| 36 36 1 31 31 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar * Copyright (C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner * * This file contains the IRQ-resend code * * If the interrupt is waiting to be processed, we try to re-run it. * We can't directly run it from here since the caller might be in an * interrupt-protected region. Not all irq controller chips can * retrigger interrupts at the hardware level, so in those cases * we allow the resending of IRQs via a tasklet. */ #include <linux/irq.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include "internals.h" #ifdef CONFIG_HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND /* hlist_head to handle software resend of interrupts: */ static HLIST_HEAD(irq_resend_list); static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(irq_resend_lock); /* * Run software resends of IRQ's */ static void resend_irqs(struct tasklet_struct *unused) { struct irq_desc *desc; raw_spin_lock_irq(&irq_resend_lock); while (!hlist_empty(&irq_resend_list)) { desc = hlist_entry(irq_resend_list.first, struct irq_desc, resend_node); hlist_del_init(&desc->resend_node); raw_spin_unlock(&irq_resend_lock); desc->handle_irq(desc); raw_spin_lock(&irq_resend_lock); } raw_spin_unlock_irq(&irq_resend_lock); } /* Tasklet to handle resend: */ static DECLARE_TASKLET(resend_tasklet, resend_irqs); static int irq_sw_resend(struct irq_desc *desc) { /* * Validate whether this interrupt can be safely injected from * non interrupt context */ if (handle_enforce_irqctx(&desc->irq_data)) return -EINVAL; /* * If the interrupt is running in the thread context of the parent * irq we need to be careful, because we cannot trigger it * directly. */ if (irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc)) { /* * If the parent_irq is valid, we retrigger the parent, * otherwise we do nothing. */ if (!desc->parent_irq) return -EINVAL; desc = irq_to_desc(desc->parent_irq); if (!desc) return -EINVAL; } /* Add to resend_list and activate the softirq: */ raw_spin_lock(&irq_resend_lock); if (hlist_unhashed(&desc->resend_node)) hlist_add_head(&desc->resend_node, &irq_resend_list); raw_spin_unlock(&irq_resend_lock); tasklet_schedule(&resend_tasklet); return 0; } void clear_irq_resend(struct irq_desc *desc) { raw_spin_lock(&irq_resend_lock); hlist_del_init(&desc->resend_node); raw_spin_unlock(&irq_resend_lock); } void irq_resend_init(struct irq_desc *desc) { INIT_HLIST_NODE(&desc->resend_node); } #else void clear_irq_resend(struct irq_desc *desc) {} void irq_resend_init(struct irq_desc *desc) {} static int irq_sw_resend(struct irq_desc *desc) { return -EINVAL; } #endif static int try_retrigger(struct irq_desc *desc) { if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_retrigger) return desc->irq_data.chip->irq_retrigger(&desc->irq_data); #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY return irq_chip_retrigger_hierarchy(&desc->irq_data); #else return 0; #endif } /* * IRQ resend * * Is called with interrupts disabled and desc->lock held. */ int check_irq_resend(struct irq_desc *desc, bool inject) { int err = 0; /* * We do not resend level type interrupts. Level type interrupts * are resent by hardware when they are still active. Clear the * pending bit so suspend/resume does not get confused. */ if (irq_settings_is_level(desc)) { desc->istate &= ~IRQS_PENDING; return -EINVAL; } if (desc->istate & IRQS_REPLAY) return -EBUSY; if (!(desc->istate & IRQS_PENDING) && !inject) return 0; desc->istate &= ~IRQS_PENDING; if (!try_retrigger(desc)) err = irq_sw_resend(desc); /* If the retrigger was successful, mark it with the REPLAY bit */ if (!err) desc->istate |= IRQS_REPLAY; return err; } #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_INJECTION /** * irq_inject_interrupt - Inject an interrupt for testing/error injection * @irq: The interrupt number * * This function must only be used for debug and testing purposes! * * Especially on x86 this can cause a premature completion of an interrupt * affinity change causing the interrupt line to become stale. Very * unlikely, but possible. * * The injection can fail for various reasons: * - Interrupt is not activated * - Interrupt is NMI type or currently replaying * - Interrupt is level type * - Interrupt does not support hardware retrigger and software resend is * either not enabled or not possible for the interrupt. */ int irq_inject_interrupt(unsigned int irq) { struct irq_desc *desc; unsigned long flags; int err; /* Try the state injection hardware interface first */ if (!irq_set_irqchip_state(irq, IRQCHIP_STATE_PENDING, true)) return 0; /* That failed, try via the resend mechanism */ desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, 0); if (!desc) return -EINVAL; /* * Only try to inject when the interrupt is: * - not NMI type * - activated */ if (irq_is_nmi(desc) || !irqd_is_activated(&desc->irq_data)) err = -EINVAL; else err = check_irq_resend(desc, true); irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_inject_interrupt); #endif |
| 22 44 22 44 43 12 11 11 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 | /* * Copyright 2000 by Hans Reiser, licensing governed by reiserfs/README */ #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include "reiserfs.h" #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/buffer_head.h> #include <linux/stdarg.h> static char error_buf[1024]; static char fmt_buf[1024]; static char off_buf[80]; static char *reiserfs_cpu_offset(struct cpu_key *key) { if (cpu_key_k_type(key) == TYPE_DIRENTRY) sprintf(off_buf, "%llu(%llu)", (unsigned long long) GET_HASH_VALUE(cpu_key_k_offset(key)), (unsigned long long) GET_GENERATION_NUMBER(cpu_key_k_offset(key))); else sprintf(off_buf, "0x%Lx", (unsigned long long)cpu_key_k_offset(key)); return off_buf; } static char *le_offset(struct reiserfs_key *key) { int version; version = le_key_version(key); if (le_key_k_type(version, key) == TYPE_DIRENTRY) sprintf(off_buf, "%llu(%llu)", (unsigned long long) GET_HASH_VALUE(le_key_k_offset(version, key)), (unsigned long long) GET_GENERATION_NUMBER(le_key_k_offset(version, key))); else sprintf(off_buf, "0x%Lx", (unsigned long long)le_key_k_offset(version, key)); return off_buf; } static char *cpu_type(struct cpu_key *key) { if (cpu_key_k_type(key) == TYPE_STAT_DATA) return "SD"; if (cpu_key_k_type(key) == TYPE_DIRENTRY) return "DIR"; if (cpu_key_k_type(key) == TYPE_DIRECT) return "DIRECT"; if (cpu_key_k_type(key) == TYPE_INDIRECT) return "IND"; return "UNKNOWN"; } static char *le_type(struct reiserfs_key *key) { int version; version = le_key_version(key); if (le_key_k_type(version, key) == TYPE_STAT_DATA) return "SD"; if (le_key_k_type(version, key) == TYPE_DIRENTRY) return "DIR"; if (le_key_k_type(version, key) == TYPE_DIRECT) return "DIRECT"; if (le_key_k_type(version, key) == TYPE_INDIRECT) return "IND"; return "UNKNOWN"; } /* %k */ static int scnprintf_le_key(char *buf, size_t size, struct reiserfs_key *key) { if (key) return scnprintf(buf, size, "[%d %d %s %s]", le32_to_cpu(key->k_dir_id), le32_to_cpu(key->k_objectid), le_offset(key), le_type(key)); else return scnprintf(buf, size, "[NULL]"); } /* %K */ static int scnprintf_cpu_key(char *buf, size_t size, struct cpu_key *key) { if (key) return scnprintf(buf, size, "[%d %d %s %s]", key->on_disk_key.k_dir_id, key->on_disk_key.k_objectid, reiserfs_cpu_offset(key), cpu_type(key)); else return scnprintf(buf, size, "[NULL]"); } static int scnprintf_de_head(char *buf, size_t size, struct reiserfs_de_head *deh) { if (deh) return scnprintf(buf, size, "[offset=%d dir_id=%d objectid=%d location=%d state=%04x]", deh_offset(deh), deh_dir_id(deh), deh_objectid(deh), deh_location(deh), deh_state(deh)); else return scnprintf(buf, size, "[NULL]"); } static int scnprintf_item_head(char *buf, size_t size, struct item_head *ih) { if (ih) { char *p = buf; char * const end = buf + size; p += scnprintf(p, end - p, "%s", (ih_version(ih) == KEY_FORMAT_3_6) ? "*3.6* " : "*3.5*"); p += scnprintf_le_key(p, end - p, &ih->ih_key); p += scnprintf(p, end - p, ", item_len %d, item_location %d, free_space(entry_count) %d", ih_item_len(ih), ih_location(ih), ih_free_space(ih)); return p - buf; } else return scnprintf(buf, size, "[NULL]"); } static int scnprintf_direntry(char *buf, size_t size, struct reiserfs_dir_entry *de) { char name[20]; memcpy(name, de->de_name, de->de_namelen > 19 ? 19 : de->de_namelen); name[de->de_namelen > 19 ? 19 : de->de_namelen] = 0; return scnprintf(buf, size, "\"%s\"==>[%d %d]", name, de->de_dir_id, de->de_objectid); } static int scnprintf_block_head(char *buf, size_t size, struct buffer_head *bh) { return scnprintf(buf, size, "level=%d, nr_items=%d, free_space=%d rdkey ", B_LEVEL(bh), B_NR_ITEMS(bh), B_FREE_SPACE(bh)); } static int scnprintf_buffer_head(char *buf, size_t size, struct buffer_head *bh) { return scnprintf(buf, size, "dev %pg, size %zd, blocknr %llu, count %d, state 0x%lx, page %p, (%s, %s, %s)", bh->b_bdev, bh->b_size, (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, atomic_read(&(bh->b_count)), bh->b_state, bh->b_page, buffer_uptodate(bh) ? "UPTODATE" : "!UPTODATE", buffer_dirty(bh) ? "DIRTY" : "CLEAN", buffer_locked(bh) ? "LOCKED" : "UNLOCKED"); } static int scnprintf_disk_child(char *buf, size_t size, struct disk_child *dc) { return scnprintf(buf, size, "[dc_number=%d, dc_size=%u]", dc_block_number(dc), dc_size(dc)); } static char *is_there_reiserfs_struct(char *fmt, int *what) { char *k = fmt; while ((k = strchr(k, '%')) != NULL) { if (k[1] == 'k' || k[1] == 'K' || k[1] == 'h' || k[1] == 't' || k[1] == 'z' || k[1] == 'b' || k[1] == 'y' || k[1] == 'a') { *what = k[1]; break; } k++; } return k; } /* * debugging reiserfs we used to print out a lot of different * variables, like keys, item headers, buffer heads etc. Values of * most fields matter. So it took a long time just to write * appropriative printk. With this reiserfs_warning you can use format * specification for complex structures like you used to do with * printfs for integers, doubles and pointers. For instance, to print * out key structure you have to write just: * reiserfs_warning ("bad key %k", key); * instead of * printk ("bad key %lu %lu %lu %lu", key->k_dir_id, key->k_objectid, * key->k_offset, key->k_uniqueness); */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(error_lock); static void prepare_error_buf(const char *fmt, va_list args) { char *fmt1 = fmt_buf; char *k; char *p = error_buf; char * const end = &error_buf[sizeof(error_buf)]; int what; spin_lock(&error_lock); if (WARN_ON(strscpy(fmt_buf, fmt, sizeof(fmt_buf)) < 0)) { strscpy(error_buf, "format string too long", end - error_buf); goto out_unlock; } while ((k = is_there_reiserfs_struct(fmt1, &what)) != NULL) { *k = 0; p += vscnprintf(p, end - p, fmt1, args); switch (what) { case 'k': p += scnprintf_le_key(p, end - p, va_arg(args, struct reiserfs_key *)); break; case 'K': p += scnprintf_cpu_key(p, end - p, va_arg(args, struct cpu_key *)); break; case 'h': p += scnprintf_item_head(p, end - p, va_arg(args, struct item_head *)); break; case 't': p += scnprintf_direntry(p, end - p, va_arg(args, struct reiserfs_dir_entry *)); break; case 'y': p += scnprintf_disk_child(p, end - p, va_arg(args, struct disk_child *)); break; case 'z': p += scnprintf_block_head(p, end - p, va_arg(args, struct buffer_head *)); break; case 'b': p += scnprintf_buffer_head(p, end - p, va_arg(args, struct buffer_head *)); break; case 'a': p += scnprintf_de_head(p, end - p, va_arg(args, struct reiserfs_de_head *)); break; } fmt1 = k + 2; } p += vscnprintf(p, end - p, fmt1, args); out_unlock: spin_unlock(&error_lock); } /* * in addition to usual conversion specifiers this accepts reiserfs * specific conversion specifiers: * %k to print little endian key, * %K to print cpu key, * %h to print item_head, * %t to print directory entry * %z to print block head (arg must be struct buffer_head * * %b to print buffer_head */ #define do_reiserfs_warning(fmt)\ {\ va_list args;\ va_start( args, fmt );\ prepare_error_buf( fmt, args );\ va_end( args );\ } void __reiserfs_warning(struct super_block *sb, const char *id, const char *function, const char *fmt, ...) { do_reiserfs_warning(fmt); if (sb) printk(KERN_WARNING "REISERFS warning (device %s): %s%s%s: " "%s\n", sb->s_id, id ? id : "", id ? " " : "", function, error_buf); else printk(KERN_WARNING "REISERFS warning: %s%s%s: %s\n", id ? id : "", id ? " " : "", function, error_buf); } /* No newline.. reiserfs_info calls can be followed by printk's */ void reiserfs_info(struct super_block *sb, const char *fmt, ...) { do_reiserfs_warning(fmt); if (sb) printk(KERN_NOTICE "REISERFS (device %s): %s", sb->s_id, error_buf); else printk(KERN_NOTICE "REISERFS %s:", error_buf); } /* No newline.. reiserfs_printk calls can be followed by printk's */ static void reiserfs_printk(const char *fmt, ...) { do_reiserfs_warning(fmt); printk(error_buf); } void reiserfs_debug(struct super_block *s, int level, const char *fmt, ...) { #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK do_reiserfs_warning(fmt); if (s) printk(KERN_DEBUG "REISERFS debug (device %s): %s\n", s->s_id, error_buf); else printk(KERN_DEBUG "REISERFS debug: %s\n", error_buf); #endif } /* * The format: * * maintainer-errorid: [function-name:] message * * where errorid is unique to the maintainer and function-name is * optional, is recommended, so that anyone can easily find the bug * with a simple grep for the short to type string * maintainer-errorid. Don't bother with reusing errorids, there are * lots of numbers out there. * * Example: * * reiserfs_panic( * p_sb, "reiser-29: reiserfs_new_blocknrs: " * "one of search_start or rn(%d) is equal to MAX_B_NUM," * "which means that we are optimizing location based on the " * "bogus location of a temp buffer (%p).", * rn, bh * ); * * Regular panic()s sometimes clear the screen before the message can * be read, thus the need for the while loop. * * Numbering scheme for panic used by Vladimir and Anatoly( Hans completely * ignores this scheme, and considers it pointless complexity): * * panics in reiserfs_fs.h have numbers from 1000 to 1999 * super.c 2000 to 2999 * preserve.c (unused) 3000 to 3999 * bitmap.c 4000 to 4999 * stree.c 5000 to 5999 * prints.c 6000 to 6999 * namei.c 7000 to 7999 * fix_nodes.c 8000 to 8999 * dir.c 9000 to 9999 * lbalance.c 10000 to 10999 * ibalance.c 11000 to 11999 not ready * do_balan.c 12000 to 12999 * inode.c 13000 to 13999 * file.c 14000 to 14999 * objectid.c 15000 - 15999 * buffer.c 16000 - 16999 * symlink.c 17000 - 17999 * * . */ void __reiserfs_panic(struct super_block *sb, const char *id, const char *function, const char *fmt, ...) { do_reiserfs_warning(fmt); #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK dump_stack(); #endif if (sb) printk(KERN_WARNING "REISERFS panic (device %s): %s%s%s: %s\n", sb->s_id, id ? id : "", id ? " " : "", function, error_buf); else printk(KERN_WARNING "REISERFS panic: %s%s%s: %s\n", id ? id : "", id ? " " : "", function, error_buf); BUG(); } void __reiserfs_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *id, const char *function, const char *fmt, ...) { do_reiserfs_warning(fmt); BUG_ON(sb == NULL); if (reiserfs_error_panic(sb)) __reiserfs_panic(sb, id, function, error_buf); if (id && id[0]) printk(KERN_CRIT "REISERFS error (device %s): %s %s: %s\n", sb->s_id, id, function, error_buf); else printk(KERN_CRIT "REISERFS error (device %s): %s: %s\n", sb->s_id, function, error_buf); if (sb_rdonly(sb)) return; reiserfs_info(sb, "Remounting filesystem read-only\n"); sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; reiserfs_abort_journal(sb, -EIO); } void reiserfs_abort(struct super_block *sb, int errno, const char *fmt, ...) { do_reiserfs_warning(fmt); if (reiserfs_error_panic(sb)) { panic(KERN_CRIT "REISERFS panic (device %s): %s\n", sb->s_id, error_buf); } if (reiserfs_is_journal_aborted(SB_JOURNAL(sb))) return; printk(KERN_CRIT "REISERFS abort (device %s): %s\n", sb->s_id, error_buf); sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; reiserfs_abort_journal(sb, errno); } /* * this prints internal nodes (4 keys/items in line) (dc_number, * dc_size)[k_dirid, k_objectid, k_offset, k_uniqueness](dc_number, * dc_size)... */ static int print_internal(struct buffer_head *bh, int first, int last) { struct reiserfs_key *key; struct disk_child *dc; int i; int from, to; if (!B_IS_KEYS_LEVEL(bh)) return 1; check_internal(bh); if (first == -1) { from = 0; to = B_NR_ITEMS(bh); } else { from = first; to = min_t(int, last, B_NR_ITEMS(bh)); } reiserfs_printk("INTERNAL NODE (%ld) contains %z\n", bh->b_blocknr, bh); dc = B_N_CHILD(bh, from); reiserfs_printk("PTR %d: %y ", from, dc); for (i = from, key = internal_key(bh, from), dc++; i < to; i++, key++, dc++) { reiserfs_printk("KEY %d: %k PTR %d: %y ", i, key, i + 1, dc); if (i && i % 4 == 0) printk("\n"); } printk("\n"); return 0; } static int print_leaf(struct buffer_head *bh, int print_mode, int first, int last) { struct block_head *blkh; struct item_head *ih; int i, nr; int from, to; if (!B_IS_ITEMS_LEVEL(bh)) return 1; check_leaf(bh); blkh = B_BLK_HEAD(bh); ih = item_head(bh, 0); nr = blkh_nr_item(blkh); printk ("\n===================================================================\n"); reiserfs_printk("LEAF NODE (%ld) contains %z\n", bh->b_blocknr, bh); if (!(print_mode & PRINT_LEAF_ITEMS)) { reiserfs_printk("FIRST ITEM_KEY: %k, LAST ITEM KEY: %k\n", &(ih->ih_key), &((ih + nr - 1)->ih_key)); return 0; } if (first < 0 || first > nr - 1) from = 0; else from = first; if (last < 0 || last > nr) to = nr; else to = last; ih += from; printk ("-------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"); printk ("|##| type | key | ilen | free_space | version | loc |\n"); for (i = from; i < to; i++, ih++) { printk ("-------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"); reiserfs_printk("|%2d| %h |\n", i, ih); if (print_mode & PRINT_LEAF_ITEMS) op_print_item(ih, ih_item_body(bh, ih)); } printk ("===================================================================\n"); return 0; } char *reiserfs_hashname(int code) { if (code == YURA_HASH) return "rupasov"; if (code == TEA_HASH) return "tea"; if (code == R5_HASH) return "r5"; return "unknown"; } /* return 1 if this is not super block */ static int print_super_block(struct buffer_head *bh) { struct reiserfs_super_block *rs = (struct reiserfs_super_block *)(bh->b_data); int skipped, data_blocks; char *version; if (is_reiserfs_3_5(rs)) { version = "3.5"; } else if (is_reiserfs_3_6(rs)) { version = "3.6"; } else if (is_reiserfs_jr(rs)) { version = ((sb_version(rs) == REISERFS_VERSION_2) ? "3.6" : "3.5"); } else { return 1; } printk("%pg\'s super block is in block %llu\n", bh->b_bdev, (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr); printk("Reiserfs version %s\n", version); printk("Block count %u\n", sb_block_count(rs)); printk("Blocksize %d\n", sb_blocksize(rs)); printk("Free blocks %u\n", sb_free_blocks(rs)); /* * FIXME: this would be confusing if * someone stores reiserfs super block in some data block ;) // skipped = (bh->b_blocknr * bh->b_size) / sb_blocksize(rs); */ skipped = bh->b_blocknr; data_blocks = sb_block_count(rs) - skipped - 1 - sb_bmap_nr(rs) - (!is_reiserfs_jr(rs) ? sb_jp_journal_size(rs) + 1 : sb_reserved_for_journal(rs)) - sb_free_blocks(rs); printk ("Busy blocks (skipped %d, bitmaps - %d, journal (or reserved) blocks - %d\n" "1 super block, %d data blocks\n", skipped, sb_bmap_nr(rs), (!is_reiserfs_jr(rs) ? (sb_jp_journal_size(rs) + 1) : sb_reserved_for_journal(rs)), data_blocks); printk("Root block %u\n", sb_root_block(rs)); printk("Journal block (first) %d\n", sb_jp_journal_1st_block(rs)); printk("Journal dev %d\n", sb_jp_journal_dev(rs)); printk("Journal orig size %d\n", sb_jp_journal_size(rs)); printk("FS state %d\n", sb_fs_state(rs)); printk("Hash function \"%s\"\n", reiserfs_hashname(sb_hash_function_code(rs))); printk("Tree height %d\n", sb_tree_height(rs)); return 0; } static int print_desc_block(struct buffer_head *bh) { struct reiserfs_journal_desc *desc; if (memcmp(get_journal_desc_magic(bh), JOURNAL_DESC_MAGIC, 8)) return 1; desc = (struct reiserfs_journal_desc *)(bh->b_data); printk("Desc block %llu (j_trans_id %d, j_mount_id %d, j_len %d)", (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, get_desc_trans_id(desc), get_desc_mount_id(desc), get_desc_trans_len(desc)); return 0; } /* ..., int print_mode, int first, int last) */ void print_block(struct buffer_head *bh, ...) { va_list args; int mode, first, last; if (!bh) { printk("print_block: buffer is NULL\n"); return; } va_start(args, bh); mode = va_arg(args, int); first = va_arg(args, int); last = va_arg(args, int); if (print_leaf(bh, mode, first, last)) if (print_internal(bh, first, last)) if (print_super_block(bh)) if (print_desc_block(bh)) printk ("Block %llu contains unformatted data\n", (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr); va_end(args); } static char print_tb_buf[2048]; /* this stores initial state of tree balance in the print_tb_buf */ void store_print_tb(struct tree_balance *tb) { int h = 0; int i; struct buffer_head *tbSh, *tbFh; if (!tb) return; sprintf(print_tb_buf, "\n" "BALANCING %d\n" "MODE=%c, ITEM_POS=%d POS_IN_ITEM=%d\n" "=====================================================================\n" "* h * S * L * R * F * FL * FR * CFL * CFR *\n", REISERFS_SB(tb->tb_sb)->s_do_balance, tb->tb_mode, PATH_LAST_POSITION(tb->tb_path), tb->tb_path->pos_in_item); for (h = 0; h < ARRAY_SIZE(tb->insert_size); h++) { if (PATH_H_PATH_OFFSET(tb->tb_path, h) <= tb->tb_path->path_length && PATH_H_PATH_OFFSET(tb->tb_path, h) > ILLEGAL_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET) { tbSh = PATH_H_PBUFFER(tb->tb_path, h); tbFh = PATH_H_PPARENT(tb->tb_path, h); } else { tbSh = NULL; tbFh = NULL; } sprintf(print_tb_buf + strlen(print_tb_buf), "* %d * %3lld(%2d) * %3lld(%2d) * %3lld(%2d) * %5lld * %5lld * %5lld * %5lld * %5lld *\n", h, (tbSh) ? (long long)(tbSh->b_blocknr) : (-1LL), (tbSh) ? atomic_read(&tbSh->b_count) : -1, (tb->L[h]) ? (long long)(tb->L[h]->b_blocknr) : (-1LL), (tb->L[h]) ? atomic_read(&tb->L[h]->b_count) : -1, (tb->R[h]) ? (long long)(tb->R[h]->b_blocknr) : (-1LL), (tb->R[h]) ? atomic_read(&tb->R[h]->b_count) : -1, (tbFh) ? (long long)(tbFh->b_blocknr) : (-1LL), (tb->FL[h]) ? (long long)(tb->FL[h]-> b_blocknr) : (-1LL), (tb->FR[h]) ? (long long)(tb->FR[h]-> b_blocknr) : (-1LL), (tb->CFL[h]) ? (long long)(tb->CFL[h]-> b_blocknr) : (-1LL), (tb->CFR[h]) ? (long long)(tb->CFR[h]-> b_blocknr) : (-1LL)); } sprintf(print_tb_buf + strlen(print_tb_buf), "=====================================================================\n" "* h * size * ln * lb * rn * rb * blkn * s0 * s1 * s1b * s2 * s2b * curb * lk * rk *\n" "* 0 * %4d * %2d * %2d * %2d * %2d * %4d * %2d * %2d * %3d * %2d * %3d * %4d * %2d * %2d *\n", tb->insert_size[0], tb->lnum[0], tb->lbytes, tb->rnum[0], tb->rbytes, tb->blknum[0], tb->s0num, tb->snum[0], tb->sbytes[0], tb->snum[1], tb->sbytes[1], tb->cur_blknum, tb->lkey[0], tb->rkey[0]); /* this prints balance parameters for non-leaf levels */ h = 0; do { h++; sprintf(print_tb_buf + strlen(print_tb_buf), "* %d * %4d * %2d * * %2d * * %2d *\n", h, tb->insert_size[h], tb->lnum[h], tb->rnum[h], tb->blknum[h]); } while (tb->insert_size[h]); sprintf(print_tb_buf + strlen(print_tb_buf), "=====================================================================\n" "FEB list: "); /* print FEB list (list of buffers in form (bh (b_blocknr, b_count), that will be used for new nodes) */ h = 0; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tb->FEB); i++) sprintf(print_tb_buf + strlen(print_tb_buf), "%p (%llu %d)%s", tb->FEB[i], tb->FEB[i] ? (unsigned long long)tb->FEB[i]-> b_blocknr : 0ULL, tb->FEB[i] ? atomic_read(&tb->FEB[i]->b_count) : 0, (i == ARRAY_SIZE(tb->FEB) - 1) ? "\n" : ", "); sprintf(print_tb_buf + strlen(print_tb_buf), "======================== the end ====================================\n"); } void print_cur_tb(char *mes) { printk("%s\n%s", mes, print_tb_buf); } static void check_leaf_block_head(struct buffer_head *bh) { struct block_head *blkh; int nr; blkh = B_BLK_HEAD(bh); nr = blkh_nr_item(blkh); if (nr > (bh->b_size - BLKH_SIZE) / IH_SIZE) reiserfs_panic(NULL, "vs-6010", "invalid item number %z", bh); if (blkh_free_space(blkh) > bh->b_size - BLKH_SIZE - IH_SIZE * nr) reiserfs_panic(NULL, "vs-6020", "invalid free space %z", bh); } static void check_internal_block_head(struct buffer_head *bh) { if (!(B_LEVEL(bh) > DISK_LEAF_NODE_LEVEL && B_LEVEL(bh) <= MAX_HEIGHT)) reiserfs_panic(NULL, "vs-6025", "invalid level %z", bh); if (B_NR_ITEMS(bh) > (bh->b_size - BLKH_SIZE) / IH_SIZE) reiserfs_panic(NULL, "vs-6030", "invalid item number %z", bh); if (B_FREE_SPACE(bh) != bh->b_size - BLKH_SIZE - KEY_SIZE * B_NR_ITEMS(bh) - DC_SIZE * (B_NR_ITEMS(bh) + 1)) reiserfs_panic(NULL, "vs-6040", "invalid free space %z", bh); } void check_leaf(struct buffer_head *bh) { int i; struct item_head *ih; if (!bh) return; check_leaf_block_head(bh); for (i = 0, ih = item_head(bh, 0); i < B_NR_ITEMS(bh); i++, ih++) op_check_item(ih, ih_item_body(bh, ih)); } void check_internal(struct buffer_head *bh) { if (!bh) return; check_internal_block_head(bh); } void print_statistics(struct super_block *s) { /* printk ("reiserfs_put_super: session statistics: balances %d, fix_nodes %d, \ bmap with search %d, without %d, dir2ind %d, ind2dir %d\n", REISERFS_SB(s)->s_do_balance, REISERFS_SB(s)->s_fix_nodes, REISERFS_SB(s)->s_bmaps, REISERFS_SB(s)->s_bmaps_without_search, REISERFS_SB(s)->s_direct2indirect, REISERFS_SB(s)->s_indirect2direct); */ } |
| 3 25 298 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef IOU_NAPI_H #define IOU_NAPI_H #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/io_uring.h> #include <net/busy_poll.h> #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL void io_napi_init(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx); void io_napi_free(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx); int io_register_napi(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg); int io_unregister_napi(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg); void __io_napi_add(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct socket *sock); void __io_napi_adjust_timeout(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_wait_queue *iowq, struct timespec64 *ts); void __io_napi_busy_loop(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_wait_queue *iowq); int io_napi_sqpoll_busy_poll(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx); static inline bool io_napi(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) { return !list_empty(&ctx->napi_list); } static inline void io_napi_adjust_timeout(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_wait_queue *iowq, struct timespec64 *ts) { if (!io_napi(ctx)) return; __io_napi_adjust_timeout(ctx, iowq, ts); } static inline void io_napi_busy_loop(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_wait_queue *iowq) { if (!io_napi(ctx)) return; __io_napi_busy_loop(ctx, iowq); } /* * io_napi_add() - Add napi id to the busy poll list * @req: pointer to io_kiocb request * * Add the napi id of the socket to the napi busy poll list and hash table. */ static inline void io_napi_add(struct io_kiocb *req) { struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx; struct socket *sock; if (!READ_ONCE(ctx->napi_busy_poll_to)) return; sock = sock_from_file(req->file); if (sock) __io_napi_add(ctx, sock); } #else static inline void io_napi_init(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) { } static inline void io_napi_free(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) { } static inline int io_register_napi(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int io_unregister_napi(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline bool io_napi(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) { return false; } static inline void io_napi_add(struct io_kiocb *req) { } static inline void io_napi_adjust_timeout(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_wait_queue *iowq, struct timespec64 *ts) { } static inline void io_napi_busy_loop(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_wait_queue *iowq) { } static inline int io_napi_sqpoll_busy_poll(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL */ #endif |
| 1 1 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 | /* * linux/fs/hfs/part_tbl.c * * Copyright (C) 1996-1997 Paul H. Hargrove * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com> * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License. * * Original code to handle the new style Mac partition table based on * a patch contributed by Holger Schemel (aeglos@valinor.owl.de). */ #include "hfs_fs.h" /* * The new style Mac partition map * * For each partition on the media there is a physical block (512-byte * block) containing one of these structures. These blocks are * contiguous starting at block 1. */ struct new_pmap { __be16 pmSig; /* signature */ __be16 reSigPad; /* padding */ __be32 pmMapBlkCnt; /* partition blocks count */ __be32 pmPyPartStart; /* physical block start of partition */ __be32 pmPartBlkCnt; /* physical block count of partition */ u8 pmPartName[32]; /* (null terminated?) string giving the name of this partition */ u8 pmPartType[32]; /* (null terminated?) string giving the type of this partition */ /* a bunch more stuff we don't need */ } __packed; /* * The old style Mac partition map * * The partition map consists for a 2-byte signature followed by an * array of these structures. The map is terminated with an all-zero * one of these. */ struct old_pmap { __be16 pdSig; /* Signature bytes */ struct old_pmap_entry { __be32 pdStart; __be32 pdSize; __be32 pdFSID; } pdEntry[42]; } __packed; /* * hfs_part_find() * * Parse the partition map looking for the * start and length of the 'part'th HFS partition. */ int hfs_part_find(struct super_block *sb, sector_t *part_start, sector_t *part_size) { struct buffer_head *bh; __be16 *data; int i, size, res; res = -ENOENT; bh = sb_bread512(sb, *part_start + HFS_PMAP_BLK, data); if (!bh) return -EIO; switch (be16_to_cpu(*data)) { case HFS_OLD_PMAP_MAGIC: { struct old_pmap *pm; struct old_pmap_entry *p; pm = (struct old_pmap *)bh->b_data; p = pm->pdEntry; size = 42; for (i = 0; i < size; p++, i++) { if (p->pdStart && p->pdSize && p->pdFSID == cpu_to_be32(0x54465331)/*"TFS1"*/ && (HFS_SB(sb)->part < 0 || HFS_SB(sb)->part == i)) { *part_start += be32_to_cpu(p->pdStart); *part_size = be32_to_cpu(p->pdSize); res = 0; } } break; } case HFS_NEW_PMAP_MAGIC: { struct new_pmap *pm; pm = (struct new_pmap *)bh->b_data; size = be32_to_cpu(pm->pmMapBlkCnt); for (i = 0; i < size;) { if (!memcmp(pm->pmPartType,"Apple_HFS", 9) && (HFS_SB(sb)->part < 0 || HFS_SB(sb)->part == i)) { *part_start += be32_to_cpu(pm->pmPyPartStart); *part_size = be32_to_cpu(pm->pmPartBlkCnt); res = 0; break; } brelse(bh); bh = sb_bread512(sb, *part_start + HFS_PMAP_BLK + ++i, pm); if (!bh) return -EIO; if (pm->pmSig != cpu_to_be16(HFS_NEW_PMAP_MAGIC)) break; } break; } } brelse(bh); return res; } |
| 2 8 4 1 2 1 1 1 2 11 11 3 1 7 1 1 4 2 6 11 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/fs/befs/linuxvfs.c * * Copyright (C) 2001 Will Dyson <will_dyson@pobox.com * */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/nls.h> #include <linux/buffer_head.h> #include <linux/vfs.h> #include <linux/parser.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/exportfs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include "befs.h" #include "btree.h" #include "inode.h" #include "datastream.h" #include "super.h" #include "io.h" MODULE_DESCRIPTION("BeOS File System (BeFS) driver"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Will Dyson"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); /* The units the vfs expects inode->i_blocks to be in */ #define VFS_BLOCK_SIZE 512 static int befs_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *); static int befs_get_block(struct inode *, sector_t, struct buffer_head *, int); static int befs_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio); static sector_t befs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block); static struct dentry *befs_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int); static struct inode *befs_iget(struct super_block *, unsigned long); static struct inode *befs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb); static void befs_free_inode(struct inode *inode); static void befs_destroy_inodecache(void); static int befs_symlink_read_folio(struct file *, struct folio *); static int befs_utf2nls(struct super_block *sb, const char *in, int in_len, char **out, int *out_len); static int befs_nls2utf(struct super_block *sb, const char *in, int in_len, char **out, int *out_len); static void befs_put_super(struct super_block *); static int befs_remount(struct super_block *, int *, char *); static int befs_statfs(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *); static int befs_show_options(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *); static int parse_options(char *, struct befs_mount_options *); static struct dentry *befs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type); static struct dentry *befs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type); static struct dentry *befs_get_parent(struct dentry *child); static const struct super_operations befs_sops = { .alloc_inode = befs_alloc_inode, /* allocate a new inode */ .free_inode = befs_free_inode, /* deallocate an inode */ .put_super = befs_put_super, /* uninit super */ .statfs = befs_statfs, /* statfs */ .remount_fs = befs_remount, .show_options = befs_show_options, }; /* slab cache for befs_inode_info objects */ static struct kmem_cache *befs_inode_cachep; static const struct file_operations befs_dir_operations = { .read = generic_read_dir, .iterate_shared = befs_readdir, .llseek = generic_file_llseek, }; static const struct inode_operations befs_dir_inode_operations = { .lookup = befs_lookup, }; static const struct address_space_operations befs_aops = { .read_folio = befs_read_folio, .bmap = befs_bmap, }; static const struct address_space_operations befs_symlink_aops = { .read_folio = befs_symlink_read_folio, }; static const struct export_operations befs_export_operations = { .encode_fh = generic_encode_ino32_fh, .fh_to_dentry = befs_fh_to_dentry, .fh_to_parent = befs_fh_to_parent, .get_parent = befs_get_parent, }; /* * Called by generic_file_read() to read a folio of data * * In turn, simply calls a generic block read function and * passes it the address of befs_get_block, for mapping file * positions to disk blocks. */ static int befs_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio) { return block_read_full_folio(folio, befs_get_block); } static sector_t befs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block) { return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, befs_get_block); } /* * Generic function to map a file position (block) to a * disk offset (passed back in bh_result). * * Used by many higher level functions. * * Calls befs_fblock2brun() in datastream.c to do the real work. */ static int befs_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t block, struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create) { struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; befs_data_stream *ds = &BEFS_I(inode)->i_data.ds; befs_block_run run = BAD_IADDR; int res; ulong disk_off; befs_debug(sb, "---> befs_get_block() for inode %lu, block %ld", (unsigned long)inode->i_ino, (long)block); if (create) { befs_error(sb, "befs_get_block() was asked to write to " "block %ld in inode %lu", (long)block, (unsigned long)inode->i_ino); return -EPERM; } res = befs_fblock2brun(sb, ds, block, &run); if (res != BEFS_OK) { befs_error(sb, "<--- %s for inode %lu, block %ld ERROR", __func__, (unsigned long)inode->i_ino, (long)block); return -EFBIG; } disk_off = (ulong) iaddr2blockno(sb, &run); map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, disk_off); befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s for inode %lu, block %ld, disk address %lu", __func__, (unsigned long)inode->i_ino, (long)block, (unsigned long)disk_off); return 0; } static struct dentry * befs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { struct inode *inode; struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb; const befs_data_stream *ds = &BEFS_I(dir)->i_data.ds; befs_off_t offset; int ret; int utfnamelen; char *utfname; const char *name = dentry->d_name.name; befs_debug(sb, "---> %s name %pd inode %ld", __func__, dentry, dir->i_ino); /* Convert to UTF-8 */ if (BEFS_SB(sb)->nls) { ret = befs_nls2utf(sb, name, strlen(name), &utfname, &utfnamelen); if (ret < 0) { befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__); return ERR_PTR(ret); } ret = befs_btree_find(sb, ds, utfname, &offset); kfree(utfname); } else { ret = befs_btree_find(sb, ds, name, &offset); } if (ret == BEFS_BT_NOT_FOUND) { befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s %pd not found", __func__, dentry); inode = NULL; } else if (ret != BEFS_OK || offset == 0) { befs_error(sb, "<--- %s Error", __func__); inode = ERR_PTR(-ENODATA); } else { inode = befs_iget(dir->i_sb, (ino_t) offset); } befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__); return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry); } static int befs_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; const befs_data_stream *ds = &BEFS_I(inode)->i_data.ds; befs_off_t value; int result; size_t keysize; char keybuf[BEFS_NAME_LEN + 1]; befs_debug(sb, "---> %s name %pD, inode %ld, ctx->pos %lld", __func__, file, inode->i_ino, ctx->pos); while (1) { result = befs_btree_read(sb, ds, ctx->pos, BEFS_NAME_LEN + 1, keybuf, &keysize, &value); if (result == BEFS_ERR) { befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__); befs_error(sb, "IO error reading %pD (inode %lu)", file, inode->i_ino); return -EIO; } else if (result == BEFS_BT_END) { befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s END", __func__); return 0; } else if (result == BEFS_BT_EMPTY) { befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s Empty directory", __func__); return 0; } /* Convert to NLS */ if (BEFS_SB(sb)->nls) { char *nlsname; int nlsnamelen; result = befs_utf2nls(sb, keybuf, keysize, &nlsname, &nlsnamelen); if (result < 0) { befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__); return result; } if (!dir_emit(ctx, nlsname, nlsnamelen, (ino_t) value, DT_UNKNOWN)) { kfree(nlsname); return 0; } kfree(nlsname); } else { if (!dir_emit(ctx, keybuf, keysize, (ino_t) value, DT_UNKNOWN)) return 0; } ctx->pos++; } } static struct inode * befs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb) { struct befs_inode_info *bi; bi = alloc_inode_sb(sb, befs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (!bi) return NULL; return &bi->vfs_inode; } static void befs_free_inode(struct inode *inode) { kmem_cache_free(befs_inode_cachep, BEFS_I(inode)); } static void init_once(void *foo) { struct befs_inode_info *bi = (struct befs_inode_info *) foo; inode_init_once(&bi->vfs_inode); } static struct inode *befs_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) { struct buffer_head *bh; befs_inode *raw_inode; struct befs_sb_info *befs_sb = BEFS_SB(sb); struct befs_inode_info *befs_ino; struct inode *inode; befs_debug(sb, "---> %s inode = %lu", __func__, ino); inode = iget_locked(sb, ino); if (!inode) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW)) return inode; befs_ino = BEFS_I(inode); /* convert from vfs's inode number to befs's inode number */ befs_ino->i_inode_num = blockno2iaddr(sb, inode->i_ino); befs_debug(sb, " real inode number [%u, %hu, %hu]", befs_ino->i_inode_num.allocation_group, befs_ino->i_inode_num.start, befs_ino->i_inode_num.len); bh = sb_bread(sb, inode->i_ino); if (!bh) { befs_error(sb, "unable to read inode block - " "inode = %lu", inode->i_ino); goto unacquire_none; } raw_inode = (befs_inode *) bh->b_data; befs_dump_inode(sb, raw_inode); if (befs_check_inode(sb, raw_inode, inode->i_ino) != BEFS_OK) { befs_error(sb, "Bad inode: %lu", inode->i_ino); goto unacquire_bh; } inode->i_mode = (umode_t) fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->mode); /* * set uid and gid. But since current BeOS is single user OS, so * you can change by "uid" or "gid" options. */ inode->i_uid = befs_sb->mount_opts.use_uid ? befs_sb->mount_opts.uid : make_kuid(&init_user_ns, fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->uid)); inode->i_gid = befs_sb->mount_opts.use_gid ? befs_sb->mount_opts.gid : make_kgid(&init_user_ns, fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->gid)); set_nlink(inode, 1); /* * BEFS's time is 64 bits, but current VFS is 32 bits... * BEFS don't have access time. Nor inode change time. VFS * doesn't have creation time. * Also, the lower 16 bits of the last_modified_time and * create_time are just a counter to help ensure uniqueness * for indexing purposes. (PFD, page 54) */ inode_set_mtime(inode, fs64_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->last_modified_time) >> 16, 0);/* lower 16 bits are not a time */ inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode, inode_get_mtime(inode)); inode_set_atime_to_ts(inode, inode_get_mtime(inode)); befs_ino->i_inode_num = fsrun_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->inode_num); befs_ino->i_parent = fsrun_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->parent); befs_ino->i_attribute = fsrun_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->attributes); befs_ino->i_flags = fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->flags); if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && !(befs_ino->i_flags & BEFS_LONG_SYMLINK)){ inode->i_size = 0; inode->i_blocks = befs_sb->block_size / VFS_BLOCK_SIZE; strscpy(befs_ino->i_data.symlink, raw_inode->data.symlink, BEFS_SYMLINK_LEN); } else { int num_blks; befs_ino->i_data.ds = fsds_to_cpu(sb, &raw_inode->data.datastream); num_blks = befs_count_blocks(sb, &befs_ino->i_data.ds); inode->i_blocks = num_blks * (befs_sb->block_size / VFS_BLOCK_SIZE); inode->i_size = befs_ino->i_data.ds.size; } inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &befs_aops; if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { inode->i_fop = &generic_ro_fops; } else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { inode->i_op = &befs_dir_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &befs_dir_operations; } else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) { if (befs_ino->i_flags & BEFS_LONG_SYMLINK) { inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations; inode_nohighmem(inode); inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &befs_symlink_aops; } else { inode->i_link = befs_ino->i_data.symlink; inode->i_op = &simple_symlink_inode_operations; } } else { befs_error(sb, "Inode %lu is not a regular file, " "directory or symlink. THAT IS WRONG! BeFS has no " "on disk special files", inode->i_ino); goto unacquire_bh; } brelse(bh); befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__); unlock_new_inode(inode); return inode; unacquire_bh: brelse(bh); unacquire_none: iget_failed(inode); befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s - Bad inode", __func__); return ERR_PTR(-EIO); } /* Initialize the inode cache. Called at fs setup. * * Taken from NFS implementation by Al Viro. */ static int __init befs_init_inodecache(void) { befs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("befs_inode_cache", sizeof(struct befs_inode_info), 0, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_ACCOUNT, offsetof(struct befs_inode_info, i_data.symlink), sizeof_field(struct befs_inode_info, i_data.symlink), init_once); if (befs_inode_cachep == NULL) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } /* Called at fs teardown. * * Taken from NFS implementation by Al Viro. */ static void befs_destroy_inodecache(void) { /* * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we * destroy cache. */ rcu_barrier(); kmem_cache_destroy(befs_inode_cachep); } /* * The inode of symbolic link is different to data stream. * The data stream become link name. Unless the LONG_SYMLINK * flag is set. */ static int befs_symlink_read_folio(struct file *unused, struct folio *folio) { struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host; struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; struct befs_inode_info *befs_ino = BEFS_I(inode); befs_data_stream *data = &befs_ino->i_data.ds; befs_off_t len = data->size; char *link = folio_address(folio); int err = -EIO; if (len == 0 || len > PAGE_SIZE) { befs_error(sb, "Long symlink with illegal length"); goto fail; } befs_debug(sb, "Follow long symlink"); if (befs_read_lsymlink(sb, data, link, len) != len) { befs_error(sb, "Failed to read entire long symlink"); goto fail; } link[len - 1] = '\0'; err = 0; fail: folio_end_read(folio, err == 0); return err; } /* * UTF-8 to NLS charset convert routine * * Uses uni2char() / char2uni() rather than the nls tables directly */ static int befs_utf2nls(struct super_block *sb, const char *in, int in_len, char **out, int *out_len) { struct nls_table *nls = BEFS_SB(sb)->nls; int i, o; unicode_t uni; int unilen, utflen; char *result; /* The utf8->nls conversion won't make the final nls string bigger * than the utf one, but if the string is pure ascii they'll have the * same width and an extra char is needed to save the additional \0 */ int maxlen = in_len + 1; befs_debug(sb, "---> %s", __func__); if (!nls) { befs_error(sb, "%s called with no NLS table loaded", __func__); return -EINVAL; } *out = result = kmalloc(maxlen, GFP_NOFS); if (!*out) return -ENOMEM; for (i = o = 0; i < in_len; i += utflen, o += unilen) { /* convert from UTF-8 to Unicode */ utflen = utf8_to_utf32(&in[i], in_len - i, &uni); if (utflen < 0) goto conv_err; /* convert from Unicode to nls */ if (uni > MAX_WCHAR_T) goto conv_err; unilen = nls->uni2char(uni, &result[o], in_len - o); if (unilen < 0) goto conv_err; } result[o] = '\0'; *out_len = o; befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__); return o; conv_err: befs_error(sb, "Name using character set %s contains a character that " "cannot be converted to unicode.", nls->charset); befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__); kfree(result); return -EILSEQ; } /** * befs_nls2utf - Convert NLS string to utf8 encodeing * @sb: Superblock * @in: Input string buffer in NLS format * @in_len: Length of input string in bytes * @out: The output string in UTF-8 format * @out_len: Length of the output buffer * * Converts input string @in, which is in the format of the loaded NLS map, * into a utf8 string. * * The destination string @out is allocated by this function and the caller is * responsible for freeing it with kfree() * * On return, *@out_len is the length of @out in bytes. * * On success, the return value is the number of utf8 characters written to * the output buffer @out. * * On Failure, a negative number coresponding to the error code is returned. */ static int befs_nls2utf(struct super_block *sb, const char *in, int in_len, char **out, int *out_len) { struct nls_table *nls = BEFS_SB(sb)->nls; int i, o; wchar_t uni; int unilen, utflen; char *result; /* * There are nls characters that will translate to 3-chars-wide UTF-8 * characters, an additional byte is needed to save the final \0 * in special cases */ int maxlen = (3 * in_len) + 1; befs_debug(sb, "---> %s\n", __func__); if (!nls) { befs_error(sb, "%s called with no NLS table loaded.", __func__); return -EINVAL; } *out = result = kmalloc(maxlen, GFP_NOFS); if (!*out) { *out_len = 0; return -ENOMEM; } for (i = o = 0; i < in_len; i += unilen, o += utflen) { /* convert from nls to unicode */ unilen = nls->char2uni(&in[i], in_len - i, &uni); if (unilen < 0) goto conv_err; /* convert from unicode to UTF-8 */ utflen = utf32_to_utf8(uni, &result[o], 3); if (utflen <= 0) goto conv_err; } result[o] = '\0'; *out_len = o; befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__); return i; conv_err: befs_error(sb, "Name using character set %s contains a character that " "cannot be converted to unicode.", nls->charset); befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__); kfree(result); return -EILSEQ; } static struct inode *befs_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, uint64_t ino, uint32_t generation) { /* No need to handle i_generation */ return befs_iget(sb, ino); } /* * Map a NFS file handle to a corresponding dentry */ static struct dentry *befs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type) { return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type, befs_nfs_get_inode); } /* * Find the parent for a file specified by NFS handle */ static struct dentry *befs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type) { return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type, befs_nfs_get_inode); } static struct dentry *befs_get_parent(struct dentry *child) { struct inode *parent; struct befs_inode_info *befs_ino = BEFS_I(d_inode(child)); parent = befs_iget(child->d_sb, (unsigned long)befs_ino->i_parent.start); return d_obtain_alias(parent); } enum { Opt_uid, Opt_gid, Opt_charset, Opt_debug, Opt_err, }; static const match_table_t befs_tokens = { {Opt_uid, "uid=%d"}, {Opt_gid, "gid=%d"}, {Opt_charset, "iocharset=%s"}, {Opt_debug, "debug"}, {Opt_err, NULL} }; static int parse_options(char *options, struct befs_mount_options *opts) { char *p; substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS]; int option; kuid_t uid; kgid_t gid; /* Initialize options */ opts->uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID; opts->gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID; opts->use_uid = 0; opts->use_gid = 0; opts->iocharset = NULL; opts->debug = 0; if (!options) return 1; while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) { int token; if (!*p) continue; token = match_token(p, befs_tokens, args); switch (token) { case Opt_uid: if (match_int(&args[0], &option)) return 0; uid = INVALID_UID; if (option >= 0) uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), option); if (!uid_valid(uid)) { pr_err("Invalid uid %d, " "using default\n", option); break; } opts->uid = uid; opts->use_uid = 1; break; case Opt_gid: if (match_int(&args[0], &option)) return 0; gid = INVALID_GID; if (option >= 0) gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option); if (!gid_valid(gid)) { pr_err("Invalid gid %d, " "using default\n", option); break; } opts->gid = gid; opts->use_gid = 1; break; case Opt_charset: kfree(opts->iocharset); opts->iocharset = match_strdup(&args[0]); if (!opts->iocharset) { pr_err("allocation failure for " "iocharset string\n"); return 0; } break; case Opt_debug: opts->debug = 1; break; default: pr_err("Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" " "or missing value\n", p); return 0; } } return 1; } static int befs_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root) { struct befs_sb_info *befs_sb = BEFS_SB(root->d_sb); struct befs_mount_options *opts = &befs_sb->mount_opts; if (!uid_eq(opts->uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID)) seq_printf(m, ",uid=%u", from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->uid)); if (!gid_eq(opts->gid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID)) seq_printf(m, ",gid=%u", from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->gid)); if (opts->iocharset) seq_printf(m, ",charset=%s", opts->iocharset); if (opts->debug) seq_puts(m, ",debug"); return 0; } /* This function has the responsibiltiy of getting the * filesystem ready for unmounting. * Basically, we free everything that we allocated in * befs_read_inode */ static void befs_put_super(struct super_block *sb) { kfree(BEFS_SB(sb)->mount_opts.iocharset); BEFS_SB(sb)->mount_opts.iocharset = NULL; unload_nls(BEFS_SB(sb)->nls); kfree(sb->s_fs_info); sb->s_fs_info = NULL; } /* Allocate private field of the superblock, fill it. * * Finish filling the public superblock fields * Make the root directory * Load a set of NLS translations if needed. */ static int befs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) { struct buffer_head *bh; struct befs_sb_info *befs_sb; befs_super_block *disk_sb; struct inode *root; long ret = -EINVAL; const unsigned long sb_block = 0; const off_t x86_sb_off = 512; int blocksize; sb->s_fs_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*befs_sb), GFP_KERNEL); if (sb->s_fs_info == NULL) goto unacquire_none; befs_sb = BEFS_SB(sb); if (!parse_options((char *) data, &befs_sb->mount_opts)) { if (!silent) befs_error(sb, "cannot parse mount options"); goto unacquire_priv_sbp; } befs_debug(sb, "---> %s", __func__); if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) { befs_warning(sb, "No write support. Marking filesystem read-only"); sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; } /* * Set dummy blocksize to read super block. * Will be set to real fs blocksize later. * * Linux 2.4.10 and later refuse to read blocks smaller than * the logical block size for the device. But we also need to read at * least 1k to get the second 512 bytes of the volume. */ blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, 1024); if (!blocksize) { if (!silent) befs_error(sb, "unable to set blocksize"); goto unacquire_priv_sbp; } bh = sb_bread(sb, sb_block); if (!bh) { if (!silent) befs_error(sb, "unable to read superblock"); goto unacquire_priv_sbp; } /* account for offset of super block on x86 */ disk_sb = (befs_super_block *) bh->b_data; if ((disk_sb->magic1 == BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC1_LE) || (disk_sb->magic1 == BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC1_BE)) { befs_debug(sb, "Using PPC superblock location"); } else { befs_debug(sb, "Using x86 superblock location"); disk_sb = (befs_super_block *) ((void *) bh->b_data + x86_sb_off); } if ((befs_load_sb(sb, disk_sb) != BEFS_OK) || (befs_check_sb(sb) != BEFS_OK)) goto unacquire_bh; befs_dump_super_block(sb, disk_sb); brelse(bh); if (befs_sb->num_blocks > ~((sector_t)0)) { if (!silent) befs_error(sb, "blocks count: %llu is larger than the host can use", befs_sb->num_blocks); goto unacquire_priv_sbp; } /* * set up enough so that it can read an inode * Fill in kernel superblock fields from private sb */ sb->s_magic = BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC; /* Set real blocksize of fs */ sb_set_blocksize(sb, (ulong) befs_sb->block_size); sb->s_op = &befs_sops; sb->s_export_op = &befs_export_operations; sb->s_time_min = 0; sb->s_time_max = 0xffffffffffffll; root = befs_iget(sb, iaddr2blockno(sb, &(befs_sb->root_dir))); if (IS_ERR(root)) { ret = PTR_ERR(root); goto unacquire_priv_sbp; } sb->s_root = d_make_root(root); if (!sb->s_root) { if (!silent) befs_error(sb, "get root inode failed"); goto unacquire_priv_sbp; } /* load nls library */ if (befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset) { befs_debug(sb, "Loading nls: %s", befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset); befs_sb->nls = load_nls(befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset); if (!befs_sb->nls) { befs_warning(sb, "Cannot load nls %s" " loading default nls", befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset); befs_sb->nls = load_nls_default(); } /* load default nls if none is specified in mount options */ } else { befs_debug(sb, "Loading default nls"); befs_sb->nls = load_nls_default(); } return 0; unacquire_bh: brelse(bh); unacquire_priv_sbp: kfree(befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset); kfree(sb->s_fs_info); sb->s_fs_info = NULL; unacquire_none: return ret; } static int befs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data) { sync_filesystem(sb); if (!(*flags & SB_RDONLY)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static int befs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf) { struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb; u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev); befs_debug(sb, "---> %s", __func__); buf->f_type = BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC; buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize; buf->f_blocks = BEFS_SB(sb)->num_blocks; buf->f_bfree = BEFS_SB(sb)->num_blocks - BEFS_SB(sb)->used_blocks; buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree; buf->f_files = 0; /* UNKNOWN */ buf->f_ffree = 0; /* UNKNOWN */ buf->f_fsid = u64_to_fsid(id); buf->f_namelen = BEFS_NAME_LEN; befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__); return 0; } static struct dentry * befs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data) { return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, befs_fill_super); } static struct file_system_type befs_fs_type = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "befs", .mount = befs_mount, .kill_sb = kill_block_super, .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV, }; MODULE_ALIAS_FS("befs"); static int __init init_befs_fs(void) { int err; pr_info("version: %s\n", BEFS_VERSION); err = befs_init_inodecache(); if (err) goto unacquire_none; err = register_filesystem(&befs_fs_type); if (err) goto unacquire_inodecache; return 0; unacquire_inodecache: befs_destroy_inodecache(); unacquire_none: return err; } static void __exit exit_befs_fs(void) { befs_destroy_inodecache(); unregister_filesystem(&befs_fs_type); } /* * Macros that typecheck the init and exit functions, * ensures that they are called at init and cleanup, * and eliminates warnings about unused functions. */ module_init(init_befs_fs) module_exit(exit_befs_fs) |
| 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Linux driver for M2Tech hiFace compatible devices * * Copyright 2012-2013 (C) M2TECH S.r.l and Amarula Solutions B.V. * * Authors: Michael Trimarchi <michael@amarulasolutions.com> * Antonio Ospite <ao2@amarulasolutions.com> * * The driver is based on the work done in TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <sound/initval.h> #include "chip.h" #include "pcm.h" MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Trimarchi <michael@amarulasolutions.com>"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Antonio Ospite <ao2@amarulasolutions.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("M2Tech hiFace USB-SPDIF audio driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-max */ static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* Id for card */ static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */ #define DRIVER_NAME "snd-usb-hiface" #define CARD_NAME "hiFace" module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for " CARD_NAME " soundcard."); module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for " CARD_NAME " soundcard."); module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable " CARD_NAME " soundcard."); static DEFINE_MUTEX(register_mutex); struct hiface_vendor_quirk { const char *device_name; u8 extra_freq; }; static int hiface_chip_create(struct usb_interface *intf, struct usb_device *device, int idx, const struct hiface_vendor_quirk *quirk, struct hiface_chip **rchip) { struct snd_card *card = NULL; struct hiface_chip *chip; int ret; int len; *rchip = NULL; /* if we are here, card can be registered in alsa. */ ret = snd_card_new(&intf->dev, index[idx], id[idx], THIS_MODULE, sizeof(*chip), &card); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(&device->dev, "cannot create alsa card.\n"); return ret; } strscpy(card->driver, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(card->driver)); if (quirk && quirk->device_name) strscpy(card->shortname, quirk->device_name, sizeof(card->shortname)); else strscpy(card->shortname, "M2Tech generic audio", sizeof(card->shortname)); strlcat(card->longname, card->shortname, sizeof(card->longname)); len = strlcat(card->longname, " at ", sizeof(card->longname)); if (len < sizeof(card->longname)) usb_make_path(device, card->longname + len, sizeof(card->longname) - len); chip = card->private_data; chip->dev = device; chip->card = card; *rchip = chip; return 0; } static int hiface_chip_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *usb_id) { const struct hiface_vendor_quirk *quirk = (struct hiface_vendor_quirk *)usb_id->driver_info; int ret; int i; struct hiface_chip *chip; struct usb_device *device = interface_to_usbdev(intf); ret = usb_set_interface(device, 0, 0); if (ret != 0) { dev_err(&device->dev, "can't set first interface for " CARD_NAME " device.\n"); return -EIO; } /* check whether the card is already registered */ chip = NULL; mutex_lock(®ister_mutex); for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) if (enable[i]) break; if (i >= SNDRV_CARDS) { dev_err(&device->dev, "no available " CARD_NAME " audio device\n"); ret = -ENODEV; goto err; } ret = hiface_chip_create(intf, device, i, quirk, &chip); if (ret < 0) goto err; ret = hiface_pcm_init(chip, quirk ? quirk->extra_freq : 0); if (ret < 0) goto err_chip_destroy; ret = snd_card_register(chip->card); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(&device->dev, "cannot register " CARD_NAME " card\n"); goto err_chip_destroy; } mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex); usb_set_intfdata(intf, chip); return 0; err_chip_destroy: snd_card_free(chip->card); err: mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex); return ret; } static void hiface_chip_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf) { struct hiface_chip *chip; struct snd_card *card; chip = usb_get_intfdata(intf); if (!chip) return; card = chip->card; /* Make sure that the userspace cannot create new request */ snd_card_disconnect(card); hiface_pcm_abort(chip); snd_card_free_when_closed(card); } static const struct usb_device_id device_table[] = { { USB_DEVICE(0x04b4, 0x0384), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&(const struct hiface_vendor_quirk) { .device_name = "Young", .extra_freq = 1, } }, { USB_DEVICE(0x04b4, 0x930b), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&(const struct hiface_vendor_quirk) { .device_name = "hiFace", } }, { USB_DEVICE(0x04b4, 0x931b), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&(const struct hiface_vendor_quirk) { .device_name = "North Star", } }, { USB_DEVICE(0x04b4, 0x931c), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&(const struct hiface_vendor_quirk) { .device_name = "W4S Young", } }, { USB_DEVICE(0x04b4, 0x931d), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&(const struct hiface_vendor_quirk) { .device_name = "Corrson", } }, { USB_DEVICE(0x04b4, 0x931e), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&(const struct hiface_vendor_quirk) { .device_name = "AUDIA", } }, { USB_DEVICE(0x04b4, 0x931f), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&(const struct hiface_vendor_quirk) { .device_name = "SL Audio", } }, { USB_DEVICE(0x04b4, 0x9320), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&(const struct hiface_vendor_quirk) { .device_name = "Empirical", } }, { USB_DEVICE(0x04b4, 0x9321), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&(const struct hiface_vendor_quirk) { .device_name = "Rockna", } }, { USB_DEVICE(0x249c, 0x9001), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&(const struct hiface_vendor_quirk) { .device_name = "Pathos", } }, { USB_DEVICE(0x249c, 0x9002), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&(const struct hiface_vendor_quirk) { .device_name = "Metronome", } }, { USB_DEVICE(0x249c, 0x9006), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&(const struct hiface_vendor_quirk) { .device_name = "CAD", } }, { USB_DEVICE(0x249c, 0x9008), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&(const struct hiface_vendor_quirk) { .device_name = "Audio Esclusive", } }, { USB_DEVICE(0x249c, 0x931c), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&(const struct hiface_vendor_quirk) { .device_name = "Rotel", } }, { USB_DEVICE(0x249c, 0x932c), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&(const struct hiface_vendor_quirk) { .device_name = "Eeaudio", } }, { USB_DEVICE(0x245f, 0x931c), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&(const struct hiface_vendor_quirk) { .device_name = "CHORD", } }, { USB_DEVICE(0x25c6, 0x9002), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&(const struct hiface_vendor_quirk) { .device_name = "Vitus", } }, {} }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, device_table); static struct usb_driver hiface_usb_driver = { .name = DRIVER_NAME, .probe = hiface_chip_probe, .disconnect = hiface_chip_disconnect, .id_table = device_table, }; module_usb_driver(hiface_usb_driver); |
| 14 14 11 2 3 3 3 2 4 4 4 4 4 52 52 52 52 52 3 50 27 25 52 52 6 52 52 20 20 20 20 17 2 2 15 3 5 1 6 2 3 6 5 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 4 4 1 7 1 3 1 3 2 2 2 2 2 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Some IBSS support code for cfg80211. * * Copyright 2009 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> * Copyright (C) 2020-2024 Intel Corporation */ #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <net/cfg80211.h> #include "wext-compat.h" #include "nl80211.h" #include "rdev-ops.h" void __cfg80211_ibss_joined(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *bssid, struct ieee80211_channel *channel) { struct wireless_dev *wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr; struct cfg80211_bss *bss; #ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT union iwreq_data wrqu; #endif if (WARN_ON(wdev->iftype != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)) return; if (!wdev->u.ibss.ssid_len) return; bss = cfg80211_get_bss(wdev->wiphy, channel, bssid, NULL, 0, IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_IBSS, IEEE80211_PRIVACY_ANY); if (WARN_ON(!bss)) return; if (wdev->u.ibss.current_bss) { cfg80211_unhold_bss(wdev->u.ibss.current_bss); cfg80211_put_bss(wdev->wiphy, &wdev->u.ibss.current_bss->pub); } cfg80211_hold_bss(bss_from_pub(bss)); wdev->u.ibss.current_bss = bss_from_pub(bss); cfg80211_upload_connect_keys(wdev); nl80211_send_ibss_bssid(wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy), dev, bssid, GFP_KERNEL); #ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT memset(&wrqu, 0, sizeof(wrqu)); memcpy(wrqu.ap_addr.sa_data, bssid, ETH_ALEN); wireless_send_event(dev, SIOCGIWAP, &wrqu, NULL); #endif } void cfg80211_ibss_joined(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *bssid, struct ieee80211_channel *channel, gfp_t gfp) { struct wireless_dev *wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr; struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy); struct cfg80211_event *ev; unsigned long flags; trace_cfg80211_ibss_joined(dev, bssid, channel); if (WARN_ON(!channel)) return; ev = kzalloc(sizeof(*ev), gfp); if (!ev) return; ev->type = EVENT_IBSS_JOINED; memcpy(ev->ij.bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN); ev->ij.channel = channel; spin_lock_irqsave(&wdev->event_lock, flags); list_add_tail(&ev->list, &wdev->event_list); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wdev->event_lock, flags); queue_work(cfg80211_wq, &rdev->event_work); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_ibss_joined); int __cfg80211_join_ibss(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_ibss_params *params, struct cfg80211_cached_keys *connkeys) { struct wireless_dev *wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr; int err; lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->wiphy.mtx); if (wdev->cac_started) return -EBUSY; if (wdev->u.ibss.ssid_len) return -EALREADY; if (!params->basic_rates) { /* * If no rates were explicitly configured, * use the mandatory rate set for 11b or * 11a for maximum compatibility. */ struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband; enum nl80211_band band; u32 flag; int j; band = params->chandef.chan->band; if (band == NL80211_BAND_5GHZ || band == NL80211_BAND_6GHZ) flag = IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_A; else flag = IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_B; sband = rdev->wiphy.bands[band]; for (j = 0; j < sband->n_bitrates; j++) { if (sband->bitrates[j].flags & flag) params->basic_rates |= BIT(j); } } if (WARN_ON(connkeys && connkeys->def < 0)) return -EINVAL; if (WARN_ON(wdev->connect_keys)) kfree_sensitive(wdev->connect_keys); wdev->connect_keys = connkeys; wdev->u.ibss.chandef = params->chandef; if (connkeys) { params->wep_keys = connkeys->params; params->wep_tx_key = connkeys->def; } #ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT wdev->wext.ibss.chandef = params->chandef; #endif err = rdev_join_ibss(rdev, dev, params); if (err) { wdev->connect_keys = NULL; return err; } memcpy(wdev->u.ibss.ssid, params->ssid, params->ssid_len); wdev->u.ibss.ssid_len = params->ssid_len; return 0; } void cfg80211_clear_ibss(struct net_device *dev, bool nowext) { struct wireless_dev *wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr; struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy); int i; lockdep_assert_wiphy(wdev->wiphy); kfree_sensitive(wdev->connect_keys); wdev->connect_keys = NULL; rdev_set_qos_map(rdev, dev, NULL); /* * Delete all the keys ... pairwise keys can't really * exist any more anyway, but default keys might. */ if (rdev->ops->del_key) for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) rdev_del_key(rdev, dev, -1, i, false, NULL); if (wdev->u.ibss.current_bss) { cfg80211_unhold_bss(wdev->u.ibss.current_bss); cfg80211_put_bss(wdev->wiphy, &wdev->u.ibss.current_bss->pub); } wdev->u.ibss.current_bss = NULL; wdev->u.ibss.ssid_len = 0; memset(&wdev->u.ibss.chandef, 0, sizeof(wdev->u.ibss.chandef)); #ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT if (!nowext) wdev->wext.ibss.ssid_len = 0; #endif cfg80211_sched_dfs_chan_update(rdev); } int cfg80211_leave_ibss(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, bool nowext) { struct wireless_dev *wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr; int err; lockdep_assert_wiphy(wdev->wiphy); if (!wdev->u.ibss.ssid_len) return -ENOLINK; err = rdev_leave_ibss(rdev, dev); if (err) return err; wdev->conn_owner_nlportid = 0; cfg80211_clear_ibss(dev, nowext); return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT int cfg80211_ibss_wext_join(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct wireless_dev *wdev) { struct cfg80211_cached_keys *ck = NULL; enum nl80211_band band; int i, err; lockdep_assert_wiphy(wdev->wiphy); if (!wdev->wext.ibss.beacon_interval) wdev->wext.ibss.beacon_interval = 100; /* try to find an IBSS channel if none requested ... */ if (!wdev->wext.ibss.chandef.chan) { struct ieee80211_channel *new_chan = NULL; for (band = 0; band < NUM_NL80211_BANDS; band++) { struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband; struct ieee80211_channel *chan; sband = rdev->wiphy.bands[band]; if (!sband) continue; for (i = 0; i < sband->n_channels; i++) { chan = &sband->channels[i]; if (chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR) continue; if (chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED) continue; new_chan = chan; break; } if (new_chan) break; } if (!new_chan) return -EINVAL; cfg80211_chandef_create(&wdev->wext.ibss.chandef, new_chan, NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT); } /* don't join -- SSID is not there */ if (!wdev->wext.ibss.ssid_len) return 0; if (!netif_running(wdev->netdev)) return 0; if (wdev->wext.keys) wdev->wext.keys->def = wdev->wext.default_key; wdev->wext.ibss.privacy = wdev->wext.default_key != -1; if (wdev->wext.keys && wdev->wext.keys->def != -1) { ck = kmemdup(wdev->wext.keys, sizeof(*ck), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ck) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) ck->params[i].key = ck->data[i]; } err = __cfg80211_join_ibss(rdev, wdev->netdev, &wdev->wext.ibss, ck); if (err) kfree(ck); return err; } int cfg80211_ibss_wext_siwfreq(struct net_device *dev, struct iw_request_info *info, struct iw_freq *wextfreq, char *extra) { struct wireless_dev *wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr; struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy); struct ieee80211_channel *chan = NULL; int err, freq; /* call only for ibss! */ if (WARN_ON(wdev->iftype != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)) return -EINVAL; if (!rdev->ops->join_ibss) return -EOPNOTSUPP; freq = cfg80211_wext_freq(wextfreq); if (freq < 0) return freq; if (freq) { chan = ieee80211_get_channel(wdev->wiphy, freq); if (!chan) return -EINVAL; if (chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR || chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED) return -EINVAL; } if (wdev->wext.ibss.chandef.chan == chan) return 0; err = 0; if (wdev->u.ibss.ssid_len) err = cfg80211_leave_ibss(rdev, dev, true); if (err) return err; if (chan) { cfg80211_chandef_create(&wdev->wext.ibss.chandef, chan, NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT); wdev->wext.ibss.channel_fixed = true; } else { /* cfg80211_ibss_wext_join will pick one if needed */ wdev->wext.ibss.channel_fixed = false; } return cfg80211_ibss_wext_join(rdev, wdev); } int cfg80211_ibss_wext_giwfreq(struct net_device *dev, struct iw_request_info *info, struct iw_freq *freq, char *extra) { struct wireless_dev *wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr; struct ieee80211_channel *chan = NULL; /* call only for ibss! */ if (WARN_ON(wdev->iftype != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)) return -EINVAL; if (wdev->u.ibss.current_bss) chan = wdev->u.ibss.current_bss->pub.channel; else if (wdev->wext.ibss.chandef.chan) chan = wdev->wext.ibss.chandef.chan; if (chan) { freq->m = chan->center_freq; freq->e = 6; return 0; } /* no channel if not joining */ return -EINVAL; } int cfg80211_ibss_wext_siwessid(struct net_device *dev, struct iw_request_info *info, struct iw_point *data, char *ssid) { struct wireless_dev *wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr; struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy); size_t len = data->length; int err; /* call only for ibss! */ if (WARN_ON(wdev->iftype != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)) return -EINVAL; if (!rdev->ops->join_ibss) return -EOPNOTSUPP; err = 0; if (wdev->u.ibss.ssid_len) err = cfg80211_leave_ibss(rdev, dev, true); if (err) return err; /* iwconfig uses nul termination in SSID.. */ if (len > 0 && ssid[len - 1] == '\0') len--; memcpy(wdev->u.ibss.ssid, ssid, len); wdev->wext.ibss.ssid = wdev->u.ibss.ssid; wdev->wext.ibss.ssid_len = len; return cfg80211_ibss_wext_join(rdev, wdev); } int cfg80211_ibss_wext_giwessid(struct net_device *dev, struct iw_request_info *info, struct iw_point *data, char *ssid) { struct wireless_dev *wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr; /* call only for ibss! */ if (WARN_ON(wdev->iftype != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)) return -EINVAL; data->flags = 0; if (wdev->u.ibss.ssid_len) { data->flags = 1; data->length = wdev->u.ibss.ssid_len; memcpy(ssid, wdev->u.ibss.ssid, data->length); } else if (wdev->wext.ibss.ssid && wdev->wext.ibss.ssid_len) { data->flags = 1; data->length = wdev->wext.ibss.ssid_len; memcpy(ssid, wdev->wext.ibss.ssid, data->length); } return 0; } int cfg80211_ibss_wext_siwap(struct net_device *dev, struct iw_request_info *info, struct sockaddr *ap_addr, char *extra) { struct wireless_dev *wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr; struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy); u8 *bssid = ap_addr->sa_data; int err; /* call only for ibss! */ if (WARN_ON(wdev->iftype != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)) return -EINVAL; if (!rdev->ops->join_ibss) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (ap_addr->sa_family != ARPHRD_ETHER) return -EINVAL; /* automatic mode */ if (is_zero_ether_addr(bssid) || is_broadcast_ether_addr(bssid)) bssid = NULL; if (bssid && !is_valid_ether_addr(bssid)) return -EINVAL; /* both automatic */ if (!bssid && !wdev->wext.ibss.bssid) return 0; /* fixed already - and no change */ if (wdev->wext.ibss.bssid && bssid && ether_addr_equal(bssid, wdev->wext.ibss.bssid)) return 0; err = 0; if (wdev->u.ibss.ssid_len) err = cfg80211_leave_ibss(rdev, dev, true); if (err) return err; if (bssid) { memcpy(wdev->wext.bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN); wdev->wext.ibss.bssid = wdev->wext.bssid; } else wdev->wext.ibss.bssid = NULL; return cfg80211_ibss_wext_join(rdev, wdev); } int cfg80211_ibss_wext_giwap(struct net_device *dev, struct iw_request_info *info, struct sockaddr *ap_addr, char *extra) { struct wireless_dev *wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr; /* call only for ibss! */ if (WARN_ON(wdev->iftype != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)) return -EINVAL; ap_addr->sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER; if (wdev->u.ibss.current_bss) memcpy(ap_addr->sa_data, wdev->u.ibss.current_bss->pub.bssid, ETH_ALEN); else if (wdev->wext.ibss.bssid) memcpy(ap_addr->sa_data, wdev->wext.ibss.bssid, ETH_ALEN); else eth_zero_addr(ap_addr->sa_data); return 0; } #endif |
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3020 3021 3022 3023 3024 3025 3026 3027 3028 3029 3030 3031 3032 3033 3034 3035 3036 3037 3038 3039 3040 3041 3042 3043 3044 3045 3046 3047 3048 3049 3050 3051 3052 3053 3054 3055 3056 3057 3058 3059 3060 3061 3062 3063 3064 3065 3066 3067 3068 3069 3070 3071 3072 3073 3074 3075 3076 3077 3078 3079 3080 3081 3082 3083 3084 3085 3086 3087 3088 3089 3090 3091 3092 3093 3094 3095 3096 3097 3098 3099 3100 3101 3102 3103 3104 3105 3106 3107 3108 3109 3110 3111 3112 3113 3114 3115 3116 3117 3118 3119 3120 3121 3122 3123 3124 3125 3126 3127 3128 3129 3130 3131 3132 3133 3134 3135 3136 3137 3138 3139 3140 3141 3142 3143 3144 3145 3146 3147 3148 3149 3150 3151 3152 3153 3154 3155 3156 3157 3158 3159 | /* * Copyright (c) 2004-2007 Voltaire, Inc. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2005 Mellanox Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2009 HNR Consulting. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2014,2018 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. * * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two * licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the * OpenIB.org BSD license below: * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or * without modification, are permitted provided that the following * conditions are met: * * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following * disclaimer. * * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials * provided with the distribution. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE * SOFTWARE. * */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/xarray.h> #include <rdma/ib_cache.h> #include "mad_priv.h" #include "core_priv.h" #include "mad_rmpp.h" #include "smi.h" #include "opa_smi.h" #include "agent.h" #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/ib_mad.h> #ifdef CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS static void create_mad_addr_info(struct ib_mad_send_wr_private *mad_send_wr, struct ib_mad_qp_info *qp_info, struct trace_event_raw_ib_mad_send_template *entry) { struct ib_ud_wr *wr = &mad_send_wr->send_wr; struct rdma_ah_attr attr = {}; rdma_query_ah(wr->ah, &attr); /* These are common */ entry->sl = attr.sl; entry->rqpn = wr->remote_qpn; entry->rqkey = wr->remote_qkey; entry->dlid = rdma_ah_get_dlid(&attr); } #endif static int mad_sendq_size = IB_MAD_QP_SEND_SIZE; static int mad_recvq_size = IB_MAD_QP_RECV_SIZE; module_param_named(send_queue_size, mad_sendq_size, int, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(send_queue_size, "Size of send queue in number of work requests"); module_param_named(recv_queue_size, mad_recvq_size, int, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(recv_queue_size, "Size of receive queue in number of work requests"); static DEFINE_XARRAY_ALLOC1(ib_mad_clients); static u32 ib_mad_client_next; static struct list_head ib_mad_port_list; /* Port list lock */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ib_mad_port_list_lock); /* Forward declarations */ static int method_in_use(struct ib_mad_mgmt_method_table **method, struct ib_mad_reg_req *mad_reg_req); static void remove_mad_reg_req(struct ib_mad_agent_private *priv); static struct ib_mad_agent_private *find_mad_agent( struct ib_mad_port_private *port_priv, const struct ib_mad_hdr *mad); static int ib_mad_post_receive_mads(struct ib_mad_qp_info *qp_info, struct ib_mad_private *mad); static void cancel_mads(struct ib_mad_agent_private *mad_agent_priv); static void timeout_sends(struct work_struct *work); static void local_completions(struct work_struct *work); static int add_nonoui_reg_req(struct ib_mad_reg_req *mad_reg_req, struct ib_mad_agent_private *agent_priv, u8 mgmt_class); static int add_oui_reg_req(struct ib_mad_reg_req *mad_reg_req, struct ib_mad_agent_private *agent_priv); static bool ib_mad_send_error(struct ib_mad_port_private *port_priv, struct ib_wc *wc); static void ib_mad_send_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc); /* * Returns a ib_mad_port_private structure or NULL for a device/port * Assumes ib_mad_port_list_lock is being held */ static inline struct ib_mad_port_private * __ib_get_mad_port(struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num) { struct ib_mad_port_private *entry; list_for_each_entry(entry, &ib_mad_port_list, port_list) { if (entry->device == device && entry->port_num == port_num) return entry; } return NULL; } /* * Wrapper function to return a ib_mad_port_private structure or NULL * for a device/port */ static inline struct ib_mad_port_private * ib_get_mad_port(struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num) { struct ib_mad_port_private *entry; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&ib_mad_port_list_lock, flags); entry = __ib_get_mad_port(device, port_num); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ib_mad_port_list_lock, flags); return entry; } static inline u8 convert_mgmt_class(u8 mgmt_class) { /* Alias IB_MGMT_CLASS_SUBN_DIRECTED_ROUTE to 0 */ return mgmt_class == IB_MGMT_CLASS_SUBN_DIRECTED_ROUTE ? 0 : mgmt_class; } static int get_spl_qp_index(enum ib_qp_type qp_type) { switch (qp_type) { case IB_QPT_SMI: return 0; case IB_QPT_GSI: return 1; default: return -1; } } static int vendor_class_index(u8 mgmt_class) { return mgmt_class - IB_MGMT_CLASS_VENDOR_RANGE2_START; } static int is_vendor_class(u8 mgmt_class) { if ((mgmt_class < IB_MGMT_CLASS_VENDOR_RANGE2_START) || (mgmt_class > IB_MGMT_CLASS_VENDOR_RANGE2_END)) return 0; return 1; } static int is_vendor_oui(char *oui) { if (oui[0] || oui[1] || oui[2]) return 1; return 0; } static int is_vendor_method_in_use( struct ib_mad_mgmt_vendor_class *vendor_class, struct ib_mad_reg_req *mad_reg_req) { struct ib_mad_mgmt_method_table *method; int i; for (i = 0; i < MAX_MGMT_OUI; i++) { if (!memcmp(vendor_class->oui[i], mad_reg_req->oui, 3)) { method = vendor_class->method_table[i]; if (method) { if (method_in_use(&method, mad_reg_req)) return 1; else break; } } } return 0; } int ib_response_mad(const struct ib_mad_hdr *hdr) { return ((hdr->method & IB_MGMT_METHOD_RESP) || (hdr->method == IB_MGMT_METHOD_TRAP_REPRESS) || ((hdr->mgmt_class == IB_MGMT_CLASS_BM) && (hdr->attr_mod & IB_BM_ATTR_MOD_RESP))); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_response_mad); /* * ib_register_mad_agent - Register to send/receive MADs * * Context: Process context. */ struct ib_mad_agent *ib_register_mad_agent(struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num, enum ib_qp_type qp_type, struct ib_mad_reg_req *mad_reg_req, u8 rmpp_version, ib_mad_send_handler send_handler, ib_mad_recv_handler recv_handler, void *context, u32 registration_flags) { struct ib_mad_port_private *port_priv; struct ib_mad_agent *ret = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); struct ib_mad_agent_private *mad_agent_priv; struct ib_mad_reg_req *reg_req = NULL; struct ib_mad_mgmt_class_table *class; struct ib_mad_mgmt_vendor_class_table *vendor; struct ib_mad_mgmt_vendor_class *vendor_class; struct ib_mad_mgmt_method_table *method; int ret2, qpn; u8 mgmt_class, vclass; if ((qp_type == IB_QPT_SMI && !rdma_cap_ib_smi(device, port_num)) || (qp_type == IB_QPT_GSI && !rdma_cap_ib_cm(device, port_num))) return ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT); /* Validate parameters */ qpn = get_spl_qp_index(qp_type); if (qpn == -1) { dev_dbg_ratelimited(&device->dev, "%s: invalid QP Type %d\n", __func__, qp_type); goto error1; } if (rmpp_version && rmpp_version != IB_MGMT_RMPP_VERSION) { dev_dbg_ratelimited(&device->dev, "%s: invalid RMPP Version %u\n", __func__, rmpp_version); goto error1; } /* Validate MAD registration request if supplied */ if (mad_reg_req) { if (mad_reg_req->mgmt_class_version >= MAX_MGMT_VERSION) { dev_dbg_ratelimited(&device->dev, "%s: invalid Class Version %u\n", __func__, mad_reg_req->mgmt_class_version); goto error1; } if (!recv_handler) { dev_dbg_ratelimited(&device->dev, "%s: no recv_handler\n", __func__); goto error1; } if (mad_reg_req->mgmt_class >= MAX_MGMT_CLASS) { /* * IB_MGMT_CLASS_SUBN_DIRECTED_ROUTE is the only * one in this range currently allowed */ if (mad_reg_req->mgmt_class != IB_MGMT_CLASS_SUBN_DIRECTED_ROUTE) { dev_dbg_ratelimited(&device->dev, "%s: Invalid Mgmt Class 0x%x\n", __func__, mad_reg_req->mgmt_class); goto error1; } } else if (mad_reg_req->mgmt_class == 0) { /* * Class 0 is reserved in IBA and is used for * aliasing of IB_MGMT_CLASS_SUBN_DIRECTED_ROUTE */ dev_dbg_ratelimited(&device->dev, "%s: Invalid Mgmt Class 0\n", __func__); goto error1; } else if (is_vendor_class(mad_reg_req->mgmt_class)) { /* * If class is in "new" vendor range, * ensure supplied OUI is not zero */ if (!is_vendor_oui(mad_reg_req->oui)) { dev_dbg_ratelimited(&device->dev, "%s: No OUI specified for class 0x%x\n", __func__, mad_reg_req->mgmt_class); goto error1; } } /* Make sure class supplied is consistent with RMPP */ if (!ib_is_mad_class_rmpp(mad_reg_req->mgmt_class)) { if (rmpp_version) { dev_dbg_ratelimited(&device->dev, "%s: RMPP version for non-RMPP class 0x%x\n", __func__, mad_reg_req->mgmt_class); goto error1; } } /* Make sure class supplied is consistent with QP type */ if (qp_type == IB_QPT_SMI) { if ((mad_reg_req->mgmt_class != IB_MGMT_CLASS_SUBN_LID_ROUTED) && (mad_reg_req->mgmt_class != IB_MGMT_CLASS_SUBN_DIRECTED_ROUTE)) { dev_dbg_ratelimited(&device->dev, "%s: Invalid SM QP type: class 0x%x\n", __func__, mad_reg_req->mgmt_class); goto error1; } } else { if ((mad_reg_req->mgmt_class == IB_MGMT_CLASS_SUBN_LID_ROUTED) || (mad_reg_req->mgmt_class == IB_MGMT_CLASS_SUBN_DIRECTED_ROUTE)) { dev_dbg_ratelimited(&device->dev, "%s: Invalid GS QP type: class 0x%x\n", __func__, mad_reg_req->mgmt_class); goto error1; } } } else { /* No registration request supplied */ if (!send_handler) goto error1; if (registration_flags & IB_MAD_USER_RMPP) goto error1; } /* Validate device and port */ port_priv = ib_get_mad_port(device, port_num); if (!port_priv) { dev_dbg_ratelimited(&device->dev, "%s: Invalid port %u\n", __func__, port_num); ret = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); goto error1; } /* Verify the QP requested is supported. For example, Ethernet devices * will not have QP0. */ if (!port_priv->qp_info[qpn].qp) { dev_dbg_ratelimited(&device->dev, "%s: QP %d not supported\n", __func__, qpn); ret = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT); goto error1; } /* Allocate structures */ mad_agent_priv = kzalloc(sizeof *mad_agent_priv, GFP_KERNEL); if (!mad_agent_priv) { ret = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); goto error1; } if (mad_reg_req) { reg_req = kmemdup(mad_reg_req, sizeof *reg_req, GFP_KERNEL); if (!reg_req) { ret = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); goto error3; } } /* Now, fill in the various structures */ mad_agent_priv->qp_info = &port_priv->qp_info[qpn]; mad_agent_priv->reg_req = reg_req; mad_agent_priv->agent.rmpp_version = rmpp_version; mad_agent_priv->agent.device = device; mad_agent_priv->agent.recv_handler = recv_handler; mad_agent_priv->agent.send_handler = send_handler; mad_agent_priv->agent.context = context; mad_agent_priv->agent.qp = port_priv->qp_info[qpn].qp; mad_agent_priv->agent.port_num = port_num; mad_agent_priv->agent.flags = registration_flags; spin_lock_init(&mad_agent_priv->lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mad_agent_priv->send_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mad_agent_priv->wait_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mad_agent_priv->done_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mad_agent_priv->rmpp_list); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&mad_agent_priv->timed_work, timeout_sends); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mad_agent_priv->local_list); INIT_WORK(&mad_agent_priv->local_work, local_completions); refcount_set(&mad_agent_priv->refcount, 1); init_completion(&mad_agent_priv->comp); ret2 = ib_mad_agent_security_setup(&mad_agent_priv->agent, qp_type); if (ret2) { ret = ERR_PTR(ret2); goto error4; } /* * The mlx4 driver uses the top byte to distinguish which virtual * function generated the MAD, so we must avoid using it. */ ret2 = xa_alloc_cyclic(&ib_mad_clients, &mad_agent_priv->agent.hi_tid, mad_agent_priv, XA_LIMIT(0, (1 << 24) - 1), &ib_mad_client_next, GFP_KERNEL); if (ret2 < 0) { ret = ERR_PTR(ret2); goto error5; } /* * Make sure MAD registration (if supplied) * is non overlapping with any existing ones */ spin_lock_irq(&port_priv->reg_lock); if (mad_reg_req) { mgmt_class = convert_mgmt_class(mad_reg_req->mgmt_class); if (!is_vendor_class(mgmt_class)) { class = port_priv->version[mad_reg_req-> mgmt_class_version].class; if (class) { method = class->method_table[mgmt_class]; if (method) { if (method_in_use(&method, mad_reg_req)) goto error6; } } ret2 = add_nonoui_reg_req(mad_reg_req, mad_agent_priv, mgmt_class); } else { /* "New" vendor class range */ vendor = port_priv->version[mad_reg_req-> mgmt_class_version].vendor; if (vendor) { vclass = vendor_class_index(mgmt_class); vendor_class = vendor->vendor_class[vclass]; if (vendor_class) { if (is_vendor_method_in_use( vendor_class, mad_reg_req)) goto error6; } } ret2 = add_oui_reg_req(mad_reg_req, mad_agent_priv); } if (ret2) { ret = ERR_PTR(ret2); goto error6; } } spin_unlock_irq(&port_priv->reg_lock); trace_ib_mad_create_agent(mad_agent_priv); return &mad_agent_priv->agent; error6: spin_unlock_irq(&port_priv->reg_lock); xa_erase(&ib_mad_clients, mad_agent_priv->agent.hi_tid); error5: ib_mad_agent_security_cleanup(&mad_agent_priv->agent); error4: kfree(reg_req); error3: kfree(mad_agent_priv); error1: return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_register_mad_agent); static inline void deref_mad_agent(struct ib_mad_agent_private *mad_agent_priv) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&mad_agent_priv->refcount)) complete(&mad_agent_priv->comp); } static void unregister_mad_agent(struct ib_mad_agent_private *mad_agent_priv) { struct ib_mad_port_private *port_priv; /* Note that we could still be handling received MADs */ trace_ib_mad_unregister_agent(mad_agent_priv); /* * Canceling all sends results in dropping received response * MADs, preventing us from queuing additional work */ cancel_mads(mad_agent_priv); port_priv = mad_agent_priv->qp_info->port_priv; cancel_delayed_work(&mad_agent_priv->timed_work); spin_lock_irq(&port_priv->reg_lock); remove_mad_reg_req(mad_agent_priv); spin_unlock_irq(&port_priv->reg_lock); xa_erase(&ib_mad_clients, mad_agent_priv->agent.hi_tid); flush_workqueue(port_priv->wq); deref_mad_agent(mad_agent_priv); wait_for_completion(&mad_agent_priv->comp); ib_cancel_rmpp_recvs(mad_agent_priv); ib_mad_agent_security_cleanup(&mad_agent_priv->agent); kfree(mad_agent_priv->reg_req); kfree_rcu(mad_agent_priv, rcu); } /* * ib_unregister_mad_agent - Unregisters a client from using MAD services * * Context: Process context. */ void ib_unregister_mad_agent(struct ib_mad_agent *mad_agent) { struct ib_mad_agent_private *mad_agent_priv; mad_agent_priv = container_of(mad_agent, struct ib_mad_agent_private, agent); unregister_mad_agent(mad_agent_priv); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_unregister_mad_agent); static void dequeue_mad(struct ib_mad_list_head *mad_list) { struct ib_mad_queue *mad_queue; unsigned long flags; mad_queue = mad_list->mad_queue; spin_lock_irqsave(&mad_queue->lock, flags); list_del(&mad_list->list); mad_queue->count--; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mad_queue->lock, flags); } static void build_smp_wc(struct ib_qp *qp, struct ib_cqe *cqe, u16 slid, u16 pkey_index, u32 port_num, struct ib_wc *wc) { memset(wc, 0, sizeof *wc); wc->wr_cqe = cqe; wc->status = IB_WC_SUCCESS; wc->opcode = IB_WC_RECV; wc->pkey_index = pkey_index; wc->byte_len = sizeof(struct ib_mad) + sizeof(struct ib_grh); wc->src_qp = IB_QP0; wc->qp = qp; wc->slid = slid; wc->sl = 0; wc->dlid_path_bits = 0; wc->port_num = port_num; } static size_t mad_priv_size(const struct ib_mad_private *mp) { return sizeof(struct ib_mad_private) + mp->mad_size; } static struct ib_mad_private *alloc_mad_private(size_t mad_size, gfp_t flags) { size_t size = sizeof(struct ib_mad_private) + mad_size; struct ib_mad_private *ret = kzalloc(size, flags); if (ret) ret->mad_size = mad_size; return ret; } static size_t port_mad_size(const struct ib_mad_port_private *port_priv) { return rdma_max_mad_size(port_priv->device, port_priv->port_num); } static size_t mad_priv_dma_size(const struct ib_mad_private *mp) { return sizeof(struct ib_grh) + mp->mad_size; } /* * Return 0 if SMP is to be sent * Return 1 if SMP was consumed locally (whether or not solicited) * Return < 0 if error */ static int handle_outgoing_dr_smp(struct ib_mad_agent_private *mad_agent_priv, struct ib_mad_send_wr_private *mad_send_wr) { int ret = 0; struct ib_smp *smp = mad_send_wr->send_buf.mad; struct opa_smp *opa_smp = (struct opa_smp *)smp; unsigned long flags; struct ib_mad_local_private *local; struct ib_mad_private *mad_priv; struct ib_mad_port_private *port_priv; struct ib_mad_agent_private *recv_mad_agent = NULL; struct ib_device *device = mad_agent_priv->agent.device; u32 port_num; struct ib_wc mad_wc; struct ib_ud_wr *send_wr = &mad_send_wr->send_wr; size_t mad_size = port_mad_size(mad_agent_priv->qp_info->port_priv); u16 out_mad_pkey_index = 0; u16 drslid; bool opa = rdma_cap_opa_mad(mad_agent_priv->qp_info->port_priv->device, mad_agent_priv->qp_info->port_priv->port_num); if (rdma_cap_ib_switch(device) && smp->mgmt_class == IB_MGMT_CLASS_SUBN_DIRECTED_ROUTE) port_num = send_wr->port_num; else port_num = mad_agent_priv->agent.port_num; /* * Directed route handling starts if the initial LID routed part of * a request or the ending LID routed part of a response is empty. * If we are at the start of the LID routed part, don't update the * hop_ptr or hop_cnt. See section 14.2.2, Vol 1 IB spec. */ if (opa && smp->class_version == OPA_SM_CLASS_VERSION) { u32 opa_drslid; trace_ib_mad_handle_out_opa_smi(opa_smp); if ((opa_get_smp_direction(opa_smp) ? opa_smp->route.dr.dr_dlid : opa_smp->route.dr.dr_slid) == OPA_LID_PERMISSIVE && opa_smi_handle_dr_smp_send(opa_smp, rdma_cap_ib_switch(device), port_num) == IB_SMI_DISCARD) { ret = -EINVAL; dev_err(&device->dev, "OPA Invalid directed route\n"); goto out; } opa_drslid = be32_to_cpu(opa_smp->route.dr.dr_slid); if (opa_drslid != be32_to_cpu(OPA_LID_PERMISSIVE) && opa_drslid & 0xffff0000) { ret = -EINVAL; dev_err(&device->dev, "OPA Invalid dr_slid 0x%x\n", opa_drslid); goto out; } drslid = (u16)(opa_drslid & 0x0000ffff); /* Check to post send on QP or process locally */ if (opa_smi_check_local_smp(opa_smp, device) == IB_SMI_DISCARD && opa_smi_check_local_returning_smp(opa_smp, device) == IB_SMI_DISCARD) goto out; } else { trace_ib_mad_handle_out_ib_smi(smp); if ((ib_get_smp_direction(smp) ? smp->dr_dlid : smp->dr_slid) == IB_LID_PERMISSIVE && smi_handle_dr_smp_send(smp, rdma_cap_ib_switch(device), port_num) == IB_SMI_DISCARD) { ret = -EINVAL; dev_err(&device->dev, "Invalid directed route\n"); goto out; } drslid = be16_to_cpu(smp->dr_slid); /* Check to post send on QP or process locally */ if (smi_check_local_smp(smp, device) == IB_SMI_DISCARD && smi_check_local_returning_smp(smp, device) == IB_SMI_DISCARD) goto out; } local = kmalloc(sizeof *local, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!local) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } local->mad_priv = NULL; local->recv_mad_agent = NULL; mad_priv = alloc_mad_private(mad_size, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!mad_priv) { ret = -ENOMEM; kfree(local); goto out; } build_smp_wc(mad_agent_priv->agent.qp, send_wr->wr.wr_cqe, drslid, send_wr->pkey_index, send_wr->port_num, &mad_wc); if (opa && smp->base_version == OPA_MGMT_BASE_VERSION) { mad_wc.byte_len = mad_send_wr->send_buf.hdr_len + mad_send_wr->send_buf.data_len + sizeof(struct ib_grh); } /* No GRH for DR SMP */ ret = device->ops.process_mad(device, 0, port_num, &mad_wc, NULL, (const struct ib_mad *)smp, (struct ib_mad *)mad_priv->mad, &mad_size, &out_mad_pkey_index); switch (ret) { case IB_MAD_RESULT_SUCCESS | IB_MAD_RESULT_REPLY: if (ib_response_mad((const struct ib_mad_hdr *)mad_priv->mad) && mad_agent_priv->agent.recv_handler) { local->mad_priv = mad_priv; local->recv_mad_agent = mad_agent_priv; /* * Reference MAD agent until receive * side of local completion handled */ refcount_inc(&mad_agent_priv->refcount); } else kfree(mad_priv); break; case IB_MAD_RESULT_SUCCESS | IB_MAD_RESULT_CONSUMED: kfree(mad_priv); break; case IB_MAD_RESULT_SUCCESS: /* Treat like an incoming receive MAD */ port_priv = ib_get_mad_port(mad_agent_priv->agent.device, mad_agent_priv->agent.port_num); if (port_priv) { memcpy(mad_priv->mad, smp, mad_priv->mad_size); recv_mad_agent = find_mad_agent(port_priv, (const struct ib_mad_hdr *)mad_priv->mad); } if (!port_priv || !recv_mad_agent) { /* * No receiving agent so drop packet and * generate send completion. */ kfree(mad_priv); break; } local->mad_priv = mad_priv; local->recv_mad_agent = recv_mad_agent; break; default: kfree(mad_priv); kfree(local); ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } local->mad_send_wr = mad_send_wr; if (opa) { local->mad_send_wr->send_wr.pkey_index = out_mad_pkey_index; local->return_wc_byte_len = mad_size; } /* Reference MAD agent until send side of local completion handled */ refcount_inc(&mad_agent_priv->refcount); /* Queue local completion to local list */ spin_lock_irqsave(&mad_agent_priv->lock, flags); list_add_tail(&local->completion_list, &mad_agent_priv->local_list); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mad_agent_priv->lock, flags); queue_work(mad_agent_priv->qp_info->port_priv->wq, &mad_agent_priv->local_work); ret = 1; out: return ret; } static int get_pad_size(int hdr_len, int data_len, size_t mad_size) { int seg_size, pad; seg_size = mad_size - hdr_len; if (data_len && seg_size) { pad = seg_size - data_len % seg_size; return pad == seg_size ? 0 : pad; } else return seg_size; } static void free_send_rmpp_list(struct ib_mad_send_wr_private *mad_send_wr) { struct ib_rmpp_segment *s, *t; list_for_each_entry_safe(s, t, &mad_send_wr->rmpp_list, list) { list_del(&s->list); kfree(s); } } static int alloc_send_rmpp_list(struct ib_mad_send_wr_private *send_wr, size_t mad_size, gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct ib_mad_send_buf *send_buf = &send_wr->send_buf; struct ib_rmpp_mad *rmpp_mad = send_buf->mad; struct ib_rmpp_segment *seg = NULL; int left, seg_size, pad; send_buf->seg_size = mad_size - send_buf->hdr_len; send_buf->seg_rmpp_size = mad_size - IB_MGMT_RMPP_HDR; seg_size = send_buf->seg_size; pad = send_wr->pad; /* Allocate data segments. */ for (left = send_buf->data_len + pad; left > 0; left -= seg_size) { seg = kmalloc(sizeof(*seg) + seg_size, gfp_mask); if (!seg) { free_send_rmpp_list(send_wr); return -ENOMEM; } seg->num = ++send_buf->seg_count; list_add_tail(&seg->list, &send_wr->rmpp_list); } /* Zero any padding */ if (pad) memset(seg->data + seg_size - pad, 0, pad); rmpp_mad->rmpp_hdr.rmpp_version = send_wr->mad_agent_priv-> agent.rmpp_version; rmpp_mad->rmpp_hdr.rmpp_type = IB_MGMT_RMPP_TYPE_DATA; ib_set_rmpp_flags(&rmpp_mad->rmpp_hdr, IB_MGMT_RMPP_FLAG_ACTIVE); send_wr->cur_seg = container_of(send_wr->rmpp_list.next, struct ib_rmpp_segment, list); send_wr->last_ack_seg = send_wr->cur_seg; return 0; } int ib_mad_kernel_rmpp_agent(const struct ib_mad_agent *agent) { return agent->rmpp_version && !(agent->flags & IB_MAD_USER_RMPP); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_mad_kernel_rmpp_agent); struct ib_mad_send_buf *ib_create_send_mad(struct ib_mad_agent *mad_agent, u32 remote_qpn, u16 pkey_index, int rmpp_active, int hdr_len, int data_len, gfp_t gfp_mask, u8 base_version) { struct ib_mad_agent_private *mad_agent_priv; struct ib_mad_send_wr_private *mad_send_wr; int pad, message_size, ret, size; void *buf; size_t mad_size; bool opa; mad_agent_priv = container_of(mad_agent, struct ib_mad_agent_private, agent); opa = rdma_cap_opa_mad(mad_agent->device, mad_agent->port_num); if (opa && base_version == OPA_MGMT_BASE_VERSION) mad_size = sizeof(struct opa_mad); else mad_size = sizeof(struct ib_mad); pad = get_pad_size(hdr_len, data_len, mad_size); message_size = hdr_len + data_len + pad; if (ib_mad_kernel_rmpp_agent(mad_agent)) { if (!rmpp_active && message_size > mad_size) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } else if (rmpp_active || message_size > mad_size) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); size = rmpp_active ? hdr_len : mad_size; buf = kzalloc(sizeof *mad_send_wr + size, gfp_mask); if (!buf) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); mad_send_wr = buf + size; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mad_send_wr->rmpp_list); mad_send_wr->send_buf.mad = buf; mad_send_wr->send_buf.hdr_len = hdr_len; mad_send_wr->send_buf.data_len = data_len; mad_send_wr->pad = pad; mad_send_wr->mad_agent_priv = mad_agent_priv; mad_send_wr->sg_list[0].length = hdr_len; mad_send_wr->sg_list[0].lkey = mad_agent->qp->pd->local_dma_lkey; /* OPA MADs don't have to be the full 2048 bytes */ if (opa && base_version == OPA_MGMT_BASE_VERSION && data_len < mad_size - hdr_len) mad_send_wr->sg_list[1].length = data_len; else mad_send_wr->sg_list[1].length = mad_size - hdr_len; mad_send_wr->sg_list[1].lkey = mad_agent->qp->pd->local_dma_lkey; mad_send_wr->mad_list.cqe.done = ib_mad_send_done; mad_send_wr->send_wr.wr.wr_cqe = &mad_send_wr->mad_list.cqe; mad_send_wr->send_wr.wr.sg_list = mad_send_wr->sg_list; mad_send_wr->send_wr.wr.num_sge = 2; mad_send_wr->send_wr.wr.opcode = IB_WR_SEND; mad_send_wr->send_wr.wr.send_flags = IB_SEND_SIGNALED; mad_send_wr->send_wr.remote_qpn = remote_qpn; mad_send_wr->send_wr.remote_qkey = IB_QP_SET_QKEY; mad_send_wr->send_wr.pkey_index = pkey_index; if (rmpp_active) { ret = alloc_send_rmpp_list(mad_send_wr, mad_size, gfp_mask); if (ret) { kfree(buf); return ERR_PTR(ret); } } mad_send_wr->send_buf.mad_agent = mad_agent; refcount_inc(&mad_agent_priv->refcount); return &mad_send_wr->send_buf; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_create_send_mad); int ib_get_mad_data_offset(u8 mgmt_class) { if (mgmt_class == IB_MGMT_CLASS_SUBN_ADM) return IB_MGMT_SA_HDR; else if ((mgmt_class == IB_MGMT_CLASS_DEVICE_MGMT) || (mgmt_class == IB_MGMT_CLASS_DEVICE_ADM) || (mgmt_class == IB_MGMT_CLASS_BIS)) return IB_MGMT_DEVICE_HDR; else if ((mgmt_class >= IB_MGMT_CLASS_VENDOR_RANGE2_START) && (mgmt_class <= IB_MGMT_CLASS_VENDOR_RANGE2_END)) return IB_MGMT_VENDOR_HDR; else return IB_MGMT_MAD_HDR; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_get_mad_data_offset); int ib_is_mad_class_rmpp(u8 mgmt_class) { if ((mgmt_class == IB_MGMT_CLASS_SUBN_ADM) || (mgmt_class == IB_MGMT_CLASS_DEVICE_MGMT) || (mgmt_class == IB_MGMT_CLASS_DEVICE_ADM) || (mgmt_class == IB_MGMT_CLASS_BIS) || ((mgmt_class >= IB_MGMT_CLASS_VENDOR_RANGE2_START) && (mgmt_class <= IB_MGMT_CLASS_VENDOR_RANGE2_END))) return 1; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_is_mad_class_rmpp); void *ib_get_rmpp_segment(struct ib_mad_send_buf *send_buf, int seg_num) { struct ib_mad_send_wr_private *mad_send_wr; struct list_head *list; mad_send_wr = container_of(send_buf, struct ib_mad_send_wr_private, send_buf); list = &mad_send_wr->cur_seg->list; if (mad_send_wr->cur_seg->num < seg_num) { list_for_each_entry(mad_send_wr->cur_seg, list, list) if (mad_send_wr->cur_seg->num == seg_num) break; } else if (mad_send_wr->cur_seg->num > seg_num) { list_for_each_entry_reverse(mad_send_wr->cur_seg, list, list) if (mad_send_wr->cur_seg->num == seg_num) break; } return mad_send_wr->cur_seg->data; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_get_rmpp_segment); static inline void *ib_get_payload(struct ib_mad_send_wr_private *mad_send_wr) { if (mad_send_wr->send_buf.seg_count) return ib_get_rmpp_segment(&mad_send_wr->send_buf, mad_send_wr->seg_num); else return mad_send_wr->send_buf.mad + mad_send_wr->send_buf.hdr_len; } void ib_free_send_mad(struct ib_mad_send_buf *send_buf) { struct ib_mad_agent_private *mad_agent_priv; struct ib_mad_send_wr_private *mad_send_wr; mad_agent_priv = container_of(send_buf->mad_agent, struct ib_mad_agent_private, agent); mad_send_wr = container_of(send_buf, struct ib_mad_send_wr_private, send_buf); free_send_rmpp_list(mad_send_wr); kfree(send_buf->mad); deref_mad_agent(mad_agent_priv); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_free_send_mad); int ib_send_mad(struct ib_mad_send_wr_private *mad_send_wr) { struct ib_mad_qp_info *qp_info; struct list_head *list; struct ib_mad_agent *mad_agent; struct ib_sge *sge; unsigned long flags; int ret; /* Set WR ID to find mad_send_wr upon completion */ qp_info = mad_send_wr->mad_agent_priv->qp_info; mad_send_wr->mad_list.mad_queue = &qp_info->send_queue; mad_send_wr->mad_list.cqe.done = ib_mad_send_done; mad_send_wr->send_wr.wr.wr_cqe = &mad_send_wr->mad_list.cqe; mad_agent = mad_send_wr->send_buf.mad_agent; sge = mad_send_wr->sg_list; sge[0].addr = ib_dma_map_single(mad_agent->device, mad_send_wr->send_buf.mad, sge[0].length, DMA_TO_DEVICE); if (unlikely(ib_dma_mapping_error(mad_agent->device, sge[0].addr))) return -ENOMEM; mad_send_wr->header_mapping = sge[0].addr; sge[1].addr = ib_dma_map_single(mad_agent->device, ib_get_payload(mad_send_wr), sge[1].length, DMA_TO_DEVICE); if (unlikely(ib_dma_mapping_error(mad_agent->device, sge[1].addr))) { ib_dma_unmap_single(mad_agent->device, mad_send_wr->header_mapping, sge[0].length, DMA_TO_DEVICE); return -ENOMEM; } mad_send_wr->payload_mapping = sge[1].addr; spin_lock_irqsave(&qp_info->send_queue.lock, flags); if (qp_info->send_queue.count < qp_info->send_queue.max_active) { trace_ib_mad_ib_send_mad(mad_send_wr, qp_info); ret = ib_post_send(mad_agent->qp, &mad_send_wr->send_wr.wr, NULL); list = &qp_info->send_queue.list; } else { ret = 0; list = &qp_info->overflow_list; } if (!ret) { qp_info->send_queue.count++; list_add_tail(&mad_send_wr->mad_list.list, list); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qp_info->send_queue.lock, flags); if (ret) { ib_dma_unmap_single(mad_agent->device, mad_send_wr->header_mapping, sge[0].length, DMA_TO_DEVICE); ib_dma_unmap_single(mad_agent->device, mad_send_wr->payload_mapping, sge[1].length, DMA_TO_DEVICE); } return ret; } /* * ib_post_send_mad - Posts MAD(s) to the send queue of the QP associated * with the registered client */ int ib_post_send_mad(struct ib_mad_send_buf *send_buf, struct ib_mad_send_buf **bad_send_buf) { struct ib_mad_agent_private *mad_agent_priv; struct ib_mad_send_buf *next_send_buf; struct ib_mad_send_wr_private *mad_send_wr; unsigned long flags; int ret = -EINVAL; /* Walk list of send WRs and post each on send list */ for (; send_buf; send_buf = next_send_buf) { mad_send_wr = container_of(send_buf, struct ib_mad_send_wr_private, send_buf); mad_agent_priv = mad_send_wr->mad_agent_priv; ret = ib_mad_enforce_security(mad_agent_priv, mad_send_wr->send_wr.pkey_index); if (ret) goto error; if (!send_buf->mad_agent->send_handler || (send_buf->timeout_ms && !send_buf->mad_agent->recv_handler)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto error; } if (!ib_is_mad_class_rmpp(((struct ib_mad_hdr *) send_buf->mad)->mgmt_class)) { if (mad_agent_priv->agent.rmpp_version) { ret = -EINVAL; goto error; } } /* * Save pointer to next work request to post in case the * current one completes, and the user modifies the work * request associated with the completion */ next_send_buf = send_buf->next; mad_send_wr->send_wr.ah = send_buf->ah; if (((struct ib_mad_hdr *) send_buf->mad)->mgmt_class == IB_MGMT_CLASS_SUBN_DIRECTED_ROUTE) { ret = handle_outgoing_dr_smp(mad_agent_priv, mad_send_wr); if (ret < 0) /* error */ goto error; else if (ret == 1) /* locally consumed */ continue; } mad_send_wr->tid = ((struct ib_mad_hdr *) send_buf->mad)->tid; /* Timeout will be updated after send completes */ mad_send_wr->timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(send_buf->timeout_ms); mad_send_wr->max_retries = send_buf->retries; mad_send_wr->retries_left = send_buf->retries; send_buf->retries = 0; /* Reference for work request to QP + response */ mad_send_wr->refcount = 1 + (mad_send_wr->timeout > 0); mad_send_wr->status = IB_WC_SUCCESS; /* Reference MAD agent until send completes */ refcount_inc(&mad_agent_priv->refcount); spin_lock_irqsave(&mad_agent_priv->lock, flags); list_add_tail(&mad_send_wr->agent_list, &mad_agent_priv->send_list); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mad_agent_priv->lock, flags); if (ib_mad_kernel_rmpp_agent(&mad_agent_priv->agent)) { ret = ib_send_rmpp_mad(mad_send_wr); if (ret >= 0 && ret != IB_RMPP_RESULT_CONSUMED) ret = ib_send_mad(mad_send_wr); } else ret = ib_send_mad(mad_send_wr); if (ret < 0) { /* Fail send request */ spin_lock_irqsave(&mad_agent_priv->lock, flags); list_del(&mad_send_wr->agent_list); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mad_agent_priv->lock, flags); deref_mad_agent(mad_agent_priv); goto error; } } return 0; error: if (bad_send_buf) *bad_send_buf = send_buf; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_post_send_mad); /* * ib_free_recv_mad - Returns data buffers used to receive * a MAD to the access layer */ void ib_free_recv_mad(struct ib_mad_recv_wc *mad_recv_wc) { struct ib_mad_recv_buf *mad_recv_buf, *temp_recv_buf; struct ib_mad_private_header *mad_priv_hdr; struct ib_mad_private *priv; struct list_head free_list; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&free_list); list_splice_init(&mad_recv_wc->rmpp_list, &free_list); list_for_each_entry_safe(mad_recv_buf, temp_recv_buf, &free_list, list) { mad_recv_wc = container_of(mad_recv_buf, struct ib_mad_recv_wc, recv_buf); mad_priv_hdr = container_of(mad_recv_wc, struct ib_mad_private_header, recv_wc); priv = container_of(mad_priv_hdr, struct ib_mad_private, header); kfree(priv); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_free_recv_mad); static int method_in_use(struct ib_mad_mgmt_method_table **method, struct ib_mad_reg_req *mad_reg_req) { int i; for_each_set_bit(i, mad_reg_req->method_mask, IB_MGMT_MAX_METHODS) { if ((*method)->agent[i]) { pr_err("Method %d already in use\n", i); return -EINVAL; } } return 0; } static int allocate_method_table(struct ib_mad_mgmt_method_table **method) { /* Allocate management method table */ *method = kzalloc(sizeof **method, GFP_ATOMIC); return (*method) ? 