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1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Copyright (c) 2007 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> * * The code this is based on carried the following copyright notice: * --- * (C) Copyright 2001-2006 * Alex Zeffertt, Cambridge Broadband Ltd, ajz@cambridgebroadband.com * Re-worked by Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com> * --- */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/net_tstamp.h> #include <linux/ethtool.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/if_link.h> #include <linux/if_macvlan.h> #include <linux/hash.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <net/netdev_lock.h> #include <net/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <linux/netpoll.h> #include <linux/phy.h> #define MACVLAN_HASH_BITS 8 #define MACVLAN_HASH_SIZE (1<<MACVLAN_HASH_BITS) #define MACVLAN_DEFAULT_BC_QUEUE_LEN 1000 #define MACVLAN_F_PASSTHRU 1 #define MACVLAN_F_ADDRCHANGE 2 struct macvlan_port { struct net_device *dev; struct hlist_head vlan_hash[MACVLAN_HASH_SIZE]; struct list_head vlans; struct sk_buff_head bc_queue; struct work_struct bc_work; u32 bc_queue_len_used; int bc_cutoff; u32 flags; int count; struct hlist_head vlan_source_hash[MACVLAN_HASH_SIZE]; DECLARE_BITMAP(bc_filter, MACVLAN_MC_FILTER_SZ); DECLARE_BITMAP(mc_filter, MACVLAN_MC_FILTER_SZ); unsigned char perm_addr[ETH_ALEN]; }; struct macvlan_source_entry { struct hlist_node hlist; struct macvlan_dev *vlan; unsigned char addr[6+2] __aligned(sizeof(u16)); struct rcu_head rcu; }; struct macvlan_skb_cb { const struct macvlan_dev *src; }; #define MACVLAN_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct macvlan_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0])) static void macvlan_port_destroy(struct net_device *dev); static void update_port_bc_queue_len(struct macvlan_port *port); static inline bool macvlan_passthru(const struct macvlan_port *port) { return port->flags & MACVLAN_F_PASSTHRU; } static inline void macvlan_set_passthru(struct macvlan_port *port) { port->flags |= MACVLAN_F_PASSTHRU; } static inline bool macvlan_addr_change(const struct macvlan_port *port) { return port->flags & MACVLAN_F_ADDRCHANGE; } static inline void macvlan_set_addr_change(struct macvlan_port *port) { port->flags |= MACVLAN_F_ADDRCHANGE; } static inline void macvlan_clear_addr_change(struct macvlan_port *port) { port->flags &= ~MACVLAN_F_ADDRCHANGE; } /* Hash Ethernet address */ static u32 macvlan_eth_hash(const unsigned char *addr) { u64 value = get_unaligned((u64 *)addr); /* only want 6 bytes */ #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN value >>= 16; #else value <<= 16; #endif return hash_64(value, MACVLAN_HASH_BITS); } static struct macvlan_port *macvlan_port_get_rcu(const struct net_device *dev) { return rcu_dereference(dev->rx_handler_data); } static struct macvlan_port *macvlan_port_get_rtnl(const struct net_device *dev) { return rtnl_dereference(dev->rx_handler_data); } static struct macvlan_dev *macvlan_hash_lookup(const struct macvlan_port *port, const unsigned char *addr) { struct macvlan_dev *vlan; u32 idx = macvlan_eth_hash(addr); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(vlan, &port->vlan_hash[idx], hlist, lockdep_rtnl_is_held()) { if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(vlan->dev->dev_addr, addr)) return vlan; } return NULL; } static struct macvlan_source_entry *macvlan_hash_lookup_source( const struct macvlan_dev *vlan, const unsigned char *addr) { struct macvlan_source_entry *entry; u32 idx = macvlan_eth_hash(addr); struct hlist_head *h = &vlan->port->vlan_source_hash[idx]; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, h, hlist, lockdep_rtnl_is_held()) { if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(entry->addr, addr) && entry->vlan == vlan) return entry; } return NULL; } static int macvlan_hash_add_source(struct macvlan_dev *vlan, const unsigned char *addr) { struct macvlan_port *port = vlan->port; struct macvlan_source_entry *entry; struct hlist_head *h; entry = macvlan_hash_lookup_source(vlan, addr); if (entry) return 0; entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL); if (!entry) return -ENOMEM; ether_addr_copy(entry->addr, addr); entry->vlan = vlan; h = &port->vlan_source_hash[macvlan_eth_hash(addr)]; hlist_add_head_rcu(&entry->hlist, h); vlan->macaddr_count++; return 0; } static void macvlan_hash_add(struct macvlan_dev *vlan) { struct macvlan_port *port = vlan->port; const unsigned char *addr = vlan->dev->dev_addr; u32 idx = macvlan_eth_hash(addr); hlist_add_head_rcu(&vlan->hlist, &port->vlan_hash[idx]); } static void macvlan_hash_del_source(struct macvlan_source_entry *entry) { hlist_del_rcu(&entry->hlist); kfree_rcu(entry, rcu); } static void macvlan_hash_del(struct macvlan_dev *vlan, bool sync) { hlist_del_rcu(&vlan->hlist); if (sync) synchronize_rcu(); } static void macvlan_hash_change_addr(struct macvlan_dev *vlan, const unsigned char *addr) { macvlan_hash_del(vlan, true); /* Now that we are unhashed it is safe to change the device * address without confusing packet delivery. */ eth_hw_addr_set(vlan->dev, addr); macvlan_hash_add(vlan); } static bool macvlan_addr_busy(const struct macvlan_port *port, const unsigned char *addr) { /* Test to see if the specified address is * currently in use by the underlying device or * another macvlan. */ if (!macvlan_passthru(port) && !macvlan_addr_change(port) && ether_addr_equal_64bits(port->dev->dev_addr, addr)) return true; if (macvlan_hash_lookup(port, addr)) return true; return false; } static int macvlan_broadcast_one(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct macvlan_dev *vlan, const struct ethhdr *eth, bool local) { struct net_device *dev = vlan->dev; if (local) return __dev_forward_skb(dev, skb); skb->dev = dev; if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(eth->h_dest, dev->broadcast)) skb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST; else skb->pkt_type = PACKET_MULTICAST; return 0; } static u32 macvlan_hash_mix(const struct macvlan_dev *vlan) { return (u32)(((unsigned long)vlan) >> L1_CACHE_SHIFT); } static unsigned int mc_hash(const struct macvlan_dev *vlan, const unsigned char *addr) { u32 val = __get_unaligned_cpu32(addr + 2); val ^= macvlan_hash_mix(vlan); return hash_32(val, MACVLAN_MC_FILTER_BITS); } static void macvlan_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct macvlan_port *port, struct net_device *src, enum macvlan_mode mode) { const struct ethhdr *eth = eth_hdr(skb); const struct macvlan_dev *vlan; struct sk_buff *nskb; unsigned int i; int err; unsigned int hash; if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_PAUSE)) return; hash_for_each_rcu(port->vlan_hash, i, vlan, hlist) { if (vlan->dev == src || !(vlan->mode & mode)) continue; hash = mc_hash(vlan, eth->h_dest); if (!test_bit(hash, vlan->mc_filter)) continue; err = NET_RX_DROP; nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (likely(nskb)) err = macvlan_broadcast_one(nskb, vlan, eth, mode == MACVLAN_MODE_BRIDGE) ?: netif_rx(nskb); macvlan_count_rx(vlan, skb->len + ETH_HLEN, err == NET_RX_SUCCESS, true); } } static void macvlan_multicast_rx(const struct macvlan_port *port, const struct macvlan_dev *src, struct sk_buff *skb) { if (!src) /* frame comes from an external address */ macvlan_broadcast(skb, port, NULL, MACVLAN_MODE_PRIVATE | MACVLAN_MODE_VEPA | MACVLAN_MODE_PASSTHRU| MACVLAN_MODE_BRIDGE); else if (src->mode == MACVLAN_MODE_VEPA) /* flood to everyone except source */ macvlan_broadcast(skb, port, src->dev, MACVLAN_MODE_VEPA | MACVLAN_MODE_BRIDGE); else /* * flood only to VEPA ports, bridge ports * already saw the frame on the way out. */ macvlan_broadcast(skb, port, src->dev, MACVLAN_MODE_VEPA); } static void macvlan_process_broadcast(struct work_struct *w) { struct macvlan_port *port = container_of(w, struct macvlan_port, bc_work); struct sk_buff *skb; struct sk_buff_head list; __skb_queue_head_init(&list); spin_lock_bh(&port->bc_queue.lock); skb_queue_splice_tail_init(&port->bc_queue, &list); spin_unlock_bh(&port->bc_queue.lock); while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&list))) { const struct macvlan_dev *src = MACVLAN_SKB_CB(skb)->src; rcu_read_lock(); macvlan_multicast_rx(port, src, skb); rcu_read_unlock(); if (src) dev_put(src->dev); consume_skb(skb); cond_resched(); } } static void macvlan_broadcast_enqueue(struct macvlan_port *port, const struct macvlan_dev *src, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sk_buff *nskb; int err = -ENOMEM; nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!nskb) goto err; MACVLAN_SKB_CB(nskb)->src = src; spin_lock(&port->bc_queue.lock); if (skb_queue_len(&port->bc_queue) < port->bc_queue_len_used) { if (src) dev_hold(src->dev); __skb_queue_tail(&port->bc_queue, nskb); err = 0; } spin_unlock(&port->bc_queue.lock); queue_work(system_unbound_wq, &port->bc_work); if (err) goto free_nskb; return; free_nskb: kfree_skb(nskb); err: dev_core_stats_rx_dropped_inc(skb->dev); } static void macvlan_flush_sources(struct macvlan_port *port, struct macvlan_dev *vlan) { struct macvlan_source_entry *entry; struct hlist_node *next; int i; hash_for_each_safe(port->vlan_source_hash, i, next, entry, hlist) if (entry->vlan == vlan) macvlan_hash_del_source(entry); vlan->macaddr_count = 0; } static void macvlan_forward_source_one(struct sk_buff *skb, struct macvlan_dev *vlan) { struct sk_buff *nskb; struct net_device *dev; int len; int ret; dev = vlan->dev; if (unlikely(!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))) return; nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!nskb) return; len = nskb->len + ETH_HLEN; nskb->dev = dev; if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, dev->dev_addr)) nskb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; ret = __netif_rx(nskb); macvlan_count_rx(vlan, len, ret == NET_RX_SUCCESS, false); } static bool macvlan_forward_source(struct sk_buff *skb, struct macvlan_port *port, const unsigned char *addr) { struct macvlan_source_entry *entry; u32 idx = macvlan_eth_hash(addr); struct hlist_head *h = &port->vlan_source_hash[idx]; bool consume = false; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, h, hlist) { if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(entry->addr, addr)) { if (entry->vlan->flags & MACVLAN_FLAG_NODST) consume = true; macvlan_forward_source_one(skb, entry->vlan); } } return consume; } /* called under rcu_read_lock() from netif_receive_skb */ static rx_handler_result_t macvlan_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb) { struct macvlan_port *port; struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb; const struct ethhdr *eth = eth_hdr(skb); const struct macvlan_dev *vlan; const struct macvlan_dev *src; struct net_device *dev; unsigned int len = 0; int ret; rx_handler_result_t handle_res; /* Packets from dev_loopback_xmit() do not have L2 header, bail out */ if (unlikely(skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)) return RX_HANDLER_PASS; port = macvlan_port_get_rcu(skb->dev); if (is_multicast_ether_addr(eth->h_dest)) { unsigned int hash; skb = ip_check_defrag(dev_net(skb->dev), skb, IP_DEFRAG_MACVLAN); if (!skb) return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED; *pskb = skb; eth = eth_hdr(skb); if (macvlan_forward_source(skb, port, eth->h_source)) { kfree_skb(skb); return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED; } src = macvlan_hash_lookup(port, eth->h_source); if (src && src->mode != MACVLAN_MODE_VEPA && src->mode != MACVLAN_MODE_BRIDGE) { /* forward to original port. */ vlan = src; ret = macvlan_broadcast_one(skb, vlan, eth, 0) ?: __netif_rx(skb); handle_res = RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED; goto out; } hash = mc_hash(NULL, eth->h_dest); if (test_bit(hash, port->bc_filter)) macvlan_broadcast_enqueue(port, src, skb); else if (test_bit(hash, port->mc_filter)) macvlan_multicast_rx(port, src, skb); return RX_HANDLER_PASS; } if (macvlan_forward_source(skb, port, eth->h_source)) { kfree_skb(skb); return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED; } if (macvlan_passthru(port)) vlan = list_first_or_null_rcu(&port->vlans, struct macvlan_dev, list); else vlan = macvlan_hash_lookup(port, eth->h_dest); if (!vlan || vlan->mode == MACVLAN_MODE_SOURCE) return RX_HANDLER_PASS; dev = vlan->dev; if (unlikely(!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))) { kfree_skb(skb); return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED; } len = skb->len + ETH_HLEN; skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) { ret = NET_RX_DROP; handle_res = RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED; goto out; } *pskb = skb; skb->dev = dev; skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS; handle_res = RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER; out: macvlan_count_rx(vlan, len, ret == NET_RX_SUCCESS, false); return handle_res; } static int macvlan_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { const struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev); const struct macvlan_port *port = vlan->port; const struct macvlan_dev *dest; if (vlan->mode == MACVLAN_MODE_BRIDGE) { const struct ethhdr *eth = skb_eth_hdr(skb); /* send to other bridge ports directly */ if (is_multicast_ether_addr(eth->h_dest)) { skb_reset_mac_header(skb); macvlan_broadcast(skb, port, dev, MACVLAN_MODE_BRIDGE); goto xmit_world; } dest = macvlan_hash_lookup(port, eth->h_dest); if (dest && dest->mode == MACVLAN_MODE_BRIDGE) { /* send to lowerdev first for its network taps */ dev_forward_skb(vlan->lowerdev, skb); return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; } } xmit_world: skb->dev = vlan->lowerdev; return dev_queue_xmit_accel(skb, netdev_get_sb_channel(dev) ? dev : NULL); } static inline netdev_tx_t macvlan_netpoll_send_skb(struct macvlan_dev *vlan, struct sk_buff *skb) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER return netpoll_send_skb(vlan->netpoll, skb); #else BUG(); return NETDEV_TX_OK; #endif } static netdev_tx_t macvlan_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev); unsigned int len = skb->len; int ret; if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(dev))) return macvlan_netpoll_send_skb(vlan, skb); ret = macvlan_queue_xmit(skb, dev); if (likely(ret == NET_XMIT_SUCCESS || ret == NET_XMIT_CN)) { struct vlan_pcpu_stats *pcpu_stats; pcpu_stats = this_cpu_ptr(vlan->pcpu_stats); u64_stats_update_begin(&pcpu_stats->syncp); u64_stats_inc(&pcpu_stats->tx_packets); u64_stats_add(&pcpu_stats->tx_bytes, len); u64_stats_update_end(&pcpu_stats->syncp); } else { this_cpu_inc(vlan->pcpu_stats->tx_dropped); } return ret; } static int macvlan_hard_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, unsigned short type, const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned len) { const struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_device *lowerdev = vlan->lowerdev; return dev_hard_header(skb, lowerdev, type, daddr, saddr ? : dev->dev_addr, len); } static const struct header_ops macvlan_hard_header_ops = { .create = macvlan_hard_header, .parse = eth_header_parse, .cache = eth_header_cache, .cache_update = eth_header_cache_update, .parse_protocol = eth_header_parse_protocol, }; static int macvlan_open(struct net_device *dev) { struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_device *lowerdev = vlan->lowerdev; int err; if (macvlan_passthru(vlan->port)) { if (!(vlan->flags & MACVLAN_FLAG_NOPROMISC)) { err = dev_set_promiscuity(lowerdev, 1); if (err < 0) goto out; } goto hash_add; } err = -EADDRINUSE; if (macvlan_addr_busy(vlan->port, dev->dev_addr)) goto out; /* Attempt to populate accel_priv which is used to offload the L2 * forwarding requests for unicast packets. */ if (lowerdev->features & NETIF_F_HW_L2FW_DOFFLOAD) vlan->accel_priv = lowerdev->netdev_ops->ndo_dfwd_add_station(lowerdev, dev); /* If earlier attempt to offload failed, or accel_priv is not * populated we must add the unicast address to the lower device. */ if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(vlan->accel_priv)) { vlan->accel_priv = NULL; err = dev_uc_add(lowerdev, dev->dev_addr); if (err < 0) goto out; } if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) { err = dev_set_allmulti(lowerdev, 1); if (err < 0) goto del_unicast; } if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) { err = dev_set_promiscuity(lowerdev, 1); if (err < 0) goto clear_multi; } hash_add: macvlan_hash_add(vlan); return 0; clear_multi: if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) dev_set_allmulti(lowerdev, -1); del_unicast: if (vlan->accel_priv) { lowerdev->netdev_ops->ndo_dfwd_del_station(lowerdev, vlan->accel_priv); vlan->accel_priv = NULL; } else { dev_uc_del(lowerdev, dev->dev_addr); } out: return err; } static int macvlan_stop(struct net_device *dev) { struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_device *lowerdev = vlan->lowerdev; if (vlan->accel_priv) { lowerdev->netdev_ops->ndo_dfwd_del_station(lowerdev, vlan->accel_priv); vlan->accel_priv = NULL; } dev_uc_unsync(lowerdev, dev); dev_mc_unsync(lowerdev, dev); if (macvlan_passthru(vlan->port)) { if (!(vlan->flags & MACVLAN_FLAG_NOPROMISC)) dev_set_promiscuity(lowerdev, -1); goto hash_del; } if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) dev_set_allmulti(lowerdev, -1); if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) dev_set_promiscuity(lowerdev, -1); dev_uc_del(lowerdev, dev->dev_addr); hash_del: macvlan_hash_del(vlan, !dev->dismantle); return 0; } static int macvlan_sync_address(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr) { struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_device *lowerdev = vlan->lowerdev; struct macvlan_port *port = vlan->port; int err; if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) { /* Just copy in the new address */ eth_hw_addr_set(dev, addr); } else { /* Rehash and update the device filters */ if (macvlan_addr_busy(vlan->port, addr)) return -EADDRINUSE; if (!macvlan_passthru(port)) { err = dev_uc_add(lowerdev, addr); if (err) return err; dev_uc_del(lowerdev, dev->dev_addr); } macvlan_hash_change_addr(vlan, addr); } if (macvlan_passthru(port) && !macvlan_addr_change(port)) { /* Since addr_change isn't set, we are here due to lower * device change. Save the lower-dev address so we can * restore it later. */ ether_addr_copy(vlan->port->perm_addr, lowerdev->dev_addr); } macvlan_clear_addr_change(port); return 0; } static int macvlan_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *p) { struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct sockaddr *addr = p; if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr->sa_data)) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; /* If the addresses are the same, this is a no-op */ if (ether_addr_equal(dev->dev_addr, addr->sa_data)) return 0; if (vlan->mode == MACVLAN_MODE_PASSTHRU) { macvlan_set_addr_change(vlan->port); return dev_set_mac_address(vlan->lowerdev, addr, NULL); } if (macvlan_addr_busy(vlan->port, addr->sa_data)) return -EADDRINUSE; return macvlan_sync_address(dev, addr->sa_data); } static void macvlan_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *dev, int change) { struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_device *lowerdev = vlan->lowerdev; if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) { if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI) dev_set_allmulti(lowerdev, dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1); if (!macvlan_passthru(vlan->port) && change & IFF_PROMISC) dev_set_promiscuity(lowerdev, dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1); } } static void macvlan_compute_filter(unsigned long *mc_filter, struct net_device *dev, struct macvlan_dev *vlan, int cutoff) { if (dev->flags & (IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI)) { bitmap_fill(mc_filter, MACVLAN_MC_FILTER_SZ); } else { DECLARE_BITMAP(filter, MACVLAN_MC_FILTER_SZ); struct netdev_hw_addr *ha; bitmap_zero(filter, MACVLAN_MC_FILTER_SZ); netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, dev) { if (!vlan && ha->synced <= cutoff) continue; __set_bit(mc_hash(vlan, ha->addr), filter); } __set_bit(mc_hash(vlan, dev->broadcast), filter); bitmap_copy(mc_filter, filter, MACVLAN_MC_FILTER_SZ); } } static void macvlan_recompute_bc_filter(struct macvlan_dev *vlan) { if (vlan->port->bc_cutoff < 0) { bitmap_zero(vlan->port->bc_filter, MACVLAN_MC_FILTER_SZ); return; } macvlan_compute_filter(vlan->port->bc_filter, vlan->lowerdev, NULL, vlan->port->bc_cutoff); } static void macvlan_set_mac_lists(struct net_device *dev) { struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev); macvlan_compute_filter(vlan->mc_filter, dev, vlan, 0); dev_uc_sync(vlan->lowerdev, dev); dev_mc_sync(vlan->lowerdev, dev); /* This is slightly inaccurate as we're including the subscription * list of vlan->lowerdev too. * * Bug alert: This only works if everyone has the same broadcast * address as lowerdev. As soon as someone changes theirs this * will break. * * However, this is already broken as when you change your broadcast * address we don't get called. * * The solution is to maintain a list of broadcast addresses like * we do for uc/mc, if you care. */ macvlan_compute_filter(vlan->port->mc_filter, vlan->lowerdev, NULL, 0); macvlan_recompute_bc_filter(vlan); } static void update_port_bc_cutoff(struct macvlan_dev *vlan, int cutoff) { if (vlan->port->bc_cutoff == cutoff) return; vlan->port->bc_cutoff = cutoff; macvlan_recompute_bc_filter(vlan); } static int macvlan_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu) { struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev); if (vlan->lowerdev->mtu < new_mtu) return -EINVAL; WRITE_ONCE(dev->mtu, new_mtu); return 0; } static int macvlan_hwtstamp_get(struct net_device *dev, struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *cfg) { struct net_device *real_dev = macvlan_dev_real_dev(dev); return generic_hwtstamp_get_lower(real_dev, cfg); } static int macvlan_hwtstamp_set(struct net_device *dev, struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *cfg, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net_device *real_dev = macvlan_dev_real_dev(dev); if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return generic_hwtstamp_set_lower(real_dev, cfg, extack); } /* * macvlan network devices have devices nesting below it and are a special * "super class" of normal network devices; split their locks off into a * separate class since they always nest. */ static struct lock_class_key macvlan_netdev_addr_lock_key; #define ALWAYS_ON_OFFLOADS \ (NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE | \ NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST | NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL) #define ALWAYS_ON_FEATURES ALWAYS_ON_OFFLOADS #define MACVLAN_FEATURES \ (NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | \ NETIF_F_GSO | NETIF_F_TSO | NETIF_F_LRO | \ NETIF_F_TSO_ECN | NETIF_F_TSO6 | NETIF_F_GRO | NETIF_F_RXCSUM | \ NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_FILTER) #define MACVLAN_STATE_MASK \ ((1<<__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER) | (1<<__LINK_STATE_DORMANT)) static void macvlan_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev) { netdev_lockdep_set_classes(dev); lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock, &macvlan_netdev_addr_lock_key); } static int macvlan_init(struct net_device *dev) { struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_device *lowerdev = vlan->lowerdev; struct macvlan_port *port = vlan->port; dev->state = (dev->state & ~MACVLAN_STATE_MASK) | (lowerdev->state & MACVLAN_STATE_MASK); dev->features = lowerdev->features & MACVLAN_FEATURES; dev->features |= ALWAYS_ON_FEATURES; dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_LRO; dev->vlan_features = lowerdev->vlan_features & MACVLAN_FEATURES; dev->vlan_features |= ALWAYS_ON_OFFLOADS; dev->hw_enc_features |= dev->features; dev->lltx = true; netif_inherit_tso_max(dev, lowerdev); dev->hard_header_len = lowerdev->hard_header_len; macvlan_set_lockdep_class(dev); vlan->pcpu_stats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct vlan_pcpu_stats); if (!vlan->pcpu_stats) return -ENOMEM; port->count += 1; /* Get macvlan's reference to lowerdev */ netdev_hold(lowerdev, &vlan->dev_tracker, GFP_KERNEL); return 0; } static void macvlan_uninit(struct net_device *dev) { struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct macvlan_port *port = vlan->port; free_percpu(vlan->pcpu_stats); macvlan_flush_sources(port, vlan); port->count -= 1; if (!port->count) macvlan_port_destroy(port->dev); } static void macvlan_dev_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats) { struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev); if (vlan->pcpu_stats) { struct vlan_pcpu_stats *p; u64 rx_packets, rx_bytes, rx_multicast, tx_packets, tx_bytes; u32 rx_errors = 0, tx_dropped = 0; unsigned int start; int i; for_each_possible_cpu(i) { p = per_cpu_ptr(vlan->pcpu_stats, i); do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&p->syncp); rx_packets = u64_stats_read(&p->rx_packets); rx_bytes = u64_stats_read(&p->rx_bytes); rx_multicast = u64_stats_read(&p->rx_multicast); tx_packets = u64_stats_read(&p->tx_packets); tx_bytes = u64_stats_read(&p->tx_bytes); } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&p->syncp, start)); stats->rx_packets += rx_packets; stats->rx_bytes += rx_bytes; stats->multicast += rx_multicast; stats->tx_packets += tx_packets; stats->tx_bytes += tx_bytes; /* rx_errors & tx_dropped are u32, updated * without syncp protection. */ rx_errors += READ_ONCE(p->rx_errors); tx_dropped += READ_ONCE(p->tx_dropped); } stats->rx_errors = rx_errors; stats->rx_dropped = rx_errors; stats->tx_dropped = tx_dropped; } } static int macvlan_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid) { struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_device *lowerdev = vlan->lowerdev; return vlan_vid_add(lowerdev, proto, vid); } static int macvlan_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid) { struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_device *lowerdev = vlan->lowerdev; vlan_vid_del(lowerdev, proto, vid); return 0; } static int macvlan_fdb_add(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[], struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid, u16 flags, bool *notified, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev); int err = -EINVAL; /* Support unicast filter only on passthru devices. * Multicast filter should be allowed on all devices. */ if (!macvlan_passthru(vlan->port) && is_unicast_ether_addr(addr)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (flags & NLM_F_REPLACE) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (is_unicast_ether_addr(addr)) err = dev_uc_add_excl(dev, addr); else if (is_multicast_ether_addr(addr)) err = dev_mc_add_excl(dev, addr); return err; } static int macvlan_fdb_del(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[], struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid, bool *notified, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev); int err = -EINVAL; /* Support unicast filter only on passthru devices. * Multicast filter should be allowed on all devices. */ if (!macvlan_passthru(vlan->port) && is_unicast_ether_addr(addr)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (is_unicast_ether_addr(addr)) err = dev_uc_del(dev, addr); else if (is_multicast_ether_addr(addr)) err = dev_mc_del(dev, addr); return err; } static void macvlan_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo) { strscpy(drvinfo->driver, "macvlan", sizeof(drvinfo->driver)); strscpy(drvinfo->version, "0.1", sizeof(drvinfo->version)); } static int macvlan_ethtool_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd) { const struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev); return __ethtool_get_link_ksettings(vlan->lowerdev, cmd); } static int macvlan_ethtool_get_ts_info(struct net_device *dev, struct kernel_ethtool_ts_info *info) { struct net_device *real_dev = macvlan_dev_real_dev(dev); return ethtool_get_ts_info_by_layer(real_dev, info); } static netdev_features_t macvlan_fix_features(struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features) { struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev); netdev_features_t lowerdev_features = vlan->lowerdev->features; netdev_features_t mask; features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL; features &= (vlan->set_features | ~MACVLAN_FEATURES); mask = features; lowerdev_features &= (features | ~NETIF_F_LRO); features = netdev_increment_features(lowerdev_features, features, mask); features |= ALWAYS_ON_FEATURES; features &= (ALWAYS_ON_FEATURES | MACVLAN_FEATURES); return features; } #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER static void macvlan_dev_poll_controller(struct net_device *dev) { return; } static int macvlan_dev_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev) { struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_device *real_dev = vlan->lowerdev; struct netpoll *netpoll; int err; netpoll = kzalloc(sizeof(*netpoll), GFP_KERNEL); err = -ENOMEM; if (!netpoll) goto out; err = __netpoll_setup(netpoll, real_dev); if (err) { kfree(netpoll); goto out; } vlan->netpoll = netpoll; out: return err; } static void macvlan_dev_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *dev) { struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct netpoll *netpoll = vlan->netpoll; if (!netpoll) return; vlan->netpoll = NULL; __netpoll_free(netpoll); } #endif /* CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER */ static int macvlan_dev_get_iflink(const struct net_device *dev) { struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev); return READ_ONCE(vlan->lowerdev->ifindex); } static const struct ethtool_ops macvlan_ethtool_ops = { .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link, .get_link_ksettings = macvlan_ethtool_get_link_ksettings, .get_drvinfo = macvlan_ethtool_get_drvinfo, .get_ts_info = macvlan_ethtool_get_ts_info, }; static const struct net_device_ops macvlan_netdev_ops = { .ndo_init = macvlan_init, .ndo_uninit = macvlan_uninit, .ndo_open = macvlan_open, .ndo_stop = macvlan_stop, .ndo_start_xmit = macvlan_start_xmit, .ndo_change_mtu = macvlan_change_mtu, .ndo_fix_features = macvlan_fix_features, .ndo_change_rx_flags = macvlan_change_rx_flags, .ndo_set_mac_address = macvlan_set_mac_address, .ndo_set_rx_mode = macvlan_set_mac_lists, .ndo_get_stats64 = macvlan_dev_get_stats64, .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr, .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = macvlan_vlan_rx_add_vid, .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = macvlan_vlan_rx_kill_vid, .ndo_fdb_add = macvlan_fdb_add, .ndo_fdb_del = macvlan_fdb_del, .ndo_fdb_dump = ndo_dflt_fdb_dump, #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER .ndo_poll_controller = macvlan_dev_poll_controller, .ndo_netpoll_setup = macvlan_dev_netpoll_setup, .ndo_netpoll_cleanup = macvlan_dev_netpoll_cleanup, #endif .ndo_get_iflink = macvlan_dev_get_iflink, .ndo_features_check = passthru_features_check, .ndo_hwtstamp_get = macvlan_hwtstamp_get, .ndo_hwtstamp_set = macvlan_hwtstamp_set, }; static void macvlan_dev_free(struct net_device *dev) { struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev); /* Get rid of the macvlan's reference to lowerdev */ netdev_put(vlan->lowerdev, &vlan->dev_tracker); } void macvlan_common_setup(struct net_device *dev) { ether_setup(dev); /* ether_setup() has set dev->min_mtu to ETH_MIN_MTU. */ dev->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU; dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING; netif_keep_dst(dev); dev->priv_flags |= IFF_UNICAST_FLT; dev->change_proto_down = true; dev->netdev_ops = &macvlan_netdev_ops; dev->needs_free_netdev = true; dev->priv_destructor = macvlan_dev_free; dev->header_ops = &macvlan_hard_header_ops; dev->ethtool_ops = &macvlan_ethtool_ops; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(macvlan_common_setup); static void macvlan_setup(struct net_device *dev) { macvlan_common_setup(dev); dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE; } static int macvlan_port_create(struct net_device *dev) { struct macvlan_port *port; unsigned int i; int err; if (dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER || dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) return -EINVAL; if (netdev_is_rx_handler_busy(dev)) return -EBUSY; port = kzalloc(sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL); if (port == NULL) return -ENOMEM; port->dev = dev; ether_addr_copy(port->perm_addr, dev->dev_addr); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&port->vlans); for (i = 0; i < MACVLAN_HASH_SIZE; i++) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&port->vlan_hash[i]); for (i = 0; i < MACVLAN_HASH_SIZE; i++) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&port->vlan_source_hash[i]); port->bc_queue_len_used = 0; port->bc_cutoff = 1; skb_queue_head_init(&port->bc_queue); INIT_WORK(&port->bc_work, macvlan_process_broadcast); err = netdev_rx_handler_register(dev, macvlan_handle_frame, port); if (err) kfree(port); else dev->priv_flags |= IFF_MACVLAN_PORT; return err; } static void macvlan_port_destroy(struct net_device *dev) { struct macvlan_port *port = macvlan_port_get_rtnl(dev); struct sk_buff *skb; dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_MACVLAN_PORT; netdev_rx_handler_unregister(dev); /* After this point, no packet can schedule bc_work anymore, * but we need to cancel it and purge left skbs if any. */ cancel_work_sync(&port->bc_work); while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&port->bc_queue))) { const struct macvlan_dev *src = MACVLAN_SKB_CB(skb)->src; if (src) dev_put(src->dev); kfree_skb(skb); } /* If the lower device address has been changed by passthru * macvlan, put it back. */ if (macvlan_passthru(port) && !ether_addr_equal(port->dev->dev_addr, port->perm_addr)) { struct sockaddr sa; sa.sa_family = port->dev->type; memcpy(&sa.sa_data, port->perm_addr, port->dev->addr_len); dev_set_mac_address(port->dev, &sa, NULL); } kfree(port); } static int macvlan_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *nla, *head; int rem, len; if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) { if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN) return -EINVAL; if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]))) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; } if (!data) return 0; if (data[IFLA_MACVLAN_FLAGS] && nla_get_u16(data[IFLA_MACVLAN_FLAGS]) & ~(MACVLAN_FLAG_NOPROMISC | MACVLAN_FLAG_NODST)) return -EINVAL; if (data[IFLA_MACVLAN_MODE]) { switch (nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_MACVLAN_MODE])) { case MACVLAN_MODE_PRIVATE: case MACVLAN_MODE_VEPA: case MACVLAN_MODE_BRIDGE: case MACVLAN_MODE_PASSTHRU: case MACVLAN_MODE_SOURCE: break; default: return -EINVAL; } } if (data[IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR_MODE]) { switch (nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR_MODE])) { case MACVLAN_MACADDR_ADD: case MACVLAN_MACADDR_DEL: case MACVLAN_MACADDR_FLUSH: case MACVLAN_MACADDR_SET: break; default: return -EINVAL; } } if (data[IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR]) { if (nla_len(data[IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR]) != ETH_ALEN) return -EINVAL; if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(data[IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR]))) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; } if (data[IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR_DATA]) { head = nla_data(data[IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR_DATA]); len = nla_len(data[IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR_DATA]); nla_for_each_attr(nla, head, len, rem) { if (nla_type(nla) != IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR || nla_len(nla) != ETH_ALEN) return -EINVAL; if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(nla))) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; } } if (data[IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR_COUNT]) return -EINVAL; return 0; } /* * reconfigure list of remote source mac address * (only for macvlan devices in source mode) * Note regarding alignment: all netlink data is aligned to 4 Byte, which * suffices for both ether_addr_copy and ether_addr_equal_64bits usage. */ static int macvlan_changelink_sources(struct macvlan_dev *vlan, u32 mode, struct nlattr *data[]) { char *addr = NULL; int ret, rem, len; struct nlattr *nla, *head; struct macvlan_source_entry *entry; if (data[IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR]) addr = nla_data(data[IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR]); if (mode == MACVLAN_MACADDR_ADD) { if (!addr) return -EINVAL; return macvlan_hash_add_source(vlan, addr); } else if (mode == MACVLAN_MACADDR_DEL) { if (!addr) return -EINVAL; entry = macvlan_hash_lookup_source(vlan, addr); if (entry) { macvlan_hash_del_source(entry); vlan->macaddr_count--; } } else if (mode == MACVLAN_MACADDR_FLUSH) { macvlan_flush_sources(vlan->port, vlan); } else if (mode == MACVLAN_MACADDR_SET) { macvlan_flush_sources(vlan->port, vlan); if (addr) { ret = macvlan_hash_add_source(vlan, addr); if (ret) return ret; } if (!data[IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR_DATA]) return 0; head = nla_data(data[IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR_DATA]); len = nla_len(data[IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR_DATA]); nla_for_each_attr(nla, head, len, rem) { addr = nla_data(nla); ret = macvlan_hash_add_source(vlan, addr); if (ret) return ret; } } else { return -EINVAL; } return 0; } int macvlan_common_newlink(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_newlink_params *params, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *link_net = rtnl_newlink_link_net(params); struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct nlattr **data = params->data; struct nlattr **tb = params->tb; struct net_device *lowerdev; struct macvlan_port *port; bool create = false; int macmode; int err; if (!tb[IFLA_LINK]) return -EINVAL; lowerdev = __dev_get_by_index(link_net, nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_LINK])); if (lowerdev == NULL) return -ENODEV; /* When creating macvlans or macvtaps on top of other macvlans - use * the real device as the lowerdev. */ if (netif_is_macvlan(lowerdev)) lowerdev = macvlan_dev_real_dev(lowerdev); if (!tb[IFLA_MTU]) dev->mtu = lowerdev->mtu; else if (dev->mtu > lowerdev->mtu) return -EINVAL; /* MTU range: 68 - lowerdev->max_mtu */ dev->min_mtu = ETH_MIN_MTU; dev->max_mtu = lowerdev->max_mtu; if (!tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) eth_hw_addr_random(dev); if (!netif_is_macvlan_port(lowerdev)) { err = macvlan_port_create(lowerdev); if (err < 0) return err; create = true; } port = macvlan_port_get_rtnl(lowerdev); /* Only 1 macvlan device can be created in passthru mode */ if (macvlan_passthru(port)) { /* The macvlan port must be not created this time, * still goto destroy_macvlan_port for readability. */ err = -EINVAL; goto destroy_macvlan_port; } vlan->lowerdev = lowerdev; vlan->dev = dev; vlan->port = port; vlan->set_features = MACVLAN_FEATURES; vlan->mode = MACVLAN_MODE_VEPA; if (data && data[IFLA_MACVLAN_MODE]) vlan->mode = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_MACVLAN_MODE]); if (data && data[IFLA_MACVLAN_FLAGS]) vlan->flags = nla_get_u16(data[IFLA_MACVLAN_FLAGS]); if (vlan->mode == MACVLAN_MODE_PASSTHRU) { if (port->count) { err = -EINVAL; goto destroy_macvlan_port; } macvlan_set_passthru(port); eth_hw_addr_inherit(dev, lowerdev); } if (data && data[IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR_MODE]) { if (vlan->mode != MACVLAN_MODE_SOURCE) { err = -EINVAL; goto destroy_macvlan_port; } macmode = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR_MODE]); err = macvlan_changelink_sources(vlan, macmode, data); if (err) goto destroy_macvlan_port; } vlan->bc_queue_len_req = MACVLAN_DEFAULT_BC_QUEUE_LEN; if (data && data[IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_QUEUE_LEN]) vlan->bc_queue_len_req = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_QUEUE_LEN]); if (data && data[IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_CUTOFF]) update_port_bc_cutoff( vlan, nla_get_s32(data[IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_CUTOFF])); err = register_netdevice(dev); if (err < 0) goto destroy_macvlan_port; dev->priv_flags |= IFF_MACVLAN; err = netdev_upper_dev_link(lowerdev, dev, extack); if (err) goto unregister_netdev; list_add_tail_rcu(&vlan->list, &port->vlans); update_port_bc_queue_len(vlan->port); netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(lowerdev, dev); linkwatch_fire_event(dev); return 0; unregister_netdev: /* macvlan_uninit would free the macvlan port */ unregister_netdevice(dev); return err; destroy_macvlan_port: /* the macvlan port may be freed by macvlan_uninit when fail to register. * so we destroy the macvlan port only when it's valid. */ if (create && macvlan_port_get_rtnl(lowerdev)) { macvlan_flush_sources(port, vlan); macvlan_port_destroy(port->dev); } return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(macvlan_common_newlink); static int macvlan_newlink(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_newlink_params *params, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return macvlan_common_newlink(dev, params, extack); } void macvlan_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head) { struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev); if (vlan->mode == MACVLAN_MODE_SOURCE) macvlan_flush_sources(vlan->port, vlan); list_del_rcu(&vlan->list); update_port_bc_queue_len(vlan->port); unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head); netdev_upper_dev_unlink(vlan->lowerdev, dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(macvlan_dellink); static int macvlan_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev); enum macvlan_mode mode; bool set_mode = false; enum macvlan_macaddr_mode macmode; int ret; /* Validate mode, but don't set yet: setting flags may fail. */ if (data && data[IFLA_MACVLAN_MODE]) { set_mode = true; mode = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_MACVLAN_MODE]); /* Passthrough mode can't be set or cleared dynamically */ if ((mode == MACVLAN_MODE_PASSTHRU) != (vlan->mode == MACVLAN_MODE_PASSTHRU)) return -EINVAL; if (vlan->mode == MACVLAN_MODE_SOURCE && vlan->mode != mode) macvlan_flush_sources(vlan->port, vlan); } if (data && data[IFLA_MACVLAN_FLAGS]) { __u16 flags = nla_get_u16(data[IFLA_MACVLAN_FLAGS]); bool promisc = (flags ^ vlan->flags) & MACVLAN_FLAG_NOPROMISC; if (macvlan_passthru(vlan->port) && promisc) { int err; if (flags & MACVLAN_FLAG_NOPROMISC) err = dev_set_promiscuity(vlan->lowerdev, -1); else err = dev_set_promiscuity(vlan->lowerdev, 1); if (err < 0) return err; } vlan->flags = flags; } if (data && data[IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_QUEUE_LEN]) { vlan->bc_queue_len_req = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_QUEUE_LEN]); update_port_bc_queue_len(vlan->port); } if (data && data[IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_CUTOFF]) update_port_bc_cutoff( vlan, nla_get_s32(data[IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_CUTOFF])); if (set_mode) vlan->mode = mode; if (data && data[IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR_MODE]) { if (vlan->mode != MACVLAN_MODE_SOURCE) return -EINVAL; macmode = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR_MODE]); ret = macvlan_changelink_sources(vlan, macmode, data); if (ret) return ret; } return 0; } static size_t macvlan_get_size_mac(const struct macvlan_dev *vlan) { if (vlan->macaddr_count == 0) return 0; return nla_total_size(0) /* IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR_DATA */ + vlan->macaddr_count * nla_total_size(sizeof(u8) * ETH_ALEN); } static size_t macvlan_get_size(const struct net_device *dev) { struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev); return (0 + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_MACVLAN_MODE */ + nla_total_size(2) /* IFLA_MACVLAN_FLAGS */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR_COUNT */ + macvlan_get_size_mac(vlan) /* IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_QUEUE_LEN */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_QUEUE_LEN_USED */ ); } static int macvlan_fill_info_macaddr(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct macvlan_dev *vlan, const int i) { struct hlist_head *h = &vlan->port->vlan_source_hash[i]; struct macvlan_source_entry *entry; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, h, hlist, lockdep_rtnl_is_held()) { if (entry->vlan != vlan) continue; if (nla_put(skb, IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR, ETH_ALEN, entry->addr)) return 1; } return 0; } static int macvlan_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev) { struct macvlan_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct macvlan_port *port = vlan->port; int i; struct nlattr *nest; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_MACVLAN_MODE, vlan->mode)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u16(skb, IFLA_MACVLAN_FLAGS, vlan->flags)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR_COUNT, vlan->macaddr_count)) goto nla_put_failure; if (vlan->macaddr_count > 0) { nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR_DATA); if (nest == NULL) goto nla_put_failure; for (i = 0; i < MACVLAN_HASH_SIZE; i++) { if (macvlan_fill_info_macaddr(skb, vlan, i)) goto nla_put_failure; } nla_nest_end(skb, nest); } if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_QUEUE_LEN, vlan->bc_queue_len_req)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_QUEUE_LEN_USED, port->bc_queue_len_used)) goto nla_put_failure; if (port->bc_cutoff != 1 && nla_put_s32(skb, IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_CUTOFF, port->bc_cutoff)) goto nla_put_failure; return 0; nla_put_failure: return -EMSGSIZE; } static const struct nla_policy macvlan_policy[IFLA_MACVLAN_MAX + 1] = { [IFLA_MACVLAN_MODE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_MACVLAN_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR_MODE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = MAX_ADDR_LEN }, [IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR_DATA] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [IFLA_MACVLAN_MACADDR_COUNT] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_QUEUE_LEN] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_QUEUE_LEN_USED] = { .type = NLA_REJECT }, [IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_CUTOFF] = { .type = NLA_S32 }, }; int macvlan_link_register(struct rtnl_link_ops *ops) { /* common fields */ ops->validate = macvlan_validate; ops->maxtype = IFLA_MACVLAN_MAX; ops->policy = macvlan_policy; ops->changelink = macvlan_changelink; ops->get_size = macvlan_get_size; ops->fill_info = macvlan_fill_info; return rtnl_link_register(ops); }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(macvlan_link_register); static struct net *macvlan_get_link_net(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev_net(macvlan_dev_real_dev(dev)); } static struct rtnl_link_ops macvlan_link_ops = { .kind = "macvlan", .setup = macvlan_setup, .newlink = macvlan_newlink, .dellink = macvlan_dellink, .get_link_net = macvlan_get_link_net, .priv_size = sizeof(struct macvlan_dev), }; static void update_port_bc_queue_len(struct macvlan_port *port) { u32 max_bc_queue_len_req = 0; struct macvlan_dev *vlan; list_for_each_entry(vlan, &port->vlans, list) { if (vlan->bc_queue_len_req > max_bc_queue_len_req) max_bc_queue_len_req = vlan->bc_queue_len_req; } port->bc_queue_len_used = max_bc_queue_len_req; } static int macvlan_device_event(struct notifier_block *unused, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct macvlan_dev *vlan, *next; struct macvlan_port *port; LIST_HEAD(list_kill); if (!netif_is_macvlan_port(dev)) return NOTIFY_DONE; port = macvlan_port_get_rtnl(dev); switch (event) { case NETDEV_UP: case NETDEV_DOWN: case NETDEV_CHANGE: list_for_each_entry(vlan, &port->vlans, list) netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(vlan->lowerdev, vlan->dev); break; case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE: list_for_each_entry(vlan, &port->vlans, list) { netif_inherit_tso_max(vlan->dev, dev); netdev_update_features(vlan->dev); } break; case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU: list_for_each_entry(vlan, &port->vlans, list) { if (vlan->dev->mtu <= dev->mtu) continue; dev_set_mtu(vlan->dev, dev->mtu); } break; case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR: if (!macvlan_passthru(port)) return NOTIFY_DONE; vlan = list_first_entry_or_null(&port->vlans, struct macvlan_dev, list); if (vlan && macvlan_sync_address(vlan->dev, dev->dev_addr)) return NOTIFY_BAD; break; case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: /* twiddle thumbs on netns device moves */ if (dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERING) break; list_for_each_entry_safe(vlan, next, &port->vlans, list) vlan->dev->rtnl_link_ops->dellink(vlan->dev, &list_kill); unregister_netdevice_many(&list_kill); break; case NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE: /* Forbid underlying device to change its type. */ return NOTIFY_BAD; case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS: case NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER: case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP: /* Propagate to all vlans */ list_for_each_entry(vlan, &port->vlans, list) call_netdevice_notifiers(event, vlan->dev); } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block macvlan_notifier_block __read_mostly = { .notifier_call = macvlan_device_event, }; static int __init macvlan_init_module(void) { int err; register_netdevice_notifier(&macvlan_notifier_block); err = macvlan_link_register(&macvlan_link_ops); if (err < 0) goto err1; return 0; err1: unregister_netdevice_notifier(&macvlan_notifier_block); return err; } static void __exit macvlan_cleanup_module(void) { rtnl_link_unregister(&macvlan_link_ops); unregister_netdevice_notifier(&macvlan_notifier_block); } module_init(macvlan_init_module); module_exit(macvlan_cleanup_module); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for MAC address based VLANs"); MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("macvlan"); |
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1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* XDP sockets * * AF_XDP sockets allows a channel between XDP programs and userspace * applications. * Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation. * * Author(s): Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> * Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "AF_XDP: %s: " fmt, __func__ #include <linux/if_xdp.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <net/xdp_sock_drv.h> #include <net/busy_poll.h> #include <net/netdev_lock.h> #include <net/netdev_rx_queue.h> #include <net/xdp.h> #include "xsk_queue.h" #include "xdp_umem.h" #include "xsk.h" #define TX_BATCH_SIZE 32 #define MAX_PER_SOCKET_BUDGET (TX_BATCH_SIZE) void xsk_set_rx_need_wakeup(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool) { if (pool->cached_need_wakeup & XDP_WAKEUP_RX) return; pool->fq->ring->flags |= XDP_RING_NEED_WAKEUP; pool->cached_need_wakeup |= XDP_WAKEUP_RX; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_set_rx_need_wakeup); void xsk_set_tx_need_wakeup(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool) { struct xdp_sock *xs; if (pool->cached_need_wakeup & XDP_WAKEUP_TX) return; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(xs, &pool->xsk_tx_list, tx_list) { xs->tx->ring->flags |= XDP_RING_NEED_WAKEUP; } rcu_read_unlock(); pool->cached_need_wakeup |= XDP_WAKEUP_TX; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_set_tx_need_wakeup); void xsk_clear_rx_need_wakeup(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool) { if (!(pool->cached_need_wakeup & XDP_WAKEUP_RX)) return; pool->fq->ring->flags &= ~XDP_RING_NEED_WAKEUP; pool->cached_need_wakeup &= ~XDP_WAKEUP_RX; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_clear_rx_need_wakeup); void xsk_clear_tx_need_wakeup(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool) { struct xdp_sock *xs; if (!(pool->cached_need_wakeup & XDP_WAKEUP_TX)) return; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(xs, &pool->xsk_tx_list, tx_list) { xs->tx->ring->flags &= ~XDP_RING_NEED_WAKEUP; } rcu_read_unlock(); pool->cached_need_wakeup &= ~XDP_WAKEUP_TX; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_clear_tx_need_wakeup); bool xsk_uses_need_wakeup(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool) { return pool->uses_need_wakeup; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_uses_need_wakeup); struct xsk_buff_pool *xsk_get_pool_from_qid(struct net_device *dev, u16 queue_id) { if (queue_id < dev->real_num_rx_queues) return dev->_rx[queue_id].pool; if (queue_id < dev->real_num_tx_queues) return dev->_tx[queue_id].pool; return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_get_pool_from_qid); void xsk_clear_pool_at_qid(struct net_device *dev, u16 queue_id) { if (queue_id < dev->num_rx_queues) dev->_rx[queue_id].pool = NULL; if (queue_id < dev->num_tx_queues) dev->_tx[queue_id].pool = NULL; } /* The buffer pool is stored both in the _rx struct and the _tx struct as we do * not know if the device has more tx queues than rx, or the opposite. * This might also change during run time. */ int xsk_reg_pool_at_qid(struct net_device *dev, struct xsk_buff_pool *pool, u16 queue_id) { if (queue_id >= max_t(unsigned int, dev->real_num_rx_queues, dev->real_num_tx_queues)) return -EINVAL; if (queue_id < dev->real_num_rx_queues) dev->_rx[queue_id].pool = pool; if (queue_id < dev->real_num_tx_queues) dev->_tx[queue_id].pool = pool; return 0; } static int __xsk_rcv_zc(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff_xsk *xskb, u32 len, u32 flags) { u64 addr; int err; addr = xp_get_handle(xskb, xskb->pool); err = xskq_prod_reserve_desc(xs->rx, addr, len, flags); if (err) { xs->rx_queue_full++; return err; } xp_release(xskb); return 0; } static int xsk_rcv_zc(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp, u32 len) { struct xdp_buff_xsk *xskb = container_of(xdp, struct xdp_buff_xsk, xdp); u32 frags = xdp_buff_has_frags(xdp); struct xdp_buff_xsk *pos, *tmp; struct list_head *xskb_list; u32 contd = 0; int err; if (frags) contd = XDP_PKT_CONTD; err = __xsk_rcv_zc(xs, xskb, len, contd); if (err) goto err; if (likely(!frags)) return 0; xskb_list = &xskb->pool->xskb_list; list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, tmp, xskb_list, list_node) { if (list_is_singular(xskb_list)) contd = 0; len = pos->xdp.data_end - pos->xdp.data; err = __xsk_rcv_zc(xs, pos, len, contd); if (err) goto err; list_del(&pos->list_node); } return 0; err: xsk_buff_free(xdp); return err; } static void *xsk_copy_xdp_start(struct xdp_buff *from) { if (unlikely(xdp_data_meta_unsupported(from))) return from->data; else return from->data_meta; } static u32 xsk_copy_xdp(void *to, void **from, u32 to_len, u32 *from_len, skb_frag_t **frag, u32 rem) { u32 copied = 0; while (1) { u32 copy_len = min_t(u32, *from_len, to_len); memcpy(to, *from, copy_len); copied += copy_len; if (rem == copied) return copied; if (*from_len == copy_len) { *from = skb_frag_address(*frag); *from_len = skb_frag_size((*frag)++); } else { *from += copy_len; *from_len -= copy_len; } if (to_len == copy_len) return copied; to_len -= copy_len; to += copy_len; } } static int __xsk_rcv(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp, u32 len) { u32 frame_size = xsk_pool_get_rx_frame_size(xs->pool); void *copy_from = xsk_copy_xdp_start(xdp), *copy_to; u32 from_len, meta_len, rem, num_desc; struct xdp_buff_xsk *xskb; struct xdp_buff *xsk_xdp; skb_frag_t *frag; from_len = xdp->data_end - copy_from; meta_len = xdp->data - copy_from; rem = len + meta_len; if (len <= frame_size && !xdp_buff_has_frags(xdp)) { int err; xsk_xdp = xsk_buff_alloc(xs->pool); if (!xsk_xdp) { xs->rx_dropped++; return -ENOMEM; } memcpy(xsk_xdp->data - meta_len, copy_from, rem); xskb = container_of(xsk_xdp, struct xdp_buff_xsk, xdp); err = __xsk_rcv_zc(xs, xskb, len, 0); if (err) { xsk_buff_free(xsk_xdp); return err; } return 0; } num_desc = (len - 1) / frame_size + 1; if (!xsk_buff_can_alloc(xs->pool, num_desc)) { xs->rx_dropped++; return -ENOMEM; } if (xskq_prod_nb_free(xs->rx, num_desc) < num_desc) { xs->rx_queue_full++; return -ENOBUFS; } if (xdp_buff_has_frags(xdp)) { struct skb_shared_info *sinfo; sinfo = xdp_get_shared_info_from_buff(xdp); frag = &sinfo->frags[0]; } do { u32 to_len = frame_size + meta_len; u32 copied; xsk_xdp = xsk_buff_alloc(xs->pool); copy_to = xsk_xdp->data - meta_len; copied = xsk_copy_xdp(copy_to, ©_from, to_len, &from_len, &frag, rem); rem -= copied; xskb = container_of(xsk_xdp, struct xdp_buff_xsk, xdp); __xsk_rcv_zc(xs, xskb, copied - meta_len, rem ? XDP_PKT_CONTD : 0); meta_len = 0; } while (rem); return 0; } static bool xsk_tx_writeable(struct xdp_sock *xs) { if (xskq_cons_present_entries(xs->tx) > xs->tx->nentries / 2) return false; return true; } static bool xsk_is_bound(struct xdp_sock *xs) { if (READ_ONCE(xs->state) == XSK_BOUND) { /* Matches smp_wmb() in bind(). */ smp_rmb(); return true; } return false; } static int xsk_rcv_check(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp, u32 len) { if (!xsk_is_bound(xs)) return -ENXIO; if (xs->dev != xdp->rxq->dev || xs->queue_id != xdp->rxq->queue_index) return -EINVAL; if (len > xsk_pool_get_rx_frame_size(xs->pool) && !xs->sg) { xs->rx_dropped++; return -ENOSPC; } return 0; } static void xsk_flush(struct xdp_sock *xs) { xskq_prod_submit(xs->rx); __xskq_cons_release(xs->pool->fq); sock_def_readable(&xs->sk); } int xsk_generic_rcv(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp) { u32 len = xdp_get_buff_len(xdp); int err; spin_lock_bh(&xs->rx_lock); err = xsk_rcv_check(xs, xdp, len); if (!err) { err = __xsk_rcv(xs, xdp, len); xsk_flush(xs); } spin_unlock_bh(&xs->rx_lock); return err; } static int xsk_rcv(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp) { u32 len = xdp_get_buff_len(xdp); int err; err = xsk_rcv_check(xs, xdp, len); if (err) return err; if (xdp->rxq->mem.type == MEM_TYPE_XSK_BUFF_POOL) { len = xdp->data_end - xdp->data; return xsk_rcv_zc(xs, xdp, len); } err = __xsk_rcv(xs, xdp, len); if (!err) xdp_return_buff(xdp); return err; } int __xsk_map_redirect(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp) { int err; err = xsk_rcv(xs, xdp); if (err) return err; if (!xs->flush_node.prev) { struct list_head *flush_list = bpf_net_ctx_get_xskmap_flush_list(); list_add(&xs->flush_node, flush_list); } return 0; } void __xsk_map_flush(struct list_head *flush_list) { struct xdp_sock *xs, *tmp; list_for_each_entry_safe(xs, tmp, flush_list, flush_node) { xsk_flush(xs); __list_del_clearprev(&xs->flush_node); } } void xsk_tx_completed(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool, u32 nb_entries) { xskq_prod_submit_n(pool->cq, nb_entries); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_tx_completed); void xsk_tx_release(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool) { struct xdp_sock *xs; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(xs, &pool->xsk_tx_list, tx_list) { __xskq_cons_release(xs->tx); if (xsk_tx_writeable(xs)) xs->sk.sk_write_space(&xs->sk); } rcu_read_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_tx_release); bool xsk_tx_peek_desc(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool, struct xdp_desc *desc) { bool budget_exhausted = false; struct xdp_sock *xs; rcu_read_lock(); again: list_for_each_entry_rcu(xs, &pool->xsk_tx_list, tx_list) { if (xs->tx_budget_spent >= MAX_PER_SOCKET_BUDGET) { budget_exhausted = true; continue; } if (!xskq_cons_peek_desc(xs->tx, desc, pool)) { if (xskq_has_descs(xs->tx)) xskq_cons_release(xs->tx); continue; } xs->tx_budget_spent++; /* This is the backpressure mechanism for the Tx path. * Reserve space in the completion queue and only proceed * if there is space in it. This avoids having to implement * any buffering in the Tx path. */ if (xskq_prod_reserve_addr(pool->cq, desc->addr)) goto out; xskq_cons_release(xs->tx); rcu_read_unlock(); return true; } if (budget_exhausted) { list_for_each_entry_rcu(xs, &pool->xsk_tx_list, tx_list) xs->tx_budget_spent = 0; budget_exhausted = false; goto again; } out: rcu_read_unlock(); return false; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_tx_peek_desc); static u32 xsk_tx_peek_release_fallback(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool, u32 max_entries) { struct xdp_desc *descs = pool->tx_descs; u32 nb_pkts = 0; while (nb_pkts < max_entries && xsk_tx_peek_desc(pool, &descs[nb_pkts])) nb_pkts++; xsk_tx_release(pool); return nb_pkts; } u32 xsk_tx_peek_release_desc_batch(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool, u32 nb_pkts) { struct xdp_sock *xs; rcu_read_lock(); if (!list_is_singular(&pool->xsk_tx_list)) { /* Fallback to the non-batched version */ rcu_read_unlock(); return xsk_tx_peek_release_fallback(pool, nb_pkts); } xs = list_first_or_null_rcu(&pool->xsk_tx_list, struct xdp_sock, tx_list); if (!xs) { nb_pkts = 0; goto out; } nb_pkts = xskq_cons_nb_entries(xs->tx, nb_pkts); /* This is the backpressure mechanism for the Tx path. Try to * reserve space in the completion queue for all packets, but * if there are fewer slots available, just process that many * packets. This avoids having to implement any buffering in * the Tx path. */ nb_pkts = xskq_prod_nb_free(pool->cq, nb_pkts); if (!nb_pkts) goto out; nb_pkts = xskq_cons_read_desc_batch(xs->tx, pool, nb_pkts); if (!nb_pkts) { xs->tx->queue_empty_descs++; goto out; } __xskq_cons_release(xs->tx); xskq_prod_write_addr_batch(pool->cq, pool->tx_descs, nb_pkts); xs->sk.sk_write_space(&xs->sk); out: rcu_read_unlock(); return nb_pkts; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_tx_peek_release_desc_batch); static int xsk_wakeup(struct xdp_sock *xs, u8 flags) { struct net_device *dev = xs->dev; return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_xsk_wakeup(dev, xs->queue_id, flags); } static int xsk_cq_reserve_addr_locked(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool, u64 addr) { unsigned long flags; int ret; spin_lock_irqsave(&pool->cq_lock, flags); ret = xskq_prod_reserve_addr(pool->cq, addr); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->cq_lock, flags); return ret; } static void xsk_cq_submit_locked(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool, u32 n) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&pool->cq_lock, flags); xskq_prod_submit_n(pool->cq, n); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->cq_lock, flags); } static void xsk_cq_cancel_locked(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool, u32 n) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&pool->cq_lock, flags); xskq_prod_cancel_n(pool->cq, n); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->cq_lock, flags); } static u32 xsk_get_num_desc(struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb ? (long)skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg : 0; } static void xsk_destruct_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct xsk_tx_metadata_compl *compl = &skb_shinfo(skb)->xsk_meta; if (compl->tx_timestamp) { /* sw completion timestamp, not a real one */ *compl->tx_timestamp = ktime_get_tai_fast_ns(); } xsk_cq_submit_locked(xdp_sk(skb->sk)->pool, xsk_get_num_desc(skb)); sock_wfree(skb); } static void xsk_set_destructor_arg(struct sk_buff *skb) { long num = xsk_get_num_desc(xdp_sk(skb->sk)->skb) + 1; skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = (void *)num; } static void xsk_consume_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(skb->sk); skb->destructor = sock_wfree; xsk_cq_cancel_locked(xs->pool, xsk_get_num_desc(skb)); /* Free skb without triggering the perf drop trace */ consume_skb(skb); xs->skb = NULL; } static void xsk_drop_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) { xdp_sk(skb->sk)->tx->invalid_descs += xsk_get_num_desc(skb); xsk_consume_skb(skb); } static struct sk_buff *xsk_build_skb_zerocopy(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_desc *desc) { struct xsk_buff_pool *pool = xs->pool; u32 hr, len, ts, offset, copy, copied; struct sk_buff *skb = xs->skb; struct page *page; void *buffer; int err, i; u64 addr; if (!skb) { hr = max(NET_SKB_PAD, L1_CACHE_ALIGN(xs->dev->needed_headroom)); skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(&xs->sk, hr, 1, &err); if (unlikely(!skb)) return ERR_PTR(err); skb_reserve(skb, hr); } addr = desc->addr; len = desc->len; ts = pool->unaligned ? len : pool->chunk_size; buffer = xsk_buff_raw_get_data(pool, addr); offset = offset_in_page(buffer); addr = buffer - pool->addrs; for (copied = 0, i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; copied < len; i++) { if (unlikely(i >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS)) return ERR_PTR(-EOVERFLOW); page = pool->umem->pgs[addr >> PAGE_SHIFT]; get_page(page); copy = min_t(u32, PAGE_SIZE - offset, len - copied); skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy); copied += copy; addr += copy; offset = 0; } skb->len += len; skb->data_len += len; skb->truesize += ts; refcount_add(ts, &xs->sk.sk_wmem_alloc); return skb; } static struct sk_buff *xsk_build_skb(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_desc *desc) { struct xsk_tx_metadata *meta = NULL; struct net_device *dev = xs->dev; struct sk_buff *skb = xs->skb; bool first_frag = false; int err; if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_TX_SKB_NO_LINEAR) { skb = xsk_build_skb_zerocopy(xs, desc); if (IS_ERR(skb)) { err = PTR_ERR(skb); goto free_err; } } else { u32 hr, tr, len; void *buffer; buffer = xsk_buff_raw_get_data(xs->pool, desc->addr); len = desc->len; if (!skb) { first_frag = true; hr = max(NET_SKB_PAD, L1_CACHE_ALIGN(dev->needed_headroom)); tr = dev->needed_tailroom; skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(&xs->sk, hr + len + tr, 1, &err); if (unlikely(!skb)) goto free_err; skb_reserve(skb, hr); skb_put(skb, len); err = skb_store_bits(skb, 0, buffer, len); if (unlikely(err)) goto free_err; } else { int nr_frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; struct page *page; u8 *vaddr; if (unlikely(nr_frags == (MAX_SKB_FRAGS - 1) && xp_mb_desc(desc))) { err = -EOVERFLOW; goto free_err; } page = alloc_page(xs->sk.sk_allocation); if (unlikely(!page)) { err = -EAGAIN; goto free_err; } vaddr = kmap_local_page(page); memcpy(vaddr, buffer, len); kunmap_local(vaddr); skb_add_rx_frag(skb, nr_frags, page, 0, len, PAGE_SIZE); refcount_add(PAGE_SIZE, &xs->sk.sk_wmem_alloc); } if (first_frag && desc->options & XDP_TX_METADATA) { if (unlikely(xs->pool->tx_metadata_len == 0)) { err = -EINVAL; goto free_err; } meta = buffer - xs->pool->tx_metadata_len; if (unlikely(!xsk_buff_valid_tx_metadata(meta))) { err = -EINVAL; goto free_err; } if (meta->flags & XDP_TXMD_FLAGS_CHECKSUM) { if (unlikely(meta->request.csum_start + meta->request.csum_offset + sizeof(__sum16) > len)) { err = -EINVAL; goto free_err; } skb->csum_start = hr + meta->request.csum_start; skb->csum_offset = meta->request.csum_offset; skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL; if (unlikely(xs->pool->tx_sw_csum)) { err = skb_checksum_help(skb); if (err) goto free_err; } } if (meta->flags & XDP_TXMD_FLAGS_LAUNCH_TIME) skb->skb_mstamp_ns = meta->request.launch_time; } } skb->dev = dev; skb->priority = READ_ONCE(xs->sk.sk_priority); skb->mark = READ_ONCE(xs->sk.sk_mark); skb->destructor = xsk_destruct_skb; xsk_tx_metadata_to_compl(meta, &skb_shinfo(skb)->xsk_meta); xsk_set_destructor_arg(skb); return skb; free_err: if (first_frag && skb) kfree_skb(skb); if (err == -EOVERFLOW) { /* Drop the packet */ xsk_set_destructor_arg(xs->skb); xsk_drop_skb(xs->skb); xskq_cons_release(xs->tx); } else { /* Let application retry */ xsk_cq_cancel_locked(xs->pool, 1); } return ERR_PTR(err); } static int __xsk_generic_xmit(struct sock *sk) { struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk); u32 max_batch = TX_BATCH_SIZE; bool sent_frame = false; struct xdp_desc desc; struct sk_buff *skb; int err = 0; mutex_lock(&xs->mutex); /* Since we dropped the RCU read lock, the socket state might have changed. */ if (unlikely(!xsk_is_bound(xs))) { err = -ENXIO; goto out; } if (xs->queue_id >= xs->dev->real_num_tx_queues) goto out; while (xskq_cons_peek_desc(xs->tx, &desc, xs->pool)) { if (max_batch-- == 0) { err = -EAGAIN; goto out; } /* This is the backpressure mechanism for the Tx path. * Reserve space in the completion queue and only proceed * if there is space in it. This avoids having to implement * any buffering in the Tx path. */ err = xsk_cq_reserve_addr_locked(xs->pool, desc.addr); if (err) { err = -EAGAIN; goto out; } skb = xsk_build_skb(xs, &desc); if (IS_ERR(skb)) { err = PTR_ERR(skb); if (err != -EOVERFLOW) goto out; err = 0; continue; } xskq_cons_release(xs->tx); if (xp_mb_desc(&desc)) { xs->skb = skb; continue; } err = __dev_direct_xmit(skb, xs->queue_id); if (err == NETDEV_TX_BUSY) { /* Tell user-space to retry the send */ xskq_cons_cancel_n(xs->tx, xsk_get_num_desc(skb)); xsk_consume_skb(skb); err = -EAGAIN; goto out; } /* Ignore NET_XMIT_CN as packet might have been sent */ if (err == NET_XMIT_DROP) { /* SKB completed but not sent */ err = -EBUSY; xs->skb = NULL; goto out; } sent_frame = true; xs->skb = NULL; } if (xskq_has_descs(xs->tx)) { if (xs->skb) xsk_drop_skb(xs->skb); xskq_cons_release(xs->tx); } out: if (sent_frame) if (xsk_tx_writeable(xs)) sk->sk_write_space(sk); mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex); return err; } static int xsk_generic_xmit(struct sock *sk) { int ret; /* Drop the RCU lock since the SKB path might sleep. */ rcu_read_unlock(); ret = __xsk_generic_xmit(sk); /* Reaquire RCU lock before going into common code. */ rcu_read_lock(); return ret; } static bool xsk_no_wakeup(struct sock *sk) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL /* Prefer busy-polling, skip the wakeup. */ return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prefer_busy_poll) && READ_ONCE(sk->sk_ll_usec) && napi_id_valid(READ_ONCE(sk->sk_napi_id)); #else return false; #endif } static int xsk_check_common(struct xdp_sock *xs) { if (unlikely(!xsk_is_bound(xs))) return -ENXIO; if (unlikely(!(xs->dev->flags & IFF_UP))) return -ENETDOWN; return 0; } static int __xsk_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len) { bool need_wait = !(m->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk); struct xsk_buff_pool *pool; int err; err = xsk_check_common(xs); if (err) return err; if (unlikely(need_wait)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (unlikely(!xs->tx)) return -ENOBUFS; if (sk_can_busy_loop(sk)) sk_busy_loop(sk, 1); /* only support non-blocking sockets */ if (xs->zc && xsk_no_wakeup(sk)) return 0; pool = xs->pool; if (pool->cached_need_wakeup & XDP_WAKEUP_TX) { if (xs->zc) return xsk_wakeup(xs, XDP_WAKEUP_TX); return xsk_generic_xmit(sk); } return 0; } static int xsk_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len) { int ret; rcu_read_lock(); ret = __xsk_sendmsg(sock, m, total_len); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } static int __xsk_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t len, int flags) { bool need_wait = !(flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk); int err; err = xsk_check_common(xs); if (err) return err; if (unlikely(!xs->rx)) return -ENOBUFS; if (unlikely(need_wait)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (sk_can_busy_loop(sk)) sk_busy_loop(sk, 1); /* only support non-blocking sockets */ if (xsk_no_wakeup(sk)) return 0; if (xs->pool->cached_need_wakeup & XDP_WAKEUP_RX && xs->zc) return xsk_wakeup(xs, XDP_WAKEUP_RX); return 0; } static int xsk_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t len, int flags) { int ret; rcu_read_lock(); ret = __xsk_recvmsg(sock, m, len, flags); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } static __poll_t xsk_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, struct poll_table_struct *wait) { __poll_t mask = 0; struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk); struct xsk_buff_pool *pool; sock_poll_wait(file, sock, wait); rcu_read_lock(); if (xsk_check_common(xs)) goto out; pool = xs->pool; if (pool->cached_need_wakeup) { if (xs->zc) xsk_wakeup(xs, pool->cached_need_wakeup); else if (xs->tx) /* Poll needs to drive Tx also in copy mode */ xsk_generic_xmit(sk); } if (xs->rx && !xskq_prod_is_empty(xs->rx)) mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; if (xs->tx && xsk_tx_writeable(xs)) mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; out: rcu_read_unlock(); return mask; } static int xsk_init_queue(u32 entries, struct xsk_queue **queue, bool umem_queue) { struct xsk_queue *q; if (entries == 0 || *queue || !is_power_of_2(entries)) return -EINVAL; q = xskq_create(entries, umem_queue); if (!q) return -ENOMEM; /* Make sure queue is ready before it can be seen by others */ smp_wmb(); WRITE_ONCE(*queue, q); return 0; } static void xsk_unbind_dev(struct xdp_sock *xs) { struct net_device *dev = xs->dev; if (xs->state != XSK_BOUND) return; WRITE_ONCE(xs->state, XSK_UNBOUND); /* Wait for driver to stop using the xdp socket. */ xp_del_xsk(xs->pool, xs); synchronize_net(); dev_put(dev); } static struct xsk_map *xsk_get_map_list_entry(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_sock __rcu ***map_entry) { struct xsk_map *map = NULL; struct xsk_map_node *node; *map_entry = NULL; spin_lock_bh(&xs->map_list_lock); node = list_first_entry_or_null(&xs->map_list, struct xsk_map_node, node); if (node) { bpf_map_inc(&node->map->map); map = node->map; *map_entry = node->map_entry; } spin_unlock_bh(&xs->map_list_lock); return map; } static void xsk_delete_from_maps(struct xdp_sock *xs) { /* This function removes the current XDP socket from all the * maps it resides in. We need to take extra care here, due to * the two locks involved. Each map has a lock synchronizing * updates to the entries, and each socket has a lock that * synchronizes access to the list of maps (map_list). For * deadlock avoidance the locks need to be taken in the order * "map lock"->"socket map list lock". We start off by * accessing the socket map list, and take a reference to the * map to guarantee existence between the * xsk_get_map_list_entry() and xsk_map_try_sock_delete() * calls. Then we ask the map to remove the socket, which * tries to remove the socket from the map. Note that there * might be updates to the map between * xsk_get_map_list_entry() and xsk_map_try_sock_delete(). */ struct xdp_sock __rcu **map_entry = NULL; struct xsk_map *map; while ((map = xsk_get_map_list_entry(xs, &map_entry))) { xsk_map_try_sock_delete(map, xs, map_entry); bpf_map_put(&map->map); } } static int xsk_release(struct socket *sock) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk); struct net *net; if (!sk) return 0; net = sock_net(sk); if (xs->skb) xsk_drop_skb(xs->skb); mutex_lock(&net->xdp.lock); sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk); mutex_unlock(&net->xdp.lock); sock_prot_inuse_add(net, sk->sk_prot, -1); xsk_delete_from_maps(xs); mutex_lock(&xs->mutex); xsk_unbind_dev(xs); mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex); xskq_destroy(xs->rx); xskq_destroy(xs->tx); xskq_destroy(xs->fq_tmp); xskq_destroy(xs->cq_tmp); sock_orphan(sk); sock->sk = NULL; sock_put(sk); return 0; } static struct socket *xsk_lookup_xsk_from_fd(int fd) { struct socket *sock; int err; sock = sockfd_lookup(fd, &err); if (!sock) return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK); if (sock->sk->sk_family != PF_XDP) { sockfd_put(sock); return ERR_PTR(-ENOPROTOOPT); } return sock; } static bool xsk_validate_queues(struct xdp_sock *xs) { return xs->fq_tmp && xs->cq_tmp; } static int xsk_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len) { struct sockaddr_xdp *sxdp = (struct sockaddr_xdp *)addr; struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk); struct net_device *dev; int bound_dev_if; u32 flags, qid; int err = 0; if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_xdp)) return -EINVAL; if (sxdp->sxdp_family != AF_XDP) return -EINVAL; flags = sxdp->sxdp_flags; if (flags & ~(XDP_SHARED_UMEM | XDP_COPY | XDP_ZEROCOPY | XDP_USE_NEED_WAKEUP | XDP_USE_SG)) return -EINVAL; bound_dev_if = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_bound_dev_if); if (bound_dev_if && bound_dev_if != sxdp->sxdp_ifindex) return -EINVAL; rtnl_lock(); mutex_lock(&xs->mutex); if (xs->state != XSK_READY) { err = -EBUSY; goto out_release; } dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), sxdp->sxdp_ifindex); if (!dev) { err = -ENODEV; goto out_release; } netdev_lock_ops(dev); if (!xs->rx && !xs->tx) { err = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock; } qid = sxdp->sxdp_queue_id; if (flags & XDP_SHARED_UMEM) { struct xdp_sock *umem_xs; struct socket *sock; if ((flags & XDP_COPY) || (flags & XDP_ZEROCOPY) || (flags & XDP_USE_NEED_WAKEUP) || (flags & XDP_USE_SG)) { /* Cannot specify flags for shared sockets. */ err = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock; } if (xs->umem) { /* We have already our own. */ err = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock; } sock = xsk_lookup_xsk_from_fd(sxdp->sxdp_shared_umem_fd); if (IS_ERR(sock)) { err = PTR_ERR(sock); goto out_unlock; } umem_xs = xdp_sk(sock->sk); if (!xsk_is_bound(umem_xs)) { err = -EBADF; sockfd_put(sock); goto out_unlock; } if (umem_xs->queue_id != qid || umem_xs->dev != dev) { /* Share the umem with another socket on another qid * and/or device. */ xs->pool = xp_create_and_assign_umem(xs, umem_xs->umem); if (!xs->pool) { err = -ENOMEM; sockfd_put(sock); goto out_unlock; } err = xp_assign_dev_shared(xs->pool, umem_xs, dev, qid); if (err) { xp_destroy(xs->pool); xs->pool = NULL; sockfd_put(sock); goto out_unlock; } } else { /* Share the buffer pool with the other socket. */ if (xs->fq_tmp || xs->cq_tmp) { /* Do not allow setting your own fq or cq. */ err = -EINVAL; sockfd_put(sock); goto out_unlock; } xp_get_pool(umem_xs->pool); xs->pool = umem_xs->pool; /* If underlying shared umem was created without Tx * ring, allocate Tx descs array that Tx batching API * utilizes */ if (xs->tx && !xs->pool->tx_descs) { err = xp_alloc_tx_descs(xs->pool, xs); if (err) { xp_put_pool(xs->pool); xs->pool = NULL; sockfd_put(sock); goto out_unlock; } } } xdp_get_umem(umem_xs->umem); WRITE_ONCE(xs->umem, umem_xs->umem); sockfd_put(sock); } else if (!xs->umem || !xsk_validate_queues(xs)) { err = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock; } else { /* This xsk has its own umem. */ xs->pool = xp_create_and_assign_umem(xs, xs->umem); if (!xs->pool) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out_unlock; } err = xp_assign_dev(xs->pool, dev, qid, flags); if (err) { xp_destroy(xs->pool); xs->pool = NULL; goto out_unlock; } } /* FQ and CQ are now owned by the buffer pool and cleaned up with it. */ xs->fq_tmp = NULL; xs->cq_tmp = NULL; xs->dev = dev; xs->zc = xs->umem->zc; xs->sg = !!(xs->umem->flags & XDP_UMEM_SG_FLAG); xs->queue_id = qid; xp_add_xsk(xs->pool, xs); if (xs->zc && qid < dev->real_num_rx_queues) { struct netdev_rx_queue *rxq; rxq = __netif_get_rx_queue(dev, qid); if (rxq->napi) __sk_mark_napi_id_once(sk, rxq->napi->napi_id); } out_unlock: if (err) { dev_put(dev); } else { /* Matches smp_rmb() in bind() for shared umem * sockets, and xsk_is_bound(). */ smp_wmb(); WRITE_ONCE(xs->state, XSK_BOUND); } netdev_unlock_ops(dev); out_release: mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex); rtnl_unlock(); return err; } struct xdp_umem_reg_v1 { __u64 addr; /* Start of packet data area */ __u64 len; /* Length of packet data area */ __u32 chunk_size; __u32 headroom; }; static int xsk_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk); int err; if (level != SOL_XDP) return -ENOPROTOOPT; switch (optname) { case XDP_RX_RING: case XDP_TX_RING: { struct xsk_queue **q; int entries; if (optlen < sizeof(entries)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&entries, optval, sizeof(entries))) return -EFAULT; mutex_lock(&xs->mutex); if (xs->state != XSK_READY) { mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex); return -EBUSY; } q = (optname == XDP_TX_RING) ? &xs->tx : &xs->rx; err = xsk_init_queue(entries, q, false); if (!err && optname == XDP_TX_RING) /* Tx needs to be explicitly woken up the first time */ xs->tx->ring->flags |= XDP_RING_NEED_WAKEUP; mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex); return err; } case XDP_UMEM_REG: { size_t mr_size = sizeof(struct xdp_umem_reg); struct xdp_umem_reg mr = {}; struct xdp_umem *umem; if (optlen < sizeof(struct xdp_umem_reg_v1)) return -EINVAL; else if (optlen < sizeof(mr)) mr_size = sizeof(struct xdp_umem_reg_v1); BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct xdp_umem_reg_v1) >= sizeof(struct xdp_umem_reg)); /* Make sure the last field of the struct doesn't have * uninitialized padding. All padding has to be explicit * and has to be set to zero by the userspace to make * struct xdp_umem_reg extensible in the future. */ BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct xdp_umem_reg, tx_metadata_len) + sizeof_field(struct xdp_umem_reg, tx_metadata_len) != sizeof(struct xdp_umem_reg)); if (copy_from_sockptr(&mr, optval, mr_size)) return -EFAULT; mutex_lock(&xs->mutex); if (xs->state != XSK_READY || xs->umem) { mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex); return -EBUSY; } umem = xdp_umem_create(&mr); if (IS_ERR(umem)) { mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex); return PTR_ERR(umem); } /* Make sure umem is ready before it can be seen by others */ smp_wmb(); WRITE_ONCE(xs->umem, umem); mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex); return 0; } case XDP_UMEM_FILL_RING: case XDP_UMEM_COMPLETION_RING: { struct xsk_queue **q; int entries; if (optlen < sizeof(entries)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&entries, optval, sizeof(entries))) return -EFAULT; mutex_lock(&xs->mutex); if (xs->state != XSK_READY) { mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex); return -EBUSY; } q = (optname == XDP_UMEM_FILL_RING) ? &xs->fq_tmp : &xs->cq_tmp; err = xsk_init_queue(entries, q, true); mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex); return err; } default: break; } return -ENOPROTOOPT; } static void xsk_enter_rxtx_offsets(struct xdp_ring_offset_v1 *ring) { ring->producer = offsetof(struct xdp_rxtx_ring, ptrs.producer); ring->consumer = offsetof(struct xdp_rxtx_ring, ptrs.consumer); ring->desc = offsetof(struct xdp_rxtx_ring, desc); } static void xsk_enter_umem_offsets(struct xdp_ring_offset_v1 *ring) { ring->producer = offsetof(struct xdp_umem_ring, ptrs.producer); ring->consumer = offsetof(struct xdp_umem_ring, ptrs.consumer); ring->desc = offsetof(struct xdp_umem_ring, desc); } struct xdp_statistics_v1 { __u64 rx_dropped; __u64 rx_invalid_descs; __u64 tx_invalid_descs; }; static int xsk_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk); int len; if (level != SOL_XDP) return -ENOPROTOOPT; if (get_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (len < 0) return -EINVAL; switch (optname) { case XDP_STATISTICS: { struct xdp_statistics stats = {}; bool extra_stats = true; size_t stats_size; if (len < sizeof(struct xdp_statistics_v1)) { return -EINVAL; } else if (len < sizeof(stats)) { extra_stats = false; stats_size = sizeof(struct xdp_statistics_v1); } else { stats_size = sizeof(stats); } mutex_lock(&xs->mutex); stats.rx_dropped = xs->rx_dropped; if (extra_stats) { stats.rx_ring_full = xs->rx_queue_full; stats.rx_fill_ring_empty_descs = xs->pool ? xskq_nb_queue_empty_descs(xs->pool->fq) : 0; stats.tx_ring_empty_descs = xskq_nb_queue_empty_descs(xs->tx); } else { stats.rx_dropped += xs->rx_queue_full; } stats.rx_invalid_descs = xskq_nb_invalid_descs(xs->rx); stats.tx_invalid_descs = xskq_nb_invalid_descs(xs->tx); mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex); if (copy_to_user(optval, &stats, stats_size)) return -EFAULT; if (put_user(stats_size, optlen)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } case XDP_MMAP_OFFSETS: { struct xdp_mmap_offsets off; struct xdp_mmap_offsets_v1 off_v1; bool flags_supported = true; void *to_copy; if (len < sizeof(off_v1)) return -EINVAL; else if (len < sizeof(off)) flags_supported = false; if (flags_supported) { /* xdp_ring_offset is identical to xdp_ring_offset_v1 * except for the flags field added to the end. */ xsk_enter_rxtx_offsets((struct xdp_ring_offset_v1 *) &off.rx); xsk_enter_rxtx_offsets((struct xdp_ring_offset_v1 *) &off.tx); xsk_enter_umem_offsets((struct xdp_ring_offset_v1 *) &off.fr); xsk_enter_umem_offsets((struct xdp_ring_offset_v1 *) &off.cr); off.rx.flags = offsetof(struct xdp_rxtx_ring, ptrs.flags); off.tx.flags = offsetof(struct xdp_rxtx_ring, ptrs.flags); off.fr.flags = offsetof(struct xdp_umem_ring, ptrs.flags); off.cr.flags = offsetof(struct xdp_umem_ring, ptrs.flags); len = sizeof(off); to_copy = &off; } else { xsk_enter_rxtx_offsets(&off_v1.rx); xsk_enter_rxtx_offsets(&off_v1.tx); xsk_enter_umem_offsets(&off_v1.fr); xsk_enter_umem_offsets(&off_v1.cr); len = sizeof(off_v1); to_copy = &off_v1; } if (copy_to_user(optval, to_copy, len)) return -EFAULT; if (put_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } case XDP_OPTIONS: { struct xdp_options opts = {}; if (len < sizeof(opts)) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&xs->mutex); if (xs->zc) opts.flags |= XDP_OPTIONS_ZEROCOPY; mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex); len = sizeof(opts); if (copy_to_user(optval, &opts, len)) return -EFAULT; if (put_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } default: break; } return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static int xsk_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { loff_t offset = (loff_t)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sock->sk); int state = READ_ONCE(xs->state); struct xsk_queue *q = NULL; if (state != XSK_READY && state != XSK_BOUND) return -EBUSY; if (offset == XDP_PGOFF_RX_RING) { q = READ_ONCE(xs->rx); } else if (offset == XDP_PGOFF_TX_RING) { q = READ_ONCE(xs->tx); } else { /* Matches the smp_wmb() in XDP_UMEM_REG */ smp_rmb(); if (offset == XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_FILL_RING) q = state == XSK_READY ? READ_ONCE(xs->fq_tmp) : READ_ONCE(xs->pool->fq); else if (offset == XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_COMPLETION_RING) q = state == XSK_READY ? READ_ONCE(xs->cq_tmp) : READ_ONCE(xs->pool->cq); } if (!q) return -EINVAL; /* Matches the smp_wmb() in xsk_init_queue */ smp_rmb(); if (size > q->ring_vmalloc_size) return -EINVAL; return remap_vmalloc_range(vma, q->ring, 0); } static int xsk_notifier(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long msg, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct sock *sk; switch (msg) { case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: mutex_lock(&net->xdp.lock); sk_for_each(sk, &net->xdp.list) { struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk); mutex_lock(&xs->mutex); if (xs->dev == dev) { sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN; if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) sk_error_report(sk); xsk_unbind_dev(xs); /* Clear device references. */ xp_clear_dev(xs->pool); } mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex); } mutex_unlock(&net->xdp.lock); break; } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct proto xsk_proto = { .name = "XDP", .owner = THIS_MODULE, .obj_size = sizeof(struct xdp_sock), }; static const struct proto_ops xsk_proto_ops = { .family = PF_XDP, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = xsk_release, .bind = xsk_bind, .connect = sock_no_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = sock_no_accept, .getname = sock_no_getname, .poll = xsk_poll, .ioctl = sock_no_ioctl, .listen = sock_no_listen, .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown, .setsockopt = xsk_setsockopt, .getsockopt = xsk_getsockopt, .sendmsg = xsk_sendmsg, .recvmsg = xsk_recvmsg, .mmap = xsk_mmap, }; static void xsk_destruct(struct sock *sk) { struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk); if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) return; if (!xp_put_pool(xs->pool)) xdp_put_umem(xs->umem, !xs->pool); } static int xsk_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol, int kern) { struct xdp_sock *xs; struct sock *sk; if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW)) return -EPERM; if (sock->type != SOCK_RAW) return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT; if (protocol) return -EPROTONOSUPPORT; sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_XDP, GFP_KERNEL, &xsk_proto, kern); if (!sk) return -ENOBUFS; sock->ops = &xsk_proto_ops; sock_init_data(sock, sk); sk->sk_family = PF_XDP; sk->sk_destruct = xsk_destruct; sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE); xs = xdp_sk(sk); xs->state = XSK_READY; mutex_init(&xs->mutex); spin_lock_init(&xs->rx_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xs->map_list); spin_lock_init(&xs->map_list_lock); mutex_lock(&net->xdp.lock); sk_add_node_rcu(sk, &net->xdp.list); mutex_unlock(&net->xdp.lock); sock_prot_inuse_add(net, &xsk_proto, 1); return 0; } static const struct net_proto_family xsk_family_ops = { .family = PF_XDP, .create = xsk_create, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static struct notifier_block xsk_netdev_notifier = { .notifier_call = xsk_notifier, }; static int __net_init xsk_net_init(struct net *net) { mutex_init(&net->xdp.lock); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&net->xdp.list); return 0; } static void __net_exit xsk_net_exit(struct net *net) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!hlist_empty(&net->xdp.list)); } static struct pernet_operations xsk_net_ops = { .init = xsk_net_init, .exit = xsk_net_exit, }; static int __init xsk_init(void) { int err; err = proto_register(&xsk_proto, 0 /* no slab */); if (err) goto out; err = sock_register(&xsk_family_ops); if (err) goto out_proto; err = register_pernet_subsys(&xsk_net_ops); if (err) goto out_sk; err = register_netdevice_notifier(&xsk_netdev_notifier); if (err) goto out_pernet; return 0; out_pernet: unregister_pernet_subsys(&xsk_net_ops); out_sk: sock_unregister(PF_XDP); out_proto: proto_unregister(&xsk_proto); out: return err; } fs_initcall(xsk_init); |
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ARM Ltd * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> * * Derived from arch/arm/kvm/guest.c: * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com> */ #include <linux/bits.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/nospec.h> #include <linux/kvm_host.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <kvm/arm_hypercalls.h> #include <asm/cputype.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <asm/fpsimd.h> #include <asm/kvm.h> #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> #include <asm/kvm_nested.h> #include <asm/sigcontext.h> #include "trace.h" const struct _kvm_stats_desc kvm_vm_stats_desc[] = { KVM_GENERIC_VM_STATS() }; const struct kvm_stats_header kvm_vm_stats_header = { .name_size = KVM_STATS_NAME_SIZE, .num_desc = ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_vm_stats_desc), .id_offset = sizeof(struct kvm_stats_header), .desc_offset = sizeof(struct kvm_stats_header) + KVM_STATS_NAME_SIZE, .data_offset = sizeof(struct kvm_stats_header) + KVM_STATS_NAME_SIZE + sizeof(kvm_vm_stats_desc), }; const struct _kvm_stats_desc kvm_vcpu_stats_desc[] = { KVM_GENERIC_VCPU_STATS(), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, hvc_exit_stat), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, wfe_exit_stat), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, wfi_exit_stat), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, mmio_exit_user), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, mmio_exit_kernel), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, signal_exits), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, exits) }; const struct kvm_stats_header kvm_vcpu_stats_header = { .name_size = KVM_STATS_NAME_SIZE, .num_desc = ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_vcpu_stats_desc), .id_offset = sizeof(struct kvm_stats_header), .desc_offset = sizeof(struct kvm_stats_header) + KVM_STATS_NAME_SIZE, .data_offset = sizeof(struct kvm_stats_header) + KVM_STATS_NAME_SIZE + sizeof(kvm_vcpu_stats_desc), }; static bool core_reg_offset_is_vreg(u64 off) { return off >= KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs) && off < KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.fpsr); } static u64 core_reg_offset_from_id(u64 id) { return id & ~(KVM_REG_ARCH_MASK | KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE); } static int core_reg_size_from_offset(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 off) { int size; switch (off) { case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[0]) ... KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[30]): case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.sp): case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.pc): case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.pstate): case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(sp_el1): case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(elr_el1): case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(spsr[0]) ... KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(spsr[KVM_NR_SPSR - 1]): size = sizeof(__u64); break; case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[0]) ... KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[31]): size = sizeof(__uint128_t); break; case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.fpsr): case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.fpcr): size = sizeof(__u32); break; default: return -EINVAL; } if (!IS_ALIGNED(off, size / sizeof(__u32))) return -EINVAL; /* * The KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE regs must be used instead of * KVM_REG_ARM_CORE for accessing the FPSIMD V-registers on * SVE-enabled vcpus: */ if (vcpu_has_sve(vcpu) && core_reg_offset_is_vreg(off)) return -EINVAL; return size; } static void *core_reg_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg) { u64 off = core_reg_offset_from_id(reg->id); int size = core_reg_size_from_offset(vcpu, off); if (size < 0) return NULL; if (KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id) != size) return NULL; switch (off) { case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[0]) ... KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[30]): off -= KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.regs[0]); off /= 2; return &vcpu->arch.ctxt.regs.regs[off]; case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.sp): return &vcpu->arch.ctxt.regs.sp; case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.pc): return &vcpu->arch.ctxt.regs.pc; case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.pstate): return &vcpu->arch.ctxt.regs.pstate; case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(sp_el1): return __ctxt_sys_reg(&vcpu->arch.ctxt, SP_EL1); case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(elr_el1): return __ctxt_sys_reg(&vcpu->arch.ctxt, ELR_EL1); case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(spsr[KVM_SPSR_EL1]): return __ctxt_sys_reg(&vcpu->arch.ctxt, SPSR_EL1); case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(spsr[KVM_SPSR_ABT]): return &vcpu->arch.ctxt.spsr_abt; case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(spsr[KVM_SPSR_UND]): return &vcpu->arch.ctxt.spsr_und; case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(spsr[KVM_SPSR_IRQ]): return &vcpu->arch.ctxt.spsr_irq; case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(spsr[KVM_SPSR_FIQ]): return &vcpu->arch.ctxt.spsr_fiq; case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[0]) ... KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[31]): off -= KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.vregs[0]); off /= 4; return &vcpu->arch.ctxt.fp_regs.vregs[off]; case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.fpsr): return &vcpu->arch.ctxt.fp_regs.fpsr; case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(fp_regs.fpcr): return &vcpu->arch.ctxt.fp_regs.fpcr; default: return NULL; } } static int get_core_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg) { /* * Because the kvm_regs structure is a mix of 32, 64 and * 128bit fields, we index it as if it was a 32bit * array. Hence below, nr_regs is the number of entries, and * off the index in the "array". */ __u32 __user *uaddr = (__u32 __user *)(unsigned long)reg->addr; int nr_regs = sizeof(struct kvm_regs) / sizeof(__u32); void *addr; u32 off; /* Our ID is an index into the kvm_regs struct. */ off = core_reg_offset_from_id(reg->id); if (off >= nr_regs || (off + (KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id) / sizeof(__u32))) >= nr_regs) return -ENOENT; addr = core_reg_addr(vcpu, reg); if (!addr) return -EINVAL; if (copy_to_user(uaddr, addr, KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static int set_core_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg) { __u32 __user *uaddr = (__u32 __user *)(unsigned long)reg->addr; int nr_regs = sizeof(struct kvm_regs) / sizeof(__u32); __uint128_t tmp; void *valp = &tmp, *addr; u64 off; int err = 0; /* Our ID is an index into the kvm_regs struct. */ off = core_reg_offset_from_id(reg->id); if (off >= nr_regs || (off + (KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id) / sizeof(__u32))) >= nr_regs) return -ENOENT; addr = core_reg_addr(vcpu, reg); if (!addr) return -EINVAL; if (KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id) > sizeof(tmp)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_user(valp, uaddr, KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id))) { err = -EFAULT; goto out; } if (off == KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(regs.pstate)) { u64 mode = (*(u64 *)valp) & PSR_AA32_MODE_MASK; switch (mode) { case PSR_AA32_MODE_USR: if (!kvm_supports_32bit_el0()) return -EINVAL; break; case PSR_AA32_MODE_FIQ: case PSR_AA32_MODE_IRQ: case PSR_AA32_MODE_SVC: case PSR_AA32_MODE_ABT: case PSR_AA32_MODE_UND: case PSR_AA32_MODE_SYS: if (!vcpu_el1_is_32bit(vcpu)) return -EINVAL; break; case PSR_MODE_EL2h: case PSR_MODE_EL2t: if (!vcpu_has_nv(vcpu)) return -EINVAL; fallthrough; case PSR_MODE_EL0t: case PSR_MODE_EL1t: case PSR_MODE_EL1h: if (vcpu_el1_is_32bit(vcpu)) return -EINVAL; break; default: err = -EINVAL; goto out; } } memcpy(addr, valp, KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id)); if (*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & PSR_MODE32_BIT) { int i, nr_reg; switch (*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & PSR_AA32_MODE_MASK) { /* * Either we are dealing with user mode, and only the * first 15 registers (+ PC) must be narrowed to 32bit. * AArch32 r0-r14 conveniently map to AArch64 x0-x14. */ case PSR_AA32_MODE_USR: case PSR_AA32_MODE_SYS: nr_reg = 15; break; /* * Otherwise, this is a privileged mode, and *all* the * registers must be narrowed to 32bit. */ default: nr_reg = 31; break; } for (i = 0; i < nr_reg; i++) vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, i, (u32)vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, i)); *vcpu_pc(vcpu) = (u32)*vcpu_pc(vcpu); } out: return err; } #define vq_word(vq) (((vq) - SVE_VQ_MIN) / 64) #define vq_mask(vq) ((u64)1 << ((vq) - SVE_VQ_MIN) % 64) #define vq_present(vqs, vq) (!!((vqs)[vq_word(vq)] & vq_mask(vq))) static int get_sve_vls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg) { unsigned int max_vq, vq; u64 vqs[KVM_ARM64_SVE_VLS_WORDS]; if (!vcpu_has_sve(vcpu)) return -ENOENT; if (WARN_ON(!sve_vl_valid(vcpu->arch.sve_max_vl))) return -EINVAL; memset(vqs, 0, sizeof(vqs)); max_vq = vcpu_sve_max_vq(vcpu); for (vq = SVE_VQ_MIN; vq <= max_vq; ++vq) if (sve_vq_available(vq)) vqs[vq_word(vq)] |= vq_mask(vq); if (copy_to_user((void __user *)reg->addr, vqs, sizeof(vqs))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static int set_sve_vls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg) { unsigned int max_vq, vq; u64 vqs[KVM_ARM64_SVE_VLS_WORDS]; if (!vcpu_has_sve(vcpu)) return -ENOENT; if (kvm_arm_vcpu_sve_finalized(vcpu)) return -EPERM; /* too late! */ if (WARN_ON(vcpu->arch.sve_state)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_user(vqs, (const void __user *)reg->addr, sizeof(vqs))) return -EFAULT; max_vq = 0; for (vq = SVE_VQ_MIN; vq <= SVE_VQ_MAX; ++vq) if (vq_present(vqs, vq)) max_vq = vq; if (max_vq > sve_vq_from_vl(kvm_sve_max_vl)) return -EINVAL; /* * Vector lengths supported by the host can't currently be * hidden from the guest individually: instead we can only set a * maximum via ZCR_EL2.LEN. So, make sure the available vector * lengths match the set requested exactly up to the requested * maximum: */ for (vq = SVE_VQ_MIN; vq <= max_vq; ++vq) if (vq_present(vqs, vq) != sve_vq_available(vq)) return -EINVAL; /* Can't run with no vector lengths at all: */ if (max_vq < SVE_VQ_MIN) return -EINVAL; /* vcpu->arch.sve_state will be alloc'd by kvm_vcpu_finalize_sve() */ vcpu->arch.sve_max_vl = sve_vl_from_vq(max_vq); return 0; } #define SVE_REG_SLICE_SHIFT 0 #define SVE_REG_SLICE_BITS 5 #define SVE_REG_ID_SHIFT (SVE_REG_SLICE_SHIFT + SVE_REG_SLICE_BITS) #define SVE_REG_ID_BITS 5 #define SVE_REG_SLICE_MASK \ GENMASK(SVE_REG_SLICE_SHIFT + SVE_REG_SLICE_BITS - 1, \ SVE_REG_SLICE_SHIFT) #define SVE_REG_ID_MASK \ GENMASK(SVE_REG_ID_SHIFT + SVE_REG_ID_BITS - 1, SVE_REG_ID_SHIFT) #define SVE_NUM_SLICES (1 << SVE_REG_SLICE_BITS) #define KVM_SVE_ZREG_SIZE KVM_REG_SIZE(KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(0, 0)) #define KVM_SVE_PREG_SIZE KVM_REG_SIZE(KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG(0, 0)) /* * Number of register slices required to cover each whole SVE register. * NOTE: Only the first slice every exists, for now. * If you are tempted to modify this, you must also rework sve_reg_to_region() * to match: */ #define vcpu_sve_slices(vcpu) 1 /* Bounds of a single SVE register slice within vcpu->arch.sve_state */ struct sve_state_reg_region { unsigned int koffset; /* offset into sve_state in kernel memory */ unsigned int klen; /* length in kernel memory */ unsigned int upad; /* extra trailing padding in user memory */ }; /* * Validate SVE register ID and get sanitised bounds for user/kernel SVE * register copy */ static int sve_reg_to_region(struct sve_state_reg_region *region, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg) { /* reg ID ranges for Z- registers */ const u64 zreg_id_min = KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(0, 0); const u64 zreg_id_max = KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(SVE_NUM_ZREGS - 1, SVE_NUM_SLICES - 1); /* reg ID ranges for P- registers and FFR (which are contiguous) */ const u64 preg_id_min = KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG(0, 0); const u64 preg_id_max = KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_FFR(SVE_NUM_SLICES - 1); unsigned int vq; unsigned int reg_num; unsigned int reqoffset, reqlen; /* User-requested offset and length */ unsigned int maxlen; /* Maximum permitted length */ size_t sve_state_size; const u64 last_preg_id = KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG(SVE_NUM_PREGS - 1, SVE_NUM_SLICES - 1); /* Verify that the P-regs and FFR really do have contiguous IDs: */ BUILD_BUG_ON(KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_FFR(0) != last_preg_id + 1); /* Verify that we match the UAPI header: */ BUILD_BUG_ON(SVE_NUM_SLICES != KVM_ARM64_SVE_MAX_SLICES); reg_num = (reg->id & SVE_REG_ID_MASK) >> SVE_REG_ID_SHIFT; if (reg->id >= zreg_id_min && reg->id <= zreg_id_max) { if (!vcpu_has_sve(vcpu) || (reg->id & SVE_REG_SLICE_MASK) > 0) return -ENOENT; vq = vcpu_sve_max_vq(vcpu); reqoffset = SVE_SIG_ZREG_OFFSET(vq, reg_num) - SVE_SIG_REGS_OFFSET; reqlen = KVM_SVE_ZREG_SIZE; maxlen = SVE_SIG_ZREG_SIZE(vq); } else if (reg->id >= preg_id_min && reg->id <= preg_id_max) { if (!vcpu_has_sve(vcpu) || (reg->id & SVE_REG_SLICE_MASK) > 0) return -ENOENT; vq = vcpu_sve_max_vq(vcpu); reqoffset = SVE_SIG_PREG_OFFSET(vq, reg_num) - SVE_SIG_REGS_OFFSET; reqlen = KVM_SVE_PREG_SIZE; maxlen = SVE_SIG_PREG_SIZE(vq); } else { return -EINVAL; } sve_state_size = vcpu_sve_state_size(vcpu); if (WARN_ON(!sve_state_size)) return -EINVAL; region->koffset = array_index_nospec(reqoffset, sve_state_size); region->klen = min(maxlen, reqlen); region->upad = reqlen - region->klen; return 0; } static int get_sve_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg) { int ret; struct sve_state_reg_region region; char __user *uptr = (char __user *)reg->addr; /* Handle the KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_VLS pseudo-reg as a special case: */ if (reg->id == KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_VLS) return get_sve_vls(vcpu, reg); /* Try to interpret reg ID as an architectural SVE register... */ ret = sve_reg_to_region(®ion, vcpu, reg); if (ret) return ret; if (!kvm_arm_vcpu_sve_finalized(vcpu)) return -EPERM; if (copy_to_user(uptr, vcpu->arch.sve_state + region.koffset, region.klen) || clear_user(uptr + region.klen, region.upad)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static int set_sve_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg) { int ret; struct sve_state_reg_region region; const char __user *uptr = (const char __user *)reg->addr; /* Handle the KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_VLS pseudo-reg as a special case: */ if (reg->id == KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_VLS) return set_sve_vls(vcpu, reg); /* Try to interpret reg ID as an architectural SVE register... */ ret = sve_reg_to_region(®ion, vcpu, reg); if (ret) return ret; if (!kvm_arm_vcpu_sve_finalized(vcpu)) return -EPERM; if (copy_from_user(vcpu->arch.sve_state + region.koffset, uptr, region.klen)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_regs *regs) { return -EINVAL; } int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_regs *regs) { return -EINVAL; } static int copy_core_reg_indices(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *uindices) { unsigned int i; int n = 0; for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct kvm_regs) / sizeof(__u32); i++) { u64 reg = KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_ARM_CORE | i; int size = core_reg_size_from_offset(vcpu, i); if (size < 0) continue; switch (size) { case sizeof(__u32): reg |= KVM_REG_SIZE_U32; break; case sizeof(__u64): reg |= KVM_REG_SIZE_U64; break; case sizeof(__uint128_t): reg |= KVM_REG_SIZE_U128; break; default: WARN_ON(1); continue; } if (uindices) { if (put_user(reg, uindices)) return -EFAULT; uindices++; } n++; } return n; } static unsigned long num_core_regs(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return copy_core_reg_indices(vcpu, NULL); } static const u64 timer_reg_list[] = { KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CTL, KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CNT, KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CVAL, KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CTL, KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CNT, KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CVAL, }; #define NUM_TIMER_REGS ARRAY_SIZE(timer_reg_list) static bool is_timer_reg(u64 index) { switch (index) { case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CTL: case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CNT: case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CVAL: case KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CTL: case KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CNT: case KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CVAL: return true; } return false; } static int copy_timer_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *uindices) { for (int i = 0; i < NUM_TIMER_REGS; i++) { if (put_user(timer_reg_list[i], uindices)) return -EFAULT; uindices++; } return 0; } static int set_timer_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg) { void __user *uaddr = (void __user *)(long)reg->addr; u64 val; int ret; ret = copy_from_user(&val, uaddr, KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id)); if (ret != 0) return -EFAULT; return kvm_arm_timer_set_reg(vcpu, reg->id, val); } static int get_timer_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg) { void __user *uaddr = (void __user *)(long)reg->addr; u64 val; val = kvm_arm_timer_get_reg(vcpu, reg->id); return copy_to_user(uaddr, &val, KVM_REG_SIZE(reg->id)) ? -EFAULT : 0; } static unsigned long num_sve_regs(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { const unsigned int slices = vcpu_sve_slices(vcpu); if (!vcpu_has_sve(vcpu)) return 0; /* Policed by KVM_GET_REG_LIST: */ WARN_ON(!kvm_arm_vcpu_sve_finalized(vcpu)); return slices * (SVE_NUM_PREGS + SVE_NUM_ZREGS + 1 /* FFR */) + 1; /* KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_VLS */ } static int copy_sve_reg_indices(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *uindices) { const unsigned int slices = vcpu_sve_slices(vcpu); u64 reg; unsigned int i, n; int num_regs = 0; if (!vcpu_has_sve(vcpu)) return 0; /* Policed by KVM_GET_REG_LIST: */ WARN_ON(!kvm_arm_vcpu_sve_finalized(vcpu)); /* * Enumerate this first, so that userspace can save/restore in * the order reported by KVM_GET_REG_LIST: */ reg = KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_VLS; if (put_user(reg, uindices++)) return -EFAULT; ++num_regs; for (i = 0; i < slices; i++) { for (n = 0; n < SVE_NUM_ZREGS; n++) { reg = KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_ZREG(n, i); if (put_user(reg, uindices++)) return -EFAULT; num_regs++; } for (n = 0; n < SVE_NUM_PREGS; n++) { reg = KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_PREG(n, i); if (put_user(reg, uindices++)) return -EFAULT; num_regs++; } reg = KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE_FFR(i); if (put_user(reg, uindices++)) return -EFAULT; num_regs++; } return num_regs; } /** * kvm_arm_num_regs - how many registers do we present via KVM_GET_ONE_REG * @vcpu: the vCPU pointer * * This is for all registers. */ unsigned long kvm_arm_num_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { unsigned long res = 0; res += num_core_regs(vcpu); res += num_sve_regs(vcpu); res += kvm_arm_num_sys_reg_descs(vcpu); res += kvm_arm_get_fw_num_regs(vcpu); res += NUM_TIMER_REGS; return res; } /** * kvm_arm_copy_reg_indices - get indices of all registers. * @vcpu: the vCPU pointer * @uindices: register list to copy * * We do core registers right here, then we append system regs. */ int kvm_arm_copy_reg_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *uindices) { int ret; ret = copy_core_reg_indices(vcpu, uindices); if (ret < 0) return ret; uindices += ret; ret = copy_sve_reg_indices(vcpu, uindices); if (ret < 0) return ret; uindices += ret; ret = kvm_arm_copy_fw_reg_indices(vcpu, uindices); if (ret < 0) return ret; uindices += kvm_arm_get_fw_num_regs(vcpu); ret = copy_timer_indices(vcpu, uindices); if (ret < 0) return ret; uindices += NUM_TIMER_REGS; return kvm_arm_copy_sys_reg_indices(vcpu, uindices); } int kvm_arm_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg) { /* We currently use nothing arch-specific in upper 32 bits */ if ((reg->id & ~KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK) >> 32 != KVM_REG_ARM64 >> 32) return -EINVAL; switch (reg->id & KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK) { case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE: return get_core_reg(vcpu, reg); case KVM_REG_ARM_FW: case KVM_REG_ARM_FW_FEAT_BMAP: return kvm_arm_get_fw_reg(vcpu, reg); case KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE: return get_sve_reg(vcpu, reg); } if (is_timer_reg(reg->id)) return get_timer_reg(vcpu, reg); return kvm_arm_sys_reg_get_reg(vcpu, reg); } int kvm_arm_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg) { /* We currently use nothing arch-specific in upper 32 bits */ if ((reg->id & ~KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK) >> 32 != KVM_REG_ARM64 >> 32) return -EINVAL; switch (reg->id & KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK) { case KVM_REG_ARM_CORE: return set_core_reg(vcpu, reg); case KVM_REG_ARM_FW: case KVM_REG_ARM_FW_FEAT_BMAP: return kvm_arm_set_fw_reg(vcpu, reg); case KVM_REG_ARM64_SVE: return set_sve_reg(vcpu, reg); } if (is_timer_reg(reg->id)) return set_timer_reg(vcpu, reg); return kvm_arm_sys_reg_set_reg(vcpu, reg); } int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs) { return -EINVAL; } int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs) { return -EINVAL; } int __kvm_arm_vcpu_get_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_vcpu_events *events) { events->exception.serror_pending = !!(vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 & HCR_VSE); events->exception.serror_has_esr = cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_RAS_EXTN); if (events->exception.serror_pending && events->exception.serror_has_esr) events->exception.serror_esr = vcpu_get_vsesr(vcpu); /* * We never return a pending ext_dabt here because we deliver it to * the virtual CPU directly when setting the event and it's no longer * 'pending' at this point. */ return 0; } int __kvm_arm_vcpu_set_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_vcpu_events *events) { bool serror_pending = events->exception.serror_pending; bool has_esr = events->exception.serror_has_esr; bool ext_dabt_pending = events->exception.ext_dabt_pending; if (serror_pending && has_esr) { if (!cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_RAS_EXTN)) return -EINVAL; if (!((events->exception.serror_esr) & ~ESR_ELx_ISS_MASK)) kvm_set_sei_esr(vcpu, events->exception.serror_esr); else return -EINVAL; } else if (serror_pending) { kvm_inject_vabt(vcpu); } if (ext_dabt_pending) kvm_inject_dabt(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_get_hfar(vcpu)); return 0; } u32 __attribute_const__ kvm_target_cpu(void) { unsigned long implementor = read_cpuid_implementor(); unsigned long part_number = read_cpuid_part_number(); switch (implementor) { case ARM_CPU_IMP_ARM: switch (part_number) { case ARM_CPU_PART_AEM_V8: return KVM_ARM_TARGET_AEM_V8; case ARM_CPU_PART_FOUNDATION: return KVM_ARM_TARGET_FOUNDATION_V8; case ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A53: return KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A53; case ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A57: return KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A57; } break; case ARM_CPU_IMP_APM: switch (part_number) { case APM_CPU_PART_XGENE: return KVM_ARM_TARGET_XGENE_POTENZA; } break; } /* Return a default generic target */ return KVM_ARM_TARGET_GENERIC_V8; } int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_fpu *fpu) { return -EINVAL; } int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_fpu *fpu) { return -EINVAL; } int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_translate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_translation *tr) { return -EINVAL; } /** * kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_guest_debug - set up guest debugging * @vcpu: the vCPU pointer * @dbg: the ioctl data buffer * * This sets up and enables the VM for guest debugging. Userspace * passes in a control flag to enable different debug types and * potentially other architecture specific information in the rest of * the structure. */ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_guest_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_guest_debug *dbg) { trace_kvm_set_guest_debug(vcpu, dbg->control); if (dbg->control & ~KVM_GUESTDBG_VALID_MASK) return -EINVAL; if (!(dbg->control & KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE)) { vcpu->guest_debug = 0; vcpu_clear_flag(vcpu, HOST_SS_ACTIVE_PENDING); return 0; } vcpu->guest_debug = dbg->control; /* Hardware assisted Break and Watch points */ if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW) vcpu->arch.external_debug_state = dbg->arch; return 0; } int kvm_arm_vcpu_arch_set_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr) { int ret; switch (attr->group) { case KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_CTRL: mutex_lock(&vcpu->kvm->arch.config_lock); ret = kvm_arm_pmu_v3_set_attr(vcpu, attr); mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->arch.config_lock); break; case KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_CTRL: ret = kvm_arm_timer_set_attr(vcpu, attr); break; case KVM_ARM_VCPU_PVTIME_CTRL: ret = kvm_arm_pvtime_set_attr(vcpu, attr); break; default: ret = -ENXIO; break; } return ret; } int kvm_arm_vcpu_arch_get_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr) { int ret; switch (attr->group) { case KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_CTRL: ret = kvm_arm_pmu_v3_get_attr(vcpu, attr); break; case KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_CTRL: ret = kvm_arm_timer_get_attr(vcpu, attr); break; case KVM_ARM_VCPU_PVTIME_CTRL: ret = kvm_arm_pvtime_get_attr(vcpu, attr); break; default: ret = -ENXIO; break; } return ret; } int kvm_arm_vcpu_arch_has_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr) { int ret; switch (attr->group) { case KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_CTRL: ret = kvm_arm_pmu_v3_has_attr(vcpu, attr); break; case KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_CTRL: ret = kvm_arm_timer_has_attr(vcpu, attr); break; case KVM_ARM_VCPU_PVTIME_CTRL: ret = kvm_arm_pvtime_has_attr(vcpu, attr); break; default: ret = -ENXIO; break; } return ret; } int kvm_vm_ioctl_mte_copy_tags(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_arm_copy_mte_tags *copy_tags) { gpa_t guest_ipa = copy_tags->guest_ipa; size_t length = copy_tags->length; void __user *tags = copy_tags->addr; gpa_t gfn; bool write = !(copy_tags->flags & KVM_ARM_TAGS_FROM_GUEST); int ret = 0; if (!kvm_has_mte(kvm)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_tags->reserved[0] || copy_tags->reserved[1]) return -EINVAL; if (copy_tags->flags & ~KVM_ARM_TAGS_FROM_GUEST) return -EINVAL; if (length & ~PAGE_MASK || guest_ipa & ~PAGE_MASK) return -EINVAL; /* Lengths above INT_MAX cannot be represented in the return value */ if (length > INT_MAX) return -EINVAL; gfn = gpa_to_gfn(guest_ipa); mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); if (write && atomic_read(&kvm->nr_memslots_dirty_logging)) { ret = -EBUSY; goto out; } while (length > 0) { struct page *page = __gfn_to_page(kvm, gfn, write); void *maddr; unsigned long num_tags; struct folio *folio; if (!page) { ret = -EFAULT; goto out; } if (!pfn_to_online_page(page_to_pfn(page))) { /* Reject ZONE_DEVICE memory */ kvm_release_page_unused(page); ret = -EFAULT; goto out; } folio = page_folio(page); maddr = page_address(page); if (!write) { if ((folio_test_hugetlb(folio) && folio_test_hugetlb_mte_tagged(folio)) || page_mte_tagged(page)) num_tags = mte_copy_tags_to_user(tags, maddr, MTE_GRANULES_PER_PAGE); else /* No tags in memory, so write zeros */ num_tags = MTE_GRANULES_PER_PAGE - clear_user(tags, MTE_GRANULES_PER_PAGE); kvm_release_page_clean(page); } else { /* * Only locking to serialise with a concurrent * __set_ptes() in the VMM but still overriding the * tags, hence ignoring the return value. */ if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) folio_try_hugetlb_mte_tagging(folio); else try_page_mte_tagging(page); num_tags = mte_copy_tags_from_user(maddr, tags, MTE_GRANULES_PER_PAGE); /* uaccess failed, don't leave stale tags */ if (num_tags != MTE_GRANULES_PER_PAGE) mte_clear_page_tags(maddr); if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) folio_set_hugetlb_mte_tagged(folio); else set_page_mte_tagged(page); kvm_release_page_dirty(page); } if (num_tags != MTE_GRANULES_PER_PAGE) { ret = -EFAULT; goto out; } gfn++; tags += num_tags; length -= PAGE_SIZE; } out: mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); /* If some data has been copied report the number of bytes copied */ if (length != copy_tags->length) return copy_tags->length - length; return ret; } |
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4376 4377 4378 4379 4380 4381 4382 4383 4384 4385 4386 4387 4388 4389 4390 4391 4392 4393 4394 4395 4396 4397 4398 4399 4400 4401 4402 4403 4404 4405 4406 4407 4408 4409 4410 4411 4412 4413 4414 4415 4416 4417 4418 4419 4420 4421 4422 4423 4424 4425 4426 4427 4428 4429 4430 4431 4432 4433 4434 4435 4436 4437 4438 4439 4440 4441 4442 4443 4444 4445 4446 4447 4448 4449 4450 4451 4452 4453 4454 4455 4456 4457 4458 4459 4460 4461 4462 4463 4464 4465 4466 4467 4468 4469 4470 4471 4472 4473 4474 4475 4476 4477 4478 4479 4480 4481 4482 4483 4484 4485 4486 4487 4488 4489 4490 4491 4492 4493 4494 4495 4496 4497 4498 4499 4500 4501 4502 4503 4504 4505 4506 4507 4508 4509 4510 4511 4512 4513 4514 4515 4516 4517 4518 4519 4520 4521 4522 4523 4524 4525 4526 4527 4528 4529 4530 4531 4532 4533 4534 4535 4536 4537 4538 4539 4540 4541 4542 4543 4544 4545 4546 4547 4548 4549 4550 4551 4552 4553 4554 4555 4556 4557 4558 4559 4560 4561 4562 4563 4564 4565 4566 4567 4568 4569 4570 4571 4572 4573 4574 4575 4576 4577 4578 4579 4580 4581 4582 4583 4584 4585 4586 4587 4588 4589 4590 4591 4592 4593 4594 4595 4596 4597 4598 4599 4600 4601 4602 4603 4604 4605 4606 4607 4608 4609 4610 4611 4612 4613 4614 4615 4616 4617 4618 4619 4620 4621 4622 4623 4624 4625 4626 4627 4628 4629 4630 4631 4632 4633 4634 4635 4636 4637 4638 4639 4640 4641 4642 4643 4644 4645 4646 4647 4648 4649 4650 4651 4652 4653 4654 4655 4656 4657 4658 4659 4660 4661 4662 4663 4664 4665 4666 4667 4668 4669 4670 4671 4672 4673 4674 4675 4676 4677 4678 4679 4680 4681 4682 4683 4684 4685 4686 4687 4688 4689 4690 4691 4692 4693 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 // Generated by scripts/atomic/gen-atomic-fallback.sh // DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE DIRECTLY #ifndef _LINUX_ATOMIC_FALLBACK_H #define _LINUX_ATOMIC_FALLBACK_H #include <linux/compiler.h> #if defined(arch_xchg) #define raw_xchg arch_xchg #elif defined(arch_xchg_relaxed) #define raw_xchg(...) \ __atomic_op_fence(arch_xchg, __VA_ARGS__) #else extern void raw_xchg_not_implemented(void); #define raw_xchg(...) raw_xchg_not_implemented() #endif #if defined(arch_xchg_acquire) #define raw_xchg_acquire arch_xchg_acquire #elif defined(arch_xchg_relaxed) #define raw_xchg_acquire(...) \ __atomic_op_acquire(arch_xchg, __VA_ARGS__) #elif defined(arch_xchg) #define raw_xchg_acquire arch_xchg #else extern void raw_xchg_acquire_not_implemented(void); #define raw_xchg_acquire(...) raw_xchg_acquire_not_implemented() #endif #if defined(arch_xchg_release) #define raw_xchg_release arch_xchg_release #elif defined(arch_xchg_relaxed) #define raw_xchg_release(...) \ __atomic_op_release(arch_xchg, __VA_ARGS__) #elif defined(arch_xchg) #define raw_xchg_release arch_xchg #else extern void raw_xchg_release_not_implemented(void); #define raw_xchg_release(...) raw_xchg_release_not_implemented() #endif #if defined(arch_xchg_relaxed) #define raw_xchg_relaxed arch_xchg_relaxed #elif defined(arch_xchg) #define raw_xchg_relaxed arch_xchg #else extern void raw_xchg_relaxed_not_implemented(void); #define raw_xchg_relaxed(...) raw_xchg_relaxed_not_implemented() #endif #if defined(arch_cmpxchg) #define raw_cmpxchg arch_cmpxchg #elif defined(arch_cmpxchg_relaxed) #define raw_cmpxchg(...) \ __atomic_op_fence(arch_cmpxchg, __VA_ARGS__) #else extern void raw_cmpxchg_not_implemented(void); #define raw_cmpxchg(...) raw_cmpxchg_not_implemented() #endif #if defined(arch_cmpxchg_acquire) #define raw_cmpxchg_acquire arch_cmpxchg_acquire #elif defined(arch_cmpxchg_relaxed) #define raw_cmpxchg_acquire(...) \ __atomic_op_acquire(arch_cmpxchg, __VA_ARGS__) #elif defined(arch_cmpxchg) #define raw_cmpxchg_acquire arch_cmpxchg #else extern void raw_cmpxchg_acquire_not_implemented(void); #define raw_cmpxchg_acquire(...) raw_cmpxchg_acquire_not_implemented() #endif #if defined(arch_cmpxchg_release) #define raw_cmpxchg_release arch_cmpxchg_release #elif defined(arch_cmpxchg_relaxed) #define raw_cmpxchg_release(...) \ __atomic_op_release(arch_cmpxchg, __VA_ARGS__) #elif defined(arch_cmpxchg) #define raw_cmpxchg_release arch_cmpxchg #else extern void raw_cmpxchg_release_not_implemented(void); #define raw_cmpxchg_release(...) raw_cmpxchg_release_not_implemented() #endif #if defined(arch_cmpxchg_relaxed) #define raw_cmpxchg_relaxed arch_cmpxchg_relaxed #elif defined(arch_cmpxchg) #define raw_cmpxchg_relaxed arch_cmpxchg #else extern void raw_cmpxchg_relaxed_not_implemented(void); #define raw_cmpxchg_relaxed(...) raw_cmpxchg_relaxed_not_implemented() #endif #if defined(arch_cmpxchg64) #define raw_cmpxchg64 arch_cmpxchg64 #elif defined(arch_cmpxchg64_relaxed) #define raw_cmpxchg64(...) \ __atomic_op_fence(arch_cmpxchg64, __VA_ARGS__) #else extern void raw_cmpxchg64_not_implemented(void); #define raw_cmpxchg64(...) raw_cmpxchg64_not_implemented() #endif #if defined(arch_cmpxchg64_acquire) #define raw_cmpxchg64_acquire arch_cmpxchg64_acquire #elif defined(arch_cmpxchg64_relaxed) #define raw_cmpxchg64_acquire(...) \ __atomic_op_acquire(arch_cmpxchg64, __VA_ARGS__) #elif defined(arch_cmpxchg64) #define raw_cmpxchg64_acquire arch_cmpxchg64 #else extern void raw_cmpxchg64_acquire_not_implemented(void); #define raw_cmpxchg64_acquire(...) raw_cmpxchg64_acquire_not_implemented() #endif #if defined(arch_cmpxchg64_release) #define raw_cmpxchg64_release arch_cmpxchg64_release #elif defined(arch_cmpxchg64_relaxed) #define raw_cmpxchg64_release(...) \ __atomic_op_release(arch_cmpxchg64, __VA_ARGS__) #elif defined(arch_cmpxchg64) #define raw_cmpxchg64_release arch_cmpxchg64 #else extern void raw_cmpxchg64_release_not_implemented(void); #define raw_cmpxchg64_release(...) raw_cmpxchg64_release_not_implemented() #endif #if defined(arch_cmpxchg64_relaxed) #define raw_cmpxchg64_relaxed arch_cmpxchg64_relaxed #elif defined(arch_cmpxchg64) #define raw_cmpxchg64_relaxed arch_cmpxchg64 #else extern void raw_cmpxchg64_relaxed_not_implemented(void); #define raw_cmpxchg64_relaxed(...) raw_cmpxchg64_relaxed_not_implemented() #endif #if defined(arch_cmpxchg128) #define raw_cmpxchg128 arch_cmpxchg128 #elif defined(arch_cmpxchg128_relaxed) #define raw_cmpxchg128(...) \ __atomic_op_fence(arch_cmpxchg128, __VA_ARGS__) #else extern void raw_cmpxchg128_not_implemented(void); #define raw_cmpxchg128(...) raw_cmpxchg128_not_implemented() #endif #if defined(arch_cmpxchg128_acquire) #define raw_cmpxchg128_acquire arch_cmpxchg128_acquire #elif defined(arch_cmpxchg128_relaxed) #define raw_cmpxchg128_acquire(...) \ __atomic_op_acquire(arch_cmpxchg128, __VA_ARGS__) #elif defined(arch_cmpxchg128) #define raw_cmpxchg128_acquire arch_cmpxchg128 #else extern void raw_cmpxchg128_acquire_not_implemented(void); #define raw_cmpxchg128_acquire(...) raw_cmpxchg128_acquire_not_implemented() #endif #if defined(arch_cmpxchg128_release) #define raw_cmpxchg128_release arch_cmpxchg128_release #elif defined(arch_cmpxchg128_relaxed) #define raw_cmpxchg128_release(...) \ __atomic_op_release(arch_cmpxchg128, __VA_ARGS__) #elif defined(arch_cmpxchg128) #define raw_cmpxchg128_release arch_cmpxchg128 #else extern void raw_cmpxchg128_release_not_implemented(void); #define raw_cmpxchg128_release(...) raw_cmpxchg128_release_not_implemented() #endif #if defined(arch_cmpxchg128_relaxed) #define raw_cmpxchg128_relaxed arch_cmpxchg128_relaxed #elif defined(arch_cmpxchg128) #define raw_cmpxchg128_relaxed arch_cmpxchg128 #else extern void raw_cmpxchg128_relaxed_not_implemented(void); #define raw_cmpxchg128_relaxed(...) raw_cmpxchg128_relaxed_not_implemented() #endif #if defined(arch_try_cmpxchg) #define raw_try_cmpxchg arch_try_cmpxchg #elif defined(arch_try_cmpxchg_relaxed) #define raw_try_cmpxchg(...) \ __atomic_op_fence(arch_try_cmpxchg, __VA_ARGS__) #else #define raw_try_cmpxchg(_ptr, _oldp, _new) \ ({ \ typeof(*(_ptr)) *___op = (_oldp), ___o = *___op, ___r; \ ___r = raw_cmpxchg((_ptr), ___o, (_new)); \ if (unlikely(___r != ___o)) \ *___op = ___r; \ likely(___r == ___o); \ }) #endif #if defined(arch_try_cmpxchg_acquire) #define raw_try_cmpxchg_acquire arch_try_cmpxchg_acquire #elif defined(arch_try_cmpxchg_relaxed) #define raw_try_cmpxchg_acquire(...) \ __atomic_op_acquire(arch_try_cmpxchg, __VA_ARGS__) #elif defined(arch_try_cmpxchg) #define raw_try_cmpxchg_acquire arch_try_cmpxchg #else #define raw_try_cmpxchg_acquire(_ptr, _oldp, _new) \ ({ \ typeof(*(_ptr)) *___op = (_oldp), ___o = *___op, ___r; \ ___r = raw_cmpxchg_acquire((_ptr), ___o, (_new)); \ if (unlikely(___r != ___o)) \ *___op = ___r; \ likely(___r == ___o); \ }) #endif #if defined(arch_try_cmpxchg_release) #define raw_try_cmpxchg_release arch_try_cmpxchg_release #elif defined(arch_try_cmpxchg_relaxed) #define raw_try_cmpxchg_release(...) \ __atomic_op_release(arch_try_cmpxchg, __VA_ARGS__) #elif defined(arch_try_cmpxchg) #define raw_try_cmpxchg_release arch_try_cmpxchg #else #define raw_try_cmpxchg_release(_ptr, _oldp, _new) \ ({ \ typeof(*(_ptr)) *___op = (_oldp), ___o = *___op, ___r; \ ___r = raw_cmpxchg_release((_ptr), ___o, (_new)); \ if (unlikely(___r != ___o)) \ *___op = ___r; \ likely(___r == ___o); \ }) #endif #if defined(arch_try_cmpxchg_relaxed) #define raw_try_cmpxchg_relaxed arch_try_cmpxchg_relaxed #elif defined(arch_try_cmpxchg) #define raw_try_cmpxchg_relaxed arch_try_cmpxchg #else #define raw_try_cmpxchg_relaxed(_ptr, _oldp, _new) \ ({ \ typeof(*(_ptr)) *___op = (_oldp), ___o = *___op, ___r; \ ___r = raw_cmpxchg_relaxed((_ptr), ___o, (_new)); \ if (unlikely(___r != ___o)) \ *___op = ___r; \ likely(___r == ___o); \ }) #endif #if defined(arch_try_cmpxchg64) #define raw_try_cmpxchg64 arch_try_cmpxchg64 #elif defined(arch_try_cmpxchg64_relaxed) #define raw_try_cmpxchg64(...) \ __atomic_op_fence(arch_try_cmpxchg64, __VA_ARGS__) #else #define raw_try_cmpxchg64(_ptr, _oldp, _new) \ ({ \ typeof(*(_ptr)) *___op = (_oldp), ___o = *___op, ___r; \ ___r = raw_cmpxchg64((_ptr), ___o, (_new)); \ if (unlikely(___r != ___o)) \ *___op = ___r; \ likely(___r == ___o); \ }) #endif #if defined(arch_try_cmpxchg64_acquire) #define raw_try_cmpxchg64_acquire arch_try_cmpxchg64_acquire #elif defined(arch_try_cmpxchg64_relaxed) #define raw_try_cmpxchg64_acquire(...) \ __atomic_op_acquire(arch_try_cmpxchg64, __VA_ARGS__) #elif defined(arch_try_cmpxchg64) #define raw_try_cmpxchg64_acquire arch_try_cmpxchg64 #else #define raw_try_cmpxchg64_acquire(_ptr, _oldp, _new) \ ({ \ typeof(*(_ptr)) *___op = (_oldp), ___o = *___op, ___r; \ ___r = raw_cmpxchg64_acquire((_ptr), ___o, (_new)); \ if (unlikely(___r != ___o)) \ *___op = ___r; \ likely(___r == ___o); \ }) #endif #if defined(arch_try_cmpxchg64_release) #define raw_try_cmpxchg64_release arch_try_cmpxchg64_release #elif defined(arch_try_cmpxchg64_relaxed) #define raw_try_cmpxchg64_release(...) \ __atomic_op_release(arch_try_cmpxchg64, __VA_ARGS__) #elif defined(arch_try_cmpxchg64) #define raw_try_cmpxchg64_release arch_try_cmpxchg64 #else #define raw_try_cmpxchg64_release(_ptr, _oldp, _new) \ ({ \ typeof(*(_ptr)) *___op = (_oldp), ___o = *___op, ___r; \ ___r = raw_cmpxchg64_release((_ptr), ___o, (_new)); \ if (unlikely(___r != ___o)) \ *___op = ___r; \ likely(___r == ___o); \ }) #endif #if defined(arch_try_cmpxchg64_relaxed) #define raw_try_cmpxchg64_relaxed arch_try_cmpxchg64_relaxed #elif defined(arch_try_cmpxchg64) #define raw_try_cmpxchg64_relaxed arch_try_cmpxchg64 #else #define raw_try_cmpxchg64_relaxed(_ptr, _oldp, _new) \ ({ \ typeof(*(_ptr)) *___op = (_oldp), ___o = *___op, ___r; \ ___r = raw_cmpxchg64_relaxed((_ptr), ___o, (_new)); \ if (unlikely(___r != ___o)) \ *___op = ___r; \ likely(___r == ___o); \ }) #endif #if defined(arch_try_cmpxchg128) #define raw_try_cmpxchg128 arch_try_cmpxchg128 #elif defined(arch_try_cmpxchg128_relaxed) #define raw_try_cmpxchg128(...) \ __atomic_op_fence(arch_try_cmpxchg128, __VA_ARGS__) #else #define raw_try_cmpxchg128(_ptr, _oldp, _new) \ ({ \ typeof(*(_ptr)) *___op = (_oldp), ___o = *___op, ___r; \ ___r = raw_cmpxchg128((_ptr), ___o, (_new)); \ if (unlikely(___r != ___o)) \ *___op = ___r; \ likely(___r == ___o); \ }) #endif #if defined(arch_try_cmpxchg128_acquire) #define raw_try_cmpxchg128_acquire arch_try_cmpxchg128_acquire #elif defined(arch_try_cmpxchg128_relaxed) #define raw_try_cmpxchg128_acquire(...) \ __atomic_op_acquire(arch_try_cmpxchg128, __VA_ARGS__) #elif defined(arch_try_cmpxchg128) #define raw_try_cmpxchg128_acquire arch_try_cmpxchg128 #else #define raw_try_cmpxchg128_acquire(_ptr, _oldp, _new) \ ({ \ typeof(*(_ptr)) *___op = (_oldp), ___o = *___op, ___r; \ ___r = raw_cmpxchg128_acquire((_ptr), ___o, (_new)); \ if (unlikely(___r != ___o)) \ *___op = ___r; \ likely(___r == ___o); \ }) #endif #if defined(arch_try_cmpxchg128_release) #define raw_try_cmpxchg128_release arch_try_cmpxchg128_release #elif defined(arch_try_cmpxchg128_relaxed) #define raw_try_cmpxchg128_release(...) \ __atomic_op_release(arch_try_cmpxchg128, __VA_ARGS__) #elif defined(arch_try_cmpxchg128) #define raw_try_cmpxchg128_release arch_try_cmpxchg128 #else #define raw_try_cmpxchg128_release(_ptr, _oldp, _new) \ ({ \ typeof(*(_ptr)) *___op = (_oldp), ___o = *___op, ___r; \ ___r = raw_cmpxchg128_release((_ptr), ___o, (_new)); \ if (unlikely(___r != ___o)) \ *___op = ___r; \ likely(___r == ___o); \ }) #endif #if defined(arch_try_cmpxchg128_relaxed) #define raw_try_cmpxchg128_relaxed arch_try_cmpxchg128_relaxed #elif defined(arch_try_cmpxchg128) #define raw_try_cmpxchg128_relaxed arch_try_cmpxchg128 #else #define raw_try_cmpxchg128_relaxed(_ptr, _oldp, _new) \ ({ \ typeof(*(_ptr)) *___op = (_oldp), ___o = *___op, ___r; \ ___r = raw_cmpxchg128_relaxed((_ptr), ___o, (_new)); \ if (unlikely(___r != ___o)) \ *___op = ___r; \ likely(___r == ___o); \ }) #endif #define raw_cmpxchg_local arch_cmpxchg_local #ifdef arch_try_cmpxchg_local #define raw_try_cmpxchg_local arch_try_cmpxchg_local #else #define raw_try_cmpxchg_local(_ptr, _oldp, _new) \ ({ \ typeof(*(_ptr)) *___op = (_oldp), ___o = *___op, ___r; \ ___r = raw_cmpxchg_local((_ptr), ___o, (_new)); \ if (unlikely(___r != ___o)) \ *___op = ___r; \ likely(___r == ___o); \ }) #endif #define raw_cmpxchg64_local arch_cmpxchg64_local #ifdef arch_try_cmpxchg64_local #define raw_try_cmpxchg64_local arch_try_cmpxchg64_local #else #define raw_try_cmpxchg64_local(_ptr, _oldp, _new) \ ({ \ typeof(*(_ptr)) *___op = (_oldp), ___o = *___op, ___r; \ ___r = raw_cmpxchg64_local((_ptr), ___o, (_new)); \ if (unlikely(___r != ___o)) \ *___op = ___r; \ likely(___r == ___o); \ }) #endif #define raw_cmpxchg128_local arch_cmpxchg128_local #ifdef arch_try_cmpxchg128_local #define raw_try_cmpxchg128_local arch_try_cmpxchg128_local #else #define raw_try_cmpxchg128_local(_ptr, _oldp, _new) \ ({ \ typeof(*(_ptr)) *___op = (_oldp), ___o = *___op, ___r; \ ___r = raw_cmpxchg128_local((_ptr), ___o, (_new)); \ if (unlikely(___r != ___o)) \ *___op = ___r; \ likely(___r == ___o); \ }) #endif #define raw_sync_cmpxchg arch_sync_cmpxchg #ifdef arch_sync_try_cmpxchg #define raw_sync_try_cmpxchg arch_sync_try_cmpxchg #else #define raw_sync_try_cmpxchg(_ptr, _oldp, _new) \ ({ \ typeof(*(_ptr)) *___op = (_oldp), ___o = *___op, ___r; \ ___r = raw_sync_cmpxchg((_ptr), ___o, (_new)); \ if (unlikely(___r != ___o)) \ *___op = ___r; \ likely(___r == ___o); \ }) #endif /** * raw_atomic_read() - atomic load with relaxed ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically loads the value of @v with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_read() elsewhere. * * Return: The value loaded from @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_read(const atomic_t *v) { return arch_atomic_read(v); } /** * raw_atomic_read_acquire() - atomic load with acquire ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically loads the value of @v with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_read_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The value loaded from @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_read_acquire(const atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_read_acquire) return arch_atomic_read_acquire(v); #else int ret; if (__native_word(atomic_t)) { ret = smp_load_acquire(&(v)->counter); } else { ret = raw_atomic_read(v); __atomic_acquire_fence(); } return ret; #endif } /** * raw_atomic_set() - atomic set with relaxed ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * @i: int value to assign * * Atomically sets @v to @i with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_set() elsewhere. * * Return: Nothing. */ static __always_inline void raw_atomic_set(atomic_t *v, int i) { arch_atomic_set(v, i); } /** * raw_atomic_set_release() - atomic set with release ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * @i: int value to assign * * Atomically sets @v to @i with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_set_release() elsewhere. * * Return: Nothing. */ static __always_inline void raw_atomic_set_release(atomic_t *v, int i) { #if defined(arch_atomic_set_release) arch_atomic_set_release(v, i); #else if (__native_word(atomic_t)) { smp_store_release(&(v)->counter, i); } else { __atomic_release_fence(); raw_atomic_set(v, i); } #endif } /** * raw_atomic_add() - atomic add with relaxed ordering * @i: int value to add * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + @i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_add() elsewhere. * * Return: Nothing. */ static __always_inline void raw_atomic_add(int i, atomic_t *v) { arch_atomic_add(i, v); } /** * raw_atomic_add_return() - atomic add with full ordering * @i: int value to add * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + @i) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_add_return() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_add_return(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_add_return) return arch_atomic_add_return(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_add_return_relaxed) int ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic_add_return_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic_add_return" #endif } /** * raw_atomic_add_return_acquire() - atomic add with acquire ordering * @i: int value to add * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + @i) with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_add_return_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_add_return_acquire(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_add_return_acquire) return arch_atomic_add_return_acquire(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_add_return_relaxed) int ret = arch_atomic_add_return_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic_add_return) return arch_atomic_add_return(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic_add_return_acquire" #endif } /** * raw_atomic_add_return_release() - atomic add with release ordering * @i: int value to add * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + @i) with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_add_return_release() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_add_return_release(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_add_return_release) return arch_atomic_add_return_release(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_add_return_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic_add_return_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_add_return) return arch_atomic_add_return(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic_add_return_release" #endif } /** * raw_atomic_add_return_relaxed() - atomic add with relaxed ordering * @i: int value to add * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + @i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_add_return_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_add_return_relaxed(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_add_return_relaxed) return arch_atomic_add_return_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_add_return) return arch_atomic_add_return(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic_add_return_relaxed" #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_add() - atomic add with full ordering * @i: int value to add * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + @i) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_add() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_add(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_add) return arch_atomic_fetch_add(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_add_relaxed) int ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic_fetch_add_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic_fetch_add" #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_add_acquire() - atomic add with acquire ordering * @i: int value to add * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + @i) with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_add_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_add_acquire(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_add_acquire) return arch_atomic_fetch_add_acquire(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_add_relaxed) int ret = arch_atomic_fetch_add_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_add) return arch_atomic_fetch_add(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic_fetch_add_acquire" #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_add_release() - atomic add with release ordering * @i: int value to add * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + @i) with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_add_release() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_add_release(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_add_release) return arch_atomic_fetch_add_release(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_add_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic_fetch_add_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_add) return arch_atomic_fetch_add(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic_fetch_add_release" #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_add_relaxed() - atomic add with relaxed ordering * @i: int value to add * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + @i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_add_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_add_relaxed(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_add_relaxed) return arch_atomic_fetch_add_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_add) return arch_atomic_fetch_add(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic_fetch_add_relaxed" #endif } /** * raw_atomic_sub() - atomic subtract with relaxed ordering * @i: int value to subtract * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - @i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_sub() elsewhere. * * Return: Nothing. */ static __always_inline void raw_atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t *v) { arch_atomic_sub(i, v); } /** * raw_atomic_sub_return() - atomic subtract with full ordering * @i: int value to subtract * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - @i) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_sub_return() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_sub_return(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_sub_return) return arch_atomic_sub_return(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_sub_return_relaxed) int ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic_sub_return_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic_sub_return" #endif } /** * raw_atomic_sub_return_acquire() - atomic subtract with acquire ordering * @i: int value to subtract * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - @i) with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_sub_return_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_sub_return_acquire(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_sub_return_acquire) return arch_atomic_sub_return_acquire(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_sub_return_relaxed) int ret = arch_atomic_sub_return_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic_sub_return) return arch_atomic_sub_return(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic_sub_return_acquire" #endif } /** * raw_atomic_sub_return_release() - atomic subtract with release ordering * @i: int value to subtract * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - @i) with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_sub_return_release() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_sub_return_release(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_sub_return_release) return arch_atomic_sub_return_release(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_sub_return_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic_sub_return_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_sub_return) return arch_atomic_sub_return(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic_sub_return_release" #endif } /** * raw_atomic_sub_return_relaxed() - atomic subtract with relaxed ordering * @i: int value to subtract * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - @i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_sub_return_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_sub_return_relaxed(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_sub_return_relaxed) return arch_atomic_sub_return_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_sub_return) return arch_atomic_sub_return(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic_sub_return_relaxed" #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_sub() - atomic subtract with full ordering * @i: int value to subtract * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - @i) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_sub() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_sub(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_sub) return arch_atomic_fetch_sub(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_sub_relaxed) int ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic_fetch_sub_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic_fetch_sub" #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_sub_acquire() - atomic subtract with acquire ordering * @i: int value to subtract * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - @i) with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_sub_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_sub_acquire(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_sub_acquire) return arch_atomic_fetch_sub_acquire(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_sub_relaxed) int ret = arch_atomic_fetch_sub_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_sub) return arch_atomic_fetch_sub(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic_fetch_sub_acquire" #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_sub_release() - atomic subtract with release ordering * @i: int value to subtract * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - @i) with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_sub_release() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_sub_release(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_sub_release) return arch_atomic_fetch_sub_release(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_sub_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic_fetch_sub_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_sub) return arch_atomic_fetch_sub(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic_fetch_sub_release" #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_sub_relaxed() - atomic subtract with relaxed ordering * @i: int value to subtract * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - @i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_sub_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_sub_relaxed(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_sub_relaxed) return arch_atomic_fetch_sub_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_sub) return arch_atomic_fetch_sub(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic_fetch_sub_relaxed" #endif } /** * raw_atomic_inc() - atomic increment with relaxed ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + 1) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_inc() elsewhere. * * Return: Nothing. */ static __always_inline void raw_atomic_inc(atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_inc) arch_atomic_inc(v); #else raw_atomic_add(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_inc_return() - atomic increment with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + 1) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_inc_return() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_inc_return(atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_inc_return) return arch_atomic_inc_return(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_inc_return_relaxed) int ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic_inc_return_relaxed(v); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else return raw_atomic_add_return(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_inc_return_acquire() - atomic increment with acquire ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + 1) with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_inc_return_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_inc_return_acquire(atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_inc_return_acquire) return arch_atomic_inc_return_acquire(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_inc_return_relaxed) int ret = arch_atomic_inc_return_relaxed(v); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic_inc_return) return arch_atomic_inc_return(v); #else return raw_atomic_add_return_acquire(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_inc_return_release() - atomic increment with release ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + 1) with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_inc_return_release() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_inc_return_release(atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_inc_return_release) return arch_atomic_inc_return_release(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_inc_return_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic_inc_return_relaxed(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_inc_return) return arch_atomic_inc_return(v); #else return raw_atomic_add_return_release(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_inc_return_relaxed() - atomic increment with relaxed ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + 1) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_inc_return_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_inc_return_relaxed(atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_inc_return_relaxed) return arch_atomic_inc_return_relaxed(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_inc_return) return arch_atomic_inc_return(v); #else return raw_atomic_add_return_relaxed(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_inc() - atomic increment with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + 1) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_inc() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_inc(atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_inc) return arch_atomic_fetch_inc(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_inc_relaxed) int ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic_fetch_inc_relaxed(v); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else return raw_atomic_fetch_add(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_inc_acquire() - atomic increment with acquire ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + 1) with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_inc_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_inc_acquire(atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_inc_acquire) return arch_atomic_fetch_inc_acquire(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_inc_relaxed) int ret = arch_atomic_fetch_inc_relaxed(v); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_inc) return arch_atomic_fetch_inc(v); #else return raw_atomic_fetch_add_acquire(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_inc_release() - atomic increment with release ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + 1) with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_inc_release() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_inc_release(atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_inc_release) return arch_atomic_fetch_inc_release(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_inc_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic_fetch_inc_relaxed(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_inc) return arch_atomic_fetch_inc(v); #else return raw_atomic_fetch_add_release(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_inc_relaxed() - atomic increment with relaxed ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + 1) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_inc_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_inc_relaxed(atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_inc_relaxed) return arch_atomic_fetch_inc_relaxed(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_inc) return arch_atomic_fetch_inc(v); #else return raw_atomic_fetch_add_relaxed(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_dec() - atomic decrement with relaxed ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - 1) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_dec() elsewhere. * * Return: Nothing. */ static __always_inline void raw_atomic_dec(atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_dec) arch_atomic_dec(v); #else raw_atomic_sub(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_dec_return() - atomic decrement with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - 1) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_dec_return() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_dec_return(atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_dec_return) return arch_atomic_dec_return(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_dec_return_relaxed) int ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic_dec_return_relaxed(v); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else return raw_atomic_sub_return(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_dec_return_acquire() - atomic decrement with acquire ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - 1) with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_dec_return_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_dec_return_acquire(atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_dec_return_acquire) return arch_atomic_dec_return_acquire(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_dec_return_relaxed) int ret = arch_atomic_dec_return_relaxed(v); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic_dec_return) return arch_atomic_dec_return(v); #else return raw_atomic_sub_return_acquire(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_dec_return_release() - atomic decrement with release ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - 1) with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_dec_return_release() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_dec_return_release(atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_dec_return_release) return arch_atomic_dec_return_release(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_dec_return_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic_dec_return_relaxed(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_dec_return) return arch_atomic_dec_return(v); #else return raw_atomic_sub_return_release(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_dec_return_relaxed() - atomic decrement with relaxed ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - 1) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_dec_return_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_dec_return_relaxed(atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_dec_return_relaxed) return arch_atomic_dec_return_relaxed(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_dec_return) return arch_atomic_dec_return(v); #else return raw_atomic_sub_return_relaxed(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_dec() - atomic decrement with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - 1) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_dec() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_dec(atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_dec) return arch_atomic_fetch_dec(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_dec_relaxed) int ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic_fetch_dec_relaxed(v); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else return raw_atomic_fetch_sub(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_dec_acquire() - atomic decrement with acquire ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - 1) with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_dec_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_dec_acquire(atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_dec_acquire) return arch_atomic_fetch_dec_acquire(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_dec_relaxed) int ret = arch_atomic_fetch_dec_relaxed(v); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_dec) return arch_atomic_fetch_dec(v); #else return raw_atomic_fetch_sub_acquire(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_dec_release() - atomic decrement with release ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - 1) with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_dec_release() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_dec_release(atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_dec_release) return arch_atomic_fetch_dec_release(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_dec_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic_fetch_dec_relaxed(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_dec) return arch_atomic_fetch_dec(v); #else return raw_atomic_fetch_sub_release(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_dec_relaxed() - atomic decrement with relaxed ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - 1) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_dec_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_dec_relaxed(atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_dec_relaxed) return arch_atomic_fetch_dec_relaxed(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_dec) return arch_atomic_fetch_dec(v); #else return raw_atomic_fetch_sub_relaxed(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_and() - atomic bitwise AND with relaxed ordering * @i: int value * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v & @i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_and() elsewhere. * * Return: Nothing. */ static __always_inline void raw_atomic_and(int i, atomic_t *v) { arch_atomic_and(i, v); } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_and() - atomic bitwise AND with full ordering * @i: int value * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v & @i) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_and() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_and(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_and) return arch_atomic_fetch_and(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_and_relaxed) int ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic_fetch_and_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic_fetch_and" #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_and_acquire() - atomic bitwise AND with acquire ordering * @i: int value * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v & @i) with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_and_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_and_acquire(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_and_acquire) return arch_atomic_fetch_and_acquire(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_and_relaxed) int ret = arch_atomic_fetch_and_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_and) return arch_atomic_fetch_and(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic_fetch_and_acquire" #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_and_release() - atomic bitwise AND with release ordering * @i: int value * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v & @i) with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_and_release() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_and_release(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_and_release) return arch_atomic_fetch_and_release(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_and_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic_fetch_and_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_and) return arch_atomic_fetch_and(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic_fetch_and_release" #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_and_relaxed() - atomic bitwise AND with relaxed ordering * @i: int value * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v & @i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_and_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_and_relaxed(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_and_relaxed) return arch_atomic_fetch_and_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_and) return arch_atomic_fetch_and(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic_fetch_and_relaxed" #endif } /** * raw_atomic_andnot() - atomic bitwise AND NOT with relaxed ordering * @i: int value * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v & ~@i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_andnot() elsewhere. * * Return: Nothing. */ static __always_inline void raw_atomic_andnot(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_andnot) arch_atomic_andnot(i, v); #else raw_atomic_and(~i, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_andnot() - atomic bitwise AND NOT with full ordering * @i: int value * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v & ~@i) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_andnot() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_andnot(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_andnot) return arch_atomic_fetch_andnot(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_andnot_relaxed) int ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic_fetch_andnot_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else return raw_atomic_fetch_and(~i, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_andnot_acquire() - atomic bitwise AND NOT with acquire ordering * @i: int value * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v & ~@i) with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_andnot_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_andnot_acquire(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_andnot_acquire) return arch_atomic_fetch_andnot_acquire(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_andnot_relaxed) int ret = arch_atomic_fetch_andnot_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_andnot) return arch_atomic_fetch_andnot(i, v); #else return raw_atomic_fetch_and_acquire(~i, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_andnot_release() - atomic bitwise AND NOT with release ordering * @i: int value * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v & ~@i) with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_andnot_release() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_andnot_release(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_andnot_release) return arch_atomic_fetch_andnot_release(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_andnot_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic_fetch_andnot_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_andnot) return arch_atomic_fetch_andnot(i, v); #else return raw_atomic_fetch_and_release(~i, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_andnot_relaxed() - atomic bitwise AND NOT with relaxed ordering * @i: int value * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v & ~@i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_andnot_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_andnot_relaxed(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_andnot_relaxed) return arch_atomic_fetch_andnot_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_andnot) return arch_atomic_fetch_andnot(i, v); #else return raw_atomic_fetch_and_relaxed(~i, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_or() - atomic bitwise OR with relaxed ordering * @i: int value * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v | @i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_or() elsewhere. * * Return: Nothing. */ static __always_inline void raw_atomic_or(int i, atomic_t *v) { arch_atomic_or(i, v); } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_or() - atomic bitwise OR with full ordering * @i: int value * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v | @i) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_or() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_or(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_or) return arch_atomic_fetch_or(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_or_relaxed) int ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic_fetch_or_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic_fetch_or" #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_or_acquire() - atomic bitwise OR with acquire ordering * @i: int value * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v | @i) with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_or_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_or_acquire(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_or_acquire) return arch_atomic_fetch_or_acquire(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_or_relaxed) int ret = arch_atomic_fetch_or_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_or) return arch_atomic_fetch_or(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic_fetch_or_acquire" #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_or_release() - atomic bitwise OR with release ordering * @i: int value * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v | @i) with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_or_release() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_or_release(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_or_release) return arch_atomic_fetch_or_release(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_or_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic_fetch_or_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_or) return arch_atomic_fetch_or(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic_fetch_or_release" #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_or_relaxed() - atomic bitwise OR with relaxed ordering * @i: int value * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v | @i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_or_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_or_relaxed(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_or_relaxed) return arch_atomic_fetch_or_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_or) return arch_atomic_fetch_or(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic_fetch_or_relaxed" #endif } /** * raw_atomic_xor() - atomic bitwise XOR with relaxed ordering * @i: int value * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v ^ @i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_xor() elsewhere. * * Return: Nothing. */ static __always_inline void raw_atomic_xor(int i, atomic_t *v) { arch_atomic_xor(i, v); } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_xor() - atomic bitwise XOR with full ordering * @i: int value * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v ^ @i) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_xor() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_xor(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_xor) return arch_atomic_fetch_xor(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_xor_relaxed) int ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic_fetch_xor_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic_fetch_xor" #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_xor_acquire() - atomic bitwise XOR with acquire ordering * @i: int value * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v ^ @i) with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_xor_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_xor_acquire(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_xor_acquire) return arch_atomic_fetch_xor_acquire(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_xor_relaxed) int ret = arch_atomic_fetch_xor_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_xor) return arch_atomic_fetch_xor(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic_fetch_xor_acquire" #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_xor_release() - atomic bitwise XOR with release ordering * @i: int value * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v ^ @i) with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_xor_release() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_xor_release(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_xor_release) return arch_atomic_fetch_xor_release(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_xor_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic_fetch_xor_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_xor) return arch_atomic_fetch_xor(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic_fetch_xor_release" #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_xor_relaxed() - atomic bitwise XOR with relaxed ordering * @i: int value * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v ^ @i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_xor_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_xor_relaxed(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_xor_relaxed) return arch_atomic_fetch_xor_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_fetch_xor) return arch_atomic_fetch_xor(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic_fetch_xor_relaxed" #endif } /** * raw_atomic_xchg() - atomic exchange with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * @new: int value to assign * * Atomically updates @v to @new with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_xchg() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_xchg(atomic_t *v, int new) { #if defined(arch_atomic_xchg) return arch_atomic_xchg(v, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic_xchg_relaxed) int ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic_xchg_relaxed(v, new); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else return raw_xchg(&v->counter, new); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_xchg_acquire() - atomic exchange with acquire ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * @new: int value to assign * * Atomically updates @v to @new with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_xchg_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_xchg_acquire(atomic_t *v, int new) { #if defined(arch_atomic_xchg_acquire) return arch_atomic_xchg_acquire(v, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic_xchg_relaxed) int ret = arch_atomic_xchg_relaxed(v, new); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic_xchg) return arch_atomic_xchg(v, new); #else return raw_xchg_acquire(&v->counter, new); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_xchg_release() - atomic exchange with release ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * @new: int value to assign * * Atomically updates @v to @new with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_xchg_release() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_xchg_release(atomic_t *v, int new) { #if defined(arch_atomic_xchg_release) return arch_atomic_xchg_release(v, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic_xchg_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic_xchg_relaxed(v, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic_xchg) return arch_atomic_xchg(v, new); #else return raw_xchg_release(&v->counter, new); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_xchg_relaxed() - atomic exchange with relaxed ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * @new: int value to assign * * Atomically updates @v to @new with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_xchg_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_xchg_relaxed(atomic_t *v, int new) { #if defined(arch_atomic_xchg_relaxed) return arch_atomic_xchg_relaxed(v, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic_xchg) return arch_atomic_xchg(v, new); #else return raw_xchg_relaxed(&v->counter, new); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_cmpxchg() - atomic compare and exchange with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * @old: int value to compare with * @new: int value to assign * * If (@v == @old), atomically updates @v to @new with full ordering. * Otherwise, @v is not modified and relaxed ordering is provided. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_cmpxchg() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_cmpxchg(atomic_t *v, int old, int new) { #if defined(arch_atomic_cmpxchg) return arch_atomic_cmpxchg(v, old, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic_cmpxchg_relaxed) int ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic_cmpxchg_relaxed(v, old, new); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else return raw_cmpxchg(&v->counter, old, new); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_cmpxchg_acquire() - atomic compare and exchange with acquire ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * @old: int value to compare with * @new: int value to assign * * If (@v == @old), atomically updates @v to @new with acquire ordering. * Otherwise, @v is not modified and relaxed ordering is provided. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_cmpxchg_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_cmpxchg_acquire(atomic_t *v, int old, int new) { #if defined(arch_atomic_cmpxchg_acquire) return arch_atomic_cmpxchg_acquire(v, old, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic_cmpxchg_relaxed) int ret = arch_atomic_cmpxchg_relaxed(v, old, new); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic_cmpxchg) return arch_atomic_cmpxchg(v, old, new); #else return raw_cmpxchg_acquire(&v->counter, old, new); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_cmpxchg_release() - atomic compare and exchange with release ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * @old: int value to compare with * @new: int value to assign * * If (@v == @old), atomically updates @v to @new with release ordering. * Otherwise, @v is not modified and relaxed ordering is provided. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_cmpxchg_release() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_cmpxchg_release(atomic_t *v, int old, int new) { #if defined(arch_atomic_cmpxchg_release) return arch_atomic_cmpxchg_release(v, old, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic_cmpxchg_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic_cmpxchg_relaxed(v, old, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic_cmpxchg) return arch_atomic_cmpxchg(v, old, new); #else return raw_cmpxchg_release(&v->counter, old, new); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_cmpxchg_relaxed() - atomic compare and exchange with relaxed ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * @old: int value to compare with * @new: int value to assign * * If (@v == @old), atomically updates @v to @new with relaxed ordering. * Otherwise, @v is not modified and relaxed ordering is provided. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_cmpxchg_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_cmpxchg_relaxed(atomic_t *v, int old, int new) { #if defined(arch_atomic_cmpxchg_relaxed) return arch_atomic_cmpxchg_relaxed(v, old, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic_cmpxchg) return arch_atomic_cmpxchg(v, old, new); #else return raw_cmpxchg_relaxed(&v->counter, old, new); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_try_cmpxchg() - atomic compare and exchange with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * @old: pointer to int value to compare with * @new: int value to assign * * If (@v == @old), atomically updates @v to @new with full ordering. * Otherwise, @v is not modified, @old is updated to the current value of @v, * and relaxed ordering is provided. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_try_cmpxchg() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if the exchange occured, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic_try_cmpxchg(atomic_t *v, int *old, int new) { #if defined(arch_atomic_try_cmpxchg) return arch_atomic_try_cmpxchg(v, old, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic_try_cmpxchg_relaxed) bool ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic_try_cmpxchg_relaxed(v, old, new); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else int r, o = *old; r = raw_atomic_cmpxchg(v, o, new); if (unlikely(r != o)) *old = r; return likely(r == o); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_try_cmpxchg_acquire() - atomic compare and exchange with acquire ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * @old: pointer to int value to compare with * @new: int value to assign * * If (@v == @old), atomically updates @v to @new with acquire ordering. * Otherwise, @v is not modified, @old is updated to the current value of @v, * and relaxed ordering is provided. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_try_cmpxchg_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if the exchange occured, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic_try_cmpxchg_acquire(atomic_t *v, int *old, int new) { #if defined(arch_atomic_try_cmpxchg_acquire) return arch_atomic_try_cmpxchg_acquire(v, old, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic_try_cmpxchg_relaxed) bool ret = arch_atomic_try_cmpxchg_relaxed(v, old, new); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic_try_cmpxchg) return arch_atomic_try_cmpxchg(v, old, new); #else int r, o = *old; r = raw_atomic_cmpxchg_acquire(v, o, new); if (unlikely(r != o)) *old = r; return likely(r == o); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_try_cmpxchg_release() - atomic compare and exchange with release ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * @old: pointer to int value to compare with * @new: int value to assign * * If (@v == @old), atomically updates @v to @new with release ordering. * Otherwise, @v is not modified, @old is updated to the current value of @v, * and relaxed ordering is provided. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_try_cmpxchg_release() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if the exchange occured, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic_try_cmpxchg_release(atomic_t *v, int *old, int new) { #if defined(arch_atomic_try_cmpxchg_release) return arch_atomic_try_cmpxchg_release(v, old, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic_try_cmpxchg_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic_try_cmpxchg_relaxed(v, old, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic_try_cmpxchg) return arch_atomic_try_cmpxchg(v, old, new); #else int r, o = *old; r = raw_atomic_cmpxchg_release(v, o, new); if (unlikely(r != o)) *old = r; return likely(r == o); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_try_cmpxchg_relaxed() - atomic compare and exchange with relaxed ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * @old: pointer to int value to compare with * @new: int value to assign * * If (@v == @old), atomically updates @v to @new with relaxed ordering. * Otherwise, @v is not modified, @old is updated to the current value of @v, * and relaxed ordering is provided. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_try_cmpxchg_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if the exchange occured, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic_try_cmpxchg_relaxed(atomic_t *v, int *old, int new) { #if defined(arch_atomic_try_cmpxchg_relaxed) return arch_atomic_try_cmpxchg_relaxed(v, old, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic_try_cmpxchg) return arch_atomic_try_cmpxchg(v, old, new); #else int r, o = *old; r = raw_atomic_cmpxchg_relaxed(v, o, new); if (unlikely(r != o)) *old = r; return likely(r == o); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_sub_and_test() - atomic subtract and test if zero with full ordering * @i: int value to subtract * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - @i) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_sub_and_test() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if the resulting value of @v is zero, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic_sub_and_test(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_sub_and_test) return arch_atomic_sub_and_test(i, v); #else return raw_atomic_sub_return(i, v) == 0; #endif } /** * raw_atomic_dec_and_test() - atomic decrement and test if zero with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - 1) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_dec_and_test() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if the resulting value of @v is zero, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic_dec_and_test(atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_dec_and_test) return arch_atomic_dec_and_test(v); #else return raw_atomic_dec_return(v) == 0; #endif } /** * raw_atomic_inc_and_test() - atomic increment and test if zero with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + 1) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_inc_and_test() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if the resulting value of @v is zero, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic_inc_and_test(atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_inc_and_test) return arch_atomic_inc_and_test(v); #else return raw_atomic_inc_return(v) == 0; #endif } /** * raw_atomic_add_negative() - atomic add and test if negative with full ordering * @i: int value to add * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + @i) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_add_negative() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if the resulting value of @v is negative, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic_add_negative(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_add_negative) return arch_atomic_add_negative(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_add_negative_relaxed) bool ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic_add_negative_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else return raw_atomic_add_return(i, v) < 0; #endif } /** * raw_atomic_add_negative_acquire() - atomic add and test if negative with acquire ordering * @i: int value to add * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + @i) with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_add_negative_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if the resulting value of @v is negative, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic_add_negative_acquire(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_add_negative_acquire) return arch_atomic_add_negative_acquire(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_add_negative_relaxed) bool ret = arch_atomic_add_negative_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic_add_negative) return arch_atomic_add_negative(i, v); #else return raw_atomic_add_return_acquire(i, v) < 0; #endif } /** * raw_atomic_add_negative_release() - atomic add and test if negative with release ordering * @i: int value to add * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + @i) with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_add_negative_release() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if the resulting value of @v is negative, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic_add_negative_release(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_add_negative_release) return arch_atomic_add_negative_release(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_add_negative_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic_add_negative_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_add_negative) return arch_atomic_add_negative(i, v); #else return raw_atomic_add_return_release(i, v) < 0; #endif } /** * raw_atomic_add_negative_relaxed() - atomic add and test if negative with relaxed ordering * @i: int value to add * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + @i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_add_negative_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if the resulting value of @v is negative, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic_add_negative_relaxed(int i, atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_add_negative_relaxed) return arch_atomic_add_negative_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic_add_negative) return arch_atomic_add_negative(i, v); #else return raw_atomic_add_return_relaxed(i, v) < 0; #endif } /** * raw_atomic_fetch_add_unless() - atomic add unless value with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * @a: int value to add * @u: int value to compare with * * If (@v != @u), atomically updates @v to (@v + @a) with full ordering. * Otherwise, @v is not modified and relaxed ordering is provided. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_fetch_add_unless() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_fetch_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) { #if defined(arch_atomic_fetch_add_unless) return arch_atomic_fetch_add_unless(v, a, u); #else int c = raw_atomic_read(v); do { if (unlikely(c == u)) break; } while (!raw_atomic_try_cmpxchg(v, &c, c + a)); return c; #endif } /** * raw_atomic_add_unless() - atomic add unless value with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * @a: int value to add * @u: int value to compare with * * If (@v != @u), atomically updates @v to (@v + @a) with full ordering. * Otherwise, @v is not modified and relaxed ordering is provided. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_add_unless() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if @v was updated, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) { #if defined(arch_atomic_add_unless) return arch_atomic_add_unless(v, a, u); #else return raw_atomic_fetch_add_unless(v, a, u) != u; #endif } /** * raw_atomic_inc_not_zero() - atomic increment unless zero with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * If (@v != 0), atomically updates @v to (@v + 1) with full ordering. * Otherwise, @v is not modified and relaxed ordering is provided. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_inc_not_zero() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if @v was updated, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic_inc_not_zero(atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_inc_not_zero) return arch_atomic_inc_not_zero(v); #else return raw_atomic_add_unless(v, 1, 0); #endif } /** * raw_atomic_inc_unless_negative() - atomic increment unless negative with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * If (@v >= 0), atomically updates @v to (@v + 1) with full ordering. * Otherwise, @v is not modified and relaxed ordering is provided. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_inc_unless_negative() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if @v was updated, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic_inc_unless_negative(atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_inc_unless_negative) return arch_atomic_inc_unless_negative(v); #else int c = raw_atomic_read(v); do { if (unlikely(c < 0)) return false; } while (!raw_atomic_try_cmpxchg(v, &c, c + 1)); return true; #endif } /** * raw_atomic_dec_unless_positive() - atomic decrement unless positive with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * If (@v <= 0), atomically updates @v to (@v - 1) with full ordering. * Otherwise, @v is not modified and relaxed ordering is provided. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_dec_unless_positive() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if @v was updated, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic_dec_unless_positive(atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_dec_unless_positive) return arch_atomic_dec_unless_positive(v); #else int c = raw_atomic_read(v); do { if (unlikely(c > 0)) return false; } while (!raw_atomic_try_cmpxchg(v, &c, c - 1)); return true; #endif } /** * raw_atomic_dec_if_positive() - atomic decrement if positive with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic_t * * If (@v > 0), atomically updates @v to (@v - 1) with full ordering. * Otherwise, @v is not modified and relaxed ordering is provided. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic_dec_if_positive() elsewhere. * * Return: The old value of (@v - 1), regardless of whether @v was updated. */ static __always_inline int raw_atomic_dec_if_positive(atomic_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic_dec_if_positive) return arch_atomic_dec_if_positive(v); #else int dec, c = raw_atomic_read(v); do { dec = c - 1; if (unlikely(dec < 0)) break; } while (!raw_atomic_try_cmpxchg(v, &c, dec)); return dec; #endif } #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 #include <asm-generic/atomic64.h> #endif /** * raw_atomic64_read() - atomic load with relaxed ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically loads the value of @v with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_read() elsewhere. * * Return: The value loaded from @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_read(const atomic64_t *v) { return arch_atomic64_read(v); } /** * raw_atomic64_read_acquire() - atomic load with acquire ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically loads the value of @v with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_read_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The value loaded from @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_read_acquire(const atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_read_acquire) return arch_atomic64_read_acquire(v); #else s64 ret; if (__native_word(atomic64_t)) { ret = smp_load_acquire(&(v)->counter); } else { ret = raw_atomic64_read(v); __atomic_acquire_fence(); } return ret; #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_set() - atomic set with relaxed ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * @i: s64 value to assign * * Atomically sets @v to @i with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_set() elsewhere. * * Return: Nothing. */ static __always_inline void raw_atomic64_set(atomic64_t *v, s64 i) { arch_atomic64_set(v, i); } /** * raw_atomic64_set_release() - atomic set with release ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * @i: s64 value to assign * * Atomically sets @v to @i with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_set_release() elsewhere. * * Return: Nothing. */ static __always_inline void raw_atomic64_set_release(atomic64_t *v, s64 i) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_set_release) arch_atomic64_set_release(v, i); #else if (__native_word(atomic64_t)) { smp_store_release(&(v)->counter, i); } else { __atomic_release_fence(); raw_atomic64_set(v, i); } #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_add() - atomic add with relaxed ordering * @i: s64 value to add * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + @i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_add() elsewhere. * * Return: Nothing. */ static __always_inline void raw_atomic64_add(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { arch_atomic64_add(i, v); } /** * raw_atomic64_add_return() - atomic add with full ordering * @i: s64 value to add * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + @i) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_add_return() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_add_return(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_add_return) return arch_atomic64_add_return(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_add_return_relaxed) s64 ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic64_add_return_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic64_add_return" #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_add_return_acquire() - atomic add with acquire ordering * @i: s64 value to add * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + @i) with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_add_return_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_add_return_acquire(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_add_return_acquire) return arch_atomic64_add_return_acquire(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_add_return_relaxed) s64 ret = arch_atomic64_add_return_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic64_add_return) return arch_atomic64_add_return(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic64_add_return_acquire" #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_add_return_release() - atomic add with release ordering * @i: s64 value to add * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + @i) with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_add_return_release() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_add_return_release(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_add_return_release) return arch_atomic64_add_return_release(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_add_return_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic64_add_return_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_add_return) return arch_atomic64_add_return(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic64_add_return_release" #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_add_return_relaxed() - atomic add with relaxed ordering * @i: s64 value to add * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + @i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_add_return_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_add_return_relaxed(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_add_return_relaxed) return arch_atomic64_add_return_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_add_return) return arch_atomic64_add_return(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic64_add_return_relaxed" #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_add() - atomic add with full ordering * @i: s64 value to add * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + @i) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_add() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_add(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_add) return arch_atomic64_fetch_add(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed) s64 ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic64_fetch_add" #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_add_acquire() - atomic add with acquire ordering * @i: s64 value to add * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + @i) with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_add_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_add_acquire(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_add_acquire) return arch_atomic64_fetch_add_acquire(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed) s64 ret = arch_atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_add) return arch_atomic64_fetch_add(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic64_fetch_add_acquire" #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_add_release() - atomic add with release ordering * @i: s64 value to add * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + @i) with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_add_release() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_add_release(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_add_release) return arch_atomic64_fetch_add_release(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_add) return arch_atomic64_fetch_add(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic64_fetch_add_release" #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed() - atomic add with relaxed ordering * @i: s64 value to add * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + @i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed) return arch_atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_add) return arch_atomic64_fetch_add(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed" #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_sub() - atomic subtract with relaxed ordering * @i: s64 value to subtract * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - @i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_sub() elsewhere. * * Return: Nothing. */ static __always_inline void raw_atomic64_sub(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { arch_atomic64_sub(i, v); } /** * raw_atomic64_sub_return() - atomic subtract with full ordering * @i: s64 value to subtract * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - @i) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_sub_return() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_sub_return(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_sub_return) return arch_atomic64_sub_return(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_sub_return_relaxed) s64 ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic64_sub_return_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic64_sub_return" #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_sub_return_acquire() - atomic subtract with acquire ordering * @i: s64 value to subtract * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - @i) with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_sub_return_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_sub_return_acquire(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_sub_return_acquire) return arch_atomic64_sub_return_acquire(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_sub_return_relaxed) s64 ret = arch_atomic64_sub_return_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic64_sub_return) return arch_atomic64_sub_return(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic64_sub_return_acquire" #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_sub_return_release() - atomic subtract with release ordering * @i: s64 value to subtract * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - @i) with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_sub_return_release() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_sub_return_release(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_sub_return_release) return arch_atomic64_sub_return_release(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_sub_return_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic64_sub_return_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_sub_return) return arch_atomic64_sub_return(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic64_sub_return_release" #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_sub_return_relaxed() - atomic subtract with relaxed ordering * @i: s64 value to subtract * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - @i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_sub_return_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_sub_return_relaxed(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_sub_return_relaxed) return arch_atomic64_sub_return_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_sub_return) return arch_atomic64_sub_return(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic64_sub_return_relaxed" #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_sub() - atomic subtract with full ordering * @i: s64 value to subtract * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - @i) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_sub() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_sub(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_sub) return arch_atomic64_fetch_sub(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_sub_relaxed) s64 ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic64_fetch_sub_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic64_fetch_sub" #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_sub_acquire() - atomic subtract with acquire ordering * @i: s64 value to subtract * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - @i) with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_sub_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_sub_acquire(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_sub_acquire) return arch_atomic64_fetch_sub_acquire(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_sub_relaxed) s64 ret = arch_atomic64_fetch_sub_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_sub) return arch_atomic64_fetch_sub(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic64_fetch_sub_acquire" #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_sub_release() - atomic subtract with release ordering * @i: s64 value to subtract * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - @i) with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_sub_release() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_sub_release(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_sub_release) return arch_atomic64_fetch_sub_release(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_sub_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic64_fetch_sub_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_sub) return arch_atomic64_fetch_sub(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic64_fetch_sub_release" #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_sub_relaxed() - atomic subtract with relaxed ordering * @i: s64 value to subtract * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - @i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_sub_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_sub_relaxed(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_sub_relaxed) return arch_atomic64_fetch_sub_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_sub) return arch_atomic64_fetch_sub(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic64_fetch_sub_relaxed" #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_inc() - atomic increment with relaxed ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + 1) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_inc() elsewhere. * * Return: Nothing. */ static __always_inline void raw_atomic64_inc(atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_inc) arch_atomic64_inc(v); #else raw_atomic64_add(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_inc_return() - atomic increment with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + 1) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_inc_return() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_inc_return(atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_inc_return) return arch_atomic64_inc_return(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_inc_return_relaxed) s64 ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic64_inc_return_relaxed(v); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else return raw_atomic64_add_return(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_inc_return_acquire() - atomic increment with acquire ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + 1) with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_inc_return_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_inc_return_acquire(atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_inc_return_acquire) return arch_atomic64_inc_return_acquire(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_inc_return_relaxed) s64 ret = arch_atomic64_inc_return_relaxed(v); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic64_inc_return) return arch_atomic64_inc_return(v); #else return raw_atomic64_add_return_acquire(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_inc_return_release() - atomic increment with release ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + 1) with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_inc_return_release() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_inc_return_release(atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_inc_return_release) return arch_atomic64_inc_return_release(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_inc_return_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic64_inc_return_relaxed(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_inc_return) return arch_atomic64_inc_return(v); #else return raw_atomic64_add_return_release(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_inc_return_relaxed() - atomic increment with relaxed ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + 1) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_inc_return_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_inc_return_relaxed(atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_inc_return_relaxed) return arch_atomic64_inc_return_relaxed(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_inc_return) return arch_atomic64_inc_return(v); #else return raw_atomic64_add_return_relaxed(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_inc() - atomic increment with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + 1) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_inc() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_inc(atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_inc) return arch_atomic64_fetch_inc(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_inc_relaxed) s64 ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic64_fetch_inc_relaxed(v); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else return raw_atomic64_fetch_add(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_inc_acquire() - atomic increment with acquire ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + 1) with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_inc_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_inc_acquire(atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_inc_acquire) return arch_atomic64_fetch_inc_acquire(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_inc_relaxed) s64 ret = arch_atomic64_fetch_inc_relaxed(v); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_inc) return arch_atomic64_fetch_inc(v); #else return raw_atomic64_fetch_add_acquire(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_inc_release() - atomic increment with release ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + 1) with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_inc_release() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_inc_release(atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_inc_release) return arch_atomic64_fetch_inc_release(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_inc_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic64_fetch_inc_relaxed(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_inc) return arch_atomic64_fetch_inc(v); #else return raw_atomic64_fetch_add_release(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_inc_relaxed() - atomic increment with relaxed ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + 1) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_inc_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_inc_relaxed(atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_inc_relaxed) return arch_atomic64_fetch_inc_relaxed(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_inc) return arch_atomic64_fetch_inc(v); #else return raw_atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_dec() - atomic decrement with relaxed ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - 1) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_dec() elsewhere. * * Return: Nothing. */ static __always_inline void raw_atomic64_dec(atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_dec) arch_atomic64_dec(v); #else raw_atomic64_sub(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_dec_return() - atomic decrement with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - 1) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_dec_return() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_dec_return(atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_dec_return) return arch_atomic64_dec_return(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_dec_return_relaxed) s64 ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic64_dec_return_relaxed(v); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else return raw_atomic64_sub_return(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_dec_return_acquire() - atomic decrement with acquire ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - 1) with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_dec_return_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_dec_return_acquire(atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_dec_return_acquire) return arch_atomic64_dec_return_acquire(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_dec_return_relaxed) s64 ret = arch_atomic64_dec_return_relaxed(v); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic64_dec_return) return arch_atomic64_dec_return(v); #else return raw_atomic64_sub_return_acquire(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_dec_return_release() - atomic decrement with release ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - 1) with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_dec_return_release() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_dec_return_release(atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_dec_return_release) return arch_atomic64_dec_return_release(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_dec_return_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic64_dec_return_relaxed(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_dec_return) return arch_atomic64_dec_return(v); #else return raw_atomic64_sub_return_release(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_dec_return_relaxed() - atomic decrement with relaxed ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - 1) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_dec_return_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: The updated value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_dec_return_relaxed(atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_dec_return_relaxed) return arch_atomic64_dec_return_relaxed(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_dec_return) return arch_atomic64_dec_return(v); #else return raw_atomic64_sub_return_relaxed(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_dec() - atomic decrement with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - 1) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_dec() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_dec(atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_dec) return arch_atomic64_fetch_dec(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_dec_relaxed) s64 ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic64_fetch_dec_relaxed(v); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else return raw_atomic64_fetch_sub(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_dec_acquire() - atomic decrement with acquire ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - 1) with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_dec_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_dec_acquire(atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_dec_acquire) return arch_atomic64_fetch_dec_acquire(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_dec_relaxed) s64 ret = arch_atomic64_fetch_dec_relaxed(v); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_dec) return arch_atomic64_fetch_dec(v); #else return raw_atomic64_fetch_sub_acquire(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_dec_release() - atomic decrement with release ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - 1) with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_dec_release() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_dec_release(atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_dec_release) return arch_atomic64_fetch_dec_release(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_dec_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic64_fetch_dec_relaxed(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_dec) return arch_atomic64_fetch_dec(v); #else return raw_atomic64_fetch_sub_release(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_dec_relaxed() - atomic decrement with relaxed ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - 1) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_dec_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_dec_relaxed(atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_dec_relaxed) return arch_atomic64_fetch_dec_relaxed(v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_dec) return arch_atomic64_fetch_dec(v); #else return raw_atomic64_fetch_sub_relaxed(1, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_and() - atomic bitwise AND with relaxed ordering * @i: s64 value * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v & @i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_and() elsewhere. * * Return: Nothing. */ static __always_inline void raw_atomic64_and(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { arch_atomic64_and(i, v); } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_and() - atomic bitwise AND with full ordering * @i: s64 value * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v & @i) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_and() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_and(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_and) return arch_atomic64_fetch_and(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed) s64 ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic64_fetch_and" #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_and_acquire() - atomic bitwise AND with acquire ordering * @i: s64 value * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v & @i) with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_and_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_and_acquire(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_and_acquire) return arch_atomic64_fetch_and_acquire(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed) s64 ret = arch_atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_and) return arch_atomic64_fetch_and(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic64_fetch_and_acquire" #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_and_release() - atomic bitwise AND with release ordering * @i: s64 value * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v & @i) with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_and_release() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_and_release(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_and_release) return arch_atomic64_fetch_and_release(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_and) return arch_atomic64_fetch_and(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic64_fetch_and_release" #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed() - atomic bitwise AND with relaxed ordering * @i: s64 value * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v & @i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed) return arch_atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_and) return arch_atomic64_fetch_and(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed" #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_andnot() - atomic bitwise AND NOT with relaxed ordering * @i: s64 value * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v & ~@i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_andnot() elsewhere. * * Return: Nothing. */ static __always_inline void raw_atomic64_andnot(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_andnot) arch_atomic64_andnot(i, v); #else raw_atomic64_and(~i, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_andnot() - atomic bitwise AND NOT with full ordering * @i: s64 value * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v & ~@i) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_andnot() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_andnot(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_andnot) return arch_atomic64_fetch_andnot(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_andnot_relaxed) s64 ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic64_fetch_andnot_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else return raw_atomic64_fetch_and(~i, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_andnot_acquire() - atomic bitwise AND NOT with acquire ordering * @i: s64 value * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v & ~@i) with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_andnot_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_andnot_acquire(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_andnot_acquire) return arch_atomic64_fetch_andnot_acquire(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_andnot_relaxed) s64 ret = arch_atomic64_fetch_andnot_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_andnot) return arch_atomic64_fetch_andnot(i, v); #else return raw_atomic64_fetch_and_acquire(~i, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_andnot_release() - atomic bitwise AND NOT with release ordering * @i: s64 value * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v & ~@i) with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_andnot_release() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_andnot_release(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_andnot_release) return arch_atomic64_fetch_andnot_release(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_andnot_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic64_fetch_andnot_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_andnot) return arch_atomic64_fetch_andnot(i, v); #else return raw_atomic64_fetch_and_release(~i, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_andnot_relaxed() - atomic bitwise AND NOT with relaxed ordering * @i: s64 value * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v & ~@i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_andnot_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_andnot_relaxed(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_andnot_relaxed) return arch_atomic64_fetch_andnot_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_andnot) return arch_atomic64_fetch_andnot(i, v); #else return raw_atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed(~i, v); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_or() - atomic bitwise OR with relaxed ordering * @i: s64 value * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v | @i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_or() elsewhere. * * Return: Nothing. */ static __always_inline void raw_atomic64_or(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { arch_atomic64_or(i, v); } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_or() - atomic bitwise OR with full ordering * @i: s64 value * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v | @i) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_or() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_or(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_or) return arch_atomic64_fetch_or(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_or_relaxed) s64 ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic64_fetch_or_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic64_fetch_or" #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_or_acquire() - atomic bitwise OR with acquire ordering * @i: s64 value * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v | @i) with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_or_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_or_acquire(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_or_acquire) return arch_atomic64_fetch_or_acquire(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_or_relaxed) s64 ret = arch_atomic64_fetch_or_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_or) return arch_atomic64_fetch_or(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic64_fetch_or_acquire" #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_or_release() - atomic bitwise OR with release ordering * @i: s64 value * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v | @i) with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_or_release() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_or_release(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_or_release) return arch_atomic64_fetch_or_release(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_or_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic64_fetch_or_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_or) return arch_atomic64_fetch_or(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic64_fetch_or_release" #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_or_relaxed() - atomic bitwise OR with relaxed ordering * @i: s64 value * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v | @i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_or_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_or_relaxed(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_or_relaxed) return arch_atomic64_fetch_or_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_or) return arch_atomic64_fetch_or(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic64_fetch_or_relaxed" #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_xor() - atomic bitwise XOR with relaxed ordering * @i: s64 value * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v ^ @i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_xor() elsewhere. * * Return: Nothing. */ static __always_inline void raw_atomic64_xor(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { arch_atomic64_xor(i, v); } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_xor() - atomic bitwise XOR with full ordering * @i: s64 value * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v ^ @i) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_xor() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_xor(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_xor) return arch_atomic64_fetch_xor(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_xor_relaxed) s64 ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic64_fetch_xor_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic64_fetch_xor" #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_xor_acquire() - atomic bitwise XOR with acquire ordering * @i: s64 value * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v ^ @i) with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_xor_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_xor_acquire(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_xor_acquire) return arch_atomic64_fetch_xor_acquire(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_xor_relaxed) s64 ret = arch_atomic64_fetch_xor_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_xor) return arch_atomic64_fetch_xor(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic64_fetch_xor_acquire" #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_xor_release() - atomic bitwise XOR with release ordering * @i: s64 value * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v ^ @i) with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_xor_release() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_xor_release(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_xor_release) return arch_atomic64_fetch_xor_release(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_xor_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic64_fetch_xor_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_xor) return arch_atomic64_fetch_xor(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic64_fetch_xor_release" #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_xor_relaxed() - atomic bitwise XOR with relaxed ordering * @i: s64 value * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v ^ @i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_xor_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_xor_relaxed(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_xor_relaxed) return arch_atomic64_fetch_xor_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_xor) return arch_atomic64_fetch_xor(i, v); #else #error "Unable to define raw_atomic64_fetch_xor_relaxed" #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_xchg() - atomic exchange with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * @new: s64 value to assign * * Atomically updates @v to @new with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_xchg() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_xchg(atomic64_t *v, s64 new) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_xchg) return arch_atomic64_xchg(v, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_xchg_relaxed) s64 ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic64_xchg_relaxed(v, new); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else return raw_xchg(&v->counter, new); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_xchg_acquire() - atomic exchange with acquire ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * @new: s64 value to assign * * Atomically updates @v to @new with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_xchg_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_xchg_acquire(atomic64_t *v, s64 new) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_xchg_acquire) return arch_atomic64_xchg_acquire(v, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_xchg_relaxed) s64 ret = arch_atomic64_xchg_relaxed(v, new); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic64_xchg) return arch_atomic64_xchg(v, new); #else return raw_xchg_acquire(&v->counter, new); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_xchg_release() - atomic exchange with release ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * @new: s64 value to assign * * Atomically updates @v to @new with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_xchg_release() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_xchg_release(atomic64_t *v, s64 new) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_xchg_release) return arch_atomic64_xchg_release(v, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_xchg_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic64_xchg_relaxed(v, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_xchg) return arch_atomic64_xchg(v, new); #else return raw_xchg_release(&v->counter, new); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_xchg_relaxed() - atomic exchange with relaxed ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * @new: s64 value to assign * * Atomically updates @v to @new with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_xchg_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_xchg_relaxed(atomic64_t *v, s64 new) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_xchg_relaxed) return arch_atomic64_xchg_relaxed(v, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_xchg) return arch_atomic64_xchg(v, new); #else return raw_xchg_relaxed(&v->counter, new); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_cmpxchg() - atomic compare and exchange with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * @old: s64 value to compare with * @new: s64 value to assign * * If (@v == @old), atomically updates @v to @new with full ordering. * Otherwise, @v is not modified and relaxed ordering is provided. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_cmpxchg() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_cmpxchg(atomic64_t *v, s64 old, s64 new) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_cmpxchg) return arch_atomic64_cmpxchg(v, old, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_cmpxchg_relaxed) s64 ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic64_cmpxchg_relaxed(v, old, new); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else return raw_cmpxchg(&v->counter, old, new); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_cmpxchg_acquire() - atomic compare and exchange with acquire ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * @old: s64 value to compare with * @new: s64 value to assign * * If (@v == @old), atomically updates @v to @new with acquire ordering. * Otherwise, @v is not modified and relaxed ordering is provided. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_cmpxchg_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_cmpxchg_acquire(atomic64_t *v, s64 old, s64 new) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_cmpxchg_acquire) return arch_atomic64_cmpxchg_acquire(v, old, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_cmpxchg_relaxed) s64 ret = arch_atomic64_cmpxchg_relaxed(v, old, new); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic64_cmpxchg) return arch_atomic64_cmpxchg(v, old, new); #else return raw_cmpxchg_acquire(&v->counter, old, new); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_cmpxchg_release() - atomic compare and exchange with release ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * @old: s64 value to compare with * @new: s64 value to assign * * If (@v == @old), atomically updates @v to @new with release ordering. * Otherwise, @v is not modified and relaxed ordering is provided. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_cmpxchg_release() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_cmpxchg_release(atomic64_t *v, s64 old, s64 new) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_cmpxchg_release) return arch_atomic64_cmpxchg_release(v, old, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_cmpxchg_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic64_cmpxchg_relaxed(v, old, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_cmpxchg) return arch_atomic64_cmpxchg(v, old, new); #else return raw_cmpxchg_release(&v->counter, old, new); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_cmpxchg_relaxed() - atomic compare and exchange with relaxed ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * @old: s64 value to compare with * @new: s64 value to assign * * If (@v == @old), atomically updates @v to @new with relaxed ordering. * Otherwise, @v is not modified and relaxed ordering is provided. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_cmpxchg_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_cmpxchg_relaxed(atomic64_t *v, s64 old, s64 new) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_cmpxchg_relaxed) return arch_atomic64_cmpxchg_relaxed(v, old, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_cmpxchg) return arch_atomic64_cmpxchg(v, old, new); #else return raw_cmpxchg_relaxed(&v->counter, old, new); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_try_cmpxchg() - atomic compare and exchange with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * @old: pointer to s64 value to compare with * @new: s64 value to assign * * If (@v == @old), atomically updates @v to @new with full ordering. * Otherwise, @v is not modified, @old is updated to the current value of @v, * and relaxed ordering is provided. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_try_cmpxchg() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if the exchange occured, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic64_try_cmpxchg(atomic64_t *v, s64 *old, s64 new) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_try_cmpxchg) return arch_atomic64_try_cmpxchg(v, old, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_try_cmpxchg_relaxed) bool ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic64_try_cmpxchg_relaxed(v, old, new); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else s64 r, o = *old; r = raw_atomic64_cmpxchg(v, o, new); if (unlikely(r != o)) *old = r; return likely(r == o); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_try_cmpxchg_acquire() - atomic compare and exchange with acquire ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * @old: pointer to s64 value to compare with * @new: s64 value to assign * * If (@v == @old), atomically updates @v to @new with acquire ordering. * Otherwise, @v is not modified, @old is updated to the current value of @v, * and relaxed ordering is provided. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_try_cmpxchg_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if the exchange occured, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic64_try_cmpxchg_acquire(atomic64_t *v, s64 *old, s64 new) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_try_cmpxchg_acquire) return arch_atomic64_try_cmpxchg_acquire(v, old, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_try_cmpxchg_relaxed) bool ret = arch_atomic64_try_cmpxchg_relaxed(v, old, new); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic64_try_cmpxchg) return arch_atomic64_try_cmpxchg(v, old, new); #else s64 r, o = *old; r = raw_atomic64_cmpxchg_acquire(v, o, new); if (unlikely(r != o)) *old = r; return likely(r == o); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_try_cmpxchg_release() - atomic compare and exchange with release ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * @old: pointer to s64 value to compare with * @new: s64 value to assign * * If (@v == @old), atomically updates @v to @new with release ordering. * Otherwise, @v is not modified, @old is updated to the current value of @v, * and relaxed ordering is provided. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_try_cmpxchg_release() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if the exchange occured, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic64_try_cmpxchg_release(atomic64_t *v, s64 *old, s64 new) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_try_cmpxchg_release) return arch_atomic64_try_cmpxchg_release(v, old, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_try_cmpxchg_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic64_try_cmpxchg_relaxed(v, old, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_try_cmpxchg) return arch_atomic64_try_cmpxchg(v, old, new); #else s64 r, o = *old; r = raw_atomic64_cmpxchg_release(v, o, new); if (unlikely(r != o)) *old = r; return likely(r == o); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_try_cmpxchg_relaxed() - atomic compare and exchange with relaxed ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * @old: pointer to s64 value to compare with * @new: s64 value to assign * * If (@v == @old), atomically updates @v to @new with relaxed ordering. * Otherwise, @v is not modified, @old is updated to the current value of @v, * and relaxed ordering is provided. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_try_cmpxchg_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if the exchange occured, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic64_try_cmpxchg_relaxed(atomic64_t *v, s64 *old, s64 new) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_try_cmpxchg_relaxed) return arch_atomic64_try_cmpxchg_relaxed(v, old, new); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_try_cmpxchg) return arch_atomic64_try_cmpxchg(v, old, new); #else s64 r, o = *old; r = raw_atomic64_cmpxchg_relaxed(v, o, new); if (unlikely(r != o)) *old = r; return likely(r == o); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_sub_and_test() - atomic subtract and test if zero with full ordering * @i: s64 value to subtract * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - @i) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_sub_and_test() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if the resulting value of @v is zero, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic64_sub_and_test(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_sub_and_test) return arch_atomic64_sub_and_test(i, v); #else return raw_atomic64_sub_return(i, v) == 0; #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_dec_and_test() - atomic decrement and test if zero with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v - 1) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_dec_and_test() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if the resulting value of @v is zero, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic64_dec_and_test(atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_dec_and_test) return arch_atomic64_dec_and_test(v); #else return raw_atomic64_dec_return(v) == 0; #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_inc_and_test() - atomic increment and test if zero with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + 1) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_inc_and_test() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if the resulting value of @v is zero, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic64_inc_and_test(atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_inc_and_test) return arch_atomic64_inc_and_test(v); #else return raw_atomic64_inc_return(v) == 0; #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_add_negative() - atomic add and test if negative with full ordering * @i: s64 value to add * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + @i) with full ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_add_negative() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if the resulting value of @v is negative, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic64_add_negative(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_add_negative) return arch_atomic64_add_negative(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_add_negative_relaxed) bool ret; __atomic_pre_full_fence(); ret = arch_atomic64_add_negative_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_post_full_fence(); return ret; #else return raw_atomic64_add_return(i, v) < 0; #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_add_negative_acquire() - atomic add and test if negative with acquire ordering * @i: s64 value to add * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + @i) with acquire ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_add_negative_acquire() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if the resulting value of @v is negative, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic64_add_negative_acquire(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_add_negative_acquire) return arch_atomic64_add_negative_acquire(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_add_negative_relaxed) bool ret = arch_atomic64_add_negative_relaxed(i, v); __atomic_acquire_fence(); return ret; #elif defined(arch_atomic64_add_negative) return arch_atomic64_add_negative(i, v); #else return raw_atomic64_add_return_acquire(i, v) < 0; #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_add_negative_release() - atomic add and test if negative with release ordering * @i: s64 value to add * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + @i) with release ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_add_negative_release() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if the resulting value of @v is negative, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic64_add_negative_release(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_add_negative_release) return arch_atomic64_add_negative_release(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_add_negative_relaxed) __atomic_release_fence(); return arch_atomic64_add_negative_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_add_negative) return arch_atomic64_add_negative(i, v); #else return raw_atomic64_add_return_release(i, v) < 0; #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_add_negative_relaxed() - atomic add and test if negative with relaxed ordering * @i: s64 value to add * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * Atomically updates @v to (@v + @i) with relaxed ordering. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_add_negative_relaxed() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if the resulting value of @v is negative, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic64_add_negative_relaxed(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_add_negative_relaxed) return arch_atomic64_add_negative_relaxed(i, v); #elif defined(arch_atomic64_add_negative) return arch_atomic64_add_negative(i, v); #else return raw_atomic64_add_return_relaxed(i, v) < 0; #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_fetch_add_unless() - atomic add unless value with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * @a: s64 value to add * @u: s64 value to compare with * * If (@v != @u), atomically updates @v to (@v + @a) with full ordering. * Otherwise, @v is not modified and relaxed ordering is provided. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_fetch_add_unless() elsewhere. * * Return: The original value of @v. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_fetch_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, s64 a, s64 u) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_fetch_add_unless) return arch_atomic64_fetch_add_unless(v, a, u); #else s64 c = raw_atomic64_read(v); do { if (unlikely(c == u)) break; } while (!raw_atomic64_try_cmpxchg(v, &c, c + a)); return c; #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_add_unless() - atomic add unless value with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * @a: s64 value to add * @u: s64 value to compare with * * If (@v != @u), atomically updates @v to (@v + @a) with full ordering. * Otherwise, @v is not modified and relaxed ordering is provided. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_add_unless() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if @v was updated, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, s64 a, s64 u) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_add_unless) return arch_atomic64_add_unless(v, a, u); #else return raw_atomic64_fetch_add_unless(v, a, u) != u; #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_inc_not_zero() - atomic increment unless zero with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * If (@v != 0), atomically updates @v to (@v + 1) with full ordering. * Otherwise, @v is not modified and relaxed ordering is provided. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_inc_not_zero() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if @v was updated, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic64_inc_not_zero(atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_inc_not_zero) return arch_atomic64_inc_not_zero(v); #else return raw_atomic64_add_unless(v, 1, 0); #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_inc_unless_negative() - atomic increment unless negative with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * If (@v >= 0), atomically updates @v to (@v + 1) with full ordering. * Otherwise, @v is not modified and relaxed ordering is provided. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_inc_unless_negative() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if @v was updated, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic64_inc_unless_negative(atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_inc_unless_negative) return arch_atomic64_inc_unless_negative(v); #else s64 c = raw_atomic64_read(v); do { if (unlikely(c < 0)) return false; } while (!raw_atomic64_try_cmpxchg(v, &c, c + 1)); return true; #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_dec_unless_positive() - atomic decrement unless positive with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * If (@v <= 0), atomically updates @v to (@v - 1) with full ordering. * Otherwise, @v is not modified and relaxed ordering is provided. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_dec_unless_positive() elsewhere. * * Return: @true if @v was updated, @false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool raw_atomic64_dec_unless_positive(atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_dec_unless_positive) return arch_atomic64_dec_unless_positive(v); #else s64 c = raw_atomic64_read(v); do { if (unlikely(c > 0)) return false; } while (!raw_atomic64_try_cmpxchg(v, &c, c - 1)); return true; #endif } /** * raw_atomic64_dec_if_positive() - atomic decrement if positive with full ordering * @v: pointer to atomic64_t * * If (@v > 0), atomically updates @v to (@v - 1) with full ordering. * Otherwise, @v is not modified and relaxed ordering is provided. * * Safe to use in noinstr code; prefer atomic64_dec_if_positive() elsewhere. * * Return: The old value of (@v - 1), regardless of whether @v was updated. */ static __always_inline s64 raw_atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v) { #if defined(arch_atomic64_dec_if_positive) return arch_atomic64_dec_if_positive(v); #else s64 dec, c = raw_atomic64_read(v); do { dec = c - 1; if (unlikely(dec < 0)) break; } while (!raw_atomic64_try_cmpxchg(v, &c, dec)); return dec; #endif } #endif /* _LINUX_ATOMIC_FALLBACK_H */ // b565db590afeeff0d7c9485ccbca5bb6e155749f |
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unsigned long _find_next_and_bit(const unsigned long *addr1, const unsigned long *addr2, unsigned long nbits, unsigned long start); unsigned long _find_next_andnot_bit(const unsigned long *addr1, const unsigned long *addr2, unsigned long nbits, unsigned long start); unsigned long _find_next_or_bit(const unsigned long *addr1, const unsigned long *addr2, unsigned long nbits, unsigned long start); unsigned long _find_next_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long nbits, unsigned long start); extern unsigned long _find_first_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size); unsigned long __find_nth_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long n); unsigned long __find_nth_and_bit(const unsigned long *addr1, const unsigned long *addr2, unsigned long size, unsigned long n); unsigned long __find_nth_andnot_bit(const unsigned long *addr1, const unsigned long *addr2, unsigned long size, unsigned long n); unsigned long __find_nth_and_andnot_bit(const unsigned long *addr1, const unsigned long *addr2, const unsigned long *addr3, unsigned long size, unsigned long n); extern unsigned long _find_first_and_bit(const unsigned long *addr1, const unsigned long *addr2, unsigned long size); unsigned long _find_first_and_and_bit(const unsigned long *addr1, const unsigned long *addr2, const unsigned long *addr3, unsigned long size); extern unsigned long _find_first_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size); extern unsigned long _find_last_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size); #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN unsigned long _find_first_zero_bit_le(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size); unsigned long _find_next_zero_bit_le(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long offset); unsigned long _find_next_bit_le(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long offset); #endif #ifndef find_next_bit /** * find_next_bit - find the next set bit in a memory region * @addr: The address to base the search on * @size: The bitmap size in bits * @offset: The bitnumber to start searching at * * Returns the bit number for the next set bit * If no bits are set, returns @size. */ static __always_inline unsigned long find_next_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long offset) { if (small_const_nbits(size)) { unsigned long val; if (unlikely(offset >= size)) return size; val = *addr & GENMASK(size - 1, offset); return val ? __ffs(val) : size; } return _find_next_bit(addr, size, offset); } #endif #ifndef find_next_and_bit /** * find_next_and_bit - find the next set bit in both memory regions * @addr1: The first address to base the search on * @addr2: The second address to base the search on * @size: The bitmap size in bits * @offset: The bitnumber to start searching at * * Returns the bit number for the next set bit * If no bits are set, returns @size. */ static __always_inline unsigned long find_next_and_bit(const unsigned long *addr1, const unsigned long *addr2, unsigned long size, unsigned long offset) { if (small_const_nbits(size)) { unsigned long val; if (unlikely(offset >= size)) return size; val = *addr1 & *addr2 & GENMASK(size - 1, offset); return val ? __ffs(val) : size; } return _find_next_and_bit(addr1, addr2, size, offset); } #endif #ifndef find_next_andnot_bit /** * find_next_andnot_bit - find the next set bit in *addr1 excluding all the bits * in *addr2 * @addr1: The first address to base the search on * @addr2: The second address to base the search on * @size: The bitmap size in bits * @offset: The bitnumber to start searching at * * Returns the bit number for the next set bit * If no bits are set, returns @size. */ static __always_inline unsigned long find_next_andnot_bit(const unsigned long *addr1, const unsigned long *addr2, unsigned long size, unsigned long offset) { if (small_const_nbits(size)) { unsigned long val; if (unlikely(offset >= size)) return size; val = *addr1 & ~*addr2 & GENMASK(size - 1, offset); return val ? __ffs(val) : size; } return _find_next_andnot_bit(addr1, addr2, size, offset); } #endif #ifndef find_next_or_bit /** * find_next_or_bit - find the next set bit in either memory regions * @addr1: The first address to base the search on * @addr2: The second address to base the search on * @size: The bitmap size in bits * @offset: The bitnumber to start searching at * * Returns the bit number for the next set bit * If no bits are set, returns @size. */ static __always_inline unsigned long find_next_or_bit(const unsigned long *addr1, const unsigned long *addr2, unsigned long size, unsigned long offset) { if (small_const_nbits(size)) { unsigned long val; if (unlikely(offset >= size)) return size; val = (*addr1 | *addr2) & GENMASK(size - 1, offset); return val ? __ffs(val) : size; } return _find_next_or_bit(addr1, addr2, size, offset); } #endif #ifndef find_next_zero_bit /** * find_next_zero_bit - find the next cleared bit in a memory region * @addr: The address to base the search on * @size: The bitmap size in bits * @offset: The bitnumber to start searching at * * Returns the bit number of the next zero bit * If no bits are zero, returns @size. */ static __always_inline unsigned long find_next_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long offset) { if (small_const_nbits(size)) { unsigned long val; if (unlikely(offset >= size)) return size; val = *addr | ~GENMASK(size - 1, offset); return val == ~0UL ? size : ffz(val); } return _find_next_zero_bit(addr, size, offset); } #endif #ifndef find_first_bit /** * find_first_bit - find the first set bit in a memory region * @addr: The address to start the search at * @size: The maximum number of bits to search * * Returns the bit number of the first set bit. * If no bits are set, returns @size. */ static __always_inline unsigned long find_first_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size) { if (small_const_nbits(size)) { unsigned long val = *addr & GENMASK(size - 1, 0); return val ? __ffs(val) : size; } return _find_first_bit(addr, size); } #endif /** * find_nth_bit - find N'th set bit in a memory region * @addr: The address to start the search at * @size: The maximum number of bits to search * @n: The number of set bit, which position is needed, counting from 0 * * The following is semantically equivalent: * idx = find_nth_bit(addr, size, 0); * idx = find_first_bit(addr, size); * * Returns the bit number of the N'th set bit. * If no such, returns >= @size. */ static __always_inline unsigned long find_nth_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long n) { if (n >= size) return size; if (small_const_nbits(size)) { unsigned long val = *addr & GENMASK(size - 1, 0); return val ? fns(val, n) : size; } return __find_nth_bit(addr, size, n); } /** * find_nth_and_bit - find N'th set bit in 2 memory regions * @addr1: The 1st address to start the search at * @addr2: The 2nd address to start the search at * @size: The maximum number of bits to search * @n: The number of set bit, which position is needed, counting from 0 * * Returns the bit number of the N'th set bit. * If no such, returns @size. */ static __always_inline unsigned long find_nth_and_bit(const unsigned long *addr1, const unsigned long *addr2, unsigned long size, unsigned long n) { if (n >= size) return size; if (small_const_nbits(size)) { unsigned long val = *addr1 & *addr2 & GENMASK(size - 1, 0); return val ? fns(val, n) : size; } return __find_nth_and_bit(addr1, addr2, size, n); } /** * find_nth_andnot_bit - find N'th set bit in 2 memory regions, * flipping bits in 2nd region * @addr1: The 1st address to start the search at * @addr2: The 2nd address to start the search at * @size: The maximum number of bits to search * @n: The number of set bit, which position is needed, counting from 0 * * Returns the bit number of the N'th set bit. * If no such, returns @size. */ static __always_inline unsigned long find_nth_andnot_bit(const unsigned long *addr1, const unsigned long *addr2, unsigned long size, unsigned long n) { if (n >= size) return size; if (small_const_nbits(size)) { unsigned long val = *addr1 & (~*addr2) & GENMASK(size - 1, 0); return val ? fns(val, n) : size; } return __find_nth_andnot_bit(addr1, addr2, size, n); } /** * find_nth_and_andnot_bit - find N'th set bit in 2 memory regions, * excluding those set in 3rd region * @addr1: The 1st address to start the search at * @addr2: The 2nd address to start the search at * @addr3: The 3rd address to start the search at * @size: The maximum number of bits to search * @n: The number of set bit, which position is needed, counting from 0 * * Returns the bit number of the N'th set bit. * If no such, returns @size. */ static __always_inline unsigned long find_nth_and_andnot_bit(const unsigned long *addr1, const unsigned long *addr2, const unsigned long *addr3, unsigned long size, unsigned long n) { if (n >= size) return size; if (small_const_nbits(size)) { unsigned long val = *addr1 & *addr2 & (~*addr3) & GENMASK(size - 1, 0); return val ? fns(val, n) : size; } return __find_nth_and_andnot_bit(addr1, addr2, addr3, size, n); } #ifndef find_first_and_bit /** * find_first_and_bit - find the first set bit in both memory regions * @addr1: The first address to base the search on * @addr2: The second address to base the search on * @size: The bitmap size in bits * * Returns the bit number for the next set bit * If no bits are set, returns @size. */ static __always_inline unsigned long find_first_and_bit(const unsigned long *addr1, const unsigned long *addr2, unsigned long size) { if (small_const_nbits(size)) { unsigned long val = *addr1 & *addr2 & GENMASK(size - 1, 0); return val ? __ffs(val) : size; } return _find_first_and_bit(addr1, addr2, size); } #endif /** * find_first_and_and_bit - find the first set bit in 3 memory regions * @addr1: The first address to base the search on * @addr2: The second address to base the search on * @addr3: The third address to base the search on * @size: The bitmap size in bits * * Returns the bit number for the first set bit * If no bits are set, returns @size. */ static __always_inline unsigned long find_first_and_and_bit(const unsigned long *addr1, const unsigned long *addr2, const unsigned long *addr3, unsigned long size) { if (small_const_nbits(size)) { unsigned long val = *addr1 & *addr2 & *addr3 & GENMASK(size - 1, 0); return val ? __ffs(val) : size; } return _find_first_and_and_bit(addr1, addr2, addr3, size); } #ifndef find_first_zero_bit /** * find_first_zero_bit - find the first cleared bit in a memory region * @addr: The address to start the search at * @size: The maximum number of bits to search * * Returns the bit number of the first cleared bit. * If no bits are zero, returns @size. */ static __always_inline unsigned long find_first_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size) { if (small_const_nbits(size)) { unsigned long val = *addr | ~GENMASK(size - 1, 0); return val == ~0UL ? size : ffz(val); } return _find_first_zero_bit(addr, size); } #endif #ifndef find_last_bit /** * find_last_bit - find the last set bit in a memory region * @addr: The address to start the search at * @size: The number of bits to search * * Returns the bit number of the last set bit, or size. */ static __always_inline unsigned long find_last_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size) { if (small_const_nbits(size)) { unsigned long val = *addr & GENMASK(size - 1, 0); return val ? __fls(val) : size; } return _find_last_bit(addr, size); } #endif /** * find_next_and_bit_wrap - find the next set bit in both memory regions * @addr1: The first address to base the search on * @addr2: The second address to base the search on * @size: The bitmap size in bits * @offset: The bitnumber to start searching at * * Returns the bit number for the next set bit, or first set bit up to @offset * If no bits are set, returns @size. */ static __always_inline unsigned long find_next_and_bit_wrap(const unsigned long *addr1, const unsigned long *addr2, unsigned long size, unsigned long offset) { unsigned long bit = find_next_and_bit(addr1, addr2, size, offset); if (bit < size || offset == 0) return bit; bit = find_first_and_bit(addr1, addr2, offset); return bit < offset ? bit : size; } /** * find_next_bit_wrap - find the next set bit in a memory region * @addr: The address to base the search on * @size: The bitmap size in bits * @offset: The bitnumber to start searching at * * Returns the bit number for the next set bit, or first set bit up to @offset * If no bits are set, returns @size. */ static __always_inline unsigned long find_next_bit_wrap(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long offset) { unsigned long bit = find_next_bit(addr, size, offset); if (bit < size || offset == 0) return bit; bit = find_first_bit(addr, offset); return bit < offset ? bit : size; } /* * Helper for for_each_set_bit_wrap(). Make sure you're doing right thing * before using it alone. */ static __always_inline unsigned long __for_each_wrap(const unsigned long *bitmap, unsigned long size, unsigned long start, unsigned long n) { unsigned long bit; /* If not wrapped around */ if (n > start) { /* and have a bit, just return it. */ bit = find_next_bit(bitmap, size, n); if (bit < size) return bit; /* Otherwise, wrap around and ... */ n = 0; } /* Search the other part. */ bit = find_next_bit(bitmap, start, n); return bit < start ? bit : size; } /** * find_next_clump8 - find next 8-bit clump with set bits in a memory region * @clump: location to store copy of found clump * @addr: address to base the search on * @size: bitmap size in number of bits * @offset: bit offset at which to start searching * * Returns the bit offset for the next set clump; the found clump value is * copied to the location pointed by @clump. If no bits are set, returns @size. */ extern unsigned long find_next_clump8(unsigned long *clump, const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long offset); #define find_first_clump8(clump, bits, size) \ find_next_clump8((clump), (bits), (size), 0) #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) static __always_inline unsigned long find_next_zero_bit_le(const void *addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long offset) { return find_next_zero_bit(addr, size, offset); } static __always_inline unsigned long find_next_bit_le(const void *addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long offset) { return find_next_bit(addr, size, offset); } static __always_inline unsigned long find_first_zero_bit_le(const void *addr, unsigned long size) { return find_first_zero_bit(addr, size); } #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN) #ifndef find_next_zero_bit_le static __always_inline unsigned long find_next_zero_bit_le(const void *addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long offset) { if (small_const_nbits(size)) { unsigned long val = *(const unsigned long *)addr; if (unlikely(offset >= size)) return size; val = swab(val) | ~GENMASK(size - 1, offset); return val == ~0UL ? size : ffz(val); } return _find_next_zero_bit_le(addr, size, offset); } #endif #ifndef find_first_zero_bit_le static __always_inline unsigned long find_first_zero_bit_le(const void *addr, unsigned long size) { if (small_const_nbits(size)) { unsigned long val = swab(*(const unsigned long *)addr) | ~GENMASK(size - 1, 0); return val == ~0UL ? size : ffz(val); } return _find_first_zero_bit_le(addr, size); } #endif #ifndef find_next_bit_le static __always_inline unsigned long find_next_bit_le(const void *addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long offset) { if (small_const_nbits(size)) { unsigned long val = *(const unsigned long *)addr; if (unlikely(offset >= size)) return size; val = swab(val) & GENMASK(size - 1, offset); return val ? __ffs(val) : size; } return _find_next_bit_le(addr, size, offset); } #endif #else #error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>" #endif #define for_each_set_bit(bit, addr, size) \ for ((bit) = 0; (bit) = find_next_bit((addr), (size), (bit)), (bit) < (size); (bit)++) #define for_each_and_bit(bit, addr1, addr2, size) \ for ((bit) = 0; \ (bit) = find_next_and_bit((addr1), (addr2), (size), (bit)), (bit) < (size);\ (bit)++) #define for_each_andnot_bit(bit, addr1, addr2, size) \ for ((bit) = 0; \ (bit) = find_next_andnot_bit((addr1), (addr2), (size), (bit)), (bit) < (size);\ (bit)++) #define for_each_or_bit(bit, addr1, addr2, size) \ for ((bit) = 0; \ (bit) = find_next_or_bit((addr1), (addr2), (size), (bit)), (bit) < (size);\ (bit)++) /* same as for_each_set_bit() but use bit as value to start with */ #define for_each_set_bit_from(bit, addr, size) \ for (; (bit) = find_next_bit((addr), (size), (bit)), (bit) < (size); (bit)++) #define for_each_clear_bit(bit, addr, size) \ for ((bit) = 0; \ (bit) = find_next_zero_bit((addr), (size), (bit)), (bit) < (size); \ (bit)++) /* same as for_each_clear_bit() but use bit as value to start with */ #define for_each_clear_bit_from(bit, addr, size) \ for (; (bit) = find_next_zero_bit((addr), (size), (bit)), (bit) < (size); (bit)++) /** * for_each_set_bitrange - iterate over all set bit ranges [b; e) * @b: bit offset of start of current bitrange (first set bit) * @e: bit offset of end of current bitrange (first unset bit) * @addr: bitmap address to base the search on * @size: bitmap size in number of bits */ #define for_each_set_bitrange(b, e, addr, size) \ for ((b) = 0; \ (b) = find_next_bit((addr), (size), b), \ (e) = find_next_zero_bit((addr), (size), (b) + 1), \ (b) < (size); \ (b) = (e) + 1) /** * for_each_set_bitrange_from - iterate over all set bit ranges [b; e) * @b: bit offset of start of current bitrange (first set bit); must be initialized * @e: bit offset of end of current bitrange (first unset bit) * @addr: bitmap address to base the search on * @size: bitmap size in number of bits */ #define for_each_set_bitrange_from(b, e, addr, size) \ for (; \ (b) = find_next_bit((addr), (size), (b)), \ (e) = find_next_zero_bit((addr), (size), (b) + 1), \ (b) < (size); \ (b) = (e) + 1) /** * for_each_clear_bitrange - iterate over all unset bit ranges [b; e) * @b: bit offset of start of current bitrange (first unset bit) * @e: bit offset of end of current bitrange (first set bit) * @addr: bitmap address to base the search on * @size: bitmap size in number of bits */ #define for_each_clear_bitrange(b, e, addr, size) \ for ((b) = 0; \ (b) = find_next_zero_bit((addr), (size), (b)), \ (e) = find_next_bit((addr), (size), (b) + 1), \ (b) < (size); \ (b) = (e) + 1) /** * for_each_clear_bitrange_from - iterate over all unset bit ranges [b; e) * @b: bit offset of start of current bitrange (first set bit); must be initialized * @e: bit offset of end of current bitrange (first unset bit) * @addr: bitmap address to base the search on * @size: bitmap size in number of bits */ #define for_each_clear_bitrange_from(b, e, addr, size) \ for (; \ (b) = find_next_zero_bit((addr), (size), (b)), \ (e) = find_next_bit((addr), (size), (b) + 1), \ (b) < (size); \ (b) = (e) + 1) /** * for_each_set_bit_wrap - iterate over all set bits starting from @start, and * wrapping around the end of bitmap. * @bit: offset for current iteration * @addr: bitmap address to base the search on * @size: bitmap size in number of bits * @start: Starting bit for bitmap traversing, wrapping around the bitmap end */ #define for_each_set_bit_wrap(bit, addr, size, start) \ for ((bit) = find_next_bit_wrap((addr), (size), (start)); \ (bit) < (size); \ (bit) = __for_each_wrap((addr), (size), (start), (bit) + 1)) /** * for_each_set_clump8 - iterate over bitmap for each 8-bit clump with set bits * @start: bit offset to start search and to store the current iteration offset * @clump: location to store copy of current 8-bit clump * @bits: bitmap address to base the search on * @size: bitmap size in number of bits */ #define for_each_set_clump8(start, clump, bits, size) \ for ((start) = find_first_clump8(&(clump), (bits), (size)); \ (start) < (size); \ (start) = find_next_clump8(&(clump), (bits), (size), (start) + 8)) #endif /*__LINUX_FIND_H_ */ |
| 189 189 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * Copyright (C) 2013 - ARM Ltd * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> */ #ifndef __ASM_ESR_H #define __ASM_ESR_H #include <asm/memory.h> #include <asm/sysreg.h> #define ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN UL(0x00) #define ESR_ELx_EC_WFx UL(0x01) /* Unallocated EC: 0x02 */ #define ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32 UL(0x03) #define ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_64 UL(0x04) #define ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_MR UL(0x05) #define ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_LS UL(0x06) #define ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD UL(0x07) #define ESR_ELx_EC_CP10_ID UL(0x08) /* EL2 only */ #define ESR_ELx_EC_PAC UL(0x09) /* EL2 and above */ #define ESR_ELx_EC_OTHER UL(0x0A) /* Unallocated EC: 0x0B */ #define ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_64 UL(0x0C) #define ESR_ELx_EC_BTI UL(0x0D) #define ESR_ELx_EC_ILL UL(0x0E) /* Unallocated EC: 0x0F - 0x10 */ #define ESR_ELx_EC_SVC32 UL(0x11) #define ESR_ELx_EC_HVC32 UL(0x12) /* EL2 only */ #define ESR_ELx_EC_SMC32 UL(0x13) /* EL2 and above */ /* Unallocated EC: 0x14 */ #define ESR_ELx_EC_SVC64 UL(0x15) #define ESR_ELx_EC_HVC64 UL(0x16) /* EL2 and above */ #define ESR_ELx_EC_SMC64 UL(0x17) /* EL2 and above */ #define ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64 UL(0x18) #define ESR_ELx_EC_SVE UL(0x19) #define ESR_ELx_EC_ERET UL(0x1a) /* EL2 only */ /* Unallocated EC: 0x1B */ #define ESR_ELx_EC_FPAC UL(0x1C) /* EL1 and above */ #define ESR_ELx_EC_SME UL(0x1D) /* Unallocated EC: 0x1E */ #define ESR_ELx_EC_IMP_DEF UL(0x1f) /* EL3 only */ #define ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW UL(0x20) #define ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_CUR UL(0x21) #define ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN UL(0x22) /* Unallocated EC: 0x23 */ #define ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW UL(0x24) #define ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_CUR UL(0x25) #define ESR_ELx_EC_SP_ALIGN UL(0x26) #define ESR_ELx_EC_MOPS UL(0x27) #define ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC32 UL(0x28) /* Unallocated EC: 0x29 - 0x2B */ #define ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC64 UL(0x2C) #define ESR_ELx_EC_GCS UL(0x2D) /* Unallocated EC: 0x2E */ #define ESR_ELx_EC_SERROR UL(0x2F) #define ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW UL(0x30) #define ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_CUR UL(0x31) #define ESR_ELx_EC_SOFTSTP_LOW UL(0x32) #define ESR_ELx_EC_SOFTSTP_CUR UL(0x33) #define ESR_ELx_EC_WATCHPT_LOW UL(0x34) #define ESR_ELx_EC_WATCHPT_CUR UL(0x35) /* Unallocated EC: 0x36 - 0x37 */ #define ESR_ELx_EC_BKPT32 UL(0x38) /* Unallocated EC: 0x39 */ #define ESR_ELx_EC_VECTOR32 UL(0x3A) /* EL2 only */ /* Unallocated EC: 0x3B */ #define ESR_ELx_EC_BRK64 UL(0x3C) /* Unallocated EC: 0x3D - 0x3F */ #define ESR_ELx_EC_MAX UL(0x3F) #define ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT (26) #define ESR_ELx_EC_WIDTH (6) #define ESR_ELx_EC_MASK (UL(0x3F) << ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_EC(esr) (((esr) & ESR_ELx_EC_MASK) >> ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_IL_SHIFT (25) #define ESR_ELx_IL (UL(1) << ESR_ELx_IL_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_ISS_MASK (GENMASK(24, 0)) #define ESR_ELx_ISS(esr) ((esr) & ESR_ELx_ISS_MASK) #define ESR_ELx_ISS2_SHIFT (32) #define ESR_ELx_ISS2_MASK (GENMASK_ULL(55, 32)) #define ESR_ELx_ISS2(esr) (((esr) & ESR_ELx_ISS2_MASK) >> ESR_ELx_ISS2_SHIFT) /* ISS field definitions shared by different classes */ #define ESR_ELx_WNR_SHIFT (6) #define ESR_ELx_WNR (UL(1) << ESR_ELx_WNR_SHIFT) /* Asynchronous Error Type */ #define ESR_ELx_IDS_SHIFT (24) #define ESR_ELx_IDS (UL(1) << ESR_ELx_IDS_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_AET_SHIFT (10) #define ESR_ELx_AET (UL(0x7) << ESR_ELx_AET_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_AET_UC (UL(0) << ESR_ELx_AET_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_AET_UEU (UL(1) << ESR_ELx_AET_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_AET_UEO (UL(2) << ESR_ELx_AET_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_AET_UER (UL(3) << ESR_ELx_AET_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_AET_CE (UL(6) << ESR_ELx_AET_SHIFT) /* Shared ISS field definitions for Data/Instruction aborts */ #define ESR_ELx_VNCR_SHIFT (13) #define ESR_ELx_VNCR (UL(1) << ESR_ELx_VNCR_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_SET_SHIFT (11) #define ESR_ELx_SET_MASK (UL(3) << ESR_ELx_SET_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_FnV_SHIFT (10) #define ESR_ELx_FnV (UL(1) << ESR_ELx_FnV_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_EA_SHIFT (9) #define ESR_ELx_EA (UL(1) << ESR_ELx_EA_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_S1PTW_SHIFT (7) #define ESR_ELx_S1PTW (UL(1) << ESR_ELx_S1PTW_SHIFT) /* Shared ISS fault status code(IFSC/DFSC) for Data/Instruction aborts */ #define ESR_ELx_FSC (0x3F) #define ESR_ELx_FSC_TYPE (0x3C) #define ESR_ELx_FSC_LEVEL (0x03) #define ESR_ELx_FSC_EXTABT (0x10) #define ESR_ELx_FSC_MTE (0x11) #define ESR_ELx_FSC_SERROR (0x11) #define ESR_ELx_FSC_ACCESS (0x08) #define ESR_ELx_FSC_FAULT (0x04) #define ESR_ELx_FSC_PERM (0x0C) #define ESR_ELx_FSC_SEA_TTW(n) (0x14 + (n)) #define ESR_ELx_FSC_SECC (0x18) #define ESR_ELx_FSC_SECC_TTW(n) (0x1c + (n)) #define ESR_ELx_FSC_ADDRSZ (0x00) /* * Annoyingly, the negative levels for Address size faults aren't laid out * contiguously (or in the desired order) */ #define ESR_ELx_FSC_ADDRSZ_nL(n) ((n) == -1 ? 0x25 : 0x2C) #define ESR_ELx_FSC_ADDRSZ_L(n) ((n) < 0 ? ESR_ELx_FSC_ADDRSZ_nL(n) : \ (ESR_ELx_FSC_ADDRSZ + (n))) /* Status codes for individual page table levels */ #define ESR_ELx_FSC_ACCESS_L(n) (ESR_ELx_FSC_ACCESS + (n)) #define ESR_ELx_FSC_PERM_L(n) (ESR_ELx_FSC_PERM + (n)) #define ESR_ELx_FSC_FAULT_nL (0x2C) #define ESR_ELx_FSC_FAULT_L(n) (((n) < 0 ? ESR_ELx_FSC_FAULT_nL : \ ESR_ELx_FSC_FAULT) + (n)) /* ISS field definitions for Data Aborts */ #define ESR_ELx_ISV_SHIFT (24) #define ESR_ELx_ISV (UL(1) << ESR_ELx_ISV_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_SAS_SHIFT (22) #define ESR_ELx_SAS (UL(3) << ESR_ELx_SAS_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_SSE_SHIFT (21) #define ESR_ELx_SSE (UL(1) << ESR_ELx_SSE_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_SRT_SHIFT (16) #define ESR_ELx_SRT_MASK (UL(0x1F) << ESR_ELx_SRT_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_SF_SHIFT (15) #define ESR_ELx_SF (UL(1) << ESR_ELx_SF_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_AR_SHIFT (14) #define ESR_ELx_AR (UL(1) << ESR_ELx_AR_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_CM_SHIFT (8) #define ESR_ELx_CM (UL(1) << ESR_ELx_CM_SHIFT) /* ISS2 field definitions for Data Aborts */ #define ESR_ELx_TnD_SHIFT (10) #define ESR_ELx_TnD (UL(1) << ESR_ELx_TnD_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_TagAccess_SHIFT (9) #define ESR_ELx_TagAccess (UL(1) << ESR_ELx_TagAccess_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_GCS_SHIFT (8) #define ESR_ELx_GCS (UL(1) << ESR_ELx_GCS_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_Overlay_SHIFT (6) #define ESR_ELx_Overlay (UL(1) << ESR_ELx_Overlay_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_DirtyBit_SHIFT (5) #define ESR_ELx_DirtyBit (UL(1) << ESR_ELx_DirtyBit_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_Xs_SHIFT (0) #define ESR_ELx_Xs_MASK (GENMASK_ULL(4, 0)) /* ISS field definitions for exceptions taken in to Hyp */ #define ESR_ELx_CV (UL(1) << 24) #define ESR_ELx_COND_SHIFT (20) #define ESR_ELx_COND_MASK (UL(0xF) << ESR_ELx_COND_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_WFx_ISS_RN (UL(0x1F) << 5) #define ESR_ELx_WFx_ISS_RV (UL(1) << 2) #define ESR_ELx_WFx_ISS_TI (UL(3) << 0) #define ESR_ELx_WFx_ISS_WFxT (UL(2) << 0) #define ESR_ELx_WFx_ISS_WFI (UL(0) << 0) #define ESR_ELx_WFx_ISS_WFE (UL(1) << 0) #define ESR_ELx_xVC_IMM_MASK ((UL(1) << 16) - 1) /* ISS definitions for LD64B/ST64B/{T,P}SBCSYNC instructions */ #define ESR_ELx_ISS_OTHER_ST64BV (0) #define ESR_ELx_ISS_OTHER_ST64BV0 (1) #define ESR_ELx_ISS_OTHER_LDST64B (2) #define ESR_ELx_ISS_OTHER_TSBCSYNC (3) #define ESR_ELx_ISS_OTHER_PSBCSYNC (4) #define DISR_EL1_IDS (UL(1) << 24) /* * DISR_EL1 and ESR_ELx share the bottom 13 bits, but the RES0 bits may mean * different things in the future... */ #define DISR_EL1_ESR_MASK (ESR_ELx_AET | ESR_ELx_EA | ESR_ELx_FSC) /* ESR value templates for specific events */ #define ESR_ELx_WFx_MASK (ESR_ELx_EC_MASK | \ (ESR_ELx_WFx_ISS_TI & ~ESR_ELx_WFx_ISS_WFxT)) #define ESR_ELx_WFx_WFI_VAL ((ESR_ELx_EC_WFx << ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT) | \ ESR_ELx_WFx_ISS_WFI) /* BRK instruction trap from AArch64 state */ #define ESR_ELx_BRK64_ISS_COMMENT_MASK 0xffff /* ISS field definitions for System instruction traps */ #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_RES0_SHIFT 22 #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_RES0_MASK (UL(0x7) << ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_RES0_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_MASK 0x1 #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_READ 0x1 #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_WRITE 0x0 #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_RT_SHIFT 5 #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_RT_MASK (UL(0x1f) << ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_RT_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_SHIFT 1 #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_MASK (UL(0xf) << ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRN_SHIFT 10 #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRN_MASK (UL(0xf) << ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRN_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP1_SHIFT 14 #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP1_MASK (UL(0x7) << ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP1_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP2_SHIFT 17 #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP2_MASK (UL(0x7) << ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP2_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP0_SHIFT 20 #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP0_MASK (UL(0x3) << ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP0_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_MASK (ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP0_MASK | \ ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP1_MASK | \ ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP2_MASK | \ ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRN_MASK | \ ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_MASK) #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_VAL(op0, op1, op2, crn, crm) \ (((op0) << ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP0_SHIFT) | \ ((op1) << ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP1_SHIFT) | \ ((op2) << ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP2_SHIFT) | \ ((crn) << ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRN_SHIFT) | \ ((crm) << ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_SHIFT)) #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_OP_MASK (ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_MASK | \ ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_MASK) #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_RT(esr) \ (((esr) & ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_RT_MASK) >> ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_RT_SHIFT) /* * User space cache operations have the following sysreg encoding * in System instructions. * op0=1, op1=3, op2=1, crn=7, crm={ 5, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 }, WRITE (L=0) */ #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_DC_CIVAC 14 #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_DC_CVADP 13 #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_DC_CVAP 12 #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_DC_CVAU 11 #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_DC_CVAC 10 #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_IC_IVAU 5 #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_EL0_CACHE_OP_MASK (ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP0_MASK | \ ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP1_MASK | \ ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP2_MASK | \ ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRN_MASK | \ ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_MASK) #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_EL0_CACHE_OP_VAL \ (ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_VAL(1, 3, 1, 7, 0) | \ ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_WRITE) /* * User space MRS operations which are supported for emulation * have the following sysreg encoding in System instructions. * op0 = 3, op1= 0, crn = 0, {crm = 0, 4-7}, READ (L = 1) */ #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_MRS_OP_MASK (ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP0_MASK | \ ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP1_MASK | \ ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRN_MASK | \ ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_MASK) #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_MRS_OP_VAL \ (ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_VAL(3, 0, 0, 0, 0) | \ ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_READ) #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_CTR ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_VAL(3, 3, 1, 0, 0) #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_CTR_READ (ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_CTR | \ ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_READ) #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_CNTVCT (ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_VAL(3, 3, 2, 14, 0) | \ ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_READ) #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_CNTVCTSS (ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_VAL(3, 3, 6, 14, 0) | \ ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_READ) #define ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_CNTFRQ (ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_SYS_VAL(3, 3, 0, 14, 0) | \ ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_READ) #define esr_sys64_to_sysreg(e) \ sys_reg((((e) & ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP0_MASK) >> \ ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP0_SHIFT), \ (((e) & ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP1_MASK) >> \ ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP1_SHIFT), \ (((e) & ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRN_MASK) >> \ ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRN_SHIFT), \ (((e) & ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_MASK) >> \ ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_SHIFT), \ (((e) & ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP2_MASK) >> \ ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP2_SHIFT)) #define esr_cp15_to_sysreg(e) \ sys_reg(3, \ (((e) & ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP1_MASK) >> \ ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP1_SHIFT), \ (((e) & ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRN_MASK) >> \ ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRN_SHIFT), \ (((e) & ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_MASK) >> \ ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_CRM_SHIFT), \ (((e) & ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP2_MASK) >> \ ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_OP2_SHIFT)) /* ISS field definitions for ERET/ERETAA/ERETAB trapping */ #define ESR_ELx_ERET_ISS_ERET 0x2 #define ESR_ELx_ERET_ISS_ERETA 0x1 /* * ISS field definitions for floating-point exception traps * (FP_EXC_32/FP_EXC_64). * * (The FPEXC_* constants are used instead for common bits.) */ #define ESR_ELx_FP_EXC_TFV (UL(1) << 23) /* * ISS field definitions for CP15 accesses */ #define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_DIR_MASK 0x1 #define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_DIR_READ 0x1 #define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_DIR_WRITE 0x0 #define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_RT_SHIFT 5 #define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_RT_MASK (UL(0x1f) << ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_RT_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_CRM_SHIFT 1 #define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_CRM_MASK (UL(0xf) << ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_CRM_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_CRN_SHIFT 10 #define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_CRN_MASK (UL(0xf) << ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_CRN_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_OP1_SHIFT 14 #define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_OP1_MASK (UL(0x7) << ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_OP1_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_OP2_SHIFT 17 #define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_OP2_MASK (UL(0x7) << ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_OP2_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_SYS_MASK (ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_OP1_MASK | \ ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_OP2_MASK | \ ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_CRN_MASK | \ ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_CRM_MASK | \ ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_DIR_MASK) #define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_SYS_VAL(op1, op2, crn, crm) \ (((op1) << ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_OP1_SHIFT) | \ ((op2) << ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_OP2_SHIFT) | \ ((crn) << ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_CRN_SHIFT) | \ ((crm) << ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_CRM_SHIFT)) #define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_DIR_MASK 0x1 #define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_DIR_READ 0x1 #define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_DIR_WRITE 0x0 #define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_RT_SHIFT 5 #define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_RT_MASK (UL(0x1f) << ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_RT_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_RT2_SHIFT 10 #define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_RT2_MASK (UL(0x1f) << ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_RT2_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_OP1_SHIFT 16 #define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_OP1_MASK (UL(0xf) << ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_OP1_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_CRM_SHIFT 1 #define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_CRM_MASK (UL(0xf) << ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_CRM_SHIFT) #define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_SYS_VAL(op1, crm) \ (((op1) << ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_OP1_SHIFT) | \ ((crm) << ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_CRM_SHIFT)) #define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_SYS_MASK (ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_OP1_MASK | \ ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_CRM_MASK | \ ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_DIR_MASK) #define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_SYS_CNTVCT (ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_SYS_VAL(1, 14) | \ ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_DIR_READ) #define ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_SYS_CNTVCTSS (ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_SYS_VAL(9, 14) | \ ESR_ELx_CP15_64_ISS_DIR_READ) #define ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_SYS_CNTFRQ (ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_SYS_VAL(0, 0, 14, 0) |\ ESR_ELx_CP15_32_ISS_DIR_READ) /* * ISS values for SME traps */ #define ESR_ELx_SME_ISS_SME_DISABLED 0 #define ESR_ELx_SME_ISS_ILL 1 #define ESR_ELx_SME_ISS_SM_DISABLED 2 #define ESR_ELx_SME_ISS_ZA_DISABLED 3 #define ESR_ELx_SME_ISS_ZT_DISABLED 4 /* ISS field definitions for MOPS exceptions */ #define ESR_ELx_MOPS_ISS_MEM_INST (UL(1) << 24) #define ESR_ELx_MOPS_ISS_FROM_EPILOGUE (UL(1) << 18) #define ESR_ELx_MOPS_ISS_WRONG_OPTION (UL(1) << 17) #define ESR_ELx_MOPS_ISS_OPTION_A (UL(1) << 16) #define ESR_ELx_MOPS_ISS_DESTREG(esr) (((esr) & (UL(0x1f) << 10)) >> 10) #define ESR_ELx_MOPS_ISS_SRCREG(esr) (((esr) & (UL(0x1f) << 5)) >> 5) #define ESR_ELx_MOPS_ISS_SIZEREG(esr) (((esr) & (UL(0x1f) << 0)) >> 0) /* ISS field definitions for GCS */ #define ESR_ELx_ExType_SHIFT (20) #define ESR_ELx_ExType_MASK GENMASK(23, 20) #define ESR_ELx_Raddr_SHIFT (10) #define ESR_ELx_Raddr_MASK GENMASK(14, 10) #define ESR_ELx_Rn_SHIFT (5) #define ESR_ELx_Rn_MASK GENMASK(9, 5) #define ESR_ELx_Rvalue_SHIFT 5 #define ESR_ELx_Rvalue_MASK GENMASK(9, 5) #define ESR_ELx_IT_SHIFT (0) #define ESR_ELx_IT_MASK GENMASK(4, 0) #define ESR_ELx_ExType_DATA_CHECK 0 #define ESR_ELx_ExType_EXLOCK 1 #define ESR_ELx_ExType_STR 2 #define ESR_ELx_IT_RET 0 #define ESR_ELx_IT_GCSPOPM 1 #define ESR_ELx_IT_RET_KEYA 2 #define ESR_ELx_IT_RET_KEYB 3 #define ESR_ELx_IT_GCSSS1 4 #define ESR_ELx_IT_GCSSS2 5 #define ESR_ELx_IT_GCSPOPCX 6 #define ESR_ELx_IT_GCSPOPX 7 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ #include <asm/types.h> static inline unsigned long esr_brk_comment(unsigned long esr) { return esr & ESR_ELx_BRK64_ISS_COMMENT_MASK; } static inline bool esr_is_data_abort(unsigned long esr) { const unsigned long ec = ESR_ELx_EC(esr); return ec == ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW || ec == ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_CUR; } static inline bool esr_is_cfi_brk(unsigned long esr) { return ESR_ELx_EC(esr) == ESR_ELx_EC_BRK64 && (esr_brk_comment(esr) & ~CFI_BRK_IMM_MASK) == CFI_BRK_IMM_BASE; } static inline bool esr_is_ubsan_brk(unsigned long esr) { return (esr_brk_comment(esr) & ~UBSAN_BRK_MASK) == UBSAN_BRK_IMM; } static inline bool esr_fsc_is_translation_fault(unsigned long esr) { esr = esr & ESR_ELx_FSC; return (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_FAULT_L(3)) || (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_FAULT_L(2)) || (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_FAULT_L(1)) || (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_FAULT_L(0)) || (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_FAULT_L(-1)); } static inline bool esr_fsc_is_permission_fault(unsigned long esr) { esr = esr & ESR_ELx_FSC; return (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_PERM_L(3)) || (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_PERM_L(2)) || (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_PERM_L(1)) || (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_PERM_L(0)); } static inline bool esr_fsc_is_access_flag_fault(unsigned long esr) { esr = esr & ESR_ELx_FSC; return (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_ACCESS_L(3)) || (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_ACCESS_L(2)) || (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_ACCESS_L(1)) || (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_ACCESS_L(0)); } static inline bool esr_fsc_is_addr_sz_fault(unsigned long esr) { esr &= ESR_ELx_FSC; return (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_ADDRSZ_L(3)) || (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_ADDRSZ_L(2)) || (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_ADDRSZ_L(1)) || (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_ADDRSZ_L(0)) || (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_ADDRSZ_L(-1)); } static inline bool esr_fsc_is_sea_ttw(unsigned long esr) { esr = esr & ESR_ELx_FSC; return (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_SEA_TTW(3)) || (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_SEA_TTW(2)) || (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_SEA_TTW(1)) || (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_SEA_TTW(0)) || (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_SEA_TTW(-1)); } static inline bool esr_fsc_is_secc_ttw(unsigned long esr) { esr = esr & ESR_ELx_FSC; return (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_SECC_TTW(3)) || (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_SECC_TTW(2)) || (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_SECC_TTW(1)) || (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_SECC_TTW(0)) || (esr == ESR_ELx_FSC_SECC_TTW(-1)); } /* Indicate whether ESR.EC==0x1A is for an ERETAx instruction */ static inline bool esr_iss_is_eretax(unsigned long esr) { return esr & ESR_ELx_ERET_ISS_ERET; } /* Indicate which key is used for ERETAx (false: A-Key, true: B-Key) */ static inline bool esr_iss_is_eretab(unsigned long esr) { return esr & ESR_ELx_ERET_ISS_ERETA; } const char *esr_get_class_string(unsigned long esr); #endif /* __ASSEMBLY */ #endif /* __ASM_ESR_H */ |
| 324 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_HUGETLB_INLINE_H #define _LINUX_HUGETLB_INLINE_H #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE #include <linux/mm.h> static inline bool is_vm_hugetlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return !!(vma->vm_flags & VM_HUGETLB); } #else static inline bool is_vm_hugetlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return false; } #endif #endif |
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1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* auditfilter.c -- filtering of audit events * * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc. * Copyright 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. * Copyright 2005 IBM Corporation */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/audit.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include "audit.h" /* * Locking model: * * audit_filter_mutex: * Synchronizes writes and blocking reads of audit's filterlist * data. Rcu is used to traverse the filterlist and access * contents of structs audit_entry, audit_watch and opaque * LSM rules during filtering. If modified, these structures * must be copied and replace their counterparts in the filterlist. * An audit_parent struct is not accessed during filtering, so may * be written directly provided audit_filter_mutex is held. */ /* Audit filter lists, defined in <linux/audit.h> */ struct list_head audit_filter_list[AUDIT_NR_FILTERS] = { LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[0]), LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[1]), LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[2]), LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[3]), LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[4]), LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[5]), LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[6]), LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_filter_list[7]), #if AUDIT_NR_FILTERS != 8 #error Fix audit_filter_list initialiser #endif }; static struct list_head audit_rules_list[AUDIT_NR_FILTERS] = { LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_rules_list[0]), LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_rules_list[1]), LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_rules_list[2]), LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_rules_list[3]), LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_rules_list[4]), LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_rules_list[5]), LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_rules_list[6]), LIST_HEAD_INIT(audit_rules_list[7]), }; DEFINE_MUTEX(audit_filter_mutex); static void audit_free_lsm_field(struct audit_field *f) { switch (f->type) { case AUDIT_SUBJ_USER: case AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE: case AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE: case AUDIT_SUBJ_SEN: case AUDIT_SUBJ_CLR: case AUDIT_OBJ_USER: case AUDIT_OBJ_ROLE: case AUDIT_OBJ_TYPE: case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_LOW: case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_HIGH: kfree(f->lsm_str); security_audit_rule_free(f->lsm_rule); } } static inline void audit_free_rule(struct audit_entry *e) { int i; struct audit_krule *erule = &e->rule; /* some rules don't have associated watches */ if (erule->watch) audit_put_watch(erule->watch); if (erule->fields) for (i = 0; i < erule->field_count; i++) audit_free_lsm_field(&erule->fields[i]); kfree(erule->fields); kfree(erule->filterkey); kfree(e); } void audit_free_rule_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) { struct audit_entry *e = container_of(head, struct audit_entry, rcu); audit_free_rule(e); } /* Initialize an audit filterlist entry. */ static inline struct audit_entry *audit_init_entry(u32 field_count) { struct audit_entry *entry; struct audit_field *fields; entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!entry)) return NULL; fields = kcalloc(field_count, sizeof(*fields), GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!fields)) { kfree(entry); return NULL; } entry->rule.fields = fields; return entry; } /* Unpack a filter field's string representation from user-space * buffer. */ char *audit_unpack_string(void **bufp, size_t *remain, size_t len) { char *str; if (!*bufp || (len == 0) || (len > *remain)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); /* Of the currently implemented string fields, PATH_MAX * defines the longest valid length. */ if (len > PATH_MAX) return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG); str = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!str)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); memcpy(str, *bufp, len); str[len] = 0; *bufp += len; *remain -= len; return str; } /* Translate an inode field to kernel representation. */ static inline int audit_to_inode(struct audit_krule *krule, struct audit_field *f) { if ((krule->listnr != AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT && krule->listnr != AUDIT_FILTER_URING_EXIT) || krule->inode_f || krule->watch || krule->tree || (f->op != Audit_equal && f->op != Audit_not_equal)) return -EINVAL; krule->inode_f = f; return 0; } static __u32 *classes[AUDIT_SYSCALL_CLASSES]; int __init audit_register_class(int class, unsigned *list) { __u32 *p = kcalloc(AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE, sizeof(__u32), GFP_KERNEL); if (!p) return -ENOMEM; while (*list != ~0U) { unsigned n = *list++; if (n >= AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE * 32 - AUDIT_SYSCALL_CLASSES) { kfree(p); return -EINVAL; } p[AUDIT_WORD(n)] |= AUDIT_BIT(n); } if (class >= AUDIT_SYSCALL_CLASSES || classes[class]) { kfree(p); return -EINVAL; } classes[class] = p; return 0; } int audit_match_class(int class, unsigned syscall) { if (unlikely(syscall >= AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE * 32)) return 0; if (unlikely(class >= AUDIT_SYSCALL_CLASSES || !classes[class])) return 0; return classes[class][AUDIT_WORD(syscall)] & AUDIT_BIT(syscall); } #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL static inline int audit_match_class_bits(int class, u32 *mask) { int i; if (classes[class]) { for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++) if (mask[i] & classes[class][i]) return 0; } return 1; } static int audit_match_signal(struct audit_entry *entry) { struct audit_field *arch = entry->rule.arch_f; if (!arch) { /* When arch is unspecified, we must check both masks on biarch * as syscall number alone is ambiguous. */ return (audit_match_class_bits(AUDIT_CLASS_SIGNAL, entry->rule.mask) && audit_match_class_bits(AUDIT_CLASS_SIGNAL_32, entry->rule.mask)); } switch (audit_classify_arch(arch->val)) { case 0: /* native */ return (audit_match_class_bits(AUDIT_CLASS_SIGNAL, entry->rule.mask)); case 1: /* 32bit on biarch */ return (audit_match_class_bits(AUDIT_CLASS_SIGNAL_32, entry->rule.mask)); default: return 1; } } #endif /* Common user-space to kernel rule translation. */ static inline struct audit_entry *audit_to_entry_common(struct audit_rule_data *rule) { unsigned listnr; struct audit_entry *entry; int i, err; err = -EINVAL; listnr = rule->flags & ~AUDIT_FILTER_PREPEND; switch (listnr) { default: goto exit_err; #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL case AUDIT_FILTER_ENTRY: pr_err("AUDIT_FILTER_ENTRY is deprecated\n"); goto exit_err; case AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT: case AUDIT_FILTER_URING_EXIT: case AUDIT_FILTER_TASK: #endif case AUDIT_FILTER_USER: case AUDIT_FILTER_EXCLUDE: case AUDIT_FILTER_FS: ; } if (unlikely(rule->action == AUDIT_POSSIBLE)) { pr_err("AUDIT_POSSIBLE is deprecated\n"); goto exit_err; } if (rule->action != AUDIT_NEVER && rule->action != AUDIT_ALWAYS) goto exit_err; if (rule->field_count > AUDIT_MAX_FIELDS) goto exit_err; err = -ENOMEM; entry = audit_init_entry(rule->field_count); if (!entry) goto exit_err; entry->rule.flags = rule->flags & AUDIT_FILTER_PREPEND; entry->rule.listnr = listnr; entry->rule.action = rule->action; entry->rule.field_count = rule->field_count; for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++) entry->rule.mask[i] = rule->mask[i]; for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_SYSCALL_CLASSES; i++) { int bit = AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE * 32 - i - 1; __u32 *p = &entry->rule.mask[AUDIT_WORD(bit)]; __u32 *class; if (!(*p & AUDIT_BIT(bit))) continue; *p &= ~AUDIT_BIT(bit); class = classes[i]; if (class) { int j; for (j = 0; j < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; j++) entry->rule.mask[j] |= class[j]; } } return entry; exit_err: return ERR_PTR(err); } static u32 audit_ops[] = { [Audit_equal] = AUDIT_EQUAL, [Audit_not_equal] = AUDIT_NOT_EQUAL, [Audit_bitmask] = AUDIT_BIT_MASK, [Audit_bittest] = AUDIT_BIT_TEST, [Audit_lt] = AUDIT_LESS_THAN, [Audit_gt] = AUDIT_GREATER_THAN, [Audit_le] = AUDIT_LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL, [Audit_ge] = AUDIT_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL, }; static u32 audit_to_op(u32 op) { u32 n; for (n = Audit_equal; n < Audit_bad && audit_ops[n] != op; n++) ; return n; } /* check if an audit field is valid */ static int audit_field_valid(struct audit_entry *entry, struct audit_field *f) { switch (f->type) { case AUDIT_MSGTYPE: if (entry->rule.listnr != AUDIT_FILTER_EXCLUDE && entry->rule.listnr != AUDIT_FILTER_USER) return -EINVAL; break; case AUDIT_FSTYPE: if (entry->rule.listnr != AUDIT_FILTER_FS) return -EINVAL; break; case AUDIT_PERM: if (entry->rule.listnr == AUDIT_FILTER_URING_EXIT) return -EINVAL; break; } switch (entry->rule.listnr) { case AUDIT_FILTER_FS: switch (f->type) { case AUDIT_FSTYPE: case AUDIT_FILTERKEY: break; default: return -EINVAL; } } /* Check for valid field type and op */ switch (f->type) { case AUDIT_ARG0: case AUDIT_ARG1: case AUDIT_ARG2: case AUDIT_ARG3: case AUDIT_PERS: /* <uapi/linux/personality.h> */ case AUDIT_DEVMINOR: /* all ops are valid */ break; case AUDIT_UID: case AUDIT_EUID: case AUDIT_SUID: case AUDIT_FSUID: case AUDIT_LOGINUID: case AUDIT_OBJ_UID: case AUDIT_GID: case AUDIT_EGID: case AUDIT_SGID: case AUDIT_FSGID: case AUDIT_OBJ_GID: case AUDIT_PID: case AUDIT_MSGTYPE: case AUDIT_PPID: case AUDIT_DEVMAJOR: case AUDIT_EXIT: case AUDIT_SUCCESS: case AUDIT_INODE: case AUDIT_SESSIONID: case AUDIT_SUBJ_SEN: case AUDIT_SUBJ_CLR: case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_LOW: case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_HIGH: case AUDIT_SADDR_FAM: /* bit ops are only useful on syscall args */ if (f->op == Audit_bitmask || f->op == Audit_bittest) return -EINVAL; break; case AUDIT_SUBJ_USER: case AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE: case AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE: case AUDIT_OBJ_USER: case AUDIT_OBJ_ROLE: case AUDIT_OBJ_TYPE: case AUDIT_WATCH: case AUDIT_DIR: case AUDIT_FILTERKEY: case AUDIT_LOGINUID_SET: case AUDIT_ARCH: case AUDIT_FSTYPE: case AUDIT_PERM: case AUDIT_FILETYPE: case AUDIT_FIELD_COMPARE: case AUDIT_EXE: /* only equal and not equal valid ops */ if (f->op != Audit_not_equal && f->op != Audit_equal) return -EINVAL; break; default: /* field not recognized */ return -EINVAL; } /* Check for select valid field values */ switch (f->type) { case AUDIT_LOGINUID_SET: if ((f->val != 0) && (f->val != 1)) return -EINVAL; break; case AUDIT_PERM: if (f->val & ~15) return -EINVAL; break; case AUDIT_FILETYPE: if (f->val & ~S_IFMT) return -EINVAL; break; case AUDIT_FIELD_COMPARE: if (f->val > AUDIT_MAX_FIELD_COMPARE) return -EINVAL; break; case AUDIT_SADDR_FAM: if (f->val >= AF_MAX) return -EINVAL; break; default: break; } return 0; } /* Translate struct audit_rule_data to kernel's rule representation. */ static struct audit_entry *audit_data_to_entry(struct audit_rule_data *data, size_t datasz) { int err = 0; struct audit_entry *entry; void *bufp; size_t remain = datasz - sizeof(struct audit_rule_data); int i; char *str; struct audit_fsnotify_mark *audit_mark; entry = audit_to_entry_common(data); if (IS_ERR(entry)) goto exit_nofree; bufp = data->buf; for (i = 0; i < data->field_count; i++) { struct audit_field *f = &entry->rule.fields[i]; u32 f_val; err = -EINVAL; f->op = audit_to_op(data->fieldflags[i]); if (f->op == Audit_bad) goto exit_free; f->type = data->fields[i]; f_val = data->values[i]; /* Support legacy tests for a valid loginuid */ if ((f->type == AUDIT_LOGINUID) && (f_val == AUDIT_UID_UNSET)) { f->type = AUDIT_LOGINUID_SET; f_val = 0; entry->rule.pflags |= AUDIT_LOGINUID_LEGACY; } err = audit_field_valid(entry, f); if (err) goto exit_free; err = -EINVAL; switch (f->type) { case AUDIT_LOGINUID: case AUDIT_UID: case AUDIT_EUID: case AUDIT_SUID: case AUDIT_FSUID: case AUDIT_OBJ_UID: f->uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), f_val); if (!uid_valid(f->uid)) goto exit_free; break; case AUDIT_GID: case AUDIT_EGID: case AUDIT_SGID: case AUDIT_FSGID: case AUDIT_OBJ_GID: f->gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), f_val); if (!gid_valid(f->gid)) goto exit_free; break; case AUDIT_ARCH: f->val = f_val; entry->rule.arch_f = f; break; case AUDIT_SUBJ_USER: case AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE: case AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE: case AUDIT_SUBJ_SEN: case AUDIT_SUBJ_CLR: case AUDIT_OBJ_USER: case AUDIT_OBJ_ROLE: case AUDIT_OBJ_TYPE: case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_LOW: case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_HIGH: str = audit_unpack_string(&bufp, &remain, f_val); if (IS_ERR(str)) { err = PTR_ERR(str); goto exit_free; } entry->rule.buflen += f_val; f->lsm_str = str; err = security_audit_rule_init(f->type, f->op, str, (void **)&f->lsm_rule, GFP_KERNEL); /* Keep currently invalid fields around in case they * become valid after a policy reload. */ if (err == -EINVAL) { pr_warn("audit rule for LSM \'%s\' is invalid\n", str); err = 0; } else if (err) goto exit_free; break; case AUDIT_WATCH: str = audit_unpack_string(&bufp, &remain, f_val); if (IS_ERR(str)) { err = PTR_ERR(str); goto exit_free; } err = audit_to_watch(&entry->rule, str, f_val, f->op); if (err) { kfree(str); goto exit_free; } entry->rule.buflen += f_val; break; case AUDIT_DIR: str = audit_unpack_string(&bufp, &remain, f_val); if (IS_ERR(str)) { err = PTR_ERR(str); goto exit_free; } err = audit_make_tree(&entry->rule, str, f->op); kfree(str); if (err) goto exit_free; entry->rule.buflen += f_val; break; case AUDIT_INODE: f->val = f_val; err = audit_to_inode(&entry->rule, f); if (err) goto exit_free; break; case AUDIT_FILTERKEY: if (entry->rule.filterkey || f_val > AUDIT_MAX_KEY_LEN) goto exit_free; str = audit_unpack_string(&bufp, &remain, f_val); if (IS_ERR(str)) { err = PTR_ERR(str); goto exit_free; } entry->rule.buflen += f_val; entry->rule.filterkey = str; break; case AUDIT_EXE: if (entry->rule.exe || f_val > PATH_MAX) goto exit_free; str = audit_unpack_string(&bufp, &remain, f_val); if (IS_ERR(str)) { err = PTR_ERR(str); goto exit_free; } audit_mark = audit_alloc_mark(&entry->rule, str, f_val); if (IS_ERR(audit_mark)) { kfree(str); err = PTR_ERR(audit_mark); goto exit_free; } entry->rule.buflen += f_val; entry->rule.exe = audit_mark; break; default: f->val = f_val; break; } } if (entry->rule.inode_f && entry->rule.inode_f->op == Audit_not_equal) entry->rule.inode_f = NULL; exit_nofree: return entry; exit_free: if (entry->rule.tree) audit_put_tree(entry->rule.tree); /* that's the temporary one */ if (entry->rule.exe) audit_remove_mark(entry->rule.exe); /* that's the template one */ audit_free_rule(entry); return ERR_PTR(err); } /* Pack a filter field's string representation into data block. */ static inline size_t audit_pack_string(void **bufp, const char *str) { size_t len = strlen(str); memcpy(*bufp, str, len); *bufp += len; return len; } /* Translate kernel rule representation to struct audit_rule_data. */ static struct audit_rule_data *audit_krule_to_data(struct audit_krule *krule) { struct audit_rule_data *data; void *bufp; int i; data = kmalloc(struct_size(data, buf, krule->buflen), GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!data)) return NULL; memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data)); data->flags = krule->flags | krule->listnr; data->action = krule->action; data->field_count = krule->field_count; bufp = data->buf; for (i = 0; i < data->field_count; i++) { struct audit_field *f = &krule->fields[i]; data->fields[i] = f->type; data->fieldflags[i] = audit_ops[f->op]; switch (f->type) { case AUDIT_SUBJ_USER: case AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE: case AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE: case AUDIT_SUBJ_SEN: case AUDIT_SUBJ_CLR: case AUDIT_OBJ_USER: case AUDIT_OBJ_ROLE: case AUDIT_OBJ_TYPE: case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_LOW: case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_HIGH: data->buflen += data->values[i] = audit_pack_string(&bufp, f->lsm_str); break; case AUDIT_WATCH: data->buflen += data->values[i] = audit_pack_string(&bufp, audit_watch_path(krule->watch)); break; case AUDIT_DIR: data->buflen += data->values[i] = audit_pack_string(&bufp, audit_tree_path(krule->tree)); break; case AUDIT_FILTERKEY: data->buflen += data->values[i] = audit_pack_string(&bufp, krule->filterkey); break; case AUDIT_EXE: data->buflen += data->values[i] = audit_pack_string(&bufp, audit_mark_path(krule->exe)); break; case AUDIT_LOGINUID_SET: if (krule->pflags & AUDIT_LOGINUID_LEGACY && !f->val) { data->fields[i] = AUDIT_LOGINUID; data->values[i] = AUDIT_UID_UNSET; break; } fallthrough; /* if set */ default: data->values[i] = f->val; } } for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++) data->mask[i] = krule->mask[i]; return data; } /* Compare two rules in kernel format. Considered success if rules * don't match. */ static int audit_compare_rule(struct audit_krule *a, struct audit_krule *b) { int i; if (a->flags != b->flags || a->pflags != b->pflags || a->listnr != b->listnr || a->action != b->action || a->field_count != b->field_count) return 1; for (i = 0; i < a->field_count; i++) { if (a->fields[i].type != b->fields[i].type || a->fields[i].op != b->fields[i].op) return 1; switch (a->fields[i].type) { case AUDIT_SUBJ_USER: case AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE: case AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE: case AUDIT_SUBJ_SEN: case AUDIT_SUBJ_CLR: case AUDIT_OBJ_USER: case AUDIT_OBJ_ROLE: case AUDIT_OBJ_TYPE: case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_LOW: case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_HIGH: if (strcmp(a->fields[i].lsm_str, b->fields[i].lsm_str)) return 1; break; case AUDIT_WATCH: if (strcmp(audit_watch_path(a->watch), audit_watch_path(b->watch))) return 1; break; case AUDIT_DIR: if (strcmp(audit_tree_path(a->tree), audit_tree_path(b->tree))) return 1; break; case AUDIT_FILTERKEY: /* both filterkeys exist based on above type compare */ if (strcmp(a->filterkey, b->filterkey)) return 1; break; case AUDIT_EXE: /* both paths exist based on above type compare */ if (strcmp(audit_mark_path(a->exe), audit_mark_path(b->exe))) return 1; break; case AUDIT_UID: case AUDIT_EUID: case AUDIT_SUID: case AUDIT_FSUID: case AUDIT_LOGINUID: case AUDIT_OBJ_UID: if (!uid_eq(a->fields[i].uid, b->fields[i].uid)) return 1; break; case AUDIT_GID: case AUDIT_EGID: case AUDIT_SGID: case AUDIT_FSGID: case AUDIT_OBJ_GID: if (!gid_eq(a->fields[i].gid, b->fields[i].gid)) return 1; break; default: if (a->fields[i].val != b->fields[i].val) return 1; } } for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++) if (a->mask[i] != b->mask[i]) return 1; return 0; } /* Duplicate LSM field information. The lsm_rule is opaque, so must be * re-initialized. */ static inline int audit_dupe_lsm_field(struct audit_field *df, struct audit_field *sf) { int ret; char *lsm_str; /* our own copy of lsm_str */ lsm_str = kstrdup(sf->lsm_str, GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!lsm_str)) return -ENOMEM; df->lsm_str = lsm_str; /* our own (refreshed) copy of lsm_rule */ ret = security_audit_rule_init(df->type, df->op, df->lsm_str, (void **)&df->lsm_rule, GFP_KERNEL); /* Keep currently invalid fields around in case they * become valid after a policy reload. */ if (ret == -EINVAL) { pr_warn("audit rule for LSM \'%s\' is invalid\n", df->lsm_str); ret = 0; } return ret; } /* Duplicate an audit rule. This will be a deep copy with the exception * of the watch - that pointer is carried over. The LSM specific fields * will be updated in the copy. The point is to be able to replace the old * rule with the new rule in the filterlist, then free the old rule. * The rlist element is undefined; list manipulations are handled apart from * the initial copy. */ struct audit_entry *audit_dupe_rule(struct audit_krule *old) { u32 fcount = old->field_count; struct audit_entry *entry; struct audit_krule *new; char *fk; int i, err = 0; entry = audit_init_entry(fcount); if (unlikely(!entry)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); new = &entry->rule; new->flags = old->flags; new->pflags = old->pflags; new->listnr = old->listnr; new->action = old->action; for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_BITMASK_SIZE; i++) new->mask[i] = old->mask[i]; new->prio = old->prio; new->buflen = old->buflen; new->inode_f = old->inode_f; new->field_count = old->field_count; /* * note that we are OK with not refcounting here; audit_match_tree() * never dereferences tree and we can't get false positives there * since we'd have to have rule gone from the list *and* removed * before the chunks found by lookup had been allocated, i.e. before * the beginning of list scan. */ new->tree = old->tree; memcpy(new->fields, old->fields, sizeof(struct audit_field) * fcount); /* deep copy this information, updating the lsm_rule fields, because * the originals will all be freed when the old rule is freed. */ for (i = 0; i < fcount; i++) { switch (new->fields[i].type) { case AUDIT_SUBJ_USER: case AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE: case AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE: case AUDIT_SUBJ_SEN: case AUDIT_SUBJ_CLR: case AUDIT_OBJ_USER: case AUDIT_OBJ_ROLE: case AUDIT_OBJ_TYPE: case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_LOW: case AUDIT_OBJ_LEV_HIGH: err = audit_dupe_lsm_field(&new->fields[i], &old->fields[i]); break; case AUDIT_FILTERKEY: fk = kstrdup(old->filterkey, GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!fk)) err = -ENOMEM; else new->filterkey = fk; break; case AUDIT_EXE: err = audit_dupe_exe(new, old); break; } if (err) { if (new->exe) audit_remove_mark(new->exe); audit_free_rule(entry); return ERR_PTR(err); } } if (old->watch) { audit_get_watch(old->watch); new->watch = old->watch; } return entry; } /* Find an existing audit rule. * Caller must hold audit_filter_mutex to prevent stale rule data. */ static struct audit_entry *audit_find_rule(struct audit_entry *entry, struct list_head **p) { struct audit_entry *e, *found = NULL; struct list_head *list; int h; if (entry->rule.inode_f) { h = audit_hash_ino(entry->rule.inode_f->val); *p = list = &audit_inode_hash[h]; } else if (entry->rule.watch) { /* we don't know the inode number, so must walk entire hash */ for (h = 0; h < AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS; h++) { list = &audit_inode_hash[h]; list_for_each_entry(e, list, list) if (!audit_compare_rule(&entry->rule, &e->rule)) { found = e; goto out; } } goto out; } else { *p = list = &audit_filter_list[entry->rule.listnr]; } list_for_each_entry(e, list, list) if (!audit_compare_rule(&entry->rule, &e->rule)) { found = e; goto out; } out: return found; } static u64 prio_low = ~0ULL/2; static u64 prio_high = ~0ULL/2 - 1; /* Add rule to given filterlist if not a duplicate. */ static inline int audit_add_rule(struct audit_entry *entry) { struct audit_entry *e; struct audit_watch *watch = entry->rule.watch; struct audit_tree *tree = entry->rule.tree; struct list_head *list; int err = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL int dont_count = 0; /* If any of these, don't count towards total */ switch (entry->rule.listnr) { case AUDIT_FILTER_USER: case AUDIT_FILTER_EXCLUDE: case AUDIT_FILTER_FS: dont_count = 1; } #endif mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex); e = audit_find_rule(entry, &list); if (e) { mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex); err = -EEXIST; /* normally audit_add_tree_rule() will free it on failure */ if (tree) audit_put_tree(tree); return err; } if (watch) { /* audit_filter_mutex is dropped and re-taken during this call */ err = audit_add_watch(&entry->rule, &list); if (err) { mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex); /* * normally audit_add_tree_rule() will free it * on failure */ if (tree) audit_put_tree(tree); return err; } } if (tree) { err = audit_add_tree_rule(&entry->rule); if (err) { mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex); return err; } } entry->rule.prio = ~0ULL; if (entry->rule.listnr == AUDIT_FILTER_EXIT || entry->rule.listnr == AUDIT_FILTER_URING_EXIT) { if (entry->rule.flags & AUDIT_FILTER_PREPEND) entry->rule.prio = ++prio_high; else entry->rule.prio = --prio_low; } if (entry->rule.flags & AUDIT_FILTER_PREPEND) { list_add(&entry->rule.list, &audit_rules_list[entry->rule.listnr]); list_add_rcu(&entry->list, list); entry->rule.flags &= ~AUDIT_FILTER_PREPEND; } else { list_add_tail(&entry->rule.list, &audit_rules_list[entry->rule.listnr]); list_add_tail_rcu(&entry->list, list); } #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL if (!dont_count) audit_n_rules++; if (!audit_match_signal(entry)) audit_signals++; #endif mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex); return err; } /* Remove an existing rule from filterlist. */ int audit_del_rule(struct audit_entry *entry) { struct audit_entry *e; struct audit_tree *tree = entry->rule.tree; struct list_head *list; int ret = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL int dont_count = 0; /* If any of these, don't count towards total */ switch (entry->rule.listnr) { case AUDIT_FILTER_USER: case AUDIT_FILTER_EXCLUDE: case AUDIT_FILTER_FS: dont_count = 1; } #endif mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex); e = audit_find_rule(entry, &list); if (!e) { ret = -ENOENT; goto out; } if (e->rule.watch) audit_remove_watch_rule(&e->rule); if (e->rule.tree) audit_remove_tree_rule(&e->rule); if (e->rule.exe) audit_remove_mark_rule(&e->rule); #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL if (!dont_count) audit_n_rules--; if (!audit_match_signal(entry)) audit_signals--; #endif list_del_rcu(&e->list); list_del(&e->rule.list); call_rcu(&e->rcu, audit_free_rule_rcu); out: mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex); if (tree) audit_put_tree(tree); /* that's the temporary one */ return ret; } /* List rules using struct audit_rule_data. */ static void audit_list_rules(int seq, struct sk_buff_head *q) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct audit_krule *r; int i; /* This is a blocking read, so use audit_filter_mutex instead of rcu * iterator to sync with list writers. */ for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_NR_FILTERS; i++) { list_for_each_entry(r, &audit_rules_list[i], list) { struct audit_rule_data *data; data = audit_krule_to_data(r); if (unlikely(!data)) break; skb = audit_make_reply(seq, AUDIT_LIST_RULES, 0, 1, data, struct_size(data, buf, data->buflen)); if (skb) skb_queue_tail(q, skb); kfree(data); } } skb = audit_make_reply(seq, AUDIT_LIST_RULES, 1, 1, NULL, 0); if (skb) skb_queue_tail(q, skb); } /* Log rule additions and removals */ static void audit_log_rule_change(char *action, struct audit_krule *rule, int res) { struct audit_buffer *ab; if (!audit_enabled) return; ab = audit_log_start(audit_context(), GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE); if (!ab) return; audit_log_session_info(ab); audit_log_task_context(ab); audit_log_format(ab, " op=%s", action); audit_log_key(ab, rule->filterkey); audit_log_format(ab, " list=%d res=%d", rule->listnr, res); audit_log_end(ab); } /** * audit_rule_change - apply all rules to the specified message type * @type: audit message type * @seq: netlink audit message sequence (serial) number * @data: payload data * @datasz: size of payload data */ int audit_rule_change(int type, int seq, void *data, size_t datasz) { int err = 0; struct audit_entry *entry; switch (type) { case AUDIT_ADD_RULE: entry = audit_data_to_entry(data, datasz); if (IS_ERR(entry)) return PTR_ERR(entry); err = audit_add_rule(entry); audit_log_rule_change("add_rule", &entry->rule, !err); break; case AUDIT_DEL_RULE: entry = audit_data_to_entry(data, datasz); if (IS_ERR(entry)) return PTR_ERR(entry); err = audit_del_rule(entry); audit_log_rule_change("remove_rule", &entry->rule, !err); break; default: WARN_ON(1); return -EINVAL; } if (err || type == AUDIT_DEL_RULE) { if (entry->rule.exe) audit_remove_mark(entry->rule.exe); audit_free_rule(entry); } return err; } /** * audit_list_rules_send - list the audit rules * @request_skb: skb of request we are replying to (used to target the reply) * @seq: netlink audit message sequence (serial) number */ int audit_list_rules_send(struct sk_buff *request_skb, int seq) { struct task_struct *tsk; struct audit_netlink_list *dest; /* We can't just spew out the rules here because we might fill * the available socket buffer space and deadlock waiting for * auditctl to read from it... which isn't ever going to * happen if we're actually running in the context of auditctl * trying to _send_ the stuff */ dest = kmalloc(sizeof(*dest), GFP_KERNEL); if (!dest) return -ENOMEM; dest->net = get_net(sock_net(NETLINK_CB(request_skb).sk)); dest->portid = NETLINK_CB(request_skb).portid; skb_queue_head_init(&dest->q); mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex); audit_list_rules(seq, &dest->q); mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex); tsk = kthread_run(audit_send_list_thread, dest, "audit_send_list"); if (IS_ERR(tsk)) { skb_queue_purge(&dest->q); put_net(dest->net); kfree(dest); return PTR_ERR(tsk); } return 0; } int audit_comparator(u32 left, u32 op, u32 right) { switch (op) { case Audit_equal: return (left == right); case Audit_not_equal: return (left != right); case Audit_lt: return (left < right); case Audit_le: return (left <= right); case Audit_gt: return (left > right); case Audit_ge: return (left >= right); case Audit_bitmask: return (left & right); case Audit_bittest: return ((left & right) == right); default: return 0; } } int audit_uid_comparator(kuid_t left, u32 op, kuid_t right) { switch (op) { case Audit_equal: return uid_eq(left, right); case Audit_not_equal: return !uid_eq(left, right); case Audit_lt: return uid_lt(left, right); case Audit_le: return uid_lte(left, right); case Audit_gt: return uid_gt(left, right); case Audit_ge: return uid_gte(left, right); case Audit_bitmask: case Audit_bittest: default: return 0; } } int audit_gid_comparator(kgid_t left, u32 op, kgid_t right) { switch (op) { case Audit_equal: return gid_eq(left, right); case Audit_not_equal: return !gid_eq(left, right); case Audit_lt: return gid_lt(left, right); case Audit_le: return gid_lte(left, right); case Audit_gt: return gid_gt(left, right); case Audit_ge: return gid_gte(left, right); case Audit_bitmask: case Audit_bittest: default: return 0; } } /** * parent_len - find the length of the parent portion of a pathname * @path: pathname of which to determine length */ int parent_len(const char *path) { int plen; const char *p; plen = strlen(path); if (plen == 0) return plen; /* disregard trailing slashes */ p = path + plen - 1; while ((*p == '/') && (p > path)) p--; /* walk backward until we find the next slash or hit beginning */ while ((*p != '/') && (p > path)) p--; /* did we find a slash? Then increment to include it in path */ if (*p == '/') p++; return p - path; } /** * audit_compare_dname_path - compare given dentry name with last component in * given path. Return of 0 indicates a match. * @dname: dentry name that we're comparing * @path: full pathname that we're comparing * @parentlen: length of the parent if known. Passing in AUDIT_NAME_FULL * here indicates that we must compute this value. */ int audit_compare_dname_path(const struct qstr *dname, const char *path, int parentlen) { int dlen, pathlen; const char *p; dlen = dname->len; pathlen = strlen(path); if (pathlen < dlen) return 1; if (parentlen == AUDIT_NAME_FULL) parentlen = parent_len(path); p = path + parentlen; /* handle trailing slashes */ pathlen -= parentlen; while (p[pathlen - 1] == '/') pathlen--; if (pathlen != dlen) return 1; return memcmp(p, dname->name, dlen); } int audit_filter(int msgtype, unsigned int listtype) { struct audit_entry *e; int ret = 1; /* Audit by default */ rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, &audit_filter_list[listtype], list) { int i, result = 0; for (i = 0; i < e->rule.field_count; i++) { struct audit_field *f = &e->rule.fields[i]; struct lsm_prop prop = { }; pid_t pid; switch (f->type) { case AUDIT_PID: pid = task_tgid_nr(current); result = audit_comparator(pid, f->op, f->val); break; case AUDIT_UID: result = audit_uid_comparator(current_uid(), f->op, f->uid); break; case AUDIT_GID: result = audit_gid_comparator(current_gid(), f->op, f->gid); break; case AUDIT_LOGINUID: result = audit_uid_comparator(audit_get_loginuid(current), f->op, f->uid); break; case AUDIT_LOGINUID_SET: result = audit_comparator(audit_loginuid_set(current), f->op, f->val); break; case AUDIT_MSGTYPE: result = audit_comparator(msgtype, f->op, f->val); break; case AUDIT_SUBJ_USER: case AUDIT_SUBJ_ROLE: case AUDIT_SUBJ_TYPE: case AUDIT_SUBJ_SEN: case AUDIT_SUBJ_CLR: if (f->lsm_rule) { security_current_getlsmprop_subj(&prop); result = security_audit_rule_match( &prop, f->type, f->op, f->lsm_rule); } break; case AUDIT_EXE: result = audit_exe_compare(current, e->rule.exe); if (f->op == Audit_not_equal) result = !result; break; default: goto unlock_and_return; } if (result < 0) /* error */ goto unlock_and_return; if (!result) break; } if (result > 0) { if (e->rule.action == AUDIT_NEVER || listtype == AUDIT_FILTER_EXCLUDE) ret = 0; break; } } unlock_and_return: rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } static int update_lsm_rule(struct audit_krule *r) { struct audit_entry *entry = container_of(r, struct audit_entry, rule); struct audit_entry *nentry; int err = 0; if (!security_audit_rule_known(r)) return 0; nentry = audit_dupe_rule(r); if (entry->rule.exe) audit_remove_mark(entry->rule.exe); if (IS_ERR(nentry)) { /* save the first error encountered for the * return value */ err = PTR_ERR(nentry); audit_panic("error updating LSM filters"); if (r->watch) list_del(&r->rlist); list_del_rcu(&entry->list); list_del(&r->list); } else { if (r->watch || r->tree) list_replace_init(&r->rlist, &nentry->rule.rlist); list_replace_rcu(&entry->list, &nentry->list); list_replace(&r->list, &nentry->rule.list); } call_rcu(&entry->rcu, audit_free_rule_rcu); return err; } /* This function will re-initialize the lsm_rule field of all applicable rules. * It will traverse the filter lists serarching for rules that contain LSM * specific filter fields. When such a rule is found, it is copied, the * LSM field is re-initialized, and the old rule is replaced with the * updated rule. */ int audit_update_lsm_rules(void) { struct audit_krule *r, *n; int i, err = 0; /* audit_filter_mutex synchronizes the writers */ mutex_lock(&audit_filter_mutex); for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_NR_FILTERS; i++) { list_for_each_entry_safe(r, n, &audit_rules_list[i], list) { int res = update_lsm_rule(r); if (!err) err = res; } } mutex_unlock(&audit_filter_mutex); return err; } |
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1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Handle detection, reporting and mitigation of Spectre v1, v2, v3a and v4, as * detailed at: * * https://developer.arm.com/support/arm-security-updates/speculative-processor-vulnerability * * This code was originally written hastily under an awful lot of stress and so * aspects of it are somewhat hacky. Unfortunately, changing anything in here * instantly makes me feel ill. Thanks, Jann. Thann. * * Copyright (C) 2018 ARM Ltd, All Rights Reserved. * Copyright (C) 2020 Google LLC * * "If there's something strange in your neighbourhood, who you gonna call?" * * Authors: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> and Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> */ #include <linux/arm-smccc.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/nospec.h> #include <linux/prctl.h> #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> #include <asm/debug-monitors.h> #include <asm/insn.h> #include <asm/spectre.h> #include <asm/traps.h> #include <asm/vectors.h> #include <asm/virt.h> /* * We try to ensure that the mitigation state can never change as the result of * onlining a late CPU. */ static void update_mitigation_state(enum mitigation_state *oldp, enum mitigation_state new) { enum mitigation_state state; do { state = READ_ONCE(*oldp); if (new <= state) break; /* Userspace almost certainly can't deal with this. */ if (WARN_ON(system_capabilities_finalized())) break; } while (cmpxchg_relaxed(oldp, state, new) != state); } /* * Spectre v1. * * The kernel can't protect userspace for this one: it's each person for * themselves. Advertise what we're doing and be done with it. */ ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v1(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: __user pointer sanitization\n"); } /* * Spectre v2. * * This one sucks. A CPU is either: * * - Mitigated in hardware and advertised by ID_AA64PFR0_EL1.CSV2. * - Mitigated in hardware and listed in our "safe list". * - Mitigated in software by firmware. * - Mitigated in software by a CPU-specific dance in the kernel and a * firmware call at EL2. * - Vulnerable. * * It's not unlikely for different CPUs in a big.LITTLE system to fall into * different camps. */ static enum mitigation_state spectre_v2_state; static bool __read_mostly __nospectre_v2; static int __init parse_spectre_v2_param(char *str) { __nospectre_v2 = true; return 0; } early_param("nospectre_v2", parse_spectre_v2_param); static bool spectre_v2_mitigations_off(void) { bool ret = __nospectre_v2 || cpu_mitigations_off(); if (ret) pr_info_once("spectre-v2 mitigation disabled by command line option\n"); return ret; } static const char *get_bhb_affected_string(enum mitigation_state bhb_state) { switch (bhb_state) { case SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED: return ""; default: case SPECTRE_VULNERABLE: return ", but not BHB"; case SPECTRE_MITIGATED: return ", BHB"; } } static bool _unprivileged_ebpf_enabled(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL return !sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled; #else return false; #endif } ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v2(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { enum mitigation_state bhb_state = arm64_get_spectre_bhb_state(); const char *bhb_str = get_bhb_affected_string(bhb_state); const char *v2_str = "Branch predictor hardening"; switch (spectre_v2_state) { case SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED: if (bhb_state == SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED) return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n"); /* * Platforms affected by Spectre-BHB can't report * "Not affected" for Spectre-v2. */ v2_str = "CSV2"; fallthrough; case SPECTRE_MITIGATED: if (bhb_state == SPECTRE_MITIGATED && _unprivileged_ebpf_enabled()) return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable: Unprivileged eBPF enabled\n"); return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: %s%s\n", v2_str, bhb_str); case SPECTRE_VULNERABLE: fallthrough; default: return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n"); } } static enum mitigation_state spectre_v2_get_cpu_hw_mitigation_state(void) { u64 pfr0; static const struct midr_range spectre_v2_safe_list[] = { MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A35), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A53), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A55), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_BRAHMA_B53), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_HISI_TSV110), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_QCOM_KRYO_2XX_SILVER), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_QCOM_KRYO_3XX_SILVER), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_QCOM_KRYO_4XX_SILVER), { /* sentinel */ } }; /* If the CPU has CSV2 set, we're safe */ pfr0 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64PFR0_EL1); if (cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(pfr0, ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_CSV2_SHIFT)) return SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED; /* Alternatively, we have a list of unaffected CPUs */ if (is_midr_in_range_list(spectre_v2_safe_list)) return SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED; return SPECTRE_VULNERABLE; } static enum mitigation_state spectre_v2_get_cpu_fw_mitigation_state(void) { int ret; struct arm_smccc_res res; arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID, ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1, &res); ret = res.a0; switch (ret) { case SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS: return SPECTRE_MITIGATED; case SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_RET_UNAFFECTED: return SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED; default: fallthrough; case SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED: return SPECTRE_VULNERABLE; } } bool has_spectre_v2(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int scope) { WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible()); if (spectre_v2_get_cpu_hw_mitigation_state() == SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED) return false; if (spectre_v2_get_cpu_fw_mitigation_state() == SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED) return false; return true; } enum mitigation_state arm64_get_spectre_v2_state(void) { return spectre_v2_state; } DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct bp_hardening_data, bp_hardening_data); static void install_bp_hardening_cb(bp_hardening_cb_t fn) { __this_cpu_write(bp_hardening_data.fn, fn); /* * Vinz Clortho takes the hyp_vecs start/end "keys" at * the door when we're a guest. Skip the hyp-vectors work. */ if (!is_hyp_mode_available()) return; __this_cpu_write(bp_hardening_data.slot, HYP_VECTOR_SPECTRE_DIRECT); } /* Called during entry so must be noinstr */ static noinstr void call_smc_arch_workaround_1(void) { arm_smccc_1_1_smc(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1, NULL); } /* Called during entry so must be noinstr */ static noinstr void call_hvc_arch_workaround_1(void) { arm_smccc_1_1_hvc(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1, NULL); } /* Called during entry so must be noinstr */ static noinstr void qcom_link_stack_sanitisation(void) { u64 tmp; asm volatile("mov %0, x30 \n" ".rept 16 \n" "bl . + 4 \n" ".endr \n" "mov x30, %0 \n" : "=&r" (tmp)); } static bp_hardening_cb_t spectre_v2_get_sw_mitigation_cb(void) { u32 midr = read_cpuid_id(); if (((midr & MIDR_CPU_MODEL_MASK) != MIDR_QCOM_FALKOR) && ((midr & MIDR_CPU_MODEL_MASK) != MIDR_QCOM_FALKOR_V1)) return NULL; return qcom_link_stack_sanitisation; } static enum mitigation_state spectre_v2_enable_fw_mitigation(void) { bp_hardening_cb_t cb; enum mitigation_state state; state = spectre_v2_get_cpu_fw_mitigation_state(); if (state != SPECTRE_MITIGATED) return state; if (spectre_v2_mitigations_off()) return SPECTRE_VULNERABLE; switch (arm_smccc_1_1_get_conduit()) { case SMCCC_CONDUIT_HVC: cb = call_hvc_arch_workaround_1; break; case SMCCC_CONDUIT_SMC: cb = call_smc_arch_workaround_1; break; default: return SPECTRE_VULNERABLE; } /* * Prefer a CPU-specific workaround if it exists. Note that we * still rely on firmware for the mitigation at EL2. */ cb = spectre_v2_get_sw_mitigation_cb() ?: cb; install_bp_hardening_cb(cb); return SPECTRE_MITIGATED; } void spectre_v2_enable_mitigation(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused) { enum mitigation_state state; WARN_ON(preemptible()); state = spectre_v2_get_cpu_hw_mitigation_state(); if (state == SPECTRE_VULNERABLE) state = spectre_v2_enable_fw_mitigation(); update_mitigation_state(&spectre_v2_state, state); } /* * Spectre-v3a. * * Phew, there's not an awful lot to do here! We just instruct EL2 to use * an indirect trampoline for the hyp vectors so that guests can't read * VBAR_EL2 to defeat randomisation of the hypervisor VA layout. */ bool has_spectre_v3a(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int scope) { static const struct midr_range spectre_v3a_unsafe_list[] = { MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A57), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A72), {}, }; WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible()); return is_midr_in_range_list(spectre_v3a_unsafe_list); } void spectre_v3a_enable_mitigation(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused) { struct bp_hardening_data *data = this_cpu_ptr(&bp_hardening_data); if (this_cpu_has_cap(ARM64_SPECTRE_V3A)) data->slot += HYP_VECTOR_INDIRECT; } /* * Spectre v4. * * If you thought Spectre v2 was nasty, wait until you see this mess. A CPU is * either: * * - Mitigated in hardware and listed in our "safe list". * - Mitigated in hardware via PSTATE.SSBS. * - Mitigated in software by firmware (sometimes referred to as SSBD). * * Wait, that doesn't sound so bad, does it? Keep reading... * * A major source of headaches is that the software mitigation is enabled both * on a per-task basis, but can also be forced on for the kernel, necessitating * both context-switch *and* entry/exit hooks. To make it even worse, some CPUs * allow EL0 to toggle SSBS directly, which can end up with the prctl() state * being stale when re-entering the kernel. The usual big.LITTLE caveats apply, * so you can have systems that have both firmware and SSBS mitigations. This * means we actually have to reject late onlining of CPUs with mitigations if * all of the currently onlined CPUs are safelisted, as the mitigation tends to * be opt-in for userspace. Yes, really, the cure is worse than the disease. * * The only good part is that if the firmware mitigation is present, then it is * present for all CPUs, meaning we don't have to worry about late onlining of a * vulnerable CPU if one of the boot CPUs is using the firmware mitigation. * * Give me a VAX-11/780 any day of the week... */ static enum mitigation_state spectre_v4_state; /* This is the per-cpu state tracking whether we need to talk to firmware */ DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u64, arm64_ssbd_callback_required); enum spectre_v4_policy { SPECTRE_V4_POLICY_MITIGATION_DYNAMIC, SPECTRE_V4_POLICY_MITIGATION_ENABLED, SPECTRE_V4_POLICY_MITIGATION_DISABLED, }; static enum spectre_v4_policy __read_mostly __spectre_v4_policy; static const struct spectre_v4_param { const char *str; enum spectre_v4_policy policy; } spectre_v4_params[] = { { "force-on", SPECTRE_V4_POLICY_MITIGATION_ENABLED, }, { "force-off", SPECTRE_V4_POLICY_MITIGATION_DISABLED, }, { "kernel", SPECTRE_V4_POLICY_MITIGATION_DYNAMIC, }, }; static int __init parse_spectre_v4_param(char *str) { int i; if (!str || !str[0]) return -EINVAL; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(spectre_v4_params); i++) { const struct spectre_v4_param *param = &spectre_v4_params[i]; if (strncmp(str, param->str, strlen(param->str))) continue; __spectre_v4_policy = param->policy; return 0; } return -EINVAL; } early_param("ssbd", parse_spectre_v4_param); /* * Because this was all written in a rush by people working in different silos, * we've ended up with multiple command line options to control the same thing. * Wrap these up in some helpers, which prefer disabling the mitigation if faced * with contradictory parameters. The mitigation is always either "off", * "dynamic" or "on". */ static bool spectre_v4_mitigations_off(void) { bool ret = cpu_mitigations_off() || __spectre_v4_policy == SPECTRE_V4_POLICY_MITIGATION_DISABLED; if (ret) pr_info_once("spectre-v4 mitigation disabled by command-line option\n"); return ret; } /* Do we need to toggle the mitigation state on entry to/exit from the kernel? */ static bool spectre_v4_mitigations_dynamic(void) { return !spectre_v4_mitigations_off() && __spectre_v4_policy == SPECTRE_V4_POLICY_MITIGATION_DYNAMIC; } static bool spectre_v4_mitigations_on(void) { return !spectre_v4_mitigations_off() && __spectre_v4_policy == SPECTRE_V4_POLICY_MITIGATION_ENABLED; } ssize_t cpu_show_spec_store_bypass(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { switch (spectre_v4_state) { case SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED: return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n"); case SPECTRE_MITIGATED: return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: Speculative Store Bypass disabled via prctl\n"); case SPECTRE_VULNERABLE: fallthrough; default: return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n"); } } enum mitigation_state arm64_get_spectre_v4_state(void) { return spectre_v4_state; } static enum mitigation_state spectre_v4_get_cpu_hw_mitigation_state(void) { static const struct midr_range spectre_v4_safe_list[] = { MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A35), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A53), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A55), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_BRAHMA_B53), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_QCOM_KRYO_3XX_SILVER), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_QCOM_KRYO_4XX_SILVER), { /* sentinel */ }, }; if (is_midr_in_range_list(spectre_v4_safe_list)) return SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED; /* CPU features are detected first */ if (this_cpu_has_cap(ARM64_SSBS)) return SPECTRE_MITIGATED; return SPECTRE_VULNERABLE; } static enum mitigation_state spectre_v4_get_cpu_fw_mitigation_state(void) { int ret; struct arm_smccc_res res; arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID, ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2, &res); ret = res.a0; switch (ret) { case SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS: return SPECTRE_MITIGATED; case SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_RET_UNAFFECTED: fallthrough; case SMCCC_RET_NOT_REQUIRED: return SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED; default: fallthrough; case SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED: return SPECTRE_VULNERABLE; } } bool has_spectre_v4(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *cap, int scope) { enum mitigation_state state; WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible()); state = spectre_v4_get_cpu_hw_mitigation_state(); if (state == SPECTRE_VULNERABLE) state = spectre_v4_get_cpu_fw_mitigation_state(); return state != SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED; } bool try_emulate_el1_ssbs(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 instr) { const u32 instr_mask = ~(1U << PSTATE_Imm_shift); const u32 instr_val = 0xd500401f | PSTATE_SSBS; if ((instr & instr_mask) != instr_val) return false; if (instr & BIT(PSTATE_Imm_shift)) regs->pstate |= PSR_SSBS_BIT; else regs->pstate &= ~PSR_SSBS_BIT; arm64_skip_faulting_instruction(regs, 4); return true; } static enum mitigation_state spectre_v4_enable_hw_mitigation(void) { enum mitigation_state state; /* * If the system is mitigated but this CPU doesn't have SSBS, then * we must be on the safelist and there's nothing more to do. */ state = spectre_v4_get_cpu_hw_mitigation_state(); if (state != SPECTRE_MITIGATED || !this_cpu_has_cap(ARM64_SSBS)) return state; if (spectre_v4_mitigations_off()) { sysreg_clear_set(sctlr_el1, 0, SCTLR_ELx_DSSBS); set_pstate_ssbs(1); return SPECTRE_VULNERABLE; } /* SCTLR_EL1.DSSBS was initialised to 0 during boot */ set_pstate_ssbs(0); /* * SSBS is self-synchronizing and is intended to affect subsequent * speculative instructions, but some CPUs can speculate with a stale * value of SSBS. * * Mitigate this with an unconditional speculation barrier, as CPUs * could mis-speculate branches and bypass a conditional barrier. */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_3194386)) spec_bar(); return SPECTRE_MITIGATED; } /* * Patch a branch over the Spectre-v4 mitigation code with a NOP so that * we fallthrough and check whether firmware needs to be called on this CPU. */ void __init spectre_v4_patch_fw_mitigation_enable(struct alt_instr *alt, __le32 *origptr, __le32 *updptr, int nr_inst) { BUG_ON(nr_inst != 1); /* Branch -> NOP */ if (spectre_v4_mitigations_off()) return; if (cpus_have_cap(ARM64_SSBS)) return; if (spectre_v4_mitigations_dynamic()) *updptr = cpu_to_le32(aarch64_insn_gen_nop()); } /* * Patch a NOP in the Spectre-v4 mitigation code with an SMC/HVC instruction * to call into firmware to adjust the mitigation state. */ void __init smccc_patch_fw_mitigation_conduit(struct alt_instr *alt, __le32 *origptr, __le32 *updptr, int nr_inst) { u32 insn; BUG_ON(nr_inst != 1); /* NOP -> HVC/SMC */ switch (arm_smccc_1_1_get_conduit()) { case SMCCC_CONDUIT_HVC: insn = aarch64_insn_get_hvc_value(); break; case SMCCC_CONDUIT_SMC: insn = aarch64_insn_get_smc_value(); break; default: return; } *updptr = cpu_to_le32(insn); } static enum mitigation_state spectre_v4_enable_fw_mitigation(void) { enum mitigation_state state; state = spectre_v4_get_cpu_fw_mitigation_state(); if (state != SPECTRE_MITIGATED) return state; if (spectre_v4_mitigations_off()) { arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2, false, NULL); return SPECTRE_VULNERABLE; } arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2, true, NULL); if (spectre_v4_mitigations_dynamic()) __this_cpu_write(arm64_ssbd_callback_required, 1); return SPECTRE_MITIGATED; } void spectre_v4_enable_mitigation(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused) { enum mitigation_state state; WARN_ON(preemptible()); state = spectre_v4_enable_hw_mitigation(); if (state == SPECTRE_VULNERABLE) state = spectre_v4_enable_fw_mitigation(); update_mitigation_state(&spectre_v4_state, state); } static void __update_pstate_ssbs(struct pt_regs *regs, bool state) { u64 bit = compat_user_mode(regs) ? PSR_AA32_SSBS_BIT : PSR_SSBS_BIT; if (state) regs->pstate |= bit; else regs->pstate &= ~bit; } void spectre_v4_enable_task_mitigation(struct task_struct *tsk) { struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(tsk); bool ssbs = false, kthread = tsk->flags & PF_KTHREAD; if (spectre_v4_mitigations_off()) ssbs = true; else if (spectre_v4_mitigations_dynamic() && !kthread) ssbs = !test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_SSBD); __update_pstate_ssbs(regs, ssbs); } /* * The Spectre-v4 mitigation can be controlled via a prctl() from userspace. * This is interesting because the "speculation disabled" behaviour can be * configured so that it is preserved across exec(), which means that the * prctl() may be necessary even when PSTATE.SSBS can be toggled directly * from userspace. */ static void ssbd_prctl_enable_mitigation(struct task_struct *task) { task_clear_spec_ssb_noexec(task); task_set_spec_ssb_disable(task); set_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SSBD); } static void ssbd_prctl_disable_mitigation(struct task_struct *task) { task_clear_spec_ssb_noexec(task); task_clear_spec_ssb_disable(task); clear_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SSBD); } static int ssbd_prctl_set(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long ctrl) { switch (ctrl) { case PR_SPEC_ENABLE: /* Enable speculation: disable mitigation */ /* * Force disabled speculation prevents it from being * re-enabled. */ if (task_spec_ssb_force_disable(task)) return -EPERM; /* * If the mitigation is forced on, then speculation is forced * off and we again prevent it from being re-enabled. */ if (spectre_v4_mitigations_on()) return -EPERM; ssbd_prctl_disable_mitigation(task); break; case PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE: /* Force disable speculation: force enable mitigation */ /* * If the mitigation is forced off, then speculation is forced * on and we prevent it from being disabled. */ if (spectre_v4_mitigations_off()) return -EPERM; task_set_spec_ssb_force_disable(task); fallthrough; case PR_SPEC_DISABLE: /* Disable speculation: enable mitigation */ /* Same as PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE */ if (spectre_v4_mitigations_off()) return -EPERM; ssbd_prctl_enable_mitigation(task); break; case PR_SPEC_DISABLE_NOEXEC: /* Disable speculation until execve(): enable mitigation */ /* * If the mitigation state is forced one way or the other, then * we must fail now before we try to toggle it on execve(). */ if (task_spec_ssb_force_disable(task) || spectre_v4_mitigations_off() || spectre_v4_mitigations_on()) { return -EPERM; } ssbd_prctl_enable_mitigation(task); task_set_spec_ssb_noexec(task); break; default: return -ERANGE; } spectre_v4_enable_task_mitigation(task); return 0; } int arch_prctl_spec_ctrl_set(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long which, unsigned long ctrl) { switch (which) { case PR_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS: return ssbd_prctl_set(task, ctrl); default: return -ENODEV; } } static int ssbd_prctl_get(struct task_struct *task) { switch (spectre_v4_state) { case SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED: return PR_SPEC_NOT_AFFECTED; case SPECTRE_MITIGATED: if (spectre_v4_mitigations_on()) return PR_SPEC_NOT_AFFECTED; if (spectre_v4_mitigations_dynamic()) break; /* Mitigations are disabled, so we're vulnerable. */ fallthrough; case SPECTRE_VULNERABLE: fallthrough; default: return PR_SPEC_ENABLE; } /* Check the mitigation state for this task */ if (task_spec_ssb_force_disable(task)) return PR_SPEC_PRCTL | PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE; if (task_spec_ssb_noexec(task)) return PR_SPEC_PRCTL | PR_SPEC_DISABLE_NOEXEC; if (task_spec_ssb_disable(task)) return PR_SPEC_PRCTL | PR_SPEC_DISABLE; return PR_SPEC_PRCTL | PR_SPEC_ENABLE; } int arch_prctl_spec_ctrl_get(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long which) { switch (which) { case PR_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS: return ssbd_prctl_get(task); default: return -ENODEV; } } /* * Spectre BHB. * * A CPU is either: * - Mitigated by a branchy loop a CPU specific number of times, and listed * in our "loop mitigated list". * - Mitigated in software by the firmware Spectre v2 call. * - Has the ClearBHB instruction to perform the mitigation. * - Has the 'Exception Clears Branch History Buffer' (ECBHB) feature, so no * software mitigation in the vectors is needed. * - Has CSV2.3, so is unaffected. */ static enum mitigation_state spectre_bhb_state; enum mitigation_state arm64_get_spectre_bhb_state(void) { return spectre_bhb_state; } enum bhb_mitigation_bits { BHB_LOOP, BHB_FW, BHB_HW, BHB_INSN, }; static unsigned long system_bhb_mitigations; /* * This must be called with SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU for each type of CPU, before any * SCOPE_SYSTEM call will give the right answer. */ static bool is_spectre_bhb_safe(int scope) { static const struct midr_range spectre_bhb_safe_list[] = { MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A35), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A53), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A55), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A510), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A520), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_BRAHMA_B53), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_QCOM_KRYO_2XX_SILVER), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_QCOM_KRYO_3XX_SILVER), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_QCOM_KRYO_4XX_SILVER), {}, }; static bool all_safe = true; if (scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU) return all_safe; if (is_midr_in_range_list(spectre_bhb_safe_list)) return true; all_safe = false; return false; } static u8 spectre_bhb_loop_affected(void) { u8 k = 0; static const struct midr_range spectre_bhb_k132_list[] = { MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_X3), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_NEOVERSE_V2), }; static const struct midr_range spectre_bhb_k38_list[] = { MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A715), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A720), }; static const struct midr_range spectre_bhb_k32_list[] = { MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A78), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A78AE), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A78C), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_X1), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A710), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_X2), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_NEOVERSE_N2), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_NEOVERSE_V1), {}, }; static const struct midr_range spectre_bhb_k24_list[] = { MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A76), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A76AE), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A77), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_NEOVERSE_N1), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_QCOM_KRYO_4XX_GOLD), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_HISI_HIP09), {}, }; static const struct midr_range spectre_bhb_k11_list[] = { MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_AMPERE1), {}, }; static const struct midr_range spectre_bhb_k8_list[] = { MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A72), MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A57), {}, }; if (is_midr_in_range_list(spectre_bhb_k132_list)) k = 132; else if (is_midr_in_range_list(spectre_bhb_k38_list)) k = 38; else if (is_midr_in_range_list(spectre_bhb_k32_list)) k = 32; else if (is_midr_in_range_list(spectre_bhb_k24_list)) k = 24; else if (is_midr_in_range_list(spectre_bhb_k11_list)) k = 11; else if (is_midr_in_range_list(spectre_bhb_k8_list)) k = 8; return k; } static enum mitigation_state spectre_bhb_get_cpu_fw_mitigation_state(void) { int ret; struct arm_smccc_res res; arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID, ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3, &res); ret = res.a0; switch (ret) { case SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS: return SPECTRE_MITIGATED; case SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_RET_UNAFFECTED: return SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED; default: fallthrough; case SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED: return SPECTRE_VULNERABLE; } } static bool has_spectre_bhb_fw_mitigation(void) { enum mitigation_state fw_state; bool has_smccc = arm_smccc_1_1_get_conduit() != SMCCC_CONDUIT_NONE; fw_state = spectre_bhb_get_cpu_fw_mitigation_state(); return has_smccc && fw_state == SPECTRE_MITIGATED; } static bool supports_ecbhb(int scope) { u64 mmfr1; if (scope == SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU) mmfr1 = read_sysreg_s(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1); else mmfr1 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1); return cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr1, ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1_ECBHB_SHIFT); } static u8 max_bhb_k; bool is_spectre_bhb_affected(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int scope) { WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible()); if (supports_csv2p3(scope)) return false; if (is_spectre_bhb_safe(scope)) return false; /* * At this point the core isn't known to be "safe" so we're going to * assume it's vulnerable. We still need to update `max_bhb_k` though, * but only if we aren't mitigating with clearbhb though. */ if (scope == SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU && !supports_clearbhb(SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU)) max_bhb_k = max(max_bhb_k, spectre_bhb_loop_affected()); return true; } static void this_cpu_set_vectors(enum arm64_bp_harden_el1_vectors slot) { const char *v = arm64_get_bp_hardening_vector(slot); __this_cpu_write(this_cpu_vector, v); /* * When KPTI is in use, the vectors are switched when exiting to * user-space. */ if (cpus_have_cap(ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0)) return; write_sysreg(v, vbar_el1); isb(); } static bool __read_mostly __nospectre_bhb; static int __init parse_spectre_bhb_param(char *str) { __nospectre_bhb = true; return 0; } early_param("nospectre_bhb", parse_spectre_bhb_param); void spectre_bhb_enable_mitigation(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry) { bp_hardening_cb_t cpu_cb; enum mitigation_state state = SPECTRE_VULNERABLE; struct bp_hardening_data *data = this_cpu_ptr(&bp_hardening_data); if (!is_spectre_bhb_affected(entry, SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU)) return; if (arm64_get_spectre_v2_state() == SPECTRE_VULNERABLE) { /* No point mitigating Spectre-BHB alone. */ } else if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY)) { pr_info_once("spectre-bhb mitigation disabled by compile time option\n"); } else if (cpu_mitigations_off() || __nospectre_bhb) { pr_info_once("spectre-bhb mitigation disabled by command line option\n"); } else if (supports_ecbhb(SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU)) { state = SPECTRE_MITIGATED; set_bit(BHB_HW, &system_bhb_mitigations); } else if (supports_clearbhb(SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU)) { /* * Ensure KVM uses the indirect vector which will have ClearBHB * added. */ if (!data->slot) data->slot = HYP_VECTOR_INDIRECT; this_cpu_set_vectors(EL1_VECTOR_BHB_CLEAR_INSN); state = SPECTRE_MITIGATED; set_bit(BHB_INSN, &system_bhb_mitigations); } else if (spectre_bhb_loop_affected()) { /* * Ensure KVM uses the indirect vector which will have the * branchy-loop added. A57/A72-r0 will already have selected * the spectre-indirect vector, which is sufficient for BHB * too. */ if (!data->slot) data->slot = HYP_VECTOR_INDIRECT; this_cpu_set_vectors(EL1_VECTOR_BHB_LOOP); state = SPECTRE_MITIGATED; set_bit(BHB_LOOP, &system_bhb_mitigations); } else if (has_spectre_bhb_fw_mitigation()) { /* * Ensure KVM uses one of the spectre bp_hardening * vectors. The indirect vector doesn't include the EL3 * call, so needs upgrading to * HYP_VECTOR_SPECTRE_INDIRECT. */ if (!data->slot || data->slot == HYP_VECTOR_INDIRECT) data->slot += 1; this_cpu_set_vectors(EL1_VECTOR_BHB_FW); /* * The WA3 call in the vectors supersedes the WA1 call * made during context-switch. Uninstall any firmware * bp_hardening callback. */ cpu_cb = spectre_v2_get_sw_mitigation_cb(); if (__this_cpu_read(bp_hardening_data.fn) != cpu_cb) __this_cpu_write(bp_hardening_data.fn, NULL); state = SPECTRE_MITIGATED; set_bit(BHB_FW, &system_bhb_mitigations); } update_mitigation_state(&spectre_bhb_state, state); } /* Patched to NOP when enabled */ void noinstr spectre_bhb_patch_loop_mitigation_enable(struct alt_instr *alt, __le32 *origptr, __le32 *updptr, int nr_inst) { BUG_ON(nr_inst != 1); if (test_bit(BHB_LOOP, &system_bhb_mitigations)) *updptr++ = cpu_to_le32(aarch64_insn_gen_nop()); } /* Patched to NOP when enabled */ void noinstr spectre_bhb_patch_fw_mitigation_enabled(struct alt_instr *alt, __le32 *origptr, __le32 *updptr, int nr_inst) { BUG_ON(nr_inst != 1); if (test_bit(BHB_FW, &system_bhb_mitigations)) *updptr++ = cpu_to_le32(aarch64_insn_gen_nop()); } /* Patched to correct the immediate */ void noinstr spectre_bhb_patch_loop_iter(struct alt_instr *alt, __le32 *origptr, __le32 *updptr, int nr_inst) { u8 rd; u32 insn; BUG_ON(nr_inst != 1); /* MOV -> MOV */ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY)) return; insn = le32_to_cpu(*origptr); rd = aarch64_insn_decode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RD, insn); insn = aarch64_insn_gen_movewide(rd, max_bhb_k, 0, AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_64BIT, AARCH64_INSN_MOVEWIDE_ZERO); *updptr++ = cpu_to_le32(insn); } /* Patched to mov WA3 when supported */ void noinstr spectre_bhb_patch_wa3(struct alt_instr *alt, __le32 *origptr, __le32 *updptr, int nr_inst) { u8 rd; u32 insn; BUG_ON(nr_inst != 1); /* MOV -> MOV */ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MITIGATE_SPECTRE_BRANCH_HISTORY) || !test_bit(BHB_FW, &system_bhb_mitigations)) return; insn = le32_to_cpu(*origptr); rd = aarch64_insn_decode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RD, insn); insn = aarch64_insn_gen_logical_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_LOGIC_ORR, AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_32BIT, AARCH64_INSN_REG_ZR, rd, ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(insn == AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT)) return; *updptr++ = cpu_to_le32(insn); } /* Patched to NOP when not supported */ void __init spectre_bhb_patch_clearbhb(struct alt_instr *alt, __le32 *origptr, __le32 *updptr, int nr_inst) { BUG_ON(nr_inst != 2); if (test_bit(BHB_INSN, &system_bhb_mitigations)) return; *updptr++ = cpu_to_le32(aarch64_insn_gen_nop()); *updptr++ = cpu_to_le32(aarch64_insn_gen_nop()); } #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL #define EBPF_WARN "Unprivileged eBPF is enabled, data leaks possible via Spectre v2 BHB attacks!\n" void unpriv_ebpf_notify(int new_state) { if (spectre_v2_state == SPECTRE_VULNERABLE || spectre_bhb_state != SPECTRE_MITIGATED) return; if (!new_state) pr_err("WARNING: %s", EBPF_WARN); } #endif |
