/src/gnutls/lib/auth/rsa_psk.c
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1 | | /* |
2 | | * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2010 |
3 | | * Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
4 | | * |
5 | | * Copyright (C) 2011 |
6 | | * Bardenheuer GmbH, Munich and Bundesdruckerei GmbH, Berlin |
7 | | * |
8 | | * Copyright (C) 2013 Frank Morgner |
9 | | * Copyright (C) 2013 Nikos Mavrogiannopoulos |
10 | | * |
11 | | * This file is part of GnuTLS. |
12 | | * |
13 | | * The GnuTLS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
14 | | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License |
15 | | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of |
16 | | * the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
17 | | * |
18 | | * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
19 | | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
20 | | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
21 | | * Lesser General Public License for more details. |
22 | | * |
23 | | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
24 | | * License along with this library. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
25 | | * |
26 | | */ |
27 | | |
28 | | #include "gnutls_int.h" |
29 | | |
30 | | #ifdef ENABLE_PSK |
31 | | |
32 | | #include "auth.h" |
33 | | #include "dh.h" |
34 | | #include "errors.h" |
35 | | #include "mpi.h" |
36 | | #include "num.h" |
37 | | #include "gnutls_int.h" |
38 | | #include "pk.h" |
39 | | #include "random.h" |
40 | | #include "abstract_int.h" |
41 | | #include "algorithms.h" |
42 | | #include "auth/dh_common.h" |
43 | | #include "auth/psk.h" |
44 | | #include "auth/psk_passwd.h" |
45 | | #include "auth/rsa_common.h" |
46 | | #include "cert.h" |
47 | | #include "datum.h" |
48 | | #include "state.h" |
49 | | |
50 | | static int _gnutls_gen_rsa_psk_client_kx(gnutls_session_t session, |
51 | | gnutls_buffer_st *data); |
52 | | static int _gnutls_proc_rsa_psk_client_kx(gnutls_session_t, uint8_t *, size_t); |
53 | | static int _gnutls_proc_rsa_psk_server_kx(gnutls_session_t session, |
54 | | uint8_t *data, size_t _data_size); |
55 | | |
56 | | const mod_auth_st rsa_psk_auth_struct = { |
57 | | "RSA PSK", |
58 | | _gnutls_gen_cert_server_crt, |
59 | | NULL, /* generate_client_certificate */ |
60 | | _gnutls_gen_psk_server_kx, |
61 | | _gnutls_gen_rsa_psk_client_kx, |
62 | | NULL, /* generate_client_cert_vrfy */ |
63 | | NULL, /* generate_server_certificate_request */ |
64 | | _gnutls_proc_crt, |
65 | | NULL, /* process_client_certificate */ |
66 | | _gnutls_proc_rsa_psk_server_kx, |
67 | | _gnutls_proc_rsa_psk_client_kx, |
68 | | NULL, /* process_client_cert_vrfy */ |
69 | | NULL /* process_server_certificate_reuqest */ |
70 | | }; |
71 | | |
72 | | /* Set the PSK premaster secret. |
73 | | */ |
74 | | static int set_rsa_psk_session_key(gnutls_session_t session, |
75 | | gnutls_datum_t *ppsk, |
76 | | gnutls_datum_t *rsa_secret) |
77 | 0 | { |
78 | 0 | unsigned char *p; |
79 | 0 | size_t rsa_secret_size; |
80 | 0 | int ret; |
81 | |
|
82 | 0 | rsa_secret_size = rsa_secret->size; |
83 | | |
84 | | /* set the session key |
85 | | */ |
86 | 0 | session->key.key.size = 2 + rsa_secret_size + 2 + ppsk->size; |
87 | 0 | session->key.key.data = gnutls_malloc(session->key.key.size); |
88 | 0 | if (session->key.key.data == NULL) { |
89 | 0 | gnutls_assert(); |
90 | 0 | ret = GNUTLS_E_MEMORY_ERROR; |
91 | 0 | goto error; |
92 | 0 | } |
93 | | |
94 | | /* format of the premaster secret: |
95 | | * (uint16_t) other_secret size (48) |
96 | | * other_secret: 2 byte version + 46 byte random |
