/src/WasmEdge/lib/host/wasi/vinode.cpp

Source
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright The WasmEdge Authors

#include "host/wasi/vinode.h"
#include "common/errcode.h"
#include "common/spdlog.h"
#include "host/wasi/environ.h"
#include "host/wasi/vfs.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstddef>
#include <numeric>
#include <string>

using namespace std::literals;

namespace WasmEdge {
namespace Host {
namespace WASI {

namespace {

static inline constexpr const uint8_t kMaxNestedLinks = 8;

}

VINode::VINode(INode Node, __wasi_rights_t FRB, __wasi_rights_t FRI,
               std::string N)
    : Node(std::move(Node)), FsRightsBase(FRB), FsRightsInheriting(FRI),
      Name(std::move(N)) {}

std::shared_ptr<VINode> VINode::stdIn(__wasi_rights_t FRB,
                                      __wasi_rights_t FRI) {
  return std::make_shared<VINode>(INode::stdIn(), FRB, FRI);
}

std::shared_ptr<VINode> VINode::stdOut(__wasi_rights_t FRB,
                                       __wasi_rights_t FRI) {
  return std::make_shared<VINode>(INode::stdOut(), FRB, FRI);
}

std::shared_ptr<VINode> VINode::stdErr(__wasi_rights_t FRB,
                                       __wasi_rights_t FRI) {
  return std::make_shared<VINode>(INode::stdErr(), FRB, FRI);
}

WasiExpect<std::shared_ptr<VINode>>
VINode::fromFd(int32_t Fd, __wasi_rights_t FRB, __wasi_rights_t FRI) {
  auto NodeResult = INode::fromFd(Fd);
  if (!NodeResult) {
    return WasiUnexpect(NodeResult.error());
  }
  return std::make_shared<VINode>(std::move(*NodeResult), FRB, FRI);
}
std::string VINode::canonicalGuest(std::string_view Path) {
  std::vector<std::string_view> Parts;

  while (!Path.empty() && Path.front() == '/') {
    Path = Path.substr(1);
  }
  while (!Path.empty()) {
    auto Slash = Path.find('/');
    const auto Part = Path.substr(0, Slash);
    auto Remain = Path.substr(Part.size());
    while (!Remain.empty() && Remain.front() == '/') {
      Remain = Remain.substr(1);
    }
    if (Part.front() == '.' && Part.size() == 2 && Part[1] == '.') {
      if (!Parts.empty()) {
        Parts.pop_back();
      }
    } else if (Part.front() != '.' || Parts.size() != 1) {
      Parts.push_back(Part);
    }
    if (Remain.empty()) {
      break;
    }
    Path = Remain;
  }
  if (Parts.empty()) {
    Parts.push_back({});
  }

  std::string Result;
  Result.reserve(std::accumulate(
      Parts.begin(), Parts.end(), Parts.size(),
      [](size_t L, std::string_view P) { return L + P.size(); }));
  std::for_each(Parts.begin(), Parts.end(), [&Result](std::string_view P) {
    Result += P;
    Result += '/';
  });
  if (!Result.empty()) {
    Result.pop_back();
  }

  return Result;
}

WasiExpect<std::shared_ptr<VINode>> VINode::bind(__wasi_rights_t FRB,
                                                 __wasi_rights_t FRI,
                                                 std::string Name,
                                                 std::string SystemPath) {
  EXPECTED_TRY(auto Node,
               INode::open(std::move(SystemPath), __WASI_OFLAGS_DIRECTORY,
                           __wasi_fdflags_t(0), VFS::Read));
  return std::make_shared<VINode>(std::move(Node), FRB, FRI, std::move(Name));
}

WasiExpect<void> VINode::pathCreateDirectory(std::shared_ptr<VINode> Fd,
                                             std::string_view Path) {
  if (!Fd->can(__WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_CREATE_DIRECTORY)) {
    return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTCAPABLE);
  }
  EXPECTED_TRY(auto Buffer,
               resolvePath(Fd, Path, static_cast<__wasi_lookupflags_t>(0),
                           static_cast<VFS::Flags>(0), 0, false));
  return Fd->Node.pathCreateDirectory(std::string(Path));
}

WasiExpect<void> VINode::pathFilestatGet(std::shared_ptr<VINode> Fd,
                                         std::string_view Path,
                                         __wasi_lookupflags_t Flags,
                                         __wasi_filestat_t &Filestat) {
  if (!Fd->can(__WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_FILESTAT_GET)) {
    return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTCAPABLE);
  }
  EXPECTED_TRY(auto Buffer, resolvePath(Fd, Path, Flags));
  return Fd->Node.pathFilestatGet(std::string(Path), Filestat);
}

WasiExpect<void> VINode::pathFilestatSetTimes(std::shared_ptr<VINode> Fd,
                                              std::string_view Path,
                                              __wasi_lookupflags_t Flags,
                                              __wasi_timestamp_t ATim,
                                              __wasi_timestamp_t MTim,
                                              __wasi_fstflags_t FstFlags) {
  if (!Fd->can(__WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_FILESTAT_SET_TIMES)) {
    return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTCAPABLE);
  }
  EXPECTED_TRY(auto Buffer, resolvePath(Fd, Path, Flags));
  return Fd->Node.pathFilestatSetTimes(std::string(Path), ATim, MTim, FstFlags);
}

