/* packet-bvlc.c

 * Routines for BACnet/IP (BVLL, BVLC) dissection

 * Copyright 2001, Hartmut Mueller <hartmut@abmlinux.org>, FH Dortmund

 *

 * Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer

 * By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>

 * Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs

 *

 * Copied from README.developer,v 1.23

 *

 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later

 */

#include "config.h"

#include <epan/packet.h>

#include <epan/tfs.h>

#include "packet-bacnet.h"

#include "packet-bacapp.h"

void proto_register_bvlc(void);

void proto_reg_handoff_bvlc(void);

#define BVLC_UDP_PORT 0xBAC0

/* Network Layer Wrapper Control Information */

#define BAC_WRAPPER_CONTROL_NET   0x80

#define BAC_WRAPPER_MSG_ENCRYPED  0x40

#define BAC_WRAPPER_RESERVED    0x20

#define BAC_WRAPPER_AUTHD_PRESENT 0x10

#define BAC_WRAPPER_DO_NOT_UNWRAP 0x08

#define BAC_WRAPPER_DO_NOT_DECRPT 0x04

#define BAC_WRAPPER_NO_TRUST_SRC  0x02

#define BAC_WRAPPER_SECURE_BY_RTR 0x01

static int proto_bvlc;

static int proto_bscvlc;

static int hf_bvlc_type;

static int hf_bvlc_function;

static int hf_bvlc_ipv6_function;

static int hf_bvlc_length;

static int hf_bvlc_result_ip4;

static int hf_bvlc_result_ip6;

static int hf_bvlc_bdt_ip;

static int hf_bvlc_bdt_mask;

static int hf_bvlc_bdt_port;

static int hf_bvlc_reg_ttl;

static int hf_bvlc_fdt_ip;

static int hf_bvlc_fdt_ipv6;

static int hf_bvlc_fdt_port;

static int hf_bvlc_fdt_ttl;

static int hf_bvlc_fdt_timeout;

static int hf_bvlc_fwd_ip;

static int hf_bvlc_fwd_port;

static int hf_bvlc_virt_source;

static int hf_bvlc_virt_dest;

static int hf_bvlc_orig_source_addr;

static int hf_bvlc_orig_source_port;

static int hf_bscvlc_control;

static int hf_bscvlc_control_data_option;

static int hf_bscvlc_control_destination_option;

static int hf_bscvlc_control_destination_address;

static int hf_bscvlc_control_origin_address;

static int hf_bscvlc_control_reserved;

static int hf_bscvlc_header;

static int hf_bscvlc_header_marker;

static int hf_bscvlc_header_length;

static int hf_bscvlc_header_data;

static int hf_bscvlc_header_opt_type;

static int hf_bscvlc_header_opt_data;

static int hf_bscvlc_header_opt_must_understand;

static int hf_bscvlc_header_opt_more;

static int hf_bscvlc_vendor_id;

static int hf_bscvlc_proprietary_opt_type;

static int hf_bscvlc_proprietary_data;

static int hf_bscvlc_hub_conn_state;

static int hf_bscvlc_accept_conns;

static int hf_bscvlc_max_bvlc_length;

static int hf_bscvlc_max_npdu_length;

static int hf_bscvlc_function;

static int hf_bscvlc_result;

static int hf_bscvlc_error_class;

static int hf_bscvlc_error_code;

static int hf_bscvlc_result_data;

static int hf_bscvlc_uris;

static int hf_bscvlc_msg_id;

static int hf_bscvlc_orig_vmac;

static int hf_bscvlc_dest_vmac;

static int hf_bscvlc_connect_vmac;

static int hf_bscvlc_connect_uuid;

static int hf_bscvlc_identity_device_id;

static int hf_bscvlc_hello_opt;

static int hf_bscvlc_hello_opt_identity_relay;

static dissector_table_t bvlc_dissector_table;

static dissector_table_t bscvlc_dissector_table;

static dissector_table_t bvlc_ipv6_dissector_table;

static dissector_handle_t bvlc_handle;

static dissector_handle_t bscvlc_handle;

static const value_string bvlc_function_names[] = {

  { 0x00, "BVLC-Result" },

  { 0x01, "Write-Broadcast-Distribution-Table" },

  { 0x02, "Read-Broadcast-Distribution-Table" },

  { 0x03, "Read-Broadcast-Distribution-Table-Ack" },

  { 0x04, "Forwarded-NPDU" },

  { 0x05, "Register-Foreign-Device" },

  { 0x06, "Read-Foreign-Device-Table" },

  { 0x07, "Read-Foreign-Device-Table-Ack" },

  { 0x08, "Delete-Foreign-Device-Table-Entry" },

  { 0x09, "Distribute-Broadcast-To-Network" },

  { 0x0a, "Original-Unicast-NPDU" },

  { 0x0b, "Original-Broadcast-NPDU" },

  { 0x0c, "Secured-BVLL" },

  { 0, NULL }

};

