Coverage Report

Created: 2025-07-01 06:18

/src/WasmEdge/lib/po/argument_parser.cpp
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2019-2024 Second State INC
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#include "po/argument_parser.h"
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#include "common/defines.h"
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#include "common/spdlog.h"
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#include "system/winapi.h"
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#include <cstdio>
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namespace WasmEdge {
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namespace PO {
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cxx20::expected<bool, Error> ArgumentParser::SubCommandDescriptor::parse(
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    std::FILE *Out, Span<const char *> ProgramNamePrefix, int Argc,
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    const char *Argv[], int ArgP, const bool &VersionOpt) noexcept {
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  ProgramNames.reserve(ProgramNamePrefix.size() + 1);
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  ProgramNames.assign(ProgramNamePrefix.begin(), ProgramNamePrefix.end());
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  if (ArgP < Argc) {
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    ProgramNames.push_back(Argv[ArgP]);
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  }
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  ArgumentDescriptor *CurrentDesc = nullptr;
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  bool FirstNonOption = true;
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  bool Escaped = false;
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  auto PositionalIter = PositionalList.cbegin();
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  for (int ArgI = ArgP + 1; ArgI < Argc; ++ArgI) {
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    std::string_view Arg = Argv[ArgI];
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    if (!Escaped && Arg.size() >= 2 && Arg[0] == '-') {
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      if (Arg[1] == '-') {
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        if (Arg.size() == 2) {
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          Escaped = true;
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        } else {
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          // long option
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          if (CurrentDesc && CurrentDesc->nargs() == 0) {
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            CurrentDesc->default_value();
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          }
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          if (auto Res = consume_long_option_with_argument(Arg); !Res) {
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            return cxx20::unexpected(Res.error());
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          } else {
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            CurrentDesc = *Res;
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          }
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        }
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      } else {
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        // short options
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        if (CurrentDesc && CurrentDesc->nargs() == 0) {
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          CurrentDesc->default_value();
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        }
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        if (auto Res = consume_short_options(Arg); !Res) {
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          return cxx20::unexpected(Res.error());
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        } else {
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          CurrentDesc = *Res;
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        }
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      }
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    } else if (!Escaped && CurrentDesc) {
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      consume_argument(*CurrentDesc, Arg);
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      CurrentDesc = nullptr;
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    } else {
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      // no more options
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      if (FirstNonOption) {
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        FirstNonOption = false;
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        if (!SubCommandMap.empty()) {
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          if (auto Iter = SubCommandMap.find(Arg);
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              Iter != SubCommandMap.end()) {
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            auto &Child = this[Iter->second];
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            Child.SC->select();
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            return Child.parse(Out, ProgramNames, Argc, Argv, ArgI, VersionOpt);
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          }
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        }
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      }
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      Escaped = true;
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      if (CurrentDesc) {
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        if (auto Res = consume_argument(*CurrentDesc, Arg); !Res) {
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          return cxx20::unexpected(Res.error());
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        } else {
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          CurrentDesc = *Res;
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        }
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      } else {
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        if (PositionalIter == PositionalList.cend()) {
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          return cxx20::unexpected<Error>(
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              std::in_place, ErrCode::InvalidArgument,
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              "positional argument exceeds maximum consuming."s);
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        }
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        if (auto Res =
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                consume_argument(ArgumentDescriptors[*PositionalIter], Arg);
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            !Res) {
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          return cxx20::unexpected(Res.error());
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        } else {
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          CurrentDesc = *Res;
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        }
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        ++PositionalIter;
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      }
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    }
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  }
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  if (CurrentDesc && CurrentDesc->nargs() == 0) {
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    CurrentDesc->default_value();
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  }
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  if (VersionOpt) {
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    return true;
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  }
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  if (!HelpOpt->value()) {
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    for (const auto &Desc : ArgumentDescriptors) {
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      if (Desc.nargs() < Desc.min_nargs()) {
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        help(Out);
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        return false;
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      }
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    }
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  } else {
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    help(Out);
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    return true;
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  }
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  return true;
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}
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void ArgumentParser::SubCommandDescriptor::usage(
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    std::FILE *Out) const noexcept {
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  fmt::print(Out, "{}USAGE{}\n"sv, YELLOW_COLOR, RESET_COLOR);
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  for (const char *Part : ProgramNames) {
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    fmt::print(Out, "\t{}"sv, Part);
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  }
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  if (!SubCommandList.empty()) {
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    fmt::print(Out, " [SUBCOMMANDS]"sv);
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  }
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  if (!NonpositionalList.empty()) {
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    fmt::print(Out, " [OPTIONS]"sv);
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  }
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  bool First = true;
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  for (const auto &Index : PositionalList) {
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    const auto &Desc = ArgumentDescriptors[Index];
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    if (Desc.hidden()) {
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      continue;
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    }
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    if (First) {
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      fmt::print(Out, " [--]"sv);
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      First = false;
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    }
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    const bool Optional = (Desc.min_nargs() == 0);
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    fmt::print(Out, " "sv);
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    if (Optional) {
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      fmt::print(Out, "["sv);
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    }
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    switch (ArgumentDescriptors[Index].max_nargs()) {
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    case 0:
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      break;
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    case 1:
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      fmt::print(Out, "{}"sv, Desc.meta());
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      break;
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    default:
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      fmt::print(Out, "{} ..."sv, Desc.meta());
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      break;
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    }
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    if (Optional) {
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      fmt::print(Out, "]"sv);
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    }
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  }
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  fmt::print(Out, "\n"sv);
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}
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void ArgumentParser::SubCommandDescriptor::help(std::FILE *Out) const noexcept {
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// For enabling Windows PowerShell color support.