WasiExpect<void> VINode::pathLink(std::shared_ptr<VINode> Old,
                                  std::string_view OldPath,
                                  std::shared_ptr<VINode> New,
                                  std::string_view NewPath,
                                  __wasi_lookupflags_t LookupFlags) {
  if (unlikely(!New)) {
    return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_BADF);
  }
  if (!Old->can(__WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_LINK_SOURCE)) {
    return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTCAPABLE);
  }
  if (!New->can(__WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_LINK_TARGET)) {
    return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTCAPABLE);
  }
  if (LookupFlags & __WASI_LOOKUPFLAGS_SYMLINK_FOLLOW) {
    return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_INVAL);
  }
  EXPECTED_TRY(auto OldBuffer,
               resolvePath(Old, OldPath, static_cast<__wasi_lookupflags_t>(0)));
  EXPECTED_TRY(auto NewBuffer,
               resolvePath(New, NewPath, static_cast<__wasi_lookupflags_t>(0)));

  return INode::pathLink(Old->Node, std::string(OldPath), New->Node,
                         std::string(NewPath));
}

WasiExpect<std::shared_ptr<VINode>>
VINode::pathOpen(std::shared_ptr<VINode> Fd, std::string_view Path,
                 __wasi_lookupflags_t LookupFlags, __wasi_oflags_t OpenFlags,
                 __wasi_rights_t FsRightsBase,
                 __wasi_rights_t FsRightsInheriting, __wasi_fdflags_t FdFlags) {
  if (OpenFlags & __WASI_OFLAGS_DIRECTORY) {
    FsRightsBase &= ~__WASI_RIGHTS_FD_SEEK;
  } else {
    FsRightsBase &= ~__WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_FILESTAT_GET;
    FsRightsInheriting &= ~__WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_FILESTAT_GET;
  }

  __wasi_rights_t RequiredRights = __WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_OPEN;

  if (OpenFlags & __WASI_OFLAGS_CREAT) {
    RequiredRights |= __WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_CREATE_FILE;
  }
  if (OpenFlags & __WASI_OFLAGS_TRUNC) {
    RequiredRights |= __WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_FILESTAT_SET_SIZE;
  }

  if (!Fd->can(RequiredRights)) {
    return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTCAPABLE);
  }
  const auto InheritingRights = imply(Fd->fsRightsInheriting());
  FsRightsBase &= InheritingRights;
  FsRightsInheriting &= InheritingRights;
  __wasi_rights_t RequiredFlagRights = static_cast<__wasi_rights_t>(0);
  if (FdFlags & __WASI_FDFLAGS_APPEND) {
    RequiredFlagRights |= __WASI_RIGHTS_FD_WRITE;
  }
  if (FdFlags & __WASI_FDFLAGS_DSYNC) {
    RequiredFlagRights |= __WASI_RIGHTS_FD_DATASYNC;
  }
  if (FdFlags & (__WASI_FDFLAGS_RSYNC | __WASI_FDFLAGS_SYNC)) {
    RequiredFlagRights |= __WASI_RIGHTS_FD_SYNC;
  }
  if ((InheritingRights & RequiredFlagRights) != RequiredFlagRights) {
    return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTCAPABLE);
  }
  const bool Read =
      (FsRightsBase & (__WASI_RIGHTS_FD_READ | __WASI_RIGHTS_FD_READDIR)) != 0;
  const bool Write =
      (FsRightsBase & (__WASI_RIGHTS_FD_WRITE | __WASI_RIGHTS_FD_ALLOCATE |
                       __WASI_RIGHTS_FD_FILESTAT_SET_SIZE)) != 0;
  EXPECTED_TRY(auto Buffer, resolvePath(Fd, Path, LookupFlags));
  VFS::Flags VFSFlags = static_cast<VFS::Flags>(0);
  if (Read) {
    VFSFlags |= VFS::Read;
  }
  if (Write) {
    VFSFlags |= VFS::Write;
  }
  return Fd->directOpen(Path, OpenFlags, FdFlags, VFSFlags, FsRightsBase,
                        FsRightsInheriting);
}

WasiExpect<void> VINode::pathReadlink(std::shared_ptr<VINode> Fd,
                                      std::string_view Path, Span<char> Buffer,
                                      __wasi_size_t &NRead) {
  if (!Fd->can(__WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_READLINK)) {
    return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTCAPABLE);
  }
  EXPECTED_TRY(auto PathBuffer,
               resolvePath(Fd, Path, static_cast<__wasi_lookupflags_t>(0)));

  return Fd->Node.pathReadlink(std::string(Path), Buffer, NRead);
}

WasiExpect<void> VINode::pathRemoveDirectory(std::shared_ptr<VINode> Fd,
                                             std::string_view Path) {
  if (!Fd->can(__WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_REMOVE_DIRECTORY)) {
    return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTCAPABLE);
  }
  EXPECTED_TRY(auto Buffer,
               resolvePath(Fd, Path, static_cast<__wasi_lookupflags_t>(0),
                           static_cast<VFS::Flags>(0), 0, false));

  return Fd->Node.pathRemoveDirectory(std::string(Path));
}

WasiExpect<void> VINode::pathRename(std::shared_ptr<VINode> Old,
                                    std::string_view OldPath,
                                    std::shared_ptr<VINode> New,
                                    std::string_view NewPath) {
  if (!Old->can(__WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_RENAME_SOURCE)) {
    return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTCAPABLE);
  }
  if (!New->can(__WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_RENAME_TARGET)) {
    return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTCAPABLE);
  }
  EXPECTED_TRY(auto OldBuffer,
               resolvePath(Old, OldPath, static_cast<__wasi_lookupflags_t>(0),
                           static_cast<VFS::Flags>(0), 0, false));
  EXPECTED_TRY(auto NewBuffer,
               resolvePath(New, NewPath, static_cast<__wasi_lookupflags_t>(0),
                           static_cast<VFS::Flags>(0), 0, false));

  return INode::pathRename(Old->Node, std::string(OldPath), New->Node,
                           std::string(NewPath));
}

