Tom Collins: A Classic Cocktail Recipe
The Tom Collins is a timeless cocktail that has been a staple in the world of mixology for over a century. This refreshing drink is perfect for warm weather and outdoor gatherings, and its simplicity makes it a great choice for both beginners and experienced bartenders. In this article, we'll delve into the history of the Tom Collins, explore its ingredients, and provide a step-by-step guide on how to make this classic cocktail.
A Brief History of the Tom Collins
The Tom Collins is believed to have originated in the late 19th century, with its name attributed to a fictional character named "Tom Collins" who was a popular figure in the music halls of London. The drink gained popularity in the early 20th century, particularly during the Prohibition era in the United States, when it became a favorite among speakeasy-goers.
Ingredients and Equipment
To make a Tom Collins, you'll need the following ingredients and equipment:

- 1 1/2 ounces gin
- 3/4 ounce freshly squeezed lemon juice
- 1 teaspoon simple syrup
- Club soda
- Ice
- Lemon wheel or twist, for garnish
You'll also need a cocktail shaker, jigger, strainer, and a Collins glass or a highball glass with a wide mouth.
Step-by-Step Instructions
To make a Tom Collins, follow these steps:
- In a cocktail shaker, gently press the lemon wheel with a muddler or the back of a spoon to release the oils and juice.
- Add the gin, lemon juice, and simple syrup to the shaker.
- Add ice to the shaker and shake vigorously for about 10-12 seconds.
- Strain the mixture into a Collins glass or a highball glass filled with ice.
- Top the drink off with club soda and stir gently.
- Garnish with a lemon wheel or twist.
The Tom Collins should be a light and refreshing drink with a delicate balance of citrus and gin flavors. Experiment with different types of gin and simple syrup to find your perfect balance.

Tips and Variations
Here are some tips and variations to help you take your Tom Collins to the next level:
- Use a good quality gin with a high ABV for a more robust flavor.
- Experiment with different types of citrus fruits, such as lime or grapefruit, for a unique twist.
- Add a dash of citrus bitters for added depth and complexity.
- Try using sparkling water instead of club soda for a lighter texture.
Conclusion
The Tom Collins is a classic cocktail that is sure to impress your friends and family with its refreshing flavor and elegant presentation. With its simple ingredients and easy-to-follow instructions, this drink is a great choice for both beginners and experienced bartenders. So next time you're looking for a light and refreshing drink, give the Tom Collins a try and experience the magic of this timeless cocktail.