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4421 4422 4423 4424 4425 4426 4427 4428 4429 4430 4431 4432 4433 4434 4435 4436 4437 4438 4439 4440 4441 4442 4443 4444 4445 4446 4447 4448 4449 4450 4451 4452 4453 4454 4455 4456 4457 4458 4459 4460 4461 4462 4463 4464 4465 4466 4467 4468 4469 4470 4471 4472 4473 4474 4475 4476 4477 4478 4479 4480 4481 4482 4483 4484 4485 4486 4487 4488 4489 4490 4491 4492 4493 4494 4495 4496 4497 4498 4499 4500 4501 4502 4503 4504 4505 4506 4507 4508 4509 4510 4511 4512 4513 4514 4515 4516 4517 4518 4519 4520 4521 4522 4523 4524 4525 4526 4527 4528 4529 4530 4531 4532 4533 4534 4535 4536 4537 4538 4539 4540 4541 4542 4543 4544 4545 4546 4547 4548 4549 4550 4551 4552 4553 4554 4555 4556 4557 4558 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * drivers/net/macsec.c - MACsec device * * Copyright (c) 2015 Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <crypto/aead.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <net/genetlink.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/gro_cells.h> #include <net/macsec.h> #include <net/dst_metadata.h> #include <net/netdev_lock.h> #include <linux/phy.h> #include <linux/byteorder/generic.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <uapi/linux/if_macsec.h> /* SecTAG length = macsec_eth_header without the optional SCI */ #define MACSEC_TAG_LEN 6 struct macsec_eth_header { struct ethhdr eth; /* SecTAG */ u8 tci_an; #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) u8 short_length:6, unused:2; #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) u8 unused:2, short_length:6; #else #error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>" #endif __be32 packet_number; u8 secure_channel_id[8]; /* optional */ } __packed; /* minimum secure data length deemed "not short", see IEEE 802.1AE-2006 9.7 */ #define MIN_NON_SHORT_LEN 48 #define GCM_AES_IV_LEN 12 #define for_each_rxsc(secy, sc) \ for (sc = rcu_dereference_bh(secy->rx_sc); \ sc; \ sc = rcu_dereference_bh(sc->next)) #define for_each_rxsc_rtnl(secy, sc) \ for (sc = rtnl_dereference(secy->rx_sc); \ sc; \ sc = rtnl_dereference(sc->next)) #define pn_same_half(pn1, pn2) (!(((pn1) >> 31) ^ ((pn2) >> 31))) struct gcm_iv_xpn { union { u8 short_secure_channel_id[4]; ssci_t ssci; }; __be64 pn; } __packed; struct gcm_iv { union { u8 secure_channel_id[8]; sci_t sci; }; __be32 pn; }; #define MACSEC_VALIDATE_DEFAULT MACSEC_VALIDATE_STRICT struct pcpu_secy_stats { struct macsec_dev_stats stats; struct u64_stats_sync syncp; }; /** * struct macsec_dev - private data * @secy: SecY config * @real_dev: pointer to underlying netdevice * @dev_tracker: refcount tracker for @real_dev reference * @stats: MACsec device stats * @secys: linked list of SecY's on the underlying device * @gro_cells: pointer to the Generic Receive Offload cell * @offload: status of offloading on the MACsec device * @insert_tx_tag: when offloading, device requires to insert an * additional tag */ struct macsec_dev { struct macsec_secy secy; struct net_device *real_dev; netdevice_tracker dev_tracker; struct pcpu_secy_stats __percpu *stats; struct list_head secys; struct gro_cells gro_cells; enum macsec_offload offload; bool insert_tx_tag; }; /** * struct macsec_rxh_data - rx_handler private argument * @secys: linked list of SecY's on this underlying device */ struct macsec_rxh_data { struct list_head secys; }; static struct macsec_dev *macsec_priv(const struct net_device *dev) { return (struct macsec_dev *)netdev_priv(dev); } static struct macsec_rxh_data *macsec_data_rcu(const struct net_device *dev) { return rcu_dereference_bh(dev->rx_handler_data); } static struct macsec_rxh_data *macsec_data_rtnl(const struct net_device *dev) { return rtnl_dereference(dev->rx_handler_data); } struct macsec_cb { struct aead_request *req; union { struct macsec_tx_sa *tx_sa; struct macsec_rx_sa *rx_sa; }; u8 assoc_num; bool valid; bool has_sci; }; static struct macsec_rx_sa *macsec_rxsa_get(struct macsec_rx_sa __rcu *ptr) { struct macsec_rx_sa *sa = rcu_dereference_bh(ptr); if (!sa || !sa->active) return NULL; if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&sa->refcnt)) return NULL; return sa; } static void free_rx_sc_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) { struct macsec_rx_sc *rx_sc = container_of(head, struct macsec_rx_sc, rcu_head); free_percpu(rx_sc->stats); kfree(rx_sc); } static struct macsec_rx_sc *macsec_rxsc_get(struct macsec_rx_sc *sc) { return refcount_inc_not_zero(&sc->refcnt) ? sc : NULL; } static void macsec_rxsc_put(struct macsec_rx_sc *sc) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&sc->refcnt)) call_rcu(&sc->rcu_head, free_rx_sc_rcu); } static void free_rxsa(struct rcu_head *head) { struct macsec_rx_sa *sa = container_of(head, struct macsec_rx_sa, rcu); crypto_free_aead(sa->key.tfm); free_percpu(sa->stats); kfree(sa); } static void macsec_rxsa_put(struct macsec_rx_sa *sa) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&sa->refcnt)) call_rcu(&sa->rcu, free_rxsa); } static struct macsec_tx_sa *macsec_txsa_get(struct macsec_tx_sa __rcu *ptr) { struct macsec_tx_sa *sa = rcu_dereference_bh(ptr); if (!sa || !sa->active) return NULL; if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&sa->refcnt)) return NULL; return sa; } static void free_txsa(struct rcu_head *head) { struct macsec_tx_sa *sa = container_of(head, struct macsec_tx_sa, rcu); crypto_free_aead(sa->key.tfm); free_percpu(sa->stats); kfree(sa); } static void macsec_txsa_put(struct macsec_tx_sa *sa) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&sa->refcnt)) call_rcu(&sa->rcu, free_txsa); } static struct macsec_cb *macsec_skb_cb(struct sk_buff *skb) { BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct macsec_cb) > sizeof(skb->cb)); return (struct macsec_cb *)skb->cb; } #define MACSEC_PORT_SCB (0x0000) #define MACSEC_UNDEF_SCI ((__force sci_t)0xffffffffffffffffULL) #define MACSEC_UNDEF_SSCI ((__force ssci_t)0xffffffff) #define MACSEC_GCM_AES_128_SAK_LEN 16 #define MACSEC_GCM_AES_256_SAK_LEN 32 #define DEFAULT_SAK_LEN MACSEC_GCM_AES_128_SAK_LEN #define DEFAULT_XPN false #define DEFAULT_SEND_SCI true #define DEFAULT_ENCRYPT false #define DEFAULT_ENCODING_SA 0 #define MACSEC_XPN_MAX_REPLAY_WINDOW (((1 << 30) - 1)) static sci_t make_sci(const u8 *addr, __be16 port) { sci_t sci; memcpy(&sci, addr, ETH_ALEN); memcpy(((char *)&sci) + ETH_ALEN, &port, sizeof(port)); return sci; } static sci_t macsec_frame_sci(struct macsec_eth_header *hdr, bool sci_present) { sci_t sci; if (sci_present) memcpy(&sci, hdr->secure_channel_id, sizeof(hdr->secure_channel_id)); else sci = make_sci(hdr->eth.h_source, MACSEC_PORT_ES); return sci; } static unsigned int macsec_sectag_len(bool sci_present) { return MACSEC_TAG_LEN + (sci_present ? MACSEC_SCI_LEN : 0); } static unsigned int macsec_hdr_len(bool sci_present) { return macsec_sectag_len(sci_present) + ETH_HLEN; } static unsigned int macsec_extra_len(bool sci_present) { return macsec_sectag_len(sci_present) + sizeof(__be16); } /* Fill SecTAG according to IEEE 802.1AE-2006 10.5.3 */ static void macsec_fill_sectag(struct macsec_eth_header *h, const struct macsec_secy *secy, u32 pn, bool sci_present) { const struct macsec_tx_sc *tx_sc = &secy->tx_sc; memset(&h->tci_an, 0, macsec_sectag_len(sci_present)); h->eth.h_proto = htons(ETH_P_MACSEC); if (sci_present) { h->tci_an |= MACSEC_TCI_SC; memcpy(&h->secure_channel_id, &secy->sci, sizeof(h->secure_channel_id)); } else { if (tx_sc->end_station) h->tci_an |= MACSEC_TCI_ES; if (tx_sc->scb) h->tci_an |= MACSEC_TCI_SCB; } h->packet_number = htonl(pn); /* with GCM, C/E clear for !encrypt, both set for encrypt */ if (tx_sc->encrypt) h->tci_an |= MACSEC_TCI_CONFID; else if (secy->icv_len != MACSEC_DEFAULT_ICV_LEN) h->tci_an |= MACSEC_TCI_C; h->tci_an |= tx_sc->encoding_sa; } static void macsec_set_shortlen(struct macsec_eth_header *h, size_t data_len) { if (data_len < MIN_NON_SHORT_LEN) h->short_length = data_len; } /* Checks if a MACsec interface is being offloaded to an hardware engine */ static bool macsec_is_offloaded(struct macsec_dev *macsec) { if (macsec->offload == MACSEC_OFFLOAD_MAC || macsec->offload == MACSEC_OFFLOAD_PHY) return true; return false; } /* Checks if underlying layers implement MACsec offloading functions. */ static bool macsec_check_offload(enum macsec_offload offload, struct macsec_dev *macsec) { if (!macsec || !macsec->real_dev) return false; if (offload == MACSEC_OFFLOAD_PHY) return macsec->real_dev->phydev && macsec->real_dev->phydev->macsec_ops; else if (offload == MACSEC_OFFLOAD_MAC) return macsec->real_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_MACSEC && macsec->real_dev->macsec_ops; return false; } static const struct macsec_ops *__macsec_get_ops(enum macsec_offload offload, struct macsec_dev *macsec, struct macsec_context *ctx) { if (ctx) { memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx)); ctx->offload = offload; if (offload == MACSEC_OFFLOAD_PHY) ctx->phydev = macsec->real_dev->phydev; else if (offload == MACSEC_OFFLOAD_MAC) ctx->netdev = macsec->real_dev; } if (offload == MACSEC_OFFLOAD_PHY) return macsec->real_dev->phydev->macsec_ops; else return macsec->real_dev->macsec_ops; } /* Returns a pointer to the MACsec ops struct if any and updates the MACsec * context device reference if provided. */ static const struct macsec_ops *macsec_get_ops(struct macsec_dev *macsec, struct macsec_context *ctx) { if (!macsec_check_offload(macsec->offload, macsec)) return NULL; return __macsec_get_ops(macsec->offload, macsec, ctx); } /* validate MACsec packet according to IEEE 802.1AE-2018 9.12 */ static bool macsec_validate_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 icv_len, bool xpn) { struct macsec_eth_header *h = (struct macsec_eth_header *)skb->data; int len = skb->len - 2 * ETH_ALEN; int extra_len = macsec_extra_len(!!(h->tci_an & MACSEC_TCI_SC)) + icv_len; /* a) It comprises at least 17 octets */ if (skb->len <= 16) return false; /* b) MACsec EtherType: already checked */ /* c) V bit is clear */ if (h->tci_an & MACSEC_TCI_VERSION) return false; /* d) ES or SCB => !SC */ if ((h->tci_an & MACSEC_TCI_ES || h->tci_an & MACSEC_TCI_SCB) && (h->tci_an & MACSEC_TCI_SC)) return false; /* e) Bits 7 and 8 of octet 4 of the SecTAG are clear */ if (h->unused) return false; /* rx.pn != 0 if not XPN (figure 10-5 with 802.11AEbw-2013 amendment) */ if (!h->packet_number && !xpn) return false; /* length check, f) g) h) i) */ if (h->short_length) return len == extra_len + h->short_length; return len >= extra_len + MIN_NON_SHORT_LEN; } #define MACSEC_NEEDED_HEADROOM (macsec_extra_len(true)) #define MACSEC_NEEDED_TAILROOM MACSEC_STD_ICV_LEN static void macsec_fill_iv_xpn(unsigned char *iv, ssci_t ssci, u64 pn, salt_t salt) { struct gcm_iv_xpn *gcm_iv = (struct gcm_iv_xpn *)iv; gcm_iv->ssci = ssci ^ salt.ssci; gcm_iv->pn = cpu_to_be64(pn) ^ salt.pn; } static void macsec_fill_iv(unsigned char *iv, sci_t sci, u32 pn) { struct gcm_iv *gcm_iv = (struct gcm_iv *)iv; gcm_iv->sci = sci; gcm_iv->pn = htonl(pn); } static struct macsec_eth_header *macsec_ethhdr(struct sk_buff *skb) { return (struct macsec_eth_header *)skb_mac_header(skb); } static void __macsec_pn_wrapped(struct macsec_secy *secy, struct macsec_tx_sa *tx_sa) { pr_debug("PN wrapped, transitioning to !oper\n"); tx_sa->active = false; if (secy->protect_frames) secy->operational = false; } void macsec_pn_wrapped(struct macsec_secy *secy, struct macsec_tx_sa *tx_sa) { spin_lock_bh(&tx_sa->lock); __macsec_pn_wrapped(secy, tx_sa); spin_unlock_bh(&tx_sa->lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(macsec_pn_wrapped); static pn_t tx_sa_update_pn(struct macsec_tx_sa *tx_sa, struct macsec_secy *secy) { pn_t pn; spin_lock_bh(&tx_sa->lock); pn = tx_sa->next_pn_halves; if (secy->xpn) tx_sa->next_pn++; else tx_sa->next_pn_halves.lower++; if (tx_sa->next_pn == 0) __macsec_pn_wrapped(secy, tx_sa); spin_unlock_bh(&tx_sa->lock); return pn; } static void macsec_encrypt_finish(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct macsec_dev *macsec = netdev_priv(dev); skb->dev = macsec->real_dev; skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb->protocol = eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto; } static unsigned int macsec_msdu_len(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct macsec_dev *macsec = macsec_priv(skb->dev); struct macsec_secy *secy = &macsec->secy; bool sci_present = macsec_skb_cb(skb)->has_sci; return skb->len - macsec_hdr_len(sci_present) - secy->icv_len; } static void macsec_count_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct macsec_tx_sc *tx_sc, struct macsec_tx_sa *tx_sa) { unsigned int msdu_len = macsec_msdu_len(skb); struct pcpu_tx_sc_stats *txsc_stats = this_cpu_ptr(tx_sc->stats); u64_stats_update_begin(&txsc_stats->syncp); if (tx_sc->encrypt) { txsc_stats->stats.OutOctetsEncrypted += msdu_len; txsc_stats->stats.OutPktsEncrypted++; this_cpu_inc(tx_sa->stats->OutPktsEncrypted); } else { txsc_stats->stats.OutOctetsProtected += msdu_len; txsc_stats->stats.OutPktsProtected++; this_cpu_inc(tx_sa->stats->OutPktsProtected); } u64_stats_update_end(&txsc_stats->syncp); } static void count_tx(struct net_device *dev, int ret, int len) { if (likely(ret == NET_XMIT_SUCCESS || ret == NET_XMIT_CN)) dev_sw_netstats_tx_add(dev, 1, len); } static void macsec_encrypt_done(void *data, int err) { struct sk_buff *skb = data; struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; struct macsec_dev *macsec = macsec_priv(dev); struct macsec_tx_sa *sa = macsec_skb_cb(skb)->tx_sa; int len, ret; aead_request_free(macsec_skb_cb(skb)->req); rcu_read_lock_bh(); macsec_count_tx(skb, &macsec->secy.tx_sc, macsec_skb_cb(skb)->tx_sa); /* packet is encrypted/protected so tx_bytes must be calculated */ len = macsec_msdu_len(skb) + 2 * ETH_ALEN; macsec_encrypt_finish(skb, dev); ret = dev_queue_xmit(skb); count_tx(dev, ret, len); rcu_read_unlock_bh(); macsec_txsa_put(sa); dev_put(dev); } static struct aead_request *macsec_alloc_req(struct crypto_aead *tfm, unsigned char **iv, struct scatterlist **sg, int num_frags) { size_t size, iv_offset, sg_offset; struct aead_request *req; void *tmp; size = sizeof(struct aead_request) + crypto_aead_reqsize(tfm); iv_offset = size; size += GCM_AES_IV_LEN; size = ALIGN(size, __alignof__(struct scatterlist)); sg_offset = size; size += sizeof(struct scatterlist) * num_frags; tmp = kmalloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!tmp) return NULL; *iv = (unsigned char *)(tmp + iv_offset); *sg = (struct scatterlist *)(tmp + sg_offset); req = tmp; aead_request_set_tfm(req, tfm); return req; } static struct sk_buff *macsec_encrypt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { int ret; struct scatterlist *sg; struct sk_buff *trailer; unsigned char *iv; struct ethhdr *eth; struct macsec_eth_header *hh; size_t unprotected_len; struct aead_request *req; struct macsec_secy *secy; struct macsec_tx_sc *tx_sc; struct macsec_tx_sa *tx_sa; struct macsec_dev *macsec = macsec_priv(dev); bool sci_present; pn_t pn; secy = &macsec->secy; tx_sc = &secy->tx_sc; /* 10.5.1 TX SA assignment */ tx_sa = macsec_txsa_get(tx_sc->sa[tx_sc->encoding_sa]); if (!tx_sa) { secy->operational = false; kfree_skb(skb); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } if (unlikely(skb_headroom(skb) < MACSEC_NEEDED_HEADROOM || skb_tailroom(skb) < MACSEC_NEEDED_TAILROOM)) { struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_copy_expand(skb, MACSEC_NEEDED_HEADROOM, MACSEC_NEEDED_TAILROOM, GFP_ATOMIC); if (likely(nskb)) { consume_skb(skb); skb = nskb; } else { macsec_txsa_put(tx_sa); kfree_skb(skb); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } } else { skb = skb_unshare(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) { macsec_txsa_put(tx_sa); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } } unprotected_len = skb->len; eth = eth_hdr(skb); sci_present = macsec_send_sci(secy); hh = skb_push(skb, macsec_extra_len(sci_present)); memmove(hh, eth, 2 * ETH_ALEN); pn = tx_sa_update_pn(tx_sa, secy); if (pn.full64 == 0) { macsec_txsa_put(tx_sa); kfree_skb(skb); return ERR_PTR(-ENOLINK); } macsec_fill_sectag(hh, secy, pn.lower, sci_present); macsec_set_shortlen(hh, unprotected_len - 2 * ETH_ALEN); skb_put(skb, secy->icv_len); if (skb->len - ETH_HLEN > macsec_priv(dev)->real_dev->mtu) { struct pcpu_secy_stats *secy_stats = this_cpu_ptr(macsec->stats); u64_stats_update_begin(&secy_stats->syncp); secy_stats->stats.OutPktsTooLong++; u64_stats_update_end(&secy_stats->syncp); macsec_txsa_put(tx_sa); kfree_skb(skb); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } ret = skb_cow_data(skb, 0, &trailer); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) { macsec_txsa_put(tx_sa); kfree_skb(skb); return ERR_PTR(ret); } req = macsec_alloc_req(tx_sa->key.tfm, &iv, &sg, ret); if (!req) { macsec_txsa_put(tx_sa); kfree_skb(skb); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } if (secy->xpn) macsec_fill_iv_xpn(iv, tx_sa->ssci, pn.full64, tx_sa->key.salt); else macsec_fill_iv(iv, secy->sci, pn.lower); sg_init_table(sg, ret); ret = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg, 0, skb->len); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) { aead_request_free(req); macsec_txsa_put(tx_sa); kfree_skb(skb); return ERR_PTR(ret); } if (tx_sc->encrypt) { int len = skb->len - macsec_hdr_len(sci_present) - secy->icv_len; aead_request_set_crypt(req, sg, sg, len, iv); aead_request_set_ad(req, macsec_hdr_len(sci_present)); } else { aead_request_set_crypt(req, sg, sg, 0, iv); aead_request_set_ad(req, skb->len - secy->icv_len); } macsec_skb_cb(skb)->req = req; macsec_skb_cb(skb)->tx_sa = tx_sa; macsec_skb_cb(skb)->has_sci = sci_present; aead_request_set_callback(req, 0, macsec_encrypt_done, skb); dev_hold(skb->dev); ret = crypto_aead_encrypt(req); if (ret == -EINPROGRESS) { return ERR_PTR(ret); } else if (ret != 0) { dev_put(skb->dev); kfree_skb(skb); aead_request_free(req); macsec_txsa_put(tx_sa); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } dev_put(skb->dev); aead_request_free(req); macsec_txsa_put(tx_sa); return skb; } static bool macsec_post_decrypt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct macsec_secy *secy, u32 pn) { struct macsec_rx_sa *rx_sa = macsec_skb_cb(skb)->rx_sa; struct pcpu_rx_sc_stats *rxsc_stats = this_cpu_ptr(rx_sa->sc->stats); struct macsec_eth_header *hdr = macsec_ethhdr(skb); u32 lowest_pn = 0; spin_lock(&rx_sa->lock); if (rx_sa->next_pn_halves.lower >= secy->replay_window) lowest_pn = rx_sa->next_pn_halves.lower - secy->replay_window; /* Now perform replay protection check again * (see IEEE 802.1AE-2006 figure 10-5) */ if (secy->replay_protect && pn < lowest_pn && (!secy->xpn || pn_same_half(pn, lowest_pn))) { spin_unlock(&rx_sa->lock); u64_stats_update_begin(&rxsc_stats->syncp); rxsc_stats->stats.InPktsLate++; u64_stats_update_end(&rxsc_stats->syncp); DEV_STATS_INC(secy->netdev, rx_dropped); return false; } if (secy->validate_frames != MACSEC_VALIDATE_DISABLED) { unsigned int msdu_len = macsec_msdu_len(skb); u64_stats_update_begin(&rxsc_stats->syncp); if (hdr->tci_an & MACSEC_TCI_E) rxsc_stats->stats.InOctetsDecrypted += msdu_len; else rxsc_stats->stats.InOctetsValidated += msdu_len; u64_stats_update_end(&rxsc_stats->syncp); } if (!macsec_skb_cb(skb)->valid) { spin_unlock(&rx_sa->lock); /* 10.6.5 */ if (hdr->tci_an & MACSEC_TCI_C || secy->validate_frames == MACSEC_VALIDATE_STRICT) { u64_stats_update_begin(&rxsc_stats->syncp); rxsc_stats->stats.InPktsNotValid++; u64_stats_update_end(&rxsc_stats->syncp); this_cpu_inc(rx_sa->stats->InPktsNotValid); DEV_STATS_INC(secy->netdev, rx_errors); return false; } u64_stats_update_begin(&rxsc_stats->syncp); if (secy->validate_frames == MACSEC_VALIDATE_CHECK) { rxsc_stats->stats.InPktsInvalid++; this_cpu_inc(rx_sa->stats->InPktsInvalid); } else if (pn < lowest_pn) { rxsc_stats->stats.InPktsDelayed++; } else { rxsc_stats->stats.InPktsUnchecked++; } u64_stats_update_end(&rxsc_stats->syncp); } else { u64_stats_update_begin(&rxsc_stats->syncp); if (pn < lowest_pn) { rxsc_stats->stats.InPktsDelayed++; } else { rxsc_stats->stats.InPktsOK++; this_cpu_inc(rx_sa->stats->InPktsOK); } u64_stats_update_end(&rxsc_stats->syncp); // Instead of "pn >=" - to support pn overflow in xpn if (pn + 1 > rx_sa->next_pn_halves.lower) { rx_sa->next_pn_halves.lower = pn + 1; } else if (secy->xpn && !pn_same_half(pn, rx_sa->next_pn_halves.lower)) { rx_sa->next_pn_halves.upper++; rx_sa->next_pn_halves.lower = pn + 1; } spin_unlock(&rx_sa->lock); } return true; } static void macsec_reset_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev); skb_reset_network_header(skb); if (!skb_transport_header_was_set(skb)) skb_reset_transport_header(skb); skb_reset_mac_len(skb); } static void macsec_finalize_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 icv_len, u8 hdr_len) { skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; memmove(skb->data + hdr_len, skb->data, 2 * ETH_ALEN); skb_pull(skb, hdr_len); pskb_trim_unique(skb, skb->len - icv_len); } static void count_rx(struct net_device *dev, int len) { dev_sw_netstats_rx_add(dev, len); } static void macsec_decrypt_done(void *data, int err) { struct sk_buff *skb = data; struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; struct macsec_dev *macsec = macsec_priv(dev); struct macsec_rx_sa *rx_sa = macsec_skb_cb(skb)->rx_sa; struct macsec_rx_sc *rx_sc = rx_sa->sc; int len; u32 pn; aead_request_free(macsec_skb_cb(skb)->req); if (!err) macsec_skb_cb(skb)->valid = true; rcu_read_lock_bh(); pn = ntohl(macsec_ethhdr(skb)->packet_number); if (!macsec_post_decrypt(skb, &macsec->secy, pn)) { rcu_read_unlock_bh(); kfree_skb(skb); goto out; } macsec_finalize_skb(skb, macsec->secy.icv_len, macsec_extra_len(macsec_skb_cb(skb)->has_sci)); len = skb->len; macsec_reset_skb(skb, macsec->secy.netdev); if (gro_cells_receive(&macsec->gro_cells, skb) == NET_RX_SUCCESS) count_rx(dev, len); rcu_read_unlock_bh(); out: macsec_rxsa_put(rx_sa); macsec_rxsc_put(rx_sc); dev_put(dev); } static struct sk_buff *macsec_decrypt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct macsec_rx_sa *rx_sa, sci_t sci, struct macsec_secy *secy) { int ret; struct scatterlist *sg; struct sk_buff *trailer; unsigned char *iv; struct aead_request *req; struct macsec_eth_header *hdr; u32 hdr_pn; u16 icv_len = secy->icv_len; macsec_skb_cb(skb)->valid = false; skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); ret = skb_cow_data(skb, 0, &trailer); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) { kfree_skb(skb); return ERR_PTR(ret); } req = macsec_alloc_req(rx_sa->key.tfm, &iv, &sg, ret); if (!req) { kfree_skb(skb); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } hdr = (struct macsec_eth_header *)skb->data; hdr_pn = ntohl(hdr->packet_number); if (secy->xpn) { pn_t recovered_pn = rx_sa->next_pn_halves; recovered_pn.lower = hdr_pn; if (hdr_pn < rx_sa->next_pn_halves.lower && !pn_same_half(hdr_pn, rx_sa->next_pn_halves.lower)) recovered_pn.upper++; macsec_fill_iv_xpn(iv, rx_sa->ssci, recovered_pn.full64, rx_sa->key.salt); } else { macsec_fill_iv(iv, sci, hdr_pn); } sg_init_table(sg, ret); ret = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg, 0, skb->len); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) { aead_request_free(req); kfree_skb(skb); return ERR_PTR(ret); } if (hdr->tci_an & MACSEC_TCI_E) { /* confidentiality: ethernet + macsec header * authenticated, encrypted payload */ int len = skb->len - macsec_hdr_len(macsec_skb_cb(skb)->has_sci); aead_request_set_crypt(req, sg, sg, len, iv); aead_request_set_ad(req, macsec_hdr_len(macsec_skb_cb(skb)->has_sci)); skb = skb_unshare(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) { aead_request_free(req); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } } else { /* integrity only: all headers + data authenticated */ aead_request_set_crypt(req, sg, sg, icv_len, iv); aead_request_set_ad(req, skb->len - icv_len); } macsec_skb_cb(skb)->req = req; skb->dev = dev; aead_request_set_callback(req, 0, macsec_decrypt_done, skb); dev_hold(dev); ret = crypto_aead_decrypt(req); if (ret == -EINPROGRESS) { return ERR_PTR(ret); } else if (ret != 0) { /* decryption/authentication failed * 10.6 if validateFrames is disabled, deliver anyway */ if (ret != -EBADMSG) { kfree_skb(skb); skb = ERR_PTR(ret); } } else { macsec_skb_cb(skb)->valid = true; } dev_put(dev); aead_request_free(req); return skb; } static struct macsec_rx_sc *find_rx_sc(struct macsec_secy *secy, sci_t sci) { struct macsec_rx_sc *rx_sc; for_each_rxsc(secy, rx_sc) { if (rx_sc->sci == sci) return rx_sc; } return NULL; } static struct macsec_rx_sc *find_rx_sc_rtnl(struct macsec_secy *secy, sci_t sci) { struct macsec_rx_sc *rx_sc; for_each_rxsc_rtnl(secy, rx_sc) { if (rx_sc->sci == sci) return rx_sc; } return NULL; } static enum rx_handler_result handle_not_macsec(struct sk_buff *skb) { /* Deliver to the uncontrolled port by default */ enum rx_handler_result ret = RX_HANDLER_PASS; struct ethhdr *hdr = eth_hdr(skb); struct metadata_dst *md_dst; struct macsec_rxh_data *rxd; struct macsec_dev *macsec; bool is_macsec_md_dst; rcu_read_lock(); rxd = macsec_data_rcu(skb->dev); md_dst = skb_metadata_dst(skb); is_macsec_md_dst = md_dst && md_dst->type == METADATA_MACSEC; list_for_each_entry_rcu(macsec, &rxd->secys, secys) { struct sk_buff *nskb; struct pcpu_secy_stats *secy_stats = this_cpu_ptr(macsec->stats); struct net_device *ndev = macsec->secy.netdev; /* If h/w offloading is enabled, HW decodes frames and strips * the SecTAG, so we have to deduce which port to deliver to. */ if (macsec_is_offloaded(macsec) && netif_running(ndev)) { const struct macsec_ops *ops; ops = macsec_get_ops(macsec, NULL); if (ops->rx_uses_md_dst && !is_macsec_md_dst) continue; if (is_macsec_md_dst) { struct macsec_rx_sc *rx_sc; /* All drivers that implement MACsec offload * support using skb metadata destinations must * indicate that they do so. */ DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(!ops->rx_uses_md_dst); rx_sc = find_rx_sc(&macsec->secy, md_dst->u.macsec_info.sci); if (!rx_sc) continue; /* device indicated macsec offload occurred */ skb->dev = ndev; skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; eth_skb_pkt_type(skb, ndev); ret = RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER; goto out; } /* This datapath is insecure because it is unable to * enforce isolation of broadcast/multicast traffic and * unicast traffic with promiscuous mode on the macsec * netdev. Since the core stack has no mechanism to * check that the hardware did indeed receive MACsec * traffic, it is possible that the response handling * done by the MACsec port was to a plaintext packet. * This violates the MACsec protocol standard. */ if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(hdr->h_dest, ndev->dev_addr)) { /* exact match, divert skb to this port */ skb->dev = ndev; skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; ret = RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER; goto out; } else if (is_multicast_ether_addr_64bits( hdr->h_dest)) { /* multicast frame, deliver on this port too */ nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!nskb) break; nskb->dev = ndev; eth_skb_pkt_type(nskb, ndev); __netif_rx(nskb); } else if (ndev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) { skb->dev = ndev; skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; ret = RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER; goto out; } continue; } /* 10.6 If the management control validateFrames is not * Strict, frames without a SecTAG are received, counted, and * delivered to the Controlled Port */ if (macsec->secy.validate_frames == MACSEC_VALIDATE_STRICT) { u64_stats_update_begin(&secy_stats->syncp); secy_stats->stats.InPktsNoTag++; u64_stats_update_end(&secy_stats->syncp); DEV_STATS_INC(macsec->secy.netdev, rx_dropped); continue; } /* deliver on this port */ nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!nskb) break; nskb->dev = ndev; if (__netif_rx(nskb) == NET_RX_SUCCESS) { u64_stats_update_begin(&secy_stats->syncp); secy_stats->stats.InPktsUntagged++; u64_stats_update_end(&secy_stats->syncp); } } out: rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } static rx_handler_result_t macsec_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb) { struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb; struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; struct macsec_eth_header *hdr; struct macsec_secy *secy = NULL; struct macsec_rx_sc *rx_sc; struct macsec_rx_sa *rx_sa; struct macsec_rxh_data *rxd; struct macsec_dev *macsec; unsigned int len; sci_t sci; u32 hdr_pn; bool cbit; struct pcpu_rx_sc_stats *rxsc_stats; struct pcpu_secy_stats *secy_stats; bool pulled_sci; int ret; if (skb_headroom(skb) < ETH_HLEN) goto drop_direct; hdr = macsec_ethhdr(skb); if (hdr->eth.h_proto != htons(ETH_P_MACSEC)) return handle_not_macsec(skb); skb = skb_unshare(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); *pskb = skb; if (!skb) return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED; pulled_sci = pskb_may_pull(skb, macsec_extra_len(true)); if (!pulled_sci) { if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, macsec_extra_len(false))) goto drop_direct; } hdr = macsec_ethhdr(skb); /* Frames with a SecTAG that has the TCI E bit set but the C * bit clear are discarded, as this reserved encoding is used * to identify frames with a SecTAG that are not to be * delivered to the Controlled Port. */ if ((hdr->tci_an & (MACSEC_TCI_C | MACSEC_TCI_E)) == MACSEC_TCI_E) return RX_HANDLER_PASS; /* now, pull the extra length */ if (hdr->tci_an & MACSEC_TCI_SC) { if (!pulled_sci) goto drop_direct; } /* ethernet header is part of crypto processing */ skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN); macsec_skb_cb(skb)->has_sci = !!(hdr->tci_an & MACSEC_TCI_SC); macsec_skb_cb(skb)->assoc_num = hdr->tci_an & MACSEC_AN_MASK; sci = macsec_frame_sci(hdr, macsec_skb_cb(skb)->has_sci); rcu_read_lock(); rxd = macsec_data_rcu(skb->dev); list_for_each_entry_rcu(macsec, &rxd->secys, secys) { struct macsec_rx_sc *sc = find_rx_sc(&macsec->secy, sci); sc = sc ? macsec_rxsc_get(sc) : NULL; if (sc) { secy = &macsec->secy; rx_sc = sc; break; } } if (!secy) goto nosci; dev = secy->netdev; macsec = macsec_priv(dev); secy_stats = this_cpu_ptr(macsec->stats); rxsc_stats = this_cpu_ptr(rx_sc->stats); if (!macsec_validate_skb(skb, secy->icv_len, secy->xpn)) { u64_stats_update_begin(&secy_stats->syncp); secy_stats->stats.InPktsBadTag++; u64_stats_update_end(&secy_stats->syncp); DEV_STATS_INC(secy->netdev, rx_errors); goto drop_nosa; } rx_sa = macsec_rxsa_get(rx_sc->sa[macsec_skb_cb(skb)->assoc_num]); if (!rx_sa) { /* 10.6.1 if the SA is not in use */ /* If validateFrames is Strict or the C bit in the * SecTAG is set, discard */ if (hdr->tci_an & MACSEC_TCI_C || secy->validate_frames == MACSEC_VALIDATE_STRICT) { u64_stats_update_begin(&rxsc_stats->syncp); rxsc_stats->stats.InPktsNotUsingSA++; u64_stats_update_end(&rxsc_stats->syncp); DEV_STATS_INC(secy->netdev, rx_errors); goto drop_nosa; } /* not Strict, the frame (with the SecTAG and ICV * removed) is delivered to the Controlled Port. */ u64_stats_update_begin(&rxsc_stats->syncp); rxsc_stats->stats.InPktsUnusedSA++; u64_stats_update_end(&rxsc_stats->syncp); goto deliver; } /* First, PN check to avoid decrypting obviously wrong packets */ hdr_pn = ntohl(hdr->packet_number); if (secy->replay_protect) { bool late; spin_lock(&rx_sa->lock); late = rx_sa->next_pn_halves.lower >= secy->replay_window && hdr_pn < (rx_sa->next_pn_halves.lower - secy->replay_window); if (secy->xpn) late = late && pn_same_half(rx_sa->next_pn_halves.lower, hdr_pn); spin_unlock(&rx_sa->lock); if (late) { u64_stats_update_begin(&rxsc_stats->syncp); rxsc_stats->stats.InPktsLate++; u64_stats_update_end(&rxsc_stats->syncp); DEV_STATS_INC(macsec->secy.netdev, rx_dropped); goto drop; } } macsec_skb_cb(skb)->rx_sa = rx_sa; /* Disabled && !changed text => skip validation */ if (hdr->tci_an & MACSEC_TCI_C || secy->validate_frames != MACSEC_VALIDATE_DISABLED) skb = macsec_decrypt(skb, dev, rx_sa, sci, secy); if (IS_ERR(skb)) { /* the decrypt callback needs the reference */ if (PTR_ERR(skb) != -EINPROGRESS) { macsec_rxsa_put(rx_sa); macsec_rxsc_put(rx_sc); } rcu_read_unlock(); *pskb = NULL; return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED; } if (!macsec_post_decrypt(skb, secy, hdr_pn)) goto drop; deliver: macsec_finalize_skb(skb, secy->icv_len, macsec_extra_len(macsec_skb_cb(skb)->has_sci)); len = skb->len; macsec_reset_skb(skb, secy->netdev); if (rx_sa) macsec_rxsa_put(rx_sa); macsec_rxsc_put(rx_sc); skb_orphan(skb); ret = gro_cells_receive(&macsec->gro_cells, skb); if (ret == NET_RX_SUCCESS) count_rx(dev, len); else DEV_STATS_INC(macsec->secy.netdev, rx_dropped); rcu_read_unlock(); *pskb = NULL; return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED; drop: macsec_rxsa_put(rx_sa); drop_nosa: macsec_rxsc_put(rx_sc); rcu_read_unlock(); drop_direct: kfree_skb(skb); *pskb = NULL; return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED; nosci: /* 10.6.1 if the SC is not found */ cbit = !!(hdr->tci_an & MACSEC_TCI_C); if (!cbit) macsec_finalize_skb(skb, MACSEC_DEFAULT_ICV_LEN, macsec_extra_len(macsec_skb_cb(skb)->has_sci)); list_for_each_entry_rcu(macsec, &rxd->secys, secys) { struct sk_buff *nskb; secy_stats = this_cpu_ptr(macsec->stats); /* If validateFrames is Strict or the C bit in the * SecTAG is set, discard */ if (cbit || macsec->secy.validate_frames == MACSEC_VALIDATE_STRICT) { u64_stats_update_begin(&secy_stats->syncp); secy_stats->stats.InPktsNoSCI++; u64_stats_update_end(&secy_stats->syncp); DEV_STATS_INC(macsec->secy.netdev, rx_errors); continue; } /* not strict, the frame (with the SecTAG and ICV * removed) is delivered to the Controlled Port. */ nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!nskb) break; macsec_reset_skb(nskb, macsec->secy.netdev); ret = __netif_rx(nskb); if (ret == NET_RX_SUCCESS) { u64_stats_update_begin(&secy_stats->syncp); secy_stats->stats.InPktsUnknownSCI++; u64_stats_update_end(&secy_stats->syncp); } else { DEV_STATS_INC(macsec->secy.netdev, rx_dropped); } } rcu_read_unlock(); *pskb = skb; return RX_HANDLER_PASS; } static struct crypto_aead *macsec_alloc_tfm(char *key, int key_len, int icv_len) { struct crypto_aead *tfm; int ret; tfm = crypto_alloc_aead("gcm(aes)", 0, 0); if (IS_ERR(tfm)) return tfm; ret = crypto_aead_setkey(tfm, key, key_len); if (ret < 0) goto fail; ret = crypto_aead_setauthsize(tfm, icv_len); if (ret < 0) goto fail; return tfm; fail: crypto_free_aead(tfm); return ERR_PTR(ret); } static int init_rx_sa(struct macsec_rx_sa *rx_sa, char *sak, int key_len, int icv_len) { rx_sa->stats = alloc_percpu(struct macsec_rx_sa_stats); if (!rx_sa->stats) return -ENOMEM; rx_sa->key.tfm = macsec_alloc_tfm(sak, key_len, icv_len); if (IS_ERR(rx_sa->key.tfm)) { free_percpu(rx_sa->stats); return PTR_ERR(rx_sa->key.tfm); } rx_sa->ssci = MACSEC_UNDEF_SSCI; rx_sa->active = false; rx_sa->next_pn = 1; refcount_set(&rx_sa->refcnt, 1); spin_lock_init(&rx_sa->lock); return 0; } static void clear_rx_sa(struct macsec_rx_sa *rx_sa) { rx_sa->active = false; macsec_rxsa_put(rx_sa); } static void free_rx_sc(struct macsec_rx_sc *rx_sc) { int i; for (i = 0; i < MACSEC_NUM_AN; i++) { struct macsec_rx_sa *sa = rtnl_dereference(rx_sc->sa[i]); RCU_INIT_POINTER(rx_sc->sa[i], NULL); if (sa) clear_rx_sa(sa); } macsec_rxsc_put(rx_sc); } static struct macsec_rx_sc *del_rx_sc(struct macsec_secy *secy, sci_t sci) { struct macsec_rx_sc *rx_sc, __rcu **rx_scp; for (rx_scp = &secy->rx_sc, rx_sc = rtnl_dereference(*rx_scp); rx_sc; rx_scp = &rx_sc->next, rx_sc = rtnl_dereference(*rx_scp)) { if (rx_sc->sci == sci) { if (rx_sc->active) secy->n_rx_sc--; rcu_assign_pointer(*rx_scp, rx_sc->next); return rx_sc; } } return NULL; } static struct macsec_rx_sc *create_rx_sc(struct net_device *dev, sci_t sci, bool active) { struct macsec_rx_sc *rx_sc; struct macsec_dev *macsec; struct net_device *real_dev = macsec_priv(dev)->real_dev; struct macsec_rxh_data *rxd = macsec_data_rtnl(real_dev); struct macsec_secy *secy; list_for_each_entry(macsec, &rxd->secys, secys) { if (find_rx_sc_rtnl(&macsec->secy, sci)) return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); } rx_sc = kzalloc(sizeof(*rx_sc), GFP_KERNEL); if (!rx_sc) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); rx_sc->stats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_rx_sc_stats); if (!rx_sc->stats) { kfree(rx_sc); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } rx_sc->sci = sci; rx_sc->active = active; refcount_set(&rx_sc->refcnt, 1); secy = &macsec_priv(dev)->secy; rcu_assign_pointer(rx_sc->next, secy->rx_sc); rcu_assign_pointer(secy->rx_sc, rx_sc); if (rx_sc->active) secy->n_rx_sc++; return rx_sc; } static int init_tx_sa(struct macsec_tx_sa *tx_sa, char *sak, int key_len, int icv_len) { tx_sa->stats = alloc_percpu(struct macsec_tx_sa_stats); if (!tx_sa->stats) return -ENOMEM; tx_sa->key.tfm = macsec_alloc_tfm(sak, key_len, icv_len); if (IS_ERR(tx_sa->key.tfm)) { free_percpu(tx_sa->stats); return PTR_ERR(tx_sa->key.tfm); } tx_sa->ssci = MACSEC_UNDEF_SSCI; tx_sa->active = false; refcount_set(&tx_sa->refcnt, 1); spin_lock_init(&tx_sa->lock); return 0; } static void clear_tx_sa(struct macsec_tx_sa *tx_sa) { tx_sa->active = false; macsec_txsa_put(tx_sa); } static struct genl_family macsec_fam; static struct net_device *get_dev_from_nl(struct net *net, struct nlattr **attrs) { int ifindex = nla_get_u32(attrs[MACSEC_ATTR_IFINDEX]); struct net_device *dev; dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex); if (!dev) return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); if (!netif_is_macsec(dev)) return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); return dev; } static enum macsec_offload nla_get_offload(const struct nlattr *nla) { return (__force enum macsec_offload)nla_get_u8(nla); } static sci_t nla_get_sci(const struct nlattr *nla) { return (__force sci_t)nla_get_u64(nla); } static int nla_put_sci(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, sci_t value, int padattr) { return nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, attrtype, (__force u64)value, padattr); } static ssci_t nla_get_ssci(const struct nlattr *nla) { return (__force ssci_t)nla_get_u32(nla); } static int nla_put_ssci(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, ssci_t value) { return nla_put_u32(skb, attrtype, (__force u64)value); } static struct macsec_tx_sa *get_txsa_from_nl(struct net *net, struct nlattr **attrs, struct nlattr **tb_sa, struct net_device **devp, struct macsec_secy **secyp, struct macsec_tx_sc **scp, u8 *assoc_num) { struct net_device *dev; struct macsec_secy *secy; struct macsec_tx_sc *tx_sc; struct macsec_tx_sa *tx_sa; if (!tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_AN]) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); *assoc_num = nla_get_u8(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_AN]); dev = get_dev_from_nl(net, attrs); if (IS_ERR(dev)) return ERR_CAST(dev); if (*assoc_num >= MACSEC_NUM_AN) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); secy = &macsec_priv(dev)->secy; tx_sc = &secy->tx_sc; tx_sa = rtnl_dereference(tx_sc->sa[*assoc_num]); if (!tx_sa) return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); *devp = dev; *scp = tx_sc; *secyp = secy; return tx_sa; } static struct macsec_rx_sc *get_rxsc_from_nl(struct net *net, struct nlattr **attrs, struct nlattr **tb_rxsc, struct net_device **devp, struct macsec_secy **secyp) { struct net_device *dev; struct macsec_secy *secy; struct macsec_rx_sc *rx_sc; sci_t sci; dev = get_dev_from_nl(net, attrs); if (IS_ERR(dev)) return ERR_CAST(dev); secy = &macsec_priv(dev)->secy; if (!tb_rxsc[MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_SCI]) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); sci = nla_get_sci(tb_rxsc[MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_SCI]); rx_sc = find_rx_sc_rtnl(secy, sci); if (!rx_sc) return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); *secyp = secy; *devp = dev; return rx_sc; } static struct macsec_rx_sa *get_rxsa_from_nl(struct net *net, struct nlattr **attrs, struct nlattr **tb_rxsc, struct nlattr **tb_sa, struct net_device **devp, struct macsec_secy **secyp, struct macsec_rx_sc **scp, u8 *assoc_num) { struct macsec_rx_sc *rx_sc; struct macsec_rx_sa *rx_sa; if (!tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_AN]) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); *assoc_num = nla_get_u8(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_AN]); if (*assoc_num >= MACSEC_NUM_AN) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); rx_sc = get_rxsc_from_nl(net, attrs, tb_rxsc, devp, secyp); if (IS_ERR(rx_sc)) return ERR_CAST(rx_sc); rx_sa = rtnl_dereference(rx_sc->sa[*assoc_num]); if (!rx_sa) return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); *scp = rx_sc; return rx_sa; } static const struct nla_policy macsec_genl_policy[NUM_MACSEC_ATTR] = { [MACSEC_ATTR_IFINDEX] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [MACSEC_ATTR_RXSC_CONFIG] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [MACSEC_ATTR_SA_CONFIG] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [MACSEC_ATTR_OFFLOAD] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, }; static const struct nla_policy macsec_genl_rxsc_policy[NUM_MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR] = { [MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_SCI] = { .type = NLA_U64 }, [MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_ACTIVE] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, }; static const struct nla_policy macsec_genl_sa_policy[NUM_MACSEC_SA_ATTR] = { [MACSEC_SA_ATTR_AN] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [MACSEC_SA_ATTR_ACTIVE] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN] = NLA_POLICY_MIN_LEN(4), [MACSEC_SA_ATTR_KEYID] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = MACSEC_KEYID_LEN, }, [MACSEC_SA_ATTR_KEY] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = MACSEC_MAX_KEY_LEN, }, [MACSEC_SA_ATTR_SSCI] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [MACSEC_SA_ATTR_SALT] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = MACSEC_SALT_LEN, }, }; static const struct nla_policy macsec_genl_offload_policy[NUM_MACSEC_OFFLOAD_ATTR] = { [MACSEC_OFFLOAD_ATTR_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, }; /* Offloads an operation to a device driver */ static int macsec_offload(int (* const func)(struct macsec_context *), struct macsec_context *ctx) { int ret; if (unlikely(!func)) return 0; if (ctx->offload == MACSEC_OFFLOAD_PHY) mutex_lock(&ctx->phydev->lock); ret = (*func)(ctx); if (ctx->offload == MACSEC_OFFLOAD_PHY) mutex_unlock(&ctx->phydev->lock); return ret; } static int parse_sa_config(struct nlattr **attrs, struct nlattr **tb_sa) { if (!attrs[MACSEC_ATTR_SA_CONFIG]) return -EINVAL; if (nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb_sa, MACSEC_SA_ATTR_MAX, attrs[MACSEC_ATTR_SA_CONFIG], macsec_genl_sa_policy, NULL)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static int parse_rxsc_config(struct nlattr **attrs, struct nlattr **tb_rxsc) { if (!attrs[MACSEC_ATTR_RXSC_CONFIG]) return -EINVAL; if (nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb_rxsc, MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_MAX, attrs[MACSEC_ATTR_RXSC_CONFIG], macsec_genl_rxsc_policy, NULL)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static bool validate_add_rxsa(struct nlattr **attrs) { if (!attrs[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_AN] || !attrs[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_KEY] || !attrs[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_KEYID]) return false; if (nla_get_u8(attrs[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_AN]) >= MACSEC_NUM_AN) return false; if (attrs[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN] && nla_get_u64(attrs[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN]) == 0) return false; if (attrs[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_ACTIVE]) { if (nla_get_u8(attrs[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_ACTIVE]) > 1) return false; } if (nla_len(attrs[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_KEYID]) != MACSEC_KEYID_LEN) return false; return true; } static int macsec_add_rxsa(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct net_device *dev; struct nlattr **attrs = info->attrs; struct macsec_secy *secy; struct macsec_rx_sc *rx_sc; struct macsec_rx_sa *rx_sa; unsigned char assoc_num; int pn_len; struct nlattr *tb_rxsc[MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_MAX + 1]; struct nlattr *tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_MAX + 1]; int err; if (!attrs[MACSEC_ATTR_IFINDEX]) return -EINVAL; if (parse_sa_config(attrs, tb_sa)) return -EINVAL; if (parse_rxsc_config(attrs, tb_rxsc)) return -EINVAL; if (!validate_add_rxsa(tb_sa)) return -EINVAL; rtnl_lock(); rx_sc = get_rxsc_from_nl(genl_info_net(info), attrs, tb_rxsc, &dev, &secy); if (IS_ERR(rx_sc)) { rtnl_unlock(); return PTR_ERR(rx_sc); } assoc_num = nla_get_u8(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_AN]); if (nla_len(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_KEY]) != secy->key_len) { pr_notice("macsec: nl: add_rxsa: bad key length: %d != %d\n", nla_len(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_KEY]), secy->key_len); rtnl_unlock(); return -EINVAL; } pn_len = secy->xpn ? MACSEC_XPN_PN_LEN : MACSEC_DEFAULT_PN_LEN; if (tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN] && nla_len(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN]) != pn_len) { pr_notice("macsec: nl: add_rxsa: bad pn length: %d != %d\n", nla_len(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN]), pn_len); rtnl_unlock(); return -EINVAL; } if (secy->xpn) { if (!tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_SSCI] || !tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_SALT]) { rtnl_unlock(); return -EINVAL; } if (nla_len(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_SALT]) != MACSEC_SALT_LEN) { pr_notice("macsec: nl: add_rxsa: bad salt length: %d != %d\n", nla_len(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_SALT]), MACSEC_SALT_LEN); rtnl_unlock(); return -EINVAL; } } rx_sa = rtnl_dereference(rx_sc->sa[assoc_num]); if (rx_sa) { rtnl_unlock(); return -EBUSY; } rx_sa = kmalloc(sizeof(*rx_sa), GFP_KERNEL); if (!rx_sa) { rtnl_unlock(); return -ENOMEM; } err = init_rx_sa(rx_sa, nla_data(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_KEY]), secy->key_len, secy->icv_len); if (err < 0) { kfree(rx_sa); rtnl_unlock(); return err; } if (tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN]) { spin_lock_bh(&rx_sa->lock); rx_sa->next_pn = nla_get_u64(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN]); spin_unlock_bh(&rx_sa->lock); } if (tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_ACTIVE]) rx_sa->active = !!nla_get_u8(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_ACTIVE]); rx_sa->sc = rx_sc; if (secy->xpn) { rx_sa->ssci = nla_get_ssci(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_SSCI]); nla_memcpy(rx_sa->key.salt.bytes, tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_SALT], MACSEC_SALT_LEN); } /* If h/w offloading is available, propagate to the device */ if (macsec_is_offloaded(netdev_priv(dev))) { const struct macsec_ops *ops; struct macsec_context ctx; ops = macsec_get_ops(netdev_priv(dev), &ctx); if (!ops) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto cleanup; } ctx.sa.assoc_num = assoc_num; ctx.sa.rx_sa = rx_sa; ctx.secy = secy; memcpy(ctx.sa.key, nla_data(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_KEY]), secy->key_len); err = macsec_offload(ops->mdo_add_rxsa, &ctx); memzero_explicit(ctx.sa.key, secy->key_len); if (err) goto cleanup; } nla_memcpy(rx_sa->key.id, tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_KEYID], MACSEC_KEYID_LEN); rcu_assign_pointer(rx_sc->sa[assoc_num], rx_sa); rtnl_unlock(); return 0; cleanup: macsec_rxsa_put(rx_sa); rtnl_unlock(); return err; } static bool validate_add_rxsc(struct nlattr **attrs) { if (!attrs[MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_SCI]) return false; if (attrs[MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_ACTIVE]) { if (nla_get_u8(attrs[MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_ACTIVE]) > 1) return false; } return true; } static int macsec_add_rxsc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct net_device *dev; sci_t sci = MACSEC_UNDEF_SCI; struct nlattr **attrs = info->attrs; struct macsec_rx_sc *rx_sc; struct nlattr *tb_rxsc[MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_MAX + 1]; struct macsec_secy *secy; bool active = true; int ret; if (!attrs[MACSEC_ATTR_IFINDEX]) return -EINVAL; if (parse_rxsc_config(attrs, tb_rxsc)) return -EINVAL; if (!validate_add_rxsc(tb_rxsc)) return -EINVAL; rtnl_lock(); dev = get_dev_from_nl(genl_info_net(info), attrs); if (IS_ERR(dev)) { rtnl_unlock(); return PTR_ERR(dev); } secy = &macsec_priv(dev)->secy; sci = nla_get_sci(tb_rxsc[MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_SCI]); if (tb_rxsc[MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_ACTIVE]) active = nla_get_u8(tb_rxsc[MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_ACTIVE]); rx_sc = create_rx_sc(dev, sci, active); if (IS_ERR(rx_sc)) { rtnl_unlock(); return PTR_ERR(rx_sc); } if (macsec_is_offloaded(netdev_priv(dev))) { const struct macsec_ops *ops; struct macsec_context ctx; ops = macsec_get_ops(netdev_priv(dev), &ctx); if (!ops) { ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto cleanup; } ctx.rx_sc = rx_sc; ctx.secy = secy; ret = macsec_offload(ops->mdo_add_rxsc, &ctx); if (ret) goto cleanup; } rtnl_unlock(); return 0; cleanup: del_rx_sc(secy, sci); free_rx_sc(rx_sc); rtnl_unlock(); return ret; } static bool validate_add_txsa(struct nlattr **attrs) { if (!attrs[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_AN] || !attrs[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN] || !attrs[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_KEY] || !attrs[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_KEYID]) return false; if (nla_get_u8(attrs[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_AN]) >= MACSEC_NUM_AN) return false; if (nla_get_u64(attrs[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN]) == 0) return false; if (attrs[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_ACTIVE]) { if (nla_get_u8(attrs[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_ACTIVE]) > 1) return false; } if (nla_len(attrs[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_KEYID]) != MACSEC_KEYID_LEN) return false; return true; } static int macsec_add_txsa(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct net_device *dev; struct nlattr **attrs = info->attrs; struct macsec_secy *secy; struct macsec_tx_sc *tx_sc; struct macsec_tx_sa *tx_sa; unsigned char assoc_num; int pn_len; struct nlattr *tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_MAX + 1]; bool was_operational; int err; if (!attrs[MACSEC_ATTR_IFINDEX]) return -EINVAL; if (parse_sa_config(attrs, tb_sa)) return -EINVAL; if (!validate_add_txsa(tb_sa)) return -EINVAL; rtnl_lock(); dev = get_dev_from_nl(genl_info_net(info), attrs); if (IS_ERR(dev)) { rtnl_unlock(); return PTR_ERR(dev); } secy = &macsec_priv(dev)->secy; tx_sc = &secy->tx_sc; assoc_num = nla_get_u8(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_AN]); if (nla_len(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_KEY]) != secy->key_len) { pr_notice("macsec: nl: add_txsa: bad key length: %d != %d\n", nla_len(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_KEY]), secy->key_len); rtnl_unlock(); return -EINVAL; } pn_len = secy->xpn ? MACSEC_XPN_PN_LEN : MACSEC_DEFAULT_PN_LEN; if (nla_len(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN]) != pn_len) { pr_notice("macsec: nl: add_txsa: bad pn length: %d != %d\n", nla_len(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN]), pn_len); rtnl_unlock(); return -EINVAL; } if (secy->xpn) { if (!tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_SSCI] || !tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_SALT]) { rtnl_unlock(); return -EINVAL; } if (nla_len(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_SALT]) != MACSEC_SALT_LEN) { pr_notice("macsec: nl: add_txsa: bad salt length: %d != %d\n", nla_len(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_SALT]), MACSEC_SALT_LEN); rtnl_unlock(); return -EINVAL; } } tx_sa = rtnl_dereference(tx_sc->sa[assoc_num]); if (tx_sa) { rtnl_unlock(); return -EBUSY; } tx_sa = kmalloc(sizeof(*tx_sa), GFP_KERNEL); if (!tx_sa) { rtnl_unlock(); return -ENOMEM; } err = init_tx_sa(tx_sa, nla_data(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_KEY]), secy->key_len, secy->icv_len); if (err < 0) { kfree(tx_sa); rtnl_unlock(); return err; } spin_lock_bh(&tx_sa->lock); tx_sa->next_pn = nla_get_u64(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN]); spin_unlock_bh(&tx_sa->lock); if (tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_ACTIVE]) tx_sa->active = !!nla_get_u8(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_ACTIVE]); was_operational = secy->operational; if (assoc_num == tx_sc->encoding_sa && tx_sa->active) secy->operational = true; if (secy->xpn) { tx_sa->ssci = nla_get_ssci(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_SSCI]); nla_memcpy(tx_sa->key.salt.bytes, tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_SALT], MACSEC_SALT_LEN); } /* If h/w offloading is available, propagate to the device */ if (macsec_is_offloaded(netdev_priv(dev))) { const struct macsec_ops *ops; struct macsec_context ctx; ops = macsec_get_ops(netdev_priv(dev), &ctx); if (!ops) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto cleanup; } ctx.sa.assoc_num = assoc_num; ctx.sa.tx_sa = tx_sa; ctx.secy = secy; memcpy(ctx.sa.key, nla_data(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_KEY]), secy->key_len); err = macsec_offload(ops->mdo_add_txsa, &ctx); memzero_explicit(ctx.sa.key, secy->key_len); if (err) goto cleanup; } nla_memcpy(tx_sa->key.id, tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_KEYID], MACSEC_KEYID_LEN); rcu_assign_pointer(tx_sc->sa[assoc_num], tx_sa); rtnl_unlock(); return 0; cleanup: secy->operational = was_operational; macsec_txsa_put(tx_sa); rtnl_unlock(); return err; } static int macsec_del_rxsa(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr **attrs = info->attrs; struct net_device *dev; struct macsec_secy *secy; struct macsec_rx_sc *rx_sc; struct macsec_rx_sa *rx_sa; u8 assoc_num; struct nlattr *tb_rxsc[MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_MAX + 1]; struct nlattr *tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_MAX + 1]; int ret; if (!attrs[MACSEC_ATTR_IFINDEX]) return -EINVAL; if (parse_sa_config(attrs, tb_sa)) return -EINVAL; if (parse_rxsc_config(attrs, tb_rxsc)) return -EINVAL; rtnl_lock(); rx_sa = get_rxsa_from_nl(genl_info_net(info), attrs, tb_rxsc, tb_sa, &dev, &secy, &rx_sc, &assoc_num); if (IS_ERR(rx_sa)) { rtnl_unlock(); return PTR_ERR(rx_sa); } if (rx_sa->active) { rtnl_unlock(); return -EBUSY; } /* If h/w offloading is available, propagate to the device */ if (macsec_is_offloaded(netdev_priv(dev))) { const struct macsec_ops *ops; struct macsec_context ctx; ops = macsec_get_ops(netdev_priv(dev), &ctx); if (!ops) { ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto cleanup; } ctx.sa.assoc_num = assoc_num; ctx.sa.rx_sa = rx_sa; ctx.secy = secy; ret = macsec_offload(ops->mdo_del_rxsa, &ctx); if (ret) goto cleanup; } RCU_INIT_POINTER(rx_sc->sa[assoc_num], NULL); clear_rx_sa(rx_sa); rtnl_unlock(); return 0; cleanup: rtnl_unlock(); return ret; } static int macsec_del_rxsc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr **attrs = info->attrs; struct net_device *dev; struct macsec_secy *secy; struct macsec_rx_sc *rx_sc; sci_t sci; struct nlattr *tb_rxsc[MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_MAX + 1]; int ret; if (!attrs[MACSEC_ATTR_IFINDEX]) return -EINVAL; if (parse_rxsc_config(attrs, tb_rxsc)) return -EINVAL; if (!tb_rxsc[MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_SCI]) return -EINVAL; rtnl_lock(); dev = get_dev_from_nl(genl_info_net(info), info->attrs); if (IS_ERR(dev)) { rtnl_unlock(); return PTR_ERR(dev); } secy = &macsec_priv(dev)->secy; sci = nla_get_sci(tb_rxsc[MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_SCI]); rx_sc = del_rx_sc(secy, sci); if (!rx_sc) { rtnl_unlock(); return -ENODEV; } /* If h/w offloading is available, propagate to the device */ if (macsec_is_offloaded(netdev_priv(dev))) { const struct macsec_ops *ops; struct macsec_context ctx; ops = macsec_get_ops(netdev_priv(dev), &ctx); if (!ops) { ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto cleanup; } ctx.rx_sc = rx_sc; ctx.secy = secy; ret = macsec_offload(ops->mdo_del_rxsc, &ctx); if (ret) goto cleanup; } free_rx_sc(rx_sc); rtnl_unlock(); return 0; cleanup: rtnl_unlock(); return ret; } static int macsec_del_txsa(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr **attrs = info->attrs; struct net_device *dev; struct macsec_secy *secy; struct macsec_tx_sc *tx_sc; struct macsec_tx_sa *tx_sa; u8 assoc_num; struct nlattr *tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_MAX + 1]; int ret; if (!attrs[MACSEC_ATTR_IFINDEX]) return -EINVAL; if (parse_sa_config(attrs, tb_sa)) return -EINVAL; rtnl_lock(); tx_sa = get_txsa_from_nl(genl_info_net(info), attrs, tb_sa, &dev, &secy, &tx_sc, &assoc_num); if (IS_ERR(tx_sa)) { rtnl_unlock(); return PTR_ERR(tx_sa); } if (tx_sa->active) { rtnl_unlock(); return -EBUSY; } /* If h/w offloading is available, propagate to the device */ if (macsec_is_offloaded(netdev_priv(dev))) { const struct macsec_ops *ops; struct macsec_context ctx; ops = macsec_get_ops(netdev_priv(dev), &ctx); if (!ops) { ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto cleanup; } ctx.sa.assoc_num = assoc_num; ctx.sa.tx_sa = tx_sa; ctx.secy = secy; ret = macsec_offload(ops->mdo_del_txsa, &ctx); if (ret) goto cleanup; } RCU_INIT_POINTER(tx_sc->sa[assoc_num], NULL); clear_tx_sa(tx_sa); rtnl_unlock(); return 0; cleanup: rtnl_unlock(); return ret; } static bool validate_upd_sa(struct nlattr **attrs) { if (!attrs[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_AN] || attrs[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_KEY] || attrs[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_KEYID] || attrs[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_SSCI] || attrs[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_SALT]) return false; if (nla_get_u8(attrs[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_AN]) >= MACSEC_NUM_AN) return false; if (attrs[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN] && nla_get_u64(attrs[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN]) == 0) return false; if (attrs[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_ACTIVE]) { if (nla_get_u8(attrs[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_ACTIVE]) > 1) return false; } return true; } static int macsec_upd_txsa(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr **attrs = info->attrs; struct net_device *dev; struct macsec_secy *secy; struct macsec_tx_sc *tx_sc; struct macsec_tx_sa *tx_sa; u8 assoc_num; struct nlattr *tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_MAX + 1]; bool was_operational, was_active; pn_t prev_pn; int ret = 0; prev_pn.full64 = 0; if (!attrs[MACSEC_ATTR_IFINDEX]) return -EINVAL; if (parse_sa_config(attrs, tb_sa)) return -EINVAL; if (!validate_upd_sa(tb_sa)) return -EINVAL; rtnl_lock(); tx_sa = get_txsa_from_nl(genl_info_net(info), attrs, tb_sa, &dev, &secy, &tx_sc, &assoc_num); if (IS_ERR(tx_sa)) { rtnl_unlock(); return PTR_ERR(tx_sa); } if (tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN]) { int pn_len; pn_len = secy->xpn ? MACSEC_XPN_PN_LEN : MACSEC_DEFAULT_PN_LEN; if (nla_len(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN]) != pn_len) { pr_notice("macsec: nl: upd_txsa: bad pn length: %d != %d\n", nla_len(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN]), pn_len); rtnl_unlock(); return -EINVAL; } spin_lock_bh(&tx_sa->lock); prev_pn = tx_sa->next_pn_halves; tx_sa->next_pn = nla_get_u64(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN]); spin_unlock_bh(&tx_sa->lock); } was_active = tx_sa->active; if (tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_ACTIVE]) tx_sa->active = nla_get_u8(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_ACTIVE]); was_operational = secy->operational; if (assoc_num == tx_sc->encoding_sa) secy->operational = tx_sa->active; /* If h/w offloading is available, propagate to the device */ if (macsec_is_offloaded(netdev_priv(dev))) { const struct macsec_ops *ops; struct macsec_context ctx; ops = macsec_get_ops(netdev_priv(dev), &ctx); if (!ops) { ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto cleanup; } ctx.sa.assoc_num = assoc_num; ctx.sa.tx_sa = tx_sa; ctx.sa.update_pn = !!prev_pn.full64; ctx.secy = secy; ret = macsec_offload(ops->mdo_upd_txsa, &ctx); if (ret) goto cleanup; } rtnl_unlock(); return 0; cleanup: if (tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN]) { spin_lock_bh(&tx_sa->lock); tx_sa->next_pn_halves = prev_pn; spin_unlock_bh(&tx_sa->lock); } tx_sa->active = was_active; secy->operational = was_operational; rtnl_unlock(); return ret; } static int macsec_upd_rxsa(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr **attrs = info->attrs; struct net_device *dev; struct macsec_secy *secy; struct macsec_rx_sc *rx_sc; struct macsec_rx_sa *rx_sa; u8 assoc_num; struct nlattr *tb_rxsc[MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_MAX + 1]; struct nlattr *tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_MAX + 1]; bool was_active; pn_t prev_pn; int ret = 0; prev_pn.full64 = 0; if (!attrs[MACSEC_ATTR_IFINDEX]) return -EINVAL; if (parse_rxsc_config(attrs, tb_rxsc)) return -EINVAL; if (parse_sa_config(attrs, tb_sa)) return -EINVAL; if (!validate_upd_sa(tb_sa)) return -EINVAL; rtnl_lock(); rx_sa = get_rxsa_from_nl(genl_info_net(info), attrs, tb_rxsc, tb_sa, &dev, &secy, &rx_sc, &assoc_num); if (IS_ERR(rx_sa)) { rtnl_unlock(); return PTR_ERR(rx_sa); } if (tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN]) { int pn_len; pn_len = secy->xpn ? MACSEC_XPN_PN_LEN : MACSEC_DEFAULT_PN_LEN; if (nla_len(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN]) != pn_len) { pr_notice("macsec: nl: upd_rxsa: bad pn length: %d != %d\n", nla_len(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN]), pn_len); rtnl_unlock(); return -EINVAL; } spin_lock_bh(&rx_sa->lock); prev_pn = rx_sa->next_pn_halves; rx_sa->next_pn = nla_get_u64(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN]); spin_unlock_bh(&rx_sa->lock); } was_active = rx_sa->active; if (tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_ACTIVE]) rx_sa->active = nla_get_u8(tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_ACTIVE]); /* If h/w offloading is available, propagate to the device */ if (macsec_is_offloaded(netdev_priv(dev))) { const struct macsec_ops *ops; struct macsec_context ctx; ops = macsec_get_ops(netdev_priv(dev), &ctx); if (!ops) { ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto cleanup; } ctx.sa.assoc_num = assoc_num; ctx.sa.rx_sa = rx_sa; ctx.sa.update_pn = !!prev_pn.full64; ctx.secy = secy; ret = macsec_offload(ops->mdo_upd_rxsa, &ctx); if (ret) goto cleanup; } rtnl_unlock(); return 0; cleanup: if (tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN]) { spin_lock_bh(&rx_sa->lock); rx_sa->next_pn_halves = prev_pn; spin_unlock_bh(&rx_sa->lock); } rx_sa->active = was_active; rtnl_unlock(); return ret; } static int macsec_upd_rxsc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr **attrs = info->attrs; struct net_device *dev; struct macsec_secy *secy; struct macsec_rx_sc *rx_sc; struct nlattr *tb_rxsc[MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_MAX + 1]; unsigned int prev_n_rx_sc; bool was_active; int ret; if (!attrs[MACSEC_ATTR_IFINDEX]) return -EINVAL; if (parse_rxsc_config(attrs, tb_rxsc)) return -EINVAL; if (!validate_add_rxsc(tb_rxsc)) return -EINVAL; rtnl_lock(); rx_sc = get_rxsc_from_nl(genl_info_net(info), attrs, tb_rxsc, &dev, &secy); if (IS_ERR(rx_sc)) { rtnl_unlock(); return PTR_ERR(rx_sc); } was_active = rx_sc->active; prev_n_rx_sc = secy->n_rx_sc; if (tb_rxsc[MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_ACTIVE]) { bool new = !!nla_get_u8(tb_rxsc[MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_ACTIVE]); if (rx_sc->active != new) secy->n_rx_sc += new ? 1 : -1; rx_sc->active = new; } /* If h/w offloading is available, propagate to the device */ if (macsec_is_offloaded(netdev_priv(dev))) { const struct macsec_ops *ops; struct macsec_context ctx; ops = macsec_get_ops(netdev_priv(dev), &ctx); if (!ops) { ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto cleanup; } ctx.rx_sc = rx_sc; ctx.secy = secy; ret = macsec_offload(ops->mdo_upd_rxsc, &ctx); if (ret) goto cleanup; } rtnl_unlock(); return 0; cleanup: secy->n_rx_sc = prev_n_rx_sc; rx_sc->active = was_active; rtnl_unlock(); return ret; } static bool macsec_is_configured(struct macsec_dev *macsec) { struct macsec_secy *secy = &macsec->secy; struct macsec_tx_sc *tx_sc = &secy->tx_sc; int i; if (secy->rx_sc) return true; for (i = 0; i < MACSEC_NUM_AN; i++) if (tx_sc->sa[i]) return true; return false; } static bool macsec_needs_tx_tag(struct macsec_dev *macsec, const struct macsec_ops *ops) { return macsec->offload == MACSEC_OFFLOAD_PHY && ops->mdo_insert_tx_tag; } static void macsec_set_head_tail_room(struct net_device *dev) { struct macsec_dev *macsec = macsec_priv(dev); struct net_device *real_dev = macsec->real_dev; int needed_headroom, needed_tailroom; const struct macsec_ops *ops; ops = macsec_get_ops(macsec, NULL); if (ops) { needed_headroom = ops->needed_headroom; needed_tailroom = ops->needed_tailroom; } else { needed_headroom = MACSEC_NEEDED_HEADROOM; needed_tailroom = MACSEC_NEEDED_TAILROOM; } dev->needed_headroom = real_dev->needed_headroom + needed_headroom; dev->needed_tailroom = real_dev->needed_tailroom + needed_tailroom; } static void macsec_inherit_tso_max(struct net_device *dev) { struct macsec_dev *macsec = macsec_priv(dev); /* if macsec is offloaded, we need to follow the lower * device's capabilities. otherwise, we can ignore them. */ if (macsec_is_offloaded(macsec)) netif_inherit_tso_max(dev, macsec->real_dev); } static int macsec_update_offload(struct net_device *dev, enum macsec_offload offload) { enum macsec_offload prev_offload; const struct macsec_ops *ops; struct macsec_context ctx; struct macsec_dev *macsec; int ret = 0; macsec = macsec_priv(dev); /* Check if the offloading mode is supported by the underlying layers */ if (offload != MACSEC_OFFLOAD_OFF && !macsec_check_offload(offload, macsec)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* Check if the net device is busy. */ if (netif_running(dev)) return -EBUSY; /* Check if the device already has rules configured: we do not support * rules migration. */ if (macsec_is_configured(macsec)) return -EBUSY; prev_offload = macsec->offload; ops = __macsec_get_ops(offload == MACSEC_OFFLOAD_OFF ? prev_offload : offload, macsec, &ctx); if (!ops) return -EOPNOTSUPP; macsec->offload = offload; ctx.secy = &macsec->secy; ret = offload == MACSEC_OFFLOAD_OFF ? macsec_offload(ops->mdo_del_secy, &ctx) : macsec_offload(ops->mdo_add_secy, &ctx); if (ret) { macsec->offload = prev_offload; return ret; } macsec_set_head_tail_room(dev); macsec->insert_tx_tag = macsec_needs_tx_tag(macsec, ops); macsec_inherit_tso_max(dev); netdev_update_features(dev); return ret; } static int macsec_upd_offload(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr *tb_offload[MACSEC_OFFLOAD_ATTR_MAX + 1]; struct nlattr **attrs = info->attrs; enum macsec_offload offload; struct macsec_dev *macsec; struct net_device *dev; int ret = 0; if (!attrs[MACSEC_ATTR_IFINDEX]) return -EINVAL; if (!attrs[MACSEC_ATTR_OFFLOAD]) return -EINVAL; if (nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb_offload, MACSEC_OFFLOAD_ATTR_MAX, attrs[MACSEC_ATTR_OFFLOAD], macsec_genl_offload_policy, NULL)) return -EINVAL; rtnl_lock(); dev = get_dev_from_nl(genl_info_net(info), attrs); if (IS_ERR(dev)) { ret = PTR_ERR(dev); goto out; } macsec = macsec_priv(dev); if (!tb_offload[MACSEC_OFFLOAD_ATTR_TYPE]) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } offload = nla_get_u8(tb_offload[MACSEC_OFFLOAD_ATTR_TYPE]); if (macsec->offload != offload) ret = macsec_update_offload(dev, offload); out: rtnl_unlock(); return ret; } static void get_tx_sa_stats(struct net_device *dev, int an, struct macsec_tx_sa *tx_sa, struct macsec_tx_sa_stats *sum) { struct macsec_dev *macsec = macsec_priv(dev); int cpu; /* If h/w offloading is available, propagate to the device */ if (macsec_is_offloaded(macsec)) { const struct macsec_ops *ops; struct macsec_context ctx; ops = macsec_get_ops(macsec, &ctx); if (ops) { ctx.sa.assoc_num = an; ctx.sa.tx_sa = tx_sa; ctx.stats.tx_sa_stats = sum; ctx.secy = &macsec_priv(dev)->secy; macsec_offload(ops->mdo_get_tx_sa_stats, &ctx); } return; } for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { const struct macsec_tx_sa_stats *stats = per_cpu_ptr(tx_sa->stats, cpu); sum->OutPktsProtected += stats->OutPktsProtected; sum->OutPktsEncrypted += stats->OutPktsEncrypted; } } static int copy_tx_sa_stats(struct sk_buff *skb, struct macsec_tx_sa_stats *sum) { if (nla_put_u32(skb, MACSEC_SA_STATS_ATTR_OUT_PKTS_PROTECTED, sum->OutPktsProtected) || nla_put_u32(skb, MACSEC_SA_STATS_ATTR_OUT_PKTS_ENCRYPTED, sum->OutPktsEncrypted)) return -EMSGSIZE; return 0; } static void get_rx_sa_stats(struct net_device *dev, struct macsec_rx_sc *rx_sc, int an, struct macsec_rx_sa *rx_sa, struct macsec_rx_sa_stats *sum) { struct macsec_dev *macsec = macsec_priv(dev); int cpu; /* If h/w offloading is available, propagate to the device */ if (macsec_is_offloaded(macsec)) { const struct macsec_ops *ops; struct macsec_context ctx; ops = macsec_get_ops(macsec, &ctx); if (ops) { ctx.sa.assoc_num = an; ctx.sa.rx_sa = rx_sa; ctx.stats.rx_sa_stats = sum; ctx.secy = &macsec_priv(dev)->secy; ctx.rx_sc = rx_sc; macsec_offload(ops->mdo_get_rx_sa_stats, &ctx); } return; } for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { const struct macsec_rx_sa_stats *stats = per_cpu_ptr(rx_sa->stats, cpu); sum->InPktsOK += stats->InPktsOK; sum->InPktsInvalid += stats->InPktsInvalid; sum->InPktsNotValid += stats->InPktsNotValid; sum->InPktsNotUsingSA += stats->InPktsNotUsingSA; sum->InPktsUnusedSA += stats->InPktsUnusedSA; } } static int copy_rx_sa_stats(struct sk_buff *skb, struct macsec_rx_sa_stats *sum) { if (nla_put_u32(skb, MACSEC_SA_STATS_ATTR_IN_PKTS_OK, sum->InPktsOK) || nla_put_u32(skb, MACSEC_SA_STATS_ATTR_IN_PKTS_INVALID, sum->InPktsInvalid) || nla_put_u32(skb, MACSEC_SA_STATS_ATTR_IN_PKTS_NOT_VALID, sum->InPktsNotValid) || nla_put_u32(skb, MACSEC_SA_STATS_ATTR_IN_PKTS_NOT_USING_SA, sum->InPktsNotUsingSA) || nla_put_u32(skb, MACSEC_SA_STATS_ATTR_IN_PKTS_UNUSED_SA, sum->InPktsUnusedSA)) return -EMSGSIZE; return 0; } static void get_rx_sc_stats(struct net_device *dev, struct macsec_rx_sc *rx_sc, struct macsec_rx_sc_stats *sum) { struct macsec_dev *macsec = macsec_priv(dev); int cpu; /* If h/w offloading is available, propagate to the device */ if (macsec_is_offloaded(macsec)) { const struct macsec_ops *ops; struct macsec_context ctx; ops = macsec_get_ops(macsec, &ctx); if (ops) { ctx.stats.rx_sc_stats = sum; ctx.secy = &macsec_priv(dev)->secy; ctx.rx_sc = rx_sc; macsec_offload(ops->mdo_get_rx_sc_stats, &ctx); } return; } for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { const struct pcpu_rx_sc_stats *stats; struct macsec_rx_sc_stats tmp; unsigned int start; stats = per_cpu_ptr(rx_sc->stats, cpu); do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&stats->syncp); memcpy(&tmp, &stats->stats, sizeof(tmp)); } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&stats->syncp, start)); sum->InOctetsValidated += tmp.InOctetsValidated; sum->InOctetsDecrypted += tmp.InOctetsDecrypted; sum->InPktsUnchecked += tmp.InPktsUnchecked; sum->InPktsDelayed += tmp.InPktsDelayed; sum->InPktsOK += tmp.InPktsOK; sum->InPktsInvalid += tmp.InPktsInvalid; sum->InPktsLate += tmp.InPktsLate; sum->InPktsNotValid += tmp.InPktsNotValid; sum->InPktsNotUsingSA += tmp.InPktsNotUsingSA; sum->InPktsUnusedSA += tmp.InPktsUnusedSA; } } static int copy_rx_sc_stats(struct sk_buff *skb, struct macsec_rx_sc_stats *sum) { if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, MACSEC_RXSC_STATS_ATTR_IN_OCTETS_VALIDATED, sum->InOctetsValidated, MACSEC_RXSC_STATS_ATTR_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, MACSEC_RXSC_STATS_ATTR_IN_OCTETS_DECRYPTED, sum->InOctetsDecrypted, MACSEC_RXSC_STATS_ATTR_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, MACSEC_RXSC_STATS_ATTR_IN_PKTS_UNCHECKED, sum->InPktsUnchecked, MACSEC_RXSC_STATS_ATTR_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, MACSEC_RXSC_STATS_ATTR_IN_PKTS_DELAYED, sum->InPktsDelayed, MACSEC_RXSC_STATS_ATTR_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, MACSEC_RXSC_STATS_ATTR_IN_PKTS_OK, sum->InPktsOK, MACSEC_RXSC_STATS_ATTR_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, MACSEC_RXSC_STATS_ATTR_IN_PKTS_INVALID, sum->InPktsInvalid, MACSEC_RXSC_STATS_ATTR_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, MACSEC_RXSC_STATS_ATTR_IN_PKTS_LATE, sum->InPktsLate, MACSEC_RXSC_STATS_ATTR_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, MACSEC_RXSC_STATS_ATTR_IN_PKTS_NOT_VALID, sum->InPktsNotValid, MACSEC_RXSC_STATS_ATTR_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, MACSEC_RXSC_STATS_ATTR_IN_PKTS_NOT_USING_SA, sum->InPktsNotUsingSA, MACSEC_RXSC_STATS_ATTR_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, MACSEC_RXSC_STATS_ATTR_IN_PKTS_UNUSED_SA, sum->InPktsUnusedSA, MACSEC_RXSC_STATS_ATTR_PAD)) return -EMSGSIZE; return 0; } static void get_tx_sc_stats(struct net_device *dev, struct macsec_tx_sc_stats *sum) { struct macsec_dev *macsec = macsec_priv(dev); int cpu; /* If h/w offloading is available, propagate to the device */ if (macsec_is_offloaded(macsec)) { const struct macsec_ops *ops; struct macsec_context ctx; ops = macsec_get_ops(macsec, &ctx); if (ops) { ctx.stats.tx_sc_stats = sum; ctx.secy = &macsec_priv(dev)->secy; macsec_offload(ops->mdo_get_tx_sc_stats, &ctx); } return; } for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { const struct pcpu_tx_sc_stats *stats; struct macsec_tx_sc_stats tmp; unsigned int start; stats = per_cpu_ptr(macsec_priv(dev)->secy.tx_sc.stats, cpu); do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&stats->syncp); memcpy(&tmp, &stats->stats, sizeof(tmp)); } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&stats->syncp, start)); sum->OutPktsProtected += tmp.OutPktsProtected; sum->OutPktsEncrypted += tmp.OutPktsEncrypted; sum->OutOctetsProtected += tmp.OutOctetsProtected; sum->OutOctetsEncrypted += tmp.OutOctetsEncrypted; } } static int copy_tx_sc_stats(struct sk_buff *skb, struct macsec_tx_sc_stats *sum) { if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, MACSEC_TXSC_STATS_ATTR_OUT_PKTS_PROTECTED, sum->OutPktsProtected, MACSEC_TXSC_STATS_ATTR_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, MACSEC_TXSC_STATS_ATTR_OUT_PKTS_ENCRYPTED, sum->OutPktsEncrypted, MACSEC_TXSC_STATS_ATTR_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, MACSEC_TXSC_STATS_ATTR_OUT_OCTETS_PROTECTED, sum->OutOctetsProtected, MACSEC_TXSC_STATS_ATTR_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, MACSEC_TXSC_STATS_ATTR_OUT_OCTETS_ENCRYPTED, sum->OutOctetsEncrypted, MACSEC_TXSC_STATS_ATTR_PAD)) return -EMSGSIZE; return 0; } static void get_secy_stats(struct net_device *dev, struct macsec_dev_stats *sum) { struct macsec_dev *macsec = macsec_priv(dev); int cpu; /* If h/w offloading is available, propagate to the device */ if (macsec_is_offloaded(macsec)) { const struct macsec_ops *ops; struct macsec_context ctx; ops = macsec_get_ops(macsec, &ctx); if (ops) { ctx.stats.dev_stats = sum; ctx.secy = &macsec_priv(dev)->secy; macsec_offload(ops->mdo_get_dev_stats, &ctx); } return; } for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { const struct pcpu_secy_stats *stats; struct macsec_dev_stats tmp; unsigned int start; stats = per_cpu_ptr(macsec_priv(dev)->stats, cpu); do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&stats->syncp); memcpy(&tmp, &stats->stats, sizeof(tmp)); } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&stats->syncp, start)); sum->OutPktsUntagged += tmp.OutPktsUntagged; sum->InPktsUntagged += tmp.InPktsUntagged; sum->OutPktsTooLong += tmp.OutPktsTooLong; sum->InPktsNoTag += tmp.InPktsNoTag; sum->InPktsBadTag += tmp.InPktsBadTag; sum->InPktsUnknownSCI += tmp.InPktsUnknownSCI; sum->InPktsNoSCI += tmp.InPktsNoSCI; sum->InPktsOverrun += tmp.InPktsOverrun; } } static int copy_secy_stats(struct sk_buff *skb, struct macsec_dev_stats *sum) { if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, MACSEC_SECY_STATS_ATTR_OUT_PKTS_UNTAGGED, sum->OutPktsUntagged, MACSEC_SECY_STATS_ATTR_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, MACSEC_SECY_STATS_ATTR_IN_PKTS_UNTAGGED, sum->InPktsUntagged, MACSEC_SECY_STATS_ATTR_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, MACSEC_SECY_STATS_ATTR_OUT_PKTS_TOO_LONG, sum->OutPktsTooLong, MACSEC_SECY_STATS_ATTR_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, MACSEC_SECY_STATS_ATTR_IN_PKTS_NO_TAG, sum->InPktsNoTag, MACSEC_SECY_STATS_ATTR_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, MACSEC_SECY_STATS_ATTR_IN_PKTS_BAD_TAG, sum->InPktsBadTag, MACSEC_SECY_STATS_ATTR_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, MACSEC_SECY_STATS_ATTR_IN_PKTS_UNKNOWN_SCI, sum->InPktsUnknownSCI, MACSEC_SECY_STATS_ATTR_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, MACSEC_SECY_STATS_ATTR_IN_PKTS_NO_SCI, sum->InPktsNoSCI, MACSEC_SECY_STATS_ATTR_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, MACSEC_SECY_STATS_ATTR_IN_PKTS_OVERRUN, sum->InPktsOverrun, MACSEC_SECY_STATS_ATTR_PAD)) return -EMSGSIZE; return 0; } static int nla_put_secy(struct macsec_secy *secy, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct macsec_tx_sc *tx_sc = &secy->tx_sc; struct nlattr *secy_nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MACSEC_ATTR_SECY); u64 csid; if (!secy_nest) return 1; switch (secy->key_len) { case MACSEC_GCM_AES_128_SAK_LEN: csid = secy->xpn ? MACSEC_CIPHER_ID_GCM_AES_XPN_128 : MACSEC_DEFAULT_CIPHER_ID; break; case MACSEC_GCM_AES_256_SAK_LEN: csid = secy->xpn ? MACSEC_CIPHER_ID_GCM_AES_XPN_256 : MACSEC_CIPHER_ID_GCM_AES_256; break; default: goto cancel; } if (nla_put_sci(skb, MACSEC_SECY_ATTR_SCI, secy->sci, MACSEC_SECY_ATTR_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, MACSEC_SECY_ATTR_CIPHER_SUITE, csid, MACSEC_SECY_ATTR_PAD) || nla_put_u8(skb, MACSEC_SECY_ATTR_ICV_LEN, secy->icv_len) || nla_put_u8(skb, MACSEC_SECY_ATTR_OPER, secy->operational) || nla_put_u8(skb, MACSEC_SECY_ATTR_PROTECT, secy->protect_frames) || nla_put_u8(skb, MACSEC_SECY_ATTR_REPLAY, secy->replay_protect) || nla_put_u8(skb, MACSEC_SECY_ATTR_VALIDATE, secy->validate_frames) || nla_put_u8(skb, MACSEC_SECY_ATTR_ENCRYPT, tx_sc->encrypt) || nla_put_u8(skb, MACSEC_SECY_ATTR_INC_SCI, tx_sc->send_sci) || nla_put_u8(skb, MACSEC_SECY_ATTR_ES, tx_sc->end_station) || nla_put_u8(skb, MACSEC_SECY_ATTR_SCB, tx_sc->scb) || nla_put_u8(skb, MACSEC_SECY_ATTR_ENCODING_SA, tx_sc->encoding_sa)) goto cancel; if (secy->replay_protect) { if (nla_put_u32(skb, MACSEC_SECY_ATTR_WINDOW, secy->replay_window)) goto cancel; } nla_nest_end(skb, secy_nest); return 0; cancel: nla_nest_cancel(skb, secy_nest); return 1; } static noinline_for_stack int dump_secy(struct macsec_secy *secy, struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct macsec_tx_sc_stats tx_sc_stats = {0, }; struct macsec_tx_sa_stats tx_sa_stats = {0, }; struct macsec_rx_sc_stats rx_sc_stats = {0, }; struct macsec_rx_sa_stats rx_sa_stats = {0, }; struct macsec_dev *macsec = netdev_priv(dev); struct macsec_dev_stats dev_stats = {0, }; struct macsec_tx_sc *tx_sc = &secy->tx_sc; struct nlattr *txsa_list, *rxsc_list; struct macsec_rx_sc *rx_sc; struct nlattr *attr; void *hdr; int i, j; hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, &macsec_fam, NLM_F_MULTI, MACSEC_CMD_GET_TXSC); if (!hdr) return -EMSGSIZE; genl_dump_check_consistent(cb, hdr); if (nla_put_u32(skb, MACSEC_ATTR_IFINDEX, dev->ifindex)) goto nla_put_failure; attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MACSEC_ATTR_OFFLOAD); if (!attr) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, MACSEC_OFFLOAD_ATTR_TYPE, macsec->offload)) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, attr); if (nla_put_secy(secy, skb)) goto nla_put_failure; attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MACSEC_ATTR_TXSC_STATS); if (!attr) goto nla_put_failure; get_tx_sc_stats(dev, &tx_sc_stats); if (copy_tx_sc_stats(skb, &tx_sc_stats)) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, attr); goto nla_put_failure; } nla_nest_end(skb, attr); attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MACSEC_ATTR_SECY_STATS); if (!attr) goto nla_put_failure; get_secy_stats(dev, &dev_stats); if (copy_secy_stats(skb, &dev_stats)) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, attr); goto nla_put_failure; } nla_nest_end(skb, attr); txsa_list = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MACSEC_ATTR_TXSA_LIST); if (!txsa_list) goto nla_put_failure; for (i = 0, j = 1; i < MACSEC_NUM_AN; i++) { struct macsec_tx_sa *tx_sa = rtnl_dereference(tx_sc->sa[i]); struct nlattr *txsa_nest; u64 pn; int pn_len; if (!tx_sa) continue; txsa_nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, j++); if (!txsa_nest) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, txsa_list); goto nla_put_failure; } attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MACSEC_SA_ATTR_STATS); if (!attr) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, txsa_nest); nla_nest_cancel(skb, txsa_list); goto nla_put_failure; } memset(&tx_sa_stats, 0, sizeof(tx_sa_stats)); get_tx_sa_stats(dev, i, tx_sa, &tx_sa_stats); if (copy_tx_sa_stats(skb, &tx_sa_stats)) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, attr); nla_nest_cancel(skb, txsa_nest); nla_nest_cancel(skb, txsa_list); goto nla_put_failure; } nla_nest_end(skb, attr); if (secy->xpn) { pn = tx_sa->next_pn; pn_len = MACSEC_XPN_PN_LEN; } else { pn = tx_sa->next_pn_halves.lower; pn_len = MACSEC_DEFAULT_PN_LEN; } if (nla_put_u8(skb, MACSEC_SA_ATTR_AN, i) || nla_put(skb, MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN, pn_len, &pn) || nla_put(skb, MACSEC_SA_ATTR_KEYID, MACSEC_KEYID_LEN, tx_sa->key.id) || (secy->xpn && nla_put_ssci(skb, MACSEC_SA_ATTR_SSCI, tx_sa->ssci)) || nla_put_u8(skb, MACSEC_SA_ATTR_ACTIVE, tx_sa->active)) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, txsa_nest); nla_nest_cancel(skb, txsa_list); goto nla_put_failure; } nla_nest_end(skb, txsa_nest); } nla_nest_end(skb, txsa_list); rxsc_list = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MACSEC_ATTR_RXSC_LIST); if (!rxsc_list) goto nla_put_failure; j = 1; for_each_rxsc_rtnl(secy, rx_sc) { int k; struct nlattr *rxsa_list; struct nlattr *rxsc_nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, j++); if (!rxsc_nest) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsc_list); goto nla_put_failure; } if (nla_put_u8(skb, MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_ACTIVE, rx_sc->active) || nla_put_sci(skb, MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_SCI, rx_sc->sci, MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_PAD)) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsc_nest); nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsc_list); goto nla_put_failure; } attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_STATS); if (!attr) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsc_nest); nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsc_list); goto nla_put_failure; } memset(&rx_sc_stats, 0, sizeof(rx_sc_stats)); get_rx_sc_stats(dev, rx_sc, &rx_sc_stats); if (copy_rx_sc_stats(skb, &rx_sc_stats)) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, attr); nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsc_nest); nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsc_list); goto nla_put_failure; } nla_nest_end(skb, attr); rxsa_list = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MACSEC_RXSC_ATTR_SA_LIST); if (!rxsa_list) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsc_nest); nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsc_list); goto nla_put_failure; } for (i = 0, k = 1; i < MACSEC_NUM_AN; i++) { struct macsec_rx_sa *rx_sa = rtnl_dereference(rx_sc->sa[i]); struct nlattr *rxsa_nest; u64 pn; int pn_len; if (!rx_sa) continue; rxsa_nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, k++); if (!rxsa_nest) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsa_list); nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsc_nest); nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsc_list); goto nla_put_failure; } attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, MACSEC_SA_ATTR_STATS); if (!attr) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsa_list); nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsc_nest); nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsc_list); goto nla_put_failure; } memset(&rx_sa_stats, 0, sizeof(rx_sa_stats)); get_rx_sa_stats(dev, rx_sc, i, rx_sa, &rx_sa_stats); if (copy_rx_sa_stats(skb, &rx_sa_stats)) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, attr); nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsa_list); nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsc_nest); nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsc_list); goto nla_put_failure; } nla_nest_end(skb, attr); if (secy->xpn) { pn = rx_sa->next_pn; pn_len = MACSEC_XPN_PN_LEN; } else { pn = rx_sa->next_pn_halves.lower; pn_len = MACSEC_DEFAULT_PN_LEN; } if (nla_put_u8(skb, MACSEC_SA_ATTR_AN, i) || nla_put(skb, MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN, pn_len, &pn) || nla_put(skb, MACSEC_SA_ATTR_KEYID, MACSEC_KEYID_LEN, rx_sa->key.id) || (secy->xpn && nla_put_ssci(skb, MACSEC_SA_ATTR_SSCI, rx_sa->ssci)) || nla_put_u8(skb, MACSEC_SA_ATTR_ACTIVE, rx_sa->active)) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsa_nest); nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsc_nest); nla_nest_cancel(skb, rxsc_list); goto nla_put_failure; } nla_nest_end(skb, rxsa_nest); } nla_nest_end(skb, rxsa_list); nla_nest_end(skb, rxsc_nest); } nla_nest_end(skb, rxsc_list); genlmsg_end(skb, hdr); return 0; nla_put_failure: genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int macsec_generation = 1; /* protected by RTNL */ static int macsec_dump_txsc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct net_device *dev; int dev_idx, d; dev_idx = cb->args[0]; d = 0; rtnl_lock(); cb->seq = macsec_generation; for_each_netdev(net, dev) { struct macsec_secy *secy; if (d < dev_idx) goto next; if (!netif_is_macsec(dev)) goto next; secy = &macsec_priv(dev)->secy; if (dump_secy(secy, dev, skb, cb) < 0) goto done; next: d++; } done: rtnl_unlock(); cb->args[0] = d; return skb->len; } static const struct genl_small_ops macsec_genl_ops[] = { { .cmd = MACSEC_CMD_GET_TXSC, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .dumpit = macsec_dump_txsc, }, { .cmd = MACSEC_CMD_ADD_RXSC, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = macsec_add_rxsc, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = MACSEC_CMD_DEL_RXSC, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = macsec_del_rxsc, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = MACSEC_CMD_UPD_RXSC, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = macsec_upd_rxsc, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = MACSEC_CMD_ADD_TXSA, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = macsec_add_txsa, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = MACSEC_CMD_DEL_TXSA, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = macsec_del_txsa, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = MACSEC_CMD_UPD_TXSA, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = macsec_upd_txsa, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = MACSEC_CMD_ADD_RXSA, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = macsec_add_rxsa, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = MACSEC_CMD_DEL_RXSA, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = macsec_del_rxsa, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = MACSEC_CMD_UPD_RXSA, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = macsec_upd_rxsa, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = MACSEC_CMD_UPD_OFFLOAD, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = macsec_upd_offload, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, }, }; static struct genl_family macsec_fam __ro_after_init = { .name = MACSEC_GENL_NAME, .hdrsize = 0, .version = MACSEC_GENL_VERSION, .maxattr = MACSEC_ATTR_MAX, .policy = macsec_genl_policy, .netnsok = true, .module = THIS_MODULE, .small_ops = macsec_genl_ops, .n_small_ops = ARRAY_SIZE(macsec_genl_ops), .resv_start_op = MACSEC_CMD_UPD_OFFLOAD + 1, }; static struct sk_buff *macsec_insert_tx_tag(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct macsec_dev *macsec = macsec_priv(dev); const struct macsec_ops *ops; struct phy_device *phydev; struct macsec_context ctx; int skb_final_len; int err; ops = macsec_get_ops(macsec, &ctx); skb_final_len = skb->len - ETH_HLEN + ops->needed_headroom + ops->needed_tailroom; if (unlikely(skb_final_len > macsec->real_dev->mtu)) { err = -EINVAL; goto cleanup; } phydev = macsec->real_dev->phydev; err = skb_ensure_writable_head_tail(skb, dev); if (unlikely(err < 0)) goto cleanup; err = ops->mdo_insert_tx_tag(phydev, skb); if (unlikely(err)) goto cleanup; return skb; cleanup: kfree_skb(skb); return ERR_PTR(err); } static netdev_tx_t macsec_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct macsec_dev *macsec = netdev_priv(dev); struct macsec_secy *secy = &macsec->secy; struct pcpu_secy_stats *secy_stats; int ret, len; if (macsec_is_offloaded(netdev_priv(dev))) { struct metadata_dst *md_dst = secy->tx_sc.md_dst; skb_dst_drop(skb); dst_hold(&md_dst->dst); skb_dst_set(skb, &md_dst->dst); if (macsec->insert_tx_tag) { skb = macsec_insert_tx_tag(skb, dev); if (IS_ERR(skb)) { DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_dropped); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } } skb->dev = macsec->real_dev; return dev_queue_xmit(skb); } /* 10.5 */ if (!secy->protect_frames) { secy_stats = this_cpu_ptr(macsec->stats); u64_stats_update_begin(&secy_stats->syncp); secy_stats->stats.OutPktsUntagged++; u64_stats_update_end(&secy_stats->syncp); skb->dev = macsec->real_dev; len = skb->len; ret = dev_queue_xmit(skb); count_tx(dev, ret, len); return ret; } if (!secy->operational) { kfree_skb(skb); DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_dropped); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } len = skb->len; skb = macsec_encrypt(skb, dev); if (IS_ERR(skb)) { if (PTR_ERR(skb) != -EINPROGRESS) DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_dropped); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } macsec_count_tx(skb, &macsec->secy.tx_sc, macsec_skb_cb(skb)->tx_sa); macsec_encrypt_finish(skb, dev); ret = dev_queue_xmit(skb); count_tx(dev, ret, len); return ret; } #define MACSEC_FEATURES \ (NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST) #define MACSEC_OFFLOAD_FEATURES \ (MACSEC_FEATURES | NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE | NETIF_F_SOFT_FEATURES | \ NETIF_F_LRO | NETIF_F_RXHASH | NETIF_F_CSUM_MASK | NETIF_F_RXCSUM) static int macsec_dev_init(struct net_device *dev) { struct macsec_dev *macsec = macsec_priv(dev); struct net_device *real_dev = macsec->real_dev; int err; err = gro_cells_init(&macsec->gro_cells, dev); if (err) return err; macsec_inherit_tso_max(dev); dev->hw_features = real_dev->hw_features & MACSEC_OFFLOAD_FEATURES; dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE; dev->features = real_dev->features & MACSEC_OFFLOAD_FEATURES; dev->features |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE; dev->lltx = true; dev->pcpu_stat_type = NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_TSTATS; macsec_set_head_tail_room(dev); if (is_zero_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr)) eth_hw_addr_inherit(dev, real_dev); if (is_zero_ether_addr(dev->broadcast)) memcpy(dev->broadcast, real_dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len); /* Get macsec's reference to real_dev */ netdev_hold(real_dev, &macsec->dev_tracker, GFP_KERNEL); return 0; } static void macsec_dev_uninit(struct net_device *dev) { struct macsec_dev *macsec = macsec_priv(dev); gro_cells_destroy(&macsec->gro_cells); } static netdev_features_t macsec_fix_features(struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features) { struct macsec_dev *macsec = macsec_priv(dev); struct net_device *real_dev = macsec->real_dev; netdev_features_t mask; mask = macsec_is_offloaded(macsec) ? MACSEC_OFFLOAD_FEATURES : MACSEC_FEATURES; features &= (real_dev->features & mask) | NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE | NETIF_F_SOFT_FEATURES; return features; } static int macsec_dev_open(struct net_device *dev) { struct macsec_dev *macsec = macsec_priv(dev); struct net_device *real_dev = macsec->real_dev; int err; err = dev_uc_add(real_dev, dev->dev_addr); if (err < 0) return err; if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) { err = dev_set_allmulti(real_dev, 1); if (err < 0) goto del_unicast; } if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) { err = dev_set_promiscuity(real_dev, 1); if (err < 0) goto clear_allmulti; } /* If h/w offloading is available, propagate to the device */ if (macsec_is_offloaded(macsec)) { const struct macsec_ops *ops; struct macsec_context ctx; ops = macsec_get_ops(netdev_priv(dev), &ctx); if (!ops) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto clear_allmulti; } ctx.secy = &macsec->secy; err = macsec_offload(ops->mdo_dev_open, &ctx); if (err) goto clear_allmulti; } if (netif_carrier_ok(real_dev)) netif_carrier_on(dev); return 0; clear_allmulti: if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) dev_set_allmulti(real_dev, -1); del_unicast: dev_uc_del(real_dev, dev->dev_addr); netif_carrier_off(dev); return err; } static int macsec_dev_stop(struct net_device *dev) { struct macsec_dev *macsec = macsec_priv(dev); struct net_device *real_dev = macsec->real_dev; netif_carrier_off(dev); /* If h/w offloading is available, propagate to the device */ if (macsec_is_offloaded(macsec)) { const struct macsec_ops *ops; struct macsec_context ctx; ops = macsec_get_ops(macsec, &ctx); if (ops) { ctx.secy = &macsec->secy; macsec_offload(ops->mdo_dev_stop, &ctx); } } dev_mc_unsync(real_dev, dev); dev_uc_unsync(real_dev, dev); if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) dev_set_allmulti(real_dev, -1); if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) dev_set_promiscuity(real_dev, -1); dev_uc_del(real_dev, dev->dev_addr); return 0; } static void macsec_dev_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *dev, int change) { struct net_device *real_dev = macsec_priv(dev)->real_dev; if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) return; if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI) dev_set_allmulti(real_dev, dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1); if (change & IFF_PROMISC) dev_set_promiscuity(real_dev, dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1); } static void macsec_dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev) { struct net_device *real_dev = macsec_priv(dev)->real_dev; dev_mc_sync(real_dev, dev); dev_uc_sync(real_dev, dev); } static int macsec_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *p) { struct macsec_dev *macsec = macsec_priv(dev); struct net_device *real_dev = macsec->real_dev; struct sockaddr *addr = p; u8 old_addr[ETH_ALEN]; int err; if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr->sa_data)) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) { err = dev_uc_add(real_dev, addr->sa_data); if (err < 0) return err; } ether_addr_copy(old_addr, dev->dev_addr); eth_hw_addr_set(dev, addr->sa_data); /* If h/w offloading is available, propagate to the device */ if (macsec_is_offloaded(macsec)) { const struct macsec_ops *ops; struct macsec_context ctx; ops = macsec_get_ops(macsec, &ctx); if (!ops) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto restore_old_addr; } ctx.secy = &macsec->secy; err = macsec_offload(ops->mdo_upd_secy, &ctx); if (err) goto restore_old_addr; } if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) dev_uc_del(real_dev, old_addr); return 0; restore_old_addr: if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) dev_uc_del(real_dev, addr->sa_data); eth_hw_addr_set(dev, old_addr); return err; } static int macsec_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu) { struct macsec_dev *macsec = macsec_priv(dev); unsigned int extra = macsec->secy.icv_len + macsec_extra_len(true); if (macsec->real_dev->mtu - extra < new_mtu) return -ERANGE; WRITE_ONCE(dev->mtu, new_mtu); return 0; } static void macsec_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *s) { if (!dev->tstats) return; dev_fetch_sw_netstats(s, dev->tstats); s->rx_dropped = DEV_STATS_READ(dev, rx_dropped); s->tx_dropped = DEV_STATS_READ(dev, tx_dropped); s->rx_errors = DEV_STATS_READ(dev, rx_errors); } static int macsec_get_iflink(const struct net_device *dev) { return READ_ONCE(macsec_priv(dev)->real_dev->ifindex); } static const struct net_device_ops macsec_netdev_ops = { .ndo_init = macsec_dev_init, .ndo_uninit = macsec_dev_uninit, .ndo_open = macsec_dev_open, .ndo_stop = macsec_dev_stop, .ndo_fix_features = macsec_fix_features, .ndo_change_mtu = macsec_change_mtu, .ndo_set_rx_mode = macsec_dev_set_rx_mode, .ndo_change_rx_flags = macsec_dev_change_rx_flags, .ndo_set_mac_address = macsec_set_mac_address, .ndo_start_xmit = macsec_start_xmit, .ndo_get_stats64 = macsec_get_stats64, .ndo_get_iflink = macsec_get_iflink, }; static const struct device_type macsec_type = { .name = "macsec", }; static const struct nla_policy macsec_rtnl_policy[IFLA_MACSEC_MAX + 1] = { [IFLA_MACSEC_SCI] = { .type = NLA_U64 }, [IFLA_MACSEC_PORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [IFLA_MACSEC_ICV_LEN] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_MACSEC_CIPHER_SUITE] = { .type = NLA_U64 }, [IFLA_MACSEC_WINDOW] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_MACSEC_ENCODING_SA] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_MACSEC_ENCRYPT] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_MACSEC_PROTECT] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_MACSEC_INC_SCI] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_MACSEC_ES] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_MACSEC_SCB] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_MACSEC_REPLAY_PROTECT] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_MACSEC_VALIDATION] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_MACSEC_OFFLOAD] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, }; static void macsec_free_netdev(struct net_device *dev) { struct macsec_dev *macsec = macsec_priv(dev); dst_release(&macsec->secy.tx_sc.md_dst->dst); free_percpu(macsec->stats); free_percpu(macsec->secy.tx_sc.stats); /* Get rid of the macsec's reference to real_dev */ netdev_put(macsec->real_dev, &macsec->dev_tracker); } static void macsec_setup(struct net_device *dev) { ether_setup(dev); dev->min_mtu = 0; dev->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU; dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE; dev->netdev_ops = &macsec_netdev_ops; dev->needs_free_netdev = true; dev->priv_destructor = macsec_free_netdev; SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(dev, &macsec_type); eth_zero_addr(dev->broadcast); } static int macsec_changelink_common(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *data[]) { struct macsec_secy *secy; struct macsec_tx_sc *tx_sc; secy = &macsec_priv(dev)->secy; tx_sc = &secy->tx_sc; if (data[IFLA_MACSEC_ENCODING_SA]) { struct macsec_tx_sa *tx_sa; tx_sc->encoding_sa = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_MACSEC_ENCODING_SA]); tx_sa = rtnl_dereference(tx_sc->sa[tx_sc->encoding_sa]); secy->operational = tx_sa && tx_sa->active; } if (data[IFLA_MACSEC_ENCRYPT]) tx_sc->encrypt = !!nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_MACSEC_ENCRYPT]); if (data[IFLA_MACSEC_PROTECT]) secy->protect_frames = !!nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_MACSEC_PROTECT]); if (data[IFLA_MACSEC_INC_SCI]) tx_sc->send_sci = !!nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_MACSEC_INC_SCI]); if (data[IFLA_MACSEC_ES]) tx_sc->end_station = !!nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_MACSEC_ES]); if (data[IFLA_MACSEC_SCB]) tx_sc->scb = !!nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_MACSEC_SCB]); if (data[IFLA_MACSEC_REPLAY_PROTECT]) secy->replay_protect = !!nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_MACSEC_REPLAY_PROTECT]); if (data[IFLA_MACSEC_VALIDATION]) secy->validate_frames = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_MACSEC_VALIDATION]); if (data[IFLA_MACSEC_CIPHER_SUITE]) { switch (nla_get_u64(data[IFLA_MACSEC_CIPHER_SUITE])) { case MACSEC_CIPHER_ID_GCM_AES_128: case MACSEC_DEFAULT_CIPHER_ID: secy->key_len = MACSEC_GCM_AES_128_SAK_LEN; secy->xpn = false; break; case MACSEC_CIPHER_ID_GCM_AES_256: secy->key_len = MACSEC_GCM_AES_256_SAK_LEN; secy->xpn = false; break; case MACSEC_CIPHER_ID_GCM_AES_XPN_128: secy->key_len = MACSEC_GCM_AES_128_SAK_LEN; secy->xpn = true; break; case MACSEC_CIPHER_ID_GCM_AES_XPN_256: secy->key_len = MACSEC_GCM_AES_256_SAK_LEN; secy->xpn = true; break; default: return -EINVAL; } } if (data[IFLA_MACSEC_WINDOW]) { secy->replay_window = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_MACSEC_WINDOW]); /* IEEE 802.1AEbw-2013 10.7.8 - maximum replay window * for XPN cipher suites */ if (secy->xpn && secy->replay_window > MACSEC_XPN_MAX_REPLAY_WINDOW) return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int macsec_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct macsec_dev *macsec = macsec_priv(dev); bool macsec_offload_state_change = false; enum macsec_offload offload; struct macsec_tx_sc tx_sc; struct macsec_secy secy; int ret; if (!data) return 0; if (data[IFLA_MACSEC_CIPHER_SUITE] || data[IFLA_MACSEC_ICV_LEN] || data[IFLA_MACSEC_SCI] || data[IFLA_MACSEC_PORT]) return -EINVAL; /* Keep a copy of unmodified secy and tx_sc, in case the offload * propagation fails, to revert macsec_changelink_common. */ memcpy(&secy, &macsec->secy, sizeof(secy)); memcpy(&tx_sc, &macsec->secy.tx_sc, sizeof(tx_sc)); ret = macsec_changelink_common(dev, data); if (ret) goto cleanup; if (data[IFLA_MACSEC_OFFLOAD]) { offload = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_MACSEC_OFFLOAD]); if (macsec->offload != offload) { macsec_offload_state_change = true; ret = macsec_update_offload(dev, offload); if (ret) goto cleanup; } } /* If h/w offloading is available, propagate to the device */ if (!macsec_offload_state_change && macsec_is_offloaded(macsec)) { const struct macsec_ops *ops; struct macsec_context ctx; ops = macsec_get_ops(netdev_priv(dev), &ctx); if (!ops) { ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto cleanup; } ctx.secy = &macsec->secy; ret = macsec_offload(ops->mdo_upd_secy, &ctx); if (ret) goto cleanup; } return 0; cleanup: memcpy(&macsec->secy.tx_sc, &tx_sc, sizeof(tx_sc)); memcpy(&macsec->secy, &secy, sizeof(secy)); return ret; } static void macsec_del_dev(struct macsec_dev *macsec) { int i; while (macsec->secy.rx_sc) { struct macsec_rx_sc *rx_sc = rtnl_dereference(macsec->secy.rx_sc); rcu_assign_pointer(macsec->secy.rx_sc, rx_sc->next); free_rx_sc(rx_sc); } for (i = 0; i < MACSEC_NUM_AN; i++) { struct macsec_tx_sa *sa = rtnl_dereference(macsec->secy.tx_sc.sa[i]); if (sa) { RCU_INIT_POINTER(macsec->secy.tx_sc.sa[i], NULL); clear_tx_sa(sa); } } } static void macsec_common_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head) { struct macsec_dev *macsec = macsec_priv(dev); struct net_device *real_dev = macsec->real_dev; /* If h/w offloading is available, propagate to the device */ if (macsec_is_offloaded(macsec)) { const struct macsec_ops *ops; struct macsec_context ctx; ops = macsec_get_ops(netdev_priv(dev), &ctx); if (ops) { ctx.secy = &macsec->secy; macsec_offload(ops->mdo_del_secy, &ctx); } } unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head); list_del_rcu(&macsec->secys); macsec_del_dev(macsec); netdev_upper_dev_unlink(real_dev, dev); macsec_generation++; } static void macsec_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head) { struct macsec_dev *macsec = macsec_priv(dev); struct net_device *real_dev = macsec->real_dev; struct macsec_rxh_data *rxd = macsec_data_rtnl(real_dev); macsec_common_dellink(dev, head); if (list_empty(&rxd->secys)) { netdev_rx_handler_unregister(real_dev); kfree(rxd); } } static int register_macsec_dev(struct net_device *real_dev, struct net_device *dev) { struct macsec_dev *macsec = macsec_priv(dev); struct macsec_rxh_data *rxd = macsec_data_rtnl(real_dev); if (!rxd) { int err; rxd = kmalloc(sizeof(*rxd), GFP_KERNEL); if (!rxd) return -ENOMEM; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rxd->secys); err = netdev_rx_handler_register(real_dev, macsec_handle_frame, rxd); if (err < 0) { kfree(rxd); return err; } } list_add_tail_rcu(&macsec->secys, &rxd->secys); return 0; } static bool sci_exists(struct net_device *dev, sci_t sci) { struct macsec_rxh_data *rxd = macsec_data_rtnl(dev); struct macsec_dev *macsec; list_for_each_entry(macsec, &rxd->secys, secys) { if (macsec->secy.sci == sci) return true; } return false; } static sci_t dev_to_sci(struct net_device *dev, __be16 port) { return make_sci(dev->dev_addr, port); } static int macsec_add_dev(struct net_device *dev, sci_t sci, u8 icv_len) { struct macsec_dev *macsec = macsec_priv(dev); struct macsec_secy *secy = &macsec->secy; macsec->stats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_secy_stats); if (!macsec->stats) return -ENOMEM; secy->tx_sc.stats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_tx_sc_stats); if (!secy->tx_sc.stats) return -ENOMEM; secy->tx_sc.md_dst = metadata_dst_alloc(0, METADATA_MACSEC, GFP_KERNEL); if (!secy->tx_sc.md_dst) /* macsec and secy percpu stats will be freed when unregistering * net_device in macsec_free_netdev() */ return -ENOMEM; if (sci == MACSEC_UNDEF_SCI) sci = dev_to_sci(dev, MACSEC_PORT_ES); secy->netdev = dev; secy->operational = true; secy->key_len = DEFAULT_SAK_LEN; secy->icv_len = icv_len; secy->validate_frames = MACSEC_VALIDATE_DEFAULT; secy->protect_frames = true; secy->replay_protect = false; secy->xpn = DEFAULT_XPN; secy->sci = sci; secy->tx_sc.md_dst->u.macsec_info.sci = sci; secy->tx_sc.active = true; secy->tx_sc.encoding_sa = DEFAULT_ENCODING_SA; secy->tx_sc.encrypt = DEFAULT_ENCRYPT; secy->tx_sc.send_sci = DEFAULT_SEND_SCI; secy->tx_sc.end_station = false; secy->tx_sc.scb = false; return 0; } static struct lock_class_key macsec_netdev_addr_lock_key; static int macsec_newlink(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_newlink_params *params, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *link_net = rtnl_newlink_link_net(params); struct macsec_dev *macsec = macsec_priv(dev); struct nlattr **data = params->data; struct nlattr **tb = params->tb; rx_handler_func_t *rx_handler; u8 icv_len = MACSEC_DEFAULT_ICV_LEN; struct net_device *real_dev; int err, mtu; sci_t sci; if (!tb[IFLA_LINK]) return -EINVAL; real_dev = __dev_get_by_index(link_net, nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_LINK])); if (!real_dev) return -ENODEV; if (real_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) return -EINVAL; dev->priv_flags |= IFF_MACSEC; macsec->real_dev = real_dev; if (data && data[IFLA_MACSEC_OFFLOAD]) macsec->offload = nla_get_offload(data[IFLA_MACSEC_OFFLOAD]); else /* MACsec offloading is off by default */ macsec->offload = MACSEC_OFFLOAD_OFF; /* Check if the offloading mode is supported by the underlying layers */ if (macsec->offload != MACSEC_OFFLOAD_OFF && !macsec_check_offload(macsec->offload, macsec)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* send_sci must be set to true when transmit sci explicitly is set */ if ((data && data[IFLA_MACSEC_SCI]) && (data && data[IFLA_MACSEC_INC_SCI])) { u8 send_sci = !!nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_MACSEC_INC_SCI]); if (!send_sci) return -EINVAL; } if (data && data[IFLA_MACSEC_ICV_LEN]) icv_len = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_MACSEC_ICV_LEN]); mtu = real_dev->mtu - icv_len - macsec_extra_len(true); if (mtu < 0) dev->mtu = 0; else dev->mtu = mtu; rx_handler = rtnl_dereference(real_dev->rx_handler); if (rx_handler && rx_handler != macsec_handle_frame) return -EBUSY; err = register_netdevice(dev); if (err < 0) return err; netdev_lockdep_set_classes(dev); lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock, &macsec_netdev_addr_lock_key); err = netdev_upper_dev_link(real_dev, dev, extack); if (err < 0) goto unregister; /* need to be already registered so that ->init has run and * the MAC addr is set */ if (data && data[IFLA_MACSEC_SCI]) sci = nla_get_sci(data[IFLA_MACSEC_SCI]); else if (data && data[IFLA_MACSEC_PORT]) sci = dev_to_sci(dev, nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_MACSEC_PORT])); else sci = dev_to_sci(dev, MACSEC_PORT_ES); if (rx_handler && sci_exists(real_dev, sci)) { err = -EBUSY; goto unlink; } err = macsec_add_dev(dev, sci, icv_len); if (err) goto unlink; if (data) { err = macsec_changelink_common(dev, data); if (err) goto del_dev; } /* If h/w offloading is available, propagate to the device */ if (macsec_is_offloaded(macsec)) { const struct macsec_ops *ops; struct macsec_context ctx; ops = macsec_get_ops(macsec, &ctx); if (ops) { ctx.secy = &macsec->secy; err = macsec_offload(ops->mdo_add_secy, &ctx); if (err) goto del_dev; macsec->insert_tx_tag = macsec_needs_tx_tag(macsec, ops); } } err = register_macsec_dev(real_dev, dev); if (err < 0) goto del_dev; netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(real_dev, dev); linkwatch_fire_event(dev); macsec_generation++; return 0; del_dev: macsec_del_dev(macsec); unlink: netdev_upper_dev_unlink(real_dev, dev); unregister: unregister_netdevice(dev); return err; } static int macsec_validate_attr(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { u64 csid = MACSEC_DEFAULT_CIPHER_ID; u8 icv_len = MACSEC_DEFAULT_ICV_LEN; int flag; bool es, scb, sci; if (!data) return 0; if (data[IFLA_MACSEC_CIPHER_SUITE]) csid = nla_get_u64(data[IFLA_MACSEC_CIPHER_SUITE]); if (data[IFLA_MACSEC_ICV_LEN]) { icv_len = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_MACSEC_ICV_LEN]); if (icv_len != MACSEC_DEFAULT_ICV_LEN) { char dummy_key[DEFAULT_SAK_LEN] = { 0 }; struct crypto_aead *dummy_tfm; dummy_tfm = macsec_alloc_tfm(dummy_key, DEFAULT_SAK_LEN, icv_len); if (IS_ERR(dummy_tfm)) return PTR_ERR(dummy_tfm); crypto_free_aead(dummy_tfm); } } switch (csid) { case MACSEC_CIPHER_ID_GCM_AES_128: case MACSEC_CIPHER_ID_GCM_AES_256: case MACSEC_CIPHER_ID_GCM_AES_XPN_128: case MACSEC_CIPHER_ID_GCM_AES_XPN_256: case MACSEC_DEFAULT_CIPHER_ID: if (icv_len < MACSEC_MIN_ICV_LEN || icv_len > MACSEC_STD_ICV_LEN) return -EINVAL; break; default: return -EINVAL; } if (data[IFLA_MACSEC_ENCODING_SA]) { if (nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_MACSEC_ENCODING_SA]) >= MACSEC_NUM_AN) return -EINVAL; } for (flag = IFLA_MACSEC_ENCODING_SA + 1; flag < IFLA_MACSEC_VALIDATION; flag++) { if (data[flag]) { if (nla_get_u8(data[flag]) > 1) return -EINVAL; } } es = nla_get_u8_default(data[IFLA_MACSEC_ES], false); sci = nla_get_u8_default(data[IFLA_MACSEC_INC_SCI], false); scb = nla_get_u8_default(data[IFLA_MACSEC_SCB], false); if ((sci && (scb || es)) || (scb && es)) return -EINVAL; if (data[IFLA_MACSEC_VALIDATION] && nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_MACSEC_VALIDATION]) > MACSEC_VALIDATE_MAX) return -EINVAL; if ((data[IFLA_MACSEC_REPLAY_PROTECT] && nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_MACSEC_REPLAY_PROTECT])) && !data[IFLA_MACSEC_WINDOW]) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static struct net *macsec_get_link_net(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev_net(macsec_priv(dev)->real_dev); } struct net_device *macsec_get_real_dev(const struct net_device *dev) { return macsec_priv(dev)->real_dev; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(macsec_get_real_dev); bool macsec_netdev_is_offloaded(struct net_device *dev) { return macsec_is_offloaded(macsec_priv(dev)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(macsec_netdev_is_offloaded); static size_t macsec_get_size(const struct net_device *dev) { return nla_total_size_64bit(8) + /* IFLA_MACSEC_SCI */ nla_total_size(1) + /* IFLA_MACSEC_ICV_LEN */ nla_total_size_64bit(8) + /* IFLA_MACSEC_CIPHER_SUITE */ nla_total_size(4) + /* IFLA_MACSEC_WINDOW */ nla_total_size(1) + /* IFLA_MACSEC_ENCODING_SA */ nla_total_size(1) + /* IFLA_MACSEC_ENCRYPT */ nla_total_size(1) + /* IFLA_MACSEC_PROTECT */ nla_total_size(1) + /* IFLA_MACSEC_INC_SCI */ nla_total_size(1) + /* IFLA_MACSEC_ES */ nla_total_size(1) + /* IFLA_MACSEC_SCB */ nla_total_size(1) + /* IFLA_MACSEC_REPLAY_PROTECT */ nla_total_size(1) + /* IFLA_MACSEC_VALIDATION */ nla_total_size(1) + /* IFLA_MACSEC_OFFLOAD */ 0; } static int macsec_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev) { struct macsec_tx_sc *tx_sc; struct macsec_dev *macsec; struct macsec_secy *secy; u64 csid; macsec = macsec_priv(dev); secy = &macsec->secy; tx_sc = &secy->tx_sc; switch (secy->key_len) { case MACSEC_GCM_AES_128_SAK_LEN: csid = secy->xpn ? MACSEC_CIPHER_ID_GCM_AES_XPN_128 : MACSEC_DEFAULT_CIPHER_ID; break; case MACSEC_GCM_AES_256_SAK_LEN: csid = secy->xpn ? MACSEC_CIPHER_ID_GCM_AES_XPN_256 : MACSEC_CIPHER_ID_GCM_AES_256; break; default: goto nla_put_failure; } if (nla_put_sci(skb, IFLA_MACSEC_SCI, secy->sci, IFLA_MACSEC_PAD) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_MACSEC_ICV_LEN, secy->icv_len) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, IFLA_MACSEC_CIPHER_SUITE, csid, IFLA_MACSEC_PAD) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_MACSEC_ENCODING_SA, tx_sc->encoding_sa) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_MACSEC_ENCRYPT, tx_sc->encrypt) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_MACSEC_PROTECT, secy->protect_frames) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_MACSEC_INC_SCI, tx_sc->send_sci) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_MACSEC_ES, tx_sc->end_station) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_MACSEC_SCB, tx_sc->scb) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_MACSEC_REPLAY_PROTECT, secy->replay_protect) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_MACSEC_VALIDATION, secy->validate_frames) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_MACSEC_OFFLOAD, macsec->offload) || 0) goto nla_put_failure; if (secy->replay_protect) { if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_MACSEC_WINDOW, secy->replay_window)) goto nla_put_failure; } return 0; nla_put_failure: return -EMSGSIZE; } static struct rtnl_link_ops macsec_link_ops __read_mostly = { .kind = "macsec", .priv_size = sizeof(struct macsec_dev), .maxtype = IFLA_MACSEC_MAX, .policy = macsec_rtnl_policy, .setup = macsec_setup, .validate = macsec_validate_attr, .newlink = macsec_newlink, .changelink = macsec_changelink, .dellink = macsec_dellink, .get_size = macsec_get_size, .fill_info = macsec_fill_info, .get_link_net = macsec_get_link_net, }; static bool is_macsec_master(struct net_device *dev) { return rcu_access_pointer(dev->rx_handler) == macsec_handle_frame; } static int macsec_notify(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *real_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct macsec_rxh_data *rxd; struct macsec_dev *m, *n; LIST_HEAD(head); if (!is_macsec_master(real_dev)) return NOTIFY_DONE; rxd = macsec_data_rtnl(real_dev); switch (event) { case NETDEV_DOWN: case NETDEV_UP: case NETDEV_CHANGE: list_for_each_entry_safe(m, n, &rxd->secys, secys) { struct net_device *dev = m->secy.netdev; netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(real_dev, dev); } break; case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: list_for_each_entry_safe(m, n, &rxd->secys, secys) { macsec_common_dellink(m->secy.netdev, &head); } netdev_rx_handler_unregister(real_dev); kfree(rxd); unregister_netdevice_many(&head); break; case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU: list_for_each_entry(m, &rxd->secys, secys) { struct net_device *dev = m->secy.netdev; unsigned int mtu = real_dev->mtu - (m->secy.icv_len + macsec_extra_len(true)); if (dev->mtu > mtu) dev_set_mtu(dev, mtu); } break; case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE: list_for_each_entry(m, &rxd->secys, secys) { macsec_inherit_tso_max(m->secy.netdev); netdev_update_features(m->secy.netdev); } break; } return NOTIFY_OK; } static struct notifier_block macsec_notifier = { .notifier_call = macsec_notify, }; static int __init macsec_init(void) { int err; pr_info("MACsec IEEE 802.1AE\n"); err = register_netdevice_notifier(&macsec_notifier); if (err) return err; err = rtnl_link_register(&macsec_link_ops); if (err) goto notifier; err = genl_register_family(&macsec_fam); if (err) goto rtnl; return 0; rtnl: rtnl_link_unregister(&macsec_link_ops); notifier: unregister_netdevice_notifier(&macsec_notifier); return err; } static void __exit macsec_exit(void) { genl_unregister_family(&macsec_fam); rtnl_link_unregister(&macsec_link_ops); unregister_netdevice_notifier(&macsec_notifier); rcu_barrier(); } module_init(macsec_init); module_exit(macsec_exit); MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("macsec"); MODULE_ALIAS_GENL_FAMILY("macsec"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MACsec IEEE 802.1AE"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |
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1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _NET_NF_TABLES_H #define _NET_NF_TABLES_H #include <linux/unaligned.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h> #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h> #include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h> #include <linux/rhashtable.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_flow_table.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/flow_offload.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #define NFT_MAX_HOOKS (NF_INET_INGRESS + 1) struct module; #define NFT_JUMP_STACK_SIZE 16 enum { NFT_PKTINFO_L4PROTO = (1 << 0), NFT_PKTINFO_INNER = (1 << 1), NFT_PKTINFO_INNER_FULL = (1 << 2), }; struct nft_pktinfo { struct sk_buff *skb; const struct nf_hook_state *state; u8 flags; u8 tprot; u16 fragoff; u16 thoff; u16 inneroff; }; static inline struct sock *nft_sk(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { return pkt->state->sk; } static inline unsigned int nft_thoff(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { return pkt->thoff; } static inline struct net *nft_net(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { return pkt->state->net; } static inline unsigned int nft_hook(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { return pkt->state->hook; } static inline u8 nft_pf(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { return pkt->state->pf; } static inline const struct net_device *nft_in(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { return pkt->state->in; } static inline const struct net_device *nft_out(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { return pkt->state->out; } static inline void nft_set_pktinfo(struct nft_pktinfo *pkt, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { pkt->skb = skb; pkt->state = state; } static inline void nft_set_pktinfo_unspec(struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { pkt->flags = 0; pkt->tprot = 0; pkt->thoff = 0; pkt->fragoff = 0; } /** * struct nft_verdict - nf_tables verdict * * @code: nf_tables/netfilter verdict code * @chain: destination chain for NFT_JUMP/NFT_GOTO */ struct nft_verdict { u32 code; struct nft_chain *chain; }; struct nft_data { union { u32 data[4]; struct nft_verdict verdict; }; } __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(u64)))); #define NFT_REG32_NUM 20 /** * struct nft_regs - nf_tables register set * * @data: data registers * @verdict: verdict register * * The first four data registers alias to the verdict register. */ struct nft_regs { union { u32 data[NFT_REG32_NUM]; struct nft_verdict verdict; }; }; struct nft_regs_track { struct { const struct nft_expr *selector; const struct nft_expr *bitwise; u8 num_reg; } regs[NFT_REG32_NUM]; const struct nft_expr *cur; const struct nft_expr *last; }; /* Store/load an u8, u16 or u64 integer to/from the u32 data register. * * Note, when using concatenations, register allocation happens at 32-bit * level. So for store instruction, pad the rest part with zero to avoid * garbage values. */ static inline void nft_reg_store8(u32 *dreg, u8 val) { *dreg = 0; *(u8 *)dreg = val; } static inline u8 nft_reg_load8(const u32 *sreg) { return *(u8 *)sreg; } static inline void nft_reg_store16(u32 *dreg, u16 val) { *dreg = 0; *(u16 *)dreg = val; } static inline void nft_reg_store_be16(u32 *dreg, __be16 val) { nft_reg_store16(dreg, (__force __u16)val); } static inline u16 nft_reg_load16(const u32 *sreg) { return *(u16 *)sreg; } static inline __be16 nft_reg_load_be16(const u32 *sreg) { return (__force __be16)nft_reg_load16(sreg); } static inline __be32 nft_reg_load_be32(const u32 *sreg) { return *(__force __be32 *)sreg; } static inline void nft_reg_store64(u64 *dreg, u64 val) { put_unaligned(val, dreg); } static inline u64 nft_reg_load64(const u32 *sreg) { return get_unaligned((u64 *)sreg); } static inline void nft_data_copy(u32 *dst, const struct nft_data *src, unsigned int len) { if (len % NFT_REG32_SIZE) dst[len / NFT_REG32_SIZE] = 0; memcpy(dst, src, len); } /** * struct nft_ctx - nf_tables rule/set context * * @net: net namespace * @table: the table the chain is contained in * @chain: the chain the rule is contained in * @nla: netlink attributes * @portid: netlink portID of the original message * @seq: netlink sequence number * @flags: modifiers to new request * @family: protocol family * @level: depth of the chains * @report: notify via unicast netlink message * @reg_inited: bitmap of initialised registers */ struct nft_ctx { struct net *net; struct nft_table *table; struct nft_chain *chain; const struct nlattr * const *nla; u32 portid; u32 seq; u16 flags; u8 family; u8 level; bool report; DECLARE_BITMAP(reg_inited, NFT_REG32_NUM); }; enum nft_data_desc_flags { NFT_DATA_DESC_SETELEM = (1 << 0), }; struct nft_data_desc { enum nft_data_types type; unsigned int size; unsigned int len; unsigned int flags; }; int nft_data_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_data *data, struct nft_data_desc *desc, const struct nlattr *nla); void nft_data_hold(const struct nft_data *data, enum nft_data_types type); void nft_data_release(const struct nft_data *data, enum nft_data_types type); int nft_data_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, int attr, const struct nft_data *data, enum nft_data_types type, unsigned int len); static inline enum nft_data_types nft_dreg_to_type(enum nft_registers reg) { return reg == NFT_REG_VERDICT ? NFT_DATA_VERDICT : NFT_DATA_VALUE; } static inline enum nft_registers nft_type_to_reg(enum nft_data_types type) { return type == NFT_DATA_VERDICT ? NFT_REG_VERDICT : NFT_REG_1 * NFT_REG_SIZE / NFT_REG32_SIZE; } int nft_parse_u32_check(const struct nlattr *attr, int max, u32 *dest); int nft_dump_register(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int attr, unsigned int reg); int nft_parse_register_load(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nlattr *attr, u8 *sreg, u32 len); int nft_parse_register_store(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nlattr *attr, u8 *dreg, const struct nft_data *data, enum nft_data_types type, unsigned int len); /** * struct nft_userdata - user defined data associated with an object * * @len: length of the data * @data: content * * The presence of user data is indicated in an object specific fashion, * so a length of zero can't occur and the value "len" indicates data * of length len + 1. */ struct nft_userdata { u8 len; unsigned char data[]; }; /* placeholder structure for opaque set element backend representation. */ struct nft_elem_priv { }; /** * struct nft_set_elem - generic representation of set elements * * @key: element key * @key_end: closing element key * @data: element data * @priv: element private data and extensions */ struct nft_set_elem { union { u32 buf[NFT_DATA_VALUE_MAXLEN / sizeof(u32)]; struct nft_data val; } key; union { u32 buf[NFT_DATA_VALUE_MAXLEN / sizeof(u32)]; struct nft_data val; } key_end; union { u32 buf[NFT_DATA_VALUE_MAXLEN / sizeof(u32)]; struct nft_data val; } data; struct nft_elem_priv *priv; }; static inline void *nft_elem_priv_cast(const struct nft_elem_priv *priv) { return (void *)priv; } /** * enum nft_iter_type - nftables set iterator type * * @NFT_ITER_UNSPEC: unspecified, to catch errors * @NFT_ITER_READ: read-only iteration over set elements * @NFT_ITER_UPDATE: iteration under mutex to update set element state */ enum nft_iter_type { NFT_ITER_UNSPEC, NFT_ITER_READ, NFT_ITER_UPDATE, }; struct nft_set; struct nft_set_iter { u8 genmask; enum nft_iter_type type:8; unsigned int count; unsigned int skip; int err; int (*fn)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_iter *iter, struct nft_elem_priv *elem_priv); }; /** * struct nft_set_desc - description of set elements * * @ktype: key type * @klen: key length * @dtype: data type * @dlen: data length * @objtype: object type * @size: number of set elements * @policy: set policy * @gc_int: garbage collector interval * @timeout: element timeout * @field_len: length of each field in concatenation, bytes * @field_count: number of concatenated fields in element * @expr: set must support for expressions */ struct nft_set_desc { u32 ktype; unsigned int klen; u32 dtype; unsigned int dlen; u32 objtype; unsigned int size; u32 policy; u32 gc_int; u64 timeout; u8 field_len[NFT_REG32_COUNT]; u8 field_count; bool expr; }; /** * enum nft_set_class - performance class * * @NFT_SET_CLASS_O_1: constant, O(1) * @NFT_SET_CLASS_O_LOG_N: logarithmic, O(log N) * @NFT_SET_CLASS_O_N: linear, O(N) */ enum nft_set_class { NFT_SET_CLASS_O_1, NFT_SET_CLASS_O_LOG_N, NFT_SET_CLASS_O_N, }; /** * struct nft_set_estimate - estimation of memory and performance * characteristics * * @size: required memory * @lookup: lookup performance class * @space: memory class */ struct nft_set_estimate { u64 size; enum nft_set_class lookup; enum nft_set_class space; }; #define NFT_EXPR_MAXATTR 16 #define NFT_EXPR_SIZE(size) (sizeof(struct nft_expr) + \ ALIGN(size, __alignof__(struct nft_expr))) /** * struct nft_expr - nf_tables expression * * @ops: expression ops * @data: expression private data */ struct nft_expr { const struct nft_expr_ops *ops; unsigned char data[] __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(u64)))); }; static inline void *nft_expr_priv(const struct nft_expr *expr) { return (void *)expr->data; } struct nft_expr_info; int nft_expr_inner_parse(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nlattr *nla, struct nft_expr_info *info); int nft_expr_clone(struct nft_expr *dst, struct nft_expr *src, gfp_t gfp); void nft_expr_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_expr *expr); int nft_expr_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int attr, const struct nft_expr *expr, bool reset); bool nft_expr_reduce_bitwise(struct nft_regs_track *track, const struct nft_expr *expr); struct nft_set_ext; /** * struct nft_set_ops - nf_tables set operations * * @lookup: look up an element within the set * @update: update an element if exists, add it if doesn't exist * @delete: delete an element * @insert: insert new element into set * @activate: activate new element in the next generation * @deactivate: lookup for element and deactivate it in the next generation * @flush: deactivate element in the next generation * @remove: remove element from set * @walk: iterate over all set elements * @get: get set elements * @ksize: kernel set size * @usize: userspace set size * @adjust_maxsize: delta to adjust maximum set size * @commit: commit set elements * @abort: abort set elements * @privsize: function to return size of set private data * @estimate: estimate the required memory size and the lookup complexity class * @init: initialize private data of new set instance * @destroy: destroy private data of set instance * @gc_init: initialize garbage collection * @elemsize: element private size * * Operations lookup, update and delete have simpler interfaces, are faster * and currently only used in the packet path. All the rest are slower, * control plane functions. */ struct nft_set_ops { bool (*lookup)(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, const u32 *key, const struct nft_set_ext **ext); bool (*update)(struct nft_set *set, const u32 *key, struct nft_elem_priv * (*new)(struct nft_set *, const struct nft_expr *, struct nft_regs *), const struct nft_expr *expr, struct nft_regs *regs, const struct nft_set_ext **ext); bool (*delete)(const struct nft_set *set, const u32 *key); int (*insert)(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_elem *elem, struct nft_elem_priv **priv); void (*activate)(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, struct nft_elem_priv *elem_priv); struct nft_elem_priv * (*deactivate)(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_elem *elem); void (*flush)(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, struct nft_elem_priv *priv); void (*remove)(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, struct nft_elem_priv *elem_priv); void (*walk)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set, struct nft_set_iter *iter); struct nft_elem_priv * (*get)(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_elem *elem, unsigned int flags); u32 (*ksize)(u32 size); u32 (*usize)(u32 size); u32 (*adjust_maxsize)(const struct nft_set *set); void (*commit)(struct nft_set *set); void (*abort)(const struct nft_set *set); u64 (*privsize)(const struct nlattr * const nla[], const struct nft_set_desc *desc); bool (*estimate)(const struct nft_set_desc *desc, u32 features, struct nft_set_estimate *est); int (*init)(const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_desc *desc, const struct nlattr * const nla[]); void (*destroy)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_set *set); void (*gc_init)(const struct nft_set *set); unsigned int elemsize; }; /** * struct nft_set_type - nf_tables set type * * @ops: set ops for this type * @features: features supported by the implementation */ struct nft_set_type { const struct nft_set_ops ops; u32 features; }; #define to_set_type(o) container_of(o, struct nft_set_type, ops) struct nft_set_elem_expr { u8 size; unsigned char data[] __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(struct nft_expr)))); }; #define nft_setelem_expr_at(__elem_expr, __offset) \ ((struct nft_expr *)&__elem_expr->data[__offset]) #define nft_setelem_expr_foreach(__expr, __elem_expr, __size) \ for (__expr = nft_setelem_expr_at(__elem_expr, 0), __size = 0; \ __size < (__elem_expr)->size; \ __size += (__expr)->ops->size, __expr = ((void *)(__expr)) + (__expr)->ops->size) #define NFT_SET_EXPR_MAX 2 /** * struct nft_set - nf_tables set instance * * @list: table set list node * @bindings: list of set bindings * @refs: internal refcounting for async set destruction * @table: table this set belongs to * @net: netnamespace this set belongs to * @name: name of the set * @handle: unique handle of the set * @ktype: key type (numeric type defined by userspace, not used in the kernel) * @dtype: data type (verdict or numeric type defined by userspace) * @objtype: object type (see NFT_OBJECT_* definitions) * @size: maximum set size * @field_len: length of each field in concatenation, bytes * @field_count: number of concatenated fields in element * @use: number of rules references to this set * @nelems: number of elements * @ndeact: number of deactivated elements queued for removal * @timeout: default timeout value in jiffies * @gc_int: garbage collection interval in msecs * @policy: set parameterization (see enum nft_set_policies) * @udlen: user data length * @udata: user data * @pending_update: list of pending update set element * @ops: set ops * @flags: set flags * @dead: set will be freed, never cleared * @genmask: generation mask * @klen: key length * @dlen: data length * @num_exprs: numbers of exprs * @exprs: stateful expression * @catchall_list: list of catch-all set element * @data: private set data */ struct nft_set { struct list_head list; struct list_head bindings; refcount_t refs; struct nft_table *table; possible_net_t net; char *name; u64 handle; u32 ktype; u32 dtype; u32 objtype; u32 size; u8 field_len[NFT_REG32_COUNT]; u8 field_count; u32 use; atomic_t nelems; u32 ndeact; u64 timeout; u32 gc_int; u16 policy; u16 udlen; unsigned char *udata; struct list_head pending_update; /* runtime data below here */ const struct nft_set_ops *ops ____cacheline_aligned; u16 flags:13, dead:1, genmask:2; u8 klen; u8 dlen; u8 num_exprs; struct nft_expr *exprs[NFT_SET_EXPR_MAX]; struct list_head catchall_list; unsigned char data[] __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(u64)))); }; static inline bool nft_set_is_anonymous(const struct nft_set *set) { return set->flags & NFT_SET_ANONYMOUS; } static inline void *nft_set_priv(const struct nft_set *set) { return (void *)set->data; } static inline enum nft_data_types nft_set_datatype(const struct nft_set *set) { return set->dtype == NFT_DATA_VERDICT ? NFT_DATA_VERDICT : NFT_DATA_VALUE; } static inline bool nft_set_gc_is_pending(const struct nft_set *s) { return refcount_read(&s->refs) != 1; } static inline struct nft_set *nft_set_container_of(const void *priv) { return (void *)priv - offsetof(struct nft_set, data); } struct nft_set *nft_set_lookup_global(const struct net *net, const struct nft_table *table, const struct nlattr *nla_set_name, const struct nlattr *nla_set_id, u8 genmask); struct nft_set_ext *nft_set_catchall_lookup(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set); static inline unsigned long nft_set_gc_interval(const struct nft_set *set) { u32 gc_int = READ_ONCE(set->gc_int); return gc_int ? msecs_to_jiffies(gc_int) : HZ; } /** * struct nft_set_binding - nf_tables set binding * * @list: set bindings list node * @chain: chain containing the rule bound to the set * @flags: set action flags * * A set binding contains all information necessary for validation * of new elements added to a bound set. */ struct nft_set_binding { struct list_head list; const struct nft_chain *chain; u32 flags; }; enum nft_trans_phase; void nf_tables_activate_set(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set); void nf_tables_deactivate_set(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set, struct nft_set_binding *binding, enum nft_trans_phase phase); int nf_tables_bind_set(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set, struct nft_set_binding *binding); void nf_tables_destroy_set(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set); /** * enum nft_set_extensions - set extension type IDs * * @NFT_SET_EXT_KEY: element key * @NFT_SET_EXT_KEY_END: upper bound element key, for ranges * @NFT_SET_EXT_DATA: mapping data * @NFT_SET_EXT_FLAGS: element flags * @NFT_SET_EXT_TIMEOUT: element timeout * @NFT_SET_EXT_USERDATA: user data associated with the element * @NFT_SET_EXT_EXPRESSIONS: expressions associated with the element * @NFT_SET_EXT_OBJREF: stateful object reference associated with element * @NFT_SET_EXT_NUM: number of extension types */ enum nft_set_extensions { NFT_SET_EXT_KEY, NFT_SET_EXT_KEY_END, NFT_SET_EXT_DATA, NFT_SET_EXT_FLAGS, NFT_SET_EXT_TIMEOUT, NFT_SET_EXT_USERDATA, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPRESSIONS, NFT_SET_EXT_OBJREF, NFT_SET_EXT_NUM }; /** * struct nft_set_ext_type - set extension type * * @len: fixed part length of the extension * @align: alignment requirements of the extension */ struct nft_set_ext_type { u8 len; u8 align; }; extern const struct nft_set_ext_type nft_set_ext_types[]; /** * struct nft_set_ext_tmpl - set extension template * * @len: length of extension area * @offset: offsets of individual extension types * @ext_len: length of the expected extension(used to sanity check) */ struct nft_set_ext_tmpl { u16 len; u8 offset[NFT_SET_EXT_NUM]; u8 ext_len[NFT_SET_EXT_NUM]; }; /** * struct nft_set_ext - set extensions * * @genmask: generation mask, but also flags (see NFT_SET_ELEM_DEAD_BIT) * @offset: offsets of individual extension types * @data: beginning of extension data * * This structure must be aligned to word size, otherwise atomic bitops * on genmask field can cause alignment failure on some archs. */ struct nft_set_ext { u8 genmask; u8 offset[NFT_SET_EXT_NUM]; char data[]; } __aligned(BITS_PER_LONG / 8); static inline void nft_set_ext_prepare(struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl) { memset(tmpl, 0, sizeof(*tmpl)); tmpl->len = sizeof(struct nft_set_ext); } static inline int nft_set_ext_add_length(struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl, u8 id, unsigned int len) { tmpl->len = ALIGN(tmpl->len, nft_set_ext_types[id].align); if (tmpl->len > U8_MAX) return -EINVAL; tmpl->offset[id] = tmpl->len; tmpl->ext_len[id] = nft_set_ext_types[id].len + len; tmpl->len += tmpl->ext_len[id]; return 0; } static inline int nft_set_ext_add(struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl, u8 id) { return nft_set_ext_add_length(tmpl, id, 0); } static inline void nft_set_ext_init(struct nft_set_ext *ext, const struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl) { memcpy(ext->offset, tmpl->offset, sizeof(ext->offset)); } static inline bool __nft_set_ext_exists(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, u8 id) { return !!ext->offset[id]; } static inline bool nft_set_ext_exists(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, u8 id) { return ext && __nft_set_ext_exists(ext, id); } static inline void *nft_set_ext(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, u8 id) { return (void *)ext + ext->offset[id]; } static inline struct nft_data *nft_set_ext_key(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_KEY); } static inline struct nft_data *nft_set_ext_key_end(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_KEY_END); } static inline struct nft_data *nft_set_ext_data(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_DATA); } static inline u8 *nft_set_ext_flags(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_FLAGS); } struct nft_timeout { u64 timeout; u64 expiration; }; static inline struct nft_timeout *nft_set_ext_timeout(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_TIMEOUT); } static inline struct nft_userdata *nft_set_ext_userdata(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_USERDATA); } static inline struct nft_set_elem_expr *nft_set_ext_expr(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPRESSIONS); } static inline bool __nft_set_elem_expired(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, u64 tstamp) { if (!nft_set_ext_exists(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_TIMEOUT) || READ_ONCE(nft_set_ext_timeout(ext)->timeout) == 0) return false; return time_after_eq64(tstamp, READ_ONCE(nft_set_ext_timeout(ext)->expiration)); } static inline bool nft_set_elem_expired(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return __nft_set_elem_expired(ext, get_jiffies_64()); } static inline struct nft_set_ext *nft_set_elem_ext(const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_elem_priv *elem_priv) { return (void *)elem_priv + set->ops->elemsize; } static inline struct nft_object **nft_set_ext_obj(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { return nft_set_ext(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_OBJREF); } struct nft_expr *nft_set_elem_expr_alloc(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_set *set, const struct nlattr *attr); struct nft_elem_priv *nft_set_elem_init(const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_ext_tmpl *tmpl, const u32 *key, const u32 *key_end, const u32 *data, u64 timeout, u64 expiration, gfp_t gfp); int nft_set_elem_expr_clone(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set, struct nft_expr *expr_array[]); void nft_set_elem_destroy(const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_elem_priv *elem_priv, bool destroy_expr); void nf_tables_set_elem_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_elem_priv *elem_priv); struct nft_expr_ops; /** * struct nft_expr_type - nf_tables expression type * * @select_ops: function to select nft_expr_ops * @release_ops: release nft_expr_ops * @ops: default ops, used when no select_ops functions is present * @inner_ops: inner ops, used for inner packet operation * @list: used internally * @name: Identifier * @owner: module reference * @policy: netlink attribute policy * @maxattr: highest netlink attribute number * @family: address family for AF-specific types * @flags: expression type flags */ struct nft_expr_type { const struct nft_expr_ops *(*select_ops)(const struct nft_ctx *, const struct nlattr * const tb[]); void (*release_ops)(const struct nft_expr_ops *ops); const struct nft_expr_ops *ops; const struct nft_expr_ops *inner_ops; struct list_head list; const char *name; struct module *owner; const struct nla_policy *policy; unsigned int maxattr; u8 family; u8 flags; }; #define NFT_EXPR_STATEFUL 0x1 #define NFT_EXPR_GC 0x2 enum nft_trans_phase { NFT_TRANS_PREPARE, NFT_TRANS_PREPARE_ERROR, NFT_TRANS_ABORT, NFT_TRANS_COMMIT, NFT_TRANS_RELEASE }; struct nft_flow_rule; struct nft_offload_ctx; /** * struct nft_expr_ops - nf_tables expression operations * * @eval: Expression evaluation function * @clone: Expression clone function * @size: full expression size, including private data size * @init: initialization function * @activate: activate expression in the next generation * @deactivate: deactivate expression in next generation * @destroy: destruction function, called after synchronize_rcu * @destroy_clone: destruction clone function * @dump: function to dump parameters * @validate: validate expression, called during loop detection * @reduce: reduce expression * @gc: garbage collection expression * @offload: hardware offload expression * @offload_action: function to report true/false to allocate one slot or not in the flow * offload array * @offload_stats: function to synchronize hardware stats via updating the counter expression * @type: expression type * @data: extra data to attach to this expression operation */ struct nft_expr_ops { void (*eval)(const struct nft_expr *expr, struct nft_regs *regs, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt); int (*clone)(struct nft_expr *dst, const struct nft_expr *src, gfp_t gfp); unsigned int size; int (*init)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, const struct nlattr * const tb[]); void (*activate)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr); void (*deactivate)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, enum nft_trans_phase phase); void (*destroy)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr); void (*destroy_clone)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr); int (*dump)(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nft_expr *expr, bool reset); int (*validate)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr); bool (*reduce)(struct nft_regs_track *track, const struct nft_expr *expr); bool (*gc)(struct net *net, const struct nft_expr *expr); int (*offload)(struct nft_offload_ctx *ctx, struct nft_flow_rule *flow, const struct nft_expr *expr); bool (*offload_action)(const struct nft_expr *expr); void (*offload_stats)(struct nft_expr *expr, const struct flow_stats *stats); const struct nft_expr_type *type; void *data; }; /** * struct nft_rule - nf_tables rule * * @list: used internally * @handle: rule handle * @genmask: generation mask * @dlen: length of expression data * @udata: user data is appended to the rule * @data: expression data */ struct nft_rule { struct list_head list; u64 handle:42, genmask:2, dlen:12, udata:1; unsigned char data[] __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(struct nft_expr)))); }; static inline struct nft_expr *nft_expr_first(const struct nft_rule *rule) { return (struct nft_expr *)&rule->data[0]; } static inline struct nft_expr *nft_expr_next(const struct nft_expr *expr) { return ((void *)expr) + expr->ops->size; } static inline struct nft_expr *nft_expr_last(const struct nft_rule *rule) { return (struct nft_expr *)&rule->data[rule->dlen]; } static inline bool nft_expr_more(const struct nft_rule *rule, const struct nft_expr *expr) { return expr != nft_expr_last(rule) && expr->ops; } static inline struct nft_userdata *nft_userdata(const struct nft_rule *rule) { return (void *)&rule->data[rule->dlen]; } void nft_rule_expr_activate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_rule *rule); void nft_rule_expr_deactivate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_rule *rule, enum nft_trans_phase phase); void nf_tables_rule_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_rule *rule); static inline void nft_set_elem_update_expr(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, struct nft_regs *regs, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { struct nft_set_elem_expr *elem_expr; struct nft_expr *expr; u32 size; if (__nft_set_ext_exists(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPRESSIONS)) { elem_expr = nft_set_ext_expr(ext); nft_setelem_expr_foreach(expr, elem_expr, size) { expr->ops->eval(expr, regs, pkt); if (regs->verdict.code == NFT_BREAK) return; } } } /* * The last pointer isn't really necessary, but the compiler isn't able to * determine that the result of nft_expr_last() is always the same since it * can't assume that the dlen value wasn't changed within calls in the loop. */ #define nft_rule_for_each_expr(expr, last, rule) \ for ((expr) = nft_expr_first(rule), (last) = nft_expr_last(rule); \ (expr) != (last); \ (expr) = nft_expr_next(expr)) #define NFT_CHAIN_POLICY_UNSET U8_MAX struct nft_rule_dp { u64 is_last:1, dlen:12, handle:42; /* for tracing */ unsigned char data[] __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(struct nft_expr)))); }; struct nft_rule_dp_last { struct nft_rule_dp end; /* end of nft_rule_blob marker */ struct rcu_head h; /* call_rcu head */ struct nft_rule_blob *blob; /* ptr to free via call_rcu */ const struct nft_chain *chain; /* for nftables tracing */ }; static inline const struct nft_rule_dp *nft_rule_next(const struct nft_rule_dp *rule) { return (void *)rule + sizeof(*rule) + rule->dlen; } struct nft_rule_blob { unsigned long size; unsigned char data[] __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(struct nft_rule_dp)))); }; /** * struct nft_chain - nf_tables chain * * @blob_gen_0: rule blob pointer to the current generation * @blob_gen_1: rule blob pointer to the future generation * @rules: list of rules in the chain * @list: used internally * @rhlhead: used internally * @table: table that this chain belongs to * @handle: chain handle * @use: number of jump references to this chain * @flags: bitmask of enum NFTA_CHAIN_FLAGS * @bound: bind or not * @genmask: generation mask * @name: name of the chain * @udlen: user data length * @udata: user data in the chain * @blob_next: rule blob pointer to the next in the chain */ struct nft_chain { struct nft_rule_blob __rcu *blob_gen_0; struct nft_rule_blob __rcu *blob_gen_1; struct list_head rules; struct list_head list; struct rhlist_head rhlhead; struct nft_table *table; u64 handle; u32 use; u8 flags:5, bound:1, genmask:2; char *name; u16 udlen; u8 *udata; /* Only used during control plane commit phase: */ struct nft_rule_blob *blob_next; }; int nft_chain_validate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_chain *chain); int nft_setelem_validate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set, const struct nft_set_iter *iter, struct nft_elem_priv *elem_priv); int nft_set_catchall_validate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set); int nf_tables_bind_chain(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_chain *chain); void nf_tables_unbind_chain(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_chain *chain); enum nft_chain_types { NFT_CHAIN_T_DEFAULT = 0, NFT_CHAIN_T_ROUTE, NFT_CHAIN_T_NAT, NFT_CHAIN_T_MAX }; /** * struct nft_chain_type - nf_tables chain type info * * @name: name of the type * @type: numeric identifier * @family: address family * @owner: module owner * @hook_mask: mask of valid hooks * @hooks: array of hook functions * @ops_register: base chain register function * @ops_unregister: base chain unregister function */ struct nft_chain_type { const char *name; enum nft_chain_types type; int family; struct module *owner; unsigned int hook_mask; nf_hookfn *hooks[NFT_MAX_HOOKS]; int (*ops_register)(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *ops); void (*ops_unregister)(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *ops); }; int nft_chain_validate_dependency(const struct nft_chain *chain, enum nft_chain_types type); int nft_chain_validate_hooks(const struct nft_chain *chain, unsigned int hook_flags); static inline bool nft_chain_binding(const struct nft_chain *chain) { return chain->flags & NFT_CHAIN_BINDING; } static inline bool nft_chain_is_bound(struct nft_chain *chain) { return (chain->flags & NFT_CHAIN_BINDING) && chain->bound; } int nft_chain_add(struct nft_table *table, struct nft_chain *chain); void nft_chain_del(struct nft_chain *chain); void nf_tables_chain_destroy(struct nft_chain *chain); struct nft_stats { u64 bytes; u64 pkts; struct u64_stats_sync syncp; }; struct nft_hook { struct list_head list; struct nf_hook_ops ops; struct rcu_head rcu; char ifname[IFNAMSIZ]; u8 ifnamelen; }; /** * struct nft_base_chain - nf_tables base chain * * @ops: netfilter hook ops * @hook_list: list of netfilter hooks (for NFPROTO_NETDEV family) * @type: chain type * @policy: default policy * @flags: indicate the base chain disabled or not * @stats: per-cpu chain stats * @chain: the chain * @flow_block: flow block (for hardware offload) */ struct nft_base_chain { struct nf_hook_ops ops; struct list_head hook_list; const struct nft_chain_type *type; u8 policy; u8 flags; struct nft_stats __percpu *stats; struct nft_chain chain; struct flow_block flow_block; }; static inline struct nft_base_chain *nft_base_chain(const struct nft_chain *chain) { return container_of(chain, struct nft_base_chain, chain); } static inline bool nft_is_base_chain(const struct nft_chain *chain) { return chain->flags & NFT_CHAIN_BASE; } unsigned int nft_do_chain(struct nft_pktinfo *pkt, void *priv); static inline bool nft_use_inc(u32 *use) { if (*use == UINT_MAX) return false; (*use)++; return true; } static inline void nft_use_dec(u32 *use) { WARN_ON_ONCE((*use)-- == 0); } /* For error and abort path: restore use counter to previous state. */ static inline void nft_use_inc_restore(u32 *use) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!nft_use_inc(use)); } #define nft_use_dec_restore nft_use_dec /** * struct nft_table - nf_tables table * * @list: used internally * @chains_ht: chains in the table * @chains: same, for stable walks * @sets: sets in the table * @objects: stateful objects in the table * @flowtables: flow tables in the table * @hgenerator: handle generator state * @handle: table handle * @use: number of chain references to this table * @family:address family * @flags: table flag (see enum nft_table_flags) * @genmask: generation mask * @nlpid: netlink port ID * @name: name of the table * @udlen: length of the user data * @udata: user data * @validate_state: internal, set when transaction adds jumps */ struct nft_table { struct list_head list; struct rhltable chains_ht; struct list_head chains; struct list_head sets; struct list_head objects; struct list_head flowtables; u64 hgenerator; u64 handle; u32 use; u16 family:6, flags:8, genmask:2; u32 nlpid; char *name; u16 udlen; u8 *udata; u8 validate_state; }; static inline bool nft_table_has_owner(const struct nft_table *table) { return table->flags & NFT_TABLE_F_OWNER; } static inline bool nft_table_is_orphan(const struct nft_table *table) { return (table->flags & (NFT_TABLE_F_OWNER | NFT_TABLE_F_PERSIST)) == NFT_TABLE_F_PERSIST; } static inline bool nft_base_chain_netdev(int family, u32 hooknum) { return family == NFPROTO_NETDEV || (family == NFPROTO_INET && hooknum == NF_INET_INGRESS); } void nft_register_chain_type(const struct nft_chain_type *); void nft_unregister_chain_type(const struct nft_chain_type *); int nft_register_expr(struct nft_expr_type *); void nft_unregister_expr(struct nft_expr_type *); int nft_verdict_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, const struct nft_verdict *v); /** * struct nft_object_hash_key - key to lookup nft_object * * @name: name of the stateful object to look up * @table: table the object belongs to */ struct nft_object_hash_key { const char *name; const struct nft_table *table; }; /** * struct nft_object - nf_tables stateful object * * @list: table stateful object list node * @rhlhead: nft_objname_ht node * @key: keys that identify this object * @genmask: generation mask * @use: number of references to this stateful object * @handle: unique object handle * @udlen: length of user data * @udata: user data * @ops: object operations * @data: object data, layout depends on type */ struct nft_object { struct list_head list; struct rhlist_head rhlhead; struct nft_object_hash_key key; u32 genmask:2; u32 use; u64 handle; u16 udlen; u8 *udata; /* runtime data below here */ const struct nft_object_ops *ops ____cacheline_aligned; unsigned char data[] __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(u64)))); }; static inline void *nft_obj_data(const struct nft_object *obj) { return (void *)obj->data; } #define nft_expr_obj(expr) *((struct nft_object **)nft_expr_priv(expr)) struct nft_object *nft_obj_lookup(const struct net *net, const struct nft_table *table, const struct nlattr *nla, u32 objtype, u8 genmask); void nft_obj_notify(struct net *net, const struct nft_table *table, struct nft_object *obj, u32 portid, u32 seq, int event, u16 flags, int family, int report, gfp_t gfp); /** * struct nft_object_type - stateful object type * * @select_ops: function to select nft_object_ops * @ops: default ops, used when no select_ops functions is present * @list: list node in list of object types * @type: stateful object numeric type * @owner: module owner * @maxattr: maximum netlink attribute * @family: address family for AF-specific object types * @policy: netlink attribute policy */ struct nft_object_type { const struct nft_object_ops *(*select_ops)(const struct nft_ctx *, const struct nlattr * const tb[]); const struct nft_object_ops *ops; struct list_head list; u32 type; unsigned int maxattr; u8 family; struct module *owner; const struct nla_policy *policy; }; /** * struct nft_object_ops - stateful object operations * * @eval: stateful object evaluation function * @size: stateful object size * @init: initialize object from netlink attributes * @destroy: release existing stateful object * @dump: netlink dump stateful object * @update: update stateful object * @type: pointer to object type */ struct nft_object_ops { void (*eval)(struct nft_object *obj, struct nft_regs *regs, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt); unsigned int size; int (*init)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nlattr *const tb[], struct nft_object *obj); void (*destroy)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_object *obj); int (*dump)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nft_object *obj, bool reset); void (*update)(struct nft_object *obj, struct nft_object *newobj); const struct nft_object_type *type; }; int nft_register_obj(struct nft_object_type *obj_type); void nft_unregister_obj(struct nft_object_type *obj_type); #define NFT_NETDEVICE_MAX 256 /** * struct nft_flowtable - nf_tables flow table * * @list: flow table list node in table list * @table: the table the flow table is contained in * @name: name of this flow table * @hooknum: hook number * @ops_len: number of hooks in array * @genmask: generation mask * @use: number of references to this flow table * @handle: unique object handle * @hook_list: hook list for hooks per net_device in flowtables * @data: rhashtable and garbage collector */ struct nft_flowtable { struct list_head list; struct nft_table *table; char *name; int hooknum; int ops_len; u32 genmask:2; u32 use; u64 handle; /* runtime data below here */ struct list_head hook_list ____cacheline_aligned; struct nf_flowtable data; }; struct nft_flowtable *nft_flowtable_lookup(const struct net *net, const struct nft_table *table, const struct nlattr *nla, u8 genmask); void nf_tables_deactivate_flowtable(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_flowtable *flowtable, enum nft_trans_phase phase); void nft_register_flowtable_type(struct nf_flowtable_type *type); void nft_unregister_flowtable_type(struct nf_flowtable_type *type); /** * struct nft_traceinfo - nft tracing information and state * * @trace: other struct members are initialised * @nf_trace: copy of skb->nf_trace before rule evaluation * @type: event type (enum nft_trace_types) * @skbid: hash of skb to be used as trace id * @packet_dumped: packet headers sent in a previous traceinfo message * @basechain: base chain currently processed */ struct nft_traceinfo { bool trace; bool nf_trace; bool packet_dumped; enum nft_trace_types type:8; u32 skbid; const struct nft_base_chain *basechain; }; void nft_trace_init(struct nft_traceinfo *info, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt, const struct nft_chain *basechain); void nft_trace_notify(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt, const struct nft_verdict *verdict, const struct nft_rule_dp *rule, struct nft_traceinfo *info); #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_CHAIN(family, name) \ MODULE_ALIAS("nft-chain-" __stringify(family) "-" name) #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_AF_EXPR(family, name) \ MODULE_ALIAS("nft-expr-" __stringify(family) "-" name) #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_EXPR(name) \ MODULE_ALIAS("nft-expr-" name) #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_OBJ(type) \ MODULE_ALIAS("nft-obj-" __stringify(type)) #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_TABLES) /* * The gencursor defines two generations, the currently active and the * next one. Objects contain a bitmask of 2 bits specifying the generations * they're active in. A set bit means they're inactive in the generation * represented by that bit. * * New objects start out as inactive in the current and active in the * next generation. When committing the ruleset the bitmask is cleared, * meaning they're active in all generations. When removing an object, * it is set inactive in the next generation. After committing the ruleset, * the objects are removed. */ static inline unsigned int nft_gencursor_next(const struct net *net) { return net->nft.gencursor + 1 == 1 ? 1 : 0; } static inline u8 nft_genmask_next(const struct net *net) { return 1 << nft_gencursor_next(net); } static inline u8 nft_genmask_cur(const struct net *net) { /* Use READ_ONCE() to prevent refetching the value for atomicity */ return 1 << READ_ONCE(net->nft.gencursor); } #define NFT_GENMASK_ANY ((1 << 0) | (1 << 1)) /* * Generic transaction helpers */ /* Check if this object is currently active. */ #define nft_is_active(__net, __obj) \ (((__obj)->genmask & nft_genmask_cur(__net)) == 0) /* Check if this object is active in the next generation. */ #define nft_is_active_next(__net, __obj) \ (((__obj)->genmask & nft_genmask_next(__net)) == 0) /* This object becomes active in the next generation. */ #define nft_activate_next(__net, __obj) \ (__obj)->genmask = nft_genmask_cur(__net) /* This object becomes inactive in the next generation. */ #define nft_deactivate_next(__net, __obj) \ (__obj)->genmask = nft_genmask_next(__net) /* After committing the ruleset, clear the stale generation bit. */ #define nft_clear(__net, __obj) \ (__obj)->genmask &= ~nft_genmask_next(__net) #define nft_active_genmask(__obj, __genmask) \ !((__obj)->genmask & __genmask) /* * Set element transaction helpers */ static inline bool nft_set_elem_active(const struct nft_set_ext *ext, u8 genmask) { return !(ext->genmask & genmask); } static inline void nft_set_elem_change_active(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, struct nft_set_ext *ext) { ext->genmask ^= nft_genmask_next(net); } #endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_TABLES) */ #define NFT_SET_ELEM_DEAD_MASK (1 << 2) #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) #define NFT_SET_ELEM_DEAD_BIT 2 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) #define NFT_SET_ELEM_DEAD_BIT (BITS_PER_LONG - BITS_PER_BYTE + 2) #else #error #endif static inline void nft_set_elem_dead(struct nft_set_ext *ext) { unsigned long *word = (unsigned long *)ext; BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct nft_set_ext, genmask) != 0); set_bit(NFT_SET_ELEM_DEAD_BIT, word); } static inline int nft_set_elem_is_dead(const struct nft_set_ext *ext) { unsigned long *word = (unsigned long *)ext; BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct nft_set_ext, genmask) != 0); return test_bit(NFT_SET_ELEM_DEAD_BIT, word); } /** * struct nft_trans - nf_tables object update in transaction * * @list: used internally * @net: struct net * @table: struct nft_table the object resides in * @msg_type: message type * @seq: netlink sequence number * @flags: modifiers to new request * @report: notify via unicast netlink message * @put_net: net needs to be put * * This is the information common to all objects in the transaction, * this must always be the first member of derived sub-types. */ struct nft_trans { struct list_head list; struct net *net; struct nft_table *table; int msg_type; u32 seq; u16 flags; u8 report:1; u8 put_net:1; }; /** * struct nft_trans_binding - nf_tables object with binding support in transaction * @nft_trans: base structure, MUST be first member * @binding_list: list of objects with possible bindings * * This is the base type used by objects that can be bound to a chain. */ struct nft_trans_binding { struct nft_trans nft_trans; struct list_head binding_list; }; struct nft_trans_rule { struct nft_trans nft_trans; struct nft_rule *rule; struct nft_chain *chain; struct nft_flow_rule *flow; u32 rule_id; bool bound; }; #define nft_trans_container_rule(trans) \ container_of(trans, struct nft_trans_rule, nft_trans) #define nft_trans_rule(trans) \ nft_trans_container_rule(trans)->rule #define nft_trans_flow_rule(trans) \ nft_trans_container_rule(trans)->flow #define nft_trans_rule_id(trans) \ nft_trans_container_rule(trans)->rule_id #define nft_trans_rule_bound(trans) \ nft_trans_container_rule(trans)->bound #define nft_trans_rule_chain(trans) \ nft_trans_container_rule(trans)->chain struct nft_trans_set { struct nft_trans_binding nft_trans_binding; struct list_head list_trans_newset; struct nft_set *set; u32 set_id; u32 gc_int; u64 timeout; bool update; bool bound; u32 size; }; #define nft_trans_container_set(t) \ container_of(t, struct nft_trans_set, nft_trans_binding.nft_trans) #define nft_trans_set(trans) \ nft_trans_container_set(trans)->set #define nft_trans_set_id(trans) \ nft_trans_container_set(trans)->set_id #define nft_trans_set_bound(trans) \ nft_trans_container_set(trans)->bound #define nft_trans_set_update(trans) \ nft_trans_container_set(trans)->update #define nft_trans_set_timeout(trans) \ nft_trans_container_set(trans)->timeout #define nft_trans_set_gc_int(trans) \ nft_trans_container_set(trans)->gc_int #define nft_trans_set_size(trans) \ nft_trans_container_set(trans)->size struct nft_trans_chain { struct nft_trans_binding nft_trans_binding; struct nft_chain *chain; char *name; struct nft_stats __percpu *stats; u8 policy; bool update; bool bound; u32 chain_id; struct nft_base_chain *basechain; struct list_head hook_list; }; #define nft_trans_container_chain(t) \ container_of(t, struct nft_trans_chain, nft_trans_binding.nft_trans) #define nft_trans_chain(trans) \ nft_trans_container_chain(trans)->chain #define nft_trans_chain_update(trans) \ nft_trans_container_chain(trans)->update #define nft_trans_chain_name(trans) \ nft_trans_container_chain(trans)->name #define nft_trans_chain_stats(trans) \ nft_trans_container_chain(trans)->stats #define nft_trans_chain_policy(trans) \ nft_trans_container_chain(trans)->policy #define nft_trans_chain_bound(trans) \ nft_trans_container_chain(trans)->bound #define nft_trans_chain_id(trans) \ nft_trans_container_chain(trans)->chain_id #define nft_trans_basechain(trans) \ nft_trans_container_chain(trans)->basechain #define nft_trans_chain_hooks(trans) \ nft_trans_container_chain(trans)->hook_list struct nft_trans_table { struct nft_trans nft_trans; bool update; }; #define nft_trans_container_table(trans) \ container_of(trans, struct nft_trans_table, nft_trans) #define nft_trans_table_update(trans) \ nft_trans_container_table(trans)->update enum nft_trans_elem_flags { NFT_TRANS_UPD_TIMEOUT = (1 << 0), NFT_TRANS_UPD_EXPIRATION = (1 << 1), }; struct nft_elem_update { u64 timeout; u64 expiration; u8 flags; }; struct nft_trans_one_elem { struct nft_elem_priv *priv; struct nft_elem_update *update; }; struct nft_trans_elem { struct nft_trans nft_trans; struct nft_set *set; bool bound; unsigned int nelems; struct nft_trans_one_elem elems[] __counted_by(nelems); }; #define nft_trans_container_elem(t) \ container_of(t, struct nft_trans_elem, nft_trans) #define nft_trans_elem_set(trans) \ nft_trans_container_elem(trans)->set #define nft_trans_elem_set_bound(trans) \ nft_trans_container_elem(trans)->bound struct nft_trans_obj { struct nft_trans nft_trans; struct nft_object *obj; struct nft_object *newobj; bool update; }; #define nft_trans_container_obj(t) \ container_of(t, struct nft_trans_obj, nft_trans) #define nft_trans_obj(trans) \ nft_trans_container_obj(trans)->obj #define nft_trans_obj_newobj(trans) \ nft_trans_container_obj(trans)->newobj #define nft_trans_obj_update(trans) \ nft_trans_container_obj(trans)->update struct nft_trans_flowtable { struct nft_trans nft_trans; struct nft_flowtable *flowtable; struct list_head hook_list; u32 flags; bool update; }; #define nft_trans_container_flowtable(t) \ container_of(t, struct nft_trans_flowtable, nft_trans) #define nft_trans_flowtable(trans) \ nft_trans_container_flowtable(trans)->flowtable #define nft_trans_flowtable_update(trans) \ nft_trans_container_flowtable(trans)->update #define nft_trans_flowtable_hooks(trans) \ nft_trans_container_flowtable(trans)->hook_list #define nft_trans_flowtable_flags(trans) \ nft_trans_container_flowtable(trans)->flags #define NFT_TRANS_GC_BATCHCOUNT 256 struct nft_trans_gc { struct list_head list; struct net *net; struct nft_set *set; u32 seq; u16 count; struct nft_elem_priv *priv[NFT_TRANS_GC_BATCHCOUNT]; struct rcu_head rcu; }; static inline void nft_ctx_update(struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_trans *trans) { switch (trans->msg_type) { case NFT_MSG_NEWRULE: case NFT_MSG_DELRULE: case NFT_MSG_DESTROYRULE: ctx->chain = nft_trans_rule_chain(trans); break; case NFT_MSG_NEWCHAIN: case NFT_MSG_DELCHAIN: case NFT_MSG_DESTROYCHAIN: ctx->chain = nft_trans_chain(trans); break; default: ctx->chain = NULL; break; } ctx->net = trans->net; ctx->table = trans->table; ctx->family = trans->table->family; ctx->report = trans->report; ctx->flags = trans->flags; ctx->seq = trans->seq; } struct nft_trans_gc *nft_trans_gc_alloc(struct nft_set *set, unsigned int gc_seq, gfp_t gfp); void nft_trans_gc_destroy(struct nft_trans_gc *trans); struct nft_trans_gc *nft_trans_gc_queue_async(struct nft_trans_gc *gc, unsigned int gc_seq, gfp_t gfp); void nft_trans_gc_queue_async_done(struct nft_trans_gc *gc); struct nft_trans_gc *nft_trans_gc_queue_sync(struct nft_trans_gc *gc, gfp_t gfp); void nft_trans_gc_queue_sync_done(struct nft_trans_gc *trans); void nft_trans_gc_elem_add(struct nft_trans_gc *gc, void *priv); struct nft_trans_gc *nft_trans_gc_catchall_async(struct nft_trans_gc *gc, unsigned int gc_seq); struct nft_trans_gc *nft_trans_gc_catchall_sync(struct nft_trans_gc *gc); void nft_setelem_data_deactivate(const struct net *net, const struct nft_set *set, struct nft_elem_priv *elem_priv); int __init nft_chain_filter_init(void); void nft_chain_filter_fini(void); void __init nft_chain_route_init(void); void nft_chain_route_fini(void); void nf_tables_trans_destroy_flush_work(struct net *net); int nf_msecs_to_jiffies64(const struct nlattr *nla, u64 *result); __be64 nf_jiffies64_to_msecs(u64 input); #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES __printf(2, 3) int nft_request_module(struct net *net, const char *fmt, ...); #else static inline int nft_request_module(struct net *net, const char *fmt, ...) { return -ENOENT; } #endif struct nftables_pernet { struct list_head tables; struct list_head commit_list; struct list_head destroy_list; struct list_head commit_set_list; struct list_head binding_list; struct list_head module_list; struct list_head notify_list; struct mutex commit_mutex; u64 table_handle; u64 tstamp; unsigned int base_seq; unsigned int gc_seq; u8 validate_state; struct work_struct destroy_work; }; extern unsigned int nf_tables_net_id; static inline struct nftables_pernet *nft_pernet(const struct net *net) { return net_generic(net, nf_tables_net_id); } static inline u64 nft_net_tstamp(const struct net *net) { return nft_pernet(net)->tstamp; } #define __NFT_REDUCE_READONLY 1UL #define NFT_REDUCE_READONLY (void *)__NFT_REDUCE_READONLY static inline bool nft_reduce_is_readonly(const struct nft_expr *expr) { return expr->ops->reduce == NFT_REDUCE_READONLY; } void nft_reg_track_update(struct nft_regs_track *track, const struct nft_expr *expr, u8 dreg, u8 len); void nft_reg_track_cancel(struct nft_regs_track *track, u8 dreg, u8 len); void __nft_reg_track_cancel(struct nft_regs_track *track, u8 dreg); static inline bool nft_reg_track_cmp(struct nft_regs_track *track, const struct nft_expr *expr, u8 dreg) { return track->regs[dreg].selector && track->regs[dreg].selector->ops == expr->ops && track->regs[dreg].num_reg == 0; } #endif /* _NET_NF_TABLES_H */ |
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Type definitions for the multi-level security (MLS) policy. * * Author : Stephen Smalley, <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com> */ /* * Updated: Trusted Computer Solutions, Inc. <dgoeddel@trustedcs.com> * Support for enhanced MLS infrastructure. * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Trusted Computer Solutions, Inc. */ #ifndef _SS_MLS_TYPES_H_ #define _SS_MLS_TYPES_H_ #include "security.h" #include "ebitmap.h" struct mls_level { u32 sens; /* sensitivity */ struct ebitmap cat; /* category set */ }; struct mls_range { struct mls_level level[2]; /* low == level[0], high == level[1] */ }; static inline int mls_level_eq(const struct mls_level *l1, const struct mls_level *l2) { return ((l1->sens == l2->sens) && ebitmap_equal(&l1->cat, &l2->cat)); } static inline int mls_level_dom(const struct mls_level *l1, const struct mls_level *l2) { return ((l1->sens >= l2->sens) && ebitmap_contains(&l1->cat, &l2->cat, 0)); } #define mls_level_incomp(l1, l2) \ (!mls_level_dom((l1), (l2)) && !mls_level_dom((l2), (l1))) #define mls_level_between(l1, l2, l3) \ (mls_level_dom((l1), (l2)) && mls_level_dom((l3), (l1))) #define mls_range_contains(r1, r2) \ (mls_level_dom(&(r2).level[0], &(r1).level[0]) && \ mls_level_dom(&(r1).level[1], &(r2).level[1])) #endif /* _SS_MLS_TYPES_H_ */ |
| 3 3 3 3 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Copyright (c) 2018, Intel Corporation. */ /* A common module to handle registrations and notifications for paravirtual * drivers to enable accelerated datapath and support VF live migration. * * The notifier and event handling code is based on netvsc driver. */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <uapi/linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <net/failover.h> static LIST_HEAD(failover_list); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(failover_lock); static struct net_device *failover_get_bymac(u8 *mac, struct failover_ops **ops) { struct net_device *failover_dev; struct failover *failover; spin_lock(&failover_lock); list_for_each_entry(failover, &failover_list, list) { failover_dev = rtnl_dereference(failover->failover_dev); if (ether_addr_equal(failover_dev->perm_addr, mac)) { *ops = rtnl_dereference(failover->ops); spin_unlock(&failover_lock); return failover_dev; } } spin_unlock(&failover_lock); return NULL; } /** * failover_slave_register - Register a slave netdev * * @slave_dev: slave netdev that is being registered * * Registers a slave device to a failover instance. Only ethernet devices * are supported. */ static int failover_slave_register(struct net_device *slave_dev) { struct netdev_lag_upper_info lag_upper_info; struct net_device *failover_dev; struct failover_ops *fops; int err; if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) goto done; ASSERT_RTNL(); failover_dev = failover_get_bymac(slave_dev->perm_addr, &fops); if (!failover_dev) goto done; if (fops && fops->slave_pre_register && fops->slave_pre_register(slave_dev, failover_dev)) goto done; err = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, fops->slave_handle_frame, failover_dev); if (err) { netdev_err(slave_dev, "can not register failover rx handler (err = %d)\n", err); goto done; } lag_upper_info.tx_type = NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_ACTIVEBACKUP; err = netdev_master_upper_dev_link(slave_dev, failover_dev, NULL, &lag_upper_info, NULL); if (err) { netdev_err(slave_dev, "can not set failover device %s (err = %d)\n", failover_dev->name, err); goto err_upper_link; } slave_dev->priv_flags |= (IFF_FAILOVER_SLAVE | IFF_NO_ADDRCONF); if (fops && fops->slave_register && !fops->slave_register(slave_dev, failover_dev)) return NOTIFY_OK; netdev_upper_dev_unlink(slave_dev, failover_dev); slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_FAILOVER_SLAVE | IFF_NO_ADDRCONF); err_upper_link: netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev); done: return NOTIFY_DONE; } /** * failover_slave_unregister - Unregister a slave netdev * * @slave_dev: slave netdev that is being unregistered * * Unregisters a slave device from a failover instance. */ int failover_slave_unregister(struct net_device *slave_dev) { struct net_device *failover_dev; struct failover_ops *fops; if (!netif_is_failover_slave(slave_dev)) goto done; ASSERT_RTNL(); failover_dev = failover_get_bymac(slave_dev->perm_addr, &fops); if (!failover_dev) goto done; if (fops && fops->slave_pre_unregister && fops->slave_pre_unregister(slave_dev, failover_dev)) goto done; netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev); netdev_upper_dev_unlink(slave_dev, failover_dev); slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_FAILOVER_SLAVE | IFF_NO_ADDRCONF); if (fops && fops->slave_unregister && !fops->slave_unregister(slave_dev, failover_dev)) return NOTIFY_OK; done: return NOTIFY_DONE; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(failover_slave_unregister); static int failover_slave_link_change(struct net_device *slave_dev) { struct net_device *failover_dev; struct failover_ops *fops; if (!netif_is_failover_slave(slave_dev)) goto done; ASSERT_RTNL(); failover_dev = failover_get_bymac(slave_dev->perm_addr, &fops); if (!failover_dev) goto done; if (!netif_running(failover_dev)) goto done; if (fops && fops->slave_link_change && !fops->slave_link_change(slave_dev, failover_dev)) return NOTIFY_OK; done: return NOTIFY_DONE; } static int failover_slave_name_change(struct net_device *slave_dev) { struct net_device *failover_dev; struct failover_ops *fops; if (!netif_is_failover_slave(slave_dev)) goto done; ASSERT_RTNL(); failover_dev = failover_get_bymac(slave_dev->perm_addr, &fops); if (!failover_dev) goto done; if (!netif_running(failover_dev)) goto done; if (fops && fops->slave_name_change && !fops->slave_name_change(slave_dev, failover_dev)) return NOTIFY_OK; done: return NOTIFY_DONE; } static int failover_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *event_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); /* Skip parent events */ if (netif_is_failover(event_dev)) return NOTIFY_DONE; switch (event) { case NETDEV_REGISTER: return failover_slave_register(event_dev); case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: return failover_slave_unregister(event_dev); case NETDEV_UP: case NETDEV_DOWN: case NETDEV_CHANGE: return failover_slave_link_change(event_dev); case NETDEV_CHANGENAME: return failover_slave_name_change(event_dev); default: return NOTIFY_DONE; } } static struct notifier_block failover_notifier = { .notifier_call = failover_event, }; static void failover_existing_slave_register(struct net_device *failover_dev) { struct net *net = dev_net(failover_dev); struct net_device *dev; rtnl_lock(); for_each_netdev(net, dev) { if (netif_is_failover(dev)) continue; if (ether_addr_equal(failover_dev->perm_addr, dev->perm_addr)) failover_slave_register(dev); } rtnl_unlock(); } /** * failover_register - Register a failover instance * * @dev: failover netdev * @ops: failover ops * * Allocate and register a failover instance for a failover netdev. ops * provides handlers for slave device register/unregister/link change/ * name change events. * * Return: pointer to failover instance */ struct failover *failover_register(struct net_device *dev, struct failover_ops *ops) { struct failover *failover; if (dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); failover = kzalloc(sizeof(*failover), GFP_KERNEL); if (!failover) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); rcu_assign_pointer(failover->ops, ops); netdev_hold(dev, &failover->dev_tracker, GFP_KERNEL); dev->priv_flags |= IFF_FAILOVER; rcu_assign_pointer(failover->failover_dev, dev); spin_lock(&failover_lock); list_add_tail(&failover->list, &failover_list); spin_unlock(&failover_lock); netdev_info(dev, "failover master:%s registered\n", dev->name); failover_existing_slave_register(dev); return failover; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(failover_register); /** * failover_unregister - Unregister a failover instance * * @failover: pointer to failover instance * * Unregisters and frees a failover instance. */ void failover_unregister(struct failover *failover) { struct net_device *failover_dev; failover_dev = rcu_dereference(failover->failover_dev); netdev_info(failover_dev, "failover master:%s unregistered\n", failover_dev->name); failover_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_FAILOVER; netdev_put(failover_dev, &failover->dev_tracker); spin_lock(&failover_lock); list_del(&failover->list); spin_unlock(&failover_lock); kfree(failover); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(failover_unregister); static __init int failover_init(void) { register_netdevice_notifier(&failover_notifier); return 0; } module_init(failover_init); static __exit void failover_exit(void) { unregister_netdevice_notifier(&failover_notifier); } module_exit(failover_exit); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic failover infrastructure/interface"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |
| 1 1 58 58 7 54 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_PGALLOC_H #define __ASM_GENERIC_PGALLOC_H #ifdef CONFIG_MMU #define GFP_PGTABLE_KERNEL (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO) #define GFP_PGTABLE_USER (GFP_PGTABLE_KERNEL | __GFP_ACCOUNT) /** * __pte_alloc_one_kernel - allocate memory for a PTE-level kernel page table * @mm: the mm_struct of the current context * * This function is intended for architectures that need * anything beyond simple page allocation. * * Return: pointer to the allocated memory or %NULL on error */ static inline pte_t *__pte_alloc_one_kernel_noprof(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct ptdesc *ptdesc = pagetable_alloc_noprof(GFP_PGTABLE_KERNEL & ~__GFP_HIGHMEM, 0); if (!ptdesc) return NULL; return ptdesc_address(ptdesc); } #define __pte_alloc_one_kernel(...) alloc_hooks(__pte_alloc_one_kernel_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_ALLOC_ONE_KERNEL /** * pte_alloc_one_kernel - allocate memory for a PTE-level kernel page table * @mm: the mm_struct of the current context * * Return: pointer to the allocated memory or %NULL on error */ static inline pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel_noprof(struct mm_struct *mm) { return __pte_alloc_one_kernel_noprof(mm); } #define pte_alloc_one_kernel(...) alloc_hooks(pte_alloc_one_kernel_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) #endif /** * pte_free_kernel - free PTE-level kernel page table memory * @mm: the mm_struct of the current context * @pte: pointer to the memory containing the page table */ static inline void pte_free_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte) { pagetable_free(virt_to_ptdesc(pte)); } /** * __pte_alloc_one - allocate memory for a PTE-level user page table * @mm: the mm_struct of the current context * @gfp: GFP flags to use for the allocation * * Allocate memory for a page table and ptdesc and runs pagetable_pte_ctor(). * * This function is intended for architectures that need * anything beyond simple page allocation or must have custom GFP flags. * * Return: `struct page` referencing the ptdesc or %NULL on error */ static inline pgtable_t __pte_alloc_one_noprof(struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp) { struct ptdesc *ptdesc; ptdesc = pagetable_alloc_noprof(gfp, 0); if (!ptdesc) return NULL; if (!pagetable_pte_ctor(ptdesc)) { pagetable_free(ptdesc); return NULL; } return ptdesc_page(ptdesc); } #define __pte_alloc_one(...) alloc_hooks(__pte_alloc_one_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_ALLOC_ONE /** * pte_alloc_one - allocate a page for PTE-level user page table * @mm: the mm_struct of the current context * * Allocate memory for a page table and ptdesc and runs pagetable_pte_ctor(). * * Return: `struct page` referencing the ptdesc or %NULL on error */ static inline pgtable_t pte_alloc_one_noprof(struct mm_struct *mm) { return __pte_alloc_one_noprof(mm, GFP_PGTABLE_USER); } #define pte_alloc_one(...) alloc_hooks(pte_alloc_one_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) #endif /* * Should really implement gc for free page table pages. This could be * done with a reference count in struct page. */ /** * pte_free - free PTE-level user page table memory * @mm: the mm_struct of the current context * @pte_page: the `struct page` referencing the ptdesc */ static inline void pte_free(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *pte_page) { struct ptdesc *ptdesc = page_ptdesc(pte_page); pagetable_dtor_free(ptdesc); } #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMD_ALLOC_ONE /** * pmd_alloc_one - allocate memory for a PMD-level page table * @mm: the mm_struct of the current context * * Allocate memory for a page table and ptdesc and runs pagetable_pmd_ctor(). * * Allocations use %GFP_PGTABLE_USER in user context and * %GFP_PGTABLE_KERNEL in kernel context. * * Return: pointer to the allocated memory or %NULL on error */ static inline pmd_t *pmd_alloc_one_noprof(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { struct ptdesc *ptdesc; gfp_t gfp = GFP_PGTABLE_USER; if (mm == &init_mm) gfp = GFP_PGTABLE_KERNEL; ptdesc = pagetable_alloc_noprof(gfp, 0); if (!ptdesc) return NULL; if (!pagetable_pmd_ctor(ptdesc)) { pagetable_free(ptdesc); return NULL; } return ptdesc_address(ptdesc); } #define pmd_alloc_one(...) alloc_hooks(pmd_alloc_one_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMD_FREE static inline void pmd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd) { struct ptdesc *ptdesc = virt_to_ptdesc(pmd); BUG_ON((unsigned long)pmd & (PAGE_SIZE-1)); pagetable_dtor_free(ptdesc); } #endif #endif /* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 */ #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3 static inline pud_t *__pud_alloc_one_noprof(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { gfp_t gfp = GFP_PGTABLE_USER; struct ptdesc *ptdesc; if (mm == &init_mm) gfp = GFP_PGTABLE_KERNEL; gfp &= ~__GFP_HIGHMEM; ptdesc = pagetable_alloc_noprof(gfp, 0); if (!ptdesc) return NULL; pagetable_pud_ctor(ptdesc); return ptdesc_address(ptdesc); } #define __pud_alloc_one(...) alloc_hooks(__pud_alloc_one_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PUD_ALLOC_ONE /** * pud_alloc_one - allocate memory for a PUD-level page table * @mm: the mm_struct of the current context * * Allocate memory for a page table using %GFP_PGTABLE_USER for user context * and %GFP_PGTABLE_KERNEL for kernel context. * * Return: pointer to the allocated memory or %NULL on error */ static inline pud_t *pud_alloc_one_noprof(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { return __pud_alloc_one_noprof(mm, addr); } #define pud_alloc_one(...) alloc_hooks(pud_alloc_one_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) #endif static inline void __pud_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud) { struct ptdesc *ptdesc = virt_to_ptdesc(pud); BUG_ON((unsigned long)pud & (PAGE_SIZE-1)); pagetable_dtor_free(ptdesc); } #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PUD_FREE static inline void pud_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud) { __pud_free(mm, pud); } #endif #endif /* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3 */ #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 4 static inline p4d_t *__p4d_alloc_one_noprof(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { gfp_t gfp = GFP_PGTABLE_USER; struct ptdesc *ptdesc; if (mm == &init_mm) gfp = GFP_PGTABLE_KERNEL; gfp &= ~__GFP_HIGHMEM; ptdesc = pagetable_alloc_noprof(gfp, 0); if (!ptdesc) return NULL; pagetable_p4d_ctor(ptdesc); return ptdesc_address(ptdesc); } #define __p4d_alloc_one(...) alloc_hooks(__p4d_alloc_one_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_P4D_ALLOC_ONE static inline p4d_t *p4d_alloc_one_noprof(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { return __p4d_alloc_one_noprof(mm, addr); } #define p4d_alloc_one(...) alloc_hooks(p4d_alloc_one_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) #endif static inline void __p4d_free(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d) { struct ptdesc *ptdesc = virt_to_ptdesc(p4d); BUG_ON((unsigned long)p4d & (PAGE_SIZE-1)); pagetable_dtor_free(ptdesc); } #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_P4D_FREE static inline void p4d_free(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4d) { if (!mm_p4d_folded(mm)) __p4d_free(mm, p4d); } #endif #endif /* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 4 */ static inline pgd_t *__pgd_alloc_noprof(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int order) { gfp_t gfp = GFP_PGTABLE_USER; struct ptdesc *ptdesc; if (mm == &init_mm) gfp = GFP_PGTABLE_KERNEL; gfp &= ~__GFP_HIGHMEM; ptdesc = pagetable_alloc_noprof(gfp, order); if (!ptdesc) return NULL; pagetable_pgd_ctor(ptdesc); return ptdesc_address(ptdesc); } #define __pgd_alloc(...) alloc_hooks(__pgd_alloc_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) static inline void __pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd) { struct ptdesc *ptdesc = virt_to_ptdesc(pgd); BUG_ON((unsigned long)pgd & (PAGE_SIZE-1)); pagetable_dtor_free(ptdesc); } #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PGD_FREE static inline void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd) { __pgd_free(mm, pgd); } #endif #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ #endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_PGALLOC_H */ |
| 3 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 6 19 12 6 1 2 4 1 1 1 17 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 12 2 19 19 19 17 2 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 2012 - ARM Ltd * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> */ #include <linux/arm-smccc.h> #include <linux/preempt.h> #include <linux/kvm_host.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <asm/cputype.h> #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> #include <kvm/arm_psci.h> #include <kvm/arm_hypercalls.h> /* * This is an implementation of the Power State Coordination Interface * as described in ARM document number ARM DEN 0022A. */ #define AFFINITY_MASK(level) ~((0x1UL << ((level) * MPIDR_LEVEL_BITS)) - 1) static unsigned long psci_affinity_mask(unsigned long affinity_level) { if (affinity_level <= 3) return MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK & AFFINITY_MASK(affinity_level); return 0; } static unsigned long kvm_psci_vcpu_suspend(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { /* * NOTE: For simplicity, we make VCPU suspend emulation to be * same-as WFI (Wait-for-interrupt) emulation. * * This means for KVM the wakeup events are interrupts and * this is consistent with intended use of StateID as described * in section 5.4.1 of PSCI v0.2 specification (ARM DEN 0022A). * * Further, we also treat power-down request to be same as * stand-by request as-per section 5.4.2 clause 3 of PSCI v0.2 * specification (ARM DEN 0022A). This means all suspend states * for KVM will preserve the register state. */ kvm_vcpu_wfi(vcpu); return PSCI_RET_SUCCESS; } static inline bool kvm_psci_valid_affinity(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long affinity) { return !(affinity & ~MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK); } static unsigned long kvm_psci_vcpu_on(struct kvm_vcpu *source_vcpu) { struct vcpu_reset_state *reset_state; struct kvm *kvm = source_vcpu->kvm; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = NULL; int ret = PSCI_RET_SUCCESS; unsigned long cpu_id; cpu_id = smccc_get_arg1(source_vcpu); if (!kvm_psci_valid_affinity(source_vcpu, cpu_id)) return PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS; vcpu = kvm_mpidr_to_vcpu(kvm, cpu_id); /* * Make sure the caller requested a valid CPU and that the CPU is * turned off. */ if (!vcpu) return PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS; spin_lock(&vcpu->arch.mp_state_lock); if (!kvm_arm_vcpu_stopped(vcpu)) { if (kvm_psci_version(source_vcpu) != KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_1) ret = PSCI_RET_ALREADY_ON; else ret = PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS; goto out_unlock; } reset_state = &vcpu->arch.reset_state; reset_state->pc = smccc_get_arg2(source_vcpu); /* Propagate caller endianness */ reset_state->be = kvm_vcpu_is_be(source_vcpu); /* * NOTE: We always update r0 (or x0) because for PSCI v0.1 * the general purpose registers are undefined upon CPU_ON. */ reset_state->r0 = smccc_get_arg3(source_vcpu); reset_state->reset = true; kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_VCPU_RESET, vcpu); /* * Make sure the reset request is observed if the RUNNABLE mp_state is * observed. */ smp_wmb(); WRITE_ONCE(vcpu->arch.mp_state.mp_state, KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE); kvm_vcpu_wake_up(vcpu); out_unlock: spin_unlock(&vcpu->arch.mp_state_lock); return ret; } static unsigned long kvm_psci_vcpu_affinity_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { int matching_cpus = 0; unsigned long i, mpidr; unsigned long target_affinity; unsigned long target_affinity_mask; unsigned long lowest_affinity_level; struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; struct kvm_vcpu *tmp; target_affinity = smccc_get_arg1(vcpu); lowest_affinity_level = smccc_get_arg2(vcpu); if (!kvm_psci_valid_affinity(vcpu, target_affinity)) return PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS; /* Determine target affinity mask */ target_affinity_mask = psci_affinity_mask(lowest_affinity_level); if (!target_affinity_mask) return PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS; /* Ignore other bits of target affinity */ target_affinity &= target_affinity_mask; /* * If one or more VCPU matching target affinity are running * then ON else OFF */ kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, tmp, kvm) { mpidr = kvm_vcpu_get_mpidr_aff(tmp); if ((mpidr & target_affinity_mask) == target_affinity) { matching_cpus++; if (!kvm_arm_vcpu_stopped(tmp)) return PSCI_0_2_AFFINITY_LEVEL_ON; } } if (!matching_cpus) return PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS; return PSCI_0_2_AFFINITY_LEVEL_OFF; } static void kvm_prepare_system_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 type, u64 flags) { unsigned long i; struct kvm_vcpu *tmp; /* * The KVM ABI specifies that a system event exit may call KVM_RUN * again and may perform shutdown/reboot at a later time that when the * actual request is made. Since we are implementing PSCI and a * caller of PSCI reboot and shutdown expects that the system shuts * down or reboots immediately, let's make sure that VCPUs are not run * after this call is handled and before the VCPUs have been * re-initialized. */ kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, tmp, vcpu->kvm) { spin_lock(&tmp->arch.mp_state_lock); WRITE_ONCE(tmp->arch.mp_state.mp_state, KVM_MP_STATE_STOPPED); spin_unlock(&tmp->arch.mp_state_lock); } kvm_make_all_cpus_request(vcpu->kvm, KVM_REQ_SLEEP); memset(&vcpu->run->system_event, 0, sizeof(vcpu->run->system_event)); vcpu->run->system_event.type = type; vcpu->run->system_event.ndata = 1; vcpu->run->system_event.data[0] = flags; vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SYSTEM_EVENT; } static void kvm_psci_system_off(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { kvm_prepare_system_event(vcpu, KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_SHUTDOWN, 0); } static void kvm_psci_system_off2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { kvm_prepare_system_event(vcpu, KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_SHUTDOWN, KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_SHUTDOWN_FLAG_PSCI_OFF2); } static void kvm_psci_system_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { kvm_prepare_system_event(vcpu, KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_RESET, 0); } static void kvm_psci_system_reset2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { kvm_prepare_system_event(vcpu, KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_RESET, KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_RESET_FLAG_PSCI_RESET2); } static void kvm_psci_system_suspend(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run; memset(&run->system_event, 0, sizeof(vcpu->run->system_event)); run->system_event.type = KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_SUSPEND; run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SYSTEM_EVENT; } static void kvm_psci_narrow_to_32bit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { int i; /* * Zero the input registers' upper 32 bits. They will be fully * zeroed on exit, so we're fine changing them in place. */ for (i = 1; i < 4; i++) vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, i, lower_32_bits(vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, i))); } static unsigned long kvm_psci_check_allowed_function(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 fn) { /* * Prevent 32 bit guests from calling 64 bit PSCI functions. */ if ((fn & PSCI_0_2_64BIT) && vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu)) return PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED; return 0; } static int kvm_psci_0_2_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u32 psci_fn = smccc_get_function(vcpu); unsigned long val; int ret = 1; switch (psci_fn) { case PSCI_0_2_FN_PSCI_VERSION: /* * Bits[31:16] = Major Version = 0 * Bits[15:0] = Minor Version = 2 */ val = KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_2; break; case PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_SUSPEND: case PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_SUSPEND: val = kvm_psci_vcpu_suspend(vcpu); break; case PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_OFF: kvm_arm_vcpu_power_off(vcpu); val = PSCI_RET_SUCCESS; break; case PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_ON: kvm_psci_narrow_to_32bit(vcpu); fallthrough; case PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_ON: val = kvm_psci_vcpu_on(vcpu); break; case PSCI_0_2_FN_AFFINITY_INFO: kvm_psci_narrow_to_32bit(vcpu); fallthrough; case PSCI_0_2_FN64_AFFINITY_INFO: val = kvm_psci_vcpu_affinity_info(vcpu); break; case PSCI_0_2_FN_MIGRATE_INFO_TYPE: /* * Trusted OS is MP hence does not require migration * or * Trusted OS is not present */ val = PSCI_0_2_TOS_MP; break; case PSCI_0_2_FN_SYSTEM_OFF: kvm_psci_system_off(vcpu); /* * We shouldn't be going back to guest VCPU after * receiving SYSTEM_OFF request. * * If user space accidentally/deliberately resumes * guest VCPU after SYSTEM_OFF request then guest * VCPU should see internal failure from PSCI return * value. To achieve this, we preload r0 (or x0) with * PSCI return value INTERNAL_FAILURE. */ val = PSCI_RET_INTERNAL_FAILURE; ret = 0; break; case PSCI_0_2_FN_SYSTEM_RESET: kvm_psci_system_reset(vcpu); /* * Same reason as SYSTEM_OFF for preloading r0 (or x0) * with PSCI return value INTERNAL_FAILURE. */ val = PSCI_RET_INTERNAL_FAILURE; ret = 0; break; default: val = PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED; break; } smccc_set_retval(vcpu, val, 0, 0, 0); return ret; } static int kvm_psci_1_x_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 minor) { unsigned long val = PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED; u32 psci_fn = smccc_get_function(vcpu); struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; u32 arg; int ret = 1; switch(psci_fn) { case PSCI_0_2_FN_PSCI_VERSION: val = PSCI_VERSION(1, minor); break; case PSCI_1_0_FN_PSCI_FEATURES: arg = smccc_get_arg1(vcpu); val = kvm_psci_check_allowed_function(vcpu, arg); if (val) break; val = PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED; switch(arg) { case PSCI_0_2_FN_PSCI_VERSION: case PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_SUSPEND: case PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_SUSPEND: case PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_OFF: case PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_ON: case PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_ON: case PSCI_0_2_FN_AFFINITY_INFO: case PSCI_0_2_FN64_AFFINITY_INFO: case PSCI_0_2_FN_MIGRATE_INFO_TYPE: case PSCI_0_2_FN_SYSTEM_OFF: case PSCI_0_2_FN_SYSTEM_RESET: case PSCI_1_0_FN_PSCI_FEATURES: case ARM_SMCCC_VERSION_FUNC_ID: val = 0; break; case PSCI_1_0_FN_SYSTEM_SUSPEND: case PSCI_1_0_FN64_SYSTEM_SUSPEND: if (test_bit(KVM_ARCH_FLAG_SYSTEM_SUSPEND_ENABLED, &kvm->arch.flags)) val = 0; break; case PSCI_1_1_FN_SYSTEM_RESET2: case PSCI_1_1_FN64_SYSTEM_RESET2: if (minor >= 1) val = 0; break; case PSCI_1_3_FN_SYSTEM_OFF2: case PSCI_1_3_FN64_SYSTEM_OFF2: if (minor >= 3) val = PSCI_1_3_OFF_TYPE_HIBERNATE_OFF; break; } break; case PSCI_1_0_FN_SYSTEM_SUSPEND: kvm_psci_narrow_to_32bit(vcpu); fallthrough; case PSCI_1_0_FN64_SYSTEM_SUSPEND: /* * Return directly to userspace without changing the vCPU's * registers. Userspace depends on reading the SMCCC parameters * to implement SYSTEM_SUSPEND. */ if (test_bit(KVM_ARCH_FLAG_SYSTEM_SUSPEND_ENABLED, &kvm->arch.flags)) { kvm_psci_system_suspend(vcpu); return 0; } break; case PSCI_1_1_FN_SYSTEM_RESET2: kvm_psci_narrow_to_32bit(vcpu); fallthrough; case PSCI_1_1_FN64_SYSTEM_RESET2: if (minor >= 1) { arg = smccc_get_arg1(vcpu); if (arg <= PSCI_1_1_RESET_TYPE_SYSTEM_WARM_RESET || arg >= PSCI_1_1_RESET_TYPE_VENDOR_START) { kvm_psci_system_reset2(vcpu); vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 0, PSCI_RET_INTERNAL_FAILURE); return 0; } val = PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS; break; } break; case PSCI_1_3_FN_SYSTEM_OFF2: kvm_psci_narrow_to_32bit(vcpu); fallthrough; case PSCI_1_3_FN64_SYSTEM_OFF2: if (minor < 3) break; arg = smccc_get_arg1(vcpu); /* * SYSTEM_OFF2 defaults to HIBERNATE_OFF if arg1 is zero. arg2 * must be zero. */ if ((arg && arg != PSCI_1_3_OFF_TYPE_HIBERNATE_OFF) || smccc_get_arg2(vcpu) != 0) { val = PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS; break; } kvm_psci_system_off2(vcpu); /* * We shouldn't be going back to the guest after receiving a * SYSTEM_OFF2 request. Preload a return value of * INTERNAL_FAILURE should userspace ignore the exit and resume * the vCPU. */ val = PSCI_RET_INTERNAL_FAILURE; ret = 0; break; default: return kvm_psci_0_2_call(vcpu); } smccc_set_retval(vcpu, val, 0, 0, 0); return ret; } static int kvm_psci_0_1_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u32 psci_fn = smccc_get_function(vcpu); unsigned long val; switch (psci_fn) { case KVM_PSCI_FN_CPU_OFF: kvm_arm_vcpu_power_off(vcpu); val = PSCI_RET_SUCCESS; break; case KVM_PSCI_FN_CPU_ON: val = kvm_psci_vcpu_on(vcpu); break; default: val = PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED; break; } smccc_set_retval(vcpu, val, 0, 0, 0); return 1; } /** * kvm_psci_call - handle PSCI call if r0 value is in range * @vcpu: Pointer to the VCPU struct * * Handle PSCI calls from guests through traps from HVC instructions. * The calling convention is similar to SMC calls to the secure world * where the function number is placed in r0. * * This function returns: > 0 (success), 0 (success but exit to user * space), and < 0 (errors) * * Errors: * -EINVAL: Unrecognized PSCI function */ int kvm_psci_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u32 psci_fn = smccc_get_function(vcpu); int version = kvm_psci_version(vcpu); unsigned long val; val = kvm_psci_check_allowed_function(vcpu, psci_fn); if (val) { smccc_set_retval(vcpu, val, 0, 0, 0); return 1; } switch (version) { case KVM_ARM_PSCI_1_3: return kvm_psci_1_x_call(vcpu, 3); case KVM_ARM_PSCI_1_2: return kvm_psci_1_x_call(vcpu, 2); case KVM_ARM_PSCI_1_1: return kvm_psci_1_x_call(vcpu, 1); case KVM_ARM_PSCI_1_0: return kvm_psci_1_x_call(vcpu, 0); case KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_2: return kvm_psci_0_2_call(vcpu); case KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_1: return kvm_psci_0_1_call(vcpu); default: WARN_ONCE(1, "Unknown PSCI version %d", version); smccc_set_retval(vcpu, SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED, 0, 0, 0); return 1; } } |
| 306 35 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM vmalloc #if !defined(_TRACE_VMALLOC_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_VMALLOC_H #include <linux/tracepoint.h> /** * alloc_vmap_area - called when a new vmap allocation occurs * @addr: an allocated address * @size: a requested size * @align: a requested alignment * @vstart: a requested start range * @vend: a requested end range * @failed: an allocation failed or not * * This event is used for a debug purpose, it can give an extra * information for a developer about how often it occurs and which * parameters are passed for further validation. */ TRACE_EVENT(alloc_vmap_area, TP_PROTO(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long align, unsigned long vstart, unsigned long vend, int failed), TP_ARGS(addr, size, align, vstart, vend, failed), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(unsigned long, addr) __field(unsigned long, size) __field(unsigned long, align) __field(unsigned long, vstart) __field(unsigned long, vend) __field(int, failed) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->addr = addr; __entry->size = size; __entry->align = align; __entry->vstart = vstart; __entry->vend = vend; __entry->failed = failed; ), TP_printk("va_start: %lu size=%lu align=%lu vstart=0x%lx vend=0x%lx failed=%d", __entry->addr, __entry->size, __entry->align, __entry->vstart, __entry->vend, __entry->failed) ); /** * purge_vmap_area_lazy - called when vmap areas were lazily freed * @start: purging start address * @end: purging end address * @npurged: numbed of purged vmap areas * * This event is used for a debug purpose. It gives some * indication about start:end range and how many objects * are released. */ TRACE_EVENT(purge_vmap_area_lazy, TP_PROTO(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned int npurged), TP_ARGS(start, end, npurged), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(unsigned long, start) __field(unsigned long, end) __field(unsigned int, npurged) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->start = start; __entry->end = end; __entry->npurged = npurged; ), TP_printk("start=0x%lx end=0x%lx num_purged=%u", __entry->start, __entry->end, __entry->npurged) ); /** * free_vmap_area_noflush - called when a vmap area is freed * @va_start: a start address of VA * @nr_lazy: number of current lazy pages * @nr_lazy_max: number of maximum lazy pages * * This event is used for a debug purpose. It gives some * indication about a VA that is released, number of current * outstanding areas and a maximum allowed threshold before * dropping all of them. */ TRACE_EVENT(free_vmap_area_noflush, TP_PROTO(unsigned long va_start, unsigned long nr_lazy, unsigned long nr_lazy_max), TP_ARGS(va_start, nr_lazy, nr_lazy_max), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(unsigned long, va_start) __field(unsigned long, nr_lazy) __field(unsigned long, nr_lazy_max) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->va_start = va_start; __entry->nr_lazy = nr_lazy; __entry->nr_lazy_max = nr_lazy_max; ), TP_printk("va_start=0x%lx nr_lazy=%lu nr_lazy_max=%lu", __entry->va_start, __entry->nr_lazy, __entry->nr_lazy_max) ); #endif /* _TRACE_VMALLOC_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ #include <trace/define_trace.h> |
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 | /* * Copyright (c) 2016-2017, Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2016-2017, Dave Watson <davejwatson@fb.com>. All rights reserved. * * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two * licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the * OpenIB.org BSD license below: * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or * without modification, are permitted provided that the following * conditions are met: * * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following * disclaimer. * * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials * provided with the distribution. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE * SOFTWARE. */ #ifndef _TLS_OFFLOAD_H #define _TLS_OFFLOAD_H #include <linux/types.h> #include <asm/byteorder.h> #include <linux/crypto.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/tcp.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <net/strparser.h> #include <crypto/aead.h> #include <uapi/linux/tls.h> struct tls_rec; /* Maximum data size carried in a TLS record */ #define TLS_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE ((size_t)1 << 14) #define TLS_HEADER_SIZE 5 #define TLS_NONCE_OFFSET TLS_HEADER_SIZE #define TLS_CRYPTO_INFO_READY(info) ((info)->cipher_type) #define TLS_HANDSHAKE_KEYUPDATE 24 /* rfc8446 B.3: Key update */ #define TLS_AAD_SPACE_SIZE 13 #define TLS_MAX_IV_SIZE 16 #define TLS_MAX_SALT_SIZE 4 #define TLS_TAG_SIZE 16 #define TLS_MAX_REC_SEQ_SIZE 8 #define TLS_MAX_AAD_SIZE TLS_AAD_SPACE_SIZE /* For CCM mode, the full 16-bytes of IV is made of '4' fields of given sizes. * * IV[16] = b0[1] || implicit nonce[4] || explicit nonce[8] || length[3] * * The field 'length' is encoded in field 'b0' as '(length width - 1)'. * Hence b0 contains (3 - 1) = 2. */ #define TLS_AES_CCM_IV_B0_BYTE 2 #define TLS_SM4_CCM_IV_B0_BYTE 2 enum { TLS_BASE, TLS_SW, TLS_HW, TLS_HW_RECORD, TLS_NUM_CONFIG, }; struct tx_work { struct delayed_work work; struct sock *sk; }; struct tls_sw_context_tx { struct crypto_aead *aead_send; struct crypto_wait async_wait; struct tx_work tx_work; struct tls_rec *open_rec; struct list_head tx_list; atomic_t encrypt_pending; u8 async_capable:1; #define BIT_TX_SCHEDULED 0 #define BIT_TX_CLOSING 1 unsigned long tx_bitmask; }; struct tls_strparser { struct sock *sk; u32 mark : 8; u32 stopped : 1; u32 copy_mode : 1; u32 mixed_decrypted : 1; bool msg_ready; struct strp_msg stm; struct sk_buff *anchor; struct work_struct work; }; struct tls_sw_context_rx { struct crypto_aead *aead_recv; struct crypto_wait async_wait; struct sk_buff_head rx_list; /* list of decrypted 'data' records */ void (*saved_data_ready)(struct sock *sk); u8 reader_present; u8 async_capable:1; u8 zc_capable:1; u8 reader_contended:1; bool key_update_pending; struct tls_strparser strp; atomic_t decrypt_pending; struct sk_buff_head async_hold; struct wait_queue_head wq; }; struct tls_record_info { struct list_head list; u32 end_seq; int len; int num_frags; skb_frag_t frags[MAX_SKB_FRAGS]; }; #define TLS_DRIVER_STATE_SIZE_TX 16 struct tls_offload_context_tx { struct crypto_aead *aead_send; spinlock_t lock; /* protects records list */ struct list_head records_list; struct tls_record_info *open_record; struct tls_record_info *retransmit_hint; u64 hint_record_sn; u64 unacked_record_sn; struct scatterlist sg_tx_data[MAX_SKB_FRAGS]; void (*sk_destruct)(struct sock *sk); struct work_struct destruct_work; struct tls_context *ctx; /* The TLS layer reserves room for driver specific state * Currently the belief is that there is not enough * driver specific state to justify another layer of indirection */ u8 driver_state[TLS_DRIVER_STATE_SIZE_TX] __aligned(8); }; enum tls_context_flags { /* tls_device_down was called after the netdev went down, device state * was released, and kTLS works in software, even though rx_conf is * still TLS_HW (needed for transition). */ TLS_RX_DEV_DEGRADED = 0, /* Unlike RX where resync is driven entirely by the core in TX only * the driver knows when things went out of sync, so we need the flag * to be atomic. */ TLS_TX_SYNC_SCHED = 1, /* tls_dev_del was called for the RX side, device state was released, * but tls_ctx->netdev might still be kept, because TX-side driver * resources might not be released yet. Used to prevent the second * tls_dev_del call in tls_device_down if it happens simultaneously. */ TLS_RX_DEV_CLOSED = 2, }; struct cipher_context { char iv[TLS_MAX_IV_SIZE + TLS_MAX_SALT_SIZE]; char rec_seq[TLS_MAX_REC_SEQ_SIZE]; }; union tls_crypto_context { struct tls_crypto_info info; union { struct tls12_crypto_info_aes_gcm_128 aes_gcm_128; struct tls12_crypto_info_aes_gcm_256 aes_gcm_256; struct tls12_crypto_info_chacha20_poly1305 chacha20_poly1305; struct tls12_crypto_info_sm4_gcm sm4_gcm; struct tls12_crypto_info_sm4_ccm sm4_ccm; }; }; struct tls_prot_info { u16 version; u16 cipher_type; u16 prepend_size; u16 tag_size; u16 overhead_size; u16 iv_size; u16 salt_size; u16 rec_seq_size; u16 aad_size; u16 tail_size; }; struct tls_context { /* read-only cache line */ struct tls_prot_info prot_info; u8 tx_conf:3; u8 rx_conf:3; u8 zerocopy_sendfile:1; u8 rx_no_pad:1; int (*push_pending_record)(struct sock *sk, int flags); void (*sk_write_space)(struct sock *sk); void *priv_ctx_tx; void *priv_ctx_rx; struct net_device __rcu *netdev; /* rw cache line */ struct cipher_context tx; struct cipher_context rx; struct scatterlist *partially_sent_record; u16 partially_sent_offset; bool splicing_pages; bool pending_open_record_frags; struct mutex tx_lock; /* protects partially_sent_* fields and * per-type TX fields */ unsigned long flags; /* cache cold stuff */ struct proto *sk_proto; struct sock *sk; void (*sk_destruct)(struct sock *sk); union tls_crypto_context crypto_send; union tls_crypto_context crypto_recv; struct list_head list; refcount_t refcount; struct rcu_head rcu; }; enum tls_offload_ctx_dir { TLS_OFFLOAD_CTX_DIR_RX, TLS_OFFLOAD_CTX_DIR_TX, }; struct tlsdev_ops { int (*tls_dev_add)(struct net_device *netdev, struct sock *sk, enum tls_offload_ctx_dir direction, struct tls_crypto_info *crypto_info, u32 start_offload_tcp_sn); void (*tls_dev_del)(struct net_device *netdev, struct tls_context *ctx, enum tls_offload_ctx_dir direction); int (*tls_dev_resync)(struct net_device *netdev, struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u8 *rcd_sn, enum tls_offload_ctx_dir direction); }; enum tls_offload_sync_type { TLS_OFFLOAD_SYNC_TYPE_DRIVER_REQ = 0, TLS_OFFLOAD_SYNC_TYPE_CORE_NEXT_HINT = 1, TLS_OFFLOAD_SYNC_TYPE_DRIVER_REQ_ASYNC = 2, }; #define TLS_DEVICE_RESYNC_NH_START_IVAL 2 #define TLS_DEVICE_RESYNC_NH_MAX_IVAL 128 #define TLS_DEVICE_RESYNC_ASYNC_LOGMAX 13 struct tls_offload_resync_async { atomic64_t req; u16 loglen; u16 rcd_delta; u32 log[TLS_DEVICE_RESYNC_ASYNC_LOGMAX]; }; #define TLS_DRIVER_STATE_SIZE_RX 8 struct tls_offload_context_rx { /* sw must be the first member of tls_offload_context_rx */ struct tls_sw_context_rx sw; enum tls_offload_sync_type resync_type; /* this member is set regardless of resync_type, to avoid branches */ u8 resync_nh_reset:1; /* CORE_NEXT_HINT-only member, but use the hole here */ u8 resync_nh_do_now:1; union { /* TLS_OFFLOAD_SYNC_TYPE_DRIVER_REQ */ struct { atomic64_t resync_req; }; /* TLS_OFFLOAD_SYNC_TYPE_CORE_NEXT_HINT */ struct { u32 decrypted_failed; u32 decrypted_tgt; } resync_nh; /* TLS_OFFLOAD_SYNC_TYPE_DRIVER_REQ_ASYNC */ struct { struct tls_offload_resync_async *resync_async; }; }; /* The TLS layer reserves room for driver specific state * Currently the belief is that there is not enough * driver specific state to justify another layer of indirection */ u8 driver_state[TLS_DRIVER_STATE_SIZE_RX] __aligned(8); }; struct tls_record_info *tls_get_record(struct tls_offload_context_tx *context, u32 seq, u64 *p_record_sn); static inline bool tls_record_is_start_marker(struct tls_record_info *rec) { return rec->len == 0; } static inline u32 tls_record_start_seq(struct tls_record_info *rec) { return rec->end_seq - rec->len; } struct sk_buff * tls_validate_xmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); struct sk_buff * tls_validate_xmit_skb_sw(struct sock *sk, struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); static inline bool tls_is_skb_tx_device_offloaded(const struct sk_buff *skb) { #ifdef CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE struct sock *sk = skb->sk; return sk && sk_fullsock(sk) && (smp_load_acquire(&sk->sk_validate_xmit_skb) == &tls_validate_xmit_skb); #else return false; #endif } static inline struct tls_context *tls_get_ctx(const struct sock *sk) { const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); /* Use RCU on icsk_ulp_data only for sock diag code, * TLS data path doesn't need rcu_dereference(). */ return (__force void *)icsk->icsk_ulp_data; } static inline struct tls_sw_context_rx *tls_sw_ctx_rx( const struct tls_context *tls_ctx) { return (struct tls_sw_context_rx *)tls_ctx->priv_ctx_rx; } static inline struct tls_sw_context_tx *tls_sw_ctx_tx( const struct tls_context *tls_ctx) { return (struct tls_sw_context_tx *)tls_ctx->priv_ctx_tx; } static inline struct tls_offload_context_tx * tls_offload_ctx_tx(const struct tls_context *tls_ctx) { return (struct tls_offload_context_tx *)tls_ctx->priv_ctx_tx; } static inline bool tls_sw_has_ctx_tx(const struct sock *sk) { struct tls_context *ctx; if (!sk_is_inet(sk) || !inet_test_bit(IS_ICSK, sk)) return false; ctx = tls_get_ctx(sk); if (!ctx) return false; return !!tls_sw_ctx_tx(ctx); } static inline bool tls_sw_has_ctx_rx(const struct sock *sk) { struct tls_context *ctx; if (!sk_is_inet(sk) || !inet_test_bit(IS_ICSK, sk)) return false; ctx = tls_get_ctx(sk); if (!ctx) return false; return !!tls_sw_ctx_rx(ctx); } static inline struct tls_offload_context_rx * tls_offload_ctx_rx(const struct tls_context *tls_ctx) { return (struct tls_offload_context_rx *)tls_ctx->priv_ctx_rx; } static inline void *__tls_driver_ctx(struct tls_context *tls_ctx, enum tls_offload_ctx_dir direction) { if (direction == TLS_OFFLOAD_CTX_DIR_TX) return tls_offload_ctx_tx(tls_ctx)->driver_state; else return tls_offload_ctx_rx(tls_ctx)->driver_state; } static inline void * tls_driver_ctx(const struct sock *sk, enum tls_offload_ctx_dir direction) { return __tls_driver_ctx(tls_get_ctx(sk), direction); } #define RESYNC_REQ BIT(0) #define RESYNC_REQ_ASYNC BIT(1) /* The TLS context is valid until sk_destruct is called */ static inline void tls_offload_rx_resync_request(struct sock *sk, __be32 seq) { struct tls_context *tls_ctx = tls_get_ctx(sk); struct tls_offload_context_rx *rx_ctx = tls_offload_ctx_rx(tls_ctx); atomic64_set(&rx_ctx->resync_req, ((u64)ntohl(seq) << 32) | RESYNC_REQ); } /* Log all TLS record header TCP sequences in [seq, seq+len] */ static inline void tls_offload_rx_resync_async_request_start(struct sock *sk, __be32 seq, u16 len) { struct tls_context *tls_ctx = tls_get_ctx(sk); struct tls_offload_context_rx *rx_ctx = tls_offload_ctx_rx(tls_ctx); atomic64_set(&rx_ctx->resync_async->req, ((u64)ntohl(seq) << 32) | ((u64)len << 16) | RESYNC_REQ | RESYNC_REQ_ASYNC); rx_ctx->resync_async->loglen = 0; rx_ctx->resync_async->rcd_delta = 0; } static inline void tls_offload_rx_resync_async_request_end(struct sock *sk, __be32 seq) { struct tls_context *tls_ctx = tls_get_ctx(sk); struct tls_offload_context_rx *rx_ctx = tls_offload_ctx_rx(tls_ctx); atomic64_set(&rx_ctx->resync_async->req, ((u64)ntohl(seq) << 32) | RESYNC_REQ); } static inline void tls_offload_rx_resync_set_type(struct sock *sk, enum tls_offload_sync_type type) { struct tls_context *tls_ctx = tls_get_ctx(sk); tls_offload_ctx_rx(tls_ctx)->resync_type = type; } /* Driver's seq tracking has to be disabled until resync succeeded */ static inline bool tls_offload_tx_resync_pending(struct sock *sk) { struct tls_context *tls_ctx = tls_get_ctx(sk); bool ret; ret = test_bit(TLS_TX_SYNC_SCHED, &tls_ctx->flags); smp_mb__after_atomic(); return ret; } struct sk_buff *tls_encrypt_skb(struct sk_buff *skb); #ifdef CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE void tls_device_sk_destruct(struct sock *sk); void tls_offload_tx_resync_request(struct sock *sk, u32 got_seq, u32 exp_seq); static inline bool tls_is_sk_rx_device_offloaded(struct sock *sk) { if (!sk_fullsock(sk) || smp_load_acquire(&sk->sk_destruct) != tls_device_sk_destruct) return false; return tls_get_ctx(sk)->rx_conf == TLS_HW; } #endif #endif /* _TLS_OFFLOAD_H */ |
| 1 67 40 1 40 67 67 67 1 1 1 1 175 67 67 167 167 248 248 28 28 167 167 14 14 14 14 13 13 167 172 170 167 167 167 167 40 40 40 40 480 480 36 36 1 1 1 1 2 247 250 250 248 248 248 28 28 28 67 67 67 67 163 154 159 160 1 1 160 175 174 9 151 175 2 174 175 12 9 160 6 5 172 172 172 8 9 167 167 167 3 9 160 167 167 7 167 168 166 158 160 189 189 188 189 189 11 189 160 176 26 136 175 161 189 26 26 81 8 62 67 67 86 86 5 75 10 74 74 74 12 84 17 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 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2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145 2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161 2162 2163 2164 2165 2166 2167 2168 2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177 2178 2179 2180 2181 2182 2183 2184 2185 2186 2187 2188 2189 2190 2191 2192 2193 2194 2195 2196 2197 2198 2199 2200 2201 2202 2203 2204 2205 2206 2207 2208 2209 2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272 2273 2274 2275 2276 2277 2278 2279 2280 2281 2282 2283 2284 2285 2286 2287 2288 2289 2290 2291 2292 2293 2294 2295 2296 2297 2298 2299 2300 2301 2302 2303 2304 2305 2306 2307 2308 2309 2310 2311 2312 2313 2314 2315 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com> */ #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/kvm_host.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <trace/events/kvm.h> #include <asm/pgalloc.h> #include <asm/cacheflush.h> #include <asm/kvm_arm.h> #include <asm/kvm_mmu.h> #include <asm/kvm_pgtable.h> #include <asm/kvm_pkvm.h> #include <asm/kvm_ras.h> #include <asm/kvm_asm.h> #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> #include <asm/virt.h> #include "trace.h" static struct kvm_pgtable *hyp_pgtable; static DEFINE_MUTEX(kvm_hyp_pgd_mutex); static unsigned long __ro_after_init hyp_idmap_start; static unsigned long __ro_after_init hyp_idmap_end; static phys_addr_t __ro_after_init hyp_idmap_vector; u32 __ro_after_init __hyp_va_bits; static unsigned long __ro_after_init io_map_base; #define KVM_PGT_FN(fn) (!is_protected_kvm_enabled() ? fn : p ## fn) static phys_addr_t __stage2_range_addr_end(phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t end, phys_addr_t size) { phys_addr_t boundary = ALIGN_DOWN(addr + size, size); return (boundary - 1 < end - 1) ? boundary : end; } static phys_addr_t stage2_range_addr_end(phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t end) { phys_addr_t size = kvm_granule_size(KVM_PGTABLE_MIN_BLOCK_LEVEL); return __stage2_range_addr_end(addr, end, size); } /* * Release kvm_mmu_lock periodically if the memory region is large. Otherwise, * we may see kernel panics with CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK, * CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR, CONFIG_LOCKDEP. Additionally, holding the lock too * long will also starve other vCPUs. We have to also make sure that the page * tables are not freed while we released the lock. */ static int stage2_apply_range(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t end, int (*fn)(struct kvm_pgtable *, u64, u64), bool resched) { struct kvm *kvm = kvm_s2_mmu_to_kvm(mmu); int ret; u64 next; do { struct kvm_pgtable *pgt = mmu->pgt; if (!pgt) return -EINVAL; next = stage2_range_addr_end(addr, end); ret = fn(pgt, addr, next - addr); if (ret) break; if (resched && next != end) cond_resched_rwlock_write(&kvm->mmu_lock); } while (addr = next, addr != end); return ret; } #define stage2_apply_range_resched(mmu, addr, end, fn) \ stage2_apply_range(mmu, addr, end, fn, true) /* * Get the maximum number of page-tables pages needed to split a range * of blocks into PAGE_SIZE PTEs. It assumes the range is already * mapped at level 2, or at level 1 if allowed. */ static int kvm_mmu_split_nr_page_tables(u64 range) { int n = 0; if (KVM_PGTABLE_MIN_BLOCK_LEVEL < 2) n += DIV_ROUND_UP(range, PUD_SIZE); n += DIV_ROUND_UP(range, PMD_SIZE); return n; } static bool need_split_memcache_topup_or_resched(struct kvm *kvm) { struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *cache; u64 chunk_size, min; if (need_resched() || rwlock_needbreak(&kvm->mmu_lock)) return true; chunk_size = kvm->arch.mmu.split_page_chunk_size; min = kvm_mmu_split_nr_page_tables(chunk_size); cache = &kvm->arch.mmu.split_page_cache; return kvm_mmu_memory_cache_nr_free_objects(cache) < min; } static int kvm_mmu_split_huge_pages(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t end) { struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *cache; struct kvm_pgtable *pgt; int ret, cache_capacity; u64 next, chunk_size; lockdep_assert_held_write(&kvm->mmu_lock); chunk_size = kvm->arch.mmu.split_page_chunk_size; cache_capacity = kvm_mmu_split_nr_page_tables(chunk_size); if (chunk_size == 0) return 0; cache = &kvm->arch.mmu.split_page_cache; do { if (need_split_memcache_topup_or_resched(kvm)) { write_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock); cond_resched(); /* Eager page splitting is best-effort. */ ret = __kvm_mmu_topup_memory_cache(cache, cache_capacity, cache_capacity); write_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock); if (ret) break; } pgt = kvm->arch.mmu.pgt; if (!pgt) return -EINVAL; next = __stage2_range_addr_end(addr, end, chunk_size); ret = KVM_PGT_FN(kvm_pgtable_stage2_split)(pgt, addr, next - addr, cache); if (ret) break; } while (addr = next, addr != end); return ret; } static bool memslot_is_logging(struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot) { return memslot->dirty_bitmap && !(memslot->flags & KVM_MEM_READONLY); } /** * kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs() - flush all VM TLB entries for v7/8 * @kvm: pointer to kvm structure. * * Interface to HYP function to flush all VM TLB entries */ int kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs(struct kvm *kvm) { if (is_protected_kvm_enabled()) kvm_call_hyp_nvhe(__pkvm_tlb_flush_vmid, kvm->arch.pkvm.handle); else kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_tlb_flush_vmid, &kvm->arch.mmu); return 0; } int kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs_range(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, u64 nr_pages) { u64 size = nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT; u64 addr = gfn << PAGE_SHIFT; if (is_protected_kvm_enabled()) kvm_call_hyp_nvhe(__pkvm_tlb_flush_vmid, kvm->arch.pkvm.handle); else kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_range(&kvm->arch.mmu, addr, size); return 0; } static bool kvm_is_device_pfn(unsigned long pfn) { return !pfn_is_map_memory(pfn); } static void *stage2_memcache_zalloc_page(void *arg) { struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *mc = arg; void *virt; /* Allocated with __GFP_ZERO, so no need to zero */ virt = kvm_mmu_memory_cache_alloc(mc); if (virt) kvm_account_pgtable_pages(virt, 1); return virt; } static void *kvm_host_zalloc_pages_exact(size_t size) { return alloc_pages_exact(size, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO); } static void *kvm_s2_zalloc_pages_exact(size_t size) { void *virt = kvm_host_zalloc_pages_exact(size); if (virt) kvm_account_pgtable_pages(virt, (size >> PAGE_SHIFT)); return virt; } static void kvm_s2_free_pages_exact(void *virt, size_t size) { kvm_account_pgtable_pages(virt, -(size >> PAGE_SHIFT)); free_pages_exact(virt, size); } static struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops kvm_s2_mm_ops; static void stage2_free_unlinked_table_rcu_cb(struct rcu_head *head) { struct page *page = container_of(head, struct page, rcu_head); void *pgtable = page_to_virt(page); s8 level = page_private(page); KVM_PGT_FN(kvm_pgtable_stage2_free_unlinked)(&kvm_s2_mm_ops, pgtable, level); } static void stage2_free_unlinked_table(void *addr, s8 level) { struct page *page = virt_to_page(addr); set_page_private(page, (unsigned long)level); call_rcu(&page->rcu_head, stage2_free_unlinked_table_rcu_cb); } static void kvm_host_get_page(void *addr) { get_page(virt_to_page(addr)); } static void kvm_host_put_page(void *addr) { put_page(virt_to_page(addr)); } static void kvm_s2_put_page(void *addr) { struct page *p = virt_to_page(addr); /* Dropping last refcount, the page will be freed */ if (page_count(p) == 1) kvm_account_pgtable_pages(addr, -1); put_page(p); } static int kvm_host_page_count(void *addr) { return page_count(virt_to_page(addr)); } static phys_addr_t kvm_host_pa(void *addr) { return __pa(addr); } static void *kvm_host_va(phys_addr_t phys) { return __va(phys); } static void clean_dcache_guest_page(void *va, size_t size) { __clean_dcache_guest_page(va, size); } static void invalidate_icache_guest_page(void *va, size_t size) { __invalidate_icache_guest_page(va, size); } /* * Unmapping vs dcache management: * * If a guest maps certain memory pages as uncached, all writes will * bypass the data cache and go directly to RAM. However, the CPUs * can still speculate reads (not writes) and fill cache lines with * data. * * Those cache lines will be *clean* cache lines though, so a * clean+invalidate operation is equivalent to an invalidate * operation, because no cache lines are marked dirty. * * Those clean cache lines could be filled prior to an uncached write * by the guest, and the cache coherent IO subsystem would therefore * end up writing old data to disk. * * This is why right after unmapping a page/section and invalidating * the corresponding TLBs, we flush to make sure the IO subsystem will * never hit in the cache. * * This is all avoided on systems that have ARM64_HAS_STAGE2_FWB, as * we then fully enforce cacheability of RAM, no matter what the guest * does. */ /** * __unmap_stage2_range -- Clear stage2 page table entries to unmap a range * @mmu: The KVM stage-2 MMU pointer * @start: The intermediate physical base address of the range to unmap * @size: The size of the area to unmap * @may_block: Whether or not we are permitted to block * * Clear a range of stage-2 mappings, lowering the various ref-counts. Must * be called while holding mmu_lock (unless for freeing the stage2 pgd before * destroying the VM), otherwise another faulting VCPU may come in and mess * with things behind our backs. */ static void __unmap_stage2_range(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, phys_addr_t start, u64 size, bool may_block) { struct kvm *kvm = kvm_s2_mmu_to_kvm(mmu); phys_addr_t end = start + size; lockdep_assert_held_write(&kvm->mmu_lock); WARN_ON(size & ~PAGE_MASK); WARN_ON(stage2_apply_range(mmu, start, end, KVM_PGT_FN(kvm_pgtable_stage2_unmap), may_block)); } void kvm_stage2_unmap_range(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, phys_addr_t start, u64 size, bool may_block) { __unmap_stage2_range(mmu, start, size, may_block); } void kvm_stage2_flush_range(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t end) { stage2_apply_range_resched(mmu, addr, end, KVM_PGT_FN(kvm_pgtable_stage2_flush)); } static void stage2_flush_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot) { phys_addr_t addr = memslot->base_gfn << PAGE_SHIFT; phys_addr_t end = addr + PAGE_SIZE * memslot->npages; kvm_stage2_flush_range(&kvm->arch.mmu, addr, end); } /** * stage2_flush_vm - Invalidate cache for pages mapped in stage 2 * @kvm: The struct kvm pointer * * Go through the stage 2 page tables and invalidate any cache lines * backing memory already mapped to the VM. */ static void stage2_flush_vm(struct kvm *kvm) { struct kvm_memslots *slots; struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot; int idx, bkt; idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); write_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock); slots = kvm_memslots(kvm); kvm_for_each_memslot(memslot, bkt, slots) stage2_flush_memslot(kvm, memslot); kvm_nested_s2_flush(kvm); write_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock); srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); } /** * free_hyp_pgds - free Hyp-mode page tables */ void __init free_hyp_pgds(void) { mutex_lock(&kvm_hyp_pgd_mutex); if (hyp_pgtable) { kvm_pgtable_hyp_destroy(hyp_pgtable); kfree(hyp_pgtable); hyp_pgtable = NULL; } mutex_unlock(&kvm_hyp_pgd_mutex); } static bool kvm_host_owns_hyp_mappings(void) { if (is_kernel_in_hyp_mode()) return false; if (static_branch_likely(&kvm_protected_mode_initialized)) return false; /* * This can happen at boot time when __create_hyp_mappings() is called * after the hyp protection has been enabled, but the static key has * not been flipped yet. */ if (!hyp_pgtable && is_protected_kvm_enabled()) return false; WARN_ON(!hyp_pgtable); return true; } int __create_hyp_mappings(unsigned long start, unsigned long size, unsigned long phys, enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot) { int err; if (WARN_ON(!kvm_host_owns_hyp_mappings())) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&kvm_hyp_pgd_mutex); err = kvm_pgtable_hyp_map(hyp_pgtable, start, size, phys, prot); mutex_unlock(&kvm_hyp_pgd_mutex); return err; } static phys_addr_t kvm_kaddr_to_phys(void *kaddr) { if (!is_vmalloc_addr(kaddr)) { BUG_ON(!virt_addr_valid(kaddr)); return __pa(kaddr); } else { return page_to_phys(vmalloc_to_page(kaddr)) + offset_in_page(kaddr); } } struct hyp_shared_pfn { u64 pfn; int count; struct rb_node node; }; static DEFINE_MUTEX(hyp_shared_pfns_lock); static struct rb_root hyp_shared_pfns = RB_ROOT; static struct hyp_shared_pfn *find_shared_pfn(u64 pfn, struct rb_node ***node, struct rb_node **parent) { struct hyp_shared_pfn *this; *node = &hyp_shared_pfns.rb_node; *parent = NULL; while (**node) { this = container_of(**node, struct hyp_shared_pfn, node); *parent = **node; if (this->pfn < pfn) *node = &((**node)->rb_left); else if (this->pfn > pfn) *node = &((**node)->rb_right); else return this; } return NULL; } static int share_pfn_hyp(u64 pfn) { struct rb_node **node, *parent; struct hyp_shared_pfn *this; int ret = 0; mutex_lock(&hyp_shared_pfns_lock); this = find_shared_pfn(pfn, &node, &parent); if (this) { this->count++; goto unlock; } this = kzalloc(sizeof(*this), GFP_KERNEL); if (!this) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto unlock; } this->pfn = pfn; this->count = 1; rb_link_node(&this->node, parent, node); rb_insert_color(&this->node, &hyp_shared_pfns); ret = kvm_call_hyp_nvhe(__pkvm_host_share_hyp, pfn, 1); unlock: mutex_unlock(&hyp_shared_pfns_lock); return ret; } static int unshare_pfn_hyp(u64 pfn) { struct rb_node **node, *parent; struct hyp_shared_pfn *this; int ret = 0; mutex_lock(&hyp_shared_pfns_lock); this = find_shared_pfn(pfn, &node, &parent); if (WARN_ON(!this)) { ret = -ENOENT; goto unlock; } this->count--; if (this->count) goto unlock; rb_erase(&this->node, &hyp_shared_pfns); kfree(this); ret = kvm_call_hyp_nvhe(__pkvm_host_unshare_hyp, pfn, 1); unlock: mutex_unlock(&hyp_shared_pfns_lock); return ret; } int kvm_share_hyp(void *from, void *to) { phys_addr_t start, end, cur; u64 pfn; int ret; if (is_kernel_in_hyp_mode()) return 0; /* * The share hcall maps things in the 'fixed-offset' region of the hyp * VA space, so we can only share physically contiguous data-structures * for now. */ if (is_vmalloc_or_module_addr(from) || is_vmalloc_or_module_addr(to)) return -EINVAL; if (kvm_host_owns_hyp_mappings()) return create_hyp_mappings(from, to, PAGE_HYP); start = ALIGN_DOWN(__pa(from), PAGE_SIZE); end = PAGE_ALIGN(__pa(to)); for (cur = start; cur < end; cur += PAGE_SIZE) { pfn = __phys_to_pfn(cur); ret = share_pfn_hyp(pfn); if (ret) return ret; } return 0; } void kvm_unshare_hyp(void *from, void *to) { phys_addr_t start, end, cur; u64 pfn; if (is_kernel_in_hyp_mode() || kvm_host_owns_hyp_mappings() || !from) return; start = ALIGN_DOWN(__pa(from), PAGE_SIZE); end = PAGE_ALIGN(__pa(to)); for (cur = start; cur < end; cur += PAGE_SIZE) { pfn = __phys_to_pfn(cur); WARN_ON(unshare_pfn_hyp(pfn)); } } /** * create_hyp_mappings - duplicate a kernel virtual address range in Hyp mode * @from: The virtual kernel start address of the range * @to: The virtual kernel end address of the range (exclusive) * @prot: The protection to be applied to this range * * The same virtual address as the kernel virtual address is also used * in Hyp-mode mapping (modulo HYP_PAGE_OFFSET) to the same underlying * physical pages. */ int create_hyp_mappings(void *from, void *to, enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot) { phys_addr_t phys_addr; unsigned long virt_addr; unsigned long start = kern_hyp_va((unsigned long)from); unsigned long end = kern_hyp_va((unsigned long)to); if (is_kernel_in_hyp_mode()) return 0; if (!kvm_host_owns_hyp_mappings()) return -EPERM; start = start & PAGE_MASK; end = PAGE_ALIGN(end); for (virt_addr = start; virt_addr < end; virt_addr += PAGE_SIZE) { int err; phys_addr = kvm_kaddr_to_phys(from + virt_addr - start); err = __create_hyp_mappings(virt_addr, PAGE_SIZE, phys_addr, prot); if (err) return err; } return 0; } static int __hyp_alloc_private_va_range(unsigned long base) { lockdep_assert_held(&kvm_hyp_pgd_mutex); if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(base)) return -EINVAL; /* * Verify that BIT(VA_BITS - 1) hasn't been flipped by * allocating the new area, as it would indicate we've * overflowed the idmap/IO address range. */ if ((base ^ io_map_base) & BIT(VA_BITS - 1)) return -ENOMEM; io_map_base = base; return 0; } /** * hyp_alloc_private_va_range - Allocates a private VA range. * @size: The size of the VA range to reserve. * @haddr: The hypervisor virtual start address of the allocation. * * The private virtual address (VA) range is allocated below io_map_base * and aligned based on the order of @size. * * Return: 0 on success or negative error code on failure. */ int hyp_alloc_private_va_range(size_t size, unsigned long *haddr) { unsigned long base; int ret = 0; mutex_lock(&kvm_hyp_pgd_mutex); /* * This assumes that we have enough space below the idmap * page to allocate our VAs. If not, the check in * __hyp_alloc_private_va_range() will kick. A potential * alternative would be to detect that overflow and switch * to an allocation above the idmap. * * The allocated size is always a multiple of PAGE_SIZE. */ size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); base = io_map_base - size; ret = __hyp_alloc_private_va_range(base); mutex_unlock(&kvm_hyp_pgd_mutex); if (!ret) *haddr = base; return ret; } static int __create_hyp_private_mapping(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size, unsigned long *haddr, enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot) { unsigned long addr; int ret = 0; if (!kvm_host_owns_hyp_mappings()) { addr = kvm_call_hyp_nvhe(__pkvm_create_private_mapping, phys_addr, size, prot); if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) return addr; *haddr = addr; return 0; } size = PAGE_ALIGN(size + offset_in_page(phys_addr)); ret = hyp_alloc_private_va_range(size, &addr); if (ret) return ret; ret = __create_hyp_mappings(addr, size, phys_addr, prot); if (ret) return ret; *haddr = addr + offset_in_page(phys_addr); return ret; } int create_hyp_stack(phys_addr_t phys_addr, unsigned long *haddr) { unsigned long base; size_t size; int ret; mutex_lock(&kvm_hyp_pgd_mutex); /* * Efficient stack verification using the NVHE_STACK_SHIFT bit implies * an alignment of our allocation on the order of the size. */ size = NVHE_STACK_SIZE * 2; base = ALIGN_DOWN(io_map_base - size, size); ret = __hyp_alloc_private_va_range(base); mutex_unlock(&kvm_hyp_pgd_mutex); if (ret) { kvm_err("Cannot allocate hyp stack guard page\n"); return ret; } /* * Since the stack grows downwards, map the stack to the page * at the higher address and leave the lower guard page * unbacked. * * Any valid stack address now has the NVHE_STACK_SHIFT bit as 1 * and addresses corresponding to the guard page have the * NVHE_STACK_SHIFT bit as 0 - this is used for overflow detection. */ ret = __create_hyp_mappings(base + NVHE_STACK_SIZE, NVHE_STACK_SIZE, phys_addr, PAGE_HYP); if (ret) kvm_err("Cannot map hyp stack\n"); *haddr = base + size; return ret; } /** * create_hyp_io_mappings - Map IO into both kernel and HYP * @phys_addr: The physical start address which gets mapped * @size: Size of the region being mapped * @kaddr: Kernel VA for this mapping * @haddr: HYP VA for this mapping */ int create_hyp_io_mappings(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size, void __iomem **kaddr, void __iomem **haddr) { unsigned long addr; int ret; if (is_protected_kvm_enabled()) return -EPERM; *kaddr = ioremap(phys_addr, size); if (!*kaddr) return -ENOMEM; if (is_kernel_in_hyp_mode()) { *haddr = *kaddr; return 0; } ret = __create_hyp_private_mapping(phys_addr, size, &addr, PAGE_HYP_DEVICE); if (ret) { iounmap(*kaddr); *kaddr = NULL; *haddr = NULL; return ret; } *haddr = (void __iomem *)addr; return 0; } /** * create_hyp_exec_mappings - Map an executable range into HYP * @phys_addr: The physical start address which gets mapped * @size: Size of the region being mapped * @haddr: HYP VA for this mapping */ int create_hyp_exec_mappings(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size, void **haddr) { unsigned long addr; int ret; BUG_ON(is_kernel_in_hyp_mode()); ret = __create_hyp_private_mapping(phys_addr, size, &addr, PAGE_HYP_EXEC); if (ret) { *haddr = NULL; return ret; } *haddr = (void *)addr; return 0; } static struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops kvm_user_mm_ops = { /* We shouldn't need any other callback to walk the PT */ .phys_to_virt = kvm_host_va, }; static int get_user_mapping_size(struct kvm *kvm, u64 addr) { struct kvm_pgtable pgt = { .pgd = (kvm_pteref_t)kvm->mm->pgd, .ia_bits = vabits_actual, .start_level = (KVM_PGTABLE_LAST_LEVEL - ARM64_HW_PGTABLE_LEVELS(pgt.ia_bits) + 1), .mm_ops = &kvm_user_mm_ops, }; unsigned long flags; kvm_pte_t pte = 0; /* Keep GCC quiet... */ s8 level = S8_MAX; int ret; /* * Disable IRQs so that we hazard against a concurrent * teardown of the userspace page tables (which relies on * IPI-ing threads). */ local_irq_save(flags); ret = kvm_pgtable_get_leaf(&pgt, addr, &pte, &level); local_irq_restore(flags); if (ret) return ret; /* * Not seeing an error, but not updating level? Something went * deeply wrong... */ if (WARN_ON(level > KVM_PGTABLE_LAST_LEVEL)) return -EFAULT; if (WARN_ON(level < KVM_PGTABLE_FIRST_LEVEL)) return -EFAULT; /* Oops, the userspace PTs are gone... Replay the fault */ if (!kvm_pte_valid(pte)) return -EAGAIN; return BIT(ARM64_HW_PGTABLE_LEVEL_SHIFT(level)); } static struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops kvm_s2_mm_ops = { .zalloc_page = stage2_memcache_zalloc_page, .zalloc_pages_exact = kvm_s2_zalloc_pages_exact, .free_pages_exact = kvm_s2_free_pages_exact, .free_unlinked_table = stage2_free_unlinked_table, .get_page = kvm_host_get_page, .put_page = kvm_s2_put_page, .page_count = kvm_host_page_count, .phys_to_virt = kvm_host_va, .virt_to_phys = kvm_host_pa, .dcache_clean_inval_poc = clean_dcache_guest_page, .icache_inval_pou = invalidate_icache_guest_page, }; static int kvm_init_ipa_range(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, unsigned long type) { u32 kvm_ipa_limit = get_kvm_ipa_limit(); u64 mmfr0, mmfr1; u32 phys_shift; if (type & ~KVM_VM_TYPE_ARM_IPA_SIZE_MASK) return -EINVAL; phys_shift = KVM_VM_TYPE_ARM_IPA_SIZE(type); if (is_protected_kvm_enabled()) { phys_shift = kvm_ipa_limit; } else if (phys_shift) { if (phys_shift > kvm_ipa_limit || phys_shift < ARM64_MIN_PARANGE_BITS) return -EINVAL; } else { phys_shift = KVM_PHYS_SHIFT; if (phys_shift > kvm_ipa_limit) { pr_warn_once("%s using unsupported default IPA limit, upgrade your VMM\n", current->comm); return -EINVAL; } } mmfr0 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1); mmfr1 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1); mmu->vtcr = kvm_get_vtcr(mmfr0, mmfr1, phys_shift); return 0; } /** * kvm_init_stage2_mmu - Initialise a S2 MMU structure * @kvm: The pointer to the KVM structure * @mmu: The pointer to the s2 MMU structure * @type: The machine type of the virtual machine * * Allocates only the stage-2 HW PGD level table(s). * Note we don't need locking here as this is only called in two cases: * * - when the VM is created, which can't race against anything * * - when secondary kvm_s2_mmu structures are initialised for NV * guests, and the caller must hold kvm->lock as this is called on a * per-vcpu basis. */ int kvm_init_stage2_mmu(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, unsigned long type) { int cpu, err; struct kvm_pgtable *pgt; /* * If we already have our page tables in place, and that the * MMU context is the canonical one, we have a bug somewhere, * as this is only supposed to ever happen once per VM. * * Otherwise, we're building nested page tables, and that's * probably because userspace called KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT more * than once on the same vcpu. Since that's actually legal, * don't kick a fuss and leave gracefully. */ if (mmu->pgt != NULL) { if (kvm_is_nested_s2_mmu(kvm, mmu)) return 0; kvm_err("kvm_arch already initialized?\n"); return -EINVAL; } err = kvm_init_ipa_range(mmu, type); if (err) return err; pgt = kzalloc(sizeof(*pgt), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!pgt) return -ENOMEM; mmu->arch = &kvm->arch; err = KVM_PGT_FN(kvm_pgtable_stage2_init)(pgt, mmu, &kvm_s2_mm_ops); if (err) goto out_free_pgtable; mmu->pgt = pgt; if (is_protected_kvm_enabled()) return 0; mmu->last_vcpu_ran = alloc_percpu(typeof(*mmu->last_vcpu_ran)); if (!mmu->last_vcpu_ran) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out_destroy_pgtable; } for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) *per_cpu_ptr(mmu->last_vcpu_ran, cpu) = -1; /* The eager page splitting is disabled by default */ mmu->split_page_chunk_size = KVM_ARM_EAGER_SPLIT_CHUNK_SIZE_DEFAULT; mmu->split_page_cache.gfp_zero = __GFP_ZERO; mmu->pgd_phys = __pa(pgt->pgd); if (kvm_is_nested_s2_mmu(kvm, mmu)) kvm_init_nested_s2_mmu(mmu); return 0; out_destroy_pgtable: KVM_PGT_FN(kvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy)(pgt); out_free_pgtable: kfree(pgt); return err; } void kvm_uninit_stage2_mmu(struct kvm *kvm) { kvm_free_stage2_pgd(&kvm->arch.mmu); kvm_mmu_free_memory_cache(&kvm->arch.mmu.split_page_cache); } static void stage2_unmap_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot) { hva_t hva = memslot->userspace_addr; phys_addr_t addr = memslot->base_gfn << PAGE_SHIFT; phys_addr_t size = PAGE_SIZE * memslot->npages; hva_t reg_end = hva + size; /* * A memory region could potentially cover multiple VMAs, and any holes * between them, so iterate over all of them to find out if we should * unmap any of them. * * +--------------------------------------------+ * +---------------+----------------+ +----------------+ * | : VMA 1 | VMA 2 | | VMA 3 : | * +---------------+----------------+ +----------------+ * | memory region | * +--------------------------------------------+ */ do { struct vm_area_struct *vma; hva_t vm_start, vm_end; vma = find_vma_intersection(current->mm, hva, reg_end); if (!vma) break; /* * Take the intersection of this VMA with the memory region */ vm_start = max(hva, vma->vm_start); vm_end = min(reg_end, vma->vm_end); if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP)) { gpa_t gpa = addr + (vm_start - memslot->userspace_addr); kvm_stage2_unmap_range(&kvm->arch.mmu, gpa, vm_end - vm_start, true); } hva = vm_end; } while (hva < reg_end); } /** * stage2_unmap_vm - Unmap Stage-2 RAM mappings * @kvm: The struct kvm pointer * * Go through the memregions and unmap any regular RAM * backing memory already mapped to the VM. */ void stage2_unmap_vm(struct kvm *kvm) { struct kvm_memslots *slots; struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot; int idx, bkt; idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); mmap_read_lock(current->mm); write_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock); slots = kvm_memslots(kvm); kvm_for_each_memslot(memslot, bkt, slots) stage2_unmap_memslot(kvm, memslot); kvm_nested_s2_unmap(kvm, true); write_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock); mmap_read_unlock(current->mm); srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); } void kvm_free_stage2_pgd(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu) { struct kvm *kvm = kvm_s2_mmu_to_kvm(mmu); struct kvm_pgtable *pgt = NULL; write_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock); pgt = mmu->pgt; if (pgt) { mmu->pgd_phys = 0; mmu->pgt = NULL; free_percpu(mmu->last_vcpu_ran); } write_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock); if (pgt) { KVM_PGT_FN(kvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy)(pgt); kfree(pgt); } } static void hyp_mc_free_fn(void *addr, void *mc) { struct kvm_hyp_memcache *memcache = mc; if (memcache->flags & HYP_MEMCACHE_ACCOUNT_STAGE2) kvm_account_pgtable_pages(addr, -1); free_page((unsigned long)addr); } static void *hyp_mc_alloc_fn(void *mc) { struct kvm_hyp_memcache *memcache = mc; void *addr; addr = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (addr && memcache->flags & HYP_MEMCACHE_ACCOUNT_STAGE2) kvm_account_pgtable_pages(addr, 1); return addr; } void free_hyp_memcache(struct kvm_hyp_memcache *mc) { if (!is_protected_kvm_enabled()) return; kfree(mc->mapping); __free_hyp_memcache(mc, hyp_mc_free_fn, kvm_host_va, mc); } int topup_hyp_memcache(struct kvm_hyp_memcache *mc, unsigned long min_pages) { if (!is_protected_kvm_enabled()) return 0; if (!mc->mapping) { mc->mapping = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pkvm_mapping), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!mc->mapping) return -ENOMEM; } return __topup_hyp_memcache(mc, min_pages, hyp_mc_alloc_fn, kvm_host_pa, mc); } /** * kvm_phys_addr_ioremap - map a device range to guest IPA * * @kvm: The KVM pointer * @guest_ipa: The IPA at which to insert the mapping * @pa: The physical address of the device * @size: The size of the mapping * @writable: Whether or not to create a writable mapping */ int kvm_phys_addr_ioremap(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t guest_ipa, phys_addr_t pa, unsigned long size, bool writable) { phys_addr_t addr; int ret = 0; struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache cache = { .gfp_zero = __GFP_ZERO }; struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu = &kvm->arch.mmu; struct kvm_pgtable *pgt = mmu->pgt; enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot = KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_DEVICE | KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_R | (writable ? KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_W : 0); if (is_protected_kvm_enabled()) return -EPERM; size += offset_in_page(guest_ipa); guest_ipa &= PAGE_MASK; for (addr = guest_ipa; addr < guest_ipa + size; addr += PAGE_SIZE) { ret = kvm_mmu_topup_memory_cache(&cache, kvm_mmu_cache_min_pages(mmu)); if (ret) break; write_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock); ret = KVM_PGT_FN(kvm_pgtable_stage2_map)(pgt, addr, PAGE_SIZE, pa, prot, &cache, 0); write_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock); if (ret) break; pa += PAGE_SIZE; } kvm_mmu_free_memory_cache(&cache); return ret; } /** * kvm_stage2_wp_range() - write protect stage2 memory region range * @mmu: The KVM stage-2 MMU pointer * @addr: Start address of range * @end: End address of range */ void kvm_stage2_wp_range(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t end) { stage2_apply_range_resched(mmu, addr, end, KVM_PGT_FN(kvm_pgtable_stage2_wrprotect)); } /** * kvm_mmu_wp_memory_region() - write protect stage 2 entries for memory slot * @kvm: The KVM pointer * @slot: The memory slot to write protect * * Called to start logging dirty pages after memory region * KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES operation is called. After this function returns * all present PUD, PMD and PTEs are write protected in the memory region. * Afterwards read of dirty page log can be called. * * Acquires kvm_mmu_lock. Called with kvm->slots_lock mutex acquired, * serializing operations for VM memory regions. */ static void kvm_mmu_wp_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int slot) { struct kvm_memslots *slots = kvm_memslots(kvm); struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot = id_to_memslot(slots, slot); phys_addr_t start, end; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!memslot)) return; start = memslot->base_gfn << PAGE_SHIFT; end = (memslot->base_gfn + memslot->npages) << PAGE_SHIFT; write_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock); kvm_stage2_wp_range(&kvm->arch.mmu, start, end); kvm_nested_s2_wp(kvm); write_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock); kvm_flush_remote_tlbs_memslot(kvm, memslot); } /** * kvm_mmu_split_memory_region() - split the stage 2 blocks into PAGE_SIZE * pages for memory slot * @kvm: The KVM pointer * @slot: The memory slot to split * * Acquires kvm->mmu_lock. Called with kvm->slots_lock mutex acquired, * serializing operations for VM memory regions. */ static void kvm_mmu_split_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int slot) { struct kvm_memslots *slots; struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot; phys_addr_t start, end; lockdep_assert_held(&kvm->slots_lock); slots = kvm_memslots(kvm); memslot = id_to_memslot(slots, slot); start = memslot->base_gfn << PAGE_SHIFT; end = (memslot->base_gfn + memslot->npages) << PAGE_SHIFT; write_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock); kvm_mmu_split_huge_pages(kvm, start, end); write_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock); } /* * kvm_arch_mmu_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked() - enable dirty logging for selected pages. * @kvm: The KVM pointer * @slot: The memory slot associated with mask * @gfn_offset: The gfn offset in memory slot * @mask: The mask of pages at offset 'gfn_offset' in this memory * slot to enable dirty logging on * * Writes protect selected pages to enable dirty logging, and then * splits them to PAGE_SIZE. Caller must acquire kvm->mmu_lock. */ void kvm_arch_mmu_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn_offset, unsigned long mask) { phys_addr_t base_gfn = slot->base_gfn + gfn_offset; phys_addr_t start = (base_gfn + __ffs(mask)) << PAGE_SHIFT; phys_addr_t end = (base_gfn + __fls(mask) + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT; lockdep_assert_held_write(&kvm->mmu_lock); kvm_stage2_wp_range(&kvm->arch.mmu, start, end); /* * Eager-splitting is done when manual-protect is set. We * also check for initially-all-set because we can avoid * eager-splitting if initially-all-set is false. * Initially-all-set equal false implies that huge-pages were * already split when enabling dirty logging: no need to do it * again. */ if (kvm_dirty_log_manual_protect_and_init_set(kvm)) kvm_mmu_split_huge_pages(kvm, start, end); kvm_nested_s2_wp(kvm); } static void kvm_send_hwpoison_signal(unsigned long address, short lsb) { send_sig_mceerr(BUS_MCEERR_AR, (void __user *)address, lsb, current); } static bool fault_supports_stage2_huge_mapping(struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot, unsigned long hva, unsigned long map_size) { gpa_t gpa_start; hva_t uaddr_start, uaddr_end; size_t size; /* The memslot and the VMA are guaranteed to be aligned to PAGE_SIZE */ if (map_size == PAGE_SIZE) return true; /* pKVM only supports PMD_SIZE huge-mappings */ if (is_protected_kvm_enabled() && map_size != PMD_SIZE) return false; size = memslot->npages * PAGE_SIZE; gpa_start = memslot->base_gfn << PAGE_SHIFT; uaddr_start = memslot->userspace_addr; uaddr_end = uaddr_start + size; /* * Pages belonging to memslots that don't have the same alignment * within a PMD/PUD for userspace and IPA cannot be mapped with stage-2 * PMD/PUD entries, because we'll end up mapping the wrong pages. * * Consider a layout like the following: * * memslot->userspace_addr: * +-----+--------------------+--------------------+---+ * |abcde|fgh Stage-1 block | Stage-1 block tv|xyz| * +-----+--------------------+--------------------+---+ * * memslot->base_gfn << PAGE_SHIFT: * +---+--------------------+--------------------+-----+ * |abc|def Stage-2 block | Stage-2 block |tvxyz| * +---+--------------------+--------------------+-----+ * * If we create those stage-2 blocks, we'll end up with this incorrect * mapping: * d -> f * e -> g * f -> h */ if ((gpa_start & (map_size - 1)) != (uaddr_start & (map_size - 1))) return false; /* * Next, let's make sure we're not trying to map anything not covered * by the memslot. This means we have to prohibit block size mappings * for the beginning and end of a non-block aligned and non-block sized * memory slot (illustrated by the head and tail parts of the * userspace view above containing pages 'abcde' and 'xyz', * respectively). * * Note that it doesn't matter if we do the check using the * userspace_addr or the base_gfn, as both are equally aligned (per * the check above) and equally sized. */ return (hva & ~(map_size - 1)) >= uaddr_start && (hva & ~(map_size - 1)) + map_size <= uaddr_end; } /* * Check if the given hva is backed by a transparent huge page (THP) and * whether it can be mapped using block mapping in stage2. If so, adjust * the stage2 PFN and IPA accordingly. Only PMD_SIZE THPs are currently * supported. This will need to be updated to support other THP sizes. * * Returns the size of the mapping. */ static long transparent_hugepage_adjust(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot, unsigned long hva, kvm_pfn_t *pfnp, phys_addr_t *ipap) { kvm_pfn_t pfn = *pfnp; /* * Make sure the adjustment is done only for THP pages. Also make * sure that the HVA and IPA are sufficiently aligned and that the * block map is contained within the memslot. */ if (fault_supports_stage2_huge_mapping(memslot, hva, PMD_SIZE)) { int sz = get_user_mapping_size(kvm, hva); if (sz < 0) return sz; if (sz < PMD_SIZE) return PAGE_SIZE; *ipap &= PMD_MASK; pfn &= ~(PTRS_PER_PMD - 1); *pfnp = pfn; return PMD_SIZE; } /* Use page mapping if we cannot use block mapping. */ return PAGE_SIZE; } static int get_vma_page_shift(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long hva) { unsigned long pa; if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP)) return huge_page_shift(hstate_vma(vma)); if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP)) return PAGE_SHIFT; VM_BUG_ON(is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)); pa = (vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) + (hva - vma->vm_start); #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED if ((hva & (PUD_SIZE - 1)) == (pa & (PUD_SIZE - 1)) && ALIGN_DOWN(hva, PUD_SIZE) >= vma->vm_start && ALIGN(hva, PUD_SIZE) <= vma->vm_end) return PUD_SHIFT; #endif if ((hva & (PMD_SIZE - 1)) == (pa & (PMD_SIZE - 1)) && ALIGN_DOWN(hva, PMD_SIZE) >= vma->vm_start && ALIGN(hva, PMD_SIZE) <= vma->vm_end) return PMD_SHIFT; return PAGE_SHIFT; } /* * The page will be mapped in stage 2 as Normal Cacheable, so the VM will be * able to see the page's tags and therefore they must be initialised first. If * PG_mte_tagged is set, tags have already been initialised. * * The race in the test/set of the PG_mte_tagged flag is handled by: * - preventing VM_SHARED mappings in a memslot with MTE preventing two VMs * racing to santise the same page * - mmap_lock protects between a VM faulting a page in and the VMM performing * an mprotect() to add VM_MTE */ static void sanitise_mte_tags(struct kvm *kvm, kvm_pfn_t pfn, unsigned long size) { unsigned long i, nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT; struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); if (!kvm_has_mte(kvm)) return; if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) { /* Hugetlb has MTE flags set on head page only */ if (folio_try_hugetlb_mte_tagging(folio)) { for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++, page++) mte_clear_page_tags(page_address(page)); folio_set_hugetlb_mte_tagged(folio); } return; } for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++, page++) { if (try_page_mte_tagging(page)) { mte_clear_page_tags(page_address(page)); set_page_mte_tagged(page); } } } static bool kvm_vma_mte_allowed(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return vma->vm_flags & VM_MTE_ALLOWED; } static int user_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa, struct kvm_s2_trans *nested, struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot, unsigned long hva, bool fault_is_perm) { int ret = 0; bool write_fault, writable, force_pte = false; bool exec_fault, mte_allowed; bool device = false, vfio_allow_any_uc = false; unsigned long mmu_seq; phys_addr_t ipa = fault_ipa; struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; struct vm_area_struct *vma; short vma_shift; void *memcache; gfn_t gfn; kvm_pfn_t pfn; bool logging_active = memslot_is_logging(memslot); long vma_pagesize, fault_granule; enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot = KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_R; struct kvm_pgtable *pgt; struct page *page; enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flags = KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_HANDLE_FAULT | KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SHARED; if (fault_is_perm) fault_granule = kvm_vcpu_trap_get_perm_fault_granule(vcpu); write_fault = kvm_is_write_fault(vcpu); exec_fault = kvm_vcpu_trap_is_exec_fault(vcpu); VM_BUG_ON(write_fault && exec_fault); if (fault_is_perm && !write_fault && !exec_fault) { kvm_err("Unexpected L2 read permission error\n"); return -EFAULT; } /* * Permission faults just need to update the existing leaf entry, * and so normally don't require allocations from the memcache. The * only exception to this is when dirty logging is enabled at runtime * and a write fault needs to collapse a block entry into a table. */ if (!fault_is_perm || (logging_active && write_fault)) { int min_pages = kvm_mmu_cache_min_pages(vcpu->arch.hw_mmu); if (!is_protected_kvm_enabled()) { memcache = &vcpu->arch.mmu_page_cache; ret = kvm_mmu_topup_memory_cache(memcache, min_pages); } else { memcache = &vcpu->arch.pkvm_memcache; ret = topup_hyp_memcache(memcache, min_pages); } if (ret) return ret; } /* * Let's check if we will get back a huge page backed by hugetlbfs, or * get block mapping for device MMIO region. */ mmap_read_lock(current->mm); vma = vma_lookup(current->mm, hva); if (unlikely(!vma)) { kvm_err("Failed to find VMA for hva 0x%lx\n", hva); mmap_read_unlock(current->mm); return -EFAULT; } /* * logging_active is guaranteed to never be true for VM_PFNMAP * memslots. */ if (logging_active) { force_pte = true; vma_shift = PAGE_SHIFT; } else { vma_shift = get_vma_page_shift(vma, hva); } switch (vma_shift) { #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED case PUD_SHIFT: if (fault_supports_stage2_huge_mapping(memslot, hva, PUD_SIZE)) break; fallthrough; #endif case CONT_PMD_SHIFT: vma_shift = PMD_SHIFT; fallthrough; case PMD_SHIFT: if (fault_supports_stage2_huge_mapping(memslot, hva, PMD_SIZE)) break; fallthrough; case CONT_PTE_SHIFT: vma_shift = PAGE_SHIFT; force_pte = true; fallthrough; case PAGE_SHIFT: break; default: WARN_ONCE(1, "Unknown vma_shift %d", vma_shift); } vma_pagesize = 1UL << vma_shift; if (nested) { unsigned long max_map_size; max_map_size = force_pte ? PAGE_SIZE : PUD_SIZE; ipa = kvm_s2_trans_output(nested); /* * If we're about to create a shadow stage 2 entry, then we * can only create a block mapping if the guest stage 2 page * table uses at least as big a mapping. */ max_map_size = min(kvm_s2_trans_size(nested), max_map_size); /* * Be careful that if the mapping size falls between * two host sizes, take the smallest of the two. */ if (max_map_size >= PMD_SIZE && max_map_size < PUD_SIZE) max_map_size = PMD_SIZE; else if (max_map_size >= PAGE_SIZE && max_map_size < PMD_SIZE) max_map_size = PAGE_SIZE; force_pte = (max_map_size == PAGE_SIZE); vma_pagesize = min(vma_pagesize, (long)max_map_size); } /* * Both the canonical IPA and fault IPA must be hugepage-aligned to * ensure we find the right PFN and lay down the mapping in the right * place. */ if (vma_pagesize == PMD_SIZE || vma_pagesize == PUD_SIZE) { fault_ipa &= ~(vma_pagesize - 1); ipa &= ~(vma_pagesize - 1); } gfn = ipa >> PAGE_SHIFT; mte_allowed = kvm_vma_mte_allowed(vma); vfio_allow_any_uc = vma->vm_flags & VM_ALLOW_ANY_UNCACHED; /* Don't use the VMA after the unlock -- it may have vanished */ vma = NULL; /* * Read mmu_invalidate_seq so that KVM can detect if the results of * vma_lookup() or __kvm_faultin_pfn() become stale prior to * acquiring kvm->mmu_lock. * * Rely on mmap_read_unlock() for an implicit smp_rmb(), which pairs * with the smp_wmb() in kvm_mmu_invalidate_end(). */ mmu_seq = vcpu->kvm->mmu_invalidate_seq; mmap_read_unlock(current->mm); pfn = __kvm_faultin_pfn(memslot, gfn, write_fault ? FOLL_WRITE : 0, &writable, &page); if (pfn == KVM_PFN_ERR_HWPOISON) { kvm_send_hwpoison_signal(hva, vma_shift); return 0; } if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn)) return -EFAULT; if (kvm_is_device_pfn(pfn)) { /* * If the page was identified as device early by looking at * the VMA flags, vma_pagesize is already representing the * largest quantity we can map. If instead it was mapped * via __kvm_faultin_pfn(), vma_pagesize is set to PAGE_SIZE * and must not be upgraded. * * In both cases, we don't let transparent_hugepage_adjust() * change things at the last minute. */ device = true; } else if (logging_active && !write_fault) { /* * Only actually map the page as writable if this was a write * fault. */ writable = false; } if (exec_fault && device) return -ENOEXEC; /* * Potentially reduce shadow S2 permissions to match the guest's own * S2. For exec faults, we'd only reach this point if the guest * actually allowed it (see kvm_s2_handle_perm_fault). * * Also encode the level of the original translation in the SW bits * of the leaf entry as a proxy for the span of that translation. * This will be retrieved on TLB invalidation from the guest and * used to limit the invalidation scope if a TTL hint or a range * isn't provided. */ if (nested) { writable &= kvm_s2_trans_writable(nested); if (!kvm_s2_trans_readable(nested)) prot &= ~KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_R; prot |= kvm_encode_nested_level(nested); } kvm_fault_lock(kvm); pgt = vcpu->arch.hw_mmu->pgt; if (mmu_invalidate_retry(kvm, mmu_seq)) { ret = -EAGAIN; goto out_unlock; } /* * If we are not forced to use page mapping, check if we are * backed by a THP and thus use block mapping if possible. */ if (vma_pagesize == PAGE_SIZE && !(force_pte || device)) { if (fault_is_perm && fault_granule > PAGE_SIZE) vma_pagesize = fault_granule; else vma_pagesize = transparent_hugepage_adjust(kvm, memslot, hva, &pfn, &fault_ipa); if (vma_pagesize < 0) { ret = vma_pagesize; goto out_unlock; } } if (!fault_is_perm && !device && kvm_has_mte(kvm)) { /* Check the VMM hasn't introduced a new disallowed VMA */ if (mte_allowed) { sanitise_mte_tags(kvm, pfn, vma_pagesize); } else { ret = -EFAULT; goto out_unlock; } } if (writable) prot |= KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_W; if (exec_fault) prot |= KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_X; if (device) { if (vfio_allow_any_uc) prot |= KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_NORMAL_NC; else prot |= KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_DEVICE; } else if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_CACHE_DIC) && (!nested || kvm_s2_trans_executable(nested))) { prot |= KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_X; } /* * Under the premise of getting a FSC_PERM fault, we just need to relax * permissions only if vma_pagesize equals fault_granule. Otherwise, * kvm_pgtable_stage2_map() should be called to change block size. */ if (fault_is_perm && vma_pagesize == fault_granule) { /* * Drop the SW bits in favour of those stored in the * PTE, which will be preserved. */ prot &= ~KVM_NV_GUEST_MAP_SZ; ret = KVM_PGT_FN(kvm_pgtable_stage2_relax_perms)(pgt, fault_ipa, prot, flags); } else { ret = KVM_PGT_FN(kvm_pgtable_stage2_map)(pgt, fault_ipa, vma_pagesize, __pfn_to_phys(pfn), prot, memcache, flags); } out_unlock: kvm_release_faultin_page(kvm, page, !!ret, writable); kvm_fault_unlock(kvm); /* Mark the page dirty only if the fault is handled successfully */ if (writable && !ret) mark_page_dirty_in_slot(kvm, memslot, gfn); return ret != -EAGAIN ? ret : 0; } /* Resolve the access fault by making the page young again. */ static void handle_access_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa) { enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flags = KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_HANDLE_FAULT | KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SHARED; struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu; trace_kvm_access_fault(fault_ipa); read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock); mmu = vcpu->arch.hw_mmu; KVM_PGT_FN(kvm_pgtable_stage2_mkyoung)(mmu->pgt, fault_ipa, flags); read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock); } /** * kvm_handle_guest_abort - handles all 2nd stage aborts * @vcpu: the VCPU pointer * * Any abort that gets to the host is almost guaranteed to be caused by a * missing second stage translation table entry, which can mean that either the * guest simply needs more memory and we must allocate an appropriate page or it * can mean that the guest tried to access I/O memory, which is emulated by user * space. The distinction is based on the IPA causing the fault and whether this * memory region has been registered as standard RAM by user space. */ int kvm_handle_guest_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm_s2_trans nested_trans, *nested = NULL; unsigned long esr; phys_addr_t fault_ipa; /* The address we faulted on */ phys_addr_t ipa; /* Always the IPA in the L1 guest phys space */ struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot; unsigned long hva; bool is_iabt, write_fault, writable; gfn_t gfn; int ret, idx; /* Synchronous External Abort? */ if (kvm_vcpu_abt_issea(vcpu)) { /* * For RAS the host kernel may handle this abort. * There is no need to pass the error into the guest. */ if (kvm_handle_guest_sea()) kvm_inject_vabt(vcpu); return 1; } esr = kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu); /* * The fault IPA should be reliable at this point as we're not dealing * with an SEA. */ ipa = fault_ipa = kvm_vcpu_get_fault_ipa(vcpu); if (KVM_BUG_ON(ipa == INVALID_GPA, vcpu->kvm)) return -EFAULT; is_iabt = kvm_vcpu_trap_is_iabt(vcpu); if (esr_fsc_is_translation_fault(esr)) { /* Beyond sanitised PARange (which is the IPA limit) */ if (fault_ipa >= BIT_ULL(get_kvm_ipa_limit())) { kvm_inject_size_fault(vcpu); return 1; } /* Falls between the IPA range and the PARange? */ if (fault_ipa >= BIT_ULL(VTCR_EL2_IPA(vcpu->arch.hw_mmu->vtcr))) { fault_ipa |= kvm_vcpu_get_hfar(vcpu) & GENMASK(11, 0); if (is_iabt) kvm_inject_pabt(vcpu, fault_ipa); else kvm_inject_dabt(vcpu, fault_ipa); return 1; } } trace_kvm_guest_fault(*vcpu_pc(vcpu), kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu), kvm_vcpu_get_hfar(vcpu), fault_ipa); /* Check the stage-2 fault is trans. fault or write fault */ if (!esr_fsc_is_translation_fault(esr) && !esr_fsc_is_permission_fault(esr) && !esr_fsc_is_access_flag_fault(esr)) { kvm_err("Unsupported FSC: EC=%#x xFSC=%#lx ESR_EL2=%#lx\n", kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(vcpu), (unsigned long)kvm_vcpu_trap_get_fault(vcpu), (unsigned long)kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu)); return -EFAULT; } idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu); /* * We may have faulted on a shadow stage 2 page table if we are * running a nested guest. In this case, we have to resolve the L2 * IPA to the L1 IPA first, before knowing what kind of memory should * back the L1 IPA. * * If the shadow stage 2 page table walk faults, then we simply inject * this to the guest and carry on. * * If there are no shadow S2 PTs because S2 is disabled, there is * nothing to walk and we treat it as a 1:1 before going through the * canonical translation. */ if (kvm_is_nested_s2_mmu(vcpu->kvm,vcpu->arch.hw_mmu) && vcpu->arch.hw_mmu->nested_stage2_enabled) { u32 esr; ret = kvm_walk_nested_s2(vcpu, fault_ipa, &nested_trans); if (ret) { esr = kvm_s2_trans_esr(&nested_trans); kvm_inject_s2_fault(vcpu, esr); goto out_unlock; } ret = kvm_s2_handle_perm_fault(vcpu, &nested_trans); if (ret) { esr = kvm_s2_trans_esr(&nested_trans); kvm_inject_s2_fault(vcpu, esr); goto out_unlock; } ipa = kvm_s2_trans_output(&nested_trans); nested = &nested_trans; } gfn = ipa >> PAGE_SHIFT; memslot = gfn_to_memslot(vcpu->kvm, gfn); hva = gfn_to_hva_memslot_prot(memslot, gfn, &writable); write_fault = kvm_is_write_fault(vcpu); if (kvm_is_error_hva(hva) || (write_fault && !writable)) { /* * The guest has put either its instructions or its page-tables * somewhere it shouldn't have. Userspace won't be able to do * anything about this (there's no syndrome for a start), so * re-inject the abort back into the guest. */ if (is_iabt) { ret = -ENOEXEC; goto out; } if (kvm_vcpu_abt_iss1tw(vcpu)) { kvm_inject_dabt(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_get_hfar(vcpu)); ret = 1; goto out_unlock; } /* * Check for a cache maintenance operation. Since we * ended-up here, we know it is outside of any memory * slot. But we can't find out if that is for a device, * or if the guest is just being stupid. The only thing * we know for sure is that this range cannot be cached. * * So let's assume that the guest is just being * cautious, and skip the instruction. */ if (kvm_is_error_hva(hva) && kvm_vcpu_dabt_is_cm(vcpu)) { kvm_incr_pc(vcpu); ret = 1; goto out_unlock; } /* * The IPA is reported as [MAX:12], so we need to * complement it with the bottom 12 bits from the * faulting VA. This is always 12 bits, irrespective * of the page size. */ ipa |= kvm_vcpu_get_hfar(vcpu) & GENMASK(11, 0); ret = io_mem_abort(vcpu, ipa); goto out_unlock; } /* Userspace should not be able to register out-of-bounds IPAs */ VM_BUG_ON(ipa >= kvm_phys_size(vcpu->arch.hw_mmu)); if (esr_fsc_is_access_flag_fault(esr)) { handle_access_fault(vcpu, fault_ipa); ret = 1; goto out_unlock; } ret = user_mem_abort(vcpu, fault_ipa, nested, memslot, hva, esr_fsc_is_permission_fault(esr)); if (ret == 0) ret = 1; out: if (ret == -ENOEXEC) { kvm_inject_pabt(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_get_hfar(vcpu)); ret = 1; } out_unlock: srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, idx); return ret; } bool kvm_unmap_gfn_range(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range) { if (!kvm->arch.mmu.pgt) return false; __unmap_stage2_range(&kvm->arch.mmu, range->start << PAGE_SHIFT, (range->end - range->start) << PAGE_SHIFT, range->may_block); kvm_nested_s2_unmap(kvm, range->may_block); return false; } bool kvm_age_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range) { u64 size = (range->end - range->start) << PAGE_SHIFT; if (!kvm->arch.mmu.pgt) return false; return KVM_PGT_FN(kvm_pgtable_stage2_test_clear_young)(kvm->arch.mmu.pgt, range->start << PAGE_SHIFT, size, true); /* * TODO: Handle nested_mmu structures here using the reverse mapping in * a later version of patch series. */ } bool kvm_test_age_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range) { u64 size = (range->end - range->start) << PAGE_SHIFT; if (!kvm->arch.mmu.pgt) return false; return KVM_PGT_FN(kvm_pgtable_stage2_test_clear_young)(kvm->arch.mmu.pgt, range->start << PAGE_SHIFT, size, false); } phys_addr_t kvm_mmu_get_httbr(void) { return __pa(hyp_pgtable->pgd); } phys_addr_t kvm_get_idmap_vector(void) { return hyp_idmap_vector; } static int kvm_map_idmap_text(void) { unsigned long size = hyp_idmap_end - hyp_idmap_start; int err = __create_hyp_mappings(hyp_idmap_start, size, hyp_idmap_start, PAGE_HYP_EXEC); if (err) kvm_err("Failed to idmap %lx-%lx\n", hyp_idmap_start, hyp_idmap_end); return err; } static void *kvm_hyp_zalloc_page(void *arg) { return (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); } static struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops kvm_hyp_mm_ops = { .zalloc_page = kvm_hyp_zalloc_page, .get_page = kvm_host_get_page, .put_page = kvm_host_put_page, .phys_to_virt = kvm_host_va, .virt_to_phys = kvm_host_pa, }; int __init kvm_mmu_init(u32 *hyp_va_bits) { int err; u32 idmap_bits; u32 kernel_bits; hyp_idmap_start = __pa_symbol(__hyp_idmap_text_start); hyp_idmap_start = ALIGN_DOWN(hyp_idmap_start, PAGE_SIZE); hyp_idmap_end = __pa_symbol(__hyp_idmap_text_end); hyp_idmap_end = ALIGN(hyp_idmap_end, PAGE_SIZE); hyp_idmap_vector = __pa_symbol(__kvm_hyp_init); /* * We rely on the linker script to ensure at build time that the HYP * init code does not cross a page boundary. */ BUG_ON((hyp_idmap_start ^ (hyp_idmap_end - 1)) & PAGE_MASK); /* * The ID map is always configured for 48 bits of translation, which * may be fewer than the number of VA bits used by the regular kernel * stage 1, when VA_BITS=52. * * At EL2, there is only one TTBR register, and we can't switch between * translation tables *and* update TCR_EL2.T0SZ at the same time. Bottom * line: we need to use the extended range with *both* our translation * tables. * * So use the maximum of the idmap VA bits and the regular kernel stage * 1 VA bits to assure that the hypervisor can both ID map its code page * and map any kernel memory. */ idmap_bits = IDMAP_VA_BITS; kernel_bits = vabits_actual; *hyp_va_bits = max(idmap_bits, kernel_bits); kvm_debug("Using %u-bit virtual addresses at EL2\n", *hyp_va_bits); kvm_debug("IDMAP page: %lx\n", hyp_idmap_start); kvm_debug("HYP VA range: %lx:%lx\n", kern_hyp_va(PAGE_OFFSET), kern_hyp_va((unsigned long)high_memory - 1)); if (hyp_idmap_start >= kern_hyp_va(PAGE_OFFSET) && hyp_idmap_start < kern_hyp_va((unsigned long)high_memory - 1) && hyp_idmap_start != (unsigned long)__hyp_idmap_text_start) { /* * The idmap page is intersecting with the VA space, * it is not safe to continue further. */ kvm_err("IDMAP intersecting with HYP VA, unable to continue\n"); err = -EINVAL; goto out; } hyp_pgtable = kzalloc(sizeof(*hyp_pgtable), GFP_KERNEL); if (!hyp_pgtable) { kvm_err("Hyp mode page-table not allocated\n"); err = -ENOMEM; goto out; } err = kvm_pgtable_hyp_init(hyp_pgtable, *hyp_va_bits, &kvm_hyp_mm_ops); if (err) goto out_free_pgtable; err = kvm_map_idmap_text(); if (err) goto out_destroy_pgtable; io_map_base = hyp_idmap_start; __hyp_va_bits = *hyp_va_bits; return 0; out_destroy_pgtable: kvm_pgtable_hyp_destroy(hyp_pgtable); out_free_pgtable: kfree(hyp_pgtable); hyp_pgtable = NULL; out: return err; } void kvm_arch_commit_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *old, const struct kvm_memory_slot *new, enum kvm_mr_change change) { bool log_dirty_pages = new && new->flags & KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES; /* * At this point memslot has been committed and there is an * allocated dirty_bitmap[], dirty pages will be tracked while the * memory slot is write protected. */ if (log_dirty_pages) { if (change == KVM_MR_DELETE) return; /* * Huge and normal pages are write-protected and split * on either of these two cases: * * 1. with initial-all-set: gradually with CLEAR ioctls, */ if (kvm_dirty_log_manual_protect_and_init_set(kvm)) return; /* * or * 2. without initial-all-set: all in one shot when * enabling dirty logging. */ kvm_mmu_wp_memory_region(kvm, new->id); kvm_mmu_split_memory_region(kvm, new->id); } else { /* * Free any leftovers from the eager page splitting cache. Do * this when deleting, moving, disabling dirty logging, or * creating the memslot (a nop). Doing it for deletes makes * sure we don't leak memory, and there's no need to keep the * cache around for any of the other cases. */ kvm_mmu_free_memory_cache(&kvm->arch.mmu.split_page_cache); } } int kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, const struct kvm_memory_slot *old, struct kvm_memory_slot *new, enum kvm_mr_change change) { hva_t hva, reg_end; int ret = 0; if (change != KVM_MR_CREATE && change != KVM_MR_MOVE && change != KVM_MR_FLAGS_ONLY) return 0; /* * Prevent userspace from creating a memory region outside of the IPA * space addressable by the KVM guest IPA space. */ if ((new->base_gfn + new->npages) > (kvm_phys_size(&kvm->arch.mmu) >> PAGE_SHIFT)) return -EFAULT; hva = new->userspace_addr; reg_end = hva + (new->npages << PAGE_SHIFT); mmap_read_lock(current->mm); /* * A memory region could potentially cover multiple VMAs, and any holes * between them, so iterate over all of them. * * +--------------------------------------------+ * +---------------+----------------+ +----------------+ * | : VMA 1 | VMA 2 | | VMA 3 : | * +---------------+----------------+ +----------------+ * | memory region | * +--------------------------------------------+ */ do { struct vm_area_struct *vma; vma = find_vma_intersection(current->mm, hva, reg_end); if (!vma) break; if (kvm_has_mte(kvm) && !kvm_vma_mte_allowed(vma)) { ret = -EINVAL; break; } if (vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP) { /* IO region dirty page logging not allowed */ if (new->flags & KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES) { ret = -EINVAL; break; } } hva = min(reg_end, vma->vm_end); } while (hva < reg_end); mmap_read_unlock(current->mm); return ret; } void kvm_arch_free_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) { } void kvm_arch_memslots_updated(struct kvm *kvm, u64 gen) { } void kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) { gpa_t gpa = slot->base_gfn << PAGE_SHIFT; phys_addr_t size = slot->npages << PAGE_SHIFT; write_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock); kvm_stage2_unmap_range(&kvm->arch.mmu, gpa, size, true); kvm_nested_s2_unmap(kvm, true); write_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock); } /* * See note at ARMv7 ARM B1.14.4 (TL;DR: S/W ops are not easily virtualized). * * Main problems: * - S/W ops are local to a CPU (not broadcast) * - We have line migration behind our back (speculation) * - System caches don't support S/W at all (damn!) * * In the face of the above, the best we can do is to try and convert * S/W ops to VA ops. Because the guest is not allowed to infer the * S/W to PA mapping, it can only use S/W to nuke the whole cache, * which is a rather good thing for us. * * Also, it is only used when turning caches on/off ("The expected * usage of the cache maintenance instructions that operate by set/way * is associated with the cache maintenance instructions associated * with the powerdown and powerup of caches, if this is required by * the implementation."). * * We use the following policy: * * - If we trap a S/W operation, we enable VM trapping to detect * caches being turned on/off, and do a full clean. * * - We flush the caches on both caches being turned on and off. * * - Once the caches are enabled, we stop trapping VM ops. */ void kvm_set_way_flush(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { unsigned long hcr = *vcpu_hcr(vcpu); /* * If this is the first time we do a S/W operation * (i.e. HCR_TVM not set) flush the whole memory, and set the * VM trapping. * * Otherwise, rely on the VM trapping to wait for the MMU + * Caches to be turned off. At that point, we'll be able to * clean the caches again. */ if (!(hcr & HCR_TVM)) { trace_kvm_set_way_flush(*vcpu_pc(vcpu), vcpu_has_cache_enabled(vcpu)); stage2_flush_vm(vcpu->kvm); *vcpu_hcr(vcpu) = hcr | HCR_TVM; } } void kvm_toggle_cache(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool was_enabled) { bool now_enabled = vcpu_has_cache_enabled(vcpu); /* * If switching the MMU+caches on, need to invalidate the caches. * If switching it off, need to clean the caches. * Clean + invalidate does the trick always. */ if (now_enabled != was_enabled) stage2_flush_vm(vcpu->kvm); /* Caches are now on, stop trapping VM ops (until a S/W op) */ if (now_enabled) *vcpu_hcr(vcpu) &= ~HCR_TVM; trace_kvm_toggle_cache(*vcpu_pc(vcpu), was_enabled, now_enabled); } |
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1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 2013 Huawei Ltd. * Author: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com> * * Copyright (C) 2014-2016 Zi Shen Lim <zlim.lnx@gmail.com> */ #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/printk.h> #include <linux/sizes.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <asm/debug-monitors.h> #include <asm/errno.h> #include <asm/insn.h> #include <asm/kprobes.h> #define AARCH64_INSN_SF_BIT BIT(31) #define AARCH64_INSN_N_BIT BIT(22) #define AARCH64_INSN_LSL_12 BIT(22) static int __kprobes aarch64_get_imm_shift_mask(enum aarch64_insn_imm_type type, u32 *maskp, int *shiftp) { u32 mask; int shift; switch (type) { case AARCH64_INSN_IMM_26: mask = BIT(26) - 1; shift = 0; break; case AARCH64_INSN_IMM_19: mask = BIT(19) - 1; shift = 5; break; case AARCH64_INSN_IMM_16: mask = BIT(16) - 1; shift = 5; break; case AARCH64_INSN_IMM_14: mask = BIT(14) - 1; shift = 5; break; case AARCH64_INSN_IMM_12: mask = BIT(12) - 1; shift = 10; break; case AARCH64_INSN_IMM_9: mask = BIT(9) - 1; shift = 12; break; case AARCH64_INSN_IMM_7: mask = BIT(7) - 1; shift = 15; break; case AARCH64_INSN_IMM_6: case AARCH64_INSN_IMM_S: mask = BIT(6) - 1; shift = 10; break; case AARCH64_INSN_IMM_R: mask = BIT(6) - 1; shift = 16; break; case AARCH64_INSN_IMM_N: mask = 1; shift = 22; break; default: return -EINVAL; } *maskp = mask; *shiftp = shift; return 0; } #define ADR_IMM_HILOSPLIT 2 #define ADR_IMM_SIZE SZ_2M #define ADR_IMM_LOMASK ((1 << ADR_IMM_HILOSPLIT) - 1) #define ADR_IMM_HIMASK ((ADR_IMM_SIZE >> ADR_IMM_HILOSPLIT) - 1) #define ADR_IMM_LOSHIFT 29 #define ADR_IMM_HISHIFT 5 u64 aarch64_insn_decode_immediate(enum aarch64_insn_imm_type type, u32 insn) { u32 immlo, immhi, mask; int shift; switch (type) { case AARCH64_INSN_IMM_ADR: shift = 0; immlo = (insn >> ADR_IMM_LOSHIFT) & ADR_IMM_LOMASK; immhi = (insn >> ADR_IMM_HISHIFT) & ADR_IMM_HIMASK; insn = (immhi << ADR_IMM_HILOSPLIT) | immlo; mask = ADR_IMM_SIZE - 1; break; default: if (aarch64_get_imm_shift_mask(type, &mask, &shift) < 0) { pr_err("%s: unknown immediate encoding %d\n", __func__, type); return 0; } } return (insn >> shift) & mask; } u32 __kprobes aarch64_insn_encode_immediate(enum aarch64_insn_imm_type type, u32 insn, u64 imm) { u32 immlo, immhi, mask; int shift; if (insn == AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT) return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; switch (type) { case AARCH64_INSN_IMM_ADR: shift = 0; immlo = (imm & ADR_IMM_LOMASK) << ADR_IMM_LOSHIFT; imm >>= ADR_IMM_HILOSPLIT; immhi = (imm & ADR_IMM_HIMASK) << ADR_IMM_HISHIFT; imm = immlo | immhi; mask = ((ADR_IMM_LOMASK << ADR_IMM_LOSHIFT) | (ADR_IMM_HIMASK << ADR_IMM_HISHIFT)); break; default: if (aarch64_get_imm_shift_mask(type, &mask, &shift) < 0) { pr_err("%s: unknown immediate encoding %d\n", __func__, type); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } } /* Update the immediate field. */ insn &= ~(mask << shift); insn |= (imm & mask) << shift; return insn; } u32 aarch64_insn_decode_register(enum aarch64_insn_register_type type, u32 insn) { int shift; switch (type) { case AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RT: case AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RD: shift = 0; break; case AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RN: shift = 5; break; case AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RT2: case AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RA: shift = 10; break; case AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RM: shift = 16; break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown register type encoding %d\n", __func__, type); return 0; } return (insn >> shift) & GENMASK(4, 0); } static u32 aarch64_insn_encode_register(enum aarch64_insn_register_type type, u32 insn, enum aarch64_insn_register reg) { int shift; if (insn == AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT) return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; if (reg < AARCH64_INSN_REG_0 || reg > AARCH64_INSN_REG_SP) { pr_err("%s: unknown register encoding %d\n", __func__, reg); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } switch (type) { case AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RT: case AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RD: shift = 0; break; case AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RN: shift = 5; break; case AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RT2: case AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RA: shift = 10; break; case AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RM: case AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RS: shift = 16; break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown register type encoding %d\n", __func__, type); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } insn &= ~(GENMASK(4, 0) << shift); insn |= reg << shift; return insn; } static const u32 aarch64_insn_ldst_size[] = { [AARCH64_INSN_SIZE_8] = 0, [AARCH64_INSN_SIZE_16] = 1, [AARCH64_INSN_SIZE_32] = 2, [AARCH64_INSN_SIZE_64] = 3, }; static u32 aarch64_insn_encode_ldst_size(enum aarch64_insn_size_type type, u32 insn) { u32 size; if (type < AARCH64_INSN_SIZE_8 || type > AARCH64_INSN_SIZE_64) { pr_err("%s: unknown size encoding %d\n", __func__, type); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } size = aarch64_insn_ldst_size[type]; insn &= ~GENMASK(31, 30); insn |= size << 30; return insn; } static inline long label_imm_common(unsigned long pc, unsigned long addr, long range) { long offset; if ((pc & 0x3) || (addr & 0x3)) { pr_err("%s: A64 instructions must be word aligned\n", __func__); return range; } offset = ((long)addr - (long)pc); if (offset < -range || offset >= range) { pr_err("%s: offset out of range\n", __func__); return range; } return offset; } u32 __kprobes aarch64_insn_gen_branch_imm(unsigned long pc, unsigned long addr, enum aarch64_insn_branch_type type) { u32 insn; long offset; /* * B/BL support [-128M, 128M) offset * ARM64 virtual address arrangement guarantees all kernel and module * texts are within +/-128M. */ offset = label_imm_common(pc, addr, SZ_128M); if (offset >= SZ_128M) return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; switch (type) { case AARCH64_INSN_BRANCH_LINK: insn = aarch64_insn_get_bl_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_BRANCH_NOLINK: insn = aarch64_insn_get_b_value(); break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown branch encoding %d\n", __func__, type); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } return aarch64_insn_encode_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_IMM_26, insn, offset >> 2); } u32 aarch64_insn_gen_comp_branch_imm(unsigned long pc, unsigned long addr, enum aarch64_insn_register reg, enum aarch64_insn_variant variant, enum aarch64_insn_branch_type type) { u32 insn; long offset; offset = label_imm_common(pc, addr, SZ_1M); if (offset >= SZ_1M) return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; switch (type) { case AARCH64_INSN_BRANCH_COMP_ZERO: insn = aarch64_insn_get_cbz_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_BRANCH_COMP_NONZERO: insn = aarch64_insn_get_cbnz_value(); break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown branch encoding %d\n", __func__, type); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } switch (variant) { case AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_32BIT: break; case AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_64BIT: insn |= AARCH64_INSN_SF_BIT; break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown variant encoding %d\n", __func__, variant); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RT, insn, reg); return aarch64_insn_encode_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_IMM_19, insn, offset >> 2); } u32 aarch64_insn_gen_cond_branch_imm(unsigned long pc, unsigned long addr, enum aarch64_insn_condition cond) { u32 insn; long offset; offset = label_imm_common(pc, addr, SZ_1M); insn = aarch64_insn_get_bcond_value(); if (cond < AARCH64_INSN_COND_EQ || cond > AARCH64_INSN_COND_AL) { pr_err("%s: unknown condition encoding %d\n", __func__, cond); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } insn |= cond; return aarch64_insn_encode_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_IMM_19, insn, offset >> 2); } u32 aarch64_insn_gen_branch_reg(enum aarch64_insn_register reg, enum aarch64_insn_branch_type type) { u32 insn; switch (type) { case AARCH64_INSN_BRANCH_NOLINK: insn = aarch64_insn_get_br_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_BRANCH_LINK: insn = aarch64_insn_get_blr_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_BRANCH_RETURN: insn = aarch64_insn_get_ret_value(); break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown branch encoding %d\n", __func__, type); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } return aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RN, insn, reg); } u32 aarch64_insn_gen_load_store_reg(enum aarch64_insn_register reg, enum aarch64_insn_register base, enum aarch64_insn_register offset, enum aarch64_insn_size_type size, enum aarch64_insn_ldst_type type) { u32 insn; switch (type) { case AARCH64_INSN_LDST_LOAD_REG_OFFSET: insn = aarch64_insn_get_ldr_reg_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_LDST_SIGNED_LOAD_REG_OFFSET: insn = aarch64_insn_get_signed_ldr_reg_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_LDST_STORE_REG_OFFSET: insn = aarch64_insn_get_str_reg_value(); break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown load/store encoding %d\n", __func__, type); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } insn = aarch64_insn_encode_ldst_size(size, insn); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RT, insn, reg); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RN, insn, base); return aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RM, insn, offset); } u32 aarch64_insn_gen_load_store_imm(enum aarch64_insn_register reg, enum aarch64_insn_register base, unsigned int imm, enum aarch64_insn_size_type size, enum aarch64_insn_ldst_type type) { u32 insn; u32 shift; if (size < AARCH64_INSN_SIZE_8 || size > AARCH64_INSN_SIZE_64) { pr_err("%s: unknown size encoding %d\n", __func__, type); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } shift = aarch64_insn_ldst_size[size]; if (imm & ~(BIT(12 + shift) - BIT(shift))) { pr_err("%s: invalid imm: %d\n", __func__, imm); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } imm >>= shift; switch (type) { case AARCH64_INSN_LDST_LOAD_IMM_OFFSET: insn = aarch64_insn_get_ldr_imm_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_LDST_SIGNED_LOAD_IMM_OFFSET: insn = aarch64_insn_get_signed_load_imm_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_LDST_STORE_IMM_OFFSET: insn = aarch64_insn_get_str_imm_value(); break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown load/store encoding %d\n", __func__, type); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } insn = aarch64_insn_encode_ldst_size(size, insn); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RT, insn, reg); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RN, insn, base); return aarch64_insn_encode_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_IMM_12, insn, imm); } u32 aarch64_insn_gen_load_literal(unsigned long pc, unsigned long addr, enum aarch64_insn_register reg, bool is64bit) { u32 insn; long offset; offset = label_imm_common(pc, addr, SZ_1M); if (offset >= SZ_1M) return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; insn = aarch64_insn_get_ldr_lit_value(); if (is64bit) insn |= BIT(30); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RT, insn, reg); return aarch64_insn_encode_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_IMM_19, insn, offset >> 2); } u32 aarch64_insn_gen_load_store_pair(enum aarch64_insn_register reg1, enum aarch64_insn_register reg2, enum aarch64_insn_register base, int offset, enum aarch64_insn_variant variant, enum aarch64_insn_ldst_type type) { u32 insn; int shift; switch (type) { case AARCH64_INSN_LDST_LOAD_PAIR_PRE_INDEX: insn = aarch64_insn_get_ldp_pre_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_LDST_STORE_PAIR_PRE_INDEX: insn = aarch64_insn_get_stp_pre_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_LDST_LOAD_PAIR_POST_INDEX: insn = aarch64_insn_get_ldp_post_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_LDST_STORE_PAIR_POST_INDEX: insn = aarch64_insn_get_stp_post_value(); break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown load/store encoding %d\n", __func__, type); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } switch (variant) { case AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_32BIT: if ((offset & 0x3) || (offset < -256) || (offset > 252)) { pr_err("%s: offset must be multiples of 4 in the range of [-256, 252] %d\n", __func__, offset); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } shift = 2; break; case AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_64BIT: if ((offset & 0x7) || (offset < -512) || (offset > 504)) { pr_err("%s: offset must be multiples of 8 in the range of [-512, 504] %d\n", __func__, offset); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } shift = 3; insn |= AARCH64_INSN_SF_BIT; break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown variant encoding %d\n", __func__, variant); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RT, insn, reg1); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RT2, insn, reg2); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RN, insn, base); return aarch64_insn_encode_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_IMM_7, insn, offset >> shift); } u32 aarch64_insn_gen_load_acq_store_rel(enum aarch64_insn_register reg, enum aarch64_insn_register base, enum aarch64_insn_size_type size, enum aarch64_insn_ldst_type type) { u32 insn; switch (type) { case AARCH64_INSN_LDST_LOAD_ACQ: insn = aarch64_insn_get_load_acq_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_LDST_STORE_REL: insn = aarch64_insn_get_store_rel_value(); break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown load-acquire/store-release encoding %d\n", __func__, type); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } insn = aarch64_insn_encode_ldst_size(size, insn); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RT, insn, reg); return aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RN, insn, base); } u32 aarch64_insn_gen_load_store_ex(enum aarch64_insn_register reg, enum aarch64_insn_register base, enum aarch64_insn_register state, enum aarch64_insn_size_type size, enum aarch64_insn_ldst_type type) { u32 insn; switch (type) { case AARCH64_INSN_LDST_LOAD_EX: case AARCH64_INSN_LDST_LOAD_ACQ_EX: insn = aarch64_insn_get_load_ex_value(); if (type == AARCH64_INSN_LDST_LOAD_ACQ_EX) insn |= BIT(15); break; case AARCH64_INSN_LDST_STORE_EX: case AARCH64_INSN_LDST_STORE_REL_EX: insn = aarch64_insn_get_store_ex_value(); if (type == AARCH64_INSN_LDST_STORE_REL_EX) insn |= BIT(15); break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown load/store exclusive encoding %d\n", __func__, type); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } insn = aarch64_insn_encode_ldst_size(size, insn); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RT, insn, reg); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RN, insn, base); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RT2, insn, AARCH64_INSN_REG_ZR); return aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RS, insn, state); } #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_LSE_ATOMICS static u32 aarch64_insn_encode_ldst_order(enum aarch64_insn_mem_order_type type, u32 insn) { u32 order; switch (type) { case AARCH64_INSN_MEM_ORDER_NONE: order = 0; break; case AARCH64_INSN_MEM_ORDER_ACQ: order = 2; break; case AARCH64_INSN_MEM_ORDER_REL: order = 1; break; case AARCH64_INSN_MEM_ORDER_ACQREL: order = 3; break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown mem order %d\n", __func__, type); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } insn &= ~GENMASK(23, 22); insn |= order << 22; return insn; } u32 aarch64_insn_gen_atomic_ld_op(enum aarch64_insn_register result, enum aarch64_insn_register address, enum aarch64_insn_register value, enum aarch64_insn_size_type size, enum aarch64_insn_mem_atomic_op op, enum aarch64_insn_mem_order_type order) { u32 insn; switch (op) { case AARCH64_INSN_MEM_ATOMIC_ADD: insn = aarch64_insn_get_ldadd_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_MEM_ATOMIC_CLR: insn = aarch64_insn_get_ldclr_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_MEM_ATOMIC_EOR: insn = aarch64_insn_get_ldeor_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_MEM_ATOMIC_SET: insn = aarch64_insn_get_ldset_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_MEM_ATOMIC_SWP: insn = aarch64_insn_get_swp_value(); break; default: pr_err("%s: unimplemented mem atomic op %d\n", __func__, op); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } switch (size) { case AARCH64_INSN_SIZE_32: case AARCH64_INSN_SIZE_64: break; default: pr_err("%s: unimplemented size encoding %d\n", __func__, size); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } insn = aarch64_insn_encode_ldst_size(size, insn); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_ldst_order(order, insn); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RT, insn, result); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RN, insn, address); return aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RS, insn, value); } static u32 aarch64_insn_encode_cas_order(enum aarch64_insn_mem_order_type type, u32 insn) { u32 order; switch (type) { case AARCH64_INSN_MEM_ORDER_NONE: order = 0; break; case AARCH64_INSN_MEM_ORDER_ACQ: order = BIT(22); break; case AARCH64_INSN_MEM_ORDER_REL: order = BIT(15); break; case AARCH64_INSN_MEM_ORDER_ACQREL: order = BIT(15) | BIT(22); break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown mem order %d\n", __func__, type); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } insn &= ~(BIT(15) | BIT(22)); insn |= order; return insn; } u32 aarch64_insn_gen_cas(enum aarch64_insn_register result, enum aarch64_insn_register address, enum aarch64_insn_register value, enum aarch64_insn_size_type size, enum aarch64_insn_mem_order_type order) { u32 insn; switch (size) { case AARCH64_INSN_SIZE_32: case AARCH64_INSN_SIZE_64: break; default: pr_err("%s: unimplemented size encoding %d\n", __func__, size); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } insn = aarch64_insn_get_cas_value(); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_ldst_size(size, insn); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_cas_order(order, insn); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RT, insn, result); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RN, insn, address); return aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RS, insn, value); } #endif u32 aarch64_insn_gen_add_sub_imm(enum aarch64_insn_register dst, enum aarch64_insn_register src, int imm, enum aarch64_insn_variant variant, enum aarch64_insn_adsb_type type) { u32 insn; switch (type) { case AARCH64_INSN_ADSB_ADD: insn = aarch64_insn_get_add_imm_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_ADSB_SUB: insn = aarch64_insn_get_sub_imm_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_ADSB_ADD_SETFLAGS: insn = aarch64_insn_get_adds_imm_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_ADSB_SUB_SETFLAGS: insn = aarch64_insn_get_subs_imm_value(); break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown add/sub encoding %d\n", __func__, type); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } switch (variant) { case AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_32BIT: break; case AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_64BIT: insn |= AARCH64_INSN_SF_BIT; break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown variant encoding %d\n", __func__, variant); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } /* We can't encode more than a 24bit value (12bit + 12bit shift) */ if (imm & ~(BIT(24) - 1)) goto out; /* If we have something in the top 12 bits... */ if (imm & ~(SZ_4K - 1)) { /* ... and in the low 12 bits -> error */ if (imm & (SZ_4K - 1)) goto out; imm >>= 12; insn |= AARCH64_INSN_LSL_12; } insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RD, insn, dst); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RN, insn, src); return aarch64_insn_encode_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_IMM_12, insn, imm); out: pr_err("%s: invalid immediate encoding %d\n", __func__, imm); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } u32 aarch64_insn_gen_bitfield(enum aarch64_insn_register dst, enum aarch64_insn_register src, int immr, int imms, enum aarch64_insn_variant variant, enum aarch64_insn_bitfield_type type) { u32 insn; u32 mask; switch (type) { case AARCH64_INSN_BITFIELD_MOVE: insn = aarch64_insn_get_bfm_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_BITFIELD_MOVE_UNSIGNED: insn = aarch64_insn_get_ubfm_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_BITFIELD_MOVE_SIGNED: insn = aarch64_insn_get_sbfm_value(); break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown bitfield encoding %d\n", __func__, type); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } switch (variant) { case AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_32BIT: mask = GENMASK(4, 0); break; case AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_64BIT: insn |= AARCH64_INSN_SF_BIT | AARCH64_INSN_N_BIT; mask = GENMASK(5, 0); break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown variant encoding %d\n", __func__, variant); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } if (immr & ~mask) { pr_err("%s: invalid immr encoding %d\n", __func__, immr); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } if (imms & ~mask) { pr_err("%s: invalid imms encoding %d\n", __func__, imms); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RD, insn, dst); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RN, insn, src); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_IMM_R, insn, immr); return aarch64_insn_encode_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_IMM_S, insn, imms); } u32 aarch64_insn_gen_movewide(enum aarch64_insn_register dst, int imm, int shift, enum aarch64_insn_variant variant, enum aarch64_insn_movewide_type type) { u32 insn; switch (type) { case AARCH64_INSN_MOVEWIDE_ZERO: insn = aarch64_insn_get_movz_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_MOVEWIDE_KEEP: insn = aarch64_insn_get_movk_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_MOVEWIDE_INVERSE: insn = aarch64_insn_get_movn_value(); break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown movewide encoding %d\n", __func__, type); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } if (imm & ~(SZ_64K - 1)) { pr_err("%s: invalid immediate encoding %d\n", __func__, imm); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } switch (variant) { case AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_32BIT: if (shift != 0 && shift != 16) { pr_err("%s: invalid shift encoding %d\n", __func__, shift); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } break; case AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_64BIT: insn |= AARCH64_INSN_SF_BIT; if (shift != 0 && shift != 16 && shift != 32 && shift != 48) { pr_err("%s: invalid shift encoding %d\n", __func__, shift); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown variant encoding %d\n", __func__, variant); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } insn |= (shift >> 4) << 21; insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RD, insn, dst); return aarch64_insn_encode_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_IMM_16, insn, imm); } u32 aarch64_insn_gen_add_sub_shifted_reg(enum aarch64_insn_register dst, enum aarch64_insn_register src, enum aarch64_insn_register reg, int shift, enum aarch64_insn_variant variant, enum aarch64_insn_adsb_type type) { u32 insn; switch (type) { case AARCH64_INSN_ADSB_ADD: insn = aarch64_insn_get_add_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_ADSB_SUB: insn = aarch64_insn_get_sub_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_ADSB_ADD_SETFLAGS: insn = aarch64_insn_get_adds_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_ADSB_SUB_SETFLAGS: insn = aarch64_insn_get_subs_value(); break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown add/sub encoding %d\n", __func__, type); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } switch (variant) { case AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_32BIT: if (shift & ~(SZ_32 - 1)) { pr_err("%s: invalid shift encoding %d\n", __func__, shift); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } break; case AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_64BIT: insn |= AARCH64_INSN_SF_BIT; if (shift & ~(SZ_64 - 1)) { pr_err("%s: invalid shift encoding %d\n", __func__, shift); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown variant encoding %d\n", __func__, variant); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RD, insn, dst); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RN, insn, src); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RM, insn, reg); return aarch64_insn_encode_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_IMM_6, insn, shift); } u32 aarch64_insn_gen_data1(enum aarch64_insn_register dst, enum aarch64_insn_register src, enum aarch64_insn_variant variant, enum aarch64_insn_data1_type type) { u32 insn; switch (type) { case AARCH64_INSN_DATA1_REVERSE_16: insn = aarch64_insn_get_rev16_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_DATA1_REVERSE_32: insn = aarch64_insn_get_rev32_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_DATA1_REVERSE_64: if (variant != AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_64BIT) { pr_err("%s: invalid variant for reverse64 %d\n", __func__, variant); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } insn = aarch64_insn_get_rev64_value(); break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown data1 encoding %d\n", __func__, type); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } switch (variant) { case AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_32BIT: break; case AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_64BIT: insn |= AARCH64_INSN_SF_BIT; break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown variant encoding %d\n", __func__, variant); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RD, insn, dst); return aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RN, insn, src); } u32 aarch64_insn_gen_data2(enum aarch64_insn_register dst, enum aarch64_insn_register src, enum aarch64_insn_register reg, enum aarch64_insn_variant variant, enum aarch64_insn_data2_type type) { u32 insn; switch (type) { case AARCH64_INSN_DATA2_UDIV: insn = aarch64_insn_get_udiv_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_DATA2_SDIV: insn = aarch64_insn_get_sdiv_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_DATA2_LSLV: insn = aarch64_insn_get_lslv_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_DATA2_LSRV: insn = aarch64_insn_get_lsrv_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_DATA2_ASRV: insn = aarch64_insn_get_asrv_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_DATA2_RORV: insn = aarch64_insn_get_rorv_value(); break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown data2 encoding %d\n", __func__, type); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } switch (variant) { case AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_32BIT: break; case AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_64BIT: insn |= AARCH64_INSN_SF_BIT; break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown variant encoding %d\n", __func__, variant); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RD, insn, dst); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RN, insn, src); return aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RM, insn, reg); } u32 aarch64_insn_gen_data3(enum aarch64_insn_register dst, enum aarch64_insn_register src, enum aarch64_insn_register reg1, enum aarch64_insn_register reg2, enum aarch64_insn_variant variant, enum aarch64_insn_data3_type type) { u32 insn; switch (type) { case AARCH64_INSN_DATA3_MADD: insn = aarch64_insn_get_madd_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_DATA3_MSUB: insn = aarch64_insn_get_msub_value(); break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown data3 encoding %d\n", __func__, type); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } switch (variant) { case AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_32BIT: break; case AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_64BIT: insn |= AARCH64_INSN_SF_BIT; break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown variant encoding %d\n", __func__, variant); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RD, insn, dst); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RA, insn, src); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RN, insn, reg1); return aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RM, insn, reg2); } u32 aarch64_insn_gen_logical_shifted_reg(enum aarch64_insn_register dst, enum aarch64_insn_register src, enum aarch64_insn_register reg, int shift, enum aarch64_insn_variant variant, enum aarch64_insn_logic_type type) { u32 insn; switch (type) { case AARCH64_INSN_LOGIC_AND: insn = aarch64_insn_get_and_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_LOGIC_BIC: insn = aarch64_insn_get_bic_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_LOGIC_ORR: insn = aarch64_insn_get_orr_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_LOGIC_ORN: insn = aarch64_insn_get_orn_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_LOGIC_EOR: insn = aarch64_insn_get_eor_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_LOGIC_EON: insn = aarch64_insn_get_eon_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_LOGIC_AND_SETFLAGS: insn = aarch64_insn_get_ands_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_LOGIC_BIC_SETFLAGS: insn = aarch64_insn_get_bics_value(); break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown logical encoding %d\n", __func__, type); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } switch (variant) { case AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_32BIT: if (shift & ~(SZ_32 - 1)) { pr_err("%s: invalid shift encoding %d\n", __func__, shift); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } break; case AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_64BIT: insn |= AARCH64_INSN_SF_BIT; if (shift & ~(SZ_64 - 1)) { pr_err("%s: invalid shift encoding %d\n", __func__, shift); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown variant encoding %d\n", __func__, variant); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RD, insn, dst); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RN, insn, src); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RM, insn, reg); return aarch64_insn_encode_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_IMM_6, insn, shift); } /* * MOV (register) is architecturally an alias of ORR (shifted register) where * MOV <*d>, <*m> is equivalent to ORR <*d>, <*ZR>, <*m> */ u32 aarch64_insn_gen_move_reg(enum aarch64_insn_register dst, enum aarch64_insn_register src, enum aarch64_insn_variant variant) { return aarch64_insn_gen_logical_shifted_reg(dst, AARCH64_INSN_REG_ZR, src, 0, variant, AARCH64_INSN_LOGIC_ORR); } u32 aarch64_insn_gen_adr(unsigned long pc, unsigned long addr, enum aarch64_insn_register reg, enum aarch64_insn_adr_type type) { u32 insn; s32 offset; switch (type) { case AARCH64_INSN_ADR_TYPE_ADR: insn = aarch64_insn_get_adr_value(); offset = addr - pc; break; case AARCH64_INSN_ADR_TYPE_ADRP: insn = aarch64_insn_get_adrp_value(); offset = (addr - ALIGN_DOWN(pc, SZ_4K)) >> 12; break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown adr encoding %d\n", __func__, type); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } if (offset < -SZ_1M || offset >= SZ_1M) return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RD, insn, reg); return aarch64_insn_encode_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_IMM_ADR, insn, offset); } /* * Decode the imm field of a branch, and return the byte offset as a * signed value (so it can be used when computing a new branch * target). */ s32 aarch64_get_branch_offset(u32 insn) { s32 imm; if (aarch64_insn_is_b(insn) || aarch64_insn_is_bl(insn)) { imm = aarch64_insn_decode_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_IMM_26, insn); return (imm << 6) >> 4; } if (aarch64_insn_is_cbz(insn) || aarch64_insn_is_cbnz(insn) || aarch64_insn_is_bcond(insn)) { imm = aarch64_insn_decode_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_IMM_19, insn); return (imm << 13) >> 11; } if (aarch64_insn_is_tbz(insn) || aarch64_insn_is_tbnz(insn)) { imm = aarch64_insn_decode_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_IMM_14, insn); return (imm << 18) >> 16; } /* Unhandled instruction */ BUG(); } /* * Encode the displacement of a branch in the imm field and return the * updated instruction. */ u32 aarch64_set_branch_offset(u32 insn, s32 offset) { if (aarch64_insn_is_b(insn) || aarch64_insn_is_bl(insn)) return aarch64_insn_encode_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_IMM_26, insn, offset >> 2); if (aarch64_insn_is_cbz(insn) || aarch64_insn_is_cbnz(insn) || aarch64_insn_is_bcond(insn)) return aarch64_insn_encode_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_IMM_19, insn, offset >> 2); if (aarch64_insn_is_tbz(insn) || aarch64_insn_is_tbnz(insn)) return aarch64_insn_encode_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_IMM_14, insn, offset >> 2); /* Unhandled instruction */ BUG(); } s32 aarch64_insn_adrp_get_offset(u32 insn) { BUG_ON(!aarch64_insn_is_adrp(insn)); return aarch64_insn_decode_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_IMM_ADR, insn) << 12; } u32 aarch64_insn_adrp_set_offset(u32 insn, s32 offset) { BUG_ON(!aarch64_insn_is_adrp(insn)); return aarch64_insn_encode_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_IMM_ADR, insn, offset >> 12); } /* * Extract the Op/CR data from a msr/mrs instruction. */ u32 aarch64_insn_extract_system_reg(u32 insn) { return (insn & 0x1FFFE0) >> 5; } bool aarch32_insn_is_wide(u32 insn) { return insn >= 0xe800; } /* * Macros/defines for extracting register numbers from instruction. */ u32 aarch32_insn_extract_reg_num(u32 insn, int offset) { return (insn & (0xf << offset)) >> offset; } #define OPC2_MASK 0x7 #define OPC2_OFFSET 5 u32 aarch32_insn_mcr_extract_opc2(u32 insn) { return (insn & (OPC2_MASK << OPC2_OFFSET)) >> OPC2_OFFSET; } #define CRM_MASK 0xf u32 aarch32_insn_mcr_extract_crm(u32 insn) { return insn & CRM_MASK; } static bool range_of_ones(u64 val) { /* Doesn't handle full ones or full zeroes */ u64 sval = val >> __ffs64(val); /* One of Sean Eron Anderson's bithack tricks */ return ((sval + 1) & (sval)) == 0; } static u32 aarch64_encode_immediate(u64 imm, enum aarch64_insn_variant variant, u32 insn) { unsigned int immr, imms, n, ones, ror, esz, tmp; u64 mask; switch (variant) { case AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_32BIT: esz = 32; break; case AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_64BIT: insn |= AARCH64_INSN_SF_BIT; esz = 64; break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown variant encoding %d\n", __func__, variant); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } mask = GENMASK(esz - 1, 0); /* Can't encode full zeroes, full ones, or value wider than the mask */ if (!imm || imm == mask || imm & ~mask) return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; /* * Inverse of Replicate(). Try to spot a repeating pattern * with a pow2 stride. */ for (tmp = esz / 2; tmp >= 2; tmp /= 2) { u64 emask = BIT(tmp) - 1; if ((imm & emask) != ((imm >> tmp) & emask)) break; esz = tmp; mask = emask; } /* N is only set if we're encoding a 64bit value */ n = esz == 64; /* Trim imm to the element size */ imm &= mask; /* That's how many ones we need to encode */ ones = hweight64(imm); /* * imms is set to (ones - 1), prefixed with a string of ones * and a zero if they fit. Cap it to 6 bits. */ imms = ones - 1; imms |= 0xf << ffs(esz); imms &= BIT(6) - 1; /* Compute the rotation */ if (range_of_ones(imm)) { /* * Pattern: 0..01..10..0 * * Compute how many rotate we need to align it right */ ror = __ffs64(imm); } else { /* * Pattern: 0..01..10..01..1 * * Fill the unused top bits with ones, and check if * the result is a valid immediate (all ones with a * contiguous ranges of zeroes). */ imm |= ~mask; if (!range_of_ones(~imm)) return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; /* * Compute the rotation to get a continuous set of * ones, with the first bit set at position 0 */ ror = fls64(~imm); } /* * immr is the number of bits we need to rotate back to the * original set of ones. Note that this is relative to the * element size... */ immr = (esz - ror) % esz; insn = aarch64_insn_encode_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_IMM_N, insn, n); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_IMM_R, insn, immr); return aarch64_insn_encode_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_IMM_S, insn, imms); } u32 aarch64_insn_gen_logical_immediate(enum aarch64_insn_logic_type type, enum aarch64_insn_variant variant, enum aarch64_insn_register Rn, enum aarch64_insn_register Rd, u64 imm) { u32 insn; switch (type) { case AARCH64_INSN_LOGIC_AND: insn = aarch64_insn_get_and_imm_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_LOGIC_ORR: insn = aarch64_insn_get_orr_imm_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_LOGIC_EOR: insn = aarch64_insn_get_eor_imm_value(); break; case AARCH64_INSN_LOGIC_AND_SETFLAGS: insn = aarch64_insn_get_ands_imm_value(); break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown logical encoding %d\n", __func__, type); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RD, insn, Rd); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RN, insn, Rn); return aarch64_encode_immediate(imm, variant, insn); } u32 aarch64_insn_gen_extr(enum aarch64_insn_variant variant, enum aarch64_insn_register Rm, enum aarch64_insn_register Rn, enum aarch64_insn_register Rd, u8 lsb) { u32 insn; insn = aarch64_insn_get_extr_value(); switch (variant) { case AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_32BIT: if (lsb > 31) return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; break; case AARCH64_INSN_VARIANT_64BIT: if (lsb > 63) return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; insn |= AARCH64_INSN_SF_BIT; insn = aarch64_insn_encode_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_IMM_N, insn, 1); break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown variant encoding %d\n", __func__, variant); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } insn = aarch64_insn_encode_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_IMM_S, insn, lsb); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RD, insn, Rd); insn = aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RN, insn, Rn); return aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RM, insn, Rm); } u32 aarch64_insn_gen_dmb(enum aarch64_insn_mb_type type) { u32 opt; u32 insn; switch (type) { case AARCH64_INSN_MB_SY: opt = 0xf; break; case AARCH64_INSN_MB_ST: opt = 0xe; break; case AARCH64_INSN_MB_LD: opt = 0xd; break; case AARCH64_INSN_MB_ISH: opt = 0xb; break; case AARCH64_INSN_MB_ISHST: opt = 0xa; break; case AARCH64_INSN_MB_ISHLD: opt = 0x9; break; case AARCH64_INSN_MB_NSH: opt = 0x7; break; case AARCH64_INSN_MB_NSHST: opt = 0x6; break; case AARCH64_INSN_MB_NSHLD: opt = 0x5; break; default: pr_err("%s: unknown dmb type %d\n", __func__, type); return AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT; } insn = aarch64_insn_get_dmb_value(); insn &= ~GENMASK(11, 8); insn |= (opt << 8); return insn; } u32 aarch64_insn_gen_mrs(enum aarch64_insn_register result, enum aarch64_insn_system_register sysreg) { u32 insn = aarch64_insn_get_mrs_value(); insn &= ~GENMASK(19, 0); insn |= sysreg << 5; return aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RT, insn, result); } |
| 348 204 242 240 2 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Copyright (c) 2022 Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> */ #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/mnt_idmapping.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/user_namespace.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include "internal.h" /* * Outside of this file vfs{g,u}id_t are always created from k{g,u}id_t, * never from raw values. These are just internal helpers. */ #define VFSUIDT_INIT_RAW(val) (vfsuid_t){ val } #define VFSGIDT_INIT_RAW(val) (vfsgid_t){ val } struct mnt_idmap { struct uid_gid_map uid_map; struct uid_gid_map gid_map; refcount_t count; }; /* * Carries the initial idmapping of 0:0:4294967295 which is an identity * mapping. This means that {g,u}id 0 is mapped to {g,u}id 0, {g,u}id 1 is * mapped to {g,u}id 1, [...], {g,u}id 1000 to {g,u}id 1000, [...]. */ struct mnt_idmap nop_mnt_idmap = { .count = REFCOUNT_INIT(1), }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nop_mnt_idmap); /* * Carries the invalid idmapping of a full 0-4294967295 {g,u}id range. * This means that all {g,u}ids are mapped to INVALID_VFS{G,U}ID. */ struct mnt_idmap invalid_mnt_idmap = { .count = REFCOUNT_INIT(1), }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(invalid_mnt_idmap); /** * initial_idmapping - check whether this is the initial mapping * @ns: idmapping to check * * Check whether this is the initial mapping, mapping 0 to 0, 1 to 1, * [...], 1000 to 1000 [...]. * * Return: true if this is the initial mapping, false if not. */ static inline bool initial_idmapping(const struct user_namespace *ns) { return ns == &init_user_ns; } /** * make_vfsuid - map a filesystem kuid according to an idmapping * @idmap: the mount's idmapping * @fs_userns: the filesystem's idmapping * @kuid : kuid to be mapped * * Take a @kuid and remap it from @fs_userns into @idmap. Use this * function when preparing a @kuid to be reported to userspace. * * If initial_idmapping() determines that this is not an idmapped mount * we can simply return @kuid unchanged. * If initial_idmapping() tells us that the filesystem is not mounted with an * idmapping we know the value of @kuid won't change when calling * from_kuid() so we can simply retrieve the value via __kuid_val() * directly. * * Return: @kuid mapped according to @idmap. * If @kuid has no mapping in either @idmap or @fs_userns INVALID_UID is * returned. */ vfsuid_t make_vfsuid(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct user_namespace *fs_userns, kuid_t kuid) { uid_t uid; if (idmap == &nop_mnt_idmap) return VFSUIDT_INIT(kuid); if (idmap == &invalid_mnt_idmap) return INVALID_VFSUID; if (initial_idmapping(fs_userns)) uid = __kuid_val(kuid); else uid = from_kuid(fs_userns, kuid); if (uid == (uid_t)-1) return INVALID_VFSUID; return VFSUIDT_INIT_RAW(map_id_down(&idmap->uid_map, uid)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(make_vfsuid); /** * make_vfsgid - map a filesystem kgid according to an idmapping * @idmap: the mount's idmapping * @fs_userns: the filesystem's idmapping * @kgid : kgid to be mapped * * Take a @kgid and remap it from @fs_userns into @idmap. Use this * function when preparing a @kgid to be reported to userspace. * * If initial_idmapping() determines that this is not an idmapped mount * we can simply return @kgid unchanged. * If initial_idmapping() tells us that the filesystem is not mounted with an * idmapping we know the value of @kgid won't change when calling * from_kgid() so we can simply retrieve the value via __kgid_val() * directly. * * Return: @kgid mapped according to @idmap. * If @kgid has no mapping in either @idmap or @fs_userns INVALID_GID is * returned. */ vfsgid_t make_vfsgid(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct user_namespace *fs_userns, kgid_t kgid) { gid_t gid; if (idmap == &nop_mnt_idmap) return VFSGIDT_INIT(kgid); if (idmap == &invalid_mnt_idmap) return INVALID_VFSGID; if (initial_idmapping(fs_userns)) gid = __kgid_val(kgid); else gid = from_kgid(fs_userns, kgid); if (gid == (gid_t)-1) return INVALID_VFSGID; return VFSGIDT_INIT_RAW(map_id_down(&idmap->gid_map, gid)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(make_vfsgid); /** * from_vfsuid - map a vfsuid into the filesystem idmapping * @idmap: the mount's idmapping * @fs_userns: the filesystem's idmapping * @vfsuid : vfsuid to be mapped * * Map @vfsuid into the filesystem idmapping. This function has to be used in * order to e.g. write @vfsuid to inode->i_uid. * * Return: @vfsuid mapped into the filesystem idmapping */ kuid_t from_vfsuid(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct user_namespace *fs_userns, vfsuid_t vfsuid) { uid_t uid; if (idmap == &nop_mnt_idmap) return AS_KUIDT(vfsuid); if (idmap == &invalid_mnt_idmap) return INVALID_UID; uid = map_id_up(&idmap->uid_map, __vfsuid_val(vfsuid)); if (uid == (uid_t)-1) return INVALID_UID; if (initial_idmapping(fs_userns)) return KUIDT_INIT(uid); return make_kuid(fs_userns, uid); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(from_vfsuid); /** * from_vfsgid - map a vfsgid into the filesystem idmapping * @idmap: the mount's idmapping * @fs_userns: the filesystem's idmapping * @vfsgid : vfsgid to be mapped * * Map @vfsgid into the filesystem idmapping. This function has to be used in * order to e.g. write @vfsgid to inode->i_gid. * * Return: @vfsgid mapped into the filesystem idmapping */ kgid_t from_vfsgid(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct user_namespace *fs_userns, vfsgid_t vfsgid) { gid_t gid; if (idmap == &nop_mnt_idmap) return AS_KGIDT(vfsgid); if (idmap == &invalid_mnt_idmap) return INVALID_GID; gid = map_id_up(&idmap->gid_map, __vfsgid_val(vfsgid)); if (gid == (gid_t)-1) return INVALID_GID; if (initial_idmapping(fs_userns)) return KGIDT_INIT(gid); return make_kgid(fs_userns, gid); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(from_vfsgid); #ifdef CONFIG_MULTIUSER /** * vfsgid_in_group_p() - check whether a vfsuid matches the caller's groups * @vfsgid: the mnt gid to match * * This function can be used to determine whether @vfsuid matches any of the * caller's groups. * * Return: 1 if vfsuid matches caller's groups, 0 if not. */ int vfsgid_in_group_p(vfsgid_t vfsgid) { return in_group_p(AS_KGIDT(vfsgid)); } #else int vfsgid_in_group_p(vfsgid_t vfsgid) { return 1; } #endif EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfsgid_in_group_p); static int copy_mnt_idmap(struct uid_gid_map *map_from, struct uid_gid_map *map_to) { struct uid_gid_extent *forward, *reverse; u32 nr_extents = READ_ONCE(map_from->nr_extents); /* Pairs with smp_wmb() when writing the idmapping. */ smp_rmb(); /* * Don't blindly copy @map_to into @map_from if nr_extents is * smaller or equal to UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS. Since we * read @nr_extents someone could have written an idmapping and * then we might end up with inconsistent data. So just don't do * anything at all. */ if (nr_extents == 0) return -EINVAL; /* * Here we know that nr_extents is greater than zero which means * a map has been written. Since idmappings can't be changed * once they have been written we know that we can safely copy * from @map_to into @map_from. */ if (nr_extents <= UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) { *map_to = *map_from; return 0; } forward = kmemdup_array(map_from->forward, nr_extents, sizeof(struct uid_gid_extent), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!forward) return -ENOMEM; reverse = kmemdup_array(map_from->reverse, nr_extents, sizeof(struct uid_gid_extent), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!reverse) { kfree(forward); return -ENOMEM; } /* * The idmapping isn't exposed anywhere so we don't need to care * about ordering between extent pointers and @nr_extents * initialization. */ map_to->forward = forward; map_to->reverse = reverse; map_to->nr_extents = nr_extents; return 0; } static void free_mnt_idmap(struct mnt_idmap *idmap) { if (idmap->uid_map.nr_extents > UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) { kfree(idmap->uid_map.forward); kfree(idmap->uid_map.reverse); } if (idmap->gid_map.nr_extents > UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) { kfree(idmap->gid_map.forward); kfree(idmap->gid_map.reverse); } kfree(idmap); } struct mnt_idmap *alloc_mnt_idmap(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns) { struct mnt_idmap *idmap; int ret; idmap = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mnt_idmap), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!idmap) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); refcount_set(&idmap->count, 1); ret = copy_mnt_idmap(&mnt_userns->uid_map, &idmap->uid_map); if (!ret) ret = copy_mnt_idmap(&mnt_userns->gid_map, &idmap->gid_map); if (ret) { free_mnt_idmap(idmap); idmap = ERR_PTR(ret); } return idmap; } /** * mnt_idmap_get - get a reference to an idmapping * @idmap: the idmap to bump the reference on * * If @idmap is not the @nop_mnt_idmap bump the reference count. * * Return: @idmap with reference count bumped if @not_mnt_idmap isn't passed. */ struct mnt_idmap *mnt_idmap_get(struct mnt_idmap *idmap) { if (idmap != &nop_mnt_idmap && idmap != &invalid_mnt_idmap) refcount_inc(&idmap->count); return idmap; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mnt_idmap_get); /** * mnt_idmap_put - put a reference to an idmapping * @idmap: the idmap to put the reference on * * If this is a non-initial idmapping, put the reference count when a mount is * released and free it if we're the last user. */ void mnt_idmap_put(struct mnt_idmap *idmap) { if (idmap != &nop_mnt_idmap && idmap != &invalid_mnt_idmap && refcount_dec_and_test(&idmap->count)) free_mnt_idmap(idmap); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mnt_idmap_put); int statmount_mnt_idmap(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct seq_file *seq, bool uid_map) { struct uid_gid_map *map, *map_up; u32 idx, nr_mappings; if (!is_valid_mnt_idmap(idmap)) return 0; /* * Idmappings are shown relative to the caller's idmapping. * This is both the most intuitive and most useful solution. */ if (uid_map) { map = &idmap->uid_map; map_up = ¤t_user_ns()->uid_map; } else { map = &idmap->gid_map; map_up = ¤t_user_ns()->gid_map; } for (idx = 0, nr_mappings = 0; idx < map->nr_extents; idx++) { uid_t lower; struct uid_gid_extent *extent; if (map->nr_extents <= UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) extent = &map->extent[idx]; else extent = &map->forward[idx]; /* * Verify that the whole range of the mapping can be * resolved in the caller's idmapping. If it cannot be * resolved skip the mapping. */ lower = map_id_range_up(map_up, extent->lower_first, extent->count); if (lower == (uid_t) -1) continue; seq_printf(seq, "%u %u %u", extent->first, lower, extent->count); seq->count++; /* mappings are separated by \0 */ if (seq_has_overflowed(seq)) return -EAGAIN; nr_mappings++; } return nr_mappings; } |
| 3 3 3 3 3 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * INET 802.1Q VLAN * Ethernet-type device handling. * * Authors: Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com> * Please send support related email to: netdev@vger.kernel.org * VLAN Home Page: http://www.candelatech.com/~greear/vlan.html * * Fixes: * Fix for packet capture - Nick Eggleston <nick@dccinc.com>; * Add HW acceleration hooks - David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>; * Correct all the locking - David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>; * Use hash table for VLAN groups - David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <net/p8022.h> #include <net/arp.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <net/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include "vlan.h" #include "vlanproc.h" #define DRV_VERSION "1.8" /* Global VLAN variables */ unsigned int vlan_net_id __read_mostly; const char vlan_fullname[] = "802.1Q VLAN Support"; const char vlan_version[] = DRV_VERSION; /* End of global variables definitions. */ static int vlan_group_prealloc_vid(struct vlan_group *vg, __be16 vlan_proto, u16 vlan_id) { struct net_device **array; unsigned int vidx; unsigned int size; int pidx; ASSERT_RTNL(); pidx = vlan_proto_idx(vlan_proto); if (pidx < 0) return -EINVAL; vidx = vlan_id / VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_PART_LEN; array = vg->vlan_devices_arrays[pidx][vidx]; if (array != NULL) return 0; size = sizeof(struct net_device *) * VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_PART_LEN; array = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (array == NULL) return -ENOBUFS; /* paired with smp_rmb() in __vlan_group_get_device() */ smp_wmb(); vg->vlan_devices_arrays[pidx][vidx] = array; return 0; } static void vlan_stacked_transfer_operstate(const struct net_device *rootdev, struct net_device *dev, struct vlan_dev_priv *vlan) { if (!(vlan->flags & VLAN_FLAG_BRIDGE_BINDING)) netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(rootdev, dev); } void unregister_vlan_dev(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head) { struct vlan_dev_priv *vlan = vlan_dev_priv(dev); struct net_device *real_dev = vlan->real_dev; struct vlan_info *vlan_info; struct vlan_group *grp; u16 vlan_id = vlan->vlan_id; ASSERT_RTNL(); vlan_info = rtnl_dereference(real_dev->vlan_info); BUG_ON(!vlan_info); grp = &vlan_info->grp; grp->nr_vlan_devs--; if (vlan->flags & VLAN_FLAG_MVRP) vlan_mvrp_request_leave(dev); if (vlan->flags & VLAN_FLAG_GVRP) vlan_gvrp_request_leave(dev); vlan_group_set_device(grp, vlan->vlan_proto, vlan_id, NULL); netdev_upper_dev_unlink(real_dev, dev); /* Because unregister_netdevice_queue() makes sure at least one rcu * grace period is respected before device freeing, * we dont need to call synchronize_net() here. */ unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head); if (grp->nr_vlan_devs == 0) { vlan_mvrp_uninit_applicant(real_dev); vlan_gvrp_uninit_applicant(real_dev); } vlan_vid_del(real_dev, vlan->vlan_proto, vlan_id); } int vlan_check_real_dev(struct net_device *real_dev, __be16 protocol, u16 vlan_id, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { const char *name = real_dev->name; if (real_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED || real_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) { pr_info("VLANs not supported on %s\n", name); NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "VLANs not supported on device"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } if (vlan_find_dev(real_dev, protocol, vlan_id) != NULL) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "VLAN device already exists"); return -EEXIST; } return 0; } int register_vlan_dev(struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct vlan_dev_priv *vlan = vlan_dev_priv(dev); struct net_device *real_dev = vlan->real_dev; u16 vlan_id = vlan->vlan_id; struct vlan_info *vlan_info; struct vlan_group *grp; int err; err = vlan_vid_add(real_dev, vlan->vlan_proto, vlan_id); if (err) return err; vlan_info = rtnl_dereference(real_dev->vlan_info); /* vlan_info should be there now. vlan_vid_add took care of it */ BUG_ON(!vlan_info); grp = &vlan_info->grp; if (grp->nr_vlan_devs == 0) { err = vlan_gvrp_init_applicant(real_dev); if (err < 0) goto out_vid_del; err = vlan_mvrp_init_applicant(real_dev); if (err < 0) goto out_uninit_gvrp; } err = vlan_group_prealloc_vid(grp, vlan->vlan_proto, vlan_id); if (err < 0) goto out_uninit_mvrp; err = register_netdevice(dev); if (err < 0) goto out_uninit_mvrp; err = netdev_upper_dev_link(real_dev, dev, extack); if (err) goto out_unregister_netdev; vlan_stacked_transfer_operstate(real_dev, dev, vlan); linkwatch_fire_event(dev); /* _MUST_ call rfc2863_policy() */ /* So, got the sucker initialized, now lets place * it into our local structure. */ vlan_group_set_device(grp, vlan->vlan_proto, vlan_id, dev); grp->nr_vlan_devs++; return 0; out_unregister_netdev: unregister_netdevice(dev); out_uninit_mvrp: if (grp->nr_vlan_devs == 0) vlan_mvrp_uninit_applicant(real_dev); out_uninit_gvrp: if (grp->nr_vlan_devs == 0) vlan_gvrp_uninit_applicant(real_dev); out_vid_del: vlan_vid_del(real_dev, vlan->vlan_proto, vlan_id); return err; } /* Attach a VLAN device to a mac address (ie Ethernet Card). * Returns 0 if the device was created or a negative error code otherwise. */ static int register_vlan_device(struct net_device *real_dev, u16 vlan_id) { struct net_device *new_dev; struct vlan_dev_priv *vlan; struct net *net = dev_net(real_dev); struct vlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vlan_net_id); char name[IFNAMSIZ]; int err; if (vlan_id >= VLAN_VID_MASK) return -ERANGE; err = vlan_check_real_dev(real_dev, htons(ETH_P_8021Q), vlan_id, NULL); if (err < 0) return err; /* Gotta set up the fields for the device. */ switch (vn->name_type) { case VLAN_NAME_TYPE_RAW_PLUS_VID: /* name will look like: eth1.0005 */ snprintf(name, IFNAMSIZ, "%s.%.4i", real_dev->name, vlan_id); break; case VLAN_NAME_TYPE_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD: /* Put our vlan.VID in the name. * Name will look like: vlan5 */ snprintf(name, IFNAMSIZ, "vlan%i", vlan_id); break; case VLAN_NAME_TYPE_RAW_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD: /* Put our vlan.VID in the name. * Name will look like: eth0.5 */ snprintf(name, IFNAMSIZ, "%s.%i", real_dev->name, vlan_id); break; case VLAN_NAME_TYPE_PLUS_VID: /* Put our vlan.VID in the name. * Name will look like: vlan0005 */ default: snprintf(name, IFNAMSIZ, "vlan%.4i", vlan_id); } new_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct vlan_dev_priv), name, NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, vlan_setup); if (new_dev == NULL) return -ENOBUFS; dev_net_set(new_dev, net); /* need 4 bytes for extra VLAN header info, * hope the underlying device can handle it. */ new_dev->mtu = real_dev->mtu; vlan = vlan_dev_priv(new_dev); vlan->vlan_proto = htons(ETH_P_8021Q); vlan->vlan_id = vlan_id; vlan->real_dev = real_dev; vlan->dent = NULL; vlan->flags = VLAN_FLAG_REORDER_HDR; new_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &vlan_link_ops; err = register_vlan_dev(new_dev, NULL); if (err < 0) goto out_free_newdev; return 0; out_free_newdev: free_netdev(new_dev); return err; } static void vlan_sync_address(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *vlandev) { struct vlan_dev_priv *vlan = vlan_dev_priv(vlandev); /* May be called without an actual change */ if (ether_addr_equal(vlan->real_dev_addr, dev->dev_addr)) return; /* vlan continues to inherit address of lower device */ if (vlan_dev_inherit_address(vlandev, dev)) goto out; /* vlan address was different from the old address and is equal to * the new address */ if (!ether_addr_equal(vlandev->dev_addr, vlan->real_dev_addr) && ether_addr_equal(vlandev->dev_addr, dev->dev_addr)) dev_uc_del(dev, vlandev->dev_addr); /* vlan address was equal to the old address and is different from * the new address */ if (ether_addr_equal(vlandev->dev_addr, vlan->real_dev_addr) && !ether_addr_equal(vlandev->dev_addr, dev->dev_addr)) dev_uc_add(dev, vlandev->dev_addr); out: ether_addr_copy(vlan->real_dev_addr, dev->dev_addr); } static void vlan_transfer_features(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *vlandev) { struct vlan_dev_priv *vlan = vlan_dev_priv(vlandev); netif_inherit_tso_max(vlandev, dev); if (vlan_hw_offload_capable(dev->features, vlan->vlan_proto)) vlandev->hard_header_len = dev->hard_header_len; else vlandev->hard_header_len = dev->hard_header_len + VLAN_HLEN; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FCOE) vlandev->fcoe_ddp_xid = dev->fcoe_ddp_xid; #endif vlandev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE; vlandev->priv_flags |= (vlan->real_dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE); vlandev->hw_enc_features = vlan_tnl_features(vlan->real_dev); netdev_update_features(vlandev); } static int __vlan_device_event(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event) { int err = 0; switch (event) { case NETDEV_CHANGENAME: vlan_proc_rem_dev(dev); err = vlan_proc_add_dev(dev); break; case NETDEV_REGISTER: err = vlan_proc_add_dev(dev); break; case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: vlan_proc_rem_dev(dev); break; } return err; } static int vlan_device_event(struct notifier_block *unused, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = netdev_notifier_info_to_extack(ptr); struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct vlan_group *grp; struct vlan_info *vlan_info; int i, flgs; struct net_device *vlandev; struct vlan_dev_priv *vlan; bool last = false; LIST_HEAD(list); int err; if (is_vlan_dev(dev)) { int err = __vlan_device_event(dev, event); if (err) return notifier_from_errno(err); } if ((event == NETDEV_UP) && (dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER)) { pr_info("adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device %s\n", dev->name); vlan_vid_add(dev, htons(ETH_P_8021Q), 0); } if (event == NETDEV_DOWN && (dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER)) vlan_vid_del(dev, htons(ETH_P_8021Q), 0); vlan_info = rtnl_dereference(dev->vlan_info); if (!vlan_info) goto out; grp = &vlan_info->grp; /* It is OK that we do not hold the group lock right now, * as we run under the RTNL lock. */ switch (event) { case NETDEV_CHANGE: /* Propagate real device state to vlan devices */ vlan_group_for_each_dev(grp, i, vlandev) vlan_stacked_transfer_operstate(dev, vlandev, vlan_dev_priv(vlandev)); break; case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR: /* Adjust unicast filters on underlying device */ vlan_group_for_each_dev(grp, i, vlandev) { flgs = vlandev->flags; if (!(flgs & IFF_UP)) continue; vlan_sync_address(dev, vlandev); } break; case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU: vlan_group_for_each_dev(grp, i, vlandev) { if (vlandev->mtu <= dev->mtu) continue; dev_set_mtu(vlandev, dev->mtu); } break; case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE: /* Propagate device features to underlying device */ vlan_group_for_each_dev(grp, i, vlandev) vlan_transfer_features(dev, vlandev); break; case NETDEV_DOWN: { struct net_device *tmp; LIST_HEAD(close_list); /* Put all VLANs for this dev in the down state too. */ vlan_group_for_each_dev(grp, i, vlandev) { flgs = vlandev->flags; if (!(flgs & IFF_UP)) continue; vlan = vlan_dev_priv(vlandev); if (!(vlan->flags & VLAN_FLAG_LOOSE_BINDING)) list_add(&vlandev->close_list, &close_list); } dev_close_many(&close_list, false); list_for_each_entry_safe(vlandev, tmp, &close_list, close_list) { vlan_stacked_transfer_operstate(dev, vlandev, vlan_dev_priv(vlandev)); list_del_init(&vlandev->close_list); } list_del(&close_list); break; } case NETDEV_UP: /* Put all VLANs for this dev in the up state too. */ vlan_group_for_each_dev(grp, i, vlandev) { flgs = dev_get_flags(vlandev); if (flgs & IFF_UP) continue; vlan = vlan_dev_priv(vlandev); if (!(vlan->flags & VLAN_FLAG_LOOSE_BINDING)) dev_change_flags(vlandev, flgs | IFF_UP, extack); vlan_stacked_transfer_operstate(dev, vlandev, vlan); } break; case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: /* twiddle thumbs on netns device moves */ if (dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERING) break; vlan_group_for_each_dev(grp, i, vlandev) { /* removal of last vid destroys vlan_info, abort * afterwards */ if (vlan_info->nr_vids == 1) last = true; unregister_vlan_dev(vlandev, &list); if (last) break; } unregister_netdevice_many(&list); break; case NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE: /* Forbid underlaying device to change its type. */ if (vlan_uses_dev(dev)) return NOTIFY_BAD; break; case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS: case NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER: case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP: /* Propagate to vlan devices */ vlan_group_for_each_dev(grp, i, vlandev) call_netdevice_notifiers(event, vlandev); break; case NETDEV_CVLAN_FILTER_PUSH_INFO: err = vlan_filter_push_vids(vlan_info, htons(ETH_P_8021Q)); if (err) return notifier_from_errno(err); break; case NETDEV_CVLAN_FILTER_DROP_INFO: vlan_filter_drop_vids(vlan_info, htons(ETH_P_8021Q)); break; case NETDEV_SVLAN_FILTER_PUSH_INFO: err = vlan_filter_push_vids(vlan_info, htons(ETH_P_8021AD)); if (err) return notifier_from_errno(err); break; case NETDEV_SVLAN_FILTER_DROP_INFO: vlan_filter_drop_vids(vlan_info, htons(ETH_P_8021AD)); break; } out: return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block vlan_notifier_block __read_mostly = { .notifier_call = vlan_device_event, }; /* * VLAN IOCTL handler. * o execute requested action or pass command to the device driver * arg is really a struct vlan_ioctl_args __user *. */ static int vlan_ioctl_handler(struct net *net, void __user *arg) { int err; struct vlan_ioctl_args args; struct net_device *dev = NULL; if (copy_from_user(&args, arg, sizeof(struct vlan_ioctl_args))) return -EFAULT; /* Null terminate this sucker, just in case. */ args.device1[sizeof(args.device1) - 1] = 0; args.u.device2[sizeof(args.u.device2) - 1] = 0; rtnl_lock(); switch (args.cmd) { case SET_VLAN_INGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD: case SET_VLAN_EGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD: case SET_VLAN_FLAG_CMD: case ADD_VLAN_CMD: case DEL_VLAN_CMD: case GET_VLAN_REALDEV_NAME_CMD: case GET_VLAN_VID_CMD: err = -ENODEV; dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, args.device1); if (!dev) goto out; err = -EINVAL; if (args.cmd != ADD_VLAN_CMD && !is_vlan_dev(dev)) goto out; } switch (args.cmd) { case SET_VLAN_INGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD: err = -EPERM; if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) break; vlan_dev_set_ingress_priority(dev, args.u.skb_priority, args.vlan_qos); err = 0; break; case SET_VLAN_EGRESS_PRIORITY_CMD: err = -EPERM; if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) break; err = vlan_dev_set_egress_priority(dev, args.u.skb_priority, args.vlan_qos); break; case SET_VLAN_FLAG_CMD: err = -EPERM; if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) break; err = vlan_dev_change_flags(dev, args.vlan_qos ? args.u.flag : 0, args.u.flag); break; case SET_VLAN_NAME_TYPE_CMD: err = -EPERM; if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) break; if (args.u.name_type < VLAN_NAME_TYPE_HIGHEST) { struct vlan_net *vn; vn = net_generic(net, vlan_net_id); vn->name_type = args.u.name_type; err = 0; } else { err = -EINVAL; } break; case ADD_VLAN_CMD: err = -EPERM; if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) break; err = register_vlan_device(dev, args.u.VID); break; case DEL_VLAN_CMD: err = -EPERM; if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) break; unregister_vlan_dev(dev, NULL); err = 0; break; case GET_VLAN_REALDEV_NAME_CMD: err = 0; vlan_dev_get_realdev_name(dev, args.u.device2, sizeof(args.u.device2)); if (copy_to_user(arg, &args, sizeof(struct vlan_ioctl_args))) err = -EFAULT; break; case GET_VLAN_VID_CMD: err = 0; args.u.VID = vlan_dev_vlan_id(dev); if (copy_to_user(arg, &args, sizeof(struct vlan_ioctl_args))) err = -EFAULT; break; default: err = -EOPNOTSUPP; break; } out: rtnl_unlock(); return err; } static int __net_init vlan_init_net(struct net *net) { struct vlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vlan_net_id); int err; vn->name_type = VLAN_NAME_TYPE_RAW_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD; err = vlan_proc_init(net); return err; } static void __net_exit vlan_exit_net(struct net *net) { vlan_proc_cleanup(net); } static struct pernet_operations vlan_net_ops = { .init = vlan_init_net, .exit = vlan_exit_net, .id = &vlan_net_id, .size = sizeof(struct vlan_net), }; static int __init vlan_proto_init(void) { int err; pr_info("%s v%s\n", vlan_fullname, vlan_version); err = register_pernet_subsys(&vlan_net_ops); if (err < 0) goto err0; err = register_netdevice_notifier(&vlan_notifier_block); if (err < 0) goto err2; err = vlan_gvrp_init(); if (err < 0) goto err3; err = vlan_mvrp_init(); if (err < 0) goto err4; err = vlan_netlink_init(); if (err < 0) goto err5; vlan_ioctl_set(vlan_ioctl_handler); return 0; err5: vlan_mvrp_uninit(); err4: vlan_gvrp_uninit(); err3: unregister_netdevice_notifier(&vlan_notifier_block); err2: unregister_pernet_subsys(&vlan_net_ops); err0: return err; } static void __exit vlan_cleanup_module(void) { vlan_ioctl_set(NULL); vlan_netlink_fini(); unregister_netdevice_notifier(&vlan_notifier_block); unregister_pernet_subsys(&vlan_net_ops); rcu_barrier(); /* Wait for completion of call_rcu()'s */ vlan_mvrp_uninit(); vlan_gvrp_uninit(); } module_init(vlan_proto_init); module_exit(vlan_cleanup_module); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("802.1Q/802.1ad VLAN Protocol"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION); |