WasiExpect<void> VINode::pathSymlink(std::string_view OldPath,
                                     std::shared_ptr<VINode> New,
                                     std::string_view NewPath) {
  if (unlikely(!New)) {
    return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_BADF);
  }
  if (!New->can(__WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_SYMLINK)) {
    return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTCAPABLE);
  }
  // Resolve the new path without following its trailing component (an existing
  // link must not be followed, so creating over it fails with EEXIST), and
  // capture the link directory's depth below the fd.
  uint32_t ParentDepth = 0;
  EXPECTED_TRY(auto NewBuffer,
               resolvePath(New, NewPath, static_cast<__wasi_lookupflags_t>(0),
                           static_cast<VFS::Flags>(0), 0, true, &ParentDepth));

  // Reject relative targets that resolve outside the preopen root; store
  // in-bounds targets as-is.
  if (isSymlinkTargetEscaping(OldPath, ParentDepth)) {
    return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_PERM);
  }
  return New->Node.pathSymlink(std::string(OldPath), std::string(NewPath));
}

WasiExpect<void> VINode::pathUnlinkFile(std::shared_ptr<VINode> Fd,
                                        std::string_view Path) {
  if (!Fd->can(__WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_UNLINK_FILE)) {
    return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTCAPABLE);
  }
  EXPECTED_TRY(auto Buffer,
               resolvePath(Fd, Path, static_cast<__wasi_lookupflags_t>(0)));

  return Fd->Node.pathUnlinkFile(std::string(Path));
}

WasiExpect<void>
VINode::getAddrinfo(std::string_view Node, std::string_view Service,
                    const __wasi_addrinfo_t &Hint, uint32_t MaxResLength,
                    Span<__wasi_addrinfo_t *> WasiAddrinfoArray,
                    Span<__wasi_sockaddr_t *> WasiSockaddrArray,
                    Span<Span<char>> AiAddrSaDataArray,
                    Span<Span<char>> AiCanonnameArray,
                    /*Out*/ __wasi_size_t &ResLength) noexcept {
  return INode::getAddrinfo(Node, Service, Hint, MaxResLength,
                            WasiAddrinfoArray, WasiSockaddrArray,
                            AiAddrSaDataArray, AiCanonnameArray, ResLength);
}

WasiExpect<std::shared_ptr<VINode>>
VINode::sockOpen(__wasi_address_family_t SysDomain,
                 __wasi_sock_type_t SockType) {
  EXPECTED_TRY(auto Node, INode::sockOpen(SysDomain, SockType));
  __wasi_rights_t Rights =
      __WASI_RIGHTS_SOCK_OPEN | __WASI_RIGHTS_SOCK_CLOSE |
      __WASI_RIGHTS_SOCK_RECV | __WASI_RIGHTS_SOCK_RECV_FROM |
      __WASI_RIGHTS_SOCK_SEND | __WASI_RIGHTS_SOCK_SEND_TO |
      __WASI_RIGHTS_SOCK_SHUTDOWN | __WASI_RIGHTS_SOCK_BIND |
      __WASI_RIGHTS_POLL_FD_READWRITE | __WASI_RIGHTS_FD_FDSTAT_SET_FLAGS |
      __WASI_RIGHTS_FD_READ | __WASI_RIGHTS_FD_WRITE;
  return std::make_shared<VINode>(std::move(Node), Rights, Rights);
}

WasiExpect<std::shared_ptr<VINode>>
VINode::sockAccept(__wasi_fdflags_t FdFlags) {
  EXPECTED_TRY(auto NewNode, Node.sockAccept(FdFlags));
  __wasi_rights_t Rights =
      __WASI_RIGHTS_SOCK_RECV | __WASI_RIGHTS_SOCK_RECV_FROM |
      __WASI_RIGHTS_SOCK_SEND | __WASI_RIGHTS_SOCK_SEND_TO |
      __WASI_RIGHTS_SOCK_SHUTDOWN | __WASI_RIGHTS_POLL_FD_READWRITE |
      __WASI_RIGHTS_FD_FDSTAT_SET_FLAGS | __WASI_RIGHTS_FD_READ |
      __WASI_RIGHTS_FD_WRITE;
  return std::make_shared<VINode>(std::move(NewNode), Rights, Rights,
                                  std::string());
}

WasiExpect<std::shared_ptr<VINode>>
VINode::directOpen(std::string_view Path, __wasi_oflags_t OpenFlags,
                   __wasi_fdflags_t FdFlags, VFS::Flags VFSFlags,
                   __wasi_rights_t RightsBase,
                   __wasi_rights_t RightsInheriting) {
  std::string PathStr(Path);

  EXPECTED_TRY(auto NewNode,
               Node.pathOpen(std::move(PathStr), OpenFlags, FdFlags, VFSFlags));
  return std::make_shared<VINode>(std::move(NewNode), RightsBase,
                                  RightsInheriting);
}

WasiExpect<std::vector<char>>
VINode::resolvePath(std::shared_ptr<VINode> &Fd, std::string_view &Path,
                    __wasi_lookupflags_t LookupFlags, VFS::Flags VFSFlags,
                    uint8_t LinkCount, bool FollowTrailingSlashes,
                    uint32_t *ResolvedDepth) {
  std::vector<std::shared_ptr<VINode>> PartFds;
  std::vector<char> Buffer;
  do {
    // check empty path
    if (Path.empty() && (VFSFlags & VFS::AllowEmpty) == 0) {
      return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOENT);
    }

