Coverage Report

Created: 2026-05-14 06:28

next uncovered line (L), next uncovered region (R), next uncovered branch (B)
/src/wireshark/epan/dissectors/packet-mrp-mmrp.c
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Source
1
/* packet-mrp-mmrp.c
2
 * Routines for MMRP (MRP Multiple Mac Registration Protocol) dissection
3
 * Copyright 2011, Johannes Jochen <johannes.jochen[AT]belden.com>
4
 *
5
 *
6
 * Based on the code from packet-mrp-msrp.c (MSRP) from
7
 * Torrey Atcitty <tatcitty[AT]harman.com> and Craig Gunther <craig.gunther[AT]harman.com>
8
 * Copyright 2010
9
 *
10
 * Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer
11
 * By Gerald Combs <gerald[AT]wireshark.org>
12
 * Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
13
 *
14
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
15
 *
16
 * The MMRP Protocol specification can be found at the following:
17
 * http://standards.ieee.org/about/get/802/802.1.html
18
 *
19
 */
20
21
#include "config.h"
22
23
#include <epan/packet.h>
24
#include <epan/etypes.h>
25
26
void proto_register_mrp_mmrp(void);
27
void proto_reg_handoff_mrp_mmrp(void);
28
29
static dissector_handle_t mmrp_handle;
30
31
/* MMRP End Mark Sequence */
32
32
#define MMRP_END_MARK       0x0000
33
34
/**********************************************************/
35
/* Offsets of fields within an MMRP packet                */
36
/**********************************************************/
37
123
#define MMRP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_OFFSET        0
38
39
/* Next comes the MMRP Message group */
40
116
#define MMRP_MESSAGE_GROUP_OFFSET          (MMRP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_OFFSET + 1) /* Message is a group of fields */
41
108
#define MMRP_ATTRIBUTE_TYPE_OFFSET         (MMRP_MESSAGE_GROUP_OFFSET)
42
77
#define MMRP_ATTRIBUTE_LENGTH_OFFSET       (MMRP_ATTRIBUTE_TYPE_OFFSET + 1)
43
44
/* Next comes the MMRP AttributeList group */
45
61
#define MMRP_ATTRIBUTE_LIST_GROUP_OFFSET   (MMRP_ATTRIBUTE_LENGTH_OFFSET + 1) /* AttributeList is a group of fields */
46
47
/* Next comes the MMRP VectorAttribute group */
48
53
#define MMRP_VECTOR_ATTRIBUTE_GROUP_OFFSET (MMRP_ATTRIBUTE_LIST_GROUP_OFFSET) /* VectorAttribute is a group of fields */
49
44
#define MMRP_VECTOR_HEADER_OFFSET          (MMRP_VECTOR_ATTRIBUTE_GROUP_OFFSET) /* contains the following two fields */
50
#define MMRP_LEAVE_ALL_EVENT_OFFSET        (MMRP_VECTOR_HEADER_OFFSET)
51
15
#define MMRP_LEAVE_ALL_EVENT_MASK           0xE000
52
9
#define MMRP_NUMBER_OF_VALUES_OFFSET       (MMRP_VECTOR_HEADER_OFFSET)
53
24
#define MMRP_NUMBER_OF_VALUES_MASK          0x1fff
54
55
/* Next comes the MMRP FirstValue group */
56
9
#define MMRP_FIRST_VALUE_GROUP_OFFSET      (MMRP_VECTOR_HEADER_OFFSET + 2) /* FirstValue is a group of fields */
57
58
1
#define MMRP_SERVICE_THREE_PACKED_OFFSET   (MMRP_FIRST_VALUE_GROUP_OFFSET + 1)
59
2
#define MMRP_MAC_THREE_PACKED_OFFSET       (MMRP_FIRST_VALUE_GROUP_OFFSET + 6)
60
61
/**********************************************************/
62
/* Valid field contents                                   */
63
/**********************************************************/
64
65
/* Attribute Type definitions */
66
7
#define MMRP_ATTRIBUTE_TYPE_SERVICE   0x01
67
9
#define MMRP_ATTRIBUTE_TYPE_MAC       0x02
68
static const value_string attribute_type_vals[] = {
69
    { MMRP_ATTRIBUTE_TYPE_SERVICE, "Service Requirement" },
70
    { MMRP_ATTRIBUTE_TYPE_MAC,    "MAC" },
71
    { 0,                                    NULL }
72
};
73
74
/* Leave All Event definitions */
75
#define MMRP_NULLLEAVEALL   0
76
#define MMRP_LEAVEALL       1
77
static const value_string leave_all_vals[] = {
78
    { MMRP_NULLLEAVEALL, "Null" },
79
    { MMRP_LEAVEALL,     "Leave All" },
80
    { 0,                 NULL }
81
};
82
83
/* Three Packed Event definitions */
84
static const value_string three_packed_vals[] = {
85
    { 0, "New" },
86
    { 1, "JoinIn" },
87
    { 2, "In" },
88
    { 3, "JoinMt" },
89
    { 4, "Mt" },
90
    { 5, "Lv" },
91
    { 0, NULL }
92
};
93
94
/**********************************************************/
95
/* Initialize the protocol and registered fields          */
96
/**********************************************************/
97
