2 2 1 2 2 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * cec - HDMI Consumer Electronics Control support header * * Copyright 2016 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. */ #ifndef _MEDIA_CEC_H #define _MEDIA_CEC_H #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/cdev.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/cec-funcs.h> #include <media/rc-core.h> #define CEC_CAP_DEFAULTS (CEC_CAP_LOG_ADDRS | CEC_CAP_TRANSMIT | \ CEC_CAP_PASSTHROUGH | CEC_CAP_RC) /** * struct cec_devnode - cec device node * @dev: cec device * @cdev: cec character device * @minor: device node minor number * @lock: lock to serialize open/release and registration * @registered: the device was correctly registered * @unregistered: the device was unregistered * @lock_fhs: lock to control access to @fhs * @fhs: the list of open filehandles (cec_fh) * * This structure represents a cec-related device node. * * To add or remove filehandles from @fhs the @lock must be taken first, * followed by @lock_fhs. It is safe to access @fhs if either lock is held. * * The @parent is a physical device. It must be set by core or device drivers * before registering the node. */ struct cec_devnode { /* sysfs */ struct device dev; struct cdev cdev; /* device info */ int minor; /* serialize open/release and registration */ struct mutex lock; bool registered; bool unregistered; /* protect access to fhs */ struct mutex lock_fhs; struct list_head fhs; }; struct cec_adapter; struct cec_data; struct cec_pin; struct cec_notifier; struct cec_data { struct list_head list; struct list_head xfer_list; struct cec_adapter *adap; struct cec_msg msg; u8 match_len; u8 match_reply[5]; struct cec_fh *fh; struct delayed_work work; struct completion c; u8 attempts; bool blocking; bool completed; }; struct cec_msg_entry { struct list_head list; struct cec_msg msg; }; struct cec_event_entry { struct list_head list; struct cec_event ev; }; #define CEC_NUM_CORE_EVENTS 2 #define CEC_NUM_EVENTS CEC_EVENT_PIN_5V_HIGH struct cec_fh { struct list_head list; struct list_head xfer_list; struct cec_adapter *adap; u8 mode_initiator; u8 mode_follower; /* Events */ wait_queue_head_t wait; struct mutex lock; struct list_head events[CEC_NUM_EVENTS]; /* queued events */ u16 queued_events[CEC_NUM_EVENTS]; unsigned int total_queued_events; struct cec_event_entry core_events[CEC_NUM_CORE_EVENTS]; struct list_head msgs; /* queued messages */ unsigned int queued_msgs; }; #define CEC_SIGNAL_FREE_TIME_RETRY 3 #define CEC_SIGNAL_FREE_TIME_NEW_INITIATOR 5 #define CEC_SIGNAL_FREE_TIME_NEXT_XFER 7 /* The nominal data bit period is 2.4 ms */ #define CEC_FREE_TIME_TO_USEC(ft) ((ft) * 2400) struct cec_adap_ops { /* Low-level callbacks, called with adap->lock held */ int (*adap_enable)(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool enable); int (*adap_monitor_all_enable)(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool enable); int (*adap_monitor_pin_enable)(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool enable); int (*adap_log_addr)(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 logical_addr); void (*adap_unconfigured)(struct cec_adapter *adap); int (*adap_transmit)(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 attempts, u32 signal_free_time, struct cec_msg *msg); void (*adap_nb_transmit_canceled)(struct cec_adapter *adap, const struct cec_msg *msg); void (*adap_status)(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct seq_file *file); void (*adap_free)(struct cec_adapter *adap); /* Error injection callbacks, called without adap->lock held */ int (*error_inj_show)(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct seq_file *sf); bool (*error_inj_parse_line)(struct cec_adapter *adap, char *line); /* High-level CEC message callback, called without adap->lock held */ void (*configured)(struct cec_adapter *adap); int (*received)(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_msg *msg); }; /* * The minimum message length you can receive (excepting poll messages) is 2. * With a transfer rate of at most 36 bytes per second this makes 18 messages * per second worst case. * * We queue at most 3 seconds worth of received messages. The CEC specification * requires that messages are replied to within a second, so 3 seconds should * give more than enough margin. Since most messages are actually more than 2 * bytes, this is in practice a lot more than 3 seconds. */ #define CEC_MAX_MSG_RX_QUEUE_SZ (18 * 3) /* * The transmit queue is limited to 1 second worth of messages (worst case). * Messages can be transmitted by userspace and kernel space. But for both it * makes no sense to have a lot of messages queued up. One second seems * reasonable. */ #define CEC_MAX_MSG_TX_QUEUE_SZ (18 * 1) /** * struct cec_adapter - cec adapter structure * @owner: module owner * @name: name of the CEC adapter * @devnode: device node for the /dev/cecX device * @lock: mutex controlling access to this structure * @rc: remote control device * @transmit_queue: queue of pending transmits * @transmit_queue_sz: number of pending transmits * @wait_queue: queue of transmits waiting for a reply * @transmitting: CEC messages currently being transmitted * @transmit_in_progress: true if a transmit is in progress * @transmit_in_progress_aborted: true if a transmit is in progress is to be * aborted. This happens if the logical address is * invalidated while the transmit is ongoing. In that * case the transmit will finish, but will not retransmit * and be marked as ABORTED. * @xfer_timeout_ms: the transfer timeout in ms. * If 0, then timeout after 2100 ms. * @kthread_config: kthread used to configure a CEC adapter * @config_completion: used to signal completion of the config kthread * @kthread: main CEC processing thread * @kthread_waitq: main CEC processing wait_queue * @ops: cec adapter ops * @priv: cec driver's private data * @capabilities: cec adapter capabilities * @available_log_addrs: maximum number of available logical addresses * @phys_addr: the current physical address * @needs_hpd: if true, then the HDMI HotPlug Detect pin must be high * in order to transmit or receive CEC messages. This is usually a HW * limitation. * @is_enabled: the CEC adapter is enabled * @is_claiming_log_addrs: true if cec_claim_log_addrs() is running * @is_configuring: the CEC adapter is configuring (i.e. claiming LAs) * @must_reconfigure: while configuring, the PA changed, so reclaim LAs * @is_configured: the CEC adapter is configured (i.e. has claimed LAs) * @cec_pin_is_high: if true then the CEC pin is high. Only used with the * CEC pin framework. * @adap_controls_phys_addr: if true, then the CEC adapter controls the * physical address, i.e. the CEC hardware can detect HPD changes and * read the EDID and is not dependent on an external HDMI driver. * Drivers that need this can set this field to true after the * cec_allocate_adapter() call. * @last_initiator: the initiator of the last transmitted message. * @monitor_all_cnt: number of filehandles monitoring all msgs * @monitor_pin_cnt: number of filehandles monitoring pin changes * @follower_cnt: number of filehandles in follower mode * @cec_follower: filehandle of the exclusive follower * @cec_initiator: filehandle of the exclusive initiator * @passthrough: if true, then the exclusive follower is in * passthrough mode. * @log_addrs: current logical addresses * @conn_info: current connector info * @tx_timeout_cnt: count the number of Timed Out transmits. * Reset to 0 when this is reported in cec_adap_status(). * @tx_low_drive_cnt: count the number of Low Drive transmits. * Reset to 0 when this is reported in cec_adap_status(). * @tx_error_cnt: count the number of Error transmits. * Reset to 0 when this is reported in cec_adap_status(). * @tx_arb_lost_cnt: count the number of Arb Lost transmits. * Reset to 0 when this is reported in cec_adap_status(). * @tx_low_drive_log_cnt: number of logged Low Drive transmits since the * adapter was enabled. Used to avoid flooding the kernel * log if this happens a lot. * @tx_error_log_cnt: number of logged Error transmits since the adapter was * enabled. Used to avoid flooding the kernel log if this * happens a lot. * @notifier: CEC notifier * @pin: CEC pin status struct * @cec_dir: debugfs cec directory * @sequence: transmit sequence counter * @input_phys: remote control input_phys name * * This structure represents a cec adapter. */ struct cec_adapter { struct module *owner; char name[32]; struct cec_devnode devnode; struct mutex lock; struct rc_dev *rc; struct list_head transmit_queue; unsigned int transmit_queue_sz; struct list_head wait_queue; struct cec_data *transmitting; bool transmit_in_progress; bool transmit_in_progress_aborted; unsigned int xfer_timeout_ms; struct task_struct *kthread_config; struct completion config_completion; struct task_struct *kthread; wait_queue_head_t kthread_waitq; const struct cec_adap_ops *ops; void *priv; u32 capabilities; u8 available_log_addrs; u16 phys_addr; bool needs_hpd; bool is_enabled; bool is_claiming_log_addrs; bool is_configuring; bool must_reconfigure; bool is_configured; bool cec_pin_is_high; bool adap_controls_phys_addr; u8 last_initiator; u32 monitor_all_cnt; u32 monitor_pin_cnt; u32 follower_cnt; struct cec_fh *cec_follower; struct cec_fh *cec_initiator; bool passthrough; struct cec_log_addrs log_addrs; struct cec_connector_info conn_info; u32 tx_timeout_cnt; u32 tx_low_drive_cnt; u32 tx_error_cnt; u32 tx_arb_lost_cnt; u32 tx_low_drive_log_cnt; u32 tx_error_log_cnt; #ifdef CONFIG_CEC_NOTIFIER struct cec_notifier *notifier; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_CEC_PIN struct cec_pin *pin; #endif struct dentry *cec_dir; u32 sequence; char input_phys[40]; }; static inline int cec_get_device(struct cec_adapter *adap) { struct cec_devnode *devnode = &adap->devnode; /* * Check if the cec device is available. This needs to be done with * the devnode->lock held to prevent an open/unregister race: * without the lock, the device could be unregistered and freed between * the devnode->registered check and get_device() calls, leading to * a crash. */ mutex_lock(&devnode->lock); /* * return ENODEV if the cec device has been removed * already or if it is not registered anymore. */ if (!devnode->registered) { mutex_unlock(&devnode->lock); return -ENODEV; } /* and increase the device refcount */ get_device(&devnode->dev); mutex_unlock(&devnode->lock); return 0; } static inline void cec_put_device(struct cec_adapter *adap) { put_device(&adap->devnode.dev); } static inline void *cec_get_drvdata(const struct cec_adapter *adap) { return adap->priv; } static inline bool cec_has_log_addr(const struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 log_addr) { return adap->log_addrs.log_addr_mask & (1 << log_addr); } static inline bool cec_is_sink(const struct cec_adapter *adap) { return adap->phys_addr == 0; } /** * cec_is_registered() - is the CEC adapter registered? * * @adap: the CEC adapter, may be NULL. * * Return: true if the adapter is registered, false otherwise. */ static inline bool cec_is_registered(const struct cec_adapter *adap) { return adap && adap->devnode.registered; } #define cec_phys_addr_exp(pa) \ ((pa) >> 12), ((pa) >> 8) & 0xf, ((pa) >> 4) & 0xf, (pa) & 0xf struct edid; struct drm_connector; #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_CEC_CORE) struct cec_adapter *cec_allocate_adapter(const struct cec_adap_ops *ops, void *priv, const char *name, u32 caps, u8 available_las); int cec_register_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct device *parent); void cec_unregister_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap); void cec_delete_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap); int cec_s_log_addrs(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_log_addrs *log_addrs, bool block); void cec_s_phys_addr(struct cec_adapter *adap, u16 phys_addr, bool block); void cec_s_phys_addr_from_edid(struct cec_adapter *adap, const struct edid *edid); void cec_s_conn_info(struct cec_adapter *adap, const struct cec_connector_info *conn_info); int cec_transmit_msg(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_msg *msg, bool block); /* Called by the adapter */ void cec_transmit_done_ts(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 status, u8 arb_lost_cnt, u8 nack_cnt, u8 low_drive_cnt, u8 error_cnt, ktime_t ts); static inline void cec_transmit_done(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 status, u8 arb_lost_cnt, u8 nack_cnt, u8 low_drive_cnt, u8 error_cnt) { cec_transmit_done_ts(adap, status, arb_lost_cnt, nack_cnt, low_drive_cnt, error_cnt, ktime_get()); } /* * Simplified version of cec_transmit_done for hardware that doesn't retry * failed transmits. So this is always just one attempt in which case * the status is sufficient. */ void cec_transmit_attempt_done_ts(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 status, ktime_t ts); static inline void cec_transmit_attempt_done(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 status) { cec_transmit_attempt_done_ts(adap, status, ktime_get()); } void cec_received_msg_ts(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_msg *msg, ktime_t ts); static inline void cec_received_msg(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_msg *msg) { cec_received_msg_ts(adap, msg, ktime_get()); } /** * cec_queue_pin_cec_event() - queue a CEC pin event with a given timestamp. * * @adap: pointer to the cec adapter * @is_high: when true the CEC pin is high, otherwise it is low * @dropped_events: when true some events were dropped * @ts: the timestamp for this event * */ void cec_queue_pin_cec_event(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool is_high, bool dropped_events, ktime_t ts); /** * cec_queue_pin_hpd_event() - queue a pin event with a given timestamp. * * @adap: pointer to the cec adapter * @is_high: when true the HPD pin is high, otherwise it is low * @ts: the timestamp for this event * */ void cec_queue_pin_hpd_event(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool is_high, ktime_t ts); /** * cec_queue_pin_5v_event() - queue a pin event with a given timestamp. * * @adap: pointer to the cec adapter * @is_high: when true the 5V pin is high, otherwise it is low * @ts: the timestamp for this event * */ void cec_queue_pin_5v_event(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool is_high, ktime_t ts); /** * cec_get_edid_phys_addr() - find and return the physical address * * @edid: pointer to the EDID data * @size: size in bytes of the EDID data * @offset: If not %NULL then the location of the physical address * bytes in the EDID will be returned here. This is set to 0 * if there is no physical address found. * * Return: the physical address or CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID if there is none. */ u16 cec_get_edid_phys_addr(const u8 *edid, unsigned int size, unsigned int *offset); void cec_fill_conn_info_from_drm(struct cec_connector_info *conn_info, const struct drm_connector *connector); #else static inline int cec_register_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct device *parent) { return 0; } static inline void cec_unregister_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap) { } static inline void cec_delete_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap) { } static inline void cec_s_phys_addr(struct cec_adapter *adap, u16 phys_addr, bool block) { } static inline void cec_s_phys_addr_from_edid(struct cec_adapter *adap, const struct edid *edid) { } static inline u16 cec_get_edid_phys_addr(const u8 *edid, unsigned int size, unsigned int *offset) { if (offset) *offset = 0; return CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID; } static inline void cec_s_conn_info(struct cec_adapter *adap, const struct cec_connector_info *conn_info) { } static inline void cec_fill_conn_info_from_drm(struct cec_connector_info *conn_info, const struct drm_connector *connector) { memset(conn_info, 0, sizeof(*conn_info)); } #endif /** * cec_phys_addr_invalidate() - set the physical address to INVALID * * @adap: the CEC adapter * * This is a simple helper function to invalidate the physical * address. */ static inline void cec_phys_addr_invalidate(struct cec_adapter *adap) { cec_s_phys_addr(adap, CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID, false); } /** * cec_get_edid_spa_location() - find location of the Source Physical Address * * @edid: the EDID * @size: the size of the EDID * * This EDID is expected to be a CEA-861 compliant, which means that there are * at least two blocks and one or more of the extensions blocks are CEA-861 * blocks. * * The returned location is guaranteed to be <= size-2. * * This is an inline function since it is used by both CEC and V4L2. * Ideally this would go in a module shared by both, but it is overkill to do * that for just a single function. */ static inline unsigned int cec_get_edid_spa_location(const u8 *edid, unsigned int size) { unsigned int blocks = size / 128; unsigned int block; u8 d; /* Sanity check: at least 2 blocks and a multiple of the block size */ if (blocks < 2 || size % 128) return 0; /* * If there are fewer extension blocks than the size, then update * 'blocks'. It is allowed to have more extension blocks than the size, * since some hardware can only read e.g. 256 bytes of the EDID, even * though more blocks are present. The first CEA-861 extension block * should normally be in block 1 anyway. */ if (edid[0x7e] + 1 < blocks) blocks = edid[0x7e] + 1; for (block = 1; block < blocks; block++) { unsigned int offset = block * 128; /* Skip any non-CEA-861 extension blocks */ if (edid[offset] != 0x02 || edid[offset + 1] != 0x03) continue; /* search Vendor Specific Data Block (tag 3) */ d = edid[offset + 2] & 0x7f; /* Check if there are Data Blocks */ if (d <= 4) continue; if (d > 4) { unsigned int i = offset + 4; unsigned int end = offset + d; /* Note: 'end' is always < 'size' */ do { u8 tag = edid[i] >> 5; u8 len = edid[i] & 0x1f; if (tag == 3 && len >= 5 && i + len <= end && edid[i + 1] == 0x03 && edid[i + 2] == 0x0c && edid[i + 3] == 0x00) return i + 4; i += len + 1; } while (i < end); } } return 0; } #endif /* _MEDIA_CEC_H */ |
101 6 102 102 6 102 102 102 234 121 17 102 107 116 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 3 1 6 6 6 1 6 6 6 1 1 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Pid namespaces * * Authors: * (C) 2007 Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>, OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc. * (C) 2007 Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@us.ibm.com>, IBM * Many thanks to Oleg Nesterov for comments and help * */ #include <linux/pid.h> #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> #include <linux/user_namespace.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/acct.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/proc_ns.h> #include <linux/reboot.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/idr.h> #include <uapi/linux/wait.h> #include "pid_sysctl.h" static DEFINE_MUTEX(pid_caches_mutex); static struct kmem_cache *pid_ns_cachep; /* Write once array, filled from the beginning. */ static struct kmem_cache *pid_cache[MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL]; /* * creates the kmem cache to allocate pids from. * @level: pid namespace level */ static struct kmem_cache *create_pid_cachep(unsigned int level) { /* Level 0 is init_pid_ns.pid_cachep */ struct kmem_cache **pkc = &pid_cache[level - 1]; struct kmem_cache *kc; char name[4 + 10 + 1]; unsigned int len; kc = READ_ONCE(*pkc); if (kc) return kc; snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "pid_%u", level + 1); len = struct_size_t(struct pid, numbers, level + 1); mutex_lock(&pid_caches_mutex); /* Name collision forces to do allocation under mutex. */ if (!*pkc) *pkc = kmem_cache_create(name, len, 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_ACCOUNT, NULL); mutex_unlock(&pid_caches_mutex); /* current can fail, but someone else can succeed. */ return READ_ONCE(*pkc); } static struct ucounts *inc_pid_namespaces(struct user_namespace *ns) { return inc_ucount(ns, current_euid(), UCOUNT_PID_NAMESPACES); } static void dec_pid_namespaces(struct ucounts *ucounts) { dec_ucount(ucounts, UCOUNT_PID_NAMESPACES); } static void destroy_pid_namespace_work(struct work_struct *work); static struct pid_namespace *create_pid_namespace(struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct pid_namespace *parent_pid_ns) { struct pid_namespace *ns; unsigned int level = parent_pid_ns->level + 1; struct ucounts *ucounts; int err; err = -EINVAL; if (!in_userns(parent_pid_ns->user_ns, user_ns)) goto out; err = -ENOSPC; if (level > MAX_PID_NS_LEVEL) goto out; ucounts = inc_pid_namespaces(user_ns); if (!ucounts) goto out; err = -ENOMEM; ns = kmem_cache_zalloc(pid_ns_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (ns == NULL) goto out_dec; idr_init(&ns->idr); ns->pid_cachep = create_pid_cachep(level); if (ns->pid_cachep == NULL) goto out_free_idr; err = ns_alloc_inum(&ns->ns); if (err) goto out_free_idr; ns->ns.ops = &pidns_operations; ns->pid_max = parent_pid_ns->pid_max; err = register_pidns_sysctls(ns); if (err) goto out_free_inum; refcount_set(&ns->ns.count, 1); ns->level = level; ns->parent = get_pid_ns(parent_pid_ns); ns->user_ns = get_user_ns(user_ns); ns->ucounts = ucounts; ns->pid_allocated = PIDNS_ADDING; INIT_WORK(&ns->work, destroy_pid_namespace_work); #if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL) && defined(CONFIG_MEMFD_CREATE) ns->memfd_noexec_scope = pidns_memfd_noexec_scope(parent_pid_ns); #endif return ns; out_free_inum: ns_free_inum(&ns->ns); out_free_idr: idr_destroy(&ns->idr); kmem_cache_free(pid_ns_cachep, ns); out_dec: dec_pid_namespaces(ucounts); out: return ERR_PTR(err); } static void delayed_free_pidns(struct rcu_head *p) { struct pid_namespace *ns = container_of(p, struct pid_namespace, rcu); dec_pid_namespaces(ns->ucounts); put_user_ns(ns->user_ns); kmem_cache_free(pid_ns_cachep, ns); } static void destroy_pid_namespace(struct pid_namespace *ns) { unregister_pidns_sysctls(ns); ns_free_inum(&ns->ns); idr_destroy(&ns->idr); call_rcu(&ns->rcu, delayed_free_pidns); } static void destroy_pid_namespace_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct pid_namespace *ns = container_of(work, struct pid_namespace, work); do { struct pid_namespace *parent; parent = ns->parent; destroy_pid_namespace(ns); ns = parent; } while (ns != &init_pid_ns && refcount_dec_and_test(&ns->ns.count)); } struct pid_namespace *copy_pid_ns(unsigned long flags, struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct pid_namespace *old_ns) { if (!(flags & CLONE_NEWPID)) return get_pid_ns(old_ns); if (task_active_pid_ns(current) != old_ns) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); return create_pid_namespace(user_ns, old_ns); } void put_pid_ns(struct pid_namespace *ns) { if (ns && ns != &init_pid_ns && refcount_dec_and_test(&ns->ns.count)) schedule_work(&ns->work); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_pid_ns); void zap_pid_ns_processes(struct pid_namespace *pid_ns) { int nr; int rc; struct task_struct *task, *me = current; int init_pids = thread_group_leader(me) ? 1 : 2; struct pid *pid; /* Don't allow any more processes into the pid namespace */ disable_pid_allocation(pid_ns); /* * Ignore SIGCHLD causing any terminated children to autoreap. * This speeds up the namespace shutdown, plus see the comment * below. */ spin_lock_irq(&me->sighand->siglock); me->sighand->action[SIGCHLD - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN; spin_unlock_irq(&me->sighand->siglock); /* * The last thread in the cgroup-init thread group is terminating. * Find remaining pid_ts in the namespace, signal and wait for them * to exit. * * Note: This signals each threads in the namespace - even those that * belong to the same thread group, To avoid this, we would have * to walk the entire tasklist looking a processes in this * namespace, but that could be unnecessarily expensive if the * pid namespace has just a few processes. Or we need to * maintain a tasklist for each pid namespace. * */ rcu_read_lock(); read_lock(&tasklist_lock); nr = 2; idr_for_each_entry_continue(&pid_ns->idr, pid, nr) { task = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID); if (task && !__fatal_signal_pending(task)) group_send_sig_info(SIGKILL, SEND_SIG_PRIV, task, PIDTYPE_MAX); } read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); rcu_read_unlock(); /* * Reap the EXIT_ZOMBIE children we had before we ignored SIGCHLD. * kernel_wait4() will also block until our children traced from the * parent namespace are detached and become EXIT_DEAD. */ do { clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING); clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL); rc = kernel_wait4(-1, NULL, __WALL, NULL); } while (rc != -ECHILD); /* * kernel_wait4() misses EXIT_DEAD children, and EXIT_ZOMBIE * process whose parents processes are outside of the pid * namespace. Such processes are created with setns()+fork(). * * If those EXIT_ZOMBIE processes are not reaped by their * parents before their parents exit, they will be reparented * to pid_ns->child_reaper. Thus pidns->child_reaper needs to * stay valid until they all go away. * * The code relies on the pid_ns->child_reaper ignoring * SIGCHILD to cause those EXIT_ZOMBIE processes to be * autoreaped if reparented. * * Semantically it is also desirable to wait for EXIT_ZOMBIE * processes before allowing the child_reaper to be reaped, as * that gives the invariant that when the init process of a * pid namespace is reaped all of the processes in the pid * namespace are gone. * * Once all of the other tasks are gone from the pid_namespace * free_pid() will awaken this task. */ for (;;) { set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); if (pid_ns->pid_allocated == init_pids) break; schedule(); } __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); if (pid_ns->reboot) current->signal->group_exit_code = pid_ns->reboot; acct_exit_ns(pid_ns); return; } #ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE static int pid_ns_ctl_handler(const struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct pid_namespace *pid_ns = task_active_pid_ns(current); struct ctl_table tmp = *table; int ret, next; if (write && !checkpoint_restore_ns_capable(pid_ns->user_ns)) return -EPERM; next = idr_get_cursor(&pid_ns->idr) - 1; tmp.data = &next; tmp.extra2 = &pid_ns->pid_max; ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(&tmp, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (!ret && write) idr_set_cursor(&pid_ns->idr, next + 1); return ret; } static const struct ctl_table pid_ns_ctl_table[] = { { .procname = "ns_last_pid", .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0666, /* permissions are checked in the handler */ .proc_handler = pid_ns_ctl_handler, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = &init_pid_ns.pid_max, }, }; #endif /* CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE */ int reboot_pid_ns(struct pid_namespace *pid_ns, int cmd) { if (pid_ns == &init_pid_ns) return 0; switch (cmd) { case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART2: case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART: pid_ns->reboot = SIGHUP; break; case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF: case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT: pid_ns->reboot = SIGINT; break; default: return -EINVAL; } read_lock(&tasklist_lock); send_sig(SIGKILL, pid_ns->child_reaper, 1); read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); do_exit(0); /* Not reached */ return 0; } static inline struct pid_namespace *to_pid_ns(struct ns_common *ns) { return container_of(ns, struct pid_namespace, ns); } static struct ns_common *pidns_get(struct task_struct *task) { struct pid_namespace *ns; rcu_read_lock(); ns = task_active_pid_ns(task); if (ns) get_pid_ns(ns); rcu_read_unlock(); return ns ? &ns->ns : NULL; } static struct ns_common *pidns_for_children_get(struct task_struct *task) { struct pid_namespace *ns = NULL; task_lock(task); if (task->nsproxy) { ns = task->nsproxy->pid_ns_for_children; get_pid_ns(ns); } task_unlock(task); if (ns) { read_lock(&tasklist_lock); if (!ns->child_reaper) { put_pid_ns(ns); ns = NULL; } read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); } return ns ? &ns->ns : NULL; } static void pidns_put(struct ns_common *ns) { put_pid_ns(to_pid_ns(ns)); } static int pidns_install(struct nsset *nsset, struct ns_common *ns) { struct nsproxy *nsproxy = nsset->nsproxy; struct pid_namespace *active = task_active_pid_ns(current); struct pid_namespace *ancestor, *new = to_pid_ns(ns); if (!ns_capable(new->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !ns_capable(nsset->cred->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; /* * Only allow entering the current active pid namespace * or a child of the current active pid namespace. * * This is required for fork to return a usable pid value and * this maintains the property that processes and their * children can not escape their current pid namespace. */ if (new->level < active->level) return -EINVAL; ancestor = new; while (ancestor->level > active->level) ancestor = ancestor->parent; if (ancestor != active) return -EINVAL; put_pid_ns(nsproxy->pid_ns_for_children); nsproxy->pid_ns_for_children = get_pid_ns(new); return 0; } static struct ns_common *pidns_get_parent(struct ns_common *ns) { struct pid_namespace *active = task_active_pid_ns(current); struct pid_namespace *pid_ns, *p; /* See if the parent is in the current namespace */ pid_ns = p = to_pid_ns(ns)->parent; for (;;) { if (!p) return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); if (p == active) break; p = p->parent; } return &get_pid_ns(pid_ns)->ns; } static struct user_namespace *pidns_owner(struct ns_common *ns) { return to_pid_ns(ns)->user_ns; } const struct proc_ns_operations pidns_operations = { .name = "pid", .type = CLONE_NEWPID, .get = pidns_get, .put = pidns_put, .install = pidns_install, .owner = pidns_owner, .get_parent = pidns_get_parent, }; const struct proc_ns_operations pidns_for_children_operations = { .name = "pid_for_children", .real_ns_name = "pid", .type = CLONE_NEWPID, .get = pidns_for_children_get, .put = pidns_put, .install = pidns_install, .owner = pidns_owner, .get_parent = pidns_get_parent, }; static __init int pid_namespaces_init(void) { pid_ns_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(pid_namespace, SLAB_PANIC | SLAB_ACCOUNT); #ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE register_sysctl_init("kernel", pid_ns_ctl_table); #endif register_pid_ns_sysctl_table_vm(); return 0; } __initcall(pid_namespaces_init); |
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1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Fintek F81604 USB-to-2CAN controller driver. * * Copyright (C) 2023 Ji-Ze Hong (Peter Hong) <peter_hong@fintek.com.tw> */ #include <linux/bitfield.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/units.h> #include <linux/usb.h> #include <linux/can.h> #include <linux/can/dev.h> #include <linux/can/error.h> #include <linux/can/platform/sja1000.h> #include <linux/unaligned.h> /* vendor and product id */ #define F81604_VENDOR_ID 0x2c42 #define F81604_PRODUCT_ID 0x1709 #define F81604_CAN_CLOCK (12 * MEGA) #define F81604_MAX_DEV 2 #define F81604_SET_DEVICE_RETRY 10 #define F81604_USB_TIMEOUT 2000 #define F81604_SET_GET_REGISTER 0xA0 #define F81604_PORT_OFFSET 0x1000 #define F81604_MAX_RX_URBS 4 #define F81604_CMD_DATA 0x00 #define F81604_DLC_LEN_MASK GENMASK(3, 0) #define F81604_DLC_EFF_BIT BIT(7) #define F81604_DLC_RTR_BIT BIT(6) #define F81604_SFF_SHIFT 5 #define F81604_EFF_SHIFT 3 #define F81604_BRP_MASK GENMASK(5, 0) #define F81604_SJW_MASK GENMASK(7, 6) #define F81604_SEG1_MASK GENMASK(3, 0) #define F81604_SEG2_MASK GENMASK(6, 4) #define F81604_CLEAR_ALC 0 #define F81604_CLEAR_ECC 1 #define F81604_CLEAR_OVERRUN 2 /* device setting */ #define F81604_CTRL_MODE_REG 0x80 #define F81604_TX_ONESHOT (0x03 << 3) #define F81604_TX_NORMAL (0x01 << 3) #define F81604_RX_AUTO_RELEASE_BUF BIT(1) #define F81604_INT_WHEN_CHANGE BIT(0) #define F81604_TERMINATOR_REG 0x105 #define F81604_CAN0_TERM BIT(2) #define F81604_CAN1_TERM BIT(3) #define F81604_TERMINATION_DISABLED CAN_TERMINATION_DISABLED #define F81604_TERMINATION_ENABLED 120 /* SJA1000 registers - manual section 6.4 (Pelican Mode) */ #define F81604_SJA1000_MOD 0x00 #define F81604_SJA1000_CMR 0x01 #define F81604_SJA1000_IR 0x03 #define F81604_SJA1000_IER 0x04 #define F81604_SJA1000_ALC 0x0B #define F81604_SJA1000_ECC 0x0C #define F81604_SJA1000_RXERR 0x0E #define F81604_SJA1000_TXERR 0x0F #define F81604_SJA1000_ACCC0 0x10 #define F81604_SJA1000_ACCM0 0x14 #define F81604_MAX_FILTER_CNT 4 /* Common registers - manual section 6.5 */ #define F81604_SJA1000_BTR0 0x06 #define F81604_SJA1000_BTR1 0x07 #define F81604_SJA1000_BTR1_SAMPLE_TRIPLE BIT(7) #define F81604_SJA1000_OCR 0x08 #define F81604_SJA1000_CDR 0x1F /* mode register */ #define F81604_SJA1000_MOD_RM 0x01 #define F81604_SJA1000_MOD_LOM 0x02 #define F81604_SJA1000_MOD_STM 0x04 /* commands */ #define F81604_SJA1000_CMD_CDO 0x08 /* interrupt sources */ #define F81604_SJA1000_IRQ_BEI 0x80 #define F81604_SJA1000_IRQ_ALI 0x40 #define F81604_SJA1000_IRQ_EPI 0x20 #define F81604_SJA1000_IRQ_DOI 0x08 #define F81604_SJA1000_IRQ_EI 0x04 #define F81604_SJA1000_IRQ_TI 0x02 #define F81604_SJA1000_IRQ_RI 0x01 #define F81604_SJA1000_IRQ_ALL 0xFF #define F81604_SJA1000_IRQ_OFF 0x00 /* status register content */ #define F81604_SJA1000_SR_BS 0x80 #define F81604_SJA1000_SR_ES 0x40 #define F81604_SJA1000_SR_TCS 0x08 /* ECC register */ #define F81604_SJA1000_ECC_SEG 0x1F #define F81604_SJA1000_ECC_DIR 0x20 #define F81604_SJA1000_ECC_BIT 0x00 #define F81604_SJA1000_ECC_FORM 0x40 #define F81604_SJA1000_ECC_STUFF 0x80 #define F81604_SJA1000_ECC_MASK 0xc0 /* ALC register */ #define F81604_SJA1000_ALC_MASK 0x1f /* table of devices that work with this driver */ static const struct usb_device_id f81604_table[] = { { USB_DEVICE(F81604_VENDOR_ID, F81604_PRODUCT_ID) }, {} /* Terminating entry */ }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, f81604_table); static const struct ethtool_ops f81604_ethtool_ops = { .get_ts_info = ethtool_op_get_ts_info, }; static const u16 f81604_termination[] = { F81604_TERMINATION_DISABLED, F81604_TERMINATION_ENABLED }; struct f81604_priv { struct net_device *netdev[F81604_MAX_DEV]; }; struct f81604_port_priv { struct can_priv can; struct net_device *netdev; struct sk_buff *echo_skb; unsigned long clear_flags; struct work_struct clear_reg_work; struct usb_device *dev; struct usb_interface *intf; struct usb_anchor urbs_anchor; }; /* Interrupt endpoint data format: * Byte 0: Status register. * Byte 1: Interrupt register. * Byte 2: Interrupt enable register. * Byte 3: Arbitration lost capture(ALC) register. * Byte 4: Error code capture(ECC) register. * Byte 5: Error warning limit register. * Byte 6: RX error counter register. * Byte 7: TX error counter register. * Byte 8: Reserved. */ struct f81604_int_data { u8 sr; u8 isrc; u8 ier; u8 alc; u8 ecc; u8 ewlr; u8 rxerr; u8 txerr; u8 val; } __packed __aligned(4); struct f81604_sff { __be16 id; u8 data[CAN_MAX_DLEN]; } __packed __aligned(2); struct f81604_eff { __be32 id; u8 data[CAN_MAX_DLEN]; } __packed __aligned(2); struct f81604_can_frame { u8 cmd; /* According for F81604 DLC define: * bit 3~0: data length (0~8) * bit6: is RTR flag. * bit7: is EFF frame. */ u8 dlc; union { struct f81604_sff sff; struct f81604_eff eff; }; } __packed __aligned(2); static const u8 bulk_in_addr[F81604_MAX_DEV] = { 2, 4 }; static const u8 bulk_out_addr[F81604_MAX_DEV] = { 1, 3 }; static const u8 int_in_addr[F81604_MAX_DEV] = { 1, 3 }; static int f81604_write(struct usb_device *dev, u16 reg, u8 data) { int ret; ret = usb_control_msg_send(dev, 0, F81604_SET_GET_REGISTER, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_DIR_OUT, 0, reg, &data, sizeof(data), F81604_USB_TIMEOUT, GFP_KERNEL); if (ret) dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s: reg: %x data: %x failed: %pe\n", __func__, reg, data, ERR_PTR(ret)); return ret; } static int f81604_read(struct usb_device *dev, u16 reg, u8 *data) { int ret; ret = usb_control_msg_recv(dev, 0, F81604_SET_GET_REGISTER, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_DIR_IN, 0, reg, data, sizeof(*data), F81604_USB_TIMEOUT, GFP_KERNEL); if (ret < 0) dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s: reg: %x failed: %pe\n", __func__, reg, ERR_PTR(ret)); return ret; } static int f81604_update_bits(struct usb_device *dev, u16 reg, u8 mask, u8 data) { int ret; u8 tmp; ret = f81604_read(dev, reg, &tmp); if (ret) return ret; tmp &= ~mask; tmp |= (mask & data); return f81604_write(dev, reg, tmp); } static int f81604_sja1000_write(struct f81604_port_priv *priv, u16 reg, u8 data) { int port = priv->netdev->dev_port; int real_reg; real_reg = reg + F81604_PORT_OFFSET * port + F81604_PORT_OFFSET; return f81604_write(priv->dev, real_reg, data); } static int f81604_sja1000_read(struct f81604_port_priv *priv, u16 reg, u8 *data) { int port = priv->netdev->dev_port; int real_reg; real_reg = reg + F81604_PORT_OFFSET * port + F81604_PORT_OFFSET; return f81604_read(priv->dev, real_reg, data); } static int f81604_set_reset_mode(struct f81604_port_priv *priv) { int ret, i; u8 tmp; /* disable interrupts */ ret = f81604_sja1000_write(priv, F81604_SJA1000_IER, F81604_SJA1000_IRQ_OFF); if (ret) return ret; for (i = 0; i < F81604_SET_DEVICE_RETRY; i++) { ret = f81604_sja1000_read(priv, F81604_SJA1000_MOD, &tmp); if (ret) return ret; /* check reset bit */ if (tmp & F81604_SJA1000_MOD_RM) { priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED; return 0; } /* reset chip */ ret = f81604_sja1000_write(priv, F81604_SJA1000_MOD, F81604_SJA1000_MOD_RM); if (ret) return ret; } return -EPERM; } static int f81604_set_normal_mode(struct f81604_port_priv *priv) { u8 tmp, ier = 0; u8 mod_reg = 0; int ret, i; for (i = 0; i < F81604_SET_DEVICE_RETRY; i++) { ret = f81604_sja1000_read(priv, F81604_SJA1000_MOD, &tmp); if (ret) return ret; /* check reset bit */ if ((tmp & F81604_SJA1000_MOD_RM) == 0) { priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE; /* enable interrupts, RI handled by bulk-in */ ier = F81604_SJA1000_IRQ_ALL & ~F81604_SJA1000_IRQ_RI; if (!(priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_BERR_REPORTING)) ier &= ~F81604_SJA1000_IRQ_BEI; return f81604_sja1000_write(priv, F81604_SJA1000_IER, ier); } /* set chip to normal mode */ if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY) mod_reg |= F81604_SJA1000_MOD_LOM; if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_PRESUME_ACK) mod_reg |= F81604_SJA1000_MOD_STM; ret = f81604_sja1000_write(priv, F81604_SJA1000_MOD, mod_reg); if (ret) return ret; } return -EPERM; } static int f81604_chipset_init(struct f81604_port_priv *priv) { int i, ret; /* set clock divider and output control register */ ret = f81604_sja1000_write(priv, F81604_SJA1000_CDR, CDR_CBP | CDR_PELICAN); if (ret) return ret; /* set acceptance filter (accept all) */ for (i = 0; i < F81604_MAX_FILTER_CNT; ++i) { ret = f81604_sja1000_write(priv, F81604_SJA1000_ACCC0 + i, 0); if (ret) return ret; } for (i = 0; i < F81604_MAX_FILTER_CNT; ++i) { ret = f81604_sja1000_write(priv, F81604_SJA1000_ACCM0 + i, 0xFF); if (ret) return ret; } return f81604_sja1000_write(priv, F81604_SJA1000_OCR, OCR_TX0_PUSHPULL | OCR_TX1_PUSHPULL | OCR_MODE_NORMAL); } static void f81604_process_rx_packet(struct net_device *netdev, struct f81604_can_frame *frame) { struct net_device_stats *stats = &netdev->stats; struct can_frame *cf; struct sk_buff *skb; if (frame->cmd != F81604_CMD_DATA) return; skb = alloc_can_skb(netdev, &cf); if (!skb) { stats->rx_dropped++; return; } cf->len = can_cc_dlc2len(frame->dlc & F81604_DLC_LEN_MASK); if (frame->dlc & F81604_DLC_EFF_BIT) { cf->can_id = get_unaligned_be32(&frame->eff.id) >> F81604_EFF_SHIFT; cf->can_id |= CAN_EFF_FLAG; if (!(frame->dlc & F81604_DLC_RTR_BIT)) memcpy(cf->data, frame->eff.data, cf->len); } else { cf->can_id = get_unaligned_be16(&frame->sff.id) >> F81604_SFF_SHIFT; if (!(frame->dlc & F81604_DLC_RTR_BIT)) memcpy(cf->data, frame->sff.data, cf->len); } if (frame->dlc & F81604_DLC_RTR_BIT) cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG; else stats->rx_bytes += cf->len; stats->rx_packets++; netif_rx(skb); } static void f81604_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb) { struct f81604_can_frame *frame = urb->transfer_buffer; struct net_device *netdev = urb->context; int ret; if (!netif_device_present(netdev)) return; if (urb->status) netdev_info(netdev, "%s: URB aborted %pe\n", __func__, ERR_PTR(urb->status)); switch (urb->status) { case 0: /* success */ break; case -ENOENT: case -EPIPE: case -EPROTO: case -ESHUTDOWN: return; default: goto resubmit_urb; } if (urb->actual_length != sizeof(*frame)) { netdev_warn(netdev, "URB length %u not equal to %zu\n", urb->actual_length, sizeof(*frame)); goto resubmit_urb; } f81604_process_rx_packet(netdev, frame); resubmit_urb: ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (ret == -ENODEV) netif_device_detach(netdev); else if (ret) netdev_err(netdev, "%s: failed to resubmit read bulk urb: %pe\n", __func__, ERR_PTR(ret)); } static void f81604_handle_tx(struct f81604_port_priv *priv, struct f81604_int_data *data) { struct net_device *netdev = priv->netdev; struct net_device_stats *stats = &netdev->stats; /* transmission buffer released */ if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_ONE_SHOT && !(data->sr & F81604_SJA1000_SR_TCS)) { stats->tx_errors++; can_free_echo_skb(netdev, 0, NULL); } else { /* transmission complete */ stats->tx_bytes += can_get_echo_skb(netdev, 0, NULL); stats->tx_packets++; } netif_wake_queue(netdev); } static void f81604_handle_can_bus_errors(struct f81604_port_priv *priv, struct f81604_int_data *data) { enum can_state can_state = priv->can.state; struct net_device *netdev = priv->netdev; struct net_device_stats *stats = &netdev->stats; struct can_frame *cf; struct sk_buff *skb; /* Note: ALC/ECC will not auto clear by read here, must be cleared by * read register (via clear_reg_work). */ skb = alloc_can_err_skb(netdev, &cf); if (skb) { cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CNT; cf->data[6] = data->txerr; cf->data[7] = data->rxerr; } if (data->isrc & F81604_SJA1000_IRQ_DOI) { /* data overrun interrupt */ netdev_dbg(netdev, "data overrun interrupt\n"); if (skb) { cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL; cf->data[1] = CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW; } stats->rx_over_errors++; stats->rx_errors++; set_bit(F81604_CLEAR_OVERRUN, &priv->clear_flags); } if (data->isrc & F81604_SJA1000_IRQ_EI) { /* error warning interrupt */ netdev_dbg(netdev, "error warning interrupt\n"); if (data->sr & F81604_SJA1000_SR_BS) can_state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF; else if (data->sr & F81604_SJA1000_SR_ES) can_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING; else can_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE; } if (data->isrc & F81604_SJA1000_IRQ_BEI) { /* bus error interrupt */ netdev_dbg(netdev, "bus error interrupt\n"); priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++; if (skb) { cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR; /* set error type */ switch (data->ecc & F81604_SJA1000_ECC_MASK) { case F81604_SJA1000_ECC_BIT: cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT; break; case F81604_SJA1000_ECC_FORM: cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_FORM; break; case F81604_SJA1000_ECC_STUFF: cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_STUFF; break; default: break; } /* set error location */ cf->data[3] = data->ecc & F81604_SJA1000_ECC_SEG; } /* Error occurred during transmission? */ if ((data->ecc & F81604_SJA1000_ECC_DIR) == 0) { stats->tx_errors++; if (skb) cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_TX; } else { stats->rx_errors++; } set_bit(F81604_CLEAR_ECC, &priv->clear_flags); } if (data->isrc & F81604_SJA1000_IRQ_EPI) { if (can_state == CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE) can_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING; else can_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE; /* error passive interrupt */ netdev_dbg(netdev, "error passive interrupt: %d\n", can_state); } if (data->isrc & F81604_SJA1000_IRQ_ALI) { /* arbitration lost interrupt */ netdev_dbg(netdev, "arbitration lost interrupt\n"); priv->can.can_stats.arbitration_lost++; if (skb) { cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_LOSTARB; cf->data[0] = data->alc & F81604_SJA1000_ALC_MASK; } set_bit(F81604_CLEAR_ALC, &priv->clear_flags); } if (can_state != priv->can.state) { enum can_state tx_state, rx_state; tx_state = data->txerr >= data->rxerr ? can_state : 0; rx_state = data->txerr <= data->rxerr ? can_state : 0; can_change_state(netdev, cf, tx_state, rx_state); if (can_state == CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) can_bus_off(netdev); } if (priv->clear_flags) schedule_work(&priv->clear_reg_work); if (skb) netif_rx(skb); } static void f81604_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb) { struct f81604_int_data *data = urb->transfer_buffer; struct net_device *netdev = urb->context; struct f81604_port_priv *priv; int ret; priv = netdev_priv(netdev); if (!netif_device_present(netdev)) return; if (urb->status) netdev_info(netdev, "%s: Int URB aborted: %pe\n", __func__, ERR_PTR(urb->status)); switch (urb->status) { case 0: /* success */ break; case -ENOENT: case -EPIPE: case -EPROTO: case -ESHUTDOWN: return; default: goto resubmit_urb; } /* handle Errors */ if (data->isrc & (F81604_SJA1000_IRQ_DOI | F81604_SJA1000_IRQ_EI | F81604_SJA1000_IRQ_BEI | F81604_SJA1000_IRQ_EPI | F81604_SJA1000_IRQ_ALI)) f81604_handle_can_bus_errors(priv, data); /* handle TX */ if (priv->can.state != CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF && (data->isrc & F81604_SJA1000_IRQ_TI)) f81604_handle_tx(priv, data); resubmit_urb: ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (ret == -ENODEV) netif_device_detach(netdev); else if (ret) netdev_err(netdev, "%s: failed to resubmit int urb: %pe\n", __func__, ERR_PTR(ret)); } static void f81604_unregister_urbs(struct f81604_port_priv *priv) { usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&priv->urbs_anchor); } static int f81604_register_urbs(struct f81604_port_priv *priv) { struct net_device *netdev = priv->netdev; struct f81604_int_data *int_data; int id = netdev->dev_port; struct urb *int_urb; int rx_urb_cnt; int ret; for (rx_urb_cnt = 0; rx_urb_cnt < F81604_MAX_RX_URBS; ++rx_urb_cnt) { struct f81604_can_frame *frame; struct urb *rx_urb; rx_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); if (!rx_urb) { ret = -ENOMEM; break; } frame = kmalloc(sizeof(*frame), GFP_KERNEL); if (!frame) { usb_free_urb(rx_urb); ret = -ENOMEM; break; } usb_fill_bulk_urb(rx_urb, priv->dev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(priv->dev, bulk_in_addr[id]), frame, sizeof(*frame), f81604_read_bulk_callback, netdev); rx_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_FREE_BUFFER; usb_anchor_urb(rx_urb, &priv->urbs_anchor); ret = usb_submit_urb(rx_urb, GFP_KERNEL); if (ret) { usb_unanchor_urb(rx_urb); usb_free_urb(rx_urb); break; } /* Drop reference, USB core will take care of freeing it */ usb_free_urb(rx_urb); } if (rx_urb_cnt == 0) { netdev_warn(netdev, "%s: submit rx urb failed: %pe\n", __func__, ERR_PTR(ret)); goto error; } int_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); if (!int_urb) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto error; } int_data = kmalloc(sizeof(*int_data), GFP_KERNEL); if (!int_data) { usb_free_urb(int_urb); ret = -ENOMEM; goto error; } usb_fill_int_urb(int_urb, priv->dev, usb_rcvintpipe(priv->dev, int_in_addr[id]), int_data, sizeof(*int_data), f81604_read_int_callback, netdev, 1); int_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_FREE_BUFFER; usb_anchor_urb(int_urb, &priv->urbs_anchor); ret = usb_submit_urb(int_urb, GFP_KERNEL); if (ret) { usb_unanchor_urb(int_urb); usb_free_urb(int_urb); netdev_warn(netdev, "%s: submit int urb failed: %pe\n", __func__, ERR_PTR(ret)); goto error; } /* Drop reference, USB core will take care of freeing it */ usb_free_urb(int_urb); return 0; error: f81604_unregister_urbs(priv); return ret; } static int f81604_start(struct net_device *netdev) { struct f81604_port_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev); int ret; u8 mode; u8 tmp; mode = F81604_RX_AUTO_RELEASE_BUF | F81604_INT_WHEN_CHANGE; /* Set TR/AT mode */ if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_ONE_SHOT) mode |= F81604_TX_ONESHOT; else mode |= F81604_TX_NORMAL; ret = f81604_sja1000_write(priv, F81604_CTRL_MODE_REG, mode); if (ret) return ret; /* set reset mode */ ret = f81604_set_reset_mode(priv); if (ret) return ret; ret = f81604_chipset_init(priv); if (ret) return ret; /* Clear error counters and error code capture */ ret = f81604_sja1000_write(priv, F81604_SJA1000_TXERR, 0); if (ret) return ret; ret = f81604_sja1000_write(priv, F81604_SJA1000_RXERR, 0); if (ret) return ret; /* Read clear for ECC/ALC/IR register */ ret = f81604_sja1000_read(priv, F81604_SJA1000_ECC, &tmp); if (ret) return ret; ret = f81604_sja1000_read(priv, F81604_SJA1000_ALC, &tmp); if (ret) return ret; ret = f81604_sja1000_read(priv, F81604_SJA1000_IR, &tmp); if (ret) return ret; ret = f81604_register_urbs(priv); if (ret) return ret; ret = f81604_set_normal_mode(priv); if (ret) { f81604_unregister_urbs(priv); return ret; } return 0; } static int f81604_set_bittiming(struct net_device *dev) { struct f81604_port_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); struct can_bittiming *bt = &priv->can.bittiming; u8 btr0, btr1; int ret; btr0 = FIELD_PREP(F81604_BRP_MASK, bt->brp - 1) | FIELD_PREP(F81604_SJW_MASK, bt->sjw - 1); btr1 = FIELD_PREP(F81604_SEG1_MASK, bt->prop_seg + bt->phase_seg1 - 1) | FIELD_PREP(F81604_SEG2_MASK, bt->phase_seg2 - 1); if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES) btr1 |= F81604_SJA1000_BTR1_SAMPLE_TRIPLE; ret = f81604_sja1000_write(priv, F81604_SJA1000_BTR0, btr0); if (ret) { netdev_warn(dev, "%s: Set BTR0 failed: %pe\n", __func__, ERR_PTR(ret)); return ret; } ret = f81604_sja1000_write(priv, F81604_SJA1000_BTR1, btr1); if (ret) { netdev_warn(dev, "%s: Set BTR1 failed: %pe\n", __func__, ERR_PTR(ret)); return ret; } return 0; } static int f81604_set_mode(struct net_device *netdev, enum can_mode mode) { int ret; switch (mode) { case CAN_MODE_START: ret = f81604_start(netdev); if (!ret && netif_queue_stopped(netdev)) netif_wake_queue(netdev); break; default: ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; } return ret; } static void f81604_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb) { struct net_device *netdev = urb->context; if (!netif_device_present(netdev)) return; if (urb->status) netdev_info(netdev, "%s: Tx URB error: %pe\n", __func__, ERR_PTR(urb->status)); } static void f81604_clear_reg_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct f81604_port_priv *priv; u8 tmp; priv = container_of(work, struct f81604_port_priv, clear_reg_work); /* dummy read for clear Arbitration lost capture(ALC) register. */ if (test_and_clear_bit(F81604_CLEAR_ALC, &priv->clear_flags)) f81604_sja1000_read(priv, F81604_SJA1000_ALC, &tmp); /* dummy read for clear Error code capture(ECC) register. */ if (test_and_clear_bit(F81604_CLEAR_ECC, &priv->clear_flags)) f81604_sja1000_read(priv, F81604_SJA1000_ECC, &tmp); /* dummy write for clear data overrun flag. */ if (test_and_clear_bit(F81604_CLEAR_OVERRUN, &priv->clear_flags)) f81604_sja1000_write(priv, F81604_SJA1000_CMR, F81604_SJA1000_CMD_CDO); } static netdev_tx_t f81604_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *netdev) { struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data; struct f81604_port_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev); struct net_device_stats *stats = &netdev->stats; struct f81604_can_frame *frame; struct urb *write_urb; int ret; if (can_dev_dropped_skb(netdev, skb)) return NETDEV_TX_OK; netif_stop_queue(netdev); write_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!write_urb) goto nomem_urb; frame = kzalloc(sizeof(*frame), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!frame) goto nomem_buf; usb_fill_bulk_urb(write_urb, priv->dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(priv->dev, bulk_out_addr[netdev->dev_port]), frame, sizeof(*frame), f81604_write_bulk_callback, priv->netdev); write_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_FREE_BUFFER; frame->cmd = F81604_CMD_DATA; frame->dlc = cf->len; if (cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) frame->dlc |= F81604_DLC_RTR_BIT; if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) { u32 id = (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK) << F81604_EFF_SHIFT; put_unaligned_be32(id, &frame->eff.id); frame->dlc |= F81604_DLC_EFF_BIT; if (!(cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG)) memcpy(&frame->eff.data, cf->data, cf->len); } else { u32 id = (cf->can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK) << F81604_SFF_SHIFT; put_unaligned_be16(id, &frame->sff.id); if (!(cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG)) memcpy(&frame->sff.data, cf->data, cf->len); } can_put_echo_skb(skb, netdev, 0, 0); ret = usb_submit_urb(write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (ret) { netdev_err(netdev, "%s: failed to resubmit tx bulk urb: %pe\n", __func__, ERR_PTR(ret)); can_free_echo_skb(netdev, 0, NULL); stats->tx_dropped++; stats->tx_errors++; if (ret == -ENODEV) netif_device_detach(netdev); else netif_wake_queue(netdev); } /* let usb core take care of this urb */ usb_free_urb(write_urb); return NETDEV_TX_OK; nomem_buf: usb_free_urb(write_urb); nomem_urb: dev_kfree_skb(skb); stats->tx_dropped++; stats->tx_errors++; netif_wake_queue(netdev); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } static int f81604_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device *netdev, struct can_berr_counter *bec) { struct f81604_port_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev); u8 txerr, rxerr; int ret; ret = f81604_sja1000_read(priv, F81604_SJA1000_TXERR, &txerr); if (ret) return ret; ret = f81604_sja1000_read(priv, F81604_SJA1000_RXERR, &rxerr); if (ret) return ret; bec->txerr = txerr; bec->rxerr = rxerr; return 0; } /* Open USB device */ static int f81604_open(struct net_device *netdev) { int ret; ret = open_candev(netdev); if (ret) return ret; ret = f81604_start(netdev); if (ret) { if (ret == -ENODEV) netif_device_detach(netdev); close_candev(netdev); return ret; } netif_start_queue(netdev); return 0; } /* Close USB device */ static int f81604_close(struct net_device *netdev) { struct f81604_port_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev); f81604_set_reset_mode(priv); netif_stop_queue(netdev); cancel_work_sync(&priv->clear_reg_work); close_candev(netdev); f81604_unregister_urbs(priv); return 0; } static const struct net_device_ops f81604_netdev_ops = { .ndo_open = f81604_open, .ndo_stop = f81604_close, .ndo_start_xmit = f81604_start_xmit, .ndo_change_mtu = can_change_mtu, }; static const struct can_bittiming_const f81604_bittiming_const = { .name = KBUILD_MODNAME, .tseg1_min = 1, .tseg1_max = 16, .tseg2_min = 1, .tseg2_max = 8, .sjw_max = 4, .brp_min = 1, .brp_max = 64, .brp_inc = 1, }; /* Called by the usb core when driver is unloaded or device is removed */ static void f81604_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf) { struct f81604_priv *priv = usb_get_intfdata(intf); int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(priv->netdev); ++i) { if (!priv->netdev[i]) continue; unregister_netdev(priv->netdev[i]); free_candev(priv->netdev[i]); } } static int __f81604_set_termination(struct usb_device *dev, int idx, u16 term) { u8 mask, data = 0; if (idx == 0) mask = F81604_CAN0_TERM; else mask = F81604_CAN1_TERM; if (term) data = mask; return f81604_update_bits(dev, F81604_TERMINATOR_REG, mask, data); } static int f81604_set_termination(struct net_device *netdev, u16 term) { struct f81604_port_priv *port_priv = netdev_priv(netdev); ASSERT_RTNL(); return __f81604_set_termination(port_priv->dev, netdev->dev_port, term); } static int f81604_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id) { struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf); struct net_device *netdev; struct f81604_priv *priv; int i, ret; priv = devm_kzalloc(&intf->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); if (!priv) return -ENOMEM; usb_set_intfdata(intf, priv); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(priv->netdev); ++i) { ret = __f81604_set_termination(dev, i, 0); if (ret) { dev_err(&intf->dev, "Setting termination of CH#%d failed: %pe\n", i, ERR_PTR(ret)); return ret; } } for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(priv->netdev); ++i) { struct f81604_port_priv *port_priv; netdev = alloc_candev(sizeof(*port_priv), 1); if (!netdev) { dev_err(&intf->dev, "Couldn't alloc candev: %d\n", i); ret = -ENOMEM; goto failure_cleanup; } port_priv = netdev_priv(netdev); INIT_WORK(&port_priv->clear_reg_work, f81604_clear_reg_work); init_usb_anchor(&port_priv->urbs_anchor); port_priv->intf = intf; port_priv->dev = dev; port_priv->netdev = netdev; port_priv->can.clock.freq = F81604_CAN_CLOCK; port_priv->can.termination_const = f81604_termination; port_priv->can.termination_const_cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(f81604_termination); port_priv->can.bittiming_const = &f81604_bittiming_const; port_priv->can.do_set_bittiming = f81604_set_bittiming; port_priv->can.do_set_mode = f81604_set_mode; port_priv->can.do_set_termination = f81604_set_termination; port_priv->can.do_get_berr_counter = f81604_get_berr_counter; port_priv->can.ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY | CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES | CAN_CTRLMODE_ONE_SHOT | CAN_CTRLMODE_BERR_REPORTING | CAN_CTRLMODE_PRESUME_ACK; netdev->ethtool_ops = &f81604_ethtool_ops; netdev->netdev_ops = &f81604_netdev_ops; netdev->flags |= IFF_ECHO; netdev->dev_port = i; SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev, &intf->dev); ret = register_candev(netdev); if (ret) { netdev_err(netdev, "register CAN device failed: %pe\n", ERR_PTR(ret)); free_candev(netdev); goto failure_cleanup; } priv->netdev[i] = netdev; } return 0; failure_cleanup: f81604_disconnect(intf); return ret; } static struct usb_driver f81604_driver = { .name = KBUILD_MODNAME, .probe = f81604_probe, .disconnect = f81604_disconnect, .id_table = f81604_table, }; module_usb_driver(f81604_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Ji-Ze Hong (Peter Hong) <peter_hong@fintek.com.tw>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Fintek F81604 USB to 2xCANBUS"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
2 2 2 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (c) 2021 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> * * Driver for the LetSketch / VSON WP9620N drawing tablet. * This drawing tablet is also sold under other brand names such as Case U, * presumably this driver will work for all of them. But it has only been * tested with a LetSketch WP9620N model. * * These tablets also work without a special HID driver, but then only part * of the active area works and both the pad and stylus buttons are hardwired * to special key-combos. E.g. the 2 stylus buttons send right mouse clicks / * resp. "e" key presses. * * This device has 4 USB interfaces: * * Interface 0 EP 0x81 bootclass mouse, rdesc len 18, report id 0x08, * Application(ff00.0001) * This interface sends raw event input reports in a custom format, but only * after doing the special dance from letsketch_probe(). After enabling this * interface the other 3 interfaces are disabled. * * Interface 1 EP 0x82 bootclass mouse, rdesc len 83, report id 0x0a, Tablet * This interface sends absolute events for the pen, including pressure, * but only for some part of the active area due to special "aspect ratio" * correction and only half by default since it assumes it will be used * with a phone in portraid mode, while using the tablet in landscape mode. * Also stylus + pad button events are not reported here. * * Interface 2 EP 0x83 bootclass keybd, rdesc len 64, report id none, Std Kbd * This interfaces send various hard-coded key-combos for the pad buttons * and "e" keypresses for the 2nd stylus button * * Interface 3 EP 0x84 bootclass mouse, rdesc len 75, report id 0x01, Std Mouse * This reports right-click mouse-button events for the 1st stylus button */ #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/input.h> #include <linux/hid.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/usb.h> #include <linux/unaligned.h> #include "hid-ids.h" #define LETSKETCH_RAW_IF 0 #define LETSKETCH_RAW_DATA_LEN 12 #define LETSKETCH_RAW_REPORT_ID 8 #define LETSKETCH_PAD_BUTTONS 5 #define LETSKETCH_INFO_STR_IDX_BEGIN 0xc8 #define LETSKETCH_INFO_STR_IDX_END 0xca #define LETSKETCH_GET_STRING_RETRIES 5 struct letsketch_data { struct hid_device *hdev; struct input_dev *input_tablet; struct input_dev *input_tablet_pad; struct timer_list inrange_timer; }; static int letsketch_open(struct input_dev *dev) { struct letsketch_data *data = input_get_drvdata(dev); return hid_hw_open(data->hdev); } static void letsketch_close(struct input_dev *dev) { struct letsketch_data *data = input_get_drvdata(dev); hid_hw_close(data->hdev); } static struct input_dev *letsketch_alloc_input_dev(struct letsketch_data *data) { struct input_dev *input; input = devm_input_allocate_device(&data->hdev->dev); if (!input) return NULL; input->id.bustype = data->hdev->bus; input->id.vendor = data->hdev->vendor; input->id.product = data->hdev->product; input->id.version = data->hdev->bus; input->phys = data->hdev->phys; input->uniq = data->hdev->uniq; input->open = letsketch_open; input->close = letsketch_close; input_set_drvdata(input, data); return input; } static int letsketch_setup_input_tablet(struct letsketch_data *data) { struct input_dev *input; input = letsketch_alloc_input_dev(data); if (!input) return -ENOMEM; input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_X, 0, 50800, 0, 0); input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_Y, 0, 31750, 0, 0); input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_PRESSURE, 0, 8192, 0, 0); input_abs_set_res(input, ABS_X, 240); input_abs_set_res(input, ABS_Y, 225); input_set_capability(input, EV_KEY, BTN_TOUCH); input_set_capability(input, EV_KEY, BTN_TOOL_PEN); input_set_capability(input, EV_KEY, BTN_STYLUS); input_set_capability(input, EV_KEY, BTN_STYLUS2); /* All known brands selling this tablet use WP9620[N] as model name */ input->name = "WP9620 Tablet"; data->input_tablet = input; return input_register_device(data->input_tablet); } static int letsketch_setup_input_tablet_pad(struct letsketch_data *data) { struct input_dev *input; int i; input = letsketch_alloc_input_dev(data); if (!input) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < LETSKETCH_PAD_BUTTONS; i++) input_set_capability(input, EV_KEY, BTN_0 + i); /* * These are never send on the pad input_dev, but must be set * on the Pad to make udev / libwacom happy. */ input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_X, 0, 1, 0, 0); input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_Y, 0, 1, 0, 0); input_set_capability(input, EV_KEY, BTN_STYLUS); input->name = "WP9620 Pad"; data->input_tablet_pad = input; return input_register_device(data->input_tablet_pad); } static void letsketch_inrange_timeout(struct timer_list *t) { struct letsketch_data *data = from_timer(data, t, inrange_timer); struct input_dev *input = data->input_tablet; input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_PEN, 0); input_sync(input); } static int letsketch_raw_event(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_report *report, u8 *raw_data, int size) { struct letsketch_data *data = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); struct input_dev *input; int i; if (size != LETSKETCH_RAW_DATA_LEN || raw_data[0] != LETSKETCH_RAW_REPORT_ID) return 0; switch (raw_data[1] & 0xf0) { case 0x80: /* Pen data */ input = data->input_tablet; input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_PEN, 1); input_report_key(input, BTN_TOUCH, raw_data[1] & 0x01); input_report_key(input, BTN_STYLUS, raw_data[1] & 0x02); input_report_key(input, BTN_STYLUS2, raw_data[1] & 0x04); input_report_abs(input, ABS_X, get_unaligned_le16(raw_data + 2)); input_report_abs(input, ABS_Y, get_unaligned_le16(raw_data + 4)); input_report_abs(input, ABS_PRESSURE, get_unaligned_le16(raw_data + 6)); /* * There is no out of range event, so use a timer for this * when in range we get an event approx. every 8 ms. */ mod_timer(&data->inrange_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100)); break; case 0xe0: /* Pad data */ input = data->input_tablet_pad; for (i = 0; i < LETSKETCH_PAD_BUTTONS; i++) input_report_key(input, BTN_0 + i, raw_data[4] == (i + 1)); break; default: hid_warn(data->hdev, "Warning unknown data header: 0x%02x\n", raw_data[0]); return 0; } input_sync(input); return 0; } /* * The tablets magic handshake to put it in raw mode relies on getting * string descriptors. But the firmware is buggy and does not like it if * we do this too fast. Even if we go slow sometimes the usb_string() call * fails. Ignore errors and retry it a couple of times if necessary. */ static int letsketch_get_string(struct usb_device *udev, int index, char *buf, int size) { int i, ret; for (i = 0; i < LETSKETCH_GET_STRING_RETRIES; i++) { usleep_range(5000, 7000); ret = usb_string(udev, index, buf, size); if (ret > 0) return 0; } dev_err(&udev->dev, "Max retries (%d) exceeded reading string descriptor %d\n", LETSKETCH_GET_STRING_RETRIES, index); return ret ? ret : -EIO; } static int letsketch_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, const struct hid_device_id *id) { struct device *dev = &hdev->dev; struct letsketch_data *data; struct usb_interface *intf; struct usb_device *udev; char buf[256]; int i, ret; if (!hid_is_usb(hdev)) return -ENODEV; intf = to_usb_interface(hdev->dev.parent); if (intf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber != LETSKETCH_RAW_IF) return -ENODEV; /* Ignore the other interfaces */ udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf); /* * Instead of using a set-feature request, or even a custom USB ctrl * message the tablet needs this elaborate magic reading of USB * string descriptors to kick it into raw mode. This is what the * Windows drivers are seen doing in an USB trace under Windows. */ for (i = LETSKETCH_INFO_STR_IDX_BEGIN; i <= LETSKETCH_INFO_STR_IDX_END; i++) { ret = letsketch_get_string(udev, i, buf, sizeof(buf)); if (ret) return ret; hid_info(hdev, "Device info: %s\n", buf); } for (i = 1; i <= 250; i++) { ret = letsketch_get_string(udev, i, buf, sizeof(buf)); if (ret) return ret; } ret = letsketch_get_string(udev, 0x64, buf, sizeof(buf)); if (ret) return ret; ret = letsketch_get_string(udev, LETSKETCH_INFO_STR_IDX_BEGIN, buf, sizeof(buf)); if (ret) return ret; /* * The tablet should be in raw mode now, end with a final delay before * doing further IO to the device. */ usleep_range(5000, 7000); ret = hid_parse(hdev); if (ret) return ret; data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL); if (!data) return -ENOMEM; data->hdev = hdev; timer_setup(&data->inrange_timer, letsketch_inrange_timeout, 0); hid_set_drvdata(hdev, data); ret = letsketch_setup_input_tablet(data); if (ret) return ret; ret = letsketch_setup_input_tablet_pad(data); if (ret) return ret; return hid_hw_start(hdev, HID_CONNECT_HIDRAW); } static const struct hid_device_id letsketch_devices[] = { { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LETSKETCH, USB_DEVICE_ID_WP9620N) }, { } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, letsketch_devices); static struct hid_driver letsketch_driver = { .name = "letsketch", .id_table = letsketch_devices, .probe = letsketch_probe, .raw_event = letsketch_raw_event, }; module_hid_driver(letsketch_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for the LetSketch / VSON WP9620N drawing tablet"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
3 6 6 6 1 4 3 6 6 8 1 1 6 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * vsock sock_diag(7) module * * Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat, Inc. * Author: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/sock_diag.h> #include <linux/vm_sockets_diag.h> #include <net/af_vsock.h> static int sk_diag_fill(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 flags) { struct vsock_sock *vsk = vsock_sk(sk); struct vsock_diag_msg *rep; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, SOCK_DIAG_BY_FAMILY, sizeof(*rep), flags); if (!nlh) return -EMSGSIZE; rep = nlmsg_data(nlh); rep->vdiag_family = AF_VSOCK; /* Lock order dictates that sk_lock is acquired before * vsock_table_lock, so we cannot lock here. Simply don't take * sk_lock; sk is guaranteed to stay alive since vsock_table_lock is * held. */ rep->vdiag_type = sk->sk_type; rep->vdiag_state = sk->sk_state; rep->vdiag_shutdown = sk->sk_shutdown; rep->vdiag_src_cid = vsk->local_addr.svm_cid; rep->vdiag_src_port = vsk->local_addr.svm_port; rep->vdiag_dst_cid = vsk->remote_addr.svm_cid; rep->vdiag_dst_port = vsk->remote_addr.svm_port; rep->vdiag_ino = sock_i_ino(sk); sock_diag_save_cookie(sk, rep->vdiag_cookie); return 0; } static int vsock_diag_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct vsock_diag_req *req; struct vsock_sock *vsk; unsigned int bucket; unsigned int last_i; unsigned int table; struct net *net; unsigned int i; req = nlmsg_data(cb->nlh); net = sock_net(skb->sk); /* State saved between calls: */ table = cb->args[0]; bucket = cb->args[1]; i = last_i = cb->args[2]; /* TODO VMCI pending sockets? */ spin_lock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); /* Bind table (locally created sockets) */ if (table == 0) { while (bucket < ARRAY_SIZE(vsock_bind_table)) { struct list_head *head = &vsock_bind_table[bucket]; i = 0; list_for_each_entry(vsk, head, bound_table) { struct sock *sk = sk_vsock(vsk); if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net)) continue; if (i < last_i) goto next_bind; if (!(req->vdiag_states & (1 << sk->sk_state))) goto next_bind; if (sk_diag_fill(sk, skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI) < 0) goto done; next_bind: i++; } last_i = 0; bucket++; } table++; bucket = 0; } /* Connected table (accepted connections) */ while (bucket < ARRAY_SIZE(vsock_connected_table)) { struct list_head *head = &vsock_connected_table[bucket]; i = 0; list_for_each_entry(vsk, head, connected_table) { struct sock *sk = sk_vsock(vsk); /* Skip sockets we've already seen above */ if (__vsock_in_bound_table(vsk)) continue; if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net)) continue; if (i < last_i) goto next_connected; if (!(req->vdiag_states & (1 << sk->sk_state))) goto next_connected; if (sk_diag_fill(sk, skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI) < 0) goto done; next_connected: i++; } last_i = 0; bucket++; } done: spin_unlock_bh(&vsock_table_lock); cb->args[0] = table; cb->args[1] = bucket; cb->args[2] = i; return skb->len; } static int vsock_diag_handler_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *h) { int hdrlen = sizeof(struct vsock_diag_req); struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); if (nlmsg_len(h) < hdrlen) return -EINVAL; if (h->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) { struct netlink_dump_control c = { .dump = vsock_diag_dump, }; return netlink_dump_start(net->diag_nlsk, skb, h, &c); } return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static const struct sock_diag_handler vsock_diag_handler = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .family = AF_VSOCK, .dump = vsock_diag_handler_dump, }; static int __init vsock_diag_init(void) { return sock_diag_register(&vsock_diag_handler); } static void __exit vsock_diag_exit(void) { sock_diag_unregister(&vsock_diag_handler); } module_init(vsock_diag_init); module_exit(vsock_diag_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VMware Virtual Sockets monitoring via SOCK_DIAG"); MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_NETLINK, NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG, 40 /* AF_VSOCK */); |
106 13 119 99 5 106 97 13 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (c) 2017 Red Hat, Inc */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/libps2.h> #include <linux/i2c.h> #include <linux/serio.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include "psmouse.h" struct psmouse_smbus_dev { struct i2c_board_info board; struct psmouse *psmouse; struct i2c_client *client; struct list_head node; bool dead; bool need_deactivate; }; static LIST_HEAD(psmouse_smbus_list); static DEFINE_MUTEX(psmouse_smbus_mutex); static struct workqueue_struct *psmouse_smbus_wq; static void psmouse_smbus_check_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) { struct psmouse_smbus_dev *smbdev; if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_HOST_NOTIFY)) return; guard(mutex)(&psmouse_smbus_mutex); list_for_each_entry(smbdev, &psmouse_smbus_list, node) { if (smbdev->dead) continue; if (smbdev->client) continue; /* * Here would be a good place to check if device is actually * present, but it seems that SMBus will not respond unless we * fully reset PS/2 connection. So cross our fingers, and try * to switch over, hopefully our system will not have too many * "host notify" I2C adapters. */ psmouse_dbg(smbdev->psmouse, "SMBus candidate adapter appeared, triggering rescan\n"); serio_rescan(smbdev->psmouse->ps2dev.serio); } } static void psmouse_smbus_detach_i2c_client(struct i2c_client *client) { struct psmouse_smbus_dev *smbdev, *tmp; guard(mutex)(&psmouse_smbus_mutex); list_for_each_entry_safe(smbdev, tmp, &psmouse_smbus_list, node) { if (smbdev->client != client) continue; kfree(client->dev.platform_data); client->dev.platform_data = NULL; if (!smbdev->dead) { psmouse_dbg(smbdev->psmouse, "Marking SMBus companion %s as gone\n", dev_name(&smbdev->client->dev)); smbdev->dead = true; device_link_remove(&smbdev->client->dev, &smbdev->psmouse->ps2dev.serio->dev); serio_rescan(smbdev->psmouse->ps2dev.serio); } else { list_del(&smbdev->node); kfree(smbdev); } } } static int psmouse_smbus_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data) { struct device *dev = data; switch (action) { case BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE: if (dev->type == &i2c_adapter_type) psmouse_smbus_check_adapter(to_i2c_adapter(dev)); break; case BUS_NOTIFY_REMOVED_DEVICE: if (dev->type == &i2c_client_type) psmouse_smbus_detach_i2c_client(to_i2c_client(dev)); break; } return 0; } static struct notifier_block psmouse_smbus_notifier = { .notifier_call = psmouse_smbus_notifier_call, }; static psmouse_ret_t psmouse_smbus_process_byte(struct psmouse *psmouse) { return PSMOUSE_FULL_PACKET; } static int psmouse_smbus_reconnect(struct psmouse *psmouse) { struct psmouse_smbus_dev *smbdev = psmouse->private; if (smbdev->need_deactivate) psmouse_deactivate(psmouse); return 0; } struct psmouse_smbus_removal_work { struct work_struct work; struct i2c_client *client; }; static void psmouse_smbus_remove_i2c_device(struct work_struct *work) { struct psmouse_smbus_removal_work *rwork = container_of(work, struct psmouse_smbus_removal_work, work); dev_dbg(&rwork->client->dev, "destroying SMBus companion device\n"); i2c_unregister_device(rwork->client); kfree(rwork); } /* * This schedules removal of SMBus companion device. We have to do * it in a separate tread to avoid deadlocking on psmouse_mutex in * case the device has a trackstick (which is also driven by psmouse). * * Note that this may be racing with i2c adapter removal, but we * can't do anything about that: i2c automatically destroys clients * attached to an adapter that is being removed. This has to be * fixed in i2c core. */ static void psmouse_smbus_schedule_remove(struct i2c_client *client) { struct psmouse_smbus_removal_work *rwork; rwork = kzalloc(sizeof(*rwork), GFP_KERNEL); if (rwork) { INIT_WORK(&rwork->work, psmouse_smbus_remove_i2c_device); rwork->client = client; queue_work(psmouse_smbus_wq, &rwork->work); } } static void psmouse_smbus_disconnect(struct psmouse *psmouse) { struct psmouse_smbus_dev *smbdev = psmouse->private; guard(mutex)(&psmouse_smbus_mutex); if (smbdev->dead) { list_del(&smbdev->node); kfree(smbdev); } else { smbdev->dead = true; device_link_remove(&smbdev->client->dev, &psmouse->ps2dev.serio->dev); psmouse_dbg(smbdev->psmouse, "posting removal request for SMBus companion %s\n", dev_name(&smbdev->client->dev)); psmouse_smbus_schedule_remove(smbdev->client); } psmouse->private = NULL; } static int psmouse_smbus_create_companion(struct device *dev, void *data) { struct psmouse_smbus_dev *smbdev = data; unsigned short addr_list[] = { smbdev->board.addr, I2C_CLIENT_END }; struct i2c_adapter *adapter; struct i2c_client *client; adapter = i2c_verify_adapter(dev); if (!adapter) return 0; if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_HOST_NOTIFY)) return 0; client = i2c_new_scanned_device(adapter, &smbdev->board, addr_list, NULL); if (IS_ERR(client)) return 0; /* We have our(?) device, stop iterating i2c bus. */ smbdev->client = client; return 1; } void psmouse_smbus_cleanup(struct psmouse *psmouse) { struct psmouse_smbus_dev *smbdev, *tmp; guard(mutex)(&psmouse_smbus_mutex); list_for_each_entry_safe(smbdev, tmp, &psmouse_smbus_list, node) { if (psmouse == smbdev->psmouse) { list_del(&smbdev->node); kfree(smbdev); } } } int psmouse_smbus_init(struct psmouse *psmouse, const struct i2c_board_info *board, const void *pdata, size_t pdata_size, bool need_deactivate, bool leave_breadcrumbs) { struct psmouse_smbus_dev *smbdev; int error; smbdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*smbdev), GFP_KERNEL); if (!smbdev) return -ENOMEM; smbdev->psmouse = psmouse; smbdev->board = *board; smbdev->need_deactivate = need_deactivate; if (pdata) { smbdev->board.platform_data = kmemdup(pdata, pdata_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!smbdev->board.platform_data) { kfree(smbdev); return -ENOMEM; } } if (need_deactivate) psmouse_deactivate(psmouse); psmouse->private = smbdev; psmouse->protocol_handler = psmouse_smbus_process_byte; psmouse->reconnect = psmouse_smbus_reconnect; psmouse->fast_reconnect = psmouse_smbus_reconnect; psmouse->disconnect = psmouse_smbus_disconnect; psmouse->resync_time = 0; scoped_guard(mutex, &psmouse_smbus_mutex) { list_add_tail(&smbdev->node, &psmouse_smbus_list); } /* Bind to already existing adapters right away */ error = i2c_for_each_dev(smbdev, psmouse_smbus_create_companion); if (smbdev->client) { /* We have our companion device */ if (!device_link_add(&smbdev->client->dev, &psmouse->ps2dev.serio->dev, DL_FLAG_STATELESS)) psmouse_warn(psmouse, "failed to set up link with iSMBus companion %s\n", dev_name(&smbdev->client->dev)); return 0; } /* * If we did not create i2c device we will not need platform * data even if we are leaving breadcrumbs. */ kfree(smbdev->board.platform_data); smbdev->board.platform_data = NULL; if (error < 0 || !leave_breadcrumbs) { scoped_guard(mutex, &psmouse_smbus_mutex) { list_del(&smbdev->node); } kfree(smbdev); } return error < 0 ? error : -EAGAIN; } int __init psmouse_smbus_module_init(void) { int error; psmouse_smbus_wq = alloc_workqueue("psmouse-smbus", 0, 0); if (!psmouse_smbus_wq) return -ENOMEM; error = bus_register_notifier(&i2c_bus_type, &psmouse_smbus_notifier); if (error) { pr_err("failed to register i2c bus notifier: %d\n", error); destroy_workqueue(psmouse_smbus_wq); return error; } return 0; } void psmouse_smbus_module_exit(void) { bus_unregister_notifier(&i2c_bus_type, &psmouse_smbus_notifier); destroy_workqueue(psmouse_smbus_wq); } |
107 1 1 2 10 1 8 3 16 4 3 1 7 5 8 218 1 9 10 7 3 2 1 2 2 26 1 1 2 2 6 21 8 21 6 19 9 24 5 21 7 25 4 20 7 19 32 4 33 3 34 3 35 2 33 3 34 3 33 3 62 29 1 17 1 14 13 13 8 3 9 2 2 9 2 9 51 32 2 5 12 17 30 1 1 1 22 32 1 30 29 1 1 9757 1 1 5 31 3 2 1 1 9 10 107 1 32 23 33 30 2 9263 226 1261 1265 9858 345 1 9776 4 14 3 4 223 15 9491 9743 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 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444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * linux/fs/ioctl.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds */ #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/buffer_head.h> #include <linux/falloc.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/fiemap.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/fscrypt.h> #include <linux/fileattr.h> #include "internal.h" #include <asm/ioctls.h> /* So that the fiemap access checks can't overflow on 32 bit machines. */ #define FIEMAP_MAX_EXTENTS (UINT_MAX / sizeof(struct fiemap_extent)) /** * vfs_ioctl - call filesystem specific ioctl methods * @filp: open file to invoke ioctl method on * @cmd: ioctl command to execute * @arg: command-specific argument for ioctl * * Invokes filesystem specific ->unlocked_ioctl, if one exists; otherwise * returns -ENOTTY. * * Returns 0 on success, -errno on error. */ long vfs_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { int error = -ENOTTY; if (!filp->f_op->unlocked_ioctl) goto out; error = filp->f_op->unlocked_ioctl(filp, cmd, arg); if (error == -ENOIOCTLCMD) error = -ENOTTY; out: return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_ioctl); static int ioctl_fibmap(struct file *filp, int __user *p) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; int error, ur_block; sector_t block; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EPERM; error = get_user(ur_block, p); if (error) return error; if (ur_block < 0) return -EINVAL; block = ur_block; error = bmap(inode, &block); if (block > INT_MAX) { error = -ERANGE; pr_warn_ratelimited("[%s/%d] FS: %s File: %pD4 would truncate fibmap result\n", current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), sb->s_id, filp); } if (error) ur_block = 0; else ur_block = block; if (put_user(ur_block, p)) error = -EFAULT; return error; } /** * fiemap_fill_next_extent - Fiemap helper function * @fieinfo: Fiemap context passed into ->fiemap * @logical: Extent logical start offset, in bytes * @phys: Extent physical start offset, in bytes * @len: Extent length, in bytes * @flags: FIEMAP_EXTENT flags that describe this extent * * Called from file system ->fiemap callback. Will populate extent * info as passed in via arguments and copy to user memory. On * success, extent count on fieinfo is incremented. * * Returns 0 on success, -errno on error, 1 if this was the last * extent that will fit in user array. */ int fiemap_fill_next_extent(struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, u64 logical, u64 phys, u64 len, u32 flags) { struct fiemap_extent extent; struct fiemap_extent __user *dest = fieinfo->fi_extents_start; /* only count the extents */ if (fieinfo->fi_extents_max == 0) { fieinfo->fi_extents_mapped++; return (flags & FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST) ? 1 : 0; } if (fieinfo->fi_extents_mapped >= fieinfo->fi_extents_max) return 1; #define SET_UNKNOWN_FLAGS (FIEMAP_EXTENT_DELALLOC) #define SET_NO_UNMOUNTED_IO_FLAGS (FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_ENCRYPTED) #define SET_NOT_ALIGNED_FLAGS (FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_TAIL|FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_INLINE) if (flags & SET_UNKNOWN_FLAGS) flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNKNOWN; if (flags & SET_NO_UNMOUNTED_IO_FLAGS) flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_ENCODED; if (flags & SET_NOT_ALIGNED_FLAGS) flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_NOT_ALIGNED; memset(&extent, 0, sizeof(extent)); extent.fe_logical = logical; extent.fe_physical = phys; extent.fe_length = len; extent.fe_flags = flags; dest += fieinfo->fi_extents_mapped; if (copy_to_user(dest, &extent, sizeof(extent))) return -EFAULT; fieinfo->fi_extents_mapped++; if (fieinfo->fi_extents_mapped == fieinfo->fi_extents_max) return 1; return (flags & FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST) ? 1 : 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fiemap_fill_next_extent); /** * fiemap_prep - check validity of requested flags for fiemap * @inode: Inode to operate on * @fieinfo: Fiemap context passed into ->fiemap * @start: Start of the mapped range * @len: Length of the mapped range, can be truncated by this function. * @supported_flags: Set of fiemap flags that the file system understands * * This function must be called from each ->fiemap instance to validate the * fiemap request against the file system parameters. * * Returns 0 on success, or a negative error on failure. */ int fiemap_prep(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, u64 start, u64 *len, u32 supported_flags) { u64 maxbytes = inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes; u32 incompat_flags; int ret = 0; if (*len == 0) return -EINVAL; if (start >= maxbytes) return -EFBIG; /* * Shrink request scope to what the fs can actually handle. */ if (*len > maxbytes || (maxbytes - *len) < start) *len = maxbytes - start; supported_flags |= FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC; supported_flags &= FIEMAP_FLAGS_COMPAT; incompat_flags = fieinfo->fi_flags & ~supported_flags; if (incompat_flags) { fieinfo->fi_flags = incompat_flags; return -EBADR; } if (fieinfo->fi_flags & FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC) ret = filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fiemap_prep); static int ioctl_fiemap(struct file *filp, struct fiemap __user *ufiemap) { struct fiemap fiemap; struct fiemap_extent_info fieinfo = { 0, }; struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); int error; if (!inode->i_op->fiemap) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (copy_from_user(&fiemap, ufiemap, sizeof(fiemap))) return -EFAULT; if (fiemap.fm_extent_count > FIEMAP_MAX_EXTENTS) return -EINVAL; fieinfo.fi_flags = fiemap.fm_flags; fieinfo.fi_extents_max = fiemap.fm_extent_count; fieinfo.fi_extents_start = ufiemap->fm_extents; error = inode->i_op->fiemap(inode, &fieinfo, fiemap.fm_start, fiemap.fm_length); fiemap.fm_flags = fieinfo.fi_flags; fiemap.fm_mapped_extents = fieinfo.fi_extents_mapped; if (copy_to_user(ufiemap, &fiemap, sizeof(fiemap))) error = -EFAULT; return error; } static long ioctl_file_clone(struct file *dst_file, unsigned long srcfd, u64 off, u64 olen, u64 destoff) { CLASS(fd, src_file)(srcfd); loff_t cloned; int ret; if (fd_empty(src_file)) return -EBADF; cloned = vfs_clone_file_range(fd_file(src_file), off, dst_file, destoff, olen, 0); if (cloned < 0) ret = cloned; else if (olen && cloned != olen) ret = -EINVAL; else ret = 0; return ret; } static long ioctl_file_clone_range(struct file *file, struct file_clone_range __user *argp) { struct file_clone_range args; if (copy_from_user(&args, argp, sizeof(args))) return -EFAULT; return ioctl_file_clone(file, args.src_fd, args.src_offset, args.src_length, args.dest_offset); } /* * This provides compatibility with legacy XFS pre-allocation ioctls * which predate the fallocate syscall. * * Only the l_start, l_len and l_whence fields of the 'struct space_resv' * are used here, rest are ignored. */ static int ioctl_preallocate(struct file *filp, int mode, void __user *argp) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); struct space_resv sr; if (copy_from_user(&sr, argp, sizeof(sr))) return -EFAULT; switch (sr.l_whence) { case SEEK_SET: break; case SEEK_CUR: sr.l_start += filp->f_pos; break; case SEEK_END: sr.l_start += i_size_read(inode); break; default: return -EINVAL; } return vfs_fallocate(filp, mode | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, sr.l_start, sr.l_len); } /* on ia32 l_start is on a 32-bit boundary */ #if defined CONFIG_COMPAT && defined(CONFIG_X86_64) /* just account for different alignment */ static int compat_ioctl_preallocate(struct file *file, int mode, struct space_resv_32 __user *argp) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); struct space_resv_32 sr; if (copy_from_user(&sr, argp, sizeof(sr))) return -EFAULT; switch (sr.l_whence) { case SEEK_SET: break; case SEEK_CUR: sr.l_start += file->f_pos; break; case SEEK_END: sr.l_start += i_size_read(inode); break; default: return -EINVAL; } return vfs_fallocate(file, mode | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, sr.l_start, sr.l_len); } #endif static int file_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, int __user *p) { switch (cmd) { case FIBMAP: return ioctl_fibmap(filp, p); case FS_IOC_RESVSP: case FS_IOC_RESVSP64: return ioctl_preallocate(filp, 0, p); case FS_IOC_UNRESVSP: case FS_IOC_UNRESVSP64: return ioctl_preallocate(filp, FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, p); case FS_IOC_ZERO_RANGE: return ioctl_preallocate(filp, FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE, p); } return -ENOIOCTLCMD; } static int ioctl_fionbio(struct file *filp, int __user *argp) { unsigned int flag; int on, error; error = get_user(on, argp); if (error) return error; flag = O_NONBLOCK; #ifdef __sparc__ /* SunOS compatibility item. */ if (O_NONBLOCK != O_NDELAY) flag |= O_NDELAY; #endif spin_lock(&filp->f_lock); if (on) filp->f_flags |= flag; else filp->f_flags &= ~flag; spin_unlock(&filp->f_lock); return error; } static int ioctl_fioasync(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, int __user *argp) { unsigned int flag; int on, error; error = get_user(on, argp); if (error) return error; flag = on ? FASYNC : 0; /* Did FASYNC state change ? */ if ((flag ^ filp->f_flags) & FASYNC) { if (filp->f_op->fasync) /* fasync() adjusts filp->f_flags */ error = filp->f_op->fasync(fd, filp, on); else error = -ENOTTY; } return error < 0 ? error : 0; } static int ioctl_fsfreeze(struct file *filp) { struct super_block *sb = file_inode(filp)->i_sb; if (!ns_capable(sb->s_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; /* If filesystem doesn't support freeze feature, return. */ if (sb->s_op->freeze_fs == NULL && sb->s_op->freeze_super == NULL) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* Freeze */ if (sb->s_op->freeze_super) return sb->s_op->freeze_super(sb, FREEZE_HOLDER_USERSPACE); return freeze_super(sb, FREEZE_HOLDER_USERSPACE); } static int ioctl_fsthaw(struct file *filp) { struct super_block *sb = file_inode(filp)->i_sb; if (!ns_capable(sb->s_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; /* Thaw */ if (sb->s_op->thaw_super) return sb->s_op->thaw_super(sb, FREEZE_HOLDER_USERSPACE); return thaw_super(sb, FREEZE_HOLDER_USERSPACE); } static int ioctl_file_dedupe_range(struct file *file, struct file_dedupe_range __user *argp) { struct file_dedupe_range *same = NULL; int ret; unsigned long size; u16 count; if (get_user(count, &argp->dest_count)) { ret = -EFAULT; goto out; } size = offsetof(struct file_dedupe_range, info[count]); if (size > PAGE_SIZE) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } same = memdup_user(argp, size); if (IS_ERR(same)) { ret = PTR_ERR(same); same = NULL; goto out; } same->dest_count = count; ret = vfs_dedupe_file_range(file, same); if (ret) goto out; ret = copy_to_user(argp, same, size); if (ret) ret = -EFAULT; out: kfree(same); return ret; } /** * fileattr_fill_xflags - initialize fileattr with xflags * @fa: fileattr pointer * @xflags: FS_XFLAG_* flags * * Set ->fsx_xflags, ->fsx_valid and ->flags (translated xflags). All * other fields are zeroed. */ void fileattr_fill_xflags(struct fileattr *fa, u32 xflags) { memset(fa, 0, sizeof(*fa)); fa->fsx_valid = true; fa->fsx_xflags = xflags; if (fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_IMMUTABLE) fa->flags |= FS_IMMUTABLE_FL; if (fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_APPEND) fa->flags |= FS_APPEND_FL; if (fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_SYNC) fa->flags |= FS_SYNC_FL; if (fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_NOATIME) fa->flags |= FS_NOATIME_FL; if (fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_NODUMP) fa->flags |= FS_NODUMP_FL; if (fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_DAX) fa->flags |= FS_DAX_FL; if (fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_PROJINHERIT) fa->flags |= FS_PROJINHERIT_FL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fileattr_fill_xflags); /** * fileattr_fill_flags - initialize fileattr with flags * @fa: fileattr pointer * @flags: FS_*_FL flags * * Set ->flags, ->flags_valid and ->fsx_xflags (translated flags). * All other fields are zeroed. */ void fileattr_fill_flags(struct fileattr *fa, u32 flags) { memset(fa, 0, sizeof(*fa)); fa->flags_valid = true; fa->flags = flags; if (fa->flags & FS_SYNC_FL) fa->fsx_xflags |= FS_XFLAG_SYNC; if (fa->flags & FS_IMMUTABLE_FL) fa->fsx_xflags |= FS_XFLAG_IMMUTABLE; if (fa->flags & FS_APPEND_FL) fa->fsx_xflags |= FS_XFLAG_APPEND; if (fa->flags & FS_NODUMP_FL) fa->fsx_xflags |= FS_XFLAG_NODUMP; if (fa->flags & FS_NOATIME_FL) fa->fsx_xflags |= FS_XFLAG_NOATIME; if (fa->flags & FS_DAX_FL) fa->fsx_xflags |= FS_XFLAG_DAX; if (fa->flags & FS_PROJINHERIT_FL) fa->fsx_xflags |= FS_XFLAG_PROJINHERIT; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fileattr_fill_flags); /** * vfs_fileattr_get - retrieve miscellaneous file attributes * @dentry: the object to retrieve from * @fa: fileattr pointer * * Call i_op->fileattr_get() callback, if exists. * * Return: 0 on success, or a negative error on failure. */ int vfs_fileattr_get(struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); if (!inode->i_op->fileattr_get) return -ENOIOCTLCMD; return inode->i_op->fileattr_get(dentry, fa); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_fileattr_get); /** * copy_fsxattr_to_user - copy fsxattr to userspace. * @fa: fileattr pointer * @ufa: fsxattr user pointer * * Return: 0 on success, or -EFAULT on failure. */ int copy_fsxattr_to_user(const struct fileattr *fa, struct fsxattr __user *ufa) { struct fsxattr xfa; memset(&xfa, 0, sizeof(xfa)); xfa.fsx_xflags = fa->fsx_xflags; xfa.fsx_extsize = fa->fsx_extsize; xfa.fsx_nextents = fa->fsx_nextents; xfa.fsx_projid = fa->fsx_projid; xfa.fsx_cowextsize = fa->fsx_cowextsize; if (copy_to_user(ufa, &xfa, sizeof(xfa))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_fsxattr_to_user); static int copy_fsxattr_from_user(struct fileattr *fa, struct fsxattr __user *ufa) { struct fsxattr xfa; if (copy_from_user(&xfa, ufa, sizeof(xfa))) return -EFAULT; fileattr_fill_xflags(fa, xfa.fsx_xflags); fa->fsx_extsize = xfa.fsx_extsize; fa->fsx_nextents = xfa.fsx_nextents; fa->fsx_projid = xfa.fsx_projid; fa->fsx_cowextsize = xfa.fsx_cowextsize; return 0; } /* * Generic function to check FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR/FS_IOC_SETFLAGS values and reject * any invalid configurations. * * Note: must be called with inode lock held. */ static int fileattr_set_prepare(struct inode *inode, const struct fileattr *old_ma, struct fileattr *fa) { int err; /* * The IMMUTABLE and APPEND_ONLY flags can only be changed by * the relevant capability. */ if ((fa->flags ^ old_ma->flags) & (FS_APPEND_FL | FS_IMMUTABLE_FL) && !capable(CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE)) return -EPERM; err = fscrypt_prepare_setflags(inode, old_ma->flags, fa->flags); if (err) return err; /* * Project Quota ID state is only allowed to change from within the init * namespace. Enforce that restriction only if we are trying to change * the quota ID state. Everything else is allowed in user namespaces. */ if (current_user_ns() != &init_user_ns) { if (old_ma->fsx_projid != fa->fsx_projid) return -EINVAL; if ((old_ma->fsx_xflags ^ fa->fsx_xflags) & FS_XFLAG_PROJINHERIT) return -EINVAL; } else { /* * Caller is allowed to change the project ID. If it is being * changed, make sure that the new value is valid. */ if (old_ma->fsx_projid != fa->fsx_projid && !projid_valid(make_kprojid(&init_user_ns, fa->fsx_projid))) return -EINVAL; } /* Check extent size hints. */ if ((fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_EXTSIZE) && !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) return -EINVAL; if ((fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT) && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) return -EINVAL; if ((fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_COWEXTSIZE) && !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) return -EINVAL; /* * It is only valid to set the DAX flag on regular files and * directories on filesystems. */ if ((fa->fsx_xflags & FS_XFLAG_DAX) && !(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))) return -EINVAL; /* Extent size hints of zero turn off the flags. */ if (fa->fsx_extsize == 0) fa->fsx_xflags &= ~(FS_XFLAG_EXTSIZE | FS_XFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT); if (fa->fsx_cowextsize == 0) fa->fsx_xflags &= ~FS_XFLAG_COWEXTSIZE; return 0; } /** * vfs_fileattr_set - change miscellaneous file attributes * @idmap: idmap of the mount * @dentry: the object to change * @fa: fileattr pointer * * After verifying permissions, call i_op->fileattr_set() callback, if * exists. * * Verifying attributes involves retrieving current attributes with * i_op->fileattr_get(), this also allows initializing attributes that have * not been set by the caller to current values. Inode lock is held * thoughout to prevent racing with another instance. * * Return: 0 on success, or a negative error on failure. */ int vfs_fileattr_set(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); struct fileattr old_ma = {}; int err; if (!inode->i_op->fileattr_set) return -ENOIOCTLCMD; if (!inode_owner_or_capable(idmap, inode)) return -EPERM; inode_lock(inode); err = vfs_fileattr_get(dentry, &old_ma); if (!err) { /* initialize missing bits from old_ma */ if (fa->flags_valid) { fa->fsx_xflags |= old_ma.fsx_xflags & ~FS_XFLAG_COMMON; fa->fsx_extsize = old_ma.fsx_extsize; fa->fsx_nextents = old_ma.fsx_nextents; fa->fsx_projid = old_ma.fsx_projid; fa->fsx_cowextsize = old_ma.fsx_cowextsize; } else { fa->flags |= old_ma.flags & ~FS_COMMON_FL; } err = fileattr_set_prepare(inode, &old_ma, fa); if (!err) err = inode->i_op->fileattr_set(idmap, dentry, fa); } inode_unlock(inode); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_fileattr_set); static int ioctl_getflags(struct file *file, unsigned int __user *argp) { struct fileattr fa = { .flags_valid = true }; /* hint only */ int err; err = vfs_fileattr_get(file->f_path.dentry, &fa); if (!err) err = put_user(fa.flags, argp); return err; } static int ioctl_setflags(struct file *file, unsigned int __user *argp) { struct mnt_idmap *idmap = file_mnt_idmap(file); struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry; struct fileattr fa; unsigned int flags; int err; err = get_user(flags, argp); if (!err) { err = mnt_want_write_file(file); if (!err) { fileattr_fill_flags(&fa, flags); err = vfs_fileattr_set(idmap, dentry, &fa); mnt_drop_write_file(file); } } return err; } static int ioctl_fsgetxattr(struct file *file, void __user *argp) { struct fileattr fa = { .fsx_valid = true }; /* hint only */ int err; err = vfs_fileattr_get(file->f_path.dentry, &fa); if (!err) err = copy_fsxattr_to_user(&fa, argp); return err; } static int ioctl_fssetxattr(struct file *file, void __user *argp) { struct mnt_idmap *idmap = file_mnt_idmap(file); struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry; struct fileattr fa; int err; err = copy_fsxattr_from_user(&fa, argp); if (!err) { err = mnt_want_write_file(file); if (!err) { err = vfs_fileattr_set(idmap, dentry, &fa); mnt_drop_write_file(file); } } return err; } static int ioctl_getfsuuid(struct file *file, void __user *argp) { struct super_block *sb = file_inode(file)->i_sb; struct fsuuid2 u = { .len = sb->s_uuid_len, }; if (!sb->s_uuid_len) return -ENOTTY; memcpy(&u.uuid[0], &sb->s_uuid, sb->s_uuid_len); return copy_to_user(argp, &u, sizeof(u)) ? -EFAULT : 0; } static int ioctl_get_fs_sysfs_path(struct file *file, void __user *argp) { struct super_block *sb = file_inode(file)->i_sb; if (!strlen(sb->s_sysfs_name)) return -ENOTTY; struct fs_sysfs_path u = {}; u.len = scnprintf(u.name, sizeof(u.name), "%s/%s", sb->s_type->name, sb->s_sysfs_name); return copy_to_user(argp, &u, sizeof(u)) ? -EFAULT : 0; } /* * do_vfs_ioctl() is not for drivers and not intended to be EXPORT_SYMBOL()'d. * It's just a simple helper for sys_ioctl and compat_sys_ioctl. * * When you add any new common ioctls to the switches above and below, * please ensure they have compatible arguments in compat mode. * * The LSM mailing list should also be notified of any command additions or * changes, as specific LSMs may be affected. */ static int do_vfs_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int fd, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); switch (cmd) { case FIOCLEX: set_close_on_exec(fd, 1); return 0; case FIONCLEX: set_close_on_exec(fd, 0); return 0; case FIONBIO: return ioctl_fionbio(filp, argp); case FIOASYNC: return ioctl_fioasync(fd, filp, argp); case FIOQSIZE: if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) { loff_t res = inode_get_bytes(inode); return copy_to_user(argp, &res, sizeof(res)) ? -EFAULT : 0; } return -ENOTTY; case FIFREEZE: return ioctl_fsfreeze(filp); case FITHAW: return ioctl_fsthaw(filp); case FS_IOC_FIEMAP: return ioctl_fiemap(filp, argp); case FIGETBSZ: /* anon_bdev filesystems may not have a block size */ if (!inode->i_sb->s_blocksize) return -EINVAL; return put_user(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize, (int __user *)argp); case FICLONE: return ioctl_file_clone(filp, arg, 0, 0, 0); case FICLONERANGE: return ioctl_file_clone_range(filp, argp); case FIDEDUPERANGE: return ioctl_file_dedupe_range(filp, argp); case FIONREAD: if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) return vfs_ioctl(filp, cmd, arg); return put_user(i_size_read(inode) - filp->f_pos, (int __user *)argp); case FS_IOC_GETFLAGS: return ioctl_getflags(filp, argp); case FS_IOC_SETFLAGS: return ioctl_setflags(filp, argp); case FS_IOC_FSGETXATTR: return ioctl_fsgetxattr(filp, argp); case FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR: return ioctl_fssetxattr(filp, argp); case FS_IOC_GETFSUUID: return ioctl_getfsuuid(filp, argp); case FS_IOC_GETFSSYSFSPATH: return ioctl_get_fs_sysfs_path(filp, argp); default: if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) return file_ioctl(filp, cmd, argp); break; } return -ENOIOCTLCMD; } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(ioctl, unsigned int, fd, unsigned int, cmd, unsigned long, arg) { CLASS(fd, f)(fd); int error; if (fd_empty(f)) return -EBADF; error = security_file_ioctl(fd_file(f), cmd, arg); if (error) return error; error = do_vfs_ioctl(fd_file(f), fd, cmd, arg); if (error == -ENOIOCTLCMD) error = vfs_ioctl(fd_file(f), cmd, arg); return error; } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT /** * compat_ptr_ioctl - generic implementation of .compat_ioctl file operation * @file: The file to operate on. * @cmd: The ioctl command number. * @arg: The argument to the ioctl. * * This is not normally called as a function, but instead set in struct * file_operations as * * .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl, * * On most architectures, the compat_ptr_ioctl() just passes all arguments * to the corresponding ->ioctl handler. The exception is arch/s390, where * compat_ptr() clears the top bit of a 32-bit pointer value, so user space * pointers to the second 2GB alias the first 2GB, as is the case for * native 32-bit s390 user space. * * The compat_ptr_ioctl() function must therefore be used only with ioctl * functions that either ignore the argument or pass a pointer to a * compatible data type. * * If any ioctl command handled by fops->unlocked_ioctl passes a plain * integer instead of a pointer, or any of the passed data types * is incompatible between 32-bit and 64-bit architectures, a proper * handler is required instead of compat_ptr_ioctl. */ long compat_ptr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { if (!file->f_op->unlocked_ioctl) return -ENOIOCTLCMD; return file->f_op->unlocked_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_ptr_ioctl); COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(ioctl, unsigned int, fd, unsigned int, cmd, compat_ulong_t, arg) { CLASS(fd, f)(fd); int error; if (fd_empty(f)) return -EBADF; error = security_file_ioctl_compat(fd_file(f), cmd, arg); if (error) return error; switch (cmd) { /* FICLONE takes an int argument, so don't use compat_ptr() */ case FICLONE: error = ioctl_file_clone(fd_file(f), arg, 0, 0, 0); break; #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) /* these get messy on amd64 due to alignment differences */ case FS_IOC_RESVSP_32: case FS_IOC_RESVSP64_32: error = compat_ioctl_preallocate(fd_file(f), 0, compat_ptr(arg)); break; case FS_IOC_UNRESVSP_32: case FS_IOC_UNRESVSP64_32: error = compat_ioctl_preallocate(fd_file(f), FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, compat_ptr(arg)); break; case FS_IOC_ZERO_RANGE_32: error = compat_ioctl_preallocate(fd_file(f), FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE, compat_ptr(arg)); break; #endif /* * These access 32-bit values anyway so no further handling is * necessary. */ case FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS: case FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS: cmd = (cmd == FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS) ? FS_IOC_GETFLAGS : FS_IOC_SETFLAGS; fallthrough; /* * everything else in do_vfs_ioctl() takes either a compatible * pointer argument or no argument -- call it with a modified * argument. */ default: error = do_vfs_ioctl(fd_file(f), fd, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg)); if (error != -ENOIOCTLCMD) break; if (fd_file(f)->f_op->compat_ioctl) error = fd_file(f)->f_op->compat_ioctl(fd_file(f), cmd, arg); if (error == -ENOIOCTLCMD) error = -ENOTTY; break; } return error; } #endif |
6 6 4 2 2 4 1 3 1 1 1 62 62 62 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * xfrm4_policy.c * * Changes: * Kazunori MIYAZAWA @USAGI * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI * Split up af-specific portion * */ #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <net/dst.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/inet_dscp.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/l3mdev.h> static struct dst_entry *__xfrm4_dst_lookup(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct xfrm_dst_lookup_params *params) { struct rtable *rt; memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(*fl4)); fl4->daddr = params->daddr->a4; fl4->flowi4_tos = inet_dscp_to_dsfield(params->dscp); fl4->flowi4_l3mdev = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(params->net, params->oif); fl4->flowi4_mark = params->mark; if (params->saddr) fl4->saddr = params->saddr->a4; fl4->flowi4_proto = params->ipproto; fl4->uli = params->uli; rt = __ip_route_output_key(params->net, fl4); if (!IS_ERR(rt)) return &rt->dst; return ERR_CAST(rt); } static struct dst_entry *xfrm4_dst_lookup(const struct xfrm_dst_lookup_params *params) { struct flowi4 fl4; return __xfrm4_dst_lookup(&fl4, params); } static int xfrm4_get_saddr(xfrm_address_t *saddr, const struct xfrm_dst_lookup_params *params) { struct dst_entry *dst; struct flowi4 fl4; dst = __xfrm4_dst_lookup(&fl4, params); if (IS_ERR(dst)) return -EHOSTUNREACH; saddr->a4 = fl4.saddr; dst_release(dst); return 0; } static int xfrm4_fill_dst(struct xfrm_dst *xdst, struct net_device *dev, const struct flowi *fl) { struct rtable *rt = dst_rtable(xdst->route); const struct flowi4 *fl4 = &fl->u.ip4; xdst->u.rt.rt_iif = fl4->flowi4_iif; xdst->u.dst.dev = dev; netdev_hold(dev, &xdst->u.dst.dev_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC); /* Sheit... I remember I did this right. Apparently, * it was magically lost, so this code needs audit */ xdst->u.rt.rt_is_input = rt->rt_is_input; xdst->u.rt.rt_flags = rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_LOCAL); xdst->u.rt.rt_type = rt->rt_type; xdst->u.rt.rt_uses_gateway = rt->rt_uses_gateway; xdst->u.rt.rt_gw_family = rt->rt_gw_family; if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET) xdst->u.rt.rt_gw4 = rt->rt_gw4; else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6) xdst->u.rt.rt_gw6 = rt->rt_gw6; xdst->u.rt.rt_pmtu = rt->rt_pmtu; xdst->u.rt.rt_mtu_locked = rt->rt_mtu_locked; rt_add_uncached_list(&xdst->u.rt); return 0; } static void xfrm4_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu, bool confirm_neigh) { struct xfrm_dst *xdst = (struct xfrm_dst *)dst; struct dst_entry *path = xdst->route; path->ops->update_pmtu(path, sk, skb, mtu, confirm_neigh); } static void xfrm4_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct xfrm_dst *xdst = (struct xfrm_dst *)dst; struct dst_entry *path = xdst->route; path->ops->redirect(path, sk, skb); } static void xfrm4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst) { struct xfrm_dst *xdst = (struct xfrm_dst *)dst; dst_destroy_metrics_generic(dst); rt_del_uncached_list(&xdst->u.rt); xfrm_dst_destroy(xdst); } static struct dst_ops xfrm4_dst_ops_template = { .family = AF_INET, .update_pmtu = xfrm4_update_pmtu, .redirect = xfrm4_redirect, .cow_metrics = dst_cow_metrics_generic, .destroy = xfrm4_dst_destroy, .ifdown = xfrm_dst_ifdown, .local_out = __ip_local_out, .gc_thresh = 32768, }; static const struct xfrm_policy_afinfo xfrm4_policy_afinfo = { .dst_ops = &xfrm4_dst_ops_template, .dst_lookup = xfrm4_dst_lookup, .get_saddr = xfrm4_get_saddr, .fill_dst = xfrm4_fill_dst, .blackhole_route = ipv4_blackhole_route, }; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL static struct ctl_table xfrm4_policy_table[] = { { .procname = "xfrm4_gc_thresh", .data = &init_net.xfrm.xfrm4_dst_ops.gc_thresh, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, }; static __net_init int xfrm4_net_sysctl_init(struct net *net) { struct ctl_table *table; struct ctl_table_header *hdr; table = xfrm4_policy_table; if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) { table = kmemdup(table, sizeof(xfrm4_policy_table), GFP_KERNEL); if (!table) goto err_alloc; table[0].data = &net->xfrm.xfrm4_dst_ops.gc_thresh; } hdr = register_net_sysctl_sz(net, "net/ipv4", table, ARRAY_SIZE(xfrm4_policy_table)); if (!hdr) goto err_reg; net->ipv4.xfrm4_hdr = hdr; return 0; err_reg: if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) kfree(table); err_alloc: return -ENOMEM; } static __net_exit void xfrm4_net_sysctl_exit(struct net *net) { const struct ctl_table *table; if (!net->ipv4.xfrm4_hdr) return; table = net->ipv4.xfrm4_hdr->ctl_table_arg; unregister_net_sysctl_table(net->ipv4.xfrm4_hdr); if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) kfree(table); } #else /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */ static inline int xfrm4_net_sysctl_init(struct net *net) { return 0; } static inline void xfrm4_net_sysctl_exit(struct net *net) { } #endif static int __net_init xfrm4_net_init(struct net *net) { int ret; memcpy(&net->xfrm.xfrm4_dst_ops, &xfrm4_dst_ops_template, sizeof(xfrm4_dst_ops_template)); ret = dst_entries_init(&net->xfrm.xfrm4_dst_ops); if (ret) return ret; ret = xfrm4_net_sysctl_init(net); if (ret) dst_entries_destroy(&net->xfrm.xfrm4_dst_ops); return ret; } static void __net_exit xfrm4_net_exit(struct net *net) { xfrm4_net_sysctl_exit(net); dst_entries_destroy(&net->xfrm.xfrm4_dst_ops); } static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata xfrm4_net_ops = { .init = xfrm4_net_init, .exit = xfrm4_net_exit, }; static void __init xfrm4_policy_init(void) { xfrm_policy_register_afinfo(&xfrm4_policy_afinfo, AF_INET); } void __init xfrm4_init(void) { xfrm4_state_init(); xfrm4_policy_init(); xfrm4_protocol_init(); register_pernet_subsys(&xfrm4_net_ops); } |
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1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * net/dccp/feat.c * * Feature negotiation for the DCCP protocol (RFC 4340, section 6) * * Copyright (c) 2008 Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk> * Rewrote from scratch, some bits from earlier code by * Copyright (c) 2005 Andrea Bittau <a.bittau@cs.ucl.ac.uk> * * ASSUMPTIONS * ----------- * o Feature negotiation is coordinated with connection setup (as in TCP), wild * changes of parameters of an established connection are not supported. * o Changing non-negotiable (NN) values is supported in state OPEN/PARTOPEN. * o All currently known SP features have 1-byte quantities. If in the future * extensions of RFCs 4340..42 define features with item lengths larger than * one byte, a feature-specific extension of the code will be required. */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include "ccid.h" #include "feat.h" /* feature-specific sysctls - initialised to the defaults from RFC 4340, 6.4 */ unsigned long sysctl_dccp_sequence_window __read_mostly = 100; int sysctl_dccp_rx_ccid __read_mostly = 2, sysctl_dccp_tx_ccid __read_mostly = 2; /* * Feature activation handlers. * * These all use an u64 argument, to provide enough room for NN/SP features. At * this stage the negotiated values have been checked to be within their range. */ static int dccp_hdlr_ccid(struct sock *sk, u64 ccid, bool rx) { struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); struct ccid *new_ccid = ccid_new(ccid, sk, rx); if (new_ccid == NULL) return -ENOMEM; if (rx) { ccid_hc_rx_delete(dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid, sk); dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid = new_ccid; } else { ccid_hc_tx_delete(dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid, sk); dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid = new_ccid; } return 0; } static int dccp_hdlr_seq_win(struct sock *sk, u64 seq_win, bool rx) { struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); if (rx) { dp->dccps_r_seq_win = seq_win; /* propagate changes to update SWL/SWH */ dccp_update_gsr(sk, dp->dccps_gsr); } else { dp->dccps_l_seq_win = seq_win; /* propagate changes to update AWL */ dccp_update_gss(sk, dp->dccps_gss); } return 0; } static int dccp_hdlr_ack_ratio(struct sock *sk, u64 ratio, bool rx) { if (rx) dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_r_ack_ratio = ratio; else dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_l_ack_ratio = ratio; return 0; } static int dccp_hdlr_ackvec(struct sock *sk, u64 enable, bool rx) { struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); if (rx) { if (enable && dp->dccps_hc_rx_ackvec == NULL) { dp->dccps_hc_rx_ackvec = dccp_ackvec_alloc(gfp_any()); if (dp->dccps_hc_rx_ackvec == NULL) return -ENOMEM; } else if (!enable) { dccp_ackvec_free(dp->dccps_hc_rx_ackvec); dp->dccps_hc_rx_ackvec = NULL; } } return 0; } static int dccp_hdlr_ndp(struct sock *sk, u64 enable, bool rx) { if (!rx) dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_send_ndp_count = (enable > 0); return 0; } /* * Minimum Checksum Coverage is located at the RX side (9.2.1). This means that * `rx' holds when the sending peer informs about his partial coverage via a * ChangeR() option. In the other case, we are the sender and the receiver * announces its coverage via ChangeL() options. The policy here is to honour * such communication by enabling the corresponding partial coverage - but only * if it has not been set manually before; the warning here means that all * packets will be dropped. */ static int dccp_hdlr_min_cscov(struct sock *sk, u64 cscov, bool rx) { struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); if (rx) dp->dccps_pcrlen = cscov; else { if (dp->dccps_pcslen == 0) dp->dccps_pcslen = cscov; else if (cscov > dp->dccps_pcslen) DCCP_WARN("CsCov %u too small, peer requires >= %u\n", dp->dccps_pcslen, (u8)cscov); } return 0; } static const struct { u8 feat_num; /* DCCPF_xxx */ enum dccp_feat_type rxtx; /* RX or TX */ enum dccp_feat_type reconciliation; /* SP or NN */ u8 default_value; /* as in 6.4 */ int (*activation_hdlr)(struct sock *sk, u64 val, bool rx); /* * Lookup table for location and type of features (from RFC 4340/4342) * +--------------------------+----+-----+----+----+---------+-----------+ * | Feature | Location | Reconc. | Initial | Section | * | | RX | TX | SP | NN | Value | Reference | * +--------------------------+----+-----+----+----+---------+-----------+ * | DCCPF_CCID | | X | X | | 2 | 10 | * | DCCPF_SHORT_SEQNOS | | X | X | | 0 | 7.6.1 | * | DCCPF_SEQUENCE_WINDOW | | X | | X | 100 | 7.5.2 | * | DCCPF_ECN_INCAPABLE | X | | X | | 0 | 12.1 | * | DCCPF_ACK_RATIO | | X | | X | 2 | 11.3 | * | DCCPF_SEND_ACK_VECTOR | X | | X | | 0 | 11.5 | * | DCCPF_SEND_NDP_COUNT | | X | X | | 0 | 7.7.2 | * | DCCPF_MIN_CSUM_COVER | X | | X | | 0 | 9.2.1 | * | DCCPF_DATA_CHECKSUM | X | | X | | 0 | 9.3.1 | * | DCCPF_SEND_LEV_RATE | X | | X | | 0 | 4342/8.4 | * +--------------------------+----+-----+----+----+---------+-----------+ */ } dccp_feat_table[] = { { DCCPF_CCID, FEAT_AT_TX, FEAT_SP, 2, dccp_hdlr_ccid }, { DCCPF_SHORT_SEQNOS, FEAT_AT_TX, FEAT_SP, 0, NULL }, { DCCPF_SEQUENCE_WINDOW, FEAT_AT_TX, FEAT_NN, 100, dccp_hdlr_seq_win }, { DCCPF_ECN_INCAPABLE, FEAT_AT_RX, FEAT_SP, 0, NULL }, { DCCPF_ACK_RATIO, FEAT_AT_TX, FEAT_NN, 2, dccp_hdlr_ack_ratio}, { DCCPF_SEND_ACK_VECTOR, FEAT_AT_RX, FEAT_SP, 0, dccp_hdlr_ackvec }, { DCCPF_SEND_NDP_COUNT, FEAT_AT_TX, FEAT_SP, 0, dccp_hdlr_ndp }, { DCCPF_MIN_CSUM_COVER, FEAT_AT_RX, FEAT_SP, 0, dccp_hdlr_min_cscov}, { DCCPF_DATA_CHECKSUM, FEAT_AT_RX, FEAT_SP, 0, NULL }, { DCCPF_SEND_LEV_RATE, FEAT_AT_RX, FEAT_SP, 0, NULL }, }; #define DCCP_FEAT_SUPPORTED_MAX ARRAY_SIZE(dccp_feat_table) /** * dccp_feat_index - Hash function to map feature number into array position * @feat_num: feature to hash, one of %dccp_feature_numbers * * Returns consecutive array index or -1 if the feature is not understood. */ static int dccp_feat_index(u8 feat_num) { /* The first 9 entries are occupied by the types from RFC 4340, 6.4 */ if (feat_num > DCCPF_RESERVED && feat_num <= DCCPF_DATA_CHECKSUM) return feat_num - 1; /* * Other features: add cases for new feature types here after adding * them to the above table. */ switch (feat_num) { case DCCPF_SEND_LEV_RATE: return DCCP_FEAT_SUPPORTED_MAX - 1; } return -1; } static u8 dccp_feat_type(u8 feat_num) { int idx = dccp_feat_index(feat_num); if (idx < 0) return FEAT_UNKNOWN; return dccp_feat_table[idx].reconciliation; } static int dccp_feat_default_value(u8 feat_num) { int idx = dccp_feat_index(feat_num); /* * There are no default values for unknown features, so encountering a * negative index here indicates a serious problem somewhere else. */ DCCP_BUG_ON(idx < 0); return idx < 0 ? 0 : dccp_feat_table[idx].default_value; } /* * Debugging and verbose-printing section */ static const char *dccp_feat_fname(const u8 feat) { static const char *const feature_names[] = { [DCCPF_RESERVED] = "Reserved", [DCCPF_CCID] = "CCID", [DCCPF_SHORT_SEQNOS] = "Allow Short Seqnos", [DCCPF_SEQUENCE_WINDOW] = "Sequence Window", [DCCPF_ECN_INCAPABLE] = "ECN Incapable", [DCCPF_ACK_RATIO] = "Ack Ratio", [DCCPF_SEND_ACK_VECTOR] = "Send ACK Vector", [DCCPF_SEND_NDP_COUNT] = "Send NDP Count", [DCCPF_MIN_CSUM_COVER] = "Min. Csum Coverage", [DCCPF_DATA_CHECKSUM] = "Send Data Checksum", }; if (feat > DCCPF_DATA_CHECKSUM && feat < DCCPF_MIN_CCID_SPECIFIC) return feature_names[DCCPF_RESERVED]; if (feat == DCCPF_SEND_LEV_RATE) return "Send Loss Event Rate"; if (feat >= DCCPF_MIN_CCID_SPECIFIC) return "CCID-specific"; return feature_names[feat]; } static const char *const dccp_feat_sname[] = { "DEFAULT", "INITIALISING", "CHANGING", "UNSTABLE", "STABLE", }; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_DEBUG static const char *dccp_feat_oname(const u8 opt) { switch (opt) { case DCCPO_CHANGE_L: return "Change_L"; case DCCPO_CONFIRM_L: return "Confirm_L"; case DCCPO_CHANGE_R: return "Change_R"; case DCCPO_CONFIRM_R: return "Confirm_R"; } return NULL; } static void dccp_feat_printval(u8 feat_num, dccp_feat_val const *val) { u8 i, type = dccp_feat_type(feat_num); if (val == NULL || (type == FEAT_SP && val->sp.vec == NULL)) dccp_pr_debug_cat("(NULL)"); else if (type == FEAT_SP) for (i = 0; i < val->sp.len; i++) dccp_pr_debug_cat("%s%u", i ? " " : "", val->sp.vec[i]); else if (type == FEAT_NN) dccp_pr_debug_cat("%llu", (unsigned long long)val->nn); else dccp_pr_debug_cat("unknown type %u", type); } static void dccp_feat_printvals(u8 feat_num, u8 *list, u8 len) { u8 type = dccp_feat_type(feat_num); dccp_feat_val fval = { .sp.vec = list, .sp.len = len }; if (type == FEAT_NN) fval.nn = dccp_decode_value_var(list, len); dccp_feat_printval(feat_num, &fval); } static void dccp_feat_print_entry(struct dccp_feat_entry const *entry) { dccp_debug(" * %s %s = ", entry->is_local ? "local" : "remote", dccp_feat_fname(entry->feat_num)); dccp_feat_printval(entry->feat_num, &entry->val); dccp_pr_debug_cat(", state=%s %s\n", dccp_feat_sname[entry->state], entry->needs_confirm ? "(Confirm pending)" : ""); } #define dccp_feat_print_opt(opt, feat, val, len, mandatory) do { \ dccp_pr_debug("%s(%s, ", dccp_feat_oname(opt), dccp_feat_fname(feat));\ dccp_feat_printvals(feat, val, len); \ dccp_pr_debug_cat(") %s\n", mandatory ? "!" : ""); } while (0) #define dccp_feat_print_fnlist(fn_list) { \ const struct dccp_feat_entry *___entry; \ \ dccp_pr_debug("List Dump:\n"); \ list_for_each_entry(___entry, fn_list, node) \ dccp_feat_print_entry(___entry); \ } #else /* ! CONFIG_IP_DCCP_DEBUG */ #define dccp_feat_print_opt(opt, feat, val, len, mandatory) #define dccp_feat_print_fnlist(fn_list) #endif static int __dccp_feat_activate(struct sock *sk, const int idx, const bool is_local, dccp_feat_val const *fval) { bool rx; u64 val; if (idx < 0 || idx >= DCCP_FEAT_SUPPORTED_MAX) return -1; if (dccp_feat_table[idx].activation_hdlr == NULL) return 0; if (fval == NULL) { val = dccp_feat_table[idx].default_value; } else if (dccp_feat_table[idx].reconciliation == FEAT_SP) { if (fval->sp.vec == NULL) { /* * This can happen when an empty Confirm is sent * for an SP (i.e. known) feature. In this case * we would be using the default anyway. */ DCCP_CRIT("Feature #%d undefined: using default", idx); val = dccp_feat_table[idx].default_value; } else { val = fval->sp.vec[0]; } } else { val = fval->nn; } /* Location is RX if this is a local-RX or remote-TX feature */ rx = (is_local == (dccp_feat_table[idx].rxtx == FEAT_AT_RX)); dccp_debug(" -> activating %s %s, %sval=%llu\n", rx ? "RX" : "TX", dccp_feat_fname(dccp_feat_table[idx].feat_num), fval ? "" : "default ", (unsigned long long)val); return dccp_feat_table[idx].activation_hdlr(sk, val, rx); } /** * dccp_feat_activate - Activate feature value on socket * @sk: fully connected DCCP socket (after handshake is complete) * @feat_num: feature to activate, one of %dccp_feature_numbers * @local: whether local (1) or remote (0) @feat_num is meant * @fval: the value (SP or NN) to activate, or NULL to use the default value * * For general use this function is preferable over __dccp_feat_activate(). */ static int dccp_feat_activate(struct sock *sk, u8 feat_num, bool local, dccp_feat_val const *fval) { return __dccp_feat_activate(sk, dccp_feat_index(feat_num), local, fval); } /* Test for "Req'd" feature (RFC 4340, 6.4) */ static inline int dccp_feat_must_be_understood(u8 feat_num) { return feat_num == DCCPF_CCID || feat_num == DCCPF_SHORT_SEQNOS || feat_num == DCCPF_SEQUENCE_WINDOW; } /* copy constructor, fval must not already contain allocated memory */ static int dccp_feat_clone_sp_val(dccp_feat_val *fval, u8 const *val, u8 len) { fval->sp.len = len; if (fval->sp.len > 0) { fval->sp.vec = kmemdup(val, len, gfp_any()); if (fval->sp.vec == NULL) { fval->sp.len = 0; return -ENOMEM; } } return 0; } static void dccp_feat_val_destructor(u8 feat_num, dccp_feat_val *val) { if (unlikely(val == NULL)) return; if (dccp_feat_type(feat_num) == FEAT_SP) kfree(val->sp.vec); memset(val, 0, sizeof(*val)); } static struct dccp_feat_entry * dccp_feat_clone_entry(struct dccp_feat_entry const *original) { struct dccp_feat_entry *new; u8 type = dccp_feat_type(original->feat_num); if (type == FEAT_UNKNOWN) return NULL; new = kmemdup(original, sizeof(struct dccp_feat_entry), gfp_any()); if (new == NULL) return NULL; if (type == FEAT_SP && dccp_feat_clone_sp_val(&new->val, original->val.sp.vec, original->val.sp.len)) { kfree(new); return NULL; } return new; } static void dccp_feat_entry_destructor(struct dccp_feat_entry *entry) { if (entry != NULL) { dccp_feat_val_destructor(entry->feat_num, &entry->val); kfree(entry); } } /* * List management functions * * Feature negotiation lists rely on and maintain the following invariants: * - each feat_num in the list is known, i.e. we know its type and default value * - each feat_num/is_local combination is unique (old entries are overwritten) * - SP values are always freshly allocated * - list is sorted in increasing order of feature number (faster lookup) */ static struct dccp_feat_entry *dccp_feat_list_lookup(struct list_head *fn_list, u8 feat_num, bool is_local) { struct dccp_feat_entry *entry; list_for_each_entry(entry, fn_list, node) { if (entry->feat_num == feat_num && entry->is_local == is_local) return entry; else if (entry->feat_num > feat_num) break; } return NULL; } /** * dccp_feat_entry_new - Central list update routine (called by all others) * @head: list to add to * @feat: feature number * @local: whether the local (1) or remote feature with number @feat is meant * * This is the only constructor and serves to ensure the above invariants. */ static struct dccp_feat_entry * dccp_feat_entry_new(struct list_head *head, u8 feat, bool local) { struct dccp_feat_entry *entry; list_for_each_entry(entry, head, node) if (entry->feat_num == feat && entry->is_local == local) { dccp_feat_val_destructor(entry->feat_num, &entry->val); return entry; } else if (entry->feat_num > feat) { head = &entry->node; break; } entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), gfp_any()); if (entry != NULL) { entry->feat_num = feat; entry->is_local = local; list_add_tail(&entry->node, head); } return entry; } /** * dccp_feat_push_change - Add/overwrite a Change option in the list * @fn_list: feature-negotiation list to update * @feat: one of %dccp_feature_numbers * @local: whether local (1) or remote (0) @feat_num is meant * @mandatory: whether to use Mandatory feature negotiation options * @fval: pointer to NN/SP value to be inserted (will be copied) */ static int dccp_feat_push_change(struct list_head *fn_list, u8 feat, u8 local, u8 mandatory, dccp_feat_val *fval) { struct dccp_feat_entry *new = dccp_feat_entry_new(fn_list, feat, local); if (new == NULL) return -ENOMEM; new->feat_num = feat; new->is_local = local; new->state = FEAT_INITIALISING; new->needs_confirm = false; new->empty_confirm = false; new->val = *fval; new->needs_mandatory = mandatory; return 0; } /** * dccp_feat_push_confirm - Add a Confirm entry to the FN list * @fn_list: feature-negotiation list to add to * @feat: one of %dccp_feature_numbers * @local: whether local (1) or remote (0) @feat_num is being confirmed * @fval: pointer to NN/SP value to be inserted or NULL * * Returns 0 on success, a Reset code for further processing otherwise. */ static int dccp_feat_push_confirm(struct list_head *fn_list, u8 feat, u8 local, dccp_feat_val *fval) { struct dccp_feat_entry *new = dccp_feat_entry_new(fn_list, feat, local); if (new == NULL) return DCCP_RESET_CODE_TOO_BUSY; new->feat_num = feat; new->is_local = local; new->state = FEAT_STABLE; /* transition in 6.6.2 */ new->needs_confirm = true; new->empty_confirm = (fval == NULL); new->val.nn = 0; /* zeroes the whole structure */ if (!new->empty_confirm) new->val = *fval; new->needs_mandatory = false; return 0; } static int dccp_push_empty_confirm(struct list_head *fn_list, u8 feat, u8 local) { return dccp_feat_push_confirm(fn_list, feat, local, NULL); } static inline void dccp_feat_list_pop(struct dccp_feat_entry *entry) { list_del(&entry->node); dccp_feat_entry_destructor(entry); } void dccp_feat_list_purge(struct list_head *fn_list) { struct dccp_feat_entry *entry, *next; list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, fn_list, node) dccp_feat_entry_destructor(entry); INIT_LIST_HEAD(fn_list); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_feat_list_purge); /* generate @to as full clone of @from - @to must not contain any nodes */ int dccp_feat_clone_list(struct list_head const *from, struct list_head *to) { struct dccp_feat_entry *entry, *new; INIT_LIST_HEAD(to); list_for_each_entry(entry, from, node) { new = dccp_feat_clone_entry(entry); if (new == NULL) goto cloning_failed; list_add_tail(&new->node, to); } return 0; cloning_failed: dccp_feat_list_purge(to); return -ENOMEM; } /** * dccp_feat_valid_nn_length - Enforce length constraints on NN options * @feat_num: feature to return length of, one of %dccp_feature_numbers * * Length is between 0 and %DCCP_OPTVAL_MAXLEN. Used for outgoing packets only, * incoming options are accepted as long as their values are valid. */ static u8 dccp_feat_valid_nn_length(u8 feat_num) { if (feat_num == DCCPF_ACK_RATIO) /* RFC 4340, 11.3 and 6.6.8 */ return 2; if (feat_num == DCCPF_SEQUENCE_WINDOW) /* RFC 4340, 7.5.2 and 6.5 */ return 6; return 0; } static u8 dccp_feat_is_valid_nn_val(u8 feat_num, u64 val) { switch (feat_num) { case DCCPF_ACK_RATIO: return val <= DCCPF_ACK_RATIO_MAX; case DCCPF_SEQUENCE_WINDOW: return val >= DCCPF_SEQ_WMIN && val <= DCCPF_SEQ_WMAX; } return 0; /* feature unknown - so we can't tell */ } /* check that SP values are within the ranges defined in RFC 4340 */ static u8 dccp_feat_is_valid_sp_val(u8 feat_num, u8 val) { switch (feat_num) { case DCCPF_CCID: return val == DCCPC_CCID2 || val == DCCPC_CCID3; /* Type-check Boolean feature values: */ case DCCPF_SHORT_SEQNOS: case DCCPF_ECN_INCAPABLE: case DCCPF_SEND_ACK_VECTOR: case DCCPF_SEND_NDP_COUNT: case DCCPF_DATA_CHECKSUM: case DCCPF_SEND_LEV_RATE: return val < 2; case DCCPF_MIN_CSUM_COVER: return val < 16; } return 0; /* feature unknown */ } static u8 dccp_feat_sp_list_ok(u8 feat_num, u8 const *sp_list, u8 sp_len) { if (sp_list == NULL || sp_len < 1) return 0; while (sp_len--) if (!dccp_feat_is_valid_sp_val(feat_num, *sp_list++)) return 0; return 1; } /** * dccp_feat_insert_opts - Generate FN options from current list state * @skb: next sk_buff to be sent to the peer * @dp: for client during handshake and general negotiation * @dreq: used by the server only (all Changes/Confirms in LISTEN/RESPOND) */ int dccp_feat_insert_opts(struct dccp_sock *dp, struct dccp_request_sock *dreq, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct list_head *fn = dreq ? &dreq->dreq_featneg : &dp->dccps_featneg; struct dccp_feat_entry *pos, *next; u8 opt, type, len, *ptr, nn_in_nbo[DCCP_OPTVAL_MAXLEN]; bool rpt; /* put entries into @skb in the order they appear in the list */ list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(pos, next, fn, node) { opt = dccp_feat_genopt(pos); type = dccp_feat_type(pos->feat_num); rpt = false; if (pos->empty_confirm) { len = 0; ptr = NULL; } else { if (type == FEAT_SP) { len = pos->val.sp.len; ptr = pos->val.sp.vec; rpt = pos->needs_confirm; } else if (type == FEAT_NN) { len = dccp_feat_valid_nn_length(pos->feat_num); ptr = nn_in_nbo; dccp_encode_value_var(pos->val.nn, ptr, len); } else { DCCP_BUG("unknown feature %u", pos->feat_num); return -1; } } dccp_feat_print_opt(opt, pos->feat_num, ptr, len, 0); if (dccp_insert_fn_opt(skb, opt, pos->feat_num, ptr, len, rpt)) return -1; if (pos->needs_mandatory && dccp_insert_option_mandatory(skb)) return -1; if (skb->sk->sk_state == DCCP_OPEN && (opt == DCCPO_CONFIRM_R || opt == DCCPO_CONFIRM_L)) { /* * Confirms don't get retransmitted (6.6.3) once the * connection is in state OPEN */ dccp_feat_list_pop(pos); } else { /* * Enter CHANGING after transmitting the Change * option (6.6.2). */ if (pos->state == FEAT_INITIALISING) pos->state = FEAT_CHANGING; } } return 0; } /** * __feat_register_nn - Register new NN value on socket * @fn: feature-negotiation list to register with * @feat: an NN feature from %dccp_feature_numbers * @mandatory: use Mandatory option if 1 * @nn_val: value to register (restricted to 4 bytes) * * Note that NN features are local by definition (RFC 4340, 6.3.2). */ static int __feat_register_nn(struct list_head *fn, u8 feat, u8 mandatory, u64 nn_val) { dccp_feat_val fval = { .nn = nn_val }; if (dccp_feat_type(feat) != FEAT_NN || !dccp_feat_is_valid_nn_val(feat, nn_val)) return -EINVAL; /* Don't bother with default values, they will be activated anyway. */ if (nn_val - (u64)dccp_feat_default_value(feat) == 0) return 0; return dccp_feat_push_change(fn, feat, 1, mandatory, &fval); } /** * __feat_register_sp - Register new SP value/list on socket * @fn: feature-negotiation list to register with * @feat: an SP feature from %dccp_feature_numbers * @is_local: whether the local (1) or the remote (0) @feat is meant * @mandatory: use Mandatory option if 1 * @sp_val: SP value followed by optional preference list * @sp_len: length of @sp_val in bytes */ static int __feat_register_sp(struct list_head *fn, u8 feat, u8 is_local, u8 mandatory, u8 const *sp_val, u8 sp_len) { dccp_feat_val fval; if (dccp_feat_type(feat) != FEAT_SP || !dccp_feat_sp_list_ok(feat, sp_val, sp_len)) return -EINVAL; /* Avoid negotiating alien CCIDs by only advertising supported ones */ if (feat == DCCPF_CCID && !ccid_support_check(sp_val, sp_len)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (dccp_feat_clone_sp_val(&fval, sp_val, sp_len)) return -ENOMEM; if (dccp_feat_push_change(fn, feat, is_local, mandatory, &fval)) { kfree(fval.sp.vec); return -ENOMEM; } return 0; } /** * dccp_feat_register_sp - Register requests to change SP feature values * @sk: client or listening socket * @feat: one of %dccp_feature_numbers * @is_local: whether the local (1) or remote (0) @feat is meant * @list: array of preferred values, in descending order of preference * @len: length of @list in bytes */ int dccp_feat_register_sp(struct sock *sk, u8 feat, u8 is_local, u8 const *list, u8 len) { /* any changes must be registered before establishing the connection */ if (sk->sk_state != DCCP_CLOSED) return -EISCONN; if (dccp_feat_type(feat) != FEAT_SP) return -EINVAL; return __feat_register_sp(&dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_featneg, feat, is_local, 0, list, len); } /** * dccp_feat_nn_get - Query current/pending value of NN feature * @sk: DCCP socket of an established connection * @feat: NN feature number from %dccp_feature_numbers * * For a known NN feature, returns value currently being negotiated, or * current (confirmed) value if no negotiation is going on. */ u64 dccp_feat_nn_get(struct sock *sk, u8 feat) { if (dccp_feat_type(feat) == FEAT_NN) { struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); struct dccp_feat_entry *entry; entry = dccp_feat_list_lookup(&dp->dccps_featneg, feat, 1); if (entry != NULL) return entry->val.nn; switch (feat) { case DCCPF_ACK_RATIO: return dp->dccps_l_ack_ratio; case DCCPF_SEQUENCE_WINDOW: return dp->dccps_l_seq_win; } } DCCP_BUG("attempt to look up unsupported feature %u", feat); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_feat_nn_get); /** * dccp_feat_signal_nn_change - Update NN values for an established connection * @sk: DCCP socket of an established connection * @feat: NN feature number from %dccp_feature_numbers * @nn_val: the new value to use * * This function is used to communicate NN updates out-of-band. */ int dccp_feat_signal_nn_change(struct sock *sk, u8 feat, u64 nn_val) { struct list_head *fn = &dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_featneg; dccp_feat_val fval = { .nn = nn_val }; struct dccp_feat_entry *entry; if (sk->sk_state != DCCP_OPEN && sk->sk_state != DCCP_PARTOPEN) return 0; if (dccp_feat_type(feat) != FEAT_NN || !dccp_feat_is_valid_nn_val(feat, nn_val)) return -EINVAL; if (nn_val == dccp_feat_nn_get(sk, feat)) return 0; /* already set or negotiation under way */ entry = dccp_feat_list_lookup(fn, feat, 1); if (entry != NULL) { dccp_pr_debug("Clobbering existing NN entry %llu -> %llu\n", (unsigned long long)entry->val.nn, (unsigned long long)nn_val); dccp_feat_list_pop(entry); } inet_csk_schedule_ack(sk); return dccp_feat_push_change(fn, feat, 1, 0, &fval); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_feat_signal_nn_change); /* * Tracking features whose value depend on the choice of CCID * * This is designed with an extension in mind so that a list walk could be done * before activating any features. However, the existing framework was found to * work satisfactorily up until now, the automatic verification is left open. * When adding new CCIDs, add a corresponding dependency table here. */ static const struct ccid_dependency *dccp_feat_ccid_deps(u8 ccid, bool is_local) { static const struct ccid_dependency ccid2_dependencies[2][2] = { /* * CCID2 mandates Ack Vectors (RFC 4341, 4.): as CCID is a TX * feature and Send Ack Vector is an RX feature, `is_local' * needs to be reversed. */ { /* Dependencies of the receiver-side (remote) CCID2 */ { .dependent_feat = DCCPF_SEND_ACK_VECTOR, .is_local = true, .is_mandatory = true, .val = 1 }, { 0, 0, 0, 0 } }, { /* Dependencies of the sender-side (local) CCID2 */ { .dependent_feat = DCCPF_SEND_ACK_VECTOR, .is_local = false, .is_mandatory = true, .val = 1 }, { 0, 0, 0, 0 } } }; static const struct ccid_dependency ccid3_dependencies[2][5] = { { /* * Dependencies of the receiver-side CCID3 */ { /* locally disable Ack Vectors */ .dependent_feat = DCCPF_SEND_ACK_VECTOR, .is_local = true, .is_mandatory = false, .val = 0 }, { /* see below why Send Loss Event Rate is on */ .dependent_feat = DCCPF_SEND_LEV_RATE, .is_local = true, .is_mandatory = true, .val = 1 }, { /* NDP Count is needed as per RFC 4342, 6.1.1 */ .dependent_feat = DCCPF_SEND_NDP_COUNT, .is_local = false, .is_mandatory = true, .val = 1 }, { 0, 0, 0, 0 }, }, { /* * CCID3 at the TX side: we request that the HC-receiver * will not send Ack Vectors (they will be ignored, so * Mandatory is not set); we enable Send Loss Event Rate * (Mandatory since the implementation does not support * the Loss Intervals option of RFC 4342, 8.6). * The last two options are for peer's information only. */ { .dependent_feat = DCCPF_SEND_ACK_VECTOR, .is_local = false, .is_mandatory = false, .val = 0 }, { .dependent_feat = DCCPF_SEND_LEV_RATE, .is_local = false, .is_mandatory = true, .val = 1 }, { /* this CCID does not support Ack Ratio */ .dependent_feat = DCCPF_ACK_RATIO, .is_local = true, .is_mandatory = false, .val = 0 }, { /* tell receiver we are sending NDP counts */ .dependent_feat = DCCPF_SEND_NDP_COUNT, .is_local = true, .is_mandatory = false, .val = 1 }, { 0, 0, 0, 0 } } }; switch (ccid) { case DCCPC_CCID2: return ccid2_dependencies[is_local]; case DCCPC_CCID3: return ccid3_dependencies[is_local]; default: return NULL; } } /** * dccp_feat_propagate_ccid - Resolve dependencies of features on choice of CCID * @fn: feature-negotiation list to update * @id: CCID number to track * @is_local: whether TX CCID (1) or RX CCID (0) is meant * * This function needs to be called after registering all other features. */ static int dccp_feat_propagate_ccid(struct list_head *fn, u8 id, bool is_local) { const struct ccid_dependency *table = dccp_feat_ccid_deps(id, is_local); int i, rc = (table == NULL); for (i = 0; rc == 0 && table[i].dependent_feat != DCCPF_RESERVED; i++) if (dccp_feat_type(table[i].dependent_feat) == FEAT_SP) rc = __feat_register_sp(fn, table[i].dependent_feat, table[i].is_local, table[i].is_mandatory, &table[i].val, 1); else rc = __feat_register_nn(fn, table[i].dependent_feat, table[i].is_mandatory, table[i].val); return rc; } /** * dccp_feat_finalise_settings - Finalise settings before starting negotiation * @dp: client or listening socket (settings will be inherited) * * This is called after all registrations (socket initialisation, sysctls, and * sockopt calls), and before sending the first packet containing Change options * (ie. client-Request or server-Response), to ensure internal consistency. */ int dccp_feat_finalise_settings(struct dccp_sock *dp) { struct list_head *fn = &dp->dccps_featneg; struct dccp_feat_entry *entry; int i = 2, ccids[2] = { -1, -1 }; /* * Propagating CCIDs: * 1) not useful to propagate CCID settings if this host advertises more * than one CCID: the choice of CCID may still change - if this is * the client, or if this is the server and the client sends * singleton CCID values. * 2) since is that propagate_ccid changes the list, we defer changing * the sorted list until after the traversal. */ list_for_each_entry(entry, fn, node) if (entry->feat_num == DCCPF_CCID && entry->val.sp.len == 1) ccids[entry->is_local] = entry->val.sp.vec[0]; while (i--) if (ccids[i] > 0 && dccp_feat_propagate_ccid(fn, ccids[i], i)) return -1; dccp_feat_print_fnlist(fn); return 0; } /** * dccp_feat_server_ccid_dependencies - Resolve CCID-dependent features * @dreq: server socket to resolve * * It is the server which resolves the dependencies once the CCID has been * fully negotiated. If no CCID has been negotiated, it uses the default CCID. */ int dccp_feat_server_ccid_dependencies(struct dccp_request_sock *dreq) { struct list_head *fn = &dreq->dreq_featneg; struct dccp_feat_entry *entry; u8 is_local, ccid; for (is_local = 0; is_local <= 1; is_local++) { entry = dccp_feat_list_lookup(fn, DCCPF_CCID, is_local); if (entry != NULL && !entry->empty_confirm) ccid = entry->val.sp.vec[0]; else ccid = dccp_feat_default_value(DCCPF_CCID); if (dccp_feat_propagate_ccid(fn, ccid, is_local)) return -1; } return 0; } /* Select the first entry in @servlist that also occurs in @clilist (6.3.1) */ static int dccp_feat_preflist_match(u8 *servlist, u8 slen, u8 *clilist, u8 clen) { u8 c, s; for (s = 0; s < slen; s++) for (c = 0; c < clen; c++) if (servlist[s] == clilist[c]) return servlist[s]; return -1; } /** * dccp_feat_prefer - Move preferred entry to the start of array * @preferred_value: entry to move to start of array * @array: array of preferred entries * @array_len: size of the array * * Reorder the @array_len elements in @array so that @preferred_value comes * first. Returns >0 to indicate that @preferred_value does occur in @array. */ static u8 dccp_feat_prefer(u8 preferred_value, u8 *array, u8 array_len) { u8 i, does_occur = 0; if (array != NULL) { for (i = 0; i < array_len; i++) if (array[i] == preferred_value) { array[i] = array[0]; does_occur++; } if (does_occur) array[0] = preferred_value; } return does_occur; } /** * dccp_feat_reconcile - Reconcile SP preference lists * @fv: SP list to reconcile into * @arr: received SP preference list * @len: length of @arr in bytes * @is_server: whether this side is the server (and @fv is the server's list) * @reorder: whether to reorder the list in @fv after reconciling with @arr * When successful, > 0 is returned and the reconciled list is in @fval. * A value of 0 means that negotiation failed (no shared entry). */ static int dccp_feat_reconcile(dccp_feat_val *fv, u8 *arr, u8 len, bool is_server, bool reorder) { int rc; if (!fv->sp.vec || !arr) { DCCP_CRIT("NULL feature value or array"); return 0; } if (is_server) rc = dccp_feat_preflist_match(fv->sp.vec, fv->sp.len, arr, len); else rc = dccp_feat_preflist_match(arr, len, fv->sp.vec, fv->sp.len); if (!reorder) return rc; if (rc < 0) return 0; /* * Reorder list: used for activating features and in dccp_insert_fn_opt. */ return dccp_feat_prefer(rc, fv->sp.vec, fv->sp.len); } /** * dccp_feat_change_recv - Process incoming ChangeL/R options * @fn: feature-negotiation list to update * @is_mandatory: whether the Change was preceded by a Mandatory option * @opt: %DCCPO_CHANGE_L or %DCCPO_CHANGE_R * @feat: one of %dccp_feature_numbers * @val: NN value or SP value/preference list * @len: length of @val in bytes * @server: whether this node is the server (1) or the client (0) */ static u8 dccp_feat_change_recv(struct list_head *fn, u8 is_mandatory, u8 opt, u8 feat, u8 *val, u8 len, const bool server) { u8 defval, type = dccp_feat_type(feat); const bool local = (opt == DCCPO_CHANGE_R); struct dccp_feat_entry *entry; dccp_feat_val fval; if (len == 0 || type == FEAT_UNKNOWN) /* 6.1 and 6.6.8 */ goto unknown_feature_or_value; dccp_feat_print_opt(opt, feat, val, len, is_mandatory); /* * Negotiation of NN features: Change R is invalid, so there is no * simultaneous negotiation; hence we do not look up in the list. */ if (type == FEAT_NN) { if (local || len > sizeof(fval.nn)) goto unknown_feature_or_value; /* 6.3.2: "The feature remote MUST accept any valid value..." */ fval.nn = dccp_decode_value_var(val, len); if (!dccp_feat_is_valid_nn_val(feat, fval.nn)) goto unknown_feature_or_value; return dccp_feat_push_confirm(fn, feat, local, &fval); } /* * Unidirectional/simultaneous negotiation of SP features (6.3.1) */ entry = dccp_feat_list_lookup(fn, feat, local); if (entry == NULL) { /* * No particular preferences have been registered. We deal with * this situation by assuming that all valid values are equally * acceptable, and apply the following checks: * - if the peer's list is a singleton, we accept a valid value; * - if we are the server, we first try to see if the peer (the * client) advertises the default value. If yes, we use it, * otherwise we accept the preferred value; * - else if we are the client, we use the first list element. */ if (dccp_feat_clone_sp_val(&fval, val, 1)) return DCCP_RESET_CODE_TOO_BUSY; if (len > 1 && server) { defval = dccp_feat_default_value(feat); if (dccp_feat_preflist_match(&defval, 1, val, len) > -1) fval.sp.vec[0] = defval; } else if (!dccp_feat_is_valid_sp_val(feat, fval.sp.vec[0])) { kfree(fval.sp.vec); goto unknown_feature_or_value; } /* Treat unsupported CCIDs like invalid values */ if (feat == DCCPF_CCID && !ccid_support_check(fval.sp.vec, 1)) { kfree(fval.sp.vec); goto not_valid_or_not_known; } if (dccp_feat_push_confirm(fn, feat, local, &fval)) { kfree(fval.sp.vec); return DCCP_RESET_CODE_TOO_BUSY; } return 0; } else if (entry->state == FEAT_UNSTABLE) { /* 6.6.2 */ return 0; } if (dccp_feat_reconcile(&entry->val, val, len, server, true)) { entry->empty_confirm = false; } else if (is_mandatory) { return DCCP_RESET_CODE_MANDATORY_ERROR; } else if (entry->state == FEAT_INITIALISING) { /* * Failed simultaneous negotiation (server only): try to `save' * the connection by checking whether entry contains the default * value for @feat. If yes, send an empty Confirm to signal that * the received Change was not understood - which implies using * the default value. * If this also fails, we use Reset as the last resort. */ WARN_ON(!server); defval = dccp_feat_default_value(feat); if (!dccp_feat_reconcile(&entry->val, &defval, 1, server, true)) return DCCP_RESET_CODE_OPTION_ERROR; entry->empty_confirm = true; } entry->needs_confirm = true; entry->needs_mandatory = false; entry->state = FEAT_STABLE; return 0; unknown_feature_or_value: if (!is_mandatory) return dccp_push_empty_confirm(fn, feat, local); not_valid_or_not_known: return is_mandatory ? DCCP_RESET_CODE_MANDATORY_ERROR : DCCP_RESET_CODE_OPTION_ERROR; } /** * dccp_feat_confirm_recv - Process received Confirm options * @fn: feature-negotiation list to update * @is_mandatory: whether @opt was preceded by a Mandatory option * @opt: %DCCPO_CONFIRM_L or %DCCPO_CONFIRM_R * @feat: one of %dccp_feature_numbers * @val: NN value or SP value/preference list * @len: length of @val in bytes * @server: whether this node is server (1) or client (0) */ static u8 dccp_feat_confirm_recv(struct list_head *fn, u8 is_mandatory, u8 opt, u8 feat, u8 *val, u8 len, const bool server) { u8 *plist, plen, type = dccp_feat_type(feat); const bool local = (opt == DCCPO_CONFIRM_R); struct dccp_feat_entry *entry = dccp_feat_list_lookup(fn, feat, local); dccp_feat_print_opt(opt, feat, val, len, is_mandatory); if (entry == NULL) { /* nothing queued: ignore or handle error */ if (is_mandatory && type == FEAT_UNKNOWN) return DCCP_RESET_CODE_MANDATORY_ERROR; if (!local && type == FEAT_NN) /* 6.3.2 */ goto confirmation_failed; return 0; } if (entry->state != FEAT_CHANGING) /* 6.6.2 */ return 0; if (len == 0) { if (dccp_feat_must_be_understood(feat)) /* 6.6.7 */ goto confirmation_failed; /* * Empty Confirm during connection setup: this means reverting * to the `old' value, which in this case is the default. Since * we handle default values automatically when no other values * have been set, we revert to the old value by removing this * entry from the list. */ dccp_feat_list_pop(entry); return 0; } if (type == FEAT_NN) { if (len > sizeof(entry->val.nn)) goto confirmation_failed; if (entry->val.nn == dccp_decode_value_var(val, len)) goto confirmation_succeeded; DCCP_WARN("Bogus Confirm for non-existing value\n"); goto confirmation_failed; } /* * Parsing SP Confirms: the first element of @val is the preferred * SP value which the peer confirms, the remainder depends on @len. * Note that only the confirmed value need to be a valid SP value. */ if (!dccp_feat_is_valid_sp_val(feat, *val)) goto confirmation_failed; if (len == 1) { /* peer didn't supply a preference list */ plist = val; plen = len; } else { /* preferred value + preference list */ plist = val + 1; plen = len - 1; } /* Check whether the peer got the reconciliation right (6.6.8) */ if (dccp_feat_reconcile(&entry->val, plist, plen, server, 0) != *val) { DCCP_WARN("Confirm selected the wrong value %u\n", *val); return DCCP_RESET_CODE_OPTION_ERROR; } entry->val.sp.vec[0] = *val; confirmation_succeeded: entry->state = FEAT_STABLE; return 0; confirmation_failed: DCCP_WARN("Confirmation failed\n"); return is_mandatory ? DCCP_RESET_CODE_MANDATORY_ERROR : DCCP_RESET_CODE_OPTION_ERROR; } /** * dccp_feat_handle_nn_established - Fast-path reception of NN options * @sk: socket of an established DCCP connection * @mandatory: whether @opt was preceded by a Mandatory option * @opt: %DCCPO_CHANGE_L | %DCCPO_CONFIRM_R (NN only) * @feat: NN number, one of %dccp_feature_numbers * @val: NN value * @len: length of @val in bytes * * This function combines the functionality of change_recv/confirm_recv, with * the following differences (reset codes are the same): * - cleanup after receiving the Confirm; * - values are directly activated after successful parsing; * - deliberately restricted to NN features. * The restriction to NN features is essential since SP features can have non- * predictable outcomes (depending on the remote configuration), and are inter- * dependent (CCIDs for instance cause further dependencies). */ static u8 dccp_feat_handle_nn_established(struct sock *sk, u8 mandatory, u8 opt, u8 feat, u8 *val, u8 len) { struct list_head *fn = &dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_featneg; const bool local = (opt == DCCPO_CONFIRM_R); struct dccp_feat_entry *entry; u8 type = dccp_feat_type(feat); dccp_feat_val fval; dccp_feat_print_opt(opt, feat, val, len, mandatory); /* Ignore non-mandatory unknown and non-NN features */ if (type == FEAT_UNKNOWN) { if (local && !mandatory) return 0; goto fast_path_unknown; } else if (type != FEAT_NN) { return 0; } /* * We don't accept empty Confirms, since in fast-path feature * negotiation the values are enabled immediately after sending * the Change option. * Empty Changes on the other hand are invalid (RFC 4340, 6.1). */ if (len == 0 || len > sizeof(fval.nn)) goto fast_path_unknown; if (opt == DCCPO_CHANGE_L) { fval.nn = dccp_decode_value_var(val, len); if (!dccp_feat_is_valid_nn_val(feat, fval.nn)) goto fast_path_unknown; if (dccp_feat_push_confirm(fn, feat, local, &fval) || dccp_feat_activate(sk, feat, local, &fval)) return DCCP_RESET_CODE_TOO_BUSY; /* set the `Ack Pending' flag to piggyback a Confirm */ inet_csk_schedule_ack(sk); } else if (opt == DCCPO_CONFIRM_R) { entry = dccp_feat_list_lookup(fn, feat, local); if (entry == NULL || entry->state != FEAT_CHANGING) return 0; fval.nn = dccp_decode_value_var(val, len); /* * Just ignore a value that doesn't match our current value. * If the option changes twice within two RTTs, then at least * one CONFIRM will be received for the old value after a * new CHANGE was sent. */ if (fval.nn != entry->val.nn) return 0; /* Only activate after receiving the Confirm option (6.6.1). */ dccp_feat_activate(sk, feat, local, &fval); /* It has been confirmed - so remove the entry */ dccp_feat_list_pop(entry); } else { DCCP_WARN("Received illegal option %u\n", opt); goto fast_path_failed; } return 0; fast_path_unknown: if (!mandatory) return dccp_push_empty_confirm(fn, feat, local); fast_path_failed: return mandatory ? DCCP_RESET_CODE_MANDATORY_ERROR : DCCP_RESET_CODE_OPTION_ERROR; } /** * dccp_feat_parse_options - Process Feature-Negotiation Options * @sk: for general use and used by the client during connection setup * @dreq: used by the server during connection setup * @mandatory: whether @opt was preceded by a Mandatory option * @opt: %DCCPO_CHANGE_L | %DCCPO_CHANGE_R | %DCCPO_CONFIRM_L | %DCCPO_CONFIRM_R * @feat: one of %dccp_feature_numbers * @val: value contents of @opt * @len: length of @val in bytes * * Returns 0 on success, a Reset code for ending the connection otherwise. */ int dccp_feat_parse_options(struct sock *sk, struct dccp_request_sock *dreq, u8 mandatory, u8 opt, u8 feat, u8 *val, u8 len) { struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); struct list_head *fn = dreq ? &dreq->dreq_featneg : &dp->dccps_featneg; bool server = false; switch (sk->sk_state) { /* * Negotiation during connection setup */ case DCCP_LISTEN: server = true; fallthrough; case DCCP_REQUESTING: switch (opt) { case DCCPO_CHANGE_L: case DCCPO_CHANGE_R: return dccp_feat_change_recv(fn, mandatory, opt, feat, val, len, server); case DCCPO_CONFIRM_R: case DCCPO_CONFIRM_L: return dccp_feat_confirm_recv(fn, mandatory, opt, feat, val, len, server); } break; /* * Support for exchanging NN options on an established connection. */ case DCCP_OPEN: case DCCP_PARTOPEN: return dccp_feat_handle_nn_established(sk, mandatory, opt, feat, val, len); } return 0; /* ignore FN options in all other states */ } /** * dccp_feat_init - Seed feature negotiation with host-specific defaults * @sk: Socket to initialize. * * This initialises global defaults, depending on the value of the sysctls. * These can later be overridden by registering changes via setsockopt calls. * The last link in the chain is finalise_settings, to make sure that between * here and the start of actual feature negotiation no inconsistencies enter. * * All features not appearing below use either defaults or are otherwise * later adjusted through dccp_feat_finalise_settings(). */ int dccp_feat_init(struct sock *sk) { struct list_head *fn = &dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_featneg; u8 on = 1, off = 0; int rc; struct { u8 *val; u8 len; } tx, rx; /* Non-negotiable (NN) features */ rc = __feat_register_nn(fn, DCCPF_SEQUENCE_WINDOW, 0, sysctl_dccp_sequence_window); if (rc) return rc; /* Server-priority (SP) features */ /* Advertise that short seqnos are not supported (7.6.1) */ rc = __feat_register_sp(fn, DCCPF_SHORT_SEQNOS, true, true, &off, 1); if (rc) return rc; /* RFC 4340 12.1: "If a DCCP is not ECN capable, ..." */ rc = __feat_register_sp(fn, DCCPF_ECN_INCAPABLE, true, true, &on, 1); if (rc) return rc; /* * We advertise the available list of CCIDs and reorder according to * preferences, to avoid failure resulting from negotiating different * singleton values (which always leads to failure). * These settings can still (later) be overridden via sockopts. */ if (ccid_get_builtin_ccids(&tx.val, &tx.len)) return -ENOBUFS; if (ccid_get_builtin_ccids(&rx.val, &rx.len)) { kfree(tx.val); return -ENOBUFS; } if (!dccp_feat_prefer(sysctl_dccp_tx_ccid, tx.val, tx.len) || !dccp_feat_prefer(sysctl_dccp_rx_ccid, rx.val, rx.len)) goto free_ccid_lists; rc = __feat_register_sp(fn, DCCPF_CCID, true, false, tx.val, tx.len); if (rc) goto free_ccid_lists; rc = __feat_register_sp(fn, DCCPF_CCID, false, false, rx.val, rx.len); free_ccid_lists: kfree(tx.val); kfree(rx.val); return rc; } int dccp_feat_activate_values(struct sock *sk, struct list_head *fn_list) { struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); struct dccp_feat_entry *cur, *next; int idx; dccp_feat_val *fvals[DCCP_FEAT_SUPPORTED_MAX][2] = { [0 ... DCCP_FEAT_SUPPORTED_MAX-1] = { NULL, NULL } }; list_for_each_entry(cur, fn_list, node) { /* * An empty Confirm means that either an unknown feature type * or an invalid value was present. In the first case there is * nothing to activate, in the other the default value is used. */ if (cur->empty_confirm) continue; idx = dccp_feat_index(cur->feat_num); if (idx < 0) { DCCP_BUG("Unknown feature %u", cur->feat_num); goto activation_failed; } if (cur->state != FEAT_STABLE) { DCCP_CRIT("Negotiation of %s %s failed in state %s", cur->is_local ? "local" : "remote", dccp_feat_fname(cur->feat_num), dccp_feat_sname[cur->state]); goto activation_failed; } fvals[idx][cur->is_local] = &cur->val; } /* * Activate in decreasing order of index, so that the CCIDs are always * activated as the last feature. This avoids the case where a CCID * relies on the initialisation of one or more features that it depends * on (e.g. Send NDP Count, Send Ack Vector, and Ack Ratio features). */ for (idx = DCCP_FEAT_SUPPORTED_MAX; --idx >= 0;) if (__dccp_feat_activate(sk, idx, 0, fvals[idx][0]) || __dccp_feat_activate(sk, idx, 1, fvals[idx][1])) { DCCP_CRIT("Could not activate %d", idx); goto activation_failed; } /* Clean up Change options which have been confirmed already */ list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, next, fn_list, node) if (!cur->needs_confirm) dccp_feat_list_pop(cur); dccp_pr_debug("Activation OK\n"); return 0; activation_failed: /* * We clean up everything that may have been allocated, since * it is difficult to track at which stage negotiation failed. * This is ok, since all allocation functions below are robust * against NULL arguments. */ ccid_hc_rx_delete(dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid, sk); ccid_hc_tx_delete(dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid, sk); dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid = dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid = NULL; dccp_ackvec_free(dp->dccps_hc_rx_ackvec); dp->dccps_hc_rx_ackvec = NULL; return -1; } |
56 57 9 3 6 3 1 2 3 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Multipath TCP * * Copyright (c) 2022, Intel Corporation. */ #include "protocol.h" #include "mib.h" #include "mptcp_pm_gen.h" #define mptcp_for_each_userspace_pm_addr(__msk, __entry) \ list_for_each_entry(__entry, \ &((__msk)->pm.userspace_pm_local_addr_list), list) void mptcp_free_local_addr_list(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry, *tmp; struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; LIST_HEAD(free_list); if (!mptcp_pm_is_userspace(msk)) return; spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); list_splice_init(&msk->pm.userspace_pm_local_addr_list, &free_list); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &free_list, list) { sock_kfree_s(sk, entry, sizeof(*entry)); } } static struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry * mptcp_userspace_pm_lookup_addr(struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct mptcp_addr_info *addr) { struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry; mptcp_for_each_userspace_pm_addr(msk, entry) { if (mptcp_addresses_equal(&entry->addr, addr, false)) return entry; } return NULL; } static int mptcp_userspace_pm_append_new_local_addr(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry, bool needs_id) { DECLARE_BITMAP(id_bitmap, MPTCP_PM_MAX_ADDR_ID + 1); struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *match = NULL; struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *e; bool addr_match = false; bool id_match = false; int ret = -EINVAL; bitmap_zero(id_bitmap, MPTCP_PM_MAX_ADDR_ID + 1); spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); mptcp_for_each_userspace_pm_addr(msk, e) { addr_match = mptcp_addresses_equal(&e->addr, &entry->addr, true); if (addr_match && entry->addr.id == 0 && needs_id) entry->addr.id = e->addr.id; id_match = (e->addr.id == entry->addr.id); if (addr_match && id_match) { match = e; break; } else if (addr_match || id_match) { break; } __set_bit(e->addr.id, id_bitmap); } if (!match && !addr_match && !id_match) { /* Memory for the entry is allocated from the * sock option buffer. */ e = sock_kmalloc(sk, sizeof(*e), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!e) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto append_err; } *e = *entry; if (!e->addr.id && needs_id) e->addr.id = find_next_zero_bit(id_bitmap, MPTCP_PM_MAX_ADDR_ID + 1, 1); list_add_tail_rcu(&e->list, &msk->pm.userspace_pm_local_addr_list); msk->pm.local_addr_used++; ret = e->addr.id; } else if (match) { ret = entry->addr.id; } append_err: spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); return ret; } /* If the subflow is closed from the other peer (not via a * subflow destroy command then), we want to keep the entry * not to assign the same ID to another address and to be * able to send RM_ADDR after the removal of the subflow. */ static int mptcp_userspace_pm_delete_local_addr(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *addr) { struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry; entry = mptcp_userspace_pm_lookup_addr(msk, &addr->addr); if (!entry) return -EINVAL; /* TODO: a refcount is needed because the entry can * be used multiple times (e.g. fullmesh mode). */ list_del_rcu(&entry->list); sock_kfree_s(sk, entry, sizeof(*entry)); msk->pm.local_addr_used--; return 0; } static struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry * mptcp_userspace_pm_lookup_addr_by_id(struct mptcp_sock *msk, unsigned int id) { struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry; mptcp_for_each_userspace_pm_addr(msk, entry) { if (entry->addr.id == id) return entry; } return NULL; } int mptcp_userspace_pm_get_local_id(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct mptcp_addr_info *skc) { struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry = NULL, new_entry; __be16 msk_sport = ((struct inet_sock *) inet_sk((struct sock *)msk))->inet_sport; spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); entry = mptcp_userspace_pm_lookup_addr(msk, skc); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); if (entry) return entry->addr.id; memset(&new_entry, 0, sizeof(struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry)); new_entry.addr = *skc; new_entry.addr.id = 0; new_entry.flags = MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_IMPLICIT; if (new_entry.addr.port == msk_sport) new_entry.addr.port = 0; return mptcp_userspace_pm_append_new_local_addr(msk, &new_entry, true); } bool mptcp_userspace_pm_is_backup(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct mptcp_addr_info *skc) { struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry; bool backup; spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); entry = mptcp_userspace_pm_lookup_addr(msk, skc); backup = entry && !!(entry->flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_BACKUP); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); return backup; } static struct mptcp_sock *mptcp_userspace_pm_get_sock(const struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr *token = info->attrs[MPTCP_PM_ATTR_TOKEN]; struct mptcp_sock *msk; if (!token) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "missing required token"); return NULL; } msk = mptcp_token_get_sock(genl_info_net(info), nla_get_u32(token)); if (!msk) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, token, "invalid token"); return NULL; } if (!mptcp_pm_is_userspace(msk)) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "invalid request; userspace PM not selected"); sock_put((struct sock *)msk); return NULL; } return msk; } int mptcp_pm_nl_announce_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr *addr = info->attrs[MPTCP_PM_ATTR_ADDR]; struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry addr_val; struct mptcp_sock *msk; int err = -EINVAL; struct sock *sk; if (!addr) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "missing required address"); return err; } msk = mptcp_userspace_pm_get_sock(info); if (!msk) return err; sk = (struct sock *)msk; err = mptcp_pm_parse_entry(addr, info, true, &addr_val); if (err < 0) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "error parsing local address"); goto announce_err; } if (addr_val.addr.id == 0 || !(addr_val.flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_SIGNAL)) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "invalid addr id or flags"); err = -EINVAL; goto announce_err; } err = mptcp_userspace_pm_append_new_local_addr(msk, &addr_val, false); if (err < 0) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "did not match address and id"); goto announce_err; } lock_sock(sk); spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); if (mptcp_pm_alloc_anno_list(msk, &addr_val.addr)) { msk->pm.add_addr_signaled++; mptcp_pm_announce_addr(msk, &addr_val.addr, false); mptcp_pm_nl_addr_send_ack(msk); } spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); release_sock(sk); err = 0; announce_err: sock_put(sk); return err; } static int mptcp_userspace_pm_remove_id_zero_address(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct genl_info *info) { struct mptcp_rm_list list = { .nr = 0 }; struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; bool has_id_0 = false; int err = -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); mptcp_for_each_subflow(msk, subflow) { if (READ_ONCE(subflow->local_id) == 0) { has_id_0 = true; break; } } if (!has_id_0) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "address with id 0 not found"); goto remove_err; } list.ids[list.nr++] = 0; spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); mptcp_pm_remove_addr(msk, &list); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); err = 0; remove_err: release_sock(sk); return err; } void mptcp_pm_remove_addr_entry(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry) { struct mptcp_rm_list alist = { .nr = 0 }; int anno_nr = 0; /* only delete if either announced or matching a subflow */ if (mptcp_remove_anno_list_by_saddr(msk, &entry->addr)) anno_nr++; else if (!mptcp_lookup_subflow_by_saddr(&msk->conn_list, &entry->addr)) return; alist.ids[alist.nr++] = entry->addr.id; spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); msk->pm.add_addr_signaled -= anno_nr; mptcp_pm_remove_addr(msk, &alist); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); } int mptcp_pm_nl_remove_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr *id = info->attrs[MPTCP_PM_ATTR_LOC_ID]; struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *match; struct mptcp_sock *msk; int err = -EINVAL; struct sock *sk; u8 id_val; if (!id) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "missing required ID"); return err; } id_val = nla_get_u8(id); msk = mptcp_userspace_pm_get_sock(info); if (!msk) return err; sk = (struct sock *)msk; if (id_val == 0) { err = mptcp_userspace_pm_remove_id_zero_address(msk, info); goto out; } lock_sock(sk); spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); match = mptcp_userspace_pm_lookup_addr_by_id(msk, id_val); if (!match) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "address with specified id not found"); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); release_sock(sk); goto out; } list_del_rcu(&match->list); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); mptcp_pm_remove_addr_entry(msk, match); release_sock(sk); sock_kfree_s(sk, match, sizeof(*match)); err = 0; out: sock_put(sk); return err; } int mptcp_pm_nl_subflow_create_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr *raddr = info->attrs[MPTCP_PM_ATTR_ADDR_REMOTE]; struct nlattr *laddr = info->attrs[MPTCP_PM_ATTR_ADDR]; struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry entry = { 0 }; struct mptcp_addr_info addr_r; struct mptcp_pm_local local; struct mptcp_sock *msk; int err = -EINVAL; struct sock *sk; if (!laddr || !raddr) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "missing required address(es)"); return err; } msk = mptcp_userspace_pm_get_sock(info); if (!msk) return err; sk = (struct sock *)msk; err = mptcp_pm_parse_entry(laddr, info, true, &entry); if (err < 0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, laddr, "error parsing local addr"); goto create_err; } if (entry.flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_SIGNAL) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "invalid addr flags"); err = -EINVAL; goto create_err; } entry.flags |= MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_SUBFLOW; err = mptcp_pm_parse_addr(raddr, info, &addr_r); if (err < 0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, raddr, "error parsing remote addr"); goto create_err; } if (!mptcp_pm_addr_families_match(sk, &entry.addr, &addr_r)) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "families mismatch"); err = -EINVAL; goto create_err; } err = mptcp_userspace_pm_append_new_local_addr(msk, &entry, false); if (err < 0) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "did not match address and id"); goto create_err; } local.addr = entry.addr; local.flags = entry.flags; local.ifindex = entry.ifindex; lock_sock(sk); err = __mptcp_subflow_connect(sk, &local, &addr_r); release_sock(sk); spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); if (err) mptcp_userspace_pm_delete_local_addr(msk, &entry); else msk->pm.subflows++; spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); create_err: sock_put(sk); return err; } static struct sock *mptcp_nl_find_ssk(struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct mptcp_addr_info *local, const struct mptcp_addr_info *remote) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; if (local->family != remote->family) return NULL; mptcp_for_each_subflow(msk, subflow) { const struct inet_sock *issk; struct sock *ssk; ssk = mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow); if (local->family != ssk->sk_family) continue; issk = inet_sk(ssk); switch (ssk->sk_family) { case AF_INET: if (issk->inet_saddr != local->addr.s_addr || issk->inet_daddr != remote->addr.s_addr) continue; break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) case AF_INET6: { const struct ipv6_pinfo *pinfo = inet6_sk(ssk); if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&local->addr6, &pinfo->saddr) || !ipv6_addr_equal(&remote->addr6, &ssk->sk_v6_daddr)) continue; break; } #endif default: continue; } if (issk->inet_sport == local->port && issk->inet_dport == remote->port) return ssk; } return NULL; } int mptcp_pm_nl_subflow_destroy_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr *raddr = info->attrs[MPTCP_PM_ATTR_ADDR_REMOTE]; struct nlattr *laddr = info->attrs[MPTCP_PM_ATTR_ADDR]; struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry addr_l; struct mptcp_addr_info addr_r; struct mptcp_sock *msk; struct sock *sk, *ssk; int err = -EINVAL; if (!laddr || !raddr) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "missing required address(es)"); return err; } msk = mptcp_userspace_pm_get_sock(info); if (!msk) return err; sk = (struct sock *)msk; err = mptcp_pm_parse_entry(laddr, info, true, &addr_l); if (err < 0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, laddr, "error parsing local addr"); goto destroy_err; } err = mptcp_pm_parse_addr(raddr, info, &addr_r); if (err < 0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, raddr, "error parsing remote addr"); goto destroy_err; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) if (addr_l.addr.family == AF_INET && ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&addr_r.addr6)) { ipv6_addr_set_v4mapped(addr_l.addr.addr.s_addr, &addr_l.addr.addr6); addr_l.addr.family = AF_INET6; } if (addr_r.family == AF_INET && ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&addr_l.addr.addr6)) { ipv6_addr_set_v4mapped(addr_r.addr.s_addr, &addr_r.addr6); addr_r.family = AF_INET6; } #endif if (addr_l.addr.family != addr_r.family) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "address families do not match"); err = -EINVAL; goto destroy_err; } if (!addr_l.addr.port || !addr_r.port) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "missing local or remote port"); err = -EINVAL; goto destroy_err; } lock_sock(sk); ssk = mptcp_nl_find_ssk(msk, &addr_l.addr, &addr_r); if (!ssk) { err = -ESRCH; goto release_sock; } spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); mptcp_userspace_pm_delete_local_addr(msk, &addr_l); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); mptcp_subflow_shutdown(sk, ssk, RCV_SHUTDOWN | SEND_SHUTDOWN); mptcp_close_ssk(sk, ssk, mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssk)); MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_RMSUBFLOW); release_sock: release_sock(sk); destroy_err: sock_put(sk); return err; } int mptcp_userspace_pm_set_flags(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry loc = { .addr = { .family = AF_UNSPEC }, }; struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry rem = { .addr = { .family = AF_UNSPEC }, }; struct nlattr *attr_rem = info->attrs[MPTCP_PM_ATTR_ADDR_REMOTE]; struct nlattr *attr = info->attrs[MPTCP_PM_ATTR_ADDR]; struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry; struct mptcp_sock *msk; int ret = -EINVAL; struct sock *sk; u8 bkup = 0; msk = mptcp_userspace_pm_get_sock(info); if (!msk) return ret; sk = (struct sock *)msk; ret = mptcp_pm_parse_entry(attr, info, false, &loc); if (ret < 0) goto set_flags_err; if (attr_rem) { ret = mptcp_pm_parse_entry(attr_rem, info, false, &rem); if (ret < 0) goto set_flags_err; } if (loc.addr.family == AF_UNSPEC || rem.addr.family == AF_UNSPEC) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "invalid address families"); ret = -EINVAL; goto set_flags_err; } if (loc.flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_BACKUP) bkup = 1; spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); entry = mptcp_userspace_pm_lookup_addr(msk, &loc.addr); if (entry) { if (bkup) entry->flags |= MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_BACKUP; else entry->flags &= ~MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_BACKUP; } spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); lock_sock(sk); ret = mptcp_pm_nl_mp_prio_send_ack(msk, &loc.addr, &rem.addr, bkup); release_sock(sk); set_flags_err: sock_put(sk); return ret; } int mptcp_userspace_pm_dump_addr(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct id_bitmap { DECLARE_BITMAP(map, MPTCP_PM_MAX_ADDR_ID + 1); } *bitmap; const struct genl_info *info = genl_info_dump(cb); struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry; struct mptcp_sock *msk; int ret = -EINVAL; struct sock *sk; void *hdr; bitmap = (struct id_bitmap *)cb->ctx; msk = mptcp_userspace_pm_get_sock(info); if (!msk) return ret; sk = (struct sock *)msk; lock_sock(sk); spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); mptcp_for_each_userspace_pm_addr(msk, entry) { if (test_bit(entry->addr.id, bitmap->map)) continue; hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, &mptcp_genl_family, NLM_F_MULTI, MPTCP_PM_CMD_GET_ADDR); if (!hdr) break; if (mptcp_nl_fill_addr(msg, entry) < 0) { genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr); break; } __set_bit(entry->addr.id, bitmap->map); genlmsg_end(msg, hdr); } spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); release_sock(sk); ret = msg->len; sock_put(sk); return ret; } int mptcp_userspace_pm_get_addr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr *attr = info->attrs[MPTCP_PM_ENDPOINT_ADDR]; struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry addr, *entry; struct mptcp_sock *msk; struct sk_buff *msg; int ret = -EINVAL; struct sock *sk; void *reply; msk = mptcp_userspace_pm_get_sock(info); if (!msk) return ret; sk = (struct sock *)msk; ret = mptcp_pm_parse_entry(attr, info, false, &addr); if (ret < 0) goto out; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } reply = genlmsg_put_reply(msg, info, &mptcp_genl_family, 0, info->genlhdr->cmd); if (!reply) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "not enough space in Netlink message"); ret = -EMSGSIZE; goto fail; } lock_sock(sk); spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); entry = mptcp_userspace_pm_lookup_addr_by_id(msk, addr.addr.id); if (!entry) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "address not found"); ret = -EINVAL; goto unlock_fail; } ret = mptcp_nl_fill_addr(msg, entry); if (ret) goto unlock_fail; genlmsg_end(msg, reply); ret = genlmsg_reply(msg, info); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); release_sock(sk); sock_put(sk); return ret; unlock_fail: spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); release_sock(sk); fail: nlmsg_free(msg); out: sock_put(sk); return ret; } |