static const value_string bscvlc_function_names[] = {

  { 0x00, "BVLC-Result" },

  { 0x01, "Encapsulated-NPDU" },

  { 0x02, "Address-Resolution" },

  { 0x03, "Address-Resolution-ACK" },

  { 0x04, "Advertisement" },

  { 0x05, "Advertisement-Solicitation" },

  { 0x06, "Connect-Request" },

  { 0x07, "Connect-Accept" },

  { 0x08, "Disconnect-Request" },

  { 0x09, "Disconnect-ACK" },

  { 0x0A, "Heartbeat-Request" },

  { 0x0B, "Heartbeat-ACK" },

  { 0x0C, "Proprietary-Message" },

  { 0, NULL }

};

static const value_string bvlc_result_names[] = {

  { 0x00, "Successful completion" },

  { 0x10, "Write-Broadcast-Distribution-Table NAK" },

  { 0x20, "Read-Broadcast-Distribution-Table NAK" },

  { 0x30, "Register-Foreign-Device NAK" },

  { 0x40, "Read-Foreign-Device-Table NAK" },

  { 0x50, "Delete-Foreign-Device-Table-Entry NAK" },

  { 0x60, "Distribute-Broadcast-To-Network NAK" },

  { 0,    NULL }

};

static const value_string bscvlc_result_names[] = {

  { 0x00, "Successful completion (ACK)" },

  { 0x01, "Completion failed (NAK)" },

  { 0,    NULL }

};

static const value_string bvlc_ipv6_function_names[] = {

  { 0x00, "BVLC-Result", },

  { 0x01, "Original-Unicast-NPDU", },

  { 0x02, "Original-Broadcast-NPDU", },

  { 0x03, "Address-Resolution", },

  { 0x04, "Forwarded-Address-Resolution", },

  { 0x05, "Address-Resolution-ACK", },

  { 0x06, "Virtual-Address-Resolution", },

  { 0x07, "Virtual-Address-Resolution-ACK", },

  { 0x08, "Forwarded-NPDU", },

  { 0x09, "Register-Foreign-Device", },

  { 0x0A, "Delete-Foreign-Device-Table-Entry", },

  { 0x0B, "Secure-BVLL", },

  { 0x0C, "Distribute-Broadcast-To-Network", },

  { 0, NULL }

};

static const value_string bvlc_ipv6_result_names[] = {

  { 0x00, "Successful completion" },

  { 0x30, "Address-Resolution NAK" },

  { 0x60, "Virtual-Address-Resolution NAK" },

  { 0x90, "Register-Foreign-Device NAK" },

  { 0xA0, "Delete-Foreign-Device-Table-Entry NAK" },

  { 0xC0, "Distribute-Broadcast-To-Network NAK" },

  { 0, NULL }

};

static const value_string bscvlc_header_type_names[] = {

  { 0x01, "Secure Path" },

  { 0x02, "Hello" },

  { 0x03, "Identity" },

  { 0x04, "Hint" },

  { 0x05, "Token" },

  { 0x1F, "Proprietary Header Option" },

  { 0,    NULL }

};

static const value_string bscvlc_hub_conn_state_names[] = {

  { 0x00, "No hub connection" },

  { 0x01, "Connected to primary hub" },

  { 0x02, "Connected to failover hub" },

  { 0,    NULL }

};

static const value_string bscvlc_hub_accept_conns_names[] = {

  { 0x00, "The node does not support accepting direct connections" },

  { 0x01, "The node supports accepting direct connections" },

  { 0,    NULL }

};

static int ett_bvlc;

static int ett_bscvlc;

static int ett_bscvlc_ctrl;

static int ett_bscvlc_hdr;

static int ett_bdt;

static int ett_fdt;

#define BACNET_IP_ANNEX_J   0x81

#define BACNET_IPV6_ANNEX_U   0x82

static const value_string bvlc_types[] = {

  { BACNET_IP_ANNEX_J,  "BACnet/IP (Annex J)" },

  { BACNET_IPV6_ANNEX_U,  "BACnet/IPV6 (Annex U)" },

  { 0, NULL }

};

#define BSCVLC_CONTROL_DATA_OPTION    0x01

#define BSCVLC_CONTROL_DEST_OPTION    0x02

#define BSCVLC_CONTROL_DEST_ADDRESS   0x04

#define BSCVLC_CONTROL_ORIG_ADDRESS   0x08

#define BSCVLC_CONTROL_RESERVED     0xF0

static const true_false_string control_data_option_set_high = {

  "Data Options field is present.",

  "Data Options field is absent."

};

static const true_false_string control_destination_option_set_high = {

  "Destination Options field is present.",

  "Destination Options field is absent."

};

static const true_false_string control_destination_address_set_high = {

  "Destination Virtual Address is present.",

  "Destination Virtual Address is absent."

};

static const true_false_string control_orig_address_set_high = {

  "Originating Virtual Address is present.",

  "Originating Virtual Address is absent."