static int proto_mmrp;
98
static int hf_mmrp_proto_id;
99
static int hf_mmrp_message; /* Message is a group of fields */
100
static int hf_mmrp_attribute_type;
101
static int hf_mmrp_attribute_length;
102
static int hf_mmrp_attribute_list; /* AttributeList is a group of fields */
103
static int hf_mmrp_vector_attribute; /* VectorAttribute is a group of fields */
104
105
/* The following VectorHeader contains the LeaveAllEvent and NumberOfValues */
106
static int hf_mmrp_vector_header;
107
static int hf_mmrp_leave_all_event;
108
static int hf_mmrp_number_of_values;
109
static int ett_vector_header;
110
static int * const vector_header_fields[] = {
111
    &hf_mmrp_leave_all_event,
112
    &hf_mmrp_number_of_values,
113
    NULL
114
};
115
116
static int hf_mmrp_first_value; /* FirstValue is a group of fields */
117
118
static int hf_mmrp_mac;
119
static int hf_mmrp_ser_req;
120
121
static int hf_mmrp_three_packed_event;
122
123
static int hf_mmrp_end_mark;
124
125
/* Initialize the subtree pointers */
126
static int ett_mmrp;
127
static int ett_msg;
128
static int ett_attr_list;
129
static int ett_vect_attr;
130
static int ett_first_value;
131
132
133
134
/**********************************************************/
135
/* Dissector starts here                                  */
136
/**********************************************************/
137
138
/* dissect_mmrp_common1 (called from dissect_mmrp)
139
 *
140
 * dissect the following fields which are common to all MMRP attributes:
141
 *   Attribute Type
142
 *   Attribute Length
143
 *   Attribute List Length
144
 */
145
static void
146
dissect_mmrp_common1(proto_tree *msg_tree, tvbuff_t *tvb, int msg_offset)
147
8
{
148
8
    proto_tree_add_item(msg_tree, hf_mmrp_attribute_type, tvb,
149
8
                        MMRP_ATTRIBUTE_TYPE_OFFSET + msg_offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
150
8
    proto_tree_add_item(msg_tree, hf_mmrp_attribute_length, tvb,
151
8
                        MMRP_ATTRIBUTE_LENGTH_OFFSET + msg_offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
152
8
}
153
154
155
/* dissect_mmrp_common2 (called from dissect_mmrp)
156
 *
157
 * dissect the following fields which are common to all MMRP attributes:
158
 *   Leave All Event
159
 *   Number of Values fields
160
 */
161
static void
162
dissect_mmrp_common2(proto_tree *vect_attr_tree, tvbuff_t *tvb, int msg_offset)
163
9
{
164
9
    proto_tree_add_bitmask(vect_attr_tree, tvb, MMRP_VECTOR_HEADER_OFFSET + msg_offset,
165
9
                           hf_mmrp_vector_header, ett_vector_header, vector_header_fields, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
166
9
}
167
168
/* dissect_mmrp_three_packed_event (called from dissect_mmrp)
169
 *
170
 * dissect one or more ThreePackedEvents
171
 */
172
static unsigned
173
dissect_mmrp_three_packed_event(proto_tree *vect_attr_tree, tvbuff_t *tvb, unsigned offset, uint16_t number_of_values)
174
3
{
175
3
    unsigned counter;
176
177
290
    for ( counter = 0; counter < number_of_values; ) {
178
287
        uint8_t value;
179
287
        uint8_t three_packed_event[3];
180
181
287
        value = tvb_get_uint8(tvb, offset);
182
287
        three_packed_event[0] = value / 36;
183
287
        value -= 36 * three_packed_event[0];
184
287
        three_packed_event[1] = value / 6;
185
287
        value -=  6 * three_packed_event[1];
186
287
        three_packed_event[2] = value;
187
188
287
        proto_tree_add_uint(vect_attr_tree, hf_mmrp_three_packed_event, tvb, offset, sizeof(uint8_t),
189
287
                            three_packed_event[0]);
190
287
        counter++;
191
287
        if ( counter < number_of_values ) {
192
285
            proto_tree_add_uint(vect_attr_tree, hf_mmrp_three_packed_event, tvb, offset, sizeof(uint8_t),
193
285
                                three_packed_event[1]);
194
285
            counter++;
195
285
        }
196
287
        if ( counter < number_of_values ) {
197
285
            proto_tree_add_uint(vect_attr_tree, hf_mmrp_three_packed_event, tvb, offset, sizeof(uint8_t),
198
285
                                three_packed_event[2]);
199
285
            counter++;
200
285
        }
201
202
287
        offset++;
203
287
    }
204
3
    return offset;
205
3
}
206
