Coverage Report

Created: 2026-03-11 06:21

next uncovered line (L), next uncovered region (R), next uncovered branch (B)
/src/u-boot/fs/erofs/erofs_fs.h
Line
Count
Source
1
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR Apache-2.0 */
2
/*
3
 * EROFS (Enhanced ROM File System) on-disk format definition
4
 *
5
 * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 HUAWEI, Inc.
6
 *             https://www.huawei.com/
7
 * Copyright (C) 2021, Alibaba Cloud
8
 */
9
#ifndef __EROFS_FS_H
10
#define __EROFS_FS_H
11
12
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
13
#include <fs.h>
14
#include <part.h>
15
#include <stdint.h>
16
#include <compiler.h>
17
18
0
#define EROFS_SUPER_MAGIC_V1    0xE0F5E1E2
19
0
#define EROFS_SUPER_OFFSET      1024
20
21
#define EROFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_SB_CHKSUM          0x00000001
22
#define EROFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_MTIME              0x00000002
23
24
/*
25
 * Any bits that aren't in EROFS_ALL_FEATURE_INCOMPAT should
26
 * be incompatible with this kernel version.
27
 */
28
0
#define EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ZERO_PADDING 0x00000001
29
0
#define EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPR_CFGS 0x00000002
30
0
#define EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_BIG_PCLUSTER 0x00000002
31
0
#define EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CHUNKED_FILE 0x00000004
32
0
#define EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_DEVICE_TABLE 0x00000008
33
0
#define EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPR_HEAD2  0x00000008
34
0
#define EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ZTAILPACKING 0x00000010
35
0
#define EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FRAGMENTS  0x00000020
36
0
#define EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_DEDUPE   0x00000020
37
0
#define EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_XATTR_PREFIXES 0x00000040
38
#define EROFS_ALL_FEATURE_INCOMPAT    \
39
0
  (EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ZERO_PADDING | \
40
0
   EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPR_CFGS | \
41
0
   EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_BIG_PCLUSTER | \
42
0
   EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CHUNKED_FILE | \
43
0
   EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_DEVICE_TABLE | \
44
0
   EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPR_HEAD2 | \
45
0
   EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ZTAILPACKING | \
46
0
   EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FRAGMENTS | \
47
0
   EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_DEDUPE | \
48
0
   EROFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_XATTR_PREFIXES)
49
50
#define EROFS_SB_EXTSLOT_SIZE 16
51
52
struct erofs_deviceslot {
53
  u8 tag[64];   /* digest(sha256), etc. */
54
  __le32 blocks;    /* total fs blocks of this device */
55
  __le32 mapped_blkaddr;  /* map starting at mapped_blkaddr */
56
  u8 reserved[56];
57
};
58
59
0
#define EROFS_DEVT_SLOT_SIZE  sizeof(struct erofs_deviceslot)
60
61
/* erofs on-disk super block (currently 128 bytes) */
62
struct erofs_super_block {
63