    // check absolute path
    if (!Path.empty() && Path[0] == '/') {
      return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_PERM);
    }

    if (!Fd) {
      return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_BADF);
    }

    if (!Fd->isDirectory()) {
      return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTDIR);
    }

    if (!Fd->canBrowse()) {
      return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_ACCES);
    }

    do {
      // check self type
      auto Slash = Path.find('/');
      const auto Part = Path.substr(0, Slash);
      auto Remain = Path.substr(Part.size());
      while (!Remain.empty() && Remain[0] == '/') {
        Remain = Remain.substr(1);
      }
      const bool LastPart = Remain.empty() && (!FollowTrailingSlashes ||
                                               Slash == std::string_view::npos);

      if (!Part.empty() && Part[0] == '.') {
        if (Part.size() == 1) {
          if (LastPart) {
            if (ResolvedDepth) {
              *ResolvedDepth = static_cast<uint32_t>(PartFds.size());
            }
            return Buffer;
          }
          Path = Remain;
          continue;
        }
        if (Part.size() == 2 && Part[1] == '.') {
          if (PartFds.empty()) {
            return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_PERM);
          }
          Fd = std::move(PartFds.back());
          PartFds.pop_back();
          Path = Remain;
          if (LastPart) {
            Path = "."sv;
            if (ResolvedDepth) {
              *ResolvedDepth = static_cast<uint32_t>(PartFds.size());
            }
            return Buffer;
          }
          continue;
        }
      }

      if (LastPart && !(LookupFlags & __WASI_LOOKUPFLAGS_SYMLINK_FOLLOW)) {
        Path = Part;
        if (ResolvedDepth) {
          *ResolvedDepth = static_cast<uint32_t>(PartFds.size());
        }
        return Buffer;
      }

      __wasi_filestat_t Filestat{};
      if (auto Res = Fd->Node.pathFilestatGet(std::string(Part), Filestat);
          unlikely(!Res)) {
        if (LastPart) {
          Path = Part;
          if (ResolvedDepth) {
            *ResolvedDepth = static_cast<uint32_t>(PartFds.size());
          }
          return Buffer;
        }
        return WasiUnexpect(Res);
      }

      if (Filestat.filetype == __WASI_FILETYPE_SYMBOLIC_LINK) {
        if (++LinkCount >= kMaxNestedLinks) {
          return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_LOOP);
        }

        std::vector<char> NewBuffer(16384);
        __wasi_size_t NRead;
        EXPECTED_TRY(
            Fd->Node.pathReadlink(std::string(Part), NewBuffer, NRead));
        NewBuffer.resize(NRead);
        // Don't drop Buffer now because Path may referencing it.
        if (!Remain.empty()) {
          if (NewBuffer.back() != '/') {
            NewBuffer.push_back('/');
          }
          NewBuffer.insert(NewBuffer.end(), Remain.begin(), Remain.end());
        }
        // slow retry
        Buffer = std::move(NewBuffer);
        Path = std::string_view(Buffer.data(), Buffer.size());
        break;
      }

      if (LastPart) {
        Path = Part;
        if (ResolvedDepth) {
          *ResolvedDepth = static_cast<uint32_t>(PartFds.size());
        }
        return Buffer;
      }

      if (Filestat.filetype != __WASI_FILETYPE_DIRECTORY) {
        return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTDIR);
      }

      EXPECTED_TRY(auto Child, Fd->Node.pathOpen(
                                   std::string(Part), __WASI_OFLAGS_DIRECTORY,
                                   static_cast<__wasi_fdflags_t>(0), VFSFlags));
      // fast retry
      PartFds.push_back(std::exchange(
          Fd, std::make_shared<VINode>(std::move(Child), Fd->FsRightsBase,
                                       Fd->FsRightsInheriting)));
      Path = Remain;
      if (Path.empty()) {
        Path = "."sv;
        if (ResolvedDepth) {
          *ResolvedDepth = static_cast<uint32_t>(PartFds.size());
        }
        return {};
      }
      continue;
    } while (true);
  } while (true);
}