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1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * bus.c - bus driver management * * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs * Copyright (c) 2007 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> * Copyright (c) 2007 Novell Inc. * Copyright (c) 2023 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> */ #include <linux/async.h> #include <linux/device/bus.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/sysfs.h> #include "base.h" #include "power/power.h" /* /sys/devices/system */ static struct kset *system_kset; /* /sys/bus */ static struct kset *bus_kset; #define to_bus_attr(_attr) container_of(_attr, struct bus_attribute, attr) /* * sysfs bindings for drivers */ #define to_drv_attr(_attr) container_of(_attr, struct driver_attribute, attr) #define DRIVER_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \ struct driver_attribute driver_attr_##_name = \ __ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store) static int __must_check bus_rescan_devices_helper(struct device *dev, void *data); /** * bus_to_subsys - Turn a struct bus_type into a struct subsys_private * * @bus: pointer to the struct bus_type to look up * * The driver core internals needs to work on the subsys_private structure, not * the external struct bus_type pointer. This function walks the list of * registered busses in the system and finds the matching one and returns the * internal struct subsys_private that relates to that bus. * * Note, the reference count of the return value is INCREMENTED if it is not * NULL. A call to subsys_put() must be done when finished with the pointer in * order for it to be properly freed. */ struct subsys_private *bus_to_subsys(const struct bus_type *bus) { struct subsys_private *sp = NULL; struct kobject *kobj; if (!bus || !bus_kset) return NULL; spin_lock(&bus_kset->list_lock); if (list_empty(&bus_kset->list)) goto done; list_for_each_entry(kobj, &bus_kset->list, entry) { struct kset *kset = container_of(kobj, struct kset, kobj); sp = container_of_const(kset, struct subsys_private, subsys); if (sp->bus == bus) goto done; } sp = NULL; done: sp = subsys_get(sp); spin_unlock(&bus_kset->list_lock); return sp; } static const struct bus_type *bus_get(const struct bus_type *bus) { struct subsys_private *sp = bus_to_subsys(bus); if (sp) return bus; return NULL; } static void bus_put(const struct bus_type *bus) { struct subsys_private *sp = bus_to_subsys(bus); /* two puts are required as the call to bus_to_subsys incremented it again */ subsys_put(sp); subsys_put(sp); } static ssize_t drv_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct driver_attribute *drv_attr = to_drv_attr(attr); struct driver_private *drv_priv = to_driver(kobj); ssize_t ret = -EIO; if (drv_attr->show) ret = drv_attr->show(drv_priv->driver, buf); return ret; } static ssize_t drv_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct driver_attribute *drv_attr = to_drv_attr(attr); struct driver_private *drv_priv = to_driver(kobj); ssize_t ret = -EIO; if (drv_attr->store) ret = drv_attr->store(drv_priv->driver, buf, count); return ret; } static const struct sysfs_ops driver_sysfs_ops = { .show = drv_attr_show, .store = drv_attr_store, }; static void driver_release(struct kobject *kobj) { struct driver_private *drv_priv = to_driver(kobj); pr_debug("driver: '%s': %s\n", kobject_name(kobj), __func__); kfree(drv_priv); } static const struct kobj_type driver_ktype = { .sysfs_ops = &driver_sysfs_ops, .release = driver_release, }; /* * sysfs bindings for buses */ static ssize_t bus_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bus_attribute *bus_attr = to_bus_attr(attr); struct subsys_private *subsys_priv = to_subsys_private(kobj); /* return -EIO for reading a bus attribute without show() */ ssize_t ret = -EIO; if (bus_attr->show) ret = bus_attr->show(subsys_priv->bus, buf); return ret; } static ssize_t bus_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct bus_attribute *bus_attr = to_bus_attr(attr); struct subsys_private *subsys_priv = to_subsys_private(kobj); /* return -EIO for writing a bus attribute without store() */ ssize_t ret = -EIO; if (bus_attr->store) ret = bus_attr->store(subsys_priv->bus, buf, count); return ret; } static const struct sysfs_ops bus_sysfs_ops = { .show = bus_attr_show, .store = bus_attr_store, }; int bus_create_file(const struct bus_type *bus, struct bus_attribute *attr) { struct subsys_private *sp = bus_to_subsys(bus); int error; if (!sp) return -EINVAL; error = sysfs_create_file(&sp->subsys.kobj, &attr->attr); subsys_put(sp); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_create_file); void bus_remove_file(const struct bus_type *bus, struct bus_attribute *attr) { struct subsys_private *sp = bus_to_subsys(bus); if (!sp) return; sysfs_remove_file(&sp->subsys.kobj, &attr->attr); subsys_put(sp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_remove_file); static void bus_release(struct kobject *kobj) { struct subsys_private *priv = to_subsys_private(kobj); lockdep_unregister_key(&priv->lock_key); kfree(priv); } static const struct kobj_type bus_ktype = { .sysfs_ops = &bus_sysfs_ops, .release = bus_release, }; static int bus_uevent_filter(const struct kobject *kobj) { const struct kobj_type *ktype = get_ktype(kobj); if (ktype == &bus_ktype) return 1; return 0; } static const struct kset_uevent_ops bus_uevent_ops = { .filter = bus_uevent_filter, }; /* Manually detach a device from its associated driver. */ static ssize_t unbind_store(struct device_driver *drv, const char *buf, size_t count) { const struct bus_type *bus = bus_get(drv->bus); struct device *dev; int err = -ENODEV; dev = bus_find_device_by_name(bus, NULL, buf); if (dev && dev->driver == drv) { device_driver_detach(dev); err = count; } put_device(dev); bus_put(bus); return err; } static DRIVER_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(unbind, 0200, NULL, unbind_store); /* * Manually attach a device to a driver. * Note: the driver must want to bind to the device, * it is not possible to override the driver's id table. */ static ssize_t bind_store(struct device_driver *drv, const char *buf, size_t count) { const struct bus_type *bus = bus_get(drv->bus); struct device *dev; int err = -ENODEV; dev = bus_find_device_by_name(bus, NULL, buf); if (dev && driver_match_device(drv, dev)) { err = device_driver_attach(drv, dev); if (!err) { /* success */ err = count; } } put_device(dev); bus_put(bus); return err; } static DRIVER_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(bind, 0200, NULL, bind_store); static ssize_t drivers_autoprobe_show(const struct bus_type *bus, char *buf) { struct subsys_private *sp = bus_to_subsys(bus); int ret; if (!sp) return -EINVAL; ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", sp->drivers_autoprobe); subsys_put(sp); return ret; } static ssize_t drivers_autoprobe_store(const struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct subsys_private *sp = bus_to_subsys(bus); if (!sp) return -EINVAL; if (buf[0] == '0') sp->drivers_autoprobe = 0; else sp->drivers_autoprobe = 1; subsys_put(sp); return count; } static ssize_t drivers_probe_store(const struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct device *dev; int err = -EINVAL; dev = bus_find_device_by_name(bus, NULL, buf); if (!dev) return -ENODEV; if (bus_rescan_devices_helper(dev, NULL) == 0) err = count; put_device(dev); return err; } static struct device *next_device(struct klist_iter *i) { struct klist_node *n = klist_next(i); struct device *dev = NULL; struct device_private *dev_prv; if (n) { dev_prv = to_device_private_bus(n); dev = dev_prv->device; } return dev; } /** * bus_for_each_dev - device iterator. * @bus: bus type. * @start: device to start iterating from. * @data: data for the callback. * @fn: function to be called for each device. * * Iterate over @bus's list of devices, and call @fn for each, * passing it @data. If @start is not NULL, we use that device to * begin iterating from. * * We check the return of @fn each time. If it returns anything * other than 0, we break out and return that value. * * NOTE: The device that returns a non-zero value is not retained * in any way, nor is its refcount incremented. If the caller needs * to retain this data, it should do so, and increment the reference * count in the supplied callback. */ int bus_for_each_dev(const struct bus_type *bus, struct device *start, void *data, device_iter_t fn) { struct subsys_private *sp = bus_to_subsys(bus); struct klist_iter i; struct device *dev; int error = 0; if (!sp) return -EINVAL; klist_iter_init_node(&sp->klist_devices, &i, (start ? &start->p->knode_bus : NULL)); while (!error && (dev = next_device(&i))) error = fn(dev, data); klist_iter_exit(&i); subsys_put(sp); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_for_each_dev); /** * bus_find_device - device iterator for locating a particular device. * @bus: bus type * @start: Device to begin with * @data: Data to pass to match function * @match: Callback function to check device * * This is similar to the bus_for_each_dev() function above, but it * returns a reference to a device that is 'found' for later use, as * determined by the @match callback. * * The callback should return 0 if the device doesn't match and non-zero * if it does. If the callback returns non-zero, this function will * return to the caller and not iterate over any more devices. */ struct device *bus_find_device(const struct bus_type *bus, struct device *start, const void *data, device_match_t match) { struct subsys_private *sp = bus_to_subsys(bus); struct klist_iter i; struct device *dev; if (!sp) return NULL; klist_iter_init_node(&sp->klist_devices, &i, (start ? &start->p->knode_bus : NULL)); while ((dev = next_device(&i))) { if (match(dev, data)) { get_device(dev); break; } } klist_iter_exit(&i); subsys_put(sp); return dev; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_find_device); static struct device_driver *next_driver(struct klist_iter *i) { struct klist_node *n = klist_next(i); struct driver_private *drv_priv; if (n) { drv_priv = container_of(n, struct driver_private, knode_bus); return drv_priv->driver; } return NULL; } /** * bus_for_each_drv - driver iterator * @bus: bus we're dealing with. * @start: driver to start iterating on. * @data: data to pass to the callback. * @fn: function to call for each driver. * * This is nearly identical to the device iterator above. * We iterate over each driver that belongs to @bus, and call * @fn for each. If @fn returns anything but 0, we break out * and return it. If @start is not NULL, we use it as the head * of the list. * * NOTE: we don't return the driver that returns a non-zero * value, nor do we leave the reference count incremented for that * driver. If the caller needs to know that info, it must set it * in the callback. It must also be sure to increment the refcount * so it doesn't disappear before returning to the caller. */ int bus_for_each_drv(const struct bus_type *bus, struct device_driver *start, void *data, int (*fn)(struct device_driver *, void *)) { struct subsys_private *sp = bus_to_subsys(bus); struct klist_iter i; struct device_driver *drv; int error = 0; if (!sp) return -EINVAL; klist_iter_init_node(&sp->klist_drivers, &i, start ? &start->p->knode_bus : NULL); while ((drv = next_driver(&i)) && !error) error = fn(drv, data); klist_iter_exit(&i); subsys_put(sp); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_for_each_drv); /** * bus_add_device - add device to bus * @dev: device being added * * - Add device's bus attributes. * - Create links to device's bus. * - Add the device to its bus's list of devices. */ int bus_add_device(struct device *dev) { struct subsys_private *sp = bus_to_subsys(dev->bus); int error; if (!sp) { /* * This is a normal operation for many devices that do not * have a bus assigned to them, just say that all went * well. */ return 0; } /* * Reference in sp is now incremented and will be dropped when * the device is removed from the bus */ pr_debug("bus: '%s': add device %s\n", sp->bus->name, dev_name(dev)); error = device_add_groups(dev, sp->bus->dev_groups); if (error) goto out_put; error = sysfs_create_link(&sp->devices_kset->kobj, &dev->kobj, dev_name(dev)); if (error) goto out_groups; error = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &sp->subsys.kobj, "subsystem"); if (error) goto out_subsys; klist_add_tail(&dev->p->knode_bus, &sp->klist_devices); return 0; out_subsys: sysfs_remove_link(&sp->devices_kset->kobj, dev_name(dev)); out_groups: device_remove_groups(dev, sp->bus->dev_groups); out_put: subsys_put(sp); return error; } /** * bus_probe_device - probe drivers for a new device * @dev: device to probe * * - Automatically probe for a driver if the bus allows it. */ void bus_probe_device(struct device *dev) { struct subsys_private *sp = bus_to_subsys(dev->bus); struct subsys_interface *sif; if (!sp) return; if (sp->drivers_autoprobe) device_initial_probe(dev); mutex_lock(&sp->mutex); list_for_each_entry(sif, &sp->interfaces, node) if (sif->add_dev) sif->add_dev(dev, sif); mutex_unlock(&sp->mutex); subsys_put(sp); } /** * bus_remove_device - remove device from bus * @dev: device to be removed * * - Remove device from all interfaces. * - Remove symlink from bus' directory. * - Delete device from bus's list. * - Detach from its driver. * - Drop reference taken in bus_add_device(). */ void bus_remove_device(struct device *dev) { struct subsys_private *sp = bus_to_subsys(dev->bus); struct subsys_interface *sif; if (!sp) return; mutex_lock(&sp->mutex); list_for_each_entry(sif, &sp->interfaces, node) if (sif->remove_dev) sif->remove_dev(dev, sif); mutex_unlock(&sp->mutex); sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "subsystem"); sysfs_remove_link(&sp->devices_kset->kobj, dev_name(dev)); device_remove_groups(dev, dev->bus->dev_groups); if (klist_node_attached(&dev->p->knode_bus)) klist_del(&dev->p->knode_bus); pr_debug("bus: '%s': remove device %s\n", dev->bus->name, dev_name(dev)); device_release_driver(dev); /* * Decrement the reference count twice, once for the bus_to_subsys() * call in the start of this function, and the second one from the * reference increment in bus_add_device() */ subsys_put(sp); subsys_put(sp); } static int __must_check add_bind_files(struct device_driver *drv) { int ret; ret = driver_create_file(drv, &driver_attr_unbind); if (ret == 0) { ret = driver_create_file(drv, &driver_attr_bind); if (ret) driver_remove_file(drv, &driver_attr_unbind); } return ret; } static void remove_bind_files(struct device_driver *drv) { driver_remove_file(drv, &driver_attr_bind); driver_remove_file(drv, &driver_attr_unbind); } static BUS_ATTR_WO(drivers_probe); static BUS_ATTR_RW(drivers_autoprobe); static int add_probe_files(const struct bus_type *bus) { int retval; retval = bus_create_file(bus, &bus_attr_drivers_probe); if (retval) goto out; retval = bus_create_file(bus, &bus_attr_drivers_autoprobe); if (retval) bus_remove_file(bus, &bus_attr_drivers_probe); out: return retval; } static void remove_probe_files(const struct bus_type *bus) { bus_remove_file(bus, &bus_attr_drivers_autoprobe); bus_remove_file(bus, &bus_attr_drivers_probe); } static ssize_t uevent_store(struct device_driver *drv, const char *buf, size_t count) { int rc; rc = kobject_synth_uevent(&drv->p->kobj, buf, count); return rc ? rc : count; } static DRIVER_ATTR_WO(uevent); /** * bus_add_driver - Add a driver to the bus. * @drv: driver. */ int bus_add_driver(struct device_driver *drv) { struct subsys_private *sp = bus_to_subsys(drv->bus); struct driver_private *priv; int error = 0; if (!sp) return -EINVAL; /* * Reference in sp is now incremented and will be dropped when * the driver is removed from the bus */ pr_debug("bus: '%s': add driver %s\n", sp->bus->name, drv->name); priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); if (!priv) { error = -ENOMEM; goto out_put_bus; } klist_init(&priv->klist_devices, NULL, NULL); priv->driver = drv; drv->p = priv; priv->kobj.kset = sp->drivers_kset; error = kobject_init_and_add(&priv->kobj, &driver_ktype, NULL, "%s", drv->name); if (error) goto out_unregister; klist_add_tail(&priv->knode_bus, &sp->klist_drivers); if (sp->drivers_autoprobe) { error = driver_attach(drv); if (error) goto out_del_list; } error = module_add_driver(drv->owner, drv); if (error) { printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to create module links for %s\n", __func__, drv->name); goto out_detach; } error = driver_create_file(drv, &driver_attr_uevent); if (error) { printk(KERN_ERR "%s: uevent attr (%s) failed\n", __func__, drv->name); } error = driver_add_groups(drv, sp->bus->drv_groups); if (error) { /* How the hell do we get out of this pickle? Give up */ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: driver_add_groups(%s) failed\n", __func__, drv->name); } if (!drv->suppress_bind_attrs) { error = add_bind_files(drv); if (error) { /* Ditto */ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: add_bind_files(%s) failed\n", __func__, drv->name); } } return 0; out_detach: driver_detach(drv); out_del_list: klist_del(&priv->knode_bus); out_unregister: kobject_put(&priv->kobj); /* drv->p is freed in driver_release() */ drv->p = NULL; out_put_bus: subsys_put(sp); return error; } /** * bus_remove_driver - delete driver from bus's knowledge. * @drv: driver. * * Detach the driver from the devices it controls, and remove * it from its bus's list of drivers. Finally, we drop the reference * to the bus we took in bus_add_driver(). */ void bus_remove_driver(struct device_driver *drv) { struct subsys_private *sp = bus_to_subsys(drv->bus); if (!sp) return; pr_debug("bus: '%s': remove driver %s\n", sp->bus->name, drv->name); if (!drv->suppress_bind_attrs) remove_bind_files(drv); driver_remove_groups(drv, sp->bus->drv_groups); driver_remove_file(drv, &driver_attr_uevent); klist_remove(&drv->p->knode_bus); driver_detach(drv); module_remove_driver(drv); kobject_put(&drv->p->kobj); /* * Decrement the reference count twice, once for the bus_to_subsys() * call in the start of this function, and the second one from the * reference increment in bus_add_driver() */ subsys_put(sp); subsys_put(sp); } /* Helper for bus_rescan_devices's iter */ static int __must_check bus_rescan_devices_helper(struct device *dev, void *data) { int ret = 0; if (!dev->driver) { if (dev->parent && dev->bus->need_parent_lock) device_lock(dev->parent); ret = device_attach(dev); if (dev->parent && dev->bus->need_parent_lock) device_unlock(dev->parent); } return ret < 0 ? ret : 0; } /** * bus_rescan_devices - rescan devices on the bus for possible drivers * @bus: the bus to scan. * * This function will look for devices on the bus with no driver * attached and rescan it against existing drivers to see if it matches * any by calling device_attach() for the unbound devices. */ int bus_rescan_devices(const struct bus_type *bus) { return bus_for_each_dev(bus, NULL, NULL, bus_rescan_devices_helper); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_rescan_devices); /** * device_reprobe - remove driver for a device and probe for a new driver * @dev: the device to reprobe * * This function detaches the attached driver (if any) for the given * device and restarts the driver probing process. It is intended * to use if probing criteria changed during a devices lifetime and * driver attachment should change accordingly. */ int device_reprobe(struct device *dev) { if (dev->driver) device_driver_detach(dev); return bus_rescan_devices_helper(dev, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_reprobe); static void klist_devices_get(struct klist_node *n) { struct device_private *dev_prv = to_device_private_bus(n); struct device *dev = dev_prv->device; get_device(dev); } static void klist_devices_put(struct klist_node *n) { struct device_private *dev_prv = to_device_private_bus(n); struct device *dev = dev_prv->device; put_device(dev); } static ssize_t bus_uevent_store(const struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct subsys_private *sp = bus_to_subsys(bus); int ret; if (!sp) return -EINVAL; ret = kobject_synth_uevent(&sp->subsys.kobj, buf, count); subsys_put(sp); if (ret) return ret; return count; } /* * "open code" the old BUS_ATTR() macro here. We want to use BUS_ATTR_WO() * here, but can not use it as earlier in the file we have * DEVICE_ATTR_WO(uevent), which would cause a clash with the with the store * function name. */ static struct bus_attribute bus_attr_uevent = __ATTR(uevent, 0200, NULL, bus_uevent_store); /** * bus_register - register a driver-core subsystem * @bus: bus to register * * Once we have that, we register the bus with the kobject * infrastructure, then register the children subsystems it has: * the devices and drivers that belong to the subsystem. */ int bus_register(const struct bus_type *bus) { int retval; struct subsys_private *priv; struct kobject *bus_kobj; struct lock_class_key *key; priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct subsys_private), GFP_KERNEL); if (!priv) return -ENOMEM; priv->bus = bus; BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&priv->bus_notifier); bus_kobj = &priv->subsys.kobj; retval = kobject_set_name(bus_kobj, "%s", bus->name); if (retval) goto out; bus_kobj->kset = bus_kset; bus_kobj->ktype = &bus_ktype; priv->drivers_autoprobe = 1; retval = kset_register(&priv->subsys); if (retval) goto out; retval = bus_create_file(bus, &bus_attr_uevent); if (retval) goto bus_uevent_fail; priv->devices_kset = kset_create_and_add("devices", NULL, bus_kobj); if (!priv->devices_kset) { retval = -ENOMEM; goto bus_devices_fail; } priv->drivers_kset = kset_create_and_add("drivers", NULL, bus_kobj); if (!priv->drivers_kset) { retval = -ENOMEM; goto bus_drivers_fail; } INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->interfaces); key = &priv->lock_key; lockdep_register_key(key); __mutex_init(&priv->mutex, "subsys mutex", key); klist_init(&priv->klist_devices, klist_devices_get, klist_devices_put); klist_init(&priv->klist_drivers, NULL, NULL); retval = add_probe_files(bus); if (retval) goto bus_probe_files_fail; retval = sysfs_create_groups(bus_kobj, bus->bus_groups); if (retval) goto bus_groups_fail; pr_debug("bus: '%s': registered\n", bus->name); return 0; bus_groups_fail: remove_probe_files(bus); bus_probe_files_fail: kset_unregister(priv->drivers_kset); bus_drivers_fail: kset_unregister(priv->devices_kset); bus_devices_fail: bus_remove_file(bus, &bus_attr_uevent); bus_uevent_fail: kset_unregister(&priv->subsys); /* Above kset_unregister() will kfree @priv */ priv = NULL; out: kfree(priv); return retval; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_register); /** * bus_unregister - remove a bus from the system * @bus: bus. * * Unregister the child subsystems and the bus itself. * Finally, we call bus_put() to release the refcount */ void bus_unregister(const struct bus_type *bus) { struct subsys_private *sp = bus_to_subsys(bus); struct kobject *bus_kobj; if (!sp) return; pr_debug("bus: '%s': unregistering\n", bus->name); if (sp->dev_root) device_unregister(sp->dev_root); bus_kobj = &sp->subsys.kobj; sysfs_remove_groups(bus_kobj, bus->bus_groups); remove_probe_files(bus); bus_remove_file(bus, &bus_attr_uevent); kset_unregister(sp->drivers_kset); kset_unregister(sp->devices_kset); kset_unregister(&sp->subsys); subsys_put(sp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_unregister); int bus_register_notifier(const struct bus_type *bus, struct notifier_block *nb) { struct subsys_private *sp = bus_to_subsys(bus); int retval; if (!sp) return -EINVAL; retval = blocking_notifier_chain_register(&sp->bus_notifier, nb); subsys_put(sp); return retval; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_register_notifier); int bus_unregister_notifier(const struct bus_type *bus, struct notifier_block *nb) { struct subsys_private *sp = bus_to_subsys(bus); int retval; if (!sp) return -EINVAL; retval = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&sp->bus_notifier, nb); subsys_put(sp); return retval; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_unregister_notifier); void bus_notify(struct device *dev, enum bus_notifier_event value) { struct subsys_private *sp = bus_to_subsys(dev->bus); if (!sp) return; blocking_notifier_call_chain(&sp->bus_notifier, value, dev); subsys_put(sp); } struct kset *bus_get_kset(const struct bus_type *bus) { struct subsys_private *sp = bus_to_subsys(bus); struct kset *kset; if (!sp) return NULL; kset = &sp->subsys; subsys_put(sp); return kset; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_get_kset); /* * Yes, this forcibly breaks the klist abstraction temporarily. It * just wants to sort the klist, not change reference counts and * take/drop locks rapidly in the process. It does all this while * holding the lock for the list, so objects can't otherwise be * added/removed while we're swizzling. */ static void device_insertion_sort_klist(struct device *a, struct list_head *list, int (*compare)(const struct device *a, const struct device *b)) { struct klist_node *n; struct device_private *dev_prv; struct device *b; list_for_each_entry(n, list, n_node) { dev_prv = to_device_private_bus(n); b = dev_prv->device; if (compare(a, b) <= 0) { list_move_tail(&a->p->knode_bus.n_node, &b->p->knode_bus.n_node); return; } } list_move_tail(&a->p->knode_bus.n_node, list); } void bus_sort_breadthfirst(const struct bus_type *bus, int (*compare)(const struct device *a, const struct device *b)) { struct subsys_private *sp = bus_to_subsys(bus); LIST_HEAD(sorted_devices); struct klist_node *n, *tmp; struct device_private *dev_prv; struct device *dev; struct klist *device_klist; if (!sp) return; device_klist = &sp->klist_devices; spin_lock(&device_klist->k_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(n, tmp, &device_klist->k_list, n_node) { dev_prv = to_device_private_bus(n); dev = dev_prv->device; device_insertion_sort_klist(dev, &sorted_devices, compare); } list_splice(&sorted_devices, &device_klist->k_list); spin_unlock(&device_klist->k_lock); subsys_put(sp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_sort_breadthfirst); struct subsys_dev_iter { struct klist_iter ki; const struct device_type *type; }; /** * subsys_dev_iter_init - initialize subsys device iterator * @iter: subsys iterator to initialize * @sp: the subsys private (i.e. bus) we wanna iterate over * @start: the device to start iterating from, if any * @type: device_type of the devices to iterate over, NULL for all * * Initialize subsys iterator @iter such that it iterates over devices * of @subsys. If @start is set, the list iteration will start there, * otherwise if it is NULL, the iteration starts at the beginning of * the list. */ static void subsys_dev_iter_init(struct subsys_dev_iter *iter, struct subsys_private *sp, struct device *start, const struct device_type *type) { struct klist_node *start_knode = NULL; if (start) start_knode = &start->p->knode_bus; klist_iter_init_node(&sp->klist_devices, &iter->ki, start_knode); iter->type = type; } /** * subsys_dev_iter_next - iterate to the next device * @iter: subsys iterator to proceed * * Proceed @iter to the next device and return it. Returns NULL if * iteration is complete. * * The returned device is referenced and won't be released till * iterator is proceed to the next device or exited. The caller is * free to do whatever it wants to do with the device including * calling back into subsys code. */ static struct device *subsys_dev_iter_next(struct subsys_dev_iter *iter) { struct klist_node *knode; struct device *dev; for (;;) { knode = klist_next(&iter->ki); if (!knode) return NULL; dev = to_device_private_bus(knode)->device; if (!iter->type || iter->type == dev->type) return dev; } } /** * subsys_dev_iter_exit - finish iteration * @iter: subsys iterator to finish * * Finish an iteration. Always call this function after iteration is * complete whether the iteration ran till the end or not. */ static void subsys_dev_iter_exit(struct subsys_dev_iter *iter) { klist_iter_exit(&iter->ki); } int subsys_interface_register(struct subsys_interface *sif) { struct subsys_private *sp; struct subsys_dev_iter iter; struct device *dev; if (!sif || !sif->subsys) return -ENODEV; sp = bus_to_subsys(sif->subsys); if (!sp) return -EINVAL; /* * Reference in sp is now incremented and will be dropped when * the interface is removed from the bus */ mutex_lock(&sp->mutex); list_add_tail(&sif->node, &sp->interfaces); if (sif->add_dev) { subsys_dev_iter_init(&iter, sp, NULL, NULL); while ((dev = subsys_dev_iter_next(&iter))) sif->add_dev(dev, sif); subsys_dev_iter_exit(&iter); } mutex_unlock(&sp->mutex); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(subsys_interface_register); void subsys_interface_unregister(struct subsys_interface *sif) { struct subsys_private *sp; struct subsys_dev_iter iter; struct device *dev; if (!sif || !sif->subsys) return; sp = bus_to_subsys(sif->subsys); if (!sp) return; mutex_lock(&sp->mutex); list_del_init(&sif->node); if (sif->remove_dev) { subsys_dev_iter_init(&iter, sp, NULL, NULL); while ((dev = subsys_dev_iter_next(&iter))) sif->remove_dev(dev, sif); subsys_dev_iter_exit(&iter); } mutex_unlock(&sp->mutex); /* * Decrement the reference count twice, once for the bus_to_subsys() * call in the start of this function, and the second one from the * reference increment in subsys_interface_register() */ subsys_put(sp); subsys_put(sp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(subsys_interface_unregister); static void system_root_device_release(struct device *dev) { kfree(dev); } static int subsys_register(const struct bus_type *subsys, const struct attribute_group **groups, struct kobject *parent_of_root) { struct subsys_private *sp; struct device *dev; int err; err = bus_register(subsys); if (err < 0) return err; sp = bus_to_subsys(subsys); if (!sp) { err = -EINVAL; goto err_sp; } dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct device), GFP_KERNEL); if (!dev) { err = -ENOMEM; goto err_dev; } err = dev_set_name(dev, "%s", subsys->name); if (err < 0) goto err_name; dev->kobj.parent = parent_of_root; dev->groups = groups; dev->release = system_root_device_release; err = device_register(dev); if (err < 0) goto err_dev_reg; sp->dev_root = dev; subsys_put(sp); return 0; err_dev_reg: put_device(dev); dev = NULL; err_name: kfree(dev); err_dev: subsys_put(sp); err_sp: bus_unregister(subsys); return err; } /** * subsys_system_register - register a subsystem at /sys/devices/system/ * @subsys: system subsystem * @groups: default attributes for the root device * * All 'system' subsystems have a /sys/devices/system/<name> root device * with the name of the subsystem. The root device can carry subsystem- * wide attributes. All registered devices are below this single root * device and are named after the subsystem with a simple enumeration * number appended. The registered devices are not explicitly named; * only 'id' in the device needs to be set. * * Do not use this interface for anything new, it exists for compatibility * with bad ideas only. New subsystems should use plain subsystems; and * add the subsystem-wide attributes should be added to the subsystem * directory itself and not some create fake root-device placed in * /sys/devices/system/<name>. */ int subsys_system_register(const struct bus_type *subsys, const struct attribute_group **groups) { return subsys_register(subsys, groups, &system_kset->kobj); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(subsys_system_register); /** * subsys_virtual_register - register a subsystem at /sys/devices/virtual/ * @subsys: virtual subsystem * @groups: default attributes for the root device * * All 'virtual' subsystems have a /sys/devices/system/<name> root device * with the name of the subsystem. The root device can carry subsystem-wide * attributes. All registered devices are below this single root device. * There's no restriction on device naming. This is for kernel software * constructs which need sysfs interface. */ int subsys_virtual_register(const struct bus_type *subsys, const struct attribute_group **groups) { struct kobject *virtual_dir; virtual_dir = virtual_device_parent(); if (!virtual_dir) return -ENOMEM; return subsys_register(subsys, groups, virtual_dir); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(subsys_virtual_register); /** * driver_find - locate driver on a bus by its name. * @name: name of the driver. * @bus: bus to scan for the driver. * * Call kset_find_obj() to iterate over list of drivers on * a bus to find driver by name. Return driver if found. * * This routine provides no locking to prevent the driver it returns * from being unregistered or unloaded while the caller is using it. * The caller is responsible for preventing this. */ struct device_driver *driver_find(const char *name, const struct bus_type *bus) { struct subsys_private *sp = bus_to_subsys(bus); struct kobject *k; struct driver_private *priv; if (!sp) return NULL; k = kset_find_obj(sp->drivers_kset, name); subsys_put(sp); if (!k) return NULL; priv = to_driver(k); /* Drop reference added by kset_find_obj() */ kobject_put(k); return priv->driver; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_find); /* * Warning, the value could go to "removed" instantly after calling this function, so be very * careful when calling it... */ bool bus_is_registered(const struct bus_type *bus) { struct subsys_private *sp = bus_to_subsys(bus); bool is_initialized = false; if (sp) { is_initialized = true; subsys_put(sp); } return is_initialized; } /** * bus_get_dev_root - return a pointer to the "device root" of a bus * @bus: bus to return the device root of. * * If a bus has a "device root" structure, return it, WITH THE REFERENCE * COUNT INCREMENTED. * * Note, when finished with the device, a call to put_device() is required. * * If the device root is not present (or bus is not a valid pointer), NULL * will be returned. */ struct device *bus_get_dev_root(const struct bus_type *bus) { struct subsys_private *sp = bus_to_subsys(bus); struct device *dev_root; if (!sp) return NULL; dev_root = get_device(sp->dev_root); subsys_put(sp); return dev_root; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bus_get_dev_root); int __init buses_init(void) { bus_kset = kset_create_and_add("bus", &bus_uevent_ops, NULL); if (!bus_kset) return -ENOMEM; system_kset = kset_create_and_add("system", NULL, &devices_kset->kobj); if (!system_kset) { /* Do error handling here as devices_init() do */ kset_unregister(bus_kset); bus_kset = NULL; pr_err("%s: failed to create and add kset 'bus'\n", __func__); return -ENOMEM; } return 0; } |
| 31 31 31 31 1 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 1 31 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/hash.h> #include <linux/kmemleak.h> #include <linux/user_namespace.h> struct ucounts init_ucounts = { .ns = &init_user_ns, .uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, .count = RCUREF_INIT(1), }; #define UCOUNTS_HASHTABLE_BITS 10 #define UCOUNTS_HASHTABLE_ENTRIES (1 << UCOUNTS_HASHTABLE_BITS) static struct hlist_nulls_head ucounts_hashtable[UCOUNTS_HASHTABLE_ENTRIES] = { [0 ... UCOUNTS_HASHTABLE_ENTRIES - 1] = HLIST_NULLS_HEAD_INIT(0) }; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ucounts_lock); #define ucounts_hashfn(ns, uid) \ hash_long((unsigned long)__kuid_val(uid) + (unsigned long)(ns), \ UCOUNTS_HASHTABLE_BITS) #define ucounts_hashentry(ns, uid) \ (ucounts_hashtable + ucounts_hashfn(ns, uid)) #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL static struct ctl_table_set * set_lookup(struct ctl_table_root *root) { return ¤t_user_ns()->set; } static int set_is_seen(struct ctl_table_set *set) { return ¤t_user_ns()->set == set; } static int set_permissions(struct ctl_table_header *head, const struct ctl_table *table) { struct user_namespace *user_ns = container_of(head->set, struct user_namespace, set); int mode; /* Allow users with CAP_SYS_RESOURCE unrestrained access */ if (ns_capable(user_ns, CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) mode = (table->mode & S_IRWXU) >> 6; else /* Allow all others at most read-only access */ mode = table->mode & S_IROTH; return (mode << 6) | (mode << 3) | mode; } static struct ctl_table_root set_root = { .lookup = set_lookup, .permissions = set_permissions, }; static long ue_zero = 0; static long ue_int_max = INT_MAX; #define UCOUNT_ENTRY(name) \ { \ .procname = name, \ .maxlen = sizeof(long), \ .mode = 0644, \ .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax, \ .extra1 = &ue_zero, \ .extra2 = &ue_int_max, \ } static const struct ctl_table user_table[] = { UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_user_namespaces"), UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_pid_namespaces"), UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_uts_namespaces"), UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_ipc_namespaces"), UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_net_namespaces"), UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_mnt_namespaces"), UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_cgroup_namespaces"), UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_time_namespaces"), #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_inotify_instances"), UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_inotify_watches"), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_fanotify_groups"), UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_fanotify_marks"), #endif }; #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */ bool setup_userns_sysctls(struct user_namespace *ns) { #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL struct ctl_table *tbl; BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(user_table) != UCOUNT_COUNTS); setup_sysctl_set(&ns->set, &set_root, set_is_seen); tbl = kmemdup(user_table, sizeof(user_table), GFP_KERNEL); if (tbl) { int i; for (i = 0; i < UCOUNT_COUNTS; i++) { tbl[i].data = &ns->ucount_max[i]; } ns->sysctls = __register_sysctl_table(&ns->set, "user", tbl, ARRAY_SIZE(user_table)); } if (!ns->sysctls) { kfree(tbl); retire_sysctl_set(&ns->set); return false; } #endif return true; } void retire_userns_sysctls(struct user_namespace *ns) { #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL const struct ctl_table *tbl; tbl = ns->sysctls->ctl_table_arg; unregister_sysctl_table(ns->sysctls); retire_sysctl_set(&ns->set); kfree(tbl); #endif } static struct ucounts *find_ucounts(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid, struct hlist_nulls_head *hashent) { struct ucounts *ucounts; struct hlist_nulls_node *pos; guard(rcu)(); hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(ucounts, pos, hashent, node) { if (uid_eq(ucounts->uid, uid) && (ucounts->ns == ns)) { if (rcuref_get(&ucounts->count)) return ucounts; } } return NULL; } static void hlist_add_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts) { struct hlist_nulls_head *hashent = ucounts_hashentry(ucounts->ns, ucounts->uid); spin_lock_irq(&ucounts_lock); hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&ucounts->node, hashent); spin_unlock_irq(&ucounts_lock); } struct ucounts *alloc_ucounts(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid) { struct hlist_nulls_head *hashent = ucounts_hashentry(ns, uid); struct ucounts *ucounts, *new; ucounts = find_ucounts(ns, uid, hashent); if (ucounts) return ucounts; new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL); if (!new) return NULL; new->ns = ns; new->uid = uid; rcuref_init(&new->count, 1); spin_lock_irq(&ucounts_lock); ucounts = find_ucounts(ns, uid, hashent); if (ucounts) { spin_unlock_irq(&ucounts_lock); kfree(new); return ucounts; } hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&new->node, hashent); get_user_ns(new->ns); spin_unlock_irq(&ucounts_lock); return new; } void put_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts) { unsigned long flags; if (rcuref_put(&ucounts->count)) { spin_lock_irqsave(&ucounts_lock, flags); hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&ucounts->node); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ucounts_lock, flags); put_user_ns(ucounts->ns); kfree_rcu(ucounts, rcu); } } static inline bool atomic_long_inc_below(atomic_long_t *v, int u) { long c, old; c = atomic_long_read(v); for (;;) { if (unlikely(c >= u)) return false; old = atomic_long_cmpxchg(v, c, c+1); if (likely(old == c)) return true; c = old; } } struct ucounts *inc_ucount(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid, enum ucount_type type) { struct ucounts *ucounts, *iter, *bad; struct user_namespace *tns; ucounts = alloc_ucounts(ns, uid); for (iter = ucounts; iter; iter = tns->ucounts) { long max; tns = iter->ns; max = READ_ONCE(tns->ucount_max[type]); if (!atomic_long_inc_below(&iter->ucount[type], max)) goto fail; } return ucounts; fail: bad = iter; for (iter = ucounts; iter != bad; iter = iter->ns->ucounts) atomic_long_dec(&iter->ucount[type]); put_ucounts(ucounts); return NULL; } void dec_ucount(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum ucount_type type) { struct ucounts *iter; for (iter = ucounts; iter; iter = iter->ns->ucounts) { long dec = atomic_long_dec_if_positive(&iter->ucount[type]); WARN_ON_ONCE(dec < 0); } put_ucounts(ucounts); } long inc_rlimit_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, long v) { struct ucounts *iter; long max = LONG_MAX; long ret = 0; for (iter = ucounts; iter; iter = iter->ns->ucounts) { long new = atomic_long_add_return(v, &iter->rlimit[type]); if (new < 0 || new > max) ret = LONG_MAX; else if (iter == ucounts) ret = new; max = get_userns_rlimit_max(iter->ns, type); } return ret; } bool dec_rlimit_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, long v) { struct ucounts *iter; long new = -1; /* Silence compiler warning */ for (iter = ucounts; iter; iter = iter->ns->ucounts) { long dec = atomic_long_sub_return(v, &iter->rlimit[type]); WARN_ON_ONCE(dec < 0); if (iter == ucounts) new = dec; } return (new == 0); } static void do_dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, struct ucounts *last, enum rlimit_type type) { struct ucounts *iter, *next; for (iter = ucounts; iter != last; iter = next) { long dec = atomic_long_sub_return(1, &iter->rlimit[type]); WARN_ON_ONCE(dec < 0); next = iter->ns->ucounts; if (dec == 0) put_ucounts(iter); } } void dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type) { do_dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(ucounts, NULL, type); } long inc_rlimit_get_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, bool override_rlimit) { /* Caller must hold a reference to ucounts */ struct ucounts *iter; long max = LONG_MAX; long dec, ret = 0; for (iter = ucounts; iter; iter = iter->ns->ucounts) { long new = atomic_long_add_return(1, &iter->rlimit[type]); if (new < 0 || new > max) goto dec_unwind; if (iter == ucounts) ret = new; if (!override_rlimit) max = get_userns_rlimit_max(iter->ns, type); /* * Grab an extra ucount reference for the caller when * the rlimit count was previously 0. */ if (new != 1) continue; if (!get_ucounts(iter)) goto dec_unwind; } return ret; dec_unwind: dec = atomic_long_sub_return(1, &iter->rlimit[type]); WARN_ON_ONCE(dec < 0); do_dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(ucounts, iter, type); return 0; } bool is_rlimit_overlimit(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, unsigned long rlimit) { struct ucounts *iter; long max = rlimit; if (rlimit > LONG_MAX) max = LONG_MAX; for (iter = ucounts; iter; iter = iter->ns->ucounts) { long val = get_rlimit_value(iter, type); if (val < 0 || val > max) return true; max = get_userns_rlimit_max(iter->ns, type); } return false; } static __init int user_namespace_sysctl_init(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL static struct ctl_table_header *user_header; static struct ctl_table empty[1]; /* * It is necessary to register the user directory in the * default set so that registrations in the child sets work * properly. */ user_header = register_sysctl_sz("user", empty, 0); kmemleak_ignore(user_header); BUG_ON(!user_header); BUG_ON(!setup_userns_sysctls(&init_user_ns)); #endif hlist_add_ucounts(&init_ucounts); inc_rlimit_ucounts(&init_ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, 1); return 0; } subsys_initcall(user_namespace_sysctl_init); |
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4604 4605 4606 4607 4608 4609 4610 4611 4612 4613 4614 4615 4616 4617 4618 4619 4620 4621 4622 4623 4624 4625 4626 4627 4628 4629 4630 4631 4632 4633 4634 4635 4636 4637 4638 4639 4640 4641 4642 4643 4644 4645 4646 4647 4648 4649 4650 4651 4652 4653 4654 4655 4656 4657 4658 4659 4660 4661 4662 4663 4664 4665 4666 4667 4668 4669 4670 4671 4672 4673 4674 4675 4676 4677 4678 4679 4680 4681 4682 4683 4684 4685 4686 4687 4688 4689 4690 4691 4692 4693 4694 4695 4696 4697 4698 4699 4700 4701 4702 4703 4704 4705 4706 4707 4708 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/sched/numa_balancing.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> #include <linux/rmap.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/shrinker.h> #include <linux/mm_inline.h> #include <linux/swapops.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/dax.h> #include <linux/mm_types.h> #include <linux/khugepaged.h> #include <linux/freezer.h> #include <linux/pfn_t.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/memremap.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/migrate.h> #include <linux/hashtable.h> #include <linux/userfaultfd_k.h> #include <linux/page_idle.h> #include <linux/shmem_fs.h> #include <linux/oom.h> #include <linux/numa.h> #include <linux/page_owner.h> #include <linux/sched/sysctl.h> #include <linux/memory-tiers.h> #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/pgalloc_tag.h> #include <linux/pagewalk.h> #include <asm/tlb.h> #include <asm/pgalloc.h> #include "internal.h" #include "swap.h" #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/thp.h> /* * By default, transparent hugepage support is disabled in order to avoid * risking an increased memory footprint for applications that are not * guaranteed to benefit from it. When transparent hugepage support is * enabled, it is for all mappings, and khugepaged scans all mappings. * Defrag is invoked by khugepaged hugepage allocations and by page faults * for all hugepage allocations. */ unsigned long transparent_hugepage_flags __read_mostly = #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_ALWAYS (1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG)| #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_MADVISE (1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG)| #endif (1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_REQ_MADV_FLAG)| (1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KHUGEPAGED_FLAG)| (1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_USE_ZERO_PAGE_FLAG); static struct shrinker *deferred_split_shrinker; static unsigned long deferred_split_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc); static unsigned long deferred_split_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc); static bool split_underused_thp = true; static atomic_t huge_zero_refcount; struct folio *huge_zero_folio __read_mostly; unsigned long huge_zero_pfn __read_mostly = ~0UL; unsigned long huge_anon_orders_always __read_mostly; unsigned long huge_anon_orders_madvise __read_mostly; unsigned long huge_anon_orders_inherit __read_mostly; static bool anon_orders_configured __initdata; static inline bool file_thp_enabled(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct inode *inode; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS)) return false; if (!vma->vm_file) return false; inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file); return !inode_is_open_for_write(inode) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode); } unsigned long __thp_vma_allowable_orders(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vm_flags, unsigned long tva_flags, unsigned long orders) { bool smaps = tva_flags & TVA_SMAPS; bool in_pf = tva_flags & TVA_IN_PF; bool enforce_sysfs = tva_flags & TVA_ENFORCE_SYSFS; unsigned long supported_orders; /* Check the intersection of requested and supported orders. */ if (vma_is_anonymous(vma)) supported_orders = THP_ORDERS_ALL_ANON; else if (vma_is_special_huge(vma)) supported_orders = THP_ORDERS_ALL_SPECIAL; else supported_orders = THP_ORDERS_ALL_FILE_DEFAULT; orders &= supported_orders; if (!orders) return 0; if (!vma->vm_mm) /* vdso */ return 0; if (thp_disabled_by_hw() || vma_thp_disabled(vma, vm_flags)) return 0; /* khugepaged doesn't collapse DAX vma, but page fault is fine. */ if (vma_is_dax(vma)) return in_pf ? orders : 0; /* * khugepaged special VMA and hugetlb VMA. * Must be checked after dax since some dax mappings may have * VM_MIXEDMAP set. */ if (!in_pf && !smaps && (vm_flags & VM_NO_KHUGEPAGED)) return 0; /* * Check alignment for file vma and size for both file and anon vma by * filtering out the unsuitable orders. * * Skip the check for page fault. Huge fault does the check in fault * handlers. */ if (!in_pf) { int order = highest_order(orders); unsigned long addr; while (orders) { addr = vma->vm_end - (PAGE_SIZE << order); if (thp_vma_suitable_order(vma, addr, order)) break; order = next_order(&orders, order); } if (!orders) return 0; } /* * Enabled via shmem mount options or sysfs settings. * Must be done before hugepage flags check since shmem has its * own flags. */ if (!in_pf && shmem_file(vma->vm_file)) return shmem_allowable_huge_orders(file_inode(vma->vm_file), vma, vma->vm_pgoff, 0, !enforce_sysfs); if (!vma_is_anonymous(vma)) { /* * Enforce sysfs THP requirements as necessary. Anonymous vmas * were already handled in thp_vma_allowable_orders(). */ if (enforce_sysfs && (!hugepage_global_enabled() || (!(vm_flags & VM_HUGEPAGE) && !hugepage_global_always()))) return 0; /* * Trust that ->huge_fault() handlers know what they are doing * in fault path. */ if (((in_pf || smaps)) && vma->vm_ops->huge_fault) return orders; /* Only regular file is valid in collapse path */ if (((!in_pf || smaps)) && file_thp_enabled(vma)) return orders; return 0; } if (vma_is_temporary_stack(vma)) return 0; /* * THPeligible bit of smaps should show 1 for proper VMAs even * though anon_vma is not initialized yet. * * Allow page fault since anon_vma may be not initialized until * the first page fault. */ if (!vma->anon_vma) return (smaps || in_pf) ? orders : 0; return orders; } static bool get_huge_zero_page(void) { struct folio *zero_folio; retry: if (likely(atomic_inc_not_zero(&huge_zero_refcount))) return true; zero_folio = folio_alloc((GFP_TRANSHUGE | __GFP_ZERO) & ~__GFP_MOVABLE, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER); if (!zero_folio) { count_vm_event(THP_ZERO_PAGE_ALLOC_FAILED); return false; } /* Ensure zero folio won't have large_rmappable flag set. */ folio_clear_large_rmappable(zero_folio); preempt_disable(); if (cmpxchg(&huge_zero_folio, NULL, zero_folio)) { preempt_enable(); folio_put(zero_folio); goto retry; } WRITE_ONCE(huge_zero_pfn, folio_pfn(zero_folio)); /* We take additional reference here. It will be put back by shrinker */ atomic_set(&huge_zero_refcount, 2); preempt_enable(); count_vm_event(THP_ZERO_PAGE_ALLOC); return true; } static void put_huge_zero_page(void) { /* * Counter should never go to zero here. Only shrinker can put * last reference. */ BUG_ON(atomic_dec_and_test(&huge_zero_refcount)); } struct folio *mm_get_huge_zero_folio(struct mm_struct *mm) { if (test_bit(MMF_HUGE_ZERO_PAGE, &mm->flags)) return READ_ONCE(huge_zero_folio); if (!get_huge_zero_page()) return NULL; if (test_and_set_bit(MMF_HUGE_ZERO_PAGE, &mm->flags)) put_huge_zero_page(); return READ_ONCE(huge_zero_folio); } void mm_put_huge_zero_folio(struct mm_struct *mm) { if (test_bit(MMF_HUGE_ZERO_PAGE, &mm->flags)) put_huge_zero_page(); } static unsigned long shrink_huge_zero_page_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { /* we can free zero page only if last reference remains */ return atomic_read(&huge_zero_refcount) == 1 ? HPAGE_PMD_NR : 0; } static unsigned long shrink_huge_zero_page_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { if (atomic_cmpxchg(&huge_zero_refcount, 1, 0) == 1) { struct folio *zero_folio = xchg(&huge_zero_folio, NULL); BUG_ON(zero_folio == NULL); WRITE_ONCE(huge_zero_pfn, ~0UL); folio_put(zero_folio); return HPAGE_PMD_NR; } return 0; } static struct shrinker *huge_zero_page_shrinker; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS static ssize_t enabled_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { const char *output; if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) output = "[always] madvise never"; else if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) output = "always [madvise] never"; else output = "always madvise [never]"; return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", output); } static ssize_t enabled_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { ssize_t ret = count; if (sysfs_streq(buf, "always")) { clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); set_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); } else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "madvise")) { clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); set_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); } else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "never")) { clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); } else ret = -EINVAL; if (ret > 0) { int err = start_stop_khugepaged(); if (err) ret = err; } return ret; } static struct kobj_attribute enabled_attr = __ATTR_RW(enabled); ssize_t single_hugepage_flag_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf, enum transparent_hugepage_flag flag) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", !!test_bit(flag, &transparent_hugepage_flags)); } ssize_t single_hugepage_flag_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count, enum transparent_hugepage_flag flag) { unsigned long value; int ret; ret = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &value); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (value > 1) return -EINVAL; if (value) set_bit(flag, &transparent_hugepage_flags); else clear_bit(flag, &transparent_hugepage_flags); return count; } static ssize_t defrag_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { const char *output; if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_DIRECT_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) output = "[always] defer defer+madvise madvise never"; else if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) output = "always [defer] defer+madvise madvise never"; else if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_OR_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) output = "always defer [defer+madvise] madvise never"; else if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) output = "always defer defer+madvise [madvise] never"; else output = "always defer defer+madvise madvise [never]"; return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", output); } static ssize_t defrag_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { if (sysfs_streq(buf, "always")) { clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_OR_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); set_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_DIRECT_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); } else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "defer+madvise")) { clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_DIRECT_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); set_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_OR_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); } else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "defer")) { clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_DIRECT_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_OR_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); set_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); } else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "madvise")) { clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_DIRECT_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_OR_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); set_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); } else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "never")) { clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_DIRECT_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_OR_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); } else return -EINVAL; return count; } static struct kobj_attribute defrag_attr = __ATTR_RW(defrag); static ssize_t use_zero_page_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return single_hugepage_flag_show(kobj, attr, buf, TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_USE_ZERO_PAGE_FLAG); } static ssize_t use_zero_page_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { return single_hugepage_flag_store(kobj, attr, buf, count, TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_USE_ZERO_PAGE_FLAG); } static struct kobj_attribute use_zero_page_attr = __ATTR_RW(use_zero_page); static ssize_t hpage_pmd_size_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); } static struct kobj_attribute hpage_pmd_size_attr = __ATTR_RO(hpage_pmd_size); static ssize_t split_underused_thp_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", split_underused_thp); } static ssize_t split_underused_thp_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { int err = kstrtobool(buf, &split_underused_thp); if (err < 0) return err; return count; } static struct kobj_attribute split_underused_thp_attr = __ATTR( shrink_underused, 0644, split_underused_thp_show, split_underused_thp_store); static struct attribute *hugepage_attr[] = { &enabled_attr.attr, &defrag_attr.attr, &use_zero_page_attr.attr, &hpage_pmd_size_attr.attr, #ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM &shmem_enabled_attr.attr, #endif &split_underused_thp_attr.attr, NULL, }; static const struct attribute_group hugepage_attr_group = { .attrs = hugepage_attr, }; static void hugepage_exit_sysfs(struct kobject *hugepage_kobj); static void thpsize_release(struct kobject *kobj); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(huge_anon_orders_lock); static LIST_HEAD(thpsize_list); static ssize_t anon_enabled_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { int order = to_thpsize(kobj)->order; const char *output; if (test_bit(order, &huge_anon_orders_always)) output = "[always] inherit madvise never"; else if (test_bit(order, &huge_anon_orders_inherit)) output = "always [inherit] madvise never"; else if (test_bit(order, &huge_anon_orders_madvise)) output = "always inherit [madvise] never"; else output = "always inherit madvise [never]"; return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", output); } static ssize_t anon_enabled_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { int order = to_thpsize(kobj)->order; ssize_t ret = count; if (sysfs_streq(buf, "always")) { spin_lock(&huge_anon_orders_lock); clear_bit(order, &huge_anon_orders_inherit); clear_bit(order, &huge_anon_orders_madvise); set_bit(order, &huge_anon_orders_always); spin_unlock(&huge_anon_orders_lock); } else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "inherit")) { spin_lock(&huge_anon_orders_lock); clear_bit(order, &huge_anon_orders_always); clear_bit(order, &huge_anon_orders_madvise); set_bit(order, &huge_anon_orders_inherit); spin_unlock(&huge_anon_orders_lock); } else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "madvise")) { spin_lock(&huge_anon_orders_lock); clear_bit(order, &huge_anon_orders_always); clear_bit(order, &huge_anon_orders_inherit); set_bit(order, &huge_anon_orders_madvise); spin_unlock(&huge_anon_orders_lock); } else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "never")) { spin_lock(&huge_anon_orders_lock); clear_bit(order, &huge_anon_orders_always); clear_bit(order, &huge_anon_orders_inherit); clear_bit(order, &huge_anon_orders_madvise); spin_unlock(&huge_anon_orders_lock); } else ret = -EINVAL; if (ret > 0) { int err; err = start_stop_khugepaged(); if (err) ret = err; } return ret; } static struct kobj_attribute anon_enabled_attr = __ATTR(enabled, 0644, anon_enabled_show, anon_enabled_store); static struct attribute *anon_ctrl_attrs[] = { &anon_enabled_attr.attr, NULL, }; static const struct attribute_group anon_ctrl_attr_grp = { .attrs = anon_ctrl_attrs, }; static struct attribute *file_ctrl_attrs[] = { #ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM &thpsize_shmem_enabled_attr.attr, #endif NULL, }; static const struct attribute_group file_ctrl_attr_grp = { .attrs = file_ctrl_attrs, }; static struct attribute *any_ctrl_attrs[] = { NULL, }; static const struct attribute_group any_ctrl_attr_grp = { .attrs = any_ctrl_attrs, }; static const struct kobj_type thpsize_ktype = { .release = &thpsize_release, .sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops, }; DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mthp_stat, mthp_stats) = {{{0}}}; static unsigned long sum_mthp_stat(int order, enum mthp_stat_item item) { unsigned long sum = 0; int cpu; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct mthp_stat *this = &per_cpu(mthp_stats, cpu); sum += this->stats[order][item]; } return sum; } #define DEFINE_MTHP_STAT_ATTR(_name, _index) \ static ssize_t _name##_show(struct kobject *kobj, \ struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) \ { \ int order = to_thpsize(kobj)->order; \ \ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", sum_mthp_stat(order, _index)); \ } \ static struct kobj_attribute _name##_attr = __ATTR_RO(_name) DEFINE_MTHP_STAT_ATTR(anon_fault_alloc, MTHP_STAT_ANON_FAULT_ALLOC); DEFINE_MTHP_STAT_ATTR(anon_fault_fallback, MTHP_STAT_ANON_FAULT_FALLBACK); DEFINE_MTHP_STAT_ATTR(anon_fault_fallback_charge, MTHP_STAT_ANON_FAULT_FALLBACK_CHARGE); DEFINE_MTHP_STAT_ATTR(zswpout, MTHP_STAT_ZSWPOUT); DEFINE_MTHP_STAT_ATTR(swpin, MTHP_STAT_SWPIN); DEFINE_MTHP_STAT_ATTR(swpin_fallback, MTHP_STAT_SWPIN_FALLBACK); DEFINE_MTHP_STAT_ATTR(swpin_fallback_charge, MTHP_STAT_SWPIN_FALLBACK_CHARGE); DEFINE_MTHP_STAT_ATTR(swpout, MTHP_STAT_SWPOUT); DEFINE_MTHP_STAT_ATTR(swpout_fallback, MTHP_STAT_SWPOUT_FALLBACK); #ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM DEFINE_MTHP_STAT_ATTR(shmem_alloc, MTHP_STAT_SHMEM_ALLOC); DEFINE_MTHP_STAT_ATTR(shmem_fallback, MTHP_STAT_SHMEM_FALLBACK); DEFINE_MTHP_STAT_ATTR(shmem_fallback_charge, MTHP_STAT_SHMEM_FALLBACK_CHARGE); #endif DEFINE_MTHP_STAT_ATTR(split, MTHP_STAT_SPLIT); DEFINE_MTHP_STAT_ATTR(split_failed, MTHP_STAT_SPLIT_FAILED); DEFINE_MTHP_STAT_ATTR(split_deferred, MTHP_STAT_SPLIT_DEFERRED); DEFINE_MTHP_STAT_ATTR(nr_anon, MTHP_STAT_NR_ANON); DEFINE_MTHP_STAT_ATTR(nr_anon_partially_mapped, MTHP_STAT_NR_ANON_PARTIALLY_MAPPED); static struct attribute *anon_stats_attrs[] = { &anon_fault_alloc_attr.attr, &anon_fault_fallback_attr.attr, &anon_fault_fallback_charge_attr.attr, #ifndef CONFIG_SHMEM &zswpout_attr.attr, &swpin_attr.attr, &swpin_fallback_attr.attr, &swpin_fallback_charge_attr.attr, &swpout_attr.attr, &swpout_fallback_attr.attr, #endif &split_deferred_attr.attr, &nr_anon_attr.attr, &nr_anon_partially_mapped_attr.attr, NULL, }; static struct attribute_group anon_stats_attr_grp = { .name = "stats", .attrs = anon_stats_attrs, }; static struct attribute *file_stats_attrs[] = { #ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM &shmem_alloc_attr.attr, &shmem_fallback_attr.attr, &shmem_fallback_charge_attr.attr, #endif NULL, }; static struct attribute_group file_stats_attr_grp = { .name = "stats", .attrs = file_stats_attrs, }; static struct attribute *any_stats_attrs[] = { #ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM &zswpout_attr.attr, &swpin_attr.attr, &swpin_fallback_attr.attr, &swpin_fallback_charge_attr.attr, &swpout_attr.attr, &swpout_fallback_attr.attr, #endif &split_attr.attr, &split_failed_attr.attr, NULL, }; static struct attribute_group any_stats_attr_grp = { .name = "stats", .attrs = any_stats_attrs, }; static int sysfs_add_group(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute_group *grp) { int ret = -ENOENT; /* * If the group is named, try to merge first, assuming the subdirectory * was already created. This avoids the warning emitted by * sysfs_create_group() if the directory already exists. */ if (grp->name) ret = sysfs_merge_group(kobj, grp); if (ret) ret = sysfs_create_group(kobj, grp); return ret; } static struct thpsize *thpsize_create(int order, struct kobject *parent) { unsigned long size = (PAGE_SIZE << order) / SZ_1K; struct thpsize *thpsize; int ret = -ENOMEM; thpsize = kzalloc(sizeof(*thpsize), GFP_KERNEL); if (!thpsize) goto err; thpsize->order = order; ret = kobject_init_and_add(&thpsize->kobj, &thpsize_ktype, parent, "hugepages-%lukB", size); if (ret) { kfree(thpsize); goto err; } ret = sysfs_add_group(&thpsize->kobj, &any_ctrl_attr_grp); if (ret) goto err_put; ret = sysfs_add_group(&thpsize->kobj, &any_stats_attr_grp); if (ret) goto err_put; if (BIT(order) & THP_ORDERS_ALL_ANON) { ret = sysfs_add_group(&thpsize->kobj, &anon_ctrl_attr_grp); if (ret) goto err_put; ret = sysfs_add_group(&thpsize->kobj, &anon_stats_attr_grp); if (ret) goto err_put; } if (BIT(order) & THP_ORDERS_ALL_FILE_DEFAULT) { ret = sysfs_add_group(&thpsize->kobj, &file_ctrl_attr_grp); if (ret) goto err_put; ret = sysfs_add_group(&thpsize->kobj, &file_stats_attr_grp); if (ret) goto err_put; } return thpsize; err_put: kobject_put(&thpsize->kobj); err: return ERR_PTR(ret); } static void thpsize_release(struct kobject *kobj) { kfree(to_thpsize(kobj)); } static int __init hugepage_init_sysfs(struct kobject **hugepage_kobj) { int err; struct thpsize *thpsize; unsigned long orders; int order; /* * Default to setting PMD-sized THP to inherit the global setting and * disable all other sizes. powerpc's PMD_ORDER isn't a compile-time * constant so we have to do this here. */ if (!anon_orders_configured) huge_anon_orders_inherit = BIT(PMD_ORDER); *hugepage_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("transparent_hugepage", mm_kobj); if (unlikely(!*hugepage_kobj)) { pr_err("failed to create transparent hugepage kobject\n"); return -ENOMEM; } err = sysfs_create_group(*hugepage_kobj, &hugepage_attr_group); if (err) { pr_err("failed to register transparent hugepage group\n"); goto delete_obj; } err = sysfs_create_group(*hugepage_kobj, &khugepaged_attr_group); if (err) { pr_err("failed to register transparent hugepage group\n"); goto remove_hp_group; } orders = THP_ORDERS_ALL_ANON | THP_ORDERS_ALL_FILE_DEFAULT; order = highest_order(orders); while (orders) { thpsize = thpsize_create(order, *hugepage_kobj); if (IS_ERR(thpsize)) { pr_err("failed to create thpsize for order %d\n", order); err = PTR_ERR(thpsize); goto remove_all; } list_add(&thpsize->node, &thpsize_list); order = next_order(&orders, order); } return 0; remove_all: hugepage_exit_sysfs(*hugepage_kobj); return err; remove_hp_group: sysfs_remove_group(*hugepage_kobj, &hugepage_attr_group); delete_obj: kobject_put(*hugepage_kobj); return err; } static void __init hugepage_exit_sysfs(struct kobject *hugepage_kobj) { struct thpsize *thpsize, *tmp; list_for_each_entry_safe(thpsize, tmp, &thpsize_list, node) { list_del(&thpsize->node); kobject_put(&thpsize->kobj); } sysfs_remove_group(hugepage_kobj, &khugepaged_attr_group); sysfs_remove_group(hugepage_kobj, &hugepage_attr_group); kobject_put(hugepage_kobj); } #else static inline int hugepage_init_sysfs(struct kobject **hugepage_kobj) { return 0; } static inline void hugepage_exit_sysfs(struct kobject *hugepage_kobj) { } #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */ static int __init thp_shrinker_init(void) { huge_zero_page_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "thp-zero"); if (!huge_zero_page_shrinker) return -ENOMEM; deferred_split_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE | SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE | SHRINKER_NONSLAB, "thp-deferred_split"); if (!deferred_split_shrinker) { shrinker_free(huge_zero_page_shrinker); return -ENOMEM; } huge_zero_page_shrinker->count_objects = shrink_huge_zero_page_count; huge_zero_page_shrinker->scan_objects = shrink_huge_zero_page_scan; shrinker_register(huge_zero_page_shrinker); deferred_split_shrinker->count_objects = deferred_split_count; deferred_split_shrinker->scan_objects = deferred_split_scan; shrinker_register(deferred_split_shrinker); return 0; } static void __init thp_shrinker_exit(void) { shrinker_free(huge_zero_page_shrinker); shrinker_free(deferred_split_shrinker); } static int __init hugepage_init(void) { int err; struct kobject *hugepage_kobj; if (!has_transparent_hugepage()) { transparent_hugepage_flags = 1 << TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_UNSUPPORTED; return -EINVAL; } /* * hugepages can't be allocated by the buddy allocator */ MAYBE_BUILD_BUG_ON(HPAGE_PMD_ORDER > MAX_PAGE_ORDER); err = hugepage_init_sysfs(&hugepage_kobj); if (err) goto err_sysfs; err = khugepaged_init(); if (err) goto err_slab; err = thp_shrinker_init(); if (err) goto err_shrinker; /* * By default disable transparent hugepages on smaller systems, * where the extra memory used could hurt more than TLB overhead * is likely to save. The admin can still enable it through /sys. */ if (totalram_pages() < (512 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT))) { transparent_hugepage_flags = 0; return 0; } err = start_stop_khugepaged(); if (err) goto err_khugepaged; return 0; err_khugepaged: thp_shrinker_exit(); err_shrinker: khugepaged_destroy(); err_slab: hugepage_exit_sysfs(hugepage_kobj); err_sysfs: return err; } subsys_initcall(hugepage_init); static int __init setup_transparent_hugepage(char *str) { int ret = 0; if (!str) goto out; if (!strcmp(str, "always")) { set_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); ret = 1; } else if (!strcmp(str, "madvise")) { clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); set_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); ret = 1; } else if (!strcmp(str, "never")) { clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); ret = 1; } out: if (!ret) pr_warn("transparent_hugepage= cannot parse, ignored\n"); return ret; } __setup("transparent_hugepage=", setup_transparent_hugepage); static char str_dup[PAGE_SIZE] __initdata; static int __init setup_thp_anon(char *str) { char *token, *range, *policy, *subtoken; unsigned long always, inherit, madvise; char *start_size, *end_size; int start, end, nr; char *p; if (!str || strlen(str) + 1 > PAGE_SIZE) goto err; strscpy(str_dup, str); always = huge_anon_orders_always; madvise = huge_anon_orders_madvise; inherit = huge_anon_orders_inherit; p = str_dup; while ((token = strsep(&p, ";")) != NULL) { range = strsep(&token, ":"); policy = token; if (!policy) goto err; while ((subtoken = strsep(&range, ",")) != NULL) { if (strchr(subtoken, '-')) { start_size = strsep(&subtoken, "-"); end_size = subtoken; start = get_order_from_str(start_size, THP_ORDERS_ALL_ANON); end = get_order_from_str(end_size, THP_ORDERS_ALL_ANON); } else { start_size = end_size = subtoken; start = end = get_order_from_str(subtoken, THP_ORDERS_ALL_ANON); } if (start == -EINVAL) { pr_err("invalid size %s in thp_anon boot parameter\n", start_size); goto err; } if (end == -EINVAL) { pr_err("invalid size %s in thp_anon boot parameter\n", end_size); goto err; } if (start < 0 || end < 0 || start > end) goto err; nr = end - start + 1; if (!strcmp(policy, "always")) { bitmap_set(&always, start, nr); bitmap_clear(&inherit, start, nr); bitmap_clear(&madvise, start, nr); } else if (!strcmp(policy, "madvise")) { bitmap_set(&madvise, start, nr); bitmap_clear(&inherit, start, nr); bitmap_clear(&always, start, nr); } else if (!strcmp(policy, "inherit")) { bitmap_set(&inherit, start, nr); bitmap_clear(&madvise, start, nr); bitmap_clear(&always, start, nr); } else if (!strcmp(policy, "never")) { bitmap_clear(&inherit, start, nr); bitmap_clear(&madvise, start, nr); bitmap_clear(&always, start, nr); } else { pr_err("invalid policy %s in thp_anon boot parameter\n", policy); goto err; } } } huge_anon_orders_always = always; huge_anon_orders_madvise = madvise; huge_anon_orders_inherit = inherit; anon_orders_configured = true; return 1; err: pr_warn("thp_anon=%s: error parsing string, ignoring setting\n", str); return 0; } __setup("thp_anon=", setup_thp_anon); pmd_t maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { if (likely(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) pmd = pmd_mkwrite(pmd, vma); return pmd; } #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG static inline struct deferred_split *get_deferred_split_queue(struct folio *folio) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg = folio_memcg(folio); struct pglist_data *pgdat = NODE_DATA(folio_nid(folio)); if (memcg) return &memcg->deferred_split_queue; else return &pgdat->deferred_split_queue; } #else static inline struct deferred_split *get_deferred_split_queue(struct folio *folio) { struct pglist_data *pgdat = NODE_DATA(folio_nid(folio)); return &pgdat->deferred_split_queue; } #endif static inline bool is_transparent_hugepage(const struct folio *folio) { if (!folio_test_large(folio)) return false; return is_huge_zero_folio(folio) || folio_test_large_rmappable(folio); } static unsigned long __thp_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, loff_t off, unsigned long flags, unsigned long size, vm_flags_t vm_flags) { loff_t off_end = off + len; loff_t off_align = round_up(off, size); unsigned long len_pad, ret, off_sub; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) || in_compat_syscall()) return 0; if (off_end <= off_align || (off_end - off_align) < size) return 0; len_pad = len + size; if (len_pad < len || (off + len_pad) < off) return 0; ret = mm_get_unmapped_area_vmflags(current->mm, filp, addr, len_pad, off >> PAGE_SHIFT, flags, vm_flags); /* * The failure might be due to length padding. The caller will retry * without the padding. */ if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) return 0; /* * Do not try to align to THP boundary if allocation at the address * hint succeeds. */ if (ret == addr) return addr; off_sub = (off - ret) & (size - 1); if (test_bit(MMF_TOPDOWN, ¤t->mm->flags) && !off_sub) return ret + size; ret += off_sub; return ret; } unsigned long thp_get_unmapped_area_vmflags(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags, vm_flags_t vm_flags) { unsigned long ret; loff_t off = (loff_t)pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; ret = __thp_get_unmapped_area(filp, addr, len, off, flags, PMD_SIZE, vm_flags); if (ret) return ret; return mm_get_unmapped_area_vmflags(current->mm, filp, addr, len, pgoff, flags, vm_flags); } unsigned long thp_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags) { return thp_get_unmapped_area_vmflags(filp, addr, len, pgoff, flags, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(thp_get_unmapped_area); static struct folio *vma_alloc_anon_folio_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { gfp_t gfp = vma_thp_gfp_mask(vma); const int order = HPAGE_PMD_ORDER; struct folio *folio; folio = vma_alloc_folio(gfp, order, vma, addr & HPAGE_PMD_MASK); if (unlikely(!folio)) { count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_FALLBACK); count_mthp_stat(order, MTHP_STAT_ANON_FAULT_FALLBACK); return NULL; } VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_large(folio), folio); if (mem_cgroup_charge(folio, vma->vm_mm, gfp)) { folio_put(folio); count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_FALLBACK); count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_FALLBACK_CHARGE); count_mthp_stat(order, MTHP_STAT_ANON_FAULT_FALLBACK); count_mthp_stat(order, MTHP_STAT_ANON_FAULT_FALLBACK_CHARGE); return NULL; } folio_throttle_swaprate(folio, gfp); /* * When a folio is not zeroed during allocation (__GFP_ZERO not used) * or user folios require special handling, folio_zero_user() is used to * make sure that the page corresponding to the faulting address will be * hot in the cache after zeroing. */ if (user_alloc_needs_zeroing()) folio_zero_user(folio, addr); /* * The memory barrier inside __folio_mark_uptodate makes sure that * folio_zero_user writes become visible before the set_pmd_at() * write. */ __folio_mark_uptodate(folio); return folio; } static void map_anon_folio_pmd(struct folio *folio, pmd_t *pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long haddr) { pmd_t entry; entry = mk_huge_pmd(&folio->page, vma->vm_page_prot); entry = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_mkdirty(entry), vma); folio_add_new_anon_rmap(folio, vma, haddr, RMAP_EXCLUSIVE); folio_add_lru_vma(folio, vma); set_pmd_at(vma->vm_mm, haddr, pmd, entry); update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, haddr, pmd); add_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, MM_ANONPAGES, HPAGE_PMD_NR); count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_ALLOC); count_mthp_stat(HPAGE_PMD_ORDER, MTHP_STAT_ANON_FAULT_ALLOC); count_memcg_event_mm(vma->vm_mm, THP_FAULT_ALLOC); } static vm_fault_t __do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) { unsigned long haddr = vmf->address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct folio *folio; pgtable_t pgtable; vm_fault_t ret = 0; folio = vma_alloc_anon_folio_pmd(vma, vmf->address); if (unlikely(!folio)) return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; pgtable = pte_alloc_one(vma->vm_mm); if (unlikely(!pgtable)) { ret = VM_FAULT_OOM; goto release; } vmf->ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd); if (unlikely(!pmd_none(*vmf->pmd))) { goto unlock_release; } else { ret = check_stable_address_space(vma->vm_mm); if (ret) goto unlock_release; /* Deliver the page fault to userland */ if (userfaultfd_missing(vma)) { spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); folio_put(folio); pte_free(vma->vm_mm, pgtable); ret = handle_userfault(vmf, VM_UFFD_MISSING); VM_BUG_ON(ret & VM_FAULT_FALLBACK); return ret; } pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd, pgtable); map_anon_folio_pmd(folio, vmf->pmd, vma, haddr); mm_inc_nr_ptes(vma->vm_mm); deferred_split_folio(folio, false); spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); } return 0; unlock_release: spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); release: if (pgtable) pte_free(vma->vm_mm, pgtable); folio_put(folio); return ret; } /* * always: directly stall for all thp allocations * defer: wake kswapd and fail if not immediately available * defer+madvise: wake kswapd and directly stall for MADV_HUGEPAGE, otherwise * fail if not immediately available * madvise: directly stall for MADV_HUGEPAGE, otherwise fail if not immediately * available * never: never stall for any thp allocation */ gfp_t vma_thp_gfp_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { const bool vma_madvised = vma && (vma->vm_flags & VM_HUGEPAGE); /* Always do synchronous compaction */ if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_DIRECT_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) return GFP_TRANSHUGE | (vma_madvised ? 0 : __GFP_NORETRY); /* Kick kcompactd and fail quickly */ if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) return GFP_TRANSHUGE_LIGHT | __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM; /* Synchronous compaction if madvised, otherwise kick kcompactd */ if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_OR_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) return GFP_TRANSHUGE_LIGHT | (vma_madvised ? __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM : __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM); /* Only do synchronous compaction if madvised */ if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) return GFP_TRANSHUGE_LIGHT | (vma_madvised ? __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM : 0); return GFP_TRANSHUGE_LIGHT; } /* Caller must hold page table lock. */ static void set_huge_zero_folio(pgtable_t pgtable, struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long haddr, pmd_t *pmd, struct folio *zero_folio) { pmd_t entry; entry = mk_pmd(&zero_folio->page, vma->vm_page_prot); entry = pmd_mkhuge(entry); pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(mm, pmd, pgtable); set_pmd_at(mm, haddr, pmd, entry); mm_inc_nr_ptes(mm); } vm_fault_t do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; unsigned long haddr = vmf->address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; vm_fault_t ret; if (!thp_vma_suitable_order(vma, haddr, PMD_ORDER)) return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; ret = vmf_anon_prepare(vmf); if (ret) return ret; khugepaged_enter_vma(vma, vma->vm_flags); if (!(vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) && !mm_forbids_zeropage(vma->vm_mm) && transparent_hugepage_use_zero_page()) { pgtable_t pgtable; struct folio *zero_folio; vm_fault_t ret; pgtable = pte_alloc_one(vma->vm_mm); if (unlikely(!pgtable)) return VM_FAULT_OOM; zero_folio = mm_get_huge_zero_folio(vma->vm_mm); if (unlikely(!zero_folio)) { pte_free(vma->vm_mm, pgtable); count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_FALLBACK); return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; } vmf->ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd); ret = 0; if (pmd_none(*vmf->pmd)) { ret = check_stable_address_space(vma->vm_mm); if (ret) { spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); pte_free(vma->vm_mm, pgtable); } else if (userfaultfd_missing(vma)) { spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); pte_free(vma->vm_mm, pgtable); ret = handle_userfault(vmf, VM_UFFD_MISSING); VM_BUG_ON(ret & VM_FAULT_FALLBACK); } else { set_huge_zero_folio(pgtable, vma->vm_mm, vma, haddr, vmf->pmd, zero_folio); update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pmd); spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); } } else { spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); pte_free(vma->vm_mm, pgtable); } return ret; } return __do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(vmf); } static int insert_pfn_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmd, pfn_t pfn, pgprot_t prot, bool write, pgtable_t pgtable) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; pmd_t entry; lockdep_assert_held(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmd)); if (!pmd_none(*pmd)) { if (write) { if (pmd_pfn(*pmd) != pfn_t_to_pfn(pfn)) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_huge_zero_pmd(*pmd)); return -EEXIST; } entry = pmd_mkyoung(*pmd); entry = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_mkdirty(entry), vma); if (pmdp_set_access_flags(vma, addr, pmd, entry, 1)) update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, addr, pmd); } return -EEXIST; } entry = pmd_mkhuge(pfn_t_pmd(pfn, prot)); if (pfn_t_devmap(pfn)) entry = pmd_mkdevmap(entry); else entry = pmd_mkspecial(entry); if (write) { entry = pmd_mkyoung(pmd_mkdirty(entry)); entry = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(entry, vma); } if (pgtable) { pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(mm, pmd, pgtable); mm_inc_nr_ptes(mm); } set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmd, entry); update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, addr, pmd); return 0; } /** * vmf_insert_pfn_pmd - insert a pmd size pfn * @vmf: Structure describing the fault * @pfn: pfn to insert * @write: whether it's a write fault * * Insert a pmd size pfn. See vmf_insert_pfn() for additional info. * * Return: vm_fault_t value. */ vm_fault_t vmf_insert_pfn_pmd(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t pfn, bool write) { unsigned long addr = vmf->address & PMD_MASK; struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; pgprot_t pgprot = vma->vm_page_prot; pgtable_t pgtable = NULL; spinlock_t *ptl; int error; /* * If we had pmd_special, we could avoid all these restrictions, * but we need to be consistent with PTEs and architectures that * can't support a 'special' bit. */ BUG_ON(!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP)) && !pfn_t_devmap(pfn)); BUG_ON((vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP)) == (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP)); BUG_ON((vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP) && is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags)); if (addr < vma->vm_start || addr >= vma->vm_end) return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; if (arch_needs_pgtable_deposit()) { pgtable = pte_alloc_one(vma->vm_mm); if (!pgtable) return VM_FAULT_OOM; } track_pfn_insert(vma, &pgprot, pfn); ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd); error = insert_pfn_pmd(vma, addr, vmf->pmd, pfn, pgprot, write, pgtable); spin_unlock(ptl); if (error && pgtable) pte_free(vma->vm_mm, pgtable); return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmf_insert_pfn_pmd); vm_fault_t vmf_insert_folio_pmd(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct folio *folio, bool write) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; unsigned long addr = vmf->address & PMD_MASK; struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; spinlock_t *ptl; pgtable_t pgtable = NULL; int error; if (addr < vma->vm_start || addr >= vma->vm_end) return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_order(folio) != PMD_ORDER)) return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; if (arch_needs_pgtable_deposit()) { pgtable = pte_alloc_one(vma->vm_mm); if (!pgtable) return VM_FAULT_OOM; } ptl = pmd_lock(mm, vmf->pmd); if (pmd_none(*vmf->pmd)) { folio_get(folio); folio_add_file_rmap_pmd(folio, &folio->page, vma); add_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter_file(folio), HPAGE_PMD_NR); } error = insert_pfn_pmd(vma, addr, vmf->pmd, pfn_to_pfn_t(folio_pfn(folio)), vma->vm_page_prot, write, pgtable); spin_unlock(ptl); if (error && pgtable) pte_free(mm, pgtable); return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmf_insert_folio_pmd); #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD static pud_t maybe_pud_mkwrite(pud_t pud, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { if (likely(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) pud = pud_mkwrite(pud); return pud; } static void insert_pfn_pud(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pud_t *pud, pfn_t pfn, bool write) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; pgprot_t prot = vma->vm_page_prot; pud_t entry; if (!pud_none(*pud)) { if (write) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pud_pfn(*pud) != pfn_t_to_pfn(pfn))) return; entry = pud_mkyoung(*pud); entry = maybe_pud_mkwrite(pud_mkdirty(entry), vma); if (pudp_set_access_flags(vma, addr, pud, entry, 1)) update_mmu_cache_pud(vma, addr, pud); } return; } entry = pud_mkhuge(pfn_t_pud(pfn, prot)); if (pfn_t_devmap(pfn)) entry = pud_mkdevmap(entry); else entry = pud_mkspecial(entry); if (write) { entry = pud_mkyoung(pud_mkdirty(entry)); entry = maybe_pud_mkwrite(entry, vma); } set_pud_at(mm, addr, pud, entry); update_mmu_cache_pud(vma, addr, pud); } /** * vmf_insert_pfn_pud - insert a pud size pfn * @vmf: Structure describing the fault * @pfn: pfn to insert * @write: whether it's a write fault * * Insert a pud size pfn. See vmf_insert_pfn() for additional info. * * Return: vm_fault_t value. */ vm_fault_t vmf_insert_pfn_pud(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t pfn, bool write) { unsigned long addr = vmf->address & PUD_MASK; struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; pgprot_t pgprot = vma->vm_page_prot; spinlock_t *ptl; /* * If we had pud_special, we could avoid all these restrictions, * but we need to be consistent with PTEs and architectures that * can't support a 'special' bit. */ BUG_ON(!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP)) && !pfn_t_devmap(pfn)); BUG_ON((vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP)) == (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP)); BUG_ON((vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP) && is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags)); if (addr < vma->vm_start || addr >= vma->vm_end) return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; track_pfn_insert(vma, &pgprot, pfn); ptl = pud_lock(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pud); insert_pfn_pud(vma, addr, vmf->pud, pfn, write); spin_unlock(ptl); return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmf_insert_pfn_pud); /** * vmf_insert_folio_pud - insert a pud size folio mapped by a pud entry * @vmf: Structure describing the fault * @folio: folio to insert * @write: whether it's a write fault * * Return: vm_fault_t value. */ vm_fault_t vmf_insert_folio_pud(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct folio *folio, bool write) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; unsigned long addr = vmf->address & PUD_MASK; pud_t *pud = vmf->pud; struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; spinlock_t *ptl; if (addr < vma->vm_start || addr >= vma->vm_end) return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_order(folio) != PUD_ORDER)) return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; ptl = pud_lock(mm, pud); /* * If there is already an entry present we assume the folio is * already mapped, hence no need to take another reference. We * still call insert_pfn_pud() though in case the mapping needs * upgrading to writeable. */ if (pud_none(*vmf->pud)) { folio_get(folio); folio_add_file_rmap_pud(folio, &folio->page, vma); add_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter_file(folio), HPAGE_PUD_NR); } insert_pfn_pud(vma, addr, vmf->pud, pfn_to_pfn_t(folio_pfn(folio)), write); spin_unlock(ptl); return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmf_insert_folio_pud); #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD */ void touch_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmd, bool write) { pmd_t _pmd; _pmd = pmd_mkyoung(*pmd); if (write) _pmd = pmd_mkdirty(_pmd); if (pmdp_set_access_flags(vma, addr & HPAGE_PMD_MASK, pmd, _pmd, write)) update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, addr, pmd); } struct page *follow_devmap_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmd, int flags, struct dev_pagemap **pgmap) { unsigned long pfn = pmd_pfn(*pmd); struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; struct page *page; int ret; assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmd)); if (flags & FOLL_WRITE && !pmd_write(*pmd)) return NULL; if (pmd_present(*pmd) && pmd_devmap(*pmd)) /* pass */; else return NULL; if (flags & FOLL_TOUCH) touch_pmd(vma, addr, pmd, flags & FOLL_WRITE); /* * device mapped pages can only be returned if the * caller will manage the page reference count. */ if (!(flags & (FOLL_GET | FOLL_PIN))) return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); pfn += (addr & ~PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT; *pgmap = get_dev_pagemap(pfn, *pgmap); if (!*pgmap) return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); page = pfn_to_page(pfn); ret = try_grab_folio(page_folio(page), 1, flags); if (ret) page = ERR_PTR(ret); return page; } int copy_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, struct mm_struct *src_mm, pmd_t *dst_pmd, pmd_t *src_pmd, unsigned long addr, struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma) { spinlock_t *dst_ptl, *src_ptl; struct page *src_page; struct folio *src_folio; pmd_t pmd; pgtable_t pgtable = NULL; int ret = -ENOMEM; pmd = pmdp_get_lockless(src_pmd); if (unlikely(pmd_present(pmd) && pmd_special(pmd))) { dst_ptl = pmd_lock(dst_mm, dst_pmd); src_ptl = pmd_lockptr(src_mm, src_pmd); spin_lock_nested(src_ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); /* * No need to recheck the pmd, it can't change with write * mmap lock held here. * * Meanwhile, making sure it's not a CoW VMA with writable * mapping, otherwise it means either the anon page wrongly * applied special bit, or we made the PRIVATE mapping be * able to wrongly write to the backend MMIO. */ VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(is_cow_mapping(src_vma->vm_flags) && pmd_write(pmd)); goto set_pmd; } /* Skip if can be re-fill on fault */ if (!vma_is_anonymous(dst_vma)) return 0; pgtable = pte_alloc_one(dst_mm); if (unlikely(!pgtable)) goto out; dst_ptl = pmd_lock(dst_mm, dst_pmd); src_ptl = pmd_lockptr(src_mm, src_pmd); spin_lock_nested(src_ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); ret = -EAGAIN; pmd = *src_pmd; #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if (unlikely(is_swap_pmd(pmd))) { swp_entry_t entry = pmd_to_swp_entry(pmd); VM_BUG_ON(!is_pmd_migration_entry(pmd)); if (!is_readable_migration_entry(entry)) { entry = make_readable_migration_entry( swp_offset(entry)); pmd = swp_entry_to_pmd(entry); if (pmd_swp_soft_dirty(*src_pmd)) pmd = pmd_swp_mksoft_dirty(pmd); if (pmd_swp_uffd_wp(*src_pmd)) pmd = pmd_swp_mkuffd_wp(pmd); set_pmd_at(src_mm, addr, src_pmd, pmd); } add_mm_counter(dst_mm, MM_ANONPAGES, HPAGE_PMD_NR); mm_inc_nr_ptes(dst_mm); pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(dst_mm, dst_pmd, pgtable); if (!userfaultfd_wp(dst_vma)) pmd = pmd_swp_clear_uffd_wp(pmd); set_pmd_at(dst_mm, addr, dst_pmd, pmd); ret = 0; goto out_unlock; } #endif if (unlikely(!pmd_trans_huge(pmd))) { pte_free(dst_mm, pgtable); goto out_unlock; } /* * When page table lock is held, the huge zero pmd should not be * under splitting since we don't split the page itself, only pmd to * a page table. */ if (is_huge_zero_pmd(pmd)) { /* * mm_get_huge_zero_folio() will never allocate a new * folio here, since we already have a zero page to * copy. It just takes a reference. */ mm_get_huge_zero_folio(dst_mm); goto out_zero_page; } src_page = pmd_page(pmd); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(src_page), src_page); src_folio = page_folio(src_page); folio_get(src_folio); if (unlikely(folio_try_dup_anon_rmap_pmd(src_folio, src_page, dst_vma, src_vma))) { /* Page maybe pinned: split and retry the fault on PTEs. */ folio_put(src_folio); pte_free(dst_mm, pgtable); spin_unlock(src_ptl); spin_unlock(dst_ptl); __split_huge_pmd(src_vma, src_pmd, addr, false, NULL); return -EAGAIN; } add_mm_counter(dst_mm, MM_ANONPAGES, HPAGE_PMD_NR); out_zero_page: mm_inc_nr_ptes(dst_mm); pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(dst_mm, dst_pmd, pgtable); pmdp_set_wrprotect(src_mm, addr, src_pmd); if (!userfaultfd_wp(dst_vma)) pmd = pmd_clear_uffd_wp(pmd); pmd = pmd_wrprotect(pmd); set_pmd: pmd = pmd_mkold(pmd); set_pmd_at(dst_mm, addr, dst_pmd, pmd); ret = 0; out_unlock: spin_unlock(src_ptl); spin_unlock(dst_ptl); out: return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD void touch_pud(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pud_t *pud, bool write) { pud_t _pud; _pud = pud_mkyoung(*pud); if (write) _pud = pud_mkdirty(_pud); if (pudp_set_access_flags(vma, addr & HPAGE_PUD_MASK, pud, _pud, write)) update_mmu_cache_pud(vma, addr, pud); } int copy_huge_pud(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, struct mm_struct *src_mm, pud_t *dst_pud, pud_t *src_pud, unsigned long addr, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { spinlock_t *dst_ptl, *src_ptl; pud_t pud; int ret; dst_ptl = pud_lock(dst_mm, dst_pud); src_ptl = pud_lockptr(src_mm, src_pud); spin_lock_nested(src_ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); ret = -EAGAIN; pud = *src_pud; if (unlikely(!pud_trans_huge(pud) && !pud_devmap(pud))) goto out_unlock; /* * TODO: once we support anonymous pages, use * folio_try_dup_anon_rmap_*() and split if duplicating fails. */ if (is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags) && pud_write(pud)) { pudp_set_wrprotect(src_mm, addr, src_pud); pud = pud_wrprotect(pud); } pud = pud_mkold(pud); set_pud_at(dst_mm, addr, dst_pud, pud); ret = 0; out_unlock: spin_unlock(src_ptl); spin_unlock(dst_ptl); return ret; } void huge_pud_set_accessed(struct vm_fault *vmf, pud_t orig_pud) { bool write = vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; vmf->ptl = pud_lock(vmf->vma->vm_mm, vmf->pud); if (unlikely(!pud_same(*vmf->pud, orig_pud))) goto unlock; touch_pud(vmf->vma, vmf->address, vmf->pud, write); unlock: spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); } #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD */ void huge_pmd_set_accessed(struct vm_fault *vmf) { bool write = vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; vmf->ptl = pmd_lock(vmf->vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd); if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*vmf->pmd, vmf->orig_pmd))) goto unlock; touch_pmd(vmf->vma, vmf->address, vmf->pmd, write); unlock: spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); } static vm_fault_t do_huge_zero_wp_pmd(struct vm_fault *vmf) { unsigned long haddr = vmf->address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct mmu_notifier_range range; struct folio *folio; vm_fault_t ret = 0; folio = vma_alloc_anon_folio_pmd(vma, vmf->address); if (unlikely(!folio)) return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, vma->vm_mm, haddr, haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); vmf->ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd); if (unlikely(!pmd_same(pmdp_get(vmf->pmd), vmf->orig_pmd))) goto release; ret = check_stable_address_space(vma->vm_mm); if (ret) goto release; (void)pmdp_huge_clear_flush(vma, haddr, vmf->pmd); map_anon_folio_pmd(folio, vmf->pmd, vma, haddr); goto unlock; release: folio_put(folio); unlock: spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); return ret; } vm_fault_t do_huge_pmd_wp_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) { const bool unshare = vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE; struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct folio *folio; struct page *page; unsigned long haddr = vmf->address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; pmd_t orig_pmd = vmf->orig_pmd; vmf->ptl = pmd_lockptr(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd); VM_BUG_ON_VMA(!vma->anon_vma, vma); if (is_huge_zero_pmd(orig_pmd)) { vm_fault_t ret = do_huge_zero_wp_pmd(vmf); if (!(ret & VM_FAULT_FALLBACK)) return ret; /* Fallback to splitting PMD if THP cannot be allocated */ goto fallback; } spin_lock(vmf->ptl); if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*vmf->pmd, orig_pmd))) { spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); return 0; } page = pmd_page(orig_pmd); folio = page_folio(page); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page); /* Early check when only holding the PT lock. */ if (PageAnonExclusive(page)) goto reuse; if (!folio_trylock(folio)) { folio_get(folio); spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); folio_lock(folio); spin_lock(vmf->ptl); if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*vmf->pmd, orig_pmd))) { spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); return 0; } folio_put(folio); } /* Recheck after temporarily dropping the PT lock. */ if (PageAnonExclusive(page)) { folio_unlock(folio); goto reuse; } /* * See do_wp_page(): we can only reuse the folio exclusively if * there are no additional references. Note that we always drain * the LRU cache immediately after adding a THP. */ if (folio_ref_count(folio) > 1 + folio_test_swapcache(folio) * folio_nr_pages(folio)) goto unlock_fallback; if (folio_test_swapcache(folio)) folio_free_swap(folio); if (folio_ref_count(folio) == 1) { pmd_t entry; folio_move_anon_rmap(folio, vma); SetPageAnonExclusive(page); folio_unlock(folio); reuse: if (unlikely(unshare)) { spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); return 0; } entry = pmd_mkyoung(orig_pmd); entry = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_mkdirty(entry), vma); if (pmdp_set_access_flags(vma, haddr, vmf->pmd, entry, 1)) update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pmd); spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); return 0; } unlock_fallback: folio_unlock(folio); spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); fallback: __split_huge_pmd(vma, vmf->pmd, vmf->address, false, NULL); return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; } static inline bool can_change_pmd_writable(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pmd_t pmd) { struct page *page; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))) return false; /* Don't touch entries that are not even readable (NUMA hinting). */ if (pmd_protnone(pmd)) return false; /* Do we need write faults for softdirty tracking? */ if (pmd_needs_soft_dirty_wp(vma, pmd)) return false; /* Do we need write faults for uffd-wp tracking? */ if (userfaultfd_huge_pmd_wp(vma, pmd)) return false; if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) { /* See can_change_pte_writable(). */ page = vm_normal_page_pmd(vma, addr, pmd); return page && PageAnon(page) && PageAnonExclusive(page); } /* See can_change_pte_writable(). */ return pmd_dirty(pmd); } /* NUMA hinting page fault entry point for trans huge pmds */ vm_fault_t do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct folio *folio; unsigned long haddr = vmf->address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; int nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; int target_nid, last_cpupid; pmd_t pmd, old_pmd; bool writable = false; int flags = 0; vmf->ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd); old_pmd = pmdp_get(vmf->pmd); if (unlikely(!pmd_same(old_pmd, vmf->orig_pmd))) { spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); return 0; } pmd = pmd_modify(old_pmd, vma->vm_page_prot); /* * Detect now whether the PMD could be writable; this information * is only valid while holding the PT lock. */ writable = pmd_write(pmd); if (!writable && vma_wants_manual_pte_write_upgrade(vma) && can_change_pmd_writable(vma, vmf->address, pmd)) writable = true; folio = vm_normal_folio_pmd(vma, haddr, pmd); if (!folio) goto out_map; nid = folio_nid(folio); target_nid = numa_migrate_check(folio, vmf, haddr, &flags, writable, &last_cpupid); if (target_nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) goto out_map; if (migrate_misplaced_folio_prepare(folio, vma, target_nid)) { flags |= TNF_MIGRATE_FAIL; goto out_map; } /* The folio is isolated and isolation code holds a folio reference. */ spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); writable = false; if (!migrate_misplaced_folio(folio, target_nid)) { flags |= TNF_MIGRATED; nid = target_nid; task_numa_fault(last_cpupid, nid, HPAGE_PMD_NR, flags); return 0; } flags |= TNF_MIGRATE_FAIL; vmf->ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd); if (unlikely(!pmd_same(pmdp_get(vmf->pmd), vmf->orig_pmd))) { spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); return 0; } out_map: /* Restore the PMD */ pmd = pmd_modify(pmdp_get(vmf->pmd), vma->vm_page_prot); pmd = pmd_mkyoung(pmd); if (writable) pmd = pmd_mkwrite(pmd, vma); set_pmd_at(vma->vm_mm, haddr, vmf->pmd, pmd); update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pmd); spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); if (nid != NUMA_NO_NODE) task_numa_fault(last_cpupid, nid, HPAGE_PMD_NR, flags); return 0; } /* * Return true if we do MADV_FREE successfully on entire pmd page. * Otherwise, return false. */ bool madvise_free_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long next) { spinlock_t *ptl; pmd_t orig_pmd; struct folio *folio; struct mm_struct *mm = tlb->mm; bool ret = false; tlb_change_page_size(tlb, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); ptl = pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma); if (!ptl) goto out_unlocked; orig_pmd = *pmd; if (is_huge_zero_pmd(orig_pmd)) goto out; if (unlikely(!pmd_present(orig_pmd))) { VM_BUG_ON(thp_migration_supported() && !is_pmd_migration_entry(orig_pmd)); goto out; } folio = pmd_folio(orig_pmd); /* * If other processes are mapping this folio, we couldn't discard * the folio unless they all do MADV_FREE so let's skip the folio. */ if (folio_maybe_mapped_shared(folio)) goto out; if (!folio_trylock(folio)) goto out; /* * If user want to discard part-pages of THP, split it so MADV_FREE * will deactivate only them. */ if (next - addr != HPAGE_PMD_SIZE) { folio_get(folio); spin_unlock(ptl); split_folio(folio); folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); goto out_unlocked; } if (folio_test_dirty(folio)) folio_clear_dirty(folio); folio_unlock(folio); if (pmd_young(orig_pmd) || pmd_dirty(orig_pmd)) { pmdp_invalidate(vma, addr, pmd); orig_pmd = pmd_mkold(orig_pmd); orig_pmd = pmd_mkclean(orig_pmd); set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmd, orig_pmd); tlb_remove_pmd_tlb_entry(tlb, pmd, addr); } folio_mark_lazyfree(folio); ret = true; out: spin_unlock(ptl); out_unlocked: return ret; } static inline void zap_deposited_table(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd) { pgtable_t pgtable; pgtable = pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(mm, pmd); pte_free(mm, pgtable); mm_dec_nr_ptes(mm); } int zap_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr) { pmd_t orig_pmd; spinlock_t *ptl; tlb_change_page_size(tlb, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); ptl = __pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma); if (!ptl) return 0; /* * For architectures like ppc64 we look at deposited pgtable * when calling pmdp_huge_get_and_clear. So do the * pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw after finishing pmdp related * operations. */ orig_pmd = pmdp_huge_get_and_clear_full(vma, addr, pmd, tlb->fullmm); arch_check_zapped_pmd(vma, orig_pmd); tlb_remove_pmd_tlb_entry(tlb, pmd, addr); if (!vma_is_dax(vma) && vma_is_special_huge(vma)) { if (arch_needs_pgtable_deposit()) zap_deposited_table(tlb->mm, pmd); spin_unlock(ptl); } else if (is_huge_zero_pmd(orig_pmd)) { if (!vma_is_dax(vma) || arch_needs_pgtable_deposit()) zap_deposited_table(tlb->mm, pmd); spin_unlock(ptl); } else { struct folio *folio = NULL; int flush_needed = 1; if (pmd_present(orig_pmd)) { struct page *page = pmd_page(orig_pmd); folio = page_folio(page); folio_remove_rmap_pmd(folio, page, vma); WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_mapcount(folio) < 0); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page); } else if (thp_migration_supported()) { swp_entry_t entry; VM_BUG_ON(!is_pmd_migration_entry(orig_pmd)); entry = pmd_to_swp_entry(orig_pmd); folio = pfn_swap_entry_folio(entry); flush_needed = 0; } else WARN_ONCE(1, "Non present huge pmd without pmd migration enabled!"); if (folio_test_anon(folio)) { zap_deposited_table(tlb->mm, pmd); add_mm_counter(tlb->mm, MM_ANONPAGES, -HPAGE_PMD_NR); } else { if (arch_needs_pgtable_deposit()) zap_deposited_table(tlb->mm, pmd); add_mm_counter(tlb->mm, mm_counter_file(folio), -HPAGE_PMD_NR); } spin_unlock(ptl); if (flush_needed) tlb_remove_page_size(tlb, &folio->page, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); } return 1; } #ifndef pmd_move_must_withdraw static inline int pmd_move_must_withdraw(spinlock_t *new_pmd_ptl, spinlock_t *old_pmd_ptl, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { /* * With split pmd lock we also need to move preallocated * PTE page table if new_pmd is on different PMD page table. * * We also don't deposit and withdraw tables for file pages. */ return (new_pmd_ptl != old_pmd_ptl) && vma_is_anonymous(vma); } #endif static pmd_t move_soft_dirty_pmd(pmd_t pmd) { #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY if (unlikely(is_pmd_migration_entry(pmd))) pmd = pmd_swp_mksoft_dirty(pmd); else if (pmd_present(pmd)) pmd = pmd_mksoft_dirty(pmd); #endif return pmd; } static pmd_t clear_uffd_wp_pmd(pmd_t pmd) { if (pmd_present(pmd)) pmd = pmd_clear_uffd_wp(pmd); else if (is_swap_pmd(pmd)) pmd = pmd_swp_clear_uffd_wp(pmd); return pmd; } bool move_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long old_addr, unsigned long new_addr, pmd_t *old_pmd, pmd_t *new_pmd) { spinlock_t *old_ptl, *new_ptl; pmd_t pmd; struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; bool force_flush = false; /* * The destination pmd shouldn't be established, free_pgtables() * should have released it; but move_page_tables() might have already * inserted a page table, if racing against shmem/file collapse. */ if (!pmd_none(*new_pmd)) { VM_BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*new_pmd)); return false; } /* * We don't have to worry about the ordering of src and dst * ptlocks because exclusive mmap_lock prevents deadlock. */ old_ptl = __pmd_trans_huge_lock(old_pmd, vma); if (old_ptl) { new_ptl = pmd_lockptr(mm, new_pmd); if (new_ptl != old_ptl) spin_lock_nested(new_ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); pmd = pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(mm, old_addr, old_pmd); if (pmd_present(pmd)) force_flush = true; VM_BUG_ON(!pmd_none(*new_pmd)); if (pmd_move_must_withdraw(new_ptl, old_ptl, vma)) { pgtable_t pgtable; pgtable = pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(mm, old_pmd); pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(mm, new_pmd, pgtable); } pmd = move_soft_dirty_pmd(pmd); if (vma_has_uffd_without_event_remap(vma)) pmd = clear_uffd_wp_pmd(pmd); set_pmd_at(mm, new_addr, new_pmd, pmd); if (force_flush) flush_pmd_tlb_range(vma, old_addr, old_addr + PMD_SIZE); if (new_ptl != old_ptl) spin_unlock(new_ptl); spin_unlock(old_ptl); return true; } return false; } /* * Returns * - 0 if PMD could not be locked * - 1 if PMD was locked but protections unchanged and TLB flush unnecessary * or if prot_numa but THP migration is not supported * - HPAGE_PMD_NR if protections changed and TLB flush necessary */ int change_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, pgprot_t newprot, unsigned long cp_flags) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; spinlock_t *ptl; pmd_t oldpmd, entry; bool prot_numa = cp_flags & MM_CP_PROT_NUMA; bool uffd_wp = cp_flags & MM_CP_UFFD_WP; bool uffd_wp_resolve = cp_flags & MM_CP_UFFD_WP_RESOLVE; int ret = 1; tlb_change_page_size(tlb, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); if (prot_numa && !thp_migration_supported()) return 1; ptl = __pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma); if (!ptl) return 0; #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if (is_swap_pmd(*pmd)) { swp_entry_t entry = pmd_to_swp_entry(*pmd); struct folio *folio = pfn_swap_entry_folio(entry); pmd_t newpmd; VM_BUG_ON(!is_pmd_migration_entry(*pmd)); if (is_writable_migration_entry(entry)) { /* * A protection check is difficult so * just be safe and disable write */ if (folio_test_anon(folio)) entry = make_readable_exclusive_migration_entry(swp_offset(entry)); else entry = make_readable_migration_entry(swp_offset(entry)); newpmd = swp_entry_to_pmd(entry); if (pmd_swp_soft_dirty(*pmd)) newpmd = pmd_swp_mksoft_dirty(newpmd); } else { newpmd = *pmd; } if (uffd_wp) newpmd = pmd_swp_mkuffd_wp(newpmd); else if (uffd_wp_resolve) newpmd = pmd_swp_clear_uffd_wp(newpmd); if (!pmd_same(*pmd, newpmd)) set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmd, newpmd); goto unlock; } #endif if (prot_numa) { struct folio *folio; bool toptier; /* * Avoid trapping faults against the zero page. The read-only * data is likely to be read-cached on the local CPU and * local/remote hits to the zero page are not interesting. */ if (is_huge_zero_pmd(*pmd)) goto unlock; if (pmd_protnone(*pmd)) goto unlock; folio = pmd_folio(*pmd); toptier = node_is_toptier(folio_nid(folio)); /* * Skip scanning top tier node if normal numa * balancing is disabled */ if (!(sysctl_numa_balancing_mode & NUMA_BALANCING_NORMAL) && toptier) goto unlock; if (folio_use_access_time(folio)) folio_xchg_access_time(folio, jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies)); } /* * In case prot_numa, we are under mmap_read_lock(mm). It's critical * to not clear pmd intermittently to avoid race with MADV_DONTNEED * which is also under mmap_read_lock(mm): * * CPU0: CPU1: * change_huge_pmd(prot_numa=1) * pmdp_huge_get_and_clear_notify() * madvise_dontneed() * zap_pmd_range() * pmd_trans_huge(*pmd) == 0 (without ptl) * // skip the pmd * set_pmd_at(); * // pmd is re-established * * The race makes MADV_DONTNEED miss the huge pmd and don't clear it * which may break userspace. * * pmdp_invalidate_ad() is required to make sure we don't miss * dirty/young flags set by hardware. */ oldpmd = pmdp_invalidate_ad(vma, addr, pmd); entry = pmd_modify(oldpmd, newprot); if (uffd_wp) entry = pmd_mkuffd_wp(entry); else if (uffd_wp_resolve) /* * Leave the write bit to be handled by PF interrupt * handler, then things like COW could be properly * handled. */ entry = pmd_clear_uffd_wp(entry); /* See change_pte_range(). */ if ((cp_flags & MM_CP_TRY_CHANGE_WRITABLE) && !pmd_write(entry) && can_change_pmd_writable(vma, addr, entry)) entry = pmd_mkwrite(entry, vma); ret = HPAGE_PMD_NR; set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmd, entry); if (huge_pmd_needs_flush(oldpmd, entry)) tlb_flush_pmd_range(tlb, addr, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); unlock: spin_unlock(ptl); return ret; } /* * Returns: * * - 0: if pud leaf changed from under us * - 1: if pud can be skipped * - HPAGE_PUD_NR: if pud was successfully processed */ #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD int change_huge_pud(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pudp, unsigned long addr, pgprot_t newprot, unsigned long cp_flags) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; pud_t oldpud, entry; spinlock_t *ptl; tlb_change_page_size(tlb, HPAGE_PUD_SIZE); /* NUMA balancing doesn't apply to dax */ if (cp_flags & MM_CP_PROT_NUMA) return 1; /* * Huge entries on userfault-wp only works with anonymous, while we * don't have anonymous PUDs yet. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(cp_flags & MM_CP_UFFD_WP_ALL)) return 1; ptl = __pud_trans_huge_lock(pudp, vma); if (!ptl) return 0; /* * Can't clear PUD or it can race with concurrent zapping. See * change_huge_pmd(). */ oldpud = pudp_invalidate(vma, addr, pudp); entry = pud_modify(oldpud, newprot); set_pud_at(mm, addr, pudp, entry); tlb_flush_pud_range(tlb, addr, HPAGE_PUD_SIZE); spin_unlock(ptl); return HPAGE_PUD_NR; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_USERFAULTFD /* * The PT lock for src_pmd and dst_vma/src_vma (for reading) are locked by * the caller, but it must return after releasing the page_table_lock. * Just move the page from src_pmd to dst_pmd if possible. * Return zero if succeeded in moving the page, -EAGAIN if it needs to be * repeated by the caller, or other errors in case of failure. */ int move_pages_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *dst_pmd, pmd_t *src_pmd, pmd_t dst_pmdval, struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma, unsigned long dst_addr, unsigned long src_addr) { pmd_t _dst_pmd, src_pmdval; struct page *src_page; struct folio *src_folio; struct anon_vma *src_anon_vma; spinlock_t *src_ptl, *dst_ptl; pgtable_t src_pgtable; struct mmu_notifier_range range; int err = 0; src_pmdval = *src_pmd; src_ptl = pmd_lockptr(mm, src_pmd); lockdep_assert_held(src_ptl); vma_assert_locked(src_vma); vma_assert_locked(dst_vma); /* Sanity checks before the operation */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pmd_none(dst_pmdval)) || WARN_ON_ONCE(src_addr & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) || WARN_ON_ONCE(dst_addr & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK)) { spin_unlock(src_ptl); return -EINVAL; } if (!pmd_trans_huge(src_pmdval)) { spin_unlock(src_ptl); if (is_pmd_migration_entry(src_pmdval)) { pmd_migration_entry_wait(mm, &src_pmdval); return -EAGAIN; } return -ENOENT; } src_page = pmd_page(src_pmdval); if (!is_huge_zero_pmd(src_pmdval)) { if (unlikely(!PageAnonExclusive(src_page))) { spin_unlock(src_ptl); return -EBUSY; } src_folio = page_folio(src_page); folio_get(src_folio); } else src_folio = NULL; spin_unlock(src_ptl); flush_cache_range(src_vma, src_addr, src_addr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, mm, src_addr, src_addr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); if (src_folio) { folio_lock(src_folio); /* * split_huge_page walks the anon_vma chain without the page * lock. Serialize against it with the anon_vma lock, the page * lock is not enough. */ src_anon_vma = folio_get_anon_vma(src_folio); if (!src_anon_vma) { err = -EAGAIN; goto unlock_folio; } anon_vma_lock_write(src_anon_vma); } else src_anon_vma = NULL; dst_ptl = pmd_lockptr(mm, dst_pmd); double_pt_lock(src_ptl, dst_ptl); if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*src_pmd, src_pmdval) || !pmd_same(*dst_pmd, dst_pmdval))) { err = -EAGAIN; goto unlock_ptls; } if (src_folio) { if (folio_maybe_dma_pinned(src_folio) || !PageAnonExclusive(&src_folio->page)) { err = -EBUSY; goto unlock_ptls; } if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!folio_test_head(src_folio)) || WARN_ON_ONCE(!folio_test_anon(src_folio))) { err = -EBUSY; goto unlock_ptls; } src_pmdval = pmdp_huge_clear_flush(src_vma, src_addr, src_pmd); /* Folio got pinned from under us. Put it back and fail the move. */ if (folio_maybe_dma_pinned(src_folio)) { set_pmd_at(mm, src_addr, src_pmd, src_pmdval); err = -EBUSY; goto unlock_ptls; } folio_move_anon_rmap(src_folio, dst_vma); src_folio->index = linear_page_index(dst_vma, dst_addr); _dst_pmd = mk_huge_pmd(&src_folio->page, dst_vma->vm_page_prot); /* Follow mremap() behavior and treat the entry dirty after the move */ _dst_pmd = pmd_mkwrite(pmd_mkdirty(_dst_pmd), dst_vma); } else { src_pmdval = pmdp_huge_clear_flush(src_vma, src_addr, src_pmd); _dst_pmd = mk_huge_pmd(src_page, dst_vma->vm_page_prot); } set_pmd_at(mm, dst_addr, dst_pmd, _dst_pmd); src_pgtable = pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(mm, src_pmd); pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(mm, dst_pmd, src_pgtable); unlock_ptls: double_pt_unlock(src_ptl, dst_ptl); if (src_anon_vma) { anon_vma_unlock_write(src_anon_vma); put_anon_vma(src_anon_vma); } unlock_folio: /* unblock rmap walks */ if (src_folio) folio_unlock(src_folio); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); if (src_folio) folio_put(src_folio); return err; } #endif /* CONFIG_USERFAULTFD */ /* * Returns page table lock pointer if a given pmd maps a thp, NULL otherwise. * * Note that if it returns page table lock pointer, this routine returns without * unlocking page table lock. So callers must unlock it. */ spinlock_t *__pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd_t *pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { spinlock_t *ptl; ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd); if (likely(is_swap_pmd(*pmd) || pmd_trans_huge(*pmd) || pmd_devmap(*pmd))) return ptl; spin_unlock(ptl); return NULL; } /* * Returns page table lock pointer if a given pud maps a thp, NULL otherwise. * * Note that if it returns page table lock pointer, this routine returns without * unlocking page table lock. So callers must unlock it. */ spinlock_t *__pud_trans_huge_lock(pud_t *pud, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { spinlock_t *ptl; ptl = pud_lock(vma->vm_mm, pud); if (likely(pud_trans_huge(*pud) || pud_devmap(*pud))) return ptl; spin_unlock(ptl); return NULL; } #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD int zap_huge_pud(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr) { spinlock_t *ptl; pud_t orig_pud; ptl = __pud_trans_huge_lock(pud, vma); if (!ptl) return 0; orig_pud = pudp_huge_get_and_clear_full(vma, addr, pud, tlb->fullmm); arch_check_zapped_pud(vma, orig_pud); tlb_remove_pud_tlb_entry(tlb, pud, addr); if (!vma_is_dax(vma) && vma_is_special_huge(vma)) { spin_unlock(ptl); /* No zero page support yet */ } else { struct page *page = NULL; struct folio *folio; /* No support for anonymous PUD pages or migration yet */ VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(vma_is_anonymous(vma) || !pud_present(orig_pud)); page = pud_page(orig_pud); folio = page_folio(page); folio_remove_rmap_pud(folio, page, vma); add_mm_counter(tlb->mm, mm_counter_file(folio), -HPAGE_PUD_NR); spin_unlock(ptl); tlb_remove_page_size(tlb, page, HPAGE_PUD_SIZE); } return 1; } static void __split_huge_pud_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud, unsigned long haddr) { struct folio *folio; struct page *page; pud_t old_pud; VM_BUG_ON(haddr & ~HPAGE_PUD_MASK); VM_BUG_ON_VMA(vma->vm_start > haddr, vma); VM_BUG_ON_VMA(vma->vm_end < haddr + HPAGE_PUD_SIZE, vma); VM_BUG_ON(!pud_trans_huge(*pud) && !pud_devmap(*pud)); count_vm_event(THP_SPLIT_PUD); old_pud = pudp_huge_clear_flush(vma, haddr, pud); if (!vma_is_dax(vma)) return; page = pud_page(old_pud); folio = page_folio(page); if (!folio_test_dirty(folio) && pud_dirty(old_pud)) folio_mark_dirty(folio); if (!folio_test_referenced(folio) && pud_young(old_pud)) folio_set_referenced(folio); folio_remove_rmap_pud(folio, page, vma); folio_put(folio); add_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, mm_counter_file(folio), -HPAGE_PUD_NR); } void __split_huge_pud(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud, unsigned long address) { spinlock_t *ptl; struct mmu_notifier_range range; mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, vma->vm_mm, address & HPAGE_PUD_MASK, (address & HPAGE_PUD_MASK) + HPAGE_PUD_SIZE); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); ptl = pud_lock(vma->vm_mm, pud); if (unlikely(!pud_trans_huge(*pud) && !pud_devmap(*pud))) goto out; __split_huge_pud_locked(vma, pud, range.start); out: spin_unlock(ptl); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); } #else void __split_huge_pud(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud, unsigned long address) { } #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD */ static void __split_huge_zero_page_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long haddr, pmd_t *pmd) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; pgtable_t pgtable; pmd_t _pmd, old_pmd; unsigned long addr; pte_t *pte; int i; /* * Leave pmd empty until pte is filled note that it is fine to delay * notification until mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end() as we are * replacing a zero pmd write protected page with a zero pte write * protected page. * * See Documentation/mm/mmu_notifier.rst */ old_pmd = pmdp_huge_clear_flush(vma, haddr, pmd); pgtable = pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(mm, pmd); pmd_populate(mm, &_pmd, pgtable); pte = pte_offset_map(&_pmd, haddr); VM_BUG_ON(!pte); for (i = 0, addr = haddr; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) { pte_t entry; entry = pfn_pte(my_zero_pfn(addr), vma->vm_page_prot); entry = pte_mkspecial(entry); if (pmd_uffd_wp(old_pmd)) entry = pte_mkuffd_wp(entry); VM_BUG_ON(!pte_none(ptep_get(pte))); set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte, entry); pte++; } pte_unmap(pte - 1); smp_wmb(); /* make pte visible before pmd */ pmd_populate(mm, pmd, pgtable); } static void __split_huge_pmd_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long haddr, bool freeze) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; struct folio *folio; struct page *page; pgtable_t pgtable; pmd_t old_pmd, _pmd; bool young, write, soft_dirty, pmd_migration = false, uffd_wp = false; bool anon_exclusive = false, dirty = false; unsigned long addr; pte_t *pte; int i; VM_BUG_ON(haddr & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK); VM_BUG_ON_VMA(vma->vm_start > haddr, vma); VM_BUG_ON_VMA(vma->vm_end < haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE, vma); VM_BUG_ON(!is_pmd_migration_entry(*pmd) && !pmd_trans_huge(*pmd) && !pmd_devmap(*pmd)); count_vm_event(THP_SPLIT_PMD); if (!vma_is_anonymous(vma)) { old_pmd = pmdp_huge_clear_flush(vma, haddr, pmd); /* * We are going to unmap this huge page. So * just go ahead and zap it */ if (arch_needs_pgtable_deposit()) zap_deposited_table(mm, pmd); if (!vma_is_dax(vma) && vma_is_special_huge(vma)) return; if (unlikely(is_pmd_migration_entry(old_pmd))) { swp_entry_t entry; entry = pmd_to_swp_entry(old_pmd); folio = pfn_swap_entry_folio(entry); } else if (is_huge_zero_pmd(old_pmd)) { return; } else { page = pmd_page(old_pmd); folio = page_folio(page); if (!folio_test_dirty(folio) && pmd_dirty(old_pmd)) folio_mark_dirty(folio); if (!folio_test_referenced(folio) && pmd_young(old_pmd)) folio_set_referenced(folio); folio_remove_rmap_pmd(folio, page, vma); folio_put(folio); } add_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter_file(folio), -HPAGE_PMD_NR); return; } if (is_huge_zero_pmd(*pmd)) { /* * FIXME: Do we want to invalidate secondary mmu by calling * mmu_notifier_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs() see comments below * inside __split_huge_pmd() ? * * We are going from a zero huge page write protected to zero * small page also write protected so it does not seems useful * to invalidate secondary mmu at this time. */ return __split_huge_zero_page_pmd(vma, haddr, pmd); } pmd_migration = is_pmd_migration_entry(*pmd); if (unlikely(pmd_migration)) { swp_entry_t entry; old_pmd = *pmd; entry = pmd_to_swp_entry(old_pmd); page = pfn_swap_entry_to_page(entry); write = is_writable_migration_entry(entry); if (PageAnon(page)) anon_exclusive = is_readable_exclusive_migration_entry(entry); young = is_migration_entry_young(entry); dirty = is_migration_entry_dirty(entry); soft_dirty = pmd_swp_soft_dirty(old_pmd); uffd_wp = pmd_swp_uffd_wp(old_pmd); } else { /* * Up to this point the pmd is present and huge and userland has * the whole access to the hugepage during the split (which * happens in place). If we overwrite the pmd with the not-huge * version pointing to the pte here (which of course we could if * all CPUs were bug free), userland could trigger a small page * size TLB miss on the small sized TLB while the hugepage TLB * entry is still established in the huge TLB. Some CPU doesn't * like that. See * http://support.amd.com/TechDocs/41322_10h_Rev_Gd.pdf, Erratum * 383 on page 105. Intel should be safe but is also warns that * it's only safe if the permission and cache attributes of the * two entries loaded in the two TLB is identical (which should * be the case here). But it is generally safer to never allow * small and huge TLB entries for the same virtual address to be * loaded simultaneously. So instead of doing "pmd_populate(); * flush_pmd_tlb_range();" we first mark the current pmd * notpresent (atomically because here the pmd_trans_huge must * remain set at all times on the pmd until the split is * complete for this pmd), then we flush the SMP TLB and finally * we write the non-huge version of the pmd entry with * pmd_populate. */ old_pmd = pmdp_invalidate(vma, haddr, pmd); page = pmd_page(old_pmd); folio = page_folio(page); if (pmd_dirty(old_pmd)) { dirty = true; folio_set_dirty(folio); } write = pmd_write(old_pmd); young = pmd_young(old_pmd); soft_dirty = pmd_soft_dirty(old_pmd); uffd_wp = pmd_uffd_wp(old_pmd); VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(!folio_ref_count(folio), folio); VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_anon(folio), folio); /* * Without "freeze", we'll simply split the PMD, propagating the * PageAnonExclusive() flag for each PTE by setting it for * each subpage -- no need to (temporarily) clear. * * With "freeze" we want to replace mapped pages by * migration entries right away. This is only possible if we * managed to clear PageAnonExclusive() -- see * set_pmd_migration_entry(). * * In case we cannot clear PageAnonExclusive(), split the PMD * only and let try_to_migrate_one() fail later. * * See folio_try_share_anon_rmap_pmd(): invalidate PMD first. */ anon_exclusive = PageAnonExclusive(page); if (freeze && anon_exclusive && folio_try_share_anon_rmap_pmd(folio, page)) freeze = false; if (!freeze) { rmap_t rmap_flags = RMAP_NONE; folio_ref_add(folio, HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1); if (anon_exclusive) rmap_flags |= RMAP_EXCLUSIVE; folio_add_anon_rmap_ptes(folio, page, HPAGE_PMD_NR, vma, haddr, rmap_flags); } } /* * Withdraw the table only after we mark the pmd entry invalid. * This's critical for some architectures (Power). */ pgtable = pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(mm, pmd); pmd_populate(mm, &_pmd, pgtable); pte = pte_offset_map(&_pmd, haddr); VM_BUG_ON(!pte); /* * Note that NUMA hinting access restrictions are not transferred to * avoid any possibility of altering permissions across VMAs. */ if (freeze || pmd_migration) { for (i = 0, addr = haddr; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) { pte_t entry; swp_entry_t swp_entry; if (write) swp_entry = make_writable_migration_entry( page_to_pfn(page + i)); else if (anon_exclusive) swp_entry = make_readable_exclusive_migration_entry( page_to_pfn(page + i)); else swp_entry = make_readable_migration_entry( page_to_pfn(page + i)); if (young) swp_entry = make_migration_entry_young(swp_entry); if (dirty) swp_entry = make_migration_entry_dirty(swp_entry); entry = swp_entry_to_pte(swp_entry); if (soft_dirty) entry = pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(entry); if (uffd_wp) entry = pte_swp_mkuffd_wp(entry); VM_WARN_ON(!pte_none(ptep_get(pte + i))); set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte + i, entry); } } else { pte_t entry; entry = mk_pte(page, READ_ONCE(vma->vm_page_prot)); if (write) entry = pte_mkwrite(entry, vma); if (!young) entry = pte_mkold(entry); /* NOTE: this may set soft-dirty too on some archs */ if (dirty) entry = pte_mkdirty(entry); if (soft_dirty) entry = pte_mksoft_dirty(entry); if (uffd_wp) entry = pte_mkuffd_wp(entry); for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) VM_WARN_ON(!pte_none(ptep_get(pte + i))); set_ptes(mm, haddr, pte, entry, HPAGE_PMD_NR); } pte_unmap(pte); if (!pmd_migration) folio_remove_rmap_pmd(folio, page, vma); if (freeze) put_page(page); smp_wmb(); /* make pte visible before pmd */ pmd_populate(mm, pmd, pgtable); } void split_huge_pmd_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmd, bool freeze, struct folio *folio) { VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(folio && !folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio)); VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_ALIGNED(address, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE)); VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(folio && !folio_test_locked(folio)); VM_BUG_ON(freeze && !folio); /* * When the caller requests to set up a migration entry, we * require a folio to check the PMD against. Otherwise, there * is a risk of replacing the wrong folio. */ if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd) || pmd_devmap(*pmd) || is_pmd_migration_entry(*pmd)) { if (folio && folio != pmd_folio(*pmd)) return; __split_huge_pmd_locked(vma, pmd, address, freeze); } } void __split_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address, bool freeze, struct folio *folio) { spinlock_t *ptl; struct mmu_notifier_range range; mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, vma->vm_mm, address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK, (address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK) + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd); split_huge_pmd_locked(vma, range.start, pmd, freeze, folio); spin_unlock(ptl); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); } void split_huge_pmd_address(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, bool freeze, struct folio *folio) { pmd_t *pmd = mm_find_pmd(vma->vm_mm, address); if (!pmd) return; __split_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, address, freeze, folio); } static inline void split_huge_pmd_if_needed(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) { /* * If the new address isn't hpage aligned and it could previously * contain an hugepage: check if we need to split an huge pmd. */ if (!IS_ALIGNED(address, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE) && range_in_vma(vma, ALIGN_DOWN(address, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE), ALIGN(address, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE))) split_huge_pmd_address(vma, address, false, NULL); } void vma_adjust_trans_huge(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, struct vm_area_struct *next) { /* Check if we need to split start first. */ split_huge_pmd_if_needed(vma, start); /* Check if we need to split end next. */ split_huge_pmd_if_needed(vma, end); /* If we're incrementing next->vm_start, we might need to split it. */ if (next) split_huge_pmd_if_needed(next, end); } static void unmap_folio(struct folio *folio) { enum ttu_flags ttu_flags = TTU_RMAP_LOCKED | TTU_SYNC | TTU_BATCH_FLUSH; VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_large(folio), folio); if (folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio)) ttu_flags |= TTU_SPLIT_HUGE_PMD; /* * Anon pages need migration entries to preserve them, but file * pages can simply be left unmapped, then faulted back on demand. * If that is ever changed (perhaps for mlock), update remap_page(). */ if (folio_test_anon(folio)) try_to_migrate(folio, ttu_flags); else try_to_unmap(folio, ttu_flags | TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK); try_to_unmap_flush(); } static bool __discard_anon_folio_pmd_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp, struct folio *folio) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; int ref_count, map_count; pmd_t orig_pmd = *pmdp; if (pmd_dirty(orig_pmd)) folio_set_dirty(folio); if (folio_test_dirty(folio) && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_DROPPABLE)) { folio_set_swapbacked(folio); return false; } orig_pmd = pmdp_huge_clear_flush(vma, addr, pmdp); /* * Syncing against concurrent GUP-fast: * - clear PMD; barrier; read refcount * - inc refcount; barrier; read PMD */ smp_mb(); ref_count = folio_ref_count(folio); map_count = folio_mapcount(folio); /* * Order reads for folio refcount and dirty flag * (see comments in __remove_mapping()). */ smp_rmb(); /* * If the folio or its PMD is redirtied at this point, or if there * are unexpected references, we will give up to discard this folio * and remap it. * * The only folio refs must be one from isolation plus the rmap(s). */ if (pmd_dirty(orig_pmd)) folio_set_dirty(folio); if (folio_test_dirty(folio) && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_DROPPABLE)) { folio_set_swapbacked(folio); set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmdp, orig_pmd); return false; } if (ref_count != map_count + 1) { set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmdp, orig_pmd); return false; } folio_remove_rmap_pmd(folio, pmd_page(orig_pmd), vma); zap_deposited_table(mm, pmdp); add_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES, -HPAGE_PMD_NR); if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) mlock_drain_local(); folio_put(folio); return true; } bool unmap_huge_pmd_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp, struct folio *folio) { VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio), folio); VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(folio), folio); VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_anon(folio), folio); VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_swapbacked(folio), folio); VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_ALIGNED(addr, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE)); return __discard_anon_folio_pmd_locked(vma, addr, pmdp, folio); } static void remap_page(struct folio *folio, unsigned long nr, int flags) { int i = 0; /* If unmap_folio() uses try_to_migrate() on file, remove this check */ if (!folio_test_anon(folio)) return; for (;;) { remove_migration_ptes(folio, folio, RMP_LOCKED | flags); i += folio_nr_pages(folio); if (i >= nr) break; folio = folio_next(folio); } } static void lru_add_split_folio(struct folio *folio, struct folio *new_folio, struct lruvec *lruvec, struct list_head *list) { VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_lru(new_folio), folio); lockdep_assert_held(&lruvec->lru_lock); if (list) { /* page reclaim is reclaiming a huge page */ VM_WARN_ON(folio_test_lru(folio)); folio_get(new_folio); list_add_tail(&new_folio->lru, list); } else { /* head is still on lru (and we have it frozen) */ VM_WARN_ON(!folio_test_lru(folio)); if (folio_test_unevictable(folio)) new_folio->mlock_count = 0; else list_add_tail(&new_folio->lru, &folio->lru); folio_set_lru(new_folio); } } /* Racy check whether the huge page can be split */ bool can_split_folio(struct folio *folio, int caller_pins, int *pextra_pins) { int extra_pins; /* Additional pins from page cache */ if (folio_test_anon(folio)) extra_pins = folio_test_swapcache(folio) ? folio_nr_pages(folio) : 0; else extra_pins = folio_nr_pages(folio); if (pextra_pins) *pextra_pins = extra_pins; return folio_mapcount(folio) == folio_ref_count(folio) - extra_pins - caller_pins; } /* * It splits @folio into @new_order folios and copies the @folio metadata to * all the resulting folios. */ static void __split_folio_to_order(struct folio *folio, int old_order, int new_order) { long new_nr_pages = 1 << new_order; long nr_pages = 1 << old_order; long i; /* * Skip the first new_nr_pages, since the new folio from them have all * the flags from the original folio. */ for (i = new_nr_pages; i < nr_pages; i += new_nr_pages) { struct page *new_head = &folio->page + i; /* * Careful: new_folio is not a "real" folio before we cleared PageTail. * Don't pass it around before clear_compound_head(). */ struct folio *new_folio = (struct folio *)new_head; VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(atomic_read(&new_folio->_mapcount) != -1, new_head); /* * Clone page flags before unfreezing refcount. * * After successful get_page_unless_zero() might follow flags change, * for example lock_page() which set PG_waiters. * * Note that for mapped sub-pages of an anonymous THP, * PG_anon_exclusive has been cleared in unmap_folio() and is stored in * the migration entry instead from where remap_page() will restore it. * We can still have PG_anon_exclusive set on effectively unmapped and * unreferenced sub-pages of an anonymous THP: we can simply drop * PG_anon_exclusive (-> PG_mappedtodisk) for these here. */ new_folio->flags &= ~PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP; new_folio->flags |= (folio->flags & ((1L << PG_referenced) | (1L << PG_swapbacked) | (1L << PG_swapcache) | (1L << PG_mlocked) | (1L << PG_uptodate) | (1L << PG_active) | (1L << PG_workingset) | (1L << PG_locked) | (1L << PG_unevictable) | #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_PG_ARCH_2 (1L << PG_arch_2) | #endif #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_PG_ARCH_3 (1L << PG_arch_3) | #endif (1L << PG_dirty) | LRU_GEN_MASK | LRU_REFS_MASK)); new_folio->mapping = folio->mapping; new_folio->index = folio->index + i; /* * page->private should not be set in tail pages. Fix up and warn once * if private is unexpectedly set. */ if (unlikely(new_folio->private)) { VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_PAGE(true, new_head); new_folio->private = NULL; } if (folio_test_swapcache(folio)) new_folio->swap.val = folio->swap.val + i; /* Page flags must be visible before we make the page non-compound. */ smp_wmb(); /* * Clear PageTail before unfreezing page refcount. * * After successful get_page_unless_zero() might follow put_page() * which needs correct compound_head(). */ clear_compound_head(new_head); if (new_order) { prep_compound_page(new_head, new_order); folio_set_large_rmappable(new_folio); } if (folio_test_young(folio)) folio_set_young(new_folio); if (folio_test_idle(folio)) folio_set_idle(new_folio); #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG new_folio->memcg_data = folio->memcg_data; #endif folio_xchg_last_cpupid(new_folio, folio_last_cpupid(folio)); } if (new_order) folio_set_order(folio, new_order); else ClearPageCompound(&folio->page); } /* * It splits an unmapped @folio to lower order smaller folios in two ways. * @folio: the to-be-split folio * @new_order: the smallest order of the after split folios (since buddy * allocator like split generates folios with orders from @folio's * order - 1 to new_order). * @split_at: in buddy allocator like split, the folio containing @split_at * will be split until its order becomes @new_order. * @lock_at: the folio containing @lock_at is left locked for caller. * @list: the after split folios will be added to @list if it is not NULL, * otherwise to LRU lists. * @end: the end of the file @folio maps to. -1 if @folio is anonymous memory. * @xas: xa_state pointing to folio->mapping->i_pages and locked by caller * @mapping: @folio->mapping * @uniform_split: if the split is uniform or not (buddy allocator like split) * * * 1. uniform split: the given @folio into multiple @new_order small folios, * where all small folios have the same order. This is done when * uniform_split is true. * 2. buddy allocator like (non-uniform) split: the given @folio is split into * half and one of the half (containing the given page) is split into half * until the given @page's order becomes @new_order. This is done when * uniform_split is false. * * The high level flow for these two methods are: * 1. uniform split: a single __split_folio_to_order() is called to split the * @folio into @new_order, then we traverse all the resulting folios one by * one in PFN ascending order and perform stats, unfreeze, adding to list, * and file mapping index operations. * 2. non-uniform split: in general, folio_order - @new_order calls to * __split_folio_to_order() are made in a for loop to split the @folio * to one lower order at a time. The resulting small folios are processed * like what is done during the traversal in 1, except the one containing * @page, which is split in next for loop. * * After splitting, the caller's folio reference will be transferred to the * folio containing @page. The other folios may be freed if they are not mapped. * * In terms of locking, after splitting, * 1. uniform split leaves @page (or the folio contains it) locked; * 2. buddy allocator like (non-uniform) split leaves @folio locked. * * * For !uniform_split, when -ENOMEM is returned, the original folio might be * split. The caller needs to check the input folio. */ static int __split_unmapped_folio(struct folio *folio, int new_order, struct page *split_at, struct page *lock_at, struct list_head *list, pgoff_t end, struct xa_state *xas, struct address_space *mapping, bool uniform_split) { struct lruvec *lruvec; struct address_space *swap_cache = NULL; struct folio *origin_folio = folio; struct folio *next_folio = folio_next(folio); struct folio *new_folio; struct folio *next; int order = folio_order(folio); int split_order; int start_order = uniform_split ? new_order : order - 1; int nr_dropped = 0; int ret = 0; bool stop_split = false; if (folio_test_swapcache(folio)) { VM_BUG_ON(mapping); /* a swapcache folio can only be uniformly split to order-0 */ if (!uniform_split || new_order != 0) return -EINVAL; swap_cache = swap_address_space(folio->swap); xa_lock(&swap_cache->i_pages); } if (folio_test_anon(folio)) mod_mthp_stat(order, MTHP_STAT_NR_ANON, -1); /* lock lru list/PageCompound, ref frozen by page_ref_freeze */ lruvec = folio_lruvec_lock(folio); folio_clear_has_hwpoisoned(folio); /* * split to new_order one order at a time. For uniform split, * folio is split to new_order directly. */ for (split_order = start_order; split_order >= new_order && !stop_split; split_order--) { int old_order = folio_order(folio); struct folio *release; struct folio *end_folio = folio_next(folio); /* order-1 anonymous folio is not supported */ if (folio_test_anon(folio) && split_order == 1) continue; if (uniform_split && split_order != new_order) continue; if (mapping) { /* * uniform split has xas_split_alloc() called before * irq is disabled to allocate enough memory, whereas * non-uniform split can handle ENOMEM. */ if (uniform_split) xas_split(xas, folio, old_order); else { xas_set_order(xas, folio->index, split_order); xas_try_split(xas, folio, old_order); if (xas_error(xas)) { ret = xas_error(xas); stop_split = true; goto after_split; } } } folio_split_memcg_refs(folio, old_order, split_order); split_page_owner(&folio->page, old_order, split_order); pgalloc_tag_split(folio, old_order, split_order); __split_folio_to_order(folio, old_order, split_order); after_split: /* * Iterate through after-split folios and perform related * operations. But in buddy allocator like split, the folio * containing the specified page is skipped until its order * is new_order, since the folio will be worked on in next * iteration. */ for (release = folio; release != end_folio; release = next) { next = folio_next(release); /* * for buddy allocator like split, the folio containing * page will be split next and should not be released, * until the folio's order is new_order or stop_split * is set to true by the above xas_split() failure. */ if (release == page_folio(split_at)) { folio = release; if (split_order != new_order && !stop_split) continue; } if (folio_test_anon(release)) { mod_mthp_stat(folio_order(release), MTHP_STAT_NR_ANON, 1); } /* * origin_folio should be kept frozon until page cache * entries are updated with all the other after-split * folios to prevent others seeing stale page cache * entries. */ if (release == origin_folio) continue; folio_ref_unfreeze(release, 1 + ((mapping || swap_cache) ? folio_nr_pages(release) : 0)); lru_add_split_folio(origin_folio, release, lruvec, list); /* Some pages can be beyond EOF: drop them from cache */ if (release->index >= end) { if (shmem_mapping(mapping)) nr_dropped += folio_nr_pages(release); else if (folio_test_clear_dirty(release)) folio_account_cleaned(release, inode_to_wb(mapping->host)); __filemap_remove_folio(release, NULL); folio_put_refs(release, folio_nr_pages(release)); } else if (mapping) { __xa_store(&mapping->i_pages, release->index, release, 0); } else if (swap_cache) { __xa_store(&swap_cache->i_pages, swap_cache_index(release->swap), release, 0); } } } /* * Unfreeze origin_folio only after all page cache entries, which used * to point to it, have been updated with new folios. Otherwise, * a parallel folio_try_get() can grab origin_folio and its caller can * see stale page cache entries. */ folio_ref_unfreeze(origin_folio, 1 + ((mapping || swap_cache) ? folio_nr_pages(origin_folio) : 0)); unlock_page_lruvec(lruvec); if (swap_cache) xa_unlock(&swap_cache->i_pages); if (mapping) xa_unlock(&mapping->i_pages); /* Caller disabled irqs, so they are still disabled here */ local_irq_enable(); if (nr_dropped) shmem_uncharge(mapping->host, nr_dropped); remap_page(origin_folio, 1 << order, folio_test_anon(origin_folio) ? RMP_USE_SHARED_ZEROPAGE : 0); /* * At this point, folio should contain the specified page. * For uniform split, it is left for caller to unlock. * For buddy allocator like split, the first after-split folio is left * for caller to unlock. */ for (new_folio = origin_folio; new_folio != next_folio; new_folio = next) { next = folio_next(new_folio); if (new_folio == page_folio(lock_at)) continue; folio_unlock(new_folio); /* * Subpages may be freed if there wasn't any mapping * like if add_to_swap() is running on a lru page that * had its mapping zapped. And freeing these pages * requires taking the lru_lock so we do the put_page * of the tail pages after the split is complete. */ free_page_and_swap_cache(&new_folio->page); } return ret; } bool non_uniform_split_supported(struct folio *folio, unsigned int new_order, bool warns) { if (folio_test_anon(folio)) { /* order-1 is not supported for anonymous THP. */ VM_WARN_ONCE(warns && new_order == 1, "Cannot split to order-1 folio"); return new_order != 1; } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS) && !mapping_large_folio_support(folio->mapping)) { /* * No split if the file system does not support large folio. * Note that we might still have THPs in such mappings due to * CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS. But in that case, the mapping * does not actually support large folios properly. */ VM_WARN_ONCE(warns, "Cannot split file folio to non-0 order"); return false; } /* Only swapping a whole PMD-mapped folio is supported */ if (folio_test_swapcache(folio)) { VM_WARN_ONCE(warns, "Cannot split swapcache folio to non-0 order"); return false; } return true; } /* See comments in non_uniform_split_supported() */ bool uniform_split_supported(struct folio *folio, unsigned int new_order, bool warns) { if (folio_test_anon(folio)) { VM_WARN_ONCE(warns && new_order == 1, "Cannot split to order-1 folio"); return new_order != 1; } else if (new_order) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS) && !mapping_large_folio_support(folio->mapping)) { VM_WARN_ONCE(warns, "Cannot split file folio to non-0 order"); return false; } } if (new_order && folio_test_swapcache(folio)) { VM_WARN_ONCE(warns, "Cannot split swapcache folio to non-0 order"); return false; } return true; } /* * __folio_split: split a folio at @split_at to a @new_order folio * @folio: folio to split * @new_order: the order of the new folio * @split_at: a page within the new folio * @lock_at: a page within @folio to be left locked to caller * @list: after-split folios will be put on it if non NULL * @uniform_split: perform uniform split or not (non-uniform split) * * It calls __split_unmapped_folio() to perform uniform and non-uniform split. * It is in charge of checking whether the split is supported or not and * preparing @folio for __split_unmapped_folio(). * * return: 0: successful, <0 failed (if -ENOMEM is returned, @folio might be * split but not to @new_order, the caller needs to check) */ static int __folio_split(struct folio *folio, unsigned int new_order, struct page *split_at, struct page *lock_at, struct list_head *list, bool uniform_split) { struct deferred_split *ds_queue = get_deferred_split_queue(folio); XA_STATE(xas, &folio->mapping->i_pages, folio->index); bool is_anon = folio_test_anon(folio); struct address_space *mapping = NULL; struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL; int order = folio_order(folio); int extra_pins, ret; pgoff_t end; bool is_hzp; VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(folio), folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_large(folio), folio); if (folio != page_folio(split_at) || folio != page_folio(lock_at)) return -EINVAL; if (new_order >= folio_order(folio)) return -EINVAL; if (uniform_split && !uniform_split_supported(folio, new_order, true)) return -EINVAL; if (!uniform_split && !non_uniform_split_supported(folio, new_order, true)) return -EINVAL; is_hzp = is_huge_zero_folio(folio); if (is_hzp) { pr_warn_ratelimited("Called split_huge_page for huge zero page\n"); return -EBUSY; } if (folio_test_writeback(folio)) return -EBUSY; if (is_anon) { /* * The caller does not necessarily hold an mmap_lock that would * prevent the anon_vma disappearing so we first we take a * reference to it and then lock the anon_vma for write. This * is similar to folio_lock_anon_vma_read except the write lock * is taken to serialise against parallel split or collapse * operations. */ anon_vma = folio_get_anon_vma(folio); if (!anon_vma) { ret = -EBUSY; goto out; } end = -1; mapping = NULL; anon_vma_lock_write(anon_vma); } else { unsigned int min_order; gfp_t gfp; mapping = folio->mapping; /* Truncated ? */ /* * TODO: add support for large shmem folio in swap cache. * When shmem is in swap cache, mapping is NULL and * folio_test_swapcache() is true. */ if (!mapping) { ret = -EBUSY; goto out; } min_order = mapping_min_folio_order(folio->mapping); if (new_order < min_order) { VM_WARN_ONCE(1, "Cannot split mapped folio below min-order: %u", min_order); ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } gfp = current_gfp_context(mapping_gfp_mask(mapping) & GFP_RECLAIM_MASK); if (!filemap_release_folio(folio, gfp)) { ret = -EBUSY; goto out; } if (uniform_split) { xas_set_order(&xas, folio->index, new_order); xas_split_alloc(&xas, folio, folio_order(folio), gfp); if (xas_error(&xas)) { ret = xas_error(&xas); goto out; } } anon_vma = NULL; i_mmap_lock_read(mapping); /* *__split_unmapped_folio() may need to trim off pages beyond * EOF: but on 32-bit, i_size_read() takes an irq-unsafe * seqlock, which cannot be nested inside the page tree lock. * So note end now: i_size itself may be changed at any moment, * but folio lock is good enough to serialize the trimming. */ end = DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(mapping->host), PAGE_SIZE); if (shmem_mapping(mapping)) end = shmem_fallocend(mapping->host, end); } /* * Racy check if we can split the page, before unmap_folio() will * split PMDs */ if (!can_split_folio(folio, 1, &extra_pins)) { ret = -EAGAIN; goto out_unlock; } unmap_folio(folio); /* block interrupt reentry in xa_lock and spinlock */ local_irq_disable(); if (mapping) { /* * Check if the folio is present in page cache. * We assume all tail are present too, if folio is there. */ xas_lock(&xas); xas_reset(&xas); if (xas_load(&xas) != folio) goto fail; } /* Prevent deferred_split_scan() touching ->_refcount */ spin_lock(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock); if (folio_ref_freeze(folio, 1 + extra_pins)) { if (folio_order(folio) > 1 && !list_empty(&folio->_deferred_list)) { ds_queue->split_queue_len--; if (folio_test_partially_mapped(folio)) { folio_clear_partially_mapped(folio); mod_mthp_stat(folio_order(folio), MTHP_STAT_NR_ANON_PARTIALLY_MAPPED, -1); } /* * Reinitialize page_deferred_list after removing the * page from the split_queue, otherwise a subsequent * split will see list corruption when checking the * page_deferred_list. */ list_del_init(&folio->_deferred_list); } spin_unlock(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock); if (mapping) { int nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); if (folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio) && new_order < HPAGE_PMD_ORDER) { if (folio_test_swapbacked(folio)) { __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_SHMEM_THPS, -nr); } else { __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_FILE_THPS, -nr); filemap_nr_thps_dec(mapping); } } } ret = __split_unmapped_folio(folio, new_order, split_at, lock_at, list, end, &xas, mapping, uniform_split); } else { spin_unlock(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock); fail: if (mapping) xas_unlock(&xas); local_irq_enable(); remap_page(folio, folio_nr_pages(folio), 0); ret = -EAGAIN; } out_unlock: if (anon_vma) { anon_vma_unlock_write(anon_vma); put_anon_vma(anon_vma); } if (mapping) i_mmap_unlock_read(mapping); out: xas_destroy(&xas); if (order == HPAGE_PMD_ORDER) count_vm_event(!ret ? THP_SPLIT_PAGE : THP_SPLIT_PAGE_FAILED); count_mthp_stat(order, !ret ? MTHP_STAT_SPLIT : MTHP_STAT_SPLIT_FAILED); return ret; } /* * This function splits a large folio into smaller folios of order @new_order. * @page can point to any page of the large folio to split. The split operation * does not change the position of @page. * * Prerequisites: * * 1) The caller must hold a reference on the @page's owning folio, also known * as the large folio. * * 2) The large folio must be locked. * * 3) The folio must not be pinned. Any unexpected folio references, including * GUP pins, will result in the folio not getting split; instead, the caller * will receive an -EAGAIN. * * 4) @new_order > 1, usually. Splitting to order-1 anonymous folios is not * supported for non-file-backed folios, because folio->_deferred_list, which * is used by partially mapped folios, is stored in subpage 2, but an order-1 * folio only has subpages 0 and 1. File-backed order-1 folios are supported, * since they do not use _deferred_list. * * After splitting, the caller's folio reference will be transferred to @page, * resulting in a raised refcount of @page after this call. The other pages may * be freed if they are not mapped. * * If @list is null, tail pages will be added to LRU list, otherwise, to @list. * * Pages in @new_order will inherit the mapping, flags, and so on from the * huge page. * * Returns 0 if the huge page was split successfully. * * Returns -EAGAIN if the folio has unexpected reference (e.g., GUP) or if * the folio was concurrently removed from the page cache. * * Returns -EBUSY when trying to split the huge zeropage, if the folio is * under writeback, if fs-specific folio metadata cannot currently be * released, or if some unexpected race happened (e.g., anon VMA disappeared, * truncation). * * Callers should ensure that the order respects the address space mapping * min-order if one is set for non-anonymous folios. * * Returns -EINVAL when trying to split to an order that is incompatible * with the folio. Splitting to order 0 is compatible with all folios. */ int split_huge_page_to_list_to_order(struct page *page, struct list_head *list, unsigned int new_order) { struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); return __folio_split(folio, new_order, &folio->page, page, list, true); } /* * folio_split: split a folio at @split_at to a @new_order folio * @folio: folio to split * @new_order: the order of the new folio * @split_at: a page within the new folio * * return: 0: successful, <0 failed (if -ENOMEM is returned, @folio might be * split but not to @new_order, the caller needs to check) * * It has the same prerequisites and returns as * split_huge_page_to_list_to_order(). * * Split a folio at @split_at to a new_order folio, leave the * remaining subpages of the original folio as large as possible. For example, * in the case of splitting an order-9 folio at its third order-3 subpages to * an order-3 folio, there are 2^(9-3)=64 order-3 subpages in the order-9 folio. * After the split, there will be a group of folios with different orders and * the new folio containing @split_at is marked in bracket: * [order-4, {order-3}, order-3, order-5, order-6, order-7, order-8]. * * After split, folio is left locked for caller. */ int folio_split(struct folio *folio, unsigned int new_order, struct page *split_at, struct list_head *list) { return __folio_split(folio, new_order, split_at, &folio->page, list, false); } int min_order_for_split(struct folio *folio) { if (folio_test_anon(folio)) return 0; if (!folio->mapping) { if (folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio)) count_vm_event(THP_SPLIT_PAGE_FAILED); return -EBUSY; } return mapping_min_folio_order(folio->mapping); } int split_folio_to_list(struct folio *folio, struct list_head *list) { int ret = min_order_for_split(folio); if (ret < 0) return ret; return split_huge_page_to_list_to_order(&folio->page, list, ret); } /* * __folio_unqueue_deferred_split() is not to be called directly: * the folio_unqueue_deferred_split() inline wrapper in mm/internal.h * limits its calls to those folios which may have a _deferred_list for * queueing THP splits, and that list is (racily observed to be) non-empty. * * It is unsafe to call folio_unqueue_deferred_split() until folio refcount is * zero: because even when split_queue_lock is held, a non-empty _deferred_list * might be in use on deferred_split_scan()'s unlocked on-stack list. * * If memory cgroups are enabled, split_queue_lock is in the mem_cgroup: it is * therefore important to unqueue deferred split before changing folio memcg. */ bool __folio_unqueue_deferred_split(struct folio *folio) { struct deferred_split *ds_queue; unsigned long flags; bool unqueued = false; WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_ref_count(folio)); WARN_ON_ONCE(!mem_cgroup_disabled() && !folio_memcg(folio)); ds_queue = get_deferred_split_queue(folio); spin_lock_irqsave(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock, flags); if (!list_empty(&folio->_deferred_list)) { ds_queue->split_queue_len--; if (folio_test_partially_mapped(folio)) { folio_clear_partially_mapped(folio); mod_mthp_stat(folio_order(folio), MTHP_STAT_NR_ANON_PARTIALLY_MAPPED, -1); } list_del_init(&folio->_deferred_list); unqueued = true; } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock, flags); return unqueued; /* useful for debug warnings */ } /* partially_mapped=false won't clear PG_partially_mapped folio flag */ void deferred_split_folio(struct folio *folio, bool partially_mapped) { struct deferred_split *ds_queue = get_deferred_split_queue(folio); #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG struct mem_cgroup *memcg = folio_memcg(folio); #endif unsigned long flags; /* * Order 1 folios have no space for a deferred list, but we also * won't waste much memory by not adding them to the deferred list. */ if (folio_order(folio) <= 1) return; if (!partially_mapped && !split_underused_thp) return; /* * Exclude swapcache: originally to avoid a corrupt deferred split * queue. Nowadays that is fully prevented by memcg1_swapout(); * but if page reclaim is already handling the same folio, it is * unnecessary to handle it again in the shrinker, so excluding * swapcache here may still be a useful optimization. */ if (folio_test_swapcache(folio)) return; spin_lock_irqsave(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock, flags); if (partially_mapped) { if (!folio_test_partially_mapped(folio)) { folio_set_partially_mapped(folio); if (folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio)) count_vm_event(THP_DEFERRED_SPLIT_PAGE); count_mthp_stat(folio_order(folio), MTHP_STAT_SPLIT_DEFERRED); mod_mthp_stat(folio_order(folio), MTHP_STAT_NR_ANON_PARTIALLY_MAPPED, 1); } } else { /* partially mapped folios cannot become non-partially mapped */ VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_partially_mapped(folio), folio); } if (list_empty(&folio->_deferred_list)) { list_add_tail(&folio->_deferred_list, &ds_queue->split_queue); ds_queue->split_queue_len++; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG if (memcg) set_shrinker_bit(memcg, folio_nid(folio), deferred_split_shrinker->id); #endif } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock, flags); } static unsigned long deferred_split_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { struct pglist_data *pgdata = NODE_DATA(sc->nid); struct deferred_split *ds_queue = &pgdata->deferred_split_queue; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG if (sc->memcg) ds_queue = &sc->memcg->deferred_split_queue; #endif return READ_ONCE(ds_queue->split_queue_len); } static bool thp_underused(struct folio *folio) { int num_zero_pages = 0, num_filled_pages = 0; void *kaddr; int i; if (khugepaged_max_ptes_none == HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1) return false; for (i = 0; i < folio_nr_pages(folio); i++) { kaddr = kmap_local_folio(folio, i * PAGE_SIZE); if (!memchr_inv(kaddr, 0, PAGE_SIZE)) { num_zero_pages++; if (num_zero_pages > khugepaged_max_ptes_none) { kunmap_local(kaddr); return true; } } else { /* * Another path for early exit once the number * of non-zero filled pages exceeds threshold. */ num_filled_pages++; if (num_filled_pages >= HPAGE_PMD_NR - khugepaged_max_ptes_none) { kunmap_local(kaddr); return false; } } kunmap_local(kaddr); } return false; } static unsigned long deferred_split_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { struct pglist_data *pgdata = NODE_DATA(sc->nid); struct deferred_split *ds_queue = &pgdata->deferred_split_queue; unsigned long flags; LIST_HEAD(list); struct folio *folio, *next, *prev = NULL; int split = 0, removed = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG if (sc->memcg) ds_queue = &sc->memcg->deferred_split_queue; #endif spin_lock_irqsave(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock, flags); /* Take pin on all head pages to avoid freeing them under us */ list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, next, &ds_queue->split_queue, _deferred_list) { if (folio_try_get(folio)) { list_move(&folio->_deferred_list, &list); } else { /* We lost race with folio_put() */ if (folio_test_partially_mapped(folio)) { folio_clear_partially_mapped(folio); mod_mthp_stat(folio_order(folio), MTHP_STAT_NR_ANON_PARTIALLY_MAPPED, -1); } list_del_init(&folio->_deferred_list); ds_queue->split_queue_len--; } if (!--sc->nr_to_scan) break; } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock, flags); list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, next, &list, _deferred_list) { bool did_split = false; bool underused = false; if (!folio_test_partially_mapped(folio)) { underused = thp_underused(folio); if (!underused) goto next; } if (!folio_trylock(folio)) goto next; if (!split_folio(folio)) { did_split = true; if (underused) count_vm_event(THP_UNDERUSED_SPLIT_PAGE); split++; } folio_unlock(folio); next: /* * split_folio() removes folio from list on success. * Only add back to the queue if folio is partially mapped. * If thp_underused returns false, or if split_folio fails * in the case it was underused, then consider it used and * don't add it back to split_queue. */ if (did_split) { ; /* folio already removed from list */ } else if (!folio_test_partially_mapped(folio)) { list_del_init(&folio->_deferred_list); removed++; } else { /* * That unlocked list_del_init() above would be unsafe, * unless its folio is separated from any earlier folios * left on the list (which may be concurrently unqueued) * by one safe folio with refcount still raised. */ swap(folio, prev); } if (folio) folio_put(folio); } spin_lock_irqsave(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock, flags); list_splice_tail(&list, &ds_queue->split_queue); ds_queue->split_queue_len -= removed; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock, flags); if (prev) folio_put(prev); /* * Stop shrinker if we didn't split any page, but the queue is empty. * This can happen if pages were freed under us. */ if (!split && list_empty(&ds_queue->split_queue)) return SHRINK_STOP; return split; } #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS static void split_huge_pages_all(void) { struct zone *zone; struct page *page; struct folio *folio; unsigned long pfn, max_zone_pfn; unsigned long total = 0, split = 0; pr_debug("Split all THPs\n"); for_each_zone(zone) { if (!managed_zone(zone)) continue; max_zone_pfn = zone_end_pfn(zone); for (pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn; pfn < max_zone_pfn; pfn++) { int nr_pages; page = pfn_to_online_page(pfn); if (!page || PageTail(page)) continue; folio = page_folio(page); if (!folio_try_get(folio)) continue; if (unlikely(page_folio(page) != folio)) goto next; if (zone != folio_zone(folio)) goto next; if (!folio_test_large(folio) || folio_test_hugetlb(folio) || !folio_test_lru(folio)) goto next; total++; folio_lock(folio); nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); if (!split_folio(folio)) split++; pfn += nr_pages - 1; folio_unlock(folio); next: folio_put(folio); cond_resched(); } } pr_debug("%lu of %lu THP split\n", split, total); } static inline bool vma_not_suitable_for_thp_split(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return vma_is_special_huge(vma) || (vma->vm_flags & VM_IO) || is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma); } static int split_huge_pages_pid(int pid, unsigned long vaddr_start, unsigned long vaddr_end, unsigned int new_order, long in_folio_offset) { int ret = 0; struct task_struct *task; struct mm_struct *mm; unsigned long total = 0, split = 0; unsigned long addr; vaddr_start &= PAGE_MASK; vaddr_end &= PAGE_MASK; task = find_get_task_by_vpid(pid); if (!task) { ret = -ESRCH; goto out; } /* Find the mm_struct */ mm = get_task_mm(task); put_task_struct(task); if (!mm) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } pr_debug("Split huge pages in pid: %d, vaddr: [0x%lx - 0x%lx]\n", pid, vaddr_start, vaddr_end); mmap_read_lock(mm); /* * always increase addr by PAGE_SIZE, since we could have a PTE page * table filled with PTE-mapped THPs, each of which is distinct. */ for (addr = vaddr_start; addr < vaddr_end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vma_lookup(mm, addr); struct folio_walk fw; struct folio *folio; struct address_space *mapping; unsigned int target_order = new_order; if (!vma) break; /* skip special VMA and hugetlb VMA */ if (vma_not_suitable_for_thp_split(vma)) { addr = vma->vm_end; continue; } folio = folio_walk_start(&fw, vma, addr, 0); if (!folio) continue; if (!is_transparent_hugepage(folio)) goto next; if (!folio_test_anon(folio)) { mapping = folio->mapping; target_order = max(new_order, mapping_min_folio_order(mapping)); } if (target_order >= folio_order(folio)) goto next; total++; /* * For folios with private, split_huge_page_to_list_to_order() * will try to drop it before split and then check if the folio * can be split or not. So skip the check here. */ if (!folio_test_private(folio) && !can_split_folio(folio, 0, NULL)) goto next; if (!folio_trylock(folio)) goto next; folio_get(folio); folio_walk_end(&fw, vma); if (!folio_test_anon(folio) && folio->mapping != mapping) goto unlock; if (in_folio_offset < 0 || in_folio_offset >= folio_nr_pages(folio)) { if (!split_folio_to_order(folio, target_order)) split++; } else { struct page *split_at = folio_page(folio, in_folio_offset); if (!folio_split(folio, target_order, split_at, NULL)) split++; } unlock: folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); cond_resched(); continue; next: folio_walk_end(&fw, vma); cond_resched(); } mmap_read_unlock(mm); mmput(mm); pr_debug("%lu of %lu THP split\n", split, total); out: return ret; } static int split_huge_pages_in_file(const char *file_path, pgoff_t off_start, pgoff_t off_end, unsigned int new_order, long in_folio_offset) { struct filename *file; struct file *candidate; struct address_space *mapping; int ret = -EINVAL; pgoff_t index; int nr_pages = 1; unsigned long total = 0, split = 0; unsigned int min_order; unsigned int target_order; file = getname_kernel(file_path); if (IS_ERR(file)) return ret; candidate = file_open_name(file, O_RDONLY, 0); if (IS_ERR(candidate)) goto out; pr_debug("split file-backed THPs in file: %s, page offset: [0x%lx - 0x%lx]\n", file_path, off_start, off_end); mapping = candidate->f_mapping; min_order = mapping_min_folio_order(mapping); target_order = max(new_order, min_order); for (index = off_start; index < off_end; index += nr_pages) { struct folio *folio = filemap_get_folio(mapping, index); nr_pages = 1; if (IS_ERR(folio)) continue; if (!folio_test_large(folio)) goto next; total++; nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); if (target_order >= folio_order(folio)) goto next; if (!folio_trylock(folio)) goto next; if (folio->mapping != mapping) goto unlock; if (in_folio_offset < 0 || in_folio_offset >= nr_pages) { if (!split_folio_to_order(folio, target_order)) split++; } else { struct page *split_at = folio_page(folio, in_folio_offset); if (!folio_split(folio, target_order, split_at, NULL)) split++; } unlock: folio_unlock(folio); next: folio_put(folio); cond_resched(); } filp_close(candidate, NULL); ret = 0; pr_debug("%lu of %lu file-backed THP split\n", split, total); out: putname(file); return ret; } #define MAX_INPUT_BUF_SZ 255 static ssize_t split_huge_pages_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppops) { static DEFINE_MUTEX(split_debug_mutex); ssize_t ret; /* * hold pid, start_vaddr, end_vaddr, new_order or * file_path, off_start, off_end, new_order */ char input_buf[MAX_INPUT_BUF_SZ]; int pid; unsigned long vaddr_start, vaddr_end; unsigned int new_order = 0; long in_folio_offset = -1; ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&split_debug_mutex); if (ret) return ret; ret = -EFAULT; memset(input_buf, 0, MAX_INPUT_BUF_SZ); if (copy_from_user(input_buf, buf, min_t(size_t, count, MAX_INPUT_BUF_SZ))) goto out; input_buf[MAX_INPUT_BUF_SZ - 1] = '\0'; if (input_buf[0] == '/') { char *tok; char *tok_buf = input_buf; char file_path[MAX_INPUT_BUF_SZ]; pgoff_t off_start = 0, off_end = 0; size_t input_len = strlen(input_buf); tok = strsep(&tok_buf, ","); if (tok && tok_buf) { strscpy(file_path, tok); } else { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } ret = sscanf(tok_buf, "0x%lx,0x%lx,%d,%ld", &off_start, &off_end, &new_order, &in_folio_offset); if (ret != 2 && ret != 3 && ret != 4) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } ret = split_huge_pages_in_file(file_path, off_start, off_end, new_order, in_folio_offset); if (!ret) ret = input_len; goto out; } ret = sscanf(input_buf, "%d,0x%lx,0x%lx,%d,%ld", &pid, &vaddr_start, &vaddr_end, &new_order, &in_folio_offset); if (ret == 1 && pid == 1) { split_huge_pages_all(); ret = strlen(input_buf); goto out; } else if (ret != 3 && ret != 4 && ret != 5) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } ret = split_huge_pages_pid(pid, vaddr_start, vaddr_end, new_order, in_folio_offset); if (!ret) ret = strlen(input_buf); out: mutex_unlock(&split_debug_mutex); return ret; } static const struct file_operations split_huge_pages_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .write = split_huge_pages_write, }; static int __init split_huge_pages_debugfs(void) { debugfs_create_file("split_huge_pages", 0200, NULL, NULL, &split_huge_pages_fops); return 0; } late_initcall(split_huge_pages_debugfs); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION int set_pmd_migration_entry(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw, struct page *page) { struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); struct vm_area_struct *vma = pvmw->vma; struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; unsigned long address = pvmw->address; bool anon_exclusive; pmd_t pmdval; swp_entry_t entry; pmd_t pmdswp; if (!(pvmw->pmd && !pvmw->pte)) return 0; flush_cache_range(vma, address, address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); pmdval = pmdp_invalidate(vma, address, pvmw->pmd); /* See folio_try_share_anon_rmap_pmd(): invalidate PMD first. */ anon_exclusive = folio_test_anon(folio) && PageAnonExclusive(page); if (anon_exclusive && folio_try_share_anon_rmap_pmd(folio, page)) { set_pmd_at(mm, address, pvmw->pmd, pmdval); return -EBUSY; } if (pmd_dirty(pmdval)) folio_mark_dirty(folio); if (pmd_write(pmdval)) entry = make_writable_migration_entry(page_to_pfn(page)); else if (anon_exclusive) entry = make_readable_exclusive_migration_entry(page_to_pfn(page)); else entry = make_readable_migration_entry(page_to_pfn(page)); if (pmd_young(pmdval)) entry = make_migration_entry_young(entry); if (pmd_dirty(pmdval)) entry = make_migration_entry_dirty(entry); pmdswp = swp_entry_to_pmd(entry); if (pmd_soft_dirty(pmdval)) pmdswp = pmd_swp_mksoft_dirty(pmdswp); if (pmd_uffd_wp(pmdval)) pmdswp = pmd_swp_mkuffd_wp(pmdswp); set_pmd_at(mm, address, pvmw->pmd, pmdswp); folio_remove_rmap_pmd(folio, page, vma); folio_put(folio); trace_set_migration_pmd(address, pmd_val(pmdswp)); return 0; } void remove_migration_pmd(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw, struct page *new) { struct folio *folio = page_folio(new); struct vm_area_struct *vma = pvmw->vma; struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; unsigned long address = pvmw->address; unsigned long haddr = address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; pmd_t pmde; swp_entry_t entry; if (!(pvmw->pmd && !pvmw->pte)) return; entry = pmd_to_swp_entry(*pvmw->pmd); folio_get(folio); pmde = mk_huge_pmd(new, READ_ONCE(vma->vm_page_prot)); if (pmd_swp_soft_dirty(*pvmw->pmd)) pmde = pmd_mksoft_dirty(pmde); if (is_writable_migration_entry(entry)) pmde = pmd_mkwrite(pmde, vma); if (pmd_swp_uffd_wp(*pvmw->pmd)) pmde = pmd_mkuffd_wp(pmde); if (!is_migration_entry_young(entry)) pmde = pmd_mkold(pmde); /* NOTE: this may contain setting soft-dirty on some archs */ if (folio_test_dirty(folio) && is_migration_entry_dirty(entry)) pmde = pmd_mkdirty(pmde); if (folio_test_anon(folio)) { rmap_t rmap_flags = RMAP_NONE; if (!is_readable_migration_entry(entry)) rmap_flags |= RMAP_EXCLUSIVE; folio_add_anon_rmap_pmd(folio, new, vma, haddr, rmap_flags); } else { folio_add_file_rmap_pmd(folio, new, vma); } VM_BUG_ON(pmd_write(pmde) && folio_test_anon(folio) && !PageAnonExclusive(new)); set_pmd_at(mm, haddr, pvmw->pmd, pmde); /* No need to invalidate - it was non-present before */ update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, address, pvmw->pmd); trace_remove_migration_pmd(address, pmd_val(pmde)); } #endif |
| 14 14 3 1 1 1 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Hyp portion of the (not much of an) Emulation layer for 32bit guests. * * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> * * based on arch/arm/kvm/emulate.c * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com> */ #include <linux/kvm_host.h> #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> #include <asm/kvm_hyp.h> /* * stolen from arch/arm/kernel/opcodes.c * * condition code lookup table * index into the table is test code: EQ, NE, ... LT, GT, AL, NV * * bit position in short is condition code: NZCV */ static const unsigned short cc_map[16] = { 0xF0F0, /* EQ == Z set */ 0x0F0F, /* NE */ 0xCCCC, /* CS == C set */ 0x3333, /* CC */ 0xFF00, /* MI == N set */ 0x00FF, /* PL */ 0xAAAA, /* VS == V set */ 0x5555, /* VC */ 0x0C0C, /* HI == C set && Z clear */ 0xF3F3, /* LS == C clear || Z set */ 0xAA55, /* GE == (N==V) */ 0x55AA, /* LT == (N!=V) */ 0x0A05, /* GT == (!Z && (N==V)) */ 0xF5FA, /* LE == (Z || (N!=V)) */ 0xFFFF, /* AL always */ 0 /* NV */ }; /* * Check if a trapped instruction should have been executed or not. */ bool kvm_condition_valid32(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { unsigned long cpsr; u32 cpsr_cond; int cond; /* * These are the exception classes that could fire with a * conditional instruction. */ switch (kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(vcpu)) { case ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32: case ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_64: case ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_MR: case ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_LS: case ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD: case ESR_ELx_EC_CP10_ID: case ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_64: case ESR_ELx_EC_SVC32: break; default: return true; } /* Is condition field valid? */ cond = kvm_vcpu_get_condition(vcpu); if (cond == 0xE) return true; cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu); if (cond < 0) { /* This can happen in Thumb mode: examine IT state. */ unsigned long it; it = ((cpsr >> 8) & 0xFC) | ((cpsr >> 25) & 0x3); /* it == 0 => unconditional. */ if (it == 0) return true; /* The cond for this insn works out as the top 4 bits. */ cond = (it >> 4); } cpsr_cond = cpsr >> 28; if (!((cc_map[cond] >> cpsr_cond) & 1)) return false; return true; } /** * kvm_adjust_itstate - adjust ITSTATE when emulating instructions in IT-block * @vcpu: The VCPU pointer * * When exceptions occur while instructions are executed in Thumb IF-THEN * blocks, the ITSTATE field of the CPSR is not advanced (updated), so we have * to do this little bit of work manually. The fields map like this: * * IT[7:0] -> CPSR[26:25],CPSR[15:10] */ static void kvm_adjust_itstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { unsigned long itbits, cond; unsigned long cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu); bool is_arm = !(cpsr & PSR_AA32_T_BIT); if (is_arm || !(cpsr & PSR_AA32_IT_MASK)) return; cond = (cpsr & 0xe000) >> 13; itbits = (cpsr & 0x1c00) >> (10 - 2); itbits |= (cpsr & (0x3 << 25)) >> 25; /* Perform ITAdvance (see page A2-52 in ARM DDI 0406C) */ if ((itbits & 0x7) == 0) itbits = cond = 0; else itbits = (itbits << 1) & 0x1f; cpsr &= ~PSR_AA32_IT_MASK; cpsr |= cond << 13; cpsr |= (itbits & 0x1c) << (10 - 2); cpsr |= (itbits & 0x3) << 25; *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = cpsr; } /** * kvm_skip_instr32 - skip a trapped instruction and proceed to the next * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer */ void kvm_skip_instr32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u32 pc = *vcpu_pc(vcpu); bool is_thumb; is_thumb = !!(*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & PSR_AA32_T_BIT); if (is_thumb && !kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit(vcpu)) pc += 2; else pc += 4; *vcpu_pc(vcpu) = pc; kvm_adjust_itstate(vcpu); } |
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1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Neighbour Discovery for IPv6 * Linux INET6 implementation * * Authors: * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt> * Mike Shaver <shaver@ingenia.com> */ /* * Changes: * * Alexey I. Froloff : RFC6106 (DNSSL) support * Pierre Ynard : export userland ND options * through netlink (RDNSS support) * Lars Fenneberg : fixed MTU setting on receipt * of an RA. * Janos Farkas : kmalloc failure checks * Alexey Kuznetsov : state machine reworked * and moved to net/core. * Pekka Savola : RFC2461 validation * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI : Verify ND options properly */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ICMPv6: " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/sockios.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/route.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL #include <linux/sysctl.h> #endif #include <linux/if_addr.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <linux/icmpv6.h> #include <linux/jhash.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/snmp.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/ndisc.h> #include <net/ip6_route.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #include <net/icmp.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/flow.h> #include <net/ip6_checksum.h> #include <net/inet_common.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h> static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey, const struct net_device *dev, __u32 *hash_rnd); static bool ndisc_key_eq(const struct neighbour *neigh, const void *pkey); static bool ndisc_allow_add(const struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh); static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb); static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb); static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n); static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n); static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb); static int ndisc_is_multicast(const void *pkey); static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_generic_ops = { .family = AF_INET6, .solicit = ndisc_solicit, .error_report = ndisc_error_report, .output = neigh_resolve_output, .connected_output = neigh_connected_output, }; static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_hh_ops = { .family = AF_INET6, .solicit = ndisc_solicit, .error_report = ndisc_error_report, .output = neigh_resolve_output, .connected_output = neigh_resolve_output, }; static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_direct_ops = { .family = AF_INET6, .output = neigh_direct_output, .connected_output = neigh_direct_output, }; struct neigh_table nd_tbl = { .family = AF_INET6, .key_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr), .protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6), .hash = ndisc_hash, .key_eq = ndisc_key_eq, .constructor = ndisc_constructor, .pconstructor = pndisc_constructor, .pdestructor = pndisc_destructor, .proxy_redo = pndisc_redo, .is_multicast = ndisc_is_multicast, .allow_add = ndisc_allow_add, .id = "ndisc_cache", .parms = { .tbl = &nd_tbl, .reachable_time = ND_REACHABLE_TIME, .data = { [NEIGH_VAR_MCAST_PROBES] = 3, [NEIGH_VAR_UCAST_PROBES] = 3, [NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME] = ND_RETRANS_TIMER, [NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME] = ND_REACHABLE_TIME, [NEIGH_VAR_DELAY_PROBE_TIME] = 5 * HZ, [NEIGH_VAR_INTERVAL_PROBE_TIME_MS] = 5 * HZ, [NEIGH_VAR_GC_STALETIME] = 60 * HZ, [NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN_BYTES] = SK_WMEM_MAX, [NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_QLEN] = 64, [NEIGH_VAR_ANYCAST_DELAY] = 1 * HZ, [NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_DELAY] = (8 * HZ) / 10, }, }, .gc_interval = 30 * HZ, .gc_thresh1 = 128, .gc_thresh2 = 512, .gc_thresh3 = 1024, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_tbl); void __ndisc_fill_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, const void *data, int data_len, int pad) { int space = __ndisc_opt_addr_space(data_len, pad); u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, space); opt[0] = type; opt[1] = space>>3; memset(opt + 2, 0, pad); opt += pad; space -= pad; memcpy(opt+2, data, data_len); data_len += 2; opt += data_len; space -= data_len; if (space > 0) memset(opt, 0, space); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ndisc_fill_addr_option); static inline void ndisc_fill_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, const void *data, u8 icmp6_type) { __ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, type, data, skb->dev->addr_len, ndisc_addr_option_pad(skb->dev->type)); ndisc_ops_fill_addr_option(skb->dev, skb, icmp6_type); } static inline void ndisc_fill_redirect_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb, void *ha, const u8 *ops_data) { ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR, ha, NDISC_REDIRECT); ndisc_ops_fill_redirect_addr_option(skb->dev, skb, ops_data); } static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_option(struct nd_opt_hdr *cur, struct nd_opt_hdr *end) { int type; if (!cur || !end || cur >= end) return NULL; type = cur->nd_opt_type; do { cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3); } while (cur < end && cur->nd_opt_type != type); return cur <= end && cur->nd_opt_type == type ? cur : NULL; } static inline int ndisc_is_useropt(const struct net_device *dev, struct nd_opt_hdr *opt) { return opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO || opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_RDNSS || opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_DNSSL || opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_6CO || opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_CAPTIVE_PORTAL || opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_PREF64; } static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_useropt(const struct net_device *dev, struct nd_opt_hdr *cur, struct nd_opt_hdr *end) { if (!cur || !end || cur >= end) return NULL; do { cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3); } while (cur < end && !ndisc_is_useropt(dev, cur)); return cur <= end && ndisc_is_useropt(dev, cur) ? cur : NULL; } struct ndisc_options *ndisc_parse_options(const struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int opt_len, struct ndisc_options *ndopts) { struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)opt; if (!nd_opt || opt_len < 0 || !ndopts) return NULL; memset(ndopts, 0, sizeof(*ndopts)); while (opt_len) { bool unknown = false; int l; if (opt_len < sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr)) return NULL; l = nd_opt->nd_opt_len << 3; if (opt_len < l || l == 0) return NULL; if (ndisc_ops_parse_options(dev, nd_opt, ndopts)) goto next_opt; switch (nd_opt->nd_opt_type) { case ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR: case ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR: case ND_OPT_MTU: case ND_OPT_NONCE: case ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR: if (ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type]) { ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "%s: duplicated ND6 option found: type=%d\n", __func__, nd_opt->nd_opt_type); } else { ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt; } break; case ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO: ndopts->nd_opts_pi_end = nd_opt; if (!ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type]) ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt; break; #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO case ND_OPT_ROUTE_INFO: ndopts->nd_opts_ri_end = nd_opt; if (!ndopts->nd_opts_ri) ndopts->nd_opts_ri = nd_opt; break; #endif default: unknown = true; } if (ndisc_is_useropt(dev, nd_opt)) { ndopts->nd_useropts_end = nd_opt; if (!ndopts->nd_useropts) ndopts->nd_useropts = nd_opt; } else if (unknown) { /* * Unknown options must be silently ignored, * to accommodate future extension to the * protocol. */ ND_PRINTK(2, notice, "%s: ignored unsupported option; type=%d, len=%d\n", __func__, nd_opt->nd_opt_type, nd_opt->nd_opt_len); } next_opt: opt_len -= l; nd_opt = ((void *)nd_opt) + l; } return ndopts; } int ndisc_mc_map(const struct in6_addr *addr, char *buf, struct net_device *dev, int dir) { switch (dev->type) { case ARPHRD_ETHER: case ARPHRD_IEEE802: /* Not sure. Check it later. --ANK */ case ARPHRD_FDDI: ipv6_eth_mc_map(addr, buf); return 0; case ARPHRD_ARCNET: ipv6_arcnet_mc_map(addr, buf); return 0; case ARPHRD_INFINIBAND: ipv6_ib_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf); return 0; case ARPHRD_IPGRE: return ipv6_ipgre_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf); default: if (dir) { memcpy(buf, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len); return 0; } } return -EINVAL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_mc_map); static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey, const struct net_device *dev, __u32 *hash_rnd) { return ndisc_hashfn(pkey, dev, hash_rnd); } static bool ndisc_key_eq(const struct neighbour *n, const void *pkey) { return neigh_key_eq128(n, pkey); } static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh) { struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key; struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev; struct inet6_dev *in6_dev; struct neigh_parms *parms; bool is_multicast = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(addr); in6_dev = in6_dev_get(dev); if (!in6_dev) { return -EINVAL; } parms = in6_dev->nd_parms; __neigh_parms_put(neigh->parms); neigh->parms = neigh_parms_clone(parms); neigh->type = is_multicast ? RTN_MULTICAST : RTN_UNICAST; if (!dev->header_ops) { neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP; neigh->ops = &ndisc_direct_ops; neigh->output = neigh_direct_output; } else { if (is_multicast) { neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP; ndisc_mc_map(addr, neigh->ha, dev, 1); } else if (dev->flags&(IFF_NOARP|IFF_LOOPBACK)) { neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP; memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len); if (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK) neigh->type = RTN_LOCAL; } else if (dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) { neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP; memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len); } if (dev->header_ops->cache) neigh->ops = &ndisc_hh_ops; else neigh->ops = &ndisc_generic_ops; if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID) neigh->output = neigh->ops->connected_output; else neigh->output = neigh->ops->output; } in6_dev_put(in6_dev); return 0; } static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n) { struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&n->key; struct in6_addr maddr; struct net_device *dev = n->dev; if (!dev || !__in6_dev_get(dev)) return -EINVAL; addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr); ipv6_dev_mc_inc(dev, &maddr); return 0; } static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n) { struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&n->key; struct in6_addr maddr; struct net_device *dev = n->dev; if (!dev || !__in6_dev_get(dev)) return; addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr); ipv6_dev_mc_dec(dev, &maddr); } /* called with rtnl held */ static bool ndisc_allow_add(const struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev); if (!idev || idev->cnf.disable_ipv6) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPv6 is disabled on this device"); return false; } return true; } static struct sk_buff *ndisc_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev, int len) { int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev); int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom; struct sk_buff *skb; skb = alloc_skb(hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + len + tlen, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return NULL; skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); skb->dev = dev; skb_reserve(skb, hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)); skb_reset_transport_header(skb); /* Manually assign socket ownership as we avoid calling * sock_alloc_send_pskb() to bypass wmem buffer limits */ rcu_read_lock(); skb_set_owner_w(skb, dev_net_rcu(dev)->ipv6.ndisc_sk); rcu_read_unlock(); return skb; } static void ip6_nd_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct in6_addr *saddr, const struct in6_addr *daddr, int hop_limit, int len) { struct ipv6hdr *hdr; struct inet6_dev *idev; unsigned tclass; rcu_read_lock(); idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev); tclass = idev ? READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.ndisc_tclass) : 0; rcu_read_unlock(); skb_push(skb, sizeof(*hdr)); skb_reset_network_header(skb); hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb); ip6_flow_hdr(hdr, tclass, 0); hdr->payload_len = htons(len); hdr->nexthdr = IPPROTO_ICMPV6; hdr->hop_limit = hop_limit; hdr->saddr = *saddr; hdr->daddr = *daddr; } void ndisc_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *saddr) { struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h = icmp6_hdr(skb); struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb); struct inet6_dev *idev; struct net *net; struct sock *sk; int err; u8 type; type = icmp6h->icmp6_type; rcu_read_lock(); net = dev_net_rcu(skb->dev); sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk; if (!dst) { struct flowi6 fl6; int oif = skb->dev->ifindex; icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, type, saddr, daddr, oif); dst = icmp6_dst_alloc(skb->dev, &fl6); if (IS_ERR(dst)) { rcu_read_unlock(); kfree_skb(skb); return; } skb_dst_set(skb, dst); } icmp6h->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(saddr, daddr, skb->len, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, csum_partial(icmp6h, skb->len, 0)); ip6_nd_hdr(skb, saddr, daddr, READ_ONCE(inet6_sk(sk)->hop_limit), skb->len); idev = __in6_dev_get(dst->dev); IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTREQUESTS); err = NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, net, sk, skb, NULL, dst->dev, dst_output); if (!err) { ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, idev, type); ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTMSGS); } rcu_read_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_send_skb); void ndisc_send_na(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *solicited_addr, bool router, bool solicited, bool override, bool inc_opt) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct in6_addr tmpaddr; struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp; const struct in6_addr *src_addr; struct nd_msg *msg; int optlen = 0; /* for anycast or proxy, solicited_addr != src_addr */ ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), solicited_addr, dev, 1); if (ifp) { src_addr = solicited_addr; if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC) override = false; inc_opt |= READ_ONCE(ifp->idev->cnf.force_tllao); in6_ifa_put(ifp); } else { if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(dev_net(dev), dev, daddr, inet6_sk(dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ndisc_sk)->srcprefs, &tmpaddr)) return; src_addr = &tmpaddr; } if (!dev->addr_len) inc_opt = false; if (inc_opt) optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev, NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT); skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen); if (!skb) return; msg = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg)); *msg = (struct nd_msg) { .icmph = { .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT, .icmp6_router = router, .icmp6_solicited = solicited, .icmp6_override = override, }, .target = *solicited_addr, }; if (inc_opt) ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR, dev->dev_addr, NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT); ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, src_addr); } static void ndisc_send_unsol_na(struct net_device *dev) { struct inet6_dev *idev; struct inet6_ifaddr *ifa; idev = in6_dev_get(dev); if (!idev) return; read_lock_bh(&idev->lock); list_for_each_entry(ifa, &idev->addr_list, if_list) { /* skip tentative addresses until dad completes */ if (ifa->flags & IFA_F_TENTATIVE && !(ifa->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)) continue; ndisc_send_na(dev, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes, &ifa->addr, /*router=*/ !!idev->cnf.forwarding, /*solicited=*/ false, /*override=*/ true, /*inc_opt=*/ true); } read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock); in6_dev_put(idev); } struct sk_buff *ndisc_ns_create(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *solicit, const struct in6_addr *saddr, u64 nonce) { int inc_opt = dev->addr_len; struct sk_buff *skb; struct nd_msg *msg; int optlen = 0; if (!saddr) return NULL; if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr)) inc_opt = false; if (inc_opt) optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev, NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION); if (nonce != 0) optlen += 8; skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen); if (!skb) return NULL; msg = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg)); *msg = (struct nd_msg) { .icmph = { .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION, }, .target = *solicit, }; if (inc_opt) ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR, dev->dev_addr, NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION); if (nonce != 0) { u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, 8); opt[0] = ND_OPT_NONCE; opt[1] = 8 >> 3; memcpy(opt + 2, &nonce, 6); } return skb; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_ns_create); void ndisc_send_ns(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *solicit, const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *saddr, u64 nonce) { struct in6_addr addr_buf; struct sk_buff *skb; if (!saddr) { if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &addr_buf, (IFA_F_TENTATIVE | IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))) return; saddr = &addr_buf; } skb = ndisc_ns_create(dev, solicit, saddr, nonce); if (skb) ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, saddr); } void ndisc_send_rs(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *saddr, const struct in6_addr *daddr) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct rs_msg *msg; int send_sllao = dev->addr_len; int optlen = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD /* * According to section 2.2 of RFC 4429, we must not * send router solicitations with a sllao from * optimistic addresses, but we may send the solicitation * if we don't include the sllao. So here we check * if our address is optimistic, and if so, we * suppress the inclusion of the sllao. */ if (send_sllao) { struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), saddr, dev, 1); if (ifp) { if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC) { send_sllao = 0; } in6_ifa_put(ifp); } else { send_sllao = 0; } } #endif if (send_sllao) optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev, NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION); skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen); if (!skb) return; msg = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg)); *msg = (struct rs_msg) { .icmph = { .icmp6_type = NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION, }, }; if (send_sllao) ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR, dev->dev_addr, NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION); ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, saddr); } static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb) { /* * "The sender MUST return an ICMP * destination unreachable" */ dst_link_failure(skb); kfree_skb(skb); } /* Called with locked neigh: either read or both */ static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct in6_addr *saddr = NULL; struct in6_addr mcaddr; struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev; struct in6_addr *target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key; int probes = atomic_read(&neigh->probes); if (skb && ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(dev_net(dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, dev, false, 1, IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)) saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr; probes -= NEIGH_VAR(neigh->parms, UCAST_PROBES); if (probes < 0) { if (!(READ_ONCE(neigh->nud_state) & NUD_VALID)) { ND_PRINTK(1, dbg, "%s: trying to ucast probe in NUD_INVALID: %pI6\n", __func__, target); } ndisc_send_ns(dev, target, target, saddr, 0); } else if ((probes -= NEIGH_VAR(neigh->parms, APP_PROBES)) < 0) { neigh_app_ns(neigh); } else { addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr); ndisc_send_ns(dev, target, &mcaddr, saddr, 0); } } static int pndisc_is_router(const void *pkey, struct net_device *dev) { struct pneigh_entry *n; int ret = -1; read_lock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock); n = __pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, dev_net(dev), pkey, dev); if (n) ret = !!(n->flags & NTF_ROUTER); read_unlock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock); return ret; } void ndisc_update(const struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *neigh, const u8 *lladdr, u8 new, u32 flags, u8 icmp6_type, struct ndisc_options *ndopts) { neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, new, flags, 0); /* report ndisc ops about neighbour update */ ndisc_ops_update(dev, neigh, flags, icmp6_type, ndopts); } static enum skb_drop_reason ndisc_recv_ns(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb); const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr; const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr; u8 *lladdr = NULL; u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) + offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt)); struct ndisc_options ndopts; struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp; struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL; struct neighbour *neigh; int dad = ipv6_addr_any(saddr); int is_router = -1; SKB_DR(reason); u64 nonce = 0; bool inc; if (skb->len < sizeof(struct nd_msg)) return SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL; if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) { ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: multicast target address\n"); return reason; } /* * RFC2461 7.1.1: * DAD has to be destined for solicited node multicast address. */ if (dad && !ipv6_addr_is_solict_mult(daddr)) { ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: bad DAD packet (wrong destination)\n"); return reason; } if (!ndisc_parse_options(dev, msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_BAD_OPTIONS; if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) { lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr, dev); if (!lladdr) { ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: invalid link-layer address length\n"); return reason; } /* RFC2461 7.1.1: * If the IP source address is the unspecified address, * there MUST NOT be source link-layer address option * in the message. */ if (dad) { ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: bad DAD packet (link-layer address option)\n"); return reason; } } if (ndopts.nd_opts_nonce && ndopts.nd_opts_nonce->nd_opt_len == 1) memcpy(&nonce, (u8 *)(ndopts.nd_opts_nonce + 1), 6); inc = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr); ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1); if (ifp) { have_ifp: if (ifp->flags & (IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)) { if (dad) { if (nonce != 0 && ifp->dad_nonce == nonce) { u8 *np = (u8 *)&nonce; /* Matching nonce if looped back */ ND_PRINTK(2, notice, "%s: IPv6 DAD loopback for address %pI6c nonce %pM ignored\n", ifp->idev->dev->name, &ifp->addr, np); goto out; } /* * We are colliding with another node * who is doing DAD * so fail our DAD process */ addrconf_dad_failure(skb, ifp); return reason; } else { /* * This is not a dad solicitation. * If we are an optimistic node, * we should respond. * Otherwise, we should ignore it. */ if (!(ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)) goto out; } } idev = ifp->idev; } else { struct net *net = dev_net(dev); /* perhaps an address on the master device */ if (netif_is_l3_slave(dev)) { struct net_device *mdev; mdev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(dev); if (mdev) { ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(net, &msg->target, mdev, 1); if (ifp) goto have_ifp; } } idev = in6_dev_get(dev); if (!idev) { /* XXX: count this drop? */ return reason; } if (ipv6_chk_acast_addr(net, dev, &msg->target) || (READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.forwarding) && (READ_ONCE(net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp) || READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.proxy_ndp)) && (is_router = pndisc_is_router(&msg->target, dev)) >= 0)) { if (!(NEIGH_CB(skb)->flags & LOCALLY_ENQUEUED) && skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST && inc && NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, PROXY_DELAY) != 0) { /* * for anycast or proxy, * sender should delay its response * by a random time between 0 and * MAX_ANYCAST_DELAY_TIME seconds. * (RFC2461) -- yoshfuji */ struct sk_buff *n = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (n) pneigh_enqueue(&nd_tbl, idev->nd_parms, n); goto out; } } else { SKB_DR_SET(reason, IPV6_NDISC_NS_OTHERHOST); goto out; } } if (is_router < 0) is_router = READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.forwarding); if (dad) { ndisc_send_na(dev, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes, &msg->target, !!is_router, false, (ifp != NULL), true); goto out; } if (inc) NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_mcast); else NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_ucast); /* * update / create cache entry * for the source address */ neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, dev, !inc || lladdr || !dev->addr_len); if (neigh) ndisc_update(dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE, NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE| NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE, NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION, &ndopts); if (neigh || !dev->header_ops) { ndisc_send_na(dev, saddr, &msg->target, !!is_router, true, (ifp != NULL && inc), inc); if (neigh) neigh_release(neigh); reason = SKB_CONSUMED; } out: if (ifp) in6_ifa_put(ifp); else in6_dev_put(idev); return reason; } static int accept_untracked_na(struct net_device *dev, struct in6_addr *saddr) { struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev); switch (READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.accept_untracked_na)) { case 0: /* Don't accept untracked na (absent in neighbor cache) */ return 0; case 1: /* Create new entries from na if currently untracked */ return 1; case 2: /* Create new entries from untracked na only if saddr is in the * same subnet as an address configured on the interface that * received the na */ return !!ipv6_chk_prefix(saddr, dev); default: return 0; } } static enum skb_drop_reason ndisc_recv_na(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb); struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr; const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr; u8 *lladdr = NULL; u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) + offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt)); struct ndisc_options ndopts; struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev); struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp; struct neighbour *neigh; SKB_DR(reason); u8 new_state; if (skb->len < sizeof(struct nd_msg)) return SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL; if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) { ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: target address is multicast\n"); return reason; } if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr) && msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited) { ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: solicited NA is multicasted\n"); return reason; } /* For some 802.11 wireless deployments (and possibly other networks), * there will be a NA proxy and unsolicitd packets are attacks * and thus should not be accepted. * drop_unsolicited_na takes precedence over accept_untracked_na */ if (!msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited && idev && READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.drop_unsolicited_na)) return reason; if (!ndisc_parse_options(dev, msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_BAD_OPTIONS; if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) { lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr, dev); if (!lladdr) { ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: invalid link-layer address length\n"); return reason; } } ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1); if (ifp) { if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK && (ifp->flags & IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) { addrconf_dad_failure(skb, ifp); return reason; } /* What should we make now? The advertisement is invalid, but ndisc specs say nothing about it. It could be misconfiguration, or an smart proxy agent tries to help us :-) We should not print the error if NA has been received from loopback - it is just our own unsolicited advertisement. */ if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK) ND_PRINTK(1, warn, "NA: %pM advertised our address %pI6c on %s!\n", eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, &ifp->addr, ifp->idev->dev->name); in6_ifa_put(ifp); return reason; } neigh = neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, dev); /* RFC 9131 updates original Neighbour Discovery RFC 4861. * NAs with Target LL Address option without a corresponding * entry in the neighbour cache can now create a STALE neighbour * cache entry on routers. * * entry accept fwding solicited behaviour * ------- ------ ------ --------- ---------------------- * present X X 0 Set state to STALE * present X X 1 Set state to REACHABLE * absent 0 X X Do nothing * absent 1 0 X Do nothing * absent 1 1 X Add a new STALE entry * * Note that we don't do a (daddr == all-routers-mcast) check. */ new_state = msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited ? NUD_REACHABLE : NUD_STALE; if (!neigh && lladdr && idev && READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.forwarding)) { if (accept_untracked_na(dev, saddr)) { neigh = neigh_create(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, dev); new_state = NUD_STALE; } } if (neigh && !IS_ERR(neigh)) { u8 old_flags = neigh->flags; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); if (READ_ONCE(neigh->nud_state) & NUD_FAILED) goto out; /* * Don't update the neighbor cache entry on a proxy NA from * ourselves because either the proxied node is off link or it * has already sent a NA to us. */ if (lladdr && !memcmp(lladdr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len) && READ_ONCE(net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding) && READ_ONCE(net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp) && pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, net, &msg->target, dev, 0)) { /* XXX: idev->cnf.proxy_ndp */ goto out; } ndisc_update(dev, neigh, lladdr, new_state, NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE| (msg->icmph.icmp6_override ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE : 0)| NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER| (msg->icmph.icmp6_router ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER : 0), NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT, &ndopts); if ((old_flags & ~neigh->flags) & NTF_ROUTER) { /* * Change: router to host */ rt6_clean_tohost(dev_net(dev), saddr); } reason = SKB_CONSUMED; out: neigh_release(neigh); } return reason; } static enum skb_drop_reason ndisc_recv_rs(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct rs_msg *rs_msg = (struct rs_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb); unsigned long ndoptlen = skb->len - sizeof(*rs_msg); struct neighbour *neigh; struct inet6_dev *idev; const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr; struct ndisc_options ndopts; u8 *lladdr = NULL; SKB_DR(reason); if (skb->len < sizeof(*rs_msg)) return SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL; idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev); if (!idev) { ND_PRINTK(1, err, "RS: can't find in6 device\n"); return reason; } /* Don't accept RS if we're not in router mode */ if (!READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.forwarding)) goto out; /* * Don't update NCE if src = ::; * this implies that the source node has no ip address assigned yet. */ if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr)) goto out; /* Parse ND options */ if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, rs_msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_BAD_OPTIONS; if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) { lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr, skb->dev); if (!lladdr) goto out; } neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, skb->dev, 1); if (neigh) { ndisc_update(skb->dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE, NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE| NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE| NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER, NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION, &ndopts); neigh_release(neigh); reason = SKB_CONSUMED; } out: return reason; } static void ndisc_ra_useropt(struct sk_buff *ra, struct nd_opt_hdr *opt) { struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h = (struct icmp6hdr *)skb_transport_header(ra); struct sk_buff *skb; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct nduseroptmsg *ndmsg; struct net *net = dev_net(ra->dev); int err; int base_size = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nduseroptmsg) + (opt->nd_opt_len << 3)); size_t msg_size = base_size + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)); skb = nlmsg_new(msg_size, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) { err = -ENOBUFS; goto errout; } nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, RTM_NEWNDUSEROPT, base_size, 0); if (!nlh) { goto nla_put_failure; } ndmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh); ndmsg->nduseropt_family = AF_INET6; ndmsg->nduseropt_ifindex = ra->dev->ifindex; ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_type = icmp6h->icmp6_type; ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_code = icmp6h->icmp6_code; ndmsg->nduseropt_opts_len = opt->nd_opt_len << 3; memcpy(ndmsg + 1, opt, opt->nd_opt_len << 3); if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, NDUSEROPT_SRCADDR, &ipv6_hdr(ra)->saddr)) goto nla_put_failure; nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC); return; nla_put_failure: nlmsg_free(skb); err = -EMSGSIZE; errout: rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, err); } static enum skb_drop_reason ndisc_router_discovery(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ra_msg *ra_msg = (struct ra_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb); bool send_ifinfo_notify = false; struct neighbour *neigh = NULL; struct ndisc_options ndopts; struct fib6_info *rt = NULL; struct inet6_dev *in6_dev; struct fib6_table *table; u32 defrtr_usr_metric; unsigned int pref = 0; __u32 old_if_flags; struct net *net; SKB_DR(reason); int lifetime; int optlen; __u8 *opt = (__u8 *)(ra_msg + 1); optlen = (skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb)) - sizeof(struct ra_msg); ND_PRINTK(2, info, "RA: %s, dev: %s\n", __func__, skb->dev->name); if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) { ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: source address is not link-local\n"); return reason; } if (optlen < 0) return SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL; #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST) { ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: from host or unauthorized router\n"); return reason; } #endif in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev); if (!in6_dev) { ND_PRINTK(0, err, "RA: can't find inet6 device for %s\n", skb->dev->name); return reason; } if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, opt, optlen, &ndopts)) return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_BAD_OPTIONS; if (!ipv6_accept_ra(in6_dev)) { ND_PRINTK(2, info, "RA: %s, did not accept ra for dev: %s\n", __func__, skb->dev->name); goto skip_linkparms; } #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE /* skip link-specific parameters from interior routers */ if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT) { ND_PRINTK(2, info, "RA: %s, nodetype is NODEFAULT, dev: %s\n", __func__, skb->dev->name); goto skip_linkparms; } #endif if (in6_dev->if_flags & IF_RS_SENT) { /* * flag that an RA was received after an RS was sent * out on this interface. */ in6_dev->if_flags |= IF_RA_RCVD; } /* * Remember the managed/otherconf flags from most recently * received RA message (RFC 2462) -- yoshfuji */ old_if_flags = in6_dev->if_flags; in6_dev->if_flags = (in6_dev->if_flags & ~(IF_RA_MANAGED | IF_RA_OTHERCONF)) | (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_managed ? IF_RA_MANAGED : 0) | (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_other ? IF_RA_OTHERCONF : 0); if (old_if_flags != in6_dev->if_flags) send_ifinfo_notify = true; if (!READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_defrtr)) { ND_PRINTK(2, info, "RA: %s, defrtr is false for dev: %s\n", __func__, skb->dev->name); goto skip_defrtr; } lifetime = ntohs(ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_rt_lifetime); if (lifetime != 0 && lifetime < READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_lft)) { ND_PRINTK(2, info, "RA: router lifetime (%ds) is too short: %s\n", lifetime, skb->dev->name); goto skip_defrtr; } /* Do not accept RA with source-addr found on local machine unless * accept_ra_from_local is set to true. */ net = dev_net(in6_dev->dev); if (!READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_from_local) && ipv6_chk_addr(net, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, in6_dev->dev, 0)) { ND_PRINTK(2, info, "RA from local address detected on dev: %s: default router ignored\n", skb->dev->name); goto skip_defrtr; } #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF pref = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_router_pref; /* 10b is handled as if it were 00b (medium) */ if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID || !READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref)) pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM; #endif /* routes added from RAs do not use nexthop objects */ rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(net, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, skb->dev); if (rt) { neigh = ip6_neigh_lookup(&rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6, rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev, NULL, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr); if (!neigh) { ND_PRINTK(0, err, "RA: %s got default router without neighbour\n", __func__); fib6_info_release(rt); return reason; } } /* Set default route metric as specified by user */ defrtr_usr_metric = in6_dev->cnf.ra_defrtr_metric; /* delete the route if lifetime is 0 or if metric needs change */ if (rt && (lifetime == 0 || rt->fib6_metric != defrtr_usr_metric)) { ip6_del_rt(net, rt, false); rt = NULL; } ND_PRINTK(3, info, "RA: rt: %p lifetime: %d, metric: %d, for dev: %s\n", rt, lifetime, defrtr_usr_metric, skb->dev->name); if (!rt && lifetime) { ND_PRINTK(3, info, "RA: adding default router\n"); if (neigh) neigh_release(neigh); rt = rt6_add_dflt_router(net, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, skb->dev, pref, defrtr_usr_metric, lifetime); if (!rt) { ND_PRINTK(0, err, "RA: %s failed to add default route\n", __func__); return reason; } neigh = ip6_neigh_lookup(&rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6, rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev, NULL, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr); if (!neigh) { ND_PRINTK(0, err, "RA: %s got default router without neighbour\n", __func__); fib6_info_release(rt); return reason; } neigh->flags |= NTF_ROUTER; } else if (rt && IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->fib6_flags) != pref) { struct nl_info nlinfo = { .nl_net = net, }; rt->fib6_flags = (rt->fib6_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref); inet6_rt_notify(RTM_NEWROUTE, rt, &nlinfo, NLM_F_REPLACE); } if (rt) { table = rt->fib6_table; spin_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); fib6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + (HZ * lifetime)); fib6_add_gc_list(rt); spin_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); } if (READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_hop_limit) < 256 && ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit) { if (READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_hop_limit) <= ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit) { WRITE_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.hop_limit, ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit); fib6_metric_set(rt, RTAX_HOPLIMIT, ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit); } else { ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: Got route advertisement with lower hop_limit than minimum\n"); } } skip_defrtr: /* * Update Reachable Time and Retrans Timer */ if (in6_dev->nd_parms) { unsigned long rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->retrans_timer); if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/HZ) { rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000; if (rtime < HZ/100) rtime = HZ/100; NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms, RETRANS_TIME, rtime); in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies; send_ifinfo_notify = true; } rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->reachable_time); if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/(3*HZ)) { rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000; if (rtime < HZ/10) rtime = HZ/10; if (rtime != NEIGH_VAR(in6_dev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME)) { NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME, rtime); NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms, GC_STALETIME, 3 * rtime); in6_dev->nd_parms->reachable_time = neigh_rand_reach_time(rtime); in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies; send_ifinfo_notify = true; } } } skip_linkparms: /* * Process options. */ if (!neigh) neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, skb->dev, 1); if (neigh) { u8 *lladdr = NULL; if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) { lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr, skb->dev); if (!lladdr) { ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid link-layer address length\n"); goto out; } } ndisc_update(skb->dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE, NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE| NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE| NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER| NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER, NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT, &ndopts); reason = SKB_CONSUMED; } if (!ipv6_accept_ra(in6_dev)) { ND_PRINTK(2, info, "RA: %s, accept_ra is false for dev: %s\n", __func__, skb->dev->name); goto out; } #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO if (!READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_from_local) && ipv6_chk_addr(dev_net(in6_dev->dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, in6_dev->dev, 0)) { ND_PRINTK(2, info, "RA from local address detected on dev: %s: router info ignored.\n", skb->dev->name); goto skip_routeinfo; } if (READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref) && ndopts.nd_opts_ri) { struct nd_opt_hdr *p; for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_ri; p; p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_ri_end)) { struct route_info *ri = (struct route_info *)p; #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT && ri->prefix_len == 0) continue; #endif if (ri->prefix_len == 0 && !READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_defrtr)) continue; if (ri->lifetime != 0 && ntohl(ri->lifetime) < READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_lft)) continue; if (ri->prefix_len < READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rt_info_min_plen)) continue; if (ri->prefix_len > READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rt_info_max_plen)) continue; rt6_route_rcv(skb->dev, (u8 *)p, (p->nd_opt_len) << 3, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr); } } skip_routeinfo: #endif #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE /* skip link-specific ndopts from interior routers */ if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT) { ND_PRINTK(2, info, "RA: %s, nodetype is NODEFAULT (interior routes), dev: %s\n", __func__, skb->dev->name); goto out; } #endif if (READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_pinfo) && ndopts.nd_opts_pi) { struct nd_opt_hdr *p; for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_pi; p; p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_pi_end)) { addrconf_prefix_rcv(skb->dev, (u8 *)p, (p->nd_opt_len) << 3, ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr != NULL); } } if (ndopts.nd_opts_mtu && READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_mtu)) { __be32 n; u32 mtu; memcpy(&n, ((u8 *)(ndopts.nd_opts_mtu+1))+2, sizeof(mtu)); mtu = ntohl(n); if (in6_dev->ra_mtu != mtu) { in6_dev->ra_mtu = mtu; send_ifinfo_notify = true; } if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU || mtu > skb->dev->mtu) { ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid mtu: %d\n", mtu); } else if (READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.mtu6) != mtu) { WRITE_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.mtu6, mtu); fib6_metric_set(rt, RTAX_MTU, mtu); rt6_mtu_change(skb->dev, mtu); } } if (ndopts.nd_useropts) { struct nd_opt_hdr *p; for (p = ndopts.nd_useropts; p; p = ndisc_next_useropt(skb->dev, p, ndopts.nd_useropts_end)) { ndisc_ra_useropt(skb, p); } } if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr || ndopts.nd_opts_rh) { ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid RA options\n"); } out: /* Send a notify if RA changed managed/otherconf flags or * timer settings or ra_mtu value */ if (send_ifinfo_notify) inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, in6_dev); fib6_info_release(rt); if (neigh) neigh_release(neigh); return reason; } static enum skb_drop_reason ndisc_redirect_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct rd_msg *msg = (struct rd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb); u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) + offsetof(struct rd_msg, opt)); struct ndisc_options ndopts; SKB_DR(reason); u8 *hdr; #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE switch (skb->ndisc_nodetype) { case NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST: case NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT: ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "Redirect: from host or unauthorized router\n"); return reason; } #endif if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) { ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "Redirect: source address is not link-local\n"); return reason; } if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_BAD_OPTIONS; if (!ndopts.nd_opts_rh) { ip6_redirect_no_header(skb, dev_net(skb->dev), skb->dev->ifindex); return reason; } hdr = (u8 *)ndopts.nd_opts_rh; hdr += 8; if (!pskb_pull(skb, hdr - skb_transport_header(skb))) return SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL; return icmpv6_notify(skb, NDISC_REDIRECT, 0, 0); } static void ndisc_fill_redirect_hdr_option(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff *orig_skb, int rd_len) { u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, rd_len); memset(opt, 0, 8); *(opt++) = ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR; *(opt++) = (rd_len >> 3); opt += 6; skb_copy_bits(orig_skb, skb_network_offset(orig_skb), opt, rd_len - 8); } void ndisc_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct in6_addr *target) { struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; struct net *net = dev_net_rcu(dev); struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk; int optlen = 0; struct inet_peer *peer; struct sk_buff *buff; struct rd_msg *msg; struct in6_addr saddr_buf; struct rt6_info *rt; struct dst_entry *dst; struct flowi6 fl6; int rd_len; u8 ha_buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN], *ha = NULL, ops_data_buf[NDISC_OPS_REDIRECT_DATA_SPACE], *ops_data = NULL; bool ret; if (netif_is_l3_master(dev)) { dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, IPCB(skb)->iif); if (!dev) return; } if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &saddr_buf, IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) { ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "Redirect: no link-local address on %s\n", dev->name); return; } if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, target) && ipv6_addr_type(target) != (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) { ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "Redirect: target address is not link-local unicast\n"); return; } icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, NDISC_REDIRECT, &saddr_buf, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, dev->ifindex); dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6); if (dst->error) { dst_release(dst); return; } dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6), NULL, 0); if (IS_ERR(dst)) return; rt = dst_rt6_info(dst); if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) { ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "Redirect: destination is not a neighbour\n"); goto release; } peer = inet_getpeer_v6(net->ipv6.peers, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr); ret = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer, 1*HZ); if (!ret) goto release; if (dev->addr_len) { struct neighbour *neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(skb_dst(skb), target); if (!neigh) { ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "Redirect: no neigh for target address\n"); goto release; } read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock); if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) { memcpy(ha_buf, neigh->ha, dev->addr_len); read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock); ha = ha_buf; optlen += ndisc_redirect_opt_addr_space(dev, neigh, ops_data_buf, &ops_data); } else read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock); neigh_release(neigh); } rd_len = min_t(unsigned int, IPV6_MIN_MTU - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) - sizeof(*msg) - optlen, skb->len + 8); rd_len &= ~0x7; optlen += rd_len; buff = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen); if (!buff) goto release; msg = skb_put(buff, sizeof(*msg)); *msg = (struct rd_msg) { .icmph = { .icmp6_type = NDISC_REDIRECT, }, .target = *target, .dest = ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, }; /* * include target_address option */ if (ha) ndisc_fill_redirect_addr_option(buff, ha, ops_data); /* * build redirect option and copy skb over to the new packet. */ if (rd_len) ndisc_fill_redirect_hdr_option(buff, skb, rd_len); skb_dst_set(buff, dst); ndisc_send_skb(buff, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, &saddr_buf); return; release: dst_release(dst); } static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb) { enum skb_drop_reason reason = ndisc_recv_ns(skb); kfree_skb_reason(skb, reason); } static int ndisc_is_multicast(const void *pkey) { return ipv6_addr_is_multicast((struct in6_addr *)pkey); } static bool ndisc_suppress_frag_ndisc(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev); if (!idev) return true; if (IP6CB(skb)->flags & IP6SKB_FRAGMENTED && READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.suppress_frag_ndisc)) { net_warn_ratelimited("Received fragmented ndisc packet. Carefully consider disabling suppress_frag_ndisc.\n"); return true; } return false; } enum skb_drop_reason ndisc_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct nd_msg *msg; SKB_DR(reason); if (ndisc_suppress_frag_ndisc(skb)) return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_FRAG; if (skb_linearize(skb)) return SKB_DROP_REASON_NOMEM; msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb); __skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_transport_header(skb)); if (ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit != 255) { ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NDISC: invalid hop-limit: %d\n", ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit); return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_HOP_LIMIT; } if (msg->icmph.icmp6_code != 0) { ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NDISC: invalid ICMPv6 code: %d\n", msg->icmph.icmp6_code); return SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6_NDISC_BAD_CODE; } switch (msg->icmph.icmp6_type) { case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION: memset(NEIGH_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct neighbour_cb)); reason = ndisc_recv_ns(skb); break; case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT: reason = ndisc_recv_na(skb); break; case NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION: reason = ndisc_recv_rs(skb); break; case NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT: reason = ndisc_router_discovery(skb); break; case NDISC_REDIRECT: reason = ndisc_redirect_rcv(skb); break; } return reason; } static int ndisc_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct netdev_notifier_change_info *change_info; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct inet6_dev *idev; bool evict_nocarrier; switch (event) { case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR: neigh_changeaddr(&nd_tbl, dev); fib6_run_gc(0, net, false); fallthrough; case NETDEV_UP: idev = in6_dev_get(dev); if (!idev) break; if (READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.ndisc_notify) || READ_ONCE(net->ipv6.devconf_all->ndisc_notify)) ndisc_send_unsol_na(dev); in6_dev_put(idev); break; case NETDEV_CHANGE: idev = in6_dev_get(dev); if (!idev) evict_nocarrier = true; else { evict_nocarrier = READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.ndisc_evict_nocarrier) && READ_ONCE(net->ipv6.devconf_all->ndisc_evict_nocarrier); in6_dev_put(idev); } change_info = ptr; if (change_info->flags_changed & IFF_NOARP) neigh_changeaddr(&nd_tbl, dev); if (evict_nocarrier && !netif_carrier_ok(dev)) neigh_carrier_down(&nd_tbl, dev); break; case NETDEV_DOWN: neigh_ifdown(&nd_tbl, dev); fib6_run_gc(0, net, false); break; case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS: ndisc_send_unsol_na(dev); break; default: break; } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block ndisc_netdev_notifier = { .notifier_call = ndisc_netdev_event, .priority = ADDRCONF_NOTIFY_PRIORITY - 5, }; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL static void ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(const struct ctl_table *ctl, const char *func, const char *dev_name) { static char warncomm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; static int warned; if (strcmp(warncomm, current->comm) && warned < 5) { strscpy(warncomm, current->comm); pr_warn("process `%s' is using deprecated sysctl (%s) net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s - use net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s_ms instead\n", warncomm, func, dev_name, ctl->procname, dev_name, ctl->procname); warned++; } } int ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change(const struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct net_device *dev = ctl->extra1; struct inet6_dev *idev; int ret; if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0) || (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0)) ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(ctl, "syscall", dev ? dev->name : "default"); if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0) ret = neigh_proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); else if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0) ret = neigh_proc_dointvec_jiffies(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); else if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time_ms") == 0) || (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time_ms") == 0)) ret = neigh_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); else ret = -1; if (write && ret == 0 && dev && (idev = in6_dev_get(dev)) != NULL) { if (ctl->data == &NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME)) idev->nd_parms->reachable_time = neigh_rand_reach_time(NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME)); WRITE_ONCE(idev->tstamp, jiffies); inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, idev); in6_dev_put(idev); } return ret; } #endif static int __net_init ndisc_net_init(struct net *net) { struct ipv6_pinfo *np; struct sock *sk; int err; err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET6, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, net); if (err < 0) { ND_PRINTK(0, err, "NDISC: Failed to initialize the control socket (err %d)\n", err); return err; } net->ipv6.ndisc_sk = sk; np = inet6_sk(sk); np->hop_limit = 255; /* Do not loopback ndisc messages */ inet6_clear_bit(MC6_LOOP, sk); return 0; } static void __net_exit ndisc_net_exit(struct net *net) { inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.ndisc_sk); } static struct pernet_operations ndisc_net_ops = { .init = ndisc_net_init, .exit = ndisc_net_exit, }; int __init ndisc_init(void) { int err; err = register_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops); if (err) return err; /* * Initialize the neighbour table */ neigh_table_init(NEIGH_ND_TABLE, &nd_tbl); #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL err = neigh_sysctl_register(NULL, &nd_tbl.parms, ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change); if (err) goto out_unregister_pernet; out: #endif return err; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL out_unregister_pernet: unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops); goto out; #endif } int __init ndisc_late_init(void) { return register_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier); } void ndisc_late_cleanup(void) { unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier); } void ndisc_cleanup(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL neigh_sysctl_unregister(&nd_tbl.parms); #endif neigh_table_clear(NEIGH_ND_TABLE, &nd_tbl); unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops); } |
| 1 69 70 1 109 24 177 66 1 3 17 202 10 2 2 2 6 161 9 161 75 2 126 126 124 1 53 53 42 1 52 110 111 199 199 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> * * Derived from arch/arm/include/kvm_emulate.h * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com> */ #ifndef __ARM64_KVM_EMULATE_H__ #define __ARM64_KVM_EMULATE_H__ #include <linux/bitfield.h> #include <linux/kvm_host.h> #include <asm/debug-monitors.h> #include <asm/esr.h> #include <asm/kvm_arm.h> #include <asm/kvm_hyp.h> #include <asm/kvm_nested.h> #include <asm/ptrace.h> #include <asm/cputype.h> #include <asm/virt.h> #define CURRENT_EL_SP_EL0_VECTOR 0x0 #define CURRENT_EL_SP_ELx_VECTOR 0x200 #define LOWER_EL_AArch64_VECTOR 0x400 #define LOWER_EL_AArch32_VECTOR 0x600 enum exception_type { except_type_sync = 0, except_type_irq = 0x80, except_type_fiq = 0x100, except_type_serror = 0x180, }; #define kvm_exception_type_names \ { except_type_sync, "SYNC" }, \ { except_type_irq, "IRQ" }, \ { except_type_fiq, "FIQ" }, \ { except_type_serror, "SERROR" } bool kvm_condition_valid32(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void kvm_skip_instr32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void kvm_inject_undefined(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void kvm_inject_vabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void kvm_inject_dabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr); void kvm_inject_pabt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr); void kvm_inject_size_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void kvm_vcpu_wfi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void kvm_emulate_nested_eret(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); int kvm_inject_nested_sync(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 esr_el2); int kvm_inject_nested_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); static inline void kvm_inject_nested_sve_trap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u64 esr = FIELD_PREP(ESR_ELx_EC_MASK, ESR_ELx_EC_SVE) | ESR_ELx_IL; kvm_inject_nested_sync(vcpu, esr); } #if defined(__KVM_VHE_HYPERVISOR__) || defined(__KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__) static __always_inline bool vcpu_el1_is_32bit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return !(vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 & HCR_RW); } #else static __always_inline bool vcpu_el1_is_32bit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return vcpu_has_feature(vcpu, KVM_ARM_VCPU_EL1_32BIT); } #endif static inline void vcpu_reset_hcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (!vcpu_has_run_once(vcpu)) vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 = HCR_GUEST_FLAGS; /* * For non-FWB CPUs, we trap VM ops (HCR_EL2.TVM) until M+C * get set in SCTLR_EL1 such that we can detect when the guest * MMU gets turned on and do the necessary cache maintenance * then. */ if (!cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_STAGE2_FWB)) vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 |= HCR_TVM; } static inline unsigned long *vcpu_hcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.hcr_el2; } static inline void vcpu_clear_wfx_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 &= ~HCR_TWE; if (atomic_read(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3.its_vpe.vlpi_count) || vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.nassgireq) vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 &= ~HCR_TWI; else vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 |= HCR_TWI; } static inline void vcpu_set_wfx_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 |= HCR_TWE; vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 |= HCR_TWI; } static inline unsigned long vcpu_get_vsesr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return vcpu->arch.vsesr_el2; } static inline void vcpu_set_vsesr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 vsesr) { vcpu->arch.vsesr_el2 = vsesr; } static __always_inline unsigned long *vcpu_pc(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return (unsigned long *)&vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->pc; } static __always_inline unsigned long *vcpu_cpsr(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return (unsigned long *)&vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->pstate; } static __always_inline bool vcpu_mode_is_32bit(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return !!(*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & PSR_MODE32_BIT); } static __always_inline bool kvm_condition_valid(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu)) return kvm_condition_valid32(vcpu); return true; } static inline void vcpu_set_thumb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_AA32_T_BIT; } /* * vcpu_get_reg and vcpu_set_reg should always be passed a register number * coming from a read of ESR_EL2. Otherwise, it may give the wrong result on * AArch32 with banked registers. */ static __always_inline unsigned long vcpu_get_reg(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 reg_num) { return (reg_num == 31) ? 0 : vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->regs[reg_num]; } static __always_inline void vcpu_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 reg_num, unsigned long val) { if (reg_num != 31) vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->regs[reg_num] = val; } static inline bool vcpu_is_el2_ctxt(const struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt) { switch (ctxt->regs.pstate & (PSR_MODE32_BIT | PSR_MODE_MASK)) { case PSR_MODE_EL2h: case PSR_MODE_EL2t: return true; default: return false; } } static inline bool vcpu_is_el2(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return vcpu_is_el2_ctxt(&vcpu->arch.ctxt); } static inline bool vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return (!cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_HCR_NV1) || (__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, HCR_EL2) & HCR_E2H)); } static inline bool vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return ctxt_sys_reg(&vcpu->arch.ctxt, HCR_EL2) & HCR_TGE; } static inline bool is_hyp_ctxt(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { bool e2h, tge; u64 hcr; if (!vcpu_has_nv(vcpu)) return false; hcr = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, HCR_EL2); e2h = (hcr & HCR_E2H); tge = (hcr & HCR_TGE); /* * We are in a hypervisor context if the vcpu mode is EL2 or * E2H and TGE bits are set. The latter means we are in the user space * of the VHE kernel. ARMv8.1 ARM describes this as 'InHost' * * Note that the HCR_EL2.{E2H,TGE}={0,1} isn't really handled in the * rest of the KVM code, and will result in a misbehaving guest. */ return vcpu_is_el2(vcpu) || (e2h && tge) || tge; } static inline bool vcpu_is_host_el0(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu) && !vcpu_is_el2(vcpu); } /* * The layout of SPSR for an AArch32 state is different when observed from an * AArch64 SPSR_ELx or an AArch32 SPSR_*. This function generates the AArch32 * view given an AArch64 view. * * In ARM DDI 0487E.a see: * * - The AArch64 view (SPSR_EL2) in section C5.2.18, page C5-426 * - The AArch32 view (SPSR_abt) in section G8.2.126, page G8-6256 * - The AArch32 view (SPSR_und) in section G8.2.132, page G8-6280 * * Which show the following differences: * * | Bit | AA64 | AA32 | Notes | * +-----+------+------+-----------------------------| * | 24 | DIT | J | J is RES0 in ARMv8 | * | 21 | SS | DIT | SS doesn't exist in AArch32 | * * ... and all other bits are (currently) common. */ static inline unsigned long host_spsr_to_spsr32(unsigned long spsr) { const unsigned long overlap = BIT(24) | BIT(21); unsigned long dit = !!(spsr & PSR_AA32_DIT_BIT); spsr &= ~overlap; spsr |= dit << 21; return spsr; } static inline bool vcpu_mode_priv(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u32 mode; if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu)) { mode = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & PSR_AA32_MODE_MASK; return mode > PSR_AA32_MODE_USR; } mode = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & PSR_MODE_MASK; return mode != PSR_MODE_EL0t; } static __always_inline u64 kvm_vcpu_get_esr(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return vcpu->arch.fault.esr_el2; } static inline bool guest_hyp_wfx_traps_enabled(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u64 esr = kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu); bool is_wfe = !!(esr & ESR_ELx_WFx_ISS_WFE); u64 hcr_el2 = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, HCR_EL2); if (!vcpu_has_nv(vcpu) || vcpu_is_el2(vcpu)) return false; return ((is_wfe && (hcr_el2 & HCR_TWE)) || (!is_wfe && (hcr_el2 & HCR_TWI))); } static __always_inline int kvm_vcpu_get_condition(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u64 esr = kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu); if (esr & ESR_ELx_CV) return (esr & ESR_ELx_COND_MASK) >> ESR_ELx_COND_SHIFT; return -1; } static __always_inline unsigned long kvm_vcpu_get_hfar(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return vcpu->arch.fault.far_el2; } static __always_inline phys_addr_t kvm_vcpu_get_fault_ipa(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u64 hpfar = vcpu->arch.fault.hpfar_el2; if (unlikely(!(hpfar & HPFAR_EL2_NS))) return INVALID_GPA; return FIELD_GET(HPFAR_EL2_FIPA, hpfar) << 12; } static inline u64 kvm_vcpu_get_disr(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return vcpu->arch.fault.disr_el1; } static inline u32 kvm_vcpu_hvc_get_imm(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_xVC_IMM_MASK; } static __always_inline bool kvm_vcpu_dabt_isvalid(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return !!(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_ISV); } static inline unsigned long kvm_vcpu_dabt_iss_nisv_sanitized(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & (ESR_ELx_CM | ESR_ELx_WNR | ESR_ELx_FSC); } static inline bool kvm_vcpu_dabt_issext(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return !!(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_SSE); } static inline bool kvm_vcpu_dabt_issf(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return !!(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_SF); } static __always_inline int kvm_vcpu_dabt_get_rd(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return (kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_SRT_MASK) >> ESR_ELx_SRT_SHIFT; } static __always_inline bool kvm_vcpu_abt_iss1tw(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return !!(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_S1PTW); } /* Always check for S1PTW *before* using this. */ static __always_inline bool kvm_vcpu_dabt_iswrite(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_WNR; } static inline bool kvm_vcpu_dabt_is_cm(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return !!(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_CM); } static __always_inline unsigned int kvm_vcpu_dabt_get_as(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return 1 << ((kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_SAS) >> ESR_ELx_SAS_SHIFT); } /* This one is not specific to Data Abort */ static __always_inline bool kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return !!(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_IL); } static __always_inline u8 kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return ESR_ELx_EC(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu)); } static inline bool kvm_vcpu_trap_is_iabt(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(vcpu) == ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW; } static inline bool kvm_vcpu_trap_is_exec_fault(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return kvm_vcpu_trap_is_iabt(vcpu) && !kvm_vcpu_abt_iss1tw(vcpu); } static __always_inline u8 kvm_vcpu_trap_get_fault(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_FSC; } static inline bool kvm_vcpu_trap_is_permission_fault(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return esr_fsc_is_permission_fault(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu)); } static inline bool kvm_vcpu_trap_is_translation_fault(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return esr_fsc_is_translation_fault(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu)); } static inline u64 kvm_vcpu_trap_get_perm_fault_granule(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { unsigned long esr = kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu); BUG_ON(!esr_fsc_is_permission_fault(esr)); return BIT(ARM64_HW_PGTABLE_LEVEL_SHIFT(esr & ESR_ELx_FSC_LEVEL)); } static __always_inline bool kvm_vcpu_abt_issea(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { switch (kvm_vcpu_trap_get_fault(vcpu)) { case ESR_ELx_FSC_EXTABT: case ESR_ELx_FSC_SEA_TTW(-1) ... ESR_ELx_FSC_SEA_TTW(3): case ESR_ELx_FSC_SECC: case ESR_ELx_FSC_SECC_TTW(-1) ... ESR_ELx_FSC_SECC_TTW(3): return true; default: return false; } } static __always_inline int kvm_vcpu_sys_get_rt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u64 esr = kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu); return ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_RT(esr); } static inline bool kvm_is_write_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (kvm_vcpu_abt_iss1tw(vcpu)) { /* * Only a permission fault on a S1PTW should be * considered as a write. Otherwise, page tables baked * in a read-only memslot will result in an exception * being delivered in the guest. * * The drawback is that we end-up faulting twice if the * guest is using any of HW AF/DB: a translation fault * to map the page containing the PT (read only at * first), then a permission fault to allow the flags * to be set. */ return kvm_vcpu_trap_is_permission_fault(vcpu); } if (kvm_vcpu_trap_is_iabt(vcpu)) return false; return kvm_vcpu_dabt_iswrite(vcpu); } static inline unsigned long kvm_vcpu_get_mpidr_aff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, MPIDR_EL1) & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK; } static inline void kvm_vcpu_set_be(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu)) { *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_AA32_E_BIT; } else { u64 sctlr = vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, SCTLR_EL1); sctlr |= SCTLR_ELx_EE; vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, sctlr, SCTLR_EL1); } } static inline bool kvm_vcpu_is_be(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu)) return !!(*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & PSR_AA32_E_BIT); if (vcpu_mode_priv(vcpu)) return !!(vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, SCTLR_EL1) & SCTLR_ELx_EE); else return !!(vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, SCTLR_EL1) & SCTLR_EL1_E0E); } static inline unsigned long vcpu_data_guest_to_host(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long data, unsigned int len) { if (kvm_vcpu_is_be(vcpu)) { switch (len) { case 1: return data & 0xff; case 2: return be16_to_cpu(data & 0xffff); case 4: return be32_to_cpu(data & 0xffffffff); default: return be64_to_cpu(data); } } else { switch (len) { case 1: return data & 0xff; case 2: return le16_to_cpu(data & 0xffff); case 4: return le32_to_cpu(data & 0xffffffff); default: return le64_to_cpu(data); } } return data; /* Leave LE untouched */ } static inline unsigned long vcpu_data_host_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long data, unsigned int len) { if (kvm_vcpu_is_be(vcpu)) { switch (len) { case 1: return data & 0xff; case 2: return cpu_to_be16(data & 0xffff); case 4: return cpu_to_be32(data & 0xffffffff); default: return cpu_to_be64(data); } } else { switch (len) { case 1: return data & 0xff; case 2: return cpu_to_le16(data & 0xffff); case 4: return cpu_to_le32(data & 0xffffffff); default: return cpu_to_le64(data); } } return data; /* Leave LE untouched */ } static __always_inline void kvm_incr_pc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { WARN_ON(vcpu_get_flag(vcpu, PENDING_EXCEPTION)); vcpu_set_flag(vcpu, INCREMENT_PC); } #define kvm_pend_exception(v, e) \ do { \ WARN_ON(vcpu_get_flag((v), INCREMENT_PC)); \ vcpu_set_flag((v), PENDING_EXCEPTION); \ vcpu_set_flag((v), e); \ } while (0) #define __build_check_all_or_none(r, bits) \ BUILD_BUG_ON(((r) & (bits)) && ((r) & (bits)) != (bits)) #define __cpacr_to_cptr_clr(clr, set) \ ({ \ u64 cptr = 0; \ \ if ((set) & CPACR_EL1_FPEN) \ cptr |= CPTR_EL2_TFP; \ if ((set) & CPACR_EL1_ZEN) \ cptr |= CPTR_EL2_TZ; \ if ((set) & CPACR_EL1_SMEN) \ cptr |= CPTR_EL2_TSM; \ if ((clr) & CPACR_EL1_TTA) \ cptr |= CPTR_EL2_TTA; \ if ((clr) & CPTR_EL2_TAM) \ cptr |= CPTR_EL2_TAM; \ if ((clr) & CPTR_EL2_TCPAC) \ cptr |= CPTR_EL2_TCPAC; \ \ cptr; \ }) #define __cpacr_to_cptr_set(clr, set) \ ({ \ u64 cptr = 0; \ \ if ((clr) & CPACR_EL1_FPEN) \ cptr |= CPTR_EL2_TFP; \ if ((clr) & CPACR_EL1_ZEN) \ cptr |= CPTR_EL2_TZ; \ if ((clr) & CPACR_EL1_SMEN) \ cptr |= CPTR_EL2_TSM; \ if ((set) & CPACR_EL1_TTA) \ cptr |= CPTR_EL2_TTA; \ if ((set) & CPTR_EL2_TAM) \ cptr |= CPTR_EL2_TAM; \ if ((set) & CPTR_EL2_TCPAC) \ cptr |= CPTR_EL2_TCPAC; \ \ cptr; \ }) #define cpacr_clear_set(clr, set) \ do { \ BUILD_BUG_ON((set) & CPTR_VHE_EL2_RES0); \ BUILD_BUG_ON((clr) & CPACR_EL1_E0POE); \ __build_check_all_or_none((clr), CPACR_EL1_FPEN); \ __build_check_all_or_none((set), CPACR_EL1_FPEN); \ __build_check_all_or_none((clr), CPACR_EL1_ZEN); \ __build_check_all_or_none((set), CPACR_EL1_ZEN); \ __build_check_all_or_none((clr), CPACR_EL1_SMEN); \ __build_check_all_or_none((set), CPACR_EL1_SMEN); \ \ if (has_vhe() || has_hvhe()) \ sysreg_clear_set(cpacr_el1, clr, set); \ else \ sysreg_clear_set(cptr_el2, \ __cpacr_to_cptr_clr(clr, set), \ __cpacr_to_cptr_set(clr, set));\ } while (0) /* * Returns a 'sanitised' view of CPTR_EL2, translating from nVHE to the VHE * format if E2H isn't set. */ static inline u64 vcpu_sanitised_cptr_el2(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u64 cptr = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CPTR_EL2); if (!vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu)) cptr = translate_cptr_el2_to_cpacr_el1(cptr); return cptr; } static inline bool ____cptr_xen_trap_enabled(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int xen) { switch (xen) { case 0b00: case 0b10: return true; case 0b01: return vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(vcpu) && !vcpu_is_el2(vcpu); case 0b11: default: return false; } } #define __guest_hyp_cptr_xen_trap_enabled(vcpu, xen) \ (!vcpu_has_nv(vcpu) ? false : \ ____cptr_xen_trap_enabled(vcpu, \ SYS_FIELD_GET(CPACR_EL1, xen, \ vcpu_sanitised_cptr_el2(vcpu)))) static inline bool guest_hyp_fpsimd_traps_enabled(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return __guest_hyp_cptr_xen_trap_enabled(vcpu, FPEN); } static inline bool guest_hyp_sve_traps_enabled(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return __guest_hyp_cptr_xen_trap_enabled(vcpu, ZEN); } static inline void vcpu_set_hcrx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_HCX)) { /* * In general, all HCRX_EL2 bits are gated by a feature. * The only reason we can set SMPME without checking any * feature is that its effects are not directly observable * from the guest. */ vcpu->arch.hcrx_el2 = HCRX_EL2_SMPME; if (kvm_has_feat(kvm, ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1, MOPS, IMP)) vcpu->arch.hcrx_el2 |= (HCRX_EL2_MSCEn | HCRX_EL2_MCE2); if (kvm_has_tcr2(kvm)) vcpu->arch.hcrx_el2 |= HCRX_EL2_TCR2En; if (kvm_has_fpmr(kvm)) vcpu->arch.hcrx_el2 |= HCRX_EL2_EnFPM; } } #endif /* __ARM64_KVM_EMULATE_H__ */ |
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2816 2817 2818 2819 2820 2821 2822 2823 2824 2825 2826 2827 2828 2829 2830 2831 2832 2833 2834 2835 2836 2837 2838 2839 2840 2841 2842 2843 2844 2845 2846 2847 2848 2849 2850 2851 2852 2853 2854 2855 2856 2857 2858 2859 2860 2861 2862 2863 2864 2865 2866 2867 2868 2869 2870 2871 2872 2873 2874 2875 2876 2877 2878 2879 2880 2881 2882 2883 2884 2885 2886 2887 2888 2889 2890 2891 2892 2893 2894 2895 2896 2897 2898 2899 2900 2901 2902 2903 2904 2905 2906 2907 2908 2909 2910 2911 2912 2913 2914 2915 2916 2917 2918 2919 2920 2921 2922 2923 2924 2925 2926 2927 2928 2929 2930 2931 2932 2933 2934 2935 2936 2937 2938 2939 2940 2941 2942 2943 2944 2945 2946 2947 2948 2949 2950 2951 2952 2953 2954 2955 2956 2957 2958 2959 2960 2961 2962 2963 2964 2965 2966 2967 2968 2969 2970 2971 2972 2973 2974 2975 2976 2977 2978 2979 2980 2981 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * security/tomoyo/common.c * * Copyright (C) 2005-2011 NTT DATA CORPORATION */ #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/string_helpers.h> #include "common.h" /* String table for operation mode. */ const char * const tomoyo_mode[TOMOYO_CONFIG_MAX_MODE] = { [TOMOYO_CONFIG_DISABLED] = "disabled", [TOMOYO_CONFIG_LEARNING] = "learning", [TOMOYO_CONFIG_PERMISSIVE] = "permissive", [TOMOYO_CONFIG_ENFORCING] = "enforcing" }; /* String table for /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/profile */ const char * const tomoyo_mac_keywords[TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX + TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_CATEGORY_INDEX] = { /* CONFIG::file group */ [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_EXECUTE] = "execute", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_OPEN] = "open", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CREATE] = "create", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_UNLINK] = "unlink", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_GETATTR] = "getattr", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKDIR] = "mkdir", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_RMDIR] = "rmdir", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKFIFO] = "mkfifo", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKSOCK] = "mksock", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_TRUNCATE] = "truncate", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_SYMLINK] = "symlink", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKBLOCK] = "mkblock", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MKCHAR] = "mkchar", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_LINK] = "link", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_RENAME] = "rename", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CHMOD] = "chmod", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CHOWN] = "chown", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CHGRP] = "chgrp", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_IOCTL] = "ioctl", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_CHROOT] = "chroot", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_MOUNT] = "mount", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_UMOUNT] = "unmount", [TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_PIVOT_ROOT] = "pivot_root", /* CONFIG::network group */ [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_INET_STREAM_BIND] = "inet_stream_bind", [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_INET_STREAM_LISTEN] = "inet_stream_listen", [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_INET_STREAM_CONNECT] = "inet_stream_connect", [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_INET_DGRAM_BIND] = "inet_dgram_bind", [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_INET_DGRAM_SEND] = "inet_dgram_send", [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_INET_RAW_BIND] = "inet_raw_bind", [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_INET_RAW_SEND] = "inet_raw_send", [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_UNIX_STREAM_BIND] = "unix_stream_bind", [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_UNIX_STREAM_LISTEN] = "unix_stream_listen", [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_UNIX_STREAM_CONNECT] = "unix_stream_connect", [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_UNIX_DGRAM_BIND] = "unix_dgram_bind", [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_UNIX_DGRAM_SEND] = "unix_dgram_send", [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_UNIX_SEQPACKET_BIND] = "unix_seqpacket_bind", [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_UNIX_SEQPACKET_LISTEN] = "unix_seqpacket_listen", [TOMOYO_MAC_NETWORK_UNIX_SEQPACKET_CONNECT] = "unix_seqpacket_connect", /* CONFIG::misc group */ [TOMOYO_MAC_ENVIRON] = "env", /* CONFIG group */ [TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX + TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE] = "file", [TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX + TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_NETWORK] = "network", [TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX + TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_MISC] = "misc", }; /* String table for conditions. */ const char * const tomoyo_condition_keyword[TOMOYO_MAX_CONDITION_KEYWORD] = { [TOMOYO_TASK_UID] = "task.uid", [TOMOYO_TASK_EUID] = "task.euid", [TOMOYO_TASK_SUID] = "task.suid", [TOMOYO_TASK_FSUID] = "task.fsuid", [TOMOYO_TASK_GID] = "task.gid", [TOMOYO_TASK_EGID] = "task.egid", [TOMOYO_TASK_SGID] = "task.sgid", [TOMOYO_TASK_FSGID] = "task.fsgid", [TOMOYO_TASK_PID] = "task.pid", [TOMOYO_TASK_PPID] = "task.ppid", [TOMOYO_EXEC_ARGC] = "exec.argc", [TOMOYO_EXEC_ENVC] = "exec.envc", [TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_SOCKET] = "socket", [TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_SYMLINK] = "symlink", [TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_FILE] = "file", [TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_BLOCK_DEV] = "block", [TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_DIRECTORY] = "directory", [TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_CHAR_DEV] = "char", [TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_FIFO] = "fifo", [TOMOYO_MODE_SETUID] = "setuid", [TOMOYO_MODE_SETGID] = "setgid", [TOMOYO_MODE_STICKY] = "sticky", [TOMOYO_MODE_OWNER_READ] = "owner_read", [TOMOYO_MODE_OWNER_WRITE] = "owner_write", [TOMOYO_MODE_OWNER_EXECUTE] = "owner_execute", [TOMOYO_MODE_GROUP_READ] = "group_read", [TOMOYO_MODE_GROUP_WRITE] = "group_write", [TOMOYO_MODE_GROUP_EXECUTE] = "group_execute", [TOMOYO_MODE_OTHERS_READ] = "others_read", [TOMOYO_MODE_OTHERS_WRITE] = "others_write", [TOMOYO_MODE_OTHERS_EXECUTE] = "others_execute", [TOMOYO_EXEC_REALPATH] = "exec.realpath", [TOMOYO_SYMLINK_TARGET] = "symlink.target", [TOMOYO_PATH1_UID] = "path1.uid", [TOMOYO_PATH1_GID] = "path1.gid", [TOMOYO_PATH1_INO] = "path1.ino", [TOMOYO_PATH1_MAJOR] = "path1.major", [TOMOYO_PATH1_MINOR] = "path1.minor", [TOMOYO_PATH1_PERM] = "path1.perm", [TOMOYO_PATH1_TYPE] = "path1.type", [TOMOYO_PATH1_DEV_MAJOR] = "path1.dev_major", [TOMOYO_PATH1_DEV_MINOR] = "path1.dev_minor", [TOMOYO_PATH2_UID] = "path2.uid", [TOMOYO_PATH2_GID] = "path2.gid", [TOMOYO_PATH2_INO] = "path2.ino", [TOMOYO_PATH2_MAJOR] = "path2.major", [TOMOYO_PATH2_MINOR] = "path2.minor", [TOMOYO_PATH2_PERM] = "path2.perm", [TOMOYO_PATH2_TYPE] = "path2.type", [TOMOYO_PATH2_DEV_MAJOR] = "path2.dev_major", [TOMOYO_PATH2_DEV_MINOR] = "path2.dev_minor", [TOMOYO_PATH1_PARENT_UID] = "path1.parent.uid", [TOMOYO_PATH1_PARENT_GID] = "path1.parent.gid", [TOMOYO_PATH1_PARENT_INO] = "path1.parent.ino", [TOMOYO_PATH1_PARENT_PERM] = "path1.parent.perm", [TOMOYO_PATH2_PARENT_UID] = "path2.parent.uid", [TOMOYO_PATH2_PARENT_GID] = "path2.parent.gid", [TOMOYO_PATH2_PARENT_INO] = "path2.parent.ino", [TOMOYO_PATH2_PARENT_PERM] = "path2.parent.perm", }; /* String table for PREFERENCE keyword. */ static const char * const tomoyo_pref_keywords[TOMOYO_MAX_PREF] = { [TOMOYO_PREF_MAX_AUDIT_LOG] = "max_audit_log", [TOMOYO_PREF_MAX_LEARNING_ENTRY] = "max_learning_entry", }; /* String table for path operation. */ const char * const tomoyo_path_keyword[TOMOYO_MAX_PATH_OPERATION] = { [TOMOYO_TYPE_EXECUTE] = "execute", [TOMOYO_TYPE_READ] = "read", [TOMOYO_TYPE_WRITE] = "write", [TOMOYO_TYPE_APPEND] = "append", [TOMOYO_TYPE_UNLINK] = "unlink", [TOMOYO_TYPE_GETATTR] = "getattr", [TOMOYO_TYPE_RMDIR] = "rmdir", [TOMOYO_TYPE_TRUNCATE] = "truncate", [TOMOYO_TYPE_SYMLINK] = "symlink", [TOMOYO_TYPE_CHROOT] = "chroot", [TOMOYO_TYPE_UMOUNT] = "unmount", }; /* String table for socket's operation. */ const char * const tomoyo_socket_keyword[TOMOYO_MAX_NETWORK_OPERATION] = { [TOMOYO_NETWORK_BIND] = "bind", [TOMOYO_NETWORK_LISTEN] = "listen", [TOMOYO_NETWORK_CONNECT] = "connect", [TOMOYO_NETWORK_SEND] = "send", }; /* String table for categories. */ static const char * const tomoyo_category_keywords [TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_CATEGORY_INDEX] = { [TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_FILE] = "file", [TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_NETWORK] = "network", [TOMOYO_MAC_CATEGORY_MISC] = "misc", }; /* Permit policy management by non-root user? */ static bool tomoyo_manage_by_non_root; /* Utility functions. */ /** * tomoyo_addprintf - strncat()-like-snprintf(). * * @buffer: Buffer to write to. Must be '\0'-terminated. * @len: Size of @buffer. * @fmt: The printf()'s format string, followed by parameters. * * Returns nothing. */ __printf(3, 4) static void tomoyo_addprintf(char *buffer, int len, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; const int pos = strlen(buffer); va_start(args, fmt); vsnprintf(buffer + pos, len - pos - 1, fmt, args); va_end(args); } /** * tomoyo_flush - Flush queued string to userspace's buffer. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns true if all data was flushed, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_flush(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { while (head->r.w_pos) { const char *w = head->r.w[0]; size_t len = strlen(w); if (len) { if (len > head->read_user_buf_avail) len = head->read_user_buf_avail; if (!len) return false; if (copy_to_user(head->read_user_buf, w, len)) return false; head->read_user_buf_avail -= len; head->read_user_buf += len; w += len; } head->r.w[0] = w; if (*w) return false; /* Add '\0' for audit logs and query. */ if (head->poll) { if (!head->read_user_buf_avail || copy_to_user(head->read_user_buf, "", 1)) return false; head->read_user_buf_avail--; head->read_user_buf++; } head->r.w_pos--; for (len = 0; len < head->r.w_pos; len++) head->r.w[len] = head->r.w[len + 1]; } head->r.avail = 0; return true; } /** * tomoyo_set_string - Queue string to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer" structure. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @string: String to print. * * Note that @string has to be kept valid until @head is kfree()d. * This means that char[] allocated on stack memory cannot be passed to * this function. Use tomoyo_io_printf() for char[] allocated on stack memory. */ static void tomoyo_set_string(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, const char *string) { if (head->r.w_pos < TOMOYO_MAX_IO_READ_QUEUE) { head->r.w[head->r.w_pos++] = string; tomoyo_flush(head); } else WARN_ON(1); } static void tomoyo_io_printf(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, const char *fmt, ...) __printf(2, 3); /** * tomoyo_io_printf - printf() to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer" structure. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @fmt: The printf()'s format string, followed by parameters. */ static void tomoyo_io_printf(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; size_t len; size_t pos = head->r.avail; int size = head->readbuf_size - pos; if (size <= 0) return; va_start(args, fmt); len = vsnprintf(head->read_buf + pos, size, fmt, args) + 1; va_end(args); if (pos + len >= head->readbuf_size) { WARN_ON(1); return; } head->r.avail += len; tomoyo_set_string(head, head->read_buf + pos); } /** * tomoyo_set_space - Put a space to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer" structure. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns nothing. */ static void tomoyo_set_space(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { tomoyo_set_string(head, " "); } /** * tomoyo_set_lf - Put a line feed to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer" structure. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns nothing. */ static bool tomoyo_set_lf(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { tomoyo_set_string(head, "\n"); return !head->r.w_pos; } /** * tomoyo_set_slash - Put a shash to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer" structure. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns nothing. */ static void tomoyo_set_slash(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { tomoyo_set_string(head, "/"); } /* List of namespaces. */ LIST_HEAD(tomoyo_namespace_list); /* True if namespace other than tomoyo_kernel_namespace is defined. */ static bool tomoyo_namespace_enabled; /** * tomoyo_init_policy_namespace - Initialize namespace. * * @ns: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_policy_namespace". * * Returns nothing. */ void tomoyo_init_policy_namespace(struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ns) { unsigned int idx; for (idx = 0; idx < TOMOYO_MAX_ACL_GROUPS; idx++) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ns->acl_group[idx]); for (idx = 0; idx < TOMOYO_MAX_GROUP; idx++) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ns->group_list[idx]); for (idx = 0; idx < TOMOYO_MAX_POLICY; idx++) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ns->policy_list[idx]); ns->profile_version = 20150505; tomoyo_namespace_enabled = !list_empty(&tomoyo_namespace_list); list_add_tail_rcu(&ns->namespace_list, &tomoyo_namespace_list); } /** * tomoyo_print_namespace - Print namespace header. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns nothing. */ static void tomoyo_print_namespace(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { if (!tomoyo_namespace_enabled) return; tomoyo_set_string(head, container_of(head->r.ns, struct tomoyo_policy_namespace, namespace_list)->name); tomoyo_set_space(head); } /** * tomoyo_print_name_union - Print a tomoyo_name_union. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @ptr: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_name_union". */ static void tomoyo_print_name_union(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, const struct tomoyo_name_union *ptr) { tomoyo_set_space(head); if (ptr->group) { tomoyo_set_string(head, "@"); tomoyo_set_string(head, ptr->group->group_name->name); } else { tomoyo_set_string(head, ptr->filename->name); } } /** * tomoyo_print_name_union_quoted - Print a tomoyo_name_union with a quote. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @ptr: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_name_union". * * Returns nothing. */ static void tomoyo_print_name_union_quoted(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, const struct tomoyo_name_union *ptr) { if (ptr->group) { tomoyo_set_string(head, "@"); tomoyo_set_string(head, ptr->group->group_name->name); } else { tomoyo_set_string(head, "\""); tomoyo_set_string(head, ptr->filename->name); tomoyo_set_string(head, "\""); } } /** * tomoyo_print_number_union_nospace - Print a tomoyo_number_union without a space. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @ptr: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_number_union". * * Returns nothing. */ static void tomoyo_print_number_union_nospace (struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, const struct tomoyo_number_union *ptr) { if (ptr->group) { tomoyo_set_string(head, "@"); tomoyo_set_string(head, ptr->group->group_name->name); } else { int i; unsigned long min = ptr->values[0]; const unsigned long max = ptr->values[1]; u8 min_type = ptr->value_type[0]; const u8 max_type = ptr->value_type[1]; char buffer[128]; buffer[0] = '\0'; for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { switch (min_type) { case TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_HEXADECIMAL: tomoyo_addprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "0x%lX", min); break; case TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_OCTAL: tomoyo_addprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "0%lo", min); break; default: tomoyo_addprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%lu", min); break; } if (min == max && min_type == max_type) break; tomoyo_addprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "-"); min_type = max_type; min = max; } tomoyo_io_printf(head, "%s", buffer); } } /** * tomoyo_print_number_union - Print a tomoyo_number_union. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @ptr: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_number_union". * * Returns nothing. */ static void tomoyo_print_number_union(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, const struct tomoyo_number_union *ptr) { tomoyo_set_space(head); tomoyo_print_number_union_nospace(head, ptr); } /** * tomoyo_assign_profile - Create a new profile. * * @ns: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_policy_namespace". * @profile: Profile number to create. * * Returns pointer to "struct tomoyo_profile" on success, NULL otherwise. */ static struct tomoyo_profile *tomoyo_assign_profile (struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ns, const unsigned int profile) { struct tomoyo_profile *ptr; struct tomoyo_profile *entry; if (profile >= TOMOYO_MAX_PROFILES) return NULL; ptr = ns->profile_ptr[profile]; if (ptr) return ptr; entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOWARN); if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tomoyo_policy_lock)) goto out; ptr = ns->profile_ptr[profile]; if (!ptr && tomoyo_memory_ok(entry)) { ptr = entry; ptr->default_config = TOMOYO_CONFIG_DISABLED | TOMOYO_CONFIG_WANT_GRANT_LOG | TOMOYO_CONFIG_WANT_REJECT_LOG; memset(ptr->config, TOMOYO_CONFIG_USE_DEFAULT, sizeof(ptr->config)); ptr->pref[TOMOYO_PREF_MAX_AUDIT_LOG] = CONFIG_SECURITY_TOMOYO_MAX_AUDIT_LOG; ptr->pref[TOMOYO_PREF_MAX_LEARNING_ENTRY] = CONFIG_SECURITY_TOMOYO_MAX_ACCEPT_ENTRY; mb(); /* Avoid out-of-order execution. */ ns->profile_ptr[profile] = ptr; entry = NULL; } mutex_unlock(&tomoyo_policy_lock); out: kfree(entry); return ptr; } /** * tomoyo_profile - Find a profile. * * @ns: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_policy_namespace". * @profile: Profile number to find. * * Returns pointer to "struct tomoyo_profile". */ struct tomoyo_profile *tomoyo_profile(const struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ns, const u8 profile) { static struct tomoyo_profile tomoyo_null_profile; struct tomoyo_profile *ptr = ns->profile_ptr[profile]; if (!ptr) ptr = &tomoyo_null_profile; return ptr; } /** * tomoyo_find_yesno - Find values for specified keyword. * * @string: String to check. * @find: Name of keyword. * * Returns 1 if "@find=yes" was found, 0 if "@find=no" was found, -1 otherwise. */ static s8 tomoyo_find_yesno(const char *string, const char *find) { const char *cp = strstr(string, find); if (cp) { cp += strlen(find); if (!strncmp(cp, "=yes", 4)) return 1; else if (!strncmp(cp, "=no", 3)) return 0; } return -1; } /** * tomoyo_set_uint - Set value for specified preference. * * @i: Pointer to "unsigned int". * @string: String to check. * @find: Name of keyword. * * Returns nothing. */ static void tomoyo_set_uint(unsigned int *i, const char *string, const char *find) { const char *cp = strstr(string, find); if (cp) sscanf(cp + strlen(find), "=%u", i); } /** * tomoyo_set_mode - Set mode for specified profile. * * @name: Name of functionality. * @value: Mode for @name. * @profile: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_profile". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_set_mode(char *name, const char *value, struct tomoyo_profile *profile) { u8 i; u8 config; if (!strcmp(name, "CONFIG")) { i = TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX + TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_CATEGORY_INDEX; config = profile->default_config; } else if (tomoyo_str_starts(&name, "CONFIG::")) { config = 0; for (i = 0; i < TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX + TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_CATEGORY_INDEX; i++) { int len = 0; if (i < TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX) { const u8 c = tomoyo_index2category[i]; const char *category = tomoyo_category_keywords[c]; len = strlen(category); if (strncmp(name, category, len) || name[len++] != ':' || name[len++] != ':') continue; } if (strcmp(name + len, tomoyo_mac_keywords[i])) continue; config = profile->config[i]; break; } if (i == TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX + TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_CATEGORY_INDEX) return -EINVAL; } else { return -EINVAL; } if (strstr(value, "use_default")) { config = TOMOYO_CONFIG_USE_DEFAULT; } else { u8 mode; for (mode = 0; mode < 4; mode++) if (strstr(value, tomoyo_mode[mode])) /* * Update lower 3 bits in order to distinguish * 'config' from 'TOMOYO_CONFIG_USE_DEFAULT'. */ config = (config & ~7) | mode; if (config != TOMOYO_CONFIG_USE_DEFAULT) { switch (tomoyo_find_yesno(value, "grant_log")) { case 1: config |= TOMOYO_CONFIG_WANT_GRANT_LOG; break; case 0: config &= ~TOMOYO_CONFIG_WANT_GRANT_LOG; break; } switch (tomoyo_find_yesno(value, "reject_log")) { case 1: config |= TOMOYO_CONFIG_WANT_REJECT_LOG; break; case 0: config &= ~TOMOYO_CONFIG_WANT_REJECT_LOG; break; } } } if (i < TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX + TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_CATEGORY_INDEX) profile->config[i] = config; else if (config != TOMOYO_CONFIG_USE_DEFAULT) profile->default_config = config; return 0; } /** * tomoyo_write_profile - Write profile table. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_write_profile(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { char *data = head->write_buf; unsigned int i; char *cp; struct tomoyo_profile *profile; if (sscanf(data, "PROFILE_VERSION=%u", &head->w.ns->profile_version) == 1) return 0; i = simple_strtoul(data, &cp, 10); if (*cp != '-') return -EINVAL; data = cp + 1; profile = tomoyo_assign_profile(head->w.ns, i); if (!profile) return -EINVAL; cp = strchr(data, '='); if (!cp) return -EINVAL; *cp++ = '\0'; if (!strcmp(data, "COMMENT")) { static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock); const struct tomoyo_path_info *new_comment = tomoyo_get_name(cp); const struct tomoyo_path_info *old_comment; if (!new_comment) return -ENOMEM; spin_lock(&lock); old_comment = profile->comment; profile->comment = new_comment; spin_unlock(&lock); tomoyo_put_name(old_comment); return 0; } if (!strcmp(data, "PREFERENCE")) { for (i = 0; i < TOMOYO_MAX_PREF; i++) tomoyo_set_uint(&profile->pref[i], cp, tomoyo_pref_keywords[i]); return 0; } return tomoyo_set_mode(data, cp, profile); } /** * tomoyo_print_config - Print mode for specified functionality. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @config: Mode for that functionality. * * Returns nothing. * * Caller prints functionality's name. */ static void tomoyo_print_config(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, const u8 config) { tomoyo_io_printf(head, "={ mode=%s grant_log=%s reject_log=%s }\n", tomoyo_mode[config & 3], str_yes_no(config & TOMOYO_CONFIG_WANT_GRANT_LOG), str_yes_no(config & TOMOYO_CONFIG_WANT_REJECT_LOG)); } /** * tomoyo_read_profile - Read profile table. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns nothing. */ static void tomoyo_read_profile(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { u8 index; struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ns = container_of(head->r.ns, typeof(*ns), namespace_list); const struct tomoyo_profile *profile; if (head->r.eof) return; next: index = head->r.index; profile = ns->profile_ptr[index]; switch (head->r.step) { case 0: tomoyo_print_namespace(head); tomoyo_io_printf(head, "PROFILE_VERSION=%u\n", ns->profile_version); head->r.step++; break; case 1: for ( ; head->r.index < TOMOYO_MAX_PROFILES; head->r.index++) if (ns->profile_ptr[head->r.index]) break; if (head->r.index == TOMOYO_MAX_PROFILES) { head->r.eof = true; return; } head->r.step++; break; case 2: { u8 i; const struct tomoyo_path_info *comment = profile->comment; tomoyo_print_namespace(head); tomoyo_io_printf(head, "%u-COMMENT=", index); tomoyo_set_string(head, comment ? comment->name : ""); tomoyo_set_lf(head); tomoyo_print_namespace(head); tomoyo_io_printf(head, "%u-PREFERENCE={ ", index); for (i = 0; i < TOMOYO_MAX_PREF; i++) tomoyo_io_printf(head, "%s=%u ", tomoyo_pref_keywords[i], profile->pref[i]); tomoyo_set_string(head, "}\n"); head->r.step++; } break; case 3: { tomoyo_print_namespace(head); tomoyo_io_printf(head, "%u-%s", index, "CONFIG"); tomoyo_print_config(head, profile->default_config); head->r.bit = 0; head->r.step++; } break; case 4: for ( ; head->r.bit < TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX + TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_CATEGORY_INDEX; head->r.bit++) { const u8 i = head->r.bit; const u8 config = profile->config[i]; if (config == TOMOYO_CONFIG_USE_DEFAULT) continue; tomoyo_print_namespace(head); if (i < TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX) tomoyo_io_printf(head, "%u-CONFIG::%s::%s", index, tomoyo_category_keywords [tomoyo_index2category[i]], tomoyo_mac_keywords[i]); else tomoyo_io_printf(head, "%u-CONFIG::%s", index, tomoyo_mac_keywords[i]); tomoyo_print_config(head, config); head->r.bit++; break; } if (head->r.bit == TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX + TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_CATEGORY_INDEX) { head->r.index++; head->r.step = 1; } break; } if (tomoyo_flush(head)) goto next; } /** * tomoyo_same_manager - Check for duplicated "struct tomoyo_manager" entry. * * @a: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_head". * @b: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_head". * * Returns true if @a == @b, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_same_manager(const struct tomoyo_acl_head *a, const struct tomoyo_acl_head *b) { return container_of(a, struct tomoyo_manager, head)->manager == container_of(b, struct tomoyo_manager, head)->manager; } /** * tomoyo_update_manager_entry - Add a manager entry. * * @manager: The path to manager or the domainnamme. * @is_delete: True if it is a delete request. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static int tomoyo_update_manager_entry(const char *manager, const bool is_delete) { struct tomoyo_manager e = { }; struct tomoyo_acl_param param = { /* .ns = &tomoyo_kernel_namespace, */ .is_delete = is_delete, .list = &tomoyo_kernel_namespace.policy_list[TOMOYO_ID_MANAGER], }; int error = is_delete ? -ENOENT : -ENOMEM; if (!tomoyo_correct_domain(manager) && !tomoyo_correct_word(manager)) return -EINVAL; e.manager = tomoyo_get_name(manager); if (e.manager) { error = tomoyo_update_policy(&e.head, sizeof(e), ¶m, tomoyo_same_manager); tomoyo_put_name(e.manager); } return error; } /** * tomoyo_write_manager - Write manager policy. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static int tomoyo_write_manager(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { char *data = head->write_buf; if (!strcmp(data, "manage_by_non_root")) { tomoyo_manage_by_non_root = !head->w.is_delete; return 0; } return tomoyo_update_manager_entry(data, head->w.is_delete); } /** * tomoyo_read_manager - Read manager policy. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static void tomoyo_read_manager(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { if (head->r.eof) return; list_for_each_cookie(head->r.acl, &tomoyo_kernel_namespace.policy_list[TOMOYO_ID_MANAGER]) { struct tomoyo_manager *ptr = list_entry(head->r.acl, typeof(*ptr), head.list); if (ptr->head.is_deleted) continue; if (!tomoyo_flush(head)) return; tomoyo_set_string(head, ptr->manager->name); tomoyo_set_lf(head); } head->r.eof = true; } /** * tomoyo_manager - Check whether the current process is a policy manager. * * Returns true if the current process is permitted to modify policy * via /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/ interface. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static bool tomoyo_manager(void) { struct tomoyo_manager *ptr; const char *exe; const struct task_struct *task = current; const struct tomoyo_path_info *domainname = tomoyo_domain()->domainname; bool found = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SECURITY_TOMOYO_INSECURE_BUILTIN_SETTING); if (!tomoyo_policy_loaded) return true; if (!tomoyo_manage_by_non_root && (!uid_eq(task->cred->uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) || !uid_eq(task->cred->euid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID))) return false; exe = tomoyo_get_exe(); if (!exe) return false; list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptr, &tomoyo_kernel_namespace.policy_list[TOMOYO_ID_MANAGER], head.list, srcu_read_lock_held(&tomoyo_ss)) { if (!ptr->head.is_deleted && (!tomoyo_pathcmp(domainname, ptr->manager) || !strcmp(exe, ptr->manager->name))) { found = true; break; } } if (!found) { /* Reduce error messages. */ static pid_t last_pid; const pid_t pid = current->pid; if (last_pid != pid) { pr_warn("%s ( %s ) is not permitted to update policies.\n", domainname->name, exe); last_pid = pid; } } kfree(exe); return found; } static struct tomoyo_domain_info *tomoyo_find_domain_by_qid (unsigned int serial); /** * tomoyo_select_domain - Parse select command. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @data: String to parse. * * Returns true on success, false otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static bool tomoyo_select_domain(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, const char *data) { unsigned int pid; struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain = NULL; bool global_pid = false; if (strncmp(data, "select ", 7)) return false; data += 7; if (sscanf(data, "pid=%u", &pid) == 1 || (global_pid = true, sscanf(data, "global-pid=%u", &pid) == 1)) { struct task_struct *p; rcu_read_lock(); if (global_pid) p = find_task_by_pid_ns(pid, &init_pid_ns); else p = find_task_by_vpid(pid); if (p) domain = tomoyo_task(p)->domain_info; rcu_read_unlock(); } else if (!strncmp(data, "domain=", 7)) { if (tomoyo_domain_def(data + 7)) domain = tomoyo_find_domain(data + 7); } else if (sscanf(data, "Q=%u", &pid) == 1) { domain = tomoyo_find_domain_by_qid(pid); } else return false; head->w.domain = domain; /* Accessing read_buf is safe because head->io_sem is held. */ if (!head->read_buf) return true; /* Do nothing if open(O_WRONLY). */ memset(&head->r, 0, sizeof(head->r)); head->r.print_this_domain_only = true; if (domain) head->r.domain = &domain->list; else head->r.eof = true; tomoyo_io_printf(head, "# select %s\n", data); if (domain && domain->is_deleted) tomoyo_io_printf(head, "# This is a deleted domain.\n"); return true; } /** * tomoyo_same_task_acl - Check for duplicated "struct tomoyo_task_acl" entry. * * @a: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * @b: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * * Returns true if @a == @b, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_same_task_acl(const struct tomoyo_acl_info *a, const struct tomoyo_acl_info *b) { const struct tomoyo_task_acl *p1 = container_of(a, typeof(*p1), head); const struct tomoyo_task_acl *p2 = container_of(b, typeof(*p2), head); return p1->domainname == p2->domainname; } /** * tomoyo_write_task - Update task related list. * * @param: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_param". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static int tomoyo_write_task(struct tomoyo_acl_param *param) { int error = -EINVAL; if (tomoyo_str_starts(¶m->data, "manual_domain_transition ")) { struct tomoyo_task_acl e = { .head.type = TOMOYO_TYPE_MANUAL_TASK_ACL, .domainname = tomoyo_get_domainname(param), }; if (e.domainname) error = tomoyo_update_domain(&e.head, sizeof(e), param, tomoyo_same_task_acl, NULL); tomoyo_put_name(e.domainname); } return error; } /** * tomoyo_delete_domain - Delete a domain. * * @domainname: The name of domain. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static int tomoyo_delete_domain(char *domainname) { struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain; struct tomoyo_path_info name; name.name = domainname; tomoyo_fill_path_info(&name); if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tomoyo_policy_lock)) return -EINTR; /* Is there an active domain? */ list_for_each_entry_rcu(domain, &tomoyo_domain_list, list, srcu_read_lock_held(&tomoyo_ss)) { /* Never delete tomoyo_kernel_domain */ if (domain == &tomoyo_kernel_domain) continue; if (domain->is_deleted || tomoyo_pathcmp(domain->domainname, &name)) continue; domain->is_deleted = true; break; } mutex_unlock(&tomoyo_policy_lock); return 0; } /** * tomoyo_write_domain2 - Write domain policy. * * @ns: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_policy_namespace". * @list: Pointer to "struct list_head". * @data: Policy to be interpreted. * @is_delete: True if it is a delete request. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static int tomoyo_write_domain2(struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ns, struct list_head *list, char *data, const bool is_delete) { struct tomoyo_acl_param param = { .ns = ns, .list = list, .data = data, .is_delete = is_delete, }; static const struct { const char *keyword; int (*write)(struct tomoyo_acl_param *param); } tomoyo_callback[5] = { { "file ", tomoyo_write_file }, { "network inet ", tomoyo_write_inet_network }, { "network unix ", tomoyo_write_unix_network }, { "misc ", tomoyo_write_misc }, { "task ", tomoyo_write_task }, }; u8 i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tomoyo_callback); i++) { if (!tomoyo_str_starts(¶m.data, tomoyo_callback[i].keyword)) continue; return tomoyo_callback[i].write(¶m); } return -EINVAL; } /* String table for domain flags. */ const char * const tomoyo_dif[TOMOYO_MAX_DOMAIN_INFO_FLAGS] = { [TOMOYO_DIF_QUOTA_WARNED] = "quota_exceeded\n", [TOMOYO_DIF_TRANSITION_FAILED] = "transition_failed\n", }; /** * tomoyo_write_domain - Write domain policy. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static int tomoyo_write_domain(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { char *data = head->write_buf; struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ns; struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain = head->w.domain; const bool is_delete = head->w.is_delete; bool is_select = !is_delete && tomoyo_str_starts(&data, "select "); unsigned int idx; if (*data == '<') { int ret = 0; domain = NULL; if (is_delete) ret = tomoyo_delete_domain(data); else if (is_select) domain = tomoyo_find_domain(data); else domain = tomoyo_assign_domain(data, false); head->w.domain = domain; return ret; } if (!domain) return -EINVAL; ns = domain->ns; if (sscanf(data, "use_profile %u", &idx) == 1 && idx < TOMOYO_MAX_PROFILES) { if (!tomoyo_policy_loaded || ns->profile_ptr[idx]) if (!is_delete) domain->profile = (u8) idx; return 0; } if (sscanf(data, "use_group %u\n", &idx) == 1 && idx < TOMOYO_MAX_ACL_GROUPS) { if (!is_delete) set_bit(idx, domain->group); else clear_bit(idx, domain->group); return 0; } for (idx = 0; idx < TOMOYO_MAX_DOMAIN_INFO_FLAGS; idx++) { const char *cp = tomoyo_dif[idx]; if (strncmp(data, cp, strlen(cp) - 1)) continue; domain->flags[idx] = !is_delete; return 0; } return tomoyo_write_domain2(ns, &domain->acl_info_list, data, is_delete); } /** * tomoyo_print_condition - Print condition part. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @cond: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_condition". * * Returns true on success, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_print_condition(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, const struct tomoyo_condition *cond) { switch (head->r.cond_step) { case 0: head->r.cond_index = 0; head->r.cond_step++; if (cond->transit) { tomoyo_set_space(head); tomoyo_set_string(head, cond->transit->name); } fallthrough; case 1: { const u16 condc = cond->condc; const struct tomoyo_condition_element *condp = (typeof(condp)) (cond + 1); const struct tomoyo_number_union *numbers_p = (typeof(numbers_p)) (condp + condc); const struct tomoyo_name_union *names_p = (typeof(names_p)) (numbers_p + cond->numbers_count); const struct tomoyo_argv *argv = (typeof(argv)) (names_p + cond->names_count); const struct tomoyo_envp *envp = (typeof(envp)) (argv + cond->argc); u16 skip; for (skip = 0; skip < head->r.cond_index; skip++) { const u8 left = condp->left; const u8 right = condp->right; condp++; switch (left) { case TOMOYO_ARGV_ENTRY: argv++; continue; case TOMOYO_ENVP_ENTRY: envp++; continue; case TOMOYO_NUMBER_UNION: numbers_p++; break; } switch (right) { case TOMOYO_NAME_UNION: names_p++; break; case TOMOYO_NUMBER_UNION: numbers_p++; break; } } while (head->r.cond_index < condc) { const u8 match = condp->equals; const u8 left = condp->left; const u8 right = condp->right; if (!tomoyo_flush(head)) return false; condp++; head->r.cond_index++; tomoyo_set_space(head); switch (left) { case TOMOYO_ARGV_ENTRY: tomoyo_io_printf(head, "exec.argv[%lu]%s=\"", argv->index, argv->is_not ? "!" : ""); tomoyo_set_string(head, argv->value->name); tomoyo_set_string(head, "\""); argv++; continue; case TOMOYO_ENVP_ENTRY: tomoyo_set_string(head, "exec.envp[\""); tomoyo_set_string(head, envp->name->name); tomoyo_io_printf(head, "\"]%s=", envp->is_not ? "!" : ""); if (envp->value) { tomoyo_set_string(head, "\""); tomoyo_set_string(head, envp->value->name); tomoyo_set_string(head, "\""); } else { tomoyo_set_string(head, "NULL"); } envp++; continue; case TOMOYO_NUMBER_UNION: tomoyo_print_number_union_nospace (head, numbers_p++); break; default: tomoyo_set_string(head, tomoyo_condition_keyword[left]); break; } tomoyo_set_string(head, match ? "=" : "!="); switch (right) { case TOMOYO_NAME_UNION: tomoyo_print_name_union_quoted (head, names_p++); break; case TOMOYO_NUMBER_UNION: tomoyo_print_number_union_nospace (head, numbers_p++); break; default: tomoyo_set_string(head, tomoyo_condition_keyword[right]); break; } } } head->r.cond_step++; fallthrough; case 2: if (!tomoyo_flush(head)) break; head->r.cond_step++; fallthrough; case 3: if (cond->grant_log != TOMOYO_GRANTLOG_AUTO) tomoyo_io_printf(head, " grant_log=%s", str_yes_no(cond->grant_log == TOMOYO_GRANTLOG_YES)); tomoyo_set_lf(head); return true; } return false; } /** * tomoyo_set_group - Print "acl_group " header keyword and category name. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @category: Category name. * * Returns nothing. */ static void tomoyo_set_group(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, const char *category) { if (head->type == TOMOYO_EXCEPTIONPOLICY) { tomoyo_print_namespace(head); tomoyo_io_printf(head, "acl_group %u ", head->r.acl_group_index); } tomoyo_set_string(head, category); } /** * tomoyo_print_entry - Print an ACL entry. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @acl: Pointer to an ACL entry. * * Returns true on success, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_print_entry(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, struct tomoyo_acl_info *acl) { const u8 acl_type = acl->type; bool first = true; u8 bit; if (head->r.print_cond_part) goto print_cond_part; if (acl->is_deleted) return true; if (!tomoyo_flush(head)) return false; else if (acl_type == TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH_ACL) { struct tomoyo_path_acl *ptr = container_of(acl, typeof(*ptr), head); const u16 perm = ptr->perm; for (bit = 0; bit < TOMOYO_MAX_PATH_OPERATION; bit++) { if (!(perm & (1 << bit))) continue; if (head->r.print_transition_related_only && bit != TOMOYO_TYPE_EXECUTE) continue; if (first) { tomoyo_set_group(head, "file "); first = false; } else { tomoyo_set_slash(head); } tomoyo_set_string(head, tomoyo_path_keyword[bit]); } if (first) return true; tomoyo_print_name_union(head, &ptr->name); } else if (acl_type == TOMOYO_TYPE_MANUAL_TASK_ACL) { struct tomoyo_task_acl *ptr = container_of(acl, typeof(*ptr), head); tomoyo_set_group(head, "task "); tomoyo_set_string(head, "manual_domain_transition "); tomoyo_set_string(head, ptr->domainname->name); } else if (head->r.print_transition_related_only) { return true; } else if (acl_type == TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH2_ACL) { struct tomoyo_path2_acl *ptr = container_of(acl, typeof(*ptr), head); const u8 perm = ptr->perm; for (bit = 0; bit < TOMOYO_MAX_PATH2_OPERATION; bit++) { if (!(perm & (1 << bit))) continue; if (first) { tomoyo_set_group(head, "file "); first = false; } else { tomoyo_set_slash(head); } tomoyo_set_string(head, tomoyo_mac_keywords [tomoyo_pp2mac[bit]]); } if (first) return true; tomoyo_print_name_union(head, &ptr->name1); tomoyo_print_name_union(head, &ptr->name2); } else if (acl_type == TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH_NUMBER_ACL) { struct tomoyo_path_number_acl *ptr = container_of(acl, typeof(*ptr), head); const u8 perm = ptr->perm; for (bit = 0; bit < TOMOYO_MAX_PATH_NUMBER_OPERATION; bit++) { if (!(perm & (1 << bit))) continue; if (first) { tomoyo_set_group(head, "file "); first = false; } else { tomoyo_set_slash(head); } tomoyo_set_string(head, tomoyo_mac_keywords [tomoyo_pn2mac[bit]]); } if (first) return true; tomoyo_print_name_union(head, &ptr->name); tomoyo_print_number_union(head, &ptr->number); } else if (acl_type == TOMOYO_TYPE_MKDEV_ACL) { struct tomoyo_mkdev_acl *ptr = container_of(acl, typeof(*ptr), head); const u8 perm = ptr->perm; for (bit = 0; bit < TOMOYO_MAX_MKDEV_OPERATION; bit++) { if (!(perm & (1 << bit))) continue; if (first) { tomoyo_set_group(head, "file "); first = false; } else { tomoyo_set_slash(head); } tomoyo_set_string(head, tomoyo_mac_keywords [tomoyo_pnnn2mac[bit]]); } if (first) return true; tomoyo_print_name_union(head, &ptr->name); tomoyo_print_number_union(head, &ptr->mode); tomoyo_print_number_union(head, &ptr->major); tomoyo_print_number_union(head, &ptr->minor); } else if (acl_type == TOMOYO_TYPE_INET_ACL) { struct tomoyo_inet_acl *ptr = container_of(acl, typeof(*ptr), head); const u8 perm = ptr->perm; for (bit = 0; bit < TOMOYO_MAX_NETWORK_OPERATION; bit++) { if (!(perm & (1 << bit))) continue; if (first) { tomoyo_set_group(head, "network inet "); tomoyo_set_string(head, tomoyo_proto_keyword [ptr->protocol]); tomoyo_set_space(head); first = false; } else { tomoyo_set_slash(head); } tomoyo_set_string(head, tomoyo_socket_keyword[bit]); } if (first) return true; tomoyo_set_space(head); if (ptr->address.group) { tomoyo_set_string(head, "@"); tomoyo_set_string(head, ptr->address.group->group_name ->name); } else { char buf[128]; tomoyo_print_ip(buf, sizeof(buf), &ptr->address); tomoyo_io_printf(head, "%s", buf); } tomoyo_print_number_union(head, &ptr->port); } else if (acl_type == TOMOYO_TYPE_UNIX_ACL) { struct tomoyo_unix_acl *ptr = container_of(acl, typeof(*ptr), head); const u8 perm = ptr->perm; for (bit = 0; bit < TOMOYO_MAX_NETWORK_OPERATION; bit++) { if (!(perm & (1 << bit))) continue; if (first) { tomoyo_set_group(head, "network unix "); tomoyo_set_string(head, tomoyo_proto_keyword [ptr->protocol]); tomoyo_set_space(head); first = false; } else { tomoyo_set_slash(head); } tomoyo_set_string(head, tomoyo_socket_keyword[bit]); } if (first) return true; tomoyo_print_name_union(head, &ptr->name); } else if (acl_type == TOMOYO_TYPE_MOUNT_ACL) { struct tomoyo_mount_acl *ptr = container_of(acl, typeof(*ptr), head); tomoyo_set_group(head, "file mount"); tomoyo_print_name_union(head, &ptr->dev_name); tomoyo_print_name_union(head, &ptr->dir_name); tomoyo_print_name_union(head, &ptr->fs_type); tomoyo_print_number_union(head, &ptr->flags); } else if (acl_type == TOMOYO_TYPE_ENV_ACL) { struct tomoyo_env_acl *ptr = container_of(acl, typeof(*ptr), head); tomoyo_set_group(head, "misc env "); tomoyo_set_string(head, ptr->env->name); } if (acl->cond) { head->r.print_cond_part = true; head->r.cond_step = 0; if (!tomoyo_flush(head)) return false; print_cond_part: if (!tomoyo_print_condition(head, acl->cond)) return false; head->r.print_cond_part = false; } else { tomoyo_set_lf(head); } return true; } /** * tomoyo_read_domain2 - Read domain policy. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @list: Pointer to "struct list_head". * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). * * Returns true on success, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_read_domain2(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, struct list_head *list) { list_for_each_cookie(head->r.acl, list) { struct tomoyo_acl_info *ptr = list_entry(head->r.acl, typeof(*ptr), list); if (!tomoyo_print_entry(head, ptr)) return false; } head->r.acl = NULL; return true; } /** * tomoyo_read_domain - Read domain policy. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static void tomoyo_read_domain(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { if (head->r.eof) return; list_for_each_cookie(head->r.domain, &tomoyo_domain_list) { struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain = list_entry(head->r.domain, typeof(*domain), list); u8 i; switch (head->r.step) { case 0: if (domain->is_deleted && !head->r.print_this_domain_only) continue; /* Print domainname and flags. */ tomoyo_set_string(head, domain->domainname->name); tomoyo_set_lf(head); tomoyo_io_printf(head, "use_profile %u\n", domain->profile); for (i = 0; i < TOMOYO_MAX_DOMAIN_INFO_FLAGS; i++) if (domain->flags[i]) tomoyo_set_string(head, tomoyo_dif[i]); head->r.index = 0; head->r.step++; fallthrough; case 1: while (head->r.index < TOMOYO_MAX_ACL_GROUPS) { i = head->r.index++; if (!test_bit(i, domain->group)) continue; tomoyo_io_printf(head, "use_group %u\n", i); if (!tomoyo_flush(head)) return; } head->r.index = 0; head->r.step++; tomoyo_set_lf(head); fallthrough; case 2: if (!tomoyo_read_domain2(head, &domain->acl_info_list)) return; head->r.step++; if (!tomoyo_set_lf(head)) return; fallthrough; case 3: head->r.step = 0; if (head->r.print_this_domain_only) goto done; } } done: head->r.eof = true; } /** * tomoyo_write_pid: Specify PID to obtain domainname. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns 0. */ static int tomoyo_write_pid(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { head->r.eof = false; return 0; } /** * tomoyo_read_pid - Get domainname of the specified PID. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns the domainname which the specified PID is in on success, * empty string otherwise. * The PID is specified by tomoyo_write_pid() so that the user can obtain * using read()/write() interface rather than sysctl() interface. */ static void tomoyo_read_pid(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { char *buf = head->write_buf; bool global_pid = false; unsigned int pid; struct task_struct *p; struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain = NULL; /* Accessing write_buf is safe because head->io_sem is held. */ if (!buf) { head->r.eof = true; return; /* Do nothing if open(O_RDONLY). */ } if (head->r.w_pos || head->r.eof) return; head->r.eof = true; if (tomoyo_str_starts(&buf, "global-pid ")) global_pid = true; if (kstrtouint(buf, 10, &pid)) return; rcu_read_lock(); if (global_pid) p = find_task_by_pid_ns(pid, &init_pid_ns); else p = find_task_by_vpid(pid); if (p) domain = tomoyo_task(p)->domain_info; rcu_read_unlock(); if (!domain) return; tomoyo_io_printf(head, "%u %u ", pid, domain->profile); tomoyo_set_string(head, domain->domainname->name); } /* String table for domain transition control keywords. */ static const char *tomoyo_transition_type[TOMOYO_MAX_TRANSITION_TYPE] = { [TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_NO_RESET] = "no_reset_domain ", [TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_RESET] = "reset_domain ", [TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_NO_INITIALIZE] = "no_initialize_domain ", [TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_INITIALIZE] = "initialize_domain ", [TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_NO_KEEP] = "no_keep_domain ", [TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_KEEP] = "keep_domain ", }; /* String table for grouping keywords. */ static const char *tomoyo_group_name[TOMOYO_MAX_GROUP] = { [TOMOYO_PATH_GROUP] = "path_group ", [TOMOYO_NUMBER_GROUP] = "number_group ", [TOMOYO_ADDRESS_GROUP] = "address_group ", }; /** * tomoyo_write_exception - Write exception policy. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static int tomoyo_write_exception(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { const bool is_delete = head->w.is_delete; struct tomoyo_acl_param param = { .ns = head->w.ns, .is_delete = is_delete, .data = head->write_buf, }; u8 i; if (tomoyo_str_starts(¶m.data, "aggregator ")) return tomoyo_write_aggregator(¶m); for (i = 0; i < TOMOYO_MAX_TRANSITION_TYPE; i++) if (tomoyo_str_starts(¶m.data, tomoyo_transition_type[i])) return tomoyo_write_transition_control(¶m, i); for (i = 0; i < TOMOYO_MAX_GROUP; i++) if (tomoyo_str_starts(¶m.data, tomoyo_group_name[i])) return tomoyo_write_group(¶m, i); if (tomoyo_str_starts(¶m.data, "acl_group ")) { unsigned int group; char *data; group = simple_strtoul(param.data, &data, 10); if (group < TOMOYO_MAX_ACL_GROUPS && *data++ == ' ') return tomoyo_write_domain2 (head->w.ns, &head->w.ns->acl_group[group], data, is_delete); } return -EINVAL; } /** * tomoyo_read_group - Read "struct tomoyo_path_group"/"struct tomoyo_number_group"/"struct tomoyo_address_group" list. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @idx: Index number. * * Returns true on success, false otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static bool tomoyo_read_group(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, const int idx) { struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ns = container_of(head->r.ns, typeof(*ns), namespace_list); struct list_head *list = &ns->group_list[idx]; list_for_each_cookie(head->r.group, list) { struct tomoyo_group *group = list_entry(head->r.group, typeof(*group), head.list); list_for_each_cookie(head->r.acl, &group->member_list) { struct tomoyo_acl_head *ptr = list_entry(head->r.acl, typeof(*ptr), list); if (ptr->is_deleted) continue; if (!tomoyo_flush(head)) return false; tomoyo_print_namespace(head); tomoyo_set_string(head, tomoyo_group_name[idx]); tomoyo_set_string(head, group->group_name->name); if (idx == TOMOYO_PATH_GROUP) { tomoyo_set_space(head); tomoyo_set_string(head, container_of (ptr, struct tomoyo_path_group, head)->member_name->name); } else if (idx == TOMOYO_NUMBER_GROUP) { tomoyo_print_number_union(head, &container_of (ptr, struct tomoyo_number_group, head)->number); } else if (idx == TOMOYO_ADDRESS_GROUP) { char buffer[128]; struct tomoyo_address_group *member = container_of(ptr, typeof(*member), head); tomoyo_print_ip(buffer, sizeof(buffer), &member->address); tomoyo_io_printf(head, " %s", buffer); } tomoyo_set_lf(head); } head->r.acl = NULL; } head->r.group = NULL; return true; } /** * tomoyo_read_policy - Read "struct tomoyo_..._entry" list. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @idx: Index number. * * Returns true on success, false otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static bool tomoyo_read_policy(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, const int idx) { struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ns = container_of(head->r.ns, typeof(*ns), namespace_list); struct list_head *list = &ns->policy_list[idx]; list_for_each_cookie(head->r.acl, list) { struct tomoyo_acl_head *acl = container_of(head->r.acl, typeof(*acl), list); if (acl->is_deleted) continue; if (!tomoyo_flush(head)) return false; switch (idx) { case TOMOYO_ID_TRANSITION_CONTROL: { struct tomoyo_transition_control *ptr = container_of(acl, typeof(*ptr), head); tomoyo_print_namespace(head); tomoyo_set_string(head, tomoyo_transition_type [ptr->type]); tomoyo_set_string(head, ptr->program ? ptr->program->name : "any"); tomoyo_set_string(head, " from "); tomoyo_set_string(head, ptr->domainname ? ptr->domainname->name : "any"); } break; case TOMOYO_ID_AGGREGATOR: { struct tomoyo_aggregator *ptr = container_of(acl, typeof(*ptr), head); tomoyo_print_namespace(head); tomoyo_set_string(head, "aggregator "); tomoyo_set_string(head, ptr->original_name->name); tomoyo_set_space(head); tomoyo_set_string(head, ptr->aggregated_name->name); } break; default: continue; } tomoyo_set_lf(head); } head->r.acl = NULL; return true; } /** * tomoyo_read_exception - Read exception policy. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static void tomoyo_read_exception(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ns = container_of(head->r.ns, typeof(*ns), namespace_list); if (head->r.eof) return; while (head->r.step < TOMOYO_MAX_POLICY && tomoyo_read_policy(head, head->r.step)) head->r.step++; if (head->r.step < TOMOYO_MAX_POLICY) return; while (head->r.step < TOMOYO_MAX_POLICY + TOMOYO_MAX_GROUP && tomoyo_read_group(head, head->r.step - TOMOYO_MAX_POLICY)) head->r.step++; if (head->r.step < TOMOYO_MAX_POLICY + TOMOYO_MAX_GROUP) return; while (head->r.step < TOMOYO_MAX_POLICY + TOMOYO_MAX_GROUP + TOMOYO_MAX_ACL_GROUPS) { head->r.acl_group_index = head->r.step - TOMOYO_MAX_POLICY - TOMOYO_MAX_GROUP; if (!tomoyo_read_domain2(head, &ns->acl_group [head->r.acl_group_index])) return; head->r.step++; } head->r.eof = true; } /* Wait queue for kernel -> userspace notification. */ static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(tomoyo_query_wait); /* Wait queue for userspace -> kernel notification. */ static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(tomoyo_answer_wait); /* Structure for query. */ struct tomoyo_query { struct list_head list; struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain; char *query; size_t query_len; unsigned int serial; u8 timer; u8 answer; u8 retry; }; /* The list for "struct tomoyo_query". */ static LIST_HEAD(tomoyo_query_list); /* Lock for manipulating tomoyo_query_list. */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tomoyo_query_list_lock); /* * Number of "struct file" referring /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/query * interface. */ static atomic_t tomoyo_query_observers = ATOMIC_INIT(0); /** * tomoyo_truncate - Truncate a line. * * @str: String to truncate. * * Returns length of truncated @str. */ static int tomoyo_truncate(char *str) { char *start = str; while (*(unsigned char *) str > (unsigned char) ' ') str++; *str = '\0'; return strlen(start) + 1; } /** * tomoyo_numscan - sscanf() which stores the length of a decimal integer value. * * @str: String to scan. * @head: Leading string that must start with. * @width: Pointer to "int" for storing length of a decimal integer value after @head. * @tail: Optional character that must match after a decimal integer value. * * Returns whether @str starts with @head and a decimal value follows @head. */ static bool tomoyo_numscan(const char *str, const char *head, int *width, const char tail) { const char *cp; const int n = strlen(head); if (!strncmp(str, head, n)) { cp = str + n; while (*cp && *cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9') cp++; if (*cp == tail || !tail) { *width = cp - (str + n); return *width != 0; } } *width = 0; return 0; } /** * tomoyo_patternize_path - Make patterns for file path. Used by learning mode. * * @buffer: Destination buffer. * @len: Size of @buffer. * @entry: Original line. * * Returns nothing. */ static void tomoyo_patternize_path(char *buffer, const int len, char *entry) { int width; char *cp = entry; /* Nothing to do if this line is not for "file" related entry. */ if (strncmp(entry, "file ", 5)) goto flush; /* * Nothing to do if there is no colon in this line, for this rewriting * applies to only filesystems where numeric values in the path are volatile. */ cp = strchr(entry + 5, ':'); if (!cp) { cp = entry; goto flush; } /* Flush e.g. "file ioctl" part. */ while (*cp != ' ') cp--; *cp++ = '\0'; tomoyo_addprintf(buffer, len, "%s ", entry); /* e.g. file ioctl pipe:[$INO] $CMD */ if (tomoyo_numscan(cp, "pipe:[", &width, ']')) { cp += width + 7; tomoyo_addprintf(buffer, len, "pipe:[\\$]"); goto flush; } /* e.g. file ioctl socket:[$INO] $CMD */ if (tomoyo_numscan(cp, "socket:[", &width, ']')) { cp += width + 9; tomoyo_addprintf(buffer, len, "socket:[\\$]"); goto flush; } if (!strncmp(cp, "proc:/self", 10)) { /* e.g. file read proc:/self/task/$TID/fdinfo/$FD */ cp += 10; tomoyo_addprintf(buffer, len, "proc:/self"); } else if (tomoyo_numscan(cp, "proc:/", &width, 0)) { /* e.g. file read proc:/$PID/task/$TID/fdinfo/$FD */ /* * Don't patternize $PID part if $PID == 1, for several * programs access only files in /proc/1/ directory. */ cp += width + 6; if (width == 1 && *(cp - 1) == '1') tomoyo_addprintf(buffer, len, "proc:/1"); else tomoyo_addprintf(buffer, len, "proc:/\\$"); } else { goto flush; } /* Patternize $TID part if "/task/" follows. */ if (tomoyo_numscan(cp, "/task/", &width, 0)) { cp += width + 6; tomoyo_addprintf(buffer, len, "/task/\\$"); } /* Patternize $FD part if "/fd/" or "/fdinfo/" follows. */ if (tomoyo_numscan(cp, "/fd/", &width, 0)) { cp += width + 4; tomoyo_addprintf(buffer, len, "/fd/\\$"); } else if (tomoyo_numscan(cp, "/fdinfo/", &width, 0)) { cp += width + 8; tomoyo_addprintf(buffer, len, "/fdinfo/\\$"); } flush: /* Flush remaining part if any. */ if (*cp) tomoyo_addprintf(buffer, len, "%s", cp); } /** * tomoyo_add_entry - Add an ACL to current thread's domain. Used by learning mode. * * @domain: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_domain_info". * @header: Lines containing ACL. * * Returns nothing. */ static void tomoyo_add_entry(struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain, char *header) { char *buffer; char *realpath = NULL; char *argv0 = NULL; char *symlink = NULL; char *cp = strchr(header, '\n'); int len; if (!cp) return; cp = strchr(cp + 1, '\n'); if (!cp) return; *cp++ = '\0'; /* Reserve some space for potentially using patterns. */ len = strlen(cp) + 16; /* strstr() will return NULL if ordering is wrong. */ if (*cp == 'f') { argv0 = strstr(header, " argv[]={ \""); if (argv0) { argv0 += 10; len += tomoyo_truncate(argv0) + 14; } realpath = strstr(header, " exec={ realpath=\""); if (realpath) { realpath += 8; len += tomoyo_truncate(realpath) + 6; } symlink = strstr(header, " symlink.target=\""); if (symlink) len += tomoyo_truncate(symlink + 1) + 1; } buffer = kmalloc(len, GFP_NOFS | __GFP_ZERO); if (!buffer) return; tomoyo_patternize_path(buffer, len, cp); if (realpath) tomoyo_addprintf(buffer, len, " exec.%s", realpath); if (argv0) tomoyo_addprintf(buffer, len, " exec.argv[0]=%s", argv0); if (symlink) tomoyo_addprintf(buffer, len, "%s", symlink); tomoyo_normalize_line(buffer); if (!tomoyo_write_domain2(domain->ns, &domain->acl_info_list, buffer, false)) tomoyo_update_stat(TOMOYO_STAT_POLICY_UPDATES); kfree(buffer); } /** * tomoyo_supervisor - Ask for the supervisor's decision. * * @r: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_request_info". * @fmt: The printf()'s format string, followed by parameters. * * Returns 0 if the supervisor decided to permit the access request which * violated the policy in enforcing mode, TOMOYO_RETRY_REQUEST if the * supervisor decided to retry the access request which violated the policy in * enforcing mode, 0 if it is not in enforcing mode, -EPERM otherwise. */ int tomoyo_supervisor(struct tomoyo_request_info *r, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; int error; int len; static unsigned int tomoyo_serial; struct tomoyo_query entry = { }; bool quota_exceeded = false; va_start(args, fmt); len = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, args) + 1; va_end(args); /* Write /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/audit. */ va_start(args, fmt); tomoyo_write_log2(r, len, fmt, args); va_end(args); /* Nothing more to do if granted. */ if (r->granted) return 0; if (r->mode) tomoyo_update_stat(r->mode); switch (r->mode) { case TOMOYO_CONFIG_ENFORCING: error = -EPERM; if (atomic_read(&tomoyo_query_observers)) break; goto out; case TOMOYO_CONFIG_LEARNING: error = 0; /* Check max_learning_entry parameter. */ if (tomoyo_domain_quota_is_ok(r)) break; fallthrough; default: return 0; } /* Get message. */ va_start(args, fmt); entry.query = tomoyo_init_log(r, len, fmt, args); va_end(args); if (!entry.query) goto out; entry.query_len = strlen(entry.query) + 1; if (!error) { tomoyo_add_entry(r->domain, entry.query); goto out; } len = kmalloc_size_roundup(entry.query_len); entry.domain = r->domain; spin_lock(&tomoyo_query_list_lock); if (tomoyo_memory_quota[TOMOYO_MEMORY_QUERY] && tomoyo_memory_used[TOMOYO_MEMORY_QUERY] + len >= tomoyo_memory_quota[TOMOYO_MEMORY_QUERY]) { quota_exceeded = true; } else { entry.serial = tomoyo_serial++; entry.retry = r->retry; tomoyo_memory_used[TOMOYO_MEMORY_QUERY] += len; list_add_tail(&entry.list, &tomoyo_query_list); } spin_unlock(&tomoyo_query_list_lock); if (quota_exceeded) goto out; /* Give 10 seconds for supervisor's opinion. */ while (entry.timer < 10) { wake_up_all(&tomoyo_query_wait); if (wait_event_interruptible_timeout (tomoyo_answer_wait, entry.answer || !atomic_read(&tomoyo_query_observers), HZ)) break; entry.timer++; } spin_lock(&tomoyo_query_list_lock); list_del(&entry.list); tomoyo_memory_used[TOMOYO_MEMORY_QUERY] -= len; spin_unlock(&tomoyo_query_list_lock); switch (entry.answer) { case 3: /* Asked to retry by administrator. */ error = TOMOYO_RETRY_REQUEST; r->retry++; break; case 1: /* Granted by administrator. */ error = 0; break; default: /* Timed out or rejected by administrator. */ break; } out: kfree(entry.query); return error; } /** * tomoyo_find_domain_by_qid - Get domain by query id. * * @serial: Query ID assigned by tomoyo_supervisor(). * * Returns pointer to "struct tomoyo_domain_info" if found, NULL otherwise. */ static struct tomoyo_domain_info *tomoyo_find_domain_by_qid (unsigned int serial) { struct tomoyo_query *ptr; struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain = NULL; spin_lock(&tomoyo_query_list_lock); list_for_each_entry(ptr, &tomoyo_query_list, list) { if (ptr->serial != serial) continue; domain = ptr->domain; break; } spin_unlock(&tomoyo_query_list_lock); return domain; } /** * tomoyo_poll_query - poll() for /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/query. * * @file: Pointer to "struct file". * @wait: Pointer to "poll_table". * * Returns EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM when ready to read, 0 otherwise. * * Waits for access requests which violated policy in enforcing mode. */ static __poll_t tomoyo_poll_query(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) { if (!list_empty(&tomoyo_query_list)) return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; poll_wait(file, &tomoyo_query_wait, wait); if (!list_empty(&tomoyo_query_list)) return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; return 0; } /** * tomoyo_read_query - Read access requests which violated policy in enforcing mode. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". */ static void tomoyo_read_query(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { struct list_head *tmp; unsigned int pos = 0; size_t len = 0; char *buf; if (head->r.w_pos) return; kfree(head->read_buf); head->read_buf = NULL; spin_lock(&tomoyo_query_list_lock); list_for_each(tmp, &tomoyo_query_list) { struct tomoyo_query *ptr = list_entry(tmp, typeof(*ptr), list); if (pos++ != head->r.query_index) continue; len = ptr->query_len; break; } spin_unlock(&tomoyo_query_list_lock); if (!len) { head->r.query_index = 0; return; } buf = kzalloc(len + 32, GFP_NOFS); if (!buf) return; pos = 0; spin_lock(&tomoyo_query_list_lock); list_for_each(tmp, &tomoyo_query_list) { struct tomoyo_query *ptr = list_entry(tmp, typeof(*ptr), list); if (pos++ != head->r.query_index) continue; /* * Some query can be skipped because tomoyo_query_list * can change, but I don't care. */ if (len == ptr->query_len) snprintf(buf, len + 31, "Q%u-%hu\n%s", ptr->serial, ptr->retry, ptr->query); break; } spin_unlock(&tomoyo_query_list_lock); if (buf[0]) { head->read_buf = buf; head->r.w[head->r.w_pos++] = buf; head->r.query_index++; } else { kfree(buf); } } /** * tomoyo_write_answer - Write the supervisor's decision. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_write_answer(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { char *data = head->write_buf; struct list_head *tmp; unsigned int serial; unsigned int answer; spin_lock(&tomoyo_query_list_lock); list_for_each(tmp, &tomoyo_query_list) { struct tomoyo_query *ptr = list_entry(tmp, typeof(*ptr), list); ptr->timer = 0; } spin_unlock(&tomoyo_query_list_lock); if (sscanf(data, "A%u=%u", &serial, &answer) != 2) return -EINVAL; spin_lock(&tomoyo_query_list_lock); list_for_each(tmp, &tomoyo_query_list) { struct tomoyo_query *ptr = list_entry(tmp, typeof(*ptr), list); if (ptr->serial != serial) continue; ptr->answer = answer; /* Remove from tomoyo_query_list. */ if (ptr->answer) list_del_init(&ptr->list); break; } spin_unlock(&tomoyo_query_list_lock); return 0; } /** * tomoyo_read_version: Get version. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns version information. */ static void tomoyo_read_version(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { if (!head->r.eof) { tomoyo_io_printf(head, "2.6.0"); head->r.eof = true; } } /* String table for /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/stat interface. */ static const char * const tomoyo_policy_headers[TOMOYO_MAX_POLICY_STAT] = { [TOMOYO_STAT_POLICY_UPDATES] = "update:", [TOMOYO_STAT_POLICY_LEARNING] = "violation in learning mode:", [TOMOYO_STAT_POLICY_PERMISSIVE] = "violation in permissive mode:", [TOMOYO_STAT_POLICY_ENFORCING] = "violation in enforcing mode:", }; /* String table for /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/stat interface. */ static const char * const tomoyo_memory_headers[TOMOYO_MAX_MEMORY_STAT] = { [TOMOYO_MEMORY_POLICY] = "policy:", [TOMOYO_MEMORY_AUDIT] = "audit log:", [TOMOYO_MEMORY_QUERY] = "query message:", }; /* Counter for number of updates. */ static atomic_t tomoyo_stat_updated[TOMOYO_MAX_POLICY_STAT]; /* Timestamp counter for last updated. */ static time64_t tomoyo_stat_modified[TOMOYO_MAX_POLICY_STAT]; /** * tomoyo_update_stat - Update statistic counters. * * @index: Index for policy type. * * Returns nothing. */ void tomoyo_update_stat(const u8 index) { atomic_inc(&tomoyo_stat_updated[index]); tomoyo_stat_modified[index] = ktime_get_real_seconds(); } /** * tomoyo_read_stat - Read statistic data. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns nothing. */ static void tomoyo_read_stat(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { u8 i; unsigned int total = 0; if (head->r.eof) return; for (i = 0; i < TOMOYO_MAX_POLICY_STAT; i++) { tomoyo_io_printf(head, "Policy %-30s %10u", tomoyo_policy_headers[i], atomic_read(&tomoyo_stat_updated[i])); if (tomoyo_stat_modified[i]) { struct tomoyo_time stamp; tomoyo_convert_time(tomoyo_stat_modified[i], &stamp); tomoyo_io_printf(head, " (Last: %04u/%02u/%02u %02u:%02u:%02u)", stamp.year, stamp.month, stamp.day, stamp.hour, stamp.min, stamp.sec); } tomoyo_set_lf(head); } for (i = 0; i < TOMOYO_MAX_MEMORY_STAT; i++) { unsigned int used = tomoyo_memory_used[i]; total += used; tomoyo_io_printf(head, "Memory used by %-22s %10u", tomoyo_memory_headers[i], used); used = tomoyo_memory_quota[i]; if (used) tomoyo_io_printf(head, " (Quota: %10u)", used); tomoyo_set_lf(head); } tomoyo_io_printf(head, "Total memory used: %10u\n", total); head->r.eof = true; } /** * tomoyo_write_stat - Set memory quota. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns 0. */ static int tomoyo_write_stat(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { char *data = head->write_buf; u8 i; if (tomoyo_str_starts(&data, "Memory used by ")) for (i = 0; i < TOMOYO_MAX_MEMORY_STAT; i++) if (tomoyo_str_starts(&data, tomoyo_memory_headers[i])) sscanf(data, "%u", &tomoyo_memory_quota[i]); return 0; } /** * tomoyo_open_control - open() for /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/ interface. * * @type: Type of interface. * @file: Pointer to "struct file". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ int tomoyo_open_control(const u8 type, struct file *file) { struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head = kzalloc(sizeof(*head), GFP_NOFS); if (!head) return -ENOMEM; mutex_init(&head->io_sem); head->type = type; switch (type) { case TOMOYO_DOMAINPOLICY: /* /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/domain_policy */ head->write = tomoyo_write_domain; head->read = tomoyo_read_domain; break; case TOMOYO_EXCEPTIONPOLICY: /* /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/exception_policy */ head->write = tomoyo_write_exception; head->read = tomoyo_read_exception; break; case TOMOYO_AUDIT: /* /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/audit */ head->poll = tomoyo_poll_log; head->read = tomoyo_read_log; break; case TOMOYO_PROCESS_STATUS: /* /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/.process_status */ head->write = tomoyo_write_pid; head->read = tomoyo_read_pid; break; case TOMOYO_VERSION: /* /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/version */ head->read = tomoyo_read_version; head->readbuf_size = 128; break; case TOMOYO_STAT: /* /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/stat */ head->write = tomoyo_write_stat; head->read = tomoyo_read_stat; head->readbuf_size = 1024; break; case TOMOYO_PROFILE: /* /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/profile */ head->write = tomoyo_write_profile; head->read = tomoyo_read_profile; break; case TOMOYO_QUERY: /* /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/query */ head->poll = tomoyo_poll_query; head->write = tomoyo_write_answer; head->read = tomoyo_read_query; break; case TOMOYO_MANAGER: /* /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/manager */ head->write = tomoyo_write_manager; head->read = tomoyo_read_manager; break; } if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) { /* * No need to allocate read_buf since it is not opened * for reading. */ head->read = NULL; head->poll = NULL; } else if (!head->poll) { /* Don't allocate read_buf for poll() access. */ if (!head->readbuf_size) head->readbuf_size = 4096 * 2; head->read_buf = kzalloc(head->readbuf_size, GFP_NOFS); if (!head->read_buf) { kfree(head); return -ENOMEM; } } if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) { /* * No need to allocate write_buf since it is not opened * for writing. */ head->write = NULL; } else if (head->write) { head->writebuf_size = 4096 * 2; head->write_buf = kzalloc(head->writebuf_size, GFP_NOFS); if (!head->write_buf) { kfree(head->read_buf); kfree(head); return -ENOMEM; } } /* * If the file is /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/query , increment the * observer counter. * The obserber counter is used by tomoyo_supervisor() to see if * there is some process monitoring /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/query. */ if (type == TOMOYO_QUERY) atomic_inc(&tomoyo_query_observers); file->private_data = head; tomoyo_notify_gc(head, true); return 0; } /** * tomoyo_poll_control - poll() for /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/ interface. * * @file: Pointer to "struct file". * @wait: Pointer to "poll_table". Maybe NULL. * * Returns EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM | EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM if ready to read/write, * EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM otherwise. */ __poll_t tomoyo_poll_control(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) { struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head = file->private_data; if (head->poll) return head->poll(file, wait) | EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM | EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; } /** * tomoyo_set_namespace_cursor - Set namespace to read. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns nothing. */ static inline void tomoyo_set_namespace_cursor(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { struct list_head *ns; if (head->type != TOMOYO_EXCEPTIONPOLICY && head->type != TOMOYO_PROFILE) return; /* * If this is the first read, or reading previous namespace finished * and has more namespaces to read, update the namespace cursor. */ ns = head->r.ns; if (!ns || (head->r.eof && ns->next != &tomoyo_namespace_list)) { /* Clearing is OK because tomoyo_flush() returned true. */ memset(&head->r, 0, sizeof(head->r)); head->r.ns = ns ? ns->next : tomoyo_namespace_list.next; } } /** * tomoyo_has_more_namespace - Check for unread namespaces. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns true if we have more entries to print, false otherwise. */ static inline bool tomoyo_has_more_namespace(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { return (head->type == TOMOYO_EXCEPTIONPOLICY || head->type == TOMOYO_PROFILE) && head->r.eof && head->r.ns->next != &tomoyo_namespace_list; } /** * tomoyo_read_control - read() for /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/ interface. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @buffer: Pointer to buffer to write to. * @buffer_len: Size of @buffer. * * Returns bytes read on success, negative value otherwise. */ ssize_t tomoyo_read_control(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, char __user *buffer, const int buffer_len) { int len; int idx; if (!head->read) return -EINVAL; if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&head->io_sem)) return -EINTR; head->read_user_buf = buffer; head->read_user_buf_avail = buffer_len; idx = tomoyo_read_lock(); if (tomoyo_flush(head)) /* Call the policy handler. */ do { tomoyo_set_namespace_cursor(head); head->read(head); } while (tomoyo_flush(head) && tomoyo_has_more_namespace(head)); tomoyo_read_unlock(idx); len = head->read_user_buf - buffer; mutex_unlock(&head->io_sem); return len; } /** * tomoyo_parse_policy - Parse a policy line. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @line: Line to parse. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static int tomoyo_parse_policy(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, char *line) { /* Delete request? */ head->w.is_delete = !strncmp(line, "delete ", 7); if (head->w.is_delete) memmove(line, line + 7, strlen(line + 7) + 1); /* Selecting namespace to update. */ if (head->type == TOMOYO_EXCEPTIONPOLICY || head->type == TOMOYO_PROFILE) { if (*line == '<') { char *cp = strchr(line, ' '); if (cp) { *cp++ = '\0'; head->w.ns = tomoyo_assign_namespace(line); memmove(line, cp, strlen(cp) + 1); } else head->w.ns = NULL; } else head->w.ns = &tomoyo_kernel_namespace; /* Don't allow updating if namespace is invalid. */ if (!head->w.ns) return -ENOENT; } /* Do the update. */ return head->write(head); } /** * tomoyo_write_control - write() for /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/ interface. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * @buffer: Pointer to buffer to read from. * @buffer_len: Size of @buffer. * * Returns @buffer_len on success, negative value otherwise. */ ssize_t tomoyo_write_control(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head, const char __user *buffer, const int buffer_len) { int error = buffer_len; size_t avail_len = buffer_len; char *cp0; int idx; if (!head->write) return -EINVAL; if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&head->io_sem)) return -EINTR; cp0 = head->write_buf; head->read_user_buf_avail = 0; idx = tomoyo_read_lock(); /* Read a line and dispatch it to the policy handler. */ while (avail_len > 0) { char c; if (head->w.avail >= head->writebuf_size - 1) { const int len = head->writebuf_size * 2; char *cp = kzalloc(len, GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!cp) { error = -ENOMEM; break; } memmove(cp, cp0, head->w.avail); kfree(cp0); head->write_buf = cp; cp0 = cp; head->writebuf_size = len; } if (get_user(c, buffer)) { error = -EFAULT; break; } buffer++; avail_len--; cp0[head->w.avail++] = c; if (c != '\n') continue; cp0[head->w.avail - 1] = '\0'; head->w.avail = 0; tomoyo_normalize_line(cp0); if (!strcmp(cp0, "reset")) { head->w.ns = &tomoyo_kernel_namespace; head->w.domain = NULL; memset(&head->r, 0, sizeof(head->r)); continue; } /* Don't allow updating policies by non manager programs. */ switch (head->type) { case TOMOYO_PROCESS_STATUS: /* This does not write anything. */ break; case TOMOYO_DOMAINPOLICY: if (tomoyo_select_domain(head, cp0)) continue; fallthrough; case TOMOYO_EXCEPTIONPOLICY: if (!strcmp(cp0, "select transition_only")) { head->r.print_transition_related_only = true; continue; } fallthrough; default: if (!tomoyo_manager()) { error = -EPERM; goto out; } } switch (tomoyo_parse_policy(head, cp0)) { case -EPERM: error = -EPERM; goto out; case 0: switch (head->type) { case TOMOYO_DOMAINPOLICY: case TOMOYO_EXCEPTIONPOLICY: case TOMOYO_STAT: case TOMOYO_PROFILE: case TOMOYO_MANAGER: tomoyo_update_stat(TOMOYO_STAT_POLICY_UPDATES); break; default: break; } break; } } out: tomoyo_read_unlock(idx); mutex_unlock(&head->io_sem); return error; } /** * tomoyo_close_control - close() for /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/ interface. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". */ void tomoyo_close_control(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { /* * If the file is /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/query , decrement the * observer counter. */ if (head->type == TOMOYO_QUERY && atomic_dec_and_test(&tomoyo_query_observers)) wake_up_all(&tomoyo_answer_wait); tomoyo_notify_gc(head, false); } /** * tomoyo_check_profile - Check all profiles currently assigned to domains are defined. */ void tomoyo_check_profile(void) { struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain; const int idx = tomoyo_read_lock(); tomoyo_policy_loaded = true; pr_info("TOMOYO: 2.6.0\n"); list_for_each_entry_rcu(domain, &tomoyo_domain_list, list, srcu_read_lock_held(&tomoyo_ss)) { const u8 profile = domain->profile; struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ns = domain->ns; if (ns->profile_version == 20110903) { pr_info_once("Converting profile version from %u to %u.\n", 20110903, 20150505); ns->profile_version = 20150505; } if (ns->profile_version != 20150505) pr_err("Profile version %u is not supported.\n", ns->profile_version); else if (!ns->profile_ptr[profile]) pr_err("Profile %u (used by '%s') is not defined.\n", profile, domain->domainname->name); else continue; pr_err("Userland tools for TOMOYO 2.6 must be installed and policy must be initialized.\n"); pr_err("Please see https://tomoyo.sourceforge.net/2.6/ for more information.\n"); panic("STOP!"); } tomoyo_read_unlock(idx); pr_info("Mandatory Access Control activated.\n"); } /** * tomoyo_load_builtin_policy - Load built-in policy. * * Returns nothing. */ void __init tomoyo_load_builtin_policy(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_TOMOYO_INSECURE_BUILTIN_SETTING static char tomoyo_builtin_profile[] __initdata = "PROFILE_VERSION=20150505\n" "0-CONFIG={ mode=learning grant_log=no reject_log=yes }\n"; static char tomoyo_builtin_exception_policy[] __initdata = "aggregator proc:/self/exe /proc/self/exe\n"; static char tomoyo_builtin_domain_policy[] __initdata = ""; static char tomoyo_builtin_manager[] __initdata = ""; static char tomoyo_builtin_stat[] __initdata = ""; #else /* * This include file is manually created and contains built-in policy * named "tomoyo_builtin_profile", "tomoyo_builtin_exception_policy", * "tomoyo_builtin_domain_policy", "tomoyo_builtin_manager", * "tomoyo_builtin_stat" in the form of "static char [] __initdata". */ #include "builtin-policy.h" #endif u8 i; const int idx = tomoyo_read_lock(); for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) { struct tomoyo_io_buffer head = { }; char *start = ""; switch (i) { case 0: start = tomoyo_builtin_profile; head.type = TOMOYO_PROFILE; head.write = tomoyo_write_profile; break; case 1: start = tomoyo_builtin_exception_policy; head.type = TOMOYO_EXCEPTIONPOLICY; head.write = tomoyo_write_exception; break; case 2: start = tomoyo_builtin_domain_policy; head.type = TOMOYO_DOMAINPOLICY; head.write = tomoyo_write_domain; break; case 3: start = tomoyo_builtin_manager; head.type = TOMOYO_MANAGER; head.write = tomoyo_write_manager; break; case 4: start = tomoyo_builtin_stat; head.type = TOMOYO_STAT; head.write = tomoyo_write_stat; break; } while (1) { char *end = strchr(start, '\n'); if (!end) break; *end = '\0'; tomoyo_normalize_line(start); head.write_buf = start; tomoyo_parse_policy(&head, start); start = end + 1; } } tomoyo_read_unlock(idx); #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_TOMOYO_OMIT_USERSPACE_LOADER tomoyo_check_profile(); #endif } |
| 64 12 914 922 880 4 67 192 158 196 34 55 180 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __LINUX_UACCESS_H__ #define __LINUX_UACCESS_H__ #include <linux/fault-inject-usercopy.h> #include <linux/instrumented.h> #include <linux/minmax.h> #include <linux/nospec.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/ucopysize.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> /* * Architectures that support memory tagging (assigning tags to memory regions, * embedding these tags into addresses that point to these memory regions, and * checking that the memory and the pointer tags match on memory accesses) * redefine this macro to strip tags from pointers. * * Passing down mm_struct allows to define untagging rules on per-process * basis. * * It's defined as noop for architectures that don't support memory tagging. */ #ifndef untagged_addr #define untagged_addr(addr) (addr) #endif #ifndef untagged_addr_remote #define untagged_addr_remote(mm, addr) ({ \ mmap_assert_locked(mm); \ untagged_addr(addr); \ }) #endif #ifdef masked_user_access_begin #define can_do_masked_user_access() 1 #else #define can_do_masked_user_access() 0 #define masked_user_access_begin(src) NULL #define mask_user_address(src) (src) #endif /* * Architectures should provide two primitives (raw_copy_{to,from}_user()) * and get rid of their private instances of copy_{to,from}_user() and * __copy_{to,from}_user{,_inatomic}(). * * raw_copy_{to,from}_user(to, from, size) should copy up to size bytes and * return the amount left to copy. They should assume that access_ok() has * already been checked (and succeeded); they should *not* zero-pad anything. * No KASAN or object size checks either - those belong here. * * Both of these functions should attempt to copy size bytes starting at from * into the area starting at to. They must not fetch or store anything * outside of those areas. Return value must be between 0 (everything * copied successfully) and size (nothing copied). * * If raw_copy_{to,from}_user(to, from, size) returns N, size - N bytes starting * at to must become equal to the bytes fetched from the corresponding area * starting at from. All data past to + size - N must be left unmodified. * * If copying succeeds, the return value must be 0. If some data cannot be * fetched, it is permitted to copy less than had been fetched; the only * hard requirement is that not storing anything at all (i.e. returning size) * should happen only when nothing could be copied. In other words, you don't * have to squeeze as much as possible - it is allowed, but not necessary. * * For raw_copy_from_user() to always points to kernel memory and no faults * on store should happen. Interpretation of from is affected by set_fs(). * For raw_copy_to_user() it's the other way round. * * Both can be inlined - it's up to architectures whether it wants to bother * with that. They should not be used directly; they are used to implement * the 6 functions (copy_{to,from}_user(), __copy_{to,from}_user_inatomic()) * that are used instead. Out of those, __... ones are inlined. Plain * copy_{to,from}_user() might or might not be inlined. If you want them * inlined, have asm/uaccess.h define INLINE_COPY_{TO,FROM}_USER. * * NOTE: only copy_from_user() zero-pads the destination in case of short copy. * Neither __copy_from_user() nor __copy_from_user_inatomic() zero anything * at all; their callers absolutely must check the return value. * * Biarch ones should also provide raw_copy_in_user() - similar to the above, * but both source and destination are __user pointers (affected by set_fs() * as usual) and both source and destination can trigger faults. */ static __always_inline __must_check unsigned long __copy_from_user_inatomic(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) { unsigned long res; instrument_copy_from_user_before(to, from, n); check_object_size(to, n, false); res = raw_copy_from_user(to, from, n); instrument_copy_from_user_after(to, from, n, res); return res; } static __always_inline __must_check unsigned long __copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) { unsigned long res; might_fault(); instrument_copy_from_user_before(to, from, n); if (should_fail_usercopy()) return n; check_object_size(to, n, false); res = raw_copy_from_user(to, from, n); instrument_copy_from_user_after(to, from, n, res); return res; } /** * __copy_to_user_inatomic: - Copy a block of data into user space, with less checking. * @to: Destination address, in user space. * @from: Source address, in kernel space. * @n: Number of bytes to copy. * * Context: User context only. * * Copy data from kernel space to user space. Caller must check * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function. * The caller should also make sure he pins the user space address * so that we don't result in page fault and sleep. */ static __always_inline __must_check unsigned long __copy_to_user_inatomic(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n) { if (should_fail_usercopy()) return n; instrument_copy_to_user(to, from, n); check_object_size(from, n, true); return raw_copy_to_user(to, from, n); } static __always_inline __must_check unsigned long __copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n) { might_fault(); if (should_fail_usercopy()) return n; instrument_copy_to_user(to, from, n); check_object_size(from, n, true); return raw_copy_to_user(to, from, n); } /* * Architectures that #define INLINE_COPY_TO_USER use this function * directly in the normal copy_to/from_user(), the other ones go * through an extern _copy_to/from_user(), which expands the same code * here. * * Rust code always uses the extern definition. */ static inline __must_check unsigned long _inline_copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) { unsigned long res = n; might_fault(); if (should_fail_usercopy()) goto fail; if (can_do_masked_user_access()) from = mask_user_address(from); else { if (!access_ok(from, n)) goto fail; /* * Ensure that bad access_ok() speculation will not * lead to nasty side effects *after* the copy is * finished: */ barrier_nospec(); } instrument_copy_from_user_before(to, from, n); res = raw_copy_from_user(to, from, n); instrument_copy_from_user_after(to, from, n, res); if (likely(!res)) return 0; fail: memset(to + (n - res), 0, res); return res; } extern __must_check unsigned long _copy_from_user(void *, const void __user *, unsigned long); static inline __must_check unsigned long _inline_copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n) { might_fault(); if (should_fail_usercopy()) return n; if (access_ok(to, n)) { instrument_copy_to_user(to, from, n); n = raw_copy_to_user(to, from, n); } return n; } extern __must_check unsigned long _copy_to_user(void __user *, const void *, unsigned long); static __always_inline unsigned long __must_check copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) { if (!check_copy_size(to, n, false)) return n; #ifdef INLINE_COPY_FROM_USER return _inline_copy_from_user(to, from, n); #else return _copy_from_user(to, from, n); #endif } static __always_inline unsigned long __must_check copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n) { if (!check_copy_size(from, n, true)) return n; #ifdef INLINE_COPY_TO_USER return _inline_copy_to_user(to, from, n); #else return _copy_to_user(to, from, n); #endif } #ifndef copy_mc_to_kernel /* * Without arch opt-in this generic copy_mc_to_kernel() will not handle * #MC (or arch equivalent) during source read. */ static inline unsigned long __must_check copy_mc_to_kernel(void *dst, const void *src, size_t cnt) { memcpy(dst, src, cnt); return 0; } #endif static __always_inline void pagefault_disabled_inc(void) { current->pagefault_disabled++; } static __always_inline void pagefault_disabled_dec(void) { current->pagefault_disabled--; } /* * These routines enable/disable the pagefault handler. If disabled, it will * not take any locks and go straight to the fixup table. * * User access methods will not sleep when called from a pagefault_disabled() * environment. */ static inline void pagefault_disable(void) { pagefault_disabled_inc(); /* * make sure to have issued the store before a pagefault * can hit. */ barrier(); } static inline void pagefault_enable(void) { /* * make sure to issue those last loads/stores before enabling * the pagefault handler again. */ barrier(); pagefault_disabled_dec(); } /* * Is the pagefault handler disabled? If so, user access methods will not sleep. */ static inline bool pagefault_disabled(void) { return current->pagefault_disabled != 0; } /* * The pagefault handler is in general disabled by pagefault_disable() or * when in irq context (via in_atomic()). * * This function should only be used by the fault handlers. Other users should * stick to pagefault_disabled(). * Please NEVER use preempt_disable() to disable the fault handler. With * !CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT, this is like a NOP. So the handler won't be disabled. * in_atomic() will report different values based on !CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT. */ #define faulthandler_disabled() (pagefault_disabled() || in_atomic()) #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SUBPAGE_FAULTS /** * probe_subpage_writeable: probe the user range for write faults at sub-page * granularity (e.g. arm64 MTE) * @uaddr: start of address range * @size: size of address range * * Returns 0 on success, the number of bytes not probed on fault. * * It is expected that the caller checked for the write permission of each * page in the range either by put_user() or GUP. The architecture port can * implement a more efficient get_user() probing if the same sub-page faults * are triggered by either a read or a write. */ static inline size_t probe_subpage_writeable(char __user *uaddr, size_t size) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SUBPAGE_FAULTS */ #ifndef ARCH_HAS_NOCACHE_UACCESS static inline __must_check unsigned long __copy_from_user_inatomic_nocache(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) { return __copy_from_user_inatomic(to, from, n); } #endif /* ARCH_HAS_NOCACHE_UACCESS */ extern __must_check int check_zeroed_user(const void __user *from, size_t size); /** * copy_struct_from_user: copy a struct from userspace * @dst: Destination address, in kernel space. This buffer must be @ksize * bytes long. * @ksize: Size of @dst struct. * @src: Source address, in userspace. * @usize: (Alleged) size of @src struct. * * Copies a struct from userspace to kernel space, in a way that guarantees * backwards-compatibility for struct syscall arguments (as long as future * struct extensions are made such that all new fields are *appended* to the * old struct, and zeroed-out new fields have the same meaning as the old * struct). * * @ksize is just sizeof(*dst), and @usize should've been passed by userspace. * The recommended usage is something like the following: * * SYSCALL_DEFINE2(foobar, const struct foo __user *, uarg, size_t, usize) * { * int err; * struct foo karg = {}; * * if (usize > PAGE_SIZE) * return -E2BIG; * if (usize < FOO_SIZE_VER0) * return -EINVAL; * * err = copy_struct_from_user(&karg, sizeof(karg), uarg, usize); * if (err) * return err; * * // ... * } * * There are three cases to consider: * * If @usize == @ksize, then it's copied verbatim. * * If @usize < @ksize, then the userspace has passed an old struct to a * newer kernel. The rest of the trailing bytes in @dst (@ksize - @usize) * are to be zero-filled. * * If @usize > @ksize, then the userspace has passed a new struct to an * older kernel. The trailing bytes unknown to the kernel (@usize - @ksize) * are checked to ensure they are zeroed, otherwise -E2BIG is returned. * * Returns (in all cases, some data may have been copied): * * -E2BIG: (@usize > @ksize) and there are non-zero trailing bytes in @src. * * -EFAULT: access to userspace failed. */ static __always_inline __must_check int copy_struct_from_user(void *dst, size_t ksize, const void __user *src, size_t usize) { size_t size = min(ksize, usize); size_t rest = max(ksize, usize) - size; /* Double check if ksize is larger than a known object size. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ksize > __builtin_object_size(dst, 1))) return -E2BIG; /* Deal with trailing bytes. */ if (usize < ksize) { memset(dst + size, 0, rest); } else if (usize > ksize) { int ret = check_zeroed_user(src + size, rest); if (ret <= 0) return ret ?: -E2BIG; } /* Copy the interoperable parts of the struct. */ if (copy_from_user(dst, src, size)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } /** * copy_struct_to_user: copy a struct to userspace * @dst: Destination address, in userspace. This buffer must be @ksize * bytes long. * @usize: (Alleged) size of @dst struct. * @src: Source address, in kernel space. * @ksize: Size of @src struct. * @ignored_trailing: Set to %true if there was a non-zero byte in @src that * userspace cannot see because they are using an smaller struct. * * Copies a struct from kernel space to userspace, in a way that guarantees * backwards-compatibility for struct syscall arguments (as long as future * struct extensions are made such that all new fields are *appended* to the * old struct, and zeroed-out new fields have the same meaning as the old * struct). * * Some syscalls may wish to make sure that userspace knows about everything in * the struct, and if there is a non-zero value that userspce doesn't know * about, they want to return an error (such as -EMSGSIZE) or have some other * fallback (such as adding a "you're missing some information" flag). If * @ignored_trailing is non-%NULL, it will be set to %true if there was a * non-zero byte that could not be copied to userspace (ie. was past @usize). * * While unconditionally returning an error in this case is the simplest * solution, for maximum backward compatibility you should try to only return * -EMSGSIZE if the user explicitly requested the data that couldn't be copied. * Note that structure sizes can change due to header changes and simple * recompilations without code changes(!), so if you care about * @ignored_trailing you probably want to make sure that any new field data is * associated with a flag. Otherwise you might assume that a program knows * about data it does not. * * @ksize is just sizeof(*src), and @usize should've been passed by userspace. * The recommended usage is something like the following: * * SYSCALL_DEFINE2(foobar, struct foo __user *, uarg, size_t, usize) * { * int err; * bool ignored_trailing; * struct foo karg = {}; * * if (usize > PAGE_SIZE) * return -E2BIG; * if (usize < FOO_SIZE_VER0) * return -EINVAL; * * // ... modify karg somehow ... * * err = copy_struct_to_user(uarg, usize, &karg, sizeof(karg), * &ignored_trailing); * if (err) * return err; * if (ignored_trailing) * return -EMSGSIZE: * * // ... * } * * There are three cases to consider: * * If @usize == @ksize, then it's copied verbatim. * * If @usize < @ksize, then the kernel is trying to pass userspace a newer * struct than it supports. Thus we only copy the interoperable portions * (@usize) and ignore the rest (but @ignored_trailing is set to %true if * any of the trailing (@ksize - @usize) bytes are non-zero). * * If @usize > @ksize, then the kernel is trying to pass userspace an older * struct than userspace supports. In order to make sure the * unknown-to-the-kernel fields don't contain garbage values, we zero the * trailing (@usize - @ksize) bytes. * * Returns (in all cases, some data may have been copied): * * -EFAULT: access to userspace failed. */ static __always_inline __must_check int copy_struct_to_user(void __user *dst, size_t usize, const void *src, size_t ksize, bool *ignored_trailing) { size_t size = min(ksize, usize); size_t rest = max(ksize, usize) - size; /* Double check if ksize is larger than a known object size. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ksize > __builtin_object_size(src, 1))) return -E2BIG; /* Deal with trailing bytes. */ if (usize > ksize) { if (clear_user(dst + size, rest)) return -EFAULT; } if (ignored_trailing) *ignored_trailing = ksize < usize && memchr_inv(src + size, 0, rest) != NULL; /* Copy the interoperable parts of the struct. */ if (copy_to_user(dst, src, size)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } bool copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed(const void *unsafe_src, size_t size); long copy_from_kernel_nofault(void *dst, const void *src, size_t size); long notrace copy_to_kernel_nofault(void *dst, const void *src, size_t size); long copy_from_user_nofault(void *dst, const void __user *src, size_t size); long notrace copy_to_user_nofault(void __user *dst, const void *src, size_t size); long strncpy_from_kernel_nofault(char *dst, const void *unsafe_addr, long count); long strncpy_from_user_nofault(char *dst, const void __user *unsafe_addr, long count); long strnlen_user_nofault(const void __user *unsafe_addr, long count); #ifndef __get_kernel_nofault #define __get_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, label) \ do { \ type __user *p = (type __force __user *)(src); \ type data; \ if (__get_user(data, p)) \ goto label; \ *(type *)dst = data; \ } while (0) #define __put_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, label) \ do { \ type __user *p = (type __force __user *)(dst); \ type data = *(type *)src; \ if (__put_user(data, p)) \ goto label; \ } while (0) #endif /** * get_kernel_nofault(): safely attempt to read from a location * @val: read into this variable * @ptr: address to read from * * Returns 0 on success, or -EFAULT. */ #define get_kernel_nofault(val, ptr) ({ \ const typeof(val) *__gk_ptr = (ptr); \ copy_from_kernel_nofault(&(val), __gk_ptr, sizeof(val));\ }) #ifndef user_access_begin #define user_access_begin(ptr,len) access_ok(ptr, len) #define user_access_end() do { } while (0) #define unsafe_op_wrap(op, err) do { if (unlikely(op)) goto err; } while (0) #define unsafe_get_user(x,p,e) unsafe_op_wrap(__get_user(x,p),e) #define unsafe_put_user(x,p,e) unsafe_op_wrap(__put_user(x,p),e) #define unsafe_copy_to_user(d,s,l,e) unsafe_op_wrap(__copy_to_user(d,s,l),e) #define unsafe_copy_from_user(d,s,l,e) unsafe_op_wrap(__copy_from_user(d,s,l),e) static inline unsigned long user_access_save(void) { return 0UL; } static inline void user_access_restore(unsigned long flags) { } #endif #ifndef user_write_access_begin #define user_write_access_begin user_access_begin #define user_write_access_end user_access_end #endif #ifndef user_read_access_begin #define user_read_access_begin user_access_begin #define user_read_access_end user_access_end #endif #ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY void __noreturn usercopy_abort(const char *name, const char *detail, bool to_user, unsigned long offset, unsigned long len); #endif #endif /* __LINUX_UACCESS_H__ */ |
| 49 49 49 49 49 48 28 28 28 28 28 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * mm/truncate.c - code for taking down pages from address_spaces * * Copyright (C) 2002, Linus Torvalds * * 10Sep2002 Andrew Morton * Initial version. */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/dax.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/pagevec.h> #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h> #include <linux/shmem_fs.h> #include <linux/rmap.h> #include "internal.h" static void clear_shadow_entries(struct address_space *mapping, unsigned long start, unsigned long max) { XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, start); struct folio *folio; /* Handled by shmem itself, or for DAX we do nothing. */ if (shmem_mapping(mapping) || dax_mapping(mapping)) return; xas_set_update(&xas, workingset_update_node); spin_lock(&mapping->host->i_lock); xas_lock_irq(&xas); /* Clear all shadow entries from start to max */ xas_for_each(&xas, folio, max) { if (xa_is_value(folio)) xas_store(&xas, NULL); } xas_unlock_irq(&xas); if (mapping_shrinkable(mapping)) inode_add_lru(mapping->host); spin_unlock(&mapping->host->i_lock); } /* * Unconditionally remove exceptional entries. Usually called from truncate * path. Note that the folio_batch may be altered by this function by removing * exceptional entries similar to what folio_batch_remove_exceptionals() does. * Please note that indices[] has entries in ascending order as guaranteed by * either find_get_entries() or find_lock_entries(). */ static void truncate_folio_batch_exceptionals(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio_batch *fbatch, pgoff_t *indices) { XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, indices[0]); int nr = folio_batch_count(fbatch); struct folio *folio; int i, j; /* Handled by shmem itself */ if (shmem_mapping(mapping)) return; for (j = 0; j < nr; j++) if (xa_is_value(fbatch->folios[j])) break; if (j == nr) return; if (dax_mapping(mapping)) { for (i = j; i < nr; i++) { if (xa_is_value(fbatch->folios[i])) { /* * File systems should already have called * dax_break_layout_entry() to remove all DAX * entries while holding a lock to prevent * establishing new entries. Therefore we * shouldn't find any here. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(1); /* * Delete the mapping so truncate_pagecache() * doesn't loop forever. */ dax_delete_mapping_entry(mapping, indices[i]); } } goto out; } xas_set(&xas, indices[j]); xas_set_update(&xas, workingset_update_node); spin_lock(&mapping->host->i_lock); xas_lock_irq(&xas); xas_for_each(&xas, folio, indices[nr-1]) { if (xa_is_value(folio)) xas_store(&xas, NULL); } xas_unlock_irq(&xas); if (mapping_shrinkable(mapping)) inode_add_lru(mapping->host); spin_unlock(&mapping->host->i_lock); out: folio_batch_remove_exceptionals(fbatch); } /** * folio_invalidate - Invalidate part or all of a folio. * @folio: The folio which is affected. * @offset: start of the range to invalidate * @length: length of the range to invalidate * * folio_invalidate() is called when all or part of the folio has become * invalidated by a truncate operation. * * folio_invalidate() does not have to release all buffers, but it must * ensure that no dirty buffer is left outside @offset and that no I/O * is underway against any of the blocks which are outside the truncation * point. Because the caller is about to free (and possibly reuse) those * blocks on-disk. */ void folio_invalidate(struct folio *folio, size_t offset, size_t length) { const struct address_space_operations *aops = folio->mapping->a_ops; if (aops->invalidate_folio) aops->invalidate_folio(folio, offset, length); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(folio_invalidate); /* * If truncate cannot remove the fs-private metadata from the page, the page * becomes orphaned. It will be left on the LRU and may even be mapped into * user pagetables if we're racing with filemap_fault(). * * We need to bail out if page->mapping is no longer equal to the original * mapping. This happens a) when the VM reclaimed the page while we waited on * its lock, b) when a concurrent invalidate_mapping_pages got there first and * c) when tmpfs swizzles a page between a tmpfs inode and swapper_space. */ static void truncate_cleanup_folio(struct folio *folio) { if (folio_mapped(folio)) unmap_mapping_folio(folio); if (folio_needs_release(folio)) folio_invalidate(folio, 0, folio_size(folio)); /* * Some filesystems seem to re-dirty the page even after * the VM has canceled the dirty bit (eg ext3 journaling). * Hence dirty accounting check is placed after invalidation. */ folio_cancel_dirty(folio); } int truncate_inode_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio) { if (folio->mapping != mapping) return -EIO; truncate_cleanup_folio(folio); filemap_remove_folio(folio); return 0; } /* * Handle partial folios. The folio may be entirely within the * range if a split has raced with us. If not, we zero the part of the * folio that's within the [start, end] range, and then split the folio if * it's large. split_page_range() will discard pages which now lie beyond * i_size, and we rely on the caller to discard pages which lie within a * newly created hole. * * Returns false if splitting failed so the caller can avoid * discarding the entire folio which is stubbornly unsplit. */ bool truncate_inode_partial_folio(struct folio *folio, loff_t start, loff_t end) { loff_t pos = folio_pos(folio); unsigned int offset, length; struct page *split_at, *split_at2; if (pos < start) offset = start - pos; else offset = 0; length = folio_size(folio); if (pos + length <= (u64)end) length = length - offset; else length = end + 1 - pos - offset; folio_wait_writeback(folio); if (length == folio_size(folio)) { truncate_inode_folio(folio->mapping, folio); return true; } /* * We may be zeroing pages we're about to discard, but it avoids * doing a complex calculation here, and then doing the zeroing * anyway if the page split fails. */ if (!mapping_inaccessible(folio->mapping)) folio_zero_range(folio, offset, length); if (folio_needs_release(folio)) folio_invalidate(folio, offset, length); if (!folio_test_large(folio)) return true; split_at = folio_page(folio, PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN(offset) / PAGE_SIZE); split_at2 = folio_page(folio, PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN(offset + length) / PAGE_SIZE); if (!try_folio_split(folio, split_at, NULL)) { /* * try to split at offset + length to make sure folios within * the range can be dropped, especially to avoid memory waste * for shmem truncate */ struct folio *folio2 = page_folio(split_at2); if (!folio_try_get(folio2)) goto no_split; if (!folio_test_large(folio2)) goto out; if (!folio_trylock(folio2)) goto out; /* * make sure folio2 is large and does not change its mapping. * Its split result does not matter here. */ if (folio_test_large(folio2) && folio2->mapping == folio->mapping) try_folio_split(folio2, split_at2, NULL); folio_unlock(folio2); out: folio_put(folio2); no_split: return true; } if (folio_test_dirty(folio)) return false; truncate_inode_folio(folio->mapping, folio); return true; } /* * Used to get rid of pages on hardware memory corruption. */ int generic_error_remove_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio) { if (!mapping) return -EINVAL; /* * Only punch for normal data pages for now. * Handling other types like directories would need more auditing. */ if (!S_ISREG(mapping->host->i_mode)) return -EIO; return truncate_inode_folio(mapping, folio); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_error_remove_folio); /** * mapping_evict_folio() - Remove an unused folio from the page-cache. * @mapping: The mapping this folio belongs to. * @folio: The folio to remove. * * Safely remove one folio from the page cache. * It only drops clean, unused folios. * * Context: Folio must be locked. * Return: The number of pages successfully removed. */ long mapping_evict_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio) { /* The page may have been truncated before it was locked */ if (!mapping) return 0; if (folio_test_dirty(folio) || folio_test_writeback(folio)) return 0; /* The refcount will be elevated if any page in the folio is mapped */ if (folio_ref_count(folio) > folio_nr_pages(folio) + folio_has_private(folio) + 1) return 0; if (!filemap_release_folio(folio, 0)) return 0; return remove_mapping(mapping, folio); } /** * truncate_inode_pages_range - truncate range of pages specified by start & end byte offsets * @mapping: mapping to truncate * @lstart: offset from which to truncate * @lend: offset to which to truncate (inclusive) * * Truncate the page cache, removing the pages that are between * specified offsets (and zeroing out partial pages * if lstart or lend + 1 is not page aligned). * * Truncate takes two passes - the first pass is nonblocking. It will not * block on page locks and it will not block on writeback. The second pass * will wait. This is to prevent as much IO as possible in the affected region. * The first pass will remove most pages, so the search cost of the second pass * is low. * * We pass down the cache-hot hint to the page freeing code. Even if the * mapping is large, it is probably the case that the final pages are the most * recently touched, and freeing happens in ascending file offset order. * * Note that since ->invalidate_folio() accepts range to invalidate * truncate_inode_pages_range is able to handle cases where lend + 1 is not * page aligned properly. */ void truncate_inode_pages_range(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t lstart, loff_t lend) { pgoff_t start; /* inclusive */ pgoff_t end; /* exclusive */ struct folio_batch fbatch; pgoff_t indices[PAGEVEC_SIZE]; pgoff_t index; int i; struct folio *folio; bool same_folio; if (mapping_empty(mapping)) return; /* * 'start' and 'end' always covers the range of pages to be fully * truncated. Partial pages are covered with 'partial_start' at the * start of the range and 'partial_end' at the end of the range. * Note that 'end' is exclusive while 'lend' is inclusive. */ start = (lstart + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; if (lend == -1) /* * lend == -1 indicates end-of-file so we have to set 'end' * to the highest possible pgoff_t and since the type is * unsigned we're using -1. */ end = -1; else end = (lend + 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; folio_batch_init(&fbatch); index = start; while (index < end && find_lock_entries(mapping, &index, end - 1, &fbatch, indices)) { truncate_folio_batch_exceptionals(mapping, &fbatch, indices); for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(&fbatch); i++) truncate_cleanup_folio(fbatch.folios[i]); delete_from_page_cache_batch(mapping, &fbatch); for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(&fbatch); i++) folio_unlock(fbatch.folios[i]); folio_batch_release(&fbatch); cond_resched(); } same_folio = (lstart >> PAGE_SHIFT) == (lend >> PAGE_SHIFT); folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, lstart >> PAGE_SHIFT, FGP_LOCK, 0); if (!IS_ERR(folio)) { same_folio = lend < folio_pos(folio) + folio_size(folio); if (!truncate_inode_partial_folio(folio, lstart, lend)) { start = folio_next_index(folio); if (same_folio) end = folio->index; } folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); folio = NULL; } if (!same_folio) { folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, lend >> PAGE_SHIFT, FGP_LOCK, 0); if (!IS_ERR(folio)) { if (!truncate_inode_partial_folio(folio, lstart, lend)) end = folio->index; folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); } } index = start; while (index < end) { cond_resched(); if (!find_get_entries(mapping, &index, end - 1, &fbatch, indices)) { /* If all gone from start onwards, we're done */ if (index == start) break; /* Otherwise restart to make sure all gone */ index = start; continue; } for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(&fbatch); i++) { struct folio *folio = fbatch.folios[i]; /* We rely upon deletion not changing page->index */ if (xa_is_value(folio)) continue; folio_lock(folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_contains(folio, indices[i]), folio); folio_wait_writeback(folio); truncate_inode_folio(mapping, folio); folio_unlock(folio); } truncate_folio_batch_exceptionals(mapping, &fbatch, indices); folio_batch_release(&fbatch); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(truncate_inode_pages_range); /** * truncate_inode_pages - truncate *all* the pages from an offset * @mapping: mapping to truncate * @lstart: offset from which to truncate * * Called under (and serialised by) inode->i_rwsem and * mapping->invalidate_lock. * * Note: When this function returns, there can be a page in the process of * deletion (inside __filemap_remove_folio()) in the specified range. Thus * mapping->nrpages can be non-zero when this function returns even after * truncation of the whole mapping. */ void truncate_inode_pages(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t lstart) { truncate_inode_pages_range(mapping, lstart, (loff_t)-1); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(truncate_inode_pages); /** * truncate_inode_pages_final - truncate *all* pages before inode dies * @mapping: mapping to truncate * * Called under (and serialized by) inode->i_rwsem. * * Filesystems have to use this in the .evict_inode path to inform the * VM that this is the final truncate and the inode is going away. */ void truncate_inode_pages_final(struct address_space *mapping) { /* * Page reclaim can not participate in regular inode lifetime * management (can't call iput()) and thus can race with the * inode teardown. Tell it when the address space is exiting, * so that it does not install eviction information after the * final truncate has begun. */ mapping_set_exiting(mapping); if (!mapping_empty(mapping)) { /* * As truncation uses a lockless tree lookup, cycle * the tree lock to make sure any ongoing tree * modification that does not see AS_EXITING is * completed before starting the final truncate. */ xa_lock_irq(&mapping->i_pages); xa_unlock_irq(&mapping->i_pages); } truncate_inode_pages(mapping, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(truncate_inode_pages_final); /** * mapping_try_invalidate - Invalidate all the evictable folios of one inode * @mapping: the address_space which holds the folios to invalidate * @start: the offset 'from' which to invalidate * @end: the offset 'to' which to invalidate (inclusive) * @nr_failed: How many folio invalidations failed * * This function is similar to invalidate_mapping_pages(), except that it * returns the number of folios which could not be evicted in @nr_failed. */ unsigned long mapping_try_invalidate(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end, unsigned long *nr_failed) { pgoff_t indices[PAGEVEC_SIZE]; struct folio_batch fbatch; pgoff_t index = start; unsigned long ret; unsigned long count = 0; int i; folio_batch_init(&fbatch); while (find_lock_entries(mapping, &index, end, &fbatch, indices)) { bool xa_has_values = false; int nr = folio_batch_count(&fbatch); for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { struct folio *folio = fbatch.folios[i]; /* We rely upon deletion not changing folio->index */ if (xa_is_value(folio)) { xa_has_values = true; count++; continue; } ret = mapping_evict_folio(mapping, folio); folio_unlock(folio); /* * Invalidation is a hint that the folio is no longer * of interest and try to speed up its reclaim. */ if (!ret) { deactivate_file_folio(folio); /* Likely in the lru cache of a remote CPU */ if (nr_failed) (*nr_failed)++; } count += ret; } if (xa_has_values) clear_shadow_entries(mapping, indices[0], indices[nr-1]); folio_batch_remove_exceptionals(&fbatch); folio_batch_release(&fbatch); cond_resched(); } return count; } /** * invalidate_mapping_pages - Invalidate all clean, unlocked cache of one inode * @mapping: the address_space which holds the cache to invalidate * @start: the offset 'from' which to invalidate * @end: the offset 'to' which to invalidate (inclusive) * * This function removes pages that are clean, unmapped and unlocked, * as well as shadow entries. It will not block on IO activity. * * If you want to remove all the pages of one inode, regardless of * their use and writeback state, use truncate_inode_pages(). * * Return: The number of indices that had their contents invalidated */ unsigned long invalidate_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end) { return mapping_try_invalidate(mapping, start, end, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(invalidate_mapping_pages); static int folio_launder(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio) { if (!folio_test_dirty(folio)) return 0; if (folio->mapping != mapping || mapping->a_ops->launder_folio == NULL) return 0; return mapping->a_ops->launder_folio(folio); } /* * This is like mapping_evict_folio(), except it ignores the folio's * refcount. We do this because invalidate_inode_pages2() needs stronger * invalidation guarantees, and cannot afford to leave folios behind because * shrink_folio_list() has a temp ref on them, or because they're transiently * sitting in the folio_add_lru() caches. */ int folio_unmap_invalidate(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio, gfp_t gfp) { int ret; VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(folio), folio); if (folio_mapped(folio)) unmap_mapping_folio(folio); BUG_ON(folio_mapped(folio)); ret = folio_launder(mapping, folio); if (ret) return ret; if (folio->mapping != mapping) return -EBUSY; if (!filemap_release_folio(folio, gfp)) return -EBUSY; spin_lock(&mapping->host->i_lock); xa_lock_irq(&mapping->i_pages); if (folio_test_dirty(folio)) goto failed; BUG_ON(folio_has_private(folio)); __filemap_remove_folio(folio, NULL); xa_unlock_irq(&mapping->i_pages); if (mapping_shrinkable(mapping)) inode_add_lru(mapping->host); spin_unlock(&mapping->host->i_lock); filemap_free_folio(mapping, folio); return 1; failed: xa_unlock_irq(&mapping->i_pages); spin_unlock(&mapping->host->i_lock); return -EBUSY; } /** * invalidate_inode_pages2_range - remove range of pages from an address_space * @mapping: the address_space * @start: the page offset 'from' which to invalidate * @end: the page offset 'to' which to invalidate (inclusive) * * Any pages which are found to be mapped into pagetables are unmapped prior to * invalidation. * * Return: -EBUSY if any pages could not be invalidated. */ int invalidate_inode_pages2_range(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end) { pgoff_t indices[PAGEVEC_SIZE]; struct folio_batch fbatch; pgoff_t index; int i; int ret = 0; int ret2 = 0; int did_range_unmap = 0; if (mapping_empty(mapping)) return 0; folio_batch_init(&fbatch); index = start; while (find_get_entries(mapping, &index, end, &fbatch, indices)) { bool xa_has_values = false; int nr = folio_batch_count(&fbatch); for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { struct folio *folio = fbatch.folios[i]; /* We rely upon deletion not changing folio->index */ if (xa_is_value(folio)) { xa_has_values = true; if (dax_mapping(mapping) && !dax_invalidate_mapping_entry_sync(mapping, indices[i])) ret = -EBUSY; continue; } if (!did_range_unmap && folio_mapped(folio)) { /* * If folio is mapped, before taking its lock, * zap the rest of the file in one hit. */ unmap_mapping_pages(mapping, indices[i], (1 + end - indices[i]), false); did_range_unmap = 1; } folio_lock(folio); if (unlikely(folio->mapping != mapping)) { folio_unlock(folio); continue; } VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_contains(folio, indices[i]), folio); folio_wait_writeback(folio); ret2 = folio_unmap_invalidate(mapping, folio, GFP_KERNEL); if (ret2 < 0) ret = ret2; folio_unlock(folio); } if (xa_has_values) clear_shadow_entries(mapping, indices[0], indices[nr-1]); folio_batch_remove_exceptionals(&fbatch); folio_batch_release(&fbatch); cond_resched(); } /* * For DAX we invalidate page tables after invalidating page cache. We * could invalidate page tables while invalidating each entry however * that would be expensive. And doing range unmapping before doesn't * work as we have no cheap way to find whether page cache entry didn't * get remapped later. */ if (dax_mapping(mapping)) { unmap_mapping_pages(mapping, start, end - start + 1, false); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(invalidate_inode_pages2_range); /** * invalidate_inode_pages2 - remove all pages from an address_space * @mapping: the address_space * * Any pages which are found to be mapped into pagetables are unmapped prior to * invalidation. * * Return: -EBUSY if any pages could not be invalidated. */ int invalidate_inode_pages2(struct address_space *mapping) { return invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping, 0, -1); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(invalidate_inode_pages2); /** * truncate_pagecache - unmap and remove pagecache that has been truncated * @inode: inode * @newsize: new file size * * inode's new i_size must already be written before truncate_pagecache * is called. * * This function should typically be called before the filesystem * releases resources associated with the freed range (eg. deallocates * blocks). This way, pagecache will always stay logically coherent * with on-disk format, and the filesystem would not have to deal with * situations such as writepage being called for a page that has already * had its underlying blocks deallocated. */ void truncate_pagecache(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize) { struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; loff_t holebegin = round_up(newsize, PAGE_SIZE); /* * unmap_mapping_range is called twice, first simply for * efficiency so that truncate_inode_pages does fewer * single-page unmaps. However after this first call, and * before truncate_inode_pages finishes, it is possible for * private pages to be COWed, which remain after * truncate_inode_pages finishes, hence the second * unmap_mapping_range call must be made for correctness. */ unmap_mapping_range(mapping, holebegin, 0, 1); truncate_inode_pages(mapping, newsize); unmap_mapping_range(mapping, holebegin, 0, 1); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(truncate_pagecache); /** * truncate_setsize - update inode and pagecache for a new file size * @inode: inode * @newsize: new file size * * truncate_setsize updates i_size and performs pagecache truncation (if * necessary) to @newsize. It will be typically be called from the filesystem's * setattr function when ATTR_SIZE is passed in. * * Must be called with a lock serializing truncates and writes (generally * i_rwsem but e.g. xfs uses a different lock) and before all filesystem * specific block truncation has been performed. */ void truncate_setsize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize) { loff_t oldsize = inode->i_size; i_size_write(inode, newsize); if (newsize > oldsize) pagecache_isize_extended(inode, oldsize, newsize); truncate_pagecache(inode, newsize); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(truncate_setsize); /** * pagecache_isize_extended - update pagecache after extension of i_size * @inode: inode for which i_size was extended * @from: original inode size * @to: new inode size * * Handle extension of inode size either caused by extending truncate or * by write starting after current i_size. We mark the page straddling * current i_size RO so that page_mkwrite() is called on the first * write access to the page. The filesystem will update its per-block * information before user writes to the page via mmap after the i_size * has been changed. * * The function must be called after i_size is updated so that page fault * coming after we unlock the folio will already see the new i_size. * The function must be called while we still hold i_rwsem - this not only * makes sure i_size is stable but also that userspace cannot observe new * i_size value before we are prepared to store mmap writes at new inode size. */ void pagecache_isize_extended(struct inode *inode, loff_t from, loff_t to) { int bsize = i_blocksize(inode); loff_t rounded_from; struct folio *folio; WARN_ON(to > inode->i_size); if (from >= to || bsize >= PAGE_SIZE) return; /* Page straddling @from will not have any hole block created? */ rounded_from = round_up(from, bsize); if (to <= rounded_from || !(rounded_from & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))) return; folio = filemap_lock_folio(inode->i_mapping, from / PAGE_SIZE); /* Folio not cached? Nothing to do */ if (IS_ERR(folio)) return; /* * See folio_clear_dirty_for_io() for details why folio_mark_dirty() * is needed. */ if (folio_mkclean(folio)) folio_mark_dirty(folio); /* * The post-eof range of the folio must be zeroed before it is exposed * to the file. Writeback normally does this, but since i_size has been * increased we handle it here. */ if (folio_test_dirty(folio)) { unsigned int offset, end; offset = from - folio_pos(folio); end = min_t(unsigned int, to - folio_pos(folio), folio_size(folio)); folio_zero_segment(folio, offset, end); } folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(pagecache_isize_extended); /** * truncate_pagecache_range - unmap and remove pagecache that is hole-punched * @inode: inode * @lstart: offset of beginning of hole * @lend: offset of last byte of hole * * This function should typically be called before the filesystem * releases resources associated with the freed range (eg. deallocates * blocks). This way, pagecache will always stay logically coherent * with on-disk format, and the filesystem would not have to deal with * situations such as writepage being called for a page that has already * had its underlying blocks deallocated. */ void truncate_pagecache_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t lstart, loff_t lend) { struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; loff_t unmap_start = round_up(lstart, PAGE_SIZE); loff_t unmap_end = round_down(1 + lend, PAGE_SIZE) - 1; /* * This rounding is currently just for example: unmap_mapping_range * expands its hole outwards, whereas we want it to contract the hole * inwards. However, existing callers of truncate_pagecache_range are * doing their own page rounding first. Note that unmap_mapping_range * allows holelen 0 for all, and we allow lend -1 for end of file. */ /* * Unlike in truncate_pagecache, unmap_mapping_range is called only * once (before truncating pagecache), and without "even_cows" flag: * hole-punching should not remove private COWed pages from the hole. */ if ((u64)unmap_end > (u64)unmap_start) unmap_mapping_range(mapping, unmap_start, 1 + unmap_end - unmap_start, 0); truncate_inode_pages_range(mapping, lstart, lend); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(truncate_pagecache_range); |