0 : (-ENOMEM); } /* * Check to see if there are any methods still in use */ static int check_method_table(struct ib_mad_mgmt_method_table *method) { int i; for (i = 0; i < IB_MGMT_MAX_METHODS; i++) if (method->agent[i]) return 1; return 0; } /* * Check to see if there are any method tables for this class still in use */ static int check_class_table(struct ib_mad_mgmt_class_table *class) { int i; for (i = 0; i < MAX_MGMT_CLASS; i++) if (class->method_table[i]) return 1; return 0; } static int check_vendor_class(struct ib_mad_mgmt_vendor_class *vendor_class) { int i; for (i = 0; i < MAX_MGMT_OUI; i++) if (vendor_class->method_table[i]) return 1; return 0; } static int find_vendor_oui(struct ib_mad_mgmt_vendor_class *vendor_class, const char *oui) { int i; for (i = 0; i < MAX_MGMT_OUI; i++) /* Is there matching OUI for this vendor class ? */ if (!memcmp(vendor_class->oui[i], oui, 3)) return i; return -1; } static int check_vendor_table(struct ib_mad_mgmt_vendor_class_table *vendor) { int i; for (i = 0; i < MAX_MGMT_VENDOR_RANGE2; i++) if (vendor->vendor_class[i]) return 1; return 0; } static void remove_methods_mad_agent(struct ib_mad_mgmt_method_table *method, struct ib_mad_agent_private *agent) { int i; /* Remove any methods for this mad agent */ for (i = 0; i < IB_MGMT_MAX_METHODS; i++) if (method->agent[i] == agent) method->agent[i] = NULL; } static int add_nonoui_reg_req(struct ib_mad_reg_req *mad_reg_req, struct ib_mad_agent_private *agent_priv, u8 mgmt_class) { struct ib_mad_port_private *port_priv; struct ib_mad_mgmt_class_table **class; struct ib_mad_mgmt_method_table **method; int i, ret; port_priv = agent_priv->qp_info->port_priv; class = &port_priv->version[mad_reg_req->mgmt_class_version].class; if (!*class) { /* Allocate management class table for "new" class version */ *class = kzalloc(sizeof **class, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!*class) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto error1; } /* Allocate method table for this management class */ method = &(*class)->method_table[mgmt_class]; if ((ret = allocate_method_table(method))) goto error2; } else { method = &(*class)->method_table[mgmt_class]; if (!*method) { /* Allocate method table for this management class */ if ((ret = allocate_method_table(method))) goto error1; } } /* Now, make sure methods are not already in use */ if (method_in_use(method, mad_reg_req)) goto error3; /* Finally, add in methods being registered */ for_each_set_bit(i, mad_reg_req->method_mask, IB_MGMT_MAX_METHODS) (*method)->agent[i] = agent_priv; return 0; error3: /* Remove any methods for this mad agent */ remove_methods_mad_agent(*method, agent_priv); /* Now, check to see if there are any methods in use */ if (!check_method_table(*method)) { /* If not, release management method table */ kfree(*method); *method = NULL; } ret = -EINVAL; goto error1; error2: kfree(*class); *class = NULL; error1: return ret; } static int add_oui_reg_req(struct ib_mad_reg_req *mad_reg_req, struct ib_mad_agent_private *agent_priv) { struct ib_mad_port_private *port_priv; struct ib_mad_mgmt_vendor_class_table **vendor_table; struct ib_mad_mgmt_vendor_class_table *vendor = NULL; struct ib_mad_mgmt_vendor_class *vendor_class = NULL; struct ib_mad_mgmt_method_table **method; int i, ret = -ENOMEM; u8 vclass; /* "New" vendor (with OUI) class */ vclass = vendor_class_index(mad_reg_req->mgmt_class); port_priv = agent_priv->qp_info->port_priv; vendor_table = &port_priv->version[ mad_reg_req->mgmt_class_version].vendor; if (!*vendor_table) { /* Allocate mgmt vendor class table for "new" class version */ vendor = kzalloc(sizeof *vendor, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!vendor) goto error1; *vendor_table = vendor; } if (!(*vendor_table)->vendor_class[vclass]) { /* Allocate table for this management vendor class */ vendor_class = kzalloc(sizeof *vendor_class, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!vendor_class) goto error2; (*vendor_table)->vendor_class[vclass] = vendor_class; } for (i = 0; i < MAX_MGMT_OUI; i++) { /* Is there matching OUI for this vendor class ? */ if (!memcmp((*vendor_table)->vendor_class[vclass]->oui[i], mad_reg_req->oui, 3)) { method = &(*vendor_table)->vendor_class[ vclass]->method_table[i]; if (!*method) goto error3; goto check_in_use; } } for (i = 0; i < MAX_MGMT_OUI; i++) { /* OUI slot available ? */ if (!is_vendor_oui((*vendor_table)->vendor_class[ vclass]->oui[i])) { method = &(*vendor_table)->vendor_class[ vclass]->method_table[i]; /* Allocate method table for this OUI */ if (!*method) { ret = allocate_method_table(method); if (ret) goto error3; } memcpy((*vendor_table)->vendor_class[vclass]->oui[i], mad_reg_req->oui, 3); goto check_in_use; } } dev_err(&agent_priv->agent.device->dev, "All OUI slots in use\n"); goto error3; check_in_use: /* Now, make sure methods are not already in use */ if (method_in_use(method, mad_reg_req)) goto error4; /* Finally, add in methods being registered */ for_each_set_bit(i, mad_reg_req->method_mask, IB_MGMT_MAX_METHODS) (*method)->agent[i] = agent_priv; return 0; error4: /* Remove any methods for this mad agent */ remove_methods_mad_agent(*method, agent_priv); /* Now, check to see if there are any methods in use */ if (!check_method_table(*method)) { /* If not, release management method table */ kfree(*method); *method = NULL; } ret = -EINVAL; error3: if (vendor_class) { (*vendor_table)->vendor_class[vclass] = NULL; kfree(vendor_class); } error2: if (vendor) { *vendor_table = NULL; kfree(vendor); } error1: return ret; } static void remove_mad_reg_req(struct ib_mad_agent_private *agent_priv) { struct ib_mad_port_private *port_priv; struct ib_mad_mgmt_class_table *class; struct ib_mad_mgmt_method_table *method; struct ib_mad_mgmt_vendor_class_table *vendor; struct ib_mad_mgmt_vendor_class *vendor_class; int index; u8 mgmt_class; /* * Was MAD registration request supplied * with original registration ? */ if (!agent_priv->reg_req) goto out; port_priv = agent_priv->qp_info->port_priv; mgmt_class = convert_mgmt_class(agent_priv->reg_req->mgmt_class); class = port_priv->version[ agent_priv->reg_req->mgmt_class_version].class; if (!class) goto vendor_check; method = class->method_table[mgmt_class]; if (method) { /* Remove any methods for this mad agent */ remove_methods_mad_agent(method, agent_priv); /* Now, check to see if there are any methods still in use */ if (!check_method_table(method)) { /* If not, release management method table */ kfree(method); class->method_table[mgmt_class] = NULL; /* Any management classes left ? */ if (!check_class_table(class)) { /* If not, release management class table */ kfree(class); port_priv->version[ agent_priv->reg_req-> mgmt_class_version].class = NULL; } } } vendor_check: if (!is_vendor_class(mgmt_class)) goto out; /* normalize mgmt_class to vendor range 2 */ mgmt_class = vendor_class_index(agent_priv->reg_req->mgmt_class); vendor = port_priv->version[ agent_priv->reg_req->mgmt_class_version].vendor; if (!vendor) goto out; vendor_class = vendor->vendor_class[mgmt_class]; if (vendor_class) { index = find_vendor_oui(vendor_class, agent_priv->reg_req->oui); if (index < 0) goto out; method = vendor_class->method_table[index]; if (method) { /* Remove any methods for this mad agent */ remove_methods_mad_agent(method, agent_priv); /* * Now, check to see if there are * any methods still in use */ if (!check_method_table(method)) { /* If not, release management method table */ kfree(method); vendor_class->method_table[index] = NULL; memset(vendor_class->oui[index], 0, 3); /* Any OUIs left ? */ if (!check_vendor_class(vendor_class)) { /* If not, release vendor class table */ kfree(vendor_class); vendor->vendor_class[mgmt_class] = NULL; /* Any other vendor classes left ? */ if (!check_vendor_table(vendor)) { kfree(vendor); port_priv->version[ agent_priv->reg_req-> mgmt_class_version]. vendor = NULL; } } } } } out: return; } static struct ib_mad_agent_private * find_mad_agent(struct ib_mad_port_private *port_priv, const struct ib_mad_hdr *mad_hdr) { struct ib_mad_agent_private *mad_agent = NULL; unsigned long flags; if (ib_response_mad(mad_hdr)) { u32 hi_tid; /* * Routing is based on high 32 bits of transaction ID * of MAD. */ hi_tid = be64_to_cpu(mad_hdr->tid) >> 32; rcu_read_lock(); mad_agent = xa_load(&ib_mad_clients, hi_tid); if (mad_agent && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&mad_agent->refcount)) mad_agent = NULL; rcu_read_unlock(); } else { struct ib_mad_mgmt_class_table *class; struct ib_mad_mgmt_method_table *method; struct ib_mad_mgmt_vendor_class_table *vendor; struct ib_mad_mgmt_vendor_class *vendor_class; const struct ib_vendor_mad *vendor_mad; int index; spin_lock_irqsave(&port_priv->reg_lock, flags); /* * Routing is based on version, class, and method * For "newer" vendor MADs, also based on OUI */ if (mad_hdr->class_version >= MAX_MGMT_VERSION) goto out; if (!is_vendor_class(mad_hdr->mgmt_class)) { class = port_priv->version[ mad_hdr->class_version].class; if (!class) goto out; if (convert_mgmt_class(mad_hdr->mgmt_class) >= ARRAY_SIZE(class->method_table)) goto out; method = class->method_table[convert_mgmt_class( mad_hdr->mgmt_class)]; if (method) mad_agent = method->agent[mad_hdr->method & ~IB_MGMT_METHOD_RESP]; } else { vendor = port_priv->version[ mad_hdr->class_version].vendor; if (!vendor) goto out; vendor_class = vendor->vendor_class[vendor_class_index( mad_hdr->mgmt_class)]; if (!vendor_class) goto out; /* Find matching OUI */ vendor_mad = (const struct ib_vendor_mad *)mad_hdr; index = find_vendor_oui(vendor_class, vendor_mad->oui); if (index == -1) goto out; method = vendor_class->method_table[index]; if (method) { mad_agent = method->agent[mad_hdr->method & ~IB_MGMT_METHOD_RESP]; } } if (mad_agent) refcount_inc(&mad_agent->refcount); out: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port_priv->reg_lock, flags); } if (mad_agent && !mad_agent->agent.recv_handler) { dev_notice(&port_priv->device->dev, "No receive handler for client %p on port %u\n", &mad_agent->agent, port_priv->port_num); deref_mad_agent(mad_agent); mad_agent = NULL; } return mad_agent; } static int validate_mad(const struct ib_mad_hdr *mad_hdr, const struct ib_mad_qp_info *qp_info, bool opa) { int valid = 0; u32 qp_num = qp_info->qp->qp_num; /* Make sure MAD base version is understood */ if (mad_hdr->base_version != IB_MGMT_BASE_VERSION && (!opa || mad_hdr->base_version != OPA_MGMT_BASE_VERSION)) { pr_err("MAD received with unsupported base version %u %s\n", mad_hdr->base_version, opa ? "(opa)" : ""); goto out; } /* Filter SMI packets sent to other than QP0 */ if ((mad_hdr->mgmt_class == IB_MGMT_CLASS_SUBN_LID_ROUTED) || (mad_hdr->mgmt_class == IB_MGMT_CLASS_SUBN_DIRECTED_ROUTE)) { if (qp_num == 0) valid = 1; } else { /* CM attributes other than ClassPortInfo only use Send method */ if ((mad_hdr->mgmt_class == IB_MGMT_CLASS_CM) && (mad_hdr->attr_id != IB_MGMT_CLASSPORTINFO_ATTR_ID) && (mad_hdr->method != IB_MGMT_METHOD_SEND)) goto out; /* Filter GSI packets sent to QP0 */ if (qp_num != 0) valid = 1; } out: return valid; } static int is_rmpp_data_mad(const struct ib_mad_agent_private *mad_agent_priv, const struct ib_mad_hdr *mad_hdr) { struct ib_rmpp_mad *rmpp_mad; rmpp_mad = (struct ib_rmpp_mad *)mad_hdr; return !mad_agent_priv->agent.rmpp_version || !ib_mad_kernel_rmpp_agent(&mad_agent_priv->agent) || !(ib_get_rmpp_flags(&rmpp_mad->rmpp_hdr) & IB_MGMT_RMPP_FLAG_ACTIVE) || (rmpp_mad->rmpp_hdr.rmpp_type == IB_MGMT_RMPP_TYPE_DATA); } static inline int rcv_has_same_class(const struct ib_mad_send_wr_private *wr, const struct ib_mad_recv_wc *rwc) { return ((struct ib_mad_hdr *)(wr->send_buf.mad))->mgmt_class == rwc->recv_buf.mad->mad_hdr.mgmt_class; } static inline int rcv_has_same_gid(const struct ib_mad_agent_private *mad_agent_priv, const struct ib_mad_send_wr_private *wr, const struct ib_mad_recv_wc *rwc) { struct rdma_ah_attr attr; u8 send_resp, rcv_resp; union ib_gid sgid; struct ib_device *device = mad_agent_priv->agent.device; u32 port_num = mad_agent_priv->agent.port_num; u8 lmc; bool has_grh; send_resp = ib_response_mad((struct ib_mad_hdr *)wr->send_buf.mad); rcv_resp = ib_response_mad(&rwc->recv_buf.mad->mad_hdr); if (send_resp == rcv_resp) /* both requests, or both responses. GIDs different */ return 0; if (rdma_query_ah(wr->send_buf.ah, &attr)) /* Assume not equal, to avoid false positives. */ return 0; has_grh = !!(rdma_ah_get_ah_flags(&attr) & IB_AH_GRH); if (has_grh != !!(rwc->wc->wc_flags & IB_WC_GRH)) /* one has GID, other does not. Assume different */ return 0; if (!send_resp && rcv_resp) { /* is request/response. */ if (!has_grh) { if (ib_get_cached_lmc(device, port_num, &lmc)) return 0; return (!lmc || !((rdma_ah_get_path_bits(&attr) ^ rwc->wc->dlid_path_bits) & ((1 << lmc) - 1))); } else { const struct ib_global_route *grh = rdma_ah_read_grh(&attr); if (rdma_query_gid(device, port_num, grh->sgid_index, &sgid)) return 0; return !memcmp(sgid.raw, rwc->recv_buf.grh->dgid.raw, 16); } } if (!has_grh) return rdma_ah_get_dlid(&attr) == rwc->wc->slid; else return !memcmp(rdma_ah_read_grh(&attr)->dgid.raw, rwc->recv_buf.grh->sgid.raw, 16); } static inline int is_direct(u8 class) { return (class == IB_MGMT_CLASS_SUBN_DIRECTED_ROUTE); } struct ib_mad_send_wr_private* ib_find_send_mad(const struct ib_mad_agent_private *mad_agent_priv, const struct ib_mad_recv_wc *wc) { struct ib_mad_send_wr_private *wr; const struct ib_mad_hdr *mad_hdr; mad_hdr = &wc->recv_buf.mad->mad_hdr; list_for_each_entry(wr, &mad_agent_priv->wait_list, agent_list) { if ((wr->tid == mad_hdr->tid) && rcv_has_same_class(wr, wc) && /* * Don't check GID for direct routed MADs. * These might have permissive LIDs. */ (is_direct(mad_hdr->mgmt_class) || rcv_has_same_gid(mad_agent_priv, wr, wc))) return (wr->status == IB_WC_SUCCESS) ? wr : NULL; } /* * It's possible to receive the response before we've * been notified that the send has completed */ list_for_each_entry(wr, &mad_agent_priv->send_list, agent_list) { if (is_rmpp_data_mad(mad_agent_priv, wr->send_buf.mad) && wr->tid == mad_hdr->tid && wr->timeout && rcv_has_same_class(wr, wc) && /* * Don't check GID for direct routed MADs. * These might have permissive LIDs. */ (is_direct(mad_hdr->mgmt_class) || rcv_has_same_gid(mad_agent_priv, wr, wc))) /* Verify request has not been canceled */ return (wr->status == IB_WC_SUCCESS) ? wr : NULL; } return NULL; } void ib_mark_mad_done(struct ib_mad_send_wr_private *mad_send_wr) { mad_send_wr->timeout = 0; if (mad_send_wr->refcount == 1) list_move_tail(&mad_send_wr->agent_list, &mad_send_wr->mad_agent_priv->done_list); } static void ib_mad_complete_recv(struct ib_mad_agent_private *mad_agent_priv, struct ib_mad_recv_wc *mad_recv_wc) { struct ib_mad_send_wr_private *mad_send_wr; struct ib_mad_send_wc mad_send_wc; unsigned long flags; int ret; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mad_recv_wc->rmpp_list); ret = ib_mad_enforce_security(mad_agent_priv, mad_recv_wc->wc->pkey_index); if (ret) { ib_free_recv_mad(mad_recv_wc); deref_mad_agent(mad_agent_priv); return; } list_add(&mad_recv_wc->recv_buf.list, &mad_recv_wc->rmpp_list); if (ib_mad_kernel_rmpp_agent(&mad_agent_priv->agent)) { mad_recv_wc = ib_process_rmpp_recv_wc(mad_agent_priv, mad_recv_wc); if (!mad_recv_wc) { deref_mad_agent(mad_agent_priv); return; } } /* Complete corresponding request */ if (ib_response_mad(&mad_recv_wc->recv_buf.mad->mad_hdr)) { spin_lock_irqsave(&mad_agent_priv->lock, flags); mad_send_wr = ib_find_send_mad(mad_agent_priv, mad_recv_wc); if (!mad_send_wr) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mad_agent_priv->lock, flags); if (!ib_mad_kernel_rmpp_agent(&mad_agent_priv->agent) && ib_is_mad_class_rmpp(mad_recv_wc->recv_buf.mad->mad_hdr.mgmt_class) && (ib_get_rmpp_flags(&((struct ib_rmpp_mad *)mad_recv_wc->recv_buf.mad)->rmpp_hdr) & IB_MGMT_RMPP_FLAG_ACTIVE)) { /* user rmpp is in effect * and this is an active RMPP MAD */ mad_agent_priv->agent.recv_handler( &mad_agent_priv->agent, NULL, mad_recv_wc); deref_mad_agent(mad_agent_priv); } else { /* not user rmpp, revert to normal behavior and * drop the mad */ ib_free_recv_mad(mad_recv_wc); deref_mad_agent(mad_agent_priv); return; } } else { ib_mark_mad_done(mad_send_wr); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mad_agent_priv->lock, flags); /* Defined behavior is to complete response before request */ mad_agent_priv->agent.recv_handler( &mad_agent_priv->agent, &mad_send_wr->send_buf, mad_recv_wc); deref_mad_agent(mad_agent_priv); mad_send_wc.status = IB_WC_SUCCESS; mad_send_wc.vendor_err = 0; mad_send_wc.send_buf = &mad_send_wr->send_buf; ib_mad_complete_send_wr(mad_send_wr, &mad_send_wc); } } else { mad_agent_priv->agent.recv_handler(&mad_agent_priv->agent, NULL, mad_recv_wc); deref_mad_agent(mad_agent_priv); } } static enum smi_action handle_ib_smi(const struct ib_mad_port_private *port_priv, const struct ib_mad_qp_info *qp_info, const struct ib_wc *wc, u32 port_num, struct ib_mad_private *recv, struct ib_mad_private *response) { enum smi_forward_action retsmi; struct ib_smp *smp = (struct ib_smp *)recv->mad; trace_ib_mad_handle_ib_smi(smp); if (smi_handle_dr_smp_recv(smp, rdma_cap_ib_switch(port_priv->device), port_num, port_priv->device->phys_port_cnt) == IB_SMI_DISCARD) return IB_SMI_DISCARD; retsmi = smi_check_forward_dr_smp(smp); if (retsmi == IB_SMI_LOCAL) return IB_SMI_HANDLE; if (retsmi == IB_SMI_SEND) { /* don't forward */ if (smi_handle_dr_smp_send(smp, rdma_cap_ib_switch(port_priv->device), port_num) == IB_SMI_DISCARD) return IB_SMI_DISCARD; if (smi_check_local_smp(smp, port_priv->device) == IB_SMI_DISCARD) return IB_SMI_DISCARD; } else if (rdma_cap_ib_switch(port_priv->device)) { /* forward case for switches */ memcpy(response, recv, mad_priv_size(response)); response->header.recv_wc.wc = &response->header.wc; response->header.recv_wc.recv_buf.mad = (struct ib_mad *)response->mad; response->header.recv_wc.recv_buf.grh = &response->grh; agent_send_response((const struct ib_mad_hdr *)response->mad, &response->grh, wc, port_priv->device, smi_get_fwd_port(smp), qp_info->qp->qp_num, response->mad_size, false); return IB_SMI_DISCARD; } return IB_SMI_HANDLE; } static bool generate_unmatched_resp(const struct ib_mad_private *recv, struct ib_mad_private *response, size_t *resp_len, bool opa) { const struct ib_mad_hdr *recv_hdr = (const struct ib_mad_hdr *)recv->mad; struct ib_mad_hdr *resp_hdr = (struct ib_mad_hdr *)response->mad; if (recv_hdr->method == IB_MGMT_METHOD_GET || recv_hdr->method == IB_MGMT_METHOD_SET) { memcpy(response, recv, mad_priv_size(response)); response->header.recv_wc.wc = &response->header.wc; response->header.recv_wc.recv_buf.mad = (struct ib_mad *)response->mad; response->header.recv_wc.recv_buf.grh = &response->grh; resp_hdr->method = IB_MGMT_METHOD_GET_RESP; resp_hdr->status = cpu_to_be16(IB_MGMT_MAD_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED_METHOD_ATTRIB); if (recv_hdr->mgmt_class == IB_MGMT_CLASS_SUBN_DIRECTED_ROUTE) resp_hdr->status |= IB_SMP_DIRECTION; if (opa && recv_hdr->base_version == OPA_MGMT_BASE_VERSION) { if (recv_hdr->mgmt_class == IB_MGMT_CLASS_SUBN_LID_ROUTED || recv_hdr->mgmt_class == IB_MGMT_CLASS_SUBN_DIRECTED_ROUTE) *resp_len = opa_get_smp_header_size( (struct opa_smp *)recv->mad); else *resp_len = sizeof(struct ib_mad_hdr); } return true; } else { return false; } } static enum smi_action handle_opa_smi(struct ib_mad_port_private *port_priv, struct ib_mad_qp_info *qp_info, struct ib_wc *wc, u32 port_num, struct ib_mad_private *recv, struct ib_mad_private *response) { enum smi_forward_action retsmi; struct opa_smp *smp = (struct opa_smp *)recv->mad; trace_ib_mad_handle_opa_smi(smp); if (opa_smi_handle_dr_smp_recv(smp, rdma_cap_ib_switch(port_priv->device), port_num, port_priv->device->phys_port_cnt) == IB_SMI_DISCARD) return IB_SMI_DISCARD; retsmi = opa_smi_check_forward_dr_smp(smp); if (retsmi == IB_SMI_LOCAL) return IB_SMI_HANDLE; if (retsmi == IB_SMI_SEND) { /* don't forward */ if (opa_smi_handle_dr_smp_send(smp, rdma_cap_ib_switch(port_priv->device), port_num) == IB_SMI_DISCARD) return IB_SMI_DISCARD; if (opa_smi_check_local_smp(smp, port_priv->device) == IB_SMI_DISCARD) return IB_SMI_DISCARD; } else if (rdma_cap_ib_switch(port_priv->device)) { /* forward case for switches */ memcpy(response, recv, mad_priv_size(response)); response->header.recv_wc.wc = &response->header.wc; response->header.recv_wc.recv_buf.opa_mad = (struct opa_mad *)response->mad; response->header.recv_wc.recv_buf.grh = &response->grh; agent_send_response((const struct ib_mad_hdr *)response->mad, &response->grh, wc, port_priv->device, opa_smi_get_fwd_port(smp), qp_info->qp->qp_num, recv->header.wc.byte_len, true); return IB_SMI_DISCARD; } return IB_SMI_HANDLE; } static enum smi_action handle_smi(struct ib_mad_port_private *port_priv, struct ib_mad_qp_info *qp_info, struct ib_wc *wc, u32 port_num, struct ib_mad_private *recv, struct ib_mad_private *response, bool opa) { struct ib_mad_hdr *mad_hdr = (struct ib_mad_hdr *)recv->mad; if (opa && mad_hdr->base_version == OPA_MGMT_BASE_VERSION && mad_hdr->class_version == OPA_SM_CLASS_VERSION) return handle_opa_smi(port_priv, qp_info, wc, port_num, recv, response); return handle_ib_smi(port_priv, qp_info, wc, port_num, recv, response); } static void ib_mad_recv_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc) { struct ib_mad_port_private *port_priv = cq->cq_context; struct ib_mad_list_head *mad_list = container_of(wc->wr_cqe, struct ib_mad_list_head, cqe); struct ib_mad_qp_info *qp_info; struct ib_mad_private_header *mad_priv_hdr; struct ib_mad_private *recv, *response = NULL; struct ib_mad_agent_private *mad_agent; u32 port_num; int ret = IB_MAD_RESULT_SUCCESS; size_t mad_size; u16 resp_mad_pkey_index = 0; bool opa; if (list_empty_careful(&port_priv->port_list)) return; if (wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS) { /* * Receive errors indicate that the QP has entered the error * state - error handling/shutdown code will cleanup */ return; } qp_info = mad_list->mad_queue->qp_info; dequeue_mad(mad_list); opa = rdma_cap_opa_mad(qp_info->port_priv->device, qp_info->port_priv->port_num); mad_priv_hdr = container_of(mad_list, struct ib_mad_private_header, mad_list); recv = container_of(mad_priv_hdr, struct ib_mad_private, header); ib_dma_unmap_single(port_priv->device, recv->header.mapping, mad_priv_dma_size(recv), DMA_FROM_DEVICE); /* Setup MAD receive work completion from "normal" work completion */ recv->header.wc = *wc; recv->header.recv_wc.wc = &recv->header.wc; if (opa && ((struct ib_mad_hdr *)(recv->mad))->base_version == OPA_MGMT_BASE_VERSION) { recv->header.recv_wc.mad_len = wc->byte_len - sizeof(struct ib_grh); recv->header.recv_wc.mad_seg_size = sizeof(struct opa_mad); } else { recv->header.recv_wc.mad_len = sizeof(struct ib_mad); recv->header.recv_wc.mad_seg_size = sizeof(struct ib_mad); } recv->header.recv_wc.recv_buf.mad = (struct ib_mad *)recv->mad; recv->header.recv_wc.recv_buf.grh = &recv->grh; /* Validate MAD */ if (!validate_mad((const struct ib_mad_hdr *)recv->mad, qp_info, opa)) goto out; trace_ib_mad_recv_done_handler(qp_info, wc, (struct ib_mad_hdr *)recv->mad); mad_size = recv->mad_size; response = alloc_mad_private(mad_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!response) goto out; if (rdma_cap_ib_switch(port_priv->device)) port_num = wc->port_num; else port_num = port_priv->port_num; if (((struct ib_mad_hdr *)recv->mad)->mgmt_class == IB_MGMT_CLASS_SUBN_DIRECTED_ROUTE) { if (handle_smi(port_priv, qp_info, wc, port_num, recv, response, opa) == IB_SMI_DISCARD) goto out; } /* Give driver "right of first refusal" on incoming MAD */ if (port_priv->device->ops.process_mad) { ret = port_priv->device->ops.process_mad( port_priv->device, 0, port_priv->port_num, wc, &recv->grh, (const struct ib_mad *)recv->mad, (struct ib_mad *)response->mad, &mad_size, &resp_mad_pkey_index); if (opa) wc->pkey_index = resp_mad_pkey_index; if (ret & IB_MAD_RESULT_SUCCESS) { if (ret & IB_MAD_RESULT_CONSUMED) goto out; if (ret & IB_MAD_RESULT_REPLY) { agent_send_response((const struct ib_mad_hdr *)response->mad, &recv->grh, wc, port_priv->device, port_num, qp_info->qp->qp_num, mad_size, opa); goto out; } } } mad_agent = find_mad_agent(port_priv, (const struct ib_mad_hdr *)recv->mad); if (mad_agent) { trace_ib_mad_recv_done_agent(mad_agent); ib_mad_complete_recv(mad_agent, &recv->header.recv_wc); /* * recv is freed up in error cases in ib_mad_complete_recv * or via recv_handler in ib_mad_complete_recv() */ recv = NULL; } else if ((ret & IB_MAD_RESULT_SUCCESS) && generate_unmatched_resp(recv, response, &mad_size, opa)) { agent_send_response((const struct ib_mad_hdr *)response->mad, &recv->grh, wc, port_priv->device, port_num, qp_info->qp->qp_num, mad_size, opa); } out: /* Post another receive request for this QP */ if (response) { ib_mad_post_receive_mads(qp_info, response); kfree(recv); } else ib_mad_post_receive_mads(qp_info, recv); } static void adjust_timeout(struct ib_mad_agent_private *mad_agent_priv) { struct ib_mad_send_wr_private *mad_send_wr; unsigned long delay; if (list_empty(&mad_agent_priv->wait_list)) { cancel_delayed_work(&mad_agent_priv->timed_work); } else { mad_send_wr = list_entry(mad_agent_priv->wait_list.next, struct ib_mad_send_wr_private, agent_list); if (time_after(mad_agent_priv->timeout, mad_send_wr->timeout)) { mad_agent_priv->timeout = mad_send_wr->timeout; delay = mad_send_wr->timeout - jiffies; if ((long)delay <= 0) delay = 1; mod_delayed_work(mad_agent_priv->qp_info->port_priv->wq, &mad_agent_priv->timed_work, delay); } } } static void wait_for_response(struct ib_mad_send_wr_private *mad_send_wr) { struct ib_mad_agent_private *mad_agent_priv; struct ib_mad_send_wr_private *temp_mad_send_wr; struct list_head *list_item; unsigned long delay; mad_agent_priv = mad_send_wr->mad_agent_priv; list_del(&mad_send_wr->agent_list); delay = mad_send_wr->timeout; mad_send_wr->timeout += jiffies; if (delay) { list_for_each_prev(list_item, &mad_agent_priv->wait_list) { temp_mad_send_wr = list_entry(list_item, struct ib_mad_send_wr_private, agent_list); if (time_after(mad_send_wr->timeout, temp_mad_send_wr->timeout)) break; } } else { list_item = &mad_agent_priv->wait_list; } list_add(&mad_send_wr->agent_list, list_item); /* Reschedule a work item if we have a shorter timeout */ if (mad_agent_priv->wait_list.next == &mad_send_wr->agent_list) mod_delayed_work(mad_agent_priv->qp_info->port_priv->wq, &mad_agent_priv->timed_work, delay); } void ib_reset_mad_timeout(struct ib_mad_send_wr_private *mad_send_wr, unsigned long timeout_ms) { mad_send_wr->timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms); wait_for_response(mad_send_wr); } /* * Process a send work completion */ void ib_mad_complete_send_wr(struct ib_mad_send_wr_private *mad_send_wr, struct ib_mad_send_wc *mad_send_wc) { struct ib_mad_agent_private *mad_agent_priv; unsigned long flags; int ret; mad_agent_priv = mad_send_wr->mad_agent_priv; spin_lock_irqsave(&mad_agent_priv->lock, flags); if (ib_mad_kernel_rmpp_agent(&mad_agent_priv->agent)) { ret = ib_process_rmpp_send_wc(mad_send_wr, mad_send_wc); if (ret == IB_RMPP_RESULT_CONSUMED) goto done; } else ret = IB_RMPP_RESULT_UNHANDLED; if (mad_send_wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS && mad_send_wr->status == IB_WC_SUCCESS) { mad_send_wr->status = mad_send_wc->status; mad_send_wr->refcount -= (mad_send_wr->timeout > 0); } if (--mad_send_wr->refcount > 0) { if (mad_send_wr->refcount == 1 && mad_send_wr->timeout && mad_send_wr->status == IB_WC_SUCCESS) { wait_for_response(mad_send_wr); } goto done; } /* Remove send from MAD agent and notify client of completion */ list_del(&mad_send_wr->agent_list); adjust_timeout(mad_agent_priv); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mad_agent_priv->lock, flags); if (mad_send_wr->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS) mad_send_wc->status = mad_send_wr->status; if (ret == IB_RMPP_RESULT_INTERNAL) ib_rmpp_send_handler(mad_send_wc); else mad_agent_priv->agent.send_handler(&mad_agent_priv->agent, mad_send_wc); /* Release reference on agent taken when sending */ deref_mad_agent(mad_agent_priv); return; done: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mad_agent_priv->lock, flags); } static void ib_mad_send_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc) { struct ib_mad_port_private *port_priv = cq->cq_context; struct ib_mad_list_head *mad_list = container_of(wc->wr_cqe, struct ib_mad_list_head, cqe); struct ib_mad_send_wr_private *mad_send_wr, *queued_send_wr; struct ib_mad_qp_info *qp_info; struct ib_mad_queue *send_queue; struct ib_mad_send_wc mad_send_wc; unsigned long flags; int ret; if (list_empty_careful(&port_priv->port_list)) return; if (wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS) { if (!ib_mad_send_error(port_priv, wc)) return; } mad_send_wr = container_of(mad_list, struct ib_mad_send_wr_private, mad_list); send_queue = mad_list->mad_queue; qp_info = send_queue->qp_info; trace_ib_mad_send_done_agent(mad_send_wr->mad_agent_priv); trace_ib_mad_send_done_handler(mad_send_wr, wc); retry: ib_dma_unmap_single(mad_send_wr->send_buf.mad_agent->device, mad_send_wr->header_mapping, mad_send_wr->sg_list[0].length, DMA_TO_DEVICE); ib_dma_unmap_single(mad_send_wr->send_buf.mad_agent->device, mad_send_wr->payload_mapping, mad_send_wr->sg_list[1].length, DMA_TO_DEVICE); queued_send_wr = NULL; spin_lock_irqsave(&send_queue->lock, flags); list_del(&mad_list->list); /* Move queued send to the send queue */ if (send_queue->count-- > send_queue->max_active) { mad_list = container_of(qp_info->overflow_list.next, struct ib_mad_list_head, list); queued_send_wr = container_of(mad_list, struct ib_mad_send_wr_private, mad_list); list_move_tail(&mad_list->list, &send_queue->list); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&send_queue->lock, flags); mad_send_wc.send_buf = &mad_send_wr->send_buf; mad_send_wc.status = wc->status; mad_send_wc.vendor_err = wc->vendor_err; ib_mad_complete_send_wr(mad_send_wr, &mad_send_wc); if (queued_send_wr) { trace_ib_mad_send_done_resend(queued_send_wr, qp_info); ret = ib_post_send(qp_info->qp, &queued_send_wr->send_wr.wr, NULL); if (ret) { dev_err(&port_priv->device->dev, "ib_post_send failed: %d\n", ret); mad_send_wr = queued_send_wr; wc->status = IB_WC_LOC_QP_OP_ERR; goto retry; } } } static void mark_sends_for_retry(struct ib_mad_qp_info *qp_info) { struct ib_mad_send_wr_private *mad_send_wr; struct ib_mad_list_head *mad_list; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&qp_info->send_queue.lock, flags); list_for_each_entry(mad_list, &qp_info->send_queue.list, list) { mad_send_wr = container_of(mad_list, struct ib_mad_send_wr_private, mad_list); mad_send_wr->retry = 1; } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qp_info->send_queue.lock, flags); } static bool ib_mad_send_error(struct ib_mad_port_private *port_priv, struct ib_wc *wc) { struct ib_mad_list_head *mad_list = container_of(wc->wr_cqe, struct ib_mad_list_head, cqe); struct ib_mad_qp_info *qp_info = mad_list->mad_queue->qp_info; struct ib_mad_send_wr_private *mad_send_wr; int ret; /* * Send errors will transition the QP to SQE - move * QP to RTS and repost flushed work requests */ mad_send_wr = container_of(mad_list, struct ib_mad_send_wr_private, mad_list); if (wc->status == IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR) { if (mad_send_wr->retry) { /* Repost send */ mad_send_wr->retry = 0; trace_ib_mad_error_handler(mad_send_wr, qp_info); ret = ib_post_send(qp_info->qp, &mad_send_wr->send_wr.wr, NULL); if (!ret) return false; } } else { struct ib_qp_attr *attr; /* Transition QP to RTS and fail offending send */ attr = kmalloc(sizeof *attr, GFP_KERNEL); if (attr) { attr->qp_state = IB_QPS_RTS; attr->cur_qp_state = IB_QPS_SQE; ret = ib_modify_qp(qp_info->qp, attr, IB_QP_STATE | IB_QP_CUR_STATE); kfree(attr); if (ret) dev_err(&port_priv->device->dev, "%s - ib_modify_qp to RTS: %d\n", __func__, ret); else mark_sends_for_retry(qp_info); } } return true; } static void cancel_mads(struct ib_mad_agent_private *mad_agent_priv) { unsigned long flags; struct ib_mad_send_wr_private *mad_send_wr, *temp_mad_send_wr; struct ib_mad_send_wc mad_send_wc; struct list_head cancel_list; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cancel_list); spin_lock_irqsave(&mad_agent_priv->lock, flags); list_for_each_entry_safe(mad_send_wr, temp_mad_send_wr, &mad_agent_priv->send_list, agent_list) { if (mad_send_wr->status == IB_WC_SUCCESS) { mad_send_wr->status = IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR; mad_send_wr->refcount -= (mad_send_wr->timeout > 0); } } /* Empty wait list to prevent receives from finding a request */ list_splice_init(&mad_agent_priv->wait_list, &cancel_list); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mad_agent_priv->lock, flags); /* Report all cancelled requests */ mad_send_wc.status = IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR; mad_send_wc.vendor_err = 0; list_for_each_entry_safe(mad_send_wr, temp_mad_send_wr, &cancel_list, agent_list) { mad_send_wc.send_buf = &mad_send_wr->send_buf; list_del(&mad_send_wr->agent_list); mad_agent_priv->agent.send_handler(&mad_agent_priv->agent, &mad_send_wc); deref_mad_agent(mad_agent_priv); } } static struct ib_mad_send_wr_private* find_send_wr(struct ib_mad_agent_private *mad_agent_priv, struct ib_mad_send_buf *send_buf) { struct ib_mad_send_wr_private *mad_send_wr; list_for_each_entry(mad_send_wr, &mad_agent_priv->wait_list, agent_list) { if (&mad_send_wr->send_buf == send_buf) return mad_send_wr; } list_for_each_entry(mad_send_wr, &mad_agent_priv->send_list, agent_list) { if (is_rmpp_data_mad(mad_agent_priv, mad_send_wr->send_buf.mad) && &mad_send_wr->send_buf == send_buf) return mad_send_wr; } return NULL; } int ib_modify_mad(struct ib_mad_send_buf *send_buf, u32 timeout_ms) { struct ib_mad_agent_private *mad_agent_priv; struct ib_mad_send_wr_private *mad_send_wr; unsigned long flags; int active; if (!send_buf) return -EINVAL; mad_agent_priv = container_of(send_buf->mad_agent, struct ib_mad_agent_private, agent); spin_lock_irqsave(&mad_agent_priv->lock, flags); mad_send_wr = find_send_wr(mad_agent_priv, send_buf); if (!mad_send_wr || mad_send_wr->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mad_agent_priv->lock, flags); return -EINVAL; } active = (!mad_send_wr->timeout || mad_send_wr->refcount > 1); if (!timeout_ms) { mad_send_wr->status = IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR; mad_send_wr->refcount -= (mad_send_wr->timeout > 0); } mad_send_wr->send_buf.timeout_ms = timeout_ms; if (active) mad_send_wr->timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms); else ib_reset_mad_timeout(mad_send_wr, timeout_ms); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mad_agent_priv->lock, flags); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_modify_mad); static void local_completions(struct work_struct *work) { struct ib_mad_agent_private *mad_agent_priv; struct ib_mad_local_private *local; struct ib_mad_agent_private *recv_mad_agent; unsigned long flags; int free_mad; struct ib_wc wc; struct ib_mad_send_wc mad_send_wc; bool opa; mad_agent_priv = container_of(work, struct ib_mad_agent_private, local_work); opa = rdma_cap_opa_mad(mad_agent_priv->qp_info->port_priv->device, mad_agent_priv->qp_info->port_priv->port_num); spin_lock_irqsave(&mad_agent_priv->lock, flags); while (!list_empty(&mad_agent_priv->local_list)) { local = list_entry(mad_agent_priv->local_list.next, struct ib_mad_local_private, completion_list); list_del(&local->completion_list); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mad_agent_priv->lock, flags); free_mad = 0; if (local->mad_priv) { u8 base_version; recv_mad_agent = local->recv_mad_agent; if (!recv_mad_agent) { dev_err(&mad_agent_priv->agent.device->dev, "No receive MAD agent for local completion\n"); free_mad = 1; goto local_send_completion; } /* * Defined behavior is to complete response * before request */ build_smp_wc(recv_mad_agent->agent.qp, local->mad_send_wr->send_wr.wr.wr_cqe, be16_to_cpu(IB_LID_PERMISSIVE), local->mad_send_wr->send_wr.pkey_index, recv_mad_agent->agent.port_num, &wc); local->mad_priv->header.recv_wc.wc = &wc; base_version = ((struct ib_mad_hdr *)(local->mad_priv->mad))->base_version; if (opa && base_version == OPA_MGMT_BASE_VERSION) { local->mad_priv->header.recv_wc.mad_len = local->return_wc_byte_len; local->mad_priv->header.recv_wc.mad_seg_size = sizeof(struct opa_mad); } else { local->mad_priv->header.recv_wc.mad_len = sizeof(struct ib_mad); local->mad_priv->header.recv_wc.mad_seg_size = sizeof(struct ib_mad); } INIT_LIST_HEAD(&local->mad_priv->header.recv_wc.rmpp_list); list_add(&local->mad_priv->header.recv_wc.recv_buf.list, &local->mad_priv->header.recv_wc.rmpp_list); local->mad_priv->header.recv_wc.recv_buf.grh = NULL; local->mad_priv->header.recv_wc.recv_buf.mad = (struct ib_mad *)local->mad_priv->mad; recv_mad_agent->agent.recv_handler( &recv_mad_agent->agent, &local->mad_send_wr->send_buf, &local->mad_priv->header.recv_wc); spin_lock_irqsave(&recv_mad_agent->lock, flags); deref_mad_agent(recv_mad_agent); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&recv_mad_agent->lock, flags); } local_send_completion: /* Complete send */ mad_send_wc.status = IB_WC_SUCCESS; mad_send_wc.vendor_err = 0; mad_send_wc.send_buf = &local->mad_send_wr->send_buf; mad_agent_priv->agent.send_handler(&mad_agent_priv->agent, &mad_send_wc); spin_lock_irqsave(&mad_agent_priv->lock, flags); deref_mad_agent(mad_agent_priv); if (free_mad) kfree(local->mad_priv); kfree(local); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mad_agent_priv->lock, flags); } static int retry_send(struct ib_mad_send_wr_private *mad_send_wr) { int ret; if (!mad_send_wr->retries_left) return -ETIMEDOUT; mad_send_wr->retries_left--; mad_send_wr->send_buf.retries++; mad_send_wr->timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(mad_send_wr->send_buf.timeout_ms); if (ib_mad_kernel_rmpp_agent(&mad_send_wr->mad_agent_priv->agent)) { ret = ib_retry_rmpp(mad_send_wr); switch (ret) { case IB_RMPP_RESULT_UNHANDLED: ret = ib_send_mad(mad_send_wr); break; case IB_RMPP_RESULT_CONSUMED: ret = 0; break; default: ret = -ECOMM; break; } } else ret = ib_send_mad(mad_send_wr); if (!ret) { mad_send_wr->refcount++; list_add_tail(&mad_send_wr->agent_list, &mad_send_wr->mad_agent_priv->send_list); } return ret; } static void timeout_sends(struct work_struct *work) { struct ib_mad_agent_private *mad_agent_priv; struct ib_mad_send_wr_private *mad_send_wr; struct ib_mad_send_wc mad_send_wc; unsigned long flags, delay; mad_agent_priv = container_of(work, struct ib_mad_agent_private, timed_work.work); mad_send_wc.vendor_err = 0; spin_lock_irqsave(&mad_agent_priv->lock, flags); while (!list_empty(&mad_agent_priv->wait_list)) { mad_send_wr = list_entry(mad_agent_priv->wait_list.next, struct ib_mad_send_wr_private, agent_list); if (time_after(mad_send_wr->timeout, jiffies)) { delay = mad_send_wr->timeout - jiffies; if ((long)delay <= 0) delay = 1; queue_delayed_work(mad_agent_priv->qp_info-> port_priv->wq, &mad_agent_priv->timed_work, delay); break; } list_del(&mad_send_wr->agent_list); if (mad_send_wr->status == IB_WC_SUCCESS && !retry_send(mad_send_wr)) continue; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mad_agent_priv->lock, flags); if (mad_send_wr->status == IB_WC_SUCCESS) mad_send_wc.status = IB_WC_RESP_TIMEOUT_ERR; else mad_send_wc.status = mad_send_wr->status; mad_send_wc.send_buf = &mad_send_wr->send_buf; mad_agent_priv->agent.send_handler(&mad_agent_priv->agent, &mad_send_wc); deref_mad_agent(mad_agent_priv); spin_lock_irqsave(&mad_agent_priv->lock, flags); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mad_agent_priv->lock, flags); } /* * Allocate receive MADs and post receive WRs for them */ static int ib_mad_post_receive_mads(struct ib_mad_qp_info *qp_info, struct ib_mad_private *mad) { unsigned long flags; int post, ret; struct ib_mad_private *mad_priv; struct ib_sge sg_list; struct ib_recv_wr recv_wr; struct ib_mad_queue *recv_queue = &qp_info->recv_queue; /* Initialize common scatter list fields */ sg_list.lkey = qp_info->port_priv->pd->local_dma_lkey; /* Initialize common receive WR fields */ recv_wr.next = NULL; recv_wr.sg_list = &sg_list; recv_wr.num_sge = 1; do { /* Allocate and map receive buffer */ if (mad) { mad_priv = mad; mad = NULL; } else { mad_priv = alloc_mad_private(port_mad_size(qp_info->port_priv), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!mad_priv) { ret = -ENOMEM; break; } } sg_list.length = mad_priv_dma_size(mad_priv); sg_list.addr = ib_dma_map_single(qp_info->port_priv->device, &mad_priv->grh, mad_priv_dma_size(mad_priv), DMA_FROM_DEVICE); if (unlikely(ib_dma_mapping_error(qp_info->port_priv->device, sg_list.addr))) { kfree(mad_priv); ret = -ENOMEM; break; } mad_priv->header.mapping = sg_list.addr; mad_priv->header.mad_list.mad_queue = recv_queue; mad_priv->header.mad_list.cqe.done = ib_mad_recv_done; recv_wr.wr_cqe = &mad_priv->header.mad_list.cqe; /* Post receive WR */ spin_lock_irqsave(&recv_queue->lock, flags); post = (++recv_queue->count < recv_queue->max_active); list_add_tail(&mad_priv->header.mad_list.list, &recv_queue->list); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&recv_queue->lock, flags); ret = ib_post_recv(qp_info->qp, &recv_wr, NULL); if (ret) { spin_lock_irqsave(&recv_queue->lock, flags); list_del(&mad_priv->header.mad_list.list); recv_queue->count--; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&recv_queue->lock, flags); ib_dma_unmap_single(qp_info->port_priv->device, mad_priv->header.mapping, mad_priv_dma_size(mad_priv), DMA_FROM_DEVICE); kfree(mad_priv); dev_err(&qp_info->port_priv->device->dev, "ib_post_recv failed: %d\n", ret); break; } } while (post); return ret; } /* * Return all the posted receive MADs */ static void cleanup_recv_queue(struct ib_mad_qp_info *qp_info) { struct ib_mad_private_header *mad_priv_hdr; struct ib_mad_private *recv; struct ib_mad_list_head *mad_list; if (!qp_info->qp) return; while (!list_empty(&qp_info->recv_queue.list)) { mad_list = list_entry(qp_info->recv_queue.list.next, struct ib_mad_list_head, list); mad_priv_hdr = container_of(mad_list, struct ib_mad_private_header, mad_list); recv = container_of(mad_priv_hdr, struct ib_mad_private, header); /* Remove from posted receive MAD list */ list_del(&mad_list->list); ib_dma_unmap_single(qp_info->port_priv->device, recv->header.mapping, mad_priv_dma_size(recv), DMA_FROM_DEVICE); kfree(recv); } qp_info->recv_queue.count = 0; } /* * Start the port */ static int ib_mad_port_start(struct ib_mad_port_private *port_priv) { int ret, i; struct ib_qp_attr *attr; struct ib_qp *qp; u16 pkey_index; attr = kmalloc(sizeof *attr, GFP_KERNEL); if (!attr) return -ENOMEM; ret = ib_find_pkey(port_priv->device, port_priv->port_num, IB_DEFAULT_PKEY_FULL, &pkey_index); if (ret) pkey_index = 0; for (i = 0; i < IB_MAD_QPS_CORE; i++) { qp = port_priv->qp_info[i].qp; if (!qp) continue; /* * PKey index for QP1 is irrelevant but * one is needed for the Reset to Init transition */ attr->qp_state = IB_QPS_INIT; attr->pkey_index = pkey_index; attr->qkey = (qp->qp_num == 0) ? 0 : IB_QP1_QKEY; ret = ib_modify_qp(qp, attr, IB_QP_STATE | IB_QP_PKEY_INDEX | IB_QP_QKEY); if (ret) { dev_err(&port_priv->device->dev, "Couldn't change QP%d state to INIT: %d\n", i, ret); goto out; } attr->qp_state = IB_QPS_RTR; ret = ib_modify_qp(qp, attr, IB_QP_STATE); if (ret) { dev_err(&port_priv->device->dev, "Couldn't change QP%d state to RTR: %d\n", i, ret); goto out; } attr->qp_state = IB_QPS_RTS; attr->sq_psn = IB_MAD_SEND_Q_PSN; ret = ib_modify_qp(qp, attr, IB_QP_STATE | IB_QP_SQ_PSN); if (ret) { dev_err(&port_priv->device->dev, "Couldn't change QP%d state to RTS: %d\n", i, ret); goto out; } } ret = ib_req_notify_cq(port_priv->cq, IB_CQ_NEXT_COMP); if (ret) { dev_err(&port_priv->device->dev, "Failed to request completion notification: %d\n", ret); goto out; } for (i = 0; i < IB_MAD_QPS_CORE; i++) { if (!port_priv->qp_info[i].qp) continue; ret = ib_mad_post_receive_mads(&port_priv->qp_info[i], NULL); if (ret) { dev_err(&port_priv->device->dev, "Couldn't post receive WRs\n"); goto out; } } out: kfree(attr); return ret; } static void qp_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *qp_context) { struct ib_mad_qp_info *qp_info = qp_context; /* It's worse than that! He's dead, Jim! */ dev_err(&qp_info->port_priv->device->dev, "Fatal error (%d) on MAD QP (%u)\n", event->event, qp_info->qp->qp_num); } static void init_mad_queue(struct ib_mad_qp_info *qp_info, struct ib_mad_queue *mad_queue) { mad_queue->qp_info = qp_info; mad_queue->count = 0; spin_lock_init(&mad_queue->lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mad_queue->list); } static void init_mad_qp(struct ib_mad_port_private *port_priv, struct ib_mad_qp_info *qp_info) { qp_info->port_priv = port_priv; init_mad_queue(qp_info, &qp_info->send_queue); init_mad_queue(qp_info, &qp_info->recv_queue); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&qp_info->overflow_list); } static int create_mad_qp(struct ib_mad_qp_info *qp_info, enum ib_qp_type qp_type) { struct ib_qp_init_attr qp_init_attr; int ret; memset(&qp_init_attr, 0, sizeof qp_init_attr); qp_init_attr.send_cq = qp_info->port_priv->cq; qp_init_attr.recv_cq = qp_info->port_priv->cq; qp_init_attr.sq_sig_type = IB_SIGNAL_ALL_WR; qp_init_attr.cap.max_send_wr = mad_sendq_size; qp_init_attr.cap.max_recv_wr = mad_recvq_size; qp_init_attr.cap.max_send_sge = IB_MAD_SEND_REQ_MAX_SG; qp_init_attr.cap.max_recv_sge = IB_MAD_RECV_REQ_MAX_SG; qp_init_attr.qp_type = qp_type; qp_init_attr.port_num = qp_info->port_priv->port_num; qp_init_attr.qp_context = qp_info; qp_init_attr.event_handler = qp_event_handler; qp_info->qp = ib_create_qp(qp_info->port_priv->pd, &qp_init_attr); if (IS_ERR(qp_info->qp)) { dev_err(&qp_info->port_priv->device->dev, "Couldn't create ib_mad QP%d\n", get_spl_qp_index(qp_type)); ret = PTR_ERR(qp_info->qp); goto error; } /* Use minimum queue sizes unless the CQ is resized */ qp_info->send_queue.max_active = mad_sendq_size; qp_info->recv_queue.max_active = mad_recvq_size; return 0; error: return ret; } static void destroy_mad_qp(struct ib_mad_qp_info *qp_info) { if (!qp_info->qp) return; ib_destroy_qp(qp_info->qp); } /* * Open the port * Create the QP, PD, MR, and CQ if needed */ static int ib_mad_port_open(struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num) { int ret, cq_size; struct ib_mad_port_private *port_priv; unsigned long flags; char name[sizeof "ib_mad123"]; int has_smi; if (WARN_ON(rdma_max_mad_size(device, port_num) < IB_MGMT_MAD_SIZE)) return -EFAULT; if (WARN_ON(rdma_cap_opa_mad(device, port_num) && rdma_max_mad_size(device, port_num) < OPA_MGMT_MAD_SIZE)) return -EFAULT; /* Create new device info */ port_priv = kzalloc(sizeof *port_priv, GFP_KERNEL); if (!port_priv) return -ENOMEM; port_priv->device = device; port_priv->port_num = port_num; spin_lock_init(&port_priv->reg_lock); init_mad_qp(port_priv, &port_priv->qp_info[0]); init_mad_qp(port_priv, &port_priv->qp_info[1]); cq_size = mad_sendq_size + mad_recvq_size; has_smi = rdma_cap_ib_smi(device, port_num); if (has_smi) cq_size *= 2; port_priv->pd = ib_alloc_pd(device, 0); if (IS_ERR(port_priv->pd)) { dev_err(&device->dev, "Couldn't create ib_mad PD\n"); ret = PTR_ERR(port_priv->pd); goto error3; } port_priv->cq = ib_alloc_cq(port_priv->device, port_priv, cq_size, 0, IB_POLL_UNBOUND_WORKQUEUE); if (IS_ERR(port_priv->cq)) { dev_err(&device->dev, "Couldn't create ib_mad CQ\n"); ret = PTR_ERR(port_priv->cq); goto error4; } if (has_smi) { ret = create_mad_qp(&port_priv->qp_info[0], IB_QPT_SMI); if (ret) goto error6; } if (rdma_cap_ib_cm(device, port_num)) { ret = create_mad_qp(&port_priv->qp_info[1], IB_QPT_GSI); if (ret) goto error7; } snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "ib_mad%u", port_num); port_priv->wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue(name, WQ_MEM_RECLAIM); if (!port_priv->wq) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto error8; } spin_lock_irqsave(&ib_mad_port_list_lock, flags); list_add_tail(&port_priv->port_list, &ib_mad_port_list); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ib_mad_port_list_lock, flags); ret = ib_mad_port_start(port_priv); if (ret) { dev_err(&device->dev, "Couldn't start port\n"); goto error9; } return 0; error9: spin_lock_irqsave(&ib_mad_port_list_lock, flags); list_del_init(&port_priv->port_list); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ib_mad_port_list_lock, flags); destroy_workqueue(port_priv->wq); error8: destroy_mad_qp(&port_priv->qp_info[1]); error7: destroy_mad_qp(&port_priv->qp_info[0]); error6: ib_free_cq(port_priv->cq); cleanup_recv_queue(&port_priv->qp_info[1]); cleanup_recv_queue(&port_priv->qp_info[0]); error4: ib_dealloc_pd(port_priv->pd); error3: kfree(port_priv); return ret; } /* * Close the port * If there are no classes using the port, free the port * resources (CQ, MR, PD, QP) and remove the port's info structure */ static int ib_mad_port_close(struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num) { struct ib_mad_port_private *port_priv; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&ib_mad_port_list_lock, flags); port_priv = __ib_get_mad_port(device, port_num); if (port_priv == NULL) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ib_mad_port_list_lock, flags); dev_err(&device->dev, "Port %u not found\n", port_num); return -ENODEV; } list_del_init(&port_priv->port_list); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ib_mad_port_list_lock, flags); destroy_workqueue(port_priv->wq); destroy_mad_qp(&port_priv->qp_info[1]); destroy_mad_qp(&port_priv->qp_info[0]); ib_free_cq(port_priv->cq); ib_dealloc_pd(port_priv->pd); cleanup_recv_queue(&port_priv->qp_info[1]); cleanup_recv_queue(&port_priv->qp_info[0]); /* XXX: Handle deallocation of MAD registration tables */ kfree(port_priv); return 0; } static int ib_mad_init_device(struct ib_device *device) { int start, i; unsigned int count = 0; int ret; start = rdma_start_port(device); for (i = start; i <= rdma_end_port(device); i++) { if (!rdma_cap_ib_mad(device, i)) continue; ret = ib_mad_port_open(device, i); if (ret) { dev_err(&device->dev, "Couldn't open port %d\n", i); goto error; } ret = ib_agent_port_open(device, i); if (ret) { dev_err(&device->dev, "Couldn't open port %d for agents\n", i); goto error_agent; } count++; } if (!count) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return 0; error_agent: if (ib_mad_port_close(device, i)) dev_err(&device->dev, "Couldn't close port %d\n", i); error: while (--i >= start) { if (!rdma_cap_ib_mad(device, i)) continue; if (ib_agent_port_close(device, i)) dev_err(&device->dev, "Couldn't close port %d for agents\n", i); if (ib_mad_port_close(device, i)) dev_err(&device->dev, "Couldn't close port %d\n", i); } return ret; } static void ib_mad_remove_device(struct ib_device *device, void *client_data) { unsigned int i; rdma_for_each_port (device, i) { if (!rdma_cap_ib_mad(device, i)) continue; if (ib_agent_port_close(device, i)) dev_err(&device->dev, "Couldn't close port %u for agents\n", i); if (ib_mad_port_close(device, i)) dev_err(&device->dev, "Couldn't close port %u\n", i); } } static struct ib_client mad_client = { .name = "mad", .add = ib_mad_init_device, .remove = ib_mad_remove_device }; int ib_mad_init(void) { mad_recvq_size = min(mad_recvq_size, IB_MAD_QP_MAX_SIZE); mad_recvq_size = max(mad_recvq_size, IB_MAD_QP_MIN_SIZE); mad_sendq_size = min(mad_sendq_size, IB_MAD_QP_MAX_SIZE); mad_sendq_size = max(mad_sendq_size, IB_MAD_QP_MIN_SIZE); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ib_mad_port_list); if (ib_register_client(&mad_client)) { pr_err("Couldn't register ib_mad client\n"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } void ib_mad_cleanup(void) { ib_unregister_client(&mad_client); } |
| 6 5 168 168 92 92 116 2 2 3 5 5 3 3 3 2 2 195 186 195 1 194 19 73 323 114 195 73 323 322 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/act_api.h> #include <net/flow_offload.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/rhashtable.h> struct flow_rule *flow_rule_alloc(unsigned int num_actions) { struct flow_rule *rule; int i; rule = kzalloc(struct_size(rule, action.entries, num_actions), GFP_KERNEL); if (!rule) return NULL; rule->action.num_entries = num_actions; /* Pre-fill each action hw_stats with DONT_CARE. * Caller can override this if it wants stats for a given action. */ for (i = 0; i < num_actions; i++) rule->action.entries[i].hw_stats = FLOW_ACTION_HW_STATS_DONT_CARE; return rule; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_rule_alloc); struct flow_offload_action *offload_action_alloc(unsigned int num_actions) { struct flow_offload_action *fl_action; int i; fl_action = kzalloc(struct_size(fl_action, action.entries, num_actions), GFP_KERNEL); if (!fl_action) return NULL; fl_action->action.num_entries = num_actions; /* Pre-fill each action hw_stats with DONT_CARE. * Caller can override this if it wants stats for a given action. */ for (i = 0; i < num_actions; i++) fl_action->action.entries[i].hw_stats = FLOW_ACTION_HW_STATS_DONT_CARE; return fl_action; } #define FLOW_DISSECTOR_MATCH(__rule, __type, __out) \ const struct flow_match *__m = &(__rule)->match; \ struct flow_dissector *__d = (__m)->dissector; \ \ (__out)->key = skb_flow_dissector_target(__d, __type, (__m)->key); \ (__out)->mask = skb_flow_dissector_target(__d, __type, (__m)->mask); \ void flow_rule_match_meta(const struct flow_rule *rule, struct flow_match_meta *out) { FLOW_DISSECTOR_MATCH(rule, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_META, out); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_rule_match_meta); void flow_rule_match_basic(const struct flow_rule *rule, struct flow_match_basic *out) { FLOW_DISSECTOR_MATCH(rule, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_BASIC, out); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_rule_match_basic); void flow_rule_match_control(const struct flow_rule *rule, struct flow_match_control *out) { FLOW_DISSECTOR_MATCH(rule, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CONTROL, out); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_rule_match_control); void flow_rule_match_eth_addrs(const struct flow_rule *rule, struct flow_match_eth_addrs *out) { FLOW_DISSECTOR_MATCH(rule, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ETH_ADDRS, out); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_rule_match_eth_addrs); void flow_rule_match_vlan(const struct flow_rule *rule, struct flow_match_vlan *out) { FLOW_DISSECTOR_MATCH(rule, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_VLAN, out); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_rule_match_vlan); void flow_rule_match_cvlan(const struct flow_rule *rule, struct flow_match_vlan *out) { FLOW_DISSECTOR_MATCH(rule, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CVLAN, out); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_rule_match_cvlan); void flow_rule_match_arp(const struct flow_rule *rule, struct flow_match_arp *out) { FLOW_DISSECTOR_MATCH(rule, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ARP, out); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_rule_match_arp); void flow_rule_match_ipv4_addrs(const struct flow_rule *rule, struct flow_match_ipv4_addrs *out) { FLOW_DISSECTOR_MATCH(rule, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS, out); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_rule_match_ipv4_addrs); void flow_rule_match_ipv6_addrs(const struct flow_rule *rule, struct flow_match_ipv6_addrs *out) { FLOW_DISSECTOR_MATCH(rule, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS, out); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_rule_match_ipv6_addrs); void flow_rule_match_ip(const struct flow_rule *rule, struct flow_match_ip *out) { FLOW_DISSECTOR_MATCH(rule, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IP, out); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_rule_match_ip); void flow_rule_match_ports(const struct flow_rule *rule, struct flow_match_ports *out) { FLOW_DISSECTOR_MATCH(rule, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS, out); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_rule_match_ports); void flow_rule_match_ports_range(const struct flow_rule *rule, struct flow_match_ports_range *out) { FLOW_DISSECTOR_MATCH(rule, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS_RANGE, out); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_rule_match_ports_range); void flow_rule_match_tcp(const struct flow_rule *rule, struct flow_match_tcp *out) { FLOW_DISSECTOR_MATCH(rule, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_TCP, out); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_rule_match_tcp); void flow_rule_match_ipsec(const struct flow_rule *rule, struct flow_match_ipsec *out) { FLOW_DISSECTOR_MATCH(rule, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPSEC, out); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_rule_match_ipsec); void flow_rule_match_icmp(const struct flow_rule *rule, struct flow_match_icmp *out) { FLOW_DISSECTOR_MATCH(rule, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ICMP, out); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_rule_match_icmp); void flow_rule_match_mpls(const struct flow_rule *rule, struct flow_match_mpls *out) { FLOW_DISSECTOR_MATCH(rule, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_MPLS, out); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_rule_match_mpls); void flow_rule_match_enc_control(const struct flow_rule *rule, struct flow_match_control *out) { FLOW_DISSECTOR_MATCH(rule, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_CONTROL, out); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_rule_match_enc_control); void flow_rule_match_enc_ipv4_addrs(const struct flow_rule *rule, struct flow_match_ipv4_addrs *out) { FLOW_DISSECTOR_MATCH(rule, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_IPV4_ADDRS, out); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_rule_match_enc_ipv4_addrs); void flow_rule_match_enc_ipv6_addrs(const struct flow_rule *rule, struct flow_match_ipv6_addrs *out) { FLOW_DISSECTOR_MATCH(rule, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_IPV6_ADDRS, out); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_rule_match_enc_ipv6_addrs); void flow_rule_match_enc_ip(const struct flow_rule *rule, struct flow_match_ip *out) { FLOW_DISSECTOR_MATCH(rule, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_IP, out); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_rule_match_enc_ip); void flow_rule_match_enc_ports(const struct flow_rule *rule, struct flow_match_ports *out) { FLOW_DISSECTOR_MATCH(rule, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_PORTS, out); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_rule_match_enc_ports); void flow_rule_match_enc_keyid(const struct flow_rule *rule, struct flow_match_enc_keyid *out) { FLOW_DISSECTOR_MATCH(rule, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_KEYID, out); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_rule_match_enc_keyid); void flow_rule_match_enc_opts(const struct flow_rule *rule, struct flow_match_enc_opts *out) { FLOW_DISSECTOR_MATCH(rule, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_OPTS, out); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_rule_match_enc_opts); struct flow_action_cookie *flow_action_cookie_create(void *data, unsigned int len, gfp_t gfp) { struct flow_action_cookie *cookie; cookie = kmalloc(sizeof(*cookie) + len, gfp); if (!cookie) return NULL; cookie->cookie_len = len; memcpy(cookie->cookie, data, len); return cookie; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_action_cookie_create); void flow_action_cookie_destroy(struct flow_action_cookie *cookie) { kfree(cookie); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_action_cookie_destroy); void flow_rule_match_ct(const struct flow_rule *rule, struct flow_match_ct *out) { FLOW_DISSECTOR_MATCH(rule, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CT, out); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_rule_match_ct); void flow_rule_match_pppoe(const struct flow_rule *rule, struct flow_match_pppoe *out) { FLOW_DISSECTOR_MATCH(rule, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PPPOE, out); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_rule_match_pppoe); void flow_rule_match_l2tpv3(const struct flow_rule *rule, struct flow_match_l2tpv3 *out) { FLOW_DISSECTOR_MATCH(rule, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_L2TPV3, out); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_rule_match_l2tpv3); struct flow_block_cb *flow_block_cb_alloc(flow_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_ident, void *cb_priv, void (*release)(void *cb_priv)) { struct flow_block_cb *block_cb; block_cb = kzalloc(sizeof(*block_cb), GFP_KERNEL); if (!block_cb) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); block_cb->cb = cb; block_cb->cb_ident = cb_ident; block_cb->cb_priv = cb_priv; block_cb->release = release; return block_cb; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_block_cb_alloc); void flow_block_cb_free(struct flow_block_cb *block_cb) { if (block_cb->release) block_cb->release(block_cb->cb_priv); kfree(block_cb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_block_cb_free); struct flow_block_cb *flow_block_cb_lookup(struct flow_block *block, flow_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_ident) { struct flow_block_cb *block_cb; list_for_each_entry(block_cb, &block->cb_list, list) { if (block_cb->cb == cb && block_cb->cb_ident == cb_ident) return block_cb; } return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_block_cb_lookup); void *flow_block_cb_priv(struct flow_block_cb *block_cb) { return block_cb->cb_priv; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_block_cb_priv); void flow_block_cb_incref(struct flow_block_cb *block_cb) { block_cb->refcnt++; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_block_cb_incref); unsigned int flow_block_cb_decref(struct flow_block_cb *block_cb) { return --block_cb->refcnt; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_block_cb_decref); bool flow_block_cb_is_busy(flow_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_ident, struct list_head *driver_block_list) { struct flow_block_cb *block_cb; list_for_each_entry(block_cb, driver_block_list, driver_list) { if (block_cb->cb == cb && block_cb->cb_ident == cb_ident) return true; } return false; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_block_cb_is_busy); int flow_block_cb_setup_simple(struct flow_block_offload *f, struct list_head *driver_block_list, flow_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_ident, void *cb_priv, bool ingress_only) { struct flow_block_cb *block_cb; if (ingress_only && f->binder_type != FLOW_BLOCK_BINDER_TYPE_CLSACT_INGRESS) return -EOPNOTSUPP; f->driver_block_list = driver_block_list; switch (f->command) { case FLOW_BLOCK_BIND: if (flow_block_cb_is_busy(cb, cb_ident, driver_block_list)) return -EBUSY; block_cb = flow_block_cb_alloc(cb, cb_ident, cb_priv, NULL); if (IS_ERR(block_cb)) return PTR_ERR(block_cb); flow_block_cb_add(block_cb, f); list_add_tail(&block_cb->driver_list, driver_block_list); return 0; case FLOW_BLOCK_UNBIND: block_cb = flow_block_cb_lookup(f->block, cb, cb_ident); if (!block_cb) return -ENOENT; flow_block_cb_remove(block_cb, f); list_del(&block_cb->driver_list); return 0; default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_block_cb_setup_simple); static DEFINE_MUTEX(flow_indr_block_lock); static LIST_HEAD(flow_block_indr_list); static LIST_HEAD(flow_block_indr_dev_list); static LIST_HEAD(flow_indir_dev_list); struct flow_indr_dev { struct list_head list; flow_indr_block_bind_cb_t *cb; void *cb_priv; refcount_t refcnt; }; static struct flow_indr_dev *flow_indr_dev_alloc(flow_indr_block_bind_cb_t *cb, void *cb_priv) { struct flow_indr_dev *indr_dev; indr_dev = kmalloc(sizeof(*indr_dev), GFP_KERNEL); if (!indr_dev) return NULL; indr_dev->cb = cb; indr_dev->cb_priv = cb_priv; refcount_set(&indr_dev->refcnt, 1); return indr_dev; } struct flow_indir_dev_info { void *data; struct net_device *dev; struct Qdisc *sch; enum tc_setup_type type; void (*cleanup)(struct flow_block_cb *block_cb); struct list_head list; enum flow_block_command command; enum flow_block_binder_type binder_type; struct list_head *cb_list; }; static void existing_qdiscs_register(flow_indr_block_bind_cb_t *cb, void *cb_priv) { struct flow_block_offload bo; struct flow_indir_dev_info *cur; list_for_each_entry(cur, &flow_indir_dev_list, list) { memset(&bo, 0, sizeof(bo)); bo.command = cur->command; bo.binder_type = cur->binder_type; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo.cb_list); cb(cur->dev, cur->sch, cb_priv, cur->type, &bo, cur->data, cur->cleanup); list_splice(&bo.cb_list, cur->cb_list); } } int flow_indr_dev_register(flow_indr_block_bind_cb_t *cb, void *cb_priv) { struct flow_indr_dev *indr_dev; mutex_lock(&flow_indr_block_lock); list_for_each_entry(indr_dev, &flow_block_indr_dev_list, list) { if (indr_dev->cb == cb && indr_dev->cb_priv == cb_priv) { refcount_inc(&indr_dev->refcnt); mutex_unlock(&flow_indr_block_lock); return 0; } } indr_dev = flow_indr_dev_alloc(cb, cb_priv); if (!indr_dev) { mutex_unlock(&flow_indr_block_lock); return -ENOMEM; } list_add(&indr_dev->list, &flow_block_indr_dev_list); existing_qdiscs_register(cb, cb_priv); mutex_unlock(&flow_indr_block_lock); tcf_action_reoffload_cb(cb, cb_priv, true); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_indr_dev_register); static void __flow_block_indr_cleanup(void (*release)(void *cb_priv), void *cb_priv, struct list_head *cleanup_list) { struct flow_block_cb *this, *next; list_for_each_entry_safe(this, next, &flow_block_indr_list, indr.list) { if (this->release == release && this->indr.cb_priv == cb_priv) list_move(&this->indr.list, cleanup_list); } } static void flow_block_indr_notify(struct list_head *cleanup_list) { struct flow_block_cb *this, *next; list_for_each_entry_safe(this, next, cleanup_list, indr.list) { list_del(&this->indr.list); this->indr.cleanup(this); } } void flow_indr_dev_unregister(flow_indr_block_bind_cb_t *cb, void *cb_priv, void (*release)(void *cb_priv)) { struct flow_indr_dev *this, *next, *indr_dev = NULL; LIST_HEAD(cleanup_list); mutex_lock(&flow_indr_block_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(this, next, &flow_block_indr_dev_list, list) { if (this->cb == cb && this->cb_priv == cb_priv && refcount_dec_and_test(&this->refcnt)) { indr_dev = this; list_del(&indr_dev->list); break; } } if (!indr_dev) { mutex_unlock(&flow_indr_block_lock); return; } __flow_block_indr_cleanup(release, cb_priv, &cleanup_list); mutex_unlock(&flow_indr_block_lock); tcf_action_reoffload_cb(cb, cb_priv, false); flow_block_indr_notify(&cleanup_list); kfree(indr_dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_indr_dev_unregister); static void flow_block_indr_init(struct flow_block_cb *flow_block, struct flow_block_offload *bo, struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *sch, void *data, void *cb_priv, void (*cleanup)(struct flow_block_cb *block_cb)) { flow_block->indr.binder_type = bo->binder_type; flow_block->indr.data = data; flow_block->indr.cb_priv = cb_priv; flow_block->indr.dev = dev; flow_block->indr.sch = sch; flow_block->indr.cleanup = cleanup; } struct flow_block_cb *flow_indr_block_cb_alloc(flow_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_ident, void *cb_priv, void (*release)(void *cb_priv), struct flow_block_offload *bo, struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *sch, void *data, void *indr_cb_priv, void (*cleanup)(struct flow_block_cb *block_cb)) { struct flow_block_cb *block_cb; block_cb = flow_block_cb_alloc(cb, cb_ident, cb_priv, release); if (IS_ERR(block_cb)) goto out; flow_block_indr_init(block_cb, bo, dev, sch, data, indr_cb_priv, cleanup); list_add(&block_cb->indr.list, &flow_block_indr_list); out: return block_cb; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_indr_block_cb_alloc); static struct flow_indir_dev_info *find_indir_dev(void *data) { struct flow_indir_dev_info *cur; list_for_each_entry(cur, &flow_indir_dev_list, list) { if (cur->data == data) return cur; } return NULL; } static int indir_dev_add(void *data, struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *sch, enum tc_setup_type type, void (*cleanup)(struct flow_block_cb *block_cb), struct flow_block_offload *bo) { struct flow_indir_dev_info *info; info = find_indir_dev(data); if (info) return -EEXIST; info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL); if (!info) return -ENOMEM; info->data = data; info->dev = dev; info->sch = sch; info->type = type; info->cleanup = cleanup; info->command = bo->command; info->binder_type = bo->binder_type; info->cb_list = bo->cb_list_head; list_add(&info->list, &flow_indir_dev_list); return 0; } static int indir_dev_remove(void *data) { struct flow_indir_dev_info *info; info = find_indir_dev(data); if (!info) return -ENOENT; list_del(&info->list); kfree(info); return 0; } int flow_indr_dev_setup_offload(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *sch, enum tc_setup_type type, void *data, struct flow_block_offload *bo, void (*cleanup)(struct flow_block_cb *block_cb)) { struct flow_indr_dev *this; u32 count = 0; int err; mutex_lock(&flow_indr_block_lock); if (bo) { if (bo->command == FLOW_BLOCK_BIND) indir_dev_add(data, dev, sch, type, cleanup, bo); else if (bo->command == FLOW_BLOCK_UNBIND) indir_dev_remove(data); } list_for_each_entry(this, &flow_block_indr_dev_list, list) { err = this->cb(dev, sch, this->cb_priv, type, bo, data, cleanup); if (!err) count++; } mutex_unlock(&flow_indr_block_lock); return (bo && list_empty(&bo->cb_list)) ? -EOPNOTSUPP : count; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_indr_dev_setup_offload); bool flow_indr_dev_exists(void) { return !list_empty(&flow_block_indr_dev_list); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_indr_dev_exists); |
| 180 180 12 3 145 112 10 5 5 59 12 28 28 28 28 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Multipath TCP * * Copyright (c) 2019, Tessares SA. */ #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL #include <linux/sysctl.h> #endif #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include "protocol.h" #define MPTCP_SYSCTL_PATH "net/mptcp" static int mptcp_pernet_id; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL static int mptcp_pm_type_max = __MPTCP_PM_TYPE_MAX; #endif struct mptcp_pernet { #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL struct ctl_table_header *ctl_table_hdr; #endif unsigned int add_addr_timeout; unsigned int close_timeout; unsigned int stale_loss_cnt; u8 mptcp_enabled; u8 checksum_enabled; u8 allow_join_initial_addr_port; u8 pm_type; char scheduler[MPTCP_SCHED_NAME_MAX]; }; static struct mptcp_pernet *mptcp_get_pernet(const struct net *net) { return net_generic(net, mptcp_pernet_id); } int mptcp_is_enabled(const struct net *net) { return mptcp_get_pernet(net)->mptcp_enabled; } unsigned int mptcp_get_add_addr_timeout(const struct net *net) { return mptcp_get_pernet(net)->add_addr_timeout; } int mptcp_is_checksum_enabled(const struct net *net) { return mptcp_get_pernet(net)->checksum_enabled; } int mptcp_allow_join_id0(const struct net *net) { return mptcp_get_pernet(net)->allow_join_initial_addr_port; } unsigned int mptcp_stale_loss_cnt(const struct net *net) { return mptcp_get_pernet(net)->stale_loss_cnt; } unsigned int mptcp_close_timeout(const struct sock *sk) { if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) return TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN; return mptcp_get_pernet(sock_net(sk))->close_timeout; } int mptcp_get_pm_type(const struct net *net) { return mptcp_get_pernet(net)->pm_type; } const char *mptcp_get_scheduler(const struct net *net) { return mptcp_get_pernet(net)->scheduler; } static void mptcp_pernet_set_defaults(struct mptcp_pernet *pernet) { pernet->mptcp_enabled = 1; pernet->add_addr_timeout = TCP_RTO_MAX; pernet->close_timeout = TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN; pernet->checksum_enabled = 0; pernet->allow_join_initial_addr_port = 1; pernet->stale_loss_cnt = 4; pernet->pm_type = MPTCP_PM_TYPE_KERNEL; strscpy(pernet->scheduler, "default", sizeof(pernet->scheduler)); } #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL static int mptcp_set_scheduler(const struct net *net, const char *name) { struct mptcp_pernet *pernet = mptcp_get_pernet(net); struct mptcp_sched_ops *sched; int ret = 0; rcu_read_lock(); sched = mptcp_sched_find(name); if (sched) strscpy(pernet->scheduler, name, MPTCP_SCHED_NAME_MAX); else ret = -ENOENT; rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } static int proc_scheduler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { const struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns; char val[MPTCP_SCHED_NAME_MAX]; struct ctl_table tbl = { .data = val, .maxlen = MPTCP_SCHED_NAME_MAX, }; int ret; strscpy(val, mptcp_get_scheduler(net), MPTCP_SCHED_NAME_MAX); ret = proc_dostring(&tbl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (write && ret == 0) ret = mptcp_set_scheduler(net, val); return ret; } static int proc_available_schedulers(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct ctl_table tbl = { .maxlen = MPTCP_SCHED_BUF_MAX, }; int ret; tbl.data = kmalloc(tbl.maxlen, GFP_USER); if (!tbl.data) return -ENOMEM; mptcp_get_available_schedulers(tbl.data, MPTCP_SCHED_BUF_MAX); ret = proc_dostring(&tbl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); kfree(tbl.data); return ret; } static struct ctl_table mptcp_sysctl_table[] = { { .procname = "enabled", .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, /* users with CAP_NET_ADMIN or root (not and) can change this * value, same as other sysctl or the 'net' tree. */ .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE }, { .procname = "add_addr_timeout", .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies, }, { .procname = "checksum_enabled", .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE }, { .procname = "allow_join_initial_addr_port", .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE }, { .procname = "stale_loss_cnt", .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_douintvec_minmax, }, { .procname = "pm_type", .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = &mptcp_pm_type_max }, { .procname = "scheduler", .maxlen = MPTCP_SCHED_NAME_MAX, .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_scheduler, }, { .procname = "available_schedulers", .maxlen = MPTCP_SCHED_BUF_MAX, .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_available_schedulers, }, { .procname = "close_timeout", .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies, }, }; static int mptcp_pernet_new_table(struct net *net, struct mptcp_pernet *pernet) { struct ctl_table_header *hdr; struct ctl_table *table; table = mptcp_sysctl_table; if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) { table = kmemdup(table, sizeof(mptcp_sysctl_table), GFP_KERNEL); if (!table) goto err_alloc; } table[0].data = &pernet->mptcp_enabled; table[1].data = &pernet->add_addr_timeout; table[2].data = &pernet->checksum_enabled; table[3].data = &pernet->allow_join_initial_addr_port; table[4].data = &pernet->stale_loss_cnt; table[5].data = &pernet->pm_type; table[6].data = &pernet->scheduler; /* table[7] is for available_schedulers which is read-only info */ table[8].data = &pernet->close_timeout; hdr = register_net_sysctl_sz(net, MPTCP_SYSCTL_PATH, table, ARRAY_SIZE(mptcp_sysctl_table)); if (!hdr) goto err_reg; pernet->ctl_table_hdr = hdr; return 0; err_reg: if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) kfree(table); err_alloc: return -ENOMEM; } static void mptcp_pernet_del_table(struct mptcp_pernet *pernet) { const struct ctl_table *table = pernet->ctl_table_hdr->ctl_table_arg; unregister_net_sysctl_table(pernet->ctl_table_hdr); kfree(table); } #else static int mptcp_pernet_new_table(struct net *net, struct mptcp_pernet *pernet) { return 0; } static void mptcp_pernet_del_table(struct mptcp_pernet *pernet) {} #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */ static int __net_init mptcp_net_init(struct net *net) { struct mptcp_pernet *pernet = mptcp_get_pernet(net); mptcp_pernet_set_defaults(pernet); return mptcp_pernet_new_table(net, pernet); } /* Note: the callback will only be called per extra netns */ static void __net_exit mptcp_net_exit(struct net *net) { struct mptcp_pernet *pernet = mptcp_get_pernet(net); mptcp_pernet_del_table(pernet); } static struct pernet_operations mptcp_pernet_ops = { .init = mptcp_net_init, .exit = mptcp_net_exit, .id = &mptcp_pernet_id, .size = sizeof(struct mptcp_pernet), }; void __init mptcp_init(void) { mptcp_join_cookie_init(); mptcp_proto_init(); if (register_pernet_subsys(&mptcp_pernet_ops) < 0) panic("Failed to register MPTCP pernet subsystem.\n"); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) int __init mptcpv6_init(void) { int err; err = mptcp_proto_v6_init(); return err; } #endif |
| 55869 22 908 55869 22 908 55779 55871 16 2 1 16 55878 55756 55876 55246 53936 55259 55779 55794 55869 55768 55763 55774 55773 509 508 509 55773 55246 55866 55777 891 55873 55801 2168 55782 55760 55738 55877 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include <linux/objtool.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/sort.h> #include <asm/ptrace.h> #include <asm/stacktrace.h> #include <asm/unwind.h> #include <asm/orc_types.h> #include <asm/orc_lookup.h> #include <asm/orc_header.h> ORC_HEADER; #define orc_warn(fmt, ...) \ printk_deferred_once(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: " fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) #define orc_warn_current(args...) \ ({ \ static bool dumped_before; \ if (state->task == current && !state->error) { \ orc_warn(args); \ if (unwind_debug && !dumped_before) { \ dumped_before = true; \ unwind_dump(state); \ } \ } \ }) extern int __start_orc_unwind_ip[]; extern int __stop_orc_unwind_ip[]; extern struct orc_entry __start_orc_unwind[]; extern struct orc_entry __stop_orc_unwind[]; static bool orc_init __ro_after_init; static bool unwind_debug __ro_after_init; static unsigned int lookup_num_blocks __ro_after_init; static int __init unwind_debug_cmdline(char *str) { unwind_debug = true; return 0; } early_param("unwind_debug", unwind_debug_cmdline); static void unwind_dump(struct unwind_state *state) { static bool dumped_before; unsigned long word, *sp; struct stack_info stack_info = {0}; unsigned long visit_mask = 0; if (dumped_before) return; dumped_before = true; printk_deferred("unwind stack type:%d next_sp:%p mask:0x%lx graph_idx:%d\n", state->stack_info.type, state->stack_info.next_sp, state->stack_mask, state->graph_idx); for (sp = __builtin_frame_address(0); sp; sp = PTR_ALIGN(stack_info.next_sp, sizeof(long))) { if (get_stack_info(sp, state->task, &stack_info, &visit_mask)) break; for (; sp < stack_info.end; sp++) { word = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(*sp); printk_deferred("%0*lx: %0*lx (%pB)\n", BITS_PER_LONG/4, (unsigned long)sp, BITS_PER_LONG/4, word, (void *)word); } } } static inline unsigned long orc_ip(const int *ip) { return (unsigned long)ip + *ip; } static struct orc_entry *__orc_find(int *ip_table, struct orc_entry *u_table, unsigned int num_entries, unsigned long ip) { int *first = ip_table; int *last = ip_table + num_entries - 1; int *mid, *found = first; if (!num_entries) return NULL; /* * Do a binary range search to find the rightmost duplicate of a given * starting address. Some entries are section terminators which are * "weak" entries for ensuring there are no gaps. They should be * ignored when they conflict with a real entry. */ while (first <= last) { mid = first + ((last - first) / 2); if (orc_ip(mid) <= ip) { found = mid; first = mid + 1; } else last = mid - 1; } return u_table + (found - ip_table); } #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES static struct orc_entry *orc_module_find(unsigned long ip) { struct module *mod; mod = __module_address(ip); if (!mod || !mod->arch.orc_unwind || !mod->arch.orc_unwind_ip) return NULL; return __orc_find(mod->arch.orc_unwind_ip, mod->arch.orc_unwind, mod->arch.num_orcs, ip); } #else static struct orc_entry *orc_module_find(unsigned long ip) { return NULL; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE static struct orc_entry *orc_find(unsigned long ip); /* * Ftrace dynamic trampolines do not have orc entries of their own. * But they are copies of the ftrace entries that are static and * defined in ftrace_*.S, which do have orc entries. * * If the unwinder comes across a ftrace trampoline, then find the * ftrace function that was used to create it, and use that ftrace * function's orc entry, as the placement of the return code in * the stack will be identical. */ static struct orc_entry *orc_ftrace_find(unsigned long ip) { struct ftrace_ops *ops; unsigned long tramp_addr, offset; ops = ftrace_ops_trampoline(ip); if (!ops) return NULL; /* Set tramp_addr to the start of the code copied by the trampoline */ if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS) tramp_addr = (unsigned long)ftrace_regs_caller; else tramp_addr = (unsigned long)ftrace_caller; /* Now place tramp_addr to the location within the trampoline ip is at */ offset = ip - ops->trampoline; tramp_addr += offset; /* Prevent unlikely recursion */ if (ip == tramp_addr) return NULL; return orc_find(tramp_addr); } #else static struct orc_entry *orc_ftrace_find(unsigned long ip) { return NULL; } #endif /* * If we crash with IP==0, the last successfully executed instruction * was probably an indirect function call with a NULL function pointer, * and we don't have unwind information for NULL. * This hardcoded ORC entry for IP==0 allows us to unwind from a NULL function * pointer into its parent and then continue normally from there. */ static struct orc_entry null_orc_entry = { .sp_offset = sizeof(long), .sp_reg = ORC_REG_SP, .bp_reg = ORC_REG_UNDEFINED, .type = ORC_TYPE_CALL }; /* Fake frame pointer entry -- used as a fallback for generated code */ static struct orc_entry orc_fp_entry = { .type = ORC_TYPE_CALL, .sp_reg = ORC_REG_BP, .sp_offset = 16, .bp_reg = ORC_REG_PREV_SP, .bp_offset = -16, }; static struct orc_entry *orc_find(unsigned long ip) { static struct orc_entry *orc; if (ip == 0) return &null_orc_entry; /* For non-init vmlinux addresses, use the fast lookup table: */ if (ip >= LOOKUP_START_IP && ip < LOOKUP_STOP_IP) { unsigned int idx, start, stop; idx = (ip - LOOKUP_START_IP) / LOOKUP_BLOCK_SIZE; if (unlikely((idx >= lookup_num_blocks-1))) { orc_warn("WARNING: bad lookup idx: idx=%u num=%u ip=%pB\n", idx, lookup_num_blocks, (void *)ip); return NULL; } start = orc_lookup[idx]; stop = orc_lookup[idx + 1] + 1; if (unlikely((__start_orc_unwind + start >= __stop_orc_unwind) || (__start_orc_unwind + stop > __stop_orc_unwind))) { orc_warn("WARNING: bad lookup value: idx=%u num=%u start=%u stop=%u ip=%pB\n", idx, lookup_num_blocks, start, stop, (void *)ip); return NULL; } return __orc_find(__start_orc_unwind_ip + start, __start_orc_unwind + start, stop - start, ip); } /* vmlinux .init slow lookup: */ if (is_kernel_inittext(ip)) return __orc_find(__start_orc_unwind_ip, __start_orc_unwind, __stop_orc_unwind_ip - __start_orc_unwind_ip, ip); /* Module lookup: */ orc = orc_module_find(ip); if (orc) return orc; return orc_ftrace_find(ip); } #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES static DEFINE_MUTEX(sort_mutex); static int *cur_orc_ip_table = __start_orc_unwind_ip; static struct orc_entry *cur_orc_table = __start_orc_unwind; static void orc_sort_swap(void *_a, void *_b, int size) { struct orc_entry *orc_a, *orc_b; int *a = _a, *b = _b, tmp; int delta = _b - _a; /* Swap the .orc_unwind_ip entries: */ tmp = *a; *a = *b + delta; *b = tmp - delta; /* Swap the corresponding .orc_unwind entries: */ orc_a = cur_orc_table + (a - cur_orc_ip_table); orc_b = cur_orc_table + (b - cur_orc_ip_table); swap(*orc_a, *orc_b); } static int orc_sort_cmp(const void *_a, const void *_b) { struct orc_entry *orc_a; const int *a = _a, *b = _b; unsigned long a_val = orc_ip(a); unsigned long b_val = orc_ip(b); if (a_val > b_val) return 1; if (a_val < b_val) return -1; /* * The "weak" section terminator entries need to always be first * to ensure the lookup code skips them in favor of real entries. * These terminator entries exist to handle any gaps created by * whitelisted .o files which didn't get objtool generation. */ orc_a = cur_orc_table + (a - cur_orc_ip_table); return orc_a->type == ORC_TYPE_UNDEFINED ? -1 : 1; } void unwind_module_init(struct module *mod, void *_orc_ip, size_t orc_ip_size, void *_orc, size_t orc_size) { int *orc_ip = _orc_ip; struct orc_entry *orc = _orc; unsigned int num_entries = orc_ip_size / sizeof(int); WARN_ON_ONCE(orc_ip_size % sizeof(int) != 0 || orc_size % sizeof(*orc) != 0 || num_entries != orc_size / sizeof(*orc)); /* * The 'cur_orc_*' globals allow the orc_sort_swap() callback to * associate an .orc_unwind_ip table entry with its corresponding * .orc_unwind entry so they can both be swapped. */ mutex_lock(&sort_mutex); cur_orc_ip_table = orc_ip; cur_orc_table = orc; sort(orc_ip, num_entries, sizeof(int), orc_sort_cmp, orc_sort_swap); mutex_unlock(&sort_mutex); mod->arch.orc_unwind_ip = orc_ip; mod->arch.orc_unwind = orc; mod->arch.num_orcs = num_entries; } #endif void __init unwind_init(void) { size_t orc_ip_size = (void *)__stop_orc_unwind_ip - (void *)__start_orc_unwind_ip; size_t orc_size = (void *)__stop_orc_unwind - (void *)__start_orc_unwind; size_t num_entries = orc_ip_size / sizeof(int); struct orc_entry *orc; int i; if (!num_entries || orc_ip_size % sizeof(int) != 0 || orc_size % sizeof(struct orc_entry) != 0 || num_entries != orc_size / sizeof(struct orc_entry)) { orc_warn("WARNING: Bad or missing .orc_unwind table. Disabling unwinder.\n"); return; } /* * Note, the orc_unwind and orc_unwind_ip tables were already * sorted at build time via the 'sorttable' tool. * It's ready for binary search straight away, no need to sort it. */ /* Initialize the fast lookup table: */ lookup_num_blocks = orc_lookup_end - orc_lookup; for (i = 0; i < lookup_num_blocks-1; i++) { orc = __orc_find(__start_orc_unwind_ip, __start_orc_unwind, num_entries, LOOKUP_START_IP + (LOOKUP_BLOCK_SIZE * i)); if (!orc) { orc_warn("WARNING: Corrupt .orc_unwind table. Disabling unwinder.\n"); return; } orc_lookup[i] = orc - __start_orc_unwind; } /* Initialize the ending block: */ orc = __orc_find(__start_orc_unwind_ip, __start_orc_unwind, num_entries, LOOKUP_STOP_IP); if (!orc) { orc_warn("WARNING: Corrupt .orc_unwind table. Disabling unwinder.\n"); return; } orc_lookup[lookup_num_blocks-1] = orc - __start_orc_unwind; orc_init = true; } unsigned long unwind_get_return_address(struct unwind_state *state) { if (unwind_done(state)) return 0; return __kernel_text_address(state->ip) ? state->ip : 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unwind_get_return_address); unsigned long *unwind_get_return_address_ptr(struct unwind_state *state) { if (unwind_done(state)) return NULL; if (state->regs) return &state->regs->ip; if (state->sp) return (unsigned long *)state->sp - 1; return NULL; } static bool stack_access_ok(struct unwind_state *state, unsigned long _addr, size_t len) { struct stack_info *info = &state->stack_info; void *addr = (void *)_addr; if (on_stack(info, addr, len)) return true; return !get_stack_info(addr, state->task, info, &state->stack_mask) && on_stack(info, addr, len); } static bool deref_stack_reg(struct unwind_state *state, unsigned long addr, unsigned long *val) { if (!stack_access_ok(state, addr, sizeof(long))) return false; *val = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(*(unsigned long *)addr); return true; } static bool deref_stack_regs(struct unwind_state *state, unsigned long addr, unsigned long *ip, unsigned long *sp) { struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *)addr; /* x86-32 support will be more complicated due to the ®s->sp hack */ BUILD_BUG_ON(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32)); if (!stack_access_ok(state, addr, sizeof(struct pt_regs))) return false; *ip = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(regs->ip); *sp = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(regs->sp); return true; } static bool deref_stack_iret_regs(struct unwind_state *state, unsigned long addr, unsigned long *ip, unsigned long *sp) { struct pt_regs *regs = (void *)addr - IRET_FRAME_OFFSET; if (!stack_access_ok(state, addr, IRET_FRAME_SIZE)) return false; *ip = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(regs->ip); *sp = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(regs->sp); return true; } /* * If state->regs is non-NULL, and points to a full pt_regs, just get the reg * value from state->regs. * * Otherwise, if state->regs just points to IRET regs, and the previous frame * had full regs, it's safe to get the value from the previous regs. This can * happen when early/late IRQ entry code gets interrupted by an NMI. */ static bool get_reg(struct unwind_state *state, unsigned int reg_off, unsigned long *val) { unsigned int reg = reg_off/8; if (!state->regs) return false; if (state->full_regs) { *val = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(((unsigned long *)state->regs)[reg]); return true; } if (state->prev_regs) { *val = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(((unsigned long *)state->prev_regs)[reg]); return true; } return false; } bool unwind_next_frame(struct unwind_state *state) { unsigned long ip_p, sp, tmp, orig_ip = state->ip, prev_sp = state->sp; enum stack_type prev_type = state->stack_info.type; struct orc_entry *orc; bool indirect = false; if (unwind_done(state)) return false; /* Don't let modules unload while we're reading their ORC data. */ preempt_disable(); /* End-of-stack check for user tasks: */ if (state->regs && user_mode(state->regs)) goto the_end; /* * Find the orc_entry associated with the text address. * * For a call frame (as opposed to a signal frame), state->ip points to * the instruction after the call. That instruction's stack layout * could be different from the call instruction's layout, for example * if the call was to a noreturn function. So get the ORC data for the * call instruction itself. */ orc = orc_find(state->signal ? state->ip : state->ip - 1); if (!orc) { /* * As a fallback, try to assume this code uses a frame pointer. * This is useful for generated code, like BPF, which ORC * doesn't know about. This is just a guess, so the rest of * the unwind is no longer considered reliable. */ orc = &orc_fp_entry; state->error = true; } else { if (orc->type == ORC_TYPE_UNDEFINED) goto err; if (orc->type == ORC_TYPE_END_OF_STACK) goto the_end; } state->signal = orc->signal; /* Find the previous frame's stack: */ switch (orc->sp_reg) { case ORC_REG_SP: sp = state->sp + orc->sp_offset; break; case ORC_REG_BP: sp = state->bp + orc->sp_offset; break; case ORC_REG_SP_INDIRECT: sp = state->sp; indirect = true; break; case ORC_REG_BP_INDIRECT: sp = state->bp + orc->sp_offset; indirect = true; break; case ORC_REG_R10: if (!get_reg(state, offsetof(struct pt_regs, r10), &sp)) { orc_warn_current("missing R10 value at %pB\n", (void *)state->ip); goto err; } break; case ORC_REG_R13: if (!get_reg(state, offsetof(struct pt_regs, r13), &sp)) { orc_warn_current("missing R13 value at %pB\n", (void *)state->ip); goto err; } break; case ORC_REG_DI: if (!get_reg(state, offsetof(struct pt_regs, di), &sp)) { orc_warn_current("missing RDI value at %pB\n", (void *)state->ip); goto err; } break; case ORC_REG_DX: if (!get_reg(state, offsetof(struct pt_regs, dx), &sp)) { orc_warn_current("missing DX value at %pB\n", (void *)state->ip); goto err; } break; default: orc_warn("unknown SP base reg %d at %pB\n", orc->sp_reg, (void *)state->ip); goto err; } if (indirect) { if (!deref_stack_reg(state, sp, &sp)) goto err; if (orc->sp_reg == ORC_REG_SP_INDIRECT) sp += orc->sp_offset; } /* Find IP, SP and possibly regs: */ switch (orc->type) { case ORC_TYPE_CALL: ip_p = sp - sizeof(long); if (!deref_stack_reg(state, ip_p, &state->ip)) goto err; state->ip = unwind_recover_ret_addr(state, state->ip, (unsigned long *)ip_p); state->sp = sp; state->regs = NULL; state->prev_regs = NULL; break; case ORC_TYPE_REGS: if (!deref_stack_regs(state, sp, &state->ip, &state->sp)) { orc_warn_current("can't access registers at %pB\n", (void *)orig_ip); goto err; } /* * There is a small chance to interrupt at the entry of * arch_rethook_trampoline() where the ORC info doesn't exist. * That point is right after the RET to arch_rethook_trampoline() * which was modified return address. * At that point, the @addr_p of the unwind_recover_rethook() * (this has to point the address of the stack entry storing * the modified return address) must be "SP - (a stack entry)" * because SP is incremented by the RET. */ state->ip = unwind_recover_rethook(state, state->ip, (unsigned long *)(state->sp - sizeof(long))); state->regs = (struct pt_regs *)sp; state->prev_regs = NULL; state->full_regs = true; break; case ORC_TYPE_REGS_PARTIAL: if (!deref_stack_iret_regs(state, sp, &state->ip, &state->sp)) { orc_warn_current("can't access iret registers at %pB\n", (void *)orig_ip); goto err; } /* See ORC_TYPE_REGS case comment. */ state->ip = unwind_recover_rethook(state, state->ip, (unsigned long *)(state->sp - sizeof(long))); if (state->full_regs) state->prev_regs = state->regs; state->regs = (void *)sp - IRET_FRAME_OFFSET; state->full_regs = false; break; default: orc_warn("unknown .orc_unwind entry type %d at %pB\n", orc->type, (void *)orig_ip); goto err; } /* Find BP: */ switch (orc->bp_reg) { case ORC_REG_UNDEFINED: if (get_reg(state, offsetof(struct pt_regs, bp), &tmp)) state->bp = tmp; break; case ORC_REG_PREV_SP: if (!deref_stack_reg(state, sp + orc->bp_offset, &state->bp)) goto err; break; case ORC_REG_BP: if (!deref_stack_reg(state, state->bp + orc->bp_offset, &state->bp)) goto err; break; default: orc_warn("unknown BP base reg %d for ip %pB\n", orc->bp_reg, (void *)orig_ip); goto err; } /* Prevent a recursive loop due to bad ORC data: */ if (state->stack_info.type == prev_type && on_stack(&state->stack_info, (void *)state->sp, sizeof(long)) && state->sp <= prev_sp) { orc_warn_current("stack going in the wrong direction? at %pB\n", (void *)orig_ip); goto err; } preempt_enable(); return true; err: state->error = true; the_end: preempt_enable(); state->stack_info.type = STACK_TYPE_UNKNOWN; return false; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unwind_next_frame); void __unwind_start(struct unwind_state *state, struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long *first_frame) { memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state)); state->task = task; if (!orc_init) goto err; /* * Refuse to unwind the stack of a task while it's executing on another * CPU. This check is racy, but that's ok: the unwinder has other * checks to prevent it from going off the rails. */ if (task_on_another_cpu(task)) goto err; if (regs) { if (user_mode(regs)) goto the_end; state->ip = regs->ip; state->sp = regs->sp; state->bp = regs->bp; state->regs = regs; state->full_regs = true; state->signal = true; } else if (task == current) { asm volatile("lea (%%rip), %0\n\t" "mov %%rsp, %1\n\t" "mov %%rbp, %2\n\t" : "=r" (state->ip), "=r" (state->sp), "=r" (state->bp)); } else { struct inactive_task_frame *frame = (void *)task->thread.sp; state->sp = task->thread.sp + sizeof(*frame); state->bp = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(frame->bp); state->ip = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(frame->ret_addr); state->signal = (void *)state->ip == ret_from_fork; } if (get_stack_info((unsigned long *)state->sp, state->task, &state->stack_info, &state->stack_mask)) { /* * We weren't on a valid stack. It's possible that * we overflowed a valid stack into a guard page. * See if the next page up is valid so that we can * generate some kind of backtrace if this happens. */ void *next_page = (void *)PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)state->sp); state->error = true; if (get_stack_info(next_page, state->task, &state->stack_info, &state->stack_mask)) return; } /* * The caller can provide the address of the first frame directly * (first_frame) or indirectly (regs->sp) to indicate which stack frame * to start unwinding at. Skip ahead until we reach it. */ /* When starting from regs, skip the regs frame: */ if (regs) { unwind_next_frame(state); return; } /* Otherwise, skip ahead to the user-specified starting frame: */ while (!unwind_done(state) && (!on_stack(&state->stack_info, first_frame, sizeof(long)) || state->sp <= (unsigned long)first_frame)) unwind_next_frame(state); return; err: state->error = true; the_end: state->stack_info.type = STACK_TYPE_UNKNOWN; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__unwind_start); |
| 8 8 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include "bcachefs.h" #include "bkey_buf.h" #include "btree_locking.h" #include "btree_update.h" #include "btree_update_interior.h" #include "btree_write_buffer.h" #include "disk_accounting.h" #include "error.h" #include "extents.h" #include "journal.h" #include "journal_io.h" #include "journal_reclaim.h" #include <linux/prefetch.h> #include <linux/sort.h> static int bch2_btree_write_buffer_journal_flush(struct journal *, struct journal_entry_pin *, u64); static int bch2_journal_keys_to_write_buffer(struct bch_fs *, struct journal_buf *); static inline bool __wb_key_ref_cmp(const struct wb_key_ref *l, const struct wb_key_ref *r) { return (cmp_int(l->hi, r->hi) ?: cmp_int(l->mi, r->mi) ?: cmp_int(l->lo, r->lo)) >= 0; } static inline bool wb_key_ref_cmp(const struct wb_key_ref *l, const struct wb_key_ref *r) { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 int cmp; asm("mov (%[l]), %%rax;" "sub (%[r]), %%rax;" "mov 8(%[l]), %%rax;" "sbb 8(%[r]), %%rax;" "mov 16(%[l]), %%rax;" "sbb 16(%[r]), %%rax;" : "=@ccae" (cmp) : [l] "r" (l), [r] "r" (r) : "rax", "cc"); EBUG_ON(cmp != __wb_key_ref_cmp(l, r)); return cmp; #else return __wb_key_ref_cmp(l, r); #endif } static int wb_key_seq_cmp(const void *_l, const void *_r) { const struct btree_write_buffered_key *l = _l; const struct btree_write_buffered_key *r = _r; return cmp_int(l->journal_seq, r->journal_seq); } /* Compare excluding idx, the low 24 bits: */ static inline bool wb_key_eq(const void *_l, const void *_r) { const struct wb_key_ref *l = _l; const struct wb_key_ref *r = _r; return !((l->hi ^ r->hi)| (l->mi ^ r->mi)| ((l->lo >> 24) ^ (r->lo >> 24))); } static noinline void wb_sort(struct wb_key_ref *base, size_t num) { size_t n = num, a = num / 2; if (!a) /* num < 2 || size == 0 */ return; for (;;) { size_t b, c, d; if (a) /* Building heap: sift down --a */ --a; else if (--n) /* Sorting: Extract root to --n */ swap(base[0], base[n]); else /* Sort complete */ break; /* * Sift element at "a" down into heap. This is the * "bottom-up" variant, which significantly reduces * calls to cmp_func(): we find the sift-down path all * the way to the leaves (one compare per level), then * backtrack to find where to insert the target element. * * Because elements tend to sift down close to the leaves, * this uses fewer compares than doing two per level * on the way down. (A bit more than half as many on * average, 3/4 worst-case.) */ for (b = a; c = 2*b + 1, (d = c + 1) < n;) b = wb_key_ref_cmp(base + c, base + d) ? c : d; if (d == n) /* Special case last leaf with no sibling */ b = c; /* Now backtrack from "b" to the correct location for "a" */ while (b != a && wb_key_ref_cmp(base + a, base + b)) b = (b - 1) / 2; c = b; /* Where "a" belongs */ while (b != a) { /* Shift it into place */ b = (b - 1) / 2; swap(base[b], base[c]); } } } static noinline int wb_flush_one_slowpath(struct btree_trans *trans, struct btree_iter *iter, struct btree_write_buffered_key *wb) { struct btree_path *path = btree_iter_path(trans, iter); bch2_btree_node_unlock_write(trans, path, path->l[0].b); trans->journal_res.seq = wb->journal_seq; return bch2_trans_update(trans, iter, &wb->k, BTREE_UPDATE_internal_snapshot_node) ?: bch2_trans_commit(trans, NULL, NULL, BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_no_enospc| BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_no_check_rw| BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_no_journal_res| BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_journal_reclaim); } static inline int wb_flush_one(struct btree_trans *trans, struct btree_iter *iter, struct btree_write_buffered_key *wb, bool *write_locked, bool *accounting_accumulated, size_t *fast) { struct btree_path *path; int ret; EBUG_ON(!wb->journal_seq); EBUG_ON(!trans->c->btree_write_buffer.flushing.pin.seq); EBUG_ON(trans->c->btree_write_buffer.flushing.pin.seq > wb->journal_seq); ret = bch2_btree_iter_traverse(iter); if (ret) return ret; if (!*accounting_accumulated && wb->k.k.type == KEY_TYPE_accounting) { struct bkey u; struct bkey_s_c k = bch2_btree_path_peek_slot_exact(btree_iter_path(trans, iter), &u); if (k.k->type == KEY_TYPE_accounting) bch2_accounting_accumulate(bkey_i_to_accounting(&wb->k), bkey_s_c_to_accounting(k)); } *accounting_accumulated = true; /* * We can't clone a path that has write locks: unshare it now, before * set_pos and traverse(): */ if (btree_iter_path(trans, iter)->ref > 1) iter->path = __bch2_btree_path_make_mut(trans, iter->path, true, _THIS_IP_); path = btree_iter_path(trans, iter); if (!*write_locked) { ret = bch2_btree_node_lock_write(trans, path, &path->l[0].b->c); if (ret) return ret; bch2_btree_node_prep_for_write(trans, path, path->l[0].b); *write_locked = true; } if (unlikely(!bch2_btree_node_insert_fits(path->l[0].b, wb->k.k.u64s))) { *write_locked = false; return wb_flush_one_slowpath(trans, iter, wb); } bch2_btree_insert_key_leaf(trans, path, &wb->k, wb->journal_seq); (*fast)++; return 0; } /* * Update a btree with a write buffered key using the journal seq of the * original write buffer insert. * * It is not safe to rejournal the key once it has been inserted into the write * buffer because that may break recovery ordering. For example, the key may * have already been modified in the active write buffer in a seq that comes * before the current transaction. If we were to journal this key again and * crash, recovery would process updates in the wrong order. */ static int btree_write_buffered_insert(struct btree_trans *trans, struct btree_write_buffered_key *wb) { struct btree_iter iter; int ret; bch2_trans_iter_init(trans, &iter, wb->btree, bkey_start_pos(&wb->k.k), BTREE_ITER_cached|BTREE_ITER_intent); trans->journal_res.seq = wb->journal_seq; ret = bch2_btree_iter_traverse(&iter) ?: bch2_trans_update(trans, &iter, &wb->k, BTREE_UPDATE_internal_snapshot_node); bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &iter); return ret; } static void move_keys_from_inc_to_flushing(struct btree_write_buffer *wb) { struct bch_fs *c = container_of(wb, struct bch_fs, btree_write_buffer); struct journal *j = &c->journal; if (!wb->inc.keys.nr) return; bch2_journal_pin_add(j, wb->inc.keys.data[0].journal_seq, &wb->flushing.pin, bch2_btree_write_buffer_journal_flush); darray_resize(&wb->flushing.keys, min_t(size_t, 1U << 20, wb->flushing.keys.nr + wb->inc.keys.nr)); darray_resize(&wb->sorted, wb->flushing.keys.size); if (!wb->flushing.keys.nr && wb->sorted.size >= wb->inc.keys.nr) { swap(wb->flushing.keys, wb->inc.keys); goto out; } size_t nr = min(darray_room(wb->flushing.keys), wb->sorted.size - wb->flushing.keys.nr); nr = min(nr, wb->inc.keys.nr); memcpy(&darray_top(wb->flushing.keys), wb->inc.keys.data, sizeof(wb->inc.keys.data[0]) * nr); memmove(wb->inc.keys.data, wb->inc.keys.data + nr, sizeof(wb->inc.keys.data[0]) * (wb->inc.keys.nr - nr)); wb->flushing.keys.nr += nr; wb->inc.keys.nr -= nr; out: if (!wb->inc.keys.nr) bch2_journal_pin_drop(j, &wb->inc.pin); else bch2_journal_pin_update(j, wb->inc.keys.data[0].journal_seq, &wb->inc.pin, bch2_btree_write_buffer_journal_flush); if (j->watermark) { spin_lock(&j->lock); bch2_journal_set_watermark(j); spin_unlock(&j->lock); } BUG_ON(wb->sorted.size < wb->flushing.keys.nr); } static int bch2_btree_write_buffer_flush_locked(struct btree_trans *trans) { struct bch_fs *c = trans->c; struct journal *j = &c->journal; struct btree_write_buffer *wb = &c->btree_write_buffer; struct btree_iter iter = { NULL }; size_t overwritten = 0, fast = 0, slowpath = 0, could_not_insert = 0; bool write_locked = false; bool accounting_replay_done = test_bit(BCH_FS_accounting_replay_done, &c->flags); int ret = 0; bch2_trans_unlock(trans); bch2_trans_begin(trans); mutex_lock(&wb->inc.lock); move_keys_from_inc_to_flushing(wb); mutex_unlock(&wb->inc.lock); for (size_t i = 0; i < wb->flushing.keys.nr; i++) { wb->sorted.data[i].idx = i; wb->sorted.data[i].btree = wb->flushing.keys.data[i].btree; memcpy(&wb->sorted.data[i].pos, &wb->flushing.keys.data[i].k.k.p, sizeof(struct bpos)); } wb->sorted.nr = wb->flushing.keys.nr; /* * We first sort so that we can detect and skip redundant updates, and * then we attempt to flush in sorted btree order, as this is most * efficient. * * However, since we're not flushing in the order they appear in the * journal we won't be able to drop our journal pin until everything is * flushed - which means this could deadlock the journal if we weren't * passing BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_journal_reclaim. This causes the update to fail * if it would block taking a journal reservation. * * If that happens, simply skip the key so we can optimistically insert * as many keys as possible in the fast path. */ wb_sort(wb->sorted.data, wb->sorted.nr); darray_for_each(wb->sorted, i) { struct btree_write_buffered_key *k = &wb->flushing.keys.data[i->idx]; for (struct wb_key_ref *n = i + 1; n < min(i + 4, &darray_top(wb->sorted)); n++) prefetch(&wb->flushing.keys.data[n->idx]); BUG_ON(!k->journal_seq); if (!accounting_replay_done && k->k.k.type == KEY_TYPE_accounting) { slowpath++; continue; } if (i + 1 < &darray_top(wb->sorted) && wb_key_eq(i, i + 1)) { struct btree_write_buffered_key *n = &wb->flushing.keys.data[i[1].idx]; if (k->k.k.type == KEY_TYPE_accounting && n->k.k.type == KEY_TYPE_accounting) bch2_accounting_accumulate(bkey_i_to_accounting(&n->k), bkey_i_to_s_c_accounting(&k->k)); overwritten++; n->journal_seq = min_t(u64, n->journal_seq, k->journal_seq); k->journal_seq = 0; continue; } if (write_locked) { struct btree_path *path = btree_iter_path(trans, &iter); if (path->btree_id != i->btree || bpos_gt(k->k.k.p, path->l[0].b->key.k.p)) { bch2_btree_node_unlock_write(trans, path, path->l[0].b); write_locked = false; ret = lockrestart_do(trans, bch2_btree_iter_traverse(&iter) ?: bch2_foreground_maybe_merge(trans, iter.path, 0, BCH_WATERMARK_reclaim| BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_journal_reclaim| BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_no_check_rw| BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_no_enospc)); if (ret) goto err; } } if (!iter.path || iter.btree_id != k->btree) { bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &iter); bch2_trans_iter_init(trans, &iter, k->btree, k->k.k.p, BTREE_ITER_intent|BTREE_ITER_all_snapshots); } bch2_btree_iter_set_pos(&iter, k->k.k.p); btree_iter_path(trans, &iter)->preserve = false; bool accounting_accumulated = false; do { if (race_fault()) { ret = -BCH_ERR_journal_reclaim_would_deadlock; break; } ret = wb_flush_one(trans, &iter, k, &write_locked, &accounting_accumulated, &fast); if (!write_locked) bch2_trans_begin(trans); } while (bch2_err_matches(ret, BCH_ERR_transaction_restart)); if (!ret) { k->journal_seq = 0; } else if (ret == -BCH_ERR_journal_reclaim_would_deadlock) { slowpath++; ret = 0; } else break; } if (write_locked) { struct btree_path *path = btree_iter_path(trans, &iter); bch2_btree_node_unlock_write(trans, path, path->l[0].b); } bch2_trans_iter_exit(trans, &iter); if (ret) goto err; if (slowpath) { /* * Flush in the order they were present in the journal, so that * we can release journal pins: * The fastpath zapped the seq of keys that were successfully flushed so * we can skip those here. */ trace_and_count(c, write_buffer_flush_slowpath, trans, slowpath, wb->flushing.keys.nr); sort(wb->flushing.keys.data, wb->flushing.keys.nr, sizeof(wb->flushing.keys.data[0]), wb_key_seq_cmp, NULL); darray_for_each(wb->flushing.keys, i) { if (!i->journal_seq) continue; if (!accounting_replay_done && i->k.k.type == KEY_TYPE_accounting) { could_not_insert++; continue; } if (!could_not_insert) bch2_journal_pin_update(j, i->journal_seq, &wb->flushing.pin, bch2_btree_write_buffer_journal_flush); bch2_trans_begin(trans); ret = commit_do(trans, NULL, NULL, BCH_WATERMARK_reclaim| BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_journal_reclaim| BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_no_check_rw| BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_no_enospc| BCH_TRANS_COMMIT_no_journal_res , btree_write_buffered_insert(trans, i)); if (ret) goto err; i->journal_seq = 0; } /* * If journal replay hasn't finished with accounting keys we * can't flush accounting keys at all - condense them and leave * them for next time. * * Q: Can the write buffer overflow? * A Shouldn't be any actual risk. It's just new accounting * updates that the write buffer can't flush, and those are only * going to be generated by interior btree node updates as * journal replay has to split/rewrite nodes to make room for * its updates. * * And for those new acounting updates, updates to the same * counters get accumulated as they're flushed from the journal * to the write buffer - see the patch for eytzingcer tree * accumulated. So we could only overflow if the number of * distinct counters touched somehow was very large. */ if (could_not_insert) { struct btree_write_buffered_key *dst = wb->flushing.keys.data; darray_for_each(wb->flushing.keys, i) if (i->journal_seq) *dst++ = *i; wb->flushing.keys.nr = dst - wb->flushing.keys.data; } } err: if (ret || !could_not_insert) { bch2_journal_pin_drop(j, &wb->flushing.pin); wb->flushing.keys.nr = 0; } bch2_fs_fatal_err_on(ret, c, "%s", bch2_err_str(ret)); trace_write_buffer_flush(trans, wb->flushing.keys.nr, overwritten, fast, 0); return ret; } static int fetch_wb_keys_from_journal(struct bch_fs *c, u64 seq) { struct journal *j = &c->journal; struct journal_buf *buf; int ret = 0; while (!ret && (buf = bch2_next_write_buffer_flush_journal_buf(j, seq))) { ret = bch2_journal_keys_to_write_buffer(c, buf); mutex_unlock(&j->buf_lock); } return ret; } static int btree_write_buffer_flush_seq(struct btree_trans *trans, u64 seq) { struct bch_fs *c = trans->c; struct btree_write_buffer *wb = &c->btree_write_buffer; int ret = 0, fetch_from_journal_err; do { bch2_trans_unlock(trans); fetch_from_journal_err = fetch_wb_keys_from_journal(c, seq); /* * On memory allocation failure, bch2_btree_write_buffer_flush_locked() * is not guaranteed to empty wb->inc: */ mutex_lock(&wb->flushing.lock); ret = bch2_btree_write_buffer_flush_locked(trans); mutex_unlock(&wb->flushing.lock); } while (!ret && (fetch_from_journal_err || (wb->inc.pin.seq && wb->inc.pin.seq <= seq) || (wb->flushing.pin.seq && wb->flushing.pin.seq <= seq))); return ret; } static int bch2_btree_write_buffer_journal_flush(struct journal *j, struct journal_entry_pin *_pin, u64 seq) { struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal); return bch2_trans_run(c, btree_write_buffer_flush_seq(trans, seq)); } int bch2_btree_write_buffer_flush_sync(struct btree_trans *trans) { struct bch_fs *c = trans->c; trace_and_count(c, write_buffer_flush_sync, trans, _RET_IP_); return btree_write_buffer_flush_seq(trans, journal_cur_seq(&c->journal)); } int bch2_btree_write_buffer_flush_nocheck_rw(struct btree_trans *trans) { struct bch_fs *c = trans->c; struct btree_write_buffer *wb = &c->btree_write_buffer; int ret = 0; if (mutex_trylock(&wb->flushing.lock)) { ret = bch2_btree_write_buffer_flush_locked(trans); mutex_unlock(&wb->flushing.lock); } return ret; } int bch2_btree_write_buffer_tryflush(struct btree_trans *trans) { struct bch_fs *c = trans->c; if (!bch2_write_ref_tryget(c, BCH_WRITE_REF_btree_write_buffer)) return -BCH_ERR_erofs_no_writes; int ret = bch2_btree_write_buffer_flush_nocheck_rw(trans); bch2_write_ref_put(c, BCH_WRITE_REF_btree_write_buffer); return ret; } /** * In check and repair code, when checking references to write buffer btrees we * need to issue a flush before we have a definitive error: this issues a flush * if this is a key we haven't yet checked. */ int bch2_btree_write_buffer_maybe_flush(struct btree_trans *trans, struct bkey_s_c referring_k, struct bkey_buf *last_flushed) { struct bch_fs *c = trans->c; struct bkey_buf tmp; int ret = 0; bch2_bkey_buf_init(&tmp); if (!bkey_and_val_eq(referring_k, bkey_i_to_s_c(last_flushed->k))) { bch2_bkey_buf_reassemble(&tmp, c, referring_k); if (bkey_is_btree_ptr(referring_k.k)) { bch2_trans_unlock(trans); bch2_btree_interior_updates_flush(c); } ret = bch2_btree_write_buffer_flush_sync(trans); if (ret) goto err; bch2_bkey_buf_copy(last_flushed, c, tmp.k); ret = -BCH_ERR_transaction_restart_write_buffer_flush; } err: bch2_bkey_buf_exit(&tmp, c); return ret; } static void bch2_btree_write_buffer_flush_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct bch_fs *c = container_of(work, struct bch_fs, btree_write_buffer.flush_work); struct btree_write_buffer *wb = &c->btree_write_buffer; int ret; mutex_lock(&wb->flushing.lock); do { ret = bch2_trans_run(c, bch2_btree_write_buffer_flush_locked(trans)); } while (!ret && bch2_btree_write_buffer_should_flush(c)); mutex_unlock(&wb->flushing.lock); bch2_write_ref_put(c, BCH_WRITE_REF_btree_write_buffer); } static void wb_accounting_sort(struct btree_write_buffer *wb) { eytzinger0_sort(wb->accounting.data, wb->accounting.nr, sizeof(wb->accounting.data[0]), wb_key_cmp, NULL); } int bch2_accounting_key_to_wb_slowpath(struct bch_fs *c, enum btree_id btree, struct bkey_i_accounting *k) { struct btree_write_buffer *wb = &c->btree_write_buffer; struct btree_write_buffered_key new = { .btree = btree }; bkey_copy(&new.k, &k->k_i); int ret = darray_push(&wb->accounting, new); if (ret) return ret; wb_accounting_sort(wb); return 0; } int bch2_journal_key_to_wb_slowpath(struct bch_fs *c, struct journal_keys_to_wb *dst, enum btree_id btree, struct bkey_i *k) { struct btree_write_buffer *wb = &c->btree_write_buffer; int ret; retry: ret = darray_make_room_gfp(&dst->wb->keys, 1, GFP_KERNEL); if (!ret && dst->wb == &wb->flushing) ret = darray_resize(&wb->sorted, wb->flushing.keys.size); if (unlikely(ret)) { if (dst->wb == &c->btree_write_buffer.flushing) { mutex_unlock(&dst->wb->lock); dst->wb = &c->btree_write_buffer.inc; bch2_journal_pin_add(&c->journal, dst->seq, &dst->wb->pin, bch2_btree_write_buffer_journal_flush); goto retry; } return ret; } dst->room = darray_room(dst->wb->keys); if (dst->wb == &wb->flushing) dst->room = min(dst->room, wb->sorted.size - wb->flushing.keys.nr); BUG_ON(!dst->room); BUG_ON(!dst->seq); struct btree_write_buffered_key *wb_k = &darray_top(dst->wb->keys); wb_k->journal_seq = dst->seq; wb_k->btree = btree; bkey_copy(&wb_k->k, k); dst->wb->keys.nr++; dst->room--; return 0; } void bch2_journal_keys_to_write_buffer_start(struct bch_fs *c, struct journal_keys_to_wb *dst, u64 seq) { struct btree_write_buffer *wb = &c->btree_write_buffer; if (mutex_trylock(&wb->flushing.lock)) { mutex_lock(&wb->inc.lock); move_keys_from_inc_to_flushing(wb); /* * Attempt to skip wb->inc, and add keys directly to * wb->flushing, saving us a copy later: */ if (!wb->inc.keys.nr) { dst->wb = &wb->flushing; } else { mutex_unlock(&wb->flushing.lock); dst->wb = &wb->inc; } } else { mutex_lock(&wb->inc.lock); dst->wb = &wb->inc; } dst->room = darray_room(dst->wb->keys); if (dst->wb == &wb->flushing) dst->room = min(dst->room, wb->sorted.size - wb->flushing.keys.nr); dst->seq = seq; bch2_journal_pin_add(&c->journal, seq, &dst->wb->pin, bch2_btree_write_buffer_journal_flush); darray_for_each(wb->accounting, i) memset(&i->k.v, 0, bkey_val_bytes(&i->k.k)); } int bch2_journal_keys_to_write_buffer_end(struct bch_fs *c, struct journal_keys_to_wb *dst) { struct btree_write_buffer *wb = &c->btree_write_buffer; unsigned live_accounting_keys = 0; int ret = 0; darray_for_each(wb->accounting, i) if (!bch2_accounting_key_is_zero(bkey_i_to_s_c_accounting(&i->k))) { i->journal_seq = dst->seq; live_accounting_keys++; ret = __bch2_journal_key_to_wb(c, dst, i->btree, &i->k); if (ret) break; } if (live_accounting_keys * 2 < wb->accounting.nr) { struct btree_write_buffered_key *dst = wb->accounting.data; darray_for_each(wb->accounting, src) if (!bch2_accounting_key_is_zero(bkey_i_to_s_c_accounting(&src->k))) *dst++ = *src; wb->accounting.nr = dst - wb->accounting.data; wb_accounting_sort(wb); } if (!dst->wb->keys.nr) bch2_journal_pin_drop(&c->journal, &dst->wb->pin); if (bch2_btree_write_buffer_should_flush(c) && __bch2_write_ref_tryget(c, BCH_WRITE_REF_btree_write_buffer) && !queue_work(system_unbound_wq, &c->btree_write_buffer.flush_work)) bch2_write_ref_put(c, BCH_WRITE_REF_btree_write_buffer); if (dst->wb == &wb->flushing) mutex_unlock(&wb->flushing.lock); mutex_unlock(&wb->inc.lock); return ret; } static int bch2_journal_keys_to_write_buffer(struct bch_fs *c, struct journal_buf *buf) { struct journal_keys_to_wb dst; int ret = 0; bch2_journal_keys_to_write_buffer_start(c, &dst, le64_to_cpu(buf->data->seq)); for_each_jset_entry_type(entry, buf->data, BCH_JSET_ENTRY_write_buffer_keys) { jset_entry_for_each_key(entry, k) { ret = bch2_journal_key_to_wb(c, &dst, entry->btree_id, k); if (ret) goto out; } entry->type = BCH_JSET_ENTRY_btree_keys; } spin_lock(&c->journal.lock); buf->need_flush_to_write_buffer = false; spin_unlock(&c->journal.lock); out: ret = bch2_journal_keys_to_write_buffer_end(c, &dst) ?: ret; return ret; } static int wb_keys_resize(struct btree_write_buffer_keys *wb, size_t new_size) { if (wb->keys.size >= new_size) return 0; if (!mutex_trylock(&wb->lock)) return -EINTR; int ret = darray_resize(&wb->keys, new_size); mutex_unlock(&wb->lock); return ret; } int bch2_btree_write_buffer_resize(struct bch_fs *c, size_t new_size) { struct btree_write_buffer *wb = &c->btree_write_buffer; return wb_keys_resize(&wb->flushing, new_size) ?: wb_keys_resize(&wb->inc, new_size); } void bch2_fs_btree_write_buffer_exit(struct bch_fs *c) { struct btree_write_buffer *wb = &c->btree_write_buffer; BUG_ON((wb->inc.keys.nr || wb->flushing.keys.nr) && !bch2_journal_error(&c->journal)); darray_exit(&wb->accounting); darray_exit(&wb->sorted); darray_exit(&wb->flushing.keys); darray_exit(&wb->inc.keys); } int bch2_fs_btree_write_buffer_init(struct bch_fs *c) { struct btree_write_buffer *wb = &c->btree_write_buffer; mutex_init(&wb->inc.lock); mutex_init(&wb->flushing.lock); INIT_WORK(&wb->flush_work, bch2_btree_write_buffer_flush_work); /* Will be resized by journal as needed: */ unsigned initial_size = 1 << 16; return darray_make_room(&wb->inc.keys, initial_size) ?: darray_make_room(&wb->flushing.keys, initial_size) ?: darray_make_room(&wb->sorted, initial_size); } |