};

static const true_false_string control_reserved_set_high = {

  "Shall be zero, but is not.",

  "Shall be zero and is zero."

};

/* BSCVLC Header option bits */

#define BSCVLC_HDR_MORE_OPTIONS_FOLLOW            0x80

#define BSCVLC_HDR_MUST_UNDERSTAND                0x40

#define BSCVLC_HDR_EVERY_SEGMENT                  0x40

#define BSCVLC_HDR_DATA_PRESENT                   0x20

#define BSCVLC_HDR_OPTION_TYPE_MASK               0x1F

/* BSCVLC Header options and their bits */

#define BSCVLC_HDR_OPT_SECURE_PATH                0x01  /* only data option */

#define BSCVLC_HDR_OPT_HELLO                      0x02  /* only destination option */

#define BSCVLC_HDR_OPT_HELLO_BIT_IDENT_RELAY      0x01  /* only with the connect request */

#define BSCVLC_HDR_OPT_IDENTITY                   0x03  /* only data option */

#define BSCVLC_HDR_OPT_HINT                       0x04  /* only data option */

#define BSCVLC_HDR_OPT_TOKEN                      0x05  /* only data option */

#define BSCVLC_HDR_OPT_PROPRIETARY                0x1F  /* data or destination option */

static const true_false_string header_opt_data_set_high = {

  "The 'Header Length' and 'Header Data' fields are present.",

  "The 'Header Length' and 'Header Data' fields are absent."

};

static const true_false_string header_opt_must_understand_set_high = {

  "This header option must be understood for consuming the message.",

  "This header option can be ignored if not understood."

};

static const true_false_string header_opt_more_set_high = {

  "Another header option follows in the current header option list.",

  "This is the last header option in the current header option list."

};

#define BSCVLC_HELLO_IDENTITY_RELAY   0x01

static const true_false_string hello_opt_identity_relay_set_high = {

  "Identity relay is allowed.",

  "Identity relay is forbidden."

};

static int * const bscvlc_hello1_opt_flags[] = {

  &hf_bscvlc_hello_opt_identity_relay,

  NULL

};

static const value_string

BACnetErrorClass [] = {

    { 0, "device" },

    { 1, "object" },

    { 2, "property" },

    { 3, "resources" },

    { 4, "security" },

    { 5, "services" },

    { 6, "vt" },

    { 7, "communication" },

    { 0, NULL }

/* Enumerated values 0-63 are reserved for definition by ASHRAE.

   Enumerated values64-65535 may be used by others subject to

   the procedures and constraints described in Clause 23. */

};