| 248 249 30 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _MM_PERCPU_INTERNAL_H #define _MM_PERCPU_INTERNAL_H #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/memcontrol.h> /* * pcpu_block_md is the metadata block struct. * Each chunk's bitmap is split into a number of full blocks. * All units are in terms of bits. * * The scan hint is the largest known contiguous area before the contig hint. * It is not necessarily the actual largest contig hint though. There is an * invariant that the scan_hint_start > contig_hint_start iff * scan_hint == contig_hint. This is necessary because when scanning forward, * we don't know if a new contig hint would be better than the current one. */ struct pcpu_block_md { int scan_hint; /* scan hint for block */ int scan_hint_start; /* block relative starting position of the scan hint */ int contig_hint; /* contig hint for block */ int contig_hint_start; /* block relative starting position of the contig hint */ int left_free; /* size of free space along the left side of the block */ int right_free; /* size of free space along the right side of the block */ int first_free; /* block position of first free */ int nr_bits; /* total bits responsible for */ }; struct pcpuobj_ext { #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG struct obj_cgroup *cgroup; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING union codetag_ref tag; #endif }; #if defined(CONFIG_MEMCG) || defined(CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING) #define NEED_PCPUOBJ_EXT #endif struct pcpu_chunk { #ifdef CONFIG_PERCPU_STATS int nr_alloc; /* # of allocations */ size_t max_alloc_size; /* largest allocation size */ #endif struct list_head list; /* linked to pcpu_slot lists */ int free_bytes; /* free bytes in the chunk */ struct pcpu_block_md chunk_md; unsigned long *bound_map; /* boundary map */ /* * base_addr is the base address of this chunk. * To reduce false sharing, current layout is optimized to make sure * base_addr locate in the different cacheline with free_bytes and * chunk_md. */ void *base_addr ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; unsigned long *alloc_map; /* allocation map */ struct pcpu_block_md *md_blocks; /* metadata blocks */ void *data; /* chunk data */ bool immutable; /* no [de]population allowed */ bool isolated; /* isolated from active chunk slots */ int start_offset; /* the overlap with the previous region to have a page aligned base_addr */ int end_offset; /* additional area required to have the region end page aligned */ #ifdef NEED_PCPUOBJ_EXT struct pcpuobj_ext *obj_exts; /* vector of object cgroups */ #endif int nr_pages; /* # of pages served by this chunk */ int nr_populated; /* # of populated pages */ int nr_empty_pop_pages; /* # of empty populated pages */ unsigned long populated[]; /* populated bitmap */ }; static inline bool need_pcpuobj_ext(void) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING)) return true; if (!mem_cgroup_kmem_disabled()) return true; return false; } extern spinlock_t pcpu_lock; extern struct list_head *pcpu_chunk_lists; extern int pcpu_nr_slots; extern int pcpu_sidelined_slot; extern int pcpu_to_depopulate_slot; extern int pcpu_nr_empty_pop_pages; extern struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_first_chunk; extern struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_reserved_chunk; /** * pcpu_chunk_nr_blocks - converts nr_pages to # of md_blocks * @chunk: chunk of interest * * This conversion is from the number of physical pages that the chunk * serves to the number of bitmap blocks used. */ static inline int pcpu_chunk_nr_blocks(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk) { return chunk->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE / PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_SIZE; } /** * pcpu_nr_pages_to_map_bits - converts the pages to size of bitmap * @pages: number of physical pages * * This conversion is from physical pages to the number of bits * required in the bitmap. */ static inline int pcpu_nr_pages_to_map_bits(int pages) { return pages * PAGE_SIZE / PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE; } /** * pcpu_chunk_map_bits - helper to convert nr_pages to size of bitmap * @chunk: chunk of interest * * This conversion is from the number of physical pages that the chunk * serves to the number of bits in the bitmap. */ static inline int pcpu_chunk_map_bits(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk) { return pcpu_nr_pages_to_map_bits(chunk->nr_pages); } /** * pcpu_obj_full_size - helper to calculate size of each accounted object * @size: size of area to allocate in bytes * * For each accounted object there is an extra space which is used to store * obj_cgroup membership if kmemcg is not disabled. Charge it too. */ static inline size_t pcpu_obj_full_size(size_t size) { size_t extra_size = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG if (!mem_cgroup_kmem_disabled()) extra_size += size / PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE * sizeof(struct obj_cgroup *); #endif return size * num_possible_cpus() + extra_size; } #ifdef CONFIG_PERCPU_STATS #include <linux/spinlock.h> struct percpu_stats { u64 nr_alloc; /* lifetime # of allocations */ u64 nr_dealloc; /* lifetime # of deallocations */ u64 nr_cur_alloc; /* current # of allocations */ u64 nr_max_alloc; /* max # of live allocations */ u32 nr_chunks; /* current # of live chunks */ u32 nr_max_chunks; /* max # of live chunks */ size_t min_alloc_size; /* min allocation size */ size_t max_alloc_size; /* max allocation size */ }; extern struct percpu_stats pcpu_stats; extern struct pcpu_alloc_info pcpu_stats_ai; /* * For debug purposes. We don't care about the flexible array. */ static inline void pcpu_stats_save_ai(const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai) { memcpy(&pcpu_stats_ai, ai, sizeof(struct pcpu_alloc_info)); /* initialize min_alloc_size to unit_size */ pcpu_stats.min_alloc_size = pcpu_stats_ai.unit_size; } /* * pcpu_stats_area_alloc - increment area allocation stats * @chunk: the location of the area being allocated * @size: size of area to allocate in bytes * * CONTEXT: * pcpu_lock. */ static inline void pcpu_stats_area_alloc(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, size_t size) { lockdep_assert_held(&pcpu_lock); pcpu_stats.nr_alloc++; pcpu_stats.nr_cur_alloc++; pcpu_stats.nr_max_alloc = max(pcpu_stats.nr_max_alloc, pcpu_stats.nr_cur_alloc); pcpu_stats.min_alloc_size = min(pcpu_stats.min_alloc_size, size); pcpu_stats.max_alloc_size = max(pcpu_stats.max_alloc_size, size); chunk->nr_alloc++; chunk->max_alloc_size = max(chunk->max_alloc_size, size); } /* * pcpu_stats_area_dealloc - decrement allocation stats * @chunk: the location of the area being deallocated * * CONTEXT: * pcpu_lock. */ static inline void pcpu_stats_area_dealloc(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk) { lockdep_assert_held(&pcpu_lock); pcpu_stats.nr_dealloc++; pcpu_stats.nr_cur_alloc--; chunk->nr_alloc--; } /* * pcpu_stats_chunk_alloc - increment chunk stats */ static inline void pcpu_stats_chunk_alloc(void) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&pcpu_lock, flags); pcpu_stats.nr_chunks++; pcpu_stats.nr_max_chunks = max(pcpu_stats.nr_max_chunks, pcpu_stats.nr_chunks); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcpu_lock, flags); } /* * pcpu_stats_chunk_dealloc - decrement chunk stats */ static inline void pcpu_stats_chunk_dealloc(void) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&pcpu_lock, flags); pcpu_stats.nr_chunks--; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcpu_lock, flags); } #else static inline void pcpu_stats_save_ai(const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai) { } static inline void pcpu_stats_area_alloc(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, size_t size) { } static inline void pcpu_stats_area_dealloc(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk) { } static inline void pcpu_stats_chunk_alloc(void) { } static inline void pcpu_stats_chunk_dealloc(void) { } #endif /* !CONFIG_PERCPU_STATS */ #endif |
| 3 498 17 17 536 538 426 162 7 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_VMSTAT_H #define _LINUX_VMSTAT_H #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/mmzone.h> #include <linux/vm_event_item.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/static_key.h> #include <linux/mmdebug.h> #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(vm_numa_stat_key); #endif struct reclaim_stat { unsigned nr_dirty; unsigned nr_unqueued_dirty; unsigned nr_congested; unsigned nr_writeback; unsigned nr_immediate; unsigned nr_pageout; unsigned nr_activate[ANON_AND_FILE]; unsigned nr_ref_keep; unsigned nr_unmap_fail; unsigned nr_lazyfree_fail; unsigned nr_demoted; }; /* Stat data for system wide items */ enum vm_stat_item { NR_DIRTY_THRESHOLD, NR_DIRTY_BG_THRESHOLD, NR_MEMMAP_PAGES, /* page metadata allocated through buddy allocator */ NR_MEMMAP_BOOT_PAGES, /* page metadata allocated through boot allocator */ NR_VM_STAT_ITEMS, }; #ifdef CONFIG_VM_EVENT_COUNTERS /* * Light weight per cpu counter implementation. * * Counters should only be incremented and no critical kernel component * should rely on the counter values. * * Counters are handled completely inline. On many platforms the code * generated will simply be the increment of a global address. */ struct vm_event_state { unsigned long event[NR_VM_EVENT_ITEMS]; }; DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct vm_event_state, vm_event_states); /* * vm counters are allowed to be racy. Use raw_cpu_ops to avoid the * local_irq_disable overhead. */ static inline void __count_vm_event(enum vm_event_item item) { raw_cpu_inc(vm_event_states.event[item]); } static inline void count_vm_event(enum vm_event_item item) { this_cpu_inc(vm_event_states.event[item]); } static inline void __count_vm_events(enum vm_event_item item, long delta) { raw_cpu_add(vm_event_states.event[item], delta); } static inline void count_vm_events(enum vm_event_item item, long delta) { this_cpu_add(vm_event_states.event[item], delta); } extern void all_vm_events(unsigned long *); extern void vm_events_fold_cpu(int cpu); #else /* Disable counters */ static inline void count_vm_event(enum vm_event_item item) { } static inline void count_vm_events(enum vm_event_item item, long delta) { } static inline void __count_vm_event(enum vm_event_item item) { } static inline void __count_vm_events(enum vm_event_item item, long delta) { } static inline void all_vm_events(unsigned long *ret) { } static inline void vm_events_fold_cpu(int cpu) { } #endif /* CONFIG_VM_EVENT_COUNTERS */ #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING #define count_vm_numa_event(x) count_vm_event(x) #define count_vm_numa_events(x, y) count_vm_events(x, y) #else #define count_vm_numa_event(x) do {} while (0) #define count_vm_numa_events(x, y) do { (void)(y); } while (0) #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */ #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TLBFLUSH #define count_vm_tlb_event(x) count_vm_event(x) #define count_vm_tlb_events(x, y) count_vm_events(x, y) #else #define count_vm_tlb_event(x) do {} while (0) #define count_vm_tlb_events(x, y) do { (void)(y); } while (0) #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK_STATS #define count_vm_vma_lock_event(x) count_vm_event(x) #else #define count_vm_vma_lock_event(x) do {} while (0) #endif #define __count_zid_vm_events(item, zid, delta) \ __count_vm_events(item##_NORMAL - ZONE_NORMAL + zid, delta) /* * Zone and node-based page accounting with per cpu differentials. */ extern atomic_long_t vm_zone_stat[NR_VM_ZONE_STAT_ITEMS]; extern atomic_long_t vm_node_stat[NR_VM_NODE_STAT_ITEMS]; extern atomic_long_t vm_numa_event[NR_VM_NUMA_EVENT_ITEMS]; #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA static inline void zone_numa_event_add(long x, struct zone *zone, enum numa_stat_item item) { atomic_long_add(x, &zone->vm_numa_event[item]); atomic_long_add(x, &vm_numa_event[item]); } static inline unsigned long zone_numa_event_state(struct zone *zone, enum numa_stat_item item) { return atomic_long_read(&zone->vm_numa_event[item]); } static inline unsigned long global_numa_event_state(enum numa_stat_item item) { return atomic_long_read(&vm_numa_event[item]); } #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ static inline void zone_page_state_add(long x, struct zone *zone, enum zone_stat_item item) { atomic_long_add(x, &zone->vm_stat[item]); atomic_long_add(x, &vm_zone_stat[item]); } static inline void node_page_state_add(long x, struct pglist_data *pgdat, enum node_stat_item item) { atomic_long_add(x, &pgdat->vm_stat[item]); atomic_long_add(x, &vm_node_stat[item]); } static inline unsigned long global_zone_page_state(enum zone_stat_item item) { long x = atomic_long_read(&vm_zone_stat[item]); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP if (x < 0) x = 0; #endif return x; } static inline unsigned long global_node_page_state_pages(enum node_stat_item item) { long x = atomic_long_read(&vm_node_stat[item]); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP if (x < 0) x = 0; #endif return x; } static inline unsigned long global_node_page_state(enum node_stat_item item) { VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(vmstat_item_in_bytes(item)); return global_node_page_state_pages(item); } static inline unsigned long zone_page_state(struct zone *zone, enum zone_stat_item item) { long x = atomic_long_read(&zone->vm_stat[item]); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP if (x < 0) x = 0; #endif return x; } /* * More accurate version that also considers the currently pending * deltas. For that we need to loop over all cpus to find the current * deltas. There is no synchronization so the result cannot be * exactly accurate either. */ static inline unsigned long zone_page_state_snapshot(struct zone *zone, enum zone_stat_item item) { long x = atomic_long_read(&zone->vm_stat[item]); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP int cpu; for_each_online_cpu(cpu) x += per_cpu_ptr(zone->per_cpu_zonestats, cpu)->vm_stat_diff[item]; if (x < 0) x = 0; #endif return x; } #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA /* See __count_vm_event comment on why raw_cpu_inc is used. */ static inline void __count_numa_event(struct zone *zone, enum numa_stat_item item) { struct per_cpu_zonestat __percpu *pzstats = zone->per_cpu_zonestats; raw_cpu_inc(pzstats->vm_numa_event[item]); } static inline void __count_numa_events(struct zone *zone, enum numa_stat_item item, long delta) { struct per_cpu_zonestat __percpu *pzstats = zone->per_cpu_zonestats; raw_cpu_add(pzstats->vm_numa_event[item], delta); } extern unsigned long sum_zone_node_page_state(int node, enum zone_stat_item item); extern unsigned long sum_zone_numa_event_state(int node, enum numa_stat_item item); extern unsigned long node_page_state(struct pglist_data *pgdat, enum node_stat_item item); extern unsigned long node_page_state_pages(struct pglist_data *pgdat, enum node_stat_item item); extern void fold_vm_numa_events(void); #else #define sum_zone_node_page_state(node, item) global_zone_page_state(item) #define node_page_state(node, item) global_node_page_state(item) #define node_page_state_pages(node, item) global_node_page_state_pages(item) static inline void fold_vm_numa_events(void) { } #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ #ifdef CONFIG_SMP void __mod_zone_page_state(struct zone *, enum zone_stat_item item, long); void __inc_zone_page_state(struct page *, enum zone_stat_item); void __dec_zone_page_state(struct page *, enum zone_stat_item); void __mod_node_page_state(struct pglist_data *, enum node_stat_item item, long); void __inc_node_page_state(struct page *, enum node_stat_item); void __dec_node_page_state(struct page *, enum node_stat_item); void mod_zone_page_state(struct zone *, enum zone_stat_item, long); void inc_zone_page_state(struct page *, enum zone_stat_item); void dec_zone_page_state(struct page *, enum zone_stat_item); void mod_node_page_state(struct pglist_data *, enum node_stat_item, long); void inc_node_page_state(struct page *, enum node_stat_item); void dec_node_page_state(struct page *, enum node_stat_item); extern void inc_node_state(struct pglist_data *, enum node_stat_item); extern void __inc_zone_state(struct zone *, enum zone_stat_item); extern void __inc_node_state(struct pglist_data *, enum node_stat_item); extern void dec_zone_state(struct zone *, enum zone_stat_item); extern void __dec_zone_state(struct zone *, enum zone_stat_item); extern void __dec_node_state(struct pglist_data *, enum node_stat_item); void quiet_vmstat(void); void cpu_vm_stats_fold(int cpu); void refresh_zone_stat_thresholds(void); void drain_zonestat(struct zone *zone, struct per_cpu_zonestat *); int calculate_pressure_threshold(struct zone *zone); int calculate_normal_threshold(struct zone *zone); void set_pgdat_percpu_threshold(pg_data_t *pgdat, int (*calculate_pressure)(struct zone *)); #else /* CONFIG_SMP */ /* * We do not maintain differentials in a single processor configuration. * The functions directly modify the zone and global counters. */ static inline void __mod_zone_page_state(struct zone *zone, enum zone_stat_item item, long delta) { zone_page_state_add(delta, zone, item); } static inline void __mod_node_page_state(struct pglist_data *pgdat, enum node_stat_item item, int delta) { if (vmstat_item_in_bytes(item)) { /* * Only cgroups use subpage accounting right now; at * the global level, these items still change in * multiples of whole pages. Store them as pages * internally to keep the per-cpu counters compact. */ VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(delta & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)); delta >>= PAGE_SHIFT; } node_page_state_add(delta, pgdat, item); } static inline void __inc_zone_state(struct zone *zone, enum zone_stat_item item) { atomic_long_inc(&zone->vm_stat[item]); atomic_long_inc(&vm_zone_stat[item]); } static inline void __inc_node_state(struct pglist_data *pgdat, enum node_stat_item item) { atomic_long_inc(&pgdat->vm_stat[item]); atomic_long_inc(&vm_node_stat[item]); } static inline void __dec_zone_state(struct zone *zone, enum zone_stat_item item) { atomic_long_dec(&zone->vm_stat[item]); atomic_long_dec(&vm_zone_stat[item]); } static inline void __dec_node_state(struct pglist_data *pgdat, enum node_stat_item item) { atomic_long_dec(&pgdat->vm_stat[item]); atomic_long_dec(&vm_node_stat[item]); } static inline void __inc_zone_page_state(struct page *page, enum zone_stat_item item) { __inc_zone_state(page_zone(page), item); } static inline void __inc_node_page_state(struct page *page, enum node_stat_item item) { __inc_node_state(page_pgdat(page), item); } static inline void __dec_zone_page_state(struct page *page, enum zone_stat_item item) { __dec_zone_state(page_zone(page), item); } static inline void __dec_node_page_state(struct page *page, enum node_stat_item item) { __dec_node_state(page_pgdat(page), item); } /* * We only use atomic operations to update counters. So there is no need to * disable interrupts. */ #define inc_zone_page_state __inc_zone_page_state #define dec_zone_page_state __dec_zone_page_state #define mod_zone_page_state __mod_zone_page_state #define inc_node_page_state __inc_node_page_state #define dec_node_page_state __dec_node_page_state #define mod_node_page_state __mod_node_page_state #define inc_zone_state __inc_zone_state #define inc_node_state __inc_node_state #define dec_zone_state __dec_zone_state #define set_pgdat_percpu_threshold(pgdat, callback) { } static inline void refresh_zone_stat_thresholds(void) { } static inline void cpu_vm_stats_fold(int cpu) { } static inline void quiet_vmstat(void) { } static inline void drain_zonestat(struct zone *zone, struct per_cpu_zonestat *pzstats) { } #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ static inline void __zone_stat_mod_folio(struct folio *folio, enum zone_stat_item item, long nr) { __mod_zone_page_state(folio_zone(folio), item, nr); } static inline void __zone_stat_add_folio(struct folio *folio, enum zone_stat_item item) { __mod_zone_page_state(folio_zone(folio), item, folio_nr_pages(folio)); } static inline void __zone_stat_sub_folio(struct folio *folio, enum zone_stat_item item) { __mod_zone_page_state(folio_zone(folio), item, -folio_nr_pages(folio)); } static inline void zone_stat_mod_folio(struct folio *folio, enum zone_stat_item item, long nr) { mod_zone_page_state(folio_zone(folio), item, nr); } static inline void zone_stat_add_folio(struct folio *folio, enum zone_stat_item item) { mod_zone_page_state(folio_zone(folio), item, folio_nr_pages(folio)); } static inline void zone_stat_sub_folio(struct folio *folio, enum zone_stat_item item) { mod_zone_page_state(folio_zone(folio), item, -folio_nr_pages(folio)); } static inline void __node_stat_mod_folio(struct folio *folio, enum node_stat_item item, long nr) { __mod_node_page_state(folio_pgdat(folio), item, nr); } static inline void __node_stat_add_folio(struct folio *folio, enum node_stat_item item) { __mod_node_page_state(folio_pgdat(folio), item, folio_nr_pages(folio)); } static inline void __node_stat_sub_folio(struct folio *folio, enum node_stat_item item) { __mod_node_page_state(folio_pgdat(folio), item, -folio_nr_pages(folio)); } static inline void node_stat_mod_folio(struct folio *folio, enum node_stat_item item, long nr) { mod_node_page_state(folio_pgdat(folio), item, nr); } static inline void node_stat_add_folio(struct folio *folio, enum node_stat_item item) { mod_node_page_state(folio_pgdat(folio), item, folio_nr_pages(folio)); } static inline void node_stat_sub_folio(struct folio *folio, enum node_stat_item item) { mod_node_page_state(folio_pgdat(folio), item, -folio_nr_pages(folio)); } extern const char * const vmstat_text[]; static inline const char *zone_stat_name(enum zone_stat_item item) { return vmstat_text[item]; } #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA static inline const char *numa_stat_name(enum numa_stat_item item) { return vmstat_text[NR_VM_ZONE_STAT_ITEMS + item]; } #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ static inline const char *node_stat_name(enum node_stat_item item) { return vmstat_text[NR_VM_ZONE_STAT_ITEMS + NR_VM_NUMA_EVENT_ITEMS + item]; } static inline const char *lru_list_name(enum lru_list lru) { return node_stat_name(NR_LRU_BASE + lru) + 3; // skip "nr_" } #if defined(CONFIG_VM_EVENT_COUNTERS) || defined(CONFIG_MEMCG) static inline const char *vm_event_name(enum vm_event_item item) { return vmstat_text[NR_VM_ZONE_STAT_ITEMS + NR_VM_NUMA_EVENT_ITEMS + NR_VM_NODE_STAT_ITEMS + NR_VM_STAT_ITEMS + item]; } #endif /* CONFIG_VM_EVENT_COUNTERS || CONFIG_MEMCG */ #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG void __mod_lruvec_state(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum node_stat_item idx, int val); static inline void mod_lruvec_state(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum node_stat_item idx, int val) { unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); __mod_lruvec_state(lruvec, idx, val); local_irq_restore(flags); } void __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(struct folio *folio, enum node_stat_item idx, int val); static inline void lruvec_stat_mod_folio(struct folio *folio, enum node_stat_item idx, int val) { unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, idx, val); local_irq_restore(flags); } static inline void mod_lruvec_page_state(struct page *page, enum node_stat_item idx, int val) { lruvec_stat_mod_folio(page_folio(page), idx, val); } #else static inline void __mod_lruvec_state(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum node_stat_item idx, int val) { __mod_node_page_state(lruvec_pgdat(lruvec), idx, val); } static inline void mod_lruvec_state(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum node_stat_item idx, int val) { mod_node_page_state(lruvec_pgdat(lruvec), idx, val); } static inline void __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(struct folio *folio, enum node_stat_item idx, int val) { __mod_node_page_state(folio_pgdat(folio), idx, val); } static inline void lruvec_stat_mod_folio(struct folio *folio, enum node_stat_item idx, int val) { mod_node_page_state(folio_pgdat(folio), idx, val); } static inline void mod_lruvec_page_state(struct page *page, enum node_stat_item idx, int val) { mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), idx, val); } #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ static inline void __lruvec_stat_add_folio(struct folio *folio, enum node_stat_item idx) { __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, idx, folio_nr_pages(folio)); } static inline void __lruvec_stat_sub_folio(struct folio *folio, enum node_stat_item idx) { __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, idx, -folio_nr_pages(folio)); } static inline void lruvec_stat_add_folio(struct folio *folio, enum node_stat_item idx) { lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, idx, folio_nr_pages(folio)); } static inline void lruvec_stat_sub_folio(struct folio *folio, enum node_stat_item idx) { lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, idx, -folio_nr_pages(folio)); } void memmap_boot_pages_add(long delta); void memmap_pages_add(long delta); #endif /* _LINUX_VMSTAT_H */ |
| 63 63 8 8 16 16 325 325 325 325 164 199 69 69 229 229 152 152 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 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761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/swapops.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/userfaultfd_k.h> #include <linux/elf.h> #include <linux/elf-randomize.h> #include <linux/personality.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/processor.h> #include <linux/sizes.h> #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/fsnotify.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <kunit/visibility.h> #include "internal.h" #include "swap.h" /** * kfree_const - conditionally free memory * @x: pointer to the memory * * Function calls kfree only if @x is not in .rodata section. */ void kfree_const(const void *x) { if (!is_kernel_rodata((unsigned long)x)) kfree(x); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree_const); /** * __kmemdup_nul - Create a NUL-terminated string from @s, which might be unterminated. * @s: The data to copy * @len: The size of the data, not including the NUL terminator * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the kmalloc() call when allocating memory * * Return: newly allocated copy of @s with NUL-termination or %NULL in * case of error */ static __always_inline char *__kmemdup_nul(const char *s, size_t len, gfp_t gfp) { char *buf; /* '+1' for the NUL terminator */ buf = kmalloc_track_caller(len + 1, gfp); if (!buf) return NULL; memcpy(buf, s, len); /* Ensure the buf is always NUL-terminated, regardless of @s. */ buf[len] = '\0'; return buf; } /** * kstrdup - allocate space for and copy an existing string * @s: the string to duplicate * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the kmalloc() call when allocating memory * * Return: newly allocated copy of @s or %NULL in case of error */ noinline char *kstrdup(const char *s, gfp_t gfp) { return s ? __kmemdup_nul(s, strlen(s), gfp) : NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrdup); /** * kstrdup_const - conditionally duplicate an existing const string * @s: the string to duplicate * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the kmalloc() call when allocating memory * * Note: Strings allocated by kstrdup_const should be freed by kfree_const and * must not be passed to krealloc(). * * Return: source string if it is in .rodata section otherwise * fallback to kstrdup. */ const char *kstrdup_const(const char *s, gfp_t gfp) { if (is_kernel_rodata((unsigned long)s)) return s; return kstrdup(s, gfp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrdup_const); /** * kstrndup - allocate space for and copy an existing string * @s: the string to duplicate * @max: read at most @max chars from @s * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the kmalloc() call when allocating memory * * Note: Use kmemdup_nul() instead if the size is known exactly. * * Return: newly allocated copy of @s or %NULL in case of error */ char *kstrndup(const char *s, size_t max, gfp_t gfp) { return s ? __kmemdup_nul(s, strnlen(s, max), gfp) : NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrndup); /** * kmemdup - duplicate region of memory * * @src: memory region to duplicate * @len: memory region length * @gfp: GFP mask to use * * Return: newly allocated copy of @src or %NULL in case of error, * result is physically contiguous. Use kfree() to free. */ void *kmemdup_noprof(const void *src, size_t len, gfp_t gfp) { void *p; p = kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof(len, gfp, NUMA_NO_NODE, _RET_IP_); if (p) memcpy(p, src, len); return p; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemdup_noprof); /** * kmemdup_array - duplicate a given array. * * @src: array to duplicate. * @count: number of elements to duplicate from array. * @element_size: size of each element of array. * @gfp: GFP mask to use. * * Return: duplicated array of @src or %NULL in case of error, * result is physically contiguous. Use kfree() to free. */ void *kmemdup_array(const void *src, size_t count, size_t element_size, gfp_t gfp) { return kmemdup(src, size_mul(element_size, count), gfp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemdup_array); /** * kvmemdup - duplicate region of memory * * @src: memory region to duplicate * @len: memory region length * @gfp: GFP mask to use * * Return: newly allocated copy of @src or %NULL in case of error, * result may be not physically contiguous. Use kvfree() to free. */ void *kvmemdup(const void *src, size_t len, gfp_t gfp) { void *p; p = kvmalloc(len, gfp); if (p) memcpy(p, src, len); return p; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kvmemdup); /** * kmemdup_nul - Create a NUL-terminated string from unterminated data * @s: The data to stringify * @len: The size of the data * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the kmalloc() call when allocating memory * * Return: newly allocated copy of @s with NUL-termination or %NULL in * case of error */ char *kmemdup_nul(const char *s, size_t len, gfp_t gfp) { return s ? __kmemdup_nul(s, len, gfp) : NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemdup_nul); static kmem_buckets *user_buckets __ro_after_init; static int __init init_user_buckets(void) { user_buckets = kmem_buckets_create("memdup_user", 0, 0, INT_MAX, NULL); return 0; } subsys_initcall(init_user_buckets); /** * memdup_user - duplicate memory region from user space * * @src: source address in user space * @len: number of bytes to copy * * Return: an ERR_PTR() on failure. Result is physically * contiguous, to be freed by kfree(). */ void *memdup_user(const void __user *src, size_t len) { void *p; p = kmem_buckets_alloc_track_caller(user_buckets, len, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!p) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); if (copy_from_user(p, src, len)) { kfree(p); return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); } return p; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(memdup_user); /** * vmemdup_user - duplicate memory region from user space * * @src: source address in user space * @len: number of bytes to copy * * Return: an ERR_PTR() on failure. Result may be not * physically contiguous. Use kvfree() to free. */ void *vmemdup_user(const void __user *src, size_t len) { void *p; p = kmem_buckets_valloc(user_buckets, len, GFP_USER); if (!p) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); if (copy_from_user(p, src, len)) { kvfree(p); return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); } return p; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmemdup_user); /** * strndup_user - duplicate an existing string from user space * @s: The string to duplicate * @n: Maximum number of bytes to copy, including the trailing NUL. * * Return: newly allocated copy of @s or an ERR_PTR() in case of error */ char *strndup_user(const char __user *s, long n) { char *p; long length; length = strnlen_user(s, n); if (!length) return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); if (length > n) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); p = memdup_user(s, length); if (IS_ERR(p)) return p; p[length - 1] = '\0'; return p; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strndup_user); /** * memdup_user_nul - duplicate memory region from user space and NUL-terminate * * @src: source address in user space * @len: number of bytes to copy * * Return: an ERR_PTR() on failure. */ void *memdup_user_nul(const void __user *src, size_t len) { char *p; p = kmem_buckets_alloc_track_caller(user_buckets, len + 1, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!p) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); if (copy_from_user(p, src, len)) { kfree(p); return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); } p[len] = '\0'; return p; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(memdup_user_nul); /* Check if the vma is being used as a stack by this task */ int vma_is_stack_for_current(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct task_struct * __maybe_unused t = current; return (vma->vm_start <= KSTK_ESP(t) && vma->vm_end >= KSTK_ESP(t)); } /* * Change backing file, only valid to use during initial VMA setup. */ void vma_set_file(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct file *file) { /* Changing an anonymous vma with this is illegal */ get_file(file); swap(vma->vm_file, file); fput(file); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vma_set_file); #ifndef STACK_RND_MASK #define STACK_RND_MASK (0x7ff >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 12)) /* 8MB of VA */ #endif unsigned long randomize_stack_top(unsigned long stack_top) { unsigned long random_variable = 0; if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) { random_variable = get_random_long(); random_variable &= STACK_RND_MASK; random_variable <<= PAGE_SHIFT; } #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP return PAGE_ALIGN(stack_top) + random_variable; #else return PAGE_ALIGN(stack_top) - random_variable; #endif } /** * randomize_page - Generate a random, page aligned address * @start: The smallest acceptable address the caller will take. * @range: The size of the area, starting at @start, within which the * random address must fall. * * If @start + @range would overflow, @range is capped. * * NOTE: Historical use of randomize_range, which this replaces, presumed that * @start was already page aligned. We now align it regardless. * * Return: A page aligned address within [start, start + range). On error, * @start is returned. */ unsigned long randomize_page(unsigned long start, unsigned long range) { if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(start)) { range -= PAGE_ALIGN(start) - start; start = PAGE_ALIGN(start); } if (start > ULONG_MAX - range) range = ULONG_MAX - start; range >>= PAGE_SHIFT; if (range == 0) return start; return start + (get_random_long() % range << PAGE_SHIFT); } #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT unsigned long __weak arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm) { /* Is the current task 32bit ? */ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) || is_compat_task()) return randomize_page(mm->brk, SZ_32M); return randomize_page(mm->brk, SZ_1G); } unsigned long arch_mmap_rnd(void) { unsigned long rnd; #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS if (is_compat_task()) rnd = get_random_long() & ((1UL << mmap_rnd_compat_bits) - 1); else #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS */ rnd = get_random_long() & ((1UL << mmap_rnd_bits) - 1); return rnd << PAGE_SHIFT; } static int mmap_is_legacy(struct rlimit *rlim_stack) { if (current->personality & ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT) return 1; /* On parisc the stack always grows up - so a unlimited stack should * not be an indicator to use the legacy memory layout. */ if (rlim_stack->rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP)) return 1; return sysctl_legacy_va_layout; } /* * Leave enough space between the mmap area and the stack to honour ulimit in * the face of randomisation. */ #define MIN_GAP (SZ_128M) #define MAX_GAP (STACK_TOP / 6 * 5) static unsigned long mmap_base(unsigned long rnd, struct rlimit *rlim_stack) { #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP /* * For an upwards growing stack the calculation is much simpler. * Memory for the maximum stack size is reserved at the top of the * task. mmap_base starts directly below the stack and grows * downwards. */ return PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN(mmap_upper_limit(rlim_stack) - rnd); #else unsigned long gap = rlim_stack->rlim_cur; unsigned long pad = stack_guard_gap; /* Account for stack randomization if necessary */ if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) pad += (STACK_RND_MASK << PAGE_SHIFT); /* Values close to RLIM_INFINITY can overflow. */ if (gap + pad > gap) gap += pad; if (gap < MIN_GAP && MIN_GAP < MAX_GAP) gap = MIN_GAP; else if (gap > MAX_GAP) gap = MAX_GAP; return PAGE_ALIGN(STACK_TOP - gap - rnd); #endif } void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm, struct rlimit *rlim_stack) { unsigned long random_factor = 0UL; if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) random_factor = arch_mmap_rnd(); if (mmap_is_legacy(rlim_stack)) { mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + random_factor; clear_bit(MMF_TOPDOWN, &mm->flags); } else { mm->mmap_base = mmap_base(random_factor, rlim_stack); set_bit(MMF_TOPDOWN, &mm->flags); } } #elif defined(CONFIG_MMU) && !defined(HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT) void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm, struct rlimit *rlim_stack) { mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE; clear_bit(MMF_TOPDOWN, &mm->flags); } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_MMU EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT(arch_pick_mmap_layout); #endif /** * __account_locked_vm - account locked pages to an mm's locked_vm * @mm: mm to account against * @pages: number of pages to account * @inc: %true if @pages should be considered positive, %false if not * @task: task used to check RLIMIT_MEMLOCK * @bypass_rlim: %true if checking RLIMIT_MEMLOCK should be skipped * * Assumes @task and @mm are valid (i.e. at least one reference on each), and * that mmap_lock is held as writer. * * Return: * * 0 on success * * -ENOMEM if RLIMIT_MEMLOCK would be exceeded. */ int __account_locked_vm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pages, bool inc, struct task_struct *task, bool bypass_rlim) { unsigned long locked_vm, limit; int ret = 0; mmap_assert_write_locked(mm); locked_vm = mm->locked_vm; if (inc) { if (!bypass_rlim) { limit = task_rlimit(task, RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) >> PAGE_SHIFT; if (locked_vm + pages > limit) ret = -ENOMEM; } if (!ret) mm->locked_vm = locked_vm + pages; } else { WARN_ON_ONCE(pages > locked_vm); mm->locked_vm = locked_vm - pages; } pr_debug("%s: [%d] caller %ps %c%lu %lu/%lu%s\n", __func__, task->pid, (void *)_RET_IP_, (inc) ? '+' : '-', pages << PAGE_SHIFT, locked_vm << PAGE_SHIFT, task_rlimit(task, RLIMIT_MEMLOCK), ret ? " - exceeded" : ""); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__account_locked_vm); /** * account_locked_vm - account locked pages to an mm's locked_vm * @mm: mm to account against, may be NULL * @pages: number of pages to account * @inc: %true if @pages should be considered positive, %false if not * * Assumes a non-NULL @mm is valid (i.e. at least one reference on it). * * Return: * * 0 on success, or if mm is NULL * * -ENOMEM if RLIMIT_MEMLOCK would be exceeded. */ int account_locked_vm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pages, bool inc) { int ret; if (pages == 0 || !mm) return 0; mmap_write_lock(mm); ret = __account_locked_vm(mm, pages, inc, current, capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)); mmap_write_unlock(mm); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(account_locked_vm); unsigned long vm_mmap_pgoff(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long prot, unsigned long flag, unsigned long pgoff) { unsigned long ret; struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; unsigned long populate; LIST_HEAD(uf); ret = security_mmap_file(file, prot, flag); if (!ret) ret = fsnotify_mmap_perm(file, prot, pgoff >> PAGE_SHIFT, len); if (!ret) { if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm)) return -EINTR; ret = do_mmap(file, addr, len, prot, flag, 0, pgoff, &populate, &uf); mmap_write_unlock(mm); userfaultfd_unmap_complete(mm, &uf); if (populate) mm_populate(ret, populate); } return ret; } /* * Perform a userland memory mapping into the current process address space. See * the comment for do_mmap() for more details on this operation in general. * * This differs from do_mmap() in that: * * a. An offset parameter is provided rather than pgoff, which is both checked * for overflow and page alignment. * b. mmap locking is performed on the caller's behalf. * c. Userfaultfd unmap events and memory population are handled. * * This means that this function performs essentially the same work as if * userland were invoking mmap (2). * * Returns either an error, or the address at which the requested mapping has * been performed. */ unsigned long vm_mmap(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long prot, unsigned long flag, unsigned long offset) { if (unlikely(offset + PAGE_ALIGN(len) < offset)) return -EINVAL; if (unlikely(offset_in_page(offset))) return -EINVAL; return vm_mmap_pgoff(file, addr, len, prot, flag, offset >> PAGE_SHIFT); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_mmap); /** * __vmalloc_array - allocate memory for a virtually contiguous array. * @n: number of elements. * @size: element size. * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kmalloc). */ void *__vmalloc_array_noprof(size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags) { size_t bytes; if (unlikely(check_mul_overflow(n, size, &bytes))) return NULL; return __vmalloc_noprof(bytes, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__vmalloc_array_noprof); /** * vmalloc_array - allocate memory for a virtually contiguous array. * @n: number of elements. * @size: element size. */ void *vmalloc_array_noprof(size_t n, size_t size) { return __vmalloc_array_noprof(n, size, GFP_KERNEL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmalloc_array_noprof); /** * __vcalloc - allocate and zero memory for a virtually contiguous array. * @n: number of elements. * @size: element size. * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kmalloc). */ void *__vcalloc_noprof(size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags) { return __vmalloc_array_noprof(n, size, flags | __GFP_ZERO); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__vcalloc_noprof); /** * vcalloc - allocate and zero memory for a virtually contiguous array. * @n: number of elements. * @size: element size. */ void *vcalloc_noprof(size_t n, size_t size) { return __vmalloc_array_noprof(n, size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vcalloc_noprof); struct anon_vma *folio_anon_vma(const struct folio *folio) { unsigned long mapping = (unsigned long)folio->mapping; if ((mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS) != PAGE_MAPPING_ANON) return NULL; return (void *)(mapping - PAGE_MAPPING_ANON); } /** * folio_mapping - Find the mapping where this folio is stored. * @folio: The folio. * * For folios which are in the page cache, return the mapping that this * page belongs to. Folios in the swap cache return the swap mapping * this page is stored in (which is different from the mapping for the * swap file or swap device where the data is stored). * * You can call this for folios which aren't in the swap cache or page * cache and it will return NULL. */ struct address_space *folio_mapping(struct folio *folio) { struct address_space *mapping; /* This happens if someone calls flush_dcache_page on slab page */ if (unlikely(folio_test_slab(folio))) return NULL; if (unlikely(folio_test_swapcache(folio))) return swap_address_space(folio->swap); mapping = folio->mapping; if ((unsigned long)mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS) return NULL; return mapping; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_mapping); /** * folio_copy - Copy the contents of one folio to another. * @dst: Folio to copy to. * @src: Folio to copy from. * * The bytes in the folio represented by @src are copied to @dst. * Assumes the caller has validated that @dst is at least as large as @src. * Can be called in atomic context for order-0 folios, but if the folio is * larger, it may sleep. */ void folio_copy(struct folio *dst, struct folio *src) { long i = 0; long nr = folio_nr_pages(src); for (;;) { copy_highpage(folio_page(dst, i), folio_page(src, i)); if (++i == nr) break; cond_resched(); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_copy); int folio_mc_copy(struct folio *dst, struct folio *src) { long nr = folio_nr_pages(src); long i = 0; for (;;) { if (copy_mc_highpage(folio_page(dst, i), folio_page(src, i))) return -EHWPOISON; if (++i == nr) break; cond_resched(); } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_mc_copy); int sysctl_overcommit_memory __read_mostly = OVERCOMMIT_GUESS; static int sysctl_overcommit_ratio __read_mostly = 50; static unsigned long sysctl_overcommit_kbytes __read_mostly; int sysctl_max_map_count __read_mostly = DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT; unsigned long sysctl_user_reserve_kbytes __read_mostly = 1UL << 17; /* 128MB */ unsigned long sysctl_admin_reserve_kbytes __read_mostly = 1UL << 13; /* 8MB */ #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL static int overcommit_ratio_handler(const struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { int ret; ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (ret == 0 && write) sysctl_overcommit_kbytes = 0; return ret; } static void sync_overcommit_as(struct work_struct *dummy) { percpu_counter_sync(&vm_committed_as); } static int overcommit_policy_handler(const struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct ctl_table t; int new_policy = -1; int ret; /* * The deviation of sync_overcommit_as could be big with loose policy * like OVERCOMMIT_ALWAYS/OVERCOMMIT_GUESS. When changing policy to * strict OVERCOMMIT_NEVER, we need to reduce the deviation to comply * with the strict "NEVER", and to avoid possible race condition (even * though user usually won't too frequently do the switching to policy * OVERCOMMIT_NEVER), the switch is done in the following order: * 1. changing the batch * 2. sync percpu count on each CPU * 3. switch the policy */ if (write) { t = *table; t.data = &new_policy; ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(&t, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (ret || new_policy == -1) return ret; mm_compute_batch(new_policy); if (new_policy == OVERCOMMIT_NEVER) schedule_on_each_cpu(sync_overcommit_as); sysctl_overcommit_memory = new_policy; } else { ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); } return ret; } static int overcommit_kbytes_handler(const struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { int ret; ret = proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (ret == 0 && write) sysctl_overcommit_ratio = 0; return ret; } static const struct ctl_table util_sysctl_table[] = { { .procname = "overcommit_memory", .data = &sysctl_overcommit_memory, .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_overcommit_memory), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = overcommit_policy_handler, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_TWO, }, { .procname = "overcommit_ratio", .data = &sysctl_overcommit_ratio, .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_overcommit_ratio), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = overcommit_ratio_handler, }, { .procname = "overcommit_kbytes", .data = &sysctl_overcommit_kbytes, .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_overcommit_kbytes), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = overcommit_kbytes_handler, }, { .procname = "user_reserve_kbytes", .data = &sysctl_user_reserve_kbytes, .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_user_reserve_kbytes), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax, }, { .procname = "admin_reserve_kbytes", .data = &sysctl_admin_reserve_kbytes, .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_admin_reserve_kbytes), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax, }, }; static int __init init_vm_util_sysctls(void) { register_sysctl_init("vm", util_sysctl_table); return 0; } subsys_initcall(init_vm_util_sysctls); #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */ /* * Committed memory limit enforced when OVERCOMMIT_NEVER policy is used */ unsigned long vm_commit_limit(void) { unsigned long allowed; if (sysctl_overcommit_kbytes) allowed = sysctl_overcommit_kbytes >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); else allowed = ((totalram_pages() - hugetlb_total_pages()) * sysctl_overcommit_ratio / 100); allowed += total_swap_pages; return allowed; } /* * Make sure vm_committed_as in one cacheline and not cacheline shared with * other variables. It can be updated by several CPUs frequently. */ struct percpu_counter vm_committed_as ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; /* * The global memory commitment made in the system can be a metric * that can be used to drive ballooning decisions when Linux is hosted * as a guest. On Hyper-V, the host implements a policy engine for dynamically * balancing memory across competing virtual machines that are hosted. * Several metrics drive this policy engine including the guest reported * memory commitment. * * The time cost of this is very low for small platforms, and for big * platform like a 2S/36C/72T Skylake server, in worst case where * vm_committed_as's spinlock is under severe contention, the time cost * could be about 30~40 microseconds. */ unsigned long vm_memory_committed(void) { return percpu_counter_sum_positive(&vm_committed_as); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vm_memory_committed); /* * Check that a process has enough memory to allocate a new virtual * mapping. 0 means there is enough memory for the allocation to * succeed and -ENOMEM implies there is not. * * We currently support three overcommit policies, which are set via the * vm.overcommit_memory sysctl. See Documentation/mm/overcommit-accounting.rst * * Strict overcommit modes added 2002 Feb 26 by Alan Cox. * Additional code 2002 Jul 20 by Robert Love. * * cap_sys_admin is 1 if the process has admin privileges, 0 otherwise. * * Note this is a helper function intended to be used by LSMs which * wish to use this logic. */ int __vm_enough_memory(struct mm_struct *mm, long pages, int cap_sys_admin) { long allowed; unsigned long bytes_failed; vm_acct_memory(pages); /* * Sometimes we want to use more memory than we have */ if (sysctl_overcommit_memory == OVERCOMMIT_ALWAYS) return 0; if (sysctl_overcommit_memory == OVERCOMMIT_GUESS) { if (pages > totalram_pages() + total_swap_pages) goto error; return 0; } allowed = vm_commit_limit(); /* * Reserve some for root */ if (!cap_sys_admin) allowed -= sysctl_admin_reserve_kbytes >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); /* * Don't let a single process grow so big a user can't recover */ if (mm) { long reserve = sysctl_user_reserve_kbytes >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); allowed -= min_t(long, mm->total_vm / 32, reserve); } if (percpu_counter_read_positive(&vm_committed_as) < allowed) return 0; error: bytes_failed = pages << PAGE_SHIFT; pr_warn_ratelimited("%s: pid: %d, comm: %s, bytes: %lu not enough memory for the allocation\n", __func__, current->pid, current->comm, bytes_failed); vm_unacct_memory(pages); return -ENOMEM; } /** * get_cmdline() - copy the cmdline value to a buffer. * @task: the task whose cmdline value to copy. * @buffer: the buffer to copy to. * @buflen: the length of the buffer. Larger cmdline values are truncated * to this length. * * Return: the size of the cmdline field copied. Note that the copy does * not guarantee an ending NULL byte. */ int get_cmdline(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer, int buflen) { int res = 0; unsigned int len; struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(task); unsigned long arg_start, arg_end, env_start, env_end; if (!mm) goto out; if (!mm->arg_end) goto out_mm; /* Shh! No looking before we're done */ spin_lock(&mm->arg_lock); arg_start = mm->arg_start; arg_end = mm->arg_end; env_start = mm->env_start; env_end = mm->env_end; spin_unlock(&mm->arg_lock); len = arg_end - arg_start; if (len > buflen) len = buflen; res = access_process_vm(task, arg_start, buffer, len, FOLL_FORCE); /* * If the nul at the end of args has been overwritten, then * assume application is using setproctitle(3). */ if (res > 0 && buffer[res-1] != '\0' && len < buflen) { len = strnlen(buffer, res); if (len < res) { res = len; } else { len = env_end - env_start; if (len > buflen - res) len = buflen - res; res += access_process_vm(task, env_start, buffer+res, len, FOLL_FORCE); res = strnlen(buffer, res); } } out_mm: mmput(mm); out: return res; } int __weak memcmp_pages(struct page *page1, struct page *page2) { char *addr1, *addr2; int ret; addr1 = kmap_local_page(page1); addr2 = kmap_local_page(page2); ret = memcmp(addr1, addr2, PAGE_SIZE); kunmap_local(addr2); kunmap_local(addr1); return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK /** * mem_dump_obj - Print available provenance information * @object: object for which to find provenance information. * * This function uses pr_cont(), so that the caller is expected to have * printed out whatever preamble is appropriate. The provenance information * depends on the type of object and on how much debugging is enabled. * For example, for a slab-cache object, the slab name is printed, and, * if available, the return address and stack trace from the allocation * and last free path of that object. */ void mem_dump_obj(void *object) { const char *type; if (kmem_dump_obj(object)) return; if (vmalloc_dump_obj(object)) return; if (is_vmalloc_addr(object)) type = "vmalloc memory"; else if (virt_addr_valid(object)) type = "non-slab/vmalloc memory"; else if (object == NULL) type = "NULL pointer"; else if (object == ZERO_SIZE_PTR) type = "zero-size pointer"; else type = "non-paged memory"; pr_cont(" %s\n", type); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mem_dump_obj); #endif /* * A driver might set a page logically offline -- PageOffline() -- and * turn the page inaccessible in the hypervisor; after that, access to page * content can be fatal. * * Some special PFN walkers -- i.e., /proc/kcore -- read content of random * pages after checking PageOffline(); however, these PFN walkers can race * with drivers that set PageOffline(). * * page_offline_freeze()/page_offline_thaw() allows for a subsystem to * synchronize with such drivers, achieving that a page cannot be set * PageOffline() while frozen. * * page_offline_begin()/page_offline_end() is used by drivers that care about * such races when setting a page PageOffline(). */ static DECLARE_RWSEM(page_offline_rwsem); void page_offline_freeze(void) { down_read(&page_offline_rwsem); } void page_offline_thaw(void) { up_read(&page_offline_rwsem); } void page_offline_begin(void) { down_write(&page_offline_rwsem); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_offline_begin); void page_offline_end(void) { up_write(&page_offline_rwsem); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_offline_end); #ifndef flush_dcache_folio void flush_dcache_folio(struct folio *folio) { long i, nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) flush_dcache_page(folio_page(folio, i)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_folio); #endif |
| 31 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * include/linux/signalfd.h * * Copyright (C) 2007 Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> * */ #ifndef _LINUX_SIGNALFD_H #define _LINUX_SIGNALFD_H #include <uapi/linux/signalfd.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #ifdef CONFIG_SIGNALFD /* * Deliver the signal to listening signalfd. */ static inline void signalfd_notify(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig) { if (unlikely(waitqueue_active(&tsk->sighand->signalfd_wqh))) wake_up(&tsk->sighand->signalfd_wqh); } extern void signalfd_cleanup(struct sighand_struct *sighand); #else /* CONFIG_SIGNALFD */ static inline void signalfd_notify(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig) { } static inline void signalfd_cleanup(struct sighand_struct *sighand) { } #endif /* CONFIG_SIGNALFD */ #endif /* _LINUX_SIGNALFD_H */ |
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1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> */ #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/kvm.h> #include <linux/kvm_host.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/irq.h> #include <linux/irqdomain.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h> #include <asm/arch_timer.h> #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> #include <asm/kvm_hyp.h> #include <asm/kvm_nested.h> #include <kvm/arm_vgic.h> #include <kvm/arm_arch_timer.h> #include "trace.h" static struct timecounter *timecounter; static unsigned int host_vtimer_irq; static unsigned int host_ptimer_irq; static u32 host_vtimer_irq_flags; static u32 host_ptimer_irq_flags; static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(has_gic_active_state); DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(broken_cntvoff_key); static const u8 default_ppi[] = { [TIMER_PTIMER] = 30, [TIMER_VTIMER] = 27, [TIMER_HPTIMER] = 26, [TIMER_HVTIMER] = 28, }; static bool kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx); static void kvm_timer_update_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool new_level, struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx); static bool kvm_timer_should_fire(struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx); static void kvm_arm_timer_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct arch_timer_context *timer, enum kvm_arch_timer_regs treg, u64 val); static u64 kvm_arm_timer_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct arch_timer_context *timer, enum kvm_arch_timer_regs treg); static bool kvm_arch_timer_get_input_level(int vintid); static struct irq_ops arch_timer_irq_ops = { .get_input_level = kvm_arch_timer_get_input_level, }; static int nr_timers(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (!vcpu_has_nv(vcpu)) return NR_KVM_EL0_TIMERS; return NR_KVM_TIMERS; } u32 timer_get_ctl(struct arch_timer_context *ctxt) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = ctxt->vcpu; switch(arch_timer_ctx_index(ctxt)) { case TIMER_VTIMER: return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTV_CTL_EL0); case TIMER_PTIMER: return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTP_CTL_EL0); case TIMER_HVTIMER: return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTHV_CTL_EL2); case TIMER_HPTIMER: return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTHP_CTL_EL2); default: WARN_ON(1); return 0; } } u64 timer_get_cval(struct arch_timer_context *ctxt) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = ctxt->vcpu; switch(arch_timer_ctx_index(ctxt)) { case TIMER_VTIMER: return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTV_CVAL_EL0); case TIMER_PTIMER: return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTP_CVAL_EL0); case TIMER_HVTIMER: return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTHV_CVAL_EL2); case TIMER_HPTIMER: return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTHP_CVAL_EL2); default: WARN_ON(1); return 0; } } static void timer_set_ctl(struct arch_timer_context *ctxt, u32 ctl) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = ctxt->vcpu; switch(arch_timer_ctx_index(ctxt)) { case TIMER_VTIMER: __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTV_CTL_EL0) = ctl; break; case TIMER_PTIMER: __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTP_CTL_EL0) = ctl; break; case TIMER_HVTIMER: __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTHV_CTL_EL2) = ctl; break; case TIMER_HPTIMER: __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTHP_CTL_EL2) = ctl; break; default: WARN_ON(1); } } static void timer_set_cval(struct arch_timer_context *ctxt, u64 cval) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = ctxt->vcpu; switch(arch_timer_ctx_index(ctxt)) { case TIMER_VTIMER: __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTV_CVAL_EL0) = cval; break; case TIMER_PTIMER: __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTP_CVAL_EL0) = cval; break; case TIMER_HVTIMER: __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTHV_CVAL_EL2) = cval; break; case TIMER_HPTIMER: __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTHP_CVAL_EL2) = cval; break; default: WARN_ON(1); } } static void timer_set_offset(struct arch_timer_context *ctxt, u64 offset) { if (!ctxt->offset.vm_offset) { WARN(offset, "timer %ld\n", arch_timer_ctx_index(ctxt)); return; } WRITE_ONCE(*ctxt->offset.vm_offset, offset); } u64 kvm_phys_timer_read(void) { return timecounter->cc->read(timecounter->cc); } void get_timer_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct timer_map *map) { if (vcpu_has_nv(vcpu)) { if (is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu)) { map->direct_vtimer = vcpu_hvtimer(vcpu); map->direct_ptimer = vcpu_hptimer(vcpu); map->emul_vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu); map->emul_ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu); } else { map->direct_vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu); map->direct_ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu); map->emul_vtimer = vcpu_hvtimer(vcpu); map->emul_ptimer = vcpu_hptimer(vcpu); } } else if (has_vhe()) { map->direct_vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu); map->direct_ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu); map->emul_vtimer = NULL; map->emul_ptimer = NULL; } else { map->direct_vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu); map->direct_ptimer = NULL; map->emul_vtimer = NULL; map->emul_ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu); } trace_kvm_get_timer_map(vcpu->vcpu_id, map); } static inline bool userspace_irqchip(struct kvm *kvm) { return unlikely(!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)); } static void soft_timer_start(struct hrtimer *hrt, u64 ns) { hrtimer_start(hrt, ktime_add_ns(ktime_get(), ns), HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_HARD); } static void soft_timer_cancel(struct hrtimer *hrt) { hrtimer_cancel(hrt); } static irqreturn_t kvm_arch_timer_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = *(struct kvm_vcpu **)dev_id; struct arch_timer_context *ctx; struct timer_map map; /* * We may see a timer interrupt after vcpu_put() has been called which * sets the CPU's vcpu pointer to NULL, because even though the timer * has been disabled in timer_save_state(), the hardware interrupt * signal may not have been retired from the interrupt controller yet. */ if (!vcpu) return IRQ_HANDLED; get_timer_map(vcpu, &map); if (irq == host_vtimer_irq) ctx = map.direct_vtimer; else ctx = map.direct_ptimer; if (kvm_timer_should_fire(ctx)) kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu, true, ctx); if (userspace_irqchip(vcpu->kvm) && !static_branch_unlikely(&has_gic_active_state)) disable_percpu_irq(host_vtimer_irq); return IRQ_HANDLED; } static u64 kvm_counter_compute_delta(struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx, u64 val) { u64 now = kvm_phys_timer_read() - timer_get_offset(timer_ctx); if (now < val) { u64 ns; ns = cyclecounter_cyc2ns(timecounter->cc, val - now, timecounter->mask, &timer_ctx->ns_frac); return ns; } return 0; } static u64 kvm_timer_compute_delta(struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx) { return kvm_counter_compute_delta(timer_ctx, timer_get_cval(timer_ctx)); } static bool kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx) { WARN_ON(timer_ctx && timer_ctx->loaded); return timer_ctx && ((timer_get_ctl(timer_ctx) & (ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_MASK | ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE)) == ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE); } static bool vcpu_has_wfit_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_WFXT) && vcpu_get_flag(vcpu, IN_WFIT)); } static u64 wfit_delay_ns(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u64 val = vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_sys_get_rt(vcpu)); struct arch_timer_context *ctx; ctx = is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu) ? vcpu_hvtimer(vcpu) : vcpu_vtimer(vcpu); return kvm_counter_compute_delta(ctx, val); } /* * Returns the earliest expiration time in ns among guest timers. * Note that it will return 0 if none of timers can fire. */ static u64 kvm_timer_earliest_exp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u64 min_delta = ULLONG_MAX; int i; for (i = 0; i < nr_timers(vcpu); i++) { struct arch_timer_context *ctx = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu.timers[i]; WARN(ctx->loaded, "timer %d loaded\n", i); if (kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(ctx)) min_delta = min(min_delta, kvm_timer_compute_delta(ctx)); } if (vcpu_has_wfit_active(vcpu)) min_delta = min(min_delta, wfit_delay_ns(vcpu)); /* If none of timers can fire, then return 0 */ if (min_delta == ULLONG_MAX) return 0; return min_delta; } static enum hrtimer_restart kvm_bg_timer_expire(struct hrtimer *hrt) { struct arch_timer_cpu *timer; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; u64 ns; timer = container_of(hrt, struct arch_timer_cpu, bg_timer); vcpu = container_of(timer, struct kvm_vcpu, arch.timer_cpu); /* * Check that the timer has really expired from the guest's * PoV (NTP on the host may have forced it to expire * early). If we should have slept longer, restart it. */ ns = kvm_timer_earliest_exp(vcpu); if (unlikely(ns)) { hrtimer_forward_now(hrt, ns_to_ktime(ns)); return HRTIMER_RESTART; } kvm_vcpu_wake_up(vcpu); return HRTIMER_NORESTART; } static enum hrtimer_restart kvm_hrtimer_expire(struct hrtimer *hrt) { struct arch_timer_context *ctx; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; u64 ns; ctx = container_of(hrt, struct arch_timer_context, hrtimer); vcpu = ctx->vcpu; trace_kvm_timer_hrtimer_expire(ctx); /* * Check that the timer has really expired from the guest's * PoV (NTP on the host may have forced it to expire * early). If not ready, schedule for a later time. */ ns = kvm_timer_compute_delta(ctx); if (unlikely(ns)) { hrtimer_forward_now(hrt, ns_to_ktime(ns)); return HRTIMER_RESTART; } kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu, true, ctx); return HRTIMER_NORESTART; } static bool kvm_timer_should_fire(struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx) { enum kvm_arch_timers index; u64 cval, now; if (!timer_ctx) return false; index = arch_timer_ctx_index(timer_ctx); if (timer_ctx->loaded) { u32 cnt_ctl = 0; switch (index) { case TIMER_VTIMER: case TIMER_HVTIMER: cnt_ctl = read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTV_CTL); break; case TIMER_PTIMER: case TIMER_HPTIMER: cnt_ctl = read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTP_CTL); break; case NR_KVM_TIMERS: /* GCC is braindead */ cnt_ctl = 0; break; } return (cnt_ctl & ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE) && (cnt_ctl & ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT) && !(cnt_ctl & ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_MASK); } if (!kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(timer_ctx)) return false; cval = timer_get_cval(timer_ctx); now = kvm_phys_timer_read() - timer_get_offset(timer_ctx); return cval <= now; } int kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return vcpu_has_wfit_active(vcpu) && wfit_delay_ns(vcpu) == 0; } /* * Reflect the timer output level into the kvm_run structure */ void kvm_timer_update_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu); struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu); struct kvm_sync_regs *regs = &vcpu->run->s.regs; /* Populate the device bitmap with the timer states */ regs->device_irq_level &= ~(KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_VTIMER | KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_PTIMER); if (kvm_timer_should_fire(vtimer)) regs->device_irq_level |= KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_VTIMER; if (kvm_timer_should_fire(ptimer)) regs->device_irq_level |= KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_PTIMER; } static void kvm_timer_update_status(struct arch_timer_context *ctx, bool level) { /* * Paper over NV2 brokenness by publishing the interrupt status * bit. This still results in a poor quality of emulation (guest * writes will have no effect until the next exit). * * But hey, it's fast, right? */ if (is_hyp_ctxt(ctx->vcpu) && (ctx == vcpu_vtimer(ctx->vcpu) || ctx == vcpu_ptimer(ctx->vcpu))) { unsigned long val = timer_get_ctl(ctx); __assign_bit(__ffs(ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT), &val, level); timer_set_ctl(ctx, val); } } static void kvm_timer_update_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool new_level, struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx) { kvm_timer_update_status(timer_ctx, new_level); timer_ctx->irq.level = new_level; trace_kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu->vcpu_id, timer_irq(timer_ctx), timer_ctx->irq.level); if (userspace_irqchip(vcpu->kvm)) return; kvm_vgic_inject_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, timer_irq(timer_ctx), timer_ctx->irq.level, timer_ctx); } /* Only called for a fully emulated timer */ static void timer_emulate(struct arch_timer_context *ctx) { bool should_fire = kvm_timer_should_fire(ctx); trace_kvm_timer_emulate(ctx, should_fire); if (should_fire != ctx->irq.level) kvm_timer_update_irq(ctx->vcpu, should_fire, ctx); kvm_timer_update_status(ctx, should_fire); /* * If the timer can fire now, we don't need to have a soft timer * scheduled for the future. If the timer cannot fire at all, * then we also don't need a soft timer. */ if (should_fire || !kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(ctx)) return; soft_timer_start(&ctx->hrtimer, kvm_timer_compute_delta(ctx)); } static void set_cntvoff(u64 cntvoff) { kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_timer_set_cntvoff, cntvoff); } static void set_cntpoff(u64 cntpoff) { if (has_cntpoff()) write_sysreg_s(cntpoff, SYS_CNTPOFF_EL2); } static void timer_save_state(struct arch_timer_context *ctx) { struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = vcpu_timer(ctx->vcpu); enum kvm_arch_timers index = arch_timer_ctx_index(ctx); unsigned long flags; if (!timer->enabled) return; local_irq_save(flags); if (!ctx->loaded) goto out; switch (index) { u64 cval; case TIMER_VTIMER: case TIMER_HVTIMER: timer_set_ctl(ctx, read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTV_CTL)); cval = read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTV_CVAL); if (has_broken_cntvoff()) cval -= timer_get_offset(ctx); timer_set_cval(ctx, cval); /* Disable the timer */ write_sysreg_el0(0, SYS_CNTV_CTL); isb(); /* * The kernel may decide to run userspace after * calling vcpu_put, so we reset cntvoff to 0 to * ensure a consistent read between user accesses to * the virtual counter and kernel access to the * physical counter of non-VHE case. * * For VHE, the virtual counter uses a fixed virtual * offset of zero, so no need to zero CNTVOFF_EL2 * register, but this is actually useful when switching * between EL1/vEL2 with NV. * * Do it unconditionally, as this is either unavoidable * or dirt cheap. */ set_cntvoff(0); break; case TIMER_PTIMER: case TIMER_HPTIMER: timer_set_ctl(ctx, read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTP_CTL)); cval = read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTP_CVAL); cval -= timer_get_offset(ctx); timer_set_cval(ctx, cval); /* Disable the timer */ write_sysreg_el0(0, SYS_CNTP_CTL); isb(); set_cntpoff(0); break; case NR_KVM_TIMERS: BUG(); } trace_kvm_timer_save_state(ctx); ctx->loaded = false; out: local_irq_restore(flags); } /* * Schedule the background timer before calling kvm_vcpu_halt, so that this * thread is removed from its waitqueue and made runnable when there's a timer * interrupt to handle. */ static void kvm_timer_blocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = vcpu_timer(vcpu); struct timer_map map; get_timer_map(vcpu, &map); /* * If no timers are capable of raising interrupts (disabled or * masked), then there's no more work for us to do. */ if (!kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(map.direct_vtimer) && !kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(map.direct_ptimer) && !kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(map.emul_vtimer) && !kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(map.emul_ptimer) && !vcpu_has_wfit_active(vcpu)) return; /* * At least one guest time will expire. Schedule a background timer. * Set the earliest expiration time among the guest timers. */ soft_timer_start(&timer->bg_timer, kvm_timer_earliest_exp(vcpu)); } static void kvm_timer_unblocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = vcpu_timer(vcpu); soft_timer_cancel(&timer->bg_timer); } static void timer_restore_state(struct arch_timer_context *ctx) { struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = vcpu_timer(ctx->vcpu); enum kvm_arch_timers index = arch_timer_ctx_index(ctx); unsigned long flags; if (!timer->enabled) return; local_irq_save(flags); if (ctx->loaded) goto out; switch (index) { u64 cval, offset; case TIMER_VTIMER: case TIMER_HVTIMER: cval = timer_get_cval(ctx); offset = timer_get_offset(ctx); if (has_broken_cntvoff()) { set_cntvoff(0); cval += offset; } else { set_cntvoff(offset); } write_sysreg_el0(cval, SYS_CNTV_CVAL); isb(); write_sysreg_el0(timer_get_ctl(ctx), SYS_CNTV_CTL); break; case TIMER_PTIMER: case TIMER_HPTIMER: cval = timer_get_cval(ctx); offset = timer_get_offset(ctx); set_cntpoff(offset); cval += offset; write_sysreg_el0(cval, SYS_CNTP_CVAL); isb(); write_sysreg_el0(timer_get_ctl(ctx), SYS_CNTP_CTL); break; case NR_KVM_TIMERS: BUG(); } trace_kvm_timer_restore_state(ctx); ctx->loaded = true; out: local_irq_restore(flags); } static inline void set_timer_irq_phys_active(struct arch_timer_context *ctx, bool active) { int r; r = irq_set_irqchip_state(ctx->host_timer_irq, IRQCHIP_STATE_ACTIVE, active); WARN_ON(r); } static void kvm_timer_vcpu_load_gic(struct arch_timer_context *ctx) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = ctx->vcpu; bool phys_active = false; /* * Update the timer output so that it is likely to match the * state we're about to restore. If the timer expires between * this point and the register restoration, we'll take the * interrupt anyway. */ kvm_timer_update_irq(ctx->vcpu, kvm_timer_should_fire(ctx), ctx); if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) phys_active = kvm_vgic_map_is_active(vcpu, timer_irq(ctx)); phys_active |= ctx->irq.level; set_timer_irq_phys_active(ctx, phys_active); } static void kvm_timer_vcpu_load_nogic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu); /* * Update the timer output so that it is likely to match the * state we're about to restore. If the timer expires between * this point and the register restoration, we'll take the * interrupt anyway. */ kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu, kvm_timer_should_fire(vtimer), vtimer); /* * When using a userspace irqchip with the architected timers and a * host interrupt controller that doesn't support an active state, we * must still prevent continuously exiting from the guest, and * therefore mask the physical interrupt by disabling it on the host * interrupt controller when the virtual level is high, such that the * guest can make forward progress. Once we detect the output level * being de-asserted, we unmask the interrupt again so that we exit * from the guest when the timer fires. */ if (vtimer->irq.level) disable_percpu_irq(host_vtimer_irq); else enable_percpu_irq(host_vtimer_irq, host_vtimer_irq_flags); } /* If _pred is true, set bit in _set, otherwise set it in _clr */ #define assign_clear_set_bit(_pred, _bit, _clr, _set) \ do { \ if (_pred) \ (_set) |= (_bit); \ else \ (_clr) |= (_bit); \ } while (0) static void kvm_timer_vcpu_load_nested_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct timer_map *map) { int hw, ret; if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) return; /* * We only ever unmap the vtimer irq on a VHE system that runs nested * virtualization, in which case we have both a valid emul_vtimer, * emul_ptimer, direct_vtimer, and direct_ptimer. * * Since this is called from kvm_timer_vcpu_load(), a change between * vEL2 and vEL1/0 will have just happened, and the timer_map will * represent this, and therefore we switch the emul/direct mappings * below. */ hw = kvm_vgic_get_map(vcpu, timer_irq(map->direct_vtimer)); if (hw < 0) { kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(vcpu, timer_irq(map->emul_vtimer)); kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(vcpu, timer_irq(map->emul_ptimer)); ret = kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(vcpu, map->direct_vtimer->host_timer_irq, timer_irq(map->direct_vtimer), &arch_timer_irq_ops); WARN_ON_ONCE(ret); ret = kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(vcpu, map->direct_ptimer->host_timer_irq, timer_irq(map->direct_ptimer), &arch_timer_irq_ops); WARN_ON_ONCE(ret); } } static void timer_set_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct timer_map *map) { bool tvt, tpt, tvc, tpc, tvt02, tpt02; u64 clr, set; /* * No trapping gets configured here with nVHE. See * __timer_enable_traps(), which is where the stuff happens. */ if (!has_vhe()) return; /* * Our default policy is not to trap anything. As we progress * within this function, reality kicks in and we start adding * traps based on emulation requirements. */ tvt = tpt = tvc = tpc = false; tvt02 = tpt02 = false; /* * NV2 badly breaks the timer semantics by redirecting accesses to * the EL1 timer state to memory, so let's call ECV to the rescue if * available: we trap all CNT{P,V}_{CTL,CVAL,TVAL}_EL0 accesses. * * The treatment slightly varies depending whether we run a nVHE or * VHE guest: nVHE will use the _EL0 registers directly, while VHE * will use the _EL02 accessors. This translates in different trap * bits. * * None of the trapping is required when running in non-HYP context, * unless required by the L1 hypervisor settings once we advertise * ECV+NV in the guest, or that we need trapping for other reasons. */ if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_ECV) && is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu)) { if (vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu)) tvt02 = tpt02 = true; else tvt = tpt = true; } /* * We have two possibility to deal with a physical offset: * * - Either we have CNTPOFF (yay!) or the offset is 0: * we let the guest freely access the HW * * - or neither of these condition apply: * we trap accesses to the HW, but still use it * after correcting the physical offset */ if (!has_cntpoff() && timer_get_offset(map->direct_ptimer)) tpt = tpc = true; /* * For the poor sods that could not correctly substract one value * from another, trap the full virtual timer and counter. */ if (has_broken_cntvoff() && timer_get_offset(map->direct_vtimer)) tvt = tvc = true; /* * Apply the enable bits that the guest hypervisor has requested for * its own guest. We can only add traps that wouldn't have been set * above. * Implementation choices: we do not support NV when E2H=0 in the * guest, and we don't support configuration where E2H is writable * by the guest (either FEAT_VHE or FEAT_E2H0 is implemented, but * not both). This simplifies the handling of the EL1NV* bits. */ if (vcpu_has_nv(vcpu) && !is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu)) { u64 val = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTHCTL_EL2); /* Use the VHE format for mental sanity */ if (!vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu)) val = (val & (CNTHCTL_EL1PCEN | CNTHCTL_EL1PCTEN)) << 10; tpt |= !(val & (CNTHCTL_EL1PCEN << 10)); tpc |= !(val & (CNTHCTL_EL1PCTEN << 10)); tpt02 |= (val & CNTHCTL_EL1NVPCT); tvt02 |= (val & CNTHCTL_EL1NVVCT); } /* * Now that we have collected our requirements, compute the * trap and enable bits. */ set = 0; clr = 0; assign_clear_set_bit(tpt, CNTHCTL_EL1PCEN << 10, set, clr); assign_clear_set_bit(tpc, CNTHCTL_EL1PCTEN << 10, set, clr); assign_clear_set_bit(tvt, CNTHCTL_EL1TVT, clr, set); assign_clear_set_bit(tvc, CNTHCTL_EL1TVCT, clr, set); assign_clear_set_bit(tvt02, CNTHCTL_EL1NVVCT, clr, set); assign_clear_set_bit(tpt02, CNTHCTL_EL1NVPCT, clr, set); /* This only happens on VHE, so use the CNTHCTL_EL2 accessor. */ sysreg_clear_set(cnthctl_el2, clr, set); } void kvm_timer_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = vcpu_timer(vcpu); struct timer_map map; if (unlikely(!timer->enabled)) return; get_timer_map(vcpu, &map); if (static_branch_likely(&has_gic_active_state)) { if (vcpu_has_nv(vcpu)) kvm_timer_vcpu_load_nested_switch(vcpu, &map); kvm_timer_vcpu_load_gic(map.direct_vtimer); if (map.direct_ptimer) kvm_timer_vcpu_load_gic(map.direct_ptimer); } else { kvm_timer_vcpu_load_nogic(vcpu); } kvm_timer_unblocking(vcpu); timer_restore_state(map.direct_vtimer); if (map.direct_ptimer) timer_restore_state(map.direct_ptimer); if (map.emul_vtimer) timer_emulate(map.emul_vtimer); if (map.emul_ptimer) timer_emulate(map.emul_ptimer); timer_set_traps(vcpu, &map); } bool kvm_timer_should_notify_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu); struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu); struct kvm_sync_regs *sregs = &vcpu->run->s.regs; bool vlevel, plevel; if (likely(irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))) return false; vlevel = sregs->device_irq_level & KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_VTIMER; plevel = sregs->device_irq_level & KVM_ARM_DEV_EL1_PTIMER; return kvm_timer_should_fire(vtimer) != vlevel || kvm_timer_should_fire(ptimer) != plevel; } void kvm_timer_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = vcpu_timer(vcpu); struct timer_map map; if (unlikely(!timer->enabled)) return; get_timer_map(vcpu, &map); timer_save_state(map.direct_vtimer); if (map.direct_ptimer) timer_save_state(map.direct_ptimer); /* * Cancel soft timer emulation, because the only case where we * need it after a vcpu_put is in the context of a sleeping VCPU, and * in that case we already factor in the deadline for the physical * timer when scheduling the bg_timer. * * In any case, we re-schedule the hrtimer for the physical timer when * coming back to the VCPU thread in kvm_timer_vcpu_load(). */ if (map.emul_vtimer) soft_timer_cancel(&map.emul_vtimer->hrtimer); if (map.emul_ptimer) soft_timer_cancel(&map.emul_ptimer->hrtimer); if (kvm_vcpu_is_blocking(vcpu)) kvm_timer_blocking(vcpu); } void kvm_timer_sync_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { /* * When NV2 is on, guest hypervisors have their EL1 timer register * accesses redirected to the VNCR page. Any guest action taken on * the timer is postponed until the next exit, leading to a very * poor quality of emulation. * * This is an unmitigated disaster, only papered over by FEAT_ECV, * which allows trapping of the timer registers even with NV2. * Still, this is still worse than FEAT_NV on its own. Meh. */ if (!cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_ECV)) { /* * For a VHE guest hypervisor, the EL2 state is directly * stored in the host EL1 timers, while the emulated EL1 * state is stored in the VNCR page. The latter could have * been updated behind our back, and we must reset the * emulation of the timers. * * A non-VHE guest hypervisor doesn't have any direct access * to its timers: the EL2 registers trap despite being * notionally direct (we use the EL1 HW, as for VHE), while * the EL1 registers access memory. * * In both cases, process the emulated timers on each guest * exit. Boo. */ struct timer_map map; get_timer_map(vcpu, &map); soft_timer_cancel(&map.emul_vtimer->hrtimer); soft_timer_cancel(&map.emul_ptimer->hrtimer); timer_emulate(map.emul_vtimer); timer_emulate(map.emul_ptimer); } } /* * With a userspace irqchip we have to check if the guest de-asserted the * timer and if so, unmask the timer irq signal on the host interrupt * controller to ensure that we see future timer signals. */ static void unmask_vtimer_irq_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu); if (!kvm_timer_should_fire(vtimer)) { kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu, false, vtimer); if (static_branch_likely(&has_gic_active_state)) set_timer_irq_phys_active(vtimer, false); else enable_percpu_irq(host_vtimer_irq, host_vtimer_irq_flags); } } void kvm_timer_sync_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = vcpu_timer(vcpu); if (unlikely(!timer->enabled)) return; if (unlikely(!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))) unmask_vtimer_irq_user(vcpu); } void kvm_timer_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = vcpu_timer(vcpu); struct timer_map map; get_timer_map(vcpu, &map); /* * The bits in CNTV_CTL are architecturally reset to UNKNOWN for ARMv8 * and to 0 for ARMv7. We provide an implementation that always * resets the timer to be disabled and unmasked and is compliant with * the ARMv7 architecture. */ for (int i = 0; i < nr_timers(vcpu); i++) timer_set_ctl(vcpu_get_timer(vcpu, i), 0); /* * A vcpu running at EL2 is in charge of the offset applied to * the virtual timer, so use the physical VM offset, and point * the vcpu offset to CNTVOFF_EL2. */ if (vcpu_has_nv(vcpu)) { struct arch_timer_offset *offs = &vcpu_vtimer(vcpu)->offset; offs->vcpu_offset = &__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTVOFF_EL2); offs->vm_offset = &vcpu->kvm->arch.timer_data.poffset; } if (timer->enabled) { for (int i = 0; i < nr_timers(vcpu); i++) kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu, false, vcpu_get_timer(vcpu, i)); if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) { kvm_vgic_reset_mapped_irq(vcpu, timer_irq(map.direct_vtimer)); if (map.direct_ptimer) kvm_vgic_reset_mapped_irq(vcpu, timer_irq(map.direct_ptimer)); } } if (map.emul_vtimer) soft_timer_cancel(&map.emul_vtimer->hrtimer); if (map.emul_ptimer) soft_timer_cancel(&map.emul_ptimer->hrtimer); } static void timer_context_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int timerid) { struct arch_timer_context *ctxt = vcpu_get_timer(vcpu, timerid); struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; ctxt->vcpu = vcpu; if (timerid == TIMER_VTIMER) ctxt->offset.vm_offset = &kvm->arch.timer_data.voffset; else ctxt->offset.vm_offset = &kvm->arch.timer_data.poffset; hrtimer_setup(&ctxt->hrtimer, kvm_hrtimer_expire, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_HARD); switch (timerid) { case TIMER_PTIMER: case TIMER_HPTIMER: ctxt->host_timer_irq = host_ptimer_irq; break; case TIMER_VTIMER: case TIMER_HVTIMER: ctxt->host_timer_irq = host_vtimer_irq; break; } } void kvm_timer_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = vcpu_timer(vcpu); for (int i = 0; i < NR_KVM_TIMERS; i++) timer_context_init(vcpu, i); /* Synchronize offsets across timers of a VM if not already provided */ if (!test_bit(KVM_ARCH_FLAG_VM_COUNTER_OFFSET, &vcpu->kvm->arch.flags)) { timer_set_offset(vcpu_vtimer(vcpu), kvm_phys_timer_read()); timer_set_offset(vcpu_ptimer(vcpu), 0); } hrtimer_setup(&timer->bg_timer, kvm_bg_timer_expire, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_HARD); } void kvm_timer_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm) { for (int i = 0; i < NR_KVM_TIMERS; i++) kvm->arch.timer_data.ppi[i] = default_ppi[i]; } void kvm_timer_cpu_up(void) { enable_percpu_irq(host_vtimer_irq, host_vtimer_irq_flags); if (host_ptimer_irq) enable_percpu_irq(host_ptimer_irq, host_ptimer_irq_flags); } void kvm_timer_cpu_down(void) { disable_percpu_irq(host_vtimer_irq); if (host_ptimer_irq) disable_percpu_irq(host_ptimer_irq); } int kvm_arm_timer_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 regid, u64 value) { struct arch_timer_context *timer; switch (regid) { case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CTL: timer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu); kvm_arm_timer_write(vcpu, timer, TIMER_REG_CTL, value); break; case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CNT: if (!test_bit(KVM_ARCH_FLAG_VM_COUNTER_OFFSET, &vcpu->kvm->arch.flags)) { timer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu); timer_set_offset(timer, kvm_phys_timer_read() - value); } break; case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CVAL: timer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu); kvm_arm_timer_write(vcpu, timer, TIMER_REG_CVAL, value); break; case KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CTL: timer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu); kvm_arm_timer_write(vcpu, timer, TIMER_REG_CTL, value); break; case KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CNT: if (!test_bit(KVM_ARCH_FLAG_VM_COUNTER_OFFSET, &vcpu->kvm->arch.flags)) { timer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu); timer_set_offset(timer, kvm_phys_timer_read() - value); } break; case KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CVAL: timer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu); kvm_arm_timer_write(vcpu, timer, TIMER_REG_CVAL, value); break; default: return -1; } return 0; } static u64 read_timer_ctl(struct arch_timer_context *timer) { /* * Set ISTATUS bit if it's expired. * Note that according to ARMv8 ARM Issue A.k, ISTATUS bit is * UNKNOWN when ENABLE bit is 0, so we chose to set ISTATUS bit * regardless of ENABLE bit for our implementation convenience. */ u32 ctl = timer_get_ctl(timer); if (!kvm_timer_compute_delta(timer)) ctl |= ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT; return ctl; } u64 kvm_arm_timer_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 regid) { switch (regid) { case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CTL: return kvm_arm_timer_read(vcpu, vcpu_vtimer(vcpu), TIMER_REG_CTL); case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CNT: return kvm_arm_timer_read(vcpu, vcpu_vtimer(vcpu), TIMER_REG_CNT); case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CVAL: return kvm_arm_timer_read(vcpu, vcpu_vtimer(vcpu), TIMER_REG_CVAL); case KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CTL: return kvm_arm_timer_read(vcpu, vcpu_ptimer(vcpu), TIMER_REG_CTL); case KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CNT: return kvm_arm_timer_read(vcpu, vcpu_ptimer(vcpu), TIMER_REG_CNT); case KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CVAL: return kvm_arm_timer_read(vcpu, vcpu_ptimer(vcpu), TIMER_REG_CVAL); } return (u64)-1; } static u64 kvm_arm_timer_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct arch_timer_context *timer, enum kvm_arch_timer_regs treg) { u64 val; switch (treg) { case TIMER_REG_TVAL: val = timer_get_cval(timer) - kvm_phys_timer_read() + timer_get_offset(timer); val = lower_32_bits(val); break; case TIMER_REG_CTL: val = read_timer_ctl(timer); break; case TIMER_REG_CVAL: val = timer_get_cval(timer); break; case TIMER_REG_CNT: val = kvm_phys_timer_read() - timer_get_offset(timer); break; case TIMER_REG_VOFF: val = *timer->offset.vcpu_offset; break; default: BUG(); } return val; } u64 kvm_arm_timer_read_sysreg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_arch_timers tmr, enum kvm_arch_timer_regs treg) { struct arch_timer_context *timer; struct timer_map map; u64 val; get_timer_map(vcpu, &map); timer = vcpu_get_timer(vcpu, tmr); if (timer == map.emul_vtimer || timer == map.emul_ptimer) return kvm_arm_timer_read(vcpu, timer, treg); preempt_disable(); timer_save_state(timer); val = kvm_arm_timer_read(vcpu, timer, treg); timer_restore_state(timer); preempt_enable(); return val; } static void kvm_arm_timer_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct arch_timer_context *timer, enum kvm_arch_timer_regs treg, u64 val) { switch (treg) { case TIMER_REG_TVAL: timer_set_cval(timer, kvm_phys_timer_read() - timer_get_offset(timer) + (s32)val); break; case TIMER_REG_CTL: timer_set_ctl(timer, val & ~ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT); break; case TIMER_REG_CVAL: timer_set_cval(timer, val); break; case TIMER_REG_VOFF: *timer->offset.vcpu_offset = val; break; default: BUG(); } } void kvm_arm_timer_write_sysreg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_arch_timers tmr, enum kvm_arch_timer_regs treg, u64 val) { struct arch_timer_context *timer; struct timer_map map; get_timer_map(vcpu, &map); timer = vcpu_get_timer(vcpu, tmr); if (timer == map.emul_vtimer || timer == map.emul_ptimer) { soft_timer_cancel(&timer->hrtimer); kvm_arm_timer_write(vcpu, timer, treg, val); timer_emulate(timer); } else { preempt_disable(); timer_save_state(timer); kvm_arm_timer_write(vcpu, timer, treg, val); timer_restore_state(timer); preempt_enable(); } } static int timer_irq_set_vcpu_affinity(struct irq_data *d, void *vcpu) { if (vcpu) irqd_set_forwarded_to_vcpu(d); else irqd_clr_forwarded_to_vcpu(d); return 0; } static int timer_irq_set_irqchip_state(struct irq_data *d, enum irqchip_irq_state which, bool val) { if (which != IRQCHIP_STATE_ACTIVE || !irqd_is_forwarded_to_vcpu(d)) return irq_chip_set_parent_state(d, which, val); if (val) irq_chip_mask_parent(d); else irq_chip_unmask_parent(d); return 0; } static void timer_irq_eoi(struct irq_data *d) { if (!irqd_is_forwarded_to_vcpu(d)) irq_chip_eoi_parent(d); } static void timer_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d) { d = d->parent_data; if (d->chip->irq_ack) d->chip->irq_ack(d); } static struct irq_chip timer_chip = { .name = "KVM", .irq_ack = timer_irq_ack, .irq_mask = irq_chip_mask_parent, .irq_unmask = irq_chip_unmask_parent, .irq_eoi = timer_irq_eoi, .irq_set_type = irq_chip_set_type_parent, .irq_set_vcpu_affinity = timer_irq_set_vcpu_affinity, .irq_set_irqchip_state = timer_irq_set_irqchip_state, }; static int timer_irq_domain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq, unsigned int nr_irqs, void *arg) { irq_hw_number_t hwirq = (uintptr_t)arg; return irq_domain_set_hwirq_and_chip(domain, virq, hwirq, &timer_chip, NULL); } static void timer_irq_domain_free(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq, unsigned int nr_irqs) { } static const struct irq_domain_ops timer_domain_ops = { .alloc = timer_irq_domain_alloc, .free = timer_irq_domain_free, }; static void kvm_irq_fixup_flags(unsigned int virq, u32 *flags) { *flags = irq_get_trigger_type(virq); if (*flags != IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH && *flags != IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW) { kvm_err("Invalid trigger for timer IRQ%d, assuming level low\n", virq); *flags = IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW; } } static int kvm_irq_init(struct arch_timer_kvm_info *info) { struct irq_domain *domain = NULL; if (info->virtual_irq <= 0) { kvm_err("kvm_arch_timer: invalid virtual timer IRQ: %d\n", info->virtual_irq); return -ENODEV; } host_vtimer_irq = info->virtual_irq; kvm_irq_fixup_flags(host_vtimer_irq, &host_vtimer_irq_flags); if (kvm_vgic_global_state.no_hw_deactivation) { struct fwnode_handle *fwnode; struct irq_data *data; fwnode = irq_domain_alloc_named_fwnode("kvm-timer"); if (!fwnode) return -ENOMEM; /* Assume both vtimer and ptimer in the same parent */ data = irq_get_irq_data(host_vtimer_irq); domain = irq_domain_create_hierarchy(data->domain, 0, NR_KVM_TIMERS, fwnode, &timer_domain_ops, NULL); if (!domain) { irq_domain_free_fwnode(fwnode); return -ENOMEM; } arch_timer_irq_ops.flags |= VGIC_IRQ_SW_RESAMPLE; WARN_ON(irq_domain_push_irq(domain, host_vtimer_irq, (void *)TIMER_VTIMER)); } if (info->physical_irq > 0) { host_ptimer_irq = info->physical_irq; kvm_irq_fixup_flags(host_ptimer_irq, &host_ptimer_irq_flags); if (domain) WARN_ON(irq_domain_push_irq(domain, host_ptimer_irq, (void *)TIMER_PTIMER)); } return 0; } static void kvm_timer_handle_errata(void) { u64 mmfr0, mmfr1, mmfr4; /* * CNTVOFF_EL2 is broken on some implementations. For those, we trap * all virtual timer/counter accesses, requiring FEAT_ECV. * * However, a hypervisor supporting nesting is likely to mitigate the * erratum at L0, and not require other levels to mitigate it (which * would otherwise be a terrible performance sink due to trap * amplification). * * Given that the affected HW implements both FEAT_VHE and FEAT_E2H0, * and that NV is likely not to (because of limitations of the * architecture), only enable the workaround when FEAT_VHE and * FEAT_E2H0 are both detected. Time will tell if this actually holds. */ mmfr0 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1); mmfr1 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1); mmfr4 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1); if (SYS_FIELD_GET(ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1, VH, mmfr1) && !SYS_FIELD_GET(ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1, E2H0, mmfr4) && SYS_FIELD_GET(ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1, ECV, mmfr0) && (has_vhe() || has_hvhe()) && cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_QCOM_ORYON_CNTVOFF)) { static_branch_enable(&broken_cntvoff_key); kvm_info("Broken CNTVOFF_EL2, trapping virtual timer\n"); } } int __init kvm_timer_hyp_init(bool has_gic) { struct arch_timer_kvm_info *info; int err; info = arch_timer_get_kvm_info(); timecounter = &info->timecounter; if (!timecounter->cc) { kvm_err("kvm_arch_timer: uninitialized timecounter\n"); return -ENODEV; } err = kvm_irq_init(info); if (err) return err; /* First, do the virtual EL1 timer irq */ err = request_percpu_irq(host_vtimer_irq, kvm_arch_timer_handler, "kvm guest vtimer", kvm_get_running_vcpus()); if (err) { kvm_err("kvm_arch_timer: can't request vtimer interrupt %d (%d)\n", host_vtimer_irq, err); return err; } if (has_gic) { err = irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_vtimer_irq, kvm_get_running_vcpus()); if (err) { kvm_err("kvm_arch_timer: error setting vcpu affinity\n"); goto out_free_vtimer_irq; } static_branch_enable(&has_gic_active_state); } kvm_debug("virtual timer IRQ%d\n", host_vtimer_irq); /* Now let's do the physical EL1 timer irq */ if (info->physical_irq > 0) { err = request_percpu_irq(host_ptimer_irq, kvm_arch_timer_handler, "kvm guest ptimer", kvm_get_running_vcpus()); if (err) { kvm_err("kvm_arch_timer: can't request ptimer interrupt %d (%d)\n", host_ptimer_irq, err); goto out_free_vtimer_irq; } if (has_gic) { err = irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_ptimer_irq, kvm_get_running_vcpus()); if (err) { kvm_err("kvm_arch_timer: error setting vcpu affinity\n"); goto out_free_ptimer_irq; } } kvm_debug("physical timer IRQ%d\n", host_ptimer_irq); } else if (has_vhe()) { kvm_err("kvm_arch_timer: invalid physical timer IRQ: %d\n", info->physical_irq); err = -ENODEV; goto out_free_vtimer_irq; } kvm_timer_handle_errata(); return 0; out_free_ptimer_irq: if (info->physical_irq > 0) free_percpu_irq(host_ptimer_irq, kvm_get_running_vcpus()); out_free_vtimer_irq: free_percpu_irq(host_vtimer_irq, kvm_get_running_vcpus()); return err; } void kvm_timer_vcpu_terminate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = vcpu_timer(vcpu); soft_timer_cancel(&timer->bg_timer); } static bool timer_irqs_are_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u32 ppis = 0; bool valid; mutex_lock(&vcpu->kvm->arch.config_lock); for (int i = 0; i < nr_timers(vcpu); i++) { struct arch_timer_context *ctx; int irq; ctx = vcpu_get_timer(vcpu, i); irq = timer_irq(ctx); if (kvm_vgic_set_owner(vcpu, irq, ctx)) break; /* * We know by construction that we only have PPIs, so * all values are less than 32. */ ppis |= BIT(irq); } valid = hweight32(ppis) == nr_timers(vcpu); if (valid) set_bit(KVM_ARCH_FLAG_TIMER_PPIS_IMMUTABLE, &vcpu->kvm->arch.flags); mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->arch.config_lock); return valid; } static bool kvm_arch_timer_get_input_level(int vintid) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = kvm_get_running_vcpu(); if (WARN(!vcpu, "No vcpu context!\n")) return false; for (int i = 0; i < nr_timers(vcpu); i++) { struct arch_timer_context *ctx; ctx = vcpu_get_timer(vcpu, i); if (timer_irq(ctx) == vintid) return kvm_timer_should_fire(ctx); } /* A timer IRQ has fired, but no matching timer was found? */ WARN_RATELIMIT(1, "timer INTID%d unknown\n", vintid); return false; } int kvm_timer_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = vcpu_timer(vcpu); struct timer_map map; int ret; if (timer->enabled) return 0; /* Without a VGIC we do not map virtual IRQs to physical IRQs */ if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) goto no_vgic; /* * At this stage, we have the guarantee that the vgic is both * available and initialized. */ if (!timer_irqs_are_valid(vcpu)) { kvm_debug("incorrectly configured timer irqs\n"); return -EINVAL; } get_timer_map(vcpu, &map); ret = kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(vcpu, map.direct_vtimer->host_timer_irq, timer_irq(map.direct_vtimer), &arch_timer_irq_ops); if (ret) return ret; if (map.direct_ptimer) { ret = kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(vcpu, map.direct_ptimer->host_timer_irq, timer_irq(map.direct_ptimer), &arch_timer_irq_ops); } if (ret) return ret; no_vgic: timer->enabled = 1; return 0; } /* If we have CNTPOFF, permanently set ECV to enable it */ void kvm_timer_init_vhe(void) { if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_ECV_CNTPOFF)) sysreg_clear_set(cnthctl_el2, 0, CNTHCTL_ECV); } int kvm_arm_timer_set_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr) { int __user *uaddr = (int __user *)(long)attr->addr; int irq, idx, ret = 0; if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) return -EINVAL; if (get_user(irq, uaddr)) return -EFAULT; if (!(irq_is_ppi(irq))) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&vcpu->kvm->arch.config_lock); if (test_bit(KVM_ARCH_FLAG_TIMER_PPIS_IMMUTABLE, &vcpu->kvm->arch.flags)) { ret = -EBUSY; goto out; } switch (attr->attr) { case KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_VTIMER: idx = TIMER_VTIMER; break; case KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_PTIMER: idx = TIMER_PTIMER; break; case KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_HVTIMER: idx = TIMER_HVTIMER; break; case KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_HPTIMER: idx = TIMER_HPTIMER; break; default: ret = -ENXIO; goto out; } /* * We cannot validate the IRQ unicity before we run, so take it at * face value. The verdict will be given on first vcpu run, for each * vcpu. Yes this is late. Blame it on the stupid API. */ vcpu->kvm->arch.timer_data.ppi[idx] = irq; out: mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->arch.config_lock); return ret; } int kvm_arm_timer_get_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr) { int __user *uaddr = (int __user *)(long)attr->addr; struct arch_timer_context *timer; int irq; switch (attr->attr) { case KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_VTIMER: timer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu); break; case KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_PTIMER: timer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu); break; case KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_HVTIMER: timer = vcpu_hvtimer(vcpu); break; case KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_HPTIMER: timer = vcpu_hptimer(vcpu); break; default: return -ENXIO; } irq = timer_irq(timer); return put_user(irq, uaddr); } int kvm_arm_timer_has_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr) { switch (attr->attr) { case KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_VTIMER: case KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_PTIMER: case KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_HVTIMER: case KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_HPTIMER: return 0; } return -ENXIO; } int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_counter_offset(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_arm_counter_offset *offset) { int ret = 0; if (offset->reserved) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); if (lock_all_vcpus(kvm)) { set_bit(KVM_ARCH_FLAG_VM_COUNTER_OFFSET, &kvm->arch.flags); /* * If userspace decides to set the offset using this * API rather than merely restoring the counter * values, the offset applies to both the virtual and * physical views. */ kvm->arch.timer_data.voffset = offset->counter_offset; kvm->arch.timer_data.poffset = offset->counter_offset; unlock_all_vcpus(kvm); } else { ret = -EBUSY; } mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); return ret; } |
| 390 390 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM cgroup #if !defined(_TRACE_CGROUP_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_CGROUP_H #include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <linux/tracepoint.h> DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(cgroup_root, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup_root *root), TP_ARGS(root), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( int, root ) __field( u16, ss_mask ) __string( name, root->name ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->root = root->hierarchy_id; __entry->ss_mask = root->subsys_mask; __assign_str(name); ), TP_printk("root=%d ss_mask=%#x name=%s", __entry->root, __entry->ss_mask, __get_str(name)) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup_root, cgroup_setup_root, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup_root *root), TP_ARGS(root) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup_root, cgroup_destroy_root, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup_root *root), TP_ARGS(root) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup_root, cgroup_remount, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup_root *root), TP_ARGS(root) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(cgroup, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, const char *path), TP_ARGS(cgrp, path), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( int, root ) __field( int, level ) __field( u64, id ) __string( path, path ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->root = cgrp->root->hierarchy_id; __entry->id = cgroup_id(cgrp); __entry->level = cgrp->level; __assign_str(path); ), TP_printk("root=%d id=%llu level=%d path=%s", __entry->root, __entry->id, __entry->level, __get_str(path)) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup, cgroup_mkdir, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, const char *path), TP_ARGS(cgrp, path) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup, cgroup_rmdir, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, const char *path), TP_ARGS(cgrp, path) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup, cgroup_release, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, const char *path), TP_ARGS(cgrp, path) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup, cgroup_rename, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, const char *path), TP_ARGS(cgrp, path) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup, cgroup_freeze, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, const char *path), TP_ARGS(cgrp, path) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup, cgroup_unfreeze, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, const char *path), TP_ARGS(cgrp, path) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(cgroup_migrate, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *dst_cgrp, const char *path, struct task_struct *task, bool threadgroup), TP_ARGS(dst_cgrp, path, task, threadgroup), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( int, dst_root ) __field( int, dst_level ) __field( u64, dst_id ) __field( int, pid ) __string( dst_path, path ) __string( comm, task->comm ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dst_root = dst_cgrp->root->hierarchy_id; __entry->dst_id = cgroup_id(dst_cgrp); __entry->dst_level = dst_cgrp->level; __assign_str(dst_path); __entry->pid = task->pid; __assign_str(comm); ), TP_printk("dst_root=%d dst_id=%llu dst_level=%d dst_path=%s pid=%d comm=%s", __entry->dst_root, __entry->dst_id, __entry->dst_level, __get_str(dst_path), __entry->pid, __get_str(comm)) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup_migrate, cgroup_attach_task, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *dst_cgrp, const char *path, struct task_struct *task, bool threadgroup), TP_ARGS(dst_cgrp, path, task, threadgroup) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup_migrate, cgroup_transfer_tasks, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *dst_cgrp, const char *path, struct task_struct *task, bool threadgroup), TP_ARGS(dst_cgrp, path, task, threadgroup) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(cgroup_event, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, const char *path, int val), TP_ARGS(cgrp, path, val), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( int, root ) __field( int, level ) __field( u64, id ) __string( path, path ) __field( int, val ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->root = cgrp->root->hierarchy_id; __entry->id = cgroup_id(cgrp); __entry->level = cgrp->level; __assign_str(path); __entry->val = val; ), TP_printk("root=%d id=%llu level=%d path=%s val=%d", __entry->root, __entry->id, __entry->level, __get_str(path), __entry->val) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup_event, cgroup_notify_populated, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, const char *path, int val), TP_ARGS(cgrp, path, val) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup_event, cgroup_notify_frozen, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, const char *path, int val), TP_ARGS(cgrp, path, val) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(cgroup_rstat, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, int cpu, bool contended), TP_ARGS(cgrp, cpu, contended), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( int, root ) __field( int, level ) __field( u64, id ) __field( int, cpu ) __field( bool, contended ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->root = cgrp->root->hierarchy_id; __entry->id = cgroup_id(cgrp); __entry->level = cgrp->level; __entry->cpu = cpu; __entry->contended = contended; ), TP_printk("root=%d id=%llu level=%d cpu=%d lock contended:%d", __entry->root, __entry->id, __entry->level, __entry->cpu, __entry->contended) ); /* Related to global: cgroup_rstat_lock */ DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup_rstat, cgroup_rstat_lock_contended, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, int cpu, bool contended), TP_ARGS(cgrp, cpu, contended) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup_rstat, cgroup_rstat_locked, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, int cpu, bool contended), TP_ARGS(cgrp, cpu, contended) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup_rstat, cgroup_rstat_unlock, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, int cpu, bool contended), TP_ARGS(cgrp, cpu, contended) ); /* Related to per CPU: cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock */ DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup_rstat, cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock_contended, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, int cpu, bool contended), TP_ARGS(cgrp, cpu, contended) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup_rstat, cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock_contended_fastpath, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, int cpu, bool contended), TP_ARGS(cgrp, cpu, contended) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup_rstat, cgroup_rstat_cpu_locked, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, int cpu, bool contended), TP_ARGS(cgrp, cpu, contended) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup_rstat, cgroup_rstat_cpu_locked_fastpath, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, int cpu, bool contended), TP_ARGS(cgrp, cpu, contended) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup_rstat, cgroup_rstat_cpu_unlock, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, int cpu, bool contended), TP_ARGS(cgrp, cpu, contended) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cgroup_rstat, cgroup_rstat_cpu_unlock_fastpath, TP_PROTO(struct cgroup *cgrp, int cpu, bool contended), TP_ARGS(cgrp, cpu, contended) ); #endif /* _TRACE_CGROUP_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ #include <trace/define_trace.h> |
| 3 3 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include "ipvlan.h" #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/if_tap.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/nsproxy.h> #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/if_tun.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/cdev.h> #include <linux/idr.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/uio.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <linux/virtio_net.h> #define TUN_OFFLOADS (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_TSO_ECN | NETIF_F_TSO | \ NETIF_F_TSO6) static dev_t ipvtap_major; static struct cdev ipvtap_cdev; static const void *ipvtap_net_namespace(const struct device *d) { const struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d->parent); return dev_net(dev); } static struct class ipvtap_class = { .name = "ipvtap", .ns_type = &net_ns_type_operations, .namespace = ipvtap_net_namespace, }; struct ipvtap_dev { struct ipvl_dev vlan; struct tap_dev tap; }; static void ipvtap_count_tx_dropped(struct tap_dev *tap) { struct ipvtap_dev *vlantap = container_of(tap, struct ipvtap_dev, tap); struct ipvl_dev *vlan = &vlantap->vlan; this_cpu_inc(vlan->pcpu_stats->tx_drps); } static void ipvtap_count_rx_dropped(struct tap_dev *tap) { struct ipvtap_dev *vlantap = container_of(tap, struct ipvtap_dev, tap); struct ipvl_dev *vlan = &vlantap->vlan; ipvlan_count_rx(vlan, 0, 0, 0); } static void ipvtap_update_features(struct tap_dev *tap, netdev_features_t features) { struct ipvtap_dev *vlantap = container_of(tap, struct ipvtap_dev, tap); struct ipvl_dev *vlan = &vlantap->vlan; vlan->sfeatures = features; netdev_update_features(vlan->dev); } static int ipvtap_newlink(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_newlink_params *params, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct ipvtap_dev *vlantap = netdev_priv(dev); int err; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vlantap->tap.queue_list); /* Since macvlan supports all offloads by default, make * tap support all offloads also. */ vlantap->tap.tap_features = TUN_OFFLOADS; vlantap->tap.count_tx_dropped = ipvtap_count_tx_dropped; vlantap->tap.update_features = ipvtap_update_features; vlantap->tap.count_rx_dropped = ipvtap_count_rx_dropped; err = netdev_rx_handler_register(dev, tap_handle_frame, &vlantap->tap); if (err) return err; /* Don't put anything that may fail after macvlan_common_newlink * because we can't undo what it does. */ err = ipvlan_link_new(dev, params, extack); if (err) { netdev_rx_handler_unregister(dev); return err; } vlantap->tap.dev = vlantap->vlan.dev; return err; } static void ipvtap_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head) { struct ipvtap_dev *vlan = netdev_priv(dev); netdev_rx_handler_unregister(dev); tap_del_queues(&vlan->tap); ipvlan_link_delete(dev, head); } static void ipvtap_setup(struct net_device *dev) { ipvlan_link_setup(dev); dev->tx_queue_len = TUN_READQ_SIZE; dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_NO_QUEUE; } static struct rtnl_link_ops ipvtap_link_ops __read_mostly = { .kind = "ipvtap", .setup = ipvtap_setup, .newlink = ipvtap_newlink, .dellink = ipvtap_dellink, .priv_size = sizeof(struct ipvtap_dev), }; static int ipvtap_device_event(struct notifier_block *unused, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct ipvtap_dev *vlantap; struct device *classdev; dev_t devt; int err; char tap_name[IFNAMSIZ]; if (dev->rtnl_link_ops != &ipvtap_link_ops) return NOTIFY_DONE; snprintf(tap_name, IFNAMSIZ, "tap%d", dev->ifindex); vlantap = netdev_priv(dev); switch (event) { case NETDEV_REGISTER: /* Create the device node here after the network device has * been registered but before register_netdevice has * finished running. */ err = tap_get_minor(ipvtap_major, &vlantap->tap); if (err) return notifier_from_errno(err); devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(ipvtap_major), vlantap->tap.minor); classdev = device_create(&ipvtap_class, &dev->dev, devt, dev, "%s", tap_name); if (IS_ERR(classdev)) { tap_free_minor(ipvtap_major, &vlantap->tap); return notifier_from_errno(PTR_ERR(classdev)); } err = sysfs_create_link(&dev->dev.kobj, &classdev->kobj, tap_name); if (err) return notifier_from_errno(err); break; case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: /* vlan->minor == 0 if NETDEV_REGISTER above failed */ if (vlantap->tap.minor == 0) break; sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, tap_name); devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(ipvtap_major), vlantap->tap.minor); device_destroy(&ipvtap_class, devt); tap_free_minor(ipvtap_major, &vlantap->tap); break; case NETDEV_CHANGE_TX_QUEUE_LEN: if (tap_queue_resize(&vlantap->tap)) return NOTIFY_BAD; break; } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block ipvtap_notifier_block __read_mostly = { .notifier_call = ipvtap_device_event, }; static int __init ipvtap_init(void) { int err; err = tap_create_cdev(&ipvtap_cdev, &ipvtap_major, "ipvtap", THIS_MODULE); if (err) goto out1; err = class_register(&ipvtap_class); if (err) goto out2; err = register_netdevice_notifier(&ipvtap_notifier_block); if (err) goto out3; err = ipvlan_link_register(&ipvtap_link_ops); if (err) goto out4; return 0; out4: unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ipvtap_notifier_block); out3: class_unregister(&ipvtap_class); out2: tap_destroy_cdev(ipvtap_major, &ipvtap_cdev); out1: return err; } module_init(ipvtap_init); static void __exit ipvtap_exit(void) { rtnl_link_unregister(&ipvtap_link_ops); unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ipvtap_notifier_block); class_unregister(&ipvtap_class); tap_destroy_cdev(ipvtap_major, &ipvtap_cdev); } module_exit(ipvtap_exit); MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("ipvtap"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Sainath Grandhi <sainath.grandhi@intel.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IP-VLAN based tap driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| 20 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Statically sized hash table implementation * (C) 2012 Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com> */ #ifndef _LINUX_HASHTABLE_H #define _LINUX_HASHTABLE_H #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/hash.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #define DEFINE_HASHTABLE(name, bits) \ struct hlist_head name[1 << (bits)] = \ { [0 ... ((1 << (bits)) - 1)] = HLIST_HEAD_INIT } #define DEFINE_READ_MOSTLY_HASHTABLE(name, bits) \ struct hlist_head name[1 << (bits)] __read_mostly = \ { [0 ... ((1 << (bits)) - 1)] = HLIST_HEAD_INIT } #define DECLARE_HASHTABLE(name, bits) \ struct hlist_head name[1 << (bits)] #define HASH_SIZE(name) (ARRAY_SIZE(name)) #define HASH_BITS(name) ilog2(HASH_SIZE(name)) /* Use hash_32 when possible to allow for fast 32bit hashing in 64bit kernels. */ #define hash_min(val, bits) \ (sizeof(val) <= 4 ? hash_32(val, bits) : hash_long(val, bits)) static inline void __hash_init(struct hlist_head *ht, unsigned int sz) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < sz; i++) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&ht[i]); } /** * hash_init - initialize a hash table * @hashtable: hashtable to be initialized * * Calculates the size of the hashtable from the given parameter, otherwise * same as hash_init_size. * * This has to be a macro since HASH_BITS() will not work on pointers since * it calculates the size during preprocessing. */ #define hash_init(hashtable) __hash_init(hashtable, HASH_SIZE(hashtable)) /** * hash_add - add an object to a hashtable * @hashtable: hashtable to add to * @node: the &struct hlist_node of the object to be added * @key: the key of the object to be added */ #define hash_add(hashtable, node, key) \ hlist_add_head(node, &hashtable[hash_min(key, HASH_BITS(hashtable))]) /** * hash_add_rcu - add an object to a rcu enabled hashtable * @hashtable: hashtable to add to * @node: the &struct hlist_node of the object to be added * @key: the key of the object to be added */ #define hash_add_rcu(hashtable, node, key) \ hlist_add_head_rcu(node, &hashtable[hash_min(key, HASH_BITS(hashtable))]) /** * hash_hashed - check whether an object is in any hashtable * @node: the &struct hlist_node of the object to be checked */ static inline bool hash_hashed(struct hlist_node *node) { return !hlist_unhashed(node); } static inline bool __hash_empty(struct hlist_head *ht, unsigned int sz) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < sz; i++) if (!hlist_empty(&ht[i])) return false; return true; } /** * hash_empty - check whether a hashtable is empty * @hashtable: hashtable to check * * This has to be a macro since HASH_BITS() will not work on pointers since * it calculates the size during preprocessing. */ #define hash_empty(hashtable) __hash_empty(hashtable, HASH_SIZE(hashtable)) /** * hash_del - remove an object from a hashtable * @node: &struct hlist_node of the object to remove */ static inline void hash_del(struct hlist_node *node) { hlist_del_init(node); } /** * hash_del_rcu - remove an object from a rcu enabled hashtable * @node: &struct hlist_node of the object to remove */ static inline void hash_del_rcu(struct hlist_node *node) { hlist_del_init_rcu(node); } /** * hash_for_each - iterate over a hashtable * @name: hashtable to iterate * @bkt: integer to use as bucket loop cursor * @obj: the type * to use as a loop cursor for each entry * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct */ #define hash_for_each(name, bkt, obj, member) \ for ((bkt) = 0, obj = NULL; obj == NULL && (bkt) < HASH_SIZE(name);\ (bkt)++)\ hlist_for_each_entry(obj, &name[bkt], member) /** * hash_for_each_rcu - iterate over a rcu enabled hashtable * @name: hashtable to iterate * @bkt: integer to use as bucket loop cursor * @obj: the type * to use as a loop cursor for each entry * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct */ #define hash_for_each_rcu(name, bkt, obj, member) \ for ((bkt) = 0, obj = NULL; obj == NULL && (bkt) < HASH_SIZE(name);\ (bkt)++)\ hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(obj, &name[bkt], member) /** * hash_for_each_safe - iterate over a hashtable safe against removal of * hash entry * @name: hashtable to iterate * @bkt: integer to use as bucket loop cursor * @tmp: a &struct hlist_node used for temporary storage * @obj: the type * to use as a loop cursor for each entry * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct */ #define hash_for_each_safe(name, bkt, tmp, obj, member) \ for ((bkt) = 0, obj = NULL; obj == NULL && (bkt) < HASH_SIZE(name);\ (bkt)++)\ hlist_for_each_entry_safe(obj, tmp, &name[bkt], member) /** * hash_for_each_possible - iterate over all possible objects hashing to the * same bucket * @name: hashtable to iterate * @obj: the type * to use as a loop cursor for each entry * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct * @key: the key of the objects to iterate over */ #define hash_for_each_possible(name, obj, member, key) \ hlist_for_each_entry(obj, &name[hash_min(key, HASH_BITS(name))], member) /** * hash_for_each_possible_rcu - iterate over all possible objects hashing to the * same bucket in an rcu enabled hashtable * @name: hashtable to iterate * @obj: the type * to use as a loop cursor for each entry * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct * @key: the key of the objects to iterate over */ #define hash_for_each_possible_rcu(name, obj, member, key, cond...) \ hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(obj, &name[hash_min(key, HASH_BITS(name))],\ member, ## cond) /** * hash_for_each_possible_rcu_notrace - iterate over all possible objects hashing * to the same bucket in an rcu enabled hashtable in a rcu enabled hashtable * @name: hashtable to iterate * @obj: the type * to use as a loop cursor for each entry * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct * @key: the key of the objects to iterate over * * This is the same as hash_for_each_possible_rcu() except that it does * not do any RCU debugging or tracing. */ #define hash_for_each_possible_rcu_notrace(name, obj, member, key) \ hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_notrace(obj, \ &name[hash_min(key, HASH_BITS(name))], member) /** * hash_for_each_possible_safe - iterate over all possible objects hashing to the * same bucket safe against removals * @name: hashtable to iterate * @obj: the type * to use as a loop cursor for each entry * @tmp: a &struct hlist_node used for temporary storage * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct * @key: the key of the objects to iterate over */ #define hash_for_each_possible_safe(name, obj, tmp, member, key) \ hlist_for_each_entry_safe(obj, tmp,\ &name[hash_min(key, HASH_BITS(name))], member) #endif |
| 28 473 14 312 4 1 1 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __LINUX_DCACHE_H #define __LINUX_DCACHE_H #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/math.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/rculist_bl.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/seqlock.h> #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/lockref.h> #include <linux/stringhash.h> #include <linux/wait.h> struct path; struct file; struct vfsmount; /* * linux/include/linux/dcache.h * * Dirent cache data structures * * (C) Copyright 1997 Thomas Schoebel-Theuer, * with heavy changes by Linus Torvalds */ #define IS_ROOT(x) ((x) == (x)->d_parent) /* The hash is always the low bits of hash_len */ #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN #define HASH_LEN_DECLARE u32 hash; u32 len #define bytemask_from_count(cnt) (~(~0ul << (cnt)*8)) #else #define HASH_LEN_DECLARE u32 len; u32 hash #define bytemask_from_count(cnt) (~(~0ul >> (cnt)*8)) #endif /* * "quick string" -- eases parameter passing, but more importantly * saves "metadata" about the string (ie length and the hash). * * hash comes first so it snuggles against d_parent in the * dentry. */ struct qstr { union { struct { HASH_LEN_DECLARE; }; u64 hash_len; }; const unsigned char *name; }; #define QSTR_INIT(n,l) { { { .len = l } }, .name = n } #define QSTR(n) (struct qstr)QSTR_INIT(n, strlen(n)) extern const struct qstr empty_name; extern const struct qstr slash_name; extern const struct qstr dotdot_name; /* * Try to keep struct dentry aligned on 64 byte cachelines (this will * give reasonable cacheline footprint with larger lines without the * large memory footprint increase). */ #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT # define DNAME_INLINE_WORDS 5 /* 192 bytes */ #else # ifdef CONFIG_SMP # define DNAME_INLINE_WORDS 9 /* 128 bytes */ # else # define DNAME_INLINE_WORDS 11 /* 128 bytes */ # endif #endif #define DNAME_INLINE_LEN (DNAME_INLINE_WORDS*sizeof(unsigned long)) union shortname_store { unsigned char string[DNAME_INLINE_LEN]; unsigned long words[DNAME_INLINE_WORDS]; }; #define d_lock d_lockref.lock #define d_iname d_shortname.string struct dentry { /* RCU lookup touched fields */ unsigned int d_flags; /* protected by d_lock */ seqcount_spinlock_t d_seq; /* per dentry seqlock */ struct hlist_bl_node d_hash; /* lookup hash list */ struct dentry *d_parent; /* parent directory */ struct qstr d_name; struct inode *d_inode; /* Where the name belongs to - NULL is * negative */ union shortname_store d_shortname; /* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) was 32 bytes ago --- */ /* Ref lookup also touches following */ const struct dentry_operations *d_op; struct super_block *d_sb; /* The root of the dentry tree */ unsigned long d_time; /* used by d_revalidate */ void *d_fsdata; /* fs-specific data */ /* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) --- */ struct lockref d_lockref; /* per-dentry lock and refcount * keep separate from RCU lookup area if * possible! */ union { struct list_head d_lru; /* LRU list */ wait_queue_head_t *d_wait; /* in-lookup ones only */ }; struct hlist_node d_sib; /* child of parent list */ struct hlist_head d_children; /* our children */ /* * d_alias and d_rcu can share memory */ union { struct hlist_node d_alias; /* inode alias list */ struct hlist_bl_node d_in_lookup_hash; /* only for in-lookup ones */ struct rcu_head d_rcu; } d_u; }; /* * dentry->d_lock spinlock nesting subclasses: * * 0: normal * 1: nested */ enum dentry_d_lock_class { DENTRY_D_LOCK_NORMAL, /* implicitly used by plain spin_lock() APIs. */ DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED }; enum d_real_type { D_REAL_DATA, D_REAL_METADATA, }; struct dentry_operations { int (*d_revalidate)(struct inode *, const struct qstr *, struct dentry *, unsigned int); int (*d_weak_revalidate)(struct dentry *, unsigned int); int (*d_hash)(const struct dentry *, struct qstr *); int (*d_compare)(const struct dentry *, unsigned int, const char *, const struct qstr *); int (*d_delete)(const struct dentry *); int (*d_init)(struct dentry *); void (*d_release)(struct dentry *); void (*d_prune)(struct dentry *); void (*d_iput)(struct dentry *, struct inode *); char *(*d_dname)(struct dentry *, char *, int); struct vfsmount *(*d_automount)(struct path *); int (*d_manage)(const struct path *, bool); struct dentry *(*d_real)(struct dentry *, enum d_real_type type); bool (*d_unalias_trylock)(const struct dentry *); void (*d_unalias_unlock)(const struct dentry *); } ____cacheline_aligned; /* * Locking rules for dentry_operations callbacks are to be found in * Documentation/filesystems/locking.rst. Keep it updated! * * FUrther descriptions are found in Documentation/filesystems/vfs.rst. * Keep it updated too! */ /* d_flags entries */ enum dentry_flags { DCACHE_OP_HASH = BIT(0), DCACHE_OP_COMPARE = BIT(1), DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE = BIT(2), DCACHE_OP_DELETE = BIT(3), DCACHE_OP_PRUNE = BIT(4), /* * This dentry is possibly not currently connected to the dcache tree, * in which case its parent will either be itself, or will have this * flag as well. nfsd will not use a dentry with this bit set, but will * first endeavour to clear the bit either by discovering that it is * connected, or by performing lookup operations. Any filesystem which * supports nfsd_operations MUST have a lookup function which, if it * finds a directory inode with a DCACHE_DISCONNECTED dentry, will * d_move that dentry into place and return that dentry rather than the * passed one, typically using d_splice_alias. */ DCACHE_DISCONNECTED = BIT(5), DCACHE_REFERENCED = BIT(6), /* Recently used, don't discard. */ DCACHE_DONTCACHE = BIT(7), /* Purge from memory on final dput() */ DCACHE_CANT_MOUNT = BIT(8), DCACHE_GENOCIDE = BIT(9), DCACHE_SHRINK_LIST = BIT(10), DCACHE_OP_WEAK_REVALIDATE = BIT(11), /* * this dentry has been "silly renamed" and has to be deleted on the * last dput() */ DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED = BIT(12), DCACHE_FSNOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED = BIT(13), /* Parent inode is watched by some fsnotify listener */ DCACHE_DENTRY_KILLED = BIT(14), DCACHE_MOUNTED = BIT(15), /* is a mountpoint */ DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT = BIT(16), /* handle automount on this dir */ DCACHE_MANAGE_TRANSIT = BIT(17), /* manage transit from this dirent */ DCACHE_LRU_LIST = BIT(18), DCACHE_ENTRY_TYPE = (7 << 19), /* bits 19..21 are for storing type: */ DCACHE_MISS_TYPE = (0 << 19), /* Negative dentry */ DCACHE_WHITEOUT_TYPE = (1 << 19), /* Whiteout dentry (stop pathwalk) */ DCACHE_DIRECTORY_TYPE = (2 << 19), /* Normal directory */ DCACHE_AUTODIR_TYPE = (3 << 19), /* Lookupless directory (presumed automount) */ DCACHE_REGULAR_TYPE = (4 << 19), /* Regular file type */ DCACHE_SPECIAL_TYPE = (5 << 19), /* Other file type */ DCACHE_SYMLINK_TYPE = (6 << 19), /* Symlink */ DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME = BIT(22), /* Encrypted name encoded without key */ DCACHE_OP_REAL = BIT(23), DCACHE_PAR_LOOKUP = BIT(24), /* being looked up (with parent locked shared) */ DCACHE_DENTRY_CURSOR = BIT(25), DCACHE_NORCU = BIT(26), /* No RCU delay for freeing */ }; #define DCACHE_MANAGED_DENTRY \ (DCACHE_MOUNTED|DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT|DCACHE_MANAGE_TRANSIT) extern seqlock_t rename_lock; /* * These are the low-level FS interfaces to the dcache.. */ extern void d_instantiate(struct dentry *, struct inode *); extern void d_instantiate_new(struct dentry *, struct inode *); extern void __d_drop(struct dentry *dentry); extern void d_drop(struct dentry *dentry); extern void d_delete(struct dentry *); extern void d_set_d_op(struct dentry *dentry, const struct dentry_operations *op); /* allocate/de-allocate */ extern struct dentry * d_alloc(struct dentry *, const struct qstr *); extern struct dentry * d_alloc_anon(struct super_block *); extern struct dentry * d_alloc_parallel(struct dentry *, const struct qstr *, wait_queue_head_t *); extern struct dentry * d_splice_alias(struct inode *, struct dentry *); extern struct dentry * d_add_ci(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct qstr *); extern bool d_same_name(const struct dentry *dentry, const struct dentry *parent, const struct qstr *name); extern struct dentry *d_find_any_alias(struct inode *inode); extern struct dentry * d_obtain_alias(struct inode *); extern struct dentry * d_obtain_root(struct inode *); extern void shrink_dcache_sb(struct super_block *); extern void shrink_dcache_parent(struct dentry *); extern void d_invalidate(struct dentry *); /* only used at mount-time */ extern struct dentry * d_make_root(struct inode *); extern void d_mark_tmpfile(struct file *, struct inode *); extern void d_tmpfile(struct file *, struct inode *); extern struct dentry *d_find_alias(struct inode *); extern void d_prune_aliases(struct inode *); extern struct dentry *d_find_alias_rcu(struct inode *); /* test whether we have any submounts in a subdir tree */ extern int path_has_submounts(const struct path *); /* * This adds the entry to the hash queues. */ extern void d_rehash(struct dentry *); extern void d_add(struct dentry *, struct inode *); /* used for rename() and baskets */ extern void d_move(struct dentry *, struct dentry *); extern void d_exchange(struct dentry *, struct dentry *); extern struct dentry *d_ancestor(struct dentry *, struct dentry *); extern struct dentry *d_lookup(const struct dentry *, const struct qstr *); extern struct dentry *d_hash_and_lookup(struct dentry *, struct qstr *); static inline unsigned d_count(const struct dentry *dentry) { return dentry->d_lockref.count; } ino_t d_parent_ino(struct dentry *dentry); /* * helper function for dentry_operations.d_dname() members */ extern __printf(3, 4) char *dynamic_dname(char *, int, const char *, ...); extern char *__d_path(const struct path *, const struct path *, char *, int); extern char *d_absolute_path(const struct path *, char *, int); extern char *d_path(const struct path *, char *, int); extern char *dentry_path_raw(const struct dentry *, char *, int); extern char *dentry_path(const struct dentry *, char *, int); /* Allocation counts.. */ /** * dget_dlock - get a reference to a dentry * @dentry: dentry to get a reference to * * Given a live dentry, increment the reference count and return the dentry. * Caller must hold @dentry->d_lock. Making sure that dentry is alive is * caller's resonsibility. There are many conditions sufficient to guarantee * that; e.g. anything with non-negative refcount is alive, so's anything * hashed, anything positive, anyone's parent, etc. */ static inline struct dentry *dget_dlock(struct dentry *dentry) { dentry->d_lockref.count++; return dentry; } /** * dget - get a reference to a dentry * @dentry: dentry to get a reference to * * Given a dentry or %NULL pointer increment the reference count * if appropriate and return the dentry. A dentry will not be * destroyed when it has references. Conversely, a dentry with * no references can disappear for any number of reasons, starting * with memory pressure. In other words, that primitive is * used to clone an existing reference; using it on something with * zero refcount is a bug. * * NOTE: it will spin if @dentry->d_lock is held. From the deadlock * avoidance point of view it is equivalent to spin_lock()/increment * refcount/spin_unlock(), so calling it under @dentry->d_lock is * always a bug; so's calling it under ->d_lock on any of its descendents. * */ static inline struct dentry *dget(struct dentry *dentry) { if (dentry) lockref_get(&dentry->d_lockref); return dentry; } extern struct dentry *dget_parent(struct dentry *dentry); /** * d_unhashed - is dentry hashed * @dentry: entry to check * * Returns true if the dentry passed is not currently hashed. */ static inline int d_unhashed(const struct dentry *dentry) { return hlist_bl_unhashed(&dentry->d_hash); } static inline int d_unlinked(const struct dentry *dentry) { return d_unhashed(dentry) && !IS_ROOT(dentry); } static inline int cant_mount(const struct dentry *dentry) { return (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_CANT_MOUNT); } static inline void dont_mount(struct dentry *dentry) { spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_CANT_MOUNT; spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); } extern void __d_lookup_unhash_wake(struct dentry *dentry); static inline int d_in_lookup(const struct dentry *dentry) { return dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_PAR_LOOKUP; } static inline void d_lookup_done(struct dentry *dentry) { if (unlikely(d_in_lookup(dentry))) __d_lookup_unhash_wake(dentry); } extern void dput(struct dentry *); static inline bool d_managed(const struct dentry *dentry) { return dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_MANAGED_DENTRY; } static inline bool d_mountpoint(const struct dentry *dentry) { return dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_MOUNTED; } /* * Directory cache entry type accessor functions. */ static inline unsigned __d_entry_type(const struct dentry *dentry) { return dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_ENTRY_TYPE; } static inline bool d_is_miss(const struct dentry *dentry) { return __d_entry_type(dentry) == DCACHE_MISS_TYPE; } static inline bool d_is_whiteout(const struct dentry *dentry) { return __d_entry_type(dentry) == DCACHE_WHITEOUT_TYPE; } static inline bool d_can_lookup(const struct dentry *dentry) { return __d_entry_type(dentry) == DCACHE_DIRECTORY_TYPE; } static inline bool d_is_autodir(const struct dentry *dentry) { return __d_entry_type(dentry) == DCACHE_AUTODIR_TYPE; } static inline bool d_is_dir(const struct dentry *dentry) { return d_can_lookup(dentry) || d_is_autodir(dentry); } static inline bool d_is_symlink(const struct dentry *dentry) { return __d_entry_type(dentry) == DCACHE_SYMLINK_TYPE; } static inline bool d_is_reg(const struct dentry *dentry) { return __d_entry_type(dentry) == DCACHE_REGULAR_TYPE; } static inline bool d_is_special(const struct dentry *dentry) { return __d_entry_type(dentry) == DCACHE_SPECIAL_TYPE; } static inline bool d_is_file(const struct dentry *dentry) { return d_is_reg(dentry) || d_is_special(dentry); } static inline bool d_is_negative(const struct dentry *dentry) { // TODO: check d_is_whiteout(dentry) also. return d_is_miss(dentry); } static inline bool d_flags_negative(unsigned flags) { return (flags & DCACHE_ENTRY_TYPE) == DCACHE_MISS_TYPE; } static inline bool d_is_positive(const struct dentry *dentry) { return !d_is_negative(dentry); } /** * d_really_is_negative - Determine if a dentry is really negative (ignoring fallthroughs) * @dentry: The dentry in question * * Returns true if the dentry represents either an absent name or a name that * doesn't map to an inode (ie. ->d_inode is NULL). The dentry could represent * a true miss, a whiteout that isn't represented by a 0,0 chardev or a * fallthrough marker in an opaque directory. * * Note! (1) This should be used *only* by a filesystem to examine its own * dentries. It should not be used to look at some other filesystem's * dentries. (2) It should also be used in combination with d_inode() to get * the inode. (3) The dentry may have something attached to ->d_lower and the * type field of the flags may be set to something other than miss or whiteout. */ static inline bool d_really_is_negative(const struct dentry *dentry) { return dentry->d_inode == NULL; } /** * d_really_is_positive - Determine if a dentry is really positive (ignoring fallthroughs) * @dentry: The dentry in question * * Returns true if the dentry represents a name that maps to an inode * (ie. ->d_inode is not NULL). The dentry might still represent a whiteout if * that is represented on medium as a 0,0 chardev. * * Note! (1) This should be used *only* by a filesystem to examine its own * dentries. It should not be used to look at some other filesystem's * dentries. (2) It should also be used in combination with d_inode() to get * the inode. */ static inline bool d_really_is_positive(const struct dentry *dentry) { return dentry->d_inode != NULL; } static inline int simple_positive(const struct dentry *dentry) { return d_really_is_positive(dentry) && !d_unhashed(dentry); } unsigned long vfs_pressure_ratio(unsigned long val); /** * d_inode - Get the actual inode of this dentry * @dentry: The dentry to query * * This is the helper normal filesystems should use to get at their own inodes * in their own dentries and ignore the layering superimposed upon them. */ static inline struct inode *d_inode(const struct dentry *dentry) { return dentry->d_inode; } /** * d_inode_rcu - Get the actual inode of this dentry with READ_ONCE() * @dentry: The dentry to query * * This is the helper normal filesystems should use to get at their own inodes * in their own dentries and ignore the layering superimposed upon them. */ static inline struct inode *d_inode_rcu(const struct dentry *dentry) { return READ_ONCE(dentry->d_inode); } /** * d_backing_inode - Get upper or lower inode we should be using * @upper: The upper layer * * This is the helper that should be used to get at the inode that will be used * if this dentry were to be opened as a file. The inode may be on the upper * dentry or it may be on a lower dentry pinned by the upper. * * Normal filesystems should not use this to access their own inodes. */ static inline struct inode *d_backing_inode(const struct dentry *upper) { struct inode *inode = upper->d_inode; return inode; } /** * d_real - Return the real dentry * @dentry: the dentry to query * @type: the type of real dentry (data or metadata) * * If dentry is on a union/overlay, then return the underlying, real dentry. * Otherwise return the dentry itself. * * See also: Documentation/filesystems/vfs.rst */ static inline struct dentry *d_real(struct dentry *dentry, enum d_real_type type) { if (unlikely(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_REAL)) return dentry->d_op->d_real(dentry, type); else return dentry; } /** * d_real_inode - Return the real inode hosting the data * @dentry: The dentry to query * * If dentry is on a union/overlay, then return the underlying, real inode. * Otherwise return d_inode(). */ static inline struct inode *d_real_inode(const struct dentry *dentry) { /* This usage of d_real() results in const dentry */ return d_inode(d_real((struct dentry *) dentry, D_REAL_DATA)); } struct name_snapshot { struct qstr name; union shortname_store inline_name; }; void take_dentry_name_snapshot(struct name_snapshot *, struct dentry *); void release_dentry_name_snapshot(struct name_snapshot *); static inline struct dentry *d_first_child(const struct dentry *dentry) { return hlist_entry_safe(dentry->d_children.first, struct dentry, d_sib); } static inline struct dentry *d_next_sibling(const struct dentry *dentry) { return hlist_entry_safe(dentry->d_sib.next, struct dentry, d_sib); } #endif /* __LINUX_DCACHE_H */ |
| 190 190 189 24 1 202 247 157 199 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #if !defined(_TRACE_ARM_ARM64_KVM_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_ARM_ARM64_KVM_H #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> #include <kvm/arm_arch_timer.h> #include <linux/tracepoint.h> #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM kvm /* * Tracepoints for entry/exit to guest */ TRACE_EVENT(kvm_entry, TP_PROTO(unsigned long vcpu_pc), TP_ARGS(vcpu_pc), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( unsigned long, vcpu_pc ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->vcpu_pc = vcpu_pc; ), TP_printk("PC: 0x%016lx", __entry->vcpu_pc) ); TRACE_EVENT(kvm_exit, TP_PROTO(int ret, unsigned int esr_ec, unsigned long vcpu_pc), TP_ARGS(ret, esr_ec, vcpu_pc), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( int, ret ) __field( unsigned int, esr_ec ) __field( unsigned long, vcpu_pc ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->ret = ARM_EXCEPTION_CODE(ret); __entry->esr_ec = ARM_EXCEPTION_IS_TRAP(ret) ? esr_ec : 0; __entry->vcpu_pc = vcpu_pc; ), TP_printk("%s: HSR_EC: 0x%04x (%s), PC: 0x%016lx", __print_symbolic(__entry->ret, kvm_arm_exception_type), __entry->esr_ec, __print_symbolic(__entry->esr_ec, kvm_arm_exception_class), __entry->vcpu_pc) ); TRACE_EVENT(kvm_guest_fault, TP_PROTO(unsigned long vcpu_pc, unsigned long hsr, unsigned long hxfar, unsigned long long ipa), TP_ARGS(vcpu_pc, hsr, hxfar, ipa), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( unsigned long, vcpu_pc ) __field( unsigned long, hsr ) __field( unsigned long, hxfar ) __field( unsigned long long, ipa ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->vcpu_pc = vcpu_pc; __entry->hsr = hsr; __entry->hxfar = hxfar; __entry->ipa = ipa; ), TP_printk("ipa %#llx, hsr %#08lx, hxfar %#08lx, pc %#016lx", __entry->ipa, __entry->hsr, __entry->hxfar, __entry->vcpu_pc) ); TRACE_EVENT(kvm_access_fault, TP_PROTO(unsigned long ipa), TP_ARGS(ipa), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( unsigned long, ipa ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->ipa = ipa; ), TP_printk("IPA: %lx", __entry->ipa) ); TRACE_EVENT(kvm_irq_line, TP_PROTO(unsigned int type, int vcpu_idx, int irq_num, int level), TP_ARGS(type, vcpu_idx, irq_num, level), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( unsigned int, type ) __field( int, vcpu_idx ) __field( int, irq_num ) __field( int, level ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->type = type; __entry->vcpu_idx = vcpu_idx; __entry->irq_num = irq_num; __entry->level = level; ), TP_printk("Inject %s interrupt (%d), vcpu->idx: %d, num: %d, level: %d", (__entry->type == KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_CPU) ? "CPU" : (__entry->type == KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_PPI) ? "VGIC PPI" : (__entry->type == KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SPI) ? "VGIC SPI" : "UNKNOWN", __entry->type, __entry->vcpu_idx, __entry->irq_num, __entry->level) ); TRACE_EVENT(kvm_mmio_emulate, TP_PROTO(unsigned long vcpu_pc, unsigned long instr, unsigned long cpsr), TP_ARGS(vcpu_pc, instr, cpsr), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( unsigned long, vcpu_pc ) __field( unsigned long, instr ) __field( unsigned long, cpsr ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->vcpu_pc = vcpu_pc; __entry->instr = instr; __entry->cpsr = cpsr; ), TP_printk("Emulate MMIO at: 0x%016lx (instr: %08lx, cpsr: %08lx)", __entry->vcpu_pc, __entry->instr, __entry->cpsr) ); TRACE_EVENT(kvm_mmio_nisv, TP_PROTO(unsigned long vcpu_pc, unsigned long esr, unsigned long far, unsigned long ipa), TP_ARGS(vcpu_pc, esr, far, ipa), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( unsigned long, vcpu_pc ) __field( unsigned long, esr ) __field( unsigned long, far ) __field( unsigned long, ipa ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->vcpu_pc = vcpu_pc; __entry->esr = esr; __entry->far = far; __entry->ipa = ipa; ), TP_printk("ipa %#016lx, esr %#016lx, far %#016lx, pc %#016lx", __entry->ipa, __entry->esr, __entry->far, __entry->vcpu_pc) ); TRACE_EVENT(kvm_set_way_flush, TP_PROTO(unsigned long vcpu_pc, bool cache), TP_ARGS(vcpu_pc, cache), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( unsigned long, vcpu_pc ) __field( bool, cache ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->vcpu_pc = vcpu_pc; __entry->cache = cache; ), TP_printk("S/W flush at 0x%016lx (cache %s)", __entry->vcpu_pc, str_on_off(__entry->cache)) ); TRACE_EVENT(kvm_toggle_cache, TP_PROTO(unsigned long vcpu_pc, bool was, bool now), TP_ARGS(vcpu_pc, was, now), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( unsigned long, vcpu_pc ) __field( bool, was ) __field( bool, now ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->vcpu_pc = vcpu_pc; __entry->was = was; __entry->now = now; ), TP_printk("VM op at 0x%016lx (cache was %s, now %s)", __entry->vcpu_pc, str_on_off(__entry->was), str_on_off(__entry->now)) ); /* * Tracepoints for arch_timer */ TRACE_EVENT(kvm_timer_update_irq, TP_PROTO(unsigned long vcpu_id, __u32 irq, int level), TP_ARGS(vcpu_id, irq, level), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( unsigned long, vcpu_id ) __field( __u32, irq ) __field( int, level ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->vcpu_id = vcpu_id; __entry->irq = irq; __entry->level = level; ), TP_printk("VCPU: %ld, IRQ %d, level %d", __entry->vcpu_id, __entry->irq, __entry->level) ); TRACE_EVENT(kvm_get_timer_map, TP_PROTO(unsigned long vcpu_id, struct timer_map *map), TP_ARGS(vcpu_id, map), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( unsigned long, vcpu_id ) __field( int, direct_vtimer ) __field( int, direct_ptimer ) __field( int, emul_vtimer ) __field( int, emul_ptimer ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->vcpu_id = vcpu_id; __entry->direct_vtimer = arch_timer_ctx_index(map->direct_vtimer); __entry->direct_ptimer = (map->direct_ptimer) ? arch_timer_ctx_index(map->direct_ptimer) : -1; __entry->emul_vtimer = (map->emul_vtimer) ? arch_timer_ctx_index(map->emul_vtimer) : -1; __entry->emul_ptimer = (map->emul_ptimer) ? arch_timer_ctx_index(map->emul_ptimer) : -1; ), TP_printk("VCPU: %ld, dv: %d, dp: %d, ev: %d, ep: %d", __entry->vcpu_id, __entry->direct_vtimer, __entry->direct_ptimer, __entry->emul_vtimer, __entry->emul_ptimer) ); TRACE_EVENT(kvm_timer_save_state, TP_PROTO(struct arch_timer_context *ctx), TP_ARGS(ctx), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( unsigned long, ctl ) __field( unsigned long long, cval ) __field( int, timer_idx ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->ctl = timer_get_ctl(ctx); __entry->cval = timer_get_cval(ctx); __entry->timer_idx = arch_timer_ctx_index(ctx); ), TP_printk(" CTL: %#08lx CVAL: %#16llx arch_timer_ctx_index: %d", __entry->ctl, __entry->cval, __entry->timer_idx) ); TRACE_EVENT(kvm_timer_restore_state, TP_PROTO(struct arch_timer_context *ctx), TP_ARGS(ctx), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( unsigned long, ctl ) __field( unsigned long long, cval ) __field( int, timer_idx ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->ctl = timer_get_ctl(ctx); __entry->cval = timer_get_cval(ctx); __entry->timer_idx = arch_timer_ctx_index(ctx); ), TP_printk("CTL: %#08lx CVAL: %#16llx arch_timer_ctx_index: %d", __entry->ctl, __entry->cval, __entry->timer_idx) ); TRACE_EVENT(kvm_timer_hrtimer_expire, TP_PROTO(struct arch_timer_context *ctx), TP_ARGS(ctx), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( int, timer_idx ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->timer_idx = arch_timer_ctx_index(ctx); ), TP_printk("arch_timer_ctx_index: %d", __entry->timer_idx) ); TRACE_EVENT(kvm_timer_emulate, TP_PROTO(struct arch_timer_context *ctx, bool should_fire), TP_ARGS(ctx, should_fire), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( int, timer_idx ) __field( bool, should_fire ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->timer_idx = arch_timer_ctx_index(ctx); __entry->should_fire = should_fire; ), TP_printk("arch_timer_ctx_index: %d (should_fire: %d)", __entry->timer_idx, __entry->should_fire) ); TRACE_EVENT(kvm_nested_eret, TP_PROTO(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long elr_el2, unsigned long spsr_el2), TP_ARGS(vcpu, elr_el2, spsr_el2), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(struct kvm_vcpu *, vcpu) __field(unsigned long, elr_el2) __field(unsigned long, spsr_el2) __field(unsigned long, target_mode) __field(unsigned long, hcr_el2) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->vcpu = vcpu; __entry->elr_el2 = elr_el2; __entry->spsr_el2 = spsr_el2; __entry->target_mode = spsr_el2 & (PSR_MODE_MASK | PSR_MODE32_BIT); __entry->hcr_el2 = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, HCR_EL2); ), TP_printk("elr_el2: 0x%lx spsr_el2: 0x%08lx (M: %s) hcr_el2: %lx", __entry->elr_el2, __entry->spsr_el2, __print_symbolic(__entry->target_mode, kvm_mode_names), __entry->hcr_el2) ); TRACE_EVENT(kvm_inject_nested_exception, TP_PROTO(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 esr_el2, int type), TP_ARGS(vcpu, esr_el2, type), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(struct kvm_vcpu *, vcpu) __field(unsigned long, esr_el2) __field(int, type) __field(unsigned long, spsr_el2) __field(unsigned long, pc) __field(unsigned long, source_mode) __field(unsigned long, hcr_el2) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->vcpu = vcpu; __entry->esr_el2 = esr_el2; __entry->type = type; __entry->spsr_el2 = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu); __entry->pc = *vcpu_pc(vcpu); __entry->source_mode = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & (PSR_MODE_MASK | PSR_MODE32_BIT); __entry->hcr_el2 = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, HCR_EL2); ), TP_printk("%s: esr_el2 0x%lx elr_el2: 0x%lx spsr_el2: 0x%08lx (M: %s) hcr_el2: %lx", __print_symbolic(__entry->type, kvm_exception_type_names), __entry->esr_el2, __entry->pc, __entry->spsr_el2, __print_symbolic(__entry->source_mode, kvm_mode_names), __entry->hcr_el2) ); TRACE_EVENT(kvm_forward_sysreg_trap, TP_PROTO(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 sysreg, bool is_read), TP_ARGS(vcpu, sysreg, is_read), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(u64, pc) __field(u32, sysreg) __field(bool, is_read) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->pc = *vcpu_pc(vcpu); __entry->sysreg = sysreg; __entry->is_read = is_read; ), TP_printk("%llx %c (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)", __entry->pc, __entry->is_read ? 'R' : 'W', sys_reg_Op0(__entry->sysreg), sys_reg_Op1(__entry->sysreg), sys_reg_CRn(__entry->sysreg), sys_reg_CRm(__entry->sysreg), sys_reg_Op2(__entry->sysreg)) ); #endif /* _TRACE_ARM_ARM64_KVM_H */ #undef TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH #define TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH . #undef TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE #define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE trace_arm /* This part must be outside protection */ #include <trace/define_trace.h> |
| 198 199 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * IRQ subsystem internal functions and variables: * * Do not ever include this file from anything else than * kernel/irq/. Do not even think about using any information outside * of this file for your non core code. */ #include <linux/irqdesc.h> #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> #include <linux/sched/clock.h> #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ # define MAX_SPARSE_IRQS INT_MAX #else # define MAX_SPARSE_IRQS NR_IRQS #endif #define istate core_internal_state__do_not_mess_with_it extern bool noirqdebug; extern struct irqaction chained_action; /* * Bits used by threaded handlers: * IRQTF_RUNTHREAD - signals that the interrupt handler thread should run * IRQTF_WARNED - warning "IRQ_WAKE_THREAD w/o thread_fn" has been printed * IRQTF_AFFINITY - irq thread is requested to adjust affinity * IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD - irq action is force threaded * IRQTF_READY - signals that irq thread is ready */ enum { IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, IRQTF_WARNED, IRQTF_AFFINITY, IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD, IRQTF_READY, }; /* * Bit masks for desc->core_internal_state__do_not_mess_with_it * * IRQS_AUTODETECT - autodetection in progress * IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED - was disabled due to spurious interrupt * detection * IRQS_POLL_INPROGRESS - polling in progress * IRQS_ONESHOT - irq is not unmasked in primary handler * IRQS_REPLAY - irq has been resent and will not be resent * again until the handler has run and cleared * this flag. * IRQS_WAITING - irq is waiting * IRQS_PENDING - irq needs to be resent and should be resent * at the next available opportunity. * IRQS_SUSPENDED - irq is suspended * IRQS_NMI - irq line is used to deliver NMIs * IRQS_SYSFS - descriptor has been added to sysfs */ enum { IRQS_AUTODETECT = 0x00000001, IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED = 0x00000002, IRQS_POLL_INPROGRESS = 0x00000008, IRQS_ONESHOT = 0x00000020, IRQS_REPLAY = 0x00000040, IRQS_WAITING = 0x00000080, IRQS_PENDING = 0x00000200, IRQS_SUSPENDED = 0x00000800, IRQS_TIMINGS = 0x00001000, IRQS_NMI = 0x00002000, IRQS_SYSFS = 0x00004000, }; #include "debug.h" #include "settings.h" extern int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned long flags); extern void __disable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc); extern void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc); #define IRQ_RESEND true #define IRQ_NORESEND false #define IRQ_START_FORCE true #define IRQ_START_COND false extern int irq_activate(struct irq_desc *desc); extern int irq_activate_and_startup(struct irq_desc *desc, bool resend); extern int irq_startup(struct irq_desc *desc, bool resend, bool force); extern void irq_shutdown(struct irq_desc *desc); extern void irq_shutdown_and_deactivate(struct irq_desc *desc); extern void irq_disable(struct irq_desc *desc); extern void irq_percpu_enable(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int cpu); extern void irq_percpu_disable(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int cpu); extern void mask_irq(struct irq_desc *desc); extern void unmask_irq(struct irq_desc *desc); extern void unmask_threaded_irq(struct irq_desc *desc); #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ static inline void irq_mark_irq(unsigned int irq) { } #else extern void irq_mark_irq(unsigned int irq); #endif irqreturn_t __handle_irq_event_percpu(struct irq_desc *desc); irqreturn_t handle_irq_event_percpu(struct irq_desc *desc); irqreturn_t handle_irq_event(struct irq_desc *desc); /* Resending of interrupts :*/ int check_irq_resend(struct irq_desc *desc, bool inject); void clear_irq_resend(struct irq_desc *desc); void irq_resend_init(struct irq_desc *desc); bool irq_wait_for_poll(struct irq_desc *desc); void __irq_wake_thread(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action); void wake_threads_waitq(struct irq_desc *desc); #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS extern void register_irq_proc(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc); extern void unregister_irq_proc(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc); extern void register_handler_proc(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *action); extern void unregister_handler_proc(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *action); #else static inline void register_irq_proc(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc) { } static inline void unregister_irq_proc(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc) { } static inline void register_handler_proc(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *action) { } static inline void unregister_handler_proc(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *action) { } #endif extern bool irq_can_set_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq); extern int irq_do_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *dest, bool force); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP extern int irq_setup_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc); #else static inline int irq_setup_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc) { return 0; } #endif /* Inline functions for support of irq chips on slow busses */ static inline void chip_bus_lock(struct irq_desc *desc) { if (unlikely(desc->irq_data.chip->irq_bus_lock)) desc->irq_data.chip->irq_bus_lock(&desc->irq_data); } static inline void chip_bus_sync_unlock(struct irq_desc *desc) { if (unlikely(desc->irq_data.chip->irq_bus_sync_unlock)) desc->irq_data.chip->irq_bus_sync_unlock(&desc->irq_data); } #define _IRQ_DESC_CHECK (1 << 0) #define _IRQ_DESC_PERCPU (1 << 1) #define IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL (_IRQ_DESC_CHECK) #define IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU (_IRQ_DESC_CHECK | _IRQ_DESC_PERCPU) #define for_each_action_of_desc(desc, act) \ for (act = desc->action; act; act = act->next) struct irq_desc * __irq_get_desc_lock(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags, bool bus, unsigned int check); void __irq_put_desc_unlock(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned long flags, bool bus); static inline struct irq_desc * irq_get_desc_buslock(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags, unsigned int check) { return __irq_get_desc_lock(irq, flags, true, check); } static inline void irq_put_desc_busunlock(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned long flags) { __irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags, true); } static inline struct irq_desc * irq_get_desc_lock(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags, unsigned int check) { return __irq_get_desc_lock(irq, flags, false, check); } static inline void irq_put_desc_unlock(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned long flags) { __irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags, false); } #define __irqd_to_state(d) ACCESS_PRIVATE((d)->common, state_use_accessors) static inline unsigned int irqd_get(struct irq_data *d) { return __irqd_to_state(d); } /* * Manipulation functions for irq_data.state */ static inline void irqd_set_move_pending(struct irq_data *d) { __irqd_to_state(d) |= IRQD_SETAFFINITY_PENDING; } static inline void irqd_clr_move_pending(struct irq_data *d) { __irqd_to_state(d) &= ~IRQD_SETAFFINITY_PENDING; } static inline void irqd_set_managed_shutdown(struct irq_data *d) { __irqd_to_state(d) |= IRQD_MANAGED_SHUTDOWN; } static inline void irqd_clr_managed_shutdown(struct irq_data *d) { __irqd_to_state(d) &= ~IRQD_MANAGED_SHUTDOWN; } static inline void irqd_clear(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int mask) { __irqd_to_state(d) &= ~mask; } static inline void irqd_set(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int mask) { __irqd_to_state(d) |= mask; } static inline bool irqd_has_set(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int mask) { return __irqd_to_state(d) & mask; } static inline void irq_state_set_disabled(struct irq_desc *desc) { irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_DISABLED); } static inline void irq_state_set_masked(struct irq_desc *desc) { irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_MASKED); } #undef __irqd_to_state static inline void __kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(struct irq_desc *desc) { __this_cpu_inc(desc->kstat_irqs->cnt); __this_cpu_inc(kstat.irqs_sum); } static inline void kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(struct irq_desc *desc) { __kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(desc); desc->tot_count++; } static inline int irq_desc_get_node(struct irq_desc *desc) { return irq_common_data_get_node(&desc->irq_common_data); } static inline int irq_desc_is_chained(struct irq_desc *desc) { return (desc->action && desc->action == &chained_action); } static inline bool irq_is_nmi(struct irq_desc *desc) { return desc->istate & IRQS_NMI; } #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP bool irq_pm_check_wakeup(struct irq_desc *desc); void irq_pm_install_action(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action); void irq_pm_remove_action(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action); #else static inline bool irq_pm_check_wakeup(struct irq_desc *desc) { return false; } static inline void irq_pm_install_action(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) { } static inline void irq_pm_remove_action(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) { } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIMINGS #define IRQ_TIMINGS_SHIFT 5 #define IRQ_TIMINGS_SIZE (1 << IRQ_TIMINGS_SHIFT) #define IRQ_TIMINGS_MASK (IRQ_TIMINGS_SIZE - 1) /** * struct irq_timings - irq timings storing structure * @values: a circular buffer of u64 encoded <timestamp,irq> values * @count: the number of elements in the array */ struct irq_timings { u64 values[IRQ_TIMINGS_SIZE]; int count; }; DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct irq_timings, irq_timings); extern void irq_timings_free(int irq); extern int irq_timings_alloc(int irq); static inline void irq_remove_timings(struct irq_desc *desc) { desc->istate &= ~IRQS_TIMINGS; irq_timings_free(irq_desc_get_irq(desc)); } static inline void irq_setup_timings(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *act) { int irq = irq_desc_get_irq(desc); int ret; /* * We don't need the measurement because the idle code already * knows the next expiry event. */ if (act->flags & __IRQF_TIMER) return; /* * In case the timing allocation fails, we just want to warn, * not fail, so letting the system boot anyway. */ ret = irq_timings_alloc(irq); if (ret) { pr_warn("Failed to allocate irq timing stats for irq%d (%d)", irq, ret); return; } desc->istate |= IRQS_TIMINGS; } extern void irq_timings_enable(void); extern void irq_timings_disable(void); DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(irq_timing_enabled); /* * The interrupt number and the timestamp are encoded into a single * u64 variable to optimize the size. * 48 bit time stamp and 16 bit IRQ number is way sufficient. * Who cares an IRQ after 78 hours of idle time? */ static inline u64 irq_timing_encode(u64 timestamp, int irq) { return (timestamp << 16) | irq; } static inline int irq_timing_decode(u64 value, u64 *timestamp) { *timestamp = value >> 16; return value & U16_MAX; } static __always_inline void irq_timings_push(u64 ts, int irq) { struct irq_timings *timings = this_cpu_ptr(&irq_timings); timings->values[timings->count & IRQ_TIMINGS_MASK] = irq_timing_encode(ts, irq); timings->count++; } /* * The function record_irq_time is only called in one place in the * interrupts handler. We want this function always inline so the code * inside is embedded in the function and the static key branching * code can act at the higher level. Without the explicit * __always_inline we can end up with a function call and a small * overhead in the hotpath for nothing. */ static __always_inline void record_irq_time(struct irq_desc *desc) { if (!static_branch_likely(&irq_timing_enabled)) return; if (desc->istate & IRQS_TIMINGS) irq_timings_push(local_clock(), irq_desc_get_irq(desc)); } #else static inline void irq_remove_timings(struct irq_desc *desc) {} static inline void irq_setup_timings(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *act) {}; static inline void record_irq_time(struct irq_desc *desc) {} #endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIMINGS */ #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_CHIP void irq_init_generic_chip(struct irq_chip_generic *gc, const char *name, int num_ct, unsigned int irq_base, void __iomem *reg_base, irq_flow_handler_t handler); #else static inline void irq_init_generic_chip(struct irq_chip_generic *gc, const char *name, int num_ct, unsigned int irq_base, void __iomem *reg_base, irq_flow_handler_t handler) { } #endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_CHIP */ #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ static inline bool irq_can_move_pcntxt(struct irq_data *data) { return !(data->chip->flags & IRQCHIP_MOVE_DEFERRED); } static inline bool irq_move_pending(struct irq_data *data) { return irqd_is_setaffinity_pending(data); } static inline void irq_copy_pending(struct irq_desc *desc, const struct cpumask *mask) { cpumask_copy(desc->pending_mask, mask); } static inline void irq_get_pending(struct cpumask *mask, struct irq_desc *desc) { cpumask_copy(mask, desc->pending_mask); } static inline struct cpumask *irq_desc_get_pending_mask(struct irq_desc *desc) { return desc->pending_mask; } bool irq_fixup_move_pending(struct irq_desc *desc, bool force_clear); void irq_force_complete_move(struct irq_desc *desc); #else /* CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ */ static inline bool irq_can_move_pcntxt(struct irq_data *data) { return true; } static inline bool irq_move_pending(struct irq_data *data) { return false; } static inline void irq_copy_pending(struct irq_desc *desc, const struct cpumask *mask) { } static inline void irq_get_pending(struct cpumask *mask, struct irq_desc *desc) { } static inline struct cpumask *irq_desc_get_pending_mask(struct irq_desc *desc) { return NULL; } static inline bool irq_fixup_move_pending(struct irq_desc *desc, bool fclear) { return false; } static inline void irq_force_complete_move(struct irq_desc *desc) { } #endif /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ */ #if !defined(CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN) || !defined(CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY) static inline int irq_domain_activate_irq(struct irq_data *data, bool reserve) { irqd_set_activated(data); return 0; } static inline void irq_domain_deactivate_irq(struct irq_data *data) { irqd_clr_activated(data); } #endif static inline struct irq_data *irqd_get_parent_data(struct irq_data *irqd) { #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY return irqd->parent_data; #else return NULL; #endif } #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_DEBUGFS #include <linux/debugfs.h> struct irq_bit_descr { unsigned int mask; char *name; }; #define BIT_MASK_DESCR(m) { .mask = m, .name = #m } void irq_debug_show_bits(struct seq_file *m, int ind, unsigned int state, const struct irq_bit_descr *sd, int size); void irq_add_debugfs_entry(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc); static inline void irq_remove_debugfs_entry(struct irq_desc *desc) { debugfs_remove(desc->debugfs_file); kfree(desc->dev_name); } void irq_debugfs_copy_devname(int irq, struct device *dev); # ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN void irq_domain_debugfs_init(struct dentry *root); # else static inline void irq_domain_debugfs_init(struct dentry *root) { } # endif #else /* CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_DEBUGFS */ static inline void irq_add_debugfs_entry(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *d) { } static inline void irq_remove_debugfs_entry(struct irq_desc *d) { } static inline void irq_debugfs_copy_devname(int irq, struct device *dev) { } #endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_DEBUGFS */ |
| 1492 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __LINUX_PREEMPT_H #define __LINUX_PREEMPT_H /* * include/linux/preempt.h - macros for accessing and manipulating * preempt_count (used for kernel preemption, interrupt count, etc.) */ #include <linux/linkage.h> #include <linux/cleanup.h> #include <linux/types.h> /* * We put the hardirq and softirq counter into the preemption * counter. The bitmask has the following meaning: * * - bits 0-7 are the preemption count (max preemption depth: 256) * - bits 8-15 are the softirq count (max # of softirqs: 256) * * The hardirq count could in theory be the same as the number of * interrupts in the system, but we run all interrupt handlers with * interrupts disabled, so we cannot have nesting interrupts. Though * there are a few palaeontologic drivers which reenable interrupts in * the handler, so we need more than one bit here. * * PREEMPT_MASK: 0x000000ff * SOFTIRQ_MASK: 0x0000ff00 * HARDIRQ_MASK: 0x000f0000 * NMI_MASK: 0x00f00000 * PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED: 0x80000000 */ #define PREEMPT_BITS 8 #define SOFTIRQ_BITS 8 #define HARDIRQ_BITS 4 #define NMI_BITS 4 #define PREEMPT_SHIFT 0 #define SOFTIRQ_SHIFT (PREEMPT_SHIFT + PREEMPT_BITS) #define HARDIRQ_SHIFT (SOFTIRQ_SHIFT + SOFTIRQ_BITS) #define NMI_SHIFT (HARDIRQ_SHIFT + HARDIRQ_BITS) #define __IRQ_MASK(x) ((1UL << (x))-1) #define PREEMPT_MASK (__IRQ_MASK(PREEMPT_BITS) << PREEMPT_SHIFT) #define SOFTIRQ_MASK (__IRQ_MASK(SOFTIRQ_BITS) << SOFTIRQ_SHIFT) #define HARDIRQ_MASK (__IRQ_MASK(HARDIRQ_BITS) << HARDIRQ_SHIFT) #define NMI_MASK (__IRQ_MASK(NMI_BITS) << NMI_SHIFT) #define PREEMPT_OFFSET (1UL << PREEMPT_SHIFT) #define SOFTIRQ_OFFSET (1UL << SOFTIRQ_SHIFT) #define HARDIRQ_OFFSET (1UL << HARDIRQ_SHIFT) #define NMI_OFFSET (1UL << NMI_SHIFT) #define SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET (2 * SOFTIRQ_OFFSET) #define PREEMPT_DISABLED (PREEMPT_DISABLE_OFFSET + PREEMPT_ENABLED) /* * Disable preemption until the scheduler is running -- use an unconditional * value so that it also works on !PREEMPT_COUNT kernels. * * Reset by start_kernel()->sched_init()->init_idle()->init_idle_preempt_count(). */ #define INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT PREEMPT_OFFSET /* * Initial preempt_count value; reflects the preempt_count schedule invariant * which states that during context switches: * * preempt_count() == 2*PREEMPT_DISABLE_OFFSET * * Note: PREEMPT_DISABLE_OFFSET is 0 for !PREEMPT_COUNT kernels. * Note: See finish_task_switch(). */ #define FORK_PREEMPT_COUNT (2*PREEMPT_DISABLE_OFFSET + PREEMPT_ENABLED) /* preempt_count() and related functions, depends on PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED */ #include <asm/preempt.h> /** * interrupt_context_level - return interrupt context level * * Returns the current interrupt context level. * 0 - normal context * 1 - softirq context * 2 - hardirq context * 3 - NMI context */ static __always_inline unsigned char interrupt_context_level(void) { unsigned long pc = preempt_count(); unsigned char level = 0; level += !!(pc & (NMI_MASK)); level += !!(pc & (NMI_MASK | HARDIRQ_MASK)); level += !!(pc & (NMI_MASK | HARDIRQ_MASK | SOFTIRQ_OFFSET)); return level; } /* * These macro definitions avoid redundant invocations of preempt_count() * because such invocations would result in redundant loads given that * preempt_count() is commonly implemented with READ_ONCE(). */ #define nmi_count() (preempt_count() & NMI_MASK) #define hardirq_count() (preempt_count() & HARDIRQ_MASK) #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT # define softirq_count() (current->softirq_disable_cnt & SOFTIRQ_MASK) # define irq_count() ((preempt_count() & (NMI_MASK | HARDIRQ_MASK)) | softirq_count()) #else # define softirq_count() (preempt_count() & SOFTIRQ_MASK) # define irq_count() (preempt_count() & (NMI_MASK | HARDIRQ_MASK | SOFTIRQ_MASK)) #endif /* * Macros to retrieve the current execution context: * * in_nmi() - We're in NMI context * in_hardirq() - We're in hard IRQ context * in_serving_softirq() - We're in softirq context * in_task() - We're in task context */ #define in_nmi() (nmi_count()) #define in_hardirq() (hardirq_count()) #define in_serving_softirq() (softirq_count() & SOFTIRQ_OFFSET) #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT # define in_task() (!((preempt_count() & (NMI_MASK | HARDIRQ_MASK)) | in_serving_softirq())) #else # define in_task() (!(preempt_count() & (NMI_MASK | HARDIRQ_MASK | SOFTIRQ_OFFSET))) #endif /* * The following macros are deprecated and should not be used in new code: * in_irq() - Obsolete version of in_hardirq() * in_softirq() - We have BH disabled, or are processing softirqs * in_interrupt() - We're in NMI,IRQ,SoftIRQ context or have BH disabled */ #define in_irq() (hardirq_count()) #define in_softirq() (softirq_count()) #define in_interrupt() (irq_count()) /* * The preempt_count offset after preempt_disable(); */ #if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT) # define PREEMPT_DISABLE_OFFSET PREEMPT_OFFSET #else # define PREEMPT_DISABLE_OFFSET 0 #endif /* * The preempt_count offset after spin_lock() */ #if !defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT) #define PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET PREEMPT_DISABLE_OFFSET #else /* Locks on RT do not disable preemption */ #define PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET 0 #endif /* * The preempt_count offset needed for things like: * * spin_lock_bh() * * Which need to disable both preemption (CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT) and * softirqs, such that unlock sequences of: * * spin_unlock(); * local_bh_enable(); * * Work as expected. */ #define SOFTIRQ_LOCK_OFFSET (SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET + PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET) /* * Are we running in atomic context? WARNING: this macro cannot * always detect atomic context; in particular, it cannot know about * held spinlocks in non-preemptible kernels. Thus it should not be * used in the general case to determine whether sleeping is possible. * Do not use in_atomic() in driver code. */ #define in_atomic() (preempt_count() != 0) /* * Check whether we were atomic before we did preempt_disable(): * (used by the scheduler) */ #define in_atomic_preempt_off() (preempt_count() != PREEMPT_DISABLE_OFFSET) #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT) || defined(CONFIG_TRACE_PREEMPT_TOGGLE) extern void preempt_count_add(int val); extern void preempt_count_sub(int val); #define preempt_count_dec_and_test() \ ({ preempt_count_sub(1); should_resched(0); }) #else #define preempt_count_add(val) __preempt_count_add(val) #define preempt_count_sub(val) __preempt_count_sub(val) #define preempt_count_dec_and_test() __preempt_count_dec_and_test() #endif #define __preempt_count_inc() __preempt_count_add(1) #define __preempt_count_dec() __preempt_count_sub(1) #define preempt_count_inc() preempt_count_add(1) #define preempt_count_dec() preempt_count_sub(1) #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT #define preempt_disable() \ do { \ preempt_count_inc(); \ barrier(); \ } while (0) #define sched_preempt_enable_no_resched() \ do { \ barrier(); \ preempt_count_dec(); \ } while (0) #define preempt_enable_no_resched() sched_preempt_enable_no_resched() #define preemptible() (preempt_count() == 0 && !irqs_disabled()) #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPTION #define preempt_enable() \ do { \ barrier(); \ if (unlikely(preempt_count_dec_and_test())) \ __preempt_schedule(); \ } while (0) #define preempt_enable_notrace() \ do { \ barrier(); \ if (unlikely(__preempt_count_dec_and_test())) \ __preempt_schedule_notrace(); \ } while (0) #define preempt_check_resched() \ do { \ if (should_resched(0)) \ __preempt_schedule(); \ } while (0) #else /* !CONFIG_PREEMPTION */ #define preempt_enable() \ do { \ barrier(); \ preempt_count_dec(); \ } while (0) #define preempt_enable_notrace() \ do { \ barrier(); \ __preempt_count_dec(); \ } while (0) #define preempt_check_resched() do { } while (0) #endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPTION */ #define preempt_disable_notrace() \ do { \ __preempt_count_inc(); \ barrier(); \ } while (0) #define preempt_enable_no_resched_notrace() \ do { \ barrier(); \ __preempt_count_dec(); \ } while (0) #else /* !CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT */ /* * Even if we don't have any preemption, we need preempt disable/enable * to be barriers, so that we don't have things like get_user/put_user * that can cause faults and scheduling migrate into our preempt-protected * region. */ #define preempt_disable() barrier() #define sched_preempt_enable_no_resched() barrier() #define preempt_enable_no_resched() barrier() #define preempt_enable() barrier() #define preempt_check_resched() do { } while (0) #define preempt_disable_notrace() barrier() #define preempt_enable_no_resched_notrace() barrier() #define preempt_enable_notrace() barrier() #define preemptible() 0 #endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT */ #ifdef MODULE /* * Modules have no business playing preemption tricks. */ #undef sched_preempt_enable_no_resched #undef preempt_enable_no_resched #undef preempt_enable_no_resched_notrace #undef preempt_check_resched #endif #define preempt_set_need_resched() \ do { \ set_preempt_need_resched(); \ } while (0) #define preempt_fold_need_resched() \ do { \ if (tif_need_resched()) \ set_preempt_need_resched(); \ } while (0) #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS struct preempt_notifier; struct task_struct; /** * preempt_ops - notifiers called when a task is preempted and rescheduled * @sched_in: we're about to be rescheduled: * notifier: struct preempt_notifier for the task being scheduled * cpu: cpu we're scheduled on * @sched_out: we've just been preempted * notifier: struct preempt_notifier for the task being preempted * next: the task that's kicking us out * * Please note that sched_in and out are called under different * contexts. sched_out is called with rq lock held and irq disabled * while sched_in is called without rq lock and irq enabled. This * difference is intentional and depended upon by its users. */ struct preempt_ops { void (*sched_in)(struct preempt_notifier *notifier, int cpu); void (*sched_out)(struct preempt_notifier *notifier, struct task_struct *next); }; /** * preempt_notifier - key for installing preemption notifiers * @link: internal use * @ops: defines the notifier functions to be called * * Usually used in conjunction with container_of(). */ struct preempt_notifier { struct hlist_node link; struct preempt_ops *ops; }; void preempt_notifier_inc(void); void preempt_notifier_dec(void); void preempt_notifier_register(struct preempt_notifier *notifier); void preempt_notifier_unregister(struct preempt_notifier *notifier); static inline void preempt_notifier_init(struct preempt_notifier *notifier, struct preempt_ops *ops) { /* INIT_HLIST_NODE() open coded, to avoid dependency on list.h */ notifier->link.next = NULL; notifier->link.pprev = NULL; notifier->ops = ops; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* * Migrate-Disable and why it is undesired. * * When a preempted task becomes elegible to run under the ideal model (IOW it * becomes one of the M highest priority tasks), it might still have to wait * for the preemptee's migrate_disable() section to complete. Thereby suffering * a reduction in bandwidth in the exact duration of the migrate_disable() * section. * * Per this argument, the change from preempt_disable() to migrate_disable() * gets us: * * - a higher priority tasks gains reduced wake-up latency; with preempt_disable() * it would have had to wait for the lower priority task. * * - a lower priority tasks; which under preempt_disable() could've instantly * migrated away when another CPU becomes available, is now constrained * by the ability to push the higher priority task away, which might itself be * in a migrate_disable() section, reducing it's available bandwidth. * * IOW it trades latency / moves the interference term, but it stays in the * system, and as long as it remains unbounded, the system is not fully * deterministic. * * * The reason we have it anyway. * * PREEMPT_RT breaks a number of assumptions traditionally held. By forcing a * number of primitives into becoming preemptible, they would also allow * migration. This turns out to break a bunch of per-cpu usage. To this end, * all these primitives employ migirate_disable() to restore this implicit * assumption. * * This is a 'temporary' work-around at best. The correct solution is getting * rid of the above assumptions and reworking the code to employ explicit * per-cpu locking or short preempt-disable regions. * * The end goal must be to get rid of migrate_disable(), alternatively we need * a schedulability theory that does not depend on abritrary migration. * * * Notes on the implementation. * * The implementation is particularly tricky since existing code patterns * dictate neither migrate_disable() nor migrate_enable() is allowed to block. * This means that it cannot use cpus_read_lock() to serialize against hotplug, * nor can it easily migrate itself into a pending affinity mask change on * migrate_enable(). * * * Note: even non-work-conserving schedulers like semi-partitioned depends on * migration, so migrate_disable() is not only a problem for * work-conserving schedulers. * */ extern void migrate_disable(void); extern void migrate_enable(void); #else static inline void migrate_disable(void) { } static inline void migrate_enable(void) { } #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ /** * preempt_disable_nested - Disable preemption inside a normally preempt disabled section * * Use for code which requires preemption protection inside a critical * section which has preemption disabled implicitly on non-PREEMPT_RT * enabled kernels, by e.g.: * - holding a spinlock/rwlock * - soft interrupt context * - regular interrupt handlers * * On PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels spinlock/rwlock held sections, soft * interrupt context and regular interrupt handlers are preemptible and * only prevent migration. preempt_disable_nested() ensures that preemption * is disabled for cases which require CPU local serialization even on * PREEMPT_RT. For non-PREEMPT_RT kernels this is a NOP. * * The use cases are code sequences which are not serialized by a * particular lock instance, e.g.: * - seqcount write side critical sections where the seqcount is not * associated to a particular lock and therefore the automatic * protection mechanism does not work. This prevents a live lock * against a preempting high priority reader. * - RMW per CPU variable updates like vmstat. */ /* Macro to avoid header recursion hell vs. lockdep */ #define preempt_disable_nested() \ do { \ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) \ preempt_disable(); \ else \ lockdep_assert_preemption_disabled(); \ } while (0) /** * preempt_enable_nested - Undo the effect of preempt_disable_nested() */ static __always_inline void preempt_enable_nested(void) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) preempt_enable(); } DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_0(preempt, preempt_disable(), preempt_enable()) DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_0(preempt_notrace, preempt_disable_notrace(), preempt_enable_notrace()) DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_0(migrate, migrate_disable(), migrate_enable()) #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC extern bool preempt_model_none(void); extern bool preempt_model_voluntary(void); extern bool preempt_model_full(void); extern bool preempt_model_lazy(void); #else static inline bool preempt_model_none(void) { return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE); } static inline bool preempt_model_voluntary(void) { return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY); } static inline bool preempt_model_full(void) { return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT); } static inline bool preempt_model_lazy(void) { return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_LAZY); } #endif static inline bool preempt_model_rt(void) { return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT); } extern const char *preempt_model_str(void); /* * Does the preemption model allow non-cooperative preemption? * * For !CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC kernels this is an exact match with * CONFIG_PREEMPTION; for CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC this doesn't work as the * kernel is *built* with CONFIG_PREEMPTION=y but may run with e.g. the * PREEMPT_NONE model. */ static inline bool preempt_model_preemptible(void) { return preempt_model_full() || preempt_model_lazy() || preempt_model_rt(); } #endif /* __LINUX_PREEMPT_H */ |
| 551 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_CGROUP_H #define _LINUX_CGROUP_H /* * cgroup interface * * Copyright (C) 2003 BULL SA * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc. * */ #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/nodemask.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/cgroupstats.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/kernfs.h> #include <linux/jump_label.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/ns_common.h> #include <linux/nsproxy.h> #include <linux/user_namespace.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> #include <linux/cgroup-defs.h> struct kernel_clone_args; /* * All weight knobs on the default hierarchy should use the following min, * default and max values. The default value is the logarithmic center of * MIN and MAX and allows 100x to be expressed in both directions. */ #define CGROUP_WEIGHT_MIN 1 #define CGROUP_WEIGHT_DFL 100 #define CGROUP_WEIGHT_MAX 10000 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS enum { CSS_TASK_ITER_PROCS = (1U << 0), /* walk only threadgroup leaders */ CSS_TASK_ITER_THREADED = (1U << 1), /* walk all threaded css_sets in the domain */ CSS_TASK_ITER_SKIPPED = (1U << 16), /* internal flags */ }; /* a css_task_iter should be treated as an opaque object */ struct css_task_iter { struct cgroup_subsys *ss; unsigned int flags; struct list_head *cset_pos; struct list_head *cset_head; struct list_head *tcset_pos; struct list_head *tcset_head; struct list_head *task_pos; struct list_head *cur_tasks_head; struct css_set *cur_cset; struct css_set *cur_dcset; struct task_struct *cur_task; struct list_head iters_node; /* css_set->task_iters */ }; extern struct file_system_type cgroup_fs_type; extern struct cgroup_root cgrp_dfl_root; extern struct css_set init_css_set; extern spinlock_t css_set_lock; #define SUBSYS(_x) extern struct cgroup_subsys _x ## _cgrp_subsys; #include <linux/cgroup_subsys.h> #undef SUBSYS #define SUBSYS(_x) \ extern struct static_key_true _x ## _cgrp_subsys_enabled_key; \ extern struct static_key_true _x ## _cgrp_subsys_on_dfl_key; #include <linux/cgroup_subsys.h> #undef SUBSYS /** * cgroup_subsys_enabled - fast test on whether a subsys is enabled * @ss: subsystem in question */ #define cgroup_subsys_enabled(ss) \ static_branch_likely(&ss ## _enabled_key) /** * cgroup_subsys_on_dfl - fast test on whether a subsys is on default hierarchy * @ss: subsystem in question */ #define cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(ss) \ static_branch_likely(&ss ## _on_dfl_key) bool css_has_online_children(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css); struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_from_id(int id, struct cgroup_subsys *ss); struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_e_css(struct cgroup *cgroup, struct cgroup_subsys *ss); struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_get_e_css(struct cgroup *cgroup, struct cgroup_subsys *ss); struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_tryget_online_from_dir(struct dentry *dentry, struct cgroup_subsys *ss); struct cgroup *cgroup_get_from_path(const char *path); struct cgroup *cgroup_get_from_fd(int fd); struct cgroup *cgroup_v1v2_get_from_fd(int fd); int cgroup_attach_task_all(struct task_struct *from, struct task_struct *); int cgroup_transfer_tasks(struct cgroup *to, struct cgroup *from); int cgroup_add_dfl_cftypes(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cftype *cfts); int cgroup_add_legacy_cftypes(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cftype *cfts); int cgroup_add_cftypes(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cftype *cfts); int cgroup_rm_cftypes(struct cftype *cfts); void cgroup_file_notify(struct cgroup_file *cfile); void cgroup_file_show(struct cgroup_file *cfile, bool show); int cgroupstats_build(struct cgroupstats *stats, struct dentry *dentry); int proc_cgroup_show(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *tsk); void cgroup_fork(struct task_struct *p); extern int cgroup_can_fork(struct task_struct *p, struct kernel_clone_args *kargs); extern void cgroup_cancel_fork(struct task_struct *p, struct kernel_clone_args *kargs); extern void cgroup_post_fork(struct task_struct *p, struct kernel_clone_args *kargs); void cgroup_exit(struct task_struct *p); void cgroup_release(struct task_struct *p); void cgroup_free(struct task_struct *p); int cgroup_init_early(void); int cgroup_init(void); int cgroup_parse_float(const char *input, unsigned dec_shift, s64 *v); /* * Iteration helpers and macros. */ struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_next_child(struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos, struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent); struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_next_descendant_pre(struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos, struct cgroup_subsys_state *css); struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_rightmost_descendant(struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos); struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_next_descendant_post(struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos, struct cgroup_subsys_state *css); struct task_struct *cgroup_taskset_first(struct cgroup_taskset *tset, struct cgroup_subsys_state **dst_cssp); struct task_struct *cgroup_taskset_next(struct cgroup_taskset *tset, struct cgroup_subsys_state **dst_cssp); void css_task_iter_start(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, unsigned int flags, struct css_task_iter *it); struct task_struct *css_task_iter_next(struct css_task_iter *it); void css_task_iter_end(struct css_task_iter *it); /** * css_for_each_child - iterate through children of a css * @pos: the css * to use as the loop cursor * @parent: css whose children to walk * * Walk @parent's children. Must be called under rcu_read_lock(). * * If a subsystem synchronizes ->css_online() and the start of iteration, a * css which finished ->css_online() is guaranteed to be visible in the * future iterations and will stay visible until the last reference is put. * A css which hasn't finished ->css_online() or already finished * ->css_offline() may show up during traversal. It's each subsystem's * responsibility to synchronize against on/offlining. * * It is allowed to temporarily drop RCU read lock during iteration. The * caller is responsible for ensuring that @pos remains accessible until * the start of the next iteration by, for example, bumping the css refcnt. */ #define css_for_each_child(pos, parent) \ for ((pos) = css_next_child(NULL, (parent)); (pos); \ (pos) = css_next_child((pos), (parent))) /** * css_for_each_descendant_pre - pre-order walk of a css's descendants * @pos: the css * to use as the loop cursor * @root: css whose descendants to walk * * Walk @root's descendants. @root is included in the iteration and the * first node to be visited. Must be called under rcu_read_lock(). * * If a subsystem synchronizes ->css_online() and the start of iteration, a * css which finished ->css_online() is guaranteed to be visible in the * future iterations and will stay visible until the last reference is put. * A css which hasn't finished ->css_online() or already finished * ->css_offline() may show up during traversal. It's each subsystem's * responsibility to synchronize against on/offlining. * * For example, the following guarantees that a descendant can't escape * state updates of its ancestors. * * my_online(@css) * { * Lock @css's parent and @css; * Inherit state from the parent; * Unlock both. * } * * my_update_state(@css) * { * css_for_each_descendant_pre(@pos, @css) { * Lock @pos; * if (@pos == @css) * Update @css's state; * else * Verify @pos is alive and inherit state from its parent; * Unlock @pos; * } * } * * As long as the inheriting step, including checking the parent state, is * enclosed inside @pos locking, double-locking the parent isn't necessary * while inheriting. The state update to the parent is guaranteed to be * visible by walking order and, as long as inheriting operations to the * same @pos are atomic to each other, multiple updates racing each other * still result in the correct state. It's guaranateed that at least one * inheritance happens for any css after the latest update to its parent. * * If checking parent's state requires locking the parent, each inheriting * iteration should lock and unlock both @pos->parent and @pos. * * Alternatively, a subsystem may choose to use a single global lock to * synchronize ->css_online() and ->css_offline() against tree-walking * operations. * * It is allowed to temporarily drop RCU read lock during iteration. The * caller is responsible for ensuring that @pos remains accessible until * the start of the next iteration by, for example, bumping the css refcnt. */ #define css_for_each_descendant_pre(pos, css) \ for ((pos) = css_next_descendant_pre(NULL, (css)); (pos); \ (pos) = css_next_descendant_pre((pos), (css))) /** * css_for_each_descendant_post - post-order walk of a css's descendants * @pos: the css * to use as the loop cursor * @css: css whose descendants to walk * * Similar to css_for_each_descendant_pre() but performs post-order * traversal instead. @root is included in the iteration and the last * node to be visited. * * If a subsystem synchronizes ->css_online() and the start of iteration, a * css which finished ->css_online() is guaranteed to be visible in the * future iterations and will stay visible until the last reference is put. * A css which hasn't finished ->css_online() or already finished * ->css_offline() may show up during traversal. It's each subsystem's * responsibility to synchronize against on/offlining. * * Note that the walk visibility guarantee example described in pre-order * walk doesn't apply the same to post-order walks. */ #define css_for_each_descendant_post(pos, css) \ for ((pos) = css_next_descendant_post(NULL, (css)); (pos); \ (pos) = css_next_descendant_post((pos), (css))) /** * cgroup_taskset_for_each - iterate cgroup_taskset * @task: the loop cursor * @dst_css: the destination css * @tset: taskset to iterate * * @tset may contain multiple tasks and they may belong to multiple * processes. * * On the v2 hierarchy, there may be tasks from multiple processes and they * may not share the source or destination csses. * * On traditional hierarchies, when there are multiple tasks in @tset, if a * task of a process is in @tset, all tasks of the process are in @tset. * Also, all are guaranteed to share the same source and destination csses. * * Iteration is not in any specific order. */ #define cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, dst_css, tset) \ for ((task) = cgroup_taskset_first((tset), &(dst_css)); \ (task); \ (task) = cgroup_taskset_next((tset), &(dst_css))) /** * cgroup_taskset_for_each_leader - iterate group leaders in a cgroup_taskset * @leader: the loop cursor * @dst_css: the destination css * @tset: taskset to iterate * * Iterate threadgroup leaders of @tset. For single-task migrations, @tset * may not contain any. */ #define cgroup_taskset_for_each_leader(leader, dst_css, tset) \ for ((leader) = cgroup_taskset_first((tset), &(dst_css)); \ (leader); \ (leader) = cgroup_taskset_next((tset), &(dst_css))) \ if ((leader) != (leader)->group_leader) \ ; \ else /* * Inline functions. */ #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CGROUP_REF void css_get(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css); void css_get_many(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, unsigned int n); bool css_tryget(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css); bool css_tryget_online(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css); void css_put(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css); void css_put_many(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, unsigned int n); #else #define CGROUP_REF_FN_ATTRS static inline #define CGROUP_REF_EXPORT(fn) #include <linux/cgroup_refcnt.h> #endif static inline u64 cgroup_id(const struct cgroup *cgrp) { return cgrp->kn->id; } /** * css_is_dying - test whether the specified css is dying * @css: target css * * Test whether @css is in the process of offlining or already offline. In * most cases, ->css_online() and ->css_offline() callbacks should be * enough; however, the actual offline operations are RCU delayed and this * test returns %true also when @css is scheduled to be offlined. * * This is useful, for example, when the use case requires synchronous * behavior with respect to cgroup removal. cgroup removal schedules css * offlining but the css can seem alive while the operation is being * delayed. If the delay affects user visible semantics, this test can be * used to resolve the situation. */ static inline bool css_is_dying(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { return css->flags & CSS_DYING; } static inline void cgroup_get(struct cgroup *cgrp) { css_get(&cgrp->self); } static inline bool cgroup_tryget(struct cgroup *cgrp) { return css_tryget(&cgrp->self); } static inline void cgroup_put(struct cgroup *cgrp) { css_put(&cgrp->self); } extern struct mutex cgroup_mutex; static inline void cgroup_lock(void) { mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); } static inline void cgroup_unlock(void) { mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); } /** * task_css_set_check - obtain a task's css_set with extra access conditions * @task: the task to obtain css_set for * @__c: extra condition expression to be passed to rcu_dereference_check() * * A task's css_set is RCU protected, initialized and exited while holding * task_lock(), and can only be modified while holding both cgroup_mutex * and task_lock() while the task is alive. This macro verifies that the * caller is inside proper critical section and returns @task's css_set. * * The caller can also specify additional allowed conditions via @__c, such * as locks used during the cgroup_subsys::attach() methods. */ #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU #define task_css_set_check(task, __c) \ rcu_dereference_check((task)->cgroups, \ rcu_read_lock_sched_held() || \ lockdep_is_held(&cgroup_mutex) || \ lockdep_is_held(&css_set_lock) || \ ((task)->flags & PF_EXITING) || (__c)) #else #define task_css_set_check(task, __c) \ rcu_dereference((task)->cgroups) #endif /** * task_css_check - obtain css for (task, subsys) w/ extra access conds * @task: the target task * @subsys_id: the target subsystem ID * @__c: extra condition expression to be passed to rcu_dereference_check() * * Return the cgroup_subsys_state for the (@task, @subsys_id) pair. The * synchronization rules are the same as task_css_set_check(). */ #define task_css_check(task, subsys_id, __c) \ task_css_set_check((task), (__c))->subsys[(subsys_id)] /** * task_css_set - obtain a task's css_set * @task: the task to obtain css_set for * * See task_css_set_check(). */ static inline struct css_set *task_css_set(struct task_struct *task) { return task_css_set_check(task, false); } /** * task_css - obtain css for (task, subsys) * @task: the target task * @subsys_id: the target subsystem ID * * See task_css_check(). */ static inline struct cgroup_subsys_state *task_css(struct task_struct *task, int subsys_id) { return task_css_check(task, subsys_id, false); } /** * task_get_css - find and get the css for (task, subsys) * @task: the target task * @subsys_id: the target subsystem ID * * Find the css for the (@task, @subsys_id) combination, increment a * reference on and return it. This function is guaranteed to return a * valid css. The returned css may already have been offlined. */ static inline struct cgroup_subsys_state * task_get_css(struct task_struct *task, int subsys_id) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; rcu_read_lock(); while (true) { css = task_css(task, subsys_id); /* * Can't use css_tryget_online() here. A task which has * PF_EXITING set may stay associated with an offline css. * If such task calls this function, css_tryget_online() * will keep failing. */ if (likely(css_tryget(css))) break; cpu_relax(); } rcu_read_unlock(); return css; } /** * task_css_is_root - test whether a task belongs to the root css * @task: the target task * @subsys_id: the target subsystem ID * * Test whether @task belongs to the root css on the specified subsystem. * May be invoked in any context. */ static inline bool task_css_is_root(struct task_struct *task, int subsys_id) { return task_css_check(task, subsys_id, true) == init_css_set.subsys[subsys_id]; } static inline struct cgroup *task_cgroup(struct task_struct *task, int subsys_id) { return task_css(task, subsys_id)->cgroup; } static inline struct cgroup *task_dfl_cgroup(struct task_struct *task) { return task_css_set(task)->dfl_cgrp; } static inline struct cgroup *cgroup_parent(struct cgroup *cgrp) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css = cgrp->self.parent; if (parent_css) return container_of(parent_css, struct cgroup, self); return NULL; } /** * cgroup_is_descendant - test ancestry * @cgrp: the cgroup to be tested * @ancestor: possible ancestor of @cgrp * * Test whether @cgrp is a descendant of @ancestor. It also returns %true * if @cgrp == @ancestor. This function is safe to call as long as @cgrp * and @ancestor are accessible. */ static inline bool cgroup_is_descendant(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup *ancestor) { if (cgrp->root != ancestor->root || cgrp->level < ancestor->level) return false; return cgrp->ancestors[ancestor->level] == ancestor; } /** * cgroup_ancestor - find ancestor of cgroup * @cgrp: cgroup to find ancestor of * @ancestor_level: level of ancestor to find starting from root * * Find ancestor of cgroup at specified level starting from root if it exists * and return pointer to it. Return NULL if @cgrp doesn't have ancestor at * @ancestor_level. * * This function is safe to call as long as @cgrp is accessible. */ static inline struct cgroup *cgroup_ancestor(struct cgroup *cgrp, int ancestor_level) { if (ancestor_level < 0 || ancestor_level > cgrp->level) return NULL; return cgrp->ancestors[ancestor_level]; } /** * task_under_cgroup_hierarchy - test task's membership of cgroup ancestry * @task: the task to be tested * @ancestor: possible ancestor of @task's cgroup * * Tests whether @task's default cgroup hierarchy is a descendant of @ancestor. * It follows all the same rules as cgroup_is_descendant, and only applies * to the default hierarchy. */ static inline bool task_under_cgroup_hierarchy(struct task_struct *task, struct cgroup *ancestor) { struct css_set *cset = task_css_set(task); return cgroup_is_descendant(cset->dfl_cgrp, ancestor); } /* no synchronization, the result can only be used as a hint */ static inline bool cgroup_is_populated(struct cgroup *cgrp) { return cgrp->nr_populated_csets + cgrp->nr_populated_domain_children + cgrp->nr_populated_threaded_children; } /* returns ino associated with a cgroup */ static inline ino_t cgroup_ino(struct cgroup *cgrp) { return kernfs_ino(cgrp->kn); } /* cft/css accessors for cftype->write() operation */ static inline struct cftype *of_cft(struct kernfs_open_file *of) { return of->kn->priv; } struct cgroup_subsys_state *of_css(struct kernfs_open_file *of); /* cft/css accessors for cftype->seq_*() operations */ static inline struct cftype *seq_cft(struct seq_file *seq) { return of_cft(seq->private); } static inline struct cgroup_subsys_state *seq_css(struct seq_file *seq) { return of_css(seq->private); } /* * Name / path handling functions. All are thin wrappers around the kernfs * counterparts and can be called under any context. */ static inline int cgroup_name(struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, size_t buflen) { return kernfs_name(cgrp->kn, buf, buflen); } static inline int cgroup_path(struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, size_t buflen) { return kernfs_path(cgrp->kn, buf, buflen); } static inline void pr_cont_cgroup_name(struct cgroup *cgrp) { pr_cont_kernfs_name(cgrp->kn); } static inline void pr_cont_cgroup_path(struct cgroup *cgrp) { pr_cont_kernfs_path(cgrp->kn); } bool cgroup_psi_enabled(void); static inline void cgroup_init_kthreadd(void) { /* * kthreadd is inherited by all kthreads, keep it in the root so * that the new kthreads are guaranteed to stay in the root until * initialization is finished. */ current->no_cgroup_migration = 1; } static inline void cgroup_kthread_ready(void) { /* * This kthread finished initialization. The creator should have * set PF_NO_SETAFFINITY if this kthread should stay in the root. */ current->no_cgroup_migration = 0; } void cgroup_path_from_kernfs_id(u64 id, char *buf, size_t buflen); struct cgroup *cgroup_get_from_id(u64 id); #else /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */ struct cgroup_subsys_state; struct cgroup; static inline u64 cgroup_id(const struct cgroup *cgrp) { return 1; } static inline void css_get(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) {} static inline void css_put(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) {} static inline void cgroup_lock(void) {} static inline void cgroup_unlock(void) {} static inline int cgroup_attach_task_all(struct task_struct *from, struct task_struct *t) { return 0; } static inline int cgroupstats_build(struct cgroupstats *stats, struct dentry *dentry) { return -EINVAL; } static inline void cgroup_fork(struct task_struct *p) {} static inline int cgroup_can_fork(struct task_struct *p, struct kernel_clone_args *kargs) { return 0; } static inline void cgroup_cancel_fork(struct task_struct *p, struct kernel_clone_args *kargs) {} static inline void cgroup_post_fork(struct task_struct *p, struct kernel_clone_args *kargs) {} static inline void cgroup_exit(struct task_struct *p) {} static inline void cgroup_release(struct task_struct *p) {} static inline void cgroup_free(struct task_struct *p) {} static inline int cgroup_init_early(void) { return 0; } static inline int cgroup_init(void) { return 0; } static inline void cgroup_init_kthreadd(void) {} static inline void cgroup_kthread_ready(void) {} static inline struct cgroup *cgroup_parent(struct cgroup *cgrp) { return NULL; } static inline bool cgroup_psi_enabled(void) { return false; } static inline bool task_under_cgroup_hierarchy(struct task_struct *task, struct cgroup *ancestor) { return true; } static inline void cgroup_path_from_kernfs_id(u64 id, char *buf, size_t buflen) {} #endif /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */ #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS /* * cgroup scalable recursive statistics. */ void cgroup_rstat_updated(struct cgroup *cgrp, int cpu); void cgroup_rstat_flush(struct cgroup *cgrp); /* * Basic resource stats. */ #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime); void cpuacct_account_field(struct task_struct *tsk, int index, u64 val); #else static inline void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime) {} static inline void cpuacct_account_field(struct task_struct *tsk, int index, u64 val) {} #endif void __cgroup_account_cputime(struct cgroup *cgrp, u64 delta_exec); void __cgroup_account_cputime_field(struct cgroup *cgrp, enum cpu_usage_stat index, u64 delta_exec); static inline void cgroup_account_cputime(struct task_struct *task, u64 delta_exec) { struct cgroup *cgrp; cpuacct_charge(task, delta_exec); cgrp = task_dfl_cgroup(task); if (cgroup_parent(cgrp)) __cgroup_account_cputime(cgrp, delta_exec); } static inline void cgroup_account_cputime_field(struct task_struct *task, enum cpu_usage_stat index, u64 delta_exec) { struct cgroup *cgrp; cpuacct_account_field(task, index, delta_exec); cgrp = task_dfl_cgroup(task); if (cgroup_parent(cgrp)) __cgroup_account_cputime_field(cgrp, index, delta_exec); } #else /* CONFIG_CGROUPS */ static inline void cgroup_account_cputime(struct task_struct *task, u64 delta_exec) {} static inline void cgroup_account_cputime_field(struct task_struct *task, enum cpu_usage_stat index, u64 delta_exec) {} #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUPS */ /* * sock->sk_cgrp_data handling. For more info, see sock_cgroup_data * definition in cgroup-defs.h. */ #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_CGROUP_DATA void cgroup_sk_alloc(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd); void cgroup_sk_clone(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd); void cgroup_sk_free(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd); static inline struct cgroup *sock_cgroup_ptr(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd) { return skcd->cgroup; } #else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_DATA */ static inline void cgroup_sk_alloc(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd) {} static inline void cgroup_sk_clone(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd) {} static inline void cgroup_sk_free(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd) {} #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_DATA */ struct cgroup_namespace { struct ns_common ns; struct user_namespace *user_ns; struct ucounts *ucounts; struct css_set *root_cset; }; extern struct cgroup_namespace init_cgroup_ns; #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS void free_cgroup_ns(struct cgroup_namespace *ns); struct cgroup_namespace *copy_cgroup_ns(unsigned long flags, struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct cgroup_namespace *old_ns); int cgroup_path_ns(struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, size_t buflen, struct cgroup_namespace *ns); #else /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */ static inline void free_cgroup_ns(struct cgroup_namespace *ns) { } static inline struct cgroup_namespace * copy_cgroup_ns(unsigned long flags, struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct cgroup_namespace *old_ns) { return old_ns; } #endif /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */ static inline void get_cgroup_ns(struct cgroup_namespace *ns) { if (ns) refcount_inc(&ns->ns.count); } static inline void put_cgroup_ns(struct cgroup_namespace *ns) { if (ns && refcount_dec_and_test(&ns->ns.count)) free_cgroup_ns(ns); } #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS void cgroup_enter_frozen(void); void cgroup_leave_frozen(bool always_leave); void cgroup_update_frozen(struct cgroup *cgrp); void cgroup_freeze(struct cgroup *cgrp, bool freeze); void cgroup_freezer_migrate_task(struct task_struct *task, struct cgroup *src, struct cgroup *dst); static inline bool cgroup_task_frozen(struct task_struct *task) { return task->frozen; } #else /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */ static inline void cgroup_enter_frozen(void) { } static inline void cgroup_leave_frozen(bool always_leave) { } static inline bool cgroup_task_frozen(struct task_struct *task) { return false; } #endif /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */ #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF static inline void cgroup_bpf_get(struct cgroup *cgrp) { percpu_ref_get(&cgrp->bpf.refcnt); } static inline void cgroup_bpf_put(struct cgroup *cgrp) { percpu_ref_put(&cgrp->bpf.refcnt); } #else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF */ static inline void cgroup_bpf_get(struct cgroup *cgrp) {} static inline void cgroup_bpf_put(struct cgroup *cgrp) {} #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF */ struct cgroup *task_get_cgroup1(struct task_struct *tsk, int hierarchy_id); struct cgroup_of_peak *of_peak(struct kernfs_open_file *of); #endif /* _LINUX_CGROUP_H */ |
| 1579 355 19 986 760 742 31 31 853 286 716 796 172 1316 675 277 1607 1594 1607 941 262 197 139 606 1026 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/atomic.h * * Copyright (C) 1996 Russell King. * Copyright (C) 2002 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd. * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. */ #ifndef __ASM_ATOMIC_LSE_H #define __ASM_ATOMIC_LSE_H #define ATOMIC_OP(op, asm_op) \ static __always_inline void \ __lse_atomic_##op(int i, atomic_t *v) \ { \ asm volatile( \ __LSE_PREAMBLE \ " " #asm_op " %w[i], %[v]\n" \ : [v] "+Q" (v->counter) \ : [i] "r" (i)); \ } ATOMIC_OP(andnot, stclr) ATOMIC_OP(or, stset) ATOMIC_OP(xor, steor) ATOMIC_OP(add, stadd) static __always_inline void __lse_atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t *v) { __lse_atomic_add(-i, v); } #undef ATOMIC_OP #define ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(name, mb, op, asm_op, cl...) \ static __always_inline int \ __lse_atomic_fetch_##op##name(int i, atomic_t *v) \ { \ int old; \ \ asm volatile( \ __LSE_PREAMBLE \ " " #asm_op #mb " %w[i], %w[old], %[v]" \ : [v] "+Q" (v->counter), \ [old] "=r" (old) \ : [i] "r" (i) \ : cl); \ \ return old; \ } #define ATOMIC_FETCH_OPS(op, asm_op) \ ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(_relaxed, , op, asm_op) \ ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(_acquire, a, op, asm_op, "memory") \ ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(_release, l, op, asm_op, "memory") \ ATOMIC_FETCH_OP( , al, op, asm_op, "memory") ATOMIC_FETCH_OPS(andnot, ldclr) ATOMIC_FETCH_OPS(or, ldset) ATOMIC_FETCH_OPS(xor, ldeor) ATOMIC_FETCH_OPS(add, ldadd) #undef ATOMIC_FETCH_OP #undef ATOMIC_FETCH_OPS #define ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_SUB(name) \ static __always_inline int \ __lse_atomic_fetch_sub##name(int i, atomic_t *v) \ { \ return __lse_atomic_fetch_add##name(-i, v); \ } ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_SUB(_relaxed) ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_SUB(_acquire) ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_SUB(_release) ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_SUB( ) #undef ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_SUB #define ATOMIC_OP_ADD_SUB_RETURN(name) \ static __always_inline int \ __lse_atomic_add_return##name(int i, atomic_t *v) \ { \ return __lse_atomic_fetch_add##name(i, v) + i; \ } \ \ static __always_inline int \ __lse_atomic_sub_return##name(int i, atomic_t *v) \ { \ return __lse_atomic_fetch_sub(i, v) - i; \ } ATOMIC_OP_ADD_SUB_RETURN(_relaxed) ATOMIC_OP_ADD_SUB_RETURN(_acquire) ATOMIC_OP_ADD_SUB_RETURN(_release) ATOMIC_OP_ADD_SUB_RETURN( ) #undef ATOMIC_OP_ADD_SUB_RETURN static __always_inline void __lse_atomic_and(int i, atomic_t *v) { return __lse_atomic_andnot(~i, v); } #define ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_AND(name, mb, cl...) \ static __always_inline int \ __lse_atomic_fetch_and##name(int i, atomic_t *v) \ { \ return __lse_atomic_fetch_andnot##name(~i, v); \ } ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_AND(_relaxed, ) ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_AND(_acquire, a, "memory") ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_AND(_release, l, "memory") ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_AND( , al, "memory") #undef ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_AND #define ATOMIC64_OP(op, asm_op) \ static __always_inline void \ __lse_atomic64_##op(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) \ { \ asm volatile( \ __LSE_PREAMBLE \ " " #asm_op " %[i], %[v]\n" \ : [v] "+Q" (v->counter) \ : [i] "r" (i)); \ } ATOMIC64_OP(andnot, stclr) ATOMIC64_OP(or, stset) ATOMIC64_OP(xor, steor) ATOMIC64_OP(add, stadd) static __always_inline void __lse_atomic64_sub(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { __lse_atomic64_add(-i, v); } #undef ATOMIC64_OP #define ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP(name, mb, op, asm_op, cl...) \ static __always_inline long \ __lse_atomic64_fetch_##op##name(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) \ { \ s64 old; \ \ asm volatile( \ __LSE_PREAMBLE \ " " #asm_op #mb " %[i], %[old], %[v]" \ : [v] "+Q" (v->counter), \ [old] "=r" (old) \ : [i] "r" (i) \ : cl); \ \ return old; \ } #define ATOMIC64_FETCH_OPS(op, asm_op) \ ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP(_relaxed, , op, asm_op) \ ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP(_acquire, a, op, asm_op, "memory") \ ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP(_release, l, op, asm_op, "memory") \ ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP( , al, op, asm_op, "memory") ATOMIC64_FETCH_OPS(andnot, ldclr) ATOMIC64_FETCH_OPS(or, ldset) ATOMIC64_FETCH_OPS(xor, ldeor) ATOMIC64_FETCH_OPS(add, ldadd) #undef ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP #undef ATOMIC64_FETCH_OPS #define ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP_SUB(name) \ static __always_inline long \ __lse_atomic64_fetch_sub##name(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) \ { \ return __lse_atomic64_fetch_add##name(-i, v); \ } ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP_SUB(_relaxed) ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP_SUB(_acquire) ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP_SUB(_release) ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP_SUB( ) #undef ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP_SUB #define ATOMIC64_OP_ADD_SUB_RETURN(name) \ static __always_inline long \ __lse_atomic64_add_return##name(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) \ { \ return __lse_atomic64_fetch_add##name(i, v) + i; \ } \ \ static __always_inline long \ __lse_atomic64_sub_return##name(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) \ { \ return __lse_atomic64_fetch_sub##name(i, v) - i; \ } ATOMIC64_OP_ADD_SUB_RETURN(_relaxed) ATOMIC64_OP_ADD_SUB_RETURN(_acquire) ATOMIC64_OP_ADD_SUB_RETURN(_release) ATOMIC64_OP_ADD_SUB_RETURN( ) #undef ATOMIC64_OP_ADD_SUB_RETURN static __always_inline void __lse_atomic64_and(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { return __lse_atomic64_andnot(~i, v); } #define ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP_AND(name, mb, cl...) \ static __always_inline long \ __lse_atomic64_fetch_and##name(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) \ { \ return __lse_atomic64_fetch_andnot##name(~i, v); \ } ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP_AND(_relaxed, ) ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP_AND(_acquire, a, "memory") ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP_AND(_release, l, "memory") ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP_AND( , al, "memory") #undef ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP_AND static __always_inline s64 __lse_atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v) { unsigned long tmp; asm volatile( __LSE_PREAMBLE "1: ldr %x[tmp], %[v]\n" " subs %[ret], %x[tmp], #1\n" " b.lt 2f\n" " casal %x[tmp], %[ret], %[v]\n" " sub %x[tmp], %x[tmp], #1\n" " sub %x[tmp], %x[tmp], %[ret]\n" " cbnz %x[tmp], 1b\n" "2:" : [ret] "+&r" (v), [v] "+Q" (v->counter), [tmp] "=&r" (tmp) : : "cc", "memory"); return (long)v; } #define __CMPXCHG_CASE(w, sfx, name, sz, mb, cl...) \ static __always_inline u##sz \ __lse__cmpxchg_case_##name##sz(volatile void *ptr, \ u##sz old, \ u##sz new) \ { \ asm volatile( \ __LSE_PREAMBLE \ " cas" #mb #sfx " %" #w "[old], %" #w "[new], %[v]\n" \ : [v] "+Q" (*(u##sz *)ptr), \ [old] "+r" (old) \ : [new] "rZ" (new) \ : cl); \ \ return old; \ } __CMPXCHG_CASE(w, b, , 8, ) __CMPXCHG_CASE(w, h, , 16, ) __CMPXCHG_CASE(w, , , 32, ) __CMPXCHG_CASE(x, , , 64, ) __CMPXCHG_CASE(w, b, acq_, 8, a, "memory") __CMPXCHG_CASE(w, h, acq_, 16, a, "memory") __CMPXCHG_CASE(w, , acq_, 32, a, "memory") __CMPXCHG_CASE(x, , acq_, 64, a, "memory") __CMPXCHG_CASE(w, b, rel_, 8, l, "memory") __CMPXCHG_CASE(w, h, rel_, 16, l, "memory") __CMPXCHG_CASE(w, , rel_, 32, l, "memory") __CMPXCHG_CASE(x, , rel_, 64, l, "memory") __CMPXCHG_CASE(w, b, mb_, 8, al, "memory") __CMPXCHG_CASE(w, h, mb_, 16, al, "memory") __CMPXCHG_CASE(w, , mb_, 32, al, "memory") __CMPXCHG_CASE(x, , mb_, 64, al, "memory") #undef __CMPXCHG_CASE #define __CMPXCHG128(name, mb, cl...) \ static __always_inline u128 \ __lse__cmpxchg128##name(volatile u128 *ptr, u128 old, u128 new) \ { \ union __u128_halves r, o = { .full = (old) }, \ n = { .full = (new) }; \ register unsigned long x0 asm ("x0") = o.low; \ register unsigned long x1 asm ("x1") = o.high; \ register unsigned long x2 asm ("x2") = n.low; \ register unsigned long x3 asm ("x3") = n.high; \ register unsigned long x4 asm ("x4") = (unsigned long)ptr; \ \ asm volatile( \ __LSE_PREAMBLE \ " casp" #mb "\t%[old1], %[old2], %[new1], %[new2], %[v]\n"\ : [old1] "+&r" (x0), [old2] "+&r" (x1), \ [v] "+Q" (*(u128 *)ptr) \ : [new1] "r" (x2), [new2] "r" (x3), [ptr] "r" (x4), \ [oldval1] "r" (o.low), [oldval2] "r" (o.high) \ : cl); \ \ r.low = x0; r.high = x1; \ \ return r.full; \ } __CMPXCHG128( , ) __CMPXCHG128(_mb, al, "memory") #undef __CMPXCHG128 #endif /* __ASM_ATOMIC_LSE_H */ |
| 2 3 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_FILEATTR_H #define _LINUX_FILEATTR_H /* Flags shared betwen flags/xflags */ #define FS_COMMON_FL \ (FS_SYNC_FL | FS_IMMUTABLE_FL | FS_APPEND_FL | \ FS_NODUMP_FL | FS_NOATIME_FL | FS_DAX_FL | \ FS_PROJINHERIT_FL) #define FS_XFLAG_COMMON \ (FS_XFLAG_SYNC | FS_XFLAG_IMMUTABLE | FS_XFLAG_APPEND | \ FS_XFLAG_NODUMP | FS_XFLAG_NOATIME | FS_XFLAG_DAX | \ FS_XFLAG_PROJINHERIT) /* * Merged interface for miscellaneous file attributes. 'flags' originates from * ext* and 'fsx_flags' from xfs. There's some overlap between the two, which * is handled by the VFS helpers, so filesystems are free to implement just one * or both of these sub-interfaces. */ struct fileattr { u32 flags; /* flags (FS_IOC_GETFLAGS/FS_IOC_SETFLAGS) */ /* struct fsxattr: */ u32 fsx_xflags; /* xflags field value (get/set) */ u32 fsx_extsize; /* extsize field value (get/set)*/ u32 fsx_nextents; /* nextents field value (get) */ u32 fsx_projid; /* project identifier (get/set) */ u32 fsx_cowextsize; /* CoW extsize field value (get/set)*/ /* selectors: */ bool flags_valid:1; bool fsx_valid:1; }; int copy_fsxattr_to_user(const struct fileattr *fa, struct fsxattr __user *ufa); void fileattr_fill_xflags(struct fileattr *fa, u32 xflags); void fileattr_fill_flags(struct fileattr *fa, u32 flags); /** * fileattr_has_fsx - check for extended flags/attributes * @fa: fileattr pointer * * Return: true if any attributes are present that are not represented in * ->flags. */ static inline bool fileattr_has_fsx(const struct fileattr *fa) { return fa->fsx_valid && ((fa->fsx_xflags & ~FS_XFLAG_COMMON) || fa->fsx_extsize != 0 || fa->fsx_projid != 0 || fa->fsx_cowextsize != 0); } int vfs_fileattr_get(struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa); int vfs_fileattr_set(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa); #endif /* _LINUX_FILEATTR_H */ |
| 947 948 986 984 983 987 949 982 983 981 981 982 92 935 940 938 940 937 61 983 987 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Lockless hierarchical page accounting & limiting * * Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat, Inc., Johannes Weiner */ #include <linux/page_counter.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <asm/page.h> static bool track_protection(struct page_counter *c) { return c->protection_support; } static void propagate_protected_usage(struct page_counter *c, unsigned long usage) { unsigned long protected, old_protected; long delta; if (!c->parent) return; protected = min(usage, READ_ONCE(c->min)); old_protected = atomic_long_read(&c->min_usage); if (protected != old_protected) { old_protected = atomic_long_xchg(&c->min_usage, protected); delta = protected - old_protected; if (delta) atomic_long_add(delta, &c->parent->children_min_usage); } protected = min(usage, READ_ONCE(c->low)); old_protected = atomic_long_read(&c->low_usage); if (protected != old_protected) { old_protected = atomic_long_xchg(&c->low_usage, protected); delta = protected - old_protected; if (delta) atomic_long_add(delta, &c->parent->children_low_usage); } } /** * page_counter_cancel - take pages out of the local counter * @counter: counter * @nr_pages: number of pages to cancel */ void page_counter_cancel(struct page_counter *counter, unsigned long nr_pages) { long new; new = atomic_long_sub_return(nr_pages, &counter->usage); /* More uncharges than charges? */ if (WARN_ONCE(new < 0, "page_counter underflow: %ld nr_pages=%lu\n", new, nr_pages)) { new = 0; atomic_long_set(&counter->usage, new); } if (track_protection(counter)) propagate_protected_usage(counter, new); } /** * page_counter_charge - hierarchically charge pages * @counter: counter * @nr_pages: number of pages to charge * * NOTE: This does not consider any configured counter limits. */ void page_counter_charge(struct page_counter *counter, unsigned long nr_pages) { struct page_counter *c; bool protection = track_protection(counter); for (c = counter; c; c = c->parent) { long new; new = atomic_long_add_return(nr_pages, &c->usage); if (protection) propagate_protected_usage(c, new); /* * This is indeed racy, but we can live with some * inaccuracy in the watermark. * * Notably, we have two watermarks to allow for both a globally * visible peak and one that can be reset at a smaller scope. * * Since we reset both watermarks when the global reset occurs, * we can guarantee that watermark >= local_watermark, so we * don't need to do both comparisons every time. * * On systems with branch predictors, the inner condition should * be almost free. */ if (new > READ_ONCE(c->local_watermark)) { WRITE_ONCE(c->local_watermark, new); if (new > READ_ONCE(c->watermark)) WRITE_ONCE(c->watermark, new); } } } /** * page_counter_try_charge - try to hierarchically charge pages * @counter: counter * @nr_pages: number of pages to charge * @fail: points first counter to hit its limit, if any * * Returns %true on success, or %false and @fail if the counter or one * of its ancestors has hit its configured limit. */ bool page_counter_try_charge(struct page_counter *counter, unsigned long nr_pages, struct page_counter **fail) { struct page_counter *c; bool protection = track_protection(counter); bool track_failcnt = counter->track_failcnt; for (c = counter; c; c = c->parent) { long new; /* * Charge speculatively to avoid an expensive CAS. If * a bigger charge fails, it might falsely lock out a * racing smaller charge and send it into reclaim * early, but the error is limited to the difference * between the two sizes, which is less than 2M/4M in * case of a THP locking out a regular page charge. * * The atomic_long_add_return() implies a full memory * barrier between incrementing the count and reading * the limit. When racing with page_counter_set_max(), * we either see the new limit or the setter sees the * counter has changed and retries. */ new = atomic_long_add_return(nr_pages, &c->usage); if (new > c->max) { atomic_long_sub(nr_pages, &c->usage); /* * This is racy, but we can live with some * inaccuracy in the failcnt which is only used * to report stats. */ if (track_failcnt) data_race(c->failcnt++); *fail = c; goto failed; } if (protection) propagate_protected_usage(c, new); /* see comment on page_counter_charge */ if (new > READ_ONCE(c->local_watermark)) { WRITE_ONCE(c->local_watermark, new); if (new > READ_ONCE(c->watermark)) WRITE_ONCE(c->watermark, new); } } return true; failed: for (c = counter; c != *fail; c = c->parent) page_counter_cancel(c, nr_pages); return false; } /** * page_counter_uncharge - hierarchically uncharge pages * @counter: counter * @nr_pages: number of pages to uncharge */ void page_counter_uncharge(struct page_counter *counter, unsigned long nr_pages) { struct page_counter *c; for (c = counter; c; c = c->parent) page_counter_cancel(c, nr_pages); } /** * page_counter_set_max - set the maximum number of pages allowed * @counter: counter * @nr_pages: limit to set * * Returns 0 on success, -EBUSY if the current number of pages on the * counter already exceeds the specified limit. * * The caller must serialize invocations on the same counter. */ int page_counter_set_max(struct page_counter *counter, unsigned long nr_pages) { for (;;) { unsigned long old; long usage; /* * Update the limit while making sure that it's not * below the concurrently-changing counter value. * * The xchg implies two full memory barriers before * and after, so the read-swap-read is ordered and * ensures coherency with page_counter_try_charge(): * that function modifies the count before checking * the limit, so if it sees the old limit, we see the * modified counter and retry. */ usage = page_counter_read(counter); if (usage > nr_pages) return -EBUSY; old = xchg(&counter->max, nr_pages); if (page_counter_read(counter) <= usage || nr_pages >= old) return 0; counter->max = old; cond_resched(); } } /** * page_counter_set_min - set the amount of protected memory * @counter: counter * @nr_pages: value to set * * The caller must serialize invocations on the same counter. */ void page_counter_set_min(struct page_counter *counter, unsigned long nr_pages) { struct page_counter *c; WRITE_ONCE(counter->min, nr_pages); for (c = counter; c; c = c->parent) propagate_protected_usage(c, atomic_long_read(&c->usage)); } /** * page_counter_set_low - set the amount of protected memory * @counter: counter * @nr_pages: value to set * * The caller must serialize invocations on the same counter. */ void page_counter_set_low(struct page_counter *counter, unsigned long nr_pages) { struct page_counter *c; WRITE_ONCE(counter->low, nr_pages); for (c = counter; c; c = c->parent) propagate_protected_usage(c, atomic_long_read(&c->usage)); } /** * page_counter_memparse - memparse() for page counter limits * @buf: string to parse * @max: string meaning maximum possible value * @nr_pages: returns the result in number of pages * * Returns -EINVAL, or 0 and @nr_pages on success. @nr_pages will be * limited to %PAGE_COUNTER_MAX. */ int page_counter_memparse(const char *buf, const char *max, unsigned long *nr_pages) { char *end; u64 bytes; if (!strcmp(buf, max)) { *nr_pages = PAGE_COUNTER_MAX; return 0; } bytes = memparse(buf, &end); if (*end != '\0') return -EINVAL; *nr_pages = min(bytes / PAGE_SIZE, (u64)PAGE_COUNTER_MAX); return 0; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEMCG) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CGROUP_DMEM) /* * This function calculates an individual page counter's effective * protection which is derived from its own memory.min/low, its * parent's and siblings' settings, as well as the actual memory * distribution in the tree. * * The following rules apply to the effective protection values: * * 1. At the first level of reclaim, effective protection is equal to * the declared protection in memory.min and memory.low. * * 2. To enable safe delegation of the protection configuration, at * subsequent levels the effective protection is capped to the * parent's effective protection. * * 3. To make complex and dynamic subtrees easier to configure, the * user is allowed to overcommit the declared protection at a given * level. If that is the case, the parent's effective protection is * distributed to the children in proportion to how much protection * they have declared and how much of it they are utilizing. * * This makes distribution proportional, but also work-conserving: * if one counter claims much more protection than it uses memory, * the unused remainder is available to its siblings. * * 4. Conversely, when the declared protection is undercommitted at a * given level, the distribution of the larger parental protection * budget is NOT proportional. A counter's protection from a sibling * is capped to its own memory.min/low setting. * * 5. However, to allow protecting recursive subtrees from each other * without having to declare each individual counter's fixed share * of the ancestor's claim to protection, any unutilized - * "floating" - protection from up the tree is distributed in * proportion to each counter's *usage*. This makes the protection * neutral wrt sibling cgroups and lets them compete freely over * the shared parental protection budget, but it protects the * subtree as a whole from neighboring subtrees. * * Note that 4. and 5. are not in conflict: 4. is about protecting * against immediate siblings whereas 5. is about protecting against * neighboring subtrees. */ static unsigned long effective_protection(unsigned long usage, unsigned long parent_usage, unsigned long setting, unsigned long parent_effective, unsigned long siblings_protected, bool recursive_protection) { unsigned long protected; unsigned long ep; protected = min(usage, setting); /* * If all cgroups at this level combined claim and use more * protection than what the parent affords them, distribute * shares in proportion to utilization. * * We are using actual utilization rather than the statically * claimed protection in order to be work-conserving: claimed * but unused protection is available to siblings that would * otherwise get a smaller chunk than what they claimed. */ if (siblings_protected > parent_effective) return protected * parent_effective / siblings_protected; /* * Ok, utilized protection of all children is within what the * parent affords them, so we know whatever this child claims * and utilizes is effectively protected. * * If there is unprotected usage beyond this value, reclaim * will apply pressure in proportion to that amount. * * If there is unutilized protection, the cgroup will be fully * shielded from reclaim, but we do return a smaller value for * protection than what the group could enjoy in theory. This * is okay. With the overcommit distribution above, effective * protection is always dependent on how memory is actually * consumed among the siblings anyway. */ ep = protected; /* * If the children aren't claiming (all of) the protection * afforded to them by the parent, distribute the remainder in * proportion to the (unprotected) memory of each cgroup. That * way, cgroups that aren't explicitly prioritized wrt each * other compete freely over the allowance, but they are * collectively protected from neighboring trees. * * We're using unprotected memory for the weight so that if * some cgroups DO claim explicit protection, we don't protect * the same bytes twice. * * Check both usage and parent_usage against the respective * protected values. One should imply the other, but they * aren't read atomically - make sure the division is sane. */ if (!recursive_protection) return ep; if (parent_effective > siblings_protected && parent_usage > siblings_protected && usage > protected) { unsigned long unclaimed; unclaimed = parent_effective - siblings_protected; unclaimed *= usage - protected; unclaimed /= parent_usage - siblings_protected; ep += unclaimed; } return ep; } /** * page_counter_calculate_protection - check if memory consumption is in the normal range * @root: the top ancestor of the sub-tree being checked * @counter: the page_counter the counter to update * @recursive_protection: Whether to use memory_recursiveprot behavior. * * Calculates elow/emin thresholds for given page_counter. * * WARNING: This function is not stateless! It can only be used as part * of a top-down tree iteration, not for isolated queries. */ void page_counter_calculate_protection(struct page_counter *root, struct page_counter *counter, bool recursive_protection) { unsigned long usage, parent_usage; struct page_counter *parent = counter->parent; /* * Effective values of the reclaim targets are ignored so they * can be stale. Have a look at mem_cgroup_protection for more * details. * TODO: calculation should be more robust so that we do not need * that special casing. */ if (root == counter) return; usage = page_counter_read(counter); if (!usage) return; if (parent == root) { counter->emin = READ_ONCE(counter->min); counter->elow = READ_ONCE(counter->low); return; } parent_usage = page_counter_read(parent); WRITE_ONCE(counter->emin, effective_protection(usage, parent_usage, READ_ONCE(counter->min), READ_ONCE(parent->emin), atomic_long_read(&parent->children_min_usage), recursive_protection)); WRITE_ONCE(counter->elow, effective_protection(usage, parent_usage, READ_ONCE(counter->low), READ_ONCE(parent->elow), atomic_long_read(&parent->children_low_usage), recursive_protection)); } #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG || CONFIG_CGROUP_DMEM */ |
| 24 24 24 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM net #if !defined(_TRACE_NET_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_NET_H #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/tracepoint.h> TRACE_EVENT(net_dev_start_xmit, TP_PROTO(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev), TP_ARGS(skb, dev), TP_STRUCT__entry( __string( name, dev->name ) __field( u16, queue_mapping ) __field( const void *, skbaddr ) __field( bool, vlan_tagged ) __field( u16, vlan_proto ) __field( u16, vlan_tci ) __field( u16, protocol ) __field( u8, ip_summed ) __field( unsigned int, len ) __field( unsigned int, data_len ) __field( int, network_offset ) __field( bool, transport_offset_valid) __field( int, transport_offset) __field( u8, tx_flags ) __field( u16, gso_size ) __field( u16, gso_segs ) __field( u16, gso_type ) ), TP_fast_assign( __assign_str(name); __entry->queue_mapping = skb->queue_mapping; __entry->skbaddr = skb; __entry->vlan_tagged = skb_vlan_tag_present(skb); __entry->vlan_proto = ntohs(skb->vlan_proto); __entry->vlan_tci = skb_vlan_tag_get(skb); __entry->protocol = ntohs(skb->protocol); __entry->ip_summed = skb->ip_summed; __entry->len = skb->len; __entry->data_len = skb->data_len; __entry->network_offset = skb_network_offset(skb); __entry->transport_offset_valid = skb_transport_header_was_set(skb); __entry->transport_offset = skb_transport_header_was_set(skb) ? skb_transport_offset(skb) : 0; __entry->tx_flags = skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags; __entry->gso_size = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size; __entry->gso_segs = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs; __entry->gso_type = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type; ), TP_printk("dev=%s queue_mapping=%u skbaddr=%p vlan_tagged=%d vlan_proto=0x%04x vlan_tci=0x%04x protocol=0x%04x ip_summed=%d len=%u data_len=%u network_offset=%d transport_offset_valid=%d transport_offset=%d tx_flags=%d gso_size=%d gso_segs=%d gso_type=%#x", __get_str(name), __entry->queue_mapping, __entry->skbaddr, __entry->vlan_tagged, __entry->vlan_proto, __entry->vlan_tci, __entry->protocol, __entry->ip_summed, __entry->len, __entry->data_len, __entry->network_offset, __entry->transport_offset_valid, __entry->transport_offset, __entry->tx_flags, __entry->gso_size, __entry->gso_segs, __entry->gso_type) ); TRACE_EVENT(net_dev_xmit, TP_PROTO(struct sk_buff *skb, int rc, struct net_device *dev, unsigned int skb_len), TP_ARGS(skb, rc, dev, skb_len), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( void *, skbaddr ) __field( unsigned int, len ) __field( int, rc ) __string( name, dev->name ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->skbaddr = skb; __entry->len = skb_len; __entry->rc = rc; __assign_str(name); ), TP_printk("dev=%s skbaddr=%p len=%u rc=%d", __get_str(name), __entry->skbaddr, __entry->len, __entry->rc) ); TRACE_EVENT(net_dev_xmit_timeout, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *dev, int queue_index), TP_ARGS(dev, queue_index), TP_STRUCT__entry( __string( name, dev->name ) __string( driver, netdev_drivername(dev)) __field( int, queue_index ) ), TP_fast_assign( __assign_str(name); __assign_str(driver); __entry->queue_index = queue_index; ), TP_printk("dev=%s driver=%s queue=%d", __get_str(name), __get_str(driver), __entry->queue_index) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(net_dev_template, TP_PROTO(struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(skb), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( void *, skbaddr ) __field( unsigned int, len ) __string( name, skb->dev->name ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->skbaddr = skb; __entry->len = skb->len; __assign_str(name); ), TP_printk("dev=%s skbaddr=%p len=%u", __get_str(name), __entry->skbaddr, __entry->len) ) DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_template, net_dev_queue, TP_PROTO(struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(skb) ); DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_template, netif_receive_skb, TP_PROTO(struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(skb) ); DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_template, netif_rx, TP_PROTO(struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(skb) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(net_dev_rx_verbose_template, TP_PROTO(const struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(skb), TP_STRUCT__entry( __string( name, skb->dev->name ) __field( unsigned int, napi_id ) __field( u16, queue_mapping ) __field( const void *, skbaddr ) __field( bool, vlan_tagged ) __field( u16, vlan_proto ) __field( u16, vlan_tci ) __field( u16, protocol ) __field( u8, ip_summed ) __field( u32, hash ) __field( bool, l4_hash ) __field( unsigned int, len ) __field( unsigned int, data_len ) __field( unsigned int, truesize ) __field( bool, mac_header_valid) __field( int, mac_header ) __field( unsigned char, nr_frags ) __field( u16, gso_size ) __field( u16, gso_type ) ), TP_fast_assign( __assign_str(name); #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL __entry->napi_id = skb->napi_id; #else __entry->napi_id = 0; #endif __entry->queue_mapping = skb->queue_mapping; __entry->skbaddr = skb; __entry->vlan_tagged = skb_vlan_tag_present(skb); __entry->vlan_proto = ntohs(skb->vlan_proto); __entry->vlan_tci = skb_vlan_tag_get(skb); __entry->protocol = ntohs(skb->protocol); __entry->ip_summed = skb->ip_summed; __entry->hash = skb->hash; __entry->l4_hash = skb->l4_hash; __entry->len = skb->len; __entry->data_len = skb->data_len; __entry->truesize = skb->truesize; __entry->mac_header_valid = skb_mac_header_was_set(skb); __entry->mac_header = skb_mac_header(skb) - skb->data; __entry->nr_frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; __entry->gso_size = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size; __entry->gso_type = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type; ), TP_printk("dev=%s napi_id=%#x queue_mapping=%u skbaddr=%p vlan_tagged=%d vlan_proto=0x%04x vlan_tci=0x%04x protocol=0x%04x ip_summed=%d hash=0x%08x l4_hash=%d len=%u data_len=%u truesize=%u mac_header_valid=%d mac_header=%d nr_frags=%d gso_size=%d gso_type=%#x", __get_str(name), __entry->napi_id, __entry->queue_mapping, __entry->skbaddr, __entry->vlan_tagged, __entry->vlan_proto, __entry->vlan_tci, __entry->protocol, __entry->ip_summed, __entry->hash, __entry->l4_hash, __entry->len, __entry->data_len, __entry->truesize, __entry->mac_header_valid, __entry->mac_header, __entry->nr_frags, __entry->gso_size, __entry->gso_type) ); DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_rx_verbose_template, napi_gro_frags_entry, TP_PROTO(const struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(skb) ); DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_rx_verbose_template, napi_gro_receive_entry, TP_PROTO(const struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(skb) ); DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_rx_verbose_template, netif_receive_skb_entry, TP_PROTO(const struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(skb) ); DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_rx_verbose_template, netif_receive_skb_list_entry, TP_PROTO(const struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(skb) ); DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_rx_verbose_template, netif_rx_entry, TP_PROTO(const struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(skb) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(net_dev_rx_exit_template, TP_PROTO(int ret), TP_ARGS(ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(int, ret) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->ret = ret; ), TP_printk("ret=%d", __entry->ret) ); DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_rx_exit_template, napi_gro_frags_exit, TP_PROTO(int ret), TP_ARGS(ret) ); DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_rx_exit_template, napi_gro_receive_exit, TP_PROTO(int ret), TP_ARGS(ret) ); DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_rx_exit_template, netif_receive_skb_exit, TP_PROTO(int ret), TP_ARGS(ret) ); DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_rx_exit_template, netif_rx_exit, TP_PROTO(int ret), TP_ARGS(ret) ); DEFINE_EVENT(net_dev_rx_exit_template, netif_receive_skb_list_exit, TP_PROTO(int ret), TP_ARGS(ret) ); #endif /* _TRACE_NET_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ #include <trace/define_trace.h> |
| 192 193 193 192 678 677 676 676 678 677 539 48 508 537 2 532 8 537 2 536 537 536 171 170 172 168 2 133 41 166 7 170 171 170 127 149 27 126 1492 1502 125 48 49 28 28 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/fs/file_table.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 1997 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu) */ #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/filelock.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/eventpoll.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/cdev.h> #include <linux/fsnotify.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/percpu_counter.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/task_work.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/kmemleak.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include "internal.h" /* sysctl tunables... */ static struct files_stat_struct files_stat = { .max_files = NR_FILE }; /* SLAB cache for file structures */ static struct kmem_cache *filp_cachep __ro_after_init; static struct kmem_cache *bfilp_cachep __ro_after_init; static struct percpu_counter nr_files __cacheline_aligned_in_smp; /* Container for backing file with optional user path */ struct backing_file { struct file file; union { struct path user_path; freeptr_t bf_freeptr; }; }; static inline struct backing_file *backing_file(struct file *f) { return container_of(f, struct backing_file, file); } struct path *backing_file_user_path(struct file *f) { return &backing_file(f)->user_path; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(backing_file_user_path); static inline void file_free(struct file *f) { security_file_free(f); if (likely(!(f->f_mode & FMODE_NOACCOUNT))) percpu_counter_dec(&nr_files); put_cred(f->f_cred); if (unlikely(f->f_mode & FMODE_BACKING)) { path_put(backing_file_user_path(f)); kmem_cache_free(bfilp_cachep, backing_file(f)); } else { kmem_cache_free(filp_cachep, f); } } /* * Return the total number of open files in the system */ static long get_nr_files(void) { return percpu_counter_read_positive(&nr_files); } /* * Return the maximum number of open files in the system */ unsigned long get_max_files(void) { return files_stat.max_files; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_max_files); #if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS) /* * Handle nr_files sysctl */ static int proc_nr_files(const struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { files_stat.nr_files = get_nr_files(); return proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); } static const struct ctl_table fs_stat_sysctls[] = { { .procname = "file-nr", .data = &files_stat, .maxlen = sizeof(files_stat), .mode = 0444, .proc_handler = proc_nr_files, }, { .procname = "file-max", .data = &files_stat.max_files, .maxlen = sizeof(files_stat.max_files), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_LONG_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_LONG_MAX, }, { .procname = "nr_open", .data = &sysctl_nr_open, .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_douintvec_minmax, .extra1 = &sysctl_nr_open_min, .extra2 = &sysctl_nr_open_max, }, }; static int __init init_fs_stat_sysctls(void) { register_sysctl_init("fs", fs_stat_sysctls); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC)) { struct ctl_table_header *hdr; hdr = register_sysctl_mount_point("fs/binfmt_misc"); kmemleak_not_leak(hdr); } return 0; } fs_initcall(init_fs_stat_sysctls); #endif static int init_file(struct file *f, int flags, const struct cred *cred) { int error; f->f_cred = get_cred(cred); error = security_file_alloc(f); if (unlikely(error)) { put_cred(f->f_cred); return error; } spin_lock_init(&f->f_lock); /* * Note that f_pos_lock is only used for files raising * FMODE_ATOMIC_POS and directories. Other files such as pipes * don't need it and since f_pos_lock is in a union may reuse * the space for other purposes. They are expected to initialize * the respective member when opening the file. */ mutex_init(&f->f_pos_lock); memset(&f->f_path, 0, sizeof(f->f_path)); memset(&f->f_ra, 0, sizeof(f->f_ra)); f->f_flags = flags; f->f_mode = OPEN_FMODE(flags); f->f_op = NULL; f->f_mapping = NULL; f->private_data = NULL; f->f_inode = NULL; f->f_owner = NULL; #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL f->f_ep = NULL; #endif f->f_iocb_flags = 0; f->f_pos = 0; f->f_wb_err = 0; f->f_sb_err = 0; /* * We're SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU so initialize f_count last. While * fget-rcu pattern users need to be able to handle spurious * refcount bumps we should reinitialize the reused file first. */ file_ref_init(&f->f_ref, 1); /* * Disable permission and pre-content events for all files by default. * They may be enabled later by file_set_fsnotify_mode_from_watchers(). */ file_set_fsnotify_mode(f, FMODE_NONOTIFY_PERM); return 0; } /* Find an unused file structure and return a pointer to it. * Returns an error pointer if some error happend e.g. we over file * structures limit, run out of memory or operation is not permitted. * * Be very careful using this. You are responsible for * getting write access to any mount that you might assign * to this filp, if it is opened for write. If this is not * done, you will imbalance int the mount's writer count * and a warning at __fput() time. */ struct file *alloc_empty_file(int flags, const struct cred *cred) { static long old_max; struct file *f; int error; /* * Privileged users can go above max_files */ if (unlikely(get_nr_files() >= files_stat.max_files) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { /* * percpu_counters are inaccurate. Do an expensive check before * we go and fail. */ if (percpu_counter_sum_positive(&nr_files) >= files_stat.max_files) goto over; } f = kmem_cache_alloc(filp_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!f)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); error = init_file(f, flags, cred); if (unlikely(error)) { kmem_cache_free(filp_cachep, f); return ERR_PTR(error); } percpu_counter_inc(&nr_files); return f; over: /* Ran out of filps - report that */ if (get_nr_files() > old_max) { pr_info("VFS: file-max limit %lu reached\n", get_max_files()); old_max = get_nr_files(); } return ERR_PTR(-ENFILE); } /* * Variant of alloc_empty_file() that doesn't check and modify nr_files. * * This is only for kernel internal use, and the allocate file must not be * installed into file tables or such. */ struct file *alloc_empty_file_noaccount(int flags, const struct cred *cred) { struct file *f; int error; f = kmem_cache_alloc(filp_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!f)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); error = init_file(f, flags, cred); if (unlikely(error)) { kmem_cache_free(filp_cachep, f); return ERR_PTR(error); } f->f_mode |= FMODE_NOACCOUNT; return f; } /* * Variant of alloc_empty_file() that allocates a backing_file container * and doesn't check and modify nr_files. * * This is only for kernel internal use, and the allocate file must not be * installed into file tables or such. */ struct file *alloc_empty_backing_file(int flags, const struct cred *cred) { struct backing_file *ff; int error; ff = kmem_cache_alloc(bfilp_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!ff)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); error = init_file(&ff->file, flags, cred); if (unlikely(error)) { kmem_cache_free(bfilp_cachep, ff); return ERR_PTR(error); } ff->file.f_mode |= FMODE_BACKING | FMODE_NOACCOUNT; return &ff->file; } /** * file_init_path - initialize a 'struct file' based on path * * @file: the file to set up * @path: the (dentry, vfsmount) pair for the new file * @fop: the 'struct file_operations' for the new file */ static void file_init_path(struct file *file, const struct path *path, const struct file_operations *fop) { file->f_path = *path; file->f_inode = path->dentry->d_inode; file->f_mapping = path->dentry->d_inode->i_mapping; file->f_wb_err = filemap_sample_wb_err(file->f_mapping); file->f_sb_err = file_sample_sb_err(file); if (fop->llseek) file->f_mode |= FMODE_LSEEK; if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) && likely(fop->read || fop->read_iter)) file->f_mode |= FMODE_CAN_READ; if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && likely(fop->write || fop->write_iter)) file->f_mode |= FMODE_CAN_WRITE; file->f_iocb_flags = iocb_flags(file); file->f_mode |= FMODE_OPENED; file->f_op = fop; if ((file->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) == FMODE_READ) i_readcount_inc(path->dentry->d_inode); } /** * alloc_file - allocate and initialize a 'struct file' * * @path: the (dentry, vfsmount) pair for the new file * @flags: O_... flags with which the new file will be opened * @fop: the 'struct file_operations' for the new file */ static struct file *alloc_file(const struct path *path, int flags, const struct file_operations *fop) { struct file *file; file = alloc_empty_file(flags, current_cred()); if (!IS_ERR(file)) file_init_path(file, path, fop); return file; } static inline int alloc_path_pseudo(const char *name, struct inode *inode, struct vfsmount *mnt, struct path *path) { path->dentry = d_alloc_pseudo(mnt->mnt_sb, &QSTR(name)); if (!path->dentry) return -ENOMEM; path->mnt = mntget(mnt); d_instantiate(path->dentry, inode); return 0; } struct file *alloc_file_pseudo(struct inode *inode, struct vfsmount *mnt, const char *name, int flags, const struct file_operations *fops) { int ret; struct path path; struct file *file; ret = alloc_path_pseudo(name, inode, mnt, &path); if (ret) return ERR_PTR(ret); file = alloc_file(&path, flags, fops); if (IS_ERR(file)) { ihold(inode); path_put(&path); return file; } /* * Disable all fsnotify events for pseudo files by default. * They may be enabled by caller with file_set_fsnotify_mode(). */ file_set_fsnotify_mode(file, FMODE_NONOTIFY); return file; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_file_pseudo); struct file *alloc_file_pseudo_noaccount(struct inode *inode, struct vfsmount *mnt, const char *name, int flags, const struct file_operations *fops) { int ret; struct path path; struct file *file; ret = alloc_path_pseudo(name, inode, mnt, &path); if (ret) return ERR_PTR(ret); file = alloc_empty_file_noaccount(flags, current_cred()); if (IS_ERR(file)) { ihold(inode); path_put(&path); return file; } file_init_path(file, &path, fops); /* * Disable all fsnotify events for pseudo files by default. * They may be enabled by caller with file_set_fsnotify_mode(). */ file_set_fsnotify_mode(file, FMODE_NONOTIFY); return file; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alloc_file_pseudo_noaccount); struct file *alloc_file_clone(struct file *base, int flags, const struct file_operations *fops) { struct file *f; f = alloc_file(&base->f_path, flags, fops); if (!IS_ERR(f)) { path_get(&f->f_path); f->f_mapping = base->f_mapping; } return f; } /* the real guts of fput() - releasing the last reference to file */ static void __fput(struct file *file) { struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry; struct vfsmount *mnt = file->f_path.mnt; struct inode *inode = file->f_inode; fmode_t mode = file->f_mode; if (unlikely(!(file->f_mode & FMODE_OPENED))) goto out; might_sleep(); fsnotify_close(file); /* * The function eventpoll_release() should be the first called * in the file cleanup chain. */ eventpoll_release(file); locks_remove_file(file); security_file_release(file); if (unlikely(file->f_flags & FASYNC)) { if (file->f_op->fasync) file->f_op->fasync(-1, file, 0); } if (file->f_op->release) file->f_op->release(inode, file); if (unlikely(S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) && inode->i_cdev != NULL && !(mode & FMODE_PATH))) { cdev_put(inode->i_cdev); } fops_put(file->f_op); file_f_owner_release(file); put_file_access(file); dput(dentry); if (unlikely(mode & FMODE_NEED_UNMOUNT)) dissolve_on_fput(mnt); mntput(mnt); out: file_free(file); } static LLIST_HEAD(delayed_fput_list); static void delayed_fput(struct work_struct *unused) { struct llist_node *node = llist_del_all(&delayed_fput_list); struct file *f, *t; llist_for_each_entry_safe(f, t, node, f_llist) __fput(f); } static void ____fput(struct callback_head *work) { __fput(container_of(work, struct file, f_task_work)); } static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(delayed_fput_work, delayed_fput); /* * If kernel thread really needs to have the final fput() it has done * to complete, call this. The only user right now is the boot - we * *do* need to make sure our writes to binaries on initramfs has * not left us with opened struct file waiting for __fput() - execve() * won't work without that. Please, don't add more callers without * very good reasons; in particular, never call that with locks * held and never call that from a thread that might need to do * some work on any kind of umount. */ void flush_delayed_fput(void) { delayed_fput(NULL); flush_delayed_work(&delayed_fput_work); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(flush_delayed_fput); static void __fput_deferred(struct file *file) { struct task_struct *task = current; if (unlikely(!(file->f_mode & (FMODE_BACKING | FMODE_OPENED)))) { file_free(file); return; } if (likely(!in_interrupt() && !(task->flags & PF_KTHREAD))) { init_task_work(&file->f_task_work, ____fput); if (!task_work_add(task, &file->f_task_work, TWA_RESUME)) return; /* * After this task has run exit_task_work(), * task_work_add() will fail. Fall through to delayed * fput to avoid leaking *file. */ } if (llist_add(&file->f_llist, &delayed_fput_list)) schedule_delayed_work(&delayed_fput_work, 1); } void fput(struct file *file) { if (unlikely(file_ref_put(&file->f_ref))) __fput_deferred(file); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fput); /* * synchronous analog of fput(); for kernel threads that might be needed * in some umount() (and thus can't use flush_delayed_fput() without * risking deadlocks), need to wait for completion of __fput() and know * for this specific struct file it won't involve anything that would * need them. Use only if you really need it - at the very least, * don't blindly convert fput() by kernel thread to that. */ void __fput_sync(struct file *file) { if (file_ref_put(&file->f_ref)) __fput(file); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fput_sync); /* * Equivalent to __fput_sync(), but optimized for being called with the last * reference. * * See file_ref_put_close() for details. */ void fput_close_sync(struct file *file) { if (likely(file_ref_put_close(&file->f_ref))) __fput(file); } /* * Equivalent to fput(), but optimized for being called with the last * reference. * * See file_ref_put_close() for details. */ void fput_close(struct file *file) { if (file_ref_put_close(&file->f_ref)) __fput_deferred(file); } void __init files_init(void) { struct kmem_cache_args args = { .use_freeptr_offset = true, .freeptr_offset = offsetof(struct file, f_freeptr), }; filp_cachep = kmem_cache_create("filp", sizeof(struct file), &args, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_PANIC | SLAB_ACCOUNT | SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU); args.freeptr_offset = offsetof(struct backing_file, bf_freeptr); bfilp_cachep = kmem_cache_create("bfilp", sizeof(struct backing_file), &args, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_PANIC | SLAB_ACCOUNT | SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU); percpu_counter_init(&nr_files, 0, GFP_KERNEL); } /* * One file with associated inode and dcache is very roughly 1K. Per default * do not use more than 10% of our memory for files. */ void __init files_maxfiles_init(void) { unsigned long n; unsigned long nr_pages = totalram_pages(); unsigned long memreserve = (nr_pages - nr_free_pages()) * 3/2; memreserve = min(memreserve, nr_pages - 1); n = ((nr_pages - memreserve) * (PAGE_SIZE / 1024)) / 10; files_stat.max_files = max_t(unsigned long, n, NR_FILE); } |
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generic, centralized driver model * * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org> * Copyright (c) 2004-2009 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Novell Inc. * * See Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/ for more information. */ #ifndef _DEVICE_H_ #define _DEVICE_H_ #include <linux/dev_printk.h> #include <linux/energy_model.h> #include <linux/ioport.h> #include <linux/kobject.h> #include <linux/klist.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/lockdep.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/pm.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/uidgid.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/device/bus.h> #include <linux/device/class.h> #include <linux/device/devres.h> #include <linux/device/driver.h> #include <linux/cleanup.h> #include <asm/device.h> struct device; struct device_private; struct device_driver; struct driver_private; struct module; struct class; struct subsys_private; struct device_node; struct fwnode_handle; struct iommu_group; struct dev_pin_info; struct dev_iommu; struct msi_device_data; /** * struct subsys_interface - interfaces to device functions * @name: name of the device function * @subsys: subsystem of the devices to attach to * @node: the list of functions registered at the subsystem * @add_dev: device hookup to device function handler * @remove_dev: device hookup to device function handler * * Simple interfaces attached to a subsystem. Multiple interfaces can * attach to a subsystem and its devices. Unlike drivers, they do not * exclusively claim or control devices. Interfaces usually represent * a specific functionality of a subsystem/class of devices. */ struct subsys_interface { const char *name; const struct bus_type *subsys; struct list_head node; int (*add_dev)(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif); void (*remove_dev)(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif); }; int subsys_interface_register(struct subsys_interface *sif); void subsys_interface_unregister(struct subsys_interface *sif); int subsys_system_register(const struct bus_type *subsys, const struct attribute_group **groups); int subsys_virtual_register(const struct bus_type *subsys, const struct attribute_group **groups); /* * The type of device, "struct device" is embedded in. A class * or bus can contain devices of different types * like "partitions" and "disks", "mouse" and "event". * This identifies the device type and carries type-specific * information, equivalent to the kobj_type of a kobject. * If "name" is specified, the uevent will contain it in * the DEVTYPE variable. */ struct device_type { const char *name; const struct attribute_group **groups; int (*uevent)(const struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env); char *(*devnode)(const struct device *dev, umode_t *mode, kuid_t *uid, kgid_t *gid); void (*release)(struct device *dev); const struct dev_pm_ops *pm; }; /** * struct device_attribute - Interface for exporting device attributes. * @attr: sysfs attribute definition. * @show: Show handler. * @store: Store handler. */ struct device_attribute { struct attribute attr; ssize_t (*show)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf); ssize_t (*store)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count); }; /** * struct dev_ext_attribute - Exported device attribute with extra context. * @attr: Exported device attribute. * @var: Pointer to context. */ struct dev_ext_attribute { struct device_attribute attr; void *var; }; ssize_t device_show_ulong(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf); ssize_t device_store_ulong(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count); ssize_t device_show_int(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf); ssize_t device_store_int(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count); ssize_t device_show_bool(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf); ssize_t device_store_bool(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count); ssize_t device_show_string(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf); /** * DEVICE_ATTR - Define a device attribute. * @_name: Attribute name. * @_mode: File mode. * @_show: Show handler. Optional, but mandatory if attribute is readable. * @_store: Store handler. Optional, but mandatory if attribute is writable. * * Convenience macro for defining a struct device_attribute. * * For example, ``DEVICE_ATTR(foo, 0644, foo_show, foo_store);`` expands to: * * .. code-block:: c * * struct device_attribute dev_attr_foo = { * .attr = { .name = "foo", .mode = 0644 }, * .show = foo_show, * .store = foo_store, * }; */ #define DEVICE_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \ struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) /** * DEVICE_ATTR_PREALLOC - Define a preallocated device attribute. * @_name: Attribute name. * @_mode: File mode. * @_show: Show handler. Optional, but mandatory if attribute is readable. * @_store: Store handler. Optional, but mandatory if attribute is writable. * * Like DEVICE_ATTR(), but ``SYSFS_PREALLOC`` is set on @_mode. */ #define DEVICE_ATTR_PREALLOC(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \ struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \ __ATTR_PREALLOC(_name, _mode, _show, _store) /** * DEVICE_ATTR_RW - Define a read-write device attribute. * @_name: Attribute name. * * Like DEVICE_ATTR(), but @_mode is 0644, @_show is <_name>_show, * and @_store is <_name>_store. */ #define DEVICE_ATTR_RW(_name) \ struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RW(_name) /** * DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_RW - Define an admin-only read-write device attribute. * @_name: Attribute name. * * Like DEVICE_ATTR_RW(), but @_mode is 0600. */ #define DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_RW(_name) \ struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RW_MODE(_name, 0600) /** * DEVICE_ATTR_RO - Define a readable device attribute. * @_name: Attribute name. * * Like DEVICE_ATTR(), but @_mode is 0444 and @_show is <_name>_show. */ #define DEVICE_ATTR_RO(_name) \ struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO(_name) /** * DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_RO - Define an admin-only readable device attribute. * @_name: Attribute name. * * Like DEVICE_ATTR_RO(), but @_mode is 0400. */ #define DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_RO(_name) \ struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO_MODE(_name, 0400) /** * DEVICE_ATTR_WO - Define an admin-only writable device attribute. * @_name: Attribute name. * * Like DEVICE_ATTR(), but @_mode is 0200 and @_store is <_name>_store. */ #define DEVICE_ATTR_WO(_name) \ struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_WO(_name) /** * DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR - Define a device attribute backed by an unsigned long. * @_name: Attribute name. * @_mode: File mode. * @_var: Identifier of unsigned long. * * Like DEVICE_ATTR(), but @_show and @_store are automatically provided * such that reads and writes to the attribute from userspace affect @_var. */ #define DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(_name, _mode, _var) \ struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \ { __ATTR(_name, _mode, device_show_ulong, device_store_ulong), &(_var) } /** * DEVICE_INT_ATTR - Define a device attribute backed by an int. * @_name: Attribute name. * @_mode: File mode. * @_var: Identifier of int. * * Like DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(), but @_var is an int. */ #define DEVICE_INT_ATTR(_name, _mode, _var) \ struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \ { __ATTR(_name, _mode, device_show_int, device_store_int), &(_var) } /** * DEVICE_BOOL_ATTR - Define a device attribute backed by a bool. * @_name: Attribute name. * @_mode: File mode. * @_var: Identifier of bool. * * Like DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(), but @_var is a bool. */ #define DEVICE_BOOL_ATTR(_name, _mode, _var) \ struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \ { __ATTR(_name, _mode, device_show_bool, device_store_bool), &(_var) } /** * DEVICE_STRING_ATTR_RO - Define a device attribute backed by a r/o string. * @_name: Attribute name. * @_mode: File mode. * @_var: Identifier of string. * * Like DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(), but @_var is a string. Because the length of the * string allocation is unknown, the attribute must be read-only. */ #define DEVICE_STRING_ATTR_RO(_name, _mode, _var) \ struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \ { __ATTR(_name, (_mode) & ~0222, device_show_string, NULL), (_var) } #define DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \ struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \ __ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store) int device_create_file(struct device *device, const struct device_attribute *entry); void device_remove_file(struct device *dev, const struct device_attribute *attr); bool device_remove_file_self(struct device *dev, const struct device_attribute *attr); int __must_check device_create_bin_file(struct device *dev, const struct bin_attribute *attr); void device_remove_bin_file(struct device *dev, const struct bin_attribute *attr); /* allows to add/remove a custom action to devres stack */ int devm_remove_action_nowarn(struct device *dev, void (*action)(void *), void *data); /** * devm_remove_action() - removes previously added custom action * @dev: Device that owns the action * @action: Function implementing the action * @data: Pointer to data passed to @action implementation * * Removes instance of @action previously added by devm_add_action(). * Both action and data should match one of the existing entries. */ static inline void devm_remove_action(struct device *dev, void (*action)(void *), void *data) { WARN_ON(devm_remove_action_nowarn(dev, action, data)); } void devm_release_action(struct device *dev, void (*action)(void *), void *data); int __devm_add_action(struct device *dev, void (*action)(void *), void *data, const char *name); #define devm_add_action(dev, action, data) \ __devm_add_action(dev, action, data, #action) static inline int __devm_add_action_or_reset(struct device *dev, void (*action)(void *), void *data, const char *name) { int ret; ret = __devm_add_action(dev, action, data, name); if (ret) action(data); return ret; } #define devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, action, data) \ __devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, action, data, #action) /** * devm_alloc_percpu - Resource-managed alloc_percpu * @dev: Device to allocate per-cpu memory for * @type: Type to allocate per-cpu memory for * * Managed alloc_percpu. Per-cpu memory allocated with this function is * automatically freed on driver detach. * * RETURNS: * Pointer to allocated memory on success, NULL on failure. */ #define devm_alloc_percpu(dev, type) \ ((typeof(type) __percpu *)__devm_alloc_percpu((dev), sizeof(type), \ __alignof__(type))) void __percpu *__devm_alloc_percpu(struct device *dev, size_t size, size_t align); void devm_free_percpu(struct device *dev, void __percpu *pdata); struct device_dma_parameters { /* * a low level driver may set these to teach IOMMU code about * sg limitations. */ unsigned int max_segment_size; unsigned int min_align_mask; unsigned long segment_boundary_mask; }; /** * enum device_link_state - Device link states. * @DL_STATE_NONE: The presence of the drivers is not being tracked. * @DL_STATE_DORMANT: None of the supplier/consumer drivers is present. * @DL_STATE_AVAILABLE: The supplier driver is present, but the consumer is not. * @DL_STATE_CONSUMER_PROBE: The consumer is probing (supplier driver present). * @DL_STATE_ACTIVE: Both the supplier and consumer drivers are present. * @DL_STATE_SUPPLIER_UNBIND: The supplier driver is unbinding. */ enum device_link_state { DL_STATE_NONE = -1, DL_STATE_DORMANT = 0, DL_STATE_AVAILABLE, DL_STATE_CONSUMER_PROBE, DL_STATE_ACTIVE, DL_STATE_SUPPLIER_UNBIND, }; /* * Device link flags. * * STATELESS: The core will not remove this link automatically. * AUTOREMOVE_CONSUMER: Remove the link automatically on consumer driver unbind. * PM_RUNTIME: If set, the runtime PM framework will use this link. * RPM_ACTIVE: Run pm_runtime_get_sync() on the supplier during link creation. * AUTOREMOVE_SUPPLIER: Remove the link automatically on supplier driver unbind. * AUTOPROBE_CONSUMER: Probe consumer driver automatically after supplier binds. * MANAGED: The core tracks presence of supplier/consumer drivers (internal). * SYNC_STATE_ONLY: Link only affects sync_state() behavior. * INFERRED: Inferred from data (eg: firmware) and not from driver actions. */ #define DL_FLAG_STATELESS BIT(0) #define DL_FLAG_AUTOREMOVE_CONSUMER BIT(1) #define DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME BIT(2) #define DL_FLAG_RPM_ACTIVE BIT(3) #define DL_FLAG_AUTOREMOVE_SUPPLIER BIT(4) #define DL_FLAG_AUTOPROBE_CONSUMER BIT(5) #define DL_FLAG_MANAGED BIT(6) #define DL_FLAG_SYNC_STATE_ONLY BIT(7) #define DL_FLAG_INFERRED BIT(8) #define DL_FLAG_CYCLE BIT(9) /** * enum dl_dev_state - Device driver presence tracking information. * @DL_DEV_NO_DRIVER: There is no driver attached to the device. * @DL_DEV_PROBING: A driver is probing. * @DL_DEV_DRIVER_BOUND: The driver has been bound to the device. * @DL_DEV_UNBINDING: The driver is unbinding from the device. */ enum dl_dev_state { DL_DEV_NO_DRIVER = 0, DL_DEV_PROBING, DL_DEV_DRIVER_BOUND, DL_DEV_UNBINDING, }; /** * enum device_removable - Whether the device is removable. The criteria for a * device to be classified as removable is determined by its subsystem or bus. * @DEVICE_REMOVABLE_NOT_SUPPORTED: This attribute is not supported for this * device (default). * @DEVICE_REMOVABLE_UNKNOWN: Device location is Unknown. * @DEVICE_FIXED: Device is not removable by the user. * @DEVICE_REMOVABLE: Device is removable by the user. */ enum device_removable { DEVICE_REMOVABLE_NOT_SUPPORTED = 0, /* must be 0 */ DEVICE_REMOVABLE_UNKNOWN, DEVICE_FIXED, DEVICE_REMOVABLE, }; /** * struct dev_links_info - Device data related to device links. * @suppliers: List of links to supplier devices. * @consumers: List of links to consumer devices. * @defer_sync: Hook to global list of devices that have deferred sync_state. * @status: Driver status information. */ struct dev_links_info { struct list_head suppliers; struct list_head consumers; struct list_head defer_sync; enum dl_dev_state status; }; /** * struct dev_msi_info - Device data related to MSI * @domain: The MSI interrupt domain associated to the device * @data: Pointer to MSI device data */ struct dev_msi_info { #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ struct irq_domain *domain; struct msi_device_data *data; #endif }; /** * enum device_physical_location_panel - Describes which panel surface of the * system's housing the device connection point resides on. * @DEVICE_PANEL_TOP: Device connection point is on the top panel. * @DEVICE_PANEL_BOTTOM: Device connection point is on the bottom panel. * @DEVICE_PANEL_LEFT: Device connection point is on the left panel. * @DEVICE_PANEL_RIGHT: Device connection point is on the right panel. * @DEVICE_PANEL_FRONT: Device connection point is on the front panel. * @DEVICE_PANEL_BACK: Device connection point is on the back panel. * @DEVICE_PANEL_UNKNOWN: The panel with device connection point is unknown. */ enum device_physical_location_panel { DEVICE_PANEL_TOP, DEVICE_PANEL_BOTTOM, DEVICE_PANEL_LEFT, DEVICE_PANEL_RIGHT, DEVICE_PANEL_FRONT, DEVICE_PANEL_BACK, DEVICE_PANEL_UNKNOWN, }; /** * enum device_physical_location_vertical_position - Describes vertical * position of the device connection point on the panel surface. * @DEVICE_VERT_POS_UPPER: Device connection point is at upper part of panel. * @DEVICE_VERT_POS_CENTER: Device connection point is at center part of panel. * @DEVICE_VERT_POS_LOWER: Device connection point is at lower part of panel. */ enum device_physical_location_vertical_position { DEVICE_VERT_POS_UPPER, DEVICE_VERT_POS_CENTER, DEVICE_VERT_POS_LOWER, }; /** * enum device_physical_location_horizontal_position - Describes horizontal * position of the device connection point on the panel surface. * @DEVICE_HORI_POS_LEFT: Device connection point is at left part of panel. * @DEVICE_HORI_POS_CENTER: Device connection point is at center part of panel. * @DEVICE_HORI_POS_RIGHT: Device connection point is at right part of panel. */ enum device_physical_location_horizontal_position { DEVICE_HORI_POS_LEFT, DEVICE_HORI_POS_CENTER, DEVICE_HORI_POS_RIGHT, }; /** * struct device_physical_location - Device data related to physical location * of the device connection point. * @panel: Panel surface of the system's housing that the device connection * point resides on. * @vertical_position: Vertical position of the device connection point within * the panel. * @horizontal_position: Horizontal position of the device connection point * within the panel. * @dock: Set if the device connection point resides in a docking station or * port replicator. * @lid: Set if this device connection point resides on the lid of laptop * system. */ struct device_physical_location { enum device_physical_location_panel panel; enum device_physical_location_vertical_position vertical_position; enum device_physical_location_horizontal_position horizontal_position; bool dock; bool lid; }; /** * struct device - The basic device structure * @parent: The device's "parent" device, the device to which it is attached. * In most cases, a parent device is some sort of bus or host * controller. If parent is NULL, the device, is a top-level device, * which is not usually what you want. * @p: Holds the private data of the driver core portions of the device. * See the comment of the struct device_private for detail. * @kobj: A top-level, abstract class from which other classes are derived. * @init_name: Initial name of the device. * @type: The type of device. * This identifies the device type and carries type-specific * information. * @mutex: Mutex to synchronize calls to its driver. * @bus: Type of bus device is on. * @driver: Which driver has allocated this * @platform_data: Platform data specific to the device. * Example: For devices on custom boards, as typical of embedded * and SOC based hardware, Linux often uses platform_data to point * to board-specific structures describing devices and how they * are wired. That can include what ports are available, chip * variants, which GPIO pins act in what additional roles, and so * on. This shrinks the "Board Support Packages" (BSPs) and * minimizes board-specific #ifdefs in drivers. * @driver_data: Private pointer for driver specific info. * @links: Links to suppliers and consumers of this device. * @power: For device power management. * See Documentation/driver-api/pm/devices.rst for details. * @pm_domain: Provide callbacks that are executed during system suspend, * hibernation, system resume and during runtime PM transitions * along with subsystem-level and driver-level callbacks. * @em_pd: device's energy model performance domain * @pins: For device pin management. * See Documentation/driver-api/pin-control.rst for details. * @msi: MSI related data * @numa_node: NUMA node this device is close to. * @dma_ops: DMA mapping operations for this device. * @dma_mask: Dma mask (if dma'ble device). * @coherent_dma_mask: Like dma_mask, but for alloc_coherent mapping as not all * hardware supports 64-bit addresses for consistent allocations * such descriptors. * @bus_dma_limit: Limit of an upstream bridge or bus which imposes a smaller * DMA limit than the device itself supports. * @dma_range_map: map for DMA memory ranges relative to that of RAM * @dma_parms: A low level driver may set these to teach IOMMU code about * segment limitations. * @dma_pools: Dma pools (if dma'ble device). * @dma_mem: Internal for coherent mem override. * @cma_area: Contiguous memory area for dma allocations * @dma_io_tlb_mem: Software IO TLB allocator. Not for driver use. * @dma_io_tlb_pools: List of transient swiotlb memory pools. * @dma_io_tlb_lock: Protects changes to the list of active pools. * @dma_uses_io_tlb: %true if device has used the software IO TLB. * @archdata: For arch-specific additions. * @of_node: Associated device tree node. * @fwnode: Associated device node supplied by platform firmware. * @devt: For creating the sysfs "dev". * @id: device instance * @devres_lock: Spinlock to protect the resource of the device. * @devres_head: The resources list of the device. * @class: The class of the device. * @groups: Optional attribute groups. * @release: Callback to free the device after all references have * gone away. This should be set by the allocator of the * device (i.e. the bus driver that discovered the device). * @iommu_group: IOMMU group the device belongs to. * @iommu: Per device generic IOMMU runtime data * @physical_location: Describes physical location of the device connection * point in the system housing. * @removable: Whether the device can be removed from the system. This * should be set by the subsystem / bus driver that discovered * the device. * * @offline_disabled: If set, the device is permanently online. * @offline: Set after successful invocation of bus type's .offline(). * @of_node_reused: Set if the device-tree node is shared with an ancestor * device. * @state_synced: The hardware state of this device has been synced to match * the software state of this device by calling the driver/bus * sync_state() callback. * @can_match: The device has matched with a driver at least once or it is in * a bus (like AMBA) which can't check for matching drivers until * other devices probe successfully. * @dma_coherent: this particular device is dma coherent, even if the * architecture supports non-coherent devices. * @dma_ops_bypass: If set to %true then the dma_ops are bypassed for the * streaming DMA operations (->map_* / ->unmap_* / ->sync_*), * and optionall (if the coherent mask is large enough) also * for dma allocations. This flag is managed by the dma ops * instance from ->dma_supported. * @dma_skip_sync: DMA sync operations can be skipped for coherent buffers. * @dma_iommu: Device is using default IOMMU implementation for DMA and * doesn't rely on dma_ops structure. * * At the lowest level, every device in a Linux system is represented by an * instance of struct device. The device structure contains the information * that the device model core needs to model the system. Most subsystems, * however, track additional information about the devices they host. As a * result, it is rare for devices to be represented by bare device structures; * instead, that structure, like kobject structures, is usually embedded within * a higher-level representation of the device. */ struct device { struct kobject kobj; struct device *parent; struct device_private *p; const char *init_name; /* initial name of the device */ const struct device_type *type; const struct bus_type *bus; /* type of bus device is on */ struct device_driver *driver; /* which driver has allocated this device */ void *platform_data; /* Platform specific data, device core doesn't touch it */ void *driver_data; /* Driver data, set and get with dev_set_drvdata/dev_get_drvdata */ struct mutex mutex; /* mutex to synchronize calls to * its driver. */ struct dev_links_info links; struct dev_pm_info power; struct dev_pm_domain *pm_domain; #ifdef CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL struct em_perf_domain *em_pd; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL struct dev_pin_info *pins; #endif struct dev_msi_info msi; #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_OPS const struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops; #endif u64 *dma_mask; /* dma mask (if dma'able device) */ u64 coherent_dma_mask;/* Like dma_mask, but for alloc_coherent mappings as not all hardware supports 64 bit addresses for consistent allocations such descriptors. */ u64 bus_dma_limit; /* upstream dma constraint */ const struct bus_dma_region *dma_range_map; struct device_dma_parameters *dma_parms; struct list_head dma_pools; /* dma pools (if dma'ble) */ #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_DECLARE_COHERENT struct dma_coherent_mem *dma_mem; /* internal for coherent mem override */ #endif #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_CMA struct cma *cma_area; /* contiguous memory area for dma allocations */ #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB struct io_tlb_mem *dma_io_tlb_mem; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC struct list_head dma_io_tlb_pools; spinlock_t dma_io_tlb_lock; bool dma_uses_io_tlb; #endif /* arch specific additions */ struct dev_archdata archdata; struct device_node *of_node; /* associated device tree node */ struct fwnode_handle *fwnode; /* firmware device node */ #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA int numa_node; /* NUMA node this device is close to */ #endif dev_t devt; /* dev_t, creates the sysfs "dev" */ u32 id; /* device instance */ spinlock_t devres_lock; struct list_head devres_head; const struct class *class; const struct attribute_group **groups; /* optional groups */ void (*release)(struct device *dev); struct iommu_group *iommu_group; struct dev_iommu *iommu; struct device_physical_location *physical_location; enum device_removable removable; bool offline_disabled:1; bool offline:1; bool of_node_reused:1; bool state_synced:1; bool can_match:1; #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE) || \ defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU) || \ defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU_ALL) bool dma_coherent:1; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_OPS_BYPASS bool dma_ops_bypass : 1; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_NEED_SYNC bool dma_skip_sync:1; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_DMA bool dma_iommu:1; #endif }; /** * struct device_link - Device link representation. * @supplier: The device on the supplier end of the link. * @s_node: Hook to the supplier device's list of links to consumers. * @consumer: The device on the consumer end of the link. * @c_node: Hook to the consumer device's list of links to suppliers. * @link_dev: device used to expose link details in sysfs * @status: The state of the link (with respect to the presence of drivers). * @flags: Link flags. * @rpm_active: Whether or not the consumer device is runtime-PM-active. * @kref: Count repeated addition of the same link. * @rm_work: Work structure used for removing the link. * @supplier_preactivated: Supplier has been made active before consumer probe. */ struct device_link { struct device *supplier; struct list_head s_node; struct device *consumer; struct list_head c_node; struct device link_dev; enum device_link_state status; u32 flags; refcount_t rpm_active; struct kref kref; struct work_struct rm_work; bool supplier_preactivated; /* Owned by consumer probe. */ }; #define kobj_to_dev(__kobj) container_of_const(__kobj, struct device, kobj) /** * device_iommu_mapped - Returns true when the device DMA is translated * by an IOMMU * @dev: Device to perform the check on */ static inline bool device_iommu_mapped(struct device *dev) { return (dev->iommu_group != NULL); } /* Get the wakeup routines, which depend on struct device */ #include <linux/pm_wakeup.h> /** * dev_name - Return a device's name. * @dev: Device with name to get. * Return: The kobject name of the device, or its initial name if unavailable. */ static inline const char *dev_name(const struct device *dev) { /* Use the init name until the kobject becomes available */ if (dev->init_name) return dev->init_name; return kobject_name(&dev->kobj); } /** * dev_bus_name - Return a device's bus/class name, if at all possible * @dev: struct device to get the bus/class name of * * Will return the name of the bus/class the device is attached to. If it is * not attached to a bus/class, an empty string will be returned. */ static inline const char *dev_bus_name(const struct device *dev) { return dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : (dev->class ? dev->class->name : ""); } __printf(2, 3) int dev_set_name(struct device *dev, const char *name, ...); #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA static inline int dev_to_node(struct device *dev) { return dev->numa_node; } static inline void set_dev_node(struct device *dev, int node) { dev->numa_node = node; } #else static inline int dev_to_node(struct device *dev) { return NUMA_NO_NODE; } static inline void set_dev_node(struct device *dev, int node) { } #endif static inline struct irq_domain *dev_get_msi_domain(const struct device *dev) { #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ return dev->msi.domain; #else return NULL; #endif } static inline void dev_set_msi_domain(struct device *dev, struct irq_domain *d) { #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ dev->msi.domain = d; #endif } static inline void *dev_get_drvdata(const struct device *dev) { return dev->driver_data; } static inline void dev_set_drvdata(struct device *dev, void *data) { dev->driver_data = data; } static inline struct pm_subsys_data *dev_to_psd(struct device *dev) { return dev ? dev->power.subsys_data : NULL; } static inline unsigned int dev_get_uevent_suppress(const struct device *dev) { return dev->kobj.uevent_suppress; } static inline void dev_set_uevent_suppress(struct device *dev, int val) { dev->kobj.uevent_suppress = val; } static inline int device_is_registered(struct device *dev) { return dev->kobj.state_in_sysfs; } static inline void device_enable_async_suspend(struct device *dev) { if (!dev->power.is_prepared) dev->power.async_suspend = true; } static inline void device_disable_async_suspend(struct device *dev) { if (!dev->power.is_prepared) dev->power.async_suspend = false; } static inline bool device_async_suspend_enabled(struct device *dev) { return !!dev->power.async_suspend; } static inline bool device_pm_not_required(struct device *dev) { return dev->power.no_pm; } static inline void device_set_pm_not_required(struct device *dev) { dev->power.no_pm = true; } static inline void dev_pm_syscore_device(struct device *dev, bool val) { #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP dev->power.syscore = val; #endif } static inline void dev_pm_set_driver_flags(struct device *dev, u32 flags) { dev->power.driver_flags = flags; } static inline bool dev_pm_test_driver_flags(struct device *dev, u32 flags) { return !!(dev->power.driver_flags & flags); } static inline bool dev_pm_smart_suspend(struct device *dev) { #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP return dev->power.smart_suspend; #else return false; #endif } static inline void device_lock(struct device *dev) { mutex_lock(&dev->mutex); } static inline int device_lock_interruptible(struct device *dev) { return mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->mutex); } static inline int device_trylock(struct device *dev) { return mutex_trylock(&dev->mutex); } static inline void device_unlock(struct device *dev) { mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex); } DEFINE_GUARD(device, struct device *, device_lock(_T), device_unlock(_T)) static inline void device_lock_assert(struct device *dev) { lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex); } static inline bool dev_has_sync_state(struct device *dev) { if (!dev) return false; if (dev->driver && dev->driver->sync_state) return true; if (dev->bus && dev->bus->sync_state) return true; return false; } static inline void dev_set_removable(struct device *dev, enum device_removable removable) { dev->removable = removable; } static inline bool dev_is_removable(struct device *dev) { return dev->removable == DEVICE_REMOVABLE; } static inline bool dev_removable_is_valid(struct device *dev) { return dev->removable != DEVICE_REMOVABLE_NOT_SUPPORTED; } /* * High level routines for use by the bus drivers */ int __must_check device_register(struct device *dev); void device_unregister(struct device *dev); void device_initialize(struct device *dev); int __must_check device_add(struct device *dev); void device_del(struct device *dev); DEFINE_FREE(device_del, struct device *, if (_T) device_del(_T)) int device_for_each_child(struct device *parent, void *data, device_iter_t fn); int device_for_each_child_reverse(struct device *parent, void *data, device_iter_t fn); int device_for_each_child_reverse_from(struct device *parent, struct device *from, void *data, device_iter_t fn); struct device *device_find_child(struct device *parent, const void *data, device_match_t match); /** * device_find_child_by_name - device iterator for locating a child device. * @parent: parent struct device * @name: name of the child device * * This is similar to the device_find_child() function above, but it * returns a reference to a device that has the name @name. * * NOTE: you will need to drop the reference with put_device() after use. */ static inline struct device *device_find_child_by_name(struct device *parent, const char *name) { return device_find_child(parent, name, device_match_name); } /** * device_find_any_child - device iterator for locating a child device, if any. * @parent: parent struct device * * This is similar to the device_find_child() function above, but it * returns a reference to a child device, if any. * * NOTE: you will need to drop the reference with put_device() after use. */ static inline struct device *device_find_any_child(struct device *parent) { return device_find_child(parent, NULL, device_match_any); } int device_rename(struct device *dev, const char *new_name); int device_move(struct device *dev, struct device *new_parent, enum dpm_order dpm_order); int device_change_owner(struct device *dev, kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid); static inline bool device_supports_offline(struct device *dev) { return dev->bus && dev->bus->offline && dev->bus->online; } #define __device_lock_set_class(dev, name, key) \ do { \ struct device *__d2 __maybe_unused = dev; \ lock_set_class(&__d2->mutex.dep_map, name, key, 0, _THIS_IP_); \ } while (0) /** * device_lock_set_class - Specify a temporary lock class while a device * is attached to a driver * @dev: device to modify * @key: lock class key data * * This must be called with the device_lock() already held, for example * from driver ->probe(). Take care to only override the default * lockdep_no_validate class. */ #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP #define device_lock_set_class(dev, key) \ do { \ struct device *__d = dev; \ dev_WARN_ONCE(__d, !lockdep_match_class(&__d->mutex, \ &__lockdep_no_validate__), \ "overriding existing custom lock class\n"); \ __device_lock_set_class(__d, #key, key); \ } while (0) #else #define device_lock_set_class(dev, key) __device_lock_set_class(dev, #key, key) #endif /** * device_lock_reset_class - Return a device to the default lockdep novalidate state * @dev: device to modify * * This must be called with the device_lock() already held, for example * from driver ->remove(). */ #define device_lock_reset_class(dev) \ do { \ struct device *__d __maybe_unused = dev; \ lock_set_novalidate_class(&__d->mutex.dep_map, "&dev->mutex", \ _THIS_IP_); \ } while (0) void lock_device_hotplug(void); void unlock_device_hotplug(void); int lock_device_hotplug_sysfs(void); int device_offline(struct device *dev); int device_online(struct device *dev); void set_primary_fwnode(struct device *dev, struct fwnode_handle *fwnode); void set_secondary_fwnode(struct device *dev, struct fwnode_handle *fwnode); void device_set_node(struct device *dev, struct fwnode_handle *fwnode); int device_add_of_node(struct device *dev, struct device_node *of_node); void device_remove_of_node(struct device *dev); void device_set_of_node_from_dev(struct device *dev, const struct device *dev2); static inline struct device_node *dev_of_node(struct device *dev) { if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) || !dev) return NULL; return dev->of_node; } static inline int dev_num_vf(struct device *dev) { if (dev->bus && dev->bus->num_vf) return dev->bus->num_vf(dev); return 0; } /* * Root device objects for grouping under /sys/devices */ struct device *__root_device_register(const char *name, struct module *owner); /* This is a macro to avoid include problems with THIS_MODULE */ #define root_device_register(name) \ __root_device_register(name, THIS_MODULE) void root_device_unregister(struct device *root); static inline void *dev_get_platdata(const struct device *dev) { return dev->platform_data; } /* * Manual binding of a device to driver. See drivers/base/bus.c * for information on use. */ int __must_check device_driver_attach(const struct device_driver *drv, struct device *dev); int __must_check device_bind_driver(struct device *dev); void device_release_driver(struct device *dev); int __must_check device_attach(struct device *dev); int __must_check driver_attach(const struct device_driver *drv); void device_initial_probe(struct device *dev); int __must_check device_reprobe(struct device *dev); bool device_is_bound(struct device *dev); /* * Easy functions for dynamically creating devices on the fly */ __printf(5, 6) struct device * device_create(const struct class *cls, struct device *parent, dev_t devt, void *drvdata, const char *fmt, ...); __printf(6, 7) struct device * device_create_with_groups(const struct class *cls, struct device *parent, dev_t devt, void *drvdata, const struct attribute_group **groups, const char *fmt, ...); void device_destroy(const struct class *cls, dev_t devt); int __must_check device_add_groups(struct device *dev, const struct attribute_group **groups); void device_remove_groups(struct device *dev, const struct attribute_group **groups); static inline int __must_check device_add_group(struct device *dev, const struct attribute_group *grp) { const struct attribute_group *groups[] = { grp, NULL }; return device_add_groups(dev, groups); } static inline void device_remove_group(struct device *dev, const struct attribute_group *grp) { const struct attribute_group *groups[] = { grp, NULL }; device_remove_groups(dev, groups); } int __must_check devm_device_add_group(struct device *dev, const struct attribute_group *grp); /* * get_device - atomically increment the reference count for the device. * */ struct device *get_device(struct device *dev); void put_device(struct device *dev); DEFINE_FREE(put_device, struct device *, if (_T) put_device(_T)) bool kill_device(struct device *dev); #ifdef CONFIG_DEVTMPFS int devtmpfs_mount(void); #else static inline int devtmpfs_mount(void) { return 0; } #endif /* drivers/base/power/shutdown.c */ void device_shutdown(void); /* debugging and troubleshooting/diagnostic helpers. */ const char *dev_driver_string(const struct device *dev); /* Device links interface. */ struct device_link *device_link_add(struct device *consumer, struct device *supplier, u32 flags); void device_link_del(struct device_link *link); void device_link_remove(void *consumer, struct device *supplier); void device_links_supplier_sync_state_pause(void); void device_links_supplier_sync_state_resume(void); void device_link_wait_removal(void); /* Create alias, so I can be autoloaded. */ #define MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV(major,minor) \ MODULE_ALIAS("char-major-" __stringify(major) "-" __stringify(minor)) #define MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(major) \ MODULE_ALIAS("char-major-" __stringify(major) "-*") #endif /* _DEVICE_H_ */ |
| 189 190 190 190 189 189 190 189 190 190 199 199 198 197 198 198 197 198 199 199 199 156 157 157 157 157 157 156 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 2012-2015 - ARM Ltd * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> */ #include <hyp/sysreg-sr.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/kvm_host.h> #include <asm/kprobes.h> #include <asm/kvm_asm.h> #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> #include <asm/kvm_hyp.h> #include <asm/kvm_nested.h> static void __sysreg_save_vel2_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { /* These registers are common with EL1 */ __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PAR_EL1) = read_sysreg(par_el1); __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, TPIDR_EL1) = read_sysreg(tpidr_el1); __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, ESR_EL2) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_ESR); __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, AFSR0_EL2) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_AFSR0); __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, AFSR1_EL2) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_AFSR1); __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, FAR_EL2) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_FAR); __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, MAIR_EL2) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_MAIR); __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, VBAR_EL2) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_VBAR); __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CONTEXTIDR_EL2) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_CONTEXTIDR); __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, AMAIR_EL2) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_AMAIR); /* * In VHE mode those registers are compatible between EL1 and EL2, * and the guest uses the _EL1 versions on the CPU naturally. * So we save them into their _EL2 versions here. * For nVHE mode we trap accesses to those registers, so our * _EL2 copy in sys_regs[] is always up-to-date and we don't need * to save anything here. */ if (vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu)) { u64 val; /* * We don't save CPTR_EL2, as accesses to CPACR_EL1 * are always trapped, ensuring that the in-memory * copy is always up-to-date. A small blessing... */ __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, SCTLR_EL2) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_SCTLR); __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, TTBR0_EL2) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_TTBR0); __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, TTBR1_EL2) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_TTBR1); __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, TCR_EL2) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_TCR); if (ctxt_has_tcrx(&vcpu->arch.ctxt)) { __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, TCR2_EL2) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_TCR2); if (ctxt_has_s1pie(&vcpu->arch.ctxt)) { __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PIRE0_EL2) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_PIRE0); __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PIR_EL2) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_PIR); } if (ctxt_has_s1poe(&vcpu->arch.ctxt)) __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, POR_EL2) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_POR); } /* * The EL1 view of CNTKCTL_EL1 has a bunch of RES0 bits where * the interesting CNTHCTL_EL2 bits live. So preserve these * bits when reading back the guest-visible value. */ val = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_CNTKCTL); val &= CNTKCTL_VALID_BITS; __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTHCTL_EL2) &= ~CNTKCTL_VALID_BITS; __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTHCTL_EL2) |= val; } __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, SP_EL2) = read_sysreg(sp_el1); __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, ELR_EL2) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_ELR); __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, SPSR_EL2) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_SPSR); } static void __sysreg_restore_vel2_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u64 val; /* These registers are common with EL1 */ write_sysreg(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PAR_EL1), par_el1); write_sysreg(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, TPIDR_EL1), tpidr_el1); write_sysreg(ctxt_midr_el1(&vcpu->arch.ctxt), vpidr_el2); write_sysreg(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, MPIDR_EL1), vmpidr_el2); write_sysreg_el1(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, MAIR_EL2), SYS_MAIR); write_sysreg_el1(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, VBAR_EL2), SYS_VBAR); write_sysreg_el1(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CONTEXTIDR_EL2), SYS_CONTEXTIDR); write_sysreg_el1(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, AMAIR_EL2), SYS_AMAIR); if (vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu)) { /* * In VHE mode those registers are compatible between * EL1 and EL2. */ write_sysreg_el1(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, SCTLR_EL2), SYS_SCTLR); write_sysreg_el1(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CPTR_EL2), SYS_CPACR); write_sysreg_el1(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, TTBR0_EL2), SYS_TTBR0); write_sysreg_el1(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, TTBR1_EL2), SYS_TTBR1); write_sysreg_el1(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, TCR_EL2), SYS_TCR); write_sysreg_el1(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTHCTL_EL2), SYS_CNTKCTL); } else { /* * CNTHCTL_EL2 only affects EL1 when running nVHE, so * no need to restore it. */ val = translate_sctlr_el2_to_sctlr_el1(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, SCTLR_EL2)); write_sysreg_el1(val, SYS_SCTLR); val = translate_cptr_el2_to_cpacr_el1(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CPTR_EL2)); write_sysreg_el1(val, SYS_CPACR); val = translate_ttbr0_el2_to_ttbr0_el1(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, TTBR0_EL2)); write_sysreg_el1(val, SYS_TTBR0); val = translate_tcr_el2_to_tcr_el1(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, TCR_EL2)); write_sysreg_el1(val, SYS_TCR); } if (ctxt_has_tcrx(&vcpu->arch.ctxt)) { write_sysreg_el1(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, TCR2_EL2), SYS_TCR2); if (ctxt_has_s1pie(&vcpu->arch.ctxt)) { write_sysreg_el1(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PIR_EL2), SYS_PIR); write_sysreg_el1(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PIRE0_EL2), SYS_PIRE0); } if (ctxt_has_s1poe(&vcpu->arch.ctxt)) write_sysreg_el1(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, POR_EL2), SYS_POR); } write_sysreg_el1(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, ESR_EL2), SYS_ESR); write_sysreg_el1(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, AFSR0_EL2), SYS_AFSR0); write_sysreg_el1(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, AFSR1_EL2), SYS_AFSR1); write_sysreg_el1(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, FAR_EL2), SYS_FAR); write_sysreg(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, SP_EL2), sp_el1); write_sysreg_el1(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, ELR_EL2), SYS_ELR); write_sysreg_el1(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, SPSR_EL2), SYS_SPSR); } /* * VHE: Host and guest must save mdscr_el1 and sp_el0 (and the PC and * pstate, which are handled as part of the el2 return state) on every * switch (sp_el0 is being dealt with in the assembly code). * tpidr_el0 and tpidrro_el0 only need to be switched when going * to host userspace or a different VCPU. EL1 registers only need to be * switched when potentially going to run a different VCPU. The latter two * classes are handled as part of kvm_arch_vcpu_load and kvm_arch_vcpu_put. */ void sysreg_save_host_state_vhe(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt) { __sysreg_save_common_state(ctxt); } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(sysreg_save_host_state_vhe); void sysreg_save_guest_state_vhe(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt) { __sysreg_save_common_state(ctxt); __sysreg_save_el2_return_state(ctxt); } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(sysreg_save_guest_state_vhe); void sysreg_restore_host_state_vhe(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt) { __sysreg_restore_common_state(ctxt); } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(sysreg_restore_host_state_vhe); void sysreg_restore_guest_state_vhe(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt) { __sysreg_restore_common_state(ctxt); __sysreg_restore_el2_return_state(ctxt); } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(sysreg_restore_guest_state_vhe); /** * __vcpu_load_switch_sysregs - Load guest system registers to the physical CPU * * @vcpu: The VCPU pointer * * Load system registers that do not affect the host's execution, for * example EL1 system registers on a VHE system where the host kernel * runs at EL2. This function is called from KVM's vcpu_load() function * and loading system register state early avoids having to load them on * every entry to the VM. */ void __vcpu_load_switch_sysregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm_cpu_context *guest_ctxt = &vcpu->arch.ctxt; struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt; u64 midr, mpidr; host_ctxt = host_data_ptr(host_ctxt); __sysreg_save_user_state(host_ctxt); /* * When running a normal EL1 guest, we only load a new vcpu * after a context switch, which imvolves a DSB, so all * speculative EL1&0 walks will have already completed. * If running NV, the vcpu may transition between vEL1 and * vEL2 without a context switch, so make sure we complete * those walks before loading a new context. */ if (vcpu_has_nv(vcpu)) dsb(nsh); /* * Load guest EL1 and user state * * We must restore the 32-bit state before the sysregs, thanks * to erratum #852523 (Cortex-A57) or #853709 (Cortex-A72). */ __sysreg32_restore_state(vcpu); __sysreg_restore_user_state(guest_ctxt); if (unlikely(is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu))) { __sysreg_restore_vel2_state(vcpu); } else { if (vcpu_has_nv(vcpu)) { /* * As we're restoring a nested guest, set the value * provided by the guest hypervisor. */ midr = ctxt_sys_reg(guest_ctxt, VPIDR_EL2); mpidr = ctxt_sys_reg(guest_ctxt, VMPIDR_EL2); } else { midr = ctxt_midr_el1(guest_ctxt); mpidr = ctxt_sys_reg(guest_ctxt, MPIDR_EL1); } __sysreg_restore_el1_state(guest_ctxt, midr, mpidr); } vcpu_set_flag(vcpu, SYSREGS_ON_CPU); } /** * __vcpu_put_switch_sysregs - Restore host system registers to the physical CPU * * @vcpu: The VCPU pointer * * Save guest system registers that do not affect the host's execution, for * example EL1 system registers on a VHE system where the host kernel * runs at EL2. This function is called from KVM's vcpu_put() function * and deferring saving system register state until we're no longer running the * VCPU avoids having to save them on every exit from the VM. */ void __vcpu_put_switch_sysregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm_cpu_context *guest_ctxt = &vcpu->arch.ctxt; struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt; host_ctxt = host_data_ptr(host_ctxt); if (unlikely(is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu))) __sysreg_save_vel2_state(vcpu); else __sysreg_save_el1_state(guest_ctxt); __sysreg_save_user_state(guest_ctxt); __sysreg32_save_state(vcpu); /* Restore host user state */ __sysreg_restore_user_state(host_ctxt); vcpu_clear_flag(vcpu, SYSREGS_ON_CPU); } |
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1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 1994, Karl Keyte: Added support for disk statistics * Elevator latency, (C) 2000 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> SuSE * Queue request tables / lock, selectable elevator, Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de> * kernel-doc documentation started by NeilBrown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> * - July2000 * bio rewrite, highmem i/o, etc, Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de> - may 2001 */ /* * This handles all read/write requests to block devices */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/bio.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/blk-pm.h> #include <linux/blk-integrity.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h> #include <linux/fault-inject.h> #include <linux/list_sort.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/ratelimit.h> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> #include <linux/t10-pi.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/part_stat.h> #include <linux/sched/sysctl.h> #include <linux/blk-crypto.h> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/block.h> #include "blk.h" #include "blk-mq-sched.h" #include "blk-pm.h" #include "blk-cgroup.h" #include "blk-throttle.h" #include "blk-ioprio.h" struct dentry *blk_debugfs_root; EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(block_bio_remap); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(block_rq_remap); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(block_bio_complete); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(block_split); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(block_unplug); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(block_rq_insert); static DEFINE_IDA(blk_queue_ida); /* * For queue allocation */ static struct kmem_cache *blk_requestq_cachep; /* * Controlling structure to kblockd */ static struct workqueue_struct *kblockd_workqueue; /** * blk_queue_flag_set - atomically set a queue flag * @flag: flag to be set * @q: request queue */ void blk_queue_flag_set(unsigned int flag, struct request_queue *q) { set_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_flag_set); /** * blk_queue_flag_clear - atomically clear a queue flag * @flag: flag to be cleared * @q: request queue */ void blk_queue_flag_clear(unsigned int flag, struct request_queue *q) { clear_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_flag_clear); #define REQ_OP_NAME(name) [REQ_OP_##name] = #name static const char *const blk_op_name[] = { REQ_OP_NAME(READ), REQ_OP_NAME(WRITE), REQ_OP_NAME(FLUSH), REQ_OP_NAME(DISCARD), REQ_OP_NAME(SECURE_ERASE), REQ_OP_NAME(ZONE_RESET), REQ_OP_NAME(ZONE_RESET_ALL), REQ_OP_NAME(ZONE_OPEN), REQ_OP_NAME(ZONE_CLOSE), REQ_OP_NAME(ZONE_FINISH), REQ_OP_NAME(ZONE_APPEND), REQ_OP_NAME(WRITE_ZEROES), REQ_OP_NAME(DRV_IN), REQ_OP_NAME(DRV_OUT), }; #undef REQ_OP_NAME /** * blk_op_str - Return string XXX in the REQ_OP_XXX. * @op: REQ_OP_XXX. * * Description: Centralize block layer function to convert REQ_OP_XXX into * string format. Useful in the debugging and tracing bio or request. For * invalid REQ_OP_XXX it returns string "UNKNOWN". */ inline const char *blk_op_str(enum req_op op) { const char *op_str = "UNKNOWN"; if (op < ARRAY_SIZE(blk_op_name) && blk_op_name[op]) op_str = blk_op_name[op]; return op_str; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_op_str); static const struct { int errno; const char *name; } blk_errors[] = { [BLK_STS_OK] = { 0, "" }, [BLK_STS_NOTSUPP] = { -EOPNOTSUPP, "operation not supported" }, [BLK_STS_TIMEOUT] = { -ETIMEDOUT, "timeout" }, [BLK_STS_NOSPC] = { -ENOSPC, "critical space allocation" }, [BLK_STS_TRANSPORT] = { -ENOLINK, "recoverable transport" }, [BLK_STS_TARGET] = { -EREMOTEIO, "critical target" }, [BLK_STS_RESV_CONFLICT] = { -EBADE, "reservation conflict" }, [BLK_STS_MEDIUM] = { -ENODATA, "critical medium" }, [BLK_STS_PROTECTION] = { -EILSEQ, "protection" }, [BLK_STS_RESOURCE] = { -ENOMEM, "kernel resource" }, [BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE] = { -EBUSY, "device resource" }, [BLK_STS_AGAIN] = { -EAGAIN, "nonblocking retry" }, [BLK_STS_OFFLINE] = { -ENODEV, "device offline" }, /* device mapper special case, should not leak out: */ [BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE] = { -EREMCHG, "dm internal retry" }, /* zone device specific errors */ [BLK_STS_ZONE_OPEN_RESOURCE] = { -ETOOMANYREFS, "open zones exceeded" }, [BLK_STS_ZONE_ACTIVE_RESOURCE] = { -EOVERFLOW, "active zones exceeded" }, /* Command duration limit device-side timeout */ [BLK_STS_DURATION_LIMIT] = { -ETIME, "duration limit exceeded" }, [BLK_STS_INVAL] = { -EINVAL, "invalid" }, /* everything else not covered above: */ [BLK_STS_IOERR] = { -EIO, "I/O" }, }; blk_status_t errno_to_blk_status(int errno) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(blk_errors); i++) { if (blk_errors[i].errno == errno) return (__force blk_status_t)i; } return BLK_STS_IOERR; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(errno_to_blk_status); int blk_status_to_errno(blk_status_t status) { int idx = (__force int)status; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(idx >= ARRAY_SIZE(blk_errors))) return -EIO; return blk_errors[idx].errno; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_status_to_errno); const char *blk_status_to_str(blk_status_t status) { int idx = (__force int)status; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(idx >= ARRAY_SIZE(blk_errors))) return "<null>"; return blk_errors[idx].name; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_status_to_str); /** * blk_sync_queue - cancel any pending callbacks on a queue * @q: the queue * * Description: * The block layer may perform asynchronous callback activity * on a queue, such as calling the unplug function after a timeout. * A block device may call blk_sync_queue to ensure that any * such activity is cancelled, thus allowing it to release resources * that the callbacks might use. The caller must already have made sure * that its ->submit_bio will not re-add plugging prior to calling * this function. * * This function does not cancel any asynchronous activity arising * out of elevator or throttling code. That would require elevator_exit() * and blkcg_exit_queue() to be called with queue lock initialized. * */ void blk_sync_queue(struct request_queue *q) { timer_delete_sync(&q->timeout); cancel_work_sync(&q->timeout_work); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_sync_queue); /** * blk_set_pm_only - increment pm_only counter * @q: request queue pointer */ void blk_set_pm_only(struct request_queue *q) { atomic_inc(&q->pm_only); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_set_pm_only); void blk_clear_pm_only(struct request_queue *q) { int pm_only; pm_only = atomic_dec_return(&q->pm_only); WARN_ON_ONCE(pm_only < 0); if (pm_only == 0) wake_up_all(&q->mq_freeze_wq); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_clear_pm_only); static void blk_free_queue_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu_head) { struct request_queue *q = container_of(rcu_head, struct request_queue, rcu_head); percpu_ref_exit(&q->q_usage_counter); kmem_cache_free(blk_requestq_cachep, q); } static void blk_free_queue(struct request_queue *q) { blk_free_queue_stats(q->stats); if (queue_is_mq(q)) blk_mq_release(q); ida_free(&blk_queue_ida, q->id); lockdep_unregister_key(&q->io_lock_cls_key); lockdep_unregister_key(&q->q_lock_cls_key); call_rcu(&q->rcu_head, blk_free_queue_rcu); } /** * blk_put_queue - decrement the request_queue refcount * @q: the request_queue structure to decrement the refcount for * * Decrements the refcount of the request_queue and free it when the refcount * reaches 0. */ void blk_put_queue(struct request_queue *q) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&q->refs)) blk_free_queue(q); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_put_queue); bool blk_queue_start_drain(struct request_queue *q) { /* * When queue DYING flag is set, we need to block new req * entering queue, so we call blk_freeze_queue_start() to * prevent I/O from crossing blk_queue_enter(). */ bool freeze = __blk_freeze_queue_start(q, current); if (queue_is_mq(q)) blk_mq_wake_waiters(q); /* Make blk_queue_enter() reexamine the DYING flag. */ wake_up_all(&q->mq_freeze_wq); return freeze; } /** * blk_queue_enter() - try to increase q->q_usage_counter * @q: request queue pointer * @flags: BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT and/or BLK_MQ_REQ_PM */ int blk_queue_enter(struct request_queue *q, blk_mq_req_flags_t flags) { const bool pm = flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_PM; while (!blk_try_enter_queue(q, pm)) { if (flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT) return -EAGAIN; /* * read pair of barrier in blk_freeze_queue_start(), we need to * order reading __PERCPU_REF_DEAD flag of .q_usage_counter and * reading .mq_freeze_depth or queue dying flag, otherwise the * following wait may never return if the two reads are * reordered. */ smp_rmb(); wait_event(q->mq_freeze_wq, (!q->mq_freeze_depth && blk_pm_resume_queue(pm, q)) || blk_queue_dying(q)); if (blk_queue_dying(q)) return -ENODEV; } rwsem_acquire_read(&q->q_lockdep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); rwsem_release(&q->q_lockdep_map, _RET_IP_); return 0; } int __bio_queue_enter(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio) { while (!blk_try_enter_queue(q, false)) { struct gendisk *disk = bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk; if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_NOWAIT) { if (test_bit(GD_DEAD, &disk->state)) goto dead; bio_wouldblock_error(bio); return -EAGAIN; } /* * read pair of barrier in blk_freeze_queue_start(), we need to * order reading __PERCPU_REF_DEAD flag of .q_usage_counter and * reading .mq_freeze_depth or queue dying flag, otherwise the * following wait may never return if the two reads are * reordered. */ smp_rmb(); wait_event(q->mq_freeze_wq, (!q->mq_freeze_depth && blk_pm_resume_queue(false, q)) || test_bit(GD_DEAD, &disk->state)); if (test_bit(GD_DEAD, &disk->state)) goto dead; } rwsem_acquire_read(&q->io_lockdep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); rwsem_release(&q->io_lockdep_map, _RET_IP_); return 0; dead: bio_io_error(bio); return -ENODEV; } void blk_queue_exit(struct request_queue *q) { percpu_ref_put(&q->q_usage_counter); } static void blk_queue_usage_counter_release(struct percpu_ref *ref) { struct request_queue *q = container_of(ref, struct request_queue, q_usage_counter); wake_up_all(&q->mq_freeze_wq); } static void blk_rq_timed_out_timer(struct timer_list *t) { struct request_queue *q = from_timer(q, t, timeout); kblockd_schedule_work(&q->timeout_work); } static void blk_timeout_work(struct work_struct *work) { } struct request_queue *blk_alloc_queue(struct queue_limits *lim, int node_id) { struct request_queue *q; int error; q = kmem_cache_alloc_node(blk_requestq_cachep, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, node_id); if (!q) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); q->last_merge = NULL; q->id = ida_alloc(&blk_queue_ida, GFP_KERNEL); if (q->id < 0) { error = q->id; goto fail_q; } q->stats = blk_alloc_queue_stats(); if (!q->stats) { error = -ENOMEM; goto fail_id; } error = blk_set_default_limits(lim); if (error) goto fail_stats; q->limits = *lim; q->node = node_id; atomic_set(&q->nr_active_requests_shared_tags, 0); timer_setup(&q->timeout, blk_rq_timed_out_timer, 0); INIT_WORK(&q->timeout_work, blk_timeout_work); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->icq_list); refcount_set(&q->refs, 1); mutex_init(&q->debugfs_mutex); mutex_init(&q->elevator_lock); mutex_init(&q->sysfs_lock); mutex_init(&q->limits_lock); mutex_init(&q->rq_qos_mutex); spin_lock_init(&q->queue_lock); init_waitqueue_head(&q->mq_freeze_wq); mutex_init(&q->mq_freeze_lock); blkg_init_queue(q); /* * Init percpu_ref in atomic mode so that it's faster to shutdown. * See blk_register_queue() for details. */ error = percpu_ref_init(&q->q_usage_counter, blk_queue_usage_counter_release, PERCPU_REF_INIT_ATOMIC, GFP_KERNEL); if (error) goto fail_stats; lockdep_register_key(&q->io_lock_cls_key); lockdep_register_key(&q->q_lock_cls_key); lockdep_init_map(&q->io_lockdep_map, "&q->q_usage_counter(io)", &q->io_lock_cls_key, 0); lockdep_init_map(&q->q_lockdep_map, "&q->q_usage_counter(queue)", &q->q_lock_cls_key, 0); /* Teach lockdep about lock ordering (reclaim WRT queue freeze lock). */ fs_reclaim_acquire(GFP_KERNEL); rwsem_acquire_read(&q->io_lockdep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); rwsem_release(&q->io_lockdep_map, _RET_IP_); fs_reclaim_release(GFP_KERNEL); q->nr_requests = BLKDEV_DEFAULT_RQ; return q; fail_stats: blk_free_queue_stats(q->stats); fail_id: ida_free(&blk_queue_ida, q->id); fail_q: kmem_cache_free(blk_requestq_cachep, q); return ERR_PTR(error); } /** * blk_get_queue - increment the request_queue refcount * @q: the request_queue structure to increment the refcount for * * Increment the refcount of the request_queue kobject. * * Context: Any context. */ bool blk_get_queue(struct request_queue *q) { if (unlikely(blk_queue_dying(q))) return false; refcount_inc(&q->refs); return true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_get_queue); #ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fail_make_request); static int __init setup_fail_make_request(char *str) { return setup_fault_attr(&fail_make_request, str); } __setup("fail_make_request=", setup_fail_make_request); bool should_fail_request(struct block_device *part, unsigned int bytes) { return bdev_test_flag(part, BD_MAKE_IT_FAIL) && should_fail(&fail_make_request, bytes); } static int __init fail_make_request_debugfs(void) { struct dentry *dir = fault_create_debugfs_attr("fail_make_request", NULL, &fail_make_request); return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(dir); } late_initcall(fail_make_request_debugfs); #endif /* CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST */ static inline void bio_check_ro(struct bio *bio) { if (op_is_write(bio_op(bio)) && bdev_read_only(bio->bi_bdev)) { if (op_is_flush(bio->bi_opf) && !bio_sectors(bio)) return; if (bdev_test_flag(bio->bi_bdev, BD_RO_WARNED)) return; bdev_set_flag(bio->bi_bdev, BD_RO_WARNED); /* * Use ioctl to set underlying disk of raid/dm to read-only * will trigger this. */ pr_warn("Trying to write to read-only block-device %pg\n", bio->bi_bdev); } } static noinline int should_fail_bio(struct bio *bio) { if (should_fail_request(bdev_whole(bio->bi_bdev), bio->bi_iter.bi_size)) return -EIO; return 0; } ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(should_fail_bio, ERRNO); /* * Check whether this bio extends beyond the end of the device or partition. * This may well happen - the kernel calls bread() without checking the size of * the device, e.g., when mounting a file system. */ static inline int bio_check_eod(struct bio *bio) { sector_t maxsector = bdev_nr_sectors(bio->bi_bdev); unsigned int nr_sectors = bio_sectors(bio); if (nr_sectors && (nr_sectors > maxsector || bio->bi_iter.bi_sector > maxsector - nr_sectors)) { pr_info_ratelimited("%s: attempt to access beyond end of device\n" "%pg: rw=%d, sector=%llu, nr_sectors = %u limit=%llu\n", current->comm, bio->bi_bdev, bio->bi_opf, bio->bi_iter.bi_sector, nr_sectors, maxsector); return -EIO; } return 0; } /* * Remap block n of partition p to block n+start(p) of the disk. */ static int blk_partition_remap(struct bio *bio) { struct block_device *p = bio->bi_bdev; if (unlikely(should_fail_request(p, bio->bi_iter.bi_size))) return -EIO; if (bio_sectors(bio)) { bio->bi_iter.bi_sector += p->bd_start_sect; trace_block_bio_remap(bio, p->bd_dev, bio->bi_iter.bi_sector - p->bd_start_sect); } bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_REMAPPED); return 0; } /* * Check write append to a zoned block device. */ static inline blk_status_t blk_check_zone_append(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio) { int nr_sectors = bio_sectors(bio); /* Only applicable to zoned block devices */ if (!bdev_is_zoned(bio->bi_bdev)) return BLK_STS_NOTSUPP; /* The bio sector must point to the start of a sequential zone */ if (!bdev_is_zone_start(bio->bi_bdev, bio->bi_iter.bi_sector)) return BLK_STS_IOERR; /* * Not allowed to cross zone boundaries. Otherwise, the BIO will be * split and could result in non-contiguous sectors being written in * different zones. */ if (nr_sectors > q->limits.chunk_sectors) return BLK_STS_IOERR; /* Make sure the BIO is small enough and will not get split */ if (nr_sectors > q->limits.max_zone_append_sectors) return BLK_STS_IOERR; bio->bi_opf |= REQ_NOMERGE; return BLK_STS_OK; } static void __submit_bio(struct bio *bio) { /* If plug is not used, add new plug here to cache nsecs time. */ struct blk_plug plug; if (unlikely(!blk_crypto_bio_prep(&bio))) return; blk_start_plug(&plug); if (!bdev_test_flag(bio->bi_bdev, BD_HAS_SUBMIT_BIO)) { blk_mq_submit_bio(bio); } else if (likely(bio_queue_enter(bio) == 0)) { struct gendisk *disk = bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk; if ((bio->bi_opf & REQ_POLLED) && !(disk->queue->limits.features & BLK_FEAT_POLL)) { bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_NOTSUPP; bio_endio(bio); } else { disk->fops->submit_bio(bio); } blk_queue_exit(disk->queue); } blk_finish_plug(&plug); } /* * The loop in this function may be a bit non-obvious, and so deserves some * explanation: * * - Before entering the loop, bio->bi_next is NULL (as all callers ensure * that), so we have a list with a single bio. * - We pretend that we have just taken it off a longer list, so we assign * bio_list to a pointer to the bio_list_on_stack, thus initialising the * bio_list of new bios to be added. ->submit_bio() may indeed add some more * bios through a recursive call to submit_bio_noacct. If it did, we find a * non-NULL value in bio_list and re-enter the loop from the top. * - In this case we really did just take the bio of the top of the list (no * pretending) and so remove it from bio_list, and call into ->submit_bio() * again. * * bio_list_on_stack[0] contains bios submitted by the current ->submit_bio. * bio_list_on_stack[1] contains bios that were submitted before the current * ->submit_bio, but that haven't been processed yet. */ static void __submit_bio_noacct(struct bio *bio) { struct bio_list bio_list_on_stack[2]; BUG_ON(bio->bi_next); bio_list_init(&bio_list_on_stack[0]); current->bio_list = bio_list_on_stack; do { struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bio->bi_bdev); struct bio_list lower, same; /* * Create a fresh bio_list for all subordinate requests. */ bio_list_on_stack[1] = bio_list_on_stack[0]; bio_list_init(&bio_list_on_stack[0]); __submit_bio(bio); /* * Sort new bios into those for a lower level and those for the * same level. */ bio_list_init(&lower); bio_list_init(&same); while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&bio_list_on_stack[0])) != NULL) if (q == bdev_get_queue(bio->bi_bdev)) bio_list_add(&same, bio); else bio_list_add(&lower, bio); /* * Now assemble so we handle the lowest level first. */ bio_list_merge(&bio_list_on_stack[0], &lower); bio_list_merge(&bio_list_on_stack[0], &same); bio_list_merge(&bio_list_on_stack[0], &bio_list_on_stack[1]); } while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&bio_list_on_stack[0]))); current->bio_list = NULL; } static void __submit_bio_noacct_mq(struct bio *bio) { struct bio_list bio_list[2] = { }; current->bio_list = bio_list; do { __submit_bio(bio); } while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&bio_list[0]))); current->bio_list = NULL; } void submit_bio_noacct_nocheck(struct bio *bio) { blk_cgroup_bio_start(bio); blkcg_bio_issue_init(bio); if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_TRACE_COMPLETION)) { trace_block_bio_queue(bio); /* * Now that enqueuing has been traced, we need to trace * completion as well. */ bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_TRACE_COMPLETION); } /* * We only want one ->submit_bio to be active at a time, else stack * usage with stacked devices could be a problem. Use current->bio_list * to collect a list of requests submited by a ->submit_bio method while * it is active, and then process them after it returned. */ if (current->bio_list) bio_list_add(¤t->bio_list[0], bio); else if (!bdev_test_flag(bio->bi_bdev, BD_HAS_SUBMIT_BIO)) __submit_bio_noacct_mq(bio); else __submit_bio_noacct(bio); } static blk_status_t blk_validate_atomic_write_op_size(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio) { if (bio->bi_iter.bi_size > queue_atomic_write_unit_max_bytes(q)) return BLK_STS_INVAL; if (bio->bi_iter.bi_size % queue_atomic_write_unit_min_bytes(q)) return BLK_STS_INVAL; return BLK_STS_OK; } /** * submit_bio_noacct - re-submit a bio to the block device layer for I/O * @bio: The bio describing the location in memory and on the device. * * This is a version of submit_bio() that shall only be used for I/O that is * resubmitted to lower level drivers by stacking block drivers. All file * systems and other upper level users of the block layer should use * submit_bio() instead. */ void submit_bio_noacct(struct bio *bio) { struct block_device *bdev = bio->bi_bdev; struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev); blk_status_t status = BLK_STS_IOERR; might_sleep(); /* * For a REQ_NOWAIT based request, return -EOPNOTSUPP * if queue does not support NOWAIT. */ if ((bio->bi_opf & REQ_NOWAIT) && !bdev_nowait(bdev)) goto not_supported; if (should_fail_bio(bio)) goto end_io; bio_check_ro(bio); if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_REMAPPED)) { if (unlikely(bio_check_eod(bio))) goto end_io; if (bdev_is_partition(bdev) && unlikely(blk_partition_remap(bio))) goto end_io; } /* * Filter flush bio's early so that bio based drivers without flush * support don't have to worry about them. */ if (op_is_flush(bio->bi_opf)) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(bio_op(bio) != REQ_OP_WRITE && bio_op(bio) != REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND)) goto end_io; if (!bdev_write_cache(bdev)) { bio->bi_opf &= ~(REQ_PREFLUSH | REQ_FUA); if (!bio_sectors(bio)) { status = BLK_STS_OK; goto end_io; } } } switch (bio_op(bio)) { case REQ_OP_READ: break; case REQ_OP_WRITE: if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_ATOMIC) { status = blk_validate_atomic_write_op_size(q, bio); if (status != BLK_STS_OK) goto end_io; } break; case REQ_OP_FLUSH: /* * REQ_OP_FLUSH can't be submitted through bios, it is only * synthetized in struct request by the flush state machine. */ goto not_supported; case REQ_OP_DISCARD: if (!bdev_max_discard_sectors(bdev)) goto not_supported; break; case REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE: if (!bdev_max_secure_erase_sectors(bdev)) goto not_supported; break; case REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND: status = blk_check_zone_append(q, bio); if (status != BLK_STS_OK) goto end_io; break; case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES: if (!q->limits.max_write_zeroes_sectors) goto not_supported; break; case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET: case REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN: case REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE: case REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH: case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL: if (!bdev_is_zoned(bio->bi_bdev)) goto not_supported; break; case REQ_OP_DRV_IN: case REQ_OP_DRV_OUT: /* * Driver private operations are only used with passthrough * requests. */ fallthrough; default: goto not_supported; } if (blk_throtl_bio(bio)) return; submit_bio_noacct_nocheck(bio); return; not_supported: status = BLK_STS_NOTSUPP; end_io: bio->bi_status = status; bio_endio(bio); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(submit_bio_noacct); static void bio_set_ioprio(struct bio *bio) { /* Nobody set ioprio so far? Initialize it based on task's nice value */ if (IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(bio->bi_ioprio) == IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE) bio->bi_ioprio = get_current_ioprio(); blkcg_set_ioprio(bio); } /** * submit_bio - submit a bio to the block device layer for I/O * @bio: The &struct bio which describes the I/O * * submit_bio() is used to submit I/O requests to block devices. It is passed a * fully set up &struct bio that describes the I/O that needs to be done. The * bio will be send to the device described by the bi_bdev field. * * The success/failure status of the request, along with notification of * completion, is delivered asynchronously through the ->bi_end_io() callback * in @bio. The bio must NOT be touched by the caller until ->bi_end_io() has * been called. */ void submit_bio(struct bio *bio) { if (bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_READ) { task_io_account_read(bio->bi_iter.bi_size); count_vm_events(PGPGIN, bio_sectors(bio)); } else if (bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_WRITE) { count_vm_events(PGPGOUT, bio_sectors(bio)); } bio_set_ioprio(bio); submit_bio_noacct(bio); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(submit_bio); /** * bio_poll - poll for BIO completions * @bio: bio to poll for * @iob: batches of IO * @flags: BLK_POLL_* flags that control the behavior * * Poll for completions on queue associated with the bio. Returns number of * completed entries found. * * Note: the caller must either be the context that submitted @bio, or * be in a RCU critical section to prevent freeing of @bio. */ int bio_poll(struct bio *bio, struct io_comp_batch *iob, unsigned int flags) { blk_qc_t cookie = READ_ONCE(bio->bi_cookie); struct block_device *bdev; struct request_queue *q; int ret = 0; bdev = READ_ONCE(bio->bi_bdev); if (!bdev) return 0; q = bdev_get_queue(bdev); if (cookie == BLK_QC_T_NONE) return 0; blk_flush_plug(current->plug, false); /* * We need to be able to enter a frozen queue, similar to how * timeouts also need to do that. If that is blocked, then we can * have pending IO when a queue freeze is started, and then the * wait for the freeze to finish will wait for polled requests to * timeout as the poller is preventer from entering the queue and * completing them. As long as we prevent new IO from being queued, * that should be all that matters. */ if (!percpu_ref_tryget(&q->q_usage_counter)) return 0; if (queue_is_mq(q)) { ret = blk_mq_poll(q, cookie, iob, flags); } else { struct gendisk *disk = q->disk; if ((q->limits.features & BLK_FEAT_POLL) && disk && disk->fops->poll_bio) ret = disk->fops->poll_bio(bio, iob, flags); } blk_queue_exit(q); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bio_poll); /* * Helper to implement file_operations.iopoll. Requires the bio to be stored * in iocb->private, and cleared before freeing the bio. */ int iocb_bio_iopoll(struct kiocb *kiocb, struct io_comp_batch *iob, unsigned int flags) { struct bio *bio; int ret = 0; /* * Note: the bio cache only uses SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU, so bio can * point to a freshly allocated bio at this point. If that happens * we have a few cases to consider: * * 1) the bio is beeing initialized and bi_bdev is NULL. We can just * simply nothing in this case * 2) the bio points to a not poll enabled device. bio_poll will catch * this and return 0 * 3) the bio points to a poll capable device, including but not * limited to the one that the original bio pointed to. In this * case we will call into the actual poll method and poll for I/O, * even if we don't need to, but it won't cause harm either. * * For cases 2) and 3) above the RCU grace period ensures that bi_bdev * is still allocated. Because partitions hold a reference to the whole * device bdev and thus disk, the disk is also still valid. Grabbing * a reference to the queue in bio_poll() ensures the hctxs and requests * are still valid as well. */ rcu_read_lock(); bio = READ_ONCE(kiocb->private); if (bio) ret = bio_poll(bio, iob, flags); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iocb_bio_iopoll); void update_io_ticks(struct block_device *part, unsigned long now, bool end) { unsigned long stamp; again: stamp = READ_ONCE(part->bd_stamp); if (unlikely(time_after(now, stamp)) && likely(try_cmpxchg(&part->bd_stamp, &stamp, now)) && (end || part_in_flight(part))) __part_stat_add(part, io_ticks, now - stamp); if (bdev_is_partition(part)) { part = bdev_whole(part); goto again; } } unsigned long bdev_start_io_acct(struct block_device *bdev, enum req_op op, unsigned long start_time) { part_stat_lock(); update_io_ticks(bdev, start_time, false); part_stat_local_inc(bdev, in_flight[op_is_write(op)]); part_stat_unlock(); return start_time; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdev_start_io_acct); /** * bio_start_io_acct - start I/O accounting for bio based drivers * @bio: bio to start account for * * Returns the start time that should be passed back to bio_end_io_acct(). */ unsigned long bio_start_io_acct(struct bio *bio) { return bdev_start_io_acct(bio->bi_bdev, bio_op(bio), jiffies); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bio_start_io_acct); void bdev_end_io_acct(struct block_device *bdev, enum req_op op, unsigned int sectors, unsigned long start_time) { const int sgrp = op_stat_group(op); unsigned long now = READ_ONCE(jiffies); unsigned long duration = now - start_time; part_stat_lock(); update_io_ticks(bdev, now, true); part_stat_inc(bdev, ios[sgrp]); part_stat_add(bdev, sectors[sgrp], sectors); part_stat_add(bdev, nsecs[sgrp], jiffies_to_nsecs(duration)); part_stat_local_dec(bdev, in_flight[op_is_write(op)]); part_stat_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdev_end_io_acct); void bio_end_io_acct_remapped(struct bio *bio, unsigned long start_time, struct block_device *orig_bdev) { bdev_end_io_acct(orig_bdev, bio_op(bio), bio_sectors(bio), start_time); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bio_end_io_acct_remapped); /** * blk_lld_busy - Check if underlying low-level drivers of a device are busy * @q : the queue of the device being checked * * Description: * Check if underlying low-level drivers of a device are busy. * If the drivers want to export their busy state, they must set own * exporting function using blk_queue_lld_busy() first. * * Basically, this function is used only by request stacking drivers * to stop dispatching requests to underlying devices when underlying * devices are busy. This behavior helps more I/O merging on the queue * of the request stacking driver and prevents I/O throughput regression * on burst I/O load. * * Return: * 0 - Not busy (The request stacking driver should dispatch request) * 1 - Busy (The request stacking driver should stop dispatching request) */ int blk_lld_busy(struct request_queue *q) { if (queue_is_mq(q) && q->mq_ops->busy) return q->mq_ops->busy(q); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_lld_busy); int kblockd_schedule_work(struct work_struct *work) { return queue_work(kblockd_workqueue, work); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kblockd_schedule_work); int kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on(int cpu, struct delayed_work *dwork, unsigned long delay) { return mod_delayed_work_on(cpu, kblockd_workqueue, dwork, delay); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on); void blk_start_plug_nr_ios(struct blk_plug *plug, unsigned short nr_ios) { struct task_struct *tsk = current; /* * If this is a nested plug, don't actually assign it. */ if (tsk->plug) return; plug->cur_ktime = 0; rq_list_init(&plug->mq_list); rq_list_init(&plug->cached_rqs); plug->nr_ios = min_t(unsigned short, nr_ios, BLK_MAX_REQUEST_COUNT); plug->rq_count = 0; plug->multiple_queues = false; plug->has_elevator = false; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&plug->cb_list); /* * Store ordering should not be needed here, since a potential * preempt will imply a full memory barrier */ tsk->plug = plug; } /** * blk_start_plug - initialize blk_plug and track it inside the task_struct * @plug: The &struct blk_plug that needs to be initialized * * Description: * blk_start_plug() indicates to the block layer an intent by the caller * to submit multiple I/O requests in a batch. The block layer may use * this hint to defer submitting I/Os from the caller until blk_finish_plug() * is called. However, the block layer may choose to submit requests * before a call to blk_finish_plug() if the number of queued I/Os * exceeds %BLK_MAX_REQUEST_COUNT, or if the size of the I/O is larger than * %BLK_PLUG_FLUSH_SIZE. The queued I/Os may also be submitted early if * the task schedules (see below). * * Tracking blk_plug inside the task_struct will help with auto-flushing the * pending I/O should the task end up blocking between blk_start_plug() and * blk_finish_plug(). This is important from a performance perspective, but * also ensures that we don't deadlock. For instance, if the task is blocking * for a memory allocation, memory reclaim could end up wanting to free a * page belonging to that request that is currently residing in our private * plug. By flushing the pending I/O when the process goes to sleep, we avoid * this kind of deadlock. */ void blk_start_plug(struct blk_plug *plug) { blk_start_plug_nr_ios(plug, 1); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_start_plug); static void flush_plug_callbacks(struct blk_plug *plug, bool from_schedule) { LIST_HEAD(callbacks); while (!list_empty(&plug->cb_list)) { list_splice_init(&plug->cb_list, &callbacks); while (!list_empty(&callbacks)) { struct blk_plug_cb *cb = list_first_entry(&callbacks, struct blk_plug_cb, list); list_del(&cb->list); cb->callback(cb, from_schedule); } } } struct blk_plug_cb *blk_check_plugged(blk_plug_cb_fn unplug, void *data, int size) { struct blk_plug *plug = current->plug; struct blk_plug_cb *cb; if (!plug) return NULL; list_for_each_entry(cb, &plug->cb_list, list) if (cb->callback == unplug && cb->data == data) return cb; /* Not currently on the callback list */ BUG_ON(size < sizeof(*cb)); cb = kzalloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC); if (cb) { cb->data = data; cb->callback = unplug; list_add(&cb->list, &plug->cb_list); } return cb; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_check_plugged); void __blk_flush_plug(struct blk_plug *plug, bool from_schedule) { if (!list_empty(&plug->cb_list)) flush_plug_callbacks(plug, from_schedule); blk_mq_flush_plug_list(plug, from_schedule); /* * Unconditionally flush out cached requests, even if the unplug * event came from schedule. Since we know hold references to the * queue for cached requests, we don't want a blocked task holding * up a queue freeze/quiesce event. */ if (unlikely(!rq_list_empty(&plug->cached_rqs))) blk_mq_free_plug_rqs(plug); plug->cur_ktime = 0; current->flags &= ~PF_BLOCK_TS; } /** * blk_finish_plug - mark the end of a batch of submitted I/O * @plug: The &struct blk_plug passed to blk_start_plug() * * Description: * Indicate that a batch of I/O submissions is complete. This function * must be paired with an initial call to blk_start_plug(). The intent * is to allow the block layer to optimize I/O submission. See the * documentation for blk_start_plug() for more information. */ void blk_finish_plug(struct blk_plug *plug) { if (plug == current->plug) { __blk_flush_plug(plug, false); current->plug = NULL; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_finish_plug); void blk_io_schedule(void) { /* Prevent hang_check timer from firing at us during very long I/O */ unsigned long timeout = sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs * HZ / 2; if (timeout) io_schedule_timeout(timeout); else io_schedule(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_io_schedule); int __init blk_dev_init(void) { BUILD_BUG_ON((__force u32)REQ_OP_LAST >= (1 << REQ_OP_BITS)); BUILD_BUG_ON(REQ_OP_BITS + REQ_FLAG_BITS > 8 * sizeof_field(struct request, cmd_flags)); BUILD_BUG_ON(REQ_OP_BITS + REQ_FLAG_BITS > 8 * sizeof_field(struct bio, bi_opf)); /* used for unplugging and affects IO latency/throughput - HIGHPRI */ kblockd_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("kblockd", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_HIGHPRI, 0); if (!kblockd_workqueue) panic("Failed to create kblockd\n"); blk_requestq_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(request_queue, SLAB_PANIC); blk_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("block", NULL); return 0; } |