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1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * xsave/xrstor support. * * Author: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> */ #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/nospec.h> #include <linux/pkeys.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/coredump.h> #include <asm/fpu/api.h> #include <asm/fpu/regset.h> #include <asm/fpu/signal.h> #include <asm/fpu/xcr.h> #include <asm/cpuid.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/prctl.h> #include <asm/elf.h> #include <uapi/asm/elf.h> #include "context.h" #include "internal.h" #include "legacy.h" #include "xstate.h" #define for_each_extended_xfeature(bit, mask) \ (bit) = FIRST_EXTENDED_XFEATURE; \ for_each_set_bit_from(bit, (unsigned long *)&(mask), 8 * sizeof(mask)) /* * Although we spell it out in here, the Processor Trace * xfeature is completely unused. We use other mechanisms * to save/restore PT state in Linux. */ static const char *xfeature_names[] = { "x87 floating point registers", "SSE registers", "AVX registers", "MPX bounds registers", "MPX CSR", "AVX-512 opmask", "AVX-512 Hi256", "AVX-512 ZMM_Hi256", "Processor Trace (unused)", "Protection Keys User registers", "PASID state", "Control-flow User registers", "Control-flow Kernel registers (unused)", "unknown xstate feature", "unknown xstate feature", "unknown xstate feature", "unknown xstate feature", "AMX Tile config", "AMX Tile data", "unknown xstate feature", }; static unsigned short xsave_cpuid_features[] __initdata = { [XFEATURE_FP] = X86_FEATURE_FPU, [XFEATURE_SSE] = X86_FEATURE_XMM, [XFEATURE_YMM] = X86_FEATURE_AVX, [XFEATURE_BNDREGS] = X86_FEATURE_MPX, [XFEATURE_BNDCSR] = X86_FEATURE_MPX, [XFEATURE_OPMASK] = X86_FEATURE_AVX512F, [XFEATURE_ZMM_Hi256] = X86_FEATURE_AVX512F, [XFEATURE_Hi16_ZMM] = X86_FEATURE_AVX512F, [XFEATURE_PT_UNIMPLEMENTED_SO_FAR] = X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT, [XFEATURE_PKRU] = X86_FEATURE_OSPKE, [XFEATURE_PASID] = X86_FEATURE_ENQCMD, [XFEATURE_CET_USER] = X86_FEATURE_SHSTK, [XFEATURE_XTILE_CFG] = X86_FEATURE_AMX_TILE, [XFEATURE_XTILE_DATA] = X86_FEATURE_AMX_TILE, }; static unsigned int xstate_offsets[XFEATURE_MAX] __ro_after_init = { [ 0 ... XFEATURE_MAX - 1] = -1}; static unsigned int xstate_sizes[XFEATURE_MAX] __ro_after_init = { [ 0 ... XFEATURE_MAX - 1] = -1}; static unsigned int xstate_flags[XFEATURE_MAX] __ro_after_init; #define XSTATE_FLAG_SUPERVISOR BIT(0) #define XSTATE_FLAG_ALIGNED64 BIT(1) /* * Return whether the system supports a given xfeature. * * Also return the name of the (most advanced) feature that the caller requested: */ int cpu_has_xfeatures(u64 xfeatures_needed, const char **feature_name) { u64 xfeatures_missing = xfeatures_needed & ~fpu_kernel_cfg.max_features; if (unlikely(feature_name)) { long xfeature_idx, max_idx; u64 xfeatures_print; /* * So we use FLS here to be able to print the most advanced * feature that was requested but is missing. So if a driver * asks about "XFEATURE_MASK_SSE | XFEATURE_MASK_YMM" we'll print the * missing AVX feature - this is the most informative message * to users: */ if (xfeatures_missing) xfeatures_print = xfeatures_missing; else xfeatures_print = xfeatures_needed; xfeature_idx = fls64(xfeatures_print)-1; max_idx = ARRAY_SIZE(xfeature_names)-1; xfeature_idx = min(xfeature_idx, max_idx); *feature_name = xfeature_names[xfeature_idx]; } if (xfeatures_missing) return 0; return 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_has_xfeatures); static bool xfeature_is_aligned64(int xfeature_nr) { return xstate_flags[xfeature_nr] & XSTATE_FLAG_ALIGNED64; } static bool xfeature_is_supervisor(int xfeature_nr) { return xstate_flags[xfeature_nr] & XSTATE_FLAG_SUPERVISOR; } static unsigned int xfeature_get_offset(u64 xcomp_bv, int xfeature) { unsigned int offs, i; /* * Non-compacted format and legacy features use the cached fixed * offsets. */ if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XCOMPACTED) || xfeature <= XFEATURE_SSE) return xstate_offsets[xfeature]; /* * Compacted format offsets depend on the actual content of the * compacted xsave area which is determined by the xcomp_bv header * field. */ offs = FXSAVE_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_SIZE; for_each_extended_xfeature(i, xcomp_bv) { if (xfeature_is_aligned64(i)) offs = ALIGN(offs, 64); if (i == xfeature) break; offs += xstate_sizes[i]; } return offs; } /* * Enable the extended processor state save/restore feature. * Called once per CPU onlining. */ void fpu__init_cpu_xstate(void) { if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE) || !fpu_kernel_cfg.max_features) return; cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_OSXSAVE); /* * Must happen after CR4 setup and before xsetbv() to allow KVM * lazy passthrough. Write independent of the dynamic state static * key as that does not work on the boot CPU. This also ensures * that any stale state is wiped out from XFD. Reset the per CPU * xfd cache too. */ if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XFD)) xfd_set_state(init_fpstate.xfd); /* * XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK (aka. XCR0) sets user features * managed by XSAVE{C, OPT, S} and XRSTOR{S}. Only XSAVE user * states can be set here. */ xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK, fpu_user_cfg.max_features); /* * MSR_IA32_XSS sets supervisor states managed by XSAVES. */ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES)) { wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_XSS, xfeatures_mask_supervisor() | xfeatures_mask_independent()); } } static bool xfeature_enabled(enum xfeature xfeature) { return fpu_kernel_cfg.max_features & BIT_ULL(xfeature); } /* * Record the offsets and sizes of various xstates contained * in the XSAVE state memory layout. */ static void __init setup_xstate_cache(void) { u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx, i; /* start at the beginning of the "extended state" */ unsigned int last_good_offset = offsetof(struct xregs_state, extended_state_area); /* * The FP xstates and SSE xstates are legacy states. They are always * in the fixed offsets in the xsave area in either compacted form * or standard form. */ xstate_offsets[XFEATURE_FP] = 0; xstate_sizes[XFEATURE_FP] = offsetof(struct fxregs_state, xmm_space); xstate_offsets[XFEATURE_SSE] = xstate_sizes[XFEATURE_FP]; xstate_sizes[XFEATURE_SSE] = sizeof_field(struct fxregs_state, xmm_space); for_each_extended_xfeature(i, fpu_kernel_cfg.max_features) { cpuid_count(CPUID_LEAF_XSTATE, i, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); xstate_sizes[i] = eax; xstate_flags[i] = ecx; /* * If an xfeature is supervisor state, the offset in EBX is * invalid, leave it to -1. */ if (xfeature_is_supervisor(i)) continue; xstate_offsets[i] = ebx; /* * In our xstate size checks, we assume that the highest-numbered * xstate feature has the highest offset in the buffer. Ensure * it does. */ WARN_ONCE(last_good_offset > xstate_offsets[i], "x86/fpu: misordered xstate at %d\n", last_good_offset); last_good_offset = xstate_offsets[i]; } } static void __init print_xstate_feature(u64 xstate_mask) { const char *feature_name; if (cpu_has_xfeatures(xstate_mask, &feature_name)) pr_info("x86/fpu: Supporting XSAVE feature 0x%03Lx: '%s'\n", xstate_mask, feature_name); } /* * Print out all the supported xstate features: */ static void __init print_xstate_features(void) { print_xstate_feature(XFEATURE_MASK_FP); print_xstate_feature(XFEATURE_MASK_SSE); print_xstate_feature(XFEATURE_MASK_YMM); print_xstate_feature(XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS); print_xstate_feature(XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR); print_xstate_feature(XFEATURE_MASK_OPMASK); print_xstate_feature(XFEATURE_MASK_ZMM_Hi256); print_xstate_feature(XFEATURE_MASK_Hi16_ZMM); print_xstate_feature(XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU); print_xstate_feature(XFEATURE_MASK_PASID); print_xstate_feature(XFEATURE_MASK_CET_USER); print_xstate_feature(XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_CFG); print_xstate_feature(XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA); } /* * This check is important because it is easy to get XSTATE_* * confused with XSTATE_BIT_*. */ #define CHECK_XFEATURE(nr) do { \ WARN_ON(nr < FIRST_EXTENDED_XFEATURE); \ WARN_ON(nr >= XFEATURE_MAX); \ } while (0) /* * Print out xstate component offsets and sizes */ static void __init print_xstate_offset_size(void) { int i; for_each_extended_xfeature(i, fpu_kernel_cfg.max_features) { pr_info("x86/fpu: xstate_offset[%d]: %4d, xstate_sizes[%d]: %4d\n", i, xfeature_get_offset(fpu_kernel_cfg.max_features, i), i, xstate_sizes[i]); } } /* * This function is called only during boot time when x86 caps are not set * up and alternative can not be used yet. */ static __init void os_xrstor_booting(struct xregs_state *xstate) { u64 mask = fpu_kernel_cfg.max_features & XFEATURE_MASK_FPSTATE; u32 lmask = mask; u32 hmask = mask >> 32; int err; if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES)) XSTATE_OP(XRSTORS, xstate, lmask, hmask, err); else XSTATE_OP(XRSTOR, xstate, lmask, hmask, err); /* * We should never fault when copying from a kernel buffer, and the FPU * state we set at boot time should be valid. */ WARN_ON_FPU(err); } /* * All supported features have either init state all zeros or are * handled in setup_init_fpu() individually. This is an explicit * feature list and does not use XFEATURE_MASK*SUPPORTED to catch * newly added supported features at build time and make people * actually look at the init state for the new feature. */ #define XFEATURES_INIT_FPSTATE_HANDLED \ (XFEATURE_MASK_FP | \ XFEATURE_MASK_SSE | \ XFEATURE_MASK_YMM | \ XFEATURE_MASK_OPMASK | \ XFEATURE_MASK_ZMM_Hi256 | \ XFEATURE_MASK_Hi16_ZMM | \ XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU | \ XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS | \ XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR | \ XFEATURE_MASK_PASID | \ XFEATURE_MASK_CET_USER | \ XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE) /* * setup the xstate image representing the init state */ static void __init setup_init_fpu_buf(void) { BUILD_BUG_ON((XFEATURE_MASK_USER_SUPPORTED | XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_SUPPORTED) != XFEATURES_INIT_FPSTATE_HANDLED); if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) return; print_xstate_features(); xstate_init_xcomp_bv(&init_fpstate.regs.xsave, init_fpstate.xfeatures); /* * Init all the features state with header.xfeatures being 0x0 */ os_xrstor_booting(&init_fpstate.regs.xsave); /* * All components are now in init state. Read the state back so * that init_fpstate contains all non-zero init state. This only * works with XSAVE, but not with XSAVEOPT and XSAVEC/S because * those use the init optimization which skips writing data for * components in init state. * * XSAVE could be used, but that would require to reshuffle the * data when XSAVEC/S is available because XSAVEC/S uses xstate * compaction. But doing so is a pointless exercise because most * components have an all zeros init state except for the legacy * ones (FP and SSE). Those can be saved with FXSAVE into the * legacy area. Adding new features requires to ensure that init * state is all zeroes or if not to add the necessary handling * here. */ fxsave(&init_fpstate.regs.fxsave); } int xfeature_size(int xfeature_nr) { u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; CHECK_XFEATURE(xfeature_nr); cpuid_count(CPUID_LEAF_XSTATE, xfeature_nr, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); return eax; } /* Validate an xstate header supplied by userspace (ptrace or sigreturn) */ static int validate_user_xstate_header(const struct xstate_header *hdr, struct fpstate *fpstate) { /* No unknown or supervisor features may be set */ if (hdr->xfeatures & ~fpstate->user_xfeatures) return -EINVAL; /* Userspace must use the uncompacted format */ if (hdr->xcomp_bv) return -EINVAL; /* * If 'reserved' is shrunken to add a new field, make sure to validate * that new field here! */ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(hdr->reserved) != 48); /* No reserved bits may be set */ if (memchr_inv(hdr->reserved, 0, sizeof(hdr->reserved))) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static void __init __xstate_dump_leaves(void) { int i; u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; static int should_dump = 1; if (!should_dump) return; should_dump = 0; /* * Dump out a few leaves past the ones that we support * just in case there are some goodies up there */ for (i = 0; i < XFEATURE_MAX + 10; i++) { cpuid_count(CPUID_LEAF_XSTATE, i, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); pr_warn("CPUID[%02x, %02x]: eax=%08x ebx=%08x ecx=%08x edx=%08x\n", CPUID_LEAF_XSTATE, i, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); } } #define XSTATE_WARN_ON(x, fmt, ...) do { \ if (WARN_ONCE(x, "XSAVE consistency problem: " fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)) { \ __xstate_dump_leaves(); \ } \ } while (0) #define XCHECK_SZ(sz, nr, __struct) ({ \ if (WARN_ONCE(sz != sizeof(__struct), \ "[%s]: struct is %zu bytes, cpu state %d bytes\n", \ xfeature_names[nr], sizeof(__struct), sz)) { \ __xstate_dump_leaves(); \ } \ true; \ }) /** * check_xtile_data_against_struct - Check tile data state size. * * Calculate the state size by multiplying the single tile size which is * recorded in a C struct, and the number of tiles that the CPU informs. * Compare the provided size with the calculation. * * @size: The tile data state size * * Returns: 0 on success, -EINVAL on mismatch. */ static int __init check_xtile_data_against_struct(int size) { u32 max_palid, palid, state_size; u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; u16 max_tile; /* * Check the maximum palette id: * eax: the highest numbered palette subleaf. */ cpuid_count(CPUID_LEAF_TILE, 0, &max_palid, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); /* * Cross-check each tile size and find the maximum number of * supported tiles. */ for (palid = 1, max_tile = 0; palid <= max_palid; palid++) { u16 tile_size, max; /* * Check the tile size info: * eax[31:16]: bytes per title * ebx[31:16]: the max names (or max number of tiles) */ cpuid_count(CPUID_LEAF_TILE, palid, &eax, &ebx, &edx, &edx); tile_size = eax >> 16; max = ebx >> 16; if (tile_size != sizeof(struct xtile_data)) { pr_err("%s: struct is %zu bytes, cpu xtile %d bytes\n", __stringify(XFEATURE_XTILE_DATA), sizeof(struct xtile_data), tile_size); __xstate_dump_leaves(); return -EINVAL; } if (max > max_tile) max_tile = max; } state_size = sizeof(struct xtile_data) * max_tile; if (size != state_size) { pr_err("%s: calculated size is %u bytes, cpu state %d bytes\n", __stringify(XFEATURE_XTILE_DATA), state_size, size); __xstate_dump_leaves(); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } /* * We have a C struct for each 'xstate'. We need to ensure * that our software representation matches what the CPU * tells us about the state's size. */ static bool __init check_xstate_against_struct(int nr) { /* * Ask the CPU for the size of the state. */ int sz = xfeature_size(nr); /* * Match each CPU state with the corresponding software * structure. */ switch (nr) { case XFEATURE_YMM: return XCHECK_SZ(sz, nr, struct ymmh_struct); case XFEATURE_BNDREGS: return XCHECK_SZ(sz, nr, struct mpx_bndreg_state); case XFEATURE_BNDCSR: return XCHECK_SZ(sz, nr, struct mpx_bndcsr_state); case XFEATURE_OPMASK: return XCHECK_SZ(sz, nr, struct avx_512_opmask_state); case XFEATURE_ZMM_Hi256: return XCHECK_SZ(sz, nr, struct avx_512_zmm_uppers_state); case XFEATURE_Hi16_ZMM: return XCHECK_SZ(sz, nr, struct avx_512_hi16_state); case XFEATURE_PKRU: return XCHECK_SZ(sz, nr, struct pkru_state); case XFEATURE_PASID: return XCHECK_SZ(sz, nr, struct ia32_pasid_state); case XFEATURE_XTILE_CFG: return XCHECK_SZ(sz, nr, struct xtile_cfg); case XFEATURE_CET_USER: return XCHECK_SZ(sz, nr, struct cet_user_state); case XFEATURE_XTILE_DATA: check_xtile_data_against_struct(sz); return true; default: XSTATE_WARN_ON(1, "No structure for xstate: %d\n", nr); return false; } return true; } static unsigned int xstate_calculate_size(u64 xfeatures, bool compacted) { unsigned int topmost = fls64(xfeatures) - 1; unsigned int offset = xstate_offsets[topmost]; if (topmost <= XFEATURE_SSE) return sizeof(struct xregs_state); if (compacted) offset = xfeature_get_offset(xfeatures, topmost); return offset + xstate_sizes[topmost]; } /* * This essentially double-checks what the cpu told us about * how large the XSAVE buffer needs to be. We are recalculating * it to be safe. * * Independent XSAVE features allocate their own buffers and are not * covered by these checks. Only the size of the buffer for task->fpu * is checked here. */ static bool __init paranoid_xstate_size_valid(unsigned int kernel_size) { bool compacted = cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XCOMPACTED); bool xsaves = cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES); unsigned int size = FXSAVE_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_SIZE; int i; for_each_extended_xfeature(i, fpu_kernel_cfg.max_features) { if (!check_xstate_against_struct(i)) return false; /* * Supervisor state components can be managed only by * XSAVES. */ if (!xsaves && xfeature_is_supervisor(i)) { XSTATE_WARN_ON(1, "Got supervisor feature %d, but XSAVES not advertised\n", i); return false; } } size = xstate_calculate_size(fpu_kernel_cfg.max_features, compacted); XSTATE_WARN_ON(size != kernel_size, "size %u != kernel_size %u\n", size, kernel_size); return size == kernel_size; } /* * Get total size of enabled xstates in XCR0 | IA32_XSS. * * Note the SDM's wording here. "sub-function 0" only enumerates * the size of the *user* states. If we use it to size a buffer * that we use 'XSAVES' on, we could potentially overflow the * buffer because 'XSAVES' saves system states too. * * This also takes compaction into account. So this works for * XSAVEC as well. */ static unsigned int __init get_compacted_size(void) { unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx; /* * - CPUID function 0DH, sub-function 1: * EBX enumerates the size (in bytes) required by * the XSAVES instruction for an XSAVE area * containing all the state components * corresponding to bits currently set in * XCR0 | IA32_XSS. * * When XSAVES is not available but XSAVEC is (virt), then there * are no supervisor states, but XSAVEC still uses compacted * format. */ cpuid_count(CPUID_LEAF_XSTATE, 1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); return ebx; } /* * Get the total size of the enabled xstates without the independent supervisor * features. */ static unsigned int __init get_xsave_compacted_size(void) { u64 mask = xfeatures_mask_independent(); unsigned int size; if (!mask) return get_compacted_size(); /* Disable independent features. */ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_XSS, xfeatures_mask_supervisor()); /* * Ask the hardware what size is required of the buffer. * This is the size required for the task->fpu buffer. */ size = get_compacted_size(); /* Re-enable independent features so XSAVES will work on them again. */ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_XSS, xfeatures_mask_supervisor() | mask); return size; } static unsigned int __init get_xsave_size_user(void) { unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx; /* * - CPUID function 0DH, sub-function 0: * EBX enumerates the size (in bytes) required by * the XSAVE instruction for an XSAVE area * containing all the *user* state components * corresponding to bits currently set in XCR0. */ cpuid_count(CPUID_LEAF_XSTATE, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); return ebx; } static int __init init_xstate_size(void) { /* Recompute the context size for enabled features: */ unsigned int user_size, kernel_size, kernel_default_size; bool compacted = cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XCOMPACTED); /* Uncompacted user space size */ user_size = get_xsave_size_user(); /* * XSAVES kernel size includes supervisor states and uses compacted * format. XSAVEC uses compacted format, but does not save * supervisor states. * * XSAVE[OPT] do not support supervisor states so kernel and user * size is identical. */ if (compacted) kernel_size = get_xsave_compacted_size(); else kernel_size = user_size; kernel_default_size = xstate_calculate_size(fpu_kernel_cfg.default_features, compacted); if (!paranoid_xstate_size_valid(kernel_size)) return -EINVAL; fpu_kernel_cfg.max_size = kernel_size; fpu_user_cfg.max_size = user_size; fpu_kernel_cfg.default_size = kernel_default_size; fpu_user_cfg.default_size = xstate_calculate_size(fpu_user_cfg.default_features, false); return 0; } /* * We enabled the XSAVE hardware, but something went wrong and * we can not use it. Disable it. */ static void __init fpu__init_disable_system_xstate(unsigned int legacy_size) { fpu_kernel_cfg.max_features = 0; cr4_clear_bits(X86_CR4_OSXSAVE); setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE); /* Restore the legacy size.*/ fpu_kernel_cfg.max_size = legacy_size; fpu_kernel_cfg.default_size = legacy_size; fpu_user_cfg.max_size = legacy_size; fpu_user_cfg.default_size = legacy_size; /* * Prevent enabling the static branch which enables writes to the * XFD MSR. */ init_fpstate.xfd = 0; fpstate_reset(¤t->thread.fpu); } /* * Enable and initialize the xsave feature. * Called once per system bootup. */ void __init fpu__init_system_xstate(unsigned int legacy_size) { unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx; u64 xfeatures; int err; int i; if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU)) { pr_info("x86/fpu: No FPU detected\n"); return; } if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) { pr_info("x86/fpu: x87 FPU will use %s\n", boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR) ? "FXSAVE" : "FSAVE"); return; } /* * Find user xstates supported by the processor. */ cpuid_count(CPUID_LEAF_XSTATE, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); fpu_kernel_cfg.max_features = eax + ((u64)edx << 32); /* * Find supervisor xstates supported by the processor. */ cpuid_count(CPUID_LEAF_XSTATE, 1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); fpu_kernel_cfg.max_features |= ecx + ((u64)edx << 32); if ((fpu_kernel_cfg.max_features & XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE) != XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE) { /* * This indicates that something really unexpected happened * with the enumeration. Disable XSAVE and try to continue * booting without it. This is too early to BUG(). */ pr_err("x86/fpu: FP/SSE not present amongst the CPU's xstate features: 0x%llx.\n", fpu_kernel_cfg.max_features); goto out_disable; } fpu_kernel_cfg.independent_features = fpu_kernel_cfg.max_features & XFEATURE_MASK_INDEPENDENT; /* * Clear XSAVE features that are disabled in the normal CPUID. */ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xsave_cpuid_features); i++) { unsigned short cid = xsave_cpuid_features[i]; /* Careful: X86_FEATURE_FPU is 0! */ if ((i != XFEATURE_FP && !cid) || !boot_cpu_has(cid)) fpu_kernel_cfg.max_features &= ~BIT_ULL(i); } if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XFD)) fpu_kernel_cfg.max_features &= ~XFEATURE_MASK_USER_DYNAMIC; if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES)) fpu_kernel_cfg.max_features &= XFEATURE_MASK_USER_SUPPORTED; else fpu_kernel_cfg.max_features &= XFEATURE_MASK_USER_SUPPORTED | XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_SUPPORTED; fpu_user_cfg.max_features = fpu_kernel_cfg.max_features; fpu_user_cfg.max_features &= XFEATURE_MASK_USER_SUPPORTED; /* Clean out dynamic features from default */ fpu_kernel_cfg.default_features = fpu_kernel_cfg.max_features; fpu_kernel_cfg.default_features &= ~XFEATURE_MASK_USER_DYNAMIC; fpu_user_cfg.default_features = fpu_user_cfg.max_features; fpu_user_cfg.default_features &= ~XFEATURE_MASK_USER_DYNAMIC; /* Store it for paranoia check at the end */ xfeatures = fpu_kernel_cfg.max_features; /* * Initialize the default XFD state in initfp_state and enable the * dynamic sizing mechanism if dynamic states are available. The * static key cannot be enabled here because this runs before * jump_label_init(). This is delayed to an initcall. */ init_fpstate.xfd = fpu_user_cfg.max_features & XFEATURE_MASK_USER_DYNAMIC; /* Set up compaction feature bit */ if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XSAVEC) || cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES)) setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XCOMPACTED); /* Enable xstate instructions to be able to continue with initialization: */ fpu__init_cpu_xstate(); /* Cache size, offset and flags for initialization */ setup_xstate_cache(); err = init_xstate_size(); if (err) goto out_disable; /* Reset the state for the current task */ fpstate_reset(¤t->thread.fpu); /* * Update info used for ptrace frames; use standard-format size and no * supervisor xstates: */ update_regset_xstate_info(fpu_user_cfg.max_size, fpu_user_cfg.max_features); /* * init_fpstate excludes dynamic states as they are large but init * state is zero. */ init_fpstate.size = fpu_kernel_cfg.default_size; init_fpstate.xfeatures = fpu_kernel_cfg.default_features; if (init_fpstate.size > sizeof(init_fpstate.regs)) { pr_warn("x86/fpu: init_fpstate buffer too small (%zu < %d), disabling XSAVE\n", sizeof(init_fpstate.regs), init_fpstate.size); goto out_disable; } setup_init_fpu_buf(); /* * Paranoia check whether something in the setup modified the * xfeatures mask. */ if (xfeatures != fpu_kernel_cfg.max_features) { pr_err("x86/fpu: xfeatures modified from 0x%016llx to 0x%016llx during init, disabling XSAVE\n", xfeatures, fpu_kernel_cfg.max_features); goto out_disable; } /* * CPU capabilities initialization runs before FPU init. So * X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE is not set. Now that XSAVE is completely * functional, set the feature bit so depending code works. */ setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE); print_xstate_offset_size(); pr_info("x86/fpu: Enabled xstate features 0x%llx, context size is %d bytes, using '%s' format.\n", fpu_kernel_cfg.max_features, fpu_kernel_cfg.max_size, boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XCOMPACTED) ? "compacted" : "standard"); return; out_disable: /* something went wrong, try to boot without any XSAVE support */ fpu__init_disable_system_xstate(legacy_size); } /* * Restore minimal FPU state after suspend: */ void fpu__resume_cpu(void) { /* * Restore XCR0 on xsave capable CPUs: */ if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK, fpu_user_cfg.max_features); /* * Restore IA32_XSS. The same CPUID bit enumerates support * of XSAVES and MSR_IA32_XSS. */ if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES)) { wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_XSS, xfeatures_mask_supervisor() | xfeatures_mask_independent()); } if (fpu_state_size_dynamic()) wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_XFD, current->thread.fpu.fpstate->xfd); } /* * Given an xstate feature nr, calculate where in the xsave * buffer the state is. Callers should ensure that the buffer * is valid. */ static void *__raw_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xfeature_nr) { u64 xcomp_bv = xsave->header.xcomp_bv; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!xfeature_enabled(xfeature_nr))) return NULL; if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XCOMPACTED)) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(xcomp_bv & BIT_ULL(xfeature_nr)))) return NULL; } return (void *)xsave + xfeature_get_offset(xcomp_bv, xfeature_nr); } /* * Given the xsave area and a state inside, this function returns the * address of the state. * * This is the API that is called to get xstate address in either * standard format or compacted format of xsave area. * * Note that if there is no data for the field in the xsave buffer * this will return NULL. * * Inputs: * xstate: the thread's storage area for all FPU data * xfeature_nr: state which is defined in xsave.h (e.g. XFEATURE_FP, * XFEATURE_SSE, etc...) * Output: * address of the state in the xsave area, or NULL if the * field is not present in the xsave buffer. */ void *get_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xfeature_nr) { /* * Do we even *have* xsave state? */ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) return NULL; /* * We should not ever be requesting features that we * have not enabled. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!xfeature_enabled(xfeature_nr))) return NULL; /* * This assumes the last 'xsave*' instruction to * have requested that 'xfeature_nr' be saved. * If it did not, we might be seeing and old value * of the field in the buffer. * * This can happen because the last 'xsave' did not * request that this feature be saved (unlikely) * or because the "init optimization" caused it * to not be saved. */ if (!(xsave->header.xfeatures & BIT_ULL(xfeature_nr))) return NULL; return __raw_xsave_addr(xsave, xfeature_nr); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_xsave_addr); /* * Given an xstate feature nr, calculate where in the xsave buffer the state is. * The xsave buffer should be in standard format, not compacted (e.g. user mode * signal frames). */ void __user *get_xsave_addr_user(struct xregs_state __user *xsave, int xfeature_nr) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!xfeature_enabled(xfeature_nr))) return NULL; return (void __user *)xsave + xstate_offsets[xfeature_nr]; } #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PKEYS /* * This will go out and modify PKRU register to set the access * rights for @pkey to @init_val. */ int arch_set_user_pkey_access(struct task_struct *tsk, int pkey, unsigned long init_val) { u32 old_pkru, new_pkru_bits = 0; int pkey_shift; /* * This check implies XSAVE support. OSPKE only gets * set if we enable XSAVE and we enable PKU in XCR0. */ if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE)) return -EINVAL; /* * This code should only be called with valid 'pkey' * values originating from in-kernel users. Complain * if a bad value is observed. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pkey >= arch_max_pkey())) return -EINVAL; /* Set the bits we need in PKRU: */ if (init_val & PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS) new_pkru_bits |= PKRU_AD_BIT; if (init_val & PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE) new_pkru_bits |= PKRU_WD_BIT; /* Shift the bits in to the correct place in PKRU for pkey: */ pkey_shift = pkey * PKRU_BITS_PER_PKEY; new_pkru_bits <<= pkey_shift; /* Get old PKRU and mask off any old bits in place: */ old_pkru = read_pkru(); old_pkru &= ~((PKRU_AD_BIT|PKRU_WD_BIT) << pkey_shift); /* Write old part along with new part: */ write_pkru(old_pkru | new_pkru_bits); return 0; } #endif /* ! CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PKEYS */ static void copy_feature(bool from_xstate, struct membuf *to, void *xstate, void *init_xstate, unsigned int size) { membuf_write(to, from_xstate ? xstate : init_xstate, size); } /** * __copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf - Copy kernel saved xstate to a UABI buffer * @to: membuf descriptor * @fpstate: The fpstate buffer from which to copy * @xfeatures: The mask of xfeatures to save (XSAVE mode only) * @pkru_val: The PKRU value to store in the PKRU component * @copy_mode: The requested copy mode * * Converts from kernel XSAVE or XSAVES compacted format to UABI conforming * format, i.e. from the kernel internal hardware dependent storage format * to the requested @mode. UABI XSTATE is always uncompacted! * * It supports partial copy but @to.pos always starts from zero. */ void __copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf(struct membuf to, struct fpstate *fpstate, u64 xfeatures, u32 pkru_val, enum xstate_copy_mode copy_mode) { const unsigned int off_mxcsr = offsetof(struct fxregs_state, mxcsr); struct xregs_state *xinit = &init_fpstate.regs.xsave; struct xregs_state *xsave = &fpstate->regs.xsave; struct xstate_header header; unsigned int zerofrom; u64 mask; int i; memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header)); header.xfeatures = xsave->header.xfeatures; /* Mask out the feature bits depending on copy mode */ switch (copy_mode) { case XSTATE_COPY_FP: header.xfeatures &= XFEATURE_MASK_FP; break; case XSTATE_COPY_FX: header.xfeatures &= XFEATURE_MASK_FP | XFEATURE_MASK_SSE; break; case XSTATE_COPY_XSAVE: header.xfeatures &= fpstate->user_xfeatures & xfeatures; break; } /* Copy FP state up to MXCSR */ copy_feature(header.xfeatures & XFEATURE_MASK_FP, &to, &xsave->i387, &xinit->i387, off_mxcsr); /* Copy MXCSR when SSE or YMM are set in the feature mask */ copy_feature(header.xfeatures & (XFEATURE_MASK_SSE | XFEATURE_MASK_YMM), &to, &xsave->i387.mxcsr, &xinit->i387.mxcsr, MXCSR_AND_FLAGS_SIZE); /* Copy the remaining FP state */ copy_feature(header.xfeatures & XFEATURE_MASK_FP, &to, &xsave->i387.st_space, &xinit->i387.st_space, sizeof(xsave->i387.st_space)); /* Copy the SSE state - shared with YMM, but independently managed */ copy_feature(header.xfeatures & XFEATURE_MASK_SSE, &to, &xsave->i387.xmm_space, &xinit->i387.xmm_space, sizeof(xsave->i387.xmm_space)); if (copy_mode != XSTATE_COPY_XSAVE) goto out; /* Zero the padding area */ membuf_zero(&to, sizeof(xsave->i387.padding)); /* Copy xsave->i387.sw_reserved */ membuf_write(&to, xstate_fx_sw_bytes, sizeof(xsave->i387.sw_reserved)); /* Copy the user space relevant state of @xsave->header */ membuf_write(&to, &header, sizeof(header)); zerofrom = offsetof(struct xregs_state, extended_state_area); /* * This 'mask' indicates which states to copy from fpstate. * Those extended states that are not present in fpstate are * either disabled or initialized: * * In non-compacted format, disabled features still occupy * state space but there is no state to copy from in the * compacted init_fpstate. The gap tracking will zero these * states. * * The extended features have an all zeroes init state. Thus, * remove them from 'mask' to zero those features in the user * buffer instead of retrieving them from init_fpstate. */ mask = header.xfeatures; for_each_extended_xfeature(i, mask) { /* * If there was a feature or alignment gap, zero the space * in the destination buffer. */ if (zerofrom < xstate_offsets[i]) membuf_zero(&to, xstate_offsets[i] - zerofrom); if (i == XFEATURE_PKRU) { struct pkru_state pkru = {0}; /* * PKRU is not necessarily up to date in the * XSAVE buffer. Use the provided value. */ pkru.pkru = pkru_val; membuf_write(&to, &pkru, sizeof(pkru)); } else { membuf_write(&to, __raw_xsave_addr(xsave, i), xstate_sizes[i]); } /* * Keep track of the last copied state in the non-compacted * target buffer for gap zeroing. */ zerofrom = xstate_offsets[i] + xstate_sizes[i]; } out: if (to.left) membuf_zero(&to, to.left); } /** * copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf - Copy kernel saved xstate to a UABI buffer * @to: membuf descriptor * @tsk: The task from which to copy the saved xstate * @copy_mode: The requested copy mode * * Converts from kernel XSAVE or XSAVES compacted format to UABI conforming * format, i.e. from the kernel internal hardware dependent storage format * to the requested @mode. UABI XSTATE is always uncompacted! * * It supports partial copy but @to.pos always starts from zero. */ void copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf(struct membuf to, struct task_struct *tsk, enum xstate_copy_mode copy_mode) { __copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf(to, tsk->thread.fpu.fpstate, tsk->thread.fpu.fpstate->user_xfeatures, tsk->thread.pkru, copy_mode); } static int copy_from_buffer(void *dst, unsigned int offset, unsigned int size, const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf) { if (kbuf) { memcpy(dst, kbuf + offset, size); } else { if (copy_from_user(dst, ubuf + offset, size)) return -EFAULT; } return 0; } /** * copy_uabi_to_xstate - Copy a UABI format buffer to the kernel xstate * @fpstate: The fpstate buffer to copy to * @kbuf: The UABI format buffer, if it comes from the kernel * @ubuf: The UABI format buffer, if it comes from userspace * @pkru: The location to write the PKRU value to * * Converts from the UABI format into the kernel internal hardware * dependent format. * * This function ultimately has three different callers with distinct PKRU * behavior. * 1. When called from sigreturn the PKRU register will be restored from * @fpstate via an XRSTOR. Correctly copying the UABI format buffer to * @fpstate is sufficient to cover this case, but the caller will also * pass a pointer to the thread_struct's pkru field in @pkru and updating * it is harmless. * 2. When called from ptrace the PKRU register will be restored from the * thread_struct's pkru field. A pointer to that is passed in @pkru. * The kernel will restore it manually, so the XRSTOR behavior that resets * the PKRU register to the hardware init value (0) if the corresponding * xfeatures bit is not set is emulated here. * 3. When called from KVM the PKRU register will be restored from the vcpu's * pkru field. A pointer to that is passed in @pkru. KVM hasn't used * XRSTOR and hasn't had the PKRU resetting behavior described above. To * preserve that KVM behavior, it passes NULL for @pkru if the xfeatures * bit is not set. */ static int copy_uabi_to_xstate(struct fpstate *fpstate, const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf, u32 *pkru) { struct xregs_state *xsave = &fpstate->regs.xsave; unsigned int offset, size; struct xstate_header hdr; u64 mask; int i; offset = offsetof(struct xregs_state, header); if (copy_from_buffer(&hdr, offset, sizeof(hdr), kbuf, ubuf)) return -EFAULT; if (validate_user_xstate_header(&hdr, fpstate)) return -EINVAL; /* Validate MXCSR when any of the related features is in use */ mask = XFEATURE_MASK_FP | XFEATURE_MASK_SSE | XFEATURE_MASK_YMM; if (hdr.xfeatures & mask) { u32 mxcsr[2]; offset = offsetof(struct fxregs_state, mxcsr); if (copy_from_buffer(mxcsr, offset, sizeof(mxcsr), kbuf, ubuf)) return -EFAULT; /* Reserved bits in MXCSR must be zero. */ if (mxcsr[0] & ~mxcsr_feature_mask) return -EINVAL; /* SSE and YMM require MXCSR even when FP is not in use. */ if (!(hdr.xfeatures & XFEATURE_MASK_FP)) { xsave->i387.mxcsr = mxcsr[0]; xsave->i387.mxcsr_mask = mxcsr[1]; } } for (i = 0; i < XFEATURE_MAX; i++) { mask = BIT_ULL(i); if (hdr.xfeatures & mask) { void *dst = __raw_xsave_addr(xsave, i); offset = xstate_offsets[i]; size = xstate_sizes[i]; if (copy_from_buffer(dst, offset, size, kbuf, ubuf)) return -EFAULT; } } if (hdr.xfeatures & XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU) { struct pkru_state *xpkru; xpkru = __raw_xsave_addr(xsave, XFEATURE_PKRU); *pkru = xpkru->pkru; } else { /* * KVM may pass NULL here to indicate that it does not need * PKRU updated. */ if (pkru) *pkru = 0; } /* * The state that came in from userspace was user-state only. * Mask all the user states out of 'xfeatures': */ xsave->header.xfeatures &= XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_ALL; /* * Add back in the features that came in from userspace: */ xsave->header.xfeatures |= hdr.xfeatures; return 0; } /* * Convert from a ptrace standard-format kernel buffer to kernel XSAVE[S] * format and copy to the target thread. Used by ptrace and KVM. */ int copy_uabi_from_kernel_to_xstate(struct fpstate *fpstate, const void *kbuf, u32 *pkru) { return copy_uabi_to_xstate(fpstate, kbuf, NULL, pkru); } /* * Convert from a sigreturn standard-format user-space buffer to kernel * XSAVE[S] format and copy to the target thread. This is called from the * sigreturn() and rt_sigreturn() system calls. */ int copy_sigframe_from_user_to_xstate(struct task_struct *tsk, const void __user *ubuf) { return copy_uabi_to_xstate(tsk->thread.fpu.fpstate, NULL, ubuf, &tsk->thread.pkru); } static bool validate_independent_components(u64 mask) { u64 xchk; if (WARN_ON_FPU(!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES))) return false; xchk = ~xfeatures_mask_independent(); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!mask || mask & xchk)) return false; return true; } /** * xsaves - Save selected components to a kernel xstate buffer * @xstate: Pointer to the buffer * @mask: Feature mask to select the components to save * * The @xstate buffer must be 64 byte aligned and correctly initialized as * XSAVES does not write the full xstate header. Before first use the * buffer should be zeroed otherwise a consecutive XRSTORS from that buffer * can #GP. * * The feature mask must be a subset of the independent features. */ void xsaves(struct xregs_state *xstate, u64 mask) { int err; if (!validate_independent_components(mask)) return; XSTATE_OP(XSAVES, xstate, (u32)mask, (u32)(mask >> 32), err); WARN_ON_ONCE(err); } /** * xrstors - Restore selected components from a kernel xstate buffer * @xstate: Pointer to the buffer * @mask: Feature mask to select the components to restore * * The @xstate buffer must be 64 byte aligned and correctly initialized * otherwise XRSTORS from that buffer can #GP. * * Proper usage is to restore the state which was saved with * xsaves() into @xstate. * * The feature mask must be a subset of the independent features. */ void xrstors(struct xregs_state *xstate, u64 mask) { int err; if (!validate_independent_components(mask)) return; XSTATE_OP(XRSTORS, xstate, (u32)mask, (u32)(mask >> 32), err); WARN_ON_ONCE(err); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM) void fpstate_clear_xstate_component(struct fpstate *fps, unsigned int xfeature) { void *addr = get_xsave_addr(&fps->regs.xsave, xfeature); if (addr) memset(addr, 0, xstate_sizes[xfeature]); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpstate_clear_xstate_component); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_DEBUG_FPU /* * Ensure that a subsequent XSAVE* or XRSTOR* instruction with RFBM=@mask * can safely operate on the @fpstate buffer. */ static bool xstate_op_valid(struct fpstate *fpstate, u64 mask, bool rstor) { u64 xfd = __this_cpu_read(xfd_state); if (fpstate->xfd == xfd) return true; /* * The XFD MSR does not match fpstate->xfd. That's invalid when * the passed in fpstate is current's fpstate. */ if (fpstate->xfd == current->thread.fpu.fpstate->xfd) return false; /* * XRSTOR(S) from init_fpstate are always correct as it will just * bring all components into init state and not read from the * buffer. XSAVE(S) raises #PF after init. */ if (fpstate == &init_fpstate) return rstor; /* * XSAVE(S): clone(), fpu_swap_kvm_fpstate() * XRSTORS(S): fpu_swap_kvm_fpstate() */ /* * No XSAVE/XRSTOR instructions (except XSAVE itself) touch * the buffer area for XFD-disabled state components. */ mask &= ~xfd; /* * Remove features which are valid in fpstate. They * have space allocated in fpstate. */ mask &= ~fpstate->xfeatures; /* * Any remaining state components in 'mask' might be written * by XSAVE/XRSTOR. Fail validation it found. */ return !mask; } void xfd_validate_state(struct fpstate *fpstate, u64 mask, bool rstor) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!xstate_op_valid(fpstate, mask, rstor)); } #endif /* CONFIG_X86_DEBUG_FPU */ static int __init xfd_update_static_branch(void) { /* * If init_fpstate.xfd has bits set then dynamic features are * available and the dynamic sizing must be enabled. */ if (init_fpstate.xfd) static_branch_enable(&__fpu_state_size_dynamic); return 0; } arch_initcall(xfd_update_static_branch) void fpstate_free(struct fpu *fpu) { if (fpu->fpstate && fpu->fpstate != &fpu->__fpstate) vfree(fpu->fpstate); } /** * fpstate_realloc - Reallocate struct fpstate for the requested new features * * @xfeatures: A bitmap of xstate features which extend the enabled features * of that task * @ksize: The required size for the kernel buffer * @usize: The required size for user space buffers * @guest_fpu: Pointer to a guest FPU container. NULL for host allocations * * Note vs. vmalloc(): If the task with a vzalloc()-allocated buffer * terminates quickly, vfree()-induced IPIs may be a concern, but tasks * with large states are likely to live longer. * * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOMEM on allocation error. */ static int fpstate_realloc(u64 xfeatures, unsigned int ksize, unsigned int usize, struct fpu_guest *guest_fpu) { struct fpu *fpu = ¤t->thread.fpu; struct fpstate *curfps, *newfps = NULL; unsigned int fpsize; bool in_use; fpsize = ksize + ALIGN(offsetof(struct fpstate, regs), 64); newfps = vzalloc(fpsize); if (!newfps) return -ENOMEM; newfps->size = ksize; newfps->user_size = usize; newfps->is_valloc = true; /* * When a guest FPU is supplied, use @guest_fpu->fpstate * as reference independent whether it is in use or not. */ curfps = guest_fpu ? guest_fpu->fpstate : fpu->fpstate; /* Determine whether @curfps is the active fpstate */ in_use = fpu->fpstate == curfps; if (guest_fpu) { newfps->is_guest = true; newfps->is_confidential = curfps->is_confidential; newfps->in_use = curfps->in_use; guest_fpu->xfeatures |= xfeatures; guest_fpu->uabi_size = usize; } fpregs_lock(); /* * If @curfps is in use, ensure that the current state is in the * registers before swapping fpstate as that might invalidate it * due to layout changes. */ if (in_use && test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD)) fpregs_restore_userregs(); newfps->xfeatures = curfps->xfeatures | xfeatures; newfps->user_xfeatures = curfps->user_xfeatures | xfeatures; newfps->xfd = curfps->xfd & ~xfeatures; /* Do the final updates within the locked region */ xstate_init_xcomp_bv(&newfps->regs.xsave, newfps->xfeatures); if (guest_fpu) { guest_fpu->fpstate = newfps; /* If curfps is active, update the FPU fpstate pointer */ if (in_use) fpu->fpstate = newfps; } else { fpu->fpstate = newfps; } if (in_use) xfd_update_state(fpu->fpstate); fpregs_unlock(); /* Only free valloc'ed state */ if (curfps && curfps->is_valloc) vfree(curfps); return 0; } static int validate_sigaltstack(unsigned int usize) { struct task_struct *thread, *leader = current->group_leader; unsigned long framesize = get_sigframe_size(); lockdep_assert_held(¤t->sighand->siglock); /* get_sigframe_size() is based on fpu_user_cfg.max_size */ framesize -= fpu_user_cfg.max_size; framesize += usize; for_each_thread(leader, thread) { if (thread->sas_ss_size && thread->sas_ss_size < framesize) return -ENOSPC; } return 0; } static int __xstate_request_perm(u64 permitted, u64 requested, bool guest) { /* * This deliberately does not exclude !XSAVES as we still might * decide to optionally context switch XCR0 or talk the silicon * vendors into extending XFD for the pre AMX states, especially * AVX512. */ bool compacted = cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XCOMPACTED); struct fpu *fpu = ¤t->group_leader->thread.fpu; struct fpu_state_perm *perm; unsigned int ksize, usize; u64 mask; int ret = 0; /* Check whether fully enabled */ if ((permitted & requested) == requested) return 0; /* Calculate the resulting kernel state size */ mask = permitted | requested; /* Take supervisor states into account on the host */ if (!guest) mask |= xfeatures_mask_supervisor(); ksize = xstate_calculate_size(mask, compacted); /* Calculate the resulting user state size */ mask &= XFEATURE_MASK_USER_SUPPORTED; usize = xstate_calculate_size(mask, false); if (!guest) { ret = validate_sigaltstack(usize); if (ret) return ret; } perm = guest ? &fpu->guest_perm : &fpu->perm; /* Pairs with the READ_ONCE() in xstate_get_group_perm() */ WRITE_ONCE(perm->__state_perm, mask); /* Protected by sighand lock */ perm->__state_size = ksize; perm->__user_state_size = usize; return ret; } /* * Permissions array to map facilities with more than one component */ static const u64 xstate_prctl_req[XFEATURE_MAX] = { [XFEATURE_XTILE_DATA] = XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA, }; static int xstate_request_perm(unsigned long idx, bool guest) { u64 permitted, requested; int ret; if (idx >= XFEATURE_MAX) return -EINVAL; /* * Look up the facility mask which can require more than * one xstate component. */ idx = array_index_nospec(idx, ARRAY_SIZE(xstate_prctl_req)); requested = xstate_prctl_req[idx]; if (!requested) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if ((fpu_user_cfg.max_features & requested) != requested) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* Lockless quick check */ permitted = xstate_get_group_perm(guest); if ((permitted & requested) == requested) return 0; /* Protect against concurrent modifications */ spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); permitted = xstate_get_group_perm(guest); /* First vCPU allocation locks the permissions. */ if (guest && (permitted & FPU_GUEST_PERM_LOCKED)) ret = -EBUSY; else ret = __xstate_request_perm(permitted, requested, guest); spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); return ret; } int __xfd_enable_feature(u64 xfd_err, struct fpu_guest *guest_fpu) { u64 xfd_event = xfd_err & XFEATURE_MASK_USER_DYNAMIC; struct fpu_state_perm *perm; unsigned int ksize, usize; struct fpu *fpu; if (!xfd_event) { if (!guest_fpu) pr_err_once("XFD: Invalid xfd error: %016llx\n", xfd_err); return 0; } /* Protect against concurrent modifications */ spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); /* If not permitted let it die */ if ((xstate_get_group_perm(!!guest_fpu) & xfd_event) != xfd_event) { spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); return -EPERM; } fpu = ¤t->group_leader->thread.fpu; perm = guest_fpu ? &fpu->guest_perm : &fpu->perm; ksize = perm->__state_size; usize = perm->__user_state_size; /* * The feature is permitted. State size is sufficient. Dropping * the lock is safe here even if more features are added from * another task, the retrieved buffer sizes are valid for the * currently requested feature(s). */ spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); /* * Try to allocate a new fpstate. If that fails there is no way * out. */ if (fpstate_realloc(xfd_event, ksize, usize, guest_fpu)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } int xfd_enable_feature(u64 xfd_err) { return __xfd_enable_feature(xfd_err, NULL); } #else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ static inline int xstate_request_perm(unsigned long idx, bool guest) { return -EPERM; } #endif /* !CONFIG_X86_64 */ u64 xstate_get_guest_group_perm(void) { return xstate_get_group_perm(true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xstate_get_guest_group_perm); /** * fpu_xstate_prctl - xstate permission operations * @option: A subfunction of arch_prctl() * @arg2: option argument * Return: 0 if successful; otherwise, an error code * * Option arguments: * * ARCH_GET_XCOMP_SUPP: Pointer to user space u64 to store the info * ARCH_GET_XCOMP_PERM: Pointer to user space u64 to store the info * ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_PERM: Facility number requested * * For facilities which require more than one XSTATE component, the request * must be the highest state component number related to that facility, * e.g. for AMX which requires XFEATURE_XTILE_CFG(17) and * XFEATURE_XTILE_DATA(18) this would be XFEATURE_XTILE_DATA(18). */ long fpu_xstate_prctl(int option, unsigned long arg2) { u64 __user *uptr = (u64 __user *)arg2; u64 permitted, supported; unsigned long idx = arg2; bool guest = false; switch (option) { case ARCH_GET_XCOMP_SUPP: supported = fpu_user_cfg.max_features | fpu_user_cfg.legacy_features; return put_user(supported, uptr); case ARCH_GET_XCOMP_PERM: /* * Lockless snapshot as it can also change right after the * dropping the lock. */ permitted = xstate_get_host_group_perm(); permitted &= XFEATURE_MASK_USER_SUPPORTED; return put_user(permitted, uptr); case ARCH_GET_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM: permitted = xstate_get_guest_group_perm(); permitted &= XFEATURE_MASK_USER_SUPPORTED; return put_user(permitted, uptr); case ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM: guest = true; fallthrough; case ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_PERM: if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return xstate_request_perm(idx, guest); default: return -EINVAL; } } #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PID_ARCH_STATUS /* * Report the amount of time elapsed in millisecond since last AVX512 * use in the task. */ static void avx512_status(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *task) { unsigned long timestamp = READ_ONCE(task->thread.fpu.avx512_timestamp); long delta; if (!timestamp) { /* * Report -1 if no AVX512 usage */ delta = -1; } else { delta = (long)(jiffies - timestamp); /* * Cap to LONG_MAX if time difference > LONG_MAX */ if (delta < 0) delta = LONG_MAX; delta = jiffies_to_msecs(delta); } seq_put_decimal_ll(m, "AVX512_elapsed_ms:\t", delta); seq_putc(m, '\n'); } /* * Report architecture specific information */ int proc_pid_arch_status(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task) { /* * Report AVX512 state if the processor and build option supported. */ if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_AVX512F)) avx512_status(m, task); return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_PID_ARCH_STATUS */ #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP static const char owner_name[] = "LINUX"; /* * Dump type, size, offset and flag values for every xfeature that is present. */ static int dump_xsave_layout_desc(struct coredump_params *cprm) { int num_records = 0; int i; for_each_extended_xfeature(i, fpu_user_cfg.max_features) { struct x86_xfeat_component xc = { .type = i, .size = xstate_sizes[i], .offset = xstate_offsets[i], /* reserved for future use */ .flags = 0, }; if (!dump_emit(cprm, &xc, sizeof(xc))) return 0; num_records++; } return num_records; } static u32 get_xsave_desc_size(void) { u32 cnt = 0; u32 i; for_each_extended_xfeature(i, fpu_user_cfg.max_features) cnt++; return cnt * (sizeof(struct x86_xfeat_component)); } int elf_coredump_extra_notes_write(struct coredump_params *cprm) { int num_records = 0; struct elf_note en; if (!fpu_user_cfg.max_features) return 0; en.n_namesz = sizeof(owner_name); en.n_descsz = get_xsave_desc_size(); en.n_type = NT_X86_XSAVE_LAYOUT; if (!dump_emit(cprm, &en, sizeof(en))) return 1; if (!dump_emit(cprm, owner_name, en.n_namesz)) return 1; if (!dump_align(cprm, 4)) return 1; num_records = dump_xsave_layout_desc(cprm); if (!num_records) return 1; /* Total size should be equal to the number of records */ if ((sizeof(struct x86_xfeat_component) * num_records) != en.n_descsz) return 1; return 0; } int elf_coredump_extra_notes_size(void) { int size; if (!fpu_user_cfg.max_features) return 0; /* .note header */ size = sizeof(struct elf_note); /* Name plus alignment to 4 bytes */ size += roundup(sizeof(owner_name), 4); size += get_xsave_desc_size(); return size; } #endif /* CONFIG_COREDUMP */ |
12 26 112 1 71 362 8 374 112 6 32 249 243 243 239 76 49 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM block #if !defined(_TRACE_BLOCK_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_BLOCK_H #include <linux/blktrace_api.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/buffer_head.h> #include <linux/tracepoint.h> #include <uapi/linux/ioprio.h> #define RWBS_LEN 8 #define IOPRIO_CLASS_STRINGS \ { IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE, "none" }, \ { IOPRIO_CLASS_RT, "rt" }, \ { IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, "be" }, \ { IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE, "idle" }, \ { IOPRIO_CLASS_INVALID, "invalid"} #ifdef CONFIG_BUFFER_HEAD DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(block_buffer, TP_PROTO(struct buffer_head *bh), TP_ARGS(bh), TP_STRUCT__entry ( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( sector_t, sector ) __field( size_t, size ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = bh->b_bdev->bd_dev; __entry->sector = bh->b_blocknr; __entry->size = bh->b_size; ), TP_printk("%d,%d sector=%llu size=%zu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long long)__entry->sector, __entry->size ) ); /** * block_touch_buffer - mark a buffer accessed * @bh: buffer_head being touched * * Called from touch_buffer(). */ DEFINE_EVENT(block_buffer, block_touch_buffer, TP_PROTO(struct buffer_head *bh), TP_ARGS(bh) ); /** * block_dirty_buffer - mark a buffer dirty * @bh: buffer_head being dirtied * * Called from mark_buffer_dirty(). */ DEFINE_EVENT(block_buffer, block_dirty_buffer, TP_PROTO(struct buffer_head *bh), TP_ARGS(bh) ); #endif /* CONFIG_BUFFER_HEAD */ /** * block_rq_requeue - place block IO request back on a queue * @rq: block IO operation request * * The block operation request @rq is being placed back into queue * @q. For some reason the request was not completed and needs to be * put back in the queue. */ TRACE_EVENT(block_rq_requeue, TP_PROTO(struct request *rq), TP_ARGS(rq), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( sector_t, sector ) __field( unsigned int, nr_sector ) __field( unsigned short, ioprio ) __array( char, rwbs, RWBS_LEN ) __dynamic_array( char, cmd, 1 ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = rq->q->disk ? disk_devt(rq->q->disk) : 0; __entry->sector = blk_rq_trace_sector(rq); __entry->nr_sector = blk_rq_trace_nr_sectors(rq); __entry->ioprio = req_get_ioprio(rq); blk_fill_rwbs(__entry->rwbs, rq->cmd_flags); __get_str(cmd)[0] = '\0'; ), TP_printk("%d,%d %s (%s) %llu + %u %s,%u,%u [%d]", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->rwbs, __get_str(cmd), (unsigned long long)__entry->sector, __entry->nr_sector, __print_symbolic(IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(__entry->ioprio), IOPRIO_CLASS_STRINGS), IOPRIO_PRIO_HINT(__entry->ioprio), IOPRIO_PRIO_LEVEL(__entry->ioprio), 0) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(block_rq_completion, TP_PROTO(struct request *rq, blk_status_t error, unsigned int nr_bytes), TP_ARGS(rq, error, nr_bytes), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( sector_t, sector ) __field( unsigned int, nr_sector ) __field( int , error ) __field( unsigned short, ioprio ) __array( char, rwbs, RWBS_LEN ) __dynamic_array( char, cmd, 1 ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = rq->q->disk ? disk_devt(rq->q->disk) : 0; __entry->sector = blk_rq_pos(rq); __entry->nr_sector = nr_bytes >> 9; __entry->error = blk_status_to_errno(error); __entry->ioprio = req_get_ioprio(rq); blk_fill_rwbs(__entry->rwbs, rq->cmd_flags); __get_str(cmd)[0] = '\0'; ), TP_printk("%d,%d %s (%s) %llu + %u %s,%u,%u [%d]", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->rwbs, __get_str(cmd), (unsigned long long)__entry->sector, __entry->nr_sector, __print_symbolic(IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(__entry->ioprio), IOPRIO_CLASS_STRINGS), IOPRIO_PRIO_HINT(__entry->ioprio), IOPRIO_PRIO_LEVEL(__entry->ioprio), __entry->error) ); /** * block_rq_complete - block IO operation completed by device driver * @rq: block operations request * @error: status code * @nr_bytes: number of completed bytes * * The block_rq_complete tracepoint event indicates that some portion * of operation request has been completed by the device driver. If * the @rq->bio is %NULL, then there is absolutely no additional work to * do for the request. If @rq->bio is non-NULL then there is * additional work required to complete the request. */ DEFINE_EVENT(block_rq_completion, block_rq_complete, TP_PROTO(struct request *rq, blk_status_t error, unsigned int nr_bytes), TP_ARGS(rq, error, nr_bytes) ); /** * block_rq_error - block IO operation error reported by device driver * @rq: block operations request * @error: status code * @nr_bytes: number of completed bytes * * The block_rq_error tracepoint event indicates that some portion * of operation request has failed as reported by the device driver. */ DEFINE_EVENT(block_rq_completion, block_rq_error, TP_PROTO(struct request *rq, blk_status_t error, unsigned int nr_bytes), TP_ARGS(rq, error, nr_bytes) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(block_rq, TP_PROTO(struct request *rq), TP_ARGS(rq), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( sector_t, sector ) __field( unsigned int, nr_sector ) __field( unsigned int, bytes ) __field( unsigned short, ioprio ) __array( char, rwbs, RWBS_LEN ) __array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN ) __dynamic_array( char, cmd, 1 ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = rq->q->disk ? disk_devt(rq->q->disk) : 0; __entry->sector = blk_rq_trace_sector(rq); __entry->nr_sector = blk_rq_trace_nr_sectors(rq); __entry->bytes = blk_rq_bytes(rq); __entry->ioprio = req_get_ioprio(rq); blk_fill_rwbs(__entry->rwbs, rq->cmd_flags); __get_str(cmd)[0] = '\0'; memcpy(__entry->comm, current->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN); ), TP_printk("%d,%d %s %u (%s) %llu + %u %s,%u,%u [%s]", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->rwbs, __entry->bytes, __get_str(cmd), (unsigned long long)__entry->sector, __entry->nr_sector, __print_symbolic(IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(__entry->ioprio), IOPRIO_CLASS_STRINGS), IOPRIO_PRIO_HINT(__entry->ioprio), IOPRIO_PRIO_LEVEL(__entry->ioprio), __entry->comm) ); /** * block_rq_insert - insert block operation request into queue * @rq: block IO operation request * * Called immediately before block operation request @rq is inserted * into queue @q. The fields in the operation request @rq struct can * be examined to determine which device and sectors the pending * operation would access. */ DEFINE_EVENT(block_rq, block_rq_insert, TP_PROTO(struct request *rq), TP_ARGS(rq) ); /** * block_rq_issue - issue pending block IO request operation to device driver * @rq: block IO operation request * * Called when block operation request @rq from queue @q is sent to a * device driver for processing. */ DEFINE_EVENT(block_rq, block_rq_issue, TP_PROTO(struct request *rq), TP_ARGS(rq) ); /** * block_rq_merge - merge request with another one in the elevator * @rq: block IO operation request * * Called when block operation request @rq from queue @q is merged to another * request queued in the elevator. */ DEFINE_EVENT(block_rq, block_rq_merge, TP_PROTO(struct request *rq), TP_ARGS(rq) ); /** * block_io_start - insert a request for execution * @rq: block IO operation request * * Called when block operation request @rq is queued for execution */ DEFINE_EVENT(block_rq, block_io_start, TP_PROTO(struct request *rq), TP_ARGS(rq) ); /** * block_io_done - block IO operation request completed * @rq: block IO operation request * * Called when block operation request @rq is completed */ DEFINE_EVENT(block_rq, block_io_done, TP_PROTO(struct request *rq), TP_ARGS(rq) ); /** * block_bio_complete - completed all work on the block operation * @q: queue holding the block operation * @bio: block operation completed * * This tracepoint indicates there is no further work to do on this * block IO operation @bio. */ TRACE_EVENT(block_bio_complete, TP_PROTO(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio), TP_ARGS(q, bio), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( sector_t, sector ) __field( unsigned, nr_sector ) __field( int, error ) __array( char, rwbs, RWBS_LEN) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = bio_dev(bio); __entry->sector = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector; __entry->nr_sector = bio_sectors(bio); __entry->error = blk_status_to_errno(bio->bi_status); blk_fill_rwbs(__entry->rwbs, bio->bi_opf); ), TP_printk("%d,%d %s %llu + %u [%d]", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->rwbs, (unsigned long long)__entry->sector, __entry->nr_sector, __entry->error) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(block_bio, TP_PROTO(struct bio *bio), TP_ARGS(bio), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( sector_t, sector ) __field( unsigned int, nr_sector ) __array( char, rwbs, RWBS_LEN ) __array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = bio_dev(bio); __entry->sector = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector; __entry->nr_sector = bio_sectors(bio); blk_fill_rwbs(__entry->rwbs, bio->bi_opf); memcpy(__entry->comm, current->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN); ), TP_printk("%d,%d %s %llu + %u [%s]", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->rwbs, (unsigned long long)__entry->sector, __entry->nr_sector, __entry->comm) ); /** * block_bio_bounce - used bounce buffer when processing block operation * @bio: block operation * * A bounce buffer was used to handle the block operation @bio in @q. * This occurs when hardware limitations prevent a direct transfer of * data between the @bio data memory area and the IO device. Use of a * bounce buffer requires extra copying of data and decreases * performance. */ DEFINE_EVENT(block_bio, block_bio_bounce, TP_PROTO(struct bio *bio), TP_ARGS(bio) ); /** * block_bio_backmerge - merging block operation to the end of an existing operation * @bio: new block operation to merge * * Merging block request @bio to the end of an existing block request. */ DEFINE_EVENT(block_bio, block_bio_backmerge, TP_PROTO(struct bio *bio), TP_ARGS(bio) ); /** * block_bio_frontmerge - merging block operation to the beginning of an existing operation * @bio: new block operation to merge * * Merging block IO operation @bio to the beginning of an existing block request. */ DEFINE_EVENT(block_bio, block_bio_frontmerge, TP_PROTO(struct bio *bio), TP_ARGS(bio) ); /** * block_bio_queue - putting new block IO operation in queue * @bio: new block operation * * About to place the block IO operation @bio into queue @q. */ DEFINE_EVENT(block_bio, block_bio_queue, TP_PROTO(struct bio *bio), TP_ARGS(bio) ); /** * block_getrq - get a free request entry in queue for block IO operations * @bio: pending block IO operation (can be %NULL) * * A request struct has been allocated to handle the block IO operation @bio. */ DEFINE_EVENT(block_bio, block_getrq, TP_PROTO(struct bio *bio), TP_ARGS(bio) ); /** * block_plug - keep operations requests in request queue * @q: request queue to plug * * Plug the request queue @q. Do not allow block operation requests * to be sent to the device driver. Instead, accumulate requests in * the queue to improve throughput performance of the block device. */ TRACE_EVENT(block_plug, TP_PROTO(struct request_queue *q), TP_ARGS(q), TP_STRUCT__entry( __array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN ) ), TP_fast_assign( memcpy(__entry->comm, current->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN); ), TP_printk("[%s]", __entry->comm) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(block_unplug, TP_PROTO(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int depth, bool explicit), TP_ARGS(q, depth, explicit), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( int, nr_rq ) __array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->nr_rq = depth; memcpy(__entry->comm, current->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN); ), TP_printk("[%s] %d", __entry->comm, __entry->nr_rq) ); /** * block_unplug - release of operations requests in request queue * @q: request queue to unplug * @depth: number of requests just added to the queue * @explicit: whether this was an explicit unplug, or one from schedule() * * Unplug request queue @q because device driver is scheduled to work * on elements in the request queue. */ DEFINE_EVENT(block_unplug, block_unplug, TP_PROTO(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int depth, bool explicit), TP_ARGS(q, depth, explicit) ); /** * block_split - split a single bio struct into two bio structs * @bio: block operation being split * @new_sector: The starting sector for the new bio * * The bio request @bio needs to be split into two bio requests. The newly * created @bio request starts at @new_sector. This split may be required due to * hardware limitations such as operation crossing device boundaries in a RAID * system. */ TRACE_EVENT(block_split, TP_PROTO(struct bio *bio, unsigned int new_sector), TP_ARGS(bio, new_sector), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( sector_t, sector ) __field( sector_t, new_sector ) __array( char, rwbs, RWBS_LEN ) __array( char, comm, TASK_COMM_LEN ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = bio_dev(bio); __entry->sector = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector; __entry->new_sector = new_sector; blk_fill_rwbs(__entry->rwbs, bio->bi_opf); memcpy(__entry->comm, current->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN); ), TP_printk("%d,%d %s %llu / %llu [%s]", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->rwbs, (unsigned long long)__entry->sector, (unsigned long long)__entry->new_sector, __entry->comm) ); /** * block_bio_remap - map request for a logical device to the raw device * @bio: revised operation * @dev: original device for the operation * @from: original sector for the operation * * An operation for a logical device has been mapped to the * raw block device. */ TRACE_EVENT(block_bio_remap, TP_PROTO(struct bio *bio, dev_t dev, sector_t from), TP_ARGS(bio, dev, from), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( sector_t, sector ) __field( unsigned int, nr_sector ) __field( dev_t, old_dev ) __field( sector_t, old_sector ) __array( char, rwbs, RWBS_LEN) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = bio_dev(bio); __entry->sector = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector; __entry->nr_sector = bio_sectors(bio); __entry->old_dev = dev; __entry->old_sector = from; blk_fill_rwbs(__entry->rwbs, bio->bi_opf); ), TP_printk("%d,%d %s %llu + %u <- (%d,%d) %llu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->rwbs, (unsigned long long)__entry->sector, __entry->nr_sector, MAJOR(__entry->old_dev), MINOR(__entry->old_dev), (unsigned long long)__entry->old_sector) ); /** * block_rq_remap - map request for a block operation request * @rq: block IO operation request * @dev: device for the operation * @from: original sector for the operation * * The block operation request @rq in @q has been remapped. The block * operation request @rq holds the current information and @from hold * the original sector. */ TRACE_EVENT(block_rq_remap, TP_PROTO(struct request *rq, dev_t dev, sector_t from), TP_ARGS(rq, dev, from), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( sector_t, sector ) __field( unsigned int, nr_sector ) __field( dev_t, old_dev ) __field( sector_t, old_sector ) __field( unsigned int, nr_bios ) __array( char, rwbs, RWBS_LEN) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = disk_devt(rq->q->disk); __entry->sector = blk_rq_pos(rq); __entry->nr_sector = blk_rq_sectors(rq); __entry->old_dev = dev; __entry->old_sector = from; __entry->nr_bios = blk_rq_count_bios(rq); blk_fill_rwbs(__entry->rwbs, rq->cmd_flags); ), TP_printk("%d,%d %s %llu + %u <- (%d,%d) %llu %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->rwbs, (unsigned long long)__entry->sector, __entry->nr_sector, MAJOR(__entry->old_dev), MINOR(__entry->old_dev), (unsigned long long)__entry->old_sector, __entry->nr_bios) ); #endif /* _TRACE_BLOCK_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ #include <trace/define_trace.h> |
6 1 6 5 6 6 6 4 2 5 2 4 2 5 6 2 5 6 6 2 20 20 18 1 18 1 18 17 1 17 16 1 16 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 10 10 2 3 1 1 3 7 3 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include <net/netdev_queues.h> #include "netlink.h" #include "common.h" struct rings_req_info { struct ethnl_req_info base; }; struct rings_reply_data { struct ethnl_reply_data base; struct ethtool_ringparam ringparam; struct kernel_ethtool_ringparam kernel_ringparam; u32 supported_ring_params; }; #define RINGS_REPDATA(__reply_base) \ container_of(__reply_base, struct rings_reply_data, base) const struct nla_policy ethnl_rings_get_policy[] = { [ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_HEADER] = NLA_POLICY_NESTED(ethnl_header_policy), }; static int rings_prepare_data(const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base, struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base, const struct genl_info *info) { struct rings_reply_data *data = RINGS_REPDATA(reply_base); struct net_device *dev = reply_base->dev; int ret; if (!dev->ethtool_ops->get_ringparam) return -EOPNOTSUPP; data->supported_ring_params = dev->ethtool_ops->supported_ring_params; ret = ethnl_ops_begin(dev); if (ret < 0) return ret; data->kernel_ringparam.tcp_data_split = dev->cfg->hds_config; data->kernel_ringparam.hds_thresh = dev->cfg->hds_thresh; dev->ethtool_ops->get_ringparam(dev, &data->ringparam, &data->kernel_ringparam, info->extack); ethnl_ops_complete(dev); return 0; } static int rings_reply_size(const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base, const struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base) { return nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _RINGS_RX_MAX */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _RINGS_RX_MINI_MAX */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _RINGS_RX_JUMBO_MAX */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _RINGS_TX_MAX */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _RINGS_RX */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _RINGS_RX_MINI */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _RINGS_RX_JUMBO */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _RINGS_TX */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _RINGS_RX_BUF_LEN */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* _RINGS_TCP_DATA_SPLIT */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32) + /* _RINGS_CQE_SIZE */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* _RINGS_TX_PUSH */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u8))) + /* _RINGS_RX_PUSH */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _RINGS_TX_PUSH_BUF_LEN */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _RINGS_TX_PUSH_BUF_LEN_MAX */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _RINGS_HDS_THRESH */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)); /* _RINGS_HDS_THRESH_MAX*/ } static int rings_fill_reply(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base, const struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base) { const struct rings_reply_data *data = RINGS_REPDATA(reply_base); const struct kernel_ethtool_ringparam *kr = &data->kernel_ringparam; const struct ethtool_ringparam *ringparam = &data->ringparam; u32 supported_ring_params = data->supported_ring_params; WARN_ON(kr->tcp_data_split > ETHTOOL_TCP_DATA_SPLIT_ENABLED); if ((ringparam->rx_max_pending && (nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MAX, ringparam->rx_max_pending) || nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX, ringparam->rx_pending))) || (ringparam->rx_mini_max_pending && (nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MINI_MAX, ringparam->rx_mini_max_pending) || nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MINI, ringparam->rx_mini_pending))) || (ringparam->rx_jumbo_max_pending && (nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_JUMBO_MAX, ringparam->rx_jumbo_max_pending) || nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_JUMBO, ringparam->rx_jumbo_pending))) || (ringparam->tx_max_pending && (nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_MAX, ringparam->tx_max_pending) || nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX, ringparam->tx_pending))) || (kr->rx_buf_len && (nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_BUF_LEN, kr->rx_buf_len))) || (kr->tcp_data_split && (nla_put_u8(skb, ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TCP_DATA_SPLIT, kr->tcp_data_split))) || (kr->cqe_size && (nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_CQE_SIZE, kr->cqe_size))) || nla_put_u8(skb, ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_PUSH, !!kr->tx_push) || nla_put_u8(skb, ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_PUSH, !!kr->rx_push) || ((supported_ring_params & ETHTOOL_RING_USE_TX_PUSH_BUF_LEN) && (nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_PUSH_BUF_LEN_MAX, kr->tx_push_buf_max_len) || nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_PUSH_BUF_LEN, kr->tx_push_buf_len))) || ((supported_ring_params & ETHTOOL_RING_USE_HDS_THRS) && (nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_HDS_THRESH, kr->hds_thresh) || nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_HDS_THRESH_MAX, kr->hds_thresh_max)))) return -EMSGSIZE; return 0; } /* RINGS_SET */ const struct nla_policy ethnl_rings_set_policy[] = { [ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_HEADER] = NLA_POLICY_NESTED(ethnl_header_policy), [ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MINI] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_JUMBO] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_BUF_LEN] = NLA_POLICY_MIN(NLA_U32, 1), [ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TCP_DATA_SPLIT] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U8, ETHTOOL_TCP_DATA_SPLIT_ENABLED), [ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_CQE_SIZE] = NLA_POLICY_MIN(NLA_U32, 1), [ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_PUSH] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U8, 1), [ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_PUSH] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U8, 1), [ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_PUSH_BUF_LEN] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_HDS_THRESH] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; static int ethnl_set_rings_validate(struct ethnl_req_info *req_info, struct genl_info *info) { const struct ethtool_ops *ops = req_info->dev->ethtool_ops; struct nlattr **tb = info->attrs; if (tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_BUF_LEN] && !(ops->supported_ring_params & ETHTOOL_RING_USE_RX_BUF_LEN)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_BUF_LEN], "setting rx buf len not supported"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } if (tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TCP_DATA_SPLIT] && !(ops->supported_ring_params & ETHTOOL_RING_USE_TCP_DATA_SPLIT)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TCP_DATA_SPLIT], "setting TCP data split is not supported"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } if (tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_HDS_THRESH] && !(ops->supported_ring_params & ETHTOOL_RING_USE_HDS_THRS)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_HDS_THRESH], "setting hds-thresh is not supported"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } if (tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_CQE_SIZE] && !(ops->supported_ring_params & ETHTOOL_RING_USE_CQE_SIZE)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_CQE_SIZE], "setting cqe size not supported"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } if (tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_PUSH] && !(ops->supported_ring_params & ETHTOOL_RING_USE_TX_PUSH)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_PUSH], "setting tx push not supported"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } if (tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_PUSH] && !(ops->supported_ring_params & ETHTOOL_RING_USE_RX_PUSH)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_PUSH], "setting rx push not supported"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } if (tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_PUSH_BUF_LEN] && !(ops->supported_ring_params & ETHTOOL_RING_USE_TX_PUSH_BUF_LEN)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_PUSH_BUF_LEN], "setting tx push buf len is not supported"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } return ops->get_ringparam && ops->set_ringparam ? 1 : -EOPNOTSUPP; } static int ethnl_set_rings(struct ethnl_req_info *req_info, struct genl_info *info) { struct kernel_ethtool_ringparam kernel_ringparam = {}; struct ethtool_ringparam ringparam = {}; struct net_device *dev = req_info->dev; struct nlattr **tb = info->attrs; const struct nlattr *err_attr; bool mod = false; int ret; dev->ethtool_ops->get_ringparam(dev, &ringparam, &kernel_ringparam, info->extack); kernel_ringparam.tcp_data_split = dev->cfg->hds_config; ethnl_update_u32(&ringparam.rx_pending, tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX], &mod); ethnl_update_u32(&ringparam.rx_mini_pending, tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MINI], &mod); ethnl_update_u32(&ringparam.rx_jumbo_pending, tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_JUMBO], &mod); ethnl_update_u32(&ringparam.tx_pending, tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX], &mod); ethnl_update_u32(&kernel_ringparam.rx_buf_len, tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_BUF_LEN], &mod); ethnl_update_u8(&kernel_ringparam.tcp_data_split, tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TCP_DATA_SPLIT], &mod); ethnl_update_u32(&kernel_ringparam.cqe_size, tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_CQE_SIZE], &mod); ethnl_update_u8(&kernel_ringparam.tx_push, tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_PUSH], &mod); ethnl_update_u8(&kernel_ringparam.rx_push, tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_PUSH], &mod); ethnl_update_u32(&kernel_ringparam.tx_push_buf_len, tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_PUSH_BUF_LEN], &mod); ethnl_update_u32(&kernel_ringparam.hds_thresh, tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_HDS_THRESH], &mod); if (!mod) return 0; if (kernel_ringparam.tcp_data_split == ETHTOOL_TCP_DATA_SPLIT_ENABLED && dev_xdp_sb_prog_count(dev)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TCP_DATA_SPLIT], "tcp-data-split can not be enabled with single buffer XDP"); return -EINVAL; } if (dev_get_min_mp_channel_count(dev)) { if (kernel_ringparam.tcp_data_split != ETHTOOL_TCP_DATA_SPLIT_ENABLED) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(info->extack, "can't disable tcp-data-split while device has memory provider enabled"); return -EINVAL; } else if (kernel_ringparam.hds_thresh) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(info->extack, "can't set non-zero hds_thresh while device is memory provider enabled"); return -EINVAL; } } /* ensure new ring parameters are within limits */ if (ringparam.rx_pending > ringparam.rx_max_pending) err_attr = tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX]; else if (ringparam.rx_mini_pending > ringparam.rx_mini_max_pending) err_attr = tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_MINI]; else if (ringparam.rx_jumbo_pending > ringparam.rx_jumbo_max_pending) err_attr = tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_RX_JUMBO]; else if (ringparam.tx_pending > ringparam.tx_max_pending) err_attr = tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX]; else if (kernel_ringparam.hds_thresh > kernel_ringparam.hds_thresh_max) err_attr = tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_HDS_THRESH]; else err_attr = NULL; if (err_attr) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, err_attr, "requested ring size exceeds maximum"); return -EINVAL; } if (kernel_ringparam.tx_push_buf_len > kernel_ringparam.tx_push_buf_max_len) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR_FMT(info->extack, tb[ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_TX_PUSH_BUF_LEN], "Requested TX push buffer exceeds the maximum of %u", kernel_ringparam.tx_push_buf_max_len); return -EINVAL; } dev->cfg_pending->hds_config = kernel_ringparam.tcp_data_split; dev->cfg_pending->hds_thresh = kernel_ringparam.hds_thresh; ret = dev->ethtool_ops->set_ringparam(dev, &ringparam, &kernel_ringparam, info->extack); return ret < 0 ? ret : 1; } const struct ethnl_request_ops ethnl_rings_request_ops = { .request_cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_GET, .reply_cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_GET_REPLY, .hdr_attr = ETHTOOL_A_RINGS_HEADER, .req_info_size = sizeof(struct rings_req_info), .reply_data_size = sizeof(struct rings_reply_data), .prepare_data = rings_prepare_data, .reply_size = rings_reply_size, .fill_reply = rings_fill_reply, .set_validate = ethnl_set_rings_validate, .set = ethnl_set_rings, .set_ntf_cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_RINGS_NTF, }; |
10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 5 10 10 10 10 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 // // Register map access API - debugfs // // Copyright 2011 Wolfson Microelectronics plc // // Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include "internal.h" struct regmap_debugfs_node { struct regmap *map; struct list_head link; }; static unsigned int dummy_index; static struct dentry *regmap_debugfs_root; static LIST_HEAD(regmap_debugfs_early_list); static DEFINE_MUTEX(regmap_debugfs_early_lock); /* Calculate the length of a fixed format */ static size_t regmap_calc_reg_len(int max_val) { return snprintf(NULL, 0, "%x", max_val); } static ssize_t regmap_name_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct regmap *map = file->private_data; const char *name = "nodev"; int ret; char *buf; buf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; if (map->dev && map->dev->driver) name = map->dev->driver->name; ret = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", name); if (ret >= PAGE_SIZE) { kfree(buf); return ret; } ret = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, ret); kfree(buf); return ret; } static const struct file_operations regmap_name_fops = { .open = simple_open, .read = regmap_name_read_file, .llseek = default_llseek, }; static void regmap_debugfs_free_dump_cache(struct regmap *map) { struct regmap_debugfs_off_cache *c; while (!list_empty(&map->debugfs_off_cache)) { c = list_first_entry(&map->debugfs_off_cache, struct regmap_debugfs_off_cache, list); list_del(&c->list); kfree(c); } } static bool regmap_printable(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg) { if (regmap_precious(map, reg)) return false; if (!regmap_readable(map, reg) && !regmap_cached(map, reg)) return false; return true; } /* * Work out where the start offset maps into register numbers, bearing * in mind that we suppress hidden registers. */ static unsigned int regmap_debugfs_get_dump_start(struct regmap *map, unsigned int base, loff_t from, loff_t *pos) { struct regmap_debugfs_off_cache *c = NULL; loff_t p = 0; unsigned int i, ret; unsigned int fpos_offset; unsigned int reg_offset; /* Suppress the cache if we're using a subrange */ if (base) return base; /* * If we don't have a cache build one so we don't have to do a * linear scan each time. */ mutex_lock(&map->cache_lock); i = base; if (list_empty(&map->debugfs_off_cache)) { for (; i <= map->max_register; i += map->reg_stride) { /* Skip unprinted registers, closing off cache entry */ if (!regmap_printable(map, i)) { if (c) { c->max = p - 1; c->max_reg = i - map->reg_stride; list_add_tail(&c->list, &map->debugfs_off_cache); c = NULL; } continue; } /* No cache entry? Start a new one */ if (!c) { c = kzalloc(sizeof(*c), GFP_KERNEL); if (!c) { regmap_debugfs_free_dump_cache(map); mutex_unlock(&map->cache_lock); return base; } c->min = p; c->base_reg = i; } p += map->debugfs_tot_len; } } /* Close the last entry off if we didn't scan beyond it */ if (c) { c->max = p - 1; c->max_reg = i - map->reg_stride; list_add_tail(&c->list, &map->debugfs_off_cache); } /* * This should never happen; we return above if we fail to * allocate and we should never be in this code if there are * no registers at all. */ WARN_ON(list_empty(&map->debugfs_off_cache)); ret = base; /* Find the relevant block:offset */ list_for_each_entry(c, &map->debugfs_off_cache, list) { if (from >= c->min && from <= c->max) { fpos_offset = from - c->min; reg_offset = fpos_offset / map->debugfs_tot_len; *pos = c->min + (reg_offset * map->debugfs_tot_len); mutex_unlock(&map->cache_lock); return c->base_reg + (reg_offset * map->reg_stride); } *pos = c->max; ret = c->max_reg; } mutex_unlock(&map->cache_lock); return ret; } static inline void regmap_calc_tot_len(struct regmap *map, void *buf, size_t count) { /* Calculate the length of a fixed format */ if (!map->debugfs_tot_len) { map->debugfs_reg_len = regmap_calc_reg_len(map->max_register); map->debugfs_val_len = 2 * map->format.val_bytes; map->debugfs_tot_len = map->debugfs_reg_len + map->debugfs_val_len + 3; /* : \n */ } } static int regmap_next_readable_reg(struct regmap *map, int reg) { struct regmap_debugfs_off_cache *c; int ret = -EINVAL; if (regmap_printable(map, reg + map->reg_stride)) { ret = reg + map->reg_stride; } else { mutex_lock(&map->cache_lock); list_for_each_entry(c, &map->debugfs_off_cache, list) { if (reg > c->max_reg) continue; if (reg < c->base_reg) { ret = c->base_reg; break; } } mutex_unlock(&map->cache_lock); } return ret; } static ssize_t regmap_read_debugfs(struct regmap *map, unsigned int from, unsigned int to, char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { size_t buf_pos = 0; loff_t p = *ppos; ssize_t ret; int i; char *buf; unsigned int val, start_reg; if (*ppos < 0 || !count) return -EINVAL; if (count > (PAGE_SIZE << MAX_PAGE_ORDER)) count = PAGE_SIZE << MAX_PAGE_ORDER; buf = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; regmap_calc_tot_len(map, buf, count); /* Work out which register we're starting at */ start_reg = regmap_debugfs_get_dump_start(map, from, *ppos, &p); for (i = start_reg; i >= 0 && i <= to; i = regmap_next_readable_reg(map, i)) { /* If we're in the region the user is trying to read */ if (p >= *ppos) { /* ...but not beyond it */ if (buf_pos + map->debugfs_tot_len > count) break; /* Format the register */ snprintf(buf + buf_pos, count - buf_pos, "%.*x: ", map->debugfs_reg_len, i - from); buf_pos += map->debugfs_reg_len + 2; /* Format the value, write all X if we can't read */ ret = regmap_read(map, i, &val); if (ret == 0) snprintf(buf + buf_pos, count - buf_pos, "%.*x", map->debugfs_val_len, val); else memset(buf + buf_pos, 'X', map->debugfs_val_len); buf_pos += 2 * map->format.val_bytes; buf[buf_pos++] = '\n'; } p += map->debugfs_tot_len; } ret = buf_pos; if (copy_to_user(user_buf, buf, buf_pos)) { ret = -EFAULT; goto out; } *ppos += buf_pos; out: kfree(buf); return ret; } static ssize_t regmap_map_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct regmap *map = file->private_data; return regmap_read_debugfs(map, 0, map->max_register, user_buf, count, ppos); } #undef REGMAP_ALLOW_WRITE_DEBUGFS #ifdef REGMAP_ALLOW_WRITE_DEBUGFS /* * This can be dangerous especially when we have clients such as * PMICs, therefore don't provide any real compile time configuration option * for this feature, people who want to use this will need to modify * the source code directly. */ static ssize_t regmap_map_write_file(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { char buf[32]; size_t buf_size; char *start = buf; unsigned long reg, value; struct regmap *map = file->private_data; int ret; buf_size = min(count, (sizeof(buf)-1)); if (copy_from_user(buf, user_buf, buf_size)) return -EFAULT; buf[buf_size] = 0; while (*start == ' ') start++; reg = simple_strtoul(start, &start, 16); while (*start == ' ') start++; if (kstrtoul(start, 16, &value)) return -EINVAL; /* Userspace has been fiddling around behind the kernel's back */ add_taint(TAINT_USER, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK); ret = regmap_write(map, reg, value); if (ret < 0) return ret; return buf_size; } #else #define regmap_map_write_file NULL #endif static const struct file_operations regmap_map_fops = { .open = simple_open, .read = regmap_map_read_file, .write = regmap_map_write_file, .llseek = default_llseek, }; static ssize_t regmap_range_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct regmap_range_node *range = file->private_data; struct regmap *map = range->map; return regmap_read_debugfs(map, range->range_min, range->range_max, user_buf, count, ppos); } static const struct file_operations regmap_range_fops = { .open = simple_open, .read = regmap_range_read_file, .llseek = default_llseek, }; static ssize_t regmap_reg_ranges_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct regmap *map = file->private_data; struct regmap_debugfs_off_cache *c; loff_t p = 0; size_t buf_pos = 0; char *buf; char *entry; int ret; unsigned int entry_len; if (*ppos < 0 || !count) return -EINVAL; if (count > (PAGE_SIZE << MAX_PAGE_ORDER)) count = PAGE_SIZE << MAX_PAGE_ORDER; buf = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; entry = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!entry) { kfree(buf); return -ENOMEM; } /* While we are at it, build the register dump cache * now so the read() operation on the `registers' file * can benefit from using the cache. We do not care * about the file position information that is contained * in the cache, just about the actual register blocks */ regmap_calc_tot_len(map, buf, count); regmap_debugfs_get_dump_start(map, 0, *ppos, &p); /* Reset file pointer as the fixed-format of the `registers' * file is not compatible with the `range' file */ p = 0; mutex_lock(&map->cache_lock); list_for_each_entry(c, &map->debugfs_off_cache, list) { entry_len = snprintf(entry, PAGE_SIZE, "%x-%x\n", c->base_reg, c->max_reg); if (p >= *ppos) { if (buf_pos + entry_len > count) break; memcpy(buf + buf_pos, entry, entry_len); buf_pos += entry_len; } p += entry_len; } mutex_unlock(&map->cache_lock); kfree(entry); ret = buf_pos; if (copy_to_user(user_buf, buf, buf_pos)) { ret = -EFAULT; goto out_buf; } *ppos += buf_pos; out_buf: kfree(buf); return ret; } static const struct file_operations regmap_reg_ranges_fops = { .open = simple_open, .read = regmap_reg_ranges_read_file, .llseek = default_llseek, }; static int regmap_access_show(struct seq_file *s, void *ignored) { struct regmap *map = s->private; int i, reg_len; reg_len = regmap_calc_reg_len(map->max_register); for (i = 0; i <= map->max_register; i += map->reg_stride) { /* Ignore registers which are neither readable nor writable */ if (!regmap_readable(map, i) && !regmap_writeable(map, i)) continue; /* Format the register */ seq_printf(s, "%.*x: %c %c %c %c\n", reg_len, i, regmap_readable(map, i) ? 'y' : 'n', regmap_writeable(map, i) ? 'y' : 'n', regmap_volatile(map, i) ? 'y' : 'n', regmap_precious(map, i) ? 'y' : 'n'); } return 0; } DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(regmap_access); static ssize_t regmap_cache_only_write_file(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct regmap *map = container_of(file->private_data, struct regmap, cache_only); bool new_val, require_sync = false; int err; err = kstrtobool_from_user(user_buf, count, &new_val); /* Ignore malforned data like debugfs_write_file_bool() */ if (err) return count; err = debugfs_file_get(file->f_path.dentry); if (err) return err; map->lock(map->lock_arg); if (new_val && !map->cache_only) { dev_warn(map->dev, "debugfs cache_only=Y forced\n"); add_taint(TAINT_USER, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK); } else if (!new_val && map->cache_only) { dev_warn(map->dev, "debugfs cache_only=N forced: syncing cache\n"); require_sync = true; } map->cache_only = new_val; map->unlock(map->lock_arg); debugfs_file_put(file->f_path.dentry); if (require_sync) { err = regcache_sync(map); if (err) dev_err(map->dev, "Failed to sync cache %d\n", err); } return count; } static const struct file_operations regmap_cache_only_fops = { .open = simple_open, .read = debugfs_read_file_bool, .write = regmap_cache_only_write_file, }; static ssize_t regmap_cache_bypass_write_file(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct regmap *map = container_of(file->private_data, struct regmap, cache_bypass); bool new_val; int err; err = kstrtobool_from_user(user_buf, count, &new_val); /* Ignore malforned data like debugfs_write_file_bool() */ if (err) return count; err = debugfs_file_get(file->f_path.dentry); if (err) return err; map->lock(map->lock_arg); if (new_val && !map->cache_bypass) { dev_warn(map->dev, "debugfs cache_bypass=Y forced\n"); add_taint(TAINT_USER, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK); } else if (!new_val && map->cache_bypass) { dev_warn(map->dev, "debugfs cache_bypass=N forced\n"); } map->cache_bypass = new_val; map->unlock(map->lock_arg); debugfs_file_put(file->f_path.dentry); return count; } static const struct file_operations regmap_cache_bypass_fops = { .open = simple_open, .read = debugfs_read_file_bool, .write = regmap_cache_bypass_write_file, }; void regmap_debugfs_init(struct regmap *map) { struct rb_node *next; struct regmap_range_node *range_node; const char *devname = "dummy"; const char *name = map->name; /* * Userspace can initiate reads from the hardware over debugfs. * Normally internal regmap structures and buffers are protected with * a mutex or a spinlock, but if the regmap owner decided to disable * all locking mechanisms, this is no longer the case. For safety: * don't create the debugfs entries if locking is disabled. */ if (map->debugfs_disable) { dev_dbg(map->dev, "regmap locking disabled - not creating debugfs entries\n"); return; } /* If we don't have the debugfs root yet, postpone init */ if (!regmap_debugfs_root) { struct regmap_debugfs_node *node; node = kzalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL); if (!node) return; node->map = map; mutex_lock(®map_debugfs_early_lock); list_add(&node->link, ®map_debugfs_early_list); mutex_unlock(®map_debugfs_early_lock); return; } INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map->debugfs_off_cache); mutex_init(&map->cache_lock); if (map->dev) devname = dev_name(map->dev); if (name) { if (!map->debugfs_name) { map->debugfs_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s-%s", devname, name); if (!map->debugfs_name) return; } name = map->debugfs_name; } else { name = devname; } if (!strcmp(name, "dummy")) { kfree(map->debugfs_name); map->debugfs_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "dummy%d", dummy_index); if (!map->debugfs_name) return; name = map->debugfs_name; dummy_index++; } map->debugfs = debugfs_create_dir(name, regmap_debugfs_root); debugfs_create_file("name", 0400, map->debugfs, map, ®map_name_fops); debugfs_create_file("range", 0400, map->debugfs, map, ®map_reg_ranges_fops); if (map->max_register || regmap_readable(map, 0)) { umode_t registers_mode; #if defined(REGMAP_ALLOW_WRITE_DEBUGFS) registers_mode = 0600; #else registers_mode = 0400; #endif debugfs_create_file("registers", registers_mode, map->debugfs, map, ®map_map_fops); debugfs_create_file("access", 0400, map->debugfs, map, ®map_access_fops); } if (map->cache_type) { debugfs_create_file("cache_only", 0600, map->debugfs, &map->cache_only, ®map_cache_only_fops); debugfs_create_bool("cache_dirty", 0400, map->debugfs, &map->cache_dirty); debugfs_create_file("cache_bypass", 0600, map->debugfs, &map->cache_bypass, ®map_cache_bypass_fops); } /* * This could interfere with driver operation. Therefore, don't provide * any real compile time configuration option for this feature. One will * have to modify the source code directly in order to use it. */ #undef REGMAP_ALLOW_FORCE_WRITE_FIELD_DEBUGFS #ifdef REGMAP_ALLOW_FORCE_WRITE_FIELD_DEBUGFS debugfs_create_bool("force_write_field", 0600, map->debugfs, &map->force_write_field); #endif next = rb_first(&map->range_tree); while (next) { range_node = rb_entry(next, struct regmap_range_node, node); if (range_node->name) debugfs_create_file(range_node->name, 0400, map->debugfs, range_node, ®map_range_fops); next = rb_next(&range_node->node); } if (map->cache_ops && map->cache_ops->debugfs_init) map->cache_ops->debugfs_init(map); } void regmap_debugfs_exit(struct regmap *map) { if (map->debugfs) { debugfs_remove_recursive(map->debugfs); mutex_lock(&map->cache_lock); regmap_debugfs_free_dump_cache(map); mutex_unlock(&map->cache_lock); kfree(map->debugfs_name); map->debugfs_name = NULL; } else { struct regmap_debugfs_node *node, *tmp; mutex_lock(®map_debugfs_early_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(node, tmp, ®map_debugfs_early_list, link) { if (node->map == map) { list_del(&node->link); kfree(node); } } mutex_unlock(®map_debugfs_early_lock); } } void regmap_debugfs_initcall(void) { struct regmap_debugfs_node *node, *tmp; regmap_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("regmap", NULL); mutex_lock(®map_debugfs_early_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(node, tmp, ®map_debugfs_early_list, link) { regmap_debugfs_init(node->map); list_del(&node->link); kfree(node); } mutex_unlock(®map_debugfs_early_lock); } |
6 6 9 9 2 1 1 5 1 5 5 1 6 6 6 6 6 6 1 5 6 3 3 3 2 2 2 1 1 2 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 2 3 3 3 4 4 4 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * chaoskey - driver for ChaosKey device from Altus Metrum. * * This device provides true random numbers using a noise source based * on a reverse-biased p-n junction in avalanche breakdown. More * details can be found at http://chaoskey.org * * The driver connects to the kernel hardware RNG interface to provide * entropy for /dev/random and other kernel activities. It also offers * a separate /dev/ entry to allow for direct access to the random * bit stream. * * Copyright © 2015 Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/usb.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/hw_random.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> static struct usb_driver chaoskey_driver; static struct usb_class_driver chaoskey_class; static int chaoskey_rng_read(struct hwrng *rng, void *data, size_t max, bool wait); static DEFINE_MUTEX(chaoskey_list_lock); #define usb_dbg(usb_if, format, arg...) \ dev_dbg(&(usb_if)->dev, format, ## arg) #define usb_err(usb_if, format, arg...) \ dev_err(&(usb_if)->dev, format, ## arg) /* Version Information */ #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Keith Packard, keithp@keithp.com" #define DRIVER_DESC "Altus Metrum ChaosKey driver" #define DRIVER_SHORT "chaoskey" MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR); MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); #define CHAOSKEY_VENDOR_ID 0x1d50 /* OpenMoko */ #define CHAOSKEY_PRODUCT_ID 0x60c6 /* ChaosKey */ #define ALEA_VENDOR_ID 0x12d8 /* Araneus */ #define ALEA_PRODUCT_ID 0x0001 /* Alea I */ #define CHAOSKEY_BUF_LEN 64 /* max size of USB full speed packet */ #define NAK_TIMEOUT (HZ) /* normal stall/wait timeout */ #define ALEA_FIRST_TIMEOUT (HZ*3) /* first stall/wait timeout for Alea */ #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DYNAMIC_MINORS #define USB_CHAOSKEY_MINOR_BASE 0 #else /* IOWARRIOR_MINOR_BASE + 16, not official yet */ #define USB_CHAOSKEY_MINOR_BASE 224 #endif static const struct usb_device_id chaoskey_table[] = { { USB_DEVICE(CHAOSKEY_VENDOR_ID, CHAOSKEY_PRODUCT_ID) }, { USB_DEVICE(ALEA_VENDOR_ID, ALEA_PRODUCT_ID) }, { }, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, chaoskey_table); static void chaos_read_callback(struct urb *urb); /* Driver-local specific stuff */ struct chaoskey { struct usb_interface *interface; char in_ep; struct mutex lock; struct mutex rng_lock; int open; /* open count */ bool present; /* device not disconnected */ bool reading; /* ongoing IO */ bool reads_started; /* track first read for Alea */ int size; /* size of buf */ int valid; /* bytes of buf read */ int used; /* bytes of buf consumed */ char *name; /* product + serial */ struct hwrng hwrng; /* Embedded struct for hwrng */ int hwrng_registered; /* registered with hwrng API */ wait_queue_head_t wait_q; /* for timeouts */ struct urb *urb; /* for performing IO */ char *buf; }; static void chaoskey_free(struct chaoskey *dev) { if (dev) { usb_dbg(dev->interface, "free"); usb_free_urb(dev->urb); kfree(dev->name); kfree(dev->buf); usb_put_intf(dev->interface); kfree(dev); } } static int chaoskey_probe(struct usb_interface *interface, const struct usb_device_id *id) { struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(interface); struct usb_host_interface *altsetting = interface->cur_altsetting; struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd; int in_ep; struct chaoskey *dev; int result = -ENOMEM; int size; int res; usb_dbg(interface, "probe %s-%s", udev->product, udev->serial); /* Find the first bulk IN endpoint and its packet size */ res = usb_find_bulk_in_endpoint(altsetting, &epd); if (res) { usb_dbg(interface, "no IN endpoint found"); return res; } in_ep = usb_endpoint_num(epd); size = usb_endpoint_maxp(epd); /* Validate endpoint and size */ if (size <= 0) { usb_dbg(interface, "invalid size (%d)", size); return -ENODEV; } if (size > CHAOSKEY_BUF_LEN) { usb_dbg(interface, "size reduced from %d to %d\n", size, CHAOSKEY_BUF_LEN); size = CHAOSKEY_BUF_LEN; } /* Looks good, allocate and initialize */ dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct chaoskey), GFP_KERNEL); if (dev == NULL) goto out; dev->interface = usb_get_intf(interface); dev->buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (dev->buf == NULL) goto out; dev->urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); if (!dev->urb) goto out; usb_fill_bulk_urb(dev->urb, udev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev, in_ep), dev->buf, size, chaos_read_callback, dev); /* Construct a name using the product and serial values. Each * device needs a unique name for the hwrng code */ if (udev->product && udev->serial) { dev->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s-%s", udev->product, udev->serial); if (dev->name == NULL) goto out; } dev->in_ep = in_ep; if (le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor) != ALEA_VENDOR_ID) dev->reads_started = true; dev->size = size; dev->present = true; init_waitqueue_head(&dev->wait_q); mutex_init(&dev->lock); mutex_init(&dev->rng_lock); usb_set_intfdata(interface, dev); result = usb_register_dev(interface, &chaoskey_class); if (result) { usb_err(interface, "Unable to allocate minor number."); goto out; } dev->hwrng.name = dev->name ? dev->name : chaoskey_driver.name; dev->hwrng.read = chaoskey_rng_read; dev->hwrng_registered = (hwrng_register(&dev->hwrng) == 0); if (!dev->hwrng_registered) usb_err(interface, "Unable to register with hwrng"); usb_enable_autosuspend(udev); usb_dbg(interface, "chaoskey probe success, size %d", dev->size); return 0; out: usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL); chaoskey_free(dev); return result; } static void chaoskey_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface) { struct chaoskey *dev; usb_dbg(interface, "disconnect"); dev = usb_get_intfdata(interface); if (!dev) { usb_dbg(interface, "disconnect failed - no dev"); return; } if (dev->hwrng_registered) hwrng_unregister(&dev->hwrng); usb_deregister_dev(interface, &chaoskey_class); usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL); mutex_lock(&chaoskey_list_lock); mutex_lock(&dev->lock); dev->present = false; usb_poison_urb(dev->urb); if (!dev->open) { mutex_unlock(&dev->lock); chaoskey_free(dev); } else mutex_unlock(&dev->lock); mutex_unlock(&chaoskey_list_lock); usb_dbg(interface, "disconnect done"); } static int chaoskey_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct chaoskey *dev; struct usb_interface *interface; int rv = 0; /* get the interface from minor number and driver information */ interface = usb_find_interface(&chaoskey_driver, iminor(inode)); if (!interface) return -ENODEV; usb_dbg(interface, "open"); dev = usb_get_intfdata(interface); if (!dev) { usb_dbg(interface, "open (dev)"); return -ENODEV; } file->private_data = dev; mutex_lock(&chaoskey_list_lock); mutex_lock(&dev->lock); if (dev->present) ++dev->open; else rv = -ENODEV; mutex_unlock(&dev->lock); mutex_unlock(&chaoskey_list_lock); return rv; } static int chaoskey_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct chaoskey *dev = file->private_data; struct usb_interface *interface; int rv = 0; if (dev == NULL) return -ENODEV; interface = dev->interface; usb_dbg(interface, "release"); mutex_lock(&chaoskey_list_lock); mutex_lock(&dev->lock); usb_dbg(interface, "open count at release is %d", dev->open); if (dev->open <= 0) { usb_dbg(interface, "invalid open count (%d)", dev->open); rv = -ENODEV; goto bail; } --dev->open; if (!dev->present) { if (dev->open == 0) { mutex_unlock(&dev->lock); chaoskey_free(dev); goto destruction; } } bail: mutex_unlock(&dev->lock); destruction: mutex_unlock(&chaoskey_list_lock); usb_dbg(interface, "release success"); return rv; } static void chaos_read_callback(struct urb *urb) { struct chaoskey *dev = urb->context; int status = urb->status; usb_dbg(dev->interface, "callback status (%d)", status); if (status == 0) dev->valid = urb->actual_length; else dev->valid = 0; dev->used = 0; /* must be seen first before validity is announced */ smp_wmb(); dev->reading = false; wake_up(&dev->wait_q); } /* Fill the buffer. Called with dev->lock held */ static int _chaoskey_fill(struct chaoskey *dev) { DEFINE_WAIT(wait); int result; bool started; usb_dbg(dev->interface, "fill"); /* Return immediately if someone called before the buffer was * empty */ if (dev->valid != dev->used) { usb_dbg(dev->interface, "not empty yet (valid %d used %d)", dev->valid, dev->used); return 0; } /* Bail if the device has been removed */ if (!dev->present) { usb_dbg(dev->interface, "device not present"); return -ENODEV; } /* Make sure the device is awake */ result = usb_autopm_get_interface(dev->interface); if (result) { usb_dbg(dev->interface, "wakeup failed (result %d)", result); return result; } dev->reading = true; result = usb_submit_urb(dev->urb, GFP_KERNEL); if (result < 0) { result = usb_translate_errors(result); dev->reading = false; goto out; } /* The first read on the Alea takes a little under 2 seconds. * Reads after the first read take only a few microseconds * though. Presumably the entropy-generating circuit needs * time to ramp up. So, we wait longer on the first read. */ started = dev->reads_started; dev->reads_started = true; result = wait_event_interruptible_timeout( dev->wait_q, !dev->reading, (started ? NAK_TIMEOUT : ALEA_FIRST_TIMEOUT) ); if (result < 0) { usb_kill_urb(dev->urb); goto out; } if (result == 0) { result = -ETIMEDOUT; usb_kill_urb(dev->urb); } else { result = dev->valid; } out: /* Let the device go back to sleep eventually */ usb_autopm_put_interface(dev->interface); usb_dbg(dev->interface, "read %d bytes", dev->valid); return result; } static ssize_t chaoskey_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct chaoskey *dev; ssize_t read_count = 0; int this_time; int result = 0; unsigned long remain; dev = file->private_data; if (dev == NULL || !dev->present) return -ENODEV; usb_dbg(dev->interface, "read %zu", count); while (count > 0) { /* Grab the rng_lock briefly to ensure that the hwrng interface * gets priority over other user access */ result = mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->rng_lock); if (result) goto bail; mutex_unlock(&dev->rng_lock); result = mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->lock); if (result) goto bail; if (dev->valid == dev->used) { result = _chaoskey_fill(dev); if (result < 0) { mutex_unlock(&dev->lock); goto bail; } } this_time = dev->valid - dev->used; if (this_time > count) this_time = count; remain = copy_to_user(buffer, dev->buf + dev->used, this_time); if (remain) { result = -EFAULT; /* Consume the bytes that were copied so we don't leak * data to user space */ dev->used += this_time - remain; mutex_unlock(&dev->lock); goto bail; } count -= this_time; read_count += this_time; buffer += this_time; dev->used += this_time; mutex_unlock(&dev->lock); } bail: if (read_count) { usb_dbg(dev->interface, "read %zu bytes", read_count); return read_count; } usb_dbg(dev->interface, "empty read, result %d", result); if (result == -ETIMEDOUT) result = -EAGAIN; return result; } static int chaoskey_rng_read(struct hwrng *rng, void *data, size_t max, bool wait) { struct chaoskey *dev = container_of(rng, struct chaoskey, hwrng); int this_time; usb_dbg(dev->interface, "rng_read max %zu wait %d", max, wait); if (!dev->present) { usb_dbg(dev->interface, "device not present"); return 0; } /* Hold the rng_lock until we acquire the device lock so that * this operation gets priority over other user access to the * device */ mutex_lock(&dev->rng_lock); mutex_lock(&dev->lock); mutex_unlock(&dev->rng_lock); /* Try to fill the buffer if empty. It doesn't actually matter * if _chaoskey_fill works; we'll just return zero bytes as * the buffer will still be empty */ if (dev->valid == dev->used) (void) _chaoskey_fill(dev); this_time = dev->valid - dev->used; if (this_time > max) this_time = max; memcpy(data, dev->buf + dev->used, this_time); dev->used += this_time; mutex_unlock(&dev->lock); usb_dbg(dev->interface, "rng_read this_time %d\n", this_time); return this_time; } #ifdef CONFIG_PM static int chaoskey_suspend(struct usb_interface *interface, pm_message_t message) { usb_dbg(interface, "suspend"); return 0; } static int chaoskey_resume(struct usb_interface *interface) { struct chaoskey *dev; struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(interface); usb_dbg(interface, "resume"); dev = usb_get_intfdata(interface); /* * We may have lost power. * In that case the device that needs a long time * for the first requests needs an extended timeout * again */ if (le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor) == ALEA_VENDOR_ID) dev->reads_started = false; return 0; } #else #define chaoskey_suspend NULL #define chaoskey_resume NULL #endif /* file operation pointers */ static const struct file_operations chaoskey_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .read = chaoskey_read, .open = chaoskey_open, .release = chaoskey_release, .llseek = default_llseek, }; /* class driver information */ static struct usb_class_driver chaoskey_class = { .name = "chaoskey%d", .fops = &chaoskey_fops, .minor_base = USB_CHAOSKEY_MINOR_BASE, }; /* usb specific object needed to register this driver with the usb subsystem */ static struct usb_driver chaoskey_driver = { .name = DRIVER_SHORT, .probe = chaoskey_probe, .disconnect = chaoskey_disconnect, .suspend = chaoskey_suspend, .resume = chaoskey_resume, .reset_resume = chaoskey_resume, .id_table = chaoskey_table, .supports_autosuspend = 1, }; module_usb_driver(chaoskey_driver); |
1 1 3 1 2 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Force feedback support for SmartJoy PLUS PS2->USB adapter * * Copyright (c) 2009 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi> * * Based of hid-pl.c and hid-gaff.c * Copyright (c) 2007, 2009 Anssi Hannula <anssi.hannula@gmail.com> * Copyright (c) 2008 Lukasz Lubojanski <lukasz@lubojanski.info> */ /* */ /* #define DEBUG */ #include <linux/input.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/hid.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include "hid-ids.h" #ifdef CONFIG_SMARTJOYPLUS_FF struct sjoyff_device { struct hid_report *report; }; static int hid_sjoyff_play(struct input_dev *dev, void *data, struct ff_effect *effect) { struct hid_device *hid = input_get_drvdata(dev); struct sjoyff_device *sjoyff = data; u32 left, right; left = effect->u.rumble.strong_magnitude; right = effect->u.rumble.weak_magnitude; dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "called with 0x%08x 0x%08x\n", left, right); left = left * 0xff / 0xffff; right = (right != 0); /* on/off only */ sjoyff->report->field[0]->value[1] = right; sjoyff->report->field[0]->value[2] = left; dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "running with 0x%02x 0x%02x\n", left, right); hid_hw_request(hid, sjoyff->report, HID_REQ_SET_REPORT); return 0; } static int sjoyff_init(struct hid_device *hid) { struct sjoyff_device *sjoyff; struct hid_report *report; struct hid_input *hidinput; struct list_head *report_list = &hid->report_enum[HID_OUTPUT_REPORT].report_list; struct list_head *report_ptr = report_list; struct input_dev *dev; int error; if (list_empty(report_list)) { hid_err(hid, "no output reports found\n"); return -ENODEV; } list_for_each_entry(hidinput, &hid->inputs, list) { report_ptr = report_ptr->next; if (report_ptr == report_list) { hid_err(hid, "required output report is missing\n"); return -ENODEV; } report = list_entry(report_ptr, struct hid_report, list); if (report->maxfield < 1) { hid_err(hid, "no fields in the report\n"); return -ENODEV; } if (report->field[0]->report_count < 3) { hid_err(hid, "not enough values in the field\n"); return -ENODEV; } sjoyff = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sjoyff_device), GFP_KERNEL); if (!sjoyff) return -ENOMEM; dev = hidinput->input; set_bit(FF_RUMBLE, dev->ffbit); error = input_ff_create_memless(dev, sjoyff, hid_sjoyff_play); if (error) { kfree(sjoyff); return error; } sjoyff->report = report; sjoyff->report->field[0]->value[0] = 0x01; sjoyff->report->field[0]->value[1] = 0x00; sjoyff->report->field[0]->value[2] = 0x00; hid_hw_request(hid, sjoyff->report, HID_REQ_SET_REPORT); } hid_info(hid, "Force feedback for SmartJoy PLUS PS2/USB adapter\n"); return 0; } #else static inline int sjoyff_init(struct hid_device *hid) { return 0; } #endif static int sjoy_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, const struct hid_device_id *id) { int ret; hdev->quirks |= id->driver_data; ret = hid_parse(hdev); if (ret) { hid_err(hdev, "parse failed\n"); goto err; } ret = hid_hw_start(hdev, HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT & ~HID_CONNECT_FF); if (ret) { hid_err(hdev, "hw start failed\n"); goto err; } sjoyff_init(hdev); return 0; err: return ret; } static const struct hid_device_id sjoy_devices[] = { { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_WISEGROUP_LTD, USB_DEVICE_ID_SUPER_JOY_BOX_3_PRO), .driver_data = HID_QUIRK_NOGET }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_WISEGROUP_LTD, USB_DEVICE_ID_SUPER_DUAL_BOX_PRO), .driver_data = HID_QUIRK_MULTI_INPUT | HID_QUIRK_NOGET | HID_QUIRK_SKIP_OUTPUT_REPORTS }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_WISEGROUP_LTD, USB_DEVICE_ID_SUPER_JOY_BOX_5_PRO), .driver_data = HID_QUIRK_MULTI_INPUT | HID_QUIRK_NOGET | HID_QUIRK_SKIP_OUTPUT_REPORTS }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_WISEGROUP, USB_DEVICE_ID_SMARTJOY_PLUS) }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_WISEGROUP, USB_DEVICE_ID_SUPER_JOY_BOX_3) }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_WISEGROUP, USB_DEVICE_ID_DUAL_USB_JOYPAD), .driver_data = HID_QUIRK_MULTI_INPUT | HID_QUIRK_SKIP_OUTPUT_REPORTS }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_PLAYDOTCOM, USB_DEVICE_ID_PLAYDOTCOM_EMS_USBII), .driver_data = HID_QUIRK_MULTI_INPUT | HID_QUIRK_SKIP_OUTPUT_REPORTS }, { } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, sjoy_devices); static struct hid_driver sjoy_driver = { .name = "smartjoyplus", .id_table = sjoy_devices, .probe = sjoy_probe, }; module_hid_driver(sjoy_driver); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Force feedback support for SmartJoy PLUS PS2->USB adapter"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Jussi Kivilinna"); |
4 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ #ifndef _LINUX_IO_URING_H #define _LINUX_IO_URING_H #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/xarray.h> #include <uapi/linux/io_uring.h> #if defined(CONFIG_IO_URING) void __io_uring_cancel(bool cancel_all); void __io_uring_free(struct task_struct *tsk); void io_uring_unreg_ringfd(void); const char *io_uring_get_opcode(u8 opcode); bool io_is_uring_fops(struct file *file); static inline void io_uring_files_cancel(void) { if (current->io_uring) __io_uring_cancel(false); } static inline void io_uring_task_cancel(void) { if (current->io_uring) __io_uring_cancel(true); } static inline void io_uring_free(struct task_struct *tsk) { if (tsk->io_uring) __io_uring_free(tsk); } #else static inline void io_uring_task_cancel(void) { } static inline void io_uring_files_cancel(void) { } static inline void io_uring_free(struct task_struct *tsk) { } static inline const char *io_uring_get_opcode(u8 opcode) { return ""; } static inline bool io_is_uring_fops(struct file *file) { return false; } #endif #endif |
53 53 53 53 53 53 53 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 2007 IBM Corporation * * Author: Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com> */ #include <linux/nsproxy.h> #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/cred.h> static int msg_max_limit_min = MIN_MSGMAX; static int msg_max_limit_max = HARD_MSGMAX; static int msg_maxsize_limit_min = MIN_MSGSIZEMAX; static int msg_maxsize_limit_max = HARD_MSGSIZEMAX; static const struct ctl_table mq_sysctls[] = { { .procname = "queues_max", .data = &init_ipc_ns.mq_queues_max, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "msg_max", .data = &init_ipc_ns.mq_msg_max, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = &msg_max_limit_min, .extra2 = &msg_max_limit_max, }, { .procname = "msgsize_max", .data = &init_ipc_ns.mq_msgsize_max, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = &msg_maxsize_limit_min, .extra2 = &msg_maxsize_limit_max, }, { .procname = "msg_default", .data = &init_ipc_ns.mq_msg_default, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = &msg_max_limit_min, .extra2 = &msg_max_limit_max, }, { .procname = "msgsize_default", .data = &init_ipc_ns.mq_msgsize_default, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = &msg_maxsize_limit_min, .extra2 = &msg_maxsize_limit_max, }, }; static struct ctl_table_set *set_lookup(struct ctl_table_root *root) { return ¤t->nsproxy->ipc_ns->mq_set; } static int set_is_seen(struct ctl_table_set *set) { return ¤t->nsproxy->ipc_ns->mq_set == set; } static void mq_set_ownership(struct ctl_table_header *head, kuid_t *uid, kgid_t *gid) { struct ipc_namespace *ns = container_of(head->set, struct ipc_namespace, mq_set); kuid_t ns_root_uid = make_kuid(ns->user_ns, 0); kgid_t ns_root_gid = make_kgid(ns->user_ns, 0); *uid = uid_valid(ns_root_uid) ? ns_root_uid : GLOBAL_ROOT_UID; *gid = gid_valid(ns_root_gid) ? ns_root_gid : GLOBAL_ROOT_GID; } static int mq_permissions(struct ctl_table_header *head, const struct ctl_table *table) { int mode = table->mode; kuid_t ns_root_uid; kgid_t ns_root_gid; mq_set_ownership(head, &ns_root_uid, &ns_root_gid); if (uid_eq(current_euid(), ns_root_uid)) mode >>= 6; else if (in_egroup_p(ns_root_gid)) mode >>= 3; mode &= 7; return (mode << 6) | (mode << 3) | mode; } static struct ctl_table_root set_root = { .lookup = set_lookup, .permissions = mq_permissions, .set_ownership = mq_set_ownership, }; bool setup_mq_sysctls(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { struct ctl_table *tbl; setup_sysctl_set(&ns->mq_set, &set_root, set_is_seen); tbl = kmemdup(mq_sysctls, sizeof(mq_sysctls), GFP_KERNEL); if (tbl) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mq_sysctls); i++) { if (tbl[i].data == &init_ipc_ns.mq_queues_max) tbl[i].data = &ns->mq_queues_max; else if (tbl[i].data == &init_ipc_ns.mq_msg_max) tbl[i].data = &ns->mq_msg_max; else if (tbl[i].data == &init_ipc_ns.mq_msgsize_max) tbl[i].data = &ns->mq_msgsize_max; else if (tbl[i].data == &init_ipc_ns.mq_msg_default) tbl[i].data = &ns->mq_msg_default; else if (tbl[i].data == &init_ipc_ns.mq_msgsize_default) tbl[i].data = &ns->mq_msgsize_default; else tbl[i].data = NULL; } ns->mq_sysctls = __register_sysctl_table(&ns->mq_set, "fs/mqueue", tbl, ARRAY_SIZE(mq_sysctls)); } if (!ns->mq_sysctls) { kfree(tbl); retire_sysctl_set(&ns->mq_set); return false; } return true; } void retire_mq_sysctls(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { const struct ctl_table *tbl; tbl = ns->mq_sysctls->ctl_table_arg; unregister_sysctl_table(ns->mq_sysctls); retire_sysctl_set(&ns->mq_set); kfree(tbl); } |
18 8 18 17 8 7 18 10 4 5 9 7 12 12 12 12 3 2 10 10 10 10 1 4 9 5 5 5 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * dma-fence-util: misc functions for dma_fence objects * * Copyright (C) 2022 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. * Authors: * Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> */ #include <linux/dma-fence.h> #include <linux/dma-fence-array.h> #include <linux/dma-fence-chain.h> #include <linux/dma-fence-unwrap.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sort.h> /* Internal helper to start new array iteration, don't use directly */ static struct dma_fence * __dma_fence_unwrap_array(struct dma_fence_unwrap *cursor) { cursor->array = dma_fence_chain_contained(cursor->chain); cursor->index = 0; return dma_fence_array_first(cursor->array); } /** * dma_fence_unwrap_first - return the first fence from fence containers * @head: the entrypoint into the containers * @cursor: current position inside the containers * * Unwraps potential dma_fence_chain/dma_fence_array containers and return the * first fence. */ struct dma_fence *dma_fence_unwrap_first(struct dma_fence *head, struct dma_fence_unwrap *cursor) { cursor->chain = dma_fence_get(head); return __dma_fence_unwrap_array(cursor); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_fence_unwrap_first); /** * dma_fence_unwrap_next - return the next fence from a fence containers * @cursor: current position inside the containers * * Continue unwrapping the dma_fence_chain/dma_fence_array containers and return * the next fence from them. */ struct dma_fence *dma_fence_unwrap_next(struct dma_fence_unwrap *cursor) { struct dma_fence *tmp; ++cursor->index; tmp = dma_fence_array_next(cursor->array, cursor->index); if (tmp) return tmp; cursor->chain = dma_fence_chain_walk(cursor->chain); return __dma_fence_unwrap_array(cursor); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_fence_unwrap_next); static int fence_cmp(const void *_a, const void *_b) { struct dma_fence *a = *(struct dma_fence **)_a; struct dma_fence *b = *(struct dma_fence **)_b; if (a->context < b->context) return -1; else if (a->context > b->context) return 1; if (dma_fence_is_later(b, a)) return 1; else if (dma_fence_is_later(a, b)) return -1; return 0; } /* Implementation for the dma_fence_merge() marco, don't use directly */ struct dma_fence *__dma_fence_unwrap_merge(unsigned int num_fences, struct dma_fence **fences, struct dma_fence_unwrap *iter) { struct dma_fence_array *result; struct dma_fence *tmp, **array; ktime_t timestamp; int i, j, count; count = 0; timestamp = ns_to_ktime(0); for (i = 0; i < num_fences; ++i) { dma_fence_unwrap_for_each(tmp, &iter[i], fences[i]) { if (!dma_fence_is_signaled(tmp)) { ++count; } else { ktime_t t = dma_fence_timestamp(tmp); if (ktime_after(t, timestamp)) timestamp = t; } } } /* * If we couldn't find a pending fence just return a private signaled * fence with the timestamp of the last signaled one. */ if (count == 0) return dma_fence_allocate_private_stub(timestamp); array = kmalloc_array(count, sizeof(*array), GFP_KERNEL); if (!array) return NULL; count = 0; for (i = 0; i < num_fences; ++i) { dma_fence_unwrap_for_each(tmp, &iter[i], fences[i]) { if (!dma_fence_is_signaled(tmp)) { array[count++] = dma_fence_get(tmp); } else { ktime_t t = dma_fence_timestamp(tmp); if (ktime_after(t, timestamp)) timestamp = t; } } } if (count == 0 || count == 1) goto return_fastpath; sort(array, count, sizeof(*array), fence_cmp, NULL); /* * Only keep the most recent fence for each context. */ j = 0; for (i = 1; i < count; i++) { if (array[i]->context == array[j]->context) dma_fence_put(array[i]); else array[++j] = array[i]; } count = ++j; if (count > 1) { result = dma_fence_array_create(count, array, dma_fence_context_alloc(1), 1, false); if (!result) { for (i = 0; i < count; i++) dma_fence_put(array[i]); tmp = NULL; goto return_tmp; } return &result->base; } return_fastpath: if (count == 0) tmp = dma_fence_allocate_private_stub(timestamp); else tmp = array[0]; return_tmp: kfree(array); return tmp; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__dma_fence_unwrap_merge); |
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1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * property.c - Unified device property interface. * * Copyright (C) 2014, Intel Corporation * Authors: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> * Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> */ #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/kconfig.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/property.h> #include <linux/phy.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/types.h> struct fwnode_handle *__dev_fwnode(struct device *dev) { return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && dev->of_node ? of_fwnode_handle(dev->of_node) : dev->fwnode; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__dev_fwnode); const struct fwnode_handle *__dev_fwnode_const(const struct device *dev) { return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && dev->of_node ? of_fwnode_handle(dev->of_node) : dev->fwnode; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__dev_fwnode_const); /** * device_property_present - check if a property of a device is present * @dev: Device whose property is being checked * @propname: Name of the property * * Check if property @propname is present in the device firmware description. * * Return: true if property @propname is present. Otherwise, returns false. */ bool device_property_present(const struct device *dev, const char *propname) { return fwnode_property_present(dev_fwnode(dev), propname); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_present); /** * fwnode_property_present - check if a property of a firmware node is present * @fwnode: Firmware node whose property to check * @propname: Name of the property * * Return: true if property @propname is present. Otherwise, returns false. */ bool fwnode_property_present(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *propname) { bool ret; if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode)) return false; ret = fwnode_call_bool_op(fwnode, property_present, propname); if (ret) return ret; return fwnode_call_bool_op(fwnode->secondary, property_present, propname); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_present); /** * device_property_read_bool - Return the value for a boolean property of a device * @dev: Device whose property is being checked * @propname: Name of the property * * Return if property @propname is true or false in the device firmware description. * * Return: true if property @propname is present. Otherwise, returns false. */ bool device_property_read_bool(const struct device *dev, const char *propname) { return fwnode_property_read_bool(dev_fwnode(dev), propname); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_read_bool); /** * fwnode_property_read_bool - Return the value for a boolean property of a firmware node * @fwnode: Firmware node whose property to check * @propname: Name of the property * * Return if property @propname is true or false in the firmware description. */ bool fwnode_property_read_bool(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *propname) { bool ret; if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode)) return false; ret = fwnode_call_bool_op(fwnode, property_read_bool, propname); if (ret) return ret; return fwnode_call_bool_op(fwnode->secondary, property_read_bool, propname); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_read_bool); /** * device_property_read_u8_array - return a u8 array property of a device * @dev: Device to get the property of * @propname: Name of the property * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values * @nval: Size of the @val array * * Function reads an array of u8 properties with @propname from the device * firmware description and stores them to @val if found. * * It's recommended to call device_property_count_u8() instead of calling * this function with @val equals %NULL and @nval equals 0. * * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL, * %0 if the property was found (success), * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid, * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value, * %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers, * %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected. * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present. */ int device_property_read_u8_array(const struct device *dev, const char *propname, u8 *val, size_t nval) { return fwnode_property_read_u8_array(dev_fwnode(dev), propname, val, nval); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_read_u8_array); /** * device_property_read_u16_array - return a u16 array property of a device * @dev: Device to get the property of * @propname: Name of the property * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values * @nval: Size of the @val array * * Function reads an array of u16 properties with @propname from the device * firmware description and stores them to @val if found. * * It's recommended to call device_property_count_u16() instead of calling * this function with @val equals %NULL and @nval equals 0. * * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL, * %0 if the property was found (success), * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid, * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value, * %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers, * %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected. * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present. */ int device_property_read_u16_array(const struct device *dev, const char *propname, u16 *val, size_t nval) { return fwnode_property_read_u16_array(dev_fwnode(dev), propname, val, nval); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_read_u16_array); /** * device_property_read_u32_array - return a u32 array property of a device * @dev: Device to get the property of * @propname: Name of the property * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values * @nval: Size of the @val array * * Function reads an array of u32 properties with @propname from the device * firmware description and stores them to @val if found. * * It's recommended to call device_property_count_u32() instead of calling * this function with @val equals %NULL and @nval equals 0. * * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL, * %0 if the property was found (success), * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid, * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value, * %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers, * %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected. * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present. */ int device_property_read_u32_array(const struct device *dev, const char *propname, u32 *val, size_t nval) { return fwnode_property_read_u32_array(dev_fwnode(dev), propname, val, nval); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_read_u32_array); /** * device_property_read_u64_array - return a u64 array property of a device * @dev: Device to get the property of * @propname: Name of the property * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values * @nval: Size of the @val array * * Function reads an array of u64 properties with @propname from the device * firmware description and stores them to @val if found. * * It's recommended to call device_property_count_u64() instead of calling * this function with @val equals %NULL and @nval equals 0. * * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL, * %0 if the property was found (success), * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid, * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value, * %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers, * %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected. * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present. */ int device_property_read_u64_array(const struct device *dev, const char *propname, u64 *val, size_t nval) { return fwnode_property_read_u64_array(dev_fwnode(dev), propname, val, nval); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_read_u64_array); /** * device_property_read_string_array - return a string array property of device * @dev: Device to get the property of * @propname: Name of the property * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values * @nval: Size of the @val array * * Function reads an array of string properties with @propname from the device * firmware description and stores them to @val if found. * * It's recommended to call device_property_string_array_count() instead of calling * this function with @val equals %NULL and @nval equals 0. * * Return: number of values read on success if @val is non-NULL, * number of values available on success if @val is NULL, * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid, * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value, * %-EPROTO or %-EILSEQ if the property is not an array of strings, * %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected. * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present. */ int device_property_read_string_array(const struct device *dev, const char *propname, const char **val, size_t nval) { return fwnode_property_read_string_array(dev_fwnode(dev), propname, val, nval); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_read_string_array); /** * device_property_read_string - return a string property of a device * @dev: Device to get the property of * @propname: Name of the property * @val: The value is stored here * * Function reads property @propname from the device firmware description and * stores the value into @val if found. The value is checked to be a string. * * Return: %0 if the property was found (success), * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid, * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value, * %-EPROTO or %-EILSEQ if the property type is not a string. * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present. */ int device_property_read_string(const struct device *dev, const char *propname, const char **val) { return fwnode_property_read_string(dev_fwnode(dev), propname, val); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_read_string); /** * device_property_match_string - find a string in an array and return index * @dev: Device to get the property of * @propname: Name of the property holding the array * @string: String to look for * * Find a given string in a string array and if it is found return the * index back. * * Return: index, starting from %0, if the property was found (success), * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid, * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value, * %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of strings, * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present. */ int device_property_match_string(const struct device *dev, const char *propname, const char *string) { return fwnode_property_match_string(dev_fwnode(dev), propname, string); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_property_match_string); static int fwnode_property_read_int_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *propname, unsigned int elem_size, void *val, size_t nval) { int ret; if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode)) return -EINVAL; ret = fwnode_call_int_op(fwnode, property_read_int_array, propname, elem_size, val, nval); if (ret != -EINVAL) return ret; return fwnode_call_int_op(fwnode->secondary, property_read_int_array, propname, elem_size, val, nval); } /** * fwnode_property_read_u8_array - return a u8 array property of firmware node * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of * @propname: Name of the property * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values * @nval: Size of the @val array * * Read an array of u8 properties with @propname from @fwnode and stores them to * @val if found. * * It's recommended to call fwnode_property_count_u8() instead of calling * this function with @val equals %NULL and @nval equals 0. * * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL, * %0 if the property was found (success), * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid, * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value, * %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers, * %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected, * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present. */ int fwnode_property_read_u8_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *propname, u8 *val, size_t nval) { return fwnode_property_read_int_array(fwnode, propname, sizeof(u8), val, nval); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_read_u8_array); /** * fwnode_property_read_u16_array - return a u16 array property of firmware node * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of * @propname: Name of the property * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values * @nval: Size of the @val array * * Read an array of u16 properties with @propname from @fwnode and store them to * @val if found. * * It's recommended to call fwnode_property_count_u16() instead of calling * this function with @val equals %NULL and @nval equals 0. * * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL, * %0 if the property was found (success), * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid, * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value, * %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers, * %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected, * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present. */ int fwnode_property_read_u16_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *propname, u16 *val, size_t nval) { return fwnode_property_read_int_array(fwnode, propname, sizeof(u16), val, nval); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_read_u16_array); /** * fwnode_property_read_u32_array - return a u32 array property of firmware node * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of * @propname: Name of the property * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values * @nval: Size of the @val array * * Read an array of u32 properties with @propname from @fwnode store them to * @val if found. * * It's recommended to call fwnode_property_count_u32() instead of calling * this function with @val equals %NULL and @nval equals 0. * * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL, * %0 if the property was found (success), * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid, * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value, * %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers, * %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected, * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present. */ int fwnode_property_read_u32_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *propname, u32 *val, size_t nval) { return fwnode_property_read_int_array(fwnode, propname, sizeof(u32), val, nval); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_read_u32_array); /** * fwnode_property_read_u64_array - return a u64 array property firmware node * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of * @propname: Name of the property * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values * @nval: Size of the @val array * * Read an array of u64 properties with @propname from @fwnode and store them to * @val if found. * * It's recommended to call fwnode_property_count_u64() instead of calling * this function with @val equals %NULL and @nval equals 0. * * Return: number of values if @val was %NULL, * %0 if the property was found (success), * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid, * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value, * %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of numbers, * %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected, * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present. */ int fwnode_property_read_u64_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *propname, u64 *val, size_t nval) { return fwnode_property_read_int_array(fwnode, propname, sizeof(u64), val, nval); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_read_u64_array); /** * fwnode_property_read_string_array - return string array property of a node * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of * @propname: Name of the property * @val: The values are stored here or %NULL to return the number of values * @nval: Size of the @val array * * Read an string list property @propname from the given firmware node and store * them to @val if found. * * It's recommended to call fwnode_property_string_array_count() instead of calling * this function with @val equals %NULL and @nval equals 0. * * Return: number of values read on success if @val is non-NULL, * number of values available on success if @val is NULL, * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid, * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value, * %-EPROTO or %-EILSEQ if the property is not an array of strings, * %-EOVERFLOW if the size of the property is not as expected, * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present. */ int fwnode_property_read_string_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *propname, const char **val, size_t nval) { int ret; if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode)) return -EINVAL; ret = fwnode_call_int_op(fwnode, property_read_string_array, propname, val, nval); if (ret != -EINVAL) return ret; return fwnode_call_int_op(fwnode->secondary, property_read_string_array, propname, val, nval); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_read_string_array); /** * fwnode_property_read_string - return a string property of a firmware node * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of * @propname: Name of the property * @val: The value is stored here * * Read property @propname from the given firmware node and store the value into * @val if found. The value is checked to be a string. * * Return: %0 if the property was found (success), * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid, * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value, * %-EPROTO or %-EILSEQ if the property is not a string, * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present. */ int fwnode_property_read_string(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *propname, const char **val) { int ret = fwnode_property_read_string_array(fwnode, propname, val, 1); return ret < 0 ? ret : 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_read_string); /** * fwnode_property_match_string - find a string in an array and return index * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of * @propname: Name of the property holding the array * @string: String to look for * * Find a given string in a string array and if it is found return the * index back. * * Return: index, starting from %0, if the property was found (success), * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid, * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value, * %-EPROTO if the property is not an array of strings, * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present. */ int fwnode_property_match_string(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *propname, const char *string) { const char **values; int nval, ret; nval = fwnode_property_string_array_count(fwnode, propname); if (nval < 0) return nval; if (nval == 0) return -ENODATA; values = kcalloc(nval, sizeof(*values), GFP_KERNEL); if (!values) return -ENOMEM; ret = fwnode_property_read_string_array(fwnode, propname, values, nval); if (ret < 0) goto out_free; ret = match_string(values, nval, string); if (ret < 0) ret = -ENODATA; out_free: kfree(values); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_match_string); /** * fwnode_property_match_property_string - find a property string value in an array and return index * @fwnode: Firmware node to get the property of * @propname: Name of the property holding the string value * @array: String array to search in * @n: Size of the @array * * Find a property string value in a given @array and if it is found return * the index back. * * Return: index, starting from %0, if the string value was found in the @array (success), * %-ENOENT when the string value was not found in the @array, * %-EINVAL if given arguments are not valid, * %-ENODATA if the property does not have a value, * %-EPROTO or %-EILSEQ if the property is not a string, * %-ENXIO if no suitable firmware interface is present. */ int fwnode_property_match_property_string(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *propname, const char * const *array, size_t n) { const char *string; int ret; ret = fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode, propname, &string); if (ret) return ret; ret = match_string(array, n, string); if (ret < 0) ret = -ENOENT; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_match_property_string); /** * fwnode_property_get_reference_args() - Find a reference with arguments * @fwnode: Firmware node where to look for the reference * @prop: The name of the property * @nargs_prop: The name of the property telling the number of * arguments in the referred node. NULL if @nargs is known, * otherwise @nargs is ignored. Only relevant on OF. * @nargs: Number of arguments. Ignored if @nargs_prop is non-NULL. * @index: Index of the reference, from zero onwards. * @args: Result structure with reference and integer arguments. * May be NULL. * * Obtain a reference based on a named property in an fwnode, with * integer arguments. * * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned * @args->fwnode pointer. * * Return: %0 on success * %-ENOENT when the index is out of bounds, the index has an empty * reference or the property was not found * %-EINVAL on parse error */ int fwnode_property_get_reference_args(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *prop, const char *nargs_prop, unsigned int nargs, unsigned int index, struct fwnode_reference_args *args) { int ret; if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode)) return -ENOENT; ret = fwnode_call_int_op(fwnode, get_reference_args, prop, nargs_prop, nargs, index, args); if (ret == 0) return ret; if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode->secondary)) return ret; return fwnode_call_int_op(fwnode->secondary, get_reference_args, prop, nargs_prop, nargs, index, args); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_property_get_reference_args); /** * fwnode_find_reference - Find named reference to a fwnode_handle * @fwnode: Firmware node where to look for the reference * @name: The name of the reference * @index: Index of the reference * * @index can be used when the named reference holds a table of references. * * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned * fwnode pointer. * * Return: a pointer to the reference fwnode, when found. Otherwise, * returns an error pointer. */ struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_find_reference(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *name, unsigned int index) { struct fwnode_reference_args args; int ret; ret = fwnode_property_get_reference_args(fwnode, name, NULL, 0, index, &args); return ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) : args.fwnode; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_find_reference); /** * fwnode_get_name - Return the name of a node * @fwnode: The firmware node * * Return: a pointer to the node name, or %NULL. */ const char *fwnode_get_name(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode) { return fwnode_call_ptr_op(fwnode, get_name); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_name); /** * fwnode_get_name_prefix - Return the prefix of node for printing purposes * @fwnode: The firmware node * * Return: the prefix of a node, intended to be printed right before the node. * The prefix works also as a separator between the nodes. */ const char *fwnode_get_name_prefix(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode) { return fwnode_call_ptr_op(fwnode, get_name_prefix); } /** * fwnode_name_eq - Return true if node name is equal * @fwnode: The firmware node * @name: The name to which to compare the node name * * Compare the name provided as an argument to the name of the node, stopping * the comparison at either NUL or '@' character, whichever comes first. This * function is generally used for comparing node names while ignoring the * possible unit address of the node. * * Return: true if the node name matches with the name provided in the @name * argument, false otherwise. */ bool fwnode_name_eq(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *name) { const char *node_name; ptrdiff_t len; node_name = fwnode_get_name(fwnode); if (!node_name) return false; len = strchrnul(node_name, '@') - node_name; return str_has_prefix(node_name, name) == len; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_name_eq); /** * fwnode_get_parent - Return parent firwmare node * @fwnode: Firmware whose parent is retrieved * * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned * fwnode pointer. * * Return: parent firmware node of the given node if possible or %NULL if no * parent was available. */ struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_parent(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode) { return fwnode_call_ptr_op(fwnode, get_parent); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_parent); /** * fwnode_get_next_parent - Iterate to the node's parent * @fwnode: Firmware whose parent is retrieved * * This is like fwnode_get_parent() except that it drops the refcount * on the passed node, making it suitable for iterating through a * node's parents. * * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned * fwnode pointer. Note that this function also puts a reference to @fwnode * unconditionally. * * Return: parent firmware node of the given node if possible or %NULL if no * parent was available. */ struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_next_parent(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode) { struct fwnode_handle *parent = fwnode_get_parent(fwnode); fwnode_handle_put(fwnode); return parent; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_next_parent); /** * fwnode_count_parents - Return the number of parents a node has * @fwnode: The node the parents of which are to be counted * * Return: the number of parents a node has. */ unsigned int fwnode_count_parents(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode) { struct fwnode_handle *parent; unsigned int count = 0; fwnode_for_each_parent_node(fwnode, parent) count++; return count; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_count_parents); /** * fwnode_get_nth_parent - Return an nth parent of a node * @fwnode: The node the parent of which is requested * @depth: Distance of the parent from the node * * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned * fwnode pointer. * * Return: the nth parent of a node. If there is no parent at the requested * @depth, %NULL is returned. If @depth is 0, the functionality is equivalent to * fwnode_handle_get(). For @depth == 1, it is fwnode_get_parent() and so on. */ struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_nth_parent(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, unsigned int depth) { struct fwnode_handle *parent; if (depth == 0) return fwnode_handle_get(fwnode); fwnode_for_each_parent_node(fwnode, parent) { if (--depth == 0) return parent; } return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_nth_parent); /** * fwnode_get_next_child_node - Return the next child node handle for a node * @fwnode: Firmware node to find the next child node for. * @child: Handle to one of the node's child nodes or a %NULL handle. * * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned * fwnode pointer. Note that this function also puts a reference to @child * unconditionally. */ struct fwnode_handle * fwnode_get_next_child_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, struct fwnode_handle *child) { return fwnode_call_ptr_op(fwnode, get_next_child_node, child); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_next_child_node); /** * fwnode_get_next_available_child_node - Return the next available child node handle for a node * @fwnode: Firmware node to find the next child node for. * @child: Handle to one of the node's child nodes or a %NULL handle. * * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned * fwnode pointer. Note that this function also puts a reference to @child * unconditionally. */ struct fwnode_handle * fwnode_get_next_available_child_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, struct fwnode_handle *child) { struct fwnode_handle *next_child = child; if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode)) return NULL; do { next_child = fwnode_get_next_child_node(fwnode, next_child); if (!next_child) return NULL; } while (!fwnode_device_is_available(next_child)); return next_child; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_next_available_child_node); /** * device_get_next_child_node - Return the next child node handle for a device * @dev: Device to find the next child node for. * @child: Handle to one of the device's child nodes or a %NULL handle. * * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned * fwnode pointer. Note that this function also puts a reference to @child * unconditionally. */ struct fwnode_handle *device_get_next_child_node(const struct device *dev, struct fwnode_handle *child) { const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(dev); struct fwnode_handle *next; if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode)) return NULL; /* Try to find a child in primary fwnode */ next = fwnode_get_next_child_node(fwnode, child); if (next) return next; /* When no more children in primary, continue with secondary */ return fwnode_get_next_child_node(fwnode->secondary, child); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_get_next_child_node); /** * fwnode_get_named_child_node - Return first matching named child node handle * @fwnode: Firmware node to find the named child node for. * @childname: String to match child node name against. * * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned * fwnode pointer. */ struct fwnode_handle * fwnode_get_named_child_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *childname) { return fwnode_call_ptr_op(fwnode, get_named_child_node, childname); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_named_child_node); /** * device_get_named_child_node - Return first matching named child node handle * @dev: Device to find the named child node for. * @childname: String to match child node name against. * * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned * fwnode pointer. */ struct fwnode_handle *device_get_named_child_node(const struct device *dev, const char *childname) { return fwnode_get_named_child_node(dev_fwnode(dev), childname); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_get_named_child_node); /** * fwnode_handle_get - Obtain a reference to a device node * @fwnode: Pointer to the device node to obtain the reference to. * * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned * fwnode pointer. * * Return: the fwnode handle. */ struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_handle_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode) { if (!fwnode_has_op(fwnode, get)) return fwnode; return fwnode_call_ptr_op(fwnode, get); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_handle_get); /** * fwnode_device_is_available - check if a device is available for use * @fwnode: Pointer to the fwnode of the device. * * Return: true if device is available for use. Otherwise, returns false. * * For fwnode node types that don't implement the .device_is_available() * operation, this function returns true. */ bool fwnode_device_is_available(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode) { if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fwnode)) return false; if (!fwnode_has_op(fwnode, device_is_available)) return true; return fwnode_call_bool_op(fwnode, device_is_available); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_device_is_available); /** * device_get_child_node_count - return the number of child nodes for device * @dev: Device to count the child nodes for * * Return: the number of child nodes for a given device. */ unsigned int device_get_child_node_count(const struct device *dev) { struct fwnode_handle *child; unsigned int count = 0; device_for_each_child_node(dev, child) count++; return count; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_get_child_node_count); bool device_dma_supported(const struct device *dev) { return fwnode_call_bool_op(dev_fwnode(dev), device_dma_supported); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_dma_supported); enum dev_dma_attr device_get_dma_attr(const struct device *dev) { if (!fwnode_has_op(dev_fwnode(dev), device_get_dma_attr)) return DEV_DMA_NOT_SUPPORTED; return fwnode_call_int_op(dev_fwnode(dev), device_get_dma_attr); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_get_dma_attr); /** * fwnode_get_phy_mode - Get phy mode for given firmware node * @fwnode: Pointer to the given node * * The function gets phy interface string from property 'phy-mode' or * 'phy-connection-type', and return its index in phy_modes table, or errno in * error case. */ int fwnode_get_phy_mode(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode) { const char *pm; int err, i; err = fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode, "phy-mode", &pm); if (err < 0) err = fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode, "phy-connection-type", &pm); if (err < 0) return err; for (i = 0; i < PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MAX; i++) if (!strcasecmp(pm, phy_modes(i))) return i; return -ENODEV; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_get_phy_mode); /** * device_get_phy_mode - Get phy mode for given device * @dev: Pointer to the given device * * The function gets phy interface string from property 'phy-mode' or * 'phy-connection-type', and return its index in phy_modes table, or errno in * error case. */ int device_get_phy_mode(struct device *dev) { return fwnode_get_phy_mode(dev_fwnode(dev)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_get_phy_mode); /** * fwnode_iomap - Maps the memory mapped IO for a given fwnode * @fwnode: Pointer to the firmware node * @index: Index of the IO range * * Return: a pointer to the mapped memory. */ void __iomem *fwnode_iomap(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, int index) { return fwnode_call_ptr_op(fwnode, iomap, index); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fwnode_iomap); /** * fwnode_irq_get - Get IRQ directly from a fwnode * @fwnode: Pointer to the firmware node * @index: Zero-based index of the IRQ * * Return: Linux IRQ number on success. Negative errno on failure. */ int fwnode_irq_get(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, unsigned int index) { int ret; ret = fwnode_call_int_op(fwnode, irq_get, index); /* We treat mapping errors as invalid case */ if (ret == 0) return -EINVAL; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fwnode_irq_get); /** * fwnode_irq_get_byname - Get IRQ from a fwnode using its name * @fwnode: Pointer to the firmware node * @name: IRQ name * * Description: * Find a match to the string @name in the 'interrupt-names' string array * in _DSD for ACPI, or of_node for Device Tree. Then get the Linux IRQ * number of the IRQ resource corresponding to the index of the matched * string. * * Return: Linux IRQ number on success, or negative errno otherwise. */ int fwnode_irq_get_byname(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *name) { int index; if (!name) return -EINVAL; index = fwnode_property_match_string(fwnode, "interrupt-names", name); if (index < 0) return index; return fwnode_irq_get(fwnode, index); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fwnode_irq_get_byname); /** * fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint - Get next endpoint firmware node * @fwnode: Pointer to the parent firmware node * @prev: Previous endpoint node or %NULL to get the first * * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned * fwnode pointer. Note that this function also puts a reference to @prev * unconditionally. * * Return: an endpoint firmware node pointer or %NULL if no more endpoints * are available. */ struct fwnode_handle * fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, struct fwnode_handle *prev) { struct fwnode_handle *ep, *port_parent = NULL; const struct fwnode_handle *parent; /* * If this function is in a loop and the previous iteration returned * an endpoint from fwnode->secondary, then we need to use the secondary * as parent rather than @fwnode. */ if (prev) { port_parent = fwnode_graph_get_port_parent(prev); parent = port_parent; } else { parent = fwnode; } if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(parent)) return NULL; ep = fwnode_call_ptr_op(parent, graph_get_next_endpoint, prev); if (ep) goto out_put_port_parent; ep = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(parent->secondary, NULL); out_put_port_parent: fwnode_handle_put(port_parent); return ep; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint); /** * fwnode_graph_get_port_parent - Return the device fwnode of a port endpoint * @endpoint: Endpoint firmware node of the port * * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned * fwnode pointer. * * Return: the firmware node of the device the @endpoint belongs to. */ struct fwnode_handle * fwnode_graph_get_port_parent(const struct fwnode_handle *endpoint) { struct fwnode_handle *port, *parent; port = fwnode_get_parent(endpoint); parent = fwnode_call_ptr_op(port, graph_get_port_parent); fwnode_handle_put(port); return parent; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_graph_get_port_parent); /** * fwnode_graph_get_remote_port_parent - Return fwnode of a remote device * @fwnode: Endpoint firmware node pointing to the remote endpoint * * Extracts firmware node of a remote device the @fwnode points to. * * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned * fwnode pointer. */ struct fwnode_handle * fwnode_graph_get_remote_port_parent(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode) { struct fwnode_handle *endpoint, *parent; endpoint = fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint(fwnode); parent = fwnode_graph_get_port_parent(endpoint); fwnode_handle_put(endpoint); return parent; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_graph_get_remote_port_parent); /** * fwnode_graph_get_remote_port - Return fwnode of a remote port * @fwnode: Endpoint firmware node pointing to the remote endpoint * * Extracts firmware node of a remote port the @fwnode points to. * * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned * fwnode pointer. */ struct fwnode_handle * fwnode_graph_get_remote_port(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode) { return fwnode_get_next_parent(fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint(fwnode)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_graph_get_remote_port); /** * fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint - Return fwnode of a remote endpoint * @fwnode: Endpoint firmware node pointing to the remote endpoint * * Extracts firmware node of a remote endpoint the @fwnode points to. * * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned * fwnode pointer. */ struct fwnode_handle * fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode) { return fwnode_call_ptr_op(fwnode, graph_get_remote_endpoint); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint); static bool fwnode_graph_remote_available(struct fwnode_handle *ep) { struct fwnode_handle *dev_node; bool available; dev_node = fwnode_graph_get_remote_port_parent(ep); available = fwnode_device_is_available(dev_node); fwnode_handle_put(dev_node); return available; } /** * fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id - get endpoint by port and endpoint numbers * @fwnode: parent fwnode_handle containing the graph * @port: identifier of the port node * @endpoint: identifier of the endpoint node under the port node * @flags: fwnode lookup flags * * The caller is responsible for calling fwnode_handle_put() on the returned * fwnode pointer. * * Return: the fwnode handle of the local endpoint corresponding the port and * endpoint IDs or %NULL if not found. * * If FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT is passed in @flags and the specified endpoint * has not been found, look for the closest endpoint ID greater than the * specified one and return the endpoint that corresponds to it, if present. * * Does not return endpoints that belong to disabled devices or endpoints that * are unconnected, unless FWNODE_GRAPH_DEVICE_DISABLED is passed in @flags. */ struct fwnode_handle * fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, u32 port, u32 endpoint, unsigned long flags) { struct fwnode_handle *ep, *best_ep = NULL; unsigned int best_ep_id = 0; bool endpoint_next = flags & FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT; bool enabled_only = !(flags & FWNODE_GRAPH_DEVICE_DISABLED); fwnode_graph_for_each_endpoint(fwnode, ep) { struct fwnode_endpoint fwnode_ep = { 0 }; int ret; if (enabled_only && !fwnode_graph_remote_available(ep)) continue; ret = fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint(ep, &fwnode_ep); if (ret < 0) continue; if (fwnode_ep.port != port) continue; if (fwnode_ep.id == endpoint) return ep; if (!endpoint_next) continue; /* * If the endpoint that has just been found is not the first * matching one and the ID of the one found previously is closer * to the requested endpoint ID, skip it. */ if (fwnode_ep.id < endpoint || (best_ep && best_ep_id < fwnode_ep.id)) continue; fwnode_handle_put(best_ep); best_ep = fwnode_handle_get(ep); best_ep_id = fwnode_ep.id; } return best_ep; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id); /** * fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_count - Count endpoints on a device node * @fwnode: The node related to a device * @flags: fwnode lookup flags * Count endpoints in a device node. * * If FWNODE_GRAPH_DEVICE_DISABLED flag is specified, also unconnected endpoints * and endpoints connected to disabled devices are counted. */ unsigned int fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_count(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, unsigned long flags) { struct fwnode_handle *ep; unsigned int count = 0; fwnode_graph_for_each_endpoint(fwnode, ep) { if (flags & FWNODE_GRAPH_DEVICE_DISABLED || fwnode_graph_remote_available(ep)) count++; } return count; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_count); /** * fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint - parse common endpoint node properties * @fwnode: pointer to endpoint fwnode_handle * @endpoint: pointer to the fwnode endpoint data structure * * Parse @fwnode representing a graph endpoint node and store the * information in @endpoint. The caller must hold a reference to * @fwnode. */ int fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, struct fwnode_endpoint *endpoint) { memset(endpoint, 0, sizeof(*endpoint)); return fwnode_call_int_op(fwnode, graph_parse_endpoint, endpoint); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint); const void *device_get_match_data(const struct device *dev) { return fwnode_call_ptr_op(dev_fwnode(dev), device_get_match_data, dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_get_match_data); static unsigned int fwnode_graph_devcon_matches(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *con_id, void *data, devcon_match_fn_t match, void **matches, unsigned int matches_len) { struct fwnode_handle *node; struct fwnode_handle *ep; unsigned int count = 0; void *ret; fwnode_graph_for_each_endpoint(fwnode, ep) { if (matches && count >= matches_len) { fwnode_handle_put(ep); break; } node = fwnode_graph_get_remote_port_parent(ep); if (!fwnode_device_is_available(node)) { fwnode_handle_put(node); continue; } ret = match(node, con_id, data); fwnode_handle_put(node); if (ret) { if (matches) matches[count] = ret; count++; } } return count; } static unsigned int fwnode_devcon_matches(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *con_id, void *data, devcon_match_fn_t match, void **matches, unsigned int matches_len) { struct fwnode_handle *node; unsigned int count = 0; unsigned int i; void *ret; for (i = 0; ; i++) { if (matches && count >= matches_len) break; node = fwnode_find_reference(fwnode, con_id, i); if (IS_ERR(node)) break; ret = match(node, NULL, data); fwnode_handle_put(node); if (ret) { if (matches) matches[count] = ret; count++; } } return count; } /** * fwnode_connection_find_match - Find connection from a device node * @fwnode: Device node with the connection * @con_id: Identifier for the connection * @data: Data for the match function * @match: Function to check and convert the connection description * * Find a connection with unique identifier @con_id between @fwnode and another * device node. @match will be used to convert the connection description to * data the caller is expecting to be returned. */ void *fwnode_connection_find_match(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *con_id, void *data, devcon_match_fn_t match) { unsigned int count; void *ret; if (!fwnode || !match) return NULL; count = fwnode_graph_devcon_matches(fwnode, con_id, data, match, &ret, 1); if (count) return ret; count = fwnode_devcon_matches(fwnode, con_id, data, match, &ret, 1); return count ? ret : NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_connection_find_match); /** * fwnode_connection_find_matches - Find connections from a device node * @fwnode: Device node with the connection * @con_id: Identifier for the connection * @data: Data for the match function * @match: Function to check and convert the connection description * @matches: (Optional) array of pointers to fill with matches * @matches_len: Length of @matches * * Find up to @matches_len connections with unique identifier @con_id between * @fwnode and other device nodes. @match will be used to convert the * connection description to data the caller is expecting to be returned * through the @matches array. * * If @matches is %NULL @matches_len is ignored and the total number of resolved * matches is returned. * * Return: Number of matches resolved, or negative errno. */ int fwnode_connection_find_matches(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *con_id, void *data, devcon_match_fn_t match, void **matches, unsigned int matches_len) { unsigned int count_graph; unsigned int count_ref; if (!fwnode || !match) return -EINVAL; count_graph = fwnode_graph_devcon_matches(fwnode, con_id, data, match, matches, matches_len); if (matches) { matches += count_graph; matches_len -= count_graph; } count_ref = fwnode_devcon_matches(fwnode, con_id, data, match, matches, matches_len); return count_graph + count_ref; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_connection_find_matches); |