207
/* dissect_main
208
 *
209
 * main dissect function that calls the other functions listed above as necessary
210
 */
211
static int
212
7
dissect_mmrp(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, void* data _U_) {
213
    /* Set up structures needed to add the protocol subtrees and manage them */
214
7
    proto_item *ti, *msg_ti, *attr_list_ti, *vect_attr_ti, *first_value_ti;
215
7
    proto_tree *mmrp_tree, *msg_tree, *attr_list_tree, *vect_attr_tree, *first_value_tree;
216
217
    /* Make entries in Protocol column and Info column on summary display */
218
7
    col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, "MRP-MMRP");
219
220
7
    col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "Multiple Mac Registration Protocol");
221
222
7
    if (tree) {
223
7
        uint8_t attribute_type;
224
7
        uint8_t attribute_length;
225
7
        uint16_t number_of_values;
226
7
        unsigned offset = 0;
227
7
        int vect_attr_len;
228
7
        int msg_offset;  /* Use when handling multiple messages.  This points to current msg being decoded. */
229
7
        int vect_offset; /* Use when handling multiple vector attributes.  This points to the current vector attribute being decoded. */
230
231
7
        ti = proto_tree_add_item(tree, proto_mmrp, tvb, 0, -1, ENC_NA);
232
7
        mmrp_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_mmrp);
233
234
7
        proto_tree_add_item(mmrp_tree, hf_mmrp_proto_id, tvb, MMRP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_OFFSET, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
235
236
        /* MMRP supports multiple MRP Messages per frame.  Handle those Messages in
237
         * the following while() loop. You will know you are at the end of the list
238
         * of messages when the EndMark (0x0000) is encountered instead of an
239
         * Attribute Type and Attribute Length (guaranteed to not be 0x0000).
240
         */
241
7
        msg_offset = 0;
242
15
        while (tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, MMRP_ATTRIBUTE_TYPE_OFFSET + msg_offset) != MMRP_END_MARK) {
243
244
8
            attribute_type = tvb_get_uint8(tvb, MMRP_ATTRIBUTE_TYPE_OFFSET + msg_offset);
245
8
            attribute_length = tvb_get_uint8(tvb, MMRP_ATTRIBUTE_LENGTH_OFFSET + msg_offset);
246
247
            /* MMRP Message is a group of fields
248
             *
249
             * Contains AttributeType (1 byte)
250
             *        + AttributeLength (1 byte)
251
             *        + AttributeList (AttributeListLength bytes)
252
            *        bytes of data
253
            */
254
8
            msg_ti = proto_tree_add_item(mmrp_tree, hf_mmrp_message, tvb,
255
8
                                         MMRP_MESSAGE_GROUP_OFFSET + msg_offset,
256
8
                                         -1, ENC_NA);
257
8
            msg_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(msg_ti, ett_msg);
258
259
            /* Append AttributeType description to the end of the "Message" heading */
260
8
            proto_item_append_text(msg_tree, ": %s (%d)",
261
8
                                   val_to_str_const(attribute_type, attribute_type_vals, "<Unknown>"),
262
8
                                   attribute_type);
263
264
8
            dissect_mmrp_common1(msg_tree, tvb, msg_offset);
265
266
            /* MMRP AttributeList is a group of fields
267
             *
268
             * Contains AttributeListLength bytes of data NOT
269
             */
270
8
            attr_list_ti = proto_tree_add_item(msg_tree, hf_mmrp_attribute_list, tvb,
271
8
                                               MMRP_ATTRIBUTE_LIST_GROUP_OFFSET + msg_offset,
272
8
                                               -1, ENC_NA);
273
8
            attr_list_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(attr_list_ti, ett_attr_list);
274
275
276
            /* MMRP supports multiple MRP Vector Attributes per Attribute List.  Handle those
277
             * Vector Attributes in the following while() loop. You will know you are at the
278
             * end of the list of Vector Attributes when the EndMark (0x0000) is encountered
279
             * instead of a Vector Header (guaranteed to not be 0x0000).