  __le32 magic;           /* file system magic number */
64
  __le32 checksum;        /* crc32c(super_block) */
65
  __le32 feature_compat;
66
  __u8 blkszbits;         /* filesystem block size in bit shift */
67
  __u8 sb_extslots; /* superblock size = 128 + sb_extslots * 16 */
68
69
  __le16 root_nid;  /* nid of root directory */
70
  __le64 inos;            /* total valid ino # (== f_files - f_favail) */
71
72
  __le64 build_time;      /* compact inode time derivation */
73
  __le32 build_time_nsec; /* compact inode time derivation in ns scale */
74
  __le32 blocks;          /* used for statfs */
75
  __le32 meta_blkaddr;  /* start block address of metadata area */
76
  __le32 xattr_blkaddr; /* start block address of shared xattr area */
77
  __u8 uuid[16];          /* 128-bit uuid for volume */
78
  __u8 volume_name[16];   /* volume name */
79
  __le32 feature_incompat;
80
  union {
81
    /* bitmap for available compression algorithms */
82
    __le16 available_compr_algs;
83
    /* customized sliding window size instead of 64k by default */
84
    __le16 lz4_max_distance;
85
  } __packed u1;
86
  __le16 extra_devices; /* # of devices besides the primary device */
87
  __le16 devt_slotoff;  /* startoff = devt_slotoff * devt_slotsize */
88
  __u8 dirblkbits;  /* directory block size in bit shift */
89
  __u8 xattr_prefix_count;  /* # of long xattr name prefixes */
90
  __le32 xattr_prefix_start;  /* start of long xattr prefixes */
91
  __le64 packed_nid;  /* nid of the special packed inode */
92
  __u8 reserved2[24];
93
};
94
95
/*
96
 * EROFS inode datalayout (i_format in on-disk inode):
97
 * 0 - uncompressed flat inode without tail-packing inline data:
98
 * 1 - compressed inode with non-compact indexes:
99
 * 2 - uncompressed flat inode with tail-packing inline data:
100
 * 3 - compressed inode with compact indexes:
101
 * 4 - chunk-based inode with (optional) multi-device support:
102
 * 5~7 - reserved
103
 */
104
enum {
105
  EROFS_INODE_FLAT_PLAIN      = 0,
106
  EROFS_INODE_COMPRESSED_FULL   = 1,
107
  EROFS_INODE_FLAT_INLINE     = 2,
108
  EROFS_INODE_COMPRESSED_COMPACT    = 3,
109
  EROFS_INODE_CHUNK_BASED     = 4,
110
  EROFS_INODE_DATALAYOUT_MAX
111
};
112
113
static inline bool erofs_inode_is_data_compressed(unsigned int datamode)
114
0
{
115
0
  return datamode == EROFS_INODE_COMPRESSED_COMPACT ||
116
0
    datamode == EROFS_INODE_COMPRESSED_FULL;
117
0
}
Unexecuted instantiation: fs.c:erofs_inode_is_data_compressed
Unexecuted instantiation: super.c:erofs_inode_is_data_compressed
Unexecuted instantiation: namei.c:erofs_inode_is_data_compressed
Unexecuted instantiation: data.c:erofs_inode_is_data_compressed
Unexecuted instantiation: decompress.c:erofs_inode_is_data_compressed
Unexecuted instantiation: zmap.c:erofs_inode_is_data_compressed
118
119
/* bit definitions of inode i_format */
120
0
#define EROFS_I_VERSION_BITS            1
121
0
#define EROFS_I_DATALAYOUT_BITS         3
122
123
0
#define EROFS_I_VERSION_BIT             0
124
0
#define EROFS_I_DATALAYOUT_BIT          1
125
126
#define EROFS_I_ALL \
127
  ((1 << (EROFS_I_DATALAYOUT_BIT + EROFS_I_DATALAYOUT_BITS)) - 1)
128
129
/* indicate chunk blkbits, thus 'chunksize = blocksize << chunk blkbits' */
130
0
#define EROFS_CHUNK_FORMAT_BLKBITS_MASK   0x001F