static const value_string

BACnetErrorCode[] = {

    {   0, "other"},

    {   1, "authentication-failed"},

    {   2, "configuration-in-progress"},

    {   3, "device-busy"},

    {   4, "dynamic-creation-not-supported"},

    {   5, "file-access-denied"},

    {   6, "incompatible-security-levels"},

    {   7, "inconsistent-parameters"},

    {   8, "inconsistent-selection-criterion"},

    {   9, "invalid-data-type"},

    {  10, "invalid-file-access-method"},

    {  11, "invalid-file-start-position"},

    {  12, "invalid-operator-name"},

    {  13, "invalid-parameter-data-type"},

    {  14, "invalid-time-stamp"},

    {  15, "key-generation-error"},

    {  16, "missing-required-parameter"},

    {  17, "no-objects-of-specified-type"},

    {  18, "no-space-for-object"},

    {  19, "no-space-to-add-list-element"},

    {  20, "no-space-to-write-property"},

    {  21, "no-vt-sessions-available"},

    {  22, "property-is-not-a-list"},

    {  23, "object-deletion-not-permitted"},

    {  24, "object-identifier-already-exists"},

    {  25, "operational-problem"},

    {  26, "password-failure"},

    {  27, "read-access-denied"},

    {  28, "security-not-supported"},

    {  29, "service-request-denied"},

    {  30, "timeout"},

    {  31, "unknown-object"},

    {  32, "unknown-property"},

    {  33, "removed enumeration"},

    {  34, "unknown-vt-class"},

    {  35, "unknown-vt-session"},

    {  36, "unsupported-object-type"},

    {  37, "value-out-of-range"},

    {  38, "vt-session-already-closed"},

    {  39, "vt-session-termination-failure"},

    {  40, "write-access-denied"},

    {  41, "character-set-not-supported"},

    {  42, "invalid-array-index"},

    {  43, "cov-subscription-failed"},

    {  44, "not-cov-property"},

    {  45, "optional-functionality-not-supported"},

    {  46, "invalid-configuration-data"},

    {  47, "datatype-not-supported"},

    {  48, "duplicate-name"},

    {  49, "duplicate-object-id"},

    {  50, "property-is-not-an-array"},

    {  51, "abort - buffer - overflow" },

    {  52, "abort - invalid - apdu - in - this - state" },

    {  53, "abort - preempted - by - higher - priority - task" },

    {  54, "abort - segmentation - not - supported" },

    {  55, "abort - proprietary" },

    {  56, "abort - other" },

    {  57, "reject - invalid - tag" },

    {  58, "reject - network - down" },

    {  59, "reject - buffer - overflow" },

    {  60, "reject - inconsistent - parameters" },

    {  61, "reject - invalid - parameter - data - type" },

    {  62, "reject - invalid - tag" },

    {  63, "reject - missing - required - parameter" },

    {  64, "reject - parameter - out - of - range" },

    {  65, "reject - too - many - arguments" },

    {  66, "reject - undefined - enumeration" },

    {  67, "reject - unrecognized - service" },

    {  68, "reject - proprietary" },

    {  69, "reject - other" },

    {  70, "unknown - device" },

    {  71, "unknown - route" },

    {  72, "value - not - initialized" },

    {  73, "invalid-event-state"},

    {  74, "no-alarm-configured"},

    {  75, "log-buffer-full"},

    {  76, "logged-value-purged"},

    {  77, "no-property-specified"},

    {  78, "not-configured-for-triggered-logging"},

    {  79, "unknown-subscription"},

    {  80, "parameter-out-of-range"},

    {  81, "list-element-not-found"},

    {  82, "busy"},

    {  83, "communication-disabled"},

    {  84, "success"},

    {  85, "access-denied"},

    {  86, "bad-destination-address"},

    {  87, "bad-destination-device-id"},

    {  88, "bad-signature"},

    {  89, "bad-source-address"},

    {  90, "bad-timestamp"},

    {  91, "cannot-use-key"},

    {  92, "cannot-verify-message-id"},

    {  93, "correct-key-revision"},

    {  94, "destination-device-id-required"},

    {  95, "duplicate-message"},

    {  96, "encryption-not-configured"},

    {  97, "encryption-required"},

    {  98, "incorrect-key"},

    {  99, "invalid-key-data"},

    { 100, "key-update-in-progress"},

    { 101, "malformed-message"},

    { 102, "not-key-server"},

    { 103, "security-not-configured"},

    { 104, "source-security-required"},

    { 105, "too-many-keys"},

    { 106, "unknown-authentication-type"},

    { 107, "unknown-key"},

    { 108, "unknown-key-revision"},

    { 109, "unknown-source-message"},

    { 110, "not-router-to-dnet"},

    { 111, "router-busy"},

    { 112, "unknown-network-message"},

    { 113, "message-too-long"},

    { 114, "security-error"},

    { 115, "addressing-error"},

    { 116, "write-bdt-failed"},

    { 117, "read-bdt-failed"},

    { 118, "register-foreign-device-failed"},

    { 119, "read-fdt-failed"},

    { 120, "delete-fdt-entry-failed"},

    { 121, "distribute-broadcast-failed"},

    { 122, "unknown-file-size"},

    { 123, "abort-apdu-too-long"},

    { 124, "abort-application-exceeded-reply-time"},

    { 125, "abort-out-of-resources"},

    { 126, "abort-tsm-timeout"},

    { 127, "abort-window-size-out-of-range"},

    { 128, "file-full"},

    { 129, "inconsistent-configuration"},

    { 130, "inconsistent-object-type"},

    { 131, "internal-error"},

    { 132, "not-configured"},

    { 133, "out-of-memory"},

    { 134, "value-too-long"},

    { 135, "abort-insufficient-security"},

    { 136, "abort-security-error"},

    { 137, "duplicate-entry"},

    { 138, "invalid-value-in-this-state"},

    { 139, "invalid-operation-in-this-state"},