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2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145 2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 // // DVB device driver for em28xx // // (c) 2008-2011 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> // // (c) 2008 Devin Heitmueller <devin.heitmueller@gmail.com> // - Fixes for the driver to properly work with HVR-950 // - Fixes for the driver to properly work with Pinnacle PCTV HD Pro Stick // - Fixes for the driver to properly work with AMD ATI TV Wonder HD 600 // // (c) 2008 Aidan Thornton <makosoft@googlemail.com> // // (c) 2012 Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com> // // Based on cx88-dvb, saa7134-dvb and videobuf-dvb originally written by: // (c) 2004, 2005 Chris Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au> // (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs] #include "em28xx.h" #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/usb.h> #include <media/v4l2-common.h> #include <media/dvb_demux.h> #include <media/dvb_net.h> #include <media/dmxdev.h> #include <media/tuner.h> #include "tuner-simple.h" #include <linux/gpio.h> #include "lgdt330x.h" #include "lgdt3305.h" #include "lgdt3306a.h" #include "zl10353.h" #include "s5h1409.h" #include "mt2060.h" #include "mt352.h" #include "mt352_priv.h" /* FIXME */ #include "tda1002x.h" #include "drx39xyj/drx39xxj.h" #include "tda18271.h" #include "s921.h" #include "drxd.h" #include "cxd2820r.h" #include "tda18271c2dd.h" #include "drxk.h" #include "tda10071.h" #include "tda18212.h" #include "a8293.h" #include "qt1010.h" #include "mb86a20s.h" #include "m88ds3103.h" #include "ts2020.h" #include "si2168.h" #include "si2157.h" #include "tc90522.h" #include "qm1d1c0042.h" #include "mxl692.h" MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC " - digital TV interface"); MODULE_VERSION(EM28XX_VERSION); static unsigned int debug; module_param(debug, int, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "enable debug messages [dvb]"); DVB_DEFINE_MOD_OPT_ADAPTER_NR(adapter_nr); #define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...) do { \ if (debug >= level) \ dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->intf->dev, \ "dvb: " fmt, ## arg); \ } while (0) struct em28xx_dvb { struct dvb_frontend *fe[2]; /* feed count management */ struct mutex lock; int nfeeds; /* general boilerplate stuff */ struct dvb_adapter adapter; struct dvb_demux demux; struct dmxdev dmxdev; struct dmx_frontend fe_hw; struct dmx_frontend fe_mem; struct dvb_net net; /* Due to DRX-K - probably need changes */ int (*gate_ctrl)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int gate); struct semaphore pll_mutex; bool dont_attach_fe1; int lna_gpio; struct i2c_client *i2c_client_demod; struct i2c_client *i2c_client_tuner; struct i2c_client *i2c_client_sec; }; static inline void print_err_status(struct em28xx *dev, int packet, int status) { char *errmsg = "Unknown"; switch (status) { case -ENOENT: errmsg = "unlinked synchronously"; break; case -ECONNRESET: errmsg = "unlinked asynchronously"; break; case -ENOSR: errmsg = "Buffer error (overrun)"; break; case -EPIPE: errmsg = "Stalled (device not responding)"; break; case -EOVERFLOW: errmsg = "Babble (bad cable?)"; break; case -EPROTO: errmsg = "Bit-stuff error (bad cable?)"; break; case -EILSEQ: errmsg = "CRC/Timeout (could be anything)"; break; case -ETIME: errmsg = "Device does not respond"; break; } if (packet < 0) { dprintk(1, "URB status %d [%s].\n", status, errmsg); } else { dprintk(1, "URB packet %d, status %d [%s].\n", packet, status, errmsg); } } static inline int em28xx_dvb_urb_data_copy(struct em28xx *dev, struct urb *urb) { int xfer_bulk, num_packets, i; if (!dev) return 0; if (dev->disconnected) return 0; if (urb->status < 0) print_err_status(dev, -1, urb->status); xfer_bulk = usb_pipebulk(urb->pipe); if (xfer_bulk) /* bulk */ num_packets = 1; else /* isoc */ num_packets = urb->number_of_packets; for (i = 0; i < num_packets; i++) { if (xfer_bulk) { if (urb->status < 0) { print_err_status(dev, i, urb->status); if (urb->status != -EPROTO) continue; } if (!urb->actual_length) continue; dvb_dmx_swfilter(&dev->dvb->demux, urb->transfer_buffer, urb->actual_length); } else { if (urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status < 0) { print_err_status(dev, i, urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status); if (urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status != -EPROTO) continue; } if (!urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length) continue; dvb_dmx_swfilter(&dev->dvb->demux, urb->transfer_buffer + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset, urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length); } } return 0; } static int em28xx_start_streaming(struct em28xx_dvb *dvb) { int rc; struct em28xx_i2c_bus *i2c_bus = dvb->adapter.priv; struct em28xx *dev = i2c_bus->dev; struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(dev->intf); int dvb_max_packet_size, packet_multiplier, dvb_alt; if (dev->dvb_xfer_bulk) { if (!dev->dvb_ep_bulk) return -ENODEV; dvb_max_packet_size = 512; /* USB 2.0 spec */ packet_multiplier = EM28XX_DVB_BULK_PACKET_MULTIPLIER; dvb_alt = 0; } else { /* isoc */ if (!dev->dvb_ep_isoc) return -ENODEV; dvb_max_packet_size = dev->dvb_max_pkt_size_isoc; if (dvb_max_packet_size < 0) return dvb_max_packet_size; packet_multiplier = EM28XX_DVB_NUM_ISOC_PACKETS; dvb_alt = dev->dvb_alt_isoc; } if (!dev->board.has_dual_ts) usb_set_interface(udev, dev->ifnum, dvb_alt); rc = em28xx_set_mode(dev, EM28XX_DIGITAL_MODE); if (rc < 0) return rc; dprintk(1, "Using %d buffers each with %d x %d bytes, alternate %d\n", EM28XX_DVB_NUM_BUFS, packet_multiplier, dvb_max_packet_size, dvb_alt); return em28xx_init_usb_xfer(dev, EM28XX_DIGITAL_MODE, dev->dvb_xfer_bulk, EM28XX_DVB_NUM_BUFS, dvb_max_packet_size, packet_multiplier, em28xx_dvb_urb_data_copy); } static int em28xx_stop_streaming(struct em28xx_dvb *dvb) { struct em28xx_i2c_bus *i2c_bus = dvb->adapter.priv; struct em28xx *dev = i2c_bus->dev; em28xx_stop_urbs(dev); return 0; } static int em28xx_start_feed(struct dvb_demux_feed *feed) { struct dvb_demux *demux = feed->demux; struct em28xx_dvb *dvb = demux->priv; int rc, ret; if (!demux->dmx.frontend) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&dvb->lock); dvb->nfeeds++; rc = dvb->nfeeds; if (dvb->nfeeds == 1) { ret = em28xx_start_streaming(dvb); if (ret < 0) rc = ret; } mutex_unlock(&dvb->lock); return rc; } static int em28xx_stop_feed(struct dvb_demux_feed *feed) { struct dvb_demux *demux = feed->demux; struct em28xx_dvb *dvb = demux->priv; int err = 0; mutex_lock(&dvb->lock); dvb->nfeeds--; if (!dvb->nfeeds) err = em28xx_stop_streaming(dvb); mutex_unlock(&dvb->lock); return err; } /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ static int em28xx_dvb_bus_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int acquire) { struct em28xx_i2c_bus *i2c_bus = fe->dvb->priv; struct em28xx *dev = i2c_bus->dev; if (acquire) return em28xx_set_mode(dev, EM28XX_DIGITAL_MODE); else return em28xx_set_mode(dev, EM28XX_SUSPEND); } /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ static struct lgdt330x_config em2880_lgdt3303_dev = { .demod_chip = LGDT3303, }; static struct lgdt3305_config em2870_lgdt3304_dev = { .i2c_addr = 0x0e, .demod_chip = LGDT3304, .spectral_inversion = 1, .deny_i2c_rptr = 1, .mpeg_mode = LGDT3305_MPEG_PARALLEL, .tpclk_edge = LGDT3305_TPCLK_FALLING_EDGE, .tpvalid_polarity = LGDT3305_TP_VALID_HIGH, .vsb_if_khz = 3250, .qam_if_khz = 4000, }; static struct lgdt3305_config em2874_lgdt3305_dev = { .i2c_addr = 0x0e, .demod_chip = LGDT3305, .spectral_inversion = 1, .deny_i2c_rptr = 0, .mpeg_mode = LGDT3305_MPEG_SERIAL, .tpclk_edge = LGDT3305_TPCLK_FALLING_EDGE, .tpvalid_polarity = LGDT3305_TP_VALID_HIGH, .vsb_if_khz = 3250, .qam_if_khz = 4000, }; static struct lgdt3305_config em2874_lgdt3305_nogate_dev = { .i2c_addr = 0x0e, .demod_chip = LGDT3305, .spectral_inversion = 1, .deny_i2c_rptr = 1, .mpeg_mode = LGDT3305_MPEG_SERIAL, .tpclk_edge = LGDT3305_TPCLK_FALLING_EDGE, .tpvalid_polarity = LGDT3305_TP_VALID_HIGH, .vsb_if_khz = 3600, .qam_if_khz = 3600, }; static struct s921_config sharp_isdbt = { .demod_address = 0x30 >> 1 }; static struct zl10353_config em28xx_zl10353_with_xc3028 = { .demod_address = (0x1e >> 1), .no_tuner = 1, .parallel_ts = 1, .if2 = 45600, }; static struct s5h1409_config em28xx_s5h1409_with_xc3028 = { .demod_address = 0x32 >> 1, .output_mode = S5H1409_PARALLEL_OUTPUT, .gpio = S5H1409_GPIO_OFF, .inversion = S5H1409_INVERSION_OFF, .status_mode = S5H1409_DEMODLOCKING, .mpeg_timing = S5H1409_MPEGTIMING_CONTINUOUS_NONINVERTING_CLOCK }; static struct tda18271_std_map kworld_a340_std_map = { .atsc_6 = { .if_freq = 3250, .agc_mode = 3, .std = 0, .if_lvl = 1, .rfagc_top = 0x37, }, .qam_6 = { .if_freq = 4000, .agc_mode = 3, .std = 1, .if_lvl = 1, .rfagc_top = 0x37, }, }; static struct tda18271_config kworld_a340_config = { .std_map = &kworld_a340_std_map, }; static struct tda18271_config kworld_ub435q_v2_config = { .std_map = &kworld_a340_std_map, .gate = TDA18271_GATE_DIGITAL, }; static struct tda18212_config kworld_ub435q_v3_config = { .if_atsc_vsb = 3600, .if_atsc_qam = 3600, }; static struct zl10353_config em28xx_zl10353_xc3028_no_i2c_gate = { .demod_address = (0x1e >> 1), .no_tuner = 1, .disable_i2c_gate_ctrl = 1, .parallel_ts = 1, .if2 = 45600, }; static struct drxd_config em28xx_drxd = { .demod_address = 0x70, .demod_revision = 0xa2, .pll_type = DRXD_PLL_NONE, .clock = 12000, .insert_rs_byte = 1, .IF = 42800000, .disable_i2c_gate_ctrl = 1, }; static struct drxk_config terratec_h5_drxk = { .adr = 0x29, .single_master = 1, .no_i2c_bridge = 1, .microcode_name = "dvb-usb-terratec-h5-drxk.fw", .qam_demod_parameter_count = 2, }; static struct drxk_config hauppauge_930c_drxk = { .adr = 0x29, .single_master = 1, .no_i2c_bridge = 1, .microcode_name = "dvb-usb-hauppauge-hvr930c-drxk.fw", .chunk_size = 56, .qam_demod_parameter_count = 2, }; static struct drxk_config terratec_htc_stick_drxk = { .adr = 0x29, .single_master = 1, .no_i2c_bridge = 1, .microcode_name = "dvb-usb-terratec-htc-stick-drxk.fw", .chunk_size = 54, .qam_demod_parameter_count = 2, /* Required for the antenna_gpio to disable LNA. */ .antenna_dvbt = true, /* The windows driver uses the same. This will disable LNA. */ .antenna_gpio = 0x6, }; static struct drxk_config maxmedia_ub425_tc_drxk = { .adr = 0x29, .single_master = 1, .no_i2c_bridge = 1, .microcode_name = "dvb-demod-drxk-01.fw", .chunk_size = 62, .qam_demod_parameter_count = 2, }; static struct drxk_config pctv_520e_drxk = { .adr = 0x29, .single_master = 1, .microcode_name = "dvb-demod-drxk-pctv.fw", .qam_demod_parameter_count = 2, .chunk_size = 58, .antenna_dvbt = true, /* disable LNA */ .antenna_gpio = (1 << 2), /* disable LNA */ }; static int drxk_gate_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int enable) { struct em28xx_dvb *dvb = fe->sec_priv; int status; if (!dvb) return -EINVAL; if (enable) { down(&dvb->pll_mutex); status = dvb->gate_ctrl(fe, 1); } else { status = dvb->gate_ctrl(fe, 0); up(&dvb->pll_mutex); } return status; } static void hauppauge_hvr930c_init(struct em28xx *dev) { int i; static const struct em28xx_reg_seq hauppauge_hvr930c_init[] = { {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xff, 0xff, 0x65}, {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xfb, 0xff, 0x32}, {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xff, 0xff, 0xb8}, { -1, -1, -1, -1}, }; static const struct em28xx_reg_seq hauppauge_hvr930c_end[] = { {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xef, 0xff, 0x01}, {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xaf, 0xff, 0x65}, {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xef, 0xff, 0x76}, {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xef, 0xff, 0x01}, {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xcf, 0xff, 0x0b}, {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xef, 0xff, 0x40}, {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xcf, 0xff, 0x65}, {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xef, 0xff, 0x65}, {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xcf, 0xff, 0x0b}, {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xef, 0xff, 0x65}, { -1, -1, -1, -1}, }; static const struct { unsigned char r[4]; int len; } regs[] = { {{ 0x06, 0x02, 0x00, 0x31 }, 4}, {{ 0x01, 0x02 }, 2}, {{ 0x01, 0x02, 0x00, 0xc6 }, 4}, {{ 0x01, 0x00 }, 2}, {{ 0x01, 0x00, 0xff, 0xaf }, 4}, {{ 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0xa0 }, 4}, {{ 0x01, 0x00 }, 2}, {{ 0x01, 0x00, 0x73, 0xaf }, 4}, {{ 0x04, 0x00 }, 2}, {{ 0x00, 0x04 }, 2}, {{ 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x0a }, 4}, {{ 0x04, 0x14 }, 2}, {{ 0x04, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00 }, 4}, }; em28xx_gpio_set(dev, hauppauge_hvr930c_init); em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R06_I2C_CLK, 0x40); usleep_range(10000, 11000); em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R06_I2C_CLK, 0x44); usleep_range(10000, 11000); dev->i2c_client[dev->def_i2c_bus].addr = 0x82 >> 1; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regs); i++) i2c_master_send(&dev->i2c_client[dev->def_i2c_bus], regs[i].r, regs[i].len); em28xx_gpio_set(dev, hauppauge_hvr930c_end); msleep(100); em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R06_I2C_CLK, 0x44); msleep(30); em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R06_I2C_CLK, 0x45); usleep_range(10000, 11000); } static void terratec_h5_init(struct em28xx *dev) { int i; static const struct em28xx_reg_seq terratec_h5_init[] = { {EM2820_R08_GPIO_CTRL, 0xff, 0xff, 10}, {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xf6, 0xff, 100}, {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xf2, 0xff, 50}, {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xf6, 0xff, 100}, { -1, -1, -1, -1}, }; static const struct em28xx_reg_seq terratec_h5_end[] = { {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xe6, 0xff, 100}, {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xa6, 0xff, 50}, {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xe6, 0xff, 100}, { -1, -1, -1, -1}, }; static const struct { unsigned char r[4]; int len; } regs[] = { {{ 0x06, 0x02, 0x00, 0x31 }, 4}, {{ 0x01, 0x02 }, 2}, {{ 0x01, 0x02, 0x00, 0xc6 }, 4}, {{ 0x01, 0x00 }, 2}, {{ 0x01, 0x00, 0xff, 0xaf }, 4}, {{ 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0xa0 }, 4}, {{ 0x01, 0x00 }, 2}, {{ 0x01, 0x00, 0x73, 0xaf }, 4}, {{ 0x04, 0x00 }, 2}, {{ 0x00, 0x04 }, 2}, {{ 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x0a }, 4}, {{ 0x04, 0x14 }, 2}, {{ 0x04, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00 }, 4}, }; em28xx_gpio_set(dev, terratec_h5_init); em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R06_I2C_CLK, 0x40); usleep_range(10000, 11000); em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R06_I2C_CLK, 0x45); usleep_range(10000, 11000); dev->i2c_client[dev->def_i2c_bus].addr = 0x82 >> 1; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regs); i++) i2c_master_send(&dev->i2c_client[dev->def_i2c_bus], regs[i].r, regs[i].len); em28xx_gpio_set(dev, terratec_h5_end); }; static void terratec_htc_stick_init(struct em28xx *dev) { int i; /* * GPIO configuration: * 0xff: unknown (does not affect DVB-T). * 0xf6: DRX-K (demodulator). * 0xe6: unknown (does not affect DVB-T). * 0xb6: unknown (does not affect DVB-T). */ static const struct em28xx_reg_seq terratec_htc_stick_init[] = { {EM2820_R08_GPIO_CTRL, 0xff, 0xff, 10}, {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xf6, 0xff, 100}, {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xe6, 0xff, 50}, {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xf6, 0xff, 100}, { -1, -1, -1, -1}, }; static const struct em28xx_reg_seq terratec_htc_stick_end[] = { {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xb6, 0xff, 100}, {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xf6, 0xff, 50}, { -1, -1, -1, -1}, }; /* * Init the analog decoder (not yet supported), but * it's probably still a good idea. */ static const struct { unsigned char r[4]; int len; } regs[] = { {{ 0x06, 0x02, 0x00, 0x31 }, 4}, {{ 0x01, 0x02 }, 2}, {{ 0x01, 0x02, 0x00, 0xc6 }, 4}, {{ 0x01, 0x00 }, 2}, {{ 0x01, 0x00, 0xff, 0xaf }, 4}, }; em28xx_gpio_set(dev, terratec_htc_stick_init); em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R06_I2C_CLK, 0x40); usleep_range(10000, 11000); em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R06_I2C_CLK, 0x44); usleep_range(10000, 11000); dev->i2c_client[dev->def_i2c_bus].addr = 0x82 >> 1; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regs); i++) i2c_master_send(&dev->i2c_client[dev->def_i2c_bus], regs[i].r, regs[i].len); em28xx_gpio_set(dev, terratec_htc_stick_end); }; static void terratec_htc_usb_xs_init(struct em28xx *dev) { int i; static const struct em28xx_reg_seq terratec_htc_usb_xs_init[] = { {EM2820_R08_GPIO_CTRL, 0xff, 0xff, 10}, {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xb2, 0xff, 100}, {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xb2, 0xff, 50}, {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xb6, 0xff, 100}, { -1, -1, -1, -1}, }; static const struct em28xx_reg_seq terratec_htc_usb_xs_end[] = { {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xa6, 0xff, 100}, {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xa6, 0xff, 50}, {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xe6, 0xff, 100}, { -1, -1, -1, -1}, }; /* * Init the analog decoder (not yet supported), but * it's probably still a good idea. */ static const struct { unsigned char r[4]; int len; } regs[] = { {{ 0x06, 0x02, 0x00, 0x31 }, 4}, {{ 0x01, 0x02 }, 2}, {{ 0x01, 0x02, 0x00, 0xc6 }, 4}, {{ 0x01, 0x00 }, 2}, {{ 0x01, 0x00, 0xff, 0xaf }, 4}, {{ 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0xa0 }, 4}, {{ 0x01, 0x00 }, 2}, {{ 0x01, 0x00, 0x73, 0xaf }, 4}, {{ 0x04, 0x00 }, 2}, {{ 0x00, 0x04 }, 2}, {{ 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x0a }, 4}, {{ 0x04, 0x14 }, 2}, {{ 0x04, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00 }, 4}, }; em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R06_I2C_CLK, 0x40); em28xx_gpio_set(dev, terratec_htc_usb_xs_init); em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R06_I2C_CLK, 0x40); usleep_range(10000, 11000); em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R06_I2C_CLK, 0x44); usleep_range(10000, 11000); dev->i2c_client[dev->def_i2c_bus].addr = 0x82 >> 1; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regs); i++) i2c_master_send(&dev->i2c_client[dev->def_i2c_bus], regs[i].r, regs[i].len); em28xx_gpio_set(dev, terratec_htc_usb_xs_end); }; static void pctv_520e_init(struct em28xx *dev) { /* * Init AVF4910B analog decoder. Looks like I2C traffic to * digital demodulator and tuner are routed via AVF4910B. */ int i; static const struct { unsigned char r[4]; int len; } regs[] = { {{ 0x06, 0x02, 0x00, 0x31 }, 4}, {{ 0x01, 0x02 }, 2}, {{ 0x01, 0x02, 0x00, 0xc6 }, 4}, {{ 0x01, 0x00 }, 2}, {{ 0x01, 0x00, 0xff, 0xaf }, 4}, {{ 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0xa0 }, 4}, {{ 0x01, 0x00 }, 2}, {{ 0x01, 0x00, 0x73, 0xaf }, 4}, }; dev->i2c_client[dev->def_i2c_bus].addr = 0x82 >> 1; /* 0x41 */ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regs); i++) i2c_master_send(&dev->i2c_client[dev->def_i2c_bus], regs[i].r, regs[i].len); }; static int em28xx_pctv_290e_set_lna(struct dvb_frontend *fe) { struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache; struct em28xx_i2c_bus *i2c_bus = fe->dvb->priv; struct em28xx *dev = i2c_bus->dev; #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB struct em28xx_dvb *dvb = dev->dvb; int ret; unsigned long flags; if (c->lna == 1) flags = GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH; /* enable LNA */ else flags = GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW; /* disable LNA */ ret = gpio_request_one(dvb->lna_gpio, flags, NULL); if (ret) dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "gpio request failed %d\n", ret); else gpio_free(dvb->lna_gpio); return ret; #else dev_warn(&dev->intf->dev, "%s: LNA control is disabled (lna=%u)\n", KBUILD_MODNAME, c->lna); return 0; #endif } static int em28xx_pctv_292e_set_lna(struct dvb_frontend *fe) { struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache; struct em28xx_i2c_bus *i2c_bus = fe->dvb->priv; struct em28xx *dev = i2c_bus->dev; u8 lna; if (c->lna == 1) lna = 0x01; else lna = 0x00; return em28xx_write_reg_bits(dev, EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, lna, 0x01); } static int em28xx_mt352_terratec_xs_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe) { /* Values extracted from a USB trace of the Terratec Windows driver */ static u8 clock_config[] = { CLOCK_CTL, 0x38, 0x2c }; static u8 reset[] = { RESET, 0x80 }; static u8 adc_ctl_1_cfg[] = { ADC_CTL_1, 0x40 }; static u8 agc_cfg[] = { AGC_TARGET, 0x28, 0xa0 }; static u8 input_freq_cfg[] = { INPUT_FREQ_1, 0x31, 0xb8 }; static u8 rs_err_cfg[] = { RS_ERR_PER_1, 0x00, 0x4d }; static u8 capt_range_cfg[] = { CAPT_RANGE, 0x32 }; static u8 trl_nom_cfg[] = { TRL_NOMINAL_RATE_1, 0x64, 0x00 }; static u8 tps_given_cfg[] = { TPS_GIVEN_1, 0x40, 0x80, 0x50 }; static u8 tuner_go[] = { TUNER_GO, 0x01}; mt352_write(fe, clock_config, sizeof(clock_config)); usleep_range(200, 250); mt352_write(fe, reset, sizeof(reset)); mt352_write(fe, adc_ctl_1_cfg, sizeof(adc_ctl_1_cfg)); mt352_write(fe, agc_cfg, sizeof(agc_cfg)); mt352_write(fe, input_freq_cfg, sizeof(input_freq_cfg)); mt352_write(fe, rs_err_cfg, sizeof(rs_err_cfg)); mt352_write(fe, capt_range_cfg, sizeof(capt_range_cfg)); mt352_write(fe, trl_nom_cfg, sizeof(trl_nom_cfg)); mt352_write(fe, tps_given_cfg, sizeof(tps_given_cfg)); mt352_write(fe, tuner_go, sizeof(tuner_go)); return 0; } static void px_bcud_init(struct em28xx *dev) { int i; static const struct { unsigned char r[4]; int len; } regs1[] = { {{ 0x0e, 0x77 }, 2}, {{ 0x0f, 0x77 }, 2}, {{ 0x03, 0x90 }, 2}, }, regs2[] = { {{ 0x07, 0x01 }, 2}, {{ 0x08, 0x10 }, 2}, {{ 0x13, 0x00 }, 2}, {{ 0x17, 0x00 }, 2}, {{ 0x03, 0x01 }, 2}, {{ 0x10, 0xb1 }, 2}, {{ 0x11, 0x40 }, 2}, {{ 0x85, 0x7a }, 2}, {{ 0x87, 0x04 }, 2}, }; static const struct em28xx_reg_seq gpio[] = { {EM28XX_R06_I2C_CLK, 0x40, 0xff, 300}, {EM2874_R80_GPIO_P0_CTRL, 0xfd, 0xff, 60}, {EM28XX_R15_RGAIN, 0x20, 0xff, 0}, {EM28XX_R16_GGAIN, 0x20, 0xff, 0}, {EM28XX_R17_BGAIN, 0x20, 0xff, 0}, {EM28XX_R18_ROFFSET, 0x00, 0xff, 0}, {EM28XX_R19_GOFFSET, 0x00, 0xff, 0}, {EM28XX_R1A_BOFFSET, 0x00, 0xff, 0}, {EM28XX_R23_UOFFSET, 0x00, 0xff, 0}, {EM28XX_R24_VOFFSET, 0x00, 0xff, 0}, {EM28XX_R26_COMPR, 0x00, 0xff, 0}, {0x13, 0x08, 0xff, 0}, {EM28XX_R12_VINENABLE, 0x27, 0xff, 0}, {EM28XX_R0C_USBSUSP, 0x10, 0xff, 0}, {EM28XX_R27_OUTFMT, 0x00, 0xff, 0}, {EM28XX_R10_VINMODE, 0x00, 0xff, 0}, {EM28XX_R11_VINCTRL, 0x11, 0xff, 0}, {EM2874_R50_IR_CONFIG, 0x01, 0xff, 0}, {EM2874_R5F_TS_ENABLE, 0x80, 0xff, 0}, {EM28XX_R06_I2C_CLK, 0x46, 0xff, 0}, }; em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R06_I2C_CLK, 0x46); /* sleeping ISDB-T */ dev->dvb->i2c_client_demod->addr = 0x14; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regs1); i++) i2c_master_send(dev->dvb->i2c_client_demod, regs1[i].r, regs1[i].len); /* sleeping ISDB-S */ dev->dvb->i2c_client_demod->addr = 0x15; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regs2); i++) i2c_master_send(dev->dvb->i2c_client_demod, regs2[i].r, regs2[i].len); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(gpio); i++) { em28xx_write_reg_bits(dev, gpio[i].reg, gpio[i].val, gpio[i].mask); if (gpio[i].sleep > 0) msleep(gpio[i].sleep); } }; static struct mt352_config terratec_xs_mt352_cfg = { .demod_address = (0x1e >> 1), .no_tuner = 1, .if2 = 45600, .demod_init = em28xx_mt352_terratec_xs_init, }; static struct tda10023_config em28xx_tda10023_config = { .demod_address = 0x0c, .invert = 1, }; static struct cxd2820r_config em28xx_cxd2820r_config = { .i2c_address = (0xd8 >> 1), .ts_mode = CXD2820R_TS_SERIAL, }; static struct tda18271_config em28xx_cxd2820r_tda18271_config = { .output_opt = TDA18271_OUTPUT_LT_OFF, .gate = TDA18271_GATE_DIGITAL, }; static struct zl10353_config em28xx_zl10353_no_i2c_gate_dev = { .demod_address = (0x1e >> 1), .disable_i2c_gate_ctrl = 1, .no_tuner = 1, .parallel_ts = 1, }; static struct mt2060_config em28xx_mt2060_config = { .i2c_address = 0x60, }; static struct qt1010_config em28xx_qt1010_config = { .i2c_address = 0x62 }; static const struct mb86a20s_config c3tech_duo_mb86a20s_config = { .demod_address = 0x10, .is_serial = true, }; static struct tda18271_std_map mb86a20s_tda18271_config = { .dvbt_6 = { .if_freq = 4000, .agc_mode = 3, .std = 4, .if_lvl = 1, .rfagc_top = 0x37, }, }; static struct tda18271_config c3tech_duo_tda18271_config = { .std_map = &mb86a20s_tda18271_config, .gate = TDA18271_GATE_DIGITAL, .small_i2c = TDA18271_03_BYTE_CHUNK_INIT, }; static struct tda18271_std_map drx_j_std_map = { .atsc_6 = { .if_freq = 5000, .agc_mode = 3, .std = 0, .if_lvl = 1, .rfagc_top = 0x37, }, .qam_6 = { .if_freq = 5380, .agc_mode = 3, .std = 3, .if_lvl = 1, .rfagc_top = 0x37, }, }; static struct tda18271_config pinnacle_80e_dvb_config = { .std_map = &drx_j_std_map, .gate = TDA18271_GATE_DIGITAL, .role = TDA18271_MASTER, }; static struct lgdt3306a_config hauppauge_01595_lgdt3306a_config = { .qam_if_khz = 4000, .vsb_if_khz = 3250, .spectral_inversion = 0, .deny_i2c_rptr = 0, .mpeg_mode = LGDT3306A_MPEG_SERIAL, .tpclk_edge = LGDT3306A_TPCLK_RISING_EDGE, .tpvalid_polarity = LGDT3306A_TP_VALID_HIGH, .xtalMHz = 25, }; /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ static noinline_for_stack int em28xx_attach_xc3028(u8 addr, struct em28xx *dev) { struct dvb_frontend *fe; struct xc2028_config cfg; struct xc2028_ctrl ctl; memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg)); cfg.i2c_adap = &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus]; cfg.i2c_addr = addr; memset(&ctl, 0, sizeof(ctl)); em28xx_setup_xc3028(dev, &ctl); cfg.ctrl = &ctl; if (!dev->dvb->fe[0]) { dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "dvb frontend not attached. Can't attach xc3028\n"); return -EINVAL; } fe = dvb_attach(xc2028_attach, dev->dvb->fe[0], &cfg); if (!fe) { dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "xc3028 attach failed\n"); dvb_frontend_detach(dev->dvb->fe[0]); dev->dvb->fe[0] = NULL; return -EINVAL; } dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "xc3028 attached\n"); return 0; } /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ static int em28xx_register_dvb(struct em28xx_dvb *dvb, struct module *module, struct em28xx *dev, struct device *device) { int result; bool create_rf_connector = false; mutex_init(&dvb->lock); /* register adapter */ result = dvb_register_adapter(&dvb->adapter, dev_name(&dev->intf->dev), module, device, adapter_nr); if (result < 0) { dev_warn(&dev->intf->dev, "dvb_register_adapter failed (errno = %d)\n", result); goto fail_adapter; } #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB dvb->adapter.mdev = dev->media_dev; #endif /* Ensure all frontends negotiate bus access */ dvb->fe[0]->ops.ts_bus_ctrl = em28xx_dvb_bus_ctrl; if (dvb->fe[1]) dvb->fe[1]->ops.ts_bus_ctrl = em28xx_dvb_bus_ctrl; dvb->adapter.priv = &dev->i2c_bus[dev->def_i2c_bus]; /* register frontend */ result = dvb_register_frontend(&dvb->adapter, dvb->fe[0]); if (result < 0) { dev_warn(&dev->intf->dev, "dvb_register_frontend failed (errno = %d)\n", result); goto fail_frontend0; } /* register 2nd frontend */ if (dvb->fe[1]) { result = dvb_register_frontend(&dvb->adapter, dvb->fe[1]); if (result < 0) { dev_warn(&dev->intf->dev, "2nd dvb_register_frontend failed (errno = %d)\n", result); goto fail_frontend1; } } /* register demux stuff */ dvb->demux.dmx.capabilities = DMX_TS_FILTERING | DMX_SECTION_FILTERING | DMX_MEMORY_BASED_FILTERING; dvb->demux.priv = dvb; dvb->demux.filternum = 256; dvb->demux.feednum = 256; dvb->demux.start_feed = em28xx_start_feed; dvb->demux.stop_feed = em28xx_stop_feed; result = dvb_dmx_init(&dvb->demux); if (result < 0) { dev_warn(&dev->intf->dev, "dvb_dmx_init failed (errno = %d)\n", result); goto fail_dmx; } dvb->dmxdev.filternum = 256; dvb->dmxdev.demux = &dvb->demux.dmx; dvb->dmxdev.capabilities = 0; result = dvb_dmxdev_init(&dvb->dmxdev, &dvb->adapter); if (result < 0) { dev_warn(&dev->intf->dev, "dvb_dmxdev_init failed (errno = %d)\n", result); goto fail_dmxdev; } dvb->fe_hw.source = DMX_FRONTEND_0; result = dvb->demux.dmx.add_frontend(&dvb->demux.dmx, &dvb->fe_hw); if (result < 0) { dev_warn(&dev->intf->dev, "add_frontend failed (DMX_FRONTEND_0, errno = %d)\n", result); goto fail_fe_hw; } dvb->fe_mem.source = DMX_MEMORY_FE; result = dvb->demux.dmx.add_frontend(&dvb->demux.dmx, &dvb->fe_mem); if (result < 0) { dev_warn(&dev->intf->dev, "add_frontend failed (DMX_MEMORY_FE, errno = %d)\n", result); goto fail_fe_mem; } result = dvb->demux.dmx.connect_frontend(&dvb->demux.dmx, &dvb->fe_hw); if (result < 0) { dev_warn(&dev->intf->dev, "connect_frontend failed (errno = %d)\n", result); goto fail_fe_conn; } /* register network adapter */ dvb_net_init(&dvb->adapter, &dvb->net, &dvb->demux.dmx); /* If the analog part won't create RF connectors, DVB will do it */ if (!dev->has_video || dev->tuner_type == TUNER_ABSENT) create_rf_connector = true; result = dvb_create_media_graph(&dvb->adapter, create_rf_connector); if (result < 0) goto fail_create_graph; return 0; fail_create_graph: dvb_net_release(&dvb->net); fail_fe_conn: dvb->demux.dmx.remove_frontend(&dvb->demux.dmx, &dvb->fe_mem); fail_fe_mem: dvb->demux.dmx.remove_frontend(&dvb->demux.dmx, &dvb->fe_hw); fail_fe_hw: dvb_dmxdev_release(&dvb->dmxdev); fail_dmxdev: dvb_dmx_release(&dvb->demux); fail_dmx: if (dvb->fe[1]) dvb_unregister_frontend(dvb->fe[1]); dvb_unregister_frontend(dvb->fe[0]); fail_frontend1: if (dvb->fe[1]) dvb_frontend_detach(dvb->fe[1]); fail_frontend0: dvb_frontend_detach(dvb->fe[0]); dvb_unregister_adapter(&dvb->adapter); fail_adapter: return result; } static void em28xx_unregister_dvb(struct em28xx_dvb *dvb) { dvb_net_release(&dvb->net); dvb->demux.dmx.remove_frontend(&dvb->demux.dmx, &dvb->fe_mem); dvb->demux.dmx.remove_frontend(&dvb->demux.dmx, &dvb->fe_hw); dvb_dmxdev_release(&dvb->dmxdev); dvb_dmx_release(&dvb->demux); if (dvb->fe[1]) dvb_unregister_frontend(dvb->fe[1]); dvb_unregister_frontend(dvb->fe[0]); if (dvb->fe[1] && !dvb->dont_attach_fe1) dvb_frontend_detach(dvb->fe[1]); dvb_frontend_detach(dvb->fe[0]); dvb_unregister_adapter(&dvb->adapter); } static int em28174_dvb_init_pctv_460e(struct em28xx *dev) { struct em28xx_dvb *dvb = dev->dvb; struct tda10071_platform_data tda10071_pdata = {}; struct a8293_platform_data a8293_pdata = {}; /* attach demod + tuner combo */ tda10071_pdata.clk = 40444000; /* 40.444 MHz */ tda10071_pdata.i2c_wr_max = 64; tda10071_pdata.ts_mode = TDA10071_TS_SERIAL; tda10071_pdata.pll_multiplier = 20; tda10071_pdata.tuner_i2c_addr = 0x14; dvb->i2c_client_demod = dvb_module_probe("tda10071", "tda10071_cx24118", &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], 0x55, &tda10071_pdata); if (!dvb->i2c_client_demod) return -ENODEV; dvb->fe[0] = tda10071_pdata.get_dvb_frontend(dvb->i2c_client_demod); /* attach SEC */ a8293_pdata.dvb_frontend = dvb->fe[0]; dvb->i2c_client_sec = dvb_module_probe("a8293", NULL, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], 0x08, &a8293_pdata); if (!dvb->i2c_client_sec) { dvb_module_release(dvb->i2c_client_demod); return -ENODEV; } return 0; } static int em28178_dvb_init_pctv_461e(struct em28xx *dev) { struct em28xx_dvb *dvb = dev->dvb; struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adapter; struct m88ds3103_platform_data m88ds3103_pdata = {}; struct ts2020_config ts2020_config = {}; struct a8293_platform_data a8293_pdata = {}; /* attach demod */ m88ds3103_pdata.clk = 27000000; m88ds3103_pdata.i2c_wr_max = 33; m88ds3103_pdata.ts_mode = M88DS3103_TS_PARALLEL; m88ds3103_pdata.ts_clk = 16000; m88ds3103_pdata.ts_clk_pol = 1; m88ds3103_pdata.agc = 0x99; dvb->i2c_client_demod = dvb_module_probe("m88ds3103", NULL, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], 0x68, &m88ds3103_pdata); if (!dvb->i2c_client_demod) return -ENODEV; dvb->fe[0] = m88ds3103_pdata.get_dvb_frontend(dvb->i2c_client_demod); i2c_adapter = m88ds3103_pdata.get_i2c_adapter(dvb->i2c_client_demod); /* attach tuner */ ts2020_config.fe = dvb->fe[0]; dvb->i2c_client_tuner = dvb_module_probe("ts2020", "ts2022", i2c_adapter, 0x60, &ts2020_config); if (!dvb->i2c_client_tuner) { dvb_module_release(dvb->i2c_client_demod); return -ENODEV; } /* delegate signal strength measurement to tuner */ dvb->fe[0]->ops.read_signal_strength = dvb->fe[0]->ops.tuner_ops.get_rf_strength; /* attach SEC */ a8293_pdata.dvb_frontend = dvb->fe[0]; /* * 461e has a tendency to have vIN undervoltage troubles. * Slew mitigates this. */ a8293_pdata.volt_slew_nanos_per_mv = 20; dvb->i2c_client_sec = dvb_module_probe("a8293", NULL, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], 0x08, &a8293_pdata); if (!dvb->i2c_client_sec) { dvb_module_release(dvb->i2c_client_tuner); dvb_module_release(dvb->i2c_client_demod); return -ENODEV; } return 0; } static int em28178_dvb_init_pctv_461e_v2(struct em28xx *dev) { struct em28xx_dvb *dvb = dev->dvb; struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adapter; struct m88ds3103_platform_data m88ds3103_pdata = {}; struct ts2020_config ts2020_config = {}; struct a8293_platform_data a8293_pdata = {}; /* attach demod */ m88ds3103_pdata.clk = 27000000; m88ds3103_pdata.i2c_wr_max = 33; m88ds3103_pdata.ts_mode = M88DS3103_TS_PARALLEL; m88ds3103_pdata.ts_clk = 16000; m88ds3103_pdata.ts_clk_pol = 0; m88ds3103_pdata.agc = 0x99; m88ds3103_pdata.agc_inv = 0; m88ds3103_pdata.spec_inv = 0; dvb->i2c_client_demod = dvb_module_probe("m88ds3103", "m88ds3103b", &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], 0x6a, &m88ds3103_pdata); if (!dvb->i2c_client_demod) return -ENODEV; dvb->fe[0] = m88ds3103_pdata.get_dvb_frontend(dvb->i2c_client_demod); i2c_adapter = m88ds3103_pdata.get_i2c_adapter(dvb->i2c_client_demod); /* attach tuner */ ts2020_config.fe = dvb->fe[0]; dvb->i2c_client_tuner = dvb_module_probe("ts2020", "ts2022", i2c_adapter, 0x60, &ts2020_config); if (!dvb->i2c_client_tuner) { dvb_module_release(dvb->i2c_client_demod); return -ENODEV; } /* delegate signal strength measurement to tuner */ dvb->fe[0]->ops.read_signal_strength = dvb->fe[0]->ops.tuner_ops.get_rf_strength; /* attach SEC */ a8293_pdata.dvb_frontend = dvb->fe[0]; dvb->i2c_client_sec = dvb_module_probe("a8293", NULL, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], 0x08, &a8293_pdata); if (!dvb->i2c_client_sec) { dvb_module_release(dvb->i2c_client_tuner); dvb_module_release(dvb->i2c_client_demod); return -ENODEV; } return 0; } static int em28178_dvb_init_pctv_292e(struct em28xx *dev) { struct em28xx_dvb *dvb = dev->dvb; struct i2c_adapter *adapter; struct si2168_config si2168_config = {}; struct si2157_config si2157_config = {}; /* attach demod */ si2168_config.i2c_adapter = &adapter; si2168_config.fe = &dvb->fe[0]; si2168_config.ts_mode = SI2168_TS_PARALLEL; si2168_config.spectral_inversion = true; dvb->i2c_client_demod = dvb_module_probe("si2168", NULL, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], 0x64, &si2168_config); if (!dvb->i2c_client_demod) return -ENODEV; /* attach tuner */ si2157_config.fe = dvb->fe[0]; si2157_config.if_port = 1; #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB si2157_config.mdev = dev->media_dev; #endif dvb->i2c_client_tuner = dvb_module_probe("si2157", NULL, adapter, 0x60, &si2157_config); if (!dvb->i2c_client_tuner) { dvb_module_release(dvb->i2c_client_demod); return -ENODEV; } dvb->fe[0]->ops.set_lna = em28xx_pctv_292e_set_lna; return 0; } static int em28178_dvb_init_terratec_t2_stick_hd(struct em28xx *dev) { struct em28xx_dvb *dvb = dev->dvb; struct i2c_adapter *adapter; struct si2168_config si2168_config = {}; struct si2157_config si2157_config = {}; /* attach demod */ si2168_config.i2c_adapter = &adapter; si2168_config.fe = &dvb->fe[0]; si2168_config.ts_mode = SI2168_TS_PARALLEL; dvb->i2c_client_demod = dvb_module_probe("si2168", NULL, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], 0x64, &si2168_config); if (!dvb->i2c_client_demod) return -ENODEV; /* attach tuner */ memset(&si2157_config, 0, sizeof(si2157_config)); si2157_config.fe = dvb->fe[0]; si2157_config.if_port = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB si2157_config.mdev = dev->media_dev; #endif dvb->i2c_client_tuner = dvb_module_probe("si2157", "si2146", adapter, 0x60, &si2157_config); if (!dvb->i2c_client_tuner) { dvb_module_release(dvb->i2c_client_demod); return -ENODEV; } return 0; } static int em28178_dvb_init_plex_px_bcud(struct em28xx *dev) { struct em28xx_dvb *dvb = dev->dvb; struct tc90522_config tc90522_config = {}; struct qm1d1c0042_config qm1d1c0042_config = {}; /* attach demod */ dvb->i2c_client_demod = dvb_module_probe("tc90522", "tc90522sat", &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], 0x15, &tc90522_config); if (!dvb->i2c_client_demod) return -ENODEV; /* attach tuner */ qm1d1c0042_config.fe = tc90522_config.fe; qm1d1c0042_config.lpf = 1; dvb->i2c_client_tuner = dvb_module_probe("qm1d1c0042", NULL, tc90522_config.tuner_i2c, 0x61, &qm1d1c0042_config); if (!dvb->i2c_client_tuner) { dvb_module_release(dvb->i2c_client_demod); return -ENODEV; } dvb->fe[0] = tc90522_config.fe; px_bcud_init(dev); return 0; } static int em28174_dvb_init_hauppauge_wintv_dualhd_dvb(struct em28xx *dev) { struct em28xx_dvb *dvb = dev->dvb; struct i2c_adapter *adapter; struct si2168_config si2168_config = {}; struct si2157_config si2157_config = {}; unsigned char addr; /* attach demod */ si2168_config.i2c_adapter = &adapter; si2168_config.fe = &dvb->fe[0]; si2168_config.ts_mode = SI2168_TS_SERIAL; si2168_config.spectral_inversion = true; addr = (dev->ts == PRIMARY_TS) ? 0x64 : 0x67; dvb->i2c_client_demod = dvb_module_probe("si2168", NULL, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], addr, &si2168_config); if (!dvb->i2c_client_demod) return -ENODEV; /* attach tuner */ memset(&si2157_config, 0, sizeof(si2157_config)); si2157_config.fe = dvb->fe[0]; si2157_config.if_port = 1; #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB si2157_config.mdev = dev->media_dev; #endif addr = (dev->ts == PRIMARY_TS) ? 0x60 : 0x63; dvb->i2c_client_tuner = dvb_module_probe("si2157", NULL, adapter, addr, &si2157_config); if (!dvb->i2c_client_tuner) { dvb_module_release(dvb->i2c_client_demod); return -ENODEV; } return 0; } static int em28174_dvb_init_hauppauge_wintv_dualhd_01595(struct em28xx *dev) { struct em28xx_dvb *dvb = dev->dvb; struct i2c_adapter *adapter; struct lgdt3306a_config lgdt3306a_config = {}; struct si2157_config si2157_config = {}; unsigned char addr; /* attach demod */ lgdt3306a_config = hauppauge_01595_lgdt3306a_config; lgdt3306a_config.fe = &dvb->fe[0]; lgdt3306a_config.i2c_adapter = &adapter; addr = (dev->ts == PRIMARY_TS) ? 0x59 : 0x0e; dvb->i2c_client_demod = dvb_module_probe("lgdt3306a", NULL, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], addr, &lgdt3306a_config); if (!dvb->i2c_client_demod) return -ENODEV; /* attach tuner */ si2157_config.fe = dvb->fe[0]; si2157_config.if_port = 1; si2157_config.inversion = 1; #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB si2157_config.mdev = dev->media_dev; #endif addr = (dev->ts == PRIMARY_TS) ? 0x60 : 0x62; dvb->i2c_client_tuner = dvb_module_probe("si2157", NULL, adapter, addr, &si2157_config); if (!dvb->i2c_client_tuner) { dvb_module_release(dvb->i2c_client_demod); return -ENODEV; } return 0; } static int em2874_dvb_init_hauppauge_usb_quadhd(struct em28xx *dev) { struct em28xx_dvb *dvb = dev->dvb; struct mxl692_config mxl692_config = {}; unsigned char addr; /* attach demod/tuner combo */ mxl692_config.id = (dev->ts == PRIMARY_TS) ? 0 : 1; mxl692_config.fe = &dvb->fe[0]; addr = (dev->ts == PRIMARY_TS) ? 0x60 : 0x63; dvb->i2c_client_demod = dvb_module_probe("mxl692", NULL, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], addr, &mxl692_config); if (!dvb->i2c_client_demod) return -ENODEV; return 0; } static int em28xx_dvb_init(struct em28xx *dev) { int result = 0, dvb_alt = 0; struct em28xx_dvb *dvb; struct usb_device *udev; if (dev->is_audio_only) { /* Shouldn't initialize IR for this interface */ return 0; } if (!dev->board.has_dvb) { /* This device does not support the extension */ return 0; } dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "Binding DVB extension\n"); dvb = kzalloc(sizeof(*dvb), GFP_KERNEL); if (!dvb) return -ENOMEM; dev->dvb = dvb; dvb->fe[0] = NULL; dvb->fe[1] = NULL; /* pre-allocate DVB usb transfer buffers */ if (dev->dvb_xfer_bulk) { result = em28xx_alloc_urbs(dev, EM28XX_DIGITAL_MODE, dev->dvb_xfer_bulk, EM28XX_DVB_NUM_BUFS, 512, EM28XX_DVB_BULK_PACKET_MULTIPLIER); } else { result = em28xx_alloc_urbs(dev, EM28XX_DIGITAL_MODE, dev->dvb_xfer_bulk, EM28XX_DVB_NUM_BUFS, dev->dvb_max_pkt_size_isoc, EM28XX_DVB_NUM_ISOC_PACKETS); } if (result) { dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "failed to pre-allocate USB transfer buffers for DVB.\n"); kfree(dvb); dev->dvb = NULL; return result; } mutex_lock(&dev->lock); em28xx_set_mode(dev, EM28XX_DIGITAL_MODE); /* init frontend */ switch (dev->model) { case EM2874_BOARD_LEADERSHIP_ISDBT: dvb->fe[0] = dvb_attach(s921_attach, &sharp_isdbt, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus]); if (!dvb->fe[0]) { result = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } break; case EM2883_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_WINTV_HVR_850: case EM2883_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_WINTV_HVR_950: case EM2880_BOARD_PINNACLE_PCTV_HD_PRO: case EM2880_BOARD_AMD_ATI_TV_WONDER_HD_600: dvb->fe[0] = dvb_attach(lgdt330x_attach, &em2880_lgdt3303_dev, 0x0e, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus]); if (em28xx_attach_xc3028(0x61, dev) < 0) { result = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } break; case EM2880_BOARD_KWORLD_DVB_310U: dvb->fe[0] = dvb_attach(zl10353_attach, &em28xx_zl10353_with_xc3028, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus]); if (em28xx_attach_xc3028(0x61, dev) < 0) { result = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } break; case EM2880_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_WINTV_HVR_900: case EM2882_BOARD_TERRATEC_HYBRID_XS: case EM2880_BOARD_EMPIRE_DUAL_TV: case EM2882_BOARD_ZOLID_HYBRID_TV_STICK: dvb->fe[0] = dvb_attach(zl10353_attach, &em28xx_zl10353_xc3028_no_i2c_gate, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus]); if (em28xx_attach_xc3028(0x61, dev) < 0) { result = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } break; case EM2880_BOARD_TERRATEC_HYBRID_XS: case EM2880_BOARD_TERRATEC_HYBRID_XS_FR: case EM2881_BOARD_PINNACLE_HYBRID_PRO: case EM2882_BOARD_DIKOM_DK300: case EM2882_BOARD_KWORLD_VS_DVBT: /* * Those boards could have either a zl10353 or a mt352. * If the chip id isn't for zl10353, try mt352. */ dvb->fe[0] = dvb_attach(zl10353_attach, &em28xx_zl10353_xc3028_no_i2c_gate, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus]); if (!dvb->fe[0]) dvb->fe[0] = dvb_attach(mt352_attach, &terratec_xs_mt352_cfg, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus]); if (em28xx_attach_xc3028(0x61, dev) < 0) { result = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } break; case EM2870_BOARD_TERRATEC_XS_MT2060: dvb->fe[0] = dvb_attach(zl10353_attach, &em28xx_zl10353_no_i2c_gate_dev, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus]); if (dvb->fe[0]) { dvb_attach(mt2060_attach, dvb->fe[0], &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], &em28xx_mt2060_config, 1220); } break; case EM2870_BOARD_KWORLD_355U: dvb->fe[0] = dvb_attach(zl10353_attach, &em28xx_zl10353_no_i2c_gate_dev, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus]); if (dvb->fe[0]) dvb_attach(qt1010_attach, dvb->fe[0], &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], &em28xx_qt1010_config); break; case EM2883_BOARD_KWORLD_HYBRID_330U: case EM2882_BOARD_EVGA_INDTUBE: dvb->fe[0] = dvb_attach(s5h1409_attach, &em28xx_s5h1409_with_xc3028, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus]); if (em28xx_attach_xc3028(0x61, dev) < 0) { result = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } break; case EM2882_BOARD_KWORLD_ATSC_315U: dvb->fe[0] = dvb_attach(lgdt330x_attach, &em2880_lgdt3303_dev, 0x0e, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus]); if (dvb->fe[0]) { if (!dvb_attach(simple_tuner_attach, dvb->fe[0], &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], 0x61, TUNER_THOMSON_DTT761X)) { result = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } } break; case EM2880_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_WINTV_HVR_900_R2: case EM2882_BOARD_PINNACLE_HYBRID_PRO_330E: dvb->fe[0] = dvb_attach(drxd_attach, &em28xx_drxd, NULL, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], &dev->intf->dev); if (em28xx_attach_xc3028(0x61, dev) < 0) { result = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } break; case EM2870_BOARD_REDDO_DVB_C_USB_BOX: /* Philips CU1216L NIM (Philips TDA10023 + Infineon TUA6034) */ dvb->fe[0] = dvb_attach(tda10023_attach, &em28xx_tda10023_config, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], 0x48); if (dvb->fe[0]) { if (!dvb_attach(simple_tuner_attach, dvb->fe[0], &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], 0x60, TUNER_PHILIPS_CU1216L)) { result = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } } break; case EM2870_BOARD_KWORLD_A340: dvb->fe[0] = dvb_attach(lgdt3305_attach, &em2870_lgdt3304_dev, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus]); if (!dvb->fe[0]) { result = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } if (!dvb_attach(tda18271_attach, dvb->fe[0], 0x60, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], &kworld_a340_config)) { dvb_frontend_detach(dvb->fe[0]); result = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } break; case EM28174_BOARD_PCTV_290E: /* set default GPIO0 for LNA, used if GPIOLIB is undefined */ dvb->lna_gpio = CXD2820R_GPIO_E | CXD2820R_GPIO_O | CXD2820R_GPIO_L; dvb->fe[0] = dvb_attach(cxd2820r_attach, &em28xx_cxd2820r_config, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], &dvb->lna_gpio); if (dvb->fe[0]) { /* FE 0 attach tuner */ if (!dvb_attach(tda18271_attach, dvb->fe[0], 0x60, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], &em28xx_cxd2820r_tda18271_config)) { dvb_frontend_detach(dvb->fe[0]); result = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB /* enable LNA for DVB-T, DVB-T2 and DVB-C */ result = gpio_request_one(dvb->lna_gpio, GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW, NULL); if (result) dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "gpio request failed %d\n", result); else gpio_free(dvb->lna_gpio); result = 0; /* continue even set LNA fails */ #endif dvb->fe[0]->ops.set_lna = em28xx_pctv_290e_set_lna; } break; case EM2884_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_WINTV_HVR_930C: { struct xc5000_config cfg = {}; hauppauge_hvr930c_init(dev); dvb->fe[0] = dvb_attach(drxk_attach, &hauppauge_930c_drxk, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus]); if (!dvb->fe[0]) { result = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } /* FIXME: do we need a pll semaphore? */ dvb->fe[0]->sec_priv = dvb; sema_init(&dvb->pll_mutex, 1); dvb->gate_ctrl = dvb->fe[0]->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl; dvb->fe[0]->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl = drxk_gate_ctrl; /* Attach xc5000 */ cfg.i2c_address = 0x61; cfg.if_khz = 4000; if (dvb->fe[0]->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) dvb->fe[0]->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(dvb->fe[0], 1); if (!dvb_attach(xc5000_attach, dvb->fe[0], &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], &cfg)) { result = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } if (dvb->fe[0]->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) dvb->fe[0]->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(dvb->fe[0], 0); break; } case EM2884_BOARD_TERRATEC_H5: terratec_h5_init(dev); dvb->fe[0] = dvb_attach(drxk_attach, &terratec_h5_drxk, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus]); if (!dvb->fe[0]) { result = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } /* FIXME: do we need a pll semaphore? */ dvb->fe[0]->sec_priv = dvb; sema_init(&dvb->pll_mutex, 1); dvb->gate_ctrl = dvb->fe[0]->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl; dvb->fe[0]->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl = drxk_gate_ctrl; /* Attach tda18271 to DVB-C frontend */ if (dvb->fe[0]->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) dvb->fe[0]->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(dvb->fe[0], 1); if (!dvb_attach(tda18271c2dd_attach, dvb->fe[0], &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], 0x60)) { result = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } if (dvb->fe[0]->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) dvb->fe[0]->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(dvb->fe[0], 0); break; case EM2884_BOARD_C3TECH_DIGITAL_DUO: dvb->fe[0] = dvb_attach(mb86a20s_attach, &c3tech_duo_mb86a20s_config, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus]); if (dvb->fe[0]) dvb_attach(tda18271_attach, dvb->fe[0], 0x60, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], &c3tech_duo_tda18271_config); break; case EM28174_BOARD_PCTV_460E: result = em28174_dvb_init_pctv_460e(dev); if (result) goto out_free; break; case EM2874_BOARD_DELOCK_61959: case EM2874_BOARD_MAXMEDIA_UB425_TC: /* attach demodulator */ dvb->fe[0] = dvb_attach(drxk_attach, &maxmedia_ub425_tc_drxk, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus]); if (dvb->fe[0]) { /* disable I2C-gate */ dvb->fe[0]->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl = NULL; /* attach tuner */ if (!dvb_attach(tda18271_attach, dvb->fe[0], 0x60, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], &em28xx_cxd2820r_tda18271_config)) { dvb_frontend_detach(dvb->fe[0]); result = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } } break; case EM2884_BOARD_PCTV_510E: case EM2884_BOARD_PCTV_520E: pctv_520e_init(dev); /* attach demodulator */ dvb->fe[0] = dvb_attach(drxk_attach, &pctv_520e_drxk, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus]); if (dvb->fe[0]) { /* attach tuner */ if (!dvb_attach(tda18271_attach, dvb->fe[0], 0x60, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], &em28xx_cxd2820r_tda18271_config)) { dvb_frontend_detach(dvb->fe[0]); result = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } } break; case EM2884_BOARD_ELGATO_EYETV_HYBRID_2008: case EM2884_BOARD_CINERGY_HTC_STICK: case EM2884_BOARD_TERRATEC_H6: terratec_htc_stick_init(dev); /* attach demodulator */ dvb->fe[0] = dvb_attach(drxk_attach, &terratec_htc_stick_drxk, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus]); if (!dvb->fe[0]) { result = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } /* Attach the demodulator. */ if (!dvb_attach(tda18271_attach, dvb->fe[0], 0x60, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], &em28xx_cxd2820r_tda18271_config)) { result = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } break; case EM2884_BOARD_TERRATEC_HTC_USB_XS: terratec_htc_usb_xs_init(dev); /* attach demodulator */ dvb->fe[0] = dvb_attach(drxk_attach, &terratec_htc_stick_drxk, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus]); if (!dvb->fe[0]) { result = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } /* Attach the demodulator. */ if (!dvb_attach(tda18271_attach, dvb->fe[0], 0x60, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], &em28xx_cxd2820r_tda18271_config)) { result = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } break; case EM2874_BOARD_KWORLD_UB435Q_V2: dvb->fe[0] = dvb_attach(lgdt3305_attach, &em2874_lgdt3305_dev, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus]); if (!dvb->fe[0]) { result = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } /* Attach the demodulator. */ if (!dvb_attach(tda18271_attach, dvb->fe[0], 0x60, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], &kworld_ub435q_v2_config)) { result = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } break; case EM2874_BOARD_KWORLD_UB435Q_V3: { struct i2c_adapter *adapter = &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus]; dvb->fe[0] = dvb_attach(lgdt3305_attach, &em2874_lgdt3305_nogate_dev, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus]); if (!dvb->fe[0]) { result = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } /* attach tuner */ kworld_ub435q_v3_config.fe = dvb->fe[0]; dvb->i2c_client_tuner = dvb_module_probe("tda18212", NULL, adapter, 0x60, &kworld_ub435q_v3_config); if (!dvb->i2c_client_tuner) { dvb_frontend_detach(dvb->fe[0]); result = -ENODEV; goto out_free; } break; } case EM2874_BOARD_PCTV_HD_MINI_80E: dvb->fe[0] = dvb_attach(drx39xxj_attach, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus]); if (dvb->fe[0]) { dvb->fe[0] = dvb_attach(tda18271_attach, dvb->fe[0], 0x60, &dev->i2c_adap[dev->def_i2c_bus], &pinnacle_80e_dvb_config); if (!dvb->fe[0]) { result = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } } break; case EM28178_BOARD_PCTV_461E: result = em28178_dvb_init_pctv_461e(dev); if (result) goto out_free; break; case EM28178_BOARD_PCTV_461E_V2: result = em28178_dvb_init_pctv_461e_v2(dev); if (result) goto out_free; break; case EM28178_BOARD_PCTV_292E: result = em28178_dvb_init_pctv_292e(dev); if (result) goto out_free; break; case EM28178_BOARD_TERRATEC_T2_STICK_HD: result = em28178_dvb_init_terratec_t2_stick_hd(dev); if (result) goto out_free; break; case EM28178_BOARD_PLEX_PX_BCUD: result = em28178_dvb_init_plex_px_bcud(dev); if (result) goto out_free; break; case EM28174_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_WINTV_DUALHD_DVB: result = em28174_dvb_init_hauppauge_wintv_dualhd_dvb(dev); if (result) goto out_free; break; case EM28174_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_WINTV_DUALHD_01595: result = em28174_dvb_init_hauppauge_wintv_dualhd_01595(dev); if (result) goto out_free; break; case EM2874_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_USB_QUADHD: result = em2874_dvb_init_hauppauge_usb_quadhd(dev); if (result) goto out_free; break; default: dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "The frontend of your DVB/ATSC card isn't supported yet\n"); break; } if (!dvb->fe[0]) { dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "frontend initialization failed\n"); result = -EINVAL; goto out_free; } /* define general-purpose callback pointer */ dvb->fe[0]->callback = em28xx_tuner_callback; if (dvb->fe[1]) dvb->fe[1]->callback = em28xx_tuner_callback; /* register everything */ result = em28xx_register_dvb(dvb, THIS_MODULE, dev, &dev->intf->dev); if (result < 0) goto out_free; if (dev->dvb_xfer_bulk) { dvb_alt = 0; } else { /* isoc */ dvb_alt = dev->dvb_alt_isoc; } udev = interface_to_usbdev(dev->intf); usb_set_interface(udev, dev->ifnum, dvb_alt); dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "DVB extension successfully initialized\n"); kref_get(&dev->ref); ret: em28xx_set_mode(dev, EM28XX_SUSPEND); mutex_unlock(&dev->lock); return result; out_free: em28xx_uninit_usb_xfer(dev, EM28XX_DIGITAL_MODE); kfree(dvb); dev->dvb = NULL; goto ret; } static inline void prevent_sleep(struct dvb_frontend_ops *ops) { ops->set_voltage = NULL; ops->sleep = NULL; ops->tuner_ops.sleep = NULL; } static int em28xx_dvb_fini(struct em28xx *dev) { struct em28xx_dvb *dvb; if (dev->is_audio_only) { /* Shouldn't initialize IR for this interface */ return 0; } if (!dev->board.has_dvb) { /* This device does not support the extension */ return 0; } if (!dev->dvb) return 0; dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "Closing DVB extension\n"); dvb = dev->dvb; em28xx_uninit_usb_xfer(dev, EM28XX_DIGITAL_MODE); if (dev->disconnected) { /* * We cannot tell the device to sleep * once it has been unplugged. */ if (dvb->fe[0]) { prevent_sleep(&dvb->fe[0]->ops); dvb->fe[0]->exit = DVB_FE_DEVICE_REMOVED; } if (dvb->fe[1]) { prevent_sleep(&dvb->fe[1]->ops); dvb->fe[1]->exit = DVB_FE_DEVICE_REMOVED; } } em28xx_unregister_dvb(dvb); /* release I2C module bindings */ dvb_module_release(dvb->i2c_client_sec); dvb_module_release(dvb->i2c_client_tuner); dvb_module_release(dvb->i2c_client_demod); kfree(dvb); dev->dvb = NULL; kref_put(&dev->ref, em28xx_free_device); return 0; } static int em28xx_dvb_suspend(struct em28xx *dev) { int ret = 0; if (dev->is_audio_only) return 0; if (!dev->board.has_dvb) return 0; dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "Suspending DVB extension\n"); if (dev->dvb) { struct em28xx_dvb *dvb = dev->dvb; if (dvb->fe[0]) { ret = dvb_frontend_suspend(dvb->fe[0]); dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "fe0 suspend %d\n", ret); } if (dvb->fe[1]) { dvb_frontend_suspend(dvb->fe[1]); dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "fe1 suspend %d\n", ret); } } return 0; } static int em28xx_dvb_resume(struct em28xx *dev) { int ret = 0; if (dev->is_audio_only) return 0; if (!dev->board.has_dvb) return 0; dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "Resuming DVB extension\n"); if (dev->dvb) { struct em28xx_dvb *dvb = dev->dvb; if (dvb->fe[0]) { ret = dvb_frontend_resume(dvb->fe[0]); dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "fe0 resume %d\n", ret); } if (dvb->fe[1]) { ret = dvb_frontend_resume(dvb->fe[1]); dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "fe1 resume %d\n", ret); } } return 0; } static struct em28xx_ops dvb_ops = { .id = EM28XX_DVB, .name = "Em28xx dvb Extension", .init = em28xx_dvb_init, .fini = em28xx_dvb_fini, .suspend = em28xx_dvb_suspend, .resume = em28xx_dvb_resume, }; static int __init em28xx_dvb_register(void) { return em28xx_register_extension(&dvb_ops); } static void __exit em28xx_dvb_unregister(void) { em28xx_unregister_extension(&dvb_ops); } module_init(em28xx_dvb_register); module_exit(em28xx_dvb_unregister); |
4 144 143 144 143 139 142 100 81 10 16 1 139 138 5 135 144 142 144 4 140 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Pluggable TCP upper layer protocol support. * * Copyright (c) 2016-2017, Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2016-2017, Dave Watson <davejwatson@fb.com>. All rights reserved. * */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <net/tcp.h> static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tcp_ulp_list_lock); static LIST_HEAD(tcp_ulp_list); /* Simple linear search, don't expect many entries! */ static struct tcp_ulp_ops *tcp_ulp_find(const char *name) { struct tcp_ulp_ops *e; list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, &tcp_ulp_list, list, lockdep_is_held(&tcp_ulp_list_lock)) { if (strcmp(e->name, name) == 0) return e; } return NULL; } static const struct tcp_ulp_ops *__tcp_ulp_find_autoload(const char *name) { const struct tcp_ulp_ops *ulp = NULL; rcu_read_lock(); ulp = tcp_ulp_find(name); #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES if (!ulp && capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) { rcu_read_unlock(); request_module("tcp-ulp-%s", name); rcu_read_lock(); ulp = tcp_ulp_find(name); } #endif if (!ulp || !try_module_get(ulp->owner)) ulp = NULL; rcu_read_unlock(); return ulp; } /* Attach new upper layer protocol to the list * of available protocols. */ int tcp_register_ulp(struct tcp_ulp_ops *ulp) { int ret = 0; spin_lock(&tcp_ulp_list_lock); if (tcp_ulp_find(ulp->name)) ret = -EEXIST; else list_add_tail_rcu(&ulp->list, &tcp_ulp_list); spin_unlock(&tcp_ulp_list_lock); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_register_ulp); void tcp_unregister_ulp(struct tcp_ulp_ops *ulp) { spin_lock(&tcp_ulp_list_lock); list_del_rcu(&ulp->list); spin_unlock(&tcp_ulp_list_lock); synchronize_rcu(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_unregister_ulp); /* Build string with list of available upper layer protocl values */ void tcp_get_available_ulp(char *buf, size_t maxlen) { struct tcp_ulp_ops *ulp_ops; size_t offs = 0; *buf = '\0'; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(ulp_ops, &tcp_ulp_list, list) { offs += snprintf(buf + offs, maxlen - offs, "%s%s", offs == 0 ? "" : " ", ulp_ops->name); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(offs >= maxlen)) break; } rcu_read_unlock(); } void tcp_update_ulp(struct sock *sk, struct proto *proto, void (*write_space)(struct sock *sk)) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); if (icsk->icsk_ulp_ops->update) icsk->icsk_ulp_ops->update(sk, proto, write_space); } void tcp_cleanup_ulp(struct sock *sk) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); /* No sock_owned_by_me() check here as at the time the * stack calls this function, the socket is dead and * about to be destroyed. */ if (!icsk->icsk_ulp_ops) return; if (icsk->icsk_ulp_ops->release) icsk->icsk_ulp_ops->release(sk); module_put(icsk->icsk_ulp_ops->owner); icsk->icsk_ulp_ops = NULL; } static int __tcp_set_ulp(struct sock *sk, const struct tcp_ulp_ops *ulp_ops) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); int err; err = -EEXIST; if (icsk->icsk_ulp_ops) goto out_err; if (sk->sk_socket) clear_bit(SOCK_SUPPORT_ZC, &sk->sk_socket->flags); err = -ENOTCONN; if (!ulp_ops->clone && sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) goto out_err; err = ulp_ops->init(sk); if (err) goto out_err; icsk->icsk_ulp_ops = ulp_ops; return 0; out_err: module_put(ulp_ops->owner); return err; } int tcp_set_ulp(struct sock *sk, const char *name) { const struct tcp_ulp_ops *ulp_ops; sock_owned_by_me(sk); ulp_ops = __tcp_ulp_find_autoload(name); if (!ulp_ops) return -ENOENT; return __tcp_set_ulp(sk, ulp_ops); } |
5 5 5 5 10 10 10 5 1 5 3 3 5 5 6 6 6 9 9 9 9 4 2 5 4 4 5 5 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 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1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Copyright (C) B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors: * * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich */ #include "originator.h" #include "main.h" #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/container_of.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/kref.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/lockdep.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <uapi/linux/batadv_packet.h> #include "bat_algo.h" #include "distributed-arp-table.h" #include "fragmentation.h" #include "gateway_client.h" #include "hard-interface.h" #include "hash.h" #include "log.h" #include "multicast.h" #include "netlink.h" #include "network-coding.h" #include "routing.h" #include "translation-table.h" /* hash class keys */ static struct lock_class_key batadv_orig_hash_lock_class_key; /** * batadv_orig_hash_find() - Find and return originator from orig_hash * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @data: mac address of the originator * * Return: orig_node (with increased refcnt), NULL on errors */ struct batadv_orig_node * batadv_orig_hash_find(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const void *data) { struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->orig_hash; struct hlist_head *head; struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, *orig_node_tmp = NULL; int index; if (!hash) return NULL; index = batadv_choose_orig(data, hash->size); head = &hash->table[index]; rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_node, head, hash_entry) { if (!batadv_compare_eth(orig_node, data)) continue; if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&orig_node->refcount)) continue; orig_node_tmp = orig_node; break; } rcu_read_unlock(); return orig_node_tmp; } static void batadv_purge_orig(struct work_struct *work); /** * batadv_compare_orig() - comparing function used in the originator hash table * @node: node in the local table * @data2: second object to compare the node to * * Return: true if they are the same originator */ bool batadv_compare_orig(const struct hlist_node *node, const void *data2) { const void *data1 = container_of(node, struct batadv_orig_node, hash_entry); return batadv_compare_eth(data1, data2); } /** * batadv_orig_node_vlan_get() - get an orig_node_vlan object * @orig_node: the originator serving the VLAN * @vid: the VLAN identifier * * Return: the vlan object identified by vid and belonging to orig_node or NULL * if it does not exist. */ struct batadv_orig_node_vlan * batadv_orig_node_vlan_get(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, unsigned short vid) { struct batadv_orig_node_vlan *vlan = NULL, *tmp; rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp, &orig_node->vlan_list, list) { if (tmp->vid != vid) continue; if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&tmp->refcount)) continue; vlan = tmp; break; } rcu_read_unlock(); return vlan; } /** * batadv_vlan_id_valid() - check if vlan id is in valid batman-adv encoding * @vid: the VLAN identifier * * Return: true when either no vlan is set or if VLAN is in correct range, * false otherwise */ static bool batadv_vlan_id_valid(unsigned short vid) { unsigned short non_vlan = vid & ~(BATADV_VLAN_HAS_TAG | VLAN_VID_MASK); if (vid == 0) return true; if (!(vid & BATADV_VLAN_HAS_TAG)) return false; if (non_vlan) return false; return true; } /** * batadv_orig_node_vlan_new() - search and possibly create an orig_node_vlan * object * @orig_node: the originator serving the VLAN * @vid: the VLAN identifier * * Return: NULL in case of failure or the vlan object identified by vid and * belonging to orig_node otherwise. The object is created and added to the list * if it does not exist. * * The object is returned with refcounter increased by 1. */ struct batadv_orig_node_vlan * batadv_orig_node_vlan_new(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, unsigned short vid) { struct batadv_orig_node_vlan *vlan; if (!batadv_vlan_id_valid(vid)) return NULL; spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->vlan_list_lock); /* first look if an object for this vid already exists */ vlan = batadv_orig_node_vlan_get(orig_node, vid); if (vlan) goto out; vlan = kzalloc(sizeof(*vlan), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!vlan) goto out; kref_init(&vlan->refcount); vlan->vid = vid; kref_get(&vlan->refcount); hlist_add_head_rcu(&vlan->list, &orig_node->vlan_list); out: spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->vlan_list_lock); return vlan; } /** * batadv_orig_node_vlan_release() - release originator-vlan object from lists * and queue for free after rcu grace period * @ref: kref pointer of the originator-vlan object */ void batadv_orig_node_vlan_release(struct kref *ref) { struct batadv_orig_node_vlan *orig_vlan; orig_vlan = container_of(ref, struct batadv_orig_node_vlan, refcount); kfree_rcu(orig_vlan, rcu); } /** * batadv_originator_init() - Initialize all originator structures * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ int batadv_originator_init(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { if (bat_priv->orig_hash) return 0; bat_priv->orig_hash = batadv_hash_new(1024); if (!bat_priv->orig_hash) goto err; batadv_hash_set_lock_class(bat_priv->orig_hash, &batadv_orig_hash_lock_class_key); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bat_priv->orig_work, batadv_purge_orig); queue_delayed_work(batadv_event_workqueue, &bat_priv->orig_work, msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_ORIG_WORK_PERIOD)); return 0; err: return -ENOMEM; } /** * batadv_neigh_ifinfo_release() - release neigh_ifinfo from lists and queue for * free after rcu grace period * @ref: kref pointer of the neigh_ifinfo */ void batadv_neigh_ifinfo_release(struct kref *ref) { struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo; neigh_ifinfo = container_of(ref, struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo, refcount); if (neigh_ifinfo->if_outgoing != BATADV_IF_DEFAULT) batadv_hardif_put(neigh_ifinfo->if_outgoing); kfree_rcu(neigh_ifinfo, rcu); } /** * batadv_hardif_neigh_release() - release hardif neigh node from lists and * queue for free after rcu grace period * @ref: kref pointer of the neigh_node */ void batadv_hardif_neigh_release(struct kref *ref) { struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh; hardif_neigh = container_of(ref, struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node, refcount); spin_lock_bh(&hardif_neigh->if_incoming->neigh_list_lock); hlist_del_init_rcu(&hardif_neigh->list); spin_unlock_bh(&hardif_neigh->if_incoming->neigh_list_lock); batadv_hardif_put(hardif_neigh->if_incoming); kfree_rcu(hardif_neigh, rcu); } /** * batadv_neigh_node_release() - release neigh_node from lists and queue for * free after rcu grace period * @ref: kref pointer of the neigh_node */ void batadv_neigh_node_release(struct kref *ref) { struct hlist_node *node_tmp; struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node; struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo; neigh_node = container_of(ref, struct batadv_neigh_node, refcount); hlist_for_each_entry_safe(neigh_ifinfo, node_tmp, &neigh_node->ifinfo_list, list) { batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh_ifinfo); } batadv_hardif_neigh_put(neigh_node->hardif_neigh); batadv_hardif_put(neigh_node->if_incoming); kfree_rcu(neigh_node, rcu); } /** * batadv_orig_router_get() - router to the originator depending on iface * @orig_node: the orig node for the router * @if_outgoing: the interface where the payload packet has been received or * the OGM should be sent to * * Return: the neighbor which should be the router for this orig_node/iface. * * The object is returned with refcounter increased by 1. */ struct batadv_neigh_node * batadv_orig_router_get(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, const struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing) { struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo; struct batadv_neigh_node *router = NULL; rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_ifinfo, &orig_node->ifinfo_list, list) { if (orig_ifinfo->if_outgoing != if_outgoing) continue; router = rcu_dereference(orig_ifinfo->router); break; } if (router && !kref_get_unless_zero(&router->refcount)) router = NULL; rcu_read_unlock(); return router; } /** * batadv_orig_to_router() - get next hop neighbor to an orig address * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @orig_addr: the originator MAC address to search the best next hop router for * @if_outgoing: the interface where the payload packet has been received or * the OGM should be sent to * * Return: A neighbor node which is the best router towards the given originator * address. */ struct batadv_neigh_node * batadv_orig_to_router(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, u8 *orig_addr, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing) { struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node; struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node; orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, orig_addr); if (!orig_node) return NULL; neigh_node = batadv_find_router(bat_priv, orig_node, if_outgoing); batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node); return neigh_node; } /** * batadv_orig_ifinfo_get() - find the ifinfo from an orig_node * @orig_node: the orig node to be queried * @if_outgoing: the interface for which the ifinfo should be acquired * * Return: the requested orig_ifinfo or NULL if not found. * * The object is returned with refcounter increased by 1. */ struct batadv_orig_ifinfo * batadv_orig_ifinfo_get(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing) { struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *tmp, *orig_ifinfo = NULL; rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp, &orig_node->ifinfo_list, list) { if (tmp->if_outgoing != if_outgoing) continue; if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&tmp->refcount)) continue; orig_ifinfo = tmp; break; } rcu_read_unlock(); return orig_ifinfo; } /** * batadv_orig_ifinfo_new() - search and possibly create an orig_ifinfo object * @orig_node: the orig node to be queried * @if_outgoing: the interface for which the ifinfo should be acquired * * Return: NULL in case of failure or the orig_ifinfo object for the if_outgoing * interface otherwise. The object is created and added to the list * if it does not exist. * * The object is returned with refcounter increased by 1. */ struct batadv_orig_ifinfo * batadv_orig_ifinfo_new(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing) { struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo; unsigned long reset_time; spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->neigh_list_lock); orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_get(orig_node, if_outgoing); if (orig_ifinfo) goto out; orig_ifinfo = kzalloc(sizeof(*orig_ifinfo), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!orig_ifinfo) goto out; if (if_outgoing != BATADV_IF_DEFAULT) kref_get(&if_outgoing->refcount); reset_time = jiffies - 1; reset_time -= msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_RESET_PROTECTION_MS); orig_ifinfo->batman_seqno_reset = reset_time; orig_ifinfo->if_outgoing = if_outgoing; INIT_HLIST_NODE(&orig_ifinfo->list); kref_init(&orig_ifinfo->refcount); kref_get(&orig_ifinfo->refcount); hlist_add_head_rcu(&orig_ifinfo->list, &orig_node->ifinfo_list); out: spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->neigh_list_lock); return orig_ifinfo; } /** * batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get() - find the ifinfo from an neigh_node * @neigh: the neigh node to be queried * @if_outgoing: the interface for which the ifinfo should be acquired * * The object is returned with refcounter increased by 1. * * Return: the requested neigh_ifinfo or NULL if not found */ struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo * batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing) { struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo = NULL, *tmp_neigh_ifinfo; rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_neigh_ifinfo, &neigh->ifinfo_list, list) { if (tmp_neigh_ifinfo->if_outgoing != if_outgoing) continue; if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&tmp_neigh_ifinfo->refcount)) continue; neigh_ifinfo = tmp_neigh_ifinfo; break; } rcu_read_unlock(); return neigh_ifinfo; } /** * batadv_neigh_ifinfo_new() - search and possibly create an neigh_ifinfo object * @neigh: the neigh node to be queried * @if_outgoing: the interface for which the ifinfo should be acquired * * Return: NULL in case of failure or the neigh_ifinfo object for the * if_outgoing interface otherwise. The object is created and added to the list * if it does not exist. * * The object is returned with refcounter increased by 1. */ struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo * batadv_neigh_ifinfo_new(struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing) { struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo; spin_lock_bh(&neigh->ifinfo_lock); neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh, if_outgoing); if (neigh_ifinfo) goto out; neigh_ifinfo = kzalloc(sizeof(*neigh_ifinfo), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!neigh_ifinfo) goto out; if (if_outgoing) kref_get(&if_outgoing->refcount); INIT_HLIST_NODE(&neigh_ifinfo->list); kref_init(&neigh_ifinfo->refcount); neigh_ifinfo->if_outgoing = if_outgoing; kref_get(&neigh_ifinfo->refcount); hlist_add_head_rcu(&neigh_ifinfo->list, &neigh->ifinfo_list); out: spin_unlock_bh(&neigh->ifinfo_lock); return neigh_ifinfo; } /** * batadv_neigh_node_get() - retrieve a neighbour from the list * @orig_node: originator which the neighbour belongs to * @hard_iface: the interface where this neighbour is connected to * @addr: the address of the neighbour * * Looks for and possibly returns a neighbour belonging to this originator list * which is connected through the provided hard interface. * * Return: neighbor when found. Otherwise NULL */ static struct batadv_neigh_node * batadv_neigh_node_get(const struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, const struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface, const u8 *addr) { struct batadv_neigh_node *tmp_neigh_node, *res = NULL; rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_neigh_node, &orig_node->neigh_list, list) { if (!batadv_compare_eth(tmp_neigh_node->addr, addr)) continue; if (tmp_neigh_node->if_incoming != hard_iface) continue; if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&tmp_neigh_node->refcount)) continue; res = tmp_neigh_node; break; } rcu_read_unlock(); return res; } /** * batadv_hardif_neigh_create() - create a hardif neighbour node * @hard_iface: the interface this neighbour is connected to * @neigh_addr: the interface address of the neighbour to retrieve * @orig_node: originator object representing the neighbour * * Return: the hardif neighbour node if found or created or NULL otherwise. */ static struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node * batadv_hardif_neigh_create(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface, const u8 *neigh_addr, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface); struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh; spin_lock_bh(&hard_iface->neigh_list_lock); /* check if neighbor hasn't been added in the meantime */ hardif_neigh = batadv_hardif_neigh_get(hard_iface, neigh_addr); if (hardif_neigh) goto out; hardif_neigh = kzalloc(sizeof(*hardif_neigh), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!hardif_neigh) goto out; kref_get(&hard_iface->refcount); INIT_HLIST_NODE(&hardif_neigh->list); ether_addr_copy(hardif_neigh->addr, neigh_addr); ether_addr_copy(hardif_neigh->orig, orig_node->orig); hardif_neigh->if_incoming = hard_iface; hardif_neigh->last_seen = jiffies; kref_init(&hardif_neigh->refcount); if (bat_priv->algo_ops->neigh.hardif_init) bat_priv->algo_ops->neigh.hardif_init(hardif_neigh); hlist_add_head_rcu(&hardif_neigh->list, &hard_iface->neigh_list); out: spin_unlock_bh(&hard_iface->neigh_list_lock); return hardif_neigh; } /** * batadv_hardif_neigh_get_or_create() - retrieve or create a hardif neighbour * node * @hard_iface: the interface this neighbour is connected to * @neigh_addr: the interface address of the neighbour to retrieve * @orig_node: originator object representing the neighbour * * Return: the hardif neighbour node if found or created or NULL otherwise. */ static struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node * batadv_hardif_neigh_get_or_create(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface, const u8 *neigh_addr, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node) { struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh; /* first check without locking to avoid the overhead */ hardif_neigh = batadv_hardif_neigh_get(hard_iface, neigh_addr); if (hardif_neigh) return hardif_neigh; return batadv_hardif_neigh_create(hard_iface, neigh_addr, orig_node); } /** * batadv_hardif_neigh_get() - retrieve a hardif neighbour from the list * @hard_iface: the interface where this neighbour is connected to * @neigh_addr: the address of the neighbour * * Looks for and possibly returns a neighbour belonging to this hard interface. * * Return: neighbor when found. Otherwise NULL */ struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node * batadv_hardif_neigh_get(const struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface, const u8 *neigh_addr) { struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *tmp_hardif_neigh, *hardif_neigh = NULL; rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_hardif_neigh, &hard_iface->neigh_list, list) { if (!batadv_compare_eth(tmp_hardif_neigh->addr, neigh_addr)) continue; if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&tmp_hardif_neigh->refcount)) continue; hardif_neigh = tmp_hardif_neigh; break; } rcu_read_unlock(); return hardif_neigh; } /** * batadv_neigh_node_create() - create a neigh node object * @orig_node: originator object representing the neighbour * @hard_iface: the interface where the neighbour is connected to * @neigh_addr: the mac address of the neighbour interface * * Allocates a new neigh_node object and initialises all the generic fields. * * Return: the neighbour node if found or created or NULL otherwise. */ static struct batadv_neigh_node * batadv_neigh_node_create(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface, const u8 *neigh_addr) { struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node; struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh = NULL; spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->neigh_list_lock); neigh_node = batadv_neigh_node_get(orig_node, hard_iface, neigh_addr); if (neigh_node) goto out; hardif_neigh = batadv_hardif_neigh_get_or_create(hard_iface, neigh_addr, orig_node); if (!hardif_neigh) goto out; neigh_node = kzalloc(sizeof(*neigh_node), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!neigh_node) goto out; INIT_HLIST_NODE(&neigh_node->list); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&neigh_node->ifinfo_list); spin_lock_init(&neigh_node->ifinfo_lock); kref_get(&hard_iface->refcount); ether_addr_copy(neigh_node->addr, neigh_addr); neigh_node->if_incoming = hard_iface; neigh_node->orig_node = orig_node; neigh_node->last_seen = jiffies; /* increment unique neighbor refcount */ kref_get(&hardif_neigh->refcount); neigh_node->hardif_neigh = hardif_neigh; /* extra reference for return */ kref_init(&neigh_node->refcount); kref_get(&neigh_node->refcount); hlist_add_head_rcu(&neigh_node->list, &orig_node->neigh_list); batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, orig_node->bat_priv, "Creating new neighbor %pM for orig_node %pM on interface %s\n", neigh_addr, orig_node->orig, hard_iface->net_dev->name); out: spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->neigh_list_lock); batadv_hardif_neigh_put(hardif_neigh); return neigh_node; } /** * batadv_neigh_node_get_or_create() - retrieve or create a neigh node object * @orig_node: originator object representing the neighbour * @hard_iface: the interface where the neighbour is connected to * @neigh_addr: the mac address of the neighbour interface * * Return: the neighbour node if found or created or NULL otherwise. */ struct batadv_neigh_node * batadv_neigh_node_get_or_create(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface, const u8 *neigh_addr) { struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node; /* first check without locking to avoid the overhead */ neigh_node = batadv_neigh_node_get(orig_node, hard_iface, neigh_addr); if (neigh_node) return neigh_node; return batadv_neigh_node_create(orig_node, hard_iface, neigh_addr); } /** * batadv_hardif_neigh_dump() - Dump to netlink the neighbor infos for a * specific outgoing interface * @msg: message to dump into * @cb: parameters for the dump * * Return: 0 or error value */ int batadv_hardif_neigh_dump(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if, *hard_iface; struct net_device *soft_iface; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv; int ret; soft_iface = batadv_netlink_get_softif(cb); if (IS_ERR(soft_iface)) return PTR_ERR(soft_iface); bat_priv = netdev_priv(soft_iface); primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv); if (!primary_if || primary_if->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE) { ret = -ENOENT; goto out_put_soft_iface; } hard_iface = batadv_netlink_get_hardif(bat_priv, cb); if (IS_ERR(hard_iface) && PTR_ERR(hard_iface) != -ENONET) { ret = PTR_ERR(hard_iface); goto out_put_primary_if; } else if (IS_ERR(hard_iface)) { /* => PTR_ERR(hard_iface) == -ENONET * => no hard-iface given, ok */ hard_iface = BATADV_IF_DEFAULT; } if (!bat_priv->algo_ops->neigh.dump) { ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out_put_hard_iface; } bat_priv->algo_ops->neigh.dump(msg, cb, bat_priv, hard_iface); ret = msg->len; out_put_hard_iface: batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface); out_put_primary_if: batadv_hardif_put(primary_if); out_put_soft_iface: dev_put(soft_iface); return ret; } /** * batadv_orig_ifinfo_release() - release orig_ifinfo from lists and queue for * free after rcu grace period * @ref: kref pointer of the orig_ifinfo */ void batadv_orig_ifinfo_release(struct kref *ref) { struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo; struct batadv_neigh_node *router; orig_ifinfo = container_of(ref, struct batadv_orig_ifinfo, refcount); if (orig_ifinfo->if_outgoing != BATADV_IF_DEFAULT) batadv_hardif_put(orig_ifinfo->if_outgoing); /* this is the last reference to this object */ router = rcu_dereference_protected(orig_ifinfo->router, true); batadv_neigh_node_put(router); kfree_rcu(orig_ifinfo, rcu); } /** * batadv_orig_node_free_rcu() - free the orig_node * @rcu: rcu pointer of the orig_node */ static void batadv_orig_node_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) { struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node; orig_node = container_of(rcu, struct batadv_orig_node, rcu); batadv_mcast_purge_orig(orig_node); batadv_frag_purge_orig(orig_node, NULL); kfree(orig_node->tt_buff); kfree(orig_node); } /** * batadv_orig_node_release() - release orig_node from lists and queue for * free after rcu grace period * @ref: kref pointer of the orig_node */ void batadv_orig_node_release(struct kref *ref) { struct hlist_node *node_tmp; struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node; struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node; struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo; struct batadv_orig_node_vlan *vlan; struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *last_candidate; orig_node = container_of(ref, struct batadv_orig_node, refcount); spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->neigh_list_lock); /* for all neighbors towards this originator ... */ hlist_for_each_entry_safe(neigh_node, node_tmp, &orig_node->neigh_list, list) { hlist_del_rcu(&neigh_node->list); batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node); } hlist_for_each_entry_safe(orig_ifinfo, node_tmp, &orig_node->ifinfo_list, list) { hlist_del_rcu(&orig_ifinfo->list); batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo); } last_candidate = orig_node->last_bonding_candidate; orig_node->last_bonding_candidate = NULL; spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->neigh_list_lock); batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(last_candidate); spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->vlan_list_lock); hlist_for_each_entry_safe(vlan, node_tmp, &orig_node->vlan_list, list) { hlist_del_rcu(&vlan->list); batadv_orig_node_vlan_put(vlan); } spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->vlan_list_lock); /* Free nc_nodes */ batadv_nc_purge_orig(orig_node->bat_priv, orig_node, NULL); call_rcu(&orig_node->rcu, batadv_orig_node_free_rcu); } /** * batadv_originator_free() - Free all originator structures * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information */ void batadv_originator_free(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->orig_hash; struct hlist_node *node_tmp; struct hlist_head *head; spinlock_t *list_lock; /* spinlock to protect write access */ struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node; u32 i; if (!hash) return; cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bat_priv->orig_work); bat_priv->orig_hash = NULL; for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) { head = &hash->table[i]; list_lock = &hash->list_locks[i]; spin_lock_bh(list_lock); hlist_for_each_entry_safe(orig_node, node_tmp, head, hash_entry) { hlist_del_rcu(&orig_node->hash_entry); batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node); } spin_unlock_bh(list_lock); } batadv_hash_destroy(hash); } /** * batadv_orig_node_new() - creates a new orig_node * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @addr: the mac address of the originator * * Creates a new originator object and initialises all the generic fields. * The new object is not added to the originator list. * * Return: the newly created object or NULL on failure. */ struct batadv_orig_node *batadv_orig_node_new(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *addr) { struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node; struct batadv_orig_node_vlan *vlan; unsigned long reset_time; int i; batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "Creating new originator: %pM\n", addr); orig_node = kzalloc(sizeof(*orig_node), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!orig_node) return NULL; INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&orig_node->neigh_list); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&orig_node->vlan_list); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&orig_node->ifinfo_list); spin_lock_init(&orig_node->bcast_seqno_lock); spin_lock_init(&orig_node->neigh_list_lock); spin_lock_init(&orig_node->tt_buff_lock); spin_lock_init(&orig_node->tt_lock); spin_lock_init(&orig_node->vlan_list_lock); batadv_nc_init_orig(orig_node); /* extra reference for return */ kref_init(&orig_node->refcount); orig_node->bat_priv = bat_priv; ether_addr_copy(orig_node->orig, addr); batadv_dat_init_orig_node_addr(orig_node); atomic_set(&orig_node->last_ttvn, 0); orig_node->tt_buff = NULL; orig_node->tt_buff_len = 0; orig_node->last_seen = jiffies; reset_time = jiffies - 1 - msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_RESET_PROTECTION_MS); orig_node->bcast_seqno_reset = reset_time; #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_MCAST orig_node->mcast_flags = BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR4; orig_node->mcast_flags |= BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6; orig_node->mcast_flags |= BATADV_MCAST_HAVE_MC_PTYPE_CAPA; INIT_HLIST_NODE(&orig_node->mcast_want_all_unsnoopables_node); INIT_HLIST_NODE(&orig_node->mcast_want_all_ipv4_node); INIT_HLIST_NODE(&orig_node->mcast_want_all_ipv6_node); spin_lock_init(&orig_node->mcast_handler_lock); #endif /* create a vlan object for the "untagged" LAN */ vlan = batadv_orig_node_vlan_new(orig_node, BATADV_NO_FLAGS); if (!vlan) goto free_orig_node; /* batadv_orig_node_vlan_new() increases the refcounter. * Immediately release vlan since it is not needed anymore in this * context */ batadv_orig_node_vlan_put(vlan); for (i = 0; i < BATADV_FRAG_BUFFER_COUNT; i++) { INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&orig_node->fragments[i].fragment_list); spin_lock_init(&orig_node->fragments[i].lock); orig_node->fragments[i].size = 0; } return orig_node; free_orig_node: kfree(orig_node); return NULL; } /** * batadv_purge_neigh_ifinfo() - purge obsolete ifinfo entries from neighbor * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @neigh: orig node which is to be checked */ static void batadv_purge_neigh_ifinfo(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh) { struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo; struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing; struct hlist_node *node_tmp; spin_lock_bh(&neigh->ifinfo_lock); /* for all ifinfo objects for this neighinator */ hlist_for_each_entry_safe(neigh_ifinfo, node_tmp, &neigh->ifinfo_list, list) { if_outgoing = neigh_ifinfo->if_outgoing; /* always keep the default interface */ if (if_outgoing == BATADV_IF_DEFAULT) continue; /* don't purge if the interface is not (going) down */ if (if_outgoing->if_status != BATADV_IF_INACTIVE && if_outgoing->if_status != BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE && if_outgoing->if_status != BATADV_IF_TO_BE_REMOVED) continue; batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "neighbor/ifinfo purge: neighbor %pM, iface: %s\n", neigh->addr, if_outgoing->net_dev->name); hlist_del_rcu(&neigh_ifinfo->list); batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh_ifinfo); } spin_unlock_bh(&neigh->ifinfo_lock); } /** * batadv_purge_orig_ifinfo() - purge obsolete ifinfo entries from originator * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @orig_node: orig node which is to be checked * * Return: true if any ifinfo entry was purged, false otherwise. */ static bool batadv_purge_orig_ifinfo(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node) { struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo; struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing; struct hlist_node *node_tmp; bool ifinfo_purged = false; spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->neigh_list_lock); /* for all ifinfo objects for this originator */ hlist_for_each_entry_safe(orig_ifinfo, node_tmp, &orig_node->ifinfo_list, list) { if_outgoing = orig_ifinfo->if_outgoing; /* always keep the default interface */ if (if_outgoing == BATADV_IF_DEFAULT) continue; /* don't purge if the interface is not (going) down */ if (if_outgoing->if_status != BATADV_IF_INACTIVE && if_outgoing->if_status != BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE && if_outgoing->if_status != BATADV_IF_TO_BE_REMOVED) continue; batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "router/ifinfo purge: originator %pM, iface: %s\n", orig_node->orig, if_outgoing->net_dev->name); ifinfo_purged = true; hlist_del_rcu(&orig_ifinfo->list); batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo); if (orig_node->last_bonding_candidate == orig_ifinfo) { orig_node->last_bonding_candidate = NULL; batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo); } } spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->neigh_list_lock); return ifinfo_purged; } /** * batadv_purge_orig_neighbors() - purges neighbors from originator * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @orig_node: orig node which is to be checked * * Return: true if any neighbor was purged, false otherwise */ static bool batadv_purge_orig_neighbors(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node) { struct hlist_node *node_tmp; struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node; bool neigh_purged = false; unsigned long last_seen; struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming; spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->neigh_list_lock); /* for all neighbors towards this originator ... */ hlist_for_each_entry_safe(neigh_node, node_tmp, &orig_node->neigh_list, list) { last_seen = neigh_node->last_seen; if_incoming = neigh_node->if_incoming; if (batadv_has_timed_out(last_seen, BATADV_PURGE_TIMEOUT) || if_incoming->if_status == BATADV_IF_INACTIVE || if_incoming->if_status == BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE || if_incoming->if_status == BATADV_IF_TO_BE_REMOVED) { if (if_incoming->if_status == BATADV_IF_INACTIVE || if_incoming->if_status == BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE || if_incoming->if_status == BATADV_IF_TO_BE_REMOVED) batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "neighbor purge: originator %pM, neighbor: %pM, iface: %s\n", orig_node->orig, neigh_node->addr, if_incoming->net_dev->name); else batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "neighbor timeout: originator %pM, neighbor: %pM, last_seen: %u\n", orig_node->orig, neigh_node->addr, jiffies_to_msecs(last_seen)); neigh_purged = true; hlist_del_rcu(&neigh_node->list); batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node); } else { /* only necessary if not the whole neighbor is to be * deleted, but some interface has been removed. */ batadv_purge_neigh_ifinfo(bat_priv, neigh_node); } } spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->neigh_list_lock); return neigh_purged; } /** * batadv_find_best_neighbor() - finds the best neighbor after purging * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @orig_node: orig node which is to be checked * @if_outgoing: the interface for which the metric should be compared * * Return: the current best neighbor, with refcount increased. */ static struct batadv_neigh_node * batadv_find_best_neighbor(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing) { struct batadv_neigh_node *best = NULL, *neigh; struct batadv_algo_ops *bao = bat_priv->algo_ops; rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(neigh, &orig_node->neigh_list, list) { if (best && (bao->neigh.cmp(neigh, if_outgoing, best, if_outgoing) <= 0)) continue; if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&neigh->refcount)) continue; batadv_neigh_node_put(best); best = neigh; } rcu_read_unlock(); return best; } /** * batadv_purge_orig_node() - purges obsolete information from an orig_node * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @orig_node: orig node which is to be checked * * This function checks if the orig_node or substructures of it have become * obsolete, and purges this information if that's the case. * * Return: true if the orig_node is to be removed, false otherwise. */ static bool batadv_purge_orig_node(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node) { struct batadv_neigh_node *best_neigh_node; struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; bool changed_ifinfo, changed_neigh; if (batadv_has_timed_out(orig_node->last_seen, 2 * BATADV_PURGE_TIMEOUT)) { batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "Originator timeout: originator %pM, last_seen %u\n", orig_node->orig, jiffies_to_msecs(orig_node->last_seen)); return true; } changed_ifinfo = batadv_purge_orig_ifinfo(bat_priv, orig_node); changed_neigh = batadv_purge_orig_neighbors(bat_priv, orig_node); if (!changed_ifinfo && !changed_neigh) return false; /* first for NULL ... */ best_neigh_node = batadv_find_best_neighbor(bat_priv, orig_node, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT); batadv_update_route(bat_priv, orig_node, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT, best_neigh_node); batadv_neigh_node_put(best_neigh_node); /* ... then for all other interfaces. */ rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) { if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE) continue; if (hard_iface->soft_iface != bat_priv->soft_iface) continue; if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&hard_iface->refcount)) continue; best_neigh_node = batadv_find_best_neighbor(bat_priv, orig_node, hard_iface); batadv_update_route(bat_priv, orig_node, hard_iface, best_neigh_node); batadv_neigh_node_put(best_neigh_node); batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface); } rcu_read_unlock(); return false; } /** * batadv_purge_orig_ref() - Purge all outdated originators * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information */ void batadv_purge_orig_ref(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->orig_hash; struct hlist_node *node_tmp; struct hlist_head *head; spinlock_t *list_lock; /* spinlock to protect write access */ struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node; u32 i; if (!hash) return; /* for all origins... */ for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) { head = &hash->table[i]; if (hlist_empty(head)) continue; list_lock = &hash->list_locks[i]; spin_lock_bh(list_lock); hlist_for_each_entry_safe(orig_node, node_tmp, head, hash_entry) { if (batadv_purge_orig_node(bat_priv, orig_node)) { batadv_gw_node_delete(bat_priv, orig_node); hlist_del_rcu(&orig_node->hash_entry); batadv_tt_global_del_orig(orig_node->bat_priv, orig_node, -1, "originator timed out"); batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node); continue; } batadv_frag_purge_orig(orig_node, batadv_frag_check_entry); } spin_unlock_bh(list_lock); } batadv_gw_election(bat_priv); } static void batadv_purge_orig(struct work_struct *work) { struct delayed_work *delayed_work; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv; delayed_work = to_delayed_work(work); bat_priv = container_of(delayed_work, struct batadv_priv, orig_work); batadv_purge_orig_ref(bat_priv); queue_delayed_work(batadv_event_workqueue, &bat_priv->orig_work, msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_ORIG_WORK_PERIOD)); } /** * batadv_orig_dump() - Dump to netlink the originator infos for a specific * outgoing interface * @msg: message to dump into * @cb: parameters for the dump * * Return: 0 or error value */ int batadv_orig_dump(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if, *hard_iface; struct net_device *soft_iface; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv; int ret; soft_iface = batadv_netlink_get_softif(cb); if (IS_ERR(soft_iface)) return PTR_ERR(soft_iface); bat_priv = netdev_priv(soft_iface); primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv); if (!primary_if || primary_if->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE) { ret = -ENOENT; goto out_put_soft_iface; } hard_iface = batadv_netlink_get_hardif(bat_priv, cb); if (IS_ERR(hard_iface) && PTR_ERR(hard_iface) != -ENONET) { ret = PTR_ERR(hard_iface); goto out_put_primary_if; } else if (IS_ERR(hard_iface)) { /* => PTR_ERR(hard_iface) == -ENONET * => no hard-iface given, ok */ hard_iface = BATADV_IF_DEFAULT; } if (!bat_priv->algo_ops->orig.dump) { ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out_put_hard_iface; } bat_priv->algo_ops->orig.dump(msg, cb, bat_priv, hard_iface); ret = msg->len; out_put_hard_iface: batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface); out_put_primary_if: batadv_hardif_put(primary_if); out_put_soft_iface: dev_put(soft_iface); return ret; } |
3 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* include/net/dsfield.h - Manipulation of the Differentiated Services field */ /* Written 1998-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL ICA */ #ifndef __NET_DSFIELD_H #define __NET_DSFIELD_H #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <asm/byteorder.h> static inline __u8 ipv4_get_dsfield(const struct iphdr *iph) { return iph->tos; } static inline __u8 ipv6_get_dsfield(const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h) { return ntohs(*(__force const __be16 *)ipv6h) >> 4; } static inline void ipv4_change_dsfield(struct iphdr *iph,__u8 mask, __u8 value) { __u32 check = ntohs((__force __be16)iph->check); __u8 dsfield; dsfield = (iph->tos & mask) | value; check += iph->tos; if ((check+1) >> 16) check = (check+1) & 0xffff; check -= dsfield; check += check >> 16; /* adjust carry */ iph->check = (__force __sum16)htons(check); iph->tos = dsfield; } static inline void ipv6_change_dsfield(struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h,__u8 mask, __u8 value) { __be16 *p = (__force __be16 *)ipv6h; *p = (*p & htons((((u16)mask << 4) | 0xf00f))) | htons((u16)value << 4); } #endif |
1 4 4 3 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Force feedback support for Betop based devices * * The devices are distributed under various names and the same USB device ID * can be used in both adapters and actual game controllers. * * 0x11c2:0x2208 "BTP2185 BFM mode Joystick" * - tested with BTP2185 BFM Mode. * * 0x11C0:0x5506 "BTP2185 PC mode Joystick" * - tested with BTP2185 PC Mode. * * 0x8380:0x1850 "BTP2185 V2 PC mode USB Gamepad" * - tested with BTP2185 PC Mode with another version. * * 0x20bc:0x5500 "BTP2185 V2 BFM mode Joystick" * - tested with BTP2171s. * Copyright (c) 2014 Huang Bo <huangbobupt@163.com> */ /* */ #include <linux/input.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/hid.h> #include "hid-ids.h" struct betopff_device { struct hid_report *report; }; static int hid_betopff_play(struct input_dev *dev, void *data, struct ff_effect *effect) { struct hid_device *hid = input_get_drvdata(dev); struct betopff_device *betopff = data; __u16 left, right; left = effect->u.rumble.strong_magnitude; right = effect->u.rumble.weak_magnitude; betopff->report->field[2]->value[0] = left / 256; betopff->report->field[3]->value[0] = right / 256; hid_hw_request(hid, betopff->report, HID_REQ_SET_REPORT); return 0; } static int betopff_init(struct hid_device *hid) { struct betopff_device *betopff; struct hid_report *report; struct hid_input *hidinput; struct list_head *report_list = &hid->report_enum[HID_OUTPUT_REPORT].report_list; struct input_dev *dev; int error; int i, j; if (list_empty(&hid->inputs)) { hid_err(hid, "no inputs found\n"); return -ENODEV; } hidinput = list_first_entry(&hid->inputs, struct hid_input, list); dev = hidinput->input; if (list_empty(report_list)) { hid_err(hid, "no output reports found\n"); return -ENODEV; } report = list_first_entry(report_list, struct hid_report, list); /* * Actually there are 4 fields for 4 Bytes as below: * ----------------------------------------- * Byte0 Byte1 Byte2 Byte3 * 0x00 0x00 left_motor right_motor * ----------------------------------------- * Do init them with default value. */ if (report->maxfield < 4) { hid_err(hid, "not enough fields in the report: %d\n", report->maxfield); return -ENODEV; } for (i = 0; i < report->maxfield; i++) { if (report->field[i]->report_count < 1) { hid_err(hid, "no values in the field\n"); return -ENODEV; } for (j = 0; j < report->field[i]->report_count; j++) { report->field[i]->value[j] = 0x00; } } betopff = kzalloc(sizeof(*betopff), GFP_KERNEL); if (!betopff) return -ENOMEM; set_bit(FF_RUMBLE, dev->ffbit); error = input_ff_create_memless(dev, betopff, hid_betopff_play); if (error) { kfree(betopff); return error; } betopff->report = report; hid_hw_request(hid, betopff->report, HID_REQ_SET_REPORT); hid_info(hid, "Force feedback for betop devices by huangbo <huangbobupt@163.com>\n"); return 0; } static int betop_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, const struct hid_device_id *id) { int ret; if (id->driver_data) hdev->quirks |= HID_QUIRK_MULTI_INPUT; ret = hid_parse(hdev); if (ret) { hid_err(hdev, "parse failed\n"); goto err; } ret = hid_hw_start(hdev, HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT & ~HID_CONNECT_FF); if (ret) { hid_err(hdev, "hw start failed\n"); goto err; } betopff_init(hdev); return 0; err: return ret; } static const struct hid_device_id betop_devices[] = { { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_BETOP_2185BFM, 0x2208) }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_BETOP_2185PC, 0x5506) }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_BETOP_2185V2PC, 0x1850) }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_BETOP_2185V2BFM, 0x5500) }, { } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, betop_devices); static struct hid_driver betop_driver = { .name = "betop", .id_table = betop_devices, .probe = betop_probe, }; module_hid_driver(betop_driver); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Force feedback support for Betop based devices"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
1 1 1 3 2 1 4 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * net/dccp/diag.c * * An implementation of the DCCP protocol * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/inet_diag.h> #include "ccid.h" #include "dccp.h" static void dccp_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info) { struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info)); info->tcpi_state = sk->sk_state; info->tcpi_retransmits = icsk->icsk_retransmits; info->tcpi_probes = icsk->icsk_probes_out; info->tcpi_backoff = icsk->icsk_backoff; info->tcpi_pmtu = icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie; if (dp->dccps_hc_rx_ackvec != NULL) info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK; if (dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid != NULL) ccid_hc_rx_get_info(dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid, sk, info); if (dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid != NULL) ccid_hc_tx_get_info(dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid, sk, info); } static void dccp_diag_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct inet_diag_msg *r, void *_info) { r->idiag_rqueue = r->idiag_wqueue = 0; if (_info != NULL) dccp_get_info(sk, _info); } static void dccp_diag_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, const struct inet_diag_req_v2 *r) { inet_diag_dump_icsk(&dccp_hashinfo, skb, cb, r); } static int dccp_diag_dump_one(struct netlink_callback *cb, const struct inet_diag_req_v2 *req) { return inet_diag_dump_one_icsk(&dccp_hashinfo, cb, req); } static const struct inet_diag_handler dccp_diag_handler = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .dump = dccp_diag_dump, .dump_one = dccp_diag_dump_one, .idiag_get_info = dccp_diag_get_info, .idiag_type = IPPROTO_DCCP, .idiag_info_size = sizeof(struct tcp_info), }; static int __init dccp_diag_init(void) { return inet_diag_register(&dccp_diag_handler); } static void __exit dccp_diag_fini(void) { inet_diag_unregister(&dccp_diag_handler); } module_init(dccp_diag_init); module_exit(dccp_diag_fini); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DCCP inet_diag handler"); MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_NETLINK, NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG, 2-33 /* AF_INET - IPPROTO_DCCP */); |
6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 2 2 6 6 7 1 5 1 1 6 6 3 6 6 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /**************************************************************** Siano Mobile Silicon, Inc. MDTV receiver kernel modules. Copyright (C) 2005-2009, Uri Shkolnik, Anatoly Greenblat ****************************************************************/ #include "smscoreapi.h" #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/usb.h> #include <linux/firmware.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <media/media-device.h> #include "sms-cards.h" #include "smsendian.h" #define USB1_BUFFER_SIZE 0x1000 #define USB2_BUFFER_SIZE 0x2000 #define MAX_BUFFERS 50 #define MAX_URBS 10 struct smsusb_device_t; enum smsusb_state { SMSUSB_DISCONNECTED, SMSUSB_SUSPENDED, SMSUSB_ACTIVE }; struct smsusb_urb_t { struct list_head entry; struct smscore_buffer_t *cb; struct smsusb_device_t *dev; struct urb *urb; /* For the bottom half */ struct work_struct wq; }; struct smsusb_device_t { struct usb_device *udev; struct smscore_device_t *coredev; struct smsusb_urb_t surbs[MAX_URBS]; int response_alignment; int buffer_size; unsigned char in_ep; unsigned char out_ep; enum smsusb_state state; }; static int smsusb_submit_urb(struct smsusb_device_t *dev, struct smsusb_urb_t *surb); /* * Completing URB's callback handler - bottom half (process context) * submits the URB prepared on smsusb_onresponse() */ static void do_submit_urb(struct work_struct *work) { struct smsusb_urb_t *surb = container_of(work, struct smsusb_urb_t, wq); struct smsusb_device_t *dev = surb->dev; smsusb_submit_urb(dev, surb); } /* * Completing URB's callback handler - top half (interrupt context) * adds completing sms urb to the global surbs list and activtes the worker * thread the surb * IMPORTANT - blocking functions must not be called from here !!! * @param urb pointer to a completing urb object */ static void smsusb_onresponse(struct urb *urb) { struct smsusb_urb_t *surb = (struct smsusb_urb_t *) urb->context; struct smsusb_device_t *dev = surb->dev; if (urb->status == -ESHUTDOWN) { pr_err("error, urb status %d (-ESHUTDOWN), %d bytes\n", urb->status, urb->actual_length); return; } if ((urb->actual_length > 0) && (urb->status == 0)) { struct sms_msg_hdr *phdr = (struct sms_msg_hdr *)surb->cb->p; smsendian_handle_message_header(phdr); if (urb->actual_length >= phdr->msg_length) { surb->cb->size = phdr->msg_length; if (dev->response_alignment && (phdr->msg_flags & MSG_HDR_FLAG_SPLIT_MSG)) { surb->cb->offset = dev->response_alignment + ((phdr->msg_flags >> 8) & 3); /* sanity check */ if (((int) phdr->msg_length + surb->cb->offset) > urb->actual_length) { pr_err("invalid response msglen %d offset %d size %d\n", phdr->msg_length, surb->cb->offset, urb->actual_length); goto exit_and_resubmit; } /* move buffer pointer and * copy header to its new location */ memcpy((char *) phdr + surb->cb->offset, phdr, sizeof(struct sms_msg_hdr)); } else surb->cb->offset = 0; pr_debug("received %s(%d) size: %d\n", smscore_translate_msg(phdr->msg_type), phdr->msg_type, phdr->msg_length); smsendian_handle_rx_message((struct sms_msg_data *) phdr); smscore_onresponse(dev->coredev, surb->cb); surb->cb = NULL; } else { pr_err("invalid response msglen %d actual %d\n", phdr->msg_length, urb->actual_length); } } else pr_err("error, urb status %d, %d bytes\n", urb->status, urb->actual_length); exit_and_resubmit: INIT_WORK(&surb->wq, do_submit_urb); schedule_work(&surb->wq); } static int smsusb_submit_urb(struct smsusb_device_t *dev, struct smsusb_urb_t *surb) { if (!surb->cb) { /* This function can sleep */ surb->cb = smscore_getbuffer(dev->coredev); if (!surb->cb) { pr_err("smscore_getbuffer(...) returned NULL\n"); return -ENOMEM; } } usb_fill_bulk_urb( surb->urb, dev->udev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev->udev, dev->in_ep), surb->cb->p, dev->buffer_size, smsusb_onresponse, surb ); surb->urb->transfer_flags |= URB_FREE_BUFFER; return usb_submit_urb(surb->urb, GFP_ATOMIC); } static void smsusb_stop_streaming(struct smsusb_device_t *dev) { int i; for (i = 0; i < MAX_URBS; i++) { usb_kill_urb(dev->surbs[i].urb); if (dev->surbs[i].wq.func) cancel_work_sync(&dev->surbs[i].wq); if (dev->surbs[i].cb) { smscore_putbuffer(dev->coredev, dev->surbs[i].cb); dev->surbs[i].cb = NULL; } } } static int smsusb_start_streaming(struct smsusb_device_t *dev) { int i, rc; for (i = 0; i < MAX_URBS; i++) { rc = smsusb_submit_urb(dev, &dev->surbs[i]); if (rc < 0) { pr_err("smsusb_submit_urb(...) failed\n"); smsusb_stop_streaming(dev); break; } } return rc; } static int smsusb_sendrequest(void *context, void *buffer, size_t size) { struct smsusb_device_t *dev = (struct smsusb_device_t *) context; struct sms_msg_hdr *phdr; int dummy, ret; if (dev->state != SMSUSB_ACTIVE) { pr_debug("Device not active yet\n"); return -ENOENT; } phdr = kmemdup(buffer, size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!phdr) return -ENOMEM; pr_debug("sending %s(%d) size: %d\n", smscore_translate_msg(phdr->msg_type), phdr->msg_type, phdr->msg_length); smsendian_handle_tx_message((struct sms_msg_data *) phdr); smsendian_handle_message_header((struct sms_msg_hdr *)phdr); ret = usb_bulk_msg(dev->udev, usb_sndbulkpipe(dev->udev, 2), phdr, size, &dummy, 1000); kfree(phdr); return ret; } static char *smsusb1_fw_lkup[] = { "dvbt_stellar_usb.inp", "dvbh_stellar_usb.inp", "tdmb_stellar_usb.inp", "none", "dvbt_bda_stellar_usb.inp", }; static inline char *sms_get_fw_name(int mode, int board_id) { char **fw = sms_get_board(board_id)->fw; return (fw && fw[mode]) ? fw[mode] : smsusb1_fw_lkup[mode]; } static int smsusb1_load_firmware(struct usb_device *udev, int id, int board_id) { const struct firmware *fw; u8 *fw_buffer; int rc, dummy; char *fw_filename; if (id < 0) id = sms_get_board(board_id)->default_mode; if (id < DEVICE_MODE_DVBT || id > DEVICE_MODE_DVBT_BDA) { pr_err("invalid firmware id specified %d\n", id); return -EINVAL; } fw_filename = sms_get_fw_name(id, board_id); rc = request_firmware(&fw, fw_filename, &udev->dev); if (rc < 0) { pr_warn("failed to open '%s' mode %d, trying again with default firmware\n", fw_filename, id); fw_filename = smsusb1_fw_lkup[id]; rc = request_firmware(&fw, fw_filename, &udev->dev); if (rc < 0) { pr_warn("failed to open '%s' mode %d\n", fw_filename, id); return rc; } } fw_buffer = kmemdup(fw->data, fw->size, GFP_KERNEL); if (fw_buffer) { rc = usb_bulk_msg(udev, usb_sndbulkpipe(udev, 2), fw_buffer, fw->size, &dummy, 1000); pr_debug("sent %zu(%d) bytes, rc %d\n", fw->size, dummy, rc); kfree(fw_buffer); } else { pr_err("failed to allocate firmware buffer\n"); rc = -ENOMEM; } pr_debug("read FW %s, size=%zu\n", fw_filename, fw->size); release_firmware(fw); return rc; } static void smsusb1_detectmode(void *context, int *mode) { char *product_string = ((struct smsusb_device_t *) context)->udev->product; *mode = DEVICE_MODE_NONE; if (!product_string) { product_string = "none"; pr_err("product string not found\n"); } else if (strstr(product_string, "DVBH")) *mode = 1; else if (strstr(product_string, "BDA")) *mode = 4; else if (strstr(product_string, "DVBT")) *mode = 0; else if (strstr(product_string, "TDMB")) *mode = 2; pr_debug("%d \"%s\"\n", *mode, product_string); } static int smsusb1_setmode(void *context, int mode) { struct sms_msg_hdr msg = { MSG_SW_RELOAD_REQ, 0, HIF_TASK, sizeof(struct sms_msg_hdr), 0 }; if (mode < DEVICE_MODE_DVBT || mode > DEVICE_MODE_DVBT_BDA) { pr_err("invalid firmware id specified %d\n", mode); return -EINVAL; } return smsusb_sendrequest(context, &msg, sizeof(msg)); } static void smsusb_term_device(struct usb_interface *intf) { struct smsusb_device_t *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf); if (dev) { int i; dev->state = SMSUSB_DISCONNECTED; smsusb_stop_streaming(dev); /* unregister from smscore */ if (dev->coredev) smscore_unregister_device(dev->coredev); for (i = 0; i < MAX_URBS; i++) usb_free_urb(dev->surbs[i].urb); pr_debug("device 0x%p destroyed\n", dev); kfree(dev); } usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL); } static void *siano_media_device_register(struct smsusb_device_t *dev, int board_id) { #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB struct media_device *mdev; struct usb_device *udev = dev->udev; struct sms_board *board = sms_get_board(board_id); int ret; mdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*mdev), GFP_KERNEL); if (!mdev) return NULL; media_device_usb_init(mdev, udev, board->name); ret = media_device_register(mdev); if (ret) { media_device_cleanup(mdev); kfree(mdev); return NULL; } pr_info("media controller created\n"); return mdev; #else return NULL; #endif } static int smsusb_init_device(struct usb_interface *intf, int board_id) { struct smsdevice_params_t params; struct smsusb_device_t *dev; void *mdev; int i, rc; int align = 0; /* create device object */ dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct smsusb_device_t), GFP_KERNEL); if (!dev) return -ENOMEM; memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(params)); usb_set_intfdata(intf, dev); dev->udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf); dev->state = SMSUSB_DISCONNECTED; for (i = 0; i < intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) { struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc = &intf->cur_altsetting->endpoint[i].desc; if (desc->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN) { dev->in_ep = desc->bEndpointAddress; align = usb_endpoint_maxp(desc) - sizeof(struct sms_msg_hdr); } else { dev->out_ep = desc->bEndpointAddress; } } pr_debug("in_ep = %02x, out_ep = %02x\n", dev->in_ep, dev->out_ep); if (!dev->in_ep || !dev->out_ep || align < 0) { /* Missing endpoints? */ smsusb_term_device(intf); return -ENODEV; } params.device_type = sms_get_board(board_id)->type; switch (params.device_type) { case SMS_STELLAR: dev->buffer_size = USB1_BUFFER_SIZE; params.setmode_handler = smsusb1_setmode; params.detectmode_handler = smsusb1_detectmode; break; case SMS_UNKNOWN_TYPE: pr_err("Unspecified sms device type!\n"); fallthrough; default: dev->buffer_size = USB2_BUFFER_SIZE; dev->response_alignment = align; params.flags |= SMS_DEVICE_FAMILY2; break; } params.device = &dev->udev->dev; params.usb_device = dev->udev; params.buffer_size = dev->buffer_size; params.num_buffers = MAX_BUFFERS; params.sendrequest_handler = smsusb_sendrequest; params.context = dev; usb_make_path(dev->udev, params.devpath, sizeof(params.devpath)); mdev = siano_media_device_register(dev, board_id); /* register in smscore */ rc = smscore_register_device(¶ms, &dev->coredev, 0, mdev); if (rc < 0) { pr_err("smscore_register_device(...) failed, rc %d\n", rc); goto err_unregister_device; } smscore_set_board_id(dev->coredev, board_id); dev->coredev->is_usb_device = true; /* initialize urbs */ for (i = 0; i < MAX_URBS; i++) { dev->surbs[i].dev = dev; dev->surbs[i].urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); if (!dev->surbs[i].urb) goto err_unregister_device; } pr_debug("smsusb_start_streaming(...).\n"); rc = smsusb_start_streaming(dev); if (rc < 0) { pr_err("smsusb_start_streaming(...) failed\n"); goto err_unregister_device; } dev->state = SMSUSB_ACTIVE; rc = smscore_start_device(dev->coredev); if (rc < 0) { pr_err("smscore_start_device(...) failed\n"); goto err_unregister_device; } pr_debug("device 0x%p created\n", dev); return rc; err_unregister_device: /* smsusb_term_device() frees any allocated urb. */ smsusb_term_device(intf); #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB media_device_unregister(mdev); #endif kfree(mdev); return rc; } static int smsusb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id) { struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf); char devpath[32]; int i, rc; pr_info("board id=%lu, interface number %d\n", id->driver_info, intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber); if (sms_get_board(id->driver_info)->intf_num != intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber) { pr_debug("interface %d won't be used. Expecting interface %d to popup\n", intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber, sms_get_board(id->driver_info)->intf_num); return -ENODEV; } if (intf->num_altsetting > 1) { rc = usb_set_interface(udev, intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber, 0); if (rc < 0) { pr_err("usb_set_interface failed, rc %d\n", rc); return rc; } } pr_debug("smsusb_probe %d\n", intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber); for (i = 0; i < intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) { pr_debug("endpoint %d %02x %02x %d\n", i, intf->cur_altsetting->endpoint[i].desc.bEndpointAddress, intf->cur_altsetting->endpoint[i].desc.bmAttributes, intf->cur_altsetting->endpoint[i].desc.wMaxPacketSize); if (intf->cur_altsetting->endpoint[i].desc.bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN) rc = usb_clear_halt(udev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev, intf->cur_altsetting->endpoint[i].desc.bEndpointAddress)); else rc = usb_clear_halt(udev, usb_sndbulkpipe(udev, intf->cur_altsetting->endpoint[i].desc.bEndpointAddress)); } if ((udev->actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces == 2) && (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber == 0)) { pr_debug("rom interface 0 is not used\n"); return -ENODEV; } if (id->driver_info == SMS1XXX_BOARD_SIANO_STELLAR_ROM) { /* Detected a Siano Stellar uninitialized */ snprintf(devpath, sizeof(devpath), "usb\\%d-%s", udev->bus->busnum, udev->devpath); pr_info("stellar device in cold state was found at %s.\n", devpath); rc = smsusb1_load_firmware( udev, smscore_registry_getmode(devpath), id->driver_info); /* This device will reset and gain another USB ID */ if (!rc) pr_info("stellar device now in warm state\n"); else pr_err("Failed to put stellar in warm state. Error: %d\n", rc); return rc; } else { rc = smsusb_init_device(intf, id->driver_info); } pr_info("Device initialized with return code %d\n", rc); sms_board_load_modules(id->driver_info); return rc; } static void smsusb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf) { smsusb_term_device(intf); } static int smsusb_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t msg) { struct smsusb_device_t *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf); printk(KERN_INFO "%s Entering status %d.\n", __func__, msg.event); dev->state = SMSUSB_SUSPENDED; /*smscore_set_power_mode(dev, SMS_POWER_MODE_SUSPENDED);*/ smsusb_stop_streaming(dev); return 0; } static int smsusb_resume(struct usb_interface *intf) { int rc, i; struct smsusb_device_t *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf); struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf); printk(KERN_INFO "%s Entering.\n", __func__); usb_clear_halt(udev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev, dev->in_ep)); usb_clear_halt(udev, usb_sndbulkpipe(udev, dev->out_ep)); for (i = 0; i < intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) printk(KERN_INFO "endpoint %d %02x %02x %d\n", i, intf->cur_altsetting->endpoint[i].desc.bEndpointAddress, intf->cur_altsetting->endpoint[i].desc.bmAttributes, intf->cur_altsetting->endpoint[i].desc.wMaxPacketSize); if (intf->num_altsetting > 0) { rc = usb_set_interface(udev, intf->cur_altsetting->desc. bInterfaceNumber, 0); if (rc < 0) { printk(KERN_INFO "%s usb_set_interface failed, rc %d\n", __func__, rc); return rc; } } smsusb_start_streaming(dev); return 0; } static const struct usb_device_id smsusb_id_table[] = { /* This device is only present before firmware load */ { USB_DEVICE(0x187f, 0x0010), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_SIANO_STELLAR_ROM }, /* This device pops up after firmware load */ { USB_DEVICE(0x187f, 0x0100), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_SIANO_STELLAR }, { USB_DEVICE(0x187f, 0x0200), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_SIANO_NOVA_A }, { USB_DEVICE(0x187f, 0x0201), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_SIANO_NOVA_B }, { USB_DEVICE(0x187f, 0x0300), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_SIANO_VEGA }, { USB_DEVICE(0x2040, 0x1700), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_CATAMOUNT }, { USB_DEVICE(0x2040, 0x1800), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_OKEMO_A }, { USB_DEVICE(0x2040, 0x1801), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_OKEMO_B }, { USB_DEVICE(0x2040, 0x2000), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_TIGER_MINICARD }, { USB_DEVICE(0x2040, 0x2009), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_TIGER_MINICARD_R2 }, { USB_DEVICE(0x2040, 0x200a), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_TIGER_MINICARD }, { USB_DEVICE(0x2040, 0x2010), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_TIGER_MINICARD }, { USB_DEVICE(0x2040, 0x2011), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_TIGER_MINICARD }, { USB_DEVICE(0x2040, 0x2019), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_TIGER_MINICARD }, { USB_DEVICE(0x2040, 0x5500), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_WINDHAM }, { USB_DEVICE(0x2040, 0x5510), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_WINDHAM }, { USB_DEVICE(0x2040, 0x5520), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_WINDHAM }, { USB_DEVICE(0x2040, 0x5530), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_WINDHAM }, { USB_DEVICE(0x2040, 0x5580), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_WINDHAM }, { USB_DEVICE(0x2040, 0x5590), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_WINDHAM }, { USB_DEVICE(0x2040, 0xb900), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_WINDHAM }, { USB_DEVICE(0x2040, 0xb910), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_WINDHAM }, { USB_DEVICE(0x2040, 0xb980), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_WINDHAM }, { USB_DEVICE(0x2040, 0xb990), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_WINDHAM }, { USB_DEVICE(0x2040, 0xc000), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_WINDHAM }, { USB_DEVICE(0x2040, 0xc010), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_WINDHAM }, { USB_DEVICE(0x2040, 0xc080), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_WINDHAM }, { USB_DEVICE(0x2040, 0xc090), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_WINDHAM }, { USB_DEVICE(0x2040, 0xc0a0), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_WINDHAM }, { USB_DEVICE(0x2040, 0xf5a0), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_WINDHAM }, { USB_DEVICE(0x187f, 0x0202), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_SIANO_NICE }, { USB_DEVICE(0x187f, 0x0301), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_SIANO_VENICE }, { USB_DEVICE(0x187f, 0x0302), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_SIANO_VENICE }, { USB_DEVICE(0x187f, 0x0310), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_SIANO_MING }, { USB_DEVICE(0x187f, 0x0500), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_SIANO_PELE }, { USB_DEVICE(0x187f, 0x0600), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_SIANO_RIO }, { USB_DEVICE(0x187f, 0x0700), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_SIANO_DENVER_2160 }, { USB_DEVICE(0x187f, 0x0800), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_SIANO_DENVER_1530 }, { USB_DEVICE(0x19D2, 0x0086), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_ZTE_DVB_DATA_CARD }, { USB_DEVICE(0x19D2, 0x0078), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_ONDA_MDTV_DATA_CARD }, { USB_DEVICE(0x3275, 0x0080), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_SIANO_RIO }, { USB_DEVICE(0x2013, 0x0257), .driver_info = SMS1XXX_BOARD_PCTV_77E }, { } /* Terminating entry */ }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, smsusb_id_table); static struct usb_driver smsusb_driver = { .name = "smsusb", .probe = smsusb_probe, .disconnect = smsusb_disconnect, .id_table = smsusb_id_table, .suspend = smsusb_suspend, .resume = smsusb_resume, }; module_usb_driver(smsusb_driver); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for the Siano SMS1xxx USB dongle"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Siano Mobile Silicon, Inc. <uris@siano-ms.com>"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
6 6 6 153 154 148 6 6 122 50 111 81 37 66 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell * (C) 2002-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org> */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <linux/netfilter_bridge.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h> #include <net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_defrag_ipv4.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h> #endif #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h> static DEFINE_MUTEX(defrag4_mutex); static int nf_ct_ipv4_gather_frags(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u_int32_t user) { int err; local_bh_disable(); err = ip_defrag(net, skb, user); local_bh_enable(); if (!err) skb->ignore_df = 1; return err; } static enum ip_defrag_users nf_ct_defrag_user(unsigned int hooknum, struct sk_buff *skb) { u16 zone_id = NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE_ID; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) if (skb_nfct(skb)) { enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; const struct nf_conn *ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); zone_id = nf_ct_zone_id(nf_ct_zone(ct), CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo)); } #endif if (nf_bridge_in_prerouting(skb)) return IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN + zone_id; if (hooknum == NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING) return IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN + zone_id; else return IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT + zone_id; } static unsigned int ipv4_conntrack_defrag(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { struct sock *sk = skb->sk; if (sk && sk_fullsock(sk) && (sk->sk_family == PF_INET) && inet_test_bit(NODEFRAG, sk)) return NF_ACCEPT; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) #if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) /* Previously seen (loopback)? Ignore. Do this before fragment check. */ if (skb_nfct(skb) && !nf_ct_is_template((struct nf_conn *)skb_nfct(skb))) return NF_ACCEPT; #endif if (skb->_nfct == IP_CT_UNTRACKED) return NF_ACCEPT; #endif /* Gather fragments. */ if (ip_is_fragment(ip_hdr(skb))) { enum ip_defrag_users user = nf_ct_defrag_user(state->hook, skb); if (nf_ct_ipv4_gather_frags(state->net, skb, user)) return NF_STOLEN; } return NF_ACCEPT; } static const struct nf_hook_ops ipv4_defrag_ops[] = { { .hook = ipv4_conntrack_defrag, .pf = NFPROTO_IPV4, .hooknum = NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, .priority = NF_IP_PRI_CONNTRACK_DEFRAG, }, { .hook = ipv4_conntrack_defrag, .pf = NFPROTO_IPV4, .hooknum = NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, .priority = NF_IP_PRI_CONNTRACK_DEFRAG, }, }; static void __net_exit defrag4_net_exit(struct net *net) { if (net->nf.defrag_ipv4_users) { nf_unregister_net_hooks(net, ipv4_defrag_ops, ARRAY_SIZE(ipv4_defrag_ops)); net->nf.defrag_ipv4_users = 0; } } static const struct nf_defrag_hook defrag_hook = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .enable = nf_defrag_ipv4_enable, .disable = nf_defrag_ipv4_disable, }; static struct pernet_operations defrag4_net_ops = { .exit = defrag4_net_exit, }; static int __init nf_defrag_init(void) { int err; err = register_pernet_subsys(&defrag4_net_ops); if (err) return err; rcu_assign_pointer(nf_defrag_v4_hook, &defrag_hook); return err; } static void __exit nf_defrag_fini(void) { rcu_assign_pointer(nf_defrag_v4_hook, NULL); unregister_pernet_subsys(&defrag4_net_ops); } int nf_defrag_ipv4_enable(struct net *net) { int err = 0; mutex_lock(&defrag4_mutex); if (net->nf.defrag_ipv4_users == UINT_MAX) { err = -EOVERFLOW; goto out_unlock; } if (net->nf.defrag_ipv4_users) { net->nf.defrag_ipv4_users++; goto out_unlock; } err = nf_register_net_hooks(net, ipv4_defrag_ops, ARRAY_SIZE(ipv4_defrag_ops)); if (err == 0) net->nf.defrag_ipv4_users = 1; out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&defrag4_mutex); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_defrag_ipv4_enable); void nf_defrag_ipv4_disable(struct net *net) { mutex_lock(&defrag4_mutex); if (net->nf.defrag_ipv4_users) { net->nf.defrag_ipv4_users--; if (net->nf.defrag_ipv4_users == 0) nf_unregister_net_hooks(net, ipv4_defrag_ops, ARRAY_SIZE(ipv4_defrag_ops)); } mutex_unlock(&defrag4_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_defrag_ipv4_disable); module_init(nf_defrag_init); module_exit(nf_defrag_fini); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv4 defragmentation support"); |
2 2 2 2 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Driver for the s5k83a sensor * * Copyright (C) 2008 Erik Andrén * Copyright (C) 2007 Ilyes Gouta. Based on the m5603x Linux Driver Project. * Copyright (C) 2005 m5603x Linux Driver Project <m5602@x3ng.com.br> * * Portions of code to USB interface and ALi driver software, * Copyright (c) 2006 Willem Duinker * v4l2 interface modeled after the V4L2 driver * for SN9C10x PC Camera Controllers */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/kthread.h> #include "m5602_s5k83a.h" static int s5k83a_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl); static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops s5k83a_ctrl_ops = { .s_ctrl = s5k83a_s_ctrl, }; static struct v4l2_pix_format s5k83a_modes[] = { { 640, 480, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .sizeimage = 640 * 480, .bytesperline = 640, .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, .priv = 0 } }; static const unsigned char preinit_s5k83a[][4] = { {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_MCU_CLK_DIV, 0x02, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_MCU_CLK_CTRL, 0xb0, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_DIV, 0x00, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_CTRL, 0xb0, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_ADC_CTRL, 0xc0, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SENSOR_TYPE, 0x0d, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SENSOR_CTRL, 0x00, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SIG_INI, 0x00, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DIR, 0x1d, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DAT, 0x08, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_EN_H, 0x3f, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DIR_H, 0x3f, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DAT_H, 0x00, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_EN_L, 0xff, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DIR_L, 0xff, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DAT_L, 0x00, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_DIV, 0xb0, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_CTRL, 0x80, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_DIV, 0x00, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_CTRL, 0xb0, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_ADC_CTRL, 0xc0, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SENSOR_TYPE, 0x09, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_MCU_CLK_DIV, 0x02, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_MCU_CLK_CTRL, 0xb0, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_DIV, 0x00, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_CTRL, 0xf0, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DIR, 0x1d, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DAT, 0x1c, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_EN_H, 0x06, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DIR_H, 0x06, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DAT_H, 0x00, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_EN_L, 0x00, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_I2C_CLK_DIV, 0x20, 0x00}, }; /* This could probably be considerably shortened. I don't have the hardware to experiment with it, patches welcome */ static const unsigned char init_s5k83a[][4] = { /* The following sequence is useless after a clean boot but is necessary after resume from suspend */ {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DIR, 0x1d, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DAT, 0x08, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_EN_H, 0x3f, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DIR_H, 0x3f, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DAT_H, 0x00, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_EN_L, 0xff, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DIR_L, 0xff, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DAT_L, 0x00, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_DIV, 0xb0, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_CTRL, 0x80, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_DIV, 0x00, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_CTRL, 0xb0, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_ADC_CTRL, 0xc0, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SENSOR_TYPE, 0x09, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_MCU_CLK_DIV, 0x02, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_MCU_CLK_CTRL, 0xb0, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_DIV, 0x00, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_CTRL, 0xf0, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DIR, 0x1d, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DAT, 0x08, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_EN_H, 0x06, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DIR_H, 0x06, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_DAT_H, 0x00, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_GPIO_EN_L, 0x00, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_I2C_CLK_DIV, 0x20, 0x00}, {SENSOR, S5K83A_PAGE_MAP, 0x04, 0x00}, {SENSOR, 0xaf, 0x01, 0x00}, {SENSOR, S5K83A_PAGE_MAP, 0x00, 0x00}, {SENSOR, 0x7b, 0xff, 0x00}, {SENSOR, S5K83A_PAGE_MAP, 0x05, 0x00}, {SENSOR, 0x01, 0x50, 0x00}, {SENSOR, 0x12, 0x20, 0x00}, {SENSOR, 0x17, 0x40, 0x00}, {SENSOR, 0x1c, 0x00, 0x00}, {SENSOR, 0x02, 0x70, 0x00}, {SENSOR, 0x03, 0x0b, 0x00}, {SENSOR, 0x04, 0xf0, 0x00}, {SENSOR, 0x05, 0x0b, 0x00}, {SENSOR, 0x06, 0x71, 0x00}, {SENSOR, 0x07, 0xe8, 0x00}, /* 488 */ {SENSOR, 0x08, 0x02, 0x00}, {SENSOR, 0x09, 0x88, 0x00}, /* 648 */ {SENSOR, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00}, {SENSOR, 0x15, 0x20, 0x00}, /* 32 */ {SENSOR, 0x19, 0x00, 0x00}, {SENSOR, 0x1a, 0x98, 0x00}, /* 152 */ {SENSOR, 0x0f, 0x02, 0x00}, {SENSOR, 0x10, 0xe5, 0x00}, /* 741 */ /* normal colors (this is value after boot, but after tries can be different) */ {SENSOR, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00}, }; static const unsigned char start_s5k83a[][4] = { {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_DIV, 0x06, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_CTRL, 0xb0, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_ADC_CTRL, 0xc0, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SENSOR_TYPE, 0x09, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_LINE_OF_FRAME_H, 0x81, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_PIX_OF_LINE_H, 0x82, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SIG_INI, 0x01, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_VSYNC_PARA, 0x00, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_VSYNC_PARA, 0x00, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_VSYNC_PARA, 0x00, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_VSYNC_PARA, 0x00, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_VSYNC_PARA, 0x01, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_VSYNC_PARA, 0xe4, 0x00}, /* 484 */ {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_VSYNC_PARA, 0x00, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_VSYNC_PARA, 0x00, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SIG_INI, 0x00, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SIG_INI, 0x02, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_HSYNC_PARA, 0x00, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_HSYNC_PARA, 0x00, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_HSYNC_PARA, 0x02, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_HSYNC_PARA, 0x7f, 0x00}, /* 639 */ {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SIG_INI, 0x00, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_DIV, 0x00, 0x00}, {BRIDGE, M5602_XB_SEN_CLK_CTRL, 0xb0, 0x00}, }; static void s5k83a_dump_registers(struct sd *sd); static int s5k83a_get_rotation(struct sd *sd, u8 *reg_data); static int s5k83a_set_led_indication(struct sd *sd, u8 val); static int s5k83a_set_flip_real(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 vflip, __s32 hflip); int s5k83a_probe(struct sd *sd) { u8 prod_id = 0, ver_id = 0; int i, err = 0; struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev = (struct gspca_dev *)sd; if (force_sensor) { if (force_sensor == S5K83A_SENSOR) { pr_info("Forcing a %s sensor\n", s5k83a.name); goto sensor_found; } /* If we want to force another sensor, don't try to probe this * one */ return -ENODEV; } gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_PROBE, "Probing for a s5k83a sensor\n"); /* Preinit the sensor */ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(preinit_s5k83a) && !err; i++) { u8 data[2] = {preinit_s5k83a[i][2], preinit_s5k83a[i][3]}; if (preinit_s5k83a[i][0] == SENSOR) err = m5602_write_sensor(sd, preinit_s5k83a[i][1], data, 2); else err = m5602_write_bridge(sd, preinit_s5k83a[i][1], data[0]); } /* We don't know what register (if any) that contain the product id * Just pick the first addresses that seem to produce the same results * on multiple machines */ if (m5602_read_sensor(sd, 0x00, &prod_id, 1)) return -ENODEV; if (m5602_read_sensor(sd, 0x01, &ver_id, 1)) return -ENODEV; if ((prod_id == 0xff) || (ver_id == 0xff)) return -ENODEV; else pr_info("Detected a s5k83a sensor\n"); sensor_found: sd->gspca_dev.cam.cam_mode = s5k83a_modes; sd->gspca_dev.cam.nmodes = ARRAY_SIZE(s5k83a_modes); /* null the pointer! thread is't running now */ sd->rotation_thread = NULL; return 0; } int s5k83a_init(struct sd *sd) { int i, err = 0; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(init_s5k83a) && !err; i++) { u8 data[2] = {0x00, 0x00}; switch (init_s5k83a[i][0]) { case BRIDGE: err = m5602_write_bridge(sd, init_s5k83a[i][1], init_s5k83a[i][2]); break; case SENSOR: data[0] = init_s5k83a[i][2]; err = m5602_write_sensor(sd, init_s5k83a[i][1], data, 1); break; case SENSOR_LONG: data[0] = init_s5k83a[i][2]; data[1] = init_s5k83a[i][3]; err = m5602_write_sensor(sd, init_s5k83a[i][1], data, 2); break; default: pr_info("Invalid stream command, exiting init\n"); return -EINVAL; } } if (dump_sensor) s5k83a_dump_registers(sd); return err; } int s5k83a_init_controls(struct sd *sd) { struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &sd->gspca_dev.ctrl_handler; sd->gspca_dev.vdev.ctrl_handler = hdl; v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 6); v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &s5k83a_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, 0, 255, 1, S5K83A_DEFAULT_BRIGHTNESS); v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &s5k83a_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, 0, S5K83A_MAXIMUM_EXPOSURE, 1, S5K83A_DEFAULT_EXPOSURE); v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &s5k83a_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_GAIN, 0, 255, 1, S5K83A_DEFAULT_GAIN); sd->hflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &s5k83a_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0); sd->vflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &s5k83a_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0); if (hdl->error) { pr_err("Could not initialize controls\n"); return hdl->error; } v4l2_ctrl_cluster(2, &sd->hflip); return 0; } static int rotation_thread_function(void *data) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) data; u8 reg, previous_rotation = 0; __s32 vflip, hflip; set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); while (!schedule_timeout(msecs_to_jiffies(100))) { if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&sd->gspca_dev.usb_lock)) break; s5k83a_get_rotation(sd, ®); if (previous_rotation != reg) { previous_rotation = reg; pr_info("Camera was flipped\n"); hflip = sd->hflip->val; vflip = sd->vflip->val; if (reg) { vflip = !vflip; hflip = !hflip; } s5k83a_set_flip_real((struct gspca_dev *) sd, vflip, hflip); } mutex_unlock(&sd->gspca_dev.usb_lock); set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); } /* return to "front" flip */ if (previous_rotation) { hflip = sd->hflip->val; vflip = sd->vflip->val; s5k83a_set_flip_real((struct gspca_dev *) sd, vflip, hflip); } sd->rotation_thread = NULL; return 0; } int s5k83a_start(struct sd *sd) { int i, err = 0; /* Create another thread, polling the GPIO ports of the camera to check if it got rotated. This is how the windows driver does it so we have to assume that there is no better way of accomplishing this */ sd->rotation_thread = kthread_run(rotation_thread_function, sd, "rotation thread"); if (IS_ERR(sd->rotation_thread)) { err = PTR_ERR(sd->rotation_thread); sd->rotation_thread = NULL; return err; } /* Preinit the sensor */ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(start_s5k83a) && !err; i++) { u8 data[2] = {start_s5k83a[i][2], start_s5k83a[i][3]}; if (start_s5k83a[i][0] == SENSOR) err = m5602_write_sensor(sd, start_s5k83a[i][1], data, 2); else err = m5602_write_bridge(sd, start_s5k83a[i][1], data[0]); } if (err < 0) return err; return s5k83a_set_led_indication(sd, 1); } int s5k83a_stop(struct sd *sd) { if (sd->rotation_thread) kthread_stop(sd->rotation_thread); return s5k83a_set_led_indication(sd, 0); } void s5k83a_disconnect(struct sd *sd) { s5k83a_stop(sd); sd->sensor = NULL; } static int s5k83a_set_gain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val) { int err; u8 data[2]; struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; data[0] = 0x00; data[1] = 0x20; err = m5602_write_sensor(sd, 0x14, data, 2); if (err < 0) return err; data[0] = 0x01; data[1] = 0x00; err = m5602_write_sensor(sd, 0x0d, data, 2); if (err < 0) return err; /* FIXME: This is not sane, we need to figure out the composition of these registers */ data[0] = val >> 3; /* gain, high 5 bits */ data[1] = val >> 1; /* gain, high 7 bits */ err = m5602_write_sensor(sd, S5K83A_GAIN, data, 2); return err; } static int s5k83a_set_brightness(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val) { u8 data[1]; struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; data[0] = val; return m5602_write_sensor(sd, S5K83A_BRIGHTNESS, data, 1); } static int s5k83a_set_exposure(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val) { u8 data[2]; struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; data[0] = 0; data[1] = val; return m5602_write_sensor(sd, S5K83A_EXPOSURE, data, 2); } static int s5k83a_set_flip_real(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 vflip, __s32 hflip) { int err; u8 data[1]; struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; data[0] = 0x05; err = m5602_write_sensor(sd, S5K83A_PAGE_MAP, data, 1); if (err < 0) return err; /* six bit is vflip, seven is hflip */ data[0] = S5K83A_FLIP_MASK; data[0] = (vflip) ? data[0] | 0x40 : data[0]; data[0] = (hflip) ? data[0] | 0x80 : data[0]; err = m5602_write_sensor(sd, S5K83A_FLIP, data, 1); if (err < 0) return err; data[0] = (vflip) ? 0x0b : 0x0a; err = m5602_write_sensor(sd, S5K83A_VFLIP_TUNE, data, 1); if (err < 0) return err; data[0] = (hflip) ? 0x0a : 0x0b; err = m5602_write_sensor(sd, S5K83A_HFLIP_TUNE, data, 1); return err; } static int s5k83a_set_hvflip(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) { int err; u8 reg; struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; int hflip = sd->hflip->val; int vflip = sd->vflip->val; err = s5k83a_get_rotation(sd, ®); if (err < 0) return err; if (reg) { hflip = !hflip; vflip = !vflip; } err = s5k83a_set_flip_real(gspca_dev, vflip, hflip); return err; } static int s5k83a_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl) { struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev = container_of(ctrl->handler, struct gspca_dev, ctrl_handler); int err; if (!gspca_dev->streaming) return 0; switch (ctrl->id) { case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS: err = s5k83a_set_brightness(gspca_dev, ctrl->val); break; case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE: err = s5k83a_set_exposure(gspca_dev, ctrl->val); break; case V4L2_CID_GAIN: err = s5k83a_set_gain(gspca_dev, ctrl->val); break; case V4L2_CID_HFLIP: err = s5k83a_set_hvflip(gspca_dev); break; default: return -EINVAL; } return err; } static int s5k83a_set_led_indication(struct sd *sd, u8 val) { int err = 0; u8 data[1]; err = m5602_read_bridge(sd, M5602_XB_GPIO_DAT, data); if (err < 0) return err; if (val) data[0] = data[0] | S5K83A_GPIO_LED_MASK; else data[0] = data[0] & ~S5K83A_GPIO_LED_MASK; err = m5602_write_bridge(sd, M5602_XB_GPIO_DAT, data[0]); return err; } /* Get camera rotation on Acer notebooks */ static int s5k83a_get_rotation(struct sd *sd, u8 *reg_data) { int err = m5602_read_bridge(sd, M5602_XB_GPIO_DAT, reg_data); *reg_data = (*reg_data & S5K83A_GPIO_ROTATION_MASK) ? 0 : 1; return err; } static void s5k83a_dump_registers(struct sd *sd) { int address; u8 page, old_page; m5602_read_sensor(sd, S5K83A_PAGE_MAP, &old_page, 1); for (page = 0; page < 16; page++) { m5602_write_sensor(sd, S5K83A_PAGE_MAP, &page, 1); pr_info("Dumping the s5k83a register state for page 0x%x\n", page); for (address = 0; address <= 0xff; address++) { u8 val = 0; m5602_read_sensor(sd, address, &val, 1); pr_info("register 0x%x contains 0x%x\n", address, val); } } pr_info("s5k83a register state dump complete\n"); for (page = 0; page < 16; page++) { m5602_write_sensor(sd, S5K83A_PAGE_MAP, &page, 1); pr_info("Probing for which registers that are read/write for page 0x%x\n", page); for (address = 0; address <= 0xff; address++) { u8 old_val, ctrl_val, test_val = 0xff; m5602_read_sensor(sd, address, &old_val, 1); m5602_write_sensor(sd, address, &test_val, 1); m5602_read_sensor(sd, address, &ctrl_val, 1); if (ctrl_val == test_val) pr_info("register 0x%x is writeable\n", address); else pr_info("register 0x%x is read only\n", address); /* Restore original val */ m5602_write_sensor(sd, address, &old_val, 1); } } pr_info("Read/write register probing complete\n"); m5602_write_sensor(sd, S5K83A_PAGE_MAP, &old_page, 1); } |
