/*

 * Copyright 2018-2025 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.

 *

 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use

 * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy

 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at

 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html

 */

#include <string.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

#include <openssl/crypto.h>

#include <openssl/evp.h>

#include <openssl/core_names.h>

#include <openssl/params.h>

#include "internal/endian.h"

#include "crypto/modes.h"

#include "crypto/siv.h"

#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SIV

__owur static ossl_inline uint32_t rotl8(uint32_t x)

{

    return (x << 8) | (x >> 24);

}

__owur static ossl_inline uint32_t rotr8(uint32_t x)

{

    return (x >> 8) | (x << 24);

}

__owur static ossl_inline uint64_t byteswap8(uint64_t x)

{

    uint32_t high = (uint32_t)(x >> 32);

    uint32_t low = (uint32_t)x;

    high = (rotl8(high) & 0x00ff00ff) | (rotr8(high) & 0xff00ff00);

    low = (rotl8(low) & 0x00ff00ff) | (rotr8(low) & 0xff00ff00);

    return ((uint64_t)low) << 32 | (uint64_t)high;

}

__owur static ossl_inline uint64_t siv128_getword(SIV_BLOCK const *b, size_t i)

{

    DECLARE_IS_ENDIAN;

    if (IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN)

        return byteswap8(b->word[i]);

    return b->word[i];

}

static ossl_inline void siv128_putword(SIV_BLOCK *b, size_t i, uint64_t x)

{

    DECLARE_IS_ENDIAN;

    if (IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN)

        b->word[i] = byteswap8(x);

    else

        b->word[i] = x;

}

static ossl_inline void siv128_xorblock(SIV_BLOCK *x,

                                        SIV_BLOCK const *y)

{

    x->word[0] ^= y->word[0];

    x->word[1] ^= y->word[1];

}

/*

 * Doubles |b|, which is 16 bytes representing an element

 * of GF(2**128) modulo the irreducible polynomial

 * x**128 + x**7 + x**2 + x + 1.

 * Assumes two's-complement arithmetic

 */

static ossl_inline void siv128_dbl(SIV_BLOCK *b)

{

    uint64_t high = siv128_getword(b, 0);

    uint64_t low = siv128_getword(b, 1);

    uint64_t high_carry = high & (((uint64_t)1) << 63);

    uint64_t low_carry = low & (((uint64_t)1) << 63);

    int64_t low_mask = -((int64_t)(high_carry >> 63)) & 0x87;

    uint64_t high_mask = low_carry >> 63;

    high = (high << 1) | high_mask;

    low = (low << 1) ^ (uint64_t)low_mask;

    siv128_putword(b, 0, high);

    siv128_putword(b, 1, low);

}

__owur static ossl_inline int siv128_do_s2v_p(SIV128_CONTEXT *ctx, SIV_BLOCK *out,

                                              unsigned char const* in, size_t len)

{

    SIV_BLOCK t;

    size_t out_len = sizeof(out->byte);

    EVP_MAC_CTX *mac_ctx;

    int ret = 0;

    mac_ctx = EVP_MAC_CTX_dup(ctx->mac_ctx_init);

    if (mac_ctx == NULL)

        return 0;

    if (len >= SIV_LEN) {

        if (!EVP_MAC_update(mac_ctx, in, len - SIV_LEN))

            goto err;

        memcpy(&t, in + (len-SIV_LEN), SIV_LEN);

        siv128_xorblock(&t, &ctx->d);

        if (!EVP_MAC_update(mac_ctx, t.byte, SIV_LEN))

            goto err;

    } else {

        memset(&t, 0, sizeof(t));

        memcpy(&t, in, len);

        t.byte[len] = 0x80;

        siv128_dbl(&ctx->d);

        siv128_xorblock(&t, &ctx->d);

        if (!EVP_MAC_update(mac_ctx, t.byte, SIV_LEN))

            goto err;

    }

    if (!EVP_MAC_final(mac_ctx, out->byte, &out_len, sizeof(out->byte))

        || out_len != SIV_LEN)

        goto err;

    ret = 1;

err:

    EVP_MAC_CTX_free(mac_ctx);

    return ret;

}

__owur static ossl_inline int siv128_do_encrypt(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *out,

                                             unsigned char const *in, size_t len,

                                             SIV_BLOCK *icv)

{

    int out_len = (int)len;

    if (!EVP_CipherInit_ex(ctx, NULL, NULL, NULL, icv->byte, 1))

        return 0;

    return EVP_EncryptUpdate(ctx, out, &out_len, in, out_len);

