{"schema_version":"1.7.3","id":"GHSA-cpwx-vrp4-4pq7","published":"2025-03-05T20:40:14Z","modified":"2026-07-07T17:56:16.836141266Z","aliases":["CVE-2025-27516","PYSEC-2026-1471"],"related":["CGA-xx5r-cxh4-797p"],"summary":"Jinja2 vulnerable to sandbox breakout through attr filter selecting format method","details":"An oversight in how the Jinja sandboxed environment interacts with the `|attr` filter allows an attacker that controls the content of a template to execute arbitrary Python code.\n\nTo exploit the vulnerability, an attacker needs to control the content of a template. Whether that is the case depends on the type of application using Jinja. This vulnerability impacts users of applications which execute untrusted templates.\n\nJinja's sandbox does catch calls to `str.format` and ensures they don't escape the sandbox. However, it's possible to use the `|attr` filter to get a reference to a string's plain format method, bypassing the sandbox. After the fix, the `|attr` filter no longer bypasses the environment's attribute lookup.","affected":[{"package":{"name":"jinja2","ecosystem":"PyPI","purl":"pkg:pypi/jinja2"},"ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"3.1.6"}]}],"versions":["2.0","2.0rc1","2.1","2.1.1","2.10","2.10.1","2.10.2","2.10.3","2.11.0","2.11.1","2.11.2","2.11.3","2.2","2.2.1","2.3","2.3.1","2.4","2.4.1","2.5","2.5.1","2.5.2","2.5.3","2.5.4","2.5.5","2.6","2.7","2.7.1","2.7.2","2.7.3","2.8","2.8.1","2.9","2.9.1","2.9.2","2.9.3","2.9.4","2.9.5","2.9.6","3.0.0","3.0.0a1","3.0.0rc1","3.0.0rc2","3.0.1","3.0.2","3.0.3","3.1.0","3.1.1","3.1.2","3.1.3","3.1.4","3.1.5"],"database_specific":{"last_known_affected_version_range":"<= 3.1.5","source":"https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2025/03/GHSA-cpwx-vrp4-4pq7/GHSA-cpwx-vrp4-4pq7.json"}}],"references":[{"type":"WEB","url":"https://github.com/pallets/jinja/security/advisories/GHSA-cpwx-vrp4-4pq7"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-27516"},{"type":"WEB","url":"https://github.com/pallets/jinja/commit/90457bbf33b8662926ae65cdde4c4c32e756e403"},{"type":"PACKAGE","url":"https://github.com/pallets/jinja"},{"type":"WEB","url":"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/04/msg00022.html"},{"type":"WEB","url":"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/04/msg00045.html"}],"database_specific":{"cwe_ids":["CWE-1336"],"github_reviewed":true,"github_reviewed_at":"2025-03-05T20:40:14Z","nvd_published_at":"2025-03-05T21:15:20Z","severity":"MODERATE"},"severity":[{"type":"CVSS_V4","score":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"}]}