131
/* with chunk indexes or just a 4-byte blkaddr array */
132
0
#define EROFS_CHUNK_FORMAT_INDEXES    0x0020
133
134
#define EROFS_CHUNK_FORMAT_ALL  \
135
0
  (EROFS_CHUNK_FORMAT_BLKBITS_MASK | EROFS_CHUNK_FORMAT_INDEXES)
136
137
/* 32-byte on-disk inode */
138
0
#define EROFS_INODE_LAYOUT_COMPACT  0
139
/* 64-byte on-disk inode */
140
0
#define EROFS_INODE_LAYOUT_EXTENDED 1
141
142
struct erofs_inode_chunk_info {
143
  __le16 format;    /* chunk blkbits, etc. */
144
  __le16 reserved;
145
};
146
147
union erofs_inode_i_u {
148
  /* total compressed blocks for compressed inodes */
149
  __le32 compressed_blocks;
150
151
  /* block address for uncompressed flat inodes */
152
  __le32 raw_blkaddr;
153
154
  /* for device files, used to indicate old/new device # */
155
  __le32 rdev;
156
157
  /* for chunk-based files, it contains the summary info */
158
  struct erofs_inode_chunk_info c;
159
};
160
161
/* 32-byte reduced form of an ondisk inode */
162
struct erofs_inode_compact {
163
  __le16 i_format;  /* inode format hints */
164
165
/* 1 header + n-1 * 4 bytes inline xattr to keep continuity */
166
  __le16 i_xattr_icount;
167
  __le16 i_mode;
168
  __le16 i_nlink;
169
  __le32 i_size;
170
  __le32 i_reserved;
171
  union erofs_inode_i_u i_u;
172
173
  __le32 i_ino;   /* only used for 32-bit stat compatibility */
174
  __le16 i_uid;
175
  __le16 i_gid;
176
  __le32 i_reserved2;
177
};
178
179
/* 64-byte complete form of an ondisk inode */
180
struct erofs_inode_extended {
181
  __le16 i_format;  /* inode format hints */
182
183
/* 1 header + n-1 * 4 bytes inline xattr to keep continuity */
184
  __le16 i_xattr_icount;
185
  __le16 i_mode;
186
  __le16 i_reserved;
187
  __le64 i_size;
188
  union erofs_inode_i_u i_u;
189
190
  __le32 i_ino;   /* only used for 32-bit stat compatibility */
191
  __le32 i_uid;
192
  __le32 i_gid;
193
  __le64 i_mtime;
194
  __le32 i_mtime_nsec;
195
  __le32 i_nlink;
196
  __u8   i_reserved2[16];
197
};
198
199
/*
200
 * inline xattrs (n == i_xattr_icount):
201
 * erofs_xattr_ibody_header(1) + (n - 1) * 4 bytes
202
 *          12 bytes           /                   \
203
 *                            /                     \
204
 *                           /-----------------------\
205
 *                           |  erofs_xattr_entries+ |
206
 *                           +-----------------------+
207
 * inline xattrs must starts in erofs_xattr_ibody_header,
208
 * for read-only fs, no need to introduce h_refcount
209
 */
210
struct erofs_xattr_ibody_header {
211
  __le32 h_reserved;
212
  __u8   h_shared_count;
213
  __u8   h_reserved2[7];
214
  __le32 h_shared_xattrs[0];      /* shared xattr id array */
215
};
216
217
/* Name indexes */
218
#define EROFS_XATTR_INDEX_USER              1
219
#define EROFS_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS  2
220
#define EROFS_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT 3
221
#define EROFS_XATTR_INDEX_TRUSTED           4
222
#define EROFS_XATTR_INDEX_LUSTRE            5
223
#define EROFS_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY          6
224
225
/*
226
 * bit 7 of e_name_index is set when it refers to a long xattr name prefix,
227
 * while the remained lower bits represent the index of the prefix.