}

/*

 * Create a new SIV128_CONTEXT

 */

SIV128_CONTEXT *ossl_siv128_new(const unsigned char *key, int klen,

                                  EVP_CIPHER *cbc, EVP_CIPHER *ctr,

                                  OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx, const char *propq)

{

    SIV128_CONTEXT *ctx;

    int ret;

    if ((ctx = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(*ctx))) != NULL) {

        ret = ossl_siv128_init(ctx, key, klen, cbc, ctr, libctx, propq);

        if (ret)

            return ctx;

        OPENSSL_free(ctx);

    }

    return NULL;

}

/*

 * Initialise an existing SIV128_CONTEXT

 */

int ossl_siv128_init(SIV128_CONTEXT *ctx, const unsigned char *key, int klen,

                       const EVP_CIPHER *cbc, const EVP_CIPHER *ctr,

                       OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx, const char *propq)

{

    static const unsigned char zero[SIV_LEN] = { 0 };

    size_t out_len = SIV_LEN;

    EVP_MAC_CTX *mac_ctx = NULL;

    OSSL_PARAM params[3];

    const char *cbc_name;

    if (ctx == NULL)

        return 0;

    memset(&ctx->d, 0, sizeof(ctx->d));

    EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx->cipher_ctx);

    EVP_MAC_CTX_free(ctx->mac_ctx_init);

    EVP_MAC_free(ctx->mac);

    ctx->mac = NULL;

    ctx->cipher_ctx = NULL;

    ctx->mac_ctx_init = NULL;

    if (key == NULL || cbc == NULL || ctr == NULL)

        return 0;

    cbc_name = EVP_CIPHER_get0_name(cbc);

    params[0] = OSSL_PARAM_construct_utf8_string(OSSL_MAC_PARAM_CIPHER,

                                                 (char *)cbc_name, 0);

    params[1] = OSSL_PARAM_construct_octet_string(OSSL_MAC_PARAM_KEY,

                                                  (void *)key, klen);

    params[2] = OSSL_PARAM_construct_end();

    if ((ctx->cipher_ctx = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new()) == NULL

            || (ctx->mac =

                EVP_MAC_fetch(libctx, OSSL_MAC_NAME_CMAC, propq)) == NULL

            || (ctx->mac_ctx_init = EVP_MAC_CTX_new(ctx->mac)) == NULL

            || !EVP_MAC_CTX_set_params(ctx->mac_ctx_init, params)

            || !EVP_EncryptInit_ex(ctx->cipher_ctx, ctr, NULL, key + klen, NULL)

            || (mac_ctx = EVP_MAC_CTX_dup(ctx->mac_ctx_init)) == NULL

            || !EVP_MAC_update(mac_ctx, zero, sizeof(zero))

            || !EVP_MAC_final(mac_ctx, ctx->d.byte, &out_len,

                              sizeof(ctx->d.byte))) {

        EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx->cipher_ctx);

        ctx->cipher_ctx = NULL;

        EVP_MAC_CTX_free(ctx->mac_ctx_init);

        ctx->mac_ctx_init = NULL;

        EVP_MAC_CTX_free(mac_ctx);

        EVP_MAC_free(ctx->mac);

        ctx->mac = NULL;

        return 0;

    }

    EVP_MAC_CTX_free(mac_ctx);

    ctx->final_ret = -1;

    ctx->crypto_ok = 1;

    return 1;

}

/*

 * Copy an SIV128_CONTEXT object

 */

int ossl_siv128_copy_ctx(SIV128_CONTEXT *dest, SIV128_CONTEXT *src)

{

    memcpy(&dest->d, &src->d, sizeof(src->d));

    if (dest->cipher_ctx == NULL) {

        dest->cipher_ctx = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new();

        if (dest->cipher_ctx == NULL)

            return 0;

    }

    if (!EVP_CIPHER_CTX_copy(dest->cipher_ctx, src->cipher_ctx))

        return 0;

    EVP_MAC_CTX_free(dest->mac_ctx_init);

    dest->mac_ctx_init = EVP_MAC_CTX_dup(src->mac_ctx_init);

    if (dest->mac_ctx_init == NULL)

        return 0;

    dest->mac = src->mac;

    if (dest->mac != NULL)

        EVP_MAC_up_ref(dest->mac);

    return 1;

}

/*

 * Provide any AAD. This can be called multiple times.

