Coverage for /pythoncovmergedfiles/medio/medio/usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages/tomlkit/parser.py: 98%
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1from __future__ import annotations
3import datetime
4import re
5import string
7from typing import Any
8from typing import Callable
10from tomlkit._compat import decode
11from tomlkit._utils import RFC_3339_LOOSE
12from tomlkit._utils import _escaped
13from tomlkit._utils import parse_rfc3339
14from tomlkit.container import Container
15from tomlkit.exceptions import EmptyKeyError
16from tomlkit.exceptions import EmptyTableNameError
17from tomlkit.exceptions import InternalParserError
18from tomlkit.exceptions import InvalidCharInStringError
19from tomlkit.exceptions import InvalidControlChar
20from tomlkit.exceptions import InvalidDateError
21from tomlkit.exceptions import InvalidDateTimeError
22from tomlkit.exceptions import InvalidNumberError
23from tomlkit.exceptions import InvalidTimeError
24from tomlkit.exceptions import InvalidUnicodeValueError
25from tomlkit.exceptions import ParseError
26from tomlkit.exceptions import UnexpectedCharError
27from tomlkit.exceptions import UnexpectedEofError
28from tomlkit.items import AoT
29from tomlkit.items import Array
30from tomlkit.items import Bool
31from tomlkit.items import BoolType
32from tomlkit.items import Comment
33from tomlkit.items import Date
34from tomlkit.items import DateTime
35from tomlkit.items import Float
36from tomlkit.items import InlineTable
37from tomlkit.items import Integer
38from tomlkit.items import Item
39from tomlkit.items import Key
40from tomlkit.items import KeyType
41from tomlkit.items import Null
42from tomlkit.items import SingleKey
43from tomlkit.items import String
44from tomlkit.items import StringType
45from tomlkit.items import Table
46from tomlkit.items import Time
47from tomlkit.items import Trivia
48from tomlkit.items import Whitespace
49from tomlkit.source import Source
50from tomlkit.source import _StateHandler
51from tomlkit.toml_document import TOMLDocument
54CTRL_I = 0x09 # Tab
55CTRL_J = 0x0A # Line feed
56CTRL_M = 0x0D # Carriage return
57CTRL_CHAR_LIMIT = 0x1F
58CHR_DEL = 0x7F
60# TOML character classes (formerly the `TOMLChar` constants), as frozensets for
61# O(1) membership tests; also the stop-sets for the Source.advance_while /
62# advance_until bulk run scans that replace per-character
63# `while self._current in <set> and self.inc()` loops with a single scan.
64_SPACES = frozenset(" \t")
65_NL = frozenset("\n\r")
66_WS = _SPACES | _NL
67_KV = frozenset("= \t")
68_BARE_KEY_OR_SPACE = frozenset(string.ascii_letters + string.digits + "-_ \t")
69_NUM_STOP = frozenset(" \t\n\r#,]}")
70_DATE_TAIL_STOP = frozenset("\t\n\r#,]}")
71# Control chars invalid inside a single-line string (DEL + everything <= 0x1F
72# except tab) — exactly the set that raises InvalidControlChar in the per-char
73# string loop. The single-line string-body fast-path stops its bulk scan at the
74# first delimiter / backslash / control char, then the main loop handles that
75# char with its existing branch (raising InvalidControlChar where needed).
76_CTRL_SINGLE = frozenset(chr(c) for c in range(0x20) if c != CTRL_I) | {chr(CHR_DEL)}
77_SINGLE_LITERAL_STOP = _CTRL_SINGLE | {"'"} # literal: only the closing quote
78_SINGLE_BASIC_STOP = _CTRL_SINGLE | {'"', "\\"} # basic: quote or escape
80# Same idea for multiline string bodies. A multiline string may contain raw tab,
81# line feed and carriage return, so those are NOT in the control-reject set; but
82# the bulk scan must still stop at CR (the per-char loop validates the \r\n pair
83# and rejects a lone \r) and at the control chars that DO raise. LF and tab are
84# left out of the stop-set entirely, so a multiline body is scanned in one slice
85# across newlines up to the next delimiter / backslash / CR / invalid control.
86_CTRL_MULTI = frozenset(
87 chr(c) for c in range(0x20) if c not in (CTRL_I, CTRL_J, CTRL_M)
88) | {chr(CHR_DEL)}
89_MULTI_LITERAL_STOP = _CTRL_MULTI | {"'", "\r"} # literal: closing quote or CR
90_MULTI_BASIC_STOP = _CTRL_MULTI | {'"', "\\", "\r"} # basic: quote, escape or CR
93class Parser:
94 """
95 Parser for TOML documents.
96 """
98 # Deeply nested documents would overflow the interpreter stack: arrays and
99 # inline tables are parsed recursively, and every fragment of a dotted key
100 # adds a level of nested containers. Refuse documents beyond this depth.