    { 140, "list-item-not-numbered"},

    { 141, "list-item-not-timestamped"},

    { 142, "invalid-data-encoding"},

    { 143, "bvlc-function-unknown"},

    { 144, "bvlc-proprietary-function-unknown"},

    { 145, "header-encoding-error"},

    { 146, "header-not-understood"},

    { 147, "message-incomplete"},

    { 148, "not-a-bacnet-sc-hub"},

    { 149, "payload-expected"},

    { 150, "unexpected-data"},

    { 151, "node-duplicate-vmac"},

    { 152, "http-unexpected-response-code"},

    { 153, "http-no-upgrade"},

    { 154, "http-resource-not-local"},

    { 155, "http-proxy-authentication-failed"},

    { 156, "http-response-timeout"},

    { 157, "http-response-syntax-error"},

    { 158, "http-response-value-error"},

    { 159, "http-response-missing-header"},

    { 160, "http-websocket-header-error"},

    { 161, "http-upgrade-required"},

    { 162, "http-upgrade-error"},

    { 163, "http-temporary-unavailable"},

    { 164, "http-not-a-server"},

    { 165, "http-error"},

    { 166, "websocket-scheme-not-supported"},

    { 167, "websocket-unknown-control-message"},

    { 168, "websocket-close-error"},

    { 169, "websocket-closed-by-peer"},

    { 170, "websocket-endpoint-leaves"},

    { 171, "websocket-protocol-error"},

    { 172, "websocket-data-not-accepted"},

    { 173, "websocket-closed-abnormally"},

    { 174, "websocket-data-inconsistent"},

    { 175, "websocket-data-against-policy"},

    { 176, "websocket-frame-too-long"},

    { 177, "websocket-extension-missing"},

    { 178, "websocket-request-unavailable"},

    { 179, "websocket-error"},

    { 180, "tls-client-certificate-error"},

    { 181, "tls-server-certificate-error"},

    { 182, "tls-client-authentication-failed"},

    { 183, "tls-server-authentication-failed"},

    { 184, "tls-client-certificate-expired"},

    { 185, "tls-server-certificate-expired"},

    { 186, "tls-client-certificate-revoked"},

    { 187, "tls-server-certificate-revoked"},

    { 188, "tls-error"},

    { 189, "dns-unavailable"},

    { 190, "dns-name-resolution-failed"},

    { 191, "dns-resolver-failure"},

    { 192, "dns-error"},

    { 193, "tcp-connect-timeout"},

    { 194, "tcp-connection-refused"},

    { 195, "tcp-closed-by-local"},

    { 196, "tcp-closed-other"},

    { 197, "tcp-error"},

    { 198, "ip-address-not-reachable"},

    { 199, "ip-error"},

    { 200, "certificate-expired"},

    { 201, "certificate-invalid"},

    { 202, "certificate-malformed"},

    { 203, "certificate-revoked"},

    { 204, "unknown-key"},

    { 205, "referenced-port-in-error"},

    { 206, "not-enabled"},

    { 207, "adjust-scope-required"},

    { 208, "auth-scope-required"},

    { 209, "bind-scope-required"},

    { 210, "config-scope-required"},

    { 211, "control-scope-required"},

    { 212, "extended-scope-required"},

    { 213, "incorrect-client"},

    { 214, "install-scope-required"},

    { 215, "insufficient-scope"},

    { 216, "no-default-scope"},

    { 217, "no-policy"},

    { 218, "revoked-token"},

    { 219, "override-scope-required"},

    { 220, "inactive-token"},

    { 221, "unknown-audience"},

    { 222, "unknown-client"},

    { 223, "unknown-scope"},

    { 224, "view-scope-required"},

    { 225, "incorrect-audience"},

    { 226, "incorrect-client-origin"},

    { 227, "invalid-array-size"},

    { 228, "incorrect-issuer"},

    { 229, "invalid-token"},

    { 0,   NULL}

/* Enumerated values 0-255 are reserved for definition by ASHRAE.

   Enumerated values 256-65535 may be used by others subject to the

   procedures and constraints described in Clause 23. */

};

static int * const bscvlc_control_flags[] = {

  &hf_bscvlc_control_data_option,

  &hf_bscvlc_control_destination_option,

  &hf_bscvlc_control_destination_address,

  &hf_bscvlc_control_origin_address,

  &hf_bscvlc_control_reserved,

  NULL

};

static int * const bscvlc_header_flags[] = {

  &hf_bscvlc_header_opt_type,

  &hf_bscvlc_header_opt_data,

  &hf_bscvlc_header_opt_must_understand,

  &hf_bscvlc_header_opt_more,

  NULL

};

static int

// NOLINTNEXTLINE(misc-no-recursion)

dissect_ipv4_bvlc(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, void *data _U_)

{

  proto_item *ti;

  proto_item *ti_bdt;

  proto_item *ti_fdt;

  proto_tree *bvlc_tree;

  proto_tree *bdt_tree; /* Broadcast Distribution Table */

  proto_tree *fdt_tree; /* Foreign Device Table */

  int offset;

  uint8_t bvlc_type;

  uint8_t bvlc_function;

  uint16_t bvlc_length;

  uint16_t packet_length;

  unsigned npdu_length;

  unsigned length_remaining;

  tvbuff_t *next_tvb;

  offset = 0;

  bvlc_type = tvb_get_uint8(tvb, offset);

  bvlc_function = tvb_get_uint8(tvb, offset + 1);

  packet_length = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset + 2);

  length_remaining = tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset);

  if (bvlc_function > 0x08) {

    /*  We have a constant header length of BVLC of 4 in every

     *  BVLC-packet forewarding an NPDU. Beware: Changes in the

     *  BACnet-IP-standard may break this.

     */

    bvlc_length = 4;

  } else if (bvlc_function == 0x04) {

    /* 4 Bytes + 6 Bytes for B/IP Address of Originating Device */

    bvlc_length = 10;

  } else {

    /*  BVLC-packets with function below 0x09 contain

     *  routing-level data (e.g. Broadcast Distribution)

     *  but no NPDU for BACnet, so bvlc_length goes up to the end

     *  of the captured frame.

