Tie up valances offer a timeless charm that instantly elevates the character of any room. This classic window treatment combines delicate fabric with functional shading, creating a layered look that feels both curated and cozy. Learning how to make tie up valances allows you to customize the length, fabric, and tie placement to perfectly suit your window and personal style.

Understanding the Tie Up Valance

A tie up valance is essentially a shallow fabric pocket that sits at the top of your window, with channels or tabs for a cord to gather the material. When you pull the cords, the fabric bunches up, revealing the window view below. This mechanism provides excellent light control and privacy while maintaining an airy, romantic aesthetic. They work beautifully over sheer curtains or on their own, making them a versatile choice for bedrooms, kitchens, and living areas.
Gathering Your Tools and Materials

Before you begin the satisfying process of creation, gathering high-quality supplies is essential for a polished result. You will need a sturdy fabric that holds its shape, such as linen, cotton, or a lightweight upholstery material. Additionally, a wooden dowel or plastic casing is required to create the rod pocket, while durable cord or ribbon is necessary for the tie backs. Precision tools like fabric scissors, a tape measure, and sewing pins will ensure clean lines and professional-looking results.
Measuring and Cutting the Fabric

The foundation of a beautiful valance is accurate measurement. To determine the width, measure the width of your window frame and add twelve inches to allow for generous overlap and fullness. For the height, decide how much of the window you want to reveal when the valance is tied up; a common guideline is to make the finished valance one-third the height of the window. Cut your fabric piece according to these dimensions, ensuring the grain is straight for a balanced hang.
Preparing the Fabric Edges
To prevent fraying and ensure longevity, finishing the edges is a non-negotiable step. For a clean finish, turn the edges of the fabric over twice and secure them with a neat hem using your sewing machine. If you prefer a more relaxed, modern look, you can use pinking shears to cut the fabric or apply a fabric glue specifically designed for hems. This attention to detail transforms a simple scrap of fabric into a refined home accessory.

Constructing the Rod Pocket
The rod pocket is the channel that holds your wooden dowel in place, allowing the valance to glide smoothly across the window. To create this, turn the top edge of the fabric down by the width of your dowel plus an inch. Sew along this folded edge, leaving the ends open to form a sturdy tunnel. Slide the dowel into the pocket to test the fit, ensuring it moves easily without stretching the fabric.
Installing the Tabs and Tie Mechanism

This is where functionality meets aesthetics. You will create small fabric tabs that allow you to secure the valance in place when it is pulled up. Measure and cut several fabric rectangles, fold them in half lengthwise, and sew along the edges to form loops. Turn these loops right side out and pin them to the back of the rod pocket at your desired intervals. Sew these tabs securely, reinforcing the stitching for long-term use. Next, thread your chosen cord through the tabs, creating a tie system that allows you to effortlessly raise and secure the valance.
Final Hanging and Styling Tips




















Once your tie up valance is complete, hang it on the rod or brackets you have prepared above the window. Adjust the cords to gather the fabric evenly, and tie the ends to the brackets on either side to hold the position. To integrate the valance into your existing decor, consider using a tie back hook mounted on the wall, which allows you to swing the fabric out of the way completely. Experiment with different tie heights to find the balance between privacy and light filtration that works best for your space.