101 MAX_NESTING_DEPTH = 100
103 def __init__(self, string: str | bytes) -> None:
104 # Input to parse
105 self._src = Source(decode(string))
107 self._aot_stack: list[Key] = []
108 self._nesting_depth = 0
110 @property
111 def _state(self) -> _StateHandler:
112 return self._src.state
114 @property
115 def _idx(self) -> int:
116 return self._src.idx
118 @property
119 def _current(self) -> str:
120 return self._src.current
122 @property
123 def _marker(self) -> int:
124 return self._src.marker
126 def extract(self) -> str:
127 """
128 Extracts the value between marker and index
129 """
130 return self._src.extract()
132 def inc(self, exception: type[ParseError] | None = None) -> bool:
133 """
134 Increments the parser if the end of the input has not been reached.
135 Returns whether or not it was able to advance.
136 """
137 return self._src.inc(exception=exception)
139 def inc_n(self, n: int, exception: type[ParseError] | None = None) -> bool:
140 """
141 Increments the parser by n characters
142 if the end of the input has not been reached.
143 """
144 return self._src.inc_n(n=n, exception=exception)
146 def consume(self, chars: str, min: int = 0, max: int = -1) -> None:
147 """
148 Consume chars until min/max is satisfied is valid.
149 """
150 return self._src.consume(chars=chars, min=min, max=max)
152 def end(self) -> bool:
153 """
154 Returns True if the parser has reached the end of the input.
155 """
156 return self._src.end()
158 def mark(self) -> None:
159 """
160 Sets the marker to the index's current position
161 """
162 self._src.mark()
164 def parse_error(
165 self,
166 exception: type[ParseError] = ParseError,
167 *args: Any,
168 **kwargs: Any,
169 ) -> ParseError:
170 """
171 Creates a generic "parse error" at the current position.
172 """
173 return self._src.parse_error(exception, *args, **kwargs)
175 def parse(self) -> TOMLDocument:
176 body = TOMLDocument(True)
178 # Take all keyvals outside of tables/AoT's.
179 while not self.end():
180 # Break out if a table is found
181 if self._current == "[":
182 break
184 # Otherwise, take and append one KV
185 item = self._parse_item()
186 if not item:
187 break
189 key, value = item
190 if (key is not None and key.is_multi()) or not self._merge_ws(value, body):
191 # We actually have a table
192 try:
193 body.append(key, value)
194 except Exception as e:
195 raise self.parse_error(ParseError, str(e)) from e
197 self.mark()
199 while not self.end():
200 key, value = self._parse_table()
201 if isinstance(value, Table) and value.is_aot_element():
202 # This is just the first table in an AoT. Parse the rest of the array
203 # along with it.
204 value = self._parse_aot(value, key)
206 try:
207 body.append(key, value)
208 except Exception as e:
209 raise self.parse_error(ParseError, str(e)) from e
211 body.parsing(False)
213 return body
215 def _merge_ws(self, item: Item, container: Container) -> bool:
216 """
217 Merges the given Item with the last one currently in the given Container if
218 both are whitespace items.
220 Returns True if the items were merged.
221 """
222 last = container.last_item()
223 if not last:
224 return False
226 if not isinstance(item, Whitespace) or not isinstance(last, Whitespace):
227 return False
229 start = self._idx - (len(last.s) + len(item.s))
230 container.body[-1] = (
231 container.body[-1][0],
232 Whitespace(self._src[start : self._idx]),
233 )
235 return True
237 def _is_child(self, parent: Key, child: Key) -> bool:
238 """
239 Returns whether a key is strictly a child of another key.
240 AoT siblings are not considered children of one another.
241 """
242 parent_parts = tuple(parent)
243 child_parts = tuple(child)
245 if parent_parts == child_parts:
246 return False
248 return parent_parts == child_parts[: len(parent_parts)]
250 def _parse_item(self) -> tuple[Key | None, Item] | None:
251 """
252 Attempts to parse the next item and returns it, along with its key
253 if the item is value-like.
254 """
255 self.mark()
256 with self._state as state:
257 while True:
258 c = self._current
259 if c == "\n":
260 # Found a newline; Return all whitespace found up to this point.
261 self.inc()
263 return None, Whitespace(self.extract())
264 elif c in " \t\r":
265 if c == "\r":
266 with self._state(restore=True):
267 if not self.inc() or self._current != "\n":
268 raise self.parse_error(
269 InvalidControlChar, CTRL_M, "documents"
270 )
271 # Skip whitespace.
272 if not self.inc():
273 return None, Whitespace(self.extract())
274 elif c == "#":
275 # Found a comment, parse it
276 indent = self.extract()
277 cws, comment, trail = self._parse_comment_trail()
279 return None, Comment(Trivia(indent, cws, comment, trail))
280 elif c == "[":
281 # Found a table, delegate to the calling function.
282 return None
283 else:
284 # Beginning of a KV pair.
285 # Return to beginning of whitespace so it gets included
286 # as indentation for the KV about to be parsed.
287 state.restore = True
288 break
290 return self._parse_key_value(True)
292 def _parse_comment_trail(self, parse_trail: bool = True) -> tuple[str, str, str]:
293 """
294 Returns (comment_ws, comment, trail)
295 If there is no comment, comment_ws and comment will
296 simply be empty.