     */

    bvlc_length = packet_length;

  }

  if (bvlc_length < 4 || bvlc_length > packet_length) {

    return 0; /* reject */

  }

  /* Put the BVLC Type in the info column */

  col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, " BVLC Function %s ",

      val_to_str_const(bvlc_function, bvlc_function_names, "unknown"));

  ti = proto_tree_add_item(tree, proto_bvlc, tvb, 0, bvlc_length, ENC_NA);

  bvlc_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_bvlc);

  proto_tree_add_uint(bvlc_tree, hf_bvlc_type, tvb, offset, 1,

    bvlc_type);

  offset++;

  proto_tree_add_uint(bvlc_tree, hf_bvlc_function, tvb,

    offset, 1, bvlc_function);

  offset++;

  if (length_remaining != packet_length)

    proto_tree_add_uint_format_value(bvlc_tree, hf_bvlc_length, tvb, offset,

      2, bvlc_length,

      "%d of %d bytes (invalid length - expected %d bytes)",

      bvlc_length, packet_length, length_remaining);

  else

    proto_tree_add_uint_format_value(bvlc_tree, hf_bvlc_length, tvb, offset,

      2, bvlc_length, "%d of %d bytes BACnet packet length",

      bvlc_length, packet_length);

  offset += 2;

  switch (bvlc_function) {

  case 0x00: /* BVLC-Result */

    /* I don't know why the result code is encoded in 4 nibbles,

     * but only using one: 0x00r0. Shifting left 4 bits.

     */

    /* We should bitmask the result correctly when we have a

     * packet to dissect, see README.developer, 1.6.2, FID */

    proto_tree_add_item(bvlc_tree, hf_bvlc_result_ip4, tvb,

      offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);

    /*offset += 2;*/

    break;

  case 0x01: /* Write-Broadcast-Distribution-Table */

  case 0x03: /* Read-Broadcast-Distribution-Table-Ack */

    /* List of BDT Entries: N*10-octet */

    ti_bdt = proto_tree_add_item(bvlc_tree, proto_bvlc, tvb,

      offset, bvlc_length-4, ENC_NA);

    bdt_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti_bdt, ett_bdt);

    /* List of BDT Entries: N*10-octet */

    while ((bvlc_length - offset) > 9) {

      proto_tree_add_item(bdt_tree, hf_bvlc_bdt_ip,

        tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);

      offset += 4;

      proto_tree_add_item(bdt_tree, hf_bvlc_bdt_port,

        tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);

      offset += 2;

      proto_tree_add_item(bdt_tree,

        hf_bvlc_bdt_mask, tvb, offset, 4,

        ENC_NA);

      offset += 4;

    }

    /* We check this if we get a BDT-packet somewhere */

    break;

  case 0x02: /* Read-Broadcast-Distribution-Table */

    /* nothing to do here */

    break;

  case 0x05: /* Register-Foreign-Device */

    /* Time-to-Live 2-octets T, Time-to-Live T, in seconds */

    proto_tree_add_item(bvlc_tree, hf_bvlc_reg_ttl,

      tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);

    /*offset += 2;*/

    break;

  case 0x06: /* Read-Foreign-Device-Table */

    /* nothing to do here */

    break;

  case 0x07: /* Read-Foreign-Device-Table-Ack */

    /* List of FDT Entries: N*10-octet */

    /* N indicates the number of entries in the FDT whose

     * contents are being returned. Each returned entry

     * consists of the 6-octet B/IP address of the registrant;

     * the 2-octet Time-to-Live value supplied at the time of

     * registration; and a 2-octet value representing the

     * number of seconds remaining before the BBMD will purge

     * the registrant's FDT entry if no re-registration occurs.

     */

    ti_fdt = proto_tree_add_item(bvlc_tree, proto_bvlc, tvb,

      offset, bvlc_length -4, ENC_NA);

    fdt_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti_fdt, ett_fdt);

    /* List of FDT Entries: N*10-octet */

    while ((bvlc_length - offset) > 9) {

      proto_tree_add_item(fdt_tree, hf_bvlc_fdt_ip,

        tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);

      offset += 4;

      proto_tree_add_item(fdt_tree, hf_bvlc_fdt_port,

        tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);

      offset += 2;

      proto_tree_add_item(fdt_tree,

        hf_bvlc_fdt_ttl, tvb, offset, 2,

        ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);

      offset += 2;

      proto_tree_add_item(fdt_tree,

        hf_bvlc_fdt_timeout, tvb, offset, 2,

        ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);

      offset += 2;

    }

    /* We check this if we get a FDT-packet somewhere */

    break;

  case 0x08: /* Delete-Foreign-Device-Table-Entry */

    /* FDT Entry: 6-octets */

    proto_tree_add_item(bvlc_tree, hf_bvlc_fdt_ip,

      tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);

    offset += 4;

    proto_tree_add_item(bvlc_tree, hf_bvlc_fdt_port,

      tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);

    /*offset += 2;*/

    break;

  case 0x0C: /* Secure-BVLL */

    offset = bacnet_dissect_sec_wrapper(tvb, pinfo, tree, offset, NULL);

    if (offset < 0) {

      call_data_dissector(tvb, pinfo, tree);

      return tvb_captured_length(tvb);

    }

    increment_dissection_depth(pinfo);

    dissect_ipv4_bvlc(tvb, pinfo, tree, data);

    decrement_dissection_depth(pinfo);

    break;

    /* We check this if we get a FDT-packet somewhere */

  case 0x04:  /* Forwarded-NPDU

       * Why is this 0x04? It would have been a better

       * idea to append all forewarded NPDUs at the

       * end of the function table in the B/IP-standard!