791 791 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Copyright(c) 2016-2020 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. */ #include <linux/jump_label.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/instrumented.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <asm/mce.h> #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(copy_mc_fragile_key); void enable_copy_mc_fragile(void) { static_branch_inc(©_mc_fragile_key); } #define copy_mc_fragile_enabled (static_branch_unlikely(©_mc_fragile_key)) /* * Similar to copy_user_handle_tail, probe for the write fault point, or * source exception point. */ __visible notrace unsigned long copy_mc_fragile_handle_tail(char *to, char *from, unsigned len) { for (; len; --len, to++, from++) if (copy_mc_fragile(to, from, 1)) break; return len; } #else /* * No point in doing careful copying, or consulting a static key when * there is no #MC handler in the CONFIG_X86_MCE=n case. */ void enable_copy_mc_fragile(void) { } #define copy_mc_fragile_enabled (0) #endif unsigned long copy_mc_enhanced_fast_string(void *dst, const void *src, unsigned len); /** * copy_mc_to_kernel - memory copy that handles source exceptions * * @dst: destination address * @src: source address * @len: number of bytes to copy * * Call into the 'fragile' version on systems that benefit from avoiding * corner case poison consumption scenarios, For example, accessing * poison across 2 cachelines with a single instruction. Almost all * other uses case can use copy_mc_enhanced_fast_string() for a fast * recoverable copy, or fallback to plain memcpy. * * Return 0 for success, or number of bytes not copied if there was an * exception. */ unsigned long __must_check copy_mc_to_kernel(void *dst, const void *src, unsigned len) { unsigned long ret; if (copy_mc_fragile_enabled) { instrument_memcpy_before(dst, src, len); ret = copy_mc_fragile(dst, src, len); instrument_memcpy_after(dst, src, len, ret); return ret; } if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ERMS)) { instrument_memcpy_before(dst, src, len); ret = copy_mc_enhanced_fast_string(dst, src, len); instrument_memcpy_after(dst, src, len, ret); return ret; } memcpy(dst, src, len); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(copy_mc_to_kernel); unsigned long __must_check copy_mc_to_user(void __user *dst, const void *src, unsigned len) { unsigned long ret; if (copy_mc_fragile_enabled) { instrument_copy_to_user(dst, src, len); __uaccess_begin(); ret = copy_mc_fragile((__force void *)dst, src, len); __uaccess_end(); return ret; } if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ERMS)) { instrument_copy_to_user(dst, src, len); __uaccess_begin(); ret = copy_mc_enhanced_fast_string((__force void *)dst, src, len); __uaccess_end(); return ret; } return copy_user_generic((__force void *)dst, src, len); } |
32 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Software WEP encryption implementation * Copyright 2002, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi> * Copyright 2003, Instant802 Networks, Inc. * Copyright (C) 2023 Intel Corporation */ #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/crc32.h> #include <linux/crypto.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/scatterlist.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/unaligned.h> #include <net/mac80211.h> #include "ieee80211_i.h" #include "wep.h" void ieee80211_wep_init(struct ieee80211_local *local) { /* start WEP IV from a random value */ get_random_bytes(&local->wep_iv, IEEE80211_WEP_IV_LEN); } static inline bool ieee80211_wep_weak_iv(u32 iv, int keylen) { /* * Fluhrer, Mantin, and Shamir have reported weaknesses in the * key scheduling algorithm of RC4. At least IVs (KeyByte + 3, * 0xff, N) can be used to speedup attacks, so avoid using them. */ if ((iv & 0xff00) == 0xff00) { u8 B = (iv >> 16) & 0xff; if (B >= 3 && B < 3 + keylen) return true; } return false; } static void ieee80211_wep_get_iv(struct ieee80211_local *local, int keylen, int keyidx, u8 *iv) { local->wep_iv++; if (ieee80211_wep_weak_iv(local->wep_iv, keylen)) local->wep_iv += 0x0100; if (!iv) return; *iv++ = (local->wep_iv >> 16) & 0xff; *iv++ = (local->wep_iv >> 8) & 0xff; *iv++ = local->wep_iv & 0xff; *iv++ = keyidx << 6; } static u8 *ieee80211_wep_add_iv(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sk_buff *skb, int keylen, int keyidx) { struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data; struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb); unsigned int hdrlen; u8 *newhdr; hdr->frame_control |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_PROTECTED); if (WARN_ON(skb_headroom(skb) < IEEE80211_WEP_IV_LEN)) return NULL; hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control); newhdr = skb_push(skb, IEEE80211_WEP_IV_LEN); memmove(newhdr, newhdr + IEEE80211_WEP_IV_LEN, hdrlen); /* the HW only needs room for the IV, but not the actual IV */ if (info->control.hw_key && (info->control.hw_key->flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PUT_IV_SPACE)) return newhdr + hdrlen; ieee80211_wep_get_iv(local, keylen, keyidx, newhdr + hdrlen); return newhdr + hdrlen; } static void ieee80211_wep_remove_iv(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sk_buff *skb, struct ieee80211_key *key) { struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data; unsigned int hdrlen; hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control); memmove(skb->data + IEEE80211_WEP_IV_LEN, skb->data, hdrlen); skb_pull(skb, IEEE80211_WEP_IV_LEN); } /* Perform WEP encryption using given key. data buffer must have tailroom * for 4-byte ICV. data_len must not include this ICV. Note: this function * does _not_ add IV. data = RC4(data | CRC32(data)) */ int ieee80211_wep_encrypt_data(struct arc4_ctx *ctx, u8 *rc4key, size_t klen, u8 *data, size_t data_len) { __le32 icv; icv = cpu_to_le32(~crc32_le(~0, data, data_len)); put_unaligned(icv, (__le32 *)(data + data_len)); arc4_setkey(ctx, rc4key, klen); arc4_crypt(ctx, data, data, data_len + IEEE80211_WEP_ICV_LEN); memzero_explicit(ctx, sizeof(*ctx)); return 0; } /* Perform WEP encryption on given skb. 4 bytes of extra space (IV) in the * beginning of the buffer 4 bytes of extra space (ICV) in the end of the * buffer will be added. Both IV and ICV will be transmitted, so the * payload length increases with 8 bytes. * * WEP frame payload: IV + TX key idx, RC4(data), ICV = RC4(CRC32(data)) */ int ieee80211_wep_encrypt(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sk_buff *skb, const u8 *key, int keylen, int keyidx) { u8 *iv; size_t len; u8 rc4key[3 + WLAN_KEY_LEN_WEP104]; if (WARN_ON(skb_tailroom(skb) < IEEE80211_WEP_ICV_LEN)) return -1; iv = ieee80211_wep_add_iv(local, skb, keylen, keyidx); if (!iv) return -1; len = skb->len - (iv + IEEE80211_WEP_IV_LEN - skb->data); /* Prepend 24-bit IV to RC4 key */ memcpy(rc4key, iv, 3); /* Copy rest of the WEP key (the secret part) */ memcpy(rc4key + 3, key, keylen); /* Add room for ICV */ skb_put(skb, IEEE80211_WEP_ICV_LEN); return ieee80211_wep_encrypt_data(&local->wep_tx_ctx, rc4key, keylen + 3, iv + IEEE80211_WEP_IV_LEN, len); } /* Perform WEP decryption using given key. data buffer includes encrypted * payload, including 4-byte ICV, but _not_ IV. data_len must not include ICV. * Return 0 on success and -1 on ICV mismatch. */ int ieee80211_wep_decrypt_data(struct arc4_ctx *ctx, u8 *rc4key, size_t klen, u8 *data, size_t data_len) { __le32 crc; arc4_setkey(ctx, rc4key, klen); arc4_crypt(ctx, data, data, data_len + IEEE80211_WEP_ICV_LEN); memzero_explicit(ctx, sizeof(*ctx)); crc = cpu_to_le32(~crc32_le(~0, data, data_len)); if (memcmp(&crc, data + data_len, IEEE80211_WEP_ICV_LEN) != 0) /* ICV mismatch */ return -1; return 0; } /* Perform WEP decryption on given skb. Buffer includes whole WEP part of * the frame: IV (4 bytes), encrypted payload (including SNAP header), * ICV (4 bytes). skb->len includes both IV and ICV. * * Returns 0 if frame was decrypted successfully and ICV was correct and -1 on * failure. If frame is OK, IV and ICV will be removed, i.e., decrypted payload * is moved to the beginning of the skb and skb length will be reduced. */ static int ieee80211_wep_decrypt(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sk_buff *skb, struct ieee80211_key *key) { u32 klen; u8 rc4key[3 + WLAN_KEY_LEN_WEP104]; u8 keyidx; struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data; unsigned int hdrlen; size_t len; int ret = 0; if (!ieee80211_has_protected(hdr->frame_control)) return -1; hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control); if (skb->len < hdrlen + IEEE80211_WEP_IV_LEN + IEEE80211_WEP_ICV_LEN) return -1; len = skb->len - hdrlen - IEEE80211_WEP_IV_LEN - IEEE80211_WEP_ICV_LEN; keyidx = skb->data[hdrlen + 3] >> 6; if (!key || keyidx != key->conf.keyidx) return -1; klen = 3 + key->conf.keylen; /* Prepend 24-bit IV to RC4 key */ memcpy(rc4key, skb->data + hdrlen, 3); /* Copy rest of the WEP key (the secret part) */ memcpy(rc4key + 3, key->conf.key, key->conf.keylen); if (ieee80211_wep_decrypt_data(&local->wep_rx_ctx, rc4key, klen, skb->data + hdrlen + IEEE80211_WEP_IV_LEN, len)) ret = -1; /* Trim ICV */ skb_trim(skb, skb->len - IEEE80211_WEP_ICV_LEN); /* Remove IV */ memmove(skb->data + IEEE80211_WEP_IV_LEN, skb->data, hdrlen); skb_pull(skb, IEEE80211_WEP_IV_LEN); return ret; } ieee80211_rx_result ieee80211_crypto_wep_decrypt(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx) { struct sk_buff *skb = rx->skb; struct ieee80211_rx_status *status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb); struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data; __le16 fc = hdr->frame_control; if (!ieee80211_is_data(fc) && !ieee80211_is_auth(fc)) return RX_CONTINUE; if (!(status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED)) { if (skb_linearize(rx->skb)) return RX_DROP_U_OOM; if (ieee80211_wep_decrypt(rx->local, rx->skb, rx->key)) return RX_DROP_U_WEP_DEC_FAIL; } else if (!(status->flag & RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED)) { if (!pskb_may_pull(rx->skb, ieee80211_hdrlen(fc) + IEEE80211_WEP_IV_LEN)) return RX_DROP_U_NO_IV; ieee80211_wep_remove_iv(rx->local, rx->skb, rx->key); /* remove ICV */ if (!(status->flag & RX_FLAG_ICV_STRIPPED) && pskb_trim(rx->skb, rx->skb->len - IEEE80211_WEP_ICV_LEN)) return RX_DROP_U_NO_ICV; } return RX_CONTINUE; } static int wep_encrypt_skb(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb); struct ieee80211_key_conf *hw_key = info->control.hw_key; if (!hw_key) { if (ieee80211_wep_encrypt(tx->local, skb, tx->key->conf.key, tx->key->conf.keylen, tx->key->conf.keyidx)) return -1; } else if ((hw_key->flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV) || (hw_key->flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PUT_IV_SPACE)) { if (!ieee80211_wep_add_iv(tx->local, skb, tx->key->conf.keylen, tx->key->conf.keyidx)) return -1; } return 0; } ieee80211_tx_result ieee80211_crypto_wep_encrypt(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx) { struct sk_buff *skb; ieee80211_tx_set_protected(tx); skb_queue_walk(&tx->skbs, skb) { if (wep_encrypt_skb(tx, skb) < 0) { I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_drop_wep); return TX_DROP; } } return TX_CONTINUE; } |
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646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/mm/swap.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds */ /* * This file contains the default values for the operation of the * Linux VM subsystem. Fine-tuning documentation can be found in * Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/vm.rst. * Started 18.12.91 * Swap aging added 23.2.95, Stephen Tweedie. * Buffermem limits added 12.3.98, Rik van Riel. */ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/pagevec.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/mm_inline.h> #include <linux/percpu_counter.h> #include <linux/memremap.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/memcontrol.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/uio.h> #include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include <linux/page_idle.h> #include <linux/local_lock.h> #include <linux/buffer_head.h> #include "internal.h" #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/pagemap.h> /* How many pages do we try to swap or page in/out together? As a power of 2 */ int page_cluster; const int page_cluster_max = 31; struct cpu_fbatches { /* * The following folio batches are grouped together because they are protected * by disabling preemption (and interrupts remain enabled). */ local_lock_t lock; struct folio_batch lru_add; struct folio_batch lru_deactivate_file; struct folio_batch lru_deactivate; struct folio_batch lru_lazyfree; #ifdef CONFIG_SMP struct folio_batch lru_activate; #endif /* Protecting the following batches which require disabling interrupts */ local_lock_t lock_irq; struct folio_batch lru_move_tail; }; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_fbatches, cpu_fbatches) = { .lock = INIT_LOCAL_LOCK(lock), .lock_irq = INIT_LOCAL_LOCK(lock_irq), }; static void __page_cache_release(struct folio *folio, struct lruvec **lruvecp, unsigned long *flagsp) { if (folio_test_lru(folio)) { folio_lruvec_relock_irqsave(folio, lruvecp, flagsp); lruvec_del_folio(*lruvecp, folio); __folio_clear_lru_flags(folio); } } /* * This path almost never happens for VM activity - pages are normally freed * in batches. But it gets used by networking - and for compound pages. */ static void page_cache_release(struct folio *folio) { struct lruvec *lruvec = NULL; unsigned long flags; __page_cache_release(folio, &lruvec, &flags); if (lruvec) unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(lruvec, flags); } void __folio_put(struct folio *folio) { if (unlikely(folio_is_zone_device(folio))) { free_zone_device_folio(folio); return; } if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) { free_huge_folio(folio); return; } page_cache_release(folio); folio_unqueue_deferred_split(folio); mem_cgroup_uncharge(folio); free_frozen_pages(&folio->page, folio_order(folio)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__folio_put); typedef void (*move_fn_t)(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio); static void lru_add(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio) { int was_unevictable = folio_test_clear_unevictable(folio); long nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_lru(folio), folio); /* * Is an smp_mb__after_atomic() still required here, before * folio_evictable() tests the mlocked flag, to rule out the possibility * of stranding an evictable folio on an unevictable LRU? I think * not, because __munlock_folio() only clears the mlocked flag * while the LRU lock is held. * * (That is not true of __page_cache_release(), and not necessarily * true of folios_put(): but those only clear the mlocked flag after * folio_put_testzero() has excluded any other users of the folio.) */ if (folio_evictable(folio)) { if (was_unevictable) __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGRESCUED, nr_pages); } else { folio_clear_active(folio); folio_set_unevictable(folio); /* * folio->mlock_count = !!folio_test_mlocked(folio)? * But that leaves __mlock_folio() in doubt whether another * actor has already counted the mlock or not. Err on the * safe side, underestimate, let page reclaim fix it, rather * than leaving a page on the unevictable LRU indefinitely. */ folio->mlock_count = 0; if (!was_unevictable) __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGCULLED, nr_pages); } lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio); trace_mm_lru_insertion(folio); } static void folio_batch_move_lru(struct folio_batch *fbatch, move_fn_t move_fn) { int i; struct lruvec *lruvec = NULL; unsigned long flags = 0; for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(fbatch); i++) { struct folio *folio = fbatch->folios[i]; folio_lruvec_relock_irqsave(folio, &lruvec, &flags); move_fn(lruvec, folio); folio_set_lru(folio); } if (lruvec) unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(lruvec, flags); folios_put(fbatch); } static void __folio_batch_add_and_move(struct folio_batch __percpu *fbatch, struct folio *folio, move_fn_t move_fn, bool on_lru, bool disable_irq) { unsigned long flags; if (on_lru && !folio_test_clear_lru(folio)) return; folio_get(folio); if (disable_irq) local_lock_irqsave(&cpu_fbatches.lock_irq, flags); else local_lock(&cpu_fbatches.lock); if (!folio_batch_add(this_cpu_ptr(fbatch), folio) || folio_test_large(folio) || lru_cache_disabled()) folio_batch_move_lru(this_cpu_ptr(fbatch), move_fn); if (disable_irq) local_unlock_irqrestore(&cpu_fbatches.lock_irq, flags); else local_unlock(&cpu_fbatches.lock); } #define folio_batch_add_and_move(folio, op, on_lru) \ __folio_batch_add_and_move( \ &cpu_fbatches.op, \ folio, \ op, \ on_lru, \ offsetof(struct cpu_fbatches, op) >= offsetof(struct cpu_fbatches, lock_irq) \ ) static void lru_move_tail(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio) { if (folio_test_unevictable(folio)) return; lruvec_del_folio(lruvec, folio); folio_clear_active(folio); lruvec_add_folio_tail(lruvec, folio); __count_vm_events(PGROTATED, folio_nr_pages(folio)); } /* * Writeback is about to end against a folio which has been marked for * immediate reclaim. If it still appears to be reclaimable, move it * to the tail of the inactive list. * * folio_rotate_reclaimable() must disable IRQs, to prevent nasty races. */ void folio_rotate_reclaimable(struct folio *folio) { if (folio_test_locked(folio) || folio_test_dirty(folio) || folio_test_unevictable(folio)) return; folio_batch_add_and_move(folio, lru_move_tail, true); } void lru_note_cost(struct lruvec *lruvec, bool file, unsigned int nr_io, unsigned int nr_rotated) { unsigned long cost; /* * Reflect the relative cost of incurring IO and spending CPU * time on rotations. This doesn't attempt to make a precise * comparison, it just says: if reloads are about comparable * between the LRU lists, or rotations are overwhelmingly * different between them, adjust scan balance for CPU work. */ cost = nr_io * SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX + nr_rotated; do { unsigned long lrusize; /* * Hold lruvec->lru_lock is safe here, since * 1) The pinned lruvec in reclaim, or * 2) From a pre-LRU page during refault (which also holds the * rcu lock, so would be safe even if the page was on the LRU * and could move simultaneously to a new lruvec). */ spin_lock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); /* Record cost event */ if (file) lruvec->file_cost += cost; else lruvec->anon_cost += cost; /* * Decay previous events * * Because workloads change over time (and to avoid * overflow) we keep these statistics as a floating * average, which ends up weighing recent refaults * more than old ones. */ lrusize = lruvec_page_state(lruvec, NR_INACTIVE_ANON) + lruvec_page_state(lruvec, NR_ACTIVE_ANON) + lruvec_page_state(lruvec, NR_INACTIVE_FILE) + lruvec_page_state(lruvec, NR_ACTIVE_FILE); if (lruvec->file_cost + lruvec->anon_cost > lrusize / 4) { lruvec->file_cost /= 2; lruvec->anon_cost /= 2; } spin_unlock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); } while ((lruvec = parent_lruvec(lruvec))); } void lru_note_cost_refault(struct folio *folio) { lru_note_cost(folio_lruvec(folio), folio_is_file_lru(folio), folio_nr_pages(folio), 0); } static void lru_activate(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio) { long nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); if (folio_test_active(folio) || folio_test_unevictable(folio)) return; lruvec_del_folio(lruvec, folio); folio_set_active(folio); lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio); trace_mm_lru_activate(folio); __count_vm_events(PGACTIVATE, nr_pages); __count_memcg_events(lruvec_memcg(lruvec), PGACTIVATE, nr_pages); } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP static void folio_activate_drain(int cpu) { struct folio_batch *fbatch = &per_cpu(cpu_fbatches.lru_activate, cpu); if (folio_batch_count(fbatch)) folio_batch_move_lru(fbatch, lru_activate); } void folio_activate(struct folio *folio) { if (folio_test_active(folio) || folio_test_unevictable(folio)) return; folio_batch_add_and_move(folio, lru_activate, true); } #else static inline void folio_activate_drain(int cpu) { } void folio_activate(struct folio *folio) { struct lruvec *lruvec; if (!folio_test_clear_lru(folio)) return; lruvec = folio_lruvec_lock_irq(folio); lru_activate(lruvec, folio); unlock_page_lruvec_irq(lruvec); folio_set_lru(folio); } #endif static void __lru_cache_activate_folio(struct folio *folio) { struct folio_batch *fbatch; int i; local_lock(&cpu_fbatches.lock); fbatch = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_fbatches.lru_add); /* * Search backwards on the optimistic assumption that the folio being * activated has just been added to this batch. Note that only * the local batch is examined as a !LRU folio could be in the * process of being released, reclaimed, migrated or on a remote * batch that is currently being drained. Furthermore, marking * a remote batch's folio active potentially hits a race where * a folio is marked active just after it is added to the inactive * list causing accounting errors and BUG_ON checks to trigger. */ for (i = folio_batch_count(fbatch) - 1; i >= 0; i--) { struct folio *batch_folio = fbatch->folios[i]; if (batch_folio == folio) { folio_set_active(folio); break; } } local_unlock(&cpu_fbatches.lock); } #ifdef CONFIG_LRU_GEN static void lru_gen_inc_refs(struct folio *folio) { unsigned long new_flags, old_flags = READ_ONCE(folio->flags); if (folio_test_unevictable(folio)) return; /* see the comment on LRU_REFS_FLAGS */ if (!folio_test_referenced(folio)) { set_mask_bits(&folio->flags, LRU_REFS_MASK, BIT(PG_referenced)); return; } do { if ((old_flags & LRU_REFS_MASK) == LRU_REFS_MASK) { if (!folio_test_workingset(folio)) folio_set_workingset(folio); return; } new_flags = old_flags + BIT(LRU_REFS_PGOFF); } while (!try_cmpxchg(&folio->flags, &old_flags, new_flags)); } static bool lru_gen_clear_refs(struct folio *folio) { struct lru_gen_folio *lrugen; int gen = folio_lru_gen(folio); int type = folio_is_file_lru(folio); if (gen < 0) return true; set_mask_bits(&folio->flags, LRU_REFS_FLAGS | BIT(PG_workingset), 0); lrugen = &folio_lruvec(folio)->lrugen; /* whether can do without shuffling under the LRU lock */ return gen == lru_gen_from_seq(READ_ONCE(lrugen->min_seq[type])); } #else /* !CONFIG_LRU_GEN */ static void lru_gen_inc_refs(struct folio *folio) { } static bool lru_gen_clear_refs(struct folio *folio) { return false; } #endif /* CONFIG_LRU_GEN */ /** * folio_mark_accessed - Mark a folio as having seen activity. * @folio: The folio to mark. * * This function will perform one of the following transitions: * * * inactive,unreferenced -> inactive,referenced * * inactive,referenced -> active,unreferenced * * active,unreferenced -> active,referenced * * When a newly allocated folio is not yet visible, so safe for non-atomic ops, * __folio_set_referenced() may be substituted for folio_mark_accessed(). */ void folio_mark_accessed(struct folio *folio) { if (folio_test_dropbehind(folio)) return; if (lru_gen_enabled()) { lru_gen_inc_refs(folio); return; } if (!folio_test_referenced(folio)) { folio_set_referenced(folio); } else if (folio_test_unevictable(folio)) { /* * Unevictable pages are on the "LRU_UNEVICTABLE" list. But, * this list is never rotated or maintained, so marking an * unevictable page accessed has no effect. */ } else if (!folio_test_active(folio)) { /* * If the folio is on the LRU, queue it for activation via * cpu_fbatches.lru_activate. Otherwise, assume the folio is in a * folio_batch, mark it active and it'll be moved to the active * LRU on the next drain. */ if (folio_test_lru(folio)) folio_activate(folio); else __lru_cache_activate_folio(folio); folio_clear_referenced(folio); workingset_activation(folio); } if (folio_test_idle(folio)) folio_clear_idle(folio); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_mark_accessed); /** * folio_add_lru - Add a folio to an LRU list. * @folio: The folio to be added to the LRU. * * Queue the folio for addition to the LRU. The decision on whether * to add the page to the [in]active [file|anon] list is deferred until the * folio_batch is drained. This gives a chance for the caller of folio_add_lru() * have the folio added to the active list using folio_mark_accessed(). */ void folio_add_lru(struct folio *folio) { VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_active(folio) && folio_test_unevictable(folio), folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_lru(folio), folio); /* see the comment in lru_gen_folio_seq() */ if (lru_gen_enabled() && !folio_test_unevictable(folio) && lru_gen_in_fault() && !(current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC)) folio_set_active(folio); folio_batch_add_and_move(folio, lru_add, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_add_lru); /** * folio_add_lru_vma() - Add a folio to the appropate LRU list for this VMA. * @folio: The folio to be added to the LRU. * @vma: VMA in which the folio is mapped. * * If the VMA is mlocked, @folio is added to the unevictable list. * Otherwise, it is treated the same way as folio_add_lru(). */ void folio_add_lru_vma(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_lru(folio), folio); if (unlikely((vma->vm_flags & (VM_LOCKED | VM_SPECIAL)) == VM_LOCKED)) mlock_new_folio(folio); else folio_add_lru(folio); } /* * If the folio cannot be invalidated, it is moved to the * inactive list to speed up its reclaim. It is moved to the * head of the list, rather than the tail, to give the flusher * threads some time to write it out, as this is much more * effective than the single-page writeout from reclaim. * * If the folio isn't mapped and dirty/writeback, the folio * could be reclaimed asap using the reclaim flag. * * 1. active, mapped folio -> none * 2. active, dirty/writeback folio -> inactive, head, reclaim * 3. inactive, mapped folio -> none * 4. inactive, dirty/writeback folio -> inactive, head, reclaim * 5. inactive, clean -> inactive, tail * 6. Others -> none * * In 4, it moves to the head of the inactive list so the folio is * written out by flusher threads as this is much more efficient * than the single-page writeout from reclaim. */ static void lru_deactivate_file(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio) { bool active = folio_test_active(folio) || lru_gen_enabled(); long nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); if (folio_test_unevictable(folio)) return; /* Some processes are using the folio */ if (folio_mapped(folio)) return; lruvec_del_folio(lruvec, folio); folio_clear_active(folio); folio_clear_referenced(folio); if (folio_test_writeback(folio) || folio_test_dirty(folio)) { /* * Setting the reclaim flag could race with * folio_end_writeback() and confuse readahead. But the * race window is _really_ small and it's not a critical * problem. */ lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio); folio_set_reclaim(folio); } else { /* * The folio's writeback ended while it was in the batch. * We move that folio to the tail of the inactive list. */ lruvec_add_folio_tail(lruvec, folio); __count_vm_events(PGROTATED, nr_pages); } if (active) { __count_vm_events(PGDEACTIVATE, nr_pages); __count_memcg_events(lruvec_memcg(lruvec), PGDEACTIVATE, nr_pages); } } static void lru_deactivate(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio) { long nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); if (folio_test_unevictable(folio) || !(folio_test_active(folio) || lru_gen_enabled())) return; lruvec_del_folio(lruvec, folio); folio_clear_active(folio); folio_clear_referenced(folio); lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio); __count_vm_events(PGDEACTIVATE, nr_pages); __count_memcg_events(lruvec_memcg(lruvec), PGDEACTIVATE, nr_pages); } static void lru_lazyfree(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio) { long nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); if (!folio_test_anon(folio) || !folio_test_swapbacked(folio) || folio_test_swapcache(folio) || folio_test_unevictable(folio)) return; lruvec_del_folio(lruvec, folio); folio_clear_active(folio); if (lru_gen_enabled()) lru_gen_clear_refs(folio); else folio_clear_referenced(folio); /* * Lazyfree folios are clean anonymous folios. They have * the swapbacked flag cleared, to distinguish them from normal * anonymous folios */ folio_clear_swapbacked(folio); lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio); __count_vm_events(PGLAZYFREE, nr_pages); __count_memcg_events(lruvec_memcg(lruvec), PGLAZYFREE, nr_pages); } /* * Drain pages out of the cpu's folio_batch. * Either "cpu" is the current CPU, and preemption has already been * disabled; or "cpu" is being hot-unplugged, and is already dead. */ void lru_add_drain_cpu(int cpu) { struct cpu_fbatches *fbatches = &per_cpu(cpu_fbatches, cpu); struct folio_batch *fbatch = &fbatches->lru_add; if (folio_batch_count(fbatch)) folio_batch_move_lru(fbatch, lru_add); fbatch = &fbatches->lru_move_tail; /* Disabling interrupts below acts as a compiler barrier. */ if (data_race(folio_batch_count(fbatch))) { unsigned long flags; /* No harm done if a racing interrupt already did this */ local_lock_irqsave(&cpu_fbatches.lock_irq, flags); folio_batch_move_lru(fbatch, lru_move_tail); local_unlock_irqrestore(&cpu_fbatches.lock_irq, flags); } fbatch = &fbatches->lru_deactivate_file; if (folio_batch_count(fbatch)) folio_batch_move_lru(fbatch, lru_deactivate_file); fbatch = &fbatches->lru_deactivate; if (folio_batch_count(fbatch)) folio_batch_move_lru(fbatch, lru_deactivate); fbatch = &fbatches->lru_lazyfree; if (folio_batch_count(fbatch)) folio_batch_move_lru(fbatch, lru_lazyfree); folio_activate_drain(cpu); } /** * deactivate_file_folio() - Deactivate a file folio. * @folio: Folio to deactivate. * * This function hints to the VM that @folio is a good reclaim candidate, * for example if its invalidation fails due to the folio being dirty * or under writeback. * * Context: Caller holds a reference on the folio. */ void deactivate_file_folio(struct folio *folio) { /* Deactivating an unevictable folio will not accelerate reclaim */ if (folio_test_unevictable(folio)) return; if (lru_gen_enabled() && lru_gen_clear_refs(folio)) return; folio_batch_add_and_move(folio, lru_deactivate_file, true); } /* * folio_deactivate - deactivate a folio * @folio: folio to deactivate * * folio_deactivate() moves @folio to the inactive list if @folio was on the * active list and was not unevictable. This is done to accelerate the * reclaim of @folio. */ void folio_deactivate(struct folio *folio) { if (folio_test_unevictable(folio)) return; if (lru_gen_enabled() ? lru_gen_clear_refs(folio) : !folio_test_active(folio)) return; folio_batch_add_and_move(folio, lru_deactivate, true); } /** * folio_mark_lazyfree - make an anon folio lazyfree * @folio: folio to deactivate * * folio_mark_lazyfree() moves @folio to the inactive file list. * This is done to accelerate the reclaim of @folio. */ void folio_mark_lazyfree(struct folio *folio) { if (!folio_test_anon(folio) || !folio_test_swapbacked(folio) || folio_test_swapcache(folio) || folio_test_unevictable(folio)) return; folio_batch_add_and_move(folio, lru_lazyfree, true); } void lru_add_drain(void) { local_lock(&cpu_fbatches.lock); lru_add_drain_cpu(smp_processor_id()); local_unlock(&cpu_fbatches.lock); mlock_drain_local(); } /* * It's called from per-cpu workqueue context in SMP case so * lru_add_drain_cpu and invalidate_bh_lrus_cpu should run on * the same cpu. It shouldn't be a problem in !SMP case since * the core is only one and the locks will disable preemption. */ static void lru_add_and_bh_lrus_drain(void) { local_lock(&cpu_fbatches.lock); lru_add_drain_cpu(smp_processor_id()); local_unlock(&cpu_fbatches.lock); invalidate_bh_lrus_cpu(); mlock_drain_local(); } void lru_add_drain_cpu_zone(struct zone *zone) { local_lock(&cpu_fbatches.lock); lru_add_drain_cpu(smp_processor_id()); drain_local_pages(zone); local_unlock(&cpu_fbatches.lock); mlock_drain_local(); } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct work_struct, lru_add_drain_work); static void lru_add_drain_per_cpu(struct work_struct *dummy) { lru_add_and_bh_lrus_drain(); } static bool cpu_needs_drain(unsigned int cpu) { struct cpu_fbatches *fbatches = &per_cpu(cpu_fbatches, cpu); /* Check these in order of likelihood that they're not zero */ return folio_batch_count(&fbatches->lru_add) || folio_batch_count(&fbatches->lru_move_tail) || folio_batch_count(&fbatches->lru_deactivate_file) || folio_batch_count(&fbatches->lru_deactivate) || folio_batch_count(&fbatches->lru_lazyfree) || folio_batch_count(&fbatches->lru_activate) || need_mlock_drain(cpu) || has_bh_in_lru(cpu, NULL); } /* * Doesn't need any cpu hotplug locking because we do rely on per-cpu * kworkers being shut down before our page_alloc_cpu_dead callback is * executed on the offlined cpu. * Calling this function with cpu hotplug locks held can actually lead * to obscure indirect dependencies via WQ context. */ static inline void __lru_add_drain_all(bool force_all_cpus) { /* * lru_drain_gen - Global pages generation number * * (A) Definition: global lru_drain_gen = x implies that all generations * 0 < n <= x are already *scheduled* for draining. * * This is an optimization for the highly-contended use case where a * user space workload keeps constantly generating a flow of pages for * each CPU. */ static unsigned int lru_drain_gen; static struct cpumask has_work; static DEFINE_MUTEX(lock); unsigned cpu, this_gen; /* * Make sure nobody triggers this path before mm_percpu_wq is fully * initialized. */ if (WARN_ON(!mm_percpu_wq)) return; /* * Guarantee folio_batch counter stores visible by this CPU * are visible to other CPUs before loading the current drain * generation. */ smp_mb(); /* * (B) Locally cache global LRU draining generation number * * The read barrier ensures that the counter is loaded before the mutex * is taken. It pairs with smp_mb() inside the mutex critical section * at (D). */ this_gen = smp_load_acquire(&lru_drain_gen); mutex_lock(&lock); /* * (C) Exit the draining operation if a newer generation, from another * lru_add_drain_all(), was already scheduled for draining. Check (A). */ if (unlikely(this_gen != lru_drain_gen && !force_all_cpus)) goto done; /* * (D) Increment global generation number * * Pairs with smp_load_acquire() at (B), outside of the critical * section. Use a full memory barrier to guarantee that the * new global drain generation number is stored before loading * folio_batch counters. * * This pairing must be done here, before the for_each_online_cpu loop * below which drains the page vectors. * * Let x, y, and z represent some system CPU numbers, where x < y < z. * Assume CPU #z is in the middle of the for_each_online_cpu loop * below and has already reached CPU #y's per-cpu data. CPU #x comes * along, adds some pages to its per-cpu vectors, then calls * lru_add_drain_all(). * * If the paired barrier is done at any later step, e.g. after the * loop, CPU #x will just exit at (C) and miss flushing out all of its * added pages. */ WRITE_ONCE(lru_drain_gen, lru_drain_gen + 1); smp_mb(); cpumask_clear(&has_work); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { struct work_struct *work = &per_cpu(lru_add_drain_work, cpu); if (cpu_needs_drain(cpu)) { INIT_WORK(work, lru_add_drain_per_cpu); queue_work_on(cpu, mm_percpu_wq, work); __cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &has_work); } } for_each_cpu(cpu, &has_work) flush_work(&per_cpu(lru_add_drain_work, cpu)); done: mutex_unlock(&lock); } void lru_add_drain_all(void) { __lru_add_drain_all(false); } #else void lru_add_drain_all(void) { lru_add_drain(); } #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ atomic_t lru_disable_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0); /* * lru_cache_disable() needs to be called before we start compiling * a list of folios to be migrated using folio_isolate_lru(). * It drains folios on LRU cache and then disable on all cpus until * lru_cache_enable is called. * * Must be paired with a call to lru_cache_enable(). */ void lru_cache_disable(void) { atomic_inc(&lru_disable_count); /* * Readers of lru_disable_count are protected by either disabling * preemption or rcu_read_lock: * * preempt_disable, local_irq_disable [bh_lru_lock()] * rcu_read_lock [rt_spin_lock CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT] * preempt_disable [local_lock !CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT] * * Since v5.1 kernel, synchronize_rcu() is guaranteed to wait on * preempt_disable() regions of code. So any CPU which sees * lru_disable_count = 0 will have exited the critical * section when synchronize_rcu() returns. */ synchronize_rcu_expedited(); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP __lru_add_drain_all(true); #else lru_add_and_bh_lrus_drain(); #endif } /** * folios_put_refs - Reduce the reference count on a batch of folios. * @folios: The folios. * @refs: The number of refs to subtract from each folio. * * Like folio_put(), but for a batch of folios. This is more efficient * than writing the loop yourself as it will optimise the locks which need * to be taken if the folios are freed. The folios batch is returned * empty and ready to be reused for another batch; there is no need * to reinitialise it. If @refs is NULL, we subtract one from each * folio refcount. * * Context: May be called in process or interrupt context, but not in NMI * context. May be called while holding a spinlock. */ void folios_put_refs(struct folio_batch *folios, unsigned int *refs) { int i, j; struct lruvec *lruvec = NULL; unsigned long flags = 0; for (i = 0, j = 0; i < folios->nr; i++) { struct folio *folio = folios->folios[i]; unsigned int nr_refs = refs ? refs[i] : 1; if (is_huge_zero_folio(folio)) continue; if (folio_is_zone_device(folio)) { if (lruvec) { unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(lruvec, flags); lruvec = NULL; } if (put_devmap_managed_folio_refs(folio, nr_refs)) continue; if (folio_ref_sub_and_test(folio, nr_refs)) free_zone_device_folio(folio); continue; } if (!folio_ref_sub_and_test(folio, nr_refs)) continue; /* hugetlb has its own memcg */ if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) { if (lruvec) { unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(lruvec, flags); lruvec = NULL; } free_huge_folio(folio); continue; } folio_unqueue_deferred_split(folio); __page_cache_release(folio, &lruvec, &flags); if (j != i) folios->folios[j] = folio; j++; } if (lruvec) unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(lruvec, flags); if (!j) { folio_batch_reinit(folios); return; } folios->nr = j; mem_cgroup_uncharge_folios(folios); free_unref_folios(folios); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(folios_put_refs); /** * release_pages - batched put_page() * @arg: array of pages to release * @nr: number of pages * * Decrement the reference count on all the pages in @arg. If it * fell to zero, remove the page from the LRU and free it. * * Note that the argument can be an array of pages, encoded pages, * or folio pointers. We ignore any encoded bits, and turn any of * them into just a folio that gets free'd. */ void release_pages(release_pages_arg arg, int nr) { struct folio_batch fbatch; int refs[PAGEVEC_SIZE]; struct encoded_page **encoded = arg.encoded_pages; int i; folio_batch_init(&fbatch); for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { /* Turn any of the argument types into a folio */ struct folio *folio = page_folio(encoded_page_ptr(encoded[i])); /* Is our next entry actually "nr_pages" -> "nr_refs" ? */ refs[fbatch.nr] = 1; if (unlikely(encoded_page_flags(encoded[i]) & ENCODED_PAGE_BIT_NR_PAGES_NEXT)) refs[fbatch.nr] = encoded_nr_pages(encoded[++i]); if (folio_batch_add(&fbatch, folio) > 0) continue; folios_put_refs(&fbatch, refs); } if (fbatch.nr) folios_put_refs(&fbatch, refs); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_pages); /* * The folios which we're about to release may be in the deferred lru-addition * queues. That would prevent them from really being freed right now. That's * OK from a correctness point of view but is inefficient - those folios may be * cache-warm and we want to give them back to the page allocator ASAP. * * So __folio_batch_release() will drain those queues here. * folio_batch_move_lru() calls folios_put() directly to avoid * mutual recursion. */ void __folio_batch_release(struct folio_batch *fbatch) { if (!fbatch->percpu_pvec_drained) { lru_add_drain(); fbatch->percpu_pvec_drained = true; } folios_put(fbatch); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__folio_batch_release); /** * folio_batch_remove_exceptionals() - Prune non-folios from a batch. * @fbatch: The batch to prune * * find_get_entries() fills a batch with both folios and shadow/swap/DAX * entries. This function prunes all the non-folio entries from @fbatch * without leaving holes, so that it can be passed on to folio-only batch * operations. */ void folio_batch_remove_exceptionals(struct folio_batch *fbatch) { unsigned int i, j; for (i = 0, j = 0; i < folio_batch_count(fbatch); i++) { struct folio *folio = fbatch->folios[i]; if (!xa_is_value(folio)) fbatch->folios[j++] = folio; } fbatch->nr = j; } /* * Perform any setup for the swap system */ void __init swap_setup(void) { unsigned long megs = totalram_pages() >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT); /* Use a smaller cluster for small-memory machines */ if (megs < 16) page_cluster = 2; else page_cluster = 3; /* * Right now other parts of the system means that we * _really_ don't want to cluster much more */ } |
7 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 2 2 405 402 2 3 1 2 3 402 406 401 5 401 259 4 5 5 5 1 1 1 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * FPU register's regset abstraction, for ptrace, core dumps, etc. */ #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <asm/fpu/api.h> #include <asm/fpu/signal.h> #include <asm/fpu/regset.h> #include <asm/prctl.h> #include "context.h" #include "internal.h" #include "legacy.h" #include "xstate.h" /* * The xstateregs_active() routine is the same as the regset_fpregs_active() routine, * as the "regset->n" for the xstate regset will be updated based on the feature * capabilities supported by the xsave. */ int regset_fpregs_active(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset) { return regset->n; } int regset_xregset_fpregs_active(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset) { if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR)) return regset->n; else return 0; } /* * The regset get() functions are invoked from: * * - coredump to dump the current task's fpstate. If the current task * owns the FPU then the memory state has to be synchronized and the * FPU register state preserved. Otherwise fpstate is already in sync. * * - ptrace to dump fpstate of a stopped task, in which case the registers * have already been saved to fpstate on context switch. */ static void sync_fpstate(struct fpu *fpu) { if (fpu == ¤t->thread.fpu) fpu_sync_fpstate(fpu); } /* * Invalidate cached FPU registers before modifying the stopped target * task's fpstate. * * This forces the target task on resume to restore the FPU registers from * modified fpstate. Otherwise the task might skip the restore and operate * with the cached FPU registers which discards the modifications. */ static void fpu_force_restore(struct fpu *fpu) { /* * Only stopped child tasks can be used to modify the FPU * state in the fpstate buffer: */ WARN_ON_FPU(fpu == ¤t->thread.fpu); __fpu_invalidate_fpregs_state(fpu); } int xfpregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset, struct membuf to) { struct fpu *fpu = &target->thread.fpu; if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FXSR)) return -ENODEV; sync_fpstate(fpu); if (!use_xsave()) { return membuf_write(&to, &fpu->fpstate->regs.fxsave, sizeof(fpu->fpstate->regs.fxsave)); } copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf(to, target, XSTATE_COPY_FX); return 0; } int xfpregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset, unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf) { struct fpu *fpu = &target->thread.fpu; struct fxregs_state newstate; int ret; if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FXSR)) return -ENODEV; /* No funny business with partial or oversized writes is permitted. */ if (pos != 0 || count != sizeof(newstate)) return -EINVAL; ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &newstate, 0, -1); if (ret) return ret; /* Do not allow an invalid MXCSR value. */ if (newstate.mxcsr & ~mxcsr_feature_mask) return -EINVAL; fpu_force_restore(fpu); /* Copy the state */ memcpy(&fpu->fpstate->regs.fxsave, &newstate, sizeof(newstate)); /* Clear xmm8..15 for 32-bit callers */ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(fpu->__fpstate.regs.fxsave.xmm_space) != 16 * 16); if (in_ia32_syscall()) memset(&fpu->fpstate->regs.fxsave.xmm_space[8*4], 0, 8 * 16); /* Mark FP and SSE as in use when XSAVE is enabled */ if (use_xsave()) fpu->fpstate->regs.xsave.header.xfeatures |= XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE; return 0; } int xstateregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset, struct membuf to) { if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) return -ENODEV; sync_fpstate(&target->thread.fpu); copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf(to, target, XSTATE_COPY_XSAVE); return 0; } int xstateregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset, unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf) { struct fpu *fpu = &target->thread.fpu; struct xregs_state *tmpbuf = NULL; int ret; if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) return -ENODEV; /* * A whole standard-format XSAVE buffer is needed: */ if (pos != 0 || count != fpu_user_cfg.max_size) return -EFAULT; if (!kbuf) { tmpbuf = vmalloc(count); if (!tmpbuf) return -ENOMEM; if (copy_from_user(tmpbuf, ubuf, count)) { ret = -EFAULT; goto out; } } fpu_force_restore(fpu); ret = copy_uabi_from_kernel_to_xstate(fpu->fpstate, kbuf ?: tmpbuf, &target->thread.pkru); out: vfree(tmpbuf); return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_USER_SHADOW_STACK int ssp_active(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset) { if (target->thread.features & ARCH_SHSTK_SHSTK) return regset->n; return 0; } int ssp_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset, struct membuf to) { struct fpu *fpu = &target->thread.fpu; struct cet_user_state *cetregs; if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_USER_SHSTK) || !ssp_active(target, regset)) return -ENODEV; sync_fpstate(fpu); cetregs = get_xsave_addr(&fpu->fpstate->regs.xsave, XFEATURE_CET_USER); if (WARN_ON(!cetregs)) { /* * This shouldn't ever be NULL because shadow stack was * verified to be enabled above. This means * MSR_IA32_U_CET.CET_SHSTK_EN should be 1 and so * XFEATURE_CET_USER should not be in the init state. */ return -ENODEV; } return membuf_write(&to, (unsigned long *)&cetregs->user_ssp, sizeof(cetregs->user_ssp)); } int ssp_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset, unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf) { struct fpu *fpu = &target->thread.fpu; struct xregs_state *xsave = &fpu->fpstate->regs.xsave; struct cet_user_state *cetregs; unsigned long user_ssp; int r; if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_USER_SHSTK) || !ssp_active(target, regset)) return -ENODEV; if (pos != 0 || count != sizeof(user_ssp)) return -EINVAL; r = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &user_ssp, 0, -1); if (r) return r; /* * Some kernel instructions (IRET, etc) can cause exceptions in the case * of disallowed CET register values. Just prevent invalid values. */ if (user_ssp >= TASK_SIZE_MAX || !IS_ALIGNED(user_ssp, 8)) return -EINVAL; fpu_force_restore(fpu); cetregs = get_xsave_addr(xsave, XFEATURE_CET_USER); if (WARN_ON(!cetregs)) { /* * This shouldn't ever be NULL because shadow stack was * verified to be enabled above. This means * MSR_IA32_U_CET.CET_SHSTK_EN should be 1 and so * XFEATURE_CET_USER should not be in the init state. */ return -ENODEV; } cetregs->user_ssp = user_ssp; return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_X86_USER_SHADOW_STACK */ #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION /* * FPU tag word conversions. */ static inline unsigned short twd_i387_to_fxsr(unsigned short twd) { unsigned int tmp; /* to avoid 16 bit prefixes in the code */ /* Transform each pair of bits into 01 (valid) or 00 (empty) */ tmp = ~twd; tmp = (tmp | (tmp>>1)) & 0x5555; /* 0V0V0V0V0V0V0V0V */ /* and move the valid bits to the lower byte. */ tmp = (tmp | (tmp >> 1)) & 0x3333; /* 00VV00VV00VV00VV */ tmp = (tmp | (tmp >> 2)) & 0x0f0f; /* 0000VVVV0000VVVV */ tmp = (tmp | (tmp >> 4)) & 0x00ff; /* 00000000VVVVVVVV */ return tmp; } #define FPREG_ADDR(f, n) ((void *)&(f)->st_space + (n) * 16) #define FP_EXP_TAG_VALID 0 #define FP_EXP_TAG_ZERO 1 #define FP_EXP_TAG_SPECIAL 2 #define FP_EXP_TAG_EMPTY 3 static inline u32 twd_fxsr_to_i387(struct fxregs_state *fxsave) { struct _fpxreg *st; u32 tos = (fxsave->swd >> 11) & 7; u32 twd = (unsigned long) fxsave->twd; u32 tag; u32 ret = 0xffff0000u; int i; for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, twd >>= 1) { if (twd & 0x1) { st = FPREG_ADDR(fxsave, (i - tos) & 7); switch (st->exponent & 0x7fff) { case 0x7fff: tag = FP_EXP_TAG_SPECIAL; break; case 0x0000: if (!st->significand[0] && !st->significand[1] && !st->significand[2] && !st->significand[3]) tag = FP_EXP_TAG_ZERO; else tag = FP_EXP_TAG_SPECIAL; break; default: if (st->significand[3] & 0x8000) tag = FP_EXP_TAG_VALID; else tag = FP_EXP_TAG_SPECIAL; break; } } else { tag = FP_EXP_TAG_EMPTY; } ret |= tag << (2 * i); } return ret; } /* * FXSR floating point environment conversions. */ static void __convert_from_fxsr(struct user_i387_ia32_struct *env, struct task_struct *tsk, struct fxregs_state *fxsave) { struct _fpreg *to = (struct _fpreg *) &env->st_space[0]; struct _fpxreg *from = (struct _fpxreg *) &fxsave->st_space[0]; int i; env->cwd = fxsave->cwd | 0xffff0000u; env->swd = fxsave->swd | 0xffff0000u; env->twd = twd_fxsr_to_i387(fxsave); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 env->fip = fxsave->rip; env->foo = fxsave->rdp; /* * should be actually ds/cs at fpu exception time, but * that information is not available in 64bit mode. */ env->fcs = task_pt_regs(tsk)->cs; if (tsk == current) { savesegment(ds, env->fos); } else { env->fos = tsk->thread.ds; } env->fos |= 0xffff0000; #else env->fip = fxsave->fip; env->fcs = (u16) fxsave->fcs | ((u32) fxsave->fop << 16); env->foo = fxsave->foo; env->fos = fxsave->fos; #endif for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) memcpy(&to[i], &from[i], sizeof(to[0])); } void convert_from_fxsr(struct user_i387_ia32_struct *env, struct task_struct *tsk) { __convert_from_fxsr(env, tsk, &tsk->thread.fpu.fpstate->regs.fxsave); } void convert_to_fxsr(struct fxregs_state *fxsave, const struct user_i387_ia32_struct *env) { struct _fpreg *from = (struct _fpreg *) &env->st_space[0]; struct _fpxreg *to = (struct _fpxreg *) &fxsave->st_space[0]; int i; fxsave->cwd = env->cwd; fxsave->swd = env->swd; fxsave->twd = twd_i387_to_fxsr(env->twd); fxsave->fop = (u16) ((u32) env->fcs >> 16); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 fxsave->rip = env->fip; fxsave->rdp = env->foo; /* cs and ds ignored */ #else fxsave->fip = env->fip; fxsave->fcs = (env->fcs & 0xffff); fxsave->foo = env->foo; fxsave->fos = env->fos; #endif for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) memcpy(&to[i], &from[i], sizeof(from[0])); } int fpregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset, struct membuf to) { struct fpu *fpu = &target->thread.fpu; struct user_i387_ia32_struct env; struct fxregs_state fxsave, *fx; sync_fpstate(fpu); if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FPU)) return fpregs_soft_get(target, regset, to); if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FXSR)) { return membuf_write(&to, &fpu->fpstate->regs.fsave, sizeof(struct fregs_state)); } if (use_xsave()) { struct membuf mb = { .p = &fxsave, .left = sizeof(fxsave) }; /* Handle init state optimized xstate correctly */ copy_xstate_to_uabi_buf(mb, target, XSTATE_COPY_FP); fx = &fxsave; } else { fx = &fpu->fpstate->regs.fxsave; } __convert_from_fxsr(&env, target, fx); return membuf_write(&to, &env, sizeof(env)); } int fpregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset, unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf) { struct fpu *fpu = &target->thread.fpu; struct user_i387_ia32_struct env; int ret; /* No funny business with partial or oversized writes is permitted. */ if (pos != 0 || count != sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct)) return -EINVAL; if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FPU)) return fpregs_soft_set(target, regset, pos, count, kbuf, ubuf); ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &env, 0, -1); if (ret) return ret; fpu_force_restore(fpu); if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FXSR)) convert_to_fxsr(&fpu->fpstate->regs.fxsave, &env); else memcpy(&fpu->fpstate->regs.fsave, &env, sizeof(env)); /* * Update the header bit in the xsave header, indicating the * presence of FP. */ if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) fpu->fpstate->regs.xsave.header.xfeatures |= XFEATURE_MASK_FP; return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 || CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION */ |
28 28 28 2 2 2 28 28 28 28 28 5 5 5 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* Request key authorisation token key definition. * * Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) * * See Documentation/security/keys/request-key.rst */ #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include "internal.h" #include <keys/request_key_auth-type.h> static int request_key_auth_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *); static void request_key_auth_free_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *); static int request_key_auth_instantiate(struct key *, struct key_preparsed_payload *); static void request_key_auth_describe(const struct key *, struct seq_file *); static void request_key_auth_revoke(struct key *); static void request_key_auth_destroy(struct key *); static long request_key_auth_read(const struct key *, char *, size_t); /* * The request-key authorisation key type definition. */ struct key_type key_type_request_key_auth = { .name = ".request_key_auth", .def_datalen = sizeof(struct request_key_auth), .preparse = request_key_auth_preparse, .free_preparse = request_key_auth_free_preparse, .instantiate = request_key_auth_instantiate, .describe = request_key_auth_describe, .revoke = request_key_auth_revoke, .destroy = request_key_auth_destroy, .read = request_key_auth_read, }; static int request_key_auth_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) { return 0; } static void request_key_auth_free_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) { } /* * Instantiate a request-key authorisation key. */ static int request_key_auth_instantiate(struct key *key, struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) { rcu_assign_keypointer(key, (struct request_key_auth *)prep->data); return 0; } /* * Describe an authorisation token. */ static void request_key_auth_describe(const struct key *key, struct seq_file *m) { struct request_key_auth *rka = dereference_key_rcu(key); if (!rka) return; seq_puts(m, "key:"); seq_puts(m, key->description); if (key_is_positive(key)) seq_printf(m, " pid:%d ci:%zu", rka->pid, rka->callout_len); } /* * Read the callout_info data (retrieves the callout information). * - the key's semaphore is read-locked */ static long request_key_auth_read(const struct key *key, char *buffer, size_t buflen) { struct request_key_auth *rka = dereference_key_locked(key); size_t datalen; long ret; if (!rka) return -EKEYREVOKED; datalen = rka->callout_len; ret = datalen; /* we can return the data as is */ if (buffer && buflen > 0) { if (buflen > datalen) buflen = datalen; memcpy(buffer, rka->callout_info, buflen); } return ret; } static void free_request_key_auth(struct request_key_auth *rka) { if (!rka) return; key_put(rka->target_key); key_put(rka->dest_keyring); if (rka->cred) put_cred(rka->cred); kfree(rka->callout_info); kfree(rka); } /* * Dispose of the request_key_auth record under RCU conditions */ static void request_key_auth_rcu_disposal(struct rcu_head *rcu) { struct request_key_auth *rka = container_of(rcu, struct request_key_auth, rcu); free_request_key_auth(rka); } /* * Handle revocation of an authorisation token key. * * Called with the key sem write-locked. */ static void request_key_auth_revoke(struct key *key) { struct request_key_auth *rka = dereference_key_locked(key); kenter("{%d}", key->serial); rcu_assign_keypointer(key, NULL); call_rcu(&rka->rcu, request_key_auth_rcu_disposal); } /* * Destroy an instantiation authorisation token key. */ static void request_key_auth_destroy(struct key *key) { struct request_key_auth *rka = rcu_access_pointer(key->payload.rcu_data0); kenter("{%d}", key->serial); if (rka) { rcu_assign_keypointer(key, NULL); call_rcu(&rka->rcu, request_key_auth_rcu_disposal); } } /* * Create an authorisation token for /sbin/request-key or whoever to gain * access to the caller's security data. */ struct key *request_key_auth_new(struct key *target, const char *op, const void *callout_info, size_t callout_len, struct key *dest_keyring) { struct request_key_auth *rka, *irka; const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); struct key *authkey = NULL; char desc[20]; int ret = -ENOMEM; kenter("%d,", target->serial); /* allocate a auth record */ rka = kzalloc(sizeof(*rka), GFP_KERNEL); if (!rka) goto error; rka->callout_info = kmemdup(callout_info, callout_len, GFP_KERNEL); if (!rka->callout_info) goto error_free_rka; rka->callout_len = callout_len; strscpy(rka->op, op, sizeof(rka->op)); /* see if the calling process is already servicing the key request of * another process */ if (cred->request_key_auth) { /* it is - use that instantiation context here too */ down_read(&cred->request_key_auth->sem); /* if the auth key has been revoked, then the key we're * servicing is already instantiated */ if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &cred->request_key_auth->flags)) { up_read(&cred->request_key_auth->sem); ret = -EKEYREVOKED; goto error_free_rka; } irka = cred->request_key_auth->payload.data[0]; rka->cred = get_cred(irka->cred); rka->pid = irka->pid; up_read(&cred->request_key_auth->sem); } else { /* it isn't - use this process as the context */ rka->cred = get_cred(cred); rka->pid = current->pid; } rka->target_key = key_get(target); rka->dest_keyring = key_get(dest_keyring); /* allocate the auth key */ sprintf(desc, "%x", target->serial); authkey = key_alloc(&key_type_request_key_auth, desc, cred->fsuid, cred->fsgid, cred, KEY_POS_VIEW | KEY_POS_READ | KEY_POS_SEARCH | KEY_POS_LINK | KEY_USR_VIEW, KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL); if (IS_ERR(authkey)) { ret = PTR_ERR(authkey); goto error_free_rka; } /* construct the auth key */ ret = key_instantiate_and_link(authkey, rka, 0, NULL, NULL); if (ret < 0) goto error_put_authkey; kleave(" = {%d,%d}", authkey->serial, refcount_read(&authkey->usage)); return authkey; error_put_authkey: key_put(authkey); error_free_rka: free_request_key_auth(rka); error: kleave("= %d", ret); return ERR_PTR(ret); } /* * Search the current process's keyrings for the authorisation key for * instantiation of a key. */ struct key *key_get_instantiation_authkey(key_serial_t target_id) { char description[16]; struct keyring_search_context ctx = { .index_key.type = &key_type_request_key_auth, .index_key.description = description, .cred = current_cred(), .match_data.cmp = key_default_cmp, .match_data.raw_data = description, .match_data.lookup_type = KEYRING_SEARCH_LOOKUP_DIRECT, .flags = (KEYRING_SEARCH_DO_STATE_CHECK | KEYRING_SEARCH_RECURSE), }; struct key *authkey; key_ref_t authkey_ref; ctx.index_key.desc_len = sprintf(description, "%x", target_id); rcu_read_lock(); authkey_ref = search_process_keyrings_rcu(&ctx); rcu_read_unlock(); if (IS_ERR(authkey_ref)) { authkey = ERR_CAST(authkey_ref); if (authkey == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN)) authkey = ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY); goto error; } authkey = key_ref_to_ptr(authkey_ref); if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &authkey->flags)) { key_put(authkey); authkey = ERR_PTR(-EKEYREVOKED); } error: return authkey; } |
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2817 2818 2819 2820 2821 2822 2823 2824 2825 2826 2827 2828 2829 2830 2831 2832 2833 2834 2835 2836 2837 2838 2839 2840 2841 2842 2843 2844 2845 2846 2847 2848 2849 2850 2851 2852 2853 2854 2855 2856 2857 2858 2859 2860 2861 2862 2863 2864 2865 2866 2867 2868 2869 2870 2871 2872 2873 2874 2875 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * uvc_ctrl.c -- USB Video Class driver - Controls * * Copyright (C) 2005-2010 * Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com) */ #include <asm/barrier.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/usb.h> #include <linux/usb/uvc.h> #include <linux/videodev2.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h> #include "uvcvideo.h" #define UVC_CTRL_DATA_CURRENT 0 #define UVC_CTRL_DATA_BACKUP 1 #define UVC_CTRL_DATA_MIN 2 #define UVC_CTRL_DATA_MAX 3 #define UVC_CTRL_DATA_RES 4 #define UVC_CTRL_DATA_DEF 5 #define UVC_CTRL_DATA_LAST 6 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ * Controls */ static const struct uvc_control_info uvc_ctrls[] = { { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_BRIGHTNESS_CONTROL, .index = 0, .size = 2, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_CONTRAST_CONTROL, .index = 1, .size = 2, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_HUE_CONTROL, .index = 2, .size = 2, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_SATURATION_CONTROL, .index = 3, .size = 2, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_SHARPNESS_CONTROL, .index = 4, .size = 2, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_GAMMA_CONTROL, .index = 5, .size = 2, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE_CONTROL, .index = 6, .size = 2, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_WHITE_BALANCE_COMPONENT_CONTROL, .index = 7, .size = 4, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_BACKLIGHT_COMPENSATION_CONTROL, .index = 8, .size = 2, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_GAIN_CONTROL, .index = 9, .size = 2, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_CONTROL, .index = 10, .size = 1, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_HUE_AUTO_CONTROL, .index = 11, .size = 1, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE_AUTO_CONTROL, .index = 12, .size = 1, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_WHITE_BALANCE_COMPONENT_AUTO_CONTROL, .index = 13, .size = 1, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_DIGITAL_MULTIPLIER_CONTROL, .index = 14, .size = 2, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_DIGITAL_MULTIPLIER_LIMIT_CONTROL, .index = 15, .size = 2, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_ANALOG_VIDEO_STANDARD_CONTROL, .index = 16, .size = 1, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_ANALOG_LOCK_STATUS_CONTROL, .index = 17, .size = 1, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_SCANNING_MODE_CONTROL, .index = 0, .size = 1, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_AE_MODE_CONTROL, .index = 1, .size = 1, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RES | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_AE_PRIORITY_CONTROL, .index = 2, .size = 1, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_EXPOSURE_TIME_ABSOLUTE_CONTROL, .index = 3, .size = 4, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_EXPOSURE_TIME_RELATIVE_CONTROL, .index = 4, .size = 1, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE_CONTROL, .index = 5, .size = 2, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_FOCUS_RELATIVE_CONTROL, .index = 6, .size = 2, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MIN | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MAX | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RES | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_IRIS_ABSOLUTE_CONTROL, .index = 7, .size = 2, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_IRIS_RELATIVE_CONTROL, .index = 8, .size = 1, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_ZOOM_ABSOLUTE_CONTROL, .index = 9, .size = 2, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_ZOOM_RELATIVE_CONTROL, .index = 10, .size = 3, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MIN | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MAX | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RES | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_PANTILT_ABSOLUTE_CONTROL, .index = 11, .size = 8, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_PANTILT_RELATIVE_CONTROL, .index = 12, .size = 4, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_ROLL_ABSOLUTE_CONTROL, .index = 13, .size = 2, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_ROLL_RELATIVE_CONTROL, .index = 14, .size = 2, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MIN | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MAX | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RES | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_FOCUS_AUTO_CONTROL, .index = 17, .size = 1, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_PRIVACY_CONTROL, .index = 18, .size = 1, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_EXT_GPIO_CONTROLLER, .selector = UVC_CT_PRIVACY_CONTROL, .index = 0, .size = 1, .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE, }, }; static const u32 uvc_control_classes[] = { V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS, V4L2_CID_USER_CLASS, }; static const int exposure_auto_mapping[] = { 2, 1, 4, 8 }; /* * This function translates the V4L2 menu index @idx, as exposed to userspace as * the V4L2 control value, to the corresponding UVC control value used by the * device. The custom menu_mapping in the control @mapping is used when * available, otherwise the function assumes that the V4L2 and UVC values are * identical. * * For controls of type UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BITMASK, the UVC control value is * expressed as a bitmask and is thus guaranteed to have a single bit set. * * The function returns -EINVAL if the V4L2 menu index @idx isn't valid for the * control, which includes all controls whose type isn't UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_ENUM * or UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BITMASK. */ static int uvc_mapping_get_menu_value(const struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping, u32 idx) { if (!test_bit(idx, &mapping->menu_mask)) return -EINVAL; if (mapping->menu_mapping) return mapping->menu_mapping[idx]; return idx; } static const char * uvc_mapping_get_menu_name(const struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping, u32 idx) { if (!test_bit(idx, &mapping->menu_mask)) return NULL; if (mapping->menu_names) return mapping->menu_names[idx]; return v4l2_ctrl_get_menu(mapping->id)[idx]; } static s32 uvc_ctrl_get_zoom(struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping, u8 query, const u8 *data) { s8 zoom = (s8)data[0]; switch (query) { case UVC_GET_CUR: return (zoom == 0) ? 0 : (zoom > 0 ? data[2] : -data[2]); case UVC_GET_MIN: case UVC_GET_MAX: case UVC_GET_RES: case UVC_GET_DEF: default: return data[2]; } } static void uvc_ctrl_set_zoom(struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping, s32 value, u8 *data) { data[0] = value == 0 ? 0 : (value > 0) ? 1 : 0xff; data[2] = min((int)abs(value), 0xff); } static s32 uvc_ctrl_get_rel_speed(struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping, u8 query, const u8 *data) { unsigned int first = mapping->offset / 8; s8 rel = (s8)data[first]; switch (query) { case UVC_GET_CUR: return (rel == 0) ? 0 : (rel > 0 ? data[first+1] : -data[first+1]); case UVC_GET_MIN: return -data[first+1]; case UVC_GET_MAX: case UVC_GET_RES: case UVC_GET_DEF: default: return data[first+1]; } } static void uvc_ctrl_set_rel_speed(struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping, s32 value, u8 *data) { unsigned int first = mapping->offset / 8; data[first] = value == 0 ? 0 : (value > 0) ? 1 : 0xff; data[first+1] = min_t(int, abs(value), 0xff); } static const struct uvc_control_mapping uvc_ctrl_power_line_mapping_limited = { .id = V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_CONTROL, .size = 2, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_ENUM, .menu_mask = GENMASK(V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_60HZ, V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_50HZ), }; static const struct uvc_control_mapping uvc_ctrl_power_line_mapping_uvc11 = { .id = V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_CONTROL, .size = 2, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_ENUM, .menu_mask = GENMASK(V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_60HZ, V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_DISABLED), }; static const struct uvc_control_mapping uvc_ctrl_power_line_mapping_uvc15 = { .id = V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_CONTROL, .size = 2, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_ENUM, .menu_mask = GENMASK(V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_AUTO, V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_DISABLED), }; static const struct uvc_control_mapping *uvc_ctrl_filter_plf_mapping( struct uvc_video_chain *chain, struct uvc_control *ctrl) { const struct uvc_control_mapping *out_mapping = &uvc_ctrl_power_line_mapping_uvc11; u8 *buf __free(kfree) = NULL; u8 init_val; int ret; buf = kmalloc(sizeof(*buf), GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) return NULL; /* Save the current PLF value, so we can restore it. */ ret = uvc_query_ctrl(chain->dev, UVC_GET_CUR, ctrl->entity->id, chain->dev->intfnum, ctrl->info.selector, buf, sizeof(*buf)); /* If we cannot read the control skip it. */ if (ret) return NULL; init_val = *buf; /* If PLF value cannot be set to off, it is limited. */ *buf = V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_DISABLED; ret = uvc_query_ctrl(chain->dev, UVC_SET_CUR, ctrl->entity->id, chain->dev->intfnum, ctrl->info.selector, buf, sizeof(*buf)); if (ret) return &uvc_ctrl_power_line_mapping_limited; /* UVC 1.1 does not define auto, we can exit. */ if (chain->dev->uvc_version < 0x150) goto end; /* Check if the device supports auto. */ *buf = V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_AUTO; ret = uvc_query_ctrl(chain->dev, UVC_SET_CUR, ctrl->entity->id, chain->dev->intfnum, ctrl->info.selector, buf, sizeof(*buf)); if (!ret) out_mapping = &uvc_ctrl_power_line_mapping_uvc15; end: /* Restore initial value and add mapping. */ *buf = init_val; uvc_query_ctrl(chain->dev, UVC_SET_CUR, ctrl->entity->id, chain->dev->intfnum, ctrl->info.selector, buf, sizeof(*buf)); return out_mapping; } static const struct uvc_control_mapping uvc_ctrl_mappings[] = { { .id = V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_BRIGHTNESS_CONTROL, .size = 16, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_SIGNED, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_CONTRAST_CONTROL, .size = 16, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_HUE, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_HUE_CONTROL, .size = 16, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_SIGNED, .master_id = V4L2_CID_HUE_AUTO, .master_manual = 0, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_SATURATION, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_SATURATION_CONTROL, .size = 16, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_SHARPNESS_CONTROL, .size = 16, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_GAMMA, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_GAMMA_CONTROL, .size = 16, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_BACKLIGHT_COMPENSATION, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_BACKLIGHT_COMPENSATION_CONTROL, .size = 16, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_GAIN, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_GAIN_CONTROL, .size = 16, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_HUE_AUTO, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_HUE_AUTO_CONTROL, .size = 1, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN, .slave_ids = { V4L2_CID_HUE, }, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_AE_MODE_CONTROL, .size = 4, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BITMASK, .menu_mapping = exposure_auto_mapping, .menu_mask = GENMASK(V4L2_EXPOSURE_APERTURE_PRIORITY, V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO), .slave_ids = { V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_ABSOLUTE, }, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO_PRIORITY, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_AE_PRIORITY_CONTROL, .size = 1, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_ABSOLUTE, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_EXPOSURE_TIME_ABSOLUTE_CONTROL, .size = 32, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED, .master_id = V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO, .master_manual = V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE_AUTO_CONTROL, .size = 1, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN, .slave_ids = { V4L2_CID_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE, }, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE_CONTROL, .size = 16, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED, .master_id = V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE, .master_manual = 0, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_WHITE_BALANCE_COMPONENT_AUTO_CONTROL, .size = 1, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN, .slave_ids = { V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE, V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE }, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_WHITE_BALANCE_COMPONENT_CONTROL, .size = 16, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_SIGNED, .master_id = V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE, .master_manual = 0, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_WHITE_BALANCE_COMPONENT_CONTROL, .size = 16, .offset = 16, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_SIGNED, .master_id = V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE, .master_manual = 0, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE_CONTROL, .size = 16, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED, .master_id = V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AUTO, .master_manual = 0, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AUTO, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_FOCUS_AUTO_CONTROL, .size = 1, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN, .slave_ids = { V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE, }, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_IRIS_ABSOLUTE, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_IRIS_ABSOLUTE_CONTROL, .size = 16, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_IRIS_RELATIVE, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_IRIS_RELATIVE_CONTROL, .size = 8, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_SIGNED, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_ZOOM_ABSOLUTE, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_ZOOM_ABSOLUTE_CONTROL, .size = 16, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_ZOOM_CONTINUOUS, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_ZOOM_RELATIVE_CONTROL, .size = 0, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_SIGNED, .get = uvc_ctrl_get_zoom, .set = uvc_ctrl_set_zoom, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_PAN_ABSOLUTE, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_PANTILT_ABSOLUTE_CONTROL, .size = 32, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_SIGNED, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_TILT_ABSOLUTE, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_PANTILT_ABSOLUTE_CONTROL, .size = 32, .offset = 32, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_SIGNED, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_PAN_SPEED, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_PANTILT_RELATIVE_CONTROL, .size = 16, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_SIGNED, .get = uvc_ctrl_get_rel_speed, .set = uvc_ctrl_set_rel_speed, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_TILT_SPEED, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_PANTILT_RELATIVE_CONTROL, .size = 16, .offset = 16, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_SIGNED, .get = uvc_ctrl_get_rel_speed, .set = uvc_ctrl_set_rel_speed, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_PRIVACY, .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA, .selector = UVC_CT_PRIVACY_CONTROL, .size = 1, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_PRIVACY, .entity = UVC_GUID_EXT_GPIO_CONTROLLER, .selector = UVC_CT_PRIVACY_CONTROL, .size = 1, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN, }, { .entity = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING, .selector = UVC_PU_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_CONTROL, .filter_mapping = uvc_ctrl_filter_plf_mapping, }, }; /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ * Utility functions */ static inline u8 *uvc_ctrl_data(struct uvc_control *ctrl, int id) { return ctrl->uvc_data + id * ctrl->info.size; } static inline int uvc_test_bit(const u8 *data, int bit) { return (data[bit >> 3] >> (bit & 7)) & 1; } static inline void uvc_clear_bit(u8 *data, int bit) { data[bit >> 3] &= ~(1 << (bit & 7)); } /* * Extract the bit string specified by mapping->offset and mapping->size * from the little-endian data stored at 'data' and return the result as * a signed 32bit integer. Sign extension will be performed if the mapping * references a signed data type. */ static s32 uvc_get_le_value(struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping, u8 query, const u8 *data) { int bits = mapping->size; int offset = mapping->offset; s32 value = 0; u8 mask; data += offset / 8; offset &= 7; mask = ((1LL << bits) - 1) << offset; while (1) { u8 byte = *data & mask; value |= offset > 0 ? (byte >> offset) : (byte << (-offset)); bits -= 8 - max(offset, 0); if (bits <= 0) break; offset -= 8; mask = (1 << bits) - 1; data++; } /* Sign-extend the value if needed. */ if (mapping->data_type == UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_SIGNED) value |= -(value & (1 << (mapping->size - 1))); return value; } /* * Set the bit string specified by mapping->offset and mapping->size * in the little-endian data stored at 'data' to the value 'value'. */ static void uvc_set_le_value(struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping, s32 value, u8 *data) { int bits = mapping->size; int offset = mapping->offset; u8 mask; /* * According to the v4l2 spec, writing any value to a button control * should result in the action belonging to the button control being * triggered. UVC devices however want to see a 1 written -> override * value. */ if (mapping->v4l2_type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON) value = -1; data += offset / 8; offset &= 7; for (; bits > 0; data++) { mask = ((1LL << bits) - 1) << offset; *data = (*data & ~mask) | ((value << offset) & mask); value >>= offset ? offset : 8; bits -= 8 - offset; offset = 0; } } /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ * Terminal and unit management */ static int uvc_entity_match_guid(const struct uvc_entity *entity, const u8 guid[16]) { return memcmp(entity->guid, guid, sizeof(entity->guid)) == 0; } /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ * UVC Controls */ static void __uvc_find_control(struct uvc_entity *entity, u32 v4l2_id, struct uvc_control_mapping **mapping, struct uvc_control **control, int next) { struct uvc_control *ctrl; struct uvc_control_mapping *map; unsigned int i; if (entity == NULL) return; for (i = 0; i < entity->ncontrols; ++i) { ctrl = &entity->controls[i]; if (!ctrl->initialized) continue; list_for_each_entry(map, &ctrl->info.mappings, list) { if ((map->id == v4l2_id) && !next) { *control = ctrl; *mapping = map; return; } if ((*mapping == NULL || (*mapping)->id > map->id) && (map->id > v4l2_id) && next) { *control = ctrl; *mapping = map; } } } } static struct uvc_control *uvc_find_control(struct uvc_video_chain *chain, u32 v4l2_id, struct uvc_control_mapping **mapping) { struct uvc_control *ctrl = NULL; struct uvc_entity *entity; int next = v4l2_id & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL; *mapping = NULL; /* Mask the query flags. */ v4l2_id &= V4L2_CTRL_ID_MASK; /* Find the control. */ list_for_each_entry(entity, &chain->entities, chain) { __uvc_find_control(entity, v4l2_id, mapping, &ctrl, next); if (ctrl && !next) return ctrl; } if (ctrl == NULL && !next) uvc_dbg(chain->dev, CONTROL, "Control 0x%08x not found\n", v4l2_id); return ctrl; } static int uvc_ctrl_populate_cache(struct uvc_video_chain *chain, struct uvc_control *ctrl) { int ret; if (ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF) { ret = uvc_query_ctrl(chain->dev, UVC_GET_DEF, ctrl->entity->id, chain->dev->intfnum, ctrl->info.selector, uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_DEF), ctrl->info.size); if (ret < 0) return ret; } if (ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MIN) { ret = uvc_query_ctrl(chain->dev, UVC_GET_MIN, ctrl->entity->id, chain->dev->intfnum, ctrl->info.selector, uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_MIN), ctrl->info.size); if (ret < 0) return ret; } if (ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MAX) { ret = uvc_query_ctrl(chain->dev, UVC_GET_MAX, ctrl->entity->id, chain->dev->intfnum, ctrl->info.selector, uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_MAX), ctrl->info.size); if (ret < 0) return ret; } if (ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RES) { ret = uvc_query_ctrl(chain->dev, UVC_GET_RES, ctrl->entity->id, chain->dev->intfnum, ctrl->info.selector, uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_RES), ctrl->info.size); if (ret < 0) { if (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(ctrl->entity) != UVC_VC_EXTENSION_UNIT) return ret; /* * GET_RES is mandatory for XU controls, but some * cameras still choke on it. Ignore errors and set the * resolution value to zero. */ uvc_warn_once(chain->dev, UVC_WARN_XU_GET_RES, "UVC non compliance - GET_RES failed on " "an XU control. Enabling workaround.\n"); memset(uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_RES), 0, ctrl->info.size); } } ctrl->cached = 1; return 0; } static s32 __uvc_ctrl_get_value(struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping, const u8 *data) { s32 value = mapping->get(mapping, UVC_GET_CUR, data); if (mapping->v4l2_type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; BIT(i) <= mapping->menu_mask; ++i) { u32 menu_value; if (!test_bit(i, &mapping->menu_mask)) continue; menu_value = uvc_mapping_get_menu_value(mapping, i); if (menu_value == value) { value = i; break; } } } return value; } static int __uvc_ctrl_load_cur(struct uvc_video_chain *chain, struct uvc_control *ctrl) { u8 *data; int ret; if (ctrl->loaded) return 0; data = uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_CURRENT); if ((ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR) == 0) { memset(data, 0, ctrl->info.size); ctrl->loaded = 1; return 0; } if (ctrl->entity->get_cur) ret = ctrl->entity->get_cur(chain->dev, ctrl->entity, ctrl->info.selector, data, ctrl->info.size); else ret = uvc_query_ctrl(chain->dev, UVC_GET_CUR, ctrl->entity->id, chain->dev->intfnum, ctrl->info.selector, data, ctrl->info.size); if (ret < 0) return ret; ctrl->loaded = 1; return ret; } static int __uvc_ctrl_get(struct uvc_video_chain *chain, struct uvc_control *ctrl, struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping, s32 *value) { int ret; if ((ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR) == 0) return -EACCES; ret = __uvc_ctrl_load_cur(chain, ctrl); if (ret < 0) return ret; *value = __uvc_ctrl_get_value(mapping, uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_CURRENT)); return 0; } static int __uvc_query_v4l2_class(struct uvc_video_chain *chain, u32 req_id, u32 found_id) { bool find_next = req_id & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL; unsigned int i; req_id &= V4L2_CTRL_ID_MASK; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(uvc_control_classes); i++) { if (!(chain->ctrl_class_bitmap & BIT(i))) continue; if (!find_next) { if (uvc_control_classes[i] == req_id) return i; continue; } if (uvc_control_classes[i] > req_id && uvc_control_classes[i] < found_id) return i; } return -ENODEV; } static int uvc_query_v4l2_class(struct uvc_video_chain *chain, u32 req_id, u32 found_id, struct v4l2_queryctrl *v4l2_ctrl) { int idx; idx = __uvc_query_v4l2_class(chain, req_id, found_id); if (idx < 0) return -ENODEV; memset(v4l2_ctrl, 0, sizeof(*v4l2_ctrl)); v4l2_ctrl->id = uvc_control_classes[idx]; strscpy(v4l2_ctrl->name, v4l2_ctrl_get_name(v4l2_ctrl->id), sizeof(v4l2_ctrl->name)); v4l2_ctrl->type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS; v4l2_ctrl->flags = V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY | V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY; return 0; } /* * Check if control @v4l2_id can be accessed by the given control @ioctl * (VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS, VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS or VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS). * * For set operations on slave controls, check if the master's value is set to * manual, either in the others controls set in the same ioctl call, or from * the master's current value. This catches VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS calls that set * both the master and slave control, such as for instance setting * auto_exposure=1, exposure_time_absolute=251. */ int uvc_ctrl_is_accessible(struct uvc_video_chain *chain, u32 v4l2_id, const struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls, unsigned long ioctl) { struct uvc_control_mapping *master_map = NULL; struct uvc_control *master_ctrl = NULL; struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping; struct uvc_control *ctrl; bool read = ioctl == VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS; s32 val; int ret; int i; if (__uvc_query_v4l2_class(chain, v4l2_id, 0) >= 0) return -EACCES; ctrl = uvc_find_control(chain, v4l2_id, &mapping); if (!ctrl) return -EINVAL; if (!(ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR) && read) return -EACCES; if (!(ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR) && !read) return -EACCES; if (ioctl != VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS || !mapping->master_id) return 0; /* * Iterate backwards in cases where the master control is accessed * multiple times in the same ioctl. We want the last value. */ for (i = ctrls->count - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if (ctrls->controls[i].id == mapping->master_id) return ctrls->controls[i].value == mapping->master_manual ? 0 : -EACCES; } __uvc_find_control(ctrl->entity, mapping->master_id, &master_map, &master_ctrl, 0); if (!master_ctrl || !(master_ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR)) return 0; ret = __uvc_ctrl_get(chain, master_ctrl, master_map, &val); if (ret >= 0 && val != mapping->master_manual) return -EACCES; return 0; } static const char *uvc_map_get_name(const struct uvc_control_mapping *map) { const char *name; if (map->name) return map->name; name = v4l2_ctrl_get_name(map->id); if (name) return name; return "Unknown Control"; } static u32 uvc_get_ctrl_bitmap(struct uvc_control *ctrl, struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping) { /* * Some controls, like CT_AE_MODE_CONTROL, use GET_RES to represent * the number of bits supported. Those controls do not list GET_MAX * as supported. */ if (ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RES) return mapping->get(mapping, UVC_GET_RES, uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_RES)); if (ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MAX) return mapping->get(mapping, UVC_GET_MAX, uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_MAX)); return ~0; } static int __uvc_query_v4l2_ctrl(struct uvc_video_chain *chain, struct uvc_control *ctrl, struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping, struct v4l2_queryctrl *v4l2_ctrl) { struct uvc_control_mapping *master_map = NULL; struct uvc_control *master_ctrl = NULL; unsigned int i; memset(v4l2_ctrl, 0, sizeof(*v4l2_ctrl)); v4l2_ctrl->id = mapping->id; v4l2_ctrl->type = mapping->v4l2_type; strscpy(v4l2_ctrl->name, uvc_map_get_name(mapping), sizeof(v4l2_ctrl->name)); v4l2_ctrl->flags = 0; if (!(ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR)) v4l2_ctrl->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY; if (!(ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR)) v4l2_ctrl->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY; if (mapping->master_id) __uvc_find_control(ctrl->entity, mapping->master_id, &master_map, &master_ctrl, 0); if (master_ctrl && (master_ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR)) { s32 val; int ret = __uvc_ctrl_get(chain, master_ctrl, master_map, &val); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (val != mapping->master_manual) v4l2_ctrl->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE; } if (!ctrl->cached) { int ret = uvc_ctrl_populate_cache(chain, ctrl); if (ret < 0) return ret; } if (ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF) { v4l2_ctrl->default_value = mapping->get(mapping, UVC_GET_DEF, uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_DEF)); } switch (mapping->v4l2_type) { case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU: v4l2_ctrl->minimum = ffs(mapping->menu_mask) - 1; v4l2_ctrl->maximum = fls(mapping->menu_mask) - 1; v4l2_ctrl->step = 1; for (i = 0; BIT(i) <= mapping->menu_mask; ++i) { u32 menu_value; if (!test_bit(i, &mapping->menu_mask)) continue; menu_value = uvc_mapping_get_menu_value(mapping, i); if (menu_value == v4l2_ctrl->default_value) { v4l2_ctrl->default_value = i; break; } } return 0; case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN: v4l2_ctrl->minimum = 0; v4l2_ctrl->maximum = 1; v4l2_ctrl->step = 1; return 0; case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON: v4l2_ctrl->minimum = 0; v4l2_ctrl->maximum = 0; v4l2_ctrl->step = 0; return 0; case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK: v4l2_ctrl->minimum = 0; v4l2_ctrl->maximum = uvc_get_ctrl_bitmap(ctrl, mapping); v4l2_ctrl->step = 0; return 0; default: break; } if (ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MIN) v4l2_ctrl->minimum = mapping->get(mapping, UVC_GET_MIN, uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_MIN)); if (ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MAX) v4l2_ctrl->maximum = mapping->get(mapping, UVC_GET_MAX, uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_MAX)); if (ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RES) v4l2_ctrl->step = mapping->get(mapping, UVC_GET_RES, uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_RES)); return 0; } int uvc_query_v4l2_ctrl(struct uvc_video_chain *chain, struct v4l2_queryctrl *v4l2_ctrl) { struct uvc_control *ctrl; struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping; int ret; ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&chain->ctrl_mutex); if (ret < 0) return -ERESTARTSYS; /* Check if the ctrl is a know class */ if (!(v4l2_ctrl->id & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL)) { ret = uvc_query_v4l2_class(chain, v4l2_ctrl->id, 0, v4l2_ctrl); if (!ret) goto done; } ctrl = uvc_find_control(chain, v4l2_ctrl->id, &mapping); if (ctrl == NULL) { ret = -EINVAL; goto done; } /* * If we're enumerating control with V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL, check if * a class should be inserted between the previous control and the one * we have just found. */ if (v4l2_ctrl->id & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL) { ret = uvc_query_v4l2_class(chain, v4l2_ctrl->id, mapping->id, v4l2_ctrl); if (!ret) goto done; } ret = __uvc_query_v4l2_ctrl(chain, ctrl, mapping, v4l2_ctrl); done: mutex_unlock(&chain->ctrl_mutex); return ret; } /* * Mapping V4L2 controls to UVC controls can be straightforward if done well. * Most of the UVC controls exist in V4L2, and can be mapped directly. Some * must be grouped (for instance the Red Balance, Blue Balance and Do White * Balance V4L2 controls use the White Balance Component UVC control) or * otherwise translated. The approach we take here is to use a translation * table for the controls that can be mapped directly, and handle the others * manually. */ int uvc_query_v4l2_menu(struct uvc_video_chain *chain, struct v4l2_querymenu *query_menu) { struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping; struct uvc_control *ctrl; u32 index = query_menu->index; u32 id = query_menu->id; const char *name; int ret; memset(query_menu, 0, sizeof(*query_menu)); query_menu->id = id; query_menu->index = index; if (index >= BITS_PER_TYPE(mapping->menu_mask)) return -EINVAL; ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&chain->ctrl_mutex); if (ret < 0) return -ERESTARTSYS; ctrl = uvc_find_control(chain, query_menu->id, &mapping); if (ctrl == NULL || mapping->v4l2_type != V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU) { ret = -EINVAL; goto done; } if (!test_bit(query_menu->index, &mapping->menu_mask)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto done; } if (mapping->data_type == UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BITMASK) { int mask; if (!ctrl->cached) { ret = uvc_ctrl_populate_cache(chain, ctrl); if (ret < 0) goto done; } mask = uvc_mapping_get_menu_value(mapping, query_menu->index); if (mask < 0) { ret = mask; goto done; } if (!(uvc_get_ctrl_bitmap(ctrl, mapping) & mask)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto done; } } name = uvc_mapping_get_menu_name(mapping, query_menu->index); if (!name) { ret = -EINVAL; goto done; } strscpy(query_menu->name, name, sizeof(query_menu->name)); done: mutex_unlock(&chain->ctrl_mutex); return ret; } /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Ctrl event handling */ static void uvc_ctrl_fill_event(struct uvc_video_chain *chain, struct v4l2_event *ev, struct uvc_control *ctrl, struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping, s32 value, u32 changes) { struct v4l2_queryctrl v4l2_ctrl; __uvc_query_v4l2_ctrl(chain, ctrl, mapping, &v4l2_ctrl); memset(ev, 0, sizeof(*ev)); ev->type = V4L2_EVENT_CTRL; ev->id = v4l2_ctrl.id; ev->u.ctrl.value = value; ev->u.ctrl.changes = changes; ev->u.ctrl.type = v4l2_ctrl.type; ev->u.ctrl.flags = v4l2_ctrl.flags; ev->u.ctrl.minimum = v4l2_ctrl.minimum; ev->u.ctrl.maximum = v4l2_ctrl.maximum; ev->u.ctrl.step = v4l2_ctrl.step; ev->u.ctrl.default_value = v4l2_ctrl.default_value; } /* * Send control change events to all subscribers for the @ctrl control. By * default the subscriber that generated the event, as identified by @handle, * is not notified unless it has set the V4L2_EVENT_SUB_FL_ALLOW_FEEDBACK flag. * @handle can be NULL for asynchronous events related to auto-update controls, * in which case all subscribers are notified. */ static void uvc_ctrl_send_event(struct uvc_video_chain *chain, struct uvc_fh *handle, struct uvc_control *ctrl, struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping, s32 value, u32 changes) { struct v4l2_fh *originator = handle ? &handle->vfh : NULL; struct v4l2_subscribed_event *sev; struct v4l2_event ev; if (list_empty(&mapping->ev_subs)) return; uvc_ctrl_fill_event(chain, &ev, ctrl, mapping, value, changes); list_for_each_entry(sev, &mapping->ev_subs, node) { if (sev->fh != originator || (sev->flags & V4L2_EVENT_SUB_FL_ALLOW_FEEDBACK) || (changes & V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_FLAGS)) v4l2_event_queue_fh(sev->fh, &ev); } } /* * Send control change events for the slave of the @master control identified * by the V4L2 ID @slave_id. The @handle identifies the event subscriber that * generated the event and may be NULL for auto-update events. */ static void uvc_ctrl_send_slave_event(struct uvc_video_chain *chain, struct uvc_fh *handle, struct uvc_control *master, u32 slave_id) { struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping = NULL; struct uvc_control *ctrl = NULL; u32 changes = V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_FLAGS; s32 val = 0; __uvc_find_control(master->entity, slave_id, &mapping, &ctrl, 0); if (ctrl == NULL) return; if (__uvc_ctrl_get(chain, ctrl, mapping, &val) == 0) changes |= V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_VALUE; uvc_ctrl_send_event(chain, handle, ctrl, mapping, val, changes); } static void uvc_ctrl_set_handle(struct uvc_fh *handle, struct uvc_control *ctrl, struct uvc_fh *new_handle) { lockdep_assert_held(&handle->chain->ctrl_mutex); if (new_handle) { if (ctrl->handle) dev_warn_ratelimited(&handle->stream->dev->udev->dev, "UVC non compliance: Setting an async control with a pending operation."); if (new_handle == ctrl->handle) return; if (ctrl->handle) { WARN_ON(!ctrl->handle->pending_async_ctrls); if (ctrl->handle->pending_async_ctrls) ctrl->handle->pending_async_ctrls--; } ctrl->handle = new_handle; handle->pending_async_ctrls++; return; } /* Cannot clear the handle for a control not owned by us.*/ if (WARN_ON(ctrl->handle != handle)) return; ctrl->handle = NULL; if (WARN_ON(!handle->pending_async_ctrls)) return; handle->pending_async_ctrls--; } void uvc_ctrl_status_event(struct uvc_video_chain *chain, struct uvc_control *ctrl, const u8 *data) { struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping; struct uvc_fh *handle; unsigned int i; mutex_lock(&chain->ctrl_mutex); /* Flush the control cache, the data might have changed. */ ctrl->loaded = 0; handle = ctrl->handle; if (handle) uvc_ctrl_set_handle(handle, ctrl, NULL); list_for_each_entry(mapping, &ctrl->info.mappings, list) { s32 value = __uvc_ctrl_get_value(mapping, data); /* * handle may be NULL here if the device sends auto-update * events without a prior related control set from userspace. */ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mapping->slave_ids); ++i) { if (!mapping->slave_ids[i]) break; uvc_ctrl_send_slave_event(chain, handle, ctrl, mapping->slave_ids[i]); } uvc_ctrl_send_event(chain, handle, ctrl, mapping, value, V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_VALUE); } mutex_unlock(&chain->ctrl_mutex); } static void uvc_ctrl_status_event_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct uvc_device *dev = container_of(work, struct uvc_device, async_ctrl.work); struct uvc_ctrl_work *w = &dev->async_ctrl; int ret; uvc_ctrl_status_event(w->chain, w->ctrl, w->data); /* The barrier is needed to synchronize with uvc_status_stop(). */ if (smp_load_acquire(&dev->flush_status)) return; /* Resubmit the URB. */ w->urb->interval = dev->int_ep->desc.bInterval; ret = usb_submit_urb(w->urb, GFP_KERNEL); if (ret < 0) dev_err(&dev->udev->dev, "Failed to resubmit status URB (%d).\n", ret); } bool uvc_ctrl_status_event_async(struct urb *urb, struct uvc_video_chain *chain, struct uvc_control *ctrl, const u8 *data) { struct uvc_device *dev = chain->dev; struct uvc_ctrl_work *w = &dev->async_ctrl; if (list_empty(&ctrl->info.mappings)) return false; w->data = data; w->urb = urb; w->chain = chain; w->ctrl = ctrl; schedule_work(&w->work); return true; } static bool uvc_ctrl_xctrls_has_control(const struct v4l2_ext_control *xctrls, unsigned int xctrls_count, u32 id) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < xctrls_count; ++i) { if (xctrls[i].id == id) return true; } return false; } static void uvc_ctrl_send_events(struct uvc_fh *handle, const struct v4l2_ext_control *xctrls, unsigned int xctrls_count) { struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping; struct uvc_control *ctrl; unsigned int i; unsigned int j; for (i = 0; i < xctrls_count; ++i) { u32 changes = V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_VALUE; ctrl = uvc_find_control(handle->chain, xctrls[i].id, &mapping); if (ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_ASYNCHRONOUS) /* Notification will be sent from an Interrupt event. */ continue; for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(mapping->slave_ids); ++j) { u32 slave_id = mapping->slave_ids[j]; if (!slave_id) break; /* * We can skip sending an event for the slave if the * slave is being modified in the same transaction. */ if (uvc_ctrl_xctrls_has_control(xctrls, xctrls_count, slave_id)) continue; uvc_ctrl_send_slave_event(handle->chain, handle, ctrl, slave_id); } /* * If the master is being modified in the same transaction * flags may change too. */ if (mapping->master_id && uvc_ctrl_xctrls_has_control(xctrls, xctrls_count, mapping->master_id)) changes |= V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_FLAGS; uvc_ctrl_send_event(handle->chain, handle, ctrl, mapping, xctrls[i].value, changes); } } static int uvc_ctrl_add_event(struct v4l2_subscribed_event *sev, unsigned elems) { struct uvc_fh *handle = container_of(sev->fh, struct uvc_fh, vfh); struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping; struct uvc_control *ctrl; int ret; ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&handle->chain->ctrl_mutex); if (ret < 0) return -ERESTARTSYS; if (__uvc_query_v4l2_class(handle->chain, sev->id, 0) >= 0) { ret = 0; goto done; } ctrl = uvc_find_control(handle->chain, sev->id, &mapping); if (ctrl == NULL) { ret = -EINVAL; goto done; } list_add_tail(&sev->node, &mapping->ev_subs); if (sev->flags & V4L2_EVENT_SUB_FL_SEND_INITIAL) { struct v4l2_event ev; u32 changes = V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_FLAGS; s32 val = 0; if (__uvc_ctrl_get(handle->chain, ctrl, mapping, &val) == 0) changes |= V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_VALUE; uvc_ctrl_fill_event(handle->chain, &ev, ctrl, mapping, val, changes); /* * Mark the queue as active, allowing this initial event to be * accepted. */ sev->elems = elems; v4l2_event_queue_fh(sev->fh, &ev); } done: mutex_unlock(&handle->chain->ctrl_mutex); return ret; } static void uvc_ctrl_del_event(struct v4l2_subscribed_event *sev) { struct uvc_fh *handle = container_of(sev->fh, struct uvc_fh, vfh); mutex_lock(&handle->chain->ctrl_mutex); if (__uvc_query_v4l2_class(handle->chain, sev->id, 0) >= 0) goto done; list_del(&sev->node); done: mutex_unlock(&handle->chain->ctrl_mutex); } const struct v4l2_subscribed_event_ops uvc_ctrl_sub_ev_ops = { .add = uvc_ctrl_add_event, .del = uvc_ctrl_del_event, .replace = v4l2_ctrl_replace, .merge = v4l2_ctrl_merge, }; /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Control transactions * * To make extended set operations as atomic as the hardware allows, controls * are handled using begin/commit/rollback operations. * * At the beginning of a set request, uvc_ctrl_begin should be called to * initialize the request. This function acquires the control lock. * * When setting a control, the new value is stored in the control data field * at position UVC_CTRL_DATA_CURRENT. The control is then marked as dirty for * later processing. If the UVC and V4L2 control sizes differ, the current * value is loaded from the hardware before storing the new value in the data * field. * * After processing all controls in the transaction, uvc_ctrl_commit or * uvc_ctrl_rollback must be called to apply the pending changes to the * hardware or revert them. When applying changes, all controls marked as * dirty will be modified in the UVC device, and the dirty flag will be * cleared. When reverting controls, the control data field * UVC_CTRL_DATA_CURRENT is reverted to its previous value * (UVC_CTRL_DATA_BACKUP) for all dirty controls. Both functions release the * control lock. */ int uvc_ctrl_begin(struct uvc_video_chain *chain) { return mutex_lock_interruptible(&chain->ctrl_mutex) ? -ERESTARTSYS : 0; } static int uvc_ctrl_commit_entity(struct uvc_device *dev, struct uvc_fh *handle, struct uvc_entity *entity, int rollback, struct uvc_control **err_ctrl) { struct uvc_control *ctrl; unsigned int i; int ret; if (entity == NULL) return 0; for (i = 0; i < entity->ncontrols; ++i) { ctrl = &entity->controls[i]; if (!ctrl->initialized) continue; /* * Reset the loaded flag for auto-update controls that were * marked as loaded in uvc_ctrl_get/uvc_ctrl_set to prevent * uvc_ctrl_get from using the cached value, and for write-only * controls to prevent uvc_ctrl_set from setting bits not * explicitly set by the user. */ if (ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE || !(ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR)) ctrl->loaded = 0; if (!ctrl->dirty) continue; if (!rollback) ret = uvc_query_ctrl(dev, UVC_SET_CUR, ctrl->entity->id, dev->intfnum, ctrl->info.selector, uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_CURRENT), ctrl->info.size); else ret = 0; if (rollback || ret < 0) memcpy(uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_CURRENT), uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_BACKUP), ctrl->info.size); ctrl->dirty = 0; if (ret < 0) { if (err_ctrl) *err_ctrl = ctrl; return ret; } if (!rollback && handle && ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_ASYNCHRONOUS) uvc_ctrl_set_handle(handle, ctrl, handle); } return 0; } static int uvc_ctrl_find_ctrl_idx(struct uvc_entity *entity, struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls, struct uvc_control *uvc_control) { struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping = NULL; struct uvc_control *ctrl_found = NULL; unsigned int i; if (!entity) return ctrls->count; for (i = 0; i < ctrls->count; i++) { __uvc_find_control(entity, ctrls->controls[i].id, &mapping, &ctrl_found, 0); if (uvc_control == ctrl_found) return i; } return ctrls->count; } int __uvc_ctrl_commit(struct uvc_fh *handle, int rollback, struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls) { struct uvc_video_chain *chain = handle->chain; struct uvc_control *err_ctrl; struct uvc_entity *entity; int ret = 0; /* Find the control. */ list_for_each_entry(entity, &chain->entities, chain) { ret = uvc_ctrl_commit_entity(chain->dev, handle, entity, rollback, &err_ctrl); if (ret < 0) { if (ctrls) ctrls->error_idx = uvc_ctrl_find_ctrl_idx(entity, ctrls, err_ctrl); goto done; } } if (!rollback) uvc_ctrl_send_events(handle, ctrls->controls, ctrls->count); done: mutex_unlock(&chain->ctrl_mutex); return ret; } int uvc_ctrl_get(struct uvc_video_chain *chain, struct v4l2_ext_control *xctrl) { struct uvc_control *ctrl; struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping; if (__uvc_query_v4l2_class(chain, xctrl->id, 0) >= 0) return -EACCES; ctrl = uvc_find_control(chain, xctrl->id, &mapping); if (ctrl == NULL) return -EINVAL; return __uvc_ctrl_get(chain, ctrl, mapping, &xctrl->value); } int uvc_ctrl_set(struct uvc_fh *handle, struct v4l2_ext_control *xctrl) { struct uvc_video_chain *chain = handle->chain; struct uvc_control *ctrl; struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping; s32 value; u32 step; s32 min; s32 max; int ret; lockdep_assert_held(&chain->ctrl_mutex); if (__uvc_query_v4l2_class(chain, xctrl->id, 0) >= 0) return -EACCES; ctrl = uvc_find_control(chain, xctrl->id, &mapping); if (ctrl == NULL) return -EINVAL; if (!(ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR)) return -EACCES; /* Clamp out of range values. */ switch (mapping->v4l2_type) { case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER: if (!ctrl->cached) { ret = uvc_ctrl_populate_cache(chain, ctrl); if (ret < 0) return ret; } min = mapping->get(mapping, UVC_GET_MIN, uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_MIN)); max = mapping->get(mapping, UVC_GET_MAX, uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_MAX)); step = mapping->get(mapping, UVC_GET_RES, uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_RES)); if (step == 0) step = 1; xctrl->value = min + DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST((u32)(xctrl->value - min), step) * step; if (mapping->data_type == UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_SIGNED) xctrl->value = clamp(xctrl->value, min, max); else xctrl->value = clamp_t(u32, xctrl->value, min, max); value = xctrl->value; break; case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK: if (!ctrl->cached) { ret = uvc_ctrl_populate_cache(chain, ctrl); if (ret < 0) return ret; } xctrl->value &= uvc_get_ctrl_bitmap(ctrl, mapping); value = xctrl->value; break; case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN: xctrl->value = clamp(xctrl->value, 0, 1); value = xctrl->value; break; case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU: if (xctrl->value < (ffs(mapping->menu_mask) - 1) || xctrl->value > (fls(mapping->menu_mask) - 1)) return -ERANGE; if (!test_bit(xctrl->value, &mapping->menu_mask)) return -EINVAL; value = uvc_mapping_get_menu_value(mapping, xctrl->value); /* * Valid menu indices are reported by the GET_RES request for * UVC controls that support it. */ if (mapping->data_type == UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BITMASK) { if (!ctrl->cached) { ret = uvc_ctrl_populate_cache(chain, ctrl); if (ret < 0) return ret; } if (!(uvc_get_ctrl_bitmap(ctrl, mapping) & value)) return -EINVAL; } break; default: value = xctrl->value; break; } /* * If the mapping doesn't span the whole UVC control, the current value * needs to be loaded from the device to perform the read-modify-write * operation. */ if ((ctrl->info.size * 8) != mapping->size) { ret = __uvc_ctrl_load_cur(chain, ctrl); if (ret < 0) return ret; } /* Backup the current value in case we need to rollback later. */ if (!ctrl->dirty) { memcpy(uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_BACKUP), uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_CURRENT), ctrl->info.size); } mapping->set(mapping, value, uvc_ctrl_data(ctrl, UVC_CTRL_DATA_CURRENT)); ctrl->dirty = 1; ctrl->modified = 1; return 0; } /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Dynamic controls */ /* * Retrieve flags for a given control */ static int uvc_ctrl_get_flags(struct uvc_device *dev, const struct uvc_control *ctrl, struct uvc_control_info *info) { u8 *data; int ret; data = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL); if (data == NULL) return -ENOMEM; if (ctrl->entity->get_info) ret = ctrl->entity->get_info(dev, ctrl->entity, ctrl->info.selector, data); else ret = uvc_query_ctrl(dev, UVC_GET_INFO, ctrl->entity->id, dev->intfnum, info->selector, data, 1); if (!ret) { info->flags &= ~(UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_ASYNCHRONOUS); info->flags |= (data[0] & UVC_CONTROL_CAP_GET ? UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR : 0) | (data[0] & UVC_CONTROL_CAP_SET ? UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR : 0) | (data[0] & UVC_CONTROL_CAP_AUTOUPDATE ? UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE : 0) | (data[0] & UVC_CONTROL_CAP_ASYNCHRONOUS ? UVC_CTRL_FLAG_ASYNCHRONOUS : 0); } kfree(data); return ret; } static void uvc_ctrl_fixup_xu_info(struct uvc_device *dev, const struct uvc_control *ctrl, struct uvc_control_info *info) { struct uvc_ctrl_fixup { struct usb_device_id id; u8 entity; u8 selector; u8 flags; }; static const struct uvc_ctrl_fixup fixups[] = { { { USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x08c2) }, 9, 1, UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MIN | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MAX | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE }, { { USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x08cc) }, 9, 1, UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MIN | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MAX | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE }, { { USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x0994) }, 9, 1, UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MIN | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MAX | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE }, }; unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fixups); ++i) { if (!usb_match_one_id(dev->intf, &fixups[i].id)) continue; if (fixups[i].entity == ctrl->entity->id && fixups[i].selector == info->selector) { info->flags = fixups[i].flags; return; } } } /* * Query control information (size and flags) for XU controls. */ static int uvc_ctrl_fill_xu_info(struct uvc_device *dev, const struct uvc_control *ctrl, struct uvc_control_info *info) { u8 *data; int ret; data = kmalloc(2, GFP_KERNEL); if (data == NULL) return -ENOMEM; memcpy(info->entity, ctrl->entity->guid, sizeof(info->entity)); info->index = ctrl->index; info->selector = ctrl->index + 1; /* Query and verify the control length (GET_LEN) */ ret = uvc_query_ctrl(dev, UVC_GET_LEN, ctrl->entity->id, dev->intfnum, info->selector, data, 2); if (ret < 0) { uvc_dbg(dev, CONTROL, "GET_LEN failed on control %pUl/%u (%d)\n", info->entity, info->selector, ret); goto done; } info->size = le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)data); info->flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MIN | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MAX | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RES | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF; ret = uvc_ctrl_get_flags(dev, ctrl, info); if (ret < 0) { uvc_dbg(dev, CONTROL, "Failed to get flags for control %pUl/%u (%d)\n", info->entity, info->selector, ret); goto done; } uvc_ctrl_fixup_xu_info(dev, ctrl, info); uvc_dbg(dev, CONTROL, "XU control %pUl/%u queried: len %u, flags { get %u set %u auto %u }\n", info->entity, info->selector, info->size, (info->flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR) ? 1 : 0, (info->flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR) ? 1 : 0, (info->flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE) ? 1 : 0); done: kfree(data); return ret; } static int uvc_ctrl_add_info(struct uvc_device *dev, struct uvc_control *ctrl, const struct uvc_control_info *info); static int uvc_ctrl_init_xu_ctrl(struct uvc_device *dev, struct uvc_control *ctrl) { struct uvc_control_info info; int ret; if (ctrl->initialized) return 0; ret = uvc_ctrl_fill_xu_info(dev, ctrl, &info); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = uvc_ctrl_add_info(dev, ctrl, &info); if (ret < 0) uvc_dbg(dev, CONTROL, "Failed to initialize control %pUl/%u on device %s entity %u\n", info.entity, info.selector, dev->udev->devpath, ctrl->entity->id); return ret; } int uvc_xu_ctrl_query(struct uvc_video_chain *chain, struct uvc_xu_control_query *xqry) { struct uvc_entity *entity, *iter; struct uvc_control *ctrl; unsigned int i; bool found; u32 reqflags; u16 size; u8 *data = NULL; int ret; /* Find the extension unit. */ entity = NULL; list_for_each_entry(iter, &chain->entities, chain) { if (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(iter) == UVC_VC_EXTENSION_UNIT && iter->id == xqry->unit) { entity = iter; break; } } if (!entity) { uvc_dbg(chain->dev, CONTROL, "Extension unit %u not found\n", xqry->unit); return -ENOENT; } /* Find the control and perform delayed initialization if needed. */ found = false; for (i = 0; i < entity->ncontrols; ++i) { ctrl = &entity->controls[i]; if (ctrl->index == xqry->selector - 1) { found = true; break; } } if (!found) { uvc_dbg(chain->dev, CONTROL, "Control %pUl/%u not found\n", entity->guid, xqry->selector); return -ENOENT; } if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&chain->ctrl_mutex)) return -ERESTARTSYS; ret = uvc_ctrl_init_xu_ctrl(chain->dev, ctrl); if (ret < 0) { ret = -ENOENT; goto done; } /* Validate the required buffer size and flags for the request */ reqflags = 0; size = ctrl->info.size; switch (xqry->query) { case UVC_GET_CUR: reqflags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR; break; case UVC_GET_MIN: reqflags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MIN; break; case UVC_GET_MAX: reqflags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MAX; break; case UVC_GET_DEF: reqflags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF; break; case UVC_GET_RES: reqflags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RES; break; case UVC_SET_CUR: reqflags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR; break; case UVC_GET_LEN: size = 2; break; case UVC_GET_INFO: size = 1; break; default: ret = -EINVAL; goto done; } if (size != xqry->size) { ret = -ENOBUFS; goto done; } if (reqflags && !(ctrl->info.flags & reqflags)) { ret = -EBADRQC; goto done; } data = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (data == NULL) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto done; } if (xqry->query == UVC_SET_CUR && copy_from_user(data, xqry->data, size)) { ret = -EFAULT; goto done; } ret = uvc_query_ctrl(chain->dev, xqry->query, xqry->unit, chain->dev->intfnum, xqry->selector, data, size); if (ret < 0) goto done; if (xqry->query != UVC_SET_CUR && copy_to_user(xqry->data, data, size)) ret = -EFAULT; done: kfree(data); mutex_unlock(&chain->ctrl_mutex); return ret; } /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Suspend/resume */ /* * Restore control values after resume, skipping controls that haven't been * changed. * * TODO * - Don't restore modified controls that are back to their default value. * - Handle restore order (Auto-Exposure Mode should be restored before * Exposure Time). */ int uvc_ctrl_restore_values(struct uvc_device *dev) { struct uvc_control *ctrl; struct uvc_entity *entity; unsigned int i; int ret; /* Walk the entities list and restore controls when possible. */ list_for_each_entry(entity, &dev->entities, list) { for (i = 0; i < entity->ncontrols; ++i) { ctrl = &entity->controls[i]; if (!ctrl->initialized || !ctrl->modified || (ctrl->info.flags & UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE) == 0) continue; dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "restoring control %pUl/%u/%u\n", ctrl->info.entity, ctrl->info.index, ctrl->info.selector); ctrl->dirty = 1; } ret = uvc_ctrl_commit_entity(dev, NULL, entity, 0, NULL); if (ret < 0) return ret; } return 0; } /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Control and mapping handling */ /* * Add control information to a given control. */ static int uvc_ctrl_add_info(struct uvc_device *dev, struct uvc_control *ctrl, const struct uvc_control_info *info) { ctrl->info = *info; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctrl->info.mappings); /* Allocate an array to save control values (cur, def, max, etc.) */ ctrl->uvc_data = kzalloc(ctrl->info.size * UVC_CTRL_DATA_LAST + 1, GFP_KERNEL); if (!ctrl->uvc_data) return -ENOMEM; ctrl->initialized = 1; uvc_dbg(dev, CONTROL, "Added control %pUl/%u to device %s entity %u\n", ctrl->info.entity, ctrl->info.selector, dev->udev->devpath, ctrl->entity->id); return 0; } /* * Add a control mapping to a given control. */ static int __uvc_ctrl_add_mapping(struct uvc_video_chain *chain, struct uvc_control *ctrl, const struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping) { struct uvc_control_mapping *map; unsigned int size; unsigned int i; /* * Most mappings come from static kernel data, and need to be duplicated. * Mappings that come from userspace will be unnecessarily duplicated, * this could be optimized. */ map = kmemdup(mapping, sizeof(*mapping), GFP_KERNEL); if (!map) return -ENOMEM; map->name = NULL; map->menu_names = NULL; map->menu_mapping = NULL; /* For UVCIOC_CTRL_MAP custom control */ if (mapping->name) { map->name = kstrdup(mapping->name, GFP_KERNEL); if (!map->name) goto err_nomem; } INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map->ev_subs); if (mapping->menu_mapping && mapping->menu_mask) { size = sizeof(mapping->menu_mapping[0]) * fls(mapping->menu_mask); map->menu_mapping = kmemdup(mapping->menu_mapping, size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!map->menu_mapping) goto err_nomem; } if (mapping->menu_names && mapping->menu_mask) { size = sizeof(mapping->menu_names[0]) * fls(mapping->menu_mask); map->menu_names = kmemdup(mapping->menu_names, size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!map->menu_names) goto err_nomem; } if (map->get == NULL) map->get = uvc_get_le_value; if (map->set == NULL) map->set = uvc_set_le_value; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(uvc_control_classes); i++) { if (V4L2_CTRL_ID2WHICH(uvc_control_classes[i]) == V4L2_CTRL_ID2WHICH(map->id)) { chain->ctrl_class_bitmap |= BIT(i); break; } } list_add_tail(&map->list, &ctrl->info.mappings); uvc_dbg(chain->dev, CONTROL, "Adding mapping '%s' to control %pUl/%u\n", uvc_map_get_name(map), ctrl->info.entity, ctrl->info.selector); return 0; err_nomem: kfree(map->menu_names); kfree(map->menu_mapping); kfree(map->name); kfree(map); return -ENOMEM; } int uvc_ctrl_add_mapping(struct uvc_video_chain *chain, const struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping) { struct uvc_device *dev = chain->dev; struct uvc_control_mapping *map; struct uvc_entity *entity; struct uvc_control *ctrl; int found = 0; int ret; if (mapping->id & ~V4L2_CTRL_ID_MASK) { uvc_dbg(dev, CONTROL, "Can't add mapping '%s', control id 0x%08x is invalid\n", uvc_map_get_name(mapping), mapping->id); return -EINVAL; } /* Search for the matching (GUID/CS) control on the current chain */ list_for_each_entry(entity, &chain->entities, chain) { unsigned int i; if (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(entity) != UVC_VC_EXTENSION_UNIT || !uvc_entity_match_guid(entity, mapping->entity)) continue; for (i = 0; i < entity->ncontrols; ++i) { ctrl = &entity->controls[i]; if (ctrl->index == mapping->selector - 1) { found = 1; break; } } if (found) break; } if (!found) return -ENOENT; if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&chain->ctrl_mutex)) return -ERESTARTSYS; /* Perform delayed initialization of XU controls */ ret = uvc_ctrl_init_xu_ctrl(dev, ctrl); if (ret < 0) { ret = -ENOENT; goto done; } /* Validate the user-provided bit-size and offset */ if (mapping->size > 32 || mapping->offset + mapping->size > ctrl->info.size * 8) { ret = -EINVAL; goto done; } list_for_each_entry(map, &ctrl->info.mappings, list) { if (mapping->id == map->id) { uvc_dbg(dev, CONTROL, "Can't add mapping '%s', control id 0x%08x already exists\n", uvc_map_get_name(mapping), mapping->id); ret = -EEXIST; goto done; } } /* Prevent excess memory consumption */ if (atomic_inc_return(&dev->nmappings) > UVC_MAX_CONTROL_MAPPINGS) { atomic_dec(&dev->nmappings); uvc_dbg(dev, CONTROL, "Can't add mapping '%s', maximum mappings count (%u) exceeded\n", uvc_map_get_name(mapping), UVC_MAX_CONTROL_MAPPINGS); ret = -ENOMEM; goto done; } ret = __uvc_ctrl_add_mapping(chain, ctrl, mapping); if (ret < 0) atomic_dec(&dev->nmappings); done: mutex_unlock(&chain->ctrl_mutex); return ret; } /* * Prune an entity of its bogus controls using a blacklist. Bogus controls * are currently the ones that crash the camera or unconditionally return an * error when queried. */ static void uvc_ctrl_prune_entity(struct uvc_device *dev, struct uvc_entity *entity) { struct uvc_ctrl_blacklist { struct usb_device_id id; u8 index; }; static const struct uvc_ctrl_blacklist processing_blacklist[] = { { { USB_DEVICE(0x13d3, 0x509b) }, 9 }, /* Gain */ { { USB_DEVICE(0x1c4f, 0x3000) }, 6 }, /* WB Temperature */ { { USB_DEVICE(0x5986, 0x0241) }, 2 }, /* Hue */ }; static const struct uvc_ctrl_blacklist camera_blacklist[] = { { { USB_DEVICE(0x06f8, 0x3005) }, 9 }, /* Zoom, Absolute */ }; const struct uvc_ctrl_blacklist *blacklist; unsigned int size; unsigned int count; unsigned int i; u8 *controls; switch (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(entity)) { case UVC_VC_PROCESSING_UNIT: blacklist = processing_blacklist; count = ARRAY_SIZE(processing_blacklist); controls = entity->processing.bmControls; size = entity->processing.bControlSize; break; case UVC_ITT_CAMERA: blacklist = camera_blacklist; count = ARRAY_SIZE(camera_blacklist); controls = entity->camera.bmControls; size = entity->camera.bControlSize; break; default: return; } for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) { if (!usb_match_one_id(dev->intf, &blacklist[i].id)) continue; if (blacklist[i].index >= 8 * size || !uvc_test_bit(controls, blacklist[i].index)) continue; uvc_dbg(dev, CONTROL, "%u/%u control is black listed, removing it\n", entity->id, blacklist[i].index); uvc_clear_bit(controls, blacklist[i].index); } } /* * Add control information and hardcoded stock control mappings to the given * device. */ static void uvc_ctrl_init_ctrl(struct uvc_video_chain *chain, struct uvc_control *ctrl) { unsigned int i; /* * XU controls initialization requires querying the device for control * information. As some buggy UVC devices will crash when queried * repeatedly in a tight loop, delay XU controls initialization until * first use. */ if (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(ctrl->entity) == UVC_VC_EXTENSION_UNIT) return; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(uvc_ctrls); ++i) { const struct uvc_control_info *info = &uvc_ctrls[i]; if (uvc_entity_match_guid(ctrl->entity, info->entity) && ctrl->index == info->index) { uvc_ctrl_add_info(chain->dev, ctrl, info); /* * Retrieve control flags from the device. Ignore errors * and work with default flag values from the uvc_ctrl * array when the device doesn't properly implement * GET_INFO on standard controls. */ uvc_ctrl_get_flags(chain->dev, ctrl, &ctrl->info); break; } } if (!ctrl->initialized) return; /* Process common mappings. */ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(uvc_ctrl_mappings); ++i) { const struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping = &uvc_ctrl_mappings[i]; if (!uvc_entity_match_guid(ctrl->entity, mapping->entity) || ctrl->info.selector != mapping->selector) continue; /* Let the device provide a custom mapping. */ if (mapping->filter_mapping) { mapping = mapping->filter_mapping(chain, ctrl); if (!mapping) continue; } __uvc_ctrl_add_mapping(chain, ctrl, mapping); } } /* * Initialize device controls. */ static int uvc_ctrl_init_chain(struct uvc_video_chain *chain) { struct uvc_entity *entity; unsigned int i; /* Walk the entities list and instantiate controls */ list_for_each_entry(entity, &chain->entities, chain) { struct uvc_control *ctrl; unsigned int bControlSize = 0, ncontrols; u8 *bmControls = NULL; if (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(entity) == UVC_VC_EXTENSION_UNIT) { bmControls = entity->extension.bmControls; bControlSize = entity->extension.bControlSize; } else if (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(entity) == UVC_VC_PROCESSING_UNIT) { bmControls = entity->processing.bmControls; bControlSize = entity->processing.bControlSize; } else if (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(entity) == UVC_ITT_CAMERA) { bmControls = entity->camera.bmControls; bControlSize = entity->camera.bControlSize; } else if (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(entity) == UVC_EXT_GPIO_UNIT) { bmControls = entity->gpio.bmControls; bControlSize = entity->gpio.bControlSize; } /* Remove bogus/blacklisted controls */ uvc_ctrl_prune_entity(chain->dev, entity); /* Count supported controls and allocate the controls array */ ncontrols = memweight(bmControls, bControlSize); if (ncontrols == 0) continue; entity->controls = kcalloc(ncontrols, sizeof(*ctrl), GFP_KERNEL); if (entity->controls == NULL) return -ENOMEM; entity->ncontrols = ncontrols; /* Initialize all supported controls */ ctrl = entity->controls; for (i = 0; i < bControlSize * 8; ++i) { if (uvc_test_bit(bmControls, i) == 0) continue; ctrl->entity = entity; ctrl->index = i; uvc_ctrl_init_ctrl(chain, ctrl); ctrl++; } } return 0; } int uvc_ctrl_init_device(struct uvc_device *dev) { struct uvc_video_chain *chain; int ret; INIT_WORK(&dev->async_ctrl.work, uvc_ctrl_status_event_work); list_for_each_entry(chain, &dev->chains, list) { ret = uvc_ctrl_init_chain(chain); if (ret) return ret; } return 0; } void uvc_ctrl_cleanup_fh(struct uvc_fh *handle) { struct uvc_entity *entity; guard(mutex)(&handle->chain->ctrl_mutex); if (!handle->pending_async_ctrls) return; list_for_each_entry(entity, &handle->chain->dev->entities, list) { for (unsigned int i = 0; i < entity->ncontrols; ++i) { if (entity->controls[i].handle != handle) continue; uvc_ctrl_set_handle(handle, &entity->controls[i], NULL); } } WARN_ON(handle->pending_async_ctrls); } /* * Cleanup device controls. */ static void uvc_ctrl_cleanup_mappings(struct uvc_device *dev, struct uvc_control *ctrl) { struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping, *nm; list_for_each_entry_safe(mapping, nm, &ctrl->info.mappings, list) { list_del(&mapping->list); kfree(mapping->menu_names); kfree(mapping->menu_mapping); kfree(mapping->name); kfree(mapping); } } void uvc_ctrl_cleanup_device(struct uvc_device *dev) { struct uvc_entity *entity; unsigned int i; /* Can be uninitialized if we are aborting on probe error. */ if (dev->async_ctrl.work.func) cancel_work_sync(&dev->async_ctrl.work); /* Free controls and control mappings for all entities. */ list_for_each_entry(entity, &dev->entities, list) { for (i = 0; i < entity->ncontrols; ++i) { struct uvc_control *ctrl = &entity->controls[i]; if (!ctrl->initialized) continue; uvc_ctrl_cleanup_mappings(dev, ctrl); kfree(ctrl->uvc_data); } kfree(entity->controls); } } |
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7577 7578 7579 7580 7581 7582 7583 7584 7585 7586 7587 7588 7589 7590 7591 7592 7593 7594 7595 7596 7597 7598 7599 7600 7601 7602 7603 7604 7605 7606 7607 7608 7609 7610 7611 7612 7613 7614 7615 7616 7617 7618 7619 7620 7621 7622 7623 7624 7625 7626 7627 7628 7629 7630 7631 7632 7633 7634 7635 7636 7637 7638 7639 7640 7641 7642 7643 7644 7645 7646 7647 7648 7649 7650 7651 7652 7653 7654 7655 7656 7657 7658 7659 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * Maple Tree implementation * Copyright (c) 2018-2022 Oracle Corporation * Authors: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> * Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> * Copyright (c) 2023 ByteDance * Author: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com> */ /* * DOC: Interesting implementation details of the Maple Tree * * Each node type has a number of slots for entries and a number of slots for * pivots. In the case of dense nodes, the pivots are implied by the position * and are simply the slot index + the minimum of the node. * * In regular B-Tree terms, pivots are called keys. The term pivot is used to * indicate that the tree is specifying ranges. Pivots may appear in the * subtree with an entry attached to the value whereas keys are unique to a * specific position of a B-tree. Pivot values are inclusive of the slot with * the same index. * * * The following illustrates the layout of a range64 nodes slots and pivots. * * * Slots -> | 0 | 1 | 2 | ... | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | * ┬ ┬ ┬ ┬ ┬ ┬ ┬ ┬ ┬ * │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ └─ Implied maximum * │ │ │ │ │ │ │ └─ Pivot 14 * │ │ │ │ │ │ └─ Pivot 13 * │ │ │ │ │ └─ Pivot 12 * │ │ │ │ └─ Pivot 11 * │ │ │ └─ Pivot 2 * │ │ └─ Pivot 1 * │ └─ Pivot 0 * └─ Implied minimum * * Slot contents: * Internal (non-leaf) nodes contain pointers to other nodes. * Leaf nodes contain entries. * * The location of interest is often referred to as an offset. All offsets have * a slot, but the last offset has an implied pivot from the node above (or * UINT_MAX for the root node. * * Ranges complicate certain write activities. When modifying any of * the B-tree variants, it is known that one entry will either be added or * deleted. When modifying the Maple Tree, one store operation may overwrite * the entire data set, or one half of the tree, or the middle half of the tree. * */ #include <linux/maple_tree.h> #include <linux/xarray.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/limits.h> #include <asm/barrier.h> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/maple_tree.h> /* * Kernel pointer hashing renders much of the maple tree dump useless as tagged * pointers get hashed to arbitrary values. * * If CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_MAPLE_TREE is set we are in a debug mode where it is * permissible to bypass this. Otherwise remain cautious and retain the hashing. * * Userland doesn't know about %px so also use %p there. */ #if defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_MAPLE_TREE) #define PTR_FMT "%px" #else #define PTR_FMT "%p" #endif #define MA_ROOT_PARENT 1 /* * Maple state flags * * MA_STATE_BULK - Bulk insert mode * * MA_STATE_REBALANCE - Indicate a rebalance during bulk insert * * MA_STATE_PREALLOC - Preallocated nodes, WARN_ON allocation */ #define MA_STATE_BULK 1 #define MA_STATE_REBALANCE 2 #define MA_STATE_PREALLOC 4 #define ma_parent_ptr(x) ((struct maple_pnode *)(x)) #define mas_tree_parent(x) ((unsigned long)(x->tree) | MA_ROOT_PARENT) #define ma_mnode_ptr(x) ((struct maple_node *)(x)) #define ma_enode_ptr(x) ((struct maple_enode *)(x)) static struct kmem_cache *maple_node_cache; #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MAPLE_TREE static const unsigned long mt_max[] = { [maple_dense] = MAPLE_NODE_SLOTS, [maple_leaf_64] = ULONG_MAX, [maple_range_64] = ULONG_MAX, [maple_arange_64] = ULONG_MAX, }; #define mt_node_max(x) mt_max[mte_node_type(x)] #endif static const unsigned char mt_slots[] = { [maple_dense] = MAPLE_NODE_SLOTS, [maple_leaf_64] = MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS, [maple_range_64] = MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS, [maple_arange_64] = MAPLE_ARANGE64_SLOTS, }; #define mt_slot_count(x) mt_slots[mte_node_type(x)] static const unsigned char mt_pivots[] = { [maple_dense] = 0, [maple_leaf_64] = MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS - 1, [maple_range_64] = MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS - 1, [maple_arange_64] = MAPLE_ARANGE64_SLOTS - 1, }; #define mt_pivot_count(x) mt_pivots[mte_node_type(x)] static const unsigned char mt_min_slots[] = { [maple_dense] = MAPLE_NODE_SLOTS / 2, [maple_leaf_64] = (MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS / 2) - 2, [maple_range_64] = (MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS / 2) - 2, [maple_arange_64] = (MAPLE_ARANGE64_SLOTS / 2) - 1, }; #define mt_min_slot_count(x) mt_min_slots[mte_node_type(x)] #define MAPLE_BIG_NODE_SLOTS (MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS * 2 + 2) #define MAPLE_BIG_NODE_GAPS (MAPLE_ARANGE64_SLOTS * 2 + 1) struct maple_big_node { unsigned long pivot[MAPLE_BIG_NODE_SLOTS - 1]; union { struct maple_enode *slot[MAPLE_BIG_NODE_SLOTS]; struct { unsigned long padding[MAPLE_BIG_NODE_GAPS]; unsigned long gap[MAPLE_BIG_NODE_GAPS]; }; }; unsigned char b_end; enum maple_type type; }; /* * The maple_subtree_state is used to build a tree to replace a segment of an * existing tree in a more atomic way. Any walkers of the older tree will hit a * dead node and restart on updates. */ struct maple_subtree_state { struct ma_state *orig_l; /* Original left side of subtree */ struct ma_state *orig_r; /* Original right side of subtree */ struct ma_state *l; /* New left side of subtree */ struct ma_state *m; /* New middle of subtree (rare) */ struct ma_state *r; /* New right side of subtree */ struct ma_topiary *free; /* nodes to be freed */ struct ma_topiary *destroy; /* Nodes to be destroyed (walked and freed) */ struct maple_big_node *bn; }; #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_STACK /* Prevent mas_wr_bnode() from exceeding the stack frame limit */ #define noinline_for_kasan noinline_for_stack #else #define noinline_for_kasan inline #endif /* Functions */ static inline struct maple_node *mt_alloc_one(gfp_t gfp) { return kmem_cache_alloc(maple_node_cache, gfp); } static inline int mt_alloc_bulk(gfp_t gfp, size_t size, void **nodes) { return kmem_cache_alloc_bulk(maple_node_cache, gfp, size, nodes); } static inline void mt_free_one(struct maple_node *node) { kmem_cache_free(maple_node_cache, node); } static inline void mt_free_bulk(size_t size, void __rcu **nodes) { kmem_cache_free_bulk(maple_node_cache, size, (void **)nodes); } static void mt_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) { struct maple_node *node = container_of(head, struct maple_node, rcu); kmem_cache_free(maple_node_cache, node); } /* * ma_free_rcu() - Use rcu callback to free a maple node * @node: The node to free * * The maple tree uses the parent pointer to indicate this node is no longer in * use and will be freed. */ static void ma_free_rcu(struct maple_node *node) { WARN_ON(node->parent != ma_parent_ptr(node)); call_rcu(&node->rcu, mt_free_rcu); } static void mas_set_height(struct ma_state *mas) { unsigned int new_flags = mas->tree->ma_flags; new_flags &= ~MT_FLAGS_HEIGHT_MASK; MAS_BUG_ON(mas, mas->depth > MAPLE_HEIGHT_MAX); new_flags |= mas->depth << MT_FLAGS_HEIGHT_OFFSET; mas->tree->ma_flags = new_flags; } static unsigned int mas_mt_height(struct ma_state *mas) { return mt_height(mas->tree); } static inline unsigned int mt_attr(struct maple_tree *mt) { return mt->ma_flags & ~MT_FLAGS_HEIGHT_MASK; } static __always_inline enum maple_type mte_node_type( const struct maple_enode *entry) { return ((unsigned long)entry >> MAPLE_NODE_TYPE_SHIFT) & MAPLE_NODE_TYPE_MASK; } static __always_inline bool ma_is_dense(const enum maple_type type) { return type < maple_leaf_64; } static __always_inline bool ma_is_leaf(const enum maple_type type) { return type < maple_range_64; } static __always_inline bool mte_is_leaf(const struct maple_enode *entry) { return ma_is_leaf(mte_node_type(entry)); } /* * We also reserve values with the bottom two bits set to '10' which are * below 4096 */ static __always_inline bool mt_is_reserved(const void *entry) { return ((unsigned long)entry < MAPLE_RESERVED_RANGE) && xa_is_internal(entry); } static __always_inline void mas_set_err(struct ma_state *mas, long err) { mas->node = MA_ERROR(err); mas->status = ma_error; } static __always_inline bool mas_is_ptr(const struct ma_state *mas) { return mas->status == ma_root; } static __always_inline bool mas_is_start(const struct ma_state *mas) { return mas->status == ma_start; } static __always_inline bool mas_is_none(const struct ma_state *mas) { return mas->status == ma_none; } static __always_inline bool mas_is_paused(const struct ma_state *mas) { return mas->status == ma_pause; } static __always_inline bool mas_is_overflow(struct ma_state *mas) { return mas->status == ma_overflow; } static inline bool mas_is_underflow(struct ma_state *mas) { return mas->status == ma_underflow; } static __always_inline struct maple_node *mte_to_node( const struct maple_enode *entry) { return (struct maple_node *)((unsigned long)entry & ~MAPLE_NODE_MASK); } /* * mte_to_mat() - Convert a maple encoded node to a maple topiary node. * @entry: The maple encoded node * * Return: a maple topiary pointer */ static inline struct maple_topiary *mte_to_mat(const struct maple_enode *entry) { return (struct maple_topiary *) ((unsigned long)entry & ~MAPLE_NODE_MASK); } /* * mas_mn() - Get the maple state node. * @mas: The maple state * * Return: the maple node (not encoded - bare pointer). */ static inline struct maple_node *mas_mn(const struct ma_state *mas) { return mte_to_node(mas->node); } /* * mte_set_node_dead() - Set a maple encoded node as dead. * @mn: The maple encoded node. */ static inline void mte_set_node_dead(struct maple_enode *mn) { mte_to_node(mn)->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mte_to_node(mn)); smp_wmb(); /* Needed for RCU */ } /* Bit 1 indicates the root is a node */ #define MAPLE_ROOT_NODE 0x02 /* maple_type stored bit 3-6 */ #define MAPLE_ENODE_TYPE_SHIFT 0x03 /* Bit 2 means a NULL somewhere below */ #define MAPLE_ENODE_NULL 0x04 static inline struct maple_enode *mt_mk_node(const struct maple_node *node, enum maple_type type) { return (void *)((unsigned long)node | (type << MAPLE_ENODE_TYPE_SHIFT) | MAPLE_ENODE_NULL); } static inline void *mte_mk_root(const struct maple_enode *node) { return (void *)((unsigned long)node | MAPLE_ROOT_NODE); } static inline void *mte_safe_root(const struct maple_enode *node) { return (void *)((unsigned long)node & ~MAPLE_ROOT_NODE); } static inline void __maybe_unused *mte_set_full(const struct maple_enode *node) { return (void *)((unsigned long)node & ~MAPLE_ENODE_NULL); } static inline void __maybe_unused *mte_clear_full(const struct maple_enode *node) { return (void *)((unsigned long)node | MAPLE_ENODE_NULL); } static inline bool __maybe_unused mte_has_null(const struct maple_enode *node) { return (unsigned long)node & MAPLE_ENODE_NULL; } static __always_inline bool ma_is_root(struct maple_node *node) { return ((unsigned long)node->parent & MA_ROOT_PARENT); } static __always_inline bool mte_is_root(const struct maple_enode *node) { return ma_is_root(mte_to_node(node)); } static inline bool mas_is_root_limits(const struct ma_state *mas) { return !mas->min && mas->max == ULONG_MAX; } static __always_inline bool mt_is_alloc(struct maple_tree *mt) { return (mt->ma_flags & MT_FLAGS_ALLOC_RANGE); } /* * The Parent Pointer * Excluding root, the parent pointer is 256B aligned like all other tree nodes. * When storing a 32 or 64 bit values, the offset can fit into 5 bits. The 16 * bit values need an extra bit to store the offset. This extra bit comes from * a reuse of the last bit in the node type. This is possible by using bit 1 to * indicate if bit 2 is part of the type or the slot. * * Note types: * 0x??1 = Root * 0x?00 = 16 bit nodes * 0x010 = 32 bit nodes * 0x110 = 64 bit nodes * * Slot size and alignment * 0b??1 : Root * 0b?00 : 16 bit values, type in 0-1, slot in 2-7 * 0b010 : 32 bit values, type in 0-2, slot in 3-7 * 0b110 : 64 bit values, type in 0-2, slot in 3-7 */ #define MAPLE_PARENT_ROOT 0x01 #define MAPLE_PARENT_SLOT_SHIFT 0x03 #define MAPLE_PARENT_SLOT_MASK 0xF8 #define MAPLE_PARENT_16B_SLOT_SHIFT 0x02 #define MAPLE_PARENT_16B_SLOT_MASK 0xFC #define MAPLE_PARENT_RANGE64 0x06 #define MAPLE_PARENT_RANGE32 0x04 #define MAPLE_PARENT_NOT_RANGE16 0x02 /* * mte_parent_shift() - Get the parent shift for the slot storage. * @parent: The parent pointer cast as an unsigned long * Return: The shift into that pointer to the star to of the slot */ static inline unsigned long mte_parent_shift(unsigned long parent) { /* Note bit 1 == 0 means 16B */ if (likely(parent & MAPLE_PARENT_NOT_RANGE16)) return MAPLE_PARENT_SLOT_SHIFT; return MAPLE_PARENT_16B_SLOT_SHIFT; } /* * mte_parent_slot_mask() - Get the slot mask for the parent. * @parent: The parent pointer cast as an unsigned long. * Return: The slot mask for that parent. */ static inline unsigned long mte_parent_slot_mask(unsigned long parent) { /* Note bit 1 == 0 means 16B */ if (likely(parent & MAPLE_PARENT_NOT_RANGE16)) return MAPLE_PARENT_SLOT_MASK; return MAPLE_PARENT_16B_SLOT_MASK; } /* * mas_parent_type() - Return the maple_type of the parent from the stored * parent type. * @mas: The maple state * @enode: The maple_enode to extract the parent's enum * Return: The node->parent maple_type */ static inline enum maple_type mas_parent_type(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_enode *enode) { unsigned long p_type; p_type = (unsigned long)mte_to_node(enode)->parent; if (WARN_ON(p_type & MAPLE_PARENT_ROOT)) return 0; p_type &= MAPLE_NODE_MASK; p_type &= ~mte_parent_slot_mask(p_type); switch (p_type) { case MAPLE_PARENT_RANGE64: /* or MAPLE_PARENT_ARANGE64 */ if (mt_is_alloc(mas->tree)) return maple_arange_64; return maple_range_64; } return 0; } /* * mas_set_parent() - Set the parent node and encode the slot * @mas: The maple state * @enode: The encoded maple node. * @parent: The encoded maple node that is the parent of @enode. * @slot: The slot that @enode resides in @parent. * * Slot number is encoded in the enode->parent bit 3-6 or 2-6, depending on the * parent type. */ static inline void mas_set_parent(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_enode *enode, const struct maple_enode *parent, unsigned char slot) { unsigned long val = (unsigned long)parent; unsigned long shift; unsigned long type; enum maple_type p_type = mte_node_type(parent); MAS_BUG_ON(mas, p_type == maple_dense); MAS_BUG_ON(mas, p_type == maple_leaf_64); switch (p_type) { case maple_range_64: case maple_arange_64: shift = MAPLE_PARENT_SLOT_SHIFT; type = MAPLE_PARENT_RANGE64; break; default: case maple_dense: case maple_leaf_64: shift = type = 0; break; } val &= ~MAPLE_NODE_MASK; /* Clear all node metadata in parent */ val |= (slot << shift) | type; mte_to_node(enode)->parent = ma_parent_ptr(val); } /* * mte_parent_slot() - get the parent slot of @enode. * @enode: The encoded maple node. * * Return: The slot in the parent node where @enode resides. */ static __always_inline unsigned int mte_parent_slot(const struct maple_enode *enode) { unsigned long val = (unsigned long)mte_to_node(enode)->parent; if (unlikely(val & MA_ROOT_PARENT)) return 0; /* * Okay to use MAPLE_PARENT_16B_SLOT_MASK as the last bit will be lost * by shift if the parent shift is MAPLE_PARENT_SLOT_SHIFT */ return (val & MAPLE_PARENT_16B_SLOT_MASK) >> mte_parent_shift(val); } /* * mte_parent() - Get the parent of @node. * @enode: The encoded maple node. * * Return: The parent maple node. */ static __always_inline struct maple_node *mte_parent(const struct maple_enode *enode) { return (void *)((unsigned long) (mte_to_node(enode)->parent) & ~MAPLE_NODE_MASK); } /* * ma_dead_node() - check if the @enode is dead. * @enode: The encoded maple node * * Return: true if dead, false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool ma_dead_node(const struct maple_node *node) { struct maple_node *parent; /* Do not reorder reads from the node prior to the parent check */ smp_rmb(); parent = (void *)((unsigned long) node->parent & ~MAPLE_NODE_MASK); return (parent == node); } /* * mte_dead_node() - check if the @enode is dead. * @enode: The encoded maple node * * Return: true if dead, false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool mte_dead_node(const struct maple_enode *enode) { struct maple_node *parent, *node; node = mte_to_node(enode); /* Do not reorder reads from the node prior to the parent check */ smp_rmb(); parent = mte_parent(enode); return (parent == node); } /* * mas_allocated() - Get the number of nodes allocated in a maple state. * @mas: The maple state * * The ma_state alloc member is overloaded to hold a pointer to the first * allocated node or to the number of requested nodes to allocate. If bit 0 is * set, then the alloc contains the number of requested nodes. If there is an * allocated node, then the total allocated nodes is in that node. * * Return: The total number of nodes allocated */ static inline unsigned long mas_allocated(const struct ma_state *mas) { if (!mas->alloc || ((unsigned long)mas->alloc & 0x1)) return 0; return mas->alloc->total; } /* * mas_set_alloc_req() - Set the requested number of allocations. * @mas: the maple state * @count: the number of allocations. * * The requested number of allocations is either in the first allocated node, * located in @mas->alloc->request_count, or directly in @mas->alloc if there is * no allocated node. Set the request either in the node or do the necessary * encoding to store in @mas->alloc directly. */ static inline void mas_set_alloc_req(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long count) { if (!mas->alloc || ((unsigned long)mas->alloc & 0x1)) { if (!count) mas->alloc = NULL; else mas->alloc = (struct maple_alloc *)(((count) << 1U) | 1U); return; } mas->alloc->request_count = count; } /* * mas_alloc_req() - get the requested number of allocations. * @mas: The maple state * * The alloc count is either stored directly in @mas, or in * @mas->alloc->request_count if there is at least one node allocated. Decode * the request count if it's stored directly in @mas->alloc. * * Return: The allocation request count. */ static inline unsigned int mas_alloc_req(const struct ma_state *mas) { if ((unsigned long)mas->alloc & 0x1) return (unsigned long)(mas->alloc) >> 1; else if (mas->alloc) return mas->alloc->request_count; return 0; } /* * ma_pivots() - Get a pointer to the maple node pivots. * @node: the maple node * @type: the node type * * In the event of a dead node, this array may be %NULL * * Return: A pointer to the maple node pivots */ static inline unsigned long *ma_pivots(struct maple_node *node, enum maple_type type) { switch (type) { case maple_arange_64: return node->ma64.pivot; case maple_range_64: case maple_leaf_64: return node->mr64.pivot; case maple_dense: return NULL; } return NULL; } /* * ma_gaps() - Get a pointer to the maple node gaps. * @node: the maple node * @type: the node type * * Return: A pointer to the maple node gaps */ static inline unsigned long *ma_gaps(struct maple_node *node, enum maple_type type) { switch (type) { case maple_arange_64: return node->ma64.gap; case maple_range_64: case maple_leaf_64: case maple_dense: return NULL; } return NULL; } /* * mas_safe_pivot() - get the pivot at @piv or mas->max. * @mas: The maple state * @pivots: The pointer to the maple node pivots * @piv: The pivot to fetch * @type: The maple node type * * Return: The pivot at @piv within the limit of the @pivots array, @mas->max * otherwise. */ static __always_inline unsigned long mas_safe_pivot(const struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long *pivots, unsigned char piv, enum maple_type type) { if (piv >= mt_pivots[type]) return mas->max; return pivots[piv]; } /* * mas_safe_min() - Return the minimum for a given offset. * @mas: The maple state * @pivots: The pointer to the maple node pivots * @offset: The offset into the pivot array * * Return: The minimum range value that is contained in @offset. */ static inline unsigned long mas_safe_min(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long *pivots, unsigned char offset) { if (likely(offset)) return pivots[offset - 1] + 1; return mas->min; } /* * mte_set_pivot() - Set a pivot to a value in an encoded maple node. * @mn: The encoded maple node * @piv: The pivot offset * @val: The value of the pivot */ static inline void mte_set_pivot(struct maple_enode *mn, unsigned char piv, unsigned long val) { struct maple_node *node = mte_to_node(mn); enum maple_type type = mte_node_type(mn); BUG_ON(piv >= mt_pivots[type]); switch (type) { case maple_range_64: case maple_leaf_64: node->mr64.pivot[piv] = val; break; case maple_arange_64: node->ma64.pivot[piv] = val; break; case maple_dense: break; } } /* * ma_slots() - Get a pointer to the maple node slots. * @mn: The maple node * @mt: The maple node type * * Return: A pointer to the maple node slots */ static inline void __rcu **ma_slots(struct maple_node *mn, enum maple_type mt) { switch (mt) { case maple_arange_64: return mn->ma64.slot; case maple_range_64: case maple_leaf_64: return mn->mr64.slot; case maple_dense: return mn->slot; } return NULL; } static inline bool mt_write_locked(const struct maple_tree *mt) { return mt_external_lock(mt) ? mt_write_lock_is_held(mt) : lockdep_is_held(&mt->ma_lock); } static __always_inline bool mt_locked(const struct maple_tree *mt) { return mt_external_lock(mt) ? mt_lock_is_held(mt) : lockdep_is_held(&mt->ma_lock); } static __always_inline void *mt_slot(const struct maple_tree *mt, void __rcu **slots, unsigned char offset) { return rcu_dereference_check(slots[offset], mt_locked(mt)); } static __always_inline void *mt_slot_locked(struct maple_tree *mt, void __rcu **slots, unsigned char offset) { return rcu_dereference_protected(slots[offset], mt_write_locked(mt)); } /* * mas_slot_locked() - Get the slot value when holding the maple tree lock. * @mas: The maple state * @slots: The pointer to the slots * @offset: The offset into the slots array to fetch * * Return: The entry stored in @slots at the @offset. */ static __always_inline void *mas_slot_locked(struct ma_state *mas, void __rcu **slots, unsigned char offset) { return mt_slot_locked(mas->tree, slots, offset); } /* * mas_slot() - Get the slot value when not holding the maple tree lock. * @mas: The maple state * @slots: The pointer to the slots * @offset: The offset into the slots array to fetch * * Return: The entry stored in @slots at the @offset */ static __always_inline void *mas_slot(struct ma_state *mas, void __rcu **slots, unsigned char offset) { return mt_slot(mas->tree, slots, offset); } /* * mas_root() - Get the maple tree root. * @mas: The maple state. * * Return: The pointer to the root of the tree */ static __always_inline void *mas_root(struct ma_state *mas) { return rcu_dereference_check(mas->tree->ma_root, mt_locked(mas->tree)); } static inline void *mt_root_locked(struct maple_tree *mt) { return rcu_dereference_protected(mt->ma_root, mt_write_locked(mt)); } /* * mas_root_locked() - Get the maple tree root when holding the maple tree lock. * @mas: The maple state. * * Return: The pointer to the root of the tree */ static inline void *mas_root_locked(struct ma_state *mas) { return mt_root_locked(mas->tree); } static inline struct maple_metadata *ma_meta(struct maple_node *mn, enum maple_type mt) { switch (mt) { case maple_arange_64: return &mn->ma64.meta; default: return &mn->mr64.meta; } } /* * ma_set_meta() - Set the metadata information of a node. * @mn: The maple node * @mt: The maple node type * @offset: The offset of the highest sub-gap in this node. * @end: The end of the data in this node. */ static inline void ma_set_meta(struct maple_node *mn, enum maple_type mt, unsigned char offset, unsigned char end) { struct maple_metadata *meta = ma_meta(mn, mt); meta->gap = offset; meta->end = end; } /* * mt_clear_meta() - clear the metadata information of a node, if it exists * @mt: The maple tree * @mn: The maple node * @type: The maple node type */ static inline void mt_clear_meta(struct maple_tree *mt, struct maple_node *mn, enum maple_type type) { struct maple_metadata *meta; unsigned long *pivots; void __rcu **slots; void *next; switch (type) { case maple_range_64: pivots = mn->mr64.pivot; if (unlikely(pivots[MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS - 2])) { slots = mn->mr64.slot; next = mt_slot_locked(mt, slots, MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS - 1); if (unlikely((mte_to_node(next) && mte_node_type(next)))) return; /* no metadata, could be node */ } fallthrough; case maple_arange_64: meta = ma_meta(mn, type); break; default: return; } meta->gap = 0; meta->end = 0; } /* * ma_meta_end() - Get the data end of a node from the metadata * @mn: The maple node * @mt: The maple node type */ static inline unsigned char ma_meta_end(struct maple_node *mn, enum maple_type mt) { struct maple_metadata *meta = ma_meta(mn, mt); return meta->end; } /* * ma_meta_gap() - Get the largest gap location of a node from the metadata * @mn: The maple node */ static inline unsigned char ma_meta_gap(struct maple_node *mn) { return mn->ma64.meta.gap; } /* * ma_set_meta_gap() - Set the largest gap location in a nodes metadata * @mn: The maple node * @mt: The maple node type * @offset: The location of the largest gap. */ static inline void ma_set_meta_gap(struct maple_node *mn, enum maple_type mt, unsigned char offset) { struct maple_metadata *meta = ma_meta(mn, mt); meta->gap = offset; } /* * mat_add() - Add a @dead_enode to the ma_topiary of a list of dead nodes. * @mat: the ma_topiary, a linked list of dead nodes. * @dead_enode: the node to be marked as dead and added to the tail of the list * * Add the @dead_enode to the linked list in @mat. */ static inline void mat_add(struct ma_topiary *mat, struct maple_enode *dead_enode) { mte_set_node_dead(dead_enode); mte_to_mat(dead_enode)->next = NULL; if (!mat->tail) { mat->tail = mat->head = dead_enode; return; } mte_to_mat(mat->tail)->next = dead_enode; mat->tail = dead_enode; } static void mt_free_walk(struct rcu_head *head); static void mt_destroy_walk(struct maple_enode *enode, struct maple_tree *mt, bool free); /* * mas_mat_destroy() - Free all nodes and subtrees in a dead list. * @mas: the maple state * @mat: the ma_topiary linked list of dead nodes to free. * * Destroy walk a dead list. */ static void mas_mat_destroy(struct ma_state *mas, struct ma_topiary *mat) { struct maple_enode *next; struct maple_node *node; bool in_rcu = mt_in_rcu(mas->tree); while (mat->head) { next = mte_to_mat(mat->head)->next; node = mte_to_node(mat->head); mt_destroy_walk(mat->head, mas->tree, !in_rcu); if (in_rcu) call_rcu(&node->rcu, mt_free_walk); mat->head = next; } } /* * mas_descend() - Descend into the slot stored in the ma_state. * @mas: the maple state. * * Note: Not RCU safe, only use in write side or debug code. */ static inline void mas_descend(struct ma_state *mas) { enum maple_type type; unsigned long *pivots; struct maple_node *node; void __rcu **slots; node = mas_mn(mas); type = mte_node_type(mas->node); pivots = ma_pivots(node, type); slots = ma_slots(node, type); if (mas->offset) mas->min = pivots[mas->offset - 1] + 1; mas->max = mas_safe_pivot(mas, pivots, mas->offset, type); mas->node = mas_slot(mas, slots, mas->offset); } /* * mte_set_gap() - Set a maple node gap. * @mn: The encoded maple node * @gap: The offset of the gap to set * @val: The gap value */ static inline void mte_set_gap(const struct maple_enode *mn, unsigned char gap, unsigned long val) { switch (mte_node_type(mn)) { default: break; case maple_arange_64: mte_to_node(mn)->ma64.gap[gap] = val; break; } } /* * mas_ascend() - Walk up a level of the tree. * @mas: The maple state * * Sets the @mas->max and @mas->min to the correct values when walking up. This * may cause several levels of walking up to find the correct min and max. * May find a dead node which will cause a premature return. * Return: 1 on dead node, 0 otherwise */ static int mas_ascend(struct ma_state *mas) { struct maple_enode *p_enode; /* parent enode. */ struct maple_enode *a_enode; /* ancestor enode. */ struct maple_node *a_node; /* ancestor node. */ struct maple_node *p_node; /* parent node. */ unsigned char a_slot; enum maple_type a_type; unsigned long min, max; unsigned long *pivots; bool set_max = false, set_min = false; a_node = mas_mn(mas); if (ma_is_root(a_node)) { mas->offset = 0; return 0; } p_node = mte_parent(mas->node); if (unlikely(a_node == p_node)) return 1; a_type = mas_parent_type(mas, mas->node); mas->offset = mte_parent_slot(mas->node); a_enode = mt_mk_node(p_node, a_type); /* Check to make sure all parent information is still accurate */ if (p_node != mte_parent(mas->node)) return 1; mas->node = a_enode; if (mte_is_root(a_enode)) { mas->max = ULONG_MAX; mas->min = 0; return 0; } min = 0; max = ULONG_MAX; if (!mas->offset) { min = mas->min; set_min = true; } if (mas->max == ULONG_MAX) set_max = true; do { p_enode = a_enode; a_type = mas_parent_type(mas, p_enode); a_node = mte_parent(p_enode); a_slot = mte_parent_slot(p_enode); a_enode = mt_mk_node(a_node, a_type); pivots = ma_pivots(a_node, a_type); if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(a_node))) return 1; if (!set_min && a_slot) { set_min = true; min = pivots[a_slot - 1] + 1; } if (!set_max && a_slot < mt_pivots[a_type]) { set_max = true; max = pivots[a_slot]; } if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(a_node))) return 1; if (unlikely(ma_is_root(a_node))) break; } while (!set_min || !set_max); mas->max = max; mas->min = min; return 0; } /* * mas_pop_node() - Get a previously allocated maple node from the maple state. * @mas: The maple state * * Return: A pointer to a maple node. */ static inline struct maple_node *mas_pop_node(struct ma_state *mas) { struct maple_alloc *ret, *node = mas->alloc; unsigned long total = mas_allocated(mas); unsigned int req = mas_alloc_req(mas); /* nothing or a request pending. */ if (WARN_ON(!total)) return NULL; if (total == 1) { /* single allocation in this ma_state */ mas->alloc = NULL; ret = node; goto single_node; } if (node->node_count == 1) { /* Single allocation in this node. */ mas->alloc = node->slot[0]; mas->alloc->total = node->total - 1; ret = node; goto new_head; } node->total--; ret = node->slot[--node->node_count]; node->slot[node->node_count] = NULL; single_node: new_head: if (req) { req++; mas_set_alloc_req(mas, req); } memset(ret, 0, sizeof(*ret)); return (struct maple_node *)ret; } /* * mas_push_node() - Push a node back on the maple state allocation. * @mas: The maple state * @used: The used maple node * * Stores the maple node back into @mas->alloc for reuse. Updates allocated and * requested node count as necessary. */ static inline void mas_push_node(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_node *used) { struct maple_alloc *reuse = (struct maple_alloc *)used; struct maple_alloc *head = mas->alloc; unsigned long count; unsigned int requested = mas_alloc_req(mas); count = mas_allocated(mas); reuse->request_count = 0; reuse->node_count = 0; if (count) { if (head->node_count < MAPLE_ALLOC_SLOTS) { head->slot[head->node_count++] = reuse; head->total++; goto done; } reuse->slot[0] = head; reuse->node_count = 1; } reuse->total = count + 1; mas->alloc = reuse; done: if (requested > 1) mas_set_alloc_req(mas, requested - 1); } /* * mas_alloc_nodes() - Allocate nodes into a maple state * @mas: The maple state * @gfp: The GFP Flags */ static inline void mas_alloc_nodes(struct ma_state *mas, gfp_t gfp) { struct maple_alloc *node; unsigned long allocated = mas_allocated(mas); unsigned int requested = mas_alloc_req(mas); unsigned int count; void **slots = NULL; unsigned int max_req = 0; if (!requested) return; mas_set_alloc_req(mas, 0); if (mas->mas_flags & MA_STATE_PREALLOC) { if (allocated) return; BUG_ON(!allocated); WARN_ON(!allocated); } if (!allocated || mas->alloc->node_count == MAPLE_ALLOC_SLOTS) { node = (struct maple_alloc *)mt_alloc_one(gfp); if (!node) goto nomem_one; if (allocated) { node->slot[0] = mas->alloc; node->node_count = 1; } else { node->node_count = 0; } mas->alloc = node; node->total = ++allocated; node->request_count = 0; requested--; } node = mas->alloc; while (requested) { max_req = MAPLE_ALLOC_SLOTS - node->node_count; slots = (void **)&node->slot[node->node_count]; max_req = min(requested, max_req); count = mt_alloc_bulk(gfp, max_req, slots); if (!count) goto nomem_bulk; if (node->node_count == 0) { node->slot[0]->node_count = 0; node->slot[0]->request_count = 0; } node->node_count += count; allocated += count; /* find a non-full node*/ do { node = node->slot[0]; } while (unlikely(node->node_count == MAPLE_ALLOC_SLOTS)); requested -= count; } mas->alloc->total = allocated; return; nomem_bulk: /* Clean up potential freed allocations on bulk failure */ memset(slots, 0, max_req * sizeof(unsigned long)); mas->alloc->total = allocated; nomem_one: mas_set_alloc_req(mas, requested); mas_set_err(mas, -ENOMEM); } /* * mas_free() - Free an encoded maple node * @mas: The maple state * @used: The encoded maple node to free. * * Uses rcu free if necessary, pushes @used back on the maple state allocations * otherwise. */ static inline void mas_free(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_enode *used) { struct maple_node *tmp = mte_to_node(used); if (mt_in_rcu(mas->tree)) ma_free_rcu(tmp); else mas_push_node(mas, tmp); } /* * mas_node_count_gfp() - Check if enough nodes are allocated and request more * if there is not enough nodes. * @mas: The maple state * @count: The number of nodes needed * @gfp: the gfp flags */ static void mas_node_count_gfp(struct ma_state *mas, int count, gfp_t gfp) { unsigned long allocated = mas_allocated(mas); if (allocated < count) { mas_set_alloc_req(mas, count - allocated); mas_alloc_nodes(mas, gfp); } } /* * mas_node_count() - Check if enough nodes are allocated and request more if * there is not enough nodes. * @mas: The maple state * @count: The number of nodes needed * * Note: Uses GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN for gfp flags. */ static void mas_node_count(struct ma_state *mas, int count) { return mas_node_count_gfp(mas, count, GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN); } /* * mas_start() - Sets up maple state for operations. * @mas: The maple state. * * If mas->status == mas_start, then set the min, max and depth to * defaults. * * Return: * - If mas->node is an error or not mas_start, return NULL. * - If it's an empty tree: NULL & mas->status == ma_none * - If it's a single entry: The entry & mas->status == ma_root * - If it's a tree: NULL & mas->status == ma_active */ static inline struct maple_enode *mas_start(struct ma_state *mas) { if (likely(mas_is_start(mas))) { struct maple_enode *root; mas->min = 0; mas->max = ULONG_MAX; retry: mas->depth = 0; root = mas_root(mas); /* Tree with nodes */ if (likely(xa_is_node(root))) { mas->depth = 1; mas->status = ma_active; mas->node = mte_safe_root(root); mas->offset = 0; if (mte_dead_node(mas->node)) goto retry; return NULL; } mas->node = NULL; /* empty tree */ if (unlikely(!root)) { mas->status = ma_none; mas->offset = MAPLE_NODE_SLOTS; return NULL; } /* Single entry tree */ mas->status = ma_root; mas->offset = MAPLE_NODE_SLOTS; /* Single entry tree. */ if (mas->index > 0) return NULL; return root; } return NULL; } /* * ma_data_end() - Find the end of the data in a node. * @node: The maple node * @type: The maple node type * @pivots: The array of pivots in the node * @max: The maximum value in the node * * Uses metadata to find the end of the data when possible. * Return: The zero indexed last slot with data (may be null). */ static __always_inline unsigned char ma_data_end(struct maple_node *node, enum maple_type type, unsigned long *pivots, unsigned long max) { unsigned char offset; if (!pivots) return 0; if (type == maple_arange_64) return ma_meta_end(node, type); offset = mt_pivots[type] - 1; if (likely(!pivots[offset])) return ma_meta_end(node, type); if (likely(pivots[offset] == max)) return offset; return mt_pivots[type]; } /* * mas_data_end() - Find the end of the data (slot). * @mas: the maple state * * This method is optimized to check the metadata of a node if the node type * supports data end metadata. * * Return: The zero indexed last slot with data (may be null). */ static inline unsigned char mas_data_end(struct ma_state *mas) { enum maple_type type; struct maple_node *node; unsigned char offset; unsigned long *pivots; type = mte_node_type(mas->node); node = mas_mn(mas); if (type == maple_arange_64) return ma_meta_end(node, type); pivots = ma_pivots(node, type); if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(node))) return 0; offset = mt_pivots[type] - 1; if (likely(!pivots[offset])) return ma_meta_end(node, type); if (likely(pivots[offset] == mas->max)) return offset; return mt_pivots[type]; } /* * mas_leaf_max_gap() - Returns the largest gap in a leaf node * @mas: the maple state * * Return: The maximum gap in the leaf. */ static unsigned long mas_leaf_max_gap(struct ma_state *mas) { enum maple_type mt; unsigned long pstart, gap, max_gap; struct maple_node *mn; unsigned long *pivots; void __rcu **slots; unsigned char i; unsigned char max_piv; mt = mte_node_type(mas->node); mn = mas_mn(mas); slots = ma_slots(mn, mt); max_gap = 0; if (unlikely(ma_is_dense(mt))) { gap = 0; for (i = 0; i < mt_slots[mt]; i++) { if (slots[i]) { if (gap > max_gap) max_gap = gap; gap = 0; } else { gap++; } } if (gap > max_gap) max_gap = gap; return max_gap; } /* * Check the first implied pivot optimizes the loop below and slot 1 may * be skipped if there is a gap in slot 0. */ pivots = ma_pivots(mn, mt); if (likely(!slots[0])) { max_gap = pivots[0] - mas->min + 1; i = 2; } else { i = 1; } /* reduce max_piv as the special case is checked before the loop */ max_piv = ma_data_end(mn, mt, pivots, mas->max) - 1; /* * Check end implied pivot which can only be a gap on the right most * node. */ if (unlikely(mas->max == ULONG_MAX) && !slots[max_piv + 1]) { gap = ULONG_MAX - pivots[max_piv]; if (gap > max_gap) max_gap = gap; if (max_gap > pivots[max_piv] - mas->min) return max_gap; } for (; i <= max_piv; i++) { /* data == no gap. */ if (likely(slots[i])) continue; pstart = pivots[i - 1]; gap = pivots[i] - pstart; if (gap > max_gap) max_gap = gap; /* There cannot be two gaps in a row. */ i++; } return max_gap; } /* * ma_max_gap() - Get the maximum gap in a maple node (non-leaf) * @node: The maple node * @gaps: The pointer to the gaps * @mt: The maple node type * @off: Pointer to store the offset location of the gap. * * Uses the metadata data end to scan backwards across set gaps. * * Return: The maximum gap value */ static inline unsigned long ma_max_gap(struct maple_node *node, unsigned long *gaps, enum maple_type mt, unsigned char *off) { unsigned char offset, i; unsigned long max_gap = 0; i = offset = ma_meta_end(node, mt); do { if (gaps[i] > max_gap) { max_gap = gaps[i]; offset = i; } } while (i--); *off = offset; return max_gap; } /* * mas_max_gap() - find the largest gap in a non-leaf node and set the slot. * @mas: The maple state. * * Return: The gap value. */ static inline unsigned long mas_max_gap(struct ma_state *mas) { unsigned long *gaps; unsigned char offset; enum maple_type mt; struct maple_node *node; mt = mte_node_type(mas->node); if (ma_is_leaf(mt)) return mas_leaf_max_gap(mas); node = mas_mn(mas); MAS_BUG_ON(mas, mt != maple_arange_64); offset = ma_meta_gap(node); gaps = ma_gaps(node, mt); return gaps[offset]; } /* * mas_parent_gap() - Set the parent gap and any gaps above, as needed * @mas: The maple state * @offset: The gap offset in the parent to set * @new: The new gap value. * * Set the parent gap then continue to set the gap upwards, using the metadata * of the parent to see if it is necessary to check the node above. */ static inline void mas_parent_gap(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned char offset, unsigned long new) { unsigned long meta_gap = 0; struct maple_node *pnode; struct maple_enode *penode; unsigned long *pgaps; unsigned char meta_offset; enum maple_type pmt; pnode = mte_parent(mas->node); pmt = mas_parent_type(mas, mas->node); penode = mt_mk_node(pnode, pmt); pgaps = ma_gaps(pnode, pmt); ascend: MAS_BUG_ON(mas, pmt != maple_arange_64); meta_offset = ma_meta_gap(pnode); meta_gap = pgaps[meta_offset]; pgaps[offset] = new; if (meta_gap == new) return; if (offset != meta_offset) { if (meta_gap > new) return; ma_set_meta_gap(pnode, pmt, offset); } else if (new < meta_gap) { new = ma_max_gap(pnode, pgaps, pmt, &meta_offset); ma_set_meta_gap(pnode, pmt, meta_offset); } if (ma_is_root(pnode)) return; /* Go to the parent node. */ pnode = mte_parent(penode); pmt = mas_parent_type(mas, penode); pgaps = ma_gaps(pnode, pmt); offset = mte_parent_slot(penode); penode = mt_mk_node(pnode, pmt); goto ascend; } /* * mas_update_gap() - Update a nodes gaps and propagate up if necessary. * @mas: the maple state. */ static inline void mas_update_gap(struct ma_state *mas) { unsigned char pslot; unsigned long p_gap; unsigned long max_gap; if (!mt_is_alloc(mas->tree)) return; if (mte_is_root(mas->node)) return; max_gap = mas_max_gap(mas); pslot = mte_parent_slot(mas->node); p_gap = ma_gaps(mte_parent(mas->node), mas_parent_type(mas, mas->node))[pslot]; if (p_gap != max_gap) mas_parent_gap(mas, pslot, max_gap); } /* * mas_adopt_children() - Set the parent pointer of all nodes in @parent to * @parent with the slot encoded. * @mas: the maple state (for the tree) * @parent: the maple encoded node containing the children. */ static inline void mas_adopt_children(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_enode *parent) { enum maple_type type = mte_node_type(parent); struct maple_node *node = mte_to_node(parent); void __rcu **slots = ma_slots(node, type); unsigned long *pivots = ma_pivots(node, type); struct maple_enode *child; unsigned char offset; offset = ma_data_end(node, type, pivots, mas->max); do { child = mas_slot_locked(mas, slots, offset); mas_set_parent(mas, child, parent, offset); } while (offset--); } /* * mas_put_in_tree() - Put a new node in the tree, smp_wmb(), and mark the old * node as dead. * @mas: the maple state with the new node * @old_enode: The old maple encoded node to replace. */ static inline void mas_put_in_tree(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_enode *old_enode) __must_hold(mas->tree->ma_lock) { unsigned char offset; void __rcu **slots; if (mte_is_root(mas->node)) { mas_mn(mas)->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mas_tree_parent(mas)); rcu_assign_pointer(mas->tree->ma_root, mte_mk_root(mas->node)); mas_set_height(mas); } else { offset = mte_parent_slot(mas->node); slots = ma_slots(mte_parent(mas->node), mas_parent_type(mas, mas->node)); rcu_assign_pointer(slots[offset], mas->node); } mte_set_node_dead(old_enode); } /* * mas_replace_node() - Replace a node by putting it in the tree, marking it * dead, and freeing it. * the parent encoding to locate the maple node in the tree. * @mas: the ma_state with @mas->node pointing to the new node. * @old_enode: The old maple encoded node. */ static inline void mas_replace_node(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_enode *old_enode) __must_hold(mas->tree->ma_lock) { mas_put_in_tree(mas, old_enode); mas_free(mas, old_enode); } /* * mas_find_child() - Find a child who has the parent @mas->node. * @mas: the maple state with the parent. * @child: the maple state to store the child. */ static inline bool mas_find_child(struct ma_state *mas, struct ma_state *child) __must_hold(mas->tree->ma_lock) { enum maple_type mt; unsigned char offset; unsigned char end; unsigned long *pivots; struct maple_enode *entry; struct maple_node *node; void __rcu **slots; mt = mte_node_type(mas->node); node = mas_mn(mas); slots = ma_slots(node, mt); pivots = ma_pivots(node, mt); end = ma_data_end(node, mt, pivots, mas->max); for (offset = mas->offset; offset <= end; offset++) { entry = mas_slot_locked(mas, slots, offset); if (mte_parent(entry) == node) { *child = *mas; mas->offset = offset + 1; child->offset = offset; mas_descend(child); child->offset = 0; return true; } } return false; } /* * mab_shift_right() - Shift the data in mab right. Note, does not clean out the * old data or set b_node->b_end. * @b_node: the maple_big_node * @shift: the shift count */ static inline void mab_shift_right(struct maple_big_node *b_node, unsigned char shift) { unsigned long size = b_node->b_end * sizeof(unsigned long); memmove(b_node->pivot + shift, b_node->pivot, size); memmove(b_node->slot + shift, b_node->slot, size); if (b_node->type == maple_arange_64) memmove(b_node->gap + shift, b_node->gap, size); } /* * mab_middle_node() - Check if a middle node is needed (unlikely) * @b_node: the maple_big_node that contains the data. * @split: the potential split location * @slot_count: the size that can be stored in a single node being considered. * * Return: true if a middle node is required. */ static inline bool mab_middle_node(struct maple_big_node *b_node, int split, unsigned char slot_count) { unsigned char size = b_node->b_end; if (size >= 2 * slot_count) return true; if (!b_node->slot[split] && (size >= 2 * slot_count - 1)) return true; return false; } /* * mab_no_null_split() - ensure the split doesn't fall on a NULL * @b_node: the maple_big_node with the data * @split: the suggested split location * @slot_count: the number of slots in the node being considered. * * Return: the split location. */ static inline int mab_no_null_split(struct maple_big_node *b_node, unsigned char split, unsigned char slot_count) { if (!b_node->slot[split]) { /* * If the split is less than the max slot && the right side will * still be sufficient, then increment the split on NULL. */ if ((split < slot_count - 1) && (b_node->b_end - split) > (mt_min_slots[b_node->type])) split++; else split--; } return split; } /* * mab_calc_split() - Calculate the split location and if there needs to be two * splits. * @mas: The maple state * @bn: The maple_big_node with the data * @mid_split: The second split, if required. 