228
 */
229
#define EROFS_XATTR_LONG_PREFIX   0x80
230
#define EROFS_XATTR_LONG_PREFIX_MASK  0x7f
231
232
/* xattr entry (for both inline & shared xattrs) */
233
struct erofs_xattr_entry {
234
  __u8   e_name_len;      /* length of name */
235
  __u8   e_name_index;    /* attribute name index */
236
  __le16 e_value_size;    /* size of attribute value */
237
  /* followed by e_name and e_value */
238
  char   e_name[0];       /* attribute name */
239
};
240
241
/* long xattr name prefix */
242
struct erofs_xattr_long_prefix {
243
  __u8   base_index;  /* short xattr name prefix index */
244
  char   infix[0];  /* infix apart from short prefix */
245
};
246
247
static inline unsigned int erofs_xattr_ibody_size(__le16 i_xattr_icount)
248
0
{
249
0
  if (!i_xattr_icount)
250
0
    return 0;
251
252
0
  return sizeof(struct erofs_xattr_ibody_header) +
253
0
    sizeof(__u32) * (le16_to_cpu(i_xattr_icount) - 1);
254
0
}
Unexecuted instantiation: fs.c:erofs_xattr_ibody_size
Unexecuted instantiation: super.c:erofs_xattr_ibody_size
Unexecuted instantiation: namei.c:erofs_xattr_ibody_size
Unexecuted instantiation: data.c:erofs_xattr_ibody_size
Unexecuted instantiation: decompress.c:erofs_xattr_ibody_size
Unexecuted instantiation: zmap.c:erofs_xattr_ibody_size
255
256
#define EROFS_XATTR_ALIGN(size) round_up(size, sizeof(struct erofs_xattr_entry))
257
258
static inline unsigned int erofs_xattr_entry_size(struct erofs_xattr_entry *e)
259
0
{
260
0
  return EROFS_XATTR_ALIGN(sizeof(struct erofs_xattr_entry) +
261
0
         e->e_name_len + le16_to_cpu(e->e_value_size));
262
0
}
Unexecuted instantiation: fs.c:erofs_xattr_entry_size
Unexecuted instantiation: super.c:erofs_xattr_entry_size
Unexecuted instantiation: namei.c:erofs_xattr_entry_size
Unexecuted instantiation: data.c:erofs_xattr_entry_size
Unexecuted instantiation: decompress.c:erofs_xattr_entry_size
Unexecuted instantiation: zmap.c:erofs_xattr_entry_size
263
264
/* represent a zeroed chunk (hole) */
265
0
#define EROFS_NULL_ADDR     -1
266
267
/* 4-byte block address array */
268
0
#define EROFS_BLOCK_MAP_ENTRY_SIZE  sizeof(__le32)
269
270
/* 8-byte inode chunk indexes */
271
struct erofs_inode_chunk_index {
272
  __le16 advise;    /* always 0, don't care for now */
273
  __le16 device_id; /* back-end storage id (with bits masked) */
274
  __le32 blkaddr;   /* start block address of this inode chunk */
275
};
276
277
/* dirent sorts in alphabet order, thus we can do binary search */
278
struct erofs_dirent {
279
  __le64 nid;     /* node number */
280
  __le16 nameoff; /* start offset of file name */
281
  __u8 file_type; /* file type */
282
  __u8 reserved;  /* reserved */
283
} __packed;
284
285
/* file types used in inode_info->flags */
286
enum {
287
  EROFS_FT_UNKNOWN,
288
  EROFS_FT_REG_FILE,
289
  EROFS_FT_DIR,
290
  EROFS_FT_CHRDEV,
291
  EROFS_FT_BLKDEV,
292
  EROFS_FT_FIFO,
293
  EROFS_FT_SOCK,
294
  EROFS_FT_SYMLINK,
295
  EROFS_FT_MAX
296
};
297
298
0
#define EROFS_NAME_LEN      255
299
300
/* maximum supported size of a physical compression cluster */
301
#define Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_MAX_SIZE (1024 * 1024)
302
303
/* available compression algorithm types (for h_algorithmtype) */
304
enum {
305
  Z_EROFS_COMPRESSION_LZ4   = 0,
306
  Z_EROFS_COMPRESSION_LZMA  = 1,
307
  Z_EROFS_COMPRESSION_DEFLATE = 2,
308
  Z_EROFS_COMPRESSION_MAX
309
};
310
311
#define Z_EROFS_ALL_COMPR_ALGS    ((1 << Z_EROFS_COMPRESSION_MAX) - 1)
312
313
/* 14 bytes (+ length field = 16 bytes) */
314
struct z_erofs_lz4_cfgs {
315
  __le16 max_distance;
316
  __le16 max_pclusterblks;
317
  u8 reserved[10];
318
} __packed;
319
320
/* 14 bytes (+ length field = 16 bytes) */
321
struct z_erofs_lzma_cfgs {
322
  __le32 dict_size;
323
  __le16 format;
324
  u8 reserved[8];
325
} __packed;
326
327
#define Z_EROFS_LZMA_MAX_DICT_SIZE  (8 * Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_MAX_SIZE)
328
329
/*
330
 * bit 0 : COMPACTED_2B indexes (0 - off; 1 - on)
331
 *  e.g. for 4k logical cluster size,      4B        if compacted 2B is off;
332
 *                                  (4B) + 2B + (4B) if compacted 2B is on.