| 35 35 35 36 568 564 36 35 36 35 35 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc. and Parallels Inc. All rights reserved. * Authors: David Chinner and Glauber Costa * * Generic LRU infrastructure */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/list_lru.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/memcontrol.h> #include "slab.h" #include "internal.h" #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG static LIST_HEAD(memcg_list_lrus); static DEFINE_MUTEX(list_lrus_mutex); static inline bool list_lru_memcg_aware(struct list_lru *lru) { return lru->memcg_aware; } static void list_lru_register(struct list_lru *lru) { if (!list_lru_memcg_aware(lru)) return; mutex_lock(&list_lrus_mutex); list_add(&lru->list, &memcg_list_lrus); mutex_unlock(&list_lrus_mutex); } static void list_lru_unregister(struct list_lru *lru) { if (!list_lru_memcg_aware(lru)) return; mutex_lock(&list_lrus_mutex); list_del(&lru->list); mutex_unlock(&list_lrus_mutex); } static int lru_shrinker_id(struct list_lru *lru) { return lru->shrinker_id; } static inline struct list_lru_one * list_lru_from_memcg_idx(struct list_lru *lru, int nid, int idx) { if (list_lru_memcg_aware(lru) && idx >= 0) { struct list_lru_memcg *mlru = xa_load(&lru->xa, idx); return mlru ? &mlru->node[nid] : NULL; } return &lru->node[nid].lru; } static inline struct list_lru_one * lock_list_lru_of_memcg(struct list_lru *lru, int nid, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, bool irq, bool skip_empty) { struct list_lru_one *l; long nr_items; rcu_read_lock(); again: l = list_lru_from_memcg_idx(lru, nid, memcg_kmem_id(memcg)); if (likely(l)) { if (irq) spin_lock_irq(&l->lock); else spin_lock(&l->lock); nr_items = READ_ONCE(l->nr_items); if (likely(nr_items != LONG_MIN)) { rcu_read_unlock(); return l; } if (irq) spin_unlock_irq(&l->lock); else spin_unlock(&l->lock); } /* * Caller may simply bail out if raced with reparenting or * may iterate through the list_lru and expect empty slots. */ if (skip_empty) { rcu_read_unlock(); return NULL; } VM_WARN_ON(!css_is_dying(&memcg->css)); memcg = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg); goto again; } static inline void unlock_list_lru(struct list_lru_one *l, bool irq_off) { if (irq_off) spin_unlock_irq(&l->lock); else spin_unlock(&l->lock); } #else static void list_lru_register(struct list_lru *lru) { } static void list_lru_unregister(struct list_lru *lru) { } static int lru_shrinker_id(struct list_lru *lru) { return -1; } static inline bool list_lru_memcg_aware(struct list_lru *lru) { return false; } static inline struct list_lru_one * list_lru_from_memcg_idx(struct list_lru *lru, int nid, int idx) { return &lru->node[nid].lru; } static inline struct list_lru_one * lock_list_lru_of_memcg(struct list_lru *lru, int nid, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, bool irq, bool skip_empty) { struct list_lru_one *l = &lru->node[nid].lru; if (irq) spin_lock_irq(&l->lock); else spin_lock(&l->lock); return l; } static inline void unlock_list_lru(struct list_lru_one *l, bool irq_off) { if (irq_off) spin_unlock_irq(&l->lock); else spin_unlock(&l->lock); } #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ /* The caller must ensure the memcg lifetime. */ bool list_lru_add(struct list_lru *lru, struct list_head *item, int nid, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { struct list_lru_node *nlru = &lru->node[nid]; struct list_lru_one *l; l = lock_list_lru_of_memcg(lru, nid, memcg, false, false); if (!l) return false; if (list_empty(item)) { list_add_tail(item, &l->list); /* Set shrinker bit if the first element was added */ if (!l->nr_items++) set_shrinker_bit(memcg, nid, lru_shrinker_id(lru)); unlock_list_lru(l, false); atomic_long_inc(&nlru->nr_items); return true; } unlock_list_lru(l, false); return false; } bool list_lru_add_obj(struct list_lru *lru, struct list_head *item) { bool ret; int nid = page_to_nid(virt_to_page(item)); if (list_lru_memcg_aware(lru)) { rcu_read_lock(); ret = list_lru_add(lru, item, nid, mem_cgroup_from_slab_obj(item)); rcu_read_unlock(); } else { ret = list_lru_add(lru, item, nid, NULL); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(list_lru_add_obj); /* The caller must ensure the memcg lifetime. */ bool list_lru_del(struct list_lru *lru, struct list_head *item, int nid, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { struct list_lru_node *nlru = &lru->node[nid]; struct list_lru_one *l; l = lock_list_lru_of_memcg(lru, nid, memcg, false, false); if (!l) return false; if (!list_empty(item)) { list_del_init(item); l->nr_items--; unlock_list_lru(l, false); atomic_long_dec(&nlru->nr_items); return true; } unlock_list_lru(l, false); return false; } bool list_lru_del_obj(struct list_lru *lru, struct list_head *item) { bool ret; int nid = page_to_nid(virt_to_page(item)); if (list_lru_memcg_aware(lru)) { rcu_read_lock(); ret = list_lru_del(lru, item, nid, mem_cgroup_from_slab_obj(item)); rcu_read_unlock(); } else { ret = list_lru_del(lru, item, nid, NULL); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(list_lru_del_obj); void list_lru_isolate(struct list_lru_one *list, struct list_head *item) { list_del_init(item); list->nr_items--; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(list_lru_isolate); void list_lru_isolate_move(struct list_lru_one *list, struct list_head *item, struct list_head *head) { list_move(item, head); list->nr_items--; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(list_lru_isolate_move); unsigned long list_lru_count_one(struct list_lru *lru, int nid, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { struct list_lru_one *l; long count; rcu_read_lock(); l = list_lru_from_memcg_idx(lru, nid, memcg_kmem_id(memcg)); count = l ? READ_ONCE(l->nr_items) : 0; rcu_read_unlock(); if (unlikely(count < 0)) count = 0; return count; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(list_lru_count_one); unsigned long list_lru_count_node(struct list_lru *lru, int nid) { struct list_lru_node *nlru; nlru = &lru->node[nid]; return atomic_long_read(&nlru->nr_items); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(list_lru_count_node); static unsigned long __list_lru_walk_one(struct list_lru *lru, int nid, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, list_lru_walk_cb isolate, void *cb_arg, unsigned long *nr_to_walk, bool irq_off) { struct list_lru_node *nlru = &lru->node[nid]; struct list_lru_one *l = NULL; struct list_head *item, *n; unsigned long isolated = 0; restart: l = lock_list_lru_of_memcg(lru, nid, memcg, irq_off, true); if (!l) return isolated; list_for_each_safe(item, n, &l->list) { enum lru_status ret; /* * decrement nr_to_walk first so that we don't livelock if we * get stuck on large numbers of LRU_RETRY items */ if (!*nr_to_walk) break; --*nr_to_walk; ret = isolate(item, l, cb_arg); switch (ret) { /* * LRU_RETRY, LRU_REMOVED_RETRY and LRU_STOP will drop the lru * lock. List traversal will have to restart from scratch. */ case LRU_RETRY: goto restart; case LRU_REMOVED_RETRY: fallthrough; case LRU_REMOVED: isolated++; atomic_long_dec(&nlru->nr_items); if (ret == LRU_REMOVED_RETRY) goto restart; break; case LRU_ROTATE: list_move_tail(item, &l->list); break; case LRU_SKIP: break; case LRU_STOP: goto out; default: BUG(); } } unlock_list_lru(l, irq_off); out: return isolated; } unsigned long list_lru_walk_one(struct list_lru *lru, int nid, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, list_lru_walk_cb isolate, void *cb_arg, unsigned long *nr_to_walk) { return __list_lru_walk_one(lru, nid, memcg, isolate, cb_arg, nr_to_walk, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(list_lru_walk_one); unsigned long list_lru_walk_one_irq(struct list_lru *lru, int nid, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, list_lru_walk_cb isolate, void *cb_arg, unsigned long *nr_to_walk) { return __list_lru_walk_one(lru, nid, memcg, isolate, cb_arg, nr_to_walk, true); } unsigned long list_lru_walk_node(struct list_lru *lru, int nid, list_lru_walk_cb isolate, void *cb_arg, unsigned long *nr_to_walk) { long isolated = 0; isolated += list_lru_walk_one(lru, nid, NULL, isolate, cb_arg, nr_to_walk); #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG if (*nr_to_walk > 0 && list_lru_memcg_aware(lru)) { struct list_lru_memcg *mlru; struct mem_cgroup *memcg; unsigned long index; xa_for_each(&lru->xa, index, mlru) { rcu_read_lock(); memcg = mem_cgroup_from_id(index); if (!mem_cgroup_tryget(memcg)) { rcu_read_unlock(); continue; } rcu_read_unlock(); isolated += __list_lru_walk_one(lru, nid, memcg, isolate, cb_arg, nr_to_walk, false); mem_cgroup_put(memcg); if (*nr_to_walk <= 0) break; } } #endif return isolated; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(list_lru_walk_node); static void init_one_lru(struct list_lru *lru, struct list_lru_one *l) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&l->list); spin_lock_init(&l->lock); l->nr_items = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP if (lru->key) lockdep_set_class(&l->lock, lru->key); #endif } #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG static struct list_lru_memcg *memcg_init_list_lru_one(struct list_lru *lru, gfp_t gfp) { int nid; struct list_lru_memcg *mlru; mlru = kmalloc(struct_size(mlru, node, nr_node_ids), gfp); if (!mlru) return NULL; for_each_node(nid) init_one_lru(lru, &mlru->node[nid]); return mlru; } static inline void memcg_init_list_lru(struct list_lru *lru, bool memcg_aware) { if (memcg_aware) xa_init_flags(&lru->xa, XA_FLAGS_LOCK_IRQ); lru->memcg_aware = memcg_aware; } static void memcg_destroy_list_lru(struct list_lru *lru) { XA_STATE(xas, &lru->xa, 0); struct list_lru_memcg *mlru; if (!list_lru_memcg_aware(lru)) return; xas_lock_irq(&xas); xas_for_each(&xas, mlru, ULONG_MAX) { kfree(mlru); xas_store(&xas, NULL); } xas_unlock_irq(&xas); } static void memcg_reparent_list_lru_one(struct list_lru *lru, int nid, struct list_lru_one *src, struct mem_cgroup *dst_memcg) { int dst_idx = dst_memcg->kmemcg_id; struct list_lru_one *dst; spin_lock_irq(&src->lock); dst = list_lru_from_memcg_idx(lru, nid, dst_idx); spin_lock_nested(&dst->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); list_splice_init(&src->list, &dst->list); if (src->nr_items) { WARN_ON(src->nr_items < 0); dst->nr_items += src->nr_items; set_shrinker_bit(dst_memcg, nid, lru_shrinker_id(lru)); } /* Mark the list_lru_one dead */ src->nr_items = LONG_MIN; spin_unlock(&dst->lock); spin_unlock_irq(&src->lock); } void memcg_reparent_list_lrus(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct mem_cgroup *parent) { struct list_lru *lru; int i; mutex_lock(&list_lrus_mutex); list_for_each_entry(lru, &memcg_list_lrus, list) { struct list_lru_memcg *mlru; XA_STATE(xas, &lru->xa, memcg->kmemcg_id); /* * Lock the Xarray to ensure no on going list_lru_memcg * allocation and further allocation will see css_is_dying(). */ xas_lock_irq(&xas); mlru = xas_store(&xas, NULL); xas_unlock_irq(&xas); if (!mlru) continue; /* * With Xarray value set to NULL, holding the lru lock below * prevents list_lru_{add,del,isolate} from touching the lru, * safe to reparent. */ for_each_node(i) memcg_reparent_list_lru_one(lru, i, &mlru->node[i], parent); /* * Here all list_lrus corresponding to the cgroup are guaranteed * to remain empty, we can safely free this lru, any further * memcg_list_lru_alloc() call will simply bail out. */ kvfree_rcu(mlru, rcu); } mutex_unlock(&list_lrus_mutex); } static inline bool memcg_list_lru_allocated(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct list_lru *lru) { int idx = memcg->kmemcg_id; return idx < 0 || xa_load(&lru->xa, idx); } int memcg_list_lru_alloc(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct list_lru *lru, gfp_t gfp) { unsigned long flags; struct list_lru_memcg *mlru = NULL; struct mem_cgroup *pos, *parent; XA_STATE(xas, &lru->xa, 0); if (!list_lru_memcg_aware(lru) || memcg_list_lru_allocated(memcg, lru)) return 0; gfp &= GFP_RECLAIM_MASK; /* * Because the list_lru can be reparented to the parent cgroup's * list_lru, we should make sure that this cgroup and all its * ancestors have allocated list_lru_memcg. */ do { /* * Keep finding the farest parent that wasn't populated * until found memcg itself. */ pos = memcg; parent = parent_mem_cgroup(pos); while (!memcg_list_lru_allocated(parent, lru)) { pos = parent; parent = parent_mem_cgroup(pos); } if (!mlru) { mlru = memcg_init_list_lru_one(lru, gfp); if (!mlru) return -ENOMEM; } xas_set(&xas, pos->kmemcg_id); do { xas_lock_irqsave(&xas, flags); if (!xas_load(&xas) && !css_is_dying(&pos->css)) { xas_store(&xas, mlru); if (!xas_error(&xas)) mlru = NULL; } xas_unlock_irqrestore(&xas, flags); } while (xas_nomem(&xas, gfp)); } while (pos != memcg && !css_is_dying(&pos->css)); if (unlikely(mlru)) kfree(mlru); return xas_error(&xas); } #else static inline void memcg_init_list_lru(struct list_lru *lru, bool memcg_aware) { } static void memcg_destroy_list_lru(struct list_lru *lru) { } #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ int __list_lru_init(struct list_lru *lru, bool memcg_aware, struct shrinker *shrinker) { int i; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG if (shrinker) lru->shrinker_id = shrinker->id; else lru->shrinker_id = -1; if (mem_cgroup_kmem_disabled()) memcg_aware = false; #endif lru->node = kcalloc(nr_node_ids, sizeof(*lru->node), GFP_KERNEL); if (!lru->node) return -ENOMEM; for_each_node(i) init_one_lru(lru, &lru->node[i].lru); memcg_init_list_lru(lru, memcg_aware); list_lru_register(lru); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__list_lru_init); void list_lru_destroy(struct list_lru *lru) { /* Already destroyed or not yet initialized? */ if (!lru->node) return; list_lru_unregister(lru); memcg_destroy_list_lru(lru); kfree(lru->node); lru->node = NULL; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG lru->shrinker_id = -1; #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(list_lru_destroy); |
| 3 3 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <net/flow_offload.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_tables.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_tables_offload.h> #include <net/pkt_cls.h> static struct nft_flow_rule *nft_flow_rule_alloc(int num_actions) { struct nft_flow_rule *flow; flow = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nft_flow_rule), GFP_KERNEL); if (!flow) return NULL; flow->rule = flow_rule_alloc(num_actions); if (!flow->rule) { kfree(flow); return NULL; } flow->rule->match.dissector = &flow->match.dissector; flow->rule->match.mask = &flow->match.mask; flow->rule->match.key = &flow->match.key; return flow; } void nft_flow_rule_set_addr_type(struct nft_flow_rule *flow, enum flow_dissector_key_id addr_type) { struct nft_flow_match *match = &flow->match; struct nft_flow_key *mask = &match->mask; struct nft_flow_key *key = &match->key; if (match->dissector.used_keys & BIT_ULL(FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CONTROL)) return; key->control.addr_type = addr_type; mask->control.addr_type = 0xffff; match->dissector.used_keys |= BIT_ULL(FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CONTROL); match->dissector.offset[FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CONTROL] = offsetof(struct nft_flow_key, control); } struct nft_offload_ethertype { __be16 value; __be16 mask; }; static void nft_flow_rule_transfer_vlan(struct nft_offload_ctx *ctx, struct nft_flow_rule *flow) { struct nft_flow_match *match = &flow->match; struct nft_offload_ethertype ethertype = { .value = match->key.basic.n_proto, .mask = match->mask.basic.n_proto, }; if (match->dissector.used_keys & BIT_ULL(FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_VLAN) && (match->key.vlan.vlan_tpid == htons(ETH_P_8021Q) || match->key.vlan.vlan_tpid == htons(ETH_P_8021AD))) { match->key.basic.n_proto = match->key.cvlan.vlan_tpid; match->mask.basic.n_proto = match->mask.cvlan.vlan_tpid; match->key.cvlan.vlan_tpid = match->key.vlan.vlan_tpid; match->mask.cvlan.vlan_tpid = match->mask.vlan.vlan_tpid; match->key.vlan.vlan_tpid = ethertype.value; match->mask.vlan.vlan_tpid = ethertype.mask; match->dissector.offset[FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CVLAN] = offsetof(struct nft_flow_key, cvlan); match->dissector.used_keys |= BIT_ULL(FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CVLAN); } else if (match->dissector.used_keys & BIT_ULL(FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_BASIC) && (match->key.basic.n_proto == htons(ETH_P_8021Q) || match->key.basic.n_proto == htons(ETH_P_8021AD))) { match->key.basic.n_proto = match->key.vlan.vlan_tpid; match->mask.basic.n_proto = match->mask.vlan.vlan_tpid; match->key.vlan.vlan_tpid = ethertype.value; match->mask.vlan.vlan_tpid = ethertype.mask; match->dissector.offset[FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_VLAN] = offsetof(struct nft_flow_key, vlan); match->dissector.used_keys |= BIT_ULL(FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_VLAN); } } struct nft_flow_rule *nft_flow_rule_create(struct net *net, const struct nft_rule *rule) { struct nft_offload_ctx *ctx; struct nft_flow_rule *flow; int num_actions = 0, err; struct nft_expr *expr; expr = nft_expr_first(rule); while (nft_expr_more(rule, expr)) { if (expr->ops->offload_action && expr->ops->offload_action(expr)) num_actions++; expr = nft_expr_next(expr); } if (num_actions == 0) return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); flow = nft_flow_rule_alloc(num_actions); if (!flow) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); expr = nft_expr_first(rule); ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nft_offload_ctx), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ctx) { err = -ENOMEM; goto err_out; } ctx->net = net; ctx->dep.type = NFT_OFFLOAD_DEP_UNSPEC; while (nft_expr_more(rule, expr)) { if (!expr->ops->offload) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto err_out; } err = expr->ops->offload(ctx, flow, expr); if (err < 0) goto err_out; expr = nft_expr_next(expr); } nft_flow_rule_transfer_vlan(ctx, flow); flow->proto = ctx->dep.l3num; kfree(ctx); return flow; err_out: kfree(ctx); nft_flow_rule_destroy(flow); return ERR_PTR(err); } void nft_flow_rule_destroy(struct nft_flow_rule *flow) { struct flow_action_entry *entry; int i; flow_action_for_each(i, entry, &flow->rule->action) { switch (entry->id) { case FLOW_ACTION_REDIRECT: case FLOW_ACTION_MIRRED: dev_put(entry->dev); break; default: break; } } kfree(flow->rule); kfree(flow); } void nft_offload_set_dependency(struct nft_offload_ctx *ctx, enum nft_offload_dep_type type) { ctx->dep.type = type; } void nft_offload_update_dependency(struct nft_offload_ctx *ctx, const void *data, u32 len) { switch (ctx->dep.type) { case NFT_OFFLOAD_DEP_NETWORK: WARN_ON(len != sizeof(__u16)); memcpy(&ctx->dep.l3num, data, sizeof(__u16)); break; case NFT_OFFLOAD_DEP_TRANSPORT: WARN_ON(len != sizeof(__u8)); memcpy(&ctx->dep.protonum, data, sizeof(__u8)); break; default: break; } ctx->dep.type = NFT_OFFLOAD_DEP_UNSPEC; } static void nft_flow_offload_common_init(struct flow_cls_common_offload *common, __be16 proto, int priority, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { common->protocol = proto; common->prio = priority; common->extack = extack; } static int nft_setup_cb_call(enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data, struct list_head *cb_list) { struct flow_block_cb *block_cb; int err; list_for_each_entry(block_cb, cb_list, list) { err = block_cb->cb(type, type_data, block_cb->cb_priv); if (err < 0) return err; } return 0; } static int nft_chain_offload_priority(const struct nft_base_chain *basechain) { if (basechain->ops.priority <= 0 || basechain->ops.priority > USHRT_MAX) return -1; return 0; } bool nft_chain_offload_support(const struct nft_base_chain *basechain) { struct net_device *dev; struct nft_hook *hook; if (nft_chain_offload_priority(basechain) < 0) return false; list_for_each_entry(hook, &basechain->hook_list, list) { if (hook->ops.pf != NFPROTO_NETDEV || hook->ops.hooknum != NF_NETDEV_INGRESS) return false; dev = hook->ops.dev; if (!dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc && !flow_indr_dev_exists()) return false; } return true; } static void nft_flow_cls_offload_setup(struct flow_cls_offload *cls_flow, const struct nft_base_chain *basechain, const struct nft_rule *rule, const struct nft_flow_rule *flow, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, enum flow_cls_command command) { __be16 proto = ETH_P_ALL; memset(cls_flow, 0, sizeof(*cls_flow)); if (flow) proto = flow->proto; nft_flow_offload_common_init(&cls_flow->common, proto, basechain->ops.priority, extack); cls_flow->command = command; cls_flow->cookie = (unsigned long) rule; if (flow) cls_flow->rule = flow->rule; } static int nft_flow_offload_cmd(const struct nft_chain *chain, const struct nft_rule *rule, struct nft_flow_rule *flow, enum flow_cls_command command, struct flow_cls_offload *cls_flow) { struct netlink_ext_ack extack = {}; struct nft_base_chain *basechain; if (!nft_is_base_chain(chain)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; basechain = nft_base_chain(chain); nft_flow_cls_offload_setup(cls_flow, basechain, rule, flow, &extack, command); return nft_setup_cb_call(TC_SETUP_CLSFLOWER, cls_flow, &basechain->flow_block.cb_list); } static int nft_flow_offload_rule(const struct nft_chain *chain, struct nft_rule *rule, struct nft_flow_rule *flow, enum flow_cls_command command) { struct flow_cls_offload cls_flow; return nft_flow_offload_cmd(chain, rule, flow, command, &cls_flow); } int nft_flow_rule_stats(const struct nft_chain *chain, const struct nft_rule *rule) { struct flow_cls_offload cls_flow = {}; struct nft_expr *expr, *next; int err; err = nft_flow_offload_cmd(chain, rule, NULL, FLOW_CLS_STATS, &cls_flow); if (err < 0) return err; nft_rule_for_each_expr(expr, next, rule) { if (expr->ops->offload_stats) expr->ops->offload_stats(expr, &cls_flow.stats); } return 0; } static int nft_flow_offload_bind(struct flow_block_offload *bo, struct nft_base_chain *basechain) { list_splice(&bo->cb_list, &basechain->flow_block.cb_list); return 0; } static int nft_flow_offload_unbind(struct flow_block_offload *bo, struct nft_base_chain *basechain) { struct flow_block_cb *block_cb, *next; struct flow_cls_offload cls_flow; struct netlink_ext_ack extack; struct nft_chain *chain; struct nft_rule *rule; chain = &basechain->chain; list_for_each_entry(rule, &chain->rules, list) { memset(&extack, 0, sizeof(extack)); nft_flow_cls_offload_setup(&cls_flow, basechain, rule, NULL, &extack, FLOW_CLS_DESTROY); nft_setup_cb_call(TC_SETUP_CLSFLOWER, &cls_flow, &bo->cb_list); } list_for_each_entry_safe(block_cb, next, &bo->cb_list, list) { list_del(&block_cb->list); flow_block_cb_free(block_cb); } return 0; } static int nft_block_setup(struct nft_base_chain *basechain, struct flow_block_offload *bo, enum flow_block_command cmd) { int err; switch (cmd) { case FLOW_BLOCK_BIND: err = nft_flow_offload_bind(bo, basechain); break; case FLOW_BLOCK_UNBIND: err = nft_flow_offload_unbind(bo, basechain); break; default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); err = -EOPNOTSUPP; } return err; } static void nft_flow_block_offload_init(struct flow_block_offload *bo, struct net *net, enum flow_block_command cmd, struct nft_base_chain *basechain, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { memset(bo, 0, sizeof(*bo)); bo->net = net; bo->block = &basechain->flow_block; bo->command = cmd; bo->binder_type = FLOW_BLOCK_BINDER_TYPE_CLSACT_INGRESS; bo->extack = extack; bo->cb_list_head = &basechain->flow_block.cb_list; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->cb_list); } static int nft_block_offload_cmd(struct nft_base_chain *chain, struct net_device *dev, enum flow_block_command cmd) { struct netlink_ext_ack extack = {}; struct flow_block_offload bo; int err; nft_flow_block_offload_init(&bo, dev_net(dev), cmd, chain, &extack); err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, TC_SETUP_BLOCK, &bo); if (err < 0) return err; return nft_block_setup(chain, &bo, cmd); } static void nft_indr_block_cleanup(struct flow_block_cb *block_cb) { struct nft_base_chain *basechain = block_cb->indr.data; struct net_device *dev = block_cb->indr.dev; struct netlink_ext_ack extack = {}; struct nftables_pernet *nft_net; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct flow_block_offload bo; nft_flow_block_offload_init(&bo, dev_net(dev), FLOW_BLOCK_UNBIND, basechain, &extack); nft_net = nft_pernet(net); mutex_lock(&nft_net->commit_mutex); list_del(&block_cb->driver_list); list_move(&block_cb->list, &bo.cb_list); nft_flow_offload_unbind(&bo, basechain); mutex_unlock(&nft_net->commit_mutex); } static int nft_indr_block_offload_cmd(struct nft_base_chain *basechain, struct net_device *dev, enum flow_block_command cmd) { struct netlink_ext_ack extack = {}; struct flow_block_offload bo; int err; nft_flow_block_offload_init(&bo, dev_net(dev), cmd, basechain, &extack); err = flow_indr_dev_setup_offload(dev, NULL, TC_SETUP_BLOCK, basechain, &bo, nft_indr_block_cleanup); if (err < 0) return err; if (list_empty(&bo.cb_list)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return nft_block_setup(basechain, &bo, cmd); } static int nft_chain_offload_cmd(struct nft_base_chain *basechain, struct net_device *dev, enum flow_block_command cmd) { int err; if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc) err = nft_block_offload_cmd(basechain, dev, cmd); else err = nft_indr_block_offload_cmd(basechain, dev, cmd); return err; } static int nft_flow_block_chain(struct nft_base_chain *basechain, const struct net_device *this_dev, enum flow_block_command cmd) { struct net_device *dev; struct nft_hook *hook; int err, i = 0; list_for_each_entry(hook, &basechain->hook_list, list) { dev = hook->ops.dev; if (this_dev && this_dev != dev) continue; err = nft_chain_offload_cmd(basechain, dev, cmd); if (err < 0 && cmd == FLOW_BLOCK_BIND) { if (!this_dev) goto err_flow_block; return err; } i++; } return 0; err_flow_block: list_for_each_entry(hook, &basechain->hook_list, list) { if (i-- <= 0) break; dev = hook->ops.dev; nft_chain_offload_cmd(basechain, dev, FLOW_BLOCK_UNBIND); } return err; } static int nft_flow_offload_chain(struct nft_chain *chain, u8 *ppolicy, enum flow_block_command cmd) { struct nft_base_chain *basechain; u8 policy; if (!nft_is_base_chain(chain)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; basechain = nft_base_chain(chain); policy = ppolicy ? *ppolicy : basechain->policy; /* Only default policy to accept is supported for now. */ if (cmd == FLOW_BLOCK_BIND && policy == NF_DROP) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return nft_flow_block_chain(basechain, NULL, cmd); } static void nft_flow_rule_offload_abort(struct net *net, struct nft_trans *trans) { struct nftables_pernet *nft_net = nft_pernet(net); int err = 0; list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(trans, &nft_net->commit_list, list) { if (trans->table->family != NFPROTO_NETDEV) continue; switch (trans->msg_type) { case NFT_MSG_NEWCHAIN: if (!(nft_trans_chain(trans)->flags & NFT_CHAIN_HW_OFFLOAD) || nft_trans_chain_update(trans)) continue; err = nft_flow_offload_chain(nft_trans_chain(trans), NULL, FLOW_BLOCK_UNBIND); break; case NFT_MSG_DELCHAIN: if (!(nft_trans_chain(trans)->flags & NFT_CHAIN_HW_OFFLOAD)) continue; err = nft_flow_offload_chain(nft_trans_chain(trans), NULL, FLOW_BLOCK_BIND); break; case NFT_MSG_NEWRULE: if (!(nft_trans_rule_chain(trans)->flags & NFT_CHAIN_HW_OFFLOAD)) continue; err = nft_flow_offload_rule(nft_trans_rule_chain(trans), nft_trans_rule(trans), NULL, FLOW_CLS_DESTROY); break; case NFT_MSG_DELRULE: if (!(nft_trans_rule_chain(trans)->flags & NFT_CHAIN_HW_OFFLOAD)) continue; err = nft_flow_offload_rule(nft_trans_rule_chain(trans), nft_trans_rule(trans), nft_trans_flow_rule(trans), FLOW_CLS_REPLACE); break; } if (WARN_ON_ONCE(err)) break; } } int nft_flow_rule_offload_commit(struct net *net) { struct nftables_pernet *nft_net = nft_pernet(net); struct nft_trans *trans; int err = 0; u8 policy; list_for_each_entry(trans, &nft_net->commit_list, list) { if (trans->table->family != NFPROTO_NETDEV) continue; switch (trans->msg_type) { case NFT_MSG_NEWCHAIN: if (!(nft_trans_chain(trans)->flags & NFT_CHAIN_HW_OFFLOAD) || nft_trans_chain_update(trans)) continue; policy = nft_trans_chain_policy(trans); err = nft_flow_offload_chain(nft_trans_chain(trans), &policy, FLOW_BLOCK_BIND); break; case NFT_MSG_DELCHAIN: if (!(nft_trans_chain(trans)->flags & NFT_CHAIN_HW_OFFLOAD)) continue; policy = nft_trans_chain_policy(trans); err = nft_flow_offload_chain(nft_trans_chain(trans), &policy, FLOW_BLOCK_UNBIND); break; case NFT_MSG_NEWRULE: if (!(nft_trans_rule_chain(trans)->flags & NFT_CHAIN_HW_OFFLOAD)) continue; if (trans->flags & NLM_F_REPLACE || !(trans->flags & NLM_F_APPEND)) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; break; } err = nft_flow_offload_rule(nft_trans_rule_chain(trans), nft_trans_rule(trans), nft_trans_flow_rule(trans), FLOW_CLS_REPLACE); break; case NFT_MSG_DELRULE: if (!(nft_trans_rule_chain(trans)->flags & NFT_CHAIN_HW_OFFLOAD)) continue; err = nft_flow_offload_rule(nft_trans_rule_chain(trans), nft_trans_rule(trans), NULL, FLOW_CLS_DESTROY); break; } if (err) { nft_flow_rule_offload_abort(net, trans); break; } } return err; } static struct nft_chain *__nft_offload_get_chain(const struct nftables_pernet *nft_net, struct net_device *dev) { struct nft_base_chain *basechain; struct nft_hook *hook, *found; const struct nft_table *table; struct nft_chain *chain; list_for_each_entry(table, &nft_net->tables, list) { if (table->family != NFPROTO_NETDEV) continue; list_for_each_entry(chain, &table->chains, list) { if (!nft_is_base_chain(chain) || !(chain->flags & NFT_CHAIN_HW_OFFLOAD)) continue; found = NULL; basechain = nft_base_chain(chain); list_for_each_entry(hook, &basechain->hook_list, list) { if (hook->ops.dev != dev) continue; found = hook; break; } if (!found) continue; return chain; } } return NULL; } static int nft_offload_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct nftables_pernet *nft_net; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct nft_chain *chain; if (event != NETDEV_UNREGISTER) return NOTIFY_DONE; nft_net = nft_pernet(net); mutex_lock(&nft_net->commit_mutex); chain = __nft_offload_get_chain(nft_net, dev); if (chain) nft_flow_block_chain(nft_base_chain(chain), dev, FLOW_BLOCK_UNBIND); mutex_unlock(&nft_net->commit_mutex); return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block nft_offload_netdev_notifier = { .notifier_call = nft_offload_netdev_event, }; int nft_offload_init(void) { return register_netdevice_notifier(&nft_offload_netdev_notifier); } void nft_offload_exit(void) { unregister_netdevice_notifier(&nft_offload_netdev_notifier); } |
| 1586 1586 219 219 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/mmdebug.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <asm/memory.h> phys_addr_t __virt_to_phys(unsigned long x) { WARN(!__is_lm_address(__tag_reset(x)), "virt_to_phys used for non-linear address: %p (%pS)\n", (void *)x, (void *)x); return __virt_to_phys_nodebug(x); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__virt_to_phys); phys_addr_t __phys_addr_symbol(unsigned long x) { /* * This is bounds checking against the kernel image only. * __pa_symbol should only be used on kernel symbol addresses. */ VIRTUAL_BUG_ON(x < (unsigned long) KERNEL_START || x > (unsigned long) KERNEL_END); return __pa_symbol_nodebug(x); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__phys_addr_symbol); |
| 842 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * Copyright (C) 2016 ARM Ltd. */ #ifndef __ASM_PGTABLE_PROT_H #define __ASM_PGTABLE_PROT_H #include <asm/memory.h> #include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h> #include <linux/const.h> /* * Software defined PTE bits definition. */ #define PTE_WRITE (PTE_DBM) /* same as DBM (51) */ #define PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 2) /* only for swp ptes */ #define PTE_DIRTY (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 55) #define PTE_SPECIAL (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 56) #define PTE_DEVMAP (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 57) /* * PTE_PRESENT_INVALID=1 & PTE_VALID=0 indicates that the pte's fields should be * interpreted according to the HW layout by SW but any attempted HW access to * the address will result in a fault. pte_present() returns true. */ #define PTE_PRESENT_INVALID (PTE_NG) /* only when !PTE_VALID */ #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP #define PTE_UFFD_WP (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 58) /* uffd-wp tracking */ #define PTE_SWP_UFFD_WP (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 3) /* only for swp ptes */ #else #define PTE_UFFD_WP (_AT(pteval_t, 0)) #define PTE_SWP_UFFD_WP (_AT(pteval_t, 0)) #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP */ #define _PROT_DEFAULT (PTE_TYPE_PAGE | PTE_AF | PTE_SHARED) #define PROT_DEFAULT (PTE_TYPE_PAGE | PTE_MAYBE_NG | PTE_MAYBE_SHARED | PTE_AF) #define PROT_SECT_DEFAULT (PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_MAYBE_NG | PMD_MAYBE_SHARED | PMD_SECT_AF) #define PROT_DEVICE_nGnRnE (PROT_DEFAULT | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_WRITE | PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_DEVICE_nGnRnE)) #define PROT_DEVICE_nGnRE (PROT_DEFAULT | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_WRITE | PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_DEVICE_nGnRE)) #define PROT_NORMAL_NC (PROT_DEFAULT | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_WRITE | PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL_NC)) #define PROT_NORMAL (PROT_DEFAULT | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_WRITE | PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL)) #define PROT_NORMAL_TAGGED (PROT_DEFAULT | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_WRITE | PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL_TAGGED)) #define PROT_SECT_DEVICE_nGnRE (PROT_SECT_DEFAULT | PMD_SECT_PXN | PMD_SECT_UXN | PMD_ATTRINDX(MT_DEVICE_nGnRE)) #define PROT_SECT_NORMAL (PROT_SECT_DEFAULT | PMD_SECT_PXN | PMD_SECT_UXN | PTE_WRITE | PMD_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL)) #define PROT_SECT_NORMAL_EXEC (PROT_SECT_DEFAULT | PMD_SECT_UXN | PMD_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL)) #define _PAGE_DEFAULT (_PROT_DEFAULT | PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL)) #define _PAGE_KERNEL (PROT_NORMAL) #define _PAGE_KERNEL_RO ((PROT_NORMAL & ~PTE_WRITE) | PTE_RDONLY) #define _PAGE_KERNEL_ROX ((PROT_NORMAL & ~(PTE_WRITE | PTE_PXN)) | PTE_RDONLY) #define _PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC (PROT_NORMAL & ~PTE_PXN) #define _PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC_CONT ((PROT_NORMAL & ~PTE_PXN) | PTE_CONT) #define _PAGE_SHARED (_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_USER | PTE_RDONLY | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_WRITE) #define _PAGE_SHARED_EXEC (_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_USER | PTE_RDONLY | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN | PTE_WRITE) #define _PAGE_READONLY (_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_USER | PTE_RDONLY | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN) #define _PAGE_READONLY_EXEC (_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_USER | PTE_RDONLY | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN) #define _PAGE_EXECONLY (_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_RDONLY | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN) #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ #include <asm/cpufeature.h> #include <asm/pgtable-types.h> #include <asm/rsi.h> extern bool arm64_use_ng_mappings; extern unsigned long prot_ns_shared; #define PROT_NS_SHARED (is_realm_world() ? prot_ns_shared : 0) #define PTE_MAYBE_NG (arm64_use_ng_mappings ? PTE_NG : 0) #define PMD_MAYBE_NG (arm64_use_ng_mappings ? PMD_SECT_NG : 0) #ifndef CONFIG_ARM64_LPA2 #define lpa2_is_enabled() false #define PTE_MAYBE_SHARED PTE_SHARED #define PMD_MAYBE_SHARED PMD_SECT_S #define PHYS_MASK_SHIFT (CONFIG_ARM64_PA_BITS) #else static inline bool __pure lpa2_is_enabled(void) { return read_tcr() & TCR_DS; } #define PTE_MAYBE_SHARED (lpa2_is_enabled() ? 0 : PTE_SHARED) #define PMD_MAYBE_SHARED (lpa2_is_enabled() ? 0 : PMD_SECT_S) #define PHYS_MASK_SHIFT (lpa2_is_enabled() ? CONFIG_ARM64_PA_BITS : 48) #endif /* * Highest possible physical address supported. */ #define PHYS_MASK ((UL(1) << PHYS_MASK_SHIFT) - 1) /* * If we have userspace only BTI we don't want to mark kernel pages * guarded even if the system does support BTI. */ #define PTE_MAYBE_GP (system_supports_bti_kernel() ? PTE_GP : 0) #define PAGE_KERNEL __pgprot(_PAGE_KERNEL) #define PAGE_KERNEL_RO __pgprot(_PAGE_KERNEL_RO) #define PAGE_KERNEL_ROX __pgprot(_PAGE_KERNEL_ROX) #define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC __pgprot(_PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC) #define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC_CONT __pgprot(_PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC_CONT) #define PAGE_S2_MEMATTR(attr, has_fwb) \ ({ \ u64 __val; \ if (has_fwb) \ __val = PTE_S2_MEMATTR(MT_S2_FWB_ ## attr); \ else \ __val = PTE_S2_MEMATTR(MT_S2_ ## attr); \ __val; \ }) #define PAGE_NONE __pgprot(((_PAGE_DEFAULT) & ~PTE_VALID) | PTE_PRESENT_INVALID | PTE_RDONLY | PTE_NG | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN) /* shared+writable pages are clean by default, hence PTE_RDONLY|PTE_WRITE */ #define PAGE_SHARED __pgprot(_PAGE_SHARED) #define PAGE_SHARED_EXEC __pgprot(_PAGE_SHARED_EXEC) #define PAGE_READONLY __pgprot(_PAGE_READONLY) #define PAGE_READONLY_EXEC __pgprot(_PAGE_READONLY_EXEC) #define PAGE_EXECONLY __pgprot(_PAGE_EXECONLY) #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ #define pte_pi_index(pte) ( \ ((pte & BIT(PTE_PI_IDX_3)) >> (PTE_PI_IDX_3 - 3)) | \ ((pte & BIT(PTE_PI_IDX_2)) >> (PTE_PI_IDX_2 - 2)) | \ ((pte & BIT(PTE_PI_IDX_1)) >> (PTE_PI_IDX_1 - 1)) | \ ((pte & BIT(PTE_PI_IDX_0)) >> (PTE_PI_IDX_0 - 0))) /* * Page types used via Permission Indirection Extension (PIE). PIE uses * the USER, DBM, PXN and UXN bits to to generate an index which is used * to look up the actual permission in PIR_ELx and PIRE0_EL1. We define * combinations we use on non-PIE systems with the same encoding, for * convenience these are listed here as comments as are the unallocated * encodings. */ /* 0: PAGE_DEFAULT */ /* 1: PTE_USER */ /* 2: PTE_WRITE */ /* 3: PTE_WRITE | PTE_USER */ /* 4: PAGE_EXECONLY PTE_PXN */ /* 5: PAGE_READONLY_EXEC PTE_PXN | PTE_USER */ /* 6: PTE_PXN | PTE_WRITE */ /* 7: PAGE_SHARED_EXEC PTE_PXN | PTE_WRITE | PTE_USER */ /* 8: PAGE_KERNEL_ROX PTE_UXN */ /* 9: PAGE_GCS_RO PTE_UXN | PTE_USER */ /* a: PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC PTE_UXN | PTE_WRITE */ /* b: PAGE_GCS PTE_UXN | PTE_WRITE | PTE_USER */ /* c: PAGE_KERNEL_RO PTE_UXN | PTE_PXN */ /* d: PAGE_READONLY PTE_UXN | PTE_PXN | PTE_USER */ /* e: PAGE_KERNEL PTE_UXN | PTE_PXN | PTE_WRITE */ /* f: PAGE_SHARED PTE_UXN | PTE_PXN | PTE_WRITE | PTE_USER */ #define _PAGE_GCS (_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_NG | PTE_UXN | PTE_WRITE | PTE_USER) #define _PAGE_GCS_RO (_PAGE_DEFAULT | PTE_NG | PTE_UXN | PTE_USER) #define PAGE_GCS __pgprot(_PAGE_GCS) #define PAGE_GCS_RO __pgprot(_PAGE_GCS_RO) #define PIE_E0 ( \ PIRx_ELx_PERM_PREP(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_GCS), PIE_GCS) | \ PIRx_ELx_PERM_PREP(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_GCS_RO), PIE_R) | \ PIRx_ELx_PERM_PREP(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_EXECONLY), PIE_X_O) | \ PIRx_ELx_PERM_PREP(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_READONLY_EXEC), PIE_RX_O) | \ PIRx_ELx_PERM_PREP(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_SHARED_EXEC), PIE_RWX_O) | \ PIRx_ELx_PERM_PREP(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_READONLY), PIE_R_O) | \ PIRx_ELx_PERM_PREP(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_SHARED), PIE_RW_O)) #define PIE_E1 ( \ PIRx_ELx_PERM_PREP(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_GCS), PIE_NONE_O) | \ PIRx_ELx_PERM_PREP(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_GCS_RO), PIE_NONE_O) | \ PIRx_ELx_PERM_PREP(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_EXECONLY), PIE_NONE_O) | \ PIRx_ELx_PERM_PREP(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_READONLY_EXEC), PIE_R) | \ PIRx_ELx_PERM_PREP(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_SHARED_EXEC), PIE_RW) | \ PIRx_ELx_PERM_PREP(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_READONLY), PIE_R) | \ PIRx_ELx_PERM_PREP(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_SHARED), PIE_RW) | \ PIRx_ELx_PERM_PREP(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_KERNEL_ROX), PIE_RX) | \ PIRx_ELx_PERM_PREP(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC), PIE_RWX) | \ PIRx_ELx_PERM_PREP(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_KERNEL_RO), PIE_R) | \ PIRx_ELx_PERM_PREP(pte_pi_index(_PAGE_KERNEL), PIE_RW)) #endif /* __ASM_PGTABLE_PROT_H */ |
| 39 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 10 10 10 10 8 3 10 3 8 2 29 192 39 39 39 188 109 110 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Fault injection for both 32 and 64bit guests. * * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> * * Based on arch/arm/kvm/emulate.c * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com> */ #include <hyp/adjust_pc.h> #include <linux/kvm_host.h> #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> #include <asm/kvm_mmu.h> #include <asm/kvm_nested.h> #if !defined (__KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__) && !defined (__KVM_VHE_HYPERVISOR__) #error Hypervisor code only! #endif static inline u64 __vcpu_read_sys_reg(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int reg) { u64 val; if (unlikely(vcpu_has_nv(vcpu))) return vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, reg); else if (__vcpu_read_sys_reg_from_cpu(reg, &val)) return val; return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, reg); } static inline void __vcpu_write_sys_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val, int reg) { if (unlikely(vcpu_has_nv(vcpu))) vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, val, reg); else if (!__vcpu_write_sys_reg_to_cpu(val, reg)) __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, reg) = val; } static void __vcpu_write_spsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long target_mode, u64 val) { if (unlikely(vcpu_has_nv(vcpu))) { if (target_mode == PSR_MODE_EL1h) vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, val, SPSR_EL1); else vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, val, SPSR_EL2); } else if (has_vhe()) { write_sysreg_el1(val, SYS_SPSR); } else { __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, SPSR_EL1) = val; } } static void __vcpu_write_spsr_abt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val) { if (has_vhe()) write_sysreg(val, spsr_abt); else vcpu->arch.ctxt.spsr_abt = val; } static void __vcpu_write_spsr_und(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val) { if (has_vhe()) write_sysreg(val, spsr_und); else vcpu->arch.ctxt.spsr_und = val; } /* * This performs the exception entry at a given EL (@target_mode), stashing PC * and PSTATE into ELR and SPSR respectively, and compute the new PC/PSTATE. * The EL passed to this function *must* be a non-secure, privileged mode with * bit 0 being set (PSTATE.SP == 1). * * When an exception is taken, most PSTATE fields are left unchanged in the * handler. However, some are explicitly overridden (e.g. M[4:0]). Luckily all * of the inherited bits have the same position in the AArch64/AArch32 SPSR_ELx * layouts, so we don't need to shuffle these for exceptions from AArch32 EL0. * * For the SPSR_ELx layout for AArch64, see ARM DDI 0487E.a page C5-429. * For the SPSR_ELx layout for AArch32, see ARM DDI 0487E.a page C5-426. * * Here we manipulate the fields in order of the AArch64 SPSR_ELx layout, from * MSB to LSB. */ static void enter_exception64(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long target_mode, enum exception_type type) { unsigned long sctlr, vbar, old, new, mode; u64 exc_offset; mode = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & (PSR_MODE_MASK | PSR_MODE32_BIT); if (mode == target_mode) exc_offset = CURRENT_EL_SP_ELx_VECTOR; else if ((mode | PSR_MODE_THREAD_BIT) == target_mode) exc_offset = CURRENT_EL_SP_EL0_VECTOR; else if (!(mode & PSR_MODE32_BIT)) exc_offset = LOWER_EL_AArch64_VECTOR; else exc_offset = LOWER_EL_AArch32_VECTOR; switch (target_mode) { case PSR_MODE_EL1h: vbar = __vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, VBAR_EL1); sctlr = __vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, SCTLR_EL1); __vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, *vcpu_pc(vcpu), ELR_EL1); break; case PSR_MODE_EL2h: vbar = __vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, VBAR_EL2); sctlr = __vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, SCTLR_EL2); __vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, *vcpu_pc(vcpu), ELR_EL2); break; default: /* Don't do that */ BUG(); } *vcpu_pc(vcpu) = vbar + exc_offset + type; old = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu); new = 0; new |= (old & PSR_N_BIT); new |= (old & PSR_Z_BIT); new |= (old & PSR_C_BIT); new |= (old & PSR_V_BIT); if (kvm_has_mte(kern_hyp_va(vcpu->kvm))) new |= PSR_TCO_BIT; new |= (old & PSR_DIT_BIT); // PSTATE.UAO is set to zero upon any exception to AArch64 // See ARM DDI 0487E.a, page D5-2579. // PSTATE.PAN is unchanged unless SCTLR_ELx.SPAN == 0b0 // SCTLR_ELx.SPAN is RES1 when ARMv8.1-PAN is not implemented // See ARM DDI 0487E.a, page D5-2578. new |= (old & PSR_PAN_BIT); if (!(sctlr & SCTLR_EL1_SPAN)) new |= PSR_PAN_BIT; // PSTATE.SS is set to zero upon any exception to AArch64 // See ARM DDI 0487E.a, page D2-2452. // PSTATE.IL is set to zero upon any exception to AArch64 // See ARM DDI 0487E.a, page D1-2306. // PSTATE.SSBS is set to SCTLR_ELx.DSSBS upon any exception to AArch64 // See ARM DDI 0487E.a, page D13-3258 if (sctlr & SCTLR_ELx_DSSBS) new |= PSR_SSBS_BIT; // PSTATE.BTYPE is set to zero upon any exception to AArch64 // See ARM DDI 0487E.a, pages D1-2293 to D1-2294. new |= PSR_D_BIT; new |= PSR_A_BIT; new |= PSR_I_BIT; new |= PSR_F_BIT; new |= target_mode; *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = new; __vcpu_write_spsr(vcpu, target_mode, old); } /* * When an exception is taken, most CPSR fields are left unchanged in the * handler. However, some are explicitly overridden (e.g. M[4:0]). * * The SPSR/SPSR_ELx layouts differ, and the below is intended to work with * either format. Note: SPSR.J bit doesn't exist in SPSR_ELx, but this bit was * obsoleted by the ARMv7 virtualization extensions and is RES0. * * For the SPSR layout seen from AArch32, see: * - ARM DDI 0406C.d, page B1-1148 * - ARM DDI 0487E.a, page G8-6264 * * For the SPSR_ELx layout for AArch32 seen from AArch64, see: * - ARM DDI 0487E.a, page C5-426 * * Here we manipulate the fields in order of the AArch32 SPSR_ELx layout, from * MSB to LSB. */ static unsigned long get_except32_cpsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 mode) { u32 sctlr = __vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, SCTLR_EL1); unsigned long old, new; old = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu); new = 0; new |= (old & PSR_AA32_N_BIT); new |= (old & PSR_AA32_Z_BIT); new |= (old & PSR_AA32_C_BIT); new |= (old & PSR_AA32_V_BIT); new |= (old & PSR_AA32_Q_BIT); // CPSR.IT[7:0] are set to zero upon any exception // See ARM DDI 0487E.a, section G1.12.3 // See ARM DDI 0406C.d, section B1.8.3 new |= (old & PSR_AA32_DIT_BIT); // CPSR.SSBS is set to SCTLR.DSSBS upon any exception // See ARM DDI 0487E.a, page G8-6244 if (sctlr & BIT(31)) new |= PSR_AA32_SSBS_BIT; // CPSR.PAN is unchanged unless SCTLR.SPAN == 0b0 // SCTLR.SPAN is RES1 when ARMv8.1-PAN is not implemented // See ARM DDI 0487E.a, page G8-6246 new |= (old & PSR_AA32_PAN_BIT); if (!(sctlr & BIT(23))) new |= PSR_AA32_PAN_BIT; // SS does not exist in AArch32, so ignore // CPSR.IL is set to zero upon any exception // See ARM DDI 0487E.a, page G1-5527 new |= (old & PSR_AA32_GE_MASK); // CPSR.IT[7:0] are set to zero upon any exception // See prior comment above // CPSR.E is set to SCTLR.EE upon any exception // See ARM DDI 0487E.a, page G8-6245 // See ARM DDI 0406C.d, page B4-1701 if (sctlr & BIT(25)) new |= PSR_AA32_E_BIT; // CPSR.A is unchanged upon an exception to Undefined, Supervisor // CPSR.A is set upon an exception to other modes // See ARM DDI 0487E.a, pages G1-5515 to G1-5516 // See ARM DDI 0406C.d, page B1-1182 new |= (old & PSR_AA32_A_BIT); if (mode != PSR_AA32_MODE_UND && mode != PSR_AA32_MODE_SVC) new |= PSR_AA32_A_BIT; // CPSR.I is set upon any exception // See ARM DDI 0487E.a, pages G1-5515 to G1-5516 // See ARM DDI 0406C.d, page B1-1182 new |= PSR_AA32_I_BIT; // CPSR.F is set upon an exception to FIQ // CPSR.F is unchanged upon an exception to other modes // See ARM DDI 0487E.a, pages G1-5515 to G1-5516 // See ARM DDI 0406C.d, page B1-1182 new |= (old & PSR_AA32_F_BIT); if (mode == PSR_AA32_MODE_FIQ) new |= PSR_AA32_F_BIT; // CPSR.T is set to SCTLR.TE upon any exception // See ARM DDI 0487E.a, page G8-5514 // See ARM DDI 0406C.d, page B1-1181 if (sctlr & BIT(30)) new |= PSR_AA32_T_BIT; new |= mode; return new; } /* * Table taken from ARMv8 ARM DDI0487B-B, table G1-10. */ static const u8 return_offsets[8][2] = { [0] = { 0, 0 }, /* Reset, unused */ [1] = { 4, 2 }, /* Undefined */ [2] = { 0, 0 }, /* SVC, unused */ [3] = { 4, 4 }, /* Prefetch abort */ [4] = { 8, 8 }, /* Data abort */ [5] = { 0, 0 }, /* HVC, unused */ [6] = { 4, 4 }, /* IRQ, unused */ [7] = { 4, 4 }, /* FIQ, unused */ }; static void enter_exception32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 mode, u32 vect_offset) { unsigned long spsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu); bool is_thumb = (spsr & PSR_AA32_T_BIT); u32 sctlr = __vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, SCTLR_EL1); u32 return_address; *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = get_except32_cpsr(vcpu, mode); return_address = *vcpu_pc(vcpu); return_address += return_offsets[vect_offset >> 2][is_thumb]; /* KVM only enters the ABT and UND modes, so only deal with those */ switch(mode) { case PSR_AA32_MODE_ABT: __vcpu_write_spsr_abt(vcpu, host_spsr_to_spsr32(spsr)); vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->compat_lr_abt = return_address; break; case PSR_AA32_MODE_UND: __vcpu_write_spsr_und(vcpu, host_spsr_to_spsr32(spsr)); vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->compat_lr_und = return_address; break; } /* Branch to exception vector */ if (sctlr & (1 << 13)) vect_offset += 0xffff0000; else /* always have security exceptions */ vect_offset += __vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, VBAR_EL1); *vcpu_pc(vcpu) = vect_offset; } static void kvm_inject_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (vcpu_el1_is_32bit(vcpu)) { switch (vcpu_get_flag(vcpu, EXCEPT_MASK)) { case unpack_vcpu_flag(EXCEPT_AA32_UND): enter_exception32(vcpu, PSR_AA32_MODE_UND, 4); break; case unpack_vcpu_flag(EXCEPT_AA32_IABT): enter_exception32(vcpu, PSR_AA32_MODE_ABT, 12); break; case unpack_vcpu_flag(EXCEPT_AA32_DABT): enter_exception32(vcpu, PSR_AA32_MODE_ABT, 16); break; default: /* Err... */ break; } } else { switch (vcpu_get_flag(vcpu, EXCEPT_MASK)) { case unpack_vcpu_flag(EXCEPT_AA64_EL1_SYNC): enter_exception64(vcpu, PSR_MODE_EL1h, except_type_sync); break; case unpack_vcpu_flag(EXCEPT_AA64_EL2_SYNC): enter_exception64(vcpu, PSR_MODE_EL2h, except_type_sync); break; case unpack_vcpu_flag(EXCEPT_AA64_EL2_IRQ): enter_exception64(vcpu, PSR_MODE_EL2h, except_type_irq); break; default: /* * Only EL1_SYNC and EL2_{SYNC,IRQ} makes * sense so far. Everything else gets silently * ignored. */ break; } } } /* * Adjust the guest PC (and potentially exception state) depending on * flags provided by the emulation code. */ void __kvm_adjust_pc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (vcpu_get_flag(vcpu, PENDING_EXCEPTION)) { kvm_inject_exception(vcpu); vcpu_clear_flag(vcpu, PENDING_EXCEPTION); vcpu_clear_flag(vcpu, EXCEPT_MASK); } else if (vcpu_get_flag(vcpu, INCREMENT_PC)) { kvm_skip_instr(vcpu); vcpu_clear_flag(vcpu, INCREMENT_PC); } } |
| 3 3 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* Copyright 2011-2014 Autronica Fire and Security AS * * 2011-2014 Arvid Brodin, arvid.brodin@alten.se * * include file for HSR and PRP. */ #ifndef __HSR_SLAVE_H #define __HSR_SLAVE_H #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include "hsr_main.h" int hsr_add_port(struct hsr_priv *hsr, struct net_device *dev, enum hsr_port_type pt, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void hsr_del_port(struct hsr_port *port); bool hsr_port_exists(const struct net_device *dev); static inline struct hsr_port *hsr_port_get_rtnl(const struct net_device *dev) { ASSERT_RTNL(); return hsr_port_exists(dev) ? rtnl_dereference(dev->rx_handler_data) : NULL; } static inline struct hsr_port *hsr_port_get_rcu(const struct net_device *dev) { return hsr_port_exists(dev) ? rcu_dereference(dev->rx_handler_data) : NULL; } bool hsr_invalid_dan_ingress_frame(__be16 protocol); #endif /* __HSR_SLAVE_H */ |
| 34 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_NAMEI_H #define _LINUX_NAMEI_H #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/path.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/errno.h> enum { MAX_NESTED_LINKS = 8 }; #define MAXSYMLINKS 40 /* * Type of the last component on LOOKUP_PARENT */ enum {LAST_NORM, LAST_ROOT, LAST_DOT, LAST_DOTDOT}; /* pathwalk mode */ #define LOOKUP_FOLLOW BIT(0) /* follow links at the end */ #define LOOKUP_DIRECTORY BIT(1) /* require a directory */ #define LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT BIT(2) /* force terminal automount */ #define LOOKUP_EMPTY BIT(3) /* accept empty path [user_... only] */ #define LOOKUP_LINKAT_EMPTY BIT(4) /* Linkat request with empty path. */ #define LOOKUP_DOWN BIT(5) /* follow mounts in the starting point */ #define LOOKUP_MOUNTPOINT BIT(6) /* follow mounts in the end */ #define LOOKUP_REVAL BIT(7) /* tell ->d_revalidate() to trust no cache */ #define LOOKUP_RCU BIT(8) /* RCU pathwalk mode; semi-internal */ #define LOOKUP_CACHED BIT(9) /* Only do cached lookup */ #define LOOKUP_PARENT BIT(10) /* Looking up final parent in path */ /* 5 spare bits for pathwalk */ /* These tell filesystem methods that we are dealing with the final component... */ #define LOOKUP_OPEN BIT(16) /* ... in open */ #define LOOKUP_CREATE BIT(17) /* ... in object creation */ #define LOOKUP_EXCL BIT(18) /* ... in target must not exist */ #define LOOKUP_RENAME_TARGET BIT(19) /* ... in destination of rename() */ /* 4 spare bits for intent */ /* Scoping flags for lookup. */ #define LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS BIT(24) /* No symlink crossing. */ #define LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS BIT(25) /* No nd_jump_link() crossing. */ #define LOOKUP_NO_XDEV BIT(26) /* No mountpoint crossing. */ #define LOOKUP_BENEATH BIT(27) /* No escaping from starting point. */ #define LOOKUP_IN_ROOT BIT(28) /* Treat dirfd as fs root. */ /* LOOKUP_* flags which do scope-related checks based on the dirfd. */ #define LOOKUP_IS_SCOPED (LOOKUP_BENEATH | LOOKUP_IN_ROOT) /* 3 spare bits for scoping */ extern int path_pts(struct path *path); extern int user_path_at(int, const char __user *, unsigned, struct path *); struct dentry *lookup_one_qstr_excl(const struct qstr *name, struct dentry *base, unsigned int flags); extern int kern_path(const char *, unsigned, struct path *); extern struct dentry *kern_path_create(int, const char *, struct path *, unsigned int); extern struct dentry *user_path_create(int, const char __user *, struct path *, unsigned int); extern void done_path_create(struct path *, struct dentry *); extern struct dentry *kern_path_locked(const char *, struct path *); extern struct dentry *kern_path_locked_negative(const char *, struct path *); extern struct dentry *user_path_locked_at(int , const char __user *, struct path *); int vfs_path_parent_lookup(struct filename *filename, unsigned int flags, struct path *parent, struct qstr *last, int *type, const struct path *root); int vfs_path_lookup(struct dentry *, struct vfsmount *, const char *, unsigned int, struct path *); extern struct dentry *try_lookup_one_len(const char *, struct dentry *, int); extern struct dentry *lookup_one_len(const char *, struct dentry *, int); extern struct dentry *lookup_one_len_unlocked(const char *, struct dentry *, int); extern struct dentry *lookup_positive_unlocked(const char *, struct dentry *, int); struct dentry *lookup_one(struct mnt_idmap *, const char *, struct dentry *, int); struct dentry *lookup_one_unlocked(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const char *name, struct dentry *base, int len); struct dentry *lookup_one_positive_unlocked(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const char *name, struct dentry *base, int len); extern int follow_down_one(struct path *); extern int follow_down(struct path *path, unsigned int flags); extern int follow_up(struct path *); extern struct dentry *lock_rename(struct dentry *, struct dentry *); extern struct dentry *lock_rename_child(struct dentry *, struct dentry *); extern void unlock_rename(struct dentry *, struct dentry *); /** * mode_strip_umask - handle vfs umask stripping * @dir: parent directory of the new inode * @mode: mode of the new inode to be created in @dir * * In most filesystems, umask stripping depends on whether or not the * filesystem supports POSIX ACLs. If the filesystem doesn't support it umask * stripping is done directly in here. If the filesystem does support POSIX * ACLs umask stripping is deferred until the filesystem calls * posix_acl_create(). * * Some filesystems (like NFSv4) also want to avoid umask stripping by the * VFS, but don't support POSIX ACLs. Those filesystems can set SB_I_NOUMASK * to get this effect without declaring that they support POSIX ACLs. * * Returns: mode */ static inline umode_t __must_check mode_strip_umask(const struct inode *dir, umode_t mode) { if (!IS_POSIXACL(dir) && !(dir->i_sb->s_iflags & SB_I_NOUMASK)) mode &= ~current_umask(); return mode; } extern int __must_check nd_jump_link(const struct path *path); static inline void nd_terminate_link(void *name, size_t len, size_t maxlen) { ((char *) name)[min(len, maxlen)] = '\0'; } /** * retry_estale - determine whether the caller should retry an operation * @error: the error that would currently be returned * @flags: flags being used for next lookup attempt * * Check to see if the error code was -ESTALE, and then determine whether * to retry the call based on whether "flags" already has LOOKUP_REVAL set. * * Returns true if the caller should try the operation again. */ static inline bool retry_estale(const long error, const unsigned int flags) { return unlikely(error == -ESTALE && !(flags & LOOKUP_REVAL)); } #endif /* _LINUX_NAMEI_H */ |
| 89 6 83 83 83 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 2023 ARM Ltd. */ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/efi.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> static inline bool mm_is_user(struct mm_struct *mm) { /* * Don't attempt to apply the contig bit to kernel mappings, because * dynamically adding/removing the contig bit can cause page faults. * These racing faults are ok for user space, since they get serialized * on the PTL. But kernel mappings can't tolerate faults. */ if (unlikely(mm_is_efi(mm))) return false; return mm != &init_mm; } static inline pte_t *contpte_align_down(pte_t *ptep) { return PTR_ALIGN_DOWN(ptep, sizeof(*ptep) * CONT_PTES); } static void contpte_try_unfold_partial(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr) { /* * Unfold any partially covered contpte block at the beginning and end * of the range. */ if (ptep != contpte_align_down(ptep) || nr < CONT_PTES) contpte_try_unfold(mm, addr, ptep, __ptep_get(ptep)); if (ptep + nr != contpte_align_down(ptep + nr)) { unsigned long last_addr = addr + PAGE_SIZE * (nr - 1); pte_t *last_ptep = ptep + nr - 1; contpte_try_unfold(mm, last_addr, last_ptep, __ptep_get(last_ptep)); } } static void contpte_convert(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte) { struct vm_area_struct vma = TLB_FLUSH_VMA(mm, 0); unsigned long start_addr; pte_t *start_ptep; int i; start_ptep = ptep = contpte_align_down(ptep); start_addr = addr = ALIGN_DOWN(addr, CONT_PTE_SIZE); pte = pfn_pte(ALIGN_DOWN(pte_pfn(pte), CONT_PTES), pte_pgprot(pte)); for (i = 0; i < CONT_PTES; i++, ptep++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) { pte_t ptent = __ptep_get_and_clear(mm, addr, ptep); if (pte_dirty(ptent)) pte = pte_mkdirty(pte); if (pte_young(ptent)) pte = pte_mkyoung(pte); } __flush_tlb_range(&vma, start_addr, addr, PAGE_SIZE, true, 3); __set_ptes(mm, start_addr, start_ptep, pte, CONT_PTES); } void __contpte_try_fold(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte) { /* * We have already checked that the virtual and pysical addresses are * correctly aligned for a contpte mapping in contpte_try_fold() so the * remaining checks are to ensure that the contpte range is fully * covered by a single folio, and ensure that all the ptes are valid * with contiguous PFNs and matching prots. We ignore the state of the * access and dirty bits for the purpose of deciding if its a contiguous * range; the folding process will generate a single contpte entry which * has a single access and dirty bit. Those 2 bits are the logical OR of * their respective bits in the constituent pte entries. In order to * ensure the contpte range is covered by a single folio, we must * recover the folio from the pfn, but special mappings don't have a * folio backing them. Fortunately contpte_try_fold() already checked * that the pte is not special - we never try to fold special mappings. * Note we can't use vm_normal_page() for this since we don't have the * vma. */ unsigned long folio_start, folio_end; unsigned long cont_start, cont_end; pte_t expected_pte, subpte; struct folio *folio; struct page *page; unsigned long pfn; pte_t *orig_ptep; pgprot_t prot; int i; if (!mm_is_user(mm)) return; page = pte_page(pte); folio = page_folio(page); folio_start = addr - (page - &folio->page) * PAGE_SIZE; folio_end = folio_start + folio_nr_pages(folio) * PAGE_SIZE; cont_start = ALIGN_DOWN(addr, CONT_PTE_SIZE); cont_end = cont_start + CONT_PTE_SIZE; if (folio_start > cont_start || folio_end < cont_end) return; pfn = ALIGN_DOWN(pte_pfn(pte), CONT_PTES); prot = pte_pgprot(pte_mkold(pte_mkclean(pte))); expected_pte = pfn_pte(pfn, prot); orig_ptep = ptep; ptep = contpte_align_down(ptep); for (i = 0; i < CONT_PTES; i++) { subpte = pte_mkold(pte_mkclean(__ptep_get(ptep))); if (!pte_same(subpte, expected_pte)) return; expected_pte = pte_advance_pfn(expected_pte, 1); ptep++; } pte = pte_mkcont(pte); contpte_convert(mm, addr, orig_ptep, pte); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__contpte_try_fold); void __contpte_try_unfold(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte) { /* * We have already checked that the ptes are contiguous in * contpte_try_unfold(), so just check that the mm is user space. */ if (!mm_is_user(mm)) return; pte = pte_mknoncont(pte); contpte_convert(mm, addr, ptep, pte); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__contpte_try_unfold); pte_t contpte_ptep_get(pte_t *ptep, pte_t orig_pte) { /* * Gather access/dirty bits, which may be populated in any of the ptes * of the contig range. We are guaranteed to be holding the PTL, so any * contiguous range cannot be unfolded or otherwise modified under our * feet. */ pte_t pte; int i; ptep = contpte_align_down(ptep); for (i = 0; i < CONT_PTES; i++, ptep++) { pte = __ptep_get(ptep); if (pte_dirty(pte)) orig_pte = pte_mkdirty(orig_pte); if (pte_young(pte)) orig_pte = pte_mkyoung(orig_pte); } return orig_pte; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(contpte_ptep_get); pte_t contpte_ptep_get_lockless(pte_t *orig_ptep) { /* * The ptep_get_lockless() API requires us to read and return *orig_ptep * so that it is self-consistent, without the PTL held, so we may be * racing with other threads modifying the pte. Usually a READ_ONCE() * would suffice, but for the contpte case, we also need to gather the * access and dirty bits from across all ptes in the contiguous block, * and we can't read all of those neighbouring ptes atomically, so any * contiguous range may be unfolded/modified/refolded under our feet. * Therefore we ensure we read a _consistent_ contpte range by checking * that all ptes in the range are valid and have CONT_PTE set, that all * pfns are contiguous and that all pgprots are the same (ignoring * access/dirty). If we find a pte that is not consistent, then we must * be racing with an update so start again. If the target pte does not * have CONT_PTE set then that is considered consistent on its own * because it is not part of a contpte range. */ pgprot_t orig_prot; unsigned long pfn; pte_t orig_pte; pgprot_t prot; pte_t *ptep; pte_t pte; int i; retry: orig_pte = __ptep_get(orig_ptep); if (!pte_valid_cont(orig_pte)) return orig_pte; orig_prot = pte_pgprot(pte_mkold(pte_mkclean(orig_pte))); ptep = contpte_align_down(orig_ptep); pfn = pte_pfn(orig_pte) - (orig_ptep - ptep); for (i = 0; i < CONT_PTES; i++, ptep++, pfn++) { pte = __ptep_get(ptep); prot = pte_pgprot(pte_mkold(pte_mkclean(pte))); if (!pte_valid_cont(pte) || pte_pfn(pte) != pfn || pgprot_val(prot) != pgprot_val(orig_prot)) goto retry; if (pte_dirty(pte)) orig_pte = pte_mkdirty(orig_pte); if (pte_young(pte)) orig_pte = pte_mkyoung(orig_pte); } return orig_pte; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(contpte_ptep_get_lockless); void contpte_set_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, unsigned int nr) { unsigned long next; unsigned long end; unsigned long pfn; pgprot_t prot; /* * The set_ptes() spec guarantees that when nr > 1, the initial state of * all ptes is not-present. Therefore we never need to unfold or * otherwise invalidate a range before we set the new ptes. * contpte_set_ptes() should never be called for nr < 2. */ VM_WARN_ON(nr == 1); if (!mm_is_user(mm)) return __set_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, pte, nr); end = addr + (nr << PAGE_SHIFT); pfn = pte_pfn(pte); prot = pte_pgprot(pte); do { next = pte_cont_addr_end(addr, end); nr = (next - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT; pte = pfn_pte(pfn, prot); if (((addr | next | (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)) & ~CONT_PTE_MASK) == 0) pte = pte_mkcont(pte); else pte = pte_mknoncont(pte); __set_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, pte, nr); addr = next; ptep += nr; pfn += nr; } while (addr != end); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(contpte_set_ptes); void contpte_clear_full_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr, int full) { contpte_try_unfold_partial(mm, addr, ptep, nr); __clear_full_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, nr, full); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(contpte_clear_full_ptes); pte_t contpte_get_and_clear_full_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr, int full) { contpte_try_unfold_partial(mm, addr, ptep, nr); return __get_and_clear_full_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, nr, full); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(contpte_get_and_clear_full_ptes); int contpte_ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { /* * ptep_clear_flush_young() technically requires us to clear the access * flag for a _single_ pte. However, the core-mm code actually tracks * access/dirty per folio, not per page. And since we only create a * contig range when the range is covered by a single folio, we can get * away with clearing young for the whole contig range here, so we avoid * having to unfold. */ int young = 0; int i; ptep = contpte_align_down(ptep); addr = ALIGN_DOWN(addr, CONT_PTE_SIZE); for (i = 0; i < CONT_PTES; i++, ptep++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) young |= __ptep_test_and_clear_young(vma, addr, ptep); return young; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(contpte_ptep_test_and_clear_young); int contpte_ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { int young; young = contpte_ptep_test_and_clear_young(vma, addr, ptep); if (young) { /* * See comment in __ptep_clear_flush_young(); same rationale for * eliding the trailing DSB applies here. */ addr = ALIGN_DOWN(addr, CONT_PTE_SIZE); __flush_tlb_range_nosync(vma->vm_mm, addr, addr + CONT_PTE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, true, 3); } return young; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(contpte_ptep_clear_flush_young); void contpte_wrprotect_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr) { /* * If wrprotecting an entire contig range, we can avoid unfolding. Just * set wrprotect and wait for the later mmu_gather flush to invalidate * the tlb. Until the flush, the page may or may not be wrprotected. * After the flush, it is guaranteed wrprotected. If it's a partial * range though, we must unfold, because we can't have a case where * CONT_PTE is set but wrprotect applies to a subset of the PTEs; this * would cause it to continue to be unpredictable after the flush. */ contpte_try_unfold_partial(mm, addr, ptep, nr); __wrprotect_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, nr); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(contpte_wrprotect_ptes); void contpte_clear_young_dirty_ptes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr, cydp_t flags) { /* * We can safely clear access/dirty without needing to unfold from * the architectures perspective, even when contpte is set. If the * range starts or ends midway through a contpte block, we can just * expand to include the full contpte block. While this is not * exactly what the core-mm asked for, it tracks access/dirty per * folio, not per page. And since we only create a contpte block * when it is covered by a single folio, we can get away with * clearing access/dirty for the whole block. */ unsigned long start = addr; unsigned long end = start + nr * PAGE_SIZE; if (pte_cont(__ptep_get(ptep + nr - 1))) end = ALIGN(end, CONT_PTE_SIZE); if (pte_cont(__ptep_get(ptep))) { start = ALIGN_DOWN(start, CONT_PTE_SIZE); ptep = contpte_align_down(ptep); } __clear_young_dirty_ptes(vma, start, ptep, (end - start) / PAGE_SIZE, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(contpte_clear_young_dirty_ptes); int contpte_ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry, int dirty) { unsigned long start_addr; pte_t orig_pte; int i; /* * Gather the access/dirty bits for the contiguous range. If nothing has * changed, its a noop. */ orig_pte = pte_mknoncont(ptep_get(ptep)); if (pte_val(orig_pte) == pte_val(entry)) return 0; /* * We can fix up access/dirty bits without having to unfold the contig * range. But if the write bit is changing, we must unfold. */ if (pte_write(orig_pte) == pte_write(entry)) { /* * For HW access management, we technically only need to update * the flag on a single pte in the range. But for SW access * management, we need to update all the ptes to prevent extra * faults. Avoid per-page tlb flush in __ptep_set_access_flags() * and instead flush the whole range at the end. */ ptep = contpte_align_down(ptep); start_addr = addr = ALIGN_DOWN(addr, CONT_PTE_SIZE); /* * We are not advancing entry because __ptep_set_access_flags() * only consumes access flags from entry. And since we have checked * for the whole contpte block and returned early, pte_same() * within __ptep_set_access_flags() is likely false. */ for (i = 0; i < CONT_PTES; i++, ptep++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) __ptep_set_access_flags(vma, addr, ptep, entry, 0); if (dirty) __flush_tlb_range(vma, start_addr, addr, PAGE_SIZE, true, 3); } else { __contpte_try_unfold(vma->vm_mm, addr, ptep, orig_pte); __ptep_set_access_flags(vma, addr, ptep, entry, dirty); } return 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(contpte_ptep_set_access_flags); |
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1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* memcontrol.h - Memory Controller * * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007 * Author Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com> * * Copyright 2007 OpenVZ SWsoft Inc * Author: Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org> */ #ifndef _LINUX_MEMCONTROL_H #define _LINUX_MEMCONTROL_H #include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <linux/vm_event_item.h> #include <linux/hardirq.h> #include <linux/jump_label.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/page_counter.h> #include <linux/vmpressure.h> #include <linux/eventfd.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/vmstat.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/page-flags.h> #include <linux/shrinker.h> struct mem_cgroup; struct obj_cgroup; struct page; struct mm_struct; struct kmem_cache; /* Cgroup-specific page state, on top of universal node page state */ enum memcg_stat_item { MEMCG_SWAP = NR_VM_NODE_STAT_ITEMS, MEMCG_SOCK, MEMCG_PERCPU_B, MEMCG_VMALLOC, MEMCG_KMEM, MEMCG_ZSWAP_B, MEMCG_ZSWAPPED, MEMCG_NR_STAT, }; enum memcg_memory_event { MEMCG_LOW, MEMCG_HIGH, MEMCG_MAX, MEMCG_OOM, MEMCG_OOM_KILL, MEMCG_OOM_GROUP_KILL, MEMCG_SWAP_HIGH, MEMCG_SWAP_MAX, MEMCG_SWAP_FAIL, MEMCG_NR_MEMORY_EVENTS, }; struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_cookie { pg_data_t *pgdat; int generation; }; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG #define MEM_CGROUP_ID_SHIFT 16 struct mem_cgroup_id { int id; refcount_t ref; }; struct memcg_vmstats_percpu; struct memcg1_events_percpu; struct memcg_vmstats; struct lruvec_stats_percpu; struct lruvec_stats; struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_iter { struct mem_cgroup *position; /* scan generation, increased every round-trip */ atomic_t generation; }; /* * per-node information in memory controller. */ struct mem_cgroup_per_node { /* Keep the read-only fields at the start */ struct mem_cgroup *memcg; /* Back pointer, we cannot */ /* use container_of */ struct lruvec_stats_percpu __percpu *lruvec_stats_percpu; struct lruvec_stats *lruvec_stats; struct shrinker_info __rcu *shrinker_info; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 /* * Memcg-v1 only stuff in middle as buffer between read mostly fields * and update often fields to avoid false sharing. If v1 stuff is * not present, an explicit padding is needed. */ struct rb_node tree_node; /* RB tree node */ unsigned long usage_in_excess;/* Set to the value by which */ /* the soft limit is exceeded*/ bool on_tree; #else CACHELINE_PADDING(_pad1_); #endif /* Fields which get updated often at the end. */ struct lruvec lruvec; CACHELINE_PADDING(_pad2_); unsigned long lru_zone_size[MAX_NR_ZONES][NR_LRU_LISTS]; struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_iter iter; }; struct mem_cgroup_threshold { struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd; unsigned long threshold; }; /* For threshold */ struct mem_cgroup_threshold_ary { /* An array index points to threshold just below or equal to usage. */ int current_threshold; /* Size of entries[] */ unsigned int size; /* Array of thresholds */ struct mem_cgroup_threshold entries[] __counted_by(size); }; struct mem_cgroup_thresholds { /* Primary thresholds array */ struct mem_cgroup_threshold_ary *primary; /* * Spare threshold array. * This is needed to make mem_cgroup_unregister_event() "never fail". * It must be able to store at least primary->size - 1 entries. */ struct mem_cgroup_threshold_ary *spare; }; /* * Remember four most recent foreign writebacks with dirty pages in this * cgroup. Inode sharing is expected to be uncommon and, even if we miss * one in a given round, we're likely to catch it later if it keeps * foreign-dirtying, so a fairly low count should be enough. * * See mem_cgroup_track_foreign_dirty_slowpath() for details. */ #define MEMCG_CGWB_FRN_CNT 4 struct memcg_cgwb_frn { u64 bdi_id; /* bdi->id of the foreign inode */ int memcg_id; /* memcg->css.id of foreign inode */ u64 at; /* jiffies_64 at the time of dirtying */ struct wb_completion done; /* tracks in-flight foreign writebacks */ }; /* * Bucket for arbitrarily byte-sized objects charged to a memory * cgroup. The bucket can be reparented in one piece when the cgroup * is destroyed, without having to round up the individual references * of all live memory objects in the wild. */ struct obj_cgroup { struct percpu_ref refcnt; struct mem_cgroup *memcg; atomic_t nr_charged_bytes; union { struct list_head list; /* protected by objcg_lock */ struct rcu_head rcu; }; }; /* * The memory controller data structure. The memory controller controls both * page cache and RSS per cgroup. We would eventually like to provide * statistics based on the statistics developed by Rik Van Riel for clock-pro, * to help the administrator determine what knobs to tune. */ struct mem_cgroup { struct cgroup_subsys_state css; /* Private memcg ID. Used to ID objects that outlive the cgroup */ struct mem_cgroup_id id; /* Accounted resources */ struct page_counter memory; /* Both v1 & v2 */ union { struct page_counter swap; /* v2 only */ struct page_counter memsw; /* v1 only */ }; /* registered local peak watchers */ struct list_head memory_peaks; struct list_head swap_peaks; spinlock_t peaks_lock; /* Range enforcement for interrupt charges */ struct work_struct high_work; #ifdef CONFIG_ZSWAP unsigned long zswap_max; /* * Prevent pages from this memcg from being written back from zswap to * swap, and from being swapped out on zswap store failures. */ bool zswap_writeback; #endif /* vmpressure notifications */ struct vmpressure vmpressure; /* * Should the OOM killer kill all belonging tasks, had it kill one? */ bool oom_group; int swappiness; /* memory.events and memory.events.local */ struct cgroup_file events_file; struct cgroup_file events_local_file; /* handle for "memory.swap.events" */ struct cgroup_file swap_events_file; /* memory.stat */ struct memcg_vmstats *vmstats; /* memory.events */ atomic_long_t memory_events[MEMCG_NR_MEMORY_EVENTS]; atomic_long_t memory_events_local[MEMCG_NR_MEMORY_EVENTS]; /* * Hint of reclaim pressure for socket memroy management. Note * that this indicator should NOT be used in legacy cgroup mode * where socket memory is accounted/charged separately. */ unsigned long socket_pressure; int kmemcg_id; /* * memcg->objcg is wiped out as a part of the objcg repaprenting * process. memcg->orig_objcg preserves a pointer (and a reference) * to the original objcg until the end of live of memcg. */ struct obj_cgroup __rcu *objcg; struct obj_cgroup *orig_objcg; /* list of inherited objcgs, protected by objcg_lock */ struct list_head objcg_list; struct memcg_vmstats_percpu __percpu *vmstats_percpu; #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK struct list_head cgwb_list; struct wb_domain cgwb_domain; struct memcg_cgwb_frn cgwb_frn[MEMCG_CGWB_FRN_CNT]; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE struct deferred_split deferred_split_queue; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_LRU_GEN_WALKS_MMU /* per-memcg mm_struct list */ struct lru_gen_mm_list mm_list; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 /* Legacy consumer-oriented counters */ struct page_counter kmem; /* v1 only */ struct page_counter tcpmem; /* v1 only */ struct memcg1_events_percpu __percpu *events_percpu; unsigned long soft_limit; /* protected by memcg_oom_lock */ bool oom_lock; int under_oom; /* OOM-Killer disable */ int oom_kill_disable; /* protect arrays of thresholds */ struct mutex thresholds_lock; /* thresholds for memory usage. RCU-protected */ struct mem_cgroup_thresholds thresholds; /* thresholds for mem+swap usage. RCU-protected */ struct mem_cgroup_thresholds memsw_thresholds; /* For oom notifier event fd */ struct list_head oom_notify; /* Legacy tcp memory accounting */ bool tcpmem_active; int tcpmem_pressure; /* List of events which userspace want to receive */ struct list_head event_list; spinlock_t event_list_lock; #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 */ struct mem_cgroup_per_node *nodeinfo[]; }; /* * size of first charge trial. * TODO: maybe necessary to use big numbers in big irons or dynamic based of the * workload. */ #define MEMCG_CHARGE_BATCH 64U extern struct mem_cgroup *root_mem_cgroup; enum page_memcg_data_flags { /* page->memcg_data is a pointer to an slabobj_ext vector */ MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS = (1UL << 0), /* page has been accounted as a non-slab kernel page */ MEMCG_DATA_KMEM = (1UL << 1), /* the next bit after the last actual flag */ __NR_MEMCG_DATA_FLAGS = (1UL << 2), }; #define __FIRST_OBJEXT_FLAG __NR_MEMCG_DATA_FLAGS #else /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ #define __FIRST_OBJEXT_FLAG (1UL << 0) #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ enum objext_flags { /* slabobj_ext vector failed to allocate */ OBJEXTS_ALLOC_FAIL = __FIRST_OBJEXT_FLAG, /* the next bit after the last actual flag */ __NR_OBJEXTS_FLAGS = (__FIRST_OBJEXT_FLAG << 1), }; #define OBJEXTS_FLAGS_MASK (__NR_OBJEXTS_FLAGS - 1) #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG static inline bool folio_memcg_kmem(struct folio *folio); /* * After the initialization objcg->memcg is always pointing at * a valid memcg, but can be atomically swapped to the parent memcg. * * The caller must ensure that the returned memcg won't be released. */ static inline struct mem_cgroup *obj_cgroup_memcg(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { lockdep_assert_once(rcu_read_lock_held() || lockdep_is_held(&cgroup_mutex)); return READ_ONCE(objcg->memcg); } /* * __folio_memcg - Get the memory cgroup associated with a non-kmem folio * @folio: Pointer to the folio. * * Returns a pointer to the memory cgroup associated with the folio, * or NULL. This function assumes that the folio is known to have a * proper memory cgroup pointer. It's not safe to call this function * against some type of folios, e.g. slab folios or ex-slab folios or * kmem folios. */ static inline struct mem_cgroup *__folio_memcg(struct folio *folio) { unsigned long memcg_data = folio->memcg_data; VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_slab(folio), folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS, folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_KMEM, folio); return (struct mem_cgroup *)(memcg_data & ~OBJEXTS_FLAGS_MASK); } /* * __folio_objcg - get the object cgroup associated with a kmem folio. * @folio: Pointer to the folio. * * Returns a pointer to the object cgroup associated with the folio, * or NULL. This function assumes that the folio is known to have a * proper object cgroup pointer. It's not safe to call this function * against some type of folios, e.g. slab folios or ex-slab folios or * LRU folios. */ static inline struct obj_cgroup *__folio_objcg(struct folio *folio) { unsigned long memcg_data = folio->memcg_data; VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_slab(folio), folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS, folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!(memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_KMEM), folio); return (struct obj_cgroup *)(memcg_data & ~OBJEXTS_FLAGS_MASK); } /* * folio_memcg - Get the memory cgroup associated with a folio. * @folio: Pointer to the folio. * * Returns a pointer to the memory cgroup associated with the folio, * or NULL. This function assumes that the folio is known to have a * proper memory cgroup pointer. It's not safe to call this function * against some type of folios, e.g. slab folios or ex-slab folios. * * For a non-kmem folio any of the following ensures folio and memcg binding * stability: * * - the folio lock * - LRU isolation * - exclusive reference * * For a kmem folio a caller should hold an rcu read lock to protect memcg * associated with a kmem folio from being released. */ static inline struct mem_cgroup *folio_memcg(struct folio *folio) { if (folio_memcg_kmem(folio)) return obj_cgroup_memcg(__folio_objcg(folio)); return __folio_memcg(folio); } /* * folio_memcg_charged - If a folio is charged to a memory cgroup. * @folio: Pointer to the folio. * * Returns true if folio is charged to a memory cgroup, otherwise returns false. */ static inline bool folio_memcg_charged(struct folio *folio) { return folio->memcg_data != 0; } /* * folio_memcg_check - Get the memory cgroup associated with a folio. * @folio: Pointer to the folio. * * Returns a pointer to the memory cgroup associated with the folio, * or NULL. This function unlike folio_memcg() can take any folio * as an argument. It has to be used in cases when it's not known if a folio * has an associated memory cgroup pointer or an object cgroups vector or * an object cgroup. * * For a non-kmem folio any of the following ensures folio and memcg binding * stability: * * - the folio lock * - LRU isolation * - exclusive reference * * For a kmem folio a caller should hold an rcu read lock to protect memcg * associated with a kmem folio from being released. */ static inline struct mem_cgroup *folio_memcg_check(struct folio *folio) { /* * Because folio->memcg_data might be changed asynchronously * for slabs, READ_ONCE() should be used here. */ unsigned long memcg_data = READ_ONCE(folio->memcg_data); if (memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS) return NULL; if (memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_KMEM) { struct obj_cgroup *objcg; objcg = (void *)(memcg_data & ~OBJEXTS_FLAGS_MASK); return obj_cgroup_memcg(objcg); } return (struct mem_cgroup *)(memcg_data & ~OBJEXTS_FLAGS_MASK); } static inline struct mem_cgroup *page_memcg_check(struct page *page) { if (PageTail(page)) return NULL; return folio_memcg_check((struct folio *)page); } static inline struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_objcg(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; rcu_read_lock(); retry: memcg = obj_cgroup_memcg(objcg); if (unlikely(!css_tryget(&memcg->css))) goto retry; rcu_read_unlock(); return memcg; } /* * folio_memcg_kmem - Check if the folio has the memcg_kmem flag set. * @folio: Pointer to the folio. * * Checks if the folio has MemcgKmem flag set. The caller must ensure * that the folio has an associated memory cgroup. It's not safe to call * this function against some types of folios, e.g. slab folios. */ static inline bool folio_memcg_kmem(struct folio *folio) { VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(PageTail(&folio->page), &folio->page); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio->memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS, folio); return folio->memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_KMEM; } static inline bool PageMemcgKmem(struct page *page) { return folio_memcg_kmem(page_folio(page)); } static inline bool mem_cgroup_is_root(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return (memcg == root_mem_cgroup); } static inline bool mem_cgroup_disabled(void) { return !cgroup_subsys_enabled(memory_cgrp_subsys); } static inline void mem_cgroup_protection(struct mem_cgroup *root, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned long *min, unsigned long *low) { *min = *low = 0; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; /* * There is no reclaim protection applied to a targeted reclaim. * We are special casing this specific case here because * mem_cgroup_calculate_protection is not robust enough to keep * the protection invariant for calculated effective values for * parallel reclaimers with different reclaim target. This is * especially a problem for tail memcgs (as they have pages on LRU) * which would want to have effective values 0 for targeted reclaim * but a different value for external reclaim. * * Example * Let's have global and A's reclaim in parallel: * | * A (low=2G, usage = 3G, max = 3G, children_low_usage = 1.5G) * |\ * | C (low = 1G, usage = 2.5G) * B (low = 1G, usage = 0.5G) * * For the global reclaim * A.elow = A.low * B.elow = min(B.usage, B.low) because children_low_usage <= A.elow * C.elow = min(C.usage, C.low) * * With the effective values resetting we have A reclaim * A.elow = 0 * B.elow = B.low * C.elow = C.low * * If the global reclaim races with A's reclaim then * B.elow = C.elow = 0 because children_low_usage > A.elow) * is possible and reclaiming B would be violating the protection. * */ if (root == memcg) return; *min = READ_ONCE(memcg->memory.emin); *low = READ_ONCE(memcg->memory.elow); } void mem_cgroup_calculate_protection(struct mem_cgroup *root, struct mem_cgroup *memcg); static inline bool mem_cgroup_unprotected(struct mem_cgroup *target, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { /* * The root memcg doesn't account charges, and doesn't support * protection. The target memcg's protection is ignored, see * mem_cgroup_calculate_protection() and mem_cgroup_protection() */ return mem_cgroup_disabled() || mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg) || memcg == target; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_below_low(struct mem_cgroup *target, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { if (mem_cgroup_unprotected(target, memcg)) return false; return READ_ONCE(memcg->memory.elow) >= page_counter_read(&memcg->memory); } static inline bool mem_cgroup_below_min(struct mem_cgroup *target, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { if (mem_cgroup_unprotected(target, memcg)) return false; return READ_ONCE(memcg->memory.emin) >= page_counter_read(&memcg->memory); } int __mem_cgroup_charge(struct folio *folio, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp); /** * mem_cgroup_charge - Charge a newly allocated folio to a cgroup. * @folio: Folio to charge. * @mm: mm context of the allocating task. * @gfp: Reclaim mode. * * Try to charge @folio to the memcg that @mm belongs to, reclaiming * pages according to @gfp if necessary. If @mm is NULL, try to * charge to the active memcg. * * Do not use this for folios allocated for swapin. * * Return: 0 on success. Otherwise, an error code is returned. */ static inline int mem_cgroup_charge(struct folio *folio, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp) { if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return 0; return __mem_cgroup_charge(folio, mm, gfp); } int mem_cgroup_charge_hugetlb(struct folio* folio, gfp_t gfp); int mem_cgroup_swapin_charge_folio(struct folio *folio, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp, swp_entry_t entry); void __mem_cgroup_uncharge(struct folio *folio); /** * mem_cgroup_uncharge - Uncharge a folio. * @folio: Folio to uncharge. * * Uncharge a folio previously charged with mem_cgroup_charge(). */ static inline void mem_cgroup_uncharge(struct folio *folio) { if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; __mem_cgroup_uncharge(folio); } void __mem_cgroup_uncharge_folios(struct folio_batch *folios); static inline void mem_cgroup_uncharge_folios(struct folio_batch *folios) { if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; __mem_cgroup_uncharge_folios(folios); } void mem_cgroup_replace_folio(struct folio *old, struct folio *new); void mem_cgroup_migrate(struct folio *old, struct folio *new); /** * mem_cgroup_lruvec - get the lru list vector for a memcg & node * @memcg: memcg of the wanted lruvec * @pgdat: pglist_data * * Returns the lru list vector holding pages for a given @memcg & * @pgdat combination. This can be the node lruvec, if the memory * controller is disabled. */ static inline struct lruvec *mem_cgroup_lruvec(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct pglist_data *pgdat) { struct mem_cgroup_per_node *mz; struct lruvec *lruvec; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) { lruvec = &pgdat->__lruvec; goto out; } if (!memcg) memcg = root_mem_cgroup; mz = memcg->nodeinfo[pgdat->node_id]; lruvec = &mz->lruvec; out: /* * Since a node can be onlined after the mem_cgroup was created, * we have to be prepared to initialize lruvec->pgdat here; * and if offlined then reonlined, we need to reinitialize it. */ if (unlikely(lruvec->pgdat != pgdat)) lruvec->pgdat = pgdat; return lruvec; } /** * folio_lruvec - return lruvec for isolating/putting an LRU folio * @folio: Pointer to the folio. * * This function relies on folio->mem_cgroup being stable. */ static inline struct lruvec *folio_lruvec(struct folio *folio) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg = folio_memcg(folio); VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_FOLIO(!memcg && !mem_cgroup_disabled(), folio); return mem_cgroup_lruvec(memcg, folio_pgdat(folio)); } struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_task(struct task_struct *p); struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm); struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_current(void); struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_folio(struct folio *folio); struct lruvec *folio_lruvec_lock(struct folio *folio); struct lruvec *folio_lruvec_lock_irq(struct folio *folio); struct lruvec *folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave(struct folio *folio, unsigned long *flags); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM void lruvec_memcg_debug(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio); #else static inline void lruvec_memcg_debug(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio) { } #endif static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_css(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css){ return css ? container_of(css, struct mem_cgroup, css) : NULL; } static inline bool obj_cgroup_tryget(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { return percpu_ref_tryget(&objcg->refcnt); } static inline void obj_cgroup_get(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { percpu_ref_get(&objcg->refcnt); } static inline void obj_cgroup_get_many(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, unsigned long nr) { percpu_ref_get_many(&objcg->refcnt, nr); } static inline void obj_cgroup_put(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { if (objcg) percpu_ref_put(&objcg->refcnt); } static inline bool mem_cgroup_tryget(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return !memcg || css_tryget(&memcg->css); } static inline bool mem_cgroup_tryget_online(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return !memcg || css_tryget_online(&memcg->css); } static inline void mem_cgroup_put(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { if (memcg) css_put(&memcg->css); } #define mem_cgroup_from_counter(counter, member) \ container_of(counter, struct mem_cgroup, member) struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_iter(struct mem_cgroup *, struct mem_cgroup *, struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_cookie *); void mem_cgroup_iter_break(struct mem_cgroup *, struct mem_cgroup *); void mem_cgroup_scan_tasks(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int (*)(struct task_struct *, void *), void *arg); static inline unsigned short mem_cgroup_id(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return 0; return memcg->id.id; } struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_id(unsigned short id); #ifdef CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG static inline unsigned long mem_cgroup_ino(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return memcg ? cgroup_ino(memcg->css.cgroup) : 0; } struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_get_from_ino(unsigned long ino); #endif static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_seq(struct seq_file *m) { return mem_cgroup_from_css(seq_css(m)); } static inline struct mem_cgroup *lruvec_memcg(struct lruvec *lruvec) { struct mem_cgroup_per_node *mz; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return NULL; mz = container_of(lruvec, struct mem_cgroup_per_node, lruvec); return mz->memcg; } /** * parent_mem_cgroup - find the accounting parent of a memcg * @memcg: memcg whose parent to find * * Returns the parent memcg, or NULL if this is the root. */ static inline struct mem_cgroup *parent_mem_cgroup(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return mem_cgroup_from_css(memcg->css.parent); } static inline bool mem_cgroup_is_descendant(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct mem_cgroup *root) { if (root == memcg) return true; return cgroup_is_descendant(memcg->css.cgroup, root->css.cgroup); } static inline bool mm_match_cgroup(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { struct mem_cgroup *task_memcg; bool match = false; rcu_read_lock(); task_memcg = mem_cgroup_from_task(rcu_dereference(mm->owner)); if (task_memcg) match = mem_cgroup_is_descendant(task_memcg, memcg); rcu_read_unlock(); return match; } struct cgroup_subsys_state *mem_cgroup_css_from_folio(struct folio *folio); ino_t page_cgroup_ino(struct page *page); static inline bool mem_cgroup_online(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return true; return !!(memcg->css.flags & CSS_ONLINE); } void mem_cgroup_update_lru_size(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum lru_list lru, int zid, int nr_pages); static inline unsigned long mem_cgroup_get_zone_lru_size(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum lru_list lru, int zone_idx) { struct mem_cgroup_per_node *mz; mz = container_of(lruvec, struct mem_cgroup_per_node, lruvec); return READ_ONCE(mz->lru_zone_size[zone_idx][lru]); } void mem_cgroup_handle_over_high(gfp_t gfp_mask); unsigned long mem_cgroup_get_max(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); unsigned long mem_cgroup_size(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void mem_cgroup_print_oom_context(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct task_struct *p); void mem_cgroup_print_oom_meminfo(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_get_oom_group(struct task_struct *victim, struct mem_cgroup *oom_domain); void mem_cgroup_print_oom_group(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void __mod_memcg_state(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum memcg_stat_item idx, int val); /* idx can be of type enum memcg_stat_item or node_stat_item */ static inline void mod_memcg_state(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum memcg_stat_item idx, int val) { unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); __mod_memcg_state(memcg, idx, val); local_irq_restore(flags); } static inline void mod_memcg_page_state(struct page *page, enum memcg_stat_item idx, int val) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; rcu_read_lock(); memcg = folio_memcg(page_folio(page)); if (memcg) mod_memcg_state(memcg, idx, val); rcu_read_unlock(); } unsigned long memcg_page_state(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int idx); unsigned long lruvec_page_state(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum node_stat_item idx); unsigned long lruvec_page_state_local(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum node_stat_item idx); void mem_cgroup_flush_stats(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void mem_cgroup_flush_stats_ratelimited(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void __mod_lruvec_kmem_state(void *p, enum node_stat_item idx, int val); static inline void mod_lruvec_kmem_state(void *p, enum node_stat_item idx, int val) { unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); __mod_lruvec_kmem_state(p, idx, val); local_irq_restore(flags); } void __count_memcg_events(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long count); static inline void count_memcg_events(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long count) { unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); __count_memcg_events(memcg, idx, count); local_irq_restore(flags); } static inline void count_memcg_folio_events(struct folio *folio, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long nr) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg = folio_memcg(folio); if (memcg) count_memcg_events(memcg, idx, nr); } static inline void count_memcg_events_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long count) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; rcu_read_lock(); memcg = mem_cgroup_from_task(rcu_dereference(mm->owner)); if (likely(memcg)) count_memcg_events(memcg, idx, count); rcu_read_unlock(); } static inline void count_memcg_event_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, enum vm_event_item idx) { count_memcg_events_mm(mm, idx, 1); } static inline void memcg_memory_event(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum memcg_memory_event event) { bool swap_event = event == MEMCG_SWAP_HIGH || event == MEMCG_SWAP_MAX || event == MEMCG_SWAP_FAIL; atomic_long_inc(&memcg->memory_events_local[event]); if (!swap_event) cgroup_file_notify(&memcg->events_local_file); do { atomic_long_inc(&memcg->memory_events[event]); if (swap_event) cgroup_file_notify(&memcg->swap_events_file); else cgroup_file_notify(&memcg->events_file); if (!cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(memory_cgrp_subsys)) break; if (cgrp_dfl_root.flags & CGRP_ROOT_MEMORY_LOCAL_EVENTS) break; } while ((memcg = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg)) && !mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg)); } static inline void memcg_memory_event_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, enum memcg_memory_event event) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; rcu_read_lock(); memcg = mem_cgroup_from_task(rcu_dereference(mm->owner)); if (likely(memcg)) memcg_memory_event(memcg, event); rcu_read_unlock(); } void split_page_memcg(struct page *first, unsigned order); void folio_split_memcg_refs(struct folio *folio, unsigned old_order, unsigned new_order); static inline u64 cgroup_id_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; u64 id; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return 0; rcu_read_lock(); memcg = mem_cgroup_from_task(rcu_dereference(mm->owner)); if (!memcg) memcg = root_mem_cgroup; id = cgroup_id(memcg->css.cgroup); rcu_read_unlock(); return id; } #else /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ #define MEM_CGROUP_ID_SHIFT 0 static inline struct mem_cgroup *folio_memcg(struct folio *folio) { return NULL; } static inline bool folio_memcg_charged(struct folio *folio) { return false; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *folio_memcg_check(struct folio *folio) { return NULL; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *page_memcg_check(struct page *page) { return NULL; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_objcg(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { return NULL; } static inline bool folio_memcg_kmem(struct folio *folio) { return false; } static inline bool PageMemcgKmem(struct page *page) { return false; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_is_root(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return true; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_disabled(void) { return true; } static inline void memcg_memory_event(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum memcg_memory_event event) { } static inline void memcg_memory_event_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, enum memcg_memory_event event) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_protection(struct mem_cgroup *root, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned long *min, unsigned long *low) { *min = *low = 0; } static inline void mem_cgroup_calculate_protection(struct mem_cgroup *root, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { } static inline bool mem_cgroup_unprotected(struct mem_cgroup *target, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return true; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_below_low(struct mem_cgroup *target, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return false; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_below_min(struct mem_cgroup *target, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return false; } static inline int mem_cgroup_charge(struct folio *folio, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp) { return 0; } static inline int mem_cgroup_charge_hugetlb(struct folio* folio, gfp_t gfp) { return 0; } static inline int mem_cgroup_swapin_charge_folio(struct folio *folio, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp, swp_entry_t entry) { return 0; } static inline void mem_cgroup_uncharge(struct folio *folio) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_uncharge_folios(struct folio_batch *folios) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_replace_folio(struct folio *old, struct folio *new) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_migrate(struct folio *old, struct folio *new) { } static inline struct lruvec *mem_cgroup_lruvec(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct pglist_data *pgdat) { return &pgdat->__lruvec; } static inline struct lruvec *folio_lruvec(struct folio *folio) { struct pglist_data *pgdat = folio_pgdat(folio); return &pgdat->__lruvec; } static inline void lruvec_memcg_debug(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio) { } static inline struct mem_cgroup *parent_mem_cgroup(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return NULL; } static inline bool mm_match_cgroup(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return true; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) { return NULL; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_current(void) { return NULL; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_folio(struct folio *folio) { return NULL; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_css(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { return NULL; } static inline void obj_cgroup_get(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { } static inline void obj_cgroup_put(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { } static inline bool mem_cgroup_tryget(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return true; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_tryget_online(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return true; } static inline void mem_cgroup_put(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { } static inline struct lruvec *folio_lruvec_lock(struct folio *folio) { struct pglist_data *pgdat = folio_pgdat(folio); spin_lock(&pgdat->__lruvec.lru_lock); return &pgdat->__lruvec; } static inline struct lruvec *folio_lruvec_lock_irq(struct folio *folio) { struct pglist_data *pgdat = folio_pgdat(folio); spin_lock_irq(&pgdat->__lruvec.lru_lock); return &pgdat->__lruvec; } static inline struct lruvec *folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave(struct folio *folio, unsigned long *flagsp) { struct pglist_data *pgdat = folio_pgdat(folio); spin_lock_irqsave(&pgdat->__lruvec.lru_lock, *flagsp); return &pgdat->__lruvec; } static inline struct mem_cgroup * mem_cgroup_iter(struct mem_cgroup *root, struct mem_cgroup *prev, struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_cookie *reclaim) { return NULL; } static inline void mem_cgroup_iter_break(struct mem_cgroup *root, struct mem_cgroup *prev) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_scan_tasks(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int (*fn)(struct task_struct *, void *), void *arg) { } static inline unsigned short mem_cgroup_id(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return 0; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_id(unsigned short id) { WARN_ON_ONCE(id); /* XXX: This should always return root_mem_cgroup */ return NULL; } #ifdef CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG static inline unsigned long mem_cgroup_ino(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return 0; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_get_from_ino(unsigned long ino) { return NULL; } #endif static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_seq(struct seq_file *m) { return NULL; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *lruvec_memcg(struct lruvec *lruvec) { return NULL; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_online(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return true; } static inline unsigned long mem_cgroup_get_zone_lru_size(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum lru_list lru, int zone_idx) { return 0; } static inline unsigned long mem_cgroup_get_max(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return 0; } static inline unsigned long mem_cgroup_size(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return 0; } static inline void mem_cgroup_print_oom_context(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct task_struct *p) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_print_oom_meminfo(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_handle_over_high(gfp_t gfp_mask) { } static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_get_oom_group( struct task_struct *victim, struct mem_cgroup *oom_domain) { return NULL; } static inline void mem_cgroup_print_oom_group(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { } static inline void __mod_memcg_state(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum memcg_stat_item idx, int nr) { } static inline void mod_memcg_state(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum memcg_stat_item idx, int nr) { } static inline void mod_memcg_page_state(struct page *page, enum memcg_stat_item idx, int val) { } static inline unsigned long memcg_page_state(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int idx) { return 0; } static inline unsigned long lruvec_page_state(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum node_stat_item idx) { return node_page_state(lruvec_pgdat(lruvec), idx); } static inline unsigned long lruvec_page_state_local(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum node_stat_item idx) { return node_page_state(lruvec_pgdat(lruvec), idx); } static inline void mem_cgroup_flush_stats(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_flush_stats_ratelimited(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { } static inline void __mod_lruvec_kmem_state(void *p, enum node_stat_item idx, int val) { struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(p); __mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), idx, val); } static inline void mod_lruvec_kmem_state(void *p, enum node_stat_item idx, int val) { struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(p); mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), idx, val); } static inline void count_memcg_events(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long count) { } static inline void __count_memcg_events(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long count) { } static inline void count_memcg_folio_events(struct folio *folio, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long nr) { } static inline void count_memcg_events_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long count) { } static inline void count_memcg_event_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, enum vm_event_item idx) { } static inline void split_page_memcg(struct page *first, unsigned order) { } static inline void folio_split_memcg_refs(struct folio *folio, unsigned old_order, unsigned new_order) { } static inline u64 cgroup_id_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ /* * Extended information for slab objects stored as an array in page->memcg_data * if MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS is set. */ struct slabobj_ext { #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG struct obj_cgroup *objcg; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING union codetag_ref ref; #endif } __aligned(8); static inline void __inc_lruvec_kmem_state(void *p, enum node_stat_item idx) { __mod_lruvec_kmem_state(p, idx, 1); } static inline void __dec_lruvec_kmem_state(void *p, enum node_stat_item idx) { __mod_lruvec_kmem_state(p, idx, -1); } static inline struct lruvec *parent_lruvec(struct lruvec *lruvec) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; memcg = lruvec_memcg(lruvec); if (!memcg) return NULL; memcg = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg); if (!memcg) return NULL; return mem_cgroup_lruvec(memcg, lruvec_pgdat(lruvec)); } static inline void unlock_page_lruvec(struct lruvec *lruvec) { spin_unlock(&lruvec->lru_lock); } static inline void unlock_page_lruvec_irq(struct lruvec *lruvec) { spin_unlock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); } static inline void unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(struct lruvec *lruvec, unsigned long flags) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lruvec->lru_lock, flags); } /* Test requires a stable folio->memcg binding, see folio_memcg() */ static inline bool folio_matches_lruvec(struct folio *folio, struct lruvec *lruvec) { return lruvec_pgdat(lruvec) == folio_pgdat(folio) && lruvec_memcg(lruvec) == folio_memcg(folio); } /* Don't lock again iff page's lruvec locked */ static inline struct lruvec *folio_lruvec_relock_irq(struct folio *folio, struct lruvec *locked_lruvec) { if (locked_lruvec) { if (folio_matches_lruvec(folio, locked_lruvec)) return locked_lruvec; unlock_page_lruvec_irq(locked_lruvec); } return folio_lruvec_lock_irq(folio); } /* Don't lock again iff folio's lruvec locked */ static inline void folio_lruvec_relock_irqsave(struct folio *folio, struct lruvec **lruvecp, unsigned long *flags) { if (*lruvecp) { if (folio_matches_lruvec(folio, *lruvecp)) return; unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(*lruvecp, *flags); } *lruvecp = folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave(folio, flags); } #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK struct wb_domain *mem_cgroup_wb_domain(struct bdi_writeback *wb); void mem_cgroup_wb_stats(struct bdi_writeback *wb, unsigned long *pfilepages, unsigned long *pheadroom, unsigned long *pdirty, unsigned long *pwriteback); void mem_cgroup_track_foreign_dirty_slowpath(struct folio *folio, struct bdi_writeback *wb); static inline void mem_cgroup_track_foreign_dirty(struct folio *folio, struct bdi_writeback *wb) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; memcg = folio_memcg(folio); if (unlikely(memcg && &memcg->css != wb->memcg_css)) mem_cgroup_track_foreign_dirty_slowpath(folio, wb); } void mem_cgroup_flush_foreign(struct bdi_writeback *wb); #else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK */ static inline struct wb_domain *mem_cgroup_wb_domain(struct bdi_writeback *wb) { return NULL; } static inline void mem_cgroup_wb_stats(struct bdi_writeback *wb, unsigned long *pfilepages, unsigned long *pheadroom, unsigned long *pdirty, unsigned long *pwriteback) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_track_foreign_dirty(struct folio *folio, struct bdi_writeback *wb) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_flush_foreign(struct bdi_writeback *wb) { } #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK */ struct sock; bool mem_cgroup_charge_skmem(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned int nr_pages, gfp_t gfp_mask); void mem_cgroup_uncharge_skmem(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned int nr_pages); #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG extern struct static_key_false memcg_sockets_enabled_key; #define mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled static_branch_unlikely(&memcg_sockets_enabled_key) void mem_cgroup_sk_alloc(struct sock *sk); void mem_cgroup_sk_free(struct sock *sk); static inline bool mem_cgroup_under_socket_pressure(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 if (!cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(memory_cgrp_subsys)) return !!memcg->tcpmem_pressure; #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 */ do { if (time_before(jiffies, READ_ONCE(memcg->socket_pressure))) return true; } while ((memcg = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg))); return false; } int alloc_shrinker_info(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void free_shrinker_info(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void set_shrinker_bit(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int nid, int shrinker_id); void reparent_shrinker_deferred(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); #else #define mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled 0 static inline void mem_cgroup_sk_alloc(struct sock *sk) { }; static inline void mem_cgroup_sk_free(struct sock *sk) { }; static inline bool mem_cgroup_under_socket_pressure(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return false; } static inline void set_shrinker_bit(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int nid, int shrinker_id) { } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG bool mem_cgroup_kmem_disabled(void); int __memcg_kmem_charge_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp, int order); void __memcg_kmem_uncharge_page(struct page *page, int order); /* * The returned objcg pointer is safe to use without additional * protection within a scope. The scope is defined either by * the current task (similar to the "current" global variable) * or by set_active_memcg() pair. * Please, use obj_cgroup_get() to get a reference if the pointer * needs to be used outside of the local scope. */ struct obj_cgroup *current_obj_cgroup(void); struct obj_cgroup *get_obj_cgroup_from_folio(struct folio *folio); static inline struct obj_cgroup *get_obj_cgroup_from_current(void) { struct obj_cgroup *objcg = current_obj_cgroup(); if (objcg) obj_cgroup_get(objcg); return objcg; } int obj_cgroup_charge(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, gfp_t gfp, size_t size); void obj_cgroup_uncharge(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, size_t size); extern struct static_key_false memcg_bpf_enabled_key; static inline bool memcg_bpf_enabled(void) { return static_branch_likely(&memcg_bpf_enabled_key); } extern struct static_key_false memcg_kmem_online_key; static inline bool memcg_kmem_online(void) { return static_branch_likely(&memcg_kmem_online_key); } static inline int memcg_kmem_charge_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp, int order) { if (memcg_kmem_online()) return __memcg_kmem_charge_page(page, gfp, order); return 0; } static inline void memcg_kmem_uncharge_page(struct page *page, int order) { if (memcg_kmem_online()) __memcg_kmem_uncharge_page(page, order); } /* * A helper for accessing memcg's kmem_id, used for getting * corresponding LRU lists. */ static inline int memcg_kmem_id(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return memcg ? memcg->kmemcg_id : -1; } struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_slab_obj(void *p); static inline void count_objcg_events(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long count) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; if (!memcg_kmem_online()) return; rcu_read_lock(); memcg = obj_cgroup_memcg(objcg); count_memcg_events(memcg, idx, count); rcu_read_unlock(); } #else static inline bool mem_cgroup_kmem_disabled(void) { return true; } static inline int memcg_kmem_charge_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp, int order) { return 0; } static inline void memcg_kmem_uncharge_page(struct page *page, int order) { } static inline int __memcg_kmem_charge_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp, int order) { return 0; } static inline void __memcg_kmem_uncharge_page(struct page *page, int order) { } static inline struct obj_cgroup *get_obj_cgroup_from_folio(struct folio *folio) { return NULL; } static inline bool memcg_bpf_enabled(void) { return false; } static inline bool memcg_kmem_online(void) { return false; } static inline int memcg_kmem_id(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return -1; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_slab_obj(void *p) { return NULL; } static inline void count_objcg_events(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long count) { } #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ #if defined(CONFIG_MEMCG) && defined(CONFIG_ZSWAP) bool obj_cgroup_may_zswap(struct obj_cgroup *objcg); void obj_cgroup_charge_zswap(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, size_t size); void obj_cgroup_uncharge_zswap(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, size_t size); bool mem_cgroup_zswap_writeback_enabled(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); #else static inline bool obj_cgroup_may_zswap(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { return true; } static inline void obj_cgroup_charge_zswap(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, size_t size) { } static inline void obj_cgroup_uncharge_zswap(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, size_t size) { } static inline bool mem_cgroup_zswap_writeback_enabled(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { /* if zswap is disabled, do not block pages going to the swapping device */ return true; } #endif /* Cgroup v1-related declarations */ #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 unsigned long memcg1_soft_limit_reclaim(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned long *total_scanned); bool mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize(bool wait); static inline bool task_in_memcg_oom(struct task_struct *p) { return p->memcg_in_oom; } static inline void mem_cgroup_enter_user_fault(void) { WARN_ON(current->in_user_fault); current->in_user_fault = 1; } static inline void mem_cgroup_exit_user_fault(void) { WARN_ON(!current->in_user_fault); current->in_user_fault = 0; } void memcg1_swapout(struct folio *folio, swp_entry_t entry); void memcg1_swapin(swp_entry_t entry, unsigned int nr_pages); #else /* CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 */ static inline unsigned long memcg1_soft_limit_reclaim(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned long *total_scanned) { return 0; } static inline bool task_in_memcg_oom(struct task_struct *p) { return false; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize(bool wait) { return false; } static inline void mem_cgroup_enter_user_fault(void) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_exit_user_fault(void) { } static inline void memcg1_swapout(struct folio *folio, swp_entry_t entry) { } static inline void memcg1_swapin(swp_entry_t entry, unsigned int nr_pages) { } #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 */ #endif /* _LINUX_MEMCONTROL_H */ |
| 190 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __LINUX_ENTRYKVM_H #define __LINUX_ENTRYKVM_H #include <linux/static_call_types.h> #include <linux/resume_user_mode.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/seccomp.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/tick.h> /* Transfer to guest mode work */ #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_XFER_TO_GUEST_WORK #ifndef ARCH_XFER_TO_GUEST_MODE_WORK # define ARCH_XFER_TO_GUEST_MODE_WORK (0) #endif #define XFER_TO_GUEST_MODE_WORK \ (_TIF_NEED_RESCHED | _TIF_NEED_RESCHED_LAZY | _TIF_SIGPENDING | \ _TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL | _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME | \ ARCH_XFER_TO_GUEST_MODE_WORK) struct kvm_vcpu; /** * arch_xfer_to_guest_mode_handle_work - Architecture specific xfer to guest * mode work handling function. * @vcpu: Pointer to current's VCPU data * @ti_work: Cached TIF flags gathered in xfer_to_guest_mode_handle_work() * * Invoked from xfer_to_guest_mode_handle_work(). Defaults to NOOP. Can be * replaced by architecture specific code. */ static inline int arch_xfer_to_guest_mode_handle_work(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long ti_work); #ifndef arch_xfer_to_guest_mode_work static inline int arch_xfer_to_guest_mode_handle_work(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long ti_work) { return 0; } #endif /** * xfer_to_guest_mode_handle_work - Check and handle pending work which needs * to be handled before going to guest mode * @vcpu: Pointer to current's VCPU data * * Returns: 0 or an error code */ int xfer_to_guest_mode_handle_work(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); /** * xfer_to_guest_mode_prepare - Perform last minute preparation work that * need to be handled while IRQs are disabled * upon entering to guest. * * Has to be invoked with interrupts disabled before the last call * to xfer_to_guest_mode_work_pending(). */ static inline void xfer_to_guest_mode_prepare(void) { lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled(); tick_nohz_user_enter_prepare(); } /** * __xfer_to_guest_mode_work_pending - Check if work is pending * * Returns: True if work pending, False otherwise. * * Bare variant of xfer_to_guest_mode_work_pending(). Can be called from * interrupt enabled code for racy quick checks with care. */ static inline bool __xfer_to_guest_mode_work_pending(void) { unsigned long ti_work = read_thread_flags(); return !!(ti_work & XFER_TO_GUEST_MODE_WORK); } /** * xfer_to_guest_mode_work_pending - Check if work is pending which needs to be * handled before returning to guest mode * * Returns: True if work pending, False otherwise. * * Has to be invoked with interrupts disabled before the transition to * guest mode. */ static inline bool xfer_to_guest_mode_work_pending(void) { lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled(); return __xfer_to_guest_mode_work_pending(); } #endif /* CONFIG_KVM_XFER_TO_GUEST_WORK */ #endif |
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1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Landlock - Filesystem management and hooks * * Copyright © 2016-2020 Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> * Copyright © 2018-2020 ANSSI * Copyright © 2021-2025 Microsoft Corporation * Copyright © 2022 Günther Noack <gnoack3000@gmail.com> * Copyright © 2023-2024 Google LLC */ #include <asm/ioctls.h> #include <kunit/test.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/bits.h> #include <linux/compiler_types.h> #include <linux/dcache.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/falloc.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/limits.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/lsm_audit.h> #include <linux/lsm_hooks.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/path.h> #include <linux/pid.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/wait_bit.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <uapi/linux/fiemap.h> #include <uapi/linux/landlock.h> #include "access.h" #include "audit.h" #include "common.h" #include "cred.h" #include "domain.h" #include "fs.h" #include "limits.h" #include "object.h" #include "ruleset.h" #include "setup.h" /* Underlying object management */ static void release_inode(struct landlock_object *const object) __releases(object->lock) { struct inode *const inode = object->underobj; struct super_block *sb; if (!inode) { spin_unlock(&object->lock); return; } /* * Protects against concurrent use by hook_sb_delete() of the reference * to the underlying inode. */ object->underobj = NULL; /* * Makes sure that if the filesystem is concurrently unmounted, * hook_sb_delete() will wait for us to finish iput(). */ sb = inode->i_sb; atomic_long_inc(&landlock_superblock(sb)->inode_refs); spin_unlock(&object->lock); /* * Because object->underobj was not NULL, hook_sb_delete() and * get_inode_object() guarantee that it is safe to reset * landlock_inode(inode)->object while it is not NULL. It is therefore * not necessary to lock inode->i_lock. */ rcu_assign_pointer(landlock_inode(inode)->object, NULL); /* * Now, new rules can safely be tied to @inode with get_inode_object(). */ iput(inode); if (atomic_long_dec_and_test(&landlock_superblock(sb)->inode_refs)) wake_up_var(&landlock_superblock(sb)->inode_refs); } static const struct landlock_object_underops landlock_fs_underops = { .release = release_inode }; /* IOCTL helpers */ /** * is_masked_device_ioctl - Determine whether an IOCTL command is always * permitted with Landlock for device files. These commands can not be * restricted on device files by enforcing a Landlock policy. * * @cmd: The IOCTL command that is supposed to be run. * * By default, any IOCTL on a device file requires the * LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV right. However, we blanket-permit some * commands, if: * * 1. The command is implemented in fs/ioctl.c's do_vfs_ioctl(), * not in f_ops->unlocked_ioctl() or f_ops->compat_ioctl(). * * 2. The command is harmless when invoked on devices. * * We also permit commands that do not make sense for devices, but where the * do_vfs_ioctl() implementation returns a more conventional error code. * * Any new IOCTL commands that are implemented in fs/ioctl.c's do_vfs_ioctl() * should be considered for inclusion here. * * Returns: true if the IOCTL @cmd can not be restricted with Landlock for * device files. */ static __attribute_const__ bool is_masked_device_ioctl(const unsigned int cmd) { switch (cmd) { /* * FIOCLEX, FIONCLEX, FIONBIO and FIOASYNC manipulate the FD's * close-on-exec and the file's buffered-IO and async flags. These * operations are also available through fcntl(2), and are * unconditionally permitted in Landlock. */ case FIOCLEX: case FIONCLEX: case FIONBIO: case FIOASYNC: /* * FIOQSIZE queries the size of a regular file, directory, or link. * * We still permit it, because it always returns -ENOTTY for * other file types. */ case FIOQSIZE: /* * FIFREEZE and FITHAW freeze and thaw the file system which the * given file belongs to. Requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN. * * These commands operate on the file system's superblock rather * than on the file itself. The same operations can also be * done through any other file or directory on the same file * system, so it is safe to permit these. */ case FIFREEZE: case FITHAW: /* * FS_IOC_FIEMAP queries information about the allocation of * blocks within a file. * * This IOCTL command only makes sense for regular files and is * not implemented by devices. It is harmless to permit. */ case FS_IOC_FIEMAP: /* * FIGETBSZ queries the file system's block size for a file or * directory. * * This command operates on the file system's superblock rather * than on the file itself. The same operation can also be done * through any other file or directory on the same file system, * so it is safe to permit it. */ case FIGETBSZ: /* * FICLONE, FICLONERANGE and FIDEDUPERANGE make files share * their underlying storage ("reflink") between source and * destination FDs, on file systems which support that. * * These IOCTL commands only apply to regular files * and are harmless to permit for device files. */ case FICLONE: case FICLONERANGE: case FIDEDUPERANGE: /* * FS_IOC_GETFSUUID and FS_IOC_GETFSSYSFSPATH both operate on * the file system superblock, not on the specific file, so * these operations are available through any other file on the * same file system as well. */ case FS_IOC_GETFSUUID: case FS_IOC_GETFSSYSFSPATH: return true; /* * FIONREAD, FS_IOC_GETFLAGS, FS_IOC_SETFLAGS, FS_IOC_FSGETXATTR and * FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR are forwarded to device implementations. */ /* * file_ioctl() commands (FIBMAP, FS_IOC_RESVSP, FS_IOC_RESVSP64, * FS_IOC_UNRESVSP, FS_IOC_UNRESVSP64 and FS_IOC_ZERO_RANGE) are * forwarded to device implementations, so not permitted. */ /* Other commands are guarded by the access right. */ default: return false; } } /* * is_masked_device_ioctl_compat - same as the helper above, but checking the * "compat" IOCTL commands. * * The IOCTL commands with special handling in compat-mode should behave the * same as their non-compat counterparts. */ static __attribute_const__ bool is_masked_device_ioctl_compat(const unsigned int cmd) { switch (cmd) { /* FICLONE is permitted, same as in the non-compat variant. */ case FICLONE: return true; #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) /* * FS_IOC_RESVSP_32, FS_IOC_RESVSP64_32, FS_IOC_UNRESVSP_32, * FS_IOC_UNRESVSP64_32, FS_IOC_ZERO_RANGE_32: not blanket-permitted, * for consistency with their non-compat variants. */ case FS_IOC_RESVSP_32: case FS_IOC_RESVSP64_32: case FS_IOC_UNRESVSP_32: case FS_IOC_UNRESVSP64_32: case FS_IOC_ZERO_RANGE_32: #endif /* * FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS, FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS are forwarded to their device * implementations. */ case FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS: case FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS: return false; default: return is_masked_device_ioctl(cmd); } } /* Ruleset management */ static struct landlock_object *get_inode_object(struct inode *const inode) { struct landlock_object *object, *new_object; struct landlock_inode_security *inode_sec = landlock_inode(inode); rcu_read_lock(); retry: object = rcu_dereference(inode_sec->object); if (object) { if (likely(refcount_inc_not_zero(&object->usage))) { rcu_read_unlock(); return object; } /* * We are racing with release_inode(), the object is going * away. Wait for release_inode(), then retry. */ spin_lock(&object->lock); spin_unlock(&object->lock); goto retry; } rcu_read_unlock(); /* * If there is no object tied to @inode, then create a new one (without * holding any locks). */ new_object = landlock_create_object(&landlock_fs_underops, inode); if (IS_ERR(new_object)) return new_object; /* * Protects against concurrent calls to get_inode_object() or * hook_sb_delete(). */ spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); if (unlikely(rcu_access_pointer(inode_sec->object))) { /* Someone else just created the object, bail out and retry. */ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); kfree(new_object); rcu_read_lock(); goto retry; } /* * @inode will be released by hook_sb_delete() on its superblock * shutdown, or by release_inode() when no more ruleset references the * related object. */ ihold(inode); rcu_assign_pointer(inode_sec->object, new_object); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); return new_object; } /* All access rights that can be tied to files. */ /* clang-format off */ #define ACCESS_FILE ( \ LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE | \ LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_WRITE_FILE | \ LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_READ_FILE | \ LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_TRUNCATE | \ LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV) /* clang-format on */ /* * @path: Should have been checked by get_path_from_fd(). */ int landlock_append_fs_rule(struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset, const struct path *const path, access_mask_t access_rights) { int err; struct landlock_id id = { .type = LANDLOCK_KEY_INODE, }; /* Files only get access rights that make sense. */ if (!d_is_dir(path->dentry) && (access_rights | ACCESS_FILE) != ACCESS_FILE) return -EINVAL; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ruleset->num_layers != 1)) return -EINVAL; /* Transforms relative access rights to absolute ones. */ access_rights |= LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_FS & ~landlock_get_fs_access_mask(ruleset, 0); id.key.object = get_inode_object(d_backing_inode(path->dentry)); if (IS_ERR(id.key.object)) return PTR_ERR(id.key.object); mutex_lock(&ruleset->lock); err = landlock_insert_rule(ruleset, id, access_rights); mutex_unlock(&ruleset->lock); /* * No need to check for an error because landlock_insert_rule() * increments the refcount for the new object if needed. */ landlock_put_object(id.key.object); return err; } /* Access-control management */ /* * The lifetime of the returned rule is tied to @domain. * * Returns NULL if no rule is found or if @dentry is negative. */ static const struct landlock_rule * find_rule(const struct landlock_ruleset *const domain, const struct dentry *const dentry) { const struct landlock_rule *rule; const struct inode *inode; struct landlock_id id = { .type = LANDLOCK_KEY_INODE, }; /* Ignores nonexistent leafs. */ if (d_is_negative(dentry)) return NULL; inode = d_backing_inode(dentry); rcu_read_lock(); id.key.object = rcu_dereference(landlock_inode(inode)->object); rule = landlock_find_rule(domain, id); rcu_read_unlock(); return rule; } /* * Allows access to pseudo filesystems that will never be mountable (e.g. * sockfs, pipefs), but can still be reachable through * /proc/<pid>/fd/<file-descriptor> */ static bool is_nouser_or_private(const struct dentry *dentry) { return (dentry->d_sb->s_flags & SB_NOUSER) || (d_is_positive(dentry) && unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(dentry)))); } static const struct access_masks any_fs = { .fs = ~0, }; /* * Check that a destination file hierarchy has more restrictions than a source * file hierarchy. This is only used for link and rename actions. * * @layer_masks_child2: Optional child masks. */ static bool no_more_access( const layer_mask_t (*const layer_masks_parent1)[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS], const layer_mask_t (*const layer_masks_child1)[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS], const bool child1_is_directory, const layer_mask_t (*const layer_masks_parent2)[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS], const layer_mask_t (*const layer_masks_child2)[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS], const bool child2_is_directory) { unsigned long access_bit; for (access_bit = 0; access_bit < ARRAY_SIZE(*layer_masks_parent2); access_bit++) { /* Ignores accesses that only make sense for directories. */ const bool is_file_access = !!(BIT_ULL(access_bit) & ACCESS_FILE); if (child1_is_directory || is_file_access) { /* * Checks if the destination restrictions are a * superset of the source ones (i.e. inherited access * rights without child exceptions): * restrictions(parent2) >= restrictions(child1) */ if ((((*layer_masks_parent1)[access_bit] & (*layer_masks_child1)[access_bit]) | (*layer_masks_parent2)[access_bit]) != (*layer_masks_parent2)[access_bit]) return false; } if (!layer_masks_child2) continue; if (child2_is_directory || is_file_access) { /* * Checks inverted restrictions for RENAME_EXCHANGE: * restrictions(parent1) >= restrictions(child2) */ if ((((*layer_masks_parent2)[access_bit] & (*layer_masks_child2)[access_bit]) | (*layer_masks_parent1)[access_bit]) != (*layer_masks_parent1)[access_bit]) return false; } } return true; } #define NMA_TRUE(...) KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, no_more_access(__VA_ARGS__)) #define NMA_FALSE(...) KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, no_more_access(__VA_ARGS__)) #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_KUNIT_TEST static void test_no_more_access(struct kunit *const test) { const layer_mask_t rx0[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS] = { [BIT_INDEX(LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE)] = BIT_ULL(0), [BIT_INDEX(LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_READ_FILE)] = BIT_ULL(0), }; const layer_mask_t mx0[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS] = { [BIT_INDEX(LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE)] = BIT_ULL(0), [BIT_INDEX(LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG)] = BIT_ULL(0), }; const layer_mask_t x0[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS] = { [BIT_INDEX(LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE)] = BIT_ULL(0), }; const layer_mask_t x1[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS] = { [BIT_INDEX(LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE)] = BIT_ULL(1), }; const layer_mask_t x01[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS] = { [BIT_INDEX(LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE)] = BIT_ULL(0) | BIT_ULL(1), }; const layer_mask_t allows_all[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS] = {}; /* Checks without restriction. */ NMA_TRUE(&x0, &allows_all, false, &allows_all, NULL, false); NMA_TRUE(&allows_all, &x0, false, &allows_all, NULL, false); NMA_FALSE(&x0, &x0, false, &allows_all, NULL, false); /* * Checks that we can only refer a file if no more access could be * inherited. */ NMA_TRUE(&x0, &x0, false, &rx0, NULL, false); NMA_TRUE(&rx0, &rx0, false, &rx0, NULL, false); NMA_FALSE(&rx0, &rx0, false, &x0, NULL, false); NMA_FALSE(&rx0, &rx0, false, &x1, NULL, false); /* Checks allowed referring with different nested domains. */ NMA_TRUE(&x0, &x1, false, &x0, NULL, false); NMA_TRUE(&x1, &x0, false, &x0, NULL, false); NMA_TRUE(&x0, &x01, false, &x0, NULL, false); NMA_TRUE(&x0, &x01, false, &rx0, NULL, false); NMA_TRUE(&x01, &x0, false, &x0, NULL, false); NMA_TRUE(&x01, &x0, false, &rx0, NULL, false); NMA_FALSE(&x01, &x01, false, &x0, NULL, false); /* Checks that file access rights are also enforced for a directory. */ NMA_FALSE(&rx0, &rx0, true, &x0, NULL, false); /* Checks that directory access rights don't impact file referring... */ NMA_TRUE(&mx0, &mx0, false, &x0, NULL, false); /* ...but only directory referring. */ NMA_FALSE(&mx0, &mx0, true, &x0, NULL, false); /* Checks directory exchange. */ NMA_TRUE(&mx0, &mx0, true, &mx0, &mx0, true); NMA_TRUE(&mx0, &mx0, true, &mx0, &x0, true); NMA_FALSE(&mx0, &mx0, true, &x0, &mx0, true); NMA_FALSE(&mx0, &mx0, true, &x0, &x0, true); NMA_FALSE(&mx0, &mx0, true, &x1, &x1, true); /* Checks file exchange with directory access rights... */ NMA_TRUE(&mx0, &mx0, false, &mx0, &mx0, false); NMA_TRUE(&mx0, &mx0, false, &mx0, &x0, false); NMA_TRUE(&mx0, &mx0, false, &x0, &mx0, false); NMA_TRUE(&mx0, &mx0, false, &x0, &x0, false); /* ...and with file access rights. */ NMA_TRUE(&rx0, &rx0, false, &rx0, &rx0, false); NMA_TRUE(&rx0, &rx0, false, &rx0, &x0, false); NMA_FALSE(&rx0, &rx0, false, &x0, &rx0, false); NMA_FALSE(&rx0, &rx0, false, &x0, &x0, false); NMA_FALSE(&rx0, &rx0, false, &x1, &x1, false); /* * Allowing the following requests should not be a security risk * because domain 0 denies execute access, and domain 1 is always * nested with domain 0. However, adding an exception for this case * would mean to check all nested domains to make sure none can get * more privileges (e.g. processes only sandboxed by domain 0). * Moreover, this behavior (i.e. composition of N domains) could then * be inconsistent compared to domain 1's ruleset alone (e.g. it might * be denied to link/rename with domain 1's ruleset, whereas it would * be allowed if nested on top of domain 0). Another drawback would be * to create a cover channel that could enable sandboxed processes to * infer most of the filesystem restrictions from their domain. To * make it simple, efficient, safe, and more consistent, this case is * always denied. */ NMA_FALSE(&x1, &x1, false, &x0, NULL, false); NMA_FALSE(&x1, &x1, false, &rx0, NULL, false); NMA_FALSE(&x1, &x1, true, &x0, NULL, false); NMA_FALSE(&x1, &x1, true, &rx0, NULL, false); /* Checks the same case of exclusive domains with a file... */ NMA_TRUE(&x1, &x1, false, &x01, NULL, false); NMA_FALSE(&x1, &x1, false, &x01, &x0, false); NMA_FALSE(&x1, &x1, false, &x01, &x01, false); NMA_FALSE(&x1, &x1, false, &x0, &x0, false); /* ...and with a directory. */ NMA_FALSE(&x1, &x1, false, &x0, &x0, true); NMA_FALSE(&x1, &x1, true, &x0, &x0, false); NMA_FALSE(&x1, &x1, true, &x0, &x0, true); } #endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_KUNIT_TEST */ #undef NMA_TRUE #undef NMA_FALSE static bool is_layer_masks_allowed( layer_mask_t (*const layer_masks)[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS]) { return !memchr_inv(layer_masks, 0, sizeof(*layer_masks)); } /* * Removes @layer_masks accesses that are not requested. * * Returns true if the request is allowed, false otherwise. */ static bool scope_to_request(const access_mask_t access_request, layer_mask_t (*const layer_masks)[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS]) { const unsigned long access_req = access_request; unsigned long access_bit; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!layer_masks)) return true; for_each_clear_bit(access_bit, &access_req, ARRAY_SIZE(*layer_masks)) (*layer_masks)[access_bit] = 0; return is_layer_masks_allowed(layer_masks); } #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_KUNIT_TEST static void test_scope_to_request_with_exec_none(struct kunit *const test) { /* Allows everything. */ layer_mask_t layer_masks[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS] = {}; /* Checks and scopes with execute. */ KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, scope_to_request(LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE, &layer_masks)); KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, layer_masks[BIT_INDEX(LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE)]); KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, layer_masks[BIT_INDEX(LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_WRITE_FILE)]); } static void test_scope_to_request_with_exec_some(struct kunit *const test) { /* Denies execute and write. */ layer_mask_t layer_masks[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS] = { [BIT_INDEX(LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE)] = BIT_ULL(0), [BIT_INDEX(LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_WRITE_FILE)] = BIT_ULL(1), }; /* Checks and scopes with execute. */ KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, scope_to_request(LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE, &layer_masks)); KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, BIT_ULL(0), layer_masks[BIT_INDEX(LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE)]); KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, layer_masks[BIT_INDEX(LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_WRITE_FILE)]); } static void test_scope_to_request_without_access(struct kunit *const test) { /* Denies execute and write. */ layer_mask_t layer_masks[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS] = { [BIT_INDEX(LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE)] = BIT_ULL(0), [BIT_INDEX(LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_WRITE_FILE)] = BIT_ULL(1), }; /* Checks and scopes without access request. */ KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, scope_to_request(0, &layer_masks)); KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, layer_masks[BIT_INDEX(LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE)]); KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, layer_masks[BIT_INDEX(LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_WRITE_FILE)]); } #endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_KUNIT_TEST */ /* * Returns true if there is at least one access right different than * LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER. */ static bool is_eacces(const layer_mask_t (*const layer_masks)[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS], const access_mask_t access_request) { unsigned long access_bit; /* LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER alone must return -EXDEV. */ const unsigned long access_check = access_request & ~LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER; if (!layer_masks) return false; for_each_set_bit(access_bit, &access_check, ARRAY_SIZE(*layer_masks)) { if ((*layer_masks)[access_bit]) return true; } return false; } #define IE_TRUE(...) KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, is_eacces(__VA_ARGS__)) #define IE_FALSE(...) KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, is_eacces(__VA_ARGS__)) #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_KUNIT_TEST static void test_is_eacces_with_none(struct kunit *const test) { const layer_mask_t layer_masks[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS] = {}; IE_FALSE(&layer_masks, 0); IE_FALSE(&layer_masks, LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER); IE_FALSE(&layer_masks, LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE); IE_FALSE(&layer_masks, LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_WRITE_FILE); } static void test_is_eacces_with_refer(struct kunit *const test) { const layer_mask_t layer_masks[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS] = { [BIT_INDEX(LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER)] = BIT_ULL(0), }; IE_FALSE(&layer_masks, 0); IE_FALSE(&layer_masks, LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER); IE_FALSE(&layer_masks, LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE); IE_FALSE(&layer_masks, LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_WRITE_FILE); } static void test_is_eacces_with_write(struct kunit *const test) { const layer_mask_t layer_masks[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS] = { [BIT_INDEX(LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_WRITE_FILE)] = BIT_ULL(0), }; IE_FALSE(&layer_masks, 0); IE_FALSE(&layer_masks, LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER); IE_FALSE(&layer_masks, LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE); IE_TRUE(&layer_masks, LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_WRITE_FILE); } #endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_KUNIT_TEST */ #undef IE_TRUE #undef IE_FALSE /** * is_access_to_paths_allowed - Check accesses for requests with a common path * * @domain: Domain to check against. * @path: File hierarchy to walk through. * @access_request_parent1: Accesses to check, once @layer_masks_parent1 is * equal to @layer_masks_parent2 (if any). This is tied to the unique * requested path for most actions, or the source in case of a refer action * (i.e. rename or link), or the source and destination in case of * RENAME_EXCHANGE. * @layer_masks_parent1: Pointer to a matrix of layer masks per access * masks, identifying the layers that forbid a specific access. Bits from * this matrix can be unset according to the @path walk. An empty matrix * means that @domain allows all possible Landlock accesses (i.e. not only * those identified by @access_request_parent1). This matrix can * initially refer to domain layer masks and, when the accesses for the * destination and source are the same, to requested layer masks. * @log_request_parent1: Audit request to fill if the related access is denied. * @dentry_child1: Dentry to the initial child of the parent1 path. This * pointer must be NULL for non-refer actions (i.e. not link nor rename). * @access_request_parent2: Similar to @access_request_parent1 but for a * request involving a source and a destination. This refers to the * destination, except in case of RENAME_EXCHANGE where it also refers to * the source. Must be set to 0 when using a simple path request. * @layer_masks_parent2: Similar to @layer_masks_parent1 but for a refer * action. This must be NULL otherwise. * @log_request_parent2: Audit request to fill if the related access is denied. * @dentry_child2: Dentry to the initial child of the parent2 path. This * pointer is only set for RENAME_EXCHANGE actions and must be NULL * otherwise. * * This helper first checks that the destination has a superset of restrictions * compared to the source (if any) for a common path. Because of * RENAME_EXCHANGE actions, source and destinations may be swapped. It then * checks that the collected accesses and the remaining ones are enough to * allow the request. * * Returns: * - true if the access request is granted; * - false otherwise. */ static bool is_access_to_paths_allowed( const struct landlock_ruleset *const domain, const struct path *const path, const access_mask_t access_request_parent1, layer_mask_t (*const layer_masks_parent1)[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS], struct landlock_request *const log_request_parent1, struct dentry *const dentry_child1, const access_mask_t access_request_parent2, layer_mask_t (*const layer_masks_parent2)[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS], struct landlock_request *const log_request_parent2, struct dentry *const dentry_child2) { bool allowed_parent1 = false, allowed_parent2 = false, is_dom_check, child1_is_directory = true, child2_is_directory = true; struct path walker_path; access_mask_t access_masked_parent1, access_masked_parent2; layer_mask_t _layer_masks_child1[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS], _layer_masks_child2[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS]; layer_mask_t(*layer_masks_child1)[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS] = NULL, (*layer_masks_child2)[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS] = NULL; if (!access_request_parent1 && !access_request_parent2) return true; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!path)) return true; if (is_nouser_or_private(path->dentry)) return true; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!layer_masks_parent1)) return false; allowed_parent1 = is_layer_masks_allowed(layer_masks_parent1); if (unlikely(layer_masks_parent2)) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!dentry_child1)) return false; allowed_parent2 = is_layer_masks_allowed(layer_masks_parent2); /* * For a double request, first check for potential privilege * escalation by looking at domain handled accesses (which are * a superset of the meaningful requested accesses). */ access_masked_parent1 = access_masked_parent2 = landlock_union_access_masks(domain).fs; is_dom_check = true; } else { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dentry_child1 || dentry_child2)) return false; /* For a simple request, only check for requested accesses. */ access_masked_parent1 = access_request_parent1; access_masked_parent2 = access_request_parent2; is_dom_check = false; } if (unlikely(dentry_child1)) { landlock_unmask_layers( find_rule(domain, dentry_child1), landlock_init_layer_masks( domain, LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_FS, &_layer_masks_child1, LANDLOCK_KEY_INODE), &_layer_masks_child1, ARRAY_SIZE(_layer_masks_child1)); layer_masks_child1 = &_layer_masks_child1; child1_is_directory = d_is_dir(dentry_child1); } if (unlikely(dentry_child2)) { landlock_unmask_layers( find_rule(domain, dentry_child2), landlock_init_layer_masks( domain, LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_FS, &_layer_masks_child2, LANDLOCK_KEY_INODE), &_layer_masks_child2, ARRAY_SIZE(_layer_masks_child2)); layer_masks_child2 = &_layer_masks_child2; child2_is_directory = d_is_dir(dentry_child2); } walker_path = *path; path_get(&walker_path); /* * We need to walk through all the hierarchy to not miss any relevant * restriction. */ while (true) { struct dentry *parent_dentry; const struct landlock_rule *rule; /* * If at least all accesses allowed on the destination are * already allowed on the source, respectively if there is at * least as much as restrictions on the destination than on the * source, then we can safely refer files from the source to * the destination without risking a privilege escalation. * This also applies in the case of RENAME_EXCHANGE, which * implies checks on both direction. This is crucial for * standalone multilayered security policies. Furthermore, * this helps avoid policy writers to shoot themselves in the * foot. */ if (unlikely(is_dom_check && no_more_access( layer_masks_parent1, layer_masks_child1, child1_is_directory, layer_masks_parent2, layer_masks_child2, child2_is_directory))) { /* * Now, downgrades the remaining checks from domain * handled accesses to requested accesses. */ is_dom_check = false; access_masked_parent1 = access_request_parent1; access_masked_parent2 = access_request_parent2; allowed_parent1 = allowed_parent1 || scope_to_request(access_masked_parent1, layer_masks_parent1); allowed_parent2 = allowed_parent2 || scope_to_request(access_masked_parent2, layer_masks_parent2); /* Stops when all accesses are granted. */ if (allowed_parent1 && allowed_parent2) break; } rule = find_rule(domain, walker_path.dentry); allowed_parent1 = allowed_parent1 || landlock_unmask_layers( rule, access_masked_parent1, layer_masks_parent1, ARRAY_SIZE(*layer_masks_parent1)); allowed_parent2 = allowed_parent2 || landlock_unmask_layers( rule, access_masked_parent2, layer_masks_parent2, ARRAY_SIZE(*layer_masks_parent2)); /* Stops when a rule from each layer grants access. */ if (allowed_parent1 && allowed_parent2) break; jump_up: if (walker_path.dentry == walker_path.mnt->mnt_root) { if (follow_up(&walker_path)) { /* Ignores hidden mount points. */ goto jump_up; } else { /* * Stops at the real root. Denies access * because not all layers have granted access. */ break; } } if (unlikely(IS_ROOT(walker_path.dentry))) { /* * Stops at disconnected root directories. Only allows * access to internal filesystems (e.g. nsfs, which is * reachable through /proc/<pid>/ns/<namespace>). */ if (walker_path.mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_INTERNAL) { allowed_parent1 = true; allowed_parent2 = true; } break; } parent_dentry = dget_parent(walker_path.dentry); dput(walker_path.dentry); walker_path.dentry = parent_dentry; } path_put(&walker_path); if (!allowed_parent1) { log_request_parent1->type = LANDLOCK_REQUEST_FS_ACCESS; log_request_parent1->audit.type = LSM_AUDIT_DATA_PATH; log_request_parent1->audit.u.path = *path; log_request_parent1->access = access_masked_parent1; log_request_parent1->layer_masks = layer_masks_parent1; log_request_parent1->layer_masks_size = ARRAY_SIZE(*layer_masks_parent1); } if (!allowed_parent2) { log_request_parent2->type = LANDLOCK_REQUEST_FS_ACCESS; log_request_parent2->audit.type = LSM_AUDIT_DATA_PATH; log_request_parent2->audit.u.path = *path; log_request_parent2->access = access_masked_parent2; log_request_parent2->layer_masks = layer_masks_parent2; log_request_parent2->layer_masks_size = ARRAY_SIZE(*layer_masks_parent2); } return allowed_parent1 && allowed_parent2; } static int current_check_access_path(const struct path *const path, access_mask_t access_request) { const struct access_masks masks = { .fs = access_request, }; const struct landlock_cred_security *const subject = landlock_get_applicable_subject(current_cred(), masks, NULL); layer_mask_t layer_masks[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS] = {}; struct landlock_request request = {}; if (!subject) return 0; access_request = landlock_init_layer_masks(subject->domain, access_request, &layer_masks, LANDLOCK_KEY_INODE); if (is_access_to_paths_allowed(subject->domain, path, access_request, &layer_masks, &request, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL)) return 0; landlock_log_denial(subject, &request); return -EACCES; } static __attribute_const__ access_mask_t get_mode_access(const umode_t mode) { switch (mode & S_IFMT) { case S_IFLNK: return LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_SYM; case S_IFDIR: return LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_DIR; case S_IFCHR: return LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_CHAR; case S_IFBLK: return LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_BLOCK; case S_IFIFO: return LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_FIFO; case S_IFSOCK: return LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_SOCK; case S_IFREG: case 0: /* A zero mode translates to S_IFREG. */ default: /* Treats weird files as regular files. */ return LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG; } } static access_mask_t maybe_remove(const struct dentry *const dentry) { if (d_is_negative(dentry)) return 0; return d_is_dir(dentry) ? LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REMOVE_DIR : LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REMOVE_FILE; } /** * collect_domain_accesses - Walk through a file path and collect accesses * * @domain: Domain to check against. * @mnt_root: Last directory to check. * @dir: Directory to start the walk from. * @layer_masks_dom: Where to store the collected accesses. * * This helper is useful to begin a path walk from the @dir directory to a * @mnt_root directory used as a mount point. This mount point is the common * ancestor between the source and the destination of a renamed and linked * file. While walking from @dir to @mnt_root, we record all the domain's * allowed accesses in @layer_masks_dom. * * This is similar to is_access_to_paths_allowed() but much simpler because it * only handles walking on the same mount point and only checks one set of * accesses. * * Returns: * - true if all the domain access rights are allowed for @dir; * - false if the walk reached @mnt_root. */ static bool collect_domain_accesses( const struct landlock_ruleset *const domain, const struct dentry *const mnt_root, struct dentry *dir, layer_mask_t (*const layer_masks_dom)[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS]) { unsigned long access_dom; bool ret = false; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!domain || !mnt_root || !dir || !layer_masks_dom)) return true; if (is_nouser_or_private(dir)) return true; access_dom = landlock_init_layer_masks(domain, LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_FS, layer_masks_dom, LANDLOCK_KEY_INODE); dget(dir); while (true) { struct dentry *parent_dentry; /* Gets all layers allowing all domain accesses. */ if (landlock_unmask_layers(find_rule(domain, dir), access_dom, layer_masks_dom, ARRAY_SIZE(*layer_masks_dom))) { /* * Stops when all handled accesses are allowed by at * least one rule in each layer. */ ret = true; break; } /* We should not reach a root other than @mnt_root. */ if (dir == mnt_root || WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ROOT(dir))) break; parent_dentry = dget_parent(dir); dput(dir); dir = parent_dentry; } dput(dir); return ret; } /** * current_check_refer_path - Check if a rename or link action is allowed * * @old_dentry: File or directory requested to be moved or linked. * @new_dir: Destination parent directory. * @new_dentry: Destination file or directory. * @removable: Sets to true if it is a rename operation. * @exchange: Sets to true if it is a rename operation with RENAME_EXCHANGE. * * Because of its unprivileged constraints, Landlock relies on file hierarchies * (and not only inodes) to tie access rights to files. Being able to link or * rename a file hierarchy brings some challenges. Indeed, moving or linking a * file (i.e. creating a new reference to an inode) can have an impact on the * actions allowed for a set of files if it would change its parent directory * (i.e. reparenting). * * To avoid trivial access right bypasses, Landlock first checks if the file or * directory requested to be moved would gain new access rights inherited from * its new hierarchy. Before returning any error, Landlock then checks that * the parent source hierarchy and the destination hierarchy would allow the * link or rename action. If it is not the case, an error with EACCES is * returned to inform user space that there is no way to remove or create the * requested source file type. If it should be allowed but the new inherited * access rights would be greater than the source access rights, then the * kernel returns an error with EXDEV. Prioritizing EACCES over EXDEV enables * user space to abort the whole operation if there is no way to do it, or to * manually copy the source to the destination if this remains allowed, e.g. * because file creation is allowed on the destination directory but not direct * linking. * * To achieve this goal, the kernel needs to compare two file hierarchies: the * one identifying the source file or directory (including itself), and the * destination one. This can be seen as a multilayer partial ordering problem. * The kernel walks through these paths and collects in a matrix the access * rights that are denied per layer. These matrices are then compared to see * if the destination one has more (or the same) restrictions as the source * one. If this is the case, the requested action will not return EXDEV, which * doesn't mean the action is allowed. The parent hierarchy of the source * (i.e. parent directory), and the destination hierarchy must also be checked * to verify that they explicitly allow such action (i.e. referencing, * creation and potentially removal rights). The kernel implementation is then * required to rely on potentially four matrices of access rights: one for the * source file or directory (i.e. the child), a potentially other one for the * other source/destination (in case of RENAME_EXCHANGE), one for the source * parent hierarchy and a last one for the destination hierarchy. These * ephemeral matrices take some space on the stack, which limits the number of * layers to a deemed reasonable number: 16. * * Returns: * - 0 if access is allowed; * - -EXDEV if @old_dentry would inherit new access rights from @new_dir; * - -EACCES if file removal or creation is denied. */ static int current_check_refer_path(struct dentry *const old_dentry, const struct path *const new_dir, struct dentry *const new_dentry, const bool removable, const bool exchange) { const struct landlock_cred_security *const subject = landlock_get_applicable_subject(current_cred(), any_fs, NULL); bool allow_parent1, allow_parent2; access_mask_t access_request_parent1, access_request_parent2; struct path mnt_dir; struct dentry *old_parent; layer_mask_t layer_masks_parent1[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS] = {}, layer_masks_parent2[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS] = {}; struct landlock_request request1 = {}, request2 = {}; if (!subject) return 0; if (unlikely(d_is_negative(old_dentry))) return -ENOENT; if (exchange) { if (unlikely(d_is_negative(new_dentry))) return -ENOENT; access_request_parent1 = get_mode_access(d_backing_inode(new_dentry)->i_mode); } else { access_request_parent1 = 0; } access_request_parent2 = get_mode_access(d_backing_inode(old_dentry)->i_mode); if (removable) { access_request_parent1 |= maybe_remove(old_dentry); access_request_parent2 |= maybe_remove(new_dentry); } /* The mount points are the same for old and new paths, cf. EXDEV. */ if (old_dentry->d_parent == new_dir->dentry) { /* * The LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER access right is not required * for same-directory referer (i.e. no reparenting). */ access_request_parent1 = landlock_init_layer_masks( subject->domain, access_request_parent1 | access_request_parent2, &layer_masks_parent1, LANDLOCK_KEY_INODE); if (is_access_to_paths_allowed(subject->domain, new_dir, access_request_parent1, &layer_masks_parent1, &request1, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL)) return 0; landlock_log_denial(subject, &request1); return -EACCES; } access_request_parent1 |= LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER; access_request_parent2 |= LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER; /* Saves the common mount point. */ mnt_dir.mnt = new_dir->mnt; mnt_dir.dentry = new_dir->mnt->mnt_root; /* * old_dentry may be the root of the common mount point and * !IS_ROOT(old_dentry) at the same time (e.g. with open_tree() and * OPEN_TREE_CLONE). We do not need to call dget(old_parent) because * we keep a reference to old_dentry. */ old_parent = (old_dentry == mnt_dir.dentry) ? old_dentry : old_dentry->d_parent; /* new_dir->dentry is equal to new_dentry->d_parent */ allow_parent1 = collect_domain_accesses(subject->domain, mnt_dir.dentry, old_parent, &layer_masks_parent1); allow_parent2 = collect_domain_accesses(subject->domain, mnt_dir.dentry, new_dir->dentry, &layer_masks_parent2); if (allow_parent1 && allow_parent2) return 0; /* * To be able to compare source and destination domain access rights, * take into account the @old_dentry access rights aggregated with its * parent access rights. This will be useful to compare with the * destination parent access rights. */ if (is_access_to_paths_allowed( subject->domain, &mnt_dir, access_request_parent1, &layer_masks_parent1, &request1, old_dentry, access_request_parent2, &layer_masks_parent2, &request2, exchange ? new_dentry : NULL)) return 0; if (request1.access) { request1.audit.u.path.dentry = old_parent; landlock_log_denial(subject, &request1); } if (request2.access) { request2.audit.u.path.dentry = new_dir->dentry; landlock_log_denial(subject, &request2); } /* * This prioritizes EACCES over EXDEV for all actions, including * renames with RENAME_EXCHANGE. */ if (likely(is_eacces(&layer_masks_parent1, access_request_parent1) || is_eacces(&layer_masks_parent2, access_request_parent2))) return -EACCES; /* * Gracefully forbids reparenting if the destination directory * hierarchy is not a superset of restrictions of the source directory * hierarchy, or if LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER is not allowed by the * source or the destination. */ return -EXDEV; } /* Inode hooks */ static void hook_inode_free_security_rcu(void *inode_security) { struct landlock_inode_security *inode_sec; /* * All inodes must already have been untied from their object by * release_inode() or hook_sb_delete(). */ inode_sec = inode_security + landlock_blob_sizes.lbs_inode; WARN_ON_ONCE(inode_sec->object); } /* Super-block hooks */ /* * Release the inodes used in a security policy. * * Cf. fsnotify_unmount_inodes() and evict_inodes() */ static void hook_sb_delete(struct super_block *const sb) { struct inode *inode, *prev_inode = NULL; if (!landlock_initialized) return; spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock); list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) { struct landlock_object *object; /* Only handles referenced inodes. */ if (!atomic_read(&inode->i_count)) continue; /* * Protects against concurrent modification of inode (e.g. * from get_inode_object()). */ spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); /* * Checks I_FREEING and I_WILL_FREE to protect against a race * condition when release_inode() just called iput(), which * could lead to a NULL dereference of inode->security or a * second call to iput() for the same Landlock object. Also * checks I_NEW because such inode cannot be tied to an object. */ if (inode->i_state & (I_FREEING | I_WILL_FREE | I_NEW)) { spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); continue; } rcu_read_lock(); object = rcu_dereference(landlock_inode(inode)->object); if (!object) { rcu_read_unlock(); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); continue; } /* Keeps a reference to this inode until the next loop walk. */ __iget(inode); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); /* * If there is no concurrent release_inode() ongoing, then we * are in charge of calling iput() on this inode, otherwise we * will just wait for it to finish. */ spin_lock(&object->lock); if (object->underobj == inode) { object->underobj = NULL; spin_unlock(&object->lock); rcu_read_unlock(); /* * Because object->underobj was not NULL, * release_inode() and get_inode_object() guarantee * that it is safe to reset * landlock_inode(inode)->object while it is not NULL. * It is therefore not necessary to lock inode->i_lock. */ rcu_assign_pointer(landlock_inode(inode)->object, NULL); /* * At this point, we own the ihold() reference that was * originally set up by get_inode_object() and the * __iget() reference that we just set in this loop * walk. Therefore the following call to iput() will * not sleep nor drop the inode because there is now at * least two references to it. */ iput(inode); } else { spin_unlock(&object->lock); rcu_read_unlock(); } if (prev_inode) { /* * At this point, we still own the __iget() reference * that we just set in this loop walk. Therefore we * can drop the list lock and know that the inode won't * disappear from under us until the next loop walk. */ spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock); /* * We can now actually put the inode reference from the * previous loop walk, which is not needed anymore. */ iput(prev_inode); cond_resched(); spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock); } prev_inode = inode; } spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock); /* Puts the inode reference from the last loop walk, if any. */ if (prev_inode) iput(prev_inode); /* Waits for pending iput() in release_inode(). */ wait_var_event(&landlock_superblock(sb)->inode_refs, !atomic_long_read(&landlock_superblock(sb)->inode_refs)); } static void log_fs_change_topology_path(const struct landlock_cred_security *const subject, size_t handle_layer, const struct path *const path) { landlock_log_denial(subject, &(struct landlock_request) { .type = LANDLOCK_REQUEST_FS_CHANGE_TOPOLOGY, .audit = { .type = LSM_AUDIT_DATA_PATH, .u.path = *path, }, .layer_plus_one = handle_layer + 1, }); } static void log_fs_change_topology_dentry( const struct landlock_cred_security *const subject, size_t handle_layer, struct dentry *const dentry) { landlock_log_denial(subject, &(struct landlock_request) { .type = LANDLOCK_REQUEST_FS_CHANGE_TOPOLOGY, .audit = { .type = LSM_AUDIT_DATA_DENTRY, .u.dentry = dentry, }, .layer_plus_one = handle_layer + 1, }); } /* * Because a Landlock security policy is defined according to the filesystem * topology (i.e. the mount namespace), changing it may grant access to files * not previously allowed. * * To make it simple, deny any filesystem topology modification by landlocked * processes. Non-landlocked processes may still change the namespace of a * landlocked process, but this kind of threat must be handled by a system-wide * access-control security policy. * * This could be lifted in the future if Landlock can safely handle mount * namespace updates requested by a landlocked process. Indeed, we could * update the current domain (which is currently read-only) by taking into * account the accesses of the source and the destination of a new mount point. * However, it would also require to make all the child domains dynamically * inherit these new constraints. Anyway, for backward compatibility reasons, * a dedicated user space option would be required (e.g. as a ruleset flag). */ static int hook_sb_mount(const char *const dev_name, const struct path *const path, const char *const type, const unsigned long flags, void *const data) { size_t handle_layer; const struct landlock_cred_security *const subject = landlock_get_applicable_subject(current_cred(), any_fs, &handle_layer); if (!subject) return 0; log_fs_change_topology_path(subject, handle_layer, path); return -EPERM; } static int hook_move_mount(const struct path *const from_path, const struct path *const to_path) { size_t handle_layer; const struct landlock_cred_security *const subject = landlock_get_applicable_subject(current_cred(), any_fs, &handle_layer); if (!subject) return 0; log_fs_change_topology_path(subject, handle_layer, to_path); return -EPERM; } /* * Removing a mount point may reveal a previously hidden file hierarchy, which * may then grant access to files, which may have previously been forbidden. */ static int hook_sb_umount(struct vfsmount *const mnt, const int flags) { size_t handle_layer; const struct landlock_cred_security *const subject = landlock_get_applicable_subject(current_cred(), any_fs, &handle_layer); if (!subject) return 0; log_fs_change_topology_dentry(subject, handle_layer, mnt->mnt_root); return -EPERM; } static int hook_sb_remount(struct super_block *const sb, void *const mnt_opts) { size_t handle_layer; const struct landlock_cred_security *const subject = landlock_get_applicable_subject(current_cred(), any_fs, &handle_layer); if (!subject) return 0; log_fs_change_topology_dentry(subject, handle_layer, sb->s_root); return -EPERM; } /* * pivot_root(2), like mount(2), changes the current mount namespace. It must * then be forbidden for a landlocked process. * * However, chroot(2) may be allowed because it only changes the relative root * directory of the current process. Moreover, it can be used to restrict the * view of the filesystem. */ static int hook_sb_pivotroot(const struct path *const old_path, const struct path *const new_path) { size_t handle_layer; const struct landlock_cred_security *const subject = landlock_get_applicable_subject(current_cred(), any_fs, &handle_layer); if (!subject) return 0; log_fs_change_topology_path(subject, handle_layer, new_path); return -EPERM; } /* Path hooks */ static int hook_path_link(struct dentry *const old_dentry, const struct path *const new_dir, struct dentry *const new_dentry) { return current_check_refer_path(old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry, false, false); } static int hook_path_rename(const struct path *const old_dir, struct dentry *const old_dentry, const struct path *const new_dir, struct dentry *const new_dentry, const unsigned int flags) { /* old_dir refers to old_dentry->d_parent and new_dir->mnt */ return current_check_refer_path(old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry, true, !!(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE)); } static int hook_path_mkdir(const struct path *const dir, struct dentry *const dentry, const umode_t mode) { return current_check_access_path(dir, LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_DIR); } static int hook_path_mknod(const struct path *const dir, struct dentry *const dentry, const umode_t mode, const unsigned int dev) { return current_check_access_path(dir, get_mode_access(mode)); } static int hook_path_symlink(const struct path *const dir, struct dentry *const dentry, const char *const old_name) { return current_check_access_path(dir, LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_SYM); } static int hook_path_unlink(const struct path *const dir, struct dentry *const dentry) { return current_check_access_path(dir, LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REMOVE_FILE); } static int hook_path_rmdir(const struct path *const dir, struct dentry *const dentry) { return current_check_access_path(dir, LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REMOVE_DIR); } static int hook_path_truncate(const struct path *const path) { return current_check_access_path(path, LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_TRUNCATE); } /* File hooks */ /** * get_required_file_open_access - Get access needed to open a file * * @file: File being opened. * * Returns the access rights that are required for opening the given file, * depending on the file type and open mode. */ static access_mask_t get_required_file_open_access(const struct file *const file) { access_mask_t access = 0; if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) { /* A directory can only be opened in read mode. */ if (S_ISDIR(file_inode(file)->i_mode)) return LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_READ_DIR; access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_READ_FILE; } if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) access |= LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_WRITE_FILE; /* __FMODE_EXEC is indeed part of f_flags, not f_mode. */ if (file->f_flags & __FMODE_EXEC) access |= LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE; return access; } static int hook_file_alloc_security(struct file *const file) { /* * Grants all access rights, even if most of them are not checked later * on. It is more consistent. * * Notably, file descriptors for regular files can also be acquired * without going through the file_open hook, for example when using * memfd_create(2). */ landlock_file(file)->allowed_access = LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_FS; return 0; } static bool is_device(const struct file *const file) { const struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); return S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) || S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode); } static int hook_file_open(struct file *const file) { layer_mask_t layer_masks[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS] = {}; access_mask_t open_access_request, full_access_request, allowed_access, optional_access; const struct landlock_cred_security *const subject = landlock_get_applicable_subject(file->f_cred, any_fs, NULL); struct landlock_request request = {}; if (!subject) return 0; /* * Because a file may be opened with O_PATH, get_required_file_open_access() * may return 0. This case will be handled with a future Landlock * evolution. */ open_access_request = get_required_file_open_access(file); /* * We look up more access than what we immediately need for open(), so * that we can later authorize operations on opened files. */ optional_access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_TRUNCATE; if (is_device(file)) optional_access |= LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV; full_access_request = open_access_request | optional_access; if (is_access_to_paths_allowed( subject->domain, &file->f_path, landlock_init_layer_masks(subject->domain, full_access_request, &layer_masks, LANDLOCK_KEY_INODE), &layer_masks, &request, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL)) { allowed_access = full_access_request; } else { unsigned long access_bit; const unsigned long access_req = full_access_request; /* * Calculate the actual allowed access rights from layer_masks. * Add each access right to allowed_access which has not been * vetoed by any layer. */ allowed_access = 0; for_each_set_bit(access_bit, &access_req, ARRAY_SIZE(layer_masks)) { if (!layer_masks[access_bit]) allowed_access |= BIT_ULL(access_bit); } } /* * For operations on already opened files (i.e. ftruncate()), it is the * access rights at the time of open() which decide whether the * operation is permitted. Therefore, we record the relevant subset of * file access rights in the opened struct file. */ landlock_file(file)->allowed_access = allowed_access; #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT landlock_file(file)->deny_masks = landlock_get_deny_masks( _LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_OPTIONAL, optional_access, &layer_masks, ARRAY_SIZE(layer_masks)); #endif /* CONFIG_AUDIT */ if ((open_access_request & allowed_access) == open_access_request) return 0; /* Sets access to reflect the actual request. */ request.access = open_access_request; landlock_log_denial(subject, &request); return -EACCES; } static int hook_file_truncate(struct file *const file) { /* * Allows truncation if the truncate right was available at the time of * opening the file, to get a consistent access check as for read, write * and execute operations. * * Note: For checks done based on the file's Landlock allowed access, we * enforce them independently of whether the current thread is in a * Landlock domain, so that open files passed between independent * processes retain their behaviour. */ if (landlock_file(file)->allowed_access & LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_TRUNCATE) return 0; landlock_log_denial(landlock_cred(file->f_cred), &(struct landlock_request) { .type = LANDLOCK_REQUEST_FS_ACCESS, .audit = { .type = LSM_AUDIT_DATA_FILE, .u.file = file, }, .all_existing_optional_access = _LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_OPTIONAL, .access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_TRUNCATE, #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT .deny_masks = landlock_file(file)->deny_masks, #endif /* CONFIG_AUDIT */ }); return -EACCES; } static int hook_file_ioctl_common(const struct file *const file, const unsigned int cmd, const bool is_compat) { access_mask_t allowed_access = landlock_file(file)->allowed_access; /* * It is the access rights at the time of opening the file which * determine whether IOCTL can be used on the opened file later. * * The access right is attached to the opened file in hook_file_open(). */ if (allowed_access & LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV) return 0; if (!is_device(file)) return 0; if (unlikely(is_compat) ? is_masked_device_ioctl_compat(cmd) : is_masked_device_ioctl(cmd)) return 0; landlock_log_denial(landlock_cred(file->f_cred), &(struct landlock_request) { .type = LANDLOCK_REQUEST_FS_ACCESS, .audit = { .type = LSM_AUDIT_DATA_IOCTL_OP, .u.op = &(struct lsm_ioctlop_audit) { .path = file->f_path, .cmd = cmd, }, }, .all_existing_optional_access = _LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_OPTIONAL, .access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV, #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT .deny_masks = landlock_file(file)->deny_masks, #endif /* CONFIG_AUDIT */ }); return -EACCES; } static int hook_file_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { return hook_file_ioctl_common(file, cmd, false); } static int hook_file_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { return hook_file_ioctl_common(file, cmd, true); } /* * Always allow sending signals between threads of the same process. This * ensures consistency with hook_task_kill(). */ static bool control_current_fowner(struct fown_struct *const fown) { struct task_struct *p; /* * Lock already held by __f_setown(), see commit 26f204380a3c ("fs: Fix * file_set_fowner LSM hook inconsistencies"). */ lockdep_assert_held(&fown->lock); /* * Some callers (e.g. fcntl_dirnotify) may not be in an RCU read-side * critical section. */ guard(rcu)(); p = pid_task(fown->pid, fown->pid_type); if (!p) return true; return !same_thread_group(p, current); } static void hook_file_set_fowner(struct file *file) { struct landlock_ruleset *prev_dom; struct landlock_cred_security fown_subject = {}; size_t fown_layer = 0; if (control_current_fowner(file_f_owner(file))) { static const struct access_masks signal_scope = { .scope = LANDLOCK_SCOPE_SIGNAL, }; const struct landlock_cred_security *new_subject = landlock_get_applicable_subject( current_cred(), signal_scope, &fown_layer); if (new_subject) { landlock_get_ruleset(new_subject->domain); fown_subject = *new_subject; } } prev_dom = landlock_file(file)->fown_subject.domain; landlock_file(file)->fown_subject = fown_subject; #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT landlock_file(file)->fown_layer = fown_layer; #endif /* CONFIG_AUDIT*/ /* May be called in an RCU read-side critical section. */ landlock_put_ruleset_deferred(prev_dom); } static void hook_file_free_security(struct file *file) { landlock_put_ruleset_deferred(landlock_file(file)->fown_subject.domain); } static struct security_hook_list landlock_hooks[] __ro_after_init = { LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_free_security_rcu, hook_inode_free_security_rcu), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_delete, hook_sb_delete), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_mount, hook_sb_mount), LSM_HOOK_INIT(move_mount, hook_move_mount), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_umount, hook_sb_umount), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_remount, hook_sb_remount), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_pivotroot, hook_sb_pivotroot), LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_link, hook_path_link), LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_rename, hook_path_rename), LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_mkdir, hook_path_mkdir), LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_mknod, hook_path_mknod), LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_symlink, hook_path_symlink), LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_unlink, hook_path_unlink), LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_rmdir, hook_path_rmdir), LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_truncate, hook_path_truncate), LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_alloc_security, hook_file_alloc_security), LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_open, hook_file_open), LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_truncate, hook_file_truncate), LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_ioctl, hook_file_ioctl), LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_ioctl_compat, hook_file_ioctl_compat), LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_set_fowner, hook_file_set_fowner), LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_free_security, hook_file_free_security), }; __init void landlock_add_fs_hooks(void) { security_add_hooks(landlock_hooks, ARRAY_SIZE(landlock_hooks), &landlock_lsmid); } #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_KUNIT_TEST /* clang-format off */ static struct kunit_case test_cases[] = { KUNIT_CASE(test_no_more_access), KUNIT_CASE(test_scope_to_request_with_exec_none), KUNIT_CASE(test_scope_to_request_with_exec_some), KUNIT_CASE(test_scope_to_request_without_access), KUNIT_CASE(test_is_eacces_with_none), KUNIT_CASE(test_is_eacces_with_refer), KUNIT_CASE(test_is_eacces_with_write), {} }; /* clang-format on */ static struct kunit_suite test_suite = { .name = "landlock_fs", .test_cases = test_cases, }; kunit_test_suite(test_suite); #endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK_KUNIT_TEST */ |
| 456 456 332 308 148 61 190 191 9 248 169 248 4 81 81 325 209 148 308 308 28 28 247 247 28 55 210 170 9 9 9 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_FS_NOTIFY_H #define _LINUX_FS_NOTIFY_H /* * include/linux/fsnotify.h - generic hooks for filesystem notification, to * reduce in-source duplication from both dnotify and inotify. * * We don't compile any of this away in some complicated menagerie of ifdefs. * Instead, we rely on the code inside to optimize away as needed. * * (C) Copyright 2005 Robert Love */ #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h> #include <linux/audit.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/bug.h> /* Are there any inode/mount/sb objects watched with priority prio or above? */ static inline bool fsnotify_sb_has_priority_watchers(struct super_block *sb, int prio) { struct fsnotify_sb_info *sbinfo = fsnotify_sb_info(sb); /* Were any marks ever added to any object on this sb? */ if (!sbinfo) return false; return atomic_long_read(&sbinfo->watched_objects[prio]); } /* Are there any inode/mount/sb objects that are being watched at all? */ static inline bool fsnotify_sb_has_watchers(struct super_block *sb) { return fsnotify_sb_has_priority_watchers(sb, 0); } /* * Notify this @dir inode about a change in a child directory entry. * The directory entry may have turned positive or negative or its inode may * have changed (i.e. renamed over). * * Unlike fsnotify_parent(), the event will be reported regardless of the * FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD mask on the parent inode and will not be reported if only * the child is interested and not the parent. */ static inline int fsnotify_name(__u32 mask, const void *data, int data_type, struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name, u32 cookie) { if (!fsnotify_sb_has_watchers(dir->i_sb)) return 0; return fsnotify(mask, data, data_type, dir, name, NULL, cookie); } static inline void fsnotify_dirent(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, __u32 mask) { fsnotify_name(mask, dentry, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_DENTRY, dir, &dentry->d_name, 0); } static inline void fsnotify_inode(struct inode *inode, __u32 mask) { if (!fsnotify_sb_has_watchers(inode->i_sb)) return; if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) mask |= FS_ISDIR; fsnotify(mask, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, NULL, inode, 0); } /* Notify this dentry's parent about a child's events. */ static inline int fsnotify_parent(struct dentry *dentry, __u32 mask, const void *data, int data_type) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); if (!fsnotify_sb_has_watchers(inode->i_sb)) return 0; if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { mask |= FS_ISDIR; /* sb/mount marks are not interested in name of directory */ if (!(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_FSNOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED)) goto notify_child; } /* disconnected dentry cannot notify parent */ if (IS_ROOT(dentry)) goto notify_child; return __fsnotify_parent(dentry, mask, data, data_type); notify_child: return fsnotify(mask, data, data_type, NULL, NULL, inode, 0); } /* * Simple wrappers to consolidate calls to fsnotify_parent() when an event * is on a file/dentry. */ static inline void fsnotify_dentry(struct dentry *dentry, __u32 mask) { fsnotify_parent(dentry, mask, dentry, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_DENTRY); } static inline int fsnotify_path(const struct path *path, __u32 mask) { return fsnotify_parent(path->dentry, mask, path, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH); } static inline int fsnotify_file(struct file *file, __u32 mask) { /* * FMODE_NONOTIFY are fds generated by fanotify itself which should not * generate new events. We also don't want to generate events for * FMODE_PATH fds (involves open & close events) as they are just * handle creation / destruction events and not "real" file events. */ if (FMODE_FSNOTIFY_NONE(file->f_mode)) return 0; return fsnotify_path(&file->f_path, mask); } #ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS void file_set_fsnotify_mode_from_watchers(struct file *file); /* * fsnotify_file_area_perm - permission hook before access to file range */ static inline int fsnotify_file_area_perm(struct file *file, int perm_mask, const loff_t *ppos, size_t count) { /* * filesystem may be modified in the context of permission events * (e.g. by HSM filling a file on access), so sb freeze protection * must not be held. */ lockdep_assert_once(file_write_not_started(file)); if (!(perm_mask & (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_ACCESS))) return 0; if (likely(!FMODE_FSNOTIFY_PERM(file->f_mode))) return 0; /* * read()/write() and other types of access generate pre-content events. */ if (unlikely(FMODE_FSNOTIFY_HSM(file->f_mode))) { int ret = fsnotify_pre_content(&file->f_path, ppos, count); if (ret) return ret; } if (!(perm_mask & MAY_READ)) return 0; /* * read() also generates the legacy FS_ACCESS_PERM event, so content * scanners can inspect the content filled by pre-content event. */ return fsnotify_path(&file->f_path, FS_ACCESS_PERM); } /* * fsnotify_mmap_perm - permission hook before mmap of file range */ static inline int fsnotify_mmap_perm(struct file *file, int prot, const loff_t off, size_t len) { /* * mmap() generates only pre-content events. */ if (!file || likely(!FMODE_FSNOTIFY_HSM(file->f_mode))) return 0; return fsnotify_pre_content(&file->f_path, &off, len); } /* * fsnotify_truncate_perm - permission hook before file truncate */ static inline int fsnotify_truncate_perm(const struct path *path, loff_t length) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry); if (!(inode->i_sb->s_iflags & SB_I_ALLOW_HSM) || !fsnotify_sb_has_priority_watchers(inode->i_sb, FSNOTIFY_PRIO_PRE_CONTENT)) return 0; return fsnotify_pre_content(path, &length, 0); } /* * fsnotify_file_perm - permission hook before file access (unknown range) */ static inline int fsnotify_file_perm(struct file *file, int perm_mask) { return fsnotify_file_area_perm(file, perm_mask, NULL, 0); } /* * fsnotify_open_perm - permission hook before file open */ static inline int fsnotify_open_perm(struct file *file) { int ret; if (likely(!FMODE_FSNOTIFY_PERM(file->f_mode))) return 0; if (file->f_flags & __FMODE_EXEC) { ret = fsnotify_path(&file->f_path, FS_OPEN_EXEC_PERM); if (ret) return ret; } return fsnotify_path(&file->f_path, FS_OPEN_PERM); } #else static inline void file_set_fsnotify_mode_from_watchers(struct file *file) { } static inline int fsnotify_file_area_perm(struct file *file, int perm_mask, const loff_t *ppos, size_t count) { return 0; } static inline int fsnotify_mmap_perm(struct file *file, int prot, const loff_t off, size_t len) { return 0; } static inline int fsnotify_truncate_perm(const struct path *path, loff_t length) { return 0; } static inline int fsnotify_file_perm(struct file *file, int perm_mask) { return 0; } static inline int fsnotify_open_perm(struct file *file) { return 0; } #endif /* * fsnotify_link_count - inode's link count changed */ static inline void fsnotify_link_count(struct inode *inode) { fsnotify_inode(inode, FS_ATTRIB); } /* * fsnotify_move - file old_name at old_dir was moved to new_name at new_dir */ static inline void fsnotify_move(struct inode *old_dir, struct inode *new_dir, const struct qstr *old_name, int isdir, struct inode *target, struct dentry *moved) { struct inode *source = moved->d_inode; u32 fs_cookie = fsnotify_get_cookie(); __u32 old_dir_mask = FS_MOVED_FROM; __u32 new_dir_mask = FS_MOVED_TO; __u32 rename_mask = FS_RENAME; const struct qstr *new_name = &moved->d_name; if (isdir) { old_dir_mask |= FS_ISDIR; new_dir_mask |= FS_ISDIR; rename_mask |= FS_ISDIR; } /* Event with information about both old and new parent+name */ fsnotify_name(rename_mask, moved, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_DENTRY, old_dir, old_name, 0); fsnotify_name(old_dir_mask, source, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, old_dir, old_name, fs_cookie); fsnotify_name(new_dir_mask, source, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, new_dir, new_name, fs_cookie); if (target) fsnotify_link_count(target); fsnotify_inode(source, FS_MOVE_SELF); audit_inode_child(new_dir, moved, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_CREATE); } /* * fsnotify_inode_delete - and inode is being evicted from cache, clean up is needed */ static inline void fsnotify_inode_delete(struct inode *inode) { __fsnotify_inode_delete(inode); } /* * fsnotify_vfsmount_delete - a vfsmount is being destroyed, clean up is needed */ static inline void fsnotify_vfsmount_delete(struct vfsmount *mnt) { __fsnotify_vfsmount_delete(mnt); } static inline void fsnotify_mntns_delete(struct mnt_namespace *mntns) { __fsnotify_mntns_delete(mntns); } /* * fsnotify_inoderemove - an inode is going away */ static inline void fsnotify_inoderemove(struct inode *inode) { fsnotify_inode(inode, FS_DELETE_SELF); __fsnotify_inode_delete(inode); } /* * fsnotify_create - 'name' was linked in * * Caller must make sure that dentry->d_name is stable. * Note: some filesystems (e.g. kernfs) leave @dentry negative and instantiate * ->d_inode later */ static inline void fsnotify_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { audit_inode_child(dir, dentry, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_CREATE); fsnotify_dirent(dir, dentry, FS_CREATE); } /* * fsnotify_link - new hardlink in 'inode' directory * * Caller must make sure that new_dentry->d_name is stable. * Note: We have to pass also the linked inode ptr as some filesystems leave * new_dentry->d_inode NULL and instantiate inode pointer later */ static inline void fsnotify_link(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode, struct dentry *new_dentry) { fsnotify_link_count(inode); audit_inode_child(dir, new_dentry, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_CREATE); fsnotify_name(FS_CREATE, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, dir, &new_dentry->d_name, 0); } /* * fsnotify_delete - @dentry was unlinked and unhashed * * Caller must make sure that dentry->d_name is stable. * * Note: unlike fsnotify_unlink(), we have to pass also the unlinked inode * as this may be called after d_delete() and old_dentry may be negative. */ static inline void fsnotify_delete(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry) { __u32 mask = FS_DELETE; if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) mask |= FS_ISDIR; fsnotify_name(mask, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, dir, &dentry->d_name, 0); } /** * d_delete_notify - delete a dentry and call fsnotify_delete() * @dentry: The dentry to delete * * This helper is used to guaranty that the unlinked inode cannot be found * by lookup of this name after fsnotify_delete() event has been delivered. */ static inline void d_delete_notify(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); ihold(inode); d_delete(dentry); fsnotify_delete(dir, inode, dentry); iput(inode); } /* * fsnotify_unlink - 'name' was unlinked * * Caller must make sure that dentry->d_name is stable. */ static inline void fsnotify_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(d_is_negative(dentry))) return; fsnotify_delete(dir, d_inode(dentry), dentry); } /* * fsnotify_mkdir - directory 'name' was created * * Caller must make sure that dentry->d_name is stable. * Note: some filesystems (e.g. kernfs) leave @dentry negative and instantiate * ->d_inode later */ static inline void fsnotify_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { audit_inode_child(dir, dentry, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_CREATE); fsnotify_dirent(dir, dentry, FS_CREATE | FS_ISDIR); } /* * fsnotify_rmdir - directory 'name' was removed * * Caller must make sure that dentry->d_name is stable. */ static inline void fsnotify_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(d_is_negative(dentry))) return; fsnotify_delete(dir, d_inode(dentry), dentry); } /* * fsnotify_access - file was read */ static inline void fsnotify_access(struct file *file) { fsnotify_file(file, FS_ACCESS); } /* * fsnotify_modify - file was modified */ static inline void fsnotify_modify(struct file *file) { fsnotify_file(file, FS_MODIFY); } /* * fsnotify_open - file was opened */ static inline void fsnotify_open(struct file *file) { __u32 mask = FS_OPEN; if (file->f_flags & __FMODE_EXEC) mask |= FS_OPEN_EXEC; fsnotify_file(file, mask); } /* * fsnotify_close - file was closed */ static inline void fsnotify_close(struct file *file) { __u32 mask = (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) ? FS_CLOSE_WRITE : FS_CLOSE_NOWRITE; fsnotify_file(file, mask); } /* * fsnotify_xattr - extended attributes were changed */ static inline void fsnotify_xattr(struct dentry *dentry) { fsnotify_dentry(dentry, FS_ATTRIB); } /* * fsnotify_change - notify_change event. file was modified and/or metadata * was changed. */ static inline void fsnotify_change(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int ia_valid) { __u32 mask = 0; if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID) mask |= FS_ATTRIB; if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID) mask |= FS_ATTRIB; if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) mask |= FS_MODIFY; /* both times implies a utime(s) call */ if ((ia_valid & (ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME)) == (ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME)) mask |= FS_ATTRIB; else if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME) mask |= FS_ACCESS; else if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME) mask |= FS_MODIFY; if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) mask |= FS_ATTRIB; if (mask) fsnotify_dentry(dentry, mask); } static inline int fsnotify_sb_error(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode, int error) { struct fs_error_report report = { .error = error, .inode = inode, .sb = sb, }; return fsnotify(FS_ERROR, &report, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_ERROR, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0); } static inline void fsnotify_mnt_attach(struct mnt_namespace *ns, struct vfsmount *mnt) { fsnotify_mnt(FS_MNT_ATTACH, ns, mnt); } static inline void fsnotify_mnt_detach(struct mnt_namespace *ns, struct vfsmount *mnt) { fsnotify_mnt(FS_MNT_DETACH, ns, mnt); } static inline void fsnotify_mnt_move(struct mnt_namespace *ns, struct vfsmount *mnt) { fsnotify_mnt(FS_MNT_MOVE, ns, mnt); } #endif /* _LINUX_FS_NOTIFY_H */ |
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 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527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 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BOND_MAX_NS_TARGETS BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS #define BOND_DEFAULT_MIIMON 100 #ifndef __long_aligned #define __long_aligned __attribute__((aligned((sizeof(long))))) #endif #define slave_info(bond_dev, slave_dev, fmt, ...) \ netdev_info(bond_dev, "(slave %s): " fmt, (slave_dev)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__) #define slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, fmt, ...) \ netdev_warn(bond_dev, "(slave %s): " fmt, (slave_dev)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__) #define slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, fmt, ...) \ netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "(slave %s): " fmt, (slave_dev)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__) #define slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, fmt, ...) \ netdev_err(bond_dev, "(slave %s): " fmt, (slave_dev)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__) #define BOND_MODE(bond) ((bond)->params.mode) /* slave list primitives */ #define bond_slave_list(bond) (&(bond)->dev->adj_list.lower) #define bond_has_slaves(bond) !list_empty(bond_slave_list(bond)) /* IMPORTANT: bond_first/last_slave can return NULL in case of an empty list */ #define bond_first_slave(bond) \ (bond_has_slaves(bond) ? \ netdev_adjacent_get_private(bond_slave_list(bond)->next) : \ NULL) #define bond_last_slave(bond) \ (bond_has_slaves(bond) ? \ netdev_adjacent_get_private(bond_slave_list(bond)->prev) : \ NULL) /* Caller must have rcu_read_lock */ #define bond_first_slave_rcu(bond) \ netdev_lower_get_first_private_rcu(bond->dev) #define bond_is_first_slave(bond, pos) (pos == bond_first_slave(bond)) #define bond_is_last_slave(bond, pos) (pos == bond_last_slave(bond)) /** * bond_for_each_slave - iterate over all slaves * @bond: the bond holding this list * @pos: current slave * @iter: list_head * iterator * * Caller must hold RTNL */ #define bond_for_each_slave(bond, pos, iter) \ netdev_for_each_lower_private((bond)->dev, pos, iter) /* Caller must have rcu_read_lock */ #define bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, pos, iter) \ netdev_for_each_lower_private_rcu((bond)->dev, pos, iter) #define BOND_XFRM_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_ESP | NETIF_F_HW_ESP_TX_CSUM | \ NETIF_F_GSO_ESP) #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER extern atomic_t netpoll_block_tx; static inline void block_netpoll_tx(void) { atomic_inc(&netpoll_block_tx); } static inline void unblock_netpoll_tx(void) { atomic_dec(&netpoll_block_tx); } static inline int is_netpoll_tx_blocked(struct net_device *dev) { if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(dev))) return atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx); return 0; } #else #define block_netpoll_tx() #define unblock_netpoll_tx() #define is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev) (0) #endif struct bond_params { int mode; int xmit_policy; int miimon; u8 num_peer_notif; u8 missed_max; int arp_interval; int arp_validate; int arp_all_targets; int use_carrier; int fail_over_mac; int updelay; int downdelay; int peer_notif_delay; int lacp_active; int lacp_fast; unsigned int min_links; int ad_select; char primary[IFNAMSIZ]; int primary_reselect; __be32 arp_targets[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS]; int tx_queues; int all_slaves_active; int resend_igmp; int lp_interval; int packets_per_slave; int tlb_dynamic_lb; struct reciprocal_value reciprocal_packets_per_slave; u16 ad_actor_sys_prio; u16 ad_user_port_key; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) struct in6_addr ns_targets[BOND_MAX_NS_TARGETS]; #endif int coupled_control; /* 2 bytes of padding : see ether_addr_equal_64bits() */ u8 ad_actor_system[ETH_ALEN + 2]; }; struct slave { struct net_device *dev; /* first - useful for panic debug */ struct bonding *bond; /* our master */ int delay; /* all 4 in jiffies */ unsigned long last_link_up; unsigned long last_tx; unsigned long last_rx; unsigned long target_last_arp_rx[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS]; s8 link; /* one of BOND_LINK_XXXX */ s8 link_new_state; /* one of BOND_LINK_XXXX */ u8 backup:1, /* indicates backup slave. Value corresponds with BOND_STATE_ACTIVE and BOND_STATE_BACKUP */ inactive:1, /* indicates inactive slave */ rx_disabled:1, /* indicates whether slave's Rx is disabled */ should_notify:1, /* indicates whether the state changed */ should_notify_link:1; /* indicates whether the link changed */ u8 duplex; u32 original_mtu; u32 link_failure_count; u32 speed; u16 queue_id; u8 perm_hwaddr[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; int prio; struct ad_slave_info *ad_info; struct tlb_slave_info tlb_info; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER struct netpoll *np; #endif struct delayed_work notify_work; struct kobject kobj; struct rtnl_link_stats64 slave_stats; }; static inline struct slave *to_slave(struct kobject *kobj) { return container_of(kobj, struct slave, kobj); } struct bond_up_slave { unsigned int count; struct rcu_head rcu; struct slave *arr[]; }; /* * Link pseudo-state only used internally by monitors */ #define BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE -1 struct bond_ipsec { struct list_head list; struct xfrm_state *xs; }; /* * Here are the locking policies for the two bonding locks: * Get rcu_read_lock when reading or RTNL when writing slave list. */ struct bonding { struct net_device *dev; /* first - useful for panic debug */ struct slave __rcu *curr_active_slave; struct slave __rcu *current_arp_slave; struct slave __rcu *primary_slave; struct bond_up_slave __rcu *usable_slaves; struct bond_up_slave __rcu *all_slaves; bool force_primary; bool notifier_ctx; s32 slave_cnt; /* never change this value outside the attach/detach wrappers */ int (*recv_probe)(const struct sk_buff *, struct bonding *, struct slave *); /* mode_lock is used for mode-specific locking needs, currently used by: * 3ad mode (4) - protect against running bond_3ad_unbind_slave() and * bond_3ad_state_machine_handler() concurrently and also * the access to the state machine shared variables. * TLB mode (5) - to sync the use and modifications of its hash table * ALB mode (6) - to sync the use and modifications of its hash table */ spinlock_t mode_lock; spinlock_t stats_lock; u32 send_peer_notif; u8 igmp_retrans; #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS struct proc_dir_entry *proc_entry; char proc_file_name[IFNAMSIZ]; #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ struct list_head bond_list; u32 __percpu *rr_tx_counter; struct ad_bond_info ad_info; struct alb_bond_info alb_info; struct bond_params params; struct workqueue_struct *wq; struct delayed_work mii_work; struct delayed_work arp_work; struct delayed_work alb_work; struct delayed_work ad_work; struct delayed_work mcast_work; struct delayed_work slave_arr_work; #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS /* debugging support via debugfs */ struct dentry *debug_dir; #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */ struct rtnl_link_stats64 bond_stats; #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD struct list_head ipsec_list; /* protecting ipsec_list */ struct mutex ipsec_lock; #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */ struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog; }; #define bond_slave_get_rcu(dev) \ ((struct slave *) rcu_dereference(dev->rx_handler_data)) #define bond_slave_get_rtnl(dev) \ ((struct slave *) rtnl_dereference(dev->rx_handler_data)) void bond_queue_slave_event(struct slave *slave); void bond_lower_state_changed(struct slave *slave); struct bond_vlan_tag { __be16 vlan_proto; unsigned short vlan_id; }; /* * Returns NULL if the net_device does not belong to any of the bond's slaves * * Caller must hold bond lock for read */ static inline struct slave *bond_get_slave_by_dev(struct bonding *bond, struct net_device *slave_dev) { return netdev_lower_dev_get_private(bond->dev, slave_dev); } static inline struct bonding *bond_get_bond_by_slave(struct slave *slave) { return slave->bond; } static inline bool bond_should_override_tx_queue(struct bonding *bond) { return BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP || BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN; } static inline bool bond_is_lb(const struct bonding *bond) { return BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_TLB || BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB; } static inline bool bond_needs_speed_duplex(const struct bonding *bond) { return BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD || bond_is_lb(bond); } static inline bool bond_is_nondyn_tlb(const struct bonding *bond) { return (bond_is_lb(bond) && bond->params.tlb_dynamic_lb == 0); } static inline bool bond_mode_can_use_xmit_hash(const struct bonding *bond) { return (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD || BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_XOR || BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_TLB || BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB); } static inline bool bond_mode_uses_xmit_hash(const struct bonding *bond) { return (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD || BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_XOR || bond_is_nondyn_tlb(bond)); } static inline bool bond_mode_uses_arp(int mode) { return mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD && mode != BOND_MODE_TLB && mode != BOND_MODE_ALB; } static inline bool bond_mode_uses_primary(int mode) { return mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP || mode == BOND_MODE_TLB || mode == BOND_MODE_ALB; } static inline bool bond_uses_primary(struct bonding *bond) { return bond_mode_uses_primary(BOND_MODE(bond)); } static inline struct net_device *bond_option_active_slave_get_rcu(struct bonding *bond) { struct slave *slave = rcu_dereference_rtnl(bond->curr_active_slave); return bond_uses_primary(bond) && slave ? slave->dev : NULL; } static inline bool bond_slave_is_up(struct slave *slave) { return netif_running(slave->dev) && netif_carrier_ok(slave->dev); } static inline void bond_set_active_slave(struct slave *slave) { if (slave->backup) { slave->backup = 0; bond_queue_slave_event(slave); bond_lower_state_changed(slave); } } static inline void bond_set_backup_slave(struct slave *slave) { if (!slave->backup) { slave->backup = 1; bond_queue_slave_event(slave); bond_lower_state_changed(slave); } } static inline void bond_set_slave_state(struct slave *slave, int slave_state, bool notify) { if (slave->backup == slave_state) return; slave->backup = slave_state; if (notify) { bond_lower_state_changed(slave); bond_queue_slave_event(slave); slave->should_notify = 0; } else { if (slave->should_notify) slave->should_notify = 0; else slave->should_notify = 1; } } static inline void bond_slave_state_change(struct bonding *bond) { struct list_head *iter; struct slave *tmp; bond_for_each_slave(bond, tmp, iter) { if (tmp->link == BOND_LINK_UP) bond_set_active_slave(tmp); else if (tmp->link == BOND_LINK_DOWN) bond_set_backup_slave(tmp); } } static inline void bond_slave_state_notify(struct bonding *bond) { struct list_head *iter; struct slave *tmp; bond_for_each_slave(bond, tmp, iter) { if (tmp->should_notify) { bond_lower_state_changed(tmp); tmp->should_notify = 0; } } } static inline int bond_slave_state(struct slave *slave) { return slave->backup; } static inline bool bond_is_active_slave(struct slave *slave) { return !bond_slave_state(slave); } static inline bool bond_slave_can_tx(struct slave *slave) { return bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP && bond_is_active_slave(slave); } static inline bool bond_is_active_slave_dev(const struct net_device *slave_dev) { struct slave *slave; bool active; rcu_read_lock(); slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(slave_dev); active = bond_is_active_slave(slave); rcu_read_unlock(); return active; } static inline void bond_hw_addr_copy(u8 *dst, const u8 *src, unsigned int len) { if (len == ETH_ALEN) { ether_addr_copy(dst, src); return; } memcpy(dst, src, len); } #define BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS 0 #define BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER 1 #define BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE 2 #define BOND_FOM_NONE 0 #define BOND_FOM_ACTIVE 1 #define BOND_FOM_FOLLOW 2 #define BOND_ARP_TARGETS_ANY 0 #define BOND_ARP_TARGETS_ALL 1 #define BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_NONE 0 #define BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ACTIVE (1 << BOND_STATE_ACTIVE) #define BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_BACKUP (1 << BOND_STATE_BACKUP) #define BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ALL (BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ACTIVE | \ BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_BACKUP) #define BOND_ARP_FILTER (BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ALL + 1) #define BOND_ARP_FILTER_ACTIVE (BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ACTIVE | \ BOND_ARP_FILTER) #define BOND_ARP_FILTER_BACKUP (BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_BACKUP | \ BOND_ARP_FILTER) #define BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW true #define BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER false static inline int slave_do_arp_validate(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave) { return bond->params.arp_validate & (1 << bond_slave_state(slave)); } static inline int slave_do_arp_validate_only(struct bonding *bond) { return bond->params.arp_validate & BOND_ARP_FILTER; } static inline int bond_is_ip_target_ok(__be32 addr) { return !ipv4_is_lbcast(addr) && !ipv4_is_zeronet(addr); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static inline int bond_is_ip6_target_ok(struct in6_addr *addr) { return !ipv6_addr_any(addr) && !ipv6_addr_loopback(addr) && !ipv6_addr_is_multicast(addr); } #endif /* Get the oldest arp which we've received on this slave for bond's * arp_targets. */ static inline unsigned long slave_oldest_target_arp_rx(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave) { int i = 1; unsigned long ret = slave->target_last_arp_rx[0]; for (; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && bond->params.arp_targets[i]; i++) if (time_before(slave->target_last_arp_rx[i], ret)) ret = slave->target_last_arp_rx[i]; return ret; } static inline unsigned long slave_last_rx(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave) { if (bond->params.arp_all_targets == BOND_ARP_TARGETS_ALL) return slave_oldest_target_arp_rx(bond, slave); return slave->last_rx; } static inline void slave_update_last_tx(struct slave *slave) { WRITE_ONCE(slave->last_tx, jiffies); } static inline unsigned long slave_last_tx(struct slave *slave) { return READ_ONCE(slave->last_tx); } #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER static inline netdev_tx_t bond_netpoll_send_skb(const struct slave *slave, struct sk_buff *skb) { return netpoll_send_skb(slave->np, skb); } #else static inline netdev_tx_t bond_netpoll_send_skb(const struct slave *slave, struct sk_buff *skb) { BUG(); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } #endif static inline void bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(struct slave *slave, bool notify) { if (!bond_is_lb(slave->bond)) bond_set_slave_state(slave, BOND_STATE_BACKUP, notify); if (!slave->bond->params.all_slaves_active) slave->inactive = 1; if (BOND_MODE(slave->bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) slave->rx_disabled = 1; } static inline void bond_set_slave_tx_disabled_flags(struct slave *slave, bool notify) { bond_set_slave_state(slave, BOND_STATE_BACKUP, notify); } static inline void bond_set_slave_active_flags(struct slave *slave, bool notify) { bond_set_slave_state(slave, BOND_STATE_ACTIVE, notify); slave->inactive = 0; if (BOND_MODE(slave->bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) slave->rx_disabled = 0; } static inline void bond_set_slave_rx_enabled_flags(struct slave *slave, bool notify) { slave->rx_disabled = 0; } static inline bool bond_is_slave_inactive(struct slave *slave) { return slave->inactive; } static inline bool bond_is_slave_rx_disabled(struct slave *slave) { return slave->rx_disabled; } static inline void bond_propose_link_state(struct slave *slave, int state) { slave->link_new_state = state; } static inline void bond_commit_link_state(struct slave *slave, bool notify) { if (slave->link_new_state == BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE) return; slave->link = slave->link_new_state; if (notify) { bond_queue_slave_event(slave); bond_lower_state_changed(slave); slave->should_notify_link = 0; } else { if (slave->should_notify_link) slave->should_notify_link = 0; else slave->should_notify_link = 1; } } static inline void bond_set_slave_link_state(struct slave *slave, int state, bool notify) { bond_propose_link_state(slave, state); bond_commit_link_state(slave, notify); } static inline void bond_slave_link_notify(struct bonding *bond) { struct list_head *iter; struct slave *tmp; bond_for_each_slave(bond, tmp, iter) { if (tmp->should_notify_link) { bond_queue_slave_event(tmp); bond_lower_state_changed(tmp); tmp->should_notify_link = 0; } } } static inline __be32 bond_confirm_addr(struct net_device *dev, __be32 dst, __be32 local) { struct in_device *in_dev; __be32 addr = 0; rcu_read_lock(); in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); if (in_dev) addr = inet_confirm_addr(dev_net(dev), in_dev, dst, local, RT_SCOPE_HOST); rcu_read_unlock(); return addr; } struct bond_net { struct net *net; /* Associated network namespace */ struct list_head dev_list; #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS struct proc_dir_entry *proc_dir; #endif struct class_attribute class_attr_bonding_masters; }; int bond_rcv_validate(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave); netdev_tx_t bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *slave_dev); int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name); int bond_create_sysfs(struct bond_net *net); void bond_destroy_sysfs(struct bond_net *net); void bond_prepare_sysfs_group(struct bonding *bond); int bond_sysfs_slave_add(struct slave *slave); void bond_sysfs_slave_del(struct slave *slave); void bond_xdp_set_features(struct net_device *bond_dev); int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev); u32 bond_xmit_hash(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb); int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond); void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond); void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active); void bond_create_debugfs(void); void bond_destroy_debugfs(void); void bond_debug_register(struct bonding *bond); void bond_debug_unregister(struct bonding *bond); void bond_debug_reregister(struct bonding *bond); const char *bond_mode_name(int mode); bool bond_xdp_check(struct bonding *bond, int mode); void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev); unsigned int bond_get_num_tx_queues(void); int bond_netlink_init(void); void bond_netlink_fini(void); struct net_device *bond_option_active_slave_get_rcu(struct bonding *bond); const char *bond_slave_link_status(s8 link); struct bond_vlan_tag *bond_verify_device_path(struct net_device *start_dev, struct net_device *end_dev, int level); int bond_update_slave_arr(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *skipslave); void bond_slave_arr_work_rearm(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long delay); void bond_work_init_all(struct bonding *bond); #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS void bond_create_proc_entry(struct bonding *bond); void bond_remove_proc_entry(struct bonding *bond); void bond_create_proc_dir(struct bond_net *bn); void bond_destroy_proc_dir(struct bond_net *bn); #else static inline void bond_create_proc_entry(struct bonding *bond) { } static inline void bond_remove_proc_entry(struct bonding *bond) { } static inline void bond_create_proc_dir(struct bond_net *bn) { } static inline void bond_destroy_proc_dir(struct bond_net *bn) { } #endif static inline struct slave *bond_slave_has_mac(struct bonding *bond, const u8 *mac) { struct list_head *iter; struct slave *tmp; bond_for_each_slave(bond, tmp, iter) if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(mac, tmp->dev->dev_addr)) return tmp; return NULL; } /* Caller must hold rcu_read_lock() for read */ static inline bool bond_slave_has_mac_rcu(struct bonding *bond, const u8 *mac) { struct list_head *iter; struct slave *tmp; bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, tmp, iter) if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(mac, tmp->dev->dev_addr)) return true; return false; } /* Check if the ip is present in arp ip list, or first free slot if ip == 0 * Returns -1 if not found, index if found */ static inline int bond_get_targets_ip(__be32 *targets, __be32 ip) { int i; for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS; i++) if (targets[i] == ip) return i; else if (targets[i] == 0) break; return -1; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static inline int bond_get_targets_ip6(struct in6_addr *targets, struct in6_addr *ip) { struct in6_addr mcaddr; int i; for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_NS_TARGETS; i++) { addrconf_addr_solict_mult(&targets[i], &mcaddr); if ((ipv6_addr_equal(&targets[i], ip)) || (ipv6_addr_equal(&mcaddr, ip))) return i; else if (ipv6_addr_any(&targets[i])) break; } return -1; } #endif /* exported from bond_main.c */ extern unsigned int bond_net_id; /* exported from bond_netlink.c */ extern struct rtnl_link_ops bond_link_ops; /* exported from bond_sysfs_slave.c */ extern const struct sysfs_ops slave_sysfs_ops; /* exported from bond_3ad.c */ extern const u8 lacpdu_mcast_addr[]; static inline netdev_tx_t bond_tx_drop(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(dev); dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); return NET_XMIT_DROP; } #endif /* _NET_BONDING_H */ |
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2821 2822 2823 2824 2825 2826 2827 2828 2829 2830 2831 2832 2833 2834 2835 2836 2837 2838 2839 2840 2841 2842 2843 2844 2845 2846 2847 2848 2849 2850 2851 2852 2853 2854 2855 2856 2857 2858 2859 2860 2861 2862 2863 2864 2865 2866 2867 2868 2869 2870 2871 2872 2873 2874 2875 2876 2877 2878 2879 2880 2881 2882 2883 2884 2885 2886 2887 2888 2889 2890 2891 2892 2893 2894 2895 2896 2897 2898 2899 2900 2901 2902 2903 2904 2905 2906 2907 2908 2909 2910 2911 2912 2913 2914 2915 2916 2917 2918 2919 2920 2921 2922 2923 2924 2925 2926 2927 2928 2929 2930 2931 2932 2933 2934 2935 2936 2937 2938 2939 2940 2941 2942 2943 2944 2945 2946 2947 2948 2949 2950 2951 2952 2953 2954 2955 2956 2957 2958 2959 2960 2961 2962 2963 2964 2965 2966 2967 2968 2969 2970 2971 2972 2973 2974 2975 2976 2977 2978 2979 2980 2981 2982 2983 2984 2985 2986 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM ext4 #if !defined(_TRACE_EXT4_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_EXT4_H #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/tracepoint.h> struct ext4_allocation_context; struct ext4_allocation_request; struct ext4_extent; struct ext4_prealloc_space; struct ext4_inode_info; struct mpage_da_data; struct ext4_map_blocks; struct extent_status; struct ext4_fsmap; struct partial_cluster; #define EXT4_I(inode) (container_of(inode, struct ext4_inode_info, vfs_inode)) #define show_mballoc_flags(flags) __print_flags(flags, "|", \ { EXT4_MB_HINT_MERGE, "HINT_MERGE" }, \ { EXT4_MB_HINT_RESERVED, "HINT_RESV" }, \ { EXT4_MB_HINT_METADATA, "HINT_MDATA" }, \ { EXT4_MB_HINT_FIRST, "HINT_FIRST" }, \ { EXT4_MB_HINT_BEST, "HINT_BEST" }, \ { EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA, "HINT_DATA" }, \ { EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC, "HINT_NOPREALLOC" }, \ { EXT4_MB_HINT_GROUP_ALLOC, "HINT_GRP_ALLOC" }, \ { EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY, "HINT_GOAL_ONLY" }, \ { EXT4_MB_HINT_TRY_GOAL, "HINT_TRY_GOAL" }, \ { EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED, "DELALLOC_RESV" }, \ { EXT4_MB_STREAM_ALLOC, "STREAM_ALLOC" }, \ { EXT4_MB_USE_ROOT_BLOCKS, "USE_ROOT_BLKS" }, \ { EXT4_MB_USE_RESERVED, "USE_RESV" }, \ { EXT4_MB_STRICT_CHECK, "STRICT_CHECK" }) #define show_map_flags(flags) __print_flags(flags, "|", \ { EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE, "CREATE" }, \ { EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNWRIT_EXT, "UNWRIT" }, \ { EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE, "DELALLOC" }, \ { EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO, "PRE_IO" }, \ { EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT, "CONVERT" }, \ { EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL, "METADATA_NOFAIL" }, \ { EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_NO_NORMALIZE, "NO_NORMALIZE" }, \ { EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT_UNWRITTEN, "CONVERT_UNWRITTEN" }, \ { EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_ZERO, "ZERO" }, \ { EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_SUBMIT, "IO_SUBMIT" }, \ { EXT4_EX_NOCACHE, "EX_NOCACHE" }) /* * __print_flags() requires that all enum values be wrapped in the * TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM macro so that the enum value can be encoded in the ftrace * ring buffer. */ TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(BH_New); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(BH_Mapped); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(BH_Unwritten); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(BH_Boundary); #define show_mflags(flags) __print_flags(flags, "", \ { EXT4_MAP_NEW, "N" }, \ { EXT4_MAP_MAPPED, "M" }, \ { EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN, "U" }, \ { EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY, "B" }) #define show_free_flags(flags) __print_flags(flags, "|", \ { EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA, "METADATA" }, \ { EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET, "FORGET" }, \ { EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_VALIDATED, "VALIDATED" }, \ { EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NO_QUOT_UPDATE, "NO_QUOTA" }, \ { EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NOFREE_FIRST_CLUSTER,"1ST_CLUSTER" },\ { EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NOFREE_LAST_CLUSTER, "LAST_CLUSTER" }) TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(ES_WRITTEN_B); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(ES_UNWRITTEN_B); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(ES_DELAYED_B); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(ES_HOLE_B); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(ES_REFERENCED_B); #define show_extent_status(status) __print_flags(status, "", \ { EXTENT_STATUS_WRITTEN, "W" }, \ { EXTENT_STATUS_UNWRITTEN, "U" }, \ { EXTENT_STATUS_DELAYED, "D" }, \ { EXTENT_STATUS_HOLE, "H" }, \ { EXTENT_STATUS_REFERENCED, "R" }) #define show_falloc_mode(mode) __print_flags(mode, "|", \ { FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, "KEEP_SIZE"}, \ { FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, "PUNCH_HOLE"}, \ { FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE, "COLLAPSE_RANGE"}, \ { FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE, "ZERO_RANGE"}) TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(EXT4_FC_REASON_XATTR); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(EXT4_FC_REASON_CROSS_RENAME); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(EXT4_FC_REASON_JOURNAL_FLAG_CHANGE); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(EXT4_FC_REASON_NOMEM); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(EXT4_FC_REASON_SWAP_BOOT); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(EXT4_FC_REASON_RESIZE); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(EXT4_FC_REASON_RENAME_DIR); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(EXT4_FC_REASON_FALLOC_RANGE); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(EXT4_FC_REASON_INODE_JOURNAL_DATA); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(EXT4_FC_REASON_ENCRYPTED_FILENAME); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(EXT4_FC_REASON_MAX); #define show_fc_reason(reason) \ __print_symbolic(reason, \ { EXT4_FC_REASON_XATTR, "XATTR"}, \ { EXT4_FC_REASON_CROSS_RENAME, "CROSS_RENAME"}, \ { EXT4_FC_REASON_JOURNAL_FLAG_CHANGE, "JOURNAL_FLAG_CHANGE"}, \ { EXT4_FC_REASON_NOMEM, "NO_MEM"}, \ { EXT4_FC_REASON_SWAP_BOOT, "SWAP_BOOT"}, \ { EXT4_FC_REASON_RESIZE, "RESIZE"}, \ { EXT4_FC_REASON_RENAME_DIR, "RENAME_DIR"}, \ { EXT4_FC_REASON_FALLOC_RANGE, "FALLOC_RANGE"}, \ { EXT4_FC_REASON_INODE_JOURNAL_DATA, "INODE_JOURNAL_DATA"}, \ { EXT4_FC_REASON_ENCRYPTED_FILENAME, "ENCRYPTED_FILENAME"}) TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(CR_POWER2_ALIGNED); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(CR_GOAL_LEN_FAST); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(CR_BEST_AVAIL_LEN); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(CR_GOAL_LEN_SLOW); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(CR_ANY_FREE); #define show_criteria(cr) \ __print_symbolic(cr, \ { CR_POWER2_ALIGNED, "CR_POWER2_ALIGNED" }, \ { CR_GOAL_LEN_FAST, "CR_GOAL_LEN_FAST" }, \ { CR_BEST_AVAIL_LEN, "CR_BEST_AVAIL_LEN" }, \ { CR_GOAL_LEN_SLOW, "CR_GOAL_LEN_SLOW" }, \ { CR_ANY_FREE, "CR_ANY_FREE" }) TRACE_EVENT(ext4_other_inode_update_time, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, ino_t orig_ino), TP_ARGS(inode, orig_ino), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ino_t, orig_ino ) __field( uid_t, uid ) __field( gid_t, gid ) __field( __u16, mode ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->orig_ino = orig_ino; __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->uid = i_uid_read(inode); __entry->gid = i_gid_read(inode); __entry->mode = inode->i_mode; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d orig_ino %lu ino %lu mode 0%o uid %u gid %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->orig_ino, (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->mode, __entry->uid, __entry->gid) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_free_inode, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode), TP_ARGS(inode), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( uid_t, uid ) __field( gid_t, gid ) __field( __u64, blocks ) __field( __u16, mode ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->uid = i_uid_read(inode); __entry->gid = i_gid_read(inode); __entry->blocks = inode->i_blocks; __entry->mode = inode->i_mode; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu mode 0%o uid %u gid %u blocks %llu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->mode, __entry->uid, __entry->gid, __entry->blocks) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_request_inode, TP_PROTO(struct inode *dir, int mode), TP_ARGS(dir, mode), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, dir ) __field( __u16, mode ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = dir->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->dir = dir->i_ino; __entry->mode = mode; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d dir %lu mode 0%o", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->dir, __entry->mode) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_allocate_inode, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir, int mode), TP_ARGS(inode, dir, mode), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ino_t, dir ) __field( __u16, mode ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->dir = dir->i_ino; __entry->mode = mode; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu dir %lu mode 0%o", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, (unsigned long) __entry->dir, __entry->mode) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_evict_inode, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode), TP_ARGS(inode), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( int, nlink ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->nlink = inode->i_nlink; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu nlink %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->nlink) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_drop_inode, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, int drop), TP_ARGS(inode, drop), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( int, drop ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->drop = drop; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu drop %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->drop) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_nfs_commit_metadata, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode), TP_ARGS(inode), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_mark_inode_dirty, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, unsigned long IP), TP_ARGS(inode, IP), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field(unsigned long, ip ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->ip = IP; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu caller %pS", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, (void *)__entry->ip) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_begin_ordered_truncate, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t new_size), TP_ARGS(inode, new_size), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( loff_t, new_size ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->new_size = new_size; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu new_size %lld", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->new_size) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4__write_begin, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned int len), TP_ARGS(inode, pos, len), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( loff_t, pos ) __field( unsigned int, len ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->pos = pos; __entry->len = len; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu pos %lld len %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->pos, __entry->len) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__write_begin, ext4_write_begin, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned int len), TP_ARGS(inode, pos, len) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__write_begin, ext4_da_write_begin, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned int len), TP_ARGS(inode, pos, len) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4__write_end, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned int len, unsigned int copied), TP_ARGS(inode, pos, len, copied), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( loff_t, pos ) __field( unsigned int, len ) __field( unsigned int, copied ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->pos = pos; __entry->len = len; __entry->copied = copied; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu pos %lld len %u copied %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->pos, __entry->len, __entry->copied) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__write_end, ext4_write_end, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned int len, unsigned int copied), TP_ARGS(inode, pos, len, copied) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__write_end, ext4_journalled_write_end, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned int len, unsigned int copied), TP_ARGS(inode, pos, len, copied) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__write_end, ext4_da_write_end, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned int len, unsigned int copied), TP_ARGS(inode, pos, len, copied) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_writepages, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc), TP_ARGS(inode, wbc), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( long, nr_to_write ) __field( long, pages_skipped ) __field( loff_t, range_start ) __field( loff_t, range_end ) __field( pgoff_t, writeback_index ) __field( int, sync_mode ) __field( char, for_kupdate ) __field( char, range_cyclic ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->nr_to_write = wbc->nr_to_write; __entry->pages_skipped = wbc->pages_skipped; __entry->range_start = wbc->range_start; __entry->range_end = wbc->range_end; __entry->writeback_index = inode->i_mapping->writeback_index; __entry->sync_mode = wbc->sync_mode; __entry->for_kupdate = wbc->for_kupdate; __entry->range_cyclic = wbc->range_cyclic; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu nr_to_write %ld pages_skipped %ld " "range_start %lld range_end %lld sync_mode %d " "for_kupdate %d range_cyclic %d writeback_index %lu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->nr_to_write, __entry->pages_skipped, __entry->range_start, __entry->range_end, __entry->sync_mode, __entry->for_kupdate, __entry->range_cyclic, (unsigned long) __entry->writeback_index) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_da_write_pages, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t first_page, struct writeback_control *wbc), TP_ARGS(inode, first_page, wbc), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( pgoff_t, first_page ) __field( long, nr_to_write ) __field( int, sync_mode ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->first_page = first_page; __entry->nr_to_write = wbc->nr_to_write; __entry->sync_mode = wbc->sync_mode; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu first_page %lu nr_to_write %ld " "sync_mode %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->first_page, __entry->nr_to_write, __entry->sync_mode) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_da_write_pages_extent, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_map_blocks *map), TP_ARGS(inode, map), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( __u64, lblk ) __field( __u32, len ) __field( __u32, flags ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->lblk = map->m_lblk; __entry->len = map->m_len; __entry->flags = map->m_flags; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu lblk %llu len %u flags %s", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->lblk, __entry->len, show_mflags(__entry->flags)) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_writepages_result, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc, int ret, int pages_written), TP_ARGS(inode, wbc, ret, pages_written), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( int, ret ) __field( int, pages_written ) __field( long, pages_skipped ) __field( pgoff_t, writeback_index ) __field( int, sync_mode ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->ret = ret; __entry->pages_written = pages_written; __entry->pages_skipped = wbc->pages_skipped; __entry->writeback_index = inode->i_mapping->writeback_index; __entry->sync_mode = wbc->sync_mode; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu ret %d pages_written %d pages_skipped %ld " "sync_mode %d writeback_index %lu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->ret, __entry->pages_written, __entry->pages_skipped, __entry->sync_mode, (unsigned long) __entry->writeback_index) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4__folio_op, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio), TP_ARGS(inode, folio), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( pgoff_t, index ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->index = folio->index; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu folio_index %lu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, (unsigned long) __entry->index) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__folio_op, ext4_read_folio, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio), TP_ARGS(inode, folio) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__folio_op, ext4_release_folio, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio), TP_ARGS(inode, folio) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4_invalidate_folio_op, TP_PROTO(struct folio *folio, size_t offset, size_t length), TP_ARGS(folio, offset, length), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( pgoff_t, index ) __field( size_t, offset ) __field( size_t, length ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = folio->mapping->host->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = folio->mapping->host->i_ino; __entry->index = folio->index; __entry->offset = offset; __entry->length = length; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu folio_index %lu offset %zu length %zu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, (unsigned long) __entry->index, __entry->offset, __entry->length) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4_invalidate_folio_op, ext4_invalidate_folio, TP_PROTO(struct folio *folio, size_t offset, size_t length), TP_ARGS(folio, offset, length) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4_invalidate_folio_op, ext4_journalled_invalidate_folio, TP_PROTO(struct folio *folio, size_t offset, size_t length), TP_ARGS(folio, offset, length) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_discard_blocks, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long long blk, unsigned long long count), TP_ARGS(sb, blk, count), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( __u64, blk ) __field( __u64, count ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->blk = blk; __entry->count = count; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d blk %llu count %llu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->blk, __entry->count) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4__mb_new_pa, TP_PROTO(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, struct ext4_prealloc_space *pa), TP_ARGS(ac, pa), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( __u64, pa_pstart ) __field( __u64, pa_lstart ) __field( __u32, pa_len ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = ac->ac_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = ac->ac_inode->i_ino; __entry->pa_pstart = pa->pa_pstart; __entry->pa_lstart = pa->pa_lstart; __entry->pa_len = pa->pa_len; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu pstart %llu len %u lstart %llu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->pa_pstart, __entry->pa_len, __entry->pa_lstart) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__mb_new_pa, ext4_mb_new_inode_pa, TP_PROTO(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, struct ext4_prealloc_space *pa), TP_ARGS(ac, pa) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__mb_new_pa, ext4_mb_new_group_pa, TP_PROTO(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, struct ext4_prealloc_space *pa), TP_ARGS(ac, pa) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_mb_release_inode_pa, TP_PROTO(struct ext4_prealloc_space *pa, unsigned long long block, unsigned int count), TP_ARGS(pa, block, count), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( __u64, block ) __field( __u32, count ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = pa->pa_inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = pa->pa_inode->i_ino; __entry->block = block; __entry->count = count; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu block %llu count %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->block, __entry->count) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_mb_release_group_pa, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_prealloc_space *pa), TP_ARGS(sb, pa), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( __u64, pa_pstart ) __field( __u32, pa_len ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->pa_pstart = pa->pa_pstart; __entry->pa_len = pa->pa_len; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d pstart %llu len %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->pa_pstart, __entry->pa_len) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_discard_preallocations, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, unsigned int len), TP_ARGS(inode, len), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( unsigned int, len ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->len = len; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu len: %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->len) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_mb_discard_preallocations, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int needed), TP_ARGS(sb, needed), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( int, needed ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->needed = needed; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d needed %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->needed) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_request_blocks, TP_PROTO(struct ext4_allocation_request *ar), TP_ARGS(ar), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( unsigned int, len ) __field( __u32, logical ) __field( __u32, lleft ) __field( __u32, lright ) __field( __u64, goal ) __field( __u64, pleft ) __field( __u64, pright ) __field( unsigned int, flags ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = ar->inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = ar->inode->i_ino; __entry->len = ar->len; __entry->logical = ar->logical; __entry->goal = ar->goal; __entry->lleft = ar->lleft; __entry->lright = ar->lright; __entry->pleft = ar->pleft; __entry->pright = ar->pright; __entry->flags = ar->flags; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu flags %s len %u lblk %u goal %llu " "lleft %u lright %u pleft %llu pright %llu ", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, show_mballoc_flags(__entry->flags), __entry->len, __entry->logical, __entry->goal, __entry->lleft, __entry->lright, __entry->pleft, __entry->pright) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_allocate_blocks, TP_PROTO(struct ext4_allocation_request *ar, unsigned long long block), TP_ARGS(ar, block), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( __u64, block ) __field( unsigned int, len ) __field( __u32, logical ) __field( __u32, lleft ) __field( __u32, lright ) __field( __u64, goal ) __field( __u64, pleft ) __field( __u64, pright ) __field( unsigned int, flags ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = ar->inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = ar->inode->i_ino; __entry->block = block; __entry->len = ar->len; __entry->logical = ar->logical; __entry->goal = ar->goal; __entry->lleft = ar->lleft; __entry->lright = ar->lright; __entry->pleft = ar->pleft; __entry->pright = ar->pright; __entry->flags = ar->flags; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu flags %s len %u block %llu lblk %u " "goal %llu lleft %u lright %u pleft %llu pright %llu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, show_mballoc_flags(__entry->flags), __entry->len, __entry->block, __entry->logical, __entry->goal, __entry->lleft, __entry->lright, __entry->pleft, __entry->pright) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_free_blocks, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, __u64 block, unsigned long count, int flags), TP_ARGS(inode, block, count, flags), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( __u64, block ) __field( unsigned long, count ) __field( int, flags ) __field( __u16, mode ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->block = block; __entry->count = count; __entry->flags = flags; __entry->mode = inode->i_mode; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu mode 0%o block %llu count %lu flags %s", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->mode, __entry->block, __entry->count, show_free_flags(__entry->flags)) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_sync_file_enter, TP_PROTO(struct file *file, int datasync), TP_ARGS(file, datasync), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ino_t, parent ) __field( int, datasync ) ), TP_fast_assign( struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry; __entry->dev = dentry->d_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = d_inode(dentry)->i_ino; __entry->datasync = datasync; __entry->parent = d_inode(dentry->d_parent)->i_ino; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu parent %lu datasync %d ", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, (unsigned long) __entry->parent, __entry->datasync) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_sync_file_exit, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, int ret), TP_ARGS(inode, ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( int, ret ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->ret = ret; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu ret %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->ret) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_sync_fs, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int wait), TP_ARGS(sb, wait), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( int, wait ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->wait = wait; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d wait %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->wait) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_alloc_da_blocks, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode), TP_ARGS(inode), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( unsigned int, data_blocks ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->data_blocks = EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu reserved_data_blocks %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->data_blocks) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_mballoc_alloc, TP_PROTO(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac), TP_ARGS(ac), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( __u32, orig_logical ) __field( int, orig_start ) __field( __u32, orig_group ) __field( int, orig_len ) __field( __u32, goal_logical ) __field( int, goal_start ) __field( __u32, goal_group ) __field( int, goal_len ) __field( __u32, result_logical ) __field( int, result_start ) __field( __u32, result_group ) __field( int, result_len ) __field( __u16, found ) __field( __u16, groups ) __field( __u16, buddy ) __field( __u16, flags ) __field( __u16, tail ) __field( __u8, cr ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = ac->ac_inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = ac->ac_inode->i_ino; __entry->orig_logical = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical; __entry->orig_start = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_start; __entry->orig_group = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_group; __entry->orig_len = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len; __entry->goal_logical = ac->ac_g_ex.fe_logical; __entry->goal_start = ac->ac_g_ex.fe_start; __entry->goal_group = ac->ac_g_ex.fe_group; __entry->goal_len = ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len; __entry->result_logical = ac->ac_f_ex.fe_logical; __entry->result_start = ac->ac_f_ex.fe_start; __entry->result_group = ac->ac_f_ex.fe_group; __entry->result_len = ac->ac_f_ex.fe_len; __entry->found = ac->ac_found; __entry->flags = ac->ac_flags; __entry->groups = ac->ac_groups_scanned; __entry->buddy = ac->ac_buddy; __entry->tail = ac->ac_tail; __entry->cr = ac->ac_criteria; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d inode %lu orig %u/%d/%u@%u goal %u/%d/%u@%u " "result %u/%d/%u@%u blks %u grps %u cr %s flags %s " "tail %u broken %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->orig_group, __entry->orig_start, __entry->orig_len, __entry->orig_logical, __entry->goal_group, __entry->goal_start, __entry->goal_len, __entry->goal_logical, __entry->result_group, __entry->result_start, __entry->result_len, __entry->result_logical, __entry->found, __entry->groups, show_criteria(__entry->cr), show_mballoc_flags(__entry->flags), __entry->tail, __entry->buddy ? 1 << __entry->buddy : 0) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_mballoc_prealloc, TP_PROTO(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac), TP_ARGS(ac), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( __u32, orig_logical ) __field( int, orig_start ) __field( __u32, orig_group ) __field( int, orig_len ) __field( __u32, result_logical ) __field( int, result_start ) __field( __u32, result_group ) __field( int, result_len ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = ac->ac_inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = ac->ac_inode->i_ino; __entry->orig_logical = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical; __entry->orig_start = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_start; __entry->orig_group = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_group; __entry->orig_len = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len; __entry->result_logical = ac->ac_b_ex.fe_logical; __entry->result_start = ac->ac_b_ex.fe_start; __entry->result_group = ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group; __entry->result_len = ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d inode %lu orig %u/%d/%u@%u result %u/%d/%u@%u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->orig_group, __entry->orig_start, __entry->orig_len, __entry->orig_logical, __entry->result_group, __entry->result_start, __entry->result_len, __entry->result_logical) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4__mballoc, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode, ext4_group_t group, ext4_grpblk_t start, ext4_grpblk_t len), TP_ARGS(sb, inode, group, start, len), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( int, result_start ) __field( __u32, result_group ) __field( int, result_len ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode ? inode->i_ino : 0; __entry->result_start = start; __entry->result_group = group; __entry->result_len = len; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d inode %lu extent %u/%d/%d ", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->result_group, __entry->result_start, __entry->result_len) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__mballoc, ext4_mballoc_discard, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode, ext4_group_t group, ext4_grpblk_t start, ext4_grpblk_t len), TP_ARGS(sb, inode, group, start, len) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__mballoc, ext4_mballoc_free, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode, ext4_group_t group, ext4_grpblk_t start, ext4_grpblk_t len), TP_ARGS(sb, inode, group, start, len) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_forget, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, int is_metadata, __u64 block), TP_ARGS(inode, is_metadata, block), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( __u64, block ) __field( int, is_metadata ) __field( __u16, mode ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->block = block; __entry->is_metadata = is_metadata; __entry->mode = inode->i_mode; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu mode 0%o is_metadata %d block %llu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->mode, __entry->is_metadata, __entry->block) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_da_update_reserve_space, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, int used_blocks, int quota_claim), TP_ARGS(inode, used_blocks, quota_claim), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( __u64, i_blocks ) __field( int, used_blocks ) __field( int, reserved_data_blocks ) __field( int, quota_claim ) __field( __u16, mode ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->i_blocks = inode->i_blocks; __entry->used_blocks = used_blocks; __entry->reserved_data_blocks = EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks; __entry->quota_claim = quota_claim; __entry->mode = inode->i_mode; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu mode 0%o i_blocks %llu used_blocks %d " "reserved_data_blocks %d quota_claim %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->mode, __entry->i_blocks, __entry->used_blocks, __entry->reserved_data_blocks, __entry->quota_claim) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_da_reserve_space, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, int nr_resv), TP_ARGS(inode, nr_resv), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( __u64, i_blocks ) __field( int, reserve_blocks ) __field( int, reserved_data_blocks ) __field( __u16, mode ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->i_blocks = inode->i_blocks; __entry->reserve_blocks = nr_resv; __entry->reserved_data_blocks = EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks; __entry->mode = inode->i_mode; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu mode 0%o i_blocks %llu reserve_blocks %d" "reserved_data_blocks %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->mode, __entry->i_blocks, __entry->reserve_blocks, __entry->reserved_data_blocks) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_da_release_space, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, int freed_blocks), TP_ARGS(inode, freed_blocks), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( __u64, i_blocks ) __field( int, freed_blocks ) __field( int, reserved_data_blocks ) __field( __u16, mode ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->i_blocks = inode->i_blocks; __entry->freed_blocks = freed_blocks; __entry->reserved_data_blocks = EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks; __entry->mode = inode->i_mode; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu mode 0%o i_blocks %llu freed_blocks %d " "reserved_data_blocks %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->mode, __entry->i_blocks, __entry->freed_blocks, __entry->reserved_data_blocks) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4__bitmap_load, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long group), TP_ARGS(sb, group), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( __u32, group ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->group = group; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d group %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->group) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__bitmap_load, ext4_mb_bitmap_load, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long group), TP_ARGS(sb, group) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__bitmap_load, ext4_mb_buddy_bitmap_load, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long group), TP_ARGS(sb, group) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__bitmap_load, ext4_load_inode_bitmap, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long group), TP_ARGS(sb, group) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_read_block_bitmap_load, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long group, bool prefetch), TP_ARGS(sb, group, prefetch), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( __u32, group ) __field( bool, prefetch ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->group = group; __entry->prefetch = prefetch; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d group %u prefetch %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->group, __entry->prefetch) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4__fallocate_mode, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len, int mode), TP_ARGS(inode, offset, len, mode), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( loff_t, offset ) __field( loff_t, len ) __field( int, mode ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->offset = offset; __entry->len = len; __entry->mode = mode; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu offset %lld len %lld mode %s", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->offset, __entry->len, show_falloc_mode(__entry->mode)) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__fallocate_mode, ext4_fallocate_enter, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len, int mode), TP_ARGS(inode, offset, len, mode) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__fallocate_mode, ext4_punch_hole, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len, int mode), TP_ARGS(inode, offset, len, mode) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__fallocate_mode, ext4_zero_range, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len, int mode), TP_ARGS(inode, offset, len, mode) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_fallocate_exit, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, unsigned int max_blocks, int ret), TP_ARGS(inode, offset, max_blocks, ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( loff_t, pos ) __field( unsigned int, blocks ) __field( int, ret ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->pos = offset; __entry->blocks = max_blocks; __entry->ret = ret; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu pos %lld blocks %u ret %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->pos, __entry->blocks, __entry->ret) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_unlink_enter, TP_PROTO(struct inode *parent, struct dentry *dentry), TP_ARGS(parent, dentry), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ino_t, parent ) __field( loff_t, size ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = dentry->d_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = d_inode(dentry)->i_ino; __entry->parent = parent->i_ino; __entry->size = d_inode(dentry)->i_size; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu size %lld parent %lu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->size, (unsigned long) __entry->parent) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_unlink_exit, TP_PROTO(struct dentry *dentry, int ret), TP_ARGS(dentry, ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( int, ret ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = dentry->d_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = d_inode(dentry)->i_ino; __entry->ret = ret; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu ret %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->ret) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4__truncate, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode), TP_ARGS(inode), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( __u64, blocks ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->blocks = inode->i_blocks; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu blocks %llu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->blocks) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__truncate, ext4_truncate_enter, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode), TP_ARGS(inode) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__truncate, ext4_truncate_exit, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode), TP_ARGS(inode) ); /* 'ux' is the unwritten extent. */ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized_enter, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_map_blocks *map, struct ext4_extent *ux), TP_ARGS(inode, map, ux), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, m_lblk ) __field( unsigned, m_len ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, u_lblk ) __field( unsigned, u_len ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, u_pblk ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->m_lblk = map->m_lblk; __entry->m_len = map->m_len; __entry->u_lblk = le32_to_cpu(ux->ee_block); __entry->u_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ux); __entry->u_pblk = ext4_ext_pblock(ux); ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu m_lblk %u m_len %u u_lblk %u u_len %u " "u_pblk %llu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->m_lblk, __entry->m_len, __entry->u_lblk, __entry->u_len, __entry->u_pblk) ); /* * 'ux' is the unwritten extent. * 'ix' is the initialized extent to which blocks are transferred. */ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized_fastpath, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_map_blocks *map, struct ext4_extent *ux, struct ext4_extent *ix), TP_ARGS(inode, map, ux, ix), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, m_lblk ) __field( unsigned, m_len ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, u_lblk ) __field( unsigned, u_len ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, u_pblk ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, i_lblk ) __field( unsigned, i_len ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, i_pblk ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->m_lblk = map->m_lblk; __entry->m_len = map->m_len; __entry->u_lblk = le32_to_cpu(ux->ee_block); __entry->u_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ux); __entry->u_pblk = ext4_ext_pblock(ux); __entry->i_lblk = le32_to_cpu(ix->ee_block); __entry->i_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ix); __entry->i_pblk = ext4_ext_pblock(ix); ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu m_lblk %u m_len %u " "u_lblk %u u_len %u u_pblk %llu " "i_lblk %u i_len %u i_pblk %llu ", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->m_lblk, __entry->m_len, __entry->u_lblk, __entry->u_len, __entry->u_pblk, __entry->i_lblk, __entry->i_len, __entry->i_pblk) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4__map_blocks_enter, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk, unsigned int len, unsigned int flags), TP_ARGS(inode, lblk, len, flags), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, lblk ) __field( unsigned int, len ) __field( unsigned int, flags ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->lblk = lblk; __entry->len = len; __entry->flags = flags; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu lblk %u len %u flags %s", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->lblk, __entry->len, show_map_flags(__entry->flags)) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__map_blocks_enter, ext4_ext_map_blocks_enter, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk, unsigned len, unsigned flags), TP_ARGS(inode, lblk, len, flags) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__map_blocks_enter, ext4_ind_map_blocks_enter, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk, unsigned len, unsigned flags), TP_ARGS(inode, lblk, len, flags) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4__map_blocks_exit, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, unsigned flags, struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int ret), TP_ARGS(inode, flags, map, ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( unsigned int, flags ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, pblk ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, lblk ) __field( unsigned int, len ) __field( unsigned int, mflags ) __field( int, ret ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->flags = flags; __entry->pblk = map->m_pblk; __entry->lblk = map->m_lblk; __entry->len = map->m_len; __entry->mflags = map->m_flags; __entry->ret = ret; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu flags %s lblk %u pblk %llu len %u " "mflags %s ret %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, show_map_flags(__entry->flags), __entry->lblk, __entry->pblk, __entry->len, show_mflags(__entry->mflags), __entry->ret) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__map_blocks_exit, ext4_ext_map_blocks_exit, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, unsigned flags, struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int ret), TP_ARGS(inode, flags, map, ret) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__map_blocks_exit, ext4_ind_map_blocks_exit, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, unsigned flags, struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int ret), TP_ARGS(inode, flags, map, ret) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_ext_load_extent, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk, ext4_fsblk_t pblk), TP_ARGS(inode, lblk, pblk), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, pblk ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, lblk ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->pblk = pblk; __entry->lblk = lblk; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu lblk %u pblk %llu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->lblk, __entry->pblk) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_load_inode, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino), TP_ARGS(sb, ino), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = ino; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %ld", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_journal_start_sb, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int blocks, int rsv_blocks, int revoke_creds, int type, unsigned long IP), TP_ARGS(sb, blocks, rsv_blocks, revoke_creds, type, IP), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( unsigned long, ip ) __field( int, blocks ) __field( int, rsv_blocks ) __field( int, revoke_creds ) __field( int, type ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->ip = IP; __entry->blocks = blocks; __entry->rsv_blocks = rsv_blocks; __entry->revoke_creds = revoke_creds; __entry->type = type; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d blocks %d, rsv_blocks %d, revoke_creds %d," " type %d, caller %pS", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->blocks, __entry->rsv_blocks, __entry->revoke_creds, __entry->type, (void *)__entry->ip) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_journal_start_inode, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, int blocks, int rsv_blocks, int revoke_creds, int type, unsigned long IP), TP_ARGS(inode, blocks, rsv_blocks, revoke_creds, type, IP), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( unsigned long, ino ) __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( unsigned long, ip ) __field( int, blocks ) __field( int, rsv_blocks ) __field( int, revoke_creds ) __field( int, type ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ip = IP; __entry->blocks = blocks; __entry->rsv_blocks = rsv_blocks; __entry->revoke_creds = revoke_creds; __entry->type = type; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d blocks %d, rsv_blocks %d, revoke_creds %d," " type %d, ino %lu, caller %pS", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->blocks, __entry->rsv_blocks, __entry->revoke_creds, __entry->type, __entry->ino, (void *)__entry->ip) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_journal_start_reserved, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int blocks, unsigned long IP), TP_ARGS(sb, blocks, IP), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field(unsigned long, ip ) __field( int, blocks ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->ip = IP; __entry->blocks = blocks; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d blocks, %d caller %pS", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->blocks, (void *)__entry->ip) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4__trim, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, ext4_grpblk_t start, ext4_grpblk_t len), TP_ARGS(sb, group, start, len), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( int, dev_major ) __field( int, dev_minor ) __field( __u32, group ) __field( int, start ) __field( int, len ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev_major = MAJOR(sb->s_dev); __entry->dev_minor = MINOR(sb->s_dev); __entry->group = group; __entry->start = start; __entry->len = len; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d group %u, start %d, len %d", __entry->dev_major, __entry->dev_minor, __entry->group, __entry->start, __entry->len) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__trim, ext4_trim_extent, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, ext4_grpblk_t start, ext4_grpblk_t len), TP_ARGS(sb, group, start, len) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__trim, ext4_trim_all_free, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, ext4_grpblk_t start, ext4_grpblk_t len), TP_ARGS(sb, group, start, len) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags, unsigned int allocated, ext4_fsblk_t newblock), TP_ARGS(inode, map, flags, allocated, newblock), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( int, flags ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, lblk ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, pblk ) __field( unsigned int, len ) __field( unsigned int, allocated ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, newblk ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->flags = flags; __entry->lblk = map->m_lblk; __entry->pblk = map->m_pblk; __entry->len = map->m_len; __entry->allocated = allocated; __entry->newblk = newblock; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu m_lblk %u m_pblk %llu m_len %u flags %s " "allocated %d newblock %llu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, (unsigned) __entry->lblk, (unsigned long long) __entry->pblk, __entry->len, show_map_flags(__entry->flags), (unsigned int) __entry->allocated, (unsigned long long) __entry->newblk) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_get_implied_cluster_alloc_exit, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int ret), TP_ARGS(sb, map, ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( unsigned int, flags ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, lblk ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, pblk ) __field( unsigned int, len ) __field( int, ret ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->flags = map->m_flags; __entry->lblk = map->m_lblk; __entry->pblk = map->m_pblk; __entry->len = map->m_len; __entry->ret = ret; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d m_lblk %u m_pblk %llu m_len %u m_flags %s ret %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->lblk, (unsigned long long) __entry->pblk, __entry->len, show_mflags(__entry->flags), __entry->ret) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_ext_show_extent, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk, ext4_fsblk_t pblk, unsigned short len), TP_ARGS(inode, lblk, pblk, len), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, pblk ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, lblk ) __field( unsigned short, len ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->pblk = pblk; __entry->lblk = lblk; __entry->len = len; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu lblk %u pblk %llu len %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, (unsigned) __entry->lblk, (unsigned long long) __entry->pblk, (unsigned short) __entry->len) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_remove_blocks, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_extent *ex, ext4_lblk_t from, ext4_fsblk_t to, struct partial_cluster *pc), TP_ARGS(inode, ex, from, to, pc), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, from ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, to ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, ee_pblk ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, ee_lblk ) __field( unsigned short, ee_len ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, pc_pclu ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, pc_lblk ) __field( int, pc_state) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->from = from; __entry->to = to; __entry->ee_pblk = ext4_ext_pblock(ex); __entry->ee_lblk = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); __entry->ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); __entry->pc_pclu = pc->pclu; __entry->pc_lblk = pc->lblk; __entry->pc_state = pc->state; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu extent [%u(%llu), %u]" "from %u to %u partial [pclu %lld lblk %u state %d]", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, (unsigned) __entry->ee_lblk, (unsigned long long) __entry->ee_pblk, (unsigned short) __entry->ee_len, (unsigned) __entry->from, (unsigned) __entry->to, (long long) __entry->pc_pclu, (unsigned int) __entry->pc_lblk, (int) __entry->pc_state) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_ext_rm_leaf, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t start, struct ext4_extent *ex, struct partial_cluster *pc), TP_ARGS(inode, start, ex, pc), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, start ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, ee_lblk ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, ee_pblk ) __field( short, ee_len ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, pc_pclu ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, pc_lblk ) __field( int, pc_state) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->start = start; __entry->ee_lblk = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); __entry->ee_pblk = ext4_ext_pblock(ex); __entry->ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); __entry->pc_pclu = pc->pclu; __entry->pc_lblk = pc->lblk; __entry->pc_state = pc->state; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu start_lblk %u last_extent [%u(%llu), %u]" "partial [pclu %lld lblk %u state %d]", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, (unsigned) __entry->start, (unsigned) __entry->ee_lblk, (unsigned long long) __entry->ee_pblk, (unsigned short) __entry->ee_len, (long long) __entry->pc_pclu, (unsigned int) __entry->pc_lblk, (int) __entry->pc_state) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_ext_rm_idx, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, ext4_fsblk_t pblk), TP_ARGS(inode, pblk), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, pblk ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->pblk = pblk; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu index_pblk %llu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, (unsigned long long) __entry->pblk) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_ext_remove_space, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t start, ext4_lblk_t end, int depth), TP_ARGS(inode, start, end, depth), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, start ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, end ) __field( int, depth ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->start = start; __entry->end = end; __entry->depth = depth; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu since %u end %u depth %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, (unsigned) __entry->start, (unsigned) __entry->end, __entry->depth) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_ext_remove_space_done, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t start, ext4_lblk_t end, int depth, struct partial_cluster *pc, __le16 eh_entries), TP_ARGS(inode, start, end, depth, pc, eh_entries), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, start ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, end ) __field( int, depth ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, pc_pclu ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, pc_lblk ) __field( int, pc_state ) __field( unsigned short, eh_entries ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->start = start; __entry->end = end; __entry->depth = depth; __entry->pc_pclu = pc->pclu; __entry->pc_lblk = pc->lblk; __entry->pc_state = pc->state; __entry->eh_entries = le16_to_cpu(eh_entries); ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu since %u end %u depth %d " "partial [pclu %lld lblk %u state %d] " "remaining_entries %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, (unsigned) __entry->start, (unsigned) __entry->end, __entry->depth, (long long) __entry->pc_pclu, (unsigned int) __entry->pc_lblk, (int) __entry->pc_state, (unsigned short) __entry->eh_entries) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4__es_extent, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct extent_status *es), TP_ARGS(inode, es), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, lblk ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, len ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, pblk ) __field( char, status ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->lblk = es->es_lblk; __entry->len = es->es_len; __entry->pblk = ext4_es_show_pblock(es); __entry->status = ext4_es_status(es); ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu es [%u/%u) mapped %llu status %s", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->lblk, __entry->len, __entry->pblk, show_extent_status(__entry->status)) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__es_extent, ext4_es_insert_extent, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct extent_status *es), TP_ARGS(inode, es) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__es_extent, ext4_es_cache_extent, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct extent_status *es), TP_ARGS(inode, es) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_es_remove_extent, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk, ext4_lblk_t len), TP_ARGS(inode, lblk, len), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( loff_t, lblk ) __field( loff_t, len ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->lblk = lblk; __entry->len = len; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu es [%lld/%lld)", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->lblk, __entry->len) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_es_find_extent_range_enter, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk), TP_ARGS(inode, lblk), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, lblk ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->lblk = lblk; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu lblk %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->lblk) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_es_find_extent_range_exit, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct extent_status *es), TP_ARGS(inode, es), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, lblk ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, len ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, pblk ) __field( char, status ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->lblk = es->es_lblk; __entry->len = es->es_len; __entry->pblk = ext4_es_show_pblock(es); __entry->status = ext4_es_status(es); ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu es [%u/%u) mapped %llu status %s", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->lblk, __entry->len, __entry->pblk, show_extent_status(__entry->status)) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_es_lookup_extent_enter, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk), TP_ARGS(inode, lblk), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, lblk ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->lblk = lblk; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu lblk %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->lblk) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_es_lookup_extent_exit, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct extent_status *es, int found), TP_ARGS(inode, es, found), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, lblk ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, len ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, pblk ) __field( char, status ) __field( int, found ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->lblk = es->es_lblk; __entry->len = es->es_len; __entry->pblk = ext4_es_show_pblock(es); __entry->status = ext4_es_status(es); __entry->found = found; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu found %d [%u/%u) %llu %s", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->found, __entry->lblk, __entry->len, __entry->found ? __entry->pblk : 0, show_extent_status(__entry->found ? __entry->status : 0)) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4__es_shrink_enter, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int nr_to_scan, int cache_cnt), TP_ARGS(sb, nr_to_scan, cache_cnt), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( int, nr_to_scan ) __field( int, cache_cnt ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->nr_to_scan = nr_to_scan; __entry->cache_cnt = cache_cnt; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d nr_to_scan %d cache_cnt %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->nr_to_scan, __entry->cache_cnt) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__es_shrink_enter, ext4_es_shrink_count, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int nr_to_scan, int cache_cnt), TP_ARGS(sb, nr_to_scan, cache_cnt) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ext4__es_shrink_enter, ext4_es_shrink_scan_enter, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int nr_to_scan, int cache_cnt), TP_ARGS(sb, nr_to_scan, cache_cnt) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_es_shrink_scan_exit, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int nr_shrunk, int cache_cnt), TP_ARGS(sb, nr_shrunk, cache_cnt), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( int, nr_shrunk ) __field( int, cache_cnt ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->nr_shrunk = nr_shrunk; __entry->cache_cnt = cache_cnt; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d nr_shrunk %d cache_cnt %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->nr_shrunk, __entry->cache_cnt) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_collapse_range, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len), TP_ARGS(inode, offset, len), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(dev_t, dev) __field(ino_t, ino) __field(loff_t, offset) __field(loff_t, len) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->offset = offset; __entry->len = len; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu offset %lld len %lld", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->offset, __entry->len) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_insert_range, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len), TP_ARGS(inode, offset, len), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(dev_t, dev) __field(ino_t, ino) __field(loff_t, offset) __field(loff_t, len) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->offset = offset; __entry->len = len; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu offset %lld len %lld", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->offset, __entry->len) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_es_shrink, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int nr_shrunk, u64 scan_time, int nr_skipped, int retried), TP_ARGS(sb, nr_shrunk, scan_time, nr_skipped, retried), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( int, nr_shrunk ) __field( unsigned long long, scan_time ) __field( int, nr_skipped ) __field( int, retried ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->nr_shrunk = nr_shrunk; __entry->scan_time = div_u64(scan_time, 1000); __entry->nr_skipped = nr_skipped; __entry->retried = retried; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d nr_shrunk %d, scan_time %llu " "nr_skipped %d retried %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->nr_shrunk, __entry->scan_time, __entry->nr_skipped, __entry->retried) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_es_insert_delayed_extent, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct extent_status *es, bool lclu_allocated, bool end_allocated), TP_ARGS(inode, es, lclu_allocated, end_allocated), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( ino_t, ino ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, lblk ) __field( ext4_lblk_t, len ) __field( ext4_fsblk_t, pblk ) __field( char, status ) __field( bool, lclu_allocated ) __field( bool, end_allocated ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->lblk = es->es_lblk; __entry->len = es->es_len; __entry->pblk = ext4_es_show_pblock(es); __entry->status = ext4_es_status(es); __entry->lclu_allocated = lclu_allocated; __entry->end_allocated = end_allocated; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu es [%u/%u) mapped %llu status %s " "allocated %d %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->lblk, __entry->len, __entry->pblk, show_extent_status(__entry->status), __entry->lclu_allocated, __entry->end_allocated) ); /* fsmap traces */ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4_fsmap_class, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, u32 keydev, u32 agno, u64 bno, u64 len, u64 owner), TP_ARGS(sb, keydev, agno, bno, len, owner), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(dev_t, dev) __field(dev_t, keydev) __field(u32, agno) __field(u64, bno) __field(u64, len) __field(u64, owner) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_bdev->bd_dev; __entry->keydev = new_decode_dev(keydev); __entry->agno = agno; __entry->bno = bno; __entry->len = len; __entry->owner = owner; ), TP_printk("dev %d:%d keydev %d:%d agno %u bno %llu len %llu owner %lld\n", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), MAJOR(__entry->keydev), MINOR(__entry->keydev), __entry->agno, __entry->bno, __entry->len, __entry->owner) ) #define DEFINE_FSMAP_EVENT(name) \ DEFINE_EVENT(ext4_fsmap_class, name, \ TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, u32 keydev, u32 agno, u64 bno, u64 len, \ u64 owner), \ TP_ARGS(sb, keydev, agno, bno, len, owner)) DEFINE_FSMAP_EVENT(ext4_fsmap_low_key); DEFINE_FSMAP_EVENT(ext4_fsmap_high_key); DEFINE_FSMAP_EVENT(ext4_fsmap_mapping); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4_getfsmap_class, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fsmap *fsmap), TP_ARGS(sb, fsmap), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(dev_t, dev) __field(dev_t, keydev) __field(u64, block) __field(u64, len) __field(u64, owner) __field(u64, flags) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_bdev->bd_dev; __entry->keydev = new_decode_dev(fsmap->fmr_device); __entry->block = fsmap->fmr_physical; __entry->len = fsmap->fmr_length; __entry->owner = fsmap->fmr_owner; __entry->flags = fsmap->fmr_flags; ), TP_printk("dev %d:%d keydev %d:%d block %llu len %llu owner %lld flags 0x%llx\n", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), MAJOR(__entry->keydev), MINOR(__entry->keydev), __entry->block, __entry->len, __entry->owner, __entry->flags) ) #define DEFINE_GETFSMAP_EVENT(name) \ DEFINE_EVENT(ext4_getfsmap_class, name, \ TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fsmap *fsmap), \ TP_ARGS(sb, fsmap)) DEFINE_GETFSMAP_EVENT(ext4_getfsmap_low_key); DEFINE_GETFSMAP_EVENT(ext4_getfsmap_high_key); DEFINE_GETFSMAP_EVENT(ext4_getfsmap_mapping); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_shutdown, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long flags), TP_ARGS(sb, flags), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( unsigned, flags ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->flags = flags; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d flags %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->flags) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_error, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, const char *function, unsigned int line), TP_ARGS(sb, function, line), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( const char *, function ) __field( unsigned, line ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->function = function; __entry->line = line; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d function %s line %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->function, __entry->line) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_prefetch_bitmaps, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, ext4_group_t next, unsigned int prefetch_ios), TP_ARGS(sb, group, next, prefetch_ios), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( __u32, group ) __field( __u32, next ) __field( __u32, ios ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->group = group; __entry->next = next; __entry->ios = prefetch_ios; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d group %u next %u ios %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->group, __entry->next, __entry->ios) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_lazy_itable_init, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group), TP_ARGS(sb, group), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) __field( __u32, group ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->group = group; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d group %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->group) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_fc_replay_scan, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int error, int off), TP_ARGS(sb, error, off), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(dev_t, dev) __field(int, error) __field(int, off) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->error = error; __entry->off = off; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d error %d, off %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->error, __entry->off) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_fc_replay, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int tag, int ino, int priv1, int priv2), TP_ARGS(sb, tag, ino, priv1, priv2), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(dev_t, dev) __field(int, tag) __field(int, ino) __field(int, priv1) __field(int, priv2) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->tag = tag; __entry->ino = ino; __entry->priv1 = priv1; __entry->priv2 = priv2; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d: tag %d, ino %d, data1 %d, data2 %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->tag, __entry->ino, __entry->priv1, __entry->priv2) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_fc_commit_start, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, tid_t commit_tid), TP_ARGS(sb, commit_tid), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(dev_t, dev) __field(tid_t, tid) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->tid = commit_tid; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d tid %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->tid) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_fc_commit_stop, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int nblks, int reason, tid_t commit_tid), TP_ARGS(sb, nblks, reason, commit_tid), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(dev_t, dev) __field(int, nblks) __field(int, reason) __field(int, num_fc) __field(int, num_fc_ineligible) __field(int, nblks_agg) __field(tid_t, tid) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->nblks = nblks; __entry->reason = reason; __entry->num_fc = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_fc_stats.fc_num_commits; __entry->num_fc_ineligible = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_fc_stats.fc_ineligible_commits; __entry->nblks_agg = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_fc_stats.fc_numblks; __entry->tid = commit_tid; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d nblks %d, reason %d, fc = %d, ineligible = %d, agg_nblks %d, tid %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->nblks, __entry->reason, __entry->num_fc, __entry->num_fc_ineligible, __entry->nblks_agg, __entry->tid) ); #define FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(reason) \ show_fc_reason(reason), \ __entry->fc_ineligible_rc[reason] TRACE_EVENT(ext4_fc_stats, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb), TP_ARGS(sb), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(dev_t, dev) __array(unsigned int, fc_ineligible_rc, EXT4_FC_REASON_MAX) __field(unsigned long, fc_commits) __field(unsigned long, fc_ineligible_commits) __field(unsigned long, fc_numblks) ), TP_fast_assign( int i; __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; for (i = 0; i < EXT4_FC_REASON_MAX; i++) { __entry->fc_ineligible_rc[i] = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_fc_stats.fc_ineligible_reason_count[i]; } __entry->fc_commits = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_fc_stats.fc_num_commits; __entry->fc_ineligible_commits = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_fc_stats.fc_ineligible_commits; __entry->fc_numblks = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_fc_stats.fc_numblks; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d fc ineligible reasons:\n" "%s:%u, %s:%u, %s:%u, %s:%u, %s:%u, %s:%u, %s:%u, %s:%u, %s:%u, %s:%u" "num_commits:%lu, ineligible: %lu, numblks: %lu", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(EXT4_FC_REASON_XATTR), FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(EXT4_FC_REASON_CROSS_RENAME), FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(EXT4_FC_REASON_JOURNAL_FLAG_CHANGE), FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(EXT4_FC_REASON_NOMEM), FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(EXT4_FC_REASON_SWAP_BOOT), FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(EXT4_FC_REASON_RESIZE), FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(EXT4_FC_REASON_RENAME_DIR), FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(EXT4_FC_REASON_FALLOC_RANGE), FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(EXT4_FC_REASON_INODE_JOURNAL_DATA), FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(EXT4_FC_REASON_ENCRYPTED_FILENAME), __entry->fc_commits, __entry->fc_ineligible_commits, __entry->fc_numblks) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ext4_fc_track_dentry, TP_PROTO(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry, int ret), TP_ARGS(handle, inode, dentry, ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(dev_t, dev) __field(tid_t, t_tid) __field(ino_t, i_ino) __field(tid_t, i_sync_tid) __field(int, error) ), TP_fast_assign( struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->t_tid = handle->h_transaction->t_tid; __entry->i_ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->i_sync_tid = ei->i_sync_tid; __entry->error = ret; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d, t_tid %u, ino %lu, i_sync_tid %u, error %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->t_tid, __entry->i_ino, __entry->i_sync_tid, __entry->error ) ); #define DEFINE_EVENT_CLASS_DENTRY(__type) \ DEFINE_EVENT(ext4_fc_track_dentry, ext4_fc_track_##__type, \ TP_PROTO(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, \ struct dentry *dentry, int ret), \ TP_ARGS(handle, inode, dentry, ret) \ ) DEFINE_EVENT_CLASS_DENTRY(create); DEFINE_EVENT_CLASS_DENTRY(link); DEFINE_EVENT_CLASS_DENTRY(unlink); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_fc_track_inode, TP_PROTO(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int ret), TP_ARGS(handle, inode, ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(dev_t, dev) __field(tid_t, t_tid) __field(ino_t, i_ino) __field(tid_t, i_sync_tid) __field(int, error) ), TP_fast_assign( struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->t_tid = handle->h_transaction->t_tid; __entry->i_ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->i_sync_tid = ei->i_sync_tid; __entry->error = ret; ), TP_printk("dev %d:%d, t_tid %u, inode %lu, i_sync_tid %u, error %d", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->t_tid, __entry->i_ino, __entry->i_sync_tid, __entry->error) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_fc_track_range, TP_PROTO(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, long start, long end, int ret), TP_ARGS(handle, inode, start, end, ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(dev_t, dev) __field(tid_t, t_tid) __field(ino_t, i_ino) __field(tid_t, i_sync_tid) __field(long, start) __field(long, end) __field(int, error) ), TP_fast_assign( struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->t_tid = handle->h_transaction->t_tid; __entry->i_ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->i_sync_tid = ei->i_sync_tid; __entry->start = start; __entry->end = end; __entry->error = ret; ), TP_printk("dev %d:%d, t_tid %u, inode %lu, i_sync_tid %u, error %d, start %ld, end %ld", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->t_tid, __entry->i_ino, __entry->i_sync_tid, __entry->error, __entry->start, __entry->end) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_fc_cleanup, TP_PROTO(journal_t *journal, int full, tid_t tid), TP_ARGS(journal, full, tid), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(dev_t, dev) __field(int, j_fc_off) __field(int, full) __field(tid_t, tid) ), TP_fast_assign( struct super_block *sb = journal->j_private; __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->j_fc_off = journal->j_fc_off; __entry->full = full; __entry->tid = tid; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d, j_fc_off %d, full %d, tid %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->j_fc_off, __entry->full, __entry->tid) ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_update_sb, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t fsblk, unsigned int flags), TP_ARGS(sb, fsblk, flags), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(dev_t, dev) __field(ext4_fsblk_t, fsblk) __field(unsigned int, flags) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; __entry->fsblk = fsblk; __entry->flags = flags; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d fsblk %llu flags %u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->fsblk, __entry->flags) ); #endif /* _TRACE_EXT4_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ #include <trace/define_trace.h> |
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1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * fscrypt.h: declarations for per-file encryption * * Filesystems that implement per-file encryption must include this header * file. * * Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc. * * Written by Michael Halcrow, 2015. * Modified by Jaegeuk Kim, 2015. */ #ifndef _LINUX_FSCRYPT_H #define _LINUX_FSCRYPT_H #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <uapi/linux/fscrypt.h> /* * The lengths of all file contents blocks must be divisible by this value. * This is needed to ensure that all contents encryption modes will work, as * some of the supported modes don't support arbitrarily byte-aligned messages. * * Since the needed alignment is 16 bytes, most filesystems will meet this * requirement naturally, as typical block sizes are powers of 2. However, if a * filesystem can generate arbitrarily byte-aligned block lengths (e.g., via * compression), then it will need to pad to this alignment before encryption. */ #define FSCRYPT_CONTENTS_ALIGNMENT 16 union fscrypt_policy; struct fscrypt_inode_info; struct fs_parameter; struct seq_file; struct fscrypt_str { unsigned char *name; u32 len; }; struct fscrypt_name { const struct qstr *usr_fname; struct fscrypt_str disk_name; u32 hash; u32 minor_hash; struct fscrypt_str crypto_buf; bool is_nokey_name; }; #define FSTR_INIT(n, l) { .name = n, .len = l } #define FSTR_TO_QSTR(f) QSTR_INIT((f)->name, (f)->len) #define fname_name(p) ((p)->disk_name.name) #define fname_len(p) ((p)->disk_name.len) /* Maximum value for the third parameter of fscrypt_operations.set_context(). */ #define FSCRYPT_SET_CONTEXT_MAX_SIZE 40 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION /* Crypto operations for filesystems */ struct fscrypt_operations { /* * If set, then fs/crypto/ will allocate a global bounce page pool the * first time an encryption key is set up for a file. The bounce page * pool is required by the following functions: * * - fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks() * - fscrypt_zeroout_range() for files not using inline crypto * * If the filesystem doesn't use those, it doesn't need to set this. */ unsigned int needs_bounce_pages : 1; /* * If set, then fs/crypto/ will allow the use of encryption settings * that assume inode numbers fit in 32 bits (i.e. * FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAG_IV_INO_LBLK_{32,64}), provided that the other * prerequisites for these settings are also met. This is only useful * if the filesystem wants to support inline encryption hardware that is * limited to 32-bit or 64-bit data unit numbers and where programming * keyslots is very slow. */ unsigned int has_32bit_inodes : 1; /* * If set, then fs/crypto/ will allow users to select a crypto data unit * size that is less than the filesystem block size. This is done via * the log2_data_unit_size field of the fscrypt policy. This flag is * not compatible with filesystems that encrypt variable-length blocks * (i.e. blocks that aren't all equal to filesystem's block size), for * example as a result of compression. It's also not compatible with * the fscrypt_encrypt_block_inplace() and * fscrypt_decrypt_block_inplace() functions. */ unsigned int supports_subblock_data_units : 1; /* * This field exists only for backwards compatibility reasons and should * only be set by the filesystems that are setting it already. It * contains the filesystem-specific key description prefix that is * accepted for "logon" keys for v1 fscrypt policies. This * functionality is deprecated in favor of the generic prefix * "fscrypt:", which itself is deprecated in favor of the filesystem * keyring ioctls such as FS_IOC_ADD_ENCRYPTION_KEY. Filesystems that * are newly adding fscrypt support should not set this field. */ const char *legacy_key_prefix; /* * Get the fscrypt context of the given inode. * * @inode: the inode whose context to get * @ctx: the buffer into which to get the context * @len: length of the @ctx buffer in bytes * * Return: On success, returns the length of the context in bytes; this * may be less than @len. On failure, returns -ENODATA if the * inode doesn't have a context, -ERANGE if the context is * longer than @len, or another -errno code. */ int (*get_context)(struct inode *inode, void *ctx, size_t len); /* * Set an fscrypt context on the given inode. * * @inode: the inode whose context to set. The inode won't already have * an fscrypt context. * @ctx: the context to set * @len: length of @ctx in bytes (at most FSCRYPT_SET_CONTEXT_MAX_SIZE) * @fs_data: If called from fscrypt_set_context(), this will be the * value the filesystem passed to fscrypt_set_context(). * Otherwise (i.e. when called from * FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY) this will be NULL. * * i_rwsem will be held for write. * * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure. */ int (*set_context)(struct inode *inode, const void *ctx, size_t len, void *fs_data); /* * Get the dummy fscrypt policy in use on the filesystem (if any). * * Filesystems only need to implement this function if they support the * test_dummy_encryption mount option. * * Return: A pointer to the dummy fscrypt policy, if the filesystem is * mounted with test_dummy_encryption; otherwise NULL. */ const union fscrypt_policy *(*get_dummy_policy)(struct super_block *sb); /* * Check whether a directory is empty. i_rwsem will be held for write. */ bool (*empty_dir)(struct inode *inode); /* * Check whether the filesystem's inode numbers and UUID are stable, * meaning that they will never be changed even by offline operations * such as filesystem shrinking and therefore can be used in the * encryption without the possibility of files becoming unreadable. * * Filesystems only need to implement this function if they want to * support the FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAG_IV_INO_LBLK_{32,64} flags. These * flags are designed to work around the limitations of UFS and eMMC * inline crypto hardware, and they shouldn't be used in scenarios where * such hardware isn't being used. * * Leaving this NULL is equivalent to always returning false. */ bool (*has_stable_inodes)(struct super_block *sb); /* * Return an array of pointers to the block devices to which the * filesystem may write encrypted file contents, NULL if the filesystem * only has a single such block device, or an ERR_PTR() on error. * * On successful non-NULL return, *num_devs is set to the number of * devices in the returned array. The caller must free the returned * array using kfree(). * * If the filesystem can use multiple block devices (other than block * devices that aren't used for encrypted file contents, such as * external journal devices), and wants to support inline encryption, * then it must implement this function. Otherwise it's not needed. */ struct block_device **(*get_devices)(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int *num_devs); }; int fscrypt_d_revalidate(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags); static inline struct fscrypt_inode_info * fscrypt_get_inode_info(const struct inode *inode) { /* * Pairs with the cmpxchg_release() in fscrypt_setup_encryption_info(). * I.e., another task may publish ->i_crypt_info concurrently, executing * a RELEASE barrier. We need to use smp_load_acquire() here to safely * ACQUIRE the memory the other task published. */ return smp_load_acquire(&inode->i_crypt_info); } /** * fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption() - check whether an inode needs * contents encryption * @inode: the inode to check * * Return: %true iff the inode is an encrypted regular file and the kernel was * built with fscrypt support. * * If you need to know whether the encrypt bit is set even when the kernel was * built without fscrypt support, you must use IS_ENCRYPTED() directly instead. */ static inline bool fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(const struct inode *inode) { return IS_ENCRYPTED(inode) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode); } /* * When d_splice_alias() moves a directory's no-key alias to its * plaintext alias as a result of the encryption key being added, * DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME must be cleared and there might be an opportunity * to disable d_revalidate. Note that we don't have to support the * inverse operation because fscrypt doesn't allow no-key names to be * the source or target of a rename(). */ static inline void fscrypt_handle_d_move(struct dentry *dentry) { /* * VFS calls fscrypt_handle_d_move even for non-fscrypt * filesystems. */ if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME) { dentry->d_flags &= ~DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME; /* * Other filesystem features might be handling dentry * revalidation, in which case it cannot be disabled. */ if (dentry->d_op->d_revalidate == fscrypt_d_revalidate) dentry->d_flags &= ~DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE; } } /** * fscrypt_is_nokey_name() - test whether a dentry is a no-key name * @dentry: the dentry to check * * This returns true if the dentry is a no-key dentry. A no-key dentry is a * dentry that was created in an encrypted directory that hasn't had its * encryption key added yet. Such dentries may be either positive or negative. * * When a filesystem is asked to create a new filename in an encrypted directory * and the new filename's dentry is a no-key dentry, it must fail the operation * with ENOKEY. This includes ->create(), ->mkdir(), ->mknod(), ->symlink(), * ->rename(), and ->link(). (However, ->rename() and ->link() are already * handled by fscrypt_prepare_rename() and fscrypt_prepare_link().) * * This is necessary because creating a filename requires the directory's * encryption key, but just checking for the key on the directory inode during * the final filesystem operation doesn't guarantee that the key was available * during the preceding dentry lookup. And the key must have already been * available during the dentry lookup in order for it to have been checked * whether the filename already exists in the directory and for the new file's * dentry not to be invalidated due to it incorrectly having the no-key flag. * * Return: %true if the dentry is a no-key name */ static inline bool fscrypt_is_nokey_name(const struct dentry *dentry) { return dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME; } static inline void fscrypt_prepare_dentry(struct dentry *dentry, bool is_nokey_name) { /* * This code tries to only take ->d_lock when necessary to write * to ->d_flags. We shouldn't be peeking on d_flags for * DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE unlocked, but in the unlikely case * there is a race, the worst it can happen is that we fail to * unset DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE and pay the cost of an extra * d_revalidate. */ if (is_nokey_name) { spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME; spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); } else if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE && dentry->d_op->d_revalidate == fscrypt_d_revalidate) { /* * Unencrypted dentries and encrypted dentries where the * key is available are always valid from fscrypt * perspective. Avoid the cost of calling * fscrypt_d_revalidate unnecessarily. */ spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); dentry->d_flags &= ~DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE; spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); } } /* crypto.c */ void fscrypt_enqueue_decrypt_work(struct work_struct *); struct page *fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct folio *folio, size_t len, size_t offs, gfp_t gfp_flags); int fscrypt_encrypt_block_inplace(const struct inode *inode, struct page *page, unsigned int len, unsigned int offs, u64 lblk_num, gfp_t gfp_flags); int fscrypt_decrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct folio *folio, size_t len, size_t offs); int fscrypt_decrypt_block_inplace(const struct inode *inode, struct page *page, unsigned int len, unsigned int offs, u64 lblk_num); static inline bool fscrypt_is_bounce_page(struct page *page) { return page->mapping == NULL; } static inline struct page *fscrypt_pagecache_page(struct page *bounce_page) { return (struct page *)page_private(bounce_page); } static inline bool fscrypt_is_bounce_folio(struct folio *folio) { return folio->mapping == NULL; } static inline struct folio *fscrypt_pagecache_folio(struct folio *bounce_folio) { return bounce_folio->private; } void fscrypt_free_bounce_page(struct page *bounce_page); /* policy.c */ int fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy(struct file *filp, const void __user *arg); int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy(struct file *filp, void __user *arg); int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy_ex(struct file *filp, void __user *arg); int fscrypt_ioctl_get_nonce(struct file *filp, void __user *arg); int fscrypt_has_permitted_context(struct inode *parent, struct inode *child); int fscrypt_context_for_new_inode(void *ctx, struct inode *inode); int fscrypt_set_context(struct inode *inode, void *fs_data); struct fscrypt_dummy_policy { const union fscrypt_policy *policy; }; int fscrypt_parse_test_dummy_encryption(const struct fs_parameter *param, struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy); bool fscrypt_dummy_policies_equal(const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *p1, const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *p2); void fscrypt_show_test_dummy_encryption(struct seq_file *seq, char sep, struct super_block *sb); static inline bool fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy) { return dummy_policy->policy != NULL; } static inline void fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy) { kfree(dummy_policy->policy); dummy_policy->policy = NULL; } /* keyring.c */ void fscrypt_destroy_keyring(struct super_block *sb); int fscrypt_ioctl_add_key(struct file *filp, void __user *arg); int fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key(struct file *filp, void __user *arg); int fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key_all_users(struct file *filp, void __user *arg); int fscrypt_ioctl_get_key_status(struct file *filp, void __user *arg); /* keysetup.c */ int fscrypt_prepare_new_inode(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode, bool *encrypt_ret); void fscrypt_put_encryption_info(struct inode *inode); void fscrypt_free_inode(struct inode *inode); int fscrypt_drop_inode(struct inode *inode); /* fname.c */ int fscrypt_fname_encrypt(const struct inode *inode, const struct qstr *iname, u8 *out, unsigned int olen); bool fscrypt_fname_encrypted_size(const struct inode *inode, u32 orig_len, u32 max_len, u32 *encrypted_len_ret); int fscrypt_setup_filename(struct inode *inode, const struct qstr *iname, int lookup, struct fscrypt_name *fname); static inline void fscrypt_free_filename(struct fscrypt_name *fname) { kfree(fname->crypto_buf.name); } int fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer(u32 max_encrypted_len, struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str); void fscrypt_fname_free_buffer(struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str); int fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr(const struct inode *inode, u32 hash, u32 minor_hash, const struct fscrypt_str *iname, struct fscrypt_str *oname); bool fscrypt_match_name(const struct fscrypt_name *fname, const u8 *de_name, u32 de_name_len); u64 fscrypt_fname_siphash(const struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name); /* bio.c */ bool fscrypt_decrypt_bio(struct bio *bio); int fscrypt_zeroout_range(const struct inode *inode, pgoff_t lblk, sector_t pblk, unsigned int len); /* hooks.c */ int fscrypt_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp); int __fscrypt_prepare_link(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry); int __fscrypt_prepare_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry, unsigned int flags); int __fscrypt_prepare_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct fscrypt_name *fname); int fscrypt_prepare_lookup_partial(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry); int __fscrypt_prepare_readdir(struct inode *dir); int __fscrypt_prepare_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr); int fscrypt_prepare_setflags(struct inode *inode, unsigned int oldflags, unsigned int flags); int fscrypt_prepare_symlink(struct inode *dir, const char *target, unsigned int len, unsigned int max_len, struct fscrypt_str *disk_link); int __fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *target, unsigned int len, struct fscrypt_str *disk_link); const char *fscrypt_get_symlink(struct inode *inode, const void *caddr, unsigned int max_size, struct delayed_call *done); int fscrypt_symlink_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat); static inline void fscrypt_set_ops(struct super_block *sb, const struct fscrypt_operations *s_cop) { sb->s_cop = s_cop; } #else /* !CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION */ static inline struct fscrypt_inode_info * fscrypt_get_inode_info(const struct inode *inode) { return NULL; } static inline bool fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(const struct inode *inode) { return false; } static inline void fscrypt_handle_d_move(struct dentry *dentry) { } static inline bool fscrypt_is_nokey_name(const struct dentry *dentry) { return false; } static inline void fscrypt_prepare_dentry(struct dentry *dentry, bool is_nokey_name) { } /* crypto.c */ static inline void fscrypt_enqueue_decrypt_work(struct work_struct *work) { } static inline struct page *fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct folio *folio, size_t len, size_t offs, gfp_t gfp_flags) { return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); } static inline int fscrypt_encrypt_block_inplace(const struct inode *inode, struct page *page, unsigned int len, unsigned int offs, u64 lblk_num, gfp_t gfp_flags) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int fscrypt_decrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct folio *folio, size_t len, size_t offs) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int fscrypt_decrypt_block_inplace(const struct inode *inode, struct page *page, unsigned int len, unsigned int offs, u64 lblk_num) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline bool fscrypt_is_bounce_page(struct page *page) { return false; } static inline struct page *fscrypt_pagecache_page(struct page *bounce_page) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } static inline bool fscrypt_is_bounce_folio(struct folio *folio) { return false; } static inline struct folio *fscrypt_pagecache_folio(struct folio *bounce_folio) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } static inline void fscrypt_free_bounce_page(struct page *bounce_page) { } /* policy.c */ static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy(struct file *filp, const void __user *arg) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy(struct file *filp, void __user *arg) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy_ex(struct file *filp, void __user *arg) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_get_nonce(struct file *filp, void __user *arg) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int fscrypt_has_permitted_context(struct inode *parent, struct inode *child) { return 0; } static inline int fscrypt_set_context(struct inode *inode, void *fs_data) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } struct fscrypt_dummy_policy { }; static inline int fscrypt_parse_test_dummy_encryption(const struct fs_parameter *param, struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy) { return -EINVAL; } static inline bool fscrypt_dummy_policies_equal(const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *p1, const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *p2) { return true; } static inline void fscrypt_show_test_dummy_encryption(struct seq_file *seq, char sep, struct super_block *sb) { } static inline bool fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy) { return false; } static inline void fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy) { } /* keyring.c */ static inline void fscrypt_destroy_keyring(struct super_block *sb) { } static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_add_key(struct file *filp, void __user *arg) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key(struct file *filp, void __user *arg) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key_all_users(struct file *filp, void __user *arg) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_get_key_status(struct file *filp, void __user *arg) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } /* keysetup.c */ static inline int fscrypt_prepare_new_inode(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode, bool *encrypt_ret) { if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return 0; } static inline void fscrypt_put_encryption_info(struct inode *inode) { return; } static inline void fscrypt_free_inode(struct inode *inode) { } static inline int fscrypt_drop_inode(struct inode *inode) { return 0; } /* fname.c */ static inline int fscrypt_setup_filename(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *iname, int lookup, struct fscrypt_name *fname) { if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; memset(fname, 0, sizeof(*fname)); fname->usr_fname = iname; fname->disk_name.name = (unsigned char *)iname->name; fname->disk_name.len = iname->len; return 0; } static inline void fscrypt_free_filename(struct fscrypt_name *fname) { return; } static inline int fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer(u32 max_encrypted_len, struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline void fscrypt_fname_free_buffer(struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str) { return; } static inline int fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr(const struct inode *inode, u32 hash, u32 minor_hash, const struct fscrypt_str *iname, struct fscrypt_str *oname) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline bool fscrypt_match_name(const struct fscrypt_name *fname, const u8 *de_name, u32 de_name_len) { /* Encryption support disabled; use standard comparison */ if (de_name_len != fname->disk_name.len) return false; return !memcmp(de_name, fname->disk_name.name, fname->disk_name.len); } static inline u64 fscrypt_fname_siphash(const struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return 0; } static inline int fscrypt_d_revalidate(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { return 1; } /* bio.c */ static inline bool fscrypt_decrypt_bio(struct bio *bio) { return true; } static inline int fscrypt_zeroout_range(const struct inode *inode, pgoff_t lblk, sector_t pblk, unsigned int len) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } /* hooks.c */ static inline int fscrypt_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return 0; } static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_link(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry, unsigned int flags) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct fscrypt_name *fname) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int fscrypt_prepare_lookup_partial(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_readdir(struct inode *dir) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int fscrypt_prepare_setflags(struct inode *inode, unsigned int oldflags, unsigned int flags) { return 0; } static inline int fscrypt_prepare_symlink(struct inode *dir, const char *target, unsigned int len, unsigned int max_len, struct fscrypt_str *disk_link) { if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; disk_link->name = (unsigned char *)target; disk_link->len = len + 1; if (disk_link->len > max_len) return -ENAMETOOLONG; return 0; } static inline int __fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *target, unsigned int len, struct fscrypt_str *disk_link) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline const char *fscrypt_get_symlink(struct inode *inode, const void *caddr, unsigned int max_size, struct delayed_call *done) { return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); } static inline int fscrypt_symlink_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline void fscrypt_set_ops(struct super_block *sb, const struct fscrypt_operations *s_cop) { } #endif /* !CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION */ /* inline_crypt.c */ #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT bool __fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(const struct inode *inode); void fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx(struct bio *bio, const struct inode *inode, u64 first_lblk, gfp_t gfp_mask); void fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx_bh(struct bio *bio, const struct buffer_head *first_bh, gfp_t gfp_mask); bool fscrypt_mergeable_bio(struct bio *bio, const struct inode *inode, u64 next_lblk); bool fscrypt_mergeable_bio_bh(struct bio *bio, const struct buffer_head *next_bh); bool fscrypt_dio_supported(struct inode *inode); u64 fscrypt_limit_io_blocks(const struct inode *inode, u64 lblk, u64 nr_blocks); #else /* CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT */ static inline bool __fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(const struct inode *inode) { return false; } static inline void fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx(struct bio *bio, const struct inode *inode, u64 first_lblk, gfp_t gfp_mask) { } static inline void fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx_bh( struct bio *bio, const struct buffer_head *first_bh, gfp_t gfp_mask) { } static inline bool fscrypt_mergeable_bio(struct bio *bio, const struct inode *inode, u64 next_lblk) { return true; } static inline bool fscrypt_mergeable_bio_bh(struct bio *bio, const struct buffer_head *next_bh) { return true; } static inline bool fscrypt_dio_supported(struct inode *inode) { return !fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(inode); } static inline u64 fscrypt_limit_io_blocks(const struct inode *inode, u64 lblk, u64 nr_blocks) { return nr_blocks; } #endif /* !CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT */ /** * fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto() - test whether an inode uses inline * encryption * @inode: an inode. If encrypted, its key must be set up. * * Return: true if the inode requires file contents encryption and if the * encryption should be done in the block layer via blk-crypto rather * than in the filesystem layer. */ static inline bool fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(const struct inode *inode) { return fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(inode) && __fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(inode); } /** * fscrypt_inode_uses_fs_layer_crypto() - test whether an inode uses fs-layer * encryption * @inode: an inode. If encrypted, its key must be set up. * * Return: true if the inode requires file contents encryption and if the * encryption should be done in the filesystem layer rather than in the * block layer via blk-crypto. */ static inline bool fscrypt_inode_uses_fs_layer_crypto(const struct inode *inode) { return fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(inode) && !__fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(inode); } /** * fscrypt_has_encryption_key() - check whether an inode has had its key set up * @inode: the inode to check * * Return: %true if the inode has had its encryption key set up, else %false. * * Usually this should be preceded by fscrypt_get_encryption_info() to try to * set up the key first. */ static inline bool fscrypt_has_encryption_key(const struct inode *inode) { return fscrypt_get_inode_info(inode) != NULL; } /** * fscrypt_prepare_link() - prepare to link an inode into a possibly-encrypted * directory * @old_dentry: an existing dentry for the inode being linked * @dir: the target directory * @dentry: negative dentry for the target filename * * A new link can only be added to an encrypted directory if the directory's * encryption key is available --- since otherwise we'd have no way to encrypt * the filename. * * We also verify that the link will not violate the constraint that all files * in an encrypted directory tree use the same encryption policy. * * Return: 0 on success, -ENOKEY if the directory's encryption key is missing, * -EXDEV if the link would result in an inconsistent encryption policy, or * another -errno code. */ static inline int fscrypt_prepare_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir)) return __fscrypt_prepare_link(d_inode(old_dentry), dir, dentry); return 0; } /** * fscrypt_prepare_rename() - prepare for a rename between possibly-encrypted * directories * @old_dir: source directory * @old_dentry: dentry for source file * @new_dir: target directory * @new_dentry: dentry for target location (may be negative unless exchanging) * @flags: rename flags (we care at least about %RENAME_EXCHANGE) * * Prepare for ->rename() where the source and/or target directories may be * encrypted. A new link can only be added to an encrypted directory if the * directory's encryption key is available --- since otherwise we'd have no way * to encrypt the filename. A rename to an existing name, on the other hand, * *is* cryptographically possible without the key. However, we take the more * conservative approach and just forbid all no-key renames. * * We also verify that the rename will not violate the constraint that all files * in an encrypted directory tree use the same encryption policy. * * Return: 0 on success, -ENOKEY if an encryption key is missing, -EXDEV if the * rename would cause inconsistent encryption policies, or another -errno code. */ static inline int fscrypt_prepare_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry, unsigned int flags) { if (IS_ENCRYPTED(old_dir) || IS_ENCRYPTED(new_dir)) return __fscrypt_prepare_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry, flags); return 0; } /** * fscrypt_prepare_lookup() - prepare to lookup a name in a possibly-encrypted * directory * @dir: directory being searched * @dentry: filename being looked up * @fname: (output) the name to use to search the on-disk directory * * Prepare for ->lookup() in a directory which may be encrypted by determining * the name that will actually be used to search the directory on-disk. If the * directory's encryption policy is supported by this kernel and its encryption * key is available, then the lookup is assumed to be by plaintext name; * otherwise, it is assumed to be by no-key name. * * This will set DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME on the dentry if the lookup is by no-key * name. In this case the filesystem must assign the dentry a dentry_operations * which contains fscrypt_d_revalidate (or contains a d_revalidate method that * calls fscrypt_d_revalidate), so that the dentry will be invalidated if the * directory's encryption key is later added. * * Return: 0 on success; -ENOENT if the directory's key is unavailable but the * filename isn't a valid no-key name, so a negative dentry should be created; * or another -errno code. */ static inline int fscrypt_prepare_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct fscrypt_name *fname) { if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir)) return __fscrypt_prepare_lookup(dir, dentry, fname); memset(fname, 0, sizeof(*fname)); fname->usr_fname = &dentry->d_name; fname->disk_name.name = (unsigned char *)dentry->d_name.name; fname->disk_name.len = dentry->d_name.len; fscrypt_prepare_dentry(dentry, false); return 0; } /** * fscrypt_prepare_readdir() - prepare to read a possibly-encrypted directory * @dir: the directory inode * * If the directory is encrypted and it doesn't already have its encryption key * set up, try to set it up so that the filenames will be listed in plaintext * form rather than in no-key form. * * Return: 0 on success; -errno on error. Note that the encryption key being * unavailable is not considered an error. It is also not an error if * the encryption policy is unsupported by this kernel; that is treated * like the key being unavailable, so that files can still be deleted. */ static inline int fscrypt_prepare_readdir(struct inode *dir) { if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir)) return __fscrypt_prepare_readdir(dir); return 0; } /** * fscrypt_prepare_setattr() - prepare to change a possibly-encrypted inode's * attributes * @dentry: dentry through which the inode is being changed * @attr: attributes to change * * Prepare for ->setattr() on a possibly-encrypted inode. On an encrypted file, * most attribute changes are allowed even without the encryption key. However, * without the encryption key we do have to forbid truncates. This is needed * because the size being truncated to may not be a multiple of the filesystem * block size, and in that case we'd have to decrypt the final block, zero the * portion past i_size, and re-encrypt it. (We *could* allow truncating to a * filesystem block boundary, but it's simpler to just forbid all truncates --- * and we already forbid all other contents modifications without the key.) * * Return: 0 on success, -ENOKEY if the key is missing, or another -errno code * if a problem occurred while setting up the encryption key. */ static inline int fscrypt_prepare_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) { if (IS_ENCRYPTED(d_inode(dentry))) return __fscrypt_prepare_setattr(dentry, attr); return 0; } /** * fscrypt_encrypt_symlink() - encrypt the symlink target if needed * @inode: symlink inode * @target: plaintext symlink target * @len: length of @target excluding null terminator * @disk_link: (in/out) the on-disk symlink target being prepared * * If the symlink target needs to be encrypted, then this function encrypts it * into @disk_link->name. fscrypt_prepare_symlink() must have been called * previously to compute @disk_link->len. If the filesystem did not allocate a * buffer for @disk_link->name after calling fscrypt_prepare_link(), then one * will be kmalloc()'ed and the filesystem will be responsible for freeing it. * * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure */ static inline int fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *target, unsigned int len, struct fscrypt_str *disk_link) { if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode)) return __fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(inode, target, len, disk_link); return 0; } /* If *pagep is a bounce page, free it and set *pagep to the pagecache page */ static inline void fscrypt_finalize_bounce_page(struct page **pagep) { struct page *page = *pagep; if (fscrypt_is_bounce_page(page)) { *pagep = fscrypt_pagecache_page(page); fscrypt_free_bounce_page(page); } } #endif /* _LINUX_FSCRYPT_H */ |
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| /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __LINUX_SEQLOCK_H #define __LINUX_SEQLOCK_H /* * seqcount_t / seqlock_t - a reader-writer consistency mechanism with * lockless readers (read-only retry loops), and no writer starvation. * * See Documentation/locking/seqlock.rst * * Copyrights: * - Based on x86_64 vsyscall gettimeofday: Keith Owens, Andrea Arcangeli * - Sequence counters with associated locks, (C) 2020 Linutronix GmbH */ #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/kcsan-checks.h> #include <linux/lockdep.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/preempt.h> #include <linux/seqlock_types.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <asm/processor.h> /* * The seqlock seqcount_t interface does not prescribe a precise sequence of * read begin/retry/end. For readers, typically there is a call to * read_seqcount_begin() and read_seqcount_retry(), however, there are more * esoteric cases which do not follow this pattern. * * As a consequence, we take the following best-effort approach for raw usage * via seqcount_t under KCSAN: upon beginning a seq-reader critical section, * pessimistically mark the next KCSAN_SEQLOCK_REGION_MAX memory accesses as * atomics; if there is a matching read_seqcount_retry() call, no following * memory operations are considered atomic. Usage of the seqlock_t interface * is not affected. */ #define KCSAN_SEQLOCK_REGION_MAX 1000 static inline void __seqcount_init(seqcount_t *s, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key) { /* * Make sure we are not reinitializing a held lock: */ lockdep_init_map(&s->dep_map, name, key, 0); s->sequence = 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC # define SEQCOUNT_DEP_MAP_INIT(lockname) \ .dep_map = { .name = #lockname } /** * seqcount_init() - runtime initializer for seqcount_t * @s: Pointer to the seqcount_t instance */ # define seqcount_init(s) \ do { \ static struct lock_class_key __key; \ __seqcount_init((s), #s, &__key); \ } while (0) static inline void seqcount_lockdep_reader_access(const seqcount_t *s) { seqcount_t *l = (seqcount_t *)s; unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); seqcount_acquire_read(&l->dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); seqcount_release(&l->dep_map, _RET_IP_); local_irq_restore(flags); } #else # define SEQCOUNT_DEP_MAP_INIT(lockname) # define seqcount_init(s) __seqcount_init(s, NULL, NULL) # define seqcount_lockdep_reader_access(x) #endif /** * SEQCNT_ZERO() - static initializer for seqcount_t * @name: Name of the seqcount_t instance */ #define SEQCNT_ZERO(name) { .sequence = 0, SEQCOUNT_DEP_MAP_INIT(name) } /* * Sequence counters with associated locks (seqcount_LOCKNAME_t) * * A sequence counter which associates the lock used for writer * serialization at initialization time. This enables lockdep to validate * that the write side critical section is properly serialized. * * For associated locks which do not implicitly disable preemption, * preemption protection is enforced in the write side function. * * Lockdep is never used in any for the raw write variants. * * See Documentation/locking/seqlock.rst */ /* * typedef seqcount_LOCKNAME_t - sequence counter with LOCKNAME associated * @seqcount: The real sequence counter * @lock: Pointer to the associated lock * * A plain sequence counter with external writer synchronization by * LOCKNAME @lock. The lock is associated to the sequence counter in the * static initializer or init function. This enables lockdep to validate * that the write side critical section is properly serialized. * * LOCKNAME: raw_spinlock, spinlock, rwlock or mutex */ /* * seqcount_LOCKNAME_init() - runtime initializer for seqcount_LOCKNAME_t * @s: Pointer to the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t instance * @lock: Pointer to the associated lock */ #define seqcount_LOCKNAME_init(s, _lock, lockname) \ do { \ seqcount_##lockname##_t *____s = (s); \ seqcount_init(&____s->seqcount); \ __SEQ_LOCK(____s->lock = (_lock)); \ } while (0) #define seqcount_raw_spinlock_init(s, lock) seqcount_LOCKNAME_init(s, lock, raw_spinlock) #define seqcount_spinlock_init(s, lock) seqcount_LOCKNAME_init(s, lock, spinlock) #define seqcount_rwlock_init(s, lock) seqcount_LOCKNAME_init(s, lock, rwlock) #define seqcount_mutex_init(s, lock) seqcount_LOCKNAME_init(s, lock, mutex) /* * SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME() - Instantiate seqcount_LOCKNAME_t and helpers * seqprop_LOCKNAME_*() - Property accessors for seqcount_LOCKNAME_t * * @lockname: "LOCKNAME" part of seqcount_LOCKNAME_t * @locktype: LOCKNAME canonical C data type * @preemptible: preemptibility of above locktype * @lockbase: prefix for associated lock/unlock */ #define SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME(lockname, locktype, preemptible, lockbase) \ static __always_inline seqcount_t * \ __seqprop_##lockname##_ptr(seqcount_##lockname##_t *s) \ { \ return &s->seqcount; \ } \ \ static __always_inline const seqcount_t * \ __seqprop_##lockname##_const_ptr(const seqcount_##lockname##_t *s) \ { \ return &s->seqcount; \ } \ \ static __always_inline unsigned \ __seqprop_##lockname##_sequence(const seqcount_##lockname##_t *s) \ { \ unsigned seq = smp_load_acquire(&s->seqcount.sequence); \ \ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) \ return seq; \ \ if (preemptible && unlikely(seq & 1)) { \ __SEQ_LOCK(lockbase##_lock(s->lock)); \ __SEQ_LOCK(lockbase##_unlock(s->lock)); \ \ /* \ * Re-read the sequence counter since the (possibly \ * preempted) writer made progress. \ */ \ seq = smp_load_acquire(&s->seqcount.sequence); \ } \ \ return seq; \ } \ \ static __always_inline bool \ __seqprop_##lockname##_preemptible(const seqcount_##lockname##_t *s) \ { \ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) \ return preemptible; \ \ /* PREEMPT_RT relies on the above LOCK+UNLOCK */ \ return false; \ } \ \ static __always_inline void \ __seqprop_##lockname##_assert(const seqcount_##lockname##_t *s) \ { \ __SEQ_LOCK(lockdep_assert_held(s->lock)); \ } /* * __seqprop() for seqcount_t */ static inline seqcount_t *__seqprop_ptr(seqcount_t *s) { return s; } static inline const seqcount_t *__seqprop_const_ptr(const seqcount_t *s) { return s; } static inline unsigned __seqprop_sequence(const seqcount_t *s) { return smp_load_acquire(&s->sequence); } static inline bool __seqprop_preemptible(const seqcount_t *s) { return false; } static inline void __seqprop_assert(const seqcount_t *s) { lockdep_assert_preemption_disabled(); } #define __SEQ_RT IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT) SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME(raw_spinlock, raw_spinlock_t, false, raw_spin) SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME(spinlock, spinlock_t, __SEQ_RT, spin) SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME(rwlock, rwlock_t, __SEQ_RT, read) SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME(mutex, struct mutex, true, mutex) #undef SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME /* * SEQCNT_LOCKNAME_ZERO - static initializer for seqcount_LOCKNAME_t * @name: Name of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t instance * @lock: Pointer to the associated LOCKNAME */ #define SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME_ZERO(seq_name, assoc_lock) { \ .seqcount = SEQCNT_ZERO(seq_name.seqcount), \ __SEQ_LOCK(.lock = (assoc_lock)) \ } #define SEQCNT_RAW_SPINLOCK_ZERO(name, lock) SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME_ZERO(name, lock) #define SEQCNT_SPINLOCK_ZERO(name, lock) SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME_ZERO(name, lock) #define SEQCNT_RWLOCK_ZERO(name, lock) SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME_ZERO(name, lock) #define SEQCNT_MUTEX_ZERO(name, lock) SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME_ZERO(name, lock) #define SEQCNT_WW_MUTEX_ZERO(name, lock) SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME_ZERO(name, lock) #define __seqprop_case(s, lockname, prop) \ seqcount_##lockname##_t: __seqprop_##lockname##_##prop #define __seqprop(s, prop) _Generic(*(s), \ seqcount_t: __seqprop_##prop, \ __seqprop_case((s), raw_spinlock, prop), \ __seqprop_case((s), spinlock, prop), \ __seqprop_case((s), rwlock, prop), \ __seqprop_case((s), mutex, prop)) #define seqprop_ptr(s) __seqprop(s, ptr)(s) #define seqprop_const_ptr(s) __seqprop(s, const_ptr)(s) #define seqprop_sequence(s) __seqprop(s, sequence)(s) #define seqprop_preemptible(s) __seqprop(s, preemptible)(s) #define seqprop_assert(s) __seqprop(s, assert)(s) /** * __read_seqcount_begin() - begin a seqcount_t read section * @s: Pointer to seqcount_t or any of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t variants * * Return: count to be passed to read_seqcount_retry() */ #define __read_seqcount_begin(s) \ ({ \ unsigned __seq; \ \ while (unlikely((__seq = seqprop_sequence(s)) & 1)) \ cpu_relax(); \ \ kcsan_atomic_next(KCSAN_SEQLOCK_REGION_MAX); \ __seq; \ }) /** * raw_read_seqcount_begin() - begin a seqcount_t read section w/o lockdep * @s: Pointer to seqcount_t or any of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t variants * * Return: count to be passed to read_seqcount_retry() */ #define raw_read_seqcount_begin(s) __read_seqcount_begin(s) /** * read_seqcount_begin() - begin a seqcount_t read critical section * @s: Pointer to seqcount_t or any of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t variants * * Return: count to be passed to read_seqcount_retry() */ #define read_seqcount_begin(s) \ ({ \ seqcount_lockdep_reader_access(seqprop_const_ptr(s)); \ raw_read_seqcount_begin(s); \ }) /** * raw_read_seqcount() - read the raw seqcount_t counter value * @s: Pointer to seqcount_t or any of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t variants * * raw_read_seqcount opens a read critical section of the given * seqcount_t, without any lockdep checking, and without checking or * masking the sequence counter LSB. Calling code is responsible for * handling that. * * Return: count to be passed to read_seqcount_retry() */ #define raw_read_seqcount(s) \ ({ \ unsigned __seq = seqprop_sequence(s); \ \ kcsan_atomic_next(KCSAN_SEQLOCK_REGION_MAX); \ __seq; \ }) /** * raw_seqcount_try_begin() - begin a seqcount_t read critical section * w/o lockdep and w/o counter stabilization * @s: Pointer to seqcount_t or any of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t variants * @start: count to be passed to read_seqcount_retry() * * Similar to raw_seqcount_begin(), except it enables eliding the critical * section entirely if odd, instead of doing the speculation knowing it will * fail. * * Useful when counter stabilization is more or less equivalent to taking * the lock and there is a slowpath that does that. * * If true, start will be set to the (even) sequence count read. * * Return: true when a read critical section is started. */ #define raw_seqcount_try_begin(s, start) \ ({ \ start = raw_read_seqcount(s); \ !(start & 1); \ }) /** * raw_seqcount_begin() - begin a seqcount_t read critical section w/o * lockdep and w/o counter stabilization * @s: Pointer to seqcount_t or any of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t variants * * raw_seqcount_begin opens a read critical section of the given * seqcount_t. Unlike read_seqcount_begin(), this function will not wait * for the count to stabilize. If a writer is active when it begins, it * will fail the read_seqcount_retry() at the end of the read critical * section instead of stabilizing at the beginning of it. * * Use this only in special kernel hot paths where the read section is * small and has a high probability of success through other external * means. It will save a single branching instruction. * * Return: count to be passed to read_seqcount_retry() */ #define raw_seqcount_begin(s) \ ({ \ /* \ * If the counter is odd, let read_seqcount_retry() fail \ * by decrementing the counter. \ */ \ raw_read_seqcount(s) & ~1; \ }) /** * __read_seqcount_retry() - end a seqcount_t read section w/o barrier * @s: Pointer to seqcount_t or any of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t variants * @start: count, from read_seqcount_begin() * * __read_seqcount_retry is like read_seqcount_retry, but has no smp_rmb() * barrier. Callers should ensure that smp_rmb() or equivalent ordering is * provided before actually loading any of the variables that are to be * protected in this critical section. * * Use carefully, only in critical code, and comment how the barrier is * provided. * * Return: true if a read section retry is required, else false */ #define __read_seqcount_retry(s, start) \ do___read_seqcount_retry(seqprop_const_ptr(s), start) static inline int do___read_seqcount_retry(const seqcount_t *s, unsigned start) { kcsan_atomic_next(0); return unlikely(READ_ONCE(s->sequence) != start); } /** * read_seqcount_retry() - end a seqcount_t read critical section * @s: Pointer to seqcount_t or any of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t variants * @start: count, from read_seqcount_begin() * * read_seqcount_retry closes the read critical section of given * seqcount_t. If the critical section was invalid, it must be ignored * (and typically retried). * * Return: true if a read section retry is required, else false */ #define read_seqcount_retry(s, start) \ do_read_seqcount_retry(seqprop_const_ptr(s), start) static inline int do_read_seqcount_retry(const seqcount_t *s, unsigned start) { smp_rmb(); return do___read_seqcount_retry(s, start); } /** * raw_write_seqcount_begin() - start a seqcount_t write section w/o lockdep * @s: Pointer to seqcount_t or any of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t variants * * Context: check write_seqcount_begin() */ #define raw_write_seqcount_begin(s) \ do { \ if (seqprop_preemptible(s)) \ preempt_disable(); \ \ do_raw_write_seqcount_begin(seqprop_ptr(s)); \ } while (0) static inline void do_raw_write_seqcount_begin(seqcount_t *s) { kcsan_nestable_atomic_begin(); s->sequence++; smp_wmb(); } /** * raw_write_seqcount_end() - end a seqcount_t write section w/o lockdep * @s: Pointer to seqcount_t or any of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t variants * * Context: check write_seqcount_end() */ #define raw_write_seqcount_end(s) \ do { \ do_raw_write_seqcount_end(seqprop_ptr(s)); \ \ if (seqprop_preemptible(s)) \ preempt_enable(); \ } while (0) static inline void do_raw_write_seqcount_end(seqcount_t *s) { smp_wmb(); s->sequence++; kcsan_nestable_atomic_end(); } /** * write_seqcount_begin_nested() - start a seqcount_t write section with * custom lockdep nesting level * @s: Pointer to seqcount_t or any of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t variants * @subclass: lockdep nesting level * * See Documentation/locking/lockdep-design.rst * Context: check write_seqcount_begin() */ #define write_seqcount_begin_nested(s, subclass) \ do { \ seqprop_assert(s); \ \ if (seqprop_preemptible(s)) \ preempt_disable(); \ \ do_write_seqcount_begin_nested(seqprop_ptr(s), subclass); \ } while (0) static inline void do_write_seqcount_begin_nested(seqcount_t *s, int subclass) { seqcount_acquire(&s->dep_map, subclass, 0, _RET_IP_); do_raw_write_seqcount_begin(s); } /** * write_seqcount_begin() - start a seqcount_t write side critical section * @s: Pointer to seqcount_t or any of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t variants * * Context: sequence counter write side sections must be serialized and * non-preemptible. Preemption will be automatically disabled if and * only if the seqcount write serialization lock is associated, and * preemptible. If readers can be invoked from hardirq or softirq * context, interrupts or bottom halves must be respectively disabled. */ #define write_seqcount_begin(s) \ do { \ seqprop_assert(s); \ \ if (seqprop_preemptible(s)) \ preempt_disable(); \ \ do_write_seqcount_begin(seqprop_ptr(s)); \ } while (0) static inline void do_write_seqcount_begin(seqcount_t *s) { do_write_seqcount_begin_nested(s, 0); } /** * write_seqcount_end() - end a seqcount_t write side critical section * @s: Pointer to seqcount_t or any of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t variants * * Context: Preemption will be automatically re-enabled if and only if * the seqcount write serialization lock is associated, and preemptible. */ #define write_seqcount_end(s) \ do { \ do_write_seqcount_end(seqprop_ptr(s)); \ \ if (seqprop_preemptible(s)) \ preempt_enable(); \ } while (0) static inline void do_write_seqcount_end(seqcount_t *s) { seqcount_release(&s->dep_map, _RET_IP_); do_raw_write_seqcount_end(s); } /** * raw_write_seqcount_barrier() - do a seqcount_t write barrier * @s: Pointer to seqcount_t or any of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t variants * * This can be used to provide an ordering guarantee instead of the usual * consistency guarantee. It is one wmb cheaper, because it can collapse * the two back-to-back wmb()s. * * Note that writes surrounding the barrier should be declared atomic (e.g. * via WRITE_ONCE): a) to ensure the writes become visible to other threads * atomically, avoiding compiler optimizations; b) to document which writes are * meant to propagate to the reader critical section. This is necessary because * neither writes before nor after the barrier are enclosed in a seq-writer * critical section that would ensure readers are aware of ongoing writes:: * * seqcount_t seq; * bool X = true, Y = false; * * void read(void) * { * bool x, y; * * do { * int s = read_seqcount_begin(&seq); * * x = X; y = Y; * * } while (read_seqcount_retry(&seq, s)); * * BUG_ON(!x && !y); * } * * void write(void) * { * WRITE_ONCE(Y, true); * * raw_write_seqcount_barrier(seq); * * WRITE_ONCE(X, false); * } */ #define raw_write_seqcount_barrier(s) \ do_raw_write_seqcount_barrier(seqprop_ptr(s)) static inline void do_raw_write_seqcount_barrier(seqcount_t *s) { kcsan_nestable_atomic_begin(); s->sequence++; smp_wmb(); s->sequence++; kcsan_nestable_atomic_end(); } /** * write_seqcount_invalidate() - invalidate in-progress seqcount_t read * side operations * @s: Pointer to seqcount_t or any of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t variants * * After write_seqcount_invalidate, no seqcount_t read side operations * will complete successfully and see data older than this. */ #define write_seqcount_invalidate(s) \ do_write_seqcount_invalidate(seqprop_ptr(s)) static inline void do_write_seqcount_invalidate(seqcount_t *s) { smp_wmb(); kcsan_nestable_atomic_begin(); s->sequence+=2; kcsan_nestable_atomic_end(); } /* * Latch sequence counters (seqcount_latch_t) * * A sequence counter variant where the counter even/odd value is used to * switch between two copies of protected data. This allows the read path, * typically NMIs, to safely interrupt the write side critical section. * * As the write sections are fully preemptible, no special handling for * PREEMPT_RT is needed. */ typedef struct { seqcount_t seqcount; } seqcount_latch_t; /** * SEQCNT_LATCH_ZERO() - static initializer for seqcount_latch_t * @seq_name: Name of the seqcount_latch_t instance */ #define SEQCNT_LATCH_ZERO(seq_name) { \ .seqcount = SEQCNT_ZERO(seq_name.seqcount), \ } /** * seqcount_latch_init() - runtime initializer for seqcount_latch_t * @s: Pointer to the seqcount_latch_t instance */ #define seqcount_latch_init(s) seqcount_init(&(s)->seqcount) /** * raw_read_seqcount_latch() - pick even/odd latch data copy * @s: Pointer to seqcount_latch_t * * See raw_write_seqcount_latch() for details and a full reader/writer * usage example. * * Return: sequence counter raw value. Use the lowest bit as an index for * picking which data copy to read. The full counter must then be checked * with raw_read_seqcount_latch_retry(). */ static __always_inline unsigned raw_read_seqcount_latch(const seqcount_latch_t *s) { /* * Pairs with the first smp_wmb() in raw_write_seqcount_latch(). * Due to the dependent load, a full smp_rmb() is not needed. */ return READ_ONCE(s->seqcount.sequence); } /** * read_seqcount_latch() - pick even/odd latch data copy * @s: Pointer to seqcount_latch_t * * See write_seqcount_latch() for details and a full reader/writer usage * example. * * Return: sequence counter raw value. Use the lowest bit as an index for * picking which data copy to read. The full counter must then be checked * with read_seqcount_latch_retry(). */ static __always_inline unsigned read_seqcount_latch(const seqcount_latch_t *s) { kcsan_atomic_next(KCSAN_SEQLOCK_REGION_MAX); return raw_read_seqcount_latch(s); } /** * raw_read_seqcount_latch_retry() - end a seqcount_latch_t read section * @s: Pointer to seqcount_latch_t * @start: count, from raw_read_seqcount_latch() * * Return: true if a read section retry is required, else false */ static __always_inline int raw_read_seqcount_latch_retry(const seqcount_latch_t *s, unsigned start) { smp_rmb(); return unlikely(READ_ONCE(s->seqcount.sequence) != start); } /** * read_seqcount_latch_retry() - end a seqcount_latch_t read section * @s: Pointer to seqcount_latch_t * @start: count, from read_seqcount_latch() * * Return: true if a read section retry is required, else false */ static __always_inline int read_seqcount_latch_retry(const seqcount_latch_t *s, unsigned start) { kcsan_atomic_next(0); return raw_read_seqcount_latch_retry(s, start); } /** * raw_write_seqcount_latch() - redirect latch readers to even/odd copy * @s: Pointer to seqcount_latch_t */ static __always_inline void raw_write_seqcount_latch(seqcount_latch_t *s) { smp_wmb(); /* prior stores before incrementing "sequence" */ s->seqcount.sequence++; smp_wmb(); /* increment "sequence" before following stores */ } /** * write_seqcount_latch_begin() - redirect latch readers to odd copy * @s: Pointer to seqcount_latch_t * * The latch technique is a multiversion concurrency control method that allows * queries during non-atomic modifications. If you can guarantee queries never * interrupt the modification -- e.g. the concurrency is strictly between CPUs * -- you most likely do not need this. * * Where the traditional RCU/lockless data structures rely on atomic * modifications to ensure queries observe either the old or the new state the * latch allows the same for non-atomic updates. The trade-off is doubling the * cost of storage; we have to maintain two copies of the entire data * structure. * * Very simply put: we first modify one copy and then the other. This ensures * there is always one copy in a stable state, ready to give us an answer. * * The basic form is a data structure like:: * * struct latch_struct { * seqcount_latch_t seq; * struct data_struct data[2]; * }; * * Where a modification, which is assumed to be externally serialized, does the * following:: * * void latch_modify(struct latch_struct *latch, ...) * { * write_seqcount_latch_begin(&latch->seq); * modify(latch->data[0], ...); * write_seqcount_latch(&latch->seq); * modify(latch->data[1], ...); * write_seqcount_latch_end(&latch->seq); * } * * The query will have a form like:: * * struct entry *latch_query(struct latch_struct *latch, ...) * { * struct entry *entry; * unsigned seq, idx; * * do { * seq = read_seqcount_latch(&latch->seq); * * idx = seq & 0x01; * entry = data_query(latch->data[idx], ...); * * // This includes needed smp_rmb() * } while (read_seqcount_latch_retry(&latch->seq, seq)); * * return entry; * } * * So during the modification, queries are first redirected to data[1]. Then we * modify data[0]. When that is complete, we redirect queries back to data[0] * and we can modify data[1]. * * NOTE: * * The non-requirement for atomic modifications does _NOT_ include * the publishing of new entries in the case where data is a dynamic * data structure. * * An iteration might start in data[0] and get suspended long enough * to miss an entire modification sequence, once it resumes it might * observe the new entry. * * NOTE2: * * When data is a dynamic data structure; one should use regular RCU * patterns to manage the lifetimes of the objects within. */ static __always_inline void write_seqcount_latch_begin(seqcount_latch_t *s) { kcsan_nestable_atomic_begin(); raw_write_seqcount_latch(s); } /** * write_seqcount_latch() - redirect latch readers to even copy * @s: Pointer to seqcount_latch_t */ static __always_inline void write_seqcount_latch(seqcount_latch_t *s) { raw_write_seqcount_latch(s); } /** * write_seqcount_latch_end() - end a seqcount_latch_t write section * @s: Pointer to seqcount_latch_t * * Marks the end of a seqcount_latch_t writer section, after all copies of the * latch-protected data have been updated. */ static __always_inline void write_seqcount_latch_end(seqcount_latch_t *s) { kcsan_nestable_atomic_end(); } #define __SEQLOCK_UNLOCKED(lockname) \ { \ .seqcount = SEQCNT_SPINLOCK_ZERO(lockname, &(lockname).lock), \ .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(lockname) \ } /** * seqlock_init() - dynamic initializer for seqlock_t * @sl: Pointer to the seqlock_t instance */ #define seqlock_init(sl) \ do { \ spin_lock_init(&(sl)->lock); \ seqcount_spinlock_init(&(sl)->seqcount, &(sl)->lock); \ } while (0) /** * DEFINE_SEQLOCK(sl) - Define a statically allocated seqlock_t * @sl: Name of the seqlock_t instance */ #define DEFINE_SEQLOCK(sl) \ seqlock_t sl = __SEQLOCK_UNLOCKED(sl) /** * read_seqbegin() - start a seqlock_t read side critical section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t * * Return: count, to be passed to read_seqretry() */ static inline unsigned read_seqbegin(const seqlock_t *sl) { return read_seqcount_begin(&sl->seqcount); } /** * read_seqretry() - end a seqlock_t read side section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t * @start: count, from read_seqbegin() * * read_seqretry closes the read side critical section of given seqlock_t. * If the critical section was invalid, it must be ignored (and typically * retried). * * Return: true if a read section retry is required, else false */ static inline unsigned read_seqretry(const seqlock_t *sl, unsigned start) { return read_seqcount_retry(&sl->seqcount, start); } /* * For all seqlock_t write side functions, use the internal * do_write_seqcount_begin() instead of generic write_seqcount_begin(). * This way, no redundant lockdep_assert_held() checks are added. */ /** * write_seqlock() - start a seqlock_t write side critical section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t * * write_seqlock opens a write side critical section for the given * seqlock_t. It also implicitly acquires the spinlock_t embedded inside * that sequential lock. All seqlock_t write side sections are thus * automatically serialized and non-preemptible. * * Context: if the seqlock_t read section, or other write side critical * sections, can be invoked from hardirq or softirq contexts, use the * _irqsave or _bh variants of this function instead. */ static inline void write_seqlock(seqlock_t *sl) { spin_lock(&sl->lock); do_write_seqcount_begin(&sl->seqcount.seqcount); } /** * write_sequnlock() - end a seqlock_t write side critical section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t * * write_sequnlock closes the (serialized and non-preemptible) write side * critical section of given seqlock_t. */ static inline void write_sequnlock(seqlock_t *sl) { do_write_seqcount_end(&sl->seqcount.seqcount); spin_unlock(&sl->lock); } /** * write_seqlock_bh() - start a softirqs-disabled seqlock_t write section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t * * _bh variant of write_seqlock(). Use only if the read side section, or * other write side sections, can be invoked from softirq contexts. */ static inline void write_seqlock_bh(seqlock_t *sl) { spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock); do_write_seqcount_begin(&sl->seqcount.seqcount); } /** * write_sequnlock_bh() - end a softirqs-disabled seqlock_t write section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t * * write_sequnlock_bh closes the serialized, non-preemptible, and * softirqs-disabled, seqlock_t write side critical section opened with * write_seqlock_bh(). */ static inline void write_sequnlock_bh(seqlock_t *sl) { do_write_seqcount_end(&sl->seqcount.seqcount); spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock); } /** * write_seqlock_irq() - start a non-interruptible seqlock_t write section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t * * _irq variant of write_seqlock(). Use only if the read side section, or * other write sections, can be invoked from hardirq contexts. */ static inline void write_seqlock_irq(seqlock_t *sl) { spin_lock_irq(&sl->lock); do_write_seqcount_begin(&sl->seqcount.seqcount); } /** * write_sequnlock_irq() - end a non-interruptible seqlock_t write section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t * * write_sequnlock_irq closes the serialized and non-interruptible * seqlock_t write side section opened with write_seqlock_irq(). */ static inline void write_sequnlock_irq(seqlock_t *sl) { do_write_seqcount_end(&sl->seqcount.seqcount); spin_unlock_irq(&sl->lock); } static inline unsigned long __write_seqlock_irqsave(seqlock_t *sl) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&sl->lock, flags); do_write_seqcount_begin(&sl->seqcount.seqcount); return flags; } /** * write_seqlock_irqsave() - start a non-interruptible seqlock_t write * section * @lock: Pointer to seqlock_t * @flags: Stack-allocated storage for saving caller's local interrupt * state, to be passed to write_sequnlock_irqrestore(). * * _irqsave variant of write_seqlock(). Use it only if the read side * section, or other write sections, can be invoked from hardirq context. */ #define write_seqlock_irqsave(lock, flags) \ do { flags = __write_seqlock_irqsave(lock); } while (0) /** * write_sequnlock_irqrestore() - end non-interruptible seqlock_t write * section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t * @flags: Caller's saved interrupt state, from write_seqlock_irqsave() * * write_sequnlock_irqrestore closes the serialized and non-interruptible * seqlock_t write section previously opened with write_seqlock_irqsave(). */ static inline void write_sequnlock_irqrestore(seqlock_t *sl, unsigned long flags) { do_write_seqcount_end(&sl->seqcount.seqcount); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sl->lock, flags); } /** * read_seqlock_excl() - begin a seqlock_t locking reader section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t * * read_seqlock_excl opens a seqlock_t locking reader critical section. A * locking reader exclusively locks out *both* other writers *and* other * locking readers, but it does not update the embedded sequence number. * * Locking readers act like a normal spin_lock()/spin_unlock(). * * Context: if the seqlock_t write section, *or other read sections*, can * be invoked from hardirq or softirq contexts, use the _irqsave or _bh * variant of this function instead. * * The opened read section must be closed with read_sequnlock_excl(). */ static inline void read_seqlock_excl(seqlock_t *sl) { spin_lock(&sl->lock); } /** * read_sequnlock_excl() - end a seqlock_t locking reader critical section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t */ static inline void read_sequnlock_excl(seqlock_t *sl) { spin_unlock(&sl->lock); } /** * read_seqlock_excl_bh() - start a seqlock_t locking reader section with * softirqs disabled * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t * * _bh variant of read_seqlock_excl(). Use this variant only if the * seqlock_t write side section, *or other read sections*, can be invoked * from softirq contexts. */ static inline void read_seqlock_excl_bh(seqlock_t *sl) { spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock); } /** * read_sequnlock_excl_bh() - stop a seqlock_t softirq-disabled locking * reader section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t */ static inline void read_sequnlock_excl_bh(seqlock_t *sl) { spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock); } /** * read_seqlock_excl_irq() - start a non-interruptible seqlock_t locking * reader section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t * * _irq variant of read_seqlock_excl(). Use this only if the seqlock_t * write side section, *or other read sections*, can be invoked from a * hardirq context. */ static inline void read_seqlock_excl_irq(seqlock_t *sl) { spin_lock_irq(&sl->lock); } /** * read_sequnlock_excl_irq() - end an interrupts-disabled seqlock_t * locking reader section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t */ static inline void read_sequnlock_excl_irq(seqlock_t *sl) { spin_unlock_irq(&sl->lock); } static inline unsigned long __read_seqlock_excl_irqsave(seqlock_t *sl) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&sl->lock, flags); return flags; } /** * read_seqlock_excl_irqsave() - start a non-interruptible seqlock_t * locking reader section * @lock: Pointer to seqlock_t * @flags: Stack-allocated storage for saving caller's local interrupt * state, to be passed to read_sequnlock_excl_irqrestore(). * * _irqsave variant of read_seqlock_excl(). Use this only if the seqlock_t * write side section, *or other read sections*, can be invoked from a * hardirq context. */ #define read_seqlock_excl_irqsave(lock, flags) \ do { flags = __read_seqlock_excl_irqsave(lock); } while (0) /** * read_sequnlock_excl_irqrestore() - end non-interruptible seqlock_t * locking reader section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t * @flags: Caller saved interrupt state, from read_seqlock_excl_irqsave() */ static inline void read_sequnlock_excl_irqrestore(seqlock_t *sl, unsigned long flags) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sl->lock, flags); } /** * read_seqbegin_or_lock() - begin a seqlock_t lockless or locking reader * @lock: Pointer to seqlock_t * @seq : Marker and return parameter. If the passed value is even, the * reader will become a *lockless* seqlock_t reader as in read_seqbegin(). * If the passed value is odd, the reader will become a *locking* reader * as in read_seqlock_excl(). In the first call to this function, the * caller *must* initialize and pass an even value to @seq; this way, a * lockless read can be optimistically tried first. * * read_seqbegin_or_lock is an API designed to optimistically try a normal * lockless seqlock_t read section first. If an odd counter is found, the * lockless read trial has failed, and the next read iteration transforms * itself into a full seqlock_t locking reader. * * This is typically used to avoid seqlock_t lockless readers starvation * (too much retry loops) in the case of a sharp spike in write side * activity. * * Context: if the seqlock_t write section, *or other read sections*, can * be invoked from hardirq or softirq contexts, use the _irqsave or _bh * variant of this function instead. * * Check Documentation/locking/seqlock.rst for template example code. * * Return: the encountered sequence counter value, through the @seq * parameter, which is overloaded as a return parameter. This returned * value must be checked with need_seqretry(). If the read section need to * be retried, this returned value must also be passed as the @seq * parameter of the next read_seqbegin_or_lock() iteration. */ static inline void read_seqbegin_or_lock(seqlock_t *lock, int *seq) { if (!(*seq & 1)) /* Even */ *seq = read_seqbegin(lock); else /* Odd */ read_seqlock_excl(lock); } /** * need_seqretry() - validate seqlock_t "locking or lockless" read section * @lock: Pointer to seqlock_t * @seq: sequence count, from read_seqbegin_or_lock() * * Return: true if a read section retry is required, false otherwise */ static inline int need_seqretry(seqlock_t *lock, int seq) { return !(seq & 1) && read_seqretry(lock, seq); } /** * done_seqretry() - end seqlock_t "locking or lockless" reader section * @lock: Pointer to seqlock_t * @seq: count, from read_seqbegin_or_lock() * * done_seqretry finishes the seqlock_t read side critical section started * with read_seqbegin_or_lock() and validated by need_seqretry(). */ static inline void done_seqretry(seqlock_t *lock, int seq) { if (seq & 1) read_sequnlock_excl(lock); } /** * read_seqbegin_or_lock_irqsave() - begin a seqlock_t lockless reader, or * a non-interruptible locking reader * @lock: Pointer to seqlock_t * @seq: Marker and return parameter. Check read_seqbegin_or_lock(). * * This is the _irqsave variant of read_seqbegin_or_lock(). Use it only if * the seqlock_t write section, *or other read sections*, can be invoked * from hardirq context. * * Note: Interrupts will be disabled only for "locking reader" mode. * * Return: * * 1. The saved local interrupts state in case of a locking reader, to * be passed to done_seqretry_irqrestore(). * * 2. The encountered sequence counter value, returned through @seq * overloaded as a return parameter. Check read_seqbegin_or_lock(). */ static inline unsigned long read_seqbegin_or_lock_irqsave(seqlock_t *lock, int *seq) { unsigned long flags = 0; if (!(*seq & 1)) /* Even */ *seq = read_seqbegin(lock); else /* Odd */ read_seqlock_excl_irqsave(lock, flags); return flags; } /** * done_seqretry_irqrestore() - end a seqlock_t lockless reader, or a * non-interruptible locking reader section * @lock: Pointer to seqlock_t * @seq: Count, from read_seqbegin_or_lock_irqsave() * @flags: Caller's saved local interrupt state in case of a locking * reader, also from read_seqbegin_or_lock_irqsave() * * This is the _irqrestore variant of done_seqretry(). The read section * must've been opened with read_seqbegin_or_lock_irqsave(), and validated * by need_seqretry(). */ static inline void done_seqretry_irqrestore(seqlock_t *lock, int seq, unsigned long flags) { if (seq & 1) read_sequnlock_excl_irqrestore(lock, flags); } #endif /* __LINUX_SEQLOCK_H */ |