0 otherwise. * * Return: The first split location. The middle split is set in @mid_split. */ static inline int mab_calc_split(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_big_node *bn, unsigned char *mid_split) { unsigned char b_end = bn->b_end; int split = b_end / 2; /* Assume equal split. */ unsigned char slot_count = mt_slots[bn->type]; /* * To support gap tracking, all NULL entries are kept together and a node cannot * end on a NULL entry, with the exception of the left-most leaf. The * limitation means that the split of a node must be checked for this condition * and be able to put more data in one direction or the other. */ if (unlikely((mas->mas_flags & MA_STATE_BULK))) { *mid_split = 0; split = b_end - mt_min_slots[bn->type]; if (!ma_is_leaf(bn->type)) return split; mas->mas_flags |= MA_STATE_REBALANCE; if (!bn->slot[split]) split--; return split; } /* * Although extremely rare, it is possible to enter what is known as the 3-way * split scenario. The 3-way split comes about by means of a store of a range * that overwrites the end and beginning of two full nodes. The result is a set * of entries that cannot be stored in 2 nodes. Sometimes, these two nodes can * also be located in different parent nodes which are also full. This can * carry upwards all the way to the root in the worst case. */ if (unlikely(mab_middle_node(bn, split, slot_count))) { split = b_end / 3; *mid_split = split * 2; } else { *mid_split = 0; } /* Avoid ending a node on a NULL entry */ split = mab_no_null_split(bn, split, slot_count); if (unlikely(*mid_split)) *mid_split = mab_no_null_split(bn, *mid_split, slot_count); return split; } /* * mas_mab_cp() - Copy data from a maple state inclusively to a maple_big_node * and set @b_node->b_end to the next free slot. * @mas: The maple state * @mas_start: The starting slot to copy * @mas_end: The end slot to copy (inclusively) * @b_node: The maple_big_node to place the data * @mab_start: The starting location in maple_big_node to store the data. */ static inline void mas_mab_cp(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned char mas_start, unsigned char mas_end, struct maple_big_node *b_node, unsigned char mab_start) { enum maple_type mt; struct maple_node *node; void __rcu **slots; unsigned long *pivots, *gaps; int i = mas_start, j = mab_start; unsigned char piv_end; node = mas_mn(mas); mt = mte_node_type(mas->node); pivots = ma_pivots(node, mt); if (!i) { b_node->pivot[j] = pivots[i++]; if (unlikely(i > mas_end)) goto complete; j++; } piv_end = min(mas_end, mt_pivots[mt]); for (; i < piv_end; i++, j++) { b_node->pivot[j] = pivots[i]; if (unlikely(!b_node->pivot[j])) goto complete; if (unlikely(mas->max == b_node->pivot[j])) goto complete; } b_node->pivot[j] = mas_safe_pivot(mas, pivots, i, mt); complete: b_node->b_end = ++j; j -= mab_start; slots = ma_slots(node, mt); memcpy(b_node->slot + mab_start, slots + mas_start, sizeof(void *) * j); if (!ma_is_leaf(mt) && mt_is_alloc(mas->tree)) { gaps = ma_gaps(node, mt); memcpy(b_node->gap + mab_start, gaps + mas_start, sizeof(unsigned long) * j); } } /* * mas_leaf_set_meta() - Set the metadata of a leaf if possible. * @node: The maple node * @mt: The maple type * @end: The node end */ static inline void mas_leaf_set_meta(struct maple_node *node, enum maple_type mt, unsigned char end) { if (end < mt_slots[mt] - 1) ma_set_meta(node, mt, 0, end); } /* * mab_mas_cp() - Copy data from maple_big_node to a maple encoded node. * @b_node: the maple_big_node that has the data * @mab_start: the start location in @b_node. * @mab_end: The end location in @b_node (inclusively) * @mas: The maple state with the maple encoded node. */ static inline void mab_mas_cp(struct maple_big_node *b_node, unsigned char mab_start, unsigned char mab_end, struct ma_state *mas, bool new_max) { int i, j = 0; enum maple_type mt = mte_node_type(mas->node); struct maple_node *node = mte_to_node(mas->node); void __rcu **slots = ma_slots(node, mt); unsigned long *pivots = ma_pivots(node, mt); unsigned long *gaps = NULL; unsigned char end; if (mab_end - mab_start > mt_pivots[mt]) mab_end--; if (!pivots[mt_pivots[mt] - 1]) slots[mt_pivots[mt]] = NULL; i = mab_start; do { pivots[j++] = b_node->pivot[i++]; } while (i <= mab_end && likely(b_node->pivot[i])); memcpy(slots, b_node->slot + mab_start, sizeof(void *) * (i - mab_start)); if (new_max) mas->max = b_node->pivot[i - 1]; end = j - 1; if (likely(!ma_is_leaf(mt) && mt_is_alloc(mas->tree))) { unsigned long max_gap = 0; unsigned char offset = 0; gaps = ma_gaps(node, mt); do { gaps[--j] = b_node->gap[--i]; if (gaps[j] > max_gap) { offset = j; max_gap = gaps[j]; } } while (j); ma_set_meta(node, mt, offset, end); } else { mas_leaf_set_meta(node, mt, end); } } /* * mas_bulk_rebalance() - Rebalance the end of a tree after a bulk insert. * @mas: The maple state * @end: The maple node end * @mt: The maple node type */ static inline void mas_bulk_rebalance(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned char end, enum maple_type mt) { if (!(mas->mas_flags & MA_STATE_BULK)) return; if (mte_is_root(mas->node)) return; if (end > mt_min_slots[mt]) { mas->mas_flags &= ~MA_STATE_REBALANCE; return; } } /* * mas_store_b_node() - Store an @entry into the b_node while also copying the * data from a maple encoded node. * @wr_mas: the maple write state * @b_node: the maple_big_node to fill with data * @offset_end: the offset to end copying * * Return: The actual end of the data stored in @b_node */ static noinline_for_kasan void mas_store_b_node(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas, struct maple_big_node *b_node, unsigned char offset_end) { unsigned char slot; unsigned char b_end; /* Possible underflow of piv will wrap back to 0 before use. */ unsigned long piv; struct ma_state *mas = wr_mas->mas; b_node->type = wr_mas->type; b_end = 0; slot = mas->offset; if (slot) { /* Copy start data up to insert. */ mas_mab_cp(mas, 0, slot - 1, b_node, 0); b_end = b_node->b_end; piv = b_node->pivot[b_end - 1]; } else piv = mas->min - 1; if (piv + 1 < mas->index) { /* Handle range starting after old range */ b_node->slot[b_end] = wr_mas->content; if (!wr_mas->content) b_node->gap[b_end] = mas->index - 1 - piv; b_node->pivot[b_end++] = mas->index - 1; } /* Store the new entry. */ mas->offset = b_end; b_node->slot[b_end] = wr_mas->entry; b_node->pivot[b_end] = mas->last; /* Appended. */ if (mas->last >= mas->max) goto b_end; /* Handle new range ending before old range ends */ piv = mas_safe_pivot(mas, wr_mas->pivots, offset_end, wr_mas->type); if (piv > mas->last) { if (piv == ULONG_MAX) mas_bulk_rebalance(mas, b_node->b_end, wr_mas->type); if (offset_end != slot) wr_mas->content = mas_slot_locked(mas, wr_mas->slots, offset_end); b_node->slot[++b_end] = wr_mas->content; if (!wr_mas->content) b_node->gap[b_end] = piv - mas->last + 1; b_node->pivot[b_end] = piv; } slot = offset_end + 1; if (slot > mas->end) goto b_end; /* Copy end data to the end of the node. */ mas_mab_cp(mas, slot, mas->end + 1, b_node, ++b_end); b_node->b_end--; return; b_end: b_node->b_end = b_end; } /* * mas_prev_sibling() - Find the previous node with the same parent. * @mas: the maple state * * Return: True if there is a previous sibling, false otherwise. */ static inline bool mas_prev_sibling(struct ma_state *mas) { unsigned int p_slot = mte_parent_slot(mas->node); /* For root node, p_slot is set to 0 by mte_parent_slot(). */ if (!p_slot) return false; mas_ascend(mas); mas->offset = p_slot - 1; mas_descend(mas); return true; } /* * mas_next_sibling() - Find the next node with the same parent. * @mas: the maple state * * Return: true if there is a next sibling, false otherwise. */ static inline bool mas_next_sibling(struct ma_state *mas) { MA_STATE(parent, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->last); if (mte_is_root(mas->node)) return false; parent = *mas; mas_ascend(&parent); parent.offset = mte_parent_slot(mas->node) + 1; if (parent.offset > mas_data_end(&parent)) return false; *mas = parent; mas_descend(mas); return true; } /* * mas_node_or_none() - Set the enode and state. * @mas: the maple state * @enode: The encoded maple node. * * Set the node to the enode and the status. */ static inline void mas_node_or_none(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_enode *enode) { if (enode) { mas->node = enode; mas->status = ma_active; } else { mas->node = NULL; mas->status = ma_none; } } /* * mas_wr_node_walk() - Find the correct offset for the index in the @mas. * If @mas->index cannot be found within the containing * node, we traverse to the last entry in the node. * @wr_mas: The maple write state * * Uses mas_slot_locked() and does not need to worry about dead nodes. */ static inline void mas_wr_node_walk(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { struct ma_state *mas = wr_mas->mas; unsigned char count, offset; if (unlikely(ma_is_dense(wr_mas->type))) { wr_mas->r_max = wr_mas->r_min = mas->index; mas->offset = mas->index = mas->min; return; } wr_mas->node = mas_mn(wr_mas->mas); wr_mas->pivots = ma_pivots(wr_mas->node, wr_mas->type); count = mas->end = ma_data_end(wr_mas->node, wr_mas->type, wr_mas->pivots, mas->max); offset = mas->offset; while (offset < count && mas->index > wr_mas->pivots[offset]) offset++; wr_mas->r_max = offset < count ? wr_mas->pivots[offset] : mas->max; wr_mas->r_min = mas_safe_min(mas, wr_mas->pivots, offset); wr_mas->offset_end = mas->offset = offset; } /* * mast_rebalance_next() - Rebalance against the next node * @mast: The maple subtree state */ static inline void mast_rebalance_next(struct maple_subtree_state *mast) { unsigned char b_end = mast->bn->b_end; mas_mab_cp(mast->orig_r, 0, mt_slot_count(mast->orig_r->node), mast->bn, b_end); mast->orig_r->last = mast->orig_r->max; } /* * mast_rebalance_prev() - Rebalance against the previous node * @mast: The maple subtree state */ static inline void mast_rebalance_prev(struct maple_subtree_state *mast) { unsigned char end = mas_data_end(mast->orig_l) + 1; unsigned char b_end = mast->bn->b_end; mab_shift_right(mast->bn, end); mas_mab_cp(mast->orig_l, 0, end - 1, mast->bn, 0); mast->l->min = mast->orig_l->min; mast->orig_l->index = mast->orig_l->min; mast->bn->b_end = end + b_end; mast->l->offset += end; } /* * mast_spanning_rebalance() - Rebalance nodes with nearest neighbour favouring * the node to the right. Checking the nodes to the right then the left at each * level upwards until root is reached. * Data is copied into the @mast->bn. * @mast: The maple_subtree_state. */ static inline bool mast_spanning_rebalance(struct maple_subtree_state *mast) { struct ma_state r_tmp = *mast->orig_r; struct ma_state l_tmp = *mast->orig_l; unsigned char depth = 0; do { mas_ascend(mast->orig_r); mas_ascend(mast->orig_l); depth++; if (mast->orig_r->offset < mas_data_end(mast->orig_r)) { mast->orig_r->offset++; do { mas_descend(mast->orig_r); mast->orig_r->offset = 0; } while (--depth); mast_rebalance_next(mast); *mast->orig_l = l_tmp; return true; } else if (mast->orig_l->offset != 0) { mast->orig_l->offset--; do { mas_descend(mast->orig_l); mast->orig_l->offset = mas_data_end(mast->orig_l); } while (--depth); mast_rebalance_prev(mast); *mast->orig_r = r_tmp; return true; } } while (!mte_is_root(mast->orig_r->node)); *mast->orig_r = r_tmp; *mast->orig_l = l_tmp; return false; } /* * mast_ascend() - Ascend the original left and right maple states. * @mast: the maple subtree state. * * Ascend the original left and right sides. Set the offsets to point to the * data already in the new tree (@mast->l and @mast->r). */ static inline void mast_ascend(struct maple_subtree_state *mast) { MA_WR_STATE(wr_mas, mast->orig_r, NULL); mas_ascend(mast->orig_l); mas_ascend(mast->orig_r); mast->orig_r->offset = 0; mast->orig_r->index = mast->r->max; /* last should be larger than or equal to index */ if (mast->orig_r->last < mast->orig_r->index) mast->orig_r->last = mast->orig_r->index; wr_mas.type = mte_node_type(mast->orig_r->node); mas_wr_node_walk(&wr_mas); /* Set up the left side of things */ mast->orig_l->offset = 0; mast->orig_l->index = mast->l->min; wr_mas.mas = mast->orig_l; wr_mas.type = mte_node_type(mast->orig_l->node); mas_wr_node_walk(&wr_mas); mast->bn->type = wr_mas.type; } /* * mas_new_ma_node() - Create and return a new maple node. Helper function. * @mas: the maple state with the allocations. * @b_node: the maple_big_node with the type encoding. * * Use the node type from the maple_big_node to allocate a new node from the * ma_state. This function exists mainly for code readability. * * Return: A new maple encoded node */ static inline struct maple_enode *mas_new_ma_node(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_big_node *b_node) { return mt_mk_node(ma_mnode_ptr(mas_pop_node(mas)), b_node->type); } /* * mas_mab_to_node() - Set up right and middle nodes * * @mas: the maple state that contains the allocations. * @b_node: the node which contains the data. * @left: The pointer which will have the left node * @right: The pointer which may have the right node * @middle: the pointer which may have the middle node (rare) * @mid_split: the split location for the middle node * * Return: the split of left. */ static inline unsigned char mas_mab_to_node(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_big_node *b_node, struct maple_enode **left, struct maple_enode **right, struct maple_enode **middle, unsigned char *mid_split) { unsigned char split = 0; unsigned char slot_count = mt_slots[b_node->type]; *left = mas_new_ma_node(mas, b_node); *right = NULL; *middle = NULL; *mid_split = 0; if (b_node->b_end < slot_count) { split = b_node->b_end; } else { split = mab_calc_split(mas, b_node, mid_split); *right = mas_new_ma_node(mas, b_node); } if (*mid_split) *middle = mas_new_ma_node(mas, b_node); return split; } /* * mab_set_b_end() - Add entry to b_node at b_node->b_end and increment the end * pointer. * @b_node: the big node to add the entry * @mas: the maple state to get the pivot (mas->max) * @entry: the entry to add, if NULL nothing happens. */ static inline void mab_set_b_end(struct maple_big_node *b_node, struct ma_state *mas, void *entry) { if (!entry) return; b_node->slot[b_node->b_end] = entry; if (mt_is_alloc(mas->tree)) b_node->gap[b_node->b_end] = mas_max_gap(mas); b_node->pivot[b_node->b_end++] = mas->max; } /* * mas_set_split_parent() - combine_then_separate helper function. Sets the parent * of @mas->node to either @left or @right, depending on @slot and @split * * @mas: the maple state with the node that needs a parent * @left: possible parent 1 * @right: possible parent 2 * @slot: the slot the mas->node was placed * @split: the split location between @left and @right */ static inline void mas_set_split_parent(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_enode *left, struct maple_enode *right, unsigned char *slot, unsigned char split) { if (mas_is_none(mas)) return; if ((*slot) <= split) mas_set_parent(mas, mas->node, left, *slot); else if (right) mas_set_parent(mas, mas->node, right, (*slot) - split - 1); (*slot)++; } /* * mte_mid_split_check() - Check if the next node passes the mid-split * @l: Pointer to left encoded maple node. * @m: Pointer to middle encoded maple node. * @r: Pointer to right encoded maple node. * @slot: The offset * @split: The split location. * @mid_split: The middle split. */ static inline void mte_mid_split_check(struct maple_enode **l, struct maple_enode **r, struct maple_enode *right, unsigned char slot, unsigned char *split, unsigned char mid_split) { if (*r == right) return; if (slot < mid_split) return; *l = *r; *r = right; *split = mid_split; } /* * mast_set_split_parents() - Helper function to set three nodes parents. Slot * is taken from @mast->l. * @mast: the maple subtree state * @left: the left node * @right: the right node * @split: the split location. */ static inline void mast_set_split_parents(struct maple_subtree_state *mast, struct maple_enode *left, struct maple_enode *middle, struct maple_enode *right, unsigned char split, unsigned char mid_split) { unsigned char slot; struct maple_enode *l = left; struct maple_enode *r = right; if (mas_is_none(mast->l)) return; if (middle) r = middle; slot = mast->l->offset; mte_mid_split_check(&l, &r, right, slot, &split, mid_split); mas_set_split_parent(mast->l, l, r, &slot, split); mte_mid_split_check(&l, &r, right, slot, &split, mid_split); mas_set_split_parent(mast->m, l, r, &slot, split); mte_mid_split_check(&l, &r, right, slot, &split, mid_split); mas_set_split_parent(mast->r, l, r, &slot, split); } /* * mas_topiary_node() - Dispose of a single node * @mas: The maple state for pushing nodes * @in_rcu: If the tree is in rcu mode * * The node will either be RCU freed or pushed back on the maple state. */ static inline void mas_topiary_node(struct ma_state *mas, struct ma_state *tmp_mas, bool in_rcu) { struct maple_node *tmp; struct maple_enode *enode; if (mas_is_none(tmp_mas)) return; enode = tmp_mas->node; tmp = mte_to_node(enode); mte_set_node_dead(enode); if (in_rcu) ma_free_rcu(tmp); else mas_push_node(mas, tmp); } /* * mas_topiary_replace() - Replace the data with new data, then repair the * parent links within the new tree. Iterate over the dead sub-tree and collect * the dead subtrees and topiary the nodes that are no longer of use. * * The new tree will have up to three children with the correct parent. Keep * track of the new entries as they need to be followed to find the next level * of new entries. * * The old tree will have up to three children with the old parent. Keep track * of the old entries as they may have more nodes below replaced. Nodes within * [index, last] are dead subtrees, others need to be freed and followed. * * @mas: The maple state pointing at the new data * @old_enode: The maple encoded node being replaced * */ static inline void mas_topiary_replace(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_enode *old_enode) { struct ma_state tmp[3], tmp_next[3]; MA_TOPIARY(subtrees, mas->tree); bool in_rcu; int i, n; /* Place data in tree & then mark node as old */ mas_put_in_tree(mas, old_enode); /* Update the parent pointers in the tree */ tmp[0] = *mas; tmp[0].offset = 0; tmp[1].status = ma_none; tmp[2].status = ma_none; while (!mte_is_leaf(tmp[0].node)) { n = 0; for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { if (mas_is_none(&tmp[i])) continue; while (n < 3) { if (!mas_find_child(&tmp[i], &tmp_next[n])) break; n++; } mas_adopt_children(&tmp[i], tmp[i].node); } if (MAS_WARN_ON(mas, n == 0)) break; while (n < 3) tmp_next[n++].status = ma_none; for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) tmp[i] = tmp_next[i]; } /* Collect the old nodes that need to be discarded */ if (mte_is_leaf(old_enode)) return mas_free(mas, old_enode); tmp[0] = *mas; tmp[0].offset = 0; tmp[0].node = old_enode; tmp[1].status = ma_none; tmp[2].status = ma_none; in_rcu = mt_in_rcu(mas->tree); do { n = 0; for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { if (mas_is_none(&tmp[i])) continue; while (n < 3) { if (!mas_find_child(&tmp[i], &tmp_next[n])) break; if ((tmp_next[n].min >= tmp_next->index) && (tmp_next[n].max <= tmp_next->last)) { mat_add(&subtrees, tmp_next[n].node); tmp_next[n].status = ma_none; } else { n++; } } } if (MAS_WARN_ON(mas, n == 0)) break; while (n < 3) tmp_next[n++].status = ma_none; for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { mas_topiary_node(mas, &tmp[i], in_rcu); tmp[i] = tmp_next[i]; } } while (!mte_is_leaf(tmp[0].node)); for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) mas_topiary_node(mas, &tmp[i], in_rcu); mas_mat_destroy(mas, &subtrees); } /* * mas_wmb_replace() - Write memory barrier and replace * @mas: The maple state * @old_enode: The old maple encoded node that is being replaced. * * Updates gap as necessary. */ static inline void mas_wmb_replace(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_enode *old_enode) { /* Insert the new data in the tree */ mas_topiary_replace(mas, old_enode); if (mte_is_leaf(mas->node)) return; mas_update_gap(mas); } /* * mast_cp_to_nodes() - Copy data out to nodes. * @mast: The maple subtree state * @left: The left encoded maple node * @middle: The middle encoded maple node * @right: The right encoded maple node * @split: The location to split between left and (middle ? middle : right) * @mid_split: The location to split between middle and right. */ static inline void mast_cp_to_nodes(struct maple_subtree_state *mast, struct maple_enode *left, struct maple_enode *middle, struct maple_enode *right, unsigned char split, unsigned char mid_split) { bool new_lmax = true; mas_node_or_none(mast->l, left); mas_node_or_none(mast->m, middle); mas_node_or_none(mast->r, right); mast->l->min = mast->orig_l->min; if (split == mast->bn->b_end) { mast->l->max = mast->orig_r->max; new_lmax = false; } mab_mas_cp(mast->bn, 0, split, mast->l, new_lmax); if (middle) { mab_mas_cp(mast->bn, 1 + split, mid_split, mast->m, true); mast->m->min = mast->bn->pivot[split] + 1; split = mid_split; } mast->r->max = mast->orig_r->max; if (right) { mab_mas_cp(mast->bn, 1 + split, mast->bn->b_end, mast->r, false); mast->r->min = mast->bn->pivot[split] + 1; } } /* * mast_combine_cp_left - Copy in the original left side of the tree into the * combined data set in the maple subtree state big node. * @mast: The maple subtree state */ static inline void mast_combine_cp_left(struct maple_subtree_state *mast) { unsigned char l_slot = mast->orig_l->offset; if (!l_slot) return; mas_mab_cp(mast->orig_l, 0, l_slot - 1, mast->bn, 0); } /* * mast_combine_cp_right: Copy in the original right side of the tree into the * combined data set in the maple subtree state big node. * @mast: The maple subtree state */ static inline void mast_combine_cp_right(struct maple_subtree_state *mast) { if (mast->bn->pivot[mast->bn->b_end - 1] >= mast->orig_r->max) return; mas_mab_cp(mast->orig_r, mast->orig_r->offset + 1, mt_slot_count(mast->orig_r->node), mast->bn, mast->bn->b_end); mast->orig_r->last = mast->orig_r->max; } /* * mast_sufficient: Check if the maple subtree state has enough data in the big * node to create at least one sufficient node * @mast: the maple subtree state */ static inline bool mast_sufficient(struct maple_subtree_state *mast) { if (mast->bn->b_end > mt_min_slot_count(mast->orig_l->node)) return true; return false; } /* * mast_overflow: Check if there is too much data in the subtree state for a * single node. * @mast: The maple subtree state */ static inline bool mast_overflow(struct maple_subtree_state *mast) { if (mast->bn->b_end >= mt_slot_count(mast->orig_l->node)) return true; return false; } static inline void *mtree_range_walk(struct ma_state *mas) { unsigned long *pivots; unsigned char offset; struct maple_node *node; struct maple_enode *next, *last; enum maple_type type; void __rcu **slots; unsigned char end; unsigned long max, min; unsigned long prev_max, prev_min; next = mas->node; min = mas->min; max = mas->max; do { last = next; node = mte_to_node(next); type = mte_node_type(next); pivots = ma_pivots(node, type); end = ma_data_end(node, type, pivots, max); prev_min = min; prev_max = max; if (pivots[0] >= mas->index) { offset = 0; max = pivots[0]; goto next; } offset = 1; while (offset < end) { if (pivots[offset] >= mas->index) { max = pivots[offset]; break; } offset++; } min = pivots[offset - 1] + 1; next: slots = ma_slots(node, type); next = mt_slot(mas->tree, slots, offset); if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(node))) goto dead_node; } while (!ma_is_leaf(type)); mas->end = end; mas->offset = offset; mas->index = min; mas->last = max; mas->min = prev_min; mas->max = prev_max; mas->node = last; return (void *)next; dead_node: mas_reset(mas); return NULL; } /* * mas_spanning_rebalance() - Rebalance across two nodes which may not be peers. * @mas: The starting maple state * @mast: The maple_subtree_state, keeps track of 4 maple states. * @count: The estimated count of iterations needed. * * Follow the tree upwards from @l_mas and @r_mas for @count, or until the root * is hit. First @b_node is split into two entries which are inserted into the * next iteration of the loop. @b_node is returned populated with the final * iteration. @mas is used to obtain allocations. orig_l_mas keeps track of the * nodes that will remain active by using orig_l_mas->index and orig_l_mas->last * to account of what has been copied into the new sub-tree. The update of * orig_l_mas->last is used in mas_consume to find the slots that will need to * be either freed or destroyed. orig_l_mas->depth keeps track of the height of * the new sub-tree in case the sub-tree becomes the full tree. */ static void mas_spanning_rebalance(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_subtree_state *mast, unsigned char count) { unsigned char split, mid_split; unsigned char slot = 0; struct maple_enode *left = NULL, *middle = NULL, *right = NULL; struct maple_enode *old_enode; MA_STATE(l_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->index); MA_STATE(r_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->last); MA_STATE(m_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->index); /* * The tree needs to be rebalanced and leaves need to be kept at the same level. * Rebalancing is done by use of the ``struct maple_topiary``. */ mast->l = &l_mas; mast->m = &m_mas; mast->r = &r_mas; l_mas.status = r_mas.status = m_mas.status = ma_none; /* Check if this is not root and has sufficient data. */ if (((mast->orig_l->min != 0) || (mast->orig_r->max != ULONG_MAX)) && unlikely(mast->bn->b_end <= mt_min_slots[mast->bn->type])) mast_spanning_rebalance(mast); l_mas.depth = 0; /* * Each level of the tree is examined and balanced, pushing data to the left or * right, or rebalancing against left or right nodes is employed to avoid * rippling up the tree to limit the amount of churn. Once a new sub-section of * the tree is created, there may be a mix of new and old nodes. The old nodes * will have the incorrect parent pointers and currently be in two trees: the * original tree and the partially new tree. To remedy the parent pointers in * the old tree, the new data is swapped into the active tree and a walk down * the tree is performed and the parent pointers are updated. * See mas_topiary_replace() for more information. */ while (count--) { mast->bn->b_end--; mast->bn->type = mte_node_type(mast->orig_l->node); split = mas_mab_to_node(mas, mast->bn, &left, &right, &middle, &mid_split); mast_set_split_parents(mast, left, middle, right, split, mid_split); mast_cp_to_nodes(mast, left, middle, right, split, mid_split); /* * Copy data from next level in the tree to mast->bn from next * iteration */ memset(mast->bn, 0, sizeof(struct maple_big_node)); mast->bn->type = mte_node_type(left); l_mas.depth++; /* Root already stored in l->node. */ if (mas_is_root_limits(mast->l)) goto new_root; mast_ascend(mast); mast_combine_cp_left(mast); l_mas.offset = mast->bn->b_end; mab_set_b_end(mast->bn, &l_mas, left); mab_set_b_end(mast->bn, &m_mas, middle); mab_set_b_end(mast->bn, &r_mas, right); /* Copy anything necessary out of the right node. */ mast_combine_cp_right(mast); mast->orig_l->last = mast->orig_l->max; if (mast_sufficient(mast)) continue; if (mast_overflow(mast)) continue; /* May be a new root stored in mast->bn */ if (mas_is_root_limits(mast->orig_l)) break; mast_spanning_rebalance(mast); /* rebalancing from other nodes may require another loop. */ if (!count) count++; } l_mas.node = mt_mk_node(ma_mnode_ptr(mas_pop_node(mas)), mte_node_type(mast->orig_l->node)); l_mas.depth++; mab_mas_cp(mast->bn, 0, mt_slots[mast->bn->type] - 1, &l_mas, true); mas_set_parent(mas, left, l_mas.node, slot); if (middle) mas_set_parent(mas, middle, l_mas.node, ++slot); if (right) mas_set_parent(mas, right, l_mas.node, ++slot); if (mas_is_root_limits(mast->l)) { new_root: mas_mn(mast->l)->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mas_tree_parent(mas)); while (!mte_is_root(mast->orig_l->node)) mast_ascend(mast); } else { mas_mn(&l_mas)->parent = mas_mn(mast->orig_l)->parent; } old_enode = mast->orig_l->node; mas->depth = l_mas.depth; mas->node = l_mas.node; mas->min = l_mas.min; mas->max = l_mas.max; mas->offset = l_mas.offset; mas_wmb_replace(mas, old_enode); mtree_range_walk(mas); return; } /* * mas_rebalance() - Rebalance a given node. * @mas: The maple state * @b_node: The big maple node. * * Rebalance two nodes into a single node or two new nodes that are sufficient. * Continue upwards until tree is sufficient. */ static inline void mas_rebalance(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_big_node *b_node) { char empty_count = mas_mt_height(mas); struct maple_subtree_state mast; unsigned char shift, b_end = ++b_node->b_end; MA_STATE(l_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->last); MA_STATE(r_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->last); trace_ma_op(__func__, mas); /* * Rebalancing occurs if a node is insufficient. Data is rebalanced * against the node to the right if it exists, otherwise the node to the * left of this node is rebalanced against this node. If rebalancing * causes just one node to be produced instead of two, then the parent * is also examined and rebalanced if it is insufficient. Every level * tries to combine the data in the same way. If one node contains the * entire range of the tree, then that node is used as a new root node. */ mast.orig_l = &l_mas; mast.orig_r = &r_mas; mast.bn = b_node; mast.bn->type = mte_node_type(mas->node); l_mas = r_mas = *mas; if (mas_next_sibling(&r_mas)) { mas_mab_cp(&r_mas, 0, mt_slot_count(r_mas.node), b_node, b_end); r_mas.last = r_mas.index = r_mas.max; } else { mas_prev_sibling(&l_mas); shift = mas_data_end(&l_mas) + 1; mab_shift_right(b_node, shift); mas->offset += shift; mas_mab_cp(&l_mas, 0, shift - 1, b_node, 0); b_node->b_end = shift + b_end; l_mas.index = l_mas.last = l_mas.min; } return mas_spanning_rebalance(mas, &mast, empty_count); } /* * mas_destroy_rebalance() - Rebalance left-most node while destroying the maple * state. * @mas: The maple state * @end: The end of the left-most node. * * During a mass-insert event (such as forking), it may be necessary to * rebalance the left-most node when it is not sufficient. */ static inline void mas_destroy_rebalance(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned char end) { enum maple_type mt = mte_node_type(mas->node); struct maple_node reuse, *newnode, *parent, *new_left, *left, *node; struct maple_enode *eparent, *old_eparent; unsigned char offset, tmp, split = mt_slots[mt] / 2; void __rcu **l_slots, **slots; unsigned long *l_pivs, *pivs, gap; bool in_rcu = mt_in_rcu(mas->tree); MA_STATE(l_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->last); l_mas = *mas; mas_prev_sibling(&l_mas); /* set up node. */ if (in_rcu) { newnode = mas_pop_node(mas); } else { newnode = &reuse; } node = mas_mn(mas); newnode->parent = node->parent; slots = ma_slots(newnode, mt); pivs = ma_pivots(newnode, mt); left = mas_mn(&l_mas); l_slots = ma_slots(left, mt); l_pivs = ma_pivots(left, mt); if (!l_slots[split]) split++; tmp = mas_data_end(&l_mas) - split; memcpy(slots, l_slots + split + 1, sizeof(void *) * tmp); memcpy(pivs, l_pivs + split + 1, sizeof(unsigned long) * tmp); pivs[tmp] = l_mas.max; memcpy(slots + tmp, ma_slots(node, mt), sizeof(void *) * end); memcpy(pivs + tmp, ma_pivots(node, mt), sizeof(unsigned long) * end); l_mas.max = l_pivs[split]; mas->min = l_mas.max + 1; old_eparent = mt_mk_node(mte_parent(l_mas.node), mas_parent_type(&l_mas, l_mas.node)); tmp += end; if (!in_rcu) { unsigned char max_p = mt_pivots[mt]; unsigned char max_s = mt_slots[mt]; if (tmp < max_p) memset(pivs + tmp, 0, sizeof(unsigned long) * (max_p - tmp)); if (tmp < mt_slots[mt]) memset(slots + tmp, 0, sizeof(void *) * (max_s - tmp)); memcpy(node, newnode, sizeof(struct maple_node)); ma_set_meta(node, mt, 0, tmp - 1); mte_set_pivot(old_eparent, mte_parent_slot(l_mas.node), l_pivs[split]); /* Remove data from l_pivs. */ tmp = split + 1; memset(l_pivs + tmp, 0, sizeof(unsigned long) * (max_p - tmp)); memset(l_slots + tmp, 0, sizeof(void *) * (max_s - tmp)); ma_set_meta(left, mt, 0, split); eparent = old_eparent; goto done; } /* RCU requires replacing both l_mas, mas, and parent. */ mas->node = mt_mk_node(newnode, mt); ma_set_meta(newnode, mt, 0, tmp); new_left = mas_pop_node(mas); new_left->parent = left->parent; mt = mte_node_type(l_mas.node); slots = ma_slots(new_left, mt); pivs = ma_pivots(new_left, mt); memcpy(slots, l_slots, sizeof(void *) * split); memcpy(pivs, l_pivs, sizeof(unsigned long) * split); ma_set_meta(new_left, mt, 0, split); l_mas.node = mt_mk_node(new_left, mt); /* replace parent. */ offset = mte_parent_slot(mas->node); mt = mas_parent_type(&l_mas, l_mas.node); parent = mas_pop_node(mas); slots = ma_slots(parent, mt); pivs = ma_pivots(parent, mt); memcpy(parent, mte_to_node(old_eparent), sizeof(struct maple_node)); rcu_assign_pointer(slots[offset], mas->node); rcu_assign_pointer(slots[offset - 1], l_mas.node); pivs[offset - 1] = l_mas.max; eparent = mt_mk_node(parent, mt); done: gap = mas_leaf_max_gap(mas); mte_set_gap(eparent, mte_parent_slot(mas->node), gap); gap = mas_leaf_max_gap(&l_mas); mte_set_gap(eparent, mte_parent_slot(l_mas.node), gap); mas_ascend(mas); if (in_rcu) { mas_replace_node(mas, old_eparent); mas_adopt_children(mas, mas->node); } mas_update_gap(mas); } /* * mas_split_final_node() - Split the final node in a subtree operation. * @mast: the maple subtree state * @mas: The maple state * @height: The height of the tree in case it's a new root. */ static inline void mas_split_final_node(struct maple_subtree_state *mast, struct ma_state *mas, int height) { struct maple_enode *ancestor; if (mte_is_root(mas->node)) { if (mt_is_alloc(mas->tree)) mast->bn->type = maple_arange_64; else mast->bn->type = maple_range_64; mas->depth = height; } /* * Only a single node is used here, could be root. * The Big_node data should just fit in a single node. */ ancestor = mas_new_ma_node(mas, mast->bn); mas_set_parent(mas, mast->l->node, ancestor, mast->l->offset); mas_set_parent(mas, mast->r->node, ancestor, mast->r->offset); mte_to_node(ancestor)->parent = mas_mn(mas)->parent; mast->l->node = ancestor; mab_mas_cp(mast->bn, 0, mt_slots[mast->bn->type] - 1, mast->l, true); mas->offset = mast->bn->b_end - 1; } /* * mast_fill_bnode() - Copy data into the big node in the subtree state * @mast: The maple subtree state * @mas: the maple state * @skip: The number of entries to skip for new nodes insertion. */ static inline void mast_fill_bnode(struct maple_subtree_state *mast, struct ma_state *mas, unsigned char skip) { bool cp = true; unsigned char split; memset(mast->bn, 0, sizeof(struct maple_big_node)); if (mte_is_root(mas->node)) { cp = false; } else { mas_ascend(mas); mas->offset = mte_parent_slot(mas->node); } if (cp && mast->l->offset) mas_mab_cp(mas, 0, mast->l->offset - 1, mast->bn, 0); split = mast->bn->b_end; mab_set_b_end(mast->bn, mast->l, mast->l->node); mast->r->offset = mast->bn->b_end; mab_set_b_end(mast->bn, mast->r, mast->r->node); if (mast->bn->pivot[mast->bn->b_end - 1] == mas->max) cp = false; if (cp) mas_mab_cp(mas, split + skip, mt_slot_count(mas->node) - 1, mast->bn, mast->bn->b_end); mast->bn->b_end--; mast->bn->type = mte_node_type(mas->node); } /* * mast_split_data() - Split the data in the subtree state big node into regular * nodes. * @mast: The maple subtree state * @mas: The maple state * @split: The location to split the big node */ static inline void mast_split_data(struct maple_subtree_state *mast, struct ma_state *mas, unsigned char split) { unsigned char p_slot; mab_mas_cp(mast->bn, 0, split, mast->l, true); mte_set_pivot(mast->r->node, 0, mast->r->max); mab_mas_cp(mast->bn, split + 1, mast->bn->b_end, mast->r, false); mast->l->offset = mte_parent_slot(mas->node); mast->l->max = mast->bn->pivot[split]; mast->r->min = mast->l->max + 1; if (mte_is_leaf(mas->node)) return; p_slot = mast->orig_l->offset; mas_set_split_parent(mast->orig_l, mast->l->node, mast->r->node, &p_slot, split); mas_set_split_parent(mast->orig_r, mast->l->node, mast->r->node, &p_slot, split); } /* * mas_push_data() - Instead of splitting a node, it is beneficial to push the * data to the right or left node if there is room. * @mas: The maple state * @height: The current height of the maple state * @mast: The maple subtree state * @left: Push left or not. * * Keeping the height of the tree low means faster lookups. * * Return: True if pushed, false otherwise. */ static inline bool mas_push_data(struct ma_state *mas, int height, struct maple_subtree_state *mast, bool left) { unsigned char slot_total = mast->bn->b_end; unsigned char end, space, split; MA_STATE(tmp_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->last); tmp_mas = *mas; tmp_mas.depth = mast->l->depth; if (left && !mas_prev_sibling(&tmp_mas)) return false; else if (!left && !mas_next_sibling(&tmp_mas)) return false; end = mas_data_end(&tmp_mas); slot_total += end; space = 2 * mt_slot_count(mas->node) - 2; /* -2 instead of -1 to ensure there isn't a triple split */ if (ma_is_leaf(mast->bn->type)) space--; if (mas->max == ULONG_MAX) space--; if (slot_total >= space) return false; /* Get the data; Fill mast->bn */ mast->bn->b_end++; if (left) { mab_shift_right(mast->bn, end + 1); mas_mab_cp(&tmp_mas, 0, end, mast->bn, 0); mast->bn->b_end = slot_total + 1; } else { mas_mab_cp(&tmp_mas, 0, end, mast->bn, mast->bn->b_end); } /* Configure mast for splitting of mast->bn */ split = mt_slots[mast->bn->type] - 2; if (left) { /* Switch mas to prev node */ *mas = tmp_mas; /* Start using mast->l for the left side. */ tmp_mas.node = mast->l->node; *mast->l = tmp_mas; } else { tmp_mas.node = mast->r->node; *mast->r = tmp_mas; split = slot_total - split; } split = mab_no_null_split(mast->bn, split, mt_slots[mast->bn->type]); /* Update parent slot for split calculation. */ if (left) mast->orig_l->offset += end + 1; mast_split_data(mast, mas, split); mast_fill_bnode(mast, mas, 2); mas_split_final_node(mast, mas, height + 1); return true; } /* * mas_split() - Split data that is too big for one node into two. * @mas: The maple state * @b_node: The maple big node */ static void mas_split(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_big_node *b_node) { struct maple_subtree_state mast; int height = 0; unsigned char mid_split, split = 0; struct maple_enode *old; /* * Splitting is handled differently from any other B-tree; the Maple * Tree splits upwards. Splitting up means that the split operation * occurs when the walk of the tree hits the leaves and not on the way * down. The reason for splitting up is that it is impossible to know * how much space will be needed until the leaf is (or leaves are) * reached. Since overwriting data is allowed and a range could * overwrite more than one range or result in changing one entry into 3 * entries, it is impossible to know if a split is required until the * data is examined. * * Splitting is a balancing act between keeping allocations to a minimum * and avoiding a 'jitter' event where a tree is expanded to make room * for an entry followed by a contraction when the entry is removed. To * accomplish the balance, there are empty slots remaining in both left * and right nodes after a split. */ MA_STATE(l_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->last); MA_STATE(r_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->last); MA_STATE(prev_l_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->last); MA_STATE(prev_r_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->last); trace_ma_op(__func__, mas); mas->depth = mas_mt_height(mas); mast.l = &l_mas; mast.r = &r_mas; mast.orig_l = &prev_l_mas; mast.orig_r = &prev_r_mas; mast.bn = b_node; while (height++ <= mas->depth) { if (mt_slots[b_node->type] > b_node->b_end) { mas_split_final_node(&mast, mas, height); break; } l_mas = r_mas = *mas; l_mas.node = mas_new_ma_node(mas, b_node); r_mas.node = mas_new_ma_node(mas, b_node); /* * Another way that 'jitter' is avoided is to terminate a split up early if the * left or right node has space to spare. This is referred to as "pushing left" * or "pushing right" and is similar to the B* tree, except the nodes left or * right can rarely be reused due to RCU, but the ripple upwards is halted which * is a significant savings. */ /* Try to push left. */ if (mas_push_data(mas, height, &mast, true)) break; /* Try to push right. */ if (mas_push_data(mas, height, &mast, false)) break; split = mab_calc_split(mas, b_node, &mid_split); mast_split_data(&mast, mas, split); /* * Usually correct, mab_mas_cp in the above call overwrites * r->max. */ mast.r->max = mas->max; mast_fill_bnode(&mast, mas, 1); prev_l_mas = *mast.l; prev_r_mas = *mast.r; } /* Set the original node as dead */ old = mas->node; mas->node = l_mas.node; mas_wmb_replace(mas, old); mtree_range_walk(mas); return; } /* * mas_commit_b_node() - Commit the big node into the tree. * @wr_mas: The maple write state * @b_node: The maple big node */ static noinline_for_kasan void mas_commit_b_node(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas, struct maple_big_node *b_node) { enum store_type type = wr_mas->mas->store_type; WARN_ON_ONCE(type != wr_rebalance && type != wr_split_store); if (type == wr_rebalance) return mas_rebalance(wr_mas->mas, b_node); return mas_split(wr_mas->mas, b_node); } /* * mas_root_expand() - Expand a root to a node * @mas: The maple state * @entry: The entry to store into the tree */ static inline void mas_root_expand(struct ma_state *mas, void *entry) { void *contents = mas_root_locked(mas); enum maple_type type = maple_leaf_64; struct maple_node *node; void __rcu **slots; unsigned long *pivots; int slot = 0; node = mas_pop_node(mas); pivots = ma_pivots(node, type); slots = ma_slots(node, type); node->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mas_tree_parent(mas)); mas->node = mt_mk_node(node, type); mas->status = ma_active; if (mas->index) { if (contents) { rcu_assign_pointer(slots[slot], contents); if (likely(mas->index > 1)) slot++; } pivots[slot++] = mas->index - 1; } rcu_assign_pointer(slots[slot], entry); mas->offset = slot; pivots[slot] = mas->last; if (mas->last != ULONG_MAX) pivots[++slot] = ULONG_MAX; mas->depth = 1; mas_set_height(mas); ma_set_meta(node, maple_leaf_64, 0, slot); /* swap the new root into the tree */ rcu_assign_pointer(mas->tree->ma_root, mte_mk_root(mas->node)); return; } /* * mas_store_root() - Storing value into root. * @mas: The maple state * @entry: The entry to store. * * There is no root node now and we are storing a value into the root - this * function either assigns the pointer or expands into a node. */ static inline void mas_store_root(struct ma_state *mas, void *entry) { if (!entry) { if (!mas->index) rcu_assign_pointer(mas->tree->ma_root, NULL); } else if (likely((mas->last != 0) || (mas->index != 0))) mas_root_expand(mas, entry); else if (((unsigned long) (entry) & 3) == 2) mas_root_expand(mas, entry); else { rcu_assign_pointer(mas->tree->ma_root, entry); mas->status = ma_start; } } /* * mas_is_span_wr() - Check if the write needs to be treated as a write that * spans the node. * @wr_mas: The maple write state * * Spanning writes are writes that start in one node and end in another OR if * the write of a %NULL will cause the node to end with a %NULL. * * Return: True if this is a spanning write, false otherwise. */ static bool mas_is_span_wr(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { unsigned long max = wr_mas->r_max; unsigned long last = wr_mas->mas->last; enum maple_type type = wr_mas->type; void *entry = wr_mas->entry; /* Contained in this pivot, fast path */ if (last < max) return false; if (ma_is_leaf(type)) { max = wr_mas->mas->max; if (last < max) return false; } if (last == max) { /* * The last entry of leaf node cannot be NULL unless it is the * rightmost node (writing ULONG_MAX), otherwise it spans slots. */ if (entry || last == ULONG_MAX) return false; } trace_ma_write(__func__, wr_mas->mas, wr_mas->r_max, entry); return true; } static inline void mas_wr_walk_descend(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { wr_mas->type = mte_node_type(wr_mas->mas->node); mas_wr_node_walk(wr_mas); wr_mas->slots = ma_slots(wr_mas->node, wr_mas->type); } static inline void mas_wr_walk_traverse(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { wr_mas->mas->max = wr_mas->r_max; wr_mas->mas->min = wr_mas->r_min; wr_mas->mas->node = wr_mas->content; wr_mas->mas->offset = 0; wr_mas->mas->depth++; } /* * mas_wr_walk() - Walk the tree for a write. * @wr_mas: The maple write state * * Uses mas_slot_locked() and does not need to worry about dead nodes. * * Return: True if it's contained in a node, false on spanning write. */ static bool mas_wr_walk(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { struct ma_state *mas = wr_mas->mas; while (true) { mas_wr_walk_descend(wr_mas); if (unlikely(mas_is_span_wr(wr_mas))) return false; wr_mas->content = mas_slot_locked(mas, wr_mas->slots, mas->offset); if (ma_is_leaf(wr_mas->type)) return true; mas_wr_walk_traverse(wr_mas); } return true; } static void mas_wr_walk_index(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { struct ma_state *mas = wr_mas->mas; while (true) { mas_wr_walk_descend(wr_mas); wr_mas->content = mas_slot_locked(mas, wr_mas->slots, mas->offset); if (ma_is_leaf(wr_mas->type)) return; mas_wr_walk_traverse(wr_mas); } } /* * mas_extend_spanning_null() - Extend a store of a %NULL to include surrounding %NULLs. * @l_wr_mas: The left maple write state * @r_wr_mas: The right maple write state */ static inline void mas_extend_spanning_null(struct ma_wr_state *l_wr_mas, struct ma_wr_state *r_wr_mas) { struct ma_state *r_mas = r_wr_mas->mas; struct ma_state *l_mas = l_wr_mas->mas; unsigned char l_slot; l_slot = l_mas->offset; if (!l_wr_mas->content) l_mas->index = l_wr_mas->r_min; if ((l_mas->index == l_wr_mas->r_min) && (l_slot && !mas_slot_locked(l_mas, l_wr_mas->slots, l_slot - 1))) { if (l_slot > 1) l_mas->index = l_wr_mas->pivots[l_slot - 2] + 1; else l_mas->index = l_mas->min; l_mas->offset = l_slot - 1; } if (!r_wr_mas->content) { if (r_mas->last < r_wr_mas->r_max) r_mas->last = r_wr_mas->r_max; r_mas->offset++; } else if ((r_mas->last == r_wr_mas->r_max) && (r_mas->last < r_mas->max) && !mas_slot_locked(r_mas, r_wr_mas->slots, r_mas->offset + 1)) { r_mas->last = mas_safe_pivot(r_mas, r_wr_mas->pivots, r_wr_mas->type, r_mas->offset + 1); r_mas->offset++; } } static inline void *mas_state_walk(struct ma_state *mas) { void *entry; entry = mas_start(mas); if (mas_is_none(mas)) return NULL; if (mas_is_ptr(mas)) return entry; return mtree_range_walk(mas); } /* * mtree_lookup_walk() - Internal quick lookup that does not keep maple state up * to date. * * @mas: The maple state. * * Note: Leaves mas in undesirable state. * Return: The entry for @mas->index or %NULL on dead node. */ static inline void *mtree_lookup_walk(struct ma_state *mas) { unsigned long *pivots; unsigned char offset; struct maple_node *node; struct maple_enode *next; enum maple_type type; void __rcu **slots; unsigned char end; next = mas->node; do { node = mte_to_node(next); type = mte_node_type(next); pivots = ma_pivots(node, type); end = mt_pivots[type]; offset = 0; do { if (pivots[offset] >= mas->index) break; } while (++offset < end); slots = ma_slots(node, type); next = mt_slot(mas->tree, slots, offset); if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(node))) goto dead_node; } while (!ma_is_leaf(type)); return (void *)next; dead_node: mas_reset(mas); return NULL; } static void mte_destroy_walk(struct maple_enode *, struct maple_tree *); /* * mas_new_root() - Create a new root node that only contains the entry passed * in. * @mas: The maple state * @entry: The entry to store. * * Only valid when the index == 0 and the last == ULONG_MAX */ static inline void mas_new_root(struct ma_state *mas, void *entry) { struct maple_enode *root = mas_root_locked(mas); enum maple_type type = maple_leaf_64; struct maple_node *node; void __rcu **slots; unsigned long *pivots; WARN_ON_ONCE(mas->index || mas->last != ULONG_MAX); if (!entry) { mas->depth = 0; mas_set_height(mas); rcu_assign_pointer(mas->tree->ma_root, entry); mas->status = ma_start; goto done; } node = mas_pop_node(mas); pivots = ma_pivots(node, type); slots = ma_slots(node, type); node->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mas_tree_parent(mas)); mas->node = mt_mk_node(node, type); mas->status = ma_active; rcu_assign_pointer(slots[0], entry); pivots[0] = mas->last; mas->depth = 1; mas_set_height(mas); rcu_assign_pointer(mas->tree->ma_root, mte_mk_root(mas->node)); done: if (xa_is_node(root)) mte_destroy_walk(root, mas->tree); return; } /* * mas_wr_spanning_store() - Create a subtree with the store operation completed * and new nodes where necessary, then place the sub-tree in the actual tree. * Note that mas is expected to point to the node which caused the store to * span. * @wr_mas: The maple write state */ static noinline void mas_wr_spanning_store(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { struct maple_subtree_state mast; struct maple_big_node b_node; struct ma_state *mas; unsigned char height; /* Left and Right side of spanning store */ MA_STATE(l_mas, NULL, 0, 0); MA_STATE(r_mas, NULL, 0, 0); MA_WR_STATE(r_wr_mas, &r_mas, wr_mas->entry); MA_WR_STATE(l_wr_mas, &l_mas, wr_mas->entry); /* * A store operation that spans multiple nodes is called a spanning * store and is handled early in the store call stack by the function * mas_is_span_wr(). When a spanning store is identified, the maple * state is duplicated. The first maple state walks the left tree path * to ``index``, the duplicate walks the right tree path to ``last``. * The data in the two nodes are combined into a single node, two nodes, * or possibly three nodes (see the 3-way split above). A ``NULL`` * written to the last entry of a node is considered a spanning store as * a rebalance is required for the operation to complete and an overflow * of data may happen. */ mas = wr_mas->mas; trace_ma_op(__func__, mas); if (unlikely(!mas->index && mas->last == ULONG_MAX)) return mas_new_root(mas, wr_mas->entry); /* * Node rebalancing may occur due to this store, so there may be three new * entries per level plus a new root. */ height = mas_mt_height(mas); /* * Set up right side. Need to get to the next offset after the spanning * store to ensure it's not NULL and to combine both the next node and * the node with the start together. */ r_mas = *mas; /* Avoid overflow, walk to next slot in the tree. */ if (r_mas.last + 1) r_mas.last++; r_mas.index = r_mas.last; mas_wr_walk_index(&r_wr_mas); r_mas.last = r_mas.index = mas->last; /* Set up left side. */ l_mas = *mas; mas_wr_walk_index(&l_wr_mas); if (!wr_mas->entry) { mas_extend_spanning_null(&l_wr_mas, &r_wr_mas); mas->offset = l_mas.offset; mas->index = l_mas.index; mas->last = l_mas.last = r_mas.last; } /* expanding NULLs may make this cover the entire range */ if (!l_mas.index && r_mas.last == ULONG_MAX) { mas_set_range(mas, 0, ULONG_MAX); return mas_new_root(mas, wr_mas->entry); } memset(&b_node, 0, sizeof(struct maple_big_node)); /* Copy l_mas and store the value in b_node. */ mas_store_b_node(&l_wr_mas, &b_node, l_mas.end); /* Copy r_mas into b_node if there is anything to copy. */ if (r_mas.max > r_mas.last) mas_mab_cp(&r_mas, r_mas.offset, r_mas.end, &b_node, b_node.b_end + 1); else b_node.b_end++; /* Stop spanning searches by searching for just index. */ l_mas.index = l_mas.last = mas->index; mast.bn = &b_node; mast.orig_l = &l_mas; mast.orig_r = &r_mas; /* Combine l_mas and r_mas and split them up evenly again. */ return mas_spanning_rebalance(mas, &mast, height + 1); } /* * mas_wr_node_store() - Attempt to store the value in a node * @wr_mas: The maple write state * * Attempts to reuse the node, but may allocate. */ static inline void mas_wr_node_store(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas, unsigned char new_end) { struct ma_state *mas = wr_mas->mas; void __rcu **dst_slots; unsigned long *dst_pivots; unsigned char dst_offset, offset_end = wr_mas->offset_end; struct maple_node reuse, *newnode; unsigned char copy_size, node_pivots = mt_pivots[wr_mas->type]; bool in_rcu = mt_in_rcu(mas->tree); if (mas->last == wr_mas->end_piv) offset_end++; /* don't copy this offset */ else if (unlikely(wr_mas->r_max == ULONG_MAX)) mas_bulk_rebalance(mas, mas->end, wr_mas->type); /* set up node. */ if (in_rcu) { newnode = mas_pop_node(mas); } else { memset(&reuse, 0, sizeof(struct maple_node)); newnode = &reuse; } newnode->parent = mas_mn(mas)->parent; dst_pivots = ma_pivots(newnode, wr_mas->type); dst_slots = ma_slots(newnode, wr_mas->type); /* Copy from start to insert point */ memcpy(dst_pivots, wr_mas->pivots, sizeof(unsigned long) * mas->offset); memcpy(dst_slots, wr_mas->slots, sizeof(void *) * mas->offset); /* Handle insert of new range starting after old range */ if (wr_mas->r_min < mas->index) { rcu_assign_pointer(dst_slots[mas->offset], wr_mas->content); dst_pivots[mas->offset++] = mas->index - 1; } /* Store the new entry and range end. */ if (mas->offset < node_pivots) dst_pivots[mas->offset] = mas->last; rcu_assign_pointer(dst_slots[mas->offset], wr_mas->entry); /* * this range wrote to the end of the node or it overwrote the rest of * the data */ if (offset_end > mas->end) goto done; dst_offset = mas->offset + 1; /* Copy to the end of node if necessary. */ copy_size = mas->end - offset_end + 1; memcpy(dst_slots + dst_offset, wr_mas->slots + offset_end, sizeof(void *) * copy_size); memcpy(dst_pivots + dst_offset, wr_mas->pivots + offset_end, sizeof(unsigned long) * (copy_size - 1)); if (new_end < node_pivots) dst_pivots[new_end] = mas->max; done: mas_leaf_set_meta(newnode, maple_leaf_64, new_end); if (in_rcu) { struct maple_enode *old_enode = mas->node; mas->node = mt_mk_node(newnode, wr_mas->type); mas_replace_node(mas, old_enode); } else { memcpy(wr_mas->node, newnode, sizeof(struct maple_node)); } trace_ma_write(__func__, mas, 0, wr_mas->entry); mas_update_gap(mas); mas->end = new_end; return; } /* * mas_wr_slot_store: Attempt to store a value in a slot. * @wr_mas: the maple write state */ static inline void mas_wr_slot_store(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { struct ma_state *mas = wr_mas->mas; unsigned char offset = mas->offset; void __rcu **slots = wr_mas->slots; bool gap = false; gap |= !mt_slot_locked(mas->tree, slots, offset); gap |= !mt_slot_locked(mas->tree, slots, offset + 1); if (wr_mas->offset_end - offset == 1) { if (mas->index == wr_mas->r_min) { /* Overwriting the range and a part of the next one */ rcu_assign_pointer(slots[offset], wr_mas->entry); wr_mas->pivots[offset] = mas->last; } else { /* Overwriting a part of the range and the next one */ rcu_assign_pointer(slots[offset + 1], wr_mas->entry); wr_mas->pivots[offset] = mas->index - 1; mas->offset++; /* Keep mas accurate. */ } } else { WARN_ON_ONCE(mt_in_rcu(mas->tree)); /* * Expand the range, only partially overwriting the previous and * next ranges */ gap |= !mt_slot_locked(mas->tree, slots, offset + 2); rcu_assign_pointer(slots[offset + 1], wr_mas->entry); wr_mas->pivots[offset] = mas->index - 1; wr_mas->pivots[offset + 1] = mas->last; mas->offset++; /* Keep mas accurate. */ } trace_ma_write(__func__, mas, 0, wr_mas->entry); /* * Only update gap when the new entry is empty or there is an empty * entry in the original two ranges. */ if (!wr_mas->entry || gap) mas_update_gap(mas); return; } static inline void mas_wr_extend_null(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { struct ma_state *mas = wr_mas->mas; if (!wr_mas->slots[wr_mas->offset_end]) { /* If this one is null, the next and prev are not */ mas->last = wr_mas->end_piv; } else { /* Check next slot(s) if we are overwriting the end */ if ((mas->last == wr_mas->end_piv) && (mas->end != wr_mas->offset_end) && !wr_mas->slots[wr_mas->offset_end + 1]) { wr_mas->offset_end++; if (wr_mas->offset_end == mas->end) mas->last = mas->max; else mas->last = wr_mas->pivots[wr_mas->offset_end]; wr_mas->end_piv = mas->last; } } if (!wr_mas->content) { /* If this one is null, the next and prev are not */ mas->index = wr_mas->r_min; } else { /* Check prev slot if we are overwriting the start */ if (mas->index == wr_mas->r_min && mas->offset && !wr_mas->slots[mas->offset - 1]) { mas->offset--; wr_mas->r_min = mas->index = mas_safe_min(mas, wr_mas->pivots, mas->offset); wr_mas->r_max = wr_mas->pivots[mas->offset]; } } } static inline void mas_wr_end_piv(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { while ((wr_mas->offset_end < wr_mas->mas->end) && (wr_mas->mas->last > wr_mas->pivots[wr_mas->offset_end])) wr_mas->offset_end++; if (wr_mas->offset_end < wr_mas->mas->end) wr_mas->end_piv = wr_mas->pivots[wr_mas->offset_end]; else wr_mas->end_piv = wr_mas->mas->max; } static inline unsigned char mas_wr_new_end(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { struct ma_state *mas = wr_mas->mas; unsigned char new_end = mas->end + 2; new_end -= wr_mas->offset_end - mas->offset; if (wr_mas->r_min == mas->index) new_end--; if (wr_mas->end_piv == mas->last) new_end--; return new_end; } /* * mas_wr_append: Attempt to append * @wr_mas: the maple write state * @new_end: The end of the node after the modification * * This is currently unsafe in rcu mode since the end of the node may be cached * by readers while the node contents may be updated which could result in * inaccurate information. */ static inline void mas_wr_append(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas, unsigned char new_end) { struct ma_state *mas = wr_mas->mas; void __rcu **slots; unsigned char end = mas->end; if (new_end < mt_pivots[wr_mas->type]) { wr_mas->pivots[new_end] = wr_mas->pivots[end]; ma_set_meta(wr_mas->node, wr_mas->type, 0, new_end); } slots = wr_mas->slots; if (new_end == end + 1) { if (mas->last == wr_mas->r_max) { /* Append to end of range */ rcu_assign_pointer(slots[new_end], wr_mas->entry); wr_mas->pivots[end] = mas->index - 1; mas->offset = new_end; } else { /* Append to start of range */ rcu_assign_pointer(slots[new_end], wr_mas->content); wr_mas->pivots[end] = mas->last; rcu_assign_pointer(slots[end], wr_mas->entry); } } else { /* Append to the range without touching any boundaries. */ rcu_assign_pointer(slots[new_end], wr_mas->content); wr_mas->pivots[end + 1] = mas->last; rcu_assign_pointer(slots[end + 1], wr_mas->entry); wr_mas->pivots[end] = mas->index - 1; mas->offset = end + 1; } if (!wr_mas->content || !wr_mas->entry) mas_update_gap(mas); mas->end = new_end; trace_ma_write(__func__, mas, new_end, wr_mas->entry); return; } /* * mas_wr_bnode() - Slow path for a modification. * @wr_mas: The write maple state * * This is where split, rebalance end up. */ static void mas_wr_bnode(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { struct maple_big_node b_node; trace_ma_write(__func__, wr_mas->mas, 0, wr_mas->entry); memset(&b_node, 0, sizeof(struct maple_big_node)); mas_store_b_node(wr_mas, &b_node, wr_mas->offset_end); mas_commit_b_node(wr_mas, &b_node); } /* * mas_wr_store_entry() - Internal call to store a value * @wr_mas: The maple write state */ static inline void mas_wr_store_entry(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { struct ma_state *mas = wr_mas->mas; unsigned char new_end = mas_wr_new_end(wr_mas); switch (mas->store_type) { case wr_invalid: MT_BUG_ON(mas->tree, 1); return; case wr_new_root: mas_new_root(mas, wr_mas->entry); break; case wr_store_root: mas_store_root(mas, wr_mas->entry); break; case wr_exact_fit: rcu_assign_pointer(wr_mas->slots[mas->offset], wr_mas->entry); if (!!wr_mas->entry ^ !!wr_mas->content) mas_update_gap(mas); break; case wr_append: mas_wr_append(wr_mas, new_end); break; case wr_slot_store: mas_wr_slot_store(wr_mas); break; case wr_node_store: mas_wr_node_store(wr_mas, new_end); break; case wr_spanning_store: mas_wr_spanning_store(wr_mas); break; case wr_split_store: case wr_rebalance: mas_wr_bnode(wr_mas); break; } return; } static inline void mas_wr_prealloc_setup(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { struct ma_state *mas = wr_mas->mas; if (!mas_is_active(mas)) { if (mas_is_start(mas)) goto set_content; if (unlikely(mas_is_paused(mas))) goto reset; if (unlikely(mas_is_none(mas))) goto reset; if (unlikely(mas_is_overflow(mas))) goto reset; if (unlikely(mas_is_underflow(mas))) goto reset; } /* * A less strict version of mas_is_span_wr() where we allow spanning * writes within this node. This is to stop partial walks in * mas_prealloc() from being reset. */ if (mas->last > mas->max) goto reset; if (wr_mas->entry) goto set_content; if (mte_is_leaf(mas->node) && mas->last == mas->max) goto reset; goto set_content; reset: mas_reset(mas); set_content: wr_mas->content = mas_start(mas); } /** * mas_prealloc_calc() - Calculate number of nodes needed for a * given store oepration * @mas: The maple state * @entry: The entry to store into the tree * * Return: Number of nodes required for preallocation. */ static inline int mas_prealloc_calc(struct ma_state *mas, void *entry) { int ret = mas_mt_height(mas) * 3 + 1; switch (mas->store_type) { case wr_invalid: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); break; case wr_new_root: ret = 1; break; case wr_store_root: if (likely((mas->last != 0) || (mas->index != 0))) ret = 1; else if (((unsigned long) (entry) & 3) == 2) ret = 1; else ret = 0; break; case wr_spanning_store: ret = mas_mt_height(mas) * 3 + 1; break; case wr_split_store: ret = mas_mt_height(mas) * 2 + 1; break; case wr_rebalance: ret = mas_mt_height(mas) * 2 - 1; break; case wr_node_store: ret = mt_in_rcu(mas->tree) ? 1 : 0; break; case wr_append: case wr_exact_fit: case wr_slot_store: ret = 0; } return ret; } /* * mas_wr_store_type() - Determine the store type for a given * store operation. * @wr_mas: The maple write state * * Return: the type of store needed for the operation */ static inline enum store_type mas_wr_store_type(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { struct ma_state *mas = wr_mas->mas; unsigned char new_end; if (unlikely(mas_is_none(mas) || mas_is_ptr(mas))) return wr_store_root; if (unlikely(!mas_wr_walk(wr_mas))) return wr_spanning_store; /* At this point, we are at the leaf node that needs to be altered. */ mas_wr_end_piv(wr_mas); if (!wr_mas->entry) mas_wr_extend_null(wr_mas); if ((wr_mas->r_min == mas->index) && (wr_mas->r_max == mas->last)) return wr_exact_fit; if (unlikely(!mas->index && mas->last == ULONG_MAX)) return wr_new_root; new_end = mas_wr_new_end(wr_mas); /* Potential spanning rebalance collapsing a node */ if (new_end < mt_min_slots[wr_mas->type]) { if (!mte_is_root(mas->node) && !(mas->mas_flags & MA_STATE_BULK)) return wr_rebalance; return wr_node_store; } if (new_end >= mt_slots[wr_mas->type]) return wr_split_store; if (!mt_in_rcu(mas->tree) && (mas->offset == mas->end)) return wr_append; if ((new_end == mas->end) && (!mt_in_rcu(mas->tree) || (wr_mas->offset_end - mas->offset == 1))) return wr_slot_store; return wr_node_store; } /** * mas_wr_preallocate() - Preallocate enough nodes for a store operation * @wr_mas: The maple write state * @entry: The entry that will be stored * */ static inline void mas_wr_preallocate(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas, void *entry) { struct ma_state *mas = wr_mas->mas; int request; mas_wr_prealloc_setup(wr_mas); mas->store_type = mas_wr_store_type(wr_mas); request = mas_prealloc_calc(mas, entry); if (!request) return; mas_node_count(mas, request); } /** * mas_insert() - Internal call to insert a value * @mas: The maple state * @entry: The entry to store * * Return: %NULL or the contents that already exists at the requested index * otherwise. The maple state needs to be checked for error conditions. */ static inline void *mas_insert(struct ma_state *mas, void *entry) { MA_WR_STATE(wr_mas, mas, entry); /* * Inserting a new range inserts either 0, 1, or 2 pivots within the * tree. If the insert fits exactly into an existing gap with a value * of NULL, then the slot only needs to be written with the new value. * If the range being inserted is adjacent to another range, then only a * single pivot needs to be inserted (as well as writing the entry). If * the new range is within a gap but does not touch any other ranges, * then two pivots need to be inserted: the start - 1, and the end. As * usual, the entry must be written. Most operations require a new node * to be allocated and replace an existing node to ensure RCU safety, * when in RCU mode. The exception to requiring a newly allocated node * is when inserting at the end of a node (appending). When done * carefully, appending can reuse the node in place. */ wr_mas.content = mas_start(mas); if (wr_mas.content) goto exists; mas_wr_preallocate(&wr_mas, entry); if (mas_is_err(mas)) return NULL; /* spanning writes always overwrite something */ if (mas->store_type == wr_spanning_store) goto exists; /* At this point, we are at the leaf node that needs to be altered. */ if (mas->store_type != wr_new_root && mas->store_type != wr_store_root) { wr_mas.offset_end = mas->offset; wr_mas.end_piv = wr_mas.r_max; if (wr_mas.content || (mas->last > wr_mas.r_max)) goto exists; } mas_wr_store_entry(&wr_mas); return wr_mas.content; exists: mas_set_err(mas, -EEXIST); return wr_mas.content; } /** * mas_alloc_cyclic() - Internal call to find somewhere to store an entry * @mas: The maple state. * @startp: Pointer to ID. * @range_lo: Lower bound of range to search. * @range_hi: Upper bound of range to search. * @entry: The entry to store. * @next: Pointer to next ID to allocate. * @gfp: The GFP_FLAGS to use for allocations. * * Return: 0 if the allocation succeeded without wrapping, 1 if the * allocation succeeded after wrapping, or -EBUSY if there are no * free entries. */ int mas_alloc_cyclic(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long *startp, void *entry, unsigned long range_lo, unsigned long range_hi, unsigned long *next, gfp_t gfp) { unsigned long min = range_lo; int ret = 0; range_lo = max(min, *next); ret = mas_empty_area(mas, range_lo, range_hi, 1); if ((mas->tree->ma_flags & MT_FLAGS_ALLOC_WRAPPED) && ret == 0) { mas->tree->ma_flags &= ~MT_FLAGS_ALLOC_WRAPPED; ret = 1; } if (ret < 0 && range_lo > min) { mas_reset(mas); ret = mas_empty_area(mas, min, range_hi, 1); if (ret == 0) ret = 1; } if (ret < 0) return ret; do { mas_insert(mas, entry); } while (mas_nomem(mas, gfp)); if (mas_is_err(mas)) return xa_err(mas->node); *startp = mas->index; *next = *startp + 1; if (*next == 0) mas->tree->ma_flags |= MT_FLAGS_ALLOC_WRAPPED; mas_destroy(mas); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mas_alloc_cyclic); static __always_inline void mas_rewalk(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long index) { retry: mas_set(mas, index); mas_state_walk(mas); if (mas_is_start(mas)) goto retry; } static __always_inline bool mas_rewalk_if_dead(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_node *node, const unsigned long index) { if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(node))) { mas_rewalk(mas, index); return true; } return false; } /* * mas_prev_node() - Find the prev non-null entry at the same level in the * tree. The prev value will be mas->node[mas->offset] or the status will be * ma_none. * @mas: The maple state * @min: The lower limit to search * * The prev node value will be mas->node[mas->offset] or the status will be * ma_none. * Return: 1 if the node is dead, 0 otherwise. */ static int mas_prev_node(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long min) { enum maple_type mt; int offset, level; void __rcu **slots; struct maple_node *node; unsigned long *pivots; unsigned long max; node = mas_mn(mas); if (!mas->min) goto no_entry; max = mas->min - 1; if (max < min) goto no_entry; level = 0; do { if (ma_is_root(node)) goto no_entry; /* Walk up. */ if (unlikely(mas_ascend(mas))) return 1; offset = mas->offset; level++; node = mas_mn(mas); } while (!offset); offset--; mt = mte_node_type(mas->node); while (level > 1) { level--; slots = ma_slots(node, mt); mas->node = mas_slot(mas, slots, offset); if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(node))) return 1; mt = mte_node_type(mas->node); node = mas_mn(mas); pivots = ma_pivots(node, mt); offset = ma_data_end(node, mt, pivots, max); if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(node))) return 1; } slots = ma_slots(node, mt); mas->node = mas_slot(mas, slots, offset); pivots = ma_pivots(node, mt); if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(node))) return 1; if (likely(offset)) mas->min = pivots[offset - 1] + 1; mas->max = max; mas->offset = mas_data_end(mas); if (unlikely(mte_dead_node(mas->node))) return 1; mas->end = mas->offset; return 0; no_entry: if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(node))) return 1; mas->status = ma_underflow; return 0; } /* * mas_prev_slot() - Get the entry in the previous slot * * @mas: The maple state * @min: The minimum starting range * @empty: Can be empty * * Return: The entry in the previous slot which is possibly NULL */ static void *mas_prev_slot(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long min, bool empty) { void *entry; void __rcu **slots; unsigned long pivot; enum maple_type type; unsigned long *pivots; struct maple_node *node; unsigned long save_point = mas->index; retry: node = mas_mn(mas); type = mte_node_type(mas->node); pivots = ma_pivots(node, type); if (unlikely(mas_rewalk_if_dead(mas, node, save_point))) goto retry; if (mas->min <= min) { pivot = mas_safe_min(mas, pivots, mas->offset); if (unlikely(mas_rewalk_if_dead(mas, node, save_point))) goto retry; if (pivot <= min) goto underflow; } again: if (likely(mas->offset)) { mas->offset--; mas->last = mas->index - 1; mas->index = mas_safe_min(mas, pivots, mas->offset); } else { if (mas->index <= min) goto underflow; if (mas_prev_node(mas, min)) { mas_rewalk(mas, save_point); goto retry; } if (WARN_ON_ONCE(mas_is_underflow(mas))) return NULL; mas->last = mas->max; node = mas_mn(mas); type = mte_node_type(mas->node); pivots = ma_pivots(node, type); mas->index = pivots[mas->offset - 1] + 1; } slots = ma_slots(node, type); entry = mas_slot(mas, slots, mas->offset); if (unlikely(mas_rewalk_if_dead(mas, node, save_point))) goto retry; if (likely(entry)) return entry; if (!empty) { if (mas->index <= min) { mas->status = ma_underflow; return NULL; } goto again; } return entry; underflow: mas->status = ma_underflow; return NULL; } /* * mas_next_node() - Get the next node at the same level in the tree. * @mas: The maple state * @node: The maple node * @max: The maximum pivot value to check. * * The next value will be mas->node[mas->offset] or the status will have * overflowed. * Return: 1 on dead node, 0 otherwise. */ static int mas_next_node(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_node *node, unsigned long max) { unsigned long min; unsigned long *pivots; struct maple_enode *enode; struct maple_node *tmp; int level = 0; unsigned char node_end; enum maple_type mt; void __rcu **slots; if (mas->max >= max) goto overflow; min = mas->max + 1; level = 0; do { if (ma_is_root(node)) goto overflow; /* Walk up. */ if (unlikely(mas_ascend(mas))) return 1; level++; node = mas_mn(mas); mt = mte_node_type(mas->node); pivots = ma_pivots(node, mt); node_end = ma_data_end(node, mt, pivots, mas->max); if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(node))) return 1; } while (unlikely(mas->offset == node_end)); slots = ma_slots(node, mt); mas->offset++; enode = mas_slot(mas, slots, mas->offset); if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(node))) return 1; if (level > 1) mas->offset = 0; while (unlikely(level > 1)) { level--; mas->node = enode; node = mas_mn(mas); mt = mte_node_type(mas->node); slots = ma_slots(node, mt); enode = mas_slot(mas, slots, 0); if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(node))) return 1; } if (!mas->offset) pivots = ma_pivots(node, mt); mas->max = mas_safe_pivot(mas, pivots, mas->offset, mt); tmp = mte_to_node(enode); mt = mte_node_type(enode); pivots = ma_pivots(tmp, mt); mas->end = ma_data_end(tmp, mt, pivots, mas->max); if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(node))) return 1; mas->node = enode; mas->min = min; return 0; overflow: if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(node))) return 1; mas->status = ma_overflow; return 0; } /* * mas_next_slot() - Get the entry in the next slot * * @mas: The maple state * @max: The maximum starting range * @empty: Can be empty * * Return: The entry in the next slot which is possibly NULL */ static void *mas_next_slot(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long max, bool empty) { void __rcu **slots; unsigned long *pivots; unsigned long pivot; enum maple_type type; struct maple_node *node; unsigned long save_point = mas->last; void *entry; retry: node = mas_mn(mas); type = mte_node_type(mas->node); pivots = ma_pivots(node, type); if (unlikely(mas_rewalk_if_dead(mas, node, save_point))) goto retry; if (mas->max >= max) { if (likely(mas->offset < mas->end)) pivot = pivots[mas->offset]; else pivot = mas->max; if (unlikely(mas_rewalk_if_dead(mas, node, save_point))) goto retry; if (pivot >= max) { /* Was at the limit, next will extend beyond */ mas->status = ma_overflow; return NULL; } } if (likely(mas->offset < mas->end)) { mas->index = pivots[mas->offset] + 1; again: mas->offset++; if (likely(mas->offset < mas->end)) mas->last = pivots[mas->offset]; else mas->last = mas->max; } else { if (mas->last >= max) { mas->status = ma_overflow; return NULL; } if (mas_next_node(mas, node, max)) { mas_rewalk(mas, save_point); goto retry; } if (WARN_ON_ONCE(mas_is_overflow(mas))) return NULL; mas->offset = 0; mas->index = mas->min; node = mas_mn(mas); type = mte_node_type(mas->node); pivots = ma_pivots(node, type); mas->last = pivots[0]; } slots = ma_slots(node, type); entry = mt_slot(mas->tree, slots, mas->offset); if (unlikely(mas_rewalk_if_dead(mas, node, save_point))) goto retry; if (entry) return entry; if (!empty) { if (mas->last >= max) { mas->status = ma_overflow; return NULL; } mas->index = mas->last + 1; goto again; } return entry; } /* * mas_rev_awalk() - Internal function. Reverse allocation walk. Find the * highest gap address of a given size in a given node and descend. * @mas: The maple state * @size: The needed size. * * Return: True if found in a leaf, false otherwise. * */ static bool mas_rev_awalk(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long size, unsigned long *gap_min, unsigned long *gap_max) { enum maple_type type = mte_node_type(mas->node); struct maple_node *node = mas_mn(mas); unsigned long *pivots, *gaps; void __rcu **slots; unsigned long gap = 0; unsigned long max, min; unsigned char offset; if (unlikely(mas_is_err(mas))) return true; if (ma_is_dense(type)) { /* dense nodes. */ mas->offset = (unsigned char)(mas->index - mas->min); return true; } pivots = ma_pivots(node, type); slots = ma_slots(node, type); gaps = ma_gaps(node, type); offset = mas->offset; min = mas_safe_min(mas, pivots, offset); /* Skip out of bounds. */ while (mas->last < min) min = mas_safe_min(mas, pivots, --offset); max = mas_safe_pivot(mas, pivots, offset, type); while (mas->index <= max) { gap = 0; if (gaps) gap = gaps[offset]; else if (!mas_slot(mas, slots, offset)) gap = max - min + 1; if (gap) { if ((size <= gap) && (size <= mas->last - min + 1)) break; if (!gaps) { /* Skip the next slot, it cannot be a gap. */ if (offset < 2) goto ascend; offset -= 2; max = pivots[offset]; min = mas_safe_min(mas, pivots, offset); continue; } } if (!offset) goto ascend; offset--; max = min - 1; min = mas_safe_min(mas, pivots, offset); } if (unlikely((mas->index > max) || (size - 1 > max - mas->index))) goto no_space; if (unlikely(ma_is_leaf(type))) { mas->offset = offset; *gap_min = min; *gap_max = min + gap - 1; return true; } /* descend, only happens under lock. */ mas->node = mas_slot(mas, slots, offset); mas->min = min; mas->max = max; mas->offset = mas_data_end(mas); return false; ascend: if (!mte_is_root(mas->node)) return false; no_space: mas_set_err(mas, -EBUSY); return false; } static inline bool mas_anode_descend(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long size) { enum maple_type type = mte_node_type(mas->node); unsigned long pivot, min, gap = 0; unsigned char offset, data_end; unsigned long *gaps, *pivots; void __rcu **slots; struct maple_node *node; bool found = false; if (ma_is_dense(type)) { mas->offset = (unsigned char)(mas->index - mas->min); return true; } node = mas_mn(mas); pivots = ma_pivots(node, type); slots = ma_slots(node, type); gaps = ma_gaps(node, type); offset = mas->offset; min = mas_safe_min(mas, pivots, offset); data_end = ma_data_end(node, type, pivots, mas->max); for (; offset <= data_end; offset++) { pivot = mas_safe_pivot(mas, pivots, offset, type); /* Not within lower bounds */ if (mas->index > pivot) goto next_slot; if (gaps) gap = gaps[offset]; else if (!mas_slot(mas, slots, offset)) gap = min(pivot, mas->last) - max(mas->index, min) + 1; else goto next_slot; if (gap >= size) { if (ma_is_leaf(type)) { found = true; break; } mas->node = mas_slot(mas, slots, offset); mas->min = min; mas->max = pivot; offset = 0; break; } next_slot: min = pivot + 1; if (mas->last <= pivot) { mas_set_err(mas, -EBUSY); return true; } } mas->offset = offset; return found; } /** * mas_walk() - Search for @mas->index in the tree. * @mas: The maple state. * * mas->index and mas->last will be set to the range if there is a value. If * mas->status is ma_none, reset to ma_start * * Return: the entry at the location or %NULL. */ void *mas_walk(struct ma_state *mas) { void *entry; if (!mas_is_active(mas) || !mas_is_start(mas)) mas->status = ma_start; retry: entry = mas_state_walk(mas); if (mas_is_start(mas)) { goto retry; } else if (mas_is_none(mas)) { mas->index = 0; mas->last = ULONG_MAX; } else if (mas_is_ptr(mas)) { if (!mas->index) { mas->last = 0; return entry; } mas->index = 1; mas->last = ULONG_MAX; mas->status = ma_none; return NULL; } return entry; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mas_walk); static inline bool mas_rewind_node(struct ma_state *mas) { unsigned char slot; do { if (mte_is_root(mas->node)) { slot = mas->offset; if (!slot) return false; } else { mas_ascend(mas); slot = mas->offset; } } while (!slot); mas->offset = --slot; return true; } /* * mas_skip_node() - Internal function. Skip over a node. * @mas: The maple state. * * Return: true if there is another node, false otherwise. */ static inline bool mas_skip_node(struct ma_state *mas) { if (mas_is_err(mas)) return false; do { if (mte_is_root(mas->node)) { if (mas->offset >= mas_data_end(mas)) { mas_set_err(mas, -EBUSY); return false; } } else { mas_ascend(mas); } } while (mas->offset >= mas_data_end(mas)); mas->offset++; return true; } /* * mas_awalk() - Allocation walk. Search from low address to high, for a gap of * @size * @mas: The maple state * @size: The size of the gap required * * Search between @mas->index and @mas->last for a gap of @size. */ static inline void mas_awalk(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long size) { struct maple_enode *last = NULL; /* * There are 4 options: * go to child (descend) * go back to parent (ascend) * no gap found. (return, error == -EBUSY) * found the gap. (return) */ while (!mas_is_err(mas) && !mas_anode_descend(mas, size)) { if (last == mas->node) mas_skip_node(mas); else last = mas->node; } } /* * mas_sparse_area() - Internal function. Return upper or lower limit when * searching for a gap in an empty tree. * @mas: The maple state * @min: the minimum range * @max: The maximum range * @size: The size of the gap * @fwd: Searching forward or back */ static inline int mas_sparse_area(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long min, unsigned long max, unsigned long size, bool fwd) { if (!unlikely(mas_is_none(mas)) && min == 0) { min++; /* * At this time, min is increased, we need to recheck whether * the size is satisfied. */ if (min > max || max - min + 1 < size) return -EBUSY; } /* mas_is_ptr */ if (fwd) { mas->index = min; mas->last = min + size - 1; } else { mas->last = max; mas->index = max - size + 1; } return 0; } /* * mas_empty_area() - Get the lowest address within the range that is * sufficient for the size requested. * @mas: The maple state * @min: The lowest value of the range * @max: The highest value of the range * @size: The size needed */ int mas_empty_area(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long min, unsigned long max, unsigned long size) { unsigned char offset; unsigned long *pivots; enum maple_type mt; struct maple_node *node; if (min > max) return -EINVAL; if (size == 0 || max - min < size - 1) return -EINVAL; if (mas_is_start(mas)) mas_start(mas); else if (mas->offset >= 2) mas->offset -= 2; else if (!mas_skip_node(mas)) return -EBUSY; /* Empty set */ if (mas_is_none(mas) || mas_is_ptr(mas)) return mas_sparse_area(mas, min, max, size, true); /* The start of the window can only be within these values */ mas->index = min; mas->last = max; mas_awalk(mas, size); if (unlikely(mas_is_err(mas))) return xa_err(mas->node); offset = mas->offset; node = mas_mn(mas); mt = mte_node_type(mas->node); pivots = ma_pivots(node, mt); min = mas_safe_min(mas, pivots, offset); if (mas->index < min) mas->index = min; mas->last = mas->index + size - 1; mas->end = ma_data_end(node, mt, pivots, mas->max); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mas_empty_area); /* * mas_empty_area_rev() - Get the highest address within the range that is * sufficient for the size requested. * @mas: The maple state * @min: The lowest value of the range * @max: The highest value of the range * @size: The size needed */ int mas_empty_area_rev(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long min, unsigned long max, unsigned long size) { struct maple_enode *last = mas->node; if (min > max) return -EINVAL; if (size == 0 || max - min < size - 1) return -EINVAL; if (mas_is_start(mas)) mas_start(mas); else if ((mas->offset < 2) && (!mas_rewind_node(mas))) return -EBUSY; if (unlikely(mas_is_none(mas) || mas_is_ptr(mas))) return mas_sparse_area(mas, min, max, size, false); else if (mas->offset >= 2) mas->offset -= 2; else mas->offset = mas_data_end(mas); /* The start of the window can only be within these values. */ mas->index = min; mas->last = max; while (!mas_rev_awalk(mas, size, &min, &max)) { if (last == mas->node) { if (!mas_rewind_node(mas)) return -EBUSY; } else { last = mas->node; } } if (mas_is_err(mas)) return xa_err(mas->node); if (unlikely(mas->offset == MAPLE_NODE_SLOTS)) return -EBUSY; /* Trim the upper limit to the max. */ if (max < mas->last) mas->last = max; mas->index = mas->last - size + 1; mas->end = mas_data_end(mas); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mas_empty_area_rev); /* * mte_dead_leaves() - Mark all leaves of a node as dead. * @enode: the encoded node * @mt: the maple tree * @slots: Pointer to the slot array * * Must hold the write lock. * * Return: The number of leaves marked as dead. */ static inline unsigned char mte_dead_leaves(struct maple_enode *enode, struct maple_tree *mt, void __rcu **slots) { struct maple_node *node; enum maple_type type; void *entry; int offset; for (offset = 0; offset < mt_slot_count(enode); offset++) { entry = mt_slot(mt, slots, offset); type = mte_node_type(entry); node = mte_to_node(entry); /* Use both node and type to catch LE & BE metadata */ if (!node || !type) break; mte_set_node_dead(entry); node->type = type; rcu_assign_pointer(slots[offset], node); } return offset; } /** * mte_dead_walk() - Walk down a dead tree to just before the leaves * @enode: The maple encoded node * @offset: The starting offset * * Note: This can only be used from the RCU callback context. */ static void __rcu **mte_dead_walk(struct maple_enode **enode, unsigned char offset) { struct maple_node *node, *next; void __rcu **slots = NULL; next = mte_to_node(*enode); do { *enode = ma_enode_ptr(next); node = mte_to_node(*enode); slots = ma_slots(node, node->type); next = rcu_dereference_protected(slots[offset], lock_is_held(&rcu_callback_map)); offset = 0; } while (!ma_is_leaf(next->type)); return slots; } /** * mt_free_walk() - Walk & free a tree in the RCU callback context * @head: The RCU head that's within the node. * * Note: This can only be used from the RCU callback context. */ static void mt_free_walk(struct rcu_head *head) { void __rcu **slots; struct maple_node *node, *start; struct maple_enode *enode; unsigned char offset; enum maple_type type; node = container_of(head, struct maple_node, rcu); if (ma_is_leaf(node->type)) goto free_leaf; start = node; enode = mt_mk_node(node, node->type); slots = mte_dead_walk(&enode, 0); node = mte_to_node(enode); do { mt_free_bulk(node->slot_len, slots); offset = node->parent_slot + 1; enode = node->piv_parent; if (mte_to_node(enode) == node) goto free_leaf; type = mte_node_type(enode); slots = ma_slots(mte_to_node(enode), type); if ((offset < mt_slots[type]) && rcu_dereference_protected(slots[offset], lock_is_held(&rcu_callback_map))) slots = mte_dead_walk(&enode, offset); node = mte_to_node(enode); } while ((node != start) || (node->slot_len < offset)); slots = ma_slots(node, node->type); mt_free_bulk(node->slot_len, slots); free_leaf: mt_free_rcu(&node->rcu); } static inline void __rcu **mte_destroy_descend(struct maple_enode **enode, struct maple_tree *mt, struct maple_enode *prev, unsigned char offset) { struct maple_node *node; struct maple_enode *next = *enode; void __rcu **slots = NULL; enum maple_type type; unsigned char next_offset = 0; do { *enode = next; node = mte_to_node(*enode); type = mte_node_type(*enode); slots = ma_slots(node, type); next = mt_slot_locked(mt, slots, next_offset); if ((mte_dead_node(next))) next = mt_slot_locked(mt, slots, ++next_offset); mte_set_node_dead(*enode); node->type = type; node->piv_parent = prev; node->parent_slot = offset; offset = next_offset; next_offset = 0; prev = *enode; } while (!mte_is_leaf(next)); return slots; } static void mt_destroy_walk(struct maple_enode *enode, struct maple_tree *mt, bool free) { void __rcu **slots; struct maple_node *node = mte_to_node(enode); struct maple_enode *start; if (mte_is_leaf(enode)) { node->type = mte_node_type(enode); goto free_leaf; } start = enode; slots = mte_destroy_descend(&enode, mt, start, 0); node = mte_to_node(enode); // Updated in the above call. do { enum maple_type type; unsigned char offset; struct maple_enode *parent, *tmp; node->slot_len = mte_dead_leaves(enode, mt, slots); if (free) mt_free_bulk(node->slot_len, slots); offset = node->parent_slot + 1; enode = node->piv_parent; if (mte_to_node(enode) == node) goto free_leaf; type = mte_node_type(enode); slots = ma_slots(mte_to_node(enode), type); if (offset >= mt_slots[type]) goto next; tmp = mt_slot_locked(mt, slots, offset); if (mte_node_type(tmp) && mte_to_node(tmp)) { parent = enode; enode = tmp; slots = mte_destroy_descend(&enode, mt, parent, offset); } next: node = mte_to_node(enode); } while (start != enode); node = mte_to_node(enode); node->slot_len = mte_dead_leaves(enode, mt, slots); if (free) mt_free_bulk(node->slot_len, slots); free_leaf: if (free) mt_free_rcu(&node->rcu); else mt_clear_meta(mt, node, node->type); } /* * mte_destroy_walk() - Free a tree or sub-tree. * @enode: the encoded maple node (maple_enode) to start * @mt: the tree to free - needed for node types. * * Must hold the write lock. */ static inline void mte_destroy_walk(struct maple_enode *enode, struct maple_tree *mt) { struct maple_node *node = mte_to_node(enode); if (mt_in_rcu(mt)) { mt_destroy_walk(enode, mt, false); call_rcu(&node->rcu, mt_free_walk); } else { mt_destroy_walk(enode, mt, true); } } /* Interface */ /** * mas_store() - Store an @entry. * @mas: The maple state. * @entry: The entry to store. * * The @mas->index and @mas->last is used to set the range for the @entry. * * Return: the first entry between mas->index and mas->last or %NULL. */ void *mas_store(struct ma_state *mas, void *entry) { int request; MA_WR_STATE(wr_mas, mas, entry); trace_ma_write(__func__, mas, 0, entry); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MAPLE_TREE if (MAS_WARN_ON(mas, mas->index > mas->last)) pr_err("Error %lX > %lX " PTR_FMT "\n", mas->index, mas->last, entry); if (mas->index > mas->last) { mas_set_err(mas, -EINVAL); return NULL; } #endif /* * Storing is the same operation as insert with the added caveat that it * can overwrite entries. Although this seems simple enough, one may * want to examine what happens if a single store operation was to * overwrite multiple entries within a self-balancing B-Tree. */ mas_wr_prealloc_setup(&wr_mas); mas->store_type = mas_wr_store_type(&wr_mas); if (mas->mas_flags & MA_STATE_PREALLOC) { mas_wr_store_entry(&wr_mas); MAS_WR_BUG_ON(&wr_mas, mas_is_err(mas)); return wr_mas.content; } request = mas_prealloc_calc(mas, entry); if (!request) goto store; mas_node_count(mas, request); if (mas_is_err(mas)) return NULL; store: mas_wr_store_entry(&wr_mas); mas_destroy(mas); return wr_mas.content; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mas_store); /** * mas_store_gfp() - Store a value into the tree. * @mas: The maple state * @entry: The entry to store * @gfp: The GFP_FLAGS to use for allocations if necessary. * * Return: 0 on success, -EINVAL on invalid request, -ENOMEM if memory could not * be allocated. */ int mas_store_gfp(struct ma_state *mas, void *entry, gfp_t gfp) { unsigned long index = mas->index; unsigned long last = mas->last; MA_WR_STATE(wr_mas, mas, entry); int ret = 0; retry: mas_wr_preallocate(&wr_mas, entry); if (unlikely(mas_nomem(mas, gfp))) { if (!entry) __mas_set_range(mas, index, last); goto retry; } if (mas_is_err(mas)) { ret = xa_err(mas->node); goto out; } mas_wr_store_entry(&wr_mas); out: mas_destroy(mas); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mas_store_gfp); /** * mas_store_prealloc() - Store a value into the tree using memory * preallocated in the maple state. * @mas: The maple state * @entry: The entry to store. */ void mas_store_prealloc(struct ma_state *mas, void *entry) { MA_WR_STATE(wr_mas, mas, entry); if (mas->store_type == wr_store_root) { mas_wr_prealloc_setup(&wr_mas); goto store; } mas_wr_walk_descend(&wr_mas); if (mas->store_type != wr_spanning_store) { /* set wr_mas->content to current slot */ wr_mas.content = mas_slot_locked(mas, wr_mas.slots, mas->offset); mas_wr_end_piv(&wr_mas); } store: trace_ma_write(__func__, mas, 0, entry); mas_wr_store_entry(&wr_mas); MAS_WR_BUG_ON(&wr_mas, mas_is_err(mas)); mas_destroy(mas); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mas_store_prealloc); /** * mas_preallocate() - Preallocate enough nodes for a store operation * @mas: The maple state * @entry: The entry that will be stored * @gfp: The GFP_FLAGS to use for allocations. * * Return: 0 on success, -ENOMEM if memory could not be allocated. */ int mas_preallocate(struct ma_state *mas, void *entry, gfp_t gfp) { MA_WR_STATE(wr_mas, mas, entry); int ret = 0; int request; mas_wr_prealloc_setup(&wr_mas); mas->store_type = mas_wr_store_type(&wr_mas); request = mas_prealloc_calc(mas, entry); if (!request) return ret; mas_node_count_gfp(mas, request, gfp); if (mas_is_err(mas)) { mas_set_alloc_req(mas, 0); ret = xa_err(mas->node); mas_destroy(mas); mas_reset(mas); return ret; } mas->mas_flags |= MA_STATE_PREALLOC; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mas_preallocate); /* * mas_destroy() - destroy a maple state. * @mas: The maple state * * Upon completion, check the left-most node and rebalance against the node to * the right if necessary. Frees any allocated nodes associated with this maple * state. */ void mas_destroy(struct ma_state *mas) { struct maple_alloc *node; unsigned long total; /* * When using mas_for_each() to insert an expected number of elements, * it is possible that the number inserted is less than the expected * number. To fix an invalid final node, a check is performed here to * rebalance the previous node with the final node. */ if (mas->mas_flags & MA_STATE_REBALANCE) { unsigned char end; if (mas_is_err(mas)) mas_reset(mas); mas_start(mas); mtree_range_walk(mas); end = mas->end + 1; if (end < mt_min_slot_count(mas->node) - 1) mas_destroy_rebalance(mas, end); mas->mas_flags &= ~MA_STATE_REBALANCE; } mas->mas_flags &= ~(MA_STATE_BULK|MA_STATE_PREALLOC); total = mas_allocated(mas); while (total) { node = mas->alloc; mas->alloc = node->slot[0]; if (node->node_count > 1) { size_t count = node->node_count - 1; mt_free_bulk(count, (void __rcu **)&node->slot[1]); total -= count; } mt_free_one(ma_mnode_ptr(node)); total--; } mas->alloc = NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mas_destroy); /* * mas_expected_entries() - Set the expected number of entries that will be inserted. * @mas: The maple state * @nr_entries: The number of expected entries. * * This will attempt to pre-allocate enough nodes to store the expected number * of entries. The allocations will occur using the bulk allocator interface * for speed. Please call mas_destroy() on the @mas after inserting the entries * to ensure any unused nodes are freed. * * Return: 0 on success, -ENOMEM if memory could not be allocated. */ int mas_expected_entries(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long nr_entries) { int nonleaf_cap = MAPLE_ARANGE64_SLOTS - 2; struct maple_enode *enode = mas->node; int nr_nodes; int ret; /* * Sometimes it is necessary to duplicate a tree to a new tree, such as * forking a process and duplicating the VMAs from one tree to a new * tree. When such a situation arises, it is known that the new tree is * not going to be used until the entire tree is populated. For * performance reasons, it is best to use a bulk load with RCU disabled. * This allows for optimistic splitting that favours the left and reuse * of nodes during the operation. */ /* Optimize splitting for bulk insert in-order */ mas->mas_flags |= MA_STATE_BULK; /* * Avoid overflow, assume a gap between each entry and a trailing null. * If this is wrong, it just means allocation can happen during * insertion of entries. */ nr_nodes = max(nr_entries, nr_entries * 2 + 1); if (!mt_is_alloc(mas->tree)) nonleaf_cap = MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS - 2; /* Leaves; reduce slots to keep space for expansion */ nr_nodes = DIV_ROUND_UP(nr_nodes, MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS - 2); /* Internal nodes */ nr_nodes += DIV_ROUND_UP(nr_nodes, nonleaf_cap); /* Add working room for split (2 nodes) + new parents */ mas_node_count_gfp(mas, nr_nodes + 3, GFP_KERNEL); /* Detect if allocations run out */ mas->mas_flags |= MA_STATE_PREALLOC; if (!mas_is_err(mas)) return 0; ret = xa_err(mas->node); mas->node = enode; mas_destroy(mas); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mas_expected_entries); static bool mas_next_setup(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long max, void **entry) { bool was_none = mas_is_none(mas); if (unlikely(mas->last >= max)) { mas->status = ma_overflow; return true; } switch (mas->status) { case ma_active: return false; case ma_none: fallthrough; case ma_pause: mas->status = ma_start; fallthrough; case ma_start: mas_walk(mas); /* Retries on dead nodes handled by mas_walk */ break; case ma_overflow: /* Overflowed before, but the max changed */ mas->status = ma_active; break; case ma_underflow: /* The user expects the mas to be one before where it is */ mas->status = ma_active; *entry = mas_walk(mas); if (*entry) return true; break; case ma_root: break; case ma_error: return true; } if (likely(mas_is_active(mas))) /* Fast path */ return false; if (mas_is_ptr(mas)) { *entry = NULL; if (was_none && mas->index == 0) { mas->index = mas->last = 0; return true; } mas->index = 1; mas->last = ULONG_MAX; mas->status = ma_none; return true; } if (mas_is_none(mas)) return true; return false; } /** * mas_next() - Get the next entry. * @mas: The maple state * @max: The maximum index to check. * * Returns the next entry after @mas->index. * Must hold rcu_read_lock or the write lock. * Can return the zero entry. * * Return: The next entry or %NULL */ void *mas_next(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long max) { void *entry = NULL; if (mas_next_setup(mas, max, &entry)) return entry; /* Retries on dead nodes handled by mas_next_slot */ return mas_next_slot(mas, max, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mas_next); /** * mas_next_range() - Advance the maple state to the next range * @mas: The maple state * @max: The maximum index to check. * * Sets @mas->index and @mas->last to the range. * Must hold rcu_read_lock or the write lock. * Can return the zero entry. * * Return: The next entry or %NULL */ void *mas_next_range(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long max) { void *entry = NULL; if (mas_next_setup(mas, max, &entry)) return entry; /* Retries on dead nodes handled by mas_next_slot */ return mas_next_slot(mas, max, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mas_next_range); /** * mt_next() - get the next value in the maple tree * @mt: The maple tree * @index: The start index * @max: The maximum index to check * * Takes RCU read lock internally to protect the search, which does not * protect the returned pointer after dropping RCU read lock. * See also: Documentation/core-api/maple_tree.rst * * Return: The entry higher than @index or %NULL if nothing is found. */ void *mt_next(struct maple_tree *mt, unsigned long index, unsigned long max) { void *entry = NULL; MA_STATE(mas, mt, index, index); rcu_read_lock(); entry = mas_next(&mas, max); rcu_read_unlock(); return entry; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mt_next); static bool mas_prev_setup(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long min, void **entry) { if (unlikely(mas->index <= min)) { mas->status = ma_underflow; return true; } switch (mas->status) { case ma_active: return false; case ma_start: break; case ma_none: fallthrough; case ma_pause: mas->status = ma_start; break; case ma_underflow: /* underflowed before but the min changed */ mas->status = ma_active; break; case ma_overflow: /* User expects mas to be one after where it is */ mas->status = ma_active; *entry = mas_walk(mas); if (*entry) return true; break; case ma_root: break; case ma_error: return true; } if (mas_is_start(mas)) mas_walk(mas); if (unlikely(mas_is_ptr(mas))) { if (!mas->index) { mas->status = ma_none; return true; } mas->index = mas->last = 0; *entry = mas_root(mas); return true; } if (mas_is_none(mas)) { if (mas->index) { /* Walked to out-of-range pointer? */ mas->index = mas->last = 0; mas->status = ma_root; *entry = mas_root(mas); return true; } return true; } return false; } /** * mas_prev() - Get the previous entry * @mas: The maple state * @min: The minimum value to check. * * Must hold rcu_read_lock or the write lock. * Will reset mas to ma_start if the status is ma_none. Will stop on not * searchable nodes. * * Return: the previous value or %NULL. */ void *mas_prev(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long min) { void *entry = NULL; if (mas_prev_setup(mas, min, &entry)) return entry; return mas_prev_slot(mas, min, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mas_prev); /** * mas_prev_range() - Advance to the previous range * @mas: The maple state * @min: The minimum value to check. * * Sets @mas->index and @mas->last to the range. * Must hold rcu_read_lock or the write lock. * Will reset mas to ma_start if the node is ma_none. Will stop on not * searchable nodes. * * Return: the previous value or %NULL. */ void *mas_prev_range(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long min) { void *entry = NULL; if (mas_prev_setup(mas, min, &entry)) return entry; return mas_prev_slot(mas, min, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mas_prev_range); /** * mt_prev() - get the previous value in the maple tree * @mt: The maple tree * @index: The start index * @min: The minimum index to check * * Takes RCU read lock internally to protect the search, which does not * protect the returned pointer after dropping RCU read lock. * See also: Documentation/core-api/maple_tree.rst * * Return: The entry before @index or %NULL if nothing is found. */ void *mt_prev(struct maple_tree *mt, unsigned long index, unsigned long min) { void *entry = NULL; MA_STATE(mas, mt, index, index); rcu_read_lock(); entry = mas_prev(&mas, min); rcu_read_unlock(); return entry; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mt_prev); /** * mas_pause() - Pause a mas_find/mas_for_each to drop the lock. * @mas: The maple state to pause * * Some users need to pause a walk and drop the lock they're holding in * order to yield to a higher priority thread or carry out an operation * on an entry. Those users should call this function before they drop * the lock. It resets the @mas to be suitable for the next iteration * of the loop after the user has reacquired the lock. If most entries * found during a walk require you to call mas_pause(), the mt_for_each() * iterator may be more appropriate. * */ void mas_pause(struct ma_state *mas) { mas->status = ma_pause; mas->node = NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mas_pause); /** * mas_find_setup() - Internal function to set up mas_find*(). * @mas: The maple state * @max: The maximum index * @entry: Pointer to the entry * * Returns: True if entry is the answer, false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool mas_find_setup(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long max, void **entry) { switch (mas->status) { case ma_active: if (mas->last < max) return false; return true; case ma_start: break; case ma_pause: if (unlikely(mas->last >= max)) return true; mas->index = ++mas->last; mas->status = ma_start; break; case ma_none: if (unlikely(mas->last >= max)) return true; mas->index = mas->last; mas->status = ma_start; break; case ma_underflow: /* mas is pointing at entry before unable to go lower */ if (unlikely(mas->index >= max)) { mas->status = ma_overflow; return true; } mas->status = ma_active; *entry = mas_walk(mas); if (*entry) return true; break; case ma_overflow: if (unlikely(mas->last >= max)) return true; mas->status = ma_active; *entry = mas_walk(mas); if (*entry) return true; break; case ma_root: break; case ma_error: return true; } if (mas_is_start(mas)) { /* First run or continue */ if (mas->index > max) return true; *entry = mas_walk(mas); if (*entry) return true; } if (unlikely(mas_is_ptr(mas))) goto ptr_out_of_range; if (unlikely(mas_is_none(mas))) return true; if (mas->index == max) return true; return false; ptr_out_of_range: mas->status = ma_none; mas->index = 1; mas->last = ULONG_MAX; return true; } /** * mas_find() - On the first call, find the entry at or after mas->index up to * %max. Otherwise, find the entry after mas->index. * @mas: The maple state * @max: The maximum value to check. * * Must hold rcu_read_lock or the write lock. * If an entry exists, last and index are updated accordingly. * May set @mas->status to ma_overflow. * * Return: The entry or %NULL. */ void *mas_find(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long max) { void *entry = NULL; if (mas_find_setup(mas, max, &entry)) return entry; /* Retries on dead nodes handled by mas_next_slot */ entry = mas_next_slot(mas, max, false); /* Ignore overflow */ mas->status = ma_active; return entry; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mas_find); /** * mas_find_range() - On the first call, find the entry at or after * mas->index up to %max. Otherwise, advance to the next slot mas->index. * @mas: The maple state * @max: The maximum value to check. * * Must hold rcu_read_lock or the write lock. * If an entry exists, last and index are updated accordingly. * May set @mas->status to ma_overflow. * * Return: The entry or %NULL. */ void *mas_find_range(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long max) { void *entry = NULL; if (mas_find_setup(mas, max, &entry)) return entry; /* Retries on dead nodes handled by mas_next_slot */ return mas_next_slot(mas, max, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mas_find_range); /** * mas_find_rev_setup() - Internal function to set up mas_find_*_rev() * @mas: The maple state * @min: The minimum index * @entry: Pointer to the entry * * Returns: True if entry is the answer, false otherwise. */ static bool mas_find_rev_setup(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long min, void **entry) { switch (mas->status) { case ma_active: goto active; case ma_start: break; case ma_pause: if (unlikely(mas->index <= min)) { mas->status = ma_underflow; return true; } mas->last = --mas->index; mas->status = ma_start; break; case ma_none: if (mas->index <= min) goto none; mas->last = mas->index; mas->status = ma_start; break; case ma_overflow: /* user expects the mas to be one after where it is */ if (unlikely(mas->index <= min)) { mas->status = ma_underflow; return true; } mas->status = ma_active; break; case ma_underflow: /* user expects the mas to be one before where it is */ if (unlikely(mas->index <= min)) return true; mas->status = ma_active; break; case ma_root: break; case ma_error: return true; } if (mas_is_start(mas)) { /* First run or continue */ if (mas->index < min) return true; *entry = mas_walk(mas); if (*entry) return true; } if (unlikely(mas_is_ptr(mas))) goto none; if (unlikely(mas_is_none(mas))) { /* * Walked to the location, and there was nothing so the previous * location is 0. */ mas->last = mas->index = 0; mas->status = ma_root; *entry = mas_root(mas); return true; } active: if (mas->index < min) return true; return false; none: mas->status = ma_none; return true; } /** * mas_find_rev: On the first call, find the first non-null entry at or below * mas->index down to %min. Otherwise find the first non-null entry below * mas->index down to %min. * @mas: The maple state * @min: The minimum value to check. * * Must hold rcu_read_lock or the write lock. * If an entry exists, last and index are updated accordingly. * May set @mas->status to ma_underflow. * * Return: The entry or %NULL. */ void *mas_find_rev(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long min) { void *entry = NULL; if (mas_find_rev_setup(mas, min, &entry)) return entry; /* Retries on dead nodes handled by mas_prev_slot */ return mas_prev_slot(mas, min, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mas_find_rev); /** * mas_find_range_rev: On the first call, find the first non-null entry at or * below mas->index down to %min. Otherwise advance to the previous slot after * mas->index down to %min. * @mas: The maple state * @min: The minimum value to check. * * Must hold rcu_read_lock or the write lock. * If an entry exists, last and index are updated accordingly. * May set @mas->status to ma_underflow. * * Return: The entry or %NULL. */ void *mas_find_range_rev(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long min) { void *entry = NULL; if (mas_find_rev_setup(mas, min, &entry)) return entry; /* Retries on dead nodes handled by mas_prev_slot */ return mas_prev_slot(mas, min, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mas_find_range_rev); /** * mas_erase() - Find the range in which index resides and erase the entire * range. * @mas: The maple state * * Must hold the write lock. * Searches for @mas->index, sets @mas->index and @mas->last to the range and * erases that range. * * Return: the entry that was erased or %NULL, @mas->index and @mas->last are updated. */ void *mas_erase(struct ma_state *mas) { void *entry; unsigned long index = mas->index; MA_WR_STATE(wr_mas, mas, NULL); if (!mas_is_active(mas) || !mas_is_start(mas)) mas->status = ma_start; write_retry: entry = mas_state_walk(mas); if (!entry) return NULL; /* Must reset to ensure spanning writes of last slot are detected */ mas_reset(mas); mas_wr_preallocate(&wr_mas, NULL); if (mas_nomem(mas, GFP_KERNEL)) { /* in case the range of entry changed when unlocked */ mas->index = mas->last = index; goto write_retry; } if (mas_is_err(mas)) goto out; mas_wr_store_entry(&wr_mas); out: mas_destroy(mas); return entry; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mas_erase); /** * mas_nomem() - Check if there was an error allocating and do the allocation * if necessary If there are allocations, then free them. * @mas: The maple state * @gfp: The GFP_FLAGS to use for allocations * Return: true on allocation, false otherwise. */ bool mas_nomem(struct ma_state *mas, gfp_t gfp) __must_hold(mas->tree->ma_lock) { if (likely(mas->node != MA_ERROR(-ENOMEM))) return false; if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp) && !mt_external_lock(mas->tree)) { mtree_unlock(mas->tree); mas_alloc_nodes(mas, gfp); mtree_lock(mas->tree); } else { mas_alloc_nodes(mas, gfp); } if (!mas_allocated(mas)) return false; mas->status = ma_start; return true; } void __init maple_tree_init(void) { maple_node_cache = kmem_cache_create("maple_node", sizeof(struct maple_node), sizeof(struct maple_node), SLAB_PANIC, NULL); } /** * mtree_load() - Load a value stored in a maple tree * @mt: The maple tree * @index: The index to load * * Return: the entry or %NULL */ void *mtree_load(struct maple_tree *mt, unsigned long index) { MA_STATE(mas, mt, index, index); void *entry; trace_ma_read(__func__, &mas); rcu_read_lock(); retry: entry = mas_start(&mas); if (unlikely(mas_is_none(&mas))) goto unlock; if (unlikely(mas_is_ptr(&mas))) { if (index) entry = NULL; goto unlock; } entry = mtree_lookup_walk(&mas); if (!entry && unlikely(mas_is_start(&mas))) goto retry; unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); if (xa_is_zero(entry)) return NULL; return entry; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtree_load); /** * mtree_store_range() - Store an entry at a given range. * @mt: The maple tree * @index: The start of the range * @last: The end of the range * @entry: The entry to store * @gfp: The GFP_FLAGS to use for allocations * * Return: 0 on success, -EINVAL on invalid request, -ENOMEM if memory could not * be allocated. */ int mtree_store_range(struct maple_tree *mt, unsigned long index, unsigned long last, void *entry, gfp_t gfp) { MA_STATE(mas, mt, index, last); int ret = 0; trace_ma_write(__func__, &mas, 0, entry); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(xa_is_advanced(entry))) return -EINVAL; if (index > last) return -EINVAL; mtree_lock(mt); ret = mas_store_gfp(&mas, entry, gfp); mtree_unlock(mt); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtree_store_range); /** * mtree_store() - Store an entry at a given index. * @mt: The maple tree * @index: The index to store the value * @entry: The entry to store * @gfp: The GFP_FLAGS to use for allocations * * Return: 0 on success, -EINVAL on invalid request, -ENOMEM if memory could not * be allocated. */ int mtree_store(struct maple_tree *mt, unsigned long index, void *entry, gfp_t gfp) { return mtree_store_range(mt, index, index, entry, gfp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtree_store); /** * mtree_insert_range() - Insert an entry at a given range if there is no value. * @mt: The maple tree * @first: The start of the range * @last: The end of the range * @entry: The entry to store * @gfp: The GFP_FLAGS to use for allocations. * * Return: 0 on success, -EEXISTS if the range is occupied, -EINVAL on invalid * request, -ENOMEM if memory could not be allocated. */ int mtree_insert_range(struct maple_tree *mt, unsigned long first, unsigned long last, void *entry, gfp_t gfp) { MA_STATE(ms, mt, first, last); int ret = 0; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(xa_is_advanced(entry))) return -EINVAL; if (first > last) return -EINVAL; mtree_lock(mt); retry: mas_insert(&ms, entry); if (mas_nomem(&ms, gfp)) goto retry; mtree_unlock(mt); if (mas_is_err(&ms)) ret = xa_err(ms.node); mas_destroy(&ms); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtree_insert_range); /** * mtree_insert() - Insert an entry at a given index if there is no value. * @mt: The maple tree * @index : The index to store the value * @entry: The entry to store * @gfp: The GFP_FLAGS to use for allocations. * * Return: 0 on success, -EEXISTS if the range is occupied, -EINVAL on invalid * request, -ENOMEM if memory could not be allocated. */ int mtree_insert(struct maple_tree *mt, unsigned long index, void *entry, gfp_t gfp) { return mtree_insert_range(mt, index, index, entry, gfp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtree_insert); int mtree_alloc_range(struct maple_tree *mt, unsigned long *startp, void *entry, unsigned long size, unsigned long min, unsigned long max, gfp_t gfp) { int ret = 0; MA_STATE(mas, mt, 0, 0); if (!mt_is_alloc(mt)) return -EINVAL; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(mt_is_reserved(entry))) return -EINVAL; mtree_lock(mt); retry: ret = mas_empty_area(&mas, min, max, size); if (ret) goto unlock; mas_insert(&mas, entry); /* * mas_nomem() may release the lock, causing the allocated area * to be unavailable, so try to allocate a free area again. */ if (mas_nomem(&mas, gfp)) goto retry; if (mas_is_err(&mas)) ret = xa_err(mas.node); else *startp = mas.index; unlock: mtree_unlock(mt); mas_destroy(&mas); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtree_alloc_range); /** * mtree_alloc_cyclic() - Find somewhere to store this entry in the tree. * @mt: The maple tree. * @startp: Pointer to ID. * @range_lo: Lower bound of range to search. * @range_hi: Upper bound of range to search. * @entry: The entry to store. * @next: Pointer to next ID to allocate. * @gfp: The GFP_FLAGS to use for allocations. * * Finds an empty entry in @mt after @next, stores the new index into * the @id pointer, stores the entry at that index, then updates @next. * * @mt must be initialized with the MT_FLAGS_ALLOC_RANGE flag. * * Context: Any context. Takes and releases the mt.lock. May sleep if * the @gfp flags permit. * * Return: 0 if the allocation succeeded without wrapping, 1 if the * allocation succeeded after wrapping, -ENOMEM if memory could not be * allocated, -EINVAL if @mt cannot be used, or -EBUSY if there are no * free entries. */ int mtree_alloc_cyclic(struct maple_tree *mt, unsigned long *startp, void *entry, unsigned long range_lo, unsigned long range_hi, unsigned long *next, gfp_t gfp) { int ret; MA_STATE(mas, mt, 0, 0); if (!mt_is_alloc(mt)) return -EINVAL; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(mt_is_reserved(entry))) return -EINVAL; mtree_lock(mt); ret = mas_alloc_cyclic(&mas, startp, entry, range_lo, range_hi, next, gfp); mtree_unlock(mt); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtree_alloc_cyclic); int mtree_alloc_rrange(struct maple_tree *mt, unsigned long *startp, void *entry, unsigned long size, unsigned long min, unsigned long max, gfp_t gfp) { int ret = 0; MA_STATE(mas, mt, 0, 0); if (!mt_is_alloc(mt)) return -EINVAL; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(mt_is_reserved(entry))) return -EINVAL; mtree_lock(mt); retry: ret = mas_empty_area_rev(&mas, min, max, size); if (ret) goto unlock; mas_insert(&mas, entry); /* * mas_nomem() may release the lock, causing the allocated area * to be unavailable, so try to allocate a free area again. */ if (mas_nomem(&mas, gfp)) goto retry; if (mas_is_err(&mas)) ret = xa_err(mas.node); else *startp = mas.index; unlock: mtree_unlock(mt); mas_destroy(&mas); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtree_alloc_rrange); /** * mtree_erase() - Find an index and erase the entire range. * @mt: The maple tree * @index: The index to erase * * Erasing is the same as a walk to an entry then a store of a NULL to that * ENTIRE range. In fact, it is implemented as such using the advanced API. * * Return: The entry stored at the @index or %NULL */ void *mtree_erase(struct maple_tree *mt, unsigned long index) { void *entry = NULL; MA_STATE(mas, mt, index, index); trace_ma_op(__func__, &mas); mtree_lock(mt); entry = mas_erase(&mas); mtree_unlock(mt); return entry; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtree_erase); /* * mas_dup_free() - Free an incomplete duplication of a tree. * @mas: The maple state of a incomplete tree. * * The parameter @mas->node passed in indicates that the allocation failed on * this node. This function frees all nodes starting from @mas->node in the * reverse order of mas_dup_build(). There is no need to hold the source tree * lock at this time. */ static void mas_dup_free(struct ma_state *mas) { struct maple_node *node; enum maple_type type; void __rcu **slots; unsigned char count, i; /* Maybe the first node allocation failed. */ if (mas_is_none(mas)) return; while (!mte_is_root(mas->node)) { mas_ascend(mas); if (mas->offset) { mas->offset--; do { mas_descend(mas); mas->offset = mas_data_end(mas); } while (!mte_is_leaf(mas->node)); mas_ascend(mas); } node = mte_to_node(mas->node); type = mte_node_type(mas->node); slots = ma_slots(node, type); count = mas_data_end(mas) + 1; for (i = 0; i < count; i++) ((unsigned long *)slots)[i] &= ~MAPLE_NODE_MASK; mt_free_bulk(count, slots); } node = mte_to_node(mas->node); mt_free_one(node); } /* * mas_copy_node() - Copy a maple node and replace the parent. * @mas: The maple state of source tree. * @new_mas: The maple state of new tree. * @parent: The parent of the new node. * * Copy @mas->node to @new_mas->node, set @parent to be the parent of * @new_mas->node. If memory allocation fails, @mas is set to -ENOMEM. */ static inline void mas_copy_node(struct ma_state *mas, struct ma_state *new_mas, struct maple_pnode *parent) { struct maple_node *node = mte_to_node(mas->node); struct maple_node *new_node = mte_to_node(new_mas->node); unsigned long val; /* Copy the node completely. */ memcpy(new_node, node, sizeof(struct maple_node)); /* Update the parent node pointer. */ val = (unsigned long)node->parent & MAPLE_NODE_MASK; new_node->parent = ma_parent_ptr(val | (unsigned long)parent); } /* * mas_dup_alloc() - Allocate child nodes for a maple node. * @mas: The maple state of source tree. * @new_mas: The maple state of new tree. * @gfp: The GFP_FLAGS to use for allocations. * * This function allocates child nodes for @new_mas->node during the duplication * process. If memory allocation fails, @mas is set to -ENOMEM. */ static inline void mas_dup_alloc(struct ma_state *mas, struct ma_state *new_mas, gfp_t gfp) { struct maple_node *node = mte_to_node(mas->node); struct maple_node *new_node = mte_to_node(new_mas->node); enum maple_type type; unsigned char request, count, i; void __rcu **slots; void __rcu **new_slots; unsigned long val; /* Allocate memory for child nodes. */ type = mte_node_type(mas->node); new_slots = ma_slots(new_node, type); request = mas_data_end(mas) + 1; count = mt_alloc_bulk(gfp, request, (void **)new_slots); if (unlikely(count < request)) { memset(new_slots, 0, request * sizeof(void *)); mas_set_err(mas, -ENOMEM); return; } /* Restore node type information in slots. */ slots = ma_slots(node, type); for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { val = (unsigned long)mt_slot_locked(mas->tree, slots, i); val &= MAPLE_NODE_MASK; ((unsigned long *)new_slots)[i] |= val; } } /* * mas_dup_build() - Build a new maple tree from a source tree * @mas: The maple state of source tree, need to be in MAS_START state. * @new_mas: The maple state of new tree, need to be in MAS_START state. * @gfp: The GFP_FLAGS to use for allocations. * * This function builds a new tree in DFS preorder. If the memory allocation * fails, the error code -ENOMEM will be set in @mas, and @new_mas points to the * last node. mas_dup_free() will free the incomplete duplication of a tree. * * Note that the attributes of the two trees need to be exactly the same, and the * new tree needs to be empty, otherwise -EINVAL will be set in @mas. */ static inline void mas_dup_build(struct ma_state *mas, struct ma_state *new_mas, gfp_t gfp) { struct maple_node *node; struct maple_pnode *parent = NULL; struct maple_enode *root; enum maple_type type; if (unlikely(mt_attr(mas->tree) != mt_attr(new_mas->tree)) || unlikely(!mtree_empty(new_mas->tree))) { mas_set_err(mas, -EINVAL); return; } root = mas_start(mas); if (mas_is_ptr(mas) || mas_is_none(mas)) goto set_new_tree; node = mt_alloc_one(gfp); if (!node) { new_mas->status = ma_none; mas_set_err(mas, -ENOMEM); return; } type = mte_node_type(mas->node); root = mt_mk_node(node, type); new_mas->node = root; new_mas->min = 0; new_mas->max = ULONG_MAX; root = mte_mk_root(root); while (1) { mas_copy_node(mas, new_mas, parent); if (!mte_is_leaf(mas->node)) { /* Only allocate child nodes for non-leaf nodes. */ mas_dup_alloc(mas, new_mas, gfp); if (unlikely(mas_is_err(mas))) return; } else { /* * This is the last leaf node and duplication is * completed. */ if (mas->max == ULONG_MAX) goto done; /* This is not the last leaf node and needs to go up. */ do { mas_ascend(mas); mas_ascend(new_mas); } while (mas->offset == mas_data_end(mas)); /* Move to the next subtree. */ mas->offset++; new_mas->offset++; } mas_descend(mas); parent = ma_parent_ptr(mte_to_node(new_mas->node)); mas_descend(new_mas); mas->offset = 0; new_mas->offset = 0; } done: /* Specially handle the parent of the root node. */ mte_to_node(root)->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mas_tree_parent(new_mas)); set_new_tree: /* Make them the same height */ new_mas->tree->ma_flags = mas->tree->ma_flags; rcu_assign_pointer(new_mas->tree->ma_root, root); } /** * __mt_dup(): Duplicate an entire maple tree * @mt: The source maple tree * @new: The new maple tree * @gfp: The GFP_FLAGS to use for allocations * * This function duplicates a maple tree in Depth-First Search (DFS) pre-order * traversal. It uses memcpy() to copy nodes in the source tree and allocate * new child nodes in non-leaf nodes. The new node is exactly the same as the * source node except for all the addresses stored in it. It will be faster than * traversing all elements in the source tree and inserting them one by one into * the new tree. * The user needs to ensure that the attributes of the source tree and the new * tree are the same, and the new tree needs to be an empty tree, otherwise * -EINVAL will be returned. * Note that the user needs to manually lock the source tree and the new tree. * * Return: 0 on success, -ENOMEM if memory could not be allocated, -EINVAL If * the attributes of the two trees are different or the new tree is not an empty * tree. */ int __mt_dup(struct maple_tree *mt, struct maple_tree *new, gfp_t gfp) { int ret = 0; MA_STATE(mas, mt, 0, 0); MA_STATE(new_mas, new, 0, 0); mas_dup_build(&mas, &new_mas, gfp); if (unlikely(mas_is_err(&mas))) { ret = xa_err(mas.node); if (ret == -ENOMEM) mas_dup_free(&new_mas); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__mt_dup); /** * mtree_dup(): Duplicate an entire maple tree * @mt: The source maple tree * @new: The new maple tree * @gfp: The GFP_FLAGS to use for allocations * * This function duplicates a maple tree in Depth-First Search (DFS) pre-order * traversal. It uses memcpy() to copy nodes in the source tree and allocate * new child nodes in non-leaf nodes. The new node is exactly the same as the * source node except for all the addresses stored in it. It will be faster than * traversing all elements in the source tree and inserting them one by one into * the new tree. * The user needs to ensure that the attributes of the source tree and the new * tree are the same, and the new tree needs to be an empty tree, otherwise * -EINVAL will be returned. * * Return: 0 on success, -ENOMEM if memory could not be allocated, -EINVAL If * the attributes of the two trees are different or the new tree is not an empty * tree. */ int mtree_dup(struct maple_tree *mt, struct maple_tree *new, gfp_t gfp) { int ret = 0; MA_STATE(mas, mt, 0, 0); MA_STATE(new_mas, new, 0, 0); mas_lock(&new_mas); mas_lock_nested(&mas, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); mas_dup_build(&mas, &new_mas, gfp); mas_unlock(&mas); if (unlikely(mas_is_err(&mas))) { ret = xa_err(mas.node); if (ret == -ENOMEM) mas_dup_free(&new_mas); } mas_unlock(&new_mas); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtree_dup); /** * __mt_destroy() - Walk and free all nodes of a locked maple tree. * @mt: The maple tree * * Note: Does not handle locking. */ void __mt_destroy(struct maple_tree *mt) { void *root = mt_root_locked(mt); rcu_assign_pointer(mt->ma_root, NULL); if (xa_is_node(root)) mte_destroy_walk(root, mt); mt->ma_flags = mt_attr(mt); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__mt_destroy); /** * mtree_destroy() - Destroy a maple tree * @mt: The maple tree * * Frees all resources used by the tree. Handles locking. */ void mtree_destroy(struct maple_tree *mt) { mtree_lock(mt); __mt_destroy(mt); mtree_unlock(mt); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtree_destroy); /** * mt_find() - Search from the start up until an entry is found. * @mt: The maple tree * @index: Pointer which contains the start location of the search * @max: The maximum value of the search range * * Takes RCU read lock internally to protect the search, which does not * protect the returned pointer after dropping RCU read lock. * See also: Documentation/core-api/maple_tree.rst * * In case that an entry is found @index is updated to point to the next * possible entry independent whether the found entry is occupying a * single index or a range if indices. * * Return: The entry at or after the @index or %NULL */ void *mt_find(struct maple_tree *mt, unsigned long *index, unsigned long max) { MA_STATE(mas, mt, *index, *index); void *entry; #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MAPLE_TREE unsigned long copy = *index; #endif trace_ma_read(__func__, &mas); if ((*index) > max) return NULL; rcu_read_lock(); retry: entry = mas_state_walk(&mas); if (mas_is_start(&mas)) goto retry; if (unlikely(xa_is_zero(entry))) entry = NULL; if (entry) goto unlock; while (mas_is_active(&mas) && (mas.last < max)) { entry = mas_next_slot(&mas, max, false); if (likely(entry && !xa_is_zero(entry))) break; } if (unlikely(xa_is_zero(entry))) entry = NULL; unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); if (likely(entry)) { *index = mas.last + 1; #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MAPLE_TREE if (MT_WARN_ON(mt, (*index) && ((*index) <= copy))) pr_err("index not increased! %lx <= %lx\n", *index, copy); #endif } return entry; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mt_find); /** * mt_find_after() - Search from the start up until an entry is found. * @mt: The maple tree * @index: Pointer which contains the start location of the search * @max: The maximum value to check * * Same as mt_find() except that it checks @index for 0 before * searching. If @index == 0, the search is aborted. This covers a wrap * around of @index to 0 in an iterator loop. * * Return: The entry at or after the @index or %NULL */ void *mt_find_after(struct maple_tree *mt, unsigned long *index, unsigned long max) { if (!(*index)) return NULL; return mt_find(mt, index, max); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mt_find_after); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MAPLE_TREE atomic_t maple_tree_tests_run; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(maple_tree_tests_run); atomic_t maple_tree_tests_passed; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(maple_tree_tests_passed); #ifndef __KERNEL__ extern void kmem_cache_set_non_kernel(struct kmem_cache *, unsigned int); void mt_set_non_kernel(unsigned int val) { kmem_cache_set_non_kernel(maple_node_cache, val); } extern void kmem_cache_set_callback(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void (*callback)(void *)); void mt_set_callback(void (*callback)(void *)) { kmem_cache_set_callback(maple_node_cache, callback); } extern void kmem_cache_set_private(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *private); void mt_set_private(void *private) { kmem_cache_set_private(maple_node_cache, private); } extern unsigned long kmem_cache_get_alloc(struct kmem_cache *); unsigned long mt_get_alloc_size(void) { return kmem_cache_get_alloc(maple_node_cache); } extern void kmem_cache_zero_nr_tallocated(struct kmem_cache *); void mt_zero_nr_tallocated(void) { kmem_cache_zero_nr_tallocated(maple_node_cache); } extern unsigned int kmem_cache_nr_tallocated(struct kmem_cache *); unsigned int mt_nr_tallocated(void) { return kmem_cache_nr_tallocated(maple_node_cache); } extern unsigned int kmem_cache_nr_allocated(struct kmem_cache *); unsigned int mt_nr_allocated(void) { return kmem_cache_nr_allocated(maple_node_cache); } void mt_cache_shrink(void) { } #else /* * mt_cache_shrink() - For testing, don't use this. * * Certain testcases can trigger an OOM when combined with other memory * debugging configuration options. This function is used to reduce the * possibility of an out of memory even due to kmem_cache objects remaining * around for longer than usual. */ void mt_cache_shrink(void) { kmem_cache_shrink(maple_node_cache); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mt_cache_shrink); #endif /* not defined __KERNEL__ */ /* * mas_get_slot() - Get the entry in the maple state node stored at @offset. * @mas: The maple state * @offset: The offset into the slot array to fetch. * * Return: The entry stored at @offset. */ static inline struct maple_enode *mas_get_slot(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned char offset) { return mas_slot(mas, ma_slots(mas_mn(mas), mte_node_type(mas->node)), offset); } /* Depth first search, post-order */ static void mas_dfs_postorder(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long max) { struct maple_enode *p, *mn = mas->node; unsigned long p_min, p_max; mas_next_node(mas, mas_mn(mas), max); if (!mas_is_overflow(mas)) return; if (mte_is_root(mn)) return; mas->node = mn; mas_ascend(mas); do { p = mas->node; p_min = mas->min; p_max = mas->max; mas_prev_node(mas, 0); } while (!mas_is_underflow(mas)); mas->node = p; mas->max = p_max; mas->min = p_min; } /* Tree validations */ static void mt_dump_node(const struct maple_tree *mt, void *entry, unsigned long min, unsigned long max, unsigned int depth, enum mt_dump_format format); static void mt_dump_range(unsigned long min, unsigned long max, unsigned int depth, enum mt_dump_format format) { static const char spaces[] = " "; switch(format) { case mt_dump_hex: if (min == max) pr_info("%.*s%lx: ", depth * 2, spaces, min); else pr_info("%.*s%lx-%lx: ", depth * 2, spaces, min, max); break; case mt_dump_dec: if (min == max) pr_info("%.*s%lu: ", depth * 2, spaces, min); else pr_info("%.*s%lu-%lu: ", depth * 2, spaces, min, max); } } static void mt_dump_entry(void *entry, unsigned long min, unsigned long max, unsigned int depth, enum mt_dump_format format) { mt_dump_range(min, max, depth, format); if (xa_is_value(entry)) pr_cont("value %ld (0x%lx) [" PTR_FMT "]\n", xa_to_value(entry), xa_to_value(entry), entry); else if (xa_is_zero(entry)) pr_cont("zero (%ld)\n", xa_to_internal(entry)); else if (mt_is_reserved(entry)) pr_cont("UNKNOWN ENTRY (" PTR_FMT ")\n", entry); else pr_cont(PTR_FMT "\n", entry); } static void mt_dump_range64(const struct maple_tree *mt, void *entry, unsigned long min, unsigned long max, unsigned int depth, enum mt_dump_format format) { struct maple_range_64 *node = &mte_to_node(entry)->mr64; bool leaf = mte_is_leaf(entry); unsigned long first = min; int i; pr_cont(" contents: "); for (i = 0; i < MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS - 1; i++) { switch(format) { case mt_dump_hex: pr_cont(PTR_FMT " %lX ", node->slot[i], node->pivot[i]); break; case mt_dump_dec: pr_cont(PTR_FMT " %lu ", node->slot[i], node->pivot[i]); } } pr_cont(PTR_FMT "\n", node->slot[i]); for (i = 0; i < MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS; i++) { unsigned long last = max; if (i < (MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS - 1)) last = node->pivot[i]; else if (!node->slot[i] && max != mt_node_max(entry)) break; if (last == 0 && i > 0) break; if (leaf) mt_dump_entry(mt_slot(mt, node->slot, i), first, last, depth + 1, format); else if (node->slot[i]) mt_dump_node(mt, mt_slot(mt, node->slot, i), first, last, depth + 1, format); if (last == max) break; if (last > max) { switch(format) { case mt_dump_hex: pr_err("node " PTR_FMT " last (%lx) > max (%lx) at pivot %d!\n", node, last, max, i); break; case mt_dump_dec: pr_err("node " PTR_FMT " last (%lu) > max (%lu) at pivot %d!\n", node, last, max, i); } } first = last + 1; } } static void mt_dump_arange64(const struct maple_tree *mt, void *entry, unsigned long min, unsigned long max, unsigned int depth, enum mt_dump_format format) { struct maple_arange_64 *node = &mte_to_node(entry)->ma64; unsigned long first = min; int i; pr_cont(" contents: "); for (i = 0; i < MAPLE_ARANGE64_SLOTS; i++) { switch (format) { case mt_dump_hex: pr_cont("%lx ", node->gap[i]); break; case mt_dump_dec: pr_cont("%lu ", node->gap[i]); } } pr_cont("| %02X %02X| ", node->meta.end, node->meta.gap); for (i = 0; i < MAPLE_ARANGE64_SLOTS - 1; i++) { switch (format) { case mt_dump_hex: pr_cont(PTR_FMT " %lX ", node->slot[i], node->pivot[i]); break; case mt_dump_dec: pr_cont(PTR_FMT " %lu ", node->slot[i], node->pivot[i]); } } pr_cont(PTR_FMT "\n", node->slot[i]); for (i = 0; i < MAPLE_ARANGE64_SLOTS; i++) { unsigned long last = max; if (i < (MAPLE_ARANGE64_SLOTS - 1)) last = node->pivot[i]; else if (!node->slot[i]) break; if (last == 0 && i > 0) break; if (node->slot[i]) mt_dump_node(mt, mt_slot(mt, node->slot, i), first, last, depth + 1, format); if (last == max) break; if (last > max) { switch(format) { case mt_dump_hex: pr_err("node " PTR_FMT " last (%lx) > max (%lx) at pivot %d!\n", node, last, max, i); break; case mt_dump_dec: pr_err("node " PTR_FMT " last (%lu) > max (%lu) at pivot %d!\n", node, last, max, i); } } first = last + 1; } } static void mt_dump_node(const struct maple_tree *mt, void *entry, unsigned long min, unsigned long max, unsigned int depth, enum mt_dump_format format) { struct maple_node *node = mte_to_node(entry); unsigned int type = mte_node_type(entry); unsigned int i; mt_dump_range(min, max, depth, format); pr_cont("node " PTR_FMT " depth %d type %d parent " PTR_FMT, node, depth, type, node ? node->parent : NULL); switch (type) { case maple_dense: pr_cont("\n"); for (i = 0; i < MAPLE_NODE_SLOTS; i++) { if (min + i > max) pr_cont("OUT OF RANGE: "); mt_dump_entry(mt_slot(mt, node->slot, i), min + i, min + i, depth, format); } break; case maple_leaf_64: case maple_range_64: mt_dump_range64(mt, entry, min, max, depth, format); break; case maple_arange_64: mt_dump_arange64(mt, entry, min, max, depth, format); break; default: pr_cont(" UNKNOWN TYPE\n"); } } void mt_dump(const struct maple_tree *mt, enum mt_dump_format format) { void *entry = rcu_dereference_check(mt->ma_root, mt_locked(mt)); pr_info("maple_tree(" PTR_FMT ") flags %X, height %u root " PTR_FMT "\n", mt, mt->ma_flags, mt_height(mt), entry); if (xa_is_node(entry)) mt_dump_node(mt, entry, 0, mt_node_max(entry), 0, format); else if (entry) mt_dump_entry(entry, 0, 0, 0, format); else pr_info("(empty)\n"); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mt_dump); /* * Calculate the maximum gap in a node and check if that's what is reported in * the parent (unless root). */ static void mas_validate_gaps(struct ma_state *mas) { struct maple_enode *mte = mas->node; struct maple_node *p_mn, *node = mte_to_node(mte); enum maple_type mt = mte_node_type(mas->node); unsigned long gap = 0, max_gap = 0; unsigned long p_end, p_start = mas->min; unsigned char p_slot, offset; unsigned long *gaps = NULL; unsigned long *pivots = ma_pivots(node, mt); unsigned int i; if (ma_is_dense(mt)) { for (i = 0; i < mt_slot_count(mte); i++) { if (mas_get_slot(mas, i)) { if (gap > max_gap) max_gap = gap; gap = 0; continue; } gap++; } goto counted; } gaps = ma_gaps(node, mt); for (i = 0; i < mt_slot_count(mte); i++) { p_end = mas_safe_pivot(mas, pivots, i, mt); if (!gaps) { if (!mas_get_slot(mas, i)) gap = p_end - p_start + 1; } else { void *entry = mas_get_slot(mas, i); gap = gaps[i]; MT_BUG_ON(mas->tree, !entry); if (gap > p_end - p_start + 1) { pr_err(PTR_FMT "[%u] %lu >= %lu - %lu + 1 (%lu)\n", mas_mn(mas), i, gap, p_end, p_start, p_end - p_start + 1); MT_BUG_ON(mas->tree, gap > p_end - p_start + 1); } } if (gap > max_gap) max_gap = gap; p_start = p_end + 1; if (p_end >= mas->max) break; } counted: if (mt == maple_arange_64) { MT_BUG_ON(mas->tree, !gaps); offset = ma_meta_gap(node); if (offset > i) { pr_err("gap offset " PTR_FMT "[%u] is invalid\n", node, offset); MT_BUG_ON(mas->tree, 1); } if (gaps[offset] != max_gap) { pr_err("gap " PTR_FMT "[%u] is not the largest gap %lu\n", node, offset, max_gap); MT_BUG_ON(mas->tree, 1); } for (i++ ; i < mt_slot_count(mte); i++) { if (gaps[i] != 0) { pr_err("gap " PTR_FMT "[%u] beyond node limit != 0\n", node, i); MT_BUG_ON(mas->tree, 1); } } } if (mte_is_root(mte)) return; p_slot = mte_parent_slot(mas->node); p_mn = mte_parent(mte); MT_BUG_ON(mas->tree, max_gap > mas->max); if (ma_gaps(p_mn, mas_parent_type(mas, mte))[p_slot] != max_gap) { pr_err("gap " PTR_FMT "[%u] != %lu\n", p_mn, p_slot, max_gap); mt_dump(mas->tree, mt_dump_hex); MT_BUG_ON(mas->tree, 1); } } static void mas_validate_parent_slot(struct ma_state *mas) { struct maple_node *parent; struct maple_enode *node; enum maple_type p_type; unsigned char p_slot; void __rcu **slots; int i; if (mte_is_root(mas->node)) return; p_slot = mte_parent_slot(mas->node); p_type = mas_parent_type(mas, mas->node); parent = mte_parent(mas->node); slots = ma_slots(parent, p_type); MT_BUG_ON(mas->tree, mas_mn(mas) == parent); /* Check prev/next parent slot for duplicate node entry */ for (i = 0; i < mt_slots[p_type]; i++) { node = mas_slot(mas, slots, i); if (i == p_slot) { if (node != mas->node) pr_err("parent " PTR_FMT "[%u] does not have " PTR_FMT "\n", parent, i, mas_mn(mas)); MT_BUG_ON(mas->tree, node != mas->node); } else if (node == mas->node) { pr_err("Invalid child " PTR_FMT " at parent " PTR_FMT "[%u] p_slot %u\n", mas_mn(mas), parent, i, p_slot); MT_BUG_ON(mas->tree, node == mas->node); } } } static void mas_validate_child_slot(struct ma_state *mas) { enum maple_type type = mte_node_type(mas->node); void __rcu **slots = ma_slots(mte_to_node(mas->node), type); unsigned long *pivots = ma_pivots(mte_to_node(mas->node), type); struct maple_enode *child; unsigned char i; if (mte_is_leaf(mas->node)) return; for (i = 0; i < mt_slots[type]; i++) { child = mas_slot(mas, slots, i); if (!child) { pr_err("Non-leaf node lacks child at " PTR_FMT "[%u]\n", mas_mn(mas), i); MT_BUG_ON(mas->tree, 1); } if (mte_parent_slot(child) != i) { pr_err("Slot error at " PTR_FMT "[%u]: child " PTR_FMT " has pslot %u\n", mas_mn(mas), i, mte_to_node(child), mte_parent_slot(child)); MT_BUG_ON(mas->tree, 1); } if (mte_parent(child) != mte_to_node(mas->node)) { pr_err("child " PTR_FMT " has parent " PTR_FMT " not " PTR_FMT "\n", mte_to_node(child), mte_parent(child), mte_to_node(mas->node)); MT_BUG_ON(mas->tree, 1); } if (i < mt_pivots[type] && pivots[i] == mas->max) break; } } /* * Validate all pivots are within mas->min and mas->max, check metadata ends * where the maximum ends and ensure there is no slots or pivots set outside of * the end of the data. */ static void mas_validate_limits(struct ma_state *mas) { int i; unsigned long prev_piv = 0; enum maple_type type = mte_node_type(mas->node); void __rcu **slots = ma_slots(mte_to_node(mas->node), type); unsigned long *pivots = ma_pivots(mas_mn(mas), type); for (i = 0; i < mt_slots[type]; i++) { unsigned long piv; piv = mas_safe_pivot(mas, pivots, i, type); if (!piv && (i != 0)) { pr_err("Missing node limit pivot at " PTR_FMT "[%u]", mas_mn(mas), i); MAS_WARN_ON(mas, 1); } if (prev_piv > piv) { pr_err(PTR_FMT "[%u] piv %lu < prev_piv %lu\n", mas_mn(mas), i, piv, prev_piv); MAS_WARN_ON(mas, piv < prev_piv); } if (piv < mas->min) { pr_err(PTR_FMT "[%u] %lu < %lu\n", mas_mn(mas), i, piv, mas->min); MAS_WARN_ON(mas, piv < mas->min); } if (piv > mas->max) { pr_err(PTR_FMT "[%u] %lu > %lu\n", mas_mn(mas), i, piv, mas->max); MAS_WARN_ON(mas, piv > mas->max); } prev_piv = piv; if (piv == mas->max) break; } if (mas_data_end(mas) != i) { pr_err("node" PTR_FMT ": data_end %u != the last slot offset %u\n", mas_mn(mas), mas_data_end(mas), i); MT_BUG_ON(mas->tree, 1); } for (i += 1; i < mt_slots[type]; i++) { void *entry = mas_slot(mas, slots, i); if (entry && (i != mt_slots[type] - 1)) { pr_err(PTR_FMT "[%u] should not have entry " PTR_FMT "\n", mas_mn(mas), i, entry); MT_BUG_ON(mas->tree, entry != NULL); } if (i < mt_pivots[type]) { unsigned long piv = pivots[i]; if (!piv) continue; pr_err(PTR_FMT "[%u] should not have piv %lu\n", mas_mn(mas), i, piv); MAS_WARN_ON(mas, i < mt_pivots[type] - 1); } } } static void mt_validate_nulls(struct maple_tree *mt) { void *entry, *last = (void *)1; unsigned char offset = 0; void __rcu **slots; MA_STATE(mas, mt, 0, 0); mas_start(&mas); if (mas_is_none(&mas) || (mas_is_ptr(&mas))) return; while (!mte_is_leaf(mas.node)) mas_descend(&mas); slots = ma_slots(mte_to_node(mas.node), mte_node_type(mas.node)); do { entry = mas_slot(&mas, slots, offset); if (!last && !entry) { pr_err("Sequential nulls end at " PTR_FMT "[%u]\n", mas_mn(&mas), offset); } MT_BUG_ON(mt, !last && !entry); last = entry; if (offset == mas_data_end(&mas)) { mas_next_node(&mas, mas_mn(&mas), ULONG_MAX); if (mas_is_overflow(&mas)) return; offset = 0; slots = ma_slots(mte_to_node(mas.node), mte_node_type(mas.node)); } else { offset++; } } while (!mas_is_overflow(&mas)); } /* * validate a maple tree by checking: * 1. The limits (pivots are within mas->min to mas->max) * 2. The gap is correctly set in the parents */ void mt_validate(struct maple_tree *mt) __must_hold(mas->tree->ma_lock) { unsigned char end; MA_STATE(mas, mt, 0, 0); mas_start(&mas); if (!mas_is_active(&mas)) return; while (!mte_is_leaf(mas.node)) mas_descend(&mas); while (!mas_is_overflow(&mas)) { MAS_WARN_ON(&mas, mte_dead_node(mas.node)); end = mas_data_end(&mas); if (MAS_WARN_ON(&mas, (end < mt_min_slot_count(mas.node)) && (!mte_is_root(mas.node)))) { pr_err("Invalid size %u of " PTR_FMT "\n", end, mas_mn(&mas)); } mas_validate_parent_slot(&mas); mas_validate_limits(&mas); mas_validate_child_slot(&mas); if (mt_is_alloc(mt)) mas_validate_gaps(&mas); mas_dfs_postorder(&mas, ULONG_MAX); } mt_validate_nulls(mt); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mt_validate); void mas_dump(const struct ma_state *mas) { pr_err("MAS: tree=" PTR_FMT " enode=" PTR_FMT " ", mas->tree, mas->node); switch (mas->status) { case ma_active: pr_err("(ma_active)"); break; case ma_none: pr_err("(ma_none)"); break; case ma_root: pr_err("(ma_root)"); break; case ma_start: pr_err("(ma_start) "); break; case ma_pause: pr_err("(ma_pause) "); break; case ma_overflow: pr_err("(ma_overflow) "); break; case ma_underflow: pr_err("(ma_underflow) "); break; case ma_error: pr_err("(ma_error) "); break; } pr_err("Store Type: "); switch (mas->store_type) { case wr_invalid: pr_err("invalid store type\n"); break; case wr_new_root: pr_err("new_root\n"); break; case wr_store_root: pr_err("store_root\n"); break; case wr_exact_fit: pr_err("exact_fit\n"); break; case wr_split_store: pr_err("split_store\n"); break; case wr_slot_store: pr_err("slot_store\n"); break; case wr_append: pr_err("append\n"); break; case wr_node_store: pr_err("node_store\n"); break; case wr_spanning_store: pr_err("spanning_store\n"); break; case wr_rebalance: pr_err("rebalance\n"); break; } pr_err("[%u/%u] index=%lx last=%lx\n", mas->offset, mas->end, mas->index, mas->last); pr_err(" min=%lx max=%lx alloc=" PTR_FMT ", depth=%u, flags=%x\n", mas->min, mas->max, mas->alloc, mas->depth, mas->mas_flags); if (mas->index > mas->last) pr_err("Check index & last\n"); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mas_dump); void mas_wr_dump(const struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { pr_err("WR_MAS: node=" PTR_FMT " r_min=%lx r_max=%lx\n", wr_mas->node, wr_mas->r_min, wr_mas->r_max); pr_err(" type=%u off_end=%u, node_end=%u, end_piv=%lx\n", wr_mas->type, wr_mas->offset_end, wr_mas->mas->end, wr_mas->end_piv); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mas_wr_dump); #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_MAPLE_TREE */ |
2 2 2 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Sysctl interface for parport devices. * * Authors: David Campbell * Tim Waugh <tim@cyberelk.demon.co.uk> * Philip Blundell <philb@gnu.org> * Andrea Arcangeli * Riccardo Facchetti <fizban@tin.it> * * based on work by Grant Guenther <grant@torque.net> * and Philip Blundell * * Cleaned up include files - Russell King <linux@arm.uk.linux.org> */ #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/parport.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS) #define PARPORT_MIN_TIMESLICE_VALUE 1ul #define PARPORT_MAX_TIMESLICE_VALUE ((unsigned long) HZ) #define PARPORT_MIN_SPINTIME_VALUE 1 #define PARPORT_MAX_SPINTIME_VALUE 1000 static int do_active_device(const struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *result, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct parport *port = (struct parport *)table->extra1; char buffer[256]; struct pardevice *dev; int len = 0; if (write) /* can't happen anyway */ return -EACCES; if (*ppos) { *lenp = 0; return 0; } for (dev = port->devices; dev ; dev = dev->next) { if(dev == port->cad) { len += scnprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%s\n", dev->name); } } if(!len) { len += scnprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%s\n", "none"); } if (len > *lenp) len = *lenp; else *lenp = len; *ppos += len; memcpy(result, buffer, len); return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284 static int do_autoprobe(const struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *result, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct parport_device_info *info = table->extra2; const char *str; char buffer[256]; int len = 0; if (write) /* permissions stop this */ return -EACCES; if (*ppos) { *lenp = 0; return 0; } if ((str = info->class_name) != NULL) len += scnprintf (buffer + len, sizeof(buffer) - len, "CLASS:%s;\n", str); if ((str = info->model) != NULL) len += scnprintf (buffer + len, sizeof(buffer) - len, "MODEL:%s;\n", str); if ((str = info->mfr) != NULL) len += scnprintf (buffer + len, sizeof(buffer) - len, "MANUFACTURER:%s;\n", str); if ((str = info->description) != NULL) len += scnprintf (buffer + len, sizeof(buffer) - len, "DESCRIPTION:%s;\n", str); if ((str = info->cmdset) != NULL) len += scnprintf (buffer + len, sizeof(buffer) - len, "COMMAND SET:%s;\n", str); if (len > *lenp) len = *lenp; else *lenp = len; *ppos += len; memcpy(result, buffer, len); return 0; } #endif /* IEEE1284.3 support. */ static int do_hardware_base_addr(const struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *result, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct parport *port = (struct parport *)table->extra1; char buffer[64]; int len = 0; if (*ppos) { *lenp = 0; return 0; } if (write) /* permissions prevent this anyway */ return -EACCES; len += scnprintf (buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%lu\t%lu\n", port->base, port->base_hi); if (len > *lenp) len = *lenp; else *lenp = len; *ppos += len; memcpy(result, buffer, len); return 0; } static int do_hardware_irq(const struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *result, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct parport *port = (struct parport *)table->extra1; char buffer[20]; int len = 0; if (*ppos) { *lenp = 0; return 0; } if (write) /* permissions prevent this anyway */ return -EACCES; len += scnprintf (buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%d\n", port->irq); if (len > *lenp) len = *lenp; else *lenp = len; *ppos += len; memcpy(result, buffer, len); return 0; } static int do_hardware_dma(const struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *result, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct parport *port = (struct parport *)table->extra1; char buffer[20]; int len = 0; if (*ppos) { *lenp = 0; return 0; } if (write) /* permissions prevent this anyway */ return -EACCES; len += scnprintf (buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%d\n", port->dma); if (len > *lenp) len = *lenp; else *lenp = len; *ppos += len; memcpy(result, buffer, len); return 0; } static int do_hardware_modes(const struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *result, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct parport *port = (struct parport *)table->extra1; char buffer[40]; int len = 0; if (*ppos) { *lenp = 0; return 0; } if (write) /* permissions prevent this anyway */ return -EACCES; { #define printmode(x) \ do { \ if (port->modes & PARPORT_MODE_##x) \ len += scnprintf(buffer + len, sizeof(buffer) - len, "%s%s", f++ ? "," : "", #x); \ } while (0) int f = 0; printmode(PCSPP); printmode(TRISTATE); printmode(COMPAT); printmode(EPP); printmode(ECP); printmode(DMA); #undef printmode } buffer[len++] = '\n'; if (len > *lenp) len = *lenp; else *lenp = len; *ppos += len; memcpy(result, buffer, len); return 0; } static const unsigned long parport_min_timeslice_value = PARPORT_MIN_TIMESLICE_VALUE; static const unsigned long parport_max_timeslice_value = PARPORT_MAX_TIMESLICE_VALUE; static const int parport_min_spintime_value = PARPORT_MIN_SPINTIME_VALUE; static const int parport_max_spintime_value = PARPORT_MAX_SPINTIME_VALUE; struct parport_sysctl_table { struct ctl_table_header *port_header; struct ctl_table_header *devices_header; #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284 struct ctl_table vars[10]; #else struct ctl_table vars[5]; #endif /* IEEE 1284 support */ struct ctl_table device_dir[1]; }; static const struct parport_sysctl_table parport_sysctl_template = { .port_header = NULL, .devices_header = NULL, { { .procname = "spintime", .data = NULL, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = (void*) &parport_min_spintime_value, .extra2 = (void*) &parport_max_spintime_value }, { .procname = "base-addr", .data = NULL, .maxlen = 0, .mode = 0444, .proc_handler = do_hardware_base_addr }, { .procname = "irq", .data = NULL, .maxlen = 0, .mode = 0444, .proc_handler = do_hardware_irq }, { .procname = "dma", .data = NULL, .maxlen = 0, .mode = 0444, .proc_handler = do_hardware_dma }, { .procname = "modes", .data = NULL, .maxlen = 0, .mode = 0444, .proc_handler = do_hardware_modes }, #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284 { .procname = "autoprobe", .data = NULL, .maxlen = 0, .mode = 0444, .proc_handler = do_autoprobe }, { .procname = "autoprobe0", .data = NULL, .maxlen = 0, .mode = 0444, .proc_handler = do_autoprobe }, { .procname = "autoprobe1", .data = NULL, .maxlen = 0, .mode = 0444, .proc_handler = do_autoprobe }, { .procname = "autoprobe2", .data = NULL, .maxlen = 0, .mode = 0444, .proc_handler = do_autoprobe }, { .procname = "autoprobe3", .data = NULL, .maxlen = 0, .mode = 0444, .proc_handler = do_autoprobe }, #endif /* IEEE 1284 support */ }, { { .procname = "active", .data = NULL, .maxlen = 0, .mode = 0444, .proc_handler = do_active_device }, }, }; struct parport_device_sysctl_table { struct ctl_table_header *sysctl_header; struct ctl_table vars[1]; struct ctl_table device_dir[1]; }; static const struct parport_device_sysctl_table parport_device_sysctl_template = { .sysctl_header = NULL, { { .procname = "timeslice", .data = NULL, .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax, .extra1 = (void*) &parport_min_timeslice_value, .extra2 = (void*) &parport_max_timeslice_value }, }, { { .procname = NULL, .data = NULL, .maxlen = 0, .mode = 0555, }, } }; struct parport_default_sysctl_table { struct ctl_table_header *sysctl_header; struct ctl_table vars[2]; }; static struct parport_default_sysctl_table parport_default_sysctl_table = { .sysctl_header = NULL, { { .procname = "timeslice", .data = &parport_default_timeslice, .maxlen = sizeof(parport_default_timeslice), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax, .extra1 = (void*) &parport_min_timeslice_value, .extra2 = (void*) &parport_max_timeslice_value }, { .procname = "spintime", .data = &parport_default_spintime, .maxlen = sizeof(parport_default_spintime), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = (void*) &parport_min_spintime_value, .extra2 = (void*) &parport_max_spintime_value }, } }; int parport_proc_register(struct parport *port) { struct parport_sysctl_table *t; char *tmp_dir_path; int i, err = 0; t = kmemdup(&parport_sysctl_template, sizeof(*t), GFP_KERNEL); if (t == NULL) return -ENOMEM; t->device_dir[0].extra1 = port; t->vars[0].data = &port->spintime; for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) { t->vars[i].extra1 = port; #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284 t->vars[5 + i].extra2 = &port->probe_info[i]; #endif /* IEEE 1284 support */ } tmp_dir_path = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "dev/parport/%s/devices", port->name); if (!tmp_dir_path) { err = -ENOMEM; goto exit_free_t; } t->devices_header = register_sysctl(tmp_dir_path, t->device_dir); if (t->devices_header == NULL) { err = -ENOENT; goto exit_free_tmp_dir_path; } kfree(tmp_dir_path); tmp_dir_path = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "dev/parport/%s", port->name); if (!tmp_dir_path) { err = -ENOMEM; goto unregister_devices_h; } t->port_header = register_sysctl(tmp_dir_path, t->vars); if (t->port_header == NULL) { err = -ENOENT; goto unregister_devices_h; } port->sysctl_table = t; kfree(tmp_dir_path); return 0; unregister_devices_h: unregister_sysctl_table(t->devices_header); exit_free_tmp_dir_path: kfree(tmp_dir_path); exit_free_t: kfree(t); return err; } int parport_proc_unregister(struct parport *port) { if (port->sysctl_table) { struct parport_sysctl_table *t = port->sysctl_table; port->sysctl_table = NULL; unregister_sysctl_table(t->devices_header); unregister_sysctl_table(t->port_header); kfree(t); } return 0; } int parport_device_proc_register(struct pardevice *device) { struct parport_device_sysctl_table *t; struct parport * port = device->port; char *tmp_dir_path; int err = 0; t = kmemdup(&parport_device_sysctl_template, sizeof(*t), GFP_KERNEL); if (t == NULL) return -ENOMEM; /* Allocate a buffer for two paths: dev/parport/PORT/devices/DEVICE. */ tmp_dir_path = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "dev/parport/%s/devices/%s", port->name, device->name); if (!tmp_dir_path) { err = -ENOMEM; goto exit_free_t; } t->vars[0].data = &device->timeslice; t->sysctl_header = register_sysctl(tmp_dir_path, t->vars); if (t->sysctl_header == NULL) { kfree(t); t = NULL; } device->sysctl_table = t; kfree(tmp_dir_path); return 0; exit_free_t: kfree(t); return err; } int parport_device_proc_unregister(struct pardevice *device) { if (device->sysctl_table) { struct parport_device_sysctl_table *t = device->sysctl_table; device->sysctl_table = NULL; unregister_sysctl_table(t->sysctl_header); kfree(t); } return 0; } static int __init parport_default_proc_register(void) { int ret; parport_default_sysctl_table.sysctl_header = register_sysctl("dev/parport/default", parport_default_sysctl_table.vars); if (!parport_default_sysctl_table.sysctl_header) return -ENOMEM; ret = parport_bus_init(); if (ret) { unregister_sysctl_table(parport_default_sysctl_table. sysctl_header); return ret; } return 0; } static void __exit parport_default_proc_unregister(void) { if (parport_default_sysctl_table.sysctl_header) { unregister_sysctl_table(parport_default_sysctl_table. sysctl_header); parport_default_sysctl_table.sysctl_header = NULL; } parport_bus_exit(); } #else /* no sysctl or no procfs*/ int parport_proc_register(struct parport *pp) { return 0; } int parport_proc_unregister(struct parport *pp) { return 0; } int parport_device_proc_register(struct pardevice *device) { return 0; } int parport_device_proc_unregister(struct pardevice *device) { return 0; } static int __init parport_default_proc_register (void) { return parport_bus_init(); } static void __exit parport_default_proc_unregister (void) { parport_bus_exit(); } #endif subsys_initcall(parport_default_proc_register) module_exit(parport_default_proc_unregister) |
1 1 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * thermal_hwmon.c - Generic Thermal Management hwmon support. * * Code based on Intel thermal_core.c. Copyrights of the original code: * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp * Copyright (C) 2008 Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> * Copyright (C) 2008 Sujith Thomas <sujith.thomas@intel.com> * * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments * Copyright (C) 2013 Eduardo Valentin <eduardo.valentin@ti.com> */ #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/hwmon.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/thermal.h> #include "thermal_hwmon.h" #include "thermal_core.h" /* hwmon sys I/F */ /* thermal zone devices with the same type share one hwmon device */ struct thermal_hwmon_device { char type[THERMAL_NAME_LENGTH]; struct device *device; int count; struct list_head tz_list; struct list_head node; }; struct thermal_hwmon_attr { struct device_attribute attr; char name[16]; }; /* one temperature input for each thermal zone */ struct thermal_hwmon_temp { struct list_head hwmon_node; struct thermal_zone_device *tz; struct thermal_hwmon_attr temp_input; /* hwmon sys attr */ struct thermal_hwmon_attr temp_crit; /* hwmon sys attr */ }; static LIST_HEAD(thermal_hwmon_list); static DEFINE_MUTEX(thermal_hwmon_list_lock); static ssize_t temp_input_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { int temperature; int ret; struct thermal_hwmon_attr *hwmon_attr = container_of(attr, struct thermal_hwmon_attr, attr); struct thermal_hwmon_temp *temp = container_of(hwmon_attr, struct thermal_hwmon_temp, temp_input); struct thermal_zone_device *tz = temp->tz; ret = thermal_zone_get_temp(tz, &temperature); if (ret) return ret; return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", temperature); } static ssize_t temp_crit_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct thermal_hwmon_attr *hwmon_attr = container_of(attr, struct thermal_hwmon_attr, attr); struct thermal_hwmon_temp *temp = container_of(hwmon_attr, struct thermal_hwmon_temp, temp_crit); struct thermal_zone_device *tz = temp->tz; int temperature; int ret; guard(thermal_zone)(tz); ret = tz->ops.get_crit_temp(tz, &temperature); if (ret) return ret; return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", temperature); } static struct thermal_hwmon_device * thermal_hwmon_lookup_by_type(const struct thermal_zone_device *tz) { struct thermal_hwmon_device *hwmon; char type[THERMAL_NAME_LENGTH]; mutex_lock(&thermal_hwmon_list_lock); list_for_each_entry(hwmon, &thermal_hwmon_list, node) { strcpy(type, tz->type); strreplace(type, '-', '_'); if (!strcmp(hwmon->type, type)) { mutex_unlock(&thermal_hwmon_list_lock); return hwmon; } } mutex_unlock(&thermal_hwmon_list_lock); return NULL; } /* Find the temperature input matching a given thermal zone */ static struct thermal_hwmon_temp * thermal_hwmon_lookup_temp(const struct thermal_hwmon_device *hwmon, const struct thermal_zone_device *tz) { struct thermal_hwmon_temp *temp; mutex_lock(&thermal_hwmon_list_lock); list_for_each_entry(temp, &hwmon->tz_list, hwmon_node) if (temp->tz == tz) { mutex_unlock(&thermal_hwmon_list_lock); return temp; } mutex_unlock(&thermal_hwmon_list_lock); return NULL; } static bool thermal_zone_crit_temp_valid(struct thermal_zone_device *tz) { int temp; return tz->ops.get_crit_temp && !tz->ops.get_crit_temp(tz, &temp); } int thermal_add_hwmon_sysfs(struct thermal_zone_device *tz) { struct thermal_hwmon_device *hwmon; struct thermal_hwmon_temp *temp; int new_hwmon_device = 1; int result; hwmon = thermal_hwmon_lookup_by_type(tz); if (hwmon) { new_hwmon_device = 0; goto register_sys_interface; } hwmon = kzalloc(sizeof(*hwmon), GFP_KERNEL); if (!hwmon) return -ENOMEM; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hwmon->tz_list); strscpy(hwmon->type, tz->type, THERMAL_NAME_LENGTH); strreplace(hwmon->type, '-', '_'); hwmon->device = hwmon_device_register_for_thermal(&tz->device, hwmon->type, hwmon); if (IS_ERR(hwmon->device)) { result = PTR_ERR(hwmon->device); goto free_mem; } register_sys_interface: temp = kzalloc(sizeof(*temp), GFP_KERNEL); if (!temp) { result = -ENOMEM; goto unregister_name; } temp->tz = tz; hwmon->count++; snprintf(temp->temp_input.name, sizeof(temp->temp_input.name), "temp%d_input", hwmon->count); temp->temp_input.attr.attr.name = temp->temp_input.name; temp->temp_input.attr.attr.mode = 0444; temp->temp_input.attr.show = temp_input_show; sysfs_attr_init(&temp->temp_input.attr.attr); result = device_create_file(hwmon->device, &temp->temp_input.attr); if (result) goto free_temp_mem; if (thermal_zone_crit_temp_valid(tz)) { snprintf(temp->temp_crit.name, sizeof(temp->temp_crit.name), "temp%d_crit", hwmon->count); temp->temp_crit.attr.attr.name = temp->temp_crit.name; temp->temp_crit.attr.attr.mode = 0444; temp->temp_crit.attr.show = temp_crit_show; sysfs_attr_init(&temp->temp_crit.attr.attr); result = device_create_file(hwmon->device, &temp->temp_crit.attr); if (result) goto unregister_input; } mutex_lock(&thermal_hwmon_list_lock); if (new_hwmon_device) list_add_tail(&hwmon->node, &thermal_hwmon_list); list_add_tail(&temp->hwmon_node, &hwmon->tz_list); mutex_unlock(&thermal_hwmon_list_lock); return 0; unregister_input: device_remove_file(hwmon->device, &temp->temp_input.attr); free_temp_mem: kfree(temp); unregister_name: if (new_hwmon_device) hwmon_device_unregister(hwmon->device); free_mem: kfree(hwmon); return result; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(thermal_add_hwmon_sysfs); void thermal_remove_hwmon_sysfs(struct thermal_zone_device *tz) { struct thermal_hwmon_device *hwmon; struct thermal_hwmon_temp *temp; hwmon = thermal_hwmon_lookup_by_type(tz); if (unlikely(!hwmon)) { /* Should never happen... */ dev_dbg(&tz->device, "hwmon device lookup failed!\n"); return; } temp = thermal_hwmon_lookup_temp(hwmon, tz); if (unlikely(!temp)) { /* Should never happen... */ dev_dbg(&tz->device, "temperature input lookup failed!\n"); return; } device_remove_file(hwmon->device, &temp->temp_input.attr); if (thermal_zone_crit_temp_valid(tz)) device_remove_file(hwmon->device, &temp->temp_crit.attr); mutex_lock(&thermal_hwmon_list_lock); list_del(&temp->hwmon_node); kfree(temp); if (!list_empty(&hwmon->tz_list)) { mutex_unlock(&thermal_hwmon_list_lock); return; } list_del(&hwmon->node); mutex_unlock(&thermal_hwmon_list_lock); hwmon_device_unregister(hwmon->device); kfree(hwmon); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(thermal_remove_hwmon_sysfs); static void devm_thermal_hwmon_release(struct device *dev, void *res) { thermal_remove_hwmon_sysfs(*(struct thermal_zone_device **)res); } int devm_thermal_add_hwmon_sysfs(struct device *dev, struct thermal_zone_device *tz) { struct thermal_zone_device **ptr; int ret; ptr = devres_alloc(devm_thermal_hwmon_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ptr) { dev_warn(dev, "Failed to allocate device resource data\n"); return -ENOMEM; } ret = thermal_add_hwmon_sysfs(tz); if (ret) { dev_warn(dev, "Failed to add hwmon sysfs attributes\n"); devres_free(ptr); return ret; } *ptr = tz; devres_add(dev, ptr); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_thermal_add_hwmon_sysfs); MODULE_IMPORT_NS("HWMON_THERMAL"); |