280
             */
281
8
            vect_offset = 0;
282
17
            while (tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, MMRP_VECTOR_HEADER_OFFSET + msg_offset + vect_offset) != MMRP_END_MARK) {
283
                /* MMRP VectorAttribute is a group of fields
284
                 *
285
                 * Contains VectorHeader (2 bytes)
286
                 *        + FirstValue (AttributeLength bytes)
287
                 *        + VectorThreePacked (NumberOfValues @ 3/vector bytes)
288
                 *        + VectorFourPacked (NumberOfValues @ 4/vector bytes only for Listener attributes)
289
                 *        bytes of data
290
                 */
291
9
                number_of_values = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, MMRP_NUMBER_OF_VALUES_OFFSET + msg_offset + vect_offset)
292
9
                                   & MMRP_NUMBER_OF_VALUES_MASK;
293
294
9
                vect_attr_len = 2 + attribute_length + (number_of_values + 2)/3; /* stores 3 values per byte */
295
296
9
                vect_attr_ti = proto_tree_add_item(attr_list_tree, hf_mmrp_vector_attribute, tvb,
297
9
                                                   MMRP_VECTOR_ATTRIBUTE_GROUP_OFFSET + msg_offset + vect_offset,
298
9
                                                   vect_attr_len, ENC_NA);
299
300
9
                vect_attr_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(vect_attr_ti, ett_vect_attr);
301
302
9
                dissect_mmrp_common2(vect_attr_tree, tvb, msg_offset + vect_offset);
303
304
9
                if (attribute_type == MMRP_ATTRIBUTE_TYPE_MAC) {
305
                    /* MMRP FirstValue is a Mac Address*/
306
2
                    first_value_ti = proto_tree_add_item(vect_attr_tree, hf_mmrp_first_value, tvb,
307
2
                                        MMRP_FIRST_VALUE_GROUP_OFFSET + msg_offset + vect_offset,
308
2
                                        attribute_length, ENC_NA);
309
2
                    first_value_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(first_value_ti, ett_first_value);
310
311
                    /* Add MAC components to First Value tree */
312
2
                    proto_tree_add_item(first_value_tree, hf_mmrp_mac, tvb,
313
2
                                        MMRP_FIRST_VALUE_GROUP_OFFSET + msg_offset + vect_offset, 6, ENC_NA);
314
315
                    /* Decode three packed events. */
316
2
                    offset = dissect_mmrp_three_packed_event(vect_attr_tree, tvb,
317
2
                                                             MMRP_MAC_THREE_PACKED_OFFSET + msg_offset + vect_offset,
318
2
                                                             number_of_values);
319
2
                }
320
7
                else if (attribute_type == MMRP_ATTRIBUTE_TYPE_SERVICE) {
321
                    /* MMRP Service Requirement*/
322
1
                    first_value_ti = proto_tree_add_item(vect_attr_tree, hf_mmrp_first_value, tvb,
323
1
                                        MMRP_FIRST_VALUE_GROUP_OFFSET + msg_offset + vect_offset,
324
1
                                        attribute_length, ENC_NA);
325
1
                    first_value_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(first_value_ti, ett_first_value);
326
327
                    /* Add ServiceRequirement components to First Value tree */
328
1
                    proto_tree_add_item(first_value_tree, hf_mmrp_ser_req, tvb,
329
1
                                        MMRP_FIRST_VALUE_GROUP_OFFSET + msg_offset + vect_offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
330
331
1
                    offset = dissect_mmrp_three_packed_event(vect_attr_tree, tvb,
332
1
                                                             MMRP_SERVICE_THREE_PACKED_OFFSET + msg_offset + vect_offset,
333
1
                                                             number_of_values);
334
1
                }
335
336
9
                vect_offset += vect_attr_len; /* Move to next Vector Attribute, if there is one */
337
9
            } /* Multiple VectorAttribute while() */
338
339
8
            proto_tree_add_item(attr_list_tree, hf_mmrp_end_mark, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); /* VectorAttribute EndMark */
340
341
8
            msg_offset += vect_offset + 2/* + VectorHeader */ + 2/* + endmark */;
342
343
8
        } /* Multiple Message while() */
344
345
7
        proto_tree_add_item(mmrp_tree, hf_mmrp_end_mark, tvb, offset+2, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); /* Message EndMark */
346
7
    }
347
7
    return tvb_captured_length(tvb);
348
7
}
349
350
351
/* Register the protocol with Wireshark */
352
void
353
proto_register_mrp_mmrp(void)
354
15
{
355
15
    static hf_register_info hf[] = {