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1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* internal.h: mm/ internal definitions * * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ #ifndef __MM_INTERNAL_H #define __MM_INTERNAL_H #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/khugepaged.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/mm_inline.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/pagewalk.h> #include <linux/rmap.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/swapops.h> #include <linux/swap_cgroup.h> #include <linux/tracepoint-defs.h> /* Internal core VMA manipulation functions. */ #include "vma.h" struct folio_batch; /* * Maintains state across a page table move. The operation assumes both source * and destination VMAs already exist and are specified by the user. * * Partial moves are permitted, but the old and new ranges must both reside * within a VMA. * * mmap lock must be held in write and VMA write locks must be held on any VMA * that is visible. * * Use the PAGETABLE_MOVE() macro to initialise this struct. * * The old_addr and new_addr fields are updated as the page table move is * executed. * * NOTE: The page table move is affected by reading from [old_addr, old_end), * and old_addr may be updated for better page table alignment, so len_in * represents the length of the range being copied as specified by the user. */ struct pagetable_move_control { struct vm_area_struct *old; /* Source VMA. */ struct vm_area_struct *new; /* Destination VMA. */ unsigned long old_addr; /* Address from which the move begins. */ unsigned long old_end; /* Exclusive address at which old range ends. */ unsigned long new_addr; /* Address to move page tables to. */ unsigned long len_in; /* Bytes to remap specified by user. */ bool need_rmap_locks; /* Do rmap locks need to be taken? */ bool for_stack; /* Is this an early temp stack being moved? */ }; #define PAGETABLE_MOVE(name, old_, new_, old_addr_, new_addr_, len_) \ struct pagetable_move_control name = { \ .old = old_, \ .new = new_, \ .old_addr = old_addr_, \ .old_end = (old_addr_) + (len_), \ .new_addr = new_addr_, \ .len_in = len_, \ } /* * The set of flags that only affect watermark checking and reclaim * behaviour. This is used by the MM to obey the caller constraints * about IO, FS and watermark checking while ignoring placement * hints such as HIGHMEM usage. */ #define GFP_RECLAIM_MASK (__GFP_RECLAIM|__GFP_HIGH|__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|\ __GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL|__GFP_NOFAIL|\ __GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_MEMALLOC|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC|\ __GFP_NOLOCKDEP) /* The GFP flags allowed during early boot */ #define GFP_BOOT_MASK (__GFP_BITS_MASK & ~(__GFP_RECLAIM|__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS)) /* Control allocation cpuset and node placement constraints */ #define GFP_CONSTRAINT_MASK (__GFP_HARDWALL|__GFP_THISNODE) /* Do not use these with a slab allocator */ #define GFP_SLAB_BUG_MASK (__GFP_DMA32|__GFP_HIGHMEM|~__GFP_BITS_MASK) /* * Different from WARN_ON_ONCE(), no warning will be issued * when we specify __GFP_NOWARN. */ #define WARN_ON_ONCE_GFP(cond, gfp) ({ \ static bool __section(".data..once") __warned; \ int __ret_warn_once = !!(cond); \ \ if (unlikely(!(gfp & __GFP_NOWARN) && __ret_warn_once && !__warned)) { \ __warned = true; \ WARN_ON(1); \ } \ unlikely(__ret_warn_once); \ }) void page_writeback_init(void); /* * If a 16GB hugetlb folio were mapped by PTEs of all of its 4kB pages, * its nr_pages_mapped would be 0x400000: choose the ENTIRELY_MAPPED bit * above that range, instead of 2*(PMD_SIZE/PAGE_SIZE). Hugetlb currently * leaves nr_pages_mapped at 0, but avoid surprise if it participates later. */ #define ENTIRELY_MAPPED 0x800000 #define FOLIO_PAGES_MAPPED (ENTIRELY_MAPPED - 1) /* * Flags passed to __show_mem() and show_free_areas() to suppress output in * various contexts. */ #define SHOW_MEM_FILTER_NODES (0x0001u) /* disallowed nodes */ /* * How many individual pages have an elevated _mapcount. Excludes * the folio's entire_mapcount. * * Don't use this function outside of debugging code. */ static inline int folio_nr_pages_mapped(const struct folio *folio) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NO_PAGE_MAPCOUNT)) return -1; return atomic_read(&folio->_nr_pages_mapped) & FOLIO_PAGES_MAPPED; } /* * Retrieve the first entry of a folio based on a provided entry within the * folio. We cannot rely on folio->swap as there is no guarantee that it has * been initialized. Used for calling arch_swap_restore() */ static inline swp_entry_t folio_swap(swp_entry_t entry, const struct folio *folio) { swp_entry_t swap = { .val = ALIGN_DOWN(entry.val, folio_nr_pages(folio)), }; return swap; } static inline void *folio_raw_mapping(const struct folio *folio) { unsigned long mapping = (unsigned long)folio->mapping; return (void *)(mapping & ~PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS); } /* * This is a file-backed mapping, and is about to be memory mapped - invoke its * mmap hook and safely handle error conditions. On error, VMA hooks will be * mutated. * * @file: File which backs the mapping. * @vma: VMA which we are mapping. * * Returns: 0 if success, error otherwise. */ static inline int mmap_file(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { int err = call_mmap(file, vma); if (likely(!err)) return 0; /* * OK, we tried to call the file hook for mmap(), but an error * arose. The mapping is in an inconsistent state and we most not invoke * any further hooks on it. */ vma->vm_ops = &vma_dummy_vm_ops; return err; } /* * If the VMA has a close hook then close it, and since closing it might leave * it in an inconsistent state which makes the use of any hooks suspect, clear * them down by installing dummy empty hooks. */ static inline void vma_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->close) { vma->vm_ops->close(vma); /* * The mapping is in an inconsistent state, and no further hooks * may be invoked upon it. */ vma->vm_ops = &vma_dummy_vm_ops; } } #ifdef CONFIG_MMU /* Flags for folio_pte_batch(). */ typedef int __bitwise fpb_t; /* Compare PTEs after pte_mkclean(), ignoring the dirty bit. */ #define FPB_IGNORE_DIRTY ((__force fpb_t)BIT(0)) /* Compare PTEs after pte_clear_soft_dirty(), ignoring the soft-dirty bit. */ #define FPB_IGNORE_SOFT_DIRTY ((__force fpb_t)BIT(1)) static inline pte_t __pte_batch_clear_ignored(pte_t pte, fpb_t flags) { if (flags & FPB_IGNORE_DIRTY) pte = pte_mkclean(pte); if (likely(flags & FPB_IGNORE_SOFT_DIRTY)) pte = pte_clear_soft_dirty(pte); return pte_wrprotect(pte_mkold(pte)); } /** * folio_pte_batch - detect a PTE batch for a large folio * @folio: The large folio to detect a PTE batch for. * @addr: The user virtual address the first page is mapped at. * @start_ptep: Page table pointer for the first entry. * @pte: Page table entry for the first page. * @max_nr: The maximum number of table entries to consider. * @flags: Flags to modify the PTE batch semantics. * @any_writable: Optional pointer to indicate whether any entry except the * first one is writable. * @any_young: Optional pointer to indicate whether any entry except the * first one is young. * @any_dirty: Optional pointer to indicate whether any entry except the * first one is dirty. * * Detect a PTE batch: consecutive (present) PTEs that map consecutive * pages of the same large folio. * * All PTEs inside a PTE batch have the same PTE bits set, excluding the PFN, * the accessed bit, writable bit, dirty bit (with FPB_IGNORE_DIRTY) and * soft-dirty bit (with FPB_IGNORE_SOFT_DIRTY). * * start_ptep must map any page of the folio. max_nr must be at least one and * must be limited by the caller so scanning cannot exceed a single page table. * * Return: the number of table entries in the batch. */ static inline int folio_pte_batch(struct folio *folio, unsigned long addr, pte_t *start_ptep, pte_t pte, int max_nr, fpb_t flags, bool *any_writable, bool *any_young, bool *any_dirty) { unsigned long folio_end_pfn = folio_pfn(folio) + folio_nr_pages(folio); const pte_t *end_ptep = start_ptep + max_nr; pte_t expected_pte, *ptep; bool writable, young, dirty; int nr; if (any_writable) *any_writable = false; if (any_young) *any_young = false; if (any_dirty) *any_dirty = false; VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(!pte_present(pte), folio); VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_large(folio) || max_nr < 1, folio); VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(page_folio(pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(pte))) != folio, folio); nr = pte_batch_hint(start_ptep, pte); expected_pte = __pte_batch_clear_ignored(pte_advance_pfn(pte, nr), flags); ptep = start_ptep + nr; while (ptep < end_ptep) { pte = ptep_get(ptep); if (any_writable) writable = !!pte_write(pte); if (any_young) young = !!pte_young(pte); if (any_dirty) dirty = !!pte_dirty(pte); pte = __pte_batch_clear_ignored(pte, flags); if (!pte_same(pte, expected_pte)) break; /* * Stop immediately once we reached the end of the folio. In * corner cases the next PFN might fall into a different * folio. */ if (pte_pfn(pte) >= folio_end_pfn) break; if (any_writable) *any_writable |= writable; if (any_young) *any_young |= young; if (any_dirty) *any_dirty |= dirty; nr = pte_batch_hint(ptep, pte); expected_pte = pte_advance_pfn(expected_pte, nr); ptep += nr; } return min(ptep - start_ptep, max_nr); } /** * pte_move_swp_offset - Move the swap entry offset field of a swap pte * forward or backward by delta * @pte: The initial pte state; is_swap_pte(pte) must be true and * non_swap_entry() must be false. * @delta: The direction and the offset we are moving; forward if delta * is positive; backward if delta is negative * * Moves the swap offset, while maintaining all other fields, including * swap type, and any swp pte bits. The resulting pte is returned. */ static inline pte_t pte_move_swp_offset(pte_t pte, long delta) { swp_entry_t entry = pte_to_swp_entry(pte); pte_t new = __swp_entry_to_pte(__swp_entry(swp_type(entry), (swp_offset(entry) + delta))); if (pte_swp_soft_dirty(pte)) new = pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(new); if (pte_swp_exclusive(pte)) new = pte_swp_mkexclusive(new); if (pte_swp_uffd_wp(pte)) new = pte_swp_mkuffd_wp(new); return new; } /** * pte_next_swp_offset - Increment the swap entry offset field of a swap pte. * @pte: The initial pte state; is_swap_pte(pte) must be true and * non_swap_entry() must be false. * * Increments the swap offset, while maintaining all other fields, including * swap type, and any swp pte bits. The resulting pte is returned. */ static inline pte_t pte_next_swp_offset(pte_t pte) { return pte_move_swp_offset(pte, 1); } /** * swap_pte_batch - detect a PTE batch for a set of contiguous swap entries * @start_ptep: Page table pointer for the first entry. * @max_nr: The maximum number of table entries to consider. * @pte: Page table entry for the first entry. * * Detect a batch of contiguous swap entries: consecutive (non-present) PTEs * containing swap entries all with consecutive offsets and targeting the same * swap type, all with matching swp pte bits. * * max_nr must be at least one and must be limited by the caller so scanning * cannot exceed a single page table. * * Return: the number of table entries in the batch. */ static inline int swap_pte_batch(pte_t *start_ptep, int max_nr, pte_t pte) { pte_t expected_pte = pte_next_swp_offset(pte); const pte_t *end_ptep = start_ptep + max_nr; swp_entry_t entry = pte_to_swp_entry(pte); pte_t *ptep = start_ptep + 1; unsigned short cgroup_id; VM_WARN_ON(max_nr < 1); VM_WARN_ON(!is_swap_pte(pte)); VM_WARN_ON(non_swap_entry(entry)); cgroup_id = lookup_swap_cgroup_id(entry); while (ptep < end_ptep) { pte = ptep_get(ptep); if (!pte_same(pte, expected_pte)) break; if (lookup_swap_cgroup_id(pte_to_swp_entry(pte)) != cgroup_id) break; expected_pte = pte_next_swp_offset(expected_pte); ptep++; } return ptep - start_ptep; } #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ void __acct_reclaim_writeback(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct folio *folio, int nr_throttled); static inline void acct_reclaim_writeback(struct folio *folio) { pg_data_t *pgdat = folio_pgdat(folio); int nr_throttled = atomic_read(&pgdat->nr_writeback_throttled); if (nr_throttled) __acct_reclaim_writeback(pgdat, folio, nr_throttled); } static inline void wake_throttle_isolated(pg_data_t *pgdat) { wait_queue_head_t *wqh; wqh = &pgdat->reclaim_wait[VMSCAN_THROTTLE_ISOLATED]; if (waitqueue_active(wqh)) wake_up(wqh); } vm_fault_t __vmf_anon_prepare(struct vm_fault *vmf); static inline vm_fault_t vmf_anon_prepare(struct vm_fault *vmf) { vm_fault_t ret = __vmf_anon_prepare(vmf); if (unlikely(ret & VM_FAULT_RETRY)) vma_end_read(vmf->vma); return ret; } vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf); void folio_rotate_reclaimable(struct folio *folio); bool __folio_end_writeback(struct folio *folio); void deactivate_file_folio(struct folio *folio); void folio_activate(struct folio *folio); void free_pgtables(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct ma_state *mas, struct vm_area_struct *start_vma, unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling, bool mm_wr_locked); void pmd_install(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, pgtable_t *pte); struct zap_details; void unmap_page_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, struct zap_details *details); int folio_unmap_invalidate(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio, gfp_t gfp); void page_cache_ra_order(struct readahead_control *, struct file_ra_state *, unsigned int order); void force_page_cache_ra(struct readahead_control *, unsigned long nr); static inline void force_page_cache_readahead(struct address_space *mapping, struct file *file, pgoff_t index, unsigned long nr_to_read) { DEFINE_READAHEAD(ractl, file, &file->f_ra, mapping, index); force_page_cache_ra(&ractl, nr_to_read); } unsigned find_lock_entries(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t *start, pgoff_t end, struct folio_batch *fbatch, pgoff_t *indices); unsigned find_get_entries(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t *start, pgoff_t end, struct folio_batch *fbatch, pgoff_t *indices); void filemap_free_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio); int truncate_inode_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio); bool truncate_inode_partial_folio(struct folio *folio, loff_t start, loff_t end); long mapping_evict_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio); unsigned long mapping_try_invalidate(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end, unsigned long *nr_failed); /** * folio_evictable - Test whether a folio is evictable. * @folio: The folio to test. * * Test whether @folio is evictable -- i.e., should be placed on * active/inactive lists vs unevictable list. * * Reasons folio might not be evictable: * 1. folio's mapping marked unevictable * 2. One of the pages in the folio is part of an mlocked VMA */ static inline bool folio_evictable(struct folio *folio) { bool ret; /* Prevent address_space of inode and swap cache from being freed */ rcu_read_lock(); ret = !mapping_unevictable(folio_mapping(folio)) && !folio_test_mlocked(folio); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } /* * Turn a non-refcounted page (->_refcount == 0) into refcounted with * a count of one. */ static inline void set_page_refcounted(struct page *page) { VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTail(page), page); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page), page); set_page_count(page, 1); } /* * Return true if a folio needs ->release_folio() calling upon it. */ static inline bool folio_needs_release(struct folio *folio) { struct address_space *mapping = folio_mapping(folio); return folio_has_private(folio) || (mapping && mapping_release_always(mapping)); } extern unsigned long highest_memmap_pfn; /* * Maximum number of reclaim retries without progress before the OOM * killer is consider the only way forward. */ #define MAX_RECLAIM_RETRIES 16 /* * in mm/vmscan.c: */ bool folio_isolate_lru(struct folio *folio); void folio_putback_lru(struct folio *folio); extern void reclaim_throttle(pg_data_t *pgdat, enum vmscan_throttle_state reason); /* * in mm/rmap.c: */ pmd_t *mm_find_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address); /* * in mm/page_alloc.c */ #define K(x) ((x) << (PAGE_SHIFT-10)) extern char * const zone_names[MAX_NR_ZONES]; /* perform sanity checks on struct pages being allocated or freed */ DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_MAYBE(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM, check_pages_enabled); extern int min_free_kbytes; extern int defrag_mode; void setup_per_zone_wmarks(void); void calculate_min_free_kbytes(void); int __meminit init_per_zone_wmark_min(void); void page_alloc_sysctl_init(void); /* * Structure for holding the mostly immutable allocation parameters passed * between functions involved in allocations, including the alloc_pages* * family of functions. * * nodemask, migratetype and highest_zoneidx are initialized only once in * __alloc_pages() and then never change. * * zonelist, preferred_zone and highest_zoneidx are set first in * __alloc_pages() for the fast path, and might be later changed * in __alloc_pages_slowpath(). All other functions pass the whole structure * by a const pointer. */ struct alloc_context { struct zonelist *zonelist; nodemask_t *nodemask; struct zoneref *preferred_zoneref; int migratetype; /* * highest_zoneidx represents highest usable zone index of * the allocation request. Due to the nature of the zone, * memory on lower zone than the highest_zoneidx will be * protected by lowmem_reserve[highest_zoneidx]. * * highest_zoneidx is also used by reclaim/compaction to limit * the target zone since higher zone than this index cannot be * usable for this allocation request. */ enum zone_type highest_zoneidx; bool spread_dirty_pages; }; /* * This function returns the order of a free page in the buddy system. In * general, page_zone(page)->lock must be held by the caller to prevent the * page from being allocated in parallel and returning garbage as the order. * If a caller does not hold page_zone(page)->lock, it must guarantee that the * page cannot be allocated or merged in parallel. Alternatively, it must * handle invalid values gracefully, and use buddy_order_unsafe() below. */ static inline unsigned int buddy_order(struct page *page) { /* PageBuddy() must be checked by the caller */ return page_private(page); } /* * Like buddy_order(), but for callers who cannot afford to hold the zone lock. * PageBuddy() should be checked first by the caller to minimize race window, * and invalid values must be handled gracefully. * * READ_ONCE is used so that if the caller assigns the result into a local * variable and e.g. tests it for valid range before using, the compiler cannot * decide to remove the variable and inline the page_private(page) multiple * times, potentially observing different values in the tests and the actual * use of the result. */ #define buddy_order_unsafe(page) READ_ONCE(page_private(page)) /* * This function checks whether a page is free && is the buddy * we can coalesce a page and its buddy if * (a) the buddy is not in a hole (check before calling!) && * (b) the buddy is in the buddy system && * (c) a page and its buddy have the same order && * (d) a page and its buddy are in the same zone. * * For recording whether a page is in the buddy system, we set PageBuddy. * Setting, clearing, and testing PageBuddy is serialized by zone->lock. * * For recording page's order, we use page_private(page). */ static inline bool page_is_buddy(struct page *page, struct page *buddy, unsigned int order) { if (!page_is_guard(buddy) && !PageBuddy(buddy)) return false; if (buddy_order(buddy) != order) return false; /* * zone check is done late to avoid uselessly calculating * zone/node ids for pages that could never merge. */ if (page_zone_id(page) != page_zone_id(buddy)) return false; VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_count(buddy) != 0, buddy); return true; } /* * Locate the struct page for both the matching buddy in our * pair (buddy1) and the combined O(n+1) page they form (page). * * 1) Any buddy B1 will have an order O twin B2 which satisfies * the following equation: * B2 = B1 ^ (1 << O) * For example, if the starting buddy (buddy2) is #8 its order * 1 buddy is #10: * B2 = 8 ^ (1 << 1) = 8 ^ 2 = 10 * * 2) Any buddy B will have an order O+1 parent P which * satisfies the following equation: * P = B & ~(1 << O) * * Assumption: *_mem_map is contiguous at least up to MAX_PAGE_ORDER */ static inline unsigned long __find_buddy_pfn(unsigned long page_pfn, unsigned int order) { return page_pfn ^ (1 << order); } /* * Find the buddy of @page and validate it. * @page: The input page * @pfn: The pfn of the page, it saves a call to page_to_pfn() when the * function is used in the performance-critical __free_one_page(). * @order: The order of the page * @buddy_pfn: The output pointer to the buddy pfn, it also saves a call to * page_to_pfn(). * * The found buddy can be a non PageBuddy, out of @page's zone, or its order is * not the same as @page. The validation is necessary before use it. * * Return: the found buddy page or NULL if not found. */ static inline struct page *find_buddy_page_pfn(struct page *page, unsigned long pfn, unsigned int order, unsigned long *buddy_pfn) { unsigned long __buddy_pfn = __find_buddy_pfn(pfn, order); struct page *buddy; buddy = page + (__buddy_pfn - pfn); if (buddy_pfn) *buddy_pfn = __buddy_pfn; if (page_is_buddy(page, buddy, order)) return buddy; return NULL; } extern struct page *__pageblock_pfn_to_page(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn, struct zone *zone); static inline struct page *pageblock_pfn_to_page(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn, struct zone *zone) { if (zone->contiguous) return pfn_to_page(start_pfn); return __pageblock_pfn_to_page(start_pfn, end_pfn, zone); } void set_zone_contiguous(struct zone *zone); bool pfn_range_intersects_zones(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages); static inline void clear_zone_contiguous(struct zone *zone) { zone->contiguous = false; } extern int __isolate_free_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order); extern void __putback_isolated_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order, int mt); extern void memblock_free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned long pfn, unsigned int order); extern void __free_pages_core(struct page *page, unsigned int order, enum meminit_context context); /* * This will have no effect, other than possibly generating a warning, if the * caller passes in a non-large folio. */ static inline void folio_set_order(struct folio *folio, unsigned int order) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!order || !folio_test_large(folio))) return; folio->_flags_1 = (folio->_flags_1 & ~0xffUL) | order; #ifdef NR_PAGES_IN_LARGE_FOLIO folio->_nr_pages = 1U << order; #endif } bool __folio_unqueue_deferred_split(struct folio *folio); static inline bool folio_unqueue_deferred_split(struct folio *folio) { if (folio_order(folio) <= 1 || !folio_test_large_rmappable(folio)) return false; /* * At this point, there is no one trying to add the folio to * deferred_list. If folio is not in deferred_list, it's safe * to check without acquiring the split_queue_lock. */ if (data_race(list_empty(&folio->_deferred_list))) return false; return __folio_unqueue_deferred_split(folio); } static inline struct folio *page_rmappable_folio(struct page *page) { struct folio *folio = (struct folio *)page; if (folio && folio_test_large(folio)) folio_set_large_rmappable(folio); return folio; } static inline void prep_compound_head(struct page *page, unsigned int order) { struct folio *folio = (struct folio *)page; folio_set_order(folio, order); atomic_set(&folio->_large_mapcount, -1); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PAGE_MAPCOUNT)) atomic_set(&folio->_nr_pages_mapped, 0); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MM_ID)) { folio->_mm_ids = 0; folio->_mm_id_mapcount[0] = -1; folio->_mm_id_mapcount[1] = -1; } if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) || order > 1) { atomic_set(&folio->_pincount, 0); atomic_set(&folio->_entire_mapcount, -1); } if (order > 1) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&folio->_deferred_list); } static inline void prep_compound_tail(struct page *head, int tail_idx) { struct page *p = head + tail_idx; p->mapping = TAIL_MAPPING; set_compound_head(p, head); set_page_private(p, 0); } void post_alloc_hook(struct page *page, unsigned int order, gfp_t gfp_flags); extern bool free_pages_prepare(struct page *page, unsigned int order); extern int user_min_free_kbytes; struct page *__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof(gfp_t, unsigned int order, int nid, nodemask_t *); #define __alloc_frozen_pages(...) \ alloc_hooks(__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) void free_frozen_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order); void free_unref_folios(struct folio_batch *fbatch); #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA struct page *alloc_frozen_pages_noprof(gfp_t, unsigned int order); #else static inline struct page *alloc_frozen_pages_noprof(gfp_t gfp, unsigned int order) { return __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof(gfp, order, numa_node_id(), NULL); } #endif #define alloc_frozen_pages(...) \ alloc_hooks(alloc_frozen_pages_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) extern void zone_pcp_reset(struct zone *zone); extern void zone_pcp_disable(struct zone *zone); extern void zone_pcp_enable(struct zone *zone); extern void zone_pcp_init(struct zone *zone); extern void *memmap_alloc(phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t align, phys_addr_t min_addr, int nid, bool exact_nid); void memmap_init_range(unsigned long, int, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, enum meminit_context, struct vmem_altmap *, int); #if defined CONFIG_COMPACTION || defined CONFIG_CMA /* * in mm/compaction.c */ /* * compact_control is used to track pages being migrated and the free pages * they are being migrated to during memory compaction. The free_pfn starts * at the end of a zone and migrate_pfn begins at the start. Movable pages * are moved to the end of a zone during a compaction run and the run * completes when free_pfn <= migrate_pfn */ struct compact_control { struct list_head freepages[NR_PAGE_ORDERS]; /* List of free pages to migrate to */ struct list_head migratepages; /* List of pages being migrated */ unsigned int nr_freepages; /* Number of isolated free pages */ unsigned int nr_migratepages; /* Number of pages to migrate */ unsigned long free_pfn; /* isolate_freepages search base */ /* * Acts as an in/out parameter to page isolation for migration. * isolate_migratepages uses it as a search base. * isolate_migratepages_block will update the value to the next pfn * after the last isolated one. */ unsigned long migrate_pfn; unsigned long fast_start_pfn; /* a pfn to start linear scan from */ struct zone *zone; unsigned long total_migrate_scanned; unsigned long total_free_scanned; unsigned short fast_search_fail;/* failures to use free list searches */ short search_order; /* order to start a fast search at */ const gfp_t gfp_mask; /* gfp mask of a direct compactor */ int order; /* order a direct compactor needs */ int migratetype; /* migratetype of direct compactor */ const unsigned int alloc_flags; /* alloc flags of a direct compactor */ const int highest_zoneidx; /* zone index of a direct compactor */ enum migrate_mode mode; /* Async or sync migration mode */ bool ignore_skip_hint; /* Scan blocks even if marked skip */ bool no_set_skip_hint; /* Don't mark blocks for skipping */ bool ignore_block_suitable; /* Scan blocks considered unsuitable */ bool direct_compaction; /* False from kcompactd or /proc/... */ bool proactive_compaction; /* kcompactd proactive compaction */ bool whole_zone; /* Whole zone should/has been scanned */ bool contended; /* Signal lock contention */ bool finish_pageblock; /* Scan the remainder of a pageblock. Used * when there are potentially transient * isolation or migration failures to * ensure forward progress. */ bool alloc_contig; /* alloc_contig_range allocation */ }; /* * Used in direct compaction when a page should be taken from the freelists * immediately when one is created during the free path. */ struct capture_control { struct compact_control *cc; struct page *page; }; unsigned long isolate_freepages_range(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn); int isolate_migratepages_range(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long low_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn); /* Free whole pageblock and set its migration type to MIGRATE_CMA. */ void init_cma_reserved_pageblock(struct page *page); #endif /* CONFIG_COMPACTION || CONFIG_CMA */ struct cma; #ifdef CONFIG_CMA void *cma_reserve_early(struct cma *cma, unsigned long size); void init_cma_pageblock(struct page *page); #else static inline void *cma_reserve_early(struct cma *cma, unsigned long size) { return NULL; } static inline void init_cma_pageblock(struct page *page) { } #endif int find_suitable_fallback(struct free_area *area, unsigned int order, int migratetype, bool claim_only, bool *claim_block); static inline bool free_area_empty(struct free_area *area, int migratetype) { return list_empty(&area->free_list[migratetype]); } /* mm/util.c */ struct anon_vma *folio_anon_vma(const struct folio *folio); #ifdef CONFIG_MMU void unmap_mapping_folio(struct folio *folio); extern long populate_vma_page_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int *locked); extern long faultin_page_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, bool write, int *locked); extern bool mlock_future_ok(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long flags, unsigned long bytes); /* * NOTE: This function can't tell whether the folio is "fully mapped" in the * range. * "fully mapped" means all the pages of folio is associated with the page * table of range while this function just check whether the folio range is * within the range [start, end). Function caller needs to do page table * check if it cares about the page table association. * * Typical usage (like mlock or madvise) is: * Caller knows at least 1 page of folio is associated with page table of VMA * and the range [start, end) is intersect with the VMA range. Caller wants * to know whether the folio is fully associated with the range. It calls * this function to check whether the folio is in the range first. Then checks * the page table to know whether the folio is fully mapped to the range. */ static inline bool folio_within_range(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { pgoff_t pgoff, addr; unsigned long vma_pglen = vma_pages(vma); VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_ksm(folio), folio); if (start > end) return false; if (start < vma->vm_start) start = vma->vm_start; if (end > vma->vm_end) end = vma->vm_end; pgoff = folio_pgoff(folio); /* if folio start address is not in vma range */ if (!in_range(pgoff, vma->vm_pgoff, vma_pglen)) return false; addr = vma->vm_start + ((pgoff - vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT); return !(addr < start || end - addr < folio_size(folio)); } static inline bool folio_within_vma(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return folio_within_range(folio, vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end); } /* * mlock_vma_folio() and munlock_vma_folio(): * should be called with vma's mmap_lock held for read or write, * under page table lock for the pte/pmd being added or removed. * * mlock is usually called at the end of folio_add_*_rmap_*(), munlock at * the end of folio_remove_rmap_*(); but new anon folios are managed by * folio_add_lru_vma() calling mlock_new_folio(). */ void mlock_folio(struct folio *folio); static inline void mlock_vma_folio(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { /* * The VM_SPECIAL check here serves two purposes. * 1) VM_IO check prevents migration from double-counting during mlock. * 2) Although mmap_region() and mlock_fixup() take care that VM_LOCKED * is never left set on a VM_SPECIAL vma, there is an interval while * file->f_op->mmap() is using vm_insert_page(s), when VM_LOCKED may * still be set while VM_SPECIAL bits are added: so ignore it then. */ if (unlikely((vma->vm_flags & (VM_LOCKED|VM_SPECIAL)) == VM_LOCKED)) mlock_folio(folio); } void munlock_folio(struct folio *folio); static inline void munlock_vma_folio(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { /* * munlock if the function is called. Ideally, we should only * do munlock if any page of folio is unmapped from VMA and * cause folio not fully mapped to VMA. * * But it's not easy to confirm that's the situation. So we * always munlock the folio and page reclaim will correct it * if it's wrong. */ if (unlikely(vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)) munlock_folio(folio); } void mlock_new_folio(struct folio *folio); bool need_mlock_drain(int cpu); void mlock_drain_local(void); void mlock_drain_remote(int cpu); extern pmd_t maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma); /** * vma_address - Find the virtual address a page range is mapped at * @vma: The vma which maps this object. * @pgoff: The page offset within its object. * @nr_pages: The number of pages to consider. * * If any page in this range is mapped by this VMA, return the first address * where any of these pages appear. Otherwise, return -EFAULT. */ static inline unsigned long vma_address(const struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgoff_t pgoff, unsigned long nr_pages) { unsigned long address; if (pgoff >= vma->vm_pgoff) { address = vma->vm_start + ((pgoff - vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT); /* Check for address beyond vma (or wrapped through 0?) */ if (address < vma->vm_start || address >= vma->vm_end) address = -EFAULT; } else if (pgoff + nr_pages - 1 >= vma->vm_pgoff) { /* Test above avoids possibility of wrap to 0 on 32-bit */ address = vma->vm_start; } else { address = -EFAULT; } return address; } /* * Then at what user virtual address will none of the range be found in vma? * Assumes that vma_address() already returned a good starting address. */ static inline unsigned long vma_address_end(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = pvmw->vma; pgoff_t pgoff; unsigned long address; /* Common case, plus ->pgoff is invalid for KSM */ if (pvmw->nr_pages == 1) return pvmw->address + PAGE_SIZE; pgoff = pvmw->pgoff + pvmw->nr_pages; address = vma->vm_start + ((pgoff - vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT); /* Check for address beyond vma (or wrapped through 0?) */ if (address < vma->vm_start || address > vma->vm_end) address = vma->vm_end; return address; } static inline struct file *maybe_unlock_mmap_for_io(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct file *fpin) { int flags = vmf->flags; if (fpin) return fpin; /* * FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT means we don't want to wait on page locks or * anything, so we only pin the file and drop the mmap_lock if only * FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY is set, while this is the first attempt. */ if (fault_flag_allow_retry_first(flags) && !(flags & FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT)) { fpin = get_file(vmf->vma->vm_file); release_fault_lock(vmf); } return fpin; } #else /* !CONFIG_MMU */ static inline void unmap_mapping_folio(struct folio *folio) { } static inline void mlock_new_folio(struct folio *folio) { } static inline bool need_mlock_drain(int cpu) { return false; } static inline void mlock_drain_local(void) { } static inline void mlock_drain_remote(int cpu) { } static inline void vunmap_range_noflush(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { } #endif /* !CONFIG_MMU */ /* Memory initialisation debug and verification */ #ifdef CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(deferred_pages); bool __init deferred_grow_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order); #endif /* CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT */ enum mminit_level { MMINIT_WARNING, MMINIT_VERIFY, MMINIT_TRACE }; #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT extern int mminit_loglevel; #define mminit_dprintk(level, prefix, fmt, arg...) \ do { \ if (level < mminit_loglevel) { \ if (level <= MMINIT_WARNING) \ pr_warn("mminit::" prefix " " fmt, ##arg); \ else \ printk(KERN_DEBUG "mminit::" prefix " " fmt, ##arg); \ } \ } while (0) extern void mminit_verify_pageflags_layout(void); extern void mminit_verify_zonelist(void); #else static inline void mminit_dprintk(enum mminit_level level, const char *prefix, const char *fmt, ...) { } static inline void mminit_verify_pageflags_layout(void) { } static inline void mminit_verify_zonelist(void) { } #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT */ #define NODE_RECLAIM_NOSCAN -2 #define NODE_RECLAIM_FULL -1 #define NODE_RECLAIM_SOME 0 #define NODE_RECLAIM_SUCCESS 1 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA extern int node_reclaim_mode; extern int node_reclaim(struct pglist_data *, gfp_t, unsigned int); extern int find_next_best_node(int node, nodemask_t *used_node_mask); #else #define node_reclaim_mode 0 static inline int node_reclaim(struct pglist_data *pgdat, gfp_t mask, unsigned int order) { return NODE_RECLAIM_NOSCAN; } static inline int find_next_best_node(int node, nodemask_t *used_node_mask) { return NUMA_NO_NODE; } #endif static inline bool node_reclaim_enabled(void) { /* Is any node_reclaim_mode bit set? */ return node_reclaim_mode & (RECLAIM_ZONE|RECLAIM_WRITE|RECLAIM_UNMAP); } /* * mm/memory-failure.c */ #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE int unmap_poisoned_folio(struct folio *folio, unsigned long pfn, bool must_kill); void shake_folio(struct folio *folio); extern int hwpoison_filter(struct page *p); extern u32 hwpoison_filter_dev_major; extern u32 hwpoison_filter_dev_minor; extern u64 hwpoison_filter_flags_mask; extern u64 hwpoison_filter_flags_value; extern u64 hwpoison_filter_memcg; extern u32 hwpoison_filter_enable; #define MAGIC_HWPOISON 0x48575053U /* HWPS */ void SetPageHWPoisonTakenOff(struct page *page); void ClearPageHWPoisonTakenOff(struct page *page); bool take_page_off_buddy(struct page *page); bool put_page_back_buddy(struct page *page); struct task_struct *task_early_kill(struct task_struct *tsk, int force_early); void add_to_kill_ksm(struct task_struct *tsk, const struct page *p, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct list_head *to_kill, unsigned long ksm_addr); unsigned long page_mapped_in_vma(const struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma); #else static inline int unmap_poisoned_folio(struct folio *folio, unsigned long pfn, bool must_kill) { return -EBUSY; } #endif extern unsigned long __must_check vm_mmap_pgoff(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long); extern void set_pageblock_order(void); struct folio *alloc_migrate_folio(struct folio *src, unsigned long private); unsigned long reclaim_pages(struct list_head *folio_list); unsigned int reclaim_clean_pages_from_list(struct zone *zone, struct list_head *folio_list); /* The ALLOC_WMARK bits are used as an index to zone->watermark */ #define ALLOC_WMARK_MIN WMARK_MIN #define ALLOC_WMARK_LOW WMARK_LOW #define ALLOC_WMARK_HIGH WMARK_HIGH #define ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS 0x04 /* don't check watermarks at all */ /* Mask to get the watermark bits */ #define ALLOC_WMARK_MASK (ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS-1) /* * Only MMU archs have async oom victim reclaim - aka oom_reaper so we * cannot assume a reduced access to memory reserves is sufficient for * !MMU */ #ifdef CONFIG_MMU #define ALLOC_OOM 0x08 #else #define ALLOC_OOM ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS #endif #define ALLOC_NON_BLOCK 0x10 /* Caller cannot block. Allow access * to 25% of the min watermark or * 62.5% if __GFP_HIGH is set. */ #define ALLOC_MIN_RESERVE 0x20 /* __GFP_HIGH set. Allow access to 50% * of the min watermark. */ #define ALLOC_CPUSET 0x40 /* check for correct cpuset */ #define ALLOC_CMA 0x80 /* allow allocations from CMA areas */ #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32 #define ALLOC_NOFRAGMENT 0x100 /* avoid mixing pageblock types */ #else #define ALLOC_NOFRAGMENT 0x0 #endif #define ALLOC_HIGHATOMIC 0x200 /* Allows access to MIGRATE_HIGHATOMIC */ #define ALLOC_TRYLOCK 0x400 /* Only use spin_trylock in allocation path */ #define ALLOC_KSWAPD 0x800 /* allow waking of kswapd, __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM set */ /* Flags that allow allocations below the min watermark. */ #define ALLOC_RESERVES (ALLOC_NON_BLOCK|ALLOC_MIN_RESERVE|ALLOC_HIGHATOMIC|ALLOC_OOM) enum ttu_flags; struct tlbflush_unmap_batch; /* * only for MM internal work items which do not depend on * any allocations or locks which might depend on allocations */ extern struct workqueue_struct *mm_percpu_wq; #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH void try_to_unmap_flush(void); void try_to_unmap_flush_dirty(void); void flush_tlb_batched_pending(struct mm_struct *mm); #else static inline void try_to_unmap_flush(void) { } static inline void try_to_unmap_flush_dirty(void) { } static inline void flush_tlb_batched_pending(struct mm_struct *mm) { } #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH */ extern const struct trace_print_flags pageflag_names[]; extern const struct trace_print_flags vmaflag_names[]; extern const struct trace_print_flags gfpflag_names[]; static inline bool is_migrate_highatomic(enum migratetype migratetype) { return migratetype == MIGRATE_HIGHATOMIC; } void setup_zone_pageset(struct zone *zone); struct migration_target_control { int nid; /* preferred node id */ nodemask_t *nmask; gfp_t gfp_mask; enum migrate_reason reason; }; /* * mm/filemap.c */ size_t splice_folio_into_pipe(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct folio *folio, loff_t fpos, size_t size); /* * mm/vmalloc.c */ #ifdef CONFIG_MMU void __init vmalloc_init(void); int __must_check vmap_pages_range_noflush(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t prot, struct page **pages, unsigned int page_shift); unsigned int get_vm_area_page_order(struct vm_struct *vm); #else static inline void vmalloc_init(void) { } static inline int __must_check vmap_pages_range_noflush(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t prot, struct page **pages, unsigned int page_shift) { return -EINVAL; } #endif int __must_check __vmap_pages_range_noflush(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t prot, struct page **pages, unsigned int page_shift); void vunmap_range_noflush(unsigned long start, unsigned long end); void __vunmap_range_noflush(unsigned long start, unsigned long end); int numa_migrate_check(struct folio *folio, struct vm_fault *vmf, unsigned long addr, int *flags, bool writable, int *last_cpupid); void free_zone_device_folio(struct folio *folio); int migrate_device_coherent_folio(struct folio *folio); struct vm_struct *__get_vm_area_node(unsigned long size, unsigned long align, unsigned long shift, unsigned long flags, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int node, gfp_t gfp_mask, const void *caller); /* * mm/gup.c */ int __must_check try_grab_folio(struct folio *folio, int refs, unsigned int flags); /* * mm/huge_memory.c */ void touch_pud(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pud_t *pud, bool write); void touch_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmd, bool write); /* * Parses a string with mem suffixes into its order. Useful to parse kernel * parameters. */ static inline int get_order_from_str(const char *size_str, unsigned long valid_orders) { unsigned long size; char *endptr; int order; size = memparse(size_str, &endptr); if (!is_power_of_2(size)) return -EINVAL; order = get_order(size); if (BIT(order) & ~valid_orders) return -EINVAL; return order; } enum { /* mark page accessed */ FOLL_TOUCH = 1 << 16, /* a retry, previous pass started an IO */ FOLL_TRIED = 1 << 17, /* we are working on non-current tsk/mm */ FOLL_REMOTE = 1 << 18, /* pages must be released via unpin_user_page */ FOLL_PIN = 1 << 19, /* gup_fast: prevent fall-back to slow gup */ FOLL_FAST_ONLY = 1 << 20, /* allow unlocking the mmap lock */ FOLL_UNLOCKABLE = 1 << 21, /* VMA lookup+checks compatible with MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) */ FOLL_MADV_POPULATE = 1 << 22, }; #define INTERNAL_GUP_FLAGS (FOLL_TOUCH | FOLL_TRIED | FOLL_REMOTE | FOLL_PIN | \ FOLL_FAST_ONLY | FOLL_UNLOCKABLE | \ FOLL_MADV_POPULATE) /* * Indicates for which pages that are write-protected in the page table, * whether GUP has to trigger unsharing via FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE such that the * GUP pin will remain consistent with the pages mapped into the page tables * of the MM. * * Temporary unmapping of PageAnonExclusive() pages or clearing of * PageAnonExclusive() has to protect against concurrent GUP: * * Ordinary GUP: Using the PT lock * * GUP-fast and fork(): mm->write_protect_seq * * GUP-fast and KSM or temporary unmapping (swap, migration): see * folio_try_share_anon_rmap_*() * * Must be called with the (sub)page that's actually referenced via the * page table entry, which might not necessarily be the head page for a * PTE-mapped THP. * * If the vma is NULL, we're coming from the GUP-fast path and might have * to fallback to the slow path just to lookup the vma. */ static inline bool gup_must_unshare(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned int flags, struct page *page) { /* * FOLL_WRITE is implicitly handled correctly as the page table entry * has to be writable -- and if it references (part of) an anonymous * folio, that part is required to be marked exclusive. */ if ((flags & (FOLL_WRITE | FOLL_PIN)) != FOLL_PIN) return false; /* * Note: PageAnon(page) is stable until the page is actually getting * freed. */ if (!PageAnon(page)) { /* * We only care about R/O long-term pining: R/O short-term * pinning does not have the semantics to observe successive * changes through the process page tables. */ if (!(flags & FOLL_LONGTERM)) return false; /* We really need the vma ... */ if (!vma) return true; /* * ... because we only care about writable private ("COW") * mappings where we have to break COW early. */ return is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags); } /* Paired with a memory barrier in folio_try_share_anon_rmap_*(). */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_GUP_FAST)) smp_rmb(); /* * Note that KSM pages cannot be exclusive, and consequently, * cannot get pinned. */ return !PageAnonExclusive(page); } extern bool mirrored_kernelcore; bool memblock_has_mirror(void); void memblock_free_all(void); static __always_inline void vma_set_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, pgoff_t pgoff) { vma->vm_start = start; vma->vm_end = end; vma->vm_pgoff = pgoff; } static inline bool vma_soft_dirty_enabled(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { /* * NOTE: we must check this before VM_SOFTDIRTY on soft-dirty * enablements, because when without soft-dirty being compiled in, * VM_SOFTDIRTY is defined as 0x0, then !(vm_flags & VM_SOFTDIRTY) * will be constantly true. */ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY)) return false; /* * Soft-dirty is kind of special: its tracking is enabled when the * vma flags not set. */ return !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SOFTDIRTY); } static inline bool pmd_needs_soft_dirty_wp(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t pmd) { return vma_soft_dirty_enabled(vma) && !pmd_soft_dirty(pmd); } static inline bool pte_needs_soft_dirty_wp(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pte_t pte) { return vma_soft_dirty_enabled(vma) && !pte_soft_dirty(pte); } void __meminit __init_single_page(struct page *page, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long zone, int nid); void __meminit __init_page_from_nid(unsigned long pfn, int nid); /* shrinker related functions */ unsigned long shrink_slab(gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int priority); #ifdef CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG static inline __printf(2, 0) int shrinker_debugfs_name_alloc( struct shrinker *shrinker, const char *fmt, va_list ap) { shrinker->name = kvasprintf_const(GFP_KERNEL, fmt, ap); return shrinker->name ? 0 : -ENOMEM; } static inline void shrinker_debugfs_name_free(struct shrinker *shrinker) { kfree_const(shrinker->name); shrinker->name = NULL; } extern int shrinker_debugfs_add(struct shrinker *shrinker); extern struct dentry *shrinker_debugfs_detach(struct shrinker *shrinker, int *debugfs_id); extern void shrinker_debugfs_remove(struct dentry *debugfs_entry, int debugfs_id); #else /* CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG */ static inline int shrinker_debugfs_add(struct shrinker *shrinker) { return 0; } static inline int shrinker_debugfs_name_alloc(struct shrinker *shrinker, const char *fmt, va_list ap) { return 0; } static inline void shrinker_debugfs_name_free(struct shrinker *shrinker) { } static inline struct dentry *shrinker_debugfs_detach(struct shrinker *shrinker, int *debugfs_id) { *debugfs_id = -1; return NULL; } static inline void shrinker_debugfs_remove(struct dentry *debugfs_entry, int debugfs_id) { } #endif /* CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG */ /* Only track the nodes of mappings with shadow entries */ void workingset_update_node(struct xa_node *node); extern struct list_lru shadow_nodes; #define mapping_set_update(xas, mapping) do { \ if (!dax_mapping(mapping) && !shmem_mapping(mapping)) { \ xas_set_update(xas, workingset_update_node); \ xas_set_lru(xas, &shadow_nodes); \ } \ } while (0) /* mremap.c */ unsigned long move_page_tables(struct pagetable_move_control *pmc); #ifdef CONFIG_UNACCEPTED_MEMORY void accept_page(struct page *page); void unaccepted_cleanup_work(struct work_struct *work); #else /* CONFIG_UNACCEPTED_MEMORY */ static inline void accept_page(struct page *page) { } #endif /* CONFIG_UNACCEPTED_MEMORY */ /* pagewalk.c */ int walk_page_range_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, const struct mm_walk_ops *ops, void *private); /* pt_reclaim.c */ bool try_get_and_clear_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, pmd_t *pmdval); void free_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, struct mmu_gather *tlb, pmd_t pmdval); void try_to_free_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, struct mmu_gather *tlb); #ifdef CONFIG_PT_RECLAIM bool reclaim_pt_is_enabled(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, struct zap_details *details); #else static inline bool reclaim_pt_is_enabled(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, struct zap_details *details) { return false; } #endif /* CONFIG_PT_RECLAIM */ #endif /* __MM_INTERNAL_H */ |
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2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 | /* * Performance events: * * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> * Copyright (C) 2008-2011, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar * Copyright (C) 2008-2011, Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra * * Data type definitions, declarations, prototypes. * * Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar * * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING */ #ifndef _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H #define _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H #include <uapi/linux/perf_event.h> #include <uapi/linux/bpf_perf_event.h> /* * Kernel-internal data types and definitions: */ #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS # include <asm/perf_event.h> # include <asm/local64.h> #endif #define PERF_GUEST_ACTIVE 0x01 #define PERF_GUEST_USER 0x02 struct perf_guest_info_callbacks { unsigned int (*state)(void); unsigned long (*get_ip)(void); unsigned int (*handle_intel_pt_intr)(void); }; #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT #include <linux/rhashtable-types.h> #include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h> #endif #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/hrtimer.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/ftrace.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/irq_work.h> #include <linux/static_key.h> #include <linux/jump_label_ratelimit.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/sysfs.h> #include <linux/perf_regs.h> #include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/static_call.h> #include <linux/lockdep.h> #include <asm/local.h> struct perf_callchain_entry { __u64 nr; __u64 ip[]; /* /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_max_stack */ }; struct perf_callchain_entry_ctx { struct perf_callchain_entry *entry; u32 max_stack; u32 nr; short contexts; bool contexts_maxed; }; typedef unsigned long (*perf_copy_f)(void *dst, const void *src, unsigned long off, unsigned long len); struct perf_raw_frag { union { struct perf_raw_frag *next; unsigned long pad; }; perf_copy_f copy; void *data; u32 size; } __packed; struct perf_raw_record { struct perf_raw_frag frag; u32 size; }; static __always_inline bool perf_raw_frag_last(const struct perf_raw_frag *frag) { return frag->pad < sizeof(u64); } /* * branch stack layout: * nr: number of taken branches stored in entries[] * hw_idx: The low level index of raw branch records * for the most recent branch. * -1ULL means invalid/unknown. * * Note that nr can vary from sample to sample * branches (to, from) are stored from most recent * to least recent, i.e., entries[0] contains the most * recent branch. * The entries[] is an abstraction of raw branch records, * which may not be stored in age order in HW, e.g. Intel LBR. * The hw_idx is to expose the low level index of raw * branch record for the most recent branch aka entries[0]. * The hw_idx index is between -1 (unknown) and max depth, * which can be retrieved in /sys/devices/cpu/caps/branches. * For the architectures whose raw branch records are * already stored in age order, the hw_idx should be 0. */ struct perf_branch_stack { __u64 nr; __u64 hw_idx; struct perf_branch_entry entries[]; }; struct task_struct; /* * extra PMU register associated with an event */ struct hw_perf_event_extra { u64 config; /* register value */ unsigned int reg; /* register address or index */ int alloc; /* extra register already allocated */ int idx; /* index in shared_regs->regs[] */ }; /** * hw_perf_event::flag values * * PERF_EVENT_FLAG_ARCH bits are reserved for architecture-specific * usage. */ #define PERF_EVENT_FLAG_ARCH 0x000fffff #define PERF_EVENT_FLAG_USER_READ_CNT 0x80000000 static_assert((PERF_EVENT_FLAG_USER_READ_CNT & PERF_EVENT_FLAG_ARCH) == 0); /** * struct hw_perf_event - performance event hardware details: */ struct hw_perf_event { #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS union { struct { /* hardware */ u64 config; u64 last_tag; unsigned long config_base; unsigned long event_base; int event_base_rdpmc; int idx; int last_cpu; int flags; struct hw_perf_event_extra extra_reg; struct hw_perf_event_extra branch_reg; }; struct { /* aux / Intel-PT */ u64 aux_config; /* * For AUX area events, aux_paused cannot be a state * flag because it can be updated asynchronously to * state. */ unsigned int aux_paused; }; struct { /* software */ struct hrtimer hrtimer; }; struct { /* tracepoint */ /* for tp_event->class */ struct list_head tp_list; }; struct { /* amd_power */ u64 pwr_acc; u64 ptsc; }; #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT struct { /* breakpoint */ /* * Crufty hack to avoid the chicken and egg * problem hw_breakpoint has with context * creation and event initalization. */ struct arch_hw_breakpoint info; struct rhlist_head bp_list; }; #endif struct { /* amd_iommu */ u8 iommu_bank; u8 iommu_cntr; u16 padding; u64 conf; u64 conf1; }; }; /* * If the event is a per task event, this will point to the task in * question. See the comment in perf_event_alloc(). */ struct task_struct *target; /* * PMU would store hardware filter configuration * here. */ void *addr_filters; /* Last sync'ed generation of filters */ unsigned long addr_filters_gen; /* * hw_perf_event::state flags; used to track the PERF_EF_* state. */ #define PERF_HES_STOPPED 0x01 /* the counter is stopped */ #define PERF_HES_UPTODATE 0x02 /* event->count up-to-date */ #define PERF_HES_ARCH 0x04 int state; /* * The last observed hardware counter value, updated with a * local64_cmpxchg() such that pmu::read() can be called nested. */ local64_t prev_count; /* * The period to start the next sample with. */ u64 sample_period; union { struct { /* Sampling */ /* * The period we started this sample with. */ u64 last_period; /* * However much is left of the current period; * note that this is a full 64bit value and * allows for generation of periods longer * than hardware might allow. */ local64_t period_left; }; struct { /* Topdown events counting for context switch */ u64 saved_metric; u64 saved_slots; }; }; /* * State for throttling the event, see __perf_event_overflow() and * perf_adjust_freq_unthr_context(). */ u64 interrupts_seq; u64 interrupts; /* * State for freq target events, see __perf_event_overflow() and * perf_adjust_freq_unthr_context(). */ u64 freq_time_stamp; u64 freq_count_stamp; #endif }; struct perf_event; struct perf_event_pmu_context; /* * Common implementation detail of pmu::{start,commit,cancel}_txn */ #define PERF_PMU_TXN_ADD 0x1 /* txn to add/schedule event on PMU */ #define PERF_PMU_TXN_READ 0x2 /* txn to read event group from PMU */ /** * pmu::capabilities flags */ #define PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_INTERRUPT 0x0001 #define PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_NMI 0x0002 #define PERF_PMU_CAP_AUX_NO_SG 0x0004 #define PERF_PMU_CAP_EXTENDED_REGS 0x0008 #define PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE 0x0010 #define PERF_PMU_CAP_ITRACE 0x0020 #define PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE 0x0040 #define PERF_PMU_CAP_AUX_OUTPUT 0x0080 #define PERF_PMU_CAP_EXTENDED_HW_TYPE 0x0100 #define PERF_PMU_CAP_AUX_PAUSE 0x0200 /** * pmu::scope */ enum perf_pmu_scope { PERF_PMU_SCOPE_NONE = 0, PERF_PMU_SCOPE_CORE, PERF_PMU_SCOPE_DIE, PERF_PMU_SCOPE_CLUSTER, PERF_PMU_SCOPE_PKG, PERF_PMU_SCOPE_SYS_WIDE, PERF_PMU_MAX_SCOPE, }; struct perf_output_handle; #define PMU_NULL_DEV ((void *)(~0UL)) /** * struct pmu - generic performance monitoring unit */ struct pmu { struct list_head entry; struct module *module; struct device *dev; struct device *parent; const struct attribute_group **attr_groups; const struct attribute_group **attr_update; const char *name; int type; /* * various common per-pmu feature flags */ int capabilities; /* * PMU scope */ unsigned int scope; struct perf_cpu_pmu_context * __percpu *cpu_pmu_context; atomic_t exclusive_cnt; /* < 0: cpu; > 0: tsk */ int task_ctx_nr; int hrtimer_interval_ms; /* number of address filters this PMU can do */ unsigned int nr_addr_filters; /* * Fully disable/enable this PMU, can be used to protect from the PMI * as well as for lazy/batch writing of the MSRs. */ void (*pmu_enable) (struct pmu *pmu); /* optional */ void (*pmu_disable) (struct pmu *pmu); /* optional */ /* * Try and initialize the event for this PMU. * * Returns: * -ENOENT -- @event is not for this PMU * * -ENODEV -- @event is for this PMU but PMU not present * -EBUSY -- @event is for this PMU but PMU temporarily unavailable * -EINVAL -- @event is for this PMU but @event is not valid * -EOPNOTSUPP -- @event is for this PMU, @event is valid, but not supported * -EACCES -- @event is for this PMU, @event is valid, but no privileges * * 0 -- @event is for this PMU and valid * * Other error return values are allowed. */ int (*event_init) (struct perf_event *event); /* * Notification that the event was mapped or unmapped. Called * in the context of the mapping task. */ void (*event_mapped) (struct perf_event *event, struct mm_struct *mm); /* optional */ void (*event_unmapped) (struct perf_event *event, struct mm_struct *mm); /* optional */ /* * Flags for ->add()/->del()/ ->start()/->stop(). There are * matching hw_perf_event::state flags. */ #define PERF_EF_START 0x01 /* start the counter when adding */ #define PERF_EF_RELOAD 0x02 /* reload the counter when starting */ #define PERF_EF_UPDATE 0x04 /* update the counter when stopping */ #define PERF_EF_PAUSE 0x08 /* AUX area event, pause tracing */ #define PERF_EF_RESUME 0x10 /* AUX area event, resume tracing */ /* * Adds/Removes a counter to/from the PMU, can be done inside a * transaction, see the ->*_txn() methods. * * The add/del callbacks will reserve all hardware resources required * to service the event, this includes any counter constraint * scheduling etc. * * Called with IRQs disabled and the PMU disabled on the CPU the event * is on. * * ->add() called without PERF_EF_START should result in the same state * as ->add() followed by ->stop(). * * ->del() must always PERF_EF_UPDATE stop an event. If it calls * ->stop() that must deal with already being stopped without * PERF_EF_UPDATE. */ int (*add) (struct perf_event *event, int flags); void (*del) (struct perf_event *event, int flags); /* * Starts/Stops a counter present on the PMU. * * The PMI handler should stop the counter when perf_event_overflow() * returns !0. ->start() will be used to continue. * * Also used to change the sample period. * * Called with IRQs disabled and the PMU disabled on the CPU the event * is on -- will be called from NMI context with the PMU generates * NMIs. * * ->stop() with PERF_EF_UPDATE will read the counter and update * period/count values like ->read() would. * * ->start() with PERF_EF_RELOAD will reprogram the counter * value, must be preceded by a ->stop() with PERF_EF_UPDATE. * * ->stop() with PERF_EF_PAUSE will stop as simply as possible. Will not * overlap another ->stop() with PERF_EF_PAUSE nor ->start() with * PERF_EF_RESUME. * * ->start() with PERF_EF_RESUME will start as simply as possible but * only if the counter is not otherwise stopped. Will not overlap * another ->start() with PERF_EF_RESUME nor ->stop() with * PERF_EF_PAUSE. * * Notably, PERF_EF_PAUSE/PERF_EF_RESUME *can* be concurrent with other * ->stop()/->start() invocations, just not itself. */ void (*start) (struct perf_event *event, int flags); void (*stop) (struct perf_event *event, int flags); /* * Updates the counter value of the event. * * For sampling capable PMUs this will also update the software period * hw_perf_event::period_left field. */ void (*read) (struct perf_event *event); /* * Group events scheduling is treated as a transaction, add * group events as a whole and perform one schedulability test. * If the test fails, roll back the whole group * * Start the transaction, after this ->add() doesn't need to * do schedulability tests. * * Optional. */ void (*start_txn) (struct pmu *pmu, unsigned int txn_flags); /* * If ->start_txn() disabled the ->add() schedulability test * then ->commit_txn() is required to perform one. On success * the transaction is closed. On error the transaction is kept * open until ->cancel_txn() is called. * * Optional. */ int (*commit_txn) (struct pmu *pmu); /* * Will cancel the transaction, assumes ->del() is called * for each successful ->add() during the transaction. * * Optional. */ void (*cancel_txn) (struct pmu *pmu); /* * Will return the value for perf_event_mmap_page::index for this event, * if no implementation is provided it will default to 0 (see * perf_event_idx_default). */ int (*event_idx) (struct perf_event *event); /*optional */ /* * context-switches callback */ void (*sched_task) (struct perf_event_pmu_context *pmu_ctx, struct task_struct *task, bool sched_in); /* * Kmem cache of PMU specific data */ struct kmem_cache *task_ctx_cache; /* * Set up pmu-private data structures for an AUX area */ void *(*setup_aux) (struct perf_event *event, void **pages, int nr_pages, bool overwrite); /* optional */ /* * Free pmu-private AUX data structures */ void (*free_aux) (void *aux); /* optional */ /* * Take a snapshot of the AUX buffer without touching the event * state, so that preempting ->start()/->stop() callbacks does * not interfere with their logic. Called in PMI context. * * Returns the size of AUX data copied to the output handle. * * Optional. */ long (*snapshot_aux) (struct perf_event *event, struct perf_output_handle *handle, unsigned long size); /* * Validate address range filters: make sure the HW supports the * requested configuration and number of filters; return 0 if the * supplied filters are valid, -errno otherwise. * * Runs in the context of the ioctl()ing process and is not serialized * with the rest of the PMU callbacks. */ int (*addr_filters_validate) (struct list_head *filters); /* optional */ /* * Synchronize address range filter configuration: * translate hw-agnostic filters into hardware configuration in * event::hw::addr_filters. * * Runs as a part of filter sync sequence that is done in ->start() * callback by calling perf_event_addr_filters_sync(). * * May (and should) traverse event::addr_filters::list, for which its * caller provides necessary serialization. */ void (*addr_filters_sync) (struct perf_event *event); /* optional */ /* * Check if event can be used for aux_output purposes for * events of this PMU. * * Runs from perf_event_open(). Should return 0 for "no match" * or non-zero for "match". */ int (*aux_output_match) (struct perf_event *event); /* optional */ /* * Skip programming this PMU on the given CPU. Typically needed for * big.LITTLE things. */ bool (*filter) (struct pmu *pmu, int cpu); /* optional */ /* * Check period value for PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD ioctl. */ int (*check_period) (struct perf_event *event, u64 value); /* optional */ }; enum perf_addr_filter_action_t { PERF_ADDR_FILTER_ACTION_STOP = 0, PERF_ADDR_FILTER_ACTION_START, PERF_ADDR_FILTER_ACTION_FILTER, }; /** * struct perf_addr_filter - address range filter definition * @entry: event's filter list linkage * @path: object file's path for file-based filters * @offset: filter range offset * @size: filter range size (size==0 means single address trigger) * @action: filter/start/stop * * This is a hardware-agnostic filter configuration as specified by the user. */ struct perf_addr_filter { struct list_head entry; struct path path; unsigned long offset; unsigned long size; enum perf_addr_filter_action_t action; }; /** * struct perf_addr_filters_head - container for address range filters * @list: list of filters for this event * @lock: spinlock that serializes accesses to the @list and event's * (and its children's) filter generations. * @nr_file_filters: number of file-based filters * * A child event will use parent's @list (and therefore @lock), so they are * bundled together; see perf_event_addr_filters(). */ struct perf_addr_filters_head { struct list_head list; raw_spinlock_t lock; unsigned int nr_file_filters; }; struct perf_addr_filter_range { unsigned long start; unsigned long size; }; /** * enum perf_event_state - the states of an event: */ enum perf_event_state { PERF_EVENT_STATE_DEAD = -4, PERF_EVENT_STATE_EXIT = -3, PERF_EVENT_STATE_ERROR = -2, PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF = -1, PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE = 0, PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE = 1, }; struct file; struct perf_sample_data; typedef void (*perf_overflow_handler_t)(struct perf_event *, struct perf_sample_data *, struct pt_regs *regs); /* * Event capabilities. For event_caps and groups caps. * * PERF_EV_CAP_SOFTWARE: Is a software event. * PERF_EV_CAP_READ_ACTIVE_PKG: A CPU event (or cgroup event) that can be read * from any CPU in the package where it is active. * PERF_EV_CAP_SIBLING: An event with this flag must be a group sibling and * cannot be a group leader. If an event with this flag is detached from the * group it is scheduled out and moved into an unrecoverable ERROR state. * PERF_EV_CAP_READ_SCOPE: A CPU event that can be read from any CPU of the * PMU scope where it is active. */ #define PERF_EV_CAP_SOFTWARE BIT(0) #define PERF_EV_CAP_READ_ACTIVE_PKG BIT(1) #define PERF_EV_CAP_SIBLING BIT(2) #define PERF_EV_CAP_READ_SCOPE BIT(3) #define SWEVENT_HLIST_BITS 8 #define SWEVENT_HLIST_SIZE (1 << SWEVENT_HLIST_BITS) struct swevent_hlist { struct hlist_head heads[SWEVENT_HLIST_SIZE]; struct rcu_head rcu_head; }; #define PERF_ATTACH_CONTEXT 0x0001 #define PERF_ATTACH_GROUP 0x0002 #define PERF_ATTACH_TASK 0x0004 #define PERF_ATTACH_TASK_DATA 0x0008 #define PERF_ATTACH_GLOBAL_DATA 0x0010 #define PERF_ATTACH_SCHED_CB 0x0020 #define PERF_ATTACH_CHILD 0x0040 #define PERF_ATTACH_EXCLUSIVE 0x0080 #define PERF_ATTACH_CALLCHAIN 0x0100 #define PERF_ATTACH_ITRACE 0x0200 struct bpf_prog; struct perf_cgroup; struct perf_buffer; struct pmu_event_list { raw_spinlock_t lock; struct list_head list; }; /* * event->sibling_list is modified whole holding both ctx->lock and ctx->mutex * as such iteration must hold either lock. However, since ctx->lock is an IRQ * safe lock, and is only held by the CPU doing the modification, having IRQs * disabled is sufficient since it will hold-off the IPIs. */ #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING #define lockdep_assert_event_ctx(event) \ WARN_ON_ONCE(__lockdep_enabled && \ (this_cpu_read(hardirqs_enabled) && \ lockdep_is_held(&(event)->ctx->mutex) != LOCK_STATE_HELD)) #else #define lockdep_assert_event_ctx(event) #endif #define for_each_sibling_event(sibling, event) \ lockdep_assert_event_ctx(event); \ if ((event)->group_leader == (event)) \ list_for_each_entry((sibling), &(event)->sibling_list, sibling_list) /** * struct perf_event - performance event kernel representation: */ struct perf_event { #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS /* * entry onto perf_event_context::event_list; * modifications require ctx->lock * RCU safe iterations. */ struct list_head event_entry; /* * Locked for modification by both ctx->mutex and ctx->lock; holding * either sufficies for read. */ struct list_head sibling_list; struct list_head active_list; /* * Node on the pinned or flexible tree located at the event context; */ struct rb_node group_node; u64 group_index; /* * We need storage to track the entries in perf_pmu_migrate_context; we * cannot use the event_entry because of RCU and we want to keep the * group in tact which avoids us using the other two entries. */ struct list_head migrate_entry; struct hlist_node hlist_entry; struct list_head active_entry; int nr_siblings; /* Not serialized. Only written during event initialization. */ int event_caps; /* The cumulative AND of all event_caps for events in this group. */ int group_caps; unsigned int group_generation; struct perf_event *group_leader; /* * event->pmu will always point to pmu in which this event belongs. * Whereas event->pmu_ctx->pmu may point to other pmu when group of * different pmu events is created. */ struct pmu *pmu; void *pmu_private; enum perf_event_state state; unsigned int attach_state; local64_t count; atomic64_t child_count; /* * These are the total time in nanoseconds that the event * has been enabled (i.e. eligible to run, and the task has * been scheduled in, if this is a per-task event) * and running (scheduled onto the CPU), respectively. */ u64 total_time_enabled; u64 total_time_running; u64 tstamp; struct perf_event_attr attr; u16 header_size; u16 id_header_size; u16 read_size; struct hw_perf_event hw; struct perf_event_context *ctx; /* * event->pmu_ctx points to perf_event_pmu_context in which the event * is added. This pmu_ctx can be of other pmu for sw event when that * sw event is part of a group which also contains non-sw events. */ struct perf_event_pmu_context *pmu_ctx; atomic_long_t refcount; /* * These accumulate total time (in nanoseconds) that children * events have been enabled and running, respectively. */ atomic64_t child_total_time_enabled; atomic64_t child_total_time_running; /* * Protect attach/detach and child_list: */ struct mutex child_mutex; struct list_head child_list; struct perf_event *parent; int oncpu; int cpu; struct list_head owner_entry; struct task_struct *owner; /* mmap bits */ struct mutex mmap_mutex; atomic_t mmap_count; struct perf_buffer *rb; struct list_head rb_entry; unsigned long rcu_batches; int rcu_pending; /* poll related */ wait_queue_head_t waitq; struct fasync_struct *fasync; /* delayed work for NMIs and such */ unsigned int pending_wakeup; unsigned int pending_kill; unsigned int pending_disable; unsigned long pending_addr; /* SIGTRAP */ struct irq_work pending_irq; struct irq_work pending_disable_irq; struct callback_head pending_task; unsigned int pending_work; atomic_t event_limit; /* address range filters */ struct perf_addr_filters_head addr_filters; /* vma address array for file-based filders */ struct perf_addr_filter_range *addr_filter_ranges; unsigned long addr_filters_gen; /* for aux_output events */ struct perf_event *aux_event; void (*destroy)(struct perf_event *); struct rcu_head rcu_head; struct pid_namespace *ns; u64 id; atomic64_t lost_samples; u64 (*clock)(void); perf_overflow_handler_t overflow_handler; void *overflow_handler_context; struct bpf_prog *prog; u64 bpf_cookie; #ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING struct trace_event_call *tp_event; struct event_filter *filter; #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER struct ftrace_ops ftrace_ops; #endif #endif #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF struct perf_cgroup *cgrp; /* cgroup event is attach to */ #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY void *security; #endif struct list_head sb_list; /* * Certain events gets forwarded to another pmu internally by over- * writing kernel copy of event->attr.type without user being aware * of it. event->orig_type contains original 'type' requested by * user. */ __u32 orig_type; #endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */ }; /* * ,-----------------------[1:n]------------------------. * V V * perf_event_context <-[1:n]-> perf_event_pmu_context <-[1:n]- perf_event * | | * `--[n:1]-> pmu <-[1:n]--' * * * struct perf_event_pmu_context lifetime is refcount based and RCU freed * (similar to perf_event_context). Locking is as if it were a member of * perf_event_context; specifically: * * modification, both: ctx->mutex && ctx->lock * reading, either: ctx->mutex || ctx->lock * * There is one exception to this; namely put_pmu_ctx() isn't always called * with ctx->mutex held; this means that as long as we can guarantee the epc * has events the above rules hold. * * Specificially, sys_perf_event_open()'s group_leader case depends on * ctx->mutex pinning the configuration. Since we hold a reference on * group_leader (through the filedesc) it can't go away, therefore it's * associated pmu_ctx must exist and cannot change due to ctx->mutex. * * perf_event holds a refcount on perf_event_context * perf_event holds a refcount on perf_event_pmu_context */ struct perf_event_pmu_context { struct pmu *pmu; struct perf_event_context *ctx; struct list_head pmu_ctx_entry; struct list_head pinned_active; struct list_head flexible_active; /* Used to identify the per-cpu perf_event_pmu_context */ unsigned int embedded : 1; unsigned int nr_events; unsigned int nr_cgroups; unsigned int nr_freq; atomic_t refcount; /* event <-> epc */ struct rcu_head rcu_head; /* * Set when one or more (plausibly active) event can't be scheduled * due to pmu overcommit or pmu constraints, except tolerant to * events not necessary to be active due to scheduling constraints, * such as cgroups. */ int rotate_necessary; }; static inline bool perf_pmu_ctx_is_active(struct perf_event_pmu_context *epc) { return !list_empty(&epc->flexible_active) || !list_empty(&epc->pinned_active); } struct perf_event_groups { struct rb_root tree; u64 index; }; /** * struct perf_event_context - event context structure * * Used as a container for task events and CPU events as well: */ struct perf_event_context { /* * Protect the states of the events in the list, * nr_active, and the list: */ raw_spinlock_t lock; /* * Protect the list of events. Locking either mutex or lock * is sufficient to ensure the list doesn't change; to change * the list you need to lock both the mutex and the spinlock. */ struct mutex mutex; struct list_head pmu_ctx_list; struct perf_event_groups pinned_groups; struct perf_event_groups flexible_groups; struct list_head event_list; int nr_events; int nr_user; int is_active; int nr_stat; int nr_freq; int rotate_disable; refcount_t refcount; /* event <-> ctx */ struct task_struct *task; /* * Context clock, runs when context enabled. */ u64 time; u64 timestamp; u64 timeoffset; /* * These fields let us detect when two contexts have both * been cloned (inherited) from a common ancestor. */ struct perf_event_context *parent_ctx; u64 parent_gen; u64 generation; int pin_count; #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF int nr_cgroups; /* cgroup evts */ #endif struct rcu_head rcu_head; /* * The count of events for which using the switch-out fast path * should be avoided. * * Sum (event->pending_work + events with * (attr->inherit && (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ))) * * The SIGTRAP is targeted at ctx->task, as such it won't do changing * that until the signal is delivered. */ local_t nr_no_switch_fast; }; /** * struct perf_ctx_data - PMU specific data for a task * @rcu_head: To avoid the race on free PMU specific data * @refcount: To track users * @global: To track system-wide users * @ctx_cache: Kmem cache of PMU specific data * @data: PMU specific data * * Currently, the struct is only used in Intel LBR call stack mode to * save/restore the call stack of a task on context switches. * * The rcu_head is used to prevent the race on free the data. * The data only be allocated when Intel LBR call stack mode is enabled. * The data will be freed when the mode is disabled. * The content of the data will only be accessed in context switch, which * should be protected by rcu_read_lock(). * * Because of the alignment requirement of Intel Arch LBR, the Kmem cache * is used to allocate the PMU specific data. The ctx_cache is to track * the Kmem cache. * * Careful: Struct perf_ctx_data is added as a pointer in struct task_struct. * When system-wide Intel LBR call stack mode is enabled, a buffer with * constant size will be allocated for each task. * Also, system memory consumption can further grow when the size of * struct perf_ctx_data enlarges. */ struct perf_ctx_data { struct rcu_head rcu_head; refcount_t refcount; int global; struct kmem_cache *ctx_cache; void *data; }; struct perf_cpu_pmu_context { struct perf_event_pmu_context epc; struct perf_event_pmu_context *task_epc; struct list_head sched_cb_entry; int sched_cb_usage; int active_oncpu; int exclusive; int pmu_disable_count; raw_spinlock_t hrtimer_lock; struct hrtimer hrtimer; ktime_t hrtimer_interval; unsigned int hrtimer_active; }; /** * struct perf_event_cpu_context - per cpu event context structure */ struct perf_cpu_context { struct perf_event_context ctx; struct perf_event_context *task_ctx; int online; #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF struct perf_cgroup *cgrp; #endif /* * Per-CPU storage for iterators used in visit_groups_merge. The default * storage is of size 2 to hold the CPU and any CPU event iterators. */ int heap_size; struct perf_event **heap; struct perf_event *heap_default[2]; }; struct perf_output_handle { struct perf_event *event; struct perf_buffer *rb; unsigned long wakeup; unsigned long size; union { u64 flags; /* perf_output*() */ u64 aux_flags; /* perf_aux_output*() */ struct { u64 skip_read : 1; }; }; union { void *addr; unsigned long head; }; int page; }; struct bpf_perf_event_data_kern { bpf_user_pt_regs_t *regs; struct perf_sample_data *data; struct perf_event *event; }; #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF /* * perf_cgroup_info keeps track of time_enabled for a cgroup. * This is a per-cpu dynamically allocated data structure. */ struct perf_cgroup_info { u64 time; u64 timestamp; u64 timeoffset; int active; }; struct perf_cgroup { struct cgroup_subsys_state css; struct perf_cgroup_info __percpu *info; }; /* * Must ensure cgroup is pinned (css_get) before calling * this function. In other words, we cannot call this function * if there is no cgroup event for the current CPU context. */ static inline struct perf_cgroup * perf_cgroup_from_task(struct task_struct *task, struct perf_event_context *ctx) { return container_of(task_css_check(task, perf_event_cgrp_id, ctx ? lockdep_is_held(&ctx->lock) : true), struct perf_cgroup, css); } #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF */ #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS extern struct perf_event_context *perf_cpu_task_ctx(void); extern void *perf_aux_output_begin(struct perf_output_handle *handle, struct perf_event *event); extern void perf_aux_output_end(struct perf_output_handle *handle, unsigned long size); extern int perf_aux_output_skip(struct perf_output_handle *handle, unsigned long size); extern void *perf_get_aux(struct perf_output_handle *handle); extern void perf_aux_output_flag(struct perf_output_handle *handle, u64 flags); extern void perf_event_itrace_started(struct perf_event *event); extern int perf_pmu_register(struct pmu *pmu, const char *name, int type); extern void perf_pmu_unregister(struct pmu *pmu); extern void __perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *task); extern void __perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next); extern int perf_event_init_task(struct task_struct *child, u64 clone_flags); extern void perf_event_exit_task(struct task_struct *child); extern void perf_event_free_task(struct task_struct *task); extern void perf_event_delayed_put(struct task_struct *task); extern struct file *perf_event_get(unsigned int fd); extern const struct perf_event *perf_get_event(struct file *file); extern const struct perf_event_attr *perf_event_attrs(struct perf_event *event); extern void perf_event_print_debug(void); extern void perf_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu); extern void perf_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu); extern void perf_sched_cb_dec(struct pmu *pmu); extern void perf_sched_cb_inc(struct pmu *pmu); extern int perf_event_task_disable(void); extern int perf_event_task_enable(void); extern void perf_pmu_resched(struct pmu *pmu); extern int perf_event_refresh(struct perf_event *event, int refresh); extern void perf_event_update_userpage(struct perf_event *event); extern int perf_event_release_kernel(struct perf_event *event); extern struct perf_event * perf_event_create_kernel_counter(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int cpu, struct task_struct *task, perf_overflow_handler_t callback, void *context); extern void perf_pmu_migrate_context(struct pmu *pmu, int src_cpu, int dst_cpu); int perf_event_read_local(struct perf_event *event, u64 *value, u64 *enabled, u64 *running); extern u64 perf_event_read_value(struct perf_event *event, u64 *enabled, u64 *running); extern struct perf_callchain_entry *perf_callchain(struct perf_event *event, struct pt_regs *regs); static inline bool branch_sample_no_flags(const struct perf_event *event) { return event->attr.branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_FLAGS; } static inline bool branch_sample_no_cycles(const struct perf_event *event) { return event->attr.branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_NO_CYCLES; } static inline bool branch_sample_type(const struct perf_event *event) { return event->attr.branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_TYPE_SAVE; } static inline bool branch_sample_hw_index(const struct perf_event *event) { return event->attr.branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HW_INDEX; } static inline bool branch_sample_priv(const struct perf_event *event) { return event->attr.branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PRIV_SAVE; } static inline bool branch_sample_counters(const struct perf_event *event) { return event->attr.branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COUNTERS; } static inline bool branch_sample_call_stack(const struct perf_event *event) { return event->attr.branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK; } struct perf_sample_data { /* * Fields set by perf_sample_data_init() unconditionally, * group so as to minimize the cachelines touched. */ u64 sample_flags; u64 period; u64 dyn_size; /* * Fields commonly set by __perf_event_header__init_id(), * group so as to minimize the cachelines touched. */ u64 type; struct { u32 pid; u32 tid; } tid_entry; u64 time; u64 id; struct { u32 cpu; u32 reserved; } cpu_entry; /* * The other fields, optionally {set,used} by * perf_{prepare,output}_sample(). */ u64 ip; struct perf_callchain_entry *callchain; struct perf_raw_record *raw; struct perf_branch_stack *br_stack; u64 *br_stack_cntr; union perf_sample_weight weight; union perf_mem_data_src data_src; u64 txn; struct perf_regs regs_user; struct perf_regs regs_intr; u64 stack_user_size; u64 stream_id; u64 cgroup; u64 addr; u64 phys_addr; u64 data_page_size; u64 code_page_size; u64 aux_size; } ____cacheline_aligned; /* default value for data source */ #define PERF_MEM_NA (PERF_MEM_S(OP, NA) |\ PERF_MEM_S(LVL, NA) |\ PERF_MEM_S(SNOOP, NA) |\ PERF_MEM_S(LOCK, NA) |\ PERF_MEM_S(TLB, NA) |\ PERF_MEM_S(LVLNUM, NA)) static inline void perf_sample_data_init(struct perf_sample_data *data, u64 addr, u64 period) { /* remaining struct members initialized in perf_prepare_sample() */ data->sample_flags = PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD; data->period = period; data->dyn_size = 0; if (addr) { data->addr = addr; data->sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR; } } static inline void perf_sample_save_callchain(struct perf_sample_data *data, struct perf_event *event, struct pt_regs *regs) { int size = 1; if (!(event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) return; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(data->sample_flags & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) return; data->callchain = perf_callchain(event, regs); size += data->callchain->nr; data->dyn_size += size * sizeof(u64); data->sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN; } static inline void perf_sample_save_raw_data(struct perf_sample_data *data, struct perf_event *event, struct perf_raw_record *raw) { struct perf_raw_frag *frag = &raw->frag; u32 sum = 0; int size; if (!(event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW)) return; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(data->sample_flags & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW)) return; do { sum += frag->size; if (perf_raw_frag_last(frag)) break; frag = frag->next; } while (1); size = round_up(sum + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64)); raw->size = size - sizeof(u32); frag->pad = raw->size - sum; data->raw = raw; data->dyn_size += size; data->sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_RAW; } static inline bool has_branch_stack(struct perf_event *event) { return event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK; } static inline void perf_sample_save_brstack(struct perf_sample_data *data, struct perf_event *event, struct perf_branch_stack *brs, u64 *brs_cntr) { int size = sizeof(u64); /* nr */ if (!has_branch_stack(event)) return; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(data->sample_flags & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)) return; if (branch_sample_hw_index(event)) size += sizeof(u64); brs->nr = min_t(u16, event->attr.sample_max_stack, brs->nr); size += brs->nr * sizeof(struct perf_branch_entry); /* * The extension space for counters is appended after the * struct perf_branch_stack. It is used to store the occurrences * of events of each branch. */ if (brs_cntr) size += brs->nr * sizeof(u64); data->br_stack = brs; data->br_stack_cntr = brs_cntr; data->dyn_size += size; data->sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK; } static inline u32 perf_sample_data_size(struct perf_sample_data *data, struct perf_event *event) { u32 size = sizeof(struct perf_event_header); size += event->header_size + event->id_header_size; size += data->dyn_size; return size; } /* * Clear all bitfields in the perf_branch_entry. * The to and from fields are not cleared because they are * systematically modified by caller. */ static inline void perf_clear_branch_entry_bitfields(struct perf_branch_entry *br) { br->mispred = 0; br->predicted = 0; br->in_tx = 0; br->abort = 0; br->cycles = 0; br->type = 0; br->spec = PERF_BR_SPEC_NA; br->reserved = 0; } extern void perf_output_sample(struct perf_output_handle *handle, struct perf_event_header *header, struct perf_sample_data *data, struct perf_event *event); extern void perf_prepare_sample(struct perf_sample_data *data, struct perf_event *event, struct pt_regs *regs); extern void perf_prepare_header(struct perf_event_header *header, struct perf_sample_data *data, struct perf_event *event, struct pt_regs *regs); extern int perf_event_overflow(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_sample_data *data, struct pt_regs *regs); extern void perf_event_output_forward(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_sample_data *data, struct pt_regs *regs); extern void perf_event_output_backward(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_sample_data *data, struct pt_regs *regs); extern int perf_event_output(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_sample_data *data, struct pt_regs *regs); static inline bool is_default_overflow_handler(struct perf_event *event) { perf_overflow_handler_t overflow_handler = event->overflow_handler; if (likely(overflow_handler == perf_event_output_forward)) return true; if (unlikely(overflow_handler == perf_event_output_backward)) return true; return false; } extern void perf_event_header__init_id(struct perf_event_header *header, struct perf_sample_data *data, struct perf_event *event); extern void perf_event__output_id_sample(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_output_handle *handle, struct perf_sample_data *sample); extern void perf_log_lost_samples(struct perf_event *event, u64 lost); static inline bool event_has_any_exclude_flag(struct perf_event *event) { struct perf_event_attr *attr = &event->attr; return attr->exclude_idle || attr->exclude_user || attr->exclude_kernel || attr->exclude_hv || attr->exclude_guest || attr->exclude_host; } static inline bool is_sampling_event(struct perf_event *event) { return event->attr.sample_period != 0; } /* * Return 1 for a software event, 0 for a hardware event */ static inline int is_software_event(struct perf_event *event) { return event->event_caps & PERF_EV_CAP_SOFTWARE; } /* * Return 1 for event in sw context, 0 for event in hw context */ static inline int in_software_context(struct perf_event *event) { return event->pmu_ctx->pmu->task_ctx_nr == perf_sw_context; } static inline int is_exclusive_pmu(struct pmu *pmu) { return pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE; } extern struct static_key perf_swevent_enabled[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX]; extern void ___perf_sw_event(u32, u64, struct pt_regs *, u64); extern void __perf_sw_event(u32, u64, struct pt_regs *, u64); #ifndef perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs static inline void perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ip) { } #endif /* * When generating a perf sample in-line, instead of from an interrupt / * exception, we lack a pt_regs. This is typically used from software events * like: SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES, SW_MIGRATIONS and the tie-in with tracepoints. * * We typically don't need a full set, but (for x86) do require: * - ip for PERF_SAMPLE_IP * - cs for user_mode() tests * - sp for PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN * - eflags for MISC bits and CALLCHAIN (see: perf_hw_regs()) * * NOTE: assumes @regs is otherwise already 0 filled; this is important for * things like PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR. */ static inline void perf_fetch_caller_regs(struct pt_regs *regs) { perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs(regs, CALLER_ADDR0); } static __always_inline void perf_sw_event(u32 event_id, u64 nr, struct pt_regs *regs, u64 addr) { if (static_key_false(&perf_swevent_enabled[event_id])) __perf_sw_event(event_id, nr, regs, addr); } DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct pt_regs, __perf_regs[4]); /* * 'Special' version for the scheduler, it hard assumes no recursion, * which is guaranteed by us not actually scheduling inside other swevents * because those disable preemption. */ static __always_inline void __perf_sw_event_sched(u32 event_id, u64 nr, u64 addr) { struct pt_regs *regs = this_cpu_ptr(&__perf_regs[0]); perf_fetch_caller_regs(regs); ___perf_sw_event(event_id, nr, regs, addr); } extern struct static_key_false perf_sched_events; static __always_inline bool __perf_sw_enabled(int swevt) { return static_key_false(&perf_swevent_enabled[swevt]); } static inline void perf_event_task_migrate(struct task_struct *task) { if (__perf_sw_enabled(PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS)) task->sched_migrated = 1; } static inline void perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *task) { if (static_branch_unlikely(&perf_sched_events)) __perf_event_task_sched_in(prev, task); if (__perf_sw_enabled(PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS) && task->sched_migrated) { __perf_sw_event_sched(PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS, 1, 0); task->sched_migrated = 0; } } static inline void perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next) { if (__perf_sw_enabled(PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES)) __perf_sw_event_sched(PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES, 1, 0); #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF if (__perf_sw_enabled(PERF_COUNT_SW_CGROUP_SWITCHES) && perf_cgroup_from_task(prev, NULL) != perf_cgroup_from_task(next, NULL)) __perf_sw_event_sched(PERF_COUNT_SW_CGROUP_SWITCHES, 1, 0); #endif if (static_branch_unlikely(&perf_sched_events)) __perf_event_task_sched_out(prev, next); } extern void perf_event_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma); extern void perf_event_ksymbol(u16 ksym_type, u64 addr, u32 len, bool unregister, const char *sym); extern void perf_event_bpf_event(struct bpf_prog *prog, enum perf_bpf_event_type type, u16 flags); #ifdef CONFIG_GUEST_PERF_EVENTS extern struct perf_guest_info_callbacks __rcu *perf_guest_cbs; DECLARE_STATIC_CALL(__perf_guest_state, *perf_guest_cbs->state); DECLARE_STATIC_CALL(__perf_guest_get_ip, *perf_guest_cbs->get_ip); DECLARE_STATIC_CALL(__perf_guest_handle_intel_pt_intr, *perf_guest_cbs->handle_intel_pt_intr); static inline unsigned int perf_guest_state(void) { return static_call(__perf_guest_state)(); } static inline unsigned long perf_guest_get_ip(void) { return static_call(__perf_guest_get_ip)(); } static inline unsigned int perf_guest_handle_intel_pt_intr(void) { return static_call(__perf_guest_handle_intel_pt_intr)(); } extern void perf_register_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *cbs); extern void perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *cbs); #else static inline unsigned int perf_guest_state(void) { return 0; } static inline unsigned long perf_guest_get_ip(void) { return 0; } static inline unsigned int perf_guest_handle_intel_pt_intr(void) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_GUEST_PERF_EVENTS */ extern void perf_event_exec(void); extern void perf_event_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, bool exec); extern void perf_event_namespaces(struct task_struct *tsk); extern void perf_event_fork(struct task_struct *tsk); extern void perf_event_text_poke(const void *addr, const void *old_bytes, size_t old_len, const void *new_bytes, size_t new_len); /* Callchains */ DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct perf_callchain_entry, perf_callchain_entry); extern void perf_callchain_user(struct perf_callchain_entry_ctx *entry, struct pt_regs *regs); extern void perf_callchain_kernel(struct perf_callchain_entry_ctx *entry, struct pt_regs *regs); extern struct perf_callchain_entry * get_perf_callchain(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 init_nr, bool kernel, bool user, u32 max_stack, bool crosstask, bool add_mark); extern int get_callchain_buffers(int max_stack); extern void put_callchain_buffers(void); extern struct perf_callchain_entry *get_callchain_entry(int *rctx); extern void put_callchain_entry(int rctx); extern int sysctl_perf_event_max_stack; extern int sysctl_perf_event_max_contexts_per_stack; static inline int perf_callchain_store_context(struct perf_callchain_entry_ctx *ctx, u64 ip) { if (ctx->contexts < sysctl_perf_event_max_contexts_per_stack) { struct perf_callchain_entry *entry = ctx->entry; entry->ip[entry->nr++] = ip; ++ctx->contexts; return 0; } else { ctx->contexts_maxed = true; return -1; /* no more room, stop walking the stack */ } } static inline int perf_callchain_store(struct perf_callchain_entry_ctx *ctx, u64 ip) { if (ctx->nr < ctx->max_stack && !ctx->contexts_maxed) { struct perf_callchain_entry *entry = ctx->entry; entry->ip[entry->nr++] = ip; ++ctx->nr; return 0; } else { return -1; /* no more room, stop walking the stack */ } } extern int sysctl_perf_event_paranoid; extern int sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate; extern void perf_sample_event_took(u64 sample_len_ns); /* Access to perf_event_open(2) syscall. */ #define PERF_SECURITY_OPEN 0 /* Finer grained perf_event_open(2) access control. */ #define PERF_SECURITY_CPU 1 #define PERF_SECURITY_KERNEL 2 #define PERF_SECURITY_TRACEPOINT 3 static inline int perf_is_paranoid(void) { return sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > -1; } int perf_allow_kernel(void); static inline int perf_allow_cpu(void) { if (sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > 0 && !perfmon_capable()) return -EACCES; return security_perf_event_open(PERF_SECURITY_CPU); } static inline int perf_allow_tracepoint(void) { if (sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > -1 && !perfmon_capable()) return -EPERM; return security_perf_event_open(PERF_SECURITY_TRACEPOINT); } extern int perf_exclude_event(struct perf_event *event, struct pt_regs *regs); extern void perf_event_init(void); extern void perf_tp_event(u16 event_type, u64 count, void *record, int entry_size, struct pt_regs *regs, struct hlist_head *head, int rctx, struct task_struct *task); extern void perf_bp_event(struct perf_event *event, void *data); extern unsigned long perf_misc_flags(struct perf_event *event, struct pt_regs *regs); extern unsigned long perf_instruction_pointer(struct perf_event *event, struct pt_regs *regs); #ifndef perf_arch_misc_flags # define perf_arch_misc_flags(regs) \ (user_mode(regs) ? PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER : PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL) # define perf_arch_instruction_pointer(regs) instruction_pointer(regs) #endif #ifndef perf_arch_bpf_user_pt_regs # define perf_arch_bpf_user_pt_regs(regs) regs #endif #ifndef perf_arch_guest_misc_flags static inline unsigned long perf_arch_guest_misc_flags(struct pt_regs *regs) { unsigned long guest_state = perf_guest_state(); if (!(guest_state & PERF_GUEST_ACTIVE)) return 0; if (guest_state & PERF_GUEST_USER) return PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER; else return PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL; } # define perf_arch_guest_misc_flags(regs) perf_arch_guest_misc_flags(regs) #endif static inline bool needs_branch_stack(struct perf_event *event) { return event->attr.branch_sample_type != 0; } static inline bool has_aux(struct perf_event *event) { return event->pmu->setup_aux; } static inline bool has_aux_action(struct perf_event *event) { return event->attr.aux_sample_size || event->attr.aux_pause || event->attr.aux_resume; } static inline bool is_write_backward(struct perf_event *event) { return !!event->attr.write_backward; } static inline bool has_addr_filter(struct perf_event *event) { return event->pmu->nr_addr_filters; } /* * An inherited event uses parent's filters */ static inline struct perf_addr_filters_head * perf_event_addr_filters(struct perf_event *event) { struct perf_addr_filters_head *ifh = &event->addr_filters; if (event->parent) ifh = &event->parent->addr_filters; return ifh; } static inline struct fasync_struct **perf_event_fasync(struct perf_event *event) { /* Only the parent has fasync state */ if (event->parent) event = event->parent; return &event->fasync; } extern void perf_event_addr_filters_sync(struct perf_event *event); extern void perf_report_aux_output_id(struct perf_event *event, u64 hw_id); extern int perf_output_begin(struct perf_output_handle *handle, struct perf_sample_data *data, struct perf_event *event, unsigned int size); extern int perf_output_begin_forward(struct perf_output_handle *handle, struct perf_sample_data *data, struct perf_event *event, unsigned int size); extern int perf_output_begin_backward(struct perf_output_handle *handle, struct perf_sample_data *data, struct perf_event *event, unsigned int size); extern void perf_output_end(struct perf_output_handle *handle); extern unsigned int perf_output_copy(struct perf_output_handle *handle, const void *buf, unsigned int len); extern unsigned int perf_output_skip(struct perf_output_handle *handle, unsigned int len); extern long perf_output_copy_aux(struct perf_output_handle *aux_handle, struct perf_output_handle *handle, unsigned long from, unsigned long to); extern int perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(void); extern void perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(int rctx); extern u64 perf_swevent_set_period(struct perf_event *event); extern void perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event); extern void perf_event_disable(struct perf_event *event); extern void perf_event_disable_local(struct perf_event *event); extern void perf_event_disable_inatomic(struct perf_event *event); extern void perf_event_task_tick(void); extern int perf_event_account_interrupt(struct perf_event *event); extern int perf_event_period(struct perf_event *event, u64 value); extern u64 perf_event_pause(struct perf_event *event, bool reset); #else /* !CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS: */ static inline void * perf_aux_output_begin(struct perf_output_handle *handle, struct perf_event *event) { return NULL; } static inline void perf_aux_output_end(struct perf_output_handle *handle, unsigned long size) { } static inline int perf_aux_output_skip(struct perf_output_handle *handle, unsigned long size) { return -EINVAL; } static inline void * perf_get_aux(struct perf_output_handle *handle) { return NULL; } static inline void perf_event_task_migrate(struct task_struct *task) { } static inline void perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *task) { } static inline void perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next) { } static inline int perf_event_init_task(struct task_struct *child, u64 clone_flags) { return 0; } static inline void perf_event_exit_task(struct task_struct *child) { } static inline void perf_event_free_task(struct task_struct *task) { } static inline void perf_event_delayed_put(struct task_struct *task) { } static inline struct file *perf_event_get(unsigned int fd) { return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } static inline const struct perf_event *perf_get_event(struct file *file) { return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } static inline const struct perf_event_attr *perf_event_attrs(struct perf_event *event) { return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } static inline int perf_event_read_local(struct perf_event *event, u64 *value, u64 *enabled, u64 *running) { return -EINVAL; } static inline void perf_event_print_debug(void) { } static inline int perf_event_task_disable(void) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int perf_event_task_enable(void) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int perf_event_refresh(struct perf_event *event, int refresh) { return -EINVAL; } static inline void perf_sw_event(u32 event_id, u64 nr, struct pt_regs *regs, u64 addr) { } static inline void perf_bp_event(struct perf_event *event, void *data) { } static inline void perf_event_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { } typedef int (perf_ksymbol_get_name_f)(char *name, int name_len, void *data); static inline void perf_event_ksymbol(u16 ksym_type, u64 addr, u32 len, bool unregister, const char *sym) { } static inline void perf_event_bpf_event(struct bpf_prog *prog, enum perf_bpf_event_type type, u16 flags) { } static inline void perf_event_exec(void) { } static inline void perf_event_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, bool exec) { } static inline void perf_event_namespaces(struct task_struct *tsk) { } static inline void perf_event_fork(struct task_struct *tsk) { } static inline void perf_event_text_poke(const void *addr, const void *old_bytes, size_t old_len, const void *new_bytes, size_t new_len) { } static inline void perf_event_init(void) { } static inline int perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(void) { return -1; } static inline void perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(int rctx) { } static inline u64 perf_swevent_set_period(struct perf_event *event) { return 0; } static inline void perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event) { } static inline void perf_event_disable(struct perf_event *event) { } static inline int __perf_event_disable(void *info) { return -1; } static inline void perf_event_task_tick(void) { } static inline int perf_event_release_kernel(struct perf_event *event) { return 0; } static inline int perf_event_period(struct perf_event *event, u64 value) { return -EINVAL; } static inline u64 perf_event_pause(struct perf_event *event, bool reset) { return 0; } static inline int perf_exclude_event(struct perf_event *event, struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; } #endif #if defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL) extern void perf_restore_debug_store(void); #else static inline void perf_restore_debug_store(void) { } #endif #define perf_output_put(handle, x) perf_output_copy((handle), &(x), sizeof(x)) struct perf_pmu_events_attr { struct device_attribute attr; u64 id; const char *event_str; }; struct perf_pmu_events_ht_attr { struct device_attribute attr; u64 id; const char *event_str_ht; const char *event_str_noht; }; struct perf_pmu_events_hybrid_attr { struct device_attribute attr; u64 id; const char *event_str; u64 pmu_type; }; struct perf_pmu_format_hybrid_attr { struct device_attribute attr; u64 pmu_type; }; ssize_t perf_event_sysfs_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *page); #define PMU_EVENT_ATTR(_name, _var, _id, _show) \ static struct perf_pmu_events_attr _var = { \ .attr = __ATTR(_name, 0444, _show, NULL), \ .id = _id, \ }; #define PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(_name, _var, _str) \ static struct perf_pmu_events_attr _var = { \ .attr = __ATTR(_name, 0444, perf_event_sysfs_show, NULL), \ .id = 0, \ .event_str = _str, \ }; #define PMU_EVENT_ATTR_ID(_name, _show, _id) \ (&((struct perf_pmu_events_attr[]) { \ { .attr = __ATTR(_name, 0444, _show, NULL), \ .id = _id, } \ })[0].attr.attr) #define PMU_FORMAT_ATTR_SHOW(_name, _format) \ static ssize_t \ _name##_show(struct device *dev, \ struct device_attribute *attr, \ char *page) \ { \ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(_format) >= PAGE_SIZE); \ return sprintf(page, _format "\n"); \ } \ #define PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(_name, _format) \ PMU_FORMAT_ATTR_SHOW(_name, _format) \ \ static struct device_attribute format_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO(_name) /* Performance counter hotplug functions */ #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS int perf_event_init_cpu(unsigned int cpu); int perf_event_exit_cpu(unsigned int cpu); #else #define perf_event_init_cpu NULL #define perf_event_exit_cpu NULL #endif extern void arch_perf_update_userpage(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_mmap_page *userpg, u64 now); /* * Snapshot branch stack on software events. * * Branch stack can be very useful in understanding software events. For * example, when a long function, e.g. sys_perf_event_open, returns an * errno, it is not obvious why the function failed. Branch stack could * provide very helpful information in this type of scenarios. * * On software event, it is necessary to stop the hardware branch recorder * fast. Otherwise, the hardware register/buffer will be flushed with * entries of the triggering event. Therefore, static call is used to * stop the hardware recorder. */ /* * cnt is the number of entries allocated for entries. * Return number of entries copied to . */ typedef int (perf_snapshot_branch_stack_t)(struct perf_branch_entry *entries, unsigned int cnt); DECLARE_STATIC_CALL(perf_snapshot_branch_stack, perf_snapshot_branch_stack_t); #ifndef PERF_NEEDS_LOPWR_CB static inline void perf_lopwr_cb(bool mode) { } #endif #endif /* _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H */ |
| 30 18 6 7 7 7 30 30 30 30 30 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * common LSM auditing functions * * Based on code written for SELinux by : * Stephen Smalley * James Morris <jmorris@redhat.com> * Author : Etienne Basset, <etienne.basset@ensta.org> */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <linux/un.h> #include <net/af_unix.h> #include <linux/audit.h> #include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <linux/tcp.h> #include <linux/udp.h> #include <linux/dccp.h> #include <linux/sctp.h> #include <linux/lsm_audit.h> #include <linux/security.h> /** * ipv4_skb_to_auditdata : fill auditdata from skb * @skb : the skb * @ad : the audit data to fill * @proto : the layer 4 protocol * * return 0 on success */ int ipv4_skb_to_auditdata(struct sk_buff *skb, struct common_audit_data *ad, u8 *proto) { int ret = 0; struct iphdr *ih; ih = ip_hdr(skb); ad->u.net->v4info.saddr = ih->saddr; ad->u.net->v4info.daddr = ih->daddr; if (proto) *proto = ih->protocol; /* non initial fragment */ if (ntohs(ih->frag_off) & IP_OFFSET) return 0; switch (ih->protocol) { case IPPROTO_TCP: { struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb); ad->u.net->sport = th->source; ad->u.net->dport = th->dest; break; } case IPPROTO_UDP: { struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb); ad->u.net->sport = uh->source; ad->u.net->dport = uh->dest; break; } case IPPROTO_DCCP: { struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb); ad->u.net->sport = dh->dccph_sport; ad->u.net->dport = dh->dccph_dport; break; } case IPPROTO_SCTP: { struct sctphdr *sh = sctp_hdr(skb); ad->u.net->sport = sh->source; ad->u.net->dport = sh->dest; break; } default: ret = -EINVAL; } return ret; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) /** * ipv6_skb_to_auditdata : fill auditdata from skb * @skb : the skb * @ad : the audit data to fill * @proto : the layer 4 protocol * * return 0 on success */ int ipv6_skb_to_auditdata(struct sk_buff *skb, struct common_audit_data *ad, u8 *proto) { int offset, ret = 0; struct ipv6hdr *ip6; u8 nexthdr; __be16 frag_off; ip6 = ipv6_hdr(skb); ad->u.net->v6info.saddr = ip6->saddr; ad->u.net->v6info.daddr = ip6->daddr; /* IPv6 can have several extension header before the Transport header * skip them */ offset = skb_network_offset(skb); offset += sizeof(*ip6); nexthdr = ip6->nexthdr; offset = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, offset, &nexthdr, &frag_off); if (offset < 0) return 0; if (proto) *proto = nexthdr; switch (nexthdr) { case IPPROTO_TCP: { struct tcphdr _tcph, *th; th = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_tcph), &_tcph); if (th == NULL) break; ad->u.net->sport = th->source; ad->u.net->dport = th->dest; break; } case IPPROTO_UDP: { struct udphdr _udph, *uh; uh = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_udph), &_udph); if (uh == NULL) break; ad->u.net->sport = uh->source; ad->u.net->dport = uh->dest; break; } case IPPROTO_DCCP: { struct dccp_hdr _dccph, *dh; dh = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_dccph), &_dccph); if (dh == NULL) break; ad->u.net->sport = dh->dccph_sport; ad->u.net->dport = dh->dccph_dport; break; } case IPPROTO_SCTP: { struct sctphdr _sctph, *sh; sh = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_sctph), &_sctph); if (sh == NULL) break; ad->u.net->sport = sh->source; ad->u.net->dport = sh->dest; break; } default: ret = -EINVAL; } return ret; } #endif static inline void print_ipv6_addr(struct audit_buffer *ab, const struct in6_addr *addr, __be16 port, const char *name1, const char *name2) { if (!ipv6_addr_any(addr)) audit_log_format(ab, " %s=%pI6c", name1, addr); if (port) audit_log_format(ab, " %s=%d", name2, ntohs(port)); } static inline void print_ipv4_addr(struct audit_buffer *ab, __be32 addr, __be16 port, const char *name1, const char *name2) { if (addr) audit_log_format(ab, " %s=%pI4", name1, &addr); if (port) audit_log_format(ab, " %s=%d", name2, ntohs(port)); } /** * audit_log_lsm_data - helper to log common LSM audit data * @ab : the audit buffer * @a : common audit data */ void audit_log_lsm_data(struct audit_buffer *ab, const struct common_audit_data *a) { /* * To keep stack sizes in check force programmers to notice if they * start making this union too large! See struct lsm_network_audit * as an example of how to deal with large data. */ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(a->u) > sizeof(void *)*2); switch (a->type) { case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_NONE: return; case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_IPC: audit_log_format(ab, " ipc_key=%d ", a->u.ipc_id); break; case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_CAP: audit_log_format(ab, " capability=%d ", a->u.cap); break; case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_PATH: { struct inode *inode; audit_log_d_path(ab, " path=", &a->u.path); inode = d_backing_inode(a->u.path.dentry); if (inode) { audit_log_format(ab, " dev="); audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, inode->i_sb->s_id); audit_log_format(ab, " ino=%lu", inode->i_ino); } break; } case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_FILE: { struct inode *inode; audit_log_d_path(ab, " path=", &a->u.file->f_path); inode = file_inode(a->u.file); if (inode) { audit_log_format(ab, " dev="); audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, inode->i_sb->s_id); audit_log_format(ab, " ino=%lu", inode->i_ino); } break; } case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_IOCTL_OP: { struct inode *inode; audit_log_d_path(ab, " path=", &a->u.op->path); inode = a->u.op->path.dentry->d_inode; if (inode) { audit_log_format(ab, " dev="); audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, inode->i_sb->s_id); audit_log_format(ab, " ino=%lu", inode->i_ino); } audit_log_format(ab, " ioctlcmd=0x%hx", a->u.op->cmd); break; } case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_DENTRY: { struct inode *inode; audit_log_format(ab, " name="); spin_lock(&a->u.dentry->d_lock); audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, a->u.dentry->d_name.name); spin_unlock(&a->u.dentry->d_lock); inode = d_backing_inode(a->u.dentry); if (inode) { audit_log_format(ab, " dev="); audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, inode->i_sb->s_id); audit_log_format(ab, " ino=%lu", inode->i_ino); } break; } case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_INODE: { struct dentry *dentry; struct inode *inode; rcu_read_lock(); inode = a->u.inode; dentry = d_find_alias_rcu(inode); if (dentry) { audit_log_format(ab, " name="); spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, dentry->d_name.name); spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); } audit_log_format(ab, " dev="); audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, inode->i_sb->s_id); audit_log_format(ab, " ino=%lu", inode->i_ino); rcu_read_unlock(); break; } case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_TASK: { struct task_struct *tsk = a->u.tsk; if (tsk) { pid_t pid = task_tgid_nr(tsk); if (pid) { char tskcomm[sizeof(tsk->comm)]; audit_log_format(ab, " opid=%d ocomm=", pid); audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, get_task_comm(tskcomm, tsk)); } } break; } case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_NET: if (a->u.net->sk) { const struct sock *sk = a->u.net->sk; const struct unix_sock *u; struct unix_address *addr; int len = 0; char *p = NULL; switch (sk->sk_family) { case AF_INET: { const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); print_ipv4_addr(ab, inet->inet_rcv_saddr, inet->inet_sport, "laddr", "lport"); print_ipv4_addr(ab, inet->inet_daddr, inet->inet_dport, "faddr", "fport"); break; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case AF_INET6: { const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); print_ipv6_addr(ab, &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, inet->inet_sport, "laddr", "lport"); print_ipv6_addr(ab, &sk->sk_v6_daddr, inet->inet_dport, "faddr", "fport"); break; } #endif case AF_UNIX: u = unix_sk(sk); addr = smp_load_acquire(&u->addr); if (!addr) break; if (u->path.dentry) { audit_log_d_path(ab, " path=", &u->path); break; } len = addr->len-sizeof(short); p = &addr->name->sun_path[0]; audit_log_format(ab, " path="); if (*p) audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, p); else audit_log_n_hex(ab, p, len); break; } } switch (a->u.net->family) { case AF_INET: print_ipv4_addr(ab, a->u.net->v4info.saddr, a->u.net->sport, "saddr", "src"); print_ipv4_addr(ab, a->u.net->v4info.daddr, a->u.net->dport, "daddr", "dest"); break; case AF_INET6: print_ipv6_addr(ab, &a->u.net->v6info.saddr, a->u.net->sport, "saddr", "src"); print_ipv6_addr(ab, &a->u.net->v6info.daddr, a->u.net->dport, "daddr", "dest"); break; } if (a->u.net->netif > 0) { struct net_device *dev; /* NOTE: we always use init's namespace */ dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, a->u.net->netif); if (dev) { audit_log_format(ab, " netif=%s", dev->name); dev_put(dev); } } break; #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_KEY: audit_log_format(ab, " key_serial=%u", a->u.key_struct.key); if (a->u.key_struct.key_desc) { audit_log_format(ab, " key_desc="); audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, a->u.key_struct.key_desc); } break; #endif case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_KMOD: audit_log_format(ab, " kmod="); audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, a->u.kmod_name); break; case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_IBPKEY: { struct in6_addr sbn_pfx; memset(&sbn_pfx.s6_addr, 0, sizeof(sbn_pfx.s6_addr)); memcpy(&sbn_pfx.s6_addr, &a->u.ibpkey->subnet_prefix, sizeof(a->u.ibpkey->subnet_prefix)); audit_log_format(ab, " pkey=0x%x subnet_prefix=%pI6c", a->u.ibpkey->pkey, &sbn_pfx); break; } case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_IBENDPORT: audit_log_format(ab, " device=%s port_num=%u", a->u.ibendport->dev_name, a->u.ibendport->port); break; case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_LOCKDOWN: audit_log_format(ab, " lockdown_reason=\"%s\"", lockdown_reasons[a->u.reason]); break; case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_ANONINODE: audit_log_format(ab, " anonclass=%s", a->u.anonclass); break; case LSM_AUDIT_DATA_NLMSGTYPE: audit_log_format(ab, " nl-msgtype=%hu", a->u.nlmsg_type); break; } /* switch (a->type) */ } /** * dump_common_audit_data - helper to dump common audit data * @ab : the audit buffer * @a : common audit data */ static void dump_common_audit_data(struct audit_buffer *ab, const struct common_audit_data *a) { char comm[sizeof(current->comm)]; audit_log_format(ab, " pid=%d comm=", task_tgid_nr(current)); audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, get_task_comm(comm, current)); audit_log_lsm_data(ab, a); } /** * common_lsm_audit - generic LSM auditing function * @a: auxiliary audit data * @pre_audit: lsm-specific pre-audit callback * @post_audit: lsm-specific post-audit callback * * setup the audit buffer for common security information * uses callback to print LSM specific information */ void common_lsm_audit(struct common_audit_data *a, void (*pre_audit)(struct audit_buffer *, void *), void (*post_audit)(struct audit_buffer *, void *)) { struct audit_buffer *ab; if (a == NULL) return; /* we use GFP_ATOMIC so we won't sleep */ ab = audit_log_start(audit_context(), GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN, AUDIT_AVC); if (ab == NULL) return; if (pre_audit) pre_audit(ab, a); dump_common_audit_data(ab, a); if (post_audit) post_audit(ab, a); audit_log_end(ab); } |
| 42 208 208 208 208 208 210 210 5 208 208 208 208 208 210 210 5 208 124 124 121 123 248 248 248 78 187 248 248 248 248 248 248 28 28 28 28 28 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 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742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/mm/mmu_notifier.c * * Copyright (C) 2008 Qumranet, Inc. * Copyright (C) 2008 SGI * Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> */ #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/interval_tree.h> #include <linux/srcu.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include "vma.h" /* global SRCU for all MMs */ DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(srcu); #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP struct lockdep_map __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start_map = { .name = "mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start" }; #endif /* * The mmu_notifier_subscriptions structure is allocated and installed in * mm->notifier_subscriptions inside the mm_take_all_locks() protected * critical section and it's released only when mm_count reaches zero * in mmdrop(). */ struct mmu_notifier_subscriptions { /* all mmu notifiers registered in this mm are queued in this list */ struct hlist_head list; bool has_itree; /* to serialize the list modifications and hlist_unhashed */ spinlock_t lock; unsigned long invalidate_seq; unsigned long active_invalidate_ranges; struct rb_root_cached itree; wait_queue_head_t wq; struct hlist_head deferred_list; }; /* * This is a collision-retry read-side/write-side 'lock', a lot like a * seqcount, however this allows multiple write-sides to hold it at * once. Conceptually the write side is protecting the values of the PTEs in * this mm, such that PTES cannot be read into SPTEs (shadow PTEs) while any * writer exists. * * Note that the core mm creates nested invalidate_range_start()/end() regions * within the same thread, and runs invalidate_range_start()/end() in parallel * on multiple CPUs. This is designed to not reduce concurrency or block * progress on the mm side. * * As a secondary function, holding the full write side also serves to prevent * writers for the itree, this is an optimization to avoid extra locking * during invalidate_range_start/end notifiers. * * The write side has two states, fully excluded: * - mm->active_invalidate_ranges != 0 * - subscriptions->invalidate_seq & 1 == True (odd) * - some range on the mm_struct is being invalidated * - the itree is not allowed to change * * And partially excluded: * - mm->active_invalidate_ranges != 0 * - subscriptions->invalidate_seq & 1 == False (even) * - some range on the mm_struct is being invalidated * - the itree is allowed to change * * Operations on notifier_subscriptions->invalidate_seq (under spinlock): * seq |= 1 # Begin writing * seq++ # Release the writing state * seq & 1 # True if a writer exists * * The later state avoids some expensive work on inv_end in the common case of * no mmu_interval_notifier monitoring the VA. */ static bool mn_itree_is_invalidating(struct mmu_notifier_subscriptions *subscriptions) { lockdep_assert_held(&subscriptions->lock); return subscriptions->invalidate_seq & 1; } static struct mmu_interval_notifier * mn_itree_inv_start_range(struct mmu_notifier_subscriptions *subscriptions, const struct mmu_notifier_range *range, unsigned long *seq) { struct interval_tree_node *node; struct mmu_interval_notifier *res = NULL; spin_lock(&subscriptions->lock); subscriptions->active_invalidate_ranges++; node = interval_tree_iter_first(&subscriptions->itree, range->start, range->end - 1); if (node) { subscriptions->invalidate_seq |= 1; res = container_of(node, struct mmu_interval_notifier, interval_tree); } *seq = subscriptions->invalidate_seq; spin_unlock(&subscriptions->lock); return res; } static struct mmu_interval_notifier * mn_itree_inv_next(struct mmu_interval_notifier *interval_sub, const struct mmu_notifier_range *range) { struct interval_tree_node *node; node = interval_tree_iter_next(&interval_sub->interval_tree, range->start, range->end - 1); if (!node) return NULL; return container_of(node, struct mmu_interval_notifier, interval_tree); } static void mn_itree_inv_end(struct mmu_notifier_subscriptions *subscriptions) { struct mmu_interval_notifier *interval_sub; struct hlist_node *next; spin_lock(&subscriptions->lock); if (--subscriptions->active_invalidate_ranges || !mn_itree_is_invalidating(subscriptions)) { spin_unlock(&subscriptions->lock); return; } /* Make invalidate_seq even */ subscriptions->invalidate_seq++; /* * The inv_end incorporates a deferred mechanism like rtnl_unlock(). * Adds and removes are queued until the final inv_end happens then * they are progressed. This arrangement for tree updates is used to * avoid using a blocking lock during invalidate_range_start. */ hlist_for_each_entry_safe(interval_sub, next, &subscriptions->deferred_list, deferred_item) { if (RB_EMPTY_NODE(&interval_sub->interval_tree.rb)) interval_tree_insert(&interval_sub->interval_tree, &subscriptions->itree); else interval_tree_remove(&interval_sub->interval_tree, &subscriptions->itree); hlist_del(&interval_sub->deferred_item); } spin_unlock(&subscriptions->lock); wake_up_all(&subscriptions->wq); } /** * mmu_interval_read_begin - Begin a read side critical section against a VA * range * @interval_sub: The interval subscription * * mmu_iterval_read_begin()/mmu_iterval_read_retry() implement a * collision-retry scheme similar to seqcount for the VA range under * subscription. If the mm invokes invalidation during the critical section * then mmu_interval_read_retry() will return true. * * This is useful to obtain shadow PTEs where teardown or setup of the SPTEs * require a blocking context. The critical region formed by this can sleep, * and the required 'user_lock' can also be a sleeping lock. * * The caller is required to provide a 'user_lock' to serialize both teardown * and setup. * * The return value should be passed to mmu_interval_read_retry(). */ unsigned long mmu_interval_read_begin(struct mmu_interval_notifier *interval_sub) { struct mmu_notifier_subscriptions *subscriptions = interval_sub->mm->notifier_subscriptions; unsigned long seq; bool is_invalidating; /* * If the subscription has a different seq value under the user_lock * than we started with then it has collided. * * If the subscription currently has the same seq value as the * subscriptions seq, then it is currently between * invalidate_start/end and is colliding. * * The locking looks broadly like this: * mn_itree_inv_start(): mmu_interval_read_begin(): * spin_lock * seq = READ_ONCE(interval_sub->invalidate_seq); * seq == subs->invalidate_seq * spin_unlock * spin_lock * seq = ++subscriptions->invalidate_seq * spin_unlock * op->invalidate(): * user_lock * mmu_interval_set_seq() * interval_sub->invalidate_seq = seq * user_unlock * * [Required: mmu_interval_read_retry() == true] * * mn_itree_inv_end(): * spin_lock * seq = ++subscriptions->invalidate_seq * spin_unlock * * user_lock * mmu_interval_read_retry(): * interval_sub->invalidate_seq != seq * user_unlock * * Barriers are not needed here as any races here are closed by an * eventual mmu_interval_read_retry(), which provides a barrier via the * user_lock. */ spin_lock(&subscriptions->lock); /* Pairs with the WRITE_ONCE in mmu_interval_set_seq() */ seq = READ_ONCE(interval_sub->invalidate_seq); is_invalidating = seq == subscriptions->invalidate_seq; spin_unlock(&subscriptions->lock); /* * interval_sub->invalidate_seq must always be set to an odd value via * mmu_interval_set_seq() using the provided cur_seq from * mn_itree_inv_start_range(). This ensures that if seq does wrap we * will always clear the below sleep in some reasonable time as * subscriptions->invalidate_seq is even in the idle state. */ lock_map_acquire(&__mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start_map); lock_map_release(&__mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start_map); if (is_invalidating) wait_event(subscriptions->wq, READ_ONCE(subscriptions->invalidate_seq) != seq); /* * Notice that mmu_interval_read_retry() can already be true at this * point, avoiding loops here allows the caller to provide a global * time bound. */ return seq; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_interval_read_begin); static void mn_itree_release(struct mmu_notifier_subscriptions *subscriptions, struct mm_struct *mm) { struct mmu_notifier_range range = { .flags = MMU_NOTIFIER_RANGE_BLOCKABLE, .event = MMU_NOTIFY_RELEASE, .mm = mm, .start = 0, .end = ULONG_MAX, }; struct mmu_interval_notifier *interval_sub; unsigned long cur_seq; bool ret; for (interval_sub = mn_itree_inv_start_range(subscriptions, &range, &cur_seq); interval_sub; interval_sub = mn_itree_inv_next(interval_sub, &range)) { ret = interval_sub->ops->invalidate(interval_sub, &range, cur_seq); WARN_ON(!ret); } mn_itree_inv_end(subscriptions); } /* * This function can't run concurrently against mmu_notifier_register * because mm->mm_users > 0 during mmu_notifier_register and exit_mmap * runs with mm_users == 0. Other tasks may still invoke mmu notifiers * in parallel despite there being no task using this mm any more, * through the vmas outside of the exit_mmap context, such as with * vmtruncate. This serializes against mmu_notifier_unregister with * the notifier_subscriptions->lock in addition to SRCU and it serializes * against the other mmu notifiers with SRCU. struct mmu_notifier_subscriptions * can't go away from under us as exit_mmap holds an mm_count pin * itself. */ static void mn_hlist_release(struct mmu_notifier_subscriptions *subscriptions, struct mm_struct *mm) { struct mmu_notifier *subscription; int id; /* * SRCU here will block mmu_notifier_unregister until * ->release returns. */ id = srcu_read_lock(&srcu); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(subscription, &subscriptions->list, hlist, srcu_read_lock_held(&srcu)) /* * If ->release runs before mmu_notifier_unregister it must be * handled, as it's the only way for the driver to flush all * existing sptes and stop the driver from establishing any more * sptes before all the pages in the mm are freed. */ if (subscription->ops->release) subscription->ops->release(subscription, mm); spin_lock(&subscriptions->lock); while (unlikely(!hlist_empty(&subscriptions->list))) { subscription = hlist_entry(subscriptions->list.first, struct mmu_notifier, hlist); /* * We arrived before mmu_notifier_unregister so * mmu_notifier_unregister will do nothing other than to wait * for ->release to finish and for mmu_notifier_unregister to * return. */ hlist_del_init_rcu(&subscription->hlist); } spin_unlock(&subscriptions->lock); srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id); /* * synchronize_srcu here prevents mmu_notifier_release from returning to * exit_mmap (which would proceed with freeing all pages in the mm) * until the ->release method returns, if it was invoked by * mmu_notifier_unregister. * * The notifier_subscriptions can't go away from under us because * one mm_count is held by exit_mmap. */ synchronize_srcu(&srcu); } void __mmu_notifier_release(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct mmu_notifier_subscriptions *subscriptions = mm->notifier_subscriptions; if (subscriptions->has_itree) mn_itree_release(subscriptions, mm); if (!hlist_empty(&subscriptions->list)) mn_hlist_release(subscriptions, mm); } /* * If no young bitflag is supported by the hardware, ->clear_flush_young can * unmap the address and return 1 or 0 depending if the mapping previously * existed or not. */ int __mmu_notifier_clear_flush_young(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { struct mmu_notifier *subscription; int young = 0, id; id = srcu_read_lock(&srcu); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(subscription, &mm->notifier_subscriptions->list, hlist, srcu_read_lock_held(&srcu)) { if (subscription->ops->clear_flush_young) young |= subscription->ops->clear_flush_young( subscription, mm, start, end); } srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id); return young; } int __mmu_notifier_clear_young(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { struct mmu_notifier *subscription; int young = 0, id; id = srcu_read_lock(&srcu); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(subscription, &mm->notifier_subscriptions->list, hlist, srcu_read_lock_held(&srcu)) { if (subscription->ops->clear_young) young |= subscription->ops->clear_young(subscription, mm, start, end); } srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id); return young; } int __mmu_notifier_test_young(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { struct mmu_notifier *subscription; int young = 0, id; id = srcu_read_lock(&srcu); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(subscription, &mm->notifier_subscriptions->list, hlist, srcu_read_lock_held(&srcu)) { if (subscription->ops->test_young) { young = subscription->ops->test_young(subscription, mm, address); if (young) break; } } srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id); return young; } static int mn_itree_invalidate(struct mmu_notifier_subscriptions *subscriptions, const struct mmu_notifier_range *range) { struct mmu_interval_notifier *interval_sub; unsigned long cur_seq; for (interval_sub = mn_itree_inv_start_range(subscriptions, range, &cur_seq); interval_sub; interval_sub = mn_itree_inv_next(interval_sub, range)) { bool ret; ret = interval_sub->ops->invalidate(interval_sub, range, cur_seq); if (!ret) { if (WARN_ON(mmu_notifier_range_blockable(range))) continue; goto out_would_block; } } return 0; out_would_block: /* * On -EAGAIN the non-blocking caller is not allowed to call * invalidate_range_end() */ mn_itree_inv_end(subscriptions); return -EAGAIN; } static int mn_hlist_invalidate_range_start( struct mmu_notifier_subscriptions *subscriptions, struct mmu_notifier_range *range) { struct mmu_notifier *subscription; int ret = 0; int id; id = srcu_read_lock(&srcu); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(subscription, &subscriptions->list, hlist, srcu_read_lock_held(&srcu)) { const struct mmu_notifier_ops *ops = subscription->ops; if (ops->invalidate_range_start) { int _ret; if (!mmu_notifier_range_blockable(range)) non_block_start(); _ret = ops->invalidate_range_start(subscription, range); if (!mmu_notifier_range_blockable(range)) non_block_end(); if (_ret) { pr_info("%pS callback failed with %d in %sblockable context.\n", ops->invalidate_range_start, _ret, !mmu_notifier_range_blockable(range) ? "non-" : ""); WARN_ON(mmu_notifier_range_blockable(range) || _ret != -EAGAIN); /* * We call all the notifiers on any EAGAIN, * there is no way for a notifier to know if * its start method failed, thus a start that * does EAGAIN can't also do end. */ WARN_ON(ops->invalidate_range_end); ret = _ret; } } } if (ret) { /* * Must be non-blocking to get here. If there are multiple * notifiers and one or more failed start, any that succeeded * start are expecting their end to be called. Do so now. */ hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(subscription, &subscriptions->list, hlist, srcu_read_lock_held(&srcu)) { if (!subscription->ops->invalidate_range_end) continue; subscription->ops->invalidate_range_end(subscription, range); } } srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id); return ret; } int __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(struct mmu_notifier_range *range) { struct mmu_notifier_subscriptions *subscriptions = range->mm->notifier_subscriptions; int ret; if (subscriptions->has_itree) { ret = mn_itree_invalidate(subscriptions, range); if (ret) return ret; } if (!hlist_empty(&subscriptions->list)) return mn_hlist_invalidate_range_start(subscriptions, range); return 0; } static void mn_hlist_invalidate_end(struct mmu_notifier_subscriptions *subscriptions, struct mmu_notifier_range *range) { struct mmu_notifier *subscription; int id; id = srcu_read_lock(&srcu); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(subscription, &subscriptions->list, hlist, srcu_read_lock_held(&srcu)) { if (subscription->ops->invalidate_range_end) { if (!mmu_notifier_range_blockable(range)) non_block_start(); subscription->ops->invalidate_range_end(subscription, range); if (!mmu_notifier_range_blockable(range)) non_block_end(); } } srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id); } void __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(struct mmu_notifier_range *range) { struct mmu_notifier_subscriptions *subscriptions = range->mm->notifier_subscriptions; lock_map_acquire(&__mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start_map); if (subscriptions->has_itree) mn_itree_inv_end(subscriptions); if (!hlist_empty(&subscriptions->list)) mn_hlist_invalidate_end(subscriptions, range); lock_map_release(&__mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start_map); } void __mmu_notifier_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { struct mmu_notifier *subscription; int id; id = srcu_read_lock(&srcu); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(subscription, &mm->notifier_subscriptions->list, hlist, srcu_read_lock_held(&srcu)) { if (subscription->ops->arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs) subscription->ops->arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs( subscription, mm, start, end); } srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id); } /* * Same as mmu_notifier_register but here the caller must hold the mmap_lock in * write mode. A NULL mn signals the notifier is being registered for itree * mode. */ int __mmu_notifier_register(struct mmu_notifier *subscription, struct mm_struct *mm) { struct mmu_notifier_subscriptions *subscriptions = NULL; int ret; mmap_assert_write_locked(mm); BUG_ON(atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) <= 0); /* * Subsystems should only register for invalidate_secondary_tlbs() or * invalidate_range_start()/end() callbacks, not both. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(subscription && (subscription->ops->arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs && (subscription->ops->invalidate_range_start || subscription->ops->invalidate_range_end)))) return -EINVAL; if (!mm->notifier_subscriptions) { /* * kmalloc cannot be called under mm_take_all_locks(), but we * know that mm->notifier_subscriptions can't change while we * hold the write side of the mmap_lock. */ subscriptions = kzalloc( sizeof(struct mmu_notifier_subscriptions), GFP_KERNEL); if (!subscriptions) return -ENOMEM; INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&subscriptions->list); spin_lock_init(&subscriptions->lock); subscriptions->invalidate_seq = 2; subscriptions->itree = RB_ROOT_CACHED; init_waitqueue_head(&subscriptions->wq); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&subscriptions->deferred_list); } ret = mm_take_all_locks(mm); if (unlikely(ret)) goto out_clean; /* * Serialize the update against mmu_notifier_unregister. A * side note: mmu_notifier_release can't run concurrently with * us because we hold the mm_users pin (either implicitly as * current->mm or explicitly with get_task_mm() or similar). * We can't race against any other mmu notifier method either * thanks to mm_take_all_locks(). * * release semantics on the initialization of the * mmu_notifier_subscriptions's contents are provided for unlocked * readers. acquire can only be used while holding the mmgrab or * mmget, and is safe because once created the * mmu_notifier_subscriptions is not freed until the mm is destroyed. * As above, users holding the mmap_lock or one of the * mm_take_all_locks() do not need to use acquire semantics. */ if (subscriptions) smp_store_release(&mm->notifier_subscriptions, subscriptions); if (subscription) { /* Pairs with the mmdrop in mmu_notifier_unregister_* */ mmgrab(mm); subscription->mm = mm; subscription->users = 1; spin_lock(&mm->notifier_subscriptions->lock); hlist_add_head_rcu(&subscription->hlist, &mm->notifier_subscriptions->list); spin_unlock(&mm->notifier_subscriptions->lock); } else mm->notifier_subscriptions->has_itree = true; mm_drop_all_locks(mm); BUG_ON(atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) <= 0); return 0; out_clean: kfree(subscriptions); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__mmu_notifier_register); /** * mmu_notifier_register - Register a notifier on a mm * @subscription: The notifier to attach * @mm: The mm to attach the notifier to * * Must not hold mmap_lock nor any other VM related lock when calling * this registration function. Must also ensure mm_users can't go down * to zero while this runs to avoid races with mmu_notifier_release, * so mm has to be current->mm or the mm should be pinned safely such * as with get_task_mm(). If the mm is not current->mm, the mm_users * pin should be released by calling mmput after mmu_notifier_register * returns. * * mmu_notifier_unregister() or mmu_notifier_put() must be always called to * unregister the notifier. * * While the caller has a mmu_notifier get the subscription->mm pointer will remain * valid, and can be converted to an active mm pointer via mmget_not_zero(). */ int mmu_notifier_register(struct mmu_notifier *subscription, struct mm_struct *mm) { int ret; mmap_write_lock(mm); ret = __mmu_notifier_register(subscription, mm); mmap_write_unlock(mm); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_notifier_register); static struct mmu_notifier * find_get_mmu_notifier(struct mm_struct *mm, const struct mmu_notifier_ops *ops) { struct mmu_notifier *subscription; spin_lock(&mm->notifier_subscriptions->lock); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(subscription, &mm->notifier_subscriptions->list, hlist, lockdep_is_held(&mm->notifier_subscriptions->lock)) { if (subscription->ops != ops) continue; if (likely(subscription->users != UINT_MAX)) subscription->users++; else subscription = ERR_PTR(-EOVERFLOW); spin_unlock(&mm->notifier_subscriptions->lock); return subscription; } spin_unlock(&mm->notifier_subscriptions->lock); return NULL; } /** * mmu_notifier_get_locked - Return the single struct mmu_notifier for * the mm & ops * @ops: The operations struct being subscribe with * @mm : The mm to attach notifiers too * * This function either allocates a new mmu_notifier via * ops->alloc_notifier(), or returns an already existing notifier on the * list. The value of the ops pointer is used to determine when two notifiers * are the same. * * Each call to mmu_notifier_get() must be paired with a call to * mmu_notifier_put(). The caller must hold the write side of mm->mmap_lock. * * While the caller has a mmu_notifier get the mm pointer will remain valid, * and can be converted to an active mm pointer via mmget_not_zero(). */ struct mmu_notifier *mmu_notifier_get_locked(const struct mmu_notifier_ops *ops, struct mm_struct *mm) { struct mmu_notifier *subscription; int ret; mmap_assert_write_locked(mm); if (mm->notifier_subscriptions) { subscription = find_get_mmu_notifier(mm, ops); if (subscription) return subscription; } subscription = ops->alloc_notifier(mm); if (IS_ERR(subscription)) return subscription; subscription->ops = ops; ret = __mmu_notifier_register(subscription, mm); if (ret) goto out_free; return subscription; out_free: subscription->ops->free_notifier(subscription); return ERR_PTR(ret); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_notifier_get_locked); /* this is called after the last mmu_notifier_unregister() returned */ void __mmu_notifier_subscriptions_destroy(struct mm_struct *mm) { BUG_ON(!hlist_empty(&mm->notifier_subscriptions->list)); kfree(mm->notifier_subscriptions); mm->notifier_subscriptions = LIST_POISON1; /* debug */ } /* * This releases the mm_count pin automatically and frees the mm * structure if it was the last user of it. It serializes against * running mmu notifiers with SRCU and against mmu_notifier_unregister * with the unregister lock + SRCU. All sptes must be dropped before * calling mmu_notifier_unregister. ->release or any other notifier * method may be invoked concurrently with mmu_notifier_unregister, * and only after mmu_notifier_unregister returned we're guaranteed * that ->release or any other method can't run anymore. */ void mmu_notifier_unregister(struct mmu_notifier *subscription, struct mm_struct *mm) { BUG_ON(atomic_read(&mm->mm_count) <= 0); if (!hlist_unhashed(&subscription->hlist)) { /* * SRCU here will force exit_mmap to wait for ->release to * finish before freeing the pages. */ int id; id = srcu_read_lock(&srcu); /* * exit_mmap will block in mmu_notifier_release to guarantee * that ->release is called before freeing the pages. */ if (subscription->ops->release) subscription->ops->release(subscription, mm); srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id); spin_lock(&mm->notifier_subscriptions->lock); /* * Can not use list_del_rcu() since __mmu_notifier_release * can delete it before we hold the lock. */ hlist_del_init_rcu(&subscription->hlist); spin_unlock(&mm->notifier_subscriptions->lock); } /* * Wait for any running method to finish, of course including * ->release if it was run by mmu_notifier_release instead of us. */ synchronize_srcu(&srcu); BUG_ON(atomic_read(&mm->mm_count) <= 0); mmdrop(mm); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_notifier_unregister); static void mmu_notifier_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) { struct mmu_notifier *subscription = container_of(rcu, struct mmu_notifier, rcu); struct mm_struct *mm = subscription->mm; subscription->ops->free_notifier(subscription); /* Pairs with the get in __mmu_notifier_register() */ mmdrop(mm); } /** * mmu_notifier_put - Release the reference on the notifier * @subscription: The notifier to act on * * This function must be paired with each mmu_notifier_get(), it releases the * reference obtained by the get. If this is the last reference then process * to free the notifier will be run asynchronously. * * Unlike mmu_notifier_unregister() the get/put flow only calls ops->release * when the mm_struct is destroyed. Instead free_notifier is always called to * release any resources held by the user. * * As ops->release is not guaranteed to be called, the user must ensure that * all sptes are dropped, and no new sptes can be established before * mmu_notifier_put() is called. * * This function can be called from the ops->release callback, however the * caller must still ensure it is called pairwise with mmu_notifier_get(). * * Modules calling this function must call mmu_notifier_synchronize() in * their __exit functions to ensure the async work is completed. */ void mmu_notifier_put(struct mmu_notifier *subscription) { struct mm_struct *mm = subscription->mm; spin_lock(&mm->notifier_subscriptions->lock); if (WARN_ON(!subscription->users) || --subscription->users) goto out_unlock; hlist_del_init_rcu(&subscription->hlist); spin_unlock(&mm->notifier_subscriptions->lock); call_srcu(&srcu, &subscription->rcu, mmu_notifier_free_rcu); return; out_unlock: spin_unlock(&mm->notifier_subscriptions->lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_notifier_put); static int __mmu_interval_notifier_insert( struct mmu_interval_notifier *interval_sub, struct mm_struct *mm, struct mmu_notifier_subscriptions *subscriptions, unsigned long start, unsigned long length, const struct mmu_interval_notifier_ops *ops) { interval_sub->mm = mm; interval_sub->ops = ops; RB_CLEAR_NODE(&interval_sub->interval_tree.rb); interval_sub->interval_tree.start = start; /* * Note that the representation of the intervals in the interval tree * considers the ending point as contained in the interval. */ if (length == 0 || check_add_overflow(start, length - 1, &interval_sub->interval_tree.last)) return -EOVERFLOW; /* Must call with a mmget() held */ if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) <= 0)) return -EINVAL; /* pairs with mmdrop in mmu_interval_notifier_remove() */ mmgrab(mm); /* * If some invalidate_range_start/end region is going on in parallel * we don't know what VA ranges are affected, so we must assume this * new range is included. * * If the itree is invalidating then we are not allowed to change * it. Retrying until invalidation is done is tricky due to the * possibility for live lock, instead defer the add to * mn_itree_inv_end() so this algorithm is deterministic. * * In all cases the value for the interval_sub->invalidate_seq should be * odd, see mmu_interval_read_begin() */ spin_lock(&subscriptions->lock); if (subscriptions->active_invalidate_ranges) { if (mn_itree_is_invalidating(subscriptions)) hlist_add_head(&interval_sub->deferred_item, &subscriptions->deferred_list); else { subscriptions->invalidate_seq |= 1; interval_tree_insert(&interval_sub->interval_tree, &subscriptions->itree); } interval_sub->invalidate_seq = subscriptions->invalidate_seq; } else { WARN_ON(mn_itree_is_invalidating(subscriptions)); /* * The starting seq for a subscription not under invalidation * should be odd, not equal to the current invalidate_seq and * invalidate_seq should not 'wrap' to the new seq any time * soon. */ interval_sub->invalidate_seq = subscriptions->invalidate_seq - 1; interval_tree_insert(&interval_sub->interval_tree, &subscriptions->itree); } spin_unlock(&subscriptions->lock); return 0; } /** * mmu_interval_notifier_insert - Insert an interval notifier * @interval_sub: Interval subscription to register * @start: Starting virtual address to monitor * @length: Length of the range to monitor * @mm: mm_struct to attach to * @ops: Interval notifier operations to be called on matching events * * This function subscribes the interval notifier for notifications from the * mm. Upon return the ops related to mmu_interval_notifier will be called * whenever an event that intersects with the given range occurs. * * Upon return the range_notifier may not be present in the interval tree yet. * The caller must use the normal interval notifier read flow via * mmu_interval_read_begin() to establish SPTEs for this range. */ int mmu_interval_notifier_insert(struct mmu_interval_notifier *interval_sub, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long length, const struct mmu_interval_notifier_ops *ops) { struct mmu_notifier_subscriptions *subscriptions; int ret; might_lock(&mm->mmap_lock); subscriptions = smp_load_acquire(&mm->notifier_subscriptions); if (!subscriptions || !subscriptions->has_itree) { ret = mmu_notifier_register(NULL, mm); if (ret) return ret; subscriptions = mm->notifier_subscriptions; } return __mmu_interval_notifier_insert(interval_sub, mm, subscriptions, start, length, ops); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_interval_notifier_insert); int mmu_interval_notifier_insert_locked( struct mmu_interval_notifier *interval_sub, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long length, const struct mmu_interval_notifier_ops *ops) { struct mmu_notifier_subscriptions *subscriptions = mm->notifier_subscriptions; int ret; mmap_assert_write_locked(mm); if (!subscriptions || !subscriptions->has_itree) { ret = __mmu_notifier_register(NULL, mm); if (ret) return ret; subscriptions = mm->notifier_subscriptions; } return __mmu_interval_notifier_insert(interval_sub, mm, subscriptions, start, length, ops); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_interval_notifier_insert_locked); static bool mmu_interval_seq_released(struct mmu_notifier_subscriptions *subscriptions, unsigned long seq) { bool ret; spin_lock(&subscriptions->lock); ret = subscriptions->invalidate_seq != seq; spin_unlock(&subscriptions->lock); return ret; } /** * mmu_interval_notifier_remove - Remove a interval notifier * @interval_sub: Interval subscription to unregister * * This function must be paired with mmu_interval_notifier_insert(). It cannot * be called from any ops callback. * * Once this returns ops callbacks are no longer running on other CPUs and * will not be called in future. */ void mmu_interval_notifier_remove(struct mmu_interval_notifier *interval_sub) { struct mm_struct *mm = interval_sub->mm; struct mmu_notifier_subscriptions *subscriptions = mm->notifier_subscriptions; unsigned long seq = 0; might_sleep(); spin_lock(&subscriptions->lock); if (mn_itree_is_invalidating(subscriptions)) { /* * remove is being called after insert put this on the * deferred list, but before the deferred list was processed. */ if (RB_EMPTY_NODE(&interval_sub->interval_tree.rb)) { hlist_del(&interval_sub->deferred_item); } else { hlist_add_head(&interval_sub->deferred_item, &subscriptions->deferred_list); seq = subscriptions->invalidate_seq; } } else { WARN_ON(RB_EMPTY_NODE(&interval_sub->interval_tree.rb)); interval_tree_remove(&interval_sub->interval_tree, &subscriptions->itree); } spin_unlock(&subscriptions->lock); /* * The possible sleep on progress in the invalidation requires the * caller not hold any locks held by invalidation callbacks. */ lock_map_acquire(&__mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start_map); lock_map_release(&__mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start_map); if (seq) wait_event(subscriptions->wq, mmu_interval_seq_released(subscriptions, seq)); /* pairs with mmgrab in mmu_interval_notifier_insert() */ mmdrop(mm); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_interval_notifier_remove); /** * mmu_notifier_synchronize - Ensure all mmu_notifiers are freed * * This function ensures that all outstanding async SRU work from * mmu_notifier_put() is completed. After it returns any mmu_notifier_ops * associated with an unused mmu_notifier will no longer be called. * * Before using the caller must ensure that all of its mmu_notifiers have been * fully released via mmu_notifier_put(). * * Modules using the mmu_notifier_put() API should call this in their __exit * function to avoid module unloading races. */ void mmu_notifier_synchronize(void) { synchronize_srcu(&srcu); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_notifier_synchronize); |
| 390 390 390 1156 1159 390 389 266 390 1051 1055 1051 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include "cgroup-internal.h" #include <linux/sched/cputime.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/btf.h> #include <linux/btf_ids.h> #include <trace/events/cgroup.h> static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cgroup_rstat_lock); static DEFINE_PER_CPU(raw_spinlock_t, cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock); static void cgroup_base_stat_flush(struct cgroup *cgrp, int cpu); static struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *cgroup_rstat_cpu(struct cgroup *cgrp, int cpu) { return per_cpu_ptr(cgrp->rstat_cpu, cpu); } /* * Helper functions for rstat per CPU lock (cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock). * * This makes it easier to diagnose locking issues and contention in * production environments. The parameter @fast_path determine the * tracepoints being added, allowing us to diagnose "flush" related * operations without handling high-frequency fast-path "update" events. */ static __always_inline unsigned long _cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock(raw_spinlock_t *cpu_lock, int cpu, struct cgroup *cgrp, const bool fast_path) { unsigned long flags; bool contended; /* * The _irqsave() is needed because cgroup_rstat_lock is * spinlock_t which is a sleeping lock on PREEMPT_RT. Acquiring * this lock with the _irq() suffix only disables interrupts on * a non-PREEMPT_RT kernel. The raw_spinlock_t below disables * interrupts on both configurations. The _irqsave() ensures * that interrupts are always disabled and later restored. */ contended = !raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(cpu_lock, flags); if (contended) { if (fast_path) trace_cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock_contended_fastpath(cgrp, cpu, contended); else trace_cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock_contended(cgrp, cpu, contended); raw_spin_lock_irqsave(cpu_lock, flags); } if (fast_path) trace_cgroup_rstat_cpu_locked_fastpath(cgrp, cpu, contended); else trace_cgroup_rstat_cpu_locked(cgrp, cpu, contended); return flags; } static __always_inline void _cgroup_rstat_cpu_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *cpu_lock, int cpu, struct cgroup *cgrp, unsigned long flags, const bool fast_path) { if (fast_path) trace_cgroup_rstat_cpu_unlock_fastpath(cgrp, cpu, false); else trace_cgroup_rstat_cpu_unlock(cgrp, cpu, false); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(cpu_lock, flags); } /** * cgroup_rstat_updated - keep track of updated rstat_cpu * @cgrp: target cgroup * @cpu: cpu on which rstat_cpu was updated * * @cgrp's rstat_cpu on @cpu was updated. Put it on the parent's matching * rstat_cpu->updated_children list. See the comment on top of * cgroup_rstat_cpu definition for details. */ __bpf_kfunc void cgroup_rstat_updated(struct cgroup *cgrp, int cpu) { raw_spinlock_t *cpu_lock = per_cpu_ptr(&cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock, cpu); unsigned long flags; /* * Speculative already-on-list test. This may race leading to * temporary inaccuracies, which is fine. * * Because @parent's updated_children is terminated with @parent * instead of NULL, we can tell whether @cgrp is on the list by * testing the next pointer for NULL. */ if (data_race(cgroup_rstat_cpu(cgrp, cpu)->updated_next)) return; flags = _cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock(cpu_lock, cpu, cgrp, true); /* put @cgrp and all ancestors on the corresponding updated lists */ while (true) { struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *rstatc = cgroup_rstat_cpu(cgrp, cpu); struct cgroup *parent = cgroup_parent(cgrp); struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *prstatc; /* * Both additions and removals are bottom-up. If a cgroup * is already in the tree, all ancestors are. */ if (rstatc->updated_next) break; /* Root has no parent to link it to, but mark it busy */ if (!parent) { rstatc->updated_next = cgrp; break; } prstatc = cgroup_rstat_cpu(parent, cpu); rstatc->updated_next = prstatc->updated_children; prstatc->updated_children = cgrp; cgrp = parent; } _cgroup_rstat_cpu_unlock(cpu_lock, cpu, cgrp, flags, true); } /** * cgroup_rstat_push_children - push children cgroups into the given list * @head: current head of the list (= subtree root) * @child: first child of the root * @cpu: target cpu * Return: A new singly linked list of cgroups to be flush * * Iteratively traverse down the cgroup_rstat_cpu updated tree level by * level and push all the parents first before their next level children * into a singly linked list built from the tail backward like "pushing" * cgroups into a stack. The root is pushed by the caller. */ static struct cgroup *cgroup_rstat_push_children(struct cgroup *head, struct cgroup *child, int cpu) { struct cgroup *chead = child; /* Head of child cgroup level */ struct cgroup *ghead = NULL; /* Head of grandchild cgroup level */ struct cgroup *parent, *grandchild; struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *crstatc; child->rstat_flush_next = NULL; next_level: while (chead) { child = chead; chead = child->rstat_flush_next; parent = cgroup_parent(child); /* updated_next is parent cgroup terminated */ while (child != parent) { child->rstat_flush_next = head; head = child; crstatc = cgroup_rstat_cpu(child, cpu); grandchild = crstatc->updated_children; if (grandchild != child) { /* Push the grand child to the next level */ crstatc->updated_children = child; grandchild->rstat_flush_next = ghead; ghead = grandchild; } child = crstatc->updated_next; crstatc->updated_next = NULL; } } if (ghead) { chead = ghead; ghead = NULL; goto next_level; } return head; } /** * cgroup_rstat_updated_list - return a list of updated cgroups to be flushed * @root: root of the cgroup subtree to traverse * @cpu: target cpu * Return: A singly linked list of cgroups to be flushed * * Walks the updated rstat_cpu tree on @cpu from @root. During traversal, * each returned cgroup is unlinked from the updated tree. * * The only ordering guarantee is that, for a parent and a child pair * covered by a given traversal, the child is before its parent in * the list. * * Note that updated_children is self terminated and points to a list of * child cgroups if not empty. Whereas updated_next is like a sibling link * within the children list and terminated by the parent cgroup. An exception * here is the cgroup root whose updated_next can be self terminated. */ static struct cgroup *cgroup_rstat_updated_list(struct cgroup *root, int cpu) { raw_spinlock_t *cpu_lock = per_cpu_ptr(&cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock, cpu); struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *rstatc = cgroup_rstat_cpu(root, cpu); struct cgroup *head = NULL, *parent, *child; unsigned long flags; flags = _cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock(cpu_lock, cpu, root, false); /* Return NULL if this subtree is not on-list */ if (!rstatc->updated_next) goto unlock_ret; /* * Unlink @root from its parent. As the updated_children list is * singly linked, we have to walk it to find the removal point. */ parent = cgroup_parent(root); if (parent) { struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *prstatc; struct cgroup **nextp; prstatc = cgroup_rstat_cpu(parent, cpu); nextp = &prstatc->updated_children; while (*nextp != root) { struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *nrstatc; nrstatc = cgroup_rstat_cpu(*nextp, cpu); WARN_ON_ONCE(*nextp == parent); nextp = &nrstatc->updated_next; } *nextp = rstatc->updated_next; } rstatc->updated_next = NULL; /* Push @root to the list first before pushing the children */ head = root; root->rstat_flush_next = NULL; child = rstatc->updated_children; rstatc->updated_children = root; if (child != root) head = cgroup_rstat_push_children(head, child, cpu); unlock_ret: _cgroup_rstat_cpu_unlock(cpu_lock, cpu, root, flags, false); return head; } /* * A hook for bpf stat collectors to attach to and flush their stats. * Together with providing bpf kfuncs for cgroup_rstat_updated() and * cgroup_rstat_flush(), this enables a complete workflow where bpf progs that * collect cgroup stats can integrate with rstat for efficient flushing. * * A static noinline declaration here could cause the compiler to optimize away * the function. A global noinline declaration will keep the definition, but may * optimize away the callsite. Therefore, __weak is needed to ensure that the * call is still emitted, by telling the compiler that we don't know what the * function might eventually be. */ __bpf_hook_start(); __weak noinline void bpf_rstat_flush(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup *parent, int cpu) { } __bpf_hook_end(); /* * Helper functions for locking cgroup_rstat_lock. * * This makes it easier to diagnose locking issues and contention in * production environments. The parameter @cpu_in_loop indicate lock * was released and re-taken when collection data from the CPUs. The * value -1 is used when obtaining the main lock else this is the CPU * number processed last. */ static inline void __cgroup_rstat_lock(struct cgroup *cgrp, int cpu_in_loop) __acquires(&cgroup_rstat_lock) { bool contended; contended = !spin_trylock_irq(&cgroup_rstat_lock); if (contended) { trace_cgroup_rstat_lock_contended(cgrp, cpu_in_loop, contended); spin_lock_irq(&cgroup_rstat_lock); } trace_cgroup_rstat_locked(cgrp, cpu_in_loop, contended); } static inline void __cgroup_rstat_unlock(struct cgroup *cgrp, int cpu_in_loop) __releases(&cgroup_rstat_lock) { trace_cgroup_rstat_unlock(cgrp, cpu_in_loop, false); spin_unlock_irq(&cgroup_rstat_lock); } /** * cgroup_rstat_flush - flush stats in @cgrp's subtree * @cgrp: target cgroup * * Collect all per-cpu stats in @cgrp's subtree into the global counters * and propagate them upwards. After this function returns, all cgroups in * the subtree have up-to-date ->stat. * * This also gets all cgroups in the subtree including @cgrp off the * ->updated_children lists. * * This function may block. */ __bpf_kfunc void cgroup_rstat_flush(struct cgroup *cgrp) { int cpu; might_sleep(); for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct cgroup *pos; /* Reacquire for each CPU to avoid disabling IRQs too long */ __cgroup_rstat_lock(cgrp, cpu); pos = cgroup_rstat_updated_list(cgrp, cpu); for (; pos; pos = pos->rstat_flush_next) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; cgroup_base_stat_flush(pos, cpu); bpf_rstat_flush(pos, cgroup_parent(pos), cpu); rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(css, &pos->rstat_css_list, rstat_css_node) css->ss->css_rstat_flush(css, cpu); rcu_read_unlock(); } __cgroup_rstat_unlock(cgrp, cpu); if (!cond_resched()) cpu_relax(); } } int cgroup_rstat_init(struct cgroup *cgrp) { int cpu; /* the root cgrp has rstat_cpu preallocated */ if (!cgrp->rstat_cpu) { cgrp->rstat_cpu = alloc_percpu(struct cgroup_rstat_cpu); if (!cgrp->rstat_cpu) return -ENOMEM; } /* ->updated_children list is self terminated */ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *rstatc = cgroup_rstat_cpu(cgrp, cpu); rstatc->updated_children = cgrp; u64_stats_init(&rstatc->bsync); } return 0; } void cgroup_rstat_exit(struct cgroup *cgrp) { int cpu; cgroup_rstat_flush(cgrp); /* sanity check */ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *rstatc = cgroup_rstat_cpu(cgrp, cpu); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rstatc->updated_children != cgrp) || WARN_ON_ONCE(rstatc->updated_next)) return; } free_percpu(cgrp->rstat_cpu); cgrp->rstat_cpu = NULL; } void __init cgroup_rstat_boot(void) { int cpu; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) raw_spin_lock_init(per_cpu_ptr(&cgroup_rstat_cpu_lock, cpu)); } /* * Functions for cgroup basic resource statistics implemented on top of * rstat. */ static void cgroup_base_stat_add(struct cgroup_base_stat *dst_bstat, struct cgroup_base_stat *src_bstat) { dst_bstat->cputime.utime += src_bstat->cputime.utime; dst_bstat->cputime.stime += src_bstat->cputime.stime; dst_bstat->cputime.sum_exec_runtime += src_bstat->cputime.sum_exec_runtime; #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CORE dst_bstat->forceidle_sum += src_bstat->forceidle_sum; #endif dst_bstat->ntime += src_bstat->ntime; } static void cgroup_base_stat_sub(struct cgroup_base_stat *dst_bstat, struct cgroup_base_stat *src_bstat) { dst_bstat->cputime.utime -= src_bstat->cputime.utime; dst_bstat->cputime.stime -= src_bstat->cputime.stime; dst_bstat->cputime.sum_exec_runtime -= src_bstat->cputime.sum_exec_runtime; #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CORE dst_bstat->forceidle_sum -= src_bstat->forceidle_sum; #endif dst_bstat->ntime -= src_bstat->ntime; } static void cgroup_base_stat_flush(struct cgroup *cgrp, int cpu) { struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *rstatc = cgroup_rstat_cpu(cgrp, cpu); struct cgroup *parent = cgroup_parent(cgrp); struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *prstatc; struct cgroup_base_stat delta; unsigned seq; /* Root-level stats are sourced from system-wide CPU stats */ if (!parent) return; /* fetch the current per-cpu values */ do { seq = __u64_stats_fetch_begin(&rstatc->bsync); delta = rstatc->bstat; } while (__u64_stats_fetch_retry(&rstatc->bsync, seq)); /* propagate per-cpu delta to cgroup and per-cpu global statistics */ cgroup_base_stat_sub(&delta, &rstatc->last_bstat); cgroup_base_stat_add(&cgrp->bstat, &delta); cgroup_base_stat_add(&rstatc->last_bstat, &delta); cgroup_base_stat_add(&rstatc->subtree_bstat, &delta); /* propagate cgroup and per-cpu global delta to parent (unless that's root) */ if (cgroup_parent(parent)) { delta = cgrp->bstat; cgroup_base_stat_sub(&delta, &cgrp->last_bstat); cgroup_base_stat_add(&parent->bstat, &delta); cgroup_base_stat_add(&cgrp->last_bstat, &delta); delta = rstatc->subtree_bstat; prstatc = cgroup_rstat_cpu(parent, cpu); cgroup_base_stat_sub(&delta, &rstatc->last_subtree_bstat); cgroup_base_stat_add(&prstatc->subtree_bstat, &delta); cgroup_base_stat_add(&rstatc->last_subtree_bstat, &delta); } } static struct cgroup_rstat_cpu * cgroup_base_stat_cputime_account_begin(struct cgroup *cgrp, unsigned long *flags) { struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *rstatc; rstatc = get_cpu_ptr(cgrp->rstat_cpu); *flags = u64_stats_update_begin_irqsave(&rstatc->bsync); return rstatc; } static void cgroup_base_stat_cputime_account_end(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *rstatc, unsigned long flags) { u64_stats_update_end_irqrestore(&rstatc->bsync, flags); cgroup_rstat_updated(cgrp, smp_processor_id()); put_cpu_ptr(rstatc); } void __cgroup_account_cputime(struct cgroup *cgrp, u64 delta_exec) { struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *rstatc; unsigned long flags; rstatc = cgroup_base_stat_cputime_account_begin(cgrp, &flags); rstatc->bstat.cputime.sum_exec_runtime += delta_exec; cgroup_base_stat_cputime_account_end(cgrp, rstatc, flags); } void __cgroup_account_cputime_field(struct cgroup *cgrp, enum cpu_usage_stat index, u64 delta_exec) { struct cgroup_rstat_cpu *rstatc; unsigned long flags; rstatc = cgroup_base_stat_cputime_account_begin(cgrp, &flags); switch (index) { case CPUTIME_NICE: rstatc->bstat.ntime += delta_exec; fallthrough; case CPUTIME_USER: rstatc->bstat.cputime.utime += delta_exec; break; case CPUTIME_SYSTEM: case CPUTIME_IRQ: case CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ: rstatc->bstat.cputime.stime += delta_exec; break; #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CORE case CPUTIME_FORCEIDLE: rstatc->bstat.forceidle_sum += delta_exec; break; #endif default: break; } cgroup_base_stat_cputime_account_end(cgrp, rstatc, flags); } /* * compute the cputime for the root cgroup by getting the per cpu data * at a global level, then categorizing the fields in a manner consistent * with how it is done by __cgroup_account_cputime_field for each bit of * cpu time attributed to a cgroup. */ static void root_cgroup_cputime(struct cgroup_base_stat *bstat) { struct task_cputime *cputime = &bstat->cputime; int i; memset(bstat, 0, sizeof(*bstat)); for_each_possible_cpu(i) { struct kernel_cpustat kcpustat; u64 *cpustat = kcpustat.cpustat; u64 user = 0; u64 sys = 0; kcpustat_cpu_fetch(&kcpustat, i); user += cpustat[CPUTIME_USER]; user += cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE]; cputime->utime += user; sys += cpustat[CPUTIME_SYSTEM]; sys += cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ]; sys += cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ]; cputime->stime += sys; cputime->sum_exec_runtime += user; cputime->sum_exec_runtime += sys; #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CORE bstat->forceidle_sum += cpustat[CPUTIME_FORCEIDLE]; #endif bstat->ntime += cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE]; } } static void cgroup_force_idle_show(struct seq_file *seq, struct cgroup_base_stat *bstat) { #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CORE u64 forceidle_time = bstat->forceidle_sum; do_div(forceidle_time, NSEC_PER_USEC); seq_printf(seq, "core_sched.force_idle_usec %llu\n", forceidle_time); #endif } void cgroup_base_stat_cputime_show(struct seq_file *seq) { struct cgroup *cgrp = seq_css(seq)->cgroup; struct cgroup_base_stat bstat; if (cgroup_parent(cgrp)) { cgroup_rstat_flush(cgrp); __cgroup_rstat_lock(cgrp, -1); bstat = cgrp->bstat; cputime_adjust(&cgrp->bstat.cputime, &cgrp->prev_cputime, &bstat.cputime.utime, &bstat.cputime.stime); __cgroup_rstat_unlock(cgrp, -1); } else { root_cgroup_cputime(&bstat); } do_div(bstat.cputime.sum_exec_runtime, NSEC_PER_USEC); do_div(bstat.cputime.utime, NSEC_PER_USEC); do_div(bstat.cputime.stime, NSEC_PER_USEC); do_div(bstat.ntime, NSEC_PER_USEC); seq_printf(seq, "usage_usec %llu\n" "user_usec %llu\n" "system_usec %llu\n" "nice_usec %llu\n", bstat.cputime.sum_exec_runtime, bstat.cputime.utime, bstat.cputime.stime, bstat.ntime); cgroup_force_idle_show(seq, &bstat); } /* Add bpf kfuncs for cgroup_rstat_updated() and cgroup_rstat_flush() */ BTF_KFUNCS_START(bpf_rstat_kfunc_ids) BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, cgroup_rstat_updated) BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, cgroup_rstat_flush, KF_SLEEPABLE) BTF_KFUNCS_END(bpf_rstat_kfunc_ids) static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set bpf_rstat_kfunc_set = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .set = &bpf_rstat_kfunc_ids, }; static int __init bpf_rstat_kfunc_init(void) { return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING, &bpf_rstat_kfunc_set); } late_initcall(bpf_rstat_kfunc_init); |
| 164 119 79 78 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * include/linux/writeback.h */ #ifndef WRITEBACK_H #define WRITEBACK_H #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/flex_proportions.h> #include <linux/backing-dev-defs.h> #include <linux/blk_types.h> #include <linux/pagevec.h> struct bio; DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, dirty_throttle_leaks); /* * The global dirty threshold is normally equal to the global dirty limit, * except when the system suddenly allocates a lot of anonymous memory and * knocks down the global dirty threshold quickly, in which case the global * dirty limit will follow down slowly to prevent livelocking all dirtier tasks. */ #define DIRTY_SCOPE 8 struct backing_dev_info; /* * fs/fs-writeback.c */ enum writeback_sync_modes { WB_SYNC_NONE, /* Don't wait on anything */ WB_SYNC_ALL, /* Wait on every mapping */ }; /* * A control structure which tells the writeback code what to do. These are * always on the stack, and hence need no locking. They are always initialised * in a manner such that unspecified fields are set to zero. */ struct writeback_control { /* public fields that can be set and/or consumed by the caller: */ long nr_to_write; /* Write this many pages, and decrement this for each page written */ long pages_skipped; /* Pages which were not written */ /* * For a_ops->writepages(): if start or end are non-zero then this is * a hint that the filesystem need only write out the pages inside that * byterange. The byte at `end' is included in the writeout request. */ loff_t range_start; loff_t range_end; enum writeback_sync_modes sync_mode; unsigned for_kupdate:1; /* A kupdate writeback */ unsigned for_background:1; /* A background writeback */ unsigned tagged_writepages:1; /* tag-and-write to avoid livelock */ unsigned for_reclaim:1; /* Invoked from the page allocator */ unsigned range_cyclic:1; /* range_start is cyclic */ unsigned for_sync:1; /* sync(2) WB_SYNC_ALL writeback */ unsigned unpinned_netfs_wb:1; /* Cleared I_PINNING_NETFS_WB */ /* * When writeback IOs are bounced through async layers, only the * initial synchronous phase should be accounted towards inode * cgroup ownership arbitration to avoid confusion. Later stages * can set the following flag to disable the accounting. */ unsigned no_cgroup_owner:1; /* To enable batching of swap writes to non-block-device backends, * "plug" can be set point to a 'struct swap_iocb *'. When all swap * writes have been submitted, if with swap_iocb is not NULL, * swap_write_unplug() should be called. */ struct swap_iocb **swap_plug; /* Target list for splitting a large folio */ struct list_head *list; /* internal fields used by the ->writepages implementation: */ struct folio_batch fbatch; pgoff_t index; int saved_err; #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK struct bdi_writeback *wb; /* wb this writeback is issued under */ struct inode *inode; /* inode being written out */ /* foreign inode detection, see wbc_detach_inode() */ int wb_id; /* current wb id */ int wb_lcand_id; /* last foreign candidate wb id */ int wb_tcand_id; /* this foreign candidate wb id */ size_t wb_bytes; /* bytes written by current wb */ size_t wb_lcand_bytes; /* bytes written by last candidate */ size_t wb_tcand_bytes; /* bytes written by this candidate */ #endif }; static inline blk_opf_t wbc_to_write_flags(struct writeback_control *wbc) { blk_opf_t flags = 0; if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) flags |= REQ_SYNC; else if (wbc->for_kupdate || wbc->for_background) flags |= REQ_BACKGROUND; return flags; } #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK #define wbc_blkcg_css(wbc) \ ((wbc)->wb ? (wbc)->wb->blkcg_css : blkcg_root_css) #else #define wbc_blkcg_css(wbc) (blkcg_root_css) #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK */ /* * A wb_domain represents a domain that wb's (bdi_writeback's) belong to * and are measured against each other in. There always is one global * domain, global_wb_domain, that every wb in the system is a member of. * This allows measuring the relative bandwidth of each wb to distribute * dirtyable memory accordingly. */ struct wb_domain { spinlock_t lock; /* * Scale the writeback cache size proportional to the relative * writeout speed. * * We do this by keeping a floating proportion between BDIs, based * on page writeback completions [end_page_writeback()]. Those * devices that write out pages fastest will get the larger share, * while the slower will get a smaller share. * * We use page writeout completions because we are interested in * getting rid of dirty pages. Having them written out is the * primary goal. * * We introduce a concept of time, a period over which we measure * these events, because demand can/will vary over time. The length * of this period itself is measured in page writeback completions. */ struct fprop_global completions; struct timer_list period_timer; /* timer for aging of completions */ unsigned long period_time; /* * The dirtyable memory and dirty threshold could be suddenly * knocked down by a large amount (eg. on the startup of KVM in a * swapless system). This may throw the system into deep dirty * exceeded state and throttle heavy/light dirtiers alike. To * retain good responsiveness, maintain global_dirty_limit for * tracking slowly down to the knocked down dirty threshold. * * Both fields are protected by ->lock. */ unsigned long dirty_limit_tstamp; unsigned long dirty_limit; }; /** * wb_domain_size_changed - memory available to a wb_domain has changed * @dom: wb_domain of interest * * This function should be called when the amount of memory available to * @dom has changed. It resets @dom's dirty limit parameters to prevent * the past values which don't match the current configuration from skewing * dirty throttling. Without this, when memory size of a wb_domain is * greatly reduced, the dirty throttling logic may allow too many pages to * be dirtied leading to consecutive unnecessary OOMs and may get stuck in * that situation. */ static inline void wb_domain_size_changed(struct wb_domain *dom) { spin_lock(&dom->lock); dom->dirty_limit_tstamp = jiffies; dom->dirty_limit = 0; spin_unlock(&dom->lock); } /* * fs/fs-writeback.c */ struct bdi_writeback; void writeback_inodes_sb(struct super_block *, enum wb_reason reason); void writeback_inodes_sb_nr(struct super_block *, unsigned long nr, enum wb_reason reason); void try_to_writeback_inodes_sb(struct super_block *sb, enum wb_reason reason); void sync_inodes_sb(struct super_block *); void wakeup_flusher_threads(enum wb_reason reason); void wakeup_flusher_threads_bdi(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, enum wb_reason reason); void inode_wait_for_writeback(struct inode *inode); void inode_io_list_del(struct inode *inode); /* writeback.h requires fs.h; it, too, is not included from here. */ static inline void wait_on_inode(struct inode *inode) { wait_var_event(inode_state_wait_address(inode, __I_NEW), !(READ_ONCE(inode->i_state) & I_NEW)); } #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK #include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <linux/bio.h> void __inode_attach_wb(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio); void wbc_detach_inode(struct writeback_control *wbc); void wbc_account_cgroup_owner(struct writeback_control *wbc, struct folio *folio, size_t bytes); int cgroup_writeback_by_id(u64 bdi_id, int memcg_id, enum wb_reason reason, struct wb_completion *done); void cgroup_writeback_umount(struct super_block *sb); bool cleanup_offline_cgwb(struct bdi_writeback *wb); /** * inode_attach_wb - associate an inode with its wb * @inode: inode of interest * @folio: folio being dirtied (may be NULL) * * If @inode doesn't have its wb, associate it with the wb matching the * memcg of @folio or, if @folio is NULL, %current. May be called w/ or w/o * @inode->i_lock. */ static inline void inode_attach_wb(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio) { if (!inode->i_wb) __inode_attach_wb(inode, folio); } /** * inode_detach_wb - disassociate an inode from its wb * @inode: inode of interest * * @inode is being freed. Detach from its wb. */ static inline void inode_detach_wb(struct inode *inode) { if (inode->i_wb) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!(inode->i_state & I_CLEAR)); wb_put(inode->i_wb); inode->i_wb = NULL; } } void wbc_attach_fdatawrite_inode(struct writeback_control *wbc, struct inode *inode); /** * wbc_init_bio - writeback specific initializtion of bio * @wbc: writeback_control for the writeback in progress * @bio: bio to be initialized * * @bio is a part of the writeback in progress controlled by @wbc. Perform * writeback specific initialization. This is used to apply the cgroup * writeback context. Must be called after the bio has been associated with * a device. */ static inline void wbc_init_bio(struct writeback_control *wbc, struct bio *bio) { /* * pageout() path doesn't attach @wbc to the inode being written * out. This is intentional as we don't want the function to block * behind a slow cgroup. Ultimately, we want pageout() to kick off * regular writeback instead of writing things out itself. */ if (wbc->wb) bio_associate_blkg_from_css(bio, wbc->wb->blkcg_css); } #else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK */ static inline void inode_attach_wb(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio) { } static inline void inode_detach_wb(struct inode *inode) { } static inline void wbc_attach_fdatawrite_inode(struct writeback_control *wbc, struct inode *inode) { } static inline void wbc_detach_inode(struct writeback_control *wbc) { } static inline void wbc_init_bio(struct writeback_control *wbc, struct bio *bio) { } static inline void wbc_account_cgroup_owner(struct writeback_control *wbc, struct folio *folio, size_t bytes) { } static inline void cgroup_writeback_umount(struct super_block *sb) { } #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK */ /* * mm/page-writeback.c */ /* consolidated parameters for balance_dirty_pages() and its subroutines */ struct dirty_throttle_control { #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK struct wb_domain *dom; struct dirty_throttle_control *gdtc; /* only set in memcg dtc's */ #endif struct bdi_writeback *wb; struct fprop_local_percpu *wb_completions; unsigned long avail; /* dirtyable */ unsigned long dirty; /* file_dirty + write + nfs */ unsigned long thresh; /* dirty threshold */ unsigned long bg_thresh; /* dirty background threshold */ unsigned long limit; /* hard dirty limit */ unsigned long wb_dirty; /* per-wb counterparts */ unsigned long wb_thresh; unsigned long wb_bg_thresh; unsigned long pos_ratio; bool freerun; bool dirty_exceeded; }; void laptop_io_completion(struct backing_dev_info *info); void laptop_sync_completion(void); void laptop_mode_timer_fn(struct timer_list *t); bool node_dirty_ok(struct pglist_data *pgdat); int wb_domain_init(struct wb_domain *dom, gfp_t gfp); #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK void wb_domain_exit(struct wb_domain *dom); #endif extern struct wb_domain global_wb_domain; /* These are exported to sysctl. */ extern unsigned int dirty_writeback_interval; extern unsigned int dirty_expire_interval; extern int laptop_mode; void global_dirty_limits(unsigned long *pbackground, unsigned long *pdirty); unsigned long wb_calc_thresh(struct bdi_writeback *wb, unsigned long thresh); unsigned long cgwb_calc_thresh(struct bdi_writeback *wb); void wb_update_bandwidth(struct bdi_writeback *wb); /* Invoke balance dirty pages in async mode. */ #define BDP_ASYNC 0x0001 void balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(struct address_space *mapping); int balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_flags(struct address_space *mapping, unsigned int flags); bool wb_over_bg_thresh(struct bdi_writeback *wb); struct folio *writeback_iter(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc, struct folio *folio, int *error); typedef int (*writepage_t)(struct folio *folio, struct writeback_control *wbc, void *data); int write_cache_pages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc, writepage_t writepage, void *data); int do_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc); void writeback_set_ratelimit(void); void tag_pages_for_writeback(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end); bool filemap_dirty_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio); bool folio_redirty_for_writepage(struct writeback_control *, struct folio *); bool redirty_page_for_writepage(struct writeback_control *, struct page *); void sb_mark_inode_writeback(struct inode *inode); void sb_clear_inode_writeback(struct inode *inode); #endif /* WRITEBACK_H */ |
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1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * linux/drivers/net/netconsole.c * * Copyright (C) 2001 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> * * This file contains the implementation of an IRQ-safe, crash-safe * kernel console implementation that outputs kernel messages to the * network. * * Modification history: * * 2001-09-17 started by Ingo Molnar. * 2003-08-11 2.6 port by Matt Mackall * simplified options * generic card hooks * works non-modular * 2003-09-07 rewritten with netpoll api */ /**************************************************************** * ****************************************************************/ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/console.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/netpoll.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/configfs.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h> #include <linux/utsname.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> MODULE_AUTHOR("Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Console driver for network interfaces"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); #define MAX_PARAM_LENGTH 256 #define MAX_EXTRADATA_ENTRY_LEN 256 #define MAX_EXTRADATA_VALUE_LEN 200 /* The number 3 comes from userdata entry format characters (' ', '=', '\n') */ #define MAX_EXTRADATA_NAME_LEN (MAX_EXTRADATA_ENTRY_LEN - \ MAX_EXTRADATA_VALUE_LEN - 3) #define MAX_EXTRADATA_ITEMS 16 #define MAX_PRINT_CHUNK 1000 static char config[MAX_PARAM_LENGTH]; module_param_string(netconsole, config, MAX_PARAM_LENGTH, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(netconsole, " netconsole=[src-port]@[src-ip]/[dev],[tgt-port]@<tgt-ip>/[tgt-macaddr]"); static bool oops_only; module_param(oops_only, bool, 0600); MODULE_PARM_DESC(oops_only, "Only log oops messages"); #define NETCONSOLE_PARAM_TARGET_PREFIX "cmdline" #ifndef MODULE static int __init option_setup(char *opt) { strscpy(config, opt, MAX_PARAM_LENGTH); return 1; } __setup("netconsole=", option_setup); #endif /* MODULE */ /* Linked list of all configured targets */ static LIST_HEAD(target_list); /* target_cleanup_list is used to track targets that need to be cleaned outside * of target_list_lock. It should be cleaned in the same function it is * populated. */ static LIST_HEAD(target_cleanup_list); /* This needs to be a spinlock because write_msg() cannot sleep */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(target_list_lock); /* This needs to be a mutex because netpoll_cleanup might sleep */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(target_cleanup_list_lock); /* * Console driver for extended netconsoles. Registered on the first use to * avoid unnecessarily enabling ext message formatting. */ static struct console netconsole_ext; struct netconsole_target_stats { u64_stats_t xmit_drop_count; u64_stats_t enomem_count; struct u64_stats_sync syncp; }; /* Features enabled in sysdata. Contrary to userdata, this data is populated by * the kernel. The fields are designed as bitwise flags, allowing multiple * features to be set in sysdata_fields. */ enum sysdata_feature { /* Populate the CPU that sends the message */ SYSDATA_CPU_NR = BIT(0), /* Populate the task name (as in current->comm) in sysdata */ SYSDATA_TASKNAME = BIT(1), /* Kernel release/version as part of sysdata */ SYSDATA_RELEASE = BIT(2), }; /** * struct netconsole_target - Represents a configured netconsole target. * @list: Links this target into the target_list. * @group: Links us into the configfs subsystem hierarchy. * @userdata_group: Links to the userdata configfs hierarchy * @extradata_complete: Cached, formatted string of append * @userdata_length: String length of usedata in extradata_complete. * @sysdata_fields: Sysdata features enabled. * @stats: Packet send stats for the target. Used for debugging. * @enabled: On / off knob to enable / disable target. * Visible from userspace (read-write). * We maintain a strict 1:1 correspondence between this and * whether the corresponding netpoll is active or inactive. * Also, other parameters of a target may be modified at * runtime only when it is disabled (enabled == 0). * @extended: Denotes whether console is extended or not. * @release: Denotes whether kernel release version should be prepended * to the message. Depends on extended console. * @np: The netpoll structure for this target. * Contains the other userspace visible parameters: * dev_name (read-write) * local_port (read-write) * remote_port (read-write) * local_ip (read-write) * remote_ip (read-write) * local_mac (read-only) * remote_mac (read-write) * @buf: The buffer used to send the full msg to the network stack */ struct netconsole_target { struct list_head list; #ifdef CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC struct config_group group; struct config_group userdata_group; char extradata_complete[MAX_EXTRADATA_ENTRY_LEN * MAX_EXTRADATA_ITEMS]; size_t userdata_length; /* bit-wise with sysdata_feature bits */ u32 sysdata_fields; #endif struct netconsole_target_stats stats; bool enabled; bool extended; bool release; struct netpoll np; /* protected by target_list_lock */ char buf[MAX_PRINT_CHUNK]; }; #ifdef CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC static struct configfs_subsystem netconsole_subsys; static DEFINE_MUTEX(dynamic_netconsole_mutex); static int __init dynamic_netconsole_init(void) { config_group_init(&netconsole_subsys.su_group); mutex_init(&netconsole_subsys.su_mutex); return configfs_register_subsystem(&netconsole_subsys); } static void __exit dynamic_netconsole_exit(void) { configfs_unregister_subsystem(&netconsole_subsys); } /* * Targets that were created by parsing the boot/module option string * do not exist in the configfs hierarchy (and have NULL names) and will * never go away, so make these a no-op for them. */ static void netconsole_target_get(struct netconsole_target *nt) { if (config_item_name(&nt->group.cg_item)) config_group_get(&nt->group); } static void netconsole_target_put(struct netconsole_target *nt) { if (config_item_name(&nt->group.cg_item)) config_group_put(&nt->group); } #else /* !CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC */ static int __init dynamic_netconsole_init(void) { return 0; } static void __exit dynamic_netconsole_exit(void) { } /* * No danger of targets going away from under us when dynamic * reconfigurability is off. */ static void netconsole_target_get(struct netconsole_target *nt) { } static void netconsole_target_put(struct netconsole_target *nt) { } static void populate_configfs_item(struct netconsole_target *nt, int cmdline_count) { } #endif /* CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC */ /* Allocate and initialize with defaults. * Note that these targets get their config_item fields zeroed-out. */ static struct netconsole_target *alloc_and_init(void) { struct netconsole_target *nt; nt = kzalloc(sizeof(*nt), GFP_KERNEL); if (!nt) return nt; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_EXTENDED_LOG)) nt->extended = true; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_PREPEND_RELEASE)) nt->release = true; nt->np.name = "netconsole"; strscpy(nt->np.dev_name, "eth0", IFNAMSIZ); nt->np.local_port = 6665; nt->np.remote_port = 6666; eth_broadcast_addr(nt->np.remote_mac); return nt; } /* Clean up every target in the cleanup_list and move the clean targets back to * the main target_list. */ static void netconsole_process_cleanups_core(void) { struct netconsole_target *nt, *tmp; unsigned long flags; /* The cleanup needs RTNL locked */ ASSERT_RTNL(); mutex_lock(&target_cleanup_list_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(nt, tmp, &target_cleanup_list, list) { /* all entries in the cleanup_list needs to be disabled */ WARN_ON_ONCE(nt->enabled); do_netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np); /* moved the cleaned target to target_list. Need to hold both * locks */ spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags); list_move(&nt->list, &target_list); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags); } WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&target_cleanup_list)); mutex_unlock(&target_cleanup_list_lock); } #ifdef CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC /* * Our subsystem hierarchy is: * * /sys/kernel/config/netconsole/ * | * <target>/ * | enabled * | release * | dev_name * | local_port * | remote_port * | local_ip * | remote_ip * | local_mac * | remote_mac * | transmit_errors * | userdata/ * | <key>/ * | value * | ... * | * <target>/... */ static struct netconsole_target *to_target(struct config_item *item) { struct config_group *cfg_group; cfg_group = to_config_group(item); if (!cfg_group) return NULL; return container_of(to_config_group(item), struct netconsole_target, group); } /* Do the list cleanup with the rtnl lock hold. rtnl lock is necessary because * netdev might be cleaned-up by calling __netpoll_cleanup(), */ static void netconsole_process_cleanups(void) { /* rtnl lock is called here, because it has precedence over * target_cleanup_list_lock mutex and target_cleanup_list */ rtnl_lock(); netconsole_process_cleanups_core(); rtnl_unlock(); } /* Get rid of possible trailing newline, returning the new length */ static void trim_newline(char *s, size_t maxlen) { size_t len; len = strnlen(s, maxlen); if (s[len - 1] == '\n') s[len - 1] = '\0'; } /* * Attribute operations for netconsole_target. */ static ssize_t enabled_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", to_target(item)->enabled); } static ssize_t extended_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", to_target(item)->extended); } static ssize_t release_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", to_target(item)->release); } static ssize_t dev_name_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", to_target(item)->np.dev_name); } static ssize_t local_port_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", to_target(item)->np.local_port); } static ssize_t remote_port_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", to_target(item)->np.remote_port); } static ssize_t local_ip_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf) { struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item); if (nt->np.ipv6) return sysfs_emit(buf, "%pI6c\n", &nt->np.local_ip.in6); else return sysfs_emit(buf, "%pI4\n", &nt->np.local_ip); } static ssize_t remote_ip_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf) { struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item); if (nt->np.ipv6) return sysfs_emit(buf, "%pI6c\n", &nt->np.remote_ip.in6); else return sysfs_emit(buf, "%pI4\n", &nt->np.remote_ip); } static ssize_t local_mac_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf) { struct net_device *dev = to_target(item)->np.dev; static const u8 bcast[ETH_ALEN] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff }; return sysfs_emit(buf, "%pM\n", dev ? dev->dev_addr : bcast); } static ssize_t remote_mac_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%pM\n", to_target(item)->np.remote_mac); } static ssize_t transmit_errors_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf) { struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item); u64 xmit_drop_count, enomem_count; unsigned int start; do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&nt->stats.syncp); xmit_drop_count = u64_stats_read(&nt->stats.xmit_drop_count); enomem_count = u64_stats_read(&nt->stats.enomem_count); } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&nt->stats.syncp, start)); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", xmit_drop_count + enomem_count); } /* configfs helper to display if cpu_nr sysdata feature is enabled */ static ssize_t sysdata_cpu_nr_enabled_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf) { struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item->ci_parent); bool cpu_nr_enabled; mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); cpu_nr_enabled = !!(nt->sysdata_fields & SYSDATA_CPU_NR); mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", cpu_nr_enabled); } /* configfs helper to display if taskname sysdata feature is enabled */ static ssize_t sysdata_taskname_enabled_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf) { struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item->ci_parent); bool taskname_enabled; mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); taskname_enabled = !!(nt->sysdata_fields & SYSDATA_TASKNAME); mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", taskname_enabled); } static ssize_t sysdata_release_enabled_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf) { struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item->ci_parent); bool release_enabled; mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); release_enabled = !!(nt->sysdata_fields & SYSDATA_TASKNAME); mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", release_enabled); } /* * This one is special -- targets created through the configfs interface * are not enabled (and the corresponding netpoll activated) by default. * The user is expected to set the desired parameters first (which * would enable him to dynamically add new netpoll targets for new * network interfaces as and when they come up). */ static ssize_t enabled_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item); unsigned long flags; bool enabled; ssize_t ret; mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); ret = kstrtobool(buf, &enabled); if (ret) goto out_unlock; ret = -EINVAL; if (enabled == nt->enabled) { pr_info("network logging has already %s\n", nt->enabled ? "started" : "stopped"); goto out_unlock; } if (enabled) { /* true */ if (nt->release && !nt->extended) { pr_err("Not enabling netconsole. Release feature requires extended log message"); goto out_unlock; } if (nt->extended && !console_is_registered(&netconsole_ext)) register_console(&netconsole_ext); /* * Skip netpoll_parse_options() -- all the attributes are * already configured via configfs. Just print them out. */ netpoll_print_options(&nt->np); ret = netpoll_setup(&nt->np); if (ret) goto out_unlock; nt->enabled = true; pr_info("network logging started\n"); } else { /* false */ /* We need to disable the netconsole before cleaning it up * otherwise we might end up in write_msg() with * nt->np.dev == NULL and nt->enabled == true */ mutex_lock(&target_cleanup_list_lock); spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags); nt->enabled = false; /* Remove the target from the list, while holding * target_list_lock */ list_move(&nt->list, &target_cleanup_list); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags); mutex_unlock(&target_cleanup_list_lock); } ret = strnlen(buf, count); /* Deferred cleanup */ netconsole_process_cleanups(); out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); return ret; } static ssize_t release_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item); bool release; ssize_t ret; mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); if (nt->enabled) { pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n", config_item_name(&nt->group.cg_item)); ret = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock; } ret = kstrtobool(buf, &release); if (ret) goto out_unlock; nt->release = release; ret = strnlen(buf, count); out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); return ret; } static ssize_t extended_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item); bool extended; ssize_t ret; mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); if (nt->enabled) { pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n", config_item_name(&nt->group.cg_item)); ret = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock; } ret = kstrtobool(buf, &extended); if (ret) goto out_unlock; nt->extended = extended; ret = strnlen(buf, count); out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); return ret; } static ssize_t dev_name_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item); mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); if (nt->enabled) { pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n", config_item_name(&nt->group.cg_item)); mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); return -EINVAL; } strscpy(nt->np.dev_name, buf, IFNAMSIZ); trim_newline(nt->np.dev_name, IFNAMSIZ); mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); return strnlen(buf, count); } static ssize_t local_port_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item); ssize_t ret = -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); if (nt->enabled) { pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n", config_item_name(&nt->group.cg_item)); goto out_unlock; } ret = kstrtou16(buf, 10, &nt->np.local_port); if (ret < 0) goto out_unlock; ret = strnlen(buf, count); out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); return ret; } static ssize_t remote_port_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item); ssize_t ret = -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); if (nt->enabled) { pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n", config_item_name(&nt->group.cg_item)); goto out_unlock; } ret = kstrtou16(buf, 10, &nt->np.remote_port); if (ret < 0) goto out_unlock; ret = strnlen(buf, count); out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); return ret; } static ssize_t local_ip_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item); ssize_t ret = -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); if (nt->enabled) { pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n", config_item_name(&nt->group.cg_item)); goto out_unlock; } if (strnchr(buf, count, ':')) { const char *end; if (in6_pton(buf, count, nt->np.local_ip.in6.s6_addr, -1, &end) > 0) { if (*end && *end != '\n') { pr_err("invalid IPv6 address at: <%c>\n", *end); goto out_unlock; } nt->np.ipv6 = true; } else goto out_unlock; } else { if (!nt->np.ipv6) nt->np.local_ip.ip = in_aton(buf); else goto out_unlock; } ret = strnlen(buf, count); out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); return ret; } static ssize_t remote_ip_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item); ssize_t ret = -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); if (nt->enabled) { pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n", config_item_name(&nt->group.cg_item)); goto out_unlock; } if (strnchr(buf, count, ':')) { const char *end; if (in6_pton(buf, count, nt->np.remote_ip.in6.s6_addr, -1, &end) > 0) { if (*end && *end != '\n') { pr_err("invalid IPv6 address at: <%c>\n", *end); goto out_unlock; } nt->np.ipv6 = true; } else goto out_unlock; } else { if (!nt->np.ipv6) nt->np.remote_ip.ip = in_aton(buf); else goto out_unlock; } ret = strnlen(buf, count); out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); return ret; } /* Count number of entries we have in extradata. * This is important because the extradata_complete only supports * MAX_EXTRADATA_ITEMS entries. Before enabling any new {user,sys}data * feature, number of entries needs to checked for available space. */ static size_t count_extradata_entries(struct netconsole_target *nt) { size_t entries; /* Userdata entries */ entries = list_count_nodes(&nt->userdata_group.cg_children); /* Plus sysdata entries */ if (nt->sysdata_fields & SYSDATA_CPU_NR) entries += 1; if (nt->sysdata_fields & SYSDATA_TASKNAME) entries += 1; if (nt->sysdata_fields & SYSDATA_RELEASE) entries += 1; return entries; } static ssize_t remote_mac_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item); u8 remote_mac[ETH_ALEN]; ssize_t ret = -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); if (nt->enabled) { pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n", config_item_name(&nt->group.cg_item)); goto out_unlock; } if (!mac_pton(buf, remote_mac)) goto out_unlock; if (buf[MAC_ADDR_STR_LEN] && buf[MAC_ADDR_STR_LEN] != '\n') goto out_unlock; memcpy(nt->np.remote_mac, remote_mac, ETH_ALEN); ret = strnlen(buf, count); out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); return ret; } struct userdatum { struct config_item item; char value[MAX_EXTRADATA_VALUE_LEN]; }; static struct userdatum *to_userdatum(struct config_item *item) { return container_of(item, struct userdatum, item); } struct userdata { struct config_group group; }; static struct userdata *to_userdata(struct config_item *item) { return container_of(to_config_group(item), struct userdata, group); } static struct netconsole_target *userdata_to_target(struct userdata *ud) { struct config_group *netconsole_group; netconsole_group = to_config_group(ud->group.cg_item.ci_parent); return to_target(&netconsole_group->cg_item); } static ssize_t userdatum_value_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", &(to_userdatum(item)->value[0])); } static void update_userdata(struct netconsole_target *nt) { int complete_idx = 0, child_count = 0; struct list_head *entry; /* Clear the current string in case the last userdatum was deleted */ nt->userdata_length = 0; nt->extradata_complete[0] = 0; list_for_each(entry, &nt->userdata_group.cg_children) { struct userdatum *udm_item; struct config_item *item; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(child_count >= MAX_EXTRADATA_ITEMS)) break; child_count++; item = container_of(entry, struct config_item, ci_entry); udm_item = to_userdatum(item); /* Skip userdata with no value set */ if (strnlen(udm_item->value, MAX_EXTRADATA_VALUE_LEN) == 0) continue; /* This doesn't overflow extradata_complete since it will write * one entry length (1/MAX_EXTRADATA_ITEMS long), entry count is * checked to not exceed MAX items with child_count above */ complete_idx += scnprintf(&nt->extradata_complete[complete_idx], MAX_EXTRADATA_ENTRY_LEN, " %s=%s\n", item->ci_name, udm_item->value); } nt->userdata_length = strnlen(nt->extradata_complete, sizeof(nt->extradata_complete)); } static ssize_t userdatum_value_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct userdatum *udm = to_userdatum(item); struct netconsole_target *nt; struct userdata *ud; ssize_t ret; if (count > MAX_EXTRADATA_VALUE_LEN) return -EMSGSIZE; mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); ret = strscpy(udm->value, buf, sizeof(udm->value)); if (ret < 0) goto out_unlock; trim_newline(udm->value, sizeof(udm->value)); ud = to_userdata(item->ci_parent); nt = userdata_to_target(ud); update_userdata(nt); ret = count; out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); return ret; } /* disable_sysdata_feature - Disable sysdata feature and clean sysdata * @nt: target that is disabling the feature * @feature: feature being disabled */ static void disable_sysdata_feature(struct netconsole_target *nt, enum sysdata_feature feature) { nt->sysdata_fields &= ~feature; nt->extradata_complete[nt->userdata_length] = 0; } static ssize_t sysdata_release_enabled_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item->ci_parent); bool release_enabled, curr; ssize_t ret; ret = kstrtobool(buf, &release_enabled); if (ret) return ret; mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); curr = !!(nt->sysdata_fields & SYSDATA_RELEASE); if (release_enabled == curr) goto unlock_ok; if (release_enabled && count_extradata_entries(nt) >= MAX_EXTRADATA_ITEMS) { ret = -ENOSPC; goto unlock; } if (release_enabled) nt->sysdata_fields |= SYSDATA_RELEASE; else disable_sysdata_feature(nt, SYSDATA_RELEASE); unlock_ok: ret = strnlen(buf, count); unlock: mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); return ret; } static ssize_t sysdata_taskname_enabled_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item->ci_parent); bool taskname_enabled, curr; ssize_t ret; ret = kstrtobool(buf, &taskname_enabled); if (ret) return ret; mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); curr = !!(nt->sysdata_fields & SYSDATA_TASKNAME); if (taskname_enabled == curr) goto unlock_ok; if (taskname_enabled && count_extradata_entries(nt) >= MAX_EXTRADATA_ITEMS) { ret = -ENOSPC; goto unlock; } if (taskname_enabled) nt->sysdata_fields |= SYSDATA_TASKNAME; else disable_sysdata_feature(nt, SYSDATA_TASKNAME); unlock_ok: ret = strnlen(buf, count); unlock: mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); return ret; } /* configfs helper to sysdata cpu_nr feature */ static ssize_t sysdata_cpu_nr_enabled_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item->ci_parent); bool cpu_nr_enabled, curr; ssize_t ret; ret = kstrtobool(buf, &cpu_nr_enabled); if (ret) return ret; mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); curr = !!(nt->sysdata_fields & SYSDATA_CPU_NR); if (cpu_nr_enabled == curr) /* no change requested */ goto unlock_ok; if (cpu_nr_enabled && count_extradata_entries(nt) >= MAX_EXTRADATA_ITEMS) { /* user wants the new feature, but there is no space in the * buffer. */ ret = -ENOSPC; goto unlock; } if (cpu_nr_enabled) nt->sysdata_fields |= SYSDATA_CPU_NR; else /* This is special because extradata_complete might have * remaining data from previous sysdata, and it needs to be * cleaned. */ disable_sysdata_feature(nt, SYSDATA_CPU_NR); unlock_ok: ret = strnlen(buf, count); unlock: mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); return ret; } CONFIGFS_ATTR(userdatum_, value); CONFIGFS_ATTR(sysdata_, cpu_nr_enabled); CONFIGFS_ATTR(sysdata_, taskname_enabled); CONFIGFS_ATTR(sysdata_, release_enabled); static struct configfs_attribute *userdatum_attrs[] = { &userdatum_attr_value, NULL, }; static void userdatum_release(struct config_item *item) { kfree(to_userdatum(item)); } static struct configfs_item_operations userdatum_ops = { .release = userdatum_release, }; static const struct config_item_type userdatum_type = { .ct_item_ops = &userdatum_ops, .ct_attrs = userdatum_attrs, .ct_owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static struct config_item *userdatum_make_item(struct config_group *group, const char *name) { struct netconsole_target *nt; struct userdatum *udm; struct userdata *ud; if (strlen(name) > MAX_EXTRADATA_NAME_LEN) return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG); ud = to_userdata(&group->cg_item); nt = userdata_to_target(ud); if (count_extradata_entries(nt) >= MAX_EXTRADATA_ITEMS) return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC); udm = kzalloc(sizeof(*udm), GFP_KERNEL); if (!udm) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); config_item_init_type_name(&udm->item, name, &userdatum_type); return &udm->item; } static void userdatum_drop(struct config_group *group, struct config_item *item) { struct netconsole_target *nt; struct userdata *ud; ud = to_userdata(&group->cg_item); nt = userdata_to_target(ud); mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); update_userdata(nt); config_item_put(item); mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex); } static struct configfs_attribute *userdata_attrs[] = { &sysdata_attr_cpu_nr_enabled, &sysdata_attr_taskname_enabled, &sysdata_attr_release_enabled, NULL, }; static struct configfs_group_operations userdata_ops = { .make_item = userdatum_make_item, .drop_item = userdatum_drop, }; static const struct config_item_type userdata_type = { .ct_item_ops = &userdatum_ops, .ct_group_ops = &userdata_ops, .ct_attrs = userdata_attrs, .ct_owner = THIS_MODULE, }; CONFIGFS_ATTR(, enabled); CONFIGFS_ATTR(, extended); CONFIGFS_ATTR(, dev_name); CONFIGFS_ATTR(, local_port); CONFIGFS_ATTR(, remote_port); CONFIGFS_ATTR(, local_ip); CONFIGFS_ATTR(, remote_ip); CONFIGFS_ATTR_RO(, local_mac); CONFIGFS_ATTR(, remote_mac); CONFIGFS_ATTR(, release); CONFIGFS_ATTR_RO(, transmit_errors); static struct configfs_attribute *netconsole_target_attrs[] = { &attr_enabled, &attr_extended, &attr_release, &attr_dev_name, &attr_local_port, &attr_remote_port, &attr_local_ip, &attr_remote_ip, &attr_local_mac, &attr_remote_mac, &attr_transmit_errors, NULL, }; /* * Item operations and type for netconsole_target. */ static void netconsole_target_release(struct config_item *item) { kfree(to_target(item)); } static struct configfs_item_operations netconsole_target_item_ops = { .release = netconsole_target_release, }; static const struct config_item_type netconsole_target_type = { .ct_attrs = netconsole_target_attrs, .ct_item_ops = &netconsole_target_item_ops, .ct_owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static void init_target_config_group(struct netconsole_target *nt, const char *name) { config_group_init_type_name(&nt->group, name, &netconsole_target_type); config_group_init_type_name(&nt->userdata_group, "userdata", &userdata_type); configfs_add_default_group(&nt->userdata_group, &nt->group); } static struct netconsole_target *find_cmdline_target(const char *name) { struct netconsole_target *nt, *ret = NULL; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags); list_for_each_entry(nt, &target_list, list) { if (!strcmp(nt->group.cg_item.ci_name, name)) { ret = nt; break; } } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags); return ret; } /* * Group operations and type for netconsole_subsys. */ static struct config_group *make_netconsole_target(struct config_group *group, const char *name) { struct netconsole_target *nt; unsigned long flags; /* Checking if a target by this name was created at boot time. If so, * attach a configfs entry to that target. This enables dynamic * control. */ if (!strncmp(name, NETCONSOLE_PARAM_TARGET_PREFIX, strlen(NETCONSOLE_PARAM_TARGET_PREFIX))) { nt = find_cmdline_target(name); if (nt) { init_target_config_group(nt, name); return &nt->group; } } nt = alloc_and_init(); if (!nt) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); /* Initialize the config_group member */ init_target_config_group(nt, name); /* Adding, but it is disabled */ spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags); list_add(&nt->list, &target_list); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags); return &nt->group; } static void drop_netconsole_target(struct config_group *group, struct config_item *item) { unsigned long flags; struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item); spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags); list_del(&nt->list); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags); /* * The target may have never been enabled, or was manually disabled * before being removed so netpoll may have already been cleaned up. */ if (nt->enabled) netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np); config_item_put(&nt->group.cg_item); } static struct configfs_group_operations netconsole_subsys_group_ops = { .make_group = make_netconsole_target, .drop_item = drop_netconsole_target, }; static const struct config_item_type netconsole_subsys_type = { .ct_group_ops = &netconsole_subsys_group_ops, .ct_owner = THIS_MODULE, }; /* The netconsole configfs subsystem */ static struct configfs_subsystem netconsole_subsys = { .su_group = { .cg_item = { .ci_namebuf = "netconsole", .ci_type = &netconsole_subsys_type, }, }, }; static void populate_configfs_item(struct netconsole_target *nt, int cmdline_count) { char target_name[16]; snprintf(target_name, sizeof(target_name), "%s%d", NETCONSOLE_PARAM_TARGET_PREFIX, cmdline_count); init_target_config_group(nt, target_name); } static int sysdata_append_cpu_nr(struct netconsole_target *nt, int offset) { /* Append cpu=%d at extradata_complete after userdata str */ return scnprintf(&nt->extradata_complete[offset], MAX_EXTRADATA_ENTRY_LEN, " cpu=%u\n", raw_smp_processor_id()); } static int sysdata_append_taskname(struct netconsole_target *nt, int offset) { return scnprintf(&nt->extradata_complete[offset], MAX_EXTRADATA_ENTRY_LEN, " taskname=%s\n", current->comm); } static int sysdata_append_release(struct netconsole_target *nt, int offset) { return scnprintf(&nt->extradata_complete[offset], MAX_EXTRADATA_ENTRY_LEN, " release=%s\n", init_utsname()->release); } /* * prepare_extradata - append sysdata at extradata_complete in runtime * @nt: target to send message to */ static int prepare_extradata(struct netconsole_target *nt) { u32 fields = SYSDATA_CPU_NR | SYSDATA_TASKNAME; int extradata_len; /* userdata was appended when configfs write helper was called * by update_userdata(). */ extradata_len = nt->userdata_length; if (!(nt->sysdata_fields & fields)) goto out; if (nt->sysdata_fields & SYSDATA_CPU_NR) extradata_len += sysdata_append_cpu_nr(nt, extradata_len); if (nt->sysdata_fields & SYSDATA_TASKNAME) extradata_len += sysdata_append_taskname(nt, extradata_len); if (nt->sysdata_fields & SYSDATA_RELEASE) extradata_len += sysdata_append_release(nt, extradata_len); WARN_ON_ONCE(extradata_len > MAX_EXTRADATA_ENTRY_LEN * MAX_EXTRADATA_ITEMS); out: return extradata_len; } #else /* CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC not set */ static int prepare_extradata(struct netconsole_target *nt) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC */ /* Handle network interface device notifications */ static int netconsole_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { unsigned long flags; struct netconsole_target *nt, *tmp; struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); bool stopped = false; if (!(event == NETDEV_CHANGENAME || event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER || event == NETDEV_RELEASE || event == NETDEV_JOIN)) goto done; mutex_lock(&target_cleanup_list_lock); spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags); list_for_each_entry_safe(nt, tmp, &target_list, list) { netconsole_target_get(nt); if (nt->np.dev == dev) { switch (event) { case NETDEV_CHANGENAME: strscpy(nt->np.dev_name, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ); break; case NETDEV_RELEASE: case NETDEV_JOIN: case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: nt->enabled = false; list_move(&nt->list, &target_cleanup_list); stopped = true; } } netconsole_target_put(nt); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags); mutex_unlock(&target_cleanup_list_lock); if (stopped) { const char *msg = "had an event"; switch (event) { case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: msg = "unregistered"; break; case NETDEV_RELEASE: msg = "released slaves"; break; case NETDEV_JOIN: msg = "is joining a master device"; break; } pr_info("network logging stopped on interface %s as it %s\n", dev->name, msg); } /* Process target_cleanup_list entries. By the end, target_cleanup_list * should be empty */ netconsole_process_cleanups_core(); done: return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block netconsole_netdev_notifier = { .notifier_call = netconsole_netdev_event, }; /** * send_udp - Wrapper for netpoll_send_udp that counts errors * @nt: target to send message to * @msg: message to send * @len: length of message * * Calls netpoll_send_udp and classifies the return value. If an error * occurred it increments statistics in nt->stats accordingly. * Only calls netpoll_send_udp if CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC is disabled. */ static void send_udp(struct netconsole_target *nt, const char *msg, int len) { int result = netpoll_send_udp(&nt->np, msg, len); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC)) { if (result == NET_XMIT_DROP) { u64_stats_update_begin(&nt->stats.syncp); u64_stats_inc(&nt->stats.xmit_drop_count); u64_stats_update_end(&nt->stats.syncp); } else if (result == -ENOMEM) { u64_stats_update_begin(&nt->stats.syncp); u64_stats_inc(&nt->stats.enomem_count); u64_stats_update_end(&nt->stats.syncp); } } } static void send_msg_no_fragmentation(struct netconsole_target *nt, const char *msg, int msg_len, int release_len) { const char *extradata = NULL; const char *release; #ifdef CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC extradata = nt->extradata_complete; #endif if (release_len) { release = init_utsname()->release; scnprintf(nt->buf, MAX_PRINT_CHUNK, "%s,%s", release, msg); msg_len += release_len; } else { memcpy(nt->buf, msg, msg_len); } if (extradata) msg_len += scnprintf(&nt->buf[msg_len], MAX_PRINT_CHUNK - msg_len, "%s", extradata); send_udp(nt, nt->buf, msg_len); } static void append_release(char *buf) { const char *release; release = init_utsname()->release; scnprintf(buf, MAX_PRINT_CHUNK, "%s,", release); } static void send_fragmented_body(struct netconsole_target *nt, const char *msgbody, int header_len, int msgbody_len, int extradata_len) { int sent_extradata, preceding_bytes; const char *extradata = NULL; int body_len, offset = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC extradata = nt->extradata_complete; #endif /* body_len represents the number of bytes that will be sent. This is * bigger than MAX_PRINT_CHUNK, thus, it will be split in multiple * packets */ body_len = msgbody_len + extradata_len; /* In each iteration of the while loop below, we send a packet * containing the header and a portion of the body. The body is * composed of two parts: msgbody and extradata. We keep track of how * many bytes have been sent so far using the offset variable, which * ranges from 0 to the total length of the body. */ while (offset < body_len) { int this_header = header_len; bool msgbody_written = false; int this_offset = 0; int this_chunk = 0; this_header += scnprintf(nt->buf + this_header, MAX_PRINT_CHUNK - this_header, ",ncfrag=%d/%d;", offset, body_len); /* Not all msgbody data has been written yet */ if (offset < msgbody_len) { this_chunk = min(msgbody_len - offset, MAX_PRINT_CHUNK - this_header); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(this_chunk <= 0)) return; memcpy(nt->buf + this_header, msgbody + offset, this_chunk); this_offset += this_chunk; } /* msgbody was finally written, either in the previous * messages and/or in the current buf. Time to write * the extradata. */ msgbody_written |= offset + this_offset >= msgbody_len; /* Msg body is fully written and there is pending extradata to * write, append extradata in this chunk */ if (msgbody_written && offset + this_offset < body_len) { /* Track how much user data was already sent. First * time here, sent_userdata is zero */ sent_extradata = (offset + this_offset) - msgbody_len; /* offset of bytes used in current buf */ preceding_bytes = this_chunk + this_header; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(sent_extradata < 0)) return; this_chunk = min(extradata_len - sent_extradata, MAX_PRINT_CHUNK - preceding_bytes); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(this_chunk < 0)) /* this_chunk could be zero if all the previous * message used all the buffer. This is not a * problem, extradata will be sent in the next * iteration */ return; memcpy(nt->buf + this_header + this_offset, extradata + sent_extradata, this_chunk); this_offset += this_chunk; } send_udp(nt, nt->buf, this_header + this_offset); offset += this_offset; } } static void send_msg_fragmented(struct netconsole_target *nt, const char *msg, int msg_len, int release_len, int extradata_len) { int header_len, msgbody_len; const char *msgbody; /* need to insert extra header fields, detect header and msgbody */ msgbody = memchr(msg, ';', msg_len); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!msgbody)) return; header_len = msgbody - msg; msgbody_len = msg_len - header_len - 1; msgbody++; /* * Transfer multiple chunks with the following extra header. * "ncfrag=<byte-offset>/<total-bytes>" */ if (release_len) append_release(nt->buf); /* Copy the header into the buffer */ memcpy(nt->buf + release_len, msg, header_len); header_len += release_len; /* for now on, the header will be persisted, and the msgbody * will be replaced */ send_fragmented_body(nt, msgbody, header_len, msgbody_len, extradata_len); } /** * send_ext_msg_udp - send extended log message to target * @nt: target to send message to * @msg: extended log message to send * @msg_len: length of message * * Transfer extended log @msg to @nt. If @msg is longer than * MAX_PRINT_CHUNK, it'll be split and transmitted in multiple chunks with * ncfrag header field added to identify them. */ static void send_ext_msg_udp(struct netconsole_target *nt, const char *msg, int msg_len) { int release_len = 0; int extradata_len; extradata_len = prepare_extradata(nt); if (nt->release) release_len = strlen(init_utsname()->release) + 1; if (msg_len + release_len + extradata_len <= MAX_PRINT_CHUNK) return send_msg_no_fragmentation(nt, msg, msg_len, release_len); return send_msg_fragmented(nt, msg, msg_len, release_len, extradata_len); } static void write_ext_msg(struct console *con, const char *msg, unsigned int len) { struct netconsole_target *nt; unsigned long flags; if ((oops_only && !oops_in_progress) || list_empty(&target_list)) return; spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags); list_for_each_entry(nt, &target_list, list) if (nt->extended && nt->enabled && netif_running(nt->np.dev)) send_ext_msg_udp(nt, msg, len); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags); } static void write_msg(struct console *con, const char *msg, unsigned int len) { int frag, left; unsigned long flags; struct netconsole_target *nt; const char *tmp; if (oops_only && !oops_in_progress) return; /* Avoid taking lock and disabling interrupts unnecessarily */ if (list_empty(&target_list)) return; spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags); list_for_each_entry(nt, &target_list, list) { if (!nt->extended && nt->enabled && netif_running(nt->np.dev)) { /* * We nest this inside the for-each-target loop above * so that we're able to get as much logging out to * at least one target if we die inside here, instead * of unnecessarily keeping all targets in lock-step. */ tmp = msg; for (left = len; left;) { frag = min(left, MAX_PRINT_CHUNK); send_udp(nt, tmp, frag); tmp += frag; left -= frag; } } } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags); } /* Allocate new target (from boot/module param) and setup netpoll for it */ static struct netconsole_target *alloc_param_target(char *target_config, int cmdline_count) { struct netconsole_target *nt; int err; nt = alloc_and_init(); if (!nt) { err = -ENOMEM; goto fail; } if (*target_config == '+') { nt->extended = true; target_config++; } if (*target_config == 'r') { if (!nt->extended) { pr_err("Netconsole configuration error. Release feature requires extended log message"); err = -EINVAL; goto fail; } nt->release = true; target_config++; } /* Parse parameters and setup netpoll */ err = netpoll_parse_options(&nt->np, target_config); if (err) goto fail; err = netpoll_setup(&nt->np); if (err) { pr_err("Not enabling netconsole for %s%d. Netpoll setup failed\n", NETCONSOLE_PARAM_TARGET_PREFIX, cmdline_count); if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC)) /* only fail if dynamic reconfiguration is set, * otherwise, keep the target in the list, but disabled. */ goto fail; } else { nt->enabled = true; } populate_configfs_item(nt, cmdline_count); return nt; fail: kfree(nt); return ERR_PTR(err); } /* Cleanup netpoll for given target (from boot/module param) and free it */ static void free_param_target(struct netconsole_target *nt) { netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np); kfree(nt); } static struct console netconsole_ext = { .name = "netcon_ext", .flags = CON_ENABLED | CON_EXTENDED, .write = write_ext_msg, }; static struct console netconsole = { .name = "netcon", .flags = CON_ENABLED, .write = write_msg, }; static int __init init_netconsole(void) { int err; struct netconsole_target *nt, *tmp; unsigned int count = 0; bool extended = false; unsigned long flags; char *target_config; char *input = config; if (strnlen(input, MAX_PARAM_LENGTH)) { while ((target_config = strsep(&input, ";"))) { nt = alloc_param_target(target_config, count); if (IS_ERR(nt)) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC)) continue; err = PTR_ERR(nt); goto fail; } /* Dump existing printks when we register */ if (nt->extended) { extended = true; netconsole_ext.flags |= CON_PRINTBUFFER; } else { netconsole.flags |= CON_PRINTBUFFER; } spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags); list_add(&nt->list, &target_list); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags); count++; } } err = register_netdevice_notifier(&netconsole_netdev_notifier); if (err) goto fail; err = dynamic_netconsole_init(); if (err) goto undonotifier; if (extended) register_console(&netconsole_ext); register_console(&netconsole); pr_info("network logging started\n"); return err; undonotifier: unregister_netdevice_notifier(&netconsole_netdev_notifier); fail: pr_err("cleaning up\n"); /* * Remove all targets and destroy them (only targets created * from the boot/module option exist here). Skipping the list * lock is safe here, and netpoll_cleanup() will sleep. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(nt, tmp, &target_list, list) { list_del(&nt->list); free_param_target(nt); } return err; } static void __exit cleanup_netconsole(void) { struct netconsole_target *nt, *tmp; if (console_is_registered(&netconsole_ext)) unregister_console(&netconsole_ext); unregister_console(&netconsole); dynamic_netconsole_exit(); unregister_netdevice_notifier(&netconsole_netdev_notifier); /* * Targets created via configfs pin references on our module * and would first be rmdir(2)'ed from userspace. We reach * here only when they are already destroyed, and only those * created from the boot/module option are left, so remove and * destroy them. Skipping the list lock is safe here, and * netpoll_cleanup() will sleep. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(nt, tmp, &target_list, list) { list_del(&nt->list); free_param_target(nt); } } /* * Use late_initcall to ensure netconsole is * initialized after network device driver if built-in. * * late_initcall() and module_init() are identical if built as module. */ late_initcall(init_netconsole); module_exit(cleanup_netconsole); |
| 16 16 16 16 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * The "hash function" used as the core of the ChaCha stream cipher (RFC7539) * * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi */ #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/unaligned.h> #include <crypto/chacha.h> static void chacha_permute(u32 *x, int nrounds) { int i; /* whitelist the allowed round counts */ WARN_ON_ONCE(nrounds != 20 && nrounds != 12); for (i = 0; i < nrounds; i += 2) { x[0] += x[4]; x[12] = rol32(x[12] ^ x[0], 16); x[1] += x[5]; x[13] = rol32(x[13] ^ x[1], 16); x[2] += x[6]; x[14] = rol32(x[14] ^ x[2], 16); x[3] += x[7]; x[15] = rol32(x[15] ^ x[3], 16); x[8] += x[12]; x[4] = rol32(x[4] ^ x[8], 12); x[9] += x[13]; x[5] = rol32(x[5] ^ x[9], 12); x[10] += x[14]; x[6] = rol32(x[6] ^ x[10], 12); x[11] += x[15]; x[7] = rol32(x[7] ^ x[11], 12); x[0] += x[4]; x[12] = rol32(x[12] ^ x[0], 8); x[1] += x[5]; x[13] = rol32(x[13] ^ x[1], 8); x[2] += x[6]; x[14] = rol32(x[14] ^ x[2], 8); x[3] += x[7]; x[15] = rol32(x[15] ^ x[3], 8); x[8] += x[12]; x[4] = rol32(x[4] ^ x[8], 7); x[9] += x[13]; x[5] = rol32(x[5] ^ x[9], 7); x[10] += x[14]; x[6] = rol32(x[6] ^ x[10], 7); x[11] += x[15]; x[7] = rol32(x[7] ^ x[11], 7); x[0] += x[5]; x[15] = rol32(x[15] ^ x[0], 16); x[1] += x[6]; x[12] = rol32(x[12] ^ x[1], 16); x[2] += x[7]; x[13] = rol32(x[13] ^ x[2], 16); x[3] += x[4]; x[14] = rol32(x[14] ^ x[3], 16); x[10] += x[15]; x[5] = rol32(x[5] ^ x[10], 12); x[11] += x[12]; x[6] = rol32(x[6] ^ x[11], 12); x[8] += x[13]; x[7] = rol32(x[7] ^ x[8], 12); x[9] += x[14]; x[4] = rol32(x[4] ^ x[9], 12); x[0] += x[5]; x[15] = rol32(x[15] ^ x[0], 8); x[1] += x[6]; x[12] = rol32(x[12] ^ x[1], 8); x[2] += x[7]; x[13] = rol32(x[13] ^ x[2], 8); x[3] += x[4]; x[14] = rol32(x[14] ^ x[3], 8); x[10] += x[15]; x[5] = rol32(x[5] ^ x[10], 7); x[11] += x[12]; x[6] = rol32(x[6] ^ x[11], 7); x[8] += x[13]; x[7] = rol32(x[7] ^ x[8], 7); x[9] += x[14]; x[4] = rol32(x[4] ^ x[9], 7); } } /** * chacha_block_generic - generate one keystream block and increment block counter * @state: input state matrix (16 32-bit words) * @stream: output keystream block (64 bytes) * @nrounds: number of rounds (20 or 12; 20 is recommended) * * This is the ChaCha core, a function from 64-byte strings to 64-byte strings. * The caller has already converted the endianness of the input. This function * also handles incrementing the block counter in the input matrix. */ void chacha_block_generic(u32 *state, u8 *stream, int nrounds) { u32 x[16]; int i; memcpy(x, state, 64); chacha_permute(x, nrounds); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(x); i++) put_unaligned_le32(x[i] + state[i], &stream[i * sizeof(u32)]); state[12]++; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(chacha_block_generic); /** * hchacha_block_generic - abbreviated ChaCha core, for XChaCha * @state: input state matrix (16 32-bit words) * @stream: output (8 32-bit words) * @nrounds: number of rounds (20 or 12; 20 is recommended) * * HChaCha is the ChaCha equivalent of HSalsa and is an intermediate step * towards XChaCha (see https://cr.yp.to/snuffle/xsalsa-20081128.pdf). HChaCha * skips the final addition of the initial state, and outputs only certain words * of the state. It should not be used for streaming directly. */ void hchacha_block_generic(const u32 *state, u32 *stream, int nrounds) { u32 x[16]; memcpy(x, state, 64); chacha_permute(x, nrounds); memcpy(&stream[0], &x[0], 16); memcpy(&stream[4], &x[12], 16); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(hchacha_block_generic); |
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2818 2819 2820 2821 2822 2823 2824 2825 2826 2827 2828 2829 2830 2831 2832 2833 2834 2835 2836 2837 2838 2839 2840 2841 2842 2843 2844 2845 2846 2847 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> #include <linux/rmap.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/mm_inline.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/khugepaged.h> #include <linux/freezer.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/hashtable.h> #include <linux/userfaultfd_k.h> #include <linux/page_idle.h> #include <linux/page_table_check.h> #include <linux/rcupdate_wait.h> #include <linux/swapops.h> #include <linux/shmem_fs.h> #include <linux/dax.h> #include <linux/ksm.h> #include <asm/tlb.h> #include <asm/pgalloc.h> #include "internal.h" #include "mm_slot.h" enum scan_result { SCAN_FAIL, SCAN_SUCCEED, SCAN_PMD_NULL, SCAN_PMD_NONE, SCAN_PMD_MAPPED, SCAN_EXCEED_NONE_PTE, SCAN_EXCEED_SWAP_PTE, SCAN_EXCEED_SHARED_PTE, SCAN_PTE_NON_PRESENT, SCAN_PTE_UFFD_WP, SCAN_PTE_MAPPED_HUGEPAGE, SCAN_PAGE_RO, SCAN_LACK_REFERENCED_PAGE, SCAN_PAGE_NULL, SCAN_SCAN_ABORT, SCAN_PAGE_COUNT, SCAN_PAGE_LRU, SCAN_PAGE_LOCK, SCAN_PAGE_ANON, SCAN_PAGE_COMPOUND, SCAN_ANY_PROCESS, SCAN_VMA_NULL, SCAN_VMA_CHECK, SCAN_ADDRESS_RANGE, SCAN_DEL_PAGE_LRU, SCAN_ALLOC_HUGE_PAGE_FAIL, SCAN_CGROUP_CHARGE_FAIL, SCAN_TRUNCATED, SCAN_PAGE_HAS_PRIVATE, SCAN_STORE_FAILED, SCAN_COPY_MC, SCAN_PAGE_FILLED, }; #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/huge_memory.h> static struct task_struct *khugepaged_thread __read_mostly; static DEFINE_MUTEX(khugepaged_mutex); /* default scan 8*512 pte (or vmas) every 30 second */ static unsigned int khugepaged_pages_to_scan __read_mostly; static unsigned int khugepaged_pages_collapsed; static unsigned int khugepaged_full_scans; static unsigned int khugepaged_scan_sleep_millisecs __read_mostly = 10000; /* during fragmentation poll the hugepage allocator once every minute */ static unsigned int khugepaged_alloc_sleep_millisecs __read_mostly = 60000; static unsigned long khugepaged_sleep_expire; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(khugepaged_mm_lock); static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(khugepaged_wait); /* * default collapse hugepages if there is at least one pte mapped like * it would have happened if the vma was large enough during page * fault. * * Note that these are only respected if collapse was initiated by khugepaged. */ unsigned int khugepaged_max_ptes_none __read_mostly; static unsigned int khugepaged_max_ptes_swap __read_mostly; static unsigned int khugepaged_max_ptes_shared __read_mostly; #define MM_SLOTS_HASH_BITS 10 static DEFINE_READ_MOSTLY_HASHTABLE(mm_slots_hash, MM_SLOTS_HASH_BITS); static struct kmem_cache *mm_slot_cache __ro_after_init; struct collapse_control { bool is_khugepaged; /* Num pages scanned per node */ u32 node_load[MAX_NUMNODES]; /* nodemask for allocation fallback */ nodemask_t alloc_nmask; }; /** * struct khugepaged_mm_slot - khugepaged information per mm that is being scanned * @slot: hash lookup from mm to mm_slot */ struct khugepaged_mm_slot { struct mm_slot slot; }; /** * struct khugepaged_scan - cursor for scanning * @mm_head: the head of the mm list to scan * @mm_slot: the current mm_slot we are scanning * @address: the next address inside that to be scanned * * There is only the one khugepaged_scan instance of this cursor structure. */ struct khugepaged_scan { struct list_head mm_head; struct khugepaged_mm_slot *mm_slot; unsigned long address; }; static struct khugepaged_scan khugepaged_scan = { .mm_head = LIST_HEAD_INIT(khugepaged_scan.mm_head), }; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS static ssize_t scan_sleep_millisecs_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", khugepaged_scan_sleep_millisecs); } static ssize_t scan_sleep_millisecs_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { unsigned int msecs; int err; err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &msecs); if (err) return -EINVAL; khugepaged_scan_sleep_millisecs = msecs; khugepaged_sleep_expire = 0; wake_up_interruptible(&khugepaged_wait); return count; } static struct kobj_attribute scan_sleep_millisecs_attr = __ATTR_RW(scan_sleep_millisecs); static ssize_t alloc_sleep_millisecs_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", khugepaged_alloc_sleep_millisecs); } static ssize_t alloc_sleep_millisecs_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { unsigned int msecs; int err; err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &msecs); if (err) return -EINVAL; khugepaged_alloc_sleep_millisecs = msecs; khugepaged_sleep_expire = 0; wake_up_interruptible(&khugepaged_wait); return count; } static struct kobj_attribute alloc_sleep_millisecs_attr = __ATTR_RW(alloc_sleep_millisecs); static ssize_t pages_to_scan_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", khugepaged_pages_to_scan); } static ssize_t pages_to_scan_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { unsigned int pages; int err; err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &pages); if (err || !pages) return -EINVAL; khugepaged_pages_to_scan = pages; return count; } static struct kobj_attribute pages_to_scan_attr = __ATTR_RW(pages_to_scan); static ssize_t pages_collapsed_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", khugepaged_pages_collapsed); } static struct kobj_attribute pages_collapsed_attr = __ATTR_RO(pages_collapsed); static ssize_t full_scans_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", khugepaged_full_scans); } static struct kobj_attribute full_scans_attr = __ATTR_RO(full_scans); static ssize_t defrag_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return single_hugepage_flag_show(kobj, attr, buf, TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KHUGEPAGED_FLAG); } static ssize_t defrag_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { return single_hugepage_flag_store(kobj, attr, buf, count, TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KHUGEPAGED_FLAG); } static struct kobj_attribute khugepaged_defrag_attr = __ATTR_RW(defrag); /* * max_ptes_none controls if khugepaged should collapse hugepages over * any unmapped ptes in turn potentially increasing the memory * footprint of the vmas. When max_ptes_none is 0 khugepaged will not * reduce the available free memory in the system as it * runs. Increasing max_ptes_none will instead potentially reduce the * free memory in the system during the khugepaged scan. */ static ssize_t max_ptes_none_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", khugepaged_max_ptes_none); } static ssize_t max_ptes_none_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { int err; unsigned long max_ptes_none; err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &max_ptes_none); if (err || max_ptes_none > HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1) return -EINVAL; khugepaged_max_ptes_none = max_ptes_none; return count; } static struct kobj_attribute khugepaged_max_ptes_none_attr = __ATTR_RW(max_ptes_none); static ssize_t max_ptes_swap_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", khugepaged_max_ptes_swap); } static ssize_t max_ptes_swap_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { int err; unsigned long max_ptes_swap; err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &max_ptes_swap); if (err || max_ptes_swap > HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1) return -EINVAL; khugepaged_max_ptes_swap = max_ptes_swap; return count; } static struct kobj_attribute khugepaged_max_ptes_swap_attr = __ATTR_RW(max_ptes_swap); static ssize_t max_ptes_shared_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", khugepaged_max_ptes_shared); } static ssize_t max_ptes_shared_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { int err; unsigned long max_ptes_shared; err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &max_ptes_shared); if (err || max_ptes_shared > HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1) return -EINVAL; khugepaged_max_ptes_shared = max_ptes_shared; return count; } static struct kobj_attribute khugepaged_max_ptes_shared_attr = __ATTR_RW(max_ptes_shared); static struct attribute *khugepaged_attr[] = { &khugepaged_defrag_attr.attr, &khugepaged_max_ptes_none_attr.attr, &khugepaged_max_ptes_swap_attr.attr, &khugepaged_max_ptes_shared_attr.attr, &pages_to_scan_attr.attr, &pages_collapsed_attr.attr, &full_scans_attr.attr, &scan_sleep_millisecs_attr.attr, &alloc_sleep_millisecs_attr.attr, NULL, }; struct attribute_group khugepaged_attr_group = { .attrs = khugepaged_attr, .name = "khugepaged", }; #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */ int hugepage_madvise(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long *vm_flags, int advice) { switch (advice) { case MADV_HUGEPAGE: #ifdef CONFIG_S390 /* * qemu blindly sets MADV_HUGEPAGE on all allocations, but s390 * can't handle this properly after s390_enable_sie, so we simply * ignore the madvise to prevent qemu from causing a SIGSEGV. */ if (mm_has_pgste(vma->vm_mm)) return 0; #endif *vm_flags &= ~VM_NOHUGEPAGE; *vm_flags |= VM_HUGEPAGE; /* * If the vma become good for khugepaged to scan, * register it here without waiting a page fault that * may not happen any time soon. */ khugepaged_enter_vma(vma, *vm_flags); break; case MADV_NOHUGEPAGE: *vm_flags &= ~VM_HUGEPAGE; *vm_flags |= VM_NOHUGEPAGE; /* * Setting VM_NOHUGEPAGE will prevent khugepaged from scanning * this vma even if we leave the mm registered in khugepaged if * it got registered before VM_NOHUGEPAGE was set. */ break; } return 0; } int __init khugepaged_init(void) { mm_slot_cache = KMEM_CACHE(khugepaged_mm_slot, 0); if (!mm_slot_cache) return -ENOMEM; khugepaged_pages_to_scan = HPAGE_PMD_NR * 8; khugepaged_max_ptes_none = HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1; khugepaged_max_ptes_swap = HPAGE_PMD_NR / 8; khugepaged_max_ptes_shared = HPAGE_PMD_NR / 2; return 0; } void __init khugepaged_destroy(void) { kmem_cache_destroy(mm_slot_cache); } static inline int hpage_collapse_test_exit(struct mm_struct *mm) { return atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) == 0; } static inline int hpage_collapse_test_exit_or_disable(struct mm_struct *mm) { return hpage_collapse_test_exit(mm) || test_bit(MMF_DISABLE_THP, &mm->flags); } static bool hugepage_pmd_enabled(void) { /* * We cover the anon, shmem and the file-backed case here; file-backed * hugepages, when configured in, are determined by the global control. * Anon pmd-sized hugepages are determined by the pmd-size control. * Shmem pmd-sized hugepages are also determined by its pmd-size control, * except when the global shmem_huge is set to SHMEM_HUGE_DENY. */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS) && hugepage_global_enabled()) return true; if (test_bit(PMD_ORDER, &huge_anon_orders_always)) return true; if (test_bit(PMD_ORDER, &huge_anon_orders_madvise)) return true; if (test_bit(PMD_ORDER, &huge_anon_orders_inherit) && hugepage_global_enabled()) return true; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SHMEM) && shmem_hpage_pmd_enabled()) return true; return false; } void __khugepaged_enter(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct khugepaged_mm_slot *mm_slot; struct mm_slot *slot; int wakeup; /* __khugepaged_exit() must not run from under us */ VM_BUG_ON_MM(hpage_collapse_test_exit(mm), mm); if (unlikely(test_and_set_bit(MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE, &mm->flags))) return; mm_slot = mm_slot_alloc(mm_slot_cache); if (!mm_slot) return; slot = &mm_slot->slot; spin_lock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); mm_slot_insert(mm_slots_hash, mm, slot); /* * Insert just behind the scanning cursor, to let the area settle * down a little. */ wakeup = list_empty(&khugepaged_scan.mm_head); list_add_tail(&slot->mm_node, &khugepaged_scan.mm_head); spin_unlock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); mmgrab(mm); if (wakeup) wake_up_interruptible(&khugepaged_wait); } void khugepaged_enter_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vm_flags) { if (!test_bit(MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE, &vma->vm_mm->flags) && hugepage_pmd_enabled()) { if (thp_vma_allowable_order(vma, vm_flags, TVA_ENFORCE_SYSFS, PMD_ORDER)) __khugepaged_enter(vma->vm_mm); } } void __khugepaged_exit(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct khugepaged_mm_slot *mm_slot; struct mm_slot *slot; int free = 0; spin_lock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); slot = mm_slot_lookup(mm_slots_hash, mm); mm_slot = mm_slot_entry(slot, struct khugepaged_mm_slot, slot); if (mm_slot && khugepaged_scan.mm_slot != mm_slot) { hash_del(&slot->hash); list_del(&slot->mm_node); free = 1; } spin_unlock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); if (free) { clear_bit(MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE, &mm->flags); mm_slot_free(mm_slot_cache, mm_slot); mmdrop(mm); } else if (mm_slot) { /* * This is required to serialize against * hpage_collapse_test_exit() (which is guaranteed to run * under mmap sem read mode). Stop here (after we return all * pagetables will be destroyed) until khugepaged has finished * working on the pagetables under the mmap_lock. */ mmap_write_lock(mm); mmap_write_unlock(mm); } } static void release_pte_folio(struct folio *folio) { node_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + folio_is_file_lru(folio), -folio_nr_pages(folio)); folio_unlock(folio); folio_putback_lru(folio); } static void release_pte_pages(pte_t *pte, pte_t *_pte, struct list_head *compound_pagelist) { struct folio *folio, *tmp; while (--_pte >= pte) { pte_t pteval = ptep_get(_pte); unsigned long pfn; if (pte_none(pteval)) continue; pfn = pte_pfn(pteval); if (is_zero_pfn(pfn)) continue; folio = pfn_folio(pfn); if (folio_test_large(folio)) continue; release_pte_folio(folio); } list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, tmp, compound_pagelist, lru) { list_del(&folio->lru); release_pte_folio(folio); } } static bool is_refcount_suitable(struct folio *folio) { int expected_refcount = folio_mapcount(folio); if (!folio_test_anon(folio) || folio_test_swapcache(folio)) expected_refcount += folio_nr_pages(folio); if (folio_test_private(folio)) expected_refcount++; return folio_ref_count(folio) == expected_refcount; } static int __collapse_huge_page_isolate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *pte, struct collapse_control *cc, struct list_head *compound_pagelist) { struct page *page = NULL; struct folio *folio = NULL; pte_t *_pte; int none_or_zero = 0, shared = 0, result = SCAN_FAIL, referenced = 0; bool writable = false; for (_pte = pte; _pte < pte + HPAGE_PMD_NR; _pte++, address += PAGE_SIZE) { pte_t pteval = ptep_get(_pte); if (pte_none(pteval) || (pte_present(pteval) && is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(pteval)))) { ++none_or_zero; if (!userfaultfd_armed(vma) && (!cc->is_khugepaged || none_or_zero <= khugepaged_max_ptes_none)) { continue; } else { result = SCAN_EXCEED_NONE_PTE; count_vm_event(THP_SCAN_EXCEED_NONE_PTE); goto out; } } if (!pte_present(pteval)) { result = SCAN_PTE_NON_PRESENT; goto out; } if (pte_uffd_wp(pteval)) { result = SCAN_PTE_UFFD_WP; goto out; } page = vm_normal_page(vma, address, pteval); if (unlikely(!page) || unlikely(is_zone_device_page(page))) { result = SCAN_PAGE_NULL; goto out; } folio = page_folio(page); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_anon(folio), folio); /* See hpage_collapse_scan_pmd(). */ if (folio_maybe_mapped_shared(folio)) { ++shared; if (cc->is_khugepaged && shared > khugepaged_max_ptes_shared) { result = SCAN_EXCEED_SHARED_PTE; count_vm_event(THP_SCAN_EXCEED_SHARED_PTE); goto out; } } if (folio_test_large(folio)) { struct folio *f; /* * Check if we have dealt with the compound page * already */ list_for_each_entry(f, compound_pagelist, lru) { if (folio == f) goto next; } } /* * We can do it before folio_isolate_lru because the * folio can't be freed from under us. NOTE: PG_lock * is needed to serialize against split_huge_page * when invoked from the VM. */ if (!folio_trylock(folio)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_LOCK; goto out; } /* * Check if the page has any GUP (or other external) pins. * * The page table that maps the page has been already unlinked * from the page table tree and this process cannot get * an additional pin on the page. * * New pins can come later if the page is shared across fork, * but not from this process. The other process cannot write to * the page, only trigger CoW. */ if (!is_refcount_suitable(folio)) { folio_unlock(folio); result = SCAN_PAGE_COUNT; goto out; } /* * Isolate the page to avoid collapsing an hugepage * currently in use by the VM. */ if (!folio_isolate_lru(folio)) { folio_unlock(folio); result = SCAN_DEL_PAGE_LRU; goto out; } node_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + folio_is_file_lru(folio), folio_nr_pages(folio)); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(folio), folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_lru(folio), folio); if (folio_test_large(folio)) list_add_tail(&folio->lru, compound_pagelist); next: /* * If collapse was initiated by khugepaged, check that there is * enough young pte to justify collapsing the page */ if (cc->is_khugepaged && (pte_young(pteval) || folio_test_young(folio) || folio_test_referenced(folio) || mmu_notifier_test_young(vma->vm_mm, address))) referenced++; if (pte_write(pteval)) writable = true; } if (unlikely(!writable)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_RO; } else if (unlikely(cc->is_khugepaged && !referenced)) { result = SCAN_LACK_REFERENCED_PAGE; } else { result = SCAN_SUCCEED; trace_mm_collapse_huge_page_isolate(&folio->page, none_or_zero, referenced, writable, result); return result; } out: release_pte_pages(pte, _pte, compound_pagelist); trace_mm_collapse_huge_page_isolate(&folio->page, none_or_zero, referenced, writable, result); return result; } static void __collapse_huge_page_copy_succeeded(pte_t *pte, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, spinlock_t *ptl, struct list_head *compound_pagelist) { struct folio *src, *tmp; pte_t *_pte; pte_t pteval; for (_pte = pte; _pte < pte + HPAGE_PMD_NR; _pte++, address += PAGE_SIZE) { pteval = ptep_get(_pte); if (pte_none(pteval) || is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(pteval))) { add_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, MM_ANONPAGES, 1); if (is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(pteval))) { /* * ptl mostly unnecessary. */ spin_lock(ptl); ptep_clear(vma->vm_mm, address, _pte); spin_unlock(ptl); ksm_might_unmap_zero_page(vma->vm_mm, pteval); } } else { struct page *src_page = pte_page(pteval); src = page_folio(src_page); if (!folio_test_large(src)) release_pte_folio(src); /* * ptl mostly unnecessary, but preempt has to * be disabled to update the per-cpu stats * inside folio_remove_rmap_pte(). */ spin_lock(ptl); ptep_clear(vma->vm_mm, address, _pte); folio_remove_rmap_pte(src, src_page, vma); spin_unlock(ptl); free_page_and_swap_cache(src_page); } } list_for_each_entry_safe(src, tmp, compound_pagelist, lru) { list_del(&src->lru); node_stat_sub_folio(src, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + folio_is_file_lru(src)); folio_unlock(src); free_swap_cache(src); folio_putback_lru(src); } } static void __collapse_huge_page_copy_failed(pte_t *pte, pmd_t *pmd, pmd_t orig_pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct list_head *compound_pagelist) { spinlock_t *pmd_ptl; /* * Re-establish the PMD to point to the original page table * entry. Restoring PMD needs to be done prior to releasing * pages. Since pages are still isolated and locked here, * acquiring anon_vma_lock_write is unnecessary. */ pmd_ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd); pmd_populate(vma->vm_mm, pmd, pmd_pgtable(orig_pmd)); spin_unlock(pmd_ptl); /* * Release both raw and compound pages isolated * in __collapse_huge_page_isolate. */ release_pte_pages(pte, pte + HPAGE_PMD_NR, compound_pagelist); } /* * __collapse_huge_page_copy - attempts to copy memory contents from raw * pages to a hugepage. Cleans up the raw pages if copying succeeds; * otherwise restores the original page table and releases isolated raw pages. * Returns SCAN_SUCCEED if copying succeeds, otherwise returns SCAN_COPY_MC. * * @pte: starting of the PTEs to copy from * @folio: the new hugepage to copy contents to * @pmd: pointer to the new hugepage's PMD * @orig_pmd: the original raw pages' PMD * @vma: the original raw pages' virtual memory area * @address: starting address to copy * @ptl: lock on raw pages' PTEs * @compound_pagelist: list that stores compound pages */ static int __collapse_huge_page_copy(pte_t *pte, struct folio *folio, pmd_t *pmd, pmd_t orig_pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, spinlock_t *ptl, struct list_head *compound_pagelist) { unsigned int i; int result = SCAN_SUCCEED; /* * Copying pages' contents is subject to memory poison at any iteration. */ for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) { pte_t pteval = ptep_get(pte + i); struct page *page = folio_page(folio, i); unsigned long src_addr = address + i * PAGE_SIZE; struct page *src_page; if (pte_none(pteval) || is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(pteval))) { clear_user_highpage(page, src_addr); continue; } src_page = pte_page(pteval); if (copy_mc_user_highpage(page, src_page, src_addr, vma) > 0) { result = SCAN_COPY_MC; break; } } if (likely(result == SCAN_SUCCEED)) __collapse_huge_page_copy_succeeded(pte, vma, address, ptl, compound_pagelist); else __collapse_huge_page_copy_failed(pte, pmd, orig_pmd, vma, compound_pagelist); return result; } static void khugepaged_alloc_sleep(void) { DEFINE_WAIT(wait); add_wait_queue(&khugepaged_wait, &wait); __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE|TASK_FREEZABLE); schedule_timeout(msecs_to_jiffies(khugepaged_alloc_sleep_millisecs)); remove_wait_queue(&khugepaged_wait, &wait); } struct collapse_control khugepaged_collapse_control = { .is_khugepaged = true, }; static bool hpage_collapse_scan_abort(int nid, struct collapse_control *cc) { int i; /* * If node_reclaim_mode is disabled, then no extra effort is made to * allocate memory locally. */ if (!node_reclaim_enabled()) return false; /* If there is a count for this node already, it must be acceptable */ if (cc->node_load[nid]) return false; for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUMNODES; i++) { if (!cc->node_load[i]) continue; if (node_distance(nid, i) > node_reclaim_distance) return true; } return false; } #define khugepaged_defrag() \ (transparent_hugepage_flags & \ (1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KHUGEPAGED_FLAG)) /* Defrag for khugepaged will enter direct reclaim/compaction if necessary */ static inline gfp_t alloc_hugepage_khugepaged_gfpmask(void) { return khugepaged_defrag() ? GFP_TRANSHUGE : GFP_TRANSHUGE_LIGHT; } #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA static int hpage_collapse_find_target_node(struct collapse_control *cc) { int nid, target_node = 0, max_value = 0; /* find first node with max normal pages hit */ for (nid = 0; nid < MAX_NUMNODES; nid++) if (cc->node_load[nid] > max_value) { max_value = cc->node_load[nid]; target_node = nid; } for_each_online_node(nid) { if (max_value == cc->node_load[nid]) node_set(nid, cc->alloc_nmask); } return target_node; } #else static int hpage_collapse_find_target_node(struct collapse_control *cc) { return 0; } #endif /* * If mmap_lock temporarily dropped, revalidate vma * before taking mmap_lock. * Returns enum scan_result value. */ static int hugepage_vma_revalidate(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, bool expect_anon, struct vm_area_struct **vmap, struct collapse_control *cc) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; unsigned long tva_flags = cc->is_khugepaged ? TVA_ENFORCE_SYSFS : 0; if (unlikely(hpage_collapse_test_exit_or_disable(mm))) return SCAN_ANY_PROCESS; *vmap = vma = find_vma(mm, address); if (!vma) return SCAN_VMA_NULL; if (!thp_vma_suitable_order(vma, address, PMD_ORDER)) return SCAN_ADDRESS_RANGE; if (!thp_vma_allowable_order(vma, vma->vm_flags, tva_flags, PMD_ORDER)) return SCAN_VMA_CHECK; /* * Anon VMA expected, the address may be unmapped then * remapped to file after khugepaged reaquired the mmap_lock. * * thp_vma_allowable_order may return true for qualified file * vmas. */ if (expect_anon && (!(*vmap)->anon_vma || !vma_is_anonymous(*vmap))) return SCAN_PAGE_ANON; return SCAN_SUCCEED; } static inline int check_pmd_state(pmd_t *pmd) { pmd_t pmde = pmdp_get_lockless(pmd); if (pmd_none(pmde)) return SCAN_PMD_NONE; if (!pmd_present(pmde)) return SCAN_PMD_NULL; if (pmd_trans_huge(pmde)) return SCAN_PMD_MAPPED; if (pmd_devmap(pmde)) return SCAN_PMD_NULL; if (pmd_bad(pmde)) return SCAN_PMD_NULL; return SCAN_SUCCEED; } static int find_pmd_or_thp_or_none(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pmd_t **pmd) { *pmd = mm_find_pmd(mm, address); if (!*pmd) return SCAN_PMD_NULL; return check_pmd_state(*pmd); } static int check_pmd_still_valid(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmd) { pmd_t *new_pmd; int result = find_pmd_or_thp_or_none(mm, address, &new_pmd); if (result != SCAN_SUCCEED) return result; if (new_pmd != pmd) return SCAN_FAIL; return SCAN_SUCCEED; } /* * Bring missing pages in from swap, to complete THP collapse. * Only done if hpage_collapse_scan_pmd believes it is worthwhile. * * Called and returns without pte mapped or spinlocks held. * Returns result: if not SCAN_SUCCEED, mmap_lock has been released. */ static int __collapse_huge_page_swapin(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long haddr, pmd_t *pmd, int referenced) { int swapped_in = 0; vm_fault_t ret = 0; unsigned long address, end = haddr + (HPAGE_PMD_NR * PAGE_SIZE); int result; pte_t *pte = NULL; spinlock_t *ptl; for (address = haddr; address < end; address += PAGE_SIZE) { struct vm_fault vmf = { .vma = vma, .address = address, .pgoff = linear_page_index(vma, address), .flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY, .pmd = pmd, }; if (!pte++) { /* * Here the ptl is only used to check pte_same() in * do_swap_page(), so readonly version is enough. */ pte = pte_offset_map_ro_nolock(mm, pmd, address, &ptl); if (!pte) { mmap_read_unlock(mm); result = SCAN_PMD_NULL; goto out; } } vmf.orig_pte = ptep_get_lockless(pte); if (!is_swap_pte(vmf.orig_pte)) continue; vmf.pte = pte; vmf.ptl = ptl; ret = do_swap_page(&vmf); /* Which unmaps pte (after perhaps re-checking the entry) */ pte = NULL; /* * do_swap_page returns VM_FAULT_RETRY with released mmap_lock. * Note we treat VM_FAULT_RETRY as VM_FAULT_ERROR here because * we do not retry here and swap entry will remain in pagetable * resulting in later failure. */ if (ret & VM_FAULT_RETRY) { /* Likely, but not guaranteed, that page lock failed */ result = SCAN_PAGE_LOCK; goto out; } if (ret & VM_FAULT_ERROR) { mmap_read_unlock(mm); result = SCAN_FAIL; goto out; } swapped_in++; } if (pte) pte_unmap(pte); /* Drain LRU cache to remove extra pin on the swapped in pages */ if (swapped_in) lru_add_drain(); result = SCAN_SUCCEED; out: trace_mm_collapse_huge_page_swapin(mm, swapped_in, referenced, result); return result; } static int alloc_charge_folio(struct folio **foliop, struct mm_struct *mm, struct collapse_control *cc) { gfp_t gfp = (cc->is_khugepaged ? alloc_hugepage_khugepaged_gfpmask() : GFP_TRANSHUGE); int node = hpage_collapse_find_target_node(cc); struct folio *folio; folio = __folio_alloc(gfp, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER, node, &cc->alloc_nmask); if (!folio) { *foliop = NULL; count_vm_event(THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC_FAILED); return SCAN_ALLOC_HUGE_PAGE_FAIL; } count_vm_event(THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC); if (unlikely(mem_cgroup_charge(folio, mm, gfp))) { folio_put(folio); *foliop = NULL; return SCAN_CGROUP_CHARGE_FAIL; } count_memcg_folio_events(folio, THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC, 1); *foliop = folio; return SCAN_SUCCEED; } static int collapse_huge_page(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, int referenced, int unmapped, struct collapse_control *cc) { LIST_HEAD(compound_pagelist); pmd_t *pmd, _pmd; pte_t *pte; pgtable_t pgtable; struct folio *folio; spinlock_t *pmd_ptl, *pte_ptl; int result = SCAN_FAIL; struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct mmu_notifier_range range; VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK); /* * Before allocating the hugepage, release the mmap_lock read lock. * The allocation can take potentially a long time if it involves * sync compaction, and we do not need to hold the mmap_lock during * that. We will recheck the vma after taking it again in write mode. */ mmap_read_unlock(mm); result = alloc_charge_folio(&folio, mm, cc); if (result != SCAN_SUCCEED) goto out_nolock; mmap_read_lock(mm); result = hugepage_vma_revalidate(mm, address, true, &vma, cc); if (result != SCAN_SUCCEED) { mmap_read_unlock(mm); goto out_nolock; } result = find_pmd_or_thp_or_none(mm, address, &pmd); if (result != SCAN_SUCCEED) { mmap_read_unlock(mm); goto out_nolock; } if (unmapped) { /* * __collapse_huge_page_swapin will return with mmap_lock * released when it fails. So we jump out_nolock directly in * that case. Continuing to collapse causes inconsistency. */ result = __collapse_huge_page_swapin(mm, vma, address, pmd, referenced); if (result != SCAN_SUCCEED) goto out_nolock; } mmap_read_unlock(mm); /* * Prevent all access to pagetables with the exception of * gup_fast later handled by the ptep_clear_flush and the VM * handled by the anon_vma lock + PG_lock. * * UFFDIO_MOVE is prevented to race as well thanks to the * mmap_lock. */ mmap_write_lock(mm); result = hugepage_vma_revalidate(mm, address, true, &vma, cc); if (result != SCAN_SUCCEED) goto out_up_write; /* check if the pmd is still valid */ result = check_pmd_still_valid(mm, address, pmd); if (result != SCAN_SUCCEED) goto out_up_write; vma_start_write(vma); anon_vma_lock_write(vma->anon_vma); mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, mm, address, address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); pmd_ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmd); /* probably unnecessary */ /* * This removes any huge TLB entry from the CPU so we won't allow * huge and small TLB entries for the same virtual address to * avoid the risk of CPU bugs in that area. * * Parallel GUP-fast is fine since GUP-fast will back off when * it detects PMD is changed. */ _pmd = pmdp_collapse_flush(vma, address, pmd); spin_unlock(pmd_ptl); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); tlb_remove_table_sync_one(); pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, &_pmd, address, &pte_ptl); if (pte) { result = __collapse_huge_page_isolate(vma, address, pte, cc, &compound_pagelist); spin_unlock(pte_ptl); } else { result = SCAN_PMD_NULL; } if (unlikely(result != SCAN_SUCCEED)) { if (pte) pte_unmap(pte); spin_lock(pmd_ptl); BUG_ON(!pmd_none(*pmd)); /* * We can only use set_pmd_at when establishing * hugepmds and never for establishing regular pmds that * points to regular pagetables. Use pmd_populate for that */ pmd_populate(mm, pmd, pmd_pgtable(_pmd)); spin_unlock(pmd_ptl); anon_vma_unlock_write(vma->anon_vma); goto out_up_write; } /* * All pages are isolated and locked so anon_vma rmap * can't run anymore. */ anon_vma_unlock_write(vma->anon_vma); result = __collapse_huge_page_copy(pte, folio, pmd, _pmd, vma, address, pte_ptl, &compound_pagelist); pte_unmap(pte); if (unlikely(result != SCAN_SUCCEED)) goto out_up_write; /* * The smp_wmb() inside __folio_mark_uptodate() ensures the * copy_huge_page writes become visible before the set_pmd_at() * write. */ __folio_mark_uptodate(folio); pgtable = pmd_pgtable(_pmd); _pmd = mk_huge_pmd(&folio->page, vma->vm_page_prot); _pmd = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_mkdirty(_pmd), vma); spin_lock(pmd_ptl); BUG_ON(!pmd_none(*pmd)); folio_add_new_anon_rmap(folio, vma, address, RMAP_EXCLUSIVE); folio_add_lru_vma(folio, vma); pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(mm, pmd, pgtable); set_pmd_at(mm, address, pmd, _pmd); update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, address, pmd); deferred_split_folio(folio, false); spin_unlock(pmd_ptl); folio = NULL; result = SCAN_SUCCEED; out_up_write: mmap_write_unlock(mm); out_nolock: if (folio) folio_put(folio); trace_mm_collapse_huge_page(mm, result == SCAN_SUCCEED, result); return result; } static int hpage_collapse_scan_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, bool *mmap_locked, struct collapse_control *cc) { pmd_t *pmd; pte_t *pte, *_pte; int result = SCAN_FAIL, referenced = 0; int none_or_zero = 0, shared = 0; struct page *page = NULL; struct folio *folio = NULL; unsigned long _address; spinlock_t *ptl; int node = NUMA_NO_NODE, unmapped = 0; bool writable = false; VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK); result = find_pmd_or_thp_or_none(mm, address, &pmd); if (result != SCAN_SUCCEED) goto out; memset(cc->node_load, 0, sizeof(cc->node_load)); nodes_clear(cc->alloc_nmask); pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, &ptl); if (!pte) { result = SCAN_PMD_NULL; goto out; } for (_address = address, _pte = pte; _pte < pte + HPAGE_PMD_NR; _pte++, _address += PAGE_SIZE) { pte_t pteval = ptep_get(_pte); if (is_swap_pte(pteval)) { ++unmapped; if (!cc->is_khugepaged || unmapped <= khugepaged_max_ptes_swap) { /* * Always be strict with uffd-wp * enabled swap entries. Please see * comment below for pte_uffd_wp(). */ if (pte_swp_uffd_wp_any(pteval)) { result = SCAN_PTE_UFFD_WP; goto out_unmap; } continue; } else { result = SCAN_EXCEED_SWAP_PTE; count_vm_event(THP_SCAN_EXCEED_SWAP_PTE); goto out_unmap; } } if (pte_none(pteval) || is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(pteval))) { ++none_or_zero; if (!userfaultfd_armed(vma) && (!cc->is_khugepaged || none_or_zero <= khugepaged_max_ptes_none)) { continue; } else { result = SCAN_EXCEED_NONE_PTE; count_vm_event(THP_SCAN_EXCEED_NONE_PTE); goto out_unmap; } } if (pte_uffd_wp(pteval)) { /* * Don't collapse the page if any of the small * PTEs are armed with uffd write protection. * Here we can also mark the new huge pmd as * write protected if any of the small ones is * marked but that could bring unknown * userfault messages that falls outside of * the registered range. So, just be simple. */ result = SCAN_PTE_UFFD_WP; goto out_unmap; } if (pte_write(pteval)) writable = true; page = vm_normal_page(vma, _address, pteval); if (unlikely(!page) || unlikely(is_zone_device_page(page))) { result = SCAN_PAGE_NULL; goto out_unmap; } folio = page_folio(page); if (!folio_test_anon(folio)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_ANON; goto out_unmap; } /* * We treat a single page as shared if any part of the THP * is shared. */ if (folio_maybe_mapped_shared(folio)) { ++shared; if (cc->is_khugepaged && shared > khugepaged_max_ptes_shared) { result = SCAN_EXCEED_SHARED_PTE; count_vm_event(THP_SCAN_EXCEED_SHARED_PTE); goto out_unmap; } } /* * Record which node the original page is from and save this * information to cc->node_load[]. * Khugepaged will allocate hugepage from the node has the max * hit record. */ node = folio_nid(folio); if (hpage_collapse_scan_abort(node, cc)) { result = SCAN_SCAN_ABORT; goto out_unmap; } cc->node_load[node]++; if (!folio_test_lru(folio)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_LRU; goto out_unmap; } if (folio_test_locked(folio)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_LOCK; goto out_unmap; } /* * Check if the page has any GUP (or other external) pins. * * Here the check may be racy: * it may see folio_mapcount() > folio_ref_count(). * But such case is ephemeral we could always retry collapse * later. However it may report false positive if the page * has excessive GUP pins (i.e. 512). Anyway the same check * will be done again later the risk seems low. */ if (!is_refcount_suitable(folio)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_COUNT; goto out_unmap; } /* * If collapse was initiated by khugepaged, check that there is * enough young pte to justify collapsing the page */ if (cc->is_khugepaged && (pte_young(pteval) || folio_test_young(folio) || folio_test_referenced(folio) || mmu_notifier_test_young(vma->vm_mm, address))) referenced++; } if (!writable) { result = SCAN_PAGE_RO; } else if (cc->is_khugepaged && (!referenced || (unmapped && referenced < HPAGE_PMD_NR / 2))) { result = SCAN_LACK_REFERENCED_PAGE; } else { result = SCAN_SUCCEED; } out_unmap: pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl); if (result == SCAN_SUCCEED) { result = collapse_huge_page(mm, address, referenced, unmapped, cc); /* collapse_huge_page will return with the mmap_lock released */ *mmap_locked = false; } out: trace_mm_khugepaged_scan_pmd(mm, &folio->page, writable, referenced, none_or_zero, result, unmapped); return result; } static void collect_mm_slot(struct khugepaged_mm_slot *mm_slot) { struct mm_slot *slot = &mm_slot->slot; struct mm_struct *mm = slot->mm; lockdep_assert_held(&khugepaged_mm_lock); if (hpage_collapse_test_exit(mm)) { /* free mm_slot */ hash_del(&slot->hash); list_del(&slot->mm_node); /* * Not strictly needed because the mm exited already. * * clear_bit(MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE, &mm->flags); */ /* khugepaged_mm_lock actually not necessary for the below */ mm_slot_free(mm_slot_cache, mm_slot); mmdrop(mm); } } #ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM /* hpage must be locked, and mmap_lock must be held */ static int set_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp, struct page *hpage) { struct vm_fault vmf = { .vma = vma, .address = addr, .flags = 0, .pmd = pmdp, }; VM_BUG_ON(!PageTransHuge(hpage)); mmap_assert_locked(vma->vm_mm); if (do_set_pmd(&vmf, hpage)) return SCAN_FAIL; get_page(hpage); return SCAN_SUCCEED; } /** * collapse_pte_mapped_thp - Try to collapse a pte-mapped THP for mm at * address haddr. * * @mm: process address space where collapse happens * @addr: THP collapse address * @install_pmd: If a huge PMD should be installed * * This function checks whether all the PTEs in the PMD are pointing to the * right THP. If so, retract the page table so the THP can refault in with * as pmd-mapped. Possibly install a huge PMD mapping the THP. */ int collapse_pte_mapped_thp(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, bool install_pmd) { struct mmu_notifier_range range; bool notified = false; unsigned long haddr = addr & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; struct vm_area_struct *vma = vma_lookup(mm, haddr); struct folio *folio; pte_t *start_pte, *pte; pmd_t *pmd, pgt_pmd; spinlock_t *pml = NULL, *ptl; int nr_ptes = 0, result = SCAN_FAIL; int i; mmap_assert_locked(mm); /* First check VMA found, in case page tables are being torn down */ if (!vma || !vma->vm_file || !range_in_vma(vma, haddr, haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE)) return SCAN_VMA_CHECK; /* Fast check before locking page if already PMD-mapped */ result = find_pmd_or_thp_or_none(mm, haddr, &pmd); if (result == SCAN_PMD_MAPPED) return result; /* * If we are here, we've succeeded in replacing all the native pages * in the page cache with a single hugepage. If a mm were to fault-in * this memory (mapped by a suitably aligned VMA), we'd get the hugepage * and map it by a PMD, regardless of sysfs THP settings. As such, let's * analogously elide sysfs THP settings here. */ if (!thp_vma_allowable_order(vma, vma->vm_flags, 0, PMD_ORDER)) return SCAN_VMA_CHECK; /* Keep pmd pgtable for uffd-wp; see comment in retract_page_tables() */ if (userfaultfd_wp(vma)) return SCAN_PTE_UFFD_WP; folio = filemap_lock_folio(vma->vm_file->f_mapping, linear_page_index(vma, haddr)); if (IS_ERR(folio)) return SCAN_PAGE_NULL; if (folio_order(folio) != HPAGE_PMD_ORDER) { result = SCAN_PAGE_COMPOUND; goto drop_folio; } result = find_pmd_or_thp_or_none(mm, haddr, &pmd); switch (result) { case SCAN_SUCCEED: break; case SCAN_PMD_NONE: /* * All pte entries have been removed and pmd cleared. * Skip all the pte checks and just update the pmd mapping. */ goto maybe_install_pmd; default: goto drop_folio; } result = SCAN_FAIL; start_pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, haddr, &ptl); if (!start_pte) /* mmap_lock + page lock should prevent this */ goto drop_folio; /* step 1: check all mapped PTEs are to the right huge page */ for (i = 0, addr = haddr, pte = start_pte; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, pte++) { struct page *page; pte_t ptent = ptep_get(pte); /* empty pte, skip */ if (pte_none(ptent)) continue; /* page swapped out, abort */ if (!pte_present(ptent)) { result = SCAN_PTE_NON_PRESENT; goto abort; } page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, ptent); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(page && is_zone_device_page(page))) page = NULL; /* * Note that uprobe, debugger, or MAP_PRIVATE may change the * page table, but the new page will not be a subpage of hpage. */ if (folio_page(folio, i) != page) goto abort; } pte_unmap_unlock(start_pte, ptl); mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, mm, haddr, haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); notified = true; /* * pmd_lock covers a wider range than ptl, and (if split from mm's * page_table_lock) ptl nests inside pml. The less time we hold pml, * the better; but userfaultfd's mfill_atomic_pte() on a private VMA * inserts a valid as-if-COWed PTE without even looking up page cache. * So page lock of folio does not protect from it, so we must not drop * ptl before pgt_pmd is removed, so uffd private needs pml taken now. */ if (userfaultfd_armed(vma) && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) pml = pmd_lock(mm, pmd); start_pte = pte_offset_map_rw_nolock(mm, pmd, haddr, &pgt_pmd, &ptl); if (!start_pte) /* mmap_lock + page lock should prevent this */ goto abort; if (!pml) spin_lock(ptl); else if (ptl != pml) spin_lock_nested(ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); if (unlikely(!pmd_same(pgt_pmd, pmdp_get_lockless(pmd)))) goto abort; /* step 2: clear page table and adjust rmap */ for (i = 0, addr = haddr, pte = start_pte; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, pte++) { struct page *page; pte_t ptent = ptep_get(pte); if (pte_none(ptent)) continue; /* * We dropped ptl after the first scan, to do the mmu_notifier: * page lock stops more PTEs of the folio being faulted in, but * does not stop write faults COWing anon copies from existing * PTEs; and does not stop those being swapped out or migrated. */ if (!pte_present(ptent)) { result = SCAN_PTE_NON_PRESENT; goto abort; } page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, ptent); if (folio_page(folio, i) != page) goto abort; /* * Must clear entry, or a racing truncate may re-remove it. * TLB flush can be left until pmdp_collapse_flush() does it. * PTE dirty? Shmem page is already dirty; file is read-only. */ ptep_clear(mm, addr, pte); folio_remove_rmap_pte(folio, page, vma); nr_ptes++; } if (!pml) spin_unlock(ptl); /* step 3: set proper refcount and mm_counters. */ if (nr_ptes) { folio_ref_sub(folio, nr_ptes); add_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter_file(folio), -nr_ptes); } /* step 4: remove empty page table */ if (!pml) { pml = pmd_lock(mm, pmd); if (ptl != pml) { spin_lock_nested(ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); if (unlikely(!pmd_same(pgt_pmd, pmdp_get_lockless(pmd)))) { flush_tlb_mm(mm); goto unlock; } } } pgt_pmd = pmdp_collapse_flush(vma, haddr, pmd); pmdp_get_lockless_sync(); pte_unmap_unlock(start_pte, ptl); if (ptl != pml) spin_unlock(pml); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); mm_dec_nr_ptes(mm); page_table_check_pte_clear_range(mm, haddr, pgt_pmd); pte_free_defer(mm, pmd_pgtable(pgt_pmd)); maybe_install_pmd: /* step 5: install pmd entry */ result = install_pmd ? set_huge_pmd(vma, haddr, pmd, &folio->page) : SCAN_SUCCEED; goto drop_folio; abort: if (nr_ptes) { flush_tlb_mm(mm); folio_ref_sub(folio, nr_ptes); add_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter_file(folio), -nr_ptes); } unlock: if (start_pte) pte_unmap_unlock(start_pte, ptl); if (pml && pml != ptl) spin_unlock(pml); if (notified) mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); drop_folio: folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); return result; } static void retract_page_tables(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t pgoff) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; i_mmap_lock_read(mapping); vma_interval_tree_foreach(vma, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, pgoff) { struct mmu_notifier_range range; struct mm_struct *mm; unsigned long addr; pmd_t *pmd, pgt_pmd; spinlock_t *pml; spinlock_t *ptl; bool success = false; /* * Check vma->anon_vma to exclude MAP_PRIVATE mappings that * got written to. These VMAs are likely not worth removing * page tables from, as PMD-mapping is likely to be split later. */ if (READ_ONCE(vma->anon_vma)) continue; addr = vma->vm_start + ((pgoff - vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT); if (addr & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK || vma->vm_end < addr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE) continue; mm = vma->vm_mm; if (find_pmd_or_thp_or_none(mm, addr, &pmd) != SCAN_SUCCEED) continue; if (hpage_collapse_test_exit(mm)) continue; /* * When a vma is registered with uffd-wp, we cannot recycle * the page table because there may be pte markers installed. * Other vmas can still have the same file mapped hugely, but * skip this one: it will always be mapped in small page size * for uffd-wp registered ranges. */ if (userfaultfd_wp(vma)) continue; /* PTEs were notified when unmapped; but now for the PMD? */ mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, mm, addr, addr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); pml = pmd_lock(mm, pmd); /* * The lock of new_folio is still held, we will be blocked in * the page fault path, which prevents the pte entries from * being set again. So even though the old empty PTE page may be * concurrently freed and a new PTE page is filled into the pmd * entry, it is still empty and can be removed. * * So here we only need to recheck if the state of pmd entry * still meets our requirements, rather than checking pmd_same() * like elsewhere. */ if (check_pmd_state(pmd) != SCAN_SUCCEED) goto drop_pml; ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, pmd); if (ptl != pml) spin_lock_nested(ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); /* * Huge page lock is still held, so normally the page table * must remain empty; and we have already skipped anon_vma * and userfaultfd_wp() vmas. But since the mmap_lock is not * held, it is still possible for a racing userfaultfd_ioctl() * to have inserted ptes or markers. Now that we hold ptlock, * repeating the anon_vma check protects from one category, * and repeating the userfaultfd_wp() check from another. */ if (likely(!vma->anon_vma && !userfaultfd_wp(vma))) { pgt_pmd = pmdp_collapse_flush(vma, addr, pmd); pmdp_get_lockless_sync(); success = true; } if (ptl != pml) spin_unlock(ptl); drop_pml: spin_unlock(pml); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); if (success) { mm_dec_nr_ptes(mm); page_table_check_pte_clear_range(mm, addr, pgt_pmd); pte_free_defer(mm, pmd_pgtable(pgt_pmd)); } } i_mmap_unlock_read(mapping); } /** * collapse_file - collapse filemap/tmpfs/shmem pages into huge one. * * @mm: process address space where collapse happens * @addr: virtual collapse start address * @file: file that collapse on * @start: collapse start address * @cc: collapse context and scratchpad * * Basic scheme is simple, details are more complex: * - allocate and lock a new huge page; * - scan page cache, locking old pages * + swap/gup in pages if necessary; * - copy data to new page * - handle shmem holes * + re-validate that holes weren't filled by someone else * + check for userfaultfd * - finalize updates to the page cache; * - if replacing succeeds: * + unlock huge page; * + free old pages; * - if replacing failed; * + unlock old pages * + unlock and free huge page; */ static int collapse_file(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, struct file *file, pgoff_t start, struct collapse_control *cc) { struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; struct page *dst; struct folio *folio, *tmp, *new_folio; pgoff_t index = 0, end = start + HPAGE_PMD_NR; LIST_HEAD(pagelist); XA_STATE_ORDER(xas, &mapping->i_pages, start, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER); int nr_none = 0, result = SCAN_SUCCEED; bool is_shmem = shmem_file(file); VM_BUG_ON(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS) && !is_shmem); VM_BUG_ON(start & (HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1)); result = alloc_charge_folio(&new_folio, mm, cc); if (result != SCAN_SUCCEED) goto out; mapping_set_update(&xas, mapping); __folio_set_locked(new_folio); if (is_shmem) __folio_set_swapbacked(new_folio); new_folio->index = start; new_folio->mapping = mapping; /* * Ensure we have slots for all the pages in the range. This is * almost certainly a no-op because most of the pages must be present */ do { xas_lock_irq(&xas); xas_create_range(&xas); if (!xas_error(&xas)) break; xas_unlock_irq(&xas); if (!xas_nomem(&xas, GFP_KERNEL)) { result = SCAN_FAIL; goto rollback; } } while (1); for (index = start; index < end;) { xas_set(&xas, index); folio = xas_load(&xas); VM_BUG_ON(index != xas.xa_index); if (is_shmem) { if (!folio) { /* * Stop if extent has been truncated or * hole-punched, and is now completely * empty. */ if (index == start) { if (!xas_next_entry(&xas, end - 1)) { result = SCAN_TRUNCATED; goto xa_locked; } } nr_none++; index++; continue; } if (xa_is_value(folio) || !folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { xas_unlock_irq(&xas); /* swap in or instantiate fallocated page */ if (shmem_get_folio(mapping->host, index, 0, &folio, SGP_NOALLOC)) { result = SCAN_FAIL; goto xa_unlocked; } /* drain lru cache to help folio_isolate_lru() */ lru_add_drain(); } else if (folio_trylock(folio)) { folio_get(folio); xas_unlock_irq(&xas); } else { result = SCAN_PAGE_LOCK; goto xa_locked; } } else { /* !is_shmem */ if (!folio || xa_is_value(folio)) { xas_unlock_irq(&xas); page_cache_sync_readahead(mapping, &file->f_ra, file, index, end - index); /* drain lru cache to help folio_isolate_lru() */ lru_add_drain(); folio = filemap_lock_folio(mapping, index); if (IS_ERR(folio)) { result = SCAN_FAIL; goto xa_unlocked; } } else if (folio_test_dirty(folio)) { /* * khugepaged only works on read-only fd, * so this page is dirty because it hasn't * been flushed since first write. There * won't be new dirty pages. * * Trigger async flush here and hope the * writeback is done when khugepaged * revisits this page. * * This is a one-off situation. We are not * forcing writeback in loop. */ xas_unlock_irq(&xas); filemap_flush(mapping); result = SCAN_FAIL; goto xa_unlocked; } else if (folio_test_writeback(folio)) { xas_unlock_irq(&xas); result = SCAN_FAIL; goto xa_unlocked; } else if (folio_trylock(folio)) { folio_get(folio); xas_unlock_irq(&xas); } else { result = SCAN_PAGE_LOCK; goto xa_locked; } } /* * The folio must be locked, so we can drop the i_pages lock * without racing with truncate. */ VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(folio), folio); /* make sure the folio is up to date */ if (unlikely(!folio_test_uptodate(folio))) { result = SCAN_FAIL; goto out_unlock; } /* * If file was truncated then extended, or hole-punched, before * we locked the first folio, then a THP might be there already. * This will be discovered on the first iteration. */ if (folio_order(folio) == HPAGE_PMD_ORDER && folio->index == start) { /* Maybe PMD-mapped */ result = SCAN_PTE_MAPPED_HUGEPAGE; goto out_unlock; } if (folio_mapping(folio) != mapping) { result = SCAN_TRUNCATED; goto out_unlock; } if (!is_shmem && (folio_test_dirty(folio) || folio_test_writeback(folio))) { /* * khugepaged only works on read-only fd, so this * folio is dirty because it hasn't been flushed * since first write. */ result = SCAN_FAIL; goto out_unlock; } if (!folio_isolate_lru(folio)) { result = SCAN_DEL_PAGE_LRU; goto out_unlock; } if (!filemap_release_folio(folio, GFP_KERNEL)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_HAS_PRIVATE; folio_putback_lru(folio); goto out_unlock; } if (folio_mapped(folio)) try_to_unmap(folio, TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK | TTU_BATCH_FLUSH); xas_lock_irq(&xas); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio != xa_load(xas.xa, index), folio); /* * We control 2 + nr_pages references to the folio: * - we hold a pin on it; * - nr_pages reference from page cache; * - one from lru_isolate_folio; * If those are the only references, then any new usage * of the folio will have to fetch it from the page * cache. That requires locking the folio to handle * truncate, so any new usage will be blocked until we * unlock folio after collapse/during rollback. */ if (folio_ref_count(folio) != 2 + folio_nr_pages(folio)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_COUNT; xas_unlock_irq(&xas); folio_putback_lru(folio); goto out_unlock; } /* * Accumulate the folios that are being collapsed. */ list_add_tail(&folio->lru, &pagelist); index += folio_nr_pages(folio); continue; out_unlock: folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); goto xa_unlocked; } if (!is_shmem) { filemap_nr_thps_inc(mapping); /* * Paired with the fence in do_dentry_open() -> get_write_access() * to ensure i_writecount is up to date and the update to nr_thps * is visible. Ensures the page cache will be truncated if the * file is opened writable. */ smp_mb(); if (inode_is_open_for_write(mapping->host)) { result = SCAN_FAIL; filemap_nr_thps_dec(mapping); } } xa_locked: xas_unlock_irq(&xas); xa_unlocked: /* * If collapse is successful, flush must be done now before copying. * If collapse is unsuccessful, does flush actually need to be done? * Do it anyway, to clear the state. */ try_to_unmap_flush(); if (result == SCAN_SUCCEED && nr_none && !shmem_charge(mapping->host, nr_none)) result = SCAN_FAIL; if (result != SCAN_SUCCEED) { nr_none = 0; goto rollback; } /* * The old folios are locked, so they won't change anymore. */ index = start; dst = folio_page(new_folio, 0); list_for_each_entry(folio, &pagelist, lru) { int i, nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); while (index < folio->index) { clear_highpage(dst); index++; dst++; } for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { if (copy_mc_highpage(dst, folio_page(folio, i)) > 0) { result = SCAN_COPY_MC; goto rollback; } index++; dst++; } } while (index < end) { clear_highpage(dst); index++; dst++; } if (nr_none) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; int nr_none_check = 0; i_mmap_lock_read(mapping); xas_lock_irq(&xas); xas_set(&xas, start); for (index = start; index < end; index++) { if (!xas_next(&xas)) { xas_store(&xas, XA_RETRY_ENTRY); if (xas_error(&xas)) { result = SCAN_STORE_FAILED; goto immap_locked; } nr_none_check++; } } if (nr_none != nr_none_check) { result = SCAN_PAGE_FILLED; goto immap_locked; } /* * If userspace observed a missing page in a VMA with * a MODE_MISSING userfaultfd, then it might expect a * UFFD_EVENT_PAGEFAULT for that page. If so, we need to * roll back to avoid suppressing such an event. Since * wp/minor userfaultfds don't give userspace any * guarantees that the kernel doesn't fill a missing * page with a zero page, so they don't matter here. * * Any userfaultfds registered after this point will * not be able to observe any missing pages due to the * previously inserted retry entries. */ vma_interval_tree_foreach(vma, &mapping->i_mmap, start, end) { if (userfaultfd_missing(vma)) { result = SCAN_EXCEED_NONE_PTE; goto immap_locked; } } immap_locked: i_mmap_unlock_read(mapping); if (result != SCAN_SUCCEED) { xas_set(&xas, start); for (index = start; index < end; index++) { if (xas_next(&xas) == XA_RETRY_ENTRY) xas_store(&xas, NULL); } xas_unlock_irq(&xas); goto rollback; } } else { xas_lock_irq(&xas); } if (is_shmem) __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(new_folio, NR_SHMEM_THPS, HPAGE_PMD_NR); else __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(new_folio, NR_FILE_THPS, HPAGE_PMD_NR); if (nr_none) { __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(new_folio, NR_FILE_PAGES, nr_none); /* nr_none is always 0 for non-shmem. */ __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(new_folio, NR_SHMEM, nr_none); } /* * Mark new_folio as uptodate before inserting it into the * page cache so that it isn't mistaken for an fallocated but * unwritten page. */ folio_mark_uptodate(new_folio); folio_ref_add(new_folio, HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1); if (is_shmem) folio_mark_dirty(new_folio); folio_add_lru(new_folio); /* Join all the small entries into a single multi-index entry. */ xas_set_order(&xas, start, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER); xas_store(&xas, new_folio); WARN_ON_ONCE(xas_error(&xas)); xas_unlock_irq(&xas); /* * Remove pte page tables, so we can re-fault the page as huge. * If MADV_COLLAPSE, adjust result to call collapse_pte_mapped_thp(). */ retract_page_tables(mapping, start); if (cc && !cc->is_khugepaged) result = SCAN_PTE_MAPPED_HUGEPAGE; folio_unlock(new_folio); /* * The collapse has succeeded, so free the old folios. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, tmp, &pagelist, lru) { list_del(&folio->lru); folio->mapping = NULL; folio_clear_active(folio); folio_clear_unevictable(folio); folio_unlock(folio); folio_put_refs(folio, 2 + folio_nr_pages(folio)); } goto out; rollback: /* Something went wrong: roll back page cache changes */ if (nr_none) { xas_lock_irq(&xas); mapping->nrpages -= nr_none; xas_unlock_irq(&xas); shmem_uncharge(mapping->host, nr_none); } list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, tmp, &pagelist, lru) { list_del(&folio->lru); folio_unlock(folio); folio_putback_lru(folio); folio_put(folio); } /* * Undo the updates of filemap_nr_thps_inc for non-SHMEM * file only. This undo is not needed unless failure is * due to SCAN_COPY_MC. */ if (!is_shmem && result == SCAN_COPY_MC) { filemap_nr_thps_dec(mapping); /* * Paired with the fence in do_dentry_open() -> get_write_access() * to ensure the update to nr_thps is visible. */ smp_mb(); } new_folio->mapping = NULL; folio_unlock(new_folio); folio_put(new_folio); out: VM_BUG_ON(!list_empty(&pagelist)); trace_mm_khugepaged_collapse_file(mm, new_folio, index, addr, is_shmem, file, HPAGE_PMD_NR, result); return result; } static int hpage_collapse_scan_file(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, struct file *file, pgoff_t start, struct collapse_control *cc) { struct folio *folio = NULL; struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, start); int present, swap; int node = NUMA_NO_NODE; int result = SCAN_SUCCEED; present = 0; swap = 0; memset(cc->node_load, 0, sizeof(cc->node_load)); nodes_clear(cc->alloc_nmask); rcu_read_lock(); xas_for_each(&xas, folio, start + HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1) { if (xas_retry(&xas, folio)) continue; if (xa_is_value(folio)) { swap += 1 << xas_get_order(&xas); if (cc->is_khugepaged && swap > khugepaged_max_ptes_swap) { result = SCAN_EXCEED_SWAP_PTE; count_vm_event(THP_SCAN_EXCEED_SWAP_PTE); break; } continue; } if (folio_order(folio) == HPAGE_PMD_ORDER && folio->index == start) { /* Maybe PMD-mapped */ result = SCAN_PTE_MAPPED_HUGEPAGE; /* * For SCAN_PTE_MAPPED_HUGEPAGE, further processing * by the caller won't touch the page cache, and so * it's safe to skip LRU and refcount checks before * returning. */ break; } node = folio_nid(folio); if (hpage_collapse_scan_abort(node, cc)) { result = SCAN_SCAN_ABORT; break; } cc->node_load[node]++; if (!folio_test_lru(folio)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_LRU; break; } if (!is_refcount_suitable(folio)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_COUNT; break; } /* * We probably should check if the folio is referenced * here, but nobody would transfer pte_young() to * folio_test_referenced() for us. And rmap walk here * is just too costly... */ present += folio_nr_pages(folio); if (need_resched()) { xas_pause(&xas); cond_resched_rcu(); } } rcu_read_unlock(); if (result == SCAN_SUCCEED) { if (cc->is_khugepaged && present < HPAGE_PMD_NR - khugepaged_max_ptes_none) { result = SCAN_EXCEED_NONE_PTE; count_vm_event(THP_SCAN_EXCEED_NONE_PTE); } else { result = collapse_file(mm, addr, file, start, cc); } } trace_mm_khugepaged_scan_file(mm, folio, file, present, swap, result); return result; } #else static int hpage_collapse_scan_file(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, struct file *file, pgoff_t start, struct collapse_control *cc) { BUILD_BUG(); } #endif static unsigned int khugepaged_scan_mm_slot(unsigned int pages, int *result, struct collapse_control *cc) __releases(&khugepaged_mm_lock) __acquires(&khugepaged_mm_lock) { struct vma_iterator vmi; struct khugepaged_mm_slot *mm_slot; struct mm_slot *slot; struct mm_struct *mm; struct vm_area_struct *vma; int progress = 0; VM_BUG_ON(!pages); lockdep_assert_held(&khugepaged_mm_lock); *result = SCAN_FAIL; if (khugepaged_scan.mm_slot) { mm_slot = khugepaged_scan.mm_slot; slot = &mm_slot->slot; } else { slot = list_entry(khugepaged_scan.mm_head.next, struct mm_slot, mm_node); mm_slot = mm_slot_entry(slot, struct khugepaged_mm_slot, slot); khugepaged_scan.address = 0; khugepaged_scan.mm_slot = mm_slot; } spin_unlock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); mm = slot->mm; /* * Don't wait for semaphore (to avoid long wait times). Just move to * the next mm on the list. */ vma = NULL; if (unlikely(!mmap_read_trylock(mm))) goto breakouterloop_mmap_lock; progress++; if (unlikely(hpage_collapse_test_exit_or_disable(mm))) goto breakouterloop; vma_iter_init(&vmi, mm, khugepaged_scan.address); for_each_vma(vmi, vma) { unsigned long hstart, hend; cond_resched(); if (unlikely(hpage_collapse_test_exit_or_disable(mm))) { progress++; break; } if (!thp_vma_allowable_order(vma, vma->vm_flags, TVA_ENFORCE_SYSFS, PMD_ORDER)) { skip: progress++; continue; } hstart = round_up(vma->vm_start, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); hend = round_down(vma->vm_end, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); if (khugepaged_scan.address > hend) goto skip; if (khugepaged_scan.address < hstart) khugepaged_scan.address = hstart; VM_BUG_ON(khugepaged_scan.address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK); while (khugepaged_scan.address < hend) { bool mmap_locked = true; cond_resched(); if (unlikely(hpage_collapse_test_exit_or_disable(mm))) goto breakouterloop; VM_BUG_ON(khugepaged_scan.address < hstart || khugepaged_scan.address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE > hend); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SHMEM) && !vma_is_anonymous(vma)) { struct file *file = get_file(vma->vm_file); pgoff_t pgoff = linear_page_index(vma, khugepaged_scan.address); mmap_read_unlock(mm); mmap_locked = false; *result = hpage_collapse_scan_file(mm, khugepaged_scan.address, file, pgoff, cc); fput(file); if (*result == SCAN_PTE_MAPPED_HUGEPAGE) { mmap_read_lock(mm); if (hpage_collapse_test_exit_or_disable(mm)) goto breakouterloop; *result = collapse_pte_mapped_thp(mm, khugepaged_scan.address, false); if (*result == SCAN_PMD_MAPPED) *result = SCAN_SUCCEED; mmap_read_unlock(mm); } } else { *result = hpage_collapse_scan_pmd(mm, vma, khugepaged_scan.address, &mmap_locked, cc); } if (*result == SCAN_SUCCEED) ++khugepaged_pages_collapsed; /* move to next address */ khugepaged_scan.address += HPAGE_PMD_SIZE; progress += HPAGE_PMD_NR; if (!mmap_locked) /* * We released mmap_lock so break loop. Note * that we drop mmap_lock before all hugepage * allocations, so if allocation fails, we are * guaranteed to break here and report the * correct result back to caller. */ goto breakouterloop_mmap_lock; if (progress >= pages) goto breakouterloop; } } breakouterloop: mmap_read_unlock(mm); /* exit_mmap will destroy ptes after this */ breakouterloop_mmap_lock: spin_lock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); VM_BUG_ON(khugepaged_scan.mm_slot != mm_slot); /* * Release the current mm_slot if this mm is about to die, or * if we scanned all vmas of this mm. */ if (hpage_collapse_test_exit(mm) || !vma) { /* * Make sure that if mm_users is reaching zero while * khugepaged runs here, khugepaged_exit will find * mm_slot not pointing to the exiting mm. */ if (slot->mm_node.next != &khugepaged_scan.mm_head) { slot = list_entry(slot->mm_node.next, struct mm_slot, mm_node); khugepaged_scan.mm_slot = mm_slot_entry(slot, struct khugepaged_mm_slot, slot); khugepaged_scan.address = 0; } else { khugepaged_scan.mm_slot = NULL; khugepaged_full_scans++; } collect_mm_slot(mm_slot); } return progress; } static int khugepaged_has_work(void) { return !list_empty(&khugepaged_scan.mm_head) && hugepage_pmd_enabled(); } static int khugepaged_wait_event(void) { return !list_empty(&khugepaged_scan.mm_head) || kthread_should_stop(); } static void khugepaged_do_scan(struct collapse_control *cc) { unsigned int progress = 0, pass_through_head = 0; unsigned int pages = READ_ONCE(khugepaged_pages_to_scan); bool wait = true; int result = SCAN_SUCCEED; lru_add_drain_all(); while (true) { cond_resched(); if (unlikely(kthread_should_stop())) break; spin_lock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); if (!khugepaged_scan.mm_slot) pass_through_head++; if (khugepaged_has_work() && pass_through_head < 2) progress += khugepaged_scan_mm_slot(pages - progress, &result, cc); else progress = pages; spin_unlock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); if (progress >= pages) break; if (result == SCAN_ALLOC_HUGE_PAGE_FAIL) { /* * If fail to allocate the first time, try to sleep for * a while. When hit again, cancel the scan. */ if (!wait) break; wait = false; khugepaged_alloc_sleep(); } } } static bool khugepaged_should_wakeup(void) { return kthread_should_stop() || time_after_eq(jiffies, khugepaged_sleep_expire); } static void khugepaged_wait_work(void) { if (khugepaged_has_work()) { const unsigned long scan_sleep_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(khugepaged_scan_sleep_millisecs); if (!scan_sleep_jiffies) return; khugepaged_sleep_expire = jiffies + scan_sleep_jiffies; wait_event_freezable_timeout(khugepaged_wait, khugepaged_should_wakeup(), scan_sleep_jiffies); return; } if (hugepage_pmd_enabled()) wait_event_freezable(khugepaged_wait, khugepaged_wait_event()); } static int khugepaged(void *none) { struct khugepaged_mm_slot *mm_slot; set_freezable(); set_user_nice(current, MAX_NICE); while (!kthread_should_stop()) { khugepaged_do_scan(&khugepaged_collapse_control); khugepaged_wait_work(); } spin_lock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); mm_slot = khugepaged_scan.mm_slot; khugepaged_scan.mm_slot = NULL; if (mm_slot) collect_mm_slot(mm_slot); spin_unlock(&khugepaged_mm_lock); return 0; } static void set_recommended_min_free_kbytes(void) { struct zone *zone; int nr_zones = 0; unsigned long recommended_min; if (!hugepage_pmd_enabled()) { calculate_min_free_kbytes(); goto update_wmarks; } for_each_populated_zone(zone) { /* * We don't need to worry about fragmentation of * ZONE_MOVABLE since it only has movable pages. */ if (zone_idx(zone) > gfp_zone(GFP_USER)) continue; nr_zones++; } /* Ensure 2 pageblocks are free to assist fragmentation avoidance */ recommended_min = pageblock_nr_pages * nr_zones * 2; /* * Make sure that on average at least two pageblocks are almost free * of another type, one for a migratetype to fall back to and a * second to avoid subsequent fallbacks of other types There are 3 * MIGRATE_TYPES we care about. */ recommended_min += pageblock_nr_pages * nr_zones * MIGRATE_PCPTYPES * MIGRATE_PCPTYPES; /* don't ever allow to reserve more than 5% of the lowmem */ recommended_min = min(recommended_min, (unsigned long) nr_free_buffer_pages() / 20); recommended_min <<= (PAGE_SHIFT-10); if (recommended_min > min_free_kbytes) { if (user_min_free_kbytes >= 0) pr_info("raising min_free_kbytes from %d to %lu to help transparent hugepage allocations\n", min_free_kbytes, recommended_min); min_free_kbytes = recommended_min; } update_wmarks: setup_per_zone_wmarks(); } int start_stop_khugepaged(void) { int err = 0; mutex_lock(&khugepaged_mutex); if (hugepage_pmd_enabled()) { if (!khugepaged_thread) khugepaged_thread = kthread_run(khugepaged, NULL, "khugepaged"); if (IS_ERR(khugepaged_thread)) { pr_err("khugepaged: kthread_run(khugepaged) failed\n"); err = PTR_ERR(khugepaged_thread); khugepaged_thread = NULL; goto fail; } if (!list_empty(&khugepaged_scan.mm_head)) wake_up_interruptible(&khugepaged_wait); } else if (khugepaged_thread) { kthread_stop(khugepaged_thread); khugepaged_thread = NULL; } set_recommended_min_free_kbytes(); fail: mutex_unlock(&khugepaged_mutex); return err; } void khugepaged_min_free_kbytes_update(void) { mutex_lock(&khugepaged_mutex); if (hugepage_pmd_enabled() && khugepaged_thread) set_recommended_min_free_kbytes(); mutex_unlock(&khugepaged_mutex); } bool current_is_khugepaged(void) { return kthread_func(current) == khugepaged; } static int madvise_collapse_errno(enum scan_result r) { /* * MADV_COLLAPSE breaks from existing madvise(2) conventions to provide * actionable feedback to caller, so they may take an appropriate * fallback measure depending on the nature of the failure. */ switch (r) { case SCAN_ALLOC_HUGE_PAGE_FAIL: return -ENOMEM; case SCAN_CGROUP_CHARGE_FAIL: case SCAN_EXCEED_NONE_PTE: return -EBUSY; /* Resource temporary unavailable - trying again might succeed */ case SCAN_PAGE_COUNT: case SCAN_PAGE_LOCK: case SCAN_PAGE_LRU: case SCAN_DEL_PAGE_LRU: case SCAN_PAGE_FILLED: return -EAGAIN; /* * Other: Trying again likely not to succeed / error intrinsic to * specified memory range. khugepaged likely won't be able to collapse * either. */ default: return -EINVAL; } } int madvise_collapse(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct **prev, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { struct collapse_control *cc; struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; unsigned long hstart, hend, addr; int thps = 0, last_fail = SCAN_FAIL; bool mmap_locked = true; BUG_ON(vma->vm_start > start); BUG_ON(vma->vm_end < end); *prev = vma; if (!thp_vma_allowable_order(vma, vma->vm_flags, 0, PMD_ORDER)) return -EINVAL; cc = kmalloc(sizeof(*cc), GFP_KERNEL); if (!cc) return -ENOMEM; cc->is_khugepaged = false; mmgrab(mm); lru_add_drain_all(); hstart = (start + ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; hend = end & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; for (addr = hstart; addr < hend; addr += HPAGE_PMD_SIZE) { int result = SCAN_FAIL; if (!mmap_locked) { cond_resched(); mmap_read_lock(mm); mmap_locked = true; result = hugepage_vma_revalidate(mm, addr, false, &vma, cc); if (result != SCAN_SUCCEED) { last_fail = result; goto out_nolock; } hend = min(hend, vma->vm_end & HPAGE_PMD_MASK); } mmap_assert_locked(mm); memset(cc->node_load, 0, sizeof(cc->node_load)); nodes_clear(cc->alloc_nmask); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SHMEM) && !vma_is_anonymous(vma)) { struct file *file = get_file(vma->vm_file); pgoff_t pgoff = linear_page_index(vma, addr); mmap_read_unlock(mm); mmap_locked = false; result = hpage_collapse_scan_file(mm, addr, file, pgoff, cc); fput(file); } else { result = hpage_collapse_scan_pmd(mm, vma, addr, &mmap_locked, cc); } if (!mmap_locked) *prev = NULL; /* Tell caller we dropped mmap_lock */ handle_result: switch (result) { case SCAN_SUCCEED: case SCAN_PMD_MAPPED: ++thps; break; case SCAN_PTE_MAPPED_HUGEPAGE: BUG_ON(mmap_locked); BUG_ON(*prev); mmap_read_lock(mm); result = collapse_pte_mapped_thp(mm, addr, true); mmap_read_unlock(mm); goto handle_result; /* Whitelisted set of results where continuing OK */ case SCAN_PMD_NULL: case SCAN_PTE_NON_PRESENT: case SCAN_PTE_UFFD_WP: case SCAN_PAGE_RO: case SCAN_LACK_REFERENCED_PAGE: case SCAN_PAGE_NULL: case SCAN_PAGE_COUNT: case SCAN_PAGE_LOCK: case SCAN_PAGE_COMPOUND: case SCAN_PAGE_LRU: case SCAN_DEL_PAGE_LRU: last_fail = result; break; default: last_fail = result; /* Other error, exit */ goto out_maybelock; } } out_maybelock: /* Caller expects us to hold mmap_lock on return */ if (!mmap_locked) mmap_read_lock(mm); out_nolock: mmap_assert_locked(mm); mmdrop(mm); kfree(cc); return thps == ((hend - hstart) >> HPAGE_PMD_SHIFT) ? 0 : madvise_collapse_errno(last_fail); } |
| 1 1 8 164 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* fs/ internal definitions * * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ struct super_block; struct file_system_type; struct iomap; struct iomap_ops; struct linux_binprm; struct path; struct mount; struct shrink_control; struct fs_context; struct pipe_inode_info; struct iov_iter; struct mnt_idmap; struct ns_common; /* * block/bdev.c */ #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK extern void __init bdev_cache_init(void); #else static inline void bdev_cache_init(void) { } #endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */ /* * buffer.c */ int __block_write_begin_int(struct folio *folio, loff_t pos, unsigned len, get_block_t *get_block, const struct iomap *iomap); /* * char_dev.c */ extern void __init chrdev_init(void); /* * fs_context.c */ extern const struct fs_context_operations legacy_fs_context_ops; extern int parse_monolithic_mount_data(struct fs_context *, void *); extern void vfs_clean_context(struct fs_context *fc); extern int finish_clean_context(struct fs_context *fc); /* * namei.c */ extern int filename_lookup(int dfd, struct filename *name, unsigned flags, struct path *path, struct path *root); int do_rmdir(int dfd, struct filename *name); int do_unlinkat(int dfd, struct filename *name); int may_linkat(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *link); int do_renameat2(int olddfd, struct filename *oldname, int newdfd, struct filename *newname, unsigned int flags); int do_mkdirat(int dfd, struct filename *name, umode_t mode); int do_symlinkat(struct filename *from, int newdfd, struct filename *to); int do_linkat(int olddfd, struct filename *old, int newdfd, struct filename *new, int flags); int vfs_tmpfile(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *parentpath, struct file *file, umode_t mode); /* * namespace.c */ extern struct vfsmount *lookup_mnt(const struct path *); extern int finish_automount(struct vfsmount *, const struct path *); extern int sb_prepare_remount_readonly(struct super_block *); extern void __init mnt_init(void); int mnt_get_write_access_file(struct file *file); void mnt_put_write_access_file(struct file *file); extern void dissolve_on_fput(struct vfsmount *); extern bool may_mount(void); int path_mount(const char *dev_name, struct path *path, const char *type_page, unsigned long flags, void *data_page); int path_umount(struct path *path, int flags); int show_path(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root); /* * fs_struct.c */ extern void chroot_fs_refs(const struct path *, const struct path *); /* * file_table.c */ struct file *alloc_empty_file(int flags, const struct cred *cred); struct file *alloc_empty_file_noaccount(int flags, const struct cred *cred); struct file *alloc_empty_backing_file(int flags, const struct cred *cred); static inline void file_put_write_access(struct file *file) { put_write_access(file->f_inode); mnt_put_write_access(file->f_path.mnt); if (unlikely(file->f_mode & FMODE_BACKING)) mnt_put_write_access(backing_file_user_path(file)->mnt); } static inline void put_file_access(struct file *file) { if ((file->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) == FMODE_READ) { i_readcount_dec(file->f_inode); } else if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITER) { file_put_write_access(file); } } void fput_close_sync(struct file *); void fput_close(struct file *); /* * super.c */ extern int reconfigure_super(struct fs_context *); extern bool super_trylock_shared(struct super_block *sb); struct super_block *user_get_super(dev_t, bool excl); void put_super(struct super_block *sb); extern bool mount_capable(struct fs_context *); int sb_init_dio_done_wq(struct super_block *sb); /* * Prepare superblock for changing its read-only state (i.e., either remount * read-write superblock read-only or vice versa). After this function returns * mnt_is_readonly() will return true for any mount of the superblock if its * caller is able to observe any changes done by the remount. This holds until * sb_end_ro_state_change() is called. */ static inline void sb_start_ro_state_change(struct super_block *sb) { WRITE_ONCE(sb->s_readonly_remount, 1); /* * For RO->RW transition, the barrier pairs with the barrier in * mnt_is_readonly() making sure if mnt_is_readonly() sees SB_RDONLY * cleared, it will see s_readonly_remount set. * For RW->RO transition, the barrier pairs with the barrier in * mnt_get_write_access() before the mnt_is_readonly() check. * The barrier makes sure if mnt_get_write_access() sees MNT_WRITE_HOLD * already cleared, it will see s_readonly_remount set. */ smp_wmb(); } /* * Ends section changing read-only state of the superblock. After this function * returns if mnt_is_readonly() returns false, the caller will be able to * observe all the changes remount did to the superblock. */ static inline void sb_end_ro_state_change(struct super_block *sb) { /* * This barrier provides release semantics that pairs with * the smp_rmb() acquire semantics in mnt_is_readonly(). * This barrier pair ensure that when mnt_is_readonly() sees * 0 for sb->s_readonly_remount, it will also see all the * preceding flag changes that were made during the RO state * change. */ smp_wmb(); WRITE_ONCE(sb->s_readonly_remount, 0); } /* * open.c */ struct open_flags { int open_flag; umode_t mode; int acc_mode; int intent; int lookup_flags; }; extern struct file *do_filp_open(int dfd, struct filename *pathname, const struct open_flags *op); extern struct file *do_file_open_root(const struct path *, const char *, const struct open_flags *); extern struct open_how build_open_how(int flags, umode_t mode); extern int build_open_flags(const struct open_how *how, struct open_flags *op); struct file *file_close_fd_locked(struct files_struct *files, unsigned fd); int do_ftruncate(struct file *file, loff_t length, int small); int do_sys_ftruncate(unsigned int fd, loff_t length, int small); int chmod_common(const struct path *path, umode_t mode); int do_fchownat(int dfd, const char __user *filename, uid_t user, gid_t group, int flag); int chown_common(const struct path *path, uid_t user, gid_t group); extern int vfs_open(const struct path *, struct file *); /* * inode.c */ extern long prune_icache_sb(struct super_block *sb, struct shrink_control *sc); int dentry_needs_remove_privs(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *dentry); bool in_group_or_capable(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct inode *inode, vfsgid_t vfsgid); /* * fs-writeback.c */ extern long get_nr_dirty_inodes(void); /* * dcache.c */ extern int d_set_mounted(struct dentry *dentry); extern long prune_dcache_sb(struct super_block *sb, struct shrink_control *sc); extern struct dentry *d_alloc_cursor(struct dentry *); extern struct dentry * d_alloc_pseudo(struct super_block *, const struct qstr *); extern char *simple_dname(struct dentry *, char *, int); extern void dput_to_list(struct dentry *, struct list_head *); extern void shrink_dentry_list(struct list_head *); extern void shrink_dcache_for_umount(struct super_block *); extern struct dentry *__d_lookup(const struct dentry *, const struct qstr *); extern struct dentry *__d_lookup_rcu(const struct dentry *parent, const struct qstr *name, unsigned *seq); extern void d_genocide(struct dentry *); /* * pipe.c */ extern const struct file_operations pipefifo_fops; /* * fs_pin.c */ extern void group_pin_kill(struct hlist_head *p); extern void mnt_pin_kill(struct mount *m); /* * fs/nsfs.c */ extern const struct dentry_operations ns_dentry_operations; int open_namespace(struct ns_common *ns); /* * fs/stat.c: */ int do_statx(int dfd, struct filename *filename, unsigned int flags, unsigned int mask, struct statx __user *buffer); int do_statx_fd(int fd, unsigned int flags, unsigned int mask, struct statx __user *buffer); /* * fs/splice.c: */ ssize_t splice_file_to_pipe(struct file *in, struct pipe_inode_info *opipe, loff_t *offset, size_t len, unsigned int flags); /* * fs/xattr.c: */ struct xattr_name { char name[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1]; }; struct kernel_xattr_ctx { /* Value of attribute */ union { const void __user *cvalue; void __user *value; }; void *kvalue; size_t size; /* Attribute name */ struct xattr_name *kname; unsigned int flags; }; ssize_t file_getxattr(struct file *file, struct kernel_xattr_ctx *ctx); ssize_t filename_getxattr(int dfd, struct filename *filename, unsigned int lookup_flags, struct kernel_xattr_ctx *ctx); int file_setxattr(struct file *file, struct kernel_xattr_ctx *ctx); int filename_setxattr(int dfd, struct filename *filename, unsigned int lookup_flags, struct kernel_xattr_ctx *ctx); int setxattr_copy(const char __user *name, struct kernel_xattr_ctx *ctx); int import_xattr_name(struct xattr_name *kname, const char __user *name); int may_write_xattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode); #ifdef CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL int do_set_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, const char *acl_name, const void *kvalue, size_t size); ssize_t do_get_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, const char *acl_name, void *kvalue, size_t size); #else static inline int do_set_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, const char *acl_name, const void *kvalue, size_t size) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline ssize_t do_get_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, const char *acl_name, void *kvalue, size_t size) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } #endif ssize_t __kernel_write_iter(struct file *file, struct iov_iter *from, loff_t *pos); /* * fs/attr.c */ struct mnt_idmap *alloc_mnt_idmap(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns); struct mnt_idmap *mnt_idmap_get(struct mnt_idmap *idmap); void mnt_idmap_put(struct mnt_idmap *idmap); struct stashed_operations { void (*put_data)(void *data); int (*init_inode)(struct inode *inode, void *data); }; int path_from_stashed(struct dentry **stashed, struct vfsmount *mnt, void *data, struct path *path); void stashed_dentry_prune(struct dentry *dentry); struct dentry *stashed_dentry_get(struct dentry **stashed); /** * path_mounted - check whether path is mounted * @path: path to check * * Determine whether @path refers to the root of a mount. * * Return: true if @path is the root of a mount, false if not. */ static inline bool path_mounted(const struct path *path) { return path->mnt->mnt_root == path->dentry; } void file_f_owner_release(struct file *file); bool file_seek_cur_needs_f_lock(struct file *file); int statmount_mnt_idmap(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct seq_file *seq, bool uid_map); |
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static int debugfs_mount_count; static bool debugfs_registered; static unsigned int debugfs_allow __ro_after_init = DEFAULT_DEBUGFS_ALLOW_BITS; /* * Don't allow access attributes to be changed whilst the kernel is locked down * so that we can use the file mode as part of a heuristic to determine whether * to lock down individual files. */ static int debugfs_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *ia) { int ret; if (ia->ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID)) { ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_DEBUGFS); if (ret) return ret; } return simple_setattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, ia); } static const struct inode_operations debugfs_file_inode_operations = { .setattr = debugfs_setattr, }; static const struct inode_operations debugfs_dir_inode_operations = { .lookup = simple_lookup, .setattr = debugfs_setattr, }; static const struct inode_operations debugfs_symlink_inode_operations = { .get_link = simple_get_link, .setattr = debugfs_setattr, }; static struct inode *debugfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb) { struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb); if (inode) { inode->i_ino = get_next_ino(); simple_inode_init_ts(inode); } return inode; } struct debugfs_fs_info { kuid_t uid; kgid_t gid; umode_t mode; /* Opt_* bitfield. */ unsigned int opts; }; enum { Opt_uid, Opt_gid, Opt_mode, Opt_source, }; static const struct fs_parameter_spec debugfs_param_specs[] = { fsparam_gid ("gid", Opt_gid), fsparam_u32oct ("mode", Opt_mode), fsparam_uid ("uid", Opt_uid), fsparam_string ("source", Opt_source), {} }; static int debugfs_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param) { struct debugfs_fs_info *opts = fc->s_fs_info; struct fs_parse_result result; int opt; opt = fs_parse(fc, debugfs_param_specs, param, &result); if (opt < 0) { /* * We might like to report bad mount options here; but * traditionally debugfs has ignored all mount options */ if (opt == -ENOPARAM) return 0; return opt; } switch (opt) { case Opt_uid: opts->uid = result.uid; break; case Opt_gid: opts->gid = result.gid; break; case Opt_mode: opts->mode = result.uint_32 & S_IALLUGO; break; case Opt_source: if (fc->source) return invalfc(fc, "Multiple sources specified"); fc->source = param->string; param->string = NULL; break; /* * We might like to report bad mount options here; * but traditionally debugfs has ignored all mount options */ } opts->opts |= BIT(opt); return 0; } static void _debugfs_apply_options(struct super_block *sb, bool remount) { struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi = sb->s_fs_info; struct inode *inode = d_inode(sb->s_root); /* * On remount, only reset mode/uid/gid if they were provided as mount * options. */ if (!remount || fsi->opts & BIT(Opt_mode)) { inode->i_mode &= ~S_IALLUGO; inode->i_mode |= fsi->mode; } if (!remount || fsi->opts & BIT(Opt_uid)) inode->i_uid = fsi->uid; if (!remount || fsi->opts & BIT(Opt_gid)) inode->i_gid = fsi->gid; } static void debugfs_apply_options(struct super_block *sb) { _debugfs_apply_options(sb, false); } static void debugfs_apply_options_remount(struct super_block *sb) { _debugfs_apply_options(sb, true); } static int debugfs_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc) { struct super_block *sb = fc->root->d_sb; struct debugfs_fs_info *sb_opts = sb->s_fs_info; struct debugfs_fs_info *new_opts = fc->s_fs_info; sync_filesystem(sb); /* structure copy of new mount options to sb */ *sb_opts = *new_opts; debugfs_apply_options_remount(sb); return 0; } static int debugfs_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root) { struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi = root->d_sb->s_fs_info; if (!uid_eq(fsi->uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID)) seq_printf(m, ",uid=%u", from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, fsi->uid)); if (!gid_eq(fsi->gid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID)) seq_printf(m, ",gid=%u", from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, fsi->gid)); if (fsi->mode != DEBUGFS_DEFAULT_MODE) seq_printf(m, ",mode=%o", fsi->mode); return 0; } static struct kmem_cache *debugfs_inode_cachep __ro_after_init; static void init_once(void *foo) { struct debugfs_inode_info *info = foo; inode_init_once(&info->vfs_inode); } static struct inode *debugfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb) { struct debugfs_inode_info *info; info = alloc_inode_sb(sb, debugfs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (!info) return NULL; return &info->vfs_inode; } static void debugfs_free_inode(struct inode *inode) { if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) kfree(inode->i_link); kmem_cache_free(debugfs_inode_cachep, DEBUGFS_I(inode)); } static const struct super_operations debugfs_super_operations = { .statfs = simple_statfs, .show_options = debugfs_show_options, .alloc_inode = debugfs_alloc_inode, .free_inode = debugfs_free_inode, }; static void debugfs_release_dentry(struct dentry *dentry) { struct debugfs_fsdata *fsd = dentry->d_fsdata; if (fsd) { WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fsd->cancellations)); mutex_destroy(&fsd->cancellations_mtx); } kfree(fsd); } static struct vfsmount *debugfs_automount(struct path *path) { struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode; return DEBUGFS_I(inode)->automount(path->dentry, inode->i_private); } static const struct dentry_operations debugfs_dops = { .d_delete = always_delete_dentry, .d_release = debugfs_release_dentry, .d_automount = debugfs_automount, }; static int debugfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc) { static const struct tree_descr debug_files[] = {{""}}; int err; err = simple_fill_super(sb, DEBUGFS_MAGIC, debug_files); if (err) return err; sb->s_op = &debugfs_super_operations; sb->s_d_op = &debugfs_dops; debugfs_apply_options(sb); return 0; } static int debugfs_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc) { if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API)) return -EPERM; return get_tree_single(fc, debugfs_fill_super); } static void debugfs_free_fc(struct fs_context *fc) { kfree(fc->s_fs_info); } static const struct fs_context_operations debugfs_context_ops = { .free = debugfs_free_fc, .parse_param = debugfs_parse_param, .get_tree = debugfs_get_tree, .reconfigure = debugfs_reconfigure, }; static int debugfs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc) { struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi; fsi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct debugfs_fs_info), GFP_KERNEL); if (!fsi) return -ENOMEM; fsi->mode = DEBUGFS_DEFAULT_MODE; fc->s_fs_info = fsi; fc->ops = &debugfs_context_ops; return 0; } static struct file_system_type debug_fs_type = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "debugfs", .init_fs_context = debugfs_init_fs_context, .parameters = debugfs_param_specs, .kill_sb = kill_litter_super, }; MODULE_ALIAS_FS("debugfs"); /** * debugfs_lookup() - look up an existing debugfs file * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to look up. * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry of the file. * * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. If the file * doesn't exist or an error occurs, %NULL will be returned. The returned * dentry must be passed to dput() when it is no longer needed. * * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be * returned. */ struct dentry *debugfs_lookup(const char *name, struct dentry *parent) { struct dentry *dentry; if (!debugfs_initialized() || IS_ERR_OR_NULL(name) || IS_ERR(parent)) return NULL; if (!parent) parent = debugfs_mount->mnt_root; dentry = lookup_positive_unlocked(name, parent, strlen(name)); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return NULL; return dentry; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_lookup); static struct dentry *start_creating(const char *name, struct dentry *parent) { struct dentry *dentry; int error; if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API)) return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); if (!debugfs_initialized()) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); pr_debug("creating file '%s'\n", name); if (IS_ERR(parent)) return parent; error = simple_pin_fs(&debug_fs_type, &debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count); if (error) { pr_err("Unable to pin filesystem for file '%s'\n", name); return ERR_PTR(error); } /* If the parent is not specified, we create it in the root. * We need the root dentry to do this, which is in the super * block. A pointer to that is in the struct vfsmount that we * have around. */ if (!parent) parent = debugfs_mount->mnt_root; inode_lock(d_inode(parent)); if (unlikely(IS_DEADDIR(d_inode(parent)))) dentry = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); else dentry = lookup_one_len(name, parent, strlen(name)); if (!IS_ERR(dentry) && d_really_is_positive(dentry)) { if (d_is_dir(dentry)) pr_err("Directory '%s' with parent '%s' already present!\n", name, parent->d_name.name); else pr_err("File '%s' in directory '%s' already present!\n", name, parent->d_name.name); dput(dentry); dentry = ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); } if (IS_ERR(dentry)) { inode_unlock(d_inode(parent)); simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count); } return dentry; } static struct dentry *failed_creating(struct dentry *dentry) { inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry->d_parent)); dput(dentry); simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } static struct dentry *end_creating(struct dentry *dentry) { inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry->d_parent)); return dentry; } static struct dentry *__debugfs_create_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, void *data, const void *aux, const struct file_operations *proxy_fops, const void *real_fops) { struct dentry *dentry; struct inode *inode; if (!(mode & S_IFMT)) mode |= S_IFREG; BUG_ON(!S_ISREG(mode)); dentry = start_creating(name, parent); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return dentry; if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API)) { failed_creating(dentry); return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); } inode = debugfs_get_inode(dentry->d_sb); if (unlikely(!inode)) { pr_err("out of free dentries, can not create file '%s'\n", name); return failed_creating(dentry); } inode->i_mode = mode; inode->i_private = data; inode->i_op = &debugfs_file_inode_operations; if (!real_fops) proxy_fops = &debugfs_noop_file_operations; inode->i_fop = proxy_fops; DEBUGFS_I(inode)->raw = real_fops; DEBUGFS_I(inode)->aux = aux; d_instantiate(dentry, inode); fsnotify_create(d_inode(dentry->d_parent), dentry); return end_creating(dentry); } struct dentry *debugfs_create_file_full(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, void *data, const void *aux, const struct file_operations *fops) { return __debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, aux, &debugfs_full_proxy_file_operations, fops); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_file_full); struct dentry *debugfs_create_file_short(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, void *data, const void *aux, const struct debugfs_short_fops *fops) { return __debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, aux, &debugfs_full_short_proxy_file_operations, fops); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_file_short); /** * debugfs_create_file_unsafe - create a file in the debugfs filesystem * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have. * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @data: a pointer to something that the caller will want to get to later * on. The inode.i_private pointer will point to this value on * the open() call. * @fops: a pointer to a struct file_operations that should be used for * this file. * * debugfs_create_file_unsafe() is completely analogous to * debugfs_create_file(), the only difference being that the fops * handed it will not get protected against file removals by the * debugfs core. * * It is your responsibility to protect your struct file_operation * methods against file removals by means of debugfs_file_get() * and debugfs_file_put(). ->open() is still protected by * debugfs though. * * Any struct file_operations defined by means of * DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE() is protected against file removals and * thus, may be used here. */ struct dentry *debugfs_create_file_unsafe(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, void *data, const struct file_operations *fops) { return __debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, NULL, &debugfs_open_proxy_file_operations, fops); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_file_unsafe); /** * debugfs_create_file_size - create a file in the debugfs filesystem * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @mode: the permission that the file should have. * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @data: a pointer to something that the caller will want to get to later * on. The inode.i_private pointer will point to this value on * the open() call. * @fops: a pointer to a struct file_operations that should be used for * this file. * @file_size: initial file size * * This is the basic "create a file" function for debugfs. It allows for a * wide range of flexibility in creating a file, or a directory (if you want * to create a directory, the debugfs_create_dir() function is * recommended to be used instead.) */ void debugfs_create_file_size(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent, void *data, const struct file_operations *fops, loff_t file_size) { struct dentry *de = debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops); if (!IS_ERR(de)) d_inode(de)->i_size = file_size; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_file_size); /** * debugfs_create_dir - create a directory in the debugfs filesystem * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the directory to * create. * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is NULL, then the * directory will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * * This function creates a directory in debugfs with the given name. * * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded, * you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, ERR_PTR(-ERROR) will be * returned. * * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be * returned. * * NOTE: it's expected that most callers should _ignore_ the errors returned * by this function. Other debugfs functions handle the fact that the "dentry" * passed to them could be an error and they don't crash in that case. * Drivers should generally work fine even if debugfs fails to init anyway. */ struct dentry *debugfs_create_dir(const char *name, struct dentry *parent) { struct dentry *dentry = start_creating(name, parent); struct inode *inode; if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return dentry; if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API)) { failed_creating(dentry); return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); } inode = debugfs_get_inode(dentry->d_sb); if (unlikely(!inode)) { pr_err("out of free dentries, can not create directory '%s'\n", name); return failed_creating(dentry); } inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO; inode->i_op = &debugfs_dir_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations; /* directory inodes start off with i_nlink == 2 (for "." entry) */ inc_nlink(inode); d_instantiate(dentry, inode); inc_nlink(d_inode(dentry->d_parent)); fsnotify_mkdir(d_inode(dentry->d_parent), dentry); return end_creating(dentry); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_dir); /** * debugfs_create_automount - create automount point in the debugfs filesystem * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is NULL, then the * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. * @f: function to be called when pathname resolution steps on that one. * @data: opaque argument to pass to f(). * * @f should return what ->d_automount() would. */ struct dentry *debugfs_create_automount(const char *name, struct dentry *parent, debugfs_automount_t f, void *data) { struct dentry *dentry = start_creating(name, parent); struct inode *inode; if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return dentry; if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API)) { failed_creating(dentry); return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); } inode = debugfs_get_inode(dentry->d_sb); if (unlikely(!inode)) { pr_err("out of free dentries, can not create automount '%s'\n", name); return failed_creating(dentry); } make_empty_dir_inode(inode); inode->i_flags |= S_AUTOMOUNT; inode->i_private = data; DEBUGFS_I(inode)->automount = f; /* directory inodes start off with i_nlink == 2 (for "." entry) */ inc_nlink(inode); d_instantiate(dentry, inode); inc_nlink(d_inode(dentry->d_parent)); fsnotify_mkdir(d_inode(dentry->d_parent), dentry); return end_creating(dentry); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(debugfs_create_automount); /** * debugfs_create_symlink- create a symbolic link in the debugfs filesystem * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the symbolic link to * create. * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this symbolic link. This * should be a directory dentry if set. If this parameter is NULL, * then the symbolic link will be created in the root of the debugfs * filesystem. * @target: a pointer to a string containing the path to the target of the * symbolic link. * * This function creates a symbolic link with the given name in debugfs that * links to the given target path. * * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the symbolic * link is to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is * unloaded, you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, ERR_PTR(-ERROR) * will be returned. * * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be * returned. */ struct dentry *debugfs_create_symlink(const char *name, struct dentry *parent, const char *target) { struct dentry *dentry; struct inode *inode; char *link = kstrdup(target, GFP_KERNEL); if (!link) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); dentry = start_creating(name, parent); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) { kfree(link); return dentry; } inode = debugfs_get_inode(dentry->d_sb); if (unlikely(!inode)) { pr_err("out of free dentries, can not create symlink '%s'\n", name); kfree(link); return failed_creating(dentry); } inode->i_mode = S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO; inode->i_op = &debugfs_symlink_inode_operations; inode->i_link = link; d_instantiate(dentry, inode); return end_creating(dentry); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_symlink); static void __debugfs_file_removed(struct dentry *dentry) { struct debugfs_fsdata *fsd; /* * Paired with the closing smp_mb() implied by a successful * cmpxchg() in debugfs_file_get(): either * debugfs_file_get() must see a dead dentry or we must see a * debugfs_fsdata instance at ->d_fsdata here (or both). */ smp_mb(); fsd = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_fsdata); if (!fsd) return; /* if this was the last reference, we're done */ if (refcount_dec_and_test(&fsd->active_users)) return; /* * If there's still a reference, the code that obtained it can * be in different states: * - The common case of not using cancellations, or already * after debugfs_leave_cancellation(), where we just need * to wait for debugfs_file_put() which signals the completion; * - inside a cancellation section, i.e. between * debugfs_enter_cancellation() and debugfs_leave_cancellation(), * in which case we need to trigger the ->cancel() function, * and then wait for debugfs_file_put() just like in the * previous case; * - before debugfs_enter_cancellation() (but obviously after * debugfs_file_get()), in which case we may not see the * cancellation in the list on the first round of the loop, * but debugfs_enter_cancellation() signals the completion * after adding it, so this code gets woken up to call the * ->cancel() function. */ while (refcount_read(&fsd->active_users)) { struct debugfs_cancellation *c; /* * Lock the cancellations. Note that the cancellations * structs are meant to be on the stack, so we need to * ensure we either use them here or don't touch them, * and debugfs_leave_cancellation() will wait for this * to be finished processing before exiting one. It may * of course win and remove the cancellation, but then * chances are we never even got into this bit, we only * do if the refcount isn't zero already. */ mutex_lock(&fsd->cancellations_mtx); while ((c = list_first_entry_or_null(&fsd->cancellations, typeof(*c), list))) { list_del_init(&c->list); c->cancel(dentry, c->cancel_data); } mutex_unlock(&fsd->cancellations_mtx); wait_for_completion(&fsd->active_users_drained); } } static void remove_one(struct dentry *victim) { if (d_is_reg(victim)) __debugfs_file_removed(victim); simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count); } /** * debugfs_remove - recursively removes a directory * @dentry: a pointer to a the dentry of the directory to be removed. If this * parameter is NULL or an error value, nothing will be done. * * This function recursively removes a directory tree in debugfs that * was previously created with a call to another debugfs function * (like debugfs_create_file() or variants thereof.) * * This function is required to be called in order for the file to be * removed, no automatic cleanup of files will happen when a module is * removed, you are responsible here. */ void debugfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry) { if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dentry)) return; simple_pin_fs(&debug_fs_type, &debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count); simple_recursive_removal(dentry, remove_one); simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_remove); /** * debugfs_lookup_and_remove - lookup a directory or file and recursively remove it * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the item to look up. * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry of the item. * * This is the equlivant of doing something like * debugfs_remove(debugfs_lookup(..)) but with the proper reference counting * handled for the directory being looked up. */ void debugfs_lookup_and_remove(const char *name, struct dentry *parent) { struct dentry *dentry; dentry = debugfs_lookup(name, parent); if (!dentry) return; debugfs_remove(dentry); dput(dentry); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_lookup_and_remove); /** * debugfs_change_name - rename a file/directory in the debugfs filesystem * @dentry: dentry of an object to be renamed. * @fmt: format for new name * * This function renames a file/directory in debugfs. The target must not * exist for rename to succeed. * * This function will return 0 on success and -E... on failure. * * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be * returned. */ int __printf(2, 3) debugfs_change_name(struct dentry *dentry, const char *fmt, ...) { int error = 0; const char *new_name; struct name_snapshot old_name; struct dentry *parent, *target; struct inode *dir; va_list ap; if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dentry)) return 0; va_start(ap, fmt); new_name = kvasprintf_const(GFP_KERNEL, fmt, ap); va_end(ap); if (!new_name) return -ENOMEM; parent = dget_parent(dentry); dir = d_inode(parent); inode_lock(dir); take_dentry_name_snapshot(&old_name, dentry); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dentry->d_parent != parent)) { error = -EINVAL; goto out; } if (strcmp(old_name.name.name, new_name) == 0) goto out; target = lookup_one_len(new_name, parent, strlen(new_name)); if (IS_ERR(target)) { error = PTR_ERR(target); goto out; } if (d_really_is_positive(target)) { dput(target); error = -EINVAL; goto out; } simple_rename_timestamp(dir, dentry, dir, target); d_move(dentry, target); dput(target); fsnotify_move(dir, dir, &old_name.name, d_is_dir(dentry), NULL, dentry); out: release_dentry_name_snapshot(&old_name); inode_unlock(dir); dput(parent); kfree_const(new_name); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_change_name); /** * debugfs_initialized - Tells whether debugfs has been registered */ bool debugfs_initialized(void) { return debugfs_registered; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_initialized); static int __init debugfs_kernel(char *str) { if (str) { if (!strcmp(str, "on")) debugfs_allow = DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API | DEBUGFS_ALLOW_MOUNT; else if (!strcmp(str, "no-mount")) debugfs_allow = DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API; else if (!strcmp(str, "off")) debugfs_allow = 0; } return 0; } early_param("debugfs", debugfs_kernel); static int __init debugfs_init(void) { int retval; if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_MOUNT)) return -EPERM; retval = sysfs_create_mount_point(kernel_kobj, "debug"); if (retval) return retval; debugfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("debugfs_inode_cache", sizeof(struct debugfs_inode_info), 0, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_ACCOUNT, init_once); if (debugfs_inode_cachep == NULL) { sysfs_remove_mount_point(kernel_kobj, "debug"); return -ENOMEM; } retval = register_filesystem(&debug_fs_type); if (retval) { // Really not going to happen sysfs_remove_mount_point(kernel_kobj, "debug"); kmem_cache_destroy(debugfs_inode_cachep); return retval; } debugfs_registered = true; return 0; } core_initcall(debugfs_init); |
