/src/vlc/contrib/contrib-build/bpg/libavutil/avstring.h
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1 | | /* |
2 | | * Copyright (c) 2007 Mans Rullgard |
3 | | * |
4 | | * This file is part of FFmpeg. |
5 | | * |
6 | | * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
7 | | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
8 | | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
9 | | * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
10 | | * |
11 | | * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
12 | | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
13 | | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
14 | | * Lesser General Public License for more details. |
15 | | * |
16 | | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
17 | | * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software |
18 | | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
19 | | */ |
20 | | |
21 | | #ifndef AVUTIL_AVSTRING_H |
22 | | #define AVUTIL_AVSTRING_H |
23 | | |
24 | | #include <stddef.h> |
25 | | #include <stdint.h> |
26 | | #include "attributes.h" |
27 | | |
28 | | /** |
29 | | * @addtogroup lavu_string |
30 | | * @{ |
31 | | */ |
32 | | |
33 | | /** |
34 | | * Return non-zero if pfx is a prefix of str. If it is, *ptr is set to |
35 | | * the address of the first character in str after the prefix. |
36 | | * |
37 | | * @param str input string |
38 | | * @param pfx prefix to test |
39 | | * @param ptr updated if the prefix is matched inside str |
40 | | * @return non-zero if the prefix matches, zero otherwise |
41 | | */ |
42 | | int av_strstart(const char *str, const char *pfx, const char **ptr); |
43 | | |
44 | | /** |
45 | | * Return non-zero if pfx is a prefix of str independent of case. If |
46 | | * it is, *ptr is set to the address of the first character in str |
47 | | * after the prefix. |
48 | | * |
49 | | * @param str input string |
50 | | * @param pfx prefix to test |
51 | | * @param ptr updated if the prefix is matched inside str |
52 | | * @return non-zero if the prefix matches, zero otherwise |
53 | | */ |
54 | | int av_stristart(const char *str, const char *pfx, const char **ptr); |
55 | | |
56 | | /** |
57 | | * Locate the first case-independent occurrence in the string haystack |
58 | | * of the string needle. A zero-length string needle is considered to |
59 | | * match at the start of haystack. |
60 | | * |
61 | | * This function is a case-insensitive version of the standard strstr(). |
62 | | * |
63 | | * @param haystack string to search in |
64 | | * @param needle string to search for |
65 | | * @return pointer to the located match within haystack |
66 | | * or a null pointer if no match |
67 | | */ |
68 | | char *av_stristr(const char *haystack, const char *needle); |
69 | | |
70 | | /** |
71 | | * Locate the first occurrence of the string needle in the string haystack |
72 | | * where not more than hay_length characters are searched. A zero-length |
73 | | * string needle is considered to match at the start of haystack. |
74 | | * |
75 | | * This function is a length-limited version of the standard strstr(). |
76 | | * |
77 | | * @param haystack string to search in |
78 | | * @param needle string to search for |
79 | | * @param hay_length length of string to search in |
80 | | * @return pointer to the located match within haystack |
81 | | * or a null pointer if no match |
82 | | */ |
83 | | char *av_strnstr(const char *haystack, const char *needle, size_t hay_length); |
84 | | |
85 | | /** |
86 | | * Copy the string src to dst, but no more than size - 1 bytes, and |
87 | | * null-terminate dst. |
88 | | * |
89 | | * This function is the same as BSD strlcpy(). |
90 | | * |
91 | | * @param dst destination buffer |
92 | | * @param src source string |
93 | | * @param size size of destination buffer |
94 | | * @return the length of src |
95 | | * |
96 | | * @warning since the return value is the length of src, src absolutely |
97 | | * _must_ be a properly 0-terminated string, otherwise this will read beyond |