| 12 6 1 9 9 4 9 9 6 1 9 3 9 3 3 9 6 9 20 3 18 10 11 10 5 5 5 8 8 8 6 9 10 8 4 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (c) 2000-2002,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc. * All Rights Reserved. */ #include "xfs.h" #include "xfs_fs.h" #include "xfs_shared.h" #include "xfs_format.h" #include "xfs_log_format.h" #include "xfs_trans_resv.h" #include "xfs_mount.h" #include "xfs_inode.h" #include "xfs_btree.h" #include "xfs_ialloc.h" #include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h" #include "xfs_iwalk.h" #include "xfs_itable.h" #include "xfs_error.h" #include "xfs_icache.h" #include "xfs_health.h" #include "xfs_trans.h" /* * Bulk Stat * ========= * * Use the inode walking functions to fill out struct xfs_bulkstat for every * allocated inode, then pass the stat information to some externally provided * iteration function. */ struct xfs_bstat_chunk { bulkstat_one_fmt_pf formatter; struct xfs_ibulk *breq; struct xfs_bulkstat *buf; }; /* * Fill out the bulkstat info for a single inode and report it somewhere. * * bc->breq->lastino is effectively the inode cursor as we walk through the * filesystem. Therefore, we update it any time we need to move the cursor * forward, regardless of whether or not we're sending any bstat information * back to userspace. If the inode is internal metadata or, has been freed * out from under us, we just simply keep going. * * However, if any other type of error happens we want to stop right where we * are so that userspace will call back with exact number of the bad inode and * we can send back an error code. * * Note that if the formatter tells us there's no space left in the buffer we * move the cursor forward and abort the walk. */ STATIC int xfs_bulkstat_one_int( struct xfs_mount *mp, struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct xfs_trans *tp, xfs_ino_t ino, struct xfs_bstat_chunk *bc) { struct user_namespace *sb_userns = mp->m_super->s_user_ns; struct xfs_inode *ip; /* incore inode pointer */ struct inode *inode; struct xfs_bulkstat *buf = bc->buf; xfs_extnum_t nextents; int error = -EINVAL; vfsuid_t vfsuid; vfsgid_t vfsgid; if (xfs_internal_inum(mp, ino)) goto out_advance; error = xfs_iget(mp, tp, ino, (XFS_IGET_DONTCACHE | XFS_IGET_UNTRUSTED), XFS_ILOCK_SHARED, &ip); if (error == -ENOENT || error == -EINVAL) goto out_advance; if (error) goto out; /* Reload the incore unlinked list to avoid failure in inodegc. */ if (xfs_inode_unlinked_incomplete(ip)) { error = xfs_inode_reload_unlinked_bucket(tp, ip); if (error) { xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED); xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE); xfs_irele(ip); return error; } } ASSERT(ip != NULL); ASSERT(ip->i_imap.im_blkno != 0); inode = VFS_I(ip); vfsuid = i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode); vfsgid = i_gid_into_vfsgid(idmap, inode); /* If this is a private inode, don't leak its details to userspace. */ if (IS_PRIVATE(inode)) { xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED); xfs_irele(ip); error = -EINVAL; goto out_advance; } /* xfs_iget returns the following without needing * further change. */ buf->bs_projectid = ip->i_projid; buf->bs_ino = ino; buf->bs_uid = from_kuid(sb_userns, vfsuid_into_kuid(vfsuid)); buf->bs_gid = from_kgid(sb_userns, vfsgid_into_kgid(vfsgid)); buf->bs_size = ip->i_disk_size; buf->bs_nlink = inode->i_nlink; buf->bs_atime = inode_get_atime_sec(inode); buf->bs_atime_nsec = inode_get_atime_nsec(inode); buf->bs_mtime = inode_get_mtime_sec(inode); buf->bs_mtime_nsec = inode_get_mtime_nsec(inode); buf->bs_ctime = inode_get_ctime_sec(inode); buf->bs_ctime_nsec = inode_get_ctime_nsec(inode); buf->bs_gen = inode->i_generation; buf->bs_mode = inode->i_mode; buf->bs_xflags = xfs_ip2xflags(ip); buf->bs_extsize_blks = ip->i_extsize; nextents = xfs_ifork_nextents(&ip->i_df); if (!(bc->breq->flags & XFS_IBULK_NREXT64)) buf->bs_extents = min(nextents, XFS_MAX_EXTCNT_DATA_FORK_SMALL); else buf->bs_extents64 = nextents; xfs_bulkstat_health(ip, buf); buf->bs_aextents = xfs_ifork_nextents(&ip->i_af); buf->bs_forkoff = xfs_inode_fork_boff(ip); buf->bs_version = XFS_BULKSTAT_VERSION_V5; if (xfs_has_v3inodes(mp)) { buf->bs_btime = ip->i_crtime.tv_sec; buf->bs_btime_nsec = ip->i_crtime.tv_nsec; if (ip->i_diflags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_COWEXTSIZE) buf->bs_cowextsize_blks = ip->i_cowextsize; } switch (ip->i_df.if_format) { case XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV: buf->bs_rdev = sysv_encode_dev(inode->i_rdev); buf->bs_blksize = BLKDEV_IOSIZE; buf->bs_blocks = 0; break; case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL: buf->bs_rdev = 0; buf->bs_blksize = mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize; buf->bs_blocks = 0; break; case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS: case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE: buf->bs_rdev = 0; buf->bs_blksize = mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize; buf->bs_blocks = ip->i_nblocks + ip->i_delayed_blks; break; } xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED); xfs_irele(ip); error = bc->formatter(bc->breq, buf); if (error == -ECANCELED) goto out_advance; if (error) goto out; out_advance: /* * Advance the cursor to the inode that comes after the one we just * looked at. We want the caller to move along if the bulkstat * information was copied successfully; if we tried to grab the inode * but it's no longer allocated; or if it's internal metadata. */ bc->breq->startino = ino + 1; out: return error; } /* Bulkstat a single inode. */ int xfs_bulkstat_one( struct xfs_ibulk *breq, bulkstat_one_fmt_pf formatter) { struct xfs_bstat_chunk bc = { .formatter = formatter, .breq = breq, }; struct xfs_trans *tp; int error; if (breq->idmap != &nop_mnt_idmap) { xfs_warn_ratelimited(breq->mp, "bulkstat not supported inside of idmapped mounts."); return -EINVAL; } ASSERT(breq->icount == 1); bc.buf = kzalloc(sizeof(struct xfs_bulkstat), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL); if (!bc.buf) return -ENOMEM; /* * Grab an empty transaction so that we can use its recursive buffer * locking abilities to detect cycles in the inobt without deadlocking. */ error = xfs_trans_alloc_empty(breq->mp, &tp); if (error) goto out; error = xfs_bulkstat_one_int(breq->mp, breq->idmap, tp, breq->startino, &bc); xfs_trans_cancel(tp); out: kfree(bc.buf); /* * If we reported one inode to userspace then we abort because we hit * the end of the buffer. Don't leak that back to userspace. */ if (error == -ECANCELED) error = 0; return error; } static int xfs_bulkstat_iwalk( struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_trans *tp, xfs_ino_t ino, void *data) { struct xfs_bstat_chunk *bc = data; int error; error = xfs_bulkstat_one_int(mp, bc->breq->idmap, tp, ino, data); /* bulkstat just skips over missing inodes */ if (error == -ENOENT || error == -EINVAL) return 0; return error; } /* * Check the incoming lastino parameter. * * We allow any inode value that could map to physical space inside the * filesystem because if there are no inodes there, bulkstat moves on to the * next chunk. In other words, the magic agino value of zero takes us to the * first chunk in the AG, and an agino value past the end of the AG takes us to * the first chunk in the next AG. * * Therefore we can end early if the requested inode is beyond the end of the * filesystem or doesn't map properly. */ static inline bool xfs_bulkstat_already_done( struct xfs_mount *mp, xfs_ino_t startino) { xfs_agnumber_t agno = XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, startino); xfs_agino_t agino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, startino); return agno >= mp->m_sb.sb_agcount || startino != XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agno, agino); } /* Return stat information in bulk (by-inode) for the filesystem. */ int xfs_bulkstat( struct xfs_ibulk *breq, bulkstat_one_fmt_pf formatter) { struct xfs_bstat_chunk bc = { .formatter = formatter, .breq = breq, }; struct xfs_trans *tp; unsigned int iwalk_flags = 0; int error; if (breq->idmap != &nop_mnt_idmap) { xfs_warn_ratelimited(breq->mp, "bulkstat not supported inside of idmapped mounts."); return -EINVAL; } if (xfs_bulkstat_already_done(breq->mp, breq->startino)) return 0; bc.buf = kzalloc(sizeof(struct xfs_bulkstat), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL); if (!bc.buf) return -ENOMEM; /* * Grab an empty transaction so that we can use its recursive buffer * locking abilities to detect cycles in the inobt without deadlocking. */ error = xfs_trans_alloc_empty(breq->mp, &tp); if (error) goto out; if (breq->flags & XFS_IBULK_SAME_AG) iwalk_flags |= XFS_IWALK_SAME_AG; error = xfs_iwalk(breq->mp, tp, breq->startino, iwalk_flags, xfs_bulkstat_iwalk, breq->icount, &bc); xfs_trans_cancel(tp); out: kfree(bc.buf); /* * We found some inodes, so clear the error status and return them. * The lastino pointer will point directly at the inode that triggered * any error that occurred, so on the next call the error will be * triggered again and propagated to userspace as there will be no * formatted inodes in the buffer. */ if (breq->ocount > 0) error = 0; return error; } /* Convert bulkstat (v5) to bstat (v1). */ void xfs_bulkstat_to_bstat( struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_bstat *bs1, const struct xfs_bulkstat *bstat) { /* memset is needed here because of padding holes in the structure. */ memset(bs1, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_bstat)); bs1->bs_ino = bstat->bs_ino; bs1->bs_mode = bstat->bs_mode; bs1->bs_nlink = bstat->bs_nlink; bs1->bs_uid = bstat->bs_uid; bs1->bs_gid = bstat->bs_gid; bs1->bs_rdev = bstat->bs_rdev; bs1->bs_blksize = bstat->bs_blksize; bs1->bs_size = bstat->bs_size; bs1->bs_atime.tv_sec = bstat->bs_atime; bs1->bs_mtime.tv_sec = bstat->bs_mtime; bs1->bs_ctime.tv_sec = bstat->bs_ctime; bs1->bs_atime.tv_nsec = bstat->bs_atime_nsec; bs1->bs_mtime.tv_nsec = bstat->bs_mtime_nsec; bs1->bs_ctime.tv_nsec = bstat->bs_ctime_nsec; bs1->bs_blocks = bstat->bs_blocks; bs1->bs_xflags = bstat->bs_xflags; bs1->bs_extsize = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, bstat->bs_extsize_blks); bs1->bs_extents = bstat->bs_extents; bs1->bs_gen = bstat->bs_gen; bs1->bs_projid_lo = bstat->bs_projectid & 0xFFFF; bs1->bs_forkoff = bstat->bs_forkoff; bs1->bs_projid_hi = bstat->bs_projectid >> 16; bs1->bs_sick = bstat->bs_sick; bs1->bs_checked = bstat->bs_checked; bs1->bs_cowextsize = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, bstat->bs_cowextsize_blks); bs1->bs_dmevmask = 0; bs1->bs_dmstate = 0; bs1->bs_aextents = bstat->bs_aextents; } struct xfs_inumbers_chunk { inumbers_fmt_pf formatter; struct xfs_ibulk *breq; }; /* * INUMBERS * ======== * This is how we export inode btree records to userspace, so that XFS tools * can figure out where inodes are allocated. */ /* * Format the inode group structure and report it somewhere. * * Similar to xfs_bulkstat_one_int, lastino is the inode cursor as we walk * through the filesystem so we move it forward unless there was a runtime * error. If the formatter tells us the buffer is now full we also move the * cursor forward and abort the walk. */ STATIC int xfs_inumbers_walk( struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_trans *tp, xfs_agnumber_t agno, const struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore *irec, void *data) { struct xfs_inumbers inogrp = { .xi_startino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agno, irec->ir_startino), .xi_alloccount = irec->ir_count - irec->ir_freecount, .xi_allocmask = ~irec->ir_free, .xi_version = XFS_INUMBERS_VERSION_V5, }; struct xfs_inumbers_chunk *ic = data; int error; error = ic->formatter(ic->breq, &inogrp); if (error && error != -ECANCELED) return error; ic->breq->startino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agno, irec->ir_startino) + XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK; return error; } /* * Return inode number table for the filesystem. */ int xfs_inumbers( struct xfs_ibulk *breq, inumbers_fmt_pf formatter) { struct xfs_inumbers_chunk ic = { .formatter = formatter, .breq = breq, }; struct xfs_trans *tp; int error = 0; if (xfs_bulkstat_already_done(breq->mp, breq->startino)) return 0; /* * Grab an empty transaction so that we can use its recursive buffer * locking abilities to detect cycles in the inobt without deadlocking. */ error = xfs_trans_alloc_empty(breq->mp, &tp); if (error) goto out; error = xfs_inobt_walk(breq->mp, tp, breq->startino, breq->flags, xfs_inumbers_walk, breq->icount, &ic); xfs_trans_cancel(tp); out: /* * We found some inode groups, so clear the error status and return * them. The lastino pointer will point directly at the inode that * triggered any error that occurred, so on the next call the error * will be triggered again and propagated to userspace as there will be * no formatted inode groups in the buffer. */ if (breq->ocount > 0) error = 0; return error; } /* Convert an inumbers (v5) struct to a inogrp (v1) struct. */ void xfs_inumbers_to_inogrp( struct xfs_inogrp *ig1, const struct xfs_inumbers *ig) { /* memset is needed here because of padding holes in the structure. */ memset(ig1, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_inogrp)); ig1->xi_startino = ig->xi_startino; ig1->xi_alloccount = ig->xi_alloccount; ig1->xi_allocmask = ig->xi_allocmask; } |
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1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* DVB USB compliant linux driver for MSI Mega Sky 580 DVB-T USB2.0 receiver * * Copyright (C) 2006 Aapo Tahkola (aet@rasterburn.org) * * see Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/dvb-usb.rst for more information */ #include "m920x.h" #include "mt352.h" #include "mt352_priv.h" #include "qt1010.h" #include "tda1004x.h" #include "tda827x.h" #include "mt2060.h" #include <media/tuner.h> #include "tuner-simple.h" #include <asm/unaligned.h> /* debug */ static int dvb_usb_m920x_debug; module_param_named(debug,dvb_usb_m920x_debug, int, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "set debugging level (1=rc (or-able))." DVB_USB_DEBUG_STATUS); DVB_DEFINE_MOD_OPT_ADAPTER_NR(adapter_nr); static int m920x_set_filter(struct dvb_usb_device *d, int type, int idx, int pid); static inline int m920x_read(struct usb_device *udev, u8 request, u16 value, u16 index, void *data, int size) { int ret; ret = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0), request, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_DIR_IN, value, index, data, size, 2000); if (ret < 0) { printk(KERN_INFO "m920x_read = error: %d\n", ret); return ret; } if (ret != size) { deb("m920x_read = no data\n"); return -EIO; } return 0; } static inline int m920x_write(struct usb_device *udev, u8 request, u16 value, u16 index) { return usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0), request, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_DIR_OUT, value, index, NULL, 0, 2000); } static inline int m920x_write_seq(struct usb_device *udev, u8 request, struct m920x_inits *seq) { int ret; do { ret = m920x_write(udev, request, seq->data, seq->address); if (ret != 0) return ret; seq++; } while (seq->address); return 0; } static int m920x_init(struct dvb_usb_device *d, struct m920x_inits *rc_seq) { int ret, i, epi, flags = 0; int adap_enabled[M9206_MAX_ADAPTERS] = { 0 }; /* Remote controller init. */ if (d->props.rc.legacy.rc_query || d->props.rc.core.rc_query) { deb("Initialising remote control\n"); ret = m920x_write_seq(d->udev, M9206_CORE, rc_seq); if (ret != 0) { deb("Initialising remote control failed\n"); return ret; } deb("Initialising remote control success\n"); } for (i = 0; i < d->props.num_adapters; i++) flags |= d->adapter[i].props.fe[0].caps; /* Some devices(Dposh) might crash if we attempt touch at all. */ if (flags & DVB_USB_ADAP_HAS_PID_FILTER) { for (i = 0; i < d->props.num_adapters; i++) { epi = d->adapter[i].props.fe[0].stream.endpoint - 0x81; if (epi < 0 || epi >= M9206_MAX_ADAPTERS) { printk(KERN_INFO "m920x: Unexpected adapter endpoint!\n"); return -EINVAL; } adap_enabled[epi] = 1; } for (i = 0; i < M9206_MAX_ADAPTERS; i++) { if (adap_enabled[i]) continue; if ((ret = m920x_set_filter(d, 0x81 + i, 0, 0x0)) != 0) return ret; if ((ret = m920x_set_filter(d, 0x81 + i, 0, 0x02f5)) != 0) return ret; } } return 0; } static int m920x_init_ep(struct usb_interface *intf) { struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf); struct usb_host_interface *alt; if ((alt = usb_altnum_to_altsetting(intf, 1)) == NULL) { deb("No alt found!\n"); return -ENODEV; } return usb_set_interface(udev, alt->desc.bInterfaceNumber, alt->desc.bAlternateSetting); } static inline void m920x_parse_rc_state(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 rc_state, int *state) { struct m920x_state *m = d->priv; switch (rc_state) { case 0x80: *state = REMOTE_NO_KEY_PRESSED; break; case 0x88: /* framing error or "invalid code" */ case 0x99: case 0xc0: case 0xd8: *state = REMOTE_NO_KEY_PRESSED; m->rep_count = 0; break; case 0x93: case 0x92: case 0x83: /* pinnacle PCTV310e */ case 0x82: m->rep_count = 0; *state = REMOTE_KEY_PRESSED; break; case 0x91: case 0x81: /* pinnacle PCTV310e */ /* prevent immediate auto-repeat */ if (++m->rep_count > 2) *state = REMOTE_KEY_REPEAT; else *state = REMOTE_NO_KEY_PRESSED; break; default: deb("Unexpected rc state %02x\n", rc_state); *state = REMOTE_NO_KEY_PRESSED; break; } } static int m920x_rc_query(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u32 *event, int *state) { int i, ret = 0; u8 *rc_state; rc_state = kmalloc(2, GFP_KERNEL); if (!rc_state) return -ENOMEM; ret = m920x_read(d->udev, M9206_CORE, 0x0, M9206_RC_STATE, rc_state, 1); if (ret != 0) goto out; ret = m920x_read(d->udev, M9206_CORE, 0x0, M9206_RC_KEY, rc_state + 1, 1); if (ret != 0) goto out; m920x_parse_rc_state(d, rc_state[0], state); for (i = 0; i < d->props.rc.legacy.rc_map_size; i++) if (rc5_data(&d->props.rc.legacy.rc_map_table[i]) == rc_state[1]) { *event = d->props.rc.legacy.rc_map_table[i].keycode; goto out; } if (rc_state[1] != 0) deb("Unknown rc key %02x\n", rc_state[1]); *state = REMOTE_NO_KEY_PRESSED; out: kfree(rc_state); return ret; } static int m920x_rc_core_query(struct dvb_usb_device *d) { int ret = 0; u8 *rc_state; int state; rc_state = kmalloc(2, GFP_KERNEL); if (!rc_state) return -ENOMEM; if ((ret = m920x_read(d->udev, M9206_CORE, 0x0, M9206_RC_STATE, &rc_state[0], 1)) != 0) goto out; if ((ret = m920x_read(d->udev, M9206_CORE, 0x0, M9206_RC_KEY, &rc_state[1], 1)) != 0) goto out; deb("state=0x%02x keycode=0x%02x\n", rc_state[0], rc_state[1]); m920x_parse_rc_state(d, rc_state[0], &state); if (state == REMOTE_NO_KEY_PRESSED) rc_keyup(d->rc_dev); else if (state == REMOTE_KEY_REPEAT) rc_repeat(d->rc_dev); else rc_keydown(d->rc_dev, RC_PROTO_UNKNOWN, rc_state[1], 0); out: kfree(rc_state); return ret; } /* I2C */ static int m920x_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg msg[], int num) { struct dvb_usb_device *d = i2c_get_adapdata(adap); int i, j; int ret = 0; if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&d->i2c_mutex) < 0) return -EAGAIN; for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { if (msg[i].flags & (I2C_M_NO_RD_ACK | I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK | I2C_M_TEN) || msg[i].len == 0) { /* For a 0 byte message, I think sending the address * to index 0x80|0x40 would be the correct thing to * do. However, zero byte messages are only used for * probing, and since we don't know how to get the * slave's ack, we can't probe. */ ret = -ENOTSUPP; goto unlock; } /* Send START & address/RW bit */ if (!(msg[i].flags & I2C_M_NOSTART)) { if ((ret = m920x_write(d->udev, M9206_I2C, (msg[i].addr << 1) | (msg[i].flags & I2C_M_RD ? 0x01 : 0), 0x80)) != 0) goto unlock; /* Should check for ack here, if we knew how. */ } if (msg[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) { char *read = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL); if (!read) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto unlock; } for (j = 0; j < msg[i].len; j++) { /* Last byte of transaction? * Send STOP, otherwise send ACK. */ int stop = (i+1 == num && j+1 == msg[i].len) ? 0x40 : 0x01; if ((ret = m920x_read(d->udev, M9206_I2C, 0x0, 0x20 | stop, read, 1)) != 0) { kfree(read); goto unlock; } msg[i].buf[j] = read[0]; } kfree(read); } else { for (j = 0; j < msg[i].len; j++) { /* Last byte of transaction? Then send STOP. */ int stop = (i+1 == num && j+1 == msg[i].len) ? 0x40 : 0x00; if ((ret = m920x_write(d->udev, M9206_I2C, msg[i].buf[j], stop)) != 0) goto unlock; /* Should check for ack here too. */ } } } ret = num; unlock: mutex_unlock(&d->i2c_mutex); return ret; } static u32 m920x_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) { return I2C_FUNC_I2C; } static struct i2c_algorithm m920x_i2c_algo = { .master_xfer = m920x_i2c_xfer, .functionality = m920x_i2c_func, }; /* pid filter */ static int m920x_set_filter(struct dvb_usb_device *d, int type, int idx, int pid) { int ret = 0; if (pid >= 0x8000) return -EINVAL; pid |= 0x8000; if ((ret = m920x_write(d->udev, M9206_FILTER, pid, (type << 8) | (idx * 4) )) != 0) return ret; if ((ret = m920x_write(d->udev, M9206_FILTER, 0, (type << 8) | (idx * 4) )) != 0) return ret; return ret; } static int m920x_update_filters(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap) { struct m920x_state *m = adap->dev->priv; int enabled = m->filtering_enabled[adap->id]; int i, ret = 0, filter = 0; int ep = adap->props.fe[0].stream.endpoint; for (i = 0; i < M9206_MAX_FILTERS; i++) if (m->filters[adap->id][i] == 8192) enabled = 0; /* Disable all filters */ if ((ret = m920x_set_filter(adap->dev, ep, 1, enabled)) != 0) return ret; for (i = 0; i < M9206_MAX_FILTERS; i++) if ((ret = m920x_set_filter(adap->dev, ep, i + 2, 0)) != 0) return ret; /* Set */ if (enabled) { for (i = 0; i < M9206_MAX_FILTERS; i++) { if (m->filters[adap->id][i] == 0) continue; if ((ret = m920x_set_filter(adap->dev, ep, filter + 2, m->filters[adap->id][i])) != 0) return ret; filter++; } } return ret; } static int m920x_pid_filter_ctrl(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap, int onoff) { struct m920x_state *m = adap->dev->priv; m->filtering_enabled[adap->id] = onoff ? 1 : 0; return m920x_update_filters(adap); } static int m920x_pid_filter(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap, int index, u16 pid, int onoff) { struct m920x_state *m = adap->dev->priv; m->filters[adap->id][index] = onoff ? pid : 0; return m920x_update_filters(adap); } static int m920x_firmware_download(struct usb_device *udev, const struct firmware *fw) { u16 value, index, size; u8 *read, *buff; int i, pass, ret = 0; buff = kmalloc(65536, GFP_KERNEL); if (buff == NULL) return -ENOMEM; read = kmalloc(4, GFP_KERNEL); if (!read) { kfree(buff); return -ENOMEM; } if ((ret = m920x_read(udev, M9206_FILTER, 0x0, 0x8000, read, 4)) != 0) goto done; deb("%*ph\n", 4, read); if ((ret = m920x_read(udev, M9206_FW, 0x0, 0x0, read, 1)) != 0) goto done; deb("%x\n", read[0]); for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) { for (i = 0; i + (sizeof(u16) * 3) < fw->size;) { value = get_unaligned_le16(fw->data + i); i += sizeof(u16); index = get_unaligned_le16(fw->data + i); i += sizeof(u16); size = get_unaligned_le16(fw->data + i); i += sizeof(u16); if (pass == 1) { /* Will stall if using fw->data ... */ memcpy(buff, fw->data + i, size); ret = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev,0), M9206_FW, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_DIR_OUT, value, index, buff, size, 20); if (ret != size) { deb("error while uploading fw!\n"); ret = -EIO; goto done; } msleep(3); } i += size; } if (i != fw->size) { deb("bad firmware file!\n"); ret = -EINVAL; goto done; } } msleep(36); /* m920x will disconnect itself from the bus after this. */ (void) m920x_write(udev, M9206_CORE, 0x01, M9206_FW_GO); deb("firmware uploaded!\n"); done: kfree(read); kfree(buff); return ret; } /* Callbacks for DVB USB */ static int m920x_identify_state(struct usb_device *udev, const struct dvb_usb_device_properties *props, const struct dvb_usb_device_description **desc, int *cold) { struct usb_host_interface *alt; alt = usb_altnum_to_altsetting(usb_ifnum_to_if(udev, 0), 1); *cold = (alt == NULL) ? 1 : 0; return 0; } /* demod configurations */ static int m920x_mt352_demod_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe) { int ret; static const u8 config[] = { CONFIG, 0x3d }; static const u8 clock[] = { CLOCK_CTL, 0x30 }; static const u8 reset[] = { RESET, 0x80 }; static const u8 adc_ctl[] = { ADC_CTL_1, 0x40 }; static const u8 agc[] = { AGC_TARGET, 0x1c, 0x20 }; static const u8 sec_agc[] = { 0x69, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0x40, 0xff, 0x00, 0x40, 0x40 }; static const u8 unk1[] = { 0x93, 0x1a }; static const u8 unk2[] = { 0xb5, 0x7a }; deb("Demod init!\n"); if ((ret = mt352_write(fe, config, ARRAY_SIZE(config))) != 0) return ret; if ((ret = mt352_write(fe, clock, ARRAY_SIZE(clock))) != 0) return ret; if ((ret = mt352_write(fe, reset, ARRAY_SIZE(reset))) != 0) return ret; if ((ret = mt352_write(fe, adc_ctl, ARRAY_SIZE(adc_ctl))) != 0) return ret; if ((ret = mt352_write(fe, agc, ARRAY_SIZE(agc))) != 0) return ret; if ((ret = mt352_write(fe, sec_agc, ARRAY_SIZE(sec_agc))) != 0) return ret; if ((ret = mt352_write(fe, unk1, ARRAY_SIZE(unk1))) != 0) return ret; if ((ret = mt352_write(fe, unk2, ARRAY_SIZE(unk2))) != 0) return ret; return 0; } static struct mt352_config m920x_mt352_config = { .demod_address = 0x0f, .no_tuner = 1, .demod_init = m920x_mt352_demod_init, }; static struct tda1004x_config m920x_tda10046_08_config = { .demod_address = 0x08, .invert = 0, .invert_oclk = 0, .ts_mode = TDA10046_TS_SERIAL, .xtal_freq = TDA10046_XTAL_16M, .if_freq = TDA10046_FREQ_045, .agc_config = TDA10046_AGC_TDA827X, .gpio_config = TDA10046_GPTRI, .request_firmware = NULL, }; static struct tda1004x_config m920x_tda10046_0b_config = { .demod_address = 0x0b, .invert = 0, .invert_oclk = 0, .ts_mode = TDA10046_TS_SERIAL, .xtal_freq = TDA10046_XTAL_16M, .if_freq = TDA10046_FREQ_045, .agc_config = TDA10046_AGC_TDA827X, .gpio_config = TDA10046_GPTRI, .request_firmware = NULL, /* uses firmware EEPROM */ }; /* tuner configurations */ static struct qt1010_config m920x_qt1010_config = { .i2c_address = 0x62 }; static struct mt2060_config m920x_mt2060_config = { .i2c_address = 0x60, /* 0xc0 */ .clock_out = 0, }; /* Callbacks for DVB USB */ static int m920x_mt352_frontend_attach(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap) { deb("%s\n",__func__); adap->fe_adap[0].fe = dvb_attach(mt352_attach, &m920x_mt352_config, &adap->dev->i2c_adap); if ((adap->fe_adap[0].fe) == NULL) return -EIO; return 0; } static int m920x_mt352_frontend_attach_vp7049(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap) { struct m920x_inits vp7049_fe_init_seq[] = { /* XXX without these commands the frontend cannot be detected, * they must be sent BEFORE the frontend is attached */ { 0xff28, 0x00 }, { 0xff23, 0x00 }, { 0xff28, 0x00 }, { 0xff23, 0x00 }, { 0xff21, 0x20 }, { 0xff21, 0x60 }, { 0xff28, 0x00 }, { 0xff22, 0x00 }, { 0xff20, 0x30 }, { 0xff20, 0x20 }, { 0xff20, 0x30 }, { } /* terminating entry */ }; int ret; deb("%s\n", __func__); ret = m920x_write_seq(adap->dev->udev, M9206_CORE, vp7049_fe_init_seq); if (ret != 0) { deb("Initialization of vp7049 frontend failed."); return ret; } return m920x_mt352_frontend_attach(adap); } static int m920x_tda10046_08_frontend_attach(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap) { deb("%s\n",__func__); adap->fe_adap[0].fe = dvb_attach(tda10046_attach, &m920x_tda10046_08_config, &adap->dev->i2c_adap); if ((adap->fe_adap[0].fe) == NULL) return -EIO; return 0; } static int m920x_tda10046_0b_frontend_attach(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap) { deb("%s\n",__func__); adap->fe_adap[0].fe = dvb_attach(tda10046_attach, &m920x_tda10046_0b_config, &adap->dev->i2c_adap); if ((adap->fe_adap[0].fe) == NULL) return -EIO; return 0; } static int m920x_qt1010_tuner_attach(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap) { deb("%s\n",__func__); if (dvb_attach(qt1010_attach, adap->fe_adap[0].fe, &adap->dev->i2c_adap, &m920x_qt1010_config) == NULL) return -ENODEV; return 0; } static int m920x_tda8275_60_tuner_attach(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap) { deb("%s\n",__func__); if (dvb_attach(tda827x_attach, adap->fe_adap[0].fe, 0x60, &adap->dev->i2c_adap, NULL) == NULL) return -ENODEV; return 0; } static int m920x_tda8275_61_tuner_attach(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap) { deb("%s\n",__func__); if (dvb_attach(tda827x_attach, adap->fe_adap[0].fe, 0x61, &adap->dev->i2c_adap, NULL) == NULL) return -ENODEV; return 0; } static int m920x_fmd1216me_tuner_attach(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap) { dvb_attach(simple_tuner_attach, adap->fe_adap[0].fe, &adap->dev->i2c_adap, 0x61, TUNER_PHILIPS_FMD1216ME_MK3); return 0; } static int m920x_mt2060_tuner_attach(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap) { deb("%s\n", __func__); if (dvb_attach(mt2060_attach, adap->fe_adap[0].fe, &adap->dev->i2c_adap, &m920x_mt2060_config, 1220) == NULL) return -ENODEV; return 0; } /* device-specific initialization */ static struct m920x_inits megasky_rc_init [] = { { M9206_RC_INIT2, 0xa8 }, { M9206_RC_INIT1, 0x51 }, { } /* terminating entry */ }; static struct m920x_inits tvwalkertwin_rc_init [] = { { M9206_RC_INIT2, 0x00 }, { M9206_RC_INIT1, 0xef }, { 0xff28, 0x00 }, { 0xff23, 0x00 }, { 0xff21, 0x30 }, { } /* terminating entry */ }; static struct m920x_inits pinnacle310e_init[] = { /* without these the tuner doesn't work */ { 0xff20, 0x9b }, { 0xff22, 0x70 }, /* rc settings */ { 0xff50, 0x80 }, { M9206_RC_INIT1, 0x00 }, { M9206_RC_INIT2, 0xff }, { } /* terminating entry */ }; static struct m920x_inits vp7049_rc_init[] = { { 0xff28, 0x00 }, { 0xff23, 0x00 }, { 0xff21, 0x70 }, { M9206_RC_INIT2, 0x00 }, { M9206_RC_INIT1, 0xff }, { } /* terminating entry */ }; /* ir keymaps */ static struct rc_map_table rc_map_megasky_table[] = { { 0x0012, KEY_POWER }, { 0x001e, KEY_CYCLEWINDOWS }, /* min/max */ { 0x0002, KEY_CHANNELUP }, { 0x0005, KEY_CHANNELDOWN }, { 0x0003, KEY_VOLUMEUP }, { 0x0006, KEY_VOLUMEDOWN }, { 0x0004, KEY_MUTE }, { 0x0007, KEY_OK }, /* TS */ { 0x0008, KEY_STOP }, { 0x0009, KEY_MENU }, /* swap */ { 0x000a, KEY_REWIND }, { 0x001b, KEY_PAUSE }, { 0x001f, KEY_FASTFORWARD }, { 0x000c, KEY_RECORD }, { 0x000d, KEY_CAMERA }, /* screenshot */ { 0x000e, KEY_COFFEE }, /* "MTS" */ }; static struct rc_map_table rc_map_tvwalkertwin_table[] = { { 0x0001, KEY_ZOOM }, /* Full Screen */ { 0x0002, KEY_CAMERA }, /* snapshot */ { 0x0003, KEY_MUTE }, { 0x0004, KEY_REWIND }, { 0x0005, KEY_PLAYPAUSE }, /* Play/Pause */ { 0x0006, KEY_FASTFORWARD }, { 0x0007, KEY_RECORD }, { 0x0008, KEY_STOP }, { 0x0009, KEY_TIME }, /* Timeshift */ { 0x000c, KEY_COFFEE }, /* Recall */ { 0x000e, KEY_CHANNELUP }, { 0x0012, KEY_POWER }, { 0x0015, KEY_MENU }, /* source */ { 0x0018, KEY_CYCLEWINDOWS }, /* TWIN PIP */ { 0x001a, KEY_CHANNELDOWN }, { 0x001b, KEY_VOLUMEDOWN }, { 0x001e, KEY_VOLUMEUP }, }; static struct rc_map_table rc_map_pinnacle310e_table[] = { { 0x16, KEY_POWER }, { 0x17, KEY_FAVORITES }, { 0x0f, KEY_TEXT }, { 0x48, KEY_PROGRAM }, /* preview */ { 0x1c, KEY_EPG }, { 0x04, KEY_LIST }, /* record list */ { 0x03, KEY_1 }, { 0x01, KEY_2 }, { 0x06, KEY_3 }, { 0x09, KEY_4 }, { 0x1d, KEY_5 }, { 0x1f, KEY_6 }, { 0x0d, KEY_7 }, { 0x19, KEY_8 }, { 0x1b, KEY_9 }, { 0x15, KEY_0 }, { 0x0c, KEY_CANCEL }, { 0x4a, KEY_CLEAR }, { 0x13, KEY_BACK }, { 0x00, KEY_TAB }, { 0x4b, KEY_UP }, { 0x4e, KEY_LEFT }, { 0x52, KEY_RIGHT }, { 0x51, KEY_DOWN }, { 0x4f, KEY_ENTER }, /* could also be KEY_OK */ { 0x1e, KEY_VOLUMEUP }, { 0x0a, KEY_VOLUMEDOWN }, { 0x05, KEY_CHANNELUP }, { 0x02, KEY_CHANNELDOWN }, { 0x11, KEY_RECORD }, { 0x14, KEY_PLAY }, { 0x4c, KEY_PAUSE }, { 0x1a, KEY_STOP }, { 0x40, KEY_REWIND }, { 0x12, KEY_FASTFORWARD }, { 0x41, KEY_PREVIOUSSONG }, /* Replay */ { 0x42, KEY_NEXTSONG }, /* Skip */ { 0x54, KEY_CAMERA }, /* Capture */ /* { 0x50, KEY_SAP }, */ /* Sap */ { 0x47, KEY_CYCLEWINDOWS }, /* Pip */ { 0x4d, KEY_SCREEN }, /* FullScreen */ { 0x08, KEY_SUBTITLE }, { 0x0e, KEY_MUTE }, /* { 0x49, KEY_LR }, */ /* L/R */ { 0x07, KEY_SLEEP }, /* Hibernate */ { 0x08, KEY_VIDEO }, /* A/V */ { 0x0e, KEY_MENU }, /* Recall */ { 0x45, KEY_ZOOMIN }, { 0x46, KEY_ZOOMOUT }, { 0x18, KEY_RED }, /* Red */ { 0x53, KEY_GREEN }, /* Green */ { 0x5e, KEY_YELLOW }, /* Yellow */ { 0x5f, KEY_BLUE }, /* Blue */ }; /* DVB USB Driver stuff */ static struct dvb_usb_device_properties megasky_properties; static struct dvb_usb_device_properties digivox_mini_ii_properties; static struct dvb_usb_device_properties tvwalkertwin_properties; static struct dvb_usb_device_properties dposh_properties; static struct dvb_usb_device_properties pinnacle_pctv310e_properties; static struct dvb_usb_device_properties vp7049_properties; static int m920x_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id) { struct dvb_usb_device *d = NULL; int ret; struct m920x_inits *rc_init_seq = NULL; int bInterfaceNumber = intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber; deb("Probing for m920x device at interface %d\n", bInterfaceNumber); if (bInterfaceNumber == 0) { /* Single-tuner device, or first interface on * multi-tuner device */ ret = dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &megasky_properties, THIS_MODULE, &d, adapter_nr); if (ret == 0) { rc_init_seq = megasky_rc_init; goto found; } ret = dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &digivox_mini_ii_properties, THIS_MODULE, &d, adapter_nr); if (ret == 0) { /* No remote control, so no rc_init_seq */ goto found; } /* This configures both tuners on the TV Walker Twin */ ret = dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &tvwalkertwin_properties, THIS_MODULE, &d, adapter_nr); if (ret == 0) { rc_init_seq = tvwalkertwin_rc_init; goto found; } ret = dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &dposh_properties, THIS_MODULE, &d, adapter_nr); if (ret == 0) { /* Remote controller not supported yet. */ goto found; } ret = dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &pinnacle_pctv310e_properties, THIS_MODULE, &d, adapter_nr); if (ret == 0) { rc_init_seq = pinnacle310e_init; goto found; } ret = dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &vp7049_properties, THIS_MODULE, &d, adapter_nr); if (ret == 0) { rc_init_seq = vp7049_rc_init; goto found; } return ret; } else { /* Another interface on a multi-tuner device */ /* The LifeView TV Walker Twin gets here, but struct * tvwalkertwin_properties already configured both * tuners, so there is nothing for us to do here */ } found: if ((ret = m920x_init_ep(intf)) < 0) return ret; if (d && (ret = m920x_init(d, rc_init_seq)) != 0) return ret; return ret; } enum { MSI_MEGASKY580, ANUBIS_MSI_DIGI_VOX_MINI_II, ANUBIS_LIFEVIEW_TV_WALKER_TWIN_COLD, ANUBIS_LIFEVIEW_TV_WALKER_TWIN_WARM, DPOSH_M9206_COLD, DPOSH_M9206_WARM, VISIONPLUS_PINNACLE_PCTV310E, AZUREWAVE_TWINHAN_VP7049, }; static struct usb_device_id m920x_table[] = { DVB_USB_DEV(MSI, MSI_MEGASKY580), DVB_USB_DEV(ANUBIS_ELECTRONIC, ANUBIS_MSI_DIGI_VOX_MINI_II), DVB_USB_DEV(ANUBIS_ELECTRONIC, ANUBIS_LIFEVIEW_TV_WALKER_TWIN_COLD), DVB_USB_DEV(ANUBIS_ELECTRONIC, ANUBIS_LIFEVIEW_TV_WALKER_TWIN_WARM), DVB_USB_DEV(DPOSH, DPOSH_M9206_COLD), DVB_USB_DEV(DPOSH, DPOSH_M9206_WARM), DVB_USB_DEV(VISIONPLUS, VISIONPLUS_PINNACLE_PCTV310E), DVB_USB_DEV(AZUREWAVE, AZUREWAVE_TWINHAN_VP7049), { } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, m920x_table); static struct dvb_usb_device_properties megasky_properties = { .caps = DVB_USB_IS_AN_I2C_ADAPTER, .usb_ctrl = DEVICE_SPECIFIC, .firmware = "dvb-usb-megasky-02.fw", .download_firmware = m920x_firmware_download, .rc.legacy = { .rc_interval = 100, .rc_map_table = rc_map_megasky_table, .rc_map_size = ARRAY_SIZE(rc_map_megasky_table), .rc_query = m920x_rc_query, }, .size_of_priv = sizeof(struct m920x_state), .identify_state = m920x_identify_state, .num_adapters = 1, .adapter = {{ .num_frontends = 1, .fe = {{ .caps = DVB_USB_ADAP_HAS_PID_FILTER | DVB_USB_ADAP_PID_FILTER_CAN_BE_TURNED_OFF, .pid_filter_count = 8, .pid_filter = m920x_pid_filter, .pid_filter_ctrl = m920x_pid_filter_ctrl, .frontend_attach = m920x_mt352_frontend_attach, .tuner_attach = m920x_qt1010_tuner_attach, .stream = { .type = USB_BULK, .count = 8, .endpoint = 0x81, .u = { .bulk = { .buffersize = 512, } } }, }}, }}, .i2c_algo = &m920x_i2c_algo, .num_device_descs = 1, .devices = { { "MSI Mega Sky 580 DVB-T USB2.0", { &m920x_table[MSI_MEGASKY580], NULL }, { NULL }, } } }; static struct dvb_usb_device_properties digivox_mini_ii_properties = { .caps = DVB_USB_IS_AN_I2C_ADAPTER, .usb_ctrl = DEVICE_SPECIFIC, .firmware = "dvb-usb-digivox-02.fw", .download_firmware = m920x_firmware_download, .size_of_priv = sizeof(struct m920x_state), .identify_state = m920x_identify_state, .num_adapters = 1, .adapter = {{ .num_frontends = 1, .fe = {{ .caps = DVB_USB_ADAP_HAS_PID_FILTER | DVB_USB_ADAP_PID_FILTER_CAN_BE_TURNED_OFF, .pid_filter_count = 8, .pid_filter = m920x_pid_filter, .pid_filter_ctrl = m920x_pid_filter_ctrl, .frontend_attach = m920x_tda10046_08_frontend_attach, .tuner_attach = m920x_tda8275_60_tuner_attach, .stream = { .type = USB_BULK, .count = 8, .endpoint = 0x81, .u = { .bulk = { .buffersize = 0x4000, } } }, }}, }}, .i2c_algo = &m920x_i2c_algo, .num_device_descs = 1, .devices = { { "MSI DIGI VOX mini II DVB-T USB2.0", { &m920x_table[ANUBIS_MSI_DIGI_VOX_MINI_II], NULL }, { NULL }, }, } }; /* LifeView TV Walker Twin support by Nick Andrew <nick@nick-andrew.net> * * LifeView TV Walker Twin has 1 x M9206, 2 x TDA10046, 2 x TDA8275A * TDA10046 #0 is located at i2c address 0x08 * TDA10046 #1 is located at i2c address 0x0b * TDA8275A #0 is located at i2c address 0x60 * TDA8275A #1 is located at i2c address 0x61 */ static struct dvb_usb_device_properties tvwalkertwin_properties = { .caps = DVB_USB_IS_AN_I2C_ADAPTER, .usb_ctrl = DEVICE_SPECIFIC, .firmware = "dvb-usb-tvwalkert.fw", .download_firmware = m920x_firmware_download, .rc.legacy = { .rc_interval = 100, .rc_map_table = rc_map_tvwalkertwin_table, .rc_map_size = ARRAY_SIZE(rc_map_tvwalkertwin_table), .rc_query = m920x_rc_query, }, .size_of_priv = sizeof(struct m920x_state), .identify_state = m920x_identify_state, .num_adapters = 2, .adapter = {{ .num_frontends = 1, .fe = {{ .caps = DVB_USB_ADAP_HAS_PID_FILTER | DVB_USB_ADAP_PID_FILTER_CAN_BE_TURNED_OFF, .pid_filter_count = 8, .pid_filter = m920x_pid_filter, .pid_filter_ctrl = m920x_pid_filter_ctrl, .frontend_attach = m920x_tda10046_08_frontend_attach, .tuner_attach = m920x_tda8275_60_tuner_attach, .stream = { .type = USB_BULK, .count = 8, .endpoint = 0x81, .u = { .bulk = { .buffersize = 512, } } }}, }},{ .num_frontends = 1, .fe = {{ .caps = DVB_USB_ADAP_HAS_PID_FILTER | DVB_USB_ADAP_PID_FILTER_CAN_BE_TURNED_OFF, .pid_filter_count = 8, .pid_filter = m920x_pid_filter, .pid_filter_ctrl = m920x_pid_filter_ctrl, .frontend_attach = m920x_tda10046_0b_frontend_attach, .tuner_attach = m920x_tda8275_61_tuner_attach, .stream = { .type = USB_BULK, .count = 8, .endpoint = 0x82, .u = { .bulk = { .buffersize = 512, } } }}, }, }}, .i2c_algo = &m920x_i2c_algo, .num_device_descs = 1, .devices = { { .name = "LifeView TV Walker Twin DVB-T USB2.0", .cold_ids = { &m920x_table[ANUBIS_LIFEVIEW_TV_WALKER_TWIN_COLD], NULL }, .warm_ids = { &m920x_table[ANUBIS_LIFEVIEW_TV_WALKER_TWIN_WARM], NULL }, }, } }; static struct dvb_usb_device_properties dposh_properties = { .caps = DVB_USB_IS_AN_I2C_ADAPTER, .usb_ctrl = DEVICE_SPECIFIC, .firmware = "dvb-usb-dposh-01.fw", .download_firmware = m920x_firmware_download, .size_of_priv = sizeof(struct m920x_state), .identify_state = m920x_identify_state, .num_adapters = 1, .adapter = {{ .num_frontends = 1, .fe = {{ /* Hardware pid filters don't work with this device/firmware */ .frontend_attach = m920x_mt352_frontend_attach, .tuner_attach = m920x_qt1010_tuner_attach, .stream = { .type = USB_BULK, .count = 8, .endpoint = 0x81, .u = { .bulk = { .buffersize = 512, } } }, }}, }}, .i2c_algo = &m920x_i2c_algo, .num_device_descs = 1, .devices = { { .name = "Dposh DVB-T USB2.0", .cold_ids = { &m920x_table[DPOSH_M9206_COLD], NULL }, .warm_ids = { &m920x_table[DPOSH_M9206_WARM], NULL }, }, } }; static struct dvb_usb_device_properties pinnacle_pctv310e_properties = { .caps = DVB_USB_IS_AN_I2C_ADAPTER, .usb_ctrl = DEVICE_SPECIFIC, .download_firmware = NULL, .rc.legacy = { .rc_interval = 100, .rc_map_table = rc_map_pinnacle310e_table, .rc_map_size = ARRAY_SIZE(rc_map_pinnacle310e_table), .rc_query = m920x_rc_query, }, .size_of_priv = sizeof(struct m920x_state), .identify_state = m920x_identify_state, .num_adapters = 1, .adapter = {{ .num_frontends = 1, .fe = {{ .caps = DVB_USB_ADAP_HAS_PID_FILTER | DVB_USB_ADAP_PID_FILTER_CAN_BE_TURNED_OFF, .pid_filter_count = 8, .pid_filter = m920x_pid_filter, .pid_filter_ctrl = m920x_pid_filter_ctrl, .frontend_attach = m920x_mt352_frontend_attach, .tuner_attach = m920x_fmd1216me_tuner_attach, .stream = { .type = USB_ISOC, .count = 5, .endpoint = 0x84, .u = { .isoc = { .framesperurb = 128, .framesize = 564, .interval = 1, } } }, }}, } }, .i2c_algo = &m920x_i2c_algo, .num_device_descs = 1, .devices = { { "Pinnacle PCTV 310e", { &m920x_table[VISIONPLUS_PINNACLE_PCTV310E], NULL }, { NULL }, } } }; static struct dvb_usb_device_properties vp7049_properties = { .caps = DVB_USB_IS_AN_I2C_ADAPTER, .usb_ctrl = DEVICE_SPECIFIC, .firmware = "dvb-usb-vp7049-0.95.fw", .download_firmware = m920x_firmware_download, .rc.core = { .rc_interval = 150, .rc_codes = RC_MAP_TWINHAN_VP1027_DVBS, .rc_query = m920x_rc_core_query, .allowed_protos = RC_PROTO_BIT_UNKNOWN, }, .size_of_priv = sizeof(struct m920x_state), .identify_state = m920x_identify_state, .num_adapters = 1, .adapter = {{ .num_frontends = 1, .fe = {{ .caps = DVB_USB_ADAP_HAS_PID_FILTER | DVB_USB_ADAP_PID_FILTER_CAN_BE_TURNED_OFF, .pid_filter_count = 8, .pid_filter = m920x_pid_filter, .pid_filter_ctrl = m920x_pid_filter_ctrl, .frontend_attach = m920x_mt352_frontend_attach_vp7049, .tuner_attach = m920x_mt2060_tuner_attach, .stream = { .type = USB_BULK, .count = 8, .endpoint = 0x81, .u = { .bulk = { .buffersize = 512, } } }, } }, } }, .i2c_algo = &m920x_i2c_algo, .num_device_descs = 1, .devices = { { "DTV-DVB UDTT7049", { &m920x_table[AZUREWAVE_TWINHAN_VP7049], NULL }, { NULL }, } } }; static struct usb_driver m920x_driver = { .name = "dvb_usb_m920x", .probe = m920x_probe, .disconnect = dvb_usb_device_exit, .id_table = m920x_table, }; module_usb_driver(m920x_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Aapo Tahkola <aet@rasterburn.org>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DVB Driver for ULI M920x"); MODULE_VERSION("0.1"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| 49 5 108 6 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 | #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM bridge #if !defined(_TRACE_BRIDGE_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_BRIDGE_H #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/tracepoint.h> #include "../../../net/bridge/br_private.h" TRACE_EVENT(br_fdb_add, TP_PROTO(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid, u16 nlh_flags), TP_ARGS(ndm, dev, addr, vid, nlh_flags), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(u8, ndm_flags) __string(dev, dev->name) __array(unsigned char, addr, ETH_ALEN) __field(u16, vid) __field(u16, nlh_flags) ), TP_fast_assign( __assign_str(dev); memcpy(__entry->addr, addr, ETH_ALEN); __entry->vid = vid; __entry->nlh_flags = nlh_flags; __entry->ndm_flags = ndm->ndm_flags; ), TP_printk("dev %s addr %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x vid %u nlh_flags %04x ndm_flags %02x", __get_str(dev), __entry->addr[0], __entry->addr[1], __entry->addr[2], __entry->addr[3], __entry->addr[4], __entry->addr[5], __entry->vid, __entry->nlh_flags, __entry->ndm_flags) ); TRACE_EVENT(br_fdb_external_learn_add, TP_PROTO(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *p, const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid), TP_ARGS(br, p, addr, vid), TP_STRUCT__entry( __string(br_dev, br->dev->name) __string(dev, p ? p->dev->name : "null") __array(unsigned char, addr, ETH_ALEN) __field(u16, vid) ), TP_fast_assign( __assign_str(br_dev); __assign_str(dev); memcpy(__entry->addr, addr, ETH_ALEN); __entry->vid = vid; ), TP_printk("br_dev %s port %s addr %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x vid %u", __get_str(br_dev), __get_str(dev), __entry->addr[0], __entry->addr[1], __entry->addr[2], __entry->addr[3], __entry->addr[4], __entry->addr[5], __entry->vid) ); TRACE_EVENT(fdb_delete, TP_PROTO(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f), TP_ARGS(br, f), TP_STRUCT__entry( __string(br_dev, br->dev->name) __string(dev, f->dst ? f->dst->dev->name : "null") __array(unsigned char, addr, ETH_ALEN) __field(u16, vid) ), TP_fast_assign( __assign_str(br_dev); __assign_str(dev); memcpy(__entry->addr, f->key.addr.addr, ETH_ALEN); __entry->vid = f->key.vlan_id; ), TP_printk("br_dev %s dev %s addr %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x vid %u", __get_str(br_dev), __get_str(dev), __entry->addr[0], __entry->addr[1], __entry->addr[2], __entry->addr[3], __entry->addr[4], __entry->addr[5], __entry->vid) ); TRACE_EVENT(br_fdb_update, TP_PROTO(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *source, const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid, unsigned long flags), TP_ARGS(br, source, addr, vid, flags), TP_STRUCT__entry( __string(br_dev, br->dev->name) __string(dev, source->dev->name) __array(unsigned char, addr, ETH_ALEN) __field(u16, vid) __field(unsigned long, flags) ), TP_fast_assign( __assign_str(br_dev); __assign_str(dev); memcpy(__entry->addr, addr, ETH_ALEN); __entry->vid = vid; __entry->flags = flags; ), TP_printk("br_dev %s source %s addr %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x vid %u flags 0x%lx", __get_str(br_dev), __get_str(dev), __entry->addr[0], __entry->addr[1], __entry->addr[2], __entry->addr[3], __entry->addr[4], __entry->addr[5], __entry->vid, __entry->flags) ); TRACE_EVENT(br_mdb_full, TP_PROTO(const struct net_device *dev, const struct br_ip *group), TP_ARGS(dev, group), TP_STRUCT__entry( __string(dev, dev->name) __field(int, af) __field(u16, vid) __array(__u8, src, 16) __array(__u8, grp, 16) __array(__u8, grpmac, ETH_ALEN) /* For af == 0. */ ), TP_fast_assign( struct in6_addr *in6; __assign_str(dev); __entry->vid = group->vid; if (!group->proto) { __entry->af = 0; memset(__entry->src, 0, sizeof(__entry->src)); memset(__entry->grp, 0, sizeof(__entry->grp)); memcpy(__entry->grpmac, group->dst.mac_addr, ETH_ALEN); } else if (group->proto == htons(ETH_P_IP)) { __entry->af = AF_INET; in6 = (struct in6_addr *)__entry->src; ipv6_addr_set_v4mapped(group->src.ip4, in6); in6 = (struct in6_addr *)__entry->grp; ipv6_addr_set_v4mapped(group->dst.ip4, in6); memset(__entry->grpmac, 0, ETH_ALEN); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else { __entry->af = AF_INET6; in6 = (struct in6_addr *)__entry->src; *in6 = group->src.ip6; in6 = (struct in6_addr *)__entry->grp; *in6 = group->dst.ip6; memset(__entry->grpmac, 0, ETH_ALEN); #endif } ), TP_printk("dev %s af %u src %pI6c grp %pI6c/%pM vid %u", __get_str(dev), __entry->af, __entry->src, __entry->grp, __entry->grpmac, __entry->vid) ); #endif /* _TRACE_BRIDGE_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ #include <trace/define_trace.h> |
| 16 1 10 2 3 3 11 5 5 5 1 6 10 2 25 1 5 18 4 4 4 4 4 417 417 10 7 3 19 10 5 5 5 9 3 1 3 3 3 3 1 3 5 5 1 2 1 1 18 1 1 1 20 1 1 19 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Copyright (c) 2023 Isovalent */ #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/bpf_mprog.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <net/tcx.h> int tcx_prog_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog) { bool created, ingress = attr->attach_type == BPF_TCX_INGRESS; struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns; struct bpf_mprog_entry *entry, *entry_new; struct bpf_prog *replace_prog = NULL; struct net_device *dev; int ret; rtnl_lock(); dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, attr->target_ifindex); if (!dev) { ret = -ENODEV; goto out; } if (attr->attach_flags & BPF_F_REPLACE) { replace_prog = bpf_prog_get_type(attr->replace_bpf_fd, prog->type); if (IS_ERR(replace_prog)) { ret = PTR_ERR(replace_prog); replace_prog = NULL; goto out; } } entry = tcx_entry_fetch_or_create(dev, ingress, &created); if (!entry) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } ret = bpf_mprog_attach(entry, &entry_new, prog, NULL, replace_prog, attr->attach_flags, attr->relative_fd, attr->expected_revision); if (!ret) { if (entry != entry_new) { tcx_entry_update(dev, entry_new, ingress); tcx_entry_sync(); tcx_skeys_inc(ingress); } bpf_mprog_commit(entry); } else if (created) { tcx_entry_free(entry); } out: if (replace_prog) bpf_prog_put(replace_prog); rtnl_unlock(); return ret; } int tcx_prog_detach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog) { bool ingress = attr->attach_type == BPF_TCX_INGRESS; struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns; struct bpf_mprog_entry *entry, *entry_new; struct net_device *dev; int ret; rtnl_lock(); dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, attr->target_ifindex); if (!dev) { ret = -ENODEV; goto out; } entry = tcx_entry_fetch(dev, ingress); if (!entry) { ret = -ENOENT; goto out; } ret = bpf_mprog_detach(entry, &entry_new, prog, NULL, attr->attach_flags, attr->relative_fd, attr->expected_revision); if (!ret) { if (!tcx_entry_is_active(entry_new)) entry_new = NULL; tcx_entry_update(dev, entry_new, ingress); tcx_entry_sync(); tcx_skeys_dec(ingress); bpf_mprog_commit(entry); if (!entry_new) tcx_entry_free(entry); } out: rtnl_unlock(); return ret; } void tcx_uninstall(struct net_device *dev, bool ingress) { struct bpf_mprog_entry *entry, *entry_new = NULL; struct bpf_tuple tuple = {}; struct bpf_mprog_fp *fp; struct bpf_mprog_cp *cp; bool active; entry = tcx_entry_fetch(dev, ingress); if (!entry) return; active = tcx_entry(entry)->miniq_active; if (active) bpf_mprog_clear_all(entry, &entry_new); tcx_entry_update(dev, entry_new, ingress); tcx_entry_sync(); bpf_mprog_foreach_tuple(entry, fp, cp, tuple) { if (tuple.link) tcx_link(tuple.link)->dev = NULL; else bpf_prog_put(tuple.prog); tcx_skeys_dec(ingress); } if (!active) tcx_entry_free(entry); } int tcx_prog_query(const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr) { bool ingress = attr->query.attach_type == BPF_TCX_INGRESS; struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns; struct net_device *dev; int ret; rtnl_lock(); dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, attr->query.target_ifindex); if (!dev) { ret = -ENODEV; goto out; } ret = bpf_mprog_query(attr, uattr, tcx_entry_fetch(dev, ingress)); out: rtnl_unlock(); return ret; } static int tcx_link_prog_attach(struct bpf_link *link, u32 flags, u32 id_or_fd, u64 revision) { struct tcx_link *tcx = tcx_link(link); bool created, ingress = tcx->location == BPF_TCX_INGRESS; struct bpf_mprog_entry *entry, *entry_new; struct net_device *dev = tcx->dev; int ret; ASSERT_RTNL(); entry = tcx_entry_fetch_or_create(dev, ingress, &created); if (!entry) return -ENOMEM; ret = bpf_mprog_attach(entry, &entry_new, link->prog, link, NULL, flags, id_or_fd, revision); if (!ret) { if (entry != entry_new) { tcx_entry_update(dev, entry_new, ingress); tcx_entry_sync(); tcx_skeys_inc(ingress); } bpf_mprog_commit(entry); } else if (created) { tcx_entry_free(entry); } return ret; } static void tcx_link_release(struct bpf_link *link) { struct tcx_link *tcx = tcx_link(link); bool ingress = tcx->location == BPF_TCX_INGRESS; struct bpf_mprog_entry *entry, *entry_new; struct net_device *dev; int ret = 0; rtnl_lock(); dev = tcx->dev; if (!dev) goto out; entry = tcx_entry_fetch(dev, ingress); if (!entry) { ret = -ENOENT; goto out; } ret = bpf_mprog_detach(entry, &entry_new, link->prog, link, 0, 0, 0); if (!ret) { if (!tcx_entry_is_active(entry_new)) entry_new = NULL; tcx_entry_update(dev, entry_new, ingress); tcx_entry_sync(); tcx_skeys_dec(ingress); bpf_mprog_commit(entry); if (!entry_new) tcx_entry_free(entry); tcx->dev = NULL; } out: WARN_ON_ONCE(ret); rtnl_unlock(); } static int tcx_link_update(struct bpf_link *link, struct bpf_prog *nprog, struct bpf_prog *oprog) { struct tcx_link *tcx = tcx_link(link); bool ingress = tcx->location == BPF_TCX_INGRESS; struct bpf_mprog_entry *entry, *entry_new; struct net_device *dev; int ret = 0; rtnl_lock(); dev = tcx->dev; if (!dev) { ret = -ENOLINK; goto out; } if (oprog && link->prog != oprog) { ret = -EPERM; goto out; } oprog = link->prog; if (oprog == nprog) { bpf_prog_put(nprog); goto out; } entry = tcx_entry_fetch(dev, ingress); if (!entry) { ret = -ENOENT; goto out; } ret = bpf_mprog_attach(entry, &entry_new, nprog, link, oprog, BPF_F_REPLACE | BPF_F_ID, link->prog->aux->id, 0); if (!ret) { WARN_ON_ONCE(entry != entry_new); oprog = xchg(&link->prog, nprog); bpf_prog_put(oprog); bpf_mprog_commit(entry); } out: rtnl_unlock(); return ret; } static void tcx_link_dealloc(struct bpf_link *link) { kfree(tcx_link(link)); } static void tcx_link_fdinfo(const struct bpf_link *link, struct seq_file *seq) { const struct tcx_link *tcx = tcx_link(link); u32 ifindex = 0; rtnl_lock(); if (tcx->dev) ifindex = tcx->dev->ifindex; rtnl_unlock(); seq_printf(seq, "ifindex:\t%u\n", ifindex); seq_printf(seq, "attach_type:\t%u (%s)\n", tcx->location, tcx->location == BPF_TCX_INGRESS ? "ingress" : "egress"); } static int tcx_link_fill_info(const struct bpf_link *link, struct bpf_link_info *info) { const struct tcx_link *tcx = tcx_link(link); u32 ifindex = 0; rtnl_lock(); if (tcx->dev) ifindex = tcx->dev->ifindex; rtnl_unlock(); info->tcx.ifindex = ifindex; info->tcx.attach_type = tcx->location; return 0; } static int tcx_link_detach(struct bpf_link *link) { tcx_link_release(link); return 0; } static const struct bpf_link_ops tcx_link_lops = { .release = tcx_link_release, .detach = tcx_link_detach, .dealloc = tcx_link_dealloc, .update_prog = tcx_link_update, .show_fdinfo = tcx_link_fdinfo, .fill_link_info = tcx_link_fill_info, }; static int tcx_link_init(struct tcx_link *tcx, struct bpf_link_primer *link_primer, const union bpf_attr *attr, struct net_device *dev, struct bpf_prog *prog) { bpf_link_init(&tcx->link, BPF_LINK_TYPE_TCX, &tcx_link_lops, prog); tcx->location = attr->link_create.attach_type; tcx->dev = dev; return bpf_link_prime(&tcx->link, link_primer); } int tcx_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog) { struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns; struct bpf_link_primer link_primer; struct net_device *dev; struct tcx_link *tcx; int ret; rtnl_lock(); dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, attr->link_create.target_ifindex); if (!dev) { ret = -ENODEV; goto out; } tcx = kzalloc(sizeof(*tcx), GFP_USER); if (!tcx) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } ret = tcx_link_init(tcx, &link_primer, attr, dev, prog); if (ret) { kfree(tcx); goto out; } ret = tcx_link_prog_attach(&tcx->link, attr->link_create.flags, attr->link_create.tcx.relative_fd, attr->link_create.tcx.expected_revision); if (ret) { tcx->dev = NULL; bpf_link_cleanup(&link_primer); goto out; } ret = bpf_link_settle(&link_primer); out: rtnl_unlock(); return ret; } |
| 150 10 58 58 59 56 9 66 66 8 58 5 46 53 43 53 59 6 59 59 59 2 3 40 11 66 76 76 67 66 2 14 56 17 75 75 22 22 3 18 90 90 135 85 28 8 189 183 12 126 6 24 6 46 2 8 280 195 5 13 17 50 80 80 64 64 64 64 80 80 80 80 80 80 27 27 24 24 4 24 124 124 124 124 175 146 130 232 4 229 232 3 299 75 280 299 299 299 299 263 263 88 87 269 259 263 5 267 189 142 22 131 235 235 3 146 148 11 142 231 232 3 232 100 4 1 3 4 2 194 16 189 189 189 5 81 81 79 5 2 3 1 3 3 81 81 5 5 5 171 103 131 188 181 35 8 181 21 180 171 171 179 2 148 177 180 148 96 10 4 3 170 129 7 85 81 10 68 3 70 70 70 33 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 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635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. */ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/bio.h> #include <linux/buffer_head.h> #include "exfat_raw.h" #include "exfat_fs.h" static int exfat_extract_uni_name(struct exfat_dentry *ep, unsigned short *uniname) { int i, len = 0; for (i = 0; i < EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN; i++) { *uniname = le16_to_cpu(ep->dentry.name.unicode_0_14[i]); if (*uniname == 0x0) return len; uniname++; len++; } *uniname = 0x0; return len; } static int exfat_get_uniname_from_ext_entry(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_dir, int entry, unsigned short *uniname) { int i, err; struct exfat_entry_set_cache es; unsigned int uni_len = 0, len; err = exfat_get_dentry_set(&es, sb, p_dir, entry, ES_ALL_ENTRIES); if (err) return err; /* * First entry : file entry * Second entry : stream-extension entry * Third entry : first file-name entry * So, the index of first file-name dentry should start from 2. */ for (i = ES_IDX_FIRST_FILENAME; i < es.num_entries; i++) { struct exfat_dentry *ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(&es, i); /* end of name entry */ if (exfat_get_entry_type(ep) != TYPE_EXTEND) break; len = exfat_extract_uni_name(ep, uniname); uni_len += len; if (len != EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN || uni_len >= MAX_NAME_LENGTH) break; uniname += EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN; } exfat_put_dentry_set(&es, false); return 0; } /* read a directory entry from the opened directory */ static int exfat_readdir(struct inode *inode, loff_t *cpos, struct exfat_dir_entry *dir_entry) { int i, dentries_per_clu, num_ext, err; unsigned int type, clu_offset, max_dentries; struct exfat_chain dir, clu; struct exfat_uni_name uni_name; struct exfat_dentry *ep; struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb); struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode); unsigned int dentry = EXFAT_B_TO_DEN(*cpos) & 0xFFFFFFFF; struct buffer_head *bh; /* check if the given file ID is opened */ if (ei->type != TYPE_DIR) return -EPERM; if (ei->entry == -1) exfat_chain_set(&dir, sbi->root_dir, 0, ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN); else exfat_chain_set(&dir, ei->start_clu, EXFAT_B_TO_CLU(i_size_read(inode), sbi), ei->flags); dentries_per_clu = sbi->dentries_per_clu; max_dentries = (unsigned int)min_t(u64, MAX_EXFAT_DENTRIES, (u64)EXFAT_CLU_TO_DEN(sbi->num_clusters, sbi)); clu_offset = EXFAT_DEN_TO_CLU(dentry, sbi); exfat_chain_dup(&clu, &dir); if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) { clu.dir += clu_offset; clu.size -= clu_offset; } else { /* hint_information */ if (clu_offset > 0 && ei->hint_bmap.off != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER && ei->hint_bmap.off > 0 && clu_offset >= ei->hint_bmap.off) { clu_offset -= ei->hint_bmap.off; clu.dir = ei->hint_bmap.clu; } while (clu_offset > 0 && clu.dir != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) { if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &(clu.dir))) return -EIO; clu_offset--; } } while (clu.dir != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER && dentry < max_dentries) { i = dentry & (dentries_per_clu - 1); for ( ; i < dentries_per_clu; i++, dentry++) { ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &clu, i, &bh); if (!ep) return -EIO; type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep); if (type == TYPE_UNUSED) { brelse(bh); break; } if (type != TYPE_FILE && type != TYPE_DIR) { brelse(bh); continue; } num_ext = ep->dentry.file.num_ext; dir_entry->attr = le16_to_cpu(ep->dentry.file.attr); exfat_get_entry_time(sbi, &dir_entry->crtime, ep->dentry.file.create_tz, ep->dentry.file.create_time, ep->dentry.file.create_date, ep->dentry.file.create_time_cs); exfat_get_entry_time(sbi, &dir_entry->mtime, ep->dentry.file.modify_tz, ep->dentry.file.modify_time, ep->dentry.file.modify_date, ep->dentry.file.modify_time_cs); exfat_get_entry_time(sbi, &dir_entry->atime, ep->dentry.file.access_tz, ep->dentry.file.access_time, ep->dentry.file.access_date, 0); *uni_name.name = 0x0; err = exfat_get_uniname_from_ext_entry(sb, &clu, i, uni_name.name); if (err) { brelse(bh); continue; } exfat_utf16_to_nls(sb, &uni_name, dir_entry->namebuf.lfn, dir_entry->namebuf.lfnbuf_len); brelse(bh); ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &clu, i + 1, &bh); if (!ep) return -EIO; dir_entry->size = le64_to_cpu(ep->dentry.stream.valid_size); dir_entry->entry = dentry; brelse(bh); ei->hint_bmap.off = EXFAT_DEN_TO_CLU(dentry, sbi); ei->hint_bmap.clu = clu.dir; *cpos = EXFAT_DEN_TO_B(dentry + 1 + num_ext); return 0; } if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) { if (--clu.size > 0) clu.dir++; else clu.dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER; } else { if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &(clu.dir))) return -EIO; } } dir_entry->namebuf.lfn[0] = '\0'; *cpos = EXFAT_DEN_TO_B(dentry); return 0; } static void exfat_init_namebuf(struct exfat_dentry_namebuf *nb) { nb->lfn = NULL; nb->lfnbuf_len = 0; } static int exfat_alloc_namebuf(struct exfat_dentry_namebuf *nb) { nb->lfn = __getname(); if (!nb->lfn) return -ENOMEM; nb->lfnbuf_len = MAX_VFSNAME_BUF_SIZE; return 0; } static void exfat_free_namebuf(struct exfat_dentry_namebuf *nb) { if (!nb->lfn) return; __putname(nb->lfn); exfat_init_namebuf(nb); } /* * Before calling dir_emit*(), sbi->s_lock should be released * because page fault can occur in dir_emit*(). */ #define ITER_POS_FILLED_DOTS (2) static int exfat_iterate(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; struct inode *tmp; struct exfat_dir_entry de; struct exfat_dentry_namebuf *nb = &(de.namebuf); struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode); unsigned long inum; loff_t cpos, i_pos; int err = 0, fake_offset = 0; exfat_init_namebuf(nb); cpos = ctx->pos; if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx)) goto out; if (ctx->pos == ITER_POS_FILLED_DOTS) { cpos = 0; fake_offset = 1; } cpos = round_up(cpos, DENTRY_SIZE); /* name buffer should be allocated before use */ err = exfat_alloc_namebuf(nb); if (err) goto out; get_new: mutex_lock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock); if (ei->flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN && cpos >= i_size_read(inode)) goto end_of_dir; err = exfat_readdir(inode, &cpos, &de); if (err) { /* * At least we tried to read a sector. * Move cpos to next sector position (should be aligned). */ if (err == -EIO) { cpos += 1 << (sb->s_blocksize_bits); cpos &= ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1); } err = -EIO; goto end_of_dir; } if (!nb->lfn[0]) goto end_of_dir; i_pos = ((loff_t)ei->start_clu << 32) | (de.entry & 0xffffffff); tmp = exfat_iget(sb, i_pos); if (tmp) { inum = tmp->i_ino; iput(tmp); } else { inum = iunique(sb, EXFAT_ROOT_INO); } mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock); if (!dir_emit(ctx, nb->lfn, strlen(nb->lfn), inum, (de.attr & EXFAT_ATTR_SUBDIR) ? DT_DIR : DT_REG)) goto out; ctx->pos = cpos; goto get_new; end_of_dir: if (!cpos && fake_offset) cpos = ITER_POS_FILLED_DOTS; ctx->pos = cpos; mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock); out: /* * To improve performance, free namebuf after unlock sb_lock. * If namebuf is not allocated, this function do nothing */ exfat_free_namebuf(nb); return err; } WRAP_DIR_ITER(exfat_iterate) // FIXME! const struct file_operations exfat_dir_operations = { .llseek = generic_file_llseek, .read = generic_read_dir, .iterate_shared = shared_exfat_iterate, .unlocked_ioctl = exfat_ioctl, #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT .compat_ioctl = exfat_compat_ioctl, #endif .fsync = exfat_file_fsync, }; int exfat_alloc_new_dir(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_chain *clu) { int ret; exfat_chain_set(clu, EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER, 0, ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN); ret = exfat_alloc_cluster(inode, 1, clu, IS_DIRSYNC(inode)); if (ret) return ret; return exfat_zeroed_cluster(inode, clu->dir); } int exfat_calc_num_entries(struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname) { int len; len = p_uniname->name_len; if (len == 0) return -EINVAL; /* 1 file entry + 1 stream entry + name entries */ return ES_ENTRY_NUM(len); } unsigned int exfat_get_entry_type(struct exfat_dentry *ep) { if (ep->type == EXFAT_UNUSED) return TYPE_UNUSED; if (IS_EXFAT_DELETED(ep->type)) return TYPE_DELETED; if (ep->type == EXFAT_INVAL) return TYPE_INVALID; if (IS_EXFAT_CRITICAL_PRI(ep->type)) { if (ep->type == EXFAT_BITMAP) return TYPE_BITMAP; if (ep->type == EXFAT_UPCASE) return TYPE_UPCASE; if (ep->type == EXFAT_VOLUME) return TYPE_VOLUME; if (ep->type == EXFAT_FILE) { if (le16_to_cpu(ep->dentry.file.attr) & EXFAT_ATTR_SUBDIR) return TYPE_DIR; return TYPE_FILE; } return TYPE_CRITICAL_PRI; } if (IS_EXFAT_BENIGN_PRI(ep->type)) { if (ep->type == EXFAT_GUID) return TYPE_GUID; if (ep->type == EXFAT_PADDING) return TYPE_PADDING; if (ep->type == EXFAT_ACLTAB) return TYPE_ACLTAB; return TYPE_BENIGN_PRI; } if (IS_EXFAT_CRITICAL_SEC(ep->type)) { if (ep->type == EXFAT_STREAM) return TYPE_STREAM; if (ep->type == EXFAT_NAME) return TYPE_EXTEND; if (ep->type == EXFAT_ACL) return TYPE_ACL; return TYPE_CRITICAL_SEC; } if (ep->type == EXFAT_VENDOR_EXT) return TYPE_VENDOR_EXT; if (ep->type == EXFAT_VENDOR_ALLOC) return TYPE_VENDOR_ALLOC; return TYPE_BENIGN_SEC; } static void exfat_set_entry_type(struct exfat_dentry *ep, unsigned int type) { if (type == TYPE_UNUSED) { ep->type = EXFAT_UNUSED; } else if (type == TYPE_DELETED) { ep->type &= EXFAT_DELETE; } else if (type == TYPE_STREAM) { ep->type = EXFAT_STREAM; } else if (type == TYPE_EXTEND) { ep->type = EXFAT_NAME; } else if (type == TYPE_BITMAP) { ep->type = EXFAT_BITMAP; } else if (type == TYPE_UPCASE) { ep->type = EXFAT_UPCASE; } else if (type == TYPE_VOLUME) { ep->type = EXFAT_VOLUME; } else if (type == TYPE_DIR) { ep->type = EXFAT_FILE; ep->dentry.file.attr = cpu_to_le16(EXFAT_ATTR_SUBDIR); } else if (type == TYPE_FILE) { ep->type = EXFAT_FILE; ep->dentry.file.attr = cpu_to_le16(EXFAT_ATTR_ARCHIVE); } } static void exfat_init_stream_entry(struct exfat_dentry *ep, unsigned int start_clu, unsigned long long size) { memset(ep, 0, sizeof(*ep)); exfat_set_entry_type(ep, TYPE_STREAM); if (size == 0) ep->dentry.stream.flags = ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN; else ep->dentry.stream.flags = ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN; ep->dentry.stream.start_clu = cpu_to_le32(start_clu); ep->dentry.stream.valid_size = cpu_to_le64(size); ep->dentry.stream.size = cpu_to_le64(size); } static void exfat_init_name_entry(struct exfat_dentry *ep, unsigned short *uniname) { int i; exfat_set_entry_type(ep, TYPE_EXTEND); ep->dentry.name.flags = 0x0; for (i = 0; i < EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN; i++) { if (*uniname != 0x0) { ep->dentry.name.unicode_0_14[i] = cpu_to_le16(*uniname); uniname++; } else { ep->dentry.name.unicode_0_14[i] = 0x0; } } } void exfat_init_dir_entry(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es, unsigned int type, unsigned int start_clu, unsigned long long size, struct timespec64 *ts) { struct super_block *sb = es->sb; struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb); struct exfat_dentry *ep; ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, ES_IDX_FILE); memset(ep, 0, sizeof(*ep)); exfat_set_entry_type(ep, type); exfat_set_entry_time(sbi, ts, &ep->dentry.file.create_tz, &ep->dentry.file.create_time, &ep->dentry.file.create_date, &ep->dentry.file.create_time_cs); exfat_set_entry_time(sbi, ts, &ep->dentry.file.modify_tz, &ep->dentry.file.modify_time, &ep->dentry.file.modify_date, &ep->dentry.file.modify_time_cs); exfat_set_entry_time(sbi, ts, &ep->dentry.file.access_tz, &ep->dentry.file.access_time, &ep->dentry.file.access_date, NULL); ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, ES_IDX_STREAM); exfat_init_stream_entry(ep, start_clu, size); } static void exfat_free_benign_secondary_clusters(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_dentry *ep) { struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; struct exfat_chain dir; unsigned int start_clu = le32_to_cpu(ep->dentry.generic_secondary.start_clu); u64 size = le64_to_cpu(ep->dentry.generic_secondary.size); unsigned char flags = ep->dentry.generic_secondary.flags; if (!(flags & ALLOC_POSSIBLE) || !start_clu || !size) return; exfat_chain_set(&dir, start_clu, EXFAT_B_TO_CLU_ROUND_UP(size, EXFAT_SB(sb)), flags); exfat_free_cluster(inode, &dir); } void exfat_init_ext_entry(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es, int num_entries, struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname) { int i; unsigned short *uniname = p_uniname->name; struct exfat_dentry *ep; ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, ES_IDX_FILE); ep->dentry.file.num_ext = (unsigned char)(num_entries - 1); ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, ES_IDX_STREAM); ep->dentry.stream.name_len = p_uniname->name_len; ep->dentry.stream.name_hash = cpu_to_le16(p_uniname->name_hash); for (i = ES_IDX_FIRST_FILENAME; i < num_entries; i++) { ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, i); exfat_init_name_entry(ep, uniname); uniname += EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN; } exfat_update_dir_chksum(es); } void exfat_remove_entries(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es, int order) { int i; struct exfat_dentry *ep; for (i = order; i < es->num_entries; i++) { ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, i); if (exfat_get_entry_type(ep) & TYPE_BENIGN_SEC) exfat_free_benign_secondary_clusters(inode, ep); exfat_set_entry_type(ep, TYPE_DELETED); } if (order < es->num_entries) es->modified = true; } void exfat_update_dir_chksum(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es) { int chksum_type = CS_DIR_ENTRY, i; unsigned short chksum = 0; struct exfat_dentry *ep; for (i = ES_IDX_FILE; i < es->num_entries; i++) { ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, i); chksum = exfat_calc_chksum16(ep, DENTRY_SIZE, chksum, chksum_type); chksum_type = CS_DEFAULT; } ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, ES_IDX_FILE); ep->dentry.file.checksum = cpu_to_le16(chksum); es->modified = true; } int exfat_put_dentry_set(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es, int sync) { int i, err = 0; if (es->modified) err = exfat_update_bhs(es->bh, es->num_bh, sync); for (i = 0; i < es->num_bh; i++) if (err) bforget(es->bh[i]); else brelse(es->bh[i]); if (IS_DYNAMIC_ES(es)) kfree(es->bh); return err; } static int exfat_walk_fat_chain(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_dir, unsigned int byte_offset, unsigned int *clu) { struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb); unsigned int clu_offset; unsigned int cur_clu; clu_offset = EXFAT_B_TO_CLU(byte_offset, sbi); cur_clu = p_dir->dir; if (p_dir->flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) { cur_clu += clu_offset; } else { while (clu_offset > 0) { if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &cur_clu)) return -EIO; if (cur_clu == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) { exfat_fs_error(sb, "invalid dentry access beyond EOF (clu : %u, eidx : %d)", p_dir->dir, EXFAT_B_TO_DEN(byte_offset)); return -EIO; } clu_offset--; } } *clu = cur_clu; return 0; } static int exfat_find_location(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_dir, int entry, sector_t *sector, int *offset) { int ret; unsigned int off, clu = 0; struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb); off = EXFAT_DEN_TO_B(entry); ret = exfat_walk_fat_chain(sb, p_dir, off, &clu); if (ret) return ret; /* byte offset in cluster */ off = EXFAT_CLU_OFFSET(off, sbi); /* byte offset in sector */ *offset = EXFAT_BLK_OFFSET(off, sb); /* sector offset in cluster */ *sector = EXFAT_B_TO_BLK(off, sb); *sector += exfat_cluster_to_sector(sbi, clu); return 0; } #define EXFAT_MAX_RA_SIZE (128*1024) static int exfat_dir_readahead(struct super_block *sb, sector_t sec) { struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb); struct buffer_head *bh; unsigned int max_ra_count = EXFAT_MAX_RA_SIZE >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; unsigned int page_ra_count = PAGE_SIZE >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; unsigned int adj_ra_count = max(sbi->sect_per_clus, page_ra_count); unsigned int ra_count = min(adj_ra_count, max_ra_count); /* Read-ahead is not required */ if (sbi->sect_per_clus == 1) return 0; if (sec < sbi->data_start_sector) { exfat_err(sb, "requested sector is invalid(sect:%llu, root:%llu)", (unsigned long long)sec, sbi->data_start_sector); return -EIO; } /* Not sector aligned with ra_count, resize ra_count to page size */ if ((sec - sbi->data_start_sector) & (ra_count - 1)) ra_count = page_ra_count; bh = sb_find_get_block(sb, sec); if (!bh || !buffer_uptodate(bh)) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < ra_count; i++) sb_breadahead(sb, (sector_t)(sec + i)); } brelse(bh); return 0; } struct exfat_dentry *exfat_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_dir, int entry, struct buffer_head **bh) { unsigned int dentries_per_page = EXFAT_B_TO_DEN(PAGE_SIZE); int off; sector_t sec; if (p_dir->dir == DIR_DELETED) { exfat_err(sb, "abnormal access to deleted dentry"); return NULL; } if (exfat_find_location(sb, p_dir, entry, &sec, &off)) return NULL; if (p_dir->dir != EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER && !(entry & (dentries_per_page - 1))) exfat_dir_readahead(sb, sec); *bh = sb_bread(sb, sec); if (!*bh) return NULL; return (struct exfat_dentry *)((*bh)->b_data + off); } enum exfat_validate_dentry_mode { ES_MODE_GET_FILE_ENTRY, ES_MODE_GET_STRM_ENTRY, ES_MODE_GET_NAME_ENTRY, ES_MODE_GET_CRITICAL_SEC_ENTRY, ES_MODE_GET_BENIGN_SEC_ENTRY, }; static bool exfat_validate_entry(unsigned int type, enum exfat_validate_dentry_mode *mode) { if (type == TYPE_UNUSED || type == TYPE_DELETED) return false; switch (*mode) { case ES_MODE_GET_FILE_ENTRY: if (type != TYPE_STREAM) return false; *mode = ES_MODE_GET_STRM_ENTRY; break; case ES_MODE_GET_STRM_ENTRY: if (type != TYPE_EXTEND) return false; *mode = ES_MODE_GET_NAME_ENTRY; break; case ES_MODE_GET_NAME_ENTRY: if (type & TYPE_BENIGN_SEC) *mode = ES_MODE_GET_BENIGN_SEC_ENTRY; else if (type != TYPE_EXTEND) return false; break; case ES_MODE_GET_BENIGN_SEC_ENTRY: /* Assume unreconized benign secondary entry */ if (!(type & TYPE_BENIGN_SEC)) return false; break; default: return false; } return true; } struct exfat_dentry *exfat_get_dentry_cached( struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es, int num) { int off = es->start_off + num * DENTRY_SIZE; struct buffer_head *bh = es->bh[EXFAT_B_TO_BLK(off, es->sb)]; char *p = bh->b_data + EXFAT_BLK_OFFSET(off, es->sb); return (struct exfat_dentry *)p; } /* * Returns a set of dentries. * * Note It provides a direct pointer to bh->data via exfat_get_dentry_cached(). * User should call exfat_get_dentry_set() after setting 'modified' to apply * changes made in this entry set to the real device. * * in: * sb+p_dir+entry: indicates a file/dir * num_entries: specifies how many dentries should be included. * It will be set to es->num_entries if it is not 0. * If num_entries is 0, es->num_entries will be obtained * from the first dentry. * out: * es: pointer of entry set on success. * return: * 0 on success * -error code on failure */ static int __exfat_get_dentry_set(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es, struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_dir, int entry, unsigned int num_entries) { int ret, i, num_bh; unsigned int off; sector_t sec; struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb); struct buffer_head *bh; if (p_dir->dir == DIR_DELETED) { exfat_err(sb, "access to deleted dentry"); return -EIO; } ret = exfat_find_location(sb, p_dir, entry, &sec, &off); if (ret) return ret; memset(es, 0, sizeof(*es)); es->sb = sb; es->modified = false; es->start_off = off; es->bh = es->__bh; bh = sb_bread(sb, sec); if (!bh) return -EIO; es->bh[es->num_bh++] = bh; if (num_entries == ES_ALL_ENTRIES) { struct exfat_dentry *ep; ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, ES_IDX_FILE); if (ep->type != EXFAT_FILE) { brelse(bh); return -EIO; } num_entries = ep->dentry.file.num_ext + 1; } es->num_entries = num_entries; num_bh = EXFAT_B_TO_BLK_ROUND_UP(off + num_entries * DENTRY_SIZE, sb); if (num_bh > ARRAY_SIZE(es->__bh)) { es->bh = kmalloc_array(num_bh, sizeof(*es->bh), GFP_NOFS); if (!es->bh) { brelse(bh); return -ENOMEM; } es->bh[0] = bh; } for (i = 1; i < num_bh; i++) { /* get the next sector */ if (exfat_is_last_sector_in_cluster(sbi, sec)) { unsigned int clu = exfat_sector_to_cluster(sbi, sec); if (p_dir->flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) clu++; else if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &clu)) goto put_es; sec = exfat_cluster_to_sector(sbi, clu); } else { sec++; } bh = sb_bread(sb, sec); if (!bh) goto put_es; es->bh[es->num_bh++] = bh; } return 0; put_es: exfat_put_dentry_set(es, false); return -EIO; } int exfat_get_dentry_set(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es, struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_dir, int entry, unsigned int num_entries) { int ret, i; struct exfat_dentry *ep; enum exfat_validate_dentry_mode mode = ES_MODE_GET_FILE_ENTRY; ret = __exfat_get_dentry_set(es, sb, p_dir, entry, num_entries); if (ret < 0) return ret; /* validate cached dentries */ for (i = ES_IDX_STREAM; i < es->num_entries; i++) { ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, i); if (!exfat_validate_entry(exfat_get_entry_type(ep), &mode)) goto put_es; } return 0; put_es: exfat_put_dentry_set(es, false); return -EIO; } static int exfat_validate_empty_dentry_set(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es) { struct exfat_dentry *ep; struct buffer_head *bh; int i, off; bool unused_hit = false; /* * ONLY UNUSED OR DELETED DENTRIES ARE ALLOWED: * Although it violates the specification for a deleted entry to * follow an unused entry, some exFAT implementations could work * like this. Therefore, to improve compatibility, let's allow it. */ for (i = 0; i < es->num_entries; i++) { ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, i); if (ep->type == EXFAT_UNUSED) { unused_hit = true; } else if (!IS_EXFAT_DELETED(ep->type)) { if (unused_hit) goto err_used_follow_unused; i++; goto count_skip_entries; } } return 0; err_used_follow_unused: off = es->start_off + (i << DENTRY_SIZE_BITS); bh = es->bh[EXFAT_B_TO_BLK(off, es->sb)]; exfat_fs_error(es->sb, "in sector %lld, dentry %d should be unused, but 0x%x", bh->b_blocknr, off >> DENTRY_SIZE_BITS, ep->type); return -EIO; count_skip_entries: es->num_entries = EXFAT_B_TO_DEN(EXFAT_BLK_TO_B(es->num_bh, es->sb) - es->start_off); for (; i < es->num_entries; i++) { ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, i); if (IS_EXFAT_DELETED(ep->type)) break; } return i; } /* * Get an empty dentry set. * * in: * sb+p_dir+entry: indicates the empty dentry location * num_entries: specifies how many empty dentries should be included. * out: * es: pointer of empty dentry set on success. * return: * 0 : on success * >0 : the dentries are not empty, the return value is the number of * dentries to be skipped for the next lookup. * <0 : on failure */ int exfat_get_empty_dentry_set(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es, struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_dir, int entry, unsigned int num_entries) { int ret; ret = __exfat_get_dentry_set(es, sb, p_dir, entry, num_entries); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = exfat_validate_empty_dentry_set(es); if (ret) exfat_put_dentry_set(es, false); return ret; } static inline void exfat_reset_empty_hint(struct exfat_hint_femp *hint_femp) { hint_femp->eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE; hint_femp->count = 0; } static inline void exfat_set_empty_hint(struct exfat_inode_info *ei, struct exfat_hint_femp *candi_empty, struct exfat_chain *clu, int dentry, int num_entries, int entry_type) { if (ei->hint_femp.eidx == EXFAT_HINT_NONE || ei->hint_femp.eidx > dentry) { int total_entries = EXFAT_B_TO_DEN(i_size_read(&ei->vfs_inode)); if (candi_empty->count == 0) { candi_empty->cur = *clu; candi_empty->eidx = dentry; } if (entry_type == TYPE_UNUSED) candi_empty->count += total_entries - dentry; else candi_empty->count++; if (candi_empty->count == num_entries || candi_empty->count + candi_empty->eidx == total_entries) ei->hint_femp = *candi_empty; } } enum { DIRENT_STEP_FILE, DIRENT_STEP_STRM, DIRENT_STEP_NAME, DIRENT_STEP_SECD, }; /* * @ei: inode info of parent directory * @p_dir: directory structure of parent directory * @num_entries:entry size of p_uniname * @hint_opt: If p_uniname is found, filled with optimized dir/entry * for traversing cluster chain. * @return: * >= 0: file directory entry position where the name exists * -ENOENT: entry with the name does not exist * -EIO: I/O error */ int exfat_find_dir_entry(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_inode_info *ei, struct exfat_chain *p_dir, struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname, struct exfat_hint *hint_opt) { int i, rewind = 0, dentry = 0, end_eidx = 0, num_ext = 0, len; int order, step, name_len = 0; int dentries_per_clu; unsigned int entry_type; unsigned short *uniname = NULL; struct exfat_chain clu; struct exfat_hint *hint_stat = &ei->hint_stat; struct exfat_hint_femp candi_empty; struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb); int num_entries = exfat_calc_num_entries(p_uniname); if (num_entries < 0) return num_entries; dentries_per_clu = sbi->dentries_per_clu; exfat_chain_dup(&clu, p_dir); if (hint_stat->eidx) { clu.dir = hint_stat->clu; dentry = hint_stat->eidx; end_eidx = dentry; } exfat_reset_empty_hint(&ei->hint_femp); rewind: order = 0; step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE; exfat_reset_empty_hint(&candi_empty); while (clu.dir != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) { i = dentry & (dentries_per_clu - 1); for (; i < dentries_per_clu; i++, dentry++) { struct exfat_dentry *ep; struct buffer_head *bh; if (rewind && dentry == end_eidx) goto not_found; ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &clu, i, &bh); if (!ep) return -EIO; entry_type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep); if (entry_type == TYPE_UNUSED || entry_type == TYPE_DELETED) { step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE; exfat_set_empty_hint(ei, &candi_empty, &clu, dentry, num_entries, entry_type); brelse(bh); if (entry_type == TYPE_UNUSED) goto not_found; continue; } exfat_reset_empty_hint(&candi_empty); if (entry_type == TYPE_FILE || entry_type == TYPE_DIR) { step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE; hint_opt->clu = clu.dir; hint_opt->eidx = i; num_ext = ep->dentry.file.num_ext; step = DIRENT_STEP_STRM; brelse(bh); continue; } if (entry_type == TYPE_STREAM) { u16 name_hash; if (step != DIRENT_STEP_STRM) { step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE; brelse(bh); continue; } step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE; name_hash = le16_to_cpu( ep->dentry.stream.name_hash); if (p_uniname->name_hash == name_hash && p_uniname->name_len == ep->dentry.stream.name_len) { step = DIRENT_STEP_NAME; order = 1; name_len = 0; } brelse(bh); continue; } brelse(bh); if (entry_type == TYPE_EXTEND) { unsigned short entry_uniname[16], unichar; if (step != DIRENT_STEP_NAME || name_len >= MAX_NAME_LENGTH) { step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE; continue; } if (++order == 2) uniname = p_uniname->name; else uniname += EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN; len = exfat_extract_uni_name(ep, entry_uniname); name_len += len; unichar = *(uniname+len); *(uniname+len) = 0x0; if (exfat_uniname_ncmp(sb, uniname, entry_uniname, len)) { step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE; } else if (p_uniname->name_len == name_len) { if (order == num_ext) goto found; step = DIRENT_STEP_SECD; } *(uniname+len) = unichar; continue; } if (entry_type & (TYPE_CRITICAL_SEC | TYPE_BENIGN_SEC)) { if (step == DIRENT_STEP_SECD) { if (++order == num_ext) goto found; continue; } } step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE; } if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) { if (--clu.size > 0) clu.dir++; else clu.dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER; } else { if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &clu.dir)) return -EIO; } } not_found: /* * We started at not 0 index,so we should try to find target * from 0 index to the index we started at. */ if (!rewind && end_eidx) { rewind = 1; dentry = 0; clu.dir = p_dir->dir; goto rewind; } /* * set the EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER flag to avoid search * from the beginning again when allocated a new cluster */ if (ei->hint_femp.eidx == EXFAT_HINT_NONE) { ei->hint_femp.cur.dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER; ei->hint_femp.eidx = p_dir->size * dentries_per_clu; ei->hint_femp.count = 0; } /* initialized hint_stat */ hint_stat->clu = p_dir->dir; hint_stat->eidx = 0; return -ENOENT; found: /* next dentry we'll find is out of this cluster */ if (!((dentry + 1) & (dentries_per_clu - 1))) { int ret = 0; if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) { if (--clu.size > 0) clu.dir++; else clu.dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER; } else { ret = exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &clu.dir); } if (ret || clu.dir == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) { /* just initialized hint_stat */ hint_stat->clu = p_dir->dir; hint_stat->eidx = 0; return (dentry - num_ext); } } hint_stat->clu = clu.dir; hint_stat->eidx = dentry + 1; return dentry - num_ext; } int exfat_count_dir_entries(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_dir) { int i, count = 0; int dentries_per_clu; unsigned int entry_type; struct exfat_chain clu; struct exfat_dentry *ep; struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb); struct buffer_head *bh; dentries_per_clu = sbi->dentries_per_clu; exfat_chain_dup(&clu, p_dir); while (clu.dir != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) { for (i = 0; i < dentries_per_clu; i++) { ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &clu, i, &bh); if (!ep) return -EIO; entry_type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep); brelse(bh); if (entry_type == TYPE_UNUSED) return count; if (entry_type != TYPE_DIR) continue; count++; } if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) { if (--clu.size > 0) clu.dir++; else clu.dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER; } else { if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &(clu.dir))) return -EIO; } } return count; } |
| 2 2 1 1 2 2 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include <linux/phy.h> #include <linux/ethtool_netlink.h> #include "netlink.h" #include "common.h" struct plca_req_info { struct ethnl_req_info base; }; struct plca_reply_data { struct ethnl_reply_data base; struct phy_plca_cfg plca_cfg; struct phy_plca_status plca_st; }; // Helpers ------------------------------------------------------------------ // #define PLCA_REPDATA(__reply_base) \ container_of(__reply_base, struct plca_reply_data, base) // PLCA get configuration message ------------------------------------------- // const struct nla_policy ethnl_plca_get_cfg_policy[] = { [ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_HEADER] = NLA_POLICY_NESTED(ethnl_header_policy), }; static void plca_update_sint(int *dst, struct nlattr **tb, u32 attrid, bool *mod) { const struct nlattr *attr = tb[attrid]; if (!attr || WARN_ON_ONCE(attrid >= ARRAY_SIZE(ethnl_plca_set_cfg_policy))) return; switch (ethnl_plca_set_cfg_policy[attrid].type) { case NLA_U8: *dst = nla_get_u8(attr); break; case NLA_U32: *dst = nla_get_u32(attr); break; default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); } *mod = true; } static int plca_get_cfg_prepare_data(const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base, struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base, const struct genl_info *info) { struct plca_reply_data *data = PLCA_REPDATA(reply_base); struct net_device *dev = reply_base->dev; const struct ethtool_phy_ops *ops; int ret; // check that the PHY device is available and connected if (!dev->phydev) { ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out; } // note: rtnl_lock is held already by ethnl_default_doit ops = ethtool_phy_ops; if (!ops || !ops->get_plca_cfg) { ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out; } ret = ethnl_ops_begin(dev); if (ret < 0) goto out; memset(&data->plca_cfg, 0xff, sizeof_field(struct plca_reply_data, plca_cfg)); ret = ops->get_plca_cfg(dev->phydev, &data->plca_cfg); ethnl_ops_complete(dev); out: return ret; } static int plca_get_cfg_reply_size(const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base, const struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base) { return nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) + /* _VERSION */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* _ENABLED */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _NODE_CNT */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _NODE_ID */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _TO_TIMER */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* _BURST_COUNT */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)); /* _BURST_TIMER */ } static int plca_get_cfg_fill_reply(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base, const struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base) { const struct plca_reply_data *data = PLCA_REPDATA(reply_base); const struct phy_plca_cfg *plca = &data->plca_cfg; if ((plca->version >= 0 && nla_put_u16(skb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_VERSION, plca->version)) || (plca->enabled >= 0 && nla_put_u8(skb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_ENABLED, !!plca->enabled)) || (plca->node_id >= 0 && nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_NODE_ID, plca->node_id)) || (plca->node_cnt >= 0 && nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_NODE_CNT, plca->node_cnt)) || (plca->to_tmr >= 0 && nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_TO_TMR, plca->to_tmr)) || (plca->burst_cnt >= 0 && nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_BURST_CNT, plca->burst_cnt)) || (plca->burst_tmr >= 0 && nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_BURST_TMR, plca->burst_tmr))) return -EMSGSIZE; return 0; }; // PLCA set configuration message ------------------------------------------- // const struct nla_policy ethnl_plca_set_cfg_policy[] = { [ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_HEADER] = NLA_POLICY_NESTED(ethnl_header_policy), [ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_ENABLED] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U8, 1), [ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_NODE_ID] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U32, 255), [ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_NODE_CNT] = NLA_POLICY_RANGE(NLA_U32, 1, 255), [ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_TO_TMR] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U32, 255), [ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_BURST_CNT] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U32, 255), [ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_BURST_TMR] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U32, 255), }; static int ethnl_set_plca(struct ethnl_req_info *req_info, struct genl_info *info) { struct net_device *dev = req_info->dev; const struct ethtool_phy_ops *ops; struct nlattr **tb = info->attrs; struct phy_plca_cfg plca_cfg; bool mod = false; int ret; // check that the PHY device is available and connected if (!dev->phydev) return -EOPNOTSUPP; ops = ethtool_phy_ops; if (!ops || !ops->set_plca_cfg) return -EOPNOTSUPP; memset(&plca_cfg, 0xff, sizeof(plca_cfg)); plca_update_sint(&plca_cfg.enabled, tb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_ENABLED, &mod); plca_update_sint(&plca_cfg.node_id, tb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_NODE_ID, &mod); plca_update_sint(&plca_cfg.node_cnt, tb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_NODE_CNT, &mod); plca_update_sint(&plca_cfg.to_tmr, tb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_TO_TMR, &mod); plca_update_sint(&plca_cfg.burst_cnt, tb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_BURST_CNT, &mod); plca_update_sint(&plca_cfg.burst_tmr, tb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_BURST_TMR, &mod); if (!mod) return 0; ret = ops->set_plca_cfg(dev->phydev, &plca_cfg, info->extack); return ret < 0 ? ret : 1; } const struct ethnl_request_ops ethnl_plca_cfg_request_ops = { .request_cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_GET_CFG, .reply_cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_GET_CFG_REPLY, .hdr_attr = ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_HEADER, .req_info_size = sizeof(struct plca_req_info), .reply_data_size = sizeof(struct plca_reply_data), .prepare_data = plca_get_cfg_prepare_data, .reply_size = plca_get_cfg_reply_size, .fill_reply = plca_get_cfg_fill_reply, .set = ethnl_set_plca, .set_ntf_cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_NTF, }; // PLCA get status message -------------------------------------------------- // const struct nla_policy ethnl_plca_get_status_policy[] = { [ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_HEADER] = NLA_POLICY_NESTED(ethnl_header_policy), }; static int plca_get_status_prepare_data(const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base, struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base, const struct genl_info *info) { struct plca_reply_data *data = PLCA_REPDATA(reply_base); struct net_device *dev = reply_base->dev; const struct ethtool_phy_ops *ops; int ret; // check that the PHY device is available and connected if (!dev->phydev) { ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out; } // note: rtnl_lock is held already by ethnl_default_doit ops = ethtool_phy_ops; if (!ops || !ops->get_plca_status) { ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out; } ret = ethnl_ops_begin(dev); if (ret < 0) goto out; memset(&data->plca_st, 0xff, sizeof_field(struct plca_reply_data, plca_st)); ret = ops->get_plca_status(dev->phydev, &data->plca_st); ethnl_ops_complete(dev); out: return ret; } static int plca_get_status_reply_size(const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base, const struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base) { return nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)); /* _STATUS */ } static int plca_get_status_fill_reply(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base, const struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base) { const struct plca_reply_data *data = PLCA_REPDATA(reply_base); const u8 status = data->plca_st.pst; if (nla_put_u8(skb, ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_STATUS, !!status)) return -EMSGSIZE; return 0; }; const struct ethnl_request_ops ethnl_plca_status_request_ops = { .request_cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_GET_STATUS, .reply_cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_PLCA_GET_STATUS_REPLY, .hdr_attr = ETHTOOL_A_PLCA_HEADER, .req_info_size = sizeof(struct plca_req_info), .reply_data_size = sizeof(struct plca_reply_data), .prepare_data = plca_get_status_prepare_data, .reply_size = plca_get_status_reply_size, .fill_reply = plca_get_status_fill_reply, }; 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| 111 574 41 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_LIST_NULLS_H #define _LINUX_LIST_NULLS_H #include <linux/poison.h> #include <linux/const.h> /* * Special version of lists, where end of list is not a NULL pointer, * but a 'nulls' marker, which can have many different values. * (up to 2^31 different values guaranteed on all platforms) * * In the standard hlist, termination of a list is the NULL pointer. * In this special 'nulls' variant, we use the fact that objects stored in * a list are aligned on a word (4 or 8 bytes alignment). * We therefore use the last significant bit of 'ptr' : * Set to 1 : This is a 'nulls' end-of-list marker (ptr >> 1) * Set to 0 : This is a pointer to some object (ptr) */ struct hlist_nulls_head { struct hlist_nulls_node *first; }; struct hlist_nulls_node { struct hlist_nulls_node *next, **pprev; }; #define NULLS_MARKER(value) (1UL | (((long)value) << 1)) #define INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(ptr, nulls) \ ((ptr)->first = (struct hlist_nulls_node *) NULLS_MARKER(nulls)) #define hlist_nulls_entry(ptr, type, member) container_of(ptr,type,member) #define hlist_nulls_entry_safe(ptr, type, member) \ ({ typeof(ptr) ____ptr = (ptr); \ !is_a_nulls(____ptr) ? hlist_nulls_entry(____ptr, type, member) : NULL; \ }) /** * ptr_is_a_nulls - Test if a ptr is a nulls * @ptr: ptr to be tested * */ static inline int is_a_nulls(const struct hlist_nulls_node *ptr) { return ((unsigned long)ptr & 1); } /** * get_nulls_value - Get the 'nulls' value of the end of chain * @ptr: end of chain * * Should be called only if is_a_nulls(ptr); */ static inline unsigned long get_nulls_value(const struct hlist_nulls_node *ptr) { return ((unsigned long)ptr) >> 1; } /** * hlist_nulls_unhashed - Has node been removed and reinitialized? * @h: Node to be checked * * Not that not all removal functions will leave a node in unhashed state. * For example, hlist_del_init_rcu() leaves the node in unhashed state, * but hlist_nulls_del() does not. */ static inline int hlist_nulls_unhashed(const struct hlist_nulls_node *h) { return !h->pprev; } /** * hlist_nulls_unhashed_lockless - Has node been removed and reinitialized? * @h: Node to be checked * * Not that not all removal functions will leave a node in unhashed state. * For example, hlist_del_init_rcu() leaves the node in unhashed state, * but hlist_nulls_del() does not. Unlike hlist_nulls_unhashed(), this * function may be used locklessly. */ static inline int hlist_nulls_unhashed_lockless(const struct hlist_nulls_node *h) { return !READ_ONCE(h->pprev); } static inline int hlist_nulls_empty(const struct hlist_nulls_head *h) { return is_a_nulls(READ_ONCE(h->first)); } static inline void hlist_nulls_add_head(struct hlist_nulls_node *n, struct hlist_nulls_head *h) { struct hlist_nulls_node *first = h->first; n->next = first; WRITE_ONCE(n->pprev, &h->first); h->first = n; if (!is_a_nulls(first)) WRITE_ONCE(first->pprev, &n->next); } static inline void __hlist_nulls_del(struct hlist_nulls_node *n) { struct hlist_nulls_node *next = n->next; struct hlist_nulls_node **pprev = n->pprev; WRITE_ONCE(*pprev, next); if (!is_a_nulls(next)) WRITE_ONCE(next->pprev, pprev); } static inline void hlist_nulls_del(struct hlist_nulls_node *n) { __hlist_nulls_del(n); WRITE_ONCE(n->pprev, LIST_POISON2); } /** * hlist_nulls_for_each_entry - iterate over list of given type * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor. * @head: the head for your list. * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct. * */ #define hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, head, member) \ for (pos = (head)->first; \ (!is_a_nulls(pos)) && \ ({ tpos = hlist_nulls_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1;}); \ pos = pos->next) /** * hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_from - iterate over a hlist continuing from current point * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor. * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct. * */ #define hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_from(tpos, pos, member) \ for (; (!is_a_nulls(pos)) && \ ({ tpos = hlist_nulls_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1;}); \ pos = pos->next) #endif |