297 """
298 if self.end():
299 return "", "", ""
301 comment = ""
302 comment_ws = ""
303 self.mark()
305 while True:
306 c = self._current
308 if c == "\n":
309 break
310 elif c == "#":
311 comment_ws = self.extract()
313 self.mark()
314 self.inc() # Skip #
316 # The comment itself
317 while not self.end() and self._current not in _NL:
318 code = ord(self._current)
319 if code == CHR_DEL or (code <= CTRL_CHAR_LIMIT and code != CTRL_I):
320 raise self.parse_error(InvalidControlChar, code, "comments")
322 if not self.inc():
323 break
325 comment = self.extract()
326 self.mark()
328 break
329 elif c in " \t\r":
330 if c == "\r":
331 with self._state(restore=True):
332 if not self.inc() or self._current != "\n":
333 raise self.parse_error(
334 InvalidControlChar, CTRL_M, "comments"
335 )
336 self.inc()
337 else:
338 raise self.parse_error(UnexpectedCharError, c)
340 if self.end():
341 break
343 trail = ""
344 if parse_trail:
345 self._src.advance_while(_SPACES)
347 if self._current == "\r":
348 with self._state(restore=True):
349 if not self.inc() or self._current != "\n":
350 raise self.parse_error(InvalidControlChar, CTRL_M, "documents")
351 self.inc()
353 if self._current == "\n":
354 self.inc()
356 if self._idx != self._marker or self._current in _WS:
357 trail = self.extract()
359 return comment_ws, comment, trail
361 def _parse_key_value(self, parse_comment: bool = False) -> tuple[Key, Item]:
362 # Leading indent
363 self.mark()
365 self._src.advance_while(_SPACES)
367 indent = self.extract()
369 # Key
370 key = self._parse_key()
372 self.mark()
374 found_equals = self._current == "="
375 while self._current in _KV and self.inc():
376 if self._current == "=":
377 if found_equals:
378 raise self.parse_error(UnexpectedCharError, "=")
379 else:
380 found_equals = True
381 if not found_equals:
382 raise self.parse_error(UnexpectedCharError, self._current)
384 if not key.sep:
385 key.sep = self.extract()
386 else:
387 key.sep += self.extract()
389 # Value
390 val = self._parse_value()
391 # Comment
392 if parse_comment:
393 cws, comment, trail = self._parse_comment_trail()
394 meta = val.trivia
395 if not meta.comment_ws:
396 meta.comment_ws = cws
398 meta.comment = comment
399 meta.trail = trail
400 else:
401 val.trivia.trail = ""
403 val.trivia.indent = indent
405 return key, val
407 def _parse_key(self) -> Key:
408 """
409 Parses a Key at the current position;
410 WS before the key must be exhausted first at the callsite.
411 """
412 key = self._parse_simple_key()
413 fragments = 1
414 while self._current == ".":
415 fragments += 1
416 if fragments > self.MAX_NESTING_DEPTH:
417 raise self.parse_error(
418 ParseError,
419 f"TOML key nested more than {self.MAX_NESTING_DEPTH} levels deep",
420 )
421 self.inc()
422 key = key.concat(self._parse_simple_key())
424 return key
426 def _parse_simple_key(self) -> Key:
427 """
428 Parses a single (non-dotted) key fragment.
429 """
430 self.mark()
431 # Skip any leading whitespace (bulk scan)
432 self._src.advance_while(_SPACES)
433 if self._current in "\"'":
434 return self._parse_quoted_key()
435 else:
436 return self._parse_bare_key()
438 def _parse_quoted_key(self) -> Key:
439 """
440 Parses a key enclosed in either single or double quotes.
441 """
442 # Extract the leading whitespace
443 original = self.extract()
444 quote_style = self._current
445 key_type = next((t for t in KeyType if t.value == quote_style), None)
447 if key_type is None:
448 raise RuntimeError("Should not have entered _parse_quoted_key()")
450 key_str = self._parse_string(
451 StringType.SLB if key_type == KeyType.Basic else StringType.SLL
452 )
453 if key_str._t.is_multiline():
454 raise self.parse_error(UnexpectedCharError, key_str._t.value)
455 original += key_str.as_string()
456 self.mark()
457 self._src.advance_while(_SPACES)
458 original += self.extract()
460 return SingleKey(str(key_str), t=key_type, sep="", original=original)
462 def _parse_bare_key(self) -> Key:
463 """
464 Parses a bare key.
465 """
466 self._src.advance_while(_BARE_KEY_OR_SPACE)
468 original = self.extract()
469 key_s = original.strip()
470 if not key_s:
471 # Empty key
472 raise self.parse_error(EmptyKeyError)
474 if " " in key_s or "\t" in key_s:
475 # Bare key with whitespace in it
476 raise self.parse_error(ParseError, f'Invalid key "{key_s}"')
478 return SingleKey(key_s, KeyType.Bare, "", original)
480 def _parse_value(self) -> Item:
481 """