} // namespace WASI
} // namespace Host
} // namespace WasmEdge

Coverage Report

Created: 2026-11-12 06:35

Line	Count	Source
1		// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
2		// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright The WasmEdge Authors
3
4		#include "host/wasi/vinode.h"
5		#include "common/errcode.h"
6		#include "common/spdlog.h"
7		#include "host/wasi/environ.h"
8		#include "host/wasi/vfs.h"
9		#include <algorithm>
10		#include <cstddef>
11		#include <numeric>
12		#include <string>
13
14		using namespace std::literals;
15
16		namespace WasmEdge {
17		namespace Host {
18		namespace WASI {
19
20		namespace {
21
22		static inline constexpr const uint8_t kMaxNestedLinks = 8;
23
24		}
25
26		VINode::VINode(INode Node, __wasi_rights_t FRB, __wasi_rights_t FRI,
27		std::string N)
28	0	: Node(std::move(Node)), FsRightsBase(FRB), FsRightsInheriting(FRI),
29	0	Name(std::move(N)) {}
30
31		std::shared_ptr<VINode> VINode::stdIn(__wasi_rights_t FRB,
32	0	__wasi_rights_t FRI) {
33	0	return std::make_shared<VINode>(INode::stdIn(), FRB, FRI);
34	0	}
35
36		std::shared_ptr<VINode> VINode::stdOut(__wasi_rights_t FRB,
37	0	__wasi_rights_t FRI) {
38	0	return std::make_shared<VINode>(INode::stdOut(), FRB, FRI);
39	0	}
40
41		std::shared_ptr<VINode> VINode::stdErr(__wasi_rights_t FRB,
42	0	__wasi_rights_t FRI) {
43	0	return std::make_shared<VINode>(INode::stdErr(), FRB, FRI);
44	0	}
45
46		WasiExpect<std::shared_ptr<VINode>>
47	0	VINode::fromFd(int32_t Fd, __wasi_rights_t FRB, __wasi_rights_t FRI) {
48	0	auto NodeResult = INode::fromFd(Fd);
49	0	if (!NodeResult) {
50	0	return WasiUnexpect(NodeResult.error());
51	0	}
52	0	return std::make_shared<VINode>(std::move(*NodeResult), FRB, FRI);
53	0	}
54	0	std::string VINode::canonicalGuest(std::string_view Path) {
55	0	std::vector<std::string_view> Parts;
56
57	0	while (!Path.empty() && Path.front() == '/') {
58	0	Path = Path.substr(1);
59	0	}
60	0	while (!Path.empty()) {
61	0	auto Slash = Path.find('/');
62	0	const auto Part = Path.substr(0, Slash);
63	0	auto Remain = Path.substr(Part.size());
64	0	while (!Remain.empty() && Remain.front() == '/') {
65	0	Remain = Remain.substr(1);
66	0	}
67	0	if (Part.front() == '.' && Part.size() == 2 && Part[1] == '.') {
68	0	if (!Parts.empty()) {
69	0	Parts.pop_back();
70	0	}
71	0	} else if (Part.front() != '.' \|\| Parts.size() != 1) {
72	0	Parts.push_back(Part);
73	0	}
74	0	if (Remain.empty()) {
75	0	break;
76	0	}
77	0	Path = Remain;
78	0	}
79	0	if (Parts.empty()) {
80	0	Parts.push_back({});
81	0	}
82
83	0	std::string Result;
84	0	Result.reserve(std::accumulate(
85	0	Parts.begin(), Parts.end(), Parts.size(),
86	0	[](size_t L, std::string_view P) { return L + P.size(); }));
87	0	std::for_each(Parts.begin(), Parts.end(), [&Result](std::string_view P) {
88	0	Result += P;
89	0	Result += '/';
90	0	});
91	0	if (!Result.empty()) {
92	0	Result.pop_back();
93	0	}
94
95	0	return Result;
96	0	}
97
98		WasiExpect<std::shared_ptr<VINode>> VINode::bind(__wasi_rights_t FRB,
99		__wasi_rights_t FRI,
100		std::string Name,
101	0	std::string SystemPath) {
102	0	EXPECTED_TRY(auto Node,
103	0	INode::open(std::move(SystemPath), __WASI_OFLAGS_DIRECTORY,
104	0	__wasi_fdflags_t(0), VFS::Read));
105	0	return std::make_shared<VINode>(std::move(Node), FRB, FRI, std::move(Name));
106	0	}
107
108		WasiExpect<void> VINode::pathCreateDirectory(std::shared_ptr<VINode> Fd,
109	0	std::string_view Path) {
110	0	if (!Fd->can(__WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_CREATE_DIRECTORY)) {
111	0	return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTCAPABLE);
112	0	}
113	0	EXPECTED_TRY(auto Buffer,
114	0	resolvePath(Fd, Path, static_cast<__wasi_lookupflags_t>(0),
115	0	static_cast<VFS::Flags>(0), 0, false));
116	0	return Fd->Node.pathCreateDirectory(std::string(Path));
117	0	}
118
119		WasiExpect<void> VINode::pathFilestatGet(std::shared_ptr<VINode> Fd,
120		std::string_view Path,
121		__wasi_lookupflags_t Flags,
122	0	__wasi_filestat_t &Filestat) {
123	0	if (!Fd->can(__WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_FILESTAT_GET)) {
124	0	return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTCAPABLE);
125	0	}
126	0	EXPECTED_TRY(auto Buffer, resolvePath(Fd, Path, Flags));
127	0	return Fd->Node.pathFilestatGet(std::string(Path), Filestat);
128	0	}
129
130		WasiExpect<void> VINode::pathFilestatSetTimes(std::shared_ptr<VINode> Fd,
131		std::string_view Path,
132		__wasi_lookupflags_t Flags,
133		__wasi_timestamp_t ATim,
134		__wasi_timestamp_t MTim,
135	0	__wasi_fstflags_t FstFlags) {
136	0	if (!Fd->can(__WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_FILESTAT_SET_TIMES)) {
137	0	return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTCAPABLE);