| 462 13960 2342 79 143 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* rwsem.h: R/W semaphores, public interface * * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com). * Derived from asm-i386/semaphore.h */ #ifndef _LINUX_RWSEM_H #define _LINUX_RWSEM_H #include <linux/linkage.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/cleanup.h> #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC # define __RWSEM_DEP_MAP_INIT(lockname) \ .dep_map = { \ .name = #lockname, \ .wait_type_inner = LD_WAIT_SLEEP, \ }, #else # define __RWSEM_DEP_MAP_INIT(lockname) #endif #ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT #ifdef CONFIG_RWSEM_SPIN_ON_OWNER #include <linux/osq_lock.h> #endif /* * For an uncontended rwsem, count and owner are the only fields a task * needs to touch when acquiring the rwsem. So they are put next to each * other to increase the chance that they will share the same cacheline. * * In a contended rwsem, the owner is likely the most frequently accessed * field in the structure as the optimistic waiter that holds the osq lock * will spin on owner. For an embedded rwsem, other hot fields in the * containing structure should be moved further away from the rwsem to * reduce the chance that they will share the same cacheline causing * cacheline bouncing problem. */ struct rw_semaphore { atomic_long_t count; /* * Write owner or one of the read owners as well flags regarding * the current state of the rwsem. Can be used as a speculative * check to see if the write owner is running on the cpu. */ atomic_long_t owner; #ifdef CONFIG_RWSEM_SPIN_ON_OWNER struct optimistic_spin_queue osq; /* spinner MCS lock */ #endif raw_spinlock_t wait_lock; struct list_head wait_list; #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RWSEMS void *magic; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC struct lockdep_map dep_map; #endif }; #define RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE 0UL #define RWSEM_WRITER_LOCKED (1UL << 0) #define __RWSEM_COUNT_INIT(name) .count = ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE) static inline int rwsem_is_locked(struct rw_semaphore *sem) { return atomic_long_read(&sem->count) != RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE; } static inline void rwsem_assert_held_nolockdep(const struct rw_semaphore *sem) { WARN_ON(atomic_long_read(&sem->count) == RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE); } static inline void rwsem_assert_held_write_nolockdep(const struct rw_semaphore *sem) { WARN_ON(!(atomic_long_read(&sem->count) & RWSEM_WRITER_LOCKED)); } /* Common initializer macros and functions */ #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RWSEMS # define __RWSEM_DEBUG_INIT(lockname) .magic = &lockname, #else # define __RWSEM_DEBUG_INIT(lockname) #endif #ifdef CONFIG_RWSEM_SPIN_ON_OWNER #define __RWSEM_OPT_INIT(lockname) .osq = OSQ_LOCK_UNLOCKED, #else #define __RWSEM_OPT_INIT(lockname) #endif #define __RWSEM_INITIALIZER(name) \ { __RWSEM_COUNT_INIT(name), \ .owner = ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(0), \ __RWSEM_OPT_INIT(name) \ .wait_lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(name.wait_lock),\ .wait_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT((name).wait_list), \ __RWSEM_DEBUG_INIT(name) \ __RWSEM_DEP_MAP_INIT(name) } #define DECLARE_RWSEM(name) \ struct rw_semaphore name = __RWSEM_INITIALIZER(name) extern void __init_rwsem(struct rw_semaphore *sem, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key); #define init_rwsem(sem) \ do { \ static struct lock_class_key __key; \ \ __init_rwsem((sem), #sem, &__key); \ } while (0) /* * This is the same regardless of which rwsem implementation that is being used. * It is just a heuristic meant to be called by somebody already holding the * rwsem to see if somebody from an incompatible type is wanting access to the * lock. */ static inline int rwsem_is_contended(struct rw_semaphore *sem) { return !list_empty(&sem->wait_list); } #else /* !CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT */ #include <linux/rwbase_rt.h> struct rw_semaphore { struct rwbase_rt rwbase; #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC struct lockdep_map dep_map; #endif }; #define __RWSEM_INITIALIZER(name) \ { \ .rwbase = __RWBASE_INITIALIZER(name), \ __RWSEM_DEP_MAP_INIT(name) \ } #define DECLARE_RWSEM(lockname) \ struct rw_semaphore lockname = __RWSEM_INITIALIZER(lockname) extern void __init_rwsem(struct rw_semaphore *rwsem, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key); #define init_rwsem(sem) \ do { \ static struct lock_class_key __key; \ \ __init_rwsem((sem), #sem, &__key); \ } while (0) static __always_inline int rwsem_is_locked(const struct rw_semaphore *sem) { return rw_base_is_locked(&sem->rwbase); } static __always_inline void rwsem_assert_held_nolockdep(const struct rw_semaphore *sem) { WARN_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(sem)); } static __always_inline void rwsem_assert_held_write_nolockdep(const struct rw_semaphore *sem) { WARN_ON(!rw_base_is_write_locked(&sem->rwbase)); } static __always_inline int rwsem_is_contended(struct rw_semaphore *sem) { return rw_base_is_contended(&sem->rwbase); } #endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT */ /* * The functions below are the same for all rwsem implementations including * the RT specific variant. */ static inline void rwsem_assert_held(const struct rw_semaphore *sem) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LOCKDEP)) lockdep_assert_held(sem); else rwsem_assert_held_nolockdep(sem); } static inline void rwsem_assert_held_write(const struct rw_semaphore *sem) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LOCKDEP)) lockdep_assert_held_write(sem); else rwsem_assert_held_write_nolockdep(sem); } /* * lock for reading */ extern void down_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem); extern int __must_check down_read_interruptible(struct rw_semaphore *sem); extern int __must_check down_read_killable(struct rw_semaphore *sem); /* * trylock for reading -- returns 1 if successful, 0 if contention */ extern int down_read_trylock(struct rw_semaphore *sem); /* * lock for writing */ extern void down_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem); extern int __must_check down_write_killable(struct rw_semaphore *sem); /* * trylock for writing -- returns 1 if successful, 0 if contention */ extern int down_write_trylock(struct rw_semaphore *sem); /* * release a read lock */ extern void up_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem); /* * release a write lock */ extern void up_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem); DEFINE_GUARD(rwsem_read, struct rw_semaphore *, down_read(_T), up_read(_T)) DEFINE_GUARD_COND(rwsem_read, _try, down_read_trylock(_T)) DEFINE_GUARD_COND(rwsem_read, _intr, down_read_interruptible(_T) == 0) DEFINE_GUARD(rwsem_write, struct rw_semaphore *, down_write(_T), up_write(_T)) DEFINE_GUARD_COND(rwsem_write, _try, down_write_trylock(_T)) /* * downgrade write lock to read lock */ extern void downgrade_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC /* * nested locking. NOTE: rwsems are not allowed to recurse * (which occurs if the same task tries to acquire the same * lock instance multiple times), but multiple locks of the * same lock class might be taken, if the order of the locks * is always the same. This ordering rule can be expressed * to lockdep via the _nested() APIs, but enumerating the * subclasses that are used. (If the nesting relationship is * static then another method for expressing nested locking is * the explicit definition of lock class keys and the use of * lockdep_set_class() at lock initialization time. * See Documentation/locking/lockdep-design.rst for more details.) */ extern void down_read_nested(struct rw_semaphore *sem, int subclass); extern int __must_check down_read_killable_nested(struct rw_semaphore *sem, int subclass); extern void down_write_nested(struct rw_semaphore *sem, int subclass); extern int down_write_killable_nested(struct rw_semaphore *sem, int subclass); extern void _down_write_nest_lock(struct rw_semaphore *sem, struct lockdep_map *nest_lock); # define down_write_nest_lock(sem, nest_lock) \ do { \ typecheck(struct lockdep_map *, &(nest_lock)->dep_map); \ _down_write_nest_lock(sem, &(nest_lock)->dep_map); \ } while (0) /* * Take/release a lock when not the owner will release it. * * [ This API should be avoided as much as possible - the * proper abstraction for this case is completions. ] */ extern void down_read_non_owner(struct rw_semaphore *sem); extern void up_read_non_owner(struct rw_semaphore *sem); #else # define down_read_nested(sem, subclass) down_read(sem) # define down_read_killable_nested(sem, subclass) down_read_killable(sem) # define down_write_nest_lock(sem, nest_lock) down_write(sem) # define down_write_nested(sem, subclass) down_write(sem) # define down_write_killable_nested(sem, subclass) down_write_killable(sem) # define down_read_non_owner(sem) down_read(sem) # define up_read_non_owner(sem) up_read(sem) #endif #endif /* _LINUX_RWSEM_H */ |
| 7 2 2 1 1 1 1 4 4 3 1 3 3 3 2 7 3 4 6 1 2 3 6 2 1 1 1 1 8 8 1 5 2 5 2 4 2 2 2 2 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * CMOS/NV-RAM driver for Linux * * Copyright (C) 1997 Roman Hodek <Roman.Hodek@informatik.uni-erlangen.de> * idea by and with help from Richard Jelinek <rj@suse.de> * Portions copyright (c) 2001,2002 Sun Microsystems (thockin@sun.com) * * This driver allows you to access the contents of the non-volatile memory in * the mc146818rtc.h real-time clock. This chip is built into all PCs and into * many Atari machines. In the former it's called "CMOS-RAM", in the latter * "NVRAM" (NV stands for non-volatile). * * The data are supplied as a (seekable) character device, /dev/nvram. The * size of this file is dependent on the controller. The usual size is 114, * the number of freely available bytes in the memory (i.e., not used by the * RTC itself). * * Checksums over the NVRAM contents are managed by this driver. In case of a * bad checksum, reads and writes return -EIO. The checksum can be initialized * to a sane state either by ioctl(NVRAM_INIT) (clear whole NVRAM) or * ioctl(NVRAM_SETCKS) (doesn't change contents, just makes checksum valid * again; use with care!) * * 1.1 Cesar Barros: SMP locking fixes * added changelog * 1.2 Erik Gilling: Cobalt Networks support * Tim Hockin: general cleanup, Cobalt support * 1.3 Wim Van Sebroeck: convert PRINT_PROC to seq_file */ #define NVRAM_VERSION "1.3" #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/nvram.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/miscdevice.h> #include <linux/ioport.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #ifdef CONFIG_PPC #include <asm/nvram.h> #endif static DEFINE_MUTEX(nvram_mutex); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nvram_state_lock); static int nvram_open_cnt; /* #times opened */ static int nvram_open_mode; /* special open modes */ static ssize_t nvram_size; #define NVRAM_WRITE 1 /* opened for writing (exclusive) */ #define NVRAM_EXCL 2 /* opened with O_EXCL */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86 /* * These functions are provided to be called internally or by other parts of * the kernel. It's up to the caller to ensure correct checksum before reading * or after writing (needs to be done only once). * * It is worth noting that these functions all access bytes of general * purpose memory in the NVRAM - that is to say, they all add the * NVRAM_FIRST_BYTE offset. Pass them offsets into NVRAM as if you did not * know about the RTC cruft. */ #define NVRAM_BYTES (128 - NVRAM_FIRST_BYTE) /* Note that *all* calls to CMOS_READ and CMOS_WRITE must be done with * rtc_lock held. Due to the index-port/data-port design of the RTC, we * don't want two different things trying to get to it at once. (e.g. the * periodic 11 min sync from kernel/time/ntp.c vs. this driver.) */ static unsigned char __nvram_read_byte(int i) { return CMOS_READ(NVRAM_FIRST_BYTE + i); } static unsigned char pc_nvram_read_byte(int i) { unsigned long flags; unsigned char c; spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags); c = __nvram_read_byte(i); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags); return c; } /* This races nicely with trying to read with checksum checking (nvram_read) */ static void __nvram_write_byte(unsigned char c, int i) { CMOS_WRITE(c, NVRAM_FIRST_BYTE + i); } static void pc_nvram_write_byte(unsigned char c, int i) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags); __nvram_write_byte(c, i); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags); } /* On PCs, the checksum is built only over bytes 2..31 */ #define PC_CKS_RANGE_START 2 #define PC_CKS_RANGE_END 31 #define PC_CKS_LOC 32 static int __nvram_check_checksum(void) { int i; unsigned short sum = 0; unsigned short expect; for (i = PC_CKS_RANGE_START; i <= PC_CKS_RANGE_END; ++i) sum += __nvram_read_byte(i); expect = __nvram_read_byte(PC_CKS_LOC)<<8 | __nvram_read_byte(PC_CKS_LOC+1); return (sum & 0xffff) == expect; } static void __nvram_set_checksum(void) { int i; unsigned short sum = 0; for (i = PC_CKS_RANGE_START; i <= PC_CKS_RANGE_END; ++i) sum += __nvram_read_byte(i); __nvram_write_byte(sum >> 8, PC_CKS_LOC); __nvram_write_byte(sum & 0xff, PC_CKS_LOC + 1); } static long pc_nvram_set_checksum(void) { spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock); __nvram_set_checksum(); spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock); return 0; } static long pc_nvram_initialize(void) { ssize_t i; spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock); for (i = 0; i < NVRAM_BYTES; ++i) __nvram_write_byte(0, i); __nvram_set_checksum(); spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock); return 0; } static ssize_t pc_nvram_get_size(void) { return NVRAM_BYTES; } static ssize_t pc_nvram_read(char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { char *p = buf; loff_t i; spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock); if (!__nvram_check_checksum()) { spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock); return -EIO; } for (i = *ppos; count > 0 && i < NVRAM_BYTES; --count, ++i, ++p) *p = __nvram_read_byte(i); spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock); *ppos = i; return p - buf; } static ssize_t pc_nvram_write(char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { char *p = buf; loff_t i; spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock); if (!__nvram_check_checksum()) { spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock); return -EIO; } for (i = *ppos; count > 0 && i < NVRAM_BYTES; --count, ++i, ++p) __nvram_write_byte(*p, i); __nvram_set_checksum(); spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock); *ppos = i; return p - buf; } const struct nvram_ops arch_nvram_ops = { .read = pc_nvram_read, .write = pc_nvram_write, .read_byte = pc_nvram_read_byte, .write_byte = pc_nvram_write_byte, .get_size = pc_nvram_get_size, .set_checksum = pc_nvram_set_checksum, .initialize = pc_nvram_initialize, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_nvram_ops); #endif /* CONFIG_X86 */ /* * The are the file operation function for user access to /dev/nvram */ static loff_t nvram_misc_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin) { return generic_file_llseek_size(file, offset, origin, MAX_LFS_FILESIZE, nvram_size); } static ssize_t nvram_misc_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { char *tmp; ssize_t ret; if (*ppos >= nvram_size) return 0; count = min_t(size_t, count, nvram_size - *ppos); count = min_t(size_t, count, PAGE_SIZE); tmp = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL); if (!tmp) return -ENOMEM; ret = nvram_read(tmp, count, ppos); if (ret <= 0) goto out; if (copy_to_user(buf, tmp, ret)) { *ppos -= ret; ret = -EFAULT; } out: kfree(tmp); return ret; } static ssize_t nvram_misc_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { char *tmp; ssize_t ret; if (*ppos >= nvram_size) return 0; count = min_t(size_t, count, nvram_size - *ppos); count = min_t(size_t, count, PAGE_SIZE); tmp = memdup_user(buf, count); if (IS_ERR(tmp)) return PTR_ERR(tmp); ret = nvram_write(tmp, count, ppos); kfree(tmp); return ret; } static long nvram_misc_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { long ret = -ENOTTY; switch (cmd) { #ifdef CONFIG_PPC case OBSOLETE_PMAC_NVRAM_GET_OFFSET: pr_warn("nvram: Using obsolete PMAC_NVRAM_GET_OFFSET ioctl\n"); fallthrough; case IOC_NVRAM_GET_OFFSET: ret = -EINVAL; #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC if (machine_is(powermac)) { int part, offset; if (copy_from_user(&part, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(part)) != 0) return -EFAULT; if (part < pmac_nvram_OF || part > pmac_nvram_NR) return -EINVAL; offset = pmac_get_partition(part); if (offset < 0) return -EINVAL; if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &offset, sizeof(offset)) != 0) return -EFAULT; ret = 0; } #endif break; #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32 case IOC_NVRAM_SYNC: if (ppc_md.nvram_sync != NULL) { mutex_lock(&nvram_mutex); ppc_md.nvram_sync(); mutex_unlock(&nvram_mutex); } ret = 0; break; #endif #elif defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_M68K) case NVRAM_INIT: /* initialize NVRAM contents and checksum */ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES; if (arch_nvram_ops.initialize != NULL) { mutex_lock(&nvram_mutex); ret = arch_nvram_ops.initialize(); mutex_unlock(&nvram_mutex); } break; case NVRAM_SETCKS: /* just set checksum, contents unchanged (maybe useful after * checksum garbaged somehow...) */ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES; if (arch_nvram_ops.set_checksum != NULL) { mutex_lock(&nvram_mutex); ret = arch_nvram_ops.set_checksum(); mutex_unlock(&nvram_mutex); } break; #endif /* CONFIG_X86 || CONFIG_M68K */ } return ret; } static int nvram_misc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { spin_lock(&nvram_state_lock); /* Prevent multiple readers/writers if desired. */ if ((nvram_open_cnt && (file->f_flags & O_EXCL)) || (nvram_open_mode & NVRAM_EXCL)) { spin_unlock(&nvram_state_lock); return -EBUSY; } #if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_M68K) /* Prevent multiple writers if the set_checksum ioctl is implemented. */ if ((arch_nvram_ops.set_checksum != NULL) && (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (nvram_open_mode & NVRAM_WRITE)) { spin_unlock(&nvram_state_lock); return -EBUSY; } #endif if (file->f_flags & O_EXCL) nvram_open_mode |= NVRAM_EXCL; if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) nvram_open_mode |= NVRAM_WRITE; nvram_open_cnt++; spin_unlock(&nvram_state_lock); return 0; } static int nvram_misc_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { spin_lock(&nvram_state_lock); nvram_open_cnt--; /* if only one instance is open, clear the EXCL bit */ if (nvram_open_mode & NVRAM_EXCL) nvram_open_mode &= ~NVRAM_EXCL; if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) nvram_open_mode &= ~NVRAM_WRITE; spin_unlock(&nvram_state_lock); return 0; } #if defined(CONFIG_X86) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS) static const char * const floppy_types[] = { "none", "5.25'' 360k", "5.25'' 1.2M", "3.5'' 720k", "3.5'' 1.44M", "3.5'' 2.88M", "3.5'' 2.88M" }; static const char * const gfx_types[] = { "EGA, VGA, ... (with BIOS)", "CGA (40 cols)", "CGA (80 cols)", "monochrome", }; static void pc_nvram_proc_read(unsigned char *nvram, struct seq_file *seq, void *offset) { int checksum; int type; spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock); checksum = __nvram_check_checksum(); spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock); seq_printf(seq, "Checksum status: %svalid\n", checksum ? "" : "not "); seq_printf(seq, "# floppies : %d\n", (nvram[6] & 1) ? (nvram[6] >> 6) + 1 : 0); seq_printf(seq, "Floppy 0 type : "); type = nvram[2] >> 4; if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_types)) seq_printf(seq, "%s\n", floppy_types[type]); else seq_printf(seq, "%d (unknown)\n", type); seq_printf(seq, "Floppy 1 type : "); type = nvram[2] & 0x0f; if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_types)) seq_printf(seq, "%s\n", floppy_types[type]); else seq_printf(seq, "%d (unknown)\n", type); seq_printf(seq, "HD 0 type : "); type = nvram[4] >> 4; if (type) seq_printf(seq, "%02x\n", type == 0x0f ? nvram[11] : type); else seq_printf(seq, "none\n"); seq_printf(seq, "HD 1 type : "); type = nvram[4] & 0x0f; if (type) seq_printf(seq, "%02x\n", type == 0x0f ? nvram[12] : type); else seq_printf(seq, "none\n"); seq_printf(seq, "HD type 48 data: %d/%d/%d C/H/S, precomp %d, lz %d\n", nvram[18] | (nvram[19] << 8), nvram[20], nvram[25], nvram[21] | (nvram[22] << 8), nvram[23] | (nvram[24] << 8)); seq_printf(seq, "HD type 49 data: %d/%d/%d C/H/S, precomp %d, lz %d\n", nvram[39] | (nvram[40] << 8), nvram[41], nvram[46], nvram[42] | (nvram[43] << 8), nvram[44] | (nvram[45] << 8)); seq_printf(seq, "DOS base memory: %d kB\n", nvram[7] | (nvram[8] << 8)); seq_printf(seq, "Extended memory: %d kB (configured), %d kB (tested)\n", nvram[9] | (nvram[10] << 8), nvram[34] | (nvram[35] << 8)); seq_printf(seq, "Gfx adapter : %s\n", gfx_types[(nvram[6] >> 4) & 3]); seq_printf(seq, "FPU : %sinstalled\n", (nvram[6] & 2) ? "" : "not "); return; } static int nvram_proc_read(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset) { unsigned char contents[NVRAM_BYTES]; int i = 0; spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock); for (i = 0; i < NVRAM_BYTES; ++i) contents[i] = __nvram_read_byte(i); spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock); pc_nvram_proc_read(contents, seq, offset); return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_X86 && CONFIG_PROC_FS */ static const struct file_operations nvram_misc_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .llseek = nvram_misc_llseek, .read = nvram_misc_read, .write = nvram_misc_write, .unlocked_ioctl = nvram_misc_ioctl, .open = nvram_misc_open, .release = nvram_misc_release, }; static struct miscdevice nvram_misc = { NVRAM_MINOR, "nvram", &nvram_misc_fops, }; static int __init nvram_module_init(void) { int ret; nvram_size = nvram_get_size(); if (nvram_size < 0) return nvram_size; ret = misc_register(&nvram_misc); if (ret) { pr_err("nvram: can't misc_register on minor=%d\n", NVRAM_MINOR); return ret; } #if defined(CONFIG_X86) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS) if (!proc_create_single("driver/nvram", 0, NULL, nvram_proc_read)) { pr_err("nvram: can't create /proc/driver/nvram\n"); misc_deregister(&nvram_misc); return -ENOMEM; } #endif pr_info("Non-volatile memory driver v" NVRAM_VERSION "\n"); return 0; } static void __exit nvram_module_exit(void) { #if defined(CONFIG_X86) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS) remove_proc_entry("driver/nvram", NULL); #endif misc_deregister(&nvram_misc); } module_init(nvram_module_init); module_exit(nvram_module_exit); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CMOS/NV-RAM driver for Linux"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(NVRAM_MINOR); MODULE_ALIAS("devname:nvram"); |
| 10 37 8 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _ASM_X86_PVCLOCK_H #define _ASM_X86_PVCLOCK_H #include <asm/clocksource.h> #include <asm/pvclock-abi.h> /* some helper functions for xen and kvm pv clock sources */ u64 pvclock_clocksource_read(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src); u64 pvclock_clocksource_read_nowd(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src); u8 pvclock_read_flags(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src); void pvclock_set_flags(u8 flags); unsigned long pvclock_tsc_khz(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src); void pvclock_read_wallclock(struct pvclock_wall_clock *wall, struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *vcpu, struct timespec64 *ts); void pvclock_resume(void); void pvclock_touch_watchdogs(void); static __always_inline unsigned pvclock_read_begin(const struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src) { unsigned version = src->version & ~1; /* Make sure that the version is read before the data. */ virt_rmb(); return version; } static __always_inline bool pvclock_read_retry(const struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src, unsigned version) { /* Make sure that the version is re-read after the data. */ virt_rmb(); return unlikely(version != src->version); } /* * Scale a 64-bit delta by scaling and multiplying by a 32-bit fraction, * yielding a 64-bit result. */ static __always_inline u64 pvclock_scale_delta(u64 delta, u32 mul_frac, int shift) { u64 product; #ifdef __i386__ u32 tmp1, tmp2; #else ulong tmp; #endif if (shift < 0) delta >>= -shift; else delta <<= shift; #ifdef __i386__ __asm__ ( "mul %5 ; " "mov %4,%%eax ; " "mov %%edx,%4 ; " "mul %5 ; " "xor %5,%5 ; " "add %4,%%eax ; " "adc %5,%%edx ; " : "=A" (product), "=r" (tmp1), "=r" (tmp2) : "a" ((u32)delta), "1" ((u32)(delta >> 32)), "2" (mul_frac) ); #elif defined(__x86_64__) __asm__ ( "mulq %[mul_frac] ; shrd $32, %[hi], %[lo]" : [lo]"=a"(product), [hi]"=d"(tmp) : "0"(delta), [mul_frac]"rm"((u64)mul_frac)); #else #error implement me! #endif return product; } static __always_inline u64 __pvclock_read_cycles(const struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src, u64 tsc) { u64 delta = tsc - src->tsc_timestamp; u64 offset = pvclock_scale_delta(delta, src->tsc_to_system_mul, src->tsc_shift); return src->system_time + offset; } struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info { struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info pvti; } __attribute__((__aligned__(SMP_CACHE_BYTES))); #define PVTI_SIZE sizeof(struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info) #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_CLOCK void pvclock_set_pvti_cpu0_va(struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *pvti); struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *pvclock_get_pvti_cpu0_va(void); #else static inline struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *pvclock_get_pvti_cpu0_va(void) { return NULL; } #endif #endif /* _ASM_X86_PVCLOCK_H */ |
| 115 11 100 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * linux/fs/hfsplus/xattr_trusted.c * * Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> * * Handler for storing security labels as extended attributes. */ #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/nls.h> #include "hfsplus_fs.h" #include "xattr.h" static int hfsplus_security_getxattr(const struct xattr_handler *handler, struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *buffer, size_t size) { return hfsplus_getxattr(inode, name, buffer, size, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN); } static int hfsplus_security_setxattr(const struct xattr_handler *handler, struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode, const char *name, const void *buffer, size_t size, int flags) { return hfsplus_setxattr(inode, name, buffer, size, flags, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN); } static int hfsplus_initxattrs(struct inode *inode, const struct xattr *xattr_array, void *fs_info) { const struct xattr *xattr; char *xattr_name; int err = 0; xattr_name = kmalloc(NLS_MAX_CHARSET_SIZE * HFSPLUS_ATTR_MAX_STRLEN + 1, GFP_KERNEL); if (!xattr_name) return -ENOMEM; for (xattr = xattr_array; xattr->name != NULL; xattr++) { if (!strcmp(xattr->name, "")) continue; strcpy(xattr_name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX); strcpy(xattr_name + XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN, xattr->name); memset(xattr_name + XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN + strlen(xattr->name), 0, 1); err = __hfsplus_setxattr(inode, xattr_name, xattr->value, xattr->value_len, 0); if (err) break; } kfree(xattr_name); return err; } int hfsplus_init_security(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *qstr) { return security_inode_init_security(inode, dir, qstr, &hfsplus_initxattrs, NULL); } const struct xattr_handler hfsplus_xattr_security_handler = { .prefix = XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX, .get = hfsplus_security_getxattr, .set = hfsplus_security_setxattr, }; |
| 13 3 1 5 8 8 4 4 8 8 2 1 3 1 1 1 6 2 1 1 2 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * (C) 2012-2013 by Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> * * This software has been sponsored by Sophos Astaro <http://www.sophos.com> */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_tables_compat.h> #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h> #include <linux/netfilter_bridge/ebtables.h> #include <linux/netfilter_arp/arp_tables.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_tables.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_log.h> /* Used for matches where *info is larger than X byte */ #define NFT_MATCH_LARGE_THRESH 192 struct nft_xt_match_priv { void *info; }; static int nft_compat_chain_validate_dependency(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const char *tablename) { enum nft_chain_types type = NFT_CHAIN_T_DEFAULT; const struct nft_chain *chain = ctx->chain; const struct nft_base_chain *basechain; if (!tablename || !nft_is_base_chain(chain)) return 0; basechain = nft_base_chain(chain); if (strcmp(tablename, "nat") == 0) { if (ctx->family != NFPROTO_BRIDGE) type = NFT_CHAIN_T_NAT; if (basechain->type->type != type) return -EINVAL; } return 0; } union nft_entry { struct ipt_entry e4; struct ip6t_entry e6; struct ebt_entry ebt; struct arpt_entry arp; }; static inline void nft_compat_set_par(struct xt_action_param *par, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt, const void *xt, const void *xt_info) { par->state = pkt->state; par->thoff = nft_thoff(pkt); par->fragoff = pkt->fragoff; par->target = xt; par->targinfo = xt_info; par->hotdrop = false; } static void nft_target_eval_xt(const struct nft_expr *expr, struct nft_regs *regs, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { void *info = nft_expr_priv(expr); struct xt_target *target = expr->ops->data; struct sk_buff *skb = pkt->skb; struct xt_action_param xt; int ret; nft_compat_set_par(&xt, pkt, target, info); ret = target->target(skb, &xt); if (xt.hotdrop) ret = NF_DROP; switch (ret) { case XT_CONTINUE: regs->verdict.code = NFT_CONTINUE; break; default: regs->verdict.code = ret; break; } } static void nft_target_eval_bridge(const struct nft_expr *expr, struct nft_regs *regs, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { void *info = nft_expr_priv(expr); struct xt_target *target = expr->ops->data; struct sk_buff *skb = pkt->skb; struct xt_action_param xt; int ret; nft_compat_set_par(&xt, pkt, target, info); ret = target->target(skb, &xt); if (xt.hotdrop) ret = NF_DROP; switch (ret) { case EBT_ACCEPT: regs->verdict.code = NF_ACCEPT; break; case EBT_DROP: regs->verdict.code = NF_DROP; break; case EBT_CONTINUE: regs->verdict.code = NFT_CONTINUE; break; case EBT_RETURN: regs->verdict.code = NFT_RETURN; break; default: regs->verdict.code = ret; break; } } static const struct nla_policy nft_target_policy[NFTA_TARGET_MAX + 1] = { [NFTA_TARGET_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING }, [NFTA_TARGET_REV] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_BE32, 255), [NFTA_TARGET_INFO] = { .type = NLA_BINARY }, }; static void nft_target_set_tgchk_param(struct xt_tgchk_param *par, const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct xt_target *target, void *info, union nft_entry *entry, u16 proto, bool inv) { par->net = ctx->net; par->table = ctx->table->name; switch (ctx->family) { case AF_INET: entry->e4.ip.proto = proto; entry->e4.ip.invflags = inv ? IPT_INV_PROTO : 0; break; case AF_INET6: if (proto) entry->e6.ipv6.flags |= IP6T_F_PROTO; entry->e6.ipv6.proto = proto; entry->e6.ipv6.invflags = inv ? IP6T_INV_PROTO : 0; break; case NFPROTO_BRIDGE: entry->ebt.ethproto = (__force __be16)proto; entry->ebt.invflags = inv ? EBT_IPROTO : 0; break; case NFPROTO_ARP: break; } par->entryinfo = entry; par->target = target; par->targinfo = info; if (nft_is_base_chain(ctx->chain)) { const struct nft_base_chain *basechain = nft_base_chain(ctx->chain); const struct nf_hook_ops *ops = &basechain->ops; par->hook_mask = 1 << ops->hooknum; } else { par->hook_mask = 0; } par->family = ctx->family; par->nft_compat = true; } static void target_compat_from_user(struct xt_target *t, void *in, void *out) { int pad; memcpy(out, in, t->targetsize); pad = XT_ALIGN(t->targetsize) - t->targetsize; if (pad > 0) memset(out + t->targetsize, 0, pad); } static const struct nla_policy nft_rule_compat_policy[NFTA_RULE_COMPAT_MAX + 1] = { [NFTA_RULE_COMPAT_PROTO] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [NFTA_RULE_COMPAT_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; static int nft_parse_compat(const struct nlattr *attr, u16 *proto, bool *inv) { struct nlattr *tb[NFTA_RULE_COMPAT_MAX+1]; u32 l4proto; u32 flags; int err; err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, NFTA_RULE_COMPAT_MAX, attr, nft_rule_compat_policy, NULL); if (err < 0) return err; if (!tb[NFTA_RULE_COMPAT_PROTO] || !tb[NFTA_RULE_COMPAT_FLAGS]) return -EINVAL; flags = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_RULE_COMPAT_FLAGS])); if (flags & NFT_RULE_COMPAT_F_UNUSED || flags & ~NFT_RULE_COMPAT_F_MASK) return -EINVAL; if (flags & NFT_RULE_COMPAT_F_INV) *inv = true; l4proto = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_RULE_COMPAT_PROTO])); if (l4proto > U16_MAX) return -EINVAL; *proto = l4proto; return 0; } static void nft_compat_wait_for_destructors(void) { /* xtables matches or targets can have side effects, e.g. * creation/destruction of /proc files. * The xt ->destroy functions are run asynchronously from * work queue. If we have pending invocations we thus * need to wait for those to finish. */ nf_tables_trans_destroy_flush_work(); } static int nft_target_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, const struct nlattr * const tb[]) { void *info = nft_expr_priv(expr); struct xt_target *target = expr->ops->data; struct xt_tgchk_param par; size_t size = XT_ALIGN(nla_len(tb[NFTA_TARGET_INFO])); u16 proto = 0; bool inv = false; union nft_entry e = {}; int ret; target_compat_from_user(target, nla_data(tb[NFTA_TARGET_INFO]), info); if (ctx->nla[NFTA_RULE_COMPAT]) { ret = nft_parse_compat(ctx->nla[NFTA_RULE_COMPAT], &proto, &inv); if (ret < 0) return ret; } nft_target_set_tgchk_param(&par, ctx, target, info, &e, proto, inv); nft_compat_wait_for_destructors(); ret = xt_check_target(&par, size, proto, inv); if (ret < 0) { if (ret == -ENOENT) { const char *modname = NULL; if (strcmp(target->name, "LOG") == 0) modname = "nf_log_syslog"; else if (strcmp(target->name, "NFLOG") == 0) modname = "nfnetlink_log"; if (modname && nft_request_module(ctx->net, "%s", modname) == -EAGAIN) return -EAGAIN; } return ret; } /* The standard target cannot be used */ if (!target->target) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static void __nft_mt_tg_destroy(struct module *me, const struct nft_expr *expr) { module_put(me); kfree(expr->ops); } static void nft_target_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr) { struct xt_target *target = expr->ops->data; void *info = nft_expr_priv(expr); struct module *me = target->me; struct xt_tgdtor_param par; par.net = ctx->net; par.target = target; par.targinfo = info; par.family = ctx->family; if (par.target->destroy != NULL) par.target->destroy(&par); __nft_mt_tg_destroy(me, expr); } static int nft_extension_dump_info(struct sk_buff *skb, int attr, const void *info, unsigned int size, unsigned int user_size) { unsigned int info_size, aligned_size = XT_ALIGN(size); struct nlattr *nla; nla = nla_reserve(skb, attr, aligned_size); if (!nla) return -1; info_size = user_size ? : size; memcpy(nla_data(nla), info, info_size); memset(nla_data(nla) + info_size, 0, aligned_size - info_size); return 0; } static int nft_target_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nft_expr *expr, bool reset) { const struct xt_target *target = expr->ops->data; void *info = nft_expr_priv(expr); if (nla_put_string(skb, NFTA_TARGET_NAME, target->name) || nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_TARGET_REV, htonl(target->revision)) || nft_extension_dump_info(skb, NFTA_TARGET_INFO, info, target->targetsize, target->usersize)) goto nla_put_failure; return 0; nla_put_failure: return -1; } static int nft_target_validate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, const struct nft_data **data) { struct xt_target *target = expr->ops->data; unsigned int hook_mask = 0; int ret; if (ctx->family != NFPROTO_IPV4 && ctx->family != NFPROTO_IPV6 && ctx->family != NFPROTO_INET && ctx->family != NFPROTO_BRIDGE && ctx->family != NFPROTO_ARP) return -EOPNOTSUPP; ret = nft_chain_validate_hooks(ctx->chain, (1 << NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING) | (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_IN) | (1 << NF_INET_FORWARD) | (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT) | (1 << NF_INET_POST_ROUTING)); if (ret) return ret; if (nft_is_base_chain(ctx->chain)) { const struct nft_base_chain *basechain = nft_base_chain(ctx->chain); const struct nf_hook_ops *ops = &basechain->ops; hook_mask = 1 << ops->hooknum; if (target->hooks && !(hook_mask & target->hooks)) return -EINVAL; ret = nft_compat_chain_validate_dependency(ctx, target->table); if (ret < 0) return ret; } return 0; } static void __nft_match_eval(const struct nft_expr *expr, struct nft_regs *regs, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt, void *info) { struct xt_match *match = expr->ops->data; struct sk_buff *skb = pkt->skb; struct xt_action_param xt; bool ret; nft_compat_set_par(&xt, pkt, match, info); ret = match->match(skb, &xt); if (xt.hotdrop) { regs->verdict.code = NF_DROP; return; } switch (ret ? 1 : 0) { case 1: regs->verdict.code = NFT_CONTINUE; break; case 0: regs->verdict.code = NFT_BREAK; break; } } static void nft_match_large_eval(const struct nft_expr *expr, struct nft_regs *regs, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { struct nft_xt_match_priv *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); __nft_match_eval(expr, regs, pkt, priv->info); } static void nft_match_eval(const struct nft_expr *expr, struct nft_regs *regs, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { __nft_match_eval(expr, regs, pkt, nft_expr_priv(expr)); } static const struct nla_policy nft_match_policy[NFTA_MATCH_MAX + 1] = { [NFTA_MATCH_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING }, [NFTA_MATCH_REV] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_BE32, 255), [NFTA_MATCH_INFO] = { .type = NLA_BINARY }, }; /* struct xt_mtchk_param and xt_tgchk_param look very similar */ static void nft_match_set_mtchk_param(struct xt_mtchk_param *par, const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct xt_match *match, void *info, union nft_entry *entry, u16 proto, bool inv) { par->net = ctx->net; par->table = ctx->table->name; switch (ctx->family) { case AF_INET: entry->e4.ip.proto = proto; entry->e4.ip.invflags = inv ? IPT_INV_PROTO : 0; break; case AF_INET6: if (proto) entry->e6.ipv6.flags |= IP6T_F_PROTO; entry->e6.ipv6.proto = proto; entry->e6.ipv6.invflags = inv ? IP6T_INV_PROTO : 0; break; case NFPROTO_BRIDGE: entry->ebt.ethproto = (__force __be16)proto; entry->ebt.invflags = inv ? EBT_IPROTO : 0; break; case NFPROTO_ARP: break; } par->entryinfo = entry; par->match = match; par->matchinfo = info; if (nft_is_base_chain(ctx->chain)) { const struct nft_base_chain *basechain = nft_base_chain(ctx->chain); const struct nf_hook_ops *ops = &basechain->ops; par->hook_mask = 1 << ops->hooknum; } else { par->hook_mask = 0; } par->family = ctx->family; par->nft_compat = true; } static void match_compat_from_user(struct xt_match *m, void *in, void *out) { int pad; memcpy(out, in, m->matchsize); pad = XT_ALIGN(m->matchsize) - m->matchsize; if (pad > 0) memset(out + m->matchsize, 0, pad); } static int __nft_match_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, const struct nlattr * const tb[], void *info) { struct xt_match *match = expr->ops->data; struct xt_mtchk_param par; size_t size = XT_ALIGN(nla_len(tb[NFTA_MATCH_INFO])); u16 proto = 0; bool inv = false; union nft_entry e = {}; int ret; match_compat_from_user(match, nla_data(tb[NFTA_MATCH_INFO]), info); if (ctx->nla[NFTA_RULE_COMPAT]) { ret = nft_parse_compat(ctx->nla[NFTA_RULE_COMPAT], &proto, &inv); if (ret < 0) return ret; } nft_match_set_mtchk_param(&par, ctx, match, info, &e, proto, inv); nft_compat_wait_for_destructors(); return xt_check_match(&par, size, proto, inv); } static int nft_match_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, const struct nlattr * const tb[]) { return __nft_match_init(ctx, expr, tb, nft_expr_priv(expr)); } static int nft_match_large_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, const struct nlattr * const tb[]) { struct nft_xt_match_priv *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); struct xt_match *m = expr->ops->data; int ret; priv->info = kmalloc(XT_ALIGN(m->matchsize), GFP_KERNEL); if (!priv->info) return -ENOMEM; ret = __nft_match_init(ctx, expr, tb, priv->info); if (ret) kfree(priv->info); return ret; } static void __nft_match_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, void *info) { struct xt_match *match = expr->ops->data; struct module *me = match->me; struct xt_mtdtor_param par; par.net = ctx->net; par.match = match; par.matchinfo = info; par.family = ctx->family; if (par.match->destroy != NULL) par.match->destroy(&par); __nft_mt_tg_destroy(me, expr); } static void nft_match_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr) { __nft_match_destroy(ctx, expr, nft_expr_priv(expr)); } static void nft_match_large_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr) { struct nft_xt_match_priv *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); __nft_match_destroy(ctx, expr, priv->info); kfree(priv->info); } static int __nft_match_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nft_expr *expr, void *info) { struct xt_match *match = expr->ops->data; if (nla_put_string(skb, NFTA_MATCH_NAME, match->name) || nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_MATCH_REV, htonl(match->revision)) || nft_extension_dump_info(skb, NFTA_MATCH_INFO, info, match->matchsize, match->usersize)) goto nla_put_failure; return 0; nla_put_failure: return -1; } static int nft_match_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nft_expr *expr, bool reset) { return __nft_match_dump(skb, expr, nft_expr_priv(expr)); } static int nft_match_large_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nft_expr *e, bool reset) { struct nft_xt_match_priv *priv = nft_expr_priv(e); return __nft_match_dump(skb, e, priv->info); } static int nft_match_validate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, const struct nft_data **data) { struct xt_match *match = expr->ops->data; unsigned int hook_mask = 0; int ret; if (ctx->family != NFPROTO_IPV4 && ctx->family != NFPROTO_IPV6 && ctx->family != NFPROTO_INET && ctx->family != NFPROTO_BRIDGE && ctx->family != NFPROTO_ARP) return -EOPNOTSUPP; ret = nft_chain_validate_hooks(ctx->chain, (1 << NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING) | (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_IN) | (1 << NF_INET_FORWARD) | (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT) | (1 << NF_INET_POST_ROUTING)); if (ret) return ret; if (nft_is_base_chain(ctx->chain)) { const struct nft_base_chain *basechain = nft_base_chain(ctx->chain); const struct nf_hook_ops *ops = &basechain->ops; hook_mask = 1 << ops->hooknum; if (match->hooks && !(hook_mask & match->hooks)) return -EINVAL; ret = nft_compat_chain_validate_dependency(ctx, match->table); if (ret < 0) return ret; } return 0; } static int nfnl_compat_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 type, int event, u16 family, const char *name, int rev, int target) { struct nlmsghdr *nlh; unsigned int flags = portid ? NLM_F_MULTI : 0; event = nfnl_msg_type(NFNL_SUBSYS_NFT_COMPAT, event); nlh = nfnl_msg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, flags, family, NFNETLINK_V0, 0); if (!nlh) goto nlmsg_failure; if (nla_put_string(skb, NFTA_COMPAT_NAME, name) || nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_COMPAT_REV, htonl(rev)) || nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_COMPAT_TYPE, htonl(target))) goto nla_put_failure; nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); return skb->len; nlmsg_failure: nla_put_failure: nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); return -1; } static int nfnl_compat_get_rcu(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nfnl_info *info, const struct nlattr * const tb[]) { u8 family = info->nfmsg->nfgen_family; const char *name, *fmt; struct sk_buff *skb2; int ret = 0, target; u32 rev; if (tb[NFTA_COMPAT_NAME] == NULL || tb[NFTA_COMPAT_REV] == NULL || tb[NFTA_COMPAT_TYPE] == NULL) return -EINVAL; name = nla_data(tb[NFTA_COMPAT_NAME]); rev = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_COMPAT_REV])); target = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_COMPAT_TYPE])); switch(family) { case AF_INET: fmt = "ipt_%s"; break; case AF_INET6: fmt = "ip6t_%s"; break; case NFPROTO_BRIDGE: fmt = "ebt_%s"; break; case NFPROTO_ARP: fmt = "arpt_%s"; break; default: pr_err("nft_compat: unsupported protocol %d\n", family); return -EINVAL; } if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE)) return -EINVAL; rcu_read_unlock(); try_then_request_module(xt_find_revision(family, name, rev, target, &ret), fmt, name); if (ret < 0) goto out_put; skb2 = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (skb2 == NULL) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out_put; } /* include the best revision for this extension in the message */ if (nfnl_compat_fill_info(skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid, info->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NFNL_MSG_TYPE(info->nlh->nlmsg_type), NFNL_MSG_COMPAT_GET, family, name, ret, target) <= 0) { kfree_skb(skb2); goto out_put; } ret = nfnetlink_unicast(skb2, info->net, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid); out_put: rcu_read_lock(); module_put(THIS_MODULE); return ret; } static const struct nla_policy nfnl_compat_policy_get[NFTA_COMPAT_MAX+1] = { [NFTA_COMPAT_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING, .len = NFT_COMPAT_NAME_MAX-1 }, [NFTA_COMPAT_REV] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_BE32, 255), [NFTA_COMPAT_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; static const struct nfnl_callback nfnl_nft_compat_cb[NFNL_MSG_COMPAT_MAX] = { [NFNL_MSG_COMPAT_GET] = { .call = nfnl_compat_get_rcu, .type = NFNL_CB_RCU, .attr_count = NFTA_COMPAT_MAX, .policy = nfnl_compat_policy_get }, }; static const struct nfnetlink_subsystem nfnl_compat_subsys = { .name = "nft-compat", .subsys_id = NFNL_SUBSYS_NFT_COMPAT, .cb_count = NFNL_MSG_COMPAT_MAX, .cb = nfnl_nft_compat_cb, }; static struct nft_expr_type nft_match_type; static bool nft_match_reduce(struct nft_regs_track *track, const struct nft_expr *expr) { const struct xt_match *match = expr->ops->data; return strcmp(match->name, "comment") == 0; } static const struct nft_expr_ops * nft_match_select_ops(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nlattr * const tb[]) { struct nft_expr_ops *ops; struct xt_match *match; unsigned int matchsize; char *mt_name; u32 rev, family; int err; if (tb[NFTA_MATCH_NAME] == NULL || tb[NFTA_MATCH_REV] == NULL || tb[NFTA_MATCH_INFO] == NULL) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); mt_name = nla_data(tb[NFTA_MATCH_NAME]); rev = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_MATCH_REV])); family = ctx->family; match = xt_request_find_match(family, mt_name, rev); if (IS_ERR(match)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); if (match->matchsize > nla_len(tb[NFTA_MATCH_INFO])) { err = -EINVAL; goto err; } ops = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nft_expr_ops), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ops) { err = -ENOMEM; goto err; } ops->type = &nft_match_type; ops->eval = nft_match_eval; ops->init = nft_match_init; ops->destroy = nft_match_destroy; ops->dump = nft_match_dump; ops->validate = nft_match_validate; ops->data = match; ops->reduce = nft_match_reduce; matchsize = NFT_EXPR_SIZE(XT_ALIGN(match->matchsize)); if (matchsize > NFT_MATCH_LARGE_THRESH) { matchsize = NFT_EXPR_SIZE(sizeof(struct nft_xt_match_priv)); ops->eval = nft_match_large_eval; ops->init = nft_match_large_init; ops->destroy = nft_match_large_destroy; ops->dump = nft_match_large_dump; } ops->size = matchsize; return ops; err: module_put(match->me); return ERR_PTR(err); } static void nft_match_release_ops(const struct nft_expr_ops *ops) { struct xt_match *match = ops->data; module_put(match->me); kfree(ops); } static struct nft_expr_type nft_match_type __read_mostly = { .name = "match", .select_ops = nft_match_select_ops, .release_ops = nft_match_release_ops, .policy = nft_match_policy, .maxattr = NFTA_MATCH_MAX, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static struct nft_expr_type nft_target_type; static const struct nft_expr_ops * nft_target_select_ops(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nlattr * const tb[]) { struct nft_expr_ops *ops; struct xt_target *target; char *tg_name; u32 rev, family; int err; if (tb[NFTA_TARGET_NAME] == NULL || tb[NFTA_TARGET_REV] == NULL || tb[NFTA_TARGET_INFO] == NULL) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); tg_name = nla_data(tb[NFTA_TARGET_NAME]); rev = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_TARGET_REV])); family = ctx->family; if (strcmp(tg_name, XT_ERROR_TARGET) == 0 || strcmp(tg_name, XT_STANDARD_TARGET) == 0 || strcmp(tg_name, "standard") == 0) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); target = xt_request_find_target(family, tg_name, rev); if (IS_ERR(target)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); if (!target->target) { err = -EINVAL; goto err; } if (target->targetsize > nla_len(tb[NFTA_TARGET_INFO])) { err = -EINVAL; goto err; } ops = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nft_expr_ops), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ops) { err = -ENOMEM; goto err; } ops->type = &nft_target_type; ops->size = NFT_EXPR_SIZE(XT_ALIGN(target->targetsize)); ops->init = nft_target_init; ops->destroy = nft_target_destroy; ops->dump = nft_target_dump; ops->validate = nft_target_validate; ops->data = target; ops->reduce = NFT_REDUCE_READONLY; if (family == NFPROTO_BRIDGE) ops->eval = nft_target_eval_bridge; else ops->eval = nft_target_eval_xt; return ops; err: module_put(target->me); return ERR_PTR(err); } static void nft_target_release_ops(const struct nft_expr_ops *ops) { struct xt_target *target = ops->data; module_put(target->me); kfree(ops); } static struct nft_expr_type nft_target_type __read_mostly = { .name = "target", .select_ops = nft_target_select_ops, .release_ops = nft_target_release_ops, .policy = nft_target_policy, .maxattr = NFTA_TARGET_MAX, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static int __init nft_compat_module_init(void) { int ret; ret = nft_register_expr(&nft_match_type); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = nft_register_expr(&nft_target_type); if (ret < 0) goto err_match; ret = nfnetlink_subsys_register(&nfnl_compat_subsys); if (ret < 0) { pr_err("nft_compat: cannot register with nfnetlink.\n"); goto err_target; } return ret; err_target: nft_unregister_expr(&nft_target_type); err_match: nft_unregister_expr(&nft_match_type); return ret; } static void __exit nft_compat_module_exit(void) { nfnetlink_subsys_unregister(&nfnl_compat_subsys); nft_unregister_expr(&nft_target_type); nft_unregister_expr(&nft_match_type); } MODULE_ALIAS_NFNL_SUBSYS(NFNL_SUBSYS_NFT_COMPAT); module_init(nft_compat_module_init); module_exit(nft_compat_module_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>"); MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_EXPR("match"); MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_EXPR("target"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("x_tables over nftables support"); |
| 1760 40 928 15 2960 2496 2499 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Connection state tracking for netfilter. This is separated from, * but required by, the (future) NAT layer; it can also be used by an iptables * extension. * * 16 Dec 2003: Yasuyuki Kozakai @USAGI <yasuyuki.kozakai@toshiba.co.jp> * - generalize L3 protocol dependent part. * * Derived from include/linux/netfiter_ipv4/ip_conntrack.h */ #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_H #define _NF_CONNTRACK_H #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tcp.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_dccp.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sctp.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_gre.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h> struct nf_ct_udp { unsigned long stream_ts; }; /* per conntrack: protocol private data */ union nf_conntrack_proto { /* insert conntrack proto private data here */ struct nf_ct_dccp dccp; struct ip_ct_sctp sctp; struct ip_ct_tcp tcp; struct nf_ct_udp udp; struct nf_ct_gre gre; unsigned int tmpl_padto; }; union nf_conntrack_expect_proto { /* insert expect proto private data here */ }; struct nf_conntrack_net_ecache { struct delayed_work dwork; spinlock_t dying_lock; struct hlist_nulls_head dying_list; }; struct nf_conntrack_net { /* only used when new connection is allocated: */ atomic_t count; unsigned int expect_count; /* only used from work queues, configuration plane, and so on: */ unsigned int users4; unsigned int users6; unsigned int users_bridge; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL struct ctl_table_header *sysctl_header; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS struct nf_conntrack_net_ecache ecache; #endif }; #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_conntrack_ipv4.h> #include <net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_ipv6.h> struct nf_conn { /* Usage count in here is 1 for hash table, 1 per skb, * plus 1 for any connection(s) we are `master' for * * Hint, SKB address this struct and refcnt via skb->_nfct and * helpers nf_conntrack_get() and nf_conntrack_put(). * Helper nf_ct_put() equals nf_conntrack_put() by dec refcnt, * except that the latter uses internal indirection and does not * result in a conntrack module dependency. * beware nf_ct_get() is different and don't inc refcnt. */ struct nf_conntrack ct_general; spinlock_t lock; /* jiffies32 when this ct is considered dead */ u32 timeout; #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES struct nf_conntrack_zone zone; #endif /* XXX should I move this to the tail ? - Y.K */ /* These are my tuples; original and reply */ struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_MAX]; /* Have we seen traffic both ways yet? (bitset) */ unsigned long status; possible_net_t ct_net; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) struct hlist_node nat_bysource; #endif /* all members below initialized via memset */ struct { } __nfct_init_offset; /* If we were expected by an expectation, this will be it */ struct nf_conn *master; #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK) u_int32_t mark; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_SECMARK u_int32_t secmark; #endif /* Extensions */ struct nf_ct_ext *ext; /* Storage reserved for other modules, must be the last member */ union nf_conntrack_proto proto; }; static inline struct nf_conn * nf_ct_to_nf_conn(const struct nf_conntrack *nfct) { return container_of(nfct, struct nf_conn, ct_general); } static inline struct nf_conn * nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *hash) { return container_of(hash, struct nf_conn, tuplehash[hash->tuple.dst.dir]); } static inline u_int16_t nf_ct_l3num(const struct nf_conn *ct) { return ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.src.l3num; } static inline u_int8_t nf_ct_protonum(const struct nf_conn *ct) { return ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.dst.protonum; } #define nf_ct_tuple(ct, dir) (&(ct)->tuplehash[dir].tuple) /* get master conntrack via master expectation */ #define master_ct(conntr) (conntr->master) extern struct net init_net; static inline struct net *nf_ct_net(const struct nf_conn *ct) { return read_pnet(&ct->ct_net); } /* Is this tuple taken? (ignoring any belonging to the given conntrack). */ int nf_conntrack_tuple_taken(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple, const struct nf_conn *ignored_conntrack); /* Return conntrack_info and tuple hash for given skb. */ static inline struct nf_conn * nf_ct_get(const struct sk_buff *skb, enum ip_conntrack_info *ctinfo) { unsigned long nfct = skb_get_nfct(skb); *ctinfo = nfct & NFCT_INFOMASK; return (struct nf_conn *)(nfct & NFCT_PTRMASK); } void nf_ct_destroy(struct nf_conntrack *nfct); void nf_conntrack_tcp_set_closing(struct nf_conn *ct); /* decrement reference count on a conntrack */ static inline void nf_ct_put(struct nf_conn *ct) { if (ct && refcount_dec_and_test(&ct->ct_general.use)) nf_ct_destroy(&ct->ct_general); } /* load module; enable/disable conntrack in this namespace */ int nf_ct_netns_get(struct net *net, u8 nfproto); void nf_ct_netns_put(struct net *net, u8 nfproto); /* * Allocate a hashtable of hlist_head (if nulls == 0), * or hlist_nulls_head (if nulls == 1) */ void *nf_ct_alloc_hashtable(unsigned int *sizep, int nulls); int nf_conntrack_hash_check_insert(struct nf_conn *ct); bool nf_ct_delete(struct nf_conn *ct, u32 pid, int report); bool nf_ct_get_tuplepr(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int nhoff, u_int16_t l3num, struct net *net, struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple); void __nf_ct_refresh_acct(struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, const struct sk_buff *skb, u32 extra_jiffies, bool do_acct); /* Refresh conntrack for this many jiffies and do accounting */ static inline void nf_ct_refresh_acct(struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, const struct sk_buff *skb, u32 extra_jiffies) { __nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb, extra_jiffies, true); } /* Refresh conntrack for this many jiffies */ static inline void nf_ct_refresh(struct nf_conn *ct, const struct sk_buff *skb, u32 extra_jiffies) { __nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, 0, skb, extra_jiffies, false); } /* kill conntrack and do accounting */ bool nf_ct_kill_acct(struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, const struct sk_buff *skb); /* kill conntrack without accounting */ static inline bool nf_ct_kill(struct nf_conn *ct) { return nf_ct_delete(ct, 0, 0); } struct nf_ct_iter_data { struct net *net; void *data; u32 portid; int report; }; /* Iterate over all conntracks: if iter returns true, it's deleted. */ void nf_ct_iterate_cleanup_net(int (*iter)(struct nf_conn *i, void *data), const struct nf_ct_iter_data *iter_data); /* also set unconfirmed conntracks as dying. Only use in module exit path. */ void nf_ct_iterate_destroy(int (*iter)(struct nf_conn *i, void *data), void *data); struct nf_conntrack_zone; void nf_conntrack_free(struct nf_conn *ct); struct nf_conn *nf_conntrack_alloc(struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *repl, gfp_t gfp); static inline int nf_ct_is_template(const struct nf_conn *ct) { return test_bit(IPS_TEMPLATE_BIT, &ct->status); } /* It's confirmed if it is, or has been in the hash table. */ static inline int nf_ct_is_confirmed(const struct nf_conn *ct) { return test_bit(IPS_CONFIRMED_BIT, &ct->status); } static inline int nf_ct_is_dying(const struct nf_conn *ct) { return test_bit(IPS_DYING_BIT, &ct->status); } /* Packet is received from loopback */ static inline bool nf_is_loopback_packet(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->dev && skb->skb_iif && skb->dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK; } static inline void nf_conntrack_alter_reply(struct nf_conn *ct, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *newreply) { /* Must be unconfirmed, so not in hash table yet */ if (WARN_ON(nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct))) return; ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple = *newreply; } #define nfct_time_stamp ((u32)(jiffies)) /* jiffies until ct expires, 0 if already expired */ static inline unsigned long nf_ct_expires(const struct nf_conn *ct) { s32 timeout = READ_ONCE(ct->timeout) - nfct_time_stamp; return max(timeout, 0); } static inline bool nf_ct_is_expired(const struct nf_conn *ct) { return (__s32)(READ_ONCE(ct->timeout) - nfct_time_stamp) <= 0; } /* use after obtaining a reference count */ static inline bool nf_ct_should_gc(const struct nf_conn *ct) { return nf_ct_is_expired(ct) && nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) && !nf_ct_is_dying(ct); } #define NF_CT_DAY (86400 * HZ) /* Set an arbitrary timeout large enough not to ever expire, this save * us a check for the IPS_OFFLOAD_BIT from the packet path via * nf_ct_is_expired(). */ static inline void nf_ct_offload_timeout(struct nf_conn *ct) { if (nf_ct_expires(ct) < NF_CT_DAY / 2) WRITE_ONCE(ct->timeout, nfct_time_stamp + NF_CT_DAY); } struct kernel_param; int nf_conntrack_set_hashsize(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp); int nf_conntrack_hash_resize(unsigned int hashsize); extern struct hlist_nulls_head *nf_conntrack_hash; extern unsigned int nf_conntrack_htable_size; extern seqcount_spinlock_t nf_conntrack_generation; extern unsigned int nf_conntrack_max; /* must be called with rcu read lock held */ static inline void nf_conntrack_get_ht(struct hlist_nulls_head **hash, unsigned int *hsize) { struct hlist_nulls_head *hptr; unsigned int sequence, hsz; do { sequence = read_seqcount_begin(&nf_conntrack_generation); hsz = nf_conntrack_htable_size; hptr = nf_conntrack_hash; } while (read_seqcount_retry(&nf_conntrack_generation, sequence)); *hash = hptr; *hsize = hsz; } struct nf_conn *nf_ct_tmpl_alloc(struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone, gfp_t flags); void nf_ct_tmpl_free(struct nf_conn *tmpl); u32 nf_ct_get_id(const struct nf_conn *ct); u32 nf_conntrack_count(const struct net *net); static inline void nf_ct_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info info) { skb_set_nfct(skb, (unsigned long)ct | info); } extern unsigned int nf_conntrack_net_id; static inline struct nf_conntrack_net *nf_ct_pernet(const struct net *net) { return net_generic(net, nf_conntrack_net_id); } int nf_ct_skb_network_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, int family); int nf_ct_handle_fragments(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u16 zone, u8 family, u8 *proto, u16 *mru); #define NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, count) __this_cpu_inc((net)->ct.stat->count) #define NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, count) this_cpu_inc((net)->ct.stat->count) #define NF_CT_STAT_ADD_ATOMIC(net, count, v) this_cpu_add((net)->ct.stat->count, (v)) #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFCT_HELPER(helper) \ MODULE_ALIAS("nfct-helper-" helper) #endif /* _NF_CONNTRACK_H */ |
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All rights reserved. */ #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/stacktrace.h> #include "messages.h" #include "ctree.h" #include "disk-io.h" #include "locking.h" #include "delayed-ref.h" #include "ref-verify.h" #include "fs.h" #include "accessors.h" /* * Used to keep track the roots and number of refs each root has for a given * bytenr. This just tracks the number of direct references, no shared * references. */ struct root_entry { u64 root_objectid; u64 num_refs; struct rb_node node; }; /* * These are meant to represent what should exist in the extent tree, these can * be used to verify the extent tree is consistent as these should all match * what the extent tree says. */ struct ref_entry { u64 root_objectid; u64 parent; u64 owner; u64 offset; u64 num_refs; struct rb_node node; }; #define MAX_TRACE 16 /* * Whenever we add/remove a reference we record the action. The action maps * back to the delayed ref action. We hold the ref we are changing in the * action so we can account for the history properly, and we record the root we * were called with since it could be different from ref_root. We also store * stack traces because that's how I roll. */ struct ref_action { int action; u64 root; struct ref_entry ref; struct list_head list; unsigned long trace[MAX_TRACE]; unsigned int trace_len; }; /* * One of these for every block we reference, it holds the roots and references * to it as well as all of the ref actions that have occurred to it. We never * free it until we unmount the file system in order to make sure re-allocations * are happening properly. */ struct block_entry { u64 bytenr; u64 len; u64 num_refs; int metadata; int from_disk; struct rb_root roots; struct rb_root refs; struct rb_node node; struct list_head actions; }; static struct block_entry *insert_block_entry(struct rb_root *root, struct block_entry *be) { struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node; struct rb_node *parent_node = NULL; struct block_entry *entry; while (*p) { parent_node = *p; entry = rb_entry(parent_node, struct block_entry, node); if (entry->bytenr > be->bytenr) p = &(*p)->rb_left; else if (entry->bytenr < be->bytenr) p = &(*p)->rb_right; else return entry; } rb_link_node(&be->node, parent_node, p); rb_insert_color(&be->node, root); return NULL; } static struct block_entry *lookup_block_entry(struct rb_root *root, u64 bytenr) { struct rb_node *n; struct block_entry *entry = NULL; n = root->rb_node; while (n) { entry = rb_entry(n, struct block_entry, node); if (entry->bytenr < bytenr) n = n->rb_right; else if (entry->bytenr > bytenr) n = n->rb_left; else return entry; } return NULL; } static struct root_entry *insert_root_entry(struct rb_root *root, struct root_entry *re) { struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node; struct rb_node *parent_node = NULL; struct root_entry *entry; while (*p) { parent_node = *p; entry = rb_entry(parent_node, struct root_entry, node); if (entry->root_objectid > re->root_objectid) p = &(*p)->rb_left; else if (entry->root_objectid < re->root_objectid) p = &(*p)->rb_right; else return entry; } rb_link_node(&re->node, parent_node, p); rb_insert_color(&re->node, root); return NULL; } static int comp_refs(struct ref_entry *ref1, struct ref_entry *ref2) { if (ref1->root_objectid < ref2->root_objectid) return -1; if (ref1->root_objectid > ref2->root_objectid) return 1; if (ref1->parent < ref2->parent) return -1; if (ref1->parent > ref2->parent) return 1; if (ref1->owner < ref2->owner) return -1; if (ref1->owner > ref2->owner) return 1; if (ref1->offset < ref2->offset) return -1; if (ref1->offset > ref2->offset) return 1; return 0; } static struct ref_entry *insert_ref_entry(struct rb_root *root, struct ref_entry *ref) { struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node; struct rb_node *parent_node = NULL; struct ref_entry *entry; int cmp; while (*p) { parent_node = *p; entry = rb_entry(parent_node, struct ref_entry, node); cmp = comp_refs(entry, ref); if (cmp > 0) p = &(*p)->rb_left; else if (cmp < 0) p = &(*p)->rb_right; else return entry; } rb_link_node(&ref->node, parent_node, p); rb_insert_color(&ref->node, root); return NULL; } static struct root_entry *lookup_root_entry(struct rb_root *root, u64 objectid) { struct rb_node *n; struct root_entry *entry = NULL; n = root->rb_node; while (n) { entry = rb_entry(n, struct root_entry, node); if (entry->root_objectid < objectid) n = n->rb_right; else if (entry->root_objectid > objectid) n = n->rb_left; else return entry; } return NULL; } #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE static void __save_stack_trace(struct ref_action *ra) { ra->trace_len = stack_trace_save(ra->trace, MAX_TRACE, 2); } static void __print_stack_trace(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct ref_action *ra) { if (ra->trace_len == 0) { btrfs_err(fs_info, " ref-verify: no stacktrace"); return; } stack_trace_print(ra->trace, ra->trace_len, 2); } #else static inline void __save_stack_trace(struct ref_action *ra) { } static inline void __print_stack_trace(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct ref_action *ra) { btrfs_err(fs_info, " ref-verify: no stacktrace support"); } #endif static void free_block_entry(struct block_entry *be) { struct root_entry *re; struct ref_entry *ref; struct ref_action *ra; struct rb_node *n; while ((n = rb_first(&be->roots))) { re = rb_entry(n, struct root_entry, node); rb_erase(&re->node, &be->roots); kfree(re); } while((n = rb_first(&be->refs))) { ref = rb_entry(n, struct ref_entry, node); rb_erase(&ref->node, &be->refs); kfree(ref); } while (!list_empty(&be->actions)) { ra = list_first_entry(&be->actions, struct ref_action, list); list_del(&ra->list); kfree(ra); } kfree(be); } static struct block_entry *add_block_entry(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 bytenr, u64 len, u64 root_objectid) { struct block_entry *be = NULL, *exist; struct root_entry *re = NULL; re = kzalloc(sizeof(struct root_entry), GFP_NOFS); be = kzalloc(sizeof(struct block_entry), GFP_NOFS); if (!be || !re) { kfree(re); kfree(be); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } be->bytenr = bytenr; be->len = len; re->root_objectid = root_objectid; re->num_refs = 0; spin_lock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock); exist = insert_block_entry(&fs_info->block_tree, be); if (exist) { if (root_objectid) { struct root_entry *exist_re; exist_re = insert_root_entry(&exist->roots, re); if (exist_re) kfree(re); } else { kfree(re); } kfree(be); return exist; } be->num_refs = 0; be->metadata = 0; be->from_disk = 0; be->roots = RB_ROOT; be->refs = RB_ROOT; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&be->actions); if (root_objectid) insert_root_entry(&be->roots, re); else kfree(re); return be; } static int add_tree_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 ref_root, u64 parent, u64 bytenr, int level) { struct block_entry *be; struct root_entry *re; struct ref_entry *ref = NULL, *exist; ref = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ref_entry), GFP_NOFS); if (!ref) return -ENOMEM; if (parent) ref->root_objectid = 0; else ref->root_objectid = ref_root; ref->parent = parent; ref->owner = level; ref->offset = 0; ref->num_refs = 1; be = add_block_entry(fs_info, bytenr, fs_info->nodesize, ref_root); if (IS_ERR(be)) { kfree(ref); return PTR_ERR(be); } be->num_refs++; be->from_disk = 1; be->metadata = 1; if (!parent) { ASSERT(ref_root); re = lookup_root_entry(&be->roots, ref_root); ASSERT(re); re->num_refs++; } exist = insert_ref_entry(&be->refs, ref); if (exist) { exist->num_refs++; kfree(ref); } spin_unlock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock); return 0; } static int add_shared_data_ref(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 parent, u32 num_refs, u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes) { struct block_entry *be; struct ref_entry *ref; ref = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ref_entry), GFP_NOFS); if (!ref) return -ENOMEM; be = add_block_entry(fs_info, bytenr, num_bytes, 0); if (IS_ERR(be)) { kfree(ref); return PTR_ERR(be); } be->num_refs += num_refs; ref->parent = parent; ref->num_refs = num_refs; if (insert_ref_entry(&be->refs, ref)) { spin_unlock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock); btrfs_err(fs_info, "existing shared ref when reading from disk?"); kfree(ref); return -EINVAL; } spin_unlock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock); return 0; } static int add_extent_data_ref(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct extent_buffer *leaf, struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *dref, u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes) { struct block_entry *be; struct ref_entry *ref; struct root_entry *re; u64 ref_root = btrfs_extent_data_ref_root(leaf, dref); u64 owner = btrfs_extent_data_ref_objectid(leaf, dref); u64 offset = btrfs_extent_data_ref_offset(leaf, dref); u32 num_refs = btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, dref); ref = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ref_entry), GFP_NOFS); if (!ref) return -ENOMEM; be = add_block_entry(fs_info, bytenr, num_bytes, ref_root); if (IS_ERR(be)) { kfree(ref); return PTR_ERR(be); } be->num_refs += num_refs; ref->parent = 0; ref->owner = owner; ref->root_objectid = ref_root; ref->offset = offset; ref->num_refs = num_refs; if (insert_ref_entry(&be->refs, ref)) { spin_unlock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock); btrfs_err(fs_info, "existing ref when reading from disk?"); kfree(ref); return -EINVAL; } re = lookup_root_entry(&be->roots, ref_root); if (!re) { spin_unlock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock); btrfs_err(fs_info, "missing root in new block entry?"); return -EINVAL; } re->num_refs += num_refs; spin_unlock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock); return 0; } static int process_extent_item(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct btrfs_path *path, struct btrfs_key *key, int slot, int *tree_block_level) { struct btrfs_extent_item *ei; struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref; struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *dref; struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *sref; struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0]; u32 item_size = btrfs_item_size(leaf, slot); unsigned long end, ptr; u64 offset, flags, count; int type; int ret = 0; ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_extent_item); flags = btrfs_extent_flags(leaf, ei); if ((key->type == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY) && flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK) { struct btrfs_tree_block_info *info; info = (struct btrfs_tree_block_info *)(ei + 1); *tree_block_level = btrfs_tree_block_level(leaf, info); iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)(info + 1); } else { if (key->type == BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY) *tree_block_level = key->offset; iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)(ei + 1); } ptr = (unsigned long)iref; end = (unsigned long)ei + item_size; while (ptr < end) { iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)ptr; type = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref); offset = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref); switch (type) { case BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY: ret = add_tree_block(fs_info, offset, 0, key->objectid, *tree_block_level); break; case BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY: ret = add_tree_block(fs_info, 0, offset, key->objectid, *tree_block_level); break; case BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY: dref = (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *)(&iref->offset); ret = add_extent_data_ref(fs_info, leaf, dref, key->objectid, key->offset); break; case BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY: sref = (struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *)(iref + 1); count = btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, sref); ret = add_shared_data_ref(fs_info, offset, count, key->objectid, key->offset); break; case BTRFS_EXTENT_OWNER_REF_KEY: if (!btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, SIMPLE_QUOTA)) { btrfs_err(fs_info, "found extent owner ref without simple quotas enabled"); ret = -EINVAL; } break; default: btrfs_err(fs_info, "invalid key type in iref"); ret = -EINVAL; break; } if (ret) break; ptr += btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(type); } return ret; } static int process_leaf(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_path *path, u64 *bytenr, u64 *num_bytes, int *tree_block_level) { struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info; struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0]; struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *dref; struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *sref; u32 count; int i = 0, ret = 0; struct btrfs_key key; int nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf); for (i = 0; i < nritems; i++) { btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, i); switch (key.type) { case BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY: *num_bytes = key.offset; fallthrough; case BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY: *bytenr = key.objectid; ret = process_extent_item(fs_info, path, &key, i, tree_block_level); break; case BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY: ret = add_tree_block(fs_info, key.offset, 0, key.objectid, *tree_block_level); break; case BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY: ret = add_tree_block(fs_info, 0, key.offset, key.objectid, *tree_block_level); break; case BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY: dref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, i, struct btrfs_extent_data_ref); ret = add_extent_data_ref(fs_info, leaf, dref, *bytenr, *num_bytes); break; case BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY: sref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, i, struct btrfs_shared_data_ref); count = btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, sref); ret = add_shared_data_ref(fs_info, key.offset, count, *bytenr, *num_bytes); break; default: break; } if (ret) break; } return ret; } /* Walk down to the leaf from the given level */ static int walk_down_tree(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_path *path, int level, u64 *bytenr, u64 *num_bytes, int *tree_block_level) { struct extent_buffer *eb; int ret = 0; while (level >= 0) { if (level) { eb = btrfs_read_node_slot(path->nodes[level], path->slots[level]); if (IS_ERR(eb)) return PTR_ERR(eb); btrfs_tree_read_lock(eb); path->nodes[level-1] = eb; path->slots[level-1] = 0; path->locks[level-1] = BTRFS_READ_LOCK; } else { ret = process_leaf(root, path, bytenr, num_bytes, tree_block_level); if (ret) break; } level--; } return ret; } /* Walk up to the next node that needs to be processed */ static int walk_up_tree(struct btrfs_path *path, int *level) { int l; for (l = 0; l < BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL; l++) { if (!path->nodes[l]) continue; if (l) { path->slots[l]++; if (path->slots[l] < btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[l])) { *level = l; return 0; } } btrfs_tree_unlock_rw(path->nodes[l], path->locks[l]); free_extent_buffer(path->nodes[l]); path->nodes[l] = NULL; path->slots[l] = 0; path->locks[l] = 0; } return 1; } static void dump_ref_action(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct ref_action *ra) { btrfs_err(fs_info, " Ref action %d, root %llu, ref_root %llu, parent %llu, owner %llu, offset %llu, num_refs %llu", ra->action, ra->root, ra->ref.root_objectid, ra->ref.parent, ra->ref.owner, ra->ref.offset, ra->ref.num_refs); __print_stack_trace(fs_info, ra); } /* * Dumps all the information from the block entry to printk, it's going to be * awesome. */ static void dump_block_entry(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct block_entry *be) { struct ref_entry *ref; struct root_entry *re; struct ref_action *ra; struct rb_node *n; btrfs_err(fs_info, "dumping block entry [%llu %llu], num_refs %llu, metadata %d, from disk %d", be->bytenr, be->len, be->num_refs, be->metadata, be->from_disk); for (n = rb_first(&be->refs); n; n = rb_next(n)) { ref = rb_entry(n, struct ref_entry, node); btrfs_err(fs_info, " ref root %llu, parent %llu, owner %llu, offset %llu, num_refs %llu", ref->root_objectid, ref->parent, ref->owner, ref->offset, ref->num_refs); } for (n = rb_first(&be->roots); n; n = rb_next(n)) { re = rb_entry(n, struct root_entry, node); btrfs_err(fs_info, " root entry %llu, num_refs %llu", re->root_objectid, re->num_refs); } list_for_each_entry(ra, &be->actions, list) dump_ref_action(fs_info, ra); } /* * Called when we modify a ref for a bytenr. * * This will add an action item to the given bytenr and do sanity checks to make * sure we haven't messed something up. If we are making a new allocation and * this block entry has history we will delete all previous actions as long as * our sanity checks pass as they are no longer needed. */ int btrfs_ref_tree_mod(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct btrfs_ref *generic_ref) { struct ref_entry *ref = NULL, *exist; struct ref_action *ra = NULL; struct block_entry *be = NULL; struct root_entry *re = NULL; int action = generic_ref->action; int ret = 0; bool metadata; u64 bytenr = generic_ref->bytenr; u64 num_bytes = generic_ref->num_bytes; u64 parent = generic_ref->parent; u64 ref_root = 0; u64 owner = 0; u64 offset = 0; if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, REF_VERIFY)) return 0; if (generic_ref->type == BTRFS_REF_METADATA) { if (!parent) ref_root = generic_ref->ref_root; owner = generic_ref->tree_ref.level; } else if (!parent) { ref_root = generic_ref->ref_root; owner = generic_ref->data_ref.objectid; offset = generic_ref->data_ref.offset; } metadata = owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID; ref = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ref_entry), GFP_NOFS); ra = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ref_action), GFP_NOFS); if (!ra || !ref) { kfree(ref); kfree(ra); ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } ref->parent = parent; ref->owner = owner; ref->root_objectid = ref_root; ref->offset = offset; ref->num_refs = (action == BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF) ? -1 : 1; memcpy(&ra->ref, ref, sizeof(struct ref_entry)); /* * Save the extra info from the delayed ref in the ref action to make it * easier to figure out what is happening. The real ref's we add to the * ref tree need to reflect what we save on disk so it matches any * on-disk refs we pre-loaded. */ ra->ref.owner = owner; ra->ref.offset = offset; ra->ref.root_objectid = ref_root; __save_stack_trace(ra); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ra->list); ra->action = action; ra->root = generic_ref->real_root; /* * This is an allocation, preallocate the block_entry in case we haven't * used it before. */ ret = -EINVAL; if (action == BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_EXTENT) { /* * For subvol_create we'll just pass in whatever the parent root * is and the new root objectid, so let's not treat the passed * in root as if it really has a ref for this bytenr. */ be = add_block_entry(fs_info, bytenr, num_bytes, ref_root); if (IS_ERR(be)) { kfree(ref); kfree(ra); ret = PTR_ERR(be); goto out; } be->num_refs++; if (metadata) be->metadata = 1; if (be->num_refs != 1) { btrfs_err(fs_info, "re-allocated a block that still has references to it!"); dump_block_entry(fs_info, be); dump_ref_action(fs_info, ra); kfree(ref); kfree(ra); goto out_unlock; } while (!list_empty(&be->actions)) { struct ref_action *tmp; tmp = list_first_entry(&be->actions, struct ref_action, list); list_del(&tmp->list); kfree(tmp); } } else { struct root_entry *tmp; if (!parent) { re = kmalloc(sizeof(struct root_entry), GFP_NOFS); if (!re) { kfree(ref); kfree(ra); ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } /* * This is the root that is modifying us, so it's the * one we want to lookup below when we modify the * re->num_refs. */ ref_root = generic_ref->real_root; re->root_objectid = generic_ref->real_root; re->num_refs = 0; } spin_lock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock); be = lookup_block_entry(&fs_info->block_tree, bytenr); if (!be) { btrfs_err(fs_info, "trying to do action %d to bytenr %llu num_bytes %llu but there is no existing entry!", action, bytenr, num_bytes); dump_ref_action(fs_info, ra); kfree(ref); kfree(ra); kfree(re); goto out_unlock; } else if (be->num_refs == 0) { btrfs_err(fs_info, "trying to do action %d for a bytenr that has 0 total references", action); dump_block_entry(fs_info, be); dump_ref_action(fs_info, ra); kfree(ref); kfree(ra); kfree(re); goto out_unlock; } if (!parent) { tmp = insert_root_entry(&be->roots, re); if (tmp) { kfree(re); re = tmp; } } } exist = insert_ref_entry(&be->refs, ref); if (exist) { if (action == BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF) { if (exist->num_refs == 0) { btrfs_err(fs_info, "dropping a ref for a existing root that doesn't have a ref on the block"); dump_block_entry(fs_info, be); dump_ref_action(fs_info, ra); kfree(ref); kfree(ra); goto out_unlock; } exist->num_refs--; if (exist->num_refs == 0) { rb_erase(&exist->node, &be->refs); kfree(exist); } } else if (!be->metadata) { exist->num_refs++; } else { btrfs_err(fs_info, "attempting to add another ref for an existing ref on a tree block"); dump_block_entry(fs_info, be); dump_ref_action(fs_info, ra); kfree(ref); kfree(ra); goto out_unlock; } kfree(ref); } else { if (action == BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF) { btrfs_err(fs_info, "dropping a ref for a root that doesn't have a ref on the block"); dump_block_entry(fs_info, be); dump_ref_action(fs_info, ra); kfree(ref); kfree(ra); goto out_unlock; } } if (!parent && !re) { re = lookup_root_entry(&be->roots, ref_root); if (!re) { /* * This shouldn't happen because we will add our re * above when we lookup the be with !parent, but just in * case catch this case so we don't panic because I * didn't think of some other corner case. */ btrfs_err(fs_info, "failed to find root %llu for %llu", generic_ref->real_root, be->bytenr); dump_block_entry(fs_info, be); dump_ref_action(fs_info, ra); kfree(ra); goto out_unlock; } } if (action == BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF) { if (re) re->num_refs--; be->num_refs--; } else if (action == BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF) { be->num_refs++; if (re) re->num_refs++; } list_add_tail(&ra->list, &be->actions); ret = 0; out_unlock: spin_unlock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock); out: if (ret) { btrfs_free_ref_cache(fs_info); btrfs_clear_opt(fs_info->mount_opt, REF_VERIFY); } return ret; } /* Free up the ref cache */ void btrfs_free_ref_cache(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) { struct block_entry *be; struct rb_node *n; if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, REF_VERIFY)) return; spin_lock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock); while ((n = rb_first(&fs_info->block_tree))) { be = rb_entry(n, struct block_entry, node); rb_erase(&be->node, &fs_info->block_tree); free_block_entry(be); cond_resched_lock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock); } spin_unlock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock); } void btrfs_free_ref_tree_range(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 start, u64 len) { struct block_entry *be = NULL, *entry; struct rb_node *n; if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, REF_VERIFY)) return; spin_lock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock); n = fs_info->block_tree.rb_node; while (n) { entry = rb_entry(n, struct block_entry, node); if (entry->bytenr < start) { n = n->rb_right; } else if (entry->bytenr > start) { n = n->rb_left; } else { be = entry; break; } /* We want to get as close to start as possible */ if (be == NULL || (entry->bytenr < start && be->bytenr > start) || (entry->bytenr < start && entry->bytenr > be->bytenr)) be = entry; } /* * Could have an empty block group, maybe have something to check for * this case to verify we were actually empty? */ if (!be) { spin_unlock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock); return; } n = &be->node; while (n) { be = rb_entry(n, struct block_entry, node); n = rb_next(n); if (be->bytenr < start && be->bytenr + be->len > start) { btrfs_err(fs_info, "block entry overlaps a block group [%llu,%llu]!", start, len); dump_block_entry(fs_info, be); continue; } if (be->bytenr < start) continue; if (be->bytenr >= start + len) break; if (be->bytenr + be->len > start + len) { btrfs_err(fs_info, "block entry overlaps a block group [%llu,%llu]!", start, len); dump_block_entry(fs_info, be); } rb_erase(&be->node, &fs_info->block_tree); free_block_entry(be); } spin_unlock(&fs_info->ref_verify_lock); } /* Walk down all roots and build the ref tree, meant to be called at mount */ int btrfs_build_ref_tree(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) { struct btrfs_root *extent_root; struct btrfs_path *path; struct extent_buffer *eb; int tree_block_level = 0; u64 bytenr = 0, num_bytes = 0; int ret, level; if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, REF_VERIFY)) return 0; path = btrfs_alloc_path(); if (!path) return -ENOMEM; extent_root = btrfs_extent_root(fs_info, 0); eb = btrfs_read_lock_root_node(extent_root); level = btrfs_header_level(eb); path->nodes[level] = eb; path->slots[level] = 0; path->locks[level] = BTRFS_READ_LOCK; while (1) { /* * We have to keep track of the bytenr/num_bytes we last hit * because we could have run out of space for an inline ref, and * would have had to added a ref key item which may appear on a * different leaf from the original extent item. */ ret = walk_down_tree(extent_root, path, level, &bytenr, &num_bytes, &tree_block_level); if (ret) break; ret = walk_up_tree(path, &level); if (ret < 0) break; if (ret > 0) { ret = 0; break; } } if (ret) { btrfs_free_ref_cache(fs_info); btrfs_clear_opt(fs_info->mount_opt, REF_VERIFY); } btrfs_free_path(path); return ret; } |
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2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145 2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161 2162 2163 2164 2165 2166 2167 2168 2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177 2178 2179 2180 2181 2182 2183 2184 2185 2186 2187 2188 2189 2190 2191 2192 2193 2194 2195 2196 2197 2198 2199 2200 2201 2202 2203 2204 2205 2206 2207 2208 2209 2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272 2273 2274 2275 2276 2277 2278 2279 2280 2281 2282 2283 2284 2285 2286 2287 2288 2289 2290 2291 2292 2293 2294 2295 2296 2297 2298 2299 2300 2301 2302 2303 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* */ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/usb.h> #include <linux/usb/audio.h> #include <linux/usb/midi.h> #include <linux/bits.h> #include <sound/control.h> #include <sound/core.h> #include <sound/info.h> #include <sound/pcm.h> #include "usbaudio.h" #include "card.h" #include "mixer.h" #include "mixer_quirks.h" #include "midi.h" #include "midi2.h" #include "quirks.h" #include "helper.h" #include "endpoint.h" #include "pcm.h" #include "clock.h" #include "stream.h" /* * handle the quirks for the contained interfaces */ static int create_composite_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *iface, struct usb_driver *driver, const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk_comp) { int probed_ifnum = get_iface_desc(iface->altsetting)->bInterfaceNumber; const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk; int err; for (quirk = quirk_comp->data; quirk->ifnum >= 0; ++quirk) { iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(chip->dev, quirk->ifnum); if (!iface) continue; if (quirk->ifnum != probed_ifnum && usb_interface_claimed(iface)) continue; err = snd_usb_create_quirk(chip, iface, driver, quirk); if (err < 0) return err; } for (quirk = quirk_comp->data; quirk->ifnum >= 0; ++quirk) { iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(chip->dev, quirk->ifnum); if (!iface) continue; if (quirk->ifnum != probed_ifnum && !usb_interface_claimed(iface)) { err = usb_driver_claim_interface(driver, iface, USB_AUDIO_IFACE_UNUSED); if (err < 0) return err; } } return 0; } static int ignore_interface_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *iface, struct usb_driver *driver, const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk) { return 0; } static int create_any_midi_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *intf, struct usb_driver *driver, const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk) { return snd_usb_midi_v2_create(chip, intf, quirk, 0); } /* * create a stream for an interface with proper descriptors */ static int create_standard_audio_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *iface, struct usb_driver *driver, const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk) { struct usb_host_interface *alts; struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd; int err; alts = &iface->altsetting[0]; altsd = get_iface_desc(alts); err = snd_usb_parse_audio_interface(chip, altsd->bInterfaceNumber); if (err < 0) { usb_audio_err(chip, "cannot setup if %d: error %d\n", altsd->bInterfaceNumber, err); return err; } /* reset the current interface */ usb_set_interface(chip->dev, altsd->bInterfaceNumber, 0); return 0; } /* create the audio stream and the corresponding endpoints from the fixed * audioformat object; this is used for quirks with the fixed EPs */ static int add_audio_stream_from_fixed_fmt(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct audioformat *fp) { int stream, err; stream = (fp->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN) ? SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; snd_usb_audioformat_set_sync_ep(chip, fp); err = snd_usb_add_audio_stream(chip, stream, fp); if (err < 0) return err; err = snd_usb_add_endpoint(chip, fp->endpoint, SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_DATA); if (err < 0) return err; if (fp->sync_ep) { err = snd_usb_add_endpoint(chip, fp->sync_ep, fp->implicit_fb ? SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_DATA : SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_SYNC); if (err < 0) return err; } return 0; } /* * create a stream for an endpoint/altsetting without proper descriptors */ static int create_fixed_stream_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *iface, struct usb_driver *driver, const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk) { struct audioformat *fp; struct usb_host_interface *alts; struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd; unsigned *rate_table = NULL; int err; fp = kmemdup(quirk->data, sizeof(*fp), GFP_KERNEL); if (!fp) return -ENOMEM; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fp->list); if (fp->nr_rates > MAX_NR_RATES) { kfree(fp); return -EINVAL; } if (fp->nr_rates > 0) { rate_table = kmemdup(fp->rate_table, sizeof(int) * fp->nr_rates, GFP_KERNEL); if (!rate_table) { kfree(fp); return -ENOMEM; } fp->rate_table = rate_table; } if (fp->iface != get_iface_desc(&iface->altsetting[0])->bInterfaceNumber || fp->altset_idx >= iface->num_altsetting) { err = -EINVAL; goto error; } alts = &iface->altsetting[fp->altset_idx]; altsd = get_iface_desc(alts); if (altsd->bNumEndpoints <= fp->ep_idx) { err = -EINVAL; goto error; } fp->protocol = altsd->bInterfaceProtocol; if (fp->datainterval == 0) fp->datainterval = snd_usb_parse_datainterval(chip, alts); if (fp->maxpacksize == 0) fp->maxpacksize = le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, fp->ep_idx)->wMaxPacketSize); if (!fp->fmt_type) fp->fmt_type = UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I; err = add_audio_stream_from_fixed_fmt(chip, fp); if (err < 0) goto error; usb_set_interface(chip->dev, fp->iface, 0); snd_usb_init_pitch(chip, fp); snd_usb_init_sample_rate(chip, fp, fp->rate_max); return 0; error: list_del(&fp->list); /* unlink for avoiding double-free */ kfree(fp); kfree(rate_table); return err; } static int create_auto_pcm_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *iface, struct usb_driver *driver) { struct usb_host_interface *alts; struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd; struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd; struct uac1_as_header_descriptor *ashd; struct uac_format_type_i_discrete_descriptor *fmtd; /* * Most Roland/Yamaha audio streaming interfaces have more or less * standard descriptors, but older devices might lack descriptors, and * future ones might change, so ensure that we fail silently if the * interface doesn't look exactly right. */ /* must have a non-zero altsetting for streaming */ if (iface->num_altsetting < 2) return -ENODEV; alts = &iface->altsetting[1]; altsd = get_iface_desc(alts); /* must have an isochronous endpoint for streaming */ if (altsd->bNumEndpoints < 1) return -ENODEV; epd = get_endpoint(alts, 0); if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd)) return -ENODEV; /* must have format descriptors */ ashd = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, NULL, UAC_AS_GENERAL); fmtd = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, NULL, UAC_FORMAT_TYPE); if (!ashd || ashd->bLength < 7 || !fmtd || fmtd->bLength < 8) return -ENODEV; return create_standard_audio_quirk(chip, iface, driver, NULL); } static int create_yamaha_midi_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *iface, struct usb_driver *driver, struct usb_host_interface *alts) { static const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk yamaha_midi_quirk = { .type = QUIRK_MIDI_YAMAHA }; struct usb_midi_in_jack_descriptor *injd; struct usb_midi_out_jack_descriptor *outjd; /* must have some valid jack descriptors */ injd = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, NULL, USB_MS_MIDI_IN_JACK); outjd = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, NULL, USB_MS_MIDI_OUT_JACK); if (!injd && !outjd) return -ENODEV; if ((injd && !snd_usb_validate_midi_desc(injd)) || (outjd && !snd_usb_validate_midi_desc(outjd))) return -ENODEV; if (injd && (injd->bLength < 5 || (injd->bJackType != USB_MS_EMBEDDED && injd->bJackType != USB_MS_EXTERNAL))) return -ENODEV; if (outjd && (outjd->bLength < 6 || (outjd->bJackType != USB_MS_EMBEDDED && outjd->bJackType != USB_MS_EXTERNAL))) return -ENODEV; return create_any_midi_quirk(chip, iface, driver, &yamaha_midi_quirk); } static int create_roland_midi_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *iface, struct usb_driver *driver, struct usb_host_interface *alts) { static const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk roland_midi_quirk = { .type = QUIRK_MIDI_ROLAND }; u8 *roland_desc = NULL; /* might have a vendor-specific descriptor <06 24 F1 02 ...> */ for (;;) { roland_desc = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, roland_desc, 0xf1); if (!roland_desc) return -ENODEV; if (roland_desc[0] < 6 || roland_desc[3] != 2) continue; return create_any_midi_quirk(chip, iface, driver, &roland_midi_quirk); } } static int create_std_midi_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *iface, struct usb_driver *driver, struct usb_host_interface *alts) { struct usb_ms_header_descriptor *mshd; struct usb_ms_endpoint_descriptor *msepd; /* must have the MIDIStreaming interface header descriptor*/ mshd = (struct usb_ms_header_descriptor *)alts->extra; if (alts->extralen < 7 || mshd->bLength < 7 || mshd->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE || mshd->bDescriptorSubtype != USB_MS_HEADER) return -ENODEV; /* must have the MIDIStreaming endpoint descriptor*/ msepd = (struct usb_ms_endpoint_descriptor *)alts->endpoint[0].extra; if (alts->endpoint[0].extralen < 4 || msepd->bLength < 4 || msepd->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT || msepd->bDescriptorSubtype != UAC_MS_GENERAL || msepd->bNumEmbMIDIJack < 1 || msepd->bNumEmbMIDIJack > 16) return -ENODEV; return create_any_midi_quirk(chip, iface, driver, NULL); } static int create_auto_midi_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *iface, struct usb_driver *driver) { struct usb_host_interface *alts; struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd; struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd; int err; alts = &iface->altsetting[0]; altsd = get_iface_desc(alts); /* must have at least one bulk/interrupt endpoint for streaming */ if (altsd->bNumEndpoints < 1) return -ENODEV; epd = get_endpoint(alts, 0); if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd) && !usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd)) return -ENODEV; switch (USB_ID_VENDOR(chip->usb_id)) { case 0x0499: /* Yamaha */ err = create_yamaha_midi_quirk(chip, iface, driver, alts); if (err != -ENODEV) return err; break; case 0x0582: /* Roland */ err = create_roland_midi_quirk(chip, iface, driver, alts); if (err != -ENODEV) return err; break; } return create_std_midi_quirk(chip, iface, driver, alts); } static int create_autodetect_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *iface, struct usb_driver *driver, const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk) { int err; err = create_auto_pcm_quirk(chip, iface, driver); if (err == -ENODEV) err = create_auto_midi_quirk(chip, iface, driver); return err; } /* * Create a stream for an Edirol UA-700/UA-25/UA-4FX interface. * The only way to detect the sample rate is by looking at wMaxPacketSize. */ static int create_uaxx_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *iface, struct usb_driver *driver, const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk) { static const struct audioformat ua_format = { .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE, .channels = 2, .fmt_type = UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I, .altsetting = 1, .altset_idx = 1, .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS, }; struct usb_host_interface *alts; struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd; struct audioformat *fp; int err; /* both PCM and MIDI interfaces have 2 or more altsettings */ if (iface->num_altsetting < 2) return -ENXIO; alts = &iface->altsetting[1]; altsd = get_iface_desc(alts); if (altsd->bNumEndpoints == 2) { static const struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info ua700_ep = { .out_cables = 0x0003, .in_cables = 0x0003 }; static const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk ua700_quirk = { .type = QUIRK_MIDI_FIXED_ENDPOINT, .data = &ua700_ep }; static const struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info uaxx_ep = { .out_cables = 0x0001, .in_cables = 0x0001 }; static const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk uaxx_quirk = { .type = QUIRK_MIDI_FIXED_ENDPOINT, .data = &uaxx_ep }; const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk = chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0582, 0x002b) ? &ua700_quirk : &uaxx_quirk; return __snd_usbmidi_create(chip->card, iface, &chip->midi_list, quirk, chip->usb_id, &chip->num_rawmidis); } if (altsd->bNumEndpoints != 1) return -ENXIO; fp = kmemdup(&ua_format, sizeof(*fp), GFP_KERNEL); if (!fp) return -ENOMEM; fp->iface = altsd->bInterfaceNumber; fp->endpoint = get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress; fp->ep_attr = get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bmAttributes; fp->datainterval = 0; fp->maxpacksize = le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fp->list); switch (fp->maxpacksize) { case 0x120: fp->rate_max = fp->rate_min = 44100; break; case 0x138: case 0x140: fp->rate_max = fp->rate_min = 48000; break; case 0x258: case 0x260: fp->rate_max = fp->rate_min = 96000; break; default: usb_audio_err(chip, "unknown sample rate\n"); kfree(fp); return -ENXIO; } err = add_audio_stream_from_fixed_fmt(chip, fp); if (err < 0) { list_del(&fp->list); /* unlink for avoiding double-free */ kfree(fp); return err; } usb_set_interface(chip->dev, fp->iface, 0); return 0; } /* * Create a standard mixer for the specified interface. */ static int create_standard_mixer_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *iface, struct usb_driver *driver, const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk) { if (quirk->ifnum < 0) return 0; return snd_usb_create_mixer(chip, quirk->ifnum); } /* * audio-interface quirks * * returns zero if no standard audio/MIDI parsing is needed. * returns a positive value if standard audio/midi interfaces are parsed * after this. * returns a negative value at error. */ int snd_usb_create_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_interface *iface, struct usb_driver *driver, const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk) { typedef int (*quirk_func_t)(struct snd_usb_audio *, struct usb_interface *, struct usb_driver *, const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *); static const quirk_func_t quirk_funcs[] = { [QUIRK_IGNORE_INTERFACE] = ignore_interface_quirk, [QUIRK_COMPOSITE] = create_composite_quirk, [QUIRK_AUTODETECT] = create_autodetect_quirk, [QUIRK_MIDI_STANDARD_INTERFACE] = create_any_midi_quirk, [QUIRK_MIDI_FIXED_ENDPOINT] = create_any_midi_quirk, [QUIRK_MIDI_YAMAHA] = create_any_midi_quirk, [QUIRK_MIDI_ROLAND] = create_any_midi_quirk, [QUIRK_MIDI_MIDIMAN] = create_any_midi_quirk, [QUIRK_MIDI_NOVATION] = create_any_midi_quirk, [QUIRK_MIDI_RAW_BYTES] = create_any_midi_quirk, [QUIRK_MIDI_EMAGIC] = create_any_midi_quirk, [QUIRK_MIDI_CME] = create_any_midi_quirk, [QUIRK_MIDI_AKAI] = create_any_midi_quirk, [QUIRK_MIDI_FTDI] = create_any_midi_quirk, [QUIRK_MIDI_CH345] = create_any_midi_quirk, [QUIRK_AUDIO_STANDARD_INTERFACE] = create_standard_audio_quirk, [QUIRK_AUDIO_FIXED_ENDPOINT] = create_fixed_stream_quirk, [QUIRK_AUDIO_EDIROL_UAXX] = create_uaxx_quirk, [QUIRK_AUDIO_STANDARD_MIXER] = create_standard_mixer_quirk, }; if (quirk->type < QUIRK_TYPE_COUNT) { return quirk_funcs[quirk->type](chip, iface, driver, quirk); } else { usb_audio_err(chip, "invalid quirk type %d\n", quirk->type); return -ENXIO; } } /* * boot quirks */ #define EXTIGY_FIRMWARE_SIZE_OLD 794 #define EXTIGY_FIRMWARE_SIZE_NEW 483 static int snd_usb_extigy_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev, struct usb_interface *intf) { struct usb_host_config *config = dev->actconfig; int err; if (le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config)->wTotalLength) == EXTIGY_FIRMWARE_SIZE_OLD || le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config)->wTotalLength) == EXTIGY_FIRMWARE_SIZE_NEW) { dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "sending Extigy boot sequence...