Troubleshooting Dewalt Random Orbital Sander: Not Spinning
The Dewalt random orbital sander is a versatile tool designed for smooth and efficient sanding. However, like any power tool, it can sometimes encounter issues. One common problem is the sander not spinning. If you're facing this issue, don't worry. This guide will walk you through some simple troubleshooting steps to get your Dewalt random orbital sander spinning again.
Understanding the Issue
Before we dive into the solutions, let's understand why your Dewalt random orbital sander might not be spinning. The most common reasons are:
- Power source issues
- Clogged sandpaper
- Worn-out brushes
- Faulty switch
- Motor problems
Check the Power Source
Before you start checking the tool itself, ensure the power source is functioning correctly. If you're using a corded sander, check the power outlet and the cord for any damage. If it's a cordless sander, make sure the battery is charged and properly inserted.

Inspect the Sandpaper
Clogged sandpaper can prevent the sander from spinning. This is common when using the tool with too much pressure or on sticky surfaces. To fix this:
- Turn off and unplug the sander.
- Remove the sandpaper.
- Clean the pad with a brush or compressed air to remove any debris.
- Reattach the sandpaper and try turning on the sander.
Examine the Carbon Brushes
The carbon brushes in your Dewalt sander transfer power to the motor. Over time, they can wear out and prevent the sander from spinning. To check the brushes:
- Turn off and unplug the sander.
- Remove the housing to access the brushes.
- Check the length of the brushes. If they're shorter than 1/4 inch, they need replacing.
- Replace the brushes if necessary and reassemble the sander.
Test the Switch
A faulty switch can prevent the sander from spinning. To test the switch:

- Turn off and unplug the sander.
- Remove the switch housing.
- Bridge the switch terminals with a screwdriver. If the motor spins, the switch is faulty and needs replacing.
Check the Motor
If all else fails, the problem might be with the motor itself. To check the motor:
- Turn off and unplug the sander.
- Remove the housing to access the motor.
- Check for any visible damage or unusual noises when you turn the motor by hand.
- If the motor is faulty, it will need to be replaced.
Preventive Maintenance
To prevent your Dewalt random orbital sander from not spinning in the future, always:
- Use the sander as intended and with the correct sandpaper.
- Clean the sander after each use.
- Store the sander properly when not in use.
- Regularly check and replace the carbon brushes as needed.
By following these troubleshooting steps and performing regular maintenance, you can ensure your Dewalt random orbital sander continues to provide smooth and efficient sanding for years to come.