138	0	}
139	0	EXPECTED_TRY(auto Buffer, resolvePath(Fd, Path, Flags));
140	0	return Fd->Node.pathFilestatSetTimes(std::string(Path), ATim, MTim, FstFlags);
141	0	}
142
143		WasiExpect<void> VINode::pathLink(std::shared_ptr<VINode> Old,
144		std::string_view OldPath,
145		std::shared_ptr<VINode> New,
146		std::string_view NewPath,
147	0	__wasi_lookupflags_t LookupFlags) {
148	0	if (unlikely(!New)) {
149	0	return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_BADF);
150	0	}
151	0	if (!Old->can(__WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_LINK_SOURCE)) {
152	0	return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTCAPABLE);
153	0	}
154	0	if (!New->can(__WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_LINK_TARGET)) {
155	0	return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTCAPABLE);
156	0	}
157	0	if (LookupFlags & __WASI_LOOKUPFLAGS_SYMLINK_FOLLOW) {
158	0	return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_INVAL);
159	0	}
160	0	EXPECTED_TRY(auto OldBuffer,
161	0	resolvePath(Old, OldPath, static_cast<__wasi_lookupflags_t>(0)));
162	0	EXPECTED_TRY(auto NewBuffer,
163	0	resolvePath(New, NewPath, static_cast<__wasi_lookupflags_t>(0)));
164
165	0	return INode::pathLink(Old->Node, std::string(OldPath), New->Node,
166	0	std::string(NewPath));
167	0	}
168
169		WasiExpect<std::shared_ptr<VINode>>
170		VINode::pathOpen(std::shared_ptr<VINode> Fd, std::string_view Path,
171		__wasi_lookupflags_t LookupFlags, __wasi_oflags_t OpenFlags,
172		__wasi_rights_t FsRightsBase,
173	0	__wasi_rights_t FsRightsInheriting, __wasi_fdflags_t FdFlags) {
174	0	if (OpenFlags & __WASI_OFLAGS_DIRECTORY) {
175	0	FsRightsBase &= ~__WASI_RIGHTS_FD_SEEK;
176	0	} else {
177	0	FsRightsBase &= ~__WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_FILESTAT_GET;
178	0	FsRightsInheriting &= ~__WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_FILESTAT_GET;
179	0	}
180
181	0	__wasi_rights_t RequiredRights = __WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_OPEN;
182
183	0	if (OpenFlags & __WASI_OFLAGS_CREAT) {
184	0	RequiredRights \|= __WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_CREATE_FILE;
185	0	}
186	0	if (OpenFlags & __WASI_OFLAGS_TRUNC) {
187	0	RequiredRights \|= __WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_FILESTAT_SET_SIZE;
188	0	}
189
190	0	if (!Fd->can(RequiredRights)) {
191	0	return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTCAPABLE);
192	0	}
193	0	const auto InheritingRights = imply(Fd->fsRightsInheriting());
194	0	FsRightsBase &= InheritingRights;
195	0	FsRightsInheriting &= InheritingRights;
196	0	__wasi_rights_t RequiredFlagRights = static_cast<__wasi_rights_t>(0);
197	0	if (FdFlags & __WASI_FDFLAGS_APPEND) {
198	0	RequiredFlagRights \|= __WASI_RIGHTS_FD_WRITE;
199	0	}
200	0	if (FdFlags & __WASI_FDFLAGS_DSYNC) {
201	0	RequiredFlagRights \|= __WASI_RIGHTS_FD_DATASYNC;
202	0	}
203	0	if (FdFlags & (__WASI_FDFLAGS_RSYNC \| __WASI_FDFLAGS_SYNC)) {
204	0	RequiredFlagRights \|= __WASI_RIGHTS_FD_SYNC;
205	0	}
206	0	if ((InheritingRights & RequiredFlagRights) != RequiredFlagRights) {
207	0	return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTCAPABLE);
208	0	}
209	0	const bool Read =
210	0	(FsRightsBase & (__WASI_RIGHTS_FD_READ \| __WASI_RIGHTS_FD_READDIR)) != 0;
211	0	const bool Write =
212	0	(FsRightsBase & (__WASI_RIGHTS_FD_WRITE \| __WASI_RIGHTS_FD_ALLOCATE \|
213	0	__WASI_RIGHTS_FD_FILESTAT_SET_SIZE)) != 0;
214	0	EXPECTED_TRY(auto Buffer, resolvePath(Fd, Path, LookupFlags));
215	0	VFS::Flags VFSFlags = static_cast<VFS::Flags>(0);
216	0	if (Read) {
217	0	VFSFlags \|= VFS::Read;
218	0	}
219	0	if (Write) {
220	0	VFSFlags \|= VFS::Write;
221	0	}
222	0	return Fd->directOpen(Path, OpenFlags, FdFlags, VFSFlags, FsRightsBase,
223	0	FsRightsInheriting);
224	0	}
225
226		WasiExpect<void> VINode::pathReadlink(std::shared_ptr<VINode> Fd,
227		std::string_view Path, Span<char> Buffer,
228	0	__wasi_size_t &NRead) {
229	0	if (!Fd->can(__WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_READLINK)) {
230	0	return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTCAPABLE);
231	0	}
232	0	EXPECTED_TRY(auto PathBuffer,
233	0	resolvePath(Fd, Path, static_cast<__wasi_lookupflags_t>(0)));
234
235	0	return Fd->Node.pathReadlink(std::string(Path), Buffer, NRead);
236	0	}
237
238		WasiExpect<void> VINode::pathRemoveDirectory(std::shared_ptr<VINode> Fd,
239	0	std::string_view Path) {
240	0	if (!Fd->can(__WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_REMOVE_DIRECTORY)) {
241	0	return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTCAPABLE);
242	0	}
243	0	EXPECTED_TRY(auto Buffer,
244	0	resolvePath(Fd, Path, static_cast<__wasi_lookupflags_t>(0),
