Rekeying a Gatehouse Lock: A Comprehensive Guide
Rekeying a gatehouse lock is a practical skill that can save you time and money, as it allows you to maintain the security of your property without having to replace the entire lock mechanism. This guide will walk you through the process step by step, ensuring that you understand each stage and can complete the task confidently.
Understanding Rekeying
Rekeying a lock involves changing the internal components that control the lock's operation, so that new keys can open it. This is useful when you've lost keys, need to restrict access, or want to standardize keys across multiple locks. Before you begin, ensure you have the right tools and understand the lock's mechanism.
Tools Required
- New set of keys (cut to match the lock's keyway)
- Lock pick set (for removing the lock cylinder)
- Tension wrench
- Lock pliers or a flathead screwdriver (for removing the lock from the gatehouse)
- Hammer (for tapping the lock cylinder into place)
- Lock lubricant (for maintaining the lock's performance)
Identifying the Lock Type
Before you start, identify the type of lock you're dealing with. Gatehouse locks can be surface-mounted or mortise locks. This guide focuses on surface-mounted locks, which are the most common in gatehouses.

Removing the Existing Lock Cylinder
Begin by removing the existing lock cylinder. Using a lock pick set, manipulate the lock to the open position. Then, using a tension wrench, apply pressure to the bottom of the keyway while gently tapping the lock pick set with a hammer. This should release the retaining ring that holds the cylinder in place. Once the ring is removed, the cylinder should slide out easily.
Preparing the New Lock Cylinder
Insert the new lock cylinder into the lock housing, ensuring that it's properly aligned. You may need to use a hammer to gently tap the cylinder into place. Once the cylinder is seated, use the tension wrench to turn the lock to the open position. This should secure the cylinder in place.
Rekeying the Lock
Rekeying the lock involves changing the internal pins that control the lock's operation. This process varies depending on the type of lock you're working with. Consult your lock's manufacturer for specific instructions. In general, you'll need to remove the lock cylinder, disassemble it, and replace the pins with new ones that correspond to the key cuts on your new keys.

Testing and Maintaining the Lock
Once you've rekeyed the lock, test it with your new keys to ensure that it's functioning correctly. If the lock is stiff or difficult to turn, apply a small amount of lock lubricant to the keyway and the internal components of the lock. This should help to smooth its operation and extend its lifespan.
Regular maintenance is key to keeping your gatehouse lock in good working order. Make a habit of checking the lock periodically for signs of wear or damage, and address any issues promptly to prevent them from becoming more serious.
When to Call a Professional
While rekeying a gatehouse lock is a straightforward task for many people, there are times when it's best to call a professional locksmith. If you're unsure about any part of the process, or if the lock is particularly old or complex, it's always better to err on the side of caution. A professional locksmith can ensure that the job is done right, and can provide advice on maintaining your lock's security over time.