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1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Generic helpers for smp ipi calls * * (C) Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com> 2008 */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/irq_work.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/idle.h> #include <linux/hypervisor.h> #include <linux/sched/clock.h> #include <linux/nmi.h> #include <linux/sched/debug.h> #include <linux/jump_label.h> #include <linux/string_choices.h> #include <trace/events/ipi.h> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/csd.h> #undef CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include "smpboot.h" #include "sched/smp.h" #define CSD_TYPE(_csd) ((_csd)->node.u_flags & CSD_FLAG_TYPE_MASK) struct call_function_data { call_single_data_t __percpu *csd; cpumask_var_t cpumask; cpumask_var_t cpumask_ipi; }; static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct call_function_data, cfd_data); static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct llist_head, call_single_queue); static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, trigger_backtrace) = ATOMIC_INIT(1); static void __flush_smp_call_function_queue(bool warn_cpu_offline); int smpcfd_prepare_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { struct call_function_data *cfd = &per_cpu(cfd_data, cpu); if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&cfd->cpumask, GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu))) return -ENOMEM; if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&cfd->cpumask_ipi, GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu))) { free_cpumask_var(cfd->cpumask); return -ENOMEM; } cfd->csd = alloc_percpu(call_single_data_t); if (!cfd->csd) { free_cpumask_var(cfd->cpumask); free_cpumask_var(cfd->cpumask_ipi); return -ENOMEM; } return 0; } int smpcfd_dead_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { struct call_function_data *cfd = &per_cpu(cfd_data, cpu); free_cpumask_var(cfd->cpumask); free_cpumask_var(cfd->cpumask_ipi); free_percpu(cfd->csd); return 0; } int smpcfd_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { /* * The IPIs for the smp-call-function callbacks queued by other * CPUs might arrive late, either due to hardware latencies or * because this CPU disabled interrupts (inside stop-machine) * before the IPIs were sent. So flush out any pending callbacks * explicitly (without waiting for the IPIs to arrive), to * ensure that the outgoing CPU doesn't go offline with work * still pending. */ __flush_smp_call_function_queue(false); irq_work_run(); return 0; } void __init call_function_init(void) { int i; for_each_possible_cpu(i) init_llist_head(&per_cpu(call_single_queue, i)); smpcfd_prepare_cpu(smp_processor_id()); } static __always_inline void send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu) { if (call_function_single_prep_ipi(cpu)) { trace_ipi_send_cpu(cpu, _RET_IP_, generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt); arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(cpu); } } static __always_inline void send_call_function_ipi_mask(struct cpumask *mask) { trace_ipi_send_cpumask(mask, _RET_IP_, generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt); arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(mask); } static __always_inline void csd_do_func(smp_call_func_t func, void *info, call_single_data_t *csd) { trace_csd_function_entry(func, csd); func(info); trace_csd_function_exit(func, csd); } #ifdef CONFIG_CSD_LOCK_WAIT_DEBUG static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_MAYBE(CONFIG_CSD_LOCK_WAIT_DEBUG_DEFAULT, csdlock_debug_enabled); /* * Parse the csdlock_debug= kernel boot parameter. * * If you need to restore the old "ext" value that once provided * additional debugging information, reapply the following commits: * * de7b09ef658d ("locking/csd_lock: Prepare more CSD lock debugging") * a5aabace5fb8 ("locking/csd_lock: Add more data to CSD lock debugging") */ static int __init csdlock_debug(char *str) { int ret; unsigned int val = 0; ret = get_option(&str, &val); if (ret) { if (val) static_branch_enable(&csdlock_debug_enabled); else static_branch_disable(&csdlock_debug_enabled); } return 1; } __setup("csdlock_debug=", csdlock_debug); static DEFINE_PER_CPU(call_single_data_t *, cur_csd); static DEFINE_PER_CPU(smp_call_func_t, cur_csd_func); static DEFINE_PER_CPU(void *, cur_csd_info); static ulong csd_lock_timeout = 5000; /* CSD lock timeout in milliseconds. */ module_param(csd_lock_timeout, ulong, 0644); static int panic_on_ipistall; /* CSD panic timeout in milliseconds, 300000 for five minutes. */ module_param(panic_on_ipistall, int, 0644); static atomic_t csd_bug_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0); /* Record current CSD work for current CPU, NULL to erase. */ static void __csd_lock_record(call_single_data_t *csd) { if (!csd) { smp_mb(); /* NULL cur_csd after unlock. */ __this_cpu_write(cur_csd, NULL); return; } __this_cpu_write(cur_csd_func, csd->func); __this_cpu_write(cur_csd_info, csd->info); smp_wmb(); /* func and info before csd. */ __this_cpu_write(cur_csd, csd); smp_mb(); /* Update cur_csd before function call. */ /* Or before unlock, as the case may be. */ } static __always_inline void csd_lock_record(call_single_data_t *csd) { if (static_branch_unlikely(&csdlock_debug_enabled)) __csd_lock_record(csd); } static int csd_lock_wait_getcpu(call_single_data_t *csd) { unsigned int csd_type; csd_type = CSD_TYPE(csd); if (csd_type == CSD_TYPE_ASYNC || csd_type == CSD_TYPE_SYNC) return csd->node.dst; /* Other CSD_TYPE_ values might not have ->dst. */ return -1; } static atomic_t n_csd_lock_stuck; /** * csd_lock_is_stuck - Has a CSD-lock acquisition been stuck too long? * * Returns @true if a CSD-lock acquisition is stuck and has been stuck * long enough for a "non-responsive CSD lock" message to be printed. */ bool csd_lock_is_stuck(void) { return !!atomic_read(&n_csd_lock_stuck); } /* * Complain if too much time spent waiting. Note that only * the CSD_TYPE_SYNC/ASYNC types provide the destination CPU, * so waiting on other types gets much less information. */ static bool csd_lock_wait_toolong(call_single_data_t *csd, u64 ts0, u64 *ts1, int *bug_id, unsigned long *nmessages) { int cpu = -1; int cpux; bool firsttime; u64 ts2, ts_delta; call_single_data_t *cpu_cur_csd; unsigned int flags = READ_ONCE(csd->node.u_flags); unsigned long long csd_lock_timeout_ns = csd_lock_timeout * NSEC_PER_MSEC; if (!(flags & CSD_FLAG_LOCK)) { if (!unlikely(*bug_id)) return true; cpu = csd_lock_wait_getcpu(csd); pr_alert("csd: CSD lock (#%d) got unstuck on CPU#%02d, CPU#%02d released the lock.\n", *bug_id, raw_smp_processor_id(), cpu); atomic_dec(&n_csd_lock_stuck); return true; } ts2 = ktime_get_mono_fast_ns(); /* How long since we last checked for a stuck CSD lock.*/ ts_delta = ts2 - *ts1; if (likely(ts_delta <= csd_lock_timeout_ns * (*nmessages + 1) * (!*nmessages ? 1 : (ilog2(num_online_cpus()) / 2 + 1)) || csd_lock_timeout_ns == 0)) return false; if (ts0 > ts2) { /* Our own sched_clock went backward; don't blame another CPU. */ ts_delta = ts0 - ts2; pr_alert("sched_clock on CPU %d went backward by %llu ns\n", raw_smp_processor_id(), ts_delta); *ts1 = ts2; return false; } firsttime = !*bug_id; if (firsttime) *bug_id = atomic_inc_return(&csd_bug_count); cpu = csd_lock_wait_getcpu(csd); if (WARN_ONCE(cpu < 0 || cpu >= nr_cpu_ids, "%s: cpu = %d\n", __func__, cpu)) cpux = 0; else cpux = cpu; cpu_cur_csd = smp_load_acquire(&per_cpu(cur_csd, cpux)); /* Before func and info. */ /* How long since this CSD lock was stuck. */ ts_delta = ts2 - ts0; pr_alert("csd: %s non-responsive CSD lock (#%d) on CPU#%d, waiting %lld ns for CPU#%02d %pS(%ps).\n", firsttime ? "Detected" : "Continued", *bug_id, raw_smp_processor_id(), (s64)ts_delta, cpu, csd->func, csd->info); (*nmessages)++; if (firsttime) atomic_inc(&n_csd_lock_stuck); /* * If the CSD lock is still stuck after 5 minutes, it is unlikely * to become unstuck. Use a signed comparison to avoid triggering * on underflows when the TSC is out of sync between sockets. */ BUG_ON(panic_on_ipistall > 0 && (s64)ts_delta > ((s64)panic_on_ipistall * NSEC_PER_MSEC)); if (cpu_cur_csd && csd != cpu_cur_csd) { pr_alert("\tcsd: CSD lock (#%d) handling prior %pS(%ps) request.\n", *bug_id, READ_ONCE(per_cpu(cur_csd_func, cpux)), READ_ONCE(per_cpu(cur_csd_info, cpux))); } else { pr_alert("\tcsd: CSD lock (#%d) %s.\n", *bug_id, !cpu_cur_csd ? "unresponsive" : "handling this request"); } if (cpu >= 0) { if (atomic_cmpxchg_acquire(&per_cpu(trigger_backtrace, cpu), 1, 0)) dump_cpu_task(cpu); if (!cpu_cur_csd) { pr_alert("csd: Re-sending CSD lock (#%d) IPI from CPU#%02d to CPU#%02d\n", *bug_id, raw_smp_processor_id(), cpu); arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(cpu); } } if (firsttime) dump_stack(); *ts1 = ts2; return false; } /* * csd_lock/csd_unlock used to serialize access to per-cpu csd resources * * For non-synchronous ipi calls the csd can still be in use by the * previous function call. For multi-cpu calls its even more interesting * as we'll have to ensure no other cpu is observing our csd. */ static void __csd_lock_wait(call_single_data_t *csd) { unsigned long nmessages = 0; int bug_id = 0; u64 ts0, ts1; ts1 = ts0 = ktime_get_mono_fast_ns(); for (;;) { if (csd_lock_wait_toolong(csd, ts0, &ts1, &bug_id, &nmessages)) break; cpu_relax(); } smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep(); } static __always_inline void csd_lock_wait(call_single_data_t *csd) { if (static_branch_unlikely(&csdlock_debug_enabled)) { __csd_lock_wait(csd); return; } smp_cond_load_acquire(&csd->node.u_flags, !(VAL & CSD_FLAG_LOCK)); } #else static void csd_lock_record(call_single_data_t *csd) { } static __always_inline void csd_lock_wait(call_single_data_t *csd) { smp_cond_load_acquire(&csd->node.u_flags, !(VAL & CSD_FLAG_LOCK)); } #endif static __always_inline void csd_lock(call_single_data_t *csd) { csd_lock_wait(csd); csd->node.u_flags |= CSD_FLAG_LOCK; /* * prevent CPU from reordering the above assignment * to ->flags with any subsequent assignments to other * fields of the specified call_single_data_t structure: */ smp_wmb(); } static __always_inline void csd_unlock(call_single_data_t *csd) { WARN_ON(!(csd->node.u_flags & CSD_FLAG_LOCK)); /* * ensure we're all done before releasing data: */ smp_store_release(&csd->node.u_flags, 0); } static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(call_single_data_t, csd_data); void __smp_call_single_queue(int cpu, struct llist_node *node) { /* * We have to check the type of the CSD before queueing it, because * once queued it can have its flags cleared by * flush_smp_call_function_queue() * even if we haven't sent the smp_call IPI yet (e.g. the stopper * executes migration_cpu_stop() on the remote CPU). */ if (trace_csd_queue_cpu_enabled()) { call_single_data_t *csd; smp_call_func_t func; csd = container_of(node, call_single_data_t, node.llist); func = CSD_TYPE(csd) == CSD_TYPE_TTWU ? sched_ttwu_pending : csd->func; trace_csd_queue_cpu(cpu, _RET_IP_, func, csd); } /* * The list addition should be visible to the target CPU when it pops * the head of the list to pull the entry off it in the IPI handler * because of normal cache coherency rules implied by the underlying * llist ops. * * If IPIs can go out of order to the cache coherency protocol * in an architecture, sufficient synchronisation should be added * to arch code to make it appear to obey cache coherency WRT * locking and barrier primitives. Generic code isn't really * equipped to do the right thing... */ if (llist_add(node, &per_cpu(call_single_queue, cpu))) send_call_function_single_ipi(cpu); } /* * Insert a previously allocated call_single_data_t element * for execution on the given CPU. data must already have * ->func, ->info, and ->flags set. */ static int generic_exec_single(int cpu, call_single_data_t *csd) { if (cpu == smp_processor_id()) { smp_call_func_t func = csd->func; void *info = csd->info; unsigned long flags; /* * We can unlock early even for the synchronous on-stack case, * since we're doing this from the same CPU.. */ csd_lock_record(csd); csd_unlock(csd); local_irq_save(flags); csd_do_func(func, info, NULL); csd_lock_record(NULL); local_irq_restore(flags); return 0; } if ((unsigned)cpu >= nr_cpu_ids || !cpu_online(cpu)) { csd_unlock(csd); return -ENXIO; } __smp_call_single_queue(cpu, &csd->node.llist); return 0; } /** * generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt - Execute SMP IPI callbacks * * Invoked by arch to handle an IPI for call function single. * Must be called with interrupts disabled. */ void generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt(void) { __flush_smp_call_function_queue(true); } /** * __flush_smp_call_function_queue - Flush pending smp-call-function callbacks * * @warn_cpu_offline: If set to 'true', warn if callbacks were queued on an * offline CPU. Skip this check if set to 'false'. * * Flush any pending smp-call-function callbacks queued on this CPU. This is * invoked by the generic IPI handler, as well as by a CPU about to go offline, * to ensure that all pending IPI callbacks are run before it goes completely * offline. * * Loop through the call_single_queue and run all the queued callbacks. * Must be called with interrupts disabled. */ static void __flush_smp_call_function_queue(bool warn_cpu_offline) { call_single_data_t *csd, *csd_next; struct llist_node *entry, *prev; struct llist_head *head; static bool warned; atomic_t *tbt; lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled(); /* Allow waiters to send backtrace NMI from here onwards */ tbt = this_cpu_ptr(&trigger_backtrace); atomic_set_release(tbt, 1); head = this_cpu_ptr(&call_single_queue); entry = llist_del_all(head); entry = llist_reverse_order(entry); /* There shouldn't be any pending callbacks on an offline CPU. */ if (unlikely(warn_cpu_offline && !cpu_online(smp_processor_id()) && !warned && entry != NULL)) { warned = true; WARN(1, "IPI on offline CPU %d\n", smp_processor_id()); /* * We don't have to use the _safe() variant here * because we are not invoking the IPI handlers yet. */ llist_for_each_entry(csd, entry, node.llist) { switch (CSD_TYPE(csd)) { case CSD_TYPE_ASYNC: case CSD_TYPE_SYNC: case CSD_TYPE_IRQ_WORK: pr_warn("IPI callback %pS sent to offline CPU\n", csd->func); break; case CSD_TYPE_TTWU: pr_warn("IPI task-wakeup sent to offline CPU\n"); break; default: pr_warn("IPI callback, unknown type %d, sent to offline CPU\n", CSD_TYPE(csd)); break; } } } /* * First; run all SYNC callbacks, people are waiting for us. */ prev = NULL; llist_for_each_entry_safe(csd, csd_next, entry, node.llist) { /* Do we wait until *after* callback? */ if (CSD_TYPE(csd) == CSD_TYPE_SYNC) { smp_call_func_t func = csd->func; void *info = csd->info; if (prev) { prev->next = &csd_next->node.llist; } else { entry = &csd_next->node.llist; } csd_lock_record(csd); csd_do_func(func, info, csd); csd_unlock(csd); csd_lock_record(NULL); } else { prev = &csd->node.llist; } } if (!entry) return; /* * Second; run all !SYNC callbacks. */ prev = NULL; llist_for_each_entry_safe(csd, csd_next, entry, node.llist) { int type = CSD_TYPE(csd); if (type != CSD_TYPE_TTWU) { if (prev) { prev->next = &csd_next->node.llist; } else { entry = &csd_next->node.llist; } if (type == CSD_TYPE_ASYNC) { smp_call_func_t func = csd->func; void *info = csd->info; csd_lock_record(csd); csd_unlock(csd); csd_do_func(func, info, csd); csd_lock_record(NULL); } else if (type == CSD_TYPE_IRQ_WORK) { irq_work_single(csd); } } else { prev = &csd->node.llist; } } /* * Third; only CSD_TYPE_TTWU is left, issue those. */ if (entry) { csd = llist_entry(entry, typeof(*csd), node.llist); csd_do_func(sched_ttwu_pending, entry, csd); } } /** * flush_smp_call_function_queue - Flush pending smp-call-function callbacks * from task context (idle, migration thread) * * When TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG is supported and a CPU is in idle and has it * set, then remote CPUs can avoid sending IPIs and wake the idle CPU by * setting TIF_NEED_RESCHED. The idle task on the woken up CPU has to * handle queued SMP function calls before scheduling. * * The migration thread has to ensure that an eventually pending wakeup has * been handled before it migrates a task. */ void flush_smp_call_function_queue(void) { unsigned int was_pending; unsigned long flags; if (llist_empty(this_cpu_ptr(&call_single_queue))) return; local_irq_save(flags); /* Get the already pending soft interrupts for RT enabled kernels */ was_pending = local_softirq_pending(); __flush_smp_call_function_queue(true); if (local_softirq_pending()) do_softirq_post_smp_call_flush(was_pending); local_irq_restore(flags); } /* * smp_call_function_single - Run a function on a specific CPU * @func: The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking. * @info: An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function. * @wait: If true, wait until function has completed on other CPUs. * * Returns 0 on success, else a negative status code. */ int smp_call_function_single(int cpu, smp_call_func_t func, void *info, int wait) { call_single_data_t *csd; call_single_data_t csd_stack = { .node = { .u_flags = CSD_FLAG_LOCK | CSD_TYPE_SYNC, }, }; int this_cpu; int err; /* * prevent preemption and reschedule on another processor, * as well as CPU removal */ this_cpu = get_cpu(); /* * Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled. * We allow cpu's that are not yet online though, as no one else can * send smp call function interrupt to this cpu and as such deadlocks * can't happen. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_online(this_cpu) && irqs_disabled() && !oops_in_progress); /* * When @wait we can deadlock when we interrupt between llist_add() and * arch_send_call_function_ipi*(); when !@wait we can deadlock due to * csd_lock() on because the interrupt context uses the same csd * storage. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(!in_task()); csd = &csd_stack; if (!wait) { csd = this_cpu_ptr(&csd_data); csd_lock(csd); } csd->func = func; csd->info = info; #ifdef CONFIG_CSD_LOCK_WAIT_DEBUG csd->node.src = smp_processor_id(); csd->node.dst = cpu; #endif err = generic_exec_single(cpu, csd); if (wait) csd_lock_wait(csd); put_cpu(); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function_single); /** * smp_call_function_single_async() - Run an asynchronous function on a * specific CPU. * @cpu: The CPU to run on. * @csd: Pre-allocated and setup data structure * * Like smp_call_function_single(), but the call is asynchonous and * can thus be done from contexts with disabled interrupts. * * The caller passes his own pre-allocated data structure * (ie: embedded in an object) and is responsible for synchronizing it * such that the IPIs performed on the @csd are strictly serialized. * * If the function is called with one csd which has not yet been * processed by previous call to smp_call_function_single_async(), the * function will return immediately with -EBUSY showing that the csd * object is still in progress. * * NOTE: Be careful, there is unfortunately no current debugging facility to * validate the correctness of this serialization. * * Return: %0 on success or negative errno value on error */ int smp_call_function_single_async(int cpu, call_single_data_t *csd) { int err = 0; preempt_disable(); if (csd->node.u_flags & CSD_FLAG_LOCK) { err = -EBUSY; goto out; } csd->node.u_flags = CSD_FLAG_LOCK; smp_wmb(); err = generic_exec_single(cpu, csd); out: preempt_enable(); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smp_call_function_single_async); /* * smp_call_function_any - Run a function on any of the given cpus * @mask: The mask of cpus it can run on. * @func: The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking. * @info: An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function. * @wait: If true, wait until function has completed. * * Returns 0 on success, else a negative status code (if no cpus were online). * * Selection preference: * 1) current cpu if in @mask * 2) any cpu of current node if in @mask * 3) any other online cpu in @mask */ int smp_call_function_any(const struct cpumask *mask, smp_call_func_t func, void *info, int wait) { unsigned int cpu; const struct cpumask *nodemask; int ret; /* Try for same CPU (cheapest) */ cpu = get_cpu(); if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mask)) goto call; /* Try for same node. */ nodemask = cpumask_of_node(cpu_to_node(cpu)); for (cpu = cpumask_first_and(nodemask, mask); cpu < nr_cpu_ids; cpu = cpumask_next_and(cpu, nodemask, mask)) { if (cpu_online(cpu)) goto call; } /* Any online will do: smp_call_function_single handles nr_cpu_ids. */ cpu = cpumask_any_and(mask, cpu_online_mask); call: ret = smp_call_function_single(cpu, func, info, wait); put_cpu(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smp_call_function_any); /* * Flags to be used as scf_flags argument of smp_call_function_many_cond(). * * %SCF_WAIT: Wait until function execution is completed * %SCF_RUN_LOCAL: Run also locally if local cpu is set in cpumask */ #define SCF_WAIT (1U << 0) #define SCF_RUN_LOCAL (1U << 1) static void smp_call_function_many_cond(const struct cpumask *mask, smp_call_func_t func, void *info, unsigned int scf_flags, smp_cond_func_t cond_func) { int cpu, last_cpu, this_cpu = smp_processor_id(); struct call_function_data *cfd; bool wait = scf_flags & SCF_WAIT; int nr_cpus = 0; bool run_remote = false; bool run_local = false; lockdep_assert_preemption_disabled(); /* * Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled. * We allow cpu's that are not yet online though, as no one else can * send smp call function interrupt to this cpu and as such deadlocks * can't happen. */ if (cpu_online(this_cpu) && !oops_in_progress && !early_boot_irqs_disabled) lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled(); /* * When @wait we can deadlock when we interrupt between llist_add() and * arch_send_call_function_ipi*(); when !@wait we can deadlock due to * csd_lock() on because the interrupt context uses the same csd * storage. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(!in_task()); /* Check if we need local execution. */ if ((scf_flags & SCF_RUN_LOCAL) && cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, mask) && (!cond_func || cond_func(this_cpu, info))) run_local = true; /* Check if we need remote execution, i.e., any CPU excluding this one. */ cpu = cpumask_first_and(mask, cpu_online_mask); if (cpu == this_cpu) cpu = cpumask_next_and(cpu, mask, cpu_online_mask); if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids) run_remote = true; if (run_remote) { cfd = this_cpu_ptr(&cfd_data); cpumask_and(cfd->cpumask, mask, cpu_online_mask); __cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, cfd->cpumask); cpumask_clear(cfd->cpumask_ipi); for_each_cpu(cpu, cfd->cpumask) { call_single_data_t *csd = per_cpu_ptr(cfd->csd, cpu); if (cond_func && !cond_func(cpu, info)) { __cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cfd->cpumask); continue; } csd_lock(csd); if (wait) csd->node.u_flags |= CSD_TYPE_SYNC; csd->func = func; csd->info = info; #ifdef CONFIG_CSD_LOCK_WAIT_DEBUG csd->node.src = smp_processor_id(); csd->node.dst = cpu; #endif trace_csd_queue_cpu(cpu, _RET_IP_, func, csd); if (llist_add(&csd->node.llist, &per_cpu(call_single_queue, cpu))) { __cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cfd->cpumask_ipi); nr_cpus++; last_cpu = cpu; } } /* * Choose the most efficient way to send an IPI. Note that the * number of CPUs might be zero due to concurrent changes to the * provided mask. */ if (nr_cpus == 1) send_call_function_single_ipi(last_cpu); else if (likely(nr_cpus > 1)) send_call_function_ipi_mask(cfd->cpumask_ipi); } if (run_local) { unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); csd_do_func(func, info, NULL); local_irq_restore(flags); } if (run_remote && wait) { for_each_cpu(cpu, cfd->cpumask) { call_single_data_t *csd; csd = per_cpu_ptr(cfd->csd, cpu); csd_lock_wait(csd); } } } /** * smp_call_function_many(): Run a function on a set of CPUs. * @mask: The set of cpus to run on (only runs on online subset). * @func: The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking. * @info: An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function. * @wait: Bitmask that controls the operation. If %SCF_WAIT is set, wait * (atomically) until function has completed on other CPUs. If * %SCF_RUN_LOCAL is set, the function will also be run locally * if the local CPU is set in the @cpumask. * * If @wait is true, then returns once @func has returned. * * You must not call this function with disabled interrupts or from a * hardware interrupt handler or from a bottom half handler. Preemption * must be disabled when calling this function. */ void smp_call_function_many(const struct cpumask *mask, smp_call_func_t func, void *info, bool wait) { smp_call_function_many_cond(mask, func, info, wait * SCF_WAIT, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function_many); /** * smp_call_function(): Run a function on all other CPUs. * @func: The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking. * @info: An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function. * @wait: If true, wait (atomically) until function has completed * on other CPUs. * * Returns 0. * * If @wait is true, then returns once @func has returned; otherwise * it returns just before the target cpu calls @func. * * You must not call this function with disabled interrupts or from a * hardware interrupt handler or from a bottom half handler. */ void smp_call_function(smp_call_func_t func, void *info, int wait) { preempt_disable(); smp_call_function_many(cpu_online_mask, func, info, wait); preempt_enable(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function); /* Setup configured maximum number of CPUs to activate */ unsigned int setup_max_cpus = NR_CPUS; EXPORT_SYMBOL(setup_max_cpus); /* * Setup routine for controlling SMP activation * * Command-line option of "nosmp" or "maxcpus=0" will disable SMP * activation entirely (the MPS table probe still happens, though). * * Command-line option of "maxcpus=<NUM>", where <NUM> is an integer * greater than 0, limits the maximum number of CPUs activated in * SMP mode to <NUM>. */ void __weak __init arch_disable_smp_support(void) { } static int __init nosmp(char *str) { setup_max_cpus = 0; arch_disable_smp_support(); return 0; } early_param("nosmp", nosmp); /* this is hard limit */ static int __init nrcpus(char *str) { int nr_cpus; if (get_option(&str, &nr_cpus) && nr_cpus > 0 && nr_cpus < nr_cpu_ids) set_nr_cpu_ids(nr_cpus); return 0; } early_param("nr_cpus", nrcpus); static int __init maxcpus(char *str) { get_option(&str, &setup_max_cpus); if (setup_max_cpus == 0) arch_disable_smp_support(); return 0; } early_param("maxcpus", maxcpus); #if (NR_CPUS > 1) && !defined(CONFIG_FORCE_NR_CPUS) /* Setup number of possible processor ids */ unsigned int nr_cpu_ids __read_mostly = NR_CPUS; EXPORT_SYMBOL(nr_cpu_ids); #endif /* An arch may set nr_cpu_ids earlier if needed, so this would be redundant */ void __init setup_nr_cpu_ids(void) { set_nr_cpu_ids(find_last_bit(cpumask_bits(cpu_possible_mask), NR_CPUS) + 1); } /* Called by boot processor to activate the rest. */ void __init smp_init(void) { int num_nodes, num_cpus; idle_threads_init(); cpuhp_threads_init(); pr_info("Bringing up secondary CPUs ...\n"); bringup_nonboot_cpus(setup_max_cpus); num_nodes = num_online_nodes(); num_cpus = num_online_cpus(); pr_info("Brought up %d node%s, %d CPU%s\n", num_nodes, str_plural(num_nodes), num_cpus, str_plural(num_cpus)); /* Any cleanup work */ smp_cpus_done(setup_max_cpus); } /* * on_each_cpu_cond(): Call a function on each processor for which * the supplied function cond_func returns true, optionally waiting * for all the required CPUs to finish. This may include the local * processor. * @cond_func: A callback function that is passed a cpu id and * the info parameter. The function is called * with preemption disabled. The function should * return a blooean value indicating whether to IPI * the specified CPU. * @func: The function to run on all applicable CPUs. * This must be fast and non-blocking. * @info: An arbitrary pointer to pass to both functions. * @wait: If true, wait (atomically) until function has * completed on other CPUs. * * Preemption is disabled to protect against CPUs going offline but not online. * CPUs going online during the call will not be seen or sent an IPI. * * You must not call this function with disabled interrupts or * from a hardware interrupt handler or from a bottom half handler. */ void on_each_cpu_cond_mask(smp_cond_func_t cond_func, smp_call_func_t func, void *info, bool wait, const struct cpumask *mask) { unsigned int scf_flags = SCF_RUN_LOCAL; if (wait) scf_flags |= SCF_WAIT; preempt_disable(); smp_call_function_many_cond(mask, func, info, scf_flags, cond_func); preempt_enable(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(on_each_cpu_cond_mask); static void do_nothing(void *unused) { } /** * kick_all_cpus_sync - Force all cpus out of idle * * Used to synchronize the update of pm_idle function pointer. It's * called after the pointer is updated and returns after the dummy * callback function has been executed on all cpus. The execution of * the function can only happen on the remote cpus after they have * left the idle function which had been called via pm_idle function * pointer. So it's guaranteed that nothing uses the previous pointer * anymore. */ void kick_all_cpus_sync(void) { /* Make sure the change is visible before we kick the cpus */ smp_mb(); smp_call_function(do_nothing, NULL, 1); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kick_all_cpus_sync); /** * wake_up_all_idle_cpus - break all cpus out of idle * wake_up_all_idle_cpus try to break all cpus which is in idle state even * including idle polling cpus, for non-idle cpus, we will do nothing * for them. */ void wake_up_all_idle_cpus(void) { int cpu; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { preempt_disable(); if (cpu != smp_processor_id() && cpu_online(cpu)) wake_up_if_idle(cpu); preempt_enable(); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wake_up_all_idle_cpus); /** * struct smp_call_on_cpu_struct - Call a function on a specific CPU * @work: &work_struct * @done: &completion to signal * @func: function to call * @data: function's data argument * @ret: return value from @func * @cpu: target CPU (%-1 for any CPU) * * Used to call a function on a specific cpu and wait for it to return. * Optionally make sure the call is done on a specified physical cpu via vcpu * pinning in order to support virtualized environments. */ struct smp_call_on_cpu_struct { struct work_struct work; struct completion done; int (*func)(void *); void *data; int ret; int cpu; }; static void smp_call_on_cpu_callback(struct work_struct *work) { struct smp_call_on_cpu_struct *sscs; sscs = container_of(work, struct smp_call_on_cpu_struct, work); if (sscs->cpu >= 0) hypervisor_pin_vcpu(sscs->cpu); sscs->ret = sscs->func(sscs->data); if (sscs->cpu >= 0) hypervisor_pin_vcpu(-1); complete(&sscs->done); } int smp_call_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, int (*func)(void *), void *par, bool phys) { struct smp_call_on_cpu_struct sscs = { .done = COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK(sscs.done), .func = func, .data = par, .cpu = phys ? cpu : -1, }; INIT_WORK_ONSTACK(&sscs.work, smp_call_on_cpu_callback); if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids || !cpu_online(cpu)) return -ENXIO; queue_work_on(cpu, system_wq, &sscs.work); wait_for_completion(&sscs.done); destroy_work_on_stack(&sscs.work); return sscs.ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smp_call_on_cpu); |
| 274 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_BUILTIN_FLS_H_ #define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_BUILTIN_FLS_H_ /** * fls - find last (most-significant) bit set * @x: the word to search * * This is defined the same way as ffs. * Note fls(0) = 0, fls(1) = 1, fls(0x80000000) = 32. */ static __always_inline int fls(unsigned int x) { return x ? sizeof(x) * 8 - __builtin_clz(x) : 0; } #endif |
| 31 3 2 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_USER_NAMESPACE_H #define _LINUX_USER_NAMESPACE_H #include <linux/kref.h> #include <linux/nsproxy.h> #include <linux/ns_common.h> #include <linux/rculist_nulls.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/rcuref.h> #include <linux/rwsem.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/err.h> #define UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS 5 #define UID_GID_MAP_MAX_EXTENTS 340 struct uid_gid_extent { u32 first; u32 lower_first; u32 count; }; struct uid_gid_map { /* 64 bytes -- 1 cache line */ union { struct { struct uid_gid_extent extent[UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS]; u32 nr_extents; }; struct { struct uid_gid_extent *forward; struct uid_gid_extent *reverse; }; }; }; #define USERNS_SETGROUPS_ALLOWED 1UL #define USERNS_INIT_FLAGS USERNS_SETGROUPS_ALLOWED struct ucounts; enum ucount_type { UCOUNT_USER_NAMESPACES, UCOUNT_PID_NAMESPACES, UCOUNT_UTS_NAMESPACES, UCOUNT_IPC_NAMESPACES, UCOUNT_NET_NAMESPACES, UCOUNT_MNT_NAMESPACES, UCOUNT_CGROUP_NAMESPACES, UCOUNT_TIME_NAMESPACES, #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER UCOUNT_INOTIFY_INSTANCES, UCOUNT_INOTIFY_WATCHES, #endif #ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY UCOUNT_FANOTIFY_GROUPS, UCOUNT_FANOTIFY_MARKS, #endif UCOUNT_COUNTS, }; enum rlimit_type { UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_SIGPENDING, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_COUNTS, }; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC) struct binfmt_misc; #endif struct user_namespace { struct uid_gid_map uid_map; struct uid_gid_map gid_map; struct uid_gid_map projid_map; struct user_namespace *parent; int level; kuid_t owner; kgid_t group; struct ns_common ns; unsigned long flags; /* parent_could_setfcap: true if the creator if this ns had CAP_SETFCAP * in its effective capability set at the child ns creation time. */ bool parent_could_setfcap; #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS /* List of joinable keyrings in this namespace. Modification access of * these pointers is controlled by keyring_sem. Once * user_keyring_register is set, it won't be changed, so it can be * accessed directly with READ_ONCE(). */ struct list_head keyring_name_list; struct key *user_keyring_register; struct rw_semaphore keyring_sem; #endif /* Register of per-UID persistent keyrings for this namespace */ #ifdef CONFIG_PERSISTENT_KEYRINGS struct key *persistent_keyring_register; #endif struct work_struct work; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL struct ctl_table_set set; struct ctl_table_header *sysctls; #endif struct ucounts *ucounts; long ucount_max[UCOUNT_COUNTS]; long rlimit_max[UCOUNT_RLIMIT_COUNTS]; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC) struct binfmt_misc *binfmt_misc; #endif } __randomize_layout; struct ucounts { struct hlist_nulls_node node; struct user_namespace *ns; kuid_t uid; struct rcu_head rcu; rcuref_t count; atomic_long_t ucount[UCOUNT_COUNTS]; atomic_long_t rlimit[UCOUNT_RLIMIT_COUNTS]; }; extern struct user_namespace init_user_ns; extern struct ucounts init_ucounts; bool setup_userns_sysctls(struct user_namespace *ns); void retire_userns_sysctls(struct user_namespace *ns); struct ucounts *inc_ucount(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid, enum ucount_type type); void dec_ucount(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum ucount_type type); struct ucounts *alloc_ucounts(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid); void put_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts); static inline struct ucounts * __must_check get_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts) { if (rcuref_get(&ucounts->count)) return ucounts; return NULL; } static inline long get_rlimit_value(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type) { return atomic_long_read(&ucounts->rlimit[type]); } long inc_rlimit_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, long v); bool dec_rlimit_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, long v); long inc_rlimit_get_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, bool override_rlimit); void dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type); bool is_rlimit_overlimit(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, unsigned long max); static inline long get_userns_rlimit_max(struct user_namespace *ns, enum rlimit_type type) { return READ_ONCE(ns->rlimit_max[type]); } static inline void set_userns_rlimit_max(struct user_namespace *ns, enum rlimit_type type, unsigned long max) { ns->rlimit_max[type] = max <= LONG_MAX ? max : LONG_MAX; } #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS static inline struct user_namespace *get_user_ns(struct user_namespace *ns) { if (ns) refcount_inc(&ns->ns.count); return ns; } extern int create_user_ns(struct cred *new); extern int unshare_userns(unsigned long unshare_flags, struct cred **new_cred); extern void __put_user_ns(struct user_namespace *ns); static inline void put_user_ns(struct user_namespace *ns) { if (ns && refcount_dec_and_test(&ns->ns.count)) __put_user_ns(ns); } struct seq_operations; extern const struct seq_operations proc_uid_seq_operations; extern const struct seq_operations proc_gid_seq_operations; extern const struct seq_operations proc_projid_seq_operations; extern ssize_t proc_uid_map_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *); extern ssize_t proc_gid_map_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *); extern ssize_t proc_projid_map_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *); extern ssize_t proc_setgroups_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *); extern int proc_setgroups_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v); extern bool userns_may_setgroups(const struct user_namespace *ns); extern bool in_userns(const struct user_namespace *ancestor, const struct user_namespace *child); extern bool current_in_userns(const struct user_namespace *target_ns); struct ns_common *ns_get_owner(struct ns_common *ns); #else static inline struct user_namespace *get_user_ns(struct user_namespace *ns) { return &init_user_ns; } static inline int create_user_ns(struct cred *new) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int unshare_userns(unsigned long unshare_flags, struct cred **new_cred) { if (unshare_flags & CLONE_NEWUSER) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static inline void put_user_ns(struct user_namespace *ns) { } static inline bool userns_may_setgroups(const struct user_namespace *ns) { return true; } static inline bool in_userns(const struct user_namespace *ancestor, const struct user_namespace *child) { return true; } static inline bool current_in_userns(const struct user_namespace *target_ns) { return true; } static inline struct ns_common *ns_get_owner(struct ns_common *ns) { return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); } #endif #endif /* _LINUX_USER_H */ |
| 2 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * A security context is a set of security attributes * associated with each subject and object controlled * by the security policy. Security contexts are * externally represented as variable-length strings * that can be interpreted by a user or application * with an understanding of the security policy. * Internally, the security server uses a simple * structure. This structure is private to the * security server and can be changed without affecting * clients of the security server. * * Author : Stephen Smalley, <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com> */ #ifndef _SS_CONTEXT_H_ #define _SS_CONTEXT_H_ #include "ebitmap.h" #include "mls_types.h" #include "security.h" /* * A security context consists of an authenticated user * identity, a role, a type and a MLS range. */ struct context { u32 user; u32 role; u32 type; u32 len; /* length of string in bytes */ struct mls_range range; char *str; /* string representation if context cannot be mapped. */ }; static inline void mls_context_init(struct context *c) { memset(&c->range, 0, sizeof(c->range)); } static inline int mls_context_cpy(struct context *dst, const struct context *src) { int rc; dst->range.level[0].sens = src->range.level[0].sens; rc = ebitmap_cpy(&dst->range.level[0].cat, &src->range.level[0].cat); if (rc) goto out; dst->range.level[1].sens = src->range.level[1].sens; rc = ebitmap_cpy(&dst->range.level[1].cat, &src->range.level[1].cat); if (rc) ebitmap_destroy(&dst->range.level[0].cat); out: return rc; } /* * Sets both levels in the MLS range of 'dst' to the low level of 'src'. */ static inline int mls_context_cpy_low(struct context *dst, const struct context *src) { int rc; dst->range.level[0].sens = src->range.level[0].sens; rc = ebitmap_cpy(&dst->range.level[0].cat, &src->range.level[0].cat); if (rc) goto out; dst->range.level[1].sens = src->range.level[0].sens; rc = ebitmap_cpy(&dst->range.level[1].cat, &src->range.level[0].cat); if (rc) ebitmap_destroy(&dst->range.level[0].cat); out: return rc; } /* * Sets both levels in the MLS range of 'dst' to the high level of 'src'. */ static inline int mls_context_cpy_high(struct context *dst, const struct context *src) { int rc; dst->range.level[0].sens = src->range.level[1].sens; rc = ebitmap_cpy(&dst->range.level[0].cat, &src->range.level[1].cat); if (rc) goto out; dst->range.level[1].sens = src->range.level[1].sens; rc = ebitmap_cpy(&dst->range.level[1].cat, &src->range.level[1].cat); if (rc) ebitmap_destroy(&dst->range.level[0].cat); out: return rc; } static inline int mls_context_glblub(struct context *dst, const struct context *c1, const struct context *c2) { struct mls_range *dr = &dst->range; const struct mls_range *r1 = &c1->range, *r2 = &c2->range; int rc = 0; if (r1->level[1].sens < r2->level[0].sens || r2->level[1].sens < r1->level[0].sens) /* These ranges have no common sensitivities */ return -EINVAL; /* Take the greatest of the low */ dr->level[0].sens = max(r1->level[0].sens, r2->level[0].sens); /* Take the least of the high */ dr->level[1].sens = min(r1->level[1].sens, r2->level[1].sens); rc = ebitmap_and(&dr->level[0].cat, &r1->level[0].cat, &r2->level[0].cat); if (rc) goto out; rc = ebitmap_and(&dr->level[1].cat, &r1->level[1].cat, &r2->level[1].cat); if (rc) goto out; out: return rc; } static inline bool mls_context_equal(const struct context *c1, const struct context *c2) { return ((c1->range.level[0].sens == c2->range.level[0].sens) && ebitmap_equal(&c1->range.level[0].cat, &c2->range.level[0].cat) && (c1->range.level[1].sens == c2->range.level[1].sens) && ebitmap_equal(&c1->range.level[1].cat, &c2->range.level[1].cat)); } static inline void mls_context_destroy(struct context *c) { ebitmap_destroy(&c->range.level[0].cat); ebitmap_destroy(&c->range.level[1].cat); mls_context_init(c); } static inline void context_init(struct context *c) { memset(c, 0, sizeof(*c)); } static inline int context_cpy(struct context *dst, const struct context *src) { int rc; dst->user = src->user; dst->role = src->role; dst->type = src->type; if (src->str) { dst->str = kstrdup(src->str, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!dst->str) return -ENOMEM; dst->len = src->len; } else { dst->str = NULL; dst->len = 0; } rc = mls_context_cpy(dst, src); if (rc) { kfree(dst->str); dst->str = NULL; dst->len = 0; return rc; } return 0; } static inline void context_destroy(struct context *c) { c->user = c->role = c->type = 0; kfree(c->str); c->str = NULL; c->len = 0; mls_context_destroy(c); } static inline bool context_equal(const struct context *c1, const struct context *c2) { if (c1->len && c2->len) return (c1->len == c2->len && !strcmp(c1->str, c2->str)); if (c1->len || c2->len) return 0; return ((c1->user == c2->user) && (c1->role == c2->role) && (c1->type == c2->type) && mls_context_equal(c1, c2)); } u32 context_compute_hash(const struct context *c); #endif /* _SS_CONTEXT_H_ */ |
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5413 5414 5415 5416 5417 5418 5419 5420 5421 5422 5423 5424 5425 5426 5427 5428 5429 5430 5431 5432 5433 5434 5435 5436 5437 5438 5439 5440 5441 5442 5443 5444 5445 5446 5447 5448 5449 5450 5451 5452 5453 5454 5455 5456 5457 5458 5459 5460 5461 5462 5463 5464 5465 5466 5467 5468 5469 5470 5471 5472 5473 5474 5475 5476 5477 5478 5479 5480 5481 5482 5483 5484 5485 5486 5487 5488 5489 5490 5491 5492 5493 5494 5495 5496 5497 5498 5499 5500 5501 5502 5503 5504 5505 5506 5507 5508 5509 5510 5511 5512 5513 5514 5515 5516 5517 5518 5519 5520 5521 5522 5523 5524 5525 5526 5527 5528 5529 5530 5531 5532 5533 5534 5535 5536 5537 5538 5539 5540 5541 5542 5543 5544 5545 5546 5547 5548 5549 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * Definitions for the Interfaces handler. * * Version: @(#)dev.h 1.0.10 08/12/93 * * Authors: Ross Biro * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net> * Donald J. Becker, <becker@cesdis.gsfc.nasa.gov> * Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> * Bjorn Ekwall. <bj0rn@blox.se> * Pekka Riikonen <priikone@poseidon.pspt.fi> * * Moved to /usr/include/linux for NET3 */ #ifndef _LINUX_NETDEVICE_H #define _LINUX_NETDEVICE_H #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/prefetch.h> #include <asm/cache.h> #include <asm/byteorder.h> #include <asm/local.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/dynamic_queue_limits.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #ifdef CONFIG_DCB #include <net/dcbnl.h> #endif #include <net/netprio_cgroup.h> #include <linux/netdev_features.h> #include <linux/neighbour.h> #include <linux/netdevice_xmit.h> #include <uapi/linux/netdevice.h> #include <uapi/linux/if_bonding.h> #include <uapi/linux/pkt_cls.h> #include <uapi/linux/netdev.h> #include <linux/hashtable.h> #include <linux/rbtree.h> #include <net/net_trackers.h> #include <net/net_debug.h> #include <net/dropreason-core.h> #include <net/neighbour_tables.h> struct netpoll_info; struct device; struct ethtool_ops; struct kernel_hwtstamp_config; struct phy_device; struct dsa_port; struct ip_tunnel_parm_kern; struct macsec_context; struct macsec_ops; struct netdev_config; struct netdev_name_node; struct sd_flow_limit; struct sfp_bus; /* 802.11 specific */ struct wireless_dev; /* 802.15.4 specific */ struct wpan_dev; struct mpls_dev; /* UDP Tunnel offloads */ struct udp_tunnel_info; struct udp_tunnel_nic_info; struct udp_tunnel_nic; struct bpf_prog; struct xdp_buff; struct xdp_frame; struct xdp_metadata_ops; struct xdp_md; struct ethtool_netdev_state; struct phy_link_topology; struct hwtstamp_provider; typedef u32 xdp_features_t; void synchronize_net(void); void netdev_set_default_ethtool_ops(struct net_device *dev, const struct ethtool_ops *ops); void netdev_sw_irq_coalesce_default_on(struct net_device *dev); /* Backlog congestion levels */ #define NET_RX_SUCCESS 0 /* keep 'em coming, baby */ #define NET_RX_DROP 1 /* packet dropped */ #define MAX_NEST_DEV 8 /* * Transmit return codes: transmit return codes originate from three different * namespaces: * * - qdisc return codes * - driver transmit return codes * - errno values * * Drivers are allowed to return any one of those in their hard_start_xmit() * function. Real network devices commonly used with qdiscs should only return * the driver transmit return codes though - when qdiscs are used, the actual * transmission happens asynchronously, so the value is not propagated to * higher layers. Virtual network devices transmit synchronously; in this case * the driver transmit return codes are consumed by dev_queue_xmit(), and all * others are propagated to higher layers. */ /* qdisc ->enqueue() return codes. */ #define NET_XMIT_SUCCESS 0x00 #define NET_XMIT_DROP 0x01 /* skb dropped */ #define NET_XMIT_CN 0x02 /* congestion notification */ #define NET_XMIT_MASK 0x0f /* qdisc flags in net/sch_generic.h */ /* NET_XMIT_CN is special. It does not guarantee that this packet is lost. It * indicates that the device will soon be dropping packets, or already drops * some packets of the same priority; prompting us to send less aggressively. */ #define net_xmit_eval(e) ((e) == NET_XMIT_CN ? 0 : (e)) #define net_xmit_errno(e) ((e) != NET_XMIT_CN ? -ENOBUFS : 0) /* Driver transmit return codes */ #define NETDEV_TX_MASK 0xf0 enum netdev_tx { __NETDEV_TX_MIN = INT_MIN, /* make sure enum is signed */ NETDEV_TX_OK = 0x00, /* driver took care of packet */ NETDEV_TX_BUSY = 0x10, /* driver tx path was busy*/ }; typedef enum netdev_tx netdev_tx_t; /* * Current order: NETDEV_TX_MASK > NET_XMIT_MASK >= 0 is significant; * hard_start_xmit() return < NET_XMIT_MASK means skb was consumed. */ static inline bool dev_xmit_complete(int rc) { /* * Positive cases with an skb consumed by a driver: * - successful transmission (rc == NETDEV_TX_OK) * - error while transmitting (rc < 0) * - error while queueing to a different device (rc & NET_XMIT_MASK) */ if (likely(rc < NET_XMIT_MASK)) return true; return false; } /* * Compute the worst-case header length according to the protocols * used. */ #if defined(CONFIG_HYPERV_NET) # define LL_MAX_HEADER 128 #elif defined(CONFIG_WLAN) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AX25) # if defined(CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH) # define LL_MAX_HEADER 128 # else # define LL_MAX_HEADER 96 # endif #else # define LL_MAX_HEADER 32 #endif #if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_IPIP) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_IPGRE) && \ !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_SIT) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_TUNNEL) #define MAX_HEADER LL_MAX_HEADER #else #define MAX_HEADER (LL_MAX_HEADER + 48) #endif /* * Old network device statistics. Fields are native words * (unsigned long) so they can be read and written atomically. */ #define NET_DEV_STAT(FIELD) \ union { \ unsigned long FIELD; \ atomic_long_t __##FIELD; \ } struct net_device_stats { NET_DEV_STAT(rx_packets); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_packets); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_bytes); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_bytes); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_dropped); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_dropped); NET_DEV_STAT(multicast); NET_DEV_STAT(collisions); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_length_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_over_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_crc_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_frame_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_fifo_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_missed_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_aborted_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_carrier_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_fifo_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_heartbeat_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_window_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_compressed); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_compressed); }; #undef NET_DEV_STAT /* per-cpu stats, allocated on demand. * Try to fit them in a single cache line, for dev_get_stats() sake. */ struct net_device_core_stats { unsigned long rx_dropped; unsigned long tx_dropped; unsigned long rx_nohandler; unsigned long rx_otherhost_dropped; } __aligned(4 * sizeof(unsigned long)); #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> struct neighbour; struct neigh_parms; struct sk_buff; struct netdev_hw_addr { struct list_head list; struct rb_node node; unsigned char addr[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; unsigned char type; #define NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_LAN 1 #define NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_SAN 2 #define NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_UNICAST 3 #define NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_MULTICAST 4 bool global_use; int sync_cnt; int refcount; int synced; struct rcu_head rcu_head; }; struct netdev_hw_addr_list { struct list_head list; int count; /* Auxiliary tree for faster lookup on addition and deletion */ struct rb_root tree; }; #define netdev_hw_addr_list_count(l) ((l)->count) #define netdev_hw_addr_list_empty(l) (netdev_hw_addr_list_count(l) == 0) #define netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, l) \ list_for_each_entry(ha, &(l)->list, list) #define netdev_uc_count(dev) netdev_hw_addr_list_count(&(dev)->uc) #define netdev_uc_empty(dev) netdev_hw_addr_list_empty(&(dev)->uc) #define netdev_for_each_uc_addr(ha, dev) \ netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, &(dev)->uc) #define netdev_for_each_synced_uc_addr(_ha, _dev) \ netdev_for_each_uc_addr((_ha), (_dev)) \ if ((_ha)->sync_cnt) #define netdev_mc_count(dev) netdev_hw_addr_list_count(&(dev)->mc) #define netdev_mc_empty(dev) netdev_hw_addr_list_empty(&(dev)->mc) #define netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, dev) \ netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, &(dev)->mc) #define netdev_for_each_synced_mc_addr(_ha, _dev) \ netdev_for_each_mc_addr((_ha), (_dev)) \ if ((_ha)->sync_cnt) struct hh_cache { unsigned int hh_len; seqlock_t hh_lock; /* cached hardware header; allow for machine alignment needs. */ #define HH_DATA_MOD 16 #define HH_DATA_OFF(__len) \ (HH_DATA_MOD - (((__len - 1) & (HH_DATA_MOD - 1)) + 1)) #define HH_DATA_ALIGN(__len) \ (((__len)+(HH_DATA_MOD-1))&~(HH_DATA_MOD - 1)) unsigned long hh_data[HH_DATA_ALIGN(LL_MAX_HEADER) / sizeof(long)]; }; /* Reserve HH_DATA_MOD byte-aligned hard_header_len, but at least that much. * Alternative is: * dev->hard_header_len ? (dev->hard_header_len + * (HH_DATA_MOD - 1)) & ~(HH_DATA_MOD - 1) : 0 * * We could use other alignment values, but we must maintain the * relationship HH alignment <= LL alignment. */ #define LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev) \ ((((dev)->hard_header_len + READ_ONCE((dev)->needed_headroom)) \ & ~(HH_DATA_MOD - 1)) + HH_DATA_MOD) #define LL_RESERVED_SPACE_EXTRA(dev,extra) \ ((((dev)->hard_header_len + READ_ONCE((dev)->needed_headroom) + (extra)) \ & ~(HH_DATA_MOD - 1)) + HH_DATA_MOD) struct header_ops { int (*create) (struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, unsigned short type, const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned int len); int (*parse)(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr); int (*cache)(const struct neighbour *neigh, struct hh_cache *hh, __be16 type); void (*cache_update)(struct hh_cache *hh, const struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *haddr); bool (*validate)(const char *ll_header, unsigned int len); __be16 (*parse_protocol)(const struct sk_buff *skb); }; /* These flag bits are private to the generic network queueing * layer; they may not be explicitly referenced by any other * code. */ enum netdev_state_t { __LINK_STATE_START, __LINK_STATE_PRESENT, __LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, __LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, __LINK_STATE_DORMANT, __LINK_STATE_TESTING, }; struct gro_list { struct list_head list; int count; }; /* * size of gro hash buckets, must be <= the number of bits in * gro_node::bitmask */ #define GRO_HASH_BUCKETS 8 /** * struct gro_node - structure to support Generic Receive Offload * @bitmask: bitmask to indicate used buckets in @hash * @hash: hashtable of pending aggregated skbs, separated by flows * @rx_list: list of pending ``GRO_NORMAL`` skbs * @rx_count: cached current length of @rx_list * @cached_napi_id: napi_struct::napi_id cached for hotpath, 0 for standalone */ struct gro_node { unsigned long bitmask; struct gro_list hash[GRO_HASH_BUCKETS]; struct list_head rx_list; u32 rx_count; u32 cached_napi_id; }; /* * Structure for per-NAPI config */ struct napi_config { u64 gro_flush_timeout; u64 irq_suspend_timeout; u32 defer_hard_irqs; cpumask_t affinity_mask; unsigned int napi_id; }; /* * Structure for NAPI scheduling similar to tasklet but with weighting */ struct napi_struct { /* The poll_list must only be managed by the entity which * changes the state of the NAPI_STATE_SCHED bit. This means * whoever atomically sets that bit can add this napi_struct * to the per-CPU poll_list, and whoever clears that bit * can remove from the list right before clearing the bit. */ struct list_head poll_list; unsigned long state; int weight; u32 defer_hard_irqs_count; int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int); #ifdef CONFIG_NETPOLL /* CPU actively polling if netpoll is configured */ int poll_owner; #endif /* CPU on which NAPI has been scheduled for processing */ int list_owner; struct net_device *dev; struct sk_buff *skb; struct gro_node gro; struct hrtimer timer; /* all fields past this point are write-protected by netdev_lock */ struct task_struct *thread; unsigned long gro_flush_timeout; unsigned long irq_suspend_timeout; u32 defer_hard_irqs; /* control-path-only fields follow */ u32 napi_id; struct list_head dev_list; struct hlist_node napi_hash_node; int irq; struct irq_affinity_notify notify; int napi_rmap_idx; int index; struct napi_config *config; }; enum { NAPI_STATE_SCHED, /* Poll is scheduled */ NAPI_STATE_MISSED, /* reschedule a napi */ NAPI_STATE_DISABLE, /* Disable pending */ NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, /* Netpoll - don't dequeue from poll_list */ NAPI_STATE_LISTED, /* NAPI added to system lists */ NAPI_STATE_NO_BUSY_POLL, /* Do not add in napi_hash, no busy polling */ NAPI_STATE_IN_BUSY_POLL, /* sk_busy_loop() owns this NAPI */ NAPI_STATE_PREFER_BUSY_POLL, /* prefer busy-polling over softirq processing*/ NAPI_STATE_THREADED, /* The poll is performed inside its own thread*/ NAPI_STATE_SCHED_THREADED, /* Napi is currently scheduled in threaded mode */ NAPI_STATE_HAS_NOTIFIER, /* Napi has an IRQ notifier */ }; enum { NAPIF_STATE_SCHED = BIT(NAPI_STATE_SCHED), NAPIF_STATE_MISSED = BIT(NAPI_STATE_MISSED), NAPIF_STATE_DISABLE = BIT(NAPI_STATE_DISABLE), NAPIF_STATE_NPSVC = BIT(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC), NAPIF_STATE_LISTED = BIT(NAPI_STATE_LISTED), NAPIF_STATE_NO_BUSY_POLL = BIT(NAPI_STATE_NO_BUSY_POLL), NAPIF_STATE_IN_BUSY_POLL = BIT(NAPI_STATE_IN_BUSY_POLL), NAPIF_STATE_PREFER_BUSY_POLL = BIT(NAPI_STATE_PREFER_BUSY_POLL), NAPIF_STATE_THREADED = BIT(NAPI_STATE_THREADED), NAPIF_STATE_SCHED_THREADED = BIT(NAPI_STATE_SCHED_THREADED), NAPIF_STATE_HAS_NOTIFIER = BIT(NAPI_STATE_HAS_NOTIFIER), }; enum gro_result { GRO_MERGED, GRO_MERGED_FREE, GRO_HELD, GRO_NORMAL, GRO_CONSUMED, }; typedef enum gro_result gro_result_t; /* * enum rx_handler_result - Possible return values for rx_handlers. * @RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED: skb was consumed by rx_handler, do not process it * further. * @RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER: Do another round in receive path. This is indicated in * case skb->dev was changed by rx_handler. * @RX_HANDLER_EXACT: Force exact delivery, no wildcard. * @RX_HANDLER_PASS: Do nothing, pass the skb as if no rx_handler was called. * * rx_handlers are functions called from inside __netif_receive_skb(), to do * special processing of the skb, prior to delivery to protocol handlers. * * Currently, a net_device can only have a single rx_handler registered. Trying * to register a second rx_handler will return -EBUSY. * * To register a rx_handler on a net_device, use netdev_rx_handler_register(). * To unregister a rx_handler on a net_device, use * netdev_rx_handler_unregister(). * * Upon return, rx_handler is expected to tell __netif_receive_skb() what to * do with the skb. * * If the rx_handler consumed the skb in some way, it should return * RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED. This is appropriate when the rx_handler arranged for * the skb to be delivered in some other way. * * If the rx_handler changed skb->dev, to divert the skb to another * net_device, it should return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER. The rx_handler for the * new device will be called if it exists. * * If the rx_handler decides the skb should be ignored, it should return * RX_HANDLER_EXACT. The skb will only be delivered to protocol handlers that * are registered on exact device (ptype->dev == skb->dev). * * If the rx_handler didn't change skb->dev, but wants the skb to be normally * delivered, it should return RX_HANDLER_PASS. * * A device without a registered rx_handler will behave as if rx_handler * returned RX_HANDLER_PASS. */ enum rx_handler_result { RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED, RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER, RX_HANDLER_EXACT, RX_HANDLER_PASS, }; typedef enum rx_handler_result rx_handler_result_t; typedef rx_handler_result_t rx_handler_func_t(struct sk_buff **pskb); void __napi_schedule(struct napi_struct *n); void __napi_schedule_irqoff(struct napi_struct *n); static inline bool napi_disable_pending(struct napi_struct *n) { return test_bit(NAPI_STATE_DISABLE, &n->state); } static inline bool napi_prefer_busy_poll(struct napi_struct *n) { return test_bit(NAPI_STATE_PREFER_BUSY_POLL, &n->state); } /** * napi_is_scheduled - test if NAPI is scheduled * @n: NAPI context * * This check is "best-effort". With no locking implemented, * a NAPI can be scheduled or terminate right after this check * and produce not precise results. * * NAPI_STATE_SCHED is an internal state, napi_is_scheduled * should not be used normally and napi_schedule should be * used instead. * * Use only if the driver really needs to check if a NAPI * is scheduled for example in the context of delayed timer * that can be skipped if a NAPI is already scheduled. * * Return: True if NAPI is scheduled, False otherwise. */ static inline bool napi_is_scheduled(struct napi_struct *n) { return test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state); } bool napi_schedule_prep(struct napi_struct *n); /** * napi_schedule - schedule NAPI poll * @n: NAPI context * * Schedule NAPI poll routine to be called if it is not already * running. * Return: true if we schedule a NAPI or false if not. * Refer to napi_schedule_prep() for additional reason on why * a NAPI might not be scheduled. */ static inline bool napi_schedule(struct napi_struct *n) { if (napi_schedule_prep(n)) { __napi_schedule(n); return true; } return false; } /** * napi_schedule_irqoff - schedule NAPI poll * @n: NAPI context * * Variant of napi_schedule(), assuming hard irqs are masked. */ static inline void napi_schedule_irqoff(struct napi_struct *n) { if (napi_schedule_prep(n)) __napi_schedule_irqoff(n); } /** * napi_complete_done - NAPI processing complete * @n: NAPI context * @work_done: number of packets processed * * Mark NAPI processing as complete. Should only be called if poll budget * has not been completely consumed. * Prefer over napi_complete(). * Return: false if device should avoid rearming interrupts. */ bool napi_complete_done(struct napi_struct *n, int work_done); static inline bool napi_complete(struct napi_struct *n) { return napi_complete_done(n, 0); } int dev_set_threaded(struct net_device *dev, bool threaded); void napi_disable(struct napi_struct *n); void napi_disable_locked(struct napi_struct *n); void napi_enable(struct napi_struct *n); void napi_enable_locked(struct napi_struct *n); /** * napi_synchronize - wait until NAPI is not running * @n: NAPI context * * Wait until NAPI is done being scheduled on this context. * Waits till any outstanding processing completes but * does not disable future activations. */ static inline void napi_synchronize(const struct napi_struct *n) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP)) while (test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state)) msleep(1); else barrier(); } /** * napi_if_scheduled_mark_missed - if napi is running, set the * NAPIF_STATE_MISSED * @n: NAPI context * * If napi is running, set the NAPIF_STATE_MISSED, and return true if * NAPI is scheduled. **/ static inline bool napi_if_scheduled_mark_missed(struct napi_struct *n) { unsigned long val, new; val = READ_ONCE(n->state); do { if (val & NAPIF_STATE_DISABLE) return true; if (!(val & NAPIF_STATE_SCHED)) return false; new = val | NAPIF_STATE_MISSED; } while (!try_cmpxchg(&n->state, &val, new)); return true; } enum netdev_queue_state_t { __QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF, __QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF, __QUEUE_STATE_FROZEN, }; #define QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF (1 << __QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF) #define QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF (1 << __QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF) #define QUEUE_STATE_FROZEN (1 << __QUEUE_STATE_FROZEN) #define QUEUE_STATE_ANY_XOFF (QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF | QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF) #define QUEUE_STATE_ANY_XOFF_OR_FROZEN (QUEUE_STATE_ANY_XOFF | \ QUEUE_STATE_FROZEN) #define QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF_OR_FROZEN (QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF | \ QUEUE_STATE_FROZEN) /* * __QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF is used by drivers to stop the transmit queue. The * netif_tx_* functions below are used to manipulate this flag. The * __QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF flag is used by the stack to stop the transmit * queue independently. The netif_xmit_*stopped functions below are called * to check if the queue has been stopped by the driver or stack (either * of the XOFF bits are set in the state). Drivers should not need to call * netif_xmit*stopped functions, they should only be using netif_tx_*. */ struct netdev_queue { /* * read-mostly part */ struct net_device *dev; netdevice_tracker dev_tracker; struct Qdisc __rcu *qdisc; struct Qdisc __rcu *qdisc_sleeping; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS struct kobject kobj; const struct attribute_group **groups; #endif unsigned long tx_maxrate; /* * Number of TX timeouts for this queue * (/sys/class/net/DEV/Q/trans_timeout) */ atomic_long_t trans_timeout; /* Subordinate device that the queue has been assigned to */ struct net_device *sb_dev; #ifdef CONFIG_XDP_SOCKETS struct xsk_buff_pool *pool; #endif /* * write-mostly part */ #ifdef CONFIG_BQL struct dql dql; #endif spinlock_t _xmit_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; int xmit_lock_owner; /* * Time (in jiffies) of last Tx */ unsigned long trans_start; unsigned long state; /* * slow- / control-path part */ /* NAPI instance for the queue * "ops protected", see comment about net_device::lock */ struct napi_struct *napi; #if defined(CONFIG_XPS) && defined(CONFIG_NUMA) int numa_node; #endif } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; extern int sysctl_fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net; extern int sysctl_devconf_inherit_init_net; /* * sysctl_fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net == 0 : For all netns * == 1 : For initns only * == 2 : For none. */ static inline bool net_has_fallback_tunnels(const struct net *net) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYSCTL) int fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net = READ_ONCE(sysctl_fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net); return !fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net || (net_eq(net, &init_net) && fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net == 1); #else return true; #endif } static inline int net_inherit_devconf(void) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYSCTL) return READ_ONCE(sysctl_devconf_inherit_init_net); #else return 0; #endif } static inline int netdev_queue_numa_node_read(const struct netdev_queue *q) { #if defined(CONFIG_XPS) && defined(CONFIG_NUMA) return q->numa_node; #else return NUMA_NO_NODE; #endif } static inline void netdev_queue_numa_node_write(struct netdev_queue *q, int node) { #if defined(CONFIG_XPS) && defined(CONFIG_NUMA) q->numa_node = node; #endif } #ifdef CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL bool rps_may_expire_flow(struct net_device *dev, u16 rxq_index, u32 flow_id, u16 filter_id); #endif /* XPS map type and offset of the xps map within net_device->xps_maps[]. */ enum xps_map_type { XPS_CPUS = 0, XPS_RXQS, XPS_MAPS_MAX, }; #ifdef CONFIG_XPS /* * This structure holds an XPS map which can be of variable length. The * map is an array of queues. */ struct xps_map { unsigned int len; unsigned int alloc_len; struct rcu_head rcu; u16 queues[]; }; #define XPS_MAP_SIZE(_num) (sizeof(struct xps_map) + ((_num) * sizeof(u16))) #define XPS_MIN_MAP_ALLOC ((L1_CACHE_ALIGN(offsetof(struct xps_map, queues[1])) \ - sizeof(struct xps_map)) / sizeof(u16)) /* * This structure holds all XPS maps for device. Maps are indexed by CPU. * * We keep track of the number of cpus/rxqs used when the struct is allocated, * in nr_ids. This will help not accessing out-of-bound memory. * * We keep track of the number of traffic classes used when the struct is * allocated, in num_tc. This will be used to navigate the maps, to ensure we're * not crossing its upper bound, as the original dev->num_tc can be updated in * the meantime. */ struct xps_dev_maps { struct rcu_head rcu; unsigned int nr_ids; s16 num_tc; struct xps_map __rcu *attr_map[]; /* Either CPUs map or RXQs map */ }; #define XPS_CPU_DEV_MAPS_SIZE(_tcs) (sizeof(struct xps_dev_maps) + \ (nr_cpu_ids * (_tcs) * sizeof(struct xps_map *))) #define XPS_RXQ_DEV_MAPS_SIZE(_tcs, _rxqs) (sizeof(struct xps_dev_maps) +\ (_rxqs * (_tcs) * sizeof(struct xps_map *))) #endif /* CONFIG_XPS */ #define TC_MAX_QUEUE 16 #define TC_BITMASK 15 /* HW offloaded queuing disciplines txq count and offset maps */ struct netdev_tc_txq { u16 count; u16 offset; }; #if defined(CONFIG_FCOE) || defined(CONFIG_FCOE_MODULE) /* * This structure is to hold information about the device * configured to run FCoE protocol stack. */ struct netdev_fcoe_hbainfo { char manufacturer[64]; char serial_number[64]; char hardware_version[64]; char driver_version[64]; char optionrom_version[64]; char firmware_version[64]; char model[256]; char model_description[256]; }; #endif #define MAX_PHYS_ITEM_ID_LEN 32 /* This structure holds a unique identifier to identify some * physical item (port for example) used by a netdevice. */ struct netdev_phys_item_id { unsigned char id[MAX_PHYS_ITEM_ID_LEN]; unsigned char id_len; }; static inline bool netdev_phys_item_id_same(struct netdev_phys_item_id *a, struct netdev_phys_item_id *b) { return a->id_len == b->id_len && memcmp(a->id, b->id, a->id_len) == 0; } typedef u16 (*select_queue_fallback_t)(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev); enum net_device_path_type { DEV_PATH_ETHERNET = 0, DEV_PATH_VLAN, DEV_PATH_BRIDGE, DEV_PATH_PPPOE, DEV_PATH_DSA, DEV_PATH_MTK_WDMA, }; struct net_device_path { enum net_device_path_type type; const struct net_device *dev; union { struct { u16 id; __be16 proto; u8 h_dest[ETH_ALEN]; } encap; struct { enum { DEV_PATH_BR_VLAN_KEEP, DEV_PATH_BR_VLAN_TAG, DEV_PATH_BR_VLAN_UNTAG, DEV_PATH_BR_VLAN_UNTAG_HW, } vlan_mode; u16 vlan_id; __be16 vlan_proto; } bridge; struct { int port; u16 proto; } dsa; struct { u8 wdma_idx; u8 queue; u16 wcid; u8 bss; u8 amsdu; } mtk_wdma; }; }; #define NET_DEVICE_PATH_STACK_MAX 5 #define NET_DEVICE_PATH_VLAN_MAX 2 struct net_device_path_stack { int num_paths; struct net_device_path path[NET_DEVICE_PATH_STACK_MAX]; }; struct net_device_path_ctx { const struct net_device *dev; u8 daddr[ETH_ALEN]; int num_vlans; struct { u16 id; __be16 proto; } vlan[NET_DEVICE_PATH_VLAN_MAX]; }; enum tc_setup_type { TC_QUERY_CAPS, TC_SETUP_QDISC_MQPRIO, TC_SETUP_CLSU32, TC_SETUP_CLSFLOWER, TC_SETUP_CLSMATCHALL, TC_SETUP_CLSBPF, TC_SETUP_BLOCK, TC_SETUP_QDISC_CBS, TC_SETUP_QDISC_RED, TC_SETUP_QDISC_PRIO, TC_SETUP_QDISC_MQ, TC_SETUP_QDISC_ETF, TC_SETUP_ROOT_QDISC, TC_SETUP_QDISC_GRED, TC_SETUP_QDISC_TAPRIO, TC_SETUP_FT, TC_SETUP_QDISC_ETS, TC_SETUP_QDISC_TBF, TC_SETUP_QDISC_FIFO, TC_SETUP_QDISC_HTB, TC_SETUP_ACT, }; /* These structures hold the attributes of bpf state that are being passed * to the netdevice through the bpf op. */ enum bpf_netdev_command { /* Set or clear a bpf program used in the earliest stages of packet * rx. The prog will have been loaded as BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP. The callee * is responsible for calling bpf_prog_put on any old progs that are * stored. In case of error, the callee need not release the new prog * reference, but on success it takes ownership and must bpf_prog_put * when it is no longer used. */ XDP_SETUP_PROG, XDP_SETUP_PROG_HW, /* BPF program for offload callbacks, invoked at program load time. */ BPF_OFFLOAD_MAP_ALLOC, BPF_OFFLOAD_MAP_FREE, XDP_SETUP_XSK_POOL, }; struct bpf_prog_offload_ops; struct netlink_ext_ack; struct xdp_umem; struct xdp_dev_bulk_queue; struct bpf_xdp_link; enum bpf_xdp_mode { XDP_MODE_SKB = 0, XDP_MODE_DRV = 1, XDP_MODE_HW = 2, __MAX_XDP_MODE }; struct bpf_xdp_entity { struct bpf_prog *prog; struct bpf_xdp_link *link; }; struct netdev_bpf { enum bpf_netdev_command command; union { /* XDP_SETUP_PROG */ struct { u32 flags; struct bpf_prog *prog; struct netlink_ext_ack *extack; }; /* BPF_OFFLOAD_MAP_ALLOC, BPF_OFFLOAD_MAP_FREE */ struct { struct bpf_offloaded_map *offmap; }; /* XDP_SETUP_XSK_POOL */ struct { struct xsk_buff_pool *pool; u16 queue_id; } xsk; }; }; /* Flags for ndo_xsk_wakeup. */ #define XDP_WAKEUP_RX (1 << 0) #define XDP_WAKEUP_TX (1 << 1) #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD struct xfrmdev_ops { int (*xdo_dev_state_add) (struct xfrm_state *x, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void (*xdo_dev_state_delete) (struct xfrm_state *x); void (*xdo_dev_state_free) (struct xfrm_state *x); bool (*xdo_dev_offload_ok) (struct sk_buff *skb, struct xfrm_state *x); void (*xdo_dev_state_advance_esn) (struct xfrm_state *x); void (*xdo_dev_state_update_stats) (struct xfrm_state *x); int (*xdo_dev_policy_add) (struct xfrm_policy *x, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void (*xdo_dev_policy_delete) (struct xfrm_policy *x); void (*xdo_dev_policy_free) (struct xfrm_policy *x); }; #endif struct dev_ifalias { struct rcu_head rcuhead; char ifalias[]; }; struct devlink; struct tlsdev_ops; struct netdev_net_notifier { struct list_head list; struct notifier_block *nb; }; /* * This structure defines the management hooks for network devices. * The following hooks can be defined; unless noted otherwise, they are * optional and can be filled with a null pointer. * * int (*ndo_init)(struct net_device *dev); * This function is called once when a network device is registered. * The network device can use this for any late stage initialization * or semantic validation. It can fail with an error code which will * be propagated back to register_netdev. * * void (*ndo_uninit)(struct net_device *dev); * This function is called when device is unregistered or when registration * fails. It is not called if init fails. * * int (*ndo_open)(struct net_device *dev); * This function is called when a network device transitions to the up * state. * * int (*ndo_stop)(struct net_device *dev); * This function is called when a network device transitions to the down * state. * * netdev_tx_t (*ndo_start_xmit)(struct sk_buff *skb, * struct net_device *dev); * Called when a packet needs to be transmitted. * Returns NETDEV_TX_OK. Can return NETDEV_TX_BUSY, but you should stop * the queue before that can happen; it's for obsolete devices and weird * corner cases, but the stack really does a non-trivial amount * of useless work if you return NETDEV_TX_BUSY. * Required; cannot be NULL. * * netdev_features_t (*ndo_features_check)(struct sk_buff *skb, * struct net_device *dev * netdev_features_t features); * Called by core transmit path to determine if device is capable of * performing offload operations on a given packet. This is to give * the device an opportunity to implement any restrictions that cannot * be otherwise expressed by feature flags. The check is called with * the set of features that the stack has calculated and it returns * those the driver believes to be appropriate. * * u16 (*ndo_select_queue)(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, * struct net_device *sb_dev); * Called to decide which queue to use when device supports multiple * transmit queues. * * void (*ndo_change_rx_flags)(struct net_device *dev, int flags); * This function is called to allow device receiver to make * changes to configuration when multicast or promiscuous is enabled. * * void (*ndo_set_rx_mode)(struct net_device *dev); * This function is called device changes address list filtering. * If driver handles unicast address filtering, it should set * IFF_UNICAST_FLT in its priv_flags. * * int (*ndo_set_mac_address)(struct net_device *dev, void *addr); * This function is called when the Media Access Control address * needs to be changed. If this interface is not defined, the * MAC address can not be changed. * * int (*ndo_validate_addr)(struct net_device *dev); * Test if Media Access Control address is valid for the device. * * int (*ndo_do_ioctl)(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd); * Old-style ioctl entry point. This is used internally by the * ieee802154 subsystem but is no longer called by the device * ioctl handler. * * int (*ndo_siocbond)(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd); * Used by the bonding driver for its device specific ioctls: * SIOCBONDENSLAVE, SIOCBONDRELEASE, SIOCBONDSETHWADDR, SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE, * SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY, and SIOCBONDINFOQUERY * * * int (*ndo_eth_ioctl)(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd); * Called for ethernet specific ioctls: SIOCGMIIPHY, SIOCGMIIREG, * SIOCSMIIREG, SIOCSHWTSTAMP and SIOCGHWTSTAMP. * * int (*ndo_set_config)(struct net_device *dev, struct ifmap *map); * Used to set network devices bus interface parameters. This interface * is retained for legacy reasons; new devices should use the bus * interface (PCI) for low level management. * * int (*ndo_change_mtu)(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu); * Called when a user wants to change the Maximum Transfer Unit * of a device. * * void (*ndo_tx_timeout)(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue); * Callback used when the transmitter has not made any progress * for dev->watchdog ticks. * * void (*ndo_get_stats64)(struct net_device *dev, * struct rtnl_link_stats64 *storage); * struct net_device_stats* (*ndo_get_stats)(struct net_device *dev); * Called when a user wants to get the network device usage * statistics. Drivers must do one of the following: * 1. Define @ndo_get_stats64 to fill in a zero-initialised * rtnl_link_stats64 structure passed by the caller. * 2. Define @ndo_get_stats to update a net_device_stats structure * (which should normally be dev->stats) and return a pointer to * it. The structure may be changed asynchronously only if each * field is written atomically. * 3. Update dev->stats asynchronously and atomically, and define * neither operation. * * bool (*ndo_has_offload_stats)(const struct net_device *dev, int attr_id) * Return true if this device supports offload stats of this attr_id. * * int (*ndo_get_offload_stats)(int attr_id, const struct net_device *dev, * void *attr_data) * Get statistics for offload operations by attr_id. Write it into the * attr_data pointer. * * int (*ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid)(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid); * If device supports VLAN filtering this function is called when a * VLAN id is registered. * * int (*ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid)(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid); * If device supports VLAN filtering this function is called when a * VLAN id is unregistered. * * void (*ndo_poll_controller)(struct net_device *dev); * * SR-IOV management functions. * int (*ndo_set_vf_mac)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, u8* mac); * int (*ndo_set_vf_vlan)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, u16 vlan, * u8 qos, __be16 proto); * int (*ndo_set_vf_rate)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, int min_tx_rate, * int max_tx_rate); * int (*ndo_set_vf_spoofchk)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, bool setting); * int (*ndo_set_vf_trust)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, bool setting); * int (*ndo_get_vf_config)(struct net_device *dev, * int vf, struct ifla_vf_info *ivf); * int (*ndo_set_vf_link_state)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, int link_state); * int (*ndo_set_vf_port)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, * struct nlattr *port[]); * * Enable or disable the VF ability to query its RSS Redirection Table and * Hash Key. This is needed since on some devices VF share this information * with PF and querying it may introduce a theoretical security risk. * int (*ndo_set_vf_rss_query_en)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, bool setting); * int (*ndo_get_vf_port)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, struct sk_buff *skb); * int (*ndo_setup_tc)(struct net_device *dev, enum tc_setup_type type, * void *type_data); * Called to setup any 'tc' scheduler, classifier or action on @dev. * This is always called from the stack with the rtnl lock held and netif * tx queues stopped. This allows the netdevice to perform queue * management safely. * * Fiber Channel over Ethernet (FCoE) offload functions. * int (*ndo_fcoe_enable)(struct net_device *dev); * Called when the FCoE protocol stack wants to start using LLD for FCoE * so the underlying device can perform whatever needed configuration or * initialization to support acceleration of FCoE traffic. * * int (*ndo_fcoe_disable)(struct net_device *dev); * Called when the FCoE protocol stack wants to stop using LLD for FCoE * so the underlying device can perform whatever needed clean-ups to * stop supporting acceleration of FCoE traffic. * * int (*ndo_fcoe_ddp_setup)(struct net_device *dev, u16 xid, * struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int sgc); * Called when the FCoE Initiator wants to initialize an I/O that * is a possible candidate for Direct Data Placement (DDP). The LLD can * perform necessary setup and returns 1 to indicate the device is set up * successfully to perform DDP on this I/O, otherwise this returns 0. * * int (*ndo_fcoe_ddp_done)(struct net_device *dev, u16 xid); * Called when the FCoE Initiator/Target is done with the DDPed I/O as * indicated by the FC exchange id 'xid', so the underlying device can * clean up and reuse resources for later DDP requests. * * int (*ndo_fcoe_ddp_target)(struct net_device *dev, u16 xid, * struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int sgc); * Called when the FCoE Target wants to initialize an I/O that * is a possible candidate for Direct Data Placement (DDP). The LLD can * perform necessary setup and returns 1 to indicate the device is set up * successfully to perform DDP on this I/O, otherwise this returns 0. * * int (*ndo_fcoe_get_hbainfo)(struct net_device *dev, * struct netdev_fcoe_hbainfo *hbainfo); * Called when the FCoE Protocol stack wants information on the underlying * device. This information is utilized by the FCoE protocol stack to * register attributes with Fiber Channel management service as per the * FC-GS Fabric Device Management Information(FDMI) specification. * * int (*ndo_fcoe_get_wwn)(struct net_device *dev, u64 *wwn, int type); * Called when the underlying device wants to override default World Wide * Name (WWN) generation mechanism in FCoE protocol stack to pass its own * World Wide Port Name (WWPN) or World Wide Node Name (WWNN) to the FCoE * protocol stack to use. * * RFS acceleration. * int (*ndo_rx_flow_steer)(struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *skb, * u16 rxq_index, u32 flow_id); * Set hardware filter for RFS. rxq_index is the target queue index; * flow_id is a flow ID to be passed to rps_may_expire_flow() later. * Return the filter ID on success, or a negative error code. * * Slave management functions (for bridge, bonding, etc). * int (*ndo_add_slave)(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *slave_dev); * Called to make another netdev an underling. * * int (*ndo_del_slave)(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *slave_dev); * Called to release previously enslaved netdev. * * struct net_device *(*ndo_get_xmit_slave)(struct net_device *dev, * struct sk_buff *skb, * bool all_slaves); * Get the xmit slave of master device. If all_slaves is true, function * assume all the slaves can transmit. * * Feature/offload setting functions. * netdev_features_t (*ndo_fix_features)(struct net_device *dev, * netdev_features_t features); * Adjusts the requested feature flags according to device-specific * constraints, and returns the resulting flags. Must not modify * the device state. * * int (*ndo_set_features)(struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features); * Called to update device configuration to new features. Passed * feature set might be less than what was returned by ndo_fix_features()). * Must return >0 or -errno if it changed dev->features itself. * * int (*ndo_fdb_add)(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[], * struct net_device *dev, * const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid, u16 flags, * bool *notified, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); * Adds an FDB entry to dev for addr. * Callee shall set *notified to true if it sent any appropriate * notification(s). Otherwise core will send a generic one. * int (*ndo_fdb_del)(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[], * struct net_device *dev, * const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid * bool *notified, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); * Deletes the FDB entry from dev corresponding to addr. * Callee shall set *notified to true if it sent any appropriate * notification(s). Otherwise core will send a generic one. * int (*ndo_fdb_del_bulk)(struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct net_device *dev, * struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); * int (*ndo_fdb_dump)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, * struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *filter_dev, * int *idx) * Used to add FDB entries to dump requests. Implementers should add * entries to skb and update idx with the number of entries. * * int (*ndo_mdb_add)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], * u16 nlmsg_flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); * Adds an MDB entry to dev. * int (*ndo_mdb_del)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], * struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); * Deletes the MDB entry from dev. * int (*ndo_mdb_del_bulk)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], * struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); * Bulk deletes MDB entries from dev. * int (*ndo_mdb_dump)(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, * struct netlink_callback *cb); * Dumps MDB entries from dev. The first argument (marker) in the netlink * callback is used by core rtnetlink code. * * int (*ndo_bridge_setlink)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, * u16 flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) * int (*ndo_bridge_getlink)(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, u32 seq, * struct net_device *dev, u32 filter_mask, * int nlflags) * int (*ndo_bridge_dellink)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, * u16 flags); * * int (*ndo_change_carrier)(struct net_device *dev, bool new_carrier); * Called to change device carrier. Soft-devices (like dummy, team, etc) * which do not represent real hardware may define this to allow their * userspace components to manage their virtual carrier state. Devices * that determine carrier state from physical hardware properties (eg * network cables) or protocol-dependent mechanisms (eg * USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION) should NOT implement this function. * * int (*ndo_get_phys_port_id)(struct net_device *dev, * struct netdev_phys_item_id *ppid); * Called to get ID of physical port of this device. If driver does * not implement this, it is assumed that the hw is not able to have * multiple net devices on single physical port. * * int (*ndo_get_port_parent_id)(struct net_device *dev, * struct netdev_phys_item_id *ppid) * Called to get the parent ID of the physical port of this device. * * void* (*ndo_dfwd_add_station)(struct net_device *pdev, * struct net_device *dev) * Called by upper layer devices to accelerate switching or other * station functionality into hardware. 'pdev is the lowerdev * to use for the offload and 'dev' is the net device that will * back the offload. Returns a pointer to the private structure * the upper layer will maintain. * void (*ndo_dfwd_del_station)(struct net_device *pdev, void *priv) * Called by upper layer device to delete the station created * by 'ndo_dfwd_add_station'. 'pdev' is the net device backing * the station and priv is the structure returned by the add * operation. * int (*ndo_set_tx_maxrate)(struct net_device *dev, * int queue_index, u32 maxrate); * Called when a user wants to set a max-rate limitation of specific * TX queue. * int (*ndo_get_iflink)(const struct net_device *dev); * Called to get the iflink value of this device. * int (*ndo_fill_metadata_dst)(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); * This function is used to get egress tunnel information for given skb. * This is useful for retrieving outer tunnel header parameters while * sampling packet. * void (*ndo_set_rx_headroom)(struct net_device *dev, int needed_headroom); * This function is used to specify the headroom that the skb must * consider when allocation skb during packet reception. Setting * appropriate rx headroom value allows avoiding skb head copy on * forward. Setting a negative value resets the rx headroom to the * default value. * int (*ndo_bpf)(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *bpf); * This function is used to set or query state related to XDP on the * netdevice and manage BPF offload. See definition of * enum bpf_netdev_command for details. * int (*ndo_xdp_xmit)(struct net_device *dev, int n, struct xdp_frame **xdp, * u32 flags); * This function is used to submit @n XDP packets for transmit on a * netdevice. Returns number of frames successfully transmitted, frames * that got dropped are freed/returned via xdp_return_frame(). * Returns negative number, means general error invoking ndo, meaning * no frames were xmit'ed and core-caller will free all frames. * struct net_device *(*ndo_xdp_get_xmit_slave)(struct net_device *dev, * struct xdp_buff *xdp); * Get the xmit slave of master device based on the xdp_buff. * int (*ndo_xsk_wakeup)(struct net_device *dev, u32 queue_id, u32 flags); * This function is used to wake up the softirq, ksoftirqd or kthread * responsible for sending and/or receiving packets on a specific * queue id bound to an AF_XDP socket. The flags field specifies if * only RX, only Tx, or both should be woken up using the flags * XDP_WAKEUP_RX and XDP_WAKEUP_TX. * int (*ndo_tunnel_ctl)(struct net_device *dev, struct ip_tunnel_parm_kern *p, * int cmd); * Add, change, delete or get information on an IPv4 tunnel. * struct net_device *(*ndo_get_peer_dev)(struct net_device *dev); * If a device is paired with a peer device, return the peer instance. * The caller must be under RCU read context. * int (*ndo_fill_forward_path)(struct net_device_path_ctx *ctx, struct net_device_path *path); * Get the forwarding path to reach the real device from the HW destination address * ktime_t (*ndo_get_tstamp)(struct net_device *dev, * const struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps, * bool cycles); * Get hardware timestamp based on normal/adjustable time or free running * cycle counter. This function is required if physical clock supports a * free running cycle counter. * * int (*ndo_hwtstamp_get)(struct net_device *dev, * struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *kernel_config); * Get the currently configured hardware timestamping parameters for the * NIC device. * * int (*ndo_hwtstamp_set)(struct net_device *dev, * struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *kernel_config, * struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); * Change the hardware timestamping parameters for NIC device. */ struct net_device_ops { int (*ndo_init)(struct net_device *dev); void (*ndo_uninit)(struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_open)(struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_stop)(struct net_device *dev); netdev_tx_t (*ndo_start_xmit)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev); netdev_features_t (*ndo_features_check)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features); u16 (*ndo_select_queue)(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev); void (*ndo_change_rx_flags)(struct net_device *dev, int flags); void (*ndo_set_rx_mode)(struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_set_mac_address)(struct net_device *dev, void *addr); int (*ndo_validate_addr)(struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_do_ioctl)(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd); int (*ndo_eth_ioctl)(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd); int (*ndo_siocbond)(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd); int (*ndo_siocwandev)(struct net_device *dev, struct if_settings *ifs); int (*ndo_siocdevprivate)(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, void __user *data, int cmd); int (*ndo_set_config)(struct net_device *dev, struct ifmap *map); int (*ndo_change_mtu)(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu); int (*ndo_neigh_setup)(struct net_device *dev, struct neigh_parms *); void (*ndo_tx_timeout) (struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue); void (*ndo_get_stats64)(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *storage); bool (*ndo_has_offload_stats)(const struct net_device *dev, int attr_id); int (*ndo_get_offload_stats)(int attr_id, const struct net_device *dev, void *attr_data); struct net_device_stats* (*ndo_get_stats)(struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid)(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid); int (*ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid)(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid); #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER void (*ndo_poll_controller)(struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_netpoll_setup)(struct net_device *dev); void (*ndo_netpoll_cleanup)(struct net_device *dev); #endif int (*ndo_set_vf_mac)(struct net_device *dev, int queue, u8 *mac); int (*ndo_set_vf_vlan)(struct net_device *dev, int queue, u16 vlan, u8 qos, __be16 proto); int (*ndo_set_vf_rate)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, int min_tx_rate, int max_tx_rate); int (*ndo_set_vf_spoofchk)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, bool setting); int (*ndo_set_vf_trust)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, bool setting); int (*ndo_get_vf_config)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, struct ifla_vf_info *ivf); int (*ndo_set_vf_link_state)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, int link_state); int (*ndo_get_vf_stats)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, struct ifla_vf_stats *vf_stats); int (*ndo_set_vf_port)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, struct nlattr *port[]); int (*ndo_get_vf_port)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, struct sk_buff *skb); int (*ndo_get_vf_guid)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, struct ifla_vf_guid *node_guid, struct ifla_vf_guid *port_guid); int (*ndo_set_vf_guid)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, u64 guid, int guid_type); int (*ndo_set_vf_rss_query_en)( struct net_device *dev, int vf, bool setting); int (*ndo_setup_tc)(struct net_device *dev, enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FCOE) int (*ndo_fcoe_enable)(struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_fcoe_disable)(struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_fcoe_ddp_setup)(struct net_device *dev, u16 xid, struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int sgc); int (*ndo_fcoe_ddp_done)(struct net_device *dev, u16 xid); int (*ndo_fcoe_ddp_target)(struct net_device *dev, u16 xid, struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int sgc); int (*ndo_fcoe_get_hbainfo)(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_fcoe_hbainfo *hbainfo); #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LIBFCOE) #define NETDEV_FCOE_WWNN 0 #define NETDEV_FCOE_WWPN 1 int (*ndo_fcoe_get_wwn)(struct net_device *dev, u64 *wwn, int type); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL int (*ndo_rx_flow_steer)(struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *skb, u16 rxq_index, u32 flow_id); #endif int (*ndo_add_slave)(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *slave_dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_del_slave)(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *slave_dev); struct net_device* (*ndo_get_xmit_slave)(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, bool all_slaves); struct net_device* (*ndo_sk_get_lower_dev)(struct net_device *dev, struct sock *sk); netdev_features_t (*ndo_fix_features)(struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features); int (*ndo_set_features)(struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features); int (*ndo_neigh_construct)(struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *n); void (*ndo_neigh_destroy)(struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *n); int (*ndo_fdb_add)(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[], struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid, u16 flags, bool *notified, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_fdb_del)(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[], struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid, bool *notified, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_fdb_del_bulk)(struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_fdb_dump)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *filter_dev, int *idx); int (*ndo_fdb_get)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlattr *tb[], struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid, u32 portid, u32 seq, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_mdb_add)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], u16 nlmsg_flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_mdb_del)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_mdb_del_bulk)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_mdb_dump)(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb); int (*ndo_mdb_get)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], u32 portid, u32 seq, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_bridge_setlink)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, u16 flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_bridge_getlink)(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, u32 seq, struct net_device *dev, u32 filter_mask, int nlflags); int (*ndo_bridge_dellink)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, u16 flags); int (*ndo_change_carrier)(struct net_device *dev, bool new_carrier); int (*ndo_get_phys_port_id)(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_phys_item_id *ppid); int (*ndo_get_port_parent_id)(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_phys_item_id *ppid); int (*ndo_get_phys_port_name)(struct net_device *dev, char *name, size_t len); void* (*ndo_dfwd_add_station)(struct net_device *pdev, struct net_device *dev); void (*ndo_dfwd_del_station)(struct net_device *pdev, void *priv); int (*ndo_set_tx_maxrate)(struct net_device *dev, int queue_index, u32 maxrate); int (*ndo_get_iflink)(const struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_fill_metadata_dst)(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); void (*ndo_set_rx_headroom)(struct net_device *dev, int needed_headroom); int (*ndo_bpf)(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *bpf); int (*ndo_xdp_xmit)(struct net_device *dev, int n, struct xdp_frame **xdp, u32 flags); struct net_device * (*ndo_xdp_get_xmit_slave)(struct net_device *dev, struct xdp_buff *xdp); int (*ndo_xsk_wakeup)(struct net_device *dev, u32 queue_id, u32 flags); int (*ndo_tunnel_ctl)(struct net_device *dev, struct ip_tunnel_parm_kern *p, int cmd); struct net_device * (*ndo_get_peer_dev)(struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_fill_forward_path)(struct net_device_path_ctx *ctx, struct net_device_path *path); ktime_t (*ndo_get_tstamp)(struct net_device *dev, const struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps, bool cycles); int (*ndo_hwtstamp_get)(struct net_device *dev, struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *kernel_config); int (*ndo_hwtstamp_set)(struct net_device *dev, struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *kernel_config, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_SHAPER) /** * @net_shaper_ops: Device shaping offload operations * see include/net/net_shapers.h */ const struct net_shaper_ops *net_shaper_ops; #endif }; /** * enum netdev_priv_flags - &struct net_device priv_flags * * These are the &struct net_device, they are only set internally * by drivers and used in the kernel. These flags are invisible to * userspace; this means that the order of these flags can change * during any kernel release. * * You should add bitfield booleans after either net_device::priv_flags * (hotpath) or ::threaded (slowpath) instead of extending these flags. * * @IFF_802_1Q_VLAN: 802.1Q VLAN device * @IFF_EBRIDGE: Ethernet bridging device * @IFF_BONDING: bonding master or slave * @IFF_ISATAP: ISATAP interface (RFC4214) * @IFF_WAN_HDLC: WAN HDLC device * @IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE: dev_hard_start_xmit() is allowed to * release skb->dst * @IFF_DONT_BRIDGE: disallow bridging this ether dev * @IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL: disable netpoll at run-time * @IFF_MACVLAN_PORT: device used as macvlan port * @IFF_BRIDGE_PORT: device used as bridge port * @IFF_OVS_DATAPATH: device used as Open vSwitch datapath port * @IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING: The interface supports sharing skbs on transmit * @IFF_UNICAST_FLT: Supports unicast filtering * @IFF_TEAM_PORT: device used as team port * @IFF_SUPP_NOFCS: device supports sending custom FCS * @IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE: device supports hardware address * change when it's running * @IFF_MACVLAN: Macvlan device * @IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM: IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE not taking into account * underlying stacked devices * @IFF_L3MDEV_MASTER: device is an L3 master device * @IFF_NO_QUEUE: device can run without qdisc attached * @IFF_OPENVSWITCH: device is a Open vSwitch master * @IFF_L3MDEV_SLAVE: device is enslaved to an L3 master device * @IFF_TEAM: device is a team device * @IFF_RXFH_CONFIGURED: device has had Rx Flow indirection table configured * @IFF_PHONY_HEADROOM: the headroom value is controlled by an external * entity (i.e. the master device for bridged veth) * @IFF_MACSEC: device is a MACsec device * @IFF_NO_RX_HANDLER: device doesn't support the rx_handler hook * @IFF_FAILOVER: device is a failover master device * @IFF_FAILOVER_SLAVE: device is lower dev of a failover master device * @IFF_L3MDEV_RX_HANDLER: only invoke the rx handler of L3 master device * @IFF_NO_ADDRCONF: prevent ipv6 addrconf * @IFF_TX_SKB_NO_LINEAR: device/driver is capable of xmitting frames with * skb_headlen(skb) == 0 (data starts from frag0) */ enum netdev_priv_flags { IFF_802_1Q_VLAN = 1<<0, IFF_EBRIDGE = 1<<1, IFF_BONDING = 1<<2, IFF_ISATAP = 1<<3, IFF_WAN_HDLC = 1<<4, IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE = 1<<5, IFF_DONT_BRIDGE = 1<<6, IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL = 1<<7, IFF_MACVLAN_PORT = 1<<8, IFF_BRIDGE_PORT = 1<<9, IFF_OVS_DATAPATH = 1<<10, IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING = 1<<11, IFF_UNICAST_FLT = 1<<12, IFF_TEAM_PORT = 1<<13, IFF_SUPP_NOFCS = 1<<14, IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE = 1<<15, IFF_MACVLAN = 1<<16, IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM = 1<<17, IFF_L3MDEV_MASTER = 1<<18, IFF_NO_QUEUE = 1<<19, IFF_OPENVSWITCH = 1<<20, IFF_L3MDEV_SLAVE = 1<<21, IFF_TEAM = 1<<22, IFF_RXFH_CONFIGURED = 1<<23, IFF_PHONY_HEADROOM = 1<<24, IFF_MACSEC = 1<<25, IFF_NO_RX_HANDLER = 1<<26, IFF_FAILOVER = 1<<27, IFF_FAILOVER_SLAVE = 1<<28, IFF_L3MDEV_RX_HANDLER = 1<<29, IFF_NO_ADDRCONF = BIT_ULL(30), IFF_TX_SKB_NO_LINEAR = BIT_ULL(31), }; /* Specifies the type of the struct net_device::ml_priv pointer */ enum netdev_ml_priv_type { ML_PRIV_NONE, ML_PRIV_CAN, }; enum netdev_stat_type { NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_NONE, NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_LSTATS, /* struct pcpu_lstats */ NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_TSTATS, /* struct pcpu_sw_netstats */ NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS, /* struct pcpu_dstats */ }; enum netdev_reg_state { NETREG_UNINITIALIZED = 0, NETREG_REGISTERED, /* completed register_netdevice */ NETREG_UNREGISTERING, /* called unregister_netdevice */ NETREG_UNREGISTERED, /* completed unregister todo */ NETREG_RELEASED, /* called free_netdev */ NETREG_DUMMY, /* dummy device for NAPI poll */ }; /** * struct net_device - The DEVICE structure. * * Actually, this whole structure is a big mistake. It mixes I/O * data with strictly "high-level" data, and it has to know about * almost every data structure used in the INET module. * * @priv_flags: flags invisible to userspace defined as bits, see * enum netdev_priv_flags for the definitions * @lltx: device supports lockless Tx. Deprecated for real HW * drivers. Mainly used by logical interfaces, such as * bonding and tunnels * * @name: This is the first field of the "visible" part of this structure * (i.e. as seen by users in the "Space.c" file). It is the name * of the interface. * * @name_node: Name hashlist node * @ifalias: SNMP alias * @mem_end: Shared memory end * @mem_start: Shared memory start * @base_addr: Device I/O address * @irq: Device IRQ number * * @state: Generic network queuing layer state, see netdev_state_t * @dev_list: The global list of network devices * @napi_list: List entry used for polling NAPI devices * @unreg_list: List entry when we are unregistering the * device; see the function unregister_netdev * @close_list: List entry used when we are closing the device * @ptype_all: Device-specific packet handlers for all protocols * @ptype_specific: Device-specific, protocol-specific packet handlers * * @adj_list: Directly linked devices, like slaves for bonding * @features: Currently active device features * @hw_features: User-changeable features * * @wanted_features: User-requested features * @vlan_features: Mask of features inheritable by VLAN devices * * @hw_enc_features: Mask of features inherited by encapsulating devices * This field indicates what encapsulation * offloads the hardware is capable of doing, * and drivers will need to set them appropriately. * * @mpls_features: Mask of features inheritable by MPLS * @gso_partial_features: value(s) from NETIF_F_GSO\* * * @ifindex: interface index * @group: The group the device belongs to * * @stats: Statistics struct, which was left as a legacy, use * rtnl_link_stats64 instead * * @core_stats: core networking counters, * do not use this in drivers * @carrier_up_count: Number of times the carrier has been up * @carrier_down_count: Number of times the carrier has been down * * @wireless_handlers: List of functions to handle Wireless Extensions, * instead of ioctl, * see <net/iw_handler.h> for details. * * @netdev_ops: Includes several pointers to callbacks, * if one wants to override the ndo_*() functions * @xdp_metadata_ops: Includes pointers to XDP metadata callbacks. * @xsk_tx_metadata_ops: Includes pointers to AF_XDP TX metadata callbacks. * @ethtool_ops: Management operations * @l3mdev_ops: Layer 3 master device operations * @ndisc_ops: Includes callbacks for different IPv6 neighbour * discovery handling. Necessary for e.g. 6LoWPAN. * @xfrmdev_ops: Transformation offload operations * @tlsdev_ops: Transport Layer Security offload operations * @header_ops: Includes callbacks for creating,parsing,caching,etc * of Layer 2 headers. * * @flags: Interface flags (a la BSD) * @xdp_features: XDP capability supported by the device * @gflags: Global flags ( kept as legacy ) * @priv_len: Size of the ->priv flexible array * @priv: Flexible array containing private data * @operstate: RFC2863 operstate * @link_mode: Mapping policy to operstate * @if_port: Selectable AUI, TP, ... * @dma: DMA channel * @mtu: Interface MTU value * @min_mtu: Interface Minimum MTU value * @max_mtu: Interface Maximum MTU value * @type: Interface hardware type * @hard_header_len: Maximum hardware header length. * @min_header_len: Minimum hardware header length * * @needed_headroom: Extra headroom the hardware may need, but not in all * cases can this be guaranteed * @needed_tailroom: Extra tailroom the hardware may need, but not in all * cases can this be guaranteed. Some cases also use * LL_MAX_HEADER instead to allocate the skb * * interface address info: * * @perm_addr: Permanent hw address * @addr_assign_type: Hw address assignment type * @addr_len: Hardware address length * @upper_level: Maximum depth level of upper devices. * @lower_level: Maximum depth level of lower devices. * @neigh_priv_len: Used in neigh_alloc() * @dev_id: Used to differentiate devices that share * the same link layer address * @dev_port: Used to differentiate devices that share * the same function * @addr_list_lock: XXX: need comments on this one * @name_assign_type: network interface name assignment type * @uc_promisc: Counter that indicates promiscuous mode * has been enabled due to the need to listen to * additional unicast addresses in a device that * does not implement ndo_set_rx_mode() * @uc: unicast mac addresses * @mc: multicast mac addresses * @dev_addrs: list of device hw addresses * @queues_kset: Group of all Kobjects in the Tx and RX queues * @promiscuity: Number of times the NIC is told to work in * promiscuous mode; if it becomes 0 the NIC will * exit promiscuous mode * @allmulti: Counter, enables or disables allmulticast mode * * @vlan_info: VLAN info * @dsa_ptr: dsa specific data * @tipc_ptr: TIPC specific data * @atalk_ptr: AppleTalk link * @ip_ptr: IPv4 specific data * @ip6_ptr: IPv6 specific data * @ax25_ptr: AX.25 specific data * @ieee80211_ptr: IEEE 802.11 specific data, assign before registering * @ieee802154_ptr: IEEE 802.15.4 low-rate Wireless Personal Area Network * device struct * @mpls_ptr: mpls_dev struct pointer * @mctp_ptr: MCTP specific data * * @dev_addr: Hw address (before bcast, * because most packets are unicast) * * @_rx: Array of RX queues * @num_rx_queues: Number of RX queues * allocated at register_netdev() time * @real_num_rx_queues: Number of RX queues currently active in device * @xdp_prog: XDP sockets filter program pointer * * @rx_handler: handler for received packets * @rx_handler_data: XXX: need comments on this one * @tcx_ingress: BPF & clsact qdisc specific data for ingress processing * @ingress_queue: XXX: need comments on this one * @nf_hooks_ingress: netfilter hooks executed for ingress packets * @broadcast: hw bcast address * * @rx_cpu_rmap: CPU reverse-mapping for RX completion interrupts, * indexed by RX queue number. Assigned by driver. * This must only be set if the ndo_rx_flow_steer * operation is defined * @index_hlist: Device index hash chain * * @_tx: Array of TX queues * @num_tx_queues: Number of TX queues allocated at alloc_netdev_mq() time * @real_num_tx_queues: Number of TX queues currently active in device * @qdisc: Root qdisc from userspace point of view * @tx_queue_len: Max frames per queue allowed * @tx_global_lock: XXX: need comments on this one * @xdp_bulkq: XDP device bulk queue * @xps_maps: all CPUs/RXQs maps for XPS device * * @xps_maps: XXX: need comments on this one * @tcx_egress: BPF & clsact qdisc specific data for egress processing * @nf_hooks_egress: netfilter hooks executed for egress packets * @qdisc_hash: qdisc hash table * @watchdog_timeo: Represents the timeout that is used by * the watchdog (see dev_watchdog()) * @watchdog_timer: List of timers * * @proto_down_reason: reason a netdev interface is held down * @pcpu_refcnt: Number of references to this device * @dev_refcnt: Number of references to this device * @refcnt_tracker: Tracker directory for tracked references to this device * @todo_list: Delayed register/unregister * @link_watch_list: XXX: need comments on this one * * @reg_state: Register/unregister state machine * @dismantle: Device is going to be freed * @rtnl_link_state: This enum represents the phases of creating * a new link * * @needs_free_netdev: Should unregister perform free_netdev? * @priv_destructor: Called from unregister * @npinfo: XXX: need comments on this one * @nd_net: Network namespace this network device is inside * * @ml_priv: Mid-layer private * @ml_priv_type: Mid-layer private type * * @pcpu_stat_type: Type of device statistics which the core should * allocate/free: none, lstats, tstats, dstats. none * means the driver is handling statistics allocation/ * freeing internally. * @lstats: Loopback statistics: packets, bytes * @tstats: Tunnel statistics: RX/TX packets, RX/TX bytes * @dstats: Dummy statistics: RX/TX/drop packets, RX/TX bytes * * @garp_port: GARP * @mrp_port: MRP * * @dm_private: Drop monitor private * * @dev: Class/net/name entry * @sysfs_groups: Space for optional device, statistics and wireless * sysfs groups * * @sysfs_rx_queue_group: Space for optional per-rx queue attributes * @rtnl_link_ops: Rtnl_link_ops * @stat_ops: Optional ops for queue-aware statistics * @queue_mgmt_ops: Optional ops for queue management * * @gso_max_size: Maximum size of generic segmentation offload * @tso_max_size: Device (as in HW) limit on the max TSO request size * @gso_max_segs: Maximum number of segments that can be passed to the * NIC for GSO * @tso_max_segs: Device (as in HW) limit on the max TSO segment count * @gso_ipv4_max_size: Maximum size of generic segmentation offload, * for IPv4. * * @dcbnl_ops: Data Center Bridging netlink ops * @num_tc: Number of traffic classes in the net device * @tc_to_txq: XXX: need comments on this one * @prio_tc_map: XXX: need comments on this one * * @fcoe_ddp_xid: Max exchange id for FCoE LRO by ddp * * @priomap: XXX: need comments on this one * @link_topo: Physical link topology tracking attached PHYs * @phydev: Physical device may attach itself * for hardware timestamping * @sfp_bus: attached &struct sfp_bus structure. * * @qdisc_tx_busylock: lockdep class annotating Qdisc->busylock spinlock * * @proto_down: protocol port state information can be sent to the * switch driver and used to set the phys state of the * switch port. * * @threaded: napi threaded mode is enabled * * @irq_affinity_auto: driver wants the core to store and re-assign the IRQ * affinity. Set by netif_enable_irq_affinity(), then * the driver must create a persistent napi by * netif_napi_add_config() and finally bind the napi to * IRQ (via netif_napi_set_irq()). * * @rx_cpu_rmap_auto: driver wants the core to manage the ARFS rmap. * Set by calling netif_enable_cpu_rmap(). * * @see_all_hwtstamp_requests: device wants to see calls to * ndo_hwtstamp_set() for all timestamp requests * regardless of source, even if those aren't * HWTSTAMP_SOURCE_NETDEV * @change_proto_down: device supports setting carrier via IFLA_PROTO_DOWN * @netns_immutable: interface can't change network namespaces * @fcoe_mtu: device supports maximum FCoE MTU, 2158 bytes * * @net_notifier_list: List of per-net netdev notifier block * that follow this device when it is moved * to another network namespace. * * @macsec_ops: MACsec offloading ops * * @udp_tunnel_nic_info: static structure describing the UDP tunnel * offload capabilities of the device * @udp_tunnel_nic: UDP tunnel offload state * @ethtool: ethtool related state * @xdp_state: stores info on attached XDP BPF programs * * @nested_level: Used as a parameter of spin_lock_nested() of * dev->addr_list_lock. * @unlink_list: As netif_addr_lock() can be called recursively, * keep a list of interfaces to be deleted. * @gro_max_size: Maximum size of aggregated packet in generic * receive offload (GRO) * @gro_ipv4_max_size: Maximum size of aggregated packet in generic * receive offload (GRO), for IPv4. * @xdp_zc_max_segs: Maximum number of segments supported by AF_XDP * zero copy driver * * @dev_addr_shadow: Copy of @dev_addr to catch direct writes. * @linkwatch_dev_tracker: refcount tracker used by linkwatch. * @watchdog_dev_tracker: refcount tracker used by watchdog. * @dev_registered_tracker: tracker for reference held while * registered * @offload_xstats_l3: L3 HW stats for this netdevice. * * @devlink_port: Pointer to related devlink port structure. * Assigned by a driver before netdev registration using * SET_NETDEV_DEVLINK_PORT macro. This pointer is static * during the time netdevice is registered. * * @dpll_pin: Pointer to the SyncE source pin of a DPLL subsystem, * where the clock is recovered. * * @max_pacing_offload_horizon: max EDT offload horizon in nsec. * @napi_config: An array of napi_config structures containing per-NAPI * settings. * @gro_flush_timeout: timeout for GRO layer in NAPI * @napi_defer_hard_irqs: If not zero, provides a counter that would * allow to avoid NIC hard IRQ, on busy queues. * * @neighbours: List heads pointing to this device's neighbours' * dev_list, one per address-family. * @hwprov: Tracks which PTP performs hardware packet time stamping. * * FIXME: cleanup struct net_device such that network protocol info * moves out. */ struct net_device { /* Cacheline organization can be found documented in * Documentation/networking/net_cachelines/net_device.rst. * Please update the document when adding new fields. */ /* TX read-mostly hotpath */ __cacheline_group_begin(net_device_read_tx); struct_group(priv_flags_fast, unsigned long priv_flags:32; unsigned long lltx:1; ); const struct net_device_ops *netdev_ops; const struct header_ops *header_ops; struct netdev_queue *_tx; netdev_features_t gso_partial_features; unsigned int real_num_tx_queues; unsigned int gso_max_size; unsigned int gso_ipv4_max_size; u16 gso_max_segs; s16 num_tc; /* Note : dev->mtu is often read without holding a lock. * Writers usually hold RTNL. * It is recommended to use READ_ONCE() to annotate the reads, * and to use WRITE_ONCE() to annotate the writes. */ unsigned int mtu; unsigned short needed_headroom; struct netdev_tc_txq tc_to_txq[TC_MAX_QUEUE]; #ifdef CONFIG_XPS struct xps_dev_maps __rcu *xps_maps[XPS_MAPS_MAX]; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_EGRESS struct nf_hook_entries __rcu *nf_hooks_egress; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NET_XGRESS struct bpf_mprog_entry __rcu *tcx_egress; #endif __cacheline_group_end(net_device_read_tx); /* TXRX read-mostly hotpath */ __cacheline_group_begin(net_device_read_txrx); union { struct pcpu_lstats __percpu *lstats; struct pcpu_sw_netstats __percpu *tstats; struct pcpu_dstats __percpu *dstats; }; unsigned long state; unsigned int flags; unsigned short hard_header_len; netdev_features_t features; struct inet6_dev __rcu *ip6_ptr; __cacheline_group_end(net_device_read_txrx); /* RX read-mostly hotpath */ __cacheline_group_begin(net_device_read_rx); struct bpf_prog __rcu *xdp_prog; struct list_head ptype_specific; int ifindex; unsigned int real_num_rx_queues; struct netdev_rx_queue *_rx; unsigned int gro_max_size; unsigned int gro_ipv4_max_size; rx_handler_func_t __rcu *rx_handler; void __rcu *rx_handler_data; possible_net_t nd_net; #ifdef CONFIG_NETPOLL struct netpoll_info __rcu *npinfo; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NET_XGRESS struct bpf_mprog_entry __rcu *tcx_ingress; #endif __cacheline_group_end(net_device_read_rx); char name[IFNAMSIZ]; struct netdev_name_node *name_node; struct dev_ifalias __rcu *ifalias; /* * I/O specific fields * FIXME: Merge these and struct ifmap into one */ unsigned long mem_end; unsigned long mem_start; unsigned long base_addr; /* * Some hardware also needs these fields (state,dev_list, * napi_list,unreg_list,close_list) but they are not * part of the usual set specified in Space.c. */ struct list_head dev_list; struct list_head napi_list; struct list_head unreg_list; struct list_head close_list; struct list_head ptype_all; struct { struct list_head upper; struct list_head lower; } adj_list; /* Read-mostly cache-line for fast-path access */ xdp_features_t xdp_features; const struct xdp_metadata_ops *xdp_metadata_ops; const struct xsk_tx_metadata_ops *xsk_tx_metadata_ops; unsigned short gflags; unsigned short needed_tailroom; netdev_features_t hw_features; netdev_features_t wanted_features; netdev_features_t vlan_features; netdev_features_t hw_enc_features; netdev_features_t mpls_features; unsigned int min_mtu; unsigned int max_mtu; unsigned short type; unsigned char min_header_len; unsigned char name_assign_type; int group; struct net_device_stats stats; /* not used by modern drivers */ struct net_device_core_stats __percpu *core_stats; /* Stats to monitor link on/off, flapping */ atomic_t carrier_up_count; atomic_t carrier_down_count; #ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT const struct iw_handler_def *wireless_handlers; #endif const struct ethtool_ops *ethtool_ops; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV const struct l3mdev_ops *l3mdev_ops; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) const struct ndisc_ops *ndisc_ops; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD const struct xfrmdev_ops *xfrmdev_ops; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE) const struct tlsdev_ops *tlsdev_ops; #endif unsigned int operstate; unsigned char link_mode; unsigned char if_port; unsigned char dma; /* Interface address info. */ unsigned char perm_addr[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; unsigned char addr_assign_type; unsigned char addr_len; unsigned char upper_level; unsigned char lower_level; unsigned short neigh_priv_len; unsigned short dev_id; unsigned short dev_port; int irq; u32 priv_len; spinlock_t addr_list_lock; struct netdev_hw_addr_list uc; struct netdev_hw_addr_list mc; struct netdev_hw_addr_list dev_addrs; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS struct kset *queues_kset; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP struct list_head unlink_list; #endif unsigned int promiscuity; unsigned int allmulti; bool uc_promisc; #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP unsigned char nested_level; #endif /* Protocol-specific pointers */ struct in_device __rcu *ip_ptr; /** @fib_nh_head: nexthops associated with this netdev */ struct hlist_head fib_nh_head; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q) struct vlan_info __rcu *vlan_info; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_DSA) struct dsa_port *dsa_ptr; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TIPC) struct tipc_bearer __rcu *tipc_ptr; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ATALK) void *atalk_ptr; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AX25) struct ax25_dev __rcu *ax25_ptr; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CFG80211) struct wireless_dev *ieee80211_ptr; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IEEE802154) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_6LOWPAN) struct wpan_dev *ieee802154_ptr; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPLS_ROUTING) struct mpls_dev __rcu *mpls_ptr; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MCTP) struct mctp_dev __rcu *mctp_ptr; #endif /* * Cache lines mostly used on receive path (including eth_type_trans()) */ /* Interface address info used in eth_type_trans() */ const unsigned char *dev_addr; unsigned int num_rx_queues; #define GRO_LEGACY_MAX_SIZE 65536u /* TCP minimal MSS is 8 (TCP_MIN_GSO_SIZE), * and shinfo->gso_segs is a 16bit field. */ #define GRO_MAX_SIZE (8 * 65535u) unsigned int xdp_zc_max_segs; struct netdev_queue __rcu *ingress_queue; #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_INGRESS struct nf_hook_entries __rcu *nf_hooks_ingress; #endif unsigned char broadcast[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; #ifdef CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL struct cpu_rmap *rx_cpu_rmap; #endif struct hlist_node index_hlist; /* * Cache lines mostly used on transmit path */ unsigned int num_tx_queues; struct Qdisc __rcu *qdisc; unsigned int tx_queue_len; spinlock_t tx_global_lock; struct xdp_dev_bulk_queue __percpu *xdp_bulkq; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED DECLARE_HASHTABLE (qdisc_hash, 4); #endif /* These may be needed for future network-power-down code. */ struct timer_list watchdog_timer; int watchdog_timeo; u32 proto_down_reason; struct list_head todo_list; #ifdef CONFIG_PCPU_DEV_REFCNT int __percpu *pcpu_refcnt; #else refcount_t dev_refcnt; #endif struct ref_tracker_dir refcnt_tracker; struct list_head link_watch_list; u8 reg_state; bool dismantle; enum { RTNL_LINK_INITIALIZED, RTNL_LINK_INITIALIZING, } rtnl_link_state:16; bool needs_free_netdev; void (*priv_destructor)(struct net_device *dev); /* mid-layer private */ void *ml_priv; enum netdev_ml_priv_type ml_priv_type; enum netdev_stat_type pcpu_stat_type:8; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GARP) struct garp_port __rcu *garp_port; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MRP) struct mrp_port __rcu *mrp_port; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_DROP_MONITOR) struct dm_hw_stat_delta __rcu *dm_private; #endif struct device dev; const struct attribute_group *sysfs_groups[4]; const struct attribute_group *sysfs_rx_queue_group; const struct rtnl_link_ops *rtnl_link_ops; const struct netdev_stat_ops *stat_ops; const struct netdev_queue_mgmt_ops *queue_mgmt_ops; /* for setting kernel sock attribute on TCP connection setup */ #define GSO_MAX_SEGS 65535u #define GSO_LEGACY_MAX_SIZE 65536u /* TCP minimal MSS is 8 (TCP_MIN_GSO_SIZE), * and shinfo->gso_segs is a 16bit field. */ #define GSO_MAX_SIZE (8 * GSO_MAX_SEGS) #define TSO_LEGACY_MAX_SIZE 65536 #define TSO_MAX_SIZE UINT_MAX unsigned int tso_max_size; #define TSO_MAX_SEGS U16_MAX u16 tso_max_segs; #ifdef CONFIG_DCB const struct dcbnl_rtnl_ops *dcbnl_ops; #endif u8 prio_tc_map[TC_BITMASK + 1]; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FCOE) unsigned int fcoe_ddp_xid; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CGROUP_NET_PRIO) struct netprio_map __rcu *priomap; #endif struct phy_link_topology *link_topo; struct phy_device *phydev; struct sfp_bus *sfp_bus; struct lock_class_key *qdisc_tx_busylock; bool proto_down; bool threaded; bool irq_affinity_auto; bool rx_cpu_rmap_auto; /* priv_flags_slow, ungrouped to save space */ unsigned long see_all_hwtstamp_requests:1; unsigned long change_proto_down:1; unsigned long netns_immutable:1; unsigned long fcoe_mtu:1; struct list_head net_notifier_list; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MACSEC) /* MACsec management functions */ const struct macsec_ops *macsec_ops; #endif const struct udp_tunnel_nic_info *udp_tunnel_nic_info; struct udp_tunnel_nic *udp_tunnel_nic; /** @cfg: net_device queue-related configuration */ struct netdev_config *cfg; /** * @cfg_pending: same as @cfg but when device is being actively * reconfigured includes any changes to the configuration * requested by the user, but which may or may not be rejected. */ struct netdev_config *cfg_pending; struct ethtool_netdev_state *ethtool; /* protected by rtnl_lock */ struct bpf_xdp_entity xdp_state[__MAX_XDP_MODE]; u8 dev_addr_shadow[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; netdevice_tracker linkwatch_dev_tracker; netdevice_tracker watchdog_dev_tracker; netdevice_tracker dev_registered_tracker; struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *offload_xstats_l3; struct devlink_port *devlink_port; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DPLL) struct dpll_pin __rcu *dpll_pin; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PAGE_POOL) /** @page_pools: page pools created for this netdevice */ struct hlist_head page_pools; #endif /** @irq_moder: dim parameters used if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DIMLIB). */ struct dim_irq_moder *irq_moder; u64 max_pacing_offload_horizon; struct napi_config *napi_config; unsigned long gro_flush_timeout; u32 napi_defer_hard_irqs; /** * @up: copy of @state's IFF_UP, but safe to read with just @lock. * May report false negatives while the device is being opened * or closed (@lock does not protect .ndo_open, or .ndo_close). */ bool up; /** * @request_ops_lock: request the core to run all @netdev_ops and * @ethtool_ops under the @lock. */ bool request_ops_lock; /** * @lock: netdev-scope lock, protects a small selection of fields. * Should always be taken using netdev_lock() / netdev_unlock() helpers. * Drivers are free to use it for other protection. * * For the drivers that implement shaper or queue API, the scope * of this lock is expanded to cover most ndo/queue/ethtool/sysfs * operations. Drivers may opt-in to this behavior by setting * @request_ops_lock. * * @lock protection mixes with rtnl_lock in multiple ways, fields are * either: * * - simply protected by the instance @lock; * * - double protected - writers hold both locks, readers hold either; * * - ops protected - protected by the lock held around the NDOs * and other callbacks, that is the instance lock on devices for * which netdev_need_ops_lock() returns true, otherwise by rtnl_lock; * * - double ops protected - always protected by rtnl_lock but for * devices for which netdev_need_ops_lock() returns true - also * the instance lock. * * Simply protects: * @gro_flush_timeout, @napi_defer_hard_irqs, @napi_list, * @net_shaper_hierarchy, @reg_state, @threaded * * Double protects: * @up * * Double ops protects: * @real_num_rx_queues, @real_num_tx_queues * * Also protects some fields in: * struct napi_struct, struct netdev_queue, struct netdev_rx_queue * * Ordering: take after rtnl_lock. */ struct mutex lock; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_SHAPER) /** * @net_shaper_hierarchy: data tracking the current shaper status * see include/net/net_shapers.h */ struct net_shaper_hierarchy *net_shaper_hierarchy; #endif struct hlist_head neighbours[NEIGH_NR_TABLES]; struct hwtstamp_provider __rcu *hwprov; u8 priv[] ____cacheline_aligned __counted_by(priv_len); } ____cacheline_aligned; #define to_net_dev(d) container_of(d, struct net_device, dev) /* * Driver should use this to assign devlink port instance to a netdevice * before it registers the netdevice. Therefore devlink_port is static * during the netdev lifetime after it is registered. */ #define SET_NETDEV_DEVLINK_PORT(dev, port) \ ({ \ WARN_ON((dev)->reg_state != NETREG_UNINITIALIZED); \ ((dev)->devlink_port = (port)); \ }) static inline bool netif_elide_gro(const struct net_device *dev) { if (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_GRO) || dev->xdp_prog) return true; return false; } #define NETDEV_ALIGN 32 static inline int netdev_get_prio_tc_map(const struct net_device *dev, u32 prio) { return dev->prio_tc_map[prio & TC_BITMASK]; } static inline int netdev_set_prio_tc_map(struct net_device *dev, u8 prio, u8 tc) { if (tc >= dev->num_tc) return -EINVAL; dev->prio_tc_map[prio & TC_BITMASK] = tc & TC_BITMASK; return 0; } int netdev_txq_to_tc(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txq); void netdev_reset_tc(struct net_device *dev); int netdev_set_tc_queue(struct net_device *dev, u8 tc, u16 count, u16 offset); int netdev_set_num_tc(struct net_device *dev, u8 num_tc); static inline int netdev_get_num_tc(struct net_device *dev) { return dev->num_tc; } static inline void net_prefetch(void *p) { prefetch(p); #if L1_CACHE_BYTES < 128 prefetch((u8 *)p + L1_CACHE_BYTES); #endif } static inline void net_prefetchw(void *p) { prefetchw(p); #if L1_CACHE_BYTES < 128 prefetchw((u8 *)p + L1_CACHE_BYTES); #endif } void netdev_unbind_sb_channel(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *sb_dev); int netdev_bind_sb_channel_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *sb_dev, u8 tc, u16 count, u16 offset); int netdev_set_sb_channel(struct net_device *dev, u16 channel); static inline int netdev_get_sb_channel(struct net_device *dev) { return max_t(int, -dev->num_tc, 0); } static inline struct netdev_queue *netdev_get_tx_queue(const struct net_device *dev, unsigned int index) { DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(index >= dev->num_tx_queues); return &dev->_tx[index]; } static inline struct netdev_queue *skb_get_tx_queue(const struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *skb) { return netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, skb_get_queue_mapping(skb)); } static inline void netdev_for_each_tx_queue(struct net_device *dev, void (*f)(struct net_device *, struct netdev_queue *, void *), void *arg) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) f(dev, &dev->_tx[i], arg); } u16 netdev_pick_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev); struct netdev_queue *netdev_core_pick_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev); /* returns the headroom that the master device needs to take in account * when forwarding to this dev */ static inline unsigned netdev_get_fwd_headroom(struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_PHONY_HEADROOM ? 0 : dev->needed_headroom; } static inline void netdev_set_rx_headroom(struct net_device *dev, int new_hr) { if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_set_rx_headroom) dev->netdev_ops->ndo_set_rx_headroom(dev, new_hr); } /* set the device rx headroom to the dev's default */ static inline void netdev_reset_rx_headroom(struct net_device *dev) { netdev_set_rx_headroom(dev, -1); } static inline void *netdev_get_ml_priv(struct net_device *dev, enum netdev_ml_priv_type type) { if (dev->ml_priv_type != type) return NULL; return dev->ml_priv; } static inline void netdev_set_ml_priv(struct net_device *dev, void *ml_priv, enum netdev_ml_priv_type type) { WARN(dev->ml_priv_type && dev->ml_priv_type != type, "Overwriting already set ml_priv_type (%u) with different ml_priv_type (%u)!\n", dev->ml_priv_type, type); WARN(!dev->ml_priv_type && dev->ml_priv, "Overwriting already set ml_priv and ml_priv_type is ML_PRIV_NONE!\n"); dev->ml_priv = ml_priv; dev->ml_priv_type = type; } /* * Net namespace inlines */ static inline struct net *dev_net(const struct net_device *dev) { return read_pnet(&dev->nd_net); } static inline struct net *dev_net_rcu(const struct net_device *dev) { return read_pnet_rcu(&dev->nd_net); } static inline void dev_net_set(struct net_device *dev, struct net *net) { write_pnet(&dev->nd_net, net); } /** * netdev_priv - access network device private data * @dev: network device * * Get network device private data */ static inline void *netdev_priv(const struct net_device *dev) { return (void *)dev->priv; } /* Set the sysfs physical device reference for the network logical device * if set prior to registration will cause a symlink during initialization. */ #define SET_NETDEV_DEV(net, pdev) ((net)->dev.parent = (pdev)) /* Set the sysfs device type for the network logical device to allow * fine-grained identification of different network device types. For * example Ethernet, Wireless LAN, Bluetooth, WiMAX etc. */ #define SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(net, devtype) ((net)->dev.type = (devtype)) void netif_queue_set_napi(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int queue_index, enum netdev_queue_type type, struct napi_struct *napi); static inline void netdev_lock(struct net_device *dev) { mutex_lock(&dev->lock); } static inline void netdev_unlock(struct net_device *dev) { mutex_unlock(&dev->lock); } /* Additional netdev_lock()-related helpers are in net/netdev_lock.h */ void netif_napi_set_irq_locked(struct napi_struct *napi, int irq); static inline void netif_napi_set_irq(struct napi_struct *napi, int irq) { netdev_lock(napi->dev); netif_napi_set_irq_locked(napi, irq); netdev_unlock(napi->dev); } /* Default NAPI poll() weight * Device drivers are strongly advised to not use bigger value */ #define NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT 64 void netif_napi_add_weight_locked(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi, int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int), int weight); static inline void netif_napi_add_weight(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi, int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int), int weight) { netdev_lock(dev); netif_napi_add_weight_locked(dev, napi, poll, weight); netdev_unlock(dev); } /** * netif_napi_add() - initialize a NAPI context * @dev: network device * @napi: NAPI context * @poll: polling function * * netif_napi_add() must be used to initialize a NAPI context prior to calling * *any* of the other NAPI-related functions. */ static inline void netif_napi_add(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi, int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int)) { netif_napi_add_weight(dev, napi, poll, NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT); } static inline void netif_napi_add_locked(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi, int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int)) { netif_napi_add_weight_locked(dev, napi, poll, NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT); } static inline void netif_napi_add_tx_weight(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi, int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int), int weight) { set_bit(NAPI_STATE_NO_BUSY_POLL, &napi->state); netif_napi_add_weight(dev, napi, poll, weight); } static inline void netif_napi_add_config_locked(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi, int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int), int index) { napi->index = index; napi->config = &dev->napi_config[index]; netif_napi_add_weight_locked(dev, napi, poll, NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT); } /** * netif_napi_add_config - initialize a NAPI context with persistent config * @dev: network device * @napi: NAPI context * @poll: polling function * @index: the NAPI index */ static inline void netif_napi_add_config(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi, int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int), int index) { netdev_lock(dev); netif_napi_add_config_locked(dev, napi, poll, index); netdev_unlock(dev); } /** * netif_napi_add_tx() - initialize a NAPI context to be used for Tx only * @dev: network device * @napi: NAPI context * @poll: polling function * * This variant of netif_napi_add() should be used from drivers using NAPI * to exclusively poll a TX queue. * This will avoid we add it into napi_hash[], thus polluting this hash table. */ static inline void netif_napi_add_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi, int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int)) { netif_napi_add_tx_weight(dev, napi, poll, NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT); } void __netif_napi_del_locked(struct napi_struct *napi); /** * __netif_napi_del - remove a NAPI context * @napi: NAPI context * * Warning: caller must observe RCU grace period before freeing memory * containing @napi. Drivers might want to call this helper to combine * all the needed RCU grace periods into a single one. */ static inline void __netif_napi_del(struct napi_struct *napi) { netdev_lock(napi->dev); __netif_napi_del_locked(napi); netdev_unlock(napi->dev); } static inline void netif_napi_del_locked(struct napi_struct *napi) { __netif_napi_del_locked(napi); synchronize_net(); } /** * netif_napi_del - remove a NAPI context * @napi: NAPI context * * netif_napi_del() removes a NAPI context from the network device NAPI list */ static inline void netif_napi_del(struct napi_struct *napi) { __netif_napi_del(napi); synchronize_net(); } int netif_enable_cpu_rmap(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int num_irqs); void netif_set_affinity_auto(struct net_device *dev); struct packet_type { __be16 type; /* This is really htons(ether_type). */ bool ignore_outgoing; struct net_device *dev; /* NULL is wildcarded here */ netdevice_tracker dev_tracker; int (*func) (struct sk_buff *, struct net_device *, struct packet_type *, struct net_device *); void (*list_func) (struct list_head *, struct packet_type *, struct net_device *); bool (*id_match)(struct packet_type *ptype, struct sock *sk); struct net *af_packet_net; void *af_packet_priv; struct list_head list; }; struct offload_callbacks { struct sk_buff *(*gso_segment)(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features); struct sk_buff *(*gro_receive)(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb); int (*gro_complete)(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff); }; struct packet_offload { __be16 type; /* This is really htons(ether_type). */ u16 priority; struct offload_callbacks callbacks; struct list_head list; }; /* often modified stats are per-CPU, other are shared (netdev->stats) */ struct pcpu_sw_netstats { u64_stats_t rx_packets; u64_stats_t rx_bytes; u64_stats_t tx_packets; u64_stats_t tx_bytes; struct u64_stats_sync syncp; } __aligned(4 * sizeof(u64)); struct pcpu_dstats { u64_stats_t rx_packets; u64_stats_t rx_bytes; u64_stats_t tx_packets; u64_stats_t tx_bytes; u64_stats_t rx_drops; u64_stats_t tx_drops; struct u64_stats_sync syncp; } __aligned(8 * sizeof(u64)); struct pcpu_lstats { u64_stats_t packets; u64_stats_t bytes; struct u64_stats_sync syncp; } __aligned(2 * sizeof(u64)); void dev_lstats_read(struct net_device *dev, u64 *packets, u64 *bytes); static inline void dev_sw_netstats_rx_add(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int len) { struct pcpu_sw_netstats *tstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats); u64_stats_update_begin(&tstats->syncp); u64_stats_add(&tstats->rx_bytes, len); u64_stats_inc(&tstats->rx_packets); u64_stats_update_end(&tstats->syncp); } static inline void dev_sw_netstats_tx_add(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int packets, unsigned int len) { struct pcpu_sw_netstats *tstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats); u64_stats_update_begin(&tstats->syncp); u64_stats_add(&tstats->tx_bytes, len); u64_stats_add(&tstats->tx_packets, packets); u64_stats_update_end(&tstats->syncp); } static inline void dev_lstats_add(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int len) { struct pcpu_lstats *lstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->lstats); u64_stats_update_begin(&lstats->syncp); u64_stats_add(&lstats->bytes, len); u64_stats_inc(&lstats->packets); u64_stats_update_end(&lstats->syncp); } static inline void dev_dstats_rx_add(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int len) { struct pcpu_dstats *dstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->dstats); u64_stats_update_begin(&dstats->syncp); u64_stats_inc(&dstats->rx_packets); u64_stats_add(&dstats->rx_bytes, len); u64_stats_update_end(&dstats->syncp); } static inline void dev_dstats_rx_dropped(struct net_device *dev) { struct pcpu_dstats *dstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->dstats); u64_stats_update_begin(&dstats->syncp); u64_stats_inc(&dstats->rx_drops); u64_stats_update_end(&dstats->syncp); } static inline void dev_dstats_tx_add(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int len) { struct pcpu_dstats *dstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->dstats); u64_stats_update_begin(&dstats->syncp); u64_stats_inc(&dstats->tx_packets); u64_stats_add(&dstats->tx_bytes, len); u64_stats_update_end(&dstats->syncp); } static inline void dev_dstats_tx_dropped(struct net_device *dev) { struct pcpu_dstats *dstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->dstats); u64_stats_update_begin(&dstats->syncp); u64_stats_inc(&dstats->tx_drops); u64_stats_update_end(&dstats->syncp); } #define __netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(type, gfp) \ ({ \ typeof(type) __percpu *pcpu_stats = alloc_percpu_gfp(type, gfp);\ if (pcpu_stats) { \ int __cpu; \ for_each_possible_cpu(__cpu) { \ typeof(type) *stat; \ stat = per_cpu_ptr(pcpu_stats, __cpu); \ u64_stats_init(&stat->syncp); \ } \ } \ pcpu_stats; \ }) #define netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(type) \ __netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(type, GFP_KERNEL) #define devm_netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(dev, type) \ ({ \ typeof(type) __percpu *pcpu_stats = devm_alloc_percpu(dev, type);\ if (pcpu_stats) { \ int __cpu; \ for_each_possible_cpu(__cpu) { \ typeof(type) *stat; \ stat = per_cpu_ptr(pcpu_stats, __cpu); \ u64_stats_init(&stat->syncp); \ } \ } \ pcpu_stats; \ }) enum netdev_lag_tx_type { NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_UNKNOWN, NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_RANDOM, NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_BROADCAST, NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_ROUNDROBIN, NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_ACTIVEBACKUP, NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_HASH, }; enum netdev_lag_hash { NETDEV_LAG_HASH_NONE, NETDEV_LAG_HASH_L2, NETDEV_LAG_HASH_L34, NETDEV_LAG_HASH_L23, NETDEV_LAG_HASH_E23, NETDEV_LAG_HASH_E34, NETDEV_LAG_HASH_VLAN_SRCMAC, NETDEV_LAG_HASH_UNKNOWN, }; struct netdev_lag_upper_info { enum netdev_lag_tx_type tx_type; enum netdev_lag_hash hash_type; }; struct netdev_lag_lower_state_info { u8 link_up : 1, tx_enabled : 1; }; #include <linux/notifier.h> /* netdevice notifier chain. Please remember to update netdev_cmd_to_name() * and the rtnetlink notification exclusion list in rtnetlink_event() when * adding new types. */ enum netdev_cmd { NETDEV_UP = 1, /* For now you can't veto a device up/down */ NETDEV_DOWN, NETDEV_REBOOT, /* Tell a protocol stack a network interface detected a hardware crash and restarted - we can use this eg to kick tcp sessions once done */ NETDEV_CHANGE, /* Notify device state change */ NETDEV_REGISTER, NETDEV_UNREGISTER, NETDEV_CHANGEMTU, /* notify after mtu change happened */ NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, /* notify after the address change */ NETDEV_PRE_CHANGEADDR, /* notify before the address change */ NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, NETDEV_CHANGENAME, NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE, NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER, NETDEV_PRE_UP, NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE, NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE, NETDEV_POST_INIT, NETDEV_PRE_UNINIT, NETDEV_RELEASE, NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, NETDEV_JOIN, NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER, NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP, NETDEV_PRECHANGEMTU, /* notify before mtu change happened */ NETDEV_CHANGEINFODATA, NETDEV_BONDING_INFO, NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER, NETDEV_CHANGELOWERSTATE, NETDEV_UDP_TUNNEL_PUSH_INFO, NETDEV_UDP_TUNNEL_DROP_INFO, NETDEV_CHANGE_TX_QUEUE_LEN, NETDEV_CVLAN_FILTER_PUSH_INFO, NETDEV_CVLAN_FILTER_DROP_INFO, NETDEV_SVLAN_FILTER_PUSH_INFO, NETDEV_SVLAN_FILTER_DROP_INFO, NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_ENABLE, NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_DISABLE, NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_REPORT_USED, NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_REPORT_DELTA, NETDEV_XDP_FEAT_CHANGE, }; const char *netdev_cmd_to_name(enum netdev_cmd cmd); int register_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); int unregister_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); int register_netdevice_notifier_net(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb); int unregister_netdevice_notifier_net(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb); int register_netdevice_notifier_dev_net(struct net_device *dev, struct notifier_block *nb, struct netdev_net_notifier *nn); int unregister_netdevice_notifier_dev_net(struct net_device *dev, struct notifier_block *nb, struct netdev_net_notifier *nn); struct netdev_notifier_info { struct net_device *dev; struct netlink_ext_ack *extack; }; struct netdev_notifier_info_ext { struct netdev_notifier_info info; /* must be first */ union { u32 mtu; } ext; }; struct netdev_notifier_change_info { struct netdev_notifier_info info; /* must be first */ unsigned int flags_changed; }; struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info { struct netdev_notifier_info info; /* must be first */ struct net_device *upper_dev; /* new upper dev */ bool master; /* is upper dev master */ bool linking; /* is the notification for link or unlink */ void *upper_info; /* upper dev info */ }; struct netdev_notifier_changelowerstate_info { struct netdev_notifier_info info; /* must be first */ void *lower_state_info; /* is lower dev state */ }; struct netdev_notifier_pre_changeaddr_info { struct netdev_notifier_info info; /* must be first */ const unsigned char *dev_addr; }; enum netdev_offload_xstats_type { NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_TYPE_L3 = 1, }; struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_info { struct netdev_notifier_info info; /* must be first */ enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type; union { /* NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_REPORT_DELTA */ struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_rd *report_delta; /* NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_REPORT_USED */ struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_ru *report_used; }; }; int netdev_offload_xstats_enable(struct net_device *dev, enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int netdev_offload_xstats_disable(struct net_device *dev, enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type); bool netdev_offload_xstats_enabled(const struct net_device *dev, enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type); int netdev_offload_xstats_get(struct net_device *dev, enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type, struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *stats, bool *used, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void netdev_offload_xstats_report_delta(struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_rd *rd, const struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *stats); void netdev_offload_xstats_report_used(struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_ru *ru); void netdev_offload_xstats_push_delta(struct net_device *dev, enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type, const struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *stats); static inline void netdev_notifier_info_init(struct netdev_notifier_info *info, struct net_device *dev) { info->dev = dev; info->extack = NULL; } static inline struct net_device * netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(const struct netdev_notifier_info *info) { return info->dev; } static inline struct netlink_ext_ack * netdev_notifier_info_to_extack(const struct netdev_notifier_info *info) { return info->extack; } int call_netdevice_notifiers(unsigned long val, struct net_device *dev); int call_netdevice_notifiers_info(unsigned long val, struct netdev_notifier_info *info); #define for_each_netdev(net, d) \ list_for_each_entry(d, &(net)->dev_base_head, dev_list) #define for_each_netdev_reverse(net, d) \ list_for_each_entry_reverse(d, &(net)->dev_base_head, dev_list) #define for_each_netdev_rcu(net, d) \ list_for_each_entry_rcu(d, &(net)->dev_base_head, dev_list) #define for_each_netdev_safe(net, d, n) \ list_for_each_entry_safe(d, n, &(net)->dev_base_head, dev_list) #define for_each_netdev_continue(net, d) \ list_for_each_entry_continue(d, &(net)->dev_base_head, dev_list) #define for_each_netdev_continue_reverse(net, d) \ list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(d, &(net)->dev_base_head, \ dev_list) #define for_each_netdev_continue_rcu(net, d) \ list_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(d, &(net)->dev_base_head, dev_list) #define for_each_netdev_in_bond_rcu(bond, slave) \ for_each_netdev_rcu(&init_net, slave) \ if (netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(slave) == (bond)) #define net_device_entry(lh) list_entry(lh, struct net_device, dev_list) #define for_each_netdev_dump(net, d, ifindex) \ for (; (d = xa_find(&(net)->dev_by_index, &ifindex, \ ULONG_MAX, XA_PRESENT)); ifindex++) static inline struct net_device *next_net_device(struct net_device *dev) { struct list_head *lh; struct net *net; net = dev_net(dev); lh = dev->dev_list.next; return lh == &net->dev_base_head ? NULL : net_device_entry(lh); } static inline struct net_device *next_net_device_rcu(struct net_device *dev) { struct list_head *lh; struct net *net; net = dev_net(dev); lh = rcu_dereference(list_next_rcu(&dev->dev_list)); return lh == &net->dev_base_head ? NULL : net_device_entry(lh); } static inline struct net_device *first_net_device(struct net *net) { return list_empty(&net->dev_base_head) ? NULL : net_device_entry(net->dev_base_head.next); } static inline struct net_device *first_net_device_rcu(struct net *net) { struct list_head *lh = rcu_dereference(list_next_rcu(&net->dev_base_head)); return lh == &net->dev_base_head ? NULL : net_device_entry(lh); } int netdev_boot_setup_check(struct net_device *dev); struct net_device *dev_getbyhwaddr(struct net *net, unsigned short type, const char *hwaddr); struct net_device *dev_getbyhwaddr_rcu(struct net *net, unsigned short type, const char *hwaddr); struct net_device *dev_getfirstbyhwtype(struct net *net, unsigned short type); void dev_add_pack(struct packet_type *pt); void dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt); void __dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt); void dev_add_offload(struct packet_offload *po); void dev_remove_offload(struct packet_offload *po); int dev_get_iflink(const struct net_device *dev); int dev_fill_metadata_dst(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); int dev_fill_forward_path(const struct net_device *dev, const u8 *daddr, struct net_device_path_stack *stack); struct net_device *__dev_get_by_flags(struct net *net, unsigned short flags, unsigned short mask); struct net_device *dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name); struct net_device *dev_get_by_name_rcu(struct net *net, const char *name); struct net_device *__dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name); bool netdev_name_in_use(struct net *net, const char *name); int dev_alloc_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *name); int netif_open(struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int dev_open(struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void netif_close(struct net_device *dev); void dev_close(struct net_device *dev); void dev_close_many(struct list_head *head, bool unlink); void netif_disable_lro(struct net_device *dev); void dev_disable_lro(struct net_device *dev); int dev_loopback_xmit(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *newskb); u16 dev_pick_tx_zero(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev); int __dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev); int __dev_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 queue_id); static inline int dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb) { return __dev_queue_xmit(skb, NULL); } static inline int dev_queue_xmit_accel(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev) { return __dev_queue_xmit(skb, sb_dev); } static inline int dev_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 queue_id) { int ret; ret = __dev_direct_xmit(skb, queue_id); if (!dev_xmit_complete(ret)) kfree_skb(skb); return ret; } int register_netdevice(struct net_device *dev); void unregister_netdevice_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head); void unregister_netdevice_many(struct list_head *head); static inline void unregister_netdevice(struct net_device *dev) { unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, NULL); } int netdev_refcnt_read(const struct net_device *dev); void free_netdev(struct net_device *dev); struct net_device *netdev_get_xmit_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, bool all_slaves); struct net_device *netdev_sk_get_lowest_dev(struct net_device *dev, struct sock *sk); struct net_device *dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex); struct net_device *__dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex); struct net_device *netdev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex, netdevice_tracker *tracker, gfp_t gfp); struct net_device *netdev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name, netdevice_tracker *tracker, gfp_t gfp); struct net_device *dev_get_by_index_rcu(struct net *net, int ifindex); void netdev_copy_name(struct net_device *dev, char *name); static inline int dev_hard_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, unsigned short type, const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned int len) { if (!dev->header_ops || !dev->header_ops->create) return 0; return dev->header_ops->create(skb, dev, type, daddr, saddr, len); } static inline int dev_parse_header(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr) { const struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; if (!dev->header_ops || !dev->header_ops->parse) return 0; return dev->header_ops->parse(skb, haddr); } static inline __be16 dev_parse_header_protocol(const struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; if (!dev->header_ops || !dev->header_ops->parse_protocol) return 0; return dev->header_ops->parse_protocol(skb); } /* ll_header must have at least hard_header_len allocated */ static inline bool dev_validate_header(const struct net_device *dev, char *ll_header, int len) { if (likely(len >= dev->hard_header_len)) return true; if (len < dev->min_header_len) return false; if (capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) { memset(ll_header + len, 0, dev->hard_header_len - len); return true; } if (dev->header_ops && dev->header_ops->validate) return dev->header_ops->validate(ll_header, len); return false; } static inline bool dev_has_header(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->header_ops && dev->header_ops->create; } /* * Incoming packets are placed on per-CPU queues */ struct softnet_data { struct list_head poll_list; struct sk_buff_head process_queue; local_lock_t process_queue_bh_lock; /* stats */ unsigned int processed; unsigned int time_squeeze; #ifdef CONFIG_RPS struct softnet_data *rps_ipi_list; #endif unsigned int received_rps; bool in_net_rx_action; bool in_napi_threaded_poll; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_FLOW_LIMIT struct sd_flow_limit __rcu *flow_limit; #endif struct Qdisc *output_queue; struct Qdisc **output_queue_tailp; struct sk_buff *completion_queue; #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD struct sk_buff_head xfrm_backlog; #endif /* written and read only by owning cpu: */ struct netdev_xmit xmit; #ifdef CONFIG_RPS /* input_queue_head should be written by cpu owning this struct, * and only read by other cpus. Worth using a cache line. */ unsigned int input_queue_head ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; /* Elements below can be accessed between CPUs for RPS/RFS */ call_single_data_t csd ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; struct softnet_data *rps_ipi_next; unsigned int cpu; unsigned int input_queue_tail; #endif struct sk_buff_head input_pkt_queue; struct napi_struct backlog; atomic_t dropped ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; /* Another possibly contended cache line */ spinlock_t defer_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; int defer_count; int defer_ipi_scheduled; struct sk_buff *defer_list; call_single_data_t defer_csd; }; DECLARE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct softnet_data, softnet_data); DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct page_pool *, system_page_pool); #ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT static inline int dev_recursion_level(void) { return this_cpu_read(softnet_data.xmit.recursion); } #else static inline int dev_recursion_level(void) { return current->net_xmit.recursion; } #endif void __netif_schedule(struct Qdisc *q); void netif_schedule_queue(struct netdev_queue *txq); static inline void netif_tx_schedule_all(struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) netif_schedule_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i)); } static __always_inline void netif_tx_start_queue(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue) { clear_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF, &dev_queue->state); } /** * netif_start_queue - allow transmit * @dev: network device * * Allow upper layers to call the device hard_start_xmit routine. */ static inline void netif_start_queue(struct net_device *dev) { netif_tx_start_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0)); } static inline void netif_tx_start_all_queues(struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i); netif_tx_start_queue(txq); } } void netif_tx_wake_queue(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue); /** * netif_wake_queue - restart transmit * @dev: network device * * Allow upper layers to call the device hard_start_xmit routine. * Used for flow control when transmit resources are available. */ static inline void netif_wake_queue(struct net_device *dev) { netif_tx_wake_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0)); } static inline void netif_tx_wake_all_queues(struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i); netif_tx_wake_queue(txq); } } static __always_inline void netif_tx_stop_queue(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue) { /* Paired with READ_ONCE() from dev_watchdog() */ WRITE_ONCE(dev_queue->trans_start, jiffies); /* This barrier is paired with smp_mb() from dev_watchdog() */ smp_mb__before_atomic(); /* Must be an atomic op see netif_txq_try_stop() */ set_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF, &dev_queue->state); } /** * netif_stop_queue - stop transmitted packets * @dev: network device * * Stop upper layers calling the device hard_start_xmit routine. * Used for flow control when transmit resources are unavailable. */ static inline void netif_stop_queue(struct net_device *dev) { netif_tx_stop_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0)); } void netif_tx_stop_all_queues(struct net_device *dev); static inline bool netif_tx_queue_stopped(const struct netdev_queue *dev_queue) { return test_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF, &dev_queue->state); } /** * netif_queue_stopped - test if transmit queue is flowblocked * @dev: network device * * Test if transmit queue on device is currently unable to send. */ static inline bool netif_queue_stopped(const struct net_device *dev) { return netif_tx_queue_stopped(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0)); } static inline bool netif_xmit_stopped(const struct netdev_queue *dev_queue) { return dev_queue->state & QUEUE_STATE_ANY_XOFF; } static inline bool netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(const struct netdev_queue *dev_queue) { return dev_queue->state & QUEUE_STATE_ANY_XOFF_OR_FROZEN; } static inline bool netif_xmit_frozen_or_drv_stopped(const struct netdev_queue *dev_queue) { return dev_queue->state & QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF_OR_FROZEN; } /** * netdev_queue_set_dql_min_limit - set dql minimum limit * @dev_queue: pointer to transmit queue * @min_limit: dql minimum limit * * Forces xmit_more() to return true until the minimum threshold * defined by @min_limit is reached (or until the tx queue is * empty). Warning: to be use with care, misuse will impact the * latency. */ static inline void netdev_queue_set_dql_min_limit(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, unsigned int min_limit) { #ifdef CONFIG_BQL dev_queue->dql.min_limit = min_limit; #endif } static inline int netdev_queue_dql_avail(const struct netdev_queue *txq) { #ifdef CONFIG_BQL /* Non-BQL migrated drivers will return 0, too. */ return dql_avail(&txq->dql); #else return 0; #endif } /** * netdev_txq_bql_enqueue_prefetchw - prefetch bql data for write * @dev_queue: pointer to transmit queue * * BQL enabled drivers might use this helper in their ndo_start_xmit(), * to give appropriate hint to the CPU. */ static inline void netdev_txq_bql_enqueue_prefetchw(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue) { #ifdef CONFIG_BQL prefetchw(&dev_queue->dql.num_queued); #endif } /** * netdev_txq_bql_complete_prefetchw - prefetch bql data for write * @dev_queue: pointer to transmit queue * * BQL enabled drivers might use this helper in their TX completion path, * to give appropriate hint to the CPU. */ static inline void netdev_txq_bql_complete_prefetchw(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue) { #ifdef CONFIG_BQL prefetchw(&dev_queue->dql.limit); #endif } /** * netdev_tx_sent_queue - report the number of bytes queued to a given tx queue * @dev_queue: network device queue * @bytes: number of bytes queued to the device queue * * Report the number of bytes queued for sending/completion to the network * device hardware queue. @bytes should be a good approximation and should * exactly match netdev_completed_queue() @bytes. * This is typically called once per packet, from ndo_start_xmit(). */ static inline void netdev_tx_sent_queue(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, unsigned int bytes) { #ifdef CONFIG_BQL dql_queued(&dev_queue->dql, bytes); if (likely(dql_avail(&dev_queue->dql) >= 0)) return; /* Paired with READ_ONCE() from dev_watchdog() */ WRITE_ONCE(dev_queue->trans_start, jiffies); /* This barrier is paired with smp_mb() from dev_watchdog() */ smp_mb__before_atomic(); set_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF, &dev_queue->state); /* * The XOFF flag must be set before checking the dql_avail below, * because in netdev_tx_completed_queue we update the dql_completed * before checking the XOFF flag. */ smp_mb__after_atomic(); /* check again in case another CPU has just made room avail */ if (unlikely(dql_avail(&dev_queue->dql) >= 0)) clear_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF, &dev_queue->state); #endif } /* Variant of netdev_tx_sent_queue() for drivers that are aware * that they should not test BQL status themselves. * We do want to change __QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF only for the last * skb of a batch. * Returns true if the doorbell must be used to kick the NIC. */ static inline bool __netdev_tx_sent_queue(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, unsigned int bytes, bool xmit_more) { if (xmit_more) { #ifdef CONFIG_BQL dql_queued(&dev_queue->dql, bytes); #endif return netif_tx_queue_stopped(dev_queue); } netdev_tx_sent_queue(dev_queue, bytes); return true; } /** * netdev_sent_queue - report the number of bytes queued to hardware * @dev: network device * @bytes: number of bytes queued to the hardware device queue * * Report the number of bytes queued for sending/completion to the network * device hardware queue#0. @bytes should be a good approximation and should * exactly match netdev_completed_queue() @bytes. * This is typically called once per packet, from ndo_start_xmit(). */ static inline void netdev_sent_queue(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int bytes) { netdev_tx_sent_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0), bytes); } static inline bool __netdev_sent_queue(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int bytes, bool xmit_more) { return __netdev_tx_sent_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0), bytes, xmit_more); } /** * netdev_tx_completed_queue - report number of packets/bytes at TX completion. * @dev_queue: network device queue * @pkts: number of packets (currently ignored) * @bytes: number of bytes dequeued from the device queue * * Must be called at most once per TX completion round (and not per * individual packet), so that BQL can adjust its limits appropriately. */ static inline void netdev_tx_completed_queue(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, unsigned int pkts, unsigned int bytes) { #ifdef CONFIG_BQL if (unlikely(!bytes)) return; dql_completed(&dev_queue->dql, bytes); /* * Without the memory barrier there is a small possibility that * netdev_tx_sent_queue will miss the update and cause the queue to * be stopped forever */ smp_mb(); /* NOTE: netdev_txq_completed_mb() assumes this exists */ if (unlikely(dql_avail(&dev_queue->dql) < 0)) return; if (test_and_clear_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF, &dev_queue->state)) netif_schedule_queue(dev_queue); #endif } /** * netdev_completed_queue - report bytes and packets completed by device * @dev: network device * @pkts: actual number of packets sent over the medium * @bytes: actual number of bytes sent over the medium * * Report the number of bytes and packets transmitted by the network device * hardware queue over the physical medium, @bytes must exactly match the * @bytes amount passed to netdev_sent_queue() */ static inline void netdev_completed_queue(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int pkts, unsigned int bytes) { netdev_tx_completed_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0), pkts, bytes); } static inline void netdev_tx_reset_queue(struct netdev_queue *q) { #ifdef CONFIG_BQL clear_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF, &q->state); dql_reset(&q->dql); #endif } /** * netdev_tx_reset_subqueue - reset the BQL stats and state of a netdev queue * @dev: network device * @qid: stack index of the queue to reset */ static inline void netdev_tx_reset_subqueue(const struct net_device *dev, u32 qid) { netdev_tx_reset_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, qid)); } /** * netdev_reset_queue - reset the packets and bytes count of a network device * @dev_queue: network device * * Reset the bytes and packet count of a network device and clear the * software flow control OFF bit for this network device */ static inline void netdev_reset_queue(struct net_device *dev_queue) { netdev_tx_reset_subqueue(dev_queue, 0); } /** * netdev_cap_txqueue - check if selected tx queue exceeds device queues * @dev: network device * @queue_index: given tx queue index * * Returns 0 if given tx queue index >= number of device tx queues, * otherwise returns the originally passed tx queue index. */ static inline u16 netdev_cap_txqueue(struct net_device *dev, u16 queue_index) { if (unlikely(queue_index >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) { net_warn_ratelimited("%s selects TX queue %d, but real number of TX queues is %d\n", dev->name, queue_index, dev->real_num_tx_queues); return 0; } return queue_index; } /** * netif_running - test if up * @dev: network device * * Test if the device has been brought up. */ static inline bool netif_running(const struct net_device *dev) { return test_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state); } /* * Routines to manage the subqueues on a device. We only need start, * stop, and a check if it's stopped. All other device management is * done at the overall netdevice level. * Also test the device if we're multiqueue. */ /** * netif_start_subqueue - allow sending packets on subqueue * @dev: network device * @queue_index: sub queue index * * Start individual transmit queue of a device with multiple transmit queues. */ static inline void netif_start_subqueue(struct net_device *dev, u16 queue_index) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue_index); netif_tx_start_queue(txq); } /** * netif_stop_subqueue - stop sending packets on subqueue * @dev: network device * @queue_index: sub queue index * * Stop individual transmit queue of a device with multiple transmit queues. */ static inline void netif_stop_subqueue(struct net_device *dev, u16 queue_index) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue_index); netif_tx_stop_queue(txq); } /** * __netif_subqueue_stopped - test status of subqueue * @dev: network device * @queue_index: sub queue index * * Check individual transmit queue of a device with multiple transmit queues. */ static inline bool __netif_subqueue_stopped(const struct net_device *dev, u16 queue_index) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue_index); return netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq); } /** * netif_subqueue_stopped - test status of subqueue * @dev: network device * @skb: sub queue buffer pointer * * Check individual transmit queue of a device with multiple transmit queues. */ static inline bool netif_subqueue_stopped(const struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { return __netif_subqueue_stopped(dev, skb_get_queue_mapping(skb)); } /** * netif_wake_subqueue - allow sending packets on subqueue * @dev: network device * @queue_index: sub queue index * * Resume individual transmit queue of a device with multiple transmit queues. */ static inline void netif_wake_subqueue(struct net_device *dev, u16 queue_index) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue_index); netif_tx_wake_queue(txq); } #ifdef CONFIG_XPS int netif_set_xps_queue(struct net_device *dev, const struct cpumask *mask, u16 index); int __netif_set_xps_queue(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned long *mask, u16 index, enum xps_map_type type); /** * netif_attr_test_mask - Test a CPU or Rx queue set in a mask * @j: CPU/Rx queue index * @mask: bitmask of all cpus/rx queues * @nr_bits: number of bits in the bitmask * * Test if a CPU or Rx queue index is set in a mask of all CPU/Rx queues. */ static inline bool netif_attr_test_mask(unsigned long j, const unsigned long *mask, unsigned int nr_bits) { cpu_max_bits_warn(j, nr_bits); return test_bit(j, mask); } /** * netif_attr_test_online - Test for online CPU/Rx queue * @j: CPU/Rx queue index * @online_mask: bitmask for CPUs/Rx queues that are online * @nr_bits: number of bits in the bitmask * * Returns: true if a CPU/Rx queue is online. */ static inline bool netif_attr_test_online(unsigned long j, const unsigned long *online_mask, unsigned int nr_bits) { cpu_max_bits_warn(j, nr_bits); if (online_mask) return test_bit(j, online_mask); return (j < nr_bits); } /** * netif_attrmask_next - get the next CPU/Rx queue in a cpu/Rx queues mask * @n: CPU/Rx queue index * @srcp: the cpumask/Rx queue mask pointer * @nr_bits: number of bits in the bitmask * * Returns: next (after n) CPU/Rx queue index in the mask; * >= nr_bits if no further CPUs/Rx queues set. */ static inline unsigned int netif_attrmask_next(int n, const unsigned long *srcp, unsigned int nr_bits) { /* -1 is a legal arg here. */ if (n != -1) cpu_max_bits_warn(n, nr_bits); if (srcp) return find_next_bit(srcp, nr_bits, n + 1); return n + 1; } /** * netif_attrmask_next_and - get the next CPU/Rx queue in \*src1p & \*src2p * @n: CPU/Rx queue index * @src1p: the first CPUs/Rx queues mask pointer * @src2p: the second CPUs/Rx queues mask pointer * @nr_bits: number of bits in the bitmask * * Returns: next (after n) CPU/Rx queue index set in both masks; * >= nr_bits if no further CPUs/Rx queues set in both. */ static inline int netif_attrmask_next_and(int n, const unsigned long *src1p, const unsigned long *src2p, unsigned int nr_bits) { /* -1 is a legal arg here. */ if (n != -1) cpu_max_bits_warn(n, nr_bits); if (src1p && src2p) return find_next_and_bit(src1p, src2p, nr_bits, n + 1); else if (src1p) return find_next_bit(src1p, nr_bits, n + 1); else if (src2p) return find_next_bit(src2p, nr_bits, n + 1); return n + 1; } #else static inline int netif_set_xps_queue(struct net_device *dev, const struct cpumask *mask, u16 index) { return 0; } static inline int __netif_set_xps_queue(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned long *mask, u16 index, enum xps_map_type type) { return 0; } #endif /** * netif_is_multiqueue - test if device has multiple transmit queues * @dev: network device * * Check if device has multiple transmit queues */ static inline bool netif_is_multiqueue(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->num_tx_queues > 1; } int netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txq); int netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int rxq); int netif_set_real_num_queues(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txq, unsigned int rxq); int netif_get_num_default_rss_queues(void); void dev_kfree_skb_irq_reason(struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_drop_reason reason); void dev_kfree_skb_any_reason(struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_drop_reason reason); /* * It is not allowed to call kfree_skb() or consume_skb() from hardware * interrupt context or with hardware interrupts being disabled. * (in_hardirq() || irqs_disabled()) * * We provide four helpers that can be used in following contexts : * * dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb) when caller drops a packet from irq context, * replacing kfree_skb(skb) * * dev_consume_skb_irq(skb) when caller consumes a packet from irq context. * Typically used in place of consume_skb(skb) in TX completion path * * dev_kfree_skb_any(skb) when caller doesn't know its current irq context, * replacing kfree_skb(skb) * * dev_consume_skb_any(skb) when caller doesn't know its current irq context, * and consumed a packet. Used in place of consume_skb(skb) */ static inline void dev_kfree_skb_irq(struct sk_buff *skb) { dev_kfree_skb_irq_reason(skb, SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED); } static inline void dev_consume_skb_irq(struct sk_buff *skb) { dev_kfree_skb_irq_reason(skb, SKB_CONSUMED); } static inline void dev_kfree_skb_any(struct sk_buff *skb) { dev_kfree_skb_any_reason(skb, SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED); } static inline void dev_consume_skb_any(struct sk_buff *skb) { dev_kfree_skb_any_reason(skb, SKB_CONSUMED); } u32 bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct xdp_buff *xdp, const struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog); void generic_xdp_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog); int do_xdp_generic(const struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog, struct sk_buff **pskb); int netif_rx(struct sk_buff *skb); int __netif_rx(struct sk_buff *skb); int netif_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb); int netif_receive_skb_core(struct sk_buff *skb); void netif_receive_skb_list_internal(struct list_head *head); void netif_receive_skb_list(struct list_head *head); gro_result_t gro_receive_skb(struct gro_node *gro, struct sk_buff *skb); static inline gro_result_t napi_gro_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb) { return gro_receive_skb(&napi->gro, skb); } struct sk_buff *napi_get_frags(struct napi_struct *napi); gro_result_t napi_gro_frags(struct napi_struct *napi); static inline void napi_free_frags(struct napi_struct *napi) { kfree_skb(napi->skb); napi->skb = NULL; } bool netdev_is_rx_handler_busy(struct net_device *dev); int netdev_rx_handler_register(struct net_device *dev, rx_handler_func_t *rx_handler, void *rx_handler_data); void netdev_rx_handler_unregister(struct net_device *dev); bool dev_valid_name(const char *name); static inline bool is_socket_ioctl_cmd(unsigned int cmd) { return _IOC_TYPE(cmd) == SOCK_IOC_TYPE; } int get_user_ifreq(struct ifreq *ifr, void __user **ifrdata, void __user *arg); int put_user_ifreq(struct ifreq *ifr, void __user *arg); int dev_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, struct ifreq *ifr, void __user *data, bool *need_copyout); int dev_ifconf(struct net *net, struct ifconf __user *ifc); int dev_eth_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd); int generic_hwtstamp_get_lower(struct net_device *dev, struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *kernel_cfg); int generic_hwtstamp_set_lower(struct net_device *dev, struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *kernel_cfg, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int dev_ethtool(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr, void __user *userdata); unsigned int dev_get_flags(const struct net_device *); int __dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int netif_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int netif_set_alias(struct net_device *dev, const char *alias, size_t len); int dev_set_alias(struct net_device *, const char *, size_t); int dev_get_alias(const struct net_device *, char *, size_t); int __dev_change_net_namespace(struct net_device *dev, struct net *net, const char *pat, int new_ifindex, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int dev_change_net_namespace(struct net_device *dev, struct net *net, const char *pat); int __dev_set_mtu(struct net_device *, int); int netif_set_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu); int dev_set_mtu(struct net_device *, int); int dev_pre_changeaddr_notify(struct net_device *dev, const char *addr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int netif_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, struct sockaddr *sa, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int dev_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, struct sockaddr *sa, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int dev_set_mac_address_user(struct net_device *dev, struct sockaddr *sa, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int dev_get_mac_address(struct sockaddr *sa, struct net *net, char *dev_name); int dev_get_port_parent_id(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_phys_item_id *ppid, bool recurse); bool netdev_port_same_parent_id(struct net_device *a, struct net_device *b); struct sk_buff *validate_xmit_skb_list(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, bool *again); struct sk_buff *dev_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *txq, int *ret); int bpf_xdp_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog); u8 dev_xdp_prog_count(struct net_device *dev); int netif_xdp_propagate(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *bpf); int dev_xdp_propagate(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *bpf); u8 dev_xdp_sb_prog_count(struct net_device *dev); u32 dev_xdp_prog_id(struct net_device *dev, enum bpf_xdp_mode mode); u32 dev_get_min_mp_channel_count(const struct net_device *dev); int __dev_forward_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); int dev_forward_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); int dev_forward_skb_nomtu(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); bool is_skb_forwardable(const struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *skb); static __always_inline bool __is_skb_forwardable(const struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *skb, const bool check_mtu) { const u32 vlan_hdr_len = 4; /* VLAN_HLEN */ unsigned int len; if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) return false; if (!check_mtu) return true; len = dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len + vlan_hdr_len; if (skb->len <= len) return true; /* if TSO is enabled, we don't care about the length as the packet * could be forwarded without being segmented before */ if (skb_is_gso(skb)) return true; return false; } void netdev_core_stats_inc(struct net_device *dev, u32 offset); #define DEV_CORE_STATS_INC(FIELD) \ static inline void dev_core_stats_##FIELD##_inc(struct net_device *dev) \ { \ netdev_core_stats_inc(dev, \ offsetof(struct net_device_core_stats, FIELD)); \ } DEV_CORE_STATS_INC(rx_dropped) DEV_CORE_STATS_INC(tx_dropped) DEV_CORE_STATS_INC(rx_nohandler) DEV_CORE_STATS_INC(rx_otherhost_dropped) #undef DEV_CORE_STATS_INC static __always_inline int ____dev_forward_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, const bool check_mtu) { if (skb_orphan_frags(skb, GFP_ATOMIC) || unlikely(!__is_skb_forwardable(dev, skb, check_mtu))) { dev_core_stats_rx_dropped_inc(dev); kfree_skb(skb); return NET_RX_DROP; } skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(dev_net(dev), dev_net(skb->dev))); skb->priority = 0; return 0; } bool dev_nit_active_rcu(const struct net_device *dev); static inline bool dev_nit_active(const struct net_device *dev) { bool ret; rcu_read_lock(); ret = dev_nit_active_rcu(dev); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } void dev_queue_xmit_nit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev); static inline void __dev_put(struct net_device *dev) { if (dev) { #ifdef CONFIG_PCPU_DEV_REFCNT this_cpu_dec(*dev->pcpu_refcnt); #else refcount_dec(&dev->dev_refcnt); #endif } } static inline void __dev_hold(struct net_device *dev) { if (dev) { #ifdef CONFIG_PCPU_DEV_REFCNT this_cpu_inc(*dev->pcpu_refcnt); #else refcount_inc(&dev->dev_refcnt); #endif } } static inline void __netdev_tracker_alloc(struct net_device *dev, netdevice_tracker *tracker, gfp_t gfp) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DEV_REFCNT_TRACKER ref_tracker_alloc(&dev->refcnt_tracker, tracker, gfp); #endif } /* netdev_tracker_alloc() can upgrade a prior untracked reference * taken by dev_get_by_name()/dev_get_by_index() to a tracked one. */ static inline void netdev_tracker_alloc(struct net_device *dev, netdevice_tracker *tracker, gfp_t gfp) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DEV_REFCNT_TRACKER refcount_dec(&dev->refcnt_tracker.no_tracker); __netdev_tracker_alloc(dev, tracker, gfp); #endif } static inline void netdev_tracker_free(struct net_device *dev, netdevice_tracker *tracker) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DEV_REFCNT_TRACKER ref_tracker_free(&dev->refcnt_tracker, tracker); #endif } static inline void netdev_hold(struct net_device *dev, netdevice_tracker *tracker, gfp_t gfp) { if (dev) { __dev_hold(dev); __netdev_tracker_alloc(dev, tracker, gfp); } } static inline void netdev_put(struct net_device *dev, netdevice_tracker *tracker) { if (dev) { netdev_tracker_free(dev, tracker); __dev_put(dev); } } /** * dev_hold - get reference to device * @dev: network device * * Hold reference to device to keep it from being freed. * Try using netdev_hold() instead. */ static inline void dev_hold(struct net_device *dev) { netdev_hold(dev, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC); } /** * dev_put - release reference to device * @dev: network device * * Release reference to device to allow it to be freed. * Try using netdev_put() instead. */ static inline void dev_put(struct net_device *dev) { netdev_put(dev, NULL); } DEFINE_FREE(dev_put, struct net_device *, if (_T) dev_put(_T)) static inline void netdev_ref_replace(struct net_device *odev, struct net_device *ndev, netdevice_tracker *tracker, gfp_t gfp) { if (odev) netdev_tracker_free(odev, tracker); __dev_hold(ndev); __dev_put(odev); if (ndev) __netdev_tracker_alloc(ndev, tracker, gfp); } /* Carrier loss detection, dial on demand. The functions netif_carrier_on * and _off may be called from IRQ context, but it is caller * who is responsible for serialization of these calls. * * The name carrier is inappropriate, these functions should really be * called netif_lowerlayer_*() because they represent the state of any * kind of lower layer not just hardware media. */ void linkwatch_fire_event(struct net_device *dev); /** * linkwatch_sync_dev - sync linkwatch for the given device * @dev: network device to sync linkwatch for * * Sync linkwatch for the given device, removing it from the * pending work list (if queued). */ void linkwatch_sync_dev(struct net_device *dev); void __linkwatch_sync_dev(struct net_device *dev); /** * netif_carrier_ok - test if carrier present * @dev: network device * * Check if carrier is present on device */ static inline bool netif_carrier_ok(const struct net_device *dev) { return !test_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state); } unsigned long dev_trans_start(struct net_device *dev); void netdev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev); void netif_carrier_on(struct net_device *dev); void netif_carrier_off(struct net_device *dev); void netif_carrier_event(struct net_device *dev); /** * netif_dormant_on - mark device as dormant. * @dev: network device * * Mark device as dormant (as per RFC2863). * * The dormant state indicates that the relevant interface is not * actually in a condition to pass packets (i.e., it is not 'up') but is * in a "pending" state, waiting for some external event. For "on- * demand" interfaces, this new state identifies the situation where the * interface is waiting for events to place it in the up state. */ static inline void netif_dormant_on(struct net_device *dev) { if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_DORMANT, &dev->state)) linkwatch_fire_event(dev); } /** * netif_dormant_off - set device as not dormant. * @dev: network device * * Device is not in dormant state. */ static inline void netif_dormant_off(struct net_device *dev) { if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_DORMANT, &dev->state)) linkwatch_fire_event(dev); } /** * netif_dormant - test if device is dormant * @dev: network device * * Check if device is dormant. */ static inline bool netif_dormant(const struct net_device *dev) { return test_bit(__LINK_STATE_DORMANT, &dev->state); } /** * netif_testing_on - mark device as under test. * @dev: network device * * Mark device as under test (as per RFC2863). * * The testing state indicates that some test(s) must be performed on * the interface. After completion, of the test, the interface state * will change to up, dormant, or down, as appropriate. */ static inline void netif_testing_on(struct net_device *dev) { if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_TESTING, &dev->state)) linkwatch_fire_event(dev); } /** * netif_testing_off - set device as not under test. * @dev: network device * * Device is not in testing state. */ static inline void netif_testing_off(struct net_device *dev) { if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_TESTING, &dev->state)) linkwatch_fire_event(dev); } /** * netif_testing - test if device is under test * @dev: network device * * Check if device is under test */ static inline bool netif_testing(const struct net_device *dev) { return test_bit(__LINK_STATE_TESTING, &dev->state); } /** * netif_oper_up - test if device is operational * @dev: network device * * Check if carrier is operational */ static inline bool netif_oper_up(const struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int operstate = READ_ONCE(dev->operstate); return operstate == IF_OPER_UP || operstate == IF_OPER_UNKNOWN /* backward compat */; } /** * netif_device_present - is device available or removed * @dev: network device * * Check if device has not been removed from system. */ static inline bool netif_device_present(const struct net_device *dev) { return test_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state); } void netif_device_detach(struct net_device *dev); void netif_device_attach(struct net_device *dev); /* * Network interface message level settings */ enum { NETIF_MSG_DRV_BIT, NETIF_MSG_PROBE_BIT, NETIF_MSG_LINK_BIT, NETIF_MSG_TIMER_BIT, NETIF_MSG_IFDOWN_BIT, NETIF_MSG_IFUP_BIT, NETIF_MSG_RX_ERR_BIT, NETIF_MSG_TX_ERR_BIT, NETIF_MSG_TX_QUEUED_BIT, NETIF_MSG_INTR_BIT, NETIF_MSG_TX_DONE_BIT, NETIF_MSG_RX_STATUS_BIT, NETIF_MSG_PKTDATA_BIT, NETIF_MSG_HW_BIT, NETIF_MSG_WOL_BIT, /* When you add a new bit above, update netif_msg_class_names array * in net/ethtool/common.c */ NETIF_MSG_CLASS_COUNT, }; /* Both ethtool_ops interface and internal driver implementation use u32 */ static_assert(NETIF_MSG_CLASS_COUNT <= 32); #define __NETIF_MSG_BIT(bit) ((u32)1 << (bit)) #define __NETIF_MSG(name) __NETIF_MSG_BIT(NETIF_MSG_ ## name ## _BIT) #define NETIF_MSG_DRV __NETIF_MSG(DRV) #define NETIF_MSG_PROBE __NETIF_MSG(PROBE) #define NETIF_MSG_LINK __NETIF_MSG(LINK) #define NETIF_MSG_TIMER __NETIF_MSG(TIMER) #define NETIF_MSG_IFDOWN __NETIF_MSG(IFDOWN) #define NETIF_MSG_IFUP __NETIF_MSG(IFUP) #define NETIF_MSG_RX_ERR __NETIF_MSG(RX_ERR) #define NETIF_MSG_TX_ERR __NETIF_MSG(TX_ERR) #define NETIF_MSG_TX_QUEUED __NETIF_MSG(TX_QUEUED) #define NETIF_MSG_INTR __NETIF_MSG(INTR) #define NETIF_MSG_TX_DONE __NETIF_MSG(TX_DONE) #define NETIF_MSG_RX_STATUS __NETIF_MSG(RX_STATUS) #define NETIF_MSG_PKTDATA __NETIF_MSG(PKTDATA) #define NETIF_MSG_HW __NETIF_MSG(HW) #define NETIF_MSG_WOL __NETIF_MSG(WOL) #define netif_msg_drv(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_DRV) #define netif_msg_probe(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_PROBE) #define netif_msg_link(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_LINK) #define netif_msg_timer(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_TIMER) #define netif_msg_ifdown(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_IFDOWN) #define netif_msg_ifup(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_IFUP) #define netif_msg_rx_err(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_RX_ERR) #define netif_msg_tx_err(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_TX_ERR) #define netif_msg_tx_queued(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_TX_QUEUED) #define netif_msg_intr(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_INTR) #define netif_msg_tx_done(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_TX_DONE) #define netif_msg_rx_status(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_RX_STATUS) #define netif_msg_pktdata(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_PKTDATA) #define netif_msg_hw(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_HW) #define netif_msg_wol(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_WOL) static inline u32 netif_msg_init(int debug_value, int default_msg_enable_bits) { /* use default */ if (debug_value < 0 || debug_value >= (sizeof(u32) * 8)) return default_msg_enable_bits; if (debug_value == 0) /* no output */ return 0; /* set low N bits */ return (1U << debug_value) - 1; } static inline void __netif_tx_lock(struct netdev_queue *txq, int cpu) { spin_lock(&txq->_xmit_lock); /* Pairs with READ_ONCE() in __dev_queue_xmit() */ WRITE_ONCE(txq->xmit_lock_owner, cpu); } static inline bool __netif_tx_acquire(struct netdev_queue *txq) { __acquire(&txq->_xmit_lock); return true; } static inline void __netif_tx_release(struct netdev_queue *txq) { __release(&txq->_xmit_lock); } static inline void __netif_tx_lock_bh(struct netdev_queue *txq) { spin_lock_bh(&txq->_xmit_lock); /* Pairs with READ_ONCE() in __dev_queue_xmit() */ WRITE_ONCE(txq->xmit_lock_owner, smp_processor_id()); } static inline bool __netif_tx_trylock(struct netdev_queue *txq) { bool ok = spin_trylock(&txq->_xmit_lock); if (likely(ok)) { /* Pairs with READ_ONCE() in __dev_queue_xmit() */ WRITE_ONCE(txq->xmit_lock_owner, smp_processor_id()); } return ok; } static inline void __netif_tx_unlock(struct netdev_queue *txq) { /* Pairs with READ_ONCE() in __dev_queue_xmit() */ WRITE_ONCE(txq->xmit_lock_owner, -1); spin_unlock(&txq->_xmit_lock); } static inline void __netif_tx_unlock_bh(struct netdev_queue *txq) { /* Pairs with READ_ONCE() in __dev_queue_xmit() */ WRITE_ONCE(txq->xmit_lock_owner, -1); spin_unlock_bh(&txq->_xmit_lock); } /* * txq->trans_start can be read locklessly from dev_watchdog() */ static inline void txq_trans_update(struct netdev_queue *txq) { if (txq->xmit_lock_owner != -1) WRITE_ONCE(txq->trans_start, jiffies); } static inline void txq_trans_cond_update(struct netdev_queue *txq) { unsigned long now = jiffies; if (READ_ONCE(txq->trans_start) != now) WRITE_ONCE(txq->trans_start, now); } /* legacy drivers only, netdev_start_xmit() sets txq->trans_start */ static inline void netif_trans_update(struct net_device *dev) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0); txq_trans_cond_update(txq); } /** * netif_tx_lock - grab network device transmit lock * @dev: network device * * Get network device transmit lock */ void netif_tx_lock(struct net_device *dev); static inline void netif_tx_lock_bh(struct net_device *dev) { local_bh_disable(); netif_tx_lock(dev); } void netif_tx_unlock(struct net_device *dev); static inline void netif_tx_unlock_bh(struct net_device *dev) { netif_tx_unlock(dev); local_bh_enable(); } #define HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, cpu) { \ if (!(dev)->lltx) { \ __netif_tx_lock(txq, cpu); \ } else { \ __netif_tx_acquire(txq); \ } \ } #define HARD_TX_TRYLOCK(dev, txq) \ (!(dev)->lltx ? \ __netif_tx_trylock(txq) : \ __netif_tx_acquire(txq)) #define HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq) { \ if (!(dev)->lltx) { \ __netif_tx_unlock(txq); \ } else { \ __netif_tx_release(txq); \ } \ } static inline void netif_tx_disable(struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int i; int cpu; local_bh_disable(); cpu = smp_processor_id(); spin_lock(&dev->tx_global_lock); for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i); __netif_tx_lock(txq, cpu); netif_tx_stop_queue(txq); __netif_tx_unlock(txq); } spin_unlock(&dev->tx_global_lock); local_bh_enable(); } static inline void netif_addr_lock(struct net_device *dev) { unsigned char nest_level = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP nest_level = dev->nested_level; #endif spin_lock_nested(&dev->addr_list_lock, nest_level); } static inline void netif_addr_lock_bh(struct net_device *dev) { unsigned char nest_level = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP nest_level = dev->nested_level; #endif local_bh_disable(); spin_lock_nested(&dev->addr_list_lock, nest_level); } static inline void netif_addr_unlock(struct net_device *dev) { spin_unlock(&dev->addr_list_lock); } static inline void netif_addr_unlock_bh(struct net_device *dev) { spin_unlock_bh(&dev->addr_list_lock); } /* * dev_addrs walker. Should be used only for read access. Call with * rcu_read_lock held. */ #define for_each_dev_addr(dev, ha) \ list_for_each_entry_rcu(ha, &dev->dev_addrs.list, list) /* These functions live elsewhere (drivers/net/net_init.c, but related) */ void ether_setup(struct net_device *dev); /* Allocate dummy net_device */ struct net_device *alloc_netdev_dummy(int sizeof_priv); /* Support for loadable net-drivers */ struct net_device *alloc_netdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, const char *name, unsigned char name_assign_type, void (*setup)(struct net_device *), unsigned int txqs, unsigned int rxqs); #define alloc_netdev(sizeof_priv, name, name_assign_type, setup) \ alloc_netdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, name, name_assign_type, setup, 1, 1) #define alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof_priv, name, name_assign_type, setup, count) \ alloc_netdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, name, name_assign_type, setup, count, \ count) int register_netdev(struct net_device *dev); void unregister_netdev(struct net_device *dev); int devm_register_netdev(struct device *dev, struct net_device *ndev); /* General hardware address lists handling functions */ int __hw_addr_sync(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *to_list, struct netdev_hw_addr_list *from_list, int addr_len); int __hw_addr_sync_multiple(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *to_list, struct netdev_hw_addr_list *from_list, int addr_len); void __hw_addr_unsync(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *to_list, struct netdev_hw_addr_list *from_list, int addr_len); int __hw_addr_sync_dev(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list, struct net_device *dev, int (*sync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *), int (*unsync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *)); int __hw_addr_ref_sync_dev(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list, struct net_device *dev, int (*sync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *, int), int (*unsync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *, int)); void __hw_addr_ref_unsync_dev(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list, struct net_device *dev, int (*unsync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *, int)); void __hw_addr_unsync_dev(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list, struct net_device *dev, int (*unsync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *)); void __hw_addr_init(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list); /* Functions used for device addresses handling */ void dev_addr_mod(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int offset, const void *addr, size_t len); static inline void __dev_addr_set(struct net_device *dev, const void *addr, size_t len) { dev_addr_mod(dev, 0, addr, len); } static inline void dev_addr_set(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *addr) { __dev_addr_set(dev, addr, dev->addr_len); } int dev_addr_add(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr, unsigned char addr_type); int dev_addr_del(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr, unsigned char addr_type); /* Functions used for unicast addresses handling */ int dev_uc_add(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr); int dev_uc_add_excl(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr); int dev_uc_del(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr); int dev_uc_sync(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from); int dev_uc_sync_multiple(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from); void dev_uc_unsync(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from); void dev_uc_flush(struct net_device *dev); void dev_uc_init(struct net_device *dev); /** * __dev_uc_sync - Synchronize device's unicast list * @dev: device to sync * @sync: function to call if address should be added * @unsync: function to call if address should be removed * * Add newly added addresses to the interface, and release * addresses that have been deleted. */ static inline int __dev_uc_sync(struct net_device *dev, int (*sync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *), int (*unsync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *)) { return __hw_addr_sync_dev(&dev->uc, dev, sync, unsync); } /** * __dev_uc_unsync - Remove synchronized addresses from device * @dev: device to sync * @unsync: function to call if address should be removed * * Remove all addresses that were added to the device by dev_uc_sync(). */ static inline void __dev_uc_unsync(struct net_device *dev, int (*unsync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *)) { __hw_addr_unsync_dev(&dev->uc, dev, unsync); } /* Functions used for multicast addresses handling */ int dev_mc_add(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr); int dev_mc_add_global(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr); int dev_mc_add_excl(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr); int dev_mc_del(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr); int dev_mc_del_global(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr); int dev_mc_sync(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from); int dev_mc_sync_multiple(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from); void dev_mc_unsync(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from); void dev_mc_flush(struct net_device *dev); void dev_mc_init(struct net_device *dev); /** * __dev_mc_sync - Synchronize device's multicast list * @dev: device to sync * @sync: function to call if address should be added * @unsync: function to call if address should be removed * * Add newly added addresses to the interface, and release * addresses that have been deleted. */ static inline int __dev_mc_sync(struct net_device *dev, int (*sync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *), int (*unsync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *)) { return __hw_addr_sync_dev(&dev->mc, dev, sync, unsync); } /** * __dev_mc_unsync - Remove synchronized addresses from device * @dev: device to sync * @unsync: function to call if address should be removed * * Remove all addresses that were added to the device by dev_mc_sync(). */ static inline void __dev_mc_unsync(struct net_device *dev, int (*unsync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *)) { __hw_addr_unsync_dev(&dev->mc, dev, unsync); } /* Functions used for secondary unicast and multicast support */ void dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev); int dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc); int netif_set_allmulti(struct net_device *dev, int inc, bool notify); int dev_set_allmulti(struct net_device *dev, int inc); void netif_state_change(struct net_device *dev); void netdev_state_change(struct net_device *dev); void __netdev_notify_peers(struct net_device *dev); void netdev_notify_peers(struct net_device *dev); void netdev_features_change(struct net_device *dev); /* Load a device via the kmod */ void dev_load(struct net *net, const char *name); struct rtnl_link_stats64 *dev_get_stats(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *storage); void netdev_stats_to_stats64(struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats64, const struct net_device_stats *netdev_stats); void dev_fetch_sw_netstats(struct rtnl_link_stats64 *s, const struct pcpu_sw_netstats __percpu *netstats); void dev_get_tstats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *s); enum { NESTED_SYNC_IMM_BIT, NESTED_SYNC_TODO_BIT, }; #define __NESTED_SYNC_BIT(bit) ((u32)1 << (bit)) #define __NESTED_SYNC(name) __NESTED_SYNC_BIT(NESTED_SYNC_ ## name ## _BIT) #define NESTED_SYNC_IMM __NESTED_SYNC(IMM) #define NESTED_SYNC_TODO __NESTED_SYNC(TODO) struct netdev_nested_priv { unsigned char flags; void *data; }; bool netdev_has_upper_dev(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *upper_dev); struct net_device *netdev_upper_get_next_dev_rcu(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head **iter); /* iterate through upper list, must be called under RCU read lock */ #define netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(dev, updev, iter) \ for (iter = &(dev)->adj_list.upper, \ updev = netdev_upper_get_next_dev_rcu(dev, &(iter)); \ updev; \ updev = netdev_upper_get_next_dev_rcu(dev, &(iter))) int netdev_walk_all_upper_dev_rcu(struct net_device *dev, int (*fn)(struct net_device *upper_dev, struct netdev_nested_priv *priv), struct netdev_nested_priv *priv); bool netdev_has_upper_dev_all_rcu(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *upper_dev); bool netdev_has_any_upper_dev(struct net_device *dev); void *netdev_lower_get_next_private(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head **iter); void *netdev_lower_get_next_private_rcu(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head **iter); #define netdev_for_each_lower_private(dev, priv, iter) \ for (iter = (dev)->adj_list.lower.next, \ priv = netdev_lower_get_next_private(dev, &(iter)); \ priv; \ priv = netdev_lower_get_next_private(dev, &(iter))) #define netdev_for_each_lower_private_rcu(dev, priv, iter) \ for (iter = &(dev)->adj_list.lower, \ priv = netdev_lower_get_next_private_rcu(dev, &(iter)); \ priv; \ priv = netdev_lower_get_next_private_rcu(dev, &(iter))) void *netdev_lower_get_next(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head **iter); #define netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, ldev, iter) \ for (iter = (dev)->adj_list.lower.next, \ ldev = netdev_lower_get_next(dev, &(iter)); \ ldev; \ ldev = netdev_lower_get_next(dev, &(iter))) struct net_device *netdev_next_lower_dev_rcu(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head **iter); int netdev_walk_all_lower_dev(struct net_device *dev, int (*fn)(struct net_device *lower_dev, struct netdev_nested_priv *priv), struct netdev_nested_priv *priv); int netdev_walk_all_lower_dev_rcu(struct net_device *dev, int (*fn)(struct net_device *lower_dev, struct netdev_nested_priv *priv), struct netdev_nested_priv *priv); void *netdev_adjacent_get_private(struct list_head *adj_list); void *netdev_lower_get_first_private_rcu(struct net_device *dev); struct net_device *netdev_master_upper_dev_get(struct net_device *dev); struct net_device *netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(struct net_device *dev); int netdev_upper_dev_link(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *upper_dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int netdev_master_upper_dev_link(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *upper_dev, void *upper_priv, void *upper_info, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void netdev_upper_dev_unlink(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *upper_dev); int netdev_adjacent_change_prepare(struct net_device *old_dev, struct net_device *new_dev, struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void netdev_adjacent_change_commit(struct net_device *old_dev, struct net_device *new_dev, struct net_device *dev); void netdev_adjacent_change_abort(struct net_device *old_dev, struct net_device *new_dev, struct net_device *dev); void netdev_adjacent_rename_links(struct net_device *dev, char *oldname); void *netdev_lower_dev_get_private(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *lower_dev); void netdev_lower_state_changed(struct net_device *lower_dev, void *lower_state_info); /* RSS keys are 40 or 52 bytes long */ #define NETDEV_RSS_KEY_LEN 52 extern u8 netdev_rss_key[NETDEV_RSS_KEY_LEN] __read_mostly; void netdev_rss_key_fill(void *buffer, size_t len); int skb_checksum_help(struct sk_buff *skb); int skb_crc32c_csum_help(struct sk_buff *skb); int skb_csum_hwoffload_help(struct sk_buff *skb, const netdev_features_t features); struct netdev_bonding_info { ifslave slave; ifbond master; }; struct netdev_notifier_bonding_info { struct netdev_notifier_info info; /* must be first */ struct netdev_bonding_info bonding_info; }; void netdev_bonding_info_change(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bonding_info *bonding_info); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ETHTOOL_NETLINK) void ethtool_notify(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int cmd, const void *data); #else static inline void ethtool_notify(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int cmd, const void *data) { } #endif __be16 skb_network_protocol(struct sk_buff *skb, int *depth); static inline bool can_checksum_protocol(netdev_features_t features, __be16 protocol) { if (protocol == htons(ETH_P_FCOE)) return !!(features & NETIF_F_FCOE_CRC); /* Assume this is an IP checksum (not SCTP CRC) */ if (features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) { /* Can checksum everything */ return true; } switch (protocol) { case htons(ETH_P_IP): return !!(features & NETIF_F_IP_CSUM); case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): return !!(features & NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM); default: return false; } } #ifdef CONFIG_BUG void netdev_rx_csum_fault(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); #else static inline void netdev_rx_csum_fault(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { } #endif /* rx skb timestamps */ void net_enable_timestamp(void); void net_disable_timestamp(void); static inline ktime_t netdev_get_tstamp(struct net_device *dev, const struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps, bool cycles) { const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; if (ops->ndo_get_tstamp) return ops->ndo_get_tstamp(dev, hwtstamps, cycles); return hwtstamps->hwtstamp; } #ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT static inline void netdev_xmit_set_more(bool more) { __this_cpu_write(softnet_data.xmit.more, more); } static inline bool netdev_xmit_more(void) { return __this_cpu_read(softnet_data.xmit.more); } #else static inline void netdev_xmit_set_more(bool more) { current->net_xmit.more = more; } static inline bool netdev_xmit_more(void) { return current->net_xmit.more; } #endif static inline netdev_tx_t __netdev_start_xmit(const struct net_device_ops *ops, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, bool more) { netdev_xmit_set_more(more); return ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, dev); } static inline netdev_tx_t netdev_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *txq, bool more) { const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; netdev_tx_t rc; rc = __netdev_start_xmit(ops, skb, dev, more); if (rc == NETDEV_TX_OK) txq_trans_update(txq); return rc; } int netdev_class_create_file_ns(const struct class_attribute *class_attr, const void *ns); void netdev_class_remove_file_ns(const struct class_attribute *class_attr, const void *ns); extern const struct kobj_ns_type_operations net_ns_type_operations; const char *netdev_drivername(const struct net_device *dev); static inline netdev_features_t netdev_intersect_features(netdev_features_t f1, netdev_features_t f2) { if ((f1 ^ f2) & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) { if (f1 & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) f1 |= (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM); else f2 |= (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM); } return f1 & f2; } static inline netdev_features_t netdev_get_wanted_features( struct net_device *dev) { return (dev->features & ~dev->hw_features) | dev->wanted_features; } netdev_features_t netdev_increment_features(netdev_features_t all, netdev_features_t one, netdev_features_t mask); /* Allow TSO being used on stacked device : * Performing the GSO segmentation before last device * is a performance improvement. */ static inline netdev_features_t netdev_add_tso_features(netdev_features_t features, netdev_features_t mask) { return netdev_increment_features(features, NETIF_F_ALL_TSO, mask); } int __netdev_update_features(struct net_device *dev); void netdev_update_features(struct net_device *dev); void netdev_change_features(struct net_device *dev); void netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(const struct net_device *rootdev, struct net_device *dev); netdev_features_t passthru_features_check(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features); netdev_features_t netif_skb_features(struct sk_buff *skb); void skb_warn_bad_offload(const struct sk_buff *skb); static inline bool net_gso_ok(netdev_features_t features, int gso_type) { netdev_features_t feature = (netdev_features_t)gso_type << NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT; /* check flags correspondence */ BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_TCPV4 != (NETIF_F_TSO >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_DODGY != (NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN != (NETIF_F_TSO_ECN >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_TCP_FIXEDID != (NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_TCPV6 != (NETIF_F_TSO6 >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_FCOE != (NETIF_F_FSO >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_GRE != (NETIF_F_GSO_GRE >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_GRE_CSUM != (NETIF_F_GSO_GRE_CSUM >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_IPXIP4 != (NETIF_F_GSO_IPXIP4 >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_IPXIP6 != (NETIF_F_GSO_IPXIP6 >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL != (NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM != (NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_PARTIAL != (NETIF_F_GSO_PARTIAL >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_TUNNEL_REMCSUM != (NETIF_F_GSO_TUNNEL_REMCSUM >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_SCTP != (NETIF_F_GSO_SCTP >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_ESP != (NETIF_F_GSO_ESP >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_UDP != (NETIF_F_GSO_UDP >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_UDP_L4 != (NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_L4 >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST != (NETIF_F_GSO_FRAGLIST >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_TCP_ACCECN != (NETIF_F_GSO_ACCECN >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); return (features & feature) == feature; } static inline bool skb_gso_ok(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features) { return net_gso_ok(features, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type) && (!skb_has_frag_list(skb) || (features & NETIF_F_FRAGLIST)); } static inline bool netif_needs_gso(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features) { return skb_is_gso(skb) && (!skb_gso_ok(skb, features) || unlikely((skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) && (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY))); } void netif_set_tso_max_size(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int size); void netif_set_tso_max_segs(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int segs); void netif_inherit_tso_max(struct net_device *to, const struct net_device *from); static inline unsigned int netif_get_gro_max_size(const struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *skb) { /* pairs with WRITE_ONCE() in netif_set_gro(_ipv4)_max_size() */ return skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) ? READ_ONCE(dev->gro_max_size) : READ_ONCE(dev->gro_ipv4_max_size); } static inline unsigned int netif_get_gso_max_size(const struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *skb) { /* pairs with WRITE_ONCE() in netif_set_gso(_ipv4)_max_size() */ return skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) ? READ_ONCE(dev->gso_max_size) : READ_ONCE(dev->gso_ipv4_max_size); } static inline bool netif_is_macsec(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_MACSEC; } static inline bool netif_is_macvlan(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_MACVLAN; } static inline bool netif_is_macvlan_port(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_MACVLAN_PORT; } static inline bool netif_is_bond_master(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->flags & IFF_MASTER && dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING; } static inline bool netif_is_bond_slave(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE && dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING; } static inline bool netif_supports_nofcs(struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_SUPP_NOFCS; } static inline bool netif_has_l3_rx_handler(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_L3MDEV_RX_HANDLER; } static inline bool netif_is_l3_master(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_L3MDEV_MASTER; } static inline bool netif_is_l3_slave(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_L3MDEV_SLAVE; } static inline int dev_sdif(const struct net_device *dev) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV if (netif_is_l3_slave(dev)) return dev->ifindex; #endif return 0; } static inline bool netif_is_bridge_master(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_EBRIDGE; } static inline bool netif_is_bridge_port(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT; } static inline bool netif_is_ovs_master(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_OPENVSWITCH; } static inline bool netif_is_ovs_port(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_OVS_DATAPATH; } static inline bool netif_is_any_bridge_master(const struct net_device *dev) { return netif_is_bridge_master(dev) || netif_is_ovs_master(dev); } static inline bool netif_is_any_bridge_port(const struct net_device *dev) { return netif_is_bridge_port(dev) || netif_is_ovs_port(dev); } static inline bool netif_is_team_master(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_TEAM; } static inline bool netif_is_team_port(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_TEAM_PORT; } static inline bool netif_is_lag_master(const struct net_device *dev) { return netif_is_bond_master(dev) || netif_is_team_master(dev); } static inline bool netif_is_lag_port(const struct net_device *dev) { return netif_is_bond_slave(dev) || netif_is_team_port(dev); } static inline bool netif_is_rxfh_configured(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_RXFH_CONFIGURED; } static inline bool netif_is_failover(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_FAILOVER; } static inline bool netif_is_failover_slave(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_FAILOVER_SLAVE; } /* This device needs to keep skb dst for qdisc enqueue or ndo_start_xmit() */ static inline void netif_keep_dst(struct net_device *dev) { dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM); } /* return true if dev can't cope with mtu frames that need vlan tag insertion */ static inline bool netif_reduces_vlan_mtu(struct net_device *dev) { /* TODO: reserve and use an additional IFF bit, if we get more users */ return netif_is_macsec(dev); } extern struct pernet_operations __net_initdata loopback_net_ops; /* Logging, debugging and troubleshooting/diagnostic helpers. */ /* netdev_printk helpers, similar to dev_printk */ static inline const char *netdev_name(const struct net_device *dev) { if (!dev->name[0] || strchr(dev->name, '%')) return "(unnamed net_device)"; return dev->name; } static inline const char *netdev_reg_state(const struct net_device *dev) { u8 reg_state = READ_ONCE(dev->reg_state); switch (reg_state) { case NETREG_UNINITIALIZED: return " (uninitialized)"; case NETREG_REGISTERED: return ""; case NETREG_UNREGISTERING: return " (unregistering)"; case NETREG_UNREGISTERED: return " (unregistered)"; case NETREG_RELEASED: return " (released)"; case NETREG_DUMMY: return " (dummy)"; } WARN_ONCE(1, "%s: unknown reg_state %d\n", dev->name, reg_state); return " (unknown)"; } #define MODULE_ALIAS_NETDEV(device) \ MODULE_ALIAS("netdev-" device) /* * netdev_WARN() acts like dev_printk(), but with the key difference * of using a WARN/WARN_ON to get the message out, including the * file/line information and a backtrace. */ #define netdev_WARN(dev, format, args...) \ WARN(1, "netdevice: %s%s: " format, netdev_name(dev), \ netdev_reg_state(dev), ##args) #define netdev_WARN_ONCE(dev, format, args...) \ WARN_ONCE(1, "netdevice: %s%s: " format, netdev_name(dev), \ netdev_reg_state(dev), ##args) /* * The list of packet types we will receive (as opposed to discard) * and the routines to invoke. * * Why 16. Because with 16 the only overlap we get on a hash of the * low nibble of the protocol value is RARP/SNAP/X.25. * * 0800 IP * 0001 802.3 * 0002 AX.25 * 0004 802.2 * 8035 RARP * 0005 SNAP * 0805 X.25 * 0806 ARP * 8137 IPX * 0009 Localtalk * 86DD IPv6 */ #define PTYPE_HASH_SIZE (16) #define PTYPE_HASH_MASK (PTYPE_HASH_SIZE - 1) extern struct list_head ptype_base[PTYPE_HASH_SIZE] __read_mostly; extern struct net_device *blackhole_netdev; /* Note: Avoid these macros in fast path, prefer per-cpu or per-queue counters. */ #define DEV_STATS_INC(DEV, FIELD) atomic_long_inc(&(DEV)->stats.__##FIELD) #define DEV_STATS_ADD(DEV, FIELD, VAL) \ atomic_long_add((VAL), &(DEV)->stats.__##FIELD) #define DEV_STATS_READ(DEV, FIELD) atomic_long_read(&(DEV)->stats.__##FIELD) #endif /* _LINUX_NETDEVICE_H */ |
| 53 53 150 1 150 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/pgalloc.h * * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Russell King * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. */ #ifndef __ASM_PGALLOC_H #define __ASM_PGALLOC_H #include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h> #include <asm/processor.h> #include <asm/cacheflush.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #define __HAVE_ARCH_PGD_FREE #define __HAVE_ARCH_PUD_FREE #include <asm-generic/pgalloc.h> #define PGD_SIZE (PTRS_PER_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t)) #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 static inline void __pud_populate(pud_t *pudp, phys_addr_t pmdp, pudval_t prot) { set_pud(pudp, __pud(__phys_to_pud_val(pmdp) | prot)); } static inline void pud_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pudp, pmd_t *pmdp) { pudval_t pudval = PUD_TYPE_TABLE | PUD_TABLE_AF; pudval |= (mm == &init_mm) ? PUD_TABLE_UXN : PUD_TABLE_PXN; __pud_populate(pudp, __pa(pmdp), pudval); } #else static inline void __pud_populate(pud_t *pudp, phys_addr_t pmdp, pudval_t prot) { BUILD_BUG(); } #endif /* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 */ #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3 static inline void __p4d_populate(p4d_t *p4dp, phys_addr_t pudp, p4dval_t prot) { if (pgtable_l4_enabled()) set_p4d(p4dp, __p4d(__phys_to_p4d_val(pudp) | prot)); } static inline void p4d_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, p4d_t *p4dp, pud_t *pudp) { p4dval_t p4dval = P4D_TYPE_TABLE | P4D_TABLE_AF; p4dval |= (mm == &init_mm) ? P4D_TABLE_UXN : P4D_TABLE_PXN; __p4d_populate(p4dp, __pa(pudp), p4dval); } static inline void pud_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud) { if (!pgtable_l4_enabled()) return; __pud_free(mm, pud); } #else static inline void __p4d_populate(p4d_t *p4dp, phys_addr_t pudp, p4dval_t prot) { BUILD_BUG(); } #endif /* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3 */ #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 4 static inline void __pgd_populate(pgd_t *pgdp, phys_addr_t p4dp, pgdval_t prot) { if (pgtable_l5_enabled()) set_pgd(pgdp, __pgd(__phys_to_pgd_val(p4dp) | prot)); } static inline void pgd_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgdp, p4d_t *p4dp) { pgdval_t pgdval = PGD_TYPE_TABLE | PGD_TABLE_AF; pgdval |= (mm == &init_mm) ? PGD_TABLE_UXN : PGD_TABLE_PXN; __pgd_populate(pgdp, __pa(p4dp), pgdval); } #else static inline void __pgd_populate(pgd_t *pgdp, phys_addr_t p4dp, pgdval_t prot) { BUILD_BUG(); } #endif /* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 4 */ extern pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm); extern void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgdp); static inline void __pmd_populate(pmd_t *pmdp, phys_addr_t ptep, pmdval_t prot) { set_pmd(pmdp, __pmd(__phys_to_pmd_val(ptep) | prot)); } /* * Populate the pmdp entry with a pointer to the pte. This pmd is part * of the mm address space. */ static inline void pmd_populate_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, pte_t *ptep) { VM_BUG_ON(mm && mm != &init_mm); __pmd_populate(pmdp, __pa(ptep), PMD_TYPE_TABLE | PMD_TABLE_AF | PMD_TABLE_UXN); } static inline void pmd_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, pgtable_t ptep) { VM_BUG_ON(mm == &init_mm); __pmd_populate(pmdp, page_to_phys(ptep), PMD_TYPE_TABLE | PMD_TABLE_AF | PMD_TABLE_PXN); } #endif |
| 144 144 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * SafeSetID Linux Security Module * * Author: Micah Morton <mortonm@chromium.org> * * Copyright (C) 2018 The Chromium OS Authors. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. * */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "SafeSetID: " fmt #include <linux/lsm_hooks.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <uapi/linux/lsm.h> #include "lsm.h" /* Flag indicating whether initialization completed */ int safesetid_initialized __initdata; struct setid_ruleset __rcu *safesetid_setuid_rules; struct setid_ruleset __rcu *safesetid_setgid_rules; /* Compute a decision for a transition from @src to @dst under @policy. */ enum sid_policy_type _setid_policy_lookup(struct setid_ruleset *policy, kid_t src, kid_t dst) { struct setid_rule *rule; enum sid_policy_type result = SIDPOL_DEFAULT; if (policy->type == UID) { hash_for_each_possible(policy->rules, rule, next, __kuid_val(src.uid)) { if (!uid_eq(rule->src_id.uid, src.uid)) continue; if (uid_eq(rule->dst_id.uid, dst.uid)) return SIDPOL_ALLOWED; result = SIDPOL_CONSTRAINED; } } else if (policy->type == GID) { hash_for_each_possible(policy->rules, rule, next, __kgid_val(src.gid)) { if (!gid_eq(rule->src_id.gid, src.gid)) continue; if (gid_eq(rule->dst_id.gid, dst.gid)){ return SIDPOL_ALLOWED; } result = SIDPOL_CONSTRAINED; } } else { /* Should not reach here, report the ID as contrainsted */ result = SIDPOL_CONSTRAINED; } return result; } /* * Compute a decision for a transition from @src to @dst under the active * policy. */ static enum sid_policy_type setid_policy_lookup(kid_t src, kid_t dst, enum setid_type new_type) { enum sid_policy_type result = SIDPOL_DEFAULT; struct setid_ruleset *pol; rcu_read_lock(); if (new_type == UID) pol = rcu_dereference(safesetid_setuid_rules); else if (new_type == GID) pol = rcu_dereference(safesetid_setgid_rules); else { /* Should not reach here */ result = SIDPOL_CONSTRAINED; rcu_read_unlock(); return result; } if (pol) { pol->type = new_type; result = _setid_policy_lookup(pol, src, dst); } rcu_read_unlock(); return result; } static int safesetid_security_capable(const struct cred *cred, struct user_namespace *ns, int cap, unsigned int opts) { /* We're only interested in CAP_SETUID and CAP_SETGID. */ if (cap != CAP_SETUID && cap != CAP_SETGID) return 0; /* * If CAP_SET{U/G}ID is currently used for a setid or setgroups syscall, we * want to let it go through here; the real security check happens later, in * the task_fix_set{u/g}id or task_fix_setgroups hooks. */ if ((opts & CAP_OPT_INSETID) != 0) return 0; switch (cap) { case CAP_SETUID: /* * If no policy applies to this task, allow the use of CAP_SETUID for * other purposes. */ if (setid_policy_lookup((kid_t){.uid = cred->uid}, INVALID_ID, UID) == SIDPOL_DEFAULT) return 0; /* * Reject use of CAP_SETUID for functionality other than calling * set*uid() (e.g. setting up userns uid mappings). */ pr_warn("Operation requires CAP_SETUID, which is not available to UID %u for operations besides approved set*uid transitions\n", __kuid_val(cred->uid)); return -EPERM; case CAP_SETGID: /* * If no policy applies to this task, allow the use of CAP_SETGID for * other purposes. */ if (setid_policy_lookup((kid_t){.gid = cred->gid}, INVALID_ID, GID) == SIDPOL_DEFAULT) return 0; /* * Reject use of CAP_SETUID for functionality other than calling * set*gid() (e.g. setting up userns gid mappings). */ pr_warn("Operation requires CAP_SETGID, which is not available to GID %u for operations besides approved set*gid transitions\n", __kgid_val(cred->gid)); return -EPERM; default: /* Error, the only capabilities were checking for is CAP_SETUID/GID */ return 0; } return 0; } /* * Check whether a caller with old credentials @old is allowed to switch to * credentials that contain @new_id. */ static bool id_permitted_for_cred(const struct cred *old, kid_t new_id, enum setid_type new_type) { bool permitted; /* If our old creds already had this ID in it, it's fine. */ if (new_type == UID) { if (uid_eq(new_id.uid, old->uid) || uid_eq(new_id.uid, old->euid) || uid_eq(new_id.uid, old->suid)) return true; } else if (new_type == GID){ if (gid_eq(new_id.gid, old->gid) || gid_eq(new_id.gid, old->egid) || gid_eq(new_id.gid, old->sgid)) return true; } else /* Error, new_type is an invalid type */ return false; /* * Transitions to new UIDs require a check against the policy of the old * RUID. */ permitted = setid_policy_lookup((kid_t){.uid = old->uid}, new_id, new_type) != SIDPOL_CONSTRAINED; if (!permitted) { if (new_type == UID) { pr_warn("UID transition ((%d,%d,%d) -> %d) blocked\n", __kuid_val(old->uid), __kuid_val(old->euid), __kuid_val(old->suid), __kuid_val(new_id.uid)); } else if (new_type == GID) { pr_warn("GID transition ((%d,%d,%d) -> %d) blocked\n", __kgid_val(old->gid), __kgid_val(old->egid), __kgid_val(old->sgid), __kgid_val(new_id.gid)); } else /* Error, new_type is an invalid type */ return false; } return permitted; } /* * Check whether there is either an exception for user under old cred struct to * set*uid to user under new cred struct, or the UID transition is allowed (by * Linux set*uid rules) even without CAP_SETUID. */ static int safesetid_task_fix_setuid(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old, int flags) { /* Do nothing if there are no setuid restrictions for our old RUID. */ if (setid_policy_lookup((kid_t){.uid = old->uid}, INVALID_ID, UID) == SIDPOL_DEFAULT) return 0; if (id_permitted_for_cred(old, (kid_t){.uid = new->uid}, UID) && id_permitted_for_cred(old, (kid_t){.uid = new->euid}, UID) && id_permitted_for_cred(old, (kid_t){.uid = new->suid}, UID) && id_permitted_for_cred(old, (kid_t){.uid = new->fsuid}, UID)) return 0; /* * Kill this process to avoid potential security vulnerabilities * that could arise from a missing allowlist entry preventing a * privileged process from dropping to a lesser-privileged one. */ force_sig(SIGKILL); return -EACCES; } static int safesetid_task_fix_setgid(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old, int flags) { /* Do nothing if there are no setgid restrictions for our old RGID. */ if (setid_policy_lookup((kid_t){.gid = old->gid}, INVALID_ID, GID) == SIDPOL_DEFAULT) return 0; if (id_permitted_for_cred(old, (kid_t){.gid = new->gid}, GID) && id_permitted_for_cred(old, (kid_t){.gid = new->egid}, GID) && id_permitted_for_cred(old, (kid_t){.gid = new->sgid}, GID) && id_permitted_for_cred(old, (kid_t){.gid = new->fsgid}, GID)) return 0; /* * Kill this process to avoid potential security vulnerabilities * that could arise from a missing allowlist entry preventing a * privileged process from dropping to a lesser-privileged one. */ force_sig(SIGKILL); return -EACCES; } static int safesetid_task_fix_setgroups(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old) { int i; /* Do nothing if there are no setgid restrictions for our old RGID. */ if (setid_policy_lookup((kid_t){.gid = old->gid}, INVALID_ID, GID) == SIDPOL_DEFAULT) return 0; get_group_info(new->group_info); for (i = 0; i < new->group_info->ngroups; i++) { if (!id_permitted_for_cred(old, (kid_t){.gid = new->group_info->gid[i]}, GID)) { put_group_info(new->group_info); /* * Kill this process to avoid potential security vulnerabilities * that could arise from a missing allowlist entry preventing a * privileged process from dropping to a lesser-privileged one. */ force_sig(SIGKILL); return -EACCES; } } put_group_info(new->group_info); return 0; } static const struct lsm_id safesetid_lsmid = { .name = "safesetid", .id = LSM_ID_SAFESETID, }; static struct security_hook_list safesetid_security_hooks[] = { LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_fix_setuid, safesetid_task_fix_setuid), LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_fix_setgid, safesetid_task_fix_setgid), LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_fix_setgroups, safesetid_task_fix_setgroups), LSM_HOOK_INIT(capable, safesetid_security_capable) }; static int __init safesetid_security_init(void) { security_add_hooks(safesetid_security_hooks, ARRAY_SIZE(safesetid_security_hooks), &safesetid_lsmid); /* Report that SafeSetID successfully initialized */ safesetid_initialized = 1; return 0; } DEFINE_LSM(safesetid_security_init) = { .init = safesetid_security_init, .name = "safesetid", }; |
| 251 254 253 254 253 251 251 251 252 1 253 253 13 13 7 7 92 93 195 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 2015 - ARM Ltd * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> */ #include <linux/irqflags.h> #include <asm/kvm_hyp.h> #include <asm/kvm_mmu.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> struct tlb_inv_context { struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu; unsigned long flags; u64 tcr; u64 sctlr; }; static void enter_vmid_context(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, struct tlb_inv_context *cxt) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = kvm_get_running_vcpu(); u64 val; local_irq_save(cxt->flags); if (vcpu && mmu != vcpu->arch.hw_mmu) cxt->mmu = vcpu->arch.hw_mmu; else cxt->mmu = NULL; if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT)) { /* * For CPUs that are affected by ARM errata 1165522 or 1530923, * we cannot trust stage-1 to be in a correct state at that * point. Since we do not want to force a full load of the * vcpu state, we prevent the EL1 page-table walker to * allocate new TLBs. This is done by setting the EPD bits * in the TCR_EL1 register. We also need to prevent it to * allocate IPA->PA walks, so we enable the S1 MMU... */ val = cxt->tcr = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_TCR); val |= TCR_EPD1_MASK | TCR_EPD0_MASK; write_sysreg_el1(val, SYS_TCR); val = cxt->sctlr = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_SCTLR); val |= SCTLR_ELx_M; write_sysreg_el1(val, SYS_SCTLR); } /* * With VHE enabled, we have HCR_EL2.{E2H,TGE} = {1,1}, and * most TLB operations target EL2/EL0. In order to affect the * guest TLBs (EL1/EL0), we need to change one of these two * bits. Changing E2H is impossible (goodbye TTBR1_EL2), so * let's flip TGE before executing the TLB operation. * * ARM erratum 1165522 requires some special handling (again), * as we need to make sure both stages of translation are in * place before clearing TGE. __load_stage2() already * has an ISB in order to deal with this. */ __load_stage2(mmu, mmu->arch); val = read_sysreg(hcr_el2); val &= ~HCR_TGE; write_sysreg_hcr(val); isb(); } static void exit_vmid_context(struct tlb_inv_context *cxt) { /* * We're done with the TLB operation, let's restore the host's * view of HCR_EL2. */ write_sysreg_hcr(HCR_HOST_VHE_FLAGS); isb(); /* ... and the stage-2 MMU context that we switched away from */ if (cxt->mmu) __load_stage2(cxt->mmu, cxt->mmu->arch); if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT)) { /* Restore the registers to what they were */ write_sysreg_el1(cxt->tcr, SYS_TCR); write_sysreg_el1(cxt->sctlr, SYS_SCTLR); } local_irq_restore(cxt->flags); } void __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_ipa(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, phys_addr_t ipa, int level) { struct tlb_inv_context cxt; dsb(ishst); /* Switch to requested VMID */ enter_vmid_context(mmu, &cxt); /* * We could do so much better if we had the VA as well. * Instead, we invalidate Stage-2 for this IPA, and the * whole of Stage-1. Weep... */ ipa >>= 12; __tlbi_level(ipas2e1is, ipa, level); /* * We have to ensure completion of the invalidation at Stage-2, * since a table walk on another CPU could refill a TLB with a * complete (S1 + S2) walk based on the old Stage-2 mapping if * the Stage-1 invalidation happened first. */ dsb(ish); __tlbi(vmalle1is); dsb(ish); isb(); exit_vmid_context(&cxt); } void __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_ipa_nsh(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, phys_addr_t ipa, int level) { struct tlb_inv_context cxt; dsb(nshst); /* Switch to requested VMID */ enter_vmid_context(mmu, &cxt); /* * We could do so much better if we had the VA as well. * Instead, we invalidate Stage-2 for this IPA, and the * whole of Stage-1. Weep... */ ipa >>= 12; __tlbi_level(ipas2e1, ipa, level); /* * We have to ensure completion of the invalidation at Stage-2, * since a table walk on another CPU could refill a TLB with a * complete (S1 + S2) walk based on the old Stage-2 mapping if * the Stage-1 invalidation happened first. */ dsb(nsh); __tlbi(vmalle1); dsb(nsh); isb(); exit_vmid_context(&cxt); } void __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_range(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, phys_addr_t start, unsigned long pages) { struct tlb_inv_context cxt; unsigned long stride; /* * Since the range of addresses may not be mapped at * the same level, assume the worst case as PAGE_SIZE */ stride = PAGE_SIZE; start = round_down(start, stride); dsb(ishst); /* Switch to requested VMID */ enter_vmid_context(mmu, &cxt); __flush_s2_tlb_range_op(ipas2e1is, start, pages, stride, TLBI_TTL_UNKNOWN); dsb(ish); __tlbi(vmalle1is); dsb(ish); isb(); exit_vmid_context(&cxt); } void __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu) { struct tlb_inv_context cxt; dsb(ishst); /* Switch to requested VMID */ enter_vmid_context(mmu, &cxt); __tlbi(vmalls12e1is); dsb(ish); isb(); exit_vmid_context(&cxt); } void __kvm_flush_cpu_context(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu) { struct tlb_inv_context cxt; /* Switch to requested VMID */ enter_vmid_context(mmu, &cxt); __tlbi(vmalle1); asm volatile("ic iallu"); dsb(nsh); isb(); exit_vmid_context(&cxt); } void __kvm_flush_vm_context(void) { dsb(ishst); __tlbi(alle1is); dsb(ish); } /* * TLB invalidation emulation for NV. For any given instruction, we * perform the following transformtions: * * - a TLBI targeting EL2 S1 is remapped to EL1 S1 * - a non-shareable TLBI is upgraded to being inner-shareable * - an outer-shareable TLBI is also mapped to inner-shareable * - an nXS TLBI is upgraded to XS */ int __kvm_tlbi_s1e2(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, u64 va, u64 sys_encoding) { struct tlb_inv_context cxt; int ret = 0; /* * The guest will have provided its own DSB ISHST before trapping. * If it hasn't, that's its own problem, and we won't paper over it * (plus, there is plenty of extra synchronisation before we even * get here...). */ if (mmu) enter_vmid_context(mmu, &cxt); switch (sys_encoding) { case OP_TLBI_ALLE2: case OP_TLBI_ALLE2IS: case OP_TLBI_ALLE2OS: case OP_TLBI_VMALLE1: case OP_TLBI_VMALLE1IS: case OP_TLBI_VMALLE1OS: case OP_TLBI_ALLE2NXS: case OP_TLBI_ALLE2ISNXS: case OP_TLBI_ALLE2OSNXS: case OP_TLBI_VMALLE1NXS: case OP_TLBI_VMALLE1ISNXS: case OP_TLBI_VMALLE1OSNXS: __tlbi(vmalle1is); break; case OP_TLBI_VAE2: case OP_TLBI_VAE2IS: case OP_TLBI_VAE2OS: case OP_TLBI_VAE1: case OP_TLBI_VAE1IS: case OP_TLBI_VAE1OS: case OP_TLBI_VAE2NXS: case OP_TLBI_VAE2ISNXS: case OP_TLBI_VAE2OSNXS: case OP_TLBI_VAE1NXS: case OP_TLBI_VAE1ISNXS: case OP_TLBI_VAE1OSNXS: __tlbi(vae1is, va); break; case OP_TLBI_VALE2: case OP_TLBI_VALE2IS: case OP_TLBI_VALE2OS: case OP_TLBI_VALE1: case OP_TLBI_VALE1IS: case OP_TLBI_VALE1OS: case OP_TLBI_VALE2NXS: case OP_TLBI_VALE2ISNXS: case OP_TLBI_VALE2OSNXS: case OP_TLBI_VALE1NXS: case OP_TLBI_VALE1ISNXS: case OP_TLBI_VALE1OSNXS: __tlbi(vale1is, va); break; case OP_TLBI_ASIDE1: case OP_TLBI_ASIDE1IS: case OP_TLBI_ASIDE1OS: case OP_TLBI_ASIDE1NXS: case OP_TLBI_ASIDE1ISNXS: case OP_TLBI_ASIDE1OSNXS: __tlbi(aside1is, va); break; case OP_TLBI_VAAE1: case OP_TLBI_VAAE1IS: case OP_TLBI_VAAE1OS: case OP_TLBI_VAAE1NXS: case OP_TLBI_VAAE1ISNXS: case OP_TLBI_VAAE1OSNXS: __tlbi(vaae1is, va); break; case OP_TLBI_VAALE1: case OP_TLBI_VAALE1IS: case OP_TLBI_VAALE1OS: case OP_TLBI_VAALE1NXS: case OP_TLBI_VAALE1ISNXS: case OP_TLBI_VAALE1OSNXS: __tlbi(vaale1is, va); break; case OP_TLBI_RVAE2: case OP_TLBI_RVAE2IS: case OP_TLBI_RVAE2OS: case OP_TLBI_RVAE1: case OP_TLBI_RVAE1IS: case OP_TLBI_RVAE1OS: case OP_TLBI_RVAE2NXS: case OP_TLBI_RVAE2ISNXS: case OP_TLBI_RVAE2OSNXS: case OP_TLBI_RVAE1NXS: case OP_TLBI_RVAE1ISNXS: case OP_TLBI_RVAE1OSNXS: __tlbi(rvae1is, va); break; case OP_TLBI_RVALE2: case OP_TLBI_RVALE2IS: case OP_TLBI_RVALE2OS: case OP_TLBI_RVALE1: case OP_TLBI_RVALE1IS: case OP_TLBI_RVALE1OS: case OP_TLBI_RVALE2NXS: case OP_TLBI_RVALE2ISNXS: case OP_TLBI_RVALE2OSNXS: case OP_TLBI_RVALE1NXS: case OP_TLBI_RVALE1ISNXS: case OP_TLBI_RVALE1OSNXS: __tlbi(rvale1is, va); break; case OP_TLBI_RVAAE1: case OP_TLBI_RVAAE1IS: case OP_TLBI_RVAAE1OS: case OP_TLBI_RVAAE1NXS: case OP_TLBI_RVAAE1ISNXS: case OP_TLBI_RVAAE1OSNXS: __tlbi(rvaae1is, va); break; case OP_TLBI_RVAALE1: case OP_TLBI_RVAALE1IS: case OP_TLBI_RVAALE1OS: case OP_TLBI_RVAALE1NXS: case OP_TLBI_RVAALE1ISNXS: case OP_TLBI_RVAALE1OSNXS: __tlbi(rvaale1is, va); break; default: ret = -EINVAL; } dsb(ish); isb(); if (mmu) exit_vmid_context(&cxt); return ret; } |
| 1 4 46 1 42 3 7 9 2 7 4 1 1 3 35 35 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd. */ #include <linux/kvm.h> #include <linux/kvm_host.h> #include <trace/events/kvm.h> #include <kvm/arm_vgic.h> #include "vgic.h" /* * vgic_irqfd_set_irq: inject the IRQ corresponding to the * irqchip routing entry * * This is the entry point for irqfd IRQ injection */ static int vgic_irqfd_set_irq(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e, struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level, bool line_status) { unsigned int spi_id = e->irqchip.pin + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS; if (!vgic_valid_spi(kvm, spi_id)) return -EINVAL; return kvm_vgic_inject_irq(kvm, NULL, spi_id, level, NULL); } /** * kvm_set_routing_entry: populate a kvm routing entry * from a user routing entry * * @kvm: the VM this entry is applied to * @e: kvm kernel routing entry handle * @ue: user api routing entry handle * return 0 on success, -EINVAL on errors. */ int kvm_set_routing_entry(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e, const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *ue) { int r = -EINVAL; switch (ue->type) { case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP: e->set = vgic_irqfd_set_irq; e->irqchip.irqchip = ue->u.irqchip.irqchip; e->irqchip.pin = ue->u.irqchip.pin; if ((e->irqchip.pin >= KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS) || (e->irqchip.irqchip >= KVM_NR_IRQCHIPS)) goto out; break; case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI: e->set = kvm_set_msi; e->msi.address_lo = ue->u.msi.address_lo; e->msi.address_hi = ue->u.msi.address_hi; e->msi.data = ue->u.msi.data; e->msi.flags = ue->flags; e->msi.devid = ue->u.msi.devid; break; default: goto out; } r = 0; out: return r; } static void kvm_populate_msi(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e, struct kvm_msi *msi) { msi->address_lo = e->msi.address_lo; msi->address_hi = e->msi.address_hi; msi->data = e->msi.data; msi->flags = e->msi.flags; msi->devid = e->msi.devid; } /* * kvm_set_msi: inject the MSI corresponding to the * MSI routing entry * * This is the entry point for irqfd MSI injection * and userspace MSI injection. */ int kvm_set_msi(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e, struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level, bool line_status) { struct kvm_msi msi; if (!vgic_has_its(kvm)) return -ENODEV; if (!level) return -1; kvm_populate_msi(e, &msi); return vgic_its_inject_msi(kvm, &msi); } /* * kvm_arch_set_irq_inatomic: fast-path for irqfd injection */ int kvm_arch_set_irq_inatomic(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e, struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level, bool line_status) { if (!level) return -EWOULDBLOCK; switch (e->type) { case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI: { struct kvm_msi msi; if (!vgic_has_its(kvm)) break; kvm_populate_msi(e, &msi); return vgic_its_inject_cached_translation(kvm, &msi); } case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP: /* * Injecting SPIs is always possible in atomic context * as long as the damn vgic is initialized. */ if (unlikely(!vgic_initialized(kvm))) break; return vgic_irqfd_set_irq(e, kvm, irq_source_id, 1, line_status); } return -EWOULDBLOCK; } int kvm_vgic_setup_default_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm) { struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *entries; struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic; u32 nr = dist->nr_spis; int i, ret; entries = kcalloc(nr, sizeof(*entries), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!entries) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { entries[i].gsi = i; entries[i].type = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP; entries[i].u.irqchip.irqchip = 0; entries[i].u.irqchip.pin = i; } ret = kvm_set_irq_routing(kvm, entries, nr, 0); kfree(entries); return ret; } |
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3571 3572 3573 3574 3575 3576 3577 3578 3579 3580 3581 3582 3583 3584 3585 3586 3587 3588 3589 3590 3591 3592 3593 3594 3595 3596 3597 3598 3599 3600 3601 3602 3603 3604 3605 3606 3607 3608 3609 3610 3611 3612 3613 3614 3615 3616 3617 3618 3619 3620 3621 3622 3623 3624 3625 3626 3627 3628 3629 3630 3631 3632 3633 3634 3635 3636 3637 3638 3639 3640 3641 3642 3643 3644 3645 3646 3647 3648 3649 3650 3651 3652 3653 3654 3655 3656 3657 3658 3659 3660 3661 3662 3663 3664 3665 3666 3667 3668 3669 3670 3671 3672 3673 3674 3675 3676 3677 3678 3679 3680 3681 3682 3683 3684 3685 3686 3687 3688 3689 3690 3691 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * TUN - Universal TUN/TAP device driver. * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com> * * $Id: tun.c,v 1.15 2002/03/01 02:44:24 maxk Exp $ */ /* * Changes: * * Mike Kershaw <dragorn@kismetwireless.net> 2005/08/14 * Add TUNSETLINK ioctl to set the link encapsulation * * Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au> * Use eth_random_addr() for tap MAC address. * * Harald Roelle <harald.roelle@ifi.lmu.de> 2004/04/20 * Fixes in packet dropping, queue length setting and queue wakeup. * Increased default tx queue length. * Added ethtool API. * Minor cleanups * * Daniel Podlejski <underley@underley.eu.org> * Modifications for 2.3.99-pre5 kernel. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #define DRV_NAME "tun" #define DRV_VERSION "1.6" #define DRV_DESCRIPTION "Universal TUN/TAP device driver" #define DRV_COPYRIGHT "(C) 1999-2004 Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>" #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/major.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/miscdevice.h> #include <linux/ethtool.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/if.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/if_tun.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/crc32.h> #include <linux/math.h> #include <linux/nsproxy.h> #include <linux/virtio_net.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <net/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/xdp.h> #include <net/ip_tunnels.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/uio.h> #include <linux/skb_array.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/bpf_trace.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/ieee802154.h> #include <uapi/linux/if_ltalk.h> #include <uapi/linux/if_fddi.h> #include <uapi/linux/if_hippi.h> #include <uapi/linux/if_fc.h> #include <net/ax25.h> #include <net/rose.h> #include <net/6lowpan.h> #include <net/rps.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include "tun_vnet.h" static void tun_default_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd); #define TUN_RX_PAD (NET_IP_ALIGN + NET_SKB_PAD) /* TUN device flags */ /* IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE is never stored in device flags, * overload it to mean fasync when stored there. */ #define TUN_FASYNC IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE #define TUN_FEATURES (IFF_NO_PI | IFF_ONE_QUEUE | IFF_VNET_HDR | \ IFF_MULTI_QUEUE | IFF_NAPI | IFF_NAPI_FRAGS) #define GOODCOPY_LEN 128 #define FLT_EXACT_COUNT 8 struct tap_filter { unsigned int count; /* Number of addrs. Zero means disabled */ u32 mask[2]; /* Mask of the hashed addrs */ unsigned char addr[FLT_EXACT_COUNT][ETH_ALEN]; }; /* MAX_TAP_QUEUES 256 is chosen to allow rx/tx queues to be equal * to max number of VCPUs in guest. */ #define MAX_TAP_QUEUES 256 #define MAX_TAP_FLOWS 4096 #define TUN_FLOW_EXPIRE (3 * HZ) /* A tun_file connects an open character device to a tuntap netdevice. It * also contains all socket related structures (except sock_fprog and tap_filter) * to serve as one transmit queue for tuntap device. The sock_fprog and * tap_filter were kept in tun_struct since they were used for filtering for the * netdevice not for a specific queue (at least I didn't see the requirement for * this). * * RCU usage: * The tun_file and tun_struct are loosely coupled, the pointer from one to the * other can only be read while rcu_read_lock or rtnl_lock is held. */ struct tun_file { struct sock sk; struct socket socket; struct tun_struct __rcu *tun; struct fasync_struct *fasync; /* only used for fasnyc */ unsigned int flags; union { u16 queue_index; unsigned int ifindex; }; struct napi_struct napi; bool napi_enabled; bool napi_frags_enabled; struct mutex napi_mutex; /* Protects access to the above napi */ struct list_head next; struct tun_struct *detached; struct ptr_ring tx_ring; struct xdp_rxq_info xdp_rxq; }; struct tun_page { struct page *page; int count; }; struct tun_flow_entry { struct hlist_node hash_link; struct rcu_head rcu; struct tun_struct *tun; u32 rxhash; u32 rps_rxhash; int queue_index; unsigned long updated ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; }; #define TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES 1024 #define TUN_MASK_FLOW_ENTRIES (TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES - 1) struct tun_prog { struct rcu_head rcu; struct bpf_prog *prog; }; /* Since the socket were moved to tun_file, to preserve the behavior of persist * device, socket filter, sndbuf and vnet header size were restore when the * file were attached to a persist device. */ struct tun_struct { struct tun_file __rcu *tfiles[MAX_TAP_QUEUES]; unsigned int numqueues; unsigned int flags; kuid_t owner; kgid_t group; struct net_device *dev; netdev_features_t set_features; #define TUN_USER_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_TSO_ECN|NETIF_F_TSO| \ NETIF_F_TSO6 | NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_L4) int align; int vnet_hdr_sz; int sndbuf; struct tap_filter txflt; struct sock_fprog fprog; /* protected by rtnl lock */ bool filter_attached; u32 msg_enable; spinlock_t lock; struct hlist_head flows[TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES]; struct timer_list flow_gc_timer; unsigned long ageing_time; unsigned int numdisabled; struct list_head disabled; void *security; u32 flow_count; u32 rx_batched; atomic_long_t rx_frame_errors; struct bpf_prog __rcu *xdp_prog; struct tun_prog __rcu *steering_prog; struct tun_prog __rcu *filter_prog; struct ethtool_link_ksettings link_ksettings; /* init args */ struct file *file; struct ifreq *ifr; }; struct veth { __be16 h_vlan_proto; __be16 h_vlan_TCI; }; static void tun_flow_init(struct tun_struct *tun); static void tun_flow_uninit(struct tun_struct *tun); static int tun_napi_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget) { struct tun_file *tfile = container_of(napi, struct tun_file, napi); struct sk_buff_head *queue = &tfile->sk.sk_write_queue; struct sk_buff_head process_queue; struct sk_buff *skb; int received = 0; __skb_queue_head_init(&process_queue); spin_lock(&queue->lock); skb_queue_splice_tail_init(queue, &process_queue); spin_unlock(&queue->lock); while (received < budget && (skb = __skb_dequeue(&process_queue))) { napi_gro_receive(napi, skb); ++received; } if (!skb_queue_empty(&process_queue)) { spin_lock(&queue->lock); skb_queue_splice(&process_queue, queue); spin_unlock(&queue->lock); } return received; } static int tun_napi_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget) { unsigned int received; received = tun_napi_receive(napi, budget); if (received < budget) napi_complete_done(napi, received); return received; } static void tun_napi_init(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile, bool napi_en, bool napi_frags) { tfile->napi_enabled = napi_en; tfile->napi_frags_enabled = napi_en && napi_frags; if (napi_en) { netif_napi_add_tx(tun->dev, &tfile->napi, tun_napi_poll); napi_enable(&tfile->napi); } } static void tun_napi_enable(struct tun_file *tfile) { if (tfile->napi_enabled) napi_enable(&tfile->napi); } static void tun_napi_disable(struct tun_file *tfile) { if (tfile->napi_enabled) napi_disable(&tfile->napi); } static void tun_napi_del(struct tun_file *tfile) { if (tfile->napi_enabled) netif_napi_del(&tfile->napi); } static bool tun_napi_frags_enabled(const struct tun_file *tfile) { return tfile->napi_frags_enabled; } static inline u32 tun_hashfn(u32 rxhash) { return rxhash & TUN_MASK_FLOW_ENTRIES; } static struct tun_flow_entry *tun_flow_find(struct hlist_head *head, u32 rxhash) { struct tun_flow_entry *e; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(e, head, hash_link) { if (e->rxhash == rxhash) return e; } return NULL; } static struct tun_flow_entry *tun_flow_create(struct tun_struct *tun, struct hlist_head *head, u32 rxhash, u16 queue_index) { struct tun_flow_entry *e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_ATOMIC); if (e) { netif_info(tun, tx_queued, tun->dev, "create flow: hash %u index %u\n", rxhash, queue_index); e->updated = jiffies; e->rxhash = rxhash; e->rps_rxhash = 0; e->queue_index = queue_index; e->tun = tun; hlist_add_head_rcu(&e->hash_link, head); ++tun->flow_count; } return e; } static void tun_flow_delete(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_flow_entry *e) { netif_info(tun, tx_queued, tun->dev, "delete flow: hash %u index %u\n", e->rxhash, e->queue_index); hlist_del_rcu(&e->hash_link); kfree_rcu(e, rcu); --tun->flow_count; } static void tun_flow_flush(struct tun_struct *tun) { int i; spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock); for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) { struct tun_flow_entry *e; struct hlist_node *n; hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link) tun_flow_delete(tun, e); } spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock); } static void tun_flow_delete_by_queue(struct tun_struct *tun, u16 queue_index) { int i; spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock); for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) { struct tun_flow_entry *e; struct hlist_node *n; hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link) { if (e->queue_index == queue_index) tun_flow_delete(tun, e); } } spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock); } static void tun_flow_cleanup(struct timer_list *t) { struct tun_struct *tun = from_timer(tun, t, flow_gc_timer); unsigned long delay = tun->ageing_time; unsigned long next_timer = jiffies + delay; unsigned long count = 0; int i; spin_lock(&tun->lock); for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) { struct tun_flow_entry *e; struct hlist_node *n; hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, n, &tun->flows[i], hash_link) { unsigned long this_timer; this_timer = e->updated + delay; if (time_before_eq(this_timer, jiffies)) { tun_flow_delete(tun, e); continue; } count++; if (time_before(this_timer, next_timer)) next_timer = this_timer; } } if (count) mod_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer, round_jiffies_up(next_timer)); spin_unlock(&tun->lock); } static void tun_flow_update(struct tun_struct *tun, u32 rxhash, struct tun_file *tfile) { struct hlist_head *head; struct tun_flow_entry *e; unsigned long delay = tun->ageing_time; u16 queue_index = tfile->queue_index; head = &tun->flows[tun_hashfn(rxhash)]; rcu_read_lock(); e = tun_flow_find(head, rxhash); if (likely(e)) { /* TODO: keep queueing to old queue until it's empty? */ if (READ_ONCE(e->queue_index) != queue_index) WRITE_ONCE(e->queue_index, queue_index); if (e->updated != jiffies) e->updated = jiffies; sock_rps_record_flow_hash(e->rps_rxhash); } else { spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock); if (!tun_flow_find(head, rxhash) && tun->flow_count < MAX_TAP_FLOWS) tun_flow_create(tun, head, rxhash, queue_index); if (!timer_pending(&tun->flow_gc_timer)) mod_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer, round_jiffies_up(jiffies + delay)); spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock); } rcu_read_unlock(); } /* Save the hash received in the stack receive path and update the * flow_hash table accordingly. */ static inline void tun_flow_save_rps_rxhash(struct tun_flow_entry *e, u32 hash) { if (unlikely(e->rps_rxhash != hash)) e->rps_rxhash = hash; } /* We try to identify a flow through its rxhash. The reason that * we do not check rxq no. is because some cards(e.g 82599), chooses * the rxq based on the txq where the last packet of the flow comes. As * the userspace application move between processors, we may get a * different rxq no. here. */ static u16 tun_automq_select_queue(struct tun_struct *tun, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct tun_flow_entry *e; u32 txq, numqueues; numqueues = READ_ONCE(tun->numqueues); txq = __skb_get_hash_symmetric(skb); e = tun_flow_find(&tun->flows[tun_hashfn(txq)], txq); if (e) { tun_flow_save_rps_rxhash(e, txq); txq = e->queue_index; } else { txq = reciprocal_scale(txq, numqueues); } return txq; } static u16 tun_ebpf_select_queue(struct tun_struct *tun, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct tun_prog *prog; u32 numqueues; u16 ret = 0; numqueues = READ_ONCE(tun->numqueues); if (!numqueues) return 0; prog = rcu_dereference(tun->steering_prog); if (prog) ret = bpf_prog_run_clear_cb(prog->prog, skb); return ret % numqueues; } static u16 tun_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev) { struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev); u16 ret; rcu_read_lock(); if (rcu_dereference(tun->steering_prog)) ret = tun_ebpf_select_queue(tun, skb); else ret = tun_automq_select_queue(tun, skb); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } static inline bool tun_not_capable(struct tun_struct *tun) { const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); struct net *net = dev_net(tun->dev); return ((uid_valid(tun->owner) && !uid_eq(cred->euid, tun->owner)) || (gid_valid(tun->group) && !in_egroup_p(tun->group))) && !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN); } static void tun_set_real_num_queues(struct tun_struct *tun) { netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(tun->dev, tun->numqueues); netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(tun->dev, tun->numqueues); } static void tun_disable_queue(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile) { tfile->detached = tun; list_add_tail(&tfile->next, &tun->disabled); ++tun->numdisabled; } static struct tun_struct *tun_enable_queue(struct tun_file *tfile) { struct tun_struct *tun = tfile->detached; tfile->detached = NULL; list_del_init(&tfile->next); --tun->numdisabled; return tun; } void tun_ptr_free(void *ptr) { if (!ptr) return; if (tun_is_xdp_frame(ptr)) { struct xdp_frame *xdpf = tun_ptr_to_xdp(ptr); xdp_return_frame(xdpf); } else { __skb_array_destroy_skb(ptr); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tun_ptr_free); static void tun_queue_purge(struct tun_file *tfile) { void *ptr; while ((ptr = ptr_ring_consume(&tfile->tx_ring)) != NULL) tun_ptr_free(ptr); skb_queue_purge(&tfile->sk.sk_write_queue); skb_queue_purge(&tfile->sk.sk_error_queue); } static void __tun_detach(struct tun_file *tfile, bool clean) { struct tun_file *ntfile; struct tun_struct *tun; tun = rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun); if (tun && clean) { if (!tfile->detached) tun_napi_disable(tfile); tun_napi_del(tfile); } if (tun && !tfile->detached) { u16 index = tfile->queue_index; BUG_ON(index >= tun->numqueues); rcu_assign_pointer(tun->tfiles[index], tun->tfiles[tun->numqueues - 1]); ntfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[index]); ntfile->queue_index = index; ntfile->xdp_rxq.queue_index = index; rcu_assign_pointer(tun->tfiles[tun->numqueues - 1], NULL); --tun->numqueues; if (clean) { RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL); sock_put(&tfile->sk); } else { tun_disable_queue(tun, tfile); tun_napi_disable(tfile); } synchronize_net(); tun_flow_delete_by_queue(tun, tun->numqueues + 1); /* Drop read queue */ tun_queue_purge(tfile); tun_set_real_num_queues(tun); } else if (tfile->detached && clean) { tun = tun_enable_queue(tfile); sock_put(&tfile->sk); } if (clean) { if (tun && tun->numqueues == 0 && tun->numdisabled == 0) { netif_carrier_off(tun->dev); if (!(tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST) && tun->dev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED) unregister_netdevice(tun->dev); } if (tun) xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&tfile->xdp_rxq); ptr_ring_cleanup(&tfile->tx_ring, tun_ptr_free); } } static void tun_detach(struct tun_file *tfile, bool clean) { struct tun_struct *tun; struct net_device *dev; rtnl_lock(); tun = rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun); dev = tun ? tun->dev : NULL; __tun_detach(tfile, clean); if (dev) netdev_state_change(dev); rtnl_unlock(); if (clean) sock_put(&tfile->sk); } static void tun_detach_all(struct net_device *dev) { struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev); struct tun_file *tfile, *tmp; int i, n = tun->numqueues; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]); BUG_ON(!tfile); tun_napi_disable(tfile); tfile->socket.sk->sk_shutdown = RCV_SHUTDOWN; tfile->socket.sk->sk_data_ready(tfile->socket.sk); RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL); --tun->numqueues; } list_for_each_entry(tfile, &tun->disabled, next) { tfile->socket.sk->sk_shutdown = RCV_SHUTDOWN; tfile->socket.sk->sk_data_ready(tfile->socket.sk); RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL); } BUG_ON(tun->numqueues != 0); synchronize_net(); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]); tun_napi_del(tfile); /* Drop read queue */ tun_queue_purge(tfile); xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&tfile->xdp_rxq); sock_put(&tfile->sk); } list_for_each_entry_safe(tfile, tmp, &tun->disabled, next) { tun_napi_del(tfile); tun_enable_queue(tfile); tun_queue_purge(tfile); xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&tfile->xdp_rxq); sock_put(&tfile->sk); } BUG_ON(tun->numdisabled != 0); if (tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST) module_put(THIS_MODULE); } static int tun_attach(struct tun_struct *tun, struct file *file, bool skip_filter, bool napi, bool napi_frags, bool publish_tun) { struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data; struct net_device *dev = tun->dev; int err; err = security_tun_dev_attach(tfile->socket.sk, tun->security); if (err < 0) goto out; err = -EINVAL; if (rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun) && !tfile->detached) goto out; err = -EBUSY; if (!(tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE) && tun->numqueues == 1) goto out; err = -E2BIG; if (!tfile->detached && tun->numqueues + tun->numdisabled == MAX_TAP_QUEUES) goto out; err = 0; /* Re-attach the filter to persist device */ if (!skip_filter && (tun->filter_attached == true)) { lock_sock(tfile->socket.sk); err = sk_attach_filter(&tun->fprog, tfile->socket.sk); release_sock(tfile->socket.sk); if (!err) goto out; } if (!tfile->detached && ptr_ring_resize(&tfile->tx_ring, dev->tx_queue_len, GFP_KERNEL, tun_ptr_free)) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out; } tfile->queue_index = tun->numqueues; tfile->socket.sk->sk_shutdown &= ~RCV_SHUTDOWN; if (tfile->detached) { /* Re-attach detached tfile, updating XDP queue_index */ WARN_ON(!xdp_rxq_info_is_reg(&tfile->xdp_rxq)); if (tfile->xdp_rxq.queue_index != tfile->queue_index) tfile->xdp_rxq.queue_index = tfile->queue_index; } else { /* Setup XDP RX-queue info, for new tfile getting attached */ err = xdp_rxq_info_reg(&tfile->xdp_rxq, tun->dev, tfile->queue_index, 0); if (err < 0) goto out; err = xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model(&tfile->xdp_rxq, MEM_TYPE_PAGE_SHARED, NULL); if (err < 0) { xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&tfile->xdp_rxq); goto out; } err = 0; } if (tfile->detached) { tun_enable_queue(tfile); tun_napi_enable(tfile); } else { sock_hold(&tfile->sk); tun_napi_init(tun, tfile, napi, napi_frags); } if (rtnl_dereference(tun->xdp_prog)) sock_set_flag(&tfile->sk, SOCK_XDP); /* device is allowed to go away first, so no need to hold extra * refcnt. */ /* Publish tfile->tun and tun->tfiles only after we've fully * initialized tfile; otherwise we risk using half-initialized * object. */ if (publish_tun) rcu_assign_pointer(tfile->tun, tun); rcu_assign_pointer(tun->tfiles[tun->numqueues], tfile); tun->numqueues++; tun_set_real_num_queues(tun); out: return err; } static struct tun_struct *tun_get(struct tun_file *tfile) { struct tun_struct *tun; rcu_read_lock(); tun = rcu_dereference(tfile->tun); if (tun) dev_hold(tun->dev); rcu_read_unlock(); return tun; } static void tun_put(struct tun_struct *tun) { dev_put(tun->dev); } /* TAP filtering */ static void addr_hash_set(u32 *mask, const u8 *addr) { int n = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, addr) >> 26; mask[n >> 5] |= (1 << (n & 31)); } static unsigned int addr_hash_test(const u32 *mask, const u8 *addr) { int n = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, addr) >> 26; return mask[n >> 5] & (1 << (n & 31)); } static int update_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, void __user *arg) { struct { u8 u[ETH_ALEN]; } *addr; struct tun_filter uf; int err, alen, n, nexact; if (copy_from_user(&uf, arg, sizeof(uf))) return -EFAULT; if (!uf.count) { /* Disabled */ filter->count = 0; return 0; } alen = ETH_ALEN * uf.count; addr = memdup_user(arg + sizeof(uf), alen); if (IS_ERR(addr)) return PTR_ERR(addr); /* The filter is updated without holding any locks. Which is * perfectly safe. We disable it first and in the worst * case we'll accept a few undesired packets. */ filter->count = 0; wmb(); /* Use first set of addresses as an exact filter */ for (n = 0; n < uf.count && n < FLT_EXACT_COUNT; n++) memcpy(filter->addr[n], addr[n].u, ETH_ALEN); nexact = n; /* Remaining multicast addresses are hashed, * unicast will leave the filter disabled. */ memset(filter->mask, 0, sizeof(filter->mask)); for (; n < uf.count; n++) { if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(addr[n].u)) { err = 0; /* no filter */ goto free_addr; } addr_hash_set(filter->mask, addr[n].u); } /* For ALLMULTI just set the mask to all ones. * This overrides the mask populated above. */ if ((uf.flags & TUN_FLT_ALLMULTI)) memset(filter->mask, ~0, sizeof(filter->mask)); /* Now enable the filter */ wmb(); filter->count = nexact; /* Return the number of exact filters */ err = nexact; free_addr: kfree(addr); return err; } /* Returns: 0 - drop, !=0 - accept */ static int run_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, const struct sk_buff *skb) { /* Cannot use eth_hdr(skb) here because skb_mac_hdr() is incorrect * at this point. */ struct ethhdr *eh = (struct ethhdr *) skb->data; int i; /* Exact match */ for (i = 0; i < filter->count; i++) if (ether_addr_equal(eh->h_dest, filter->addr[i])) return 1; /* Inexact match (multicast only) */ if (is_multicast_ether_addr(eh->h_dest)) return addr_hash_test(filter->mask, eh->h_dest); return 0; } /* * Checks whether the packet is accepted or not. * Returns: 0 - drop, !=0 - accept */ static int check_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, const struct sk_buff *skb) { if (!filter->count) return 1; return run_filter(filter, skb); } /* Network device part of the driver */ static const struct ethtool_ops tun_ethtool_ops; static int tun_net_init(struct net_device *dev) { struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev); struct ifreq *ifr = tun->ifr; int err; spin_lock_init(&tun->lock); err = security_tun_dev_alloc_security(&tun->security); if (err < 0) return err; tun_flow_init(tun); dev->pcpu_stat_type = NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_TSTATS; dev->hw_features = NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | TUN_USER_FEATURES | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX; dev->features = dev->hw_features; dev->vlan_features = dev->features & ~(NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX); dev->lltx = true; tun->flags = (tun->flags & ~TUN_FEATURES) | (ifr->ifr_flags & TUN_FEATURES); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tun->disabled); err = tun_attach(tun, tun->file, false, ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NAPI, ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NAPI_FRAGS, false); if (err < 0) { tun_flow_uninit(tun); security_tun_dev_free_security(tun->security); return err; } return 0; } /* Net device detach from fd. */ static void tun_net_uninit(struct net_device *dev) { tun_detach_all(dev); } /* Net device open. */ static int tun_net_open(struct net_device *dev) { netif_tx_start_all_queues(dev); return 0; } /* Net device close. */ static int tun_net_close(struct net_device *dev) { netif_tx_stop_all_queues(dev); return 0; } /* Net device start xmit */ static void tun_automq_xmit(struct tun_struct *tun, struct sk_buff *skb) { #ifdef CONFIG_RPS if (tun->numqueues == 1 && static_branch_unlikely(&rps_needed)) { /* Select queue was not called for the skbuff, so we extract the * RPS hash and save it into the flow_table here. */ struct tun_flow_entry *e; __u32 rxhash; rxhash = __skb_get_hash_symmetric(skb); e = tun_flow_find(&tun->flows[tun_hashfn(rxhash)], rxhash); if (e) tun_flow_save_rps_rxhash(e, rxhash); } #endif } static unsigned int run_ebpf_filter(struct tun_struct *tun, struct sk_buff *skb, int len) { struct tun_prog *prog = rcu_dereference(tun->filter_prog); if (prog) len = bpf_prog_run_clear_cb(prog->prog, skb); return len; } /* Net device start xmit */ static netdev_tx_t tun_net_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev); enum skb_drop_reason drop_reason; int txq = skb->queue_mapping; struct netdev_queue *queue; struct tun_file *tfile; int len = skb->len; rcu_read_lock(); tfile = rcu_dereference(tun->tfiles[txq]); /* Drop packet if interface is not attached */ if (!tfile) { drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_DEV_READY; goto drop; } if (!rcu_dereference(tun->steering_prog)) tun_automq_xmit(tun, skb); netif_info(tun, tx_queued, tun->dev, "%s %d\n", __func__, skb->len); /* Drop if the filter does not like it. * This is a noop if the filter is disabled. * Filter can be enabled only for the TAP devices. */ if (!check_filter(&tun->txflt, skb)) { drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_TAP_TXFILTER; goto drop; } if (tfile->socket.sk->sk_filter && sk_filter(tfile->socket.sk, skb)) { drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_SOCKET_FILTER; goto drop; } len = run_ebpf_filter(tun, skb, len); if (len == 0) { drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_TAP_FILTER; goto drop; } if (pskb_trim(skb, len)) { drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOMEM; goto drop; } if (unlikely(skb_orphan_frags_rx(skb, GFP_ATOMIC))) { drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_SKB_UCOPY_FAULT; goto drop; } skb_tx_timestamp(skb); /* Orphan the skb - required as we might hang on to it * for indefinite time. */ skb_orphan(skb); nf_reset_ct(skb); if (ptr_ring_produce(&tfile->tx_ring, skb)) { drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_FULL_RING; goto drop; } /* dev->lltx requires to do our own update of trans_start */ queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, txq); txq_trans_cond_update(queue); /* Notify and wake up reader process */ if (tfile->flags & TUN_FASYNC) kill_fasync(&tfile->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN); tfile->socket.sk->sk_data_ready(tfile->socket.sk); rcu_read_unlock(); return NETDEV_TX_OK; drop: dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(dev); skb_tx_error(skb); kfree_skb_reason(skb, drop_reason); rcu_read_unlock(); return NET_XMIT_DROP; } static void tun_net_mclist(struct net_device *dev) { /* * This callback is supposed to deal with mc filter in * _rx_ path and has nothing to do with the _tx_ path. * In rx path we always accept everything userspace gives us. */ } static netdev_features_t tun_net_fix_features(struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features) { struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev); return (features & tun->set_features) | (features & ~TUN_USER_FEATURES); } static void tun_set_headroom(struct net_device *dev, int new_hr) { struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev); if (new_hr < NET_SKB_PAD) new_hr = NET_SKB_PAD; tun->align = new_hr; } static void tun_net_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats) { struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev); dev_get_tstats64(dev, stats); stats->rx_frame_errors += (unsigned long)atomic_long_read(&tun->rx_frame_errors); } static int tun_xdp_set(struct net_device *dev, struct bpf_prog *prog, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev); struct tun_file *tfile; struct bpf_prog *old_prog; int i; old_prog = rtnl_dereference(tun->xdp_prog); rcu_assign_pointer(tun->xdp_prog, prog); if (old_prog) bpf_prog_put(old_prog); for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) { tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]); if (prog) sock_set_flag(&tfile->sk, SOCK_XDP); else sock_reset_flag(&tfile->sk, SOCK_XDP); } list_for_each_entry(tfile, &tun->disabled, next) { if (prog) sock_set_flag(&tfile->sk, SOCK_XDP); else sock_reset_flag(&tfile->sk, SOCK_XDP); } return 0; } static int tun_xdp(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *xdp) { switch (xdp->command) { case XDP_SETUP_PROG: return tun_xdp_set(dev, xdp->prog, xdp->extack); default: return -EINVAL; } } static int tun_net_change_carrier(struct net_device *dev, bool new_carrier) { if (new_carrier) { struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev); if (!tun->numqueues) return -EPERM; netif_carrier_on(dev); } else { netif_carrier_off(dev); } return 0; } static const struct net_device_ops tun_netdev_ops = { .ndo_init = tun_net_init, .ndo_uninit = tun_net_uninit, .ndo_open = tun_net_open, .ndo_stop = tun_net_close, .ndo_start_xmit = tun_net_xmit, .ndo_fix_features = tun_net_fix_features, .ndo_select_queue = tun_select_queue, .ndo_set_rx_headroom = tun_set_headroom, .ndo_get_stats64 = tun_net_get_stats64, .ndo_change_carrier = tun_net_change_carrier, }; static void __tun_xdp_flush_tfile(struct tun_file *tfile) { /* Notify and wake up reader process */ if (tfile->flags & TUN_FASYNC) kill_fasync(&tfile->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN); tfile->socket.sk->sk_data_ready(tfile->socket.sk); } static int tun_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev, int n, struct xdp_frame **frames, u32 flags) { struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev); struct tun_file *tfile; u32 numqueues; int nxmit = 0; int i; if (unlikely(flags & ~XDP_XMIT_FLAGS_MASK)) return -EINVAL; rcu_read_lock(); resample: numqueues = READ_ONCE(tun->numqueues); if (!numqueues) { rcu_read_unlock(); return -ENXIO; /* Caller will free/return all frames */ } tfile = rcu_dereference(tun->tfiles[smp_processor_id() % numqueues]); if (unlikely(!tfile)) goto resample; spin_lock(&tfile->tx_ring.producer_lock); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { struct xdp_frame *xdp = frames[i]; /* Encode the XDP flag into lowest bit for consumer to differ * XDP buffer from sk_buff. */ void *frame = tun_xdp_to_ptr(xdp); if (__ptr_ring_produce(&tfile->tx_ring, frame)) { dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(dev); break; } nxmit++; } spin_unlock(&tfile->tx_ring.producer_lock); if (flags & XDP_XMIT_FLUSH) __tun_xdp_flush_tfile(tfile); rcu_read_unlock(); return nxmit; } static int tun_xdp_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct xdp_buff *xdp) { struct xdp_frame *frame = xdp_convert_buff_to_frame(xdp); int nxmit; if (unlikely(!frame)) return -EOVERFLOW; nxmit = tun_xdp_xmit(dev, 1, &frame, XDP_XMIT_FLUSH); if (!nxmit) xdp_return_frame_rx_napi(frame); return nxmit; } static const struct net_device_ops tap_netdev_ops = { .ndo_init = tun_net_init, .ndo_uninit = tun_net_uninit, .ndo_open = tun_net_open, .ndo_stop = tun_net_close, .ndo_start_xmit = tun_net_xmit, .ndo_fix_features = tun_net_fix_features, .ndo_set_rx_mode = tun_net_mclist, .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr, .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr, .ndo_select_queue = tun_select_queue, .ndo_features_check = passthru_features_check, .ndo_set_rx_headroom = tun_set_headroom, .ndo_bpf = tun_xdp, .ndo_xdp_xmit = tun_xdp_xmit, .ndo_change_carrier = tun_net_change_carrier, }; static void tun_flow_init(struct tun_struct *tun) { int i; for (i = 0; i < TUN_NUM_FLOW_ENTRIES; i++) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tun->flows[i]); tun->ageing_time = TUN_FLOW_EXPIRE; timer_setup(&tun->flow_gc_timer, tun_flow_cleanup, 0); mod_timer(&tun->flow_gc_timer, round_jiffies_up(jiffies + tun->ageing_time)); } static void tun_flow_uninit(struct tun_struct *tun) { timer_delete_sync(&tun->flow_gc_timer); tun_flow_flush(tun); } #define MIN_MTU 68 #define MAX_MTU 65535 /* Initialize net device. */ static void tun_net_initialize(struct net_device *dev) { struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev); switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) { case IFF_TUN: dev->netdev_ops = &tun_netdev_ops; dev->header_ops = &ip_tunnel_header_ops; /* Point-to-Point TUN Device */ dev->hard_header_len = 0; dev->addr_len = 0; dev->mtu = 1500; /* Zero header length */ dev->type = ARPHRD_NONE; dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST; break; case IFF_TAP: dev->netdev_ops = &tap_netdev_ops; /* Ethernet TAP Device */ ether_setup(dev); dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING; dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE; eth_hw_addr_random(dev); /* Currently tun does not support XDP, only tap does. */ dev->xdp_features = NETDEV_XDP_ACT_BASIC | NETDEV_XDP_ACT_REDIRECT | NETDEV_XDP_ACT_NDO_XMIT; break; } dev->min_mtu = MIN_MTU; dev->max_mtu = MAX_MTU - dev->hard_header_len; } static bool tun_sock_writeable(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile) { struct sock *sk = tfile->socket.sk; return (tun->dev->flags & IFF_UP) && sock_writeable(sk); } /* Character device part */ /* Poll */ static __poll_t tun_chr_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) { struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data; struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(tfile); struct sock *sk; __poll_t mask = 0; if (!tun) return EPOLLERR; sk = tfile->socket.sk; poll_wait(file, sk_sleep(sk), wait); if (!ptr_ring_empty(&tfile->tx_ring)) mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; /* Make sure SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE is set if not writable to * guarantee EPOLLOUT to be raised by either here or * tun_sock_write_space(). Then process could get notification * after it writes to a down device and meets -EIO. */ if (tun_sock_writeable(tun, tfile) || (!test_and_set_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags) && tun_sock_writeable(tun, tfile))) mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; if (tun->dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED) mask = EPOLLERR; tun_put(tun); return mask; } static struct sk_buff *tun_napi_alloc_frags(struct tun_file *tfile, size_t len, const struct iov_iter *it) { struct sk_buff *skb; size_t linear; int err; int i; if (it->nr_segs > MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1 || len > (ETH_MAX_MTU - NET_SKB_PAD - NET_IP_ALIGN)) return ERR_PTR(-EMSGSIZE); local_bh_disable(); skb = napi_get_frags(&tfile->napi); local_bh_enable(); if (!skb) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); linear = iov_iter_single_seg_count(it); err = __skb_grow(skb, linear); if (err) goto free; skb->len = len; skb->data_len = len - linear; skb->truesize += skb->data_len; for (i = 1; i < it->nr_segs; i++) { const struct iovec *iov = iter_iov(it) + i; size_t fragsz = iov->iov_len; struct page *page; void *frag; if (fragsz == 0 || fragsz > PAGE_SIZE) { err = -EINVAL; goto free; } frag = netdev_alloc_frag(fragsz); if (!frag) { err = -ENOMEM; goto free; } page = virt_to_head_page(frag); skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i - 1, page, frag - page_address(page), fragsz); } return skb; free: /* frees skb and all frags allocated with napi_alloc_frag() */ napi_free_frags(&tfile->napi); return ERR_PTR(err); } /* prepad is the amount to reserve at front. len is length after that. * linear is a hint as to how much to copy (usually headers). */ static struct sk_buff *tun_alloc_skb(struct tun_file *tfile, size_t prepad, size_t len, size_t linear, int noblock) { struct sock *sk = tfile->socket.sk; struct sk_buff *skb; int err; /* Under a page? Don't bother with paged skb. */ if (prepad + len < PAGE_SIZE) linear = len; if (len - linear > MAX_SKB_FRAGS * (PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER)) linear = len - MAX_SKB_FRAGS * (PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER); skb = sock_alloc_send_pskb(sk, prepad + linear, len - linear, noblock, &err, PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER); if (!skb) return ERR_PTR(err); skb_reserve(skb, prepad); skb_put(skb, linear); skb->data_len = len - linear; skb->len += len - linear; return skb; } static void tun_rx_batched(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile, struct sk_buff *skb, int more) { struct sk_buff_head *queue = &tfile->sk.sk_write_queue; struct sk_buff_head process_queue; u32 rx_batched = tun->rx_batched; bool rcv = false; if (!rx_batched || (!more && skb_queue_empty(queue))) { local_bh_disable(); skb_record_rx_queue(skb, tfile->queue_index); netif_receive_skb(skb); local_bh_enable(); return; } spin_lock(&queue->lock); if (!more || skb_queue_len(queue) == rx_batched) { __skb_queue_head_init(&process_queue); skb_queue_splice_tail_init(queue, &process_queue); rcv = true; } else { __skb_queue_tail(queue, skb); } spin_unlock(&queue->lock); if (rcv) { struct sk_buff *nskb; local_bh_disable(); while ((nskb = __skb_dequeue(&process_queue))) { skb_record_rx_queue(nskb, tfile->queue_index); netif_receive_skb(nskb); } skb_record_rx_queue(skb, tfile->queue_index); netif_receive_skb(skb); local_bh_enable(); } } static bool tun_can_build_skb(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile, int len, int noblock, bool zerocopy) { if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP) return false; if (tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf != INT_MAX) return false; if (!noblock) return false; if (zerocopy) return false; if (SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len + TUN_RX_PAD + XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM) + SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)) > PAGE_SIZE) return false; return true; } static struct sk_buff *__tun_build_skb(struct tun_file *tfile, struct page_frag *alloc_frag, char *buf, int buflen, int len, int pad, int metasize) { struct sk_buff *skb = build_skb(buf, buflen); if (!skb) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); skb_reserve(skb, pad); skb_put(skb, len); if (metasize) skb_metadata_set(skb, metasize); skb_set_owner_w(skb, tfile->socket.sk); get_page(alloc_frag->page); alloc_frag->offset += buflen; return skb; } static int tun_xdp_act(struct tun_struct *tun, struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog, struct xdp_buff *xdp, u32 act) { int err; switch (act) { case XDP_REDIRECT: err = xdp_do_redirect(tun->dev, xdp, xdp_prog); if (err) { dev_core_stats_rx_dropped_inc(tun->dev); return err; } dev_sw_netstats_rx_add(tun->dev, xdp->data_end - xdp->data); break; case XDP_TX: err = tun_xdp_tx(tun->dev, xdp); if (err < 0) { dev_core_stats_rx_dropped_inc(tun->dev); return err; } dev_sw_netstats_rx_add(tun->dev, xdp->data_end - xdp->data); break; case XDP_PASS: break; default: bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(tun->dev, xdp_prog, act); fallthrough; case XDP_ABORTED: trace_xdp_exception(tun->dev, xdp_prog, act); fallthrough; case XDP_DROP: dev_core_stats_rx_dropped_inc(tun->dev); break; } return act; } static struct sk_buff *tun_build_skb(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile, struct iov_iter *from, struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr, int len, int *skb_xdp) { struct page_frag *alloc_frag = ¤t->task_frag; struct bpf_net_context __bpf_net_ctx, *bpf_net_ctx; struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog; int buflen = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)); char *buf; size_t copied; int pad = TUN_RX_PAD; int metasize = 0; int err = 0; rcu_read_lock(); xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(tun->xdp_prog); if (xdp_prog) pad += XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM; buflen += SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len + pad); rcu_read_unlock(); alloc_frag->offset = ALIGN((u64)alloc_frag->offset, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); if (unlikely(!skb_page_frag_refill(buflen, alloc_frag, GFP_KERNEL))) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); buf = (char *)page_address(alloc_frag->page) + alloc_frag->offset; copied = copy_page_from_iter(alloc_frag->page, alloc_frag->offset + pad, len, from); if (copied != len) return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); /* There's a small window that XDP may be set after the check * of xdp_prog above, this should be rare and for simplicity * we do XDP on skb in case the headroom is not enough. */ if (hdr->gso_type || !xdp_prog) { *skb_xdp = 1; return __tun_build_skb(tfile, alloc_frag, buf, buflen, len, pad, metasize); } *skb_xdp = 0; local_bh_disable(); rcu_read_lock(); bpf_net_ctx = bpf_net_ctx_set(&__bpf_net_ctx); xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(tun->xdp_prog); if (xdp_prog) { struct xdp_buff xdp; u32 act; xdp_init_buff(&xdp, buflen, &tfile->xdp_rxq); xdp_prepare_buff(&xdp, buf, pad, len, true); act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, &xdp); if (act == XDP_REDIRECT || act == XDP_TX) { get_page(alloc_frag->page); alloc_frag->offset += buflen; } err = tun_xdp_act(tun, xdp_prog, &xdp, act); if (err < 0) { if (act == XDP_REDIRECT || act == XDP_TX) put_page(alloc_frag->page); goto out; } if (err == XDP_REDIRECT) xdp_do_flush(); if (err != XDP_PASS) goto out; pad = xdp.data - xdp.data_hard_start; len = xdp.data_end - xdp.data; /* It is known that the xdp_buff was prepared with metadata * support, so the metasize will never be negative. */ metasize = xdp.data - xdp.data_meta; } bpf_net_ctx_clear(bpf_net_ctx); rcu_read_unlock(); local_bh_enable(); return __tun_build_skb(tfile, alloc_frag, buf, buflen, len, pad, metasize); out: bpf_net_ctx_clear(bpf_net_ctx); rcu_read_unlock(); local_bh_enable(); return NULL; } /* Get packet from user space buffer */ static ssize_t tun_get_user(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile, void *msg_control, struct iov_iter *from, int noblock, bool more) { struct tun_pi pi = { 0, cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP) }; struct sk_buff *skb; size_t total_len = iov_iter_count(from); size_t len = total_len, align = tun->align, linear; struct virtio_net_hdr gso = { 0 }; int good_linear; int copylen; int hdr_len = 0; bool zerocopy = false; int err; u32 rxhash = 0; int skb_xdp = 1; bool frags = tun_napi_frags_enabled(tfile); enum skb_drop_reason drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED; if (!(tun->flags & IFF_NO_PI)) { if (len < sizeof(pi)) return -EINVAL; len -= sizeof(pi); if (!copy_from_iter_full(&pi, sizeof(pi), from)) return -EFAULT; } if (tun->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR) { int vnet_hdr_sz = READ_ONCE(tun->vnet_hdr_sz); hdr_len = tun_vnet_hdr_get(vnet_hdr_sz, tun->flags, from, &gso); if (hdr_len < 0) return hdr_len; len -= vnet_hdr_sz; } if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) == IFF_TAP) { align += NET_IP_ALIGN; if (unlikely(len < ETH_HLEN || (hdr_len && hdr_len < ETH_HLEN))) return -EINVAL; } good_linear = SKB_MAX_HEAD(align); if (msg_control) { struct iov_iter i = *from; /* There are 256 bytes to be copied in skb, so there is * enough room for skb expand head in case it is used. * The rest of the buffer is mapped from userspace. */ copylen = min(hdr_len ? hdr_len : GOODCOPY_LEN, good_linear); linear = copylen; iov_iter_advance(&i, copylen); if (iov_iter_npages(&i, INT_MAX) <= MAX_SKB_FRAGS) zerocopy = true; } if (!frags && tun_can_build_skb(tun, tfile, len, noblock, zerocopy)) { /* For the packet that is not easy to be processed * (e.g gso or jumbo packet), we will do it at after * skb was created with generic XDP routine. */ skb = tun_build_skb(tun, tfile, from, &gso, len, &skb_xdp); err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(skb); if (err) goto drop; if (!skb) return total_len; } else { if (!zerocopy) { copylen = len; linear = min(hdr_len, good_linear); } if (frags) { mutex_lock(&tfile->napi_mutex); skb = tun_napi_alloc_frags(tfile, copylen, from); /* tun_napi_alloc_frags() enforces a layout for the skb. * If zerocopy is enabled, then this layout will be * overwritten by zerocopy_sg_from_iter(). */ zerocopy = false; } else { if (!linear) linear = min_t(size_t, good_linear, copylen); skb = tun_alloc_skb(tfile, align, copylen, linear, noblock); } err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(skb); if (err) goto drop; if (zerocopy) err = zerocopy_sg_from_iter(skb, from); else err = skb_copy_datagram_from_iter(skb, 0, from, len); if (err) { err = -EFAULT; drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_SKB_UCOPY_FAULT; goto drop; } } if (tun_vnet_hdr_to_skb(tun->flags, skb, &gso)) { atomic_long_inc(&tun->rx_frame_errors); err = -EINVAL; goto free_skb; } switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) { case IFF_TUN: if (tun->flags & IFF_NO_PI) { u8 ip_version = skb->len ? (skb->data[0] >> 4) : 0; switch (ip_version) { case 4: pi.proto = htons(ETH_P_IP); break; case 6: pi.proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); break; default: err = -EINVAL; goto drop; } } skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb->protocol = pi.proto; skb->dev = tun->dev; break; case IFF_TAP: if (frags && !pskb_may_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN)) { err = -ENOMEM; drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_HDR_TRUNC; goto drop; } skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, tun->dev); break; } /* copy skb_ubuf_info for callback when skb has no error */ if (zerocopy) { skb_zcopy_init(skb, msg_control); } else if (msg_control) { struct ubuf_info *uarg = msg_control; uarg->ops->complete(NULL, uarg, false); } skb_reset_network_header(skb); skb_probe_transport_header(skb); skb_record_rx_queue(skb, tfile->queue_index); if (skb_xdp) { struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog; int ret; local_bh_disable(); rcu_read_lock(); xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(tun->xdp_prog); if (xdp_prog) { ret = do_xdp_generic(xdp_prog, &skb); if (ret != XDP_PASS) { rcu_read_unlock(); local_bh_enable(); goto unlock_frags; } } rcu_read_unlock(); local_bh_enable(); } /* Compute the costly rx hash only if needed for flow updates. * We may get a very small possibility of OOO during switching, not * worth to optimize. */ if (!rcu_access_pointer(tun->steering_prog) && tun->numqueues > 1 && !tfile->detached) rxhash = __skb_get_hash_symmetric(skb); rcu_read_lock(); if (unlikely(!(tun->dev->flags & IFF_UP))) { err = -EIO; rcu_read_unlock(); drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_DEV_READY; goto drop; } if (frags) { u32 headlen; /* Exercise flow dissector code path. */ skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN); headlen = eth_get_headlen(tun->dev, skb->data, skb_headlen(skb)); if (unlikely(headlen > skb_headlen(skb))) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); err = -ENOMEM; dev_core_stats_rx_dropped_inc(tun->dev); napi_busy: napi_free_frags(&tfile->napi); rcu_read_unlock(); mutex_unlock(&tfile->napi_mutex); return err; } if (likely(napi_schedule_prep(&tfile->napi))) { local_bh_disable(); napi_gro_frags(&tfile->napi); napi_complete(&tfile->napi); local_bh_enable(); } else { err = -EBUSY; goto napi_busy; } mutex_unlock(&tfile->napi_mutex); } else if (tfile->napi_enabled) { struct sk_buff_head *queue = &tfile->sk.sk_write_queue; int queue_len; spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock); if (unlikely(tfile->detached)) { spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock); rcu_read_unlock(); err = -EBUSY; goto free_skb; } __skb_queue_tail(queue, skb); queue_len = skb_queue_len(queue); spin_unlock(&queue->lock); if (!more || queue_len > NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT) napi_schedule(&tfile->napi); local_bh_enable(); } else if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_4KSTACKS)) { tun_rx_batched(tun, tfile, skb, more); } else { netif_rx(skb); } rcu_read_unlock(); preempt_disable(); dev_sw_netstats_rx_add(tun->dev, len); preempt_enable(); if (rxhash) tun_flow_update(tun, rxhash, tfile); return total_len; drop: if (err != -EAGAIN) dev_core_stats_rx_dropped_inc(tun->dev); free_skb: if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(skb)) kfree_skb_reason(skb, drop_reason); unlock_frags: if (frags) { tfile->napi.skb = NULL; mutex_unlock(&tfile->napi_mutex); } return err ?: total_len; } static ssize_t tun_chr_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) { struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data; struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(tfile); ssize_t result; int noblock = 0; if (!tun) return -EBADFD; if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT)) noblock = 1; result = tun_get_user(tun, tfile, NULL, from, noblock, false); tun_put(tun); return result; } static ssize_t tun_put_user_xdp(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile, struct xdp_frame *xdp_frame, struct iov_iter *iter) { int vnet_hdr_sz = 0; size_t size = xdp_frame->len; ssize_t ret; if (tun->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR) { struct virtio_net_hdr gso = { 0 }; vnet_hdr_sz = READ_ONCE(tun->vnet_hdr_sz); ret = tun_vnet_hdr_put(vnet_hdr_sz, iter, &gso); if (ret) return ret; } ret = copy_to_iter(xdp_frame->data, size, iter) + vnet_hdr_sz; preempt_disable(); dev_sw_netstats_tx_add(tun->dev, 1, ret); preempt_enable(); return ret; } /* Put packet to the user space buffer */ static ssize_t tun_put_user(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile, struct sk_buff *skb, struct iov_iter *iter) { struct tun_pi pi = { 0, skb->protocol }; ssize_t total; int vlan_offset = 0; int vlan_hlen = 0; int vnet_hdr_sz = 0; int ret; if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) vlan_hlen = VLAN_HLEN; if (tun->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR) vnet_hdr_sz = READ_ONCE(tun->vnet_hdr_sz); total = skb->len + vlan_hlen + vnet_hdr_sz; if (!(tun->flags & IFF_NO_PI)) { if (iov_iter_count(iter) < sizeof(pi)) return -EINVAL; total += sizeof(pi); if (iov_iter_count(iter) < total) { /* Packet will be striped */ pi.flags |= TUN_PKT_STRIP; } if (copy_to_iter(&pi, sizeof(pi), iter) != sizeof(pi)) return -EFAULT; } if (vnet_hdr_sz) { struct virtio_net_hdr gso; ret = tun_vnet_hdr_from_skb(tun->flags, tun->dev, skb, &gso); if (ret) return ret; ret = tun_vnet_hdr_put(vnet_hdr_sz, iter, &gso); if (ret) return ret; } if (vlan_hlen) { int ret; struct veth veth; veth.h_vlan_proto = skb->vlan_proto; veth.h_vlan_TCI = htons(skb_vlan_tag_get(skb)); vlan_offset = offsetof(struct vlan_ethhdr, h_vlan_proto); ret = skb_copy_datagram_iter(skb, 0, iter, vlan_offset); if (ret || !iov_iter_count(iter)) goto done; ret = copy_to_iter(&veth, sizeof(veth), iter); if (ret != sizeof(veth) || !iov_iter_count(iter)) goto done; } skb_copy_datagram_iter(skb, vlan_offset, iter, skb->len - vlan_offset); done: /* caller is in process context, */ preempt_disable(); dev_sw_netstats_tx_add(tun->dev, 1, skb->len + vlan_hlen); preempt_enable(); return total; } static void *tun_ring_recv(struct tun_file *tfile, int noblock, int *err) { DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); void *ptr = NULL; int error = 0; ptr = ptr_ring_consume(&tfile->tx_ring); if (ptr) goto out; if (noblock) { error = -EAGAIN; goto out; } add_wait_queue(&tfile->socket.wq.wait, &wait); while (1) { set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); ptr = ptr_ring_consume(&tfile->tx_ring); if (ptr) break; if (signal_pending(current)) { error = -ERESTARTSYS; break; } if (tfile->socket.sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) { error = -EFAULT; break; } schedule(); } __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); remove_wait_queue(&tfile->socket.wq.wait, &wait); out: *err = error; return ptr; } static ssize_t tun_do_read(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile, struct iov_iter *to, int noblock, void *ptr) { ssize_t ret; int err; if (!iov_iter_count(to)) { tun_ptr_free(ptr); return 0; } if (!ptr) { /* Read frames from ring */ ptr = tun_ring_recv(tfile, noblock, &err); if (!ptr) return err; } if (tun_is_xdp_frame(ptr)) { struct xdp_frame *xdpf = tun_ptr_to_xdp(ptr); ret = tun_put_user_xdp(tun, tfile, xdpf, to); xdp_return_frame(xdpf); } else { struct sk_buff *skb = ptr; ret = tun_put_user(tun, tfile, skb, to); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) kfree_skb(skb); else consume_skb(skb); } return ret; } static ssize_t tun_chr_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to) { struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data; struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(tfile); ssize_t len = iov_iter_count(to), ret; int noblock = 0; if (!tun) return -EBADFD; if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT)) noblock = 1; ret = tun_do_read(tun, tfile, to, noblock, NULL); ret = min_t(ssize_t, ret, len); if (ret > 0) iocb->ki_pos = ret; tun_put(tun); return ret; } static void tun_prog_free(struct rcu_head *rcu) { struct tun_prog *prog = container_of(rcu, struct tun_prog, rcu); bpf_prog_destroy(prog->prog); kfree(prog); } static int __tun_set_ebpf(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_prog __rcu **prog_p, struct bpf_prog *prog) { struct tun_prog *old, *new = NULL; if (prog) { new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL); if (!new) return -ENOMEM; new->prog = prog; } spin_lock_bh(&tun->lock); old = rcu_dereference_protected(*prog_p, lockdep_is_held(&tun->lock)); rcu_assign_pointer(*prog_p, new); spin_unlock_bh(&tun->lock); if (old) call_rcu(&old->rcu, tun_prog_free); return 0; } static void tun_free_netdev(struct net_device *dev) { struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev); BUG_ON(!(list_empty(&tun->disabled))); tun_flow_uninit(tun); security_tun_dev_free_security(tun->security); __tun_set_ebpf(tun, &tun->steering_prog, NULL); __tun_set_ebpf(tun, &tun->filter_prog, NULL); } static void tun_setup(struct net_device *dev) { struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev); tun->owner = INVALID_UID; tun->group = INVALID_GID; tun_default_link_ksettings(dev, &tun->link_ksettings); dev->ethtool_ops = &tun_ethtool_ops; dev->needs_free_netdev = true; dev->priv_destructor = tun_free_netdev; /* We prefer our own queue length */ dev->tx_queue_len = TUN_READQ_SIZE; } /* Trivial set of netlink ops to allow deleting tun or tap * device with netlink. */ static int tun_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "tun/tap creation via rtnetlink is not supported."); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static size_t tun_get_size(const struct net_device *dev) { BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(u32) != sizeof(uid_t)); BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(u32) != sizeof(gid_t)); return nla_total_size(sizeof(uid_t)) + /* OWNER */ nla_total_size(sizeof(gid_t)) + /* GROUP */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TYPE */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* PI */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* VNET_HDR */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* PERSIST */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* MULTI_QUEUE */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* NUM_QUEUES */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* NUM_DISABLED_QUEUES */ 0; } static int tun_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev) { struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev); if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_TUN_TYPE, tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK)) goto nla_put_failure; if (uid_valid(tun->owner) && nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_TUN_OWNER, from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), tun->owner))) goto nla_put_failure; if (gid_valid(tun->group) && nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_TUN_GROUP, from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), tun->group))) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_TUN_PI, !(tun->flags & IFF_NO_PI))) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_TUN_VNET_HDR, !!(tun->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR))) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_TUN_PERSIST, !!(tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST))) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_TUN_MULTI_QUEUE, !!(tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE))) goto nla_put_failure; if (tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE) { if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_TUN_NUM_QUEUES, tun->numqueues)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_TUN_NUM_DISABLED_QUEUES, tun->numdisabled)) goto nla_put_failure; } return 0; nla_put_failure: return -EMSGSIZE; } static struct rtnl_link_ops tun_link_ops __read_mostly = { .kind = DRV_NAME, .priv_size = sizeof(struct tun_struct), .setup = tun_setup, .validate = tun_validate, .get_size = tun_get_size, .fill_info = tun_fill_info, }; static void tun_sock_write_space(struct sock *sk) { struct tun_file *tfile; wait_queue_head_t *wqueue; if (!sock_writeable(sk)) return; if (!test_and_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags)) return; wqueue = sk_sleep(sk); if (wqueue && waitqueue_active(wqueue)) wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(wqueue, EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM | EPOLLWRBAND); tfile = container_of(sk, struct tun_file, sk); kill_fasync(&tfile->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_OUT); } static void tun_put_page(struct tun_page *tpage) { if (tpage->page) __page_frag_cache_drain(tpage->page, tpage->count); } static int tun_xdp_one(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile, struct xdp_buff *xdp, int *flush, struct tun_page *tpage) { unsigned int datasize = xdp->data_end - xdp->data; struct tun_xdp_hdr *hdr = xdp->data_hard_start; struct virtio_net_hdr *gso = &hdr->gso; struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog; struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; struct sk_buff_head *queue; u32 rxhash = 0, act; int buflen = hdr->buflen; int metasize = 0; int ret = 0; bool skb_xdp = false; struct page *page; if (unlikely(datasize < ETH_HLEN)) return -EINVAL; xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(tun->xdp_prog); if (xdp_prog) { if (gso->gso_type) { skb_xdp = true; goto build; } xdp_init_buff(xdp, buflen, &tfile->xdp_rxq); act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, xdp); ret = tun_xdp_act(tun, xdp_prog, xdp, act); if (ret < 0) { put_page(virt_to_head_page(xdp->data)); return ret; } switch (ret) { case XDP_REDIRECT: *flush = true; fallthrough; case XDP_TX: return 0; case XDP_PASS: break; default: page = virt_to_head_page(xdp->data); if (tpage->page == page) { ++tpage->count; } else { tun_put_page(tpage); tpage->page = page; tpage->count = 1; } return 0; } } build: skb = build_skb(xdp->data_hard_start, buflen); if (!skb) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } skb_reserve(skb, xdp->data - xdp->data_hard_start); skb_put(skb, xdp->data_end - xdp->data); /* The externally provided xdp_buff may have no metadata support, which * is marked by xdp->data_meta being xdp->data + 1. This will lead to a * metasize of -1 and is the reason why the condition checks for > 0. */ metasize = xdp->data - xdp->data_meta; if (metasize > 0) skb_metadata_set(skb, metasize); if (tun_vnet_hdr_to_skb(tun->flags, skb, gso)) { atomic_long_inc(&tun->rx_frame_errors); kfree_skb(skb); ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, tun->dev); skb_reset_network_header(skb); skb_probe_transport_header(skb); skb_record_rx_queue(skb, tfile->queue_index); if (skb_xdp) { ret = do_xdp_generic(xdp_prog, &skb); if (ret != XDP_PASS) { ret = 0; goto out; } } if (!rcu_dereference(tun->steering_prog) && tun->numqueues > 1 && !tfile->detached) rxhash = __skb_get_hash_symmetric(skb); if (tfile->napi_enabled) { queue = &tfile->sk.sk_write_queue; spin_lock(&queue->lock); if (unlikely(tfile->detached)) { spin_unlock(&queue->lock); kfree_skb(skb); return -EBUSY; } __skb_queue_tail(queue, skb); spin_unlock(&queue->lock); ret = 1; } else { netif_receive_skb(skb); ret = 0; } /* No need to disable preemption here since this function is * always called with bh disabled */ dev_sw_netstats_rx_add(tun->dev, datasize); if (rxhash) tun_flow_update(tun, rxhash, tfile); out: return ret; } static int tun_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len) { int ret, i; struct tun_file *tfile = container_of(sock, struct tun_file, socket); struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(tfile); struct tun_msg_ctl *ctl = m->msg_control; struct xdp_buff *xdp; if (!tun) return -EBADFD; if (m->msg_controllen == sizeof(struct tun_msg_ctl) && ctl && ctl->type == TUN_MSG_PTR) { struct bpf_net_context __bpf_net_ctx, *bpf_net_ctx; struct tun_page tpage; int n = ctl->num; int flush = 0, queued = 0; memset(&tpage, 0, sizeof(tpage)); local_bh_disable(); rcu_read_lock(); bpf_net_ctx = bpf_net_ctx_set(&__bpf_net_ctx); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { xdp = &((struct xdp_buff *)ctl->ptr)[i]; ret = tun_xdp_one(tun, tfile, xdp, &flush, &tpage); if (ret > 0) queued += ret; } if (flush) xdp_do_flush(); if (tfile->napi_enabled && queued > 0) napi_schedule(&tfile->napi); bpf_net_ctx_clear(bpf_net_ctx); rcu_read_unlock(); local_bh_enable(); tun_put_page(&tpage); ret = total_len; goto out; } ret = tun_get_user(tun, tfile, ctl ? ctl->ptr : NULL, &m->msg_iter, m->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, m->msg_flags & MSG_MORE); out: tun_put(tun); return ret; } static int tun_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len, int flags) { struct tun_file *tfile = container_of(sock, struct tun_file, socket); struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(tfile); void *ptr = m->msg_control; int ret; if (!tun) { ret = -EBADFD; goto out_free; } if (flags & ~(MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_ERRQUEUE)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_put_tun; } if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE) { ret = sock_recv_errqueue(sock->sk, m, total_len, SOL_PACKET, TUN_TX_TIMESTAMP); goto out; } ret = tun_do_read(tun, tfile, &m->msg_iter, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, ptr); if (ret > (ssize_t)total_len) { m->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC; ret = flags & MSG_TRUNC ? ret : total_len; } out: tun_put(tun); return ret; out_put_tun: tun_put(tun); out_free: tun_ptr_free(ptr); return ret; } static int tun_ptr_peek_len(void *ptr) { if (likely(ptr)) { if (tun_is_xdp_frame(ptr)) { struct xdp_frame *xdpf = tun_ptr_to_xdp(ptr); return xdpf->len; } return __skb_array_len_with_tag(ptr); } else { return 0; } } static int tun_peek_len(struct socket *sock) { struct tun_file *tfile = container_of(sock, struct tun_file, socket); struct tun_struct *tun; int ret = 0; tun = tun_get(tfile); if (!tun) return 0; ret = PTR_RING_PEEK_CALL(&tfile->tx_ring, tun_ptr_peek_len); tun_put(tun); return ret; } /* Ops structure to mimic raw sockets with tun */ static const struct proto_ops tun_socket_ops = { .peek_len = tun_peek_len, .sendmsg = tun_sendmsg, .recvmsg = tun_recvmsg, }; static struct proto tun_proto = { .name = "tun", .owner = THIS_MODULE, .obj_size = sizeof(struct tun_file), }; static int tun_flags(struct tun_struct *tun) { return tun->flags & (TUN_FEATURES | IFF_PERSIST | IFF_TUN | IFF_TAP); } static ssize_t tun_flags_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev)); return sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%x\n", tun_flags(tun)); } static ssize_t owner_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev)); return uid_valid(tun->owner)? sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), tun->owner)) : sysfs_emit(buf, "-1\n"); } static ssize_t group_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev)); return gid_valid(tun->group) ? sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), tun->group)) : sysfs_emit(buf, "-1\n"); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(tun_flags); static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(owner); static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(group); static struct attribute *tun_dev_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_tun_flags.attr, &dev_attr_owner.attr, &dev_attr_group.attr, NULL }; static const struct attribute_group tun_attr_group = { .attrs = tun_dev_attrs }; static int tun_set_iff(struct net *net, struct file *file, struct ifreq *ifr) { struct tun_struct *tun; struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data; struct net_device *dev; int err; if (tfile->detached) return -EINVAL; if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NAPI_FRAGS)) { if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; if (!(ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NAPI) || (ifr->ifr_flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP) return -EINVAL; } dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name); if (dev) { if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN_EXCL) return -EBUSY; if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN) && dev->netdev_ops == &tun_netdev_ops) tun = netdev_priv(dev); else if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TAP) && dev->netdev_ops == &tap_netdev_ops) tun = netdev_priv(dev); else return -EINVAL; if (!!(ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE) != !!(tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE)) return -EINVAL; if (tun_not_capable(tun)) return -EPERM; err = security_tun_dev_open(tun->security); if (err < 0) return err; err = tun_attach(tun, file, ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NOFILTER, ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NAPI, ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NAPI_FRAGS, true); if (err < 0) return err; if (tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE && (tun->numqueues + tun->numdisabled > 1)) { /* One or more queue has already been attached, no need * to initialize the device again. */ netdev_state_change(dev); return 0; } tun->flags = (tun->flags & ~TUN_FEATURES) | (ifr->ifr_flags & TUN_FEATURES); netdev_state_change(dev); } else { char *name; unsigned long flags = 0; int queues = ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE ? MAX_TAP_QUEUES : 1; if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; err = security_tun_dev_create(); if (err < 0) return err; /* Set dev type */ if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN) { /* TUN device */ flags |= IFF_TUN; name = "tun%d"; } else if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TAP) { /* TAP device */ flags |= IFF_TAP; name = "tap%d"; } else return -EINVAL; if (*ifr->ifr_name) name = ifr->ifr_name; dev = alloc_netdev_mqs(sizeof(struct tun_struct), name, NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, tun_setup, queues, queues); if (!dev) return -ENOMEM; dev_net_set(dev, net); dev->rtnl_link_ops = &tun_link_ops; dev->ifindex = tfile->ifindex; dev->sysfs_groups[0] = &tun_attr_group; tun = netdev_priv(dev); tun->dev = dev; tun->flags = flags; tun->txflt.count = 0; tun->vnet_hdr_sz = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr); tun->align = NET_SKB_PAD; tun->filter_attached = false; tun->sndbuf = tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf; tun->rx_batched = 0; RCU_INIT_POINTER(tun->steering_prog, NULL); tun->ifr = ifr; tun->file = file; tun_net_initialize(dev); err = register_netdevice(tun->dev); if (err < 0) { free_netdev(dev); return err; } /* free_netdev() won't check refcnt, to avoid race * with dev_put() we need publish tun after registration. */ rcu_assign_pointer(tfile->tun, tun); } if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NO_CARRIER) netif_carrier_off(tun->dev); else netif_carrier_on(tun->dev); /* Make sure persistent devices do not get stuck in * xoff state. */ if (netif_running(tun->dev)) netif_tx_wake_all_queues(tun->dev); strcpy(ifr->ifr_name, tun->dev->name); return 0; } static void tun_get_iff(struct tun_struct *tun, struct ifreq *ifr) { strcpy(ifr->ifr_name, tun->dev->name); ifr->ifr_flags = tun_flags(tun); } /* This is like a cut-down ethtool ops, except done via tun fd so no * privs required. */ static int set_offload(struct tun_struct *tun, unsigned long arg) { netdev_features_t features = 0; if (arg & TUN_F_CSUM) { features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM; arg &= ~TUN_F_CSUM; if (arg & (TUN_F_TSO4|TUN_F_TSO6)) { if (arg & TUN_F_TSO_ECN) { features |= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN; arg &= ~TUN_F_TSO_ECN; } if (arg & TUN_F_TSO4) features |= NETIF_F_TSO; if (arg & TUN_F_TSO6) features |= NETIF_F_TSO6; arg &= ~(TUN_F_TSO4|TUN_F_TSO6); } arg &= ~TUN_F_UFO; /* TODO: for now USO4 and USO6 should work simultaneously */ if (arg & TUN_F_USO4 && arg & TUN_F_USO6) { features |= NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_L4; arg &= ~(TUN_F_USO4 | TUN_F_USO6); } } /* This gives the user a way to test for new features in future by * trying to set them. */ if (arg) return -EINVAL; tun->set_features = features; tun->dev->wanted_features &= ~TUN_USER_FEATURES; tun->dev->wanted_features |= features; netdev_update_features(tun->dev); return 0; } static void tun_detach_filter(struct tun_struct *tun, int n) { int i; struct tun_file *tfile; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]); lock_sock(tfile->socket.sk); sk_detach_filter(tfile->socket.sk); release_sock(tfile->socket.sk); } tun->filter_attached = false; } static int tun_attach_filter(struct tun_struct *tun) { int i, ret = 0; struct tun_file *tfile; for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) { tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]); lock_sock(tfile->socket.sk); ret = sk_attach_filter(&tun->fprog, tfile->socket.sk); release_sock(tfile->socket.sk); if (ret) { tun_detach_filter(tun, i); return ret; } } tun->filter_attached = true; return ret; } static void tun_set_sndbuf(struct tun_struct *tun) { struct tun_file *tfile; int i; for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) { tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]); tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf = tun->sndbuf; } } static int tun_set_queue(struct file *file, struct ifreq *ifr) { struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data; struct tun_struct *tun; int ret = 0; rtnl_lock(); if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE) { tun = tfile->detached; if (!tun) { ret = -EINVAL; goto unlock; } ret = security_tun_dev_attach_queue(tun->security); if (ret < 0) goto unlock; ret = tun_attach(tun, file, false, tun->flags & IFF_NAPI, tun->flags & IFF_NAPI_FRAGS, true); } else if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_DETACH_QUEUE) { tun = rtnl_dereference(tfile->tun); if (!tun || !(tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE) || tfile->detached) ret = -EINVAL; else __tun_detach(tfile, false); } else ret = -EINVAL; if (ret >= 0) netdev_state_change(tun->dev); unlock: rtnl_unlock(); return ret; } static int tun_set_ebpf(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_prog __rcu **prog_p, void __user *data) { struct bpf_prog *prog; int fd; if (copy_from_user(&fd, data, sizeof(fd))) return -EFAULT; if (fd == -1) { prog = NULL; } else { prog = bpf_prog_get_type(fd, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER); if (IS_ERR(prog)) return PTR_ERR(prog); } return __tun_set_ebpf(tun, prog_p, prog); } /* Return correct value for tun->dev->addr_len based on tun->dev->type. */ static unsigned char tun_get_addr_len(unsigned short type) { switch (type) { case ARPHRD_IP6GRE: case ARPHRD_TUNNEL6: return sizeof(struct in6_addr); case ARPHRD_IPGRE: case ARPHRD_TUNNEL: case ARPHRD_SIT: return 4; case ARPHRD_ETHER: return ETH_ALEN; case ARPHRD_IEEE802154: case ARPHRD_IEEE802154_MONITOR: return IEEE802154_EXTENDED_ADDR_LEN; case ARPHRD_PHONET_PIPE: case ARPHRD_PPP: case ARPHRD_NONE: return 0; case ARPHRD_6LOWPAN: return EUI64_ADDR_LEN; case ARPHRD_FDDI: return FDDI_K_ALEN; case ARPHRD_HIPPI: return HIPPI_ALEN; case ARPHRD_IEEE802: return FC_ALEN; case ARPHRD_ROSE: return ROSE_ADDR_LEN; case ARPHRD_NETROM: return AX25_ADDR_LEN; case ARPHRD_LOCALTLK: return LTALK_ALEN; default: return 0; } } static long __tun_chr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg, int ifreq_len) { struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data; struct net *net = sock_net(&tfile->sk); struct tun_struct *tun; void __user* argp = (void __user*)arg; unsigned int carrier; struct ifreq ifr; kuid_t owner; kgid_t group; int ifindex; int sndbuf; int ret; bool do_notify = false; if (cmd == TUNSETIFF || cmd == TUNSETQUEUE || (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) == SOCK_IOC_TYPE && cmd != SIOCGSKNS)) { if (copy_from_user(&ifr, argp, ifreq_len)) return -EFAULT; } else { memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr)); } if (cmd == TUNGETFEATURES) { /* Currently this just means: "what IFF flags are valid?". * This is needed because we never checked for invalid flags on * TUNSETIFF. */ return put_user(IFF_TUN | IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_CARRIER | TUN_FEATURES, (unsigned int __user*)argp); } else if (cmd == TUNSETQUEUE) { return tun_set_queue(file, &ifr); } else if (cmd == SIOCGSKNS) { if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; return open_related_ns(&net->ns, get_net_ns); } rtnl_lock(); tun = tun_get(tfile); if (cmd == TUNSETIFF) { ret = -EEXIST; if (tun) goto unlock; ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0'; ret = tun_set_iff(net, file, &ifr); if (ret) goto unlock; if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len)) ret = -EFAULT; goto unlock; } if (cmd == TUNSETIFINDEX) { ret = -EPERM; if (tun) goto unlock; ret = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&ifindex, argp, sizeof(ifindex))) goto unlock; ret = -EINVAL; if (ifindex < 0) goto unlock; ret = 0; tfile->ifindex = ifindex; goto unlock; } ret = -EBADFD; if (!tun) goto unlock; netif_info(tun, drv, tun->dev, "tun_chr_ioctl cmd %u\n", cmd); net = dev_net(tun->dev); ret = 0; switch (cmd) { case TUNGETIFF: tun_get_iff(tun, &ifr); if (tfile->detached) ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_DETACH_QUEUE; if (!tfile->socket.sk->sk_filter) ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_NOFILTER; if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len)) ret = -EFAULT; break; case TUNSETNOCSUM: /* Disable/Enable checksum */ /* [unimplemented] */ netif_info(tun, drv, tun->dev, "ignored: set checksum %s\n", arg ? "disabled" : "enabled"); break; case TUNSETPERSIST: /* Disable/Enable persist mode. Keep an extra reference to the * module to prevent the module being unprobed. */ if (arg && !(tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST)) { tun->flags |= IFF_PERSIST; __module_get(THIS_MODULE); do_notify = true; } if (!arg && (tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST)) { tun->flags &= ~IFF_PERSIST; module_put(THIS_MODULE); do_notify = true; } netif_info(tun, drv, tun->dev, "persist %s\n", arg ? "enabled" : "disabled"); break; case TUNSETOWNER: /* Set owner of the device */ owner = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), arg); if (!uid_valid(owner)) { ret = -EINVAL; break; } tun->owner = owner; do_notify = true; netif_info(tun, drv, tun->dev, "owner set to %u\n", from_kuid(&init_user_ns, tun->owner)); break; case TUNSETGROUP: /* Set group of the device */ group = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), arg); if (!gid_valid(group)) { ret = -EINVAL; break; } tun->group = group; do_notify = true; netif_info(tun, drv, tun->dev, "group set to %u\n", from_kgid(&init_user_ns, tun->group)); break; case TUNSETLINK: /* Only allow setting the type when the interface is down */ if (tun->dev->flags & IFF_UP) { netif_info(tun, drv, tun->dev, "Linktype set failed because interface is up\n"); ret = -EBUSY; } else { ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE, tun->dev); ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); if (ret) { netif_info(tun, drv, tun->dev, "Refused to change device type\n"); break; } tun->dev->type = (int) arg; tun->dev->addr_len = tun_get_addr_len(tun->dev->type); netif_info(tun, drv, tun->dev, "linktype set to %d\n", tun->dev->type); call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE, tun->dev); } break; case TUNSETDEBUG: tun->msg_enable = (u32)arg; break; case TUNSETOFFLOAD: ret = set_offload(tun, arg); break; case TUNSETTXFILTER: /* Can be set only for TAPs */ ret = -EINVAL; if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP) break; ret = update_filter(&tun->txflt, (void __user *)arg); break; case SIOCGIFHWADDR: /* Get hw address */ dev_get_mac_address(&ifr.ifr_hwaddr, net, tun->dev->name); if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len)) ret = -EFAULT; break; case SIOCSIFHWADDR: /* Set hw address */ ret = dev_set_mac_address_user(tun->dev, &ifr.ifr_hwaddr, NULL); break; case TUNGETSNDBUF: sndbuf = tfile->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf; if (copy_to_user(argp, &sndbuf, sizeof(sndbuf))) ret = -EFAULT; break; case TUNSETSNDBUF: if (copy_from_user(&sndbuf, argp, sizeof(sndbuf))) { ret = -EFAULT; break; } if (sndbuf <= 0) { ret = -EINVAL; break; } tun->sndbuf = sndbuf; tun_set_sndbuf(tun); break; case TUNATTACHFILTER: /* Can be set only for TAPs */ ret = -EINVAL; if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP) break; ret = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&tun->fprog, argp, sizeof(tun->fprog))) break; ret = tun_attach_filter(tun); break; case TUNDETACHFILTER: /* Can be set only for TAPs */ ret = -EINVAL; if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP) break; ret = 0; tun_detach_filter(tun, tun->numqueues); break; case TUNGETFILTER: ret = -EINVAL; if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != IFF_TAP) break; ret = -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(argp, &tun->fprog, sizeof(tun->fprog))) break; ret = 0; break; case TUNSETSTEERINGEBPF: ret = tun_set_ebpf(tun, &tun->steering_prog, argp); break; case TUNSETFILTEREBPF: ret = tun_set_ebpf(tun, &tun->filter_prog, argp); break; case TUNSETCARRIER: ret = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&carrier, argp, sizeof(carrier))) goto unlock; ret = tun_net_change_carrier(tun->dev, (bool)carrier); break; case TUNGETDEVNETNS: ret = -EPERM; if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) goto unlock; ret = open_related_ns(&net->ns, get_net_ns); break; default: ret = tun_vnet_ioctl(&tun->vnet_hdr_sz, &tun->flags, cmd, argp); break; } if (do_notify) netdev_state_change(tun->dev); unlock: rtnl_unlock(); if (tun) tun_put(tun); return ret; } static long tun_chr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { return __tun_chr_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, sizeof (struct ifreq)); } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT static long tun_chr_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { switch (cmd) { case TUNSETIFF: case TUNGETIFF: case TUNSETTXFILTER: case TUNGETSNDBUF: case TUNSETSNDBUF: case SIOCGIFHWADDR: case SIOCSIFHWADDR: arg = (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg); break; default: arg = (compat_ulong_t)arg; break; } /* * compat_ifreq is shorter than ifreq, so we must not access beyond * the end of that structure. All fields that are used in this * driver are compatible though, we don't need to convert the * contents. */ return __tun_chr_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, sizeof(struct compat_ifreq)); } #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */ static int tun_chr_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on) { struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data; int ret; if (on) { ret = file_f_owner_allocate(file); if (ret) goto out; } if ((ret = fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &tfile->fasync)) < 0) goto out; if (on) { __f_setown(file, task_pid(current), PIDTYPE_TGID, 0); tfile->flags |= TUN_FASYNC; } else tfile->flags &= ~TUN_FASYNC; ret = 0; out: return ret; } static int tun_chr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file * file) { struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns; struct tun_file *tfile; tfile = (struct tun_file *)sk_alloc(net, AF_UNSPEC, GFP_KERNEL, &tun_proto, 0); if (!tfile) return -ENOMEM; if (ptr_ring_init(&tfile->tx_ring, 0, GFP_KERNEL)) { sk_free(&tfile->sk); return -ENOMEM; } mutex_init(&tfile->napi_mutex); RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL); tfile->flags = 0; tfile->ifindex = 0; init_waitqueue_head(&tfile->socket.wq.wait); tfile->socket.file = file; tfile->socket.ops = &tun_socket_ops; sock_init_data_uid(&tfile->socket, &tfile->sk, current_fsuid()); tfile->sk.sk_write_space = tun_sock_write_space; tfile->sk.sk_sndbuf = INT_MAX; file->private_data = tfile; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tfile->next); sock_set_flag(&tfile->sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY); /* tun groks IOCB_NOWAIT just fine, mark it as such */ file->f_mode |= FMODE_NOWAIT; return 0; } static int tun_chr_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data; tun_detach(tfile, true); return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS static void tun_chr_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *file) { struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data; struct tun_struct *tun; struct ifreq ifr; memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr)); rtnl_lock(); tun = tun_get(tfile); if (tun) tun_get_iff(tun, &ifr); rtnl_unlock(); if (tun) tun_put(tun); seq_printf(m, "iff:\t%s\n", ifr.ifr_name); } #endif static const struct file_operations tun_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .read_iter = tun_chr_read_iter, .write_iter = tun_chr_write_iter, .poll = tun_chr_poll, .unlocked_ioctl = tun_chr_ioctl, #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT .compat_ioctl = tun_chr_compat_ioctl, #endif .open = tun_chr_open, .release = tun_chr_close, .fasync = tun_chr_fasync, #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS .show_fdinfo = tun_chr_show_fdinfo, #endif }; static struct miscdevice tun_miscdev = { .minor = TUN_MINOR, .name = "tun", .nodename = "net/tun", .fops = &tun_fops, }; /* ethtool interface */ static void tun_default_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd) { ethtool_link_ksettings_zero_link_mode(cmd, supported); ethtool_link_ksettings_zero_link_mode(cmd, advertising); cmd->base.speed = SPEED_10000; cmd->base.duplex = DUPLEX_FULL; cmd->base.port = PORT_TP; cmd->base.phy_address = 0; cmd->base.autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE; } static int tun_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd) { struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev); memcpy(cmd, &tun->link_ksettings, sizeof(*cmd)); return 0; } static int tun_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev, const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd) { struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev); memcpy(&tun->link_ksettings, cmd, sizeof(*cmd)); return 0; } static void tun_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info) { struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev); strscpy(info->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(info->driver)); strscpy(info->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(info->version)); switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) { case IFF_TUN: strscpy(info->bus_info, "tun", sizeof(info->bus_info)); break; case IFF_TAP: strscpy(info->bus_info, "tap", sizeof(info->bus_info)); break; } } static u32 tun_get_msglevel(struct net_device *dev) { struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev); return tun->msg_enable; } static void tun_set_msglevel(struct net_device *dev, u32 value) { struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev); tun->msg_enable = value; } static int tun_get_coalesce(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_coalesce *ec, struct kernel_ethtool_coalesce *kernel_coal, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev); ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames = tun->rx_batched; return 0; } static int tun_set_coalesce(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_coalesce *ec, struct kernel_ethtool_coalesce *kernel_coal, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev); if (ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames > NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT) tun->rx_batched = NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT; else tun->rx_batched = ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames; return 0; } static void tun_get_channels(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_channels *channels) { struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev); channels->combined_count = tun->numqueues; channels->max_combined = tun->flags & IFF_MULTI_QUEUE ? MAX_TAP_QUEUES : 1; } static const struct ethtool_ops tun_ethtool_ops = { .supported_coalesce_params = ETHTOOL_COALESCE_RX_MAX_FRAMES, .get_drvinfo = tun_get_drvinfo, .get_msglevel = tun_get_msglevel, .set_msglevel = tun_set_msglevel, .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link, .get_channels = tun_get_channels, .get_ts_info = ethtool_op_get_ts_info, .get_coalesce = tun_get_coalesce, .set_coalesce = tun_set_coalesce, .get_link_ksettings = tun_get_link_ksettings, .set_link_ksettings = tun_set_link_ksettings, }; static int tun_queue_resize(struct tun_struct *tun) { struct net_device *dev = tun->dev; struct tun_file *tfile; struct ptr_ring **rings; int n = tun->numqueues + tun->numdisabled; int ret, i; rings = kmalloc_array(n, sizeof(*rings), GFP_KERNEL); if (!rings) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) { tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]); rings[i] = &tfile->tx_ring; } list_for_each_entry(tfile, &tun->disabled, next) rings[i++] = &tfile->tx_ring; ret = ptr_ring_resize_multiple_bh(rings, n, dev->tx_queue_len, GFP_KERNEL, tun_ptr_free); kfree(rings); return ret; } static int tun_device_event(struct notifier_block *unused, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev); int i; if (dev->rtnl_link_ops != &tun_link_ops) return NOTIFY_DONE; switch (event) { case NETDEV_CHANGE_TX_QUEUE_LEN: if (tun_queue_resize(tun)) return NOTIFY_BAD; break; case NETDEV_UP: for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) { struct tun_file *tfile; tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]); tfile->socket.sk->sk_write_space(tfile->socket.sk); } break; default: break; } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block tun_notifier_block __read_mostly = { .notifier_call = tun_device_event, }; static int __init tun_init(void) { int ret = 0; pr_info("%s, %s\n", DRV_DESCRIPTION, DRV_VERSION); ret = rtnl_link_register(&tun_link_ops); if (ret) { pr_err("Can't register link_ops\n"); goto err_linkops; } ret = misc_register(&tun_miscdev); if (ret) { pr_err("Can't register misc device %d\n", TUN_MINOR); goto err_misc; } ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&tun_notifier_block); if (ret) { pr_err("Can't register netdevice notifier\n"); goto err_notifier; } return 0; err_notifier: misc_deregister(&tun_miscdev); err_misc: rtnl_link_unregister(&tun_link_ops); err_linkops: return ret; } static void __exit tun_cleanup(void) { misc_deregister(&tun_miscdev); rtnl_link_unregister(&tun_link_ops); unregister_netdevice_notifier(&tun_notifier_block); } /* Get an underlying socket object from tun file. Returns error unless file is * attached to a device. The returned object works like a packet socket, it * can be used for sock_sendmsg/sock_recvmsg. The caller is responsible for * holding a reference to the file for as long as the socket is in use. */ struct socket *tun_get_socket(struct file *file) { struct tun_file *tfile; if (file->f_op != &tun_fops) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); tfile = file->private_data; if (!tfile) return ERR_PTR(-EBADFD); return &tfile->socket; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tun_get_socket); struct ptr_ring *tun_get_tx_ring(struct file *file) { struct tun_file *tfile; if (file->f_op != &tun_fops) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); tfile = file->private_data; if (!tfile) return ERR_PTR(-EBADFD); return &tfile->tx_ring; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tun_get_tx_ring); module_init(tun_init); module_exit(tun_cleanup); MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION); MODULE_AUTHOR(DRV_COPYRIGHT); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(TUN_MINOR); MODULE_ALIAS("devname:net/tun"); |
| 49 3 100 3 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM filemap #if !defined(_TRACE_FILEMAP_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_FILEMAP_H #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/tracepoint.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/memcontrol.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/kdev_t.h> #include <linux/errseq.h> DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(mm_filemap_op_page_cache, TP_PROTO(struct folio *folio), TP_ARGS(folio), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(unsigned long, pfn) __field(unsigned long, i_ino) __field(unsigned long, index) __field(dev_t, s_dev) __field(unsigned char, order) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->pfn = folio_pfn(folio); __entry->i_ino = folio->mapping->host->i_ino; __entry->index = folio->index; if (folio->mapping->host->i_sb) __entry->s_dev = folio->mapping->host->i_sb->s_dev; else __entry->s_dev = folio->mapping->host->i_rdev; __entry->order = folio_order(folio); ), TP_printk("dev %d:%d ino %lx pfn=0x%lx ofs=%lu order=%u", MAJOR(__entry->s_dev), MINOR(__entry->s_dev), __entry->i_ino, __entry->pfn, __entry->index << PAGE_SHIFT, __entry->order) ); DEFINE_EVENT(mm_filemap_op_page_cache, mm_filemap_delete_from_page_cache, TP_PROTO(struct folio *folio), TP_ARGS(folio) ); DEFINE_EVENT(mm_filemap_op_page_cache, mm_filemap_add_to_page_cache, TP_PROTO(struct folio *folio), TP_ARGS(folio) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(mm_filemap_op_page_cache_range, TP_PROTO( struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, pgoff_t last_index ), TP_ARGS(mapping, index, last_index), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(unsigned long, i_ino) __field(dev_t, s_dev) __field(unsigned long, index) __field(unsigned long, last_index) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->i_ino = mapping->host->i_ino; if (mapping->host->i_sb) __entry->s_dev = mapping->host->i_sb->s_dev; else __entry->s_dev = mapping->host->i_rdev; __entry->index = index; __entry->last_index = last_index; ), TP_printk( "dev=%d:%d ino=%lx ofs=%lld-%lld", MAJOR(__entry->s_dev), MINOR(__entry->s_dev), __entry->i_ino, ((loff_t)__entry->index) << PAGE_SHIFT, ((((loff_t)__entry->last_index + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1) ) ); DEFINE_EVENT(mm_filemap_op_page_cache_range, mm_filemap_get_pages, TP_PROTO( struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, pgoff_t last_index ), TP_ARGS(mapping, index, last_index) ); DEFINE_EVENT(mm_filemap_op_page_cache_range, mm_filemap_map_pages, TP_PROTO( struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, pgoff_t last_index ), TP_ARGS(mapping, index, last_index) ); TRACE_EVENT(mm_filemap_fault, TP_PROTO(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index), TP_ARGS(mapping, index), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(unsigned long, i_ino) __field(dev_t, s_dev) __field(unsigned long, index) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->i_ino = mapping->host->i_ino; if (mapping->host->i_sb) __entry->s_dev = mapping->host->i_sb->s_dev; else __entry->s_dev = mapping->host->i_rdev; __entry->index = index; ), TP_printk( "dev=%d:%d ino=%lx ofs=%lld", MAJOR(__entry->s_dev), MINOR(__entry->s_dev), __entry->i_ino, ((loff_t)__entry->index) << PAGE_SHIFT ) ); TRACE_EVENT(filemap_set_wb_err, TP_PROTO(struct address_space *mapping, errseq_t eseq), TP_ARGS(mapping, eseq), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(unsigned long, i_ino) __field(dev_t, s_dev) __field(errseq_t, errseq) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->i_ino = mapping->host->i_ino; __entry->errseq = eseq; if (mapping->host->i_sb) __entry->s_dev = mapping->host->i_sb->s_dev; else __entry->s_dev = mapping->host->i_rdev; ), TP_printk("dev=%d:%d ino=0x%lx errseq=0x%x", MAJOR(__entry->s_dev), MINOR(__entry->s_dev), __entry->i_ino, __entry->errseq) ); TRACE_EVENT(file_check_and_advance_wb_err, TP_PROTO(struct file *file, errseq_t old), TP_ARGS(file, old), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(struct file *, file) __field(unsigned long, i_ino) __field(dev_t, s_dev) __field(errseq_t, old) __field(errseq_t, new) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->file = file; __entry->i_ino = file->f_mapping->host->i_ino; if (file->f_mapping->host->i_sb) __entry->s_dev = file->f_mapping->host->i_sb->s_dev; else __entry->s_dev = file->f_mapping->host->i_rdev; __entry->old = old; __entry->new = file->f_wb_err; ), TP_printk("file=%p dev=%d:%d ino=0x%lx old=0x%x new=0x%x", __entry->file, MAJOR(__entry->s_dev), MINOR(__entry->s_dev), __entry->i_ino, __entry->old, __entry->new) ); #endif /* _TRACE_FILEMAP_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ #include <trace/define_trace.h> |
| 1342 1343 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Generic sched_clock() support, to extend low level hardware time * counters to full 64-bit ns values. */ #include <linux/clocksource.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/ktime.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/math.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/clock.h> #include <linux/syscore_ops.h> #include <linux/hrtimer.h> #include <linux/sched_clock.h> #include <linux/seqlock.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include "timekeeping.h" /** * struct clock_data - all data needed for sched_clock() (including * registration of a new clock source) * * @seq: Sequence counter for protecting updates. The lowest * bit is the index for @read_data. * @read_data: Data required to read from sched_clock. * @wrap_kt: Duration for which clock can run before wrapping. * @rate: Tick rate of the registered clock. * @actual_read_sched_clock: Registered hardware level clock read function. * * The ordering of this structure has been chosen to optimize cache * performance. In particular 'seq' and 'read_data[0]' (combined) should fit * into a single 64-byte cache line. */ struct clock_data { seqcount_latch_t seq; struct clock_read_data read_data[2]; ktime_t wrap_kt; unsigned long rate; u64 (*actual_read_sched_clock)(void); }; static struct hrtimer sched_clock_timer; static int irqtime = -1; core_param(irqtime, irqtime, int, 0400); static u64 notrace jiffy_sched_clock_read(void) { /* * We don't need to use get_jiffies_64 on 32-bit arches here * because we register with BITS_PER_LONG */ return (u64)(jiffies - INITIAL_JIFFIES); } static struct clock_data cd ____cacheline_aligned = { .read_data[0] = { .mult = NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ, .read_sched_clock = jiffy_sched_clock_read, }, .actual_read_sched_clock = jiffy_sched_clock_read, }; static __always_inline u64 cyc_to_ns(u64 cyc, u32 mult, u32 shift) { return (cyc * mult) >> shift; } notrace struct clock_read_data *sched_clock_read_begin(unsigned int *seq) { *seq = read_seqcount_latch(&cd.seq); return cd.read_data + (*seq & 1); } notrace int sched_clock_read_retry(unsigned int seq) { return read_seqcount_latch_retry(&cd.seq, seq); } static __always_inline unsigned long long __sched_clock(void) { struct clock_read_data *rd; unsigned int seq; u64 cyc, res; do { seq = raw_read_seqcount_latch(&cd.seq); rd = cd.read_data + (seq & 1); cyc = (rd->read_sched_clock() - rd->epoch_cyc) & rd->sched_clock_mask; res = rd->epoch_ns + cyc_to_ns(cyc, rd->mult, rd->shift); } while (raw_read_seqcount_latch_retry(&cd.seq, seq)); return res; } unsigned long long noinstr sched_clock_noinstr(void) { return __sched_clock(); } unsigned long long notrace sched_clock(void) { unsigned long long ns; preempt_disable_notrace(); /* * All of __sched_clock() is a seqcount_latch reader critical section, * but relies on the raw helpers which are uninstrumented. For KCSAN, * mark all accesses in __sched_clock() as atomic. */ kcsan_nestable_atomic_begin(); ns = __sched_clock(); kcsan_nestable_atomic_end(); preempt_enable_notrace(); return ns; } /* * Updating the data required to read the clock. * * sched_clock() will never observe mis-matched data even if called from * an NMI. We do this by maintaining an odd/even copy of the data and * steering sched_clock() to one or the other using a sequence counter. * In order to preserve the data cache profile of sched_clock() as much * as possible the system reverts back to the even copy when the update * completes; the odd copy is used *only* during an update. */ static void update_clock_read_data(struct clock_read_data *rd) { /* steer readers towards the odd copy */ write_seqcount_latch_begin(&cd.seq); /* now its safe for us to update the normal (even) copy */ cd.read_data[0] = *rd; /* switch readers back to the even copy */ write_seqcount_latch(&cd.seq); /* update the backup (odd) copy with the new data */ cd.read_data[1] = *rd; write_seqcount_latch_end(&cd.seq); } /* * Atomically update the sched_clock() epoch. */ static void update_sched_clock(void) { u64 cyc; u64 ns; struct clock_read_data rd; rd = cd.read_data[0]; cyc = cd.actual_read_sched_clock(); ns = rd.epoch_ns + cyc_to_ns((cyc - rd.epoch_cyc) & rd.sched_clock_mask, rd.mult, rd.shift); rd.epoch_ns = ns; rd.epoch_cyc = cyc; update_clock_read_data(&rd); } static enum hrtimer_restart sched_clock_poll(struct hrtimer *hrt) { update_sched_clock(); hrtimer_forward_now(hrt, cd.wrap_kt); return HRTIMER_RESTART; } void __init sched_clock_register(u64 (*read)(void), int bits, unsigned long rate) { u64 res, wrap, new_mask, new_epoch, cyc, ns; u32 new_mult, new_shift; unsigned long r, flags; char r_unit; struct clock_read_data rd; if (cd.rate > rate) return; /* Cannot register a sched_clock with interrupts on */ local_irq_save(flags); /* Calculate the mult/shift to convert counter ticks to ns. */ clocks_calc_mult_shift(&new_mult, &new_shift, rate, NSEC_PER_SEC, 3600); new_mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(bits); cd.rate = rate; /* Calculate how many nanosecs until we risk wrapping */ wrap = clocks_calc_max_nsecs(new_mult, new_shift, 0, new_mask, NULL); cd.wrap_kt = ns_to_ktime(wrap); rd = cd.read_data[0]; /* Update epoch for new counter and update 'epoch_ns' from old counter*/ new_epoch = read(); cyc = cd.actual_read_sched_clock(); ns = rd.epoch_ns + cyc_to_ns((cyc - rd.epoch_cyc) & rd.sched_clock_mask, rd.mult, rd.shift); cd.actual_read_sched_clock = read; rd.read_sched_clock = read; rd.sched_clock_mask = new_mask; rd.mult = new_mult; rd.shift = new_shift; rd.epoch_cyc = new_epoch; rd.epoch_ns = ns; update_clock_read_data(&rd); if (sched_clock_timer.function != NULL) { /* update timeout for clock wrap */ hrtimer_start(&sched_clock_timer, cd.wrap_kt, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_HARD); } r = rate; if (r >= 4000000) { r = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(r, 1000000); r_unit = 'M'; } else if (r >= 4000) { r = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(r, 1000); r_unit = 'k'; } else { r_unit = ' '; } /* Calculate the ns resolution of this counter */ res = cyc_to_ns(1ULL, new_mult, new_shift); pr_info("sched_clock: %u bits at %lu%cHz, resolution %lluns, wraps every %lluns\n", bits, r, r_unit, res, wrap); /* Enable IRQ time accounting if we have a fast enough sched_clock() */ if (irqtime > 0 || (irqtime == -1 && rate >= 1000000)) enable_sched_clock_irqtime(); local_irq_restore(flags); pr_debug("Registered %pS as sched_clock source\n", read); } void __init generic_sched_clock_init(void) { /* * If no sched_clock() function has been provided at that point, * make it the final one. */ if (cd.actual_read_sched_clock == jiffy_sched_clock_read) sched_clock_register(jiffy_sched_clock_read, BITS_PER_LONG, HZ); update_sched_clock(); /* * Start the timer to keep sched_clock() properly updated and * sets the initial epoch. */ hrtimer_setup(&sched_clock_timer, sched_clock_poll, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_HARD); hrtimer_start(&sched_clock_timer, cd.wrap_kt, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_HARD); } /* * Clock read function for use when the clock is suspended. * * This function makes it appear to sched_clock() as if the clock * stopped counting at its last update. * * This function must only be called from the critical * section in sched_clock(). It relies on the read_seqcount_retry() * at the end of the critical section to be sure we observe the * correct copy of 'epoch_cyc'. */ static u64 notrace suspended_sched_clock_read(void) { unsigned int seq = read_seqcount_latch(&cd.seq); return cd.read_data[seq & 1].epoch_cyc; } int sched_clock_suspend(void) { struct clock_read_data *rd = &cd.read_data[0]; update_sched_clock(); hrtimer_cancel(&sched_clock_timer); rd->read_sched_clock = suspended_sched_clock_read; return 0; } void sched_clock_resume(void) { struct clock_read_data *rd = &cd.read_data[0]; rd->epoch_cyc = cd.actual_read_sched_clock(); hrtimer_start(&sched_clock_timer, cd.wrap_kt, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_HARD); rd->read_sched_clock = cd.actual_read_sched_clock; } static struct syscore_ops sched_clock_ops = { .suspend = sched_clock_suspend, .resume = sched_clock_resume, }; static int __init sched_clock_syscore_init(void) { register_syscore_ops(&sched_clock_ops); return 0; } device_initcall(sched_clock_syscore_init); |
| 1 108 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Guest PC manipulation helpers * * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd * Copyright (C) 2020 - Google LLC * Author: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> */ #ifndef __ARM64_KVM_HYP_ADJUST_PC_H__ #define __ARM64_KVM_HYP_ADJUST_PC_H__ #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> #include <asm/kvm_host.h> static inline void kvm_skip_instr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu)) { kvm_skip_instr32(vcpu); } else { *vcpu_pc(vcpu) += 4; *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) &= ~PSR_BTYPE_MASK; } /* advance the singlestep state machine */ *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) &= ~DBG_SPSR_SS; } /* * Skip an instruction which has been emulated at hyp while most guest sysregs * are live. */ static inline void __kvm_skip_instr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { *vcpu_pc(vcpu) = read_sysreg_el2(SYS_ELR); vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->pstate = read_sysreg_el2(SYS_SPSR); kvm_skip_instr(vcpu); write_sysreg_el2(vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu)->pstate, SYS_SPSR); write_sysreg_el2(*vcpu_pc(vcpu), SYS_ELR); } /* * Skip an instruction while host sysregs are live. * Assumes host is always 64-bit. */ static inline void kvm_skip_host_instr(void) { write_sysreg_el2(read_sysreg_el2(SYS_ELR) + 4, SYS_ELR); } #endif |
| 669 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/errseq.h> #include <linux/log2.h> /* * An errseq_t is a way of recording errors in one place, and allowing any * number of "subscribers" to tell whether it has changed since a previous * point where it was sampled. * * It's implemented as an unsigned 32-bit value. The low order bits are * designated to hold an error code (between 0 and -MAX_ERRNO). The upper bits * are used as a counter. This is done with atomics instead of locking so that * these functions can be called from any context. * * The general idea is for consumers to sample an errseq_t value. That value * can later be used to tell whether any new errors have occurred since that * sampling was done. * * Note that there is a risk of collisions if new errors are being recorded * frequently, since we have so few bits to use as a counter. * * To mitigate this, one bit is used as a flag to tell whether the value has * been sampled since a new value was recorded. That allows us to avoid bumping * the counter if no one has sampled it since the last time an error was * recorded. * * A new errseq_t should always be zeroed out. A errseq_t value of all zeroes * is the special (but common) case where there has never been an error. An all * zero value thus serves as the "epoch" if one wishes to know whether there * has ever been an error set since it was first initialized. */ /* The low bits are designated for error code (max of MAX_ERRNO) */ #define ERRSEQ_SHIFT ilog2(MAX_ERRNO + 1) /* This bit is used as a flag to indicate whether the value has been seen */ #define ERRSEQ_SEEN (1 << ERRSEQ_SHIFT) /* The lowest bit of the counter */ #define ERRSEQ_CTR_INC (1 << (ERRSEQ_SHIFT + 1)) /** * errseq_set - set a errseq_t for later reporting * @eseq: errseq_t field that should be set * @err: error to set (must be between -1 and -MAX_ERRNO) * * This function sets the error in @eseq, and increments the sequence counter * if the last sequence was sampled at some point in the past. * * Any error set will always overwrite an existing error. * * Return: The previous value, primarily for debugging purposes. The * return value should not be used as a previously sampled value in later * calls as it will not have the SEEN flag set. */ errseq_t errseq_set(errseq_t *eseq, int err) { errseq_t cur, old; /* MAX_ERRNO must be able to serve as a mask */ BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(MAX_ERRNO + 1); /* * Ensure the error code actually fits where we want it to go. If it * doesn't then just throw a warning and don't record anything. We * also don't accept zero here as that would effectively clear a * previous error. */ old = READ_ONCE(*eseq); if (WARN(unlikely(err == 0 || (unsigned int)-err > MAX_ERRNO), "err = %d\n", err)) return old; for (;;) { errseq_t new; /* Clear out error bits and set new error */ new = (old & ~(MAX_ERRNO|ERRSEQ_SEEN)) | -err; /* Only increment if someone has looked at it */ if (old & ERRSEQ_SEEN) new += ERRSEQ_CTR_INC; /* If there would be no change, then call it done */ if (new == old) { cur = new; break; } /* Try to swap the new value into place */ cur = cmpxchg(eseq, old, new); /* * Call it success if we did the swap or someone else beat us * to it for the same value. */ if (likely(cur == old || cur == new)) break; /* Raced with an update, try again */ old = cur; } return cur; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(errseq_set); /** * errseq_sample() - Grab current errseq_t value. * @eseq: Pointer to errseq_t to be sampled. * * This function allows callers to initialise their errseq_t variable. * If the error has been "seen", new callers will not see an old error. * If there is an unseen error in @eseq, the caller of this function will * see it the next time it checks for an error. * * Context: Any context. * Return: The current errseq value. */ errseq_t errseq_sample(errseq_t *eseq) { errseq_t old = READ_ONCE(*eseq); /* If nobody has seen this error yet, then we can be the first. */ if (!(old & ERRSEQ_SEEN)) old = 0; return old; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(errseq_sample); /** * errseq_check() - Has an error occurred since a particular sample point? * @eseq: Pointer to errseq_t value to be checked. * @since: Previously-sampled errseq_t from which to check. * * Grab the value that eseq points to, and see if it has changed @since * the given value was sampled. The @since value is not advanced, so there * is no need to mark the value as seen. * * Return: The latest error set in the errseq_t or 0 if it hasn't changed. */ int errseq_check(errseq_t *eseq, errseq_t since) { errseq_t cur = READ_ONCE(*eseq); if (likely(cur == since)) return 0; return -(cur & MAX_ERRNO); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(errseq_check); /** * errseq_check_and_advance() - Check an errseq_t and advance to current value. * @eseq: Pointer to value being checked and reported. * @since: Pointer to previously-sampled errseq_t to check against and advance. * * Grab the eseq value, and see whether it matches the value that @since * points to. If it does, then just return 0. * * If it doesn't, then the value has changed. Set the "seen" flag, and try to * swap it into place as the new eseq value. Then, set that value as the new * "since" value, and return whatever the error portion is set to. * * Note that no locking is provided here for concurrent updates to the "since" * value. The caller must provide that if necessary. Because of this, callers * may want to do a lockless errseq_check before taking the lock and calling * this. * * Return: Negative errno if one has been stored, or 0 if no new error has * occurred. */ int errseq_check_and_advance(errseq_t *eseq, errseq_t *since) { int err = 0; errseq_t old, new; /* * Most callers will want to use the inline wrapper to check this, * so that the common case of no error is handled without needing * to take the lock that protects the "since" value. */ old = READ_ONCE(*eseq); if (old != *since) { /* * Set the flag and try to swap it into place if it has * changed. * * We don't care about the outcome of the swap here. If the * swap doesn't occur, then it has either been updated by a * writer who is altering the value in some way (updating * counter or resetting the error), or another reader who is * just setting the "seen" flag. Either outcome is OK, and we * can advance "since" and return an error based on what we * have. */ new = old | ERRSEQ_SEEN; if (new != old) cmpxchg(eseq, old, new); *since = new; err = -(new & MAX_ERRNO); } return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(errseq_check_and_advance); |
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * This is <linux/capability.h> * * Andrew G. Morgan <morgan@kernel.org> * Alexander Kjeldaas <astor@guardian.no> * with help from Aleph1, Roland Buresund and Andrew Main. * * See here for the libcap library ("POSIX draft" compliance): * * ftp://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/libs/security/linux-privs/kernel-2.6/ */ #ifndef _LINUX_CAPABILITY_H #define _LINUX_CAPABILITY_H #include <uapi/linux/capability.h> #include <linux/uidgid.h> #include <linux/bits.h> #define _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_VERSION _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_3 extern int file_caps_enabled; typedef struct { u64 val; } kernel_cap_t; /* same as vfs_ns_cap_data but in cpu endian and always filled completely */ struct cpu_vfs_cap_data { __u32 magic_etc; kuid_t rootid; kernel_cap_t permitted; kernel_cap_t inheritable; }; #define _USER_CAP_HEADER_SIZE (sizeof(struct __user_cap_header_struct)) #define _KERNEL_CAP_T_SIZE (sizeof(kernel_cap_t)) struct file; struct inode; struct dentry; struct task_struct; struct user_namespace; struct mnt_idmap; /* * CAP_FS_MASK and CAP_NFSD_MASKS: * * The fs mask is all the privileges that fsuid==0 historically meant. * At one time in the past, that included CAP_MKNOD and CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE. * * It has never meant setting security.* and trusted.* xattrs. * * We could also define fsmask as follows: * 1. CAP_FS_MASK is the privilege to bypass all fs-related DAC permissions * 2. The security.* and trusted.* xattrs are fs-related MAC permissions */ # define CAP_FS_MASK (BIT_ULL(CAP_CHOWN) \ | BIT_ULL(CAP_MKNOD) \ | BIT_ULL(CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE) \ | BIT_ULL(CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH) \ | BIT_ULL(CAP_FOWNER) \ | BIT_ULL(CAP_FSETID) \ | BIT_ULL(CAP_MAC_OVERRIDE)) #define CAP_VALID_MASK (BIT_ULL(CAP_LAST_CAP+1)-1) # define CAP_EMPTY_SET ((kernel_cap_t) { 0 }) # define CAP_FULL_SET ((kernel_cap_t) { CAP_VALID_MASK }) # define CAP_FS_SET ((kernel_cap_t) { CAP_FS_MASK | BIT_ULL(CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE) }) # define CAP_NFSD_SET ((kernel_cap_t) { CAP_FS_MASK | BIT_ULL(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) }) # define cap_clear(c) do { (c).val = 0; } while (0) #define cap_raise(c, flag) ((c).val |= BIT_ULL(flag)) #define cap_lower(c, flag) ((c).val &= ~BIT_ULL(flag)) #define cap_raised(c, flag) (((c).val & BIT_ULL(flag)) != 0) static inline kernel_cap_t cap_combine(const kernel_cap_t a, const kernel_cap_t b) { return (kernel_cap_t) { a.val | b.val }; } static inline kernel_cap_t cap_intersect(const kernel_cap_t a, const kernel_cap_t b) { return (kernel_cap_t) { a.val & b.val }; } static inline kernel_cap_t cap_drop(const kernel_cap_t a, const kernel_cap_t drop) { return (kernel_cap_t) { a.val &~ drop.val }; } static inline bool cap_isclear(const kernel_cap_t a) { return !a.val; } static inline bool cap_isidentical(const kernel_cap_t a, const kernel_cap_t b) { return a.val == b.val; } /* * Check if "a" is a subset of "set". * return true if ALL of the capabilities in "a" are also in "set" * cap_issubset(0101, 1111) will return true * return false if ANY of the capabilities in "a" are not in "set" * cap_issubset(1111, 0101) will return false */ static inline bool cap_issubset(const kernel_cap_t a, const kernel_cap_t set) { return !(a.val & ~set.val); } /* Used to decide between falling back on the old suser() or fsuser(). */ static inline kernel_cap_t cap_drop_fs_set(const kernel_cap_t a) { return cap_drop(a, CAP_FS_SET); } static inline kernel_cap_t cap_raise_fs_set(const kernel_cap_t a, const kernel_cap_t permitted) { return cap_combine(a, cap_intersect(permitted, CAP_FS_SET)); } static inline kernel_cap_t cap_drop_nfsd_set(const kernel_cap_t a) { return cap_drop(a, CAP_NFSD_SET); } static inline kernel_cap_t cap_raise_nfsd_set(const kernel_cap_t a, const kernel_cap_t permitted) { return cap_combine(a, cap_intersect(permitted, CAP_NFSD_SET)); } #ifdef CONFIG_MULTIUSER extern bool has_ns_capability(struct task_struct *t, struct user_namespace *ns, int cap); extern bool has_capability_noaudit(struct task_struct *t, int cap); extern bool has_ns_capability_noaudit(struct task_struct *t, struct user_namespace *ns, int cap); extern bool capable(int cap); extern bool ns_capable(struct user_namespace *ns, int cap); extern bool ns_capable_noaudit(struct user_namespace *ns, int cap); extern bool ns_capable_setid(struct user_namespace *ns, int cap); #else static inline bool has_ns_capability(struct task_struct *t, struct user_namespace *ns, int cap) { return true; } static inline bool has_capability_noaudit(struct task_struct *t, int cap) { return true; } static inline bool has_ns_capability_noaudit(struct task_struct *t, struct user_namespace *ns, int cap) { return true; } static inline bool capable(int cap) { return true; } static inline bool ns_capable(struct user_namespace *ns, int cap) { return true; } static inline bool ns_capable_noaudit(struct user_namespace *ns, int cap) { return true; } static inline bool ns_capable_setid(struct user_namespace *ns, int cap) { return true; } #endif /* CONFIG_MULTIUSER */ bool privileged_wrt_inode_uidgid(struct user_namespace *ns, struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct inode *inode); bool capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct inode *inode, int cap); extern bool file_ns_capable(const struct file *file, struct user_namespace *ns, int cap); extern bool ptracer_capable(struct task_struct *tsk, struct user_namespace *ns); static inline bool perfmon_capable(void) { return capable(CAP_PERFMON) || capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN); } static inline bool bpf_capable(void) { return capable(CAP_BPF) || capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN); } static inline bool checkpoint_restore_ns_capable(struct user_namespace *ns) { return ns_capable(ns, CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE) || ns_capable(ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN); } /* audit system wants to get cap info from files as well */ int get_vfs_caps_from_disk(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct dentry *dentry, struct cpu_vfs_cap_data *cpu_caps); int cap_convert_nscap(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, const void **ivalue, size_t size); #endif /* !_LINUX_CAPABILITY_H */ |