482 Attempts to parse a value at the current position.
483 """
484 self.mark()
485 c = self._current
486 trivia = Trivia()
488 if c == StringType.SLB.value:
489 return self._parse_basic_string()
490 elif c == StringType.SLL.value:
491 return self._parse_literal_string()
492 elif c == BoolType.TRUE.value[0]:
493 return self._parse_true()
494 elif c == BoolType.FALSE.value[0]:
495 return self._parse_false()
496 elif c == "[":
497 return self._parse_nested(self._parse_array)
498 elif c == "{":
499 return self._parse_nested(self._parse_inline_table)
500 elif c in "+-" or self._peek(4) in {
501 "+inf",
502 "-inf",
503 "inf",
504 "+nan",
505 "-nan",
506 "nan",
507 }:
508 # Number
509 self._src.advance_until(_NUM_STOP)
511 raw = self.extract()
513 item = self._parse_number(raw, trivia)
514 if item is not None:
515 return item
517 raise self.parse_error(InvalidNumberError)
518 elif c in string.digits:
519 # Integer, Float, Date, Time or DateTime
520 self._src.advance_until(_NUM_STOP)
522 raw = self.extract()
524 m = RFC_3339_LOOSE.match(raw)
525 if m:
526 if m.group("date") and m.group("time"):
527 # datetime
528 try:
529 dt = parse_rfc3339(raw)
530 assert isinstance(dt, datetime.datetime)
531 return DateTime(
532 dt.year,
533 dt.month,
534 dt.day,
535 dt.hour,
536 dt.minute,
537 dt.second,
538 dt.microsecond,
539 dt.tzinfo,
540 trivia,
541 raw,
542 )
543 except ValueError:
544 raise self.parse_error(InvalidDateTimeError) from None
546 if m.group("date"):
547 try:
548 dt = parse_rfc3339(raw)
549 assert isinstance(dt, datetime.date)
550 date = Date(dt.year, dt.month, dt.day, trivia, raw)
551 self.mark()
552 self._src.advance_until(_DATE_TAIL_STOP)
554 time_raw = self.extract()
555 time_part = time_raw.rstrip()
556 trivia.comment_ws = time_raw[len(time_part) :]
557 if not time_part:
558 return date
560 dt = parse_rfc3339(raw + time_part)
561 assert isinstance(dt, datetime.datetime)
562 return DateTime(
563 dt.year,
564 dt.month,
565 dt.day,
566 dt.hour,
567 dt.minute,
568 dt.second,
569 dt.microsecond,
570 dt.tzinfo,
571 trivia,
572 raw + time_part,
573 )
574 except ValueError:
575 raise self.parse_error(InvalidDateError) from None
577 if m.group("time"):
578 try:
579 t = parse_rfc3339(raw)
580 assert isinstance(t, datetime.time)
581 return Time(
582 t.hour,
583 t.minute,
584 t.second,
585 t.microsecond,
586 t.tzinfo,
587 trivia,
588 raw,
589 )
590 except ValueError:
591 raise self.parse_error(InvalidTimeError) from None
593 item = self._parse_number(raw, trivia)
594 if item is not None:
595 return item
597 raise self.parse_error(InvalidNumberError)
598 else:
599 raise self.parse_error(UnexpectedCharError, c)
601 def _parse_true(self) -> Bool:
602 return self._parse_bool(BoolType.TRUE)
604 def _parse_false(self) -> Bool:
605 return self._parse_bool(BoolType.FALSE)
607 def _parse_bool(self, style: BoolType) -> Bool:
608 with self._state:
609 style = BoolType(style)
611 # only keep parsing for bool if the characters match the style
612 # try consuming rest of chars in style
613 for c in style:
614 self.consume(c, min=1, max=1)
616 return Bool(style, Trivia())
618 def _parse_nested(self, parse: Callable[[], Item]) -> Item:
619 """
620 Parses an array or inline table, enforcing the nesting depth limit.
621 """
622 self._nesting_depth += 1
623 if self._nesting_depth > self.MAX_NESTING_DEPTH:
624 raise self.parse_error(
625 ParseError,
626 f"TOML value nested more than {self.MAX_NESTING_DEPTH} levels deep",
627 )
628 try:
629 return parse()
630 finally:
631 self._nesting_depth -= 1
633 def _parse_array(self) -> Array:
634 # Consume opening bracket, EOF here is an issue (middle of array)
635 self.inc(exception=UnexpectedEofError)
637 elems: list[Item] = []
638 prev_value = None
639 while True:
640 # consume whitespace
641 mark = self._idx
642 self.consume(" \t\n\r")
643 indent = self._src[mark : self._idx]
644 newline = _NL & set(indent)
645 if newline:
646 elems.append(Whitespace(indent))
647 continue
649 # consume comment
650 if self._current == "#":
651 cws, comment, trail = self._parse_comment_trail(parse_trail=False)
652 elems.append(Comment(Trivia(indent, cws, comment, trail)))
653 continue
655 # consume indent
656 if indent:
657 elems.append(Whitespace(indent))
658 continue
660 # consume value
661 # Skip the value attempt when sitting on the closing bracket: a
662 # value-less position followed by "]" (an empty or trailing-comma
663 # array) would otherwise call _parse_value() only for it to raise
664 # UnexpectedCharError immediately -- and building that discarded
665 # exception eagerly computes a line/column, which scans the whole
666 # source. On a large file with many arrays this is a big, pure waste.
