Pip, or pips, in dominoes refers to the number of points a domino can score. Understanding pips is fundamental to playing domino games as it helps determine the winner. Dominoes are rectangular blocks with a line dividing them into two equal squares. Each square is numbered (or piped) with dots, hence the term 'pip'.
The total number of pips on a double (a domino with the same number in both squares) is the face value of that domino multiplied by two. For instance, a double six has 6 + 6 = 12 pips. For non-doubles, simply add the pips in each square to get the total pips for the domino. The primary purpose of counting pips is to keep score during a game.
Scoring in Domino Games
In dominoes, scoring is based on the total pips left in each player's hand at the end of each round. The player who first reaches an agreed-upon total (usually between 121 and 200) loses and their score is counted and recorded. The goal is to be the player with the lowest total score at the end of the game.
Scoring also varies between different domino games. For example, in Block, players score the total pips of the winning bone each time they win, while in Draw, players score the total of their own hand minus the pips on the winning bone.
Block - A Popular Domino Variation
Block is a classic domino game where players aim to be the first to get rid of all their dominoes. A player must match the open ends of the domino laid down before them, or pass if they cannot. The game continues until one player has no remaining dominoes. Then, the total pips of the losing player's hand are added to their score.
Block can be played with more than four players, and the objective remains the same: be the first to get rid of all your dominoes. This variation also makes for an excellent social game, as it can accommodate larger groups.
Draw - Another Popular Domino Variation
Draw is another popular domino game where players draw from a boneyard (a mixed pile of dominoes) until someone can match the end of the domino laid down. Unlike Block, this game can be played solo or with a partner, offering more versatility. The total pips of the losing player's hand are then added to their score.
Draw is a more strategic game than Block as players can exchange dominoes from their hand with those from the boneyard, adding an extra layer of planning and anticipation to the gameplay.
Skills and Strategies in Dominoes
While domino games are primarily based on luck and the initial deal, seasoned players develop strategies to increase their chances of winning. Here are a few key skills:
Matching Pips: Pay attention to the pips. Keeping track of the pips already played can help anticipate which dominoes might come up next.
Biding Time: Don't rush to play your best domino right away. Wait for the right moment, or keep valuable dominoes to create deadlocks, and force opponents to draw.
In dominoes, just as in life, much of the fun comes from the unexpected. Whether you're playing for the craic or aiming for a high score, understanding pips and the basic rules can bring hours of enjoyment. So, grab a set of dominoes, gather your friends or family, and give it a go!