PFMHeaderParser.java

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2014, Harald Kuhr
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
 *   list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 *   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * * Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
 *   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 *   this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

package com.twelvemonkeys.imageio.plugins.pnm;

import javax.imageio.IIOException;
import javax.imageio.stream.ImageInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.ByteOrder;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

final class PFMHeaderParser extends HeaderParser {
    private final short fileType;
    private final TupleType tupleType;

    public PFMHeaderParser(final ImageInputStream input, final short type) {
        super(input);
        this.fileType = type;
        this.tupleType = asTupleType(type);
    }

    static TupleType asTupleType(int fileType) {
        switch (fileType) {
            case PNM.PFM_GRAY:
                return TupleType.GRAYSCALE;
            case PNM.PFM_RGB:
                return TupleType.RGB;
            default:
                throw new AssertionError("Illegal PNM type :" + fileType);
        }
    }

    // http://netpbm.sourceforge.net/doc/pfm.html
    // http://www.pauldebevec.com/Research/HDR/PFM/ (note that this is just one of *several* *incompatible* specs)
    // The text header of a .pfm file takes the following form:
    // [type]
    // [xres] [yres]
    // [scale/byte_order] where positive means big-endian, negative means little-endian, maxVal is abs(scale)
    // Samples are 1 or 3 samples/pixels, interleaved, IEEE 32 bit floating point values
    @Override
    public PNMHeader parse() throws IOException {
        int width = 0;
        int height = 0;
        float maxSample = 0;

        List<String> comments = new ArrayList<>();

        while (width == 0 || height == 0 || maxSample == 0) {
            String line = input.readLine();

            if (line == null) {
                throw new IIOException("Unexpected end of stream");
            }

            int commentStart = line.indexOf('#');
            if (commentStart >= 0) {
                String comment = line.substring(commentStart + 1).trim();
                if (!comment.isEmpty()) {
                    comments.add(comment);
                }

                line = line.substring(0, commentStart);
            }

            line = line.trim();

            if (!line.isEmpty()) {
                // We have tokens...
                String[] tokens = line.split("\\s");
                for (String token : tokens) {
                    if (width == 0) {
                        width = Integer.parseInt(token);
                    }
                    else if (height == 0) {
                        height = Integer.parseInt(token);
                    }
                    else if (maxSample == 0) {
                        maxSample = Float.parseFloat(token);
                    }
                    else {
                        throw new IIOException("Unknown PNM token: " + token);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        return new PNMHeader(fileType, tupleType, width, height, tupleType.getSamplesPerPixel(), byteOrder(maxSample), comments);
    }

    private ByteOrder byteOrder(final float maxSample) {
        return maxSample > 0 ? ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN : ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN;
    }
}