\n"); /* Send message to force it to reconnect with full interface. */ err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev,0), 0x10, 0x43, 0x0001, 0x000a, NULL, 0); if (err < 0) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "error sending boot message: %d\n", err); err = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0, &dev->descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor)); config = dev->actconfig; if (err < 0) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "error usb_get_descriptor: %d\n", err); err = usb_reset_configuration(dev); if (err < 0) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "error usb_reset_configuration: %d\n", err); dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "extigy_boot: new boot length = %d\n", le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config)->wTotalLength)); return -ENODEV; /* quit this anyway */ } return 0; } static int snd_usb_audigy2nx_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) { u8 buf = 1; snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), 0x2a, USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_OTHER, 0, 0, &buf, 1); if (buf == 0) { snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 0x29, USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_OTHER, 1, 2000, NULL, 0); return -ENODEV; } return 0; } static int snd_usb_fasttrackpro_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) { int err; if (dev->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue == 1) { dev_info(&dev->dev, "Fast Track Pro switching to config #2\n"); /* This function has to be available by the usb core module. * if it is not avialable the boot quirk has to be left out * and the configuration has to be set by udev or hotplug * rules */ err = usb_driver_set_configuration(dev, 2); if (err < 0) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "error usb_driver_set_configuration: %d\n", err); /* Always return an error, so that we stop creating a device that will just be destroyed and recreated with a new configuration */ return -ENODEV; } else dev_info(&dev->dev, "Fast Track Pro config OK\n"); return 0; } /* * C-Media CM106/CM106+ have four 16-bit internal registers that are nicely * documented in the device's data sheet. */ static int snd_usb_cm106_write_int_reg(struct usb_device *dev, int reg, u16 value) { u8 buf[4]; buf[0] = 0x20; buf[1] = value & 0xff; buf[2] = (value >> 8) & 0xff; buf[3] = reg; return snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION, USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT, 0, 0, &buf, 4); } static int snd_usb_cm106_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) { /* * Enable line-out driver mode, set headphone source to front * channels, enable stereo mic. */ return snd_usb_cm106_write_int_reg(dev, 2, 0x8004); } /* * CM6206 registers from the CM6206 datasheet rev 2.1 */ #define CM6206_REG0_DMA_MASTER BIT(15) #define CM6206_REG0_SPDIFO_RATE_48K (2 << 12) #define CM6206_REG0_SPDIFO_RATE_96K (7 << 12) /* Bit 4 thru 11 is the S/PDIF category code */ #define CM6206_REG0_SPDIFO_CAT_CODE_GENERAL (0 << 4) #define CM6206_REG0_SPDIFO_EMPHASIS_CD BIT(3) #define CM6206_REG0_SPDIFO_COPYRIGHT_NA BIT(2) #define CM6206_REG0_SPDIFO_NON_AUDIO BIT(1) #define CM6206_REG0_SPDIFO_PRO_FORMAT BIT(0) #define CM6206_REG1_TEST_SEL_CLK BIT(14) #define CM6206_REG1_PLLBIN_EN BIT(13) #define CM6206_REG1_SOFT_MUTE_EN BIT(12) #define CM6206_REG1_GPIO4_OUT BIT(11) #define CM6206_REG1_GPIO4_OE BIT(10) #define CM6206_REG1_GPIO3_OUT BIT(9) #define CM6206_REG1_GPIO3_OE BIT(8) #define CM6206_REG1_GPIO2_OUT BIT(7) #define CM6206_REG1_GPIO2_OE BIT(6) #define CM6206_REG1_GPIO1_OUT BIT(5) #define CM6206_REG1_GPIO1_OE BIT(4) #define CM6206_REG1_SPDIFO_INVALID BIT(3) #define CM6206_REG1_SPDIF_LOOP_EN BIT(2) #define CM6206_REG1_SPDIFO_DIS BIT(1) #define CM6206_REG1_SPDIFI_MIX BIT(0) #define CM6206_REG2_DRIVER_ON BIT(15) #define CM6206_REG2_HEADP_SEL_SIDE_CHANNELS (0 << 13) #define CM6206_REG2_HEADP_SEL_SURROUND_CHANNELS (1 << 13) #define CM6206_REG2_HEADP_SEL_CENTER_SUBW (2 << 13) #define CM6206_REG2_HEADP_SEL_FRONT_CHANNELS (3 << 13) #define CM6206_REG2_MUTE_HEADPHONE_RIGHT BIT(12) #define CM6206_REG2_MUTE_HEADPHONE_LEFT BIT(11) #define CM6206_REG2_MUTE_REAR_SURROUND_RIGHT BIT(10) #define CM6206_REG2_MUTE_REAR_SURROUND_LEFT BIT(9) #define CM6206_REG2_MUTE_SIDE_SURROUND_RIGHT BIT(8) #define CM6206_REG2_MUTE_SIDE_SURROUND_LEFT BIT(7) #define CM6206_REG2_MUTE_SUBWOOFER BIT(6) #define CM6206_REG2_MUTE_CENTER BIT(5) #define CM6206_REG2_MUTE_RIGHT_FRONT BIT(3) #define CM6206_REG2_MUTE_LEFT_FRONT BIT(3) #define CM6206_REG2_EN_BTL BIT(2) #define CM6206_REG2_MCUCLKSEL_1_5_MHZ (0) #define CM6206_REG2_MCUCLKSEL_3_MHZ (1) #define CM6206_REG2_MCUCLKSEL_6_MHZ (2) #define CM6206_REG2_MCUCLKSEL_12_MHZ (3) /* Bit 11..13 sets the sensitivity to FLY tuner volume control VP/VD signal */ #define CM6206_REG3_FLYSPEED_DEFAULT (2 << 11) #define CM6206_REG3_VRAP25EN BIT(10) #define CM6206_REG3_MSEL1 BIT(9) #define CM6206_REG3_SPDIFI_RATE_44_1K BIT(0 << 7) #define CM6206_REG3_SPDIFI_RATE_48K BIT(2 << 7) #define CM6206_REG3_SPDIFI_RATE_32K BIT(3 << 7) #define CM6206_REG3_PINSEL BIT(6) #define CM6206_REG3_FOE BIT(5) #define CM6206_REG3_ROE BIT(4) #define CM6206_REG3_CBOE BIT(3) #define CM6206_REG3_LOSE BIT(2) #define CM6206_REG3_HPOE BIT(1) #define CM6206_REG3_SPDIFI_CANREC BIT(0) #define CM6206_REG5_DA_RSTN BIT(13) #define CM6206_REG5_AD_RSTN BIT(12) #define CM6206_REG5_SPDIFO_AD2SPDO BIT(12) #define CM6206_REG5_SPDIFO_SEL_FRONT (0 << 9) #define CM6206_REG5_SPDIFO_SEL_SIDE_SUR (1 << 9) #define CM6206_REG5_SPDIFO_SEL_CEN_LFE (2 << 9) #define CM6206_REG5_SPDIFO_SEL_REAR_SUR (3 << 9) #define CM6206_REG5_CODECM BIT(8) #define CM6206_REG5_EN_HPF BIT(7) #define CM6206_REG5_T_SEL_DSDA4 BIT(6) #define CM6206_REG5_T_SEL_DSDA3 BIT(5) #define CM6206_REG5_T_SEL_DSDA2 BIT(4) #define CM6206_REG5_T_SEL_DSDA1 BIT(3) #define CM6206_REG5_T_SEL_DSDAD_NORMAL 0 #define CM6206_REG5_T_SEL_DSDAD_FRONT 4 #define CM6206_REG5_T_SEL_DSDAD_S_SURROUND 5 #define CM6206_REG5_T_SEL_DSDAD_CEN_LFE 6 #define CM6206_REG5_T_SEL_DSDAD_R_SURROUND 7 static int snd_usb_cm6206_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) { int err = 0, reg; int val[] = { /* * Values here are chosen based on sniffing USB traffic * under Windows. * * REG0: DAC is master, sample rate 48kHz, no copyright */ CM6206_REG0_SPDIFO_RATE_48K | CM6206_REG0_SPDIFO_COPYRIGHT_NA, /* * REG1: PLL binary search enable, soft mute enable. */ CM6206_REG1_PLLBIN_EN | CM6206_REG1_SOFT_MUTE_EN, /* * REG2: enable output drivers, * select front channels to the headphone output, * then mute the headphone channels, run the MCU * at 1.5 MHz. */ CM6206_REG2_DRIVER_ON | CM6206_REG2_HEADP_SEL_FRONT_CHANNELS | CM6206_REG2_MUTE_HEADPHONE_RIGHT | CM6206_REG2_MUTE_HEADPHONE_LEFT, /* * REG3: default flyspeed, set 2.5V mic bias * enable all line out ports and enable SPDIF */ CM6206_REG3_FLYSPEED_DEFAULT | CM6206_REG3_VRAP25EN | CM6206_REG3_FOE | CM6206_REG3_ROE | CM6206_REG3_CBOE | CM6206_REG3_LOSE | CM6206_REG3_HPOE | CM6206_REG3_SPDIFI_CANREC, /* REG4 is just a bunch of GPIO lines */ 0x0000, /* REG5: de-assert AD/DA reset signals */ CM6206_REG5_DA_RSTN | CM6206_REG5_AD_RSTN }; for (reg = 0; reg < ARRAY_SIZE(val); reg++) { err = snd_usb_cm106_write_int_reg(dev, reg, val[reg]); if (err < 0) return err; } return err; } /* quirk for Plantronics GameCom 780 with CM6302 chip */ static int snd_usb_gamecon780_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) { /* set the initial volume and don't change; other values are either * too loud or silent due to firmware bug (bko#65251) */ u8 buf[2] = { 0x74, 0xe3 }; return snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC_SET_CUR, USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT, UAC_FU_VOLUME << 8, 9 << 8, buf, 2); } /* * Novation Twitch DJ controller * Focusrite Novation Saffire 6 USB audio card */ static int snd_usb_novation_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) { /* preemptively set up the device because otherwise the * raw MIDI endpoints are not active */ usb_set_interface(dev, 0, 1); return 0; } /* * This call will put the synth in "USB send" mode, i.e it will send MIDI * messages through USB (this is disabled at startup). The synth will * acknowledge by sending a sysex on endpoint 0x85 and by displaying a USB * sign on its LCD. Values here are chosen based on sniffing USB traffic * under Windows. */ static int snd_usb_accessmusic_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) { int err, actual_length; /* "midi send" enable */ static const u8 seq[] = { 0x4e, 0x73, 0x52, 0x01 }; void *buf; if (usb_pipe_type_check(dev, usb_sndintpipe(dev, 0x05))) return -EINVAL; buf = kmemdup(seq, ARRAY_SIZE(seq), GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; err = usb_interrupt_msg(dev, usb_sndintpipe(dev, 0x05), buf, ARRAY_SIZE(seq), &actual_length, 1000); kfree(buf); if (err < 0) return err; return 0; } /* * Some sound cards from Native Instruments are in fact compliant to the USB * audio standard of version 2 and other approved USB standards, even though * they come up as vendor-specific device when first connected. * * However, they can be told to come up with a new set of descriptors * upon their next enumeration, and the interfaces announced by the new * descriptors will then be handled by the kernel's class drivers. As the * product ID will also change, no further checks are required. */ static int snd_usb_nativeinstruments_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) { int ret; ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 0xaf, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE, 1, 0, NULL, 0, 1000); if (ret < 0) return ret; usb_reset_device(dev); /* return -EAGAIN, so the creation of an audio interface for this * temporary device is aborted. The device will reconnect with a * new product ID */ return -EAGAIN; } static void mbox2_setup_48_24_magic(struct usb_device *dev) { u8 srate[3]; u8 temp[12]; /* Choose 48000Hz permanently */ srate[0] = 0x80; srate[1] = 0xbb; srate[2] = 0x00; /* Send the magic! */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), 0x01, 0x22, 0x0100, 0x0085, &temp, 0x0003); snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 0x81, 0xa2, 0x0100, 0x0085, &srate, 0x0003); snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 0x81, 0xa2, 0x0100, 0x0086, &srate, 0x0003); snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 0x81, 0xa2, 0x0100, 0x0003, &srate, 0x0003); return; } /* Digidesign Mbox 2 needs to load firmware onboard * and driver must wait a few seconds for initialisation. */ #define MBOX2_FIRMWARE_SIZE 646 #define MBOX2_BOOT_LOADING 0x01 /* Hard coded into the device */ #define MBOX2_BOOT_READY 0x02 /* Hard coded into the device */ static int snd_usb_mbox2_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) { struct usb_host_config *config = dev->actconfig; int err; u8 bootresponse[0x12]; int fwsize; int count; fwsize = le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config)->wTotalLength); if (fwsize != MBOX2_FIRMWARE_SIZE) { dev_err(&dev->dev, "Invalid firmware size=%d.\n", fwsize); return -ENODEV; } dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Sending Digidesign Mbox 2 boot sequence...\n"); count = 0; bootresponse[0] = MBOX2_BOOT_LOADING; while ((bootresponse[0] == MBOX2_BOOT_LOADING) && (count < 10)) { msleep(500); /* 0.5 second delay */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), /* Control magic - load onboard firmware */ 0x85, 0xc0, 0x0001, 0x0000, &bootresponse, 0x0012); if (bootresponse[0] == MBOX2_BOOT_READY) break; dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "device not ready, resending boot sequence...\n"); count++; } if (bootresponse[0] != MBOX2_BOOT_READY) { dev_err(&dev->dev, "Unknown bootresponse=%d, or timed out, ignoring device.\n", bootresponse[0]); return -ENODEV; } dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "device initialised!\n"); err = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0, &dev->descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor)); config = dev->actconfig; if (err < 0) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "error usb_get_descriptor: %d\n", err); err = usb_reset_configuration(dev); if (err < 0) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "error usb_reset_configuration: %d\n", err); dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "mbox2_boot: new boot length = %d\n", le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config)->wTotalLength)); mbox2_setup_48_24_magic(dev); dev_info(&dev->dev, "Digidesign Mbox 2: 24bit 48kHz"); return 0; /* Successful boot */ } static int snd_usb_axefx3_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) { int err; dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Waiting for Axe-Fx III to boot up...\n"); /* If the Axe-Fx III has not fully booted, it will timeout when trying * to enable the audio streaming interface. A more generous timeout is * used here to detect when the Axe-Fx III has finished booting as the * set interface message will be acked once it has */ err = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE, USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, 1, 1, NULL, 0, 120000); if (err < 0) { dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed waiting for Axe-Fx III to boot: %d\n", err); return err; } dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Axe-Fx III is now ready\n"); err = usb_set_interface(dev, 1, 0); if (err < 0) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "error stopping Axe-Fx III interface: %d\n", err); return 0; } static void mbox3_setup_defaults(struct usb_device *dev) { /* The Mbox 3 is "little endian" */ /* max volume is: 0x0000. */ /* min volume is: 0x0080 (shown in little endian form) */ u8 com_buff[2]; /* Deactivate Tuner */ /* on = 0x01*/ /* off = 0x00*/ com_buff[0] = 0x00; snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 0x01, 0x21, 0x0003, 0x2001, &com_buff, 1); /* Set clock source to Internal (as opposed to S/PDIF) */ /* Internal = 0x01*/ /* S/PDIF = 0x02*/ com_buff[0] = 0x01; snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0100, 0x8001, &com_buff, 1); /* Mute the hardware loopbacks to start the device in a known state. */ com_buff[0] = 0x00; com_buff[1] = 0x80; /* Analogue input 1 left channel: */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0110, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); /* Analogue input 1 right channel: */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0111, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); /* Analogue input 2 left channel: */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0114, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); /* Analogue input 2 right channel: */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0115, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); /* Analogue input 3 left channel: */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0118, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); /* Analogue input 3 right channel: */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0119, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); /* Analogue input 4 left channel: */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x011c, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); /* Analogue input 4 right channel: */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x011d, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); /* Set software sends to output */ com_buff[0] = 0x00; com_buff[1] = 0x00; /* Analogue software return 1 left channel: */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0100, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); com_buff[0] = 0x00; com_buff[1] = 0x80; /* Analogue software return 1 right channel: */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0101, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); com_buff[0] = 0x00; com_buff[1] = 0x80; /* Analogue software return 2 left channel: */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0104, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); com_buff[0] = 0x00; com_buff[1] = 0x00; /* Analogue software return 2 right channel: */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0105, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); com_buff[0] = 0x00; com_buff[1] = 0x80; /* Analogue software return 3 left channel: */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0108, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); /* Analogue software return 3 right channel: */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0109, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); /* Analogue software return 4 left channel: */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x010c, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); /* Analogue software return 4 right channel: */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x010d, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); /* Return to muting sends */ com_buff[0] = 0x00; com_buff[1] = 0x80; /* Analogue fx return left channel: */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0120, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); /* Analogue fx return right channel: */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0121, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); /* Analogue software input 1 fx send: */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0100, 0x4201, &com_buff, 2); /* Analogue software input 2 fx send: */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0101, 0x4201, &com_buff, 2); /* Analogue software input 3 fx send: */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0102, 0x4201, &com_buff, 2); /* Analogue software input 4 fx send: */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0103, 0x4201, &com_buff, 2); /* Analogue input 1 fx send: */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0104, 0x4201, &com_buff, 2); /* Analogue input 2 fx send: */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0105, 0x4201, &com_buff, 2); /* Analogue input 3 fx send: */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0106, 0x4201, &com_buff, 2); /* Analogue input 4 fx send: */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0107, 0x4201, &com_buff, 2); /* Toggle allowing host control */ /* Not needed com_buff[0] = 0x02; snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 3, 0x21, 0x0000, 0x2001, &com_buff, 1); */ /* Do not dim fx returns */ com_buff[0] = 0x00; snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 3, 0x21, 0x0002, 0x2001, &com_buff, 1); /* Do not set fx returns to mono */ com_buff[0] = 0x00; snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 3, 0x21, 0x0001, 0x2001, &com_buff, 1); /* Mute the S/PDIF hardware loopback * same odd volume logic here as above */ com_buff[0] = 0x00; com_buff[1] = 0x80; /* S/PDIF hardware input 1 left channel */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0112, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); /* S/PDIF hardware input 1 right channel */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0113, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); /* S/PDIF hardware input 2 left channel */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0116, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); /* S/PDIF hardware input 2 right channel */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0117, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); /* S/PDIF hardware input 3 left channel */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x011a, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); /* S/PDIF hardware input 3 right channel */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x011b, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); /* S/PDIF hardware input 4 left channel */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x011e, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); /* S/PDIF hardware input 4 right channel */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x011f, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); /* S/PDIF software return 1 left channel */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0102, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); /* S/PDIF software return 1 right channel */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0103, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); /* S/PDIF software return 2 left channel */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0106, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); /* S/PDIF software return 2 right channel */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0107, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); com_buff[0] = 0x00; com_buff[1] = 0x00; /* S/PDIF software return 3 left channel */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x010a, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); com_buff[0] = 0x00; com_buff[1] = 0x80; /* S/PDIF software return 3 right channel */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x010b, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); /* S/PDIF software return 4 left channel */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x010e, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); com_buff[0] = 0x00; com_buff[1] = 0x00; /* S/PDIF software return 4 right channel */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x010f, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); com_buff[0] = 0x00; com_buff[1] = 0x80; /* S/PDIF fx returns left channel */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0122, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); /* S/PDIF fx returns right channel */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0123, 0x4001, &com_buff, 2); /* Set the dropdown "Effect" to the first option */ /* Room1 = 0x00 */ /* Room2 = 0x01 */ /* Room3 = 0x02 */ /* Hall 1 = 0x03 */ /* Hall 2 = 0x04 */ /* Plate = 0x05 */ /* Delay = 0x06 */ /* Echo = 0x07 */ com_buff[0] = 0x00; snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0200, 0x4301, &com_buff, 1); /* max is 0xff */ /* min is 0x00 */ /* Set the effect duration to 0 */ /* max is 0xffff */ /* min is 0x0000 */ com_buff[0] = 0x00; com_buff[1] = 0x00; snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0400, 0x4301, &com_buff, 2); /* Set the effect volume and feedback to 0 */ /* max is 0xff */ /* min is 0x00 */ com_buff[0] = 0x00; /* feedback: */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0500, 0x4301, &com_buff, 1); /* volume: */ snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 1, 0x21, 0x0300, 0x4301, &com_buff, 1); /* Set soft button hold duration */ /* 0x03 = 250ms */ /* 0x05 = 500ms DEFAULT */ /* 0x08 = 750ms */ /* 0x0a = 1sec */ com_buff[0] = 0x05; snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 3, 0x21, 0x0005, 0x2001, &com_buff, 1); /* Use dim LEDs for button of state */ com_buff[0] = 0x00; snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 3, 0x21, 0x0004, 0x2001, &com_buff, 1); } #define MBOX3_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE 464 static int snd_usb_mbox3_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) { struct usb_host_config *config = dev->actconfig; int err; int descriptor_size; descriptor_size = le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config)->wTotalLength); if (descriptor_size != MBOX3_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE) { dev_err(&dev->dev, "MBOX3: Invalid descriptor size=%d.\n", descriptor_size); return -ENODEV; } dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "MBOX3: device initialised!\n"); err = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0, &dev->descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor)); config = dev->actconfig; if (err < 0) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "MBOX3: error usb_get_descriptor: %d\n", err); err = usb_reset_configuration(dev); if (err < 0) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "MBOX3: error usb_reset_configuration: %d\n", err); dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "MBOX3: new boot length = %d\n", le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config)->wTotalLength)); mbox3_setup_defaults(dev); dev_info(&dev->dev, "MBOX3: Initialized."); return 0; /* Successful boot */ } #define MICROBOOK_BUF_SIZE 128 static int snd_usb_motu_microbookii_communicate(struct usb_device *dev, u8 *buf, int buf_size, int *length) { int err, actual_length; if (usb_pipe_type_check(dev, usb_sndintpipe(dev, 0x01))) return -EINVAL; err = usb_interrupt_msg(dev, usb_sndintpipe(dev, 0x01), buf, *length, &actual_length, 1000); if (err < 0) return err; print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "MicroBookII snd: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1, buf, actual_length, false); memset(buf, 0, buf_size); if (usb_pipe_type_check(dev, usb_rcvintpipe(dev, 0x82))) return -EINVAL; err = usb_interrupt_msg(dev, usb_rcvintpipe(dev, 0x82), buf, buf_size, &actual_length, 1000); if (err < 0) return err; print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "MicroBookII rcv: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1, buf, actual_length, false); *length = actual_length; return 0; } static int snd_usb_motu_microbookii_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) { int err, actual_length, poll_attempts = 0; static const u8 set_samplerate_seq[] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 }; static const u8 poll_ready_seq[] = { 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x18 }; u8 *buf = kzalloc(MICROBOOK_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; dev_info(&dev->dev, "Waiting for MOTU Microbook II to boot up...\n"); /* First we tell the device which sample rate to use. */ memcpy(buf, set_samplerate_seq, sizeof(set_samplerate_seq)); actual_length = sizeof(set_samplerate_seq); err = snd_usb_motu_microbookii_communicate(dev, buf, MICROBOOK_BUF_SIZE, &actual_length); if (err < 0) { dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed setting the sample rate for Motu MicroBook II: %d\n", err); goto free_buf; } /* Then we poll every 100 ms until the device informs of its readiness. */ while (true) { if (++poll_attempts > 100) { dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed booting Motu MicroBook II: timeout\n"); err = -ENODEV; goto free_buf; } memset(buf, 0, MICROBOOK_BUF_SIZE); memcpy(buf, poll_ready_seq, sizeof(poll_ready_seq)); actual_length = sizeof(poll_ready_seq); err = snd_usb_motu_microbookii_communicate( dev, buf, MICROBOOK_BUF_SIZE, &actual_length); if (err < 0) { dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed booting Motu MicroBook II: communication error %d\n", err); goto free_buf; } /* the device signals its readiness through a message of the * form * XX 06 00 00 00 00 0b 18 00 00 00 01 * If the device is not yet ready to accept audio data, the * last byte of that sequence is 00. */ if (actual_length == 12 && buf[actual_length - 1] == 1) break; msleep(100); } dev_info(&dev->dev, "MOTU MicroBook II ready\n"); free_buf: kfree(buf); return err; } static int snd_usb_motu_m_series_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) { msleep(4000); return 0; } /* * Setup quirks */ #define MAUDIO_SET 0x01 /* parse device_setup */ #define MAUDIO_SET_COMPATIBLE 0x80 /* use only "win-compatible" interfaces */ #define MAUDIO_SET_DTS 0x02 /* enable DTS Digital Output */ #define MAUDIO_SET_96K 0x04 /* 48-96kHz rate if set, 8-48kHz otherwise */ #define MAUDIO_SET_24B 0x08 /* 24bits sample if set, 16bits otherwise */ #define MAUDIO_SET_DI 0x10 /* enable Digital Input */ #define MAUDIO_SET_MASK 0x1f /* bit mask for setup value */ #define MAUDIO_SET_24B_48K_DI 0x19 /* 24bits+48kHz+Digital Input */ #define MAUDIO_SET_24B_48K_NOTDI 0x09 /* 24bits+48kHz+No Digital Input */ #define MAUDIO_SET_16B_48K_DI 0x11 /* 16bits+48kHz+Digital Input */ #define MAUDIO_SET_16B_48K_NOTDI 0x01 /* 16bits+48kHz+No Digital Input */ static int quattro_skip_setting_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface, int altno) { /* Reset ALL ifaces to 0 altsetting. * Call it for every possible altsetting of every interface. */ usb_set_interface(chip->dev, iface, 0); if (chip->setup & MAUDIO_SET) { if (chip->setup & MAUDIO_SET_COMPATIBLE) { if (iface != 1 && iface != 2) return 1; /* skip all interfaces but 1 and 2 */ } else { unsigned int mask; if (iface == 1 || iface == 2) return 1; /* skip interfaces 1 and 2 */ if ((chip->setup & MAUDIO_SET_96K) && altno != 1) return 1; /* skip this altsetting */ mask = chip->setup & MAUDIO_SET_MASK; if (mask == MAUDIO_SET_24B_48K_DI && altno != 2) return 1; /* skip this altsetting */ if (mask == MAUDIO_SET_24B_48K_NOTDI && altno != 3) return 1; /* skip this altsetting */ if (mask == MAUDIO_SET_16B_48K_NOTDI && altno != 4) return 1; /* skip this altsetting */ } } usb_audio_dbg(chip, "using altsetting %d for interface %d config %d\n", altno, iface, chip->setup); return 0; /* keep this altsetting */ } static int audiophile_skip_setting_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface, int altno) { /* Reset ALL ifaces to 0 altsetting. * Call it for every possible altsetting of every interface. */ usb_set_interface(chip->dev, iface, 0); if (chip->setup & MAUDIO_SET) { unsigned int mask; if ((chip->setup & MAUDIO_SET_DTS) && altno != 6) return 1; /* skip this altsetting */ if ((chip->setup & MAUDIO_SET_96K) && altno != 1) return 1; /* skip this altsetting */ mask = chip->setup & MAUDIO_SET_MASK; if (mask == MAUDIO_SET_24B_48K_DI && altno != 2) return 1; /* skip this altsetting */ if (mask == MAUDIO_SET_24B_48K_NOTDI && altno != 3) return 1; /* skip this altsetting */ if (mask == MAUDIO_SET_16B_48K_DI && altno != 4) return 1; /* skip this altsetting */ if (mask == MAUDIO_SET_16B_48K_NOTDI && altno != 5) return 1; /* skip this altsetting */ } return 0; /* keep this altsetting */ } static int fasttrackpro_skip_setting_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface, int altno) { /* Reset ALL ifaces to 0 altsetting. * Call it for every possible altsetting of every interface. */ usb_set_interface(chip->dev, iface, 0); /* possible configuration where both inputs and only one output is *used is not supported by the current setup */ if (chip->setup & (MAUDIO_SET | MAUDIO_SET_24B)) { if (chip->setup & MAUDIO_SET_96K) { if (altno != 3 && altno != 6) return 1; } else if (chip->setup & MAUDIO_SET_DI) { if (iface == 4) return 1; /* no analog input */ if (altno != 2 && altno != 5) return 1; /* enable only altsets 2 and 5 */ } else { if (iface == 5) return 1; /* disable digialt input */ if (altno != 2 && altno != 5) return 1; /* enalbe only altsets 2 and 5 */ } } else { /* keep only 16-Bit mode */ if (altno != 1) return 1; } usb_audio_dbg(chip, "using altsetting %d for interface %d config %d\n", altno, iface, chip->setup); return 0; /* keep this altsetting */ } static int s1810c_skip_setting_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface, int altno) { /* * Altno settings: * * Playback (Interface 1): * 1: 6 Analog + 2 S/PDIF * 2: 6 Analog + 2 S/PDIF * 3: 6 Analog * * Capture (Interface 2): * 1: 8 Analog + 2 S/PDIF + 8 ADAT * 2: 8 Analog + 2 S/PDIF + 4 ADAT * 3: 8 Analog */ /* * I'll leave 2 as the default one and * use device_setup to switch to the * other two. */ if ((chip->setup == 0 || chip->setup > 2) && altno != 2) return 1; else if (chip->setup == 1 && altno != 1) return 1; else if (chip->setup == 2 && altno != 3) return 1; return 0; } int snd_usb_apply_interface_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface, int altno) { /* audiophile usb: skip altsets incompatible with device_setup */ if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2003)) return audiophile_skip_setting_quirk(chip, iface, altno); /* quattro usb: skip altsets incompatible with device_setup */ if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2001)) return quattro_skip_setting_quirk(chip, iface, altno); /* fasttrackpro usb: skip altsets incompatible with device_setup */ if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2012)) return fasttrackpro_skip_setting_quirk(chip, iface, altno); /* presonus studio 1810c: skip altsets incompatible with device_setup */ if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x194f, 0x010c)) return s1810c_skip_setting_quirk(chip, iface, altno); return 0; } int snd_usb_apply_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev, struct usb_interface *intf, const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk, unsigned int id) { switch (id) { case USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3000): /* SB Extigy needs special boot-up sequence */ /* if more models come, this will go to the quirk list. */ return snd_usb_extigy_boot_quirk(dev, intf); case USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3020): /* SB Audigy 2 NX needs its own boot-up magic, too */ return snd_usb_audigy2nx_boot_quirk(dev); case USB_ID(0x10f5, 0x0200): /* C-Media CM106 / Turtle Beach Audio Advantage Roadie */ return snd_usb_cm106_boot_quirk(dev); case USB_ID(0x0d8c, 0x0102): /* C-Media CM6206 / CM106-Like Sound Device */ case USB_ID(0x0ccd, 0x00b1): /* Terratec Aureon 7.1 USB */ return snd_usb_cm6206_boot_quirk(dev); case USB_ID(0x0dba, 0x3000): /* Digidesign Mbox 2 */ return snd_usb_mbox2_boot_quirk(dev); case USB_ID(0x0dba, 0x5000): /* Digidesign Mbox 3 */ return snd_usb_mbox3_boot_quirk(dev); case USB_ID(0x1235, 0x0010): /* Focusrite Novation Saffire 6 USB */ case USB_ID(0x1235, 0x0018): /* Focusrite Novation Twitch */ return snd_usb_novation_boot_quirk(dev); case USB_ID(0x133e, 0x0815): /* Access Music VirusTI Desktop */ return snd_usb_accessmusic_boot_quirk(dev); case USB_ID(0x17cc, 0x1000): /* Komplete Audio 6 */ case USB_ID(0x17cc, 0x1010): /* Traktor Audio 6 */ case USB_ID(0x17cc, 0x1020): /* Traktor Audio 10 */ return snd_usb_nativeinstruments_boot_quirk(dev); case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2012): /* M-Audio Fast Track Pro USB */ return snd_usb_fasttrackpro_boot_quirk(dev); case USB_ID(0x047f, 0xc010): /* Plantronics Gamecom 780 */ return snd_usb_gamecon780_boot_quirk(dev); case USB_ID(0x2466, 0x8010): /* Fractal Audio Axe-Fx 3 */ return snd_usb_axefx3_boot_quirk(dev); case USB_ID(0x07fd, 0x0004): /* MOTU MicroBook II */ /* * For some reason interface 3 with vendor-spec class is * detected on MicroBook IIc. */ if (get_iface_desc(intf->altsetting)->bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC && get_iface_desc(intf->altsetting)->bInterfaceNumber < 3) return snd_usb_motu_microbookii_boot_quirk(dev); break; } return 0; } int snd_usb_apply_boot_quirk_once(struct usb_device *dev, struct usb_interface *intf, const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk, unsigned int id) { switch (id) { case USB_ID(0x07fd, 0x0008): /* MOTU M Series, 1st hardware version */ return snd_usb_motu_m_series_boot_quirk(dev); } return 0; } /* * check if the device uses big-endian samples */ int snd_usb_is_big_endian_format(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, const struct audioformat *fp) { /* it depends on altsetting whether the device is big-endian or not */ switch (chip->usb_id) { case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2001): /* M-Audio Quattro: captured data only */ if (fp->altsetting == 2 || fp->altsetting == 3 || fp->altsetting == 5 || fp->altsetting == 6) return 1; break; case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2003): /* M-Audio Audiophile USB */ if (chip->setup == 0x00 || fp->altsetting == 1 || fp->altsetting == 2 || fp->altsetting == 3) return 1; break; case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2012): /* M-Audio Fast Track Pro */ if (fp->altsetting == 2 || fp->altsetting == 3 || fp->altsetting == 5 || fp->altsetting == 6) return 1; break; } return 0; } /* * For E-Mu 0404USB/0202USB/TrackerPre/0204 sample rate should be set for device, * not for interface. */ enum { EMU_QUIRK_SR_44100HZ = 0, EMU_QUIRK_SR_48000HZ, EMU_QUIRK_SR_88200HZ, EMU_QUIRK_SR_96000HZ, EMU_QUIRK_SR_176400HZ, EMU_QUIRK_SR_192000HZ }; static void set_format_emu_quirk(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, const struct audioformat *fmt) { unsigned char emu_samplerate_id = 0; /* When capture is active * sample rate shouldn't be changed * by playback substream */ if (subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) { if (subs->stream->substream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].cur_audiofmt) return; } switch (fmt->rate_min) { case 48000: emu_samplerate_id = EMU_QUIRK_SR_48000HZ; break; case 88200: emu_samplerate_id = EMU_QUIRK_SR_88200HZ; break; case 96000: emu_samplerate_id = EMU_QUIRK_SR_96000HZ; break; case 176400: emu_samplerate_id = EMU_QUIRK_SR_176400HZ; break; case 192000: emu_samplerate_id = EMU_QUIRK_SR_192000HZ; break; default: emu_samplerate_id = EMU_QUIRK_SR_44100HZ; break; } snd_emuusb_set_samplerate(subs->stream->chip, emu_samplerate_id); subs->pkt_offset_adj = (emu_samplerate_id >= EMU_QUIRK_SR_176400HZ) ? 4 : 0; } static int pioneer_djm_set_format_quirk(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, u16 windex) { unsigned int cur_rate = subs->data_endpoint->cur_rate; u8 sr[3]; // Convert to little endian sr[0] = cur_rate & 0xff; sr[1] = (cur_rate >> 8) & 0xff; sr[2] = (cur_rate >> 16) & 0xff; usb_set_interface(subs->dev, 0, 1); // we should derive windex from fmt-sync_ep but it's not set snd_usb_ctl_msg(subs->stream->chip->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(subs->stream->chip->dev, 0), 0x01, 0x22, 0x0100, windex, &sr, 0x0003); return 0; } static void mbox3_set_format_quirk(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, const struct audioformat *fmt) { __le32 buff4 = 0; u8 buff1 = 0x01; u32 new_rate = subs->data_endpoint->cur_rate; u32 current_rate; // Get current rate from card and check if changing it is needed snd_usb_ctl_msg(subs->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(subs->dev, 0), 0x01, 0x21 | USB_DIR_IN, 0x0100, 0x8101, &buff4, 4); current_rate = le32_to_cpu(buff4); dev_dbg(&subs->dev->dev, "MBOX3: Current configured sample rate: %d", current_rate); if (current_rate == new_rate) { dev_dbg(&subs->dev->dev, "MBOX3: No change needed (current rate:%d == new rate:%d)", current_rate, new_rate); return; } // Set new rate dev_info(&subs->dev->dev, "MBOX3: Changing sample rate to: %d", new_rate); buff4 = cpu_to_le32(new_rate); snd_usb_ctl_msg(subs->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(subs->dev, 0), 0x01, 0x21, 0x0100, 0x8101, &buff4, 4); // Set clock source to Internal snd_usb_ctl_msg(subs->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(subs->dev, 0), 0x01, 0x21, 0x0100, 0x8001, &buff1, 1); // Check whether the change was successful buff4 = 0; snd_usb_ctl_msg(subs->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(subs->dev, 0), 0x01, 0x21 | USB_DIR_IN, 0x0100, 0x8101, &buff4, 4); if (new_rate != le32_to_cpu(buff4)) dev_warn(&subs->dev->dev, "MBOX3: Couldn't set the sample rate"); } void snd_usb_set_format_quirk(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, const struct audioformat *fmt) { switch (subs->stream->chip->usb_id) { case USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3f02): /* E-Mu 0202 USB */ case USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3f04): /* E-Mu 0404 USB */ case USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3f0a): /* E-Mu Tracker Pre */ case USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3f19): /* E-Mu 0204 USB */ set_format_emu_quirk(subs, fmt); break; case USB_ID(0x534d, 0x0021): /* MacroSilicon MS2100/MS2106 */ case USB_ID(0x534d, 0x2109): /* MacroSilicon MS2109 */ subs->stream_offset_adj = 2; break; case USB_ID(0x2b73, 0x0013): /* Pioneer DJM-450 */ pioneer_djm_set_format_quirk(subs, 0x0082); break; case USB_ID(0x08e4, 0x017f): /* Pioneer DJM-750 */ case USB_ID(0x08e4, 0x0163): /* Pioneer DJM-850 */ pioneer_djm_set_format_quirk(subs, 0x0086); break; case USB_ID(0x0dba, 0x5000): mbox3_set_format_quirk(subs, fmt); /* Digidesign Mbox 3 */ break; } } int snd_usb_select_mode_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, const struct audioformat *fmt) { struct usb_device *dev = chip->dev; int err; if (chip->quirk_flags & QUIRK_FLAG_ITF_USB_DSD_DAC) { /* First switch to alt set 0, otherwise the mode switch cmd * will not be accepted by the DAC */ err = usb_set_interface(dev, fmt->iface, 0); if (err < 0) return err; msleep(20); /* Delay needed after setting the interface */ /* Vendor mode switch cmd is required. */ if (fmt->formats & SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_DSD_U32_BE) { /* DSD mode (DSD_U32) requested */ err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 0, USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_VENDOR|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, 1, 1, NULL, 0); if (err < 0) return err; } else { /* PCM or DOP mode (S32) requested */ /* PCM mode (S16) requested */ err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 0, USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_VENDOR|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, 0, 1, NULL, 0); if (err < 0) return err; } msleep(20); } return 0; } void snd_usb_endpoint_start_quirk(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep) { /* * "Playback Design" products send bogus feedback data at the start * of the stream. Ignore them. */ if (USB_ID_VENDOR(ep->chip->usb_id) == 0x23ba && ep->type == SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_SYNC) ep->skip_packets = 4; /* * M-Audio Fast Track C400/C600 - when packets are not skipped, real * world latency varies by approx. +/- 50 frames (at 96kHz) each time * the stream is (re)started. When skipping packets 16 at endpoint * start up, the real world latency is stable within +/- 1 frame (also * across power cycles). */ if ((ep->chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2030) || ep->chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2031)) && ep->type == SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_DATA) ep->skip_packets = 16; /* Work around devices that report unreasonable feedback data */ if ((ep->chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0644, 0x8038) || /* TEAC UD-H01 */ ep->chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x1852, 0x5034)) && /* T+A Dac8 */ ep->syncmaxsize == 4) ep->tenor_fb_quirk = 1; } /* quirk applied after snd_usb_ctl_msg(); not applied during boot quirks */ void snd_usb_ctl_msg_quirk(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int pipe, __u8 request, __u8 requesttype, __u16 value, __u16 index, void *data, __u16 size) { struct snd_usb_audio *chip = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev); if (!chip || (requesttype & USB_TYPE_MASK) != USB_TYPE_CLASS) return; if (chip->quirk_flags & QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY) msleep(20); else if (chip->quirk_flags & QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY_1M) usleep_range(1000, 2000); else if (chip->quirk_flags & QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY_5M) usleep_range(5000, 6000); } /* * snd_usb_interface_dsd_format_quirks() is called from format.c to * augment the PCM format bit-field for DSD types. The UAC standards * don't have a designated bit field to denote DSD-capable interfaces, * hence all hardware that is known to support this format has to be * listed here. */ u64 snd_usb_interface_dsd_format_quirks(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct audioformat *fp, unsigned int sample_bytes) { struct usb_interface *iface; /* Playback Designs */ if (USB_ID_VENDOR(chip->usb_id) == 0x23ba && USB_ID_PRODUCT(chip->usb_id) < 0x0110) { switch (fp->altsetting) { case 1: fp->dsd_dop = true; return SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_DSD_U16_LE; case 2: fp->dsd_bitrev = true; return SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_DSD_U8; case 3: fp->dsd_bitrev = true; return SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_DSD_U16_LE; } } /* XMOS based USB DACs */ switch (chip->usb_id) { case USB_ID(0x139f, 0x5504): /* Nagra DAC */ case USB_ID(0x20b1, 0x3089): /* Mola-Mola DAC */ case USB_ID(0x2522, 0x0007): /* LH Labs Geek Out 1V5 */ case USB_ID(0x2522, 0x0009): /* LH Labs Geek Pulse X Inifinity 2V0 */ case USB_ID(0x2522, 0x0012): /* LH Labs VI DAC Infinity */ case USB_ID(0x2772, 0x0230): /* Pro-Ject Pre Box S2 Digital */ if (fp->altsetting == 2) return SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_DSD_U32_BE; break; case USB_ID(0x0d8c, 0x0316): /* Hegel HD12 DSD */ case USB_ID(0x10cb, 0x0103): /* The Bit Opus #3; with fp->dsd_raw */ case USB_ID(0x16d0, 0x06b2): /* NuPrime DAC-10 */ case USB_ID(0x16d0, 0x06b4): /* NuPrime Audio HD-AVP/AVA */ case USB_ID(0x16d0, 0x0733): /* Furutech ADL Stratos */ case USB_ID(0x16d0, 0x09d8): /* NuPrime IDA-8 */ case USB_ID(0x16d0, 0x09db): /* NuPrime Audio DAC-9 */ case USB_ID(0x16d0, 0x09dd): /* Encore mDSD */ case USB_ID(0x1db5, 0x0003): /* Bryston BDA3 */ case USB_ID(0x20a0, 0x4143): /* WaveIO USB Audio 2.0 */ case USB_ID(0x22e1, 0xca01): /* HDTA Serenade DSD */ case USB_ID(0x249c, 0x9326): /* M2Tech Young MkIII */ case USB_ID(0x2616, 0x0106): /* PS Audio NuWave DAC */ case USB_ID(0x2622, 0x0041): /* Audiolab M-DAC+ */ case USB_ID(0x278b, 0x5100): /* Rotel RC-1590 */ case USB_ID(0x27f7, 0x3002): /* W4S DAC-2v2SE */ case USB_ID(0x29a2, 0x0086): /* Mutec MC3+ USB */ case USB_ID(0x6b42, 0x0042): /* MSB Technology */ if (fp->altsetting == 3) return SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_DSD_U32_BE; break; /* Amanero Combo384 USB based DACs with native DSD support */ case USB_ID(0x16d0, 0x071a): /* Amanero - Combo384 */ if (fp->altsetting == 2) { switch (le16_to_cpu(chip->dev->descriptor.bcdDevice)) { case 0x199: return SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_DSD_U32_LE; case 0x19b: case 0x203: return SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_DSD_U32_BE; default: break; } } break; case USB_ID(0x16d0, 0x0a23): if (fp->altsetting == 2) return SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_DSD_U32_BE; break; default: break; } /* ITF-USB DSD based DACs */ if (chip->quirk_flags & QUIRK_FLAG_ITF_USB_DSD_DAC) { iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(chip->dev, fp->iface); /* Altsetting 2 support native DSD if the num of altsets is * three (0-2), * Altsetting 3 support native DSD if the num of altsets is * four (0-3). */ if (fp->altsetting == iface->num_altsetting - 1) return SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_DSD_U32_BE; } /* Mostly generic method to detect many DSD-capable implementations */ if ((chip->quirk_flags & QUIRK_FLAG_DSD_RAW) && fp->dsd_raw) return SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_DSD_U32_BE; return 0; } void snd_usb_audioformat_attributes_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct audioformat *fp, int stream) { switch (chip->usb_id) { case USB_ID(0x0a92, 0x0053): /* AudioTrak Optoplay */ /* Optoplay sets the sample rate attribute although * it seems not supporting it in fact. */ fp->attributes &= ~UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE; break; case USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3020): /* Creative SB Audigy 2 NX */ case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2003): /* M-Audio Audiophile USB */ /* doesn't set the sample rate attribute, but supports it */ fp->attributes |= UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE; break; case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2001): /* M-Audio Quattro USB */ case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2012): /* M-Audio Fast Track Pro USB */ case USB_ID(0x047f, 0x0ca1): /* plantronics headset */ case USB_ID(0x077d, 0x07af): /* Griffin iMic (note that there is an older model 77d:223) */ /* * plantronics headset and Griffin iMic have set adaptive-in * although it's really not... */ fp->ep_attr &= ~USB_ENDPOINT_SYNCTYPE; if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) fp->ep_attr |= USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ADAPTIVE; else fp->ep_attr |= USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_SYNC; break; case USB_ID(0x07fd, 0x0004): /* MOTU MicroBook IIc */ /* * MaxPacketsOnly attribute is erroneously set in endpoint * descriptors. As a result this card produces noise with * all sample rates other than 96 kHz. */ fp->attributes &= ~UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_FILL_MAX; break; case USB_ID(0x1224, 0x2a25): /* Jieli Technology USB PHY 2.0 */ /* mic works only when ep packet size is set to wMaxPacketSize */ fp->attributes |= UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_FILL_MAX; break; case USB_ID(0x3511, 0x2b1e): /* Opencomm2 UC USB Bluetooth dongle */ /* mic works only when ep pitch control is not set */ if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) fp->attributes &= ~UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_PITCH_CONTROL; break; } } /* * driver behavior quirk flags */ struct usb_audio_quirk_flags_table { u32 id; u32 flags; }; #define DEVICE_FLG(vid, pid, _flags) \ { .id = USB_ID(vid, pid), .flags = (_flags) } #define VENDOR_FLG(vid, _flags) DEVICE_FLG(vid, 0, _flags) static const struct usb_audio_quirk_flags_table quirk_flags_table[] = { /* Device matches */ DEVICE_FLG(0x041e, 0x3000, /* Creative SB Extigy */ QUIRK_FLAG_IGNORE_CTL_ERROR), DEVICE_FLG(0x041e, 0x4080, /* Creative Live Cam VF0610 */ QUIRK_FLAG_GET_SAMPLE_RATE), DEVICE_FLG(0x045e, 0x083c, /* MS USB Link headset */ QUIRK_FLAG_GET_SAMPLE_RATE | QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY | QUIRK_FLAG_DISABLE_AUTOSUSPEND), DEVICE_FLG(0x046d, 0x084c, /* Logitech ConferenceCam Connect */ QUIRK_FLAG_GET_SAMPLE_RATE | QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY_1M), DEVICE_FLG(0x046d, 0x0991, /* Logitech QuickCam Pro */ QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY_1M | QUIRK_FLAG_IGNORE_CTL_ERROR), DEVICE_FLG(0x046d, 0x09a4, /* Logitech QuickCam E 3500 */ QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY_1M | QUIRK_FLAG_IGNORE_CTL_ERROR), DEVICE_FLG(0x0499, 0x1509, /* Steinberg UR22 */ QUIRK_FLAG_GENERIC_IMPLICIT_FB), DEVICE_FLG(0x0499, 0x3108, /* Yamaha YIT-W12TX */ QUIRK_FLAG_GET_SAMPLE_RATE), DEVICE_FLG(0x04d8, 0xfeea, /* Benchmark DAC1 Pre */ QUIRK_FLAG_GET_SAMPLE_RATE), DEVICE_FLG(0x04e8, 0xa051, /* Samsung USBC Headset (AKG) */ QUIRK_FLAG_SKIP_CLOCK_SELECTOR | QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY_5M), DEVICE_FLG(0x0525, 0xa4ad, /* Hamedal C20 usb camero */ QUIRK_FLAG_IFACE_SKIP_CLOSE), DEVICE_FLG(0x054c, 0x0b8c, /* Sony WALKMAN NW-A45 DAC */ QUIRK_FLAG_SET_IFACE_FIRST), DEVICE_FLG(0x0556, 0x0014, /* Phoenix Audio TMX320VC */ QUIRK_FLAG_GET_SAMPLE_RATE), DEVICE_FLG(0x05a3, 0x9420, /* ELP HD USB Camera */ QUIRK_FLAG_GET_SAMPLE_RATE), DEVICE_FLG(0x05a7, 0x1020, /* Bose Companion 5 */ QUIRK_FLAG_GET_SAMPLE_RATE), DEVICE_FLG(0x05e1, 0x0408, /* Syntek STK1160 */ QUIRK_FLAG_ALIGN_TRANSFER), DEVICE_FLG(0x05e1, 0x0480, /* Hauppauge Woodbury */ QUIRK_FLAG_SHARE_MEDIA_DEVICE | QUIRK_FLAG_ALIGN_TRANSFER), DEVICE_FLG(0x0644, 0x8043, /* TEAC UD-501/UD-501V2/UD-503/NT-503 */ QUIRK_FLAG_ITF_USB_DSD_DAC | QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY | QUIRK_FLAG_IFACE_DELAY), DEVICE_FLG(0x0644, 0x8044, /* Esoteric D-05X */ QUIRK_FLAG_ITF_USB_DSD_DAC | QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY | QUIRK_FLAG_IFACE_DELAY), DEVICE_FLG(0x0644, 0x804a, /* TEAC UD-301 */ QUIRK_FLAG_ITF_USB_DSD_DAC | QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY | QUIRK_FLAG_IFACE_DELAY), DEVICE_FLG(0x0644, 0x805f, /* TEAC Model 12 */ QUIRK_FLAG_FORCE_IFACE_RESET), DEVICE_FLG(0x0644, 0x806b, /* TEAC UD-701 */ QUIRK_FLAG_ITF_USB_DSD_DAC | QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY | QUIRK_FLAG_IFACE_DELAY), DEVICE_FLG(0x06f8, 0xb000, /* Hercules DJ Console (Windows Edition) */ QUIRK_FLAG_IGNORE_CTL_ERROR), DEVICE_FLG(0x06f8, 0xd002, /* Hercules DJ Console (Macintosh Edition) */ QUIRK_FLAG_IGNORE_CTL_ERROR), DEVICE_FLG(0x0711, 0x5800, /* MCT Trigger 5 USB-to-HDMI */ QUIRK_FLAG_GET_SAMPLE_RATE), DEVICE_FLG(0x074d, 0x3553, /* Outlaw RR2150 (Micronas UAC3553B) */ QUIRK_FLAG_GET_SAMPLE_RATE), DEVICE_FLG(0x0763, 0x2030, /* M-Audio Fast Track C400 */ QUIRK_FLAG_GENERIC_IMPLICIT_FB), DEVICE_FLG(0x0763, 0x2031, /* M-Audio Fast Track C600 */ QUIRK_FLAG_GENERIC_IMPLICIT_FB), DEVICE_FLG(0x07fd, 0x000b, /* MOTU M Series 2nd hardware revision */ QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY_1M), DEVICE_FLG(0x08bb, 0x2702, /* LineX FM Transmitter */ QUIRK_FLAG_IGNORE_CTL_ERROR), DEVICE_FLG(0x0951, 0x16ad, /* Kingston HyperX */ QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY_1M), DEVICE_FLG(0x0b0e, 0x0349, /* Jabra 550a */ QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY_1M), DEVICE_FLG(0x0ecb, 0x205c, /* JBL Quantum610 Wireless */ QUIRK_FLAG_FIXED_RATE), DEVICE_FLG(0x0ecb, 0x2069, /* JBL Quantum810 Wireless */ QUIRK_FLAG_FIXED_RATE), DEVICE_FLG(0x0fd9, 0x0008, /* Hauppauge HVR-950Q */ QUIRK_FLAG_SHARE_MEDIA_DEVICE | QUIRK_FLAG_ALIGN_TRANSFER), DEVICE_FLG(0x1224, 0x2a25, /* Jieli Technology USB PHY 2.0 */ QUIRK_FLAG_GET_SAMPLE_RATE), DEVICE_FLG(0x1395, 0x740a, /* Sennheiser DECT */ QUIRK_FLAG_GET_SAMPLE_RATE), DEVICE_FLG(0x1397, 0x0507, /* Behringer UMC202HD */ QUIRK_FLAG_PLAYBACK_FIRST | QUIRK_FLAG_GENERIC_IMPLICIT_FB), DEVICE_FLG(0x1397, 0x0508, /* Behringer UMC204HD */ QUIRK_FLAG_PLAYBACK_FIRST | QUIRK_FLAG_GENERIC_IMPLICIT_FB), DEVICE_FLG(0x1397, 0x0509, /* Behringer UMC404HD */ QUIRK_FLAG_PLAYBACK_FIRST | QUIRK_FLAG_GENERIC_IMPLICIT_FB), DEVICE_FLG(0x13e5, 0x0001, /* Serato Phono */ QUIRK_FLAG_IGNORE_CTL_ERROR), DEVICE_FLG(0x154e, 0x1002, /* Denon DCD-1500RE */ QUIRK_FLAG_ITF_USB_DSD_DAC | QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY), DEVICE_FLG(0x154e, 0x1003, /* Denon DA-300USB */ QUIRK_FLAG_ITF_USB_DSD_DAC | QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY), DEVICE_FLG(0x154e, 0x3005, /* Marantz HD-DAC1 */ QUIRK_FLAG_ITF_USB_DSD_DAC | QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY), DEVICE_FLG(0x154e, 0x3006, /* Marantz SA-14S1 */ QUIRK_FLAG_ITF_USB_DSD_DAC | QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY), DEVICE_FLG(0x154e, 0x300b, /* Marantz SA-KI RUBY / SA-12 */ QUIRK_FLAG_DSD_RAW), DEVICE_FLG(0x154e, 0x500e, /* Denon DN-X1600 */ QUIRK_FLAG_IGNORE_CLOCK_SOURCE), DEVICE_FLG(0x1686, 0x00dd, /* Zoom R16/24 */ QUIRK_FLAG_TX_LENGTH | QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY_1M), DEVICE_FLG(0x17aa, 0x1046, /* Lenovo ThinkStation P620 Rear Line-in, Line-out and Microphone */ QUIRK_FLAG_DISABLE_AUTOSUSPEND), DEVICE_FLG(0x17aa, 0x104d, /* Lenovo ThinkStation P620 Internal Speaker + Front Headset */ QUIRK_FLAG_DISABLE_AUTOSUSPEND), DEVICE_FLG(0x1852, 0x5065, /* Luxman DA-06 */ QUIRK_FLAG_ITF_USB_DSD_DAC | QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY), DEVICE_FLG(0x1901, 0x0191, /* GE B850V3 CP2114 audio interface */ QUIRK_FLAG_GET_SAMPLE_RATE), DEVICE_FLG(0x19f7, 0x0035, /* RODE NT-USB+ */ QUIRK_FLAG_GET_SAMPLE_RATE), DEVICE_FLG(0x1bcf, 0x2283, /* NexiGo N930AF FHD Webcam */ QUIRK_FLAG_GET_SAMPLE_RATE), DEVICE_FLG(0x2040, 0x7200, /* Hauppauge HVR-950Q */ QUIRK_FLAG_SHARE_MEDIA_DEVICE | QUIRK_FLAG_ALIGN_TRANSFER), DEVICE_FLG(0x2040, 0x7201, /* Hauppauge HVR-950Q-MXL */ QUIRK_FLAG_SHARE_MEDIA_DEVICE | QUIRK_FLAG_ALIGN_TRANSFER), DEVICE_FLG(0x2040, 0x7210, /* Hauppauge HVR-950Q */ QUIRK_FLAG_SHARE_MEDIA_DEVICE | QUIRK_FLAG_ALIGN_TRANSFER), DEVICE_FLG(0x2040, 0x7211, /* Hauppauge HVR-950Q-MXL */ QUIRK_FLAG_SHARE_MEDIA_DEVICE | QUIRK_FLAG_ALIGN_TRANSFER), DEVICE_FLG(0x2040, 0x7213, /* Hauppauge HVR-950Q */ QUIRK_FLAG_SHARE_MEDIA_DEVICE | QUIRK_FLAG_ALIGN_TRANSFER), DEVICE_FLG(0x2040, 0x7217, /* Hauppauge HVR-950Q */ QUIRK_FLAG_SHARE_MEDIA_DEVICE | QUIRK_FLAG_ALIGN_TRANSFER), DEVICE_FLG(0x2040, 0x721b, /* Hauppauge HVR-950Q */ QUIRK_FLAG_SHARE_MEDIA_DEVICE | QUIRK_FLAG_ALIGN_TRANSFER), DEVICE_FLG(0x2040, 0x721e, /* Hauppauge HVR-950Q */ QUIRK_FLAG_SHARE_MEDIA_DEVICE | QUIRK_FLAG_ALIGN_TRANSFER), DEVICE_FLG(0x2040, 0x721f, /* Hauppauge HVR-950Q */ QUIRK_FLAG_SHARE_MEDIA_DEVICE | QUIRK_FLAG_ALIGN_TRANSFER), DEVICE_FLG(0x2040, 0x7240, /* Hauppauge HVR-850 */ QUIRK_FLAG_SHARE_MEDIA_DEVICE | QUIRK_FLAG_ALIGN_TRANSFER), DEVICE_FLG(0x2040, 0x7260, /* Hauppauge HVR-950Q */ QUIRK_FLAG_SHARE_MEDIA_DEVICE | QUIRK_FLAG_ALIGN_TRANSFER), DEVICE_FLG(0x2040, 0x7270, /* Hauppauge HVR-950Q */ QUIRK_FLAG_SHARE_MEDIA_DEVICE | QUIRK_FLAG_ALIGN_TRANSFER), DEVICE_FLG(0x2040, 0x7280, /* Hauppauge HVR-950Q */ QUIRK_FLAG_SHARE_MEDIA_DEVICE | QUIRK_FLAG_ALIGN_TRANSFER), DEVICE_FLG(0x2040, 0x7281, /* Hauppauge HVR-950Q-MXL */ QUIRK_FLAG_SHARE_MEDIA_DEVICE | QUIRK_FLAG_ALIGN_TRANSFER), DEVICE_FLG(0x2040, 0x8200, /* Hauppauge Woodbury */ QUIRK_FLAG_SHARE_MEDIA_DEVICE | QUIRK_FLAG_ALIGN_TRANSFER), DEVICE_FLG(0x21b4, 0x0081, /* AudioQuest DragonFly */ QUIRK_FLAG_GET_SAMPLE_RATE), DEVICE_FLG(0x21b4, 0x0230, /* Ayre QB-9 Twenty */ QUIRK_FLAG_DSD_RAW), DEVICE_FLG(0x21b4, 0x0232, /* Ayre QX-5 Twenty */ QUIRK_FLAG_DSD_RAW), DEVICE_FLG(0x2522, 0x0007, /* LH Labs Geek Out HD Audio 1V5 */ QUIRK_FLAG_SET_IFACE_FIRST), DEVICE_FLG(0x2708, 0x0002, /* Audient iD14 */ QUIRK_FLAG_IGNORE_CTL_ERROR), DEVICE_FLG(0x2912, 0x30c8, /* Audioengine D1 */ QUIRK_FLAG_GET_SAMPLE_RATE), DEVICE_FLG(0x2b53, 0x0023, /* Fiero SC-01 (firmware v1.0.0 @ 48 kHz) */ QUIRK_FLAG_GENERIC_IMPLICIT_FB), DEVICE_FLG(0x2b53, 0x0024, /* Fiero SC-01 (firmware v1.0.0 @ 96 kHz) */ QUIRK_FLAG_GENERIC_IMPLICIT_FB), DEVICE_FLG(0x2b53, 0x0031, /* Fiero SC-01 (firmware v1.1.0) */ QUIRK_FLAG_GENERIC_IMPLICIT_FB), DEVICE_FLG(0x30be, 0x0101, /* Schiit Hel */ QUIRK_FLAG_IGNORE_CTL_ERROR), DEVICE_FLG(0x413c, 0xa506, /* Dell AE515 sound bar */ QUIRK_FLAG_GET_SAMPLE_RATE), DEVICE_FLG(0x534d, 0x0021, /* MacroSilicon MS2100/MS2106 */ QUIRK_FLAG_ALIGN_TRANSFER), DEVICE_FLG(0x534d, 0x2109, /* MacroSilicon MS2109 */ QUIRK_FLAG_ALIGN_TRANSFER), /* Vendor matches */ VENDOR_FLG(0x045e, /* MS Lifecam */ QUIRK_FLAG_GET_SAMPLE_RATE), VENDOR_FLG(0x046d, /* Logitech */ QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY_1M), VENDOR_FLG(0x047f, /* Plantronics */ QUIRK_FLAG_GET_SAMPLE_RATE | QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY), VENDOR_FLG(0x0644, /* TEAC Corp. */ QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY | QUIRK_FLAG_IFACE_DELAY), VENDOR_FLG(0x07fd, /* MOTU */ QUIRK_FLAG_VALIDATE_RATES), VENDOR_FLG(0x1235, /* Focusrite Novation */ QUIRK_FLAG_VALIDATE_RATES), VENDOR_FLG(0x1511, /* AURALiC */ QUIRK_FLAG_DSD_RAW), VENDOR_FLG(0x152a, /* Thesycon devices */ QUIRK_FLAG_DSD_RAW), VENDOR_FLG(0x18d1, /* iBasso devices */ QUIRK_FLAG_DSD_RAW), VENDOR_FLG(0x1de7, /* Phoenix Audio */ QUIRK_FLAG_GET_SAMPLE_RATE), VENDOR_FLG(0x20b1, /* XMOS based devices */ QUIRK_FLAG_DSD_RAW), VENDOR_FLG(0x21ed, /* Accuphase Laboratory */ QUIRK_FLAG_DSD_RAW), VENDOR_FLG(0x22d9, /* Oppo */ QUIRK_FLAG_DSD_RAW), VENDOR_FLG(0x23ba, /* Playback Design */ QUIRK_FLAG_CTL_MSG_DELAY | QUIRK_FLAG_IFACE_DELAY | QUIRK_FLAG_DSD_RAW), VENDOR_FLG(0x25ce, /* Mytek devices */ QUIRK_FLAG_DSD_RAW), VENDOR_FLG(0x278b, /* Rotel? */ QUIRK_FLAG_DSD_RAW), VENDOR_FLG(0x292b, /* Gustard/Ess based devices */ QUIRK_FLAG_DSD_RAW), VENDOR_FLG(0x2972, /* FiiO devices */ QUIRK_FLAG_DSD_RAW), VENDOR_FLG(0x2ab6, /* T+A devices */ QUIRK_FLAG_DSD_RAW), VENDOR_FLG(0x2afd, /* McIntosh Laboratory, Inc. */ QUIRK_FLAG_DSD_RAW), VENDOR_FLG(0x2d87, /* Cayin device */ QUIRK_FLAG_DSD_RAW), VENDOR_FLG(0x3336, /* HEM devices */ QUIRK_FLAG_DSD_RAW), VENDOR_FLG(0x3353, /* Khadas devices */ QUIRK_FLAG_DSD_RAW), VENDOR_FLG(0x35f4, /* MSB Technology */ QUIRK_FLAG_DSD_RAW), VENDOR_FLG(0x3842, /* EVGA */ QUIRK_FLAG_DSD_RAW), VENDOR_FLG(0xc502, /* HiBy devices */ QUIRK_FLAG_DSD_RAW), {} /* terminator */ }; void snd_usb_init_quirk_flags(struct snd_usb_audio *chip) { const struct usb_audio_quirk_flags_table *p; for (p = quirk_flags_table; p->id; p++) { if (chip->usb_id == p->id || (!USB_ID_PRODUCT(p->id) && USB_ID_VENDOR(chip->usb_id) == USB_ID_VENDOR(p->id))) { usb_audio_dbg(chip, "Set quirk_flags 0x%x for device %04x:%04x\n", p->flags, USB_ID_VENDOR(chip->usb_id), USB_ID_PRODUCT(chip->usb_id)); chip->quirk_flags |= p->flags; return; } } } |
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a reader-writer consistency mechanism with * lockless readers (read-only retry loops), and no writer starvation. * * See Documentation/locking/seqlock.rst * * Copyrights: * - Based on x86_64 vsyscall gettimeofday: Keith Owens, Andrea Arcangeli * - Sequence counters with associated locks, (C) 2020 Linutronix GmbH */ #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/kcsan-checks.h> #include <linux/lockdep.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/preempt.h> #include <linux/seqlock_types.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <asm/processor.h> /* * The seqlock seqcount_t interface does not prescribe a precise sequence of * read begin/retry/end. For readers, typically there is a call to * read_seqcount_begin() and read_seqcount_retry(), however, there are more * esoteric cases which do not follow this pattern. * * As a consequence, we take the following best-effort approach for raw usage * via seqcount_t under KCSAN: upon beginning a seq-reader critical section, * pessimistically mark the next KCSAN_SEQLOCK_REGION_MAX memory accesses as * atomics; if there is a matching read_seqcount_retry() call, no following * memory operations are considered atomic. Usage of the seqlock_t interface * is not affected. */ #define KCSAN_SEQLOCK_REGION_MAX 1000 static inline void __seqcount_init(seqcount_t *s, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key) { /* * Make sure we are not reinitializing a held lock: */ lockdep_init_map(&s->dep_map, name, key, 0); s->sequence = 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC # define SEQCOUNT_DEP_MAP_INIT(lockname) \ .dep_map = { .name = #lockname } /** * seqcount_init() - runtime initializer for seqcount_t * @s: Pointer to the seqcount_t instance */ # define seqcount_init(s) \ do { \ static struct lock_class_key __key; \ __seqcount_init((s), #s, &__key); \ } while (0) static inline void seqcount_lockdep_reader_access(const seqcount_t *s) { seqcount_t *l = (seqcount_t *)s; unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); seqcount_acquire_read(&l->dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); seqcount_release(&l->dep_map, _RET_IP_); local_irq_restore(flags); } #else # define SEQCOUNT_DEP_MAP_INIT(lockname) # define seqcount_init(s) __seqcount_init(s, NULL, NULL) # define seqcount_lockdep_reader_access(x) #endif /** * SEQCNT_ZERO() - static initializer for seqcount_t * @name: Name of the seqcount_t instance */ #define SEQCNT_ZERO(name) { .sequence = 0, SEQCOUNT_DEP_MAP_INIT(name) } /* * Sequence counters with associated locks (seqcount_LOCKNAME_t) * * A sequence counter which associates the lock used for writer * serialization at initialization time. This enables lockdep to validate * that the write side critical section is properly serialized. * * For associated locks which do not implicitly disable preemption, * preemption protection is enforced in the write side function. * * Lockdep is never used in any for the raw write variants. * * See Documentation/locking/seqlock.rst */ /* * typedef seqcount_LOCKNAME_t - sequence counter with LOCKNAME associated * @seqcount: The real sequence counter * @lock: Pointer to the associated lock * * A plain sequence counter with external writer synchronization by * LOCKNAME @lock. The lock is associated to the sequence counter in the * static initializer or init function. This enables lockdep to validate * that the write side critical section is properly serialized. * * LOCKNAME: raw_spinlock, spinlock, rwlock or mutex */ /* * seqcount_LOCKNAME_init() - runtime initializer for seqcount_LOCKNAME_t * @s: Pointer to the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t instance * @lock: Pointer to the associated lock */ #define seqcount_LOCKNAME_init(s, _lock, lockname) \ do { \ seqcount_##lockname##_t *____s = (s); \ seqcount_init(&____s->seqcount); \ __SEQ_LOCK(____s->lock = (_lock)); \ } while (0) #define seqcount_raw_spinlock_init(s, lock) seqcount_LOCKNAME_init(s, lock, raw_spinlock) #define seqcount_spinlock_init(s, lock) seqcount_LOCKNAME_init(s, lock, spinlock) #define seqcount_rwlock_init(s, lock) seqcount_LOCKNAME_init(s, lock, rwlock) #define seqcount_mutex_init(s, lock) seqcount_LOCKNAME_init(s, lock, mutex) /* * SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME() - Instantiate seqcount_LOCKNAME_t and helpers * seqprop_LOCKNAME_*() - Property accessors for seqcount_LOCKNAME_t * * @lockname: "LOCKNAME" part of seqcount_LOCKNAME_t * @locktype: LOCKNAME canonical C data type * @preemptible: preemptibility of above locktype * @lockbase: prefix for associated lock/unlock */ #define SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME(lockname, locktype, preemptible, lockbase) \ static __always_inline seqcount_t * \ __seqprop_##lockname##_ptr(seqcount_##lockname##_t *s) \ { \ return &s->seqcount; \ } \ \ static __always_inline const seqcount_t * \ __seqprop_##lockname##_const_ptr(const seqcount_##lockname##_t *s) \ { \ return &s->seqcount; \ } \ \ static __always_inline unsigned \ __seqprop_##lockname##_sequence(const seqcount_##lockname##_t *s) \ { \ unsigned seq = READ_ONCE(s->seqcount.sequence); \ \ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) \ return seq; \ \ if (preemptible && unlikely(seq & 1)) { \ __SEQ_LOCK(lockbase##_lock(s->lock)); \ __SEQ_LOCK(lockbase##_unlock(s->lock)); \ \ /* \ * Re-read the sequence counter since the (possibly \ * preempted) writer made progress. \ */ \ seq = READ_ONCE(s->seqcount.sequence); \ } \ \ return seq; \ } \ \ static __always_inline bool \ __seqprop_##lockname##_preemptible(const seqcount_##lockname##_t *s) \ { \ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) \ return preemptible; \ \ /* PREEMPT_RT relies on the above LOCK+UNLOCK */ \ return false; \ } \ \ static __always_inline void \ __seqprop_##lockname##_assert(const seqcount_##lockname##_t *s) \ { \ __SEQ_LOCK(lockdep_assert_held(s->lock)); \ } /* * __seqprop() for seqcount_t */ static inline seqcount_t *__seqprop_ptr(seqcount_t *s) { return s; } static inline const seqcount_t *__seqprop_const_ptr(const seqcount_t *s) { return s; } static inline unsigned __seqprop_sequence(const seqcount_t *s) { return READ_ONCE(s->sequence); } static inline bool __seqprop_preemptible(const seqcount_t *s) { return false; } static inline void __seqprop_assert(const seqcount_t *s) { lockdep_assert_preemption_disabled(); } #define __SEQ_RT IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT) SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME(raw_spinlock, raw_spinlock_t, false, raw_spin) SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME(spinlock, spinlock_t, __SEQ_RT, spin) SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME(rwlock, rwlock_t, __SEQ_RT, read) SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME(mutex, struct mutex, true, mutex) #undef SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME /* * SEQCNT_LOCKNAME_ZERO - static initializer for seqcount_LOCKNAME_t * @name: Name of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t instance * @lock: Pointer to the associated LOCKNAME */ #define SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME_ZERO(seq_name, assoc_lock) { \ .seqcount = SEQCNT_ZERO(seq_name.seqcount), \ __SEQ_LOCK(.lock = (assoc_lock)) \ } #define SEQCNT_RAW_SPINLOCK_ZERO(name, lock) SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME_ZERO(name, lock) #define SEQCNT_SPINLOCK_ZERO(name, lock) SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME_ZERO(name, lock) #define SEQCNT_RWLOCK_ZERO(name, lock) SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME_ZERO(name, lock) #define SEQCNT_MUTEX_ZERO(name, lock) SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME_ZERO(name, lock) #define SEQCNT_WW_MUTEX_ZERO(name, lock) SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME_ZERO(name, lock) #define __seqprop_case(s, lockname, prop) \ seqcount_##lockname##_t: __seqprop_##lockname##_##prop #define __seqprop(s, prop) _Generic(*(s), \ seqcount_t: __seqprop_##prop, \ __seqprop_case((s), raw_spinlock, prop), \ __seqprop_case((s), spinlock, prop), \ __seqprop_case((s), rwlock, prop), \ __seqprop_case((s), mutex, prop)) #define seqprop_ptr(s) __seqprop(s, ptr)(s) #define seqprop_const_ptr(s) __seqprop(s, const_ptr)(s) #define seqprop_sequence(s) __seqprop(s, sequence)(s) #define seqprop_preemptible(s) __seqprop(s, preemptible)(s) #define seqprop_assert(s) __seqprop(s, assert)(s) /** * __read_seqcount_begin() - begin a seqcount_t read section w/o barrier * @s: Pointer to seqcount_t or any of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t variants * * __read_seqcount_begin is like read_seqcount_begin, but has no smp_rmb() * barrier. Callers should ensure that smp_rmb() or equivalent ordering is * provided before actually loading any of the variables that are to be * protected in this critical section. * * Use carefully, only in critical code, and comment how the barrier is * provided. * * Return: count to be passed to read_seqcount_retry() */ #define __read_seqcount_begin(s) \ ({ \ unsigned __seq; \ \ while ((__seq = seqprop_sequence(s)) & 1) \ cpu_relax(); \ \ kcsan_atomic_next(KCSAN_SEQLOCK_REGION_MAX); \ __seq; \ }) /** * raw_read_seqcount_begin() - begin a seqcount_t read section w/o lockdep * @s: Pointer to seqcount_t or any of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t variants * * Return: count to be passed to read_seqcount_retry() */ #define raw_read_seqcount_begin(s) \ ({ \ unsigned _seq = __read_seqcount_begin(s); \ \ smp_rmb(); \ _seq; \ }) /** * read_seqcount_begin() - begin a seqcount_t read critical section * @s: Pointer to seqcount_t or any of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t variants * * Return: count to be passed to read_seqcount_retry() */ #define read_seqcount_begin(s) \ ({ \ seqcount_lockdep_reader_access(seqprop_const_ptr(s)); \ raw_read_seqcount_begin(s); \ }) /** * raw_read_seqcount() - read the raw seqcount_t counter value * @s: Pointer to seqcount_t or any of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t variants * * raw_read_seqcount opens a read critical section of the given * seqcount_t, without any lockdep checking, and without checking or * masking the sequence counter LSB. Calling code is responsible for * handling that. * * Return: count to be passed to read_seqcount_retry() */ #define raw_read_seqcount(s) \ ({ \ unsigned __seq = seqprop_sequence(s); \ \ smp_rmb(); \ kcsan_atomic_next(KCSAN_SEQLOCK_REGION_MAX); \ __seq; \ }) /** * raw_seqcount_begin() - begin a seqcount_t read critical section w/o * lockdep and w/o counter stabilization * @s: Pointer to seqcount_t or any of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t variants * * raw_seqcount_begin opens a read critical section of the given * seqcount_t. Unlike read_seqcount_begin(), this function will not wait * for the count to stabilize. If a writer is active when it begins, it * will fail the read_seqcount_retry() at the end of the read critical * section instead of stabilizing at the beginning of it. * * Use this only in special kernel hot paths where the read section is * small and has a high probability of success through other external * means. It will save a single branching instruction. * * Return: count to be passed to read_seqcount_retry() */ #define raw_seqcount_begin(s) \ ({ \ /* \ * If the counter is odd, let read_seqcount_retry() fail \ * by decrementing the counter. \ */ \ raw_read_seqcount(s) & ~1; \ }) /** * __read_seqcount_retry() - end a seqcount_t read section w/o barrier * @s: Pointer to seqcount_t or any of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t variants * @start: count, from read_seqcount_begin() * * __read_seqcount_retry is like read_seqcount_retry, but has no smp_rmb() * barrier. Callers should ensure that smp_rmb() or equivalent ordering is * provided before actually loading any of the variables that are to be * protected in this critical section. * * Use carefully, only in critical code, and comment how the barrier is * provided. * * Return: true if a read section retry is required, else false */ #define __read_seqcount_retry(s, start) \ do___read_seqcount_retry(seqprop_const_ptr(s), start) static inline int do___read_seqcount_retry(const seqcount_t *s, unsigned start) { kcsan_atomic_next(0); return unlikely(READ_ONCE(s->sequence) != start); } /** * read_seqcount_retry() - end a seqcount_t read critical section * @s: Pointer to seqcount_t or any of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t variants * @start: count, from read_seqcount_begin() * * read_seqcount_retry closes the read critical section of given * seqcount_t. If the critical section was invalid, it must be ignored * (and typically retried). * * Return: true if a read section retry is required, else false */ #define read_seqcount_retry(s, start) \ do_read_seqcount_retry(seqprop_const_ptr(s), start) static inline int do_read_seqcount_retry(const seqcount_t *s, unsigned start) { smp_rmb(); return do___read_seqcount_retry(s, start); } /** * raw_write_seqcount_begin() - start a seqcount_t write section w/o lockdep * @s: Pointer to seqcount_t or any of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t variants * * Context: check write_seqcount_begin() */ #define raw_write_seqcount_begin(s) \ do { \ if (seqprop_preemptible(s)) \ preempt_disable(); \ \ do_raw_write_seqcount_begin(seqprop_ptr(s)); \ } while (0) static inline void do_raw_write_seqcount_begin(seqcount_t *s) { kcsan_nestable_atomic_begin(); s->sequence++; smp_wmb(); } /** * raw_write_seqcount_end() - end a seqcount_t write section w/o lockdep * @s: Pointer to seqcount_t or any of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t variants * * Context: check write_seqcount_end() */ #define raw_write_seqcount_end(s) \ do { \ do_raw_write_seqcount_end(seqprop_ptr(s)); \ \ if (seqprop_preemptible(s)) \ preempt_enable(); \ } while (0) static inline void do_raw_write_seqcount_end(seqcount_t *s) { smp_wmb(); s->sequence++; kcsan_nestable_atomic_end(); } /** * write_seqcount_begin_nested() - start a seqcount_t write section with * custom lockdep nesting level * @s: Pointer to seqcount_t or any of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t variants * @subclass: lockdep nesting level * * See Documentation/locking/lockdep-design.rst * Context: check write_seqcount_begin() */ #define write_seqcount_begin_nested(s, subclass) \ do { \ seqprop_assert(s); \ \ if (seqprop_preemptible(s)) \ preempt_disable(); \ \ do_write_seqcount_begin_nested(seqprop_ptr(s), subclass); \ } while (0) static inline void do_write_seqcount_begin_nested(seqcount_t *s, int subclass) { seqcount_acquire(&s->dep_map, subclass, 0, _RET_IP_); do_raw_write_seqcount_begin(s); } /** * write_seqcount_begin() - start a seqcount_t write side critical section * @s: Pointer to seqcount_t or any of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t variants * * Context: sequence counter write side sections must be serialized and * non-preemptible. Preemption will be automatically disabled if and * only if the seqcount write serialization lock is associated, and * preemptible. If readers can be invoked from hardirq or softirq * context, interrupts or bottom halves must be respectively disabled. */ #define write_seqcount_begin(s) \ do { \ seqprop_assert(s); \ \ if (seqprop_preemptible(s)) \ preempt_disable(); \ \ do_write_seqcount_begin(seqprop_ptr(s)); \ } while (0) static inline void do_write_seqcount_begin(seqcount_t *s) { do_write_seqcount_begin_nested(s, 0); } /** * write_seqcount_end() - end a seqcount_t write side critical section * @s: Pointer to seqcount_t or any of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t variants * * Context: Preemption will be automatically re-enabled if and only if * the seqcount write serialization lock is associated, and preemptible. */ #define write_seqcount_end(s) \ do { \ do_write_seqcount_end(seqprop_ptr(s)); \ \ if (seqprop_preemptible(s)) \ preempt_enable(); \ } while (0) static inline void do_write_seqcount_end(seqcount_t *s) { seqcount_release(&s->dep_map, _RET_IP_); do_raw_write_seqcount_end(s); } /** * raw_write_seqcount_barrier() - do a seqcount_t write barrier * @s: Pointer to seqcount_t or any of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t variants * * This can be used to provide an ordering guarantee instead of the usual * consistency guarantee. It is one wmb cheaper, because it can collapse * the two back-to-back wmb()s. * * Note that writes surrounding the barrier should be declared atomic (e.g. * via WRITE_ONCE): a) to ensure the writes become visible to other threads * atomically, avoiding compiler optimizations; b) to document which writes are * meant to propagate to the reader critical section. This is necessary because * neither writes before nor after the barrier are enclosed in a seq-writer * critical section that would ensure readers are aware of ongoing writes:: * * seqcount_t seq; * bool X = true, Y = false; * * void read(void) * { * bool x, y; * * do { * int s = read_seqcount_begin(&seq); * * x = X; y = Y; * * } while (read_seqcount_retry(&seq, s)); * * BUG_ON(!x && !y); * } * * void write(void) * { * WRITE_ONCE(Y, true); * * raw_write_seqcount_barrier(seq); * * WRITE_ONCE(X, false); * } */ #define raw_write_seqcount_barrier(s) \ do_raw_write_seqcount_barrier(seqprop_ptr(s)) static inline void do_raw_write_seqcount_barrier(seqcount_t *s) { kcsan_nestable_atomic_begin(); s->sequence++; smp_wmb(); s->sequence++; kcsan_nestable_atomic_end(); } /** * write_seqcount_invalidate() - invalidate in-progress seqcount_t read * side operations * @s: Pointer to seqcount_t or any of the seqcount_LOCKNAME_t variants * * After write_seqcount_invalidate, no seqcount_t read side operations * will complete successfully and see data older than this. */ #define write_seqcount_invalidate(s) \ do_write_seqcount_invalidate(seqprop_ptr(s)) static inline void do_write_seqcount_invalidate(seqcount_t *s) { smp_wmb(); kcsan_nestable_atomic_begin(); s->sequence+=2; kcsan_nestable_atomic_end(); } /* * Latch sequence counters (seqcount_latch_t) * * A sequence counter variant where the counter even/odd value is used to * switch between two copies of protected data. This allows the read path, * typically NMIs, to safely interrupt the write side critical section. * * As the write sections are fully preemptible, no special handling for * PREEMPT_RT is needed. */ typedef struct { seqcount_t seqcount; } seqcount_latch_t; /** * SEQCNT_LATCH_ZERO() - static initializer for seqcount_latch_t * @seq_name: Name of the seqcount_latch_t instance */ #define SEQCNT_LATCH_ZERO(seq_name) { \ .seqcount = SEQCNT_ZERO(seq_name.seqcount), \ } /** * seqcount_latch_init() - runtime initializer for seqcount_latch_t * @s: Pointer to the seqcount_latch_t instance */ #define seqcount_latch_init(s) seqcount_init(&(s)->seqcount) /** * raw_read_seqcount_latch() - pick even/odd latch data copy * @s: Pointer to seqcount_latch_t * * See raw_write_seqcount_latch() for details and a full reader/writer * usage example. * * Return: sequence counter raw value. Use the lowest bit as an index for * picking which data copy to read. The full counter must then be checked * with raw_read_seqcount_latch_retry(). */ static __always_inline unsigned raw_read_seqcount_latch(const seqcount_latch_t *s) { /* * Pairs with the first smp_wmb() in raw_write_seqcount_latch(). * Due to the dependent load, a full smp_rmb() is not needed. */ return READ_ONCE(s->seqcount.sequence); } /** * raw_read_seqcount_latch_retry() - end a seqcount_latch_t read section * @s: Pointer to seqcount_latch_t * @start: count, from raw_read_seqcount_latch() * * Return: true if a read section retry is required, else false */ static __always_inline int raw_read_seqcount_latch_retry(const seqcount_latch_t *s, unsigned start) { smp_rmb(); return unlikely(READ_ONCE(s->seqcount.sequence) != start); } /** * raw_write_seqcount_latch() - redirect latch readers to even/odd copy * @s: Pointer to seqcount_latch_t * * The latch technique is a multiversion concurrency control method that allows * queries during non-atomic modifications. If you can guarantee queries never * interrupt the modification -- e.g. the concurrency is strictly between CPUs * -- you most likely do not need this. * * Where the traditional RCU/lockless data structures rely on atomic * modifications to ensure queries observe either the old or the new state the * latch allows the same for non-atomic updates. The trade-off is doubling the * cost of storage; we have to maintain two copies of the entire data * structure. * * Very simply put: we first modify one copy and then the other. This ensures * there is always one copy in a stable state, ready to give us an answer. * * The basic form is a data structure like:: * * struct latch_struct { * seqcount_latch_t seq; * struct data_struct data[2]; * }; * * Where a modification, which is assumed to be externally serialized, does the * following:: * * void latch_modify(struct latch_struct *latch, ...) * { * smp_wmb(); // Ensure that the last data[1] update is visible * latch->seq.sequence++; * smp_wmb(); // Ensure that the seqcount update is visible * * modify(latch->data[0], ...); * * smp_wmb(); // Ensure that the data[0] update is visible * latch->seq.sequence++; * smp_wmb(); // Ensure that the seqcount update is visible * * modify(latch->data[1], ...); * } * * The query will have a form like:: * * struct entry *latch_query(struct latch_struct *latch, ...) * { * struct entry *entry; * unsigned seq, idx; * * do { * seq = raw_read_seqcount_latch(&latch->seq); * * idx = seq & 0x01; * entry = data_query(latch->data[idx], ...); * * // This includes needed smp_rmb() * } while (raw_read_seqcount_latch_retry(&latch->seq, seq)); * * return entry; * } * * So during the modification, queries are first redirected to data[1]. Then we * modify data[0]. When that is complete, we redirect queries back to data[0] * and we can modify data[1]. * * NOTE: * * The non-requirement for atomic modifications does _NOT_ include * the publishing of new entries in the case where data is a dynamic * data structure. * * An iteration might start in data[0] and get suspended long enough * to miss an entire modification sequence, once it resumes it might * observe the new entry. * * NOTE2: * * When data is a dynamic data structure; one should use regular RCU * patterns to manage the lifetimes of the objects within. */ static inline void raw_write_seqcount_latch(seqcount_latch_t *s) { smp_wmb(); /* prior stores before incrementing "sequence" */ s->seqcount.sequence++; smp_wmb(); /* increment "sequence" before following stores */ } #define __SEQLOCK_UNLOCKED(lockname) \ { \ .seqcount = SEQCNT_SPINLOCK_ZERO(lockname, &(lockname).lock), \ .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(lockname) \ } /** * seqlock_init() - dynamic initializer for seqlock_t * @sl: Pointer to the seqlock_t instance */ #define seqlock_init(sl) \ do { \ spin_lock_init(&(sl)->lock); \ seqcount_spinlock_init(&(sl)->seqcount, &(sl)->lock); \ } while (0) /** * DEFINE_SEQLOCK(sl) - Define a statically allocated seqlock_t * @sl: Name of the seqlock_t instance */ #define DEFINE_SEQLOCK(sl) \ seqlock_t sl = __SEQLOCK_UNLOCKED(sl) /** * read_seqbegin() - start a seqlock_t read side critical section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t * * Return: count, to be passed to read_seqretry() */ static inline unsigned read_seqbegin(const seqlock_t *sl) { unsigned ret = read_seqcount_begin(&sl->seqcount); kcsan_atomic_next(0); /* non-raw usage, assume closing read_seqretry() */ kcsan_flat_atomic_begin(); return ret; } /** * read_seqretry() - end a seqlock_t read side section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t * @start: count, from read_seqbegin() * * read_seqretry closes the read side critical section of given seqlock_t. * If the critical section was invalid, it must be ignored (and typically * retried). * * Return: true if a read section retry is required, else false */ static inline unsigned read_seqretry(const seqlock_t *sl, unsigned start) { /* * Assume not nested: read_seqretry() may be called multiple times when * completing read critical section. */ kcsan_flat_atomic_end(); return read_seqcount_retry(&sl->seqcount, start); } /* * For all seqlock_t write side functions, use the internal * do_write_seqcount_begin() instead of generic write_seqcount_begin(). * This way, no redundant lockdep_assert_held() checks are added. */ /** * write_seqlock() - start a seqlock_t write side critical section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t * * write_seqlock opens a write side critical section for the given * seqlock_t. It also implicitly acquires the spinlock_t embedded inside * that sequential lock. All seqlock_t write side sections are thus * automatically serialized and non-preemptible. * * Context: if the seqlock_t read section, or other write side critical * sections, can be invoked from hardirq or softirq contexts, use the * _irqsave or _bh variants of this function instead. */ static inline void write_seqlock(seqlock_t *sl) { spin_lock(&sl->lock); do_write_seqcount_begin(&sl->seqcount.seqcount); } /** * write_sequnlock() - end a seqlock_t write side critical section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t * * write_sequnlock closes the (serialized and non-preemptible) write side * critical section of given seqlock_t. */ static inline void write_sequnlock(seqlock_t *sl) { do_write_seqcount_end(&sl->seqcount.seqcount); spin_unlock(&sl->lock); } /** * write_seqlock_bh() - start a softirqs-disabled seqlock_t write section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t * * _bh variant of write_seqlock(). Use only if the read side section, or * other write side sections, can be invoked from softirq contexts. */ static inline void write_seqlock_bh(seqlock_t *sl) { spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock); do_write_seqcount_begin(&sl->seqcount.seqcount); } /** * write_sequnlock_bh() - end a softirqs-disabled seqlock_t write section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t * * write_sequnlock_bh closes the serialized, non-preemptible, and * softirqs-disabled, seqlock_t write side critical section opened with * write_seqlock_bh(). */ static inline void write_sequnlock_bh(seqlock_t *sl) { do_write_seqcount_end(&sl->seqcount.seqcount); spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock); } /** * write_seqlock_irq() - start a non-interruptible seqlock_t write section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t * * _irq variant of write_seqlock(). Use only if the read side section, or * other write sections, can be invoked from hardirq contexts. */ static inline void write_seqlock_irq(seqlock_t *sl) { spin_lock_irq(&sl->lock); do_write_seqcount_begin(&sl->seqcount.seqcount); } /** * write_sequnlock_irq() - end a non-interruptible seqlock_t write section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t * * write_sequnlock_irq closes the serialized and non-interruptible * seqlock_t write side section opened with write_seqlock_irq(). */ static inline void write_sequnlock_irq(seqlock_t *sl) { do_write_seqcount_end(&sl->seqcount.seqcount); spin_unlock_irq(&sl->lock); } static inline unsigned long __write_seqlock_irqsave(seqlock_t *sl) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&sl->lock, flags); do_write_seqcount_begin(&sl->seqcount.seqcount); return flags; } /** * write_seqlock_irqsave() - start a non-interruptible seqlock_t write * section * @lock: Pointer to seqlock_t * @flags: Stack-allocated storage for saving caller's local interrupt * state, to be passed to write_sequnlock_irqrestore(). * * _irqsave variant of write_seqlock(). Use it only if the read side * section, or other write sections, can be invoked from hardirq context. */ #define write_seqlock_irqsave(lock, flags) \ do { flags = __write_seqlock_irqsave(lock); } while (0) /** * write_sequnlock_irqrestore() - end non-interruptible seqlock_t write * section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t * @flags: Caller's saved interrupt state, from write_seqlock_irqsave() * * write_sequnlock_irqrestore closes the serialized and non-interruptible * seqlock_t write section previously opened with write_seqlock_irqsave(). */ static inline void write_sequnlock_irqrestore(seqlock_t *sl, unsigned long flags) { do_write_seqcount_end(&sl->seqcount.seqcount); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sl->lock, flags); } /** * read_seqlock_excl() - begin a seqlock_t locking reader section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t * * read_seqlock_excl opens a seqlock_t locking reader critical section. A * locking reader exclusively locks out *both* other writers *and* other * locking readers, but it does not update the embedded sequence number. * * Locking readers act like a normal spin_lock()/spin_unlock(). * * Context: if the seqlock_t write section, *or other read sections*, can * be invoked from hardirq or softirq contexts, use the _irqsave or _bh * variant of this function instead. * * The opened read section must be closed with read_sequnlock_excl(). */ static inline void read_seqlock_excl(seqlock_t *sl) { spin_lock(&sl->lock); } /** * read_sequnlock_excl() - end a seqlock_t locking reader critical section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t */ static inline void read_sequnlock_excl(seqlock_t *sl) { spin_unlock(&sl->lock); } /** * read_seqlock_excl_bh() - start a seqlock_t locking reader section with * softirqs disabled * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t * * _bh variant of read_seqlock_excl(). Use this variant only if the * seqlock_t write side section, *or other read sections*, can be invoked * from softirq contexts. */ static inline void read_seqlock_excl_bh(seqlock_t *sl) { spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock); } /** * read_sequnlock_excl_bh() - stop a seqlock_t softirq-disabled locking * reader section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t */ static inline void read_sequnlock_excl_bh(seqlock_t *sl) { spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock); } /** * read_seqlock_excl_irq() - start a non-interruptible seqlock_t locking * reader section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t * * _irq variant of read_seqlock_excl(). Use this only if the seqlock_t * write side section, *or other read sections*, can be invoked from a * hardirq context. */ static inline void read_seqlock_excl_irq(seqlock_t *sl) { spin_lock_irq(&sl->lock); } /** * read_sequnlock_excl_irq() - end an interrupts-disabled seqlock_t * locking reader section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t */ static inline void read_sequnlock_excl_irq(seqlock_t *sl) { spin_unlock_irq(&sl->lock); } static inline unsigned long __read_seqlock_excl_irqsave(seqlock_t *sl) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&sl->lock, flags); return flags; } /** * read_seqlock_excl_irqsave() - start a non-interruptible seqlock_t * locking reader section * @lock: Pointer to seqlock_t * @flags: Stack-allocated storage for saving caller's local interrupt * state, to be passed to read_sequnlock_excl_irqrestore(). * * _irqsave variant of read_seqlock_excl(). Use this only if the seqlock_t * write side section, *or other read sections*, can be invoked from a * hardirq context. */ #define read_seqlock_excl_irqsave(lock, flags) \ do { flags = __read_seqlock_excl_irqsave(lock); } while (0) /** * read_sequnlock_excl_irqrestore() - end non-interruptible seqlock_t * locking reader section * @sl: Pointer to seqlock_t * @flags: Caller saved interrupt state, from read_seqlock_excl_irqsave() */ static inline void read_sequnlock_excl_irqrestore(seqlock_t *sl, unsigned long flags) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sl->lock, flags); } /** * read_seqbegin_or_lock() - begin a seqlock_t lockless or locking reader * @lock: Pointer to seqlock_t * @seq : Marker and return parameter. If the passed value is even, the * reader will become a *lockless* seqlock_t reader as in read_seqbegin(). * If the passed value is odd, the reader will become a *locking* reader * as in read_seqlock_excl(). In the first call to this function, the * caller *must* initialize and pass an even value to @seq; this way, a * lockless read can be optimistically tried first. * * read_seqbegin_or_lock is an API designed to optimistically try a normal * lockless seqlock_t read section first. If an odd counter is found, the * lockless read trial has failed, and the next read iteration transforms * itself into a full seqlock_t locking reader. * * This is typically used to avoid seqlock_t lockless readers starvation * (too much retry loops) in the case of a sharp spike in write side * activity. * * Context: if the seqlock_t write section, *or other read sections*, can * be invoked from hardirq or softirq contexts, use the _irqsave or _bh * variant of this function instead. * * Check Documentation/locking/seqlock.rst for template example code. * * Return: the encountered sequence counter value, through the @seq * parameter, which is overloaded as a return parameter. This returned * value must be checked with need_seqretry(). If the read section need to * be retried, this returned value must also be passed as the @seq * parameter of the next read_seqbegin_or_lock() iteration. */ static inline void read_seqbegin_or_lock(seqlock_t *lock, int *seq) { if (!(*seq & 1)) /* Even */ *seq = read_seqbegin(lock); else /* Odd */ read_seqlock_excl(lock); } /** * need_seqretry() - validate seqlock_t "locking or lockless" read section * @lock: Pointer to seqlock_t * @seq: sequence count, from read_seqbegin_or_lock() * * Return: true if a read section retry is required, false otherwise */ static inline int need_seqretry(seqlock_t *lock, int seq) { return !(seq & 1) && read_seqretry(lock, seq); } /** * done_seqretry() - end seqlock_t "locking or lockless" reader section * @lock: Pointer to seqlock_t * @seq: count, from read_seqbegin_or_lock() * * done_seqretry finishes the seqlock_t read side critical section started * with read_seqbegin_or_lock() and validated by need_seqretry(). */ static inline void done_seqretry(seqlock_t *lock, int seq) { if (seq & 1) read_sequnlock_excl(lock); } /** * read_seqbegin_or_lock_irqsave() - begin a seqlock_t lockless reader, or * a non-interruptible locking reader * @lock: Pointer to seqlock_t * @seq: Marker and return parameter. Check read_seqbegin_or_lock(). * * This is the _irqsave variant of read_seqbegin_or_lock(). Use it only if * the seqlock_t write section, *or other read sections*, can be invoked * from hardirq context. * * Note: Interrupts will be disabled only for "locking reader" mode. * * Return: * * 1. The saved local interrupts state in case of a locking reader, to * be passed to done_seqretry_irqrestore(). * * 2. The encountered sequence counter value, returned through @seq * overloaded as a return parameter. Check read_seqbegin_or_lock(). */ static inline unsigned long read_seqbegin_or_lock_irqsave(seqlock_t *lock, int *seq) { unsigned long flags = 0; if (!(*seq & 1)) /* Even */ *seq = read_seqbegin(lock); else /* Odd */ read_seqlock_excl_irqsave(lock, flags); return flags; } /** * done_seqretry_irqrestore() - end a seqlock_t lockless reader, or a * non-interruptible locking reader section * @lock: Pointer to seqlock_t * @seq: Count, from read_seqbegin_or_lock_irqsave() * @flags: Caller's saved local interrupt state in case of a locking * reader, also from read_seqbegin_or_lock_irqsave() * * This is the _irqrestore variant of done_seqretry(). The read section * must've been opened with read_seqbegin_or_lock_irqsave(), and validated * by need_seqretry(). */ static inline void done_seqretry_irqrestore(seqlock_t *lock, int seq, unsigned long flags) { if (seq & 1) read_sequnlock_excl_irqrestore(lock, flags); } #endif /* __LINUX_SEQLOCK_H */ |
| 18334 6315 13187 60 60 60 9 60 373 2 359 355 10 9 8 7 361 4 354 355 1 17 15 2 27 94 140 2094 13043 318 322 322 25 25 25 25 22 25 22 4 4 1180 75 1519 458 462 458 189 414 221 225 222 23 211 224 1312 1312 1313 1313 800 798 44 774 801 47 47 47 47 606 165 15408 31 13246 13267 13332 13344 916 12584 13362 13343 1502 15716 8 19 7 3 9 12 15 8 7 7 1 7 13 4 1 8 8 2 5 1 8 8 3 5 14 1 3 2 8 10 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Generic pidhash and scalable, time-bounded PID allocator * * (C) 2002-2003 Nadia Yvette Chambers, IBM * (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers, Oracle * (C) 2002-2004 Ingo Molnar, Red Hat * * pid-structures are backing objects for tasks sharing a given ID to chain * against. There is very little to them aside from hashing them and * parking tasks using given ID's on a list. * * The hash is always changed with the tasklist_lock write-acquired, * and the hash is only accessed with the tasklist_lock at least * read-acquired, so there's no additional SMP locking needed here. * * We have a list of bitmap pages, which bitmaps represent the PID space. * Allocating and freeing PIDs is completely lockless. The worst-case * allocation scenario when all but one out of 1 million PIDs possible are * allocated already: the scanning of 32 list entries and at most PAGE_SIZE * bytes. The typical fastpath is a single successful setbit. Freeing is O(1). * * Pid namespaces: * (C) 2007 Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>, OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc. * (C) 2007 Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@us.ibm.com>, IBM * Many thanks to Oleg Nesterov for comments and help * */ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/memblock.h> #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> #include <linux/init_task.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/proc_ns.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <linux/anon_inodes.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/idr.h> #include <linux/pidfs.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <uapi/linux/pidfd.h> struct pid init_struct_pid = { .count = REFCOUNT_INIT(1), .tasks = { { .first = NULL }, { .first = NULL }, { .first = NULL }, }, .level = 0, .numbers = { { .nr = 0, .ns = &init_pid_ns, }, } }; int pid_max = PID_MAX_DEFAULT; int pid_max_min = RESERVED_PIDS + 1; int pid_max_max = PID_MAX_LIMIT; /* * Pseudo filesystems start inode numbering after one. We use Reserved * PIDs as a natural offset. */ static u64 pidfs_ino = RESERVED_PIDS; /* * PID-map pages start out as NULL, they get allocated upon * first use and are never deallocated. This way a low pid_max * value does not cause lots of bitmaps to be allocated, but * the scheme scales to up to 4 million PIDs, runtime. */ struct pid_namespace init_pid_ns = { .ns.count = REFCOUNT_INIT(2), .idr = IDR_INIT(init_pid_ns.idr), .pid_allocated = PIDNS_ADDING, .level = 0, .child_reaper = &init_task, .user_ns = &init_user_ns, .ns.inum = PROC_PID_INIT_INO, #ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS .ns.ops = &pidns_operations, #endif #if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL) && defined(CONFIG_MEMFD_CREATE) .memfd_noexec_scope = MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_EXEC, #endif }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_pid_ns); /* * Note: disable interrupts while the pidmap_lock is held as an * interrupt might come in and do read_lock(&tasklist_lock). * * If we don't disable interrupts there is a nasty deadlock between * detach_pid()->free_pid() and another cpu that does * spin_lock(&pidmap_lock) followed by an interrupt routine that does * read_lock(&tasklist_lock); * * After we clean up the tasklist_lock and know there are no * irq handlers that take it we can leave the interrupts enabled. * For now it is easier to be safe than to prove it can't happen. */ static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pidmap_lock); void put_pid(struct pid *pid) { struct pid_namespace *ns; if (!pid) return; ns = pid->numbers[pid->level].ns; if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pid->count)) { kmem_cache_free(ns->pid_cachep, pid); put_pid_ns(ns); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_pid); static void delayed_put_pid(struct rcu_head *rhp) { struct pid *pid = container_of(rhp, struct pid, rcu); put_pid(pid); } void free_pid(struct pid *pid) { /* We can be called with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock) held */ int i; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&pidmap_lock, flags); for (i = 0; i <= pid->level; i++) { struct upid *upid = pid->numbers + i; struct pid_namespace *ns = upid->ns; switch (--ns->pid_allocated) { case 2: case 1: /* When all that is left in the pid namespace * is the reaper wake up the reaper. The reaper * may be sleeping in zap_pid_ns_processes(). */ wake_up_process(ns->child_reaper); break; case PIDNS_ADDING: /* Handle a fork failure of the first process */ WARN_ON(ns->child_reaper); ns->pid_allocated = 0; break; } idr_remove(&ns->idr, upid->nr); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pidmap_lock, flags); call_rcu(&pid->rcu, delayed_put_pid); } struct pid *alloc_pid(struct pid_namespace *ns, pid_t *set_tid, size_t set_tid_size) { struct pid *pid; enum pid_type type; int i, nr; struct pid_namespace *tmp; struct upid *upid; int retval = -ENOMEM; /* * set_tid_size contains the size of the set_tid array. Starting at * the most nested currently active PID namespace it tells alloc_pid() * which PID to set for a process in that most nested PID namespace * up to set_tid_size PID namespaces. It does not have to set the PID * for a process in all nested PID namespaces but set_tid_size must * never be greater than the current ns->level + 1. */ if (set_tid_size > ns->level + 1) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); pid = kmem_cache_alloc(ns->pid_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (!pid) return ERR_PTR(retval); tmp = ns; pid->level = ns->level; for (i = ns->level; i >= 0; i--) { int tid = 0; if (set_tid_size) { tid = set_tid[ns->level - i]; retval = -EINVAL; if (tid < 1 || tid >= pid_max) goto out_free; /* * Also fail if a PID != 1 is requested and * no PID 1 exists. */ if (tid != 1 && !tmp->child_reaper) goto out_free; retval = -EPERM; if (!checkpoint_restore_ns_capable(tmp->user_ns)) goto out_free; set_tid_size--; } idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL); spin_lock_irq(&pidmap_lock); if (tid) { nr = idr_alloc(&tmp->idr, NULL, tid, tid + 1, GFP_ATOMIC); /* * If ENOSPC is returned it means that the PID is * alreay in use. Return EEXIST in that case. */ if (nr == -ENOSPC) nr = -EEXIST; } else { int pid_min = 1; /* * init really needs pid 1, but after reaching the * maximum wrap back to RESERVED_PIDS */ if (idr_get_cursor(&tmp->idr) > RESERVED_PIDS) pid_min = RESERVED_PIDS; /* * Store a null pointer so find_pid_ns does not find * a partially initialized PID (see below). */ nr = idr_alloc_cyclic(&tmp->idr, NULL, pid_min, pid_max, GFP_ATOMIC); } spin_unlock_irq(&pidmap_lock); idr_preload_end(); if (nr < 0) { retval = (nr == -ENOSPC) ? -EAGAIN : nr; goto out_free; } pid->numbers[i].nr = nr; pid->numbers[i].ns = tmp; tmp = tmp->parent; } /* * ENOMEM is not the most obvious choice especially for the case * where the child subreaper has already exited and the pid * namespace denies the creation of any new processes. But ENOMEM * is what we have exposed to userspace for a long time and it is * documented behavior for pid namespaces. So we can't easily * change it even if there were an error code better suited. */ retval = -ENOMEM; get_pid_ns(ns); refcount_set(&pid->count, 1); spin_lock_init(&pid->lock); for (type = 0; type < PIDTYPE_MAX; ++type) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&pid->tasks[type]); init_waitqueue_head(&pid->wait_pidfd); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&pid->inodes); upid = pid->numbers + ns->level; spin_lock_irq(&pidmap_lock); if (!(ns->pid_allocated & PIDNS_ADDING)) goto out_unlock; pid->stashed = NULL; pid->ino = ++pidfs_ino; for ( ; upid >= pid->numbers; --upid) { /* Make the PID visible to find_pid_ns. */ idr_replace(&upid->ns->idr, pid, upid->nr); upid->ns->pid_allocated++; } spin_unlock_irq(&pidmap_lock); return pid; out_unlock: spin_unlock_irq(&pidmap_lock); put_pid_ns(ns); out_free: spin_lock_irq(&pidmap_lock); while (++i <= ns->level) { upid = pid->numbers + i; idr_remove(&upid->ns->idr, upid->nr); } /* On failure to allocate the first pid, reset the state */ if (ns->pid_allocated == PIDNS_ADDING) idr_set_cursor(&ns->idr, 0); spin_unlock_irq(&pidmap_lock); kmem_cache_free(ns->pid_cachep, pid); return ERR_PTR(retval); } void disable_pid_allocation(struct pid_namespace *ns) { spin_lock_irq(&pidmap_lock); ns->pid_allocated &= ~PIDNS_ADDING; spin_unlock_irq(&pidmap_lock); } struct pid *find_pid_ns(int nr, struct pid_namespace *ns) { return idr_find(&ns->idr, nr); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(find_pid_ns); struct pid *find_vpid(int nr) { return find_pid_ns(nr, task_active_pid_ns(current)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(find_vpid); static struct pid **task_pid_ptr(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type) { return (type == PIDTYPE_PID) ? &task->thread_pid : &task->signal->pids[type]; } /* * attach_pid() must be called with the tasklist_lock write-held. */ void attach_pid(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type) { struct pid *pid = *task_pid_ptr(task, type); hlist_add_head_rcu(&task->pid_links[type], &pid->tasks[type]); } static void __change_pid(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type, struct pid *new) { struct pid **pid_ptr = task_pid_ptr(task, type); struct pid *pid; int tmp; pid = *pid_ptr; hlist_del_rcu(&task->pid_links[type]); *pid_ptr = new; if (type == PIDTYPE_PID) { WARN_ON_ONCE(pid_has_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID)); wake_up_all(&pid->wait_pidfd); } for (tmp = PIDTYPE_MAX; --tmp >= 0; ) if (pid_has_task(pid, tmp)) return; free_pid(pid); } void detach_pid(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type) { __change_pid(task, type, NULL); } void change_pid(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type, struct pid *pid) { __change_pid(task, type, pid); attach_pid(task, type); } void exchange_tids(struct task_struct *left, struct task_struct *right) { struct pid *pid1 = left->thread_pid; struct pid *pid2 = right->thread_pid; struct hlist_head *head1 = &pid1->tasks[PIDTYPE_PID]; struct hlist_head *head2 = &pid2->tasks[PIDTYPE_PID]; /* Swap the single entry tid lists */ hlists_swap_heads_rcu(head1, head2); /* Swap the per task_struct pid */ rcu_assign_pointer(left->thread_pid, pid2); rcu_assign_pointer(right->thread_pid, pid1); /* Swap the cached value */ WRITE_ONCE(left->pid, pid_nr(pid2)); WRITE_ONCE(right->pid, pid_nr(pid1)); } /* transfer_pid is an optimization of attach_pid(new), detach_pid(old) */ void transfer_pid(struct task_struct *old, struct task_struct *new, enum pid_type type) { WARN_ON_ONCE(type == PIDTYPE_PID); hlist_replace_rcu(&old->pid_links[type], &new->pid_links[type]); } struct task_struct *pid_task(struct pid *pid, enum pid_type type) { struct task_struct *result = NULL; if (pid) { struct hlist_node *first; first = rcu_dereference_check(hlist_first_rcu(&pid->tasks[type]), lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held()); if (first) result = hlist_entry(first, struct task_struct, pid_links[(type)]); } return result; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(pid_task); /* * Must be called under rcu_read_lock(). */ struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_ns(pid_t nr, struct pid_namespace *ns) { RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_read_lock_held(), "find_task_by_pid_ns() needs rcu_read_lock() protection"); return pid_task(find_pid_ns(nr, ns), PIDTYPE_PID); } struct task_struct *find_task_by_vpid(pid_t vnr) { return find_task_by_pid_ns(vnr, task_active_pid_ns(current)); } struct task_struct *find_get_task_by_vpid(pid_t nr) { struct task_struct *task; rcu_read_lock(); task = find_task_by_vpid(nr); if (task) get_task_struct(task); rcu_read_unlock(); return task; } struct pid *get_task_pid(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type) { struct pid *pid; rcu_read_lock(); pid = get_pid(rcu_dereference(*task_pid_ptr(task, type))); rcu_read_unlock(); return pid; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_task_pid); struct task_struct *get_pid_task(struct pid *pid, enum pid_type type) { struct task_struct *result; rcu_read_lock(); result = pid_task(pid, type); if (result) get_task_struct(result); rcu_read_unlock(); return result; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_pid_task); struct pid *find_get_pid(pid_t nr) { struct pid *pid; rcu_read_lock(); pid = get_pid(find_vpid(nr)); rcu_read_unlock(); return pid; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(find_get_pid); pid_t pid_nr_ns(struct pid *pid, struct pid_namespace *ns) { struct upid *upid; pid_t nr = 0; if (pid && ns->level <= pid->level) { upid = &pid->numbers[ns->level]; if (upid->ns == ns) nr = upid->nr; } return nr; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pid_nr_ns); pid_t pid_vnr(struct pid *pid) { return pid_nr_ns(pid, task_active_pid_ns(current)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pid_vnr); pid_t __task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type, struct pid_namespace *ns) { pid_t nr = 0; rcu_read_lock(); if (!ns) ns = task_active_pid_ns(current); nr = pid_nr_ns(rcu_dereference(*task_pid_ptr(task, type)), ns); rcu_read_unlock(); return nr; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__task_pid_nr_ns); struct pid_namespace *task_active_pid_ns(struct task_struct *tsk) { return ns_of_pid(task_pid(tsk)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(task_active_pid_ns); /* * Used by proc to find the first pid that is greater than or equal to nr. * * If there is a pid at nr this function is exactly the same as find_pid_ns. */ struct pid *find_ge_pid(int nr, struct pid_namespace *ns) { return idr_get_next(&ns->idr, &nr); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(find_ge_pid); struct pid *pidfd_get_pid(unsigned int fd, unsigned int *flags) { struct fd f; struct pid *pid; f = fdget(fd); if (!f.file) return ERR_PTR(-EBADF); pid = pidfd_pid(f.file); if (!IS_ERR(pid)) { get_pid(pid); *flags = f.file->f_flags; } fdput(f); return pid; } /** * pidfd_get_task() - Get the task associated with a pidfd * * @pidfd: pidfd for which to get the task * @flags: flags associated with this pidfd * * Return the task associated with @pidfd. The function takes a reference on * the returned task. The caller is responsible for releasing that reference. * * Return: On success, the task_struct associated with the pidfd. * On error, a negative errno number will be returned. */ struct task_struct *pidfd_get_task(int pidfd, unsigned int *flags) { unsigned int f_flags; struct pid *pid; struct task_struct *task; pid = pidfd_get_pid(pidfd, &f_flags); if (IS_ERR(pid)) return ERR_CAST(pid); task = get_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_TGID); put_pid(pid); if (!task) return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH); *flags = f_flags; return task; } /** * pidfd_create() - Create a new pid file descriptor. * * @pid: struct pid that the pidfd will reference * @flags: flags to pass * * This creates a new pid file descriptor with the O_CLOEXEC flag set. * * Note, that this function can only be called after the fd table has * been unshared to avoid leaking the pidfd to the new process. * * This symbol should not be explicitly exported to loadable modules. * * Return: On success, a cloexec pidfd is returned. * On error, a negative errno number will be returned. */ static int pidfd_create(struct pid *pid, unsigned int flags) { int pidfd; struct file *pidfd_file; pidfd = pidfd_prepare(pid, flags, &pidfd_file); if (pidfd < 0) return pidfd; fd_install(pidfd, pidfd_file); return pidfd; } /** * sys_pidfd_open() - Open new pid file descriptor. * * @pid: pid for which to retrieve a pidfd * @flags: flags to pass * * This creates a new pid file descriptor with the O_CLOEXEC flag set for * the task identified by @pid. Without PIDFD_THREAD flag the target task * must be a thread-group leader. * * Return: On success, a cloexec pidfd is returned. * On error, a negative errno number will be returned. */ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(pidfd_open, pid_t, pid, unsigned int, flags) { int fd; struct pid *p; if (flags & ~(PIDFD_NONBLOCK | PIDFD_THREAD)) return -EINVAL; if (pid <= 0) return -EINVAL; p = find_get_pid(pid); if (!p) return -ESRCH; fd = pidfd_create(p, flags); put_pid(p); return fd; } void __init pid_idr_init(void) { /* Verify no one has done anything silly: */ BUILD_BUG_ON(PID_MAX_LIMIT >= PIDNS_ADDING); /* bump default and minimum pid_max based on number of cpus */ pid_max = min(pid_max_max, max_t(int, pid_max, PIDS_PER_CPU_DEFAULT * num_possible_cpus())); pid_max_min = max_t(int, pid_max_min, PIDS_PER_CPU_MIN * num_possible_cpus()); pr_info("pid_max: default: %u minimum: %u\n", pid_max, pid_max_min); idr_init(&init_pid_ns.idr); init_pid_ns.pid_cachep = kmem_cache_create("pid", struct_size_t(struct pid, numbers, 1), __alignof__(struct pid), SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_PANIC | SLAB_ACCOUNT, NULL); } static struct file *__pidfd_fget(struct task_struct *task, int fd) { struct file *file; int ret; ret = down_read_killable(&task->signal->exec_update_lock); if (ret) return ERR_PTR(ret); if (ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_REALCREDS)) file = fget_task(task, fd); else file = ERR_PTR(-EPERM); up_read(&task->signal->exec_update_lock); if (!file) { /* * It is possible that the target thread is exiting; it can be * either: * 1. before exit_signals(), which gives a real fd * 2. before exit_files() takes the task_lock() gives a real fd * 3. after exit_files() releases task_lock(), ->files is NULL; * this has PF_EXITING, since it was set in exit_signals(), * __pidfd_fget() returns EBADF. * In case 3 we get EBADF, but that really means ESRCH, since * the task is currently exiting and has freed its files * struct, so we fix it up. */ if (task->flags & PF_EXITING) file = ERR_PTR(-ESRCH); else file = ERR_PTR(-EBADF); } return file; } static int pidfd_getfd(struct pid *pid, int fd) { struct task_struct *task; struct file *file; int ret; task = get_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID); if (!task) return -ESRCH; file = __pidfd_fget(task, fd); put_task_struct(task); if (IS_ERR(file)) return PTR_ERR(file); ret = receive_fd(file, NULL, O_CLOEXEC); fput(file); return ret; } /** * sys_pidfd_getfd() - Get a file descriptor from another process * * @pidfd: the pidfd file descriptor of the process * @fd: the file descriptor number to get * @flags: flags on how to get the fd (reserved) * * This syscall gets a copy of a file descriptor from another process * based on the pidfd, and file descriptor number. It requires that * the calling process has the ability to ptrace the process represented * by the pidfd. The process which is having its file descriptor copied * is otherwise unaffected. * * Return: On success, a cloexec file descriptor is returned. * On error, a negative errno number will be returned. */ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(pidfd_getfd, int, pidfd, int, fd, unsigned int, flags) { struct pid *pid; struct fd f; int ret; /* flags is currently unused - make sure it's unset */ if (flags) return -EINVAL; f = fdget(pidfd); if (!f.file) return -EBADF; pid = pidfd_pid(f.file); if (IS_ERR(pid)) ret = PTR_ERR(pid); else ret = pidfd_getfd(pid, fd); fdput(f); return ret; } |