97 | | * (uint16_t) psk_size |
98 | | * the psk |
99 | | */ |
100 | 0 | _gnutls_write_uint16(rsa_secret_size, session->key.key.data); |
101 | 0 | memcpy(&session->key.key.data[2], rsa_secret->data, rsa_secret->size); |
102 | 0 | p = &session->key.key.data[rsa_secret_size + 2]; |
103 | 0 | _gnutls_write_uint16(ppsk->size, p); |
104 | 0 | if (ppsk->data != NULL) |
105 | 0 | memcpy(p + 2, ppsk->data, ppsk->size); |
106 | |
|
107 | 0 | ret = 0; |
108 | |
|
109 | 0 | error: |
110 | 0 | return ret; |
111 | 0 | } |
112 | | |
113 | | /* Generate client key exchange message |
114 | | * |
115 | | * |
116 | | * struct { |
117 | | * select (KeyExchangeAlgorithm) { |
118 | | * uint8_t psk_identity<0..2^16-1>; |
119 | | * EncryptedPreMasterSecret; |
120 | | * } exchange_keys; |
121 | | * } ClientKeyExchange; |
122 | | */ |
123 | | static int _gnutls_gen_rsa_psk_client_kx(gnutls_session_t session, |
124 | | gnutls_buffer_st *data) |
125 | 0 | { |
126 | 0 | cert_auth_info_t auth = session->key.auth_info; |
127 | 0 | gnutls_datum_t sdata; /* data to send */ |
128 | 0 | gnutls_pk_params_st params; |
129 | 0 | gnutls_psk_client_credentials_t cred; |
130 | 0 | gnutls_datum_t username, key; |
131 | 0 | int ret, free; |
132 | 0 | unsigned init_pos; |
133 | |
|
134 | 0 | if (auth == NULL) { |
135 | | /* this shouldn't have happened. The proc_certificate |
136 | | * function should have detected that. |
137 | | */ |
138 | 0 | gnutls_assert(); |
139 | 0 | return GNUTLS_E_INSUFFICIENT_CREDENTIALS; |
140 | 0 | } |
141 | | |
142 | 0 | gnutls_datum_t premaster_secret; |
143 | 0 | premaster_secret.size = GNUTLS_MASTER_SIZE; |
144 | 0 | premaster_secret.data = gnutls_malloc(premaster_secret.size); |
145 | |
|
146 | 0 | if (premaster_secret.data == NULL) { |
147 | 0 | gnutls_assert(); |
148 | 0 | return GNUTLS_E_MEMORY_ERROR; |
149 | 0 | } |
150 | | |
151 | | /* Generate random */ |
152 | 0 | ret = gnutls_rnd(GNUTLS_RND_RANDOM, premaster_secret.data, |
153 | 0 | premaster_secret.size); |
154 | 0 | if (ret < 0) { |
155 | 0 | gnutls_assert(); |
156 | 0 | return ret; |
157 | 0 | } |
158 | | |
159 | | /* Set version */ |
160 | 0 | if (session->internals.rsa_pms_version[0] == 0) { |
161 | 0 | premaster_secret.data[0] = |
162 | 0 | _gnutls_get_adv_version_major(session); |
163 | 0 | premaster_secret.data[1] = |
164 | 0 | _gnutls_get_adv_version_minor(session); |
165 | 0 | } else { /* use the version provided */ |
166 | 0 | premaster_secret.data[0] = |
167 | 0 | session->internals.rsa_pms_version[0]; |
168 | 0 | premaster_secret.data[1] = |
169 | 0 | session->internals.rsa_pms_version[1]; |
170 | 0 | } |
171 | | |
172 | | /* move RSA parameters to key (session). |
173 | | */ |
174 | 0 | if ((ret = _gnutls_get_public_rsa_params(session, ¶ms)) < 0) { |
175 | 0 | gnutls_assert(); |
176 | 0 | return ret; |
177 | 0 | } |
178 | | |
179 | | /* Encrypt premaster secret */ |
180 | 0 | if ((ret = _gnutls_pk_encrypt(GNUTLS_PK_RSA, &sdata, &premaster_secret, |
181 | 0 | ¶ms)) < 0) { |
182 | 0 | gnutls_assert(); |
183 | 0 | return ret; |
184 | 0 | } |
185 | | |
186 | 0 | gnutls_pk_params_release(¶ms); |
187 | |
|
188 | 0 | cred = (gnutls_psk_client_credentials_t)_gnutls_get_cred( |
189 | 0 | session, GNUTLS_CRD_PSK); |
190 | |
|
191 | 0 | if (cred == NULL) { |
192 | 0 | gnutls_assert(); |
193 | 0 | return GNUTLS_E_INSUFFICIENT_CREDENTIALS; |
194 | 0 | } |
195 | | |
196 | 0 | ret = _gnutls_find_psk_key(session, cred, &username, &key, NULL, &free); |
197 | 0 | if (ret < 0) |
198 | 0 | return gnutls_assert_val(ret); |
199 | | |
200 | | /* Here we set the PSK key */ |
201 | 0 | ret = set_rsa_psk_session_key(session, &key, &premaster_secret); |