4 3 1 4 1 2 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * HID driver for Holtek keyboard * Copyright (c) 2012 Tom Harwood */ /* */ #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/hid.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/usb.h> #include "hid-ids.h" #include "usbhid/usbhid.h" /* Holtek based keyboards (USB ID 04d9:a055) have the following issues: * - The report descriptor specifies an excessively large number of consumer * usages (2^15), which is more than HID_MAX_USAGES. This prevents proper * parsing of the report descriptor. * - The report descriptor reports on caps/scroll/num lock key presses, but * doesn't have an LED output usage block. * * The replacement descriptor below fixes the number of consumer usages, * and provides an LED output usage block. LED output events are redirected * to the boot interface. */ static const __u8 holtek_kbd_rdesc_fixed[] = { /* Original report descriptor, with reduced number of consumer usages */ 0x05, 0x01, /* Usage Page (Desktop), */ 0x09, 0x80, /* Usage (Sys Control), */ 0xA1, 0x01, /* Collection (Application), */ 0x85, 0x01, /* Report ID (1), */ 0x19, 0x81, /* Usage Minimum (Sys Power Down), */ 0x29, 0x83, /* Usage Maximum (Sys Wake Up), */ 0x15, 0x00, /* Logical Minimum (0), */ 0x25, 0x01, /* Logical Maximum (1), */ 0x95, 0x03, /* Report Count (3), */ 0x75, 0x01, /* Report Size (1), */ 0x81, 0x02, /* Input (Variable), */ 0x95, 0x01, /* Report Count (1), */ 0x75, 0x05, /* Report Size (5), */ 0x81, 0x01, /* Input (Constant), */ 0xC0, /* End Collection, */ 0x05, 0x0C, /* Usage Page (Consumer), */ 0x09, 0x01, /* Usage (Consumer Control), */ 0xA1, 0x01, /* Collection (Application), */ 0x85, 0x02, /* Report ID (2), */ 0x19, 0x00, /* Usage Minimum (00h), */ 0x2A, 0xFF, 0x2F, /* Usage Maximum (0x2FFF), previously 0x7FFF */ 0x15, 0x00, /* Logical Minimum (0), */ 0x26, 0xFF, 0x2F, /* Logical Maximum (0x2FFF),previously 0x7FFF*/ 0x95, 0x01, /* Report Count (1), */ 0x75, 0x10, /* Report Size (16), */ 0x81, 0x00, /* Input, */ 0xC0, /* End Collection, */ 0x05, 0x01, /* Usage Page (Desktop), */ 0x09, 0x06, /* Usage (Keyboard), */ 0xA1, 0x01, /* Collection (Application), */ 0x85, 0x03, /* Report ID (3), */ 0x95, 0x38, /* Report Count (56), */ 0x75, 0x01, /* Report Size (1), */ 0x15, 0x00, /* Logical Minimum (0), */ 0x25, 0x01, /* Logical Maximum (1), */ 0x05, 0x07, /* Usage Page (Keyboard), */ 0x19, 0xE0, /* Usage Minimum (KB Leftcontrol), */ 0x29, 0xE7, /* Usage Maximum (KB Right GUI), */ 0x19, 0x00, /* Usage Minimum (None), */ 0x29, 0x2F, /* Usage Maximum (KB Lboxbracket And Lbrace),*/ 0x81, 0x02, /* Input (Variable), */ 0xC0, /* End Collection, */ 0x05, 0x01, /* Usage Page (Desktop), */ 0x09, 0x06, /* Usage (Keyboard), */ 0xA1, 0x01, /* Collection (Application), */ 0x85, 0x04, /* Report ID (4), */ 0x95, 0x38, /* Report Count (56), */ 0x75, 0x01, /* Report Size (1), */ 0x15, 0x00, /* Logical Minimum (0), */ 0x25, 0x01, /* Logical Maximum (1), */ 0x05, 0x07, /* Usage Page (Keyboard), */ 0x19, 0x30, /* Usage Minimum (KB Rboxbracket And Rbrace),*/ 0x29, 0x67, /* Usage Maximum (KP Equals), */ 0x81, 0x02, /* Input (Variable), */ 0xC0, /* End Collection */ /* LED usage for the boot protocol interface */ 0x05, 0x01, /* Usage Page (Desktop), */ 0x09, 0x06, /* Usage (Keyboard), */ 0xA1, 0x01, /* Collection (Application), */ 0x05, 0x08, /* Usage Page (LED), */ 0x19, 0x01, /* Usage Minimum (01h), */ 0x29, 0x03, /* Usage Maximum (03h), */ 0x15, 0x00, /* Logical Minimum (0), */ 0x25, 0x01, /* Logical Maximum (1), */ 0x75, 0x01, /* Report Size (1), */ 0x95, 0x03, /* Report Count (3), */ 0x91, 0x02, /* Output (Variable), */ 0x95, 0x05, /* Report Count (5), */ 0x91, 0x01, /* Output (Constant), */ 0xC0, /* End Collection */ }; static const __u8 *holtek_kbd_report_fixup(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *rdesc, unsigned int *rsize) { struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hdev->dev.parent); if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber == 1) { *rsize = sizeof(holtek_kbd_rdesc_fixed); return holtek_kbd_rdesc_fixed; } return rdesc; } static int holtek_kbd_input_event(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value) { struct hid_device *hid = input_get_drvdata(dev); struct usb_device *usb_dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid); /* Locate the boot interface, to receive the LED change events */ struct usb_interface *boot_interface = usb_ifnum_to_if(usb_dev, 0); struct hid_device *boot_hid; struct hid_input *boot_hid_input; if (unlikely(boot_interface == NULL)) return -ENODEV; boot_hid = usb_get_intfdata(boot_interface); if (list_empty(&boot_hid->inputs)) { hid_err(hid, "no inputs found\n"); return -ENODEV; } boot_hid_input = list_first_entry(&boot_hid->inputs, struct hid_input, list); return boot_hid_input->input->event(boot_hid_input->input, type, code, value); } static int holtek_kbd_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, const struct hid_device_id *id) { struct usb_interface *intf; int ret; if (!hid_is_usb(hdev)) return -EINVAL; ret = hid_parse(hdev); if (!ret) ret = hid_hw_start(hdev, HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT); intf = to_usb_interface(hdev->dev.parent); if (!ret && intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber == 1) { struct hid_input *hidinput; list_for_each_entry(hidinput, &hdev->inputs, list) { hidinput->input->event = holtek_kbd_input_event; } } return ret; } static const struct hid_device_id holtek_kbd_devices[] = { { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_HOLTEK_ALT, USB_DEVICE_ID_HOLTEK_ALT_KEYBOARD) }, { } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, holtek_kbd_devices); static struct hid_driver holtek_kbd_driver = { .name = "holtek_kbd", .id_table = holtek_kbd_devices, .report_fixup = holtek_kbd_report_fixup, .probe = holtek_kbd_probe }; module_hid_driver(holtek_kbd_driver); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HID driver for Holtek keyboard"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
2 5 3 3 4 13 13 3 13 12 12 19 19 19 7 19 16 16 15 16 16 5 1 1 1 1 3 3 17 4 1 4 4 4 4 5 1 4 9 4 4 5 9 9 9 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* Copyright (c) 2014 Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com> */ #include <net/inet_dscp.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include "ipvlan.h" static u32 ipvlan_jhash_secret __read_mostly; void ipvlan_init_secret(void) { net_get_random_once(&ipvlan_jhash_secret, sizeof(ipvlan_jhash_secret)); } void ipvlan_count_rx(const struct ipvl_dev *ipvlan, unsigned int len, bool success, bool mcast) { if (likely(success)) { struct ipvl_pcpu_stats *pcptr; pcptr = this_cpu_ptr(ipvlan->pcpu_stats); u64_stats_update_begin(&pcptr->syncp); u64_stats_inc(&pcptr->rx_pkts); u64_stats_add(&pcptr->rx_bytes, len); if (mcast) u64_stats_inc(&pcptr->rx_mcast); u64_stats_update_end(&pcptr->syncp); } else { this_cpu_inc(ipvlan->pcpu_stats->rx_errs); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipvlan_count_rx); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static u8 ipvlan_get_v6_hash(const void *iaddr) { const struct in6_addr *ip6_addr = iaddr; return __ipv6_addr_jhash(ip6_addr, ipvlan_jhash_secret) & IPVLAN_HASH_MASK; } #else static u8 ipvlan_get_v6_hash(const void *iaddr) { return 0; } #endif static u8 ipvlan_get_v4_hash(const void *iaddr) { const struct in_addr *ip4_addr = iaddr; return jhash_1word(ip4_addr->s_addr, ipvlan_jhash_secret) & IPVLAN_HASH_MASK; } static bool addr_equal(bool is_v6, struct ipvl_addr *addr, const void *iaddr) { if (!is_v6 && addr->atype == IPVL_IPV4) { struct in_addr *i4addr = (struct in_addr *)iaddr; return addr->ip4addr.s_addr == i4addr->s_addr; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else if (is_v6 && addr->atype == IPVL_IPV6) { struct in6_addr *i6addr = (struct in6_addr *)iaddr; return ipv6_addr_equal(&addr->ip6addr, i6addr); #endif } return false; } static struct ipvl_addr *ipvlan_ht_addr_lookup(const struct ipvl_port *port, const void *iaddr, bool is_v6) { struct ipvl_addr *addr; u8 hash; hash = is_v6 ? ipvlan_get_v6_hash(iaddr) : ipvlan_get_v4_hash(iaddr); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(addr, &port->hlhead[hash], hlnode) if (addr_equal(is_v6, addr, iaddr)) return addr; return NULL; } void ipvlan_ht_addr_add(struct ipvl_dev *ipvlan, struct ipvl_addr *addr) { struct ipvl_port *port = ipvlan->port; u8 hash; hash = (addr->atype == IPVL_IPV6) ? ipvlan_get_v6_hash(&addr->ip6addr) : ipvlan_get_v4_hash(&addr->ip4addr); if (hlist_unhashed(&addr->hlnode)) hlist_add_head_rcu(&addr->hlnode, &port->hlhead[hash]); } void ipvlan_ht_addr_del(struct ipvl_addr *addr) { hlist_del_init_rcu(&addr->hlnode); } struct ipvl_addr *ipvlan_find_addr(const struct ipvl_dev *ipvlan, const void *iaddr, bool is_v6) { struct ipvl_addr *addr, *ret = NULL; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(addr, &ipvlan->addrs, anode) { if (addr_equal(is_v6, addr, iaddr)) { ret = addr; break; } } rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } bool ipvlan_addr_busy(struct ipvl_port *port, void *iaddr, bool is_v6) { struct ipvl_dev *ipvlan; bool ret = false; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(ipvlan, &port->ipvlans, pnode) { if (ipvlan_find_addr(ipvlan, iaddr, is_v6)) { ret = true; break; } } rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } void *ipvlan_get_L3_hdr(struct ipvl_port *port, struct sk_buff *skb, int *type) { void *lyr3h = NULL; switch (skb->protocol) { case htons(ETH_P_ARP): { struct arphdr *arph; if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(port->dev)))) return NULL; arph = arp_hdr(skb); *type = IPVL_ARP; lyr3h = arph; break; } case htons(ETH_P_IP): { u32 pktlen; struct iphdr *ip4h; if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*ip4h)))) return NULL; ip4h = ip_hdr(skb); pktlen = skb_ip_totlen(skb); if (ip4h->ihl < 5 || ip4h->version != 4) return NULL; if (skb->len < pktlen || pktlen < (ip4h->ihl * 4)) return NULL; *type = IPVL_IPV4; lyr3h = ip4h; break; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): { struct ipv6hdr *ip6h; if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*ip6h)))) return NULL; ip6h = ipv6_hdr(skb); if (ip6h->version != 6) return NULL; *type = IPVL_IPV6; lyr3h = ip6h; /* Only Neighbour Solicitation pkts need different treatment */ if (ipv6_addr_any(&ip6h->saddr) && ip6h->nexthdr == NEXTHDR_ICMP) { struct icmp6hdr *icmph; if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*ip6h) + sizeof(*icmph)))) return NULL; ip6h = ipv6_hdr(skb); icmph = (struct icmp6hdr *)(ip6h + 1); if (icmph->icmp6_type == NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION) { /* Need to access the ipv6 address in body */ if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*ip6h) + sizeof(*icmph) + sizeof(struct in6_addr)))) return NULL; ip6h = ipv6_hdr(skb); icmph = (struct icmp6hdr *)(ip6h + 1); } *type = IPVL_ICMPV6; lyr3h = icmph; } break; } #endif default: return NULL; } return lyr3h; } unsigned int ipvlan_mac_hash(const unsigned char *addr) { u32 hash = jhash_1word(__get_unaligned_cpu32(addr+2), ipvlan_jhash_secret); return hash & IPVLAN_MAC_FILTER_MASK; } void ipvlan_process_multicast(struct work_struct *work) { struct ipvl_port *port = container_of(work, struct ipvl_port, wq); struct ethhdr *ethh; struct ipvl_dev *ipvlan; struct sk_buff *skb, *nskb; struct sk_buff_head list; unsigned int len; unsigned int mac_hash; int ret; u8 pkt_type; bool tx_pkt; __skb_queue_head_init(&list); spin_lock_bh(&port->backlog.lock); skb_queue_splice_tail_init(&port->backlog, &list); spin_unlock_bh(&port->backlog.lock); while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&list)) != NULL) { struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; bool consumed = false; ethh = eth_hdr(skb); tx_pkt = IPVL_SKB_CB(skb)->tx_pkt; mac_hash = ipvlan_mac_hash(ethh->h_dest); if (ether_addr_equal(ethh->h_dest, port->dev->broadcast)) pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST; else pkt_type = PACKET_MULTICAST; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(ipvlan, &port->ipvlans, pnode) { if (tx_pkt && (ipvlan->dev == skb->dev)) continue; if (!test_bit(mac_hash, ipvlan->mac_filters)) continue; if (!(ipvlan->dev->flags & IFF_UP)) continue; ret = NET_RX_DROP; len = skb->len + ETH_HLEN; nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); local_bh_disable(); if (nskb) { consumed = true; nskb->pkt_type = pkt_type; nskb->dev = ipvlan->dev; if (tx_pkt) ret = dev_forward_skb(ipvlan->dev, nskb); else ret = netif_rx(nskb); } ipvlan_count_rx(ipvlan, len, ret == NET_RX_SUCCESS, true); local_bh_enable(); } rcu_read_unlock(); if (tx_pkt) { /* If the packet originated here, send it out. */ skb->dev = port->dev; skb->pkt_type = pkt_type; dev_queue_xmit(skb); } else { if (consumed) consume_skb(skb); else kfree_skb(skb); } dev_put(dev); cond_resched(); } } static void ipvlan_skb_crossing_ns(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { bool xnet = true; if (dev) xnet = !net_eq(dev_net(skb->dev), dev_net(dev)); skb_scrub_packet(skb, xnet); if (dev) skb->dev = dev; } static int ipvlan_rcv_frame(struct ipvl_addr *addr, struct sk_buff **pskb, bool local) { struct ipvl_dev *ipvlan = addr->master; struct net_device *dev = ipvlan->dev; unsigned int len; rx_handler_result_t ret = RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED; bool success = false; struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb; len = skb->len + ETH_HLEN; /* Only packets exchanged between two local slaves need to have * device-up check as well as skb-share check. */ if (local) { if (unlikely(!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))) { kfree_skb(skb); goto out; } skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) goto out; *pskb = skb; } if (local) { skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; if (dev_forward_skb(ipvlan->dev, skb) == NET_RX_SUCCESS) success = true; } else { skb->dev = dev; ret = RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER; success = true; } out: ipvlan_count_rx(ipvlan, len, success, false); return ret; } struct ipvl_addr *ipvlan_addr_lookup(struct ipvl_port *port, void *lyr3h, int addr_type, bool use_dest) { struct ipvl_addr *addr = NULL; switch (addr_type) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case IPVL_IPV6: { struct ipv6hdr *ip6h; struct in6_addr *i6addr; ip6h = (struct ipv6hdr *)lyr3h; i6addr = use_dest ? &ip6h->daddr : &ip6h->saddr; addr = ipvlan_ht_addr_lookup(port, i6addr, true); break; } case IPVL_ICMPV6: { struct nd_msg *ndmh; struct in6_addr *i6addr; /* Make sure that the NeighborSolicitation ICMPv6 packets * are handled to avoid DAD issue. */ ndmh = (struct nd_msg *)lyr3h; if (ndmh->icmph.icmp6_type == NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION) { i6addr = &ndmh->target; addr = ipvlan_ht_addr_lookup(port, i6addr, true); } break; } #endif case IPVL_IPV4: { struct iphdr *ip4h; __be32 *i4addr; ip4h = (struct iphdr *)lyr3h; i4addr = use_dest ? &ip4h->daddr : &ip4h->saddr; addr = ipvlan_ht_addr_lookup(port, i4addr, false); break; } case IPVL_ARP: { struct arphdr *arph; unsigned char *arp_ptr; __be32 dip; arph = (struct arphdr *)lyr3h; arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arph + 1); if (use_dest) arp_ptr += (2 * port->dev->addr_len) + 4; else arp_ptr += port->dev->addr_len; memcpy(&dip, arp_ptr, 4); addr = ipvlan_ht_addr_lookup(port, &dip, false); break; } } return addr; } static noinline_for_stack int ipvlan_process_v4_outbound(struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct iphdr *ip4h = ip_hdr(skb); struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct rtable *rt; int err, ret = NET_XMIT_DROP; struct flowi4 fl4 = { .flowi4_oif = dev->ifindex, .flowi4_tos = inet_dscp_to_dsfield(ip4h_dscp(ip4h)), .flowi4_flags = FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC, .flowi4_mark = skb->mark, .daddr = ip4h->daddr, .saddr = ip4h->saddr, }; rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, &fl4, NULL); if (IS_ERR(rt)) goto err; if (rt->rt_type != RTN_UNICAST && rt->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL) { ip_rt_put(rt); goto err; } skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst); memset(IPCB(skb), 0, sizeof(*IPCB(skb))); err = ip_local_out(net, NULL, skb); if (unlikely(net_xmit_eval(err))) DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_errors); else ret = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; goto out; err: DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_errors); kfree_skb(skb); out: return ret; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static noinline_for_stack int ipvlan_route_v6_outbound(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = ipv6_hdr(skb); struct flowi6 fl6 = { .flowi6_oif = dev->ifindex, .daddr = ip6h->daddr, .saddr = ip6h->saddr, .flowi6_flags = FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC, .flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(ip6h), .flowi6_mark = skb->mark, .flowi6_proto = ip6h->nexthdr, }; struct dst_entry *dst; int err; dst = ip6_route_output(dev_net(dev), NULL, &fl6); err = dst->error; if (err) { dst_release(dst); return err; } skb_dst_set(skb, dst); return 0; } static int ipvlan_process_v6_outbound(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; int err, ret = NET_XMIT_DROP; err = ipvlan_route_v6_outbound(dev, skb); if (unlikely(err)) { DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_errors); kfree_skb(skb); return err; } memset(IP6CB(skb), 0, sizeof(*IP6CB(skb))); err = ip6_local_out(dev_net(dev), NULL, skb); if (unlikely(net_xmit_eval(err))) DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_errors); else ret = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; return ret; } #else static int ipvlan_process_v6_outbound(struct sk_buff *skb) { return NET_XMIT_DROP; } #endif static int ipvlan_process_outbound(struct sk_buff *skb) { int ret = NET_XMIT_DROP; /* The ipvlan is a pseudo-L2 device, so the packets that we receive * will have L2; which need to discarded and processed further * in the net-ns of the main-device. */ if (skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) { /* In this mode we dont care about * multicast and broadcast traffic */ struct ethhdr *ethh = eth_hdr(skb); if (is_multicast_ether_addr(ethh->h_dest)) { pr_debug_ratelimited( "Dropped {multi|broad}cast of type=[%x]\n", ntohs(skb->protocol)); kfree_skb(skb); goto out; } skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*ethh)); skb->mac_header = (typeof(skb->mac_header))~0U; skb_reset_network_header(skb); } if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) ret = ipvlan_process_v6_outbound(skb); else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) ret = ipvlan_process_v4_outbound(skb); else { pr_warn_ratelimited("Dropped outbound packet type=%x\n", ntohs(skb->protocol)); kfree_skb(skb); } out: return ret; } static void ipvlan_multicast_enqueue(struct ipvl_port *port, struct sk_buff *skb, bool tx_pkt) { if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_PAUSE)) { kfree_skb(skb); return; } /* Record that the deferred packet is from TX or RX path. By * looking at mac-addresses on packet will lead to erronus decisions. * (This would be true for a loopback-mode on master device or a * hair-pin mode of the switch.) */ IPVL_SKB_CB(skb)->tx_pkt = tx_pkt; spin_lock(&port->backlog.lock); if (skb_queue_len(&port->backlog) < IPVLAN_QBACKLOG_LIMIT) { dev_hold(skb->dev); __skb_queue_tail(&port->backlog, skb); spin_unlock(&port->backlog.lock); schedule_work(&port->wq); } else { spin_unlock(&port->backlog.lock); dev_core_stats_rx_dropped_inc(skb->dev); kfree_skb(skb); } } static int ipvlan_xmit_mode_l3(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { const struct ipvl_dev *ipvlan = netdev_priv(dev); void *lyr3h; struct ipvl_addr *addr; int addr_type; lyr3h = ipvlan_get_L3_hdr(ipvlan->port, skb, &addr_type); if (!lyr3h) goto out; if (!ipvlan_is_vepa(ipvlan->port)) { addr = ipvlan_addr_lookup(ipvlan->port, lyr3h, addr_type, true); if (addr) { if (ipvlan_is_private(ipvlan->port)) { consume_skb(skb); return NET_XMIT_DROP; } ipvlan_rcv_frame(addr, &skb, true); return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; } } out: ipvlan_skb_crossing_ns(skb, ipvlan->phy_dev); return ipvlan_process_outbound(skb); } static int ipvlan_xmit_mode_l2(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { const struct ipvl_dev *ipvlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct ethhdr *eth = skb_eth_hdr(skb); struct ipvl_addr *addr; void *lyr3h; int addr_type; if (!ipvlan_is_vepa(ipvlan->port) && ether_addr_equal(eth->h_dest, eth->h_source)) { lyr3h = ipvlan_get_L3_hdr(ipvlan->port, skb, &addr_type); if (lyr3h) { addr = ipvlan_addr_lookup(ipvlan->port, lyr3h, addr_type, true); if (addr) { if (ipvlan_is_private(ipvlan->port)) { consume_skb(skb); return NET_XMIT_DROP; } ipvlan_rcv_frame(addr, &skb, true); return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; } } skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return NET_XMIT_DROP; /* Packet definitely does not belong to any of the * virtual devices, but the dest is local. So forward * the skb for the main-dev. At the RX side we just return * RX_PASS for it to be processed further on the stack. */ dev_forward_skb(ipvlan->phy_dev, skb); return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; } else if (is_multicast_ether_addr(eth->h_dest)) { skb_reset_mac_header(skb); ipvlan_skb_crossing_ns(skb, NULL); ipvlan_multicast_enqueue(ipvlan->port, skb, true); return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; } skb->dev = ipvlan->phy_dev; return dev_queue_xmit(skb); } int ipvlan_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct ipvl_dev *ipvlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct ipvl_port *port = ipvlan_port_get_rcu_bh(ipvlan->phy_dev); if (!port) goto out; if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ethhdr)))) goto out; switch(port->mode) { case IPVLAN_MODE_L2: return ipvlan_xmit_mode_l2(skb, dev); case IPVLAN_MODE_L3: #ifdef CONFIG_IPVLAN_L3S case IPVLAN_MODE_L3S: #endif return ipvlan_xmit_mode_l3(skb, dev); } /* Should not reach here */ WARN_ONCE(true, "%s called for mode = [%x]\n", __func__, port->mode); out: kfree_skb(skb); return NET_XMIT_DROP; } static bool ipvlan_external_frame(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipvl_port *port) { struct ethhdr *eth = eth_hdr(skb); struct ipvl_addr *addr; void *lyr3h; int addr_type; if (ether_addr_equal(eth->h_source, skb->dev->dev_addr)) { lyr3h = ipvlan_get_L3_hdr(port, skb, &addr_type); if (!lyr3h) return true; addr = ipvlan_addr_lookup(port, lyr3h, addr_type, false); if (addr) return false; } return true; } static rx_handler_result_t ipvlan_handle_mode_l3(struct sk_buff **pskb, struct ipvl_port *port) { void *lyr3h; int addr_type; struct ipvl_addr *addr; struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb; rx_handler_result_t ret = RX_HANDLER_PASS; lyr3h = ipvlan_get_L3_hdr(port, skb, &addr_type); if (!lyr3h) goto out; addr = ipvlan_addr_lookup(port, lyr3h, addr_type, true); if (addr) ret = ipvlan_rcv_frame(addr, pskb, false); out: return ret; } static rx_handler_result_t ipvlan_handle_mode_l2(struct sk_buff **pskb, struct ipvl_port *port) { struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb; struct ethhdr *eth = eth_hdr(skb); rx_handler_result_t ret = RX_HANDLER_PASS; if (is_multicast_ether_addr(eth->h_dest)) { if (ipvlan_external_frame(skb, port)) { struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); /* External frames are queued for device local * distribution, but a copy is given to master * straight away to avoid sending duplicates later * when work-queue processes this frame. This is * achieved by returning RX_HANDLER_PASS. */ if (nskb) { ipvlan_skb_crossing_ns(nskb, NULL); ipvlan_multicast_enqueue(port, nskb, false); } } } else { /* Perform like l3 mode for non-multicast packet */ ret = ipvlan_handle_mode_l3(pskb, port); } return ret; } rx_handler_result_t ipvlan_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb) { struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb; struct ipvl_port *port = ipvlan_port_get_rcu(skb->dev); if (!port) return RX_HANDLER_PASS; switch (port->mode) { case IPVLAN_MODE_L2: return ipvlan_handle_mode_l2(pskb, port); case IPVLAN_MODE_L3: return ipvlan_handle_mode_l3(pskb, port); #ifdef CONFIG_IPVLAN_L3S case IPVLAN_MODE_L3S: return RX_HANDLER_PASS; #endif } /* Should not reach here */ WARN_ONCE(true, "%s called for mode = [%x]\n", __func__, port->mode); kfree_skb(skb); return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED; } |
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1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * dir.c - Operations for configfs directories. * * Based on sysfs: * sysfs is Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Patrick Mochel * * configfs Copyright (C) 2005 Oracle. All rights reserved. */ #undef DEBUG #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/fsnotify.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/configfs.h> #include "configfs_internal.h" /* * Protects mutations of configfs_dirent linkage together with proper i_mutex * Also protects mutations of symlinks linkage to target configfs_dirent * Mutators of configfs_dirent linkage must *both* have the proper inode locked * and configfs_dirent_lock locked, in that order. * This allows one to safely traverse configfs_dirent trees and symlinks without * having to lock inodes. * * Protects setting of CONFIGFS_USET_DROPPING: checking the flag * unlocked is not reliable unless in detach_groups() called from * rmdir()/unregister() and from configfs_attach_group() */ DEFINE_SPINLOCK(configfs_dirent_lock); /* * All of link_obj/unlink_obj/link_group/unlink_group require that * subsys->su_mutex is held. * But parent configfs_subsystem is NULL when config_item is root. * Use this mutex when config_item is root. */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(configfs_subsystem_mutex); static void configfs_d_iput(struct dentry * dentry, struct inode * inode) { struct configfs_dirent *sd = dentry->d_fsdata; if (sd) { /* Coordinate with configfs_readdir */ spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock); /* * Set sd->s_dentry to null only when this dentry is the one * that is going to be killed. Otherwise configfs_d_iput may * run just after configfs_lookup and set sd->s_dentry to * NULL even it's still in use. */ if (sd->s_dentry == dentry) sd->s_dentry = NULL; spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock); configfs_put(sd); } iput(inode); } const struct dentry_operations configfs_dentry_ops = { .d_iput = configfs_d_iput, .d_delete = always_delete_dentry, }; #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP /* * Helpers to make lockdep happy with our recursive locking of default groups' * inodes (see configfs_attach_group() and configfs_detach_group()). * We put default groups i_mutexes in separate classes according to their depth * from the youngest non-default group ancestor. * * For a non-default group A having default groups A/B, A/C, and A/C/D, default * groups A/B and A/C will have their inode's mutex in class * default_group_class[0], and default group A/C/D will be in * default_group_class[1]. * * The lock classes are declared and assigned in inode.c, according to the * s_depth value. * The s_depth value is initialized to -1, adjusted to >= 0 when attaching * default groups, and reset to -1 when all default groups are attached. During * attachment, if configfs_create() sees s_depth > 0, the lock class of the new * inode's mutex is set to default_group_class[s_depth - 1]. */ static void configfs_init_dirent_depth(struct configfs_dirent *sd) { sd->s_depth = -1; } static void configfs_set_dir_dirent_depth(struct configfs_dirent *parent_sd, struct configfs_dirent *sd) { int parent_depth = parent_sd->s_depth; if (parent_depth >= 0) sd->s_depth = parent_depth + 1; } static void configfs_adjust_dir_dirent_depth_before_populate(struct configfs_dirent *sd) { /* * item's i_mutex class is already setup, so s_depth is now only * used to set new sub-directories s_depth, which is always done * with item's i_mutex locked. */ /* * sd->s_depth == -1 iff we are a non default group. * else (we are a default group) sd->s_depth > 0 (see * create_dir()). */ if (sd->s_depth == -1) /* * We are a non default group and we are going to create * default groups. */ sd->s_depth = 0; } static void configfs_adjust_dir_dirent_depth_after_populate(struct configfs_dirent *sd) { /* We will not create default groups anymore. */ sd->s_depth = -1; } #else /* CONFIG_LOCKDEP */ static void configfs_init_dirent_depth(struct configfs_dirent *sd) { } static void configfs_set_dir_dirent_depth(struct configfs_dirent *parent_sd, struct configfs_dirent *sd) { } static void configfs_adjust_dir_dirent_depth_before_populate(struct configfs_dirent *sd) { } static void configfs_adjust_dir_dirent_depth_after_populate(struct configfs_dirent *sd) { } #endif /* CONFIG_LOCKDEP */ static struct configfs_fragment *new_fragment(void) { struct configfs_fragment *p; p = kmalloc(sizeof(struct configfs_fragment), GFP_KERNEL); if (p) { atomic_set(&p->frag_count, 1); init_rwsem(&p->frag_sem); p->frag_dead = false; } return p; } void put_fragment(struct configfs_fragment *frag) { if (frag && atomic_dec_and_test(&frag->frag_count)) kfree(frag); } struct configfs_fragment *get_fragment(struct configfs_fragment *frag) { if (likely(frag)) atomic_inc(&frag->frag_count); return frag; } /* * Allocates a new configfs_dirent and links it to the parent configfs_dirent */ static struct configfs_dirent *configfs_new_dirent(struct configfs_dirent *parent_sd, void *element, int type, struct configfs_fragment *frag) { struct configfs_dirent * sd; sd = kmem_cache_zalloc(configfs_dir_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (!sd) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); atomic_set(&sd->s_count, 1); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sd->s_children); sd->s_element = element; sd->s_type = type; configfs_init_dirent_depth(sd); spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock); if (parent_sd->s_type & CONFIGFS_USET_DROPPING) { spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock); kmem_cache_free(configfs_dir_cachep, sd); return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); } sd->s_frag = get_fragment(frag); /* * configfs_lookup scans only for unpinned items. s_children is * partitioned so that configfs_lookup can bail out early. * CONFIGFS_PINNED and CONFIGFS_NOT_PINNED are not symmetrical. readdir * cursors still need to be inserted at the front of the list. */ if (sd->s_type & CONFIGFS_PINNED) list_add_tail(&sd->s_sibling, &parent_sd->s_children); else list_add(&sd->s_sibling, &parent_sd->s_children); spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock); return sd; } /* * * Return -EEXIST if there is already a configfs element with the same * name for the same parent. * * called with parent inode's i_mutex held */ static int configfs_dirent_exists(struct dentry *dentry) { struct configfs_dirent *parent_sd = dentry->d_parent->d_fsdata; const unsigned char *new = dentry->d_name.name; struct configfs_dirent *sd; list_for_each_entry(sd, &parent_sd->s_children, s_sibling) { if (sd->s_element) { const unsigned char *existing = configfs_get_name(sd); if (strcmp(existing, new)) continue; else return -EEXIST; } } return 0; } int configfs_make_dirent(struct configfs_dirent * parent_sd, struct dentry * dentry, void * element, umode_t mode, int type, struct configfs_fragment *frag) { struct configfs_dirent * sd; sd = configfs_new_dirent(parent_sd, element, type, frag); if (IS_ERR(sd)) return PTR_ERR(sd); sd->s_mode = mode; sd->s_dentry = dentry; if (dentry) dentry->d_fsdata = configfs_get(sd); return 0; } static void configfs_remove_dirent(struct dentry *dentry) { struct configfs_dirent *sd = dentry->d_fsdata; if (!sd) return; spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock); list_del_init(&sd->s_sibling); spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock); configfs_put(sd); } /** * configfs_create_dir - create a directory for an config_item. * @item: config_itemwe're creating directory for. * @dentry: config_item's dentry. * @frag: config_item's fragment. * * Note: user-created entries won't be allowed under this new directory * until it is validated by configfs_dir_set_ready() */ static int configfs_create_dir(struct config_item *item, struct dentry *dentry, struct configfs_fragment *frag) { int error; umode_t mode = S_IFDIR| S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO; struct dentry *p = dentry->d_parent; struct inode *inode; BUG_ON(!item); error = configfs_make_dirent(p->d_fsdata, dentry, item, mode, CONFIGFS_DIR | CONFIGFS_USET_CREATING, frag); if (unlikely(error)) return error; configfs_set_dir_dirent_depth(p->d_fsdata, dentry->d_fsdata); inode = configfs_create(dentry, mode); if (IS_ERR(inode)) goto out_remove; inode->i_op = &configfs_dir_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &configfs_dir_operations; /* directory inodes start off with i_nlink == 2 (for "." entry) */ inc_nlink(inode); d_instantiate(dentry, inode); /* already hashed */ dget(dentry); /* pin directory dentries in core */ inc_nlink(d_inode(p)); item->ci_dentry = dentry; return 0; out_remove: configfs_put(dentry->d_fsdata); configfs_remove_dirent(dentry); return PTR_ERR(inode); } /* * Allow userspace to create new entries under a new directory created with * configfs_create_dir(), and under all of its chidlren directories recursively. * @sd configfs_dirent of the new directory to validate * * Caller must hold configfs_dirent_lock. */ static void configfs_dir_set_ready(struct configfs_dirent *sd) { struct configfs_dirent *child_sd; sd->s_type &= ~CONFIGFS_USET_CREATING; list_for_each_entry(child_sd, &sd->s_children, s_sibling) if (child_sd->s_type & CONFIGFS_USET_CREATING) configfs_dir_set_ready(child_sd); } /* * Check that a directory does not belong to a directory hierarchy being * attached and not validated yet. * @sd configfs_dirent of the directory to check * * @return non-zero iff the directory was validated * * Note: takes configfs_dirent_lock, so the result may change from false to true * in two consecutive calls, but never from true to false. */ int configfs_dirent_is_ready(struct configfs_dirent *sd) { int ret; spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock); ret = !(sd->s_type & CONFIGFS_USET_CREATING); spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock); return ret; } int configfs_create_link(struct configfs_dirent *target, struct dentry *parent, struct dentry *dentry, char *body) { int err = 0; umode_t mode = S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO; struct configfs_dirent *p = parent->d_fsdata; struct inode *inode; err = configfs_make_dirent(p, dentry, target, mode, CONFIGFS_ITEM_LINK, p->s_frag); if (err) return err; inode = configfs_create(dentry, mode); if (IS_ERR(inode)) goto out_remove; inode->i_link = body; inode->i_op = &configfs_symlink_inode_operations; d_instantiate(dentry, inode); dget(dentry); /* pin link dentries in core */ return 0; out_remove: configfs_put(dentry->d_fsdata); configfs_remove_dirent(dentry); return PTR_ERR(inode); } static void remove_dir(struct dentry * d) { struct dentry * parent = dget(d->d_parent); configfs_remove_dirent(d); if (d_really_is_positive(d)) simple_rmdir(d_inode(parent),d); pr_debug(" o %pd removing done (%d)\n", d, d_count(d)); dput(parent); } /** * configfs_remove_dir - remove an config_item's directory. * @item: config_item we're removing. * * The only thing special about this is that we remove any files in * the directory before we remove the directory, and we've inlined * what used to be configfs_rmdir() below, instead of calling separately. * * Caller holds the mutex of the item's inode */ static void configfs_remove_dir(struct config_item * item) { struct dentry * dentry = dget(item->ci_dentry); if (!dentry) return; remove_dir(dentry); /** * Drop reference from dget() on entrance. */ dput(dentry); } static struct dentry * configfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { struct configfs_dirent * parent_sd = dentry->d_parent->d_fsdata; struct configfs_dirent * sd; struct inode *inode = NULL; if (dentry->d_name.len > NAME_MAX) return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG); /* * Fake invisibility if dir belongs to a group/default groups hierarchy * being attached * * This forbids userspace to read/write attributes of items which may * not complete their initialization, since the dentries of the * attributes won't be instantiated. */ if (!configfs_dirent_is_ready(parent_sd)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock); list_for_each_entry(sd, &parent_sd->s_children, s_sibling) { /* * s_children is partitioned, see configfs_new_dirent. The first * pinned item indicates we can stop scanning. */ if (sd->s_type & CONFIGFS_PINNED) break; /* * Note: CONFIGFS_PINNED and CONFIGFS_NOT_PINNED are asymmetric. * there may be a readdir cursor in this list */ if ((sd->s_type & CONFIGFS_NOT_PINNED) && !strcmp(configfs_get_name(sd), dentry->d_name.name)) { struct configfs_attribute *attr = sd->s_element; umode_t mode = (attr->ca_mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFREG; dentry->d_fsdata = configfs_get(sd); sd->s_dentry = dentry; spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock); inode = configfs_create(dentry, mode); if (IS_ERR(inode)) { configfs_put(sd); return ERR_CAST(inode); } if (sd->s_type & CONFIGFS_ITEM_BIN_ATTR) { inode->i_size = 0; inode->i_fop = &configfs_bin_file_operations; } else { inode->i_size = PAGE_SIZE; inode->i_fop = &configfs_file_operations; } goto done; } } spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock); done: d_add(dentry, inode); return NULL; } /* * Only subdirectories count here. Files (CONFIGFS_NOT_PINNED) are * attributes and are removed by rmdir(). We recurse, setting * CONFIGFS_USET_DROPPING on all children that are candidates for * default detach. * If there is an error, the caller will reset the flags via * configfs_detach_rollback(). */ static int configfs_detach_prep(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry **wait) { struct configfs_dirent *parent_sd = dentry->d_fsdata; struct configfs_dirent *sd; int ret; /* Mark that we're trying to drop the group */ parent_sd->s_type |= CONFIGFS_USET_DROPPING; ret = -EBUSY; if (parent_sd->s_links) goto out; ret = 0; list_for_each_entry(sd, &parent_sd->s_children, s_sibling) { if (!sd->s_element || (sd->s_type & CONFIGFS_NOT_PINNED)) continue; if (sd->s_type & CONFIGFS_USET_DEFAULT) { /* Abort if racing with mkdir() */ if (sd->s_type & CONFIGFS_USET_IN_MKDIR) { if (wait) *wait= dget(sd->s_dentry); return -EAGAIN; } /* * Yup, recursive. If there's a problem, blame * deep nesting of default_groups */ ret = configfs_detach_prep(sd->s_dentry, wait); if (!ret) continue; } else ret = -ENOTEMPTY; break; } out: return ret; } /* * Walk the tree, resetting CONFIGFS_USET_DROPPING wherever it was * set. */ static void configfs_detach_rollback(struct dentry *dentry) { struct configfs_dirent *parent_sd = dentry->d_fsdata; struct configfs_dirent *sd; parent_sd->s_type &= ~CONFIGFS_USET_DROPPING; list_for_each_entry(sd, &parent_sd->s_children, s_sibling) if (sd->s_type & CONFIGFS_USET_DEFAULT) configfs_detach_rollback(sd->s_dentry); } static void detach_attrs(struct config_item * item) { struct dentry * dentry = dget(item->ci_dentry); struct configfs_dirent * parent_sd; struct configfs_dirent * sd, * tmp; if (!dentry) return; pr_debug("configfs %s: dropping attrs for dir\n", dentry->d_name.name); parent_sd = dentry->d_fsdata; list_for_each_entry_safe(sd, tmp, &parent_sd->s_children, s_sibling) { if (!sd->s_element || !(sd->s_type & CONFIGFS_NOT_PINNED)) continue; spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock); list_del_init(&sd->s_sibling); spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock); configfs_drop_dentry(sd, dentry); configfs_put(sd); } /** * Drop reference from dget() on entrance. */ dput(dentry); } static int populate_attrs(struct config_item *item) { const struct config_item_type *t = item->ci_type; struct configfs_group_operations *ops; struct configfs_attribute *attr; struct configfs_bin_attribute *bin_attr; int error = 0; int i; if (!t) return -EINVAL; ops = t->ct_group_ops; if (t->ct_attrs) { for (i = 0; (attr = t->ct_attrs[i]) != NULL; i++) { if (ops && ops->is_visible && !ops->is_visible(item, attr, i)) continue; if ((error = configfs_create_file(item, attr))) break; } } if (t->ct_bin_attrs) { for (i = 0; (bin_attr = t->ct_bin_attrs[i]) != NULL; i++) { if (ops && ops->is_bin_visible && !ops->is_bin_visible(item, bin_attr, i)) continue; error = configfs_create_bin_file(item, bin_attr); if (error) break; } } if (error) detach_attrs(item); return error; } static int configfs_attach_group(struct config_item *parent_item, struct config_item *item, struct dentry *dentry, struct configfs_fragment *frag); static void configfs_detach_group(struct config_item *item); static void detach_groups(struct config_group *group) { struct dentry * dentry = dget(group->cg_item.ci_dentry); struct dentry *child; struct configfs_dirent *parent_sd; struct configfs_dirent *sd, *tmp; if (!dentry) return; parent_sd = dentry->d_fsdata; list_for_each_entry_safe(sd, tmp, &parent_sd->s_children, s_sibling) { if (!sd->s_element || !(sd->s_type & CONFIGFS_USET_DEFAULT)) continue; child = sd->s_dentry; inode_lock(d_inode(child)); configfs_detach_group(sd->s_element); d_inode(child)->i_flags |= S_DEAD; dont_mount(child); inode_unlock(d_inode(child)); d_delete(child); dput(child); } /** * Drop reference from dget() on entrance. */ dput(dentry); } /* * This fakes mkdir(2) on a default_groups[] entry. It * creates a dentry, attachs it, and then does fixup * on the sd->s_type. * * We could, perhaps, tweak our parent's ->mkdir for a minute and * try using vfs_mkdir. Just a thought. */ static int create_default_group(struct config_group *parent_group, struct config_group *group, struct configfs_fragment *frag) { int ret; struct configfs_dirent *sd; /* We trust the caller holds a reference to parent */ struct dentry *child, *parent = parent_group->cg_item.ci_dentry; if (!group->cg_item.ci_name) group->cg_item.ci_name = group->cg_item.ci_namebuf; ret = -ENOMEM; child = d_alloc_name(parent, group->cg_item.ci_name); if (child) { d_add(child, NULL); ret = configfs_attach_group(&parent_group->cg_item, &group->cg_item, child, frag); if (!ret) { sd = child->d_fsdata; sd->s_type |= CONFIGFS_USET_DEFAULT; } else { BUG_ON(d_inode(child)); d_drop(child); dput(child); } } return ret; } static int populate_groups(struct config_group *group, struct configfs_fragment *frag) { struct config_group *new_group; int ret = 0; list_for_each_entry(new_group, &group->default_groups, group_entry) { ret = create_default_group(group, new_group, frag); if (ret) { detach_groups(group); break; } } return ret; } void configfs_remove_default_groups(struct config_group *group) { struct config_group *g, *n; list_for_each_entry_safe(g, n, &group->default_groups, group_entry) { list_del(&g->group_entry); config_item_put(&g->cg_item); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(configfs_remove_default_groups); /* * All of link_obj/unlink_obj/link_group/unlink_group require that * subsys->su_mutex is held. */ static void unlink_obj(struct config_item *item) { struct config_group *group; group = item->ci_group; if (group) { list_del_init(&item->ci_entry); item->ci_group = NULL; item->ci_parent = NULL; /* Drop the reference for ci_entry */ config_item_put(item); /* Drop the reference for ci_parent */ config_group_put(group); } } static void link_obj(struct config_item *parent_item, struct config_item *item) { /* * Parent seems redundant with group, but it makes certain * traversals much nicer. */ item->ci_parent = parent_item; /* * We hold a reference on the parent for the child's ci_parent * link. */ item->ci_group = config_group_get(to_config_group(parent_item)); list_add_tail(&item->ci_entry, &item->ci_group->cg_children); /* * We hold a reference on the child for ci_entry on the parent's * cg_children */ config_item_get(item); } static void unlink_group(struct config_group *group) { struct config_group *new_group; list_for_each_entry(new_group, &group->default_groups, group_entry) unlink_group(new_group); group->cg_subsys = NULL; unlink_obj(&group->cg_item); } static void link_group(struct config_group *parent_group, struct config_group *group) { struct config_group *new_group; struct configfs_subsystem *subsys = NULL; /* gcc is a turd */ link_obj(&parent_group->cg_item, &group->cg_item); if (parent_group->cg_subsys) subsys = parent_group->cg_subsys; else if (configfs_is_root(&parent_group->cg_item)) subsys = to_configfs_subsystem(group); else BUG(); group->cg_subsys = subsys; list_for_each_entry(new_group, &group->default_groups, group_entry) link_group(group, new_group); } /* * The goal is that configfs_attach_item() (and * configfs_attach_group()) can be called from either the VFS or this * module. That is, they assume that the items have been created, * the dentry allocated, and the dcache is all ready to go. * * If they fail, they must clean up after themselves as if they * had never been called. The caller (VFS or local function) will * handle cleaning up the dcache bits. * * configfs_detach_group() and configfs_detach_item() behave similarly on * the way out. They assume that the proper semaphores are held, they * clean up the configfs items, and they expect their callers will * handle the dcache bits. */ static int configfs_attach_item(struct config_item *parent_item, struct config_item *item, struct dentry *dentry, struct configfs_fragment *frag) { int ret; ret = configfs_create_dir(item, dentry, frag); if (!ret) { ret = populate_attrs(item); if (ret) { /* * We are going to remove an inode and its dentry but * the VFS may already have hit and used them. Thus, * we must lock them as rmdir() would. */ inode_lock(d_inode(dentry)); configfs_remove_dir(item); d_inode(dentry)->i_flags |= S_DEAD; dont_mount(dentry); inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry)); d_delete(dentry); } } return ret; } /* Caller holds the mutex of the item's inode */ static void configfs_detach_item(struct config_item *item) { detach_attrs(item); configfs_remove_dir(item); } static int configfs_attach_group(struct config_item *parent_item, struct config_item *item, struct dentry *dentry, struct configfs_fragment *frag) { int ret; struct configfs_dirent *sd; ret = configfs_attach_item(parent_item, item, dentry, frag); if (!ret) { sd = dentry->d_fsdata; sd->s_type |= CONFIGFS_USET_DIR; /* * FYI, we're faking mkdir in populate_groups() * We must lock the group's inode to avoid races with the VFS * which can already hit the inode and try to add/remove entries * under it. * * We must also lock the inode to remove it safely in case of * error, as rmdir() would. */ inode_lock_nested(d_inode(dentry), I_MUTEX_CHILD); configfs_adjust_dir_dirent_depth_before_populate(sd); ret = populate_groups(to_config_group(item), frag); if (ret) { configfs_detach_item(item); d_inode(dentry)->i_flags |= S_DEAD; dont_mount(dentry); } configfs_adjust_dir_dirent_depth_after_populate(sd); inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry)); if (ret) d_delete(dentry); } return ret; } /* Caller holds the mutex of the group's inode */ static void configfs_detach_group(struct config_item *item) { detach_groups(to_config_group(item)); configfs_detach_item(item); } /* * After the item has been detached from the filesystem view, we are * ready to tear it out of the hierarchy. Notify the client before * we do that so they can perform any cleanup that requires * navigating the hierarchy. A client does not need to provide this * callback. The subsystem semaphore MUST be held by the caller, and * references must be valid for both items. It also assumes the * caller has validated ci_type. */ static void client_disconnect_notify(struct config_item *parent_item, struct config_item *item) { const struct config_item_type *type; type = parent_item->ci_type; BUG_ON(!type); if (type->ct_group_ops && type->ct_group_ops->disconnect_notify) type->ct_group_ops->disconnect_notify(to_config_group(parent_item), item); } /* * Drop the initial reference from make_item()/make_group() * This function assumes that reference is held on item * and that item holds a valid reference to the parent. Also, it * assumes the caller has validated ci_type. */ static void client_drop_item(struct config_item *parent_item, struct config_item *item) { const struct config_item_type *type; type = parent_item->ci_type; BUG_ON(!type); /* * If ->drop_item() exists, it is responsible for the * config_item_put(). */ if (type->ct_group_ops && type->ct_group_ops->drop_item) type->ct_group_ops->drop_item(to_config_group(parent_item), item); else config_item_put(item); } #ifdef DEBUG static void configfs_dump_one(struct configfs_dirent *sd, int level) { pr_info("%*s\"%s\":\n", level, " ", configfs_get_name(sd)); #define type_print(_type) if (sd->s_type & _type) pr_info("%*s %s\n", level, " ", #_type); type_print(CONFIGFS_ROOT); type_print(CONFIGFS_DIR); type_print(CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR); type_print(CONFIGFS_ITEM_LINK); type_print(CONFIGFS_USET_DIR); type_print(CONFIGFS_USET_DEFAULT); type_print(CONFIGFS_USET_DROPPING); #undef type_print } static int configfs_dump(struct configfs_dirent *sd, int level) { struct configfs_dirent *child_sd; int ret = 0; configfs_dump_one(sd, level); if (!(sd->s_type & (CONFIGFS_DIR|CONFIGFS_ROOT))) return 0; list_for_each_entry(child_sd, &sd->s_children, s_sibling) { ret = configfs_dump(child_sd, level + 2); if (ret) break; } return ret; } #endif /* * configfs_depend_item() and configfs_undepend_item() * * WARNING: Do not call these from a configfs callback! * * This describes these functions and their helpers. * * Allow another kernel system to depend on a config_item. If this * happens, the item cannot go away until the dependent can live without * it. The idea is to give client modules as simple an interface as * possible. When a system asks them to depend on an item, they just * call configfs_depend_item(). If the item is live and the client * driver is in good shape, we'll happily do the work for them. * * Why is the locking complex? Because configfs uses the VFS to handle * all locking, but this function is called outside the normal * VFS->configfs path. So it must take VFS locks to prevent the * VFS->configfs stuff (configfs_mkdir(), configfs_rmdir(), etc). This is * why you can't call these functions underneath configfs callbacks. * * Note, btw, that this can be called at *any* time, even when a configfs * subsystem isn't registered, or when configfs is loading or unloading. * Just like configfs_register_subsystem(). So we take the same * precautions. We pin the filesystem. We lock configfs_dirent_lock. * If we can find the target item in the * configfs tree, it must be part of the subsystem tree as well, so we * do not need the subsystem semaphore. Holding configfs_dirent_lock helps * locking out mkdir() and rmdir(), who might be racing us. */ /* * configfs_depend_prep() * * Only subdirectories count here. Files (CONFIGFS_NOT_PINNED) are * attributes. This is similar but not the same to configfs_detach_prep(). * Note that configfs_detach_prep() expects the parent to be locked when it * is called, but we lock the parent *inside* configfs_depend_prep(). We * do that so we can unlock it if we find nothing. * * Here we do a depth-first search of the dentry hierarchy looking for * our object. * We deliberately ignore items tagged as dropping since they are virtually * dead, as well as items in the middle of attachment since they virtually * do not exist yet. This completes the locking out of racing mkdir() and * rmdir(). * Note: subdirectories in the middle of attachment start with s_type = * CONFIGFS_DIR|CONFIGFS_USET_CREATING set by create_dir(). When * CONFIGFS_USET_CREATING is set, we ignore the item. The actual set of * s_type is in configfs_new_dirent(), which has configfs_dirent_lock. * * If the target is not found, -ENOENT is bubbled up. * * This adds a requirement that all config_items be unique! * * This is recursive. There isn't * much on the stack, though, so folks that need this function - be careful * about your stack! Patches will be accepted to make it iterative. */ static int configfs_depend_prep(struct dentry *origin, struct config_item *target) { struct configfs_dirent *child_sd, *sd; int ret = 0; BUG_ON(!origin || !origin->d_fsdata); sd = origin->d_fsdata; if (sd->s_element == target) /* Boo-yah */ goto out; list_for_each_entry(child_sd, &sd->s_children, s_sibling) { if ((child_sd->s_type & CONFIGFS_DIR) && !(child_sd->s_type & CONFIGFS_USET_DROPPING) && !(child_sd->s_type & CONFIGFS_USET_CREATING)) { ret = configfs_depend_prep(child_sd->s_dentry, target); if (!ret) goto out; /* Child path boo-yah */ } } /* We looped all our children and didn't find target */ ret = -ENOENT; out: return ret; } static int configfs_do_depend_item(struct dentry *subsys_dentry, struct config_item *target) { struct configfs_dirent *p; int ret; spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock); /* Scan the tree, return 0 if found */ ret = configfs_depend_prep(subsys_dentry, target); if (ret) goto out_unlock_dirent_lock; /* * We are sure that the item is not about to be removed by rmdir(), and * not in the middle of attachment by mkdir(). */ p = target->ci_dentry->d_fsdata; p->s_dependent_count += 1; out_unlock_dirent_lock: spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock); return ret; } static inline struct configfs_dirent * configfs_find_subsys_dentry(struct configfs_dirent *root_sd, struct config_item *subsys_item) { struct configfs_dirent *p; struct configfs_dirent *ret = NULL; list_for_each_entry(p, &root_sd->s_children, s_sibling) { if (p->s_type & CONFIGFS_DIR && p->s_element == subsys_item) { ret = p; break; } } return ret; } int configfs_depend_item(struct configfs_subsystem *subsys, struct config_item *target) { int ret; struct configfs_dirent *subsys_sd; struct config_item *s_item = &subsys->su_group.cg_item; struct dentry *root; /* * Pin the configfs filesystem. This means we can safely access * the root of the configfs filesystem. */ root = configfs_pin_fs(); if (IS_ERR(root)) return PTR_ERR(root); /* * Next, lock the root directory. We're going to check that the * subsystem is really registered, and so we need to lock out * configfs_[un]register_subsystem(). */ inode_lock(d_inode(root)); subsys_sd = configfs_find_subsys_dentry(root->d_fsdata, s_item); if (!subsys_sd) { ret = -ENOENT; goto out_unlock_fs; } /* Ok, now we can trust subsys/s_item */ ret = configfs_do_depend_item(subsys_sd->s_dentry, target); out_unlock_fs: inode_unlock(d_inode(root)); /* * If we succeeded, the fs is pinned via other methods. If not, * we're done with it anyway. So release_fs() is always right. */ configfs_release_fs(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(configfs_depend_item); /* * Release the dependent linkage. This is much simpler than * configfs_depend_item() because we know that the client driver is * pinned, thus the subsystem is pinned, and therefore configfs is pinned. */ void configfs_undepend_item(struct config_item *target) { struct configfs_dirent *sd; /* * Since we can trust everything is pinned, we just need * configfs_dirent_lock. */ spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock); sd = target->ci_dentry->d_fsdata; BUG_ON(sd->s_dependent_count < 1); sd->s_dependent_count -= 1; /* * After this unlock, we cannot trust the item to stay alive! * DO NOT REFERENCE item after this unlock. */ spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(configfs_undepend_item); /* * caller_subsys is a caller's subsystem not target's. This is used to * determine if we should lock root and check subsys or not. When we are * in the same subsystem as our target there is no need to do locking as * we know that subsys is valid and is not unregistered during this function * as we are called from callback of one of his children and VFS holds a lock * on some inode. Otherwise we have to lock our root to ensure that target's * subsystem it is not unregistered during this function. */ int configfs_depend_item_unlocked(struct configfs_subsystem *caller_subsys, struct config_item *target) { struct configfs_subsystem *target_subsys; struct config_group *root, *parent; struct configfs_dirent *subsys_sd; int ret = -ENOENT; /* Disallow this function for configfs root */ if (configfs_is_root(target)) return -EINVAL; parent = target->ci_group; /* * This may happen when someone is trying to depend root * directory of some subsystem */ if (configfs_is_root(&parent->cg_item)) { target_subsys = to_configfs_subsystem(to_config_group(target)); root = parent; } else { target_subsys = parent->cg_subsys; /* Find a cofnigfs root as we may need it for locking */ for (root = parent; !configfs_is_root(&root->cg_item); root = root->cg_item.ci_group) ; } if (target_subsys != caller_subsys) { /* * We are in other configfs subsystem, so we have to do * additional locking to prevent other subsystem from being * unregistered */ inode_lock(d_inode(root->cg_item.ci_dentry)); /* * As we are trying to depend item from other subsystem * we have to check if this subsystem is still registered */ subsys_sd = configfs_find_subsys_dentry( root->cg_item.ci_dentry->d_fsdata, &target_subsys->su_group.cg_item); if (!subsys_sd) goto out_root_unlock; } else { subsys_sd = target_subsys->su_group.cg_item.ci_dentry->d_fsdata; } /* Now we can execute core of depend item */ ret = configfs_do_depend_item(subsys_sd->s_dentry, target); if (target_subsys != caller_subsys) out_root_unlock: /* * We were called from subsystem other than our target so we * took some locks so now it's time to release them */ inode_unlock(d_inode(root->cg_item.ci_dentry)); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(configfs_depend_item_unlocked); static int configfs_mkdir(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode) { int ret = 0; int module_got = 0; struct config_group *group = NULL; struct config_item *item = NULL; struct config_item *parent_item; struct configfs_subsystem *subsys; struct configfs_dirent *sd; const struct config_item_type *type; struct module *subsys_owner = NULL, *new_item_owner = NULL; struct configfs_fragment *frag; char *name; sd = dentry->d_parent->d_fsdata; /* * Fake invisibility if dir belongs to a group/default groups hierarchy * being attached */ if (!configfs_dirent_is_ready(sd)) { ret = -ENOENT; goto out; } if (!(sd->s_type & CONFIGFS_USET_DIR)) { ret = -EPERM; goto out; } frag = new_fragment(); if (!frag) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } /* Get a working ref for the duration of this function */ parent_item = configfs_get_config_item(dentry->d_parent); type = parent_item->ci_type; subsys = to_config_group(parent_item)->cg_subsys; BUG_ON(!subsys); if (!type || !type->ct_group_ops || (!type->ct_group_ops->make_group && !type->ct_group_ops->make_item)) { ret = -EPERM; /* Lack-of-mkdir returns -EPERM */ goto out_put; } /* * The subsystem may belong to a different module than the item * being created. We don't want to safely pin the new item but * fail to pin the subsystem it sits under. */ if (!subsys->su_group.cg_item.ci_type) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_put; } subsys_owner = subsys->su_group.cg_item.ci_type->ct_owner; if (!try_module_get(subsys_owner)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_put; } name = kmalloc(dentry->d_name.len + 1, GFP_KERNEL); if (!name) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out_subsys_put; } snprintf(name, dentry->d_name.len + 1, "%s", dentry->d_name.name); mutex_lock(&subsys->su_mutex); if (type->ct_group_ops->make_group) { group = type->ct_group_ops->make_group(to_config_group(parent_item), name); if (!group) group = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); if (!IS_ERR(group)) { link_group(to_config_group(parent_item), group); item = &group->cg_item; } else ret = PTR_ERR(group); } else { item = type->ct_group_ops->make_item(to_config_group(parent_item), name); if (!item) item = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); if (!IS_ERR(item)) link_obj(parent_item, item); else ret = PTR_ERR(item); } mutex_unlock(&subsys->su_mutex); kfree(name); if (ret) { /* * If ret != 0, then link_obj() was never called. * There are no extra references to clean up. */ goto out_subsys_put; } /* * link_obj() has been called (via link_group() for groups). * From here on out, errors must clean that up. */ type = item->ci_type; if (!type) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_unlink; } new_item_owner = type->ct_owner; if (!try_module_get(new_item_owner)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_unlink; } /* * I hate doing it this way, but if there is * an error, module_put() probably should * happen after any cleanup. */ module_got = 1; /* * Make racing rmdir() fail if it did not tag parent with * CONFIGFS_USET_DROPPING * Note: if CONFIGFS_USET_DROPPING is already set, attach_group() will * fail and let rmdir() terminate correctly */ spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock); /* This will make configfs_detach_prep() fail */ sd->s_type |= CONFIGFS_USET_IN_MKDIR; spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock); if (group) ret = configfs_attach_group(parent_item, item, dentry, frag); else ret = configfs_attach_item(parent_item, item, dentry, frag); spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock); sd->s_type &= ~CONFIGFS_USET_IN_MKDIR; if (!ret) configfs_dir_set_ready(dentry->d_fsdata); spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock); out_unlink: if (ret) { /* Tear down everything we built up */ mutex_lock(&subsys->su_mutex); client_disconnect_notify(parent_item, item); if (group) unlink_group(group); else unlink_obj(item); client_drop_item(parent_item, item); mutex_unlock(&subsys->su_mutex); if (module_got) module_put(new_item_owner); } out_subsys_put: if (ret) module_put(subsys_owner); out_put: /* * link_obj()/link_group() took a reference from child->parent, * so the parent is safely pinned. We can drop our working * reference. */ config_item_put(parent_item); put_fragment(frag); out: return ret; } static int configfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { struct config_item *parent_item; struct config_item *item; struct configfs_subsystem *subsys; struct configfs_dirent *sd; struct configfs_fragment *frag; struct module *subsys_owner = NULL, *dead_item_owner = NULL; int ret; sd = dentry->d_fsdata; if (sd->s_type & CONFIGFS_USET_DEFAULT) return -EPERM; /* Get a working ref until we have the child */ parent_item = configfs_get_config_item(dentry->d_parent); subsys = to_config_group(parent_item)->cg_subsys; BUG_ON(!subsys); if (!parent_item->ci_type) { config_item_put(parent_item); return -EINVAL; } /* configfs_mkdir() shouldn't have allowed this */ BUG_ON(!subsys->su_group.cg_item.ci_type); subsys_owner = subsys->su_group.cg_item.ci_type->ct_owner; /* * Ensure that no racing symlink() will make detach_prep() fail while * the new link is temporarily attached */ do { struct dentry *wait; mutex_lock(&configfs_symlink_mutex); spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock); /* * Here's where we check for dependents. We're protected by * configfs_dirent_lock. * If no dependent, atomically tag the item as dropping. */ ret = sd->s_dependent_count ? -EBUSY : 0; if (!ret) { ret = configfs_detach_prep(dentry, &wait); if (ret) configfs_detach_rollback(dentry); } spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock); mutex_unlock(&configfs_symlink_mutex); if (ret) { if (ret != -EAGAIN) { config_item_put(parent_item); return ret; } /* Wait until the racing operation terminates */ inode_lock(d_inode(wait)); inode_unlock(d_inode(wait)); dput(wait); } } while (ret == -EAGAIN); frag = sd->s_frag; if (down_write_killable(&frag->frag_sem)) { spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock); configfs_detach_rollback(dentry); spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock); config_item_put(parent_item); return -EINTR; } frag->frag_dead = true; up_write(&frag->frag_sem); /* Get a working ref for the duration of this function */ item = configfs_get_config_item(dentry); /* Drop reference from above, item already holds one. */ config_item_put(parent_item); if (item->ci_type) dead_item_owner = item->ci_type->ct_owner; if (sd->s_type & CONFIGFS_USET_DIR) { configfs_detach_group(item); mutex_lock(&subsys->su_mutex); client_disconnect_notify(parent_item, item); unlink_group(to_config_group(item)); } else { configfs_detach_item(item); mutex_lock(&subsys->su_mutex); client_disconnect_notify(parent_item, item); unlink_obj(item); } client_drop_item(parent_item, item); mutex_unlock(&subsys->su_mutex); /* Drop our reference from above */ config_item_put(item); module_put(dead_item_owner); module_put(subsys_owner); return 0; } const struct inode_operations configfs_dir_inode_operations = { .mkdir = configfs_mkdir, .rmdir = configfs_rmdir, .symlink = configfs_symlink, .unlink = configfs_unlink, .lookup = configfs_lookup, .setattr = configfs_setattr, }; const struct inode_operations configfs_root_inode_operations = { .lookup = configfs_lookup, .setattr = configfs_setattr, }; static int configfs_dir_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct dentry * dentry = file->f_path.dentry; struct configfs_dirent * parent_sd = dentry->d_fsdata; int err; inode_lock(d_inode(dentry)); /* * Fake invisibility if dir belongs to a group/default groups hierarchy * being attached */ err = -ENOENT; if (configfs_dirent_is_ready(parent_sd)) { file->private_data = configfs_new_dirent(parent_sd, NULL, 0, NULL); if (IS_ERR(file->private_data)) err = PTR_ERR(file->private_data); else err = 0; } inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry)); return err; } static int configfs_dir_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct dentry * dentry = file->f_path.dentry; struct configfs_dirent * cursor = file->private_data; inode_lock(d_inode(dentry)); spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock); list_del_init(&cursor->s_sibling); spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock); inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry)); release_configfs_dirent(cursor); return 0; } static int configfs_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) { struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry; struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb; struct configfs_dirent * parent_sd = dentry->d_fsdata; struct configfs_dirent *cursor = file->private_data; struct list_head *p, *q = &cursor->s_sibling; ino_t ino = 0; if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx)) return 0; spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock); if (ctx->pos == 2) list_move(q, &parent_sd->s_children); for (p = q->next; p != &parent_sd->s_children; p = p->next) { struct configfs_dirent *next; const char *name; int len; struct inode *inode = NULL; next = list_entry(p, struct configfs_dirent, s_sibling); if (!next->s_element) continue; /* * We'll have a dentry and an inode for * PINNED items and for open attribute * files. We lock here to prevent a race * with configfs_d_iput() clearing * s_dentry before calling iput(). * * Why do we go to the trouble? If * someone has an attribute file open, * the inode number should match until * they close it. Beyond that, we don't * care. */ dentry = next->s_dentry; if (dentry) inode = d_inode(dentry); if (inode) ino = inode->i_ino; spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock); if (!inode) ino = iunique(sb, 2); name = configfs_get_name(next); len = strlen(name); if (!dir_emit(ctx, name, len, ino, fs_umode_to_dtype(next->s_mode))) return 0; spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock); list_move(q, p); p = q; ctx->pos++; } spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock); return 0; } static loff_t configfs_dir_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence) { struct dentry * dentry = file->f_path.dentry; switch (whence) { case 1: offset += file->f_pos; fallthrough; case 0: if (offset >= 0) break; fallthrough; default: return -EINVAL; } if (offset != file->f_pos) { file->f_pos = offset; if (file->f_pos >= 2) { struct configfs_dirent *sd = dentry->d_fsdata; struct configfs_dirent *cursor = file->private_data; struct list_head *p; loff_t n = file->f_pos - 2; spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock); list_del(&cursor->s_sibling); p = sd->s_children.next; while (n && p != &sd->s_children) { struct configfs_dirent *next; next = list_entry(p, struct configfs_dirent, s_sibling); if (next->s_element) n--; p = p->next; } list_add_tail(&cursor->s_sibling, p); spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock); } } return offset; } const struct file_operations configfs_dir_operations = { .open = configfs_dir_open, .release = configfs_dir_close, .llseek = configfs_dir_lseek, .read = generic_read_dir, .iterate_shared = configfs_readdir, }; /** * configfs_register_group - creates a parent-child relation between two groups * @parent_group: parent group * @group: child group * * link groups, creates dentry for the child and attaches it to the * parent dentry. * * Return: 0 on success, negative errno code on error */ int configfs_register_group(struct config_group *parent_group, struct config_group *group) { struct configfs_subsystem *subsys = parent_group->cg_subsys; struct dentry *parent; struct configfs_fragment *frag; int ret; frag = new_fragment(); if (!frag) return -ENOMEM; mutex_lock(&subsys->su_mutex); link_group(parent_group, group); mutex_unlock(&subsys->su_mutex); parent = parent_group->cg_item.ci_dentry; inode_lock_nested(d_inode(parent), I_MUTEX_PARENT); ret = create_default_group(parent_group, group, frag); if (ret) goto err_out; spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock); configfs_dir_set_ready(group->cg_item.ci_dentry->d_fsdata); spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock); inode_unlock(d_inode(parent)); put_fragment(frag); return 0; err_out: inode_unlock(d_inode(parent)); mutex_lock(&subsys->su_mutex); unlink_group(group); mutex_unlock(&subsys->su_mutex); put_fragment(frag); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(configfs_register_group); /** * configfs_unregister_group() - unregisters a child group from its parent * @group: parent group to be unregistered * * Undoes configfs_register_group() */ void configfs_unregister_group(struct config_group *group) { struct configfs_subsystem *subsys = group->cg_subsys; struct dentry *dentry = group->cg_item.ci_dentry; struct dentry *parent = group->cg_item.ci_parent->ci_dentry; struct configfs_dirent *sd = dentry->d_fsdata; struct configfs_fragment *frag = sd->s_frag; down_write(&frag->frag_sem); frag->frag_dead = true; up_write(&frag->frag_sem); inode_lock_nested(d_inode(parent), I_MUTEX_PARENT); spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock); configfs_detach_prep(dentry, NULL); spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock); configfs_detach_group(&group->cg_item); d_inode(dentry)->i_flags |= S_DEAD; dont_mount(dentry); d_drop(dentry); fsnotify_rmdir(d_inode(parent), dentry); inode_unlock(d_inode(parent)); dput(dentry); mutex_lock(&subsys->su_mutex); unlink_group(group); mutex_unlock(&subsys->su_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(configfs_unregister_group); /** * configfs_register_default_group() - allocates and registers a child group * @parent_group: parent group * @name: child group name * @item_type: child item type description * * boilerplate to allocate and register a child group with its parent. We need * kzalloc'ed memory because child's default_group is initially empty. * * Return: allocated config group or ERR_PTR() on error */ struct config_group * configfs_register_default_group(struct config_group *parent_group, const char *name, const struct config_item_type *item_type) { int ret; struct config_group *group; group = kzalloc(sizeof(*group), GFP_KERNEL); if (!group) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); config_group_init_type_name(group, name, item_type); ret = configfs_register_group(parent_group, group); if (ret) { kfree(group); return ERR_PTR(ret); } return group; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(configfs_register_default_group); /** * configfs_unregister_default_group() - unregisters and frees a child group * @group: the group to act on */ void configfs_unregister_default_group(struct config_group *group) { configfs_unregister_group(group); kfree(group); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(configfs_unregister_default_group); int configfs_register_subsystem(struct configfs_subsystem *subsys) { int err; struct config_group *group = &subsys->su_group; struct dentry *dentry; struct dentry *root; struct configfs_dirent *sd; struct configfs_fragment *frag; frag = new_fragment(); if (!frag) return -ENOMEM; root = configfs_pin_fs(); if (IS_ERR(root)) { put_fragment(frag); return PTR_ERR(root); } if (!group->cg_item.ci_name) group->cg_item.ci_name = group->cg_item.ci_namebuf; sd = root->d_fsdata; mutex_lock(&configfs_subsystem_mutex); link_group(to_config_group(sd->s_element), group); mutex_unlock(&configfs_subsystem_mutex); inode_lock_nested(d_inode(root), I_MUTEX_PARENT); err = -ENOMEM; dentry = d_alloc_name(root, group->cg_item.ci_name); if (dentry) { d_add(dentry, NULL); err = configfs_dirent_exists(dentry); if (!err) err = configfs_attach_group(sd->s_element, &group->cg_item, dentry, frag); if (err) { BUG_ON(d_inode(dentry)); d_drop(dentry); dput(dentry); } else { spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock); configfs_dir_set_ready(dentry->d_fsdata); spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock); } } inode_unlock(d_inode(root)); if (err) { mutex_lock(&configfs_subsystem_mutex); unlink_group(group); mutex_unlock(&configfs_subsystem_mutex); configfs_release_fs(); } put_fragment(frag); return err; } void configfs_unregister_subsystem(struct configfs_subsystem *subsys) { struct config_group *group = &subsys->su_group; struct dentry *dentry = group->cg_item.ci_dentry; struct dentry *root = dentry->d_sb->s_root; struct configfs_dirent *sd = dentry->d_fsdata; struct configfs_fragment *frag = sd->s_frag; if (dentry->d_parent != root) { pr_err("Tried to unregister non-subsystem!\n"); return; } down_write(&frag->frag_sem); frag->frag_dead = true; up_write(&frag->frag_sem); inode_lock_nested(d_inode(root), I_MUTEX_PARENT); inode_lock_nested(d_inode(dentry), I_MUTEX_CHILD); mutex_lock(&configfs_symlink_mutex); spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock); if (configfs_detach_prep(dentry, NULL)) { pr_err("Tried to unregister non-empty subsystem!\n"); } spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock); mutex_unlock(&configfs_symlink_mutex); configfs_detach_group(&group->cg_item); d_inode(dentry)->i_flags |= S_DEAD; dont_mount(dentry); inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry)); d_drop(dentry); fsnotify_rmdir(d_inode(root), dentry); inode_unlock(d_inode(root)); dput(dentry); mutex_lock(&configfs_subsystem_mutex); unlink_group(group); mutex_unlock(&configfs_subsystem_mutex); configfs_release_fs(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(configfs_register_subsystem); EXPORT_SYMBOL(configfs_unregister_subsystem); |
8 8 10454 1909 9869 629 631 731 462 733 731 565 559 569 567 569 200 200 1 1 98 98 29 93 94 29 29 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Fast batching percpu counters. */ #include <linux/percpu_counter.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/debugobjects.h> #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU static LIST_HEAD(percpu_counters); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(percpu_counters_lock); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_PERCPU_COUNTER static const struct debug_obj_descr percpu_counter_debug_descr; static bool percpu_counter_fixup_free(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state) { struct percpu_counter *fbc = addr; switch (state) { case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE: percpu_counter_destroy(fbc); debug_object_free(fbc, &percpu_counter_debug_descr); return true; default: return false; } } static const struct debug_obj_descr percpu_counter_debug_descr = { .name = "percpu_counter", .fixup_free = percpu_counter_fixup_free, }; static inline void debug_percpu_counter_activate(struct percpu_counter *fbc) { debug_object_init(fbc, &percpu_counter_debug_descr); debug_object_activate(fbc, &percpu_counter_debug_descr); } static inline void debug_percpu_counter_deactivate(struct percpu_counter *fbc) { debug_object_deactivate(fbc, &percpu_counter_debug_descr); debug_object_free(fbc, &percpu_counter_debug_descr); } #else /* CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_PERCPU_COUNTER */ static inline void debug_percpu_counter_activate(struct percpu_counter *fbc) { } static inline void debug_percpu_counter_deactivate(struct percpu_counter *fbc) { } #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_PERCPU_COUNTER */ void percpu_counter_set(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 amount) { int cpu; unsigned long flags; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&fbc->lock, flags); for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { s32 *pcount = per_cpu_ptr(fbc->counters, cpu); *pcount = 0; } fbc->count = amount; raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fbc->lock, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(percpu_counter_set); /* * Add to a counter while respecting batch size. * * There are 2 implementations, both dealing with the following problem: * * The decision slow path/fast path and the actual update must be atomic. * Otherwise a call in process context could check the current values and * decide that the fast path can be used. If now an interrupt occurs before * the this_cpu_add(), and the interrupt updates this_cpu(*fbc->counters), * then the this_cpu_add() that is executed after the interrupt has completed * can produce values larger than "batch" or even overflows. */ #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CMPXCHG_LOCAL /* * Safety against interrupts is achieved in 2 ways: * 1. the fast path uses local cmpxchg (note: no lock prefix) * 2. the slow path operates with interrupts disabled */ void percpu_counter_add_batch(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 amount, s32 batch) { s64 count; unsigned long flags; count = this_cpu_read(*fbc->counters); do { if (unlikely(abs(count + amount) >= batch)) { raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&fbc->lock, flags); /* * Note: by now we might have migrated to another CPU * or the value might have changed. */ count = __this_cpu_read(*fbc->counters); fbc->count += count + amount; __this_cpu_sub(*fbc->counters, count); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fbc->lock, flags); return; } } while (!this_cpu_try_cmpxchg(*fbc->counters, &count, count + amount)); } #else /* * local_irq_save() is used to make the function irq safe: * - The slow path would be ok as protected by an irq-safe spinlock. * - this_cpu_add would be ok as it is irq-safe by definition. */ void percpu_counter_add_batch(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 amount, s32 batch) { s64 count; unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); count = __this_cpu_read(*fbc->counters) + amount; if (abs(count) >= batch) { raw_spin_lock(&fbc->lock); fbc->count += count; __this_cpu_sub(*fbc->counters, count - amount); raw_spin_unlock(&fbc->lock); } else { this_cpu_add(*fbc->counters, amount); } local_irq_restore(flags); } #endif EXPORT_SYMBOL(percpu_counter_add_batch); /* * For percpu_counter with a big batch, the devication of its count could * be big, and there is requirement to reduce the deviation, like when the * counter's batch could be runtime decreased to get a better accuracy, * which can be achieved by running this sync function on each CPU. */ void percpu_counter_sync(struct percpu_counter *fbc) { unsigned long flags; s64 count; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&fbc->lock, flags); count = __this_cpu_read(*fbc->counters); fbc->count += count; __this_cpu_sub(*fbc->counters, count); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fbc->lock, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(percpu_counter_sync); /* * Add up all the per-cpu counts, return the result. This is a more accurate * but much slower version of percpu_counter_read_positive(). * * We use the cpu mask of (cpu_online_mask | cpu_dying_mask) to capture sums * from CPUs that are in the process of being taken offline. Dying cpus have * been removed from the online mask, but may not have had the hotplug dead * notifier called to fold the percpu count back into the global counter sum. * By including dying CPUs in the iteration mask, we avoid this race condition * so __percpu_counter_sum() just does the right thing when CPUs are being taken * offline. */ s64 __percpu_counter_sum(struct percpu_counter *fbc) { s64 ret; int cpu; unsigned long flags; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&fbc->lock, flags); ret = fbc->count; for_each_cpu_or(cpu, cpu_online_mask, cpu_dying_mask) { s32 *pcount = per_cpu_ptr(fbc->counters, cpu); ret += *pcount; } raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fbc->lock, flags); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__percpu_counter_sum); int __percpu_counter_init_many(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 amount, gfp_t gfp, u32 nr_counters, struct lock_class_key *key) { unsigned long flags __maybe_unused; size_t counter_size; s32 __percpu *counters; u32 i; counter_size = ALIGN(sizeof(*counters), __alignof__(*counters)); counters = __alloc_percpu_gfp(nr_counters * counter_size, __alignof__(*counters), gfp); if (!counters) { fbc[0].counters = NULL; return -ENOMEM; } for (i = 0; i < nr_counters; i++) { raw_spin_lock_init(&fbc[i].lock); lockdep_set_class(&fbc[i].lock, key); #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fbc[i].list); #endif fbc[i].count = amount; fbc[i].counters = (void __percpu *)counters + i * counter_size; debug_percpu_counter_activate(&fbc[i]); } #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU spin_lock_irqsave(&percpu_counters_lock, flags); for (i = 0; i < nr_counters; i++) list_add(&fbc[i].list, &percpu_counters); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&percpu_counters_lock, flags); #endif return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__percpu_counter_init_many); void percpu_counter_destroy_many(struct percpu_counter *fbc, u32 nr_counters) { unsigned long flags __maybe_unused; u32 i; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!fbc)) return; if (!fbc[0].counters) return; for (i = 0; i < nr_counters; i++) debug_percpu_counter_deactivate(&fbc[i]); #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU spin_lock_irqsave(&percpu_counters_lock, flags); for (i = 0; i < nr_counters; i++) list_del(&fbc[i].list); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&percpu_counters_lock, flags); #endif free_percpu(fbc[0].counters); for (i = 0; i < nr_counters; i++) fbc[i].counters = NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(percpu_counter_destroy_many); int percpu_counter_batch __read_mostly = 32; EXPORT_SYMBOL(percpu_counter_batch); static int compute_batch_value(unsigned int cpu) { int nr = num_online_cpus(); percpu_counter_batch = max(32, nr*2); return 0; } static int percpu_counter_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu) { #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU struct percpu_counter *fbc; compute_batch_value(cpu); spin_lock_irq(&percpu_counters_lock); list_for_each_entry(fbc, &percpu_counters, list) { s32 *pcount; raw_spin_lock(&fbc->lock); pcount = per_cpu_ptr(fbc->counters, cpu); fbc->count += *pcount; *pcount = 0; raw_spin_unlock(&fbc->lock); } spin_unlock_irq(&percpu_counters_lock); #endif return 0; } /* * Compare counter against given value. * Return 1 if greater, 0 if equal and -1 if less */ int __percpu_counter_compare(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 rhs, s32 batch) { s64 count; count = percpu_counter_read(fbc); /* Check to see if rough count will be sufficient for comparison */ if (abs(count - rhs) > (batch * num_online_cpus())) { if (count > rhs) return 1; else return -1; } /* Need to use precise count */ count = percpu_counter_sum(fbc); if (count > rhs) return 1; else if (count < rhs) return -1; else return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__percpu_counter_compare); /* * Compare counter, and add amount if total is: less than or equal to limit if * amount is positive, or greater than or equal to limit if amount is negative. * Return true if amount is added, or false if total would be beyond the limit. * * Negative limit is allowed, but unusual. * When negative amounts (subs) are given to percpu_counter_limited_add(), * the limit would most naturally be 0 - but other limits are also allowed. * * Overflow beyond S64_MAX is not allowed for: counter, limit and amount * are all assumed to be sane (far from S64_MIN and S64_MAX). */ bool __percpu_counter_limited_add(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 limit, s64 amount, s32 batch) { s64 count; s64 unknown; unsigned long flags; bool good = false; if (amount == 0) return true; local_irq_save(flags); unknown = batch * num_online_cpus(); count = __this_cpu_read(*fbc->counters); /* Skip taking the lock when safe */ if (abs(count + amount) <= batch && ((amount > 0 && fbc->count + unknown <= limit) || (amount < 0 && fbc->count - unknown >= limit))) { this_cpu_add(*fbc->counters, amount); local_irq_restore(flags); return true; } raw_spin_lock(&fbc->lock); count = fbc->count + amount; /* Skip percpu_counter_sum() when safe */ if (amount > 0) { if (count - unknown > limit) goto out; if (count + unknown <= limit) good = true; } else { if (count + unknown < limit) goto out; if (count - unknown >= limit) good = true; } if (!good) { s32 *pcount; int cpu; for_each_cpu_or(cpu, cpu_online_mask, cpu_dying_mask) { pcount = per_cpu_ptr(fbc->counters, cpu); count += *pcount; } if (amount > 0) { if (count > limit) goto out; } else { if (count < limit) goto out; } good = true; } count = __this_cpu_read(*fbc->counters); fbc->count += count + amount; __this_cpu_sub(*fbc->counters, count); out: raw_spin_unlock(&fbc->lock); local_irq_restore(flags); return good; } static int __init percpu_counter_startup(void) { int ret; ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "lib/percpu_cnt:online", compute_batch_value, NULL); WARN_ON(ret < 0); ret = cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_PERCPU_CNT_DEAD, "lib/percpu_cnt:dead", NULL, percpu_counter_cpu_dead); WARN_ON(ret < 0); return 0; } module_init(percpu_counter_startup); |
1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * inode.c - securityfs * * Copyright (C) 2005 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> * * Based on fs/debugfs/inode.c which had the following copyright notice: * Copyright (C) 2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com> * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Inc. */ /* #define DEBUG */ #include <linux/sysfs.h> #include <linux/kobject.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/fs_context.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/lsm_hooks.h> #include <linux/magic.h> static struct vfsmount *mount; static int mount_count; static void securityfs_free_inode(struct inode *inode) { if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) kfree(inode->i_link); free_inode_nonrcu(inode); } static const struct super_operations securityfs_super_operations = { .statfs = simple_statfs, .free_inode = securityfs_free_inode, }; static int securityfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc) { static const struct tree_descr files[] = {{""}}; int error; error = simple_fill_super(sb, SECURITYFS_MAGIC, files); if (error) return error; sb->s_op = &securityfs_super_operations; return 0; } static int securityfs_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc) { return get_tree_single(fc, securityfs_fill_super); } static const struct fs_context_operations securityfs_context_ops = { .get_tree = securityfs_get_tree, }; static int securityfs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc) { fc->ops = &securityfs_context_ops; return 0; } static struct file_system_type fs_type = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "securityfs", .init_fs_context = securityfs_init_fs_context, .kill_sb = kill_litter_super, }; /** * securityfs_create_dentry - create a dentry in the securityfs filesystem * * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the securityfs filesystem. * @data: a pointer to something that the caller will want to get to later * on. The inode.i_private pointer will point to this value on * the open() call. * @fops: a pointer to a struct file_operations that should be used for * this file. * @iops: a point to a struct of inode_operations that should be used for * this file/dir * * This is the basic "create a file/dir/symlink" function for * securityfs. It allows for a wide range of flexibility in creating * a file, or a directory (if you want to create a directory, the * securityfs_create_dir() function is recommended to be used * instead). * * This function returns a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This * pointer must be passed to the securityfs_remove() function when the * file is to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module * is unloaded, you are responsible here). If an error occurs, the * function will return the error value (via ERR_PTR). * * If securityfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value %-ENODEV is * returned. */ static struct dentry *securityfs_create_dentry(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, void *data, const struct file_operations *fops, const struct inode_operations *iops) { struct dentry *dentry; struct inode *dir, *inode; int error; if (!(mode & S_IFMT)) mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFREG; pr_debug("securityfs: creating file '%s'\n",name); error = simple_pin_fs(&fs_type, &mount, &mount_count); if (error) return ERR_PTR(error); if (!parent) parent = mount->mnt_root; dir = d_inode(parent); inode_lock(dir); dentry = lookup_one_len(name, parent, strlen(name)); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) goto out; if (d_really_is_positive(dentry)) { error = -EEXIST; goto out1; } inode = new_inode(dir->i_sb); if (!inode) { error = -ENOMEM; goto out1; } inode->i_ino = get_next_ino(); inode->i_mode = mode; simple_inode_init_ts(inode); inode->i_private = data; if (S_ISDIR(mode)) { inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations; inc_nlink(inode); inc_nlink(dir); } else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) { inode->i_op = iops ? iops : &simple_symlink_inode_operations; inode->i_link = data; } else { inode->i_fop = fops; } d_instantiate(dentry, inode); dget(dentry); inode_unlock(dir); return dentry; out1: dput(dentry); dentry = ERR_PTR(error); out: inode_unlock(dir); simple_release_fs(&mount, &mount_count); return dentry; } /** * securityfs_create_file - create a file in the securityfs filesystem * * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the securityfs filesystem. * @data: a pointer to something that the caller will want to get to later * on. The inode.i_private pointer will point to this value on * the open() call. * @fops: a pointer to a struct file_operations that should be used for * this file. * * This function creates a file in securityfs with the given @name. * * This function returns a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This * pointer must be passed to the securityfs_remove() function when the file is * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded, * you are responsible here). If an error occurs, the function will return * the error value (via ERR_PTR). * * If securityfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value %-ENODEV is * returned. */ struct dentry *securityfs_create_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, void *data, const struct file_operations *fops) { return securityfs_create_dentry(name, mode, parent, data, fops, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(securityfs_create_file); /** * securityfs_create_dir - create a directory in the securityfs filesystem * * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the directory to * create. * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * directory will be created in the root of the securityfs filesystem. * * This function creates a directory in securityfs with the given @name. * * This function returns a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This * pointer must be passed to the securityfs_remove() function when the file is * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded, * you are responsible here). If an error occurs, the function will return * the error value (via ERR_PTR). * * If securityfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value %-ENODEV is * returned. */ struct dentry *securityfs_create_dir(const char *name, struct dentry *parent) { return securityfs_create_file(name, S_IFDIR | 0755, parent, NULL, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(securityfs_create_dir); /** * securityfs_create_symlink - create a symlink in the securityfs filesystem * * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the symlink to * create. * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for the symlink. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the * directory will be created in the root of the securityfs filesystem. * @target: a pointer to a string containing the name of the symlink's target. * If this parameter is %NULL, then the @iops parameter needs to be * setup to handle .readlink and .get_link inode_operations. * @iops: a pointer to the struct inode_operations to use for the symlink. If * this parameter is %NULL, then the default simple_symlink_inode * operations will be used. * * This function creates a symlink in securityfs with the given @name. * * This function returns a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This * pointer must be passed to the securityfs_remove() function when the file is * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded, * you are responsible here). If an error occurs, the function will return * the error value (via ERR_PTR). * * If securityfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value %-ENODEV is * returned. */ struct dentry *securityfs_create_symlink(const char *name, struct dentry *parent, const char *target, const struct inode_operations *iops) { struct dentry *dent; char *link = NULL; if (target) { link = kstrdup(target, GFP_KERNEL); if (!link) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } dent = securityfs_create_dentry(name, S_IFLNK | 0444, parent, link, NULL, iops); if (IS_ERR(dent)) kfree(link); return dent; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(securityfs_create_symlink); /** * securityfs_remove - removes a file or directory from the securityfs filesystem * * @dentry: a pointer to a the dentry of the file or directory to be removed. * * This function removes a file or directory in securityfs that was previously * created with a call to another securityfs function (like * securityfs_create_file() or variants thereof.) * * This function is required to be called in order for the file to be * removed. No automatic cleanup of files will happen when a module is * removed; you are responsible here. */ void securityfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry) { struct inode *dir; if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dentry)) return; dir = d_inode(dentry->d_parent); inode_lock(dir); if (simple_positive(dentry)) { if (d_is_dir(dentry)) simple_rmdir(dir, dentry); else simple_unlink(dir, dentry); dput(dentry); } inode_unlock(dir); simple_release_fs(&mount, &mount_count); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(securityfs_remove); static void remove_one(struct dentry *victim) { simple_release_fs(&mount, &mount_count); } /** * securityfs_recursive_remove - recursively removes a file or directory * * @dentry: a pointer to a the dentry of the file or directory to be removed. * * This function recursively removes a file or directory in securityfs that was * previously created with a call to another securityfs function (like * securityfs_create_file() or variants thereof.) */ void securityfs_recursive_remove(struct dentry *dentry) { if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dentry)) return; simple_pin_fs(&fs_type, &mount, &mount_count); simple_recursive_removal(dentry, remove_one); simple_release_fs(&mount, &mount_count); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(securityfs_recursive_remove); #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY static struct dentry *lsm_dentry; static ssize_t lsm_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, lsm_names, strlen(lsm_names)); } static const struct file_operations lsm_ops = { .read = lsm_read, .llseek = generic_file_llseek, }; #endif static int __init securityfs_init(void) { int retval; retval = sysfs_create_mount_point(kernel_kobj, "security"); if (retval) return retval; retval = register_filesystem(&fs_type); if (retval) { sysfs_remove_mount_point(kernel_kobj, "security"); return retval; } #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY lsm_dentry = securityfs_create_file("lsm", 0444, NULL, NULL, &lsm_ops); #endif return 0; } core_initcall(securityfs_init); |
12 12 12 12 12 12 1 12 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * vivid-kthread-cap.h - video/vbi capture thread support functions. * * Copyright 2014 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/font.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/videodev2.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/freezer.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/v4l2-dv-timings.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <asm/div64.h> #include <media/videobuf2-vmalloc.h> #include <media/v4l2-dv-timings.h> #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h> #include <media/v4l2-fh.h> #include <media/v4l2-event.h> #include <media/v4l2-rect.h> #include "vivid-core.h" #include "vivid-vid-common.h" #include "vivid-vid-cap.h" #include "vivid-vid-out.h" #include "vivid-radio-common.h" #include "vivid-radio-rx.h" #include "vivid-radio-tx.h" #include "vivid-sdr-cap.h" #include "vivid-vbi-cap.h" #include "vivid-vbi-out.h" #include "vivid-osd.h" #include "vivid-ctrls.h" #include "vivid-kthread-cap.h" #include "vivid-meta-cap.h" static inline v4l2_std_id vivid_get_std_cap(const struct vivid_dev *dev) { if (vivid_is_sdtv_cap(dev)) return dev->std_cap[dev->input]; return 0; } static void copy_pix(struct vivid_dev *dev, int win_y, int win_x, u16 *cap, const u16 *osd) { u16 out; out = *cap; *cap = *osd; if ((dev->fbuf_out_flags & V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_CHROMAKEY) && *osd != dev->chromakey_out) return; if ((dev->fbuf_out_flags & V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_SRC_CHROMAKEY) && out == dev->chromakey_out) return; if (dev->fmt_cap->alpha_mask) { if ((dev->fbuf_out_flags & V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_GLOBAL_ALPHA) && dev->global_alpha_out) return; if ((dev->fbuf_out_flags & V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_LOCAL_ALPHA) && *cap & dev->fmt_cap->alpha_mask) return; if ((dev->fbuf_out_flags & V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_LOCAL_INV_ALPHA) && !(*cap & dev->fmt_cap->alpha_mask)) return; } *cap = out; } static void blend_line(struct vivid_dev *dev, unsigned y_offset, unsigned x_offset, u8 *vcapbuf, const u8 *vosdbuf, unsigned width, unsigned pixsize) { unsigned x; for (x = 0; x < width; x++, vcapbuf += pixsize, vosdbuf += pixsize) { copy_pix(dev, y_offset, x_offset + x, (u16 *)vcapbuf, (const u16 *)vosdbuf); } } static void scale_line(const u8 *src, u8 *dst, unsigned srcw, unsigned dstw, unsigned twopixsize) { /* Coarse scaling with Bresenham */ unsigned int_part; unsigned fract_part; unsigned src_x = 0; unsigned error = 0; unsigned x; /* * We always combine two pixels to prevent color bleed in the packed * yuv case. */ srcw /= 2; dstw /= 2; int_part = srcw / dstw; fract_part = srcw % dstw; for (x = 0; x < dstw; x++, dst += twopixsize) { memcpy(dst, src + src_x * twopixsize, twopixsize); src_x += int_part; error += fract_part; if (error >= dstw) { error -= dstw; src_x++; } } } /* * Precalculate the rectangles needed to perform video looping: * * The nominal pipeline is that the video output buffer is cropped by * crop_out, scaled to compose_out, overlaid with the output overlay, * cropped on the capture side by crop_cap and scaled again to the video * capture buffer using compose_cap. * * To keep things efficient we calculate the intersection of compose_out * and crop_cap (since that's the only part of the video that will * actually end up in the capture buffer), determine which part of the * video output buffer that is and which part of the video capture buffer * so we can scale the video straight from the output buffer to the capture * buffer without any intermediate steps. * * If we need to deal with an output overlay, then there is no choice and * that intermediate step still has to be taken. For the output overlay * support we calculate the intersection of the framebuffer and the overlay * window (which may be partially or wholly outside of the framebuffer * itself) and the intersection of that with loop_vid_copy (i.e. the part of * the actual looped video that will be overlaid). The result is calculated * both in framebuffer coordinates (loop_fb_copy) and compose_out coordinates * (loop_vid_overlay). Finally calculate the part of the capture buffer that * will receive that overlaid video. */ static void vivid_precalc_copy_rects(struct vivid_dev *dev, struct vivid_dev *out_dev) { /* Framebuffer rectangle */ struct v4l2_rect r_fb = { 0, 0, dev->display_width, dev->display_height }; /* Overlay window rectangle in framebuffer coordinates */ struct v4l2_rect r_overlay = { out_dev->overlay_out_left, out_dev->overlay_out_top, out_dev->compose_out.width, out_dev->compose_out.height }; v4l2_rect_intersect(&dev->loop_vid_copy, &dev->crop_cap, &out_dev->compose_out); dev->loop_vid_out = dev->loop_vid_copy; v4l2_rect_scale(&dev->loop_vid_out, &out_dev->compose_out, &out_dev->crop_out); dev->loop_vid_out.left += out_dev->crop_out.left; dev->loop_vid_out.top += out_dev->crop_out.top; dev->loop_vid_cap = dev->loop_vid_copy; v4l2_rect_scale(&dev->loop_vid_cap, &dev->crop_cap, &dev->compose_cap); dprintk(dev, 1, "loop_vid_copy: %dx%d@%dx%d loop_vid_out: %dx%d@%dx%d loop_vid_cap: %dx%d@%dx%d\n", dev->loop_vid_copy.width, dev->loop_vid_copy.height, dev->loop_vid_copy.left, dev->loop_vid_copy.top, dev->loop_vid_out.width, dev->loop_vid_out.height, dev->loop_vid_out.left, dev->loop_vid_out.top, dev->loop_vid_cap.width, dev->loop_vid_cap.height, dev->loop_vid_cap.left, dev->loop_vid_cap.top); v4l2_rect_intersect(&r_overlay, &r_fb, &r_overlay); /* shift r_overlay to the same origin as compose_out */ r_overlay.left += out_dev->compose_out.left - out_dev->overlay_out_left; r_overlay.top += out_dev->compose_out.top - out_dev->overlay_out_top; v4l2_rect_intersect(&dev->loop_vid_overlay, &r_overlay, &dev->loop_vid_copy); dev->loop_fb_copy = dev->loop_vid_overlay; /* shift dev->loop_fb_copy back again to the fb origin */ dev->loop_fb_copy.left -= out_dev->compose_out.left - out_dev->overlay_out_left; dev->loop_fb_copy.top -= out_dev->compose_out.top - out_dev->overlay_out_top; dev->loop_vid_overlay_cap = dev->loop_vid_overlay; v4l2_rect_scale(&dev->loop_vid_overlay_cap, &dev->crop_cap, &dev->compose_cap); dprintk(dev, 1, "loop_fb_copy: %dx%d@%dx%d loop_vid_overlay: %dx%d@%dx%d loop_vid_overlay_cap: %dx%d@%dx%d\n", dev->loop_fb_copy.width, dev->loop_fb_copy.height, dev->loop_fb_copy.left, dev->loop_fb_copy.top, dev->loop_vid_overlay.width, dev->loop_vid_overlay.height, dev->loop_vid_overlay.left, dev->loop_vid_overlay.top, dev->loop_vid_overlay_cap.width, dev->loop_vid_overlay_cap.height, dev->loop_vid_overlay_cap.left, dev->loop_vid_overlay_cap.top); } static void *plane_vaddr(struct tpg_data *tpg, struct vivid_buffer *buf, unsigned p, unsigned bpl[TPG_MAX_PLANES], unsigned h) { unsigned i; void *vbuf; if (p == 0 || tpg_g_buffers(tpg) > 1) return vb2_plane_vaddr(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, p); vbuf = vb2_plane_vaddr(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, 0); for (i = 0; i < p; i++) vbuf += bpl[i] * h / tpg->vdownsampling[i]; return vbuf; } static noinline_for_stack int vivid_copy_buffer(struct vivid_dev *dev, struct vivid_dev *out_dev, unsigned p, u8 *vcapbuf, struct vivid_buffer *vid_cap_buf) { bool blank = dev->must_blank[vid_cap_buf->vb.vb2_buf.index]; struct tpg_data *tpg = &dev->tpg; struct vivid_buffer *vid_out_buf = NULL; unsigned vdiv = out_dev->fmt_out->vdownsampling[p]; unsigned twopixsize = tpg_g_twopixelsize(tpg, p); unsigned img_width = tpg_hdiv(tpg, p, dev->compose_cap.width); unsigned img_height = dev->compose_cap.height; unsigned stride_cap = tpg->bytesperline[p]; unsigned stride_out = out_dev->bytesperline_out[p]; unsigned stride_osd = dev->display_byte_stride; unsigned hmax = (img_height * tpg->perc_fill) / 100; u8 *voutbuf; u8 *vosdbuf = NULL; unsigned y; bool blend = out_dev->fbuf_out_flags; /* Coarse scaling with Bresenham */ unsigned vid_out_int_part; unsigned vid_out_fract_part; unsigned vid_out_y = 0; unsigned vid_out_error = 0; unsigned vid_overlay_int_part = 0; unsigned vid_overlay_fract_part = 0; unsigned vid_overlay_y = 0; unsigned vid_overlay_error = 0; unsigned vid_cap_left = tpg_hdiv(tpg, p, dev->loop_vid_cap.left); unsigned vid_cap_right; bool quick; vid_out_int_part = dev->loop_vid_out.height / dev->loop_vid_cap.height; vid_out_fract_part = dev->loop_vid_out.height % dev->loop_vid_cap.height; if (!list_empty(&out_dev->vid_out_active)) vid_out_buf = list_entry(out_dev->vid_out_active.next, struct vivid_buffer, list); if (vid_out_buf == NULL) return -ENODATA; vid_cap_buf->vb.field = vid_out_buf->vb.field; voutbuf = plane_vaddr(tpg, vid_out_buf, p, out_dev->bytesperline_out, out_dev->fmt_out_rect.height); if (p < out_dev->fmt_out->buffers) voutbuf += vid_out_buf->vb.vb2_buf.planes[p].data_offset; voutbuf += tpg_hdiv(tpg, p, dev->loop_vid_out.left) + (dev->loop_vid_out.top / vdiv) * stride_out; vcapbuf += tpg_hdiv(tpg, p, dev->compose_cap.left) + (dev->compose_cap.top / vdiv) * stride_cap; if (dev->loop_vid_copy.width == 0 || dev->loop_vid_copy.height == 0) { /* * If there is nothing to copy, then just fill the capture window * with black. */ for (y = 0; y < hmax / vdiv; y++, vcapbuf += stride_cap) memcpy(vcapbuf, tpg->black_line[p], img_width); return 0; } if (out_dev->overlay_out_enabled && dev->loop_vid_overlay.width && dev->loop_vid_overlay.height) { vosdbuf = dev->video_vbase; vosdbuf += (dev->loop_fb_copy.left * twopixsize) / 2 + dev->loop_fb_copy.top * stride_osd; vid_overlay_int_part = dev->loop_vid_overlay.height / dev->loop_vid_overlay_cap.height; vid_overlay_fract_part = dev->loop_vid_overlay.height % dev->loop_vid_overlay_cap.height; } vid_cap_right = tpg_hdiv(tpg, p, dev->loop_vid_cap.left + dev->loop_vid_cap.width); /* quick is true if no video scaling is needed */ quick = dev->loop_vid_out.width == dev->loop_vid_cap.width; dev->cur_scaled_line = dev->loop_vid_out.height; for (y = 0; y < hmax; y += vdiv, vcapbuf += stride_cap) { /* osdline is true if this line requires overlay blending */ bool osdline = vosdbuf && y >= dev->loop_vid_overlay_cap.top && y < dev->loop_vid_overlay_cap.top + dev->loop_vid_overlay_cap.height; /* * If this line of the capture buffer doesn't get any video, then * just fill with black. */ if (y < dev->loop_vid_cap.top || y >= dev->loop_vid_cap.top + dev->loop_vid_cap.height) { memcpy(vcapbuf, tpg->black_line[p], img_width); continue; } /* fill the left border with black */ if (dev->loop_vid_cap.left) memcpy(vcapbuf, tpg->black_line[p], vid_cap_left); /* fill the right border with black */ if (vid_cap_right < img_width) memcpy(vcapbuf + vid_cap_right, tpg->black_line[p], img_width - vid_cap_right); if (quick && !osdline) { memcpy(vcapbuf + vid_cap_left, voutbuf + vid_out_y * stride_out, tpg_hdiv(tpg, p, dev->loop_vid_cap.width)); goto update_vid_out_y; } if (dev->cur_scaled_line == vid_out_y) { memcpy(vcapbuf + vid_cap_left, dev->scaled_line, tpg_hdiv(tpg, p, dev->loop_vid_cap.width)); goto update_vid_out_y; } if (!osdline) { scale_line(voutbuf + vid_out_y * stride_out, dev->scaled_line, tpg_hdiv(tpg, p, dev->loop_vid_out.width), tpg_hdiv(tpg, p, dev->loop_vid_cap.width), tpg_g_twopixelsize(tpg, p)); } else { /* * Offset in bytes within loop_vid_copy to the start of the * loop_vid_overlay rectangle. */ unsigned offset = ((dev->loop_vid_overlay.left - dev->loop_vid_copy.left) * twopixsize) / 2; u8 *osd = vosdbuf + vid_overlay_y * stride_osd; scale_line(voutbuf + vid_out_y * stride_out, dev->blended_line, dev->loop_vid_out.width, dev->loop_vid_copy.width, tpg_g_twopixelsize(tpg, p)); if (blend) blend_line(dev, vid_overlay_y + dev->loop_vid_overlay.top, dev->loop_vid_overlay.left, dev->blended_line + offset, osd, dev->loop_vid_overlay.width, twopixsize / 2); else memcpy(dev->blended_line + offset, osd, (dev->loop_vid_overlay.width * twopixsize) / 2); scale_line(dev->blended_line, dev->scaled_line, dev->loop_vid_copy.width, dev->loop_vid_cap.width, tpg_g_twopixelsize(tpg, p)); } dev->cur_scaled_line = vid_out_y; memcpy(vcapbuf + vid_cap_left, dev->scaled_line, tpg_hdiv(tpg, p, dev->loop_vid_cap.width)); update_vid_out_y: if (osdline) { vid_overlay_y += vid_overlay_int_part; vid_overlay_error += vid_overlay_fract_part; if (vid_overlay_error >= dev->loop_vid_overlay_cap.height) { vid_overlay_error -= dev->loop_vid_overlay_cap.height; vid_overlay_y++; } } vid_out_y += vid_out_int_part; vid_out_error += vid_out_fract_part; if (vid_out_error >= dev->loop_vid_cap.height / vdiv) { vid_out_error -= dev->loop_vid_cap.height / vdiv; vid_out_y++; } } if (!blank) return 0; for (; y < img_height; y += vdiv, vcapbuf += stride_cap) memcpy(vcapbuf, tpg->contrast_line[p], img_width); return 0; } static void vivid_fillbuff(struct vivid_dev *dev, struct vivid_buffer *buf) { struct vivid_dev *out_dev = NULL; struct tpg_data *tpg = &dev->tpg; unsigned factor = V4L2_FIELD_HAS_T_OR_B(dev->field_cap) ? 2 : 1; unsigned line_height = 16 / factor; bool is_tv = vivid_is_sdtv_cap(dev); bool is_60hz = is_tv && (dev->std_cap[dev->input] & V4L2_STD_525_60); unsigned p; int line = 1; u8 *basep[TPG_MAX_PLANES][2]; unsigned ms; char str[100]; s32 gain; buf->vb.sequence = dev->vid_cap_seq_count; v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(dev->ro_int32, buf->vb.sequence & 0xff); if (dev->field_cap == V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE) { /* * 60 Hz standards start with the bottom field, 50 Hz standards * with the top field. So if the 0-based seq_count is even, * then the field is TOP for 50 Hz and BOTTOM for 60 Hz * standards. */ buf->vb.field = ((dev->vid_cap_seq_count & 1) ^ is_60hz) ? V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM : V4L2_FIELD_TOP; /* * The sequence counter counts frames, not fields. So divide * by two. */ buf->vb.sequence /= 2; } else { buf->vb.field = dev->field_cap; } tpg_s_field(tpg, buf->vb.field, dev->field_cap == V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE); tpg_s_perc_fill_blank(tpg, dev->must_blank[buf->vb.vb2_buf.index]); if (vivid_vid_can_loop(dev) && ((vivid_is_svid_cap(dev) && !VIVID_INVALID_SIGNAL(dev->std_signal_mode[dev->input])) || (vivid_is_hdmi_cap(dev) && !VIVID_INVALID_SIGNAL(dev->dv_timings_signal_mode[dev->input])))) { out_dev = vivid_input_is_connected_to(dev); /* * If the vivid instance of the output device is different * from the vivid instance of this input device, then we * must take care to properly serialize the output device to * prevent that the buffer we are copying from is being freed. * * If the output device is part of the same instance, then the * lock is already taken and there is no need to take the mutex. * * The problem with taking the mutex is that you can get * deadlocked if instance A locks instance B and vice versa. * It is not really worth trying to be very smart about this, * so just try to take the lock, and if you can't, then just * set out_dev to NULL and you will end up with a single frame * of Noise (the default test pattern in this case). */ if (out_dev && dev != out_dev && !mutex_trylock(&out_dev->mutex)) out_dev = NULL; } if (out_dev) vivid_precalc_copy_rects(dev, out_dev); for (p = 0; p < tpg_g_planes(tpg); p++) { void *vbuf = plane_vaddr(tpg, buf, p, tpg->bytesperline, tpg->buf_height); /* * The first plane of a multiplanar format has a non-zero * data_offset. This helps testing whether the application * correctly supports non-zero data offsets. */ if (p < tpg_g_buffers(tpg) && dev->fmt_cap->data_offset[p]) { memset(vbuf, dev->fmt_cap->data_offset[p] & 0xff, dev->fmt_cap->data_offset[p]); vbuf += dev->fmt_cap->data_offset[p]; } tpg_calc_text_basep(tpg, basep, p, vbuf); if (!out_dev || vivid_copy_buffer(dev, out_dev, p, vbuf, buf)) tpg_fill_plane_buffer(tpg, vivid_get_std_cap(dev), p, vbuf); } if (out_dev && dev != out_dev) mutex_unlock(&out_dev->mutex); dev->must_blank[buf->vb.vb2_buf.index] = false; /* Updates stream time, only update at the start of a new frame. */ if (dev->field_cap != V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE || (dev->vid_cap_seq_count & 1) == 0) dev->ms_vid_cap = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - dev->jiffies_vid_cap); ms = dev->ms_vid_cap; if (dev->osd_mode <= 1) { snprintf(str, sizeof(str), " %02d:%02d:%02d:%03d %u%s", (ms / (60 * 60 * 1000)) % 24, (ms / (60 * 1000)) % 60, (ms / 1000) % 60, ms % 1000, buf->vb.sequence, (dev->field_cap == V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE) ? (buf->vb.field == V4L2_FIELD_TOP ? " top" : " bottom") : ""); tpg_gen_text(tpg, basep, line++ * line_height, 16, str); } if (dev->osd_mode == 0) { snprintf(str, sizeof(str), " %dx%d, input %d ", dev->src_rect.width, dev->src_rect.height, dev->input); tpg_gen_text(tpg, basep, line++ * line_height, 16, str); gain = v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(dev->gain); mutex_lock(dev->ctrl_hdl_user_vid.lock); snprintf(str, sizeof(str), " brightness %3d, contrast %3d, saturation %3d, hue %d ", dev->brightness->cur.val, dev->contrast->cur.val, dev->saturation->cur.val, dev->hue->cur.val); tpg_gen_text(tpg, basep, line++ * line_height, 16, str); snprintf(str, sizeof(str), " autogain %d, gain %3d, alpha 0x%02x ", dev->autogain->cur.val, gain, dev->alpha->cur.val); mutex_unlock(dev->ctrl_hdl_user_vid.lock); tpg_gen_text(tpg, basep, line++ * line_height, 16, str); mutex_lock(dev->ctrl_hdl_user_aud.lock); snprintf(str, sizeof(str), " volume %3d, mute %d ", dev->volume->cur.val, dev->mute->cur.val); mutex_unlock(dev->ctrl_hdl_user_aud.lock); tpg_gen_text(tpg, basep, line++ * line_height, 16, str); mutex_lock(dev->ctrl_hdl_user_gen.lock); snprintf(str, sizeof(str), " int32 %d, ro_int32 %d, int64 %lld, bitmask %08x ", dev->int32->cur.val, dev->ro_int32->cur.val, *dev->int64->p_cur.p_s64, dev->bitmask->cur.val); tpg_gen_text(tpg, basep, line++ * line_height, 16, str); snprintf(str, sizeof(str), " boolean %d, menu %s, string \"%s\" ", dev->boolean->cur.val, dev->menu->qmenu[dev->menu->cur.val], dev->string->p_cur.p_char); tpg_gen_text(tpg, basep, line++ * line_height, 16, str); snprintf(str, sizeof(str), " integer_menu %lld, value %d ", dev->int_menu->qmenu_int[dev->int_menu->cur.val], dev->int_menu->cur.val); mutex_unlock(dev->ctrl_hdl_user_gen.lock); tpg_gen_text(tpg, basep, line++ * line_height, 16, str); if (dev->button_pressed) { dev->button_pressed--; snprintf(str, sizeof(str), " button pressed!"); tpg_gen_text(tpg, basep, line++ * line_height, 16, str); } if (dev->osd[0]) { if (vivid_is_hdmi_cap(dev)) { snprintf(str, sizeof(str), " OSD \"%s\"", dev->osd); tpg_gen_text(tpg, basep, line++ * line_height, 16, str); } if (dev->osd_jiffies && time_is_before_jiffies(dev->osd_jiffies + 5 * HZ)) { dev->osd[0] = 0; dev->osd_jiffies = 0; } } } } static void vivid_cap_update_frame_period(struct vivid_dev *dev) { u64 f_period; f_period = (u64)dev->timeperframe_vid_cap.numerator * 1000000000; if (WARN_ON(dev->timeperframe_vid_cap.denominator == 0)) dev->timeperframe_vid_cap.denominator = 1; do_div(f_period, dev->timeperframe_vid_cap.denominator); if (dev->field_cap == V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE) f_period >>= 1; /* * If "End of Frame", then offset the exposure time by 0.9 * of the frame period. */ dev->cap_frame_eof_offset = f_period * 9; do_div(dev->cap_frame_eof_offset, 10); dev->cap_frame_period = f_period; } static noinline_for_stack void vivid_thread_vid_cap_tick(struct vivid_dev *dev, int dropped_bufs) { struct vivid_buffer *vid_cap_buf = NULL; struct vivid_buffer *vbi_cap_buf = NULL; struct vivid_buffer *meta_cap_buf = NULL; u64 f_time = 0; dprintk(dev, 1, "Video Capture Thread Tick\n"); while (dropped_bufs-- > 1) tpg_update_mv_count(&dev->tpg, dev->field_cap == V4L2_FIELD_NONE || dev->field_cap == V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE); /* Drop a certain percentage of buffers. */ if (dev->perc_dropped_buffers && get_random_u32_below(100) < dev->perc_dropped_buffers) goto update_mv; spin_lock(&dev->slock); if (!list_empty(&dev->vid_cap_active)) { vid_cap_buf = list_entry(dev->vid_cap_active.next, struct vivid_buffer, list); list_del(&vid_cap_buf->list); } if (!list_empty(&dev->vbi_cap_active)) { if (dev->field_cap != V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE || (dev->vbi_cap_seq_count & 1)) { vbi_cap_buf = list_entry(dev->vbi_cap_active.next, struct vivid_buffer, list); list_del(&vbi_cap_buf->list); } } if (!list_empty(&dev->meta_cap_active)) { meta_cap_buf = list_entry(dev->meta_cap_active.next, struct vivid_buffer, list); list_del(&meta_cap_buf->list); } spin_unlock(&dev->slock); if (!vid_cap_buf && !vbi_cap_buf && !meta_cap_buf) goto update_mv; f_time = ktime_get_ns() + dev->time_wrap_offset; if (vid_cap_buf) { v4l2_ctrl_request_setup(vid_cap_buf->vb.vb2_buf.req_obj.req, &dev->ctrl_hdl_vid_cap); /* Fill buffer */ vivid_fillbuff(dev, vid_cap_buf); dprintk(dev, 1, "filled buffer %d\n", vid_cap_buf->vb.vb2_buf.index); v4l2_ctrl_request_complete(vid_cap_buf->vb.vb2_buf.req_obj.req, &dev->ctrl_hdl_vid_cap); vb2_buffer_done(&vid_cap_buf->vb.vb2_buf, dev->dqbuf_error ? VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR : VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE); dprintk(dev, 2, "vid_cap buffer %d done\n", vid_cap_buf->vb.vb2_buf.index); vid_cap_buf->vb.vb2_buf.timestamp = f_time; if (!dev->tstamp_src_is_soe) vid_cap_buf->vb.vb2_buf.timestamp += dev->cap_frame_eof_offset; } if (vbi_cap_buf) { u64 vbi_period; v4l2_ctrl_request_setup(vbi_cap_buf->vb.vb2_buf.req_obj.req, &dev->ctrl_hdl_vbi_cap); if (vbi_cap_buf->vb.vb2_buf.type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE) vivid_sliced_vbi_cap_process(dev, vbi_cap_buf); else vivid_raw_vbi_cap_process(dev, vbi_cap_buf); v4l2_ctrl_request_complete(vbi_cap_buf->vb.vb2_buf.req_obj.req, &dev->ctrl_hdl_vbi_cap); vb2_buffer_done(&vbi_cap_buf->vb.vb2_buf, dev->dqbuf_error ? VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR : VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE); dprintk(dev, 2, "vbi_cap %d done\n", vbi_cap_buf->vb.vb2_buf.index); /* If capturing a VBI, offset by 0.05 */ vbi_period = dev->cap_frame_period * 5; do_div(vbi_period, 100); vbi_cap_buf->vb.vb2_buf.timestamp = f_time + dev->cap_frame_eof_offset + vbi_period; } if (meta_cap_buf) { v4l2_ctrl_request_setup(meta_cap_buf->vb.vb2_buf.req_obj.req, &dev->ctrl_hdl_meta_cap); vivid_meta_cap_fillbuff(dev, meta_cap_buf, f_time); v4l2_ctrl_request_complete(meta_cap_buf->vb.vb2_buf.req_obj.req, &dev->ctrl_hdl_meta_cap); vb2_buffer_done(&meta_cap_buf->vb.vb2_buf, dev->dqbuf_error ? VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR : VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE); dprintk(dev, 2, "meta_cap %d done\n", meta_cap_buf->vb.vb2_buf.index); meta_cap_buf->vb.vb2_buf.timestamp = f_time + dev->cap_frame_eof_offset; } dev->dqbuf_error = false; update_mv: /* Update the test pattern movement counters */ tpg_update_mv_count(&dev->tpg, dev->field_cap == V4L2_FIELD_NONE || dev->field_cap == V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE); } static int vivid_thread_vid_cap(void *data) { struct vivid_dev *dev = data; u64 numerators_since_start; u64 buffers_since_start; u64 next_jiffies_since_start; unsigned long jiffies_since_start; unsigned long cur_jiffies; unsigned wait_jiffies; unsigned numerator; unsigned denominator; int dropped_bufs; dprintk(dev, 1, "Video Capture Thread Start\n"); set_freezable(); /* Resets frame counters */ dev->cap_seq_offset = 0; dev->cap_seq_count = 0; dev->cap_seq_resync = false; dev->jiffies_vid_cap = jiffies; dev->cap_stream_start = ktime_get_ns(); if (dev->time_wrap) dev->time_wrap_offset = dev->time_wrap - dev->cap_stream_start; else dev->time_wrap_offset = 0; vivid_cap_update_frame_period(dev); for (;;) { try_to_freeze(); if (kthread_should_stop()) break; if (!mutex_trylock(&dev->mutex)) { schedule(); continue; } cur_jiffies = jiffies; if (dev->cap_seq_resync) { dev->jiffies_vid_cap = cur_jiffies; dev->cap_seq_offset = dev->cap_seq_count + 1; dev->cap_seq_count = 0; dev->cap_stream_start += dev->cap_frame_period * dev->cap_seq_offset; vivid_cap_update_frame_period(dev); dev->cap_seq_resync = false; } numerator = dev->timeperframe_vid_cap.numerator; denominator = dev->timeperframe_vid_cap.denominator; if (dev->field_cap == V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE) denominator *= 2; /* Calculate the number of jiffies since we started streaming */ jiffies_since_start = cur_jiffies - dev->jiffies_vid_cap; /* Get the number of buffers streamed since the start */ buffers_since_start = (u64)jiffies_since_start * denominator + (HZ * numerator) / 2; do_div(buffers_since_start, HZ * numerator); /* * After more than 0xf0000000 (rounded down to a multiple of * 'jiffies-per-day' to ease jiffies_to_msecs calculation) * jiffies have passed since we started streaming reset the * counters and keep track of the sequence offset. */ if (jiffies_since_start > JIFFIES_RESYNC) { dev->jiffies_vid_cap = cur_jiffies; dev->cap_seq_offset = buffers_since_start; buffers_since_start = 0; } dropped_bufs = buffers_since_start + dev->cap_seq_offset - dev->cap_seq_count; dev->cap_seq_count = buffers_since_start + dev->cap_seq_offset; dev->vid_cap_seq_count = dev->cap_seq_count - dev->vid_cap_seq_start; dev->vbi_cap_seq_count = dev->cap_seq_count - dev->vbi_cap_seq_start; dev->meta_cap_seq_count = dev->cap_seq_count - dev->meta_cap_seq_start; vivid_thread_vid_cap_tick(dev, dropped_bufs); /* * Calculate the number of 'numerators' streamed since we started, * including the current buffer. */ numerators_since_start = ++buffers_since_start * numerator; /* And the number of jiffies since we started */ jiffies_since_start = jiffies - dev->jiffies_vid_cap; mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex); /* * Calculate when that next buffer is supposed to start * in jiffies since we started streaming. */ next_jiffies_since_start = numerators_since_start * HZ + denominator / 2; do_div(next_jiffies_since_start, denominator); /* If it is in the past, then just schedule asap */ if (next_jiffies_since_start < jiffies_since_start) next_jiffies_since_start = jiffies_since_start; wait_jiffies = next_jiffies_since_start - jiffies_since_start; while (time_is_after_jiffies(cur_jiffies + wait_jiffies) && !kthread_should_stop()) schedule(); } dprintk(dev, 1, "Video Capture Thread End\n"); return 0; } static void vivid_grab_controls(struct vivid_dev *dev, bool grab) { v4l2_ctrl_grab(dev->ctrl_has_crop_cap, grab); v4l2_ctrl_grab(dev->ctrl_has_compose_cap, grab); v4l2_ctrl_grab(dev->ctrl_has_scaler_cap, grab); } int vivid_start_generating_vid_cap(struct vivid_dev *dev, bool *pstreaming) { dprintk(dev, 1, "%s\n", __func__); if (dev->kthread_vid_cap) { u32 seq_count = dev->cap_seq_count + dev->seq_wrap * 128; if (pstreaming == &dev->vid_cap_streaming) dev->vid_cap_seq_start = seq_count; else if (pstreaming == &dev->vbi_cap_streaming) dev->vbi_cap_seq_start = seq_count; else dev->meta_cap_seq_start = seq_count; *pstreaming = true; return 0; } /* Resets frame counters */ tpg_init_mv_count(&dev->tpg); dev->vid_cap_seq_start = dev->seq_wrap * 128; dev->vbi_cap_seq_start = dev->seq_wrap * 128; dev->meta_cap_seq_start = dev->seq_wrap * 128; dev->kthread_vid_cap = kthread_run(vivid_thread_vid_cap, dev, "%s-vid-cap", dev->v4l2_dev.name); if (IS_ERR(dev->kthread_vid_cap)) { int err = PTR_ERR(dev->kthread_vid_cap); dev->kthread_vid_cap = NULL; v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "kernel_thread() failed\n"); return err; } *pstreaming = true; vivid_grab_controls(dev, true); dprintk(dev, 1, "returning from %s\n", __func__); return 0; } void vivid_stop_generating_vid_cap(struct vivid_dev *dev, bool *pstreaming) { dprintk(dev, 1, "%s\n", __func__); if (dev->kthread_vid_cap == NULL) return; *pstreaming = false; if (pstreaming == &dev->vid_cap_streaming) { /* Release all active buffers */ while (!list_empty(&dev->vid_cap_active)) { struct vivid_buffer *buf; buf = list_entry(dev->vid_cap_active.next, struct vivid_buffer, list); list_del(&buf->list); v4l2_ctrl_request_complete(buf->vb.vb2_buf.req_obj.req, &dev->ctrl_hdl_vid_cap); vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR); dprintk(dev, 2, "vid_cap buffer %d done\n", buf->vb.vb2_buf.index); } } if (pstreaming == &dev->vbi_cap_streaming) { while (!list_empty(&dev->vbi_cap_active)) { struct vivid_buffer *buf; buf = list_entry(dev->vbi_cap_active.next, struct vivid_buffer, list); list_del(&buf->list); v4l2_ctrl_request_complete(buf->vb.vb2_buf.req_obj.req, &dev->ctrl_hdl_vbi_cap); vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR); dprintk(dev, 2, "vbi_cap buffer %d done\n", buf->vb.vb2_buf.index); } } if (pstreaming == &dev->meta_cap_streaming) { while (!list_empty(&dev->meta_cap_active)) { struct vivid_buffer *buf; buf = list_entry(dev->meta_cap_active.next, struct vivid_buffer, list); list_del(&buf->list); v4l2_ctrl_request_complete(buf->vb.vb2_buf.req_obj.req, &dev->ctrl_hdl_meta_cap); vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR); dprintk(dev, 2, "meta_cap buffer %d done\n", buf->vb.vb2_buf.index); } } if (dev->vid_cap_streaming || dev->vbi_cap_streaming || dev->meta_cap_streaming) return; /* shutdown control thread */ vivid_grab_controls(dev, false); kthread_stop(dev->kthread_vid_cap); dev->kthread_vid_cap = NULL; } |
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PIPAPO: PIle PAcket POlicies: set for arbitrary concatenations of ranges * * Copyright (c) 2019-2020 Red Hat GmbH * * Author: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> */ /** * DOC: Theory of Operation * * * Problem * ------- * * Match packet bytes against entries composed of ranged or non-ranged packet * field specifiers, mapping them to arbitrary references. For example: * * :: * * --- fields ---> * | [net],[port],[net]... => [reference] * entries [net],[port],[net]... => [reference] * | [net],[port],[net]... => [reference] * V ... * * where [net] fields can be IP ranges or netmasks, and [port] fields are port * ranges. Arbitrary packet fields can be matched. * * * Algorithm Overview * ------------------ * * This algorithm is loosely inspired by [Ligatti 2010], and fundamentally * relies on the consideration that every contiguous range in a space of b bits * can be converted into b * 2 netmasks, from Theorem 3 in [Rottenstreich 2010], * as also illustrated in Section 9 of [Kogan 2014]. * * Classification against a number of entries, that require matching given bits * of a packet field, is performed by grouping those bits in sets of arbitrary * size, and classifying packet bits one group at a time. * * Example: * to match the source port (16 bits) of a packet, we can divide those 16 bits * in 4 groups of 4 bits each. Given the entry: * 0000 0001 0101 1001 * and a packet with source port: * 0000 0001 1010 1001 * first and second groups match, but the third doesn't. We conclude that the * packet doesn't match the given entry. * * Translate the set to a sequence of lookup tables, one per field. Each table * has two dimensions: bit groups to be matched for a single packet field, and * all the possible values of said groups (buckets). Input entries are * represented as one or more rules, depending on the number of composing * netmasks for the given field specifier, and a group match is indicated as a * set bit, with number corresponding to the rule index, in all the buckets * whose value matches the entry for a given group. * * Rules are mapped between fields through an array of x, n pairs, with each * item mapping a matched rule to one or more rules. The position of the pair in * the array indicates the matched rule to be mapped to the next field, x * indicates the first rule index in the next field, and n the amount of * next-field rules the current rule maps to. * * The mapping array for the last field maps to the desired references. * * To match, we perform table lookups using the values of grouped packet bits, * and use a sequence of bitwise operations to progressively evaluate rule * matching. * * A stand-alone, reference implementation, also including notes about possible * future optimisations, is available at: * https://pipapo.lameexcu.se/ * * Insertion * --------- * * - For each packet field: * * - divide the b packet bits we want to classify into groups of size t, * obtaining ceil(b / t) groups * * Example: match on destination IP address, with t = 4: 32 bits, 8 groups * of 4 bits each * * - allocate a lookup table with one column ("bucket") for each possible * value of a group, and with one row for each group * * Example: 8 groups, 2^4 buckets: * * :: * * bucket * group 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 * 0 * 1 * 2 * 3 * 4 * 5 * 6 * 7 * * - map the bits we want to classify for the current field, for a given * entry, to a single rule for non-ranged and netmask set items, and to one * or multiple rules for ranges. Ranges are expanded to composing netmasks * by pipapo_expand(). * * Example: 2 entries, 10.0.0.5:1024 and 192.168.1.0-192.168.2.1:2048 * - rule #0: 10.0.0.5 * - rule #1: 192.168.1.0/24 * - rule #2: 192.168.2.0/31 * * - insert references to the rules in the lookup table, selecting buckets * according to bit values of a rule in the given group. This is done by * pipapo_insert(). * * Example: given: * - rule #0: 10.0.0.5 mapping to buckets * < 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 5 > * - rule #1: 192.168.1.0/24 mapping to buckets * < 12 0 10 8 0 1 < 0..15 > < 0..15 > > * - rule #2: 192.168.2.0/31 mapping to buckets * < 12 0 10 8 0 2 0 < 0..1 > > * * these bits are set in the lookup table: * * :: * * bucket * group 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 * 0 0 1,2 * 1 1,2 0 * 2 0 1,2 * 3 0 1,2 * 4 0,1,2 * 5 0 1 2 * 6 0,1,2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 * 7 1,2 1,2 1 1 1 0,1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 * * - if this is not the last field in the set, fill a mapping array that maps * rules from the lookup table to rules belonging to the same entry in * the next lookup table, done by pipapo_map(). * * Note that as rules map to contiguous ranges of rules, given how netmask * expansion and insertion is performed, &union nft_pipapo_map_bucket stores * this information as pairs of first rule index, rule count. * * Example: 2 entries, 10.0.0.5:1024 and 192.168.1.0-192.168.2.1:2048, * given lookup table #0 for field 0 (see example above): * * :: * * bucket * group 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 * 0 0 1,2 * 1 1,2 0 * 2 0 1,2 * 3 0 1,2 * 4 0,1,2 * 5 0 1 2 * 6 0,1,2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 * 7 1,2 1,2 1 1 1 0,1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 * * and lookup table #1 for field 1 with: * - rule #0: 1024 mapping to buckets * < 0 0 4 0 > * - rule #1: 2048 mapping to buckets * < 0 0 5 0 > * * :: * * bucket * group 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 * 0 0,1 * 1 0,1 * 2 0 1 * 3 0,1 * * we need to map rules for 10.0.0.5 in lookup table #0 (rule #0) to 1024 * in lookup table #1 (rule #0) and rules for 192.168.1.0-192.168.2.1 * (rules #1, #2) to 2048 in lookup table #2 (rule #1): * * :: * * rule indices in current field: 0 1 2 * map to rules in next field: 0 1 1 * * - if this is the last field in the set, fill a mapping array that maps * rules from the last lookup table to element pointers, also done by * pipapo_map(). * * Note that, in this implementation, we have two elements (start, end) for * each entry. The pointer to the end element is stored in this array, and * the pointer to the start element is linked from it. * * Example: entry 10.0.0.5:1024 has a corresponding &struct nft_pipapo_elem * pointer, 0x66, and element for 192.168.1.0-192.168.2.1:2048 is at 0x42. * From the rules of lookup table #1 as mapped above: * * :: * * rule indices in last field: 0 1 * map to elements: 0x66 0x42 * * * Matching * -------- * * We use a result bitmap, with the size of a single lookup table bucket, to * represent the matching state that applies at every algorithm step. This is * done by pipapo_lookup(). * * - For each packet field: * * - start with an all-ones result bitmap (res_map in pipapo_lookup()) * * - perform a lookup into the table corresponding to the current field, * for each group, and at every group, AND the current result bitmap with * the value from the lookup table bucket * * :: * * Example: 192.168.1.5 < 12 0 10 8 0 1 0 5 >, with lookup table from * insertion examples. * Lookup table buckets are at least 3 bits wide, we'll assume 8 bits for * convenience in this example. Initial result bitmap is 0xff, the steps * below show the value of the result bitmap after each group is processed: * * bucket * group 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 * 0 0 1,2 * result bitmap is now: 0xff & 0x6 [bucket 12] = 0x6 * * 1 1,2 0 * result bitmap is now: 0x6 & 0x6 [bucket 0] = 0x6 * * 2 0 1,2 * result bitmap is now: 0x6 & 0x6 [bucket 10] = 0x6 * * 3 0 1,2 * result bitmap is now: 0x6 & 0x6 [bucket 8] = 0x6 * * 4 0,1,2 * result bitmap is now: 0x6 & 0x7 [bucket 0] = 0x6 * * 5 0 1 2 * result bitmap is now: 0x6 & 0x2 [bucket 1] = 0x2 * * 6 0,1,2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 * result bitmap is now: 0x2 & 0x7 [bucket 0] = 0x2 * * 7 1,2 1,2 1 1 1 0,1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 * final result bitmap for this field is: 0x2 & 0x3 [bucket 5] = 0x2 * * - at the next field, start with a new, all-zeroes result bitmap. For each * bit set in the previous result bitmap, fill the new result bitmap * (fill_map in pipapo_lookup()) with the rule indices from the * corresponding buckets of the mapping field for this field, done by * pipapo_refill() * * Example: with mapping table from insertion examples, with the current * result bitmap from the previous example, 0x02: * * :: * * rule indices in current field: 0 1 2 * map to rules in next field: 0 1 1 * * the new result bitmap will be 0x02: rule 1 was set, and rule 1 will be * set. * * We can now extend this example to cover the second iteration of the step * above (lookup and AND bitmap): assuming the port field is * 2048 < 0 0 5 0 >, with starting result bitmap 0x2, and lookup table * for "port" field from pre-computation example: * * :: * * bucket * group 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 * 0 0,1 * 1 0,1 * 2 0 1 * 3 0,1 * * operations are: 0x2 & 0x3 [bucket 0] & 0x3 [bucket 0] & 0x2 [bucket 5] * & 0x3 [bucket 0], resulting bitmap is 0x2. * * - if this is the last field in the set, look up the value from the mapping * array corresponding to the final result bitmap * * Example: 0x2 resulting bitmap from 192.168.1.5:2048, mapping array for * last field from insertion example: * * :: * * rule indices in last field: 0 1 * map to elements: 0x66 0x42 * * the matching element is at 0x42. * * * References * ---------- * * [Ligatti 2010] * A Packet-classification Algorithm for Arbitrary Bitmask Rules, with * Automatic Time-space Tradeoffs * Jay Ligatti, Josh Kuhn, and Chris Gage. * Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer * Communication Networks (ICCCN), August 2010. * https://www.cse.usf.edu/~ligatti/papers/grouper-conf.pdf * * [Rottenstreich 2010] * Worst-Case TCAM Rule Expansion * Ori Rottenstreich and Isaac Keslassy. * 2010 Proceedings IEEE INFOCOM, San Diego, CA, 2010. * http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.212.4592&rep=rep1&type=pdf * * [Kogan 2014] * SAX-PAC (Scalable And eXpressive PAcket Classification) * Kirill Kogan, Sergey Nikolenko, Ori Rottenstreich, William Culhane, * and Patrick Eugster. * Proceedings of the 2014 ACM conference on SIGCOMM, August 2014. * https://www.sigcomm.org/sites/default/files/ccr/papers/2014/August/2619239-2626294.pdf */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.h> #include <uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h> #include <linux/bitmap.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include "nft_set_pipapo_avx2.h" #include "nft_set_pipapo.h" /** * pipapo_refill() - For each set bit, set bits from selected mapping table item * @map: Bitmap to be scanned for set bits * @len: Length of bitmap in longs * @rules: Number of rules in field * @dst: Destination bitmap * @mt: Mapping table containing bit set specifiers * @match_only: Find a single bit and return, don't fill * * Iteration over set bits with __builtin_ctzl(): Daniel Lemire, public domain. * * For each bit set in map, select the bucket from mapping table with index * corresponding to the position of the bit set. Use start bit and amount of * bits specified in bucket to fill region in dst. * * Return: -1 on no match, bit position on 'match_only', 0 otherwise. */ int pipapo_refill(unsigned long *map, unsigned int len, unsigned int rules, unsigned long *dst, const union nft_pipapo_map_bucket *mt, bool match_only) { unsigned long bitset; unsigned int k; int ret = -1; for (k = 0; k < len; k++) { bitset = map[k]; while (bitset) { unsigned long t = bitset & -bitset; int r = __builtin_ctzl(bitset); int i = k * BITS_PER_LONG + r; if (unlikely(i >= rules)) { map[k] = 0; return -1; } if (match_only) { bitmap_clear(map, i, 1); return i; } ret = 0; bitmap_set(dst, mt[i].to, mt[i].n); bitset ^= t; } map[k] = 0; } return ret; } /** * nft_pipapo_lookup() - Lookup function * @net: Network namespace * @set: nftables API set representation * @key: nftables API element representation containing key data * @ext: nftables API extension pointer, filled with matching reference * * For more details, see DOC: Theory of Operation. * * Return: true on match, false otherwise. */ bool nft_pipapo_lookup(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, const u32 *key, const struct nft_set_ext **ext) { struct nft_pipapo *priv = nft_set_priv(set); struct nft_pipapo_scratch *scratch; unsigned long *res_map, *fill_map; u8 genmask = nft_genmask_cur(net); const struct nft_pipapo_match *m; const struct nft_pipapo_field *f; const u8 *rp = (const u8 *)key; bool map_index; int i; local_bh_disable(); m = rcu_dereference(priv->match); if (unlikely(!m || !*raw_cpu_ptr(m->scratch))) goto out; scratch = *raw_cpu_ptr(m->scratch); map_index = scratch->map_index; res_map = scratch->map + (map_index ? m->bsize_max : 0); fill_map = scratch->map + (map_index ? 0 : m->bsize_max); pipapo_resmap_init(m, res_map); nft_pipapo_for_each_field(f, i, m) { bool last = i == m->field_count - 1; int b; /* For each bit group: select lookup table bucket depending on * packet bytes value, then AND bucket value */ if (likely(f->bb == 8)) pipapo_and_field_buckets_8bit(f, res_map, rp); else pipapo_and_field_buckets_4bit(f, res_map, rp); NFT_PIPAPO_GROUP_BITS_ARE_8_OR_4; rp += f->groups / NFT_PIPAPO_GROUPS_PER_BYTE(f); /* Now populate the bitmap for the next field, unless this is * the last field, in which case return the matched 'ext' * pointer if any. * * Now res_map contains the matching bitmap, and fill_map is the * bitmap for the next field. */ next_match: b = pipapo_refill(res_map, f->bsize, f->rules, fill_map, f->mt, last); if (b < 0) { scratch->map_index = map_index; local_bh_enable(); return false; } if (last) { *ext = &f->mt[b].e->ext; if (unlikely(nft_set_elem_expired(*ext) || !nft_set_elem_active(*ext, genmask))) goto next_match; /* Last field: we're just returning the key without * filling the initial bitmap for the next field, so the * current inactive bitmap is clean and can be reused as * *next* bitmap (not initial) for the next packet. */ scratch->map_index = map_index; local_bh_enable(); return true; } /* Swap bitmap indices: res_map is the initial bitmap for the * next field, and fill_map is guaranteed to be all-zeroes at * this point. */ map_index = !map_index; swap(res_map, fill_map); rp += NFT_PIPAPO_GROUPS_PADDING(f); } out: local_bh_enable(); return false; } /** * pipapo_get() - Get matching element reference given key data * @net: Network namespace * @set: nftables API set representation * @m: storage containing active/existing elements * @data: Key data to be matched against existing elements * @genmask: If set, check that element is active in given genmask * @tstamp: timestamp to check for expired elements * @gfp: the type of memory to allocate (see kmalloc). * * This is essentially the same as the lookup function, except that it matches * key data against the uncommitted copy and doesn't use preallocated maps for * bitmap results. * * Return: pointer to &struct nft_pipapo_elem on match, error pointer otherwise. */ static struct nft_pipapo_elem *pipapo_get(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_pipapo_match *m, const u8 *data, u8 genmask, u64 tstamp, gfp_t gfp) { struct nft_pipapo_elem *ret = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); unsigned long *res_map, *fill_map = NULL; const struct nft_pipapo_field *f; int i; if (m->bsize_max == 0) return ret; res_map = kmalloc_array(m->bsize_max, sizeof(*res_map), gfp); if (!res_map) { ret = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); goto out; } fill_map = kcalloc(m->bsize_max, sizeof(*res_map), gfp); if (!fill_map) { ret = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); goto out; } pipapo_resmap_init(m, res_map); nft_pipapo_for_each_field(f, i, m) { bool last = i == m->field_count - 1; int b; /* For each bit group: select lookup table bucket depending on * packet bytes value, then AND bucket value */ if (f->bb == 8) pipapo_and_field_buckets_8bit(f, res_map, data); else if (f->bb == 4) pipapo_and_field_buckets_4bit(f, res_map, data); else BUG(); data += f->groups / NFT_PIPAPO_GROUPS_PER_BYTE(f); /* Now populate the bitmap for the next field, unless this is * the last field, in which case return the matched 'ext' * pointer if any. * * Now res_map contains the matching bitmap, and fill_map is the * bitmap for the next field. */ next_match: b = pipapo_refill(res_map, f->bsize, f->rules, fill_map, f->mt, last); if (b < 0) goto out; if (last) { if (__nft_set_elem_expired(&f->mt[b].e->ext, tstamp)) goto next_match; if ((genmask && !nft_set_elem_active(&f->mt[b].e->ext, genmask))) goto next_match; ret = f->mt[b].e; goto out; } data += NFT_PIPAPO_GROUPS_PADDING(f); /* Swap bitmap indices: fill_map will be the initial bitmap for * the next field (i.e. the new res_map), and res_map is * guaranteed to be all-zeroes at this point, ready to be filled * according to the next mapping table. */ swap(res_map, fill_map); } out: kfree(fill_map); kfree(res_map); return ret; } /** * nft_pipapo_get() - Get matching element reference given key data * @net: Network namespace * @set: nftables API set representation * @elem: nftables API element representation containing key data * @flags: Unused */ static struct nft_elem_priv * nft_pipapo_get(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_elem *elem, unsigned int flags) { struct nft_pipapo *priv = nft_set_priv(set); struct nft_pipapo_match *m = rcu_dereference(priv->match); struct nft_pipapo_elem *e; e = pipapo_get(net, set, m, (const u8 *)elem->key.val.data, nft_genmask_cur(net), get_jiffies_64(), GFP_ATOMIC); if (IS_ERR(e)) return ERR_CAST(e); return &e->priv; } /** * pipapo_realloc_mt() - Reallocate mapping table if needed upon resize * @f: Field containing mapping table * @old_rules: Amount of existing mapped rules * @rules: Amount of new rules to map * * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. */ static int pipapo_realloc_mt(struct nft_pipapo_field *f, unsigned int old_rules, unsigned int rules) { union nft_pipapo_map_bucket *new_mt = NULL, *old_mt = f->mt; const unsigned int extra = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(*new_mt); unsigned int rules_alloc = rules; might_sleep(); if (unlikely(rules == 0)) goto out_free; /* growing and enough space left, no action needed */ if (rules > old_rules && f->rules_alloc > rules) return 0; /* downsize and extra slack has not grown too large */ if (rules < old_rules) { unsigned int remove = f->rules_alloc - rules; if (remove < (2u * extra)) return 0; } /* If set needs more than one page of memory for rules then * allocate another extra page to avoid frequent reallocation. */ if (rules > extra && check_add_overflow(rules, extra, &rules_alloc)) return -EOVERFLOW; new_mt = kvmalloc_array(rules_alloc, sizeof(*new_mt), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!new_mt) return -ENOMEM; if (old_mt) memcpy(new_mt, old_mt, min(old_rules, rules) * sizeof(*new_mt)); if (rules > old_rules) { memset(new_mt + old_rules, 0, (rules - old_rules) * sizeof(*new_mt)); } out_free: f->rules_alloc = rules_alloc; f->mt = new_mt; kvfree(old_mt); return 0; } /** * pipapo_resize() - Resize lookup or mapping table, or both * @f: Field containing lookup and mapping tables * @old_rules: Previous amount of rules in field * @rules: New amount of rules * * Increase, decrease or maintain tables size depending on new amount of rules, * and copy data over. In case the new size is smaller, throw away data for * highest-numbered rules. * * Return: 0 on success, -ENOMEM on allocation failure. */ static int pipapo_resize(struct nft_pipapo_field *f, unsigned int old_rules, unsigned int rules) { long *new_lt = NULL, *new_p, *old_lt = f->lt, *old_p; unsigned int new_bucket_size, copy; int group, bucket, err; if (rules >= NFT_PIPAPO_RULE0_MAX) return -ENOSPC; new_bucket_size = DIV_ROUND_UP(rules, BITS_PER_LONG); #ifdef NFT_PIPAPO_ALIGN new_bucket_size = roundup(new_bucket_size, NFT_PIPAPO_ALIGN / sizeof(*new_lt)); #endif if (new_bucket_size == f->bsize) goto mt; if (new_bucket_size > f->bsize) copy = f->bsize; else copy = new_bucket_size; new_lt = kvzalloc(f->groups * NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(f->bb) * new_bucket_size * sizeof(*new_lt) + NFT_PIPAPO_ALIGN_HEADROOM, GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_lt) return -ENOMEM; new_p = NFT_PIPAPO_LT_ALIGN(new_lt); old_p = NFT_PIPAPO_LT_ALIGN(old_lt); for (group = 0; group < f->groups; group++) { for (bucket = 0; bucket < NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(f->bb); bucket++) { memcpy(new_p, old_p, copy * sizeof(*new_p)); new_p += copy; old_p += copy; if (new_bucket_size > f->bsize) new_p += new_bucket_size - f->bsize; else old_p += f->bsize - new_bucket_size; } } mt: err = pipapo_realloc_mt(f, old_rules, rules); if (err) { kvfree(new_lt); return err; } if (new_lt) { f->bsize = new_bucket_size; f->lt = new_lt; kvfree(old_lt); } return 0; } /** * pipapo_bucket_set() - Set rule bit in bucket given group and group value * @f: Field containing lookup table * @rule: Rule index * @group: Group index * @v: Value of bit group */ static void pipapo_bucket_set(struct nft_pipapo_field *f, int rule, int group, int v) { unsigned long *pos; pos = NFT_PIPAPO_LT_ALIGN(f->lt); pos += f->bsize * NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(f->bb) * group; pos += f->bsize * v; __set_bit(rule, pos); } /** * pipapo_lt_4b_to_8b() - Switch lookup table group width from 4 bits to 8 bits * @old_groups: Number of current groups * @bsize: Size of one bucket, in longs * @old_lt: Pointer to the current lookup table * @new_lt: Pointer to the new, pre-allocated lookup table * * Each bucket with index b in the new lookup table, belonging to group g, is * filled with the bit intersection between: * - bucket with index given by the upper 4 bits of b, from group g, and * - bucket with index given by the lower 4 bits of b, from group g + 1 * * That is, given buckets from the new lookup table N(x, y) and the old lookup * table O(x, y), with x bucket index, and y group index: * * N(b, g) := O(b / 16, g) & O(b % 16, g + 1) * * This ensures equivalence of the matching results on lookup. Two examples in * pictures: * * bucket * group 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 ... 254 255 * 0 ^ * 1 | ^ * ... ( & ) | * / \ | * / \ .-( & )-. * / bucket \ | | * group 0 / 1 2 3 \ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 |14 15 | * 0 / \ | | * 1 \ | | * 2 | --' * 3 '- * ... */ static void pipapo_lt_4b_to_8b(int old_groups, int bsize, unsigned long *old_lt, unsigned long *new_lt) { int g, b, i; for (g = 0; g < old_groups / 2; g++) { int src_g0 = g * 2, src_g1 = g * 2 + 1; for (b = 0; b < NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(8); b++) { int src_b0 = b / NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(4); int src_b1 = b % NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(4); int src_i0 = src_g0 * NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(4) + src_b0; int src_i1 = src_g1 * NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(4) + src_b1; for (i = 0; i < bsize; i++) { *new_lt = old_lt[src_i0 * bsize + i] & old_lt[src_i1 * bsize + i]; new_lt++; } } } } /** * pipapo_lt_8b_to_4b() - Switch lookup table group width from 8 bits to 4 bits * @old_groups: Number of current groups * @bsize: Size of one bucket, in longs * @old_lt: Pointer to the current lookup table * @new_lt: Pointer to the new, pre-allocated lookup table * * Each bucket with index b in the new lookup table, belonging to group g, is * filled with the bit union of: * - all the buckets with index such that the upper four bits of the lower byte * equal b, from group g, with g odd * - all the buckets with index such that the lower four bits equal b, from * group g, with g even * * That is, given buckets from the new lookup table N(x, y) and the old lookup * table O(x, y), with x bucket index, and y group index: * * - with g odd: N(b, g) := U(O(x, g) for each x : x = (b & 0xf0) >> 4) * - with g even: N(b, g) := U(O(x, g) for each x : x = b & 0x0f) * * where U() denotes the arbitrary union operation (binary OR of n terms). This * ensures equivalence of the matching results on lookup. */ static void pipapo_lt_8b_to_4b(int old_groups, int bsize, unsigned long *old_lt, unsigned long *new_lt) { int g, b, bsrc, i; memset(new_lt, 0, old_groups * 2 * NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(4) * bsize * sizeof(unsigned long)); for (g = 0; g < old_groups * 2; g += 2) { int src_g = g / 2; for (b = 0; b < NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(4); b++) { for (bsrc = NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(8) * src_g; bsrc < NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(8) * (src_g + 1); bsrc++) { if (((bsrc & 0xf0) >> 4) != b) continue; for (i = 0; i < bsize; i++) new_lt[i] |= old_lt[bsrc * bsize + i]; } new_lt += bsize; } for (b = 0; b < NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(4); b++) { for (bsrc = NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(8) * src_g; bsrc < NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(8) * (src_g + 1); bsrc++) { if ((bsrc & 0x0f) != b) continue; for (i = 0; i < bsize; i++) new_lt[i] |= old_lt[bsrc * bsize + i]; } new_lt += bsize; } } } /** * pipapo_lt_bits_adjust() - Adjust group size for lookup table if needed * @f: Field containing lookup table */ static void pipapo_lt_bits_adjust(struct nft_pipapo_field *f) { unsigned int groups, bb; unsigned long *new_lt; size_t lt_size; lt_size = f->groups * NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(f->bb) * f->bsize * sizeof(*f->lt); if (f->bb == NFT_PIPAPO_GROUP_BITS_SMALL_SET && lt_size > NFT_PIPAPO_LT_SIZE_HIGH) { groups = f->groups * 2; bb = NFT_PIPAPO_GROUP_BITS_LARGE_SET; lt_size = groups * NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(bb) * f->bsize * sizeof(*f->lt); } else if (f->bb == NFT_PIPAPO_GROUP_BITS_LARGE_SET && lt_size < NFT_PIPAPO_LT_SIZE_LOW) { groups = f->groups / 2; bb = NFT_PIPAPO_GROUP_BITS_SMALL_SET; lt_size = groups * NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(bb) * f->bsize * sizeof(*f->lt); /* Don't increase group width if the resulting lookup table size * would exceed the upper size threshold for a "small" set. */ if (lt_size > NFT_PIPAPO_LT_SIZE_HIGH) return; } else { return; } new_lt = kvzalloc(lt_size + NFT_PIPAPO_ALIGN_HEADROOM, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!new_lt) return; NFT_PIPAPO_GROUP_BITS_ARE_8_OR_4; if (f->bb == 4 && bb == 8) { pipapo_lt_4b_to_8b(f->groups, f->bsize, NFT_PIPAPO_LT_ALIGN(f->lt), NFT_PIPAPO_LT_ALIGN(new_lt)); } else if (f->bb == 8 && bb == 4) { pipapo_lt_8b_to_4b(f->groups, f->bsize, NFT_PIPAPO_LT_ALIGN(f->lt), NFT_PIPAPO_LT_ALIGN(new_lt)); } else { BUG(); } f->groups = groups; f->bb = bb; kvfree(f->lt); f->lt = new_lt; } /** * pipapo_insert() - Insert new rule in field given input key and mask length * @f: Field containing lookup table * @k: Input key for classification, without nftables padding * @mask_bits: Length of mask; matches field length for non-ranged entry * * Insert a new rule reference in lookup buckets corresponding to k and * mask_bits. * * Return: 1 on success (one rule inserted), negative error code on failure. */ static int pipapo_insert(struct nft_pipapo_field *f, const uint8_t *k, int mask_bits) { unsigned int rule = f->rules, group, ret, bit_offset = 0; ret = pipapo_resize(f, f->rules, f->rules + 1); if (ret) return ret; f->rules++; for (group = 0; group < f->groups; group++) { int i, v; u8 mask; v = k[group / (BITS_PER_BYTE / f->bb)]; v &= GENMASK(BITS_PER_BYTE - bit_offset - 1, 0); v >>= (BITS_PER_BYTE - bit_offset) - f->bb; bit_offset += f->bb; bit_offset %= BITS_PER_BYTE; if (mask_bits >= (group + 1) * f->bb) { /* Not masked */ pipapo_bucket_set(f, rule, group, v); } else if (mask_bits <= group * f->bb) { /* Completely masked */ for (i = 0; i < NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(f->bb); i++) pipapo_bucket_set(f, rule, group, i); } else { /* The mask limit falls on this group */ mask = GENMASK(f->bb - 1, 0); mask >>= mask_bits - group * f->bb; for (i = 0; i < NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(f->bb); i++) { if ((i & ~mask) == (v & ~mask)) pipapo_bucket_set(f, rule, group, i); } } } pipapo_lt_bits_adjust(f); return 1; } /** * pipapo_step_diff() - Check if setting @step bit in netmask would change it * @base: Mask we are expanding * @step: Step bit for given expansion step * @len: Total length of mask space (set and unset bits), bytes * * Convenience function for mask expansion. * * Return: true if step bit changes mask (i.e. isn't set), false otherwise. */ static bool pipapo_step_diff(u8 *base, int step, int len) { /* Network order, byte-addressed */ #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__ return !(BIT(step % BITS_PER_BYTE) & base[step / BITS_PER_BYTE]); #else return !(BIT(step % BITS_PER_BYTE) & base[len - 1 - step / BITS_PER_BYTE]); #endif } /** * pipapo_step_after_end() - Check if mask exceeds range end with given step * @base: Mask we are expanding * @end: End of range * @step: Step bit for given expansion step, highest bit to be set * @len: Total length of mask space (set and unset bits), bytes * * Convenience function for mask expansion. * * Return: true if mask exceeds range setting step bits, false otherwise. */ static bool pipapo_step_after_end(const u8 *base, const u8 *end, int step, int len) { u8 tmp[NFT_PIPAPO_MAX_BYTES]; int i; memcpy(tmp, base, len); /* Network order, byte-addressed */ for (i = 0; i <= step; i++) #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__ tmp[i / BITS_PER_BYTE] |= BIT(i % BITS_PER_BYTE); #else tmp[len - 1 - i / BITS_PER_BYTE] |= BIT(i % BITS_PER_BYTE); #endif return memcmp(tmp, end, len) > 0; } /** * pipapo_base_sum() - Sum step bit to given len-sized netmask base with carry * @base: Netmask base * @step: Step bit to sum * @len: Netmask length, bytes */ static void pipapo_base_sum(u8 *base, int step, int len) { bool carry = false; int i; /* Network order, byte-addressed */ #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__ for (i = step / BITS_PER_BYTE; i < len; i++) { #else for (i = len - 1 - step / BITS_PER_BYTE; i >= 0; i--) { #endif if (carry) base[i]++; else base[i] += 1 << (step % BITS_PER_BYTE); if (base[i]) break; carry = true; } } /** * pipapo_expand() - Expand to composing netmasks, insert into lookup table * @f: Field containing lookup table * @start: Start of range * @end: End of range * @len: Length of value in bits * * Expand range to composing netmasks and insert corresponding rule references * in lookup buckets. * * Return: number of inserted rules on success, negative error code on failure. */ static int pipapo_expand(struct nft_pipapo_field *f, const u8 *start, const u8 *end, int len) { int step, masks = 0, bytes = DIV_ROUND_UP(len, BITS_PER_BYTE); u8 base[NFT_PIPAPO_MAX_BYTES]; memcpy(base, start, bytes); while (memcmp(base, end, bytes) <= 0) { int err; step = 0; while (pipapo_step_diff(base, step, bytes)) { if (pipapo_step_after_end(base, end, step, bytes)) break; step++; if (step >= len) { if (!masks) { err = pipapo_insert(f, base, 0); if (err < 0) return err; masks = 1; } goto out; } } err = pipapo_insert(f, base, len - step); if (err < 0) return err; masks++; pipapo_base_sum(base, step, bytes); } out: return masks; } /** * pipapo_map() - Insert rules in mapping tables, mapping them between fields * @m: Matching data, including mapping table * @map: Table of rule maps: array of first rule and amount of rules * in next field a given rule maps to, for each field * @e: For last field, nft_set_ext pointer matching rules map to */ static void pipapo_map(struct nft_pipapo_match *m, union nft_pipapo_map_bucket map[NFT_PIPAPO_MAX_FIELDS], struct nft_pipapo_elem *e) { struct nft_pipapo_field *f; int i, j; for (i = 0, f = m->f; i < m->field_count - 1; i++, f++) { for (j = 0; j < map[i].n; j++) { f->mt[map[i].to + j].to = map[i + 1].to; f->mt[map[i].to + j].n = map[i + 1].n; } } /* Last field: map to ext instead of mapping to next field */ for (j = 0; j < map[i].n; j++) f->mt[map[i].to + j].e = e; } /** * pipapo_free_scratch() - Free per-CPU map at original (not aligned) address * @m: Matching data * @cpu: CPU number */ static void pipapo_free_scratch(const struct nft_pipapo_match *m, unsigned int cpu) { struct nft_pipapo_scratch *s; void *mem; s = *per_cpu_ptr(m->scratch, cpu); if (!s) return; mem = s; mem -= s->align_off; kfree(mem); } /** * pipapo_realloc_scratch() - Reallocate scratch maps for partial match results * @clone: Copy of matching data with pending insertions and deletions * @bsize_max: Maximum bucket size, scratch maps cover two buckets * * Return: 0 on success, -ENOMEM on failure. */ static int pipapo_realloc_scratch(struct nft_pipapo_match *clone, unsigned long bsize_max) { int i; for_each_possible_cpu(i) { struct nft_pipapo_scratch *scratch; #ifdef NFT_PIPAPO_ALIGN void *scratch_aligned; u32 align_off; #endif scratch = kzalloc_node(struct_size(scratch, map, bsize_max * 2) + NFT_PIPAPO_ALIGN_HEADROOM, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT, cpu_to_node(i)); if (!scratch) { /* On failure, there's no need to undo previous * allocations: this means that some scratch maps have * a bigger allocated size now (this is only called on * insertion), but the extra space won't be used by any * CPU as new elements are not inserted and m->bsize_max * is not updated. */ return -ENOMEM; } pipapo_free_scratch(clone, i); #ifdef NFT_PIPAPO_ALIGN /* Align &scratch->map (not the struct itself): the extra * %NFT_PIPAPO_ALIGN_HEADROOM bytes passed to kzalloc_node() * above guarantee we can waste up to those bytes in order * to align the map field regardless of its offset within * the struct. */ BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct nft_pipapo_scratch, map) > NFT_PIPAPO_ALIGN_HEADROOM); scratch_aligned = NFT_PIPAPO_LT_ALIGN(&scratch->map); scratch_aligned -= offsetof(struct nft_pipapo_scratch, map); align_off = scratch_aligned - (void *)scratch; scratch = scratch_aligned; scratch->align_off = align_off; #endif *per_cpu_ptr(clone->scratch, i) = scratch; } return 0; } static bool nft_pipapo_transaction_mutex_held(const struct nft_set *set) { #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING const struct net *net = read_pnet(&set->net); return lockdep_is_held(&nft_pernet(net)->commit_mutex); #else return true; #endif } static struct nft_pipapo_match *pipapo_clone(struct nft_pipapo_match *old); /** * pipapo_maybe_clone() - Build clone for pending data changes, if not existing * @set: nftables API set representation * * Return: newly created or existing clone, if any. NULL on allocation failure */ static struct nft_pipapo_match *pipapo_maybe_clone(const struct nft_set *set) { struct nft_pipapo *priv = nft_set_priv(set); struct nft_pipapo_match *m; if (priv->clone) return priv->clone; m = rcu_dereference_protected(priv->match, nft_pipapo_transaction_mutex_held(set)); priv->clone = pipapo_clone(m); return priv->clone; } /** * nft_pipapo_insert() - Validate and insert ranged elements * @net: Network namespace * @set: nftables API set representation * @elem: nftables API element representation containing key data * @elem_priv: Filled with pointer to &struct nft_set_ext in inserted element * * Return: 0 on success, error pointer on failure. */ static int nft_pipapo_insert(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_elem *elem, struct nft_elem_priv **elem_priv) { const struct nft_set_ext *ext = nft_set_elem_ext(set, elem->priv); union nft_pipapo_map_bucket rulemap[NFT_PIPAPO_MAX_FIELDS]; const u8 *start = (const u8 *)elem->key.val.data, *end; struct nft_pipapo_match *m = pipapo_maybe_clone(set); u8 genmask = nft_genmask_next(net); struct nft_pipapo_elem *e, *dup; u64 tstamp = nft_net_tstamp(net); struct nft_pipapo_field *f; const u8 *start_p, *end_p; int i, bsize_max, err = 0; if (!m) return -ENOMEM; if (nft_set_ext_exists(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_KEY_END)) end = (const u8 *)nft_set_ext_key_end(ext)->data; else end = start; dup = pipapo_get(net, set, m, start, genmask, tstamp, GFP_KERNEL); if (!IS_ERR(dup)) { /* Check if we already have the same exact entry */ const struct nft_data *dup_key, *dup_end; dup_key = nft_set_ext_key(&dup->ext); if (nft_set_ext_exists(&dup->ext, NFT_SET_EXT_KEY_END)) dup_end = nft_set_ext_key_end(&dup->ext); else dup_end = dup_key; if (!memcmp(start, dup_key->data, sizeof(*dup_key->data)) && !memcmp(end, dup_end->data, sizeof(*dup_end->data))) { *elem_priv = &dup->priv; return -EEXIST; } return -ENOTEMPTY; } if (PTR_ERR(dup) == -ENOENT) { /* Look for partially overlapping entries */ dup = pipapo_get(net, set, m, end, nft_genmask_next(net), tstamp, GFP_KERNEL); } if (PTR_ERR(dup) != -ENOENT) { if (IS_ERR(dup)) return PTR_ERR(dup); *elem_priv = &dup->priv; return -ENOTEMPTY; } /* Validate */ start_p = start; end_p = end; /* some helpers return -1, or 0 >= for valid rule pos, * so we cannot support more than INT_MAX rules at this time. */ BUILD_BUG_ON(NFT_PIPAPO_RULE0_MAX > INT_MAX); nft_pipapo_for_each_field(f, i, m) { if (f->rules >= NFT_PIPAPO_RULE0_MAX) return -ENOSPC; if (memcmp(start_p, end_p, f->groups / NFT_PIPAPO_GROUPS_PER_BYTE(f)) > 0) return -EINVAL; start_p += NFT_PIPAPO_GROUPS_PADDED_SIZE(f); end_p += NFT_PIPAPO_GROUPS_PADDED_SIZE(f); } /* Insert */ bsize_max = m->bsize_max; nft_pipapo_for_each_field(f, i, m) { int ret; rulemap[i].to = f->rules; ret = memcmp(start, end, f->groups / NFT_PIPAPO_GROUPS_PER_BYTE(f)); if (!ret) ret = pipapo_insert(f, start, f->groups * f->bb); else ret = pipapo_expand(f, start, end, f->groups * f->bb); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (f->bsize > bsize_max) bsize_max = f->bsize; rulemap[i].n = ret; start += NFT_PIPAPO_GROUPS_PADDED_SIZE(f); end += NFT_PIPAPO_GROUPS_PADDED_SIZE(f); } if (!*get_cpu_ptr(m->scratch) || bsize_max > m->bsize_max) { put_cpu_ptr(m->scratch); err = pipapo_realloc_scratch(m, bsize_max); if (err) return err; m->bsize_max = bsize_max; } else { put_cpu_ptr(m->scratch); } e = nft_elem_priv_cast(elem->priv); *elem_priv = &e->priv; pipapo_map(m, rulemap, e); return 0; } /** * pipapo_clone() - Clone matching data to create new working copy * @old: Existing matching data * * Return: copy of matching data passed as 'old' or NULL. */ static struct nft_pipapo_match *pipapo_clone(struct nft_pipapo_match *old) { struct nft_pipapo_field *dst, *src; struct nft_pipapo_match *new; int i; new = kmalloc(struct_size(new, f, old->field_count), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!new) return NULL; new->field_count = old->field_count; new->bsize_max = old->bsize_max; new->scratch = alloc_percpu(*new->scratch); if (!new->scratch) goto out_scratch; for_each_possible_cpu(i) *per_cpu_ptr(new->scratch, i) = NULL; if (pipapo_realloc_scratch(new, old->bsize_max)) goto out_scratch_realloc; rcu_head_init(&new->rcu); src = old->f; dst = new->f; for (i = 0; i < old->field_count; i++) { unsigned long *new_lt; memcpy(dst, src, offsetof(struct nft_pipapo_field, lt)); new_lt = kvzalloc(src->groups * NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(src->bb) * src->bsize * sizeof(*dst->lt) + NFT_PIPAPO_ALIGN_HEADROOM, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!new_lt) goto out_lt; dst->lt = new_lt; memcpy(NFT_PIPAPO_LT_ALIGN(new_lt), NFT_PIPAPO_LT_ALIGN(src->lt), src->bsize * sizeof(*dst->lt) * src->groups * NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(src->bb)); if (src->rules > 0) { dst->mt = kvmalloc_array(src->rules_alloc, sizeof(*src->mt), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!dst->mt) goto out_mt; memcpy(dst->mt, src->mt, src->rules * sizeof(*src->mt)); } else { dst->mt = NULL; dst->rules_alloc = 0; } src++; dst++; } return new; out_mt: kvfree(dst->lt); out_lt: for (dst--; i > 0; i--) { kvfree(dst->mt); kvfree(dst->lt); dst--; } out_scratch_realloc: for_each_possible_cpu(i) pipapo_free_scratch(new, i); out_scratch: free_percpu(new->scratch); kfree(new); return NULL; } /** * pipapo_rules_same_key() - Get number of rules originated from the same entry * @f: Field containing mapping table * @first: Index of first rule in set of rules mapping to same entry * * Using the fact that all rules in a field that originated from the same entry * will map to the same set of rules in the next field, or to the same element * reference, return the cardinality of the set of rules that originated from * the same entry as the rule with index @first, @first rule included. * * In pictures: * rules * field #0 0 1 2 3 4 * map to: 0 1 2-4 2-4 5-9 * . . ....... . ... * | | | | \ \ * | | | | \ \ * | | | | \ \ * ' ' ' ' ' \ * in field #1 0 1 2 3 4 5 ... * * if this is called for rule 2 on field #0, it will return 3, as also rules 2 * and 3 in field 0 map to the same set of rules (2, 3, 4) in the next field. * * For the last field in a set, we can rely on associated entries to map to the * same element references. * * Return: Number of rules that originated from the same entry as @first. */ static unsigned int pipapo_rules_same_key(struct nft_pipapo_field *f, unsigned int first) { struct nft_pipapo_elem *e = NULL; /* Keep gcc happy */ unsigned int r; for (r = first; r < f->rules; r++) { if (r != first && e != f->mt[r].e) return r - first; e = f->mt[r].e; } if (r != first) return r - first; return 0; } /** * pipapo_unmap() - Remove rules from mapping tables, renumber remaining ones * @mt: Mapping array * @rules: Original amount of rules in mapping table * @start: First rule index to be removed * @n: Amount of rules to be removed * @to_offset: First rule index, in next field, this group of rules maps to * @is_last: If this is the last field, delete reference from mapping array * * This is used to unmap rules from the mapping table for a single field, * maintaining consistency and compactness for the existing ones. * * In pictures: let's assume that we want to delete rules 2 and 3 from the * following mapping array: * * rules * 0 1 2 3 4 * map to: 4-10 4-10 11-15 11-15 16-18 * * the result will be: * * rules * 0 1 2 * map to: 4-10 4-10 11-13 * * for fields before the last one. In case this is the mapping table for the * last field in a set, and rules map to pointers to &struct nft_pipapo_elem: * * rules * 0 1 2 3 4 * element pointers: 0x42 0x42 0x33 0x33 0x44 * * the result will be: * * rules * 0 1 2 * element pointers: 0x42 0x42 0x44 */ static void pipapo_unmap(union nft_pipapo_map_bucket *mt, unsigned int rules, unsigned int start, unsigned int n, unsigned int to_offset, bool is_last) { int i; memmove(mt + start, mt + start + n, (rules - start - n) * sizeof(*mt)); memset(mt + rules - n, 0, n * sizeof(*mt)); if (is_last) return; for (i = start; i < rules - n; i++) mt[i].to -= to_offset; } /** * pipapo_drop() - Delete entry from lookup and mapping tables, given rule map * @m: Matching data * @rulemap: Table of rule maps, arrays of first rule and amount of rules * in next field a given entry maps to, for each field * * For each rule in lookup table buckets mapping to this set of rules, drop * all bits set in lookup table mapping. In pictures, assuming we want to drop * rules 0 and 1 from this lookup table: * * bucket * group 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 * 0 0 1,2 * 1 1,2 0 * 2 0 1,2 * 3 0 1,2 * 4 0,1,2 * 5 0 1 2 * 6 0,1,2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 * 7 1,2 1,2 1 1 1 0,1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 * * rule 2 becomes rule 0, and the result will be: * * bucket * group 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 * 0 0 * 1 0 * 2 0 * 3 0 * 4 0 * 5 0 * 6 0 * 7 0 0 * * once this is done, call unmap() to drop all the corresponding rule references * from mapping tables. */ static void pipapo_drop(struct nft_pipapo_match *m, union nft_pipapo_map_bucket rulemap[]) { struct nft_pipapo_field *f; int i; nft_pipapo_for_each_field(f, i, m) { int g; for (g = 0; g < f->groups; g++) { unsigned long *pos; int b; pos = NFT_PIPAPO_LT_ALIGN(f->lt) + g * NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(f->bb) * f->bsize; for (b = 0; b < NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(f->bb); b++) { bitmap_cut(pos, pos, rulemap[i].to, rulemap[i].n, f->bsize * BITS_PER_LONG); pos += f->bsize; } } pipapo_unmap(f->mt, f->rules, rulemap[i].to, rulemap[i].n, rulemap[i + 1].n, i == m->field_count - 1); if (pipapo_resize(f, f->rules, f->rules - rulemap[i].n)) { /* We can ignore this, a failure to shrink tables down * doesn't make tables invalid. */ ; } f->rules -= rulemap[i].n; pipapo_lt_bits_adjust(f); } } static void nft_pipapo_gc_deactivate(struct net *net, struct nft_set *set, struct nft_pipapo_elem *e) { nft_setelem_data_deactivate(net, set, &e->priv); } /** * pipapo_gc() - Drop expired entries from set, destroy start and end elements * @set: nftables API set representation * @m: Matching data */ static void pipapo_gc(struct nft_set *set, struct nft_pipapo_match *m) { struct nft_pipapo *priv = nft_set_priv(set); struct net *net = read_pnet(&set->net); unsigned int rules_f0, first_rule = 0; u64 tstamp = nft_net_tstamp(net); struct nft_pipapo_elem *e; struct nft_trans_gc *gc; gc = nft_trans_gc_alloc(set, 0, GFP_KERNEL); if (!gc) return; while ((rules_f0 = pipapo_rules_same_key(m->f, first_rule))) { union nft_pipapo_map_bucket rulemap[NFT_PIPAPO_MAX_FIELDS]; const struct nft_pipapo_field *f; unsigned int i, start, rules_fx; start = first_rule; rules_fx = rules_f0; nft_pipapo_for_each_field(f, i, m) { rulemap[i].to = start; rulemap[i].n = rules_fx; if (i < m->field_count - 1) { rules_fx = f->mt[start].n; start = f->mt[start].to; } } /* Pick the last field, and its last index */ f--; i--; e = f->mt[rulemap[i].to].e; /* synchronous gc never fails, there is no need to set on * NFT_SET_ELEM_DEAD_BIT. */ if (__nft_set_elem_expired(&e->ext, tstamp)) { gc = nft_trans_gc_queue_sync(gc, GFP_KERNEL); if (!gc) return; nft_pipapo_gc_deactivate(net, set, e); pipapo_drop(m, rulemap); nft_trans_gc_elem_add(gc, e); /* And check again current first rule, which is now the * first we haven't checked. */ } else { first_rule += rules_f0; } } gc = nft_trans_gc_catchall_sync(gc); if (gc) { nft_trans_gc_queue_sync_done(gc); priv->last_gc = jiffies; } } /** * pipapo_free_fields() - Free per-field tables contained in matching data * @m: Matching data */ static void pipapo_free_fields(struct nft_pipapo_match *m) { struct nft_pipapo_field *f; int i; nft_pipapo_for_each_field(f, i, m) { kvfree(f->lt); kvfree(f->mt); } } static void pipapo_free_match(struct nft_pipapo_match *m) { int i; for_each_possible_cpu(i) pipapo_free_scratch(m, i); free_percpu(m->scratch); pipapo_free_fields(m); kfree(m); } /** * pipapo_reclaim_match - RCU callback to free fields from old matching data * @rcu: RCU head */ static void pipapo_reclaim_match(struct rcu_head *rcu) { struct nft_pipapo_match *m; m = container_of(rcu, struct nft_pipapo_match, rcu); pipapo_free_match(m); } /** * nft_pipapo_commit() - Replace lookup data with current working copy * @set: nftables API set representation * * While at it, check if we should perform garbage collection on the working * copy before committing it for lookup, and don't replace the table if the * working copy doesn't have pending changes. * * We also need to create a new working copy for subsequent insertions and * deletions. */ static void nft_pipapo_commit(struct nft_set *set) { struct nft_pipapo *priv = nft_set_priv(set); struct nft_pipapo_match *old; if (!priv->clone) return; if (time_after_eq(jiffies, priv->last_gc + nft_set_gc_interval(set))) pipapo_gc(set, priv->clone); old = rcu_replace_pointer(priv->match, priv->clone, nft_pipapo_transaction_mutex_held(set)); priv->clone = NULL; if (old) call_rcu(&old->rcu, pipapo_reclaim_match); } static void nft_pipapo_abort(const struct nft_set *set) { struct nft_pipapo *priv = nft_set_priv(set); if (!priv->clone) return; pipapo_free_match(priv->clone); priv->clone = NULL; } /** * nft_pipapo_activate() - Mark element reference as active given key, commit * @net: Network namespace * @set: nftables API set representation * @elem_priv: nftables API element representation containing key data * * On insertion, elements are added to a copy of the matching data currently * in use for lookups, and not directly inserted into current lookup data. Both * nft_pipapo_insert() and nft_pipapo_activate() are called once for each * element, hence we can't purpose either one as a real commit operation. */ static void nft_pipapo_activate(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, struct nft_elem_priv *elem_priv) { struct nft_pipapo_elem *e = nft_elem_priv_cast(elem_priv); nft_clear(net, &e->ext); } /** * nft_pipapo_deactivate() - Search for element and make it inactive * @net: Network namespace * @set: nftables API set representation * @elem: nftables API element representation containing key data * * Return: deactivated element if found, NULL otherwise. */ static struct nft_elem_priv * nft_pipapo_deactivate(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_elem *elem) { struct nft_pipapo_match *m = pipapo_maybe_clone(set); struct nft_pipapo_elem *e; /* removal must occur on priv->clone, if we are low on memory * we have no choice and must fail the removal request. */ if (!m) return NULL; e = pipapo_get(net, set, m, (const u8 *)elem->key.val.data, nft_genmask_next(net), nft_net_tstamp(net), GFP_KERNEL); if (IS_ERR(e)) return NULL; nft_set_elem_change_active(net, set, &e->ext); return &e->priv; } /** * nft_pipapo_flush() - make element inactive * @net: Network namespace * @set: nftables API set representation * @elem_priv: nftables API element representation containing key data * * This is functionally the same as nft_pipapo_deactivate(), with a slightly * different interface, and it's also called once for each element in a set * being flushed, so we can't implement, strictly speaking, a flush operation, * which would otherwise be as simple as allocating an empty copy of the * matching data. * * Note that we could in theory do that, mark the set as flushed, and ignore * subsequent calls, but we would leak all the elements after the first one, * because they wouldn't then be freed as result of API calls. * * Return: true if element was found and deactivated. */ static void nft_pipapo_flush(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, struct nft_elem_priv *elem_priv) { struct nft_pipapo_elem *e = nft_elem_priv_cast(elem_priv); nft_set_elem_change_active(net, set, &e->ext); } /** * pipapo_get_boundaries() - Get byte interval for associated rules * @f: Field including lookup table * @first_rule: First rule (lowest index) * @rule_count: Number of associated rules * @left: Byte expression for left boundary (start of range) * @right: Byte expression for right boundary (end of range) * * Given the first rule and amount of rules that originated from the same entry, * build the original range associated with the entry, and calculate the length * of the originating netmask. * * In pictures: * * bucket * group 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 * 0 1,2 * 1 1,2 * 2 1,2 * 3 1,2 * 4 1,2 * 5 1 2 * 6 1,2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 * 7 1,2 1,2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 * * this is the lookup table corresponding to the IPv4 range * 192.168.1.0-192.168.2.1, which was expanded to the two composing netmasks, * rule #1: 192.168.1.0/24, and rule #2: 192.168.2.0/31. * * This function fills @left and @right with the byte values of the leftmost * and rightmost bucket indices for the lowest and highest rule indices, * respectively. If @first_rule is 1 and @rule_count is 2, we obtain, in * nibbles: * left: < 12, 0, 10, 8, 0, 1, 0, 0 > * right: < 12, 0, 10, 8, 0, 2, 2, 1 > * corresponding to bytes: * left: < 192, 168, 1, 0 > * right: < 192, 168, 2, 1 > * with mask length irrelevant here, unused on return, as the range is already * defined by its start and end points. The mask length is relevant for a single * ranged entry instead: if @first_rule is 1 and @rule_count is 1, we ignore * rule 2 above: @left becomes < 192, 168, 1, 0 >, @right becomes * < 192, 168, 1, 255 >, and the mask length, calculated from the distances * between leftmost and rightmost bucket indices for each group, would be 24. * * Return: mask length, in bits. */ static int pipapo_get_boundaries(struct nft_pipapo_field *f, int first_rule, int rule_count, u8 *left, u8 *right) { int g, mask_len = 0, bit_offset = 0; u8 *l = left, *r = right; for (g = 0; g < f->groups; g++) { int b, x0, x1; x0 = -1; x1 = -1; for (b = 0; b < NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(f->bb); b++) { unsigned long *pos; pos = NFT_PIPAPO_LT_ALIGN(f->lt) + (g * NFT_PIPAPO_BUCKETS(f->bb) + b) * f->bsize; if (test_bit(first_rule, pos) && x0 == -1) x0 = b; if (test_bit(first_rule + rule_count - 1, pos)) x1 = b; } *l |= x0 << (BITS_PER_BYTE - f->bb - bit_offset); *r |= x1 << (BITS_PER_BYTE - f->bb - bit_offset); bit_offset += f->bb; if (bit_offset >= BITS_PER_BYTE) { bit_offset %= BITS_PER_BYTE; l++; r++; } if (x1 - x0 == 0) mask_len += 4; else if (x1 - x0 == 1) mask_len += 3; else if (x1 - x0 == 3) mask_len += 2; else if (x1 - x0 == 7) mask_len += 1; } return mask_len; } /** * pipapo_match_field() - Match rules against byte ranges * @f: Field including the lookup table * @first_rule: First of associated rules originating from same entry * @rule_count: Amount of associated rules * @start: Start of range to be matched * @end: End of range to be matched * * Return: true on match, false otherwise. */ static bool pipapo_match_field(struct nft_pipapo_field *f, int first_rule, int rule_count, const u8 *start, const u8 *end) { u8 right[NFT_PIPAPO_MAX_BYTES] = { 0 }; u8 left[NFT_PIPAPO_MAX_BYTES] = { 0 }; pipapo_get_boundaries(f, first_rule, rule_count, left, right); return !memcmp(start, left, f->groups / NFT_PIPAPO_GROUPS_PER_BYTE(f)) && !memcmp(end, right, f->groups / NFT_PIPAPO_GROUPS_PER_BYTE(f)); } /** * nft_pipapo_remove() - Remove element given key, commit * @net: Network namespace * @set: nftables API set representation * @elem_priv: nftables API element representation containing key data * * Similarly to nft_pipapo_activate(), this is used as commit operation by the * API, but it's called once per element in the pending transaction, so we can't * implement this as a single commit operation. Closest we can get is to remove * the matched element here, if any, and commit the updated matching data. */ static void nft_pipapo_remove(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, struct nft_elem_priv *elem_priv) { struct nft_pipapo *priv = nft_set_priv(set); struct nft_pipapo_match *m = priv->clone; unsigned int rules_f0, first_rule = 0; struct nft_pipapo_elem *e; const u8 *data; e = nft_elem_priv_cast(elem_priv); data = (const u8 *)nft_set_ext_key(&e->ext); while ((rules_f0 = pipapo_rules_same_key(m->f, first_rule))) { union nft_pipapo_map_bucket rulemap[NFT_PIPAPO_MAX_FIELDS]; const u8 *match_start, *match_end; struct nft_pipapo_field *f; int i, start, rules_fx; match_start = data; if (nft_set_ext_exists(&e->ext, NFT_SET_EXT_KEY_END)) match_end = (const u8 *)nft_set_ext_key_end(&e->ext)->data; else match_end = data; start = first_rule; rules_fx = rules_f0; nft_pipapo_for_each_field(f, i, m) { bool last = i == m->field_count - 1; if (!pipapo_match_field(f, start, rules_fx, match_start, match_end)) break; rulemap[i].to = start; rulemap[i].n = rules_fx; rules_fx = f->mt[start].n; start = f->mt[start].to; match_start += NFT_PIPAPO_GROUPS_PADDED_SIZE(f); match_end += NFT_PIPAPO_GROUPS_PADDED_SIZE(f); if (last && f->mt[rulemap[i].to].e == e) { pipapo_drop(m, rulemap); return; } } first_rule += rules_f0; } WARN_ON_ONCE(1); /* elem_priv not found */ } /** * nft_pipapo_do_walk() - Walk over elements in m * @ctx: nftables API context * @set: nftables API set representation * @m: matching data pointing to key mapping array * @iter: Iterator * * As elements are referenced in the mapping array for the last field, directly * scan that array: there's no need to follow rule mappings from the first * field. @m is protected either by RCU read lock or by transaction mutex. */ static void nft_pipapo_do_walk(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_pipapo_match *m, struct nft_set_iter *iter) { const struct nft_pipapo_field *f; unsigned int i, r; for (i = 0, f = m->f; i < m->field_count - 1; i++, f++) ; for (r = 0; r < f->rules; r++) { struct nft_pipapo_elem *e; if (r < f->rules - 1 && f->mt[r + 1].e == f->mt[r].e) continue; if (iter->count < iter->skip) goto cont; e = f->mt[r].e; iter->err = iter->fn(ctx, set, iter, &e->priv); if (iter->err < 0) return; cont: iter->count++; } } /** * nft_pipapo_walk() - Walk over elements * @ctx: nftables API context * @set: nftables API set representation * @iter: Iterator * * Test if destructive action is needed or not, clone active backend if needed * and call the real function to work on the data. */ static void nft_pipapo_walk(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set, struct nft_set_iter *iter) { struct nft_pipapo *priv = nft_set_priv(set); const struct nft_pipapo_match *m; switch (iter->type) { case NFT_ITER_UPDATE: m = pipapo_maybe_clone(set); if (!m) { iter->err = -ENOMEM; return; } nft_pipapo_do_walk(ctx, set, m, iter); break; case NFT_ITER_READ: rcu_read_lock(); m = rcu_dereference(priv->match); nft_pipapo_do_walk(ctx, set, m, iter); rcu_read_unlock(); break; default: iter->err = -EINVAL; WARN_ON_ONCE(1); break; } } /** * nft_pipapo_privsize() - Return the size of private data for the set * @nla: netlink attributes, ignored as size doesn't depend on them * @desc: Set description, ignored as size doesn't depend on it * * Return: size of private data for this set implementation, in bytes */ static u64 nft_pipapo_privsize(const struct nlattr * const nla[], const struct nft_set_desc *desc) { return sizeof(struct nft_pipapo); } /** * nft_pipapo_estimate() - Set size, space and lookup complexity * @desc: Set description, element count and field description used * @features: Flags: NFT_SET_INTERVAL needs to be there * @est: Storage for estimation data * * Return: true if set description is compatible, false otherwise */ static bool nft_pipapo_estimate(const struct nft_set_desc *desc, u32 features, struct nft_set_estimate *est) { if (!(features & NFT_SET_INTERVAL) || desc->field_count < NFT_PIPAPO_MIN_FIELDS) return false; est->size = pipapo_estimate_size(desc); if (!est->size) return false; est->lookup = NFT_SET_CLASS_O_LOG_N; est->space = NFT_SET_CLASS_O_N; return true; } /** * nft_pipapo_init() - Initialise data for a set instance * @set: nftables API set representation * @desc: Set description * @nla: netlink attributes * * Validate number and size of fields passed as NFTA_SET_DESC_CONCAT netlink * attributes, initialise internal set parameters, current instance of matching * data and a copy for subsequent insertions. * * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. */ static int nft_pipapo_init(const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_desc *desc, const struct nlattr * const nla[]) { struct nft_pipapo *priv = nft_set_priv(set); struct nft_pipapo_match *m; struct nft_pipapo_field *f; int err, i, field_count; BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct nft_pipapo_elem, priv) != 0); field_count = desc->field_count ? : 1; BUILD_BUG_ON(NFT_PIPAPO_MAX_FIELDS > 255); BUILD_BUG_ON(NFT_PIPAPO_MAX_FIELDS != NFT_REG32_COUNT); if (field_count > NFT_PIPAPO_MAX_FIELDS) return -EINVAL; m = kmalloc(struct_size(m, f, field_count), GFP_KERNEL); if (!m) return -ENOMEM; m->field_count = field_count; m->bsize_max = 0; m->scratch = alloc_percpu(struct nft_pipapo_scratch *); if (!m->scratch) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out_scratch; } for_each_possible_cpu(i) *per_cpu_ptr(m->scratch, i) = NULL; rcu_head_init(&m->rcu); nft_pipapo_for_each_field(f, i, m) { unsigned int len = desc->field_len[i] ? : set->klen; /* f->groups is u8 */ BUILD_BUG_ON((NFT_PIPAPO_MAX_BYTES * BITS_PER_BYTE / NFT_PIPAPO_GROUP_BITS_LARGE_SET) >= 256); f->bb = NFT_PIPAPO_GROUP_BITS_INIT; f->groups = len * NFT_PIPAPO_GROUPS_PER_BYTE(f); priv->width += round_up(len, sizeof(u32)); f->bsize = 0; f->rules = 0; f->rules_alloc = 0; f->lt = NULL; f->mt = NULL; } rcu_assign_pointer(priv->match, m); return 0; out_scratch: kfree(m); return err; } /** * nft_set_pipapo_match_destroy() - Destroy elements from key mapping array * @ctx: context * @set: nftables API set representation * @m: matching data pointing to key mapping array */ static void nft_set_pipapo_match_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_set *set, struct nft_pipapo_match *m) { struct nft_pipapo_field *f; unsigned int i, r; for (i = 0, f = m->f; i < m->field_count - 1; i++, f++) ; for (r = 0; r < f->rules; r++) { struct nft_pipapo_elem *e; if (r < f->rules - 1 && f->mt[r + 1].e == f->mt[r].e) continue; e = f->mt[r].e; nf_tables_set_elem_destroy(ctx, set, &e->priv); } } /** * nft_pipapo_destroy() - Free private data for set and all committed elements * @ctx: context * @set: nftables API set representation */ static void nft_pipapo_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_set *set) { struct nft_pipapo *priv = nft_set_priv(set); struct nft_pipapo_match *m; m = rcu_dereference_protected(priv->match, true); if (priv->clone) { nft_set_pipapo_match_destroy(ctx, set, priv->clone); pipapo_free_match(priv->clone); priv->clone = NULL; } else { nft_set_pipapo_match_destroy(ctx, set, m); } pipapo_free_match(m); } /** * nft_pipapo_gc_init() - Initialise garbage collection * @set: nftables API set representation * * Instead of actually setting up a periodic work for garbage collection, as * this operation requires a swap of matching data with the working copy, we'll * do that opportunistically with other commit operations if the interval is * elapsed, so we just need to set the current jiffies timestamp here. */ static void nft_pipapo_gc_init(const struct nft_set *set) { struct nft_pipapo *priv = nft_set_priv(set); priv->last_gc = jiffies; } const struct nft_set_type nft_set_pipapo_type = { .features = NFT_SET_INTERVAL | NFT_SET_MAP | NFT_SET_OBJECT | NFT_SET_TIMEOUT, .ops = { .lookup = nft_pipapo_lookup, .insert = nft_pipapo_insert, .activate = nft_pipapo_activate, .deactivate = nft_pipapo_deactivate, .flush = nft_pipapo_flush, .remove = nft_pipapo_remove, .walk = nft_pipapo_walk, .get = nft_pipapo_get, .privsize = nft_pipapo_privsize, .estimate = nft_pipapo_estimate, .init = nft_pipapo_init, .destroy = nft_pipapo_destroy, .gc_init = nft_pipapo_gc_init, .commit = nft_pipapo_commit, .abort = nft_pipapo_abort, .elemsize = offsetof(struct nft_pipapo_elem, ext), }, }; #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && !defined(CONFIG_UML) const struct nft_set_type nft_set_pipapo_avx2_type = { .features = NFT_SET_INTERVAL | NFT_SET_MAP | NFT_SET_OBJECT | NFT_SET_TIMEOUT, .ops = { .lookup = nft_pipapo_avx2_lookup, .insert = nft_pipapo_insert, .activate = nft_pipapo_activate, .deactivate = nft_pipapo_deactivate, .flush = nft_pipapo_flush, .remove = nft_pipapo_remove, .walk = nft_pipapo_walk, .get = nft_pipapo_get, .privsize = nft_pipapo_privsize, .estimate = nft_pipapo_avx2_estimate, .init = nft_pipapo_init, .destroy = nft_pipapo_destroy, .gc_init = nft_pipapo_gc_init, .commit = nft_pipapo_commit, .abort = nft_pipapo_abort, .elemsize = offsetof(struct nft_pipapo_elem, ext), }, }; #endif |