245	0	static_cast<VFS::Flags>(0), 0, false));
246
247	0	return Fd->Node.pathRemoveDirectory(std::string(Path));
248	0	}
249
250		WasiExpect<void> VINode::pathRename(std::shared_ptr<VINode> Old,
251		std::string_view OldPath,
252		std::shared_ptr<VINode> New,
253	0	std::string_view NewPath) {
254	0	if (!Old->can(__WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_RENAME_SOURCE)) {
255	0	return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTCAPABLE);
256	0	}
257	0	if (!New->can(__WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_RENAME_TARGET)) {
258	0	return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTCAPABLE);
259	0	}
260	0	EXPECTED_TRY(auto OldBuffer,
261	0	resolvePath(Old, OldPath, static_cast<__wasi_lookupflags_t>(0),
262	0	static_cast<VFS::Flags>(0), 0, false));
263	0	EXPECTED_TRY(auto NewBuffer,
264	0	resolvePath(New, NewPath, static_cast<__wasi_lookupflags_t>(0),
265	0	static_cast<VFS::Flags>(0), 0, false));
266
267	0	return INode::pathRename(Old->Node, std::string(OldPath), New->Node,
268	0	std::string(NewPath));
269	0	}
270
271		WasiExpect<void> VINode::pathSymlink(std::string_view OldPath,
272		std::shared_ptr<VINode> New,
273	0	std::string_view NewPath) {
274	0	if (unlikely(!New)) {
275	0	return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_BADF);
276	0	}
277	0	if (!New->can(__WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_SYMLINK)) {
278	0	return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTCAPABLE);
279	0	}
280		// Resolve the new path without following its trailing component (an existing
281		// link must not be followed, so creating over it fails with EEXIST), and
282		// capture the link directory's depth below the fd.
283	0	uint32_t ParentDepth = 0;
284	0	EXPECTED_TRY(auto NewBuffer,
285	0	resolvePath(New, NewPath, static_cast<__wasi_lookupflags_t>(0),
286	0	static_cast<VFS::Flags>(0), 0, true, &ParentDepth));
287
288		// Reject relative targets that resolve outside the preopen root; store
289		// in-bounds targets as-is.
290	0	if (isSymlinkTargetEscaping(OldPath, ParentDepth)) {
291	0	return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_PERM);
292	0	}
293	0	return New->Node.pathSymlink(std::string(OldPath), std::string(NewPath));
294	0	}
295
296		WasiExpect<void> VINode::pathUnlinkFile(std::shared_ptr<VINode> Fd,
297	0	std::string_view Path) {
298	0	if (!Fd->can(__WASI_RIGHTS_PATH_UNLINK_FILE)) {
299	0	return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTCAPABLE);
300	0	}
301	0	EXPECTED_TRY(auto Buffer,
302	0	resolvePath(Fd, Path, static_cast<__wasi_lookupflags_t>(0)));
303
304	0	return Fd->Node.pathUnlinkFile(std::string(Path));
305	0	}
306
307		WasiExpect<void>
308		VINode::getAddrinfo(std::string_view Node, std::string_view Service,
309		const __wasi_addrinfo_t &Hint, uint32_t MaxResLength,
310		Span<__wasi_addrinfo_t *> WasiAddrinfoArray,
311		Span<__wasi_sockaddr_t *> WasiSockaddrArray,
312		Span<Span<char>> AiAddrSaDataArray,
313		Span<Span<char>> AiCanonnameArray,
314	0	/Out/ __wasi_size_t &ResLength) noexcept {
315	0	return INode::getAddrinfo(Node, Service, Hint, MaxResLength,
316	0	WasiAddrinfoArray, WasiSockaddrArray,
317	0	AiAddrSaDataArray, AiCanonnameArray, ResLength);
318	0	}
319
320		WasiExpect<std::shared_ptr<VINode>>
321		VINode::sockOpen(__wasi_address_family_t SysDomain,
322	0	__wasi_sock_type_t SockType) {
323	0	EXPECTED_TRY(auto Node, INode::sockOpen(SysDomain, SockType));
324	0	__wasi_rights_t Rights =
325	0	__WASI_RIGHTS_SOCK_OPEN \| __WASI_RIGHTS_SOCK_CLOSE \|
326	0	__WASI_RIGHTS_SOCK_RECV \| __WASI_RIGHTS_SOCK_RECV_FROM \|
327	0	__WASI_RIGHTS_SOCK_SEND \| __WASI_RIGHTS_SOCK_SEND_TO \|
328	0	__WASI_RIGHTS_SOCK_SHUTDOWN \| __WASI_RIGHTS_SOCK_BIND \|
329	0	__WASI_RIGHTS_POLL_FD_READWRITE \| __WASI_RIGHTS_FD_FDSTAT_SET_FLAGS \|
330	0	__WASI_RIGHTS_FD_READ \| __WASI_RIGHTS_FD_WRITE;
331	0	return std::make_shared<VINode>(std::move(Node), Rights, Rights);
332	0	}
333
334		WasiExpect<std::shared_ptr<VINode>>
335	0	VINode::sockAccept(__wasi_fdflags_t FdFlags) {
336	0	EXPECTED_TRY(auto NewNode, Node.sockAccept(FdFlags));
337	0	__wasi_rights_t Rights =
338	0	__WASI_RIGHTS_SOCK_RECV \| __WASI_RIGHTS_SOCK_RECV_FROM \|
339	0	__WASI_RIGHTS_SOCK_SEND \| __WASI_RIGHTS_SOCK_SEND_TO \|
340	0	__WASI_RIGHTS_SOCK_SHUTDOWN \| __WASI_RIGHTS_POLL_FD_READWRITE \|
341	0	__WASI_RIGHTS_FD_FDSTAT_SET_FLAGS \| __WASI_RIGHTS_FD_READ \|
342	0	__WASI_RIGHTS_FD_WRITE;
343	0	return std::make_shared<VINode>(std::move(NewNode), Rights, Rights,
344	0	std::string());
345	0	}
346
347		WasiExpect<std::shared_ptr<VINode>>
348		VINode::directOpen(std::string_view Path, __wasi_oflags_t OpenFlags,
349		__wasi_fdflags_t FdFlags, VFS::Flags VFSFlags,