333
 * bit 1 : HEAD1 big pcluster (0 - off; 1 - on)
334
 * bit 2 : HEAD2 big pcluster (0 - off; 1 - on)
335
 * bit 3 : tailpacking inline pcluster (0 - off; 1 - on)
336
 * bit 4 : interlaced plain pcluster (0 - off; 1 - on)
337
 * bit 5 : fragment pcluster (0 - off; 1 - on)
338
 */
339
0
#define Z_EROFS_ADVISE_COMPACTED_2B   0x0001
340
0
#define Z_EROFS_ADVISE_BIG_PCLUSTER_1   0x0002
341
0
#define Z_EROFS_ADVISE_BIG_PCLUSTER_2   0x0004
342
0
#define Z_EROFS_ADVISE_INLINE_PCLUSTER    0x0008
343
0
#define Z_EROFS_ADVISE_INTERLACED_PCLUSTER  0x0010
344
0
#define Z_EROFS_ADVISE_FRAGMENT_PCLUSTER  0x0020
345
346
0
#define Z_EROFS_FRAGMENT_INODE_BIT              7
347
struct z_erofs_map_header {
348
  union {
349
    /* fragment data offset in the packed inode */
350
    __le32  h_fragmentoff;
351
    struct {
352
      __le16  h_reserved1;
353
      /* indicates the encoded size of tailpacking data */
354
      __le16  h_idata_size;
355
    };
356
  };
357
  __le16  h_advise;
358
  /*
359
   * bit 0-3 : algorithm type of head 1 (logical cluster type 01);
360
   * bit 4-7 : algorithm type of head 2 (logical cluster type 11).
361
   */
362
  __u8  h_algorithmtype;
363
  /*
364
   * bit 0-2 : logical cluster bits - 12, e.g. 0 for 4096;
365
   * bit 3-6 : reserved;
366
   * bit 7   : move the whole file into packed inode or not.
367
   */
368
  __u8  h_clusterbits;
369
};
370
371
/*
372
 * On-disk logical cluster type:
373
 *    0   - literal (uncompressed) lcluster
374
 *    1,3 - compressed lcluster (for HEAD lclusters)
375
 *    2   - compressed lcluster (for NONHEAD lclusters)
376
 *
377
 * In detail,
378
 *    0 - literal (uncompressed) lcluster,
379
 *        di_advise = 0
380
 *        di_clusterofs = the literal data offset of the lcluster
381
 *        di_blkaddr = the blkaddr of the literal pcluster
382
 *
383
 *    1,3 - compressed lcluster (for HEAD lclusters)
384
 *        di_advise = 1 or 3
385
 *        di_clusterofs = the decompressed data offset of the lcluster
386
 *        di_blkaddr = the blkaddr of the compressed pcluster
387
 *
388
 *    2 - compressed lcluster (for NONHEAD lclusters)
389
 *        di_advise = 2
390
 *        di_clusterofs =
391
 *           the decompressed data offset in its own HEAD lcluster
392
 *        di_u.delta[0] = distance to this HEAD lcluster
393
 *        di_u.delta[1] = distance to the next HEAD lcluster
394
 */
395
enum {
396
  Z_EROFS_LCLUSTER_TYPE_PLAIN = 0,
397
  Z_EROFS_LCLUSTER_TYPE_HEAD1 = 1,
398
  Z_EROFS_LCLUSTER_TYPE_NONHEAD = 2,
399
  Z_EROFS_LCLUSTER_TYPE_HEAD2 = 3,
400
  Z_EROFS_LCLUSTER_TYPE_MAX
401
};
402
403
0
#define Z_EROFS_LI_LCLUSTER_TYPE_BITS        2
404
0
#define Z_EROFS_LI_LCLUSTER_TYPE_BIT         0
405
406
/* (noncompact only, HEAD) This pcluster refers to partial decompressed data */
407
0
#define Z_EROFS_LI_PARTIAL_REF    (1 << 15)
408
409
/*
410
 * D0_CBLKCNT will be marked _only_ at the 1st non-head lcluster to store the
411
 * compressed block count of a compressed extent (in logical clusters, aka.