2 2 2 2 191 2 192 33 33 169 168 167 169 167 3 3 600 599 601 598 597 601 600 597 598 97 97 689 426 426 259 3 4 4 3 254 263 3 218 219 218 219 215 213 215 216 216 218 114 113 13 17 4 21 21 21 21 21 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* Task credentials management - see Documentation/security/credentials.rst * * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "CRED: " fmt #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/coredump.h> #include <linux/key.h> #include <linux/keyctl.h> #include <linux/init_task.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/binfmts.h> #include <linux/cn_proc.h> #include <linux/uidgid.h> #if 0 #define kdebug(FMT, ...) \ printk("[%-5.5s%5u] " FMT "\n", \ current->comm, current->pid, ##__VA_ARGS__) #else #define kdebug(FMT, ...) \ do { \ if (0) \ no_printk("[%-5.5s%5u] " FMT "\n", \ current->comm, current->pid, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ } while (0) #endif static struct kmem_cache *cred_jar; /* init to 2 - one for init_task, one to ensure it is never freed */ static struct group_info init_groups = { .usage = REFCOUNT_INIT(2) }; /* * The initial credentials for the initial task */ struct cred init_cred = { .usage = ATOMIC_INIT(4), .uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, .gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, .suid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, .sgid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, .euid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, .egid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, .fsuid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, .fsgid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, .securebits = SECUREBITS_DEFAULT, .cap_inheritable = CAP_EMPTY_SET, .cap_permitted = CAP_FULL_SET, .cap_effective = CAP_FULL_SET, .cap_bset = CAP_FULL_SET, .user = INIT_USER, .user_ns = &init_user_ns, .group_info = &init_groups, .ucounts = &init_ucounts, }; /* * The RCU callback to actually dispose of a set of credentials */ static void put_cred_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) { struct cred *cred = container_of(rcu, struct cred, rcu); kdebug("put_cred_rcu(%p)", cred); if (atomic_long_read(&cred->usage) != 0) panic("CRED: put_cred_rcu() sees %p with usage %ld\n", cred, atomic_long_read(&cred->usage)); security_cred_free(cred); key_put(cred->session_keyring); key_put(cred->process_keyring); key_put(cred->thread_keyring); key_put(cred->request_key_auth); if (cred->group_info) put_group_info(cred->group_info); free_uid(cred->user); if (cred->ucounts) put_ucounts(cred->ucounts); put_user_ns(cred->user_ns); kmem_cache_free(cred_jar, cred); } /** * __put_cred - Destroy a set of credentials * @cred: The record to release * * Destroy a set of credentials on which no references remain. */ void __put_cred(struct cred *cred) { kdebug("__put_cred(%p{%ld})", cred, atomic_long_read(&cred->usage)); BUG_ON(atomic_long_read(&cred->usage) != 0); BUG_ON(cred == current->cred); BUG_ON(cred == current->real_cred); if (cred->non_rcu) put_cred_rcu(&cred->rcu); else call_rcu(&cred->rcu, put_cred_rcu); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_cred); /* * Clean up a task's credentials when it exits */ void exit_creds(struct task_struct *tsk) { struct cred *real_cred, *cred; kdebug("exit_creds(%u,%p,%p,{%ld})", tsk->pid, tsk->real_cred, tsk->cred, atomic_long_read(&tsk->cred->usage)); real_cred = (struct cred *) tsk->real_cred; tsk->real_cred = NULL; cred = (struct cred *) tsk->cred; tsk->cred = NULL; if (real_cred == cred) { put_cred_many(cred, 2); } else { put_cred(real_cred); put_cred(cred); } #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS_REQUEST_CACHE key_put(tsk->cached_requested_key); tsk->cached_requested_key = NULL; #endif } /** * get_task_cred - Get another task's objective credentials * @task: The task to query * * Get the objective credentials of a task, pinning them so that they can't go * away. Accessing a task's credentials directly is not permitted. * * The caller must also make sure task doesn't get deleted, either by holding a * ref on task or by holding tasklist_lock to prevent it from being unlinked. */ const struct cred *get_task_cred(struct task_struct *task) { const struct cred *cred; rcu_read_lock(); do { cred = __task_cred((task)); BUG_ON(!cred); } while (!get_cred_rcu(cred)); rcu_read_unlock(); return cred; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_task_cred); /* * Allocate blank credentials, such that the credentials can be filled in at a * later date without risk of ENOMEM. */ struct cred *cred_alloc_blank(void) { struct cred *new; new = kmem_cache_zalloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL); if (!new) return NULL; atomic_long_set(&new->usage, 1); if (security_cred_alloc_blank(new, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT) < 0) goto error; return new; error: abort_creds(new); return NULL; } /** * prepare_creds - Prepare a new set of credentials for modification * * Prepare a new set of task credentials for modification. A task's creds * shouldn't generally be modified directly, therefore this function is used to * prepare a new copy, which the caller then modifies and then commits by * calling commit_creds(). * * Preparation involves making a copy of the objective creds for modification. * * Returns a pointer to the new creds-to-be if successful, NULL otherwise. * * Call commit_creds() or abort_creds() to clean up. */ struct cred *prepare_creds(void) { struct task_struct *task = current; const struct cred *old; struct cred *new; new = kmem_cache_alloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL); if (!new) return NULL; kdebug("prepare_creds() alloc %p", new); old = task->cred; memcpy(new, old, sizeof(struct cred)); new->non_rcu = 0; atomic_long_set(&new->usage, 1); get_group_info(new->group_info); get_uid(new->user); get_user_ns(new->user_ns); #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS key_get(new->session_keyring); key_get(new->process_keyring); key_get(new->thread_keyring); key_get(new->request_key_auth); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY new->security = NULL; #endif new->ucounts = get_ucounts(new->ucounts); if (!new->ucounts) goto error; if (security_prepare_creds(new, old, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT) < 0) goto error; return new; error: abort_creds(new); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_creds); /* * Prepare credentials for current to perform an execve() * - The caller must hold ->cred_guard_mutex */ struct cred *prepare_exec_creds(void) { struct cred *new; new = prepare_creds(); if (!new) return new; #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS /* newly exec'd tasks don't get a thread keyring */ key_put(new->thread_keyring); new->thread_keyring = NULL; /* inherit the session keyring; new process keyring */ key_put(new->process_keyring); new->process_keyring = NULL; #endif new->suid = new->fsuid = new->euid; new->sgid = new->fsgid = new->egid; return new; } /* * Copy credentials for the new process created by fork() * * We share if we can, but under some circumstances we have to generate a new * set. * * The new process gets the current process's subjective credentials as its * objective and subjective credentials */ int copy_creds(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long clone_flags) { struct cred *new; int ret; #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS_REQUEST_CACHE p->cached_requested_key = NULL; #endif if ( #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS !p->cred->thread_keyring && #endif clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD ) { p->real_cred = get_cred_many(p->cred, 2); kdebug("share_creds(%p{%ld})", p->cred, atomic_long_read(&p->cred->usage)); inc_rlimit_ucounts(task_ucounts(p), UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, 1); return 0; } new = prepare_creds(); if (!new) return -ENOMEM; if (clone_flags & CLONE_NEWUSER) { ret = create_user_ns(new); if (ret < 0) goto error_put; ret = set_cred_ucounts(new); if (ret < 0) goto error_put; } #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS /* new threads get their own thread keyrings if their parent already * had one */ if (new->thread_keyring) { key_put(new->thread_keyring); new->thread_keyring = NULL; if (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD) install_thread_keyring_to_cred(new); } /* The process keyring is only shared between the threads in a process; * anything outside of those threads doesn't inherit. */ if (!(clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD)) { key_put(new->process_keyring); new->process_keyring = NULL; } #endif p->cred = p->real_cred = get_cred(new); inc_rlimit_ucounts(task_ucounts(p), UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, 1); return 0; error_put: put_cred(new); return ret; } static bool cred_cap_issubset(const struct cred *set, const struct cred *subset) { const struct user_namespace *set_ns = set->user_ns; const struct user_namespace *subset_ns = subset->user_ns; /* If the two credentials are in the same user namespace see if * the capabilities of subset are a subset of set. */ if (set_ns == subset_ns) return cap_issubset(subset->cap_permitted, set->cap_permitted); /* The credentials are in a different user namespaces * therefore one is a subset of the other only if a set is an * ancestor of subset and set->euid is owner of subset or one * of subsets ancestors. */ for (;subset_ns != &init_user_ns; subset_ns = subset_ns->parent) { if ((set_ns == subset_ns->parent) && uid_eq(subset_ns->owner, set->euid)) return true; } return false; } /** * commit_creds - Install new credentials upon the current task * @new: The credentials to be assigned * * Install a new set of credentials to the current task, using RCU to replace * the old set. Both the objective and the subjective credentials pointers are * updated. This function may not be called if the subjective credentials are * in an overridden state. * * This function eats the caller's reference to the new credentials. * * Always returns 0 thus allowing this function to be tail-called at the end * of, say, sys_setgid(). */ int commit_creds(struct cred *new) { struct task_struct *task = current; const struct cred *old = task->real_cred; kdebug("commit_creds(%p{%ld})", new, atomic_long_read(&new->usage)); BUG_ON(task->cred != old); BUG_ON(atomic_long_read(&new->usage) < 1); get_cred(new); /* we will require a ref for the subj creds too */ /* dumpability changes */ if (!uid_eq(old->euid, new->euid) || !gid_eq(old->egid, new->egid) || !uid_eq(old->fsuid, new->fsuid) || !gid_eq(old->fsgid, new->fsgid) || !cred_cap_issubset(old, new)) { if (task->mm) set_dumpable(task->mm, suid_dumpable); task->pdeath_signal = 0; /* * If a task drops privileges and becomes nondumpable, * the dumpability change must become visible before * the credential change; otherwise, a __ptrace_may_access() * racing with this change may be able to attach to a task it * shouldn't be able to attach to (as if the task had dropped * privileges without becoming nondumpable). * Pairs with a read barrier in __ptrace_may_access(). */ smp_wmb(); } /* alter the thread keyring */ if (!uid_eq(new->fsuid, old->fsuid)) key_fsuid_changed(new); if (!gid_eq(new->fsgid, old->fsgid)) key_fsgid_changed(new); /* do it * RLIMIT_NPROC limits on user->processes have already been checked * in set_user(). */ if (new->user != old->user || new->user_ns != old->user_ns) inc_rlimit_ucounts(new->ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, 1); rcu_assign_pointer(task->real_cred, new); rcu_assign_pointer(task->cred, new); if (new->user != old->user || new->user_ns != old->user_ns) dec_rlimit_ucounts(old->ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, 1); /* send notifications */ if (!uid_eq(new->uid, old->uid) || !uid_eq(new->euid, old->euid) || !uid_eq(new->suid, old->suid) || !uid_eq(new->fsuid, old->fsuid)) proc_id_connector(task, PROC_EVENT_UID); if (!gid_eq(new->gid, old->gid) || !gid_eq(new->egid, old->egid) || !gid_eq(new->sgid, old->sgid) || !gid_eq(new->fsgid, old->fsgid)) proc_id_connector(task, PROC_EVENT_GID); /* release the old obj and subj refs both */ put_cred_many(old, 2); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(commit_creds); /** * abort_creds - Discard a set of credentials and unlock the current task * @new: The credentials that were going to be applied * * Discard a set of credentials that were under construction and unlock the * current task. */ void abort_creds(struct cred *new) { kdebug("abort_creds(%p{%ld})", new, atomic_long_read(&new->usage)); BUG_ON(atomic_long_read(&new->usage) < 1); put_cred(new); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(abort_creds); /** * cred_fscmp - Compare two credentials with respect to filesystem access. * @a: The first credential * @b: The second credential * * cred_cmp() will return zero if both credentials have the same * fsuid, fsgid, and supplementary groups. That is, if they will both * provide the same access to files based on mode/uid/gid. * If the credentials are different, then either -1 or 1 will * be returned depending on whether @a comes before or after @b * respectively in an arbitrary, but stable, ordering of credentials. * * Return: -1, 0, or 1 depending on comparison */ int cred_fscmp(const struct cred *a, const struct cred *b) { struct group_info *ga, *gb; int g; if (a == b) return 0; if (uid_lt(a->fsuid, b->fsuid)) return -1; if (uid_gt(a->fsuid, b->fsuid)) return 1; if (gid_lt(a->fsgid, b->fsgid)) return -1; if (gid_gt(a->fsgid, b->fsgid)) return 1; ga = a->group_info; gb = b->group_info; if (ga == gb) return 0; if (ga == NULL) return -1; if (gb == NULL) return 1; if (ga->ngroups < gb->ngroups) return -1; if (ga->ngroups > gb->ngroups) return 1; for (g = 0; g < ga->ngroups; g++) { if (gid_lt(ga->gid[g], gb->gid[g])) return -1; if (gid_gt(ga->gid[g], gb->gid[g])) return 1; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cred_fscmp); int set_cred_ucounts(struct cred *new) { struct ucounts *new_ucounts, *old_ucounts = new->ucounts; /* * This optimization is needed because alloc_ucounts() uses locks * for table lookups. */ if (old_ucounts->ns == new->user_ns && uid_eq(old_ucounts->uid, new->uid)) return 0; if (!(new_ucounts = alloc_ucounts(new->user_ns, new->uid))) return -EAGAIN; new->ucounts = new_ucounts; put_ucounts(old_ucounts); return 0; } /* * initialise the credentials stuff */ void __init cred_init(void) { /* allocate a slab in which we can store credentials */ cred_jar = KMEM_CACHE(cred, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_PANIC | SLAB_ACCOUNT); } /** * prepare_kernel_cred - Prepare a set of credentials for a kernel service * @daemon: A userspace daemon to be used as a reference * * Prepare a set of credentials for a kernel service. This can then be used to * override a task's own credentials so that work can be done on behalf of that * task that requires a different subjective context. * * @daemon is used to provide a base cred, with the security data derived from * that; if this is "&init_task", they'll be set to 0, no groups, full * capabilities, and no keys. * * The caller may change these controls afterwards if desired. * * Returns the new credentials or NULL if out of memory. */ struct cred *prepare_kernel_cred(struct task_struct *daemon) { const struct cred *old; struct cred *new; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!daemon)) return NULL; new = kmem_cache_alloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL); if (!new) return NULL; kdebug("prepare_kernel_cred() alloc %p", new); old = get_task_cred(daemon); *new = *old; new->non_rcu = 0; atomic_long_set(&new->usage, 1); get_uid(new->user); get_user_ns(new->user_ns); get_group_info(new->group_info); #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS new->session_keyring = NULL; new->process_keyring = NULL; new->thread_keyring = NULL; new->request_key_auth = NULL; new->jit_keyring = KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_THREAD_KEYRING; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY new->security = NULL; #endif new->ucounts = get_ucounts(new->ucounts); if (!new->ucounts) goto error; if (security_prepare_creds(new, old, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT) < 0) goto error; put_cred(old); return new; error: put_cred(new); put_cred(old); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_kernel_cred); /** * set_security_override - Set the security ID in a set of credentials * @new: The credentials to alter * @secid: The LSM security ID to set * * Set the LSM security ID in a set of credentials so that the subjective * security is overridden when an alternative set of credentials is used. */ int set_security_override(struct cred *new, u32 secid) { return security_kernel_act_as(new, secid); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_security_override); /** * set_security_override_from_ctx - Set the security ID in a set of credentials * @new: The credentials to alter * @secctx: The LSM security context to generate the security ID from. * * Set the LSM security ID in a set of credentials so that the subjective * security is overridden when an alternative set of credentials is used. The * security ID is specified in string form as a security context to be * interpreted by the LSM. */ int set_security_override_from_ctx(struct cred *new, const char *secctx) { u32 secid; int ret; ret = security_secctx_to_secid(secctx, strlen(secctx), &secid); if (ret < 0) return ret; return set_security_override(new, secid); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_security_override_from_ctx); /** * set_create_files_as - Set the LSM file create context in a set of credentials * @new: The credentials to alter * @inode: The inode to take the context from * * Change the LSM file creation context in a set of credentials to be the same * as the object context of the specified inode, so that the new inodes have * the same MAC context as that inode. */ int set_create_files_as(struct cred *new, struct inode *inode) { if (!uid_valid(inode->i_uid) || !gid_valid(inode->i_gid)) return -EINVAL; new->fsuid = inode->i_uid; new->fsgid = inode->i_gid; return security_kernel_create_files_as(new, inode); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_create_files_as); |
52 53 52 51 53 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Contiguous Memory Allocator * * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 by Samsung Electronics. * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2013 * Copyright LG Electronics Inc., 2014 * Written by: * Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> * Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> * Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> * Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "cma: " fmt #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <linux/memblock.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/sizes.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/log2.h> #include <linux/cma.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/kmemleak.h> #include <trace/events/cma.h> #include "internal.h" #include "cma.h" struct cma cma_areas[MAX_CMA_AREAS]; unsigned int cma_area_count; static DEFINE_MUTEX(cma_mutex); phys_addr_t cma_get_base(const struct cma *cma) { return PFN_PHYS(cma->base_pfn); } unsigned long cma_get_size(const struct cma *cma) { return cma->count << PAGE_SHIFT; } const char *cma_get_name(const struct cma *cma) { return cma->name; } static unsigned long cma_bitmap_aligned_mask(const struct cma *cma, unsigned int align_order) { if (align_order <= cma->order_per_bit) return 0; return (1UL << (align_order - cma->order_per_bit)) - 1; } /* * Find the offset of the base PFN from the specified align_order. * The value returned is represented in order_per_bits. */ static unsigned long cma_bitmap_aligned_offset(const struct cma *cma, unsigned int align_order) { return (cma->base_pfn & ((1UL << align_order) - 1)) >> cma->order_per_bit; } static unsigned long cma_bitmap_pages_to_bits(const struct cma *cma, unsigned long pages) { return ALIGN(pages, 1UL << cma->order_per_bit) >> cma->order_per_bit; } static void cma_clear_bitmap(struct cma *cma, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long count) { unsigned long bitmap_no, bitmap_count; unsigned long flags; bitmap_no = (pfn - cma->base_pfn) >> cma->order_per_bit; bitmap_count = cma_bitmap_pages_to_bits(cma, count); spin_lock_irqsave(&cma->lock, flags); bitmap_clear(cma->bitmap, bitmap_no, bitmap_count); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cma->lock, flags); } static void __init cma_activate_area(struct cma *cma) { unsigned long base_pfn = cma->base_pfn, pfn; struct zone *zone; cma->bitmap = bitmap_zalloc(cma_bitmap_maxno(cma), GFP_KERNEL); if (!cma->bitmap) goto out_error; /* * alloc_contig_range() requires the pfn range specified to be in the * same zone. Simplify by forcing the entire CMA resv range to be in the * same zone. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(base_pfn)); zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(base_pfn)); for (pfn = base_pfn + 1; pfn < base_pfn + cma->count; pfn++) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(pfn)); if (page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn)) != zone) goto not_in_zone; } for (pfn = base_pfn; pfn < base_pfn + cma->count; pfn += pageblock_nr_pages) init_cma_reserved_pageblock(pfn_to_page(pfn)); spin_lock_init(&cma->lock); #ifdef CONFIG_CMA_DEBUGFS INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&cma->mem_head); spin_lock_init(&cma->mem_head_lock); #endif return; not_in_zone: bitmap_free(cma->bitmap); out_error: /* Expose all pages to the buddy, they are useless for CMA. */ if (!cma->reserve_pages_on_error) { for (pfn = base_pfn; pfn < base_pfn + cma->count; pfn++) free_reserved_page(pfn_to_page(pfn)); } totalcma_pages -= cma->count; cma->count = 0; pr_err("CMA area %s could not be activated\n", cma->name); } static int __init cma_init_reserved_areas(void) { int i; for (i = 0; i < cma_area_count; i++) cma_activate_area(&cma_areas[i]); return 0; } core_initcall(cma_init_reserved_areas); void __init cma_reserve_pages_on_error(struct cma *cma) { cma->reserve_pages_on_error = true; } /** * cma_init_reserved_mem() - create custom contiguous area from reserved memory * @base: Base address of the reserved area * @size: Size of the reserved area (in bytes), * @order_per_bit: Order of pages represented by one bit on bitmap. * @name: The name of the area. If this parameter is NULL, the name of * the area will be set to "cmaN", where N is a running counter of * used areas. * @res_cma: Pointer to store the created cma region. * * This function creates custom contiguous area from already reserved memory. */ int __init cma_init_reserved_mem(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size, unsigned int order_per_bit, const char *name, struct cma **res_cma) { struct cma *cma; /* Sanity checks */ if (cma_area_count == ARRAY_SIZE(cma_areas)) { pr_err("Not enough slots for CMA reserved regions!\n"); return -ENOSPC; } if (!size || !memblock_is_region_reserved(base, size)) return -EINVAL; /* * CMA uses CMA_MIN_ALIGNMENT_BYTES as alignment requirement which * needs pageblock_order to be initialized. Let's enforce it. */ if (!pageblock_order) { pr_err("pageblock_order not yet initialized. Called during early boot?\n"); return -EINVAL; } /* ensure minimal alignment required by mm core */ if (!IS_ALIGNED(base | size, CMA_MIN_ALIGNMENT_BYTES)) return -EINVAL; /* * Each reserved area must be initialised later, when more kernel * subsystems (like slab allocator) are available. */ cma = &cma_areas[cma_area_count]; if (name) snprintf(cma->name, CMA_MAX_NAME, name); else snprintf(cma->name, CMA_MAX_NAME, "cma%d\n", cma_area_count); cma->base_pfn = PFN_DOWN(base); cma->count = size >> PAGE_SHIFT; cma->order_per_bit = order_per_bit; *res_cma = cma; cma_area_count++; totalcma_pages += cma->count; return 0; } /** * cma_declare_contiguous_nid() - reserve custom contiguous area * @base: Base address of the reserved area optional, use 0 for any * @size: Size of the reserved area (in bytes), * @limit: End address of the reserved memory (optional, 0 for any). * @alignment: Alignment for the CMA area, should be power of 2 or zero * @order_per_bit: Order of pages represented by one bit on bitmap. * @fixed: hint about where to place the reserved area * @name: The name of the area. See function cma_init_reserved_mem() * @res_cma: Pointer to store the created cma region. * @nid: nid of the free area to find, %NUMA_NO_NODE for any node * * This function reserves memory from early allocator. It should be * called by arch specific code once the early allocator (memblock or bootmem) * has been activated and all other subsystems have already allocated/reserved * memory. This function allows to create custom reserved areas. * * If @fixed is true, reserve contiguous area at exactly @base. If false, * reserve in range from @base to @limit. */ int __init cma_declare_contiguous_nid(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t limit, phys_addr_t alignment, unsigned int order_per_bit, bool fixed, const char *name, struct cma **res_cma, int nid) { phys_addr_t memblock_end = memblock_end_of_DRAM(); phys_addr_t highmem_start; int ret; /* * We can't use __pa(high_memory) directly, since high_memory * isn't a valid direct map VA, and DEBUG_VIRTUAL will (validly) * complain. Find the boundary by adding one to the last valid * address. */ highmem_start = __pa(high_memory - 1) + 1; pr_debug("%s(size %pa, base %pa, limit %pa alignment %pa)\n", __func__, &size, &base, &limit, &alignment); if (cma_area_count == ARRAY_SIZE(cma_areas)) { pr_err("Not enough slots for CMA reserved regions!\n"); return -ENOSPC; } if (!size) return -EINVAL; if (alignment && !is_power_of_2(alignment)) return -EINVAL; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA)) nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; /* Sanitise input arguments. */ alignment = max_t(phys_addr_t, alignment, CMA_MIN_ALIGNMENT_BYTES); if (fixed && base & (alignment - 1)) { ret = -EINVAL; pr_err("Region at %pa must be aligned to %pa bytes\n", &base, &alignment); goto err; } base = ALIGN(base, alignment); size = ALIGN(size, alignment); limit &= ~(alignment - 1); if (!base) fixed = false; /* size should be aligned with order_per_bit */ if (!IS_ALIGNED(size >> PAGE_SHIFT, 1 << order_per_bit)) return -EINVAL; /* * If allocating at a fixed base the request region must not cross the * low/high memory boundary. */ if (fixed && base < highmem_start && base + size > highmem_start) { ret = -EINVAL; pr_err("Region at %pa defined on low/high memory boundary (%pa)\n", &base, &highmem_start); goto err; } /* * If the limit is unspecified or above the memblock end, its effective * value will be the memblock end. Set it explicitly to simplify further * checks. */ if (limit == 0 || limit > memblock_end) limit = memblock_end; if (base + size > limit) { ret = -EINVAL; pr_err("Size (%pa) of region at %pa exceeds limit (%pa)\n", &size, &base, &limit); goto err; } /* Reserve memory */ if (fixed) { if (memblock_is_region_reserved(base, size) || memblock_reserve(base, size) < 0) { ret = -EBUSY; goto err; } } else { phys_addr_t addr = 0; /* * If there is enough memory, try a bottom-up allocation first. * It will place the new cma area close to the start of the node * and guarantee that the compaction is moving pages out of the * cma area and not into it. * Avoid using first 4GB to not interfere with constrained zones * like DMA/DMA32. */ #ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT if (!memblock_bottom_up() && memblock_end >= SZ_4G + size) { memblock_set_bottom_up(true); addr = memblock_alloc_range_nid(size, alignment, SZ_4G, limit, nid, true); memblock_set_bottom_up(false); } #endif /* * All pages in the reserved area must come from the same zone. * If the requested region crosses the low/high memory boundary, * try allocating from high memory first and fall back to low * memory in case of failure. */ if (!addr && base < highmem_start && limit > highmem_start) { addr = memblock_alloc_range_nid(size, alignment, highmem_start, limit, nid, true); limit = highmem_start; } if (!addr) { addr = memblock_alloc_range_nid(size, alignment, base, limit, nid, true); if (!addr) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto err; } } /* * kmemleak scans/reads tracked objects for pointers to other * objects but this address isn't mapped and accessible */ kmemleak_ignore_phys(addr); base = addr; } ret = cma_init_reserved_mem(base, size, order_per_bit, name, res_cma); if (ret) goto free_mem; pr_info("Reserved %ld MiB at %pa on node %d\n", (unsigned long)size / SZ_1M, &base, nid); return 0; free_mem: memblock_phys_free(base, size); err: pr_err("Failed to reserve %ld MiB on node %d\n", (unsigned long)size / SZ_1M, nid); return ret; } static void cma_debug_show_areas(struct cma *cma) { unsigned long next_zero_bit, next_set_bit, nr_zero; unsigned long start = 0; unsigned long nr_part, nr_total = 0; unsigned long nbits = cma_bitmap_maxno(cma); spin_lock_irq(&cma->lock); pr_info("number of available pages: "); for (;;) { next_zero_bit = find_next_zero_bit(cma->bitmap, nbits, start); if (next_zero_bit >= nbits) break; next_set_bit = find_next_bit(cma->bitmap, nbits, next_zero_bit); nr_zero = next_set_bit - next_zero_bit; nr_part = nr_zero << cma->order_per_bit; pr_cont("%s%lu@%lu", nr_total ? "+" : "", nr_part, next_zero_bit); nr_total += nr_part; start = next_zero_bit + nr_zero; } pr_cont("=> %lu free of %lu total pages\n", nr_total, cma->count); spin_unlock_irq(&cma->lock); } static struct page *__cma_alloc(struct cma *cma, unsigned long count, unsigned int align, gfp_t gfp) { unsigned long mask, offset; unsigned long pfn = -1; unsigned long start = 0; unsigned long bitmap_maxno, bitmap_no, bitmap_count; unsigned long i; struct page *page = NULL; int ret = -ENOMEM; const char *name = cma ? cma->name : NULL; trace_cma_alloc_start(name, count, align); if (!cma || !cma->count || !cma->bitmap) return page; pr_debug("%s(cma %p, name: %s, count %lu, align %d)\n", __func__, (void *)cma, cma->name, count, align); if (!count) return page; mask = cma_bitmap_aligned_mask(cma, align); offset = cma_bitmap_aligned_offset(cma, align); bitmap_maxno = cma_bitmap_maxno(cma); bitmap_count = cma_bitmap_pages_to_bits(cma, count); if (bitmap_count > bitmap_maxno) return page; for (;;) { spin_lock_irq(&cma->lock); bitmap_no = bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off(cma->bitmap, bitmap_maxno, start, bitmap_count, mask, offset); if (bitmap_no >= bitmap_maxno) { spin_unlock_irq(&cma->lock); break; } bitmap_set(cma->bitmap, bitmap_no, bitmap_count); /* * It's safe to drop the lock here. We've marked this region for * our exclusive use. If the migration fails we will take the * lock again and unmark it. */ spin_unlock_irq(&cma->lock); pfn = cma->base_pfn + (bitmap_no << cma->order_per_bit); mutex_lock(&cma_mutex); ret = alloc_contig_range(pfn, pfn + count, MIGRATE_CMA, gfp); mutex_unlock(&cma_mutex); if (ret == 0) { page = pfn_to_page(pfn); break; } cma_clear_bitmap(cma, pfn, count); if (ret != -EBUSY) break; pr_debug("%s(): memory range at pfn 0x%lx %p is busy, retrying\n", __func__, pfn, pfn_to_page(pfn)); trace_cma_alloc_busy_retry(cma->name, pfn, pfn_to_page(pfn), count, align); /* try again with a bit different memory target */ start = bitmap_no + mask + 1; } /* * CMA can allocate multiple page blocks, which results in different * blocks being marked with different tags. Reset the tags to ignore * those page blocks. */ if (page) { for (i = 0; i < count; i++) page_kasan_tag_reset(nth_page(page, i)); } if (ret && !(gfp & __GFP_NOWARN)) { pr_err_ratelimited("%s: %s: alloc failed, req-size: %lu pages, ret: %d\n", __func__, cma->name, count, ret); cma_debug_show_areas(cma); } pr_debug("%s(): returned %p\n", __func__, page); trace_cma_alloc_finish(name, pfn, page, count, align, ret); if (page) { count_vm_event(CMA_ALLOC_SUCCESS); cma_sysfs_account_success_pages(cma, count); } else { count_vm_event(CMA_ALLOC_FAIL); cma_sysfs_account_fail_pages(cma, count); } return page; } /** * cma_alloc() - allocate pages from contiguous area * @cma: Contiguous memory region for which the allocation is performed. * @count: Requested number of pages. * @align: Requested alignment of pages (in PAGE_SIZE order). * @no_warn: Avoid printing message about failed allocation * * This function allocates part of contiguous memory on specific * contiguous memory area. */ struct page *cma_alloc(struct cma *cma, unsigned long count, unsigned int align, bool no_warn) { return __cma_alloc(cma, count, align, GFP_KERNEL | (no_warn ? __GFP_NOWARN : 0)); } struct folio *cma_alloc_folio(struct cma *cma, int order, gfp_t gfp) { struct page *page; if (WARN_ON(!order || !(gfp & __GFP_COMP))) return NULL; page = __cma_alloc(cma, 1 << order, order, gfp); return page ? page_folio(page) : NULL; } bool cma_pages_valid(struct cma *cma, const struct page *pages, unsigned long count) { unsigned long pfn; if (!cma || !pages) return false; pfn = page_to_pfn(pages); if (pfn < cma->base_pfn || pfn >= cma->base_pfn + cma->count) { pr_debug("%s(page %p, count %lu)\n", __func__, (void *)pages, count); return false; } return true; } /** * cma_release() - release allocated pages * @cma: Contiguous memory region for which the allocation is performed. * @pages: Allocated pages. * @count: Number of allocated pages. * * This function releases memory allocated by cma_alloc(). * It returns false when provided pages do not belong to contiguous area and * true otherwise. */ bool cma_release(struct cma *cma, const struct page *pages, unsigned long count) { unsigned long pfn; if (!cma_pages_valid(cma, pages, count)) return false; pr_debug("%s(page %p, count %lu)\n", __func__, (void *)pages, count); pfn = page_to_pfn(pages); VM_BUG_ON(pfn + count > cma->base_pfn + cma->count); free_contig_range(pfn, count); cma_clear_bitmap(cma, pfn, count); cma_sysfs_account_release_pages(cma, count); trace_cma_release(cma->name, pfn, pages, count); return true; } bool cma_free_folio(struct cma *cma, const struct folio *folio) { if (WARN_ON(!folio_test_large(folio))) return false; return cma_release(cma, &folio->page, folio_nr_pages(folio)); } int cma_for_each_area(int (*it)(struct cma *cma, void *data), void *data) { int i; for (i = 0; i < cma_area_count; i++) { int ret = it(&cma_areas[i], data); if (ret) return ret; } return 0; } |
7275 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 | /* * linux/include/linux/console.h * * Copyright (C) 1993 Hamish Macdonald * * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive * for more details. * * Changed: * 10-Mar-94: Arno Griffioen: Conversion for vt100 emulator port from PC LINUX */ #ifndef _LINUX_CONSOLE_H_ #define _LINUX_CONSOLE_H_ 1 #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/bits.h> #include <linux/irq_work.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/rcuwait.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/vesa.h> struct vc_data; struct console_font_op; struct console_font; struct module; struct tty_struct; struct notifier_block; enum con_scroll { SM_UP, SM_DOWN, }; enum vc_intensity; /** * struct consw - callbacks for consoles * * @owner: the module to get references of when this console is used * @con_startup: set up the console and return its name (like VGA, EGA, ...) * @con_init: initialize the console on @vc. @init is true for the very first * call on this @vc. * @con_deinit: deinitialize the console from @vc. * @con_clear: erase @count characters at [@x, @y] on @vc. @count >= 1. * @con_putc: emit one character with attributes @ca to [@x, @y] on @vc. * (optional -- @con_putcs would be called instead) * @con_putcs: emit @count characters with attributes @s to [@x, @y] on @vc. * @con_cursor: enable/disable cursor depending on @enable * @con_scroll: move lines from @top to @bottom in direction @dir by @lines. * Return true if no generic handling should be done. * Invoked by csi_M and printing to the console. * @con_switch: notifier about the console switch; it is supposed to return * true if a redraw is needed. * @con_blank: blank/unblank the console. The target mode is passed in @blank. * @mode_switch is set if changing from/to text/graphics. The hook * is supposed to return true if a redraw is needed. * @con_font_set: set console @vc font to @font with height @vpitch. @flags can * be %KD_FONT_FLAG_DONT_RECALC. (optional) * @con_font_get: fetch the current font on @vc of height @vpitch into @font. * (optional) * @con_font_default: set default font on @vc. @name can be %NULL or font name * to search for. @font can be filled back. (optional) * @con_resize: resize the @vc console to @width x @height. @from_user is true * when this change comes from the user space. * @con_set_palette: sets the palette of the console @vc to @table (optional) * @con_scrolldelta: the contents of the console should be scrolled by @lines. * Invoked by user. (optional) * @con_set_origin: set origin (see &vc_data::vc_origin) of the @vc. If not * provided or returns false, the origin is set to * @vc->vc_screenbuf. (optional) * @con_save_screen: save screen content into @vc->vc_screenbuf. Called e.g. * upon entering graphics. (optional) * @con_build_attr: build attributes based on @color, @intensity and other * parameters. The result is used for both normal and erase * characters. (optional) * @con_invert_region: invert a region of length @count on @vc starting at @p. * (optional) * @con_debug_enter: prepare the console for the debugger. This includes, but * is not limited to, unblanking the console, loading an * appropriate palette, and allowing debugger generated output. * (optional) * @con_debug_leave: restore the console to its pre-debug state as closely as * possible. (optional) */ struct consw { struct module *owner; const char *(*con_startup)(void); void (*con_init)(struct vc_data *vc, bool init); void (*con_deinit)(struct vc_data *vc); void (*con_clear)(struct vc_data *vc, unsigned int y, unsigned int x, unsigned int count); void (*con_putc)(struct vc_data *vc, u16 ca, unsigned int y, unsigned int x); void (*con_putcs)(struct vc_data *vc, const u16 *s, unsigned int count, unsigned int ypos, unsigned int xpos); void (*con_cursor)(struct vc_data *vc, bool enable); bool (*con_scroll)(struct vc_data *vc, unsigned int top, unsigned int bottom, enum con_scroll dir, unsigned int lines); bool (*con_switch)(struct vc_data *vc); bool (*con_blank)(struct vc_data *vc, enum vesa_blank_mode blank, bool mode_switch); int (*con_font_set)(struct vc_data *vc, const struct console_font *font, unsigned int vpitch, unsigned int flags); int (*con_font_get)(struct vc_data *vc, struct console_font *font, unsigned int vpitch); int (*con_font_default)(struct vc_data *vc, struct console_font *font, const char *name); int (*con_resize)(struct vc_data *vc, unsigned int width, unsigned int height, bool from_user); void (*con_set_palette)(struct vc_data *vc, const unsigned char *table); void (*con_scrolldelta)(struct vc_data *vc, int lines); bool (*con_set_origin)(struct vc_data *vc); void (*con_save_screen)(struct vc_data *vc); u8 (*con_build_attr)(struct vc_data *vc, u8 color, enum vc_intensity intensity, bool blink, bool underline, bool reverse, bool italic); void (*con_invert_region)(struct vc_data *vc, u16 *p, int count); void (*con_debug_enter)(struct vc_data *vc); void (*con_debug_leave)(struct vc_data *vc); }; extern const struct consw *conswitchp; extern const struct consw dummy_con; /* dummy console buffer */ extern const struct consw vga_con; /* VGA text console */ extern const struct consw newport_con; /* SGI Newport console */ struct screen_info; #ifdef CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE void vgacon_register_screen(struct screen_info *si); #else static inline void vgacon_register_screen(struct screen_info *si) { } #endif int con_is_bound(const struct consw *csw); int do_unregister_con_driver(const struct consw *csw); int do_take_over_console(const struct consw *sw, int first, int last, int deflt); void give_up_console(const struct consw *sw); #ifdef CONFIG_VT void con_debug_enter(struct vc_data *vc); void con_debug_leave(void); #else static inline void con_debug_enter(struct vc_data *vc) { } static inline void con_debug_leave(void) { } #endif /* * The interface for a console, or any other device that wants to capture * console messages (printer driver?) */ /** * enum cons_flags - General console flags * @CON_PRINTBUFFER: Used by newly registered consoles to avoid duplicate * output of messages that were already shown by boot * consoles or read by userspace via syslog() syscall. * @CON_CONSDEV: Indicates that the console driver is backing * /dev/console. * @CON_ENABLED: Indicates if a console is allowed to print records. If * false, the console also will not advance to later * records. * @CON_BOOT: Marks the console driver as early console driver which * is used during boot before the real driver becomes * available. It will be automatically unregistered * when the real console driver is registered unless * "keep_bootcon" parameter is used. * @CON_ANYTIME: A misnomed historical flag which tells the core code * that the legacy @console::write callback can be invoked * on a CPU which is marked OFFLINE. That is misleading as * it suggests that there is no contextual limit for * invoking the callback. The original motivation was * readiness of the per-CPU areas. * @CON_BRL: Indicates a braille device which is exempt from * receiving the printk spam for obvious reasons. * @CON_EXTENDED: The console supports the extended output format of * /dev/kmesg which requires a larger output buffer. * @CON_SUSPENDED: Indicates if a console is suspended. If true, the * printing callbacks must not be called. * @CON_NBCON: Console can operate outside of the legacy style console_lock * constraints. */ enum cons_flags { CON_PRINTBUFFER = BIT(0), CON_CONSDEV = BIT(1), CON_ENABLED = BIT(2), CON_BOOT = BIT(3), CON_ANYTIME = BIT(4), CON_BRL = BIT(5), CON_EXTENDED = BIT(6), CON_SUSPENDED = BIT(7), CON_NBCON = BIT(8), }; /** * struct nbcon_state - console state for nbcon consoles * @atom: Compound of the state fields for atomic operations * * @req_prio: The priority of a handover request * @prio: The priority of the current owner * @unsafe: Console is busy in a non takeover region * @unsafe_takeover: A hostile takeover in an unsafe state happened in the * past. The console cannot be safe until re-initialized. * @cpu: The CPU on which the owner runs * * To be used for reading and preparing of the value stored in the nbcon * state variable @console::nbcon_state. * * The @prio and @req_prio fields are particularly important to allow * spin-waiting to timeout and give up without the risk of a waiter being * assigned the lock after giving up. */ struct nbcon_state { union { unsigned int atom; struct { unsigned int prio : 2; unsigned int req_prio : 2; unsigned int unsafe : 1; unsigned int unsafe_takeover : 1; unsigned int cpu : 24; }; }; }; /* * The nbcon_state struct is used to easily create and interpret values that * are stored in the @console::nbcon_state variable. Ensure this struct stays * within the size boundaries of the atomic variable's underlying type in * order to avoid any accidental truncation. */ static_assert(sizeof(struct nbcon_state) <= sizeof(int)); /** * enum nbcon_prio - console owner priority for nbcon consoles * @NBCON_PRIO_NONE: Unused * @NBCON_PRIO_NORMAL: Normal (non-emergency) usage * @NBCON_PRIO_EMERGENCY: Emergency output (WARN/OOPS...) * @NBCON_PRIO_PANIC: Panic output * @NBCON_PRIO_MAX: The number of priority levels * * A higher priority context can takeover the console when it is * in the safe state. The final attempt to flush consoles in panic() * can be allowed to do so even in an unsafe state (Hope and pray). */ enum nbcon_prio { NBCON_PRIO_NONE = 0, NBCON_PRIO_NORMAL, NBCON_PRIO_EMERGENCY, NBCON_PRIO_PANIC, NBCON_PRIO_MAX, }; struct console; struct printk_buffers; /** * struct nbcon_context - Context for console acquire/release * @console: The associated console * @spinwait_max_us: Limit for spin-wait acquire * @prio: Priority of the context * @allow_unsafe_takeover: Allow performing takeover even if unsafe. Can * be used only with NBCON_PRIO_PANIC @prio. It * might cause a system freeze when the console * is used later. * @backlog: Ringbuffer has pending records * @pbufs: Pointer to the text buffer for this context * @seq: The sequence number to print for this context */ struct nbcon_context { /* members set by caller */ struct console *console; unsigned int spinwait_max_us; enum nbcon_prio prio; unsigned int allow_unsafe_takeover : 1; /* members set by emit */ unsigned int backlog : 1; /* members set by acquire */ struct printk_buffers *pbufs; u64 seq; }; /** * struct nbcon_write_context - Context handed to the nbcon write callbacks * @ctxt: The core console context * @outbuf: Pointer to the text buffer for output * @len: Length to write * @unsafe_takeover: If a hostile takeover in an unsafe state has occurred */ struct nbcon_write_context { struct nbcon_context __private ctxt; char *outbuf; unsigned int len; bool unsafe_takeover; }; /** * struct console - The console descriptor structure * @name: The name of the console driver * @write: Legacy write callback to output messages (Optional) * @read: Read callback for console input (Optional) * @device: The underlying TTY device driver (Optional) * @unblank: Callback to unblank the console (Optional) * @setup: Callback for initializing the console (Optional) * @exit: Callback for teardown of the console (Optional) * @match: Callback for matching a console (Optional) * @flags: Console flags. See enum cons_flags * @index: Console index, e.g. port number * @cflag: TTY control mode flags * @ispeed: TTY input speed * @ospeed: TTY output speed * @seq: Sequence number of the next ringbuffer record to print * @dropped: Number of unreported dropped ringbuffer records * @data: Driver private data * @node: hlist node for the console list * * @nbcon_state: State for nbcon consoles * @nbcon_seq: Sequence number of the next record for nbcon to print * @nbcon_device_ctxt: Context available for non-printing operations * @nbcon_prev_seq: Seq num the previous nbcon owner was assigned to print * @pbufs: Pointer to nbcon private buffer * @kthread: Printer kthread for this console * @rcuwait: RCU-safe wait object for @kthread waking * @irq_work: Defer @kthread waking to IRQ work context */ struct console { char name[16]; void (*write)(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned int count); int (*read)(struct console *co, char *s, unsigned int count); struct tty_driver *(*device)(struct console *co, int *index); void (*unblank)(void); int (*setup)(struct console *co, char *options); int (*exit)(struct console *co); int (*match)(struct console *co, char *name, int idx, char *options); short flags; short index; int cflag; uint ispeed; uint ospeed; u64 seq; unsigned long dropped; void *data; struct hlist_node node; /* nbcon console specific members */ /** * @write_atomic: * * NBCON callback to write out text in any context. (Optional) * * This callback is called with the console already acquired. However, * a higher priority context is allowed to take it over by default. * * The callback must call nbcon_enter_unsafe() and nbcon_exit_unsafe() * around any code where the takeover is not safe, for example, when * manipulating the serial port registers. * * nbcon_enter_unsafe() will fail if the context has lost the console * ownership in the meantime. In this case, the callback is no longer * allowed to go forward. It must back out immediately and carefully. * The buffer content is also no longer trusted since it no longer * belongs to the context. * * The callback should allow the takeover whenever it is safe. It * increases the chance to see messages when the system is in trouble. * If the driver must reacquire ownership in order to finalize or * revert hardware changes, nbcon_reacquire_nobuf() can be used. * However, on reacquire the buffer content is no longer available. A * reacquire cannot be used to resume printing. * * The callback can be called from any context (including NMI). * Therefore it must avoid usage of any locking and instead rely * on the console ownership for synchronization. */ void (*write_atomic)(struct console *con, struct nbcon_write_context *wctxt); /** * @write_thread: * * NBCON callback to write out text in task context. * * This callback must be called only in task context with both * device_lock() and the nbcon console acquired with * NBCON_PRIO_NORMAL. * * The same rules for console ownership verification and unsafe * sections handling applies as with write_atomic(). * * The console ownership handling is necessary for synchronization * against write_atomic() which is synchronized only via the context. * * The device_lock() provides the primary serialization for operations * on the device. It might be as relaxed (mutex)[*] or as tight * (disabled preemption and interrupts) as needed. It allows * the kthread to operate in the least restrictive mode[**]. * * [*] Standalone nbcon_context_try_acquire() is not safe with * the preemption enabled, see nbcon_owner_matches(). But it * can be safe when always called in the preemptive context * under the device_lock(). * * [**] The device_lock() makes sure that nbcon_context_try_acquire() * would never need to spin which is important especially with * PREEMPT_RT. */ void (*write_thread)(struct console *con, struct nbcon_write_context *wctxt); /** * @device_lock: * * NBCON callback to begin synchronization with driver code. * * Console drivers typically must deal with access to the hardware * via user input/output (such as an interactive login shell) and * output of kernel messages via printk() calls. This callback is * called by the printk-subsystem whenever it needs to synchronize * with hardware access by the driver. It should be implemented to * use whatever synchronization mechanism the driver is using for * itself (for example, the port lock for uart serial consoles). * * The callback is always called from task context. It may use any * synchronization method required by the driver. * * IMPORTANT: The callback MUST disable migration. The console driver * may be using a synchronization mechanism that already takes * care of this (such as spinlocks). Otherwise this function must * explicitly call migrate_disable(). * * The flags argument is provided as a convenience to the driver. It * will be passed again to device_unlock(). It can be ignored if the * driver does not need it. */ void (*device_lock)(struct console *con, unsigned long *flags); /** * @device_unlock: * * NBCON callback to finish synchronization with driver code. * * It is the counterpart to device_lock(). * * This callback is always called from task context. It must * appropriately re-enable migration (depending on how device_lock() * disabled migration). * * The flags argument is the value of the same variable that was * passed to device_lock(). */ void (*device_unlock)(struct console *con, unsigned long flags); atomic_t __private nbcon_state; atomic_long_t __private nbcon_seq; struct nbcon_context __private nbcon_device_ctxt; atomic_long_t __private nbcon_prev_seq; struct printk_buffers *pbufs; struct task_struct *kthread; struct rcuwait rcuwait; struct irq_work irq_work; }; #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP extern void lockdep_assert_console_list_lock_held(void); #else static inline void lockdep_assert_console_list_lock_held(void) { } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC extern bool console_srcu_read_lock_is_held(void); #else static inline bool console_srcu_read_lock_is_held(void) { return 1; } #endif extern int console_srcu_read_lock(void); extern void console_srcu_read_unlock(int cookie); extern void console_list_lock(void) __acquires(console_mutex); extern void console_list_unlock(void) __releases(console_mutex); extern struct hlist_head console_list; /** * console_srcu_read_flags - Locklessly read flags of a possibly registered * console * @con: struct console pointer of console to read flags from * * Locklessly reading @con->flags provides a consistent read value because * there is at most one CPU modifying @con->flags and that CPU is using only * read-modify-write operations to do so. * * Requires console_srcu_read_lock to be held, which implies that @con might * be a registered console. The purpose of holding console_srcu_read_lock is * to guarantee that the console state is valid (CON_SUSPENDED/CON_ENABLED) * and that no exit/cleanup routines will run if the console is currently * undergoing unregistration. * * If the caller is holding the console_list_lock or it is _certain_ that * @con is not and will not become registered, the caller may read * @con->flags directly instead. * * Context: Any context. * Return: The current value of the @con->flags field. */ static inline short console_srcu_read_flags(const struct console *con) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!console_srcu_read_lock_is_held()); /* * The READ_ONCE() matches the WRITE_ONCE() when @flags are modified * for registered consoles with console_srcu_write_flags(). */ return data_race(READ_ONCE(con->flags)); } /** * console_srcu_write_flags - Write flags for a registered console * @con: struct console pointer of console to write flags to * @flags: new flags value to write * * Only use this function to write flags for registered consoles. It * requires holding the console_list_lock. * * Context: Any context. */ static inline void console_srcu_write_flags(struct console *con, short flags) { lockdep_assert_console_list_lock_held(); /* This matches the READ_ONCE() in console_srcu_read_flags(). */ WRITE_ONCE(con->flags, flags); } /* Variant of console_is_registered() when the console_list_lock is held. */ static inline bool console_is_registered_locked(const struct console *con) { lockdep_assert_console_list_lock_held(); return !hlist_unhashed(&con->node); } /* * console_is_registered - Check if the console is registered * @con: struct console pointer of console to check * * Context: Process context. May sleep while acquiring console list lock. * Return: true if the console is in the console list, otherwise false. * * If false is returned for a console that was previously registered, it * can be assumed that the console's unregistration is fully completed, * including the exit() callback after console list removal. */ static inline bool console_is_registered(const struct console *con) { bool ret; console_list_lock(); ret = console_is_registered_locked(con); console_list_unlock(); return ret; } /** * for_each_console_srcu() - Iterator over registered consoles * @con: struct console pointer used as loop cursor * * Although SRCU guarantees the console list will be consistent, the * struct console fields may be updated by other CPUs while iterating. * * Requires console_srcu_read_lock to be held. Can be invoked from * any context. */ #define for_each_console_srcu(con) \ hlist_for_each_entry_srcu(con, &console_list, node, \ console_srcu_read_lock_is_held()) /** * for_each_console() - Iterator over registered consoles * @con: struct console pointer used as loop cursor * * The console list and the &console.flags are immutable while iterating. * * Requires console_list_lock to be held. */ #define for_each_console(con) \ lockdep_assert_console_list_lock_held(); \ hlist_for_each_entry(con, &console_list, node) #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK extern void nbcon_cpu_emergency_enter(void); extern void nbcon_cpu_emergency_exit(void); extern bool nbcon_can_proceed(struct nbcon_write_context *wctxt); extern bool nbcon_enter_unsafe(struct nbcon_write_context *wctxt); extern bool nbcon_exit_unsafe(struct nbcon_write_context *wctxt); extern void nbcon_reacquire_nobuf(struct nbcon_write_context *wctxt); #else static inline void nbcon_cpu_emergency_enter(void) { } static inline void nbcon_cpu_emergency_exit(void) { } static inline bool nbcon_can_proceed(struct nbcon_write_context *wctxt) { return false; } static inline bool nbcon_enter_unsafe(struct nbcon_write_context *wctxt) { return false; } static inline bool nbcon_exit_unsafe(struct nbcon_write_context *wctxt) { return false; } static inline void nbcon_reacquire_nobuf(struct nbcon_write_context *wctxt) { } #endif extern int console_set_on_cmdline; extern struct console *early_console; enum con_flush_mode { CONSOLE_FLUSH_PENDING, CONSOLE_REPLAY_ALL, }; extern int add_preferred_console(const char *name, const short idx, char *options); extern void console_force_preferred_locked(struct console *con); extern void register_console(struct console *); extern int unregister_console(struct console *); extern void console_lock(void); extern int console_trylock(void); extern void console_unlock(void); extern void console_conditional_schedule(void); extern void console_unblank(void); extern void console_flush_on_panic(enum con_flush_mode mode); extern struct tty_driver *console_device(int *); extern void console_stop(struct console *); extern void console_start(struct console *); extern int is_console_locked(void); extern int braille_register_console(struct console *, int index, char *console_options, char *braille_options); extern int braille_unregister_console(struct console *); #ifdef CONFIG_TTY extern void console_sysfs_notify(void); #else static inline void console_sysfs_notify(void) { } #endif extern bool console_suspend_enabled; /* Suspend and resume console messages over PM events */ extern void suspend_console(void); extern void resume_console(void); int mda_console_init(void); void vcs_make_sysfs(int index); void vcs_remove_sysfs(int index); /* Some debug stub to catch some of the obvious races in the VT code */ #define WARN_CONSOLE_UNLOCKED() \ WARN_ON(!atomic_read(&ignore_console_lock_warning) && \ !is_console_locked() && !oops_in_progress) /* * Increment ignore_console_lock_warning if you need to quiet * WARN_CONSOLE_UNLOCKED() for debugging purposes. */ extern atomic_t ignore_console_lock_warning; extern void console_init(void); /* For deferred console takeover */ void dummycon_register_output_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); void dummycon_unregister_output_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); #endif /* _LINUX_CONSOLE_H */ |
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2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_MMZONE_H #define _LINUX_MMZONE_H #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ #ifndef __GENERATING_BOUNDS_H #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/list_nulls.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/threads.h> #include <linux/numa.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/seqlock.h> #include <linux/nodemask.h> #include <linux/pageblock-flags.h> #include <linux/page-flags-layout.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/mm_types.h> #include <linux/page-flags.h> #include <linux/local_lock.h> #include <linux/zswap.h> #include <asm/page.h> /* Free memory management - zoned buddy allocator. */ #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER #define MAX_PAGE_ORDER 10 #else #define MAX_PAGE_ORDER CONFIG_ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER #endif #define MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES (1 << MAX_PAGE_ORDER) #define IS_MAX_ORDER_ALIGNED(pfn) IS_ALIGNED(pfn, MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES) #define NR_PAGE_ORDERS (MAX_PAGE_ORDER + 1) /* * PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER is the order at which allocations are deemed * costly to service. That is between allocation orders which should * coalesce naturally under reasonable reclaim pressure and those which * will not. */ #define PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER 3 enum migratetype { MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE, MIGRATE_MOVABLE, MIGRATE_RECLAIMABLE, MIGRATE_PCPTYPES, /* the number of types on the pcp lists */ MIGRATE_HIGHATOMIC = MIGRATE_PCPTYPES, #ifdef CONFIG_CMA /* * MIGRATE_CMA migration type is designed to mimic the way * ZONE_MOVABLE works. Only movable pages can be allocated * from MIGRATE_CMA pageblocks and page allocator never * implicitly change migration type of MIGRATE_CMA pageblock. * * The way to use it is to change migratetype of a range of * pageblocks to MIGRATE_CMA which can be done by * __free_pageblock_cma() function. */ MIGRATE_CMA, #endif #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_ISOLATION MIGRATE_ISOLATE, /* can't allocate from here */ #endif MIGRATE_TYPES }; /* In mm/page_alloc.c; keep in sync also with show_migration_types() there */ extern const char * const migratetype_names[MIGRATE_TYPES]; #ifdef CONFIG_CMA # define is_migrate_cma(migratetype) unlikely((migratetype) == MIGRATE_CMA) # define is_migrate_cma_page(_page) (get_pageblock_migratetype(_page) == MIGRATE_CMA) # define is_migrate_cma_folio(folio, pfn) (MIGRATE_CMA == \ get_pfnblock_flags_mask(&folio->page, pfn, MIGRATETYPE_MASK)) #else # define is_migrate_cma(migratetype) false # define is_migrate_cma_page(_page) false # define is_migrate_cma_folio(folio, pfn) false #endif static inline bool is_migrate_movable(int mt) { return is_migrate_cma(mt) || mt == MIGRATE_MOVABLE; } /* * Check whether a migratetype can be merged with another migratetype. * * It is only mergeable when it can fall back to other migratetypes for * allocation. See fallbacks[MIGRATE_TYPES][3] in page_alloc.c. */ static inline bool migratetype_is_mergeable(int mt) { return mt < MIGRATE_PCPTYPES; } #define for_each_migratetype_order(order, type) \ for (order = 0; order < NR_PAGE_ORDERS; order++) \ for (type = 0; type < MIGRATE_TYPES; type++) extern int page_group_by_mobility_disabled; #define MIGRATETYPE_MASK ((1UL << PB_migratetype_bits) - 1) #define get_pageblock_migratetype(page) \ get_pfnblock_flags_mask(page, page_to_pfn(page), MIGRATETYPE_MASK) #define folio_migratetype(folio) \ get_pfnblock_flags_mask(&folio->page, folio_pfn(folio), \ MIGRATETYPE_MASK) struct free_area { struct list_head free_list[MIGRATE_TYPES]; unsigned long nr_free; }; struct pglist_data; #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA enum numa_stat_item { NUMA_HIT, /* allocated in intended node */ NUMA_MISS, /* allocated in non intended node */ NUMA_FOREIGN, /* was intended here, hit elsewhere */ NUMA_INTERLEAVE_HIT, /* interleaver preferred this zone */ NUMA_LOCAL, /* allocation from local node */ NUMA_OTHER, /* allocation from other node */ NR_VM_NUMA_EVENT_ITEMS }; #else #define NR_VM_NUMA_EVENT_ITEMS 0 #endif enum zone_stat_item { /* First 128 byte cacheline (assuming 64 bit words) */ NR_FREE_PAGES, NR_ZONE_LRU_BASE, /* Used only for compaction and reclaim retry */ NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_ANON = NR_ZONE_LRU_BASE, NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_ANON, NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_FILE, NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_FILE, NR_ZONE_UNEVICTABLE, NR_ZONE_WRITE_PENDING, /* Count of dirty, writeback and unstable pages */ NR_MLOCK, /* mlock()ed pages found and moved off LRU */ /* Second 128 byte cacheline */ NR_BOUNCE, #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZSMALLOC) NR_ZSPAGES, /* allocated in zsmalloc */ #endif NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES, #ifdef CONFIG_UNACCEPTED_MEMORY NR_UNACCEPTED, #endif NR_VM_ZONE_STAT_ITEMS }; enum node_stat_item { NR_LRU_BASE, NR_INACTIVE_ANON = NR_LRU_BASE, /* must match order of LRU_[IN]ACTIVE */ NR_ACTIVE_ANON, /* " " " " " */ NR_INACTIVE_FILE, /* " " " " " */ NR_ACTIVE_FILE, /* " " " " " */ NR_UNEVICTABLE, /* " " " " " */ NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE_B, NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE_B, NR_ISOLATED_ANON, /* Temporary isolated pages from anon lru */ NR_ISOLATED_FILE, /* Temporary isolated pages from file lru */ WORKINGSET_NODES, WORKINGSET_REFAULT_BASE, WORKINGSET_REFAULT_ANON = WORKINGSET_REFAULT_BASE, WORKINGSET_REFAULT_FILE, WORKINGSET_ACTIVATE_BASE, WORKINGSET_ACTIVATE_ANON = WORKINGSET_ACTIVATE_BASE, WORKINGSET_ACTIVATE_FILE, WORKINGSET_RESTORE_BASE, WORKINGSET_RESTORE_ANON = WORKINGSET_RESTORE_BASE, WORKINGSET_RESTORE_FILE, WORKINGSET_NODERECLAIM, NR_ANON_MAPPED, /* Mapped anonymous pages */ NR_FILE_MAPPED, /* pagecache pages mapped into pagetables. only modified from process context */ NR_FILE_PAGES, NR_FILE_DIRTY, NR_WRITEBACK, NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP, /* Writeback using temporary buffers */ NR_SHMEM, /* shmem pages (included tmpfs/GEM pages) */ NR_SHMEM_THPS, NR_SHMEM_PMDMAPPED, NR_FILE_THPS, NR_FILE_PMDMAPPED, NR_ANON_THPS, NR_VMSCAN_WRITE, NR_VMSCAN_IMMEDIATE, /* Prioritise for reclaim when writeback ends */ NR_DIRTIED, /* page dirtyings since bootup */ NR_WRITTEN, /* page writings since bootup */ NR_THROTTLED_WRITTEN, /* NR_WRITTEN while reclaim throttled */ NR_KERNEL_MISC_RECLAIMABLE, /* reclaimable non-slab kernel pages */ NR_FOLL_PIN_ACQUIRED, /* via: pin_user_page(), gup flag: FOLL_PIN */ NR_FOLL_PIN_RELEASED, /* pages returned via unpin_user_page() */ NR_KERNEL_STACK_KB, /* measured in KiB */ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK) NR_KERNEL_SCS_KB, /* measured in KiB */ #endif NR_PAGETABLE, /* used for pagetables */ NR_SECONDARY_PAGETABLE, /* secondary pagetables, KVM & IOMMU */ #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_SUPPORT NR_IOMMU_PAGES, /* # of pages allocated by IOMMU */ #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SWAP NR_SWAPCACHE, #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING PGPROMOTE_SUCCESS, /* promote successfully */ PGPROMOTE_CANDIDATE, /* candidate pages to promote */ #endif /* PGDEMOTE_*: pages demoted */ PGDEMOTE_KSWAPD, PGDEMOTE_DIRECT, PGDEMOTE_KHUGEPAGED, #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE NR_HUGETLB, #endif NR_VM_NODE_STAT_ITEMS }; /* * Returns true if the item should be printed in THPs (/proc/vmstat * currently prints number of anon, file and shmem THPs. But the item * is charged in pages). */ static __always_inline bool vmstat_item_print_in_thp(enum node_stat_item item) { if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)) return false; return item == NR_ANON_THPS || item == NR_FILE_THPS || item == NR_SHMEM_THPS || item == NR_SHMEM_PMDMAPPED || item == NR_FILE_PMDMAPPED; } /* * Returns true if the value is measured in bytes (most vmstat values are * measured in pages). This defines the API part, the internal representation * might be different. */ static __always_inline bool vmstat_item_in_bytes(int idx) { /* * Global and per-node slab counters track slab pages. * It's expected that changes are multiples of PAGE_SIZE. * Internally values are stored in pages. * * Per-memcg and per-lruvec counters track memory, consumed * by individual slab objects. These counters are actually * byte-precise. */ return (idx == NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE_B || idx == NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE_B); } /* * We do arithmetic on the LRU lists in various places in the code, * so it is important to keep the active lists LRU_ACTIVE higher in * the array than the corresponding inactive lists, and to keep * the *_FILE lists LRU_FILE higher than the corresponding _ANON lists. * * This has to be kept in sync with the statistics in zone_stat_item * above and the descriptions in vmstat_text in mm/vmstat.c */ #define LRU_BASE 0 #define LRU_ACTIVE 1 #define LRU_FILE 2 enum lru_list { LRU_INACTIVE_ANON = LRU_BASE, LRU_ACTIVE_ANON = LRU_BASE + LRU_ACTIVE, LRU_INACTIVE_FILE = LRU_BASE + LRU_FILE, LRU_ACTIVE_FILE = LRU_BASE + LRU_FILE + LRU_ACTIVE, LRU_UNEVICTABLE, NR_LRU_LISTS }; enum vmscan_throttle_state { VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK, VMSCAN_THROTTLE_ISOLATED, VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS, VMSCAN_THROTTLE_CONGESTED, NR_VMSCAN_THROTTLE, }; #define for_each_lru(lru) for (lru = 0; lru < NR_LRU_LISTS; lru++) #define for_each_evictable_lru(lru) for (lru = 0; lru <= LRU_ACTIVE_FILE; lru++) static inline bool is_file_lru(enum lru_list lru) { return (lru == LRU_INACTIVE_FILE || lru == LRU_ACTIVE_FILE); } static inline bool is_active_lru(enum lru_list lru) { return (lru == LRU_ACTIVE_ANON || lru == LRU_ACTIVE_FILE); } #define WORKINGSET_ANON 0 #define WORKINGSET_FILE 1 #define ANON_AND_FILE 2 enum lruvec_flags { /* * An lruvec has many dirty pages backed by a congested BDI: * 1. LRUVEC_CGROUP_CONGESTED is set by cgroup-level reclaim. * It can be cleared by cgroup reclaim or kswapd. * 2. LRUVEC_NODE_CONGESTED is set by kswapd node-level reclaim. * It can only be cleared by kswapd. * * Essentially, kswapd can unthrottle an lruvec throttled by cgroup * reclaim, but not vice versa. This only applies to the root cgroup. * The goal is to prevent cgroup reclaim on the root cgroup (e.g. * memory.reclaim) to unthrottle an unbalanced node (that was throttled * by kswapd). */ LRUVEC_CGROUP_CONGESTED, LRUVEC_NODE_CONGESTED, }; #endif /* !__GENERATING_BOUNDS_H */ /* * Evictable folios are divided into multiple generations. The youngest and the * oldest generation numbers, max_seq and min_seq, are monotonically increasing. * They form a sliding window of a variable size [MIN_NR_GENS, MAX_NR_GENS]. An * offset within MAX_NR_GENS, i.e., gen, indexes the LRU list of the * corresponding generation. The gen counter in folio->flags stores gen+1 while * a folio is on one of lrugen->folios[]. Otherwise it stores 0. * * After a folio is faulted in, the aging needs to check the accessed bit at * least twice before handing this folio over to the eviction. The first check * clears the accessed bit from the initial fault; the second check makes sure * this folio hasn't been used since then. This process, AKA second chance, * requires a minimum of two generations, hence MIN_NR_GENS. And to maintain ABI * compatibility with the active/inactive LRU, e.g., /proc/vmstat, these two * generations are considered active; the rest of generations, if they exist, * are considered inactive. See lru_gen_is_active(). * * PG_active is always cleared while a folio is on one of lrugen->folios[] so * that the sliding window needs not to worry about it. And it's set again when * a folio considered active is isolated for non-reclaiming purposes, e.g., * migration. See lru_gen_add_folio() and lru_gen_del_folio(). * * MAX_NR_GENS is set to 4 so that the multi-gen LRU can support twice the * number of categories of the active/inactive LRU when keeping track of * accesses through page tables. This requires order_base_2(MAX_NR_GENS+1) bits * in folio->flags, masked by LRU_GEN_MASK. */ #define MIN_NR_GENS 2U #define MAX_NR_GENS 4U /* * Each generation is divided into multiple tiers. A folio accessed N times * through file descriptors is in tier order_base_2(N). A folio in the first * tier (N=0,1) is marked by PG_referenced unless it was faulted in through page * tables or read ahead. A folio in the last tier (MAX_NR_TIERS-1) is marked by * PG_workingset. A folio in any other tier (1<N<5) between the first and last * is marked by additional bits of LRU_REFS_WIDTH in folio->flags. * * In contrast to moving across generations which requires the LRU lock, moving * across tiers only involves atomic operations on folio->flags and therefore * has a negligible cost in the buffered access path. In the eviction path, * comparisons of refaulted/(evicted+protected) from the first tier and the rest * infer whether folios accessed multiple times through file descriptors are * statistically hot and thus worth protecting. * * MAX_NR_TIERS is set to 4 so that the multi-gen LRU can support twice the * number of categories of the active/inactive LRU when keeping track of * accesses through file descriptors. This uses MAX_NR_TIERS-2 spare bits in * folio->flags, masked by LRU_REFS_MASK. */ #define MAX_NR_TIERS 4U #ifndef __GENERATING_BOUNDS_H #define LRU_GEN_MASK ((BIT(LRU_GEN_WIDTH) - 1) << LRU_GEN_PGOFF) #define LRU_REFS_MASK ((BIT(LRU_REFS_WIDTH) - 1) << LRU_REFS_PGOFF) /* * For folios accessed multiple times through file descriptors, * lru_gen_inc_refs() sets additional bits of LRU_REFS_WIDTH in folio->flags * after PG_referenced, then PG_workingset after LRU_REFS_WIDTH. After all its * bits are set, i.e., LRU_REFS_FLAGS|BIT(PG_workingset), a folio is lazily * promoted into the second oldest generation in the eviction path. And when * folio_inc_gen() does that, it clears LRU_REFS_FLAGS so that * lru_gen_inc_refs() can start over. Note that for this case, LRU_REFS_MASK is * only valid when PG_referenced is set. * * For folios accessed multiple times through page tables, folio_update_gen() * from a page table walk or lru_gen_set_refs() from a rmap walk sets * PG_referenced after the accessed bit is cleared for the first time. * Thereafter, those two paths set PG_workingset and promote folios to the * youngest generation. Like folio_inc_gen(), folio_update_gen() also clears * PG_referenced. Note that for this case, LRU_REFS_MASK is not used. * * For both cases above, after PG_workingset is set on a folio, it remains until * this folio is either reclaimed, or "deactivated" by lru_gen_clear_refs(). It * can be set again if lru_gen_test_recent() returns true upon a refault. */ #define LRU_REFS_FLAGS (LRU_REFS_MASK | BIT(PG_referenced)) struct lruvec; struct page_vma_mapped_walk; #ifdef CONFIG_LRU_GEN enum { LRU_GEN_ANON, LRU_GEN_FILE, }; enum { LRU_GEN_CORE, LRU_GEN_MM_WALK, LRU_GEN_NONLEAF_YOUNG, NR_LRU_GEN_CAPS }; #define MIN_LRU_BATCH BITS_PER_LONG #define MAX_LRU_BATCH (MIN_LRU_BATCH * 64) /* whether to keep historical stats from evicted generations */ #ifdef CONFIG_LRU_GEN_STATS #define NR_HIST_GENS MAX_NR_GENS #else #define NR_HIST_GENS 1U #endif /* * The youngest generation number is stored in max_seq for both anon and file * types as they are aged on an equal footing. The oldest generation numbers are * stored in min_seq[] separately for anon and file types so that they can be * incremented independently. Ideally min_seq[] are kept in sync when both anon * and file types are evictable. However, to adapt to situations like extreme * swappiness, they are allowed to be out of sync by at most * MAX_NR_GENS-MIN_NR_GENS-1. * * The number of pages in each generation is eventually consistent and therefore * can be transiently negative when reset_batch_size() is pending. */ struct lru_gen_folio { /* the aging increments the youngest generation number */ unsigned long max_seq; /* the eviction increments the oldest generation numbers */ unsigned long min_seq[ANON_AND_FILE]; /* the birth time of each generation in jiffies */ unsigned long timestamps[MAX_NR_GENS]; /* the multi-gen LRU lists, lazily sorted on eviction */ struct list_head folios[MAX_NR_GENS][ANON_AND_FILE][MAX_NR_ZONES]; /* the multi-gen LRU sizes, eventually consistent */ long nr_pages[MAX_NR_GENS][ANON_AND_FILE][MAX_NR_ZONES]; /* the exponential moving average of refaulted */ unsigned long avg_refaulted[ANON_AND_FILE][MAX_NR_TIERS]; /* the exponential moving average of evicted+protected */ unsigned long avg_total[ANON_AND_FILE][MAX_NR_TIERS]; /* can only be modified under the LRU lock */ unsigned long protected[NR_HIST_GENS][ANON_AND_FILE][MAX_NR_TIERS]; /* can be modified without holding the LRU lock */ atomic_long_t evicted[NR_HIST_GENS][ANON_AND_FILE][MAX_NR_TIERS]; atomic_long_t refaulted[NR_HIST_GENS][ANON_AND_FILE][MAX_NR_TIERS]; /* whether the multi-gen LRU is enabled */ bool enabled; /* the memcg generation this lru_gen_folio belongs to */ u8 gen; /* the list segment this lru_gen_folio belongs to */ u8 seg; /* per-node lru_gen_folio list for global reclaim */ struct hlist_nulls_node list; }; enum { MM_LEAF_TOTAL, /* total leaf entries */ MM_LEAF_YOUNG, /* young leaf entries */ MM_NONLEAF_FOUND, /* non-leaf entries found in Bloom filters */ MM_NONLEAF_ADDED, /* non-leaf entries added to Bloom filters */ NR_MM_STATS }; /* double-buffering Bloom filters */ #define NR_BLOOM_FILTERS 2 struct lru_gen_mm_state { /* synced with max_seq after each iteration */ unsigned long seq; /* where the current iteration continues after */ struct list_head *head; /* where the last iteration ended before */ struct list_head *tail; /* Bloom filters flip after each iteration */ unsigned long *filters[NR_BLOOM_FILTERS]; /* the mm stats for debugging */ unsigned long stats[NR_HIST_GENS][NR_MM_STATS]; }; struct lru_gen_mm_walk { /* the lruvec under reclaim */ struct lruvec *lruvec; /* max_seq from lru_gen_folio: can be out of date */ unsigned long seq; /* the next address within an mm to scan */ unsigned long next_addr; /* to batch promoted pages */ int nr_pages[MAX_NR_GENS][ANON_AND_FILE][MAX_NR_ZONES]; /* to batch the mm stats */ int mm_stats[NR_MM_STATS]; /* total batched items */ int batched; int swappiness; bool force_scan; }; /* * For each node, memcgs are divided into two generations: the old and the * young. For each generation, memcgs are randomly sharded into multiple bins * to improve scalability. For each bin, the hlist_nulls is virtually divided * into three segments: the head, the tail and the default. * * An onlining memcg is added to the tail of a random bin in the old generation. * The eviction starts at the head of a random bin in the old generation. The * per-node memcg generation counter, whose reminder (mod MEMCG_NR_GENS) indexes * the old generation, is incremented when all its bins become empty. * * There are four operations: * 1. MEMCG_LRU_HEAD, which moves a memcg to the head of a random bin in its * current generation (old or young) and updates its "seg" to "head"; * 2. MEMCG_LRU_TAIL, which moves a memcg to the tail of a random bin in its * current generation (old or young) and updates its "seg" to "tail"; * 3. MEMCG_LRU_OLD, which moves a memcg to the head of a random bin in the old * generation, updates its "gen" to "old" and resets its "seg" to "default"; * 4. MEMCG_LRU_YOUNG, which moves a memcg to the tail of a random bin in the * young generation, updates its "gen" to "young" and resets its "seg" to * "default". * * The events that trigger the above operations are: * 1. Exceeding the soft limit, which triggers MEMCG_LRU_HEAD; * 2. The first attempt to reclaim a memcg below low, which triggers * MEMCG_LRU_TAIL; * 3. The first attempt to reclaim a memcg offlined or below reclaimable size * threshold, which triggers MEMCG_LRU_TAIL; * 4. The second attempt to reclaim a memcg offlined or below reclaimable size * threshold, which triggers MEMCG_LRU_YOUNG; * 5. Attempting to reclaim a memcg below min, which triggers MEMCG_LRU_YOUNG; * 6. Finishing the aging on the eviction path, which triggers MEMCG_LRU_YOUNG; * 7. Offlining a memcg, which triggers MEMCG_LRU_OLD. * * Notes: * 1. Memcg LRU only applies to global reclaim, and the round-robin incrementing * of their max_seq counters ensures the eventual fairness to all eligible * memcgs. For memcg reclaim, it still relies on mem_cgroup_iter(). * 2. There are only two valid generations: old (seq) and young (seq+1). * MEMCG_NR_GENS is set to three so that when reading the generation counter * locklessly, a stale value (seq-1) does not wraparound to young. */ #define MEMCG_NR_GENS 3 #define MEMCG_NR_BINS 8 struct lru_gen_memcg { /* the per-node memcg generation counter */ unsigned long seq; /* each memcg has one lru_gen_folio per node */ unsigned long nr_memcgs[MEMCG_NR_GENS]; /* per-node lru_gen_folio list for global reclaim */ struct hlist_nulls_head fifo[MEMCG_NR_GENS][MEMCG_NR_BINS]; /* protects the above */ spinlock_t lock; }; void lru_gen_init_pgdat(struct pglist_data *pgdat); void lru_gen_init_lruvec(struct lruvec *lruvec); bool lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw); void lru_gen_init_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void lru_gen_exit_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void lru_gen_online_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void lru_gen_offline_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void lru_gen_release_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void lru_gen_soft_reclaim(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int nid); #else /* !CONFIG_LRU_GEN */ static inline void lru_gen_init_pgdat(struct pglist_data *pgdat) { } static inline void lru_gen_init_lruvec(struct lruvec *lruvec) { } static inline bool lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) { return false; } static inline void lru_gen_init_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { } static inline void lru_gen_exit_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { } static inline void lru_gen_online_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { } static inline void lru_gen_offline_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { } static inline void lru_gen_release_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { } static inline void lru_gen_soft_reclaim(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int nid) { } #endif /* CONFIG_LRU_GEN */ struct lruvec { struct list_head lists[NR_LRU_LISTS]; /* per lruvec lru_lock for memcg */ spinlock_t lru_lock; /* * These track the cost of reclaiming one LRU - file or anon - * over the other. As the observed cost of reclaiming one LRU * increases, the reclaim scan balance tips toward the other. */ unsigned long anon_cost; unsigned long file_cost; /* Non-resident age, driven by LRU movement */ atomic_long_t nonresident_age; /* Refaults at the time of last reclaim cycle */ unsigned long refaults[ANON_AND_FILE]; /* Various lruvec state flags (enum lruvec_flags) */ unsigned long flags; #ifdef CONFIG_LRU_GEN /* evictable pages divided into generations */ struct lru_gen_folio lrugen; #ifdef CONFIG_LRU_GEN_WALKS_MMU /* to concurrently iterate lru_gen_mm_list */ struct lru_gen_mm_state mm_state; #endif #endif /* CONFIG_LRU_GEN */ #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG struct pglist_data *pgdat; #endif struct zswap_lruvec_state zswap_lruvec_state; }; /* Isolate for asynchronous migration */ #define ISOLATE_ASYNC_MIGRATE ((__force isolate_mode_t)0x4) /* Isolate unevictable pages */ #define ISOLATE_UNEVICTABLE ((__force isolate_mode_t)0x8) /* LRU Isolation modes. */ typedef unsigned __bitwise isolate_mode_t; enum zone_watermarks { WMARK_MIN, WMARK_LOW, WMARK_HIGH, WMARK_PROMO, NR_WMARK }; /* * One per migratetype for each PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER. Two additional lists * are added for THP. One PCP list is used by GPF_MOVABLE, and the other PCP list * is used by GFP_UNMOVABLE and GFP_RECLAIMABLE. */ #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE #define NR_PCP_THP 2 #else #define NR_PCP_THP 0 #endif #define NR_LOWORDER_PCP_LISTS (MIGRATE_PCPTYPES * (PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER + 1)) #define NR_PCP_LISTS (NR_LOWORDER_PCP_LISTS + NR_PCP_THP) /* * Flags used in pcp->flags field. * * PCPF_PREV_FREE_HIGH_ORDER: a high-order page is freed in the * previous page freeing. To avoid to drain PCP for an accident * high-order page freeing. * * PCPF_FREE_HIGH_BATCH: preserve "pcp->batch" pages in PCP before * draining PCP for consecutive high-order pages freeing without * allocation if data cache slice of CPU is large enough. To reduce * zone lock contention and keep cache-hot pages reusing. */ #define PCPF_PREV_FREE_HIGH_ORDER BIT(0) #define PCPF_FREE_HIGH_BATCH BIT(1) struct per_cpu_pages { spinlock_t lock; /* Protects lists field */ int count; /* number of pages in the list */ int high; /* high watermark, emptying needed */ int high_min; /* min high watermark */ int high_max; /* max high watermark */ int batch; /* chunk size for buddy add/remove */ u8 flags; /* protected by pcp->lock */ u8 alloc_factor; /* batch scaling factor during allocate */ #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA u8 expire; /* When 0, remote pagesets are drained */ #endif short free_count; /* consecutive free count */ /* Lists of pages, one per migrate type stored on the pcp-lists */ struct list_head lists[NR_PCP_LISTS]; } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; struct per_cpu_zonestat { #ifdef CONFIG_SMP s8 vm_stat_diff[NR_VM_ZONE_STAT_ITEMS]; s8 stat_threshold; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA /* * Low priority inaccurate counters that are only folded * on demand. Use a large type to avoid the overhead of * folding during refresh_cpu_vm_stats. */ unsigned long vm_numa_event[NR_VM_NUMA_EVENT_ITEMS]; #endif }; struct per_cpu_nodestat { s8 stat_threshold; s8 vm_node_stat_diff[NR_VM_NODE_STAT_ITEMS]; }; #endif /* !__GENERATING_BOUNDS.H */ enum zone_type { /* * ZONE_DMA and ZONE_DMA32 are used when there are peripherals not able * to DMA to all of the addressable memory (ZONE_NORMAL). * On architectures where this area covers the whole 32 bit address * space ZONE_DMA32 is used. ZONE_DMA is left for the ones with smaller * DMA addressing constraints. This distinction is important as a 32bit * DMA mask is assumed when ZONE_DMA32 is defined. Some 64-bit * platforms may need both zones as they support peripherals with * different DMA addressing limitations. */ #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA ZONE_DMA, #endif #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32 ZONE_DMA32, #endif /* * Normal addressable memory is in ZONE_NORMAL. DMA operations can be * performed on pages in ZONE_NORMAL if the DMA devices support * transfers to all addressable memory. */ ZONE_NORMAL, #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM /* * A memory area that is only addressable by the kernel through * mapping portions into its own address space. This is for example * used by i386 to allow the kernel to address the memory beyond * 900MB. The kernel will set up special mappings (page * table entries on i386) for each page that the kernel needs to * access. */ ZONE_HIGHMEM, #endif /* * ZONE_MOVABLE is similar to ZONE_NORMAL, except that it contains * movable pages with few exceptional cases described below. Main use * cases for ZONE_MOVABLE are to make memory offlining/unplug more * likely to succeed, and to locally limit unmovable allocations - e.g., * to increase the number of THP/huge pages. Notable special cases are: * * 1. Pinned pages: (long-term) pinning of movable pages might * essentially turn such pages unmovable. Therefore, we do not allow * pinning long-term pages in ZONE_MOVABLE. When pages are pinned and * faulted, they come from the right zone right away. However, it is * still possible that address space already has pages in * ZONE_MOVABLE at the time when pages are pinned (i.e. user has * touches that memory before pinning). In such case we migrate them * to a different zone. When migration fails - pinning fails. * 2. memblock allocations: kernelcore/movablecore setups might create * situations where ZONE_MOVABLE contains unmovable allocations * after boot. Memory offlining and allocations fail early. * 3. Memory holes: kernelcore/movablecore setups might create very rare * situations where ZONE_MOVABLE contains memory holes after boot, * for example, if we have sections that are only partially * populated. Memory offlining and allocations fail early. * 4. PG_hwpoison pages: while poisoned pages can be skipped during * memory offlining, such pages cannot be allocated. * 5. Unmovable PG_offline pages: in paravirtualized environments, * hotplugged memory blocks might only partially be managed by the * buddy (e.g., via XEN-balloon, Hyper-V balloon, virtio-mem). The * parts not manged by the buddy are unmovable PG_offline pages. In * some cases (virtio-mem), such pages can be skipped during * memory offlining, however, cannot be moved/allocated. These * techniques might use alloc_contig_range() to hide previously * exposed pages from the buddy again (e.g., to implement some sort * of memory unplug in virtio-mem). * 6. ZERO_PAGE(0), kernelcore/movablecore setups might create * situations where ZERO_PAGE(0) which is allocated differently * on different platforms may end up in a movable zone. ZERO_PAGE(0) * cannot be migrated. * 7. Memory-hotplug: when using memmap_on_memory and onlining the * memory to the MOVABLE zone, the vmemmap pages are also placed in * such zone. Such pages cannot be really moved around as they are * self-stored in the range, but they are treated as movable when * the range they describe is about to be offlined. * * In general, no unmovable allocations that degrade memory offlining * should end up in ZONE_MOVABLE. Allocators (like alloc_contig_range()) * have to expect that migrating pages in ZONE_MOVABLE can fail (even * if has_unmovable_pages() states that there are no unmovable pages, * there can be false negatives). */ ZONE_MOVABLE, #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE ZONE_DEVICE, #endif __MAX_NR_ZONES }; #ifndef __GENERATING_BOUNDS_H #define ASYNC_AND_SYNC 2 struct zone { /* Read-mostly fields */ /* zone watermarks, access with *_wmark_pages(zone) macros */ unsigned long _watermark[NR_WMARK]; unsigned long watermark_boost; unsigned long nr_reserved_highatomic; unsigned long nr_free_highatomic; /* * We don't know if the memory that we're going to allocate will be * freeable or/and it will be released eventually, so to avoid totally * wasting several GB of ram we must reserve some of the lower zone * memory (otherwise we risk to run OOM on the lower zones despite * there being tons of freeable ram on the higher zones). This array is * recalculated at runtime if the sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio sysctl * changes. */ long lowmem_reserve[MAX_NR_ZONES]; #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA int node; #endif struct pglist_data *zone_pgdat; struct per_cpu_pages __percpu *per_cpu_pageset; struct per_cpu_zonestat __percpu *per_cpu_zonestats; /* * the high and batch values are copied to individual pagesets for * faster access */ int pageset_high_min; int pageset_high_max; int pageset_batch; #ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM /* * Flags for a pageblock_nr_pages block. See pageblock-flags.h. * In SPARSEMEM, this map is stored in struct mem_section */ unsigned long *pageblock_flags; #endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM */ /* zone_start_pfn == zone_start_paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT */ unsigned long zone_start_pfn; /* * spanned_pages is the total pages spanned by the zone, including * holes, which is calculated as: * spanned_pages = zone_end_pfn - zone_start_pfn; * * present_pages is physical pages existing within the zone, which * is calculated as: * present_pages = spanned_pages - absent_pages(pages in holes); * * present_early_pages is present pages existing within the zone * located on memory available since early boot, excluding hotplugged * memory. * * managed_pages is present pages managed by the buddy system, which * is calculated as (reserved_pages includes pages allocated by the * bootmem allocator): * managed_pages = present_pages - reserved_pages; * * cma pages is present pages that are assigned for CMA use * (MIGRATE_CMA). * * So present_pages may be used by memory hotplug or memory power * management logic to figure out unmanaged pages by checking * (present_pages - managed_pages). And managed_pages should be used * by page allocator and vm scanner to calculate all kinds of watermarks * and thresholds. * * Locking rules: * * zone_start_pfn and spanned_pages are protected by span_seqlock. * It is a seqlock because it has to be read outside of zone->lock, * and it is done in the main allocator path. But, it is written * quite infrequently. * * The span_seq lock is declared along with zone->lock because it is * frequently read in proximity to zone->lock. It's good to * give them a chance of being in the same cacheline. * * Write access to present_pages at runtime should be protected by * mem_hotplug_begin/done(). Any reader who can't tolerant drift of * present_pages should use get_online_mems() to get a stable value. */ atomic_long_t managed_pages; unsigned long spanned_pages; unsigned long present_pages; #if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) unsigned long present_early_pages; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_CMA unsigned long cma_pages; #endif const char *name; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_ISOLATION /* * Number of isolated pageblock. It is used to solve incorrect * freepage counting problem due to racy retrieving migratetype * of pageblock. Protected by zone->lock. */ unsigned long nr_isolate_pageblock; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG /* see spanned/present_pages for more description */ seqlock_t span_seqlock; #endif int initialized; /* Write-intensive fields used from the page allocator */ CACHELINE_PADDING(_pad1_); /* free areas of different sizes */ struct free_area free_area[NR_PAGE_ORDERS]; #ifdef CONFIG_UNACCEPTED_MEMORY /* Pages to be accepted. All pages on the list are MAX_PAGE_ORDER */ struct list_head unaccepted_pages; #endif /* zone flags, see below */ unsigned long flags; /* Primarily protects free_area */ spinlock_t lock; /* Write-intensive fields used by compaction and vmstats. */ CACHELINE_PADDING(_pad2_); /* * When free pages are below this point, additional steps are taken * when reading the number of free pages to avoid per-cpu counter * drift allowing watermarks to be breached */ unsigned long percpu_drift_mark; #if defined CONFIG_COMPACTION || defined CONFIG_CMA /* pfn where compaction free scanner should start */ unsigned long compact_cached_free_pfn; /* pfn where compaction migration scanner should start */ unsigned long compact_cached_migrate_pfn[ASYNC_AND_SYNC]; unsigned long compact_init_migrate_pfn; unsigned long compact_init_free_pfn; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION /* * On compaction failure, 1<<compact_defer_shift compactions * are skipped before trying again. The number attempted since * last failure is tracked with compact_considered. * compact_order_failed is the minimum compaction failed order. */ unsigned int compact_considered; unsigned int compact_defer_shift; int compact_order_failed; #endif #if defined CONFIG_COMPACTION || defined CONFIG_CMA /* Set to true when the PG_migrate_skip bits should be cleared */ bool compact_blockskip_flush; #endif bool contiguous; CACHELINE_PADDING(_pad3_); /* Zone statistics */ atomic_long_t vm_stat[NR_VM_ZONE_STAT_ITEMS]; atomic_long_t vm_numa_event[NR_VM_NUMA_EVENT_ITEMS]; } ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp; enum pgdat_flags { PGDAT_DIRTY, /* reclaim scanning has recently found * many dirty file pages at the tail * of the LRU. */ PGDAT_WRITEBACK, /* reclaim scanning has recently found * many pages under writeback */ PGDAT_RECLAIM_LOCKED, /* prevents concurrent reclaim */ }; enum zone_flags { ZONE_BOOSTED_WATERMARK, /* zone recently boosted watermarks. * Cleared when kswapd is woken. */ ZONE_RECLAIM_ACTIVE, /* kswapd may be scanning the zone. */ ZONE_BELOW_HIGH, /* zone is below high watermark. */ }; static inline unsigned long wmark_pages(const struct zone *z, enum zone_watermarks w) { return z->_watermark[w] + z->watermark_boost; } static inline unsigned long min_wmark_pages(const struct zone *z) { return wmark_pages(z, WMARK_MIN); } static inline unsigned long low_wmark_pages(const struct zone *z) { return wmark_pages(z, WMARK_LOW); } static inline unsigned long high_wmark_pages(const struct zone *z) { return wmark_pages(z, WMARK_HIGH); } static inline unsigned long promo_wmark_pages(const struct zone *z) { return wmark_pages(z, WMARK_PROMO); } static inline unsigned long zone_managed_pages(struct zone *zone) { return (unsigned long)atomic_long_read(&zone->managed_pages); } static inline unsigned long zone_cma_pages(struct zone *zone) { #ifdef CONFIG_CMA return zone->cma_pages; #else return 0; #endif } static inline unsigned long zone_end_pfn(const struct zone *zone) { return zone->zone_start_pfn + zone->spanned_pages; } static inline bool zone_spans_pfn(const struct zone *zone, unsigned long pfn) { return zone->zone_start_pfn <= pfn && pfn < zone_end_pfn(zone); } static inline bool zone_is_initialized(struct zone *zone) { return zone->initialized; } static inline bool zone_is_empty(struct zone *zone) { return zone->spanned_pages == 0; } #ifndef BUILD_VDSO32_64 /* * The zone field is never updated after free_area_init_core() * sets it, so none of the operations on it need to be atomic. */ /* Page flags: | [SECTION] | [NODE] | ZONE | [LAST_CPUPID] | ... | FLAGS | */ #define SECTIONS_PGOFF ((sizeof(unsigned long)*8) - SECTIONS_WIDTH) #define NODES_PGOFF (SECTIONS_PGOFF - NODES_WIDTH) #define ZONES_PGOFF (NODES_PGOFF - ZONES_WIDTH) #define LAST_CPUPID_PGOFF (ZONES_PGOFF - LAST_CPUPID_WIDTH) #define KASAN_TAG_PGOFF (LAST_CPUPID_PGOFF - KASAN_TAG_WIDTH) #define LRU_GEN_PGOFF (KASAN_TAG_PGOFF - LRU_GEN_WIDTH) #define LRU_REFS_PGOFF (LRU_GEN_PGOFF - LRU_REFS_WIDTH) /* * Define the bit shifts to access each section. For non-existent * sections we define the shift as 0; that plus a 0 mask ensures * the compiler will optimise away reference to them. */ #define SECTIONS_PGSHIFT (SECTIONS_PGOFF * (SECTIONS_WIDTH != 0)) #define NODES_PGSHIFT (NODES_PGOFF * (NODES_WIDTH != 0)) #define ZONES_PGSHIFT (ZONES_PGOFF * (ZONES_WIDTH != 0)) #define LAST_CPUPID_PGSHIFT (LAST_CPUPID_PGOFF * (LAST_CPUPID_WIDTH != 0)) #define KASAN_TAG_PGSHIFT (KASAN_TAG_PGOFF * (KASAN_TAG_WIDTH != 0)) /* NODE:ZONE or SECTION:ZONE is used to ID a zone for the buddy allocator */ #ifdef NODE_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS #define ZONEID_SHIFT (SECTIONS_SHIFT + ZONES_SHIFT) #define ZONEID_PGOFF ((SECTIONS_PGOFF < ZONES_PGOFF) ? \ SECTIONS_PGOFF : ZONES_PGOFF) #else #define ZONEID_SHIFT (NODES_SHIFT + ZONES_SHIFT) #define ZONEID_PGOFF ((NODES_PGOFF < ZONES_PGOFF) ? \ NODES_PGOFF : ZONES_PGOFF) #endif #define ZONEID_PGSHIFT (ZONEID_PGOFF * (ZONEID_SHIFT != 0)) #define ZONES_MASK ((1UL << ZONES_WIDTH) - 1) #define NODES_MASK ((1UL << NODES_WIDTH) - 1) #define SECTIONS_MASK ((1UL << SECTIONS_WIDTH) - 1) #define LAST_CPUPID_MASK ((1UL << LAST_CPUPID_SHIFT) - 1) #define KASAN_TAG_MASK ((1UL << KASAN_TAG_WIDTH) - 1) #define ZONEID_MASK ((1UL << ZONEID_SHIFT) - 1) static inline enum zone_type page_zonenum(const struct page *page) { ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_BITS(page->flags, ZONES_MASK << ZONES_PGSHIFT); return (page->flags >> ZONES_PGSHIFT) & ZONES_MASK; } static inline enum zone_type folio_zonenum(const struct folio *folio) { return page_zonenum(&folio->page); } #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE static inline bool is_zone_device_page(const struct page *page) { return page_zonenum(page) == ZONE_DEVICE; } /* * Consecutive zone device pages should not be merged into the same sgl * or bvec segment with other types of pages or if they belong to different * pgmaps. Otherwise getting the pgmap of a given segment is not possible * without scanning the entire segment. This helper returns true either if * both pages are not zone device pages or both pages are zone device pages * with the same pgmap. */ static inline bool zone_device_pages_have_same_pgmap(const struct page *a, const struct page *b) { if (is_zone_device_page(a) != is_zone_device_page(b)) return false; if (!is_zone_device_page(a)) return true; return a->pgmap == b->pgmap; } extern void memmap_init_zone_device(struct zone *, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct dev_pagemap *); #else static inline bool is_zone_device_page(const struct page *page) { return false; } static inline bool zone_device_pages_have_same_pgmap(const struct page *a, const struct page *b) { return true; } #endif static inline bool folio_is_zone_device(const struct folio *folio) { return is_zone_device_page(&folio->page); } static inline bool is_zone_movable_page(const struct page *page) { return page_zonenum(page) == ZONE_MOVABLE; } static inline bool folio_is_zone_movable(const struct folio *folio) { return folio_zonenum(folio) == ZONE_MOVABLE; } #endif /* * Return true if [start_pfn, start_pfn + nr_pages) range has a non-empty * intersection with the given zone */ static inline bool zone_intersects(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages) { if (zone_is_empty(zone)) return false; if (start_pfn >= zone_end_pfn(zone) || start_pfn + nr_pages <= zone->zone_start_pfn) return false; return true; } /* * The "priority" of VM scanning is how much of the queues we will scan in one * go. A value of 12 for DEF_PRIORITY implies that we will scan 1/4096th of the * queues ("queue_length >> 12") during an aging round. */ #define DEF_PRIORITY 12 /* Maximum number of zones on a zonelist */ #define MAX_ZONES_PER_ZONELIST (MAX_NUMNODES * MAX_NR_ZONES) enum { ZONELIST_FALLBACK, /* zonelist with fallback */ #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA /* * The NUMA zonelists are doubled because we need zonelists that * restrict the allocations to a single node for __GFP_THISNODE. */ ZONELIST_NOFALLBACK, /* zonelist without fallback (__GFP_THISNODE) */ #endif MAX_ZONELISTS }; /* * This struct contains information about a zone in a zonelist. It is stored * here to avoid dereferences into large structures and lookups of tables */ struct zoneref { struct zone *zone; /* Pointer to actual zone */ int zone_idx; /* zone_idx(zoneref->zone) */ }; /* * One allocation request operates on a zonelist. A zonelist * is a list of zones, the first one is the 'goal' of the * allocation, the other zones are fallback zones, in decreasing * priority. * * To speed the reading of the zonelist, the zonerefs contain the zone index * of the entry being read. Helper functions to access information given * a struct zoneref are * * zonelist_zone() - Return the struct zone * for an entry in _zonerefs * zonelist_zone_idx() - Return the index of the zone for an entry * zonelist_node_idx() - Return the index of the node for an entry */ struct zonelist { struct zoneref _zonerefs[MAX_ZONES_PER_ZONELIST + 1]; }; /* * The array of struct pages for flatmem. * It must be declared for SPARSEMEM as well because there are configurations * that rely on that. */ extern struct page *mem_map; #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE struct deferred_split { spinlock_t split_queue_lock; struct list_head split_queue; unsigned long split_queue_len; }; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE /* * Per NUMA node memory failure handling statistics. */ struct memory_failure_stats { /* * Number of raw pages poisoned. * Cases not accounted: memory outside kernel control, offline page, * arch-specific memory_failure (SGX), hwpoison_filter() filtered * error events, and unpoison actions from hwpoison_unpoison. */ unsigned long total; /* * Recovery results of poisoned raw pages handled by memory_failure, * in sync with mf_result. * total = ignored + failed + delayed + recovered. * total * PAGE_SIZE * #nodes = /proc/meminfo/HardwareCorrupted. */ unsigned long ignored; unsigned long failed; unsigned long delayed; unsigned long recovered; }; #endif /* * On NUMA machines, each NUMA node would have a pg_data_t to describe * it's memory layout. On UMA machines there is a single pglist_data which * describes the whole memory. * * Memory statistics and page replacement data structures are maintained on a * per-zone basis. */ typedef struct pglist_data { /* * node_zones contains just the zones for THIS node. Not all of the * zones may be populated, but it is the full list. It is referenced by * this node's node_zonelists as well as other node's node_zonelists. */ struct zone node_zones[MAX_NR_ZONES]; /* * node_zonelists contains references to all zones in all nodes. * Generally the first zones will be references to this node's * node_zones. */ struct zonelist node_zonelists[MAX_ZONELISTS]; int nr_zones; /* number of populated zones in this node */ #ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM /* means !SPARSEMEM */ struct page *node_mem_map; #ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_EXTENSION struct page_ext *node_page_ext; #endif #endif #if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) || defined(CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT) /* * Must be held any time you expect node_start_pfn, * node_present_pages, node_spanned_pages or nr_zones to stay constant. * Also synchronizes pgdat->first_deferred_pfn during deferred page * init. * * pgdat_resize_lock() and pgdat_resize_unlock() are provided to * manipulate node_size_lock without checking for CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG * or CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT. * * Nests above zone->lock and zone->span_seqlock */ spinlock_t node_size_lock; #endif unsigned long node_start_pfn; unsigned long node_present_pages; /* total number of physical pages */ unsigned long node_spanned_pages; /* total size of physical page range, including holes */ int node_id; wait_queue_head_t kswapd_wait; wait_queue_head_t pfmemalloc_wait; /* workqueues for throttling reclaim for different reasons. */ wait_queue_head_t reclaim_wait[NR_VMSCAN_THROTTLE]; atomic_t nr_writeback_throttled;/* nr of writeback-throttled tasks */ unsigned long nr_reclaim_start; /* nr pages written while throttled * when throttling started. */ #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG struct mutex kswapd_lock; #endif struct task_struct *kswapd; /* Protected by kswapd_lock */ int kswapd_order; enum zone_type kswapd_highest_zoneidx; int kswapd_failures; /* Number of 'reclaimed == 0' runs */ #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION int kcompactd_max_order; enum zone_type kcompactd_highest_zoneidx; wait_queue_head_t kcompactd_wait; struct task_struct *kcompactd; bool proactive_compact_trigger; #endif /* * This is a per-node reserve of pages that are not available * to userspace allocations. */ unsigned long totalreserve_pages; #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA /* * node reclaim becomes active if more unmapped pages exist. */ unsigned long min_unmapped_pages; unsigned long min_slab_pages; #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ /* Write-intensive fields used by page reclaim */ CACHELINE_PADDING(_pad1_); #ifdef CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT /* * If memory initialisation on large machines is deferred then this * is the first PFN that needs to be initialised. */ unsigned long first_deferred_pfn; #endif /* CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT */ #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE struct deferred_split deferred_split_queue; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING /* start time in ms of current promote rate limit period */ unsigned int nbp_rl_start; /* number of promote candidate pages at start time of current rate limit period */ unsigned long nbp_rl_nr_cand; /* promote threshold in ms */ unsigned int nbp_threshold; /* start time in ms of current promote threshold adjustment period */ unsigned int nbp_th_start; /* * number of promote candidate pages at start time of current promote * threshold adjustment period */ unsigned long nbp_th_nr_cand; #endif /* Fields commonly accessed by the page reclaim scanner */ /* * NOTE: THIS IS UNUSED IF MEMCG IS ENABLED. * * Use mem_cgroup_lruvec() to look up lruvecs. */ struct lruvec __lruvec; unsigned long flags; #ifdef CONFIG_LRU_GEN /* kswap mm walk data */ struct lru_gen_mm_walk mm_walk; /* lru_gen_folio list */ struct lru_gen_memcg memcg_lru; #endif CACHELINE_PADDING(_pad2_); /* Per-node vmstats */ struct per_cpu_nodestat __percpu *per_cpu_nodestats; atomic_long_t vm_stat[NR_VM_NODE_STAT_ITEMS]; #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA struct memory_tier __rcu *memtier; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE struct memory_failure_stats mf_stats; #endif } pg_data_t; #define node_present_pages(nid) (NODE_DATA(nid)->node_present_pages) #define node_spanned_pages(nid) (NODE_DATA(nid)->node_spanned_pages) #define node_start_pfn(nid) (NODE_DATA(nid)->node_start_pfn) #define node_end_pfn(nid) pgdat_end_pfn(NODE_DATA(nid)) static inline unsigned long pgdat_end_pfn(pg_data_t *pgdat) { return pgdat->node_start_pfn + pgdat->node_spanned_pages; } #include <linux/memory_hotplug.h> void build_all_zonelists(pg_data_t *pgdat); void wakeup_kswapd(struct zone *zone, gfp_t gfp_mask, int order, enum zone_type highest_zoneidx); bool __zone_watermark_ok(struct zone *z, unsigned int order, unsigned long mark, int highest_zoneidx, unsigned int alloc_flags, long free_pages); bool zone_watermark_ok(struct zone *z, unsigned int order, unsigned long mark, int highest_zoneidx, unsigned int alloc_flags); bool zone_watermark_ok_safe(struct zone *z, unsigned int order, unsigned long mark, int highest_zoneidx); /* * Memory initialization context, use to differentiate memory added by * the platform statically or via memory hotplug interface. */ enum meminit_context { MEMINIT_EARLY, MEMINIT_HOTPLUG, }; extern void init_currently_empty_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long size); extern void lruvec_init(struct lruvec *lruvec); static inline struct pglist_data *lruvec_pgdat(struct lruvec *lruvec) { #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG return lruvec->pgdat; #else return container_of(lruvec, struct pglist_data, __lruvec); #endif } #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMORYLESS_NODES int local_memory_node(int node_id); #else static inline int local_memory_node(int node_id) { return node_id; }; #endif /* * zone_idx() returns 0 for the ZONE_DMA zone, 1 for the ZONE_NORMAL zone, etc. */ #define zone_idx(zone) ((zone) - (zone)->zone_pgdat->node_zones) #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE static inline bool zone_is_zone_device(struct zone *zone) { return zone_idx(zone) == ZONE_DEVICE; } #else static inline bool zone_is_zone_device(struct zone *zone) { return false; } #endif /* * Returns true if a zone has pages managed by the buddy allocator. * All the reclaim decisions have to use this function rather than * populated_zone(). If the whole zone is reserved then we can easily * end up with populated_zone() && !managed_zone(). */ static inline bool managed_zone(struct zone *zone) { return zone_managed_pages(zone); } /* Returns true if a zone has memory */ static inline bool populated_zone(struct zone *zone) { return zone->present_pages; } #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA static inline int zone_to_nid(struct zone *zone) { return zone->node; } static inline void zone_set_nid(struct zone *zone, int nid) { zone->node = nid; } #else static inline int zone_to_nid(struct zone *zone) { return 0; } static inline void zone_set_nid(struct zone *zone, int nid) {} #endif extern int movable_zone; static inline int is_highmem_idx(enum zone_type idx) { #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM return (idx == ZONE_HIGHMEM || (idx == ZONE_MOVABLE && movable_zone == ZONE_HIGHMEM)); #else return 0; #endif } /** * is_highmem - helper function to quickly check if a struct zone is a * highmem zone or not. This is an attempt to keep references * to ZONE_{DMA/NORMAL/HIGHMEM/etc} in general code to a minimum. * @zone: pointer to struct zone variable * Return: 1 for a highmem zone, 0 otherwise */ static inline int is_highmem(struct zone *zone) { return is_highmem_idx(zone_idx(zone)); } #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA bool has_managed_dma(void); #else static inline bool has_managed_dma(void) { return false; } #endif #ifndef CONFIG_NUMA extern struct pglist_data contig_page_data; static inline struct pglist_data *NODE_DATA(int nid) { return &contig_page_data; } #else /* CONFIG_NUMA */ #include <asm/mmzone.h> #endif /* !CONFIG_NUMA */ extern struct pglist_data *first_online_pgdat(void); extern struct pglist_data *next_online_pgdat(struct pglist_data *pgdat); extern struct zone *next_zone(struct zone *zone); /** * for_each_online_pgdat - helper macro to iterate over all online nodes * @pgdat: pointer to a pg_data_t variable */ #define for_each_online_pgdat(pgdat) \ for (pgdat = first_online_pgdat(); \ pgdat; \ pgdat = next_online_pgdat(pgdat)) /** * for_each_zone - helper macro to iterate over all memory zones * @zone: pointer to struct zone variable * * The user only needs to declare the zone variable, for_each_zone * fills it in. */ #define for_each_zone(zone) \ for (zone = (first_online_pgdat())->node_zones; \ zone; \ zone = next_zone(zone)) #define for_each_populated_zone(zone) \ for (zone = (first_online_pgdat())->node_zones; \ zone; \ zone = next_zone(zone)) \ if (!populated_zone(zone)) \ ; /* do nothing */ \ else static inline struct zone *zonelist_zone(struct zoneref *zoneref) { return zoneref->zone; } static inline int zonelist_zone_idx(struct zoneref *zoneref) { return zoneref->zone_idx; } static inline int zonelist_node_idx(struct zoneref *zoneref) { return zone_to_nid(zoneref->zone); } struct zoneref *__next_zones_zonelist(struct zoneref *z, enum zone_type highest_zoneidx, nodemask_t *nodes); /** * next_zones_zonelist - Returns the next zone at or below highest_zoneidx within the allowed nodemask using a cursor within a zonelist as a starting point * @z: The cursor used as a starting point for the search * @highest_zoneidx: The zone index of the highest zone to return * @nodes: An optional nodemask to filter the zonelist with * * This function returns the next zone at or below a given zone index that is * within the allowed nodemask using a cursor as the starting point for the * search. The zoneref returned is a cursor that represents the current zone * being examined. It should be advanced by one before calling * next_zones_zonelist again. * * Return: the next zone at or below highest_zoneidx within the allowed * nodemask using a cursor within a zonelist as a starting point */ static __always_inline struct zoneref *next_zones_zonelist(struct zoneref *z, enum zone_type highest_zoneidx, nodemask_t *nodes) { if (likely(!nodes && zonelist_zone_idx(z) <= highest_zoneidx)) return z; return __next_zones_zonelist(z, highest_zoneidx, nodes); } /** * first_zones_zonelist - Returns the first zone at or below highest_zoneidx within the allowed nodemask in a zonelist * @zonelist: The zonelist to search for a suitable zone * @highest_zoneidx: The zone index of the highest zone to return * @nodes: An optional nodemask to filter the zonelist with * * This function returns the first zone at or below a given zone index that is * within the allowed nodemask. The zoneref returned is a cursor that can be * used to iterate the zonelist with next_zones_zonelist by advancing it by * one before calling. * * When no eligible zone is found, zoneref->zone is NULL (zoneref itself is * never NULL). This may happen either genuinely, or due to concurrent nodemask * update due to cpuset modification. * * Return: Zoneref pointer for the first suitable zone found */ static inline struct zoneref *first_zones_zonelist(struct zonelist *zonelist, enum zone_type highest_zoneidx, nodemask_t *nodes) { return next_zones_zonelist(zonelist->_zonerefs, highest_zoneidx, nodes); } /** * for_each_zone_zonelist_nodemask - helper macro to iterate over valid zones in a zonelist at or below a given zone index and within a nodemask * @zone: The current zone in the iterator * @z: The current pointer within zonelist->_zonerefs being iterated * @zlist: The zonelist being iterated * @highidx: The zone index of the highest zone to return * @nodemask: Nodemask allowed by the allocator * * This iterator iterates though all zones at or below a given zone index and * within a given nodemask */ #define for_each_zone_zonelist_nodemask(zone, z, zlist, highidx, nodemask) \ for (z = first_zones_zonelist(zlist, highidx, nodemask), zone = zonelist_zone(z); \ zone; \ z = next_zones_zonelist(++z, highidx, nodemask), \ zone = zonelist_zone(z)) #define for_next_zone_zonelist_nodemask(zone, z, highidx, nodemask) \ for (zone = zonelist_zone(z); \ zone; \ z = next_zones_zonelist(++z, highidx, nodemask), \ zone = zonelist_zone(z)) /** * for_each_zone_zonelist - helper macro to iterate over valid zones in a zonelist at or below a given zone index * @zone: The current zone in the iterator * @z: The current pointer within zonelist->zones being iterated * @zlist: The zonelist being iterated * @highidx: The zone index of the highest zone to return * * This iterator iterates though all zones at or below a given zone index. */ #define for_each_zone_zonelist(zone, z, zlist, highidx) \ for_each_zone_zonelist_nodemask(zone, z, zlist, highidx, NULL) /* Whether the 'nodes' are all movable nodes */ static inline bool movable_only_nodes(nodemask_t *nodes) { struct zonelist *zonelist; struct zoneref *z; int nid; if (nodes_empty(*nodes)) return false; /* * We can chose arbitrary node from the nodemask to get a * zonelist as they are interlinked. We just need to find * at least one zone that can satisfy kernel allocations. */ nid = first_node(*nodes); zonelist = &NODE_DATA(nid)->node_zonelists[ZONELIST_FALLBACK]; z = first_zones_zonelist(zonelist, ZONE_NORMAL, nodes); return (!zonelist_zone(z)) ? true : false; } #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM #include <asm/sparsemem.h> #endif #ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM #define pfn_to_nid(pfn) (0) #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM /* * PA_SECTION_SHIFT physical address to/from section number * PFN_SECTION_SHIFT pfn to/from section number */ #define PA_SECTION_SHIFT (SECTION_SIZE_BITS) #define PFN_SECTION_SHIFT (SECTION_SIZE_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT) #define NR_MEM_SECTIONS (1UL << SECTIONS_SHIFT) #define PAGES_PER_SECTION (1UL << PFN_SECTION_SHIFT) #define PAGE_SECTION_MASK (~(PAGES_PER_SECTION-1)) #define SECTION_BLOCKFLAGS_BITS \ ((1UL << (PFN_SECTION_SHIFT - pageblock_order)) * NR_PAGEBLOCK_BITS) #if (MAX_PAGE_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT) > SECTION_SIZE_BITS #error Allocator MAX_PAGE_ORDER exceeds SECTION_SIZE #endif static inline unsigned long pfn_to_section_nr(unsigned long pfn) { return pfn >> PFN_SECTION_SHIFT; } static inline unsigned long section_nr_to_pfn(unsigned long sec) { return sec << PFN_SECTION_SHIFT; } #define SECTION_ALIGN_UP(pfn) (((pfn) + PAGES_PER_SECTION - 1) & PAGE_SECTION_MASK) #define SECTION_ALIGN_DOWN(pfn) ((pfn) & PAGE_SECTION_MASK) #define SUBSECTION_SHIFT 21 #define SUBSECTION_SIZE (1UL << SUBSECTION_SHIFT) #define PFN_SUBSECTION_SHIFT (SUBSECTION_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) #define PAGES_PER_SUBSECTION (1UL << PFN_SUBSECTION_SHIFT) #define PAGE_SUBSECTION_MASK (~(PAGES_PER_SUBSECTION-1)) #if SUBSECTION_SHIFT > SECTION_SIZE_BITS #error Subsection size exceeds section size #else #define SUBSECTIONS_PER_SECTION (1UL << (SECTION_SIZE_BITS - SUBSECTION_SHIFT)) #endif #define SUBSECTION_ALIGN_UP(pfn) ALIGN((pfn), PAGES_PER_SUBSECTION) #define SUBSECTION_ALIGN_DOWN(pfn) ((pfn) & PAGE_SUBSECTION_MASK) struct mem_section_usage { struct rcu_head rcu; #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP DECLARE_BITMAP(subsection_map, SUBSECTIONS_PER_SECTION); #endif /* See declaration of similar field in struct zone */ unsigned long pageblock_flags[0]; }; void subsection_map_init(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages); struct page; struct page_ext; struct mem_section { /* * This is, logically, a pointer to an array of struct * pages. However, it is stored with some other magic. * (see sparse.c::sparse_init_one_section()) * * Additionally during early boot we encode node id of * the location of the section here to guide allocation. * (see sparse.c::memory_present()) * * Making it a UL at least makes someone do a cast * before using it wrong. */ unsigned long section_mem_map; struct mem_section_usage *usage; #ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_EXTENSION /* * If SPARSEMEM, pgdat doesn't have page_ext pointer. We use * section. (see page_ext.h about this.) */ struct page_ext *page_ext; unsigned long pad; #endif /* * WARNING: mem_section must be a power-of-2 in size for the * calculation and use of SECTION_ROOT_MASK to make sense. */ }; #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_EXTREME #define SECTIONS_PER_ROOT (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof (struct mem_section)) #else #define SECTIONS_PER_ROOT 1 #endif #define SECTION_NR_TO_ROOT(sec) ((sec) / SECTIONS_PER_ROOT) #define NR_SECTION_ROOTS DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_MEM_SECTIONS, SECTIONS_PER_ROOT) #define SECTION_ROOT_MASK (SECTIONS_PER_ROOT - 1) #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_EXTREME extern struct mem_section **mem_section; #else extern struct mem_section mem_section[NR_SECTION_ROOTS][SECTIONS_PER_ROOT]; #endif static inline unsigned long *section_to_usemap(struct mem_section *ms) { return ms->usage->pageblock_flags; } static inline struct mem_section *__nr_to_section(unsigned long nr) { unsigned long root = SECTION_NR_TO_ROOT(nr); if (unlikely(root >= NR_SECTION_ROOTS)) return NULL; #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_EXTREME if (!mem_section || !mem_section[root]) return NULL; #endif return &mem_section[root][nr & SECTION_ROOT_MASK]; } extern size_t mem_section_usage_size(void); /* * We use the lower bits of the mem_map pointer to store * a little bit of information. The pointer is calculated * as mem_map - section_nr_to_pfn(pnum). The result is * aligned to the minimum alignment of the two values: * 1. All mem_map arrays are page-aligned. * 2. section_nr_to_pfn() always clears PFN_SECTION_SHIFT * lowest bits. PFN_SECTION_SHIFT is arch-specific * (equal SECTION_SIZE_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT), and the * worst combination is powerpc with 256k pages, * which results in PFN_SECTION_SHIFT equal 6. * To sum it up, at least 6 bits are available on all architectures. * However, we can exceed 6 bits on some other architectures except * powerpc (e.g. 15 bits are available on x86_64, 13 bits are available * with the worst case of 64K pages on arm64) if we make sure the * exceeded bit is not applicable to powerpc. */ enum { SECTION_MARKED_PRESENT_BIT, SECTION_HAS_MEM_MAP_BIT, SECTION_IS_ONLINE_BIT, SECTION_IS_EARLY_BIT, #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE SECTION_TAINT_ZONE_DEVICE_BIT, #endif SECTION_MAP_LAST_BIT, }; #define SECTION_MARKED_PRESENT BIT(SECTION_MARKED_PRESENT_BIT) #define SECTION_HAS_MEM_MAP BIT(SECTION_HAS_MEM_MAP_BIT) #define SECTION_IS_ONLINE BIT(SECTION_IS_ONLINE_BIT) #define SECTION_IS_EARLY BIT(SECTION_IS_EARLY_BIT) #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE #define SECTION_TAINT_ZONE_DEVICE BIT(SECTION_TAINT_ZONE_DEVICE_BIT) #endif #define SECTION_MAP_MASK (~(BIT(SECTION_MAP_LAST_BIT) - 1)) #define SECTION_NID_SHIFT SECTION_MAP_LAST_BIT static inline struct page *__section_mem_map_addr(struct mem_section *section) { unsigned long map = section->section_mem_map; map &= SECTION_MAP_MASK; return (struct page *)map; } static inline int present_section(struct mem_section *section) { return (section && (section->section_mem_map & SECTION_MARKED_PRESENT)); } static inline int present_section_nr(unsigned long nr) { return present_section(__nr_to_section(nr)); } static inline int valid_section(struct mem_section *section) { return (section && (section->section_mem_map & SECTION_HAS_MEM_MAP)); } static inline int early_section(struct mem_section *section) { return (section && (section->section_mem_map & SECTION_IS_EARLY)); } static inline int valid_section_nr(unsigned long nr) { return valid_section(__nr_to_section(nr)); } static inline int online_section(struct mem_section *section) { return (section && (section->section_mem_map & SECTION_IS_ONLINE)); } #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE static inline int online_device_section(struct mem_section *section) { unsigned long flags = SECTION_IS_ONLINE | SECTION_TAINT_ZONE_DEVICE; return section && ((section->section_mem_map & flags) == flags); } #else static inline int online_device_section(struct mem_section *section) { return 0; } #endif static inline int online_section_nr(unsigned long nr) { return online_section(__nr_to_section(nr)); } #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG void online_mem_sections(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn); void offline_mem_sections(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn); #endif static inline struct mem_section *__pfn_to_section(unsigned long pfn) { return __nr_to_section(pfn_to_section_nr(pfn)); } extern unsigned long __highest_present_section_nr; static inline int subsection_map_index(unsigned long pfn) { return (pfn & ~(PAGE_SECTION_MASK)) / PAGES_PER_SUBSECTION; } #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP static inline int pfn_section_valid(struct mem_section *ms, unsigned long pfn) { int idx = subsection_map_index(pfn); struct mem_section_usage *usage = READ_ONCE(ms->usage); return usage ? test_bit(idx, usage->subsection_map) : 0; } #else static inline int pfn_section_valid(struct mem_section *ms, unsigned long pfn) { return 1; } #endif #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID /** * pfn_valid - check if there is a valid memory map entry for a PFN * @pfn: the page frame number to check * * Check if there is a valid memory map entry aka struct page for the @pfn. * Note, that availability of the memory map entry does not imply that * there is actual usable memory at that @pfn. The struct page may * represent a hole or an unusable page frame. * * Return: 1 for PFNs that have memory map entries and 0 otherwise */ static inline int pfn_valid(unsigned long pfn) { struct mem_section *ms; int ret; /* * Ensure the upper PAGE_SHIFT bits are clear in the * pfn. Else it might lead to false positives when * some of the upper bits are set, but the lower bits * match a valid pfn. */ if (PHYS_PFN(PFN_PHYS(pfn)) != pfn) return 0; if (pfn_to_section_nr(pfn) >= NR_MEM_SECTIONS) return 0; ms = __pfn_to_section(pfn); rcu_read_lock_sched(); if (!valid_section(ms)) { rcu_read_unlock_sched(); return 0; } /* * Traditionally early sections always returned pfn_valid() for * the entire section-sized span. */ ret = early_section(ms) || pfn_section_valid(ms, pfn); rcu_read_unlock_sched(); return ret; } #endif static inline int pfn_in_present_section(unsigned long pfn) { if (pfn_to_section_nr(pfn) >= NR_MEM_SECTIONS) return 0; return present_section(__pfn_to_section(pfn)); } static inline unsigned long next_present_section_nr(unsigned long section_nr) { while (++section_nr <= __highest_present_section_nr) { if (present_section_nr(section_nr)) return section_nr; } return -1; } /* * These are _only_ used during initialisation, therefore they * can use __initdata ... They could have names to indicate * this restriction. */ #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA #define pfn_to_nid(pfn) \ ({ \ unsigned long __pfn_to_nid_pfn = (pfn); \ page_to_nid(pfn_to_page(__pfn_to_nid_pfn)); \ }) #else #define pfn_to_nid(pfn) (0) #endif void sparse_init(void); #else #define sparse_init() do {} while (0) #define sparse_index_init(_sec, _nid) do {} while (0) #define pfn_in_present_section pfn_valid #define subsection_map_init(_pfn, _nr_pages) do {} while (0) #endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM */ #endif /* !__GENERATING_BOUNDS.H */ #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ #endif /* _LINUX_MMZONE_H */ |
4 4 1 3 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * ChaCha and XChaCha stream ciphers, including ChaCha20 (RFC7539) * * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi * Copyright (C) 2018 Google LLC */ #include <linux/unaligned.h> #include <crypto/algapi.h> #include <crypto/internal/chacha.h> #include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h> #include <linux/module.h> static int chacha_stream_xor(struct skcipher_request *req, const struct chacha_ctx *ctx, const u8 *iv) { struct skcipher_walk walk; u32 state[16]; int err; err = skcipher_walk_virt(&walk, req, false); chacha_init_generic(state, ctx->key, iv); while (walk.nbytes > 0) { unsigned int nbytes = walk.nbytes; if (nbytes < walk.total) nbytes = round_down(nbytes, CHACHA_BLOCK_SIZE); chacha_crypt_generic(state, walk.dst.virt.addr, walk.src.virt.addr, nbytes, ctx->nrounds); err = skcipher_walk_done(&walk, walk.nbytes - nbytes); } return err; } static int crypto_chacha_crypt(struct skcipher_request *req) { struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req); struct chacha_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm); return chacha_stream_xor(req, ctx, req->iv); } static int crypto_xchacha_crypt(struct skcipher_request *req) { struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req); struct chacha_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm); struct chacha_ctx subctx; u32 state[16]; u8 real_iv[16]; /* Compute the subkey given the original key and first 128 nonce bits */ chacha_init_generic(state, ctx->key, req->iv); hchacha_block_generic(state, subctx.key, ctx->nrounds); subctx.nrounds = ctx->nrounds; /* Build the real IV */ memcpy(&real_iv[0], req->iv + 24, 8); /* stream position */ memcpy(&real_iv[8], req->iv + 16, 8); /* remaining 64 nonce bits */ /* Generate the stream and XOR it with the data */ return chacha_stream_xor(req, &subctx, real_iv); } static struct skcipher_alg algs[] = { { .base.cra_name = "chacha20", .base.cra_driver_name = "chacha20-generic", .base.cra_priority = 100, .base.cra_blocksize = 1, .base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct chacha_ctx), .base.cra_module = THIS_MODULE, .min_keysize = CHACHA_KEY_SIZE, .max_keysize = CHACHA_KEY_SIZE, .ivsize = CHACHA_IV_SIZE, .chunksize = CHACHA_BLOCK_SIZE, .setkey = chacha20_setkey, .encrypt = crypto_chacha_crypt, .decrypt = crypto_chacha_crypt, }, { .base.cra_name = "xchacha20", .base.cra_driver_name = "xchacha20-generic", .base.cra_priority = 100, .base.cra_blocksize = 1, .base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct chacha_ctx), .base.cra_module = THIS_MODULE, .min_keysize = CHACHA_KEY_SIZE, .max_keysize = CHACHA_KEY_SIZE, .ivsize = XCHACHA_IV_SIZE, .chunksize = CHACHA_BLOCK_SIZE, .setkey = chacha20_setkey, .encrypt = crypto_xchacha_crypt, .decrypt = crypto_xchacha_crypt, }, { .base.cra_name = "xchacha12", .base.cra_driver_name = "xchacha12-generic", .base.cra_priority = 100, .base.cra_blocksize = 1, .base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct chacha_ctx), .base.cra_module = THIS_MODULE, .min_keysize = CHACHA_KEY_SIZE, .max_keysize = CHACHA_KEY_SIZE, .ivsize = XCHACHA_IV_SIZE, .chunksize = CHACHA_BLOCK_SIZE, .setkey = chacha12_setkey, .encrypt = crypto_xchacha_crypt, .decrypt = crypto_xchacha_crypt, } }; static int __init chacha_generic_mod_init(void) { return crypto_register_skciphers(algs, ARRAY_SIZE(algs)); } static void __exit chacha_generic_mod_fini(void) { crypto_unregister_skciphers(algs, ARRAY_SIZE(algs)); } subsys_initcall(chacha_generic_mod_init); module_exit(chacha_generic_mod_fini); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Martin Willi <martin@strongswan.org>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ChaCha and XChaCha stream ciphers (generic)"); MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("chacha20"); MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("chacha20-generic"); MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("xchacha20"); MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("xchacha20-generic"); MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("xchacha12"); MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("xchacha12-generic"); |
13 1 1 9 2 63 56 56 56 11 52 13 7 56 56 5 2 1 5 2 37 34 3 61 63 10 89 85 59 60 8 10 4 1 18 63 63 78 18 101 16 84 85 101 16 85 15 101 101 101 101 99 101 110 13 101 2 2 94 4 92 29 24 11 23 47 2 91 91 89 81 13 89 5 104 1 1 1 101 99 2 4 1 95 24 3 96 97 1 2 93 3 100 103 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * mm/mprotect.c * * (C) Copyright 1994 Linus Torvalds * (C) Copyright 2002 Christoph Hellwig * * Address space accounting code <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> * (C) Copyright 2002 Red Hat Inc, All Rights Reserved */ #include <linux/pagewalk.h> #include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include <linux/shm.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/mempolicy.h> #include <linux/personality.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/swapops.h> #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> #include <linux/migrate.h> #include <linux/perf_event.h> #include <linux/pkeys.h> #include <linux/ksm.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/mm_inline.h> #include <linux/pgtable.h> #include <linux/sched/sysctl.h> #include <linux/userfaultfd_k.h> #include <linux/memory-tiers.h> #include <uapi/linux/mman.h> #include <asm/cacheflush.h> #include <asm/mmu_context.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/tlb.h> #include "internal.h" bool can_change_pte_writable(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t pte) { struct page *page; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))) return false; /* Don't touch entries that are not even readable. */ if (pte_protnone(pte)) return false; /* Do we need write faults for softdirty tracking? */ if (pte_needs_soft_dirty_wp(vma, pte)) return false; /* Do we need write faults for uffd-wp tracking? */ if (userfaultfd_pte_wp(vma, pte)) return false; if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) { /* * Writable MAP_PRIVATE mapping: We can only special-case on * exclusive anonymous pages, because we know that our * write-fault handler similarly would map them writable without * any additional checks while holding the PT lock. */ page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, pte); return page && PageAnon(page) && PageAnonExclusive(page); } VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(pte)) && pte_dirty(pte)); /* * Writable MAP_SHARED mapping: "clean" might indicate that the FS still * needs a real write-fault for writenotify * (see vma_wants_writenotify()). If "dirty", the assumption is that the * FS was already notified and we can simply mark the PTE writable * just like the write-fault handler would do. */ return pte_dirty(pte); } static long change_pte_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot, unsigned long cp_flags) { pte_t *pte, oldpte; spinlock_t *ptl; long pages = 0; int target_node = NUMA_NO_NODE; bool prot_numa = cp_flags & MM_CP_PROT_NUMA; bool uffd_wp = cp_flags & MM_CP_UFFD_WP; bool uffd_wp_resolve = cp_flags & MM_CP_UFFD_WP_RESOLVE; tlb_change_page_size(tlb, PAGE_SIZE); pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd, addr, &ptl); if (!pte) return -EAGAIN; /* Get target node for single threaded private VMAs */ if (prot_numa && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) && atomic_read(&vma->vm_mm->mm_users) == 1) target_node = numa_node_id(); flush_tlb_batched_pending(vma->vm_mm); arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(); do { oldpte = ptep_get(pte); if (pte_present(oldpte)) { pte_t ptent; /* * Avoid trapping faults against the zero or KSM * pages. See similar comment in change_huge_pmd. */ if (prot_numa) { struct folio *folio; int nid; bool toptier; /* Avoid TLB flush if possible */ if (pte_protnone(oldpte)) continue; folio = vm_normal_folio(vma, addr, oldpte); if (!folio || folio_is_zone_device(folio) || folio_test_ksm(folio)) continue; /* Also skip shared copy-on-write pages */ if (is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags) && (folio_maybe_dma_pinned(folio) || folio_likely_mapped_shared(folio))) continue; /* * While migration can move some dirty pages, * it cannot move them all from MIGRATE_ASYNC * context. */ if (folio_is_file_lru(folio) && folio_test_dirty(folio)) continue; /* * Don't mess with PTEs if page is already on the node * a single-threaded process is running on. */ nid = folio_nid(folio); if (target_node == nid) continue; toptier = node_is_toptier(nid); /* * Skip scanning top tier node if normal numa * balancing is disabled */ if (!(sysctl_numa_balancing_mode & NUMA_BALANCING_NORMAL) && toptier) continue; if (folio_use_access_time(folio)) folio_xchg_access_time(folio, jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies)); } oldpte = ptep_modify_prot_start(vma, addr, pte); ptent = pte_modify(oldpte, newprot); if (uffd_wp) ptent = pte_mkuffd_wp(ptent); else if (uffd_wp_resolve) ptent = pte_clear_uffd_wp(ptent); /* * In some writable, shared mappings, we might want * to catch actual write access -- see * vma_wants_writenotify(). * * In all writable, private mappings, we have to * properly handle COW. * * In both cases, we can sometimes still change PTEs * writable and avoid the write-fault handler, for * example, if a PTE is already dirty and no other * COW or special handling is required. */ if ((cp_flags & MM_CP_TRY_CHANGE_WRITABLE) && !pte_write(ptent) && can_change_pte_writable(vma, addr, ptent)) ptent = pte_mkwrite(ptent, vma); ptep_modify_prot_commit(vma, addr, pte, oldpte, ptent); if (pte_needs_flush(oldpte, ptent)) tlb_flush_pte_range(tlb, addr, PAGE_SIZE); pages++; } else if (is_swap_pte(oldpte)) { swp_entry_t entry = pte_to_swp_entry(oldpte); pte_t newpte; if (is_writable_migration_entry(entry)) { struct folio *folio = pfn_swap_entry_folio(entry); /* * A protection check is difficult so * just be safe and disable write */ if (folio_test_anon(folio)) entry = make_readable_exclusive_migration_entry( swp_offset(entry)); else entry = make_readable_migration_entry(swp_offset(entry)); newpte = swp_entry_to_pte(entry); if (pte_swp_soft_dirty(oldpte)) newpte = pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(newpte); } else if (is_writable_device_private_entry(entry)) { /* * We do not preserve soft-dirtiness. See * copy_nonpresent_pte() for explanation. */ entry = make_readable_device_private_entry( swp_offset(entry)); newpte = swp_entry_to_pte(entry); if (pte_swp_uffd_wp(oldpte)) newpte = pte_swp_mkuffd_wp(newpte); } else if (is_writable_device_exclusive_entry(entry)) { entry = make_readable_device_exclusive_entry( swp_offset(entry)); newpte = swp_entry_to_pte(entry); if (pte_swp_soft_dirty(oldpte)) newpte = pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(newpte); if (pte_swp_uffd_wp(oldpte)) newpte = pte_swp_mkuffd_wp(newpte); } else if (is_pte_marker_entry(entry)) { /* * Ignore error swap entries unconditionally, * because any access should sigbus/sigsegv * anyway. */ if (is_poisoned_swp_entry(entry) || is_guard_swp_entry(entry)) continue; /* * If this is uffd-wp pte marker and we'd like * to unprotect it, drop it; the next page * fault will trigger without uffd trapping. */ if (uffd_wp_resolve) { pte_clear(vma->vm_mm, addr, pte); pages++; } continue; } else { newpte = oldpte; } if (uffd_wp) newpte = pte_swp_mkuffd_wp(newpte); else if (uffd_wp_resolve) newpte = pte_swp_clear_uffd_wp(newpte); if (!pte_same(oldpte, newpte)) { set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, pte, newpte); pages++; } } else { /* It must be an none page, or what else?.. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(!pte_none(oldpte)); /* * Nobody plays with any none ptes besides * userfaultfd when applying the protections. */ if (likely(!uffd_wp)) continue; if (userfaultfd_wp_use_markers(vma)) { /* * For file-backed mem, we need to be able to * wr-protect a none pte, because even if the * pte is none, the page/swap cache could * exist. Doing that by install a marker. */ set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, pte, make_pte_marker(PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP)); pages++; } } } while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(); pte_unmap_unlock(pte - 1, ptl); return pages; } /* * Return true if we want to split THPs into PTE mappings in change * protection procedure, false otherwise. */ static inline bool pgtable_split_needed(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long cp_flags) { /* * pte markers only resides in pte level, if we need pte markers, * we need to split. For example, we cannot wr-protect a file thp * (e.g. 2M shmem) because file thp is handled differently when * split by erasing the pmd so far. */ return (cp_flags & MM_CP_UFFD_WP) && !vma_is_anonymous(vma); } /* * Return true if we want to populate pgtables in change protection * procedure, false otherwise */ static inline bool pgtable_populate_needed(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long cp_flags) { /* If not within ioctl(UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT), then don't bother */ if (!(cp_flags & MM_CP_UFFD_WP)) return false; /* Populate if the userfaultfd mode requires pte markers */ return userfaultfd_wp_use_markers(vma); } /* * Populate the pgtable underneath for whatever reason if requested. * When {pte|pmd|...}_alloc() failed we treat it the same way as pgtable * allocation failures during page faults by kicking OOM and returning * error. */ #define change_pmd_prepare(vma, pmd, cp_flags) \ ({ \ long err = 0; \ if (unlikely(pgtable_populate_needed(vma, cp_flags))) { \ if (pte_alloc(vma->vm_mm, pmd)) \ err = -ENOMEM; \ } \ err; \ }) /* * This is the general pud/p4d/pgd version of change_pmd_prepare(). We need to * have separate change_pmd_prepare() because pte_alloc() returns 0 on success, * while {pmd|pud|p4d}_alloc() returns the valid pointer on success. */ #define change_prepare(vma, high, low, addr, cp_flags) \ ({ \ long err = 0; \ if (unlikely(pgtable_populate_needed(vma, cp_flags))) { \ low##_t *p = low##_alloc(vma->vm_mm, high, addr); \ if (p == NULL) \ err = -ENOMEM; \ } \ err; \ }) static inline long change_pmd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot, unsigned long cp_flags) { pmd_t *pmd; unsigned long next; long pages = 0; unsigned long nr_huge_updates = 0; pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); do { long ret; pmd_t _pmd; again: next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); ret = change_pmd_prepare(vma, pmd, cp_flags); if (ret) { pages = ret; break; } if (pmd_none(*pmd)) goto next; _pmd = pmdp_get_lockless(pmd); if (is_swap_pmd(_pmd) || pmd_trans_huge(_pmd) || pmd_devmap(_pmd)) { if ((next - addr != HPAGE_PMD_SIZE) || pgtable_split_needed(vma, cp_flags)) { __split_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, addr, false, NULL); /* * For file-backed, the pmd could have been * cleared; make sure pmd populated if * necessary, then fall-through to pte level. */ ret = change_pmd_prepare(vma, pmd, cp_flags); if (ret) { pages = ret; break; } } else { ret = change_huge_pmd(tlb, vma, pmd, addr, newprot, cp_flags); if (ret) { if (ret == HPAGE_PMD_NR) { pages += HPAGE_PMD_NR; nr_huge_updates++; } /* huge pmd was handled */ goto next; } } /* fall through, the trans huge pmd just split */ } ret = change_pte_range(tlb, vma, pmd, addr, next, newprot, cp_flags); if (ret < 0) goto again; pages += ret; next: cond_resched(); } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end); if (nr_huge_updates) count_vm_numa_events(NUMA_HUGE_PTE_UPDATES, nr_huge_updates); return pages; } static inline long change_pud_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot, unsigned long cp_flags) { struct mmu_notifier_range range; pud_t *pudp, pud; unsigned long next; long pages = 0, ret; range.start = 0; pudp = pud_offset(p4d, addr); do { again: next = pud_addr_end(addr, end); ret = change_prepare(vma, pudp, pmd, addr, cp_flags); if (ret) { pages = ret; break; } pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp); if (pud_none(pud)) continue; if (!range.start) { mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_PROTECTION_VMA, 0, vma->vm_mm, addr, end); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); } if (pud_leaf(pud)) { if ((next - addr != PUD_SIZE) || pgtable_split_needed(vma, cp_flags)) { __split_huge_pud(vma, pudp, addr); goto again; } else { ret = change_huge_pud(tlb, vma, pudp, addr, newprot, cp_flags); if (ret == 0) goto again; /* huge pud was handled */ if (ret == HPAGE_PUD_NR) pages += HPAGE_PUD_NR; continue; } } pages += change_pmd_range(tlb, vma, pudp, addr, next, newprot, cp_flags); } while (pudp++, addr = next, addr != end); if (range.start) mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); return pages; } static inline long change_p4d_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot, unsigned long cp_flags) { p4d_t *p4d; unsigned long next; long pages = 0, ret; p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); do { next = p4d_addr_end(addr, end); ret = change_prepare(vma, p4d, pud, addr, cp_flags); if (ret) return ret; if (p4d_none_or_clear_bad(p4d)) continue; pages += change_pud_range(tlb, vma, p4d, addr, next, newprot, cp_flags); } while (p4d++, addr = next, addr != end); return pages; } static long change_protection_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot, unsigned long cp_flags) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; pgd_t *pgd; unsigned long next; long pages = 0, ret; BUG_ON(addr >= end); pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr); tlb_start_vma(tlb, vma); do { next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); ret = change_prepare(vma, pgd, p4d, addr, cp_flags); if (ret) { pages = ret; break; } if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd)) continue; pages += change_p4d_range(tlb, vma, pgd, addr, next, newprot, cp_flags); } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end); tlb_end_vma(tlb, vma); return pages; } long change_protection(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long cp_flags) { pgprot_t newprot = vma->vm_page_prot; long pages; BUG_ON((cp_flags & MM_CP_UFFD_WP_ALL) == MM_CP_UFFD_WP_ALL); #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING /* * Ordinary protection updates (mprotect, uffd-wp, softdirty tracking) * are expected to reflect their requirements via VMA flags such that * vma_set_page_prot() will adjust vma->vm_page_prot accordingly. */ if (cp_flags & MM_CP_PROT_NUMA) newprot = PAGE_NONE; #else WARN_ON_ONCE(cp_flags & MM_CP_PROT_NUMA); #endif if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) pages = hugetlb_change_protection(vma, start, end, newprot, cp_flags); else pages = change_protection_range(tlb, vma, start, end, newprot, cp_flags); return pages; } static int prot_none_pte_entry(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, unsigned long next, struct mm_walk *walk) { return pfn_modify_allowed(pte_pfn(ptep_get(pte)), *(pgprot_t *)(walk->private)) ? 0 : -EACCES; } static int prot_none_hugetlb_entry(pte_t *pte, unsigned long hmask, unsigned long addr, unsigned long next, struct mm_walk *walk) { return pfn_modify_allowed(pte_pfn(ptep_get(pte)), *(pgprot_t *)(walk->private)) ? 0 : -EACCES; } static int prot_none_test(unsigned long addr, unsigned long next, struct mm_walk *walk) { return 0; } static const struct mm_walk_ops prot_none_walk_ops = { .pte_entry = prot_none_pte_entry, .hugetlb_entry = prot_none_hugetlb_entry, .test_walk = prot_none_test, .walk_lock = PGWALK_WRLOCK, }; int mprotect_fixup(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct **pprev, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long newflags) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; unsigned long oldflags = vma->vm_flags; long nrpages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; unsigned int mm_cp_flags = 0; unsigned long charged = 0; int error; if (!can_modify_vma(vma)) return -EPERM; if (newflags == oldflags) { *pprev = vma; return 0; } /* * Do PROT_NONE PFN permission checks here when we can still * bail out without undoing a lot of state. This is a rather * uncommon case, so doesn't need to be very optimized. */ if (arch_has_pfn_modify_check() && (vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP)) && (newflags & VM_ACCESS_FLAGS) == 0) { pgprot_t new_pgprot = vm_get_page_prot(newflags); error = walk_page_range(current->mm, start, end, &prot_none_walk_ops, &new_pgprot); if (error) return error; } /* * If we make a private mapping writable we increase our commit; * but (without finer accounting) cannot reduce our commit if we * make it unwritable again except in the anonymous case where no * anon_vma has yet to be assigned. * * hugetlb mapping were accounted for even if read-only so there is * no need to account for them here. */ if (newflags & VM_WRITE) { /* Check space limits when area turns into data. */ if (!may_expand_vm(mm, newflags, nrpages) && may_expand_vm(mm, oldflags, nrpages)) return -ENOMEM; if (!(oldflags & (VM_ACCOUNT|VM_WRITE|VM_HUGETLB| VM_SHARED|VM_NORESERVE))) { charged = nrpages; if (security_vm_enough_memory_mm(mm, charged)) return -ENOMEM; newflags |= VM_ACCOUNT; } } else if ((oldflags & VM_ACCOUNT) && vma_is_anonymous(vma) && !vma->anon_vma) { newflags &= ~VM_ACCOUNT; } vma = vma_modify_flags(vmi, *pprev, vma, start, end, newflags); if (IS_ERR(vma)) { error = PTR_ERR(vma); goto fail; } *pprev = vma; /* * vm_flags and vm_page_prot are protected by the mmap_lock * held in write mode. */ vma_start_write(vma); vm_flags_reset(vma, newflags); if (vma_wants_manual_pte_write_upgrade(vma)) mm_cp_flags |= MM_CP_TRY_CHANGE_WRITABLE; vma_set_page_prot(vma); change_protection(tlb, vma, start, end, mm_cp_flags); if ((oldflags & VM_ACCOUNT) && !(newflags & VM_ACCOUNT)) vm_unacct_memory(nrpages); /* * Private VM_LOCKED VMA becoming writable: trigger COW to avoid major * fault on access. */ if ((oldflags & (VM_WRITE | VM_SHARED | VM_LOCKED)) == VM_LOCKED && (newflags & VM_WRITE)) { populate_vma_page_range(vma, start, end, NULL); } vm_stat_account(mm, oldflags, -nrpages); vm_stat_account(mm, newflags, nrpages); perf_event_mmap(vma); return 0; fail: vm_unacct_memory(charged); return error; } /* * pkey==-1 when doing a legacy mprotect() */ static int do_mprotect_pkey(unsigned long start, size_t len, unsigned long prot, int pkey) { unsigned long nstart, end, tmp, reqprot; struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev; int error; const int grows = prot & (PROT_GROWSDOWN|PROT_GROWSUP); const bool rier = (current->personality & READ_IMPLIES_EXEC) && (prot & PROT_READ); struct mmu_gather tlb; struct vma_iterator vmi; start = untagged_addr(start); prot &= ~(PROT_GROWSDOWN|PROT_GROWSUP); if (grows == (PROT_GROWSDOWN|PROT_GROWSUP)) /* can't be both */ return -EINVAL; if (start & ~PAGE_MASK) return -EINVAL; if (!len) return 0; len = PAGE_ALIGN(len); end = start + len; if (end <= start) return -ENOMEM; if (!arch_validate_prot(prot, start)) return -EINVAL; reqprot = prot; if (mmap_write_lock_killable(current->mm)) return -EINTR; /* * If userspace did not allocate the pkey, do not let * them use it here. */ error = -EINVAL; if ((pkey != -1) && !mm_pkey_is_allocated(current->mm, pkey)) goto out; vma_iter_init(&vmi, current->mm, start); vma = vma_find(&vmi, end); error = -ENOMEM; if (!vma) goto out; if (unlikely(grows & PROT_GROWSDOWN)) { if (vma->vm_start >= end) goto out; start = vma->vm_start; error = -EINVAL; if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN)) goto out; } else { if (vma->vm_start > start) goto out; if (unlikely(grows & PROT_GROWSUP)) { end = vma->vm_end; error = -EINVAL; if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSUP)) goto out; } } prev = vma_prev(&vmi); if (start > vma->vm_start) prev = vma; tlb_gather_mmu(&tlb, current->mm); nstart = start; tmp = vma->vm_start; for_each_vma_range(vmi, vma, end) { unsigned long mask_off_old_flags; unsigned long newflags; int new_vma_pkey; if (vma->vm_start != tmp) { error = -ENOMEM; break; } /* Does the application expect PROT_READ to imply PROT_EXEC */ if (rier && (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYEXEC)) prot |= PROT_EXEC; /* * Each mprotect() call explicitly passes r/w/x permissions. * If a permission is not passed to mprotect(), it must be * cleared from the VMA. */ mask_off_old_flags = VM_ACCESS_FLAGS | VM_FLAGS_CLEAR; new_vma_pkey = arch_override_mprotect_pkey(vma, prot, pkey); newflags = calc_vm_prot_bits(prot, new_vma_pkey); newflags |= (vma->vm_flags & ~mask_off_old_flags); /* newflags >> 4 shift VM_MAY% in place of VM_% */ if ((newflags & ~(newflags >> 4)) & VM_ACCESS_FLAGS) { error = -EACCES; break; } if (map_deny_write_exec(vma->vm_flags, newflags)) { error = -EACCES; break; } /* Allow architectures to sanity-check the new flags */ if (!arch_validate_flags(newflags)) { error = -EINVAL; break; } error = security_file_mprotect(vma, reqprot, prot); if (error) break; tmp = vma->vm_end; if (tmp > end) tmp = end; if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->mprotect) { error = vma->vm_ops->mprotect(vma, nstart, tmp, newflags); if (error) break; } error = mprotect_fixup(&vmi, &tlb, vma, &prev, nstart, tmp, newflags); if (error) break; tmp = vma_iter_end(&vmi); nstart = tmp; prot = reqprot; } tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb); if (!error && tmp < end) error = -ENOMEM; out: mmap_write_unlock(current->mm); return error; } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mprotect, unsigned long, start, size_t, len, unsigned long, prot) { return do_mprotect_pkey(start, len, prot, -1); } #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PKEYS SYSCALL_DEFINE4(pkey_mprotect, unsigned long, start, size_t, len, unsigned long, prot, int, pkey) { return do_mprotect_pkey(start, len, prot, pkey); } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(pkey_alloc, unsigned long, flags, unsigned long, init_val) { int pkey; int ret; /* No flags supported yet. */ if (flags) return -EINVAL; /* check for unsupported init values */ if (init_val & ~PKEY_ACCESS_MASK) return -EINVAL; mmap_write_lock(current->mm); pkey = mm_pkey_alloc(current->mm); ret = -ENOSPC; if (pkey == -1) goto out; ret = arch_set_user_pkey_access(current, pkey, init_val); if (ret) { mm_pkey_free(current->mm, pkey); goto out; } ret = pkey; out: mmap_write_unlock(current->mm); return ret; } SYSCALL_DEFINE1(pkey_free, int, pkey) { int ret; mmap_write_lock(current->mm); ret = mm_pkey_free(current->mm, pkey); mmap_write_unlock(current->mm); /* * We could provide warnings or errors if any VMA still * has the pkey set here. */ return ret; } #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PKEYS */ |