202 | 0 | if (ret < 0) { |
203 | 0 | gnutls_assert(); |
204 | 0 | goto cleanup; |
205 | 0 | } |
206 | | |
207 | | /* Create message for client key exchange |
208 | | * |
209 | | * struct { |
210 | | * uint8_t psk_identity<0..2^16-1>; |
211 | | * EncryptedPreMasterSecret; |
212 | | * } |
213 | | */ |
214 | | |
215 | 0 | init_pos = data->length; |
216 | | |
217 | | /* Write psk_identity and EncryptedPreMasterSecret into data stream |
218 | | */ |
219 | 0 | ret = _gnutls_buffer_append_data_prefix(data, 16, username.data, |
220 | 0 | username.size); |
221 | 0 | if (ret < 0) { |
222 | 0 | gnutls_assert(); |
223 | 0 | goto cleanup; |
224 | 0 | } |
225 | | |
226 | 0 | ret = _gnutls_buffer_append_data_prefix(data, 16, sdata.data, |
227 | 0 | sdata.size); |
228 | 0 | if (ret < 0) { |
229 | 0 | gnutls_assert(); |
230 | 0 | goto cleanup; |
231 | 0 | } |
232 | | |
233 | 0 | ret = data->length - init_pos; |
234 | |
|
235 | 0 | cleanup: |
236 | 0 | _gnutls_free_datum(&sdata); |
237 | 0 | _gnutls_free_temp_key_datum(&premaster_secret); |
238 | 0 | if (free) { |
239 | 0 | _gnutls_free_temp_key_datum(&key); |
240 | 0 | gnutls_free(username.data); |
241 | 0 | } |
242 | |
|
243 | 0 | return ret; |
244 | 0 | } |
245 | | |
246 | | /* |
247 | | Process the client key exchange message |
248 | | */ |
249 | | static int _gnutls_proc_rsa_psk_client_kx(gnutls_session_t session, |
250 | | uint8_t *data, size_t _data_size) |
251 | 0 | { |
252 | 0 | gnutls_datum_t username; |
253 | 0 | psk_auth_info_t info; |
254 | 0 | gnutls_datum_t ciphertext; |
255 | 0 | gnutls_datum_t pwd_psk = { NULL, 0 }; |
256 | 0 | int ret, dsize; |
257 | 0 | ssize_t data_size = _data_size; |
258 | 0 | gnutls_psk_server_credentials_t cred; |
259 | 0 | volatile uint8_t ver_maj, ver_min; |
260 | |
|
261 | 0 | cred = (gnutls_psk_server_credentials_t)_gnutls_get_cred( |
262 | 0 | session, GNUTLS_CRD_PSK); |
263 | |
|
264 | 0 | if (cred == NULL) { |
265 | 0 | gnutls_assert(); |
266 | 0 | return GNUTLS_E_INSUFFICIENT_CREDENTIALS; |
267 | 0 | } |
268 | | |
269 | 0 | ret = _gnutls_auth_info_init(session, GNUTLS_CRD_PSK, |
270 | 0 | sizeof(psk_auth_info_st), 1); |
271 | 0 | if (ret < 0) { |
272 | 0 | gnutls_assert(); |
273 | 0 | return ret; |
274 | 0 | } |
275 | | |
276 | | /*** 1. Extract user psk_identity ***/ |
277 | | |
278 | 0 | DECR_LEN(data_size, 2); |
279 | 0 | username.size = _gnutls_read_uint16(&data[0]); |
280 | |
|
281 | 0 | DECR_LEN(data_size, username.size); |
282 | | |
283 | 0 | username.data = &data[2]; |
284 | | |
285 | | /* copy the username to the auth info structures |
286 | | */ |
287 | 0 | info = _gnutls_get_auth_info(session, GNUTLS_CRD_PSK); |
288 | 0 | if (info == NULL) { |
289 | 0 | gnutls_assert(); |
290 | 0 | return GNUTLS_E_INTERNAL_ERROR; |
291 | 0 | } |
292 | | |
293 | 0 | if (username.size > MAX_USERNAME_SIZE) { |
294 | 0 | gnutls_assert(); |
295 | 0 | return GNUTLS_E_ILLEGAL_SRP_USERNAME; |
296 | 0 | } |
297 | | |
298 | 0 | ret = _gnutls_copy_psk_username(info, username); |
299 | 0 | if (ret < 0) |
300 | 0 | gnutls_assert_val(ret); |
301 | | |
302 | | /* Adjust data so it points to EncryptedPreMasterSecret */ |
303 | 0 | data += username.size + 2; |
304 | | |
305 | | /*** 2. Decrypt and extract EncryptedPreMasterSecret ***/ |
306 | |
|
307 | 0 | DECR_LEN(data_size, 2); |
308 | 0 | ciphertext.data = &data[2]; |
309 | 0 | dsize = _gnutls_read_uint16(data); |
310 | |
|
311 | 0 | if (dsize != data_size) { |
312 | 0 | gnutls_assert(); |
313 | 0 | return GNUTLS_E_UNEXPECTED_PACKET_LENGTH; |
314 | 0 | } |
315 | 0 | ciphertext.size = dsize; |
316 | |
|