350		__wasi_rights_t RightsBase,
351	0	__wasi_rights_t RightsInheriting) {
352	0	std::string PathStr(Path);
353
354	0	EXPECTED_TRY(auto NewNode,
355	0	Node.pathOpen(std::move(PathStr), OpenFlags, FdFlags, VFSFlags));
356	0	return std::make_shared<VINode>(std::move(NewNode), RightsBase,
357	0	RightsInheriting);
358	0	}
359
360		WasiExpect<std::vector<char>>
361		VINode::resolvePath(std::shared_ptr<VINode> &Fd, std::string_view &Path,
362		__wasi_lookupflags_t LookupFlags, VFS::Flags VFSFlags,
363		uint8_t LinkCount, bool FollowTrailingSlashes,
364	0	uint32_t *ResolvedDepth) {
365	0	std::vector<std::shared_ptr<VINode>> PartFds;
366	0	std::vector<char> Buffer;
367	0	do {
368		// check empty path
369	0	if (Path.empty() && (VFSFlags & VFS::AllowEmpty) == 0) {
370	0	return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOENT);
371	0	}
372
373		// check absolute path
374	0	if (!Path.empty() && Path[0] == '/') {
375	0	return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_PERM);
376	0	}
377
378	0	if (!Fd) {
379	0	return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_BADF);
380	0	}
381
382	0	if (!Fd->isDirectory()) {
383	0	return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTDIR);
384	0	}
385
386	0	if (!Fd->canBrowse()) {
387	0	return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_ACCES);
388	0	}
389
390	0	do {
391		// check self type
392	0	auto Slash = Path.find('/');
393	0	const auto Part = Path.substr(0, Slash);
394	0	auto Remain = Path.substr(Part.size());
395	0	while (!Remain.empty() && Remain[0] == '/') {
396	0	Remain = Remain.substr(1);
397	0	}
398	0	const bool LastPart = Remain.empty() && (!FollowTrailingSlashes \|\|
399	0	Slash == std::string_view::npos);
400
401	0	if (!Part.empty() && Part[0] == '.') {
402	0	if (Part.size() == 1) {
403	0	if (LastPart) {
404	0	if (ResolvedDepth) {
405	0	*ResolvedDepth = static_cast<uint32_t>(PartFds.size());
406	0	}
407	0	return Buffer;
408	0	}
409	0	Path = Remain;
410	0	continue;
411	0	}
412	0	if (Part.size() == 2 && Part[1] == '.') {
413	0	if (PartFds.empty()) {
414	0	return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_PERM);
415	0	}
416	0	Fd = std::move(PartFds.back());
417	0	PartFds.pop_back();
418	0	Path = Remain;
419	0	if (LastPart) {
420	0	Path = "."sv;
421	0	if (ResolvedDepth) {
422	0	*ResolvedDepth = static_cast<uint32_t>(PartFds.size());
423	0	}
424	0	return Buffer;
425	0	}
426	0	continue;
427	0	}
428	0	}
429
430	0	if (LastPart && !(LookupFlags & __WASI_LOOKUPFLAGS_SYMLINK_FOLLOW)) {
431	0	Path = Part;
432	0	if (ResolvedDepth) {
433	0	*ResolvedDepth = static_cast<uint32_t>(PartFds.size());
434	0	}
435	0	return Buffer;
436	0	}
437
438	0	__wasi_filestat_t Filestat{};
439	0	if (auto Res = Fd->Node.pathFilestatGet(std::string(Part), Filestat);
440	0	unlikely(!Res)) {
441	0	if (LastPart) {
442	0	Path = Part;
443	0	if (ResolvedDepth) {
444	0	*ResolvedDepth = static_cast<uint32_t>(PartFds.size());
445	0	}
446	0	return Buffer;
447	0	}
448	0	return WasiUnexpect(Res);
449	0	}
450
451	0	if (Filestat.filetype == __WASI_FILETYPE_SYMBOLIC_LINK) {
452	0	if (++LinkCount >= kMaxNestedLinks) {
453	0	return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_LOOP);
454	0	}
455
456	0	std::vector<char> NewBuffer(16384);
457	0	__wasi_size_t NRead;
458	0	EXPECTED_TRY(
459	0	Fd->Node.pathReadlink(std::string(Part), NewBuffer, NRead));
460	0	NewBuffer.resize(NRead);
461		// Don't drop Buffer now because Path may referencing it.
462	0	if (!Remain.empty()) {
463	0	if (NewBuffer.back() != '/') {
464	0	NewBuffer.push_back('/');
465	0	}
466	0	NewBuffer.insert(NewBuffer.end(), Remain.begin(), Remain.end());
467	0	}
468		// slow retry
469	0	Buffer = std::move(NewBuffer);
470	0	Path = std::string_view(Buffer.data(), Buffer.size());
471	0	break;
472	0	}
473
474	0	if (LastPart) {
475	0	Path = Part;
476	0	if (ResolvedDepth) {
477	0	*ResolvedDepth = static_cast<uint32_t>(PartFds.size());
478	0	}
479	0	return Buffer;
480	0	}
481
482	0	if (Filestat.filetype != __WASI_FILETYPE_DIRECTORY) {
483	0	return WasiUnexpect(__WASI_ERRNO_NOTDIR);
484	0	}
485
486	0	EXPECTED_TRY(auto Child, Fd->Node.pathOpen(
487	0	std::string(Part), __WASI_OFLAGS_DIRECTORY,
488	0	static_cast<__wasi_fdflags_t>(0), VFSFlags));
489		// fast retry
490	0	PartFds.push_back(std::exchange(
491	0	Fd, std::make_shared<VINode>(std::move(Child), Fd->FsRightsBase,
492	0	Fd->FsRightsInheriting)));
493	0	Path = Remain;
494	0	if (Path.empty()) {
495	0	Path = "."sv;
496	0	if (ResolvedDepth) {
497	0	*ResolvedDepth = static_cast<uint32_t>(PartFds.size());
498	0	}
499	0	return {};
500	0	}
501	0	continue;
502	0	} while (true);
503	0	} while (true);
504	0	}
505
506		} // namespace WASI
507		} // namespace Host
508		} // namespace WasmEdge