 * Per RFC5297, the last piece of associated data

 * is the nonce, but it's not treated special

 */

int ossl_siv128_aad(SIV128_CONTEXT *ctx, const unsigned char *aad,

                      size_t len)

{

    SIV_BLOCK mac_out;

    size_t out_len = SIV_LEN;

    EVP_MAC_CTX *mac_ctx;

    siv128_dbl(&ctx->d);

    if ((mac_ctx = EVP_MAC_CTX_dup(ctx->mac_ctx_init)) == NULL

        || !EVP_MAC_update(mac_ctx, aad, len)

        || !EVP_MAC_final(mac_ctx, mac_out.byte, &out_len,

                          sizeof(mac_out.byte))

        || out_len != SIV_LEN) {

        EVP_MAC_CTX_free(mac_ctx);

        return 0;

    }

    EVP_MAC_CTX_free(mac_ctx);

    siv128_xorblock(&ctx->d, &mac_out);

    return 1;

}

/*

 * Provide any data to be encrypted. This can be called once.

 */

int ossl_siv128_encrypt(SIV128_CONTEXT *ctx,

                          const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,

                          size_t len)

{

    SIV_BLOCK q;

    /* can only do one crypto operation */

    if (ctx->crypto_ok == 0)

        return 0;

    ctx->crypto_ok--;

    if (!siv128_do_s2v_p(ctx, &q, in, len))

        return 0;

    memcpy(ctx->tag.byte, &q, SIV_LEN);

    q.byte[8] &= 0x7f;

    q.byte[12] &= 0x7f;

    if (!siv128_do_encrypt(ctx->cipher_ctx, out, in, len, &q))

        return 0;

    ctx->final_ret = 0;

    return 1;

}

/*

 * Provide any data to be decrypted. This can be called once.

 */

int ossl_siv128_decrypt(SIV128_CONTEXT *ctx,

                          const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,

                          size_t len)

{

    unsigned char* p;

    SIV_BLOCK t, q;

    int i;

    /* can only do one crypto operation */

    if (ctx->crypto_ok == 0)

        return 0;

    ctx->crypto_ok--;

    memcpy(&q, ctx->tag.byte, SIV_LEN);

    q.byte[8] &= 0x7f;

    q.byte[12] &= 0x7f;

    if (!siv128_do_encrypt(ctx->cipher_ctx, out, in, len, &q)

        || !siv128_do_s2v_p(ctx, &t, out, len))

        return 0;

    p = ctx->tag.byte;

    for (i = 0; i < SIV_LEN; i++)

        t.byte[i] ^= p[i];

    if ((t.word[0] | t.word[1]) != 0) {

        OPENSSL_cleanse(out, len);

        return 0;

    }

    ctx->final_ret = 0;

    return 1;

}

/*

 * Return the already calculated final result.

 */

int ossl_siv128_finish(SIV128_CONTEXT *ctx)

{

    return ctx->final_ret;

}

/*

 * Set the tag

 */

int ossl_siv128_set_tag(SIV128_CONTEXT *ctx, const unsigned char *tag, size_t len)

{

    if (len != SIV_LEN)

        return 0;

    /* Copy the tag from the supplied buffer */

    memcpy(ctx->tag.byte, tag, len);

    return 1;

}

/*

 * Retrieve the calculated tag

 */

int ossl_siv128_get_tag(SIV128_CONTEXT *ctx, unsigned char *tag, size_t len)

{

    if (len != SIV_LEN)

        return 0;

    /* Copy the tag into the supplied buffer */

    memcpy(tag, ctx->tag.byte, len);

    return 1;

}

/*

 * Release all resources

 */

int ossl_siv128_cleanup(SIV128_CONTEXT *ctx)

{

    if (ctx != NULL) {

        EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx->cipher_ctx);

        ctx->cipher_ctx = NULL;

        EVP_MAC_CTX_free(ctx->mac_ctx_init);

        ctx->mac_ctx_init = NULL;

        EVP_MAC_free(ctx->mac);

        ctx->mac = NULL;

        OPENSSL_cleanse(&ctx->d, sizeof(ctx->d));

        OPENSSL_cleanse(&ctx->tag, sizeof(ctx->tag));

        ctx->final_ret = -1;

        ctx->crypto_ok = 1;

    }

    return 1;

}

int ossl_siv128_speed(SIV128_CONTEXT *ctx, int arg)

{

    ctx->crypto_ok = (arg == 1) ? -1 : 1;

    return 1;

}

#endif                          /* OPENSSL_NO_SIV */