667 if not prev_value and self._current != "]":
668 elems.append(self._parse_value())
669 prev_value = True
670 continue
672 # consume comma
673 if prev_value and self._current == ",":
674 self.inc(exception=UnexpectedEofError)
675 # If the previous item is Whitespace, add to it
676 if isinstance(elems[-1], Whitespace):
677 elems[-1]._s = elems[-1].s + ","
678 else:
679 elems.append(Whitespace(","))
680 prev_value = False
681 continue
683 # consume closing bracket
684 if self._current == "]":
685 # consume closing bracket, EOF here doesn't matter
686 self.inc()
687 break
689 raise self.parse_error(UnexpectedCharError, self._current)
691 try:
692 res = Array(elems, Trivia())
693 except ValueError:
694 pass
695 else:
696 return res
698 raise self.parse_error(ParseError, "Failed to parse array")
700 def _parse_inline_table(self) -> InlineTable:
701 # consume opening bracket, EOF here is an issue (middle of array)
702 self.inc(exception=UnexpectedEofError)
704 elems = Container(True)
705 expect_key = True
706 while True:
707 while True:
708 # consume whitespace and newlines
709 mark = self._idx
710 self.consume(" \t\n\r")
711 raw = self._src[mark : self._idx]
712 if raw:
713 elems.add(Whitespace(raw))
715 if self._current != "#":
716 break
718 cws, comment, trail = self._parse_comment_trail(parse_trail=False)
719 elems.add(Comment(Trivia("", cws, comment, trail)))
721 if self._current == "}":
722 # consume closing bracket, EOF here doesn't matter
723 self.inc()
724 break
726 if expect_key:
727 if self._current == ",":
728 raise self.parse_error(UnexpectedCharError, self._current)
729 key, val = self._parse_key_value(False)
730 elems.add(key, val)
731 expect_key = False
732 continue
734 if self._current != ",":
735 raise self.parse_error(UnexpectedCharError, self._current)
737 elems.add(Whitespace(","))
738 # consume comma, EOF here is an issue (middle of inline table)
739 self.inc(exception=UnexpectedEofError)
740 expect_key = True
742 return InlineTable(elems, Trivia())
744 def _parse_number(self, raw: str, trivia: Trivia) -> Item | None:
745 # Leading zeros are not allowed
746 sign = ""
747 if raw.startswith(("+", "-")):
748 sign = raw[0]
749 raw = raw[1:]
751 if len(raw) > 1 and (
752 (
753 raw.startswith("0")
754 and not raw.startswith(("0.", "0o", "0x", "0b", "0e", "0E"))
755 )
756 or (sign and raw.startswith("."))
757 ):
758 return None
760 if raw.startswith(("0o", "0x", "0b")) and sign:
761 return None
763 digits = "[0-9]"
764 base = 10
765 if raw.startswith("0b"):
766 digits = "[01]"
767 base = 2
768 elif raw.startswith("0o"):
769 digits = "[0-7]"
770 base = 8
771 elif raw.startswith("0x"):
772 digits = "[0-9a-f]"
773 base = 16
775 # Underscores should be surrounded by digits
776 clean = re.sub(f"(?i)(?<={digits})_(?={digits})", "", raw).lower()
778 if "_" in clean:
779 return None
781 # Special float values must be lowercase in the original token.
782 if clean in ("inf", "nan") and raw != clean:
783 return None
785 if clean.endswith(".") or (
786 not clean.startswith("0x") and clean.split("e", 1)[0].endswith(".")
787 ):
788 return None
790 try:
791 return Integer(int(sign + clean, base), trivia, sign + raw)
792 except ValueError:
793 pass
795 # Only fall back to float for an actual float literal (a fractional
796 # dot, a base-10 exponent, or inf/nan). A decimal integer whose digit
797 # count exceeds Python's int-from-string conversion limit also raises
798 # ValueError above; it must be rejected, not silently coerced to inf.
799 if base == 10 and ("." in clean or "e" in clean or clean in ("inf", "nan")):
800 try:
801 return Float(float(sign + clean), trivia, sign + raw)
802 except ValueError:
803 return None
805 return None
807 def _parse_literal_string(self) -> String:
808 with self._state:
809 return self._parse_string(StringType.SLL)
811 def _parse_basic_string(self) -> String:
812 with self._state:
813 return self._parse_string(StringType.SLB)
815 def _parse_escaped_char(self, multiline: bool) -> str:
816 if multiline and self._current in _WS:
817 # When the last non-whitespace character on a line is
818 # a \, it will be trimmed along with all whitespace
819 # (including newlines) up to the next non-whitespace
820 # character or closing delimiter.