| 1359 1360 1359 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * security/tomoyo/audit.c * * Copyright (C) 2005-2011 NTT DATA CORPORATION */ #include "common.h" #include <linux/slab.h> /** * tomoyo_print_bprm - Print "struct linux_binprm" for auditing. * * @bprm: Pointer to "struct linux_binprm". * @dump: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_page_dump". * * Returns the contents of @bprm on success, NULL otherwise. * * This function uses kzalloc(), so caller must kfree() if this function * didn't return NULL. */ static char *tomoyo_print_bprm(struct linux_binprm *bprm, struct tomoyo_page_dump *dump) { static const int tomoyo_buffer_len = 4096 * 2; char *buffer = kzalloc(tomoyo_buffer_len, GFP_NOFS); char *cp; char *last_start; int len; unsigned long pos = bprm->p; int offset = pos % PAGE_SIZE; int argv_count = bprm->argc; int envp_count = bprm->envc; bool truncated = false; if (!buffer) return NULL; len = snprintf(buffer, tomoyo_buffer_len - 1, "argv[]={ "); cp = buffer + len; if (!argv_count) { memmove(cp, "} envp[]={ ", 11); cp += 11; } last_start = cp; while (argv_count || envp_count) { if (!tomoyo_dump_page(bprm, pos, dump)) goto out; pos += PAGE_SIZE - offset; /* Read. */ while (offset < PAGE_SIZE) { const char *kaddr = dump->data; const unsigned char c = kaddr[offset++]; if (cp == last_start) *cp++ = '"'; if (cp >= buffer + tomoyo_buffer_len - 32) { /* Reserve some room for "..." string. */ truncated = true; } else if (c == '\\') { *cp++ = '\\'; *cp++ = '\\'; } else if (c > ' ' && c < 127) { *cp++ = c; } else if (!c) { *cp++ = '"'; *cp++ = ' '; last_start = cp; } else { *cp++ = '\\'; *cp++ = (c >> 6) + '0'; *cp++ = ((c >> 3) & 7) + '0'; *cp++ = (c & 7) + '0'; } if (c) continue; if (argv_count) { if (--argv_count == 0) { if (truncated) { cp = last_start; memmove(cp, "... ", 4); cp += 4; } memmove(cp, "} envp[]={ ", 11); cp += 11; last_start = cp; truncated = false; } } else if (envp_count) { if (--envp_count == 0) { if (truncated) { cp = last_start; memmove(cp, "... ", 4); cp += 4; } } } if (!argv_count && !envp_count) break; } offset = 0; } *cp++ = '}'; *cp = '\0'; return buffer; out: snprintf(buffer, tomoyo_buffer_len - 1, "argv[]={ ... } envp[]= { ... }"); return buffer; } /** * tomoyo_filetype - Get string representation of file type. * * @mode: Mode value for stat(). * * Returns file type string. */ static inline const char *tomoyo_filetype(const umode_t mode) { switch (mode & S_IFMT) { case S_IFREG: case 0: return tomoyo_condition_keyword[TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_FILE]; case S_IFDIR: return tomoyo_condition_keyword[TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_DIRECTORY]; case S_IFLNK: return tomoyo_condition_keyword[TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_SYMLINK]; case S_IFIFO: return tomoyo_condition_keyword[TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_FIFO]; case S_IFSOCK: return tomoyo_condition_keyword[TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_SOCKET]; case S_IFBLK: return tomoyo_condition_keyword[TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_BLOCK_DEV]; case S_IFCHR: return tomoyo_condition_keyword[TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_CHAR_DEV]; } return "unknown"; /* This should not happen. */ } /** * tomoyo_print_header - Get header line of audit log. * * @r: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_request_info". * * Returns string representation. * * This function uses kmalloc(), so caller must kfree() if this function * didn't return NULL. */ static char *tomoyo_print_header(struct tomoyo_request_info *r) { struct tomoyo_time stamp; const pid_t gpid = task_pid_nr(current); struct tomoyo_obj_info *obj = r->obj; static const int tomoyo_buffer_len = 4096; char *buffer = kmalloc(tomoyo_buffer_len, GFP_NOFS); int pos; u8 i; if (!buffer) return NULL; tomoyo_convert_time(ktime_get_real_seconds(), &stamp); pos = snprintf(buffer, tomoyo_buffer_len - 1, "#%04u/%02u/%02u %02u:%02u:%02u# profile=%u mode=%s granted=%s (global-pid=%u) task={ pid=%u ppid=%u uid=%u gid=%u euid=%u egid=%u suid=%u sgid=%u fsuid=%u fsgid=%u }", stamp.year, stamp.month, stamp.day, stamp.hour, stamp.min, stamp.sec, r->profile, tomoyo_mode[r->mode], str_yes_no(r->granted), gpid, tomoyo_sys_getpid(), tomoyo_sys_getppid(), from_kuid(&init_user_ns, current_uid()), from_kgid(&init_user_ns, current_gid()), from_kuid(&init_user_ns, current_euid()), from_kgid(&init_user_ns, current_egid()), from_kuid(&init_user_ns, current_suid()), from_kgid(&init_user_ns, current_sgid()), from_kuid(&init_user_ns, current_fsuid()), from_kgid(&init_user_ns, current_fsgid())); if (!obj) goto no_obj_info; if (!obj->validate_done) { tomoyo_get_attributes(obj); obj->validate_done = true; } for (i = 0; i < TOMOYO_MAX_PATH_STAT; i++) { struct tomoyo_mini_stat *stat; unsigned int dev; umode_t mode; if (!obj->stat_valid[i]) continue; stat = &obj->stat[i]; dev = stat->dev; mode = stat->mode; if (i & 1) { pos += snprintf(buffer + pos, tomoyo_buffer_len - 1 - pos, " path%u.parent={ uid=%u gid=%u ino=%lu perm=0%o }", (i >> 1) + 1, from_kuid(&init_user_ns, stat->uid), from_kgid(&init_user_ns, stat->gid), (unsigned long)stat->ino, stat->mode & S_IALLUGO); continue; } pos += snprintf(buffer + pos, tomoyo_buffer_len - 1 - pos, " path%u={ uid=%u gid=%u ino=%lu major=%u minor=%u perm=0%o type=%s", (i >> 1) + 1, from_kuid(&init_user_ns, stat->uid), from_kgid(&init_user_ns, stat->gid), (unsigned long)stat->ino, MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev), mode & S_IALLUGO, tomoyo_filetype(mode)); if (S_ISCHR(mode) || S_ISBLK(mode)) { dev = stat->rdev; pos += snprintf(buffer + pos, tomoyo_buffer_len - 1 - pos, " dev_major=%u dev_minor=%u", MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev)); } pos += snprintf(buffer + pos, tomoyo_buffer_len - 1 - pos, " }"); } no_obj_info: if (pos < tomoyo_buffer_len - 1) return buffer; kfree(buffer); return NULL; } /** * tomoyo_init_log - Allocate buffer for audit logs. * * @r: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_request_info". * @len: Buffer size needed for @fmt and @args. * @fmt: The printf()'s format string. * @args: va_list structure for @fmt. * * Returns pointer to allocated memory. * * This function uses kzalloc(), so caller must kfree() if this function * didn't return NULL. */ char *tomoyo_init_log(struct tomoyo_request_info *r, int len, const char *fmt, va_list args) { char *buf = NULL; char *bprm_info = NULL; const char *header = NULL; char *realpath = NULL; const char *symlink = NULL; int pos; const char *domainname = r->domain->domainname->name; header = tomoyo_print_header(r); if (!header) return NULL; /* +10 is for '\n' etc. and '\0'. */ len += strlen(domainname) + strlen(header) + 10; if (r->ee) { struct file *file = r->ee->bprm->file; realpath = tomoyo_realpath_from_path(&file->f_path); bprm_info = tomoyo_print_bprm(r->ee->bprm, &r->ee->dump); if (!realpath || !bprm_info) goto out; /* +80 is for " exec={ realpath=\"%s\" argc=%d envc=%d %s }" */ len += strlen(realpath) + 80 + strlen(bprm_info); } else if (r->obj && r->obj->symlink_target) { symlink = r->obj->symlink_target->name; /* +18 is for " symlink.target=\"%s\"" */ len += 18 + strlen(symlink); } len = kmalloc_size_roundup(len); buf = kzalloc(len, GFP_NOFS); if (!buf) goto out; len--; pos = snprintf(buf, len, "%s", header); if (realpath) { struct linux_binprm *bprm = r->ee->bprm; pos += snprintf(buf + pos, len - pos, " exec={ realpath=\"%s\" argc=%d envc=%d %s }", realpath, bprm->argc, bprm->envc, bprm_info); } else if (symlink) pos += snprintf(buf + pos, len - pos, " symlink.target=\"%s\"", symlink); pos += snprintf(buf + pos, len - pos, "\n%s\n", domainname); vsnprintf(buf + pos, len - pos, fmt, args); out: kfree(realpath); kfree(bprm_info); kfree(header); return buf; } /* Wait queue for /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/audit. */ static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(tomoyo_log_wait); /* Structure for audit log. */ struct tomoyo_log { struct list_head list; char *log; int size; }; /* The list for "struct tomoyo_log". */ static LIST_HEAD(tomoyo_log); /* Lock for "struct list_head tomoyo_log". */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tomoyo_log_lock); /* Length of "struct list_head tomoyo_log". */ static unsigned int tomoyo_log_count; /** * tomoyo_get_audit - Get audit mode. * * @ns: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_policy_namespace". * @profile: Profile number. * @index: Index number of functionality. * @matched_acl: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * @is_granted: True if granted log, false otherwise. * * Returns true if this request should be audited, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_get_audit(const struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ns, const u8 profile, const u8 index, const struct tomoyo_acl_info *matched_acl, const bool is_granted) { u8 mode; const u8 category = tomoyo_index2category[index] + TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX; struct tomoyo_profile *p; if (!tomoyo_policy_loaded) return false; p = tomoyo_profile(ns, profile); if (tomoyo_log_count >= p->pref[TOMOYO_PREF_MAX_AUDIT_LOG]) return false; if (is_granted && matched_acl && matched_acl->cond && matched_acl->cond->grant_log != TOMOYO_GRANTLOG_AUTO) return matched_acl->cond->grant_log == TOMOYO_GRANTLOG_YES; mode = p->config[index]; if (mode == TOMOYO_CONFIG_USE_DEFAULT) mode = p->config[category]; if (mode == TOMOYO_CONFIG_USE_DEFAULT) mode = p->default_config; if (is_granted) return mode & TOMOYO_CONFIG_WANT_GRANT_LOG; return mode & TOMOYO_CONFIG_WANT_REJECT_LOG; } /** * tomoyo_write_log2 - Write an audit log. * * @r: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_request_info". * @len: Buffer size needed for @fmt and @args. * @fmt: The printf()'s format string. * @args: va_list structure for @fmt. * * Returns nothing. */ void tomoyo_write_log2(struct tomoyo_request_info *r, int len, const char *fmt, va_list args) { char *buf; struct tomoyo_log *entry; bool quota_exceeded = false; if (!tomoyo_get_audit(r->domain->ns, r->profile, r->type, r->matched_acl, r->granted)) goto out; buf = tomoyo_init_log(r, len, fmt, args); if (!buf) goto out; entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_NOFS); if (!entry) { kfree(buf); goto out; } entry->log = buf; len = kmalloc_size_roundup(strlen(buf) + 1); /* * The entry->size is used for memory quota checks. * Don't go beyond strlen(entry->log). */ entry->size = len + kmalloc_size_roundup(sizeof(*entry)); spin_lock(&tomoyo_log_lock); if (tomoyo_memory_quota[TOMOYO_MEMORY_AUDIT] && tomoyo_memory_used[TOMOYO_MEMORY_AUDIT] + entry->size >= tomoyo_memory_quota[TOMOYO_MEMORY_AUDIT]) { quota_exceeded = true; } else { tomoyo_memory_used[TOMOYO_MEMORY_AUDIT] += entry->size; list_add_tail(&entry->list, &tomoyo_log); tomoyo_log_count++; } spin_unlock(&tomoyo_log_lock); if (quota_exceeded) { kfree(buf); kfree(entry); goto out; } wake_up(&tomoyo_log_wait); out: return; } /** * tomoyo_write_log - Write an audit log. * * @r: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_request_info". * @fmt: The printf()'s format string, followed by parameters. * * Returns nothing. */ void tomoyo_write_log(struct tomoyo_request_info *r, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; int len; va_start(args, fmt); len = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, args) + 1; va_end(args); va_start(args, fmt); tomoyo_write_log2(r, len, fmt, args); va_end(args); } /** * tomoyo_read_log - Read an audit log. * * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer". * * Returns nothing. */ void tomoyo_read_log(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head) { struct tomoyo_log *ptr = NULL; if (head->r.w_pos) return; kfree(head->read_buf); head->read_buf = NULL; spin_lock(&tomoyo_log_lock); if (!list_empty(&tomoyo_log)) { ptr = list_entry(tomoyo_log.next, typeof(*ptr), list); list_del(&ptr->list); tomoyo_log_count--; tomoyo_memory_used[TOMOYO_MEMORY_AUDIT] -= ptr->size; } spin_unlock(&tomoyo_log_lock); if (ptr) { head->read_buf = ptr->log; head->r.w[head->r.w_pos++] = head->read_buf; kfree(ptr); } } /** * tomoyo_poll_log - Wait for an audit log. * * @file: Pointer to "struct file". * @wait: Pointer to "poll_table". Maybe NULL. * * Returns EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM when ready to read an audit log. */ __poll_t tomoyo_poll_log(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) { if (tomoyo_log_count) return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; poll_wait(file, &tomoyo_log_wait, wait); if (tomoyo_log_count) return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; return 0; } |
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _NETFILTER_NETDEV_H_ #define _NETFILTER_NETDEV_H_ #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_INGRESS static inline bool nf_hook_ingress_active(const struct sk_buff *skb) { #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL if (!static_key_false(&nf_hooks_needed[NFPROTO_NETDEV][NF_NETDEV_INGRESS])) return false; #endif return rcu_access_pointer(skb->dev->nf_hooks_ingress); } /* caller must hold rcu_read_lock */ static inline int nf_hook_ingress(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct nf_hook_entries *e = rcu_dereference(skb->dev->nf_hooks_ingress); struct nf_hook_state state; int ret; /* Must recheck the ingress hook head, in the event it became NULL * after the check in nf_hook_ingress_active evaluated to true. */ if (unlikely(!e)) return 0; nf_hook_state_init(&state, NF_NETDEV_INGRESS, NFPROTO_NETDEV, skb->dev, NULL, NULL, dev_net(skb->dev), NULL); ret = nf_hook_slow(skb, &state, e, 0); if (ret == 0) return -1; return ret; } #else /* CONFIG_NETFILTER_INGRESS */ static inline int nf_hook_ingress_active(struct sk_buff *skb) { return 0; } static inline int nf_hook_ingress(struct sk_buff *skb) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_NETFILTER_INGRESS */ #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_EGRESS static inline bool nf_hook_egress_active(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL if (!static_key_false(&nf_hooks_needed[NFPROTO_NETDEV][NF_NETDEV_EGRESS])) return false; #endif return true; } /** * nf_hook_egress - classify packets before transmission * @skb: packet to be classified * @rc: result code which shall be returned by __dev_queue_xmit() on failure * @dev: netdev whose egress hooks shall be applied to @skb * * Caller must hold rcu_read_lock. * * On ingress, packets are classified first by tc, then by netfilter. * On egress, the order is reversed for symmetry. Conceptually, tc and * netfilter can be thought of as layers, with netfilter layered above tc: * When tc redirects a packet to another interface, netfilter is not applied * because the packet is on the tc layer. * * The nf_skip_egress flag controls whether netfilter is applied on egress. * It is updated by __netif_receive_skb_core() and __dev_queue_xmit() when the * packet passes through tc and netfilter. Because __dev_queue_xmit() may be * called recursively by tunnel drivers such as vxlan, the flag is reverted to * false after sch_handle_egress(). This ensures that netfilter is applied * both on the overlay and underlying network. * * Returns: @skb on success or %NULL if the packet was consumed or filtered. */ static inline struct sk_buff *nf_hook_egress(struct sk_buff *skb, int *rc, struct net_device *dev) { struct nf_hook_entries *e; struct nf_hook_state state; int ret; #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_SKIP_EGRESS if (skb->nf_skip_egress) return skb; #endif e = rcu_dereference_check(dev->nf_hooks_egress, rcu_read_lock_bh_held()); if (!e) return skb; nf_hook_state_init(&state, NF_NETDEV_EGRESS, NFPROTO_NETDEV, NULL, dev, NULL, dev_net(dev), NULL); /* nf assumes rcu_read_lock, not just read_lock_bh */ rcu_read_lock(); ret = nf_hook_slow(skb, &state, e, 0); rcu_read_unlock(); if (ret == 1) { return skb; } else if (ret < 0) { *rc = NET_XMIT_DROP; return NULL; } else { /* ret == 0 */ *rc = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; return NULL; } } #else /* CONFIG_NETFILTER_EGRESS */ static inline bool nf_hook_egress_active(void) { return false; } static inline struct sk_buff *nf_hook_egress(struct sk_buff *skb, int *rc, struct net_device *dev) { return skb; } #endif /* CONFIG_NETFILTER_EGRESS */ static inline void nf_skip_egress(struct sk_buff *skb, bool skip) { #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_SKIP_EGRESS skb->nf_skip_egress = skip; #endif } static inline void nf_hook_netdev_init(struct net_device *dev) { #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_INGRESS RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->nf_hooks_ingress, NULL); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_EGRESS RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->nf_hooks_egress, NULL); #endif } #endif /* _NETFILTER_NETDEV_H_ */ |
| 165 165 165 165 165 273 273 273 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * linux/drivers/char/misc.c * * Generic misc open routine by Johan Myreen * * Based on code from Linus * * Teemu Rantanen's Microsoft Busmouse support and Derrick Cole's * changes incorporated into 0.97pl4 * by Peter Cervasio (pete%q106fm.uucp@wupost.wustl.edu) (08SEP92) * See busmouse.c for particulars. * * Made things a lot mode modular - easy to compile in just one or two * of the misc drivers, as they are now completely independent. Linus. * * Support for loadable modules. 8-Sep-95 Philip Blundell <pjb27@cam.ac.uk> * * Fixed a failing symbol register to free the device registration * Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> 21-Jan-96 * * Dynamic minors and /proc/mice by Alessandro Rubini. 26-Mar-96 * * Renamed to misc and miscdevice to be more accurate. Alan Cox 26-Mar-96 * * Handling of mouse minor numbers for kerneld: * Idea by Jacques Gelinas <jack@solucorp.qc.ca>, * adapted by Bjorn Ekwall <bj0rn@blox.se> * corrected by Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> * * Changes for kmod (from kerneld): * Cyrus Durgin <cider@speakeasy.org> * * Added devfs support. Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> 10-Jan-1998 */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/miscdevice.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/major.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/tty.h> #include <linux/kmod.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> /* * Head entry for the doubly linked miscdevice list */ static LIST_HEAD(misc_list); static DEFINE_MUTEX(misc_mtx); /* * Assigned numbers, used for dynamic minors */ #define DYNAMIC_MINORS 128 /* like dynamic majors */ static DEFINE_IDA(misc_minors_ida); static int misc_minor_alloc(int minor) { int ret = 0; if (minor == MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR) { /* allocate free id */ ret = ida_alloc_max(&misc_minors_ida, DYNAMIC_MINORS - 1, GFP_KERNEL); if (ret >= 0) { ret = DYNAMIC_MINORS - ret - 1; } else { ret = ida_alloc_range(&misc_minors_ida, MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR + 1, MINORMASK, GFP_KERNEL); } } else { /* specific minor, check if it is in dynamic or misc dynamic range */ if (minor < DYNAMIC_MINORS) { minor = DYNAMIC_MINORS - minor - 1; ret = ida_alloc_range(&misc_minors_ida, minor, minor, GFP_KERNEL); } else if (minor > MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR) { ret = ida_alloc_range(&misc_minors_ida, minor, minor, GFP_KERNEL); } else { /* case of non-dynamic minors, no need to allocate id */ ret = 0; } } return ret; } static void misc_minor_free(int minor) { if (minor < DYNAMIC_MINORS) ida_free(&misc_minors_ida, DYNAMIC_MINORS - minor - 1); else if (minor > MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR) ida_free(&misc_minors_ida, minor); } #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS static void *misc_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) { mutex_lock(&misc_mtx); return seq_list_start(&misc_list, *pos); } static void *misc_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) { return seq_list_next(v, &misc_list, pos); } static void misc_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { mutex_unlock(&misc_mtx); } static int misc_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { const struct miscdevice *p = list_entry(v, struct miscdevice, list); seq_printf(seq, "%3i %s\n", p->minor, p->name ? p->name : ""); return 0; } static const struct seq_operations misc_seq_ops = { .start = misc_seq_start, .next = misc_seq_next, .stop = misc_seq_stop, .show = misc_seq_show, }; #endif static int misc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { int minor = iminor(inode); struct miscdevice *c = NULL, *iter; int err = -ENODEV; const struct file_operations *new_fops = NULL; mutex_lock(&misc_mtx); list_for_each_entry(iter, &misc_list, list) { if (iter->minor != minor) continue; c = iter; new_fops = fops_get(iter->fops); break; } if (!new_fops) { mutex_unlock(&misc_mtx); request_module("char-major-%d-%d", MISC_MAJOR, minor); mutex_lock(&misc_mtx); list_for_each_entry(iter, &misc_list, list) { if (iter->minor != minor) continue; c = iter; new_fops = fops_get(iter->fops); break; } if (!new_fops) goto fail; } /* * Place the miscdevice in the file's * private_data so it can be used by the * file operations, including f_op->open below */ file->private_data = c; err = 0; replace_fops(file, new_fops); if (file->f_op->open) err = file->f_op->open(inode, file); fail: mutex_unlock(&misc_mtx); return err; } static char *misc_devnode(const struct device *dev, umode_t *mode) { const struct miscdevice *c = dev_get_drvdata(dev); if (mode && c->mode) *mode = c->mode; if (c->nodename) return kstrdup(c->nodename, GFP_KERNEL); return NULL; } static const struct class misc_class = { .name = "misc", .devnode = misc_devnode, }; static const struct file_operations misc_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .open = misc_open, .llseek = noop_llseek, }; /** * misc_register - register a miscellaneous device * @misc: device structure * * Register a miscellaneous device with the kernel. If the minor * number is set to %MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR a minor number is assigned * and placed in the minor field of the structure. For other cases * the minor number requested is used. * * The structure passed is linked into the kernel and may not be * destroyed until it has been unregistered. By default, an open() * syscall to the device sets file->private_data to point to the * structure. Drivers don't need open in fops for this. * * A zero is returned on success and a negative errno code for * failure. */ int misc_register(struct miscdevice *misc) { dev_t dev; int err = 0; bool is_dynamic = (misc->minor == MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&misc->list); mutex_lock(&misc_mtx); if (is_dynamic) { int i = misc_minor_alloc(misc->minor); if (i < 0) { err = -EBUSY; goto out; } misc->minor = i; } else { struct miscdevice *c; int i; list_for_each_entry(c, &misc_list, list) { if (c->minor == misc->minor) { err = -EBUSY; goto out; } } i = misc_minor_alloc(misc->minor); if (i < 0) { err = -EBUSY; goto out; } } dev = MKDEV(MISC_MAJOR, misc->minor); misc->this_device = device_create_with_groups(&misc_class, misc->parent, dev, misc, misc->groups, "%s", misc->name); if (IS_ERR(misc->this_device)) { misc_minor_free(misc->minor); if (is_dynamic) { misc->minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR; } err = PTR_ERR(misc->this_device); goto out; } /* * Add it to the front, so that later devices can "override" * earlier defaults */ list_add(&misc->list, &misc_list); out: mutex_unlock(&misc_mtx); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(misc_register); /** * misc_deregister - unregister a miscellaneous device * @misc: device to unregister * * Unregister a miscellaneous device that was previously * successfully registered with misc_register(). */ void misc_deregister(struct miscdevice *misc) { if (WARN_ON(list_empty(&misc->list))) return; mutex_lock(&misc_mtx); list_del(&misc->list); device_destroy(&misc_class, MKDEV(MISC_MAJOR, misc->minor)); misc_minor_free(misc->minor); mutex_unlock(&misc_mtx); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(misc_deregister); static int __init misc_init(void) { int err; struct proc_dir_entry *ret; ret = proc_create_seq("misc", 0, NULL, &misc_seq_ops); err = class_register(&misc_class); if (err) goto fail_remove; err = -EIO; if (__register_chrdev(MISC_MAJOR, 0, MINORMASK + 1, "misc", &misc_fops)) goto fail_printk; return 0; fail_printk: pr_err("unable to get major %d for misc devices\n", MISC_MAJOR); class_unregister(&misc_class); fail_remove: if (ret) remove_proc_entry("misc", NULL); return err; } subsys_initcall(misc_init); |
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5254 5255 5256 5257 5258 5259 5260 5261 5262 5263 5264 5265 5266 5267 5268 5269 5270 5271 5272 5273 5274 5275 5276 5277 5278 5279 5280 5281 5282 5283 5284 5285 5286 5287 5288 5289 5290 5291 5292 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> * * Derived from arch/arm/kvm/coproc.c: * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University * Authors: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> * Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com> */ #include <linux/bitfield.h> #include <linux/bsearch.h> #include <linux/cacheinfo.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/kvm_host.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/printk.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h> #include <asm/arm_pmuv3.h> #include <asm/cacheflush.h> #include <asm/cputype.h> #include <asm/debug-monitors.h> #include <asm/esr.h> #include <asm/kvm_arm.h> #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> #include <asm/kvm_hyp.h> #include <asm/kvm_mmu.h> #include <asm/kvm_nested.h> #include <asm/perf_event.h> #include <asm/sysreg.h> #include <trace/events/kvm.h> #include "sys_regs.h" #include "vgic/vgic.h" #include "trace.h" /* * For AArch32, we only take care of what is being trapped. Anything * that has to do with init and userspace access has to go via the * 64bit interface. */ static u64 sys_reg_to_index(const struct sys_reg_desc *reg); static int set_id_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd, u64 val); static bool undef_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu); return false; } static bool bad_trap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *params, const struct sys_reg_desc *r, const char *msg) { WARN_ONCE(1, "Unexpected %s\n", msg); print_sys_reg_instr(params); return undef_access(vcpu, params, r); } static bool read_from_write_only(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *params, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { return bad_trap(vcpu, params, r, "sys_reg read to write-only register"); } static bool write_to_read_only(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *params, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { return bad_trap(vcpu, params, r, "sys_reg write to read-only register"); } #define PURE_EL2_SYSREG(el2) \ case el2: { \ *el1r = el2; \ return true; \ } #define MAPPED_EL2_SYSREG(el2, el1, fn) \ case el2: { \ *xlate = fn; \ *el1r = el1; \ return true; \ } static bool get_el2_to_el1_mapping(unsigned int reg, unsigned int *el1r, u64 (**xlate)(u64)) { switch (reg) { PURE_EL2_SYSREG( VPIDR_EL2 ); PURE_EL2_SYSREG( VMPIDR_EL2 ); PURE_EL2_SYSREG( ACTLR_EL2 ); PURE_EL2_SYSREG( HCR_EL2 ); PURE_EL2_SYSREG( MDCR_EL2 ); PURE_EL2_SYSREG( HSTR_EL2 ); PURE_EL2_SYSREG( HACR_EL2 ); PURE_EL2_SYSREG( VTTBR_EL2 ); PURE_EL2_SYSREG( VTCR_EL2 ); PURE_EL2_SYSREG( RVBAR_EL2 ); PURE_EL2_SYSREG( TPIDR_EL2 ); PURE_EL2_SYSREG( HPFAR_EL2 ); PURE_EL2_SYSREG( HCRX_EL2 ); PURE_EL2_SYSREG( HFGRTR_EL2 ); PURE_EL2_SYSREG( HFGWTR_EL2 ); PURE_EL2_SYSREG( HFGITR_EL2 ); PURE_EL2_SYSREG( HDFGRTR_EL2 ); PURE_EL2_SYSREG( HDFGWTR_EL2 ); PURE_EL2_SYSREG( HAFGRTR_EL2 ); PURE_EL2_SYSREG( CNTVOFF_EL2 ); PURE_EL2_SYSREG( CNTHCTL_EL2 ); MAPPED_EL2_SYSREG(SCTLR_EL2, SCTLR_EL1, translate_sctlr_el2_to_sctlr_el1 ); MAPPED_EL2_SYSREG(CPTR_EL2, CPACR_EL1, translate_cptr_el2_to_cpacr_el1 ); MAPPED_EL2_SYSREG(TTBR0_EL2, TTBR0_EL1, translate_ttbr0_el2_to_ttbr0_el1 ); MAPPED_EL2_SYSREG(TTBR1_EL2, TTBR1_EL1, NULL ); MAPPED_EL2_SYSREG(TCR_EL2, TCR_EL1, translate_tcr_el2_to_tcr_el1 ); MAPPED_EL2_SYSREG(VBAR_EL2, VBAR_EL1, NULL ); MAPPED_EL2_SYSREG(AFSR0_EL2, AFSR0_EL1, NULL ); MAPPED_EL2_SYSREG(AFSR1_EL2, AFSR1_EL1, NULL ); MAPPED_EL2_SYSREG(ESR_EL2, ESR_EL1, NULL ); MAPPED_EL2_SYSREG(FAR_EL2, FAR_EL1, NULL ); MAPPED_EL2_SYSREG(MAIR_EL2, MAIR_EL1, NULL ); MAPPED_EL2_SYSREG(TCR2_EL2, TCR2_EL1, NULL ); MAPPED_EL2_SYSREG(PIR_EL2, PIR_EL1, NULL ); MAPPED_EL2_SYSREG(PIRE0_EL2, PIRE0_EL1, NULL ); MAPPED_EL2_SYSREG(POR_EL2, POR_EL1, NULL ); MAPPED_EL2_SYSREG(AMAIR_EL2, AMAIR_EL1, NULL ); MAPPED_EL2_SYSREG(ELR_EL2, ELR_EL1, NULL ); MAPPED_EL2_SYSREG(SPSR_EL2, SPSR_EL1, NULL ); MAPPED_EL2_SYSREG(ZCR_EL2, ZCR_EL1, NULL ); MAPPED_EL2_SYSREG(CONTEXTIDR_EL2, CONTEXTIDR_EL1, NULL ); default: return false; } } u64 vcpu_read_sys_reg(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int reg) { u64 val = 0x8badf00d8badf00d; u64 (*xlate)(u64) = NULL; unsigned int el1r; if (!vcpu_get_flag(vcpu, SYSREGS_ON_CPU)) goto memory_read; if (unlikely(get_el2_to_el1_mapping(reg, &el1r, &xlate))) { if (!is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu)) goto memory_read; /* * CNTHCTL_EL2 requires some special treatment to * account for the bits that can be set via CNTKCTL_EL1. */ switch (reg) { case CNTHCTL_EL2: if (vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu)) { val = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_CNTKCTL); val &= CNTKCTL_VALID_BITS; val |= __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, reg) & ~CNTKCTL_VALID_BITS; return val; } break; } /* * If this register does not have an EL1 counterpart, * then read the stored EL2 version. */ if (reg == el1r) goto memory_read; /* * If we have a non-VHE guest and that the sysreg * requires translation to be used at EL1, use the * in-memory copy instead. */ if (!vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu) && xlate) goto memory_read; /* Get the current version of the EL1 counterpart. */ WARN_ON(!__vcpu_read_sys_reg_from_cpu(el1r, &val)); if (reg >= __SANITISED_REG_START__) val = kvm_vcpu_apply_reg_masks(vcpu, reg, val); return val; } /* EL1 register can't be on the CPU if the guest is in vEL2. */ if (unlikely(is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu))) goto memory_read; if (__vcpu_read_sys_reg_from_cpu(reg, &val)) return val; memory_read: return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, reg); } void vcpu_write_sys_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val, int reg) { u64 (*xlate)(u64) = NULL; unsigned int el1r; if (!vcpu_get_flag(vcpu, SYSREGS_ON_CPU)) goto memory_write; if (unlikely(get_el2_to_el1_mapping(reg, &el1r, &xlate))) { if (!is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu)) goto memory_write; /* * Always store a copy of the write to memory to avoid having * to reverse-translate virtual EL2 system registers for a * non-VHE guest hypervisor. */ __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, reg) = val; switch (reg) { case CNTHCTL_EL2: /* * If E2H=0, CNHTCTL_EL2 is a pure shadow register. * Otherwise, some of the bits are backed by * CNTKCTL_EL1, while the rest is kept in memory. * Yes, this is fun stuff. */ if (vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu)) write_sysreg_el1(val, SYS_CNTKCTL); return; } /* No EL1 counterpart? We're done here.? */ if (reg == el1r) return; if (!vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu) && xlate) val = xlate(val); /* Redirect this to the EL1 version of the register. */ WARN_ON(!__vcpu_write_sys_reg_to_cpu(val, el1r)); return; } /* EL1 register can't be on the CPU if the guest is in vEL2. */ if (unlikely(is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu))) goto memory_write; if (__vcpu_write_sys_reg_to_cpu(val, reg)) return; memory_write: __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, reg) = val; } /* CSSELR values; used to index KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_CCSIDR */ #define CSSELR_MAX 14 /* * Returns the minimum line size for the selected cache, expressed as * Log2(bytes). */ static u8 get_min_cache_line_size(bool icache) { u64 ctr = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_CTR_EL0); u8 field; if (icache) field = SYS_FIELD_GET(CTR_EL0, IminLine, ctr); else field = SYS_FIELD_GET(CTR_EL0, DminLine, ctr); /* * Cache line size is represented as Log2(words) in CTR_EL0. * Log2(bytes) can be derived with the following: * * Log2(words) + 2 = Log2(bytes / 4) + 2 * = Log2(bytes) - 2 + 2 * = Log2(bytes) */ return field + 2; } /* Which cache CCSIDR represents depends on CSSELR value. */ static u32 get_ccsidr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 csselr) { u8 line_size; if (vcpu->arch.ccsidr) return vcpu->arch.ccsidr[csselr]; line_size = get_min_cache_line_size(csselr & CSSELR_EL1_InD); /* * Fabricate a CCSIDR value as the overriding value does not exist. * The real CCSIDR value will not be used as it can vary by the * physical CPU which the vcpu currently resides in. * * The line size is determined with get_min_cache_line_size(), which * should be valid for all CPUs even if they have different cache * configuration. * * The associativity bits are cleared, meaning the geometry of all data * and unified caches (which are guaranteed to be PIPT and thus * non-aliasing) are 1 set and 1 way. * Guests should not be doing cache operations by set/way at all, and * for this reason, we trap them and attempt to infer the intent, so * that we can flush the entire guest's address space at the appropriate * time. The exposed geometry minimizes the number of the traps. * [If guests should attempt to infer aliasing properties from the * geometry (which is not permitted by the architecture), they would * only do so for virtually indexed caches.] * * We don't check if the cache level exists as it is allowed to return * an UNKNOWN value if not. */ return SYS_FIELD_PREP(CCSIDR_EL1, LineSize, line_size - 4); } static int set_ccsidr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 csselr, u32 val) { u8 line_size = FIELD_GET(CCSIDR_EL1_LineSize, val) + 4; u32 *ccsidr = vcpu->arch.ccsidr; u32 i; if ((val & CCSIDR_EL1_RES0) || line_size < get_min_cache_line_size(csselr & CSSELR_EL1_InD)) return -EINVAL; if (!ccsidr) { if (val == get_ccsidr(vcpu, csselr)) return 0; ccsidr = kmalloc_array(CSSELR_MAX, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!ccsidr) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < CSSELR_MAX; i++) ccsidr[i] = get_ccsidr(vcpu, i); vcpu->arch.ccsidr = ccsidr; } ccsidr[csselr] = val; return 0; } static bool access_rw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { if (p->is_write) vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, p->regval, r->reg); else p->regval = vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg); return true; } /* * See note at ARMv7 ARM B1.14.4 (TL;DR: S/W ops are not easily virtualized). */ static bool access_dcsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { if (!p->is_write) return read_from_write_only(vcpu, p, r); /* * Only track S/W ops if we don't have FWB. It still indicates * that the guest is a bit broken (S/W operations should only * be done by firmware, knowing that there is only a single * CPU left in the system, and certainly not from non-secure * software). */ if (!cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_STAGE2_FWB)) kvm_set_way_flush(vcpu); return true; } static bool access_dcgsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { if (!kvm_has_mte(vcpu->kvm)) return undef_access(vcpu, p, r); /* Treat MTE S/W ops as we treat the classic ones: with contempt */ return access_dcsw(vcpu, p, r); } static void get_access_mask(const struct sys_reg_desc *r, u64 *mask, u64 *shift) { switch (r->aarch32_map) { case AA32_LO: *mask = GENMASK_ULL(31, 0); *shift = 0; break; case AA32_HI: *mask = GENMASK_ULL(63, 32); *shift = 32; break; default: *mask = GENMASK_ULL(63, 0); *shift = 0; break; } } /* * Generic accessor for VM registers. Only called as long as HCR_TVM * is set. If the guest enables the MMU, we stop trapping the VM * sys_regs and leave it in complete control of the caches. */ static bool access_vm_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { bool was_enabled = vcpu_has_cache_enabled(vcpu); u64 val, mask, shift; BUG_ON(!p->is_write); get_access_mask(r, &mask, &shift); if (~mask) { val = vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg); val &= ~mask; } else { val = 0; } val |= (p->regval & (mask >> shift)) << shift; vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, val, r->reg); kvm_toggle_cache(vcpu, was_enabled); return true; } static bool access_actlr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u64 mask, shift; if (p->is_write) return ignore_write(vcpu, p); get_access_mask(r, &mask, &shift); p->regval = (vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg) & mask) >> shift; return true; } /* * Trap handler for the GICv3 SGI generation system register. * Forward the request to the VGIC emulation. * The cp15_64 code makes sure this automatically works * for both AArch64 and AArch32 accesses. */ static bool access_gic_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { bool g1; if (!kvm_has_gicv3(vcpu->kvm)) return undef_access(vcpu, p, r); if (!p->is_write) return read_from_write_only(vcpu, p, r); /* * In a system where GICD_CTLR.DS=1, a ICC_SGI0R_EL1 access generates * Group0 SGIs only, while ICC_SGI1R_EL1 can generate either group, * depending on the SGI configuration. ICC_ASGI1R_EL1 is effectively * equivalent to ICC_SGI0R_EL1, as there is no "alternative" secure * group. */ if (p->Op0 == 0) { /* AArch32 */ switch (p->Op1) { default: /* Keep GCC quiet */ case 0: /* ICC_SGI1R */ g1 = true; break; case 1: /* ICC_ASGI1R */ case 2: /* ICC_SGI0R */ g1 = false; break; } } else { /* AArch64 */ switch (p->Op2) { default: /* Keep GCC quiet */ case 5: /* ICC_SGI1R_EL1 */ g1 = true; break; case 6: /* ICC_ASGI1R_EL1 */ case 7: /* ICC_SGI0R_EL1 */ g1 = false; break; } } vgic_v3_dispatch_sgi(vcpu, p->regval, g1); return true; } static bool access_gic_sre(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { if (!kvm_has_gicv3(vcpu->kvm)) return undef_access(vcpu, p, r); if (p->is_write) return ignore_write(vcpu, p); if (p->Op1 == 4) { /* ICC_SRE_EL2 */ p->regval = (ICC_SRE_EL2_ENABLE | ICC_SRE_EL2_SRE | ICC_SRE_EL1_DIB | ICC_SRE_EL1_DFB); } else { /* ICC_SRE_EL1 */ p->regval = vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3.vgic_sre; } return true; } static bool trap_raz_wi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { if (p->is_write) return ignore_write(vcpu, p); else return read_zero(vcpu, p); } /* * ARMv8.1 mandates at least a trivial LORegion implementation, where all the * RW registers are RES0 (which we can implement as RAZ/WI). On an ARMv8.0 * system, these registers should UNDEF. LORID_EL1 being a RO register, we * treat it separately. */ static bool trap_loregion(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u32 sr = reg_to_encoding(r); if (!kvm_has_feat(vcpu->kvm, ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1, LO, IMP)) return undef_access(vcpu, p, r); if (p->is_write && sr == SYS_LORID_EL1) return write_to_read_only(vcpu, p, r); return trap_raz_wi(vcpu, p, r); } static bool trap_oslar_el1(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { if (!p->is_write) return read_from_write_only(vcpu, p, r); kvm_debug_handle_oslar(vcpu, p->regval); return true; } static bool trap_oslsr_el1(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { if (p->is_write) return write_to_read_only(vcpu, p, r); p->regval = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg); return true; } static int set_oslsr_el1(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd, u64 val) { /* * The only modifiable bit is the OSLK bit. Refuse the write if * userspace attempts to change any other bit in the register. */ if ((val ^ rd->val) & ~OSLSR_EL1_OSLK) return -EINVAL; __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, rd->reg) = val; return 0; } static bool trap_dbgauthstatus_el1(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { if (p->is_write) { return ignore_write(vcpu, p); } else { p->regval = read_sysreg(dbgauthstatus_el1); return true; } } static bool trap_debug_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { access_rw(vcpu, p, r); kvm_debug_set_guest_ownership(vcpu); return true; } /* * reg_to_dbg/dbg_to_reg * * A 32 bit write to a debug register leave top bits alone * A 32 bit read from a debug register only returns the bottom bits */ static void reg_to_dbg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd, u64 *dbg_reg) { u64 mask, shift, val; get_access_mask(rd, &mask, &shift); val = *dbg_reg; val &= ~mask; val |= (p->regval & (mask >> shift)) << shift; *dbg_reg = val; } static void dbg_to_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd, u64 *dbg_reg) { u64 mask, shift; get_access_mask(rd, &mask, &shift); p->regval = (*dbg_reg & mask) >> shift; } static u64 *demux_wb_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd) { struct kvm_guest_debug_arch *dbg = &vcpu->arch.vcpu_debug_state; switch (rd->Op2) { case 0b100: return &dbg->dbg_bvr[rd->CRm]; case 0b101: return &dbg->dbg_bcr[rd->CRm]; case 0b110: return &dbg->dbg_wvr[rd->CRm]; case 0b111: return &dbg->dbg_wcr[rd->CRm]; default: KVM_BUG_ON(1, vcpu->kvm); return NULL; } } static bool trap_dbg_wb_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd) { u64 *reg = demux_wb_reg(vcpu, rd); if (!reg) return false; if (p->is_write) reg_to_dbg(vcpu, p, rd, reg); else dbg_to_reg(vcpu, p, rd, reg); kvm_debug_set_guest_ownership(vcpu); return true; } static int set_dbg_wb_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd, u64 val) { u64 *reg = demux_wb_reg(vcpu, rd); if (!reg) return -EINVAL; *reg = val; return 0; } static int get_dbg_wb_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd, u64 *val) { u64 *reg = demux_wb_reg(vcpu, rd); if (!reg) return -EINVAL; *val = *reg; return 0; } static u64 reset_dbg_wb_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd) { u64 *reg = demux_wb_reg(vcpu, rd); /* * Bail early if we couldn't find storage for the register, the * KVM_BUG_ON() in demux_wb_reg() will prevent this VM from ever * being run. */ if (!reg) return 0; *reg = rd->val; return rd->val; } static u64 reset_amair_el1(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u64 amair = read_sysreg(amair_el1); vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, amair, AMAIR_EL1); return amair; } static u64 reset_actlr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u64 actlr = read_sysreg(actlr_el1); vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, actlr, ACTLR_EL1); return actlr; } static u64 reset_mpidr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u64 mpidr; /* * Map the vcpu_id into the first three affinity level fields of * the MPIDR. We limit the number of VCPUs in level 0 due to a * limitation to 16 CPUs in that level in the ICC_SGIxR registers * of the GICv3 to be able to address each CPU directly when * sending IPIs. */ mpidr = (vcpu->vcpu_id & 0x0f) << MPIDR_LEVEL_SHIFT(0); mpidr |= ((vcpu->vcpu_id >> 4) & 0xff) << MPIDR_LEVEL_SHIFT(1); mpidr |= ((vcpu->vcpu_id >> 12) & 0xff) << MPIDR_LEVEL_SHIFT(2); mpidr |= (1ULL << 31); vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, mpidr, MPIDR_EL1); return mpidr; } static unsigned int pmu_visibility(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { if (kvm_vcpu_has_pmu(vcpu)) return 0; return REG_HIDDEN; } static u64 reset_pmu_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u64 mask = BIT(ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX); u8 n = vcpu->kvm->arch.nr_pmu_counters; if (n) mask |= GENMASK(n - 1, 0); reset_unknown(vcpu, r); __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg) &= mask; return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg); } static u64 reset_pmevcntr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { reset_unknown(vcpu, r); __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg) &= GENMASK(31, 0); return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg); } static u64 reset_pmevtyper(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { /* This thing will UNDEF, who cares about the reset value? */ if (!kvm_vcpu_has_pmu(vcpu)) return 0; reset_unknown(vcpu, r); __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg) &= kvm_pmu_evtyper_mask(vcpu->kvm); return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg); } static u64 reset_pmselr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { reset_unknown(vcpu, r); __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg) &= PMSELR_EL0_SEL_MASK; return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg); } static u64 reset_pmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u64 pmcr = 0; if (!kvm_supports_32bit_el0()) pmcr |= ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_LC; /* * The value of PMCR.N field is included when the * vCPU register is read via kvm_vcpu_read_pmcr(). */ __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg) = pmcr; return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg); } static bool check_pmu_access_disabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 flags) { u64 reg = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMUSERENR_EL0); bool enabled = (reg & flags) || vcpu_mode_priv(vcpu); if (!enabled) kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu); return !enabled; } static bool pmu_access_el0_disabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return check_pmu_access_disabled(vcpu, ARMV8_PMU_USERENR_EN); } static bool pmu_write_swinc_el0_disabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return check_pmu_access_disabled(vcpu, ARMV8_PMU_USERENR_SW | ARMV8_PMU_USERENR_EN); } static bool pmu_access_cycle_counter_el0_disabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return check_pmu_access_disabled(vcpu, ARMV8_PMU_USERENR_CR | ARMV8_PMU_USERENR_EN); } static bool pmu_access_event_counter_el0_disabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return check_pmu_access_disabled(vcpu, ARMV8_PMU_USERENR_ER | ARMV8_PMU_USERENR_EN); } static bool access_pmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u64 val; if (pmu_access_el0_disabled(vcpu)) return false; if (p->is_write) { /* * Only update writeable bits of PMCR (continuing into * kvm_pmu_handle_pmcr() as well) */ val = kvm_vcpu_read_pmcr(vcpu); val &= ~ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_MASK; val |= p->regval & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_MASK; if (!kvm_supports_32bit_el0()) val |= ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_LC; kvm_pmu_handle_pmcr(vcpu, val); } else { /* PMCR.P & PMCR.C are RAZ */ val = kvm_vcpu_read_pmcr(vcpu) & ~(ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_P | ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_C); p->regval = val; } return true; } static bool access_pmselr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { if (pmu_access_event_counter_el0_disabled(vcpu)) return false; if (p->is_write) __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMSELR_EL0) = p->regval; else /* return PMSELR.SEL field */ p->regval = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMSELR_EL0) & PMSELR_EL0_SEL_MASK; return true; } static bool access_pmceid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u64 pmceid, mask, shift; BUG_ON(p->is_write); if (pmu_access_el0_disabled(vcpu)) return false; get_access_mask(r, &mask, &shift); pmceid = kvm_pmu_get_pmceid(vcpu, (p->Op2 & 1)); pmceid &= mask; pmceid >>= shift; p->regval = pmceid; return true; } static bool pmu_counter_idx_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 idx) { u64 pmcr, val; pmcr = kvm_vcpu_read_pmcr(vcpu); val = FIELD_GET(ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_N, pmcr); if (idx >= val && idx != ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX) { kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu); return false; } return true; } static int get_pmu_evcntr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r, u64 *val) { u64 idx; if (r->CRn == 9 && r->CRm == 13 && r->Op2 == 0) /* PMCCNTR_EL0 */ idx = ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX; else /* PMEVCNTRn_EL0 */ idx = ((r->CRm & 3) << 3) | (r->Op2 & 7); *val = kvm_pmu_get_counter_value(vcpu, idx); return 0; } static int set_pmu_evcntr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r, u64 val) { u64 idx; if (r->CRn == 9 && r->CRm == 13 && r->Op2 == 0) /* PMCCNTR_EL0 */ idx = ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX; else /* PMEVCNTRn_EL0 */ idx = ((r->CRm & 3) << 3) | (r->Op2 & 7); kvm_pmu_set_counter_value_user(vcpu, idx, val); return 0; } static bool access_pmu_evcntr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u64 idx = ~0UL; if (r->CRn == 9 && r->CRm == 13) { if (r->Op2 == 2) { /* PMXEVCNTR_EL0 */ if (pmu_access_event_counter_el0_disabled(vcpu)) return false; idx = SYS_FIELD_GET(PMSELR_EL0, SEL, __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMSELR_EL0)); } else if (r->Op2 == 0) { /* PMCCNTR_EL0 */ if (pmu_access_cycle_counter_el0_disabled(vcpu)) return false; idx = ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX; } } else if (r->CRn == 0 && r->CRm == 9) { /* PMCCNTR */ if (pmu_access_event_counter_el0_disabled(vcpu)) return false; idx = ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX; } else if (r->CRn == 14 && (r->CRm & 12) == 8) { /* PMEVCNTRn_EL0 */ if (pmu_access_event_counter_el0_disabled(vcpu)) return false; idx = ((r->CRm & 3) << 3) | (r->Op2 & 7); } /* Catch any decoding mistake */ WARN_ON(idx == ~0UL); if (!pmu_counter_idx_valid(vcpu, idx)) return false; if (p->is_write) { if (pmu_access_el0_disabled(vcpu)) return false; kvm_pmu_set_counter_value(vcpu, idx, p->regval); } else { p->regval = kvm_pmu_get_counter_value(vcpu, idx); } return true; } static bool access_pmu_evtyper(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u64 idx, reg; if (pmu_access_el0_disabled(vcpu)) return false; if (r->CRn == 9 && r->CRm == 13 && r->Op2 == 1) { /* PMXEVTYPER_EL0 */ idx = SYS_FIELD_GET(PMSELR_EL0, SEL, __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMSELR_EL0)); reg = PMEVTYPER0_EL0 + idx; } else if (r->CRn == 14 && (r->CRm & 12) == 12) { idx = ((r->CRm & 3) << 3) | (r->Op2 & 7); if (idx == ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX) reg = PMCCFILTR_EL0; else /* PMEVTYPERn_EL0 */ reg = PMEVTYPER0_EL0 + idx; } else { BUG(); } if (!pmu_counter_idx_valid(vcpu, idx)) return false; if (p->is_write) { kvm_pmu_set_counter_event_type(vcpu, p->regval, idx); kvm_vcpu_pmu_restore_guest(vcpu); } else { p->regval = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, reg); } return true; } static int set_pmreg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r, u64 val) { u64 mask = kvm_pmu_accessible_counter_mask(vcpu); __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg) = val & mask; kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_RELOAD_PMU, vcpu); return 0; } static int get_pmreg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r, u64 *val) { u64 mask = kvm_pmu_accessible_counter_mask(vcpu); *val = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg) & mask; return 0; } static bool access_pmcnten(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u64 val, mask; if (pmu_access_el0_disabled(vcpu)) return false; mask = kvm_pmu_accessible_counter_mask(vcpu); if (p->is_write) { val = p->regval & mask; if (r->Op2 & 0x1) /* accessing PMCNTENSET_EL0 */ __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCNTENSET_EL0) |= val; else /* accessing PMCNTENCLR_EL0 */ __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCNTENSET_EL0) &= ~val; kvm_pmu_reprogram_counter_mask(vcpu, val); } else { p->regval = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCNTENSET_EL0); } return true; } static bool access_pminten(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u64 mask = kvm_pmu_accessible_counter_mask(vcpu); if (check_pmu_access_disabled(vcpu, 0)) return false; if (p->is_write) { u64 val = p->regval & mask; if (r->Op2 & 0x1) /* accessing PMINTENSET_EL1 */ __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMINTENSET_EL1) |= val; else /* accessing PMINTENCLR_EL1 */ __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMINTENSET_EL1) &= ~val; } else { p->regval = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMINTENSET_EL1); } return true; } static bool access_pmovs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u64 mask = kvm_pmu_accessible_counter_mask(vcpu); if (pmu_access_el0_disabled(vcpu)) return false; if (p->is_write) { if (r->CRm & 0x2) /* accessing PMOVSSET_EL0 */ __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMOVSSET_EL0) |= (p->regval & mask); else /* accessing PMOVSCLR_EL0 */ __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMOVSSET_EL0) &= ~(p->regval & mask); } else { p->regval = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMOVSSET_EL0); } return true; } static bool access_pmswinc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u64 mask; if (!p->is_write) return read_from_write_only(vcpu, p, r); if (pmu_write_swinc_el0_disabled(vcpu)) return false; mask = kvm_pmu_accessible_counter_mask(vcpu); kvm_pmu_software_increment(vcpu, p->regval & mask); return true; } static bool access_pmuserenr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { if (p->is_write) { if (!vcpu_mode_priv(vcpu)) return undef_access(vcpu, p, r); __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMUSERENR_EL0) = p->regval & ARMV8_PMU_USERENR_MASK; } else { p->regval = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMUSERENR_EL0) & ARMV8_PMU_USERENR_MASK; } return true; } static int get_pmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r, u64 *val) { *val = kvm_vcpu_read_pmcr(vcpu); return 0; } static int set_pmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r, u64 val) { u8 new_n = FIELD_GET(ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_N, val); struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.config_lock); /* * The vCPU can't have more counters than the PMU hardware * implements. Ignore this error to maintain compatibility * with the existing KVM behavior. */ if (!kvm_vm_has_ran_once(kvm) && !vcpu_has_nv(vcpu) && new_n <= kvm_arm_pmu_get_max_counters(kvm)) kvm->arch.nr_pmu_counters = new_n; mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.config_lock); /* * Ignore writes to RES0 bits, read only bits that are cleared on * vCPU reset, and writable bits that KVM doesn't support yet. * (i.e. only PMCR.N and bits [7:0] are mutable from userspace) * The LP bit is RES0 when FEAT_PMUv3p5 is not supported on the vCPU. * But, we leave the bit as it is here, as the vCPU's PMUver might * be changed later (NOTE: the bit will be cleared on first vCPU run * if necessary). */ val &= ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_MASK; /* The LC bit is RES1 when AArch32 is not supported */ if (!kvm_supports_32bit_el0()) val |= ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_LC; __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg) = val; kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_RELOAD_PMU, vcpu); return 0; } /* Silly macro to expand the DBG{BCR,BVR,WVR,WCR}n_EL1 registers in one go */ #define DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(n) \ { SYS_DESC(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(n)), \ trap_dbg_wb_reg, reset_dbg_wb_reg, 0, 0, \ get_dbg_wb_reg, set_dbg_wb_reg }, \ { SYS_DESC(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(n)), \ trap_dbg_wb_reg, reset_dbg_wb_reg, 0, 0, \ get_dbg_wb_reg, set_dbg_wb_reg }, \ { SYS_DESC(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(n)), \ trap_dbg_wb_reg, reset_dbg_wb_reg, 0, 0, \ get_dbg_wb_reg, set_dbg_wb_reg }, \ { SYS_DESC(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(n)), \ trap_dbg_wb_reg, reset_dbg_wb_reg, 0, 0, \ get_dbg_wb_reg, set_dbg_wb_reg } #define PMU_SYS_REG(name) \ SYS_DESC(SYS_##name), .reset = reset_pmu_reg, \ .visibility = pmu_visibility /* Macro to expand the PMEVCNTRn_EL0 register */ #define PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(n) \ { PMU_SYS_REG(PMEVCNTRn_EL0(n)), \ .reset = reset_pmevcntr, .get_user = get_pmu_evcntr, \ .set_user = set_pmu_evcntr, \ .access = access_pmu_evcntr, .reg = (PMEVCNTR0_EL0 + n), } /* Macro to expand the PMEVTYPERn_EL0 register */ #define PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(n) \ { PMU_SYS_REG(PMEVTYPERn_EL0(n)), \ .reset = reset_pmevtyper, \ .access = access_pmu_evtyper, .reg = (PMEVTYPER0_EL0 + n), } /* Macro to expand the AMU counter and type registers*/ #define AMU_AMEVCNTR0_EL0(n) { SYS_DESC(SYS_AMEVCNTR0_EL0(n)), undef_access } #define AMU_AMEVTYPER0_EL0(n) { SYS_DESC(SYS_AMEVTYPER0_EL0(n)), undef_access } #define AMU_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(n) { SYS_DESC(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(n)), undef_access } #define AMU_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(n) { SYS_DESC(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(n)), undef_access } static unsigned int ptrauth_visibility(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd) { return vcpu_has_ptrauth(vcpu) ? 0 : REG_HIDDEN; } /* * If we land here on a PtrAuth access, that is because we didn't * fixup the access on exit by allowing the PtrAuth sysregs. The only * way this happens is when the guest does not have PtrAuth support * enabled. */ #define __PTRAUTH_KEY(k) \ { SYS_DESC(SYS_## k), undef_access, reset_unknown, k, \ .visibility = ptrauth_visibility} #define PTRAUTH_KEY(k) \ __PTRAUTH_KEY(k ## KEYLO_EL1), \ __PTRAUTH_KEY(k ## KEYHI_EL1) static bool access_arch_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { enum kvm_arch_timers tmr; enum kvm_arch_timer_regs treg; u64 reg = reg_to_encoding(r); switch (reg) { case SYS_CNTP_TVAL_EL0: if (is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu) && vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu)) tmr = TIMER_HPTIMER; else tmr = TIMER_PTIMER; treg = TIMER_REG_TVAL; break; case SYS_CNTV_TVAL_EL0: if (is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu) && vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu)) tmr = TIMER_HVTIMER; else tmr = TIMER_VTIMER; treg = TIMER_REG_TVAL; break; case SYS_AARCH32_CNTP_TVAL: case SYS_CNTP_TVAL_EL02: tmr = TIMER_PTIMER; treg = TIMER_REG_TVAL; break; case SYS_CNTV_TVAL_EL02: tmr = TIMER_VTIMER; treg = TIMER_REG_TVAL; break; case SYS_CNTHP_TVAL_EL2: tmr = TIMER_HPTIMER; treg = TIMER_REG_TVAL; break; case SYS_CNTHV_TVAL_EL2: tmr = TIMER_HVTIMER; treg = TIMER_REG_TVAL; break; case SYS_CNTP_CTL_EL0: if (is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu) && vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu)) tmr = TIMER_HPTIMER; else tmr = TIMER_PTIMER; treg = TIMER_REG_CTL; break; case SYS_CNTV_CTL_EL0: if (is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu) && vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu)) tmr = TIMER_HVTIMER; else tmr = TIMER_VTIMER; treg = TIMER_REG_CTL; break; case SYS_AARCH32_CNTP_CTL: case SYS_CNTP_CTL_EL02: tmr = TIMER_PTIMER; treg = TIMER_REG_CTL; break; case SYS_CNTV_CTL_EL02: tmr = TIMER_VTIMER; treg = TIMER_REG_CTL; break; case SYS_CNTHP_CTL_EL2: tmr = TIMER_HPTIMER; treg = TIMER_REG_CTL; break; case SYS_CNTHV_CTL_EL2: tmr = TIMER_HVTIMER; treg = TIMER_REG_CTL; break; case SYS_CNTP_CVAL_EL0: if (is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu) && vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu)) tmr = TIMER_HPTIMER; else tmr = TIMER_PTIMER; treg = TIMER_REG_CVAL; break; case SYS_CNTV_CVAL_EL0: if (is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu) && vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu)) tmr = TIMER_HVTIMER; else tmr = TIMER_VTIMER; treg = TIMER_REG_CVAL; break; case SYS_AARCH32_CNTP_CVAL: case SYS_CNTP_CVAL_EL02: tmr = TIMER_PTIMER; treg = TIMER_REG_CVAL; break; case SYS_CNTV_CVAL_EL02: tmr = TIMER_VTIMER; treg = TIMER_REG_CVAL; break; case SYS_CNTHP_CVAL_EL2: tmr = TIMER_HPTIMER; treg = TIMER_REG_CVAL; break; case SYS_CNTHV_CVAL_EL2: tmr = TIMER_HVTIMER; treg = TIMER_REG_CVAL; break; case SYS_CNTPCT_EL0: case SYS_CNTPCTSS_EL0: if (is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu)) tmr = TIMER_HPTIMER; else tmr = TIMER_PTIMER; treg = TIMER_REG_CNT; break; case SYS_AARCH32_CNTPCT: case SYS_AARCH32_CNTPCTSS: tmr = TIMER_PTIMER; treg = TIMER_REG_CNT; break; case SYS_CNTVCT_EL0: case SYS_CNTVCTSS_EL0: if (is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu)) tmr = TIMER_HVTIMER; else tmr = TIMER_VTIMER; treg = TIMER_REG_CNT; break; case SYS_AARCH32_CNTVCT: case SYS_AARCH32_CNTVCTSS: tmr = TIMER_VTIMER; treg = TIMER_REG_CNT; break; default: print_sys_reg_msg(p, "%s", "Unhandled trapped timer register"); return undef_access(vcpu, p, r); } if (p->is_write) kvm_arm_timer_write_sysreg(vcpu, tmr, treg, p->regval); else p->regval = kvm_arm_timer_read_sysreg(vcpu, tmr, treg); return true; } static bool access_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { if (!vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu)) return undef_access(vcpu, p, r); return access_arch_timer(vcpu, p, r); } static s64 kvm_arm64_ftr_safe_value(u32 id, const struct arm64_ftr_bits *ftrp, s64 new, s64 cur) { struct arm64_ftr_bits kvm_ftr = *ftrp; /* Some features have different safe value type in KVM than host features */ switch (id) { case SYS_ID_AA64DFR0_EL1: switch (kvm_ftr.shift) { case ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_SHIFT: kvm_ftr.type = FTR_LOWER_SAFE; break; case ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_DebugVer_SHIFT: kvm_ftr.type = FTR_LOWER_SAFE; break; } break; case SYS_ID_DFR0_EL1: if (kvm_ftr.shift == ID_DFR0_EL1_PerfMon_SHIFT) kvm_ftr.type = FTR_LOWER_SAFE; break; } return arm64_ftr_safe_value(&kvm_ftr, new, cur); } /* * arm64_check_features() - Check if a feature register value constitutes * a subset of features indicated by the idreg's KVM sanitised limit. * * This function will check if each feature field of @val is the "safe" value * against idreg's KVM sanitised limit return from reset() callback. * If a field value in @val is the same as the one in limit, it is always * considered the safe value regardless For register fields that are not in * writable, only the value in limit is considered the safe value. * * Return: 0 if all the fields are safe. Otherwise, return negative errno. */ static int arm64_check_features(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd, u64 val) { const struct arm64_ftr_reg *ftr_reg; const struct arm64_ftr_bits *ftrp = NULL; u32 id = reg_to_encoding(rd); u64 writable_mask = rd->val; u64 limit = rd->reset(vcpu, rd); u64 mask = 0; /* * Hidden and unallocated ID registers may not have a corresponding * struct arm64_ftr_reg. Of course, if the register is RAZ we know the * only safe value is 0. */ if (sysreg_visible_as_raz(vcpu, rd)) return val ? -E2BIG : 0; ftr_reg = get_arm64_ftr_reg(id); if (!ftr_reg) return -EINVAL; ftrp = ftr_reg->ftr_bits; for (; ftrp && ftrp->width; ftrp++) { s64 f_val, f_lim, safe_val; u64 ftr_mask; ftr_mask = arm64_ftr_mask(ftrp); if ((ftr_mask & writable_mask) != ftr_mask) continue; f_val = arm64_ftr_value(ftrp, val); f_lim = arm64_ftr_value(ftrp, limit); mask |= ftr_mask; if (f_val == f_lim) safe_val = f_val; else safe_val = kvm_arm64_ftr_safe_value(id, ftrp, f_val, f_lim); if (safe_val != f_val) return -E2BIG; } /* For fields that are not writable, values in limit are the safe values. */ if ((val & ~mask) != (limit & ~mask)) return -E2BIG; return 0; } static u8 pmuver_to_perfmon(u8 pmuver) { switch (pmuver) { case ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_IMP: return ID_DFR0_EL1_PerfMon_PMUv3; case ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_IMP_DEF: return ID_DFR0_EL1_PerfMon_IMPDEF; default: /* Anything ARMv8.1+ and NI have the same value. For now. */ return pmuver; } } static u64 sanitise_id_aa64pfr0_el1(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val); static u64 sanitise_id_aa64dfr0_el1(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val); /* Read a sanitised cpufeature ID register by sys_reg_desc */ static u64 __kvm_read_sanitised_id_reg(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u32 id = reg_to_encoding(r); u64 val; if (sysreg_visible_as_raz(vcpu, r)) return 0; val = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(id); switch (id) { case SYS_ID_AA64DFR0_EL1: val = sanitise_id_aa64dfr0_el1(vcpu, val); break; case SYS_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1: val = sanitise_id_aa64pfr0_el1(vcpu, val); break; case SYS_ID_AA64PFR1_EL1: if (!kvm_has_mte(vcpu->kvm)) { val &= ~ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_MTE); val &= ~ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_MTE_frac); } val &= ~ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_SME); val &= ~ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_RNDR_trap); val &= ~ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_NMI); val &= ~ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_GCS); val &= ~ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_THE); val &= ~ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_MTEX); val &= ~ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_DF2); val &= ~ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_PFAR); val &= ~ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_MPAM_frac); break; case SYS_ID_AA64PFR2_EL1: /* We only expose FPMR */ val &= ID_AA64PFR2_EL1_FPMR; break; case SYS_ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1: if (!vcpu_has_ptrauth(vcpu)) val &= ~(ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1_APA) | ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1_API) | ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1_GPA) | ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1_GPI)); break; case SYS_ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1: if (!vcpu_has_ptrauth(vcpu)) val &= ~(ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1_APA3) | ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1_GPA3)); if (!cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_WFXT) || has_broken_cntvoff()) val &= ~ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1_WFxT); break; case SYS_ID_AA64ISAR3_EL1: val &= ID_AA64ISAR3_EL1_FPRCVT | ID_AA64ISAR3_EL1_FAMINMAX; break; case SYS_ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1: val &= ~ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1_CCIDX_MASK; val &= ~ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1_NV; break; case SYS_ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1: val &= ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1_TCRX | ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1_S1POE | ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1_S1PIE; break; case SYS_ID_MMFR4_EL1: val &= ~ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_MMFR4_EL1_CCIDX); break; } if (vcpu_has_nv(vcpu)) val = limit_nv_id_reg(vcpu->kvm, id, val); return val; } static u64 kvm_read_sanitised_id_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { return __kvm_read_sanitised_id_reg(vcpu, r); } static u64 read_id_reg(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { return kvm_read_vm_id_reg(vcpu->kvm, reg_to_encoding(r)); } static bool is_feature_id_reg(u32 encoding) { return (sys_reg_Op0(encoding) == 3 && (sys_reg_Op1(encoding) < 2 || sys_reg_Op1(encoding) == 3) && sys_reg_CRn(encoding) == 0 && sys_reg_CRm(encoding) <= 7); } /* * Return true if the register's (Op0, Op1, CRn, CRm, Op2) is * (3, 0, 0, crm, op2), where 1<=crm<8, 0<=op2<8, which is the range of ID * registers KVM maintains on a per-VM basis. * * Additionally, the implementation ID registers and CTR_EL0 are handled as * per-VM registers. */ static inline bool is_vm_ftr_id_reg(u32 id) { switch (id) { case SYS_CTR_EL0: case SYS_MIDR_EL1: case SYS_REVIDR_EL1: case SYS_AIDR_EL1: return true; default: return (sys_reg_Op0(id) == 3 && sys_reg_Op1(id) == 0 && sys_reg_CRn(id) == 0 && sys_reg_CRm(id) >= 1 && sys_reg_CRm(id) < 8); } } static inline bool is_vcpu_ftr_id_reg(u32 id) { return is_feature_id_reg(id) && !is_vm_ftr_id_reg(id); } static inline bool is_aa32_id_reg(u32 id) { return (sys_reg_Op0(id) == 3 && sys_reg_Op1(id) == 0 && sys_reg_CRn(id) == 0 && sys_reg_CRm(id) >= 1 && sys_reg_CRm(id) <= 3); } static unsigned int id_visibility(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u32 id = reg_to_encoding(r); switch (id) { case SYS_ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1: if (!vcpu_has_sve(vcpu)) return REG_RAZ; break; } return 0; } static unsigned int aa32_id_visibility(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { /* * AArch32 ID registers are UNKNOWN if AArch32 isn't implemented at any * EL. Promote to RAZ/WI in order to guarantee consistency between * systems. */ if (!kvm_supports_32bit_el0()) return REG_RAZ | REG_USER_WI; return id_visibility(vcpu, r); } static unsigned int raz_visibility(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { return REG_RAZ; } /* cpufeature ID register access trap handlers */ static bool access_id_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { if (p->is_write) return write_to_read_only(vcpu, p, r); p->regval = read_id_reg(vcpu, r); return true; } /* Visibility overrides for SVE-specific control registers */ static unsigned int sve_visibility(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd) { if (vcpu_has_sve(vcpu)) return 0; return REG_HIDDEN; } static unsigned int sme_visibility(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd) { if (kvm_has_feat(vcpu->kvm, ID_AA64PFR1_EL1, SME, IMP)) return 0; return REG_HIDDEN; } static unsigned int fp8_visibility(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd) { if (kvm_has_fpmr(vcpu->kvm)) return 0; return REG_HIDDEN; } static u64 sanitise_id_aa64pfr0_el1(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val) { if (!vcpu_has_sve(vcpu)) val &= ~ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_SVE_MASK; /* * The default is to expose CSV2 == 1 if the HW isn't affected. * Although this is a per-CPU feature, we make it global because * asymmetric systems are just a nuisance. * * Userspace can override this as long as it doesn't promise * the impossible. */ if (arm64_get_spectre_v2_state() == SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED) { val &= ~ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_CSV2_MASK; val |= SYS_FIELD_PREP_ENUM(ID_AA64PFR0_EL1, CSV2, IMP); } if (arm64_get_meltdown_state() == SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED) { val &= ~ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_CSV3_MASK; val |= SYS_FIELD_PREP_ENUM(ID_AA64PFR0_EL1, CSV3, IMP); } if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V3) { val &= ~ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_GIC_MASK; val |= SYS_FIELD_PREP_ENUM(ID_AA64PFR0_EL1, GIC, IMP); } val &= ~ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_AMU_MASK; /* * MPAM is disabled by default as KVM also needs a set of PARTID to * program the MPAMVPMx_EL2 PARTID remapping registers with. But some * older kernels let the guest see the ID bit. */ val &= ~ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_MPAM_MASK; return val; } static u64 sanitise_id_aa64dfr0_el1(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val) { val = ID_REG_LIMIT_FIELD_ENUM(val, ID_AA64DFR0_EL1, DebugVer, V8P8); /* * Only initialize the PMU version if the vCPU was configured with one. */ val &= ~ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_MASK; if (kvm_vcpu_has_pmu(vcpu)) val |= SYS_FIELD_PREP(ID_AA64DFR0_EL1, PMUVer, kvm_arm_pmu_get_pmuver_limit()); /* Hide SPE from guests */ val &= ~ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMSVer_MASK; /* Hide BRBE from guests */ val &= ~ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_BRBE_MASK; return val; } static int set_id_aa64dfr0_el1(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd, u64 val) { u8 debugver = SYS_FIELD_GET(ID_AA64DFR0_EL1, DebugVer, val); u8 pmuver = SYS_FIELD_GET(ID_AA64DFR0_EL1, PMUVer, val); /* * Prior to commit 3d0dba5764b9 ("KVM: arm64: PMU: Move the * ID_AA64DFR0_EL1.PMUver limit to VM creation"), KVM erroneously * exposed an IMP_DEF PMU to userspace and the guest on systems w/ * non-architectural PMUs. Of course, PMUv3 is the only game in town for * PMU virtualization, so the IMP_DEF value was rather user-hostile. * * At minimum, we're on the hook to allow values that were given to * userspace by KVM. Cover our tracks here and replace the IMP_DEF value * with a more sensible NI. The value of an ID register changing under * the nose of the guest is unfortunate, but is certainly no more * surprising than an ill-guided PMU driver poking at impdef system * registers that end in an UNDEF... */ if (pmuver == ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_IMP_DEF) val &= ~ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_MASK; /* * ID_AA64DFR0_EL1.DebugVer is one of those awkward fields with a * nonzero minimum safe value. */ if (debugver < ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_DebugVer_IMP) return -EINVAL; return set_id_reg(vcpu, rd, val); } static u64 read_sanitised_id_dfr0_el1(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd) { u8 perfmon; u64 val = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_DFR0_EL1); val &= ~ID_DFR0_EL1_PerfMon_MASK; if (kvm_vcpu_has_pmu(vcpu)) { perfmon = pmuver_to_perfmon(kvm_arm_pmu_get_pmuver_limit()); val |= SYS_FIELD_PREP(ID_DFR0_EL1, PerfMon, perfmon); } val = ID_REG_LIMIT_FIELD_ENUM(val, ID_DFR0_EL1, CopDbg, Debugv8p8); return val; } static int set_id_dfr0_el1(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd, u64 val) { u8 perfmon = SYS_FIELD_GET(ID_DFR0_EL1, PerfMon, val); u8 copdbg = SYS_FIELD_GET(ID_DFR0_EL1, CopDbg, val); if (perfmon == ID_DFR0_EL1_PerfMon_IMPDEF) { val &= ~ID_DFR0_EL1_PerfMon_MASK; perfmon = 0; } /* * Allow DFR0_EL1.PerfMon to be set from userspace as long as * it doesn't promise more than what the HW gives us on the * AArch64 side (as everything is emulated with that), and * that this is a PMUv3. */ if (perfmon != 0 && perfmon < ID_DFR0_EL1_PerfMon_PMUv3) return -EINVAL; if (copdbg < ID_DFR0_EL1_CopDbg_Armv8) return -EINVAL; return set_id_reg(vcpu, rd, val); } static int set_id_aa64pfr0_el1(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd, u64 user_val) { u64 hw_val = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1); u64 mpam_mask = ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_MPAM_MASK; /* * Commit 011e5f5bf529f ("arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits * in ID_AA64PFR0 register") exposed the MPAM field of AA64PFR0_EL1 to * guests, but didn't add trap handling. KVM doesn't support MPAM and * always returns an UNDEF for these registers. The guest must see 0 * for this field. * * But KVM must also accept values from user-space that were provided * by KVM. On CPUs that support MPAM, permit user-space to write * the sanitizied value to ID_AA64PFR0_EL1.MPAM, but ignore this field. */ if ((hw_val & mpam_mask) == (user_val & mpam_mask)) user_val &= ~ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_MPAM_MASK; return set_id_reg(vcpu, rd, user_val); } static int set_id_aa64pfr1_el1(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd, u64 user_val) { u64 hw_val = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64PFR1_EL1); u64 mpam_mask = ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_MPAM_frac_MASK; u8 mte = SYS_FIELD_GET(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1, MTE, hw_val); u8 user_mte_frac = SYS_FIELD_GET(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1, MTE_frac, user_val); u8 hw_mte_frac = SYS_FIELD_GET(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1, MTE_frac, hw_val); /* See set_id_aa64pfr0_el1 for comment about MPAM */ if ((hw_val & mpam_mask) == (user_val & mpam_mask)) user_val &= ~ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_MPAM_frac_MASK; /* * Previously MTE_frac was hidden from guest. However, if the * hardware supports MTE2 but not MTE_ASYM_FAULT then a value * of 0 for this field indicates that the hardware supports * MTE_ASYNC. Whereas, 0xf indicates MTE_ASYNC is not supported. * * As KVM must accept values from KVM provided by user-space, * when ID_AA64PFR1_EL1.MTE is 2 allow user-space to set * ID_AA64PFR1_EL1.MTE_frac to 0. However, ignore it to avoid * incorrectly claiming hardware support for MTE_ASYNC in the * guest. */ if (mte == ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_MTE_MTE2 && hw_mte_frac == ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_MTE_frac_NI && user_mte_frac == ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_MTE_frac_ASYNC) { user_val &= ~ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_MTE_frac_MASK; user_val |= hw_val & ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_MTE_frac_MASK; } return set_id_reg(vcpu, rd, user_val); } static int set_id_aa64mmfr0_el1(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd, u64 user_val) { u64 sanitized_val = kvm_read_sanitised_id_reg(vcpu, rd); u64 tgran2_mask = ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_TGRAN4_2_MASK | ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_TGRAN16_2_MASK | ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_TGRAN64_2_MASK; if (vcpu_has_nv(vcpu) && ((sanitized_val & tgran2_mask) != (user_val & tgran2_mask))) return -EINVAL; return set_id_reg(vcpu, rd, user_val); } static int set_id_aa64mmfr2_el1(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd, u64 user_val) { u64 hw_val = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1); u64 nv_mask = ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1_NV_MASK; /* * We made the mistake to expose the now deprecated NV field, * so allow userspace to write it, but silently ignore it. */ if ((hw_val & nv_mask) == (user_val & nv_mask)) user_val &= ~nv_mask; return set_id_reg(vcpu, rd, user_val); } static int set_ctr_el0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd, u64 user_val) { u8 user_L1Ip = SYS_FIELD_GET(CTR_EL0, L1Ip, user_val); /* * Both AIVIVT (0b01) and VPIPT (0b00) are documented as reserved. * Hence only allow to set VIPT(0b10) or PIPT(0b11) for L1Ip based * on what hardware reports. * * Using a VIPT software model on PIPT will lead to over invalidation, * but still correct. Hence, we can allow downgrading PIPT to VIPT, * but not the other way around. This is handled via arm64_ftr_safe_value() * as CTR_EL0 ftr_bits has L1Ip field with type FTR_EXACT and safe value * set as VIPT. */ switch (user_L1Ip) { case CTR_EL0_L1Ip_RESERVED_VPIPT: case CTR_EL0_L1Ip_RESERVED_AIVIVT: return -EINVAL; case CTR_EL0_L1Ip_VIPT: case CTR_EL0_L1Ip_PIPT: return set_id_reg(vcpu, rd, user_val); default: return -ENOENT; } } /* * cpufeature ID register user accessors * * For now, these registers are immutable for userspace, so no values * are stored, and for set_id_reg() we don't allow the effective value * to be changed. */ static int get_id_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd, u64 *val) { /* * Avoid locking if the VM has already started, as the ID registers are * guaranteed to be invariant at that point. */ if (kvm_vm_has_ran_once(vcpu->kvm)) { *val = read_id_reg(vcpu, rd); return 0; } mutex_lock(&vcpu->kvm->arch.config_lock); *val = read_id_reg(vcpu, rd); mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->arch.config_lock); return 0; } static int set_id_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd, u64 val) { u32 id = reg_to_encoding(rd); int ret; mutex_lock(&vcpu->kvm->arch.config_lock); /* * Once the VM has started the ID registers are immutable. Reject any * write that does not match the final register value. */ if (kvm_vm_has_ran_once(vcpu->kvm)) { if (val != read_id_reg(vcpu, rd)) ret = -EBUSY; else ret = 0; mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->arch.config_lock); return ret; } ret = arm64_check_features(vcpu, rd, val); if (!ret) kvm_set_vm_id_reg(vcpu->kvm, id, val); mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->arch.config_lock); /* * arm64_check_features() returns -E2BIG to indicate the register's * feature set is a superset of the maximally-allowed register value. * While it would be nice to precisely describe this to userspace, the * existing UAPI for KVM_SET_ONE_REG has it that invalid register * writes return -EINVAL. */ if (ret == -E2BIG) ret = -EINVAL; return ret; } void kvm_set_vm_id_reg(struct kvm *kvm, u32 reg, u64 val) { u64 *p = __vm_id_reg(&kvm->arch, reg); lockdep_assert_held(&kvm->arch.config_lock); if (KVM_BUG_ON(kvm_vm_has_ran_once(kvm) || !p, kvm)) return; *p = val; } static int get_raz_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd, u64 *val) { *val = 0; return 0; } static int set_wi_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd, u64 val) { return 0; } static bool access_ctr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { if (p->is_write) return write_to_read_only(vcpu, p, r); p->regval = kvm_read_vm_id_reg(vcpu->kvm, SYS_CTR_EL0); return true; } static bool access_clidr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { if (p->is_write) return write_to_read_only(vcpu, p, r); p->regval = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg); return true; } /* * Fabricate a CLIDR_EL1 value instead of using the real value, which can vary * by the physical CPU which the vcpu currently resides in. */ static u64 reset_clidr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u64 ctr_el0 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_CTR_EL0); u64 clidr; u8 loc; if ((ctr_el0 & CTR_EL0_IDC)) { /* * Data cache clean to the PoU is not required so LoUU and LoUIS * will not be set and a unified cache, which will be marked as * LoC, will be added. * * If not DIC, let the unified cache L2 so that an instruction * cache can be added as L1 later. */ loc = (ctr_el0 & CTR_EL0_DIC) ? 1 : 2; clidr = CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED << CLIDR_CTYPE_SHIFT(loc); } else { /* * Data cache clean to the PoU is required so let L1 have a data * cache and mark it as LoUU and LoUIS. As L1 has a data cache, * it can be marked as LoC too. */ loc = 1; clidr = 1 << CLIDR_LOUU_SHIFT; clidr |= 1 << CLIDR_LOUIS_SHIFT; clidr |= CACHE_TYPE_DATA << CLIDR_CTYPE_SHIFT(1); } /* * Instruction cache invalidation to the PoU is required so let L1 have * an instruction cache. If L1 already has a data cache, it will be * CACHE_TYPE_SEPARATE. */ if (!(ctr_el0 & CTR_EL0_DIC)) clidr |= CACHE_TYPE_INST << CLIDR_CTYPE_SHIFT(1); clidr |= loc << CLIDR_LOC_SHIFT; /* * Add tag cache unified to data cache. Allocation tags and data are * unified in a cache line so that it looks valid even if there is only * one cache line. */ if (kvm_has_mte(vcpu->kvm)) clidr |= 2ULL << CLIDR_TTYPE_SHIFT(loc); __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg) = clidr; return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg); } static int set_clidr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd, u64 val) { u64 ctr_el0 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_CTR_EL0); u64 idc = !CLIDR_LOC(val) || (!CLIDR_LOUIS(val) && !CLIDR_LOUU(val)); if ((val & CLIDR_EL1_RES0) || (!(ctr_el0 & CTR_EL0_IDC) && idc)) return -EINVAL; __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, rd->reg) = val; return 0; } static bool access_csselr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { int reg = r->reg; if (p->is_write) vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, p->regval, reg); else p->regval = vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, reg); return true; } static bool access_ccsidr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u32 csselr; if (p->is_write) return write_to_read_only(vcpu, p, r); csselr = vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, CSSELR_EL1); csselr &= CSSELR_EL1_Level | CSSELR_EL1_InD; if (csselr < CSSELR_MAX) p->regval = get_ccsidr(vcpu, csselr); return true; } static unsigned int mte_visibility(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd) { if (kvm_has_mte(vcpu->kvm)) return 0; return REG_HIDDEN; } #define MTE_REG(name) { \ SYS_DESC(SYS_##name), \ .access = undef_access, \ .reset = reset_unknown, \ .reg = name, \ .visibility = mte_visibility, \ } static unsigned int el2_visibility(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd) { if (vcpu_has_nv(vcpu)) return 0; return REG_HIDDEN; } static bool bad_vncr_trap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { /* * We really shouldn't be here, and this is likely the result * of a misconfigured trap, as this register should target the * VNCR page, and nothing else. */ return bad_trap(vcpu, p, r, "trap of VNCR-backed register"); } static bool bad_redir_trap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { /* * We really shouldn't be here, and this is likely the result * of a misconfigured trap, as this register should target the * corresponding EL1, and nothing else. */ return bad_trap(vcpu, p, r, "trap of EL2 register redirected to EL1"); } #define EL2_REG_FILTERED(name, acc, rst, v, filter) { \ SYS_DESC(SYS_##name), \ .access = acc, \ .reset = rst, \ .reg = name, \ .visibility = filter, \ .val = v, \ } #define EL2_REG(name, acc, rst, v) \ EL2_REG_FILTERED(name, acc, rst, v, el2_visibility) #define EL2_REG_VNCR(name, rst, v) EL2_REG(name, bad_vncr_trap, rst, v) #define EL2_REG_REDIR(name, rst, v) EL2_REG(name, bad_redir_trap, rst, v) /* * Since reset() callback and field val are not used for idregs, they will be * used for specific purposes for idregs. * The reset() would return KVM sanitised register value. The value would be the * same as the host kernel sanitised value if there is no KVM sanitisation. * The val would be used as a mask indicating writable fields for the idreg. * Only bits with 1 are writable from userspace. This mask might not be * necessary in the future whenever all ID registers are enabled as writable * from userspace. */ #define ID_DESC_DEFAULT_CALLBACKS \ .access = access_id_reg, \ .get_user = get_id_reg, \ .set_user = set_id_reg, \ .visibility = id_visibility, \ .reset = kvm_read_sanitised_id_reg #define ID_DESC(name) \ SYS_DESC(SYS_##name), \ ID_DESC_DEFAULT_CALLBACKS /* sys_reg_desc initialiser for known cpufeature ID registers */ #define ID_SANITISED(name) { \ ID_DESC(name), \ .val = 0, \ } /* sys_reg_desc initialiser for known cpufeature ID registers */ #define AA32_ID_SANITISED(name) { \ ID_DESC(name), \ .visibility = aa32_id_visibility, \ .val = 0, \ } /* sys_reg_desc initialiser for writable ID registers */ #define ID_WRITABLE(name, mask) { \ ID_DESC(name), \ .val = mask, \ } /* sys_reg_desc initialiser for cpufeature ID registers that need filtering */ #define ID_FILTERED(sysreg, name, mask) { \ ID_DESC(sysreg), \ .set_user = set_##name, \ .val = (mask), \ } /* * sys_reg_desc initialiser for architecturally unallocated cpufeature ID * register with encoding Op0=3, Op1=0, CRn=0, CRm=crm, Op2=op2 * (1 <= crm < 8, 0 <= Op2 < 8). */ #define ID_UNALLOCATED(crm, op2) { \ .name = "S3_0_0_" #crm "_" #op2, \ Op0(3), Op1(0), CRn(0), CRm(crm), Op2(op2), \ ID_DESC_DEFAULT_CALLBACKS, \ .visibility = raz_visibility, \ .val = 0, \ } /* * sys_reg_desc initialiser for known ID registers that we hide from guests. * For now, these are exposed just like unallocated ID regs: they appear * RAZ for the guest. */ #define ID_HIDDEN(name) { \ ID_DESC(name), \ .visibility = raz_visibility, \ .val = 0, \ } static bool access_sp_el1(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { if (p->is_write) __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, SP_EL1) = p->regval; else p->regval = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, SP_EL1); return true; } static bool access_elr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { if (p->is_write) vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, p->regval, ELR_EL1); else p->regval = vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, ELR_EL1); return true; } static bool access_spsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { if (p->is_write) __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, SPSR_EL1) = p->regval; else p->regval = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, SPSR_EL1); return true; } static bool access_cntkctl_el12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { if (p->is_write) __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTKCTL_EL1) = p->regval; else p->regval = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTKCTL_EL1); return true; } static u64 reset_hcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u64 val = r->val; if (!cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_HCR_NV1)) val |= HCR_E2H; return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg) = val; } static unsigned int __el2_visibility(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd, unsigned int (*fn)(const struct kvm_vcpu *, const struct sys_reg_desc *)) { return el2_visibility(vcpu, rd) ?: fn(vcpu, rd); } static unsigned int sve_el2_visibility(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd) { return __el2_visibility(vcpu, rd, sve_visibility); } static unsigned int vncr_el2_visibility(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd) { if (el2_visibility(vcpu, rd) == 0 && kvm_has_feat(vcpu->kvm, ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1, NV_frac, NV2_ONLY)) return 0; return REG_HIDDEN; } static bool access_zcr_el2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { unsigned int vq; if (guest_hyp_sve_traps_enabled(vcpu)) { kvm_inject_nested_sve_trap(vcpu); return true; } if (!p->is_write) { p->regval = vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, ZCR_EL2); return true; } vq = SYS_FIELD_GET(ZCR_ELx, LEN, p->regval) + 1; vq = min(vq, vcpu_sve_max_vq(vcpu)); vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, vq - 1, ZCR_EL2); return true; } static bool access_gic_vtr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { if (p->is_write) return write_to_read_only(vcpu, p, r); p->regval = kvm_vgic_global_state.ich_vtr_el2; p->regval &= ~(ICH_VTR_EL2_DVIM | ICH_VTR_EL2_A3V | ICH_VTR_EL2_IDbits); p->regval |= ICH_VTR_EL2_nV4; return true; } static bool access_gic_misr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { if (p->is_write) return write_to_read_only(vcpu, p, r); p->regval = vgic_v3_get_misr(vcpu); return true; } static bool access_gic_eisr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { if (p->is_write) return write_to_read_only(vcpu, p, r); p->regval = vgic_v3_get_eisr(vcpu); return true; } static bool access_gic_elrsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { if (p->is_write) return write_to_read_only(vcpu, p, r); p->regval = vgic_v3_get_elrsr(vcpu); return true; } static unsigned int s1poe_visibility(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd) { if (kvm_has_s1poe(vcpu->kvm)) return 0; return REG_HIDDEN; } static unsigned int s1poe_el2_visibility(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd) { return __el2_visibility(vcpu, rd, s1poe_visibility); } static unsigned int tcr2_visibility(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd) { if (kvm_has_tcr2(vcpu->kvm)) return 0; return REG_HIDDEN; } static unsigned int tcr2_el2_visibility(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd) { return __el2_visibility(vcpu, rd, tcr2_visibility); } static unsigned int s1pie_visibility(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd) { if (kvm_has_s1pie(vcpu->kvm)) return 0; return REG_HIDDEN; } static unsigned int s1pie_el2_visibility(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd) { return __el2_visibility(vcpu, rd, s1pie_visibility); } static bool access_mdcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u64 hpmn, val, old = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, MDCR_EL2); if (!p->is_write) { p->regval = old; return true; } val = p->regval; hpmn = FIELD_GET(MDCR_EL2_HPMN, val); /* * If HPMN is out of bounds, limit it to what we actually * support. This matches the UNKNOWN definition of the field * in that case, and keeps the emulation simple. Sort of. */ if (hpmn > vcpu->kvm->arch.nr_pmu_counters) { hpmn = vcpu->kvm->arch.nr_pmu_counters; u64_replace_bits(val, hpmn, MDCR_EL2_HPMN); } __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, MDCR_EL2) = val; /* * Request a reload of the PMU to enable/disable the counters * affected by HPME. */ if ((old ^ val) & MDCR_EL2_HPME) kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_RELOAD_PMU, vcpu); return true; } /* * For historical (ahem ABI) reasons, KVM treated MIDR_EL1, REVIDR_EL1, and * AIDR_EL1 as "invariant" registers, meaning userspace cannot change them. * The values made visible to userspace were the register values of the boot * CPU. * * At the same time, reads from these registers at EL1 previously were not * trapped, allowing the guest to read the actual hardware value. On big-little * machines, this means the VM can see different values depending on where a * given vCPU got scheduled. * * These registers are now trapped as collateral damage from SME, and what * follows attempts to give a user / guest view consistent with the existing * ABI. */ static bool access_imp_id_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { if (p->is_write) return write_to_read_only(vcpu, p, r); /* * Return the VM-scoped implementation ID register values if userspace * has made them writable. */ if (test_bit(KVM_ARCH_FLAG_WRITABLE_IMP_ID_REGS, &vcpu->kvm->arch.flags)) return access_id_reg(vcpu, p, r); /* * Otherwise, fall back to the old behavior of returning the value of * the current CPU. */ switch (reg_to_encoding(r)) { case SYS_REVIDR_EL1: p->regval = read_sysreg(revidr_el1); break; case SYS_AIDR_EL1: p->regval = read_sysreg(aidr_el1); break; default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); } return true; } static u64 __ro_after_init boot_cpu_midr_val; static u64 __ro_after_init boot_cpu_revidr_val; static u64 __ro_after_init boot_cpu_aidr_val; static void init_imp_id_regs(void) { boot_cpu_midr_val = read_sysreg(midr_el1); boot_cpu_revidr_val = read_sysreg(revidr_el1); boot_cpu_aidr_val = read_sysreg(aidr_el1); } static u64 reset_imp_id_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { switch (reg_to_encoding(r)) { case SYS_MIDR_EL1: return boot_cpu_midr_val; case SYS_REVIDR_EL1: return boot_cpu_revidr_val; case SYS_AIDR_EL1: return boot_cpu_aidr_val; default: KVM_BUG_ON(1, vcpu->kvm); return 0; } } static int set_imp_id_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r, u64 val) { struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; u64 expected; guard(mutex)(&kvm->arch.config_lock); expected = read_id_reg(vcpu, r); if (expected == val) return 0; if (!test_bit(KVM_ARCH_FLAG_WRITABLE_IMP_ID_REGS, &kvm->arch.flags)) return -EINVAL; /* * Once the VM has started the ID registers are immutable. Reject the * write if userspace tries to change it. */ if (kvm_vm_has_ran_once(kvm)) return -EBUSY; /* * Any value is allowed for the implementation ID registers so long as * it is within the writable mask. */ if ((val & r->val) != val) return -EINVAL; kvm_set_vm_id_reg(kvm, reg_to_encoding(r), val); return 0; } #define IMPLEMENTATION_ID(reg, mask) { \ SYS_DESC(SYS_##reg), \ .access = access_imp_id_reg, \ .get_user = get_id_reg, \ .set_user = set_imp_id_reg, \ .reset = reset_imp_id_reg, \ .val = mask, \ } static u64 reset_mdcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg) = vcpu->kvm->arch.nr_pmu_counters; return vcpu->kvm->arch.nr_pmu_counters; } /* * Architected system registers. * Important: Must be sorted ascending by Op0, Op1, CRn, CRm, Op2 * * Debug handling: We do trap most, if not all debug related system * registers. The implementation is good enough to ensure that a guest * can use these with minimal performance degradation. The drawback is * that we don't implement any of the external debug architecture. * This should be revisited if we ever encounter a more demanding * guest... */ static const struct sys_reg_desc sys_reg_descs[] = { DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(0), DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(1), { SYS_DESC(SYS_MDCCINT_EL1), trap_debug_regs, reset_val, MDCCINT_EL1, 0 }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_MDSCR_EL1), trap_debug_regs, reset_val, MDSCR_EL1, 0 }, DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(2), DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(3), DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(4), DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(5), DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(6), DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(7), DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(8), DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(9), DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(10), DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(11), DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(12), DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(13), DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(14), DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(15), { SYS_DESC(SYS_MDRAR_EL1), trap_raz_wi }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_OSLAR_EL1), trap_oslar_el1 }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_OSLSR_EL1), trap_oslsr_el1, reset_val, OSLSR_EL1, OSLSR_EL1_OSLM_IMPLEMENTED, .set_user = set_oslsr_el1, }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_OSDLR_EL1), trap_raz_wi }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_DBGPRCR_EL1), trap_raz_wi }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_DBGCLAIMSET_EL1), trap_raz_wi }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_DBGCLAIMCLR_EL1), trap_raz_wi }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_DBGAUTHSTATUS_EL1), trap_dbgauthstatus_el1 }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_MDCCSR_EL0), trap_raz_wi }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_DBGDTR_EL0), trap_raz_wi }, // DBGDTR[TR]X_EL0 share the same encoding { SYS_DESC(SYS_DBGDTRTX_EL0), trap_raz_wi }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_DBGVCR32_EL2), undef_access, reset_val, DBGVCR32_EL2, 0 }, IMPLEMENTATION_ID(MIDR_EL1, GENMASK_ULL(31, 0)), { SYS_DESC(SYS_MPIDR_EL1), NULL, reset_mpidr, MPIDR_EL1 }, IMPLEMENTATION_ID(REVIDR_EL1, GENMASK_ULL(63, 0)), /* * ID regs: all ID_SANITISED() entries here must have corresponding * entries in arm64_ftr_regs[]. */ /* AArch64 mappings of the AArch32 ID registers */ /* CRm=1 */ AA32_ID_SANITISED(ID_PFR0_EL1), AA32_ID_SANITISED(ID_PFR1_EL1), { SYS_DESC(SYS_ID_DFR0_EL1), .access = access_id_reg, .get_user = get_id_reg, .set_user = set_id_dfr0_el1, .visibility = aa32_id_visibility, .reset = read_sanitised_id_dfr0_el1, .val = ID_DFR0_EL1_PerfMon_MASK | ID_DFR0_EL1_CopDbg_MASK, }, ID_HIDDEN(ID_AFR0_EL1), AA32_ID_SANITISED(ID_MMFR0_EL1), AA32_ID_SANITISED(ID_MMFR1_EL1), AA32_ID_SANITISED(ID_MMFR2_EL1), AA32_ID_SANITISED(ID_MMFR3_EL1), /* CRm=2 */ AA32_ID_SANITISED(ID_ISAR0_EL1), AA32_ID_SANITISED(ID_ISAR1_EL1), AA32_ID_SANITISED(ID_ISAR2_EL1), AA32_ID_SANITISED(ID_ISAR3_EL1), AA32_ID_SANITISED(ID_ISAR4_EL1), AA32_ID_SANITISED(ID_ISAR5_EL1), AA32_ID_SANITISED(ID_MMFR4_EL1), AA32_ID_SANITISED(ID_ISAR6_EL1), /* CRm=3 */ AA32_ID_SANITISED(MVFR0_EL1), AA32_ID_SANITISED(MVFR1_EL1), AA32_ID_SANITISED(MVFR2_EL1), ID_UNALLOCATED(3,3), AA32_ID_SANITISED(ID_PFR2_EL1), ID_HIDDEN(ID_DFR1_EL1), AA32_ID_SANITISED(ID_MMFR5_EL1), ID_UNALLOCATED(3,7), /* AArch64 ID registers */ /* CRm=4 */ ID_FILTERED(ID_AA64PFR0_EL1, id_aa64pfr0_el1, ~(ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_AMU | ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_MPAM | ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_SVE | ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_RAS | ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_AdvSIMD | ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_FP)), ID_FILTERED(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1, id_aa64pfr1_el1, ~(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_PFAR | ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_DF2 | ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_MTEX | ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_THE | ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_GCS | ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_MTE_frac | ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_NMI | ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_RNDR_trap | ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_SME | ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_RES0 | ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_MPAM_frac | ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_RAS_frac | ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_MTE)), ID_WRITABLE(ID_AA64PFR2_EL1, ID_AA64PFR2_EL1_FPMR), ID_UNALLOCATED(4,3), ID_WRITABLE(ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1, ~ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1_RES0), ID_HIDDEN(ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1), ID_UNALLOCATED(4,6), ID_WRITABLE(ID_AA64FPFR0_EL1, ~ID_AA64FPFR0_EL1_RES0), /* CRm=5 */ /* * Prior to FEAT_Debugv8.9, the architecture defines context-aware * breakpoints (CTX_CMPs) as the highest numbered breakpoints (BRPs). * KVM does not trap + emulate the breakpoint registers, and as such * cannot support a layout that misaligns with the underlying hardware. * While it may be possible to describe a subset that aligns with * hardware, just prevent changes to BRPs and CTX_CMPs altogether for * simplicity. * * See DDI0487K.a, section D2.8.3 Breakpoint types and linking * of breakpoints for more details. */ ID_FILTERED(ID_AA64DFR0_EL1, id_aa64dfr0_el1, ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_DoubleLock_MASK | ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_WRPs_MASK | ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_MASK | ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_DebugVer_MASK), ID_SANITISED(ID_AA64DFR1_EL1), ID_UNALLOCATED(5,2), ID_UNALLOCATED(5,3), ID_HIDDEN(ID_AA64AFR0_EL1), ID_HIDDEN(ID_AA64AFR1_EL1), ID_UNALLOCATED(5,6), ID_UNALLOCATED(5,7), /* CRm=6 */ ID_WRITABLE(ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1, ~ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1_RES0), ID_WRITABLE(ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1, ~(ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1_GPI | ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1_GPA | ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1_API | ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1_APA)), ID_WRITABLE(ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1, ~(ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1_RES0 | ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1_APA3 | ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1_GPA3)), ID_WRITABLE(ID_AA64ISAR3_EL1, (ID_AA64ISAR3_EL1_FPRCVT | ID_AA64ISAR3_EL1_FAMINMAX)), ID_UNALLOCATED(6,4), ID_UNALLOCATED(6,5), ID_UNALLOCATED(6,6), ID_UNALLOCATED(6,7), /* CRm=7 */ ID_FILTERED(ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1, id_aa64mmfr0_el1, ~(ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_RES0 | ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_ASIDBITS)), ID_WRITABLE(ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1, ~(ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1_RES0 | ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1_HCX | ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1_TWED | ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1_XNX | ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1_VH | ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1_VMIDBits)), ID_FILTERED(ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1, id_aa64mmfr2_el1, ~(ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1_RES0 | ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1_EVT | ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1_FWB | ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1_IDS | ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1_NV | ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1_CCIDX)), ID_WRITABLE(ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1, (ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1_TCRX | ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1_S1PIE | ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1_S1POE)), ID_WRITABLE(ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1, ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1_NV_frac), ID_UNALLOCATED(7,5), ID_UNALLOCATED(7,6), ID_UNALLOCATED(7,7), { SYS_DESC(SYS_SCTLR_EL1), access_vm_reg, reset_val, SCTLR_EL1, 0x00C50078 }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ACTLR_EL1), access_actlr, reset_actlr, ACTLR_EL1 }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_CPACR_EL1), NULL, reset_val, CPACR_EL1, 0 }, MTE_REG(RGSR_EL1), MTE_REG(GCR_EL1), { SYS_DESC(SYS_ZCR_EL1), NULL, reset_val, ZCR_EL1, 0, .visibility = sve_visibility }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_TRFCR_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_SMPRI_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_SMCR_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_TTBR0_EL1), access_vm_reg, reset_unknown, TTBR0_EL1 }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_TTBR1_EL1), access_vm_reg, reset_unknown, TTBR1_EL1 }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_TCR_EL1), access_vm_reg, reset_val, TCR_EL1, 0 }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_TCR2_EL1), access_vm_reg, reset_val, TCR2_EL1, 0, .visibility = tcr2_visibility }, PTRAUTH_KEY(APIA), PTRAUTH_KEY(APIB), PTRAUTH_KEY(APDA), PTRAUTH_KEY(APDB), PTRAUTH_KEY(APGA), { SYS_DESC(SYS_SPSR_EL1), access_spsr}, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ELR_EL1), access_elr}, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_PMR_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_AFSR0_EL1), access_vm_reg, reset_unknown, AFSR0_EL1 }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_AFSR1_EL1), access_vm_reg, reset_unknown, AFSR1_EL1 }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ESR_EL1), access_vm_reg, reset_unknown, ESR_EL1 }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ERRIDR_EL1), trap_raz_wi }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ERRSELR_EL1), trap_raz_wi }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ERXFR_EL1), trap_raz_wi }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ERXCTLR_EL1), trap_raz_wi }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ERXSTATUS_EL1), trap_raz_wi }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ERXADDR_EL1), trap_raz_wi }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ERXMISC0_EL1), trap_raz_wi }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ERXMISC1_EL1), trap_raz_wi }, MTE_REG(TFSR_EL1), MTE_REG(TFSRE0_EL1), { SYS_DESC(SYS_FAR_EL1), access_vm_reg, reset_unknown, FAR_EL1 }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_PAR_EL1), NULL, reset_unknown, PAR_EL1 }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_PMSCR_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_PMSNEVFR_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_PMSICR_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_PMSIRR_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_PMSFCR_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_PMSEVFR_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_PMSLATFR_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_PMSIDR_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_PMBLIMITR_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_PMBPTR_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_PMBSR_EL1), undef_access }, /* PMBIDR_EL1 is not trapped */ { PMU_SYS_REG(PMINTENSET_EL1), .access = access_pminten, .reg = PMINTENSET_EL1, .get_user = get_pmreg, .set_user = set_pmreg }, { PMU_SYS_REG(PMINTENCLR_EL1), .access = access_pminten, .reg = PMINTENSET_EL1, .get_user = get_pmreg, .set_user = set_pmreg }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_PMMIR_EL1), trap_raz_wi }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_MAIR_EL1), access_vm_reg, reset_unknown, MAIR_EL1 }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_PIRE0_EL1), NULL, reset_unknown, PIRE0_EL1, .visibility = s1pie_visibility }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_PIR_EL1), NULL, reset_unknown, PIR_EL1, .visibility = s1pie_visibility }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_POR_EL1), NULL, reset_unknown, POR_EL1, .visibility = s1poe_visibility }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_AMAIR_EL1), access_vm_reg, reset_amair_el1, AMAIR_EL1 }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_LORSA_EL1), trap_loregion }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_LOREA_EL1), trap_loregion }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_LORN_EL1), trap_loregion }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_LORC_EL1), trap_loregion }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_MPAMIDR_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_LORID_EL1), trap_loregion }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_MPAM1_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_MPAM0_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_VBAR_EL1), access_rw, reset_val, VBAR_EL1, 0 }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_DISR_EL1), NULL, reset_val, DISR_EL1, 0 }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_IAR0_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_EOIR0_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_HPPIR0_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_BPR0_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_AP0R0_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_AP0R1_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_AP0R2_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_AP0R3_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_AP1R0_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_AP1R1_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_AP1R2_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_AP1R3_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_DIR_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_RPR_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_SGI1R_EL1), access_gic_sgi }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_ASGI1R_EL1), access_gic_sgi }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_SGI0R_EL1), access_gic_sgi }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_IAR1_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_EOIR1_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_HPPIR1_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_BPR1_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_CTLR_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_SRE_EL1), access_gic_sre }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_IGRPEN0_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_IGRPEN1_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_CONTEXTIDR_EL1), access_vm_reg, reset_val, CONTEXTIDR_EL1, 0 }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_TPIDR_EL1), NULL, reset_unknown, TPIDR_EL1 }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ACCDATA_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_SCXTNUM_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_CNTKCTL_EL1), NULL, reset_val, CNTKCTL_EL1, 0}, { SYS_DESC(SYS_CCSIDR_EL1), access_ccsidr }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_CLIDR_EL1), access_clidr, reset_clidr, CLIDR_EL1, .set_user = set_clidr, .val = ~CLIDR_EL1_RES0 }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_CCSIDR2_EL1), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_SMIDR_EL1), undef_access }, IMPLEMENTATION_ID(AIDR_EL1, GENMASK_ULL(63, 0)), { SYS_DESC(SYS_CSSELR_EL1), access_csselr, reset_unknown, CSSELR_EL1 }, ID_FILTERED(CTR_EL0, ctr_el0, CTR_EL0_DIC_MASK | CTR_EL0_IDC_MASK | CTR_EL0_DminLine_MASK | CTR_EL0_L1Ip_MASK | CTR_EL0_IminLine_MASK), { SYS_DESC(SYS_SVCR), undef_access, reset_val, SVCR, 0, .visibility = sme_visibility }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_FPMR), undef_access, reset_val, FPMR, 0, .visibility = fp8_visibility }, { PMU_SYS_REG(PMCR_EL0), .access = access_pmcr, .reset = reset_pmcr, .reg = PMCR_EL0, .get_user = get_pmcr, .set_user = set_pmcr }, { PMU_SYS_REG(PMCNTENSET_EL0), .access = access_pmcnten, .reg = PMCNTENSET_EL0, .get_user = get_pmreg, .set_user = set_pmreg }, { PMU_SYS_REG(PMCNTENCLR_EL0), .access = access_pmcnten, .reg = PMCNTENSET_EL0, .get_user = get_pmreg, .set_user = set_pmreg }, { PMU_SYS_REG(PMOVSCLR_EL0), .access = access_pmovs, .reg = PMOVSSET_EL0, .get_user = get_pmreg, .set_user = set_pmreg }, /* * PM_SWINC_EL0 is exposed to userspace as RAZ/WI, as it was * previously (and pointlessly) advertised in the past... */ { PMU_SYS_REG(PMSWINC_EL0), .get_user = get_raz_reg, .set_user = set_wi_reg, .access = access_pmswinc, .reset = NULL }, { PMU_SYS_REG(PMSELR_EL0), .access = access_pmselr, .reset = reset_pmselr, .reg = PMSELR_EL0 }, { PMU_SYS_REG(PMCEID0_EL0), .access = access_pmceid, .reset = NULL }, { PMU_SYS_REG(PMCEID1_EL0), .access = access_pmceid, .reset = NULL }, { PMU_SYS_REG(PMCCNTR_EL0), .access = access_pmu_evcntr, .reset = reset_unknown, .reg = PMCCNTR_EL0, .get_user = get_pmu_evcntr, .set_user = set_pmu_evcntr }, { PMU_SYS_REG(PMXEVTYPER_EL0), .access = access_pmu_evtyper, .reset = NULL }, { PMU_SYS_REG(PMXEVCNTR_EL0), .access = access_pmu_evcntr, .reset = NULL }, /* * PMUSERENR_EL0 resets as unknown in 64bit mode while it resets as zero * in 32bit mode. Here we choose to reset it as zero for consistency. */ { PMU_SYS_REG(PMUSERENR_EL0), .access = access_pmuserenr, .reset = reset_val, .reg = PMUSERENR_EL0, .val = 0 }, { PMU_SYS_REG(PMOVSSET_EL0), .access = access_pmovs, .reg = PMOVSSET_EL0, .get_user = get_pmreg, .set_user = set_pmreg }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_POR_EL0), NULL, reset_unknown, POR_EL0, .visibility = s1poe_visibility }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_TPIDR_EL0), NULL, reset_unknown, TPIDR_EL0 }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_TPIDRRO_EL0), NULL, reset_unknown, TPIDRRO_EL0 }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_TPIDR2_EL0), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_SCXTNUM_EL0), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_AMCR_EL0), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_AMCFGR_EL0), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_AMCGCR_EL0), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_AMUSERENR_EL0), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_AMCNTENCLR0_EL0), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_AMCNTENSET0_EL0), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_AMCNTENCLR1_EL0), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_AMCNTENSET1_EL0), undef_access }, AMU_AMEVCNTR0_EL0(0), AMU_AMEVCNTR0_EL0(1), AMU_AMEVCNTR0_EL0(2), AMU_AMEVCNTR0_EL0(3), AMU_AMEVCNTR0_EL0(4), AMU_AMEVCNTR0_EL0(5), AMU_AMEVCNTR0_EL0(6), AMU_AMEVCNTR0_EL0(7), AMU_AMEVCNTR0_EL0(8), AMU_AMEVCNTR0_EL0(9), AMU_AMEVCNTR0_EL0(10), AMU_AMEVCNTR0_EL0(11), AMU_AMEVCNTR0_EL0(12), AMU_AMEVCNTR0_EL0(13), AMU_AMEVCNTR0_EL0(14), AMU_AMEVCNTR0_EL0(15), AMU_AMEVTYPER0_EL0(0), AMU_AMEVTYPER0_EL0(1), AMU_AMEVTYPER0_EL0(2), AMU_AMEVTYPER0_EL0(3), AMU_AMEVTYPER0_EL0(4), AMU_AMEVTYPER0_EL0(5), AMU_AMEVTYPER0_EL0(6), AMU_AMEVTYPER0_EL0(7), AMU_AMEVTYPER0_EL0(8), AMU_AMEVTYPER0_EL0(9), AMU_AMEVTYPER0_EL0(10), AMU_AMEVTYPER0_EL0(11), AMU_AMEVTYPER0_EL0(12), AMU_AMEVTYPER0_EL0(13), AMU_AMEVTYPER0_EL0(14), AMU_AMEVTYPER0_EL0(15), AMU_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(0), AMU_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(1), AMU_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(2), AMU_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(3), AMU_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(4), AMU_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(5), AMU_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(6), AMU_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(7), AMU_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(8), AMU_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(9), AMU_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(10), AMU_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(11), AMU_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(12), AMU_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(13), AMU_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(14), AMU_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(15), AMU_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(0), AMU_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(1), AMU_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(2), AMU_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(3), AMU_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(4), AMU_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(5), AMU_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(6), AMU_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(7), AMU_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(8), AMU_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(9), AMU_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(10), AMU_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(11), AMU_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(12), AMU_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(13), AMU_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(14), AMU_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(15), { SYS_DESC(SYS_CNTPCT_EL0), access_arch_timer }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_CNTVCT_EL0), access_arch_timer }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_CNTPCTSS_EL0), access_arch_timer }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_CNTVCTSS_EL0), access_arch_timer }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_CNTP_TVAL_EL0), access_arch_timer }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_CNTP_CTL_EL0), access_arch_timer }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_CNTP_CVAL_EL0), access_arch_timer }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_CNTV_TVAL_EL0), access_arch_timer }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_CNTV_CTL_EL0), access_arch_timer }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_CNTV_CVAL_EL0), access_arch_timer }, /* PMEVCNTRn_EL0 */ PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(0), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(1), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(2), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(3), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(4), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(5), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(6), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(7), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(8), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(9), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(10), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(11), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(12), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(13), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(14), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(15), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(16), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(17), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(18), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(19), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(20), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(21), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(22), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(23), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(24), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(25), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(26), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(27), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(28), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(29), PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(30), /* PMEVTYPERn_EL0 */ PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(0), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(1), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(2), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(3), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(4), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(5), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(6), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(7), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(8), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(9), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(10), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(11), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(12), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(13), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(14), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(15), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(16), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(17), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(18), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(19), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(20), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(21), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(22), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(23), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(24), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(25), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(26), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(27), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(28), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(29), PMU_PMEVTYPER_EL0(30), /* * PMCCFILTR_EL0 resets as unknown in 64bit mode while it resets as zero * in 32bit mode. Here we choose to reset it as zero for consistency. */ { PMU_SYS_REG(PMCCFILTR_EL0), .access = access_pmu_evtyper, .reset = reset_val, .reg = PMCCFILTR_EL0, .val = 0 }, EL2_REG_VNCR(VPIDR_EL2, reset_unknown, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(VMPIDR_EL2, reset_unknown, 0), EL2_REG(SCTLR_EL2, access_rw, reset_val, SCTLR_EL2_RES1), EL2_REG(ACTLR_EL2, access_rw, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(HCR_EL2, reset_hcr, 0), EL2_REG(MDCR_EL2, access_mdcr, reset_mdcr, 0), EL2_REG(CPTR_EL2, access_rw, reset_val, CPTR_NVHE_EL2_RES1), EL2_REG_VNCR(HSTR_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(HFGRTR_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(HFGWTR_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(HFGITR_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(HACR_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_FILTERED(ZCR_EL2, access_zcr_el2, reset_val, 0, sve_el2_visibility), EL2_REG_VNCR(HCRX_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG(TTBR0_EL2, access_rw, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG(TTBR1_EL2, access_rw, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG(TCR_EL2, access_rw, reset_val, TCR_EL2_RES1), EL2_REG_FILTERED(TCR2_EL2, access_rw, reset_val, TCR2_EL2_RES1, tcr2_el2_visibility), EL2_REG_VNCR(VTTBR_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(VTCR_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_FILTERED(VNCR_EL2, bad_vncr_trap, reset_val, 0, vncr_el2_visibility), { SYS_DESC(SYS_DACR32_EL2), undef_access, reset_unknown, DACR32_EL2 }, EL2_REG_VNCR(HDFGRTR_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(HDFGWTR_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(HAFGRTR_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_REDIR(SPSR_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_REDIR(ELR_EL2, reset_val, 0), { SYS_DESC(SYS_SP_EL1), access_sp_el1}, /* AArch32 SPSR_* are RES0 if trapped from a NV guest */ { SYS_DESC(SYS_SPSR_irq), .access = trap_raz_wi }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_SPSR_abt), .access = trap_raz_wi }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_SPSR_und), .access = trap_raz_wi }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_SPSR_fiq), .access = trap_raz_wi }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_IFSR32_EL2), undef_access, reset_unknown, IFSR32_EL2 }, EL2_REG(AFSR0_EL2, access_rw, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG(AFSR1_EL2, access_rw, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_REDIR(ESR_EL2, reset_val, 0), { SYS_DESC(SYS_FPEXC32_EL2), undef_access, reset_val, FPEXC32_EL2, 0x700 }, EL2_REG_REDIR(FAR_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG(HPFAR_EL2, access_rw, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG(MAIR_EL2, access_rw, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_FILTERED(PIRE0_EL2, access_rw, reset_val, 0, s1pie_el2_visibility), EL2_REG_FILTERED(PIR_EL2, access_rw, reset_val, 0, s1pie_el2_visibility), EL2_REG_FILTERED(POR_EL2, access_rw, reset_val, 0, s1poe_el2_visibility), EL2_REG(AMAIR_EL2, access_rw, reset_val, 0), { SYS_DESC(SYS_MPAMHCR_EL2), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_MPAMVPMV_EL2), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_MPAM2_EL2), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_MPAMVPM0_EL2), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_MPAMVPM1_EL2), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_MPAMVPM2_EL2), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_MPAMVPM3_EL2), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_MPAMVPM4_EL2), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_MPAMVPM5_EL2), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_MPAMVPM6_EL2), undef_access }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_MPAMVPM7_EL2), undef_access }, EL2_REG(VBAR_EL2, access_rw, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG(RVBAR_EL2, access_rw, reset_val, 0), { SYS_DESC(SYS_RMR_EL2), undef_access }, EL2_REG_VNCR(ICH_AP0R0_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(ICH_AP0R1_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(ICH_AP0R2_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(ICH_AP0R3_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(ICH_AP1R0_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(ICH_AP1R1_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(ICH_AP1R2_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(ICH_AP1R3_EL2, reset_val, 0), { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_SRE_EL2), access_gic_sre }, EL2_REG_VNCR(ICH_HCR_EL2, reset_val, 0), { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_VTR_EL2), access_gic_vtr }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_MISR_EL2), access_gic_misr }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_EISR_EL2), access_gic_eisr }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_ICH_ELRSR_EL2), access_gic_elrsr }, EL2_REG_VNCR(ICH_VMCR_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(ICH_LR0_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(ICH_LR1_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(ICH_LR2_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(ICH_LR3_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(ICH_LR4_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(ICH_LR5_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(ICH_LR6_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(ICH_LR7_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(ICH_LR8_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(ICH_LR9_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(ICH_LR10_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(ICH_LR11_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(ICH_LR12_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(ICH_LR13_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(ICH_LR14_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(ICH_LR15_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG(CONTEXTIDR_EL2, access_rw, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG(TPIDR_EL2, access_rw, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG_VNCR(CNTVOFF_EL2, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG(CNTHCTL_EL2, access_rw, reset_val, 0), { SYS_DESC(SYS_CNTHP_TVAL_EL2), access_arch_timer }, EL2_REG(CNTHP_CTL_EL2, access_arch_timer, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG(CNTHP_CVAL_EL2, access_arch_timer, reset_val, 0), { SYS_DESC(SYS_CNTHV_TVAL_EL2), access_hv_timer }, EL2_REG(CNTHV_CTL_EL2, access_hv_timer, reset_val, 0), EL2_REG(CNTHV_CVAL_EL2, access_hv_timer, reset_val, 0), { SYS_DESC(SYS_CNTKCTL_EL12), access_cntkctl_el12 }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_CNTP_TVAL_EL02), access_arch_timer }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_CNTP_CTL_EL02), access_arch_timer }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_CNTP_CVAL_EL02), access_arch_timer }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_CNTV_TVAL_EL02), access_arch_timer }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_CNTV_CTL_EL02), access_arch_timer }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_CNTV_CVAL_EL02), access_arch_timer }, EL2_REG(SP_EL2, NULL, reset_unknown, 0), }; static bool handle_at_s1e01(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u32 op = sys_insn(p->Op0, p->Op1, p->CRn, p->CRm, p->Op2); __kvm_at_s1e01(vcpu, op, p->regval); return true; } static bool handle_at_s1e2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u32 op = sys_insn(p->Op0, p->Op1, p->CRn, p->CRm, p->Op2); /* There is no FGT associated with AT S1E2A :-( */ if (op == OP_AT_S1E2A && !kvm_has_feat(vcpu->kvm, ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1, ATS1A, IMP)) { kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu); return false; } __kvm_at_s1e2(vcpu, op, p->regval); return true; } static bool handle_at_s12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u32 op = sys_insn(p->Op0, p->Op1, p->CRn, p->CRm, p->Op2); __kvm_at_s12(vcpu, op, p->regval); return true; } static bool kvm_supported_tlbi_s12_op(struct kvm_vcpu *vpcu, u32 instr) { struct kvm *kvm = vpcu->kvm; u8 CRm = sys_reg_CRm(instr); if (sys_reg_CRn(instr) == TLBI_CRn_nXS && !kvm_has_feat(kvm, ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1, XS, IMP)) return false; if (CRm == TLBI_CRm_nROS && !kvm_has_feat(kvm, ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1, TLB, OS)) return false; return true; } static bool handle_alle1is(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u32 sys_encoding = sys_insn(p->Op0, p->Op1, p->CRn, p->CRm, p->Op2); if (!kvm_supported_tlbi_s12_op(vcpu, sys_encoding)) return undef_access(vcpu, p, r); write_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock); /* * Drop all shadow S2s, resulting in S1/S2 TLBIs for each of the * corresponding VMIDs. */ kvm_nested_s2_unmap(vcpu->kvm, true); write_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock); return true; } static bool kvm_supported_tlbi_ipas2_op(struct kvm_vcpu *vpcu, u32 instr) { struct kvm *kvm = vpcu->kvm; u8 CRm = sys_reg_CRm(instr); u8 Op2 = sys_reg_Op2(instr); if (sys_reg_CRn(instr) == TLBI_CRn_nXS && !kvm_has_feat(kvm, ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1, XS, IMP)) return false; if (CRm == TLBI_CRm_IPAIS && (Op2 == 2 || Op2 == 6) && !kvm_has_feat(kvm, ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1, TLB, RANGE)) return false; if (CRm == TLBI_CRm_IPAONS && (Op2 == 0 || Op2 == 4) && !kvm_has_feat(kvm, ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1, TLB, OS)) return false; if (CRm == TLBI_CRm_IPAONS && (Op2 == 3 || Op2 == 7) && !kvm_has_feat(kvm, ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1, TLB, RANGE)) return false; return true; } /* Only defined here as this is an internal "abstraction" */ union tlbi_info { struct { u64 start; u64 size; } range; struct { u64 addr; } ipa; struct { u64 addr; u32 encoding; } va; }; static void s2_mmu_unmap_range(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, const union tlbi_info *info) { /* * The unmap operation is allowed to drop the MMU lock and block, which * means that @mmu could be used for a different context than the one * currently being invalidated. * * This behavior is still safe, as: * * 1) The vCPU(s) that recycled the MMU are responsible for invalidating * the entire MMU before reusing it, which still honors the intent * of a TLBI. * * 2) Until the guest TLBI instruction is 'retired' (i.e. increment PC * and ERET to the guest), other vCPUs are allowed to use stale * translations. * * 3) Accidentally unmapping an unrelated MMU context is nonfatal, and * at worst may cause more aborts for shadow stage-2 fills. * * Dropping the MMU lock also implies that shadow stage-2 fills could * happen behind the back of the TLBI. This is still safe, though, as * the L1 needs to put its stage-2 in a consistent state before doing * the TLBI. */ kvm_stage2_unmap_range(mmu, info->range.start, info->range.size, true); } static bool handle_vmalls12e1is(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u32 sys_encoding = sys_insn(p->Op0, p->Op1, p->CRn, p->CRm, p->Op2); u64 limit, vttbr; if (!kvm_supported_tlbi_s12_op(vcpu, sys_encoding)) return undef_access(vcpu, p, r); vttbr = vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, VTTBR_EL2); limit = BIT_ULL(kvm_get_pa_bits(vcpu->kvm)); kvm_s2_mmu_iterate_by_vmid(vcpu->kvm, get_vmid(vttbr), &(union tlbi_info) { .range = { .start = 0, .size = limit, }, }, s2_mmu_unmap_range); return true; } static bool handle_ripas2e1is(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u32 sys_encoding = sys_insn(p->Op0, p->Op1, p->CRn, p->CRm, p->Op2); u64 vttbr = vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, VTTBR_EL2); u64 base, range; if (!kvm_supported_tlbi_ipas2_op(vcpu, sys_encoding)) return undef_access(vcpu, p, r); /* * Because the shadow S2 structure doesn't necessarily reflect that * of the guest's S2 (different base granule size, for example), we * decide to ignore TTL and only use the described range. */ base = decode_range_tlbi(p->regval, &range, NULL); kvm_s2_mmu_iterate_by_vmid(vcpu->kvm, get_vmid(vttbr), &(union tlbi_info) { .range = { .start = base, .size = range, }, }, s2_mmu_unmap_range); return true; } static void s2_mmu_unmap_ipa(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, const union tlbi_info *info) { unsigned long max_size; u64 base_addr; /* * We drop a number of things from the supplied value: * * - NS bit: we're non-secure only. * * - IPA[51:48]: We don't support 52bit IPA just yet... * * And of course, adjust the IPA to be on an actual address. */ base_addr = (info->ipa.addr & GENMASK_ULL(35, 0)) << 12; max_size = compute_tlb_inval_range(mmu, info->ipa.addr); base_addr &= ~(max_size - 1); /* * See comment in s2_mmu_unmap_range() for why this is allowed to * reschedule. */ kvm_stage2_unmap_range(mmu, base_addr, max_size, true); } static bool handle_ipas2e1is(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u32 sys_encoding = sys_insn(p->Op0, p->Op1, p->CRn, p->CRm, p->Op2); u64 vttbr = vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, VTTBR_EL2); if (!kvm_supported_tlbi_ipas2_op(vcpu, sys_encoding)) return undef_access(vcpu, p, r); kvm_s2_mmu_iterate_by_vmid(vcpu->kvm, get_vmid(vttbr), &(union tlbi_info) { .ipa = { .addr = p->regval, }, }, s2_mmu_unmap_ipa); return true; } static void s2_mmu_tlbi_s1e1(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, const union tlbi_info *info) { WARN_ON(__kvm_tlbi_s1e2(mmu, info->va.addr, info->va.encoding)); } static bool handle_tlbi_el2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u32 sys_encoding = sys_insn(p->Op0, p->Op1, p->CRn, p->CRm, p->Op2); if (!kvm_supported_tlbi_s1e2_op(vcpu, sys_encoding)) return undef_access(vcpu, p, r); kvm_handle_s1e2_tlbi(vcpu, sys_encoding, p->regval); return true; } static bool handle_tlbi_el1(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { u32 sys_encoding = sys_insn(p->Op0, p->Op1, p->CRn, p->CRm, p->Op2); /* * If we're here, this is because we've trapped on a EL1 TLBI * instruction that affects the EL1 translation regime while * we're running in a context that doesn't allow us to let the * HW do its thing (aka vEL2): * * - HCR_EL2.E2H == 0 : a non-VHE guest * - HCR_EL2.{E2H,TGE} == { 1, 0 } : a VHE guest in guest mode * * Another possibility is that we are invalidating the EL2 context * using EL1 instructions, but that we landed here because we need * additional invalidation for structures that are not held in the * CPU TLBs (such as the VNCR pseudo-TLB and its EL2 mapping). In * that case, we are guaranteed that HCR_EL2.{E2H,TGE} == { 1, 1 } * as we don't allow an NV-capable L1 in a nVHE configuration. * * We don't expect these helpers to ever be called when running * in a vEL1 context. */ WARN_ON(!vcpu_is_el2(vcpu)); if (!kvm_supported_tlbi_s1e1_op(vcpu, sys_encoding)) return undef_access(vcpu, p, r); if (vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu) && vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(vcpu)) { kvm_handle_s1e2_tlbi(vcpu, sys_encoding, p->regval); return true; } kvm_s2_mmu_iterate_by_vmid(vcpu->kvm, get_vmid(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, VTTBR_EL2)), &(union tlbi_info) { .va = { .addr = p->regval, .encoding = sys_encoding, }, }, s2_mmu_tlbi_s1e1); return true; } #define SYS_INSN(insn, access_fn) \ { \ SYS_DESC(OP_##insn), \ .access = (access_fn), \ } static struct sys_reg_desc sys_insn_descs[] = { { SYS_DESC(SYS_DC_ISW), access_dcsw }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_DC_IGSW), access_dcgsw }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_DC_IGDSW), access_dcgsw }, SYS_INSN(AT_S1E1R, handle_at_s1e01), SYS_INSN(AT_S1E1W, handle_at_s1e01), SYS_INSN(AT_S1E0R, handle_at_s1e01), SYS_INSN(AT_S1E0W, handle_at_s1e01), SYS_INSN(AT_S1E1RP, handle_at_s1e01), SYS_INSN(AT_S1E1WP, handle_at_s1e01), { SYS_DESC(SYS_DC_CSW), access_dcsw }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_DC_CGSW), access_dcgsw }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_DC_CGDSW), access_dcgsw }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_DC_CISW), access_dcsw }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_DC_CIGSW), access_dcgsw }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_DC_CIGDSW), access_dcgsw }, SYS_INSN(TLBI_VMALLE1OS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VAE1OS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_ASIDE1OS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VAAE1OS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VALE1OS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VAALE1OS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVAE1IS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVAAE1IS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVALE1IS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVAALE1IS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VMALLE1IS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VAE1IS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_ASIDE1IS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VAAE1IS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VALE1IS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VAALE1IS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVAE1OS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVAAE1OS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVALE1OS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVAALE1OS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVAE1, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVAAE1, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVALE1, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVAALE1, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VMALLE1, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VAE1, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_ASIDE1, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VAAE1, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VALE1, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VAALE1, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VMALLE1OSNXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VAE1OSNXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_ASIDE1OSNXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VAAE1OSNXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VALE1OSNXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VAALE1OSNXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVAE1ISNXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVAAE1ISNXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVALE1ISNXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVAALE1ISNXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VMALLE1ISNXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VAE1ISNXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_ASIDE1ISNXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VAAE1ISNXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VALE1ISNXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VAALE1ISNXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVAE1OSNXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVAAE1OSNXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVALE1OSNXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVAALE1OSNXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVAE1NXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVAAE1NXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVALE1NXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVAALE1NXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VMALLE1NXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VAE1NXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_ASIDE1NXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VAAE1NXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VALE1NXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VAALE1NXS, handle_tlbi_el1), SYS_INSN(AT_S1E2R, handle_at_s1e2), SYS_INSN(AT_S1E2W, handle_at_s1e2), SYS_INSN(AT_S12E1R, handle_at_s12), SYS_INSN(AT_S12E1W, handle_at_s12), SYS_INSN(AT_S12E0R, handle_at_s12), SYS_INSN(AT_S12E0W, handle_at_s12), SYS_INSN(AT_S1E2A, handle_at_s1e2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_IPAS2E1IS, handle_ipas2e1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RIPAS2E1IS, handle_ripas2e1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_IPAS2LE1IS, handle_ipas2e1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RIPAS2LE1IS, handle_ripas2e1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_ALLE2OS, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VAE2OS, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_ALLE1OS, handle_alle1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VALE2OS, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VMALLS12E1OS, handle_vmalls12e1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVAE2IS, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVALE2IS, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_ALLE2IS, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VAE2IS, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_ALLE1IS, handle_alle1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VALE2IS, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VMALLS12E1IS, handle_vmalls12e1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_IPAS2E1OS, handle_ipas2e1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_IPAS2E1, handle_ipas2e1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RIPAS2E1, handle_ripas2e1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RIPAS2E1OS, handle_ripas2e1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_IPAS2LE1OS, handle_ipas2e1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_IPAS2LE1, handle_ipas2e1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RIPAS2LE1, handle_ripas2e1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RIPAS2LE1OS, handle_ripas2e1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVAE2OS, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVALE2OS, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVAE2, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVALE2, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_ALLE2, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VAE2, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_ALLE1, handle_alle1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VALE2, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VMALLS12E1, handle_vmalls12e1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_IPAS2E1ISNXS, handle_ipas2e1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RIPAS2E1ISNXS, handle_ripas2e1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_IPAS2LE1ISNXS, handle_ipas2e1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RIPAS2LE1ISNXS, handle_ripas2e1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_ALLE2OSNXS, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VAE2OSNXS, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_ALLE1OSNXS, handle_alle1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VALE2OSNXS, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VMALLS12E1OSNXS, handle_vmalls12e1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVAE2ISNXS, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVALE2ISNXS, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_ALLE2ISNXS, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VAE2ISNXS, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_ALLE1ISNXS, handle_alle1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VALE2ISNXS, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VMALLS12E1ISNXS, handle_vmalls12e1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_IPAS2E1OSNXS, handle_ipas2e1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_IPAS2E1NXS, handle_ipas2e1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RIPAS2E1NXS, handle_ripas2e1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RIPAS2E1OSNXS, handle_ripas2e1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_IPAS2LE1OSNXS, handle_ipas2e1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_IPAS2LE1NXS, handle_ipas2e1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RIPAS2LE1NXS, handle_ripas2e1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RIPAS2LE1OSNXS, handle_ripas2e1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVAE2OSNXS, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVALE2OSNXS, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVAE2NXS, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_RVALE2NXS, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_ALLE2NXS, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VAE2NXS, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_ALLE1NXS, handle_alle1is), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VALE2NXS, handle_tlbi_el2), SYS_INSN(TLBI_VMALLS12E1NXS, handle_vmalls12e1is), }; static bool trap_dbgdidr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { if (p->is_write) { return ignore_write(vcpu, p); } else { u64 dfr = kvm_read_vm_id_reg(vcpu->kvm, SYS_ID_AA64DFR0_EL1); u32 el3 = kvm_has_feat(vcpu->kvm, ID_AA64PFR0_EL1, EL3, IMP); p->regval = ((SYS_FIELD_GET(ID_AA64DFR0_EL1, WRPs, dfr) << 28) | (SYS_FIELD_GET(ID_AA64DFR0_EL1, BRPs, dfr) << 24) | (SYS_FIELD_GET(ID_AA64DFR0_EL1, CTX_CMPs, dfr) << 20) | (SYS_FIELD_GET(ID_AA64DFR0_EL1, DebugVer, dfr) << 16) | (1 << 15) | (el3 << 14) | (el3 << 12)); return true; } } /* * AArch32 debug register mappings * * AArch32 DBGBVRn is mapped to DBGBVRn_EL1[31:0] * AArch32 DBGBXVRn is mapped to DBGBVRn_EL1[63:32] * * None of the other registers share their location, so treat them as * if they were 64bit. */ #define DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(n) \ /* DBGBVRn */ \ { AA32(LO), Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm((n)), Op2( 4), \ trap_dbg_wb_reg, NULL, n }, \ /* DBGBCRn */ \ { Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm((n)), Op2( 5), trap_dbg_wb_reg, NULL, n }, \ /* DBGWVRn */ \ { Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm((n)), Op2( 6), trap_dbg_wb_reg, NULL, n }, \ /* DBGWCRn */ \ { Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm((n)), Op2( 7), trap_dbg_wb_reg, NULL, n } #define DBGBXVR(n) \ { AA32(HI), Op1( 0), CRn( 1), CRm((n)), Op2( 1), \ trap_dbg_wb_reg, NULL, n } /* * Trapped cp14 registers. We generally ignore most of the external * debug, on the principle that they don't really make sense to a * guest. Revisit this one day, would this principle change. */ static const struct sys_reg_desc cp14_regs[] = { /* DBGDIDR */ { Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op2( 0), trap_dbgdidr }, /* DBGDTRRXext */ { Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op2( 2), trap_raz_wi }, DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(0), /* DBGDSCRint */ { Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm( 1), Op2( 0), trap_raz_wi }, DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(1), /* DBGDCCINT */ { Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm( 2), Op2( 0), trap_debug_regs, NULL, MDCCINT_EL1 }, /* DBGDSCRext */ { Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm( 2), Op2( 2), trap_debug_regs, NULL, MDSCR_EL1 }, DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(2), /* DBGDTR[RT]Xint */ { Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm( 3), Op2( 0), trap_raz_wi }, /* DBGDTR[RT]Xext */ { Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm( 3), Op2( 2), trap_raz_wi }, DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(3), DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(4), DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(5), /* DBGWFAR */ { Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm( 6), Op2( 0), trap_raz_wi }, /* DBGOSECCR */ { Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm( 6), Op2( 2), trap_raz_wi }, DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(6), /* DBGVCR */ { Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm( 7), Op2( 0), trap_debug_regs, NULL, DBGVCR32_EL2 }, DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(7), DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(8), DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(9), DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(10), DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(11), DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(12), DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(13), DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(14), DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR(15), /* DBGDRAR (32bit) */ { Op1( 0), CRn( 1), CRm( 0), Op2( 0), trap_raz_wi }, DBGBXVR(0), /* DBGOSLAR */ { Op1( 0), CRn( 1), CRm( 0), Op2( 4), trap_oslar_el1 }, DBGBXVR(1), /* DBGOSLSR */ { Op1( 0), CRn( 1), CRm( 1), Op2( 4), trap_oslsr_el1, NULL, OSLSR_EL1 }, DBGBXVR(2), DBGBXVR(3), /* DBGOSDLR */ { Op1( 0), CRn( 1), CRm( 3), Op2( 4), trap_raz_wi }, DBGBXVR(4), /* DBGPRCR */ { Op1( 0), CRn( 1), CRm( 4), Op2( 4), trap_raz_wi }, DBGBXVR(5), DBGBXVR(6), DBGBXVR(7), DBGBXVR(8), DBGBXVR(9), DBGBXVR(10), DBGBXVR(11), DBGBXVR(12), DBGBXVR(13), DBGBXVR(14), DBGBXVR(15), /* DBGDSAR (32bit) */ { Op1( 0), CRn( 2), CRm( 0), Op2( 0), trap_raz_wi }, /* DBGDEVID2 */ { Op1( 0), CRn( 7), CRm( 0), Op2( 7), trap_raz_wi }, /* DBGDEVID1 */ { Op1( 0), CRn( 7), CRm( 1), Op2( 7), trap_raz_wi }, /* DBGDEVID */ { Op1( 0), CRn( 7), CRm( 2), Op2( 7), trap_raz_wi }, /* DBGCLAIMSET */ { Op1( 0), CRn( 7), CRm( 8), Op2( 6), trap_raz_wi }, /* DBGCLAIMCLR */ { Op1( 0), CRn( 7), CRm( 9), Op2( 6), trap_raz_wi }, /* DBGAUTHSTATUS */ { Op1( 0), CRn( 7), CRm(14), Op2( 6), trap_dbgauthstatus_el1 }, }; /* Trapped cp14 64bit registers */ static const struct sys_reg_desc cp14_64_regs[] = { /* DBGDRAR (64bit) */ { Op1( 0), CRm( 1), .access = trap_raz_wi }, /* DBGDSAR (64bit) */ { Op1( 0), CRm( 2), .access = trap_raz_wi }, }; #define CP15_PMU_SYS_REG(_map, _Op1, _CRn, _CRm, _Op2) \ AA32(_map), \ Op1(_Op1), CRn(_CRn), CRm(_CRm), Op2(_Op2), \ .visibility = pmu_visibility /* Macro to expand the PMEVCNTRn register */ #define PMU_PMEVCNTR(n) \ { CP15_PMU_SYS_REG(DIRECT, 0, 0b1110, \ (0b1000 | (((n) >> 3) & 0x3)), ((n) & 0x7)), \ .access = access_pmu_evcntr } /* Macro to expand the PMEVTYPERn register */ #define PMU_PMEVTYPER(n) \ { CP15_PMU_SYS_REG(DIRECT, 0, 0b1110, \ (0b1100 | (((n) >> 3) & 0x3)), ((n) & 0x7)), \ .access = access_pmu_evtyper } /* * Trapped cp15 registers. TTBR0/TTBR1 get a double encoding, * depending on the way they are accessed (as a 32bit or a 64bit * register). */ static const struct sys_reg_desc cp15_regs[] = { { Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op2( 1), access_ctr }, { Op1( 0), CRn( 1), CRm( 0), Op2( 0), access_vm_reg, NULL, SCTLR_EL1 }, /* ACTLR */ { AA32(LO), Op1( 0), CRn( 1), CRm( 0), Op2( 1), access_actlr, NULL, ACTLR_EL1 }, /* ACTLR2 */ { AA32(HI), Op1( 0), CRn( 1), CRm( 0), Op2( 3), access_actlr, NULL, ACTLR_EL1 }, { Op1( 0), CRn( 2), CRm( 0), Op2( 0), access_vm_reg, NULL, TTBR0_EL1 }, { Op1( 0), CRn( 2), CRm( 0), Op2( 1), access_vm_reg, NULL, TTBR1_EL1 }, /* TTBCR */ { AA32(LO), Op1( 0), CRn( 2), CRm( 0), Op2( 2), access_vm_reg, NULL, TCR_EL1 }, /* TTBCR2 */ { AA32(HI), Op1( 0), CRn( 2), CRm( 0), Op2( 3), access_vm_reg, NULL, TCR_EL1 }, { Op1( 0), CRn( 3), CRm( 0), Op2( 0), access_vm_reg, NULL, DACR32_EL2 }, { CP15_SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_PMR_EL1), undef_access }, /* DFSR */ { Op1( 0), CRn( 5), CRm( 0), Op2( 0), access_vm_reg, NULL, ESR_EL1 }, { Op1( 0), CRn( 5), CRm( 0), Op2( 1), access_vm_reg, NULL, IFSR32_EL2 }, /* ADFSR */ { Op1( 0), CRn( 5), CRm( 1), Op2( 0), access_vm_reg, NULL, AFSR0_EL1 }, /* AIFSR */ { Op1( 0), CRn( 5), CRm( 1), Op2( 1), access_vm_reg, NULL, AFSR1_EL1 }, /* DFAR */ { AA32(LO), Op1( 0), CRn( 6), CRm( 0), Op2( 0), access_vm_reg, NULL, FAR_EL1 }, /* IFAR */ { AA32(HI), Op1( 0), CRn( 6), CRm( 0), Op2( 2), access_vm_reg, NULL, FAR_EL1 }, /* * DC{C,I,CI}SW operations: */ { Op1( 0), CRn( 7), CRm( 6), Op2( 2), access_dcsw }, { Op1( 0), CRn( 7), CRm(10), Op2( 2), access_dcsw }, { Op1( 0), CRn( 7), CRm(14), Op2( 2), access_dcsw }, /* PMU */ { CP15_PMU_SYS_REG(DIRECT, 0, 9, 12, 0), .access = access_pmcr }, { CP15_PMU_SYS_REG(DIRECT, 0, 9, 12, 1), .access = access_pmcnten }, { CP15_PMU_SYS_REG(DIRECT, 0, 9, 12, 2), .access = access_pmcnten }, { CP15_PMU_SYS_REG(DIRECT, 0, 9, 12, 3), .access = access_pmovs }, { CP15_PMU_SYS_REG(DIRECT, 0, 9, 12, 4), .access = access_pmswinc }, { CP15_PMU_SYS_REG(DIRECT, 0, 9, 12, 5), .access = access_pmselr }, { CP15_PMU_SYS_REG(LO, 0, 9, 12, 6), .access = access_pmceid }, { CP15_PMU_SYS_REG(LO, 0, 9, 12, 7), .access = access_pmceid }, { CP15_PMU_SYS_REG(DIRECT, 0, 9, 13, 0), .access = access_pmu_evcntr }, { CP15_PMU_SYS_REG(DIRECT, 0, 9, 13, 1), .access = access_pmu_evtyper }, { CP15_PMU_SYS_REG(DIRECT, 0, 9, 13, 2), .access = access_pmu_evcntr }, { CP15_PMU_SYS_REG(DIRECT, 0, 9, 14, 0), .access = access_pmuserenr }, { CP15_PMU_SYS_REG(DIRECT, 0, 9, 14, 1), .access = access_pminten }, { CP15_PMU_SYS_REG(DIRECT, 0, 9, 14, 2), .access = access_pminten }, { CP15_PMU_SYS_REG(DIRECT, 0, 9, 14, 3), .access = access_pmovs }, { CP15_PMU_SYS_REG(HI, 0, 9, 14, 4), .access = access_pmceid }, { CP15_PMU_SYS_REG(HI, 0, 9, 14, 5), .access = access_pmceid }, /* PMMIR */ { CP15_PMU_SYS_REG(DIRECT, 0, 9, 14, 6), .access = trap_raz_wi }, /* PRRR/MAIR0 */ { AA32(LO), Op1( 0), CRn(10), CRm( 2), Op2( 0), access_vm_reg, NULL, MAIR_EL1 }, /* NMRR/MAIR1 */ { AA32(HI), Op1( 0), CRn(10), CRm( 2), Op2( 1), access_vm_reg, NULL, MAIR_EL1 }, /* AMAIR0 */ { AA32(LO), Op1( 0), CRn(10), CRm( 3), Op2( 0), access_vm_reg, NULL, AMAIR_EL1 }, /* AMAIR1 */ { AA32(HI), Op1( 0), CRn(10), CRm( 3), Op2( 1), access_vm_reg, NULL, AMAIR_EL1 }, { CP15_SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_IAR0_EL1), undef_access }, { CP15_SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_EOIR0_EL1), undef_access }, { CP15_SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_HPPIR0_EL1), undef_access }, { CP15_SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_BPR0_EL1), undef_access }, { CP15_SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_AP0R0_EL1), undef_access }, { CP15_SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_AP0R1_EL1), undef_access }, { CP15_SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_AP0R2_EL1), undef_access }, { CP15_SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_AP0R3_EL1), undef_access }, { CP15_SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_AP1R0_EL1), undef_access }, { CP15_SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_AP1R1_EL1), undef_access }, { CP15_SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_AP1R2_EL1), undef_access }, { CP15_SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_AP1R3_EL1), undef_access }, { CP15_SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_DIR_EL1), undef_access }, { CP15_SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_RPR_EL1), undef_access }, { CP15_SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_IAR1_EL1), undef_access }, { CP15_SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_EOIR1_EL1), undef_access }, { CP15_SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_HPPIR1_EL1), undef_access }, { CP15_SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_BPR1_EL1), undef_access }, { CP15_SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_CTLR_EL1), undef_access }, { CP15_SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_SRE_EL1), access_gic_sre }, { CP15_SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_IGRPEN0_EL1), undef_access }, { CP15_SYS_DESC(SYS_ICC_IGRPEN1_EL1), undef_access }, { Op1( 0), CRn(13), CRm( 0), Op2( 1), access_vm_reg, NULL, CONTEXTIDR_EL1 }, /* Arch Tmers */ { SYS_DESC(SYS_AARCH32_CNTP_TVAL), access_arch_timer }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_AARCH32_CNTP_CTL), access_arch_timer }, /* PMEVCNTRn */ PMU_PMEVCNTR(0), PMU_PMEVCNTR(1), PMU_PMEVCNTR(2), PMU_PMEVCNTR(3), PMU_PMEVCNTR(4), PMU_PMEVCNTR(5), PMU_PMEVCNTR(6), PMU_PMEVCNTR(7), PMU_PMEVCNTR(8), PMU_PMEVCNTR(9), PMU_PMEVCNTR(10), PMU_PMEVCNTR(11), PMU_PMEVCNTR(12), PMU_PMEVCNTR(13), PMU_PMEVCNTR(14), PMU_PMEVCNTR(15), PMU_PMEVCNTR(16), PMU_PMEVCNTR(17), PMU_PMEVCNTR(18), PMU_PMEVCNTR(19), PMU_PMEVCNTR(20), PMU_PMEVCNTR(21), PMU_PMEVCNTR(22), PMU_PMEVCNTR(23), PMU_PMEVCNTR(24), PMU_PMEVCNTR(25), PMU_PMEVCNTR(26), PMU_PMEVCNTR(27), PMU_PMEVCNTR(28), PMU_PMEVCNTR(29), PMU_PMEVCNTR(30), /* PMEVTYPERn */ PMU_PMEVTYPER(0), PMU_PMEVTYPER(1), PMU_PMEVTYPER(2), PMU_PMEVTYPER(3), PMU_PMEVTYPER(4), PMU_PMEVTYPER(5), PMU_PMEVTYPER(6), PMU_PMEVTYPER(7), PMU_PMEVTYPER(8), PMU_PMEVTYPER(9), PMU_PMEVTYPER(10), PMU_PMEVTYPER(11), PMU_PMEVTYPER(12), PMU_PMEVTYPER(13), PMU_PMEVTYPER(14), PMU_PMEVTYPER(15), PMU_PMEVTYPER(16), PMU_PMEVTYPER(17), PMU_PMEVTYPER(18), PMU_PMEVTYPER(19), PMU_PMEVTYPER(20), PMU_PMEVTYPER(21), PMU_PMEVTYPER(22), PMU_PMEVTYPER(23), PMU_PMEVTYPER(24), PMU_PMEVTYPER(25), PMU_PMEVTYPER(26), PMU_PMEVTYPER(27), PMU_PMEVTYPER(28), PMU_PMEVTYPER(29), PMU_PMEVTYPER(30), /* PMCCFILTR */ { CP15_PMU_SYS_REG(DIRECT, 0, 14, 15, 7), .access = access_pmu_evtyper }, { Op1(1), CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op2(0), access_ccsidr }, { Op1(1), CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op2(1), access_clidr }, /* CCSIDR2 */ { Op1(1), CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op2(2), undef_access }, { Op1(2), CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op2(0), access_csselr, NULL, CSSELR_EL1 }, }; static const struct sys_reg_desc cp15_64_regs[] = { { Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm( 2), Op2( 0), access_vm_reg, NULL, TTBR0_EL1 }, { CP15_PMU_SYS_REG(DIRECT, 0, 0, 9, 0), .access = access_pmu_evcntr }, { Op1( 0), CRn( 0), CRm(12), Op2( 0), access_gic_sgi }, /* ICC_SGI1R */ { SYS_DESC(SYS_AARCH32_CNTPCT), access_arch_timer }, { Op1( 1), CRn( 0), CRm( 2), Op2( 0), access_vm_reg, NULL, TTBR1_EL1 }, { Op1( 1), CRn( 0), CRm(12), Op2( 0), access_gic_sgi }, /* ICC_ASGI1R */ { SYS_DESC(SYS_AARCH32_CNTVCT), access_arch_timer }, { Op1( 2), CRn( 0), CRm(12), Op2( 0), access_gic_sgi }, /* ICC_SGI0R */ { SYS_DESC(SYS_AARCH32_CNTP_CVAL), access_arch_timer }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_AARCH32_CNTPCTSS), access_arch_timer }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_AARCH32_CNTVCTSS), access_arch_timer }, }; static bool check_sysreg_table(const struct sys_reg_desc *table, unsigned int n, bool is_32) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (!is_32 && table[i].reg && !table[i].reset) { kvm_err("sys_reg table %pS entry %d (%s) lacks reset\n", &table[i], i, table[i].name); return false; } if (i && cmp_sys_reg(&table[i-1], &table[i]) >= 0) { kvm_err("sys_reg table %pS entry %d (%s -> %s) out of order\n", &table[i], i, table[i - 1].name, table[i].name); return false; } } return true; } int kvm_handle_cp14_load_store(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu); return 1; } static void perform_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *params, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { trace_kvm_sys_access(*vcpu_pc(vcpu), params, r); /* Check for regs disabled by runtime config */ if (sysreg_hidden(vcpu, r)) { kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu); return; } /* * Not having an accessor means that we have configured a trap * that we don't know how to handle. This certainly qualifies * as a gross bug that should be fixed right away. */ BUG_ON(!r->access); /* Skip instruction if instructed so */ if (likely(r->access(vcpu, params, r))) kvm_incr_pc(vcpu); } /* * emulate_cp -- tries to match a sys_reg access in a handling table, and * call the corresponding trap handler. * * @params: pointer to the descriptor of the access * @table: array of trap descriptors * @num: size of the trap descriptor array * * Return true if the access has been handled, false if not. */ static bool emulate_cp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *params, const struct sys_reg_desc *table, size_t num) { const struct sys_reg_desc *r; if (!table) return false; /* Not handled */ r = find_reg(params, table, num); if (r) { perform_access(vcpu, params, r); return true; } /* Not handled */ return false; } static void unhandled_cp_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *params) { u8 esr_ec = kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(vcpu); int cp = -1; switch (esr_ec) { case ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32: case ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_64: cp = 15; break; case ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_MR: case ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_64: cp = 14; break; default: WARN_ON(1); } print_sys_reg_msg(params, "Unsupported guest CP%d access at: %08lx [%08lx]\n", cp, *vcpu_pc(vcpu), *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu)); kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu); } /** * kvm_handle_cp_64 -- handles a mrrc/mcrr trap on a guest CP14/CP15 access * @vcpu: The VCPU pointer * @global: &struct sys_reg_desc * @nr_global: size of the @global array */ static int kvm_handle_cp_64(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *global, size_t nr_global) { struct sys_reg_params params; u64 esr = kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu); int Rt = kvm_vcpu_sys_get_rt(vcpu); int Rt2 = (esr >> 10) & 0x1f; params.CRm = (esr >> 1) & 0xf; params.is_write = ((esr & 1) == 0); params.Op0 = 0; params.Op1 = (esr >> 16) & 0xf; params.Op2 = 0; params.CRn = 0; /* * Make a 64-bit value out of Rt and Rt2. As we use the same trap * backends between AArch32 and AArch64, we get away with it. */ if (params.is_write) { params.regval = vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, Rt) & 0xffffffff; params.regval |= vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, Rt2) << 32; } /* * If the table contains a handler, handle the * potential register operation in the case of a read and return * with success. */ if (emulate_cp(vcpu, ¶ms, global, nr_global)) { /* Split up the value between registers for the read side */ if (!params.is_write) { vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, Rt, lower_32_bits(params.regval)); vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, Rt2, upper_32_bits(params.regval)); } return 1; } unhandled_cp_access(vcpu, ¶ms); return 1; } static bool emulate_sys_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *params); /* * The CP10 ID registers are architecturally mapped to AArch64 feature * registers. Abuse that fact so we can rely on the AArch64 handler for accesses * from AArch32. */ static bool kvm_esr_cp10_id_to_sys64(u64 esr, struct sys_reg_params *params) { u8 reg_id = (esr >> 10) & 0xf; bool valid; params->is_write = ((esr & 1) == 0); params->Op0 = 3; params->Op1 = 0; params->CRn = 0; params->CRm = 3; /* CP10 ID registers are read-only */ valid = !params->is_write; switch (reg_id) { /* MVFR0 */ case 0b0111: params->Op2 = 0; break; /* MVFR1 */ case 0b0110: params->Op2 = 1; break; /* MVFR2 */ case 0b0101: params->Op2 = 2; break; default: valid = false; } if (valid) return true; kvm_pr_unimpl("Unhandled cp10 register %s: %u\n", params->is_write ? "write" : "read", reg_id); return false; } /** * kvm_handle_cp10_id() - Handles a VMRS trap on guest access to a 'Media and * VFP Register' from AArch32. * @vcpu: The vCPU pointer * * MVFR{0-2} are architecturally mapped to the AArch64 MVFR{0-2}_EL1 registers. * Work out the correct AArch64 system register encoding and reroute to the * AArch64 system register emulation. */ int kvm_handle_cp10_id(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { int Rt = kvm_vcpu_sys_get_rt(vcpu); u64 esr = kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu); struct sys_reg_params params; /* UNDEF on any unhandled register access */ if (!kvm_esr_cp10_id_to_sys64(esr, ¶ms)) { kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu); return 1; } if (emulate_sys_reg(vcpu, ¶ms)) vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, Rt, params.regval); return 1; } /** * kvm_emulate_cp15_id_reg() - Handles an MRC trap on a guest CP15 access where * CRn=0, which corresponds to the AArch32 feature * registers. * @vcpu: the vCPU pointer * @params: the system register access parameters. * * Our cp15 system register tables do not enumerate the AArch32 feature * registers. Conveniently, our AArch64 table does, and the AArch32 system * register encoding can be trivially remapped into the AArch64 for the feature * registers: Append op0=3, leaving op1, CRn, CRm, and op2 the same. * * According to DDI0487G.b G7.3.1, paragraph "Behavior of VMSAv8-32 32-bit * System registers with (coproc=0b1111, CRn==c0)", read accesses from this * range are either UNKNOWN or RES0. Rerouting remains architectural as we * treat undefined registers in this range as RAZ. */ static int kvm_emulate_cp15_id_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *params) { int Rt = kvm_vcpu_sys_get_rt(vcpu); /* Treat impossible writes to RO registers as UNDEFINED */ if (params->is_write) { unhandled_cp_access(vcpu, params); return 1; } params->Op0 = 3; /* * All registers where CRm > 3 are known to be UNKNOWN/RAZ from AArch32. * Avoid conflicting with future expansion of AArch64 feature registers * and simply treat them as RAZ here. */ if (params->CRm > 3) params->regval = 0; else if (!emulate_sys_reg(vcpu, params)) return 1; vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, Rt, params->regval); return 1; } /** * kvm_handle_cp_32 -- handles a mrc/mcr trap on a guest CP14/CP15 access * @vcpu: The VCPU pointer * @params: &struct sys_reg_params * @global: &struct sys_reg_desc * @nr_global: size of the @global array */ static int kvm_handle_cp_32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *params, const struct sys_reg_desc *global, size_t nr_global) { int Rt = kvm_vcpu_sys_get_rt(vcpu); params->regval = vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, Rt); if (emulate_cp(vcpu, params, global, nr_global)) { if (!params->is_write) vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, Rt, params->regval); return 1; } unhandled_cp_access(vcpu, params); return 1; } int kvm_handle_cp15_64(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return kvm_handle_cp_64(vcpu, cp15_64_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(cp15_64_regs)); } int kvm_handle_cp15_32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct sys_reg_params params; params = esr_cp1x_32_to_params(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu)); /* * Certain AArch32 ID registers are handled by rerouting to the AArch64 * system register table. Registers in the ID range where CRm=0 are * excluded from this scheme as they do not trivially map into AArch64 * system register encodings, except for AIDR/REVIDR. */ if (params.Op1 == 0 && params.CRn == 0 && (params.CRm || params.Op2 == 6 /* REVIDR */)) return kvm_emulate_cp15_id_reg(vcpu, ¶ms); if (params.Op1 == 1 && params.CRn == 0 && params.CRm == 0 && params.Op2 == 7 /* AIDR */) return kvm_emulate_cp15_id_reg(vcpu, ¶ms); return kvm_handle_cp_32(vcpu, ¶ms, cp15_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(cp15_regs)); } int kvm_handle_cp14_64(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return kvm_handle_cp_64(vcpu, cp14_64_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(cp14_64_regs)); } int kvm_handle_cp14_32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct sys_reg_params params; params = esr_cp1x_32_to_params(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu)); return kvm_handle_cp_32(vcpu, ¶ms, cp14_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(cp14_regs)); } /** * emulate_sys_reg - Emulate a guest access to an AArch64 system register * @vcpu: The VCPU pointer * @params: Decoded system register parameters * * Return: true if the system register access was successful, false otherwise. */ static bool emulate_sys_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *params) { const struct sys_reg_desc *r; r = find_reg(params, sys_reg_descs, ARRAY_SIZE(sys_reg_descs)); if (likely(r)) { perform_access(vcpu, params, r); return true; } print_sys_reg_msg(params, "Unsupported guest sys_reg access at: %lx [%08lx]\n", *vcpu_pc(vcpu), *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu)); kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu); return false; } static const struct sys_reg_desc *idregs_debug_find(struct kvm *kvm, u8 pos) { unsigned long i, idreg_idx = 0; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sys_reg_descs); i++) { const struct sys_reg_desc *r = &sys_reg_descs[i]; if (!is_vm_ftr_id_reg(reg_to_encoding(r))) continue; if (idreg_idx == pos) return r; idreg_idx++; } return NULL; } static void *idregs_debug_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos) { struct kvm *kvm = s->private; u8 *iter; mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.config_lock); iter = &kvm->arch.idreg_debugfs_iter; if (test_bit(KVM_ARCH_FLAG_ID_REGS_INITIALIZED, &kvm->arch.flags) && *iter == (u8)~0) { *iter = *pos; if (!idregs_debug_find(kvm, *iter)) iter = NULL; } else { iter = ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); } mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.config_lock); return iter; } static void *idregs_debug_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos) { struct kvm *kvm = s->private; (*pos)++; if (idregs_debug_find(kvm, kvm->arch.idreg_debugfs_iter + 1)) { kvm->arch.idreg_debugfs_iter++; return &kvm->arch.idreg_debugfs_iter; } return NULL; } static void idregs_debug_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v) { struct kvm *kvm = s->private; if (IS_ERR(v)) return; mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.config_lock); kvm->arch.idreg_debugfs_iter = ~0; mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.config_lock); } static int idregs_debug_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v) { const struct sys_reg_desc *desc; struct kvm *kvm = s->private; desc = idregs_debug_find(kvm, kvm->arch.idreg_debugfs_iter); if (!desc->name) return 0; seq_printf(s, "%20s:\t%016llx\n", desc->name, kvm_read_vm_id_reg(kvm, reg_to_encoding(desc))); return 0; } static const struct seq_operations idregs_debug_sops = { .start = idregs_debug_start, .next = idregs_debug_next, .stop = idregs_debug_stop, .show = idregs_debug_show, }; DEFINE_SEQ_ATTRIBUTE(idregs_debug); void kvm_sys_regs_create_debugfs(struct kvm *kvm) { kvm->arch.idreg_debugfs_iter = ~0; debugfs_create_file("idregs", 0444, kvm->debugfs_dentry, kvm, &idregs_debug_fops); } static void reset_vm_ftr_id_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *reg) { u32 id = reg_to_encoding(reg); struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; if (test_bit(KVM_ARCH_FLAG_ID_REGS_INITIALIZED, &kvm->arch.flags)) return; kvm_set_vm_id_reg(kvm, id, reg->reset(vcpu, reg)); } static void reset_vcpu_ftr_id_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *reg) { if (kvm_vcpu_initialized(vcpu)) return; reg->reset(vcpu, reg); } /** * kvm_reset_sys_regs - sets system registers to reset value * @vcpu: The VCPU pointer * * This function finds the right table above and sets the registers on the * virtual CPU struct to their architecturally defined reset values. */ void kvm_reset_sys_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; unsigned long i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sys_reg_descs); i++) { const struct sys_reg_desc *r = &sys_reg_descs[i]; if (!r->reset) continue; if (is_vm_ftr_id_reg(reg_to_encoding(r))) reset_vm_ftr_id_reg(vcpu, r); else if (is_vcpu_ftr_id_reg(reg_to_encoding(r))) reset_vcpu_ftr_id_reg(vcpu, r); else r->reset(vcpu, r); if (r->reg >= __SANITISED_REG_START__ && r->reg < NR_SYS_REGS) (void)__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg); } set_bit(KVM_ARCH_FLAG_ID_REGS_INITIALIZED, &kvm->arch.flags); if (kvm_vcpu_has_pmu(vcpu)) kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_RELOAD_PMU, vcpu); } /** * kvm_handle_sys_reg -- handles a system instruction or mrs/msr instruction * trap on a guest execution * @vcpu: The VCPU pointer */ int kvm_handle_sys_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { const struct sys_reg_desc *desc = NULL; struct sys_reg_params params; unsigned long esr = kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu); int Rt = kvm_vcpu_sys_get_rt(vcpu); int sr_idx; trace_kvm_handle_sys_reg(esr); if (triage_sysreg_trap(vcpu, &sr_idx)) return 1; params = esr_sys64_to_params(esr); params.regval = vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, Rt); /* System registers have Op0=={2,3}, as per DDI487 J.a C5.1.2 */ if (params.Op0 == 2 || params.Op0 == 3) desc = &sys_reg_descs[sr_idx]; else desc = &sys_insn_descs[sr_idx]; perform_access(vcpu, ¶ms, desc); /* Read from system register? */ if (!params.is_write && (params.Op0 == 2 || params.Op0 == 3)) vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, Rt, params.regval); return 1; } /****************************************************************************** * Userspace API *****************************************************************************/ static bool index_to_params(u64 id, struct sys_reg_params *params) { switch (id & KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK) { case KVM_REG_SIZE_U64: /* Any unused index bits means it's not valid. */ if (id & ~(KVM_REG_ARCH_MASK | KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK | KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK | KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP0_MASK | KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP1_MASK | KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRN_MASK | KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRM_MASK | KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP2_MASK)) return false; params->Op0 = ((id & KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP0_MASK) >> KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP0_SHIFT); params->Op1 = ((id & KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP1_MASK) >> KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP1_SHIFT); params->CRn = ((id & KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRN_MASK) >> KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRN_SHIFT); params->CRm = ((id & KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRM_MASK) >> KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRM_SHIFT); params->Op2 = ((id & KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP2_MASK) >> KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP2_SHIFT); return true; default: return false; } } const struct sys_reg_desc *get_reg_by_id(u64 id, const struct sys_reg_desc table[], unsigned int num) { struct sys_reg_params params; if (!index_to_params(id, ¶ms)) return NULL; return find_reg(¶ms, table, num); } /* Decode an index value, and find the sys_reg_desc entry. */ static const struct sys_reg_desc * id_to_sys_reg_desc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 id, const struct sys_reg_desc table[], unsigned int num) { const struct sys_reg_desc *r; /* We only do sys_reg for now. */ if ((id & KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK) != KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG) return NULL; r = get_reg_by_id(id, table, num); /* Not saved in the sys_reg array and not otherwise accessible? */ if (r && (!(r->reg || r->get_user) || sysreg_hidden(vcpu, r))) r = NULL; return r; } static int demux_c15_get(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 id, void __user *uaddr) { u32 val; u32 __user *uval = uaddr; /* Fail if we have unknown bits set. */ if (id & ~(KVM_REG_ARCH_MASK|KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK|KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK | ((1 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)-1))) return -ENOENT; switch (id & KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_MASK) { case KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_CCSIDR: if (KVM_REG_SIZE(id) != 4) return -ENOENT; val = (id & KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_VAL_MASK) >> KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_VAL_SHIFT; if (val >= CSSELR_MAX) return -ENOENT; return put_user(get_ccsidr(vcpu, val), uval); default: return -ENOENT; } } static int demux_c15_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 id, void __user *uaddr) { u32 val, newval; u32 __user *uval = uaddr; /* Fail if we have unknown bits set. */ if (id & ~(KVM_REG_ARCH_MASK|KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK|KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK | ((1 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)-1))) return -ENOENT; switch (id & KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_MASK) { case KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_CCSIDR: if (KVM_REG_SIZE(id) != 4) return -ENOENT; val = (id & KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_VAL_MASK) >> KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_VAL_SHIFT; if (val >= CSSELR_MAX) return -ENOENT; if (get_user(newval, uval)) return -EFAULT; return set_ccsidr(vcpu, val, newval); default: return -ENOENT; } } int kvm_sys_reg_get_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg, const struct sys_reg_desc table[], unsigned int num) { u64 __user *uaddr = (u64 __user *)(unsigned long)reg->addr; const struct sys_reg_desc *r; u64 val; int ret; r = id_to_sys_reg_desc(vcpu, reg->id, table, num); if (!r || sysreg_hidden(vcpu, r)) return -ENOENT; if (r->get_user) { ret = (r->get_user)(vcpu, r, &val); } else { val = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg); ret = 0; } if (!ret) ret = put_user(val, uaddr); return ret; } int kvm_arm_sys_reg_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg) { void __user *uaddr = (void __user *)(unsigned long)reg->addr; if ((reg->id & KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK) == KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX) return demux_c15_get(vcpu, reg->id, uaddr); return kvm_sys_reg_get_user(vcpu, reg, sys_reg_descs, ARRAY_SIZE(sys_reg_descs)); } int kvm_sys_reg_set_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg, const struct sys_reg_desc table[], unsigned int num) { u64 __user *uaddr = (u64 __user *)(unsigned long)reg->addr; const struct sys_reg_desc *r; u64 val; int ret; if (get_user(val, uaddr)) return -EFAULT; r = id_to_sys_reg_desc(vcpu, reg->id, table, num); if (!r || sysreg_hidden(vcpu, r)) return -ENOENT; if (sysreg_user_write_ignore(vcpu, r)) return 0; if (r->set_user) { ret = (r->set_user)(vcpu, r, val); } else { __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg) = val; ret = 0; } return ret; } int kvm_arm_sys_reg_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg) { void __user *uaddr = (void __user *)(unsigned long)reg->addr; if ((reg->id & KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK) == KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX) return demux_c15_set(vcpu, reg->id, uaddr); return kvm_sys_reg_set_user(vcpu, reg, sys_reg_descs, ARRAY_SIZE(sys_reg_descs)); } static unsigned int num_demux_regs(void) { return CSSELR_MAX; } static int write_demux_regids(u64 __user *uindices) { u64 val = KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32 | KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX; unsigned int i; val |= KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_CCSIDR; for (i = 0; i < CSSELR_MAX; i++) { if (put_user(val | i, uindices)) return -EFAULT; uindices++; } return 0; } static u64 sys_reg_to_index(const struct sys_reg_desc *reg) { return (KVM_REG_ARM64 | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG | (reg->Op0 << KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP0_SHIFT) | (reg->Op1 << KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP1_SHIFT) | (reg->CRn << KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRN_SHIFT) | (reg->CRm << KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CRM_SHIFT) | (reg->Op2 << KVM_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_OP2_SHIFT)); } static bool copy_reg_to_user(const struct sys_reg_desc *reg, u64 __user **uind) { if (!*uind) return true; if (put_user(sys_reg_to_index(reg), *uind)) return false; (*uind)++; return true; } static int walk_one_sys_reg(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd, u64 __user **uind, unsigned int *total) { /* * Ignore registers we trap but don't save, * and for which no custom user accessor is provided. */ if (!(rd->reg || rd->get_user)) return 0; if (sysreg_hidden(vcpu, rd)) return 0; if (!copy_reg_to_user(rd, uind)) return -EFAULT; (*total)++; return 0; } /* Assumed ordered tables, see kvm_sys_reg_table_init. */ static int walk_sys_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *uind) { const struct sys_reg_desc *i2, *end2; unsigned int total = 0; int err; i2 = sys_reg_descs; end2 = sys_reg_descs + ARRAY_SIZE(sys_reg_descs); while (i2 != end2) { err = walk_one_sys_reg(vcpu, i2++, &uind, &total); if (err) return err; } return total; } unsigned long kvm_arm_num_sys_reg_descs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return num_demux_regs() + walk_sys_regs(vcpu, (u64 __user *)NULL); } int kvm_arm_copy_sys_reg_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *uindices) { int err; err = walk_sys_regs(vcpu, uindices); if (err < 0) return err; uindices += err; return write_demux_regids(uindices); } #define KVM_ARM_FEATURE_ID_RANGE_INDEX(r) \ KVM_ARM_FEATURE_ID_RANGE_IDX(sys_reg_Op0(r), \ sys_reg_Op1(r), \ sys_reg_CRn(r), \ sys_reg_CRm(r), \ sys_reg_Op2(r)) int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_reg_writable_masks(struct kvm *kvm, struct reg_mask_range *range) { const void *zero_page = page_to_virt(ZERO_PAGE(0)); u64 __user *masks = (u64 __user *)range->addr; /* Only feature id range is supported, reserved[13] must be zero. */ if (range->range || memcmp(range->reserved, zero_page, sizeof(range->reserved))) return -EINVAL; /* Wipe the whole thing first */ if (clear_user(masks, KVM_ARM_FEATURE_ID_RANGE_SIZE * sizeof(__u64))) return -EFAULT; for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sys_reg_descs); i++) { const struct sys_reg_desc *reg = &sys_reg_descs[i]; u32 encoding = reg_to_encoding(reg); u64 val; if (!is_feature_id_reg(encoding) || !reg->set_user) continue; if (!reg->val || (is_aa32_id_reg(encoding) && !kvm_supports_32bit_el0())) { continue; } val = reg->val; if (put_user(val, (masks + KVM_ARM_FEATURE_ID_RANGE_INDEX(encoding)))) return -EFAULT; } return 0; } static void vcpu_set_hcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; if (has_vhe() || has_hvhe()) vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 |= HCR_E2H; if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_RAS_EXTN)) { /* route synchronous external abort exceptions to EL2 */ vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 |= HCR_TEA; /* trap error record accesses */ vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 |= HCR_TERR; } if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_STAGE2_FWB)) vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 |= HCR_FWB; if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_EVT) && !cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_MISMATCHED_CACHE_TYPE) && kvm_read_vm_id_reg(kvm, SYS_CTR_EL0) == read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_CTR_EL0)) vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 |= HCR_TID4; else vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 |= HCR_TID2; if (vcpu_el1_is_32bit(vcpu)) vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 &= ~HCR_RW; if (kvm_has_mte(vcpu->kvm)) vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 |= HCR_ATA; /* * In the absence of FGT, we cannot independently trap TLBI * Range instructions. This isn't great, but trapping all * TLBIs would be far worse. Live with it... */ if (!kvm_has_feat(kvm, ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1, TLB, OS)) vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 |= HCR_TTLBOS; } void kvm_calculate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.config_lock); vcpu_set_hcr(vcpu); vcpu_set_ich_hcr(vcpu); vcpu_set_hcrx(vcpu); if (test_bit(KVM_ARCH_FLAG_FGU_INITIALIZED, &kvm->arch.flags)) goto out; compute_fgu(kvm, HFGRTR_GROUP); compute_fgu(kvm, HFGITR_GROUP); compute_fgu(kvm, HDFGRTR_GROUP); compute_fgu(kvm, HAFGRTR_GROUP); compute_fgu(kvm, HFGRTR2_GROUP); compute_fgu(kvm, HFGITR2_GROUP); compute_fgu(kvm, HDFGRTR2_GROUP); set_bit(KVM_ARCH_FLAG_FGU_INITIALIZED, &kvm->arch.flags); out: mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.config_lock); } /* * Perform last adjustments to the ID registers that are implied by the * configuration outside of the ID regs themselves, as well as any * initialisation that directly depend on these ID registers (such as * RES0/RES1 behaviours). This is not the place to configure traps though. * * Because this can be called once per CPU, changes must be idempotent. */ int kvm_finalize_sys_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; guard(mutex)(&kvm->arch.config_lock); if (!(static_branch_unlikely(&kvm_vgic_global_state.gicv3_cpuif) && irqchip_in_kernel(kvm) && kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3)) { kvm->arch.id_regs[IDREG_IDX(SYS_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1)] &= ~ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_GIC_MASK; kvm->arch.id_regs[IDREG_IDX(SYS_ID_PFR1_EL1)] &= ~ID_PFR1_EL1_GIC_MASK; } if (vcpu_has_nv(vcpu)) { int ret = kvm_init_nv_sysregs(vcpu); if (ret) return ret; } return 0; } int __init kvm_sys_reg_table_init(void) { bool valid = true; unsigned int i; int ret = 0; /* Make sure tables are unique and in order. */ valid &= check_sysreg_table(sys_reg_descs, ARRAY_SIZE(sys_reg_descs), false); valid &= check_sysreg_table(cp14_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(cp14_regs), true); valid &= check_sysreg_table(cp14_64_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(cp14_64_regs), true); valid &= check_sysreg_table(cp15_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(cp15_regs), true); valid &= check_sysreg_table(cp15_64_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(cp15_64_regs), true); valid &= check_sysreg_table(sys_insn_descs, ARRAY_SIZE(sys_insn_descs), false); if (!valid) return -EINVAL; init_imp_id_regs(); ret = populate_nv_trap_config(); check_feature_map(); for (i = 0; !ret && i < ARRAY_SIZE(sys_reg_descs); i++) ret = populate_sysreg_config(sys_reg_descs + i, i); for (i = 0; !ret && i < ARRAY_SIZE(sys_insn_descs); i++) ret = populate_sysreg_config(sys_insn_descs + i, i); return ret; } |
| 7 5 2 2 1 7 7 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * The Internet Protocol (IP) module. * * Authors: Ross Biro * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> * Donald Becker, <becker@super.org> * Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> * Richard Underwood * Stefan Becker, <stefanb@yello.ping.de> * Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net> * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no> * * Fixes: * Alan Cox : Commented a couple of minor bits of surplus code * Alan Cox : Undefining IP_FORWARD doesn't include the code * (just stops a compiler warning). * Alan Cox : Frames with >=MAX_ROUTE record routes, strict routes or loose routes * are junked rather than corrupting things. * Alan Cox : Frames to bad broadcast subnets are dumped * We used to process them non broadcast and * boy could that cause havoc. * Alan Cox : ip_forward sets the free flag on the * new frame it queues. Still crap because * it copies the frame but at least it * doesn't eat memory too. * Alan Cox : Generic queue code and memory fixes. * Fred Van Kempen : IP fragment support (borrowed from NET2E) * Gerhard Koerting: Forward fragmented frames correctly. * Gerhard Koerting: Fixes to my fix of the above 8-). * Gerhard Koerting: IP interface addressing fix. * Linus Torvalds : More robustness checks * Alan Cox : Even more checks: Still not as robust as it ought to be * Alan Cox : Save IP header pointer for later * Alan Cox : ip option setting * Alan Cox : Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings * Alan Cox : Fragmentation bogosity removed * (Thanks to Mark.Bush@prg.ox.ac.uk) * Dmitry Gorodchanin : Send of a raw packet crash fix. * Alan Cox : Silly ip bug when an overlength * fragment turns up. Now frees the * queue. * Linus Torvalds/ : Memory leakage on fragmentation * Alan Cox : handling. * Gerhard Koerting: Forwarding uses IP priority hints * Teemu Rantanen : Fragment problems. * Alan Cox : General cleanup, comments and reformat * Alan Cox : SNMP statistics * Alan Cox : BSD address rule semantics. Also see * UDP as there is a nasty checksum issue * if you do things the wrong way. * Alan Cox : Always defrag, moved IP_FORWARD to the config.in file * Alan Cox : IP options adjust sk->priority. * Pedro Roque : Fix mtu/length error in ip_forward. * Alan Cox : Avoid ip_chk_addr when possible. * Richard Underwood : IP multicasting. * Alan Cox : Cleaned up multicast handlers. * Alan Cox : RAW sockets demultiplex in the BSD style. * Gunther Mayer : Fix the SNMP reporting typo * Alan Cox : Always in group 224.0.0.1 * Pauline Middelink : Fast ip_checksum update when forwarding * Masquerading support. * Alan Cox : Multicast loopback error for 224.0.0.1 * Alan Cox : IP_MULTICAST_LOOP option. * Alan Cox : Use notifiers. * Bjorn Ekwall : Removed ip_csum (from slhc.c too) * Bjorn Ekwall : Moved ip_fast_csum to ip.h (inline!) * Stefan Becker : Send out ICMP HOST REDIRECT * Arnt Gulbrandsen : ip_build_xmit * Alan Cox : Per socket routing cache * Alan Cox : Fixed routing cache, added header cache. * Alan Cox : Loopback didn't work right in original ip_build_xmit - fixed it. * Alan Cox : Only send ICMP_REDIRECT if src/dest are the same net. * Alan Cox : Incoming IP option handling. * Alan Cox : Set saddr on raw output frames as per BSD. * Alan Cox : Stopped broadcast source route explosions. * Alan Cox : Can disable source routing * Takeshi Sone : Masquerading didn't work. * Dave Bonn,Alan Cox : Faster IP forwarding whenever possible. * Alan Cox : Memory leaks, tramples, misc debugging. * Alan Cox : Fixed multicast (by popular demand 8)) * Alan Cox : Fixed forwarding (by even more popular demand 8)) * Alan Cox : Fixed SNMP statistics [I think] * Gerhard Koerting : IP fragmentation forwarding fix * Alan Cox : Device lock against page fault. * Alan Cox : IP_HDRINCL facility. * Werner Almesberger : Zero fragment bug * Alan Cox : RAW IP frame length bug * Alan Cox : Outgoing firewall on build_xmit * A.N.Kuznetsov : IP_OPTIONS support throughout the kernel * Alan Cox : Multicast routing hooks * Jos Vos : Do accounting *before* call_in_firewall * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support * * To Fix: * IP fragmentation wants rewriting cleanly. The RFC815 algorithm is much more efficient * and could be made very efficient with the addition of some virtual memory hacks to permit * the allocation of a buffer that can then be 'grown' by twiddling page tables. * Output fragmentation wants updating along with the buffer management to use a single * interleaved copy algorithm so that fragmenting has a one copy overhead. Actual packet * output should probably do its own fragmentation at the UDP/RAW layer. TCP shouldn't cause * fragmentation anyway. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/sockios.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h> #include <net/snmp.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/arp.h> #include <net/icmp.h> #include <net/raw.h> #include <net/checksum.h> #include <net/inet_ecn.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <linux/mroute.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <net/dst_metadata.h> /* * Process Router Attention IP option (RFC 2113) */ bool ip_call_ra_chain(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ip_ra_chain *ra; u8 protocol = ip_hdr(skb)->protocol; struct sock *last = NULL; struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); for (ra = rcu_dereference(net->ipv4.ra_chain); ra; ra = rcu_dereference(ra->next)) { struct sock *sk = ra->sk; /* If socket is bound to an interface, only report * the packet if it came from that interface. */ if (sk && inet_sk(sk)->inet_num == protocol && (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if || sk->sk_bound_dev_if == dev->ifindex)) { if (ip_is_fragment(ip_hdr(skb))) { if (ip_defrag(net, skb, IP_DEFRAG_CALL_RA_CHAIN)) return true; } if (last) { struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (skb2) raw_rcv(last, skb2); } last = sk; } } if (last) { raw_rcv(last, skb); return true; } return false; } INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int udp_rcv(struct sk_buff *)); INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *)); void ip_protocol_deliver_rcu(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, int protocol) { const struct net_protocol *ipprot; int raw, ret; resubmit: raw = raw_local_deliver(skb, protocol); ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[protocol]); if (ipprot) { if (!ipprot->no_policy) { if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) { kfree_skb_reason(skb, SKB_DROP_REASON_XFRM_POLICY); return; } nf_reset_ct(skb); } ret = INDIRECT_CALL_2(ipprot->handler, tcp_v4_rcv, udp_rcv, skb); if (ret < 0) { protocol = -ret; goto resubmit; } __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INDELIVERS); } else { if (!raw) { if (xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) { __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INUNKNOWNPROTOS); icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_PROT_UNREACH, 0); } kfree_skb_reason(skb, SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_NOPROTO); } else { __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INDELIVERS); consume_skb(skb); } } } static int ip_local_deliver_finish(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { skb_clear_delivery_time(skb); __skb_pull(skb, skb_network_header_len(skb)); rcu_read_lock(); ip_protocol_deliver_rcu(net, skb, ip_hdr(skb)->protocol); rcu_read_unlock(); return 0; } /* * Deliver IP Packets to the higher protocol layers. */ int ip_local_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb) { /* * Reassemble IP fragments. */ struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); if (ip_is_fragment(ip_hdr(skb))) { if (ip_defrag(net, skb, IP_DEFRAG_LOCAL_DELIVER)) return 0; } return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_LOCAL_IN, net, NULL, skb, skb->dev, NULL, ip_local_deliver_finish); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_local_deliver); static inline bool ip_rcv_options(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct ip_options *opt; const struct iphdr *iph; /* It looks as overkill, because not all IP options require packet mangling. But it is the easiest for now, especially taking into account that combination of IP options and running sniffer is extremely rare condition. --ANK (980813) */ if (skb_cow(skb, skb_headroom(skb))) { __IP_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS); goto drop; } iph = ip_hdr(skb); opt = &(IPCB(skb)->opt); opt->optlen = iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr); if (ip_options_compile(dev_net(dev), opt, skb)) { __IP_INC_STATS(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS); goto drop; } if (unlikely(opt->srr)) { struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); if (in_dev) { if (!IN_DEV_SOURCE_ROUTE(in_dev)) { if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev)) net_info_ratelimited("source route option %pI4 -> %pI4\n", &iph->saddr, &iph->daddr); goto drop; } } if (ip_options_rcv_srr(skb, dev)) goto drop; } return false; drop: return true; } static bool ip_can_use_hint(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct iphdr *iph, const struct sk_buff *hint) { return hint && !skb_dst(skb) && ip_hdr(hint)->daddr == iph->daddr && ip_hdr(hint)->tos == iph->tos; } int tcp_v4_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb); int udp_v4_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb); static int ip_rcv_finish_core(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *hint) { const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb); int err, drop_reason; struct rtable *rt; if (ip_can_use_hint(skb, iph, hint)) { drop_reason = ip_route_use_hint(skb, iph->daddr, iph->saddr, ip4h_dscp(iph), dev, hint); if (unlikely(drop_reason)) goto drop_error; } drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED; if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_early_demux) && !skb_dst(skb) && !skb->sk && !ip_is_fragment(iph)) { switch (iph->protocol) { case IPPROTO_TCP: if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_early_demux)) { tcp_v4_early_demux(skb); /* must reload iph, skb->head might have changed */ iph = ip_hdr(skb); } break; case IPPROTO_UDP: if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_udp_early_demux)) { err = udp_v4_early_demux(skb); if (unlikely(err)) goto drop_error; /* must reload iph, skb->head might have changed */ iph = ip_hdr(skb); } break; } } /* * Initialise the virtual path cache for the packet. It describes * how the packet travels inside Linux networking. */ if (!skb_valid_dst(skb)) { drop_reason = ip_route_input_noref(skb, iph->daddr, iph->saddr, ip4h_dscp(iph), dev); if (unlikely(drop_reason)) goto drop_error; drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED; } else { struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); if (in_dev && IN_DEV_ORCONF(in_dev, NOPOLICY)) IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_NOPOLICY; } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID if (unlikely(skb_dst(skb)->tclassid)) { struct ip_rt_acct *st = this_cpu_ptr(ip_rt_acct); u32 idx = skb_dst(skb)->tclassid; st[idx&0xFF].o_packets++; st[idx&0xFF].o_bytes += skb->len; st[(idx>>16)&0xFF].i_packets++; st[(idx>>16)&0xFF].i_bytes += skb->len; } #endif if (iph->ihl > 5 && ip_rcv_options(skb, dev)) goto drop; rt = skb_rtable(skb); if (rt->rt_type == RTN_MULTICAST) { __IP_UPD_PO_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INMCAST, skb->len); } else if (rt->rt_type == RTN_BROADCAST) { __IP_UPD_PO_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INBCAST, skb->len); } else if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_BROADCAST || skb->pkt_type == PACKET_MULTICAST) { struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); /* RFC 1122 3.3.6: * * When a host sends a datagram to a link-layer broadcast * address, the IP destination address MUST be a legal IP * broadcast or IP multicast address. * * A host SHOULD silently discard a datagram that is received * via a link-layer broadcast (see Section 2.4) but does not * specify an IP multicast or broadcast destination address. * * This doesn't explicitly say L2 *broadcast*, but broadcast is * in a way a form of multicast and the most common use case for * this is 802.11 protecting against cross-station spoofing (the * so-called "hole-196" attack) so do it for both. */ if (in_dev && IN_DEV_ORCONF(in_dev, DROP_UNICAST_IN_L2_MULTICAST)) { drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_UNICAST_IN_L2_MULTICAST; goto drop; } } return NET_RX_SUCCESS; drop: kfree_skb_reason(skb, drop_reason); return NET_RX_DROP; drop_error: if (drop_reason == SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_RPFILTER) __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_IPRPFILTER); goto drop; } static int ip_rcv_finish(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; int ret; /* if ingress device is enslaved to an L3 master device pass the * skb to its handler for processing */ skb = l3mdev_ip_rcv(skb); if (!skb) return NET_RX_SUCCESS; ret = ip_rcv_finish_core(net, skb, dev, NULL); if (ret != NET_RX_DROP) ret = dst_input(skb); return ret; } /* * Main IP Receive routine. */ static struct sk_buff *ip_rcv_core(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net) { const struct iphdr *iph; int drop_reason; u32 len; /* When the interface is in promisc. mode, drop all the crap * that it receives, do not try to analyse it. */ if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST) { dev_core_stats_rx_otherhost_dropped_inc(skb->dev); drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_OTHERHOST; goto drop; } __IP_UPD_PO_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_IN, skb->len); skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) { __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS); goto out; } drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr))) goto inhdr_error; iph = ip_hdr(skb); /* * RFC1122: 3.2.1.2 MUST silently discard any IP frame that fails the checksum. * * Is the datagram acceptable? * * 1. Length at least the size of an ip header * 2. Version of 4 * 3. Checksums correctly. [Speed optimisation for later, skip loopback checksums] * 4. Doesn't have a bogus length */ if (iph->ihl < 5 || iph->version != 4) goto inhdr_error; BUILD_BUG_ON(IPSTATS_MIB_ECT1PKTS != IPSTATS_MIB_NOECTPKTS + INET_ECN_ECT_1); BUILD_BUG_ON(IPSTATS_MIB_ECT0PKTS != IPSTATS_MIB_NOECTPKTS + INET_ECN_ECT_0); BUILD_BUG_ON(IPSTATS_MIB_CEPKTS != IPSTATS_MIB_NOECTPKTS + INET_ECN_CE); __IP_ADD_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_NOECTPKTS + (iph->tos & INET_ECN_MASK), max_t(unsigned short, 1, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs)); if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl*4)) goto inhdr_error; iph = ip_hdr(skb); if (unlikely(ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, iph->ihl))) goto csum_error; len = iph_totlen(skb, iph); if (skb->len < len) { drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_PKT_TOO_SMALL; __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INTRUNCATEDPKTS); goto drop; } else if (len < (iph->ihl*4)) goto inhdr_error; /* Our transport medium may have padded the buffer out. Now we know it * is IP we can trim to the true length of the frame. * Note this now means skb->len holds ntohs(iph->tot_len). */ if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, len)) { __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS); goto drop; } iph = ip_hdr(skb); skb->transport_header = skb->network_header + iph->ihl*4; /* Remove any debris in the socket control block */ memset(IPCB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm)); IPCB(skb)->iif = skb->skb_iif; /* Must drop socket now because of tproxy. */ if (!skb_sk_is_prefetched(skb)) skb_orphan(skb); return skb; csum_error: drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_CSUM; __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_CSUMERRORS); inhdr_error: if (drop_reason == SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED) drop_reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INHDR; __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS); drop: kfree_skb_reason(skb, drop_reason); out: return NULL; } /* * IP receive entry point */ int ip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev) { struct net *net = dev_net(dev); skb = ip_rcv_core(skb, net); if (skb == NULL) return NET_RX_DROP; return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, net, NULL, skb, dev, NULL, ip_rcv_finish); } static void ip_sublist_rcv_finish(struct list_head *head) { struct sk_buff *skb, *next; list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, next, head, list) { skb_list_del_init(skb); dst_input(skb); } } static struct sk_buff *ip_extract_route_hint(const struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, int rt_type) { if (fib4_has_custom_rules(net) || rt_type == RTN_BROADCAST || IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_MULTIPATH) return NULL; return skb; } static void ip_list_rcv_finish(struct net *net, struct list_head *head) { struct sk_buff *skb, *next, *hint = NULL; struct dst_entry *curr_dst = NULL; LIST_HEAD(sublist); list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, next, head, list) { struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; struct dst_entry *dst; skb_list_del_init(skb); /* if ingress device is enslaved to an L3 master device pass the * skb to its handler for processing */ skb = l3mdev_ip_rcv(skb); if (!skb) continue; if (ip_rcv_finish_core(net, skb, dev, hint) == NET_RX_DROP) continue; dst = skb_dst(skb); if (curr_dst != dst) { hint = ip_extract_route_hint(net, skb, dst_rtable(dst)->rt_type); /* dispatch old sublist */ if (!list_empty(&sublist)) ip_sublist_rcv_finish(&sublist); /* start new sublist */ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sublist); curr_dst = dst; } list_add_tail(&skb->list, &sublist); } /* dispatch final sublist */ ip_sublist_rcv_finish(&sublist); } static void ip_sublist_rcv(struct list_head *head, struct net_device *dev, struct net *net) { NF_HOOK_LIST(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, net, NULL, head, dev, NULL, ip_rcv_finish); ip_list_rcv_finish(net, head); } /* Receive a list of IP packets */ void ip_list_rcv(struct list_head *head, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev) { struct net_device *curr_dev = NULL; struct net *curr_net = NULL; struct sk_buff *skb, *next; LIST_HEAD(sublist); list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, next, head, list) { struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); skb_list_del_init(skb); skb = ip_rcv_core(skb, net); if (skb == NULL) continue; if (curr_dev != dev || curr_net != net) { /* dispatch old sublist */ if (!list_empty(&sublist)) ip_sublist_rcv(&sublist, curr_dev, curr_net); /* start new sublist */ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sublist); curr_dev = dev; curr_net = net; } list_add_tail(&skb->list, &sublist); } /* dispatch final sublist */ if (!list_empty(&sublist)) ip_sublist_rcv(&sublist, curr_dev, curr_net); } |
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1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __LINUX_CPUMASK_H #define __LINUX_CPUMASK_H /* * Cpumasks provide a bitmap suitable for representing the * set of CPUs in a system, one bit position per CPU number. In general, * only nr_cpu_ids (<= NR_CPUS) bits are valid. */ #include <linux/cleanup.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/bitmap.h> #include <linux/cpumask_types.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/gfp_types.h> #include <linux/numa.h> /** * cpumask_pr_args - printf args to output a cpumask * @maskp: cpumask to be printed * * Can be used to provide arguments for '%*pb[l]' when printing a cpumask. */ #define cpumask_pr_args(maskp) nr_cpu_ids, cpumask_bits(maskp) #if (NR_CPUS == 1) || defined(CONFIG_FORCE_NR_CPUS) #define nr_cpu_ids ((unsigned int)NR_CPUS) #else extern unsigned int nr_cpu_ids; #endif static __always_inline void set_nr_cpu_ids(unsigned int nr) { #if (NR_CPUS == 1) || defined(CONFIG_FORCE_NR_CPUS) WARN_ON(nr != nr_cpu_ids); #else nr_cpu_ids = nr; #endif } /* * We have several different "preferred sizes" for the cpumask * operations, depending on operation. * * For example, the bitmap scanning and operating operations have * optimized routines that work for the single-word case, but only when * the size is constant. So if NR_CPUS fits in one single word, we are * better off using that small constant, in order to trigger the * optimized bit finding. That is 'small_cpumask_size'. * * The clearing and copying operations will similarly perform better * with a constant size, but we limit that size arbitrarily to four * words. We call this 'large_cpumask_size'. * * Finally, some operations just want the exact limit, either because * they set bits or just don't have any faster fixed-sized versions. We * call this just 'nr_cpumask_bits'. * * Note that these optional constants are always guaranteed to be at * least as big as 'nr_cpu_ids' itself is, and all our cpumask * allocations are at least that size (see cpumask_size()). The * optimization comes from being able to potentially use a compile-time * constant instead of a run-time generated exact number of CPUs. */ #if NR_CPUS <= BITS_PER_LONG #define small_cpumask_bits ((unsigned int)NR_CPUS) #define large_cpumask_bits ((unsigned int)NR_CPUS) #elif NR_CPUS <= 4*BITS_PER_LONG #define small_cpumask_bits nr_cpu_ids #define large_cpumask_bits ((unsigned int)NR_CPUS) #else #define small_cpumask_bits nr_cpu_ids #define large_cpumask_bits nr_cpu_ids #endif #define nr_cpumask_bits nr_cpu_ids /* * The following particular system cpumasks and operations manage * possible, present, active and online cpus. * * cpu_possible_mask- has bit 'cpu' set iff cpu is populatable * cpu_present_mask - has bit 'cpu' set iff cpu is populated * cpu_enabled_mask - has bit 'cpu' set iff cpu can be brought online * cpu_online_mask - has bit 'cpu' set iff cpu available to scheduler * cpu_active_mask - has bit 'cpu' set iff cpu available to migration * * If !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU, present == possible, and active == online. * * The cpu_possible_mask is fixed at boot time, as the set of CPU IDs * that it is possible might ever be plugged in at anytime during the * life of that system boot. The cpu_present_mask is dynamic(*), * representing which CPUs are currently plugged in. And * cpu_online_mask is the dynamic subset of cpu_present_mask, * indicating those CPUs available for scheduling. * * If HOTPLUG is enabled, then cpu_present_mask varies dynamically, * depending on what ACPI reports as currently plugged in, otherwise * cpu_present_mask is just a copy of cpu_possible_mask. * * (*) Well, cpu_present_mask is dynamic in the hotplug case. If not * hotplug, it's a copy of cpu_possible_mask, hence fixed at boot. * * Subtleties: * 1) UP ARCHes (NR_CPUS == 1, CONFIG_SMP not defined) hardcode * assumption that their single CPU is online. The UP * cpu_{online,possible,present}_masks are placebos. Changing them * will have no useful affect on the following num_*_cpus() * and cpu_*() macros in the UP case. This ugliness is a UP * optimization - don't waste any instructions or memory references * asking if you're online or how many CPUs there are if there is * only one CPU. */ extern struct cpumask __cpu_possible_mask; extern struct cpumask __cpu_online_mask; extern struct cpumask __cpu_enabled_mask; extern struct cpumask __cpu_present_mask; extern struct cpumask __cpu_active_mask; extern struct cpumask __cpu_dying_mask; #define cpu_possible_mask ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_possible_mask) #define cpu_online_mask ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_online_mask) #define cpu_enabled_mask ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_enabled_mask) #define cpu_present_mask ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_present_mask) #define cpu_active_mask ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_active_mask) #define cpu_dying_mask ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_dying_mask) extern atomic_t __num_online_cpus; extern cpumask_t cpus_booted_once_mask; static __always_inline void cpu_max_bits_warn(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int bits) { #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu >= bits); #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS */ } /* verify cpu argument to cpumask_* operators */ static __always_inline unsigned int cpumask_check(unsigned int cpu) { cpu_max_bits_warn(cpu, small_cpumask_bits); return cpu; } /** * cpumask_first - get the first cpu in a cpumask * @srcp: the cpumask pointer * * Return: >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set. */ static __always_inline unsigned int cpumask_first(const struct cpumask *srcp) { return find_first_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp), small_cpumask_bits); } /** * cpumask_first_zero - get the first unset cpu in a cpumask * @srcp: the cpumask pointer * * Return: >= nr_cpu_ids if all cpus are set. */ static __always_inline unsigned int cpumask_first_zero(const struct cpumask *srcp) { return find_first_zero_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp), small_cpumask_bits); } /** * cpumask_first_and - return the first cpu from *srcp1 & *srcp2 * @srcp1: the first input * @srcp2: the second input * * Return: >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set in both. See also cpumask_next_and(). */ static __always_inline unsigned int cpumask_first_and(const struct cpumask *srcp1, const struct cpumask *srcp2) { return find_first_and_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp1), cpumask_bits(srcp2), small_cpumask_bits); } /** * cpumask_first_and_and - return the first cpu from *srcp1 & *srcp2 & *srcp3 * @srcp1: the first input * @srcp2: the second input * @srcp3: the third input * * Return: >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set in all. */ static __always_inline unsigned int cpumask_first_and_and(const struct cpumask *srcp1, const struct cpumask *srcp2, const struct cpumask *srcp3) { return find_first_and_and_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp1), cpumask_bits(srcp2), cpumask_bits(srcp3), small_cpumask_bits); } /** * cpumask_last - get the last CPU in a cpumask * @srcp: - the cpumask pointer * * Return: >= nr_cpumask_bits if no CPUs set. */ static __always_inline unsigned int cpumask_last(const struct cpumask *srcp) { return find_last_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp), small_cpumask_bits); } /** * cpumask_next - get the next cpu in a cpumask * @n: the cpu prior to the place to search (i.e. return will be > @n) * @srcp: the cpumask pointer * * Return: >= nr_cpu_ids if no further cpus set. */ static __always_inline unsigned int cpumask_next(int n, const struct cpumask *srcp) { /* -1 is a legal arg here. */ if (n != -1) cpumask_check(n); return find_next_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp), small_cpumask_bits, n + 1); } /** * cpumask_next_zero - get the next unset cpu in a cpumask * @n: the cpu prior to the place to search (i.e. return will be > @n) * @srcp: the cpumask pointer * * Return: >= nr_cpu_ids if no further cpus unset. */ static __always_inline unsigned int cpumask_next_zero(int n, const struct cpumask *srcp) { /* -1 is a legal arg here. */ if (n != -1) cpumask_check(n); return find_next_zero_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp), small_cpumask_bits, n+1); } #if NR_CPUS == 1 /* Uniprocessor: there is only one valid CPU */ static __always_inline unsigned int cpumask_local_spread(unsigned int i, int node) { return 0; } static __always_inline unsigned int cpumask_any_and_distribute(const struct cpumask *src1p, const struct cpumask *src2p) { return cpumask_first_and(src1p, src2p); } static __always_inline unsigned int cpumask_any_distribute(const struct cpumask *srcp) { return cpumask_first(srcp); } #else unsigned int cpumask_local_spread(unsigned int i, int node); unsigned int cpumask_any_and_distribute(const struct cpumask *src1p, const struct cpumask *src2p); unsigned int cpumask_any_distribute(const struct cpumask *srcp); #endif /* NR_CPUS */ /** * cpumask_next_and - get the next cpu in *src1p & *src2p * @n: the cpu prior to the place to search (i.e. return will be > @n) * @src1p: the first cpumask pointer * @src2p: the second cpumask pointer * * Return: >= nr_cpu_ids if no further cpus set in both. */ static __always_inline unsigned int cpumask_next_and(int n, const struct cpumask *src1p, const struct cpumask *src2p) { /* -1 is a legal arg here. */ if (n != -1) cpumask_check(n); return find_next_and_bit(cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p), small_cpumask_bits, n + 1); } /** * cpumask_next_and_wrap - get the next cpu in *src1p & *src2p, starting from * @n+1. If nothing found, wrap around and start from * the beginning * @n: the cpu prior to the place to search (i.e. search starts from @n+1) * @src1p: the first cpumask pointer * @src2p: the second cpumask pointer * * Return: next set bit, wrapped if needed, or >= nr_cpu_ids if @src1p & @src2p is empty. */ static __always_inline unsigned int cpumask_next_and_wrap(int n, const struct cpumask *src1p, const struct cpumask *src2p) { /* -1 is a legal arg here. */ if (n != -1) cpumask_check(n); return find_next_and_bit_wrap(cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p), small_cpumask_bits, n + 1); } /** * cpumask_next_wrap - get the next cpu in *src, starting from @n+1. If nothing * found, wrap around and start from the beginning * @n: the cpu prior to the place to search (i.e. search starts from @n+1) * @src: cpumask pointer * * Return: next set bit, wrapped if needed, or >= nr_cpu_ids if @src is empty. */ static __always_inline unsigned int cpumask_next_wrap(int n, const struct cpumask *src) { /* -1 is a legal arg here. */ if (n != -1) cpumask_check(n); return find_next_bit_wrap(cpumask_bits(src), small_cpumask_bits, n + 1); } /** * for_each_cpu - iterate over every cpu in a mask * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator * @mask: the cpumask pointer * * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids. */ #define for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) \ for_each_set_bit(cpu, cpumask_bits(mask), small_cpumask_bits) /** * for_each_cpu_wrap - iterate over every cpu in a mask, starting at a specified location * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator * @mask: the cpumask pointer * @start: the start location * * The implementation does not assume any bit in @mask is set (including @start). * * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids. */ #define for_each_cpu_wrap(cpu, mask, start) \ for_each_set_bit_wrap(cpu, cpumask_bits(mask), small_cpumask_bits, start) /** * for_each_cpu_and - iterate over every cpu in both masks * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator * @mask1: the first cpumask pointer * @mask2: the second cpumask pointer * * This saves a temporary CPU mask in many places. It is equivalent to: * struct cpumask tmp; * cpumask_and(&tmp, &mask1, &mask2); * for_each_cpu(cpu, &tmp) * ... * * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids. */ #define for_each_cpu_and(cpu, mask1, mask2) \ for_each_and_bit(cpu, cpumask_bits(mask1), cpumask_bits(mask2), small_cpumask_bits) /** * for_each_cpu_andnot - iterate over every cpu present in one mask, excluding * those present in another. * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator * @mask1: the first cpumask pointer * @mask2: the second cpumask pointer * * This saves a temporary CPU mask in many places. It is equivalent to: * struct cpumask tmp; * cpumask_andnot(&tmp, &mask1, &mask2); * for_each_cpu(cpu, &tmp) * ... * * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids. */ #define for_each_cpu_andnot(cpu, mask1, mask2) \ for_each_andnot_bit(cpu, cpumask_bits(mask1), cpumask_bits(mask2), small_cpumask_bits) /** * for_each_cpu_or - iterate over every cpu present in either mask * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator * @mask1: the first cpumask pointer * @mask2: the second cpumask pointer * * This saves a temporary CPU mask in many places. It is equivalent to: * struct cpumask tmp; * cpumask_or(&tmp, &mask1, &mask2); * for_each_cpu(cpu, &tmp) * ... * * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids. */ #define for_each_cpu_or(cpu, mask1, mask2) \ for_each_or_bit(cpu, cpumask_bits(mask1), cpumask_bits(mask2), small_cpumask_bits) /** * for_each_cpu_from - iterate over CPUs present in @mask, from @cpu to the end of @mask. * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator * @mask: the cpumask pointer * * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids. */ #define for_each_cpu_from(cpu, mask) \ for_each_set_bit_from(cpu, cpumask_bits(mask), small_cpumask_bits) /** * cpumask_any_but - return an arbitrary cpu in a cpumask, but not this one. * @mask: the cpumask to search * @cpu: the cpu to ignore. * * Often used to find any cpu but smp_processor_id() in a mask. * Return: >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set. */ static __always_inline unsigned int cpumask_any_but(const struct cpumask *mask, unsigned int cpu) { unsigned int i; cpumask_check(cpu); for_each_cpu(i, mask) if (i != cpu) break; return i; } /** * cpumask_any_and_but - pick an arbitrary cpu from *mask1 & *mask2, but not this one. * @mask1: the first input cpumask * @mask2: the second input cpumask * @cpu: the cpu to ignore * * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set. */ static __always_inline unsigned int cpumask_any_and_but(const struct cpumask *mask1, const struct cpumask *mask2, unsigned int cpu) { unsigned int i; cpumask_check(cpu); i = cpumask_first_and(mask1, mask2); if (i != cpu) return i; return cpumask_next_and(cpu, mask1, mask2); } /** * cpumask_nth - get the Nth cpu in a cpumask * @srcp: the cpumask pointer * @cpu: the Nth cpu to find, starting from 0 * * Return: >= nr_cpu_ids if such cpu doesn't exist. */ static __always_inline unsigned int cpumask_nth(unsigned int cpu, const struct cpumask *srcp) { return find_nth_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp), small_cpumask_bits, cpumask_check(cpu)); } /** * cpumask_nth_and - get the Nth cpu in 2 cpumasks * @srcp1: the cpumask pointer * @srcp2: the cpumask pointer * @cpu: the Nth cpu to find, starting from 0 * * Return: >= nr_cpu_ids if such cpu doesn't exist. */ static __always_inline unsigned int cpumask_nth_and(unsigned int cpu, const struct cpumask *srcp1, const struct cpumask *srcp2) { return find_nth_and_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp1), cpumask_bits(srcp2), small_cpumask_bits, cpumask_check(cpu)); } /** * cpumask_nth_andnot - get the Nth cpu set in 1st cpumask, and clear in 2nd. * @srcp1: the cpumask pointer * @srcp2: the cpumask pointer * @cpu: the Nth cpu to find, starting from 0 * * Return: >= nr_cpu_ids if such cpu doesn't exist. */ static __always_inline unsigned int cpumask_nth_andnot(unsigned int cpu, const struct cpumask *srcp1, const struct cpumask *srcp2) { return find_nth_andnot_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp1), cpumask_bits(srcp2), small_cpumask_bits, cpumask_check(cpu)); } /** * cpumask_nth_and_andnot - get the Nth cpu set in 1st and 2nd cpumask, and clear in 3rd. * @srcp1: the cpumask pointer * @srcp2: the cpumask pointer * @srcp3: the cpumask pointer * @cpu: the Nth cpu to find, starting from 0 * * Return: >= nr_cpu_ids if such cpu doesn't exist. */ static __always_inline unsigned int cpumask_nth_and_andnot(unsigned int cpu, const struct cpumask *srcp1, const struct cpumask *srcp2, const struct cpumask *srcp3) { return find_nth_and_andnot_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp1), cpumask_bits(srcp2), cpumask_bits(srcp3), small_cpumask_bits, cpumask_check(cpu)); } #define CPU_BITS_NONE \ { \ [0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = 0UL \ } #define CPU_BITS_CPU0 \ { \ [0] = 1UL \ } /** * cpumask_set_cpu - set a cpu in a cpumask * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids) * @dstp: the cpumask pointer */ static __always_inline void cpumask_set_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp) { set_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp)); } static __always_inline void __cpumask_set_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp) { __set_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp)); } /** * cpumask_clear_cpu - clear a cpu in a cpumask * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids) * @dstp: the cpumask pointer */ static __always_inline void cpumask_clear_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp) { clear_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp)); } static __always_inline void __cpumask_clear_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp) { __clear_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp)); } /** * cpumask_assign_cpu - assign a cpu in a cpumask * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids) * @dstp: the cpumask pointer * @bool: the value to assign */ static __always_inline void cpumask_assign_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp, bool value) { assign_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp), value); } static __always_inline void __cpumask_assign_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp, bool value) { __assign_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp), value); } /** * cpumask_test_cpu - test for a cpu in a cpumask * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids) * @cpumask: the cpumask pointer * * Return: true if @cpu is set in @cpumask, else returns false */ static __always_inline bool cpumask_test_cpu(int cpu, const struct cpumask *cpumask) { return test_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits((cpumask))); } /** * cpumask_test_and_set_cpu - atomically test and set a cpu in a cpumask * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids) * @cpumask: the cpumask pointer * * test_and_set_bit wrapper for cpumasks. * * Return: true if @cpu is set in old bitmap of @cpumask, else returns false */ static __always_inline bool cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *cpumask) { return test_and_set_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(cpumask)); } /** * cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu - atomically test and clear a cpu in a cpumask * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids) * @cpumask: the cpumask pointer * * test_and_clear_bit wrapper for cpumasks. * * Return: true if @cpu is set in old bitmap of @cpumask, else returns false */ static __always_inline bool cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *cpumask) { return test_and_clear_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(cpumask)); } /** * cpumask_setall - set all cpus (< nr_cpu_ids) in a cpumask * @dstp: the cpumask pointer */ static __always_inline void cpumask_setall(struct cpumask *dstp) { if (small_const_nbits(small_cpumask_bits)) { cpumask_bits(dstp)[0] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nr_cpumask_bits); return; } bitmap_fill(cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits); } /** * cpumask_clear - clear all cpus (< nr_cpu_ids) in a cpumask * @dstp: the cpumask pointer */ static __always_inline void cpumask_clear(struct cpumask *dstp) { bitmap_zero(cpumask_bits(dstp), large_cpumask_bits); } /** * cpumask_and - *dstp = *src1p & *src2p * @dstp: the cpumask result * @src1p: the first input * @src2p: the second input * * Return: false if *@dstp is empty, else returns true */ static __always_inline bool cpumask_and(struct cpumask *dstp, const struct cpumask *src1p, const struct cpumask *src2p) { return bitmap_and(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p), small_cpumask_bits); } /** * cpumask_or - *dstp = *src1p | *src2p * @dstp: the cpumask result * @src1p: the first input * @src2p: the second input */ static __always_inline void cpumask_or(struct cpumask *dstp, const struct cpumask *src1p, const struct cpumask *src2p) { bitmap_or(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p), small_cpumask_bits); } /** * cpumask_xor - *dstp = *src1p ^ *src2p * @dstp: the cpumask result * @src1p: the first input * @src2p: the second input */ static __always_inline void cpumask_xor(struct cpumask *dstp, const struct cpumask *src1p, const struct cpumask *src2p) { bitmap_xor(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p), small_cpumask_bits); } /** * cpumask_andnot - *dstp = *src1p & ~*src2p * @dstp: the cpumask result * @src1p: the first input * @src2p: the second input * * Return: false if *@dstp is empty, else returns true */ static __always_inline bool cpumask_andnot(struct cpumask *dstp, const struct cpumask *src1p, const struct cpumask *src2p) { return bitmap_andnot(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p), small_cpumask_bits); } /** * cpumask_equal - *src1p == *src2p * @src1p: the first input * @src2p: the second input * * Return: true if the cpumasks are equal, false if not */ static __always_inline bool cpumask_equal(const struct cpumask *src1p, const struct cpumask *src2p) { return bitmap_equal(cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p), small_cpumask_bits); } /** * cpumask_or_equal - *src1p | *src2p == *src3p * @src1p: the first input * @src2p: the second input * @src3p: the third input * * Return: true if first cpumask ORed with second cpumask == third cpumask, * otherwise false */ static __always_inline bool cpumask_or_equal(const struct cpumask *src1p, const struct cpumask *src2p, const struct cpumask *src3p) { return bitmap_or_equal(cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p), cpumask_bits(src3p), small_cpumask_bits); } /** * cpumask_intersects - (*src1p & *src2p) != 0 * @src1p: the first input * @src2p: the second input * * Return: true if first cpumask ANDed with second cpumask is non-empty, * otherwise false */ static __always_inline bool cpumask_intersects(const struct cpumask *src1p, const struct cpumask *src2p) { return bitmap_intersects(cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p), small_cpumask_bits); } /** * cpumask_subset - (*src1p & ~*src2p) == 0 * @src1p: the first input * @src2p: the second input * * Return: true if *@src1p is a subset of *@src2p, else returns false */ static __always_inline bool cpumask_subset(const struct cpumask *src1p, const struct cpumask *src2p) { return bitmap_subset(cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p), small_cpumask_bits); } /** * cpumask_empty - *srcp == 0 * @srcp: the cpumask to that all cpus < nr_cpu_ids are clear. * * Return: true if srcp is empty (has no bits set), else false */ static __always_inline bool cpumask_empty(const struct cpumask *srcp) { return bitmap_empty(cpumask_bits(srcp), small_cpumask_bits); } /** * cpumask_full - *srcp == 0xFFFFFFFF... * @srcp: the cpumask to that all cpus < nr_cpu_ids are set. * * Return: true if srcp is full (has all bits set), else false */ static __always_inline bool cpumask_full(const struct cpumask *srcp) { return bitmap_full(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits); } /** * cpumask_weight - Count of bits in *srcp * @srcp: the cpumask to count bits (< nr_cpu_ids) in. * * Return: count of bits set in *srcp */ static __always_inline unsigned int cpumask_weight(const struct cpumask *srcp) { return bitmap_weight(cpumask_bits(srcp), small_cpumask_bits); } /** * cpumask_weight_and - Count of bits in (*srcp1 & *srcp2) * @srcp1: the cpumask to count bits (< nr_cpu_ids) in. * @srcp2: the cpumask to count bits (< nr_cpu_ids) in. * * Return: count of bits set in both *srcp1 and *srcp2 */ static __always_inline unsigned int cpumask_weight_and(const struct cpumask *srcp1, const struct cpumask *srcp2) { return bitmap_weight_and(cpumask_bits(srcp1), cpumask_bits(srcp2), small_cpumask_bits); } /** * cpumask_weight_andnot - Count of bits in (*srcp1 & ~*srcp2) * @srcp1: the cpumask to count bits (< nr_cpu_ids) in. * @srcp2: the cpumask to count bits (< nr_cpu_ids) in. * * Return: count of bits set in both *srcp1 and *srcp2 */ static __always_inline unsigned int cpumask_weight_andnot(const struct cpumask *srcp1, const struct cpumask *srcp2) { return bitmap_weight_andnot(cpumask_bits(srcp1), cpumask_bits(srcp2), small_cpumask_bits); } /** * cpumask_shift_right - *dstp = *srcp >> n * @dstp: the cpumask result * @srcp: the input to shift * @n: the number of bits to shift by */ static __always_inline void cpumask_shift_right(struct cpumask *dstp, const struct cpumask *srcp, int n) { bitmap_shift_right(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(srcp), n, small_cpumask_bits); } /** * cpumask_shift_left - *dstp = *srcp << n * @dstp: the cpumask result * @srcp: the input to shift * @n: the number of bits to shift by */ static __always_inline void cpumask_shift_left(struct cpumask *dstp, const struct cpumask *srcp, int n) { bitmap_shift_left(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(srcp), n, nr_cpumask_bits); } /** * cpumask_copy - *dstp = *srcp * @dstp: the result * @srcp: the input cpumask */ static __always_inline void cpumask_copy(struct cpumask *dstp, const struct cpumask *srcp) { bitmap_copy(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(srcp), large_cpumask_bits); } /** * cpumask_any - pick an arbitrary cpu from *srcp * @srcp: the input cpumask * * Return: >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set. */ #define cpumask_any(srcp) cpumask_first(srcp) /** * cpumask_any_and - pick an arbitrary cpu from *mask1 & *mask2 * @mask1: the first input cpumask * @mask2: the second input cpumask * * Return: >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set. */ #define cpumask_any_and(mask1, mask2) cpumask_first_and((mask1), (mask2)) /** * cpumask_of - the cpumask containing just a given cpu * @cpu: the cpu (<= nr_cpu_ids) */ #define cpumask_of(cpu) (get_cpu_mask(cpu)) /** * cpumask_parse_user - extract a cpumask from a user string * @buf: the buffer to extract from * @len: the length of the buffer * @dstp: the cpumask to set. * * Return: -errno, or 0 for success. */ static __always_inline int cpumask_parse_user(const char __user *buf, int len, struct cpumask *dstp) { return bitmap_parse_user(buf, len, cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits); } /** * cpumask_parselist_user - extract a cpumask from a user string * @buf: the buffer to extract from * @len: the length of the buffer * @dstp: the cpumask to set. * * Return: -errno, or 0 for success. */ static __always_inline int cpumask_parselist_user(const char __user *buf, int len, struct cpumask *dstp) { return bitmap_parselist_user(buf, len, cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits); } /** * cpumask_parse - extract a cpumask from a string * @buf: the buffer to extract from * @dstp: the cpumask to set. * * Return: -errno, or 0 for success. */ static __always_inline int cpumask_parse(const char *buf, struct cpumask *dstp) { return bitmap_parse(buf, UINT_MAX, cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits); } /** * cpulist_parse - extract a cpumask from a user string of ranges * @buf: the buffer to extract from * @dstp: the cpumask to set. * * Return: -errno, or 0 for success. */ static __always_inline int cpulist_parse(const char *buf, struct cpumask *dstp) { return bitmap_parselist(buf, cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits); } /** * cpumask_size - calculate size to allocate for a 'struct cpumask' in bytes * * Return: size to allocate for a &struct cpumask in bytes */ static __always_inline unsigned int cpumask_size(void) { return bitmap_size(large_cpumask_bits); } #ifdef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK #define this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(x) this_cpu_read(x) #define __cpumask_var_read_mostly __read_mostly bool alloc_cpumask_var_node(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags, int node); static __always_inline bool zalloc_cpumask_var_node(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags, int node) { return alloc_cpumask_var_node(mask, flags | __GFP_ZERO, node); } /** * alloc_cpumask_var - allocate a struct cpumask * @mask: pointer to cpumask_var_t where the cpumask is returned * @flags: GFP_ flags * * Only defined when CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y, otherwise is * a nop returning a constant 1 (in <linux/cpumask.h>). * * See alloc_cpumask_var_node. * * Return: %true if allocation succeeded, %false if not */ static __always_inline bool alloc_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags) { return alloc_cpumask_var_node(mask, flags, NUMA_NO_NODE); } static __always_inline bool zalloc_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags) { return alloc_cpumask_var(mask, flags | __GFP_ZERO); } void alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask); void free_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t mask); void free_bootmem_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t mask); static __always_inline bool cpumask_available(cpumask_var_t mask) { return mask != NULL; } #else #define this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(x) this_cpu_ptr(x) #define __cpumask_var_read_mostly static __always_inline bool alloc_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags) { return true; } static __always_inline bool alloc_cpumask_var_node(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags, int node) { return true; } static __always_inline bool zalloc_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags) { cpumask_clear(*mask); return true; } static __always_inline bool zalloc_cpumask_var_node(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags, int node) { cpumask_clear(*mask); return true; } static __always_inline void alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask) { } static __always_inline void free_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t mask) { } static __always_inline void free_bootmem_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t mask) { } static __always_inline bool cpumask_available(cpumask_var_t mask) { return true; } #endif /* CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK */ DEFINE_FREE(free_cpumask_var, struct cpumask *, if (_T) free_cpumask_var(_T)); /* It's common to want to use cpu_all_mask in struct member initializers, * so it has to refer to an address rather than a pointer. */ extern const DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_all_bits, NR_CPUS); #define cpu_all_mask to_cpumask(cpu_all_bits) /* First bits of cpu_bit_bitmap are in fact unset. */ #define cpu_none_mask to_cpumask(cpu_bit_bitmap[0]) #if NR_CPUS == 1 /* Uniprocessor: the possible/online/present masks are always "1" */ #define for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) for ((cpu) = 0; (cpu) < 1; (cpu)++) #define for_each_online_cpu(cpu) for ((cpu) = 0; (cpu) < 1; (cpu)++) #define for_each_present_cpu(cpu) for ((cpu) = 0; (cpu) < 1; (cpu)++) #define for_each_possible_cpu_wrap(cpu, start) \ for ((void)(start), (cpu) = 0; (cpu) < 1; (cpu)++) #define for_each_online_cpu_wrap(cpu, start) \ for ((void)(start), (cpu) = 0; (cpu) < 1; (cpu)++) #else #define for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) for_each_cpu((cpu), cpu_possible_mask) #define for_each_online_cpu(cpu) for_each_cpu((cpu), cpu_online_mask) #define for_each_enabled_cpu(cpu) for_each_cpu((cpu), cpu_enabled_mask) #define for_each_present_cpu(cpu) for_each_cpu((cpu), cpu_present_mask) #define for_each_possible_cpu_wrap(cpu, start) \ for_each_cpu_wrap((cpu), cpu_possible_mask, (start)) #define for_each_online_cpu_wrap(cpu, start) \ for_each_cpu_wrap((cpu), cpu_online_mask, (start)) #endif /* Wrappers for arch boot code to manipulate normally-constant masks */ void init_cpu_present(const struct cpumask *src); void init_cpu_possible(const struct cpumask *src); #define assign_cpu(cpu, mask, val) \ assign_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(mask), (val)) #define set_cpu_possible(cpu, possible) assign_cpu((cpu), &__cpu_possible_mask, (possible)) #define set_cpu_enabled(cpu, enabled) assign_cpu((cpu), &__cpu_enabled_mask, (enabled)) #define set_cpu_present(cpu, present) assign_cpu((cpu), &__cpu_present_mask, (present)) #define set_cpu_active(cpu, active) assign_cpu((cpu), &__cpu_active_mask, (active)) #define set_cpu_dying(cpu, dying) assign_cpu((cpu), &__cpu_dying_mask, (dying)) void set_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu, bool online); /** * to_cpumask - convert a NR_CPUS bitmap to a struct cpumask * * @bitmap: the bitmap * * There are a few places where cpumask_var_t isn't appropriate and * static cpumasks must be used (eg. very early boot), yet we don't * expose the definition of 'struct cpumask'. * * This does the conversion, and can be used as a constant initializer. */ #define to_cpumask(bitmap) \ ((struct cpumask *)(1 ? (bitmap) \ : (void *)sizeof(__check_is_bitmap(bitmap)))) static __always_inline int __check_is_bitmap(const unsigned long *bitmap) { return 1; } /* * Special-case data structure for "single bit set only" constant CPU masks. * * We pre-generate all the 64 (or 32) possible bit positions, with enough * padding to the left and the right, and return the constant pointer * appropriately offset. */ extern const unsigned long cpu_bit_bitmap[BITS_PER_LONG+1][BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)]; static __always_inline const struct cpumask *get_cpu_mask(unsigned int cpu) { const unsigned long *p = cpu_bit_bitmap[1 + cpu % BITS_PER_LONG]; p -= cpu / BITS_PER_LONG; return to_cpumask(p); } #if NR_CPUS > 1 /** * num_online_cpus() - Read the number of online CPUs * * Despite the fact that __num_online_cpus is of type atomic_t, this * interface gives only a momentary snapshot and is not protected against * concurrent CPU hotplug operations unless invoked from a cpuhp_lock held * region. * * Return: momentary snapshot of the number of online CPUs */ static __always_inline unsigned int num_online_cpus(void) { return raw_atomic_read(&__num_online_cpus); } #define num_possible_cpus() cpumask_weight(cpu_possible_mask) #define num_enabled_cpus() cpumask_weight(cpu_enabled_mask) #define num_present_cpus() cpumask_weight(cpu_present_mask) #define num_active_cpus() cpumask_weight(cpu_active_mask) static __always_inline bool cpu_online(unsigned int cpu) { return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_online_mask); } static __always_inline bool cpu_enabled(unsigned int cpu) { return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_enabled_mask); } static __always_inline bool cpu_possible(unsigned int cpu) { return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_possible_mask); } static __always_inline bool cpu_present(unsigned int cpu) { return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_present_mask); } static __always_inline bool cpu_active(unsigned int cpu) { return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_active_mask); } static __always_inline bool cpu_dying(unsigned int cpu) { return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_dying_mask); } #else #define num_online_cpus() 1U #define num_possible_cpus() 1U #define num_enabled_cpus() 1U #define num_present_cpus() 1U #define num_active_cpus() 1U static __always_inline bool cpu_online(unsigned int cpu) { return cpu == 0; } static __always_inline bool cpu_possible(unsigned int cpu) { return cpu == 0; } static __always_inline bool cpu_enabled(unsigned int cpu) { return cpu == 0; } static __always_inline bool cpu_present(unsigned int cpu) { return cpu == 0; } static __always_inline bool cpu_active(unsigned int cpu) { return cpu == 0; } static __always_inline bool cpu_dying(unsigned int cpu) { return false; } #endif /* NR_CPUS > 1 */ #define cpu_is_offline(cpu) unlikely(!cpu_online(cpu)) #if NR_CPUS <= BITS_PER_LONG #define CPU_BITS_ALL \ { \ [BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(NR_CPUS) \ } #else /* NR_CPUS > BITS_PER_LONG */ #define CPU_BITS_ALL \ { \ [0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-2] = ~0UL, \ [BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(NR_CPUS) \ } #endif /* NR_CPUS > BITS_PER_LONG */ /** * cpumap_print_to_pagebuf - copies the cpumask into the buffer either * as comma-separated list of cpus or hex values of cpumask * @list: indicates whether the cpumap must be list * @mask: the cpumask to copy * @buf: the buffer to copy into * * Return: the length of the (null-terminated) @buf string, zero if * nothing is copied. */ static __always_inline ssize_t cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(bool list, char *buf, const struct cpumask *mask) { return bitmap_print_to_pagebuf(list, buf, cpumask_bits(mask), nr_cpu_ids); } /** * cpumap_print_bitmask_to_buf - copies the cpumask into the buffer as * hex values of cpumask * * @buf: the buffer to copy into * @mask: the cpumask to copy * @off: in the string from which we are copying, we copy to @buf * @count: the maximum number of bytes to print * * The function prints the cpumask into the buffer as hex values of * cpumask; Typically used by bin_attribute to export cpumask bitmask * ABI. * * Return: the length of how many bytes have been copied, excluding * terminating '\0'. */ static __always_inline ssize_t cpumap_print_bitmask_to_buf(char *buf, const struct cpumask *mask, loff_t off, size_t count) { return bitmap_print_bitmask_to_buf(buf, cpumask_bits(mask), nr_cpu_ids, off, count) - 1; } /** * cpumap_print_list_to_buf - copies the cpumask into the buffer as * comma-separated list of cpus * @buf: the buffer to copy into * @mask: the cpumask to copy * @off: in the string from which we are copying, we copy to @buf * @count: the maximum number of bytes to print * * Everything is same with the above cpumap_print_bitmask_to_buf() * except the print format. * * Return: the length of how many bytes have been copied, excluding * terminating '\0'. */ static __always_inline ssize_t cpumap_print_list_to_buf(char *buf, const struct cpumask *mask, loff_t off, size_t count) { return bitmap_print_list_to_buf(buf, cpumask_bits(mask), nr_cpu_ids, off, count) - 1; } #if NR_CPUS <= BITS_PER_LONG #define CPU_MASK_ALL \ (cpumask_t) { { \ [BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(NR_CPUS) \ } } #else #define CPU_MASK_ALL \ (cpumask_t) { { \ [0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-2] = ~0UL, \ [BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(NR_CPUS) \ } } #endif /* NR_CPUS > BITS_PER_LONG */ #define CPU_MASK_NONE \ (cpumask_t) { { \ [0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = 0UL \ } } #define CPU_MASK_CPU0 \ (cpumask_t) { { \ [0] = 1UL \ } } /* * Provide a valid theoretical max size for cpumap and cpulist sysfs files * to avoid breaking userspace which may allocate a buffer based on the size * reported by e.g. fstat. * * for cpumap NR_CPUS * 9/32 - 1 should be an exact length. * * For cpulist 7 is (ceil(log10(NR_CPUS)) + 1) allowing for NR_CPUS to be up * to 2 orders of magnitude larger than 8192. And then we divide by 2 to * cover a worst-case of every other cpu being on one of two nodes for a * very large NR_CPUS. * * Use PAGE_SIZE as a minimum for smaller configurations while avoiding * unsigned comparison to -1. */ #define CPUMAP_FILE_MAX_BYTES (((NR_CPUS * 9)/32 > PAGE_SIZE) \ ? (NR_CPUS * 9)/32 - 1 : PAGE_SIZE) #define CPULIST_FILE_MAX_BYTES (((NR_CPUS * 7)/2 > PAGE_SIZE) ? (NR_CPUS * 7)/2 : PAGE_SIZE) #endif /* __LINUX_CPUMASK_H */ |
| 13 13 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * fs/crypto/hooks.c * * Encryption hooks for higher-level filesystem operations. */ #include "fscrypt_private.h" /** * fscrypt_file_open() - prepare to open a possibly-encrypted regular file * @inode: the inode being opened * @filp: the struct file being set up * * Currently, an encrypted regular file can only be opened if its encryption key * is available; access to the raw encrypted contents is not supported. * Therefore, we first set up the inode's encryption key (if not already done) * and return an error if it's unavailable. * * We also verify that if the parent directory (from the path via which the file * is being opened) is encrypted, then the inode being opened uses the same * encryption policy. This is needed as part of the enforcement that all files * in an encrypted directory tree use the same encryption policy, as a * protection against certain types of offline attacks. Note that this check is * needed even when opening an *unencrypted* file, since it's forbidden to have * an unencrypted file in an encrypted directory. * * Return: 0 on success, -ENOKEY if the key is missing, or another -errno code */ int fscrypt_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { int err; struct dentry *dentry, *dentry_parent; struct inode *inode_parent; err = fscrypt_require_key(inode); if (err) return err; dentry = file_dentry(filp); /* * Getting a reference to the parent dentry is needed for the actual * encryption policy comparison, but it's expensive on multi-core * systems. Since this function runs on unencrypted files too, start * with a lightweight RCU-mode check for the parent directory being * unencrypted (in which case it's fine for the child to be either * unencrypted, or encrypted with any policy). Only continue on to the * full policy check if the parent directory is actually encrypted. */ rcu_read_lock(); dentry_parent = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_parent); inode_parent = d_inode_rcu(dentry_parent); if (inode_parent != NULL && !IS_ENCRYPTED(inode_parent)) { rcu_read_unlock(); return 0; } rcu_read_unlock(); dentry_parent = dget_parent(dentry); if (!fscrypt_has_permitted_context(d_inode(dentry_parent), inode)) { fscrypt_warn(inode, "Inconsistent encryption context (parent directory: %lu)", d_inode(dentry_parent)->i_ino); err = -EPERM; } dput(dentry_parent); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fscrypt_file_open); int __fscrypt_prepare_link(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { if (fscrypt_is_nokey_name(dentry)) return -ENOKEY; /* * We don't need to separately check that the directory inode's key is * available, as it's implied by the dentry not being a no-key name. */ if (!fscrypt_has_permitted_context(dir, inode)) return -EXDEV; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__fscrypt_prepare_link); int __fscrypt_prepare_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry, unsigned int flags) { if (fscrypt_is_nokey_name(old_dentry) || fscrypt_is_nokey_name(new_dentry)) return -ENOKEY; /* * We don't need to separately check that the directory inodes' keys are * available, as it's implied by the dentries not being no-key names. */ if (old_dir != new_dir) { if (IS_ENCRYPTED(new_dir) && !fscrypt_has_permitted_context(new_dir, d_inode(old_dentry))) return -EXDEV; if ((flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) && IS_ENCRYPTED(old_dir) && !fscrypt_has_permitted_context(old_dir, d_inode(new_dentry))) return -EXDEV; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__fscrypt_prepare_rename); int __fscrypt_prepare_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct fscrypt_name *fname) { int err = fscrypt_setup_filename(dir, &dentry->d_name, 1, fname); if (err && err != -ENOENT) return err; fscrypt_prepare_dentry(dentry, fname->is_nokey_name); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__fscrypt_prepare_lookup); /** * fscrypt_prepare_lookup_partial() - prepare lookup without filename setup * @dir: the encrypted directory being searched * @dentry: the dentry being looked up in @dir * * This function should be used by the ->lookup and ->atomic_open methods of * filesystems that handle filename encryption and no-key name encoding * themselves and thus can't use fscrypt_prepare_lookup(). Like * fscrypt_prepare_lookup(), this will try to set up the directory's encryption * key and will set DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME on the dentry if the key is unavailable. * However, this function doesn't set up a struct fscrypt_name for the filename. * * Return: 0 on success; -errno on error. Note that the encryption key being * unavailable is not considered an error. It is also not an error if * the encryption policy is unsupported by this kernel; that is treated * like the key being unavailable, so that files can still be deleted. */ int fscrypt_prepare_lookup_partial(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { int err = fscrypt_get_encryption_info(dir, true); bool is_nokey_name = (!err && !fscrypt_has_encryption_key(dir)); fscrypt_prepare_dentry(dentry, is_nokey_name); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fscrypt_prepare_lookup_partial); int __fscrypt_prepare_readdir(struct inode *dir) { return fscrypt_get_encryption_info(dir, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__fscrypt_prepare_readdir); int __fscrypt_prepare_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) { if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) return fscrypt_require_key(d_inode(dentry)); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__fscrypt_prepare_setattr); /** * fscrypt_prepare_setflags() - prepare to change flags with FS_IOC_SETFLAGS * @inode: the inode on which flags are being changed * @oldflags: the old flags * @flags: the new flags * * The caller should be holding i_rwsem for write. * * Return: 0 on success; -errno if the flags change isn't allowed or if * another error occurs. */ int fscrypt_prepare_setflags(struct inode *inode, unsigned int oldflags, unsigned int flags) { struct fscrypt_inode_info *ci; struct fscrypt_master_key *mk; int err; /* * When the CASEFOLD flag is set on an encrypted directory, we must * derive the secret key needed for the dirhash. This is only possible * if the directory uses a v2 encryption policy. */ if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode) && (flags & ~oldflags & FS_CASEFOLD_FL)) { err = fscrypt_require_key(inode); if (err) return err; ci = inode->i_crypt_info; if (ci->ci_policy.version != FSCRYPT_POLICY_V2) return -EINVAL; mk = ci->ci_master_key; down_read(&mk->mk_sem); if (mk->mk_present) err = fscrypt_derive_dirhash_key(ci, mk); else err = -ENOKEY; up_read(&mk->mk_sem); return err; } return 0; } /** * fscrypt_prepare_symlink() - prepare to create a possibly-encrypted symlink * @dir: directory in which the symlink is being created * @target: plaintext symlink target * @len: length of @target excluding null terminator * @max_len: space the filesystem has available to store the symlink target * @disk_link: (out) the on-disk symlink target being prepared * * This function computes the size the symlink target will require on-disk, * stores it in @disk_link->len, and validates it against @max_len. An * encrypted symlink may be longer than the original. * * Additionally, @disk_link->name is set to @target if the symlink will be * unencrypted, but left NULL if the symlink will be encrypted. For encrypted * symlinks, the filesystem must call fscrypt_encrypt_symlink() to create the * on-disk target later. (The reason for the two-step process is that some * filesystems need to know the size of the symlink target before creating the * inode, e.g. to determine whether it will be a "fast" or "slow" symlink.) * * Return: 0 on success, -ENAMETOOLONG if the symlink target is too long, * -ENOKEY if the encryption key is missing, or another -errno code if a problem * occurred while setting up the encryption key. */ int fscrypt_prepare_symlink(struct inode *dir, const char *target, unsigned int len, unsigned int max_len, struct fscrypt_str *disk_link) { const union fscrypt_policy *policy; /* * To calculate the size of the encrypted symlink target we need to know * the amount of NUL padding, which is determined by the flags set in * the encryption policy which will be inherited from the directory. */ policy = fscrypt_policy_to_inherit(dir); if (policy == NULL) { /* Not encrypted */ disk_link->name = (unsigned char *)target; disk_link->len = len + 1; if (disk_link->len > max_len) return -ENAMETOOLONG; return 0; } if (IS_ERR(policy)) return PTR_ERR(policy); /* * Calculate the size of the encrypted symlink and verify it won't * exceed max_len. Note that for historical reasons, encrypted symlink * targets are prefixed with the ciphertext length, despite this * actually being redundant with i_size. This decreases by 2 bytes the * longest symlink target we can accept. * * We could recover 1 byte by not counting a null terminator, but * counting it (even though it is meaningless for ciphertext) is simpler * for now since filesystems will assume it is there and subtract it. */ if (!__fscrypt_fname_encrypted_size(policy, len, max_len - sizeof(struct fscrypt_symlink_data) - 1, &disk_link->len)) return -ENAMETOOLONG; disk_link->len += sizeof(struct fscrypt_symlink_data) + 1; disk_link->name = NULL; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fscrypt_prepare_symlink); int __fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *target, unsigned int len, struct fscrypt_str *disk_link) { int err; struct qstr iname = QSTR_INIT(target, len); struct fscrypt_symlink_data *sd; unsigned int ciphertext_len; /* * fscrypt_prepare_new_inode() should have already set up the new * symlink inode's encryption key. We don't wait until now to do it, * since we may be in a filesystem transaction now. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!fscrypt_has_encryption_key(inode))) return -ENOKEY; if (disk_link->name) { /* filesystem-provided buffer */ sd = (struct fscrypt_symlink_data *)disk_link->name; } else { sd = kmalloc(disk_link->len, GFP_NOFS); if (!sd) return -ENOMEM; } ciphertext_len = disk_link->len - sizeof(*sd) - 1; sd->len = cpu_to_le16(ciphertext_len); err = fscrypt_fname_encrypt(inode, &iname, sd->encrypted_path, ciphertext_len); if (err) goto err_free_sd; /* * Null-terminating the ciphertext doesn't make sense, but we still * count the null terminator in the length, so we might as well * initialize it just in case the filesystem writes it out. */ sd->encrypted_path[ciphertext_len] = '\0'; /* Cache the plaintext symlink target for later use by get_link() */ err = -ENOMEM; inode->i_link = kmemdup(target, len + 1, GFP_NOFS); if (!inode->i_link) goto err_free_sd; if (!disk_link->name) disk_link->name = (unsigned char *)sd; return 0; err_free_sd: if (!disk_link->name) kfree(sd); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__fscrypt_encrypt_symlink); /** * fscrypt_get_symlink() - get the target of an encrypted symlink * @inode: the symlink inode * @caddr: the on-disk contents of the symlink * @max_size: size of @caddr buffer * @done: if successful, will be set up to free the returned target if needed * * If the symlink's encryption key is available, we decrypt its target. * Otherwise, we encode its target for presentation. * * This may sleep, so the filesystem must have dropped out of RCU mode already. * * Return: the presentable symlink target or an ERR_PTR() */ const char *fscrypt_get_symlink(struct inode *inode, const void *caddr, unsigned int max_size, struct delayed_call *done) { const struct fscrypt_symlink_data *sd; struct fscrypt_str cstr, pstr; bool has_key; int err; /* This is for encrypted symlinks only */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_ENCRYPTED(inode))) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); /* If the decrypted target is already cached, just return it. */ pstr.name = READ_ONCE(inode->i_link); if (pstr.name) return pstr.name; /* * Try to set up the symlink's encryption key, but we can continue * regardless of whether the key is available or not. */ err = fscrypt_get_encryption_info(inode, false); if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); has_key = fscrypt_has_encryption_key(inode); /* * For historical reasons, encrypted symlink targets are prefixed with * the ciphertext length, even though this is redundant with i_size. */ if (max_size < sizeof(*sd) + 1) return ERR_PTR(-EUCLEAN); sd = caddr; cstr.name = (unsigned char *)sd->encrypted_path; cstr.len = le16_to_cpu(sd->len); if (cstr.len == 0) return ERR_PTR(-EUCLEAN); if (cstr.len + sizeof(*sd) > max_size) return ERR_PTR(-EUCLEAN); err = fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer(cstr.len, &pstr); if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); err = fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr(inode, 0, 0, &cstr, &pstr); if (err) goto err_kfree; err = -EUCLEAN; if (pstr.name[0] == '\0') goto err_kfree; pstr.name[pstr.len] = '\0'; /* * Cache decrypted symlink targets in i_link for later use. Don't cache * symlink targets encoded without the key, since those become outdated * once the key is added. This pairs with the READ_ONCE() above and in * the VFS path lookup code. */ if (!has_key || cmpxchg_release(&inode->i_link, NULL, pstr.name) != NULL) set_delayed_call(done, kfree_link, pstr.name); return pstr.name; err_kfree: kfree(pstr.name); return ERR_PTR(err); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fscrypt_get_symlink); /** * fscrypt_symlink_getattr() - set the correct st_size for encrypted symlinks * @path: the path for the encrypted symlink being queried * @stat: the struct being filled with the symlink's attributes * * Override st_size of encrypted symlinks to be the length of the decrypted * symlink target (or the no-key encoded symlink target, if the key is * unavailable) rather than the length of the encrypted symlink target. This is * necessary for st_size to match the symlink target that userspace actually * sees. POSIX requires this, and some userspace programs depend on it. * * This requires reading the symlink target from disk if needed, setting up the * inode's encryption key if possible, and then decrypting or encoding the * symlink target. This makes lstat() more heavyweight than is normally the * case. However, decrypted symlink targets will be cached in ->i_link, so * usually the symlink won't have to be read and decrypted again later if/when * it is actually followed, readlink() is called, or lstat() is called again. * * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure */ int fscrypt_symlink_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat) { struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry; struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); const char *link; DEFINE_DELAYED_CALL(done); /* * To get the symlink target that userspace will see (whether it's the * decrypted target or the no-key encoded target), we can just get it in * the same way the VFS does during path resolution and readlink(). */ link = READ_ONCE(inode->i_link); if (!link) { link = inode->i_op->get_link(dentry, inode, &done); if (IS_ERR(link)) return PTR_ERR(link); } stat->size = strlen(link); do_delayed_call(&done); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fscrypt_symlink_getattr); |
| 1 607 15 2 693 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_GENERIC_NON_ATOMIC_H #define __ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_GENERIC_NON_ATOMIC_H #include <linux/bits.h> #include <asm/barrier.h> #ifndef _LINUX_BITOPS_H #error only <linux/bitops.h> can be included directly #endif /* * Generic definitions for bit operations, should not be used in regular code * directly. */ /** * generic___set_bit - Set a bit in memory * @nr: the bit to set * @addr: the address to start counting from * * Unlike set_bit(), this function is non-atomic and may be reordered. * If it's called on the same region of memory simultaneously, the effect * may be that only one operation succeeds. */ static __always_inline void generic___set_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) { unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr); unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr); *p |= mask; } static __always_inline void generic___clear_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) { unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr); unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr); *p &= ~mask; } /** * generic___change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory * @nr: the bit to change * @addr: the address to start counting from * * Unlike change_bit(), this function is non-atomic and may be reordered. * If it's called on the same region of memory simultaneously, the effect * may be that only one operation succeeds. */ static __always_inline void generic___change_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) { unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr); unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr); *p ^= mask; } /** * generic___test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value * @nr: Bit to set * @addr: Address to count from * * This operation is non-atomic and can be reordered. * If two examples of this operation race, one can appear to succeed * but actually fail. You must protect multiple accesses with a lock. */ static __always_inline bool generic___test_and_set_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) { unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr); unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr); unsigned long old = *p; *p = old | mask; return (old & mask) != 0; } /** * generic___test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value * @nr: Bit to clear * @addr: Address to count from * * This operation is non-atomic and can be reordered. * If two examples of this operation race, one can appear to succeed * but actually fail. You must protect multiple accesses with a lock. */ static __always_inline bool generic___test_and_clear_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) { unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr); unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr); unsigned long old = *p; *p = old & ~mask; return (old & mask) != 0; } /* WARNING: non atomic and it can be reordered! */ static __always_inline bool generic___test_and_change_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) { unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr); unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr); unsigned long old = *p; *p = old ^ mask; return (old & mask) != 0; } /** * generic_test_bit - Determine whether a bit is set * @nr: bit number to test * @addr: Address to start counting from */ static __always_inline bool generic_test_bit(unsigned long nr, const volatile unsigned long *addr) { /* * Unlike the bitops with the '__' prefix above, this one *is* atomic, * so `volatile` must always stay here with no cast-aways. See * `Documentation/atomic_bitops.txt` for the details. */ return 1UL & (addr[BIT_WORD(nr)] >> (nr & (BITS_PER_LONG-1))); } /** * generic_test_bit_acquire - Determine, with acquire semantics, whether a bit is set * @nr: bit number to test * @addr: Address to start counting from */ static __always_inline bool generic_test_bit_acquire(unsigned long nr, const volatile unsigned long *addr) { unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr); return 1UL & (smp_load_acquire(p) >> (nr & (BITS_PER_LONG-1))); } /* * const_*() definitions provide good compile-time optimizations when * the passed arguments can be resolved at compile time. */ #define const___set_bit generic___set_bit #define const___clear_bit generic___clear_bit #define const___change_bit generic___change_bit #define const___test_and_set_bit generic___test_and_set_bit #define const___test_and_clear_bit generic___test_and_clear_bit #define const___test_and_change_bit generic___test_and_change_bit #define const_test_bit_acquire generic_test_bit_acquire /** * const_test_bit - Determine whether a bit is set * @nr: bit number to test * @addr: Address to start counting from * * A version of generic_test_bit() which discards the `volatile` qualifier to * allow a compiler to optimize code harder. Non-atomic and to be called only * for testing compile-time constants, e.g. by the corresponding macros, not * directly from "regular" code. */ static __always_inline bool const_test_bit(unsigned long nr, const volatile unsigned long *addr) { const unsigned long *p = (const unsigned long *)addr + BIT_WORD(nr); unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr); unsigned long val = *p; return !!(val & mask); } #endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_GENERIC_NON_ATOMIC_H */ |
| 449 7 164 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM timestamp #if !defined(_TRACE_TIMESTAMP_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_TIMESTAMP_H #include <linux/tracepoint.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #define CTIME_QUERIED_FLAGS \ { I_CTIME_QUERIED, "Q" } DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ctime, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct timespec64 *ctime), TP_ARGS(inode, ctime), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(dev_t, dev) __field(ino_t, ino) __field(time64_t, ctime_s) __field(u32, ctime_ns) __field(u32, gen) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->gen = inode->i_generation; __entry->ctime_s = ctime->tv_sec; __entry->ctime_ns = ctime->tv_nsec; ), TP_printk("ino=%d:%d:%ld:%u ctime=%lld.%u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->ino, __entry->gen, __entry->ctime_s, __entry->ctime_ns ) ); DEFINE_EVENT(ctime, inode_set_ctime_to_ts, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct timespec64 *ctime), TP_ARGS(inode, ctime)); DEFINE_EVENT(ctime, ctime_xchg_skip, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct timespec64 *ctime), TP_ARGS(inode, ctime)); TRACE_EVENT(ctime_ns_xchg, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, u32 old, u32 new, u32 cur), TP_ARGS(inode, old, new, cur), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(dev_t, dev) __field(ino_t, ino) __field(u32, gen) __field(u32, old) __field(u32, new) __field(u32, cur) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->gen = inode->i_generation; __entry->old = old; __entry->new = new; __entry->cur = cur; ), TP_printk("ino=%d:%d:%ld:%u old=%u:%s new=%u cur=%u:%s", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->ino, __entry->gen, __entry->old & ~I_CTIME_QUERIED, __print_flags(__entry->old & I_CTIME_QUERIED, "|", CTIME_QUERIED_FLAGS), __entry->new, __entry->cur & ~I_CTIME_QUERIED, __print_flags(__entry->cur & I_CTIME_QUERIED, "|", CTIME_QUERIED_FLAGS) ) ); TRACE_EVENT(fill_mg_cmtime, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct timespec64 *ctime, struct timespec64 *mtime), TP_ARGS(inode, ctime, mtime), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(dev_t, dev) __field(ino_t, ino) __field(time64_t, ctime_s) __field(time64_t, mtime_s) __field(u32, ctime_ns) __field(u32, mtime_ns) __field(u32, gen) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; __entry->gen = inode->i_generation; __entry->ctime_s = ctime->tv_sec; __entry->mtime_s = mtime->tv_sec; __entry->ctime_ns = ctime->tv_nsec; __entry->mtime_ns = mtime->tv_nsec; ), TP_printk("ino=%d:%d:%ld:%u ctime=%lld.%u mtime=%lld.%u", MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->ino, __entry->gen, __entry->ctime_s, __entry->ctime_ns, __entry->mtime_s, __entry->mtime_ns ) ); #endif /* _TRACE_TIMESTAMP_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ #include <trace/define_trace.h> |
| 29 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* File: linux/xattr.h Extended attributes handling. Copyright (C) 2001 by Andreas Gruenbacher <a.gruenbacher@computer.org> Copyright (c) 2001-2002 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Copyright (c) 2004 Red Hat, Inc., James Morris <jmorris@redhat.com> */ #ifndef _LINUX_XATTR_H #define _LINUX_XATTR_H #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/user_namespace.h> #include <uapi/linux/xattr.h> /* List of all open_how "versions". */ #define XATTR_ARGS_SIZE_VER0 16 /* sizeof first published struct */ #define XATTR_ARGS_SIZE_LATEST XATTR_ARGS_SIZE_VER0 struct inode; struct dentry; static inline bool is_posix_acl_xattr(const char *name) { return (strcmp(name, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS) == 0) || (strcmp(name, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT) == 0); } /* * struct xattr_handler: When @name is set, match attributes with exactly that * name. When @prefix is set instead, match attributes with that prefix and * with a non-empty suffix. */ struct xattr_handler { const char *name; const char *prefix; int flags; /* fs private flags */ bool (*list)(struct dentry *dentry); int (*get)(const struct xattr_handler *, struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *buffer, size_t size); int (*set)(const struct xattr_handler *, struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, const char *name, const void *buffer, size_t size, int flags); }; /** * xattr_handler_can_list - check whether xattr can be listed * @handler: handler for this type of xattr * @dentry: dentry whose inode xattr to list * * Determine whether the xattr associated with @dentry can be listed given * @handler. * * Return: true if xattr can be listed, false if not. */ static inline bool xattr_handler_can_list(const struct xattr_handler *handler, struct dentry *dentry) { return handler && (!handler->list || handler->list(dentry)); } const char *xattr_full_name(const struct xattr_handler *, const char *); struct xattr { const char *name; void *value; size_t value_len; }; ssize_t __vfs_getxattr(struct dentry *, struct inode *, const char *, void *, size_t); ssize_t vfs_getxattr(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *, const char *, void *, size_t); ssize_t vfs_listxattr(struct dentry *d, char *list, size_t size); int __vfs_setxattr(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *, struct inode *, const char *, const void *, size_t, int); int __vfs_setxattr_noperm(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *, const char *, const void *, size_t, int); int __vfs_setxattr_locked(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *, const char *, const void *, size_t, int, struct inode **); int vfs_setxattr(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *, const char *, const void *, size_t, int); int __vfs_removexattr(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *, const char *); int __vfs_removexattr_locked(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *, const char *, struct inode **); int vfs_removexattr(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *, const char *); ssize_t generic_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t buffer_size); int vfs_getxattr_alloc(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, char **xattr_value, size_t size, gfp_t flags); int xattr_supports_user_prefix(struct inode *inode); static inline const char *xattr_prefix(const struct xattr_handler *handler) { return handler->prefix ?: handler->name; } struct simple_xattrs { struct rb_root rb_root; rwlock_t lock; }; struct simple_xattr { struct rb_node rb_node; char *name; size_t size; char value[]; }; void simple_xattrs_init(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs); void simple_xattrs_free(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs, size_t *freed_space); size_t simple_xattr_space(const char *name, size_t size); struct simple_xattr *simple_xattr_alloc(const void *value, size_t size); void simple_xattr_free(struct simple_xattr *xattr); int simple_xattr_get(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs, const char *name, void *buffer, size_t size); struct simple_xattr *simple_xattr_set(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs, const char *name, const void *value, size_t size, int flags); ssize_t simple_xattr_list(struct inode *inode, struct simple_xattrs *xattrs, char *buffer, size_t size); void simple_xattr_add(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs, struct simple_xattr *new_xattr); int xattr_list_one(char **buffer, ssize_t *remaining_size, const char *name); #endif /* _LINUX_XATTR_H */ |
| 19 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 | /* * linux/include/linux/console.h * * Copyright (C) 1993 Hamish Macdonald * * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive * for more details. * * Changed: * 10-Mar-94: Arno Griffioen: Conversion for vt100 emulator port from PC LINUX */ #ifndef _LINUX_CONSOLE_H_ #define _LINUX_CONSOLE_H_ 1 #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/bits.h> #include <linux/irq_work.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/rcuwait.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/vesa.h> struct vc_data; struct console_font_op; struct console_font; struct module; struct tty_struct; struct notifier_block; enum con_scroll { SM_UP, SM_DOWN, }; enum vc_intensity; /** * struct consw - callbacks for consoles * * @owner: the module to get references of when this console is used * @con_startup: set up the console and return its name (like VGA, EGA, ...) * @con_init: initialize the console on @vc. @init is true for the very first * call on this @vc. * @con_deinit: deinitialize the console from @vc. * @con_clear: erase @count characters at [@x, @y] on @vc. @count >= 1. * @con_putc: emit one character with attributes @ca to [@x, @y] on @vc. * (optional -- @con_putcs would be called instead) * @con_putcs: emit @count characters with attributes @s to [@x, @y] on @vc. * @con_cursor: enable/disable cursor depending on @enable * @con_scroll: move lines from @top to @bottom in direction @dir by @lines. * Return true if no generic handling should be done. * Invoked by csi_M and printing to the console. * @con_switch: notifier about the console switch; it is supposed to return * true if a redraw is needed. * @con_blank: blank/unblank the console. The target mode is passed in @blank. * @mode_switch is set if changing from/to text/graphics. The hook * is supposed to return true if a redraw is needed. * @con_font_set: set console @vc font to @font with height @vpitch. @flags can * be %KD_FONT_FLAG_DONT_RECALC. (optional) * @con_font_get: fetch the current font on @vc of height @vpitch into @font. * (optional) * @con_font_default: set default font on @vc. @name can be %NULL or font name * to search for. @font can be filled back. (optional) * @con_resize: resize the @vc console to @width x @height. @from_user is true * when this change comes from the user space. * @con_set_palette: sets the palette of the console @vc to @table (optional) * @con_scrolldelta: the contents of the console should be scrolled by @lines. * Invoked by user. (optional) * @con_set_origin: set origin (see &vc_data::vc_origin) of the @vc. If not * provided or returns false, the origin is set to * @vc->vc_screenbuf. (optional) * @con_save_screen: save screen content into @vc->vc_screenbuf. Called e.g. * upon entering graphics. (optional) * @con_build_attr: build attributes based on @color, @intensity and other * parameters. The result is used for both normal and erase * characters. (optional) * @con_invert_region: invert a region of length @count on @vc starting at @p. * (optional) * @con_debug_enter: prepare the console for the debugger. This includes, but * is not limited to, unblanking the console, loading an * appropriate palette, and allowing debugger generated output. * (optional) * @con_debug_leave: restore the console to its pre-debug state as closely as * possible. (optional) */ struct consw { struct module *owner; const char *(*con_startup)(void); void (*con_init)(struct vc_data *vc, bool init); void (*con_deinit)(struct vc_data *vc); void (*con_clear)(struct vc_data *vc, unsigned int y, unsigned int x, unsigned int count); void (*con_putc)(struct vc_data *vc, u16 ca, unsigned int y, unsigned int x); void (*con_putcs)(struct vc_data *vc, const u16 *s, unsigned int count, unsigned int ypos, unsigned int xpos); void (*con_cursor)(struct vc_data *vc, bool enable); bool (*con_scroll)(struct vc_data *vc, unsigned int top, unsigned int bottom, enum con_scroll dir, unsigned int lines); bool (*con_switch)(struct vc_data *vc); bool (*con_blank)(struct vc_data *vc, enum vesa_blank_mode blank, bool mode_switch); int (*con_font_set)(struct vc_data *vc, const struct console_font *font, unsigned int vpitch, unsigned int flags); int (*con_font_get)(struct vc_data *vc, struct console_font *font, unsigned int vpitch); int (*con_font_default)(struct vc_data *vc, struct console_font *font, const char *name); int (*con_resize)(struct vc_data *vc, unsigned int width, unsigned int height, bool from_user); void (*con_set_palette)(struct vc_data *vc, const unsigned char *table); void (*con_scrolldelta)(struct vc_data *vc, int lines); bool (*con_set_origin)(struct vc_data *vc); void (*con_save_screen)(struct vc_data *vc); u8 (*con_build_attr)(struct vc_data *vc, u8 color, enum vc_intensity intensity, bool blink, bool underline, bool reverse, bool italic); void (*con_invert_region)(struct vc_data *vc, u16 *p, int count); void (*con_debug_enter)(struct vc_data *vc); void (*con_debug_leave)(struct vc_data *vc); }; extern const struct consw *conswitchp; extern const struct consw dummy_con; /* dummy console buffer */ extern const struct consw vga_con; /* VGA text console */ extern const struct consw newport_con; /* SGI Newport console */ struct screen_info; #ifdef CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE void vgacon_register_screen(struct screen_info *si); #else static inline void vgacon_register_screen(struct screen_info *si) { } #endif int con_is_bound(const struct consw *csw); int do_unregister_con_driver(const struct consw *csw); int do_take_over_console(const struct consw *sw, int first, int last, int deflt); void give_up_console(const struct consw *sw); #ifdef CONFIG_VT void con_debug_enter(struct vc_data *vc); void con_debug_leave(void); #else static inline void con_debug_enter(struct vc_data *vc) { } static inline void con_debug_leave(void) { } #endif /* * The interface for a console, or any other device that wants to capture * console messages (printer driver?) */ /** * enum cons_flags - General console flags * @CON_PRINTBUFFER: Used by newly registered consoles to avoid duplicate * output of messages that were already shown by boot * consoles or read by userspace via syslog() syscall. * @CON_CONSDEV: Indicates that the console driver is backing * /dev/console. * @CON_ENABLED: Indicates if a console is allowed to print records. If * false, the console also will not advance to later * records. * @CON_BOOT: Marks the console driver as early console driver which * is used during boot before the real driver becomes * available. It will be automatically unregistered * when the real console driver is registered unless * "keep_bootcon" parameter is used. * @CON_ANYTIME: A misnomed historical flag which tells the core code * that the legacy @console::write callback can be invoked * on a CPU which is marked OFFLINE. That is misleading as * it suggests that there is no contextual limit for * invoking the callback. The original motivation was * readiness of the per-CPU areas. * @CON_BRL: Indicates a braille device which is exempt from * receiving the printk spam for obvious reasons. * @CON_EXTENDED: The console supports the extended output format of * /dev/kmesg which requires a larger output buffer. * @CON_SUSPENDED: Indicates if a console is suspended. If true, the * printing callbacks must not be called. * @CON_NBCON: Console can operate outside of the legacy style console_lock * constraints. */ enum cons_flags { CON_PRINTBUFFER = BIT(0), CON_CONSDEV = BIT(1), CON_ENABLED = BIT(2), CON_BOOT = BIT(3), CON_ANYTIME = BIT(4), CON_BRL = BIT(5), CON_EXTENDED = BIT(6), CON_SUSPENDED = BIT(7), CON_NBCON = BIT(8), }; /** * struct nbcon_state - console state for nbcon consoles * @atom: Compound of the state fields for atomic operations * * @req_prio: The priority of a handover request * @prio: The priority of the current owner * @unsafe: Console is busy in a non takeover region * @unsafe_takeover: A hostile takeover in an unsafe state happened in the * past. The console cannot be safe until re-initialized. * @cpu: The CPU on which the owner runs * * To be used for reading and preparing of the value stored in the nbcon * state variable @console::nbcon_state. * * The @prio and @req_prio fields are particularly important to allow * spin-waiting to timeout and give up without the risk of a waiter being * assigned the lock after giving up. */ struct nbcon_state { union { unsigned int atom; struct { unsigned int prio : 2; unsigned int req_prio : 2; unsigned int unsafe : 1; unsigned int unsafe_takeover : 1; unsigned int cpu : 24; }; }; }; /* * The nbcon_state struct is used to easily create and interpret values that * are stored in the @console::nbcon_state variable. Ensure this struct stays * within the size boundaries of the atomic variable's underlying type in * order to avoid any accidental truncation. */ static_assert(sizeof(struct nbcon_state) <= sizeof(int)); /** * enum nbcon_prio - console owner priority for nbcon consoles * @NBCON_PRIO_NONE: Unused * @NBCON_PRIO_NORMAL: Normal (non-emergency) usage * @NBCON_PRIO_EMERGENCY: Emergency output (WARN/OOPS...) * @NBCON_PRIO_PANIC: Panic output * @NBCON_PRIO_MAX: The number of priority levels * * A higher priority context can takeover the console when it is * in the safe state. The final attempt to flush consoles in panic() * can be allowed to do so even in an unsafe state (Hope and pray). */ enum nbcon_prio { NBCON_PRIO_NONE = 0, NBCON_PRIO_NORMAL, NBCON_PRIO_EMERGENCY, NBCON_PRIO_PANIC, NBCON_PRIO_MAX, }; struct console; struct printk_buffers; /** * struct nbcon_context - Context for console acquire/release * @console: The associated console * @spinwait_max_us: Limit for spin-wait acquire * @prio: Priority of the context * @allow_unsafe_takeover: Allow performing takeover even if unsafe. Can * be used only with NBCON_PRIO_PANIC @prio. It * might cause a system freeze when the console * is used later. * @backlog: Ringbuffer has pending records * @pbufs: Pointer to the text buffer for this context * @seq: The sequence number to print for this context */ struct nbcon_context { /* members set by caller */ struct console *console; unsigned int spinwait_max_us; enum nbcon_prio prio; unsigned int allow_unsafe_takeover : 1; /* members set by emit */ unsigned int backlog : 1; /* members set by acquire */ struct printk_buffers *pbufs; u64 seq; }; /** * struct nbcon_write_context - Context handed to the nbcon write callbacks * @ctxt: The core console context * @outbuf: Pointer to the text buffer for output * @len: Length to write * @unsafe_takeover: If a hostile takeover in an unsafe state has occurred */ struct nbcon_write_context { struct nbcon_context __private ctxt; char *outbuf; unsigned int len; bool unsafe_takeover; }; /** * struct console - The console descriptor structure * @name: The name of the console driver * @write: Legacy write callback to output messages (Optional) * @read: Read callback for console input (Optional) * @device: The underlying TTY device driver (Optional) * @unblank: Callback to unblank the console (Optional) * @setup: Callback for initializing the console (Optional) * @exit: Callback for teardown of the console (Optional) * @match: Callback for matching a console (Optional) * @flags: Console flags. See enum cons_flags * @index: Console index, e.g. port number * @cflag: TTY control mode flags * @ispeed: TTY input speed * @ospeed: TTY output speed * @seq: Sequence number of the next ringbuffer record to print * @dropped: Number of unreported dropped ringbuffer records * @data: Driver private data * @node: hlist node for the console list * * @nbcon_state: State for nbcon consoles * @nbcon_seq: Sequence number of the next record for nbcon to print * @nbcon_device_ctxt: Context available for non-printing operations * @nbcon_prev_seq: Seq num the previous nbcon owner was assigned to print * @pbufs: Pointer to nbcon private buffer * @kthread: Printer kthread for this console * @rcuwait: RCU-safe wait object for @kthread waking * @irq_work: Defer @kthread waking to IRQ work context */ struct console { char name[16]; void (*write)(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned int count); int (*read)(struct console *co, char *s, unsigned int count); struct tty_driver *(*device)(struct console *co, int *index); void (*unblank)(void); int (*setup)(struct console *co, char *options); int (*exit)(struct console *co); int (*match)(struct console *co, char *name, int idx, char *options); short flags; short index; int cflag; uint ispeed; uint ospeed; u64 seq; unsigned long dropped; void *data; struct hlist_node node; /* nbcon console specific members */ /** * @write_atomic: * * NBCON callback to write out text in any context. (Optional) * * This callback is called with the console already acquired. However, * a higher priority context is allowed to take it over by default. * * The callback must call nbcon_enter_unsafe() and nbcon_exit_unsafe() * around any code where the takeover is not safe, for example, when * manipulating the serial port registers. * * nbcon_enter_unsafe() will fail if the context has lost the console * ownership in the meantime. In this case, the callback is no longer * allowed to go forward. It must back out immediately and carefully. * The buffer content is also no longer trusted since it no longer * belongs to the context. * * The callback should allow the takeover whenever it is safe. It * increases the chance to see messages when the system is in trouble. * If the driver must reacquire ownership in order to finalize or * revert hardware changes, nbcon_reacquire_nobuf() can be used. * However, on reacquire the buffer content is no longer available. A * reacquire cannot be used to resume printing. * * The callback can be called from any context (including NMI). * Therefore it must avoid usage of any locking and instead rely * on the console ownership for synchronization. */ void (*write_atomic)(struct console *con, struct nbcon_write_context *wctxt); /** * @write_thread: * * NBCON callback to write out text in task context. * * This callback must be called only in task context with both * device_lock() and the nbcon console acquired with * NBCON_PRIO_NORMAL. * * The same rules for console ownership verification and unsafe * sections handling applies as with write_atomic(). * * The console ownership handling is necessary for synchronization * against write_atomic() which is synchronized only via the context. * * The device_lock() provides the primary serialization for operations * on the device. It might be as relaxed (mutex)[*] or as tight * (disabled preemption and interrupts) as needed. It allows * the kthread to operate in the least restrictive mode[**]. * * [*] Standalone nbcon_context_try_acquire() is not safe with * the preemption enabled, see nbcon_owner_matches(). But it * can be safe when always called in the preemptive context * under the device_lock(). * * [**] The device_lock() makes sure that nbcon_context_try_acquire() * would never need to spin which is important especially with * PREEMPT_RT. */ void (*write_thread)(struct console *con, struct nbcon_write_context *wctxt); /** * @device_lock: * * NBCON callback to begin synchronization with driver code. * * Console drivers typically must deal with access to the hardware * via user input/output (such as an interactive login shell) and * output of kernel messages via printk() calls. This callback is * called by the printk-subsystem whenever it needs to synchronize * with hardware access by the driver. It should be implemented to * use whatever synchronization mechanism the driver is using for * itself (for example, the port lock for uart serial consoles). * * The callback is always called from task context. It may use any * synchronization method required by the driver. * * IMPORTANT: The callback MUST disable migration. The console driver * may be using a synchronization mechanism that already takes * care of this (such as spinlocks). Otherwise this function must * explicitly call migrate_disable(). * * The flags argument is provided as a convenience to the driver. It * will be passed again to device_unlock(). It can be ignored if the * driver does not need it. */ void (*device_lock)(struct console *con, unsigned long *flags); /** * @device_unlock: * * NBCON callback to finish synchronization with driver code. * * It is the counterpart to device_lock(). * * This callback is always called from task context. It must * appropriately re-enable migration (depending on how device_lock() * disabled migration). * * The flags argument is the value of the same variable that was * passed to device_lock(). */ void (*device_unlock)(struct console *con, unsigned long flags); atomic_t __private nbcon_state; atomic_long_t __private nbcon_seq; struct nbcon_context __private nbcon_device_ctxt; atomic_long_t __private nbcon_prev_seq; struct printk_buffers *pbufs; struct task_struct *kthread; struct rcuwait rcuwait; struct irq_work irq_work; }; #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP extern void lockdep_assert_console_list_lock_held(void); #else static inline void lockdep_assert_console_list_lock_held(void) { } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC extern bool console_srcu_read_lock_is_held(void); #else static inline bool console_srcu_read_lock_is_held(void) { return 1; } #endif extern int console_srcu_read_lock(void); extern void console_srcu_read_unlock(int cookie); extern void console_list_lock(void) __acquires(console_mutex); extern void console_list_unlock(void) __releases(console_mutex); extern struct hlist_head console_list; /** * console_srcu_read_flags - Locklessly read flags of a possibly registered * console * @con: struct console pointer of console to read flags from * * Locklessly reading @con->flags provides a consistent read value because * there is at most one CPU modifying @con->flags and that CPU is using only * read-modify-write operations to do so. * * Requires console_srcu_read_lock to be held, which implies that @con might * be a registered console. The purpose of holding console_srcu_read_lock is * to guarantee that the console state is valid (CON_SUSPENDED/CON_ENABLED) * and that no exit/cleanup routines will run if the console is currently * undergoing unregistration. * * If the caller is holding the console_list_lock or it is _certain_ that * @con is not and will not become registered, the caller may read * @con->flags directly instead. * * Context: Any context. * Return: The current value of the @con->flags field. */ static inline short console_srcu_read_flags(const struct console *con) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!console_srcu_read_lock_is_held()); /* * The READ_ONCE() matches the WRITE_ONCE() when @flags are modified * for registered consoles with console_srcu_write_flags(). */ return data_race(READ_ONCE(con->flags)); } /** * console_srcu_write_flags - Write flags for a registered console * @con: struct console pointer of console to write flags to * @flags: new flags value to write * * Only use this function to write flags for registered consoles. It * requires holding the console_list_lock. * * Context: Any context. */ static inline void console_srcu_write_flags(struct console *con, short flags) { lockdep_assert_console_list_lock_held(); /* This matches the READ_ONCE() in console_srcu_read_flags(). */ WRITE_ONCE(con->flags, flags); } /* Variant of console_is_registered() when the console_list_lock is held. */ static inline bool console_is_registered_locked(const struct console *con) { lockdep_assert_console_list_lock_held(); return !hlist_unhashed(&con->node); } /* * console_is_registered - Check if the console is registered * @con: struct console pointer of console to check * * Context: Process context. May sleep while acquiring console list lock. * Return: true if the console is in the console list, otherwise false. * * If false is returned for a console that was previously registered, it * can be assumed that the console's unregistration is fully completed, * including the exit() callback after console list removal. */ static inline bool console_is_registered(const struct console *con) { bool ret; console_list_lock(); ret = console_is_registered_locked(con); console_list_unlock(); return ret; } /** * for_each_console_srcu() - Iterator over registered consoles * @con: struct console pointer used as loop cursor * * Although SRCU guarantees the console list will be consistent, the * struct console fields may be updated by other CPUs while iterating. * * Requires console_srcu_read_lock to be held. Can be invoked from * any context. */ #define for_each_console_srcu(con) \ hlist_for_each_entry_srcu(con, &console_list, node, \ console_srcu_read_lock_is_held()) /** * for_each_console() - Iterator over registered consoles * @con: struct console pointer used as loop cursor * * The console list and the &console.flags are immutable while iterating. * * Requires console_list_lock to be held. */ #define for_each_console(con) \ lockdep_assert_console_list_lock_held(); \ hlist_for_each_entry(con, &console_list, node) #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK extern void nbcon_cpu_emergency_enter(void); extern void nbcon_cpu_emergency_exit(void); extern bool nbcon_can_proceed(struct nbcon_write_context *wctxt); extern bool nbcon_enter_unsafe(struct nbcon_write_context *wctxt); extern bool nbcon_exit_unsafe(struct nbcon_write_context *wctxt); extern void nbcon_reacquire_nobuf(struct nbcon_write_context *wctxt); #else static inline void nbcon_cpu_emergency_enter(void) { } static inline void nbcon_cpu_emergency_exit(void) { } static inline bool nbcon_can_proceed(struct nbcon_write_context *wctxt) { return false; } static inline bool nbcon_enter_unsafe(struct nbcon_write_context *wctxt) { return false; } static inline bool nbcon_exit_unsafe(struct nbcon_write_context *wctxt) { return false; } static inline void nbcon_reacquire_nobuf(struct nbcon_write_context *wctxt) { } #endif extern int console_set_on_cmdline; extern struct console *early_console; enum con_flush_mode { CONSOLE_FLUSH_PENDING, CONSOLE_REPLAY_ALL, }; extern int add_preferred_console(const char *name, const short idx, char *options); extern void console_force_preferred_locked(struct console *con); extern void register_console(struct console *); extern int unregister_console(struct console *); extern void console_lock(void); extern int console_trylock(void); extern void console_unlock(void); extern void console_conditional_schedule(void); extern void console_unblank(void); extern void console_flush_on_panic(enum con_flush_mode mode); extern struct tty_driver *console_device(int *); extern void console_suspend(struct console *); extern void console_resume(struct console *); extern int is_console_locked(void); extern int braille_register_console(struct console *, int index, char *console_options, char *braille_options); extern int braille_unregister_console(struct console *); #ifdef CONFIG_TTY extern void console_sysfs_notify(void); #else static inline void console_sysfs_notify(void) { } #endif extern bool console_suspend_enabled; /* Suspend and resume console messages over PM events */ extern void console_suspend_all(void); extern void console_resume_all(void); int mda_console_init(void); void vcs_make_sysfs(int index); void vcs_remove_sysfs(int index); /* Some debug stub to catch some of the obvious races in the VT code */ #define WARN_CONSOLE_UNLOCKED() \ WARN_ON(!atomic_read(&ignore_console_lock_warning) && \ !is_console_locked() && !oops_in_progress) /* * Increment ignore_console_lock_warning if you need to quiet * WARN_CONSOLE_UNLOCKED() for debugging purposes. */ extern atomic_t ignore_console_lock_warning; extern void console_init(void); /* For deferred console takeover */ void dummycon_register_output_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); void dummycon_unregister_output_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); #endif /* _LINUX_CONSOLE_H */ |
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1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145 2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161 2162 2163 2164 2165 2166 2167 2168 2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177 2178 2179 2180 2181 2182 2183 2184 2185 2186 2187 2188 2189 2190 2191 2192 2193 2194 2195 2196 2197 2198 2199 2200 2201 2202 2203 2204 2205 2206 2207 2208 2209 2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * fs/libfs.c * Library for filesystems writers. */ #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/vfs.h> #include <linux/quotaops.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/exportfs.h> #include <linux/iversion.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/buffer_head.h> /* sync_mapping_buffers */ #include <linux/fs_context.h> #include <linux/pseudo_fs.h> #include <linux/fsnotify.h> #include <linux/unicode.h> #include <linux/fscrypt.h> #include <linux/pidfs.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include "internal.h" int simple_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry); generic_fillattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, request_mask, inode, stat); stat->blocks = inode->i_mapping->nrpages << (PAGE_SHIFT - 9); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_getattr); int simple_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf) { u64 id = huge_encode_dev(dentry->d_sb->s_dev); buf->f_fsid = u64_to_fsid(id); buf->f_type = dentry->d_sb->s_magic; buf->f_bsize = PAGE_SIZE; buf->f_namelen = NAME_MAX; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_statfs); /* * Retaining negative dentries for an in-memory filesystem just wastes * memory and lookup time: arrange for them to be deleted immediately. */ int always_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *dentry) { return 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(always_delete_dentry); const struct dentry_operations simple_dentry_operations = { .d_delete = always_delete_dentry, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_dentry_operations); /* * Lookup the data. This is trivial - if the dentry didn't already * exist, we know it is negative. Set d_op to delete negative dentries. */ struct dentry *simple_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { if (dentry->d_name.len > NAME_MAX) return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG); if (!dentry->d_sb->s_d_op) d_set_d_op(dentry, &simple_dentry_operations); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE) && IS_CASEFOLDED(dir)) return NULL; d_add(dentry, NULL); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_lookup); int dcache_dir_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { file->private_data = d_alloc_cursor(file->f_path.dentry); return file->private_data ? 0 : -ENOMEM; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcache_dir_open); int dcache_dir_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { dput(file->private_data); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcache_dir_close); /* parent is locked at least shared */ /* * Returns an element of siblings' list. * We are looking for <count>th positive after <p>; if * found, dentry is grabbed and returned to caller. * If no such element exists, NULL is returned. */ static struct dentry *scan_positives(struct dentry *cursor, struct hlist_node **p, loff_t count, struct dentry *last) { struct dentry *dentry = cursor->d_parent, *found = NULL; spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); while (*p) { struct dentry *d = hlist_entry(*p, struct dentry, d_sib); p = &d->d_sib.next; // we must at least skip cursors, to avoid livelocks if (d->d_flags & DCACHE_DENTRY_CURSOR) continue; if (simple_positive(d) && !--count) { spin_lock_nested(&d->d_lock, DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED); if (simple_positive(d)) found = dget_dlock(d); spin_unlock(&d->d_lock); if (likely(found)) break; count = 1; } if (need_resched()) { if (!hlist_unhashed(&cursor->d_sib)) __hlist_del(&cursor->d_sib); hlist_add_behind(&cursor->d_sib, &d->d_sib); p = &cursor->d_sib.next; spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); cond_resched(); spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); } } spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); dput(last); return found; } loff_t dcache_dir_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence) { struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry; switch (whence) { case 1: offset += file->f_pos; fallthrough; case 0: if (offset >= 0) break; fallthrough; default: return -EINVAL; } if (offset != file->f_pos) { struct dentry *cursor = file->private_data; struct dentry *to = NULL; inode_lock_shared(dentry->d_inode); if (offset > 2) to = scan_positives(cursor, &dentry->d_children.first, offset - 2, NULL); spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); hlist_del_init(&cursor->d_sib); if (to) hlist_add_behind(&cursor->d_sib, &to->d_sib); spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); dput(to); file->f_pos = offset; inode_unlock_shared(dentry->d_inode); } return offset; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcache_dir_lseek); /* * Directory is locked and all positive dentries in it are safe, since * for ramfs-type trees they can't go away without unlink() or rmdir(), * both impossible due to the lock on directory. */ int dcache_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) { struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry; struct dentry *cursor = file->private_data; struct dentry *next = NULL; struct hlist_node **p; if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx)) return 0; if (ctx->pos == 2) p = &dentry->d_children.first; else p = &cursor->d_sib.next; while ((next = scan_positives(cursor, p, 1, next)) != NULL) { if (!dir_emit(ctx, next->d_name.name, next->d_name.len, d_inode(next)->i_ino, fs_umode_to_dtype(d_inode(next)->i_mode))) break; ctx->pos++; p = &next->d_sib.next; } spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); hlist_del_init(&cursor->d_sib); if (next) hlist_add_before(&cursor->d_sib, &next->d_sib); spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); dput(next); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcache_readdir); ssize_t generic_read_dir(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t siz, loff_t *ppos) { return -EISDIR; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_read_dir); const struct file_operations simple_dir_operations = { .open = dcache_dir_open, .release = dcache_dir_close, .llseek = dcache_dir_lseek, .read = generic_read_dir, .iterate_shared = dcache_readdir, .fsync = noop_fsync, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_dir_operations); const struct inode_operations simple_dir_inode_operations = { .lookup = simple_lookup, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_dir_inode_operations); /* simple_offset_add() never assigns these to a dentry */ enum { DIR_OFFSET_FIRST = 2, /* Find first real entry */ DIR_OFFSET_EOD = S32_MAX, }; /* simple_offset_add() allocation range */ enum { DIR_OFFSET_MIN = DIR_OFFSET_FIRST + 1, DIR_OFFSET_MAX = DIR_OFFSET_EOD - 1, }; static void offset_set(struct dentry *dentry, long offset) { dentry->d_fsdata = (void *)offset; } static long dentry2offset(struct dentry *dentry) { return (long)dentry->d_fsdata; } static struct lock_class_key simple_offset_lock_class; /** * simple_offset_init - initialize an offset_ctx * @octx: directory offset map to be initialized * */ void simple_offset_init(struct offset_ctx *octx) { mt_init_flags(&octx->mt, MT_FLAGS_ALLOC_RANGE); lockdep_set_class(&octx->mt.ma_lock, &simple_offset_lock_class); octx->next_offset = DIR_OFFSET_MIN; } /** * simple_offset_add - Add an entry to a directory's offset map * @octx: directory offset ctx to be updated * @dentry: new dentry being added * * Returns zero on success. @octx and the dentry's offset are updated. * Otherwise, a negative errno value is returned. */ int simple_offset_add(struct offset_ctx *octx, struct dentry *dentry) { unsigned long offset; int ret; if (dentry2offset(dentry) != 0) return -EBUSY; ret = mtree_alloc_cyclic(&octx->mt, &offset, dentry, DIR_OFFSET_MIN, DIR_OFFSET_MAX, &octx->next_offset, GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) return ret == -EBUSY ? -ENOSPC : ret; offset_set(dentry, offset); return 0; } static int simple_offset_replace(struct offset_ctx *octx, struct dentry *dentry, long offset) { int ret; ret = mtree_store(&octx->mt, offset, dentry, GFP_KERNEL); if (ret) return ret; offset_set(dentry, offset); return 0; } /** * simple_offset_remove - Remove an entry to a directory's offset map * @octx: directory offset ctx to be updated * @dentry: dentry being removed * */ void simple_offset_remove(struct offset_ctx *octx, struct dentry *dentry) { long offset; offset = dentry2offset(dentry); if (offset == 0) return; mtree_erase(&octx->mt, offset); offset_set(dentry, 0); } /** * simple_offset_rename - handle directory offsets for rename * @old_dir: parent directory of source entry * @old_dentry: dentry of source entry * @new_dir: parent_directory of destination entry * @new_dentry: dentry of destination * * Caller provides appropriate serialization. * * User space expects the directory offset value of the replaced * (new) directory entry to be unchanged after a rename. * * Returns zero on success, a negative errno value on failure. */ int simple_offset_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry) { struct offset_ctx *old_ctx = old_dir->i_op->get_offset_ctx(old_dir); struct offset_ctx *new_ctx = new_dir->i_op->get_offset_ctx(new_dir); long new_offset = dentry2offset(new_dentry); simple_offset_remove(old_ctx, old_dentry); if (new_offset) { offset_set(new_dentry, 0); return simple_offset_replace(new_ctx, old_dentry, new_offset); } return simple_offset_add(new_ctx, old_dentry); } /** * simple_offset_rename_exchange - exchange rename with directory offsets * @old_dir: parent of dentry being moved * @old_dentry: dentry being moved * @new_dir: destination parent * @new_dentry: destination dentry * * This API preserves the directory offset values. Caller provides * appropriate serialization. * * Returns zero on success. Otherwise a negative errno is returned and the * rename is rolled back. */ int simple_offset_rename_exchange(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry) { struct offset_ctx *old_ctx = old_dir->i_op->get_offset_ctx(old_dir); struct offset_ctx *new_ctx = new_dir->i_op->get_offset_ctx(new_dir); long old_index = dentry2offset(old_dentry); long new_index = dentry2offset(new_dentry); int ret; simple_offset_remove(old_ctx, old_dentry); simple_offset_remove(new_ctx, new_dentry); ret = simple_offset_replace(new_ctx, old_dentry, new_index); if (ret) goto out_restore; ret = simple_offset_replace(old_ctx, new_dentry, old_index); if (ret) { simple_offset_remove(new_ctx, old_dentry); goto out_restore; } ret = simple_rename_exchange(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry); if (ret) { simple_offset_remove(new_ctx, old_dentry); simple_offset_remove(old_ctx, new_dentry); goto out_restore; } return 0; out_restore: (void)simple_offset_replace(old_ctx, old_dentry, old_index); (void)simple_offset_replace(new_ctx, new_dentry, new_index); return ret; } /** * simple_offset_destroy - Release offset map * @octx: directory offset ctx that is about to be destroyed * * During fs teardown (eg. umount), a directory's offset map might still * contain entries. xa_destroy() cleans out anything that remains. */ void simple_offset_destroy(struct offset_ctx *octx) { mtree_destroy(&octx->mt); } /** * offset_dir_llseek - Advance the read position of a directory descriptor * @file: an open directory whose position is to be updated * @offset: a byte offset * @whence: enumerator describing the starting position for this update * * SEEK_END, SEEK_DATA, and SEEK_HOLE are not supported for directories. * * Returns the updated read position if successful; otherwise a * negative errno is returned and the read position remains unchanged. */ static loff_t offset_dir_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence) { switch (whence) { case SEEK_CUR: offset += file->f_pos; fallthrough; case SEEK_SET: if (offset >= 0) break; fallthrough; default: return -EINVAL; } return vfs_setpos(file, offset, LONG_MAX); } static struct dentry *find_positive_dentry(struct dentry *parent, struct dentry *dentry, bool next) { struct dentry *found = NULL; spin_lock(&parent->d_lock); if (next) dentry = d_next_sibling(dentry); else if (!dentry) dentry = d_first_child(parent); hlist_for_each_entry_from(dentry, d_sib) { if (!simple_positive(dentry)) continue; spin_lock_nested(&dentry->d_lock, DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED); if (simple_positive(dentry)) found = dget_dlock(dentry); spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); if (likely(found)) break; } spin_unlock(&parent->d_lock); return found; } static noinline_for_stack struct dentry * offset_dir_lookup(struct dentry *parent, loff_t offset) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(parent); struct offset_ctx *octx = inode->i_op->get_offset_ctx(inode); struct dentry *child, *found = NULL; MA_STATE(mas, &octx->mt, offset, offset); if (offset == DIR_OFFSET_FIRST) found = find_positive_dentry(parent, NULL, false); else { rcu_read_lock(); child = mas_find_rev(&mas, DIR_OFFSET_MIN); found = find_positive_dentry(parent, child, false); rcu_read_unlock(); } return found; } static bool offset_dir_emit(struct dir_context *ctx, struct dentry *dentry) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); return dir_emit(ctx, dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len, inode->i_ino, fs_umode_to_dtype(inode->i_mode)); } static void offset_iterate_dir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) { struct dentry *dir = file->f_path.dentry; struct dentry *dentry; dentry = offset_dir_lookup(dir, ctx->pos); if (!dentry) goto out_eod; while (true) { struct dentry *next; ctx->pos = dentry2offset(dentry); if (!offset_dir_emit(ctx, dentry)) break; next = find_positive_dentry(dir, dentry, true); dput(dentry); if (!next) goto out_eod; dentry = next; } dput(dentry); return; out_eod: ctx->pos = DIR_OFFSET_EOD; } /** * offset_readdir - Emit entries starting at offset @ctx->pos * @file: an open directory to iterate over * @ctx: directory iteration context * * Caller must hold @file's i_rwsem to prevent insertion or removal of * entries during this call. * * On entry, @ctx->pos contains an offset that represents the first entry * to be read from the directory. * * The operation continues until there are no more entries to read, or * until the ctx->actor indicates there is no more space in the caller's * output buffer. * * On return, @ctx->pos contains an offset that will read the next entry * in this directory when offset_readdir() is called again with @ctx. * Caller places this value in the d_off field of the last entry in the * user's buffer. * * Return values: * %0 - Complete */ static int offset_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) { struct dentry *dir = file->f_path.dentry; lockdep_assert_held(&d_inode(dir)->i_rwsem); if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx)) return 0; if (ctx->pos != DIR_OFFSET_EOD) offset_iterate_dir(file, ctx); return 0; } const struct file_operations simple_offset_dir_operations = { .llseek = offset_dir_llseek, .iterate_shared = offset_readdir, .read = generic_read_dir, .fsync = noop_fsync, }; static struct dentry *find_next_child(struct dentry *parent, struct dentry *prev) { struct dentry *child = NULL, *d; spin_lock(&parent->d_lock); d = prev ? d_next_sibling(prev) : d_first_child(parent); hlist_for_each_entry_from(d, d_sib) { if (simple_positive(d)) { spin_lock_nested(&d->d_lock, DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED); if (simple_positive(d)) child = dget_dlock(d); spin_unlock(&d->d_lock); if (likely(child)) break; } } spin_unlock(&parent->d_lock); dput(prev); return child; } void simple_recursive_removal(struct dentry *dentry, void (*callback)(struct dentry *)) { struct dentry *this = dget(dentry); while (true) { struct dentry *victim = NULL, *child; struct inode *inode = this->d_inode; inode_lock(inode); if (d_is_dir(this)) inode->i_flags |= S_DEAD; while ((child = find_next_child(this, victim)) == NULL) { // kill and ascend // update metadata while it's still locked inode_set_ctime_current(inode); clear_nlink(inode); inode_unlock(inode); victim = this; this = this->d_parent; inode = this->d_inode; inode_lock(inode); if (simple_positive(victim)) { d_invalidate(victim); // avoid lost mounts if (d_is_dir(victim)) fsnotify_rmdir(inode, victim); else fsnotify_unlink(inode, victim); if (callback) callback(victim); dput(victim); // unpin it } if (victim == dentry) { inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode, inode_set_ctime_current(inode)); if (d_is_dir(dentry)) drop_nlink(inode); inode_unlock(inode); dput(dentry); return; } } inode_unlock(inode); this = child; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_recursive_removal); static const struct super_operations simple_super_operations = { .statfs = simple_statfs, }; static int pseudo_fs_fill_super(struct super_block *s, struct fs_context *fc) { struct pseudo_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; struct inode *root; s->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE; s->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE; s->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT; s->s_magic = ctx->magic; s->s_op = ctx->ops ?: &simple_super_operations; s->s_export_op = ctx->eops; s->s_xattr = ctx->xattr; s->s_time_gran = 1; root = new_inode(s); if (!root) return -ENOMEM; /* * since this is the first inode, make it number 1. New inodes created * after this must take care not to collide with it (by passing * max_reserved of 1 to iunique). */ root->i_ino = 1; root->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR; simple_inode_init_ts(root); s->s_root = d_make_root(root); if (!s->s_root) return -ENOMEM; s->s_d_op = ctx->dops; return 0; } static int pseudo_fs_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc) { return get_tree_nodev(fc, pseudo_fs_fill_super); } static void pseudo_fs_free(struct fs_context *fc) { kfree(fc->fs_private); } static const struct fs_context_operations pseudo_fs_context_ops = { .free = pseudo_fs_free, .get_tree = pseudo_fs_get_tree, }; /* * Common helper for pseudo-filesystems (sockfs, pipefs, bdev - stuff that * will never be mountable) */ struct pseudo_fs_context *init_pseudo(struct fs_context *fc, unsigned long magic) { struct pseudo_fs_context *ctx; ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pseudo_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL); if (likely(ctx)) { ctx->magic = magic; fc->fs_private = ctx; fc->ops = &pseudo_fs_context_ops; fc->sb_flags |= SB_NOUSER; fc->global = true; } return ctx; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_pseudo); int simple_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { if (inode->i_private) file->private_data = inode->i_private; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_open); int simple_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(old_dentry); inode_set_mtime_to_ts(dir, inode_set_ctime_to_ts(dir, inode_set_ctime_current(inode))); inc_nlink(inode); ihold(inode); dget(dentry); d_instantiate(dentry, inode); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_link); int simple_empty(struct dentry *dentry) { struct dentry *child; int ret = 0; spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); hlist_for_each_entry(child, &dentry->d_children, d_sib) { spin_lock_nested(&child->d_lock, DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED); if (simple_positive(child)) { spin_unlock(&child->d_lock); goto out; } spin_unlock(&child->d_lock); } ret = 1; out: spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_empty); int simple_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); inode_set_mtime_to_ts(dir, inode_set_ctime_to_ts(dir, inode_set_ctime_current(inode))); drop_nlink(inode); dput(dentry); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_unlink); int simple_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { if (!simple_empty(dentry)) return -ENOTEMPTY; drop_nlink(d_inode(dentry)); simple_unlink(dir, dentry); drop_nlink(dir); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_rmdir); /** * simple_rename_timestamp - update the various inode timestamps for rename * @old_dir: old parent directory * @old_dentry: dentry that is being renamed * @new_dir: new parent directory * @new_dentry: target for rename * * POSIX mandates that the old and new parent directories have their ctime and * mtime updated, and that inodes of @old_dentry and @new_dentry (if any), have * their ctime updated. */ void simple_rename_timestamp(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry) { struct inode *newino = d_inode(new_dentry); inode_set_mtime_to_ts(old_dir, inode_set_ctime_current(old_dir)); if (new_dir != old_dir) inode_set_mtime_to_ts(new_dir, inode_set_ctime_current(new_dir)); inode_set_ctime_current(d_inode(old_dentry)); if (newino) inode_set_ctime_current(newino); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(simple_rename_timestamp); int simple_rename_exchange(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry) { bool old_is_dir = d_is_dir(old_dentry); bool new_is_dir = d_is_dir(new_dentry); if (old_dir != new_dir && old_is_dir != new_is_dir) { if (old_is_dir) { drop_nlink(old_dir); inc_nlink(new_dir); } else { drop_nlink(new_dir); inc_nlink(old_dir); } } simple_rename_timestamp(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(simple_rename_exchange); int simple_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry, unsigned int flags) { int they_are_dirs = d_is_dir(old_dentry); if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE)) return -EINVAL; if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) return simple_rename_exchange(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry); if (!simple_empty(new_dentry)) return -ENOTEMPTY; if (d_really_is_positive(new_dentry)) { simple_unlink(new_dir, new_dentry); if (they_are_dirs) { drop_nlink(d_inode(new_dentry)); drop_nlink(old_dir); } } else if (they_are_dirs) { drop_nlink(old_dir); inc_nlink(new_dir); } simple_rename_timestamp(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_rename); /** * simple_setattr - setattr for simple filesystem * @idmap: idmap of the target mount * @dentry: dentry * @iattr: iattr structure * * Returns 0 on success, -error on failure. * * simple_setattr is a simple ->setattr implementation without a proper * implementation of size changes. * * It can either be used for in-memory filesystems or special files * on simple regular filesystems. Anything that needs to change on-disk * or wire state on size changes needs its own setattr method. */ int simple_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); int error; error = setattr_prepare(idmap, dentry, iattr); if (error) return error; if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) truncate_setsize(inode, iattr->ia_size); setattr_copy(idmap, inode, iattr); mark_inode_dirty(inode); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_setattr); static int simple_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio) { folio_zero_range(folio, 0, folio_size(folio)); flush_dcache_folio(folio); folio_mark_uptodate(folio); folio_unlock(folio); return 0; } int simple_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, unsigned len, struct folio **foliop, void **fsdata) { struct folio *folio; folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, pos / PAGE_SIZE, FGP_WRITEBEGIN, mapping_gfp_mask(mapping)); if (IS_ERR(folio)) return PTR_ERR(folio); *foliop = folio; if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio) && (len != folio_size(folio))) { size_t from = offset_in_folio(folio, pos); folio_zero_segments(folio, 0, from, from + len, folio_size(folio)); } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_write_begin); /** * simple_write_end - .write_end helper for non-block-device FSes * @file: See .write_end of address_space_operations * @mapping: " * @pos: " * @len: " * @copied: " * @folio: " * @fsdata: " * * simple_write_end does the minimum needed for updating a folio after * writing is done. It has the same API signature as the .write_end of * address_space_operations vector. So it can just be set onto .write_end for * FSes that don't need any other processing. i_mutex is assumed to be held. * Block based filesystems should use generic_write_end(). * NOTE: Even though i_size might get updated by this function, mark_inode_dirty * is not called, so a filesystem that actually does store data in .write_inode * should extend on what's done here with a call to mark_inode_dirty() in the * case that i_size has changed. * * Use *ONLY* with simple_read_folio() */ static int simple_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied, struct folio *folio, void *fsdata) { struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host; loff_t last_pos = pos + copied; /* zero the stale part of the folio if we did a short copy */ if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { if (copied < len) { size_t from = offset_in_folio(folio, pos); folio_zero_range(folio, from + copied, len - copied); } folio_mark_uptodate(folio); } /* * No need to use i_size_read() here, the i_size * cannot change under us because we hold the i_mutex. */ if (last_pos > inode->i_size) i_size_write(inode, last_pos); folio_mark_dirty(folio); folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); return copied; } /* * Provides ramfs-style behavior: data in the pagecache, but no writeback. */ const struct address_space_operations ram_aops = { .read_folio = simple_read_folio, .write_begin = simple_write_begin, .write_end = simple_write_end, .dirty_folio = noop_dirty_folio, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(ram_aops); /* * the inodes created here are not hashed. If you use iunique to generate * unique inode values later for this filesystem, then you must take care * to pass it an appropriate max_reserved value to avoid collisions. */ int simple_fill_super(struct super_block *s, unsigned long magic, const struct tree_descr *files) { struct inode *inode; struct dentry *dentry; int i; s->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE; s->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT; s->s_magic = magic; s->s_op = &simple_super_operations; s->s_time_gran = 1; inode = new_inode(s); if (!inode) return -ENOMEM; /* * because the root inode is 1, the files array must not contain an * entry at index 1 */ inode->i_ino = 1; inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | 0755; simple_inode_init_ts(inode); inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations; set_nlink(inode, 2); s->s_root = d_make_root(inode); if (!s->s_root) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; !files->name || files->name[0]; i++, files++) { if (!files->name) continue; /* warn if it tries to conflict with the root inode */ if (unlikely(i == 1)) printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s passed in a files array" "with an index of 1!\n", __func__, s->s_type->name); dentry = d_alloc_name(s->s_root, files->name); if (!dentry) return -ENOMEM; inode = new_inode(s); if (!inode) { dput(dentry); return -ENOMEM; } inode->i_mode = S_IFREG | files->mode; simple_inode_init_ts(inode); inode->i_fop = files->ops; inode->i_ino = i; d_add(dentry, inode); } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_fill_super); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pin_fs_lock); int simple_pin_fs(struct file_system_type *type, struct vfsmount **mount, int *count) { struct vfsmount *mnt = NULL; spin_lock(&pin_fs_lock); if (unlikely(!*mount)) { spin_unlock(&pin_fs_lock); mnt = vfs_kern_mount(type, SB_KERNMOUNT, type->name, NULL); if (IS_ERR(mnt)) return PTR_ERR(mnt); spin_lock(&pin_fs_lock); if (!*mount) *mount = mnt; } mntget(*mount); ++*count; spin_unlock(&pin_fs_lock); mntput(mnt); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_pin_fs); void simple_release_fs(struct vfsmount **mount, int *count) { struct vfsmount *mnt; spin_lock(&pin_fs_lock); mnt = *mount; if (!--*count) *mount = NULL; spin_unlock(&pin_fs_lock); mntput(mnt); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_release_fs); /** * simple_read_from_buffer - copy data from the buffer to user space * @to: the user space buffer to read to * @count: the maximum number of bytes to read * @ppos: the current position in the buffer * @from: the buffer to read from * @available: the size of the buffer * * The simple_read_from_buffer() function reads up to @count bytes from the * buffer @from at offset @ppos into the user space address starting at @to. * * On success, the number of bytes read is returned and the offset @ppos is * advanced by this number, or negative value is returned on error. **/ ssize_t simple_read_from_buffer(void __user *to, size_t count, loff_t *ppos, const void *from, size_t available) { loff_t pos = *ppos; size_t ret; if (pos < 0) return -EINVAL; if (pos >= available || !count) return 0; if (count > available - pos) count = available - pos; ret = copy_to_user(to, from + pos, count); if (ret == count) return -EFAULT; count -= ret; *ppos = pos + count; return count; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_read_from_buffer); /** * simple_write_to_buffer - copy data from user space to the buffer * @to: the buffer to write to * @available: the size of the buffer * @ppos: the current position in the buffer * @from: the user space buffer to read from * @count: the maximum number of bytes to read * * The simple_write_to_buffer() function reads up to @count bytes from the user * space address starting at @from into the buffer @to at offset @ppos. * * On success, the number of bytes written is returned and the offset @ppos is * advanced by this number, or negative value is returned on error. **/ ssize_t simple_write_to_buffer(void *to, size_t available, loff_t *ppos, const void __user *from, size_t count) { loff_t pos = *ppos; size_t res; if (pos < 0) return -EINVAL; if (pos >= available || !count) return 0; if (count > available - pos) count = available - pos; res = copy_from_user(to + pos, from, count); if (res == count) return -EFAULT; count -= res; *ppos = pos + count; return count; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_write_to_buffer); /** * memory_read_from_buffer - copy data from the buffer * @to: the kernel space buffer to read to * @count: the maximum number of bytes to read * @ppos: the current position in the buffer * @from: the buffer to read from * @available: the size of the buffer * * The memory_read_from_buffer() function reads up to @count bytes from the * buffer @from at offset @ppos into the kernel space address starting at @to. * * On success, the number of bytes read is returned and the offset @ppos is * advanced by this number, or negative value is returned on error. **/ ssize_t memory_read_from_buffer(void *to, size_t count, loff_t *ppos, const void *from, size_t available) { loff_t pos = *ppos; if (pos < 0) return -EINVAL; if (pos >= available) return 0; if (count > available - pos) count = available - pos; memcpy(to, from + pos, count); *ppos = pos + count; return count; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_read_from_buffer); /* * Transaction based IO. * The file expects a single write which triggers the transaction, and then * possibly a read which collects the result - which is stored in a * file-local buffer. */ void simple_transaction_set(struct file *file, size_t n) { struct simple_transaction_argresp *ar = file->private_data; BUG_ON(n > SIMPLE_TRANSACTION_LIMIT); /* * The barrier ensures that ar->size will really remain zero until * ar->data is ready for reading. */ smp_mb(); ar->size = n; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_transaction_set); char *simple_transaction_get(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t size) { struct simple_transaction_argresp *ar; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(simple_transaction_lock); if (size > SIMPLE_TRANSACTION_LIMIT - 1) return ERR_PTR(-EFBIG); ar = (struct simple_transaction_argresp *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (!ar) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); spin_lock(&simple_transaction_lock); /* only one write allowed per open */ if (file->private_data) { spin_unlock(&simple_transaction_lock); free_page((unsigned long)ar); return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); } file->private_data = ar; spin_unlock(&simple_transaction_lock); if (copy_from_user(ar->data, buf, size)) return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); return ar->data; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_transaction_get); ssize_t simple_transaction_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t size, loff_t *pos) { struct simple_transaction_argresp *ar = file->private_data; if (!ar) return 0; return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, size, pos, ar->data, ar->size); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_transaction_read); int simple_transaction_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { free_page((unsigned long)file->private_data); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_transaction_release); /* Simple attribute files */ struct simple_attr { int (*get)(void *, u64 *); int (*set)(void *, u64); char get_buf[24]; /* enough to store a u64 and "\n\0" */ char set_buf[24]; void *data; const char *fmt; /* format for read operation */ struct mutex mutex; /* protects access to these buffers */ }; /* simple_attr_open is called by an actual attribute open file operation * to set the attribute specific access operations. */ int simple_attr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, int (*get)(void *, u64 *), int (*set)(void *, u64), const char *fmt) { struct simple_attr *attr; attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_KERNEL); if (!attr) return -ENOMEM; attr->get = get; attr->set = set; attr->data = inode->i_private; attr->fmt = fmt; mutex_init(&attr->mutex); file->private_data = attr; return nonseekable_open(inode, file); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(simple_attr_open); int simple_attr_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { kfree(file->private_data); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(simple_attr_release); /* GPL-only? This? Really? */ /* read from the buffer that is filled with the get function */ ssize_t simple_attr_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos) { struct simple_attr *attr; size_t size; ssize_t ret; attr = file->private_data; if (!attr->get) return -EACCES; ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&attr->mutex); if (ret) return ret; if (*ppos && attr->get_buf[0]) { /* continued read */ size = strlen(attr->get_buf); } else { /* first read */ u64 val; ret = attr->get(attr->data, &val); if (ret) goto out; size = scnprintf(attr->get_buf, sizeof(attr->get_buf), attr->fmt, (unsigned long long)val); } ret = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, len, ppos, attr->get_buf, size); out: mutex_unlock(&attr->mutex); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(simple_attr_read); /* interpret the buffer as a number to call the set function with */ static ssize_t simple_attr_write_xsigned(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos, bool is_signed) { struct simple_attr *attr; unsigned long long val; size_t size; ssize_t ret; attr = file->private_data; if (!attr->set) return -EACCES; ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&attr->mutex); if (ret) return ret; ret = -EFAULT; size = min(sizeof(attr->set_buf) - 1, len); if (copy_from_user(attr->set_buf, buf, size)) goto out; attr->set_buf[size] = '\0'; if (is_signed) ret = kstrtoll(attr->set_buf, 0, &val); else ret = kstrtoull(attr->set_buf, 0, &val); if (ret) goto out; ret = attr->set(attr->data, val); if (ret == 0) ret = len; /* on success, claim we got the whole input */ out: mutex_unlock(&attr->mutex); return ret; } ssize_t simple_attr_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos) { return simple_attr_write_xsigned(file, buf, len, ppos, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(simple_attr_write); ssize_t simple_attr_write_signed(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos) { return simple_attr_write_xsigned(file, buf, len, ppos, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(simple_attr_write_signed); /** * generic_encode_ino32_fh - generic export_operations->encode_fh function * @inode: the object to encode * @fh: where to store the file handle fragment * @max_len: maximum length to store there (in 4 byte units) * @parent: parent directory inode, if wanted * * This generic encode_fh function assumes that the 32 inode number * is suitable for locating an inode, and that the generation number * can be used to check that it is still valid. It places them in the * filehandle fragment where export_decode_fh expects to find them. */ int generic_encode_ino32_fh(struct inode *inode, __u32 *fh, int *max_len, struct inode *parent) { struct fid *fid = (void *)fh; int len = *max_len; int type = FILEID_INO32_GEN; if (parent && (len < 4)) { *max_len = 4; return FILEID_INVALID; } else if (len < 2) { *max_len = 2; return FILEID_INVALID; } len = 2; fid->i32.ino = inode->i_ino; fid->i32.gen = inode->i_generation; if (parent) { fid->i32.parent_ino = parent->i_ino; fid->i32.parent_gen = parent->i_generation; len = 4; type = FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT; } *max_len = len; return type; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_encode_ino32_fh); /** * generic_fh_to_dentry - generic helper for the fh_to_dentry export operation * @sb: filesystem to do the file handle conversion on * @fid: file handle to convert * @fh_len: length of the file handle in bytes * @fh_type: type of file handle * @get_inode: filesystem callback to retrieve inode * * This function decodes @fid as long as it has one of the well-known * Linux filehandle types and calls @get_inode on it to retrieve the * inode for the object specified in the file handle. */ struct dentry *generic_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type, struct inode *(*get_inode) (struct super_block *sb, u64 ino, u32 gen)) { struct inode *inode = NULL; if (fh_len < 2) return NULL; switch (fh_type) { case FILEID_INO32_GEN: case FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT: inode = get_inode(sb, fid->i32.ino, fid->i32.gen); break; } return d_obtain_alias(inode); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_fh_to_dentry); /** * generic_fh_to_parent - generic helper for the fh_to_parent export operation * @sb: filesystem to do the file handle conversion on * @fid: file handle to convert * @fh_len: length of the file handle in bytes * @fh_type: type of file handle * @get_inode: filesystem callback to retrieve inode * * This function decodes @fid as long as it has one of the well-known * Linux filehandle types and calls @get_inode on it to retrieve the * inode for the _parent_ object specified in the file handle if it * is specified in the file handle, or NULL otherwise. */ struct dentry *generic_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type, struct inode *(*get_inode) (struct super_block *sb, u64 ino, u32 gen)) { struct inode *inode = NULL; if (fh_len <= 2) return NULL; switch (fh_type) { case FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT: inode = get_inode(sb, fid->i32.parent_ino, (fh_len > 3 ? fid->i32.parent_gen : 0)); break; } return d_obtain_alias(inode); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_fh_to_parent); /** * __generic_file_fsync - generic fsync implementation for simple filesystems * * @file: file to synchronize * @start: start offset in bytes * @end: end offset in bytes (inclusive) * @datasync: only synchronize essential metadata if true * * This is a generic implementation of the fsync method for simple * filesystems which track all non-inode metadata in the buffers list * hanging off the address_space structure. */ int __generic_file_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync) { struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; int err; int ret; err = file_write_and_wait_range(file, start, end); if (err) return err; inode_lock(inode); ret = sync_mapping_buffers(inode->i_mapping); if (!(inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_ALL)) goto out; if (datasync && !(inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_DATASYNC)) goto out; err = sync_inode_metadata(inode, 1); if (ret == 0) ret = err; out: inode_unlock(inode); /* check and advance again to catch errors after syncing out buffers */ err = file_check_and_advance_wb_err(file); if (ret == 0) ret = err; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__generic_file_fsync); /** * generic_file_fsync - generic fsync implementation for simple filesystems * with flush * @file: file to synchronize * @start: start offset in bytes * @end: end offset in bytes (inclusive) * @datasync: only synchronize essential metadata if true * */ int generic_file_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync) { struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; int err; err = __generic_file_fsync(file, start, end, datasync); if (err) return err; return blkdev_issue_flush(inode->i_sb->s_bdev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_fsync); /** * generic_check_addressable - Check addressability of file system * @blocksize_bits: log of file system block size * @num_blocks: number of blocks in file system * * Determine whether a file system with @num_blocks blocks (and a * block size of 2**@blocksize_bits) is addressable by the sector_t * and page cache of the system. Return 0 if so and -EFBIG otherwise. */ int generic_check_addressable(unsigned blocksize_bits, u64 num_blocks) { u64 last_fs_block = num_blocks - 1; u64 last_fs_page = last_fs_block >> (PAGE_SHIFT - blocksize_bits); if (unlikely(num_blocks == 0)) return 0; if ((blocksize_bits < 9) || (blocksize_bits > PAGE_SHIFT)) return -EINVAL; if ((last_fs_block > (sector_t)(~0ULL) >> (blocksize_bits - 9)) || (last_fs_page > (pgoff_t)(~0ULL))) { return -EFBIG; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_check_addressable); /* * No-op implementation of ->fsync for in-memory filesystems. */ int noop_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync) { return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(noop_fsync); ssize_t noop_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter) { /* * iomap based filesystems support direct I/O without need for * this callback. However, it still needs to be set in * inode->a_ops so that open/fcntl know that direct I/O is * generally supported. */ return -EINVAL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(noop_direct_IO); /* Because kfree isn't assignment-compatible with void(void*) ;-/ */ void kfree_link(void *p) { kfree(p); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree_link); struct inode *alloc_anon_inode(struct super_block *s) { static const struct address_space_operations anon_aops = { .dirty_folio = noop_dirty_folio, }; struct inode *inode = new_inode_pseudo(s); if (!inode) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); inode->i_ino = get_next_ino(); inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &anon_aops; /* * Mark the inode dirty from the very beginning, * that way it will never be moved to the dirty * list because mark_inode_dirty() will think * that it already _is_ on the dirty list. */ inode->i_state = I_DIRTY; inode->i_mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR; inode->i_uid = current_fsuid(); inode->i_gid = current_fsgid(); inode->i_flags |= S_PRIVATE; simple_inode_init_ts(inode); return inode; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_anon_inode); /** * simple_nosetlease - generic helper for prohibiting leases * @filp: file pointer * @arg: type of lease to obtain * @flp: new lease supplied for insertion * @priv: private data for lm_setup operation * * Generic helper for filesystems that do not wish to allow leases to be set. * All arguments are ignored and it just returns -EINVAL. */ int simple_nosetlease(struct file *filp, int arg, struct file_lease **flp, void **priv) { return -EINVAL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_nosetlease); /** * simple_get_link - generic helper to get the target of "fast" symlinks * @dentry: not used here * @inode: the symlink inode * @done: not used here * * Generic helper for filesystems to use for symlink inodes where a pointer to * the symlink target is stored in ->i_link. NOTE: this isn't normally called, * since as an optimization the path lookup code uses any non-NULL ->i_link * directly, without calling ->get_link(). But ->get_link() still must be set, * to mark the inode_operations as being for a symlink. * * Return: the symlink target */ const char *simple_get_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, struct delayed_call *done) { return inode->i_link; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_get_link); const struct inode_operations simple_symlink_inode_operations = { .get_link = simple_get_link, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_symlink_inode_operations); /* * Operations for a permanently empty directory. */ static struct dentry *empty_dir_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); } static int empty_dir_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) { return -EPERM; } static ssize_t empty_dir_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *list, size_t size) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static const struct inode_operations empty_dir_inode_operations = { .lookup = empty_dir_lookup, .setattr = empty_dir_setattr, .listxattr = empty_dir_listxattr, }; static loff_t empty_dir_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence) { /* An empty directory has two entries . and .. at offsets 0 and 1 */ return generic_file_llseek_size(file, offset, whence, 2, 2); } static int empty_dir_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) { dir_emit_dots(file, ctx); return 0; } static const struct file_operations empty_dir_operations = { .llseek = empty_dir_llseek, .read = generic_read_dir, .iterate_shared = empty_dir_readdir, .fsync = noop_fsync, }; void make_empty_dir_inode(struct inode *inode) { set_nlink(inode, 2); inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO; inode->i_uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID; inode->i_gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID; inode->i_rdev = 0; inode->i_size = 0; inode->i_blkbits = PAGE_SHIFT; inode->i_blocks = 0; inode->i_op = &empty_dir_inode_operations; inode->i_opflags &= ~IOP_XATTR; inode->i_fop = &empty_dir_operations; } bool is_empty_dir_inode(struct inode *inode) { return (inode->i_fop == &empty_dir_operations) && (inode->i_op == &empty_dir_inode_operations); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE) /** * generic_ci_d_compare - generic d_compare implementation for casefolding filesystems * @dentry: dentry whose name we are checking against * @len: len of name of dentry * @str: str pointer to name of dentry * @name: Name to compare against * * Return: 0 if names match, 1 if mismatch, or -ERRNO */ int generic_ci_d_compare(const struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int len, const char *str, const struct qstr *name) { const struct dentry *parent; const struct inode *dir; union shortname_store strbuf; struct qstr qstr; /* * Attempt a case-sensitive match first. It is cheaper and * should cover most lookups, including all the sane * applications that expect a case-sensitive filesystem. * * This comparison is safe under RCU because the caller * guarantees the consistency between str and len. See * __d_lookup_rcu_op_compare() for details. */ if (len == name->len && !memcmp(str, name->name, len)) return 0; parent = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_parent); dir = READ_ONCE(parent->d_inode); if (!dir || !IS_CASEFOLDED(dir)) return 1; qstr.len = len; qstr.name = str; /* * If the dentry name is stored in-line, then it may be concurrently * modified by a rename. If this happens, the VFS will eventually retry * the lookup, so it doesn't matter what ->d_compare() returns. * However, it's unsafe to call utf8_strncasecmp() with an unstable * string. Therefore, we have to copy the name into a temporary buffer. * As above, len is guaranteed to match str, so the shortname case * is exactly when str points to ->d_shortname. */ if (qstr.name == dentry->d_shortname.string) { strbuf = dentry->d_shortname; // NUL is guaranteed to be in there qstr.name = strbuf.string; /* prevent compiler from optimizing out the temporary buffer */ barrier(); } return utf8_strncasecmp(dentry->d_sb->s_encoding, name, &qstr); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_ci_d_compare); /** * generic_ci_d_hash - generic d_hash implementation for casefolding filesystems * @dentry: dentry of the parent directory * @str: qstr of name whose hash we should fill in * * Return: 0 if hash was successful or unchanged, and -EINVAL on error */ int generic_ci_d_hash(const struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *str) { const struct inode *dir = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_inode); struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb; const struct unicode_map *um = sb->s_encoding; int ret; if (!dir || !IS_CASEFOLDED(dir)) return 0; ret = utf8_casefold_hash(um, dentry, str); if (ret < 0 && sb_has_strict_encoding(sb)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_ci_d_hash); static const struct dentry_operations generic_ci_dentry_ops = { .d_hash = generic_ci_d_hash, .d_compare = generic_ci_d_compare, #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION .d_revalidate = fscrypt_d_revalidate, #endif }; /** * generic_ci_match() - Match a name (case-insensitively) with a dirent. * This is a filesystem helper for comparison with directory entries. * generic_ci_d_compare should be used in VFS' ->d_compare instead. * * @parent: Inode of the parent of the dirent under comparison * @name: name under lookup. * @folded_name: Optional pre-folded name under lookup * @de_name: Dirent name. * @de_name_len: dirent name length. * * Test whether a case-insensitive directory entry matches the filename * being searched. If @folded_name is provided, it is used instead of * recalculating the casefold of @name. * * Return: > 0 if the directory entry matches, 0 if it doesn't match, or * < 0 on error. */ int generic_ci_match(const struct inode *parent, const struct qstr *name, const struct qstr *folded_name, const u8 *de_name, u32 de_name_len) { const struct super_block *sb = parent->i_sb; const struct unicode_map *um = sb->s_encoding; struct fscrypt_str decrypted_name = FSTR_INIT(NULL, de_name_len); struct qstr dirent = QSTR_INIT(de_name, de_name_len); int res = 0; if (IS_ENCRYPTED(parent)) { const struct fscrypt_str encrypted_name = FSTR_INIT((u8 *) de_name, de_name_len); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!fscrypt_has_encryption_key(parent))) return -EINVAL; decrypted_name.name = kmalloc(de_name_len, GFP_KERNEL); if (!decrypted_name.name) return -ENOMEM; res = fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr(parent, 0, 0, &encrypted_name, &decrypted_name); if (res < 0) { kfree(decrypted_name.name); return res; } dirent.name = decrypted_name.name; dirent.len = decrypted_name.len; } /* * Attempt a case-sensitive match first. It is cheaper and * should cover most lookups, including all the sane * applications that expect a case-sensitive filesystem. */ if (dirent.len == name->len && !memcmp(name->name, dirent.name, dirent.len)) goto out; if (folded_name->name) res = utf8_strncasecmp_folded(um, folded_name, &dirent); else res = utf8_strncasecmp(um, name, &dirent); out: kfree(decrypted_name.name); if (res < 0 && sb_has_strict_encoding(sb)) { pr_err_ratelimited("Directory contains filename that is invalid UTF-8"); return 0; } return !res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_ci_match); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION static const struct dentry_operations generic_encrypted_dentry_ops = { .d_revalidate = fscrypt_d_revalidate, }; #endif /** * generic_set_sb_d_ops - helper for choosing the set of * filesystem-wide dentry operations for the enabled features * @sb: superblock to be configured * * Filesystems supporting casefolding and/or fscrypt can call this * helper at mount-time to configure sb->s_d_op to best set of dentry * operations required for the enabled features. The helper must be * called after these have been configured, but before the root dentry * is created. */ void generic_set_sb_d_ops(struct super_block *sb) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE) if (sb->s_encoding) { sb->s_d_op = &generic_ci_dentry_ops; return; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION if (sb->s_cop) { sb->s_d_op = &generic_encrypted_dentry_ops; return; } #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_set_sb_d_ops); /** * inode_maybe_inc_iversion - increments i_version * @inode: inode with the i_version that should be updated * @force: increment the counter even if it's not necessary? * * Every time the inode is modified, the i_version field must be seen to have * changed by any observer. * * If "force" is set or the QUERIED flag is set, then ensure that we increment * the value, and clear the queried flag. * * In the common case where neither is set, then we can return "false" without * updating i_version. * * If this function returns false, and no other metadata has changed, then we * can avoid logging the metadata. */ bool inode_maybe_inc_iversion(struct inode *inode, bool force) { u64 cur, new; /* * The i_version field is not strictly ordered with any other inode * information, but the legacy inode_inc_iversion code used a spinlock * to serialize increments. * * We add a full memory barrier to ensure that any de facto ordering * with other state is preserved (either implicitly coming from cmpxchg * or explicitly from smp_mb if we don't know upfront if we will execute * the former). * * These barriers pair with inode_query_iversion(). */ cur = inode_peek_iversion_raw(inode); if (!force && !(cur & I_VERSION_QUERIED)) { smp_mb(); cur = inode_peek_iversion_raw(inode); } do { /* If flag is clear then we needn't do anything */ if (!force && !(cur & I_VERSION_QUERIED)) return false; /* Since lowest bit is flag, add 2 to avoid it */ new = (cur & ~I_VERSION_QUERIED) + I_VERSION_INCREMENT; } while (!atomic64_try_cmpxchg(&inode->i_version, &cur, new)); return true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_maybe_inc_iversion); /** * inode_query_iversion - read i_version for later use * @inode: inode from which i_version should be read * * Read the inode i_version counter. This should be used by callers that wish * to store the returned i_version for later comparison. This will guarantee * that a later query of the i_version will result in a different value if * anything has changed. * * In this implementation, we fetch the current value, set the QUERIED flag and * then try to swap it into place with a cmpxchg, if it wasn't already set. If * that fails, we try again with the newly fetched value from the cmpxchg. */ u64 inode_query_iversion(struct inode *inode) { u64 cur, new; bool fenced = false; /* * Memory barriers (implicit in cmpxchg, explicit in smp_mb) pair with * inode_maybe_inc_iversion(), see that routine for more details. */ cur = inode_peek_iversion_raw(inode); do { /* If flag is already set, then no need to swap */ if (cur & I_VERSION_QUERIED) { if (!fenced) smp_mb(); break; } fenced = true; new = cur | I_VERSION_QUERIED; } while (!atomic64_try_cmpxchg(&inode->i_version, &cur, new)); return cur >> I_VERSION_QUERIED_SHIFT; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_query_iversion); ssize_t direct_write_fallback(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter, ssize_t direct_written, ssize_t buffered_written) { struct address_space *mapping = iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping; loff_t pos = iocb->ki_pos - buffered_written; loff_t end = iocb->ki_pos - 1; int err; /* * If the buffered write fallback returned an error, we want to return * the number of bytes which were written by direct I/O, or the error * code if that was zero. * * Note that this differs from normal direct-io semantics, which will * return -EFOO even if some bytes were written. */ if (unlikely(buffered_written < 0)) { if (direct_written) return direct_written; return buffered_written; } /* * We need to ensure that the page cache pages are written to disk and * invalidated to preserve the expected O_DIRECT semantics. */ err = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, pos, end); if (err < 0) { /* * We don't know how much we wrote, so just return the number of * bytes which were direct-written */ iocb->ki_pos -= buffered_written; if (direct_written) return direct_written; return err; } invalidate_mapping_pages(mapping, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT, end >> PAGE_SHIFT); return direct_written + buffered_written; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(direct_write_fallback); /** * simple_inode_init_ts - initialize the timestamps for a new inode * @inode: inode to be initialized * * When a new inode is created, most filesystems set the timestamps to the * current time. Add a helper to do this. */ struct timespec64 simple_inode_init_ts(struct inode *inode) { struct timespec64 ts = inode_set_ctime_current(inode); inode_set_atime_to_ts(inode, ts); inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode, ts); return ts; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_inode_init_ts); struct dentry *stashed_dentry_get(struct dentry **stashed) { struct dentry *dentry; guard(rcu)(); dentry = rcu_dereference(*stashed); if (!dentry) return NULL; if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&dentry->d_lockref)) return NULL; return dentry; } static struct dentry *prepare_anon_dentry(struct dentry **stashed, struct super_block *sb, void *data) { struct dentry *dentry; struct inode *inode; const struct stashed_operations *sops = sb->s_fs_info; int ret; inode = new_inode_pseudo(sb); if (!inode) { sops->put_data(data); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } inode->i_flags |= S_IMMUTABLE; inode->i_mode = S_IFREG; simple_inode_init_ts(inode); ret = sops->init_inode(inode, data); if (ret < 0) { iput(inode); return ERR_PTR(ret); } /* Notice when this is changed. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)); WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)); dentry = d_alloc_anon(sb); if (!dentry) { iput(inode); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } /* Store address of location where dentry's supposed to be stashed. */ dentry->d_fsdata = stashed; /* @data is now owned by the fs */ d_instantiate(dentry, inode); return dentry; } static struct dentry *stash_dentry(struct dentry **stashed, struct dentry *dentry) { guard(rcu)(); for (;;) { struct dentry *old; /* Assume any old dentry was cleared out. */ old = cmpxchg(stashed, NULL, dentry); if (likely(!old)) return dentry; /* Check if somebody else installed a reusable dentry. */ if (lockref_get_not_dead(&old->d_lockref)) return old; /* There's an old dead dentry there, try to take it over. */ if (likely(try_cmpxchg(stashed, &old, dentry))) return dentry; } } /** * path_from_stashed - create path from stashed or new dentry * @stashed: where to retrieve or stash dentry * @mnt: mnt of the filesystems to use * @data: data to store in inode->i_private * @path: path to create * * The function tries to retrieve a stashed dentry from @stashed. If the dentry * is still valid then it will be reused. If the dentry isn't able the function * will allocate a new dentry and inode. It will then check again whether it * can reuse an existing dentry in case one has been added in the meantime or * update @stashed with the newly added dentry. * * Special-purpose helper for nsfs and pidfs. * * Return: On success zero and on failure a negative error is returned. */ int path_from_stashed(struct dentry **stashed, struct vfsmount *mnt, void *data, struct path *path) { struct dentry *dentry; const struct stashed_operations *sops = mnt->mnt_sb->s_fs_info; /* See if dentry can be reused. */ path->dentry = stashed_dentry_get(stashed); if (path->dentry) { sops->put_data(data); goto out_path; } /* Allocate a new dentry. */ dentry = prepare_anon_dentry(stashed, mnt->mnt_sb, data); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return PTR_ERR(dentry); /* Added a new dentry. @data is now owned by the filesystem. */ path->dentry = stash_dentry(stashed, dentry); if (path->dentry != dentry) dput(dentry); out_path: WARN_ON_ONCE(path->dentry->d_fsdata != stashed); WARN_ON_ONCE(d_inode(path->dentry)->i_private != data); path->mnt = mntget(mnt); return 0; } void stashed_dentry_prune(struct dentry *dentry) { struct dentry **stashed = dentry->d_fsdata; struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!stashed)) return; if (!inode) return; /* * Only replace our own @dentry as someone else might've * already cleared out @dentry and stashed their own * dentry in there. */ cmpxchg(stashed, dentry, NULL); } |
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6218 6219 6220 6221 6222 6223 6224 6225 6226 6227 6228 6229 6230 6231 6232 6233 6234 6235 6236 6237 6238 6239 6240 6241 6242 6243 6244 6245 6246 6247 6248 6249 6250 6251 6252 6253 6254 6255 6256 6257 6258 6259 6260 6261 6262 6263 6264 6265 6266 6267 6268 6269 6270 6271 6272 6273 6274 6275 6276 6277 6278 6279 6280 6281 6282 6283 6284 6285 6286 6287 6288 6289 6290 6291 6292 6293 6294 6295 6296 6297 6298 6299 6300 6301 6302 6303 6304 6305 6306 6307 6308 6309 6310 6311 6312 6313 6314 6315 6316 6317 6318 6319 6320 6321 6322 6323 6324 6325 6326 6327 6328 6329 6330 6331 6332 6333 6334 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * linux/fs/ext4/inode.c * * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr) * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI) * * from * * linux/fs/minix/inode.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds * * 64-bit file support on 64-bit platforms by Jakub Jelinek * (jj@sunsite.ms.mff.cuni.cz) * * Assorted race fixes, rewrite of ext4_get_block() by Al Viro, 2000 */ #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/highuid.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/dax.h> #include <linux/quotaops.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/buffer_head.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/pagevec.h> #include <linux/mpage.h> #include <linux/rmap.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/uio.h> #include <linux/bio.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/printk.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/iomap.h> #include <linux/iversion.h> #include "ext4_jbd2.h" #include "xattr.h" #include "acl.h" #include "truncate.h" #include <trace/events/ext4.h> static void ext4_journalled_zero_new_buffers(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio, unsigned from, unsigned to); static __u32 ext4_inode_csum(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_inode *raw, struct ext4_inode_info *ei) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); __u32 csum; __u16 dummy_csum = 0; int offset = offsetof(struct ext4_inode, i_checksum_lo); unsigned int csum_size = sizeof(dummy_csum); csum = ext4_chksum(sbi, ei->i_csum_seed, (__u8 *)raw, offset); csum = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum, (__u8 *)&dummy_csum, csum_size); offset += csum_size; csum = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum, (__u8 *)raw + offset, EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE - offset); if (EXT4_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) { offset = offsetof(struct ext4_inode, i_checksum_hi); csum = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum, (__u8 *)raw + EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE, offset - EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE); if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw, ei, i_checksum_hi)) { csum = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum, (__u8 *)&dummy_csum, csum_size); offset += csum_size; } csum = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum, (__u8 *)raw + offset, EXT4_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb) - offset); } return csum; } static int ext4_inode_csum_verify(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_inode *raw, struct ext4_inode_info *ei) { __u32 provided, calculated; if (EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es->s_creator_os != cpu_to_le32(EXT4_OS_LINUX) || !ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb)) return 1; provided = le16_to_cpu(raw->i_checksum_lo); calculated = ext4_inode_csum(inode, raw, ei); if (EXT4_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE && EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw, ei, i_checksum_hi)) provided |= ((__u32)le16_to_cpu(raw->i_checksum_hi)) << 16; else calculated &= 0xFFFF; return provided == calculated; } void ext4_inode_csum_set(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_inode *raw, struct ext4_inode_info *ei) { __u32 csum; if (EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es->s_creator_os != cpu_to_le32(EXT4_OS_LINUX) || !ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb)) return; csum = ext4_inode_csum(inode, raw, ei); raw->i_checksum_lo = cpu_to_le16(csum & 0xFFFF); if (EXT4_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE && EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw, ei, i_checksum_hi)) raw->i_checksum_hi = cpu_to_le16(csum >> 16); } static inline int ext4_begin_ordered_truncate(struct inode *inode, loff_t new_size) { trace_ext4_begin_ordered_truncate(inode, new_size); /* * If jinode is zero, then we never opened the file for * writing, so there's no need to call * jbd2_journal_begin_ordered_truncate() since there's no * outstanding writes we need to flush. */ if (!EXT4_I(inode)->jinode) return 0; return jbd2_journal_begin_ordered_truncate(EXT4_JOURNAL(inode), EXT4_I(inode)->jinode, new_size); } static int ext4_meta_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int lblocks, int pextents); /* * Test whether an inode is a fast symlink. * A fast symlink has its symlink data stored in ext4_inode_info->i_data. */ int ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink(struct inode *inode) { if (!(EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EA_INODE_FL)) { int ea_blocks = EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl ? EXT4_CLUSTER_SIZE(inode->i_sb) >> 9 : 0; if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) return 0; return (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && inode->i_blocks - ea_blocks == 0); } return S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && inode->i_size && (inode->i_size < EXT4_N_BLOCKS * 4); } /* * Called at the last iput() if i_nlink is zero. */ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) { handle_t *handle; int err; /* * Credits for final inode cleanup and freeing: * sb + inode (ext4_orphan_del()), block bitmap, group descriptor * (xattr block freeing), bitmap, group descriptor (inode freeing) */ int extra_credits = 6; struct ext4_xattr_inode_array *ea_inode_array = NULL; bool freeze_protected = false; trace_ext4_evict_inode(inode); dax_break_layout_final(inode); i |