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#if WASMEDGE_OS_WINDOWS && WINAPI_PARTITION_DESKTOP
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  winapi::HANDLE_ OutputHandler =
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      winapi::GetStdHandle(winapi::STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE_);
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  if (OutputHandler != winapi::INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE_) {
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    winapi::DWORD_ ConsoleMode = 0;
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    if (winapi::GetConsoleMode(OutputHandler, &ConsoleMode)) {
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      ConsoleMode |= winapi::ENABLE_VIRTUAL_TERMINAL_PROCESSING_;
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      winapi::SetConsoleMode(OutputHandler, ConsoleMode);
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    }
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  }
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#endif
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  usage(Out);
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  const constexpr std::string_view kIndent = "\t"sv;
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  fmt::print(Out, "\n"sv);
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  if (!SubCommandList.empty()) {
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    fmt::print(Out, "{}SUBCOMMANDS{}\n"sv, YELLOW_COLOR, RESET_COLOR);
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    for (const auto Offset : SubCommandList) {
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      fmt::print(Out, "{}{}"sv, kIndent, GREEN_COLOR);
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      bool First = true;
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      for (const auto &Name : this[Offset].SubCommandNames) {
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        if (!First) {
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          fmt::print(Out, "|"sv);
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        }
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        fmt::print(Out, "{}"sv, Name);
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        First = false;
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      }
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      fmt::print(Out, "{}\n"sv, RESET_COLOR);
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      indent_output(Out, kIndent, 2, 80, this[Offset].SC->description());
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      fmt::print(Out, "\n"sv);
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    }
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    fmt::print(Out, "\n"sv);
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  }
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  fmt::print(Out, "{}OPTIONS{}\n"sv, YELLOW_COLOR, RESET_COLOR);
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  for (const auto &Index : NonpositionalList) {
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    const auto &Desc = ArgumentDescriptors[Index];
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    if (Desc.hidden()) {
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      continue;
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    }
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    fmt::print(Out, "{}{}\n"sv, kIndent, GREEN_COLOR);
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    bool First = true;
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    for (const auto &Option : Desc.options()) {
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      if (!First) {
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        fmt::print(Out, "|"sv);
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      }
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      if (Option.size() == 1) {
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        fmt::print(Out, "-{}"sv, Option);
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      } else {
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        fmt::print(Out, "--{}"sv, Option);
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      }
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      First = false;
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    }
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    fmt::print(Out, "{}\n"sv, RESET_COLOR);
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    indent_output(Out, kIndent, 2, 80, Desc.description());
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    fmt::print(Out, "\n"sv);
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  }
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}
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void ArgumentParser::SubCommandDescriptor::indent_output(
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    std::FILE *Out, const std::string_view kIndent, std::size_t IndentCount,
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    std::size_t ScreenWidth, std::string_view Desc) const noexcept {
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  const std::size_t Width = ScreenWidth - kIndent.size() * IndentCount;
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  while (Desc.size() > Width) {
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    const std::size_t SpacePos = Desc.find_last_of(' ', Width);
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    if (SpacePos != std::string_view::npos) {
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      for (std::size_t I = 0; I < IndentCount; ++I) {
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        fmt::print(Out, "{}"sv, kIndent);
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      }
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      fmt::print(Out, "{}\n"sv, Desc.substr(0, SpacePos));
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      const std::size_t WordPos = Desc.find_first_not_of(' ', SpacePos);
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      if (WordPos != std::string_view::npos) {
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        Desc = Desc.substr(WordPos);
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      } else {
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        Desc = {};
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      }
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    }
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  }
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  if (!Desc.empty()) {
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    for (std::size_t I = 0; I < IndentCount; ++I) {
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      fmt::print(Out, "{}"sv, kIndent);
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    }
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    fmt::print(Out, "{}"sv, Desc);
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  }
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}
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cxx20::expected<ArgumentParser::ArgumentDescriptor *, Error>
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ArgumentParser::SubCommandDescriptor::consume_short_options(
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    std::string_view Arg) noexcept {
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  ArgumentDescriptor *CurrentDesc = nullptr;
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  for (std::size_t I = 1; I < Arg.size(); ++I) {
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    if (CurrentDesc && CurrentDesc->nargs() == 0) {
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      CurrentDesc->default_value();