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1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (C) 2008 Oracle. All rights reserved. */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/bio.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/pagevec.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/psi.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/log2.h> #include <linux/shrinker.h> #include <crypto/hash.h> #include "misc.h" #include "ctree.h" #include "fs.h" #include "btrfs_inode.h" #include "bio.h" #include "ordered-data.h" #include "compression.h" #include "extent_io.h" #include "extent_map.h" #include "subpage.h" #include "messages.h" #include "super.h" static struct bio_set btrfs_compressed_bioset; static const char* const btrfs_compress_types[] = { "", "zlib", "lzo", "zstd" }; const char* btrfs_compress_type2str(enum btrfs_compression_type type) { switch (type) { case BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB: case BTRFS_COMPRESS_LZO: case BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZSTD: case BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE: return btrfs_compress_types[type]; default: break; } return NULL; } static inline struct compressed_bio *to_compressed_bio(struct btrfs_bio *bbio) { return container_of(bbio, struct compressed_bio, bbio); } static struct compressed_bio *alloc_compressed_bio(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 start, blk_opf_t op, btrfs_bio_end_io_t end_io) { struct btrfs_bio *bbio; bbio = btrfs_bio(bio_alloc_bioset(NULL, BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED_PAGES, op, GFP_NOFS, &btrfs_compressed_bioset)); btrfs_bio_init(bbio, inode->root->fs_info, end_io, NULL); bbio->inode = inode; bbio->file_offset = start; return to_compressed_bio(bbio); } bool btrfs_compress_is_valid_type(const char *str, size_t len) { int i; for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(btrfs_compress_types); i++) { size_t comp_len = strlen(btrfs_compress_types[i]); if (len < comp_len) continue; if (!strncmp(btrfs_compress_types[i], str, comp_len)) return true; } return false; } static int compression_compress_pages(int type, struct list_head *ws, struct address_space *mapping, u64 start, struct folio **folios, unsigned long *out_folios, unsigned long *total_in, unsigned long *total_out) { switch (type) { case BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB: return zlib_compress_folios(ws, mapping, start, folios, out_folios, total_in, total_out); case BTRFS_COMPRESS_LZO: return lzo_compress_folios(ws, mapping, start, folios, out_folios, total_in, total_out); case BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZSTD: return zstd_compress_folios(ws, mapping, start, folios, out_folios, total_in, total_out); case BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE: default: /* * This can happen when compression races with remount setting * it to 'no compress', while caller doesn't call * inode_need_compress() to check if we really need to * compress. * * Not a big deal, just need to inform caller that we * haven't allocated any pages yet. */ *out_folios = 0; return -E2BIG; } } static int compression_decompress_bio(struct list_head *ws, struct compressed_bio *cb) { switch (cb->compress_type) { case BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB: return zlib_decompress_bio(ws, cb); case BTRFS_COMPRESS_LZO: return lzo_decompress_bio(ws, cb); case BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZSTD: return zstd_decompress_bio(ws, cb); case BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE: default: /* * This can't happen, the type is validated several times * before we get here. */ BUG(); } } static int compression_decompress(int type, struct list_head *ws, const u8 *data_in, struct page *dest_page, unsigned long dest_pgoff, size_t srclen, size_t destlen) { switch (type) { case BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB: return zlib_decompress(ws, data_in, dest_page, dest_pgoff, srclen, destlen); case BTRFS_COMPRESS_LZO: return lzo_decompress(ws, data_in, dest_page, dest_pgoff, srclen, destlen); case BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZSTD: return zstd_decompress(ws, data_in, dest_page, dest_pgoff, srclen, destlen); case BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE: default: /* * This can't happen, the type is validated several times * before we get here. */ BUG(); } } static void btrfs_free_compressed_folios(struct compressed_bio *cb) { for (unsigned int i = 0; i < cb->nr_folios; i++) btrfs_free_compr_folio(cb->compressed_folios[i]); kfree(cb->compressed_folios); } static int btrfs_decompress_bio(struct compressed_bio *cb); /* * Global cache of last unused pages for compression/decompression. */ static struct btrfs_compr_pool { struct shrinker *shrinker; spinlock_t lock; struct list_head list; int count; int thresh; } compr_pool; static unsigned long btrfs_compr_pool_count(struct shrinker *sh, struct shrink_control *sc) { int ret; /* * We must not read the values more than once if 'ret' gets expanded in * the return statement so we don't accidentally return a negative * number, even if the first condition finds it positive. */ ret = READ_ONCE(compr_pool.count) - READ_ONCE(compr_pool.thresh); return ret > 0 ? ret : 0; } static unsigned long btrfs_compr_pool_scan(struct shrinker *sh, struct shrink_control *sc) { struct list_head remove; struct list_head *tmp, *next; int freed; if (compr_pool.count == 0) return SHRINK_STOP; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&remove); /* For now, just simply drain the whole list. */ spin_lock(&compr_pool.lock); list_splice_init(&compr_pool.list, &remove); freed = compr_pool.count; compr_pool.count = 0; spin_unlock(&compr_pool.lock); list_for_each_safe(tmp, next, &remove) { struct page *page = list_entry(tmp, struct page, lru); ASSERT(page_ref_count(page) == 1); put_page(page); } return freed; } /* * Common wrappers for page allocation from compression wrappers */ struct folio *btrfs_alloc_compr_folio(void) { struct folio *folio = NULL; spin_lock(&compr_pool.lock); if (compr_pool.count > 0) { folio = list_first_entry(&compr_pool.list, struct folio, lru); list_del_init(&folio->lru); compr_pool.count--; } spin_unlock(&compr_pool.lock); if (folio) return folio; return folio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, 0); } void btrfs_free_compr_folio(struct folio *folio) { bool do_free = false; spin_lock(&compr_pool.lock); if (compr_pool.count > compr_pool.thresh) { do_free = true; } else { list_add(&folio->lru, &compr_pool.list); compr_pool.count++; } spin_unlock(&compr_pool.lock); if (!do_free) return; ASSERT(folio_ref_count(folio) == 1); folio_put(folio); } static void end_bbio_compressed_read(struct btrfs_bio *bbio) { struct compressed_bio *cb = to_compressed_bio(bbio); blk_status_t status = bbio->bio.bi_status; if (!status) status = errno_to_blk_status(btrfs_decompress_bio(cb)); btrfs_free_compressed_folios(cb); btrfs_bio_end_io(cb->orig_bbio, status); bio_put(&bbio->bio); } /* * Clear the writeback bits on all of the file * pages for a compressed write */ static noinline void end_compressed_writeback(const struct compressed_bio *cb) { struct inode *inode = &cb->bbio.inode->vfs_inode; struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode_to_fs_info(inode); unsigned long index = cb->start >> PAGE_SHIFT; unsigned long end_index = (cb->start + cb->len - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; struct folio_batch fbatch; const int error = blk_status_to_errno(cb->bbio.bio.bi_status); int i; int ret; if (error) mapping_set_error(inode->i_mapping, error); folio_batch_init(&fbatch); while (index <= end_index) { ret = filemap_get_folios(inode->i_mapping, &index, end_index, &fbatch); if (ret == 0) return; for (i = 0; i < ret; i++) { struct folio *folio = fbatch.folios[i]; btrfs_folio_clamp_clear_writeback(fs_info, folio, cb->start, cb->len); } folio_batch_release(&fbatch); } /* the inode may be gone now */ } static void btrfs_finish_compressed_write_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct compressed_bio *cb = container_of(work, struct compressed_bio, write_end_work); btrfs_finish_ordered_extent(cb->bbio.ordered, NULL, cb->start, cb->len, cb->bbio.bio.bi_status == BLK_STS_OK); if (cb->writeback) end_compressed_writeback(cb); /* Note, our inode could be gone now */ btrfs_free_compressed_folios(cb); bio_put(&cb->bbio.bio); } /* * Do the cleanup once all the compressed pages hit the disk. This will clear * writeback on the file pages and free the compressed pages. * * This also calls the writeback end hooks for the file pages so that metadata * and checksums can be updated in the file. */ static void end_bbio_compressed_write(struct btrfs_bio *bbio) { struct compressed_bio *cb = to_compressed_bio(bbio); struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = bbio->inode->root->fs_info; queue_work(fs_info->compressed_write_workers, &cb->write_end_work); } static void btrfs_add_compressed_bio_folios(struct compressed_bio *cb) { struct bio *bio = &cb->bbio.bio; u32 offset = 0; while (offset < cb->compressed_len) { int ret; u32 len = min_t(u32, cb->compressed_len - offset, PAGE_SIZE); /* Maximum compressed extent is smaller than bio size limit. */ ret = bio_add_folio(bio, cb->compressed_folios[offset >> PAGE_SHIFT], len, 0); ASSERT(ret); offset += len; } } /* * worker function to build and submit bios for previously compressed pages. * The corresponding pages in the inode should be marked for writeback * and the compressed pages should have a reference on them for dropping * when the IO is complete. * * This also checksums the file bytes and gets things ready for * the end io hooks. */ void btrfs_submit_compressed_write(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered, struct folio **compressed_folios, unsigned int nr_folios, blk_opf_t write_flags, bool writeback) { struct btrfs_inode *inode = ordered->inode; struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode->root->fs_info; struct compressed_bio *cb; ASSERT(IS_ALIGNED(ordered->file_offset, fs_info->sectorsize)); ASSERT(IS_ALIGNED(ordered->num_bytes, fs_info->sectorsize)); cb = alloc_compressed_bio(inode, ordered->file_offset, REQ_OP_WRITE | write_flags, end_bbio_compressed_write); cb->start = ordered->file_offset; cb->len = ordered->num_bytes; cb->compressed_folios = compressed_folios; cb->compressed_len = ordered->disk_num_bytes; cb->writeback = writeback; INIT_WORK(&cb->write_end_work, btrfs_finish_compressed_write_work); cb->nr_folios = nr_folios; cb->bbio.bio.bi_iter.bi_sector = ordered->disk_bytenr >> SECTOR_SHIFT; cb->bbio.ordered = ordered; btrfs_add_compressed_bio_folios(cb); btrfs_submit_bio(&cb->bbio, 0); } /* * Add extra pages in the same compressed file extent so that we don't need to * re-read the same extent again and again. * * NOTE: this won't work well for subpage, as for subpage read, we lock the * full page then submit bio for each compressed/regular extents. * * This means, if we have several sectors in the same page points to the same * on-disk compressed data, we will re-read the same extent many times and * this function can only help for the next page. */ static noinline int add_ra_bio_pages(struct inode *inode, u64 compressed_end, struct compressed_bio *cb, int *memstall, unsigned long *pflags) { struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode_to_fs_info(inode); unsigned long end_index; struct bio *orig_bio = &cb->orig_bbio->bio; u64 cur = cb->orig_bbio->file_offset + orig_bio->bi_iter.bi_size; u64 isize = i_size_read(inode); int ret; struct page *page; struct extent_map *em; struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; struct extent_map_tree *em_tree; struct extent_io_tree *tree; int sectors_missed = 0; em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree; tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree; if (isize == 0) return 0; /* * For current subpage support, we only support 64K page size, * which means maximum compressed extent size (128K) is just 2x page * size. * This makes readahead less effective, so here disable readahead for * subpage for now, until full compressed write is supported. */ if (fs_info->sectorsize < PAGE_SIZE) return 0; end_index = (i_size_read(inode) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; while (cur < compressed_end) { u64 page_end; u64 pg_index = cur >> PAGE_SHIFT; u32 add_size; if (pg_index > end_index) break; page = xa_load(&mapping->i_pages, pg_index); if (page && !xa_is_value(page)) { sectors_missed += (PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(cur)) >> fs_info->sectorsize_bits; /* Beyond threshold, no need to continue */ if (sectors_missed > 4) break; /* * Jump to next page start as we already have page for * current offset. */ cur = (pg_index << PAGE_SHIFT) + PAGE_SIZE; continue; } page = __page_cache_alloc(mapping_gfp_constraint(mapping, ~__GFP_FS)); if (!page) break; if (add_to_page_cache_lru(page, mapping, pg_index, GFP_NOFS)) { put_page(page); /* There is already a page, skip to page end */ cur = (pg_index << PAGE_SHIFT) + PAGE_SIZE; continue; } if (!*memstall && PageWorkingset(page)) { psi_memstall_enter(pflags); *memstall = 1; } ret = set_page_extent_mapped(page); if (ret < 0) { unlock_page(page); put_page(page); break; } page_end = (pg_index << PAGE_SHIFT) + PAGE_SIZE - 1; lock_extent(tree, cur, page_end, NULL); read_lock(&em_tree->lock); em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, cur, page_end + 1 - cur); read_unlock(&em_tree->lock); /* * At this point, we have a locked page in the page cache for * these bytes in the file. But, we have to make sure they map * to this compressed extent on disk. */ if (!em || cur < em->start || (cur + fs_info->sectorsize > extent_map_end(em)) || (extent_map_block_start(em) >> SECTOR_SHIFT) != orig_bio->bi_iter.bi_sector) { free_extent_map(em); unlock_extent(tree, cur, page_end, NULL); unlock_page(page); put_page(page); break; } add_size = min(em->start + em->len, page_end + 1) - cur; free_extent_map(em); if (page->index == end_index) { size_t zero_offset = offset_in_page(isize); if (zero_offset) { int zeros; zeros = PAGE_SIZE - zero_offset; memzero_page(page, zero_offset, zeros); } } ret = bio_add_page(orig_bio, page, add_size, offset_in_page(cur)); if (ret != add_size) { unlock_extent(tree, cur, page_end, NULL); unlock_page(page); put_page(page); break; } /* * If it's subpage, we also need to increase its * subpage::readers number, as at endio we will decrease * subpage::readers and to unlock the page. */ if (fs_info->sectorsize < PAGE_SIZE) btrfs_subpage_start_reader(fs_info, page_folio(page), cur, add_size); put_page(page); cur += add_size; } return 0; } /* * for a compressed read, the bio we get passed has all the inode pages * in it. We don't actually do IO on those pages but allocate new ones * to hold the compressed pages on disk. * * bio->bi_iter.bi_sector points to the compressed extent on disk * bio->bi_io_vec points to all of the inode pages * * After the compressed pages are read, we copy the bytes into the * bio we were passed and then call the bio end_io calls */ void btrfs_submit_compressed_read(struct btrfs_bio *bbio) { struct btrfs_inode *inode = bbio->inode; struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode->root->fs_info; struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &inode->extent_tree; struct compressed_bio *cb; unsigned int compressed_len; u64 file_offset = bbio->file_offset; u64 em_len; u64 em_start; struct extent_map *em; unsigned long pflags; int memstall = 0; blk_status_t ret; int ret2; /* we need the actual starting offset of this extent in the file */ read_lock(&em_tree->lock); em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, file_offset, fs_info->sectorsize); read_unlock(&em_tree->lock); if (!em) { ret = BLK_STS_IOERR; goto out; } ASSERT(extent_map_is_compressed(em)); compressed_len = em->disk_num_bytes; cb = alloc_compressed_bio(inode, file_offset, REQ_OP_READ, end_bbio_compressed_read); cb->start = em->start - em->offset; em_len = em->len; em_start = em->start; cb->len = bbio->bio.bi_iter.bi_size; cb->compressed_len = compressed_len; cb->compress_type = extent_map_compression(em); cb->orig_bbio = bbio; free_extent_map(em); cb->nr_folios = DIV_ROUND_UP(compressed_len, PAGE_SIZE); cb->compressed_folios = kcalloc(cb->nr_folios, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_NOFS); if (!cb->compressed_folios) { ret = BLK_STS_RESOURCE; goto out_free_bio; } ret2 = btrfs_alloc_folio_array(cb->nr_folios, cb->compressed_folios); if (ret2) { ret = BLK_STS_RESOURCE; goto out_free_compressed_pages; } add_ra_bio_pages(&inode->vfs_inode, em_start + em_len, cb, &memstall, &pflags); /* include any pages we added in add_ra-bio_pages */ cb->len = bbio->bio.bi_iter.bi_size; cb->bbio.bio.bi_iter.bi_sector = bbio->bio.bi_iter.bi_sector; btrfs_add_compressed_bio_folios(cb); if (memstall) psi_memstall_leave(&pflags); btrfs_submit_bio(&cb->bbio, 0); return; out_free_compressed_pages: kfree(cb->compressed_folios); out_free_bio: bio_put(&cb->bbio.bio); out: btrfs_bio_end_io(bbio, ret); } /* * Heuristic uses systematic sampling to collect data from the input data * range, the logic can be tuned by the following constants: * * @SAMPLING_READ_SIZE - how many bytes will be copied from for each sample * @SAMPLING_INTERVAL - range from which the sampled data can be collected */ #define SAMPLING_READ_SIZE (16) #define SAMPLING_INTERVAL (256) /* * For statistical analysis of the input data we consider bytes that form a * Galois Field of 256 objects. Each object has an attribute count, ie. how * many times the object appeared in the sample. */ #define BUCKET_SIZE (256) /* * The size of the sample is based on a statistical sampling rule of thumb. * The common way is to perform sampling tests as long as the number of * elements in each cell is at least 5. * * Instead of 5, we choose 32 to obtain more accurate results. * If the data contain the maximum number of symbols, which is 256, we obtain a * sample size bound by 8192. * * For a sample of at most 8KB of data per data range: 16 consecutive bytes * from up to 512 locations. */ #define MAX_SAMPLE_SIZE (BTRFS_MAX_UNCOMPRESSED * \ SAMPLING_READ_SIZE / SAMPLING_INTERVAL) struct bucket_item { u32 count; }; struct heuristic_ws { /* Partial copy of input data */ u8 *sample; u32 sample_size; /* Buckets store counters for each byte value */ struct bucket_item *bucket; /* Sorting buffer */ struct bucket_item *bucket_b; struct list_head list; }; static struct workspace_manager heuristic_wsm; static void free_heuristic_ws(struct list_head *ws) { struct heuristic_ws *workspace; workspace = list_entry(ws, struct heuristic_ws, list); kvfree(workspace->sample); kfree(workspace->bucket); kfree(workspace->bucket_b); kfree(workspace); } static struct list_head *alloc_heuristic_ws(unsigned int level) { struct heuristic_ws *ws; ws = kzalloc(sizeof(*ws), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ws) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); ws->sample = kvmalloc(MAX_SAMPLE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!ws->sample) goto fail; ws->bucket = kcalloc(BUCKET_SIZE, sizeof(*ws->bucket), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ws->bucket) goto fail; ws->bucket_b = kcalloc(BUCKET_SIZE, sizeof(*ws->bucket_b), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ws->bucket_b) goto fail; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ws->list); return &ws->list; fail: free_heuristic_ws(&ws->list); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } const struct btrfs_compress_op btrfs_heuristic_compress = { .workspace_manager = &heuristic_wsm, }; static const struct btrfs_compress_op * const btrfs_compress_op[] = { /* The heuristic is represented as compression type 0 */ &btrfs_heuristic_compress, &btrfs_zlib_compress, &btrfs_lzo_compress, &btrfs_zstd_compress, }; static struct list_head *alloc_workspace(int type, unsigned int level) { switch (type) { case BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE: return alloc_heuristic_ws(level); case BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB: return zlib_alloc_workspace(level); case BTRFS_COMPRESS_LZO: return lzo_alloc_workspace(level); case BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZSTD: return zstd_alloc_workspace(level); default: /* * This can't happen, the type is validated several times * before we get here. */ BUG(); } } static void free_workspace(int type, struct list_head *ws) { switch (type) { case BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE: return free_heuristic_ws(ws); case BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB: return zlib_free_workspace(ws); case BTRFS_COMPRESS_LZO: return lzo_free_workspace(ws); case BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZSTD: return zstd_free_workspace(ws); default: /* * This can't happen, the type is validated several times * before we get here. */ BUG(); } } static void btrfs_init_workspace_manager(int type) { struct workspace_manager *wsm; struct list_head *workspace; wsm = btrfs_compress_op[type]->workspace_manager; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wsm->idle_ws); spin_lock_init(&wsm->ws_lock); atomic_set(&wsm->total_ws, 0); init_waitqueue_head(&wsm->ws_wait); /* * Preallocate one workspace for each compression type so we can * guarantee forward progress in the worst case */ workspace = alloc_workspace(type, 0); if (IS_ERR(workspace)) { pr_warn( "BTRFS: cannot preallocate compression workspace, will try later\n"); } else { atomic_set(&wsm->total_ws, 1); wsm->free_ws = 1; list_add(workspace, &wsm->idle_ws); } } static void btrfs_cleanup_workspace_manager(int type) { struct workspace_manager *wsman; struct list_head *ws; wsman = btrfs_compress_op[type]->workspace_manager; while (!list_empty(&wsman->idle_ws)) { ws = wsman->idle_ws.next; list_del(ws); free_workspace(type, ws); atomic_dec(&wsman->total_ws); } } /* * This finds an available workspace or allocates a new one. * If it's not possible to allocate a new one, waits until there's one. * Preallocation makes a forward progress guarantees and we do not return * errors. */ struct list_head *btrfs_get_workspace(int type, unsigned int level) { struct workspace_manager *wsm; struct list_head *workspace; int cpus = num_online_cpus(); unsigned nofs_flag; struct list_head *idle_ws; spinlock_t *ws_lock; atomic_t *total_ws; wait_queue_head_t *ws_wait; int *free_ws; wsm = btrfs_compress_op[type]->workspace_manager; idle_ws = &wsm->idle_ws; ws_lock = &wsm->ws_lock; total_ws = &wsm->total_ws; ws_wait = &wsm->ws_wait; free_ws = &wsm->free_ws; again: spin_lock(ws_lock); if (!list_empty(idle_ws)) { workspace = idle_ws->next; list_del(workspace); (*free_ws)--; spin_unlock(ws_lock); return workspace; } if (atomic_read(total_ws) > cpus) { DEFINE_WAIT(wait); spin_unlock(ws_lock); prepare_to_wait(ws_wait, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); if (atomic_read(total_ws) > cpus && !*free_ws) schedule(); finish_wait(ws_wait, &wait); goto again; } atomic_inc(total_ws); spin_unlock(ws_lock); /* * Allocation helpers call vmalloc that can't use GFP_NOFS, so we have * to turn it off here because we might get called from the restricted * context of btrfs_compress_bio/btrfs_compress_pages */ nofs_flag = memalloc_nofs_save(); workspace = alloc_workspace(type, level); memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag); if (IS_ERR(workspace)) { atomic_dec(total_ws); wake_up(ws_wait); /* * Do not return the error but go back to waiting. There's a * workspace preallocated for each type and the compression * time is bounded so we get to a workspace eventually. This * makes our caller's life easier. * * To prevent silent and low-probability deadlocks (when the * initial preallocation fails), check if there are any * workspaces at all. */ if (atomic_read(total_ws) == 0) { static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs, /* once per minute */ 60 * HZ, /* no burst */ 1); if (__ratelimit(&_rs)) { pr_warn("BTRFS: no compression workspaces, low memory, retrying\n"); } } goto again; } return workspace; } static struct list_head *get_workspace(int type, int level) { switch (type) { case BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE: return btrfs_get_workspace(type, level); case BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB: return zlib_get_workspace(level); case BTRFS_COMPRESS_LZO: return btrfs_get_workspace(type, level); case BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZSTD: return zstd_get_workspace(level); default: /* * This can't happen, the type is validated several times * before we get here. */ BUG(); } } /* * put a workspace struct back on the list or free it if we have enough * idle ones sitting around */ void btrfs_put_workspace(int type, struct list_head *ws) { struct workspace_manager *wsm; struct list_head *idle_ws; spinlock_t *ws_lock; atomic_t *total_ws; wait_queue_head_t *ws_wait; int *free_ws; wsm = btrfs_compress_op[type]->workspace_manager; idle_ws = &wsm->idle_ws; ws_lock = &wsm->ws_lock; total_ws = &wsm->total_ws; ws_wait = &wsm->ws_wait; free_ws = &wsm->free_ws; spin_lock(ws_lock); if (*free_ws <= num_online_cpus()) { list_add(ws, idle_ws); (*free_ws)++; spin_unlock(ws_lock); goto wake; } spin_unlock(ws_lock); free_workspace(type, ws); atomic_dec(total_ws); wake: cond_wake_up(ws_wait); } static void put_workspace(int type, struct list_head *ws) { switch (type) { case BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE: return btrfs_put_workspace(type, ws); case BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB: return btrfs_put_workspace(type, ws); case BTRFS_COMPRESS_LZO: return btrfs_put_workspace(type, ws); case BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZSTD: return zstd_put_workspace(ws); default: /* * This can't happen, the type is validated several times * before we get here. */ BUG(); } } /* * Adjust @level according to the limits of the compression algorithm or * fallback to default */ static unsigned int btrfs_compress_set_level(int type, unsigned level) { const struct btrfs_compress_op *ops = btrfs_compress_op[type]; if (level == 0) level = ops->default_level; else level = min(level, ops->max_level); return level; } /* Wrapper around find_get_page(), with extra error message. */ int btrfs_compress_filemap_get_folio(struct address_space *mapping, u64 start, struct folio **in_folio_ret) { struct folio *in_folio; /* * The compressed write path should have the folio locked already, thus * we only need to grab one reference. */ in_folio = filemap_get_folio(mapping, start >> PAGE_SHIFT); if (IS_ERR(in_folio)) { struct btrfs_inode *inode = BTRFS_I(mapping->host); btrfs_crit(inode->root->fs_info, "failed to get page cache, root %lld ino %llu file offset %llu", btrfs_root_id(inode->root), btrfs_ino(inode), start); return -ENOENT; } *in_folio_ret = in_folio; return 0; } /* * Given an address space and start and length, compress the bytes into @pages * that are allocated on demand. * * @type_level is encoded algorithm and level, where level 0 means whatever * default the algorithm chooses and is opaque here; * - compression algo are 0-3 * - the level are bits 4-7 * * @out_pages is an in/out parameter, holds maximum number of pages to allocate * and returns number of actually allocated pages * * @total_in is used to return the number of bytes actually read. It * may be smaller than the input length if we had to exit early because we * ran out of room in the pages array or because we cross the * max_out threshold. * * @total_out is an in/out parameter, must be set to the input length and will * be also used to return the total number of compressed bytes */ int btrfs_compress_folios(unsigned int type_level, struct address_space *mapping, u64 start, struct folio **folios, unsigned long *out_folios, unsigned long *total_in, unsigned long *total_out) { int type = btrfs_compress_type(type_level); int level = btrfs_compress_level(type_level); struct list_head *workspace; int ret; level = btrfs_compress_set_level(type, level); workspace = get_workspace(type, level); ret = compression_compress_pages(type, workspace, mapping, start, folios, out_folios, total_in, total_out); put_workspace(type, workspace); return ret; } static int btrfs_decompress_bio(struct compressed_bio *cb) { struct list_head *workspace; int ret; int type = cb->compress_type; workspace = get_workspace(type, 0); ret = compression_decompress_bio(workspace, cb); put_workspace(type, workspace); if (!ret) zero_fill_bio(&cb->orig_bbio->bio); return ret; } /* * a less complex decompression routine. Our compressed data fits in a * single page, and we want to read a single page out of it. * start_byte tells us the offset into the compressed data we're interested in */ int btrfs_decompress(int type, const u8 *data_in, struct page *dest_page, unsigned long dest_pgoff, size_t srclen, size_t destlen) { struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = page_to_fs_info(dest_page); struct list_head *workspace; const u32 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize; int ret; /* * The full destination page range should not exceed the page size. * And the @destlen should not exceed sectorsize, as this is only called for * inline file extents, which should not exceed sectorsize. */ ASSERT(dest_pgoff + destlen <= PAGE_SIZE && destlen <= sectorsize); workspace = get_workspace(type, 0); ret = compression_decompress(type, workspace, data_in, dest_page, dest_pgoff, srclen, destlen); put_workspace(type, workspace); return ret; } int __init btrfs_init_compress(void) { if (bioset_init(&btrfs_compressed_bioset, BIO_POOL_SIZE, offsetof(struct compressed_bio, bbio.bio), BIOSET_NEED_BVECS)) return -ENOMEM; compr_pool.shrinker = shrinker_alloc(SHRINKER_NONSLAB, "btrfs-compr-pages"); if (!compr_pool.shrinker) return -ENOMEM; btrfs_init_workspace_manager(BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE); btrfs_init_workspace_manager(BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB); btrfs_init_workspace_manager(BTRFS_COMPRESS_LZO); zstd_init_workspace_manager(); spin_lock_init(&compr_pool.lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&compr_pool.list); compr_pool.count = 0; /* 128K / 4K = 32, for 8 threads is 256 pages. */ compr_pool.thresh = BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED / PAGE_SIZE * 8; compr_pool.shrinker->count_objects = btrfs_compr_pool_count; compr_pool.shrinker->scan_objects = btrfs_compr_pool_scan; compr_pool.shrinker->batch = 32; compr_pool.shrinker->seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; shrinker_register(compr_pool.shrinker); return 0; } void __cold btrfs_exit_compress(void) { /* For now scan drains all pages and does not touch the parameters. */ btrfs_compr_pool_scan(NULL, NULL); shrinker_free(compr_pool.shrinker); btrfs_cleanup_workspace_manager(BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE); btrfs_cleanup_workspace_manager(BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB); btrfs_cleanup_workspace_manager(BTRFS_COMPRESS_LZO); zstd_cleanup_workspace_manager(); bioset_exit(&btrfs_compressed_bioset); } /* * Copy decompressed data from working buffer to pages. * * @buf: The decompressed data buffer * @buf_len: The decompressed data length * @decompressed: Number of bytes that are already decompressed inside the * compressed extent * @cb: The compressed extent descriptor * @orig_bio: The original bio that the caller wants to read for * * An easier to understand graph is like below: * * |<- orig_bio ->| |<- orig_bio->| * |<------- full decompressed extent ----->| * |<----------- @cb range ---->| * | |<-- @buf_len -->| * |<--- @decompressed --->| * * Note that, @cb can be a subpage of the full decompressed extent, but * @cb->start always has the same as the orig_file_offset value of the full * decompressed extent. * * When reading compressed extent, we have to read the full compressed extent, * while @orig_bio may only want part of the range. * Thus this function will ensure only data covered by @orig_bio will be copied * to. * * Return 0 if we have copied all needed contents for @orig_bio. * Return >0 if we need continue decompress. */ int btrfs_decompress_buf2page(const char *buf, u32 buf_len, struct compressed_bio *cb, u32 decompressed) { struct bio *orig_bio = &cb->orig_bbio->bio; /* Offset inside the full decompressed extent */ u32 cur_offset; cur_offset = decompressed; /* The main loop to do the copy */ while (cur_offset < decompressed + buf_len) { struct bio_vec bvec; size_t copy_len; u32 copy_start; /* Offset inside the full decompressed extent */ u32 bvec_offset; bvec = bio_iter_iovec(orig_bio, orig_bio->bi_iter); /* * cb->start may underflow, but subtracting that value can still * give us correct offset inside the full decompressed extent. */ bvec_offset = page_offset(bvec.bv_page) + bvec.bv_offset - cb->start; /* Haven't reached the bvec range, exit */ if (decompressed + buf_len <= bvec_offset) return 1; copy_start = max(cur_offset, bvec_offset); copy_len = min(bvec_offset + bvec.bv_len, decompressed + buf_len) - copy_start; ASSERT(copy_len); /* * Extra range check to ensure we didn't go beyond * @buf + @buf_len. */ ASSERT(copy_start - decompressed < buf_len); memcpy_to_page(bvec.bv_page, bvec.bv_offset, buf + copy_start - decompressed, copy_len); cur_offset += copy_len; bio_advance(orig_bio, copy_len); /* Finished the bio */ if (!orig_bio->bi_iter.bi_size) return 0; } return 1; } /* * Shannon Entropy calculation * * Pure byte distribution analysis fails to determine compressibility of data. * Try calculating entropy to estimate the average minimum number of bits * needed to encode the sampled data. * * For convenience, return the percentage of needed bits, instead of amount of * bits directly. * * @ENTROPY_LVL_ACEPTABLE - below that threshold, sample has low byte entropy * and can be compressible with high probability * * @ENTROPY_LVL_HIGH - data are not compressible with high probability * * Use of ilog2() decreases precision, we lower the LVL to 5 to compensate. */ #define ENTROPY_LVL_ACEPTABLE (65) #define ENTROPY_LVL_HIGH (80) /* * For increasead precision in shannon_entropy calculation, * let's do pow(n, M) to save more digits after comma: * * - maximum int bit length is 64 * - ilog2(MAX_SAMPLE_SIZE) -> 13 * - 13 * 4 = 52 < 64 -> M = 4 * * So use pow(n, 4). */ static inline u32 ilog2_w(u64 n) { return ilog2(n * n * n * n); } static u32 shannon_entropy(struct heuristic_ws *ws) { const u32 entropy_max = 8 * ilog2_w(2); u32 entropy_sum = 0; u32 p, p_base, sz_base; u32 i; sz_base = ilog2_w(ws->sample_size); for (i = 0; i < BUCKET_SIZE && ws->bucket[i].count > 0; i++) { p = ws->bucket[i].count; p_base = ilog2_w(p); entropy_sum += p * (sz_base - p_base); } entropy_sum /= ws->sample_size; return entropy_sum * 100 / entropy_max; } #define RADIX_BASE 4U #define COUNTERS_SIZE (1U << RADIX_BASE) static u8 get4bits(u64 num, int shift) { u8 low4bits; num >>= shift; /* Reverse order */ low4bits = (COUNTERS_SIZE - 1) - (num % COUNTERS_SIZE); return low4bits; } /* * Use 4 bits as radix base * Use 16 u32 counters for calculating new position in buf array * * @array - array that will be sorted * @array_buf - buffer array to store sorting results * must be equal in size to @array * @num - array size */ static void radix_sort(struct bucket_item *array, struct bucket_item *array_buf, int num) { u64 max_num; u64 buf_num; u32 counters[COUNTERS_SIZE]; u32 new_addr; u32 addr; int bitlen; int shift; int i; /* * Try avoid useless loop iterations for small numbers stored in big * counters. Example: 48 33 4 ... in 64bit array */ max_num = array[0].count; for (i = 1; i < num; i++) { buf_num = array[i].count; if (buf_num > max_num) max_num = buf_num; } buf_num = ilog2(max_num); bitlen = ALIGN(buf_num, RADIX_BASE * 2); shift = 0; while (shift < bitlen) { memset(counters, 0, sizeof(counters)); for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { buf_num = array[i].count; addr = get4bits(buf_num, shift); counters[addr]++; } for (i = 1; i < COUNTERS_SIZE; i++) counters[i] += counters[i - 1]; for (i = num - 1; i >= 0; i--) { buf_num = array[i].count; addr = get4bits(buf_num, shift); counters[addr]--; new_addr = counters[addr]; array_buf[new_addr] = array[i]; } shift += RADIX_BASE; /* * Normal radix expects to move data from a temporary array, to * the main one. But that requires some CPU time. Avoid that * by doing another sort iteration to original array instead of * memcpy() */ memset(counters, 0, sizeof(counters)); for (i = 0; i < num; i ++) { buf_num = array_buf[i].count; addr = get4bits(buf_num, shift); counters[addr]++; } for (i = 1; i < COUNTERS_SIZE; i++) counters[i] += counters[i - 1]; for (i = num - 1; i >= 0; i--) { buf_num = array_buf[i].count; addr = get4bits(buf_num, shift); counters[addr]--; new_addr = counters[addr]; array[new_addr] = array_buf[i]; } shift += RADIX_BASE; } } /* * Size of the core byte set - how many bytes cover 90% of the sample * * There are several types of structured binary data that use nearly all byte * values. The distribution can be uniform and counts in all buckets will be * nearly the same (eg. encrypted data). Unlikely to be compressible. * * Other possibility is normal (Gaussian) distribution, where the data could * be potentially compressible, but we have to take a few more steps to decide * how much. * * @BYTE_CORE_SET_LOW - main part of byte values repeated frequently, * compression algo can easy fix that * @BYTE_CORE_SET_HIGH - data have uniform distribution and with high * probability is not compressible */ #define BYTE_CORE_SET_LOW (64) #define BYTE_CORE_SET_HIGH (200) static int byte_core_set_size(struct heuristic_ws *ws) { u32 i; u32 coreset_sum = 0; const u32 core_set_threshold = ws->sample_size * 90 / 100; struct bucket_item *bucket = ws->bucket; /* Sort in reverse order */ radix_sort(ws->bucket, ws->bucket_b, BUCKET_SIZE); for (i = 0; i < BYTE_CORE_SET_LOW; i++) coreset_sum += bucket[i].count; if (coreset_sum > core_set_threshold) return i; for (; i < BYTE_CORE_SET_HIGH && bucket[i].count > 0; i++) { coreset_sum += bucket[i].count; if (coreset_sum > core_set_threshold) break; } return i; } /* * Count byte values in buckets. * This heuristic can detect textual data (configs, xml, json, html, etc). * Because in most text-like data byte set is restricted to limited number of * possible characters, and that restriction in most cases makes data easy to * compress. * * @BYTE_SET_THRESHOLD - consider all data within this byte set size: * less - compressible * more - need additional analysis */ #define BYTE_SET_THRESHOLD (64) static u32 byte_set_size(const struct heuristic_ws *ws) { u32 i; u32 byte_set_size = 0; for (i = 0; i < BYTE_SET_THRESHOLD; i++) { if (ws->bucket[i].count > 0) byte_set_size++; } /* * Continue collecting count of byte values in buckets. If the byte * set size is bigger then the threshold, it's pointless to continue, * the detection technique would fail for this type of data. */ for (; i < BUCKET_SIZE; i++) { if (ws->bucket[i].count > 0) { byte_set_size++; if (byte_set_size > BYTE_SET_THRESHOLD) return byte_set_size; } } return byte_set_size; } static bool sample_repeated_patterns(struct heuristic_ws *ws) { const u32 half_of_sample = ws->sample_size / 2; const u8 *data = ws->sample; return memcmp(&data[0], &data[half_of_sample], half_of_sample) == 0; } static void heuristic_collect_sample(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end, struct heuristic_ws *ws) { struct page *page; u64 index, index_end; u32 i, curr_sample_pos; u8 *in_data; /* * Compression handles the input data by chunks of 128KiB * (defined by BTRFS_MAX_UNCOMPRESSED) * * We do the same for the heuristic and loop over the whole range. * * MAX_SAMPLE_SIZE - calculated under assumption that heuristic will * process no more than BTRFS_MAX_UNCOMPRESSED at a time. */ if (end - start > BTRFS_MAX_UNCOMPRESSED) end = start + BTRFS_MAX_UNCOMPRESSED; index = start >> PAGE_SHIFT; index_end = end >> PAGE_SHIFT; /* Don't miss unaligned end */ if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(end)) index_end++; curr_sample_pos = 0; while (index < index_end) { page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, index); in_data = kmap_local_page(page); /* Handle case where the start is not aligned to PAGE_SIZE */ i = start % PAGE_SIZE; while (i < PAGE_SIZE - SAMPLING_READ_SIZE) { /* Don't sample any garbage from the last page */ if (start > end - SAMPLING_READ_SIZE) break; memcpy(&ws->sample[curr_sample_pos], &in_data[i], SAMPLING_READ_SIZE); i += SAMPLING_INTERVAL; start += SAMPLING_INTERVAL; curr_sample_pos += SAMPLING_READ_SIZE; } kunmap_local(in_data); put_page(page); index++; } ws->sample_size = curr_sample_pos; } /* * Compression heuristic. * * The following types of analysis can be performed: * - detect mostly zero data * - detect data with low "byte set" size (text, etc) * - detect data with low/high "core byte" set * * Return non-zero if the compression should be done, 0 otherwise. */ int btrfs_compress_heuristic(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end) { struct list_head *ws_list = get_workspace(0, 0); struct heuristic_ws *ws; u32 i; u8 byte; int ret = 0; ws = list_entry(ws_list, struct heuristic_ws, list); heuristic_collect_sample(&inode->vfs_inode, start, end, ws); if (sample_repeated_patterns(ws)) { ret = 1; goto out; } memset(ws->bucket, 0, sizeof(*ws->bucket)*BUCKET_SIZE); for (i = 0; i < ws->sample_size; i++) { byte = ws->sample[i]; ws->bucket[byte].count++; } i = byte_set_size(ws); if (i < BYTE_SET_THRESHOLD) { ret = 2; goto out; } i = byte_core_set_size(ws); if (i <= BYTE_CORE_SET_LOW) { ret = 3; goto out; } if (i >= BYTE_CORE_SET_HIGH) { ret = 0; goto out; } i = shannon_entropy(ws); if (i <= ENTROPY_LVL_ACEPTABLE) { ret = 4; goto out; } /* * For the levels below ENTROPY_LVL_HIGH, additional analysis would be * needed to give green light to compression. * * For now just assume that compression at that level is not worth the * resources because: * * 1. it is possible to defrag the data later * * 2. the data would turn out to be hardly compressible, eg. 150 byte * values, every bucket has counter at level ~54. The heuristic would * be confused. This can happen when data have some internal repeated * patterns like "abbacbbc...". This can be detected by analyzing * pairs of bytes, which is too costly. */ if (i < ENTROPY_LVL_HIGH) { ret = 5; goto out; } else { ret = 0; goto out; } out: put_workspace(0, ws_list); return ret; } /* * Convert the compression suffix (eg. after "zlib" starting with ":") to * level, unrecognized string will set the default level */ unsigned int btrfs_compress_str2level(unsigned int type, const char *str) { unsigned int level = 0; int ret; if (!type) return 0; if (str[0] == ':') { ret = kstrtouint(str + 1, 10, &level); if (ret) level = 0; } level = btrfs_compress_set_level(type, level); return level; } |
| 378 7 382 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * Definitions of the Internet Protocol. * * Version: @(#)in.h 1.0.1 04/21/93 * * Authors: Original taken from the GNU Project <netinet/in.h> file. * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> */ #ifndef _LINUX_IN_H #define _LINUX_IN_H #include <linux/errno.h> #include <uapi/linux/in.h> static inline int proto_ports_offset(int proto) { switch (proto) { case IPPROTO_TCP: case IPPROTO_UDP: case IPPROTO_DCCP: case IPPROTO_ESP: /* SPI */ case IPPROTO_SCTP: case IPPROTO_UDPLITE: return 0; case IPPROTO_AH: /* SPI */ return 4; default: return -EINVAL; } } static inline bool ipv4_is_loopback(__be32 addr) { return (addr & htonl(0xff000000)) == htonl(0x7f000000); } static inline bool ipv4_is_multicast(__be32 addr) { return (addr & htonl(0xf0000000)) == htonl(0xe0000000); } static inline bool ipv4_is_local_multicast(__be32 addr) { return (addr & htonl(0xffffff00)) == htonl(0xe0000000); } static inline bool ipv4_is_lbcast(__be32 addr) { /* limited broadcast */ return addr == htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST); } static inline bool ipv4_is_all_snoopers(__be32 addr) { return addr == htonl(INADDR_ALLSNOOPERS_GROUP); } static inline bool ipv4_is_zeronet(__be32 addr) { return (addr == 0); } /* Special-Use IPv4 Addresses (RFC3330) */ static inline bool ipv4_is_private_10(__be32 addr) { return (addr & htonl(0xff000000)) == htonl(0x0a000000); } static inline bool ipv4_is_private_172(__be32 addr) { return (addr & htonl(0xfff00000)) == htonl(0xac100000); } static inline bool ipv4_is_private_192(__be32 addr) { return (addr & htonl(0xffff0000)) == htonl(0xc0a80000); } static inline bool ipv4_is_linklocal_169(__be32 addr) { return (addr & htonl(0xffff0000)) == htonl(0xa9fe0000); } static inline bool ipv4_is_anycast_6to4(__be32 addr) { return (addr & htonl(0xffffff00)) == htonl(0xc0586300); } static inline bool ipv4_is_test_192(__be32 addr) { return (addr & htonl(0xffffff00)) == htonl(0xc0000200); } static inline bool ipv4_is_test_198(__be32 addr) { return (addr & htonl(0xfffe0000)) == htonl(0xc6120000); } #endif /* _LINUX_IN_H */ |
| 75 1000 10 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_MMAN_H #define _LINUX_MMAN_H #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/percpu_counter.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <uapi/linux/mman.h> /* * Arrange for legacy / undefined architecture specific flags to be * ignored by mmap handling code. */ #ifndef MAP_32BIT #define MAP_32BIT 0 #endif #ifndef MAP_ABOVE4G #define MAP_ABOVE4G 0 #endif #ifndef MAP_HUGE_2MB #define MAP_HUGE_2MB 0 #endif #ifndef MAP_HUGE_1GB #define MAP_HUGE_1GB 0 #endif #ifndef MAP_UNINITIALIZED #define MAP_UNINITIALIZED 0 #endif #ifndef MAP_SYNC #define MAP_SYNC 0 #endif /* * The historical set of flags that all mmap implementations implicitly * support when a ->mmap_validate() op is not provided in file_operations. * * MAP_EXECUTABLE and MAP_DENYWRITE are completely ignored throughout the * kernel. */ #define LEGACY_MAP_MASK (MAP_SHARED \ | MAP_PRIVATE \ | MAP_FIXED \ | MAP_ANONYMOUS \ | MAP_DENYWRITE \ | MAP_EXECUTABLE \ | MAP_UNINITIALIZED \ | MAP_GROWSDOWN \ | MAP_LOCKED \ | MAP_NORESERVE \ | MAP_POPULATE \ | MAP_NONBLOCK \ | MAP_STACK \ | MAP_HUGETLB \ | MAP_32BIT \ | MAP_ABOVE4G \ | MAP_HUGE_2MB \ | MAP_HUGE_1GB) extern int sysctl_overcommit_memory; extern int sysctl_overcommit_ratio; extern unsigned long sysctl_overcommit_kbytes; extern struct percpu_counter vm_committed_as; #ifdef CONFIG_SMP extern s32 vm_committed_as_batch; extern void mm_compute_batch(int overcommit_policy); #else #define vm_committed_as_batch 0 static inline void mm_compute_batch(int overcommit_policy) { } #endif unsigned long vm_memory_committed(void); static inline void vm_acct_memory(long pages) { percpu_counter_add_batch(&vm_committed_as, pages, vm_committed_as_batch); } static inline void vm_unacct_memory(long pages) { vm_acct_memory(-pages); } /* * Allow architectures to handle additional protection and flag bits. The * overriding macros must be defined in the arch-specific asm/mman.h file. */ #ifndef arch_calc_vm_prot_bits #define arch_calc_vm_prot_bits(prot, pkey) 0 #endif #ifndef arch_calc_vm_flag_bits #define arch_calc_vm_flag_bits(flags) 0 #endif #ifndef arch_validate_prot /* * This is called from mprotect(). PROT_GROWSDOWN and PROT_GROWSUP have * already been masked out. * * Returns true if the prot flags are valid */ static inline bool arch_validate_prot(unsigned long prot, unsigned long addr) { return (prot & ~(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC | PROT_SEM)) == 0; } #define arch_validate_prot arch_validate_prot #endif #ifndef arch_validate_flags /* * This is called from mmap() and mprotect() with the updated vma->vm_flags. * * Returns true if the VM_* flags are valid. */ static inline bool arch_validate_flags(unsigned long flags) { return true; } #define arch_validate_flags arch_validate_flags #endif /* * Optimisation macro. It is equivalent to: * (x & bit1) ? bit2 : 0 * but this version is faster. * ("bit1" and "bit2" must be single bits) */ #define _calc_vm_trans(x, bit1, bit2) \ ((!(bit1) || !(bit2)) ? 0 : \ ((bit1) <= (bit2) ? ((x) & (bit1)) * ((bit2) / (bit1)) \ : ((x) & (bit1)) / ((bit1) / (bit2)))) /* * Combine the mmap "prot" argument into "vm_flags" used internally. */ static inline unsigned long calc_vm_prot_bits(unsigned long prot, unsigned long pkey) { return _calc_vm_trans(prot, PROT_READ, VM_READ ) | _calc_vm_trans(prot, PROT_WRITE, VM_WRITE) | _calc_vm_trans(prot, PROT_EXEC, VM_EXEC) | arch_calc_vm_prot_bits(prot, pkey); } /* * Combine the mmap "flags" argument into "vm_flags" used internally. */ static inline unsigned long calc_vm_flag_bits(unsigned long flags) { return _calc_vm_trans(flags, MAP_GROWSDOWN, VM_GROWSDOWN ) | _calc_vm_trans(flags, MAP_LOCKED, VM_LOCKED ) | _calc_vm_trans(flags, MAP_SYNC, VM_SYNC ) | _calc_vm_trans(flags, MAP_STACK, VM_NOHUGEPAGE) | arch_calc_vm_flag_bits(flags); } unsigned long vm_commit_limit(void); #ifndef arch_memory_deny_write_exec_supported static inline bool arch_memory_deny_write_exec_supported(void) { return true; } #define arch_memory_deny_write_exec_supported arch_memory_deny_write_exec_supported #endif /* * Denies creating a writable executable mapping or gaining executable permissions. * * This denies the following: * * a) mmap(PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC) * * b) mmap(PROT_WRITE) * mprotect(PROT_EXEC) * * c) mmap(PROT_WRITE) * mprotect(PROT_READ) * mprotect(PROT_EXEC) * * But allows the following: * * d) mmap(PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC) * mmap(PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC | PROT_BTI) */ static inline bool map_deny_write_exec(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vm_flags) { if (!test_bit(MMF_HAS_MDWE, ¤t->mm->flags)) return false; if ((vm_flags & VM_EXEC) && (vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) return true; if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) && (vm_flags & VM_EXEC)) return true; return false; } #endif /* _LINUX_MMAN_H */ |
| 125 125 583 583 583 584 584 583 584 584 801 804 803 29 29 29 29 642 643 644 617 619 319 619 30 30 5 76 76 6 62 10 5 37 37 286 37 496 683 16 70 682 682 5 682 453 453 9 676 5 5 11 276 11 242 90 220 70 70 8 70 1 2 6 234 20 20 10 10 1 10 5 6 320 2 29 303 320 328 326 6 20 1 313 7 21 321 2 2 888 881 6 6 889 889 890 884 6 6 2 2 2 35 3 3 1 107 11 106 13 120 109 11 120 2 8 112 126 127 8 2 107 14 1 120 12 12 12 12 5 5 5 12 41 8 36 764 2 191 638 1 3 3 88 11 5 6 3 84 7 6 21 2 2 1 8 33 33 16 1 1 14 16 16 17 17 17 17 15 2 14 21 3 1 7 11 6 5 11 263 8 260 255 4 1 2 260 452 450 37 4 2 2 1 2 3 407 57 386 479 1 1 29 454 94 398 5 21 159 159 3 223 5 5 1 68 2 159 159 2 25 182 157 59 55 8 8 5 3 3 3 2 1 889 798 889 3 181 181 181 3 4 181 93 94 275 1 274 76 2 15 6 4 6 2 7 26 4 9 22 9 20 851 851 34 1 2 36 36 3 36 2 1 31 3 29 32 1 3 927 1 26 57 77 905 45 45 45 45 60 60 58 2 34 34 29 32 32 29 1 2 32 31 31 31 30 1 29 2 28 3 852 852 852 851 853 6 6 6 6 853 6 6 850 852 853 34 22 827 853 826 829 826 831 830 830 851 16 2 2 2 2 18 18 18 18 17 12 14 8 5 7 1 8 8 8 851 22 851 850 850 850 22 852 849 2 1 1 852 851 191 827 847 10 849 3 851 1 8 8 5 4 4 4 4 7 34 11 3 5 1 4 25 8 1 13 13 7 6 1 5 4 1 2 1 1 3 3 621 623 624 893 891 893 889 1 887 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 46 46 46 317 40 90 17 13 1 1 2 1 1 1 11 1 21 1 1 1 3 85 13 2 1 10 5 6 34 1 33 14 2 14 3 24 7 6 2 4 3 2 1 2 3 1 2 4 4 1 1 45 16 15 68 2 3 1 18 1 10 9 6 1 1 7 2 1 112 44 4 1 3 3 6 2 431 61 13 7 4 1 3 1 7 88 17 3 3 3 4 2 2 6 5 3 239 5 2 8 2 1 1 3 1 2 44 1 1 24 6 3 2 3 2 7 9 3 1 4 27 265 303 114 2 2 2 388 110 4 2 4 1 88 68 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 92 55 1 1 1 1 12 2 1 2 2 16 4 1 2 1 2 1614 1613 1613 1610 1612 1614 33 751 769 765 12 770 768 1490 1489 29 29 2 24 635 614 23 7 15 3 1 1 1 1 1 10 1 1 6 2 8 3 6 1 3 2 1 1 1 14 14 6 9 2 1 11 14 14 14 30 2 2 3 23 28 7 16 14 16 11 12 12 3 25 4 13 6 8 1 3 20 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 7 7 2 2 4 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 4 14 3 3 2 2 1 3 1 2 692 9 2 30 1 29 1 3 2 1 16 1 89 1 1 98 280 280 1 2 6 1 5 1 10 1 3 3 1 19 1 3 1 3 1 7 3 3 1 1 1 14 1 1 4 5 1 1 1 11 7 1 16 46 3 3 19 1 18 8 2 1 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 1 35 1 7 4 23 1 6 3 3 1 1 7 7 16 5 15 40 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 3 2 5 2 3 3 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 33 7 3 8 3 1 2 4 11 1 1 8 9 6 3 3 3 2 1 5 5 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 161 4 2 1 1 3 1 4 2 7 1 3 2 1 1 12 35 1 1 1 4 6 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 9 1 7 1 16 4 6 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 7 11 307 12 262 39 39 5 386 6 10 753 33 744 122 121 272 269 6 273 15 3 11 21 16 5 21 4 4 281 281 383 32 348 34 347 297 64 355 352 9 334 335 335 307 307 39 115 405 349 125 349 383 262 148 148 406 405 403 4 30 370 148 355 313 235 235 1 229 1 1 1 6 1 7 229 52 126 61 52 72 26 19 25 29 54 7 51 99 99 39 2 7 7 5 5 2 15 15 11 288 234 4 237 2 196 183 1 12 10 4 327 260 4 2 2 735 733 4 2 734 2 733 235 243 11 1 7 3 4 11 2 4 6 8 221 220 1 1 219 2 6 1 1 5 5 1 1 480 481 373 373 1 1 486 2 2 211 213 455 4 3 278 62 112 125 757 759 294 3 507 207 265 267 2 3 264 293 171 170 171 191 247 305 308 6 6 7 2 6 143 321 6 6 6 741 71 1 69 4 1 756 16 755 482 276 37 253 486 487 484 5 415 90 15 256 28 338 148 460 382 258 377 251 382 381 458 5 72 6 6 53 31 4 1 3 3 19 19 78 19 67 78 75 76 76 29 29 29 29 12 83 94 94 94 94 1 26 32 32 32 6 2 6 6 6 6 6 28 28 2 26 2 5 5 1 4 1 1 28 28 28 28 27 5 5 889 779 159 636 774 17 162 55 63 1 24 494 496 875 24 300 487 267 826 44 876 2 886 884 877 32 475 475 32 30 2 11 870 2 2 268 267 3 869 18 4 34 48 44 37 864 23 874 6 302 300 302 269 90 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 62 63 102 7 90 3 96 97 97 96 827 885 6 659 892 892 892 892 892 879 852 891 891 56 892 891 890 5 5 3 700 892 892 889 890 891 888 102 886 97 876 827 890 889 5 890 891 892 891 887 721 1 886 880 4 885 82 882 831 889 891 890 891 813 811 886 26 879 842 885 17 888 887 889 890 17 17 5 888 12 11 889 889 890 888 889 890 890 887 888 887 2 839 55 808 6 766 54 7 18 5 21 13 8 12 8 5 12 7 7 26 893 22 892 22 891 881 846 76 880 878 565 561 564 7 7 10 10 10 10 9 1 916 912 1 5 4 889 15 195 725 899 884 881 1 893 765 15 782 782 14 12 2 14 14 2 2 38 38 36 36 55 55 54 55 55 50 2 3 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13905 13906 13907 13908 13909 13910 13911 13912 13913 13914 13915 13916 13917 13918 13919 13920 13921 13922 13923 13924 13925 13926 13927 13928 13929 13930 13931 13932 13933 13934 13935 13936 13937 13938 13939 13940 13941 13942 13943 13944 13945 13946 13947 13948 13949 13950 13951 13952 13953 13954 13955 13956 13957 13958 13959 13960 13961 13962 13963 13964 13965 13966 13967 13968 13969 13970 13971 13972 13973 13974 13975 13976 13977 13978 13979 13980 13981 13982 13983 13984 13985 13986 13987 13988 13989 13990 13991 13992 13993 13994 13995 13996 13997 13998 13999 14000 14001 14002 14003 14004 14005 14006 14007 14008 14009 14010 14011 14012 14013 14014 14015 14016 14017 14018 14019 14020 14021 14022 14023 14024 14025 14026 14027 14028 14029 14030 14031 14032 14033 14034 14035 14036 14037 14038 14039 14040 14041 14042 14043 14044 14045 14046 14047 14048 14049 14050 14051 14052 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux * * derived from drivers/kvm/kvm_main.c * * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc. * Copyright (C) 2008 Qumranet, Inc. * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008 * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates. * * Authors: * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com> * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com> * Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com> * Ben-Ami Yassour <benami@il.ibm.com> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/kvm_host.h> #include "irq.h" #include "ioapic.h" #include "mmu.h" #include "i8254.h" #include "tss.h" #include "kvm_cache_regs.h" #include "kvm_emulate.h" #include "mmu/page_track.h" #include "x86.h" #include "cpuid.h" #include "pmu.h" #include "hyperv.h" #include "lapic.h" #include "xen.h" #include "smm.h" #include <linux/clocksource.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/kvm.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/iommu.h> #include <linux/cpufreq.h> #include <linux/user-return-notifier.h> #include <linux/srcu.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/perf_event.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/hash.h> #include <linux/pci.h> #include <linux/timekeeper_internal.h> #include <linux/pvclock_gtod.h> #include <linux/kvm_irqfd.h> #include <linux/irqbypass.h> #include <linux/sched/stat.h> #include <linux/sched/isolation.h> #include <linux/mem_encrypt.h> #include <linux/entry-kvm.h> #include <linux/suspend.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <trace/events/ipi.h> #include <trace/events/kvm.h> #include <asm/debugreg.h> #include <asm/msr.h> #include <asm/desc.h> #include <asm/mce.h> #include <asm/pkru.h> #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> #include <asm/fpu/api.h> #include <asm/fpu/xcr.h> #include <asm/fpu/xstate.h> #include <asm/pvclock.h> #include <asm/div64.h> #include <asm/irq_remapping.h> #include <asm/mshyperv.h> #include <asm/hypervisor.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/intel_pt.h> #include <asm/emulate_prefix.h> #include <asm/sgx.h> #include <clocksource/hyperv_timer.h> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include "trace.h" #define MAX_IO_MSRS 256 #define KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS 32 /* * Note, kvm_caps fields should *never* have default values, all fields must be * recomputed from scratch during vendor module load, e.g. to account for a * vendor module being reloaded with different module parameters. */ struct kvm_caps kvm_caps __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_caps); struct kvm_host_values kvm_host __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_host); #define ERR_PTR_USR(e) ((void __user *)ERR_PTR(e)) #define emul_to_vcpu(ctxt) \ ((struct kvm_vcpu *)(ctxt)->vcpu) /* EFER defaults: * - enable syscall per default because its emulated by KVM * - enable LME and LMA per default on 64 bit KVM */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 static u64 __read_mostly efer_reserved_bits = ~((u64)(EFER_SCE | EFER_LME | EFER_LMA)); #else static u64 __read_mostly efer_reserved_bits = ~((u64)EFER_SCE); #endif static u64 __read_mostly cr4_reserved_bits = CR4_RESERVED_BITS; #define KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL_VALID_MASK (1 << KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE) #define KVM_CAP_PMU_VALID_MASK KVM_PMU_CAP_DISABLE #define KVM_X2APIC_API_VALID_FLAGS (KVM_X2APIC_API_USE_32BIT_IDS | \ KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_BROADCAST_QUIRK) static void update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); static void process_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); static void __kvm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags); static void store_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); static int sync_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); static int kvm_vcpu_do_singlestep(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); static int __set_sregs2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs2 *sregs2); static void __get_sregs2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs2 *sregs2); static DEFINE_MUTEX(vendor_module_lock); struct kvm_x86_ops kvm_x86_ops __read_mostly; #define KVM_X86_OP(func) \ DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_NULL(kvm_x86_##func, \ *(((struct kvm_x86_ops *)0)->func)); #define KVM_X86_OP_OPTIONAL KVM_X86_OP #define KVM_X86_OP_OPTIONAL_RET0 KVM_X86_OP #include <asm/kvm-x86-ops.h> EXPORT_STATIC_CALL_GPL(kvm_x86_get_cs_db_l_bits); EXPORT_STATIC_CALL_GPL(kvm_x86_cache_reg); static bool __read_mostly ignore_msrs = 0; module_param(ignore_msrs, bool, 0644); bool __read_mostly report_ignored_msrs = true; module_param(report_ignored_msrs, bool, 0644); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(report_ignored_msrs); unsigned int min_timer_period_us = 200; module_param(min_timer_period_us, uint, 0644); static bool __read_mostly kvmclock_periodic_sync = true; module_param(kvmclock_periodic_sync, bool, 0444); /* tsc tolerance in parts per million - default to 1/2 of the NTP threshold */ static u32 __read_mostly tsc_tolerance_ppm = 250; module_param(tsc_tolerance_ppm, uint, 0644); static bool __read_mostly vector_hashing = true; module_param(vector_hashing, bool, 0444); bool __read_mostly enable_vmware_backdoor = false; module_param(enable_vmware_backdoor, bool, 0444); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enable_vmware_backdoor); /* * Flags to manipulate forced emulation behavior (any non-zero value will * enable forced emulation). */ #define KVM_FEP_CLEAR_RFLAGS_RF BIT(1) static int __read_mostly force_emulation_prefix; module_param(force_emulation_prefix, int, 0644); int __read_mostly pi_inject_timer = -1; module_param(pi_inject_timer, bint, 0644); /* Enable/disable PMU virtualization */ bool __read_mostly enable_pmu = true; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enable_pmu); module_param(enable_pmu, bool, 0444); bool __read_mostly eager_page_split = true; module_param(eager_page_split, bool, 0644); /* Enable/disable SMT_RSB bug mitigation */ static bool __read_mostly mitigate_smt_rsb; module_param(mitigate_smt_rsb, bool, 0444); /* * Restoring the host value for MSRs that are only consumed when running in * usermode, e.g. SYSCALL MSRs and TSC_AUX, can be deferred until the CPU * returns to userspace, i.e. the kernel can run with the guest's value. */ #define KVM_MAX_NR_USER_RETURN_MSRS 16 struct kvm_user_return_msrs { struct user_return_notifier urn; bool registered; struct kvm_user_return_msr_values { u64 host; u64 curr; } values[KVM_MAX_NR_USER_RETURN_MSRS]; }; u32 __read_mostly kvm_nr_uret_msrs; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nr_uret_msrs); static u32 __read_mostly kvm_uret_msrs_list[KVM_MAX_NR_USER_RETURN_MSRS]; static struct kvm_user_return_msrs __percpu *user_return_msrs; #define KVM_SUPPORTED_XCR0 (XFEATURE_MASK_FP | XFEATURE_MASK_SSE \ | XFEATURE_MASK_YMM | XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS \ | XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR | XFEATURE_MASK_AVX512 \ | XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU | XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE) bool __read_mostly allow_smaller_maxphyaddr = 0; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(allow_smaller_maxphyaddr); bool __read_mostly enable_apicv = true; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enable_apicv); const struct _kvm_stats_desc kvm_vm_stats_desc[] = { KVM_GENERIC_VM_STATS(), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VM, mmu_shadow_zapped), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VM, mmu_pte_write), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VM, mmu_pde_zapped), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VM, mmu_flooded), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VM, mmu_recycled), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VM, mmu_cache_miss), STATS_DESC_ICOUNTER(VM, mmu_unsync), STATS_DESC_ICOUNTER(VM, pages_4k), STATS_DESC_ICOUNTER(VM, pages_2m), STATS_DESC_ICOUNTER(VM, pages_1g), STATS_DESC_ICOUNTER(VM, nx_lpage_splits), STATS_DESC_PCOUNTER(VM, max_mmu_rmap_size), STATS_DESC_PCOUNTER(VM, max_mmu_page_hash_collisions) }; const struct kvm_stats_header kvm_vm_stats_header = { .name_size = KVM_STATS_NAME_SIZE, .num_desc = ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_vm_stats_desc), .id_offset = sizeof(struct kvm_stats_header), .desc_offset = sizeof(struct kvm_stats_header) + KVM_STATS_NAME_SIZE, .data_offset = sizeof(struct kvm_stats_header) + KVM_STATS_NAME_SIZE + sizeof(kvm_vm_stats_desc), }; const struct _kvm_stats_desc kvm_vcpu_stats_desc[] = { KVM_GENERIC_VCPU_STATS(), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, pf_taken), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, pf_fixed), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, pf_emulate), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, pf_spurious), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, pf_fast), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, pf_mmio_spte_created), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, pf_guest), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, tlb_flush), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, invlpg), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, exits), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, io_exits), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, mmio_exits), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, signal_exits), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, irq_window_exits), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, nmi_window_exits), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, l1d_flush), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, halt_exits), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, request_irq_exits), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, irq_exits), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, host_state_reload), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, fpu_reload), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, insn_emulation), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, insn_emulation_fail), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, hypercalls), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, irq_injections), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, nmi_injections), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, req_event), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, nested_run), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, directed_yield_attempted), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, directed_yield_successful), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, preemption_reported), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, preemption_other), STATS_DESC_IBOOLEAN(VCPU, guest_mode), STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VCPU, notify_window_exits), }; const struct kvm_stats_header kvm_vcpu_stats_header = { .name_size = KVM_STATS_NAME_SIZE, .num_desc = ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_vcpu_stats_desc), .id_offset = sizeof(struct kvm_stats_header), .desc_offset = sizeof(struct kvm_stats_header) + KVM_STATS_NAME_SIZE, .data_offset = sizeof(struct kvm_stats_header) + KVM_STATS_NAME_SIZE + sizeof(kvm_vcpu_stats_desc), }; static struct kmem_cache *x86_emulator_cache; /* * When called, it means the previous get/set msr reached an invalid msr. * Return true if we want to ignore/silent this failed msr access. */ static bool kvm_msr_ignored_check(u32 msr, u64 data, bool write) { const char *op = write ? "wrmsr" : "rdmsr"; if (ignore_msrs) { if (report_ignored_msrs) kvm_pr_unimpl("ignored %s: 0x%x data 0x%llx\n", op, msr, data); /* Mask the error */ return true; } else { kvm_debug_ratelimited("unhandled %s: 0x%x data 0x%llx\n", op, msr, data); return false; } } static struct kmem_cache *kvm_alloc_emulator_cache(void) { unsigned int useroffset = offsetof(struct x86_emulate_ctxt, src); unsigned int size = sizeof(struct x86_emulate_ctxt); return kmem_cache_create_usercopy("x86_emulator", size, __alignof__(struct x86_emulate_ctxt), SLAB_ACCOUNT, useroffset, size - useroffset, NULL); } static int emulator_fix_hypercall(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt); static inline void kvm_async_pf_hash_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU; i++) vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[i] = ~0; } static void kvm_on_user_return(struct user_return_notifier *urn) { unsigned slot; struct kvm_user_return_msrs *msrs = container_of(urn, struct kvm_user_return_msrs, urn); struct kvm_user_return_msr_values *values; unsigned long flags; /* * Disabling irqs at this point since the following code could be * interrupted and executed through kvm_arch_hardware_disable() */ local_irq_save(flags); if (msrs->registered) { msrs->registered = false; user_return_notifier_unregister(urn); } local_irq_restore(flags); for (slot = 0; slot < kvm_nr_uret_msrs; ++slot) { values = &msrs->values[slot]; if (values->host != values->curr) { wrmsrl(kvm_uret_msrs_list[slot], values->host); values->curr = values->host; } } } static int kvm_probe_user_return_msr(u32 msr) { u64 val; int ret; preempt_disable(); ret = rdmsrl_safe(msr, &val); if (ret) goto out; ret = wrmsrl_safe(msr, val); out: preempt_enable(); return ret; } int kvm_add_user_return_msr(u32 msr) { BUG_ON(kvm_nr_uret_msrs >= KVM_MAX_NR_USER_RETURN_MSRS); if (kvm_probe_user_return_msr(msr)) return -1; kvm_uret_msrs_list[kvm_nr_uret_msrs] = msr; return kvm_nr_uret_msrs++; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_add_user_return_msr); int kvm_find_user_return_msr(u32 msr) { int i; for (i = 0; i < kvm_nr_uret_msrs; ++i) { if (kvm_uret_msrs_list[i] == msr) return i; } return -1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_find_user_return_msr); static void kvm_user_return_msr_cpu_online(void) { unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); struct kvm_user_return_msrs *msrs = per_cpu_ptr(user_return_msrs, cpu); u64 value; int i; for (i = 0; i < kvm_nr_uret_msrs; ++i) { rdmsrl_safe(kvm_uret_msrs_list[i], &value); msrs->values[i].host = value; msrs->values[i].curr = value; } } int kvm_set_user_return_msr(unsigned slot, u64 value, u64 mask) { unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); struct kvm_user_return_msrs *msrs = per_cpu_ptr(user_return_msrs, cpu); int err; value = (value & mask) | (msrs->values[slot].host & ~mask); if (value == msrs->values[slot].curr) return 0; err = wrmsrl_safe(kvm_uret_msrs_list[slot], value); if (err) return 1; msrs->values[slot].curr = value; if (!msrs->registered) { msrs->urn.on_user_return = kvm_on_user_return; user_return_notifier_register(&msrs->urn); msrs->registered = true; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_user_return_msr); static void drop_user_return_notifiers(void) { unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); struct kvm_user_return_msrs *msrs = per_cpu_ptr(user_return_msrs, cpu); if (msrs->registered) kvm_on_user_return(&msrs->urn); } u64 kvm_get_apic_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return vcpu->arch.apic_base; } enum lapic_mode kvm_get_apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return kvm_apic_mode(kvm_get_apic_base(vcpu)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_apic_mode); int kvm_set_apic_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) { enum lapic_mode old_mode = kvm_get_apic_mode(vcpu); enum lapic_mode new_mode = kvm_apic_mode(msr_info->data); u64 reserved_bits = kvm_vcpu_reserved_gpa_bits_raw(vcpu) | 0x2ff | (guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_X2APIC) ? 0 : X2APIC_ENABLE); if ((msr_info->data & reserved_bits) != 0 || new_mode == LAPIC_MODE_INVALID) return 1; if (!msr_info->host_initiated) { if (old_mode == LAPIC_MODE_X2APIC && new_mode == LAPIC_MODE_XAPIC) return 1; if (old_mode == LAPIC_MODE_DISABLED && new_mode == LAPIC_MODE_X2APIC) return 1; } kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu, msr_info->data); kvm_recalculate_apic_map(vcpu->kvm); return 0; } /* * Handle a fault on a hardware virtualization (VMX or SVM) instruction. * * Hardware virtualization extension instructions may fault if a reboot turns * off virtualization while processes are running. Usually after catching the * fault we just panic; during reboot instead the instruction is ignored. */ noinstr void kvm_spurious_fault(void) { /* Fault while not rebooting. We want the trace. */ BUG_ON(!kvm_rebooting); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_spurious_fault); #define EXCPT_BENIGN 0 #define EXCPT_CONTRIBUTORY 1 #define EXCPT_PF 2 static int exception_class(int vector) { switch (vector) { case PF_VECTOR: return EXCPT_PF; case DE_VECTOR: case TS_VECTOR: case NP_VECTOR: case SS_VECTOR: case GP_VECTOR: return EXCPT_CONTRIBUTORY; default: break; } return EXCPT_BENIGN; } #define EXCPT_FAULT 0 #define EXCPT_TRAP 1 #define EXCPT_ABORT 2 #define EXCPT_INTERRUPT 3 #define EXCPT_DB 4 static int exception_type(int vector) { unsigned int mask; if (WARN_ON(vector > 31 || vector == NMI_VECTOR)) return EXCPT_INTERRUPT; mask = 1 << vector; /* * #DBs can be trap-like or fault-like, the caller must check other CPU * state, e.g. DR6, to determine whether a #DB is a trap or fault. */ if (mask & (1 << DB_VECTOR)) return EXCPT_DB; if (mask & ((1 << BP_VECTOR) | (1 << OF_VECTOR))) return EXCPT_TRAP; if (mask & ((1 << DF_VECTOR) | (1 << MC_VECTOR))) return EXCPT_ABORT; /* Reserved exceptions will result in fault */ return EXCPT_FAULT; } void kvm_deliver_exception_payload(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_queued_exception *ex) { if (!ex->has_payload) return; switch (ex->vector) { case DB_VECTOR: /* * "Certain debug exceptions may clear bit 0-3. The * remaining contents of the DR6 register are never * cleared by the processor". */ vcpu->arch.dr6 &= ~DR_TRAP_BITS; /* * In order to reflect the #DB exception payload in guest * dr6, three components need to be considered: active low * bit, FIXED_1 bits and active high bits (e.g. DR6_BD, * DR6_BS and DR6_BT) * DR6_ACTIVE_LOW contains the FIXED_1 and active low bits. * In the target guest dr6: * FIXED_1 bits should always be set. * Active low bits should be cleared if 1-setting in payload. * Active high bits should be set if 1-setting in payload. * * Note, the payload is compatible with the pending debug * exceptions/exit qualification under VMX, that active_low bits * are active high in payload. * So they need to be flipped for DR6. */ vcpu->arch.dr6 |= DR6_ACTIVE_LOW; vcpu->arch.dr6 |= ex->payload; vcpu->arch.dr6 ^= ex->payload & DR6_ACTIVE_LOW; /* * The #DB payload is defined as compatible with the 'pending * debug exceptions' field under VMX, not DR6. While bit 12 is * defined in the 'pending debug exceptions' field (enabled * breakpoint), it is reserved and must be zero in DR6. */ vcpu->arch.dr6 &= ~BIT(12); break; case PF_VECTOR: vcpu->arch.cr2 = ex->payload; break; } ex->has_payload = false; ex->payload = 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_deliver_exception_payload); static void kvm_queue_exception_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int vector, bool has_error_code, u32 error_code, bool has_payload, unsigned long payload) { struct kvm_queued_exception *ex = &vcpu->arch.exception_vmexit; ex->vector = vector; ex->injected = false; ex->pending = true; ex->has_error_code = has_error_code; ex->error_code = error_code; ex->has_payload = has_payload; ex->payload = payload; } /* Forcibly leave the nested mode in cases like a vCPU reset */ static void kvm_leave_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { kvm_x86_ops.nested_ops->leave_nested(vcpu); } static void kvm_multiple_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, bool has_error, u32 error_code, bool has_payload, unsigned long payload, bool reinject) { u32 prev_nr; int class1, class2; kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); /* * If the exception is destined for L2 and isn't being reinjected, * morph it to a VM-Exit if L1 wants to intercept the exception. A * previously injected exception is not checked because it was checked * when it was original queued, and re-checking is incorrect if _L1_ * injected the exception, in which case it's exempt from interception. */ if (!reinject && is_guest_mode(vcpu) && kvm_x86_ops.nested_ops->is_exception_vmexit(vcpu, nr, error_code)) { kvm_queue_exception_vmexit(vcpu, nr, has_error, error_code, has_payload, payload); return; } if (!vcpu->arch.exception.pending && !vcpu->arch.exception.injected) { queue: if (reinject) { /* * On VM-Entry, an exception can be pending if and only * if event injection was blocked by nested_run_pending. * In that case, however, vcpu_enter_guest() requests an * immediate exit, and the guest shouldn't proceed far * enough to need reinjection. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(kvm_is_exception_pending(vcpu)); vcpu->arch.exception.injected = true; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(has_payload)) { /* * A reinjected event has already * delivered its payload. */ has_payload = false; payload = 0; } } else { vcpu->arch.exception.pending = true; vcpu->arch.exception.injected = false; } vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code = has_error; vcpu->arch.exception.vector = nr; vcpu->arch.exception.error_code = error_code; vcpu->arch.exception.has_payload = has_payload; vcpu->arch.exception.payload = payload; if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu)) kvm_deliver_exception_payload(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.exception); return; } /* to check exception */ prev_nr = vcpu->arch.exception.vector; if (prev_nr == DF_VECTOR) { /* triple fault -> shutdown */ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu); return; } class1 = exception_class(prev_nr); class2 = exception_class(nr); if ((class1 == EXCPT_CONTRIBUTORY && class2 == EXCPT_CONTRIBUTORY) || (class1 == EXCPT_PF && class2 != EXCPT_BENIGN)) { /* * Synthesize #DF. Clear the previously injected or pending * exception so as not to incorrectly trigger shutdown. */ vcpu->arch.exception.injected = false; vcpu->arch.exception.pending = false; kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, DF_VECTOR, 0); } else { /* replace previous exception with a new one in a hope that instruction re-execution will regenerate lost exception */ goto queue; } } void kvm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr) { kvm_multiple_exception(vcpu, nr, false, 0, false, 0, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_queue_exception); void kvm_requeue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr) { kvm_multiple_exception(vcpu, nr, false, 0, false, 0, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_requeue_exception); void kvm_queue_exception_p(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, unsigned long payload) { kvm_multiple_exception(vcpu, nr, false, 0, true, payload, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_queue_exception_p); static void kvm_queue_exception_e_p(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code, unsigned long payload) { kvm_multiple_exception(vcpu, nr, true, error_code, true, payload, false); } int kvm_complete_insn_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int err) { if (err) kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0); else return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); return 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_complete_insn_gp); static int complete_emulated_insn_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int err) { if (err) { kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0); return 1; } return kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE | EMULTYPE_SKIP | EMULTYPE_COMPLETE_USER_EXIT); } void kvm_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct x86_exception *fault) { ++vcpu->stat.pf_guest; /* * Async #PF in L2 is always forwarded to L1 as a VM-Exit regardless of * whether or not L1 wants to intercept "regular" #PF. */ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && fault->async_page_fault) kvm_queue_exception_vmexit(vcpu, PF_VECTOR, true, fault->error_code, true, fault->address); else kvm_queue_exception_e_p(vcpu, PF_VECTOR, fault->error_code, fault->address); } void kvm_inject_emulated_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct x86_exception *fault) { struct kvm_mmu *fault_mmu; WARN_ON_ONCE(fault->vector != PF_VECTOR); fault_mmu = fault->nested_page_fault ? vcpu->arch.mmu : vcpu->arch.walk_mmu; /* * Invalidate the TLB entry for the faulting address, if it exists, * else the access will fault indefinitely (and to emulate hardware). */ if ((fault->error_code & PFERR_PRESENT_MASK) && !(fault->error_code & PFERR_RSVD_MASK)) kvm_mmu_invalidate_addr(vcpu, fault_mmu, fault->address, KVM_MMU_ROOT_CURRENT); fault_mmu->inject_page_fault(vcpu, fault); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_inject_emulated_page_fault); void kvm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { atomic_inc(&vcpu->arch.nmi_queued); kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_NMI, vcpu); } void kvm_queue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code) { kvm_multiple_exception(vcpu, nr, true, error_code, false, 0, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_queue_exception_e); void kvm_requeue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code) { kvm_multiple_exception(vcpu, nr, true, error_code, false, 0, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_requeue_exception_e); /* * Checks if cpl <= required_cpl; if true, return true. Otherwise queue * a #GP and return false. */ bool kvm_require_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int required_cpl) { if (kvm_x86_call(get_cpl)(vcpu) <= required_cpl) return true; kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, 0); return false; } bool kvm_require_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr) { if ((dr != 4 && dr != 5) || !kvm_is_cr4_bit_set(vcpu, X86_CR4_DE)) return true; kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); return false; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_require_dr); static inline u64 pdptr_rsvd_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return vcpu->arch.reserved_gpa_bits | rsvd_bits(5, 8) | rsvd_bits(1, 2); } /* * Load the pae pdptrs. Return 1 if they are all valid, 0 otherwise. */ int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3) { struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu; gfn_t pdpt_gfn = cr3 >> PAGE_SHIFT; gpa_t real_gpa; int i; int ret; u64 pdpte[ARRAY_SIZE(mmu->pdptrs)]; /* * If the MMU is nested, CR3 holds an L2 GPA and needs to be translated * to an L1 GPA. */ real_gpa = kvm_translate_gpa(vcpu, mmu, gfn_to_gpa(pdpt_gfn), PFERR_USER_MASK | PFERR_WRITE_MASK, NULL); if (real_gpa == INVALID_GPA) return 0; /* Note the offset, PDPTRs are 32 byte aligned when using PAE paging. */ ret = kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(real_gpa), pdpte, cr3 & GENMASK(11, 5), sizeof(pdpte)); if (ret < 0) return 0; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pdpte); ++i) { if ((pdpte[i] & PT_PRESENT_MASK) && (pdpte[i] & pdptr_rsvd_bits(vcpu))) { return 0; } } /* * Marking VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR dirty doesn't work for !tdp_enabled. * Shadow page roots need to be reconstructed instead. */ if (!tdp_enabled && memcmp(mmu->pdptrs, pdpte, sizeof(mmu->pdptrs))) kvm_mmu_free_roots(vcpu->kvm, mmu, KVM_MMU_ROOT_CURRENT); memcpy(mmu->pdptrs, pdpte, sizeof(mmu->pdptrs)); kvm_register_mark_dirty(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR); kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_LOAD_MMU_PGD, vcpu); vcpu->arch.pdptrs_from_userspace = false; return 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(load_pdptrs); static bool kvm_is_valid_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0) { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 if (cr0 & 0xffffffff00000000UL) return false; #endif if ((cr0 & X86_CR0_NW) && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_CD)) return false; if ((cr0 & X86_CR0_PG) && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_PE)) return false; return kvm_x86_call(is_valid_cr0)(vcpu, cr0); } void kvm_post_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long old_cr0, unsigned long cr0) { /* * CR0.WP is incorporated into the MMU role, but only for non-nested, * indirect shadow MMUs. If paging is disabled, no updates are needed * as there are no permission bits to emulate. If TDP is enabled, the * MMU's metadata needs to be updated, e.g. so that emulating guest * translations does the right thing, but there's no need to unload the * root as CR0.WP doesn't affect SPTEs. */ if ((cr0 ^ old_cr0) == X86_CR0_WP) { if (!(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) return; if (tdp_enabled) { kvm_init_mmu(vcpu); return; } } if ((cr0 ^ old_cr0) & X86_CR0_PG) { kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue(vcpu); kvm_async_pf_hash_reset(vcpu); /* * Clearing CR0.PG is defined to flush the TLB from the guest's * perspective. */ if (!(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_GUEST, vcpu); } if ((cr0 ^ old_cr0) & KVM_MMU_CR0_ROLE_BITS) kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_post_set_cr0); int kvm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0) { unsigned long old_cr0 = kvm_read_cr0(vcpu); if (!kvm_is_valid_cr0(vcpu, cr0)) return 1; cr0 |= X86_CR0_ET; /* Write to CR0 reserved bits are ignored, even on Intel. */ cr0 &= ~CR0_RESERVED_BITS; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 if ((vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LME) && !is_paging(vcpu) && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) { int cs_db, cs_l; if (!is_pae(vcpu)) return 1; kvm_x86_call(get_cs_db_l_bits)(vcpu, &cs_db, &cs_l); if (cs_l) return 1; } #endif if (!(vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LME) && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PG) && is_pae(vcpu) && ((cr0 ^ old_cr0) & X86_CR0_PDPTR_BITS) && !load_pdptrs(vcpu, kvm_read_cr3(vcpu))) return 1; if (!(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG) && (is_64_bit_mode(vcpu) || kvm_is_cr4_bit_set(vcpu, X86_CR4_PCIDE))) return 1; kvm_x86_call(set_cr0)(vcpu, cr0); kvm_post_set_cr0(vcpu, old_cr0, cr0); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_cr0); void kvm_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw) { (void)kvm_set_cr0(vcpu, kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, ~0x0eul) | (msw & 0x0f)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lmsw); void kvm_load_guest_xsave_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected) return; if (kvm_is_cr4_bit_set(vcpu, X86_CR4_OSXSAVE)) { if (vcpu->arch.xcr0 != kvm_host.xcr0) xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK, vcpu->arch.xcr0); if (guest_can_use(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XSAVES) && vcpu->arch.ia32_xss != kvm_host.xss) wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_XSS, vcpu->arch.ia32_xss); } if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_PKU) && vcpu->arch.pkru != vcpu->arch.host_pkru && ((vcpu->arch.xcr0 & XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU) || kvm_is_cr4_bit_set(vcpu, X86_CR4_PKE))) write_pkru(vcpu->arch.pkru); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_load_guest_xsave_state); void kvm_load_host_xsave_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected) return; if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_PKU) && ((vcpu->arch.xcr0 & XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU) || kvm_is_cr4_bit_set(vcpu, X86_CR4_PKE))) { vcpu->arch.pkru = rdpkru(); if (vcpu->arch.pkru != vcpu->arch.host_pkru) write_pkru(vcpu->arch.host_pkru); } if (kvm_is_cr4_bit_set(vcpu, X86_CR4_OSXSAVE)) { if (vcpu->arch.xcr0 != kvm_host.xcr0) xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK, kvm_host.xcr0); if (guest_can_use(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XSAVES) && vcpu->arch.ia32_xss != kvm_host.xss) wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_XSS, kvm_host.xss); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_load_host_xsave_state); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 static inline u64 kvm_guest_supported_xfd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return vcpu->arch.guest_supported_xcr0 & XFEATURE_MASK_USER_DYNAMIC; } #endif static int __kvm_set_xcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 xcr) { u64 xcr0 = xcr; u64 old_xcr0 = vcpu->arch.xcr0; u64 valid_bits; /* Only support XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK(xcr0) now */ if (index != XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK) return 1; if (!(xcr0 & XFEATURE_MASK_FP)) return 1; if ((xcr0 & XFEATURE_MASK_YMM) && !(xcr0 & XFEATURE_MASK_SSE)) return 1; /* * Do not allow the guest to set bits that we do not support * saving. However, xcr0 bit 0 is always set, even if the * emulated CPU does not support XSAVE (see kvm_vcpu_reset()). */ valid_bits = vcpu->arch.guest_supported_xcr0 | XFEATURE_MASK_FP; if (xcr0 & ~valid_bits) return 1; if ((!(xcr0 & XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS)) != (!(xcr0 & XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR))) return 1; if (xcr0 & XFEATURE_MASK_AVX512) { if (!(xcr0 & XFEATURE_MASK_YMM)) return 1; if ((xcr0 & XFEATURE_MASK_AVX512) != XFEATURE_MASK_AVX512) return 1; } if ((xcr0 & XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE) && ((xcr0 & XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE) != XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE)) return 1; vcpu->arch.xcr0 = xcr0; if ((xcr0 ^ old_xcr0) & XFEATURE_MASK_EXTEND) kvm_update_cpuid_runtime(vcpu); return 0; } int kvm_emulate_xsetbv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { /* Note, #UD due to CR4.OSXSAVE=0 has priority over the intercept. */ if (kvm_x86_call(get_cpl)(vcpu) != 0 || __kvm_set_xcr(vcpu, kvm_rcx_read(vcpu), kvm_read_edx_eax(vcpu))) { kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0); return 1; } return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_xsetbv); bool __kvm_is_valid_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4) { if (cr4 & cr4_reserved_bits) return false; if (cr4 & vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_rsvd_bits) return false; return true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kvm_is_valid_cr4); static bool kvm_is_valid_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4) { return __kvm_is_valid_cr4(vcpu, cr4) && kvm_x86_call(is_valid_cr4)(vcpu, cr4); } void kvm_post_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long old_cr4, unsigned long cr4) { if ((cr4 ^ old_cr4) & KVM_MMU_CR4_ROLE_BITS) kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu); /* * If CR4.PCIDE is changed 0 -> 1, there is no need to flush the TLB * according to the SDM; however, stale prev_roots could be reused * incorrectly in the future after a MOV to CR3 with NOFLUSH=1, so we * free them all. This is *not* a superset of KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_GUEST * or KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_CURRENT, because the hardware TLB is not flushed, * so fall through. */ if (!tdp_enabled && (cr4 & X86_CR4_PCIDE) && !(old_cr4 & X86_CR4_PCIDE)) kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu); /* * The TLB has to be flushed for all PCIDs if any of the following * (architecturally required) changes happen: * - CR4.PCIDE is changed from 1 to 0 * - CR4.PGE is toggled * * This is a superset of KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_CURRENT. */ if (((cr4 ^ old_cr4) & X86_CR4_PGE) || (!(cr4 & X86_CR4_PCIDE) && (old_cr4 & X86_CR4_PCIDE))) kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_GUEST, vcpu); /* * The TLB has to be flushed for the current PCID if any of the * following (architecturally required) changes happen: * - CR4.SMEP is changed from 0 to 1 * - CR4.PAE is toggled */ else if (((cr4 ^ old_cr4) & X86_CR4_PAE) || ((cr4 & X86_CR4_SMEP) && !(old_cr4 & X86_CR4_SMEP))) kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_CURRENT, vcpu); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_post_set_cr4); int kvm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4) { unsigned long old_cr4 = kvm_read_cr4(vcpu); if (!kvm_is_valid_cr4(vcpu, cr4)) return 1; if (is_long_mode(vcpu)) { if (!(cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE)) return 1; if ((cr4 ^ old_cr4) & X86_CR4_LA57) return 1; } else if (is_paging(vcpu) && (cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE) && ((cr4 ^ old_cr4) & X86_CR4_PDPTR_BITS) && !load_pdptrs(vcpu, kvm_read_cr3(vcpu))) return 1; if ((cr4 & X86_CR4_PCIDE) && !(old_cr4 & X86_CR4_PCIDE)) { /* PCID can not be enabled when cr3[11:0]!=000H or EFER.LMA=0 */ if ((kvm_read_cr3(vcpu) & X86_CR3_PCID_MASK) || !is_long_mode(vcpu)) return 1; } kvm_x86_call(set_cr4)(vcpu, cr4); kvm_post_set_cr4(vcpu, old_cr4, cr4); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_cr4); static void kvm_invalidate_pcid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long pcid) { struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.mmu; unsigned long roots_to_free = 0; int i; /* * MOV CR3 and INVPCID are usually not intercepted when using TDP, but * this is reachable when running EPT=1 and unrestricted_guest=0, and * also via the emulator. KVM's TDP page tables are not in the scope of * the invalidation, but the guest's TLB entries need to be flushed as * the CPU may have cached entries in its TLB for the target PCID. */ if (unlikely(tdp_enabled)) { kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_GUEST, vcpu); return; } /* * If neither the current CR3 nor any of the prev_roots use the given * PCID, then nothing needs to be done here because a resync will * happen anyway before switching to any other CR3. */ if (kvm_get_active_pcid(vcpu) == pcid) { kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_MMU_SYNC, vcpu); kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_CURRENT, vcpu); } /* * If PCID is disabled, there is no need to free prev_roots even if the * PCIDs for them are also 0, because MOV to CR3 always flushes the TLB * with PCIDE=0. */ if (!kvm_is_cr4_bit_set(vcpu, X86_CR4_PCIDE)) return; for (i = 0; i < KVM_MMU_NUM_PREV_ROOTS; i++) if (kvm_get_pcid(vcpu, mmu->prev_roots[i].pgd) == pcid) roots_to_free |= KVM_MMU_ROOT_PREVIOUS(i); kvm_mmu_free_roots(vcpu->kvm, mmu, roots_to_free); } int kvm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3) { bool skip_tlb_flush = false; unsigned long pcid = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 if (kvm_is_cr4_bit_set(vcpu, X86_CR4_PCIDE)) { skip_tlb_flush = cr3 & X86_CR3_PCID_NOFLUSH; cr3 &= ~X86_CR3_PCID_NOFLUSH; pcid = cr3 & X86_CR3_PCID_MASK; } #endif /* PDPTRs are always reloaded for PAE paging. */ if (cr3 == kvm_read_cr3(vcpu) && !is_pae_paging(vcpu)) goto handle_tlb_flush; /* * Do not condition the GPA check on long mode, this helper is used to * stuff CR3, e.g. for RSM emulation, and there is no guarantee that * the current vCPU mode is accurate. */ if (!kvm_vcpu_is_legal_cr3(vcpu, cr3)) return 1; if (is_pae_paging(vcpu) && !load_pdptrs(vcpu, cr3)) return 1; if (cr3 != kvm_read_cr3(vcpu)) kvm_mmu_new_pgd(vcpu, cr3); vcpu->arch.cr3 = cr3; kvm_register_mark_dirty(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR3); /* Do not call post_set_cr3, we do not get here for confidential guests. */ handle_tlb_flush: /* * A load of CR3 that flushes the TLB flushes only the current PCID, * even if PCID is disabled, in which case PCID=0 is flushed. It's a * moot point in the end because _disabling_ PCID will flush all PCIDs, * and it's impossible to use a non-zero PCID when PCID is disabled, * i.e. only PCID=0 can be relevant. */ if (!skip_tlb_flush) kvm_invalidate_pcid(vcpu, pcid); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_cr3); int kvm_set_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8) { if (cr8 & CR8_RESERVED_BITS) return 1; if (lapic_in_kernel(vcpu)) kvm_lapic_set_tpr(vcpu, cr8); else vcpu->arch.cr8 = cr8; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_cr8); unsigned long kvm_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (lapic_in_kernel(vcpu)) return kvm_lapic_get_cr8(vcpu); else return vcpu->arch.cr8; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_cr8); static void kvm_update_dr0123(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { int i; if (!(vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP)) { for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_DB_REGS; i++) vcpu->arch.eff_db[i] = vcpu->arch.db[i]; } } void kvm_update_dr7(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { unsigned long dr7; if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP) dr7 = vcpu->arch.guest_debug_dr7; else dr7 = vcpu->arch.dr7; kvm_x86_call(set_dr7)(vcpu, dr7); vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs &= ~KVM_DEBUGREG_BP_ENABLED; if (dr7 & DR7_BP_EN_MASK) vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs |= KVM_DEBUGREG_BP_ENABLED; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_update_dr7); static u64 kvm_dr6_fixed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u64 fixed = DR6_FIXED_1; if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RTM)) fixed |= DR6_RTM; if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_BUS_LOCK_DETECT)) fixed |= DR6_BUS_LOCK; return fixed; } int kvm_set_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long val) { size_t size = ARRAY_SIZE(vcpu->arch.db); switch (dr) { case 0 ... 3: vcpu->arch.db[array_index_nospec(dr, size)] = val; if (!(vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP)) vcpu->arch.eff_db[dr] = val; break; case 4: case 6: if (!kvm_dr6_valid(val)) return 1; /* #GP */ vcpu->arch.dr6 = (val & DR6_VOLATILE) | kvm_dr6_fixed(vcpu); break; case 5: default: /* 7 */ if (!kvm_dr7_valid(val)) return 1; /* #GP */ vcpu->arch.dr7 = (val & DR7_VOLATILE) | DR7_FIXED_1; kvm_update_dr7(vcpu); break; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_dr); unsigned long kvm_get_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr) { size_t size = ARRAY_SIZE(vcpu->arch.db); switch (dr) { case 0 ... 3: return vcpu->arch.db[array_index_nospec(dr, size)]; case 4: case 6: return vcpu->arch.dr6; case 5: default: /* 7 */ return vcpu->arch.dr7; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_dr); int kvm_emulate_rdpmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u32 ecx = kvm_rcx_read(vcpu); u64 data; if (kvm_pmu_rdpmc(vcpu, ecx, &data)) { kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0); return 1; } kvm_rax_write(vcpu, (u32)data); kvm_rdx_write(vcpu, data >> 32); return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_rdpmc); /* * The three MSR lists(msrs_to_save, emulated_msrs, msr_based_features) track * the set of MSRs that KVM exposes to userspace through KVM_GET_MSRS, * KVM_SET_MSRS, and KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST. msrs_to_save holds MSRs that * require host support, i.e. should be probed via RDMSR. emulated_msrs holds * MSRs that KVM emulates without strictly requiring host support. * msr_based_features holds MSRs that enumerate features, i.e. are effectively * CPUID leafs. Note, msr_based_features isn't mutually exclusive with * msrs_to_save and emulated_msrs. */ static const u32 msrs_to_save_base[] = { MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, MSR_STAR, #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 MSR_CSTAR, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, MSR_LSTAR, #endif MSR_IA32_TSC, MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA, MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS, MSR_TSC_AUX, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL, MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL, MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS, MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH, MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE, MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK, MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A, MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_B, MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR1_A, MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR1_B, MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR2_A, MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR2_B, MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR3_A, MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR3_B, MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL, MSR_IA32_XFD, MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR, }; static const u32 msrs_to_save_pmu[] = { MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR0, MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR1, MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR0 + 2, MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL, MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS, MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE, MSR_IA32_DS_AREA, MSR_PEBS_DATA_CFG, /* This part of MSRs should match KVM_MAX_NR_INTEL_GP_COUNTERS. */ MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0, MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR1, MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0 + 2, MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0 + 3, MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0 + 4, MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0 + 5, MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0 + 6, MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0 + 7, MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0, MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL1, MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 + 2, MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 + 3, MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 + 4, MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 + 5, MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 + 6, MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 + 7, MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0, MSR_K7_EVNTSEL1, MSR_K7_EVNTSEL2, MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3, MSR_K7_PERFCTR0, MSR_K7_PERFCTR1, MSR_K7_PERFCTR2, MSR_K7_PERFCTR3, /* This part of MSRs should match KVM_MAX_NR_AMD_GP_COUNTERS. */ MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL0, MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL1, MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL2, MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL3, MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL4, MSR_F15H_PERF_CTL5, MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR0, MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR1, MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR2, MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR3, MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR4, MSR_F15H_PERF_CTR5, MSR_AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_CTL, MSR_AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS, MSR_AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS_CLR, }; static u32 msrs_to_save[ARRAY_SIZE(msrs_to_save_base) + ARRAY_SIZE(msrs_to_save_pmu)]; static unsigned num_msrs_to_save; static const u32 emulated_msrs_all[] = { MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME, MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK, MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW, MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_NEW, #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT, HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC, HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY, HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY, HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0, HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P1, HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P2, HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P3, HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4, HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL, HV_X64_MSR_RESET, HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX, HV_X64_MSR_VP_RUNTIME, HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL, HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG, HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE, HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL, HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_CONTROL, HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS, HV_X64_MSR_TSC_INVARIANT_CONTROL, HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_OPTIONS, HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_CONTROL, HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_STATUS, HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_SEND_BUFFER, HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_RECV_BUFFER, HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_PENDING_BUFFER, #endif MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN, MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME, MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN, MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_INT, MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_ACK, MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST, MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE, MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES, MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES, MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL, MSR_IA32_MCG_EXT_CTL, MSR_IA32_SMBASE, MSR_SMI_COUNT, MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, MSR_MISC_FEATURES_ENABLES, MSR_AMD64_VIRT_SPEC_CTRL, MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO, MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL, MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, /* * KVM always supports the "true" VMX control MSRs, even if the host * does not. The VMX MSRs as a whole are considered "emulated" as KVM * doesn't strictly require them to exist in the host (ignoring that * KVM would refuse to load in the first place if the core set of MSRs * aren't supported). */ MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC, MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS, MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS, MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS, MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS, MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC, MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0, MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0, MSR_IA32_VMX_VMCS_ENUM, MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2, MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP, MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC, MSR_K7_HWCR, MSR_KVM_POLL_CONTROL, }; static u32 emulated_msrs[ARRAY_SIZE(emulated_msrs_all)]; static unsigned num_emulated_msrs; /* * List of MSRs that control the existence of MSR-based features, i.e. MSRs * that are effectively CPUID leafs. VMX MSRs are also included in the set of * feature MSRs, but are handled separately to allow expedited lookups. */ static const u32 msr_based_features_all_except_vmx[] = { MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG, MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES, MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES, }; static u32 msr_based_features[ARRAY_SIZE(msr_based_features_all_except_vmx) + (KVM_LAST_EMULATED_VMX_MSR - KVM_FIRST_EMULATED_VMX_MSR + 1)]; static unsigned int num_msr_based_features; /* * All feature MSRs except uCode revID, which tracks the currently loaded uCode * patch, are immutable once the vCPU model is defined. */ static bool kvm_is_immutable_feature_msr(u32 msr) { int i; if (msr >= KVM_FIRST_EMULATED_VMX_MSR && msr <= KVM_LAST_EMULATED_VMX_MSR) return true; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msr_based_features_all_except_vmx); i++) { if (msr == msr_based_features_all_except_vmx[i]) return msr != MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV; } return false; } /* * Some IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES bits have dependencies on MSRs that KVM * does not yet virtualize. These include: * 10 - MISC_PACKAGE_CTRLS * 11 - ENERGY_FILTERING_CTL * 12 - DOITM * 18 - FB_CLEAR_CTRL * 21 - XAPIC_DISABLE_STATUS * 23 - OVERCLOCKING_STATUS */ #define KVM_SUPPORTED_ARCH_CAP \ (ARCH_CAP_RDCL_NO | ARCH_CAP_IBRS_ALL | ARCH_CAP_RSBA | \ ARCH_CAP_SKIP_VMENTRY_L1DFLUSH | ARCH_CAP_SSB_NO | ARCH_CAP_MDS_NO | \ ARCH_CAP_PSCHANGE_MC_NO | ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR | ARCH_CAP_TAA_NO | \ ARCH_CAP_SBDR_SSDP_NO | ARCH_CAP_FBSDP_NO | ARCH_CAP_PSDP_NO | \ ARCH_CAP_FB_CLEAR | ARCH_CAP_RRSBA | ARCH_CAP_PBRSB_NO | ARCH_CAP_GDS_NO | \ ARCH_CAP_RFDS_NO | ARCH_CAP_RFDS_CLEAR | ARCH_CAP_BHI_NO) static u64 kvm_get_arch_capabilities(void) { u64 data = kvm_host.arch_capabilities & KVM_SUPPORTED_ARCH_CAP; /* * If nx_huge_pages is enabled, KVM's shadow paging will ensure that * the nested hypervisor runs with NX huge pages. If it is not, * L1 is anyway vulnerable to ITLB_MULTIHIT exploits from other * L1 guests, so it need not worry about its own (L2) guests. */ data |= ARCH_CAP_PSCHANGE_MC_NO; /* * If we're doing cache flushes (either "always" or "cond") * we will do one whenever the guest does a vmlaunch/vmresume. * If an outer hypervisor is doing the cache flush for us * (ARCH_CAP_SKIP_VMENTRY_L1DFLUSH), we can safely pass that * capability to the guest too, and if EPT is disabled we're not * vulnerable. Overall, only VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NEVER will * require a nested hypervisor to do a flush of its own. */ if (l1tf_vmx_mitigation != VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NEVER) data |= ARCH_CAP_SKIP_VMENTRY_L1DFLUSH; if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN)) data |= ARCH_CAP_RDCL_NO; if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS)) data |= ARCH_CAP_SSB_NO; if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_MDS)) data |= ARCH_CAP_MDS_NO; if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_RFDS)) data |= ARCH_CAP_RFDS_NO; if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM)) { /* * If RTM=0 because the kernel has disabled TSX, the host might * have TAA_NO or TSX_CTRL. Clear TAA_NO (the guest sees RTM=0 * and therefore knows that there cannot be TAA) but keep * TSX_CTRL: some buggy userspaces leave it set on tsx=on hosts, * and we want to allow migrating those guests to tsx=off hosts. */ data &= ~ARCH_CAP_TAA_NO; } else if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_TAA)) { data |= ARCH_CAP_TAA_NO; } else { /* * Nothing to do here; we emulate TSX_CTRL if present on the * host so the guest can choose between disabling TSX or * using VERW to clear CPU buffers. */ } if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_GDS) || gds_ucode_mitigated()) data |= ARCH_CAP_GDS_NO; return data; } static int kvm_get_msr_feature(struct kvm_msr_entry *msr) { switch (msr->index) { case MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES: msr->data = kvm_get_arch_capabilities(); break; case MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES: msr->data = kvm_caps.supported_perf_cap; break; case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV: rdmsrl_safe(msr->index, &msr->data); break; default: return kvm_x86_call(get_msr_feature)(msr); } return 0; } static int do_get_msr_feature(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned index, u64 *data) { struct kvm_msr_entry msr; int r; /* Unconditionally clear the output for simplicity */ msr.data = 0; msr.index = index; r = kvm_get_msr_feature(&msr); if (r == KVM_MSR_RET_INVALID && kvm_msr_ignored_check(index, 0, false)) r = 0; *data = msr.data; return r; } static bool __kvm_valid_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer) { if (efer & EFER_AUTOIBRS && !