Understanding "What Do I Know" Sheet Music
If you're a musician or music enthusiast, you might have come across the term "What Do I Know" in sheet music. This phrase, often found at the beginning of a piece, is not a question but rather a direction given to the performer. Let's delve into what it means and how it's used.
What Does "What Do I Know" Mean in Sheet Music?
"What Do I Know" is a musical direction that instructs the performer to play the piece as they understand it, without adhering strictly to the written notation. It's a form of musical license, encouraging the performer to interpret the piece based on their personal understanding and style.
History and Origin
The exact origin of "What Do I Know" is unclear, but it's believed to have emerged in the early 20th century, possibly as a response to the increasing standardization of sheet music. It's a testament to the oral tradition of music, where performers would often learn and pass down pieces by ear, rather than relying solely on written notation.
Examples in Popular Music
- Miles Davis: The jazz legend was known for his improvisational style, often using "What Do I Know" as a license to deviate from the written sheet music.
- Charlie Parker: The bebop pioneer also frequently used this direction, reflecting his belief in the importance of personal expression in music.
How to Use "What Do I Know" in Your Playing
If you're a performer, using "What Do I Know" can add a layer of creativity and personal expression to your playing. Here's how you can incorporate it:
- First, understand the piece thoroughly. This includes knowing the melody, harmony, and rhythm.
- Next, identify sections where you can improvise. These are often solos or sections where the melody is less complex.
- When you see "What Do I Know", use it as a cue to play what you feel. This could mean changing the melody, adding or removing notes, or even changing the rhythm.
- Remember, the goal is not to deviate for the sake of it, but to express your understanding and interpretation of the piece.
When Not to Use "What Do I Know"
While "What Do I Know" offers a lot of creative freedom, it's not a license to disregard the piece entirely. Here are some instances where you might want to stick to the written notation:
- When playing with other musicians, especially if they're not familiar with your improvisational style.
- When the piece requires a specific mood or atmosphere that can't be achieved through improvisation.
- When the piece is a well-known arrangement that audiences expect to hear a certain way.
Conclusion
"What Do I Know" is a powerful direction that encourages musical creativity and personal expression. Whether you're a seasoned musician or just starting out, understanding and using this direction can add depth and uniqueness to your playing. So, the next time you see "What Do I Know" in your sheet music, don't be intimidated - let it be your cue to express your musical understanding and style.