821 # """\
822 # hello \
823 # world"""
824 tmp = ""
825 while self._current in _WS:
826 tmp += self._current
827 # consume the whitespace, EOF here is an issue
828 # (middle of string)
829 self.inc(exception=UnexpectedEofError)
830 continue
832 # the escape followed by whitespace must have a newline
833 # before any other chars
834 if "\n" not in tmp:
835 raise self.parse_error(InvalidCharInStringError, self._current)
837 return ""
839 if self._current in _escaped:
840 c = _escaped[self._current]
842 # consume this char, EOF here is an issue (middle of string)
843 self.inc(exception=UnexpectedEofError)
845 return c
847 if self._current in {"u", "U"}:
848 # this needs to be a unicode
849 u, ue = self._peek_unicode(self._current == "U")
850 if u is not None:
851 assert ue is not None
852 # consume the U char and the unicode value
853 self.inc_n(len(ue) + 1)
855 return u
857 raise self.parse_error(InvalidUnicodeValueError)
859 if self._current == "x":
860 h, he = self._peek_hex()
861 if h is not None:
862 assert he is not None
863 # consume the x char and the hex value
864 self.inc_n(len(he) + 1)
865 return h
867 raise self.parse_error(InvalidUnicodeValueError)
869 raise self.parse_error(InvalidCharInStringError, self._current)
871 def _parse_string(self, delim: StringType) -> String:
872 # only keep parsing for string if the current character matches the delim
873 if self._current != delim.unit:
874 raise self.parse_error(
875 InternalParserError,
876 f"Invalid character for string type {delim}",
877 )
879 # consume the opening/first delim, EOF here is an issue
880 # (middle of string or middle of delim)
881 self.inc(exception=UnexpectedEofError)
883 if self._current == delim.unit:
884 # consume the closing/second delim, we do not care if EOF occurs as
885 # that would simply imply an empty single line string
886 if not self.inc() or self._current != delim.unit:
887 # Empty string
888 return String(delim, "", "", Trivia())
890 # consume the third delim, EOF here is an issue (middle of string)
891 self.inc(exception=UnexpectedEofError)
893 delim = delim.toggle() # convert delim to multi delim
895 self.mark() # to extract the original string with whitespace and all
896 value = ""
898 # A newline immediately following the opening delimiter will be trimmed.
899 if delim.is_multiline():
900 if self._current == "\n":
901 # consume the newline, EOF here is an issue (middle of string)
902 self.inc(exception=UnexpectedEofError)
903 else:
904 cur: str = self._current
905 with self._state(restore=True):
906 if self.inc():
907 cur += self._current
908 if cur == "\r\n":
909 self.inc_n(2, exception=UnexpectedEofError)
911 # PERF: stop-set for the string-body bulk fast-path. The body run is
912 # appended in a single slice up to the next delimiter / escape / control
913 # char (and, for multiline, CR); that stop char is then handled by the
914 # branches above on the next iteration.
915 src = self._src
916 if delim.is_singleline():
917 body_stop = _SINGLE_BASIC_STOP if delim.is_basic() else _SINGLE_LITERAL_STOP
918 else:
919 body_stop = _MULTI_BASIC_STOP if delim.is_basic() else _MULTI_LITERAL_STOP
921 escaped = False # whether the previous key was ESCAPE
922 while True:
923 code = ord(self._current)
924 if (
925 delim.is_singleline()
926 and not escaped
927 and (code == CHR_DEL or (code <= CTRL_CHAR_LIMIT and code != CTRL_I))
928 ) or (
929 delim.is_multiline()
930 and not escaped
931 and (
932 code == CHR_DEL
933 or (
934 code <= CTRL_CHAR_LIMIT and code not in [CTRL_I, CTRL_J, CTRL_M]
935 )
936 )
937 ):
938 raise self.parse_error(InvalidControlChar, code, "strings")
939 elif delim.is_multiline() and not escaped and self._current == "\r":
940 with self._state(restore=True):
941 if not self.inc() or self._current != "\n":
942 raise self.parse_error(InvalidControlChar, CTRL_M, "strings")
943 value += self._current
944 self.inc(exception=UnexpectedEofError)
945 elif not escaped and self._current == delim.unit:
946 # try to process current as a closing delim
947 original = self.extract()
949 close = ""
950 if delim.is_multiline():
951 # Consume the delimiters to see if we are at the end of the string
952 close = ""
953 while self._current == delim.unit:
954 close += self._current
955 self.inc()
957 if len(close) < 3:
958 # Not a triple quote, leave in result as-is.