       */

    /* proto_tree_add_bytes_format(); */

    proto_tree_add_item(bvlc_tree, hf_bvlc_fwd_ip,

      tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);

    offset += 4;

    proto_tree_add_item(bvlc_tree, hf_bvlc_fwd_port,

      tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);

    /*offset += 2;*/

    break;

  default:

    /* Distribute-Broadcast-To-Network

     * Original-Unicast-NPDU

     * Original-Broadcast-NPDU

     * Going to the next dissector...

     */

    break;

  }

  /* Ok, no routing information BVLC packet. Dissect as

   * BACnet NPDU

   */

  npdu_length = packet_length - bvlc_length;

  next_tvb = tvb_new_subset_length(tvb, bvlc_length, npdu_length);

  /* Code from Guy Harris */

  if (!dissector_try_uint(bvlc_dissector_table,

    bvlc_function, next_tvb, pinfo, tree)) {

    /* Unknown function - dissect the payload as data */

    call_data_dissector(next_tvb, pinfo, tree);

  }

  return tvb_reported_length(tvb);

}

static int

// NOLINTNEXTLINE(misc-no-recursion)

dissect_ipv6_bvlc(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, void *data _U_)

{

  proto_item *ti;

  proto_tree *bvlc_tree;

  int offset;

  uint8_t bvlc_type;

  uint8_t bvlc_function;

  uint16_t bvlc_length = 0;

  uint16_t packet_length;

  unsigned npdu_length;

  unsigned length_remaining;

  tvbuff_t *next_tvb;

  offset = 0;

  bvlc_type = tvb_get_uint8(tvb, offset);

  bvlc_function = tvb_get_uint8(tvb, offset + 1);

  packet_length = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset + 2);

  length_remaining = tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset);

  switch (bvlc_function) {

  case 0x00:

  case 0x09:

    bvlc_length = 9;

    break;

  case 0x01:

    bvlc_length = 10;

    break;

  case 0x02:

  case 0x06:

  case 0x0C:

    bvlc_length = 7;

    break;

  case 0x03:

  case 0x05:

  case 0x07:

    bvlc_length = 10;

    break;

  case 0x04:

    bvlc_length = 28;

    break;

  case 0x08:

  case 0x0A:

    bvlc_length = 25;

    break;

  case 0x0B:

    bvlc_length = 4;

    break;

  default:

    break;

  }

  if (bvlc_length > packet_length) {

    return 0; /* reject */

  }

  /* Put the BVLC Type in the info column */

  col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, " BVLC Function %s ",

      val_to_str_const(bvlc_function, bvlc_ipv6_function_names, "unknown"));

  ti = proto_tree_add_item(tree, proto_bvlc, tvb, 0,

    bvlc_length, ENC_NA);

  bvlc_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_bvlc);

  /* add the BVLC type */

  proto_tree_add_uint(bvlc_tree, hf_bvlc_type, tvb, offset, 1,

    bvlc_type);

  offset++;

  /* add the BVLC function */

  proto_tree_add_uint(bvlc_tree, hf_bvlc_ipv6_function, tvb,

    offset, 1, bvlc_function);

  offset++;

  /* add the length information */

  if (length_remaining != packet_length)

    proto_tree_add_uint_format_value(bvlc_tree, hf_bvlc_length, tvb, offset,

      2, bvlc_length,

      "%d of %d bytes (invalid length - expected %d bytes)",

      bvlc_length, packet_length, length_remaining);

  else

    proto_tree_add_uint_format_value(bvlc_tree, hf_bvlc_length, tvb, offset,

      2, bvlc_length,

      "%d of %d bytes BACnet packet length",

      bvlc_length, packet_length);

  offset += 2;

  /* add the optional present virtual source address */

  if (bvlc_function != 0x0B) {

    proto_tree_add_item(bvlc_tree, hf_bvlc_virt_source, tvb, offset,

      3, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);

    offset += 3;