14 13 13 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * This contains functions for filename crypto management * * Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc. * Copyright (C) 2015, Motorola Mobility * * Written by Uday Savagaonkar, 2014. * Modified by Jaegeuk Kim, 2015. * * This has not yet undergone a rigorous security audit. */ #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/scatterlist.h> #include <crypto/hash.h> #include <crypto/sha2.h> #include <crypto/skcipher.h> #include "fscrypt_private.h" /* * The minimum message length (input and output length), in bytes, for all * filenames encryption modes. Filenames shorter than this will be zero-padded * before being encrypted. */ #define FSCRYPT_FNAME_MIN_MSG_LEN 16 /* * struct fscrypt_nokey_name - identifier for directory entry when key is absent * * When userspace lists an encrypted directory without access to the key, the * filesystem must present a unique "no-key name" for each filename that allows * it to find the directory entry again if requested. Naively, that would just * mean using the ciphertext filenames. However, since the ciphertext filenames * can contain illegal characters ('\0' and '/'), they must be encoded in some * way. We use base64url. But that can cause names to exceed NAME_MAX (255 * bytes), so we also need to use a strong hash to abbreviate long names. * * The filesystem may also need another kind of hash, the "dirhash", to quickly * find the directory entry. Since filesystems normally compute the dirhash * over the on-disk filename (i.e. the ciphertext), it's not computable from * no-key names that abbreviate the ciphertext using the strong hash to fit in * NAME_MAX. It's also not computable if it's a keyed hash taken over the * plaintext (but it may still be available in the on-disk directory entry); * casefolded directories use this type of dirhash. At least in these cases, * each no-key name must include the name's dirhash too. * * To meet all these requirements, we base64url-encode the following * variable-length structure. It contains the dirhash, or 0's if the filesystem * didn't provide one; up to 149 bytes of the ciphertext name; and for * ciphertexts longer than 149 bytes, also the SHA-256 of the remaining bytes. * * This ensures that each no-key name contains everything needed to find the * directory entry again, contains only legal characters, doesn't exceed * NAME_MAX, is unambiguous unless there's a SHA-256 collision, and that we only * take the performance hit of SHA-256 on very long filenames (which are rare). */ struct fscrypt_nokey_name { u32 dirhash[2]; u8 bytes[149]; u8 sha256[SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE]; }; /* 189 bytes => 252 bytes base64url-encoded, which is <= NAME_MAX (255) */ /* * Decoded size of max-size no-key name, i.e. a name that was abbreviated using * the strong hash and thus includes the 'sha256' field. This isn't simply * sizeof(struct fscrypt_nokey_name), as the padding at the end isn't included. */ #define FSCRYPT_NOKEY_NAME_MAX offsetofend(struct fscrypt_nokey_name, sha256) /* Encoded size of max-size no-key name */ #define FSCRYPT_NOKEY_NAME_MAX_ENCODED \ FSCRYPT_BASE64URL_CHARS(FSCRYPT_NOKEY_NAME_MAX) static inline bool fscrypt_is_dot_dotdot(const struct qstr *str) { return is_dot_dotdot(str->name, str->len); } /** * fscrypt_fname_encrypt() - encrypt a filename * @inode: inode of the parent directory (for regular filenames) * or of the symlink (for symlink targets). Key must already be * set up. * @iname: the filename to encrypt * @out: (output) the encrypted filename * @olen: size of the encrypted filename. It must be at least @iname->len. * Any extra space is filled with NUL padding before encryption. * * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure */ int fscrypt_fname_encrypt(const struct inode *inode, const struct qstr *iname, u8 *out, unsigned int olen) { struct skcipher_request *req = NULL; DECLARE_CRYPTO_WAIT(wait); const struct fscrypt_inode_info *ci = inode->i_crypt_info; struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = ci->ci_enc_key.tfm; union fscrypt_iv iv; struct scatterlist sg; int res; /* * Copy the filename to the output buffer for encrypting in-place and * pad it with the needed number of NUL bytes. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(olen < iname->len)) return -ENOBUFS; memcpy(out, iname->name, iname->len); memset(out + iname->len, 0, olen - iname->len); /* Initialize the IV */ fscrypt_generate_iv(&iv, 0, ci); /* Set up the encryption request */ req = skcipher_request_alloc(tfm, GFP_NOFS); if (!req) return -ENOMEM; skcipher_request_set_callback(req, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG | CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP, crypto_req_done, &wait); sg_init_one(&sg, out, olen); skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &sg, &sg, olen, &iv); /* Do the encryption */ res = crypto_wait_req(crypto_skcipher_encrypt(req), &wait); skcipher_request_free(req); if (res < 0) { fscrypt_err(inode, "Filename encryption failed: %d", res); return res; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fscrypt_fname_encrypt); /** * fname_decrypt() - decrypt a filename * @inode: inode of the parent directory (for regular filenames) * or of the symlink (for symlink targets) * @iname: the encrypted filename to decrypt * @oname: (output) the decrypted filename. The caller must have allocated * enough space for this, e.g. using fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer(). * * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure */ static int fname_decrypt(const struct inode *inode, const struct fscrypt_str *iname, struct fscrypt_str *oname) { struct skcipher_request *req = NULL; DECLARE_CRYPTO_WAIT(wait); struct scatterlist src_sg, dst_sg; const struct fscrypt_inode_info *ci = inode->i_crypt_info; struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = ci->ci_enc_key.tfm; union fscrypt_iv iv; int res; /* Allocate request */ req = skcipher_request_alloc(tfm, GFP_NOFS); if (!req) return -ENOMEM; skcipher_request_set_callback(req, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG | CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP, crypto_req_done, &wait); /* Initialize IV */ fscrypt_generate_iv(&iv, 0, ci); /* Create decryption request */ sg_init_one(&src_sg, iname->name, iname->len); sg_init_one(&dst_sg, oname->name, oname->len); skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &src_sg, &dst_sg, iname->len, &iv); res = crypto_wait_req(crypto_skcipher_decrypt(req), &wait); skcipher_request_free(req); if (res < 0) { fscrypt_err(inode, "Filename decryption failed: %d", res); return res; } oname->len = strnlen(oname->name, iname->len); return 0; } static const char base64url_table[65] = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789-_"; #define FSCRYPT_BASE64URL_CHARS(nbytes) DIV_ROUND_UP((nbytes) * 4, 3) /** * fscrypt_base64url_encode() - base64url-encode some binary data * @src: the binary data to encode * @srclen: the length of @src in bytes * @dst: (output) the base64url-encoded string. Not NUL-terminated. * * Encodes data using base64url encoding, i.e. the "Base 64 Encoding with URL * and Filename Safe Alphabet" specified by RFC 4648. '='-padding isn't used, * as it's unneeded and not required by the RFC. base64url is used instead of * base64 to avoid the '/' character, which isn't allowed in filenames. * * Return: the length of the resulting base64url-encoded string in bytes. * This will be equal to FSCRYPT_BASE64URL_CHARS(srclen). */ static int fscrypt_base64url_encode(const u8 *src, int srclen, char *dst) { u32 ac = 0; int bits = 0; int i; char *cp = dst; for (i = 0; i < srclen; i++) { ac = (ac << 8) | src[i]; bits += 8; do { bits -= 6; *cp++ = base64url_table[(ac >> bits) & 0x3f]; } while (bits >= 6); } if (bits) *cp++ = base64url_table[(ac << (6 - bits)) & 0x3f]; return cp - dst; } /** * fscrypt_base64url_decode() - base64url-decode a string * @src: the string to decode. Doesn't need to be NUL-terminated. * @srclen: the length of @src in bytes * @dst: (output) the decoded binary data * * Decodes a string using base64url encoding, i.e. the "Base 64 Encoding with * URL and Filename Safe Alphabet" specified by RFC 4648. '='-padding isn't * accepted, nor are non-encoding characters such as whitespace. * * This implementation hasn't been optimized for performance. * * Return: the length of the resulting decoded binary data in bytes, * or -1 if the string isn't a valid base64url string. */ static int fscrypt_base64url_decode(const char *src, int srclen, u8 *dst) { u32 ac = 0; int bits = 0; int i; u8 *bp = dst; for (i = 0; i < srclen; i++) { const char *p = strchr(base64url_table, src[i]); if (p == NULL || src[i] == 0) return -1; ac = (ac << 6) | (p - base64url_table); bits += 6; if (bits >= 8) { bits -= 8; *bp++ = (u8)(ac >> bits); } } if (ac & ((1 << bits) - 1)) return -1; return bp - dst; } bool __fscrypt_fname_encrypted_size(const union fscrypt_policy *policy, u32 orig_len, u32 max_len, u32 *encrypted_len_ret) { int padding = 4 << (fscrypt_policy_flags(policy) & FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_MASK); u32 encrypted_len; if (orig_len > max_len) return false; encrypted_len = max_t(u32, orig_len, FSCRYPT_FNAME_MIN_MSG_LEN); encrypted_len = round_up(encrypted_len, padding); *encrypted_len_ret = min(encrypted_len, max_len); return true; } /** * fscrypt_fname_encrypted_size() - calculate length of encrypted filename * @inode: parent inode of dentry name being encrypted. Key must * already be set up. * @orig_len: length of the original filename * @max_len: maximum length to return * @encrypted_len_ret: where calculated length should be returned (on success) * * Filenames that are shorter than the maximum length may have their lengths * increased slightly by encryption, due to padding that is applied. * * Return: false if the orig_len is greater than max_len. Otherwise, true and * fill out encrypted_len_ret with the length (up to max_len). */ bool fscrypt_fname_encrypted_size(const struct inode *inode, u32 orig_len, u32 max_len, u32 *encrypted_len_ret) { return __fscrypt_fname_encrypted_size(&inode->i_crypt_info->ci_policy, orig_len, max_len, encrypted_len_ret); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fscrypt_fname_encrypted_size); /** * fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer() - allocate a buffer for presented filenames * @max_encrypted_len: maximum length of encrypted filenames the buffer will be * used to present * @crypto_str: (output) buffer to allocate * * Allocate a buffer that is large enough to hold any decrypted or encoded * filename (null-terminated), for the given maximum encrypted filename length. * * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure */ int fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer(u32 max_encrypted_len, struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str) { u32 max_presented_len = max_t(u32, FSCRYPT_NOKEY_NAME_MAX_ENCODED, max_encrypted_len); crypto_str->name = kmalloc(max_presented_len + 1, GFP_NOFS); if (!crypto_str->name) return -ENOMEM; crypto_str->len = max_presented_len; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer); /** * fscrypt_fname_free_buffer() - free a buffer for presented filenames * @crypto_str: the buffer to free * * Free a buffer that was allocated by fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer(). */ void fscrypt_fname_free_buffer(struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str) { if (!crypto_str) return; kfree(crypto_str->name); crypto_str->name = NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscrypt_fname_free_buffer); /** * fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr() - convert an encrypted filename to * user-presentable form * @inode: inode of the parent directory (for regular filenames) * or of the symlink (for symlink targets) * @hash: first part of the name's dirhash, if applicable. This only needs to * be provided if the filename is located in an indexed directory whose * encryption key may be unavailable. Not needed for symlink targets. * @minor_hash: second part of the name's dirhash, if applicable * @iname: encrypted filename to convert. May also be "." or "..", which * aren't actually encrypted. * @oname: output buffer for the user-presentable filename. The caller must * have allocated enough space for this, e.g. using * fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer(). * * If the key is available, we'll decrypt the disk name. Otherwise, we'll * encode it for presentation in fscrypt_nokey_name format. * See struct fscrypt_nokey_name for details. * * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure */ int fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr(const struct inode *inode, u32 hash, u32 minor_hash, const struct fscrypt_str *iname, struct fscrypt_str *oname) { const struct qstr qname = FSTR_TO_QSTR(iname); struct fscrypt_nokey_name nokey_name; u32 size; /* size of the unencoded no-key name */ if (fscrypt_is_dot_dotdot(&qname)) { oname->name[0] = '.'; oname->name[iname->len - 1] = '.'; oname->len = iname->len; return 0; } if (iname->len < FSCRYPT_FNAME_MIN_MSG_LEN) return -EUCLEAN; if (fscrypt_has_encryption_key(inode)) return fname_decrypt(inode, iname, oname); /* * Sanity check that struct fscrypt_nokey_name doesn't have padding * between fields and that its encoded size never exceeds NAME_MAX. */ BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetofend(struct fscrypt_nokey_name, dirhash) != offsetof(struct fscrypt_nokey_name, bytes)); BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetofend(struct fscrypt_nokey_name, bytes) != offsetof(struct fscrypt_nokey_name, sha256)); BUILD_BUG_ON(FSCRYPT_NOKEY_NAME_MAX_ENCODED > NAME_MAX); nokey_name.dirhash[0] = hash; nokey_name.dirhash[1] = minor_hash; if (iname->len <= sizeof(nokey_name.bytes)) { memcpy(nokey_name.bytes, iname->name, iname->len); size = offsetof(struct fscrypt_nokey_name, bytes[iname->len]); } else { memcpy(nokey_name.bytes, iname->name, sizeof(nokey_name.bytes)); /* Compute strong hash of remaining part of name. */ sha256(&iname->name[sizeof(nokey_name.bytes)], iname->len - sizeof(nokey_name.bytes), nokey_name.sha256); size = FSCRYPT_NOKEY_NAME_MAX; } oname->len = fscrypt_base64url_encode((const u8 *)&nokey_name, size, oname->name); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr); /** * fscrypt_setup_filename() - prepare to search a possibly encrypted directory * @dir: the directory that will be searched * @iname: the user-provided filename being searched for * @lookup: 1 if we're allowed to proceed without the key because it's * ->lookup() or we're finding the dir_entry for deletion; 0 if we cannot * proceed without the key because we're going to create the dir_entry. * @fname: the filename information to be filled in * * Given a user-provided filename @iname, this function sets @fname->disk_name * to the name that would be stored in the on-disk directory entry, if possible. * If the directory is unencrypted this is simply @iname. Else, if we have the * directory's encryption key, then @iname is the plaintext, so we encrypt it to * get the disk_name. * * Else, for keyless @lookup operations, @iname should be a no-key name, so we * decode it to get the struct fscrypt_nokey_name. Non-@lookup operations will * be impossible in this case, so we fail them with ENOKEY. * * If successful, fscrypt_free_filename() must be called later to clean up. * * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure */ int fscrypt_setup_filename(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *iname, int lookup, struct fscrypt_name *fname) { struct fscrypt_nokey_name *nokey_name; int ret; memset(fname, 0, sizeof(struct fscrypt_name)); fname->usr_fname = iname; if (!IS_ENCRYPTED(dir) || fscrypt_is_dot_dotdot(iname)) { fname->disk_name.name = (unsigned char *)iname->name; fname->disk_name.len = iname->len; return 0; } ret = fscrypt_get_encryption_info(dir, lookup); if (ret) return ret; if (fscrypt_has_encryption_key(dir)) { if (!fscrypt_fname_encrypted_size(dir, iname->len, NAME_MAX, &fname->crypto_buf.len)) return -ENAMETOOLONG; fname->crypto_buf.name = kmalloc(fname->crypto_buf.len, GFP_NOFS); if (!fname->crypto_buf.name) return -ENOMEM; ret = fscrypt_fname_encrypt(dir, iname, fname->crypto_buf.name, fname->crypto_buf.len); if (ret) goto errout; fname->disk_name.name = fname->crypto_buf.name; fname->disk_name.len = fname->crypto_buf.len; return 0; } if (!lookup) return -ENOKEY; fname->is_nokey_name = true; /* * We don't have the key and we are doing a lookup; decode the * user-supplied name */ if (iname->len > FSCRYPT_NOKEY_NAME_MAX_ENCODED) return -ENOENT; fname->crypto_buf.name = kmalloc(FSCRYPT_NOKEY_NAME_MAX, GFP_KERNEL); if (fname->crypto_buf.name == NULL) return -ENOMEM; ret = fscrypt_base64url_decode(iname->name, iname->len, fname->crypto_buf.name); if (ret < (int)offsetof(struct fscrypt_nokey_name, bytes[1]) || (ret > offsetof(struct fscrypt_nokey_name, sha256) && ret != FSCRYPT_NOKEY_NAME_MAX)) { ret = -ENOENT; goto errout; } fname->crypto_buf.len = ret; nokey_name = (void *)fname->crypto_buf.name; fname->hash = nokey_name->dirhash[0]; fname->minor_hash = nokey_name->dirhash[1]; if (ret != FSCRYPT_NOKEY_NAME_MAX) { /* The full ciphertext filename is available. */ fname->disk_name.name = nokey_name->bytes; fname->disk_name.len = ret - offsetof(struct fscrypt_nokey_name, bytes); } return 0; errout: kfree(fname->crypto_buf.name); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscrypt_setup_filename); /** * fscrypt_match_name() - test whether the given name matches a directory entry * @fname: the name being searched for * @de_name: the name from the directory entry * @de_name_len: the length of @de_name in bytes * * Normally @fname->disk_name will be set, and in that case we simply compare * that to the name stored in the directory entry. The only exception is that * if we don't have the key for an encrypted directory and the name we're * looking for is very long, then we won't have the full disk_name and instead * we'll need to match against a fscrypt_nokey_name that includes a strong hash. * * Return: %true if the name matches, otherwise %false. */ bool fscrypt_match_name(const struct fscrypt_name *fname, const u8 *de_name, u32 de_name_len) { const struct fscrypt_nokey_name *nokey_name = (const void *)fname->crypto_buf.name; u8 digest[SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE]; if (likely(fname->disk_name.name)) { if (de_name_len != fname->disk_name.len) return false; return !memcmp(de_name, fname->disk_name.name, de_name_len); } if (de_name_len <= sizeof(nokey_name->bytes)) return false; if (memcmp(de_name, nokey_name->bytes, sizeof(nokey_name->bytes))) return false; sha256(&de_name[sizeof(nokey_name->bytes)], de_name_len - sizeof(nokey_name->bytes), digest); return !memcmp(digest, nokey_name->sha256, sizeof(digest)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fscrypt_match_name); /** * fscrypt_fname_siphash() - calculate the SipHash of a filename * @dir: the parent directory * @name: the filename to calculate the SipHash of * * Given a plaintext filename @name and a directory @dir which uses SipHash as * its dirhash method and has had its fscrypt key set up, this function * calculates the SipHash of that name using the directory's secret dirhash key. * * Return: the SipHash of @name using the hash key of @dir */ u64 fscrypt_fname_siphash(const struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name) { const struct fscrypt_inode_info *ci = dir->i_crypt_info; WARN_ON_ONCE(!ci->ci_dirhash_key_initialized); return siphash(name->name, name->len, &ci->ci_dirhash_key); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fscrypt_fname_siphash); /* * Validate dentries in encrypted directories to make sure we aren't potentially * caching stale dentries after a key has been added. */ int fscrypt_d_revalidate(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { int err; /* * Plaintext names are always valid, since fscrypt doesn't support * reverting to no-key names without evicting the directory's inode * -- which implies eviction of the dentries in the directory. */ if (!(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME)) return 1; /* * No-key name; valid if the directory's key is still unavailable. * * Note in RCU mode we have to bail if we get here - * fscrypt_get_encryption_info() may block. */ if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) return -ECHILD; /* * Pass allow_unsupported=true, so that files with an unsupported * encryption policy can be deleted. */ err = fscrypt_get_encryption_info(dir, true); if (err < 0) return err; return !fscrypt_has_encryption_key(dir); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fscrypt_d_revalidate); |
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1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * /proc/sys support */ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/printk.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/uio.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/bpf-cgroup.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/kmemleak.h> #include <linux/lockdep.h> #include "internal.h" #define list_for_each_table_entry(entry, header) \ entry = header->ctl_table; \ for (size_t i = 0 ; i < header->ctl_table_size; ++i, entry++) static const struct dentry_operations proc_sys_dentry_operations; static const struct file_operations proc_sys_file_operations; static const struct inode_operations proc_sys_inode_operations; static const struct file_operations proc_sys_dir_file_operations; static const struct inode_operations proc_sys_dir_operations; /* * Support for permanently empty directories. * Must be non-empty to avoid sharing an address with other tables. */ static const struct ctl_table sysctl_mount_point[] = { { } }; /** * register_sysctl_mount_point() - registers a sysctl mount point * @path: path for the mount point * * Used to create a permanently empty directory to serve as mount point. * There are some subtle but important permission checks this allows in the * case of unprivileged mounts. */ struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl_mount_point(const char *path) { return register_sysctl_sz(path, sysctl_mount_point, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_sysctl_mount_point); #define sysctl_is_perm_empty_ctl_header(hptr) \ (hptr->type == SYSCTL_TABLE_TYPE_PERMANENTLY_EMPTY) #define sysctl_set_perm_empty_ctl_header(hptr) \ (hptr->type = SYSCTL_TABLE_TYPE_PERMANENTLY_EMPTY) #define sysctl_clear_perm_empty_ctl_header(hptr) \ (hptr->type = SYSCTL_TABLE_TYPE_DEFAULT) void proc_sys_poll_notify(struct ctl_table_poll *poll) { if (!poll) return; atomic_inc(&poll->event); wake_up_interruptible(&poll->wait); } static const struct ctl_table root_table[] = { { .procname = "", .mode = S_IFDIR|S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO, }, }; static struct ctl_table_root sysctl_table_root = { .default_set.dir.header = { {{.count = 1, .nreg = 1, .ctl_table = root_table }}, .ctl_table_arg = root_table, .root = &sysctl_table_root, .set = &sysctl_table_root.default_set, }, }; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sysctl_lock); static void drop_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header *header); static int sysctl_follow_link(struct ctl_table_header **phead, const struct ctl_table **pentry); static int insert_links(struct ctl_table_header *head); static void put_links(struct ctl_table_header *header); static void sysctl_print_dir(struct ctl_dir *dir) { if (dir->header.parent) sysctl_print_dir(dir->header.parent); pr_cont("%s/", dir->header.ctl_table[0].procname); } static int namecmp(const char *name1, int len1, const char *name2, int len2) { int cmp; cmp = memcmp(name1, name2, min(len1, len2)); if (cmp == 0) cmp = len1 - len2; return cmp; } static const struct ctl_table *find_entry(struct ctl_table_header **phead, struct ctl_dir *dir, const char *name, int namelen) { struct ctl_table_header *head; const struct ctl_table *entry; struct rb_node *node = dir->root.rb_node; lockdep_assert_held(&sysctl_lock); while (node) { struct ctl_node *ctl_node; const char *procname; int cmp; ctl_node = rb_entry(node, struct ctl_node, node); head = ctl_node->header; entry = &head->ctl_table[ctl_node - head->node]; procname = entry->procname; cmp = namecmp(name, namelen, procname, strlen(procname)); if (cmp < 0) node = node->rb_left; else if (cmp > 0) node = node->rb_right; else { *phead = head; return entry; } } return NULL; } static int insert_entry(struct ctl_table_header *head, const struct ctl_table *entry) { struct rb_node *node = &head->node[entry - head->ctl_table].node; struct rb_node **p = &head->parent->root.rb_node; struct rb_node *parent = NULL; const char *name = entry->procname; int namelen = strlen(name); while (*p) { struct ctl_table_header *parent_head; const struct ctl_table *parent_entry; struct ctl_node *parent_node; const char *parent_name; int cmp; parent = *p; parent_node = rb_entry(parent, struct ctl_node, node); parent_head = parent_node->header; parent_entry = &parent_head->ctl_table[parent_node - parent_head->node]; parent_name = parent_entry->procname; cmp = namecmp(name, namelen, parent_name, strlen(parent_name)); if (cmp < 0) p = &(*p)->rb_left; else if (cmp > 0) p = &(*p)->rb_right; else { pr_err("sysctl duplicate entry: "); sysctl_print_dir(head->parent); pr_cont("%s\n", entry->procname); return -EEXIST; } } rb_link_node(node, parent, p); rb_insert_color(node, &head->parent->root); return 0; } static void erase_entry(struct ctl_table_header *head, const struct ctl_table *entry) { struct rb_node *node = &head->node[entry - head->ctl_table].node; rb_erase(node, &head->parent->root); } static void init_header(struct ctl_table_header *head, struct ctl_table_root *root, struct ctl_table_set *set, struct ctl_node *node, const struct ctl_table *table, size_t table_size) { head->ctl_table = table; head->ctl_table_size = table_size; head->ctl_table_arg = table; head->used = 0; head->count = 1; head->nreg = 1; head->unregistering = NULL; head->root = root; head->set = set; head->parent = NULL; head->node = node; INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&head->inodes); if (node) { const struct ctl_table *entry; list_for_each_table_entry(entry, head) { node->header = head; node++; } } if (table == sysctl_mount_point) sysctl_set_perm_empty_ctl_header(head); } static void erase_header(struct ctl_table_header *head) { const struct ctl_table *entry; list_for_each_table_entry(entry, head) erase_entry(head, entry); } static int insert_header(struct ctl_dir *dir, struct ctl_table_header *header) { const struct ctl_table *entry; struct ctl_table_header *dir_h = &dir->header; int err; /* Is this a permanently empty directory? */ if (sysctl_is_perm_empty_ctl_header(dir_h)) return -EROFS; /* Am I creating a permanently empty directory? */ if (sysctl_is_perm_empty_ctl_header(header)) { if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&dir->root)) return -EINVAL; sysctl_set_perm_empty_ctl_header(dir_h); } dir_h->nreg++; header->parent = dir; err = insert_links(header); if (err) goto fail_links; list_for_each_table_entry(entry, header) { err = insert_entry(header, entry); if (err) goto fail; } return 0; fail: erase_header(header); put_links(header); fail_links: if (header->ctl_table == sysctl_mount_point) sysctl_clear_perm_empty_ctl_header(dir_h); header->parent = NULL; drop_sysctl_table(dir_h); return err; } static int use_table(struct ctl_table_header *p) { lockdep_assert_held(&sysctl_lock); if (unlikely(p->unregistering)) return 0; p->used++; return 1; } static void unuse_table(struct ctl_table_header *p) { lockdep_assert_held(&sysctl_lock); if (!--p->used) if (unlikely(p->unregistering)) complete(p->unregistering); } static void proc_sys_invalidate_dcache(struct ctl_table_header *head) { proc_invalidate_siblings_dcache(&head->inodes, &sysctl_lock); } static void start_unregistering(struct ctl_table_header *p) { /* will reacquire if has to wait */ lockdep_assert_held(&sysctl_lock); /* * if p->used is 0, nobody will ever touch that entry again; * we'll eliminate all paths to it before dropping sysctl_lock */ if (unlikely(p->used)) { struct completion wait; init_completion(&wait); p->unregistering = &wait; spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock); wait_for_completion(&wait); } else { /* anything non-NULL; we'll never dereference it */ p->unregistering = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock); } /* * Invalidate dentries for unregistered sysctls: namespaced sysctls * can have duplicate names and contaminate dcache very badly. */ proc_sys_invalidate_dcache(p); /* * do not remove from the list until nobody holds it; walking the * list in do_sysctl() relies on that. */ spin_lock(&sysctl_lock); erase_header(p); } static struct ctl_table_header *sysctl_head_grab(struct ctl_table_header *head) { BUG_ON(!head); spin_lock(&sysctl_lock); if (!use_table(head)) head = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock); return head; } static void sysctl_head_finish(struct ctl_table_header *head) { if (!head) return; spin_lock(&sysctl_lock); unuse_table(head); spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock); } static struct ctl_table_set * lookup_header_set(struct ctl_table_root *root) { struct ctl_table_set *set = &root->default_set; if (root->lookup) set = root->lookup(root); return set; } static const struct ctl_table *lookup_entry(struct ctl_table_header **phead, struct ctl_dir *dir, const char *name, int namelen) { struct ctl_table_header *head; const struct ctl_table *entry; spin_lock(&sysctl_lock); entry = find_entry(&head, dir, name, namelen); if (entry && use_table(head)) *phead = head; else entry = NULL; spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock); return entry; } static struct ctl_node *first_usable_entry(struct rb_node *node) { struct ctl_node *ctl_node; for (;node; node = rb_next(node)) { ctl_node = rb_entry(node, struct ctl_node, node); if (use_table(ctl_node->header)) return ctl_node; } return NULL; } static void first_entry(struct ctl_dir *dir, struct ctl_table_header **phead, const struct ctl_table **pentry) { struct ctl_table_header *head = NULL; const struct ctl_table *entry = NULL; struct ctl_node *ctl_node; spin_lock(&sysctl_lock); ctl_node = first_usable_entry(rb_first(&dir->root)); spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock); if (ctl_node) { head = ctl_node->header; entry = &head->ctl_table[ctl_node - head->node]; } *phead = head; *pentry = entry; } static void next_entry(struct ctl_table_header **phead, const struct ctl_table **pentry) { struct ctl_table_header *head = *phead; const struct ctl_table *entry = *pentry; struct ctl_node *ctl_node = &head->node[entry - head->ctl_table]; spin_lock(&sysctl_lock); unuse_table(head); ctl_node = first_usable_entry(rb_next(&ctl_node->node)); spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock); head = NULL; if (ctl_node) { head = ctl_node->header; entry = &head->ctl_table[ctl_node - head->node]; } *phead = head; *pentry = entry; } /* * sysctl_perm does NOT grant the superuser all rights automatically, because * some sysctl variables are readonly even to root. */ static int test_perm(int mode, int op) { if (uid_eq(current_euid(), GLOBAL_ROOT_UID)) mode >>= 6; else if (in_egroup_p(GLOBAL_ROOT_GID)) mode >>= 3; if ((op & ~mode & (MAY_READ|MAY_WRITE|MAY_EXEC)) == 0) return 0; return -EACCES; } static int sysctl_perm(struct ctl_table_header *head, const struct ctl_table *table, int op) { struct ctl_table_root *root = head->root; int mode; if (root->permissions) mode = root->permissions(head, table); else mode = table->mode; return test_perm(mode, op); } static struct inode *proc_sys_make_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct ctl_table_header *head, const struct ctl_table *table) { struct ctl_table_root *root = head->root; struct inode *inode; struct proc_inode *ei; inode = new_inode(sb); if (!inode) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); inode->i_ino = get_next_ino(); ei = PROC_I(inode); spin_lock(&sysctl_lock); if (unlikely(head->unregistering)) { spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock); iput(inode); return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); } ei->sysctl = head; ei->sysctl_entry = table; hlist_add_head_rcu(&ei->sibling_inodes, &head->inodes); head->count++; spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock); simple_inode_init_ts(inode); inode->i_mode = table->mode; if (!S_ISDIR(table->mode)) { inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG; inode->i_op = &proc_sys_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &proc_sys_file_operations; } else { inode->i_mode |= S_IFDIR; inode->i_op = &proc_sys_dir_operations; inode->i_fop = &proc_sys_dir_file_operations; if (sysctl_is_perm_empty_ctl_header(head)) make_empty_dir_inode(inode); } inode->i_uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID; inode->i_gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID; if (root->set_ownership) root->set_ownership(head, &inode->i_uid, &inode->i_gid); return inode; } void proc_sys_evict_inode(struct inode *inode, struct ctl_table_header *head) { spin_lock(&sysctl_lock); hlist_del_init_rcu(&PROC_I(inode)->sibling_inodes); if (!--head->count) kfree_rcu(head, rcu); spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock); } static struct ctl_table_header *grab_header(struct inode *inode) { struct ctl_table_header *head = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl; if (!head) head = &sysctl_table_root.default_set.dir.header; return sysctl_head_grab(head); } static struct dentry *proc_sys_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { struct ctl_table_header *head = grab_header(dir); struct ctl_table_header *h = NULL; const struct qstr *name = &dentry->d_name; const struct ctl_table *p; struct inode *inode; struct dentry *err = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); struct ctl_dir *ctl_dir; int ret; if (IS_ERR(head)) return ERR_CAST(head); ctl_dir = container_of(head, struct ctl_dir, header); p = lookup_entry(&h, ctl_dir, name->name, name->len); if (!p) goto out; if (S_ISLNK(p->mode)) { ret = sysctl_follow_link(&h, &p); err = ERR_PTR(ret); if (ret) goto out; } d_set_d_op(dentry, &proc_sys_dentry_operations); inode = proc_sys_make_inode(dir->i_sb, h ? h : head, p); err = d_splice_alias(inode, dentry); out: if (h) sysctl_head_finish(h); sysctl_head_finish(head); return err; } static ssize_t proc_sys_call_handler(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter, int write) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp); struct ctl_table_header *head = grab_header(inode); const struct ctl_table *table = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_entry; size_t count = iov_iter_count(iter); char *kbuf; ssize_t error; if (IS_ERR(head)) return PTR_ERR(head); /* * At this point we know that the sysctl was not unregistered * and won't be until we finish. */ error = -EPERM; if (sysctl_perm(head, table, write ? MAY_WRITE : MAY_READ)) goto out; /* if that can happen at all, it should be -EINVAL, not -EISDIR */ error = -EINVAL; if (!table->proc_handler) goto out; /* don't even try if the size is too large */ error = -ENOMEM; if (count >= KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE) goto out; kbuf = kvzalloc(count + 1, GFP_KERNEL); if (!kbuf) goto out; if (write) { error = -EFAULT; if (!copy_from_iter_full(kbuf, count, iter)) goto out_free_buf; kbuf[count] = '\0'; } error = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SYSCTL(head, table, write, &kbuf, &count, &iocb->ki_pos); if (error) goto out_free_buf; /* careful: calling conventions are nasty here */ error = table->proc_handler(table, write, kbuf, &count, &iocb->ki_pos); if (error) goto out_free_buf; if (!write) { error = -EFAULT; if (copy_to_iter(kbuf, count, iter) < count) goto out_free_buf; } error = count; out_free_buf: kvfree(kbuf); out: sysctl_head_finish(head); return error; } static ssize_t proc_sys_read(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter) { return proc_sys_call_handler(iocb, iter, 0); } static ssize_t proc_sys_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter) { return proc_sys_call_handler(iocb, iter, 1); } static int proc_sys_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { struct ctl_table_header *head = grab_header(inode); const struct ctl_table *table = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_entry; /* sysctl was unregistered */ if (IS_ERR(head)) return PTR_ERR(head); if (table->poll) filp->private_data = proc_sys_poll_event(table->poll); sysctl_head_finish(head); return 0; } static __poll_t proc_sys_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); struct ctl_table_header *head = grab_header(inode); const struct ctl_table *table = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_entry; __poll_t ret = DEFAULT_POLLMASK; unsigned long event; /* sysctl was unregistered */ if (IS_ERR(head)) return EPOLLERR | EPOLLHUP; if (!table->proc_handler) goto out; if (!table->poll) goto out; event = (unsigned long)filp->private_data; poll_wait(filp, &table->poll->wait, wait); if (event != atomic_read(&table->poll->event)) { filp->private_data = proc_sys_poll_event(table->poll); ret = EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM | EPOLLERR | EPOLLPRI; } out: sysctl_head_finish(head); return ret; } static bool proc_sys_fill_cache(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx, struct ctl_table_header *head, const struct ctl_table *table) { struct dentry *child, *dir = file->f_path.dentry; struct inode *inode; struct qstr qname; ino_t ino = 0; unsigned type = DT_UNKNOWN; qname.name = table->procname; qname.len = strlen(table->procname); qname.hash = full_name_hash(dir, qname.name, qname.len); child = d_lookup(dir, &qname); if (!child) { DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(wq); child = d_alloc_parallel(dir, &qname, &wq); if (IS_ERR(child)) return false; if (d_in_lookup(child)) { struct dentry *res; d_set_d_op(child, &proc_sys_dentry_operations); inode = proc_sys_make_inode(dir->d_sb, head, table); res = d_splice_alias(inode, child); d_lookup_done(child); if (unlikely(res)) { dput(child); if (IS_ERR(res)) return false; child = res; } } } inode = d_inode(child); ino = inode->i_ino; type = inode->i_mode >> 12; dput(child); return dir_emit(ctx, qname.name, qname.len, ino, type); } static bool proc_sys_link_fill_cache(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx, struct ctl_table_header *head, const struct ctl_table *table) { bool ret = true; head = sysctl_head_grab(head); if (IS_ERR(head)) return false; /* It is not an error if we can not follow the link ignore it */ if (sysctl_follow_link(&head, &table)) goto out; ret = proc_sys_fill_cache(file, ctx, head, table); out: sysctl_head_finish(head); return ret; } static int scan(struct ctl_table_header *head, const struct ctl_table *table, unsigned long *pos, struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) { bool res; if ((*pos)++ < ctx->pos) return true; if (unlikely(S_ISLNK(table->mode))) res = proc_sys_link_fill_cache(file, ctx, head, table); else res = proc_sys_fill_cache(file, ctx, head, table); if (res) ctx->pos = *pos; return res; } static int proc_sys_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) { struct ctl_table_header *head = grab_header(file_inode(file)); struct ctl_table_header *h = NULL; const struct ctl_table *entry; struct ctl_dir *ctl_dir; unsigned long pos; if (IS_ERR(head)) return PTR_ERR(head); ctl_dir = container_of(head, struct ctl_dir, header); if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx)) goto out; pos = 2; for (first_entry(ctl_dir, &h, &entry); h; next_entry(&h, &entry)) { if (!scan(h, entry, &pos, file, ctx)) { sysctl_head_finish(h); break; } } out: sysctl_head_finish(head); return 0; } static int proc_sys_permission(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode, int mask) { /* * sysctl entries that are not writeable, * are _NOT_ writeable, capabilities or not. */ struct ctl_table_header *head; const struct ctl_table *table; int error; /* Executable files are not allowed under /proc/sys/ */ if ((mask & MAY_EXEC) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) return -EACCES; head = grab_header(inode); if (IS_ERR(head)) return PTR_ERR(head); table = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_entry; if (!table) /* global root - r-xr-xr-x */ error = mask & MAY_WRITE ? -EACCES : 0; else /* Use the permissions on the sysctl table entry */ error = sysctl_perm(head, table, mask & ~MAY_NOT_BLOCK); sysctl_head_finish(head); return error; } static int proc_sys_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); int error; if (attr->ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID)) return -EPERM; error = setattr_prepare(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, attr); if (error) return error; setattr_copy(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, attr); return 0; } static int proc_sys_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry); struct ctl_table_header *head = grab_header(inode); const struct ctl_table *table = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_entry; if (IS_ERR(head)) return PTR_ERR(head); generic_fillattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, request_mask, inode, stat); if (table) stat->mode = (stat->mode & S_IFMT) | table->mode; sysctl_head_finish(head); return 0; } static const struct file_operations proc_sys_file_operations = { .open = proc_sys_open, .poll = proc_sys_poll, .read_iter = proc_sys_read, .write_iter = proc_sys_write, .splice_read = copy_splice_read, .splice_write = iter_file_splice_write, .llseek = default_llseek, }; static const struct file_operations proc_sys_dir_file_operations = { .read = generic_read_dir, .iterate_shared = proc_sys_readdir, .llseek = generic_file_llseek, }; static const struct inode_operations proc_sys_inode_operations = { .permission = proc_sys_permission, .setattr = proc_sys_setattr, .getattr = proc_sys_getattr, }; static const struct inode_operations proc_sys_dir_operations = { .lookup = proc_sys_lookup, .permission = proc_sys_permission, .setattr = proc_sys_setattr, .getattr = proc_sys_getattr, }; static int proc_sys_revalidate(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) return -ECHILD; return !PROC_I(d_inode(dentry))->sysctl->unregistering; } static int proc_sys_delete(const struct dentry *dentry) { return !!PROC_I(d_inode(dentry))->sysctl->unregistering; } static int sysctl_is_seen(struct ctl_table_header *p) { struct ctl_table_set *set = p->set; int res; spin_lock(&sysctl_lock); if (p->unregistering) res = 0; else if (!set->is_seen) res = 1; else res = set->is_seen(set); spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock); return res; } static int proc_sys_compare(const struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int len, const char *str, const struct qstr *name) { struct ctl_table_header *head; struct inode *inode; /* Although proc doesn't have negative dentries, rcu-walk means * that inode here can be NULL */ /* AV: can it, indeed? */ inode = d_inode_rcu(dentry); if (!inode) return 1; if (name->len != len) return 1; if (memcmp(name->name, str, len)) return 1; head = rcu_dereference(PROC_I(inode)->sysctl); return !head || !sysctl_is_seen(head); } static const struct dentry_operations proc_sys_dentry_operations = { .d_revalidate = proc_sys_revalidate, .d_delete = proc_sys_delete, .d_compare = proc_sys_compare, }; static struct ctl_dir *find_subdir(struct ctl_dir *dir, const char *name, int namelen) { struct ctl_table_header *head; const struct ctl_table *entry; entry = find_entry(&head, dir, name, namelen); if (!entry) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); if (!S_ISDIR(entry->mode)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOTDIR); return container_of(head, struct ctl_dir, header); } static struct ctl_dir *new_dir(struct ctl_table_set *set, const char *name, int namelen) { struct ctl_table *table; struct ctl_dir *new; struct ctl_node *node; char *new_name; new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new) + sizeof(struct ctl_node) + sizeof(struct ctl_table) + namelen + 1, GFP_KERNEL); if (!new) return NULL; node = (struct ctl_node *)(new + 1); table = (struct ctl_table *)(node + 1); new_name = (char *)(table + 1); memcpy(new_name, name, namelen); table[0].procname = new_name; table[0].mode = S_IFDIR|S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO; init_header(&new->header, set->dir.header.root, set, node, table, 1); return new; } /** * get_subdir - find or create a subdir with the specified name. * @dir: Directory to create the subdirectory in * @name: The name of the subdirectory to find or create * @namelen: The length of name * * Takes a directory with an elevated reference count so we know that * if we drop the lock the directory will not go away. Upon success * the reference is moved from @dir to the returned subdirectory. * Upon error an error code is returned and the reference on @dir is * simply dropped. */ static struct ctl_dir *get_subdir(struct ctl_dir *dir, const char *name, int namelen) { struct ctl_table_set *set = dir->header.set; struct ctl_dir *subdir, *new = NULL; int err; spin_lock(&sysctl_lock); subdir = find_subdir(dir, name, namelen); if (!IS_ERR(subdir)) goto found; if (PTR_ERR(subdir) != -ENOENT) goto failed; spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock); new = new_dir(set, name, namelen); spin_lock(&sysctl_lock); subdir = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); if (!new) goto failed; /* Was the subdir added while we dropped the lock? */ subdir = find_subdir(dir, name, namelen); if (!IS_ERR(subdir)) goto found; if (PTR_ERR(subdir) != -ENOENT) goto failed; /* Nope. Use the our freshly made directory entry. */ err = insert_header(dir, &new->header); subdir = ERR_PTR(err); if (err) goto failed; subdir = new; found: subdir->header.nreg++; failed: if (IS_ERR(subdir)) { pr_err("sysctl could not get directory: "); sysctl_print_dir(dir); pr_cont("%*.*s %ld\n", namelen, namelen, name, PTR_ERR(subdir)); } drop_sysctl_table(&dir->header); if (new) drop_sysctl_table(&new->header); spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock); return subdir; } static struct ctl_dir *xlate_dir(struct ctl_table_set *set, struct ctl_dir *dir) { struct ctl_dir *parent; const char *procname; if (!dir->header.parent) return &set->dir; parent = xlate_dir(set, dir->header.parent); if (IS_ERR(parent)) return parent; procname = dir->header.ctl_table[0].procname; return find_subdir(parent, procname, strlen(procname)); } static int sysctl_follow_link(struct ctl_table_header **phead, const struct ctl_table **pentry) { struct ctl_table_header *head; const struct ctl_table *entry; struct ctl_table_root *root; struct ctl_table_set *set; struct ctl_dir *dir; int ret; spin_lock(&sysctl_lock); root = (*pentry)->data; set = lookup_header_set(root); dir = xlate_dir(set, (*phead)->parent); if (IS_ERR(dir)) ret = PTR_ERR(dir); else { const char *procname = (*pentry)->procname; head = NULL; entry = find_entry(&head, dir, procname, strlen(procname)); ret = -ENOENT; if (entry && use_table(head)) { unuse_table(*phead); *phead = head; *pentry = entry; ret = 0; } } spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock); return ret; } static int sysctl_err(const char *path, const struct ctl_table *table, char *fmt, ...) { struct va_format vaf; va_list args; va_start(args, fmt); vaf.fmt = fmt; vaf.va = &args; pr_err("sysctl table check failed: %s/%s %pV\n", path, table->procname, &vaf); va_end(args); return -EINVAL; } static int sysctl_check_table_array(const char *path, const struct ctl_table *table) { unsigned int extra; int err = 0; if ((table->proc_handler == proc_douintvec) || (table->proc_handler == proc_douintvec_minmax)) { if (table->maxlen != sizeof(unsigned int)) err |= sysctl_err(path, table, "array not allowed"); } if (table->proc_handler == proc_dou8vec_minmax) { if (table->maxlen != sizeof(u8)) err |= sysctl_err(path, table, "array not allowed"); if (table->extra1) { extra = *(unsigned int *) table->extra1; if (extra > 255U) err |= sysctl_err(path, table, "range value too large for proc_dou8vec_minmax"); } if (table->extra2) { extra = *(unsigned int *) table->extra2; if (extra > 255U) err |= sysctl_err(path, table, "range value too large for proc_dou8vec_minmax"); } } if (table->proc_handler == proc_dobool) { if (table->maxlen != sizeof(bool)) err |= sysctl_err(path, table, "array not allowed"); } return err; } static int sysctl_check_table(const char *path, struct ctl_table_header *header) { const struct ctl_table *entry; int err = 0; list_for_each_table_entry(entry, header) { if (!entry->procname) err |= sysctl_err(path, entry, "procname is null"); if ((entry->proc_handler == proc_dostring) || (entry->proc_handler == proc_dobool) || (entry->proc_handler == proc_dointvec) || (entry->proc_handler == proc_douintvec) || (entry->proc_handler == proc_douintvec_minmax) || (entry->proc_handler == proc_dointvec_minmax) || (entry->proc_handler == proc_dou8vec_minmax) || (entry->proc_handler == proc_dointvec_jiffies) || (entry->proc_handler == proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies) || (entry->proc_handler == proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies) || (entry->proc_handler == proc_doulongvec_minmax) || (entry->proc_handler == proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax)) { if (!entry->data) err |= sysctl_err(path, entry, "No data"); if (!entry->maxlen) err |= sysctl_err(path, entry, "No maxlen"); else err |= sysctl_check_table_array(path, entry); } if (!entry->proc_handler) err |= sysctl_err(path, entry, "No proc_handler"); if ((entry->mode & (S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO)) != entry->mode) err |= sysctl_err(path, entry, "bogus .mode 0%o", entry->mode); } return err; } static struct ctl_table_header *new_links(struct ctl_dir *dir, struct ctl_table_header *head) { struct ctl_table *link_table, *link; struct ctl_table_header *links; const struct ctl_table *entry; struct ctl_node *node; char *link_name; int name_bytes; name_bytes = 0; list_for_each_table_entry(entry, head) { name_bytes += strlen(entry->procname) + 1; } links = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ctl_table_header) + sizeof(struct ctl_node)*head->ctl_table_size + sizeof(struct ctl_table)*head->ctl_table_size + name_bytes, GFP_KERNEL); if (!links) return NULL; node = (struct ctl_node *)(links + 1); link_table = (struct ctl_table *)(node + head->ctl_table_size); link_name = (char *)(link_table + head->ctl_table_size); link = link_table; list_for_each_table_entry(entry, head) { int len = strlen(entry->procname) + 1; memcpy(link_name, entry->procname, len); link->procname = link_name; link->mode = S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO; link->data = head->root; link_name += len; link++; } init_header(links, dir->header.root, dir->header.set, node, link_table, head->ctl_table_size); links->nreg = head->ctl_table_size; return links; } static bool get_links(struct ctl_dir *dir, struct ctl_table_header *header, struct ctl_table_root *link_root) { struct ctl_table_header *tmp_head; const struct ctl_table *entry, *link; if (header->ctl_table_size == 0 || sysctl_is_perm_empty_ctl_header(header)) return true; /* Are there links available for every entry in table? */ list_for_each_table_entry(entry, header) { const char *procname = entry->procname; link = find_entry(&tmp_head, dir, procname, strlen(procname)); if (!link) return false; if (S_ISDIR(link->mode) && S_ISDIR(entry->mode)) continue; if (S_ISLNK(link->mode) && (link->data == link_root)) continue; return false; } /* The checks passed. Increase the registration count on the links */ list_for_each_table_entry(entry, header) { const char *procname = entry->procname; link = find_entry(&tmp_head, dir, procname, strlen(procname)); tmp_head->nreg++; } return true; } static int insert_links(struct ctl_table_header *head) { struct ctl_table_set *root_set = &sysctl_table_root.default_set; struct ctl_dir *core_parent; struct ctl_table_header *links; int err; if (head->set == root_set) return 0; core_parent = xlate_dir(root_set, head->parent); if (IS_ERR(core_parent)) return 0; if (get_links(core_parent, head, head->root)) return 0; core_parent->header.nreg++; spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock); links = new_links(core_parent, head); spin_lock(&sysctl_lock); err = -ENOMEM; if (!links) goto out; err = 0; if (get_links(core_parent, head, head->root)) { kfree(links); goto out; } err = insert_header(core_parent, links); if (err) kfree(links); out: drop_sysctl_table(&core_parent->header); return err; } /* Find the directory for the ctl_table. If one is not found create it. */ static struct ctl_dir *sysctl_mkdir_p(struct ctl_dir *dir, const char *path) { const char *name, *nextname; for (name = path; name; name = nextname) { int namelen; nextname = strchr(name, '/'); if (nextname) { namelen = nextname - name; nextname++; } else { namelen = strlen(name); } if (namelen == 0) continue; /* * namelen ensures if name is "foo/bar/yay" only foo is * registered first. We traverse as if using mkdir -p and * return a ctl_dir for the last directory entry. */ dir = get_subdir(dir, name, namelen); if (IS_ERR(dir)) break; } return dir; } /** * __register_sysctl_table - register a leaf sysctl table * @set: Sysctl tree to register on * @path: The path to the directory the sysctl table is in. * * @table: the top-level table structure. This table should not be free'd * after registration. So it should not be used on stack. It can either * be a global or dynamically allocated by the caller and free'd later * after sysctl unregistration. * @table_size : The number of elements in table * * Register a sysctl table hierarchy. @table should be a filled in ctl_table * array. * * The members of the &struct ctl_table structure are used as follows: * procname - the name of the sysctl file under /proc/sys. Set to %NULL to not * enter a sysctl file * data - a pointer to data for use by proc_handler * maxlen - the maximum size in bytes of the data * mode - the file permissions for the /proc/sys file * type - Defines the target type (described in struct definition) * proc_handler - the text handler routine (described below) * * extra1, extra2 - extra pointers usable by the proc handler routines * XXX: we should eventually modify these to use long min / max [0] * [0] https://lkml.kernel.org/87zgpte9o4.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org * * Leaf nodes in the sysctl tree will be represented by a single file * under /proc; non-leaf nodes are not allowed. * * There must be a proc_handler routine for any terminal nodes. * Several default handlers are available to cover common cases - * * proc_dostring(), proc_dointvec(), proc_dointvec_jiffies(), * proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(), proc_dointvec_minmax(), * proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(), proc_doulongvec_minmax() * * It is the handler's job to read the input buffer from user memory * and process it. The handler should return 0 on success. * * This routine returns %NULL on a failure to register, and a pointer * to the table header on success. */ struct ctl_table_header *__register_sysctl_table( struct ctl_table_set *set, const char *path, const struct ctl_table *table, size_t table_size) { struct ctl_table_root *root = set->dir.header.root; struct ctl_table_header *header; struct ctl_dir *dir; struct ctl_node *node; header = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ctl_table_header) + sizeof(struct ctl_node)*table_size, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!header) return NULL; node = (struct ctl_node *)(header + 1); init_header(header, root, set, node, table, table_size); if (sysctl_check_table(path, header)) goto fail; spin_lock(&sysctl_lock); dir = &set->dir; /* Reference moved down the directory tree get_subdir */ dir->header.nreg++; spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock); dir = sysctl_mkdir_p(dir, path); if (IS_ERR(dir)) goto fail; spin_lock(&sysctl_lock); if (insert_header(dir, header)) goto fail_put_dir_locked; drop_sysctl_table(&dir->header); spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock); return header; fail_put_dir_locked: drop_sysctl_table(&dir->header); spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock); fail: kfree(header); return NULL; } /** * register_sysctl_sz - register a sysctl table * @path: The path to the directory the sysctl table is in. If the path * doesn't exist we will create it for you. * @table: the table structure. The calller must ensure the life of the @table * will be kept during the lifetime use of the syctl. It must not be freed * until unregister_sysctl_table() is called with the given returned table * with this registration. If your code is non modular then you don't need * to call unregister_sysctl_table() and can instead use something like * register_sysctl_init() which does not care for the result of the syctl * registration. * @table_size: The number of elements in table. * * Register a sysctl table. @table should be a filled in ctl_table * array. A completely 0 filled entry terminates the table. * * See __register_sysctl_table for more details. */ struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl_sz(const char *path, const struct ctl_table *table, size_t table_size) { return __register_sysctl_table(&sysctl_table_root.default_set, path, table, table_size); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_sysctl_sz); /** * __register_sysctl_init() - register sysctl table to path * @path: path name for sysctl base. If that path doesn't exist we will create * it for you. * @table: This is the sysctl table that needs to be registered to the path. * The caller must ensure the life of the @table will be kept during the * lifetime use of the sysctl. * @table_name: The name of sysctl table, only used for log printing when * registration fails * @table_size: The number of elements in table * * The sysctl interface is used by userspace to query or modify at runtime * a predefined value set on a variable. These variables however have default * values pre-set. Code which depends on these variables will always work even * if register_sysctl() fails. If register_sysctl() fails you'd just loose the * ability to query or modify the sysctls dynamically at run time. Chances of * register_sysctl() failing on init are extremely low, and so for both reasons * this function does not return any error as it is used by initialization code. * * Context: if your base directory does not exist it will be created for you. */ void __init __register_sysctl_init(const char *path, const struct ctl_table *table, const char *table_name, size_t table_size) { struct ctl_table_header *hdr = register_sysctl_sz(path, table, table_size); if (unlikely(!hdr)) { pr_err("failed when register_sysctl_sz %s to %s\n", table_name, path); return; } kmemleak_not_leak(hdr); } static void put_links(struct ctl_table_header *header) { struct ctl_table_set *root_set = &sysctl_table_root.default_set; struct ctl_table_root *root = header->root; struct ctl_dir *parent = header->parent; struct ctl_dir *core_parent; const struct ctl_table *entry; if (header->set == root_set) return; core_parent = xlate_dir(root_set, parent); if (IS_ERR(core_parent)) return; list_for_each_table_entry(entry, header) { struct ctl_table_header *link_head; const struct ctl_table *link; const char *name = entry->procname; link = find_entry(&link_head, core_parent, name, strlen(name)); if (link && ((S_ISDIR(link->mode) && S_ISDIR(entry->mode)) || (S_ISLNK(link->mode) && (link->data == root)))) { drop_sysctl_table(link_head); } else { pr_err("sysctl link missing during unregister: "); sysctl_print_dir(parent); pr_cont("%s\n", name); } } } static void drop_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header *header) { struct ctl_dir *parent = header->parent; if (--header->nreg) return; if (parent) { put_links(header); start_unregistering(header); } if (!--header->count) kfree_rcu(header, rcu); if (parent) drop_sysctl_table(&parent->header); } /** * unregister_sysctl_table - unregister a sysctl table hierarchy * @header: the header returned from register_sysctl or __register_sysctl_table * * Unregisters the sysctl table and all children. proc entries may not * actually be removed until they are no longer used by anyone. */ void unregister_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header * header) { might_sleep(); if (header == NULL) return; spin_lock(&sysctl_lock); drop_sysctl_table(header); spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_sysctl_table); void setup_sysctl_set(struct ctl_table_set *set, struct ctl_table_root *root, int (*is_seen)(struct ctl_table_set *)) { memset(set, 0, sizeof(*set)); set->is_seen = is_seen; init_header(&set->dir.header, root, set, NULL, root_table, 1); } void retire_sysctl_set(struct ctl_table_set *set) { WARN_ON(!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&set->dir.root)); } int __init proc_sys_init(void) { struct proc_dir_entry *proc_sys_root; proc_sys_root = proc_mkdir("sys", NULL); proc_sys_root->proc_iops = &proc_sys_dir_operations; proc_sys_root->proc_dir_ops = &proc_sys_dir_file_operations; proc_sys_root->nlink = 0; return sysctl_init_bases(); } struct sysctl_alias { const char *kernel_param; const char *sysctl_param; }; /* * Historically some settings had both sysctl and a command line parameter. * With the generic sysctl. parameter support, we can handle them at a single * place and only keep the historical name for compatibility. This is not meant * to add brand new aliases. When adding existing aliases, consider whether * the possibly different moment of changing the value (e.g. from early_param * to the moment do_sysctl_args() is called) is an issue for the specific * parameter. */ static const struct sysctl_alias sysctl_aliases[] = { {"hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace", "kernel.hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace" }, {"hung_task_panic", "kernel.hung_task_panic" }, {"numa_zonelist_order", "vm.numa_zonelist_order" }, {"softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace", "kernel.softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace" }, { } }; static const char *sysctl_find_alias(char *param) { const struct sysctl_alias *alias; for (alias = &sysctl_aliases[0]; alias->kernel_param != NULL; alias++) { if (strcmp(alias->kernel_param, param) == 0) return alias->sysctl_param; } return NULL; } bool sysctl_is_alias(char *param) { const char *alias = sysctl_find_alias(param); return alias != NULL; } /* Set sysctl value passed on kernel command line. */ static int process_sysctl_arg(char *param, char *val, const char *unused, void *arg) { char *path; struct vfsmount **proc_mnt = arg; struct file_system_type *proc_fs_type; struct file *file; int len; int err; loff_t pos = 0; ssize_t wret; if (strncmp(param, "sysctl", sizeof("sysctl") - 1) == 0) { param += sizeof("sysctl") - 1; if (param[0] != '/' && param[0] != '.') return 0; param++; } else { param = (char *) sysctl_find_alias(param); if (!param) return 0; } if (!val) return -EINVAL; len = strlen(val); if (len == 0) return -EINVAL; /* * To set sysctl options, we use a temporary mount of proc, look up the * respective sys/ file and write to it. To avoid mounting it when no * options were given, we mount it only when the first sysctl option is * found. Why not a persistent mount? There are problems with a * persistent mount of proc in that it forces userspace not to use any * proc mount options. */ if (!*proc_mnt) { proc_fs_type = get_fs_type("proc"); if (!proc_fs_type) { pr_err("Failed to find procfs to set sysctl from command line\n"); return 0; } *proc_mnt = kern_mount(proc_fs_type); put_filesystem(proc_fs_type); if (IS_ERR(*proc_mnt)) { pr_err("Failed to mount procfs to set sysctl from command line\n"); return 0; } } path = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "sys/%s", param); if (!path) panic("%s: Failed to allocate path for %s\n", __func__, param); strreplace(path, '.', '/'); file = file_open_root_mnt(*proc_mnt, path, O_WRONLY, 0); if (IS_ERR(file)) { err = PTR_ERR(file); if (err == -ENOENT) pr_err("Failed to set sysctl parameter '%s=%s': parameter not found\n", param, val); else if (err == -EACCES) pr_err("Failed to set sysctl parameter '%s=%s': permission denied (read-only?)\n", param, val); else pr_err("Error %pe opening proc file to set sysctl parameter '%s=%s'\n", file, param, val); goto out; } wret = kernel_write(file, val, len, &pos); if (wret < 0) { err = wret; if (err == -EINVAL) pr_err("Failed to set sysctl parameter '%s=%s': invalid value\n", param, val); else pr_err("Error %pe writing to proc file to set sysctl parameter '%s=%s'\n", ERR_PTR(err), param, val); } else if (wret != len) { pr_err("Wrote only %zd bytes of %d writing to proc file %s to set sysctl parameter '%s=%s\n", wret, len, path, param, val); } err = filp_close(file, NULL); if (err) pr_err("Error %pe closing proc file to set sysctl parameter '%s=%s\n", ERR_PTR(err), param, val); out: kfree(path); return 0; } void do_sysctl_args(void) { char *command_line; struct vfsmount *proc_mnt = NULL; command_line = kstrdup(saved_command_line, GFP_KERNEL); if (!command_line) panic("%s: Failed to allocate copy of command line\n", __func__); parse_args("Setting sysctl args", command_line, NULL, 0, -1, -1, &proc_mnt, process_sysctl_arg); if (proc_mnt) kern_unmount(proc_mnt); kfree(command_line); } |
1 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * Berkshire USB-PC Watchdog Card Driver * * (c) Copyright 2004-2007 Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>. * * Based on source code of the following authors: * Ken Hollis <kenji@bitgate.com>, * Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>, * Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>, * Rob Radez <rob@osinvestor.com>, * Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com> * * Neither Wim Van Sebroeck nor Iguana vzw. admit liability nor * provide warranty for any of this software. This material is * provided "AS-IS" and at no charge. * * Thanks also to Simon Machell at Berkshire Products Inc. for * providing the test hardware. More info is available at * http://www.berkprod.com/ or http://www.pcwatchdog.com/ */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> /* For module specific items */ #include <linux/moduleparam.h> /* For new moduleparam's */ #include <linux/types.h> /* For standard types (like size_t) */ #include <linux/errno.h> /* For the -ENODEV/... values */ #include <linux/kernel.h> /* For printk/panic/... */ #include <linux/delay.h> /* For mdelay function */ #include <linux/miscdevice.h> /* For struct miscdevice */ #include <linux/watchdog.h> /* For the watchdog specific items */ #include <linux/notifier.h> /* For notifier support */ #include <linux/reboot.h> /* For reboot_notifier stuff */ #include <linux/init.h> /* For __init/__exit/... */ #include <linux/fs.h> /* For file operations */ #include <linux/usb.h> /* For USB functions */ #include <linux/slab.h> /* For kmalloc, ... */ #include <linux/mutex.h> /* For mutex locking */ #include <linux/hid.h> /* For HID_REQ_SET_REPORT & HID_DT_REPORT */ #include <linux/uaccess.h> /* For copy_to_user/put_user/... */ /* Module and Version Information */ #define DRIVER_VERSION "1.02" #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>" #define DRIVER_DESC "Berkshire USB-PC Watchdog driver" #define DRIVER_NAME "pcwd_usb" MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR); MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); #define WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT 0 /* default heartbeat = delay-time from dip-switches */ static int heartbeat = WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT; module_param(heartbeat, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(heartbeat, "Watchdog heartbeat in seconds. " "(0<heartbeat<65536 or 0=delay-time from dip-switches, default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT) ")"); static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT; module_param(nowayout, bool, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")"); /* The vendor and product id's for the USB-PC Watchdog card */ #define USB_PCWD_VENDOR_ID 0x0c98 #define USB_PCWD_PRODUCT_ID 0x1140 /* table of devices that work with this driver */ static const struct usb_device_id usb_pcwd_table[] = { { USB_DEVICE(USB_PCWD_VENDOR_ID, USB_PCWD_PRODUCT_ID) }, { } /* Terminating entry */ }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, usb_pcwd_table); /* according to documentation max. time to process a command for the USB * watchdog card is 100 or 200 ms, so we give it 250 ms to do it's job */ #define USB_COMMAND_TIMEOUT 250 /* Watchdog's internal commands */ #define CMD_READ_TEMP 0x02 /* Read Temperature; Re-trigger Watchdog */ #define CMD_TRIGGER CMD_READ_TEMP #define CMD_GET_STATUS 0x04 /* Get Status Information */ #define CMD_GET_FIRMWARE_VERSION 0x08 /* Get Firmware Version */ #define CMD_GET_DIP_SWITCH_SETTINGS 0x0c /* Get Dip Switch Settings */ #define CMD_READ_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT 0x18 /* Read Current Watchdog Time */ #define CMD_WRITE_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT 0x19 /* Write Current WatchdogTime */ #define CMD_ENABLE_WATCHDOG 0x30 /* Enable / Disable Watchdog */ #define CMD_DISABLE_WATCHDOG CMD_ENABLE_WATCHDOG /* Watchdog's Dip Switch heartbeat values */ static const int heartbeat_tbl[] = { 5, /* OFF-OFF-OFF = 5 Sec */ 10, /* OFF-OFF-ON = 10 Sec */ 30, /* OFF-ON-OFF = 30 Sec */ 60, /* OFF-ON-ON = 1 Min */ 300, /* ON-OFF-OFF = 5 Min */ 600, /* ON-OFF-ON = 10 Min */ 1800, /* ON-ON-OFF = 30 Min */ 3600, /* ON-ON-ON = 1 hour */ }; /* We can only use 1 card due to the /dev/watchdog restriction */ static int cards_found; /* some internal variables */ static unsigned long is_active; static char expect_release; /* Structure to hold all of our device specific stuff */ struct usb_pcwd_private { /* save off the usb device pointer */ struct usb_device *udev; /* the interface for this device */ struct usb_interface *interface; /* the interface number used for cmd's */ unsigned int interface_number; /* the buffer to intr data */ unsigned char *intr_buffer; /* the dma address for the intr buffer */ dma_addr_t intr_dma; /* the size of the intr buffer */ size_t intr_size; /* the urb used for the intr pipe */ struct urb *intr_urb; /* The command that is reported back */ unsigned char cmd_command; /* The data MSB that is reported back */ unsigned char cmd_data_msb; /* The data LSB that is reported back */ unsigned char cmd_data_lsb; /* true if we received a report after a command */ atomic_t cmd_received; /* Wether or not the device exists */ int exists; /* locks this structure */ struct mutex mtx; }; static struct usb_pcwd_private *usb_pcwd_device; /* prevent races between open() and disconnect() */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(disconnect_mutex); /* local function prototypes */ static int usb_pcwd_probe(struct usb_interface *interface, const struct usb_device_id *id); static void usb_pcwd_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface); /* usb specific object needed to register this driver with the usb subsystem */ static struct usb_driver usb_pcwd_driver = { .name = DRIVER_NAME, .probe = usb_pcwd_probe, .disconnect = usb_pcwd_disconnect, .id_table = usb_pcwd_table, }; static void usb_pcwd_intr_done(struct urb *urb) { struct usb_pcwd_private *usb_pcwd = (struct usb_pcwd_private *)urb->context; unsigned char *data = usb_pcwd->intr_buffer; struct device *dev = &usb_pcwd->interface->dev; int retval; switch (urb->status) { case 0: /* success */ break; case -ECONNRESET: /* unlink */ case -ENOENT: case -ESHUTDOWN: /* this urb is terminated, clean up */ dev_dbg(dev, "%s - urb shutting down with status: %d", __func__, urb->status); return; /* -EPIPE: should clear the halt */ default: /* error */ dev_dbg(dev, "%s - nonzero urb status received: %d", __func__, urb->status); goto resubmit; } dev_dbg(dev, "received following data cmd=0x%02x msb=0x%02x lsb=0x%02x", data[0], data[1], data[2]); usb_pcwd->cmd_command = data[0]; usb_pcwd->cmd_data_msb = data[1]; usb_pcwd->cmd_data_lsb = data[2]; /* notify anyone waiting that the cmd has finished */ atomic_set(&usb_pcwd->cmd_received, 1); resubmit: retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (retval) pr_err("can't resubmit intr, usb_submit_urb failed with result %d\n", retval); } static int usb_pcwd_send_command(struct usb_pcwd_private *usb_pcwd, unsigned char cmd, unsigned char *msb, unsigned char *lsb) { int got_response, count; unsigned char *buf; /* We will not send any commands if the USB PCWD device does * not exist */ if ((!usb_pcwd) || (!usb_pcwd->exists)) return -1; buf = kmalloc(6, GFP_KERNEL); if (buf == NULL) return 0; /* The USB PC Watchdog uses a 6 byte report format. * The board currently uses only 3 of the six bytes of the report. */ buf[0] = cmd; /* Byte 0 = CMD */ buf[1] = *msb; /* Byte 1 = Data MSB */ buf[2] = *lsb; /* Byte 2 = Data LSB */ buf[3] = buf[4] = buf[5] = 0; /* All other bytes not used */ dev_dbg(&usb_pcwd->interface->dev, "sending following data cmd=0x%02x msb=0x%02x lsb=0x%02x", buf[0], buf[1], buf[2]); atomic_set(&usb_pcwd->cmd_received, 0); if (usb_control_msg(usb_pcwd->udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usb_pcwd->udev, 0), HID_REQ_SET_REPORT, HID_DT_REPORT, 0x0200, usb_pcwd->interface_number, buf, 6, USB_COMMAND_TIMEOUT) != 6) { dev_dbg(&usb_pcwd->interface->dev, "usb_pcwd_send_command: error in usb_control_msg for cmd 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x\n", cmd, *msb, *lsb); } /* wait till the usb card processed the command, * with a max. timeout of USB_COMMAND_TIMEOUT */ got_response = 0; for (count = 0; (count < USB_COMMAND_TIMEOUT) && (!got_response); count++) { mdelay(1); if (atomic_read(&usb_pcwd->cmd_received)) got_response = 1; } if ((got_response) && (cmd == usb_pcwd->cmd_command)) { /* read back response */ *msb = usb_pcwd->cmd_data_msb; *lsb = usb_pcwd->cmd_data_lsb; } kfree(buf); return got_response; } static int usb_pcwd_start(struct usb_pcwd_private *usb_pcwd) { unsigned char msb = 0x00; unsigned char lsb = 0x00; int retval; /* Enable Watchdog */ retval = usb_pcwd_send_command(usb_pcwd, CMD_ENABLE_WATCHDOG, &msb, &lsb); if ((retval == 0) || (lsb == 0)) { pr_err("Card did not acknowledge enable attempt\n"); return -1; } return 0; } static int usb_pcwd_stop(struct usb_pcwd_private *usb_pcwd) { unsigned char msb = 0xA5; unsigned char lsb = 0xC3; int retval; /* Disable Watchdog */ retval = usb_pcwd_send_command(usb_pcwd, CMD_DISABLE_WATCHDOG, &msb, &lsb); if ((retval == 0) || (lsb != 0)) { pr_err("Card did not acknowledge disable attempt\n"); return -1; } return 0; } static int usb_pcwd_keepalive(struct usb_pcwd_private *usb_pcwd) { unsigned char dummy; /* Re-trigger Watchdog */ usb_pcwd_send_command(usb_pcwd, CMD_TRIGGER, &dummy, &dummy); return 0; } static int usb_pcwd_set_heartbeat(struct usb_pcwd_private *usb_pcwd, int t) { unsigned char msb = t / 256; unsigned char lsb = t % 256; if ((t < 0x0001) || (t > 0xFFFF)) return -EINVAL; /* Write new heartbeat to watchdog */ usb_pcwd_send_command(usb_pcwd, CMD_WRITE_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT, &msb, &lsb); heartbeat = t; return 0; } static int usb_pcwd_get_temperature(struct usb_pcwd_private *usb_pcwd, int *temperature) { unsigned char msb = 0x00; unsigned char lsb = 0x00; usb_pcwd_send_command(usb_pcwd, CMD_READ_TEMP, &msb, &lsb); /* * Convert celsius to fahrenheit, since this was * the decided 'standard' for this return value. */ *temperature = (lsb * 9 / 5) + 32; return 0; } static int usb_pcwd_get_timeleft(struct usb_pcwd_private *usb_pcwd, int *time_left) { unsigned char msb = 0x00; unsigned char lsb = 0x00; /* Read the time that's left before rebooting */ /* Note: if the board is not yet armed then we will read 0xFFFF */ usb_pcwd_send_command(usb_pcwd, CMD_READ_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT, &msb, &lsb); *time_left = (msb << 8) + lsb; return 0; } /* * /dev/watchdog handling */ static ssize_t usb_pcwd_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data, size_t len, loff_t *ppos) { /* See if we got the magic character 'V' and reload the timer */ if (len) { if (!nowayout) { size_t i; /* note: just in case someone wrote the magic character * five months ago... */ expect_release = 0; /* scan to see whether or not we got the * magic character */ for (i = 0; i != len; i++) { char c; if (get_user(c, data + i)) return -EFAULT; if (c == 'V') expect_release = 42; } } /* someone wrote to us, we should reload the timer */ usb_pcwd_keepalive(usb_pcwd_device); } return len; } static long usb_pcwd_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; int __user *p = argp; static const struct watchdog_info ident = { .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE, .firmware_version = 1, .identity = DRIVER_NAME, }; switch (cmd) { case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT: return copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0; case WDIOC_GETSTATUS: case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS: return put_user(0, p); case WDIOC_GETTEMP: { int temperature; if (usb_pcwd_get_temperature(usb_pcwd_device, &temperature)) return -EFAULT; return put_user(temperature, p); } case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS: { int new_options, retval = -EINVAL; if (get_user(new_options, p)) return -EFAULT; if (new_options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) { usb_pcwd_stop(usb_pcwd_device); retval = 0; } if (new_options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) { usb_pcwd_start(usb_pcwd_device); retval = 0; } return retval; } case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE: usb_pcwd_keepalive(usb_pcwd_device); return 0; case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT: { int new_heartbeat; if (get_user(new_heartbeat, p)) return -EFAULT; if (usb_pcwd_set_heartbeat(usb_pcwd_device, new_heartbeat)) return -EINVAL; usb_pcwd_keepalive(usb_pcwd_device); } fallthrough; case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT: return put_user(heartbeat, p); case WDIOC_GETTIMELEFT: { int time_left; if (usb_pcwd_get_timeleft(usb_pcwd_device, &time_left)) return -EFAULT; return put_user(time_left, p); } default: return -ENOTTY; } } static int usb_pcwd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { /* /dev/watchdog can only be opened once */ if (test_and_set_bit(0, &is_active)) return -EBUSY; /* Activate */ usb_pcwd_start(usb_pcwd_device); usb_pcwd_keepalive(usb_pcwd_device); return stream_open(inode, file); } static int usb_pcwd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { /* * Shut off the timer. */ if (expect_release == 42) { usb_pcwd_stop(usb_pcwd_device); } else { pr_crit("Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n"); usb_pcwd_keepalive(usb_pcwd_device); } expect_release = 0; clear_bit(0, &is_active); return 0; } /* * /dev/temperature handling */ static ssize_t usb_pcwd_temperature_read(struct file *file, char __user *data, size_t len, loff_t *ppos) { int temperature; if (usb_pcwd_get_temperature(usb_pcwd_device, &temperature)) return -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(data, &temperature, 1)) return -EFAULT; return 1; } static int usb_pcwd_temperature_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { return stream_open(inode, file); } static int usb_pcwd_temperature_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { return 0; } /* * Notify system */ static int usb_pcwd_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code, void *unused) { if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT) usb_pcwd_stop(usb_pcwd_device); /* Turn the WDT off */ return NOTIFY_DONE; } /* * Kernel Interfaces */ static const struct file_operations usb_pcwd_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .write = usb_pcwd_write, .unlocked_ioctl = usb_pcwd_ioctl, .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl, .open = usb_pcwd_open, .release = usb_pcwd_release, }; static struct miscdevice usb_pcwd_miscdev = { .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR, .name = "watchdog", .fops = &usb_pcwd_fops, }; static const struct file_operations usb_pcwd_temperature_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .read = usb_pcwd_temperature_read, .open = usb_pcwd_temperature_open, .release = usb_pcwd_temperature_release, }; static struct miscdevice usb_pcwd_temperature_miscdev = { .minor = TEMP_MINOR, .name = "temperature", .fops = &usb_pcwd_temperature_fops, }; static struct notifier_block usb_pcwd_notifier = { .notifier_call = usb_pcwd_notify_sys, }; /** * usb_pcwd_delete */ static inline void usb_pcwd_delete(struct usb_pcwd_private *usb_pcwd) { usb_free_urb(usb_pcwd->intr_urb); usb_free_coherent(usb_pcwd->udev, usb_pcwd->intr_size, usb_pcwd->intr_buffer, usb_pcwd->intr_dma); kfree(usb_pcwd); } /** * usb_pcwd_probe * * Called by the usb core when a new device is connected that it thinks * this driver might be interested in. */ static int usb_pcwd_probe(struct usb_interface *interface, const struct usb_device_id *id) { struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(interface); struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc; struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint; struct usb_pcwd_private *usb_pcwd = NULL; int pipe; int retval = -ENOMEM; int got_fw_rev; unsigned char fw_rev_major, fw_rev_minor; char fw_ver_str[20]; unsigned char option_switches, dummy; cards_found++; if (cards_found > 1) { pr_err("This driver only supports 1 device\n"); return -ENODEV; } /* get the active interface descriptor */ iface_desc = interface->cur_altsetting; /* check out that we have a HID device */ if (!(iface_desc->desc.bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_HID)) { pr_err("The device isn't a Human Interface Device\n"); return -ENODEV; } if (iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints < 1) return -ENODEV; /* check out the endpoint: it has to be Interrupt & IN */ endpoint = &iface_desc->endpoint[0].desc; if (!usb_endpoint_is_int_in(endpoint)) { /* we didn't find a Interrupt endpoint with direction IN */ pr_err("Couldn't find an INTR & IN endpoint\n"); return -ENODEV; } /* get a handle to the interrupt data pipe */ pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(udev, endpoint->bEndpointAddress); /* allocate memory for our device and initialize it */ usb_pcwd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct usb_pcwd_private), GFP_KERNEL); if (usb_pcwd == NULL) goto error; usb_pcwd_device = usb_pcwd; mutex_init(&usb_pcwd->mtx); usb_pcwd->udev = udev; usb_pcwd->interface = interface; usb_pcwd->interface_number = iface_desc->desc.bInterfaceNumber; usb_pcwd->intr_size = (le16_to_cpu(endpoint->wMaxPacketSize) > 8 ? le16_to_cpu(endpoint->wMaxPacketSize) : 8); /* set up the memory buffer's */ usb_pcwd->intr_buffer = usb_alloc_coherent(udev, usb_pcwd->intr_size, GFP_KERNEL, &usb_pcwd->intr_dma); if (!usb_pcwd->intr_buffer) { pr_err("Out of memory\n"); goto error; } /* allocate the urb's */ usb_pcwd->intr_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); if (!usb_pcwd->intr_urb) goto error; /* initialise the intr urb's */ usb_fill_int_urb(usb_pcwd->intr_urb, udev, pipe, usb_pcwd->intr_buffer, usb_pcwd->intr_size, usb_pcwd_intr_done, usb_pcwd, endpoint->bInterval); usb_pcwd->intr_urb->transfer_dma = usb_pcwd->intr_dma; usb_pcwd->intr_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; /* register our interrupt URB with the USB system */ if (usb_submit_urb(usb_pcwd->intr_urb, GFP_KERNEL)) { pr_err("Problem registering interrupt URB\n"); retval = -EIO; /* failure */ goto error; } /* The device exists and can be communicated with */ usb_pcwd->exists = 1; /* disable card */ usb_pcwd_stop(usb_pcwd); /* Get the Firmware Version */ got_fw_rev = usb_pcwd_send_command(usb_pcwd, CMD_GET_FIRMWARE_VERSION, &fw_rev_major, &fw_rev_minor); if (got_fw_rev) sprintf(fw_ver_str, "%u.%02u", fw_rev_major, fw_rev_minor); else sprintf(fw_ver_str, "<card no answer>"); pr_info("Found card (Firmware: %s) with temp option\n", fw_ver_str); /* Get switch settings */ usb_pcwd_send_command(usb_pcwd, CMD_GET_DIP_SWITCH_SETTINGS, &dummy, &option_switches); pr_info("Option switches (0x%02x): Temperature Reset Enable=%s, Power On Delay=%s\n", option_switches, ((option_switches & 0x10) ? "ON" : "OFF"), ((option_switches & 0x08) ? "ON" : "OFF")); /* If heartbeat = 0 then we use the heartbeat from the dip-switches */ if (heartbeat == 0) heartbeat = heartbeat_tbl[(option_switches & 0x07)]; /* Check that the heartbeat value is within it's range ; * if not reset to the default */ if (usb_pcwd_set_heartbeat(usb_pcwd, heartbeat)) { usb_pcwd_set_heartbeat(usb_pcwd, WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT); pr_info("heartbeat value must be 0<heartbeat<65536, using %d\n", WATCHDOG_HEARTBEAT); } retval = register_reboot_notifier(&usb_pcwd_notifier); if (retval != 0) { pr_err("cannot register reboot notifier (err=%d)\n", retval); goto error; } retval = misc_register(&usb_pcwd_temperature_miscdev); if (retval != 0) { pr_err("cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d)\n", TEMP_MINOR, retval); goto err_out_unregister_reboot; } retval = misc_register(&usb_pcwd_miscdev); if (retval != 0) { pr_err("cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d)\n", WATCHDOG_MINOR, retval); goto err_out_misc_deregister; } /* we can register the device now, as it is ready */ usb_set_intfdata(interface, usb_pcwd); pr_info("initialized. heartbeat=%d sec (nowayout=%d)\n", heartbeat, nowayout); return 0; err_out_misc_deregister: misc_deregister(&usb_pcwd_temperature_miscdev); err_out_unregister_reboot: unregister_reboot_notifier(&usb_pcwd_notifier); error: if (usb_pcwd) usb_pcwd_delete(usb_pcwd); usb_pcwd_device = NULL; return retval; } /** * usb_pcwd_disconnect * * Called by the usb core when the device is removed from the system. * * This routine guarantees that the driver will not submit any more urbs * by clearing dev->udev. */ static void usb_pcwd_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface) { struct usb_pcwd_private *usb_pcwd; /* prevent races with open() */ mutex_lock(&disconnect_mutex); usb_pcwd = usb_get_intfdata(interface); usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL); mutex_lock(&usb_pcwd->mtx); /* Stop the timer before we leave */ if (!nowayout) usb_pcwd_stop(usb_pcwd); /* We should now stop communicating with the USB PCWD device */ usb_pcwd->exists = 0; /* Deregister */ misc_deregister(&usb_pcwd_miscdev); misc_deregister(&usb_pcwd_temperature_miscdev); unregister_reboot_notifier(&usb_pcwd_notifier); mutex_unlock(&usb_pcwd->mtx); /* Delete the USB PCWD device */ usb_pcwd_delete(usb_pcwd); cards_found--; mutex_unlock(&disconnect_mutex); pr_info("USB PC Watchdog disconnected\n"); } module_usb_driver(usb_pcwd_driver); |
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1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Scanning implementation * * Copyright 2003, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi> * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc. * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc. * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz> * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net> * Copyright 2013-2015 Intel Mobile Communications GmbH * Copyright 2016-2017 Intel Deutschland GmbH * Copyright (C) 2018-2024 Intel Corporation */ #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/sch_generic.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <net/mac80211.h> #include "ieee80211_i.h" #include "driver-ops.h" #include "mesh.h" #define IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY (HZ / 33) #define IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 33) #define IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 9) void ieee80211_rx_bss_put(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_bss *bss) { if (!bss) return; cfg80211_put_bss(local->hw.wiphy, container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv)); } static bool is_uapsd_supported(struct ieee802_11_elems *elems) { u8 qos_info; if (elems->wmm_info && elems->wmm_info_len == 7 && elems->wmm_info[5] == 1) qos_info = elems->wmm_info[6]; else if (elems->wmm_param && elems->wmm_param_len == 24 && elems->wmm_param[5] == 1) qos_info = elems->wmm_param[6]; else /* no valid wmm information or parameter element found */ return false; return qos_info & IEEE80211_WMM_IE_AP_QOSINFO_UAPSD; } struct inform_bss_update_data { struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status; bool beacon; }; void ieee80211_inform_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_bss *cbss, const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies, void *data) { struct ieee80211_local *local = wiphy_priv(wiphy); struct inform_bss_update_data *update_data = data; struct ieee80211_bss *bss = (void *)cbss->priv; struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status; struct ieee802_11_elems *elems; int clen, srlen; /* This happens while joining an IBSS */ if (!update_data) return; elems = ieee802_11_parse_elems(ies->data, ies->len, false, NULL); if (!elems) return; rx_status = update_data->rx_status; if (update_data->beacon) bss->device_ts_beacon = rx_status->device_timestamp; else bss->device_ts_presp = rx_status->device_timestamp; if (elems->parse_error) { if (update_data->beacon) bss->corrupt_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON; else bss->corrupt_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP; } else { if (update_data->beacon) bss->corrupt_data &= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON; else bss->corrupt_data &= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP; } /* save the ERP value so that it is available at association time */ if (elems->erp_info && (!elems->parse_error || !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP))) { bss->erp_value = elems->erp_info[0]; bss->has_erp_value = true; if (!elems->parse_error) bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP; } /* replace old supported rates if we get new values */ if (!elems->parse_error || !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES)) { srlen = 0; if (elems->supp_rates) { clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES; if (clen > elems->supp_rates_len) clen = elems->supp_rates_len; memcpy(bss->supp_rates, elems->supp_rates, clen); srlen += clen; } if (elems->ext_supp_rates) { clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - srlen; if (clen > elems->ext_supp_rates_len) clen = elems->ext_supp_rates_len; memcpy(bss->supp_rates + srlen, elems->ext_supp_rates, clen); srlen += clen; } if (srlen) { bss->supp_rates_len = srlen; if (!elems->parse_error) bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES; } } if (!elems->parse_error || !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM)) { bss->wmm_used = elems->wmm_param || elems->wmm_info; bss->uapsd_supported = is_uapsd_supported(elems); if (!elems->parse_error) bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM; } if (update_data->beacon) { struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[rx_status->band]; if (!(rx_status->encoding == RX_ENC_HT) && !(rx_status->encoding == RX_ENC_VHT)) bss->beacon_rate = &sband->bitrates[rx_status->rate_idx]; } if (elems->vht_cap_elem) bss->vht_cap_info = le32_to_cpu(elems->vht_cap_elem->vht_cap_info); else bss->vht_cap_info = 0; kfree(elems); } struct ieee80211_bss * ieee80211_bss_info_update(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status, struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len, struct ieee80211_channel *channel) { bool beacon = ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt->frame_control) || ieee80211_is_s1g_beacon(mgmt->frame_control); struct cfg80211_bss *cbss; struct inform_bss_update_data update_data = { .rx_status = rx_status, .beacon = beacon, }; struct cfg80211_inform_bss bss_meta = { .boottime_ns = rx_status->boottime_ns, .drv_data = (void *)&update_data, }; bool signal_valid; struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *scan_sdata; if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_NO_SIGNAL_VAL) bss_meta.signal = 0; /* invalid signal indication */ else if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SIGNAL_DBM)) bss_meta.signal = rx_status->signal * 100; else if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SIGNAL_UNSPEC)) bss_meta.signal = (rx_status->signal * 100) / local->hw.max_signal; bss_meta.chan = channel; rcu_read_lock(); scan_sdata = rcu_dereference(local->scan_sdata); if (scan_sdata && scan_sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION && scan_sdata->vif.cfg.assoc && ieee80211_have_rx_timestamp(rx_status)) { struct ieee80211_bss_conf *link_conf = NULL; /* for an MLO connection, set the TSF data only in case we have * an indication on which of the links the frame was received */ if (ieee80211_vif_is_mld(&scan_sdata->vif)) { if (rx_status->link_valid) { s8 link_id = rx_status->link_id; link_conf = rcu_dereference(scan_sdata->vif.link_conf[link_id]); } } else { link_conf = &scan_sdata->vif.bss_conf; } if (link_conf) { bss_meta.parent_tsf = ieee80211_calculate_rx_timestamp(local, rx_status, len + FCS_LEN, 24); ether_addr_copy(bss_meta.parent_bssid, link_conf->bssid); } } rcu_read_unlock(); cbss = cfg80211_inform_bss_frame_data(local->hw.wiphy, &bss_meta, mgmt, len, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!cbss) return NULL; /* In case the signal is invalid update the status */ signal_valid = channel == cbss->channel; if (!signal_valid) rx_status->flag |= RX_FLAG_NO_SIGNAL_VAL; return (void *)cbss->priv; } static bool ieee80211_scan_accept_presp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_channel *channel, u32 scan_flags, const u8 *da) { if (!sdata) return false; /* accept broadcast on 6 GHz and for OCE */ if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(da) && (channel->band == NL80211_BAND_6GHZ || scan_flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_ACCEPT_BCAST_PROBE_RESP)) return true; if (scan_flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_ADDR) return true; return ether_addr_equal(da, sdata->vif.addr); } void ieee80211_scan_rx(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb); struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (void *)skb->data; struct ieee80211_bss *bss; struct ieee80211_channel *channel; size_t min_hdr_len = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.probe_resp.variable); if (!ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt->frame_control) && !ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt->frame_control) && !ieee80211_is_s1g_beacon(mgmt->frame_control)) return; if (ieee80211_is_s1g_beacon(mgmt->frame_control)) { if (ieee80211_is_s1g_short_beacon(mgmt->frame_control)) min_hdr_len = offsetof(struct ieee80211_ext, u.s1g_short_beacon.variable); else min_hdr_len = offsetof(struct ieee80211_ext, u.s1g_beacon); } if (skb->len < min_hdr_len) return; if (test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_BEACON_WAIT, &local->scanning)) { /* * we were passive scanning because of radar/no-IR, but * the beacon/proberesp rx gives us an opportunity to upgrade * to active scan */ set_bit(SCAN_BEACON_DONE, &local->scanning); wiphy_delayed_work_queue(local->hw.wiphy, &local->scan_work, 0); } channel = ieee80211_get_channel_khz(local->hw.wiphy, ieee80211_rx_status_to_khz(rx_status)); if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED) return; if (ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt->frame_control)) { struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata1, *sdata2; struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req; struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *sched_scan_req; u32 scan_req_flags = 0, sched_scan_req_flags = 0; sdata1 = rcu_dereference(local->scan_sdata); sdata2 = rcu_dereference(local->sched_scan_sdata); if (likely(!sdata1 && !sdata2)) return; scan_req = rcu_dereference(local->scan_req); sched_scan_req = rcu_dereference(local->sched_scan_req); if (scan_req) scan_req_flags = scan_req->flags; if (sched_scan_req) sched_scan_req_flags = sched_scan_req->flags; /* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address or non-bcast (OCE) * unless scanning with randomised address */ if (!ieee80211_scan_accept_presp(sdata1, channel, scan_req_flags, mgmt->da) && !ieee80211_scan_accept_presp(sdata2, channel, sched_scan_req_flags, mgmt->da)) return; } else { /* Beacons are expected only with broadcast address */ if (!is_broadcast_ether_addr(mgmt->da)) return; } /* Do not update the BSS table in case of only monitor interfaces */ if (local->open_count == local->monitors) return; bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(local, rx_status, mgmt, skb->len, channel); if (bss) ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss); } static void ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef) { memset(chandef, 0, sizeof(*chandef)); chandef->width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT; } /* return false if no more work */ static bool ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata) { struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; struct cfg80211_scan_request *req; struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef; u8 bands_used = 0; int i, ielen; u32 *n_chans; u32 flags = 0; req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req, lockdep_is_held(&local->hw.wiphy->mtx)); if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED, &local->scanning)) return false; if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS)) { local->hw_scan_req->req.n_channels = req->n_channels; for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) { local->hw_scan_req->req.channels[i] = req->channels[i]; bands_used |= BIT(req->channels[i]->band); } } else { do { if (local->hw_scan_band == NUM_NL80211_BANDS) return false; n_chans = &local->hw_scan_req->req.n_channels; *n_chans = 0; for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) { if (req->channels[i]->band != local->hw_scan_band) continue; local->hw_scan_req->req.channels[(*n_chans)++] = req->channels[i]; bands_used |= BIT(req->channels[i]->band); } local->hw_scan_band++; } while (!*n_chans); } ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(&chandef); if (req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_MIN_PREQ_CONTENT) flags |= IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_MIN_CONTENT; ielen = ieee80211_build_preq_ies(sdata, (u8 *)local->hw_scan_req->req.ie, local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize, &local->hw_scan_req->ies, req->ie, req->ie_len, bands_used, req->rates, &chandef, flags); if (ielen < 0) return false; local->hw_scan_req->req.ie_len = ielen; local->hw_scan_req->req.no_cck = req->no_cck; ether_addr_copy(local->hw_scan_req->req.mac_addr, req->mac_addr); ether_addr_copy(local->hw_scan_req->req.mac_addr_mask, req->mac_addr_mask); ether_addr_copy(local->hw_scan_req->req.bssid, req->bssid); return true; } static void __ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool aborted) { struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw); bool hw_scan = test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning); bool was_scanning = local->scanning; struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req; struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *scan_sdata; struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata; lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); /* * It's ok to abort a not-yet-running scan (that * we have one at all will be verified by checking * local->scan_req next), but not to complete it * successfully. */ if (WARN_ON(!local->scanning && !aborted)) aborted = true; if (WARN_ON(!local->scan_req)) return; scan_sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata, lockdep_is_held(&local->hw.wiphy->mtx)); if (hw_scan && !aborted && !ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS) && ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(scan_sdata)) { int rc; rc = drv_hw_scan(local, rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata, lockdep_is_held(&local->hw.wiphy->mtx)), local->hw_scan_req); if (rc == 0) return; /* HW scan failed and is going to be reported as aborted, * so clear old scan info. */ memset(&local->scan_info, 0, sizeof(local->scan_info)); aborted = true; } kfree(local->hw_scan_req); local->hw_scan_req = NULL; scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req, lockdep_is_held(&local->hw.wiphy->mtx)); RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_req, NULL); RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_sdata, NULL); local->scanning = 0; local->scan_chandef.chan = NULL; synchronize_rcu(); if (scan_req != local->int_scan_req) { local->scan_info.aborted = aborted; cfg80211_scan_done(scan_req, &local->scan_info); } /* Set power back to normal operating levels. */ ieee80211_hw_conf_chan(local); if (!hw_scan && was_scanning) { ieee80211_configure_filter(local); drv_sw_scan_complete(local, scan_sdata); ieee80211_offchannel_return(local); } ieee80211_recalc_idle(local); ieee80211_mlme_notify_scan_completed(local); ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(local); /* Requeue all the work that might have been ignored while * the scan was in progress; if there was none this will * just be a no-op for the particular interface. */ list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) { if (ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata)) wiphy_work_queue(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, &sdata->work); } if (was_scanning) ieee80211_start_next_roc(local); } void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct cfg80211_scan_info *info) { struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw); trace_api_scan_completed(local, info->aborted); set_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning); if (info->aborted) set_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning); memcpy(&local->scan_info, info, sizeof(*info)); wiphy_delayed_work_queue(local->hw.wiphy, &local->scan_work, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_scan_completed); static int ieee80211_start_sw_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata) { /* Software scan is not supported in multi-channel cases */ if (!local->emulate_chanctx) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* * Hardware/driver doesn't support hw_scan, so use software * scanning instead. First send a nullfunc frame with power save * bit on so that AP will buffer the frames for us while we are not * listening, then send probe requests to each channel and wait for * the responses. After all channels are scanned, tune back to the * original channel and send a nullfunc frame with power save bit * off to trigger the AP to send us all the buffered frames. * * Note that while local->sw_scanning is true everything else but * nullfunc frames and probe requests will be dropped in * ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc(). */ drv_sw_scan_start(local, sdata, local->scan_addr); local->leave_oper_channel_time = jiffies; local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION; local->scan_channel_idx = 0; ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local); /* ensure nullfunc is transmitted before leaving operating channel */ ieee80211_flush_queues(local, NULL, false); ieee80211_configure_filter(local); /* We need to set power level at maximum rate for scanning. */ ieee80211_hw_conf_chan(local); wiphy_delayed_work_queue(local->hw.wiphy, &local->scan_work, 0); return 0; } static bool __ieee80211_can_leave_ch(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata) { struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata_iter; unsigned int link_id; lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); if (!ieee80211_is_radar_required(local)) return true; if (!regulatory_pre_cac_allowed(local->hw.wiphy)) return false; list_for_each_entry(sdata_iter, &local->interfaces, list) { for_each_valid_link(&sdata_iter->wdev, link_id) if (sdata_iter->wdev.links[link_id].cac_started) return false; } return true; } static bool ieee80211_can_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata) { if (!__ieee80211_can_leave_ch(sdata)) return false; if (!list_empty(&local->roc_list)) return false; if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION && sdata->u.mgd.flags & IEEE80211_STA_CONNECTION_POLL) return false; return true; } void ieee80211_run_deferred_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local) { lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); if (!local->scan_req || local->scanning) return; if (!ieee80211_can_scan(local, rcu_dereference_protected( local->scan_sdata, lockdep_is_held(&local->hw.wiphy->mtx)))) return; wiphy_delayed_work_queue(local->hw.wiphy, &local->scan_work, round_jiffies_relative(0)); } static void ieee80211_send_scan_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const u8 *src, const u8 *dst, const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len, const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len, u32 ratemask, u32 flags, u32 tx_flags, struct ieee80211_channel *channel) { struct sk_buff *skb; skb = ieee80211_build_probe_req(sdata, src, dst, ratemask, channel, ssid, ssid_len, ie, ie_len, flags); if (skb) { if (flags & IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_RANDOM_SN) { struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (void *)skb->data; struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb); u16 sn = get_random_u16(); info->control.flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTRL_NO_SEQNO; hdr->seq_ctrl = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_SN_TO_SEQ(sn)); } IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= tx_flags; IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->control.flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTRL_DONT_USE_RATE_MASK; ieee80211_tx_skb_tid_band(sdata, skb, 7, channel->band); } } static void ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(struct ieee80211_local *local, unsigned long *next_delay) { int i; struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata; struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req; enum nl80211_band band = local->hw.conf.chandef.chan->band; u32 flags = 0, tx_flags; scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req, lockdep_is_held(&local->hw.wiphy->mtx)); tx_flags = IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_OFFCHAN_TX_OK; if (scan_req->no_cck) tx_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_CCK_RATE; if (scan_req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_MIN_PREQ_CONTENT) flags |= IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_MIN_CONTENT; if (scan_req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_SN) flags |= IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_RANDOM_SN; sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata, lockdep_is_held(&local->hw.wiphy->mtx)); for (i = 0; i < scan_req->n_ssids; i++) ieee80211_send_scan_probe_req( sdata, local->scan_addr, scan_req->bssid, scan_req->ssids[i].ssid, scan_req->ssids[i].ssid_len, scan_req->ie, scan_req->ie_len, scan_req->rates[band], flags, tx_flags, local->hw.conf.chandef.chan); /* * After sending probe requests, wait for probe responses * on the channel. */ *next_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(scan_req->duration) > IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY + IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME ? msecs_to_jiffies(scan_req->duration) - IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY : IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME; local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION; } static int __ieee80211_start_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct cfg80211_scan_request *req) { struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; bool hw_scan = local->ops->hw_scan; int rc; lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); if (local->scan_req) return -EBUSY; /* For an MLO connection, if a link ID was specified, validate that it * is indeed active. */ if (ieee80211_vif_is_mld(&sdata->vif) && req->tsf_report_link_id >= 0 && !(sdata->vif.active_links & BIT(req->tsf_report_link_id))) return -EINVAL; if (!__ieee80211_can_leave_ch(sdata)) return -EBUSY; if (!ieee80211_can_scan(local, sdata)) { /* wait for the work to finish/time out */ rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_req, req); rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_sdata, sdata); return 0; } again: if (hw_scan) { u8 *ies; local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize = local->scan_ies_len + req->ie_len; if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS)) { int i, n_bands = 0; u8 bands_counted = 0; for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) { if (bands_counted & BIT(req->channels[i]->band)) continue; bands_counted |= BIT(req->channels[i]->band); n_bands++; } local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize *= n_bands; } local->hw_scan_req = kmalloc(struct_size(local->hw_scan_req, req.channels, req->n_channels) + local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize, GFP_KERNEL); if (!local->hw_scan_req) return -ENOMEM; local->hw_scan_req->req.ssids = req->ssids; local->hw_scan_req->req.n_ssids = req->n_ssids; /* None of the channels are actually set * up but let UBSAN know the boundaries. */ local->hw_scan_req->req.n_channels = req->n_channels; ies = (u8 *)local->hw_scan_req + sizeof(*local->hw_scan_req) + req->n_channels * sizeof(req->channels[0]); local->hw_scan_req->req.ie = ies; local->hw_scan_req->req.flags = req->flags; eth_broadcast_addr(local->hw_scan_req->req.bssid); local->hw_scan_req->req.duration = req->duration; local->hw_scan_req->req.duration_mandatory = req->duration_mandatory; local->hw_scan_req->req.tsf_report_link_id = req->tsf_report_link_id; local->hw_scan_band = 0; local->hw_scan_req->req.n_6ghz_params = req->n_6ghz_params; local->hw_scan_req->req.scan_6ghz_params = req->scan_6ghz_params; local->hw_scan_req->req.scan_6ghz = req->scan_6ghz; /* * After allocating local->hw_scan_req, we must * go through until ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(), so * anything that might be changed here and leave * this function early must not go after this * allocation. */ } rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_req, req); rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_sdata, sdata); if (req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_ADDR) get_random_mask_addr(local->scan_addr, req->mac_addr, req->mac_addr_mask); else memcpy(local->scan_addr, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN); if (hw_scan) { __set_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning); } else if ((req->n_channels == 1) && (req->channels[0] == local->hw.conf.chandef.chan)) { /* * If we are scanning only on the operating channel * then we do not need to stop normal activities */ unsigned long next_delay; __set_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING, &local->scanning); ieee80211_recalc_idle(local); /* Notify driver scan is starting, keep order of operations * same as normal software scan, in case that matters. */ drv_sw_scan_start(local, sdata, local->scan_addr); ieee80211_configure_filter(local); /* accept probe-responses */ /* We need to ensure power level is at max for scanning. */ ieee80211_hw_conf_chan(local); if ((req->channels[0]->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR | IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR)) || !req->n_ssids) { next_delay = IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME; if (req->n_ssids) set_bit(SCAN_BEACON_WAIT, &local->scanning); } else { ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local, &next_delay); next_delay = IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME; } /* Now, just wait a bit and we are all done! */ wiphy_delayed_work_queue(local->hw.wiphy, &local->scan_work, next_delay); return 0; } else { /* Do normal software scan */ __set_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &local->scanning); } ieee80211_recalc_idle(local); if (hw_scan) { WARN_ON(!ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(sdata)); rc = drv_hw_scan(local, sdata, local->hw_scan_req); } else { rc = ieee80211_start_sw_scan(local, sdata); } if (rc) { kfree(local->hw_scan_req); local->hw_scan_req = NULL; local->scanning = 0; ieee80211_recalc_idle(local); local->scan_req = NULL; RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_sdata, NULL); } if (hw_scan && rc == 1) { /* * we can't fall back to software for P2P-GO * as it must update NoA etc. */ if (ieee80211_vif_type_p2p(&sdata->vif) == NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_GO) return -EOPNOTSUPP; hw_scan = false; goto again; } return rc; } static unsigned long ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(struct ieee80211_channel *chan) { /* * TODO: channel switching also consumes quite some time, * add that delay as well to get a better estimation */ if (chan->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR | IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR)) return IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME; return IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY + IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME; } static void ieee80211_scan_state_decision(struct ieee80211_local *local, unsigned long *next_delay) { bool associated = false; bool tx_empty = true; bool bad_latency; struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata; struct ieee80211_channel *next_chan; enum mac80211_scan_state next_scan_state; struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req; lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); /* * check if at least one STA interface is associated, * check if at least one STA interface has pending tx frames * and grab the lowest used beacon interval */ list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) { if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata)) continue; if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) { if (sdata->u.mgd.associated) { associated = true; if (!qdisc_all_tx_empty(sdata->dev)) { tx_empty = false; break; } } } } scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req, lockdep_is_held(&local->hw.wiphy->mtx)); next_chan = scan_req->channels[local->scan_channel_idx]; /* * we're currently scanning a different channel, let's * see if we can scan another channel without interfering * with the current traffic situation. * * Keep good latency, do not stay off-channel more than 125 ms. */ bad_latency = time_after(jiffies + ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(next_chan), local->leave_oper_channel_time + HZ / 8); if (associated && !tx_empty) { if (scan_req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_LOW_PRIORITY) next_scan_state = SCAN_ABORT; else next_scan_state = SCAN_SUSPEND; } else if (associated && bad_latency) { next_scan_state = SCAN_SUSPEND; } else { next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL; } local->next_scan_state = next_scan_state; *next_delay = 0; } static void ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(struct ieee80211_local *local, unsigned long *next_delay) { int skip; struct ieee80211_channel *chan; struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req; scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req, lockdep_is_held(&local->hw.wiphy->mtx)); skip = 0; chan = scan_req->channels[local->scan_channel_idx]; local->scan_chandef.chan = chan; local->scan_chandef.center_freq1 = chan->center_freq; local->scan_chandef.freq1_offset = chan->freq_offset; local->scan_chandef.center_freq2 = 0; /* For scanning on the S1G band, detect the channel width according to * the channel being scanned. */ if (chan->band == NL80211_BAND_S1GHZ) { local->scan_chandef.width = ieee80211_s1g_channel_width(chan); goto set_channel; } /* If scanning on oper channel, use whatever channel-type * is currently in use. */ if (chan == local->hw.conf.chandef.chan) local->scan_chandef = local->hw.conf.chandef; else local->scan_chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT; set_channel: if (ieee80211_hw_conf_chan(local)) skip = 1; /* advance state machine to next channel/band */ local->scan_channel_idx++; if (skip) { /* if we skip this channel return to the decision state */ local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION; return; } /* * Probe delay is used to update the NAV, cf. 11.1.3.2.2 * (which unfortunately doesn't say _why_ step a) is done, * but it waits for the probe delay or until a frame is * received - and the received frame would update the NAV). * For now, we do not support waiting until a frame is * received. * * In any case, it is not necessary for a passive scan. */ if ((chan->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR | IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR)) || !scan_req->n_ssids) { *next_delay = max(msecs_to_jiffies(scan_req->duration), IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME); local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION; if (scan_req->n_ssids) set_bit(SCAN_BEACON_WAIT, &local->scanning); return; } /* active scan, send probes */ *next_delay = IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY; local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SEND_PROBE; } static void ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(struct ieee80211_local *local, unsigned long *next_delay) { /* switch back to the operating channel */ local->scan_chandef.chan = NULL; ieee80211_hw_conf_chan(local); /* disable PS */ ieee80211_offchannel_return(local); *next_delay = HZ / 5; /* afterwards, resume scan & go to next channel */ local->next_scan_state = SCAN_RESUME; } static void ieee80211_scan_state_resume(struct ieee80211_local *local, unsigned long *next_delay) { ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local); if (local->ops->flush) { ieee80211_flush_queues(local, NULL, false); *next_delay = 0; } else *next_delay = HZ / 10; /* remember when we left the operating channel */ local->leave_oper_channel_time = jiffies; /* advance to the next channel to be scanned */ local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL; } void ieee80211_scan_work(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wiphy_work *work) { struct ieee80211_local *local = container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local, scan_work.work); struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata; struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req; unsigned long next_delay = 0; bool aborted; lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); if (!ieee80211_can_run_worker(local)) { aborted = true; goto out_complete; } sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata, lockdep_is_held(&local->hw.wiphy->mtx)); scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req, lockdep_is_held(&local->hw.wiphy->mtx)); /* When scanning on-channel, the first-callback means completed. */ if (test_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING, &local->scanning)) { aborted = test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning); goto out_complete; } if (test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning)) { aborted = test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning); goto out_complete; } if (!sdata || !scan_req) return; if (!local->scanning) { int rc; RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_req, NULL); RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_sdata, NULL); rc = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, scan_req); if (!rc) return; /* need to complete scan in cfg80211 */ rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_req, scan_req); aborted = true; goto out_complete; } clear_bit(SCAN_BEACON_WAIT, &local->scanning); /* * as long as no delay is required advance immediately * without scheduling a new work */ do { if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata)) { aborted = true; goto out_complete; } if (test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_BEACON_DONE, &local->scanning) && local->next_scan_state == SCAN_DECISION) local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SEND_PROBE; switch (local->next_scan_state) { case SCAN_DECISION: /* if no more bands/channels left, complete scan */ if (local->scan_channel_idx >= scan_req->n_channels) { aborted = false; goto out_complete; } ieee80211_scan_state_decision(local, &next_delay); break; case SCAN_SET_CHANNEL: ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(local, &next_delay); break; case SCAN_SEND_PROBE: ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local, &next_delay); break; case SCAN_SUSPEND: ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(local, &next_delay); break; case SCAN_RESUME: ieee80211_scan_state_resume(local, &next_delay); break; case SCAN_ABORT: aborted = true; goto out_complete; } } while (next_delay == 0); wiphy_delayed_work_queue(local->hw.wiphy, &local->scan_work, next_delay); return; out_complete: __ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, aborted); } int ieee80211_request_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct cfg80211_scan_request *req) { lockdep_assert_wiphy(sdata->local->hw.wiphy); return __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, req); } int ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const u8 *ssid, u8 ssid_len, struct ieee80211_channel **channels, unsigned int n_channels) { struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; int i, n_ch = 0; enum nl80211_band band; lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); /* busy scanning */ if (local->scan_req) return -EBUSY; /* fill internal scan request */ if (!channels) { int max_n; for (band = 0; band < NUM_NL80211_BANDS; band++) { if (!local->hw.wiphy->bands[band] || band == NL80211_BAND_6GHZ) continue; max_n = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->n_channels; for (i = 0; i < max_n; i++) { struct ieee80211_channel *tmp_ch = &local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->channels[i]; if (tmp_ch->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR | IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED) || !cfg80211_wdev_channel_allowed(&sdata->wdev, tmp_ch)) continue; local->int_scan_req->channels[n_ch] = tmp_ch; n_ch++; } } if (WARN_ON_ONCE(n_ch == 0)) return -EINVAL; local->int_scan_req->n_channels = n_ch; } else { for (i = 0; i < n_channels; i++) { if (channels[i]->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR | IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED) || !cfg80211_wdev_channel_allowed(&sdata->wdev, channels[i])) continue; local->int_scan_req->channels[n_ch] = channels[i]; n_ch++; } if (n_ch == 0) return -EINVAL; local->int_scan_req->n_channels = n_ch; } local->int_scan_req->ssids = &local->scan_ssid; local->int_scan_req->n_ssids = 1; memcpy(local->int_scan_req->ssids[0].ssid, ssid, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN); local->int_scan_req->ssids[0].ssid_len = ssid_len; return __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, sdata->local->int_scan_req); } void ieee80211_scan_cancel(struct ieee80211_local *local) { /* ensure a new scan cannot be queued */ lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); /* * We are canceling software scan, or deferred scan that was not * yet really started (see __ieee80211_start_scan ). * * Regarding hardware scan: * - we can not call __ieee80211_scan_completed() as when * SCAN_HW_SCANNING bit is set this function change * local->hw_scan_req to operate on 5G band, what race with * driver which can use local->hw_scan_req * * - we can not cancel scan_work since driver can schedule it * by ieee80211_scan_completed(..., true) to finish scan * * Hence we only call the cancel_hw_scan() callback, but the low-level * driver is still responsible for calling ieee80211_scan_completed() * after the scan was completed/aborted. */ if (!local->scan_req) return; /* * We have a scan running and the driver already reported completion, * but the worker hasn't run yet or is stuck on the mutex - mark it as * cancelled. */ if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning) && test_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning)) { set_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED, &local->scanning); return; } if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning)) { /* * Make sure that __ieee80211_scan_completed doesn't trigger a * scan on another band. */ set_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED, &local->scanning); if (local->ops->cancel_hw_scan) drv_cancel_hw_scan(local, rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata, lockdep_is_held(&local->hw.wiphy->mtx))); return; } wiphy_delayed_work_cancel(local->hw.wiphy, &local->scan_work); /* and clean up */ memset(&local->scan_info, 0, sizeof(local->scan_info)); __ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, true); } int __ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req) { struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; struct ieee80211_scan_ies sched_scan_ies = {}; struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef; int ret, i, iebufsz, num_bands = 0; u32 rate_masks[NUM_NL80211_BANDS] = {}; u8 bands_used = 0; u8 *ie; u32 flags = 0; lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); iebufsz = local->scan_ies_len + req->ie_len; if (!local->ops->sched_scan_start) return -EOPNOTSUPP; for (i = 0; i < NUM_NL80211_BANDS; i++) { if (local->hw.wiphy->bands[i]) { bands_used |= BIT(i); rate_masks[i] = (u32) -1; num_bands++; } } if (req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_MIN_PREQ_CONTENT) flags |= IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_MIN_CONTENT; ie = kcalloc(iebufsz, num_bands, GFP_KERNEL); if (!ie) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(&chandef); ret = ieee80211_build_preq_ies(sdata, ie, num_bands * iebufsz, &sched_scan_ies, req->ie, req->ie_len, bands_used, rate_masks, &chandef, flags); if (ret < 0) goto error; ret = drv_sched_scan_start(local, sdata, req, &sched_scan_ies); if (ret == 0) { rcu_assign_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata, sdata); rcu_assign_pointer(local->sched_scan_req, req); } error: kfree(ie); out: if (ret) { /* Clean in case of failure after HW restart or upon resume. */ RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_sdata, NULL); RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_req, NULL); } return ret; } int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req) { struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); if (rcu_access_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata)) return -EBUSY; return __ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(sdata, req); } int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_stop(struct ieee80211_local *local) { struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sched_scan_sdata; int ret = -ENOENT; lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); if (!local->ops->sched_scan_stop) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* We don't want to restart sched scan anymore. */ RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_req, NULL); sched_scan_sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->sched_scan_sdata, lockdep_is_held(&local->hw.wiphy->mtx)); if (sched_scan_sdata) { ret = drv_sched_scan_stop(local, sched_scan_sdata); if (!ret) RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_sdata, NULL); } return ret; } void ieee80211_sched_scan_results(struct ieee80211_hw *hw) { struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw); trace_api_sched_scan_results(local); cfg80211_sched_scan_results(hw->wiphy, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_results); void ieee80211_sched_scan_end(struct ieee80211_local *local) { lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); if (!rcu_access_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata)) return; RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_sdata, NULL); /* If sched scan was aborted by the driver. */ RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_req, NULL); cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped_locked(local->hw.wiphy, 0); } void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped_work(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wiphy_work *work) { struct ieee80211_local *local = container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local, sched_scan_stopped_work); ieee80211_sched_scan_end(local); } void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw *hw) { struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw); trace_api_sched_scan_stopped(local); /* * this shouldn't really happen, so for simplicity * simply ignore it, and let mac80211 reconfigure * the sched scan later on. */ if (local->in_reconfig) return; wiphy_work_queue(hw->wiphy, &local->sched_scan_stopped_work); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped); |
3 1 8 8 8 7 1 7 3 7 4 3 1 1 6 5 6 4 8 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat, Inc. */ #include "fuse_i.h" #include <linux/uio.h> #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/fileattr.h> #include <linux/fsverity.h> #define FUSE_VERITY_ENABLE_ARG_MAX_PAGES 256 static ssize_t fuse_send_ioctl(struct fuse_mount *fm, struct fuse_args *args, struct fuse_ioctl_out *outarg) { ssize_t ret; args->out_args[0].size = sizeof(*outarg); args->out_args[0].value = outarg; ret = fuse_simple_request(fm, args); /* Translate ENOSYS, which shouldn't be returned from fs */ if (ret == -ENOSYS) ret = -ENOTTY; if (ret >= 0 && outarg->result == -ENOSYS) outarg->result = -ENOTTY; return ret; } /* * CUSE servers compiled on 32bit broke on 64bit kernels because the * ABI was defined to be 'struct iovec' which is different on 32bit * and 64bit. Fortunately we can determine which structure the server * used from the size of the reply. */ static int fuse_copy_ioctl_iovec_old(struct iovec *dst, void *src, size_t transferred, unsigned count, bool is_compat) { #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT if (count * sizeof(struct compat_iovec) == transferred) { struct compat_iovec *ciov = src; unsigned i; /* * With this interface a 32bit server cannot support * non-compat (i.e. ones coming from 64bit apps) ioctl * requests */ if (!is_compat) return -EINVAL; for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { dst[i].iov_base = compat_ptr(ciov[i].iov_base); dst[i].iov_len = ciov[i].iov_len; } return 0; } #endif if (count * sizeof(struct iovec) != transferred) return -EIO; memcpy(dst, src, transferred); return 0; } /* Make sure iov_length() won't overflow */ static int fuse_verify_ioctl_iov(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct iovec *iov, size_t count) { size_t n; u32 max = fc->max_pages << PAGE_SHIFT; for (n = 0; n < count; n++, iov++) { if (iov->iov_len > (size_t) max) return -ENOMEM; max -= iov->iov_len; } return 0; } static int fuse_copy_ioctl_iovec(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct iovec *dst, void *src, size_t transferred, unsigned count, bool is_compat) { unsigned i; struct fuse_ioctl_iovec *fiov = src; if (fc->minor < 16) { return fuse_copy_ioctl_iovec_old(dst, src, transferred, count, is_compat); } if (count * sizeof(struct fuse_ioctl_iovec) != transferred) return -EIO; for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { /* Did the server supply an inappropriate value? */ if (fiov[i].base != (unsigned long) fiov[i].base || fiov[i].len != (unsigned long) fiov[i].len) return -EIO; dst[i].iov_base = (void __user *) (unsigned long) fiov[i].base; dst[i].iov_len = (size_t) fiov[i].len; #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT if (is_compat && (ptr_to_compat(dst[i].iov_base) != fiov[i].base || (compat_size_t) dst[i].iov_len != fiov[i].len)) return -EIO; #endif } return 0; } /* For fs-verity, determine iov lengths from input */ static int fuse_setup_measure_verity(unsigned long arg, struct iovec *iov) { __u16 digest_size; struct fsverity_digest __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg; if (copy_from_user(&digest_size, &uarg->digest_size, sizeof(digest_size))) return -EFAULT; if (digest_size > SIZE_MAX - sizeof(struct fsverity_digest)) return -EINVAL; iov->iov_len = sizeof(struct fsverity_digest) + digest_size; return 0; } static int fuse_setup_enable_verity(unsigned long arg, struct iovec *iov, unsigned int *in_iovs) { struct fsverity_enable_arg enable; struct fsverity_enable_arg __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg; const __u32 max_buffer_len = FUSE_VERITY_ENABLE_ARG_MAX_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE; if (copy_from_user(&enable, uarg, sizeof(enable))) return -EFAULT; if (enable.salt_size > max_buffer_len || enable.sig_size > max_buffer_len) return -ENOMEM; if (enable.salt_size > 0) { iov++; (*in_iovs)++; iov->iov_base = u64_to_user_ptr(enable.salt_ptr); iov->iov_len = enable.salt_size; } if (enable.sig_size > 0) { iov++; (*in_iovs)++; iov->iov_base = u64_to_user_ptr(enable.sig_ptr); iov->iov_len = enable.sig_size; } return 0; } /* * For ioctls, there is no generic way to determine how much memory * needs to be read and/or written. Furthermore, ioctls are allowed * to dereference the passed pointer, so the parameter requires deep * copying but FUSE has no idea whatsoever about what to copy in or * out. * * This is solved by allowing FUSE server to retry ioctl with * necessary in/out iovecs. Let's assume the ioctl implementation * needs to read in the following structure. * * struct a { * char *buf; * size_t buflen; * } * * On the first callout to FUSE server, inarg->in_size and * inarg->out_size will be NULL; then, the server completes the ioctl * with FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY set in out->flags, out->in_iovs set to 1 and * the actual iov array to * * { { .iov_base = inarg.arg, .iov_len = sizeof(struct a) } } * * which tells FUSE to copy in the requested area and retry the ioctl. * On the second round, the server has access to the structure and * from that it can tell what to look for next, so on the invocation, * it sets FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY, out->in_iovs to 2 and iov array to * * { { .iov_base = inarg.arg, .iov_len = sizeof(struct a) }, * { .iov_base = a.buf, .iov_len = a.buflen } } * * FUSE will copy both struct a and the pointed buffer from the * process doing the ioctl and retry ioctl with both struct a and the * buffer. * * This time, FUSE server has everything it needs and completes ioctl * without FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY which finishes the ioctl call. * * Copying data out works the same way. * * Note that if FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED is clear, the kernel * automatically initializes in and out iovs by decoding @cmd with * _IOC_* macros and the server is not allowed to request RETRY. This * limits ioctl data transfers to well-formed ioctls and is the forced * behavior for all FUSE servers. */ long fuse_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg, unsigned int flags) { struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data; struct fuse_mount *fm = ff->fm; struct fuse_ioctl_in inarg = { .fh = ff->fh, .cmd = cmd, .arg = arg, .flags = flags }; struct fuse_ioctl_out outarg; struct iovec *iov_page = NULL; struct iovec *in_iov = NULL, *out_iov = NULL; unsigned int in_iovs = 0, out_iovs = 0, max_pages; size_t in_size, out_size, c; ssize_t transferred; int err, i; struct iov_iter ii; struct fuse_args_pages ap = {}; #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 inarg.flags |= FUSE_IOCTL_32BIT; #else if (flags & FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT) { inarg.flags |= FUSE_IOCTL_32BIT; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI if (in_x32_syscall()) inarg.flags |= FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT_X32; #endif } #endif /* assume all the iovs returned by client always fits in a page */ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct fuse_ioctl_iovec) * FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV > PAGE_SIZE); err = -ENOMEM; ap.folios = fuse_folios_alloc(fm->fc->max_pages, GFP_KERNEL, &ap.descs); iov_page = (struct iovec *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (!ap.folios || !iov_page) goto out; fuse_folio_descs_length_init(ap.descs, 0, fm->fc->max_pages); /* * If restricted, initialize IO parameters as encoded in @cmd. * RETRY from server is not allowed. */ if (!(flags & FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED)) { struct iovec *iov = iov_page; iov->iov_base = (void __user *)arg; iov->iov_len = _IOC_SIZE(cmd); if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_WRITE) { in_iov = iov; in_iovs = 1; } if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_READ) { out_iov = iov; out_iovs = 1; } err = 0; switch (cmd) { case FS_IOC_MEASURE_VERITY: err = fuse_setup_measure_verity(arg, iov); break; case FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY: err = fuse_setup_enable_verity(arg, iov, &in_iovs); break; } if (err) goto out; } retry: inarg.in_size = in_size = iov_length(in_iov, in_iovs); inarg.out_size = out_size = iov_length(out_iov, out_iovs); /* * Out data can be used either for actual out data or iovs, * make sure there always is at least one page. */ out_size = max_t(size_t, out_size, PAGE_SIZE); max_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(max(in_size, out_size), PAGE_SIZE); /* make sure there are enough buffer pages and init request with them */ err = -ENOMEM; if (max_pages > fm->fc->max_pages) goto out; while (ap.num_folios < max_pages) { ap.folios[ap.num_folios] = folio_alloc(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM, 0); if (!ap.folios[ap.num_folios]) goto out; ap.num_folios++; } /* okay, let's send it to the client */ ap.args.opcode = FUSE_IOCTL; ap.args.nodeid = ff->nodeid; ap.args.in_numargs = 1; ap.args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(inarg); ap.args.in_args[0].value = &inarg; if (in_size) { ap.args.in_numargs++; ap.args.in_args[1].size = in_size; ap.args.in_pages = true; err = -EFAULT; iov_iter_init(&ii, ITER_SOURCE, in_iov, in_iovs, in_size); for (i = 0; iov_iter_count(&ii) && !WARN_ON(i >= ap.num_folios); i++) { c = copy_folio_from_iter(ap.folios[i], 0, PAGE_SIZE, &ii); if (c != PAGE_SIZE && iov_iter_count(&ii)) goto out; } } ap.args.out_numargs = 2; ap.args.out_args[1].size = out_size; ap.args.out_pages = true; ap.args.out_argvar = true; transferred = fuse_send_ioctl(fm, &ap.args, &outarg); err = transferred; if (transferred < 0) goto out; /* did it ask for retry? */ if (outarg.flags & FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY) { void *vaddr; /* no retry if in restricted mode */ err = -EIO; if (!(flags & FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED)) goto out; in_iovs = outarg.in_iovs; out_iovs = outarg.out_iovs; /* * Make sure things are in boundary, separate checks * are to protect against overflow. */ err = -ENOMEM; if (in_iovs > FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV || out_iovs > FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV || in_iovs + out_iovs > FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV) goto out; vaddr = kmap_local_folio(ap.folios[0], 0); err = fuse_copy_ioctl_iovec(fm->fc, iov_page, vaddr, transferred, in_iovs + out_iovs, (flags & FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT) != 0); kunmap_local(vaddr); if (err) goto out; in_iov = iov_page; out_iov = in_iov + in_iovs; err = fuse_verify_ioctl_iov(fm->fc, in_iov, in_iovs); if (err) goto out; err = fuse_verify_ioctl_iov(fm->fc, out_iov, out_iovs); if (err) goto out; goto retry; } err = -EIO; if (transferred > inarg.out_size) goto out; err = -EFAULT; iov_iter_init(&ii, ITER_DEST, out_iov, out_iovs, transferred); for (i = 0; iov_iter_count(&ii) && !WARN_ON(i >= ap.num_folios); i++) { c = copy_folio_to_iter(ap.folios[i], 0, PAGE_SIZE, &ii); if (c != PAGE_SIZE && iov_iter_count(&ii)) goto out; } err = 0; out: free_page((unsigned long) iov_page); while (ap.num_folios) folio_put(ap.folios[--ap.num_folios]); kfree(ap.folios); return err ? err : outarg.result; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_do_ioctl); long fuse_ioctl_common(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg, unsigned int flags) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode); if (!fuse_allow_current_process(fc)) return -EACCES; if (fuse_is_bad(inode)) return -EIO; return fuse_do_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, flags); } long fuse_file_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { return fuse_ioctl_common(file, cmd, arg, 0); } long fuse_file_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { return fuse_ioctl_common(file, cmd, arg, FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT); } static int fuse_priv_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_file *ff, unsigned int cmd, void *ptr, size_t size) { struct fuse_mount *fm = ff->fm; struct fuse_ioctl_in inarg; struct fuse_ioctl_out outarg; FUSE_ARGS(args); int err; memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg)); inarg.fh = ff->fh; inarg.cmd = cmd; #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 inarg.flags |= FUSE_IOCTL_32BIT; #endif if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) inarg.flags |= FUSE_IOCTL_DIR; if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_READ) inarg.out_size = size; if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_WRITE) inarg.in_size = size; args.opcode = FUSE_IOCTL; args.nodeid = ff->nodeid; args.in_numargs = 2; args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(inarg); args.in_args[0].value = &inarg; args.in_args[1].size = inarg.in_size; args.in_args[1].value = ptr; args.out_numargs = 2; args.out_args[1].size = inarg.out_size; args.out_args[1].value = ptr; err = fuse_send_ioctl(fm, &args, &outarg); if (!err) { if (outarg.result < 0) err = outarg.result; else if (outarg.flags & FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY) err = -EIO; } return err; } static struct fuse_file *fuse_priv_ioctl_prepare(struct inode *inode) { struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount(inode); bool isdir = S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode); if (!fuse_allow_current_process(fm->fc)) return ERR_PTR(-EACCES); if (fuse_is_bad(inode)) return ERR_PTR(-EIO); if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !isdir) return ERR_PTR(-ENOTTY); return fuse_file_open(fm, get_node_id(inode), O_RDONLY, isdir); } static void fuse_priv_ioctl_cleanup(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_file *ff) { fuse_file_release(inode, ff, O_RDONLY, NULL, S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)); } int fuse_fileattr_get(struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); struct fuse_file *ff; unsigned int flags; struct fsxattr xfa; int err; ff = fuse_priv_ioctl_prepare(inode); if (IS_ERR(ff)) return PTR_ERR(ff); if (fa->flags_valid) { err = fuse_priv_ioctl(inode, ff, FS_IOC_GETFLAGS, &flags, sizeof(flags)); if (err) goto cleanup; fileattr_fill_flags(fa, flags); } else { err = fuse_priv_ioctl(inode, ff, FS_IOC_FSGETXATTR, &xfa, sizeof(xfa)); if (err) goto cleanup; fileattr_fill_xflags(fa, xfa.fsx_xflags); fa->fsx_extsize = xfa.fsx_extsize; fa->fsx_nextents = xfa.fsx_nextents; fa->fsx_projid = xfa.fsx_projid; fa->fsx_cowextsize = xfa.fsx_cowextsize; } cleanup: fuse_priv_ioctl_cleanup(inode, ff); return err; } int fuse_fileattr_set(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); struct fuse_file *ff; unsigned int flags = fa->flags; struct fsxattr xfa; int err; ff = fuse_priv_ioctl_prepare(inode); if (IS_ERR(ff)) return PTR_ERR(ff); if (fa->flags_valid) { err = fuse_priv_ioctl(inode, ff, FS_IOC_SETFLAGS, &flags, sizeof(flags)); if (err) goto cleanup; } else { memset(&xfa, 0, sizeof(xfa)); xfa.fsx_xflags = fa->fsx_xflags; xfa.fsx_extsize = fa->fsx_extsize; xfa.fsx_nextents = fa->fsx_nextents; xfa.fsx_projid = fa->fsx_projid; xfa.fsx_cowextsize = fa->fsx_cowextsize; err = fuse_priv_ioctl(inode, ff, FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR, &xfa, sizeof(xfa)); } cleanup: fuse_priv_ioctl_cleanup(inode, ff); return err; } |
5 2 1 1 3 1 3 1 2 2 5 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Cryptographic API. * * CRC32C chksum * *@Article{castagnoli-crc, * author = { Guy Castagnoli and Stefan Braeuer and Martin Herrman}, * title = {{Optimization of Cyclic Redundancy-Check Codes with 24 * and 32 Parity Bits}}, * journal = IEEE Transactions on Communication, * year = {1993}, * volume = {41}, * number = {6}, * pages = {}, * month = {June}, *} * Used by the iSCSI driver, possibly others, and derived from * the iscsi-crc.c module of the linux-iscsi driver at * http://linux-iscsi.sourceforge.net. * * Following the example of lib/crc32, this function is intended to be * flexible and useful for all users. Modules that currently have their * own crc32c, but hopefully may be able to use this one are: * net/sctp (please add all your doco to here if you change to * use this one!) * <endoflist> * * Copyright (c) 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. * Copyright (c) 2008 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> */ #include <linux/unaligned.h> #include <crypto/internal/hash.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/crc32.h> #define CHKSUM_BLOCK_SIZE 1 #define CHKSUM_DIGEST_SIZE 4 struct chksum_ctx { u32 key; }; struct chksum_desc_ctx { u32 crc; }; /* * Steps through buffer one byte at a time, calculates reflected * crc using table. */ static int chksum_init(struct shash_desc *desc) { struct chksum_ctx *mctx = crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm); struct chksum_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc); ctx->crc = mctx->key; return 0; } /* * Setting the seed allows arbitrary accumulators and flexible XOR policy * If your algorithm starts with ~0, then XOR with ~0 before you set * the seed. */ static int chksum_setkey(struct crypto_shash *tfm, const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen) { struct chksum_ctx *mctx = crypto_shash_ctx(tfm); if (keylen != sizeof(mctx->key)) return -EINVAL; mctx->key = get_unaligned_le32(key); return 0; } static int chksum_update(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data, unsigned int length) { struct chksum_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc); ctx->crc = crc32c_le_base(ctx->crc, data, length); return 0; } static int chksum_update_arch(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data, unsigned int length) { struct chksum_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc); ctx->crc = __crc32c_le(ctx->crc, data, length); return 0; } static int chksum_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out) { struct chksum_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc); put_unaligned_le32(~ctx->crc, out); return 0; } static int __chksum_finup(u32 *crcp, const u8 *data, unsigned int len, u8 *out) { put_unaligned_le32(~crc32c_le_base(*crcp, data, len), out); return 0; } static int __chksum_finup_arch(u32 *crcp, const u8 *data, unsigned int len, u8 *out) { put_unaligned_le32(~__crc32c_le(*crcp, data, len), out); return 0; } static int chksum_finup(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data, unsigned int len, u8 *out) { struct chksum_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc); return __chksum_finup(&ctx->crc, data, len, out); } static int chksum_finup_arch(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data, unsigned int len, u8 *out) { struct chksum_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc); return __chksum_finup_arch(&ctx->crc, data, len, out); } static int chksum_digest(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data, unsigned int length, u8 *out) { struct chksum_ctx *mctx = crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm); return __chksum_finup(&mctx->key, data, length, out); } static int chksum_digest_arch(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data, unsigned int length, u8 *out) { struct chksum_ctx *mctx = crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm); return __chksum_finup_arch(&mctx->key, data, length, out); } static int crc32c_cra_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm) { struct chksum_ctx *mctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm); mctx->key = ~0; return 0; } static struct shash_alg algs[] = {{ .digestsize = CHKSUM_DIGEST_SIZE, .setkey = chksum_setkey, .init = chksum_init, .update = chksum_update, .final = chksum_final, .finup = chksum_finup, .digest = chksum_digest, .descsize = sizeof(struct chksum_desc_ctx), .base.cra_name = "crc32c", .base.cra_driver_name = "crc32c-generic", .base.cra_priority = 100, .base.cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_OPTIONAL_KEY, .base.cra_blocksize = CHKSUM_BLOCK_SIZE, .base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct chksum_ctx), .base.cra_module = THIS_MODULE, .base.cra_init = crc32c_cra_init, }, { .digestsize = CHKSUM_DIGEST_SIZE, .setkey = chksum_setkey, .init = chksum_init, .update = chksum_update_arch, .final = chksum_final, .finup = chksum_finup_arch, .digest = chksum_digest_arch, .descsize = sizeof(struct chksum_desc_ctx), .base.cra_name = "crc32c", .base.cra_driver_name = "crc32c-" __stringify(ARCH), .base.cra_priority = 150, .base.cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_OPTIONAL_KEY, .base.cra_blocksize = CHKSUM_BLOCK_SIZE, .base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct chksum_ctx), .base.cra_module = THIS_MODULE, .base.cra_init = crc32c_cra_init, }}; static int num_algs; static int __init crc32c_mod_init(void) { /* register the arch flavor only if it differs from the generic one */ num_algs = 1 + ((crc32_optimizations() & CRC32C_OPTIMIZATION) != 0); return crypto_register_shashes(algs, num_algs); } static void __exit crc32c_mod_fini(void) { crypto_unregister_shashes(algs, num_algs); } subsys_initcall(crc32c_mod_init); module_exit(crc32c_mod_fini); MODULE_AUTHOR("Clay Haapala <chaapala@cisco.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CRC32c (Castagnoli) calculations wrapper for lib/crc32c"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("crc32c"); MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("crc32c-generic"); |
11 11 13 13 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * drivers/base/power/common.c - Common device power management code. * * Copyright (C) 2011 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>, Renesas Electronics Corp. */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/pm_clock.h> #include <linux/acpi.h> #include <linux/pm_domain.h> #include <linux/pm_opp.h> #include "power.h" /** * dev_pm_get_subsys_data - Create or refcount power.subsys_data for device. * @dev: Device to handle. * * If power.subsys_data is NULL, point it to a new object, otherwise increment * its reference counter. Return 0 if new object has been created or refcount * increased, otherwise negative error code. */ int dev_pm_get_subsys_data(struct device *dev) { struct pm_subsys_data *psd; psd = kzalloc(sizeof(*psd), GFP_KERNEL); if (!psd) return -ENOMEM; spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock); if (dev->power.subsys_data) { dev->power.subsys_data->refcount++; } else { spin_lock_init(&psd->lock); psd->refcount = 1; dev->power.subsys_data = psd; pm_clk_init(dev); psd = NULL; } spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock); /* kfree() verifies that its argument is nonzero. */ kfree(psd); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_get_subsys_data); /** * dev_pm_put_subsys_data - Drop reference to power.subsys_data. * @dev: Device to handle. * * If the reference counter of power.subsys_data is zero after dropping the * reference, power.subsys_data is removed. */ void dev_pm_put_subsys_data(struct device *dev) { struct pm_subsys_data *psd; spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock); psd = dev_to_psd(dev); if (!psd) goto out; if (--psd->refcount == 0) dev->power.subsys_data = NULL; else psd = NULL; out: spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock); kfree(psd); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_put_subsys_data); /** * dev_pm_domain_attach - Attach a device to its PM domain. * @dev: Device to attach. * @power_on: Used to indicate whether we should power on the device. * * The @dev may only be attached to a single PM domain. By iterating through * the available alternatives we try to find a valid PM domain for the device. * As attachment succeeds, the ->detach() callback in the struct dev_pm_domain * should be assigned by the corresponding attach function. * * This function should typically be invoked from subsystem level code during * the probe phase. Especially for those that holds devices which requires * power management through PM domains. * * Callers must ensure proper synchronization of this function with power * management callbacks. * * Returns 0 on successfully attached PM domain, or when it is found that the * device doesn't need a PM domain, else a negative error code. */ int dev_pm_domain_attach(struct device *dev, bool power_on) { int ret; if (dev->pm_domain) return 0; ret = acpi_dev_pm_attach(dev, power_on); if (!ret) ret = genpd_dev_pm_attach(dev); return ret < 0 ? ret : 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_domain_attach); /** * dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id - Associate a device with one of its PM domains. * @dev: The device used to lookup the PM domain. * @index: The index of the PM domain. * * As @dev may only be attached to a single PM domain, the backend PM domain * provider creates a virtual device to attach instead. If attachment succeeds, * the ->detach() callback in the struct dev_pm_domain are assigned by the * corresponding backend attach function, as to deal with detaching of the * created virtual device. * * This function should typically be invoked by a driver during the probe phase, * in case its device requires power management through multiple PM domains. The * driver may benefit from using the received device, to configure device-links * towards its original device. Depending on the use-case and if needed, the * links may be dynamically changed by the driver, which allows it to control * the power to the PM domains independently from each other. * * Callers must ensure proper synchronization of this function with power * management callbacks. * * Returns the virtual created device when successfully attached to its PM * domain, NULL in case @dev don't need a PM domain, else an ERR_PTR(). * Note that, to detach the returned virtual device, the driver shall call * dev_pm_domain_detach() on it, typically during the remove phase. */ struct device *dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id(struct device *dev, unsigned int index) { if (dev->pm_domain) return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); return genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id(dev, index); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id); /** * dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name - Associate a device with one of its PM domains. * @dev: The device used to lookup the PM domain. * @name: The name of the PM domain. * * For a detailed function description, see dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id(). */ struct device *dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name(struct device *dev, const char *name) { if (dev->pm_domain) return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); return genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_name(dev, name); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name); /** * dev_pm_domain_attach_list - Associate a device with its PM domains. * @dev: The device used to lookup the PM domains for. * @data: The data used for attaching to the PM domains. * @list: An out-parameter with an allocated list of attached PM domains. * * This function helps to attach a device to its multiple PM domains. The * caller, which is typically a driver's probe function, may provide a list of * names for the PM domains that we should try to attach the device to, but it * may also provide an empty list, in case the attach should be done for all of * the available PM domains. * * Callers must ensure proper synchronization of this function with power * management callbacks. * * Returns the number of attached PM domains or a negative error code in case of * a failure. Note that, to detach the list of PM domains, the driver shall call * dev_pm_domain_detach_list(), typically during the remove phase. */ int dev_pm_domain_attach_list(struct device *dev, const struct dev_pm_domain_attach_data *data, struct dev_pm_do |