317 | 0 | ver_maj = _gnutls_get_adv_version_major(session); |
318 | 0 | ver_min = _gnutls_get_adv_version_minor(session); |
319 | | |
320 | | /* Find the key of this username. A random value will be |
321 | | * filled in if the key is not found. |
322 | | */ |
323 | 0 | ret = _gnutls_psk_pwd_find_entry(session, info->username, |
324 | 0 | strlen(info->username), &pwd_psk, |
325 | 0 | NULL); |
326 | 0 | if (ret < 0) |
327 | 0 | return gnutls_assert_val(ret); |
328 | | |
329 | | /* Allocate memory for premaster secret, and fill in the |
330 | | * fields except the decryption result. |
331 | | */ |
332 | 0 | session->key.key.size = 2 + GNUTLS_MASTER_SIZE + 2 + pwd_psk.size; |
333 | 0 | session->key.key.data = gnutls_malloc(session->key.key.size); |
334 | 0 | if (session->key.key.data == NULL) { |
335 | 0 | gnutls_assert(); |
336 | 0 | _gnutls_free_key_datum(&pwd_psk); |
337 | | /* No need to zeroize, as the secret is not copied in yet */ |
338 | 0 | _gnutls_free_datum(&session->key.key); |
339 | 0 | return GNUTLS_E_MEMORY_ERROR; |
340 | 0 | } |
341 | | |
342 | | /* Fallback value when decryption fails. Needs to be unpredictable. */ |
343 | 0 | ret = gnutls_rnd(GNUTLS_RND_NONCE, session->key.key.data + 2, |
344 | 0 | GNUTLS_MASTER_SIZE); |
345 | 0 | if (ret < 0) { |
346 | 0 | gnutls_assert(); |
347 | 0 | _gnutls_free_key_datum(&pwd_psk); |
348 | | /* No need to zeroize, as the secret is not copied in yet */ |
349 | 0 | _gnutls_free_datum(&session->key.key); |
350 | 0 | return ret; |
351 | 0 | } |
352 | | |
353 | 0 | _gnutls_write_uint16(GNUTLS_MASTER_SIZE, session->key.key.data); |
354 | 0 | _gnutls_write_uint16(pwd_psk.size, |
355 | 0 | &session->key.key.data[2 + GNUTLS_MASTER_SIZE]); |
356 | 0 | memcpy(&session->key.key.data[2 + GNUTLS_MASTER_SIZE + 2], pwd_psk.data, |
357 | 0 | pwd_psk.size); |
358 | 0 | _gnutls_free_key_datum(&pwd_psk); |
359 | |
|
360 | 0 | gnutls_privkey_decrypt_data2(session->internals.selected_key, 0, |
361 | 0 | &ciphertext, session->key.key.data + 2, |
362 | 0 | GNUTLS_MASTER_SIZE); |
363 | | /* After this point, any conditional on failure that cause differences |
364 | | * in execution may create a timing or cache access pattern side |
365 | | * channel that can be used as an oracle, so tread carefully */ |
366 | | |
367 | | /* Error handling logic: |
368 | | * In case decryption fails then don't inform the peer. Just use the |
369 | | * random key previously generated. (in order to avoid attack against |
370 | | * pkcs-1 formatting). |
371 | | * |
372 | | * If we get version mismatches no error is returned either. We |
373 | | * proceed normally. This is to defend against the attack described |
374 | | * in the paper "Attacking RSA-based sessions in SSL/TLS" by |
375 | | * Vlastimil Klima, Ondej Pokorny and Tomas Rosa. |
376 | | */ |
377 | | |
378 | | /* This is here to avoid the version check attack |
379 | | * discussed above. |
380 | | */ |
381 | 0 | session->key.key.data[2] = ver_maj; |
382 | 0 | session->key.key.data[3] = ver_min; |
383 | |
|
384 | 0 | return 0; |
385 | 0 | } |
386 | | |
387 | | static int _gnutls_proc_rsa_psk_server_kx(gnutls_session_t session, |
388 | | uint8_t *data, size_t _data_size) |
389 | 0 | { |
390 | | /* In RSA-PSK the key is calculated elsewhere. |
391 | | * Moreover, since we only keep a single auth info structure, we cannot |
392 | | * store the hint (as we store certificate auth info). |
393 | | * Ideally we need to handle that by multiple auth info |
394 | | * structures or something similar. |
395 | | */ |
396 | |
|
397 | 0 | return 0; |
398 | 0 | } |
399 | | |
400 | | #endif /* ENABLE_PSK */ |