959 # Adding back the characters we already consumed
960 value += close
961 continue
963 if len(close) == 3:
964 # We are at the end of the string
965 return String(delim, value, original, Trivia())
967 if len(close) >= 6:
968 raise self.parse_error(InvalidCharInStringError, self._current)
970 value += close[:-3]
971 original += close[:-3]
973 return String(delim, value, original, Trivia())
974 else:
975 # consume the closing delim, we do not care if EOF occurs as
976 # that would simply imply the end of self._src
977 self.inc()
979 return String(delim, value, original, Trivia())
980 elif delim.is_basic() and escaped:
981 # attempt to parse the current char as an escaped value, an exception
982 # is raised if this fails
983 value += self._parse_escaped_char(delim.is_multiline())
985 # no longer escaped
986 escaped = False
987 elif delim.is_basic() and self._current == "\\":
988 # the next char is being escaped
989 escaped = True
991 # consume this char, EOF here is an issue (middle of string)
992 self.inc(exception=UnexpectedEofError)
993 else:
994 # this is either a literal string where we keep everything as is,
995 # or this is not a special escaped char in a basic string.
996 # PERF fast-path: bulk-append the run of ordinary characters up to
997 # the next delimiter / backslash / control char (and CR for
998 # multiline) in one slice, instead of one `value += cur; inc()`
999 # iteration per character. The stop char is then handled by the
1000 # branches above on the next iteration. For multiline, raw LF and
1001 # tab are not stop chars, so a whole multi-line body is consumed
1002 # in a single pass.
1003 run_start = src._idx
1004 src.advance_until(body_stop)
1005 if src.end():
1006 # mid-string EOF — same error as the per-char inc()
1007 raise self.parse_error(UnexpectedEofError)
1008 value += src[run_start : src._idx]
1010 def _parse_table(
1011 self, parent_name: Key | None = None, parent: Table | None = None
1012 ) -> tuple[Key, Table | AoT]:
1013 """
1014 Parses a table element.
1015 """
1016 if self._current != "[":
1017 raise self.parse_error(
1018 InternalParserError, "_parse_table() called on non-bracket character."
1019 )
1021 indent = self.extract()
1022 self.inc() # Skip opening bracket
1024 if self.end():
1025 raise self.parse_error(UnexpectedEofError)
1027 is_aot = False
1028 if self._current == "[":
1029 if not self.inc():
1030 raise self.parse_error(UnexpectedEofError)
1032 is_aot = True
1033 try:
1034 key = self._parse_key()
1035 except EmptyKeyError:
1036 raise self.parse_error(EmptyTableNameError) from None
1037 if self.end():
1038 raise self.parse_error(UnexpectedEofError)
1039 elif self._current != "]":
1040 raise self.parse_error(UnexpectedCharError, self._current)
1042 key.sep = ""
1043 full_key = key
1044 name_parts = tuple(key)
1045 if any(" " in part.key.strip() and part.is_bare() for part in name_parts):
1046 raise self.parse_error(
1047 ParseError, f'Invalid table name "{full_key.as_string()}"'
1048 )
1050 missing_table = False
1051 if parent_name:
1052 parent_name_parts = tuple(parent_name)
1053 else:
1054 parent_name_parts = ()
1056 if len(name_parts) > len(parent_name_parts) + 1:
1057 missing_table = True
1059 name_parts = name_parts[len(parent_name_parts) :]
1061 values = Container(True)
1063 self.inc() # Skip closing bracket
1064 if is_aot:
1065 if self.end():
1066 raise self.parse_error(UnexpectedEofError)
1067 elif self._current != "]":
1068 raise self.parse_error(UnexpectedCharError, self._current)
1070 self.inc() # Skip second closing bracket
1072 cws, comment, trail = self._parse_comment_trail()
1074 result: Table | AoT = Null() # type: ignore[assignment]
1075 table = Table(
1076 values,
1077 Trivia(indent, cws, comment, trail),
1078 is_aot,
1079 name=name_parts[0].key if name_parts else key.key,
1080 display_name=full_key.as_string(),
1081 is_super_table=False,
1082 )
1084 if len(name_parts) > 1:
1085 if missing_table:
1086 # Missing super table
1087 # i.e. a table initialized like this: [foo.bar]
1088 # without initializing [foo]
1089 #
1090 # So we have to create the parent tables
1091 table = Table(
1092 Container(True),
1093 Trivia("", cws, comment, trail),
1094 is_aot and name_parts[0] in self._aot_stack,
1095 is_super_table=True,
1096 name=name_parts[0].key,
1097 )
1099 result = table
1100 key = name_parts[0]
1102 for i, _name in enumerate(name_parts[1:]):
1103 child = table.get(
1104 _name,
1105 Table(
1106 Container(True),
1107 Trivia(indent, cws, comment, trail),
1108 is_aot and i == len(name_parts) - 2,
1109 is_super_table=i < len(name_parts) - 2,
1110 name=_name.key,
1111 display_name=(
1112 full_key.as_string() if i == len(name_parts) - 2 else None
1113 ),
1114 ),
1115 )
1117 if is_aot and i == len(name_parts) - 2:
1118 table.raw_append(_name, AoT([child], name=table.name, parsed=True))
1119 else:
1120 table.raw_append(_name, child)
1122 table = child
1123 values = table.value
1124 else:
1125 if name_parts:
1126 key = name_parts[0]
1128 while not self.end():
1129 parsed = self._parse_item()
1130 if parsed:
1131 _key, _val = parsed
1132 if not self._merge_ws(_val, values):
1133 table.raw_append(_key, _val)
1134 else:
1135 if self._current == "[":
1136 _, key_next = self._peek_table()
1138 if self._is_child(full_key, key_next):
1139 key_next, table_next = self._parse_table(full_key, table)
1141 table.raw_append(key_next, table_next)
1143 # Picking up any sibling
1144 while not self.end():
1145 _, key_next = self._peek_table()
1147 if not self._is_child(full_key, key_next):
1148 break
1150 key_next, table_next = self._parse_table(full_key, table)
1152 table.raw_append(key_next, table_next)
1154 break
1155 else:
1156 raise self.parse_error(
1157 InternalParserError,
1158 "_parse_item() returned None on a non-bracket character.",
1159 )
1160 table.value._validate_out_of_order_table()
1161 if isinstance(result, Null):
1162 result = table
1164 if is_aot and (not self._aot_stack or full_key != self._aot_stack[-1]):
1165 result = self._parse_aot(result, full_key)
1167 return key, result
1169 def _peek_table(self) -> tuple[bool, Key]:
1170 """
1171 Peeks ahead non-intrusively by cloning then restoring the
1172 initial state of the parser.