412
 * block count of a pcluster).
413
 */
414
0
#define Z_EROFS_LI_D0_CBLKCNT   (1 << 11)
415
416
struct z_erofs_lcluster_index {
417
  __le16 di_advise;
418
  /* where to decompress in the head lcluster */
419
  __le16 di_clusterofs;
420
421
  union {
422
    /* for the HEAD lclusters */
423
    __le32 blkaddr;
424
    /*
425
     * for the NONHEAD lclusters
426
     * [0] - distance to its HEAD lcluster
427
     * [1] - distance to the next HEAD lcluster
428
     */
429
    __le16 delta[2];
430
  } di_u;
431
};
432
433
#define Z_EROFS_FULL_INDEX_ALIGN(end) \
434
0
  (round_up(end, 8) + sizeof(struct z_erofs_map_header) + 8)
435
436
/* check the EROFS on-disk layout strictly at compile time */
437
static inline void erofs_check_ondisk_layout_definitions(void)
438
0
{
439
0
  const __le64 fmh __maybe_unused =
440
0
    *(__le64 *)&(struct z_erofs_map_header) {
441
0
      .h_clusterbits = 1 << Z_EROFS_FRAGMENT_INODE_BIT
442
0
    };
443
0
444
0
  BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct erofs_super_block) != 128);
445
0
  BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct erofs_inode_compact) != 32);
446
0
  BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct erofs_inode_extended) != 64);
447
0
  BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct erofs_xattr_ibody_header) != 12);
448
0
  BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct erofs_xattr_entry) != 4);
449
0
  BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct erofs_inode_chunk_info) != 4);
450
0
  BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct erofs_inode_chunk_index) != 8);
451
0
  BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct z_erofs_map_header) != 8);
452
0
  BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct z_erofs_lcluster_index) != 8);
453
0
  BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct erofs_dirent) != 12);
454
0
  /* keep in sync between 2 index structures for better extendibility */
455
0
  BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct erofs_inode_chunk_index) !=
456
0
         sizeof(struct z_erofs_lcluster_index));
457
0
  BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct erofs_deviceslot) != 128);
458
0
459
0
  BUILD_BUG_ON(BIT(Z_EROFS_LI_LCLUSTER_TYPE_BITS) <
460
0
         Z_EROFS_LCLUSTER_TYPE_MAX - 1);
461
0
  /* exclude old compiler versions like gcc 7.5.0 */
462
0
  BUILD_BUG_ON(__builtin_constant_p(fmh) ?
463
0
         fmh != cpu_to_le64(1ULL << 63) : 0);
464
0
}
Unexecuted instantiation: fs.c:erofs_check_ondisk_layout_definitions
Unexecuted instantiation: super.c:erofs_check_ondisk_layout_definitions
Unexecuted instantiation: namei.c:erofs_check_ondisk_layout_definitions
Unexecuted instantiation: data.c:erofs_check_ondisk_layout_definitions
Unexecuted instantiation: decompress.c:erofs_check_ondisk_layout_definitions
Unexecuted instantiation: zmap.c:erofs_check_ondisk_layout_definitions
465
466
#endif