  }

  /* handle additional function parameters */

  switch (bvlc_function) {

  case 0x00: /* BVLC-Result */

    proto_tree_add_item(bvlc_tree, hf_bvlc_result_ip6, tvb,

      offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);

    offset += 2;

    break;

  case 0x01: /* Original-Unicast-NPDU */

  case 0x03: /* Address-Resolution */

  case 0x05: /* Address-Resolution-ACK */

  case 0x07: /* Virtual-Address-Resolution-ACK */

    proto_tree_add_item(bvlc_tree, hf_bvlc_virt_dest, tvb, offset,

      3, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);

    offset += 3;

    break;

  case 0x04: /* Forwarded-Address-Resolution */

    proto_tree_add_item(bvlc_tree, hf_bvlc_virt_dest, tvb, offset,

      3, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);

    offset += 3;

    proto_tree_add_item(bvlc_tree, hf_bvlc_orig_source_addr,

      tvb, offset, 16, ENC_NA);

    offset += 16;

    proto_tree_add_item(bvlc_tree, hf_bvlc_orig_source_port,

      tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);

    offset += 2;

    break;

  case 0x08: /* Forwarded-NPDU */

    proto_tree_add_item(bvlc_tree, hf_bvlc_orig_source_addr,

      tvb, offset, 16, ENC_NA);

    offset += 16;

    proto_tree_add_item(bvlc_tree, hf_bvlc_orig_source_port,

      tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);

    offset += 2;

    break;

  case 0x06: /* Virtual-Address-Resolution */

    break;

  case 0x09: /* Register-Foreign-Device */

    proto_tree_add_item(bvlc_tree, hf_bvlc_reg_ttl,

      tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);

    offset += 2;

    break;

  case 0x0A: /* Delete-Foreign-Device-Table-Entry */

    proto_tree_add_item(bvlc_tree, hf_bvlc_fdt_ipv6,

      tvb, offset, 16, ENC_NA);

    offset += 16;

    proto_tree_add_item(bvlc_tree, hf_bvlc_fdt_port,

      tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);

    offset += 2;

    break;

  case 0x0B: /* Secure-BVLL */

    offset = bacnet_dissect_sec_wrapper(tvb, pinfo, tree, offset, NULL);

    if (offset < 0) {

      call_data_dissector(tvb, pinfo, tree);

      return tvb_captured_length(tvb);

    }

    increment_dissection_depth(pinfo);

    dissect_ipv6_bvlc(tvb, pinfo, tree, data);

    decrement_dissection_depth(pinfo);

    break;

  case 0x02: /* Original-Broadcast-NPDU */

  case 0x0c: /* Distribute-Broadcast-To-Network */

  default:

    /*

     * Going to the next dissector...

     */

    break;

  }

  /* Ok, no routing information BVLC packet. Dissect as

   * BACnet NPDU

   */

  npdu_length = packet_length - offset;

  next_tvb = tvb_new_subset_length(tvb, offset, npdu_length);

  /* Code from Guy Harris */

  if ( ! dissector_try_uint(bvlc_ipv6_dissector_table,

    bvlc_function, next_tvb, pinfo, tree)) {

    /* Unknown function - dissect the payload as data */

    call_data_dissector(next_tvb, pinfo, tree);

  }

  return tvb_reported_length(tvb);

}

static int

dissect_bvlc(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, void *data _U_)

{

  uint8_t bvlc_type;

  unsigned ret = 0;

  bvlc_type = tvb_get_uint8(tvb, 0);

  /*

   * Simple sanity check - make sure the type is one we know about.

   */

  if (try_val_to_str(bvlc_type, bvlc_types) == NULL)

    return 0;

  col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, "BVLC");

  col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "BACnet Virtual Link Control");

  switch (bvlc_type)

  {

  case BACNET_IP_ANNEX_J:

    ret = dissect_ipv4_bvlc(tvb, pinfo, tree, data);

    break;

  case BACNET_IPV6_ANNEX_U:

    ret = dissect_ipv6_bvlc(tvb, pinfo, tree, data);

    break;

  }

  return ret;

}

static int

dissect_bscvlc(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, void *data _U_)

{

  proto_item *ti;

  proto_tree *bvlc_tree;

  tvbuff_t *next_tvb;

  int offset;

  int start;

  int bvlc_length;

  int packet_length;

  int npdu_length = 0;

  uint8_t bvlc_function;

  uint8_t bvlc_control;

  uint8_t bvlc_result;

  uint8_t hdr_byte;

  uint8_t option;

  int8_t mac_buffer[16];

  unsigned bvlc_message_id;

  unsigned idx;

  bool bMustSegment;

  bool bMoreFlag;

  bool bDataFlag;

  const char *pszUnderstand;

  const char *pszOption;

  proto_tree *subtree;

  /* Calculate length of BSCVLC block to get remaining payload length */

  offset = 0;

  packet_length = tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset);

  if(packet_length < 4)

    return 0; /* reject */

  /* Fix part of the header first */

  bvlc_function = tvb_get_uint8(tvb, offset++);

  bvlc_control = tvb_get_uint8(tvb, offset++);

  bvlc_message_id = tvb_get_uint16(tvb, offset, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);

  offset += 2;

  /* Variable part of the header next */

  bvlc_length = offset;

  if ((bvlc_control & BSCVLC_CONTROL_ORIG_ADDRESS) != 0)

    bvlc_length += 6;

  if ((bvlc_control & BSCVLC_CONTROL_DEST_ADDRESS) != 0)

    bvlc_length += 6;

  if ((bvlc_control & BSCVLC_CONTROL_DEST_OPTION) != 0)