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    }
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    std::string_view Option = Arg.substr(I, 1);
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    if (auto Res = consume_short_option(Option); !Res) {
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      return cxx20::unexpected(Res.error());
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    } else {
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      CurrentDesc = *Res;
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    }
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  }
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  return CurrentDesc;
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}
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cxx20::expected<ArgumentParser::ArgumentDescriptor *, Error>
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ArgumentParser::SubCommandDescriptor::consume_long_option_with_argument(
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    std::string_view Arg) noexcept {
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  if (auto Pos = Arg.find('=', 2); Pos != std::string_view::npos) {
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    // long option with argument
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    std::string_view Option = Arg.substr(2, Pos - 2);
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    std::string_view Argument = Arg.substr(Pos + 1);
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    if (auto Res = consume_long_option(Option); !Res) {
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      return cxx20::unexpected<Error>(Res.error());
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    } else if (ArgumentDescriptor *CurrentDesc = *Res; !CurrentDesc) {
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      return cxx20::unexpected<Error>(std::in_place, ErrCode::InvalidArgument,
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                                      "option "s + std::string(Option) +
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                                          "doesn't need arguments."s);
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    } else {
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      consume_argument(*CurrentDesc, Argument);
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      return nullptr;
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    }
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  } else {
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    // long option without argument
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    std::string_view Option = Arg.substr(2);
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    return consume_long_option(Option);
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  }
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}
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cxx20::expected<ArgumentParser::ArgumentDescriptor *, Error>
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ArgumentParser::SubCommandDescriptor::consume_short_option(
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    std::string_view Option) noexcept {
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  auto Iter = ArgumentMap.find(Option);
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  if (Iter == ArgumentMap.end()) {
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    return cxx20::unexpected<Error>(std::in_place, ErrCode::InvalidArgument,
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                                    "unknown option: "s + std::string(Option));
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  }
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  ArgumentDescriptor &CurrentDesc = ArgumentDescriptors[Iter->second];
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  if (CurrentDesc.max_nargs() == 0) {
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    CurrentDesc.default_value();
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    return nullptr;
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  }
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  return &CurrentDesc;
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}
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cxx20::expected<ArgumentParser::ArgumentDescriptor *, Error>
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ArgumentParser::SubCommandDescriptor::consume_long_option(
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    std::string_view Option) noexcept {
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  auto Iter = ArgumentMap.find(Option);
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  if (Iter == ArgumentMap.end()) {
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    return cxx20::unexpected<Error>(std::in_place, ErrCode::InvalidArgument,
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                                    "unknown option: "s + std::string(Option));
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  }
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  ArgumentDescriptor &CurrentDesc = ArgumentDescriptors[Iter->second];
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  if (CurrentDesc.max_nargs() == 0) {
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    CurrentDesc.default_value();
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    return nullptr;
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  }
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  return &CurrentDesc;
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}
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cxx20::expected<ArgumentParser::ArgumentDescriptor *, Error>
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ArgumentParser::SubCommandDescriptor::consume_argument(
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    ArgumentDescriptor &CurrentDesc, std::string_view Argument) noexcept {
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  if (auto Res = CurrentDesc.argument(std::string(Argument)); !Res) {
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    return cxx20::unexpected(Res.error());
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  }
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  if (++CurrentDesc.nargs() >= CurrentDesc.max_nargs()) {
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    return nullptr;
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  }
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  return &CurrentDesc;
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}
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bool ArgumentParser::parse(std::FILE *Out, int Argc,
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                           const char *Argv[]) noexcept {
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  if (auto Res = SubCommandDescriptors.front().parse(Out, {}, Argc, Argv, 0,
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                                                     VerOpt.value());
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      !Res) {
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    fmt::print(Out, "{}\n"sv, Res.error().message());
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    return false;
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  } else {
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    return *Res || VerOpt.value();
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  }
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}
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} // namespace PO
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} // namespace WasmEdge