1174 Returns the name of the table about to be parsed,
1175 as well as whether it is part of an AoT.
1176 """
1177 # we always want to restore after exiting this scope
1178 with self._state(save_marker=True, restore=True):
1179 if self._current != "[":
1180 raise self.parse_error(
1181 InternalParserError,
1182 "_peek_table() entered on non-bracket character",
1183 )
1185 # AoT
1186 self.inc()
1187 is_aot = False
1188 if self._current == "[":
1189 self.inc()
1190 is_aot = True
1191 try:
1192 return is_aot, self._parse_key()
1193 except EmptyKeyError:
1194 raise self.parse_error(EmptyTableNameError) from None
1196 def _parse_aot(self, first: Table, name_first: Key) -> AoT:
1197 """
1198 Parses all siblings of the provided table first and bundles them into
1199 an AoT.
1200 """
1201 payload: list[Table] = [first]
1202 self._aot_stack.append(name_first)
1203 while not self.end():
1204 is_aot_next, name_next = self._peek_table()
1205 if is_aot_next and name_next == name_first:
1206 _, table = self._parse_table(name_first)
1207 assert isinstance(table, Table)
1208 payload.append(table)
1209 else:
1210 break
1212 self._aot_stack.pop()
1214 return AoT(payload, parsed=True)
1216 def _peek(self, n: int) -> str:
1217 """
1218 Peeks ahead n characters.
1220 n is the max number of characters that will be peeked.
1221 """
1222 # we always want to restore after exiting this scope
1223 with self._state(restore=True):
1224 buf = ""
1225 for _ in range(n):
1226 if self._current not in " \t\n\r#,]}" + self._src.EOF:
1227 buf += self._current
1228 self.inc()
1229 continue
1231 break
1232 return buf
1234 def _peek_unicode(self, is_long: bool) -> tuple[str | None, str | None]:
1235 """
1236 Peeks ahead non-intrusively by cloning then restoring the
1237 initial state of the parser.
1239 Returns the unicode value is it's a valid one else None.
1240 """
1241 # we always want to restore after exiting this scope
1242 with self._state(save_marker=True, restore=True):
1243 if self._current not in {"u", "U"}:
1244 raise self.parse_error(
1245 InternalParserError, "_peek_unicode() entered on non-unicode value"
1246 )
1248 self.inc() # Dropping prefix
1249 self.mark()
1251 if is_long:
1252 chars = 8
1253 else:
1254 chars = 4
1256 if not self.inc_n(chars):
1257 value, extracted = None, None
1258 else:
1259 extracted = self.extract()
1261 if extracted.strip("0123456789abcdefABCDEF"):
1262 return None, extracted
1264 codepoint = int(extracted, 16)
1266 # Unicode scalar values exclude the surrogate range
1267 # (U+D800 to U+DFFF). The 8-digit \U form reaches this range
1268 # with leading zeros, so it must be checked on the value itself.
1269 if 0xD800 <= codepoint <= 0xDFFF:
1270 return None, extracted
1272 try:
1273 value = chr(codepoint)
1274 except (ValueError, OverflowError):
1275 value = None
1277 return value, extracted
1279 def _peek_hex(self) -> tuple[str | None, str | None]:
1280 with self._state(save_marker=True, restore=True):
1281 if self._current != "x":
1282 raise self.parse_error(
1283 InternalParserError, "_peek_hex() entered on non-hex value"
1284 )
1286 self.inc() # Dropping prefix
1287 self.mark()
1289 if not self.inc_n(2):
1290 return None, None
1292 extracted = self.extract()
1293 if extracted.strip("0123456789abcdefABCDEF"):
1294 return None, None
1296 try:
1297 value = chr(int(extracted, 16))
1298 except (ValueError, OverflowError):
1299 value = None
1301 return value, extracted