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_AUTOIBRS)) return false; if (efer & EFER_FFXSR && !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_FXSR_OPT)) return false; if (efer & EFER_SVME && !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SVM)) return false; if (efer & (EFER_LME | EFER_LMA) && !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LM)) return false; if (efer & EFER_NX && !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_NX)) return false; return true; } bool kvm_valid_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer) { if (efer & efer_reserved_bits) return false; return __kvm_valid_efer(vcpu, efer); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_valid_efer); static int set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) { u64 old_efer = vcpu->arch.efer; u64 efer = msr_info->data; int r; if (efer & efer_reserved_bits) return 1; if (!msr_info->host_initiated) { if (!__kvm_valid_efer(vcpu, efer)) return 1; if (is_paging(vcpu) && (vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LME) != (efer & EFER_LME)) return 1; } efer &= ~EFER_LMA; efer |= vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LMA; r = kvm_x86_call(set_efer)(vcpu, efer); if (r) { WARN_ON(r > 0); return r; } if ((efer ^ old_efer) & KVM_MMU_EFER_ROLE_BITS) kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu); if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES) && (efer & EFER_SVME)) kvm_hv_xsaves_xsavec_maybe_warn(vcpu); return 0; } void kvm_enable_efer_bits(u64 mask) { efer_reserved_bits &= ~mask; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_enable_efer_bits); bool kvm_msr_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u32 type) { struct kvm_x86_msr_filter *msr_filter; struct msr_bitmap_range *ranges; struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; bool allowed; int idx; u32 i; /* x2APIC MSRs do not support filtering. */ if (index >= 0x800 && index <= 0x8ff) return true; idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); msr_filter = srcu_dereference(kvm->arch.msr_filter, &kvm->srcu); if (!msr_filter) { allowed = true; goto out; } allowed = msr_filter->default_allow; ranges = msr_filter->ranges; for (i = 0; i < msr_filter->count; i++) { u32 start = ranges[i].base; u32 end = start + ranges[i].nmsrs; u32 flags = ranges[i].flags; unsigned long *bitmap = ranges[i].bitmap; if ((index >= start) && (index < end) && (flags & type)) { allowed = test_bit(index - start, bitmap); break; } } out: srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); return allowed; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_msr_allowed); /* * Write @data into the MSR specified by @index. Select MSR specific fault * checks are bypassed if @host_initiated is %true. * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise. * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called. */ static int __kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 data, bool host_initiated) { struct msr_data msr; switch (index) { case MSR_FS_BASE: case MSR_GS_BASE: case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE: case MSR_CSTAR: case MSR_LSTAR: if (is_noncanonical_address(data, vcpu)) return 1; break; case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP: case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP: /* * IA32_SYSENTER_ESP and IA32_SYSENTER_EIP cause #GP if * non-canonical address is written on Intel but not on * AMD (which ignores the top 32-bits, because it does * not implement 64-bit SYSENTER). * * 64-bit code should hence be able to write a non-canonical * value on AMD. Making the address canonical ensures that * vmentry does not fail on Intel after writing a non-canonical * value, and that something deterministic happens if the guest * invokes 64-bit SYSENTER. */ data = __canonical_address(data, vcpu_virt_addr_bits(vcpu)); break; case MSR_TSC_AUX: if (!kvm_is_supported_user_return_msr(MSR_TSC_AUX)) return 1; if (!host_initiated && !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP) && !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDPID)) return 1; /* * Per Intel's SDM, bits 63:32 are reserved, but AMD's APM has * incomplete and conflicting architectural behavior. Current * AMD CPUs completely ignore bits 63:32, i.e. they aren't * reserved and always read as zeros. Enforce Intel's reserved * bits check if the guest CPU is Intel compatible, otherwise * clear the bits. This ensures cross-vendor migration will * provide consistent behavior for the guest. */ if (guest_cpuid_is_intel_compatible(vcpu) && (data >> 32) != 0) return 1; data = (u32)data; break; } msr.data = data; msr.index = index; msr.host_initiated = host_initiated; return kvm_x86_call(set_msr)(vcpu, &msr); } static int kvm_set_msr_ignored_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 data, bool host_initiated) { int ret = __kvm_set_msr(vcpu, index, data, host_initiated); if (ret == KVM_MSR_RET_INVALID) if (kvm_msr_ignored_check(index, data, true)) ret = 0; return ret; } /* * Read the MSR specified by @index into @data. Select MSR specific fault * checks are bypassed if @host_initiated is %true. * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise. * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called. */ int __kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 *data, bool host_initiated) { struct msr_data msr; int ret; switch (index) { case MSR_TSC_AUX: if (!kvm_is_supported_user_return_msr(MSR_TSC_AUX)) return 1; if (!host_initiated && !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP) && !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDPID)) return 1; break; } msr.index = index; msr.host_initiated = host_initiated; ret = kvm_x86_call(get_msr)(vcpu, &msr); if (!ret) *data = msr.data; return ret; } static int kvm_get_msr_ignored_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 *data, bool host_initiated) { int ret = __kvm_get_msr(vcpu, index, data, host_initiated); if (ret == KVM_MSR_RET_INVALID) { /* Unconditionally clear *data for simplicity */ *data = 0; if (kvm_msr_ignored_check(index, 0, false)) ret = 0; } return ret; } static int kvm_get_msr_with_filter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 *data) { if (!kvm_msr_allowed(vcpu, index, KVM_MSR_FILTER_READ)) return KVM_MSR_RET_FILTERED; return kvm_get_msr_ignored_check(vcpu, index, data, false); } static int kvm_set_msr_with_filter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 data) { if (!kvm_msr_allowed(vcpu, index, KVM_MSR_FILTER_WRITE)) return KVM_MSR_RET_FILTERED; return kvm_set_msr_ignored_check(vcpu, index, data, false); } int kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 *data) { return kvm_get_msr_ignored_check(vcpu, index, data, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_msr); int kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 data) { return kvm_set_msr_ignored_check(vcpu, index, data, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_msr); static void complete_userspace_rdmsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (!vcpu->run->msr.error) { kvm_rax_write(vcpu, (u32)vcpu->run->msr.data); kvm_rdx_write(vcpu, vcpu->run->msr.data >> 32); } } static int complete_emulated_msr_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return complete_emulated_insn_gp(vcpu, vcpu->run->msr.error); } static int complete_emulated_rdmsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { complete_userspace_rdmsr(vcpu); return complete_emulated_msr_access(vcpu); } static int complete_fast_msr_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return kvm_x86_call(complete_emulated_msr)(vcpu, vcpu->run->msr.error); } static int complete_fast_rdmsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { complete_userspace_rdmsr(vcpu); return complete_fast_msr_access(vcpu); } static u64 kvm_msr_reason(int r) { switch (r) { case KVM_MSR_RET_INVALID: return KVM_MSR_EXIT_REASON_UNKNOWN; case KVM_MSR_RET_FILTERED: return KVM_MSR_EXIT_REASON_FILTER; default: return KVM_MSR_EXIT_REASON_INVAL; } } static int kvm_msr_user_space(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u32 exit_reason, u64 data, int (*completion)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu), int r) { u64 msr_reason = kvm_msr_reason(r); /* Check if the user wanted to know about this MSR fault */ if (!(vcpu->kvm->arch.user_space_msr_mask & msr_reason)) return 0; vcpu->run->exit_reason = exit_reason; vcpu->run->msr.error = 0; memset(vcpu->run->msr.pad, 0, sizeof(vcpu->run->msr.pad)); vcpu->run->msr.reason = msr_reason; vcpu->run->msr.index = index; vcpu->run->msr.data = data; vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = completion; return 1; } int kvm_emulate_rdmsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u32 ecx = kvm_rcx_read(vcpu); u64 data; int r; r = kvm_get_msr_with_filter(vcpu, ecx, &data); if (!r) { trace_kvm_msr_read(ecx, data); kvm_rax_write(vcpu, data & -1u); kvm_rdx_write(vcpu, (data >> 32) & -1u); } else { /* MSR read failed? See if we should ask user space */ if (kvm_msr_user_space(vcpu, ecx, KVM_EXIT_X86_RDMSR, 0, complete_fast_rdmsr, r)) return 0; trace_kvm_msr_read_ex(ecx); } return kvm_x86_call(complete_emulated_msr)(vcpu, r); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_rdmsr); int kvm_emulate_wrmsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u32 ecx = kvm_rcx_read(vcpu); u64 data = kvm_read_edx_eax(vcpu); int r; r = kvm_set_msr_with_filter(vcpu, ecx, data); if (!r) { trace_kvm_msr_write(ecx, data); } else { /* MSR write failed? See if we should ask user space */ if (kvm_msr_user_space(vcpu, ecx, KVM_EXIT_X86_WRMSR, data, complete_fast_msr_access, r)) return 0; /* Signal all other negative errors to userspace */ if (r < 0) return r; trace_kvm_msr_write_ex(ecx, data); } return kvm_x86_call(complete_emulated_msr)(vcpu, r); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_wrmsr); int kvm_emulate_as_nop(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); } int kvm_emulate_invd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { /* Treat an INVD instruction as a NOP and just skip it. */ return kvm_emulate_as_nop(vcpu); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_invd); int kvm_handle_invalid_op(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); return 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_handle_invalid_op); static int kvm_emulate_monitor_mwait(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const char *insn) { if (!kvm_check_has_quirk(vcpu->kvm, KVM_X86_QUIRK_MWAIT_NEVER_UD_FAULTS) && !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_MWAIT)) return kvm_handle_invalid_op(vcpu); pr_warn_once("%s instruction emulated as NOP!\n", insn); return kvm_emulate_as_nop(vcpu); } int kvm_emulate_mwait(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return kvm_emulate_monitor_mwait(vcpu, "MWAIT"); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_mwait); int kvm_emulate_monitor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return kvm_emulate_monitor_mwait(vcpu, "MONITOR"); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_monitor); static inline bool kvm_vcpu_exit_request(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { xfer_to_guest_mode_prepare(); return vcpu->mode == EXITING_GUEST_MODE || kvm_request_pending(vcpu) || xfer_to_guest_mode_work_pending(); } /* * The fast path for frequent and performance sensitive wrmsr emulation, * i.e. the sending of IPI, sending IPI early in the VM-Exit flow reduces * the latency of virtual IPI by avoiding the expensive bits of transitioning * from guest to host, e.g. reacquiring KVM's SRCU lock. In contrast to the * other cases which must be called after interrupts are enabled on the host. */ static int handle_fastpath_set_x2apic_icr_irqoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data) { if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu) || !apic_x2apic_mode(vcpu->arch.apic)) return 1; if (((data & APIC_SHORT_MASK) == APIC_DEST_NOSHORT) && ((data & APIC_DEST_MASK) == APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL) && ((data & APIC_MODE_MASK) == APIC_DM_FIXED) && ((u32)(data >> 32) != X2APIC_BROADCAST)) return kvm_x2apic_icr_write(vcpu->arch.apic, data); return 1; } static int handle_fastpath_set_tscdeadline(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data) { if (!kvm_can_use_hv_timer(vcpu)) return 1; kvm_set_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(vcpu, data); return 0; } fastpath_t handle_fastpath_set_msr_irqoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u32 msr = kvm_rcx_read(vcpu); u64 data; fastpath_t ret = EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE; kvm_vcpu_srcu_read_lock(vcpu); switch (msr) { case APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_ICR >> 4): data = kvm_read_edx_eax(vcpu); if (!handle_fastpath_set_x2apic_icr_irqoff(vcpu, data)) { kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); ret = EXIT_FASTPATH_EXIT_HANDLED; } break; case MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE: data = kvm_read_edx_eax(vcpu); if (!handle_fastpath_set_tscdeadline(vcpu, data)) { kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); ret = EXIT_FASTPATH_REENTER_GUEST; } break; default: break; } if (ret != EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE) trace_kvm_msr_write(msr, data); kvm_vcpu_srcu_read_unlock(vcpu); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(handle_fastpath_set_msr_irqoff); /* * Adapt set_msr() to msr_io()'s calling convention */ static int do_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned index, u64 *data) { return kvm_get_msr_ignored_check(vcpu, index, data, true); } static int do_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned index, u64 *data) { u64 val; /* * Disallow writes to immutable feature MSRs after KVM_RUN. KVM does * not support modifying the guest vCPU model on the fly, e.g. changing * the nVMX capabilities while L2 is running is nonsensical. Allow * writes of the same value, e.g. to allow userspace to blindly stuff * all MSRs when emulating RESET. */ if (kvm_vcpu_has_run(vcpu) && kvm_is_immutable_feature_msr(index) && (do_get_msr(vcpu, index, &val) || *data != val)) return -EINVAL; return kvm_set_msr_ignored_check(vcpu, index, *data, true); } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 struct pvclock_clock { int vclock_mode; u64 cycle_last; u64 mask; u32 mult; u32 shift; u64 base_cycles; u64 offset; }; struct pvclock_gtod_data { seqcount_t seq; struct pvclock_clock clock; /* extract of a clocksource struct */ struct pvclock_clock raw_clock; /* extract of a clocksource struct */ ktime_t offs_boot; u64 wall_time_sec; }; static struct pvclock_gtod_data pvclock_gtod_data; static void update_pvclock_gtod(struct timekeeper *tk) { struct pvclock_gtod_data *vdata = &pvclock_gtod_data; write_seqcount_begin(&vdata->seq); /* copy pvclock gtod data */ vdata->clock.vclock_mode = tk->tkr_mono.clock->vdso_clock_mode; vdata->clock.cycle_last = tk->tkr_mono.cycle_last; vdata->clock.mask = tk->tkr_mono.mask; vdata->clock.mult = tk->tkr_mono.mult; vdata->clock.shift = tk->tkr_mono.shift; vdata->clock.base_cycles = tk->tkr_mono.xtime_nsec; vdata->clock.offset = tk->tkr_mono.base; vdata->raw_clock.vclock_mode = tk->tkr_raw.clock->vdso_clock_mode; vdata->raw_clock.cycle_last = tk->tkr_raw.cycle_last; vdata->raw_clock.mask = tk->tkr_raw.mask; vdata->raw_clock.mult = tk->tkr_raw.mult; vdata->raw_clock.shift = tk->tkr_raw.shift; vdata->raw_clock.base_cycles = tk->tkr_raw.xtime_nsec; vdata->raw_clock.offset = tk->tkr_raw.base; vdata->wall_time_sec = tk->xtime_sec; vdata->offs_boot = tk->offs_boot; write_seqcount_end(&vdata->seq); } static s64 get_kvmclock_base_ns(void) { /* Count up from boot time, but with the frequency of the raw clock. */ return ktime_to_ns(ktime_add(ktime_get_raw(), pvclock_gtod_data.offs_boot)); } #else static s64 get_kvmclock_base_ns(void) { /* Master clock not used, so we can just use CLOCK_BOOTTIME. */ return ktime_get_boottime_ns(); } #endif static void kvm_write_wall_clock(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t wall_clock, int sec_hi_ofs) { int version; int r; struct pvclock_wall_clock wc; u32 wc_sec_hi; u64 wall_nsec; if (!wall_clock) return; r = kvm_read_guest(kvm, wall_clock, &version, sizeof(version)); if (r) return; if (version & 1) ++version; /* first time write, random junk */ ++version; if (kvm_write_guest(kvm, wall_clock, &version, sizeof(version))) return; wall_nsec = kvm_get_wall_clock_epoch(kvm); wc.nsec = do_div(wall_nsec, NSEC_PER_SEC); wc.sec = (u32)wall_nsec; /* overflow in 2106 guest time */ wc.version = version; kvm_write_guest(kvm, wall_clock, &wc, sizeof(wc)); if (sec_hi_ofs) { wc_sec_hi = wall_nsec >> 32; kvm_write_guest(kvm, wall_clock + sec_hi_ofs, &wc_sec_hi, sizeof(wc_sec_hi)); } version++; kvm_write_guest(kvm, wall_clock, &version, sizeof(version)); } static void kvm_write_system_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t system_time, bool old_msr, bool host_initiated) { struct kvm_arch *ka = &vcpu->kvm->arch; if (vcpu->vcpu_id == 0 && !host_initiated) { if (ka->boot_vcpu_runs_old_kvmclock != old_msr) kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu); ka->boot_vcpu_runs_old_kvmclock = old_msr; } vcpu->arch.time = system_time; kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_GLOBAL_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu); /* we verify if the enable bit is set... */ if (system_time & 1) kvm_gpc_activate(&vcpu->arch.pv_time, system_time & ~1ULL, sizeof(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info)); else kvm_gpc_deactivate(&vcpu->arch.pv_time); return; } static uint32_t div_frac(uint32_t dividend, uint32_t divisor) { do_shl32_div32(dividend, divisor); return dividend; } static void kvm_get_time_scale(uint64_t scaled_hz, uint64_t base_hz, s8 *pshift, u32 *pmultiplier) { uint64_t scaled64; int32_t shift = 0; uint64_t tps64; uint32_t tps32; tps64 = base_hz; scaled64 = scaled_hz; while (tps64 > scaled64*2 || tps64 & 0xffffffff00000000ULL) { tps64 >>= 1; shift--; } tps32 = (uint32_t)tps64; while (tps32 <= scaled64 || scaled64 & 0xffffffff00000000ULL) { if (scaled64 & 0xffffffff00000000ULL || tps32 & 0x80000000) scaled64 >>= 1; else tps32 <<= 1; shift++; } *pshift = shift; *pmultiplier = div_frac(scaled64, tps32); } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 static atomic_t kvm_guest_has_master_clock = ATOMIC_INIT(0); #endif static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, cpu_tsc_khz); static unsigned long max_tsc_khz; static u32 adjust_tsc_khz(u32 khz, s32 ppm) { u64 v = (u64)khz * (1000000 + ppm); do_div(v, 1000000); return v; } static void kvm_vcpu_write_tsc_multiplier(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 l1_multiplier); static int set_tsc_khz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 user_tsc_khz, bool scale) { u64 ratio; /* Guest TSC same frequency as host TSC? */ if (!scale) { kvm_vcpu_write_tsc_multiplier(vcpu, kvm_caps.default_tsc_scaling_ratio); return 0; } /* TSC scaling supported? */ if (!kvm_caps.has_tsc_control) { if (user_tsc_khz > tsc_khz) { vcpu->arch.tsc_catchup = 1; vcpu->arch.tsc_always_catchup = 1; return 0; } else { pr_warn_ratelimited("user requested TSC rate below hardware speed\n"); return -1; } } /* TSC scaling required - calculate ratio */ ratio = mul_u64_u32_div(1ULL << kvm_caps.tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits, user_tsc_khz, tsc_khz); if (ratio == 0 || ratio >= kvm_caps.max_tsc_scaling_ratio) { pr_warn_ratelimited("Invalid TSC scaling ratio - virtual-tsc-khz=%u\n", user_tsc_khz); return -1; } kvm_vcpu_write_tsc_multiplier(vcpu, ratio); return 0; } static int kvm_set_tsc_khz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 user_tsc_khz) { u32 thresh_lo, thresh_hi; int use_scaling = 0; /* tsc_khz can be zero if TSC calibration fails */ if (user_tsc_khz == 0) { /* set tsc_scaling_ratio to a safe value */ kvm_vcpu_write_tsc_multiplier(vcpu, kvm_caps.default_tsc_scaling_ratio); return -1; } /* Compute a scale to convert nanoseconds in TSC cycles */ kvm_get_time_scale(user_tsc_khz * 1000LL, NSEC_PER_SEC, &vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_shift, &vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_mult); vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz = user_tsc_khz; /* * Compute the variation in TSC rate which is acceptable * within the range of tolerance and decide if the * rate being applied is within that bounds of the hardware * rate. If so, no scaling or compensation need be done. */ thresh_lo = adjust_tsc_khz(tsc_khz, -tsc_tolerance_ppm); thresh_hi = adjust_tsc_khz(tsc_khz, tsc_tolerance_ppm); if (user_tsc_khz < thresh_lo || user_tsc_khz > thresh_hi) { pr_debug("requested TSC rate %u falls outside tolerance [%u,%u]\n", user_tsc_khz, thresh_lo, thresh_hi); use_scaling = 1; } return set_tsc_khz(vcpu, user_tsc_khz, use_scaling); } static u64 compute_guest_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 kernel_ns) { u64 tsc = pvclock_scale_delta(kernel_ns-vcpu->arch.this_tsc_nsec, vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_mult, vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_shift); tsc += vcpu->arch.this_tsc_write; return tsc; } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 static inline bool gtod_is_based_on_tsc(int mode) { return mode == VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TSC || mode == VDSO_CLOCKMODE_HVCLOCK; } #endif static void kvm_track_tsc_matching(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool new_generation) { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 struct kvm_arch *ka = &vcpu->kvm->arch; struct pvclock_gtod_data *gtod = &pvclock_gtod_data; /* * To use the masterclock, the host clocksource must be based on TSC * and all vCPUs must have matching TSCs. Note, the count for matching * vCPUs doesn't include the reference vCPU, hence "+1". */ bool use_master_clock = (ka->nr_vcpus_matched_tsc + 1 == atomic_read(&vcpu->kvm->online_vcpus)) && gtod_is_based_on_tsc(gtod->clock.vclock_mode); /* * Request a masterclock update if the masterclock needs to be toggled * on/off, or when starting a new generation and the masterclock is * enabled (compute_guest_tsc() requires the masterclock snapshot to be * taken _after_ the new generation is created). */ if ((ka->use_master_clock && new_generation) || (ka->use_master_clock != use_master_clock)) kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu); trace_kvm_track_tsc(vcpu->vcpu_id, ka->nr_vcpus_matched_tsc, atomic_read(&vcpu->kvm->online_vcpus), ka->use_master_clock, gtod->clock.vclock_mode); #endif } /* * Multiply tsc by a fixed point number represented by ratio. * * The most significant 64-N bits (mult) of ratio represent the * integral part of the fixed point number; the remaining N bits * (frac) represent the fractional part, ie. ratio represents a fixed * point number (mult + frac * 2^(-N)). * * N equals to kvm_caps.tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits. */ static inline u64 __scale_tsc(u64 ratio, u64 tsc) { return mul_u64_u64_shr(tsc, ratio, kvm_caps.tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits); } u64 kvm_scale_tsc(u64 tsc, u64 ratio) { u64 _tsc = tsc; if (ratio != kvm_caps.default_tsc_scaling_ratio) _tsc = __scale_tsc(ratio, tsc); return _tsc; } static u64 kvm_compute_l1_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 target_tsc) { u64 tsc; tsc = kvm_scale_tsc(rdtsc(), vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_scaling_ratio); return target_tsc - tsc; } u64 kvm_read_l1_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 host_tsc) { return vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_offset + kvm_scale_tsc(host_tsc, vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_scaling_ratio); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_read_l1_tsc); u64 kvm_calc_nested_tsc_offset(u64 l1_offset, u64 l2_offset, u64 l2_multiplier) { u64 nested_offset; if (l2_multiplier == kvm_caps.default_tsc_scaling_ratio) nested_offset = l1_offset; else nested_offset = mul_s64_u64_shr((s64) l1_offset, l2_multiplier, kvm_caps.tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits); nested_offset += l2_offset; return nested_offset; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_calc_nested_tsc_offset); u64 kvm_calc_nested_tsc_multiplier(u64 l1_multiplier, u64 l2_multiplier) { if (l2_multiplier != kvm_caps.default_tsc_scaling_ratio) return mul_u64_u64_shr(l1_multiplier, l2_multiplier, kvm_caps.tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits); return l1_multiplier; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_calc_nested_tsc_multiplier); static void kvm_vcpu_write_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 l1_offset) { trace_kvm_write_tsc_offset(vcpu->vcpu_id, vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_offset, l1_offset); vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_offset = l1_offset; /* * If we are here because L1 chose not to trap WRMSR to TSC then * according to the spec this should set L1's TSC (as opposed to * setting L1's offset for L2). */ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) vcpu->arch.tsc_offset = kvm_calc_nested_tsc_offset( l1_offset, kvm_x86_call(get_l2_tsc_offset)(vcpu), kvm_x86_call(get_l2_tsc_multiplier)(vcpu)); else vcpu->arch.tsc_offset = l1_offset; kvm_x86_call(write_tsc_offset)(vcpu); } static void kvm_vcpu_write_tsc_multiplier(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 l1_multiplier) { vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_scaling_ratio = l1_multiplier; /* Userspace is changing the multiplier while L2 is active */ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio = kvm_calc_nested_tsc_multiplier( l1_multiplier, kvm_x86_call(get_l2_tsc_multiplier)(vcpu)); else vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio = l1_multiplier; if (kvm_caps.has_tsc_control) kvm_x86_call(write_tsc_multiplier)(vcpu); } static inline bool kvm_check_tsc_unstable(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 /* * TSC is marked unstable when we're running on Hyper-V, * 'TSC page' clocksource is good. */ if (pvclock_gtod_data.clock.vclock_mode == VDSO_CLOCKMODE_HVCLOCK) return false; #endif return check_tsc_unstable(); } /* * Infers attempts to synchronize the guest's tsc from host writes. Sets the * offset for the vcpu and tracks the TSC matching generation that the vcpu * participates in. */ static void __kvm_synchronize_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 offset, u64 tsc, u64 ns, bool matched) { struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; lockdep_assert_held(&kvm->arch.tsc_write_lock); /* * We also track th most recent recorded KHZ, write and time to * allow the matching interval to be extended at each write. */ kvm->arch.last_tsc_nsec = ns; kvm->arch.last_tsc_write = tsc; kvm->arch.last_tsc_khz = vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz; kvm->arch.last_tsc_offset = offset; vcpu->arch.last_guest_tsc = tsc; kvm_vcpu_write_tsc_offset(vcpu, offset); if (!matched) { /* * We split periods of matched TSC writes into generations. * For each generation, we track the original measured * nanosecond time, offset, and write, so if TSCs are in * sync, we can match exact offset, and if not, we can match * exact software computation in compute_guest_tsc() * * These values are tracked in kvm->arch.cur_xxx variables. */ kvm->arch.cur_tsc_generation++; kvm->arch.cur_tsc_nsec = ns; kvm->arch.cur_tsc_write = tsc; kvm->arch.cur_tsc_offset = offset; kvm->arch.nr_vcpus_matched_tsc = 0; } else if (vcpu->arch.this_tsc_generation != kvm->arch.cur_tsc_generation) { kvm->arch.nr_vcpus_matched_tsc++; } /* Keep track of which generation this VCPU has synchronized to */ vcpu->arch.this_tsc_generation = kvm->arch.cur_tsc_generation; vcpu->arch.this_tsc_nsec = kvm->arch.cur_tsc_nsec; vcpu->arch.this_tsc_write = kvm->arch.cur_tsc_write; kvm_track_tsc_matching(vcpu, !matched); } static void kvm_synchronize_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *user_value) { u64 data = user_value ? *user_value : 0; struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; u64 offset, ns, elapsed; unsigned long flags; bool matched = false; bool synchronizing = false; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&kvm->arch.tsc_write_lock, flags); offset = kvm_compute_l1_tsc_offset(vcpu, data); ns = get_kvmclock_base_ns(); elapsed = ns - kvm->arch.last_tsc_nsec; if (vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz) { if (data == 0) { /* * Force synchronization when creating a vCPU, or when * userspace explicitly writes a zero value. */ synchronizing = true; } else if (kvm->arch.user_set_tsc) { u64 tsc_exp = kvm->arch.last_tsc_write + nsec_to_cycles(vcpu, elapsed); u64 tsc_hz = vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz * 1000LL; /* * Here lies UAPI baggage: when a user-initiated TSC write has * a small delta (1 second) of virtual cycle time against the * previously set vCPU, we assume that they were intended to be * in sync and the delta was only due to the racy nature of the * legacy API. * * This trick falls down when restoring a guest which genuinely * has been running for less time than the 1 second of imprecision * which we allow for in the legacy API. In this case, the first * value written by userspace (on any vCPU) should not be subject * to this 'correction' to make it sync up with values that only * come from the kernel's default vCPU creation. Make the 1-second * slop hack only trigger if the user_set_tsc flag is already set. */ synchronizing = data < tsc_exp + tsc_hz && data + tsc_hz > tsc_exp; } } if (user_value) kvm->arch.user_set_tsc = true; /* * For a reliable TSC, we can match TSC offsets, and for an unstable * TSC, we add elapsed time in this computation. We could let the * compensation code attempt to catch up if we fall behind, but * it's better to try to match offsets from the beginning. */ if (synchronizing && vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz == kvm->arch.last_tsc_khz) { if (!kvm_check_tsc_unstable()) { offset = kvm->arch.cur_tsc_offset; } else { u64 delta = nsec_to_cycles(vcpu, elapsed); data += delta; offset = kvm_compute_l1_tsc_offset(vcpu, data); } matched = true; } __kvm_synchronize_tsc(vcpu, offset, data, ns, matched); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kvm->arch.tsc_write_lock, flags); } static inline void adjust_tsc_offset_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 adjustment) { u64 tsc_offset = vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_offset; kvm_vcpu_write_tsc_offset(vcpu, tsc_offset + adjustment); } static inline void adjust_tsc_offset_host(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 adjustment) { if (vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_scaling_ratio != kvm_caps.default_tsc_scaling_ratio) WARN_ON(adjustment < 0); adjustment = kvm_scale_tsc((u64) adjustment, vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_scaling_ratio); adjust_tsc_offset_guest(vcpu, adjustment); } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 static u64 read_tsc(void) { u64 ret = (u64)rdtsc_ordered(); u64 last = pvclock_gtod_data.clock.cycle_last; if (likely(ret >= last)) return ret; /* * GCC likes to generate cmov here, but this branch is extremely * predictable (it's just a function of time and the likely is * very likely) and there's a data dependence, so force GCC * to generate a branch instead. I don't barrier() because * we don't actually need a barrier, and if this function * ever gets inlined it will generate worse code. */ asm volatile (""); return last; } static inline u64 vgettsc(struct pvclock_clock *clock, u64 *tsc_timestamp, int *mode) { u64 tsc_pg_val; long v; switch (clock->vclock_mode) { case VDSO_CLOCKMODE_HVCLOCK: if (hv_read_tsc_page_tsc(hv_get_tsc_page(), tsc_timestamp, &tsc_pg_val)) { /* TSC page valid */ *mode = VDSO_CLOCKMODE_HVCLOCK; v = (tsc_pg_val - clock->cycle_last) & clock->mask; } else { /* TSC page invalid */ *mode = VDSO_CLOCKMODE_NONE; } break; case VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TSC: *mode = VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TSC; *tsc_timestamp = read_tsc(); v = (*tsc_timestamp - clock->cycle_last) & clock->mask; break; default: *mode = VDSO_CLOCKMODE_NONE; } if (*mode == VDSO_CLOCKMODE_NONE) *tsc_timestamp = v = 0; return v * clock->mult; } /* * As with get_kvmclock_base_ns(), this counts from boot time, at the * frequency of CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW (hence adding gtos->offs_boot). */ static int do_kvmclock_base(s64 *t, u64 *tsc_timestamp) { struct pvclock_gtod_data *gtod = &pvclock_gtod_data; unsigned long seq; int mode; u64 ns; do { seq = read_seqcount_begin(>od->seq); ns = gtod->raw_clock.base_cycles; ns += vgettsc(>od->raw_clock, tsc_timestamp, &mode); ns >>= gtod->raw_clock.shift; ns += ktime_to_ns(ktime_add(gtod->raw_clock.offset, gtod->offs_boot)); } while (unlikely(read_seqcount_retry(>od->seq, seq))); *t = ns; return mode; } /* * This calculates CLOCK_MONOTONIC at the time of the TSC snapshot, with * no boot time offset. */ static int do_monotonic(s64 *t, u64 *tsc_timestamp) { struct pvclock_gtod_data *gtod = &pvclock_gtod_data; unsigned long seq; int mode; u64 ns; do { seq = read_seqcount_begin(>od->seq); ns = gtod->clock.base_cycles; ns += vgettsc(>od->clock, tsc_timestamp, &mode); ns >>= gtod->clock.shift; ns += ktime_to_ns(gtod->clock.offset); } while (unlikely(read_seqcount_retry(>od->seq, seq))); *t = ns; return mode; } static int do_realtime(struct timespec64 *ts, u64 *tsc_timestamp) { struct pvclock_gtod_data *gtod = &pvclock_gtod_data; unsigned long seq; int mode; u64 ns; do { seq = read_seqcount_begin(>od->seq); ts->tv_sec = gtod->wall_time_sec; ns = gtod->clock.base_cycles; ns += vgettsc(>od->clock, tsc_timestamp, &mode); ns >>= gtod->clock.shift; } while (unlikely(read_seqcount_retry(>od->seq, seq))); ts->tv_sec += __iter_div_u64_rem(ns, NSEC_PER_SEC, &ns); ts->tv_nsec = ns; return mode; } /* * Calculates the kvmclock_base_ns (CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW + boot time) and * reports the TSC value from which it do so. Returns true if host is * using TSC based clocksource. */ static bool kvm_get_time_and_clockread(s64 *kernel_ns, u64 *tsc_timestamp) { /* checked again under seqlock below */ if (!gtod_is_based_on_tsc(pvclock_gtod_data.clock.vclock_mode)) return false; return gtod_is_based_on_tsc(do_kvmclock_base(kernel_ns, tsc_timestamp)); } /* * Calculates CLOCK_MONOTONIC and reports the TSC value from which it did * so. Returns true if host is using TSC based clocksource. */ bool kvm_get_monotonic_and_clockread(s64 *kernel_ns, u64 *tsc_timestamp) { /* checked again under seqlock below */ if (!gtod_is_based_on_tsc(pvclock_gtod_data.clock.vclock_mode)) return false; return gtod_is_based_on_tsc(do_monotonic(kernel_ns, tsc_timestamp)); } /* * Calculates CLOCK_REALTIME and reports the TSC value from which it did * so. Returns true if host is using TSC based clocksource. * * DO NOT USE this for anything related to migration. You want CLOCK_TAI * for that. */ static bool kvm_get_walltime_and_clockread(struct timespec64 *ts, u64 *tsc_timestamp) { /* checked again under seqlock below */ if (!gtod_is_based_on_tsc(pvclock_gtod_data.clock.vclock_mode)) return false; return gtod_is_based_on_tsc(do_realtime(ts, tsc_timestamp)); } #endif /* * * Assuming a stable TSC across physical CPUS, and a stable TSC * across virtual CPUs, the following condition is possible. * Each numbered line represents an event visible to both * CPUs at the next numbered event. * * "timespecX" represents host monotonic time. "tscX" represents * RDTSC value. * * VCPU0 on CPU0 | VCPU1 on CPU1 * * 1. read timespec0,tsc0 * 2. | timespec1 = timespec0 + N * | tsc1 = tsc0 + M * 3. transition to guest | transition to guest * 4. ret0 = timespec0 + (rdtsc - tsc0) | * 5. | ret1 = timespec1 + (rdtsc - tsc1) * | ret1 = timespec0 + N + (rdtsc - (tsc0 + M)) * * Since ret0 update is visible to VCPU1 at time 5, to obey monotonicity: * * - ret0 < ret1 * - timespec0 + (rdtsc - tsc0) < timespec0 + N + (rdtsc - (tsc0 + M)) * ... * - 0 < N - M => M < N * * That is, when timespec0 != timespec1, M < N. Unfortunately that is not * always the case (the difference between two distinct xtime instances * might be smaller then the difference between corresponding TSC reads, * when updating guest vcpus pvclock areas). * * To avoid that problem, do not allow visibility of distinct * system_timestamp/tsc_timestamp values simultaneously: use a master * copy of host monotonic time values. Update that master copy * in lockstep. * * Rely on synchronization of host TSCs and guest TSCs for monotonicity. * */ static void pvclock_update_vm_gtod_copy(struct kvm *kvm) { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 struct kvm_arch *ka = &kvm->arch; int vclock_mode; bool host_tsc_clocksource, vcpus_matched; lockdep_assert_held(&kvm->arch.tsc_write_lock); vcpus_matched = (ka->nr_vcpus_matched_tsc + 1 == atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus)); /* * If the host uses TSC clock, then passthrough TSC as stable * to the guest. */ host_tsc_clocksource = kvm_get_time_and_clockread( &ka->master_kernel_ns, &ka->master_cycle_now); ka->use_master_clock = host_tsc_clocksource && vcpus_matched && !ka->backwards_tsc_observed && !ka->boot_vcpu_runs_old_kvmclock; if (ka->use_master_clock) atomic_set(&kvm_guest_has_master_clock, 1); vclock_mode = pvclock_gtod_data.clock.vclock_mode; trace_kvm_update_master_clock(ka->use_master_clock, vclock_mode, vcpus_matched); #endif } static void kvm_make_mclock_inprogress_request(struct kvm *kvm) { kvm_make_all_cpus_request(kvm, KVM_REQ_MCLOCK_INPROGRESS); } static void __kvm_start_pvclock_update(struct kvm *kvm) { raw_spin_lock_irq(&kvm->arch.tsc_write_lock); write_seqcount_begin(&kvm->arch.pvclock_sc); } static void kvm_start_pvclock_update(struct kvm *kvm) { kvm_make_mclock_inprogress_request(kvm); /* no guest entries from this point */ __kvm_start_pvclock_update(kvm); } static void kvm_end_pvclock_update(struct kvm *kvm) { struct kvm_arch *ka = &kvm->arch; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; unsigned long i; write_seqcount_end(&ka->pvclock_sc); raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ka->tsc_write_lock); kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu); /* guest entries allowed */ kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) kvm_clear_request(KVM_REQ_MCLOCK_INPROGRESS, vcpu); } static void kvm_update_masterclock(struct kvm *kvm) { kvm_hv_request_tsc_page_update(kvm); kvm_start_pvclock_update(kvm); pvclock_update_vm_gtod_copy(kvm); kvm_end_pvclock_update(kvm); } /* * Use the kernel's tsc_khz directly if the TSC is constant, otherwise use KVM's * per-CPU value (which may be zero if a CPU is going offline). Note, tsc_khz * can change during boot even if the TSC is constant, as it's possible for KVM * to be loaded before TSC calibration completes. Ideally, KVM would get a * notification when calibration completes, but practically speaking calibration * will complete before userspace is alive enough to create VMs. */ static unsigned long get_cpu_tsc_khz(void) { if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC)) return tsc_khz; else return __this_cpu_read(cpu_tsc_khz); } /* Called within read_seqcount_begin/retry for kvm->pvclock_sc. */ static void __get_kvmclock(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_clock_data *data) { struct kvm_arch *ka = &kvm->arch; struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info hv_clock; /* both __this_cpu_read() and rdtsc() should be on the same cpu */ get_cpu(); data->flags = 0; if (ka->use_master_clock && (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC) || __this_cpu_read(cpu_tsc_khz))) { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 struct timespec64 ts; if (kvm_get_walltime_and_clockread(&ts, &data->host_tsc)) { data->realtime = ts.tv_nsec + NSEC_PER_SEC * ts.tv_sec; data->flags |= KVM_CLOCK_REALTIME | KVM_CLOCK_HOST_TSC; } else #endif data->host_tsc = rdtsc(); data->flags |= KVM_CLOCK_TSC_STABLE; hv_clock.tsc_timestamp = ka->master_cycle_now; hv_clock.system_time = ka->master_kernel_ns + ka->kvmclock_offset; kvm_get_time_scale(NSEC_PER_SEC, get_cpu_tsc_khz() * 1000LL, &hv_clock.tsc_shift, &hv_clock.tsc_to_system_mul); data->clock = __pvclock_read_cycles(&hv_clock, data->host_tsc); } else { data->clock = get_kvmclock_base_ns() + ka->kvmclock_offset; } put_cpu(); } static void get_kvmclock(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_clock_data *data) { struct kvm_arch *ka = &kvm->arch; unsigned seq; do { seq = read_seqcount_begin(&ka->pvclock_sc); __get_kvmclock(kvm, data); } while (read_seqcount_retry(&ka->pvclock_sc, seq)); } u64 get_kvmclock_ns(struct kvm *kvm) { struct kvm_clock_data data; get_kvmclock(kvm, &data); return data.clock; } static void kvm_setup_guest_pvclock(struct kvm_vcpu *v, struct gfn_to_pfn_cache *gpc, unsigned int offset, bool force_tsc_unstable) { struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu = &v->arch; struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *guest_hv_clock; unsigned long flags; read_lock_irqsave(&gpc->lock, flags); while (!kvm_gpc_check(gpc, offset + sizeof(*guest_hv_clock))) { read_unlock_irqrestore(&gpc->lock, flags); if (kvm_gpc_refresh(gpc, offset + sizeof(*guest_hv_clock))) return; read_lock_irqsave(&gpc->lock, flags); } guest_hv_clock = (void *)(gpc->khva + offset); /* * This VCPU is paused, but it's legal for a guest to read another * VCPU's kvmclock, so we really have to follow the specification where * it says that version is odd if data is being modified, and even after * it is consistent. */ guest_hv_clock->version = vcpu->hv_clock.version = (guest_hv_clock->version + 1) | 1; smp_wmb(); /* retain PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED if set in guest copy */ vcpu->hv_clock.flags |= (guest_hv_clock->flags & PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED); if (vcpu->pvclock_set_guest_stopped_request) { vcpu->hv_clock.flags |= PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED; vcpu->pvclock_set_guest_stopped_request = false; } memcpy(guest_hv_clock, &vcpu->hv_clock, sizeof(*guest_hv_clock)); if (force_tsc_unstable) guest_hv_clock->flags &= ~PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT; smp_wmb(); guest_hv_clock->version = ++vcpu->hv_clock.version; kvm_gpc_mark_dirty_in_slot(gpc); read_unlock_irqrestore(&gpc->lock, flags); trace_kvm_pvclock_update(v->vcpu_id, &vcpu->hv_clock); } static int kvm_guest_time_update(struct kvm_vcpu *v) { unsigned long flags, tgt_tsc_khz; unsigned seq; struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu = &v->arch; struct kvm_arch *ka = &v->kvm->arch; s64 kernel_ns; u64 tsc_timestamp, host_tsc; u8 pvclock_flags; bool use_master_clock; #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_XEN /* * For Xen guests we may need to override PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT as unless * explicitly told to use TSC as its clocksource Xen will not set this bit. * This default behaviour led to bugs in some guest kernels which cause * problems if they observe PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT in the pvclock flags. */ bool xen_pvclock_tsc_unstable = ka->xen_hvm_config.flags & KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_PVCLOCK_TSC_UNSTABLE; #endif kernel_ns = 0; host_tsc = 0; /* * If the host uses TSC clock, then passthrough TSC as stable * to the guest. */ do { seq = read_seqcount_begin(&ka->pvclock_sc); use_master_clock = ka->use_master_clock; if (use_master_clock) { host_tsc = ka->master_cycle_now; kernel_ns = ka->master_kernel_ns; } } while (read_seqcount_retry(&ka->pvclock_sc, seq)); /* Keep irq disabled to prevent changes to the clock */ local_irq_save(flags); tgt_tsc_khz = get_cpu_tsc_khz(); if (unlikely(tgt_tsc_khz == 0)) { local_irq_restore(flags); kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, v); return 1; } if (!use_master_clock) { host_tsc = rdtsc(); kernel_ns = get_kvmclock_base_ns(); } tsc_timestamp = kvm_read_l1_tsc(v, host_tsc); /* * We may have to catch up the TSC to match elapsed wall clock * time for two reasons, even if kvmclock is used. * 1) CPU could have been running below the maximum TSC rate * 2) Broken TSC compensation resets the base at each VCPU * entry to avoid unknown leaps of TSC even when running * again on the same CPU. This may cause apparent elapsed * time to disappear, and the guest to stand still or run * very slowly. */ if (vcpu->tsc_catchup) { u64 tsc = compute_guest_tsc(v, kernel_ns); if (tsc > tsc_timestamp) { adjust_tsc_offset_guest(v, tsc - tsc_timestamp); tsc_timestamp = tsc; } } local_irq_restore(flags); /* With all the info we got, fill in the values */ if (kvm_caps.has_tsc_control) tgt_tsc_khz = kvm_scale_tsc(tgt_tsc_khz, v->arch.l1_tsc_scaling_ratio); if (unlikely(vcpu->hw_tsc_khz != tgt_tsc_khz)) { kvm_get_time_scale(NSEC_PER_SEC, tgt_tsc_khz * 1000LL, &vcpu->hv_clock.tsc_shift, &vcpu->hv_clock.tsc_to_system_mul); vcpu->hw_tsc_khz = tgt_tsc_khz; kvm_xen_update_tsc_info(v); } vcpu->hv_clock.tsc_timestamp = tsc_timestamp; vcpu->hv_clock.system_time = kernel_ns + v->kvm->arch.kvmclock_offset; vcpu->last_guest_tsc = tsc_timestamp; /* If the host uses TSC clocksource, then it is stable */ pvclock_flags = 0; if (use_master_clock) pvclock_flags |= PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT; vcpu->hv_clock.flags = pvclock_flags; if (vcpu->pv_time.active) kvm_setup_guest_pvclock(v, &vcpu->pv_time, 0, false); #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_XEN if (vcpu->xen.vcpu_info_cache.active) kvm_setup_guest_pvclock(v, &vcpu->xen.vcpu_info_cache, offsetof(struct compat_vcpu_info, time), xen_pvclock_tsc_unstable); if (vcpu->xen.vcpu_time_info_cache.active) kvm_setup_guest_pvclock(v, &vcpu->xen.vcpu_time_info_cache, 0, xen_pvclock_tsc_unstable); #endif kvm_hv_setup_tsc_page(v->kvm, &vcpu->hv_clock); return 0; } /* * The pvclock_wall_clock ABI tells the guest the wall clock time at * which it started (i.e. its epoch, when its kvmclock was zero). * * In fact those clocks are subtly different; wall clock frequency is * adjusted by NTP and has leap seconds, while the kvmclock is a * simple function of the TSC without any such adjustment. * * Perhaps the ABI should have exposed CLOCK_TAI and a ratio between * that and kvmclock, but even that would be subject to change over * time. * * Attempt to calculate the epoch at a given moment using the *same* * TSC reading via kvm_get_walltime_and_clockread() to obtain both * wallclock and kvmclock times, and subtracting one from the other. * * Fall back to using their values at slightly different moments by * calling ktime_get_real_ns() and get_kvmclock_ns() separately. */ uint64_t kvm_get_wall_clock_epoch(struct kvm *kvm) { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info hv_clock; struct kvm_arch *ka = &kvm->arch; unsigned long seq, local_tsc_khz; struct timespec64 ts; uint64_t host_tsc; do { seq = read_seqcount_begin(&ka->pvclock_sc); local_tsc_khz = 0; if (!ka->use_master_clock) break; /* * The TSC read and the call to get_cpu_tsc_khz() must happen * on the same CPU. */ get_cpu(); local_tsc_khz = get_cpu_tsc_khz(); if (local_tsc_khz && !kvm_get_walltime_and_clockread(&ts, &host_tsc)) local_tsc_khz = 0; /* Fall back to old method */ put_cpu(); /* * These values must be snapshotted within the seqcount loop. * After that, it's just mathematics which can happen on any * CPU at any time. */ hv_clock.tsc_timestamp = ka->master_cycle_now; hv_clock.system_time = ka->master_kernel_ns + ka->kvmclock_offset; } while (read_seqcount_retry(&ka->pvclock_sc, seq)); /* * If the conditions were right, and obtaining the wallclock+TSC was * successful, calculate the KVM clock at the corresponding time and * subtract one from the other to get the guest's epoch in nanoseconds * since 1970-01-01. */ if (local_tsc_khz) { kvm_get_time_scale(NSEC_PER_SEC, local_tsc_khz * NSEC_PER_USEC, &hv_clock.tsc_shift, &hv_clock.tsc_to_system_mul); return ts.tv_nsec + NSEC_PER_SEC * ts.tv_sec - __pvclock_read_cycles(&hv_clock, host_tsc); } #endif return ktime_get_real_ns() - get_kvmclock_ns(kvm); } /* * kvmclock updates which are isolated to a given vcpu, such as * vcpu->cpu migration, should not allow system_timestamp from * the rest of the vcpus to remain static. Otherwise ntp frequency * correction applies to one vcpu's system_timestamp but not * the others. * * So in those cases, request a kvmclock update for all vcpus. * We need to rate-limit these requests though, as they can * considerably slow guests that have a large number of vcpus. * The time for a remote vcpu to update its kvmclock is bound * by the delay we use to rate-limit the updates. */ #define KVMCLOCK_UPDATE_DELAY msecs_to_jiffies(100) static void kvmclock_update_fn(struct work_struct *work) { unsigned long i; struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work); struct kvm_arch *ka = container_of(dwork, struct kvm_arch, kvmclock_update_work); struct kvm *kvm = container_of(ka, struct kvm, arch); struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu); kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu); } } static void kvm_gen_kvmclock_update(struct kvm_vcpu *v) { struct kvm *kvm = v->kvm; kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, v); schedule_delayed_work(&kvm->arch.kvmclock_update_work, KVMCLOCK_UPDATE_DELAY); } #define KVMCLOCK_SYNC_PERIOD (300 * HZ) static void kvmclock_sync_fn(struct work_struct *work) { struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work); struct kvm_arch *ka = container_of(dwork, struct kvm_arch, kvmclock_sync_work); struct kvm *kvm = container_of(ka, struct kvm, arch); schedule_delayed_work(&kvm->arch.kvmclock_update_work, 0); schedule_delayed_work(&kvm->arch.kvmclock_sync_work, KVMCLOCK_SYNC_PERIOD); } /* These helpers are safe iff @msr is known to be an MCx bank MSR. */ static bool is_mci_control_msr(u32 msr) { return (msr & 3) == 0; } static bool is_mci_status_msr(u32 msr) { return (msr & 3) == 1; } /* * On AMD, HWCR[McStatusWrEn] controls whether setting MCi_STATUS results in #GP. */ static bool can_set_mci_status(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { /* McStatusWrEn enabled? */ if (guest_cpuid_is_amd_compatible(vcpu)) return !!(vcpu->arch.msr_hwcr & BIT_ULL(18)); return false; } static int set_msr_mce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) { u64 mcg_cap = vcpu->arch.mcg_cap; unsigned bank_num = mcg_cap & 0xff; u32 msr = msr_info->index; u64 data = msr_info->data; u32 offset, last_msr; switch (msr) { case MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS: vcpu->arch.mcg_status = data; break; case MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL: if (!(mcg_cap & MCG_CTL_P) && (data || !msr_info->host_initiated)) return 1; if (data != 0 && data != ~(u64)0) return 1; vcpu->arch.mcg_ctl = data; break; case MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL2 ... MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS) - 1: last_msr = MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(bank_num) - 1; if (msr > last_msr) return 1; if (!(mcg_cap & MCG_CMCI_P) && (data || !msr_info->host_initiated)) return 1; /* An attempt to write a 1 to a reserved bit raises #GP */ if (data & ~(MCI_CTL2_CMCI_EN | MCI_CTL2_CMCI_THRESHOLD_MASK)) return 1; offset = array_index_nospec(msr - MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL2, last_msr + 1 - MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL2); vcpu->arch.mci_ctl2_banks[offset] = data; break; case MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL ... MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL(KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS) - 1: last_msr = MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL(bank_num) - 1; if (msr > last_msr) return 1; /* * Only 0 or all 1s can be written to IA32_MCi_CTL, all other * values are architecturally undefined. But, some Linux * kernels clear bit 10 in bank 4 to workaround a BIOS/GART TLB * issue on AMD K8s, allow bit 10 to be clear when setting all * other bits in order to avoid an uncaught #GP in the guest. * * UNIXWARE clears bit 0 of MC1_CTL to ignore correctable, * single-bit ECC data errors. */ if (is_mci_control_msr(msr) && data != 0 && (data | (1 << 10) | 1) != ~(u64)0) return 1; /* * All CPUs allow writing 0 to MCi_STATUS MSRs to clear the MSR. * AMD-based CPUs allow non-zero values, but if and only if * HWCR[McStatusWrEn] is set. */ if (!msr_info->host_initiated && is_mci_status_msr(msr) && data != 0 && !can_set_mci_status(vcpu)) return 1; offset = array_index_nospec(msr - MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL, last_msr + 1 - MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL); vcpu->arch.mce_banks[offset] = data; break; default: return 1; } return 0; } static inline bool kvm_pv_async_pf_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u64 mask = KVM_ASYNC_PF_ENABLED | KVM_ASYNC_PF_DELIVERY_AS_INT; return (vcpu->arch.apf.msr_en_val & mask) == mask; } static int kvm_pv_enable_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data) { gpa_t gpa = data & ~0x3f; /* Bits 4:5 are reserved, Should be zero */ if (data & 0x30) return 1; if (!guest_pv_has(vcpu, KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF_VMEXIT) && (data & KVM_ASYNC_PF_DELIVERY_AS_PF_VMEXIT)) return 1; if (!guest_pv_has(vcpu, KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF_INT) && (data & KVM_ASYNC_PF_DELIVERY_AS_INT)) return 1; if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu)) return data ? 1 : 0; vcpu->arch.apf.msr_en_val = data; if (!kvm_pv_async_pf_enabled(vcpu)) { kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue(vcpu); kvm_async_pf_hash_reset(vcpu); return 0; } if (kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.apf.data, gpa, sizeof(u64))) return 1; vcpu->arch.apf.send_user_only = !(data & KVM_ASYNC_PF_SEND_ALWAYS); vcpu->arch.apf.delivery_as_pf_vmexit = data & KVM_ASYNC_PF_DELIVERY_AS_PF_VMEXIT; kvm_async_pf_wakeup_all(vcpu); return 0; } static int kvm_pv_enable_async_pf_int(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data) { /* Bits 8-63 are reserved */ if (data >> 8) return 1; if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu)) return 1; vcpu->arch.apf.msr_int_val = data; vcpu->arch.apf.vec = data & KVM_ASYNC_PF_VEC_MASK; return 0; } static void kvmclock_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { kvm_gpc_deactivate(&vcpu->arch.pv_time); vcpu->arch.time = 0; } static void kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb_all(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { ++vcpu->stat.tlb_flush; kvm_x86_call(flush_tlb_all)(vcpu); /* Flushing all ASIDs flushes the current ASID... */ kvm_clear_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_CURRENT, vcpu); } static void kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { ++vcpu->stat.tlb_flush; if (!tdp_enabled) { /* * A TLB flush on behalf of the guest is equivalent to * INVPCID(all), toggling CR4.PGE, etc., which requires * a forced sync of the shadow page tables. Ensure all the * roots are synced and the guest TLB in hardware is clean. */ kvm_mmu_sync_roots(vcpu); kvm_mmu_sync_prev_roots(vcpu); } kvm_x86_call(flush_tlb_guest)(vcpu); /* * Flushing all "guest" TLB is always a superset of Hyper-V's fine * grained flushing. */ kvm_hv_vcpu_purge_flush_tlb(vcpu); } static inline void kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb_current(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { ++vcpu->stat.tlb_flush; kvm_x86_call(flush_tlb_current)(vcpu); } /* * Service "local" TLB flush requests, which are specific to the current MMU * context. In addition to the generic event handling in vcpu_enter_guest(), * TLB flushes that are targeted at an MMU context also need to be serviced * prior before nested VM-Enter/VM-Exit. */ void kvm_service_local_tlb_flush_requests(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_CURRENT, vcpu)) kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb_current(vcpu); if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_GUEST, vcpu)) kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb_guest(vcpu); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_service_local_tlb_flush_requests); static void record_steal_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct gfn_to_hva_cache *ghc = &vcpu->arch.st.cache; struct kvm_steal_time __user *st; struct kvm_memslots *slots; gpa_t gpa = vcpu->arch.st.msr_val & KVM_STEAL_VALID_BITS; u64 steal; u32 version; if (kvm_xen_msr_enabled(vcpu->kvm)) { kvm_xen_runstate_set_running(vcpu); return; } if (!(vcpu->arch.st.msr_val & KVM_MSR_ENABLED)) return; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(current->mm != vcpu->kvm->mm)) return; slots = kvm_memslots(vcpu->kvm); if (unlikely(slots->generation != ghc->generation || gpa != ghc->gpa || kvm_is_error_hva(ghc->hva) || !ghc->memslot)) { /* We rely on the fact that it fits in a single page. */ BUILD_BUG_ON((sizeof(*st) - 1) & KVM_STEAL_VALID_BITS); if (kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm, ghc, gpa, sizeof(*st)) || kvm_is_error_hva(ghc->hva) || !ghc->memslot) return; } st = (struct kvm_steal_time __user *)ghc->hva; /* * Doing a TLB flush here, on the guest's behalf, can avoid * expensive IPIs. */ if (guest_pv_has(vcpu, KVM_FEATURE_PV_TLB_FLUSH)) { u8 st_preempted = 0; int err = -EFAULT; if (!user_access_begin(st, sizeof(*st))) return; asm volatile("1: xchgb %0, %2\n" "xor %1, %1\n" "2:\n" _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(1b, 2b) : "+q" (st_preempted), "+&r" (err), "+m" (st->preempted)); if (err) goto out; user_access_end(); vcpu->arch.st.preempted = 0; trace_kvm_pv_tlb_flush(vcpu->vcpu_id, st_preempted & KVM_VCPU_FLUSH_TLB); if (st_preempted & KVM_VCPU_FLUSH_TLB) kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb_guest(vcpu); if (!user_access_begin(st, sizeof(*st))) goto dirty; } else { if (!user_access_begin(st, sizeof(*st))) return; unsafe_put_user(0, &st->preempted, out); vcpu->arch.st.preempted = 0; } unsafe_get_user(version, &st->version, out); if (version & 1) version += 1; /* first time write, random junk */ version += 1; unsafe_put_user(version, &st->version, out); smp_wmb(); unsafe_get_user(steal, &st->steal, out); steal += current->sched_info.run_delay - vcpu->arch.st.last_steal; vcpu->arch.st.last_steal = current->sched_info.run_delay; unsafe_put_user(steal, &st->steal, out); version += 1; unsafe_put_user(version, &st->version, out); out: user_access_end(); dirty: mark_page_dirty_in_slot(vcpu->kvm, ghc->memslot, gpa_to_gfn(ghc->gpa)); } static bool kvm_is_msr_to_save(u32 msr_index) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < num_msrs_to_save; i++) { if (msrs_to_save[i] == msr_index) return true; } return false; } int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) { u32 msr = msr_info->index; u64 data = msr_info->data; if (msr && msr == vcpu->kvm->arch.xen_hvm_config.msr) return kvm_xen_write_hypercall_page(vcpu, data); switch (msr) { case MSR_AMD64_NB_CFG: case MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE: case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA: case MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LOADER: case MSR_AMD64_BU_CFG2: case MSR_AMD64_DC_CFG: case MSR_AMD64_TW_CFG: case MSR_F15H_EX_CFG: break; case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV: if (msr_info->host_initiated) vcpu->arch.microcode_version = data; break; case MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES: if (!msr_info->host_initiated) return 1; vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities = data; break; case MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES: if (!msr_info->host_initiated) return 1; if (data & ~kvm_caps.supported_perf_cap) return 1; /* * Note, this is not just a performance optimization! KVM * disallows changing feature MSRs after the vCPU has run; PMU * refresh will bug the VM if called after the vCPU has run. */ if (vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities == data) break; vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities = data; kvm_pmu_refresh(vcpu); break; case MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD: { u64 reserved_bits = ~(PRED_CMD_IBPB | PRED_CMD_SBPB); if (!msr_info->host_initiated) { if ((!guest_has_pred_cmd_msr(vcpu))) return 1; if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL) && !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBPB)) reserved_bits |= PRED_CMD_IBPB; if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SBPB)) reserved_bits |= PRED_CMD_SBPB; } if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBPB)) reserved_bits |= PRED_CMD_IBPB; if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SBPB)) reserved_bits |= PRED_CMD_SBPB; if (data & reserved_bits) return 1; if (!data) break; wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, data); break; } case MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD: if (!msr_info->host_initiated && !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_FLUSH_L1D)) return 1; if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FLUSH_L1D) || (data & ~L1D_FLUSH)) return 1; if (!data) break; wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD, L1D_FLUSH); break; case MSR_EFER: return set_efer(vcpu, msr_info); case MSR_K7_HWCR: data &= ~(u64)0x40; /* ignore flush filter disable */ data &= ~(u64)0x100; /* ignore ignne emulation enable */ data &= ~(u64)0x8; /* ignore TLB cache disable */ /* * Allow McStatusWrEn and TscFreqSel. (Linux guests from v3.2 * through at least v6.6 whine if TscFreqSel is clear, * depending on F/M/S. */ if (data & ~(BIT_ULL(18) | BIT_ULL(24))) { kvm_pr_unimpl_wrmsr(vcpu, msr, data); return 1; } vcpu->arch.msr_hwcr = data; break; case MSR_FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE: if (data != 0) { kvm_pr_unimpl_wrmsr(vcpu, msr, data); return 1; } break; case MSR_IA32_CR_PAT: if (!kvm_pat_valid(data)) return 1; vcpu->arch.pat = data; break; case MTRRphysBase_MSR(0) ... MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000: case MSR_MTRRdefType: return kvm_mtrr_set_msr(vcpu, msr, data); case MSR_IA32_APICBASE: return kvm_set_apic_base(vcpu, msr_info); case APIC_BASE_MSR ... APIC_BASE_MSR + 0xff: return kvm_x2apic_msr_write(vcpu, msr, data); case MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE: kvm_set_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(vcpu, data); break; case MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST: if (guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_TSC_ADJUST)) { if (!msr_info->host_initiated) { s64 adj = data - vcpu->arch.ia32_tsc_adjust_msr; adjust_tsc_offset_guest(vcpu, adj); /* Before back to guest, tsc_timestamp must be adjusted * as well, otherwise guest's percpu pvclock time could jump. */ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu); } vcpu->arch.ia32_tsc_adjust_msr = data; } break; case MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE: { u64 old_val = vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr; if (!msr_info->host_initiated) { /* RO bits */ if ((old_val ^ data) & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PMU_RO_MASK) return 1; /* R bits, i.e. writes are ignored, but don't fault. */ data = data & ~MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_EMON; data |= old_val & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_EMON; } if (!kvm_check_has_quirk(vcpu->kvm, KVM_X86_QUIRK_MISC_ENABLE_NO_MWAIT) && ((old_val ^ data) & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_MWAIT)) { if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XMM3)) return 1; vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr = data; kvm_update_cpuid_runtime(vcpu); } else { vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr = data; } break; } case MSR_IA32_SMBASE: if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_SMM) || !msr_info->host_initiated) return 1; vcpu->arch.smbase = data; break; case MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL: vcpu->arch.msr_ia32_power_ctl = data; break; case MSR_IA32_TSC: if (msr_info->host_initiated) { kvm_synchronize_tsc(vcpu, &data); } else { u64 adj = kvm_compute_l1_tsc_offset(vcpu, data) - vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_offset; adjust_tsc_offset_guest(vcpu, adj); vcpu->arch.ia32_tsc_adjust_msr += adj; } break; case MSR_IA32_XSS: if (!msr_info->host_initiated && !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XSAVES)) return 1; /* * KVM supports exposing PT to the guest, but does not support * IA32_XSS[bit 8]. Guests have to use RDMSR/WRMSR rather than * XSAVES/XRSTORS to save/restore PT MSRs. */ if (data & ~kvm_caps.supported_xss) return 1; vcpu->arch.ia32_xss = data; kvm_update_cpuid_runtime(vcpu); break; case MSR_SMI_COUNT: if (!msr_info->host_initiated) return 1; vcpu->arch.smi_count = data; break; case MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_NEW: if (!guest_pv_has(vcpu, KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2)) return 1; vcpu->kvm->arch.wall_clock = data; kvm_write_wall_clock(vcpu->kvm, data, 0); break; case MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK: if (!guest_pv_has(vcpu, KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE)) return 1; vcpu->kvm->arch.wall_clock = data; kvm_write_wall_clock(vcpu->kvm, data, 0); break; case MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW: if (!guest_pv_has(vcpu, KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2)) return 1; kvm_write_system_time(vcpu, data, false, msr_info->host_initiated); break; case MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME: if (!guest_pv_has(vcpu, KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE)) return 1; kvm_write_system_time(vcpu, data, true, msr_info->host_initiated); break; case MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN: if (!guest_pv_has(vcpu, KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF)) return 1; if (kvm_pv_enable_async_pf(vcpu, data)) return 1; break; case MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_INT: if (!guest_pv_has(vcpu, KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF_INT)) return 1; if (kvm_pv_enable_async_pf_int(vcpu, data)) return 1; break; case MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_ACK: if (!guest_pv_has(vcpu, KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF_INT)) return 1; if (data & 0x1) { vcpu->arch.apf.pageready_pending = false; kvm_check_async_pf_completion(vcpu); } break; case MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME: if (!guest_pv_has(vcpu, KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME)) return 1; if (unlikely(!sched_info_on())) return 1; if (data & KVM_STEAL_RESERVED_MASK) return 1; vcpu->arch.st.msr_val = data; if (!(data & KVM_MSR_ENABLED)) break; kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_STEAL_UPDATE, vcpu); break; case MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN: if (!guest_pv_has(vcpu, KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI)) return 1; if (kvm_lapic_set_pv_eoi(vcpu, data, sizeof(u8))) return 1; break; case MSR_KVM_POLL_CONTROL: if (!guest_pv_has(vcpu, KVM_FEATURE_POLL_CONTROL)) return 1; /* only enable bit supported */ if (data & (-1ULL << 1)) return 1; vcpu->arch.msr_kvm_poll_control = data; break; case MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL: case MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS: case MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL ... MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL(KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS) - 1: case MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL2 ... MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS) - 1: return set_msr_mce(vcpu, msr_info); case MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 ... MSR_K7_PERFCTR3: case MSR_P6_PERFCTR0 ... MSR_P6_PERFCTR1: case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0 ... MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3: case MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 ... MSR_P6_EVNTSEL1: if (kvm_pmu_is_valid_msr(vcpu, msr)) return kvm_pmu_set_msr(vcpu, msr_info); if (data) kvm_pr_unimpl_wrmsr(vcpu, msr, data); break; case MSR_K7_CLK_CTL: /* * Ignore all writes to this no longer documented MSR. * Writes are only relevant for old K7 processors, * all pre-dating SVM, but a recommended workaround from * AMD for these chips. It is possible to specify the * affected processor models on the command line, hence * the need to ignore the workaround. */ break; #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV case HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID ... HV_X64_MSR_SINT15: case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_CONTROL ... HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_PENDING_BUFFER: case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_OPTIONS: case HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0 ... HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4: case HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL: case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG ... HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_COUNT: case HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL: case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_CONTROL: case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS: case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_INVARIANT_CONTROL: return kvm_hv_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr, data, msr_info->host_initiated); #endif case MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL3: /* Drop writes to this legacy MSR -- see rdmsr * counterpart for further detail. */ kvm_pr_unimpl_wrmsr(vcpu, msr, data); break; case MSR_AMD64_OSVW_ID_LENGTH: if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_OSVW)) return 1; vcpu->arch.osvw.length = data; break; case MSR_AMD64_OSVW_STATUS: if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_OSVW)) return 1; vcpu->arch.osvw.status = data; break; case MSR_PLATFORM_INFO: if (!msr_info->host_initiated || (!(data & MSR_PLATFORM_INFO_CPUID_FAULT) && cpuid_fault_enabled(vcpu))) return 1; vcpu->arch.msr_platform_info = data; break; case MSR_MISC_FEATURES_ENABLES: if (data & ~MSR_MISC_FEATURES_ENABLES_CPUID_FAULT || (data & MSR_MISC_FEATURES_ENABLES_CPUID_FAULT && !supports_cpuid_fault(vcpu))) return 1; vcpu->arch.msr_misc_features_enables = data; break; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 case MSR_IA32_XFD: if (!msr_info->host_initiated && !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XFD)) return 1; if (data & ~kvm_guest_supported_xfd(vcpu)) return 1; fpu_update_guest_xfd(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu, data); break; case MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR: if (!msr_info->host_initiated && !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XFD)) return 1; if (data & ~kvm_guest_supported_xfd(vcpu)) return 1; vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.xfd_err = data; break; #endif default: if (kvm_pmu_is_valid_msr(vcpu, msr)) return kvm_pmu_set_msr(vcpu, msr_info); /* * Userspace is allowed to write '0' to MSRs that KVM reports * as to-be-saved, even if an MSRs isn't fully supported. */ if (msr_info->host_initiated && !data && kvm_is_msr_to_save(msr)) break; return KVM_MSR_RET_INVALID; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_msr_common); static int get_msr_mce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata, bool host) { u64 data; u64 mcg_cap = vcpu->arch.mcg_cap; unsigned bank_num = mcg_cap & 0xff; u32 offset, last_msr; switch (msr) { case MSR_IA32_P5_MC_ADDR: case MSR_IA32_P5_MC_TYPE: data = 0; break; case MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP: data = vcpu->arch.mcg_cap; break; case MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL: if (!(mcg_cap & MCG_CTL_P) && !host) return 1; data = vcpu->arch.mcg_ctl; break; case MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS: data = vcpu->arch.mcg_status; break; case MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL2 ... MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS) - 1: last_msr = MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(bank_num) - 1; if (msr > last_msr) return 1; if (!(mcg_cap & MCG_CMCI_P) && !host) return 1; offset = array_index_nospec(msr - MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL2, last_msr + 1 - MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL2); data = vcpu->arch.mci_ctl2_banks[offset]; break; case MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL ... MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL(KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS) - 1: last_msr = MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL(bank_num) - 1; if (msr > last_msr) return 1; offset = array_index_nospec(msr - MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL, last_msr + 1 - MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL); data = vcpu->arch.mce_banks[offset]; break; default: return 1; } *pdata = data; return 0; } int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) { switch (msr_info->index) { case MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID: case MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON: case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP: case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP: case MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP: case MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP: case MSR_AMD64_SYSCFG: case MSR_K8_TSEG_ADDR: case MSR_K8_TSEG_MASK: case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA: case MSR_K8_INT_PENDING_MSG: case MSR_AMD64_NB_CFG: case MSR_FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE: case MSR_AMD64_BU_CFG2: case MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL: case MSR_AMD64_DC_CFG: case MSR_AMD64_TW_CFG: case MSR_F15H_EX_CFG: /* * Intel Sandy Bridge CPUs must support the RAPL (running average power * limit) MSRs. Just return 0, as we do not want to expose the host * data here. Do not conditionalize this on CPUID, as KVM does not do * so for existing CPU-specific MSRs. */ case MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT: case MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS: /* Power plane 0 (core) */ case MSR_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS: /* Power plane 1 (graphics uncore) */ case MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS: /* Total package */ case MSR_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS: /* DRAM controller */ msr_info->data = 0; break; case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0 ... MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3: case MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 ... MSR_K7_PERFCTR3: case MSR_P6_PERFCTR0 ... MSR_P6_PERFCTR1: case MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 ... MSR_P6_EVNTSEL1: if (kvm_pmu_is_valid_msr(vcpu, msr_info->index)) return kvm_pmu_get_msr(vcpu, msr_info); msr_info->data = 0; break; case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV: msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.microcode_version; break; case MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES: if (!msr_info->host_initiated && !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_CAPABILITIES)) return 1; msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities; break; case MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES: if (!msr_info->host_initiated && !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_PDCM)) return 1; msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities; break; case MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL: msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.msr_ia32_power_ctl; break; case MSR_IA32_TSC: { /* * Intel SDM states that MSR_IA32_TSC read adds the TSC offset * even when not intercepted. AMD manual doesn't explicitly * state this but appears to behave the same. * * On userspace reads and writes, however, we unconditionally * return L1's TSC value to ensure backwards-compatible * behavior for migration. */ u64 offset, ratio; if (msr_info->host_initiated) { offset = vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_offset; ratio = vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_scaling_ratio; } else { offset = vcpu->arch.tsc_offset; ratio = vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio; } msr_info->data = kvm_scale_tsc(rdtsc(), ratio) + offset; break; } case MSR_IA32_CR_PAT: msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.pat; break; case MSR_MTRRcap: case MTRRphysBase_MSR(0) ... MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000: case MSR_MTRRdefType: return kvm_mtrr_get_msr(vcpu, msr_info->index, &msr_info->data); case 0xcd: /* fsb frequency */ msr_info->data = 3; break; /* * MSR_EBC_FREQUENCY_ID * Conservative value valid for even the basic CPU models. * Models 0,1: 000 in bits 23:21 indicating a bus speed of * 100MHz, model 2 000 in bits 18:16 indicating 100MHz, * and 266MHz for model 3, or 4. Set Core Clock * Frequency to System Bus Frequency Ratio to 1 (bits * 31:24) even though these are only valid for CPU * models > 2, however guests may end up dividing or * multiplying by zero otherwise. */ case MSR_EBC_FREQUENCY_ID: msr_info->data = 1 << 24; break; case MSR_IA32_APICBASE: msr_info->data = kvm_get_apic_base(vcpu); break; case APIC_BASE_MSR ... APIC_BASE_MSR + 0xff: return kvm_x2apic_msr_read(vcpu, msr_info->index, &msr_info->data); case MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE: msr_info->data = kvm_get_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(vcpu); break; case MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST: msr_info->data = (u64)vcpu->arch.ia32_tsc_adjust_msr; break; case MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE: msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr; break; case MSR_IA32_SMBASE: if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_SMM) || !msr_info->host_initiated) return 1; msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.smbase; break; case MSR_SMI_COUNT: msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.smi_count; break; case MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS: /* TSC increment by tick */ msr_info->data = 1000ULL; /* CPU multiplier */ msr_info->data |= (((uint64_t)4ULL) << 40); break; case MSR_EFER: msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.efer; break; case MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK: if (!guest_pv_has(vcpu, KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE)) return 1; msr_info->data = vcpu->kvm->arch.wall_clock; break; case MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_NEW: if (!guest_pv_has(vcpu, KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2)) return 1; msr_info->data = vcpu->kvm->arch.wall_clock; break; case MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME: if (!guest_pv_has(vcpu, KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE)) return 1; msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.time; break; case MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW: if (!guest_pv_has(vcpu, KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2)) return 1; msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.time; break; case MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN: if (!guest_pv_has(vcpu, KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF)) return 1; msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.apf.msr_en_val; break; case MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_INT: if (!guest_pv_has(vcpu, KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF_INT)) return 1; msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.apf.msr_int_val; break; case MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_ACK: if (!guest_pv_has(vcpu, KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF_INT)) return 1; msr_info->data = 0; break; case MSR_KVM_STEAL_TIME: if (!guest_pv_has(vcpu, KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME)) return 1; msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.st.msr_val; break; case MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN: if (!guest_pv_has(vcpu, KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI)) return 1; msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val; break; case MSR_KVM_POLL_CONTROL: if (!guest_pv_has(vcpu, KVM_FEATURE_POLL_CONTROL)) return 1; msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.msr_kvm_poll_control; break; case MSR_IA32_P5_MC_ADDR: case MSR_IA32_P5_MC_TYPE: case MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP: case MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL: case MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS: case MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL ... MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL(KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS) - 1: case MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL2 ... MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS) - 1: return get_msr_mce(vcpu, msr_info->index, &msr_info->data, msr_info->host_initiated); case MSR_IA32_XSS: if (!msr_info->host_initiated && !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XSAVES)) return 1; msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.ia32_xss; break; case MSR_K7_CLK_CTL: /* * Provide expected ramp-up count for K7. All other * are set to zero, indicating minimum divisors for * every field. * * This prevents guest kernels on AMD host with CPU * type 6, model 8 and higher from exploding due to * the rdmsr failing. */ msr_info->data = 0x20000000; break; #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV case HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID ... HV_X64_MSR_SINT15: case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_CONTROL ... HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_PENDING_BUFFER: case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_OPTIONS: case HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0 ... HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4: case HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL: case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG ... HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_COUNT: case HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL: case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_CONTROL: case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS: case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_INVARIANT_CONTROL: return kvm_hv_get_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info->index, &msr_info->data, msr_info->host_initiated); #endif case MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL3: /* This legacy MSR exists but isn't fully documented in current * silicon. It is however accessed by winxp in very narrow * scenarios where it sets bit #19, itself documented as * a "reserved" bit. Best effort attempt to source coherent * read data here should the balance of the register be * interpreted by the guest: * * L2 cache control register 3: 64GB range, 256KB size, * enabled, latency 0x1, configured */ msr_info->data = 0xbe702111; break; case MSR_AMD64_OSVW_ID_LENGTH: if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_OSVW)) return 1; msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.osvw.length; break; case MSR_AMD64_OSVW_STATUS: if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_OSVW)) return 1; msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.osvw.status; break; case MSR_PLATFORM_INFO: if (!msr_info->host_initiated && !vcpu->kvm->arch.guest_can_read_msr_platform_info) return 1; msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.msr_platform_info; break; case MSR_MISC_FEATURES_ENABLES: msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.msr_misc_features_enables; break; case MSR_K7_HWCR: msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.msr_hwcr; break; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 case MSR_IA32_XFD: if (!msr_info->host_initiated && !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XFD)) return 1; msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.fpstate->xfd; break; case MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR: if (!msr_info->host_initiated && !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XFD)) return 1; msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.xfd_err; break; #endif default: if (kvm_pmu_is_valid_msr(vcpu, msr_info->index)) return kvm_pmu_get_msr(vcpu, msr_info); /* * Userspace is allowed to read MSRs that KVM reports as * to-be-saved, even if an MSR isn't fully supported. */ if (msr_info->host_initiated && kvm_is_msr_to_save(msr_info->index)) { msr_info->data = 0; break; } return KVM_MSR_RET_INVALID; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_msr_common); /* * Read or write a bunch of msrs. All parameters are kernel addresses. * * @return number of msrs set successfully. */ static int __msr_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_msrs *msrs, struct kvm_msr_entry *entries, int (*do_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned index, u64 *data)) { int i; for (i = 0; i < msrs->nmsrs; ++i) if (do_msr(vcpu, entries[i].index, &entries[i].data)) break; return i; } /* * Read or write a bunch of msrs. Parameters are user addresses. * * @return number of msrs set successfully. */ static int msr_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_msrs __user *user_msrs, int (*do_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned index, u64 *data), int writeback) { struct kvm_msrs msrs; struct kvm_msr_entry *entries; unsigned size; int r; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&msrs, user_msrs, sizeof(msrs))) goto out; r = -E2BIG; if (msrs.nmsrs >= MAX_IO_MSRS) goto out; size = sizeof(struct kvm_msr_entry) * msrs.nmsrs; entries = memdup_user(user_msrs->entries, size); if (IS_ERR(entries)) { r = PTR_ERR(entries); goto out; } r = __msr_io(vcpu, &msrs, entries, do_msr); if (writeback && copy_to_user(user_msrs->entries, entries, size)) r = -EFAULT; kfree(entries); out: return r; } static inline bool kvm_can_mwait_in_guest(void) { return boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MWAIT) && !boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_MONITOR) && boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT); } #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV static int kvm_ioctl_get_supported_hv_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_cpuid2 __user *cpuid_arg) { struct kvm_cpuid2 cpuid; int r; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&cpuid, cpuid_arg, sizeof(cpuid))) return r; r = kvm_get_hv_cpuid(vcpu, &cpuid, cpuid_arg->entries); if (r) return r; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(cpuid_arg, &cpuid, sizeof(cpuid))) return r; return 0; } #endif static bool kvm_is_vm_type_supported(unsigned long type) { return type < 32 && (kvm_caps.supported_vm_types & BIT(type)); } int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext) { int r = 0; switch (ext) { case KVM_CAP_IRQCHIP: case KVM_CAP_HLT: case KVM_CAP_MMU_SHADOW_CACHE_CONTROL: case KVM_CAP_SET_TSS_ADDR: case KVM_CAP_EXT_CPUID: case KVM_CAP_EXT_EMUL_CPUID: case KVM_CAP_CLOCKSOURCE: case KVM_CAP_PIT: case KVM_CAP_NOP_IO_DELAY: case KVM_CAP_MP_STATE: case KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU: case KVM_CAP_USER_NMI: case KVM_CAP_REINJECT_CONTROL: case KVM_CAP_IRQ_INJECT_STATUS: case KVM_CAP_IOEVENTFD: case KVM_CAP_IOEVENTFD_NO_LENGTH: case KVM_CAP_PIT2: case KVM_CAP_PIT_STATE2: case KVM_CAP_SET_IDENTITY_MAP_ADDR: case KVM_CAP_VCPU_EVENTS: #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV case KVM_CAP_HYPERV: case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_VAPIC: case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SPIN: case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_TIME: case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC: case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC2: case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_VP_INDEX: case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_EVENTFD: case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_TLBFLUSH: case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SEND_IPI: case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_CPUID: case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_ENFORCE_CPUID: case KVM_CAP_SYS_HYPERV_CPUID: #endif case KVM_CAP_PCI_SEGMENT: case KVM_CAP_DEBUGREGS: case KVM_CAP_X86_ROBUST_SINGLESTEP: case KVM_CAP_XSAVE: case KVM_CAP_ASYNC_PF: case KVM_CAP_ASYNC_PF_INT: case KVM_CAP_GET_TSC_KHZ: case KVM_CAP_KVMCLOCK_CTRL: case KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEM: case KVM_CAP_IOAPIC_POLARITY_IGNORED: case KVM_CAP_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER: case KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS: case KVM_CAP_SET_BOOT_CPU_ID: case KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP: case KVM_CAP_IMMEDIATE_EXIT: case KVM_CAP_PMU_EVENT_FILTER: case KVM_CAP_PMU_EVENT_MASKED_EVENTS: case KVM_CAP_GET_MSR_FEATURES: case KVM_CAP_MSR_PLATFORM_INFO: case KVM_CAP_EXCEPTION_PAYLOAD: case KVM_CAP_X86_TRIPLE_FAULT_EVENT: case KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG: case KVM_CAP_LAST_CPU: case KVM_CAP_X86_USER_SPACE_MSR: case KVM_CAP_X86_MSR_FILTER: case KVM_CAP_ENFORCE_PV_FEATURE_CPUID: #ifdef CONFIG_X86_SGX_KVM case KVM_CAP_SGX_ATTRIBUTE: #endif case KVM_CAP_VM_COPY_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM: case KVM_CAP_VM_MOVE_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM: case KVM_CAP_SREGS2: case KVM_CAP_EXIT_ON_EMULATION_FAILURE: case KVM_CAP_VCPU_ATTRIBUTES: case KVM_CAP_SYS_ATTRIBUTES: case KVM_CAP_VAPIC: case KVM_CAP_ENABLE_CAP: case KVM_CAP_VM_DISABLE_NX_HUGE_PAGES: case KVM_CAP_IRQFD_RESAMPLE: case KVM_CAP_MEMORY_FAULT_INFO: case KVM_CAP_X86_GUEST_MODE: r = 1; break; case KVM_CAP_X86_APIC_BUS_CYCLES_NS: r = APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS_DEFAULT; break; case KVM_CAP_EXIT_HYPERCALL: r = KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL_VALID_MASK; break; case KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG2: return KVM_GUESTDBG_VALID_MASK; #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_XEN case KVM_CAP_XEN_HVM: r = KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_HYPERCALL_MSR | KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_INTERCEPT_HCALL | KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_SHARED_INFO | KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_EVTCHN_2LEVEL | KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_EVTCHN_SEND | KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_PVCLOCK_TSC_UNSTABLE | KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_SHARED_INFO_HVA; if (sched_info_on()) r |= KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_RUNSTATE | KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_RUNSTATE_UPDATE_FLAG; break; #endif case KVM_CAP_SYNC_REGS: r = KVM_SYNC_X86_VALID_FIELDS; break; case KVM_CAP_ADJUST_CLOCK: r = KVM_CLOCK_VALID_FLAGS; break; case KVM_CAP_X86_DISABLE_EXITS: r = KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_PAUSE; if (!mitigate_smt_rsb) { r |= KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HLT | KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_CSTATE; if (kvm_can_mwait_in_guest()) r |= KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_MWAIT; } break; case KVM_CAP_X86_SMM: if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_SMM)) break; /* SMBASE is usually relocated above 1M on modern chipsets, * and SMM handlers might indeed rely on 4G segment limits, * so do not report SMM to be available if real mode is * emulated via vm86 mode. Still, do not go to great lengths * to avoid userspace's usage of the feature, because it is a * fringe case that is not enabled except via specific settings * of the module parameters. */ r = kvm_x86_call(has_emulated_msr)(kvm, MSR_IA32_SMBASE); break; case KVM_CAP_NR_VCPUS: r = min_t(unsigned int, num_online_cpus(), KVM_MAX_VCPUS); break; case KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS: r = KVM_MAX_VCPUS; break; case KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID: r = KVM_MAX_VCPU_IDS; break; case KVM_CAP_PV_MMU: /* obsolete */ r = 0; break; case KVM_CAP_MCE: r = KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS; break; case KVM_CAP_XCRS: r = boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE); break; case KVM_CAP_TSC_CONTROL: case KVM_CAP_VM_TSC_CONTROL: r = kvm_caps.has_tsc_control; break; case KVM_CAP_X2APIC_API: r = KVM_X2APIC_API_VALID_FLAGS; break; case KVM_CAP_NESTED_STATE: r = kvm_x86_ops.nested_ops->get_state ? kvm_x86_ops.nested_ops->get_state(NULL, NULL, 0) : 0; break; #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_DIRECT_TLBFLUSH: r = kvm_x86_ops.enable_l2_tlb_flush != NULL; break; case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS: r = kvm_x86_ops.nested_ops->enable_evmcs != NULL; break; #endif case KVM_CAP_SMALLER_MAXPHYADDR: r = (int) allow_smaller_maxphyaddr; break; case KVM_CAP_STEAL_TIME: r = sched_info_on(); break; case KVM_CAP_X86_BUS_LOCK_EXIT: if (kvm_caps.has_bus_lock_exit) r = KVM_BUS_LOCK_DETECTION_OFF | KVM_BUS_LOCK_DETECTION_EXIT; else r = 0; break; case KVM_CAP_XSAVE2: { r = xstate_required_size(kvm_get_filtered_xcr0(), false); if (r < sizeof(struct kvm_xsave)) r = sizeof(struct kvm_xsave); break; } case KVM_CAP_PMU_CAPABILITY: r = enable_pmu ? KVM_CAP_PMU_VALID_MASK : 0; break; case KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS2: r = KVM_X86_VALID_QUIRKS; break; case KVM_CAP_X86_NOTIFY_VMEXIT: r = kvm_caps.has_notify_vmexit; break; case KVM_CAP_VM_TYPES: r = kvm_caps.supported_vm_types; break; default: break; } return r; } static int __kvm_x86_dev_get_attr(struct kvm_device_attr *attr, u64 *val) { if (attr->group) { if (kvm_x86_ops.dev_get_attr) return kvm_x86_call(dev_get_attr)(attr->group, attr->attr, val); return -ENXIO; } switch (attr->attr) { case KVM_X86_XCOMP_GUEST_SUPP: *val = kvm_caps.supported_xcr0; return 0; default: return -ENXIO; } } static int kvm_x86_dev_get_attr(struct kvm_device_attr *attr) { u64 __user *uaddr = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->addr); int r; u64 val; r = __kvm_x86_dev_get_attr(attr, &val); if (r < 0) return r; if (put_user(val, uaddr)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static int kvm_x86_dev_has_attr(struct kvm_device_attr *attr) { u64 val; return __kvm_x86_dev_get_attr(attr, &val); } long kvm_arch_dev_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg) { void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; long r; switch (ioctl) { case KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST: { struct kvm_msr_list __user *user_msr_list = argp; struct kvm_msr_list msr_list; unsigned n; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&msr_list, user_msr_list, sizeof(msr_list))) goto out; n = msr_list.nmsrs; msr_list.nmsrs = num_msrs_to_save + num_emulated_msrs; if (copy_to_user(user_msr_list, &msr_list, sizeof(msr_list))) goto out; r = -E2BIG; if (n < msr_list.nmsrs) goto out; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(user_msr_list->indices, &msrs_to_save, num_msrs_to_save * sizeof(u32))) goto out; if (copy_to_user(user_msr_list->indices + num_msrs_to_save, &emulated_msrs, num_emulated_msrs * sizeof(u32))) goto out; r = 0; break; } case KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID: case KVM_GET_EMULATED_CPUID: { struct kvm_cpuid2 __user *cpuid_arg = argp; struct kvm_cpuid2 cpuid; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&cpuid, cpuid_arg, sizeof(cpuid))) goto out; r = kvm_dev_ioctl_get_cpuid(&cpuid, cpuid_arg->entries, ioctl); if (r) goto out; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(cpuid_arg, &cpuid, sizeof(cpuid))) goto out; r = 0; break; } case KVM_X86_GET_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED: r = -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(argp, &kvm_caps.supported_mce_cap, sizeof(kvm_caps.supported_mce_cap))) goto out; r = 0; break; case KVM_GET_MSR_FEATURE_INDEX_LIST: { struct kvm_msr_list __user *user_msr_list = argp; struct kvm_msr_list msr_list; unsigned int n; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&msr_list, user_msr_list, sizeof(msr_list))) goto out; n = msr_list.nmsrs; msr_list.nmsrs = num_msr_based_features; if (copy_to_user(user_msr_list, &msr_list, sizeof(msr_list))) goto out; r = -E2BIG; if (n < msr_list.nmsrs) goto out; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(user_msr_list->indices, &msr_based_features, num_msr_based_features * sizeof(u32))) goto out; r = 0; break; } case KVM_GET_MSRS: r = msr_io(NULL, argp, do_get_msr_feature, 1); break; #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV case KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_HV_CPUID: r = kvm_ioctl_get_supported_hv_cpuid(NULL, argp); break; #endif case KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR: { struct kvm_device_attr attr; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&attr, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(attr))) break; r = kvm_x86_dev_get_attr(&attr); break; } case KVM_HAS_DEVICE_ATTR: { struct kvm_device_attr attr; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&attr, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(attr))) break; r = kvm_x86_dev_has_attr(&attr); break; } default: r = -EINVAL; break; } out: return r; } static void wbinvd_ipi(void *garbage) { wbinvd(); } static bool need_emulate_wbinvd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return kvm_arch_has_noncoherent_dma(vcpu->kvm); } void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) { struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu); vcpu->arch.l1tf_flush_l1d = true; if (vcpu->scheduled_out && pmu->version && pmu->event_count) { pmu->need_cleanup = true; kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PMU, vcpu); } /* Address WBINVD may be executed by guest */ if (need_emulate_wbinvd(vcpu)) { if (kvm_x86_call(has_wbinvd_exit)()) cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask); else if (vcpu->cpu != -1 && vcpu->cpu != cpu) smp_call_function_single(vcpu->cpu, wbinvd_ipi, NULL, 1); } kvm_x86_call(vcpu_load)(vcpu, cpu); /* Save host pkru register if supported */ vcpu->arch.host_pkru = read_pkru(); /* Apply any externally detected TSC adjustments (due to suspend) */ if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.tsc_offset_adjustment)) { adjust_tsc_offset_host(vcpu, vcpu->arch.tsc_offset_adjustment); vcpu->arch.tsc_offset_adjustment = 0; kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu); } if (unlikely(vcpu->cpu != cpu) || kvm_check_tsc_unstable()) { s64 tsc_delta = !vcpu->arch.last_host_tsc ? 0 : rdtsc() - vcpu->arch.last_host_tsc; if (tsc_delta < 0) mark_tsc_unstable("KVM discovered backwards TSC"); if (kvm_check_tsc_unstable()) { u64 offset = kvm_compute_l1_tsc_offset(vcpu, vcpu->arch.last_guest_tsc); kvm_vcpu_write_tsc_offset(vcpu, offset); vcpu->arch.tsc_catchup = 1; } if (kvm_lapic_hv_timer_in_use(vcpu)) kvm_lapic_restart_hv_timer(vcpu); /* * On a host with synchronized TSC, there is no need to update * kvmclock on vcpu->cpu migration */ if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.use_master_clock || vcpu->cpu == -1) kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_GLOBAL_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu); if (vcpu->cpu != cpu) kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_MIGRATE_TIMER, vcpu); vcpu->cpu = cpu; } kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_STEAL_UPDATE, vcpu); } static void kvm_steal_time_set_preempted(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct gfn_to_hva_cache *ghc = &vcpu->arch.st.cache; struct kvm_steal_time __user *st; struct kvm_memslots *slots; static const u8 preempted = KVM_VCPU_PREEMPTED; gpa_t gpa = vcpu->arch.st.msr_val & KVM_STEAL_VALID_BITS; /* * The vCPU can be marked preempted if and only if the VM-Exit was on * an instruction boundary and will not trigger guest emulation of any * kind (see vcpu_run). Vendor specific code controls (conservatively) * when this is true, for example allowing the vCPU to be marked * preempted if and only if the VM-Exit was due to a host interrupt. */ if (!vcpu->arch.at_instruction_boundary) { vcpu->stat.preemption_other++; return; } vcpu->stat.preemption_reported++; if (!(vcpu->arch.st.msr_val & KVM_MSR_ENABLED)) return; if (vcpu->arch.st.preempted) return; /* This happens on process exit */ if (unlikely(current->mm != vcpu->kvm->mm)) return; slots = kvm_memslots(vcpu->kvm); if (unlikely(slots->generation != ghc->generation || gpa != ghc->gpa || kvm_is_error_hva(ghc->hva) || !ghc->memslot)) return; st = (struct kvm_steal_time __user *)ghc->hva; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(st->preempted) != sizeof(preempted)); if (!copy_to_user_nofault(&st->preempted, &preempted, sizeof(preempted))) vcpu->arch.st.preempted = KVM_VCPU_PREEMPTED; mark_page_dirty_in_slot(vcpu->kvm, ghc->memslot, gpa_to_gfn(ghc->gpa)); } void kvm_arch_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { int idx; if (vcpu->preempted) { vcpu->arch.preempted_in_kernel = kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel(vcpu); /* * Take the srcu lock as memslots will be accessed to check the gfn * cache generation against the memslots generation. */ idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu); if (kvm_xen_msr_enabled(vcpu->kvm)) kvm_xen_runstate_set_preempted(vcpu); else kvm_steal_time_set_preempted(vcpu); srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, idx); } kvm_x86_call(vcpu_put)(vcpu); vcpu->arch.last_host_tsc = rdtsc(); } static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic_state *s) { kvm_x86_call(sync_pir_to_irr)(vcpu); return kvm_apic_get_state(vcpu, s); } static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic_state *s) { int r; r = kvm_apic_set_state(vcpu, s); if (r) return r; update_cr8_intercept(vcpu); return 0; } static int kvm_cpu_accept_dm_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { /* * We can accept userspace's request for interrupt injection * as long as we have a place to store the interrupt number. * The actual injection will happen when the CPU is able to * deliver the interrupt. */ if (kvm_cpu_has_extint(vcpu)) return false; /* Acknowledging ExtINT does not happen if LINT0 is masked. */ return (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu) || kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(vcpu)); } static int kvm_vcpu_ready_for_interrupt_injection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { /* * Do not cause an interrupt window exit if an exception * is pending or an event needs reinjection; userspace * might want to inject the interrupt manually using KVM_SET_REGS * or KVM_SET_SREGS. For that to work, we must be at an * instruction boundary and with no events half-injected. */ return (kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(vcpu) && kvm_cpu_accept_dm_intr(vcpu) && !kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu) && !kvm_is_exception_pending(vcpu)); } static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_interrupt *irq) { if (irq->irq >= KVM_NR_INTERRUPTS) return -EINVAL; if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) { kvm_queue_interrupt(vcpu, irq->irq, false); kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); return 0; } /* * With in-kernel LAPIC, we only use this to inject EXTINT, so * fail for in-kernel 8259. */ if (pic_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) return -ENXIO; if (vcpu->arch.pending_external_vector != -1) return -EEXIST; vcpu->arch.pending_external_vector = irq->irq; kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); return 0; } static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { kvm_inject_nmi(vcpu); return 0; } static int vcpu_ioctl_tpr_access_reporting(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_tpr_access_ctl *tac) { if (tac->flags) return -EINVAL; vcpu->arch.tpr_access_reporting = !!tac->enabled; return 0; } static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_setup_mce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 mcg_cap) { int r; unsigned bank_num = mcg_cap & 0xff, bank; r = -EINVAL; if (!bank_num || bank_num > KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS) goto out; if (mcg_cap & ~(kvm_caps.supported_mce_cap | 0xff | 0xff0000)) goto out; r = 0; vcpu->arch.mcg_cap = mcg_cap; /* Init IA32_MCG_CTL to all 1s */ if (mcg_cap & MCG_CTL_P) vcpu->arch.mcg_ctl = ~(u64)0; /* Init IA32_MCi_CTL to all 1s, IA32_MCi_CTL2 to all 0s */ for (bank = 0; bank < bank_num; bank++) { vcpu->arch.mce_banks[bank*4] = ~(u64)0; if (mcg_cap & MCG_CMCI_P) vcpu->arch.mci_ctl2_banks[bank] = 0; } kvm_apic_after_set_mcg_cap(vcpu); kvm_x86_call(setup_mce)(vcpu); out: return r; } /* * Validate this is an UCNA (uncorrectable no action) error by checking the * MCG_STATUS and MCi_STATUS registers: * - none of the bits for Machine Check Exceptions are set * - both the VAL (valid) and UC (uncorrectable) bits are set * MCI_STATUS_PCC - Processor Context Corrupted * MCI_STATUS_S - Signaled as a Machine Check Exception * MCI_STATUS_AR - Software recoverable Action Required */ static bool is_ucna(struct kvm_x86_mce *mce) { return !mce->mcg_status && !(mce->status & (MCI_STATUS_PCC | MCI_STATUS_S | MCI_STATUS_AR)) && (mce->status & MCI_STATUS_VAL) && (mce->status & MCI_STATUS_UC); } static int kvm_vcpu_x86_set_ucna(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_x86_mce *mce, u64* banks) { u64 mcg_cap = vcpu->arch.mcg_cap; banks[1] = mce->status; banks[2] = mce->addr; banks[3] = mce->misc; vcpu->arch.mcg_status = mce->mcg_status; if (!(mcg_cap & MCG_CMCI_P) || !(vcpu->arch.mci_ctl2_banks[mce->bank] & MCI_CTL2_CMCI_EN)) return 0; if (lapic_in_kernel(vcpu)) kvm_apic_local_deliver(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_LVTCMCI); return 0; } static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_mce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_x86_mce *mce) { u64 mcg_cap = vcpu->arch.mcg_cap; unsigned bank_num = mcg_cap & 0xff; u64 *banks = vcpu->arch.mce_banks; if (mce->bank >= bank_num || !