356
15
        { &hf_mmrp_proto_id,
357
15
            { "Protocol Version",      "mrp-mmrp.protocol_version",
358
15
              FT_UINT8,  BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }
359
15
        },
360
15
        { &hf_mmrp_message, /* Message is a group of fields */
361
15
            { "Message",               "mrp-mmrp.message",
362
15
              FT_NONE,  BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }
363
15
        },
364
15
        { &hf_mmrp_attribute_type,
365
15
            { "Attribute Type",        "mrp-mmrp.attribute_type",
366
15
              FT_UINT8,  BASE_DEC, VALS(attribute_type_vals), 0x0, NULL, HFILL }
367
15
        },
368
15
        { &hf_mmrp_attribute_length,
369
15
            { "Attribute Length",      "mrp-mmrp.attribute_length",
370
15
              FT_UINT8,  BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }
371
15
        },
372
15
        { &hf_mmrp_attribute_list, /* AttributeList is a group of fields */
373
15
            { "Attribute List",        "mrp-mmrp.attribute_list",
374
15
              FT_NONE,  BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }
375
15
        },
376
15
        { &hf_mmrp_vector_attribute, /* VectorAttribute is a group of fields */
377
15
            { "Vector Attribute",      "mrp-mmrp.vector_attribute",
378
15
              FT_NONE,  BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }
379
15
        },
380
15
        { &hf_mmrp_vector_header,
381
15
            { "Vector Header",         "mrp-mmrp.vector_header",
382
15
              FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }
383
15
        },
384
15
        { &hf_mmrp_leave_all_event,
385
15
            { "Leave All Event",       "mrp-mmrp.leave_all_event",
386
15
              FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, VALS(leave_all_vals), MMRP_LEAVE_ALL_EVENT_MASK, NULL, HFILL }
387
15
        },
388
15
        { &hf_mmrp_number_of_values,
389
15
            { "Number of Values",      "mrp-mmrp.number_of_values",
390
15
              FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, MMRP_NUMBER_OF_VALUES_MASK, NULL, HFILL }
391
15
        },
392
15
        { &hf_mmrp_first_value, /* FirstValue is a group of fields */
393
15
            { "First Value",           "mrp-mmrp.first_value",
394
15
              FT_NONE,  BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }
395
15
        },
396
15
        { &hf_mmrp_mac,
397
15
            { "MAC",                   "mrp-mmrp.mac",
398
15
              FT_ETHER,  BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00, NULL, HFILL }
399
15
        },
400
15
        { &hf_mmrp_ser_req,
401
15
            { "Service Requirement",   "mrp-mmrp.service_requirement",
402
15
              FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC,  NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }
403
15
        },
404
15
        { &hf_mmrp_three_packed_event,
405
15
            { "Attribute Event",       "mrp-mmrp.three_packed_event",
406
15
              FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC,  VALS(three_packed_vals), 0x0, NULL, HFILL }
407
15
        },
408
15
        { &hf_mmrp_end_mark,
409
15
            { "End Mark",              "mrp-mmrp.end_mark",
410
15
              FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }
411
15
        },
412
15
    };
413
414
    /* Setup protocol subtree array */
415
15
    static int *ett[] = {
416
15
        &ett_mmrp,
417
15
        &ett_msg,
418
15
        &ett_attr_list,
419
15
        &ett_vect_attr,
420
15
        &ett_vector_header,
421
15
        &ett_first_value
422
15
    };
423
424
    /* Register the protocol name and description */
425
15
    proto_mmrp = proto_register_protocol("Multiple Mac Registration Protocol",
426
15
                                         "MRP-MMRP", "mrp-mmrp");
427
428
    /* Required function calls to register the header fields and subtrees used */
429
15
    proto_register_field_array(proto_mmrp, hf, array_length(hf));
430
15
    proto_register_subtree_array(ett, array_length(ett));
431
432
    /* Register the dissector */
433
15
    mmrp_handle = register_dissector("mrp-mmrp", dissect_mmrp, proto_mmrp);
434
15
}
435
436
void
437
proto_reg_handoff_mrp_mmrp(void)
438
15
{
439
15
    dissector_add_uint("ethertype", ETHERTYPE_MMRP, mmrp_handle);
440
15
}
441
442
/*
443
 * Editor modelines  -  https://www.wireshark.org/tools/modelines.html
444
 *
445
 * Local variables:
446
 * c-basic-offset: 4
447
 * tab-width: 8
448
 * indent-tabs-mode: nil
449
 * End:
450
 *
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 * vi: set shiftwidth=4 tabstop=8 expandtab:
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 * :indentSize=4:tabSize=8:noTabs=true:
453
 */