98 | | * the end of the buffer and possibly crash. |
99 | | */ |
100 | | size_t av_strlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size); |
101 | | |
102 | | /** |
103 | | * Append the string src to the string dst, but to a total length of |
104 | | * no more than size - 1 bytes, and null-terminate dst. |
105 | | * |
106 | | * This function is similar to BSD strlcat(), but differs when |
107 | | * size <= strlen(dst). |
108 | | * |
109 | | * @param dst destination buffer |
110 | | * @param src source string |
111 | | * @param size size of destination buffer |
112 | | * @return the total length of src and dst |
113 | | * |
114 | | * @warning since the return value use the length of src and dst, these |
115 | | * absolutely _must_ be a properly 0-terminated strings, otherwise this |
116 | | * will read beyond the end of the buffer and possibly crash. |
117 | | */ |
118 | | size_t av_strlcat(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size); |
119 | | |
120 | | /** |
121 | | * Append output to a string, according to a format. Never write out of |
122 | | * the destination buffer, and always put a terminating 0 within |
123 | | * the buffer. |
124 | | * @param dst destination buffer (string to which the output is |
125 | | * appended) |
126 | | * @param size total size of the destination buffer |
127 | | * @param fmt printf-compatible format string, specifying how the |
128 | | * following parameters are used |
129 | | * @return the length of the string that would have been generated |
130 | | * if enough space had been available |
131 | | */ |
132 | | size_t av_strlcatf(char *dst, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...) av_printf_format(3, 4); |
133 | | |
134 | | /** |
135 | | * Get the count of continuous non zero chars starting from the beginning. |
136 | | * |
137 | | * @param len maximum number of characters to check in the string, that |
138 | | * is the maximum value which is returned by the function |
139 | | */ |
140 | | static inline size_t av_strnlen(const char *s, size_t len) |
141 | 0 | { |
142 | 0 | size_t i; |
143 | 0 | for (i = 0; i < len && s[i]; i++) |
144 | 0 | ; |
145 | 0 | return i; |
146 | 0 | } Unexecuted instantiation: utils.c:av_strnlen Unexecuted instantiation: pixdesc.c:av_strnlen |
147 | | |
148 | | /** |
149 | | * Print arguments following specified format into a large enough auto |
150 | | * allocated buffer. It is similar to GNU asprintf(). |
151 | | * @param fmt printf-compatible format string, specifying how the |
152 | | * following parameters are used. |
153 | | * @return the allocated string |
154 | | * @note You have to free the string yourself with av_free(). |
155 | | */ |
156 | | char *av_asprintf(const char *fmt, ...) av_printf_format(1, 2); |
157 | | |
158 | | /** |
159 | | * Convert a number to a av_malloced string. |
160 | | */ |
161 | | char *av_d2str(double d); |
162 | | |
163 | | /** |
164 | | * Unescape the given string until a non escaped terminating char, |
165 | | * and return the token corresponding to the unescaped string. |
166 | | * |
167 | | * The normal \ and ' escaping is supported. Leading and trailing |
168 | | * whitespaces are removed, unless they are escaped with '\' or are |
169 | | * enclosed between ''. |
170 | | * |
171 | | * @param buf the buffer to parse, buf will be updated to point to the |
172 | | * terminating char |
173 | | * @param term a 0-terminated list of terminating chars |
174 | | * @return the malloced unescaped string, which must be av_freed by |
175 | | * the user, NULL in case of allocation failure |
176 | | */ |
177 | | char *av_get_token(const char **buf, const char *term); |
178 | | |
179 | | /** |
180 | | * Split the string into several tokens which can be accessed by |
181 | | * successive calls to av_strtok(). |
182 | | * |
183 | | * A token is defined as a sequence of characters not belonging to the |
184 | | * set specified in delim. |
185 | | * |
186 | | * On the first call to av_strtok(), s should point to the string to |
187 | | * parse, and the value of saveptr is ignored. In subsequent calls, s |
188 | | * should be NULL, and saveptr should be unchanged since the previous |
189 | | * call. |
190 | | * |
191 | | * This function is similar to strtok_r() defined in POSIX.1. |
192 | | * |
193 | | * @param s the string to parse, may be NULL |
194 | | * @param delim 0-terminated list of token delimiters, must be non-NULL |
195 | | * @param saveptr user-provided pointer which points to stored |
196 | | * information necessary for av_strtok() to continue scanning the same |
197 | | * string. saveptr is updated to point to the next character after the |
198 | | * first delimiter found, or to NULL if the string was terminated |
199 | | * @return the found token, or NULL when no token is found |
200 | | */ |
201 | | char *av_strtok(char *s, const char *delim, char **saveptr); |
202 | | |
203 | | /** |
204 | | * Locale-independent conversion of ASCII isdigit. |
205 | | */ |
206 | | av_const int av_isdigit(int c); |
207 | | |
208 | | /** |
209 | | * Locale-independent conversion of ASCII isgraph. |
210 | | */ |
211 | | av_const int av_isgraph(int c); |
212 | | |
213 | | /** |
214 | | * Locale-independent conversion of ASCII isspace. |
215 | | */ |
216 | | av_const int av_isspace(int c); |
217 | | |
218 | | /** |
219 | | * Locale-independent conversion of ASCII characters to uppercase. |
220 | | */ |
221 | | static inline av_const int av_toupper(int c) |
222 | 0 | { |
223 | 0 | if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') |
224 | 0 | c ^= 0x20; |
225 | 0 | return c; |
226 | 0 | } Unexecuted instantiation: utils.c:av_toupper Unexecuted instantiation: pixdesc.c:av_toupper |
227 | | |
228 | | /** |
229 | | * Locale-independent conversion of ASCII characters to lowercase. |
230 | | */ |
231 | | static inline av_const int av_tolower(int c) |
232 | 0 | { |
233 | 0 | if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') |
234 | 0 | c ^= 0x20; |
235 | 0 | return c; |
236 | 0 | } Unexecuted instantiation: utils.c:av_tolower Unexecuted instantiation: pixdesc.c:av_tolower |
237 | | |
238 | | /** |
239 | | * Locale-independent conversion of ASCII isxdigit. |
240 | | */ |
241 | | av_const int av_isxdigit(int c); |
242 | | |
243 | | /** |
244 | | * Locale-independent case-insensitive compare. |
245 | | * @note This means only ASCII-range characters are case-insensitive |
246 | | */ |
247 | | int av_strcasecmp(const char *a, const char *b); |
248 | | |
249 | | /** |
250 | | * Locale-independent case-insensitive compare. |
251 | | * @note This means only ASCII-range characters are case-insensitive |
252 | | */ |
253 | | int av_strncasecmp(const char *a, const char *b, size_t n); |
254 | | |
255 | | |
256 | | /** |
257 | | * Thread safe basename. |
258 | | * @param path the path, on DOS both \ and / are considered separators. |
259 | | * @return pointer to the basename substring. |
260 | | */ |
261 | | const char *av_basename(const char *path); |
262 | | |
263 | | /** |
264 | | * Thread safe dirname. |
265 | | * @param path the path, on DOS both \ and / are considered separators. |
266 | | * @return the path with the separator replaced by the string terminator or ".". |
267 | | * @note the function may change the input string. |
268 | | */ |
269 | | const char *av_dirname(char *path); |
270 | | |
271 | | /** |
272 | | * Match instances of a name in a comma-separated list of names. |
273 | | * @param name Name to look for. |
274 | | * @param names List of names. |
275 | | * @return 1 on match, 0 otherwise. |
276 | | */ |
277 | | int av_match_name(const char *name, const char *names); |
278 | | |
279 | | enum AVEscapeMode { |
280 | | AV_ESCAPE_MODE_AUTO, ///< Use auto-selected escaping mode. |
281 | | AV_ESCAPE_MODE_BACKSLASH, ///< Use backslash escaping. |
282 | | AV_ESCAPE_MODE_QUOTE, ///< Use single-quote escaping. |
283 | | }; |
284 | | |
285 | | /** |
286 | | * Consider spaces special and escape them even in the middle of the |
287 | | * string. |
288 | | * |
289 | | * This is equivalent to adding the whitespace characters to the special |
290 | | * characters lists, except it is guaranteed to use the exact same list |
291 | | * of whitespace characters as the rest of libavutil. |
292 | | */ |
293 | | #define AV_ESCAPE_FLAG_WHITESPACE 0x01 |
294 | | |
295 | | /** |
296 | | * Escape only specified special characters. |
297 | | * Without this flag, escape also any characters that may be considered |
298 | | * special by av_get_token(), such as the single quote. |
299 | | */ |
300 | | #define AV_ESCAPE_FLAG_STRICT 0x02 |
301 | | |
302 | | /** |
303 | | * Escape string in src, and put the escaped string in an allocated |
304 | | * string in *dst, which must be freed with av_free(). |
305 | | * |
306 | | * @param dst pointer where an allocated string is put |
307 | | * @param src string to escape, must be non-NULL |
308 | | * @param special_chars string containing the special characters which |
309 | | * need to be escaped, can be NULL |
310 | | * @param mode escape mode to employ, see AV_ESCAPE_MODE_* macros. |
311 | | * Any unknown value for mode will be considered equivalent to |
312 | | * AV_ESCAPE_MODE_BACKSLASH, but this behaviour can change without |
313 | | * notice. |
314 | | * @param flags flags which control how to escape, see AV_ESCAPE_FLAG_ macros |
315 | | * @return the length of the allocated string, or a negative error code in case of error |
316 | | * @see av_bprint_escape() |
317 | | */ |
318 | | int av_escape(char **dst, const char *src, const char *special_chars, |
319 | | enum AVEscapeMode mode, int flags); |
320 | | |
321 | | #define AV_UTF8_FLAG_ACCEPT_INVALID_BIG_CODES 1 ///< accept codepoints over 0x10FFFF |
322 | | #define AV_UTF8_FLAG_ACCEPT_NON_CHARACTERS 2 ///< accept non-characters - 0xFFFE and 0xFFFF |
323 | | #define AV_UTF8_FLAG_ACCEPT_SURROGATES 4 ///< accept UTF-16 surrogates codes |
324 | | #define AV_UTF8_FLAG_EXCLUDE_XML_INVALID_CONTROL_CODES 8 ///< exclude control codes not accepted by XML |
325 | | |
326 | | #define AV_UTF8_FLAG_ACCEPT_ALL \ |
327 | | AV_UTF8_FLAG_ACCEPT_INVALID_BIG_CODES|AV_UTF8_FLAG_ACCEPT_NON_CHARACTERS|AV_UTF8_FLAG_ACCEPT_SURROGATES |
328 | | |
329 | | /** |
330 | | * Read and decode a single UTF-8 code point (character) from the |
331 | | * buffer in *buf, and update *buf to point to the next byte to |
332 | | * decode. |
333 | | * |
334 | | * In case of an invalid byte sequence, the pointer will be updated to |
335 | | * the next byte after the invalid sequence and the function will |
336 | | * return an error code. |
337 | | * |
338 | | * Depending on the specified flags, the function will also fail in |
339 | | * case the decoded code point does not belong to a valid range. |
340 | | * |
341 | | * @note For speed-relevant code a carefully implemented use of |
342 | | * GET_UTF8() may be preferred. |
343 | | * |
344 | | * @param codep pointer used to return the parsed code in case of success. |
345 | | * The value in *codep is set even in case the range check fails. |
346 | | * @param bufp pointer to the address the first byte of the sequence |
347 | | * to decode, updated by the function to point to the |
348 | | * byte next after the decoded sequence |
349 | | * @param buf_end pointer to the end of the buffer, points to the next |
350 | | * byte past the last in the buffer. This is used to |
351 | | * avoid buffer overreads (in case of an unfinished |
352 | | * UTF-8 sequence towards the end of the buffer). |
353 | | * @param flags a collection of AV_UTF8_FLAG_* flags |
354 | | * @return >= 0 in case a sequence was successfully read, a negative |
355 | | * value in case of invalid sequence |
356 | | */ |
357 | | int av_utf8_decode(int32_t *codep, const uint8_t **bufp, const uint8_t *buf_end, |
358 | | unsigned int flags); |
359 | | |
360 | | /** |
361 | | * Check if a name is in a list. |
362 | | * @returns 0 if not found, or the 1 based index where it has been found in the |
363 | | * list. |
364 | | */ |
365 | | int av_match_list(const char *name, const char *list, char separator); |
366 | | |
367 | | /** |
368 | | * @} |
369 | | */ |
370 | | |
371 | | #endif /* AVUTIL_AVSTRING_H */ |