(mce->status & MCI_STATUS_VAL)) return -EINVAL; banks += array_index_nospec(4 * mce->bank, 4 * bank_num); if (is_ucna(mce)) return kvm_vcpu_x86_set_ucna(vcpu, mce, banks); /* * if IA32_MCG_CTL is not all 1s, the uncorrected error * reporting is disabled */ if ((mce->status & MCI_STATUS_UC) && (mcg_cap & MCG_CTL_P) && vcpu->arch.mcg_ctl != ~(u64)0) return 0; /* * if IA32_MCi_CTL is not all 1s, the uncorrected error * reporting is disabled for the bank */ if ((mce->status & MCI_STATUS_UC) && banks[0] != ~(u64)0) return 0; if (mce->status & MCI_STATUS_UC) { if ((vcpu->arch.mcg_status & MCG_STATUS_MCIP) || !kvm_is_cr4_bit_set(vcpu, X86_CR4_MCE)) { kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu); return 0; } if (banks[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL) mce->status |= MCI_STATUS_OVER; banks[2] = mce->addr; banks[3] = mce->misc; vcpu->arch.mcg_status = mce->mcg_status; banks[1] = mce->status; kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, MC_VECTOR); } else if (!(banks[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL) || !(banks[1] & MCI_STATUS_UC)) { if (banks[1] & MCI_STATUS_VAL) mce->status |= MCI_STATUS_OVER; banks[2] = mce->addr; banks[3] = mce->misc; banks[1] = mce->status; } else banks[1] |= MCI_STATUS_OVER; return 0; } static void kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_vcpu_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_vcpu_events *events) { struct kvm_queued_exception *ex; process_nmi(vcpu); #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_SMM if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_SMI, vcpu)) process_smi(vcpu); #endif /* * KVM's ABI only allows for one exception to be migrated. Luckily, * the only time there can be two queued exceptions is if there's a * non-exiting _injected_ exception, and a pending exiting exception. * In that case, ignore the VM-Exiting exception as it's an extension * of the injected exception. */ if (vcpu->arch.exception_vmexit.pending && !vcpu->arch.exception.pending && !vcpu->arch.exception.injected) ex = &vcpu->arch.exception_vmexit; else ex = &vcpu->arch.exception; /* * In guest mode, payload delivery should be deferred if the exception * will be intercepted by L1, e.g. KVM should not modifying CR2 if L1 * intercepts #PF, ditto for DR6 and #DBs. If the per-VM capability, * KVM_CAP_EXCEPTION_PAYLOAD, is not set, userspace may or may not * propagate the payload and so it cannot be safely deferred. Deliver * the payload if the capability hasn't been requested. */ if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.exception_payload_enabled && ex->pending && ex->has_payload) kvm_deliver_exception_payload(vcpu, ex); memset(events, 0, sizeof(*events)); /* * The API doesn't provide the instruction length for software * exceptions, so don't report them. As long as the guest RIP * isn't advanced, we should expect to encounter the exception * again. */ if (!kvm_exception_is_soft(ex->vector)) { events->exception.injected = ex->injected; events->exception.pending = ex->pending; /* * For ABI compatibility, deliberately conflate * pending and injected exceptions when * KVM_CAP_EXCEPTION_PAYLOAD isn't enabled. */ if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.exception_payload_enabled) events->exception.injected |= ex->pending; } events->exception.nr = ex->vector; events->exception.has_error_code = ex->has_error_code; events->exception.error_code = ex->error_code; events->exception_has_payload = ex->has_payload; events->exception_payload = ex->payload; events->interrupt.injected = vcpu->arch.interrupt.injected && !vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft; events->interrupt.nr = vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr; events->interrupt.shadow = kvm_x86_call(get_interrupt_shadow)(vcpu); events->nmi.injected = vcpu->arch.nmi_injected; events->nmi.pending = kvm_get_nr_pending_nmis(vcpu); events->nmi.masked = kvm_x86_call(get_nmi_mask)(vcpu); /* events->sipi_vector is never valid when reporting to user space */ #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_SMM events->smi.smm = is_smm(vcpu); events->smi.pending = vcpu->arch.smi_pending; events->smi.smm_inside_nmi = !!(vcpu->arch.hflags & HF_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK); #endif events->smi.latched_init = kvm_lapic_latched_init(vcpu); events->flags = (KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_NMI_PENDING | KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SHADOW | KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SMM); if (vcpu->kvm->arch.exception_payload_enabled) events->flags |= KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_PAYLOAD; if (vcpu->kvm->arch.triple_fault_event) { events->triple_fault.pending = kvm_test_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu); events->flags |= KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_TRIPLE_FAULT; } } static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_vcpu_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_vcpu_events *events) { if (events->flags & ~(KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_NMI_PENDING | KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SIPI_VECTOR | KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SHADOW | KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SMM | KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_PAYLOAD | KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_TRIPLE_FAULT)) return -EINVAL; if (events->flags & KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_PAYLOAD) { if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.exception_payload_enabled) return -EINVAL; if (events->exception.pending) events->exception.injected = 0; else events->exception_has_payload = 0; } else { events->exception.pending = 0; events->exception_has_payload = 0; } if ((events->exception.injected || events->exception.pending) && (events->exception.nr > 31 || events->exception.nr == NMI_VECTOR)) return -EINVAL; /* INITs are latched while in SMM */ if (events->flags & KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SMM && (events->smi.smm || events->smi.pending) && vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED) return -EINVAL; process_nmi(vcpu); /* * Flag that userspace is stuffing an exception, the next KVM_RUN will * morph the exception to a VM-Exit if appropriate. Do this only for * pending exceptions, already-injected exceptions are not subject to * intercpetion. Note, userspace that conflates pending and injected * is hosed, and will incorrectly convert an injected exception into a * pending exception, which in turn may cause a spurious VM-Exit. */ vcpu->arch.exception_from_userspace = events->exception.pending; vcpu->arch.exception_vmexit.pending = false; vcpu->arch.exception.injected = events->exception.injected; vcpu->arch.exception.pending = events->exception.pending; vcpu->arch.exception.vector = events->exception.nr; vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code = events->exception.has_error_code; vcpu->arch.exception.error_code = events->exception.error_code; vcpu->arch.exception.has_payload = events->exception_has_payload; vcpu->arch.exception.payload = events->exception_payload; vcpu->arch.interrupt.injected = events->interrupt.injected; vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr = events->interrupt.nr; vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft = events->interrupt.soft; if (events->flags & KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SHADOW) kvm_x86_call(set_interrupt_shadow)(vcpu, events->interrupt.shadow); vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = events->nmi.injected; if (events->flags & KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_NMI_PENDING) { vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = 0; atomic_set(&vcpu->arch.nmi_queued, events->nmi.pending); if (events->nmi.pending) kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_NMI, vcpu); } kvm_x86_call(set_nmi_mask)(vcpu, events->nmi.masked); if (events->flags & KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SIPI_VECTOR && lapic_in_kernel(vcpu)) vcpu->arch.apic->sipi_vector = events->sipi_vector; if (events->flags & KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SMM) { #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_SMM if (!!(vcpu->arch.hflags & HF_SMM_MASK) != events->smi.smm) { kvm_leave_nested(vcpu); kvm_smm_changed(vcpu, events->smi.smm); } vcpu->arch.smi_pending = events->smi.pending; if (events->smi.smm) { if (events->smi.smm_inside_nmi) vcpu->arch.hflags |= HF_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK; else vcpu->arch.hflags &= ~HF_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK; } #else if (events->smi.smm || events->smi.pending || events->smi.smm_inside_nmi) return -EINVAL; #endif if (lapic_in_kernel(vcpu)) { if (events->smi.latched_init) set_bit(KVM_APIC_INIT, &vcpu->arch.apic->pending_events); else clear_bit(KVM_APIC_INIT, &vcpu->arch.apic->pending_events); } } if (events->flags & KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_TRIPLE_FAULT) { if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.triple_fault_event) return -EINVAL; if (events->triple_fault.pending) kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu); else kvm_clear_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu); } kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); return 0; } static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_debugregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_debugregs *dbgregs) { unsigned int i; if (vcpu->kvm->arch.has_protected_state && vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected) return -EINVAL; memset(dbgregs, 0, sizeof(*dbgregs)); BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(vcpu->arch.db) != ARRAY_SIZE(dbgregs->db)); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vcpu->arch.db); i++) dbgregs->db[i] = vcpu->arch.db[i]; dbgregs->dr6 = vcpu->arch.dr6; dbgregs->dr7 = vcpu->arch.dr7; return 0; } static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_debugregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_debugregs *dbgregs) { unsigned int i; if (vcpu->kvm->arch.has_protected_state && vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected) return -EINVAL; if (dbgregs->flags) return -EINVAL; if (!kvm_dr6_valid(dbgregs->dr6)) return -EINVAL; if (!kvm_dr7_valid(dbgregs->dr7)) return -EINVAL; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vcpu->arch.db); i++) vcpu->arch.db[i] = dbgregs->db[i]; kvm_update_dr0123(vcpu); vcpu->arch.dr6 = dbgregs->dr6; vcpu->arch.dr7 = dbgregs->dr7; kvm_update_dr7(vcpu); return 0; } static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_xsave2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 *state, unsigned int size) { /* * Only copy state for features that are enabled for the guest. The * state itself isn't problematic, but setting bits in the header for * features that are supported in *this* host but not exposed to the * guest can result in KVM_SET_XSAVE failing when live migrating to a * compatible host without the features that are NOT exposed to the * guest. * * FP+SSE can always be saved/restored via KVM_{G,S}ET_XSAVE, even if * XSAVE/XCRO are not exposed to the guest, and even if XSAVE isn't * supported by the host. */ u64 supported_xcr0 = vcpu->arch.guest_supported_xcr0 | XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE; if (fpstate_is_confidential(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu)) return vcpu->kvm->arch.has_protected_state ? -EINVAL : 0; fpu_copy_guest_fpstate_to_uabi(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu, state, size, supported_xcr0, vcpu->arch.pkru); return 0; } static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_xsave(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_xsave *guest_xsave) { return kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_xsave2(vcpu, (void *)guest_xsave->region, sizeof(guest_xsave->region)); } static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_xsave(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_xsave *guest_xsave) { if (fpstate_is_confidential(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu)) return vcpu->kvm->arch.has_protected_state ? -EINVAL : 0; return fpu_copy_uabi_to_guest_fpstate(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu, guest_xsave->region, kvm_caps.supported_xcr0, &vcpu->arch.pkru); } static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_xcrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_xcrs *guest_xcrs) { if (vcpu->kvm->arch.has_protected_state && vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected) return -EINVAL; if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) { guest_xcrs->nr_xcrs = 0; return 0; } guest_xcrs->nr_xcrs = 1; guest_xcrs->flags = 0; guest_xcrs->xcrs[0].xcr = XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK; guest_xcrs->xcrs[0].value = vcpu->arch.xcr0; return 0; } static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_xcrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_xcrs *guest_xcrs) { int i, r = 0; if (vcpu->kvm->arch.has_protected_state && vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected) return -EINVAL; if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) return -EINVAL; if (guest_xcrs->nr_xcrs > KVM_MAX_XCRS || guest_xcrs->flags) return -EINVAL; for (i = 0; i < guest_xcrs->nr_xcrs; i++) /* Only support XCR0 currently */ if (guest_xcrs->xcrs[i].xcr == XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK) { r = __kvm_set_xcr(vcpu, XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK, guest_xcrs->xcrs[i].value); break; } if (r) r = -EINVAL; return r; } /* * kvm_set_guest_paused() indicates to the guest kernel that it has been * stopped by the hypervisor. This function will be called from the host only. * EINVAL is returned when the host attempts to set the flag for a guest that * does not support pv clocks. */ static int kvm_set_guest_paused(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (!vcpu->arch.pv_time.active) return -EINVAL; vcpu->arch.pvclock_set_guest_stopped_request = true; kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu); return 0; } static int kvm_arch_tsc_has_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr) { int r; switch (attr->attr) { case KVM_VCPU_TSC_OFFSET: r = 0; break; default: r = -ENXIO; } return r; } static int kvm_arch_tsc_get_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr) { u64 __user *uaddr = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->addr); int r; switch (attr->attr) { case KVM_VCPU_TSC_OFFSET: r = -EFAULT; if (put_user(vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_offset, uaddr)) break; r = 0; break; default: r = -ENXIO; } return r; } static int kvm_arch_tsc_set_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr) { u64 __user *uaddr = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->addr); struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; int r; switch (attr->attr) { case KVM_VCPU_TSC_OFFSET: { u64 offset, tsc, ns; unsigned long flags; bool matched; r = -EFAULT; if (get_user(offset, uaddr)) break; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&kvm->arch.tsc_write_lock, flags); matched = (vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz && kvm->arch.last_tsc_khz == vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz && kvm->arch.last_tsc_offset == offset); tsc = kvm_scale_tsc(rdtsc(), vcpu->arch.l1_tsc_scaling_ratio) + offset; ns = get_kvmclock_base_ns(); kvm->arch.user_set_tsc = true; __kvm_synchronize_tsc(vcpu, offset, tsc, ns, matched); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kvm->arch.tsc_write_lock, flags); r = 0; break; } default: r = -ENXIO; } return r; } static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_device_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int ioctl, void __user *argp) { struct kvm_device_attr attr; int r; if (copy_from_user(&attr, argp, sizeof(attr))) return -EFAULT; if (attr.group != KVM_VCPU_TSC_CTRL) return -ENXIO; switch (ioctl) { case KVM_HAS_DEVICE_ATTR: r = kvm_arch_tsc_has_attr(vcpu, &attr); break; case KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR: r = kvm_arch_tsc_get_attr(vcpu, &attr); break; case KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR: r = kvm_arch_tsc_set_attr(vcpu, &attr); break; } return r; } static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_enable_cap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_enable_cap *cap) { if (cap->flags) return -EINVAL; switch (cap->cap) { #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC2: if (cap->args[0]) return -EINVAL; fallthrough; case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC: if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) return -EINVAL; return kvm_hv_activate_synic(vcpu, cap->cap == KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC2); case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS: { int r; uint16_t vmcs_version; void __user *user_ptr; if (!kvm_x86_ops.nested_ops->enable_evmcs) return -ENOTTY; r = kvm_x86_ops.nested_ops->enable_evmcs(vcpu, &vmcs_version); if (!r) { user_ptr = (void __user *)(uintptr_t)cap->args[0]; if (copy_to_user(user_ptr, &vmcs_version, sizeof(vmcs_version))) r = -EFAULT; } return r; } case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_DIRECT_TLBFLUSH: if (!kvm_x86_ops.enable_l2_tlb_flush) return -ENOTTY; return kvm_x86_call(enable_l2_tlb_flush)(vcpu); case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_ENFORCE_CPUID: return kvm_hv_set_enforce_cpuid(vcpu, cap->args[0]); #endif case KVM_CAP_ENFORCE_PV_FEATURE_CPUID: vcpu->arch.pv_cpuid.enforce = cap->args[0]; if (vcpu->arch.pv_cpuid.enforce) kvm_update_pv_runtime(vcpu); return 0; default: return -EINVAL; } } long kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = filp->private_data; void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; int r; union { struct kvm_sregs2 *sregs2; struct kvm_lapic_state *lapic; struct kvm_xsave *xsave; struct kvm_xcrs *xcrs; void *buffer; } u; vcpu_load(vcpu); u.buffer = NULL; switch (ioctl) { case KVM_GET_LAPIC: { r = -EINVAL; if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu)) goto out; u.lapic = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_lapic_state), GFP_KERNEL); r = -ENOMEM; if (!u.lapic) goto out; r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_lapic(vcpu, u.lapic); if (r) goto out; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(argp, u.lapic, sizeof(struct kvm_lapic_state))) goto out; r = 0; break; } case KVM_SET_LAPIC: { r = -EINVAL; if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu)) goto out; u.lapic = memdup_user(argp, sizeof(*u.lapic)); if (IS_ERR(u.lapic)) { r = PTR_ERR(u.lapic); goto out_nofree; } r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_lapic(vcpu, u.lapic); break; } case KVM_INTERRUPT: { struct kvm_interrupt irq; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&irq, argp, sizeof(irq))) goto out; r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_interrupt(vcpu, &irq); break; } case KVM_NMI: { r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_nmi(vcpu); break; } case KVM_SMI: { r = kvm_inject_smi(vcpu); break; } case KVM_SET_CPUID: { struct kvm_cpuid __user *cpuid_arg = argp; struct kvm_cpuid cpuid; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&cpuid, cpuid_arg, sizeof(cpuid))) goto out; r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid(vcpu, &cpuid, cpuid_arg->entries); break; } case KVM_SET_CPUID2: { struct kvm_cpuid2 __user *cpuid_arg = argp; struct kvm_cpuid2 cpuid; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&cpuid, cpuid_arg, sizeof(cpuid))) goto out; r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid2(vcpu, &cpuid, cpuid_arg->entries); break; } case KVM_GET_CPUID2: { struct kvm_cpuid2 __user *cpuid_arg = argp; struct kvm_cpuid2 cpuid; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&cpuid, cpuid_arg, sizeof(cpuid))) goto out; r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_cpuid2(vcpu, &cpuid, cpuid_arg->entries); if (r) goto out; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(cpuid_arg, &cpuid, sizeof(cpuid))) goto out; r = 0; break; } case KVM_GET_MSRS: { int idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu); r = msr_io(vcpu, argp, do_get_msr, 1); srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, idx); break; } case KVM_SET_MSRS: { int idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu); r = msr_io(vcpu, argp, do_set_msr, 0); srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, idx); break; } case KVM_TPR_ACCESS_REPORTING: { struct kvm_tpr_access_ctl tac; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&tac, argp, sizeof(tac))) goto out; r = vcpu_ioctl_tpr_access_reporting(vcpu, &tac); if (r) goto out; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(argp, &tac, sizeof(tac))) goto out; r = 0; break; }; case KVM_SET_VAPIC_ADDR: { struct kvm_vapic_addr va; int idx; r = -EINVAL; if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu)) goto out; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&va, argp, sizeof(va))) goto out; idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu); r = kvm_lapic_set_vapic_addr(vcpu, va.vapic_addr); srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, idx); break; } case KVM_X86_SETUP_MCE: { u64 mcg_cap; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&mcg_cap, argp, sizeof(mcg_cap))) goto out; r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_setup_mce(vcpu, mcg_cap); break; } case KVM_X86_SET_MCE: { struct kvm_x86_mce mce; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&mce, argp, sizeof(mce))) goto out; r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_mce(vcpu, &mce); break; } case KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS: { struct kvm_vcpu_events events; kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_vcpu_events(vcpu, &events); r = -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(argp, &events, sizeof(struct kvm_vcpu_events))) break; r = 0; break; } case KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS: { struct kvm_vcpu_events events; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&events, argp, sizeof(struct kvm_vcpu_events))) break; r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_vcpu_events(vcpu, &events); break; } case KVM_GET_DEBUGREGS: { struct kvm_debugregs dbgregs; r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_debugregs(vcpu, &dbgregs); if (r < 0) break; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(argp, &dbgregs, sizeof(struct kvm_debugregs))) break; r = 0; break; } case KVM_SET_DEBUGREGS: { struct kvm_debugregs dbgregs; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&dbgregs, argp, sizeof(struct kvm_debugregs))) break; r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_debugregs(vcpu, &dbgregs); break; } case KVM_GET_XSAVE: { r = -EINVAL; if (vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.uabi_size > sizeof(struct kvm_xsave)) break; u.xsave = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_xsave), GFP_KERNEL); r = -ENOMEM; if (!u.xsave) break; r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_xsave(vcpu, u.xsave); if (r < 0) break; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(argp, u.xsave, sizeof(struct kvm_xsave))) break; r = 0; break; } case KVM_SET_XSAVE: { int size = vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.uabi_size; u.xsave = memdup_user(argp, size); if (IS_ERR(u.xsave)) { r = PTR_ERR(u.xsave); goto out_nofree; } r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_xsave(vcpu, u.xsave); break; } case KVM_GET_XSAVE2: { int size = vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.uabi_size; u.xsave = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); r = -ENOMEM; if (!u.xsave) break; r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_xsave2(vcpu, u.buffer, size); if (r < 0) break; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(argp, u.xsave, size)) break; r = 0; break; } case KVM_GET_XCRS: { u.xcrs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_xcrs), GFP_KERNEL); r = -ENOMEM; if (!u.xcrs) break; r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_xcrs(vcpu, u.xcrs); if (r < 0) break; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(argp, u.xcrs, sizeof(struct kvm_xcrs))) break; r = 0; break; } case KVM_SET_XCRS: { u.xcrs = memdup_user(argp, sizeof(*u.xcrs)); if (IS_ERR(u.xcrs)) { r = PTR_ERR(u.xcrs); goto out_nofree; } r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_xcrs(vcpu, u.xcrs); break; } case KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ: { u32 user_tsc_khz; r = -EINVAL; user_tsc_khz = (u32)arg; if (kvm_caps.has_tsc_control && user_tsc_khz >= kvm_caps.max_guest_tsc_khz) goto out; if (user_tsc_khz == 0) user_tsc_khz = tsc_khz; if (!kvm_set_tsc_khz(vcpu, user_tsc_khz)) r = 0; goto out; } case KVM_GET_TSC_KHZ: { r = vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz; goto out; } case KVM_KVMCLOCK_CTRL: { r = kvm_set_guest_paused(vcpu); goto out; } case KVM_ENABLE_CAP: { struct kvm_enable_cap cap; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&cap, argp, sizeof(cap))) goto out; r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_enable_cap(vcpu, &cap); break; } case KVM_GET_NESTED_STATE: { struct kvm_nested_state __user *user_kvm_nested_state = argp; u32 user_data_size; r = -EINVAL; if (!kvm_x86_ops.nested_ops->get_state) break; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(user_data_size) != sizeof(user_kvm_nested_state->size)); r = -EFAULT; if (get_user(user_data_size, &user_kvm_nested_state->size)) break; r = kvm_x86_ops.nested_ops->get_state(vcpu, user_kvm_nested_state, user_data_size); if (r < 0) break; if (r > user_data_size) { if (put_user(r, &user_kvm_nested_state->size)) r = -EFAULT; else r = -E2BIG; break; } r = 0; break; } case KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE: { struct kvm_nested_state __user *user_kvm_nested_state = argp; struct kvm_nested_state kvm_state; int idx; r = -EINVAL; if (!kvm_x86_ops.nested_ops->set_state) break; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&kvm_state, user_kvm_nested_state, sizeof(kvm_state))) break; r = -EINVAL; if (kvm_state.size < sizeof(kvm_state)) break; if (kvm_state.flags & ~(KVM_STATE_NESTED_RUN_PENDING | KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE | KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS | KVM_STATE_NESTED_MTF_PENDING | KVM_STATE_NESTED_GIF_SET)) break; /* nested_run_pending implies guest_mode. */ if ((kvm_state.flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_RUN_PENDING) && !(kvm_state.flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE)) break; idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu); r = kvm_x86_ops.nested_ops->set_state(vcpu, user_kvm_nested_state, &kvm_state); srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, idx); break; } #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV case KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_HV_CPUID: r = kvm_ioctl_get_supported_hv_cpuid(vcpu, argp); break; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_XEN case KVM_XEN_VCPU_GET_ATTR: { struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr xva; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&xva, argp, sizeof(xva))) goto out; r = kvm_xen_vcpu_get_attr(vcpu, &xva); if (!r && copy_to_user(argp, &xva, sizeof(xva))) r = -EFAULT; break; } case KVM_XEN_VCPU_SET_ATTR: { struct kvm_xen_vcpu_attr xva; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&xva, argp, sizeof(xva))) goto out; r = kvm_xen_vcpu_set_attr(vcpu, &xva); break; } #endif case KVM_GET_SREGS2: { r = -EINVAL; if (vcpu->kvm->arch.has_protected_state && vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected) goto out; u.sregs2 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_sregs2), GFP_KERNEL); r = -ENOMEM; if (!u.sregs2) goto out; __get_sregs2(vcpu, u.sregs2); r = -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(argp, u.sregs2, sizeof(struct kvm_sregs2))) goto out; r = 0; break; } case KVM_SET_SREGS2: { r = -EINVAL; if (vcpu->kvm->arch.has_protected_state && vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected) goto out; u.sregs2 = memdup_user(argp, sizeof(struct kvm_sregs2)); if (IS_ERR(u.sregs2)) { r = PTR_ERR(u.sregs2); u.sregs2 = NULL; goto out; } r = __set_sregs2(vcpu, u.sregs2); break; } case KVM_HAS_DEVICE_ATTR: case KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR: case KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR: r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_device_attr(vcpu, ioctl, argp); break; default: r = -EINVAL; } out: kfree(u.buffer); out_nofree: vcpu_put(vcpu); return r; } vm_fault_t kvm_arch_vcpu_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vm_fault *vmf) { return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; } static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_tss_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long addr) { int ret; if (addr > (unsigned int)(-3 * PAGE_SIZE)) return -EINVAL; ret = kvm_x86_call(set_tss_addr)(kvm, addr); return ret; } static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_identity_map_addr(struct kvm *kvm, u64 ident_addr) { return kvm_x86_call(set_identity_map_addr)(kvm, ident_addr); } static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_nr_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long kvm_nr_mmu_pages) { if (kvm_nr_mmu_pages < KVM_MIN_ALLOC_MMU_PAGES) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(kvm, kvm_nr_mmu_pages); kvm->arch.n_requested_mmu_pages = kvm_nr_mmu_pages; mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); return 0; } static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_irqchip(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqchip *chip) { struct kvm_pic *pic = kvm->arch.vpic; int r; r = 0; switch (chip->chip_id) { case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_MASTER: memcpy(&chip->chip.pic, &pic->pics[0], sizeof(struct kvm_pic_state)); break; case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE: memcpy(&chip->chip.pic, &pic->pics[1], sizeof(struct kvm_pic_state)); break; case KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC: kvm_get_ioapic(kvm, &chip->chip.ioapic); break; default: r = -EINVAL; break; } return r; } static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_irqchip(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqchip *chip) { struct kvm_pic *pic = kvm->arch.vpic; int r; r = 0; switch (chip->chip_id) { case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_MASTER: spin_lock(&pic->lock); memcpy(&pic->pics[0], &chip->chip.pic, sizeof(struct kvm_pic_state)); spin_unlock(&pic->lock); break; case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE: spin_lock(&pic->lock); memcpy(&pic->pics[1], &chip->chip.pic, sizeof(struct kvm_pic_state)); spin_unlock(&pic->lock); break; case KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC: kvm_set_ioapic(kvm, &chip->chip.ioapic); break; default: r = -EINVAL; break; } kvm_pic_update_irq(pic); return r; } static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_pit(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_pit_state *ps) { struct kvm_kpit_state *kps = &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*ps) != sizeof(kps->channels)); mutex_lock(&kps->lock); memcpy(ps, &kps->channels, sizeof(*ps)); mutex_unlock(&kps->lock); return 0; } static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pit(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_pit_state *ps) { int i; struct kvm_pit *pit = kvm->arch.vpit; mutex_lock(&pit->pit_state.lock); memcpy(&pit->pit_state.channels, ps, sizeof(*ps)); for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) kvm_pit_load_count(pit, i, ps->channels[i].count, 0); mutex_unlock(&pit->pit_state.lock); return 0; } static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_pit2(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_pit_state2 *ps) { mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock); memcpy(ps->channels, &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels, sizeof(ps->channels)); ps->flags = kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.flags; mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock); memset(&ps->reserved, 0, sizeof(ps->reserved)); return 0; } static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pit2(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_pit_state2 *ps) { int start = 0; int i; u32 prev_legacy, cur_legacy; struct kvm_pit *pit = kvm->arch.vpit; mutex_lock(&pit->pit_state.lock); prev_legacy = pit->pit_state.flags & KVM_PIT_FLAGS_HPET_LEGACY; cur_legacy = ps->flags & KVM_PIT_FLAGS_HPET_LEGACY; if (!prev_legacy && cur_legacy) start = 1; memcpy(&pit->pit_state.channels, &ps->channels, sizeof(pit->pit_state.channels)); pit->pit_state.flags = ps->flags; for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) kvm_pit_load_count(pit, i, pit->pit_state.channels[i].count, start && i == 0); mutex_unlock(&pit->pit_state.lock); return 0; } static int kvm_vm_ioctl_reinject(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_reinject_control *control) { struct kvm_pit *pit = kvm->arch.vpit; /* pit->pit_state.lock was overloaded to prevent userspace from getting * an inconsistent state after running multiple KVM_REINJECT_CONTROL * ioctls in parallel. Use a separate lock if that ioctl isn't rare. */ mutex_lock(&pit->pit_state.lock); kvm_pit_set_reinject(pit, control->pit_reinject); mutex_unlock(&pit->pit_state.lock); return 0; } void kvm_arch_sync_dirty_log(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot) { /* * Flush all CPUs' dirty log buffers to the dirty_bitmap. Called * before reporting dirty_bitmap to userspace. KVM flushes the buffers * on all VM-Exits, thus we only need to kick running vCPUs to force a * VM-Exit. */ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; unsigned long i; if (!kvm_x86_ops.cpu_dirty_log_size) return; kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu); } int kvm_vm_ioctl_irq_line(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irq_level *irq_event, bool line_status) { if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)) return -ENXIO; irq_event->status = kvm_set_irq(kvm, KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID, irq_event->irq, irq_event->level, line_status); return 0; } int kvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_enable_cap *cap) { int r; if (cap->flags) return -EINVAL; switch (cap->cap) { case KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS2: r = -EINVAL; if (cap->args[0] & ~KVM_X86_VALID_QUIRKS) break; fallthrough; case KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS: kvm->arch.disabled_quirks = cap->args[0]; r = 0; break; case KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP: { mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); r = -EINVAL; if (cap->args[0] > MAX_NR_RESERVED_IOAPIC_PINS) goto split_irqchip_unlock; r = -EEXIST; if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)) goto split_irqchip_unlock; if (kvm->created_vcpus) goto split_irqchip_unlock; /* Pairs with irqchip_in_kernel. */ smp_wmb(); kvm->arch.irqchip_mode = KVM_IRQCHIP_SPLIT; kvm->arch.nr_reserved_ioapic_pins = cap->args[0]; kvm_clear_apicv_inhibit(kvm, APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_ABSENT); r = 0; split_irqchip_unlock: mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); break; } case KVM_CAP_X2APIC_API: r = -EINVAL; if (cap->args[0] & ~KVM_X2APIC_API_VALID_FLAGS) break; if (cap->args[0] & KVM_X2APIC_API_USE_32BIT_IDS) kvm->arch.x2apic_format = true; if (cap->args[0] & KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_BROADCAST_QUIRK) kvm->arch.x2apic_broadcast_quirk_disabled = true; r = 0; break; case KVM_CAP_X86_DISABLE_EXITS: r = -EINVAL; if (cap->args[0] & ~KVM_X86_DISABLE_VALID_EXITS) break; if (cap->args[0] & KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_PAUSE) kvm->arch.pause_in_guest = true; #define SMT_RSB_MSG "This processor is affected by the Cross-Thread Return Predictions vulnerability. " \ "KVM_CAP_X86_DISABLE_EXITS should only be used with SMT disabled or trusted guests." if (!mitigate_smt_rsb) { if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SMT_RSB) && cpu_smt_possible() && (cap->args[0] & ~KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_PAUSE)) pr_warn_once(SMT_RSB_MSG); if ((cap->args[0] & KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_MWAIT) && kvm_can_mwait_in_guest()) kvm->arch.mwait_in_guest = true; if (cap->args[0] & KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HLT) kvm->arch.hlt_in_guest = true; if (cap->args[0] & KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_CSTATE) kvm->arch.cstate_in_guest = true; } r = 0; break; case KVM_CAP_MSR_PLATFORM_INFO: kvm->arch.guest_can_read_msr_platform_info = cap->args[0]; r = 0; break; case KVM_CAP_EXCEPTION_PAYLOAD: kvm->arch.exception_payload_enabled = cap->args[0]; r = 0; break; case KVM_CAP_X86_TRIPLE_FAULT_EVENT: kvm->arch.triple_fault_event = cap->args[0]; r = 0; break; case KVM_CAP_X86_USER_SPACE_MSR: r = -EINVAL; if (cap->args[0] & ~KVM_MSR_EXIT_REASON_VALID_MASK) break; kvm->arch.user_space_msr_mask = cap->args[0]; r = 0; break; case KVM_CAP_X86_BUS_LOCK_EXIT: r = -EINVAL; if (cap->args[0] & ~KVM_BUS_LOCK_DETECTION_VALID_MODE) break; if ((cap->args[0] & KVM_BUS_LOCK_DETECTION_OFF) && (cap->args[0] & KVM_BUS_LOCK_DETECTION_EXIT)) break; if (kvm_caps.has_bus_lock_exit && cap->args[0] & KVM_BUS_LOCK_DETECTION_EXIT) kvm->arch.bus_lock_detection_enabled = true; r = 0; break; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_SGX_KVM case KVM_CAP_SGX_ATTRIBUTE: { unsigned long allowed_attributes = 0; r = sgx_set_attribute(&allowed_attributes, cap->args[0]); if (r) break; /* KVM only supports the PROVISIONKEY privileged attribute. */ if ((allowed_attributes & SGX_ATTR_PROVISIONKEY) && !(allowed_attributes & ~SGX_ATTR_PROVISIONKEY)) kvm->arch.sgx_provisioning_allowed = true; else r = -EINVAL; break; } #endif case KVM_CAP_VM_COPY_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM: r = -EINVAL; if (!kvm_x86_ops.vm_copy_enc_context_from) break; r = kvm_x86_call(vm_copy_enc_context_from)(kvm, cap->args[0]); break; case KVM_CAP_VM_MOVE_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM: r = -EINVAL; if (!kvm_x86_ops.vm_move_enc_context_from) break; r = kvm_x86_call(vm_move_enc_context_from)(kvm, cap->args[0]); break; case KVM_CAP_EXIT_HYPERCALL: if (cap->args[0] & ~KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL_VALID_MASK) { r = -EINVAL; break; } kvm->arch.hypercall_exit_enabled = cap->args[0]; r = 0; break; case KVM_CAP_EXIT_ON_EMULATION_FAILURE: r = -EINVAL; if (cap->args[0] & ~1) break; kvm->arch.exit_on_emulation_error = cap->args[0]; r = 0; break; case KVM_CAP_PMU_CAPABILITY: r = -EINVAL; if (!enable_pmu || (cap->args[0] & ~KVM_CAP_PMU_VALID_MASK)) break; mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); if (!kvm->created_vcpus) { kvm->arch.enable_pmu = !(cap->args[0] & KVM_PMU_CAP_DISABLE); r = 0; } mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); break; case KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID: r = -EINVAL; if (cap->args[0] > KVM_MAX_VCPU_IDS) break; mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); if (kvm->arch.bsp_vcpu_id > cap->args[0]) { ; } else if (kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids == cap->args[0]) { r = 0; } else if (!kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids) { kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids = cap->args[0]; r = 0; } mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); break; case KVM_CAP_X86_NOTIFY_VMEXIT: r = -EINVAL; if ((u32)cap->args[0] & ~KVM_X86_NOTIFY_VMEXIT_VALID_BITS) break; if (!kvm_caps.has_notify_vmexit) break; if (!((u32)cap->args[0] & KVM_X86_NOTIFY_VMEXIT_ENABLED)) break; mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); if (!kvm->created_vcpus) { kvm->arch.notify_window = cap->args[0] >> 32; kvm->arch.notify_vmexit_flags = (u32)cap->args[0]; r = 0; } mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); break; case KVM_CAP_VM_DISABLE_NX_HUGE_PAGES: r = -EINVAL; /* * Since the risk of disabling NX hugepages is a guest crashing * the system, ensure the userspace process has permission to * reboot the system. * * Note that unlike the reboot() syscall, the process must have * this capability in the root namespace because exposing * /dev/kvm into a container does not limit the scope of the * iTLB multihit bug to that container. In other words, * this must use capable(), not ns_capable(). */ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_BOOT)) { r = -EPERM; break; } if (cap->args[0]) break; mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); if (!kvm->created_vcpus) { kvm->arch.disable_nx_huge_pages = true; r = 0; } mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); break; case KVM_CAP_X86_APIC_BUS_CYCLES_NS: { u64 bus_cycle_ns = cap->args[0]; u64 unused; /* * Guard against overflow in tmict_to_ns(). 128 is the highest * divide value that can be programmed in APIC_TDCR. */ r = -EINVAL; if (!bus_cycle_ns || check_mul_overflow((u64)U32_MAX * 128, bus_cycle_ns, &unused)) break; r = 0; mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)) r = -ENXIO; else if (kvm->created_vcpus) r = -EINVAL; else kvm->arch.apic_bus_cycle_ns = bus_cycle_ns; mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); break; } default: r = -EINVAL; break; } return r; } static struct kvm_x86_msr_filter *kvm_alloc_msr_filter(bool default_allow) { struct kvm_x86_msr_filter *msr_filter; msr_filter = kzalloc(sizeof(*msr_filter), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!msr_filter) return NULL; msr_filter->default_allow = default_allow; return msr_filter; } static void kvm_free_msr_filter(struct kvm_x86_msr_filter *msr_filter) { u32 i; if (!msr_filter) return; for (i = 0; i < msr_filter->count; i++) kfree(msr_filter->ranges[i].bitmap); kfree(msr_filter); } static int kvm_add_msr_filter(struct kvm_x86_msr_filter *msr_filter, struct kvm_msr_filter_range *user_range) { unsigned long *bitmap; size_t bitmap_size; if (!user_range->nmsrs) return 0; if (user_range->flags & ~KVM_MSR_FILTER_RANGE_VALID_MASK) return -EINVAL; if (!user_range->flags) return -EINVAL; bitmap_size = BITS_TO_LONGS(user_range->nmsrs) * sizeof(long); if (!bitmap_size || bitmap_size > KVM_MSR_FILTER_MAX_BITMAP_SIZE) return -EINVAL; bitmap = memdup_user((__user u8*)user_range->bitmap, bitmap_size); if (IS_ERR(bitmap)) return PTR_ERR(bitmap); msr_filter->ranges[msr_filter->count] = (struct msr_bitmap_range) { .flags = user_range->flags, .base = user_range->base, .nmsrs = user_range->nmsrs, .bitmap = bitmap, }; msr_filter->count++; return 0; } static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_msr_filter(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msr_filter *filter) { struct kvm_x86_msr_filter *new_filter, *old_filter; bool default_allow; bool empty = true; int r; u32 i; if (filter->flags & ~KVM_MSR_FILTER_VALID_MASK) return -EINVAL; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(filter->ranges); i++) empty &= !filter->ranges[i].nmsrs; default_allow = !(filter->flags & KVM_MSR_FILTER_DEFAULT_DENY); if (empty && !default_allow) return -EINVAL; new_filter = kvm_alloc_msr_filter(default_allow); if (!new_filter) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(filter->ranges); i++) { r = kvm_add_msr_filter(new_filter, &filter->ranges[i]); if (r) { kvm_free_msr_filter(new_filter); return r; } } mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); old_filter = rcu_replace_pointer(kvm->arch.msr_filter, new_filter, mutex_is_locked(&kvm->lock)); mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); synchronize_srcu(&kvm->srcu); kvm_free_msr_filter(old_filter); kvm_make_all_cpus_request(kvm, KVM_REQ_MSR_FILTER_CHANGED); return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_COMPAT /* for KVM_X86_SET_MSR_FILTER */ struct kvm_msr_filter_range_compat { __u32 flags; __u32 nmsrs; __u32 base; __u32 bitmap; }; struct kvm_msr_filter_compat { __u32 flags; struct kvm_msr_filter_range_compat ranges[KVM_MSR_FILTER_MAX_RANGES]; }; #define KVM_X86_SET_MSR_FILTER_COMPAT _IOW(KVMIO, 0xc6, struct kvm_msr_filter_compat) long kvm_arch_vm_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg) { void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; struct kvm *kvm = filp->private_data; long r = -ENOTTY; switch (ioctl) { case KVM_X86_SET_MSR_FILTER_COMPAT: { struct kvm_msr_filter __user *user_msr_filter = argp; struct kvm_msr_filter_compat filter_compat; struct kvm_msr_filter filter; int i; if (copy_from_user(&filter_compat, user_msr_filter, sizeof(filter_compat))) return -EFAULT; filter.flags = filter_compat.flags; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(filter.ranges); i++) { struct kvm_msr_filter_range_compat *cr; cr = &filter_compat.ranges[i]; filter.ranges[i] = (struct kvm_msr_filter_range) { .flags = cr->flags, .nmsrs = cr->nmsrs, .base = cr->base, .bitmap = (__u8 *)(ulong)cr->bitmap, }; } r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_msr_filter(kvm, &filter); break; } } return r; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_PM_NOTIFIER static int kvm_arch_suspend_notifier(struct kvm *kvm) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; unsigned long i; int ret = 0; mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { if (!vcpu->arch.pv_time.active) continue; ret = kvm_set_guest_paused(vcpu); if (ret) { kvm_err("Failed to pause guest VCPU%d: %d\n", vcpu->vcpu_id, ret); break; } } mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); return ret ? NOTIFY_BAD : NOTIFY_DONE; } int kvm_arch_pm_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long state) { switch (state) { case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE: case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE: return kvm_arch_suspend_notifier(kvm); } return NOTIFY_DONE; } #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_PM_NOTIFIER */ static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_clock(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp) { struct kvm_clock_data data = { 0 }; get_kvmclock(kvm, &data); if (copy_to_user(argp, &data, sizeof(data))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_clock(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp) { struct kvm_arch *ka = &kvm->arch; struct kvm_clock_data data; u64 now_raw_ns; if (copy_from_user(&data, argp, sizeof(data))) return -EFAULT; /* * Only KVM_CLOCK_REALTIME is used, but allow passing the * result of KVM_GET_CLOCK back to KVM_SET_CLOCK. */ if (data.flags & ~KVM_CLOCK_VALID_FLAGS) return -EINVAL; kvm_hv_request_tsc_page_update(kvm); kvm_start_pvclock_update(kvm); pvclock_update_vm_gtod_copy(kvm); /* * This pairs with kvm_guest_time_update(): when masterclock is * in use, we use master_kernel_ns + kvmclock_offset to set * unsigned 'system_time' so if we use get_kvmclock_ns() (which * is slightly ahead) here we risk going negative on unsigned * 'system_time' when 'data.clock' is very small. */ if (data.flags & KVM_CLOCK_REALTIME) { u64 now_real_ns = ktime_get_real_ns(); /* * Avoid stepping the kvmclock backwards. */ if (now_real_ns > data.realtime) data.clock += now_real_ns - data.realtime; } if (ka->use_master_clock) now_raw_ns = ka->master_kernel_ns; else now_raw_ns = get_kvmclock_base_ns(); ka->kvmclock_offset = data.clock - now_raw_ns; kvm_end_pvclock_update(kvm); return 0; } int kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg) { struct kvm *kvm = filp->private_data; void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; int r = -ENOTTY; /* * This union makes it completely explicit to gcc-3.x * that these two variables' stack usage should be * combined, not added together. */ union { struct kvm_pit_state ps; struct kvm_pit_state2 ps2; struct kvm_pit_config pit_config; } u; switch (ioctl) { case KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR: r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_tss_addr(kvm, arg); break; case KVM_SET_IDENTITY_MAP_ADDR: { u64 ident_addr; mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); r = -EINVAL; if (kvm->created_vcpus) goto set_identity_unlock; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&ident_addr, argp, sizeof(ident_addr))) goto set_identity_unlock; r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_identity_map_addr(kvm, ident_addr); set_identity_unlock: mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); break; } case KVM_SET_NR_MMU_PAGES: r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_nr_mmu_pages(kvm, arg); break; case KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP: { mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); r = -EEXIST; if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)) goto create_irqchip_unlock; r = -EINVAL; if (kvm->created_vcpus) goto create_irqchip_unlock; r = kvm_pic_init(kvm); if (r) goto create_irqchip_unlock; r = kvm_ioapic_init(kvm); if (r) { kvm_pic_destroy(kvm); goto create_irqchip_unlock; } r = kvm_setup_default_irq_routing(kvm); if (r) { kvm_ioapic_destroy(kvm); kvm_pic_destroy(kvm); goto create_irqchip_unlock; } /* Write kvm->irq_routing before enabling irqchip_in_kernel. */ smp_wmb(); kvm->arch.irqchip_mode = KVM_IRQCHIP_KERNEL; kvm_clear_apicv_inhibit(kvm, APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_ABSENT); create_irqchip_unlock: mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); break; } case KVM_CREATE_PIT: u.pit_config.flags = KVM_PIT_SPEAKER_DUMMY; goto create_pit; case KVM_CREATE_PIT2: r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&u.pit_config, argp, sizeof(struct kvm_pit_config))) goto out; create_pit: mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); r = -EEXIST; if (kvm->arch.vpit) goto create_pit_unlock; r = -ENOENT; if (!pic_in_kernel(kvm)) goto create_pit_unlock; r = -ENOMEM; kvm->arch.vpit = kvm_create_pit(kvm, u.pit_config.flags); if (kvm->arch.vpit) r = 0; create_pit_unlock: mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); break; case KVM_GET_IRQCHIP: { /* 0: PIC master, 1: PIC slave, 2: IOAPIC */ struct kvm_irqchip *chip; chip = memdup_user(argp, sizeof(*chip)); if (IS_ERR(chip)) { r = PTR_ERR(chip); goto out; } r = -ENXIO; if (!irqchip_kernel(kvm)) goto get_irqchip_out; r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_irqchip(kvm, chip); if (r) goto get_irqchip_out; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(argp, chip, sizeof(*chip))) goto get_irqchip_out; r = 0; get_irqchip_out: kfree(chip); break; } case KVM_SET_IRQCHIP: { /* 0: PIC master, 1: PIC slave, 2: IOAPIC */ struct kvm_irqchip *chip; chip = memdup_user(argp, sizeof(*chip)); if (IS_ERR(chip)) { r = PTR_ERR(chip); goto out; } r = -ENXIO; if (!irqchip_kernel(kvm)) goto set_irqchip_out; r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_irqchip(kvm, chip); set_irqchip_out: kfree(chip); break; } case KVM_GET_PIT: { r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&u.ps, argp, sizeof(struct kvm_pit_state))) goto out; r = -ENXIO; if (!kvm->arch.vpit) goto out; r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_pit(kvm, &u.ps); if (r) goto out; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(argp, &u.ps, sizeof(struct kvm_pit_state))) goto out; r = 0; break; } case KVM_SET_PIT: { r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&u.ps, argp, sizeof(u.ps))) goto out; mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); r = -ENXIO; if (!kvm->arch.vpit) goto set_pit_out; r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pit(kvm, &u.ps); set_pit_out: mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); break; } case KVM_GET_PIT2: { r = -ENXIO; if (!kvm->arch.vpit) goto out; r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_pit2(kvm, &u.ps2); if (r) goto out; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(argp, &u.ps2, sizeof(u.ps2))) goto out; r = 0; break; } case KVM_SET_PIT2: { r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&u.ps2, argp, sizeof(u.ps2))) goto out; mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); r = -ENXIO; if (!kvm->arch.vpit) goto set_pit2_out; r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pit2(kvm, &u.ps2); set_pit2_out: mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); break; } case KVM_REINJECT_CONTROL: { struct kvm_reinject_control control; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&control, argp, sizeof(control))) goto out; r = -ENXIO; if (!kvm->arch.vpit) goto out; r = kvm_vm_ioctl_reinject(kvm, &control); break; } case KVM_SET_BOOT_CPU_ID: r = 0; mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); if (kvm->created_vcpus) r = -EBUSY; else if (arg > KVM_MAX_VCPU_IDS || (kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids && arg > kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids)) r = -EINVAL; else kvm->arch.bsp_vcpu_id = arg; mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); break; #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_XEN case KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG: { struct kvm_xen_hvm_config xhc; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&xhc, argp, sizeof(xhc))) goto out; r = kvm_xen_hvm_config(kvm, &xhc); break; } case KVM_XEN_HVM_GET_ATTR: { struct kvm_xen_hvm_attr xha; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&xha, argp, sizeof(xha))) goto out; r = kvm_xen_hvm_get_attr(kvm, &xha); if (!r && copy_to_user(argp, &xha, sizeof(xha))) r = -EFAULT; break; } case KVM_XEN_HVM_SET_ATTR: { struct kvm_xen_hvm_attr xha; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&xha, argp, sizeof(xha))) goto out; r = kvm_xen_hvm_set_attr(kvm, &xha); break; } case KVM_XEN_HVM_EVTCHN_SEND: { struct kvm_irq_routing_xen_evtchn uxe; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&uxe, argp, sizeof(uxe))) goto out; r = kvm_xen_hvm_evtchn_send(kvm, &uxe); break; } #endif case KVM_SET_CLOCK: r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_clock(kvm, argp); break; case KVM_GET_CLOCK: r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_clock(kvm, argp); break; case KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ: { u32 user_tsc_khz; r = -EINVAL; user_tsc_khz = (u32)arg; if (kvm_caps.has_tsc_control && user_tsc_khz >= kvm_caps.max_guest_tsc_khz) goto out; if (user_tsc_khz == 0) user_tsc_khz = tsc_khz; WRITE_ONCE(kvm->arch.default_tsc_khz, user_tsc_khz); r = 0; goto out; } case KVM_GET_TSC_KHZ: { r = READ_ONCE(kvm->arch.default_tsc_khz); goto out; } case KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP: { r = -ENOTTY; if (!kvm_x86_ops.mem_enc_ioctl) goto out; r = kvm_x86_call(mem_enc_ioctl)(kvm, argp); break; } case KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_REG_REGION: { struct kvm_enc_region region; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(®ion, argp, sizeof(region))) goto out; r = -ENOTTY; if (!kvm_x86_ops.mem_enc_register_region) goto out; r = kvm_x86_call(mem_enc_register_region)(kvm, ®ion); break; } case KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_UNREG_REGION: { struct kvm_enc_region region; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(®ion, argp, sizeof(region))) goto out; r = -ENOTTY; if (!kvm_x86_ops.mem_enc_unregister_region) goto out; r = kvm_x86_call(mem_enc_unregister_region)(kvm, ®ion); break; } #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV case KVM_HYPERV_EVENTFD: { struct kvm_hyperv_eventfd hvevfd; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&hvevfd, argp, sizeof(hvevfd))) goto out; r = kvm_vm_ioctl_hv_eventfd(kvm, &hvevfd); break; } #endif case KVM_SET_PMU_EVENT_FILTER: r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pmu_event_filter(kvm, argp); break; case KVM_X86_SET_MSR_FILTER: { struct kvm_msr_filter __user *user_msr_filter = argp; struct kvm_msr_filter filter; if (copy_from_user(&filter, user_msr_filter, sizeof(filter))) return -EFAULT; r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_msr_filter(kvm, &filter); break; } default: r = -ENOTTY; } out: return r; } static void kvm_probe_feature_msr(u32 msr_index) { struct kvm_msr_entry msr = { .index = msr_index, }; if (kvm_get_msr_feature(&msr)) return; msr_based_features[num_msr_based_features++] = msr_index; } static void kvm_probe_msr_to_save(u32 msr_index) { u32 dummy[2]; if (rdmsr_safe(msr_index, &dummy[0], &dummy[1])) return; /* * Even MSRs that are valid in the host may not be exposed to guests in * some cases. */ switch (msr_index) { case MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS: if (!kvm_mpx_supported()) return; break; case MSR_TSC_AUX: if (!kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP) && !kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_RDPID)) return; break; case MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL: if (!kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_WAITPKG)) return; break; case MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL: case MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS: if (!kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT)) return; break; case MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH: if (!kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT) || !intel_pt_validate_hw_cap(PT_CAP_cr3_filtering)) return; break; case MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE: case MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK: if (!kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT) || (!intel_pt_validate_hw_cap(PT_CAP_topa_output) && !intel_pt_validate_hw_cap(PT_CAP_single_range_output))) return; break; case MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A ... MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR3_B: if (!kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT) || (msr_index - MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A >= intel_pt_validate_hw_cap(PT_CAP_num_address_ranges) * 2)) return; break; case MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0 ... MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0 + KVM_MAX_NR_GP_COUNTERS - 1: if (msr_index - MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0 >= kvm_pmu_cap.num_counters_gp) return; break; case MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 ... MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 + KVM_MAX_NR_GP_COUNTERS - 1: if (msr_index - MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 >= kvm_pmu_cap.num_counters_gp) return; break; case MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR0 ... MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR0 + KVM_MAX_NR_FIXED_COUNTERS - 1: if (msr_index - MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR0 >= kvm_pmu_cap.num_counters_fixed) return; break; case MSR_AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_CTL: case MSR_AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS: case MSR_AMD64_PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS_CLR: if (!kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_PERFMON_V2)) return; break; case MSR_IA32_XFD: case MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR: if (!kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_XFD)) return; break; case MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL: if (!(kvm_get_arch_capabilities() & ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR)) return; break; default: break; } msrs_to_save[num_msrs_to_save++] = msr_index; } static void kvm_init_msr_lists(void) { unsigned i; BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(KVM_MAX_NR_FIXED_COUNTERS != 3, "Please update the fixed PMCs in msrs_to_save_pmu[]"); num_msrs_to_save = 0; num_emulated_msrs = 0; num_msr_based_features = 0; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msrs_to_save_base); i++) kvm_probe_msr_to_save(msrs_to_save_base[i]); if (enable_pmu) { for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msrs_to_save_pmu); i++) kvm_probe_msr_to_save(msrs_to_save_pmu[i]); } for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(emulated_msrs_all); i++) { if (!kvm_x86_call(has_emulated_msr)(NULL, emulated_msrs_all[i])) continue; emulated_msrs[num_emulated_msrs++] = emulated_msrs_all[i]; } for (i = KVM_FIRST_EMULATED_VMX_MSR; i <= KVM_LAST_EMULATED_VMX_MSR; i++) kvm_probe_feature_msr(i); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msr_based_features_all_except_vmx); i++) kvm_probe_feature_msr(msr_based_features_all_except_vmx[i]); } static int vcpu_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr, int len, const void *v) { int handled = 0; int n; do { n = min(len, 8); if (!(lapic_in_kernel(vcpu) && !kvm_iodevice_write(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.apic->dev, addr, n, v)) && kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu, KVM_MMIO_BUS, addr, n, v)) break; handled += n; addr += n; len -= n; v += n; } while (len); return handled; } static int vcpu_mmio_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr, int len, void *v) { int handled = 0; int n; do { n = min(len, 8); if (!(lapic_in_kernel(vcpu) && !kvm_iodevice_read(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.apic->dev, addr, n, v)) && kvm_io_bus_read(vcpu, KVM_MMIO_BUS, addr, n, v)) break; trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ, n, addr, v); handled += n; addr += n; len -= n; v += n; } while (len); return handled; } void kvm_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg) { kvm_x86_call(set_segment)(vcpu, var, seg); } void kvm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg) { kvm_x86_call(get_segment)(vcpu, var, seg); } gpa_t translate_nested_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u64 access, struct x86_exception *exception) { struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.mmu; gpa_t t_gpa; BUG_ON(!mmu_is_nested(vcpu)); /* NPT walks are always user-walks */ access |= PFERR_USER_MASK; t_gpa = mmu->gva_to_gpa(vcpu, mmu, gpa, access, exception); return t_gpa; } gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, struct x86_exception *exception) { struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu; u64 access = (kvm_x86_call(get_cpl)(vcpu) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK : 0; return mmu->gva_to_gpa(vcpu, mmu, gva, access, exception); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read); gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, struct x86_exception *exception) { struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu; u64 access = (kvm_x86_call(get_cpl)(vcpu) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK : 0; access |= PFERR_WRITE_MASK; return mmu->gva_to_gpa(vcpu, mmu, gva, access, exception); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write); /* uses this to access any guest's mapped memory without checking CPL */ gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_system(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, struct x86_exception *exception) { struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu; return mmu->gva_to_gpa(vcpu, mmu, gva, 0, exception); } static int kvm_read_guest_virt_helper(gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 access, struct x86_exception *exception) { struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu; void *data = val; int r = X86EMUL_CONTINUE; while (bytes) { gpa_t gpa = mmu->gva_to_gpa(vcpu, mmu, addr, access, exception); unsigned offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE-1); unsigned toread = min(bytes, (unsigned)PAGE_SIZE - offset); int ret; if (gpa == INVALID_GPA) return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT; ret = kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page(vcpu, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT, data, offset, toread); if (ret < 0) { r = X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED; goto out; } bytes -= toread; data += toread; addr += toread; } out: return r; } /* used for instruction fetching */ static int kvm_fetch_guest_virt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes, struct x86_exception *exception) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt); struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu; u64 access = (kvm_x86_call(get_cpl)(vcpu) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK : 0; unsigned offset; int ret; /* Inline kvm_read_guest_virt_helper for speed. */ gpa_t gpa = mmu->gva_to_gpa(vcpu, mmu, addr, access|PFERR_FETCH_MASK, exception); if (unlikely(gpa == INVALID_GPA)) return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT; offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE-1); if (WARN_ON(offset + bytes > PAGE_SIZE)) bytes = (unsigned)PAGE_SIZE - offset; ret = kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page(vcpu, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT, val, offset, bytes); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) return X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED; return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } int kvm_read_guest_virt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes, struct x86_exception *exception) { u64 access = (kvm_x86_call(get_cpl)(vcpu) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK : 0; /* * FIXME: this should call handle_emulation_failure if X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED * is returned, but our callers are not ready for that and they blindly * call kvm_inject_page_fault. Ensure that they at least do not leak * uninitialized kernel stack memory into cr2 and error code. */ memset(exception, 0, sizeof(*exception)); return kvm_read_guest_virt_helper(addr, val, bytes, vcpu, access, exception); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_read_guest_virt); static int emulator_read_std(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes, struct x86_exception *exception, bool system) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt); u64 access = 0; if (system) access |= PFERR_IMPLICIT_ACCESS; else if (kvm_x86_call(get_cpl)(vcpu) == 3) access |= PFERR_USER_MASK; return kvm_read_guest_virt_helper(addr, val, bytes, vcpu, access, exception); } static int kvm_write_guest_virt_helper(gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 access, struct x86_exception *exception) { struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu; void *data = val; int r = X86EMUL_CONTINUE; while (bytes) { gpa_t gpa = mmu->gva_to_gpa(vcpu, mmu, addr, access, exception); unsigned offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE-1); unsigned towrite = min(bytes, (unsigned)PAGE_SIZE - offset); int ret; if (gpa == INVALID_GPA) return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT; ret = kvm_vcpu_write_guest(vcpu, gpa, data, towrite); if (ret < 0) { r = X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED; goto out; } bytes -= towrite; data += towrite; addr += towrite; } out: return r; } static int emulator_write_std(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes, struct x86_exception *exception, bool system) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt); u64 access = PFERR_WRITE_MASK; if (system) access |= PFERR_IMPLICIT_ACCESS; else if (kvm_x86_call(get_cpl)(vcpu) == 3) access |= PFERR_USER_MASK; return kvm_write_guest_virt_helper(addr, val, bytes, vcpu, access, exception); } int kvm_write_guest_virt_system(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes, struct x86_exception *exception) { /* kvm_write_guest_virt_system can pull in tons of pages. */ vcpu->arch.l1tf_flush_l1d = true; return kvm_write_guest_virt_helper(addr, val, bytes, vcpu, PFERR_WRITE_MASK, exception); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_write_guest_virt_system); static int kvm_check_emulate_insn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emul_type, void *insn, int insn_len) { return kvm_x86_call(check_emulate_instruction)(vcpu, emul_type, insn, insn_len); } int handle_ud(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { static const char kvm_emulate_prefix[] = { __KVM_EMULATE_PREFIX }; int fep_flags = READ_ONCE(force_emulation_prefix); int emul_type = EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD; char sig[5]; /* ud2; .ascii "kvm" */ struct x86_exception e; int r; r = kvm_check_emulate_insn(vcpu, emul_type, NULL, 0); if (r != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return 1; if (fep_flags && kvm_read_guest_virt(vcpu, kvm_get_linear_rip(vcpu), sig, sizeof(sig), &e) == 0 && memcmp(sig, kvm_emulate_prefix, sizeof(sig)) == 0) { if (fep_flags & KVM_FEP_CLEAR_RFLAGS_RF) kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, kvm_get_rflags(vcpu) & ~X86_EFLAGS_RF); kvm_rip_write(vcpu, kvm_rip_read(vcpu) + sizeof(sig)); emul_type = EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD_FORCED; } return kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, emul_type); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(handle_ud); static int vcpu_is_mmio_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long gva, gpa_t gpa, bool write) { /* For APIC access vmexit */ if ((gpa & PAGE_MASK) == APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE) return 1; if (vcpu_match_mmio_gpa(vcpu, gpa)) { trace_vcpu_match_mmio(gva, gpa, write, true); return 1; } return 0; } static int vcpu_mmio_gva_to_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long gva, gpa_t *gpa, struct x86_exception *exception, bool write) { struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu; u64 access = ((kvm_x86_call(get_cpl)(vcpu) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK : 0) | (write ? PFERR_WRITE_MASK : 0); /* * currently PKRU is only applied to ept enabled guest so * there is no pkey in EPT page table for L1 guest or EPT * shadow page table for L2 guest. */ if (vcpu_match_mmio_gva(vcpu, gva) && (!is_paging(vcpu) || !permission_fault(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu, vcpu->arch.mmio_access, 0, access))) { *gpa = vcpu->arch.mmio_gfn << PAGE_SHIFT | (gva & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)); trace_vcpu_match_mmio(gva, *gpa, write, false); return 1; } *gpa = mmu->gva_to_gpa(vcpu, mmu, gva, access, exception); if (*gpa == INVALID_GPA) return -1; return vcpu_is_mmio_gpa(vcpu, gva, *gpa, write); } int emulator_write_phys(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, const void *val, int bytes) { int ret; ret = kvm_vcpu_write_guest(vcpu, gpa, val, bytes); if (ret < 0) return 0; kvm_page_track_write(vcpu, gpa, val, bytes); return 1; } struct read_write_emulator_ops { int (*read_write_prepare)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void *val, int bytes); int (*read_write_emulate)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, void *val, int bytes); int (*read_write_mmio)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, int bytes, void *val); int (*read_write_exit_mmio)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, void *val, int bytes); bool write; }; static int read_prepare(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void *val, int bytes) { if (vcpu->mmio_read_completed) { trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ, bytes, vcpu->mmio_fragments[0].gpa, val); vcpu->mmio_read_completed = 0; return 1; } return 0; } static int read_emulate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, void *val, int bytes) { return !kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, gpa, val, bytes); } static int write_emulate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, void *val, int bytes) { return emulator_write_phys(vcpu, gpa, val, bytes); } static int write_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, int bytes, void *val) { trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE, bytes, gpa, val); return vcpu_mmio_write(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val); } static int read_exit_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, void *val, int bytes) { trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ_UNSATISFIED, bytes, gpa, NULL); return X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED; } static int write_exit_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, void *val, int bytes) { struct kvm_mmio_fragment *frag = &vcpu->mmio_fragments[0]; memcpy(vcpu->run->mmio.data, frag->data, min(8u, frag->len)); return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } static const struct read_write_emulator_ops read_emultor = { .read_write_prepare = read_prepare, .read_write_emulate = read_emulate, .read_write_mmio = vcpu_mmio_read, .read_write_exit_mmio = read_exit_mmio, }; static const struct read_write_emulator_ops write_emultor = { .read_write_emulate = write_emulate, .read_write_mmio = write_mmio, .read_write_exit_mmio = write_exit_mmio, .write = true, }; static int emulator_read_write_onepage(unsigned long addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes, struct x86_exception *exception, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct read_write_emulator_ops *ops) { gpa_t gpa; int handled, ret; bool write = ops->write; struct kvm_mmio_fragment *frag; struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt = vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt; /* * If the exit was due to a NPF we may already have a GPA. * If the GPA is present, use it to avoid the GVA to GPA table walk. * Note, this cannot be used on string operations since string * operation using rep will only have the initial GPA from the NPF * occurred. */ if (ctxt->gpa_available && emulator_can_use_gpa(ctxt) && (addr & ~PAGE_MASK) == (ctxt->gpa_val & ~PAGE_MASK)) { gpa = ctxt->gpa_val; ret = vcpu_is_mmio_gpa(vcpu, addr, gpa, write); } else { ret = vcpu_mmio_gva_to_gpa(vcpu, addr, &gpa, exception, write); if (ret < 0) return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT; } if (!ret && ops->read_write_emulate(vcpu, gpa, val, bytes)) return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; /* * Is this MMIO handled locally? */ handled = ops->read_write_mmio(vcpu, gpa, bytes, val); if (handled == bytes) return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; gpa += handled; bytes -= handled; val += handled; WARN_ON(vcpu->mmio_nr_fragments >= KVM_MAX_MMIO_FRAGMENTS); frag = &vcpu->mmio_fragments[vcpu->mmio_nr_fragments++]; frag->gpa = gpa; frag->data = val; frag->len = bytes; return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } static int emulator_read_write(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned long addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes, struct x86_exception *exception, const struct read_write_emulator_ops *ops) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt); gpa_t gpa; int rc; if (ops->read_write_prepare && ops->read_write_prepare(vcpu, val, bytes)) return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; vcpu->mmio_nr_fragments = 0; /* Crossing a page boundary? */ if (((addr + bytes - 1) ^ addr) & PAGE_MASK) { int now; now = -addr & ~PAGE_MASK; rc = emulator_read_write_onepage(addr, val, now, exception, vcpu, ops); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return rc; addr += now; if (ctxt->mode != X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64) addr = (u32)addr; val += now; bytes -= now; } rc = emulator_read_write_onepage(addr, val, bytes, exception, vcpu, ops); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return rc; if (!vcpu->mmio_nr_fragments) return rc; gpa = vcpu->mmio_fragments[0].gpa; vcpu->mmio_needed = 1; vcpu->mmio_cur_fragment = 0; vcpu->run->mmio.len = min(8u, vcpu->mmio_fragments[0].len); vcpu->run->mmio.is_write = vcpu->mmio_is_write = ops->write; vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO; vcpu->run->mmio.phys_addr = gpa; return ops->read_write_exit_mmio(vcpu, gpa, val, bytes); } static int emulator_read_emulated(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned long addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes, struct x86_exception *exception) { return emulator_read_write(ctxt, addr, val, bytes, exception, &read_emultor); } static int emulator_write_emulated(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned long addr, const void *val, unsigned int bytes, struct x86_exception *exception) { return emulator_read_write(ctxt, addr, (void *)val, bytes, exception, &write_emultor); } #define emulator_try_cmpxchg_user(t, ptr, old, new) \ (__try_cmpxchg_user((t __user *)(ptr), (t *)(old), *(t *)(new), efault ## t)) static int emulator_cmpxchg_emulated(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned long addr, const void *old, const void *new, unsigned int bytes, struct x86_exception *exception) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt); u64 page_line_mask; unsigned long hva; gpa_t gpa; int r; /* guests cmpxchg8b have to be emulated atomically */ if (bytes > 8 || (bytes & (bytes - 1))) goto emul_write; gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu, addr, NULL); if (gpa == INVALID_GPA || (gpa & PAGE_MASK) == APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE) goto emul_write; /* * Emulate the atomic as a straight write to avoid #AC if SLD is * enabled in the host and the access splits a cache line. */ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SPLIT_LOCK_DETECT)) page_line_mask = ~(cache_line_size() - 1); else page_line_mask = PAGE_MASK; if (((gpa + bytes - 1) & page_line_mask) != (gpa & page_line_mask)) goto emul_write; hva = kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_hva(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(gpa)); if (kvm_is_error_hva(hva)) goto emul_write; hva += offset_in_page(gpa); switch (bytes) { case 1: r = emulator_try_cmpxchg_user(u8, hva, old, new); break; case 2: r = emulator_try_cmpxchg_user(u16, hva, old, new); break; case 4: r = emulator_try_cmpxchg_user(u32, hva, old, new); break; case 8: r = emulator_try_cmpxchg_user(u64, hva, old, new); break; default: BUG(); } if (r < 0) return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE; /* * Mark the page dirty _before_ checking whether or not the CMPXCHG was * successful, as the old value is written back on failure. Note, for * live migration, this is unnecessarily conservative as CMPXCHG writes * back the original value and the access is atomic, but KVM's ABI is * that all writes are dirty logged, regardless of the value written. */ kvm_vcpu_mark_page_dirty(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(gpa)); if (r) return X86EMUL_CMPXCHG_FAILED; kvm_page_track_write(vcpu, gpa, new, bytes); return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; emul_write: pr_warn_once("emulating exchange as write\n"); return emulator_write_emulated(ctxt, addr, new, bytes, exception); } static int emulator_pio_in_out(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int size, unsigned short port, void *data, unsigned int count, bool in) { unsigned i; int r; WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->arch.pio.count); for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { if (in) r = kvm_io_bus_read(vcpu, KVM_PIO_BUS, port, size, data); else r = kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu, KVM_PIO_BUS, port, size, data); if (r) { if (i == 0) goto userspace_io; /* * Userspace must have unregistered the device while PIO * was running. Drop writes / read as 0. */ if (in) memset(data, 0, size * (count - i)); break; } data += size; } return 1; userspace_io: vcpu->arch.pio.port = port; vcpu->arch.pio.in = in; vcpu->arch.pio.count = count; vcpu->arch.pio.size = size; if (in) memset(vcpu->arch.pio_data, 0, size * count); else memcpy(vcpu->arch.pio_data, data, size * count); vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_IO; vcpu->run->io.direction = in ? KVM_EXIT_IO_IN : KVM_EXIT_IO_OUT; vcpu->run->io.size = size; vcpu->run->io.data_offset = KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET * PAGE_SIZE; vcpu->run->io.count = count; vcpu->run->io.port = port; return 0; } static int emulator_pio_in(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int size, unsigned short port, void *val, unsigned int count) { int r = emulator_pio_in_out(vcpu, size, port, val, count, true); if (r) trace_kvm_pio(KVM_PIO_IN, port, size, count, val); return r; } static void complete_emulator_pio_in(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void *val) { int size = vcpu->arch.pio.size; unsigned int count = vcpu->arch.pio.count; memcpy(val, vcpu->arch.pio_data, size * count); trace_kvm_pio(KVM_PIO_IN, vcpu->arch.pio.port, size, count, vcpu->arch.pio_data); vcpu->arch.pio.count = 0; } static int emulator_pio_in_emulated(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int size, unsigned short port, void *val, unsigned int count) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt); if (vcpu->arch.pio.count) { /* * Complete a previous iteration that required userspace I/O. * Note, @count isn't guaranteed to match pio.count as userspace * can modify ECX before rerunning the vCPU. Ignore any such * shenanigans as KVM doesn't support modifying the rep count, * and the emulator ensures @count doesn't overflow the buffer. */ complete_emulator_pio_in(vcpu, val); return 1; } return emulator_pio_in(vcpu, size, port, val, count); } static int emulator_pio_out(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int size, unsigned short port, const void *val, unsigned int count) { trace_kvm_pio(KVM_PIO_OUT, port, size, count, val); return emulator_pio_in_out(vcpu, size, port, (void *)val, count, false); } static int emulator_pio_out_emulated(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int size, unsigned short port, const void *val, unsigned int count) { return emulator_pio_out(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), size, port, val, count); } static unsigned long get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg) { return kvm_x86_call(get_segment_base)(vcpu, seg); } static void emulator_invlpg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, ulong address) { kvm_mmu_invlpg(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), address); } static int kvm_emulate_wbinvd_noskip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (!need_emulate_wbinvd(vcpu)) return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; if (kvm_x86_call(has_wbinvd_exit)()) { int cpu = get_cpu(); cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask); on_each_cpu_mask(vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask, wbinvd_ipi, NULL, 1); put_cpu(); cpumask_clear(vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask); } else wbinvd(); return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } int kvm_emulate_wbinvd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { kvm_emulate_wbinvd_noskip(vcpu); return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_wbinvd); static void emulator_wbinvd(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { kvm_emulate_wbinvd_noskip(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt)); } static unsigned long emulator_get_dr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr) { return kvm_get_dr(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), dr); } static int emulator_set_dr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr, unsigned long value) { return kvm_set_dr(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), dr, value); } static u64 mk_cr_64(u64 curr_cr, u32 new_val) { return (curr_cr & ~((1ULL << 32) - 1)) | new_val; } static unsigned long emulator_get_cr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int cr) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt); unsigned long value; switch (cr) { case 0: value = kvm_read_cr0(vcpu); break; case 2: value = vcpu->arch.cr2; break; case 3: value = kvm_read_cr3(vcpu); break; case 4: value = kvm_read_cr4(vcpu); break; case 8: value = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu); break; default: kvm_err("%s: unexpected cr %u\n", __func__, cr); return 0; } return value; } static int emulator_set_cr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int cr, ulong val) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt); int res = 0; switch (cr) { case 0: res = kvm_set_cr0(vcpu, mk_cr_64(kvm_read_cr0(vcpu), val)); break; case 2: vcpu->arch.cr2 = val; break; case 3: res = kvm_set_cr3(vcpu, val); break; case 4: res = kvm_set_cr4(vcpu, mk_cr_64(kvm_read_cr4(vcpu), val)); break; case 8: res = kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, val); break; default: kvm_err("%s: unexpected cr %u\n", __func__, cr); res = -1; } return res; } static int emulator_get_cpl(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { return kvm_x86_call(get_cpl)(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt)); } static void emulator_get_gdt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct desc_ptr *dt) { kvm_x86_call(get_gdt)(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), dt); } static void emulator_get_idt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct desc_ptr *dt) { kvm_x86_call(get_idt)(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), dt); } static void emulator_set_gdt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct desc_ptr *dt) { kvm_x86_call(set_gdt)(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), dt); } static void emulator_set_idt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct desc_ptr *dt) { kvm_x86_call(set_idt)(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), dt); } static unsigned long emulator_get_cached_segment_base( struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int seg) { return get_segment_base(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), seg); } static bool emulator_get_segment(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u16 *selector, struct desc_struct *desc, u32 *base3, int seg) { struct kvm_segment var; kvm_get_segment(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), &var, seg); *selector = var.selector; if (var.unusable) { memset(desc, 0, sizeof(*desc)); if (base3) *base3 = 0; return false; } if (var.g) var.limit >>= 12; set_desc_limit(desc, var.limit); set_desc_base(desc, (unsigned long)var.base); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 if (base3) *base3 = var.base >> 32; #endif desc->type = var.type; desc->s = var.s; desc->dpl = var.dpl; desc->p = var.present; desc->avl = var.avl; desc->l = var.l; desc->d = var.db; desc->g = var.g; return true; } static void emulator_set_segment(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u16 selector, struct desc_struct *desc, u32 base3, int seg) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt); struct kvm_segment var; var.selector = selector; var.base = get_desc_base(desc); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 var.base |= ((u64)base3) << 32; #endif var.limit = get_desc_limit(desc); if (desc->g) var.limit = (var.limit << 12) | 0xfff; var.type = desc->type; var.dpl = desc->dpl; var.db = desc->d; var.s = desc->s; var.l = desc->l; var.g = desc->g; var.avl = desc->avl; var.present = desc->p; var.unusable = !var.present; var.padding = 0; kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &var, seg); return; } static int emulator_get_msr_with_filter(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt); int r; r = kvm_get_msr_with_filter(vcpu, msr_index, pdata); if (r < 0) return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE; if (r) { if (kvm_msr_user_space(vcpu, msr_index, KVM_EXIT_X86_RDMSR, 0, complete_emulated_rdmsr, r)) return X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED; trace_kvm_msr_read_ex(msr_index); return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT; } trace_kvm_msr_read(msr_index, *pdata); return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } static int emulator_set_msr_with_filter(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 msr_index, u64 data) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt); int r; r = kvm_set_msr_with_filter(vcpu, msr_index, data); if (r < 0) return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE; if (r) { if (kvm_msr_user_space(vcpu, msr_index, KVM_EXIT_X86_WRMSR, data, complete_emulated_msr_access, r)) return X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED; trace_kvm_msr_write_ex(msr_index, data); return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT; } trace_kvm_msr_write(msr_index, data); return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } static int emulator_get_msr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata) { return kvm_get_msr(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), msr_index, pdata); } static int emulator_check_rdpmc_early(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 pmc) { return kvm_pmu_check_rdpmc_early(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), pmc); } static int emulator_read_pmc(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 pmc, u64 *pdata) { return kvm_pmu_rdpmc(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), pmc, pdata); } static void emulator_halt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { emul_to_vcpu(ctxt)->arch.halt_request = 1; } static int emulator_intercept(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct x86_instruction_info *info, enum x86_intercept_stage stage) { return kvm_x86_call(check_intercept)(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), info, stage, &ctxt->exception); } static bool emulator_get_cpuid(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 *eax, u32 *ebx, u32 *ecx, u32 *edx, bool exact_only) { return kvm_cpuid(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), eax, ebx, ecx, edx, exact_only); } static bool emulator_guest_has_movbe(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { return guest_cpuid_has(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), X86_FEATURE_MOVBE); } static bool emulator_guest_has_fxsr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { return guest_cpuid_has(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), X86_FEATURE_FXSR); } static bool emulator_guest_has_rdpid(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { return guest_cpuid_has(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), X86_FEATURE_RDPID); } static bool emulator_guest_cpuid_is_intel_compatible(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { return guest_cpuid_is_intel_compatible(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt)); } static ulong emulator_read_gpr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned reg) { return kvm_register_read_raw(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), reg); } static void emulator_write_gpr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned reg, ulong val) { kvm_register_write_raw(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), reg, val); } static void emulator_set_nmi_mask(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, bool masked) { kvm_x86_call(set_nmi_mask)(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), masked); } static bool emulator_is_smm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { return is_smm(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt)); } static bool emulator_is_guest_mode(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { return is_guest_mode(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt)); } #ifndef CONFIG_KVM_SMM static int emulator_leave_smm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE; } #endif static void emulator_triple_fault(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, emul_to_vcpu(ctxt)); } static int emulator_set_xcr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 index, u64 xcr) { return __kvm_set_xcr(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), index, xcr); } static void emulator_vm_bugged(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { struct kvm *kvm = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt)->kvm; if (!kvm->vm_bugged) kvm_vm_bugged(kvm); } static gva_t emulator_get_untagged_addr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, gva_t addr, unsigned int flags) { if (!kvm_x86_ops.get_untagged_addr) return addr; return kvm_x86_call(get_untagged_addr)(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), addr, flags); } static const struct x86_emulate_ops emulate_ops = { .vm_bugged = emulator_vm_bugged, .read_gpr = emulator_read_gpr, .write_gpr = emulator_write_gpr, .read_std = emulator_read_std, .write_std = emulator_write_std, .fetch = kvm_fetch_guest_virt, .read_emulated = emulator_read_emulated, .write_emulated = emulator_write_emulated, .cmpxchg_emulated = emulator_cmpxchg_emulated, .invlpg = emulator_invlpg, .pio_in_emulated = emulator_pio_in_emulated, .pio_out_emulated = emulator_pio_out_emulated, .get_segment = emulator_get_segment, .set_segment = emulator_set_segment, .get_cached_segment_base = emulator_get_cached_segment_base, .get_gdt = emulator_get_gdt, .get_idt = emulator_get_idt, .set_gdt = emulator_set_gdt, .set_idt = emulator_set_idt, .get_cr = emulator_get_cr, .set_cr = emulator_set_cr, .cpl = emulator_get_cpl, .get_dr = emulator_get_dr, .set_dr = emulator_set_dr, .set_msr_with_filter = emulator_set_msr_with_filter, .get_msr_with_filter = emulator_get_msr_with_filter, .get_msr = emulator_get_msr, .check_rdpmc_early = emulator_check_rdpmc_early, .read_pmc = emulator_read_pmc, .halt = emulator_halt, .wbinvd = emulator_wbinvd, .fix_hypercall = emulator_fix_hypercall, .intercept = emulator_intercept, .get_cpuid = emulator_get_cpuid, .guest_has_movbe = emulator_guest_has_movbe, .guest_has_fxsr = emulator_guest_has_fxsr, .guest_has_rdpid = emulator_guest_has_rdpid, .guest_cpuid_is_intel_compatible = emulator_guest_cpuid_is_intel_compatible, .set_nmi_mask = emulator_set_nmi_mask, .is_smm = emulator_is_smm, .is_guest_mode = emulator_is_guest_mode, .leave_smm = emulator_leave_smm, .triple_fault = emulator_triple_fault, .set_xcr = emulator_set_xcr, .get_untagged_addr = emulator_get_untagged_addr, }; static void toggle_interruptibility(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 mask) { u32 int_shadow = kvm_x86_call(get_interrupt_shadow)(vcpu); /* * an sti; sti; sequence only disable interrupts for the first * instruction. So, if the last instruction, be it emulated or * not, left the system with the INT_STI flag enabled, it * means that the last instruction is an sti. We should not * leave the flag on in this case. The same goes for mov ss */ if (int_shadow & mask) mask = 0; if (unlikely(int_shadow || mask)) { kvm_x86_call(set_interrupt_shadow)(vcpu, mask); if (!mask) kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); } } static void inject_emulated_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt = vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt; if (ctxt->exception.vector == PF_VECTOR) kvm_inject_emulated_page_fault(vcpu, &ctxt->exception); else if (ctxt->exception.error_code_valid) kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, ctxt->exception.vector, ctxt->exception.error_code); else kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, ctxt->exception.vector); } static struct x86_emulate_ctxt *alloc_emulate_ctxt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt; ctxt = kmem_cache_zalloc(x86_emulator_cache, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!ctxt) { pr_err("failed to allocate vcpu's emulator\n"); return NULL; } ctxt->vcpu = vcpu; ctxt->ops = &emulate_ops; vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt = ctxt; return ctxt; } static void init_emulate_ctxt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt = vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt; int cs_db, cs_l; kvm_x86_call(get_cs_db_l_bits)(vcpu, &cs_db, &cs_l); ctxt->gpa_available = false; ctxt->eflags = kvm_get_rflags(vcpu); ctxt->tf = (ctxt->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_TF) != 0; ctxt->eip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu); ctxt->mode = (!is_protmode(vcpu)) ? X86EMUL_MODE_REAL : (ctxt->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_VM) ? X86EMUL_MODE_VM86 : (cs_l && is_long_mode(vcpu)) ? X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64 : cs_db ? X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32 : X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16; ctxt->interruptibility = 0; ctxt->have_exception = false; ctxt->exception.vector = -1; ctxt->perm_ok = false; init_decode_cache(ctxt); vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_from_vcpu = false; } void kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq, int inc_eip) { struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt = vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt; int ret; init_emulate_ctxt(vcpu); ctxt->op_bytes = 2; ctxt->ad_bytes = 2; ctxt->_eip = ctxt->eip + inc_eip; ret = emulate_int_real(ctxt, irq); if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) { kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu); } else { ctxt->eip = ctxt->_eip; kvm_rip_write(vcpu, ctxt->eip); kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, ctxt->eflags); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt); static void prepare_emulation_failure_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *data, u8 ndata, u8 *insn_bytes, u8 insn_size) { struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run; u64 info[5]; u8 info_start; /* * Zero the whole array used to retrieve the exit info, as casting to * u32 for select entries will leave some chunks uninitialized. */ memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); kvm_x86_call(get_exit_info)(vcpu, (u32 *)&info[0], &info[1], &info[2], (u32 *)&info[3], (u32 *)&info[4]); run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR; run->emulation_failure.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION; /* * There's currently space for 13 entries, but 5 are used for the exit * reason and info. Restrict to 4 to reduce the maintenance burden * when expanding kvm_run.emulation_failure in the future. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ndata > 4)) ndata = 4; /* Always include the flags as a 'data' entry. */ info_start = 1; run->emulation_failure.flags = 0; if (insn_size) { BUILD_BUG_ON((sizeof(run->emulation_failure.insn_size) + sizeof(run->emulation_failure.insn_bytes) != 16)); info_start += 2; run->emulation_failure.flags |= KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION_FLAG_INSTRUCTION_BYTES; run->emulation_failure.insn_size = insn_size; memset(run->emulation_failure.insn_bytes, 0x90, sizeof(run->emulation_failure.insn_bytes)); memcpy(run->emulation_failure.insn_bytes, insn_bytes, insn_size); } memcpy(&run->internal.data[info_start], info, sizeof(info)); memcpy(&run->internal.data[info_start + ARRAY_SIZE(info)], data, ndata * sizeof(data[0])); run->emulation_failure.ndata = info_start + ARRAY_SIZE(info) + ndata; } static void prepare_emulation_ctxt_failure_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt = vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt; prepare_emulation_failure_exit(vcpu, NULL, 0, ctxt->fetch.data, ctxt->fetch.end - ctxt->fetch.data); } void __kvm_prepare_emulation_failure_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *data, u8 ndata) { prepare_emulation_failure_exit(vcpu, data, ndata, NULL, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kvm_prepare_emulation_failure_exit); void kvm_prepare_emulation_failure_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { __kvm_prepare_emulation_failure_exit(vcpu, NULL, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_prepare_emulation_failure_exit); static int handle_emulation_failure(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emulation_type) { struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; ++vcpu->stat.insn_emulation_fail; trace_kvm_emulate_insn_failed(vcpu); if (emulation_type & EMULTYPE_VMWARE_GP) { kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, 0); return 1; } if (kvm->arch.exit_on_emulation_error || (emulation_type & EMULTYPE_SKIP)) { prepare_emulation_ctxt_failure_exit(vcpu); return 0; } kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu) && kvm_x86_call(get_cpl)(vcpu) == 0) { prepare_emulation_ctxt_failure_exit(vcpu); return 0; } return 1; } static bool reexecute_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t cr2_or_gpa, int emulation_type) { gpa_t gpa = cr2_or_gpa; kvm_pfn_t pfn; if (!(emulation_type & EMULTYPE_ALLOW_RETRY_PF)) return false; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(is_guest_mode(vcpu)) || WARN_ON_ONCE(!(emulation_type & EMULTYPE_PF))) return false; if (!vcpu->arch.mmu->root_role.direct) { /* * Write permission should be allowed since only * write access need to be emulated. */ gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu, cr2_or_gpa, NULL); /* * If the mapping is invalid in guest, let cpu retry * it to generate fault. */ if (gpa == INVALID_GPA) return true; } /* * Do not retry the unhandleable instruction if it faults on the * readonly host memory, otherwise it will goto a infinite loop: * retry instruction -> write #PF -> emulation fail -> retry * instruction -> ... */ pfn = gfn_to_pfn(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(gpa)); /* * If the instruction failed on the error pfn, it can not be fixed, * report the error to userspace. */ if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn)) return false; kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn); /* * If emulation may have been triggered by a write to a shadowed page * table, unprotect the gfn (zap any relevant SPTEs) and re-enter the * guest to let the CPU re-execute the instruction in the hope that the * CPU can cleanly execute the instruction that KVM failed to emulate. */ if (vcpu->kvm->arch.indirect_shadow_pages) kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(gpa)); /* * If the failed instruction faulted on an access to page tables that * are used to translate any part of the instruction, KVM can't resolve * the issue by unprotecting the gfn, as zapping the shadow page will * result in the instruction taking a !PRESENT page fault and thus put * the vCPU into an infinite loop of page faults. E.g. KVM will create * a SPTE and write-protect the gfn to resolve the !PRESENT fault, and * then zap the SPTE to unprotect the gfn, and then do it all over * again. Report the error to userspace. */ return !(emulation_type & EMULTYPE_WRITE_PF_TO_SP); } static bool retry_instruction(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, gpa_t cr2_or_gpa, int emulation_type) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt); unsigned long last_retry_eip, last_retry_addr, gpa = cr2_or_gpa; last_retry_eip = vcpu->arch.last_retry_eip; last_retry_addr = vcpu->arch.last_retry_addr; /* * If the emulation is caused by #PF and it is non-page_table * writing instruction, it means the VM-EXIT is caused by shadow * page protected, we can zap the shadow page and retry this * instruction directly. * * Note: if the guest uses a non-page-table modifying instruction * on the PDE that points to the instruction, then we will unmap * the instruction and go to an infinite loop. So, we cache the * last retried eip and the last fault address, if we meet the eip * and the address again, we can break out of the potential infinite * loop. */ vcpu->arch.last_retry_eip = vcpu->arch.last_retry_addr = 0; if (!(emulation_type & EMULTYPE_ALLOW_RETRY_PF)) return false; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(is_guest_mode(vcpu)) || WARN_ON_ONCE(!(emulation_type & EMULTYPE_PF))) return false; if (x86_page_table_writing_insn(ctxt)) return false; if (ctxt->eip == last_retry_eip && last_retry_addr == cr2_or_gpa) return false; vcpu->arch.last_retry_eip = ctxt->eip; vcpu->arch.last_retry_addr = cr2_or_gpa; if (!vcpu->arch.mmu->root_role.direct) gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu, cr2_or_gpa, NULL); kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(gpa)); return true; } static int complete_emulated_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); static int complete_emulated_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); static int kvm_vcpu_check_hw_bp(unsigned long addr, u32 type, u32 dr7, unsigned long *db) { u32 dr6 = 0; int i; u32 enable, rwlen; enable = dr7; rwlen = dr7 >> 16; for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, enable >>= 2, rwlen >>= 4) if ((enable & 3) && (rwlen & 15) == type && db[i] == addr) dr6 |= (1 << i); return dr6; } static int kvm_vcpu_do_singlestep(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm_run *kvm_run = vcpu->run; if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP) { kvm_run->debug.arch.dr6 = DR6_BS | DR6_ACTIVE_LOW; kvm_run->debug.arch.pc = kvm_get_linear_rip(vcpu); kvm_run->debug.arch.exception = DB_VECTOR; kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG; return 0; } kvm_queue_exception_p(vcpu, DB_VECTOR, DR6_BS); return 1; } int kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { unsigned long rflags = kvm_x86_call(get_rflags)(vcpu); int r; r = kvm_x86_call(skip_emulated_instruction)(vcpu); if (unlikely(!r)) return 0; kvm_pmu_trigger_event(vcpu, kvm_pmu_eventsel.INSTRUCTIONS_RETIRED); /* * rflags is the old, "raw" value of the flags. The new value has * not been saved yet. * * This is correct even for TF set by the guest, because "the * processor will not generate this exception after the instruction * that sets the TF flag". */ if (unlikely(rflags & X86_EFLAGS_TF)) r = kvm_vcpu_do_singlestep(vcpu); return r; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_skip_emulated_instruction); static bool kvm_is_code_breakpoint_inhibited(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (kvm_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_RF) return true; /* * Intel compatible CPUs inhibit code #DBs when MOV/POP SS blocking is * active, but AMD compatible CPUs do not. */ if (!guest_cpuid_is_intel_compatible(vcpu)) return false; return kvm_x86_call(get_interrupt_shadow)(vcpu) & KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS; } static bool kvm_vcpu_check_code_breakpoint(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emulation_type, int *r) { WARN_ON_ONCE(emulation_type & EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE); /* * Do not check for code breakpoints if hardware has already done the * checks, as inferred from the emulation type. On NO_DECODE and SKIP, * the instruction has passed all exception checks, and all intercepted * exceptions that trigger emulation have lower priority than code * breakpoints, i.e. the fact that the intercepted exception occurred * means any code breakpoints have already been serviced. * * Note, KVM needs to check for code #DBs on EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD_FORCED as * hardware has checked the RIP of the magic prefix, but not the RIP of * the instruction being emulated. The intent of forced emulation is * to behave as if KVM intercepted the instruction without an exception * and without a prefix. */ if (emulation_type & (EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE | EMULTYPE_SKIP | EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD | EMULTYPE_VMWARE_GP | EMULTYPE_PF)) return false; if (unlikely(vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP) && (vcpu->arch.guest_debug_dr7 & DR7_BP_EN_MASK)) { struct kvm_run *kvm_run = vcpu->run; unsigned long eip = kvm_get_linear_rip(vcpu); u32 dr6 = kvm_vcpu_check_hw_bp(eip, 0, vcpu->arch.guest_debug_dr7, vcpu->arch.eff_db); if (dr6 != 0) { kvm_run->debug.arch.dr6 = dr6 | DR6_ACTIVE_LOW; kvm_run->debug.arch.pc = eip; kvm_run->debug.arch.exception = DB_VECTOR; kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG; *r = 0; return true; } } if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.dr7 & DR7_BP_EN_MASK) && !kvm_is_code_breakpoint_inhibited(vcpu)) { unsigned long eip = kvm_get_linear_rip(vcpu); u32 dr6 = kvm_vcpu_check_hw_bp(eip, 0, vcpu->arch.dr7, vcpu->arch.db); if (dr6 != 0) { kvm_queue_exception_p(vcpu, DB_VECTOR, dr6); *r = 1; return true; } } return false; } static bool is_vmware_backdoor_opcode(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { switch (ctxt->opcode_len) { case 1: switch (ctxt->b) { case 0xe4: /* IN */ case 0xe5: case 0xec: case 0xed: case 0xe6: /* OUT */ case 0xe7: case 0xee: case 0xef: case 0x6c: /* INS */ case 0x6d: case 0x6e: /* OUTS */ case 0x6f: return true; } break; case 2: switch (ctxt->b) { case 0x33: /* RDPMC */ return true; } break; } return false; } /* * Decode an instruction for emulation. The caller is responsible for handling * code breakpoints. Note, manually detecting code breakpoints is unnecessary * (and wrong) when emulating on an intercepted fault-like exception[*], as * code breakpoints have higher priority and thus have already been done by * hardware. * * [*] Except #MC, which is higher priority, but KVM should never emulate in * response to a machine check. */ int x86_decode_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emulation_type, void *insn, int insn_len) { struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt = vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt; int r; init_emulate_ctxt(vcpu); r = x86_decode_insn(ctxt, insn, insn_len, emulation_type); trace_kvm_emulate_insn_start(vcpu); ++vcpu->stat.insn_emulation; return r; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_decode_emulated_instruction); int x86_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t cr2_or_gpa, int emulation_type, void *insn, int insn_len) { int r; struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt = vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt; bool writeback = true; r = kvm_check_emulate_insn(vcpu, emulation_type, insn, insn_len); if (r != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) { if (r == X86EMUL_RETRY_INSTR || r == X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT) return 1; WARN_ON_ONCE(r != X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE); return handle_emulation_failure(vcpu, emulation_type); } vcpu->arch.l1tf_flush_l1d = true; if (!(emulation_type & EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE)) { kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu); /* * Return immediately if RIP hits a code breakpoint, such #DBs * are fault-like and are higher priority than any faults on * the code fetch itself. */ if (kvm_vcpu_check_code_breakpoint(vcpu, emulation_type, &r)) return r; r = x86_decode_emulated_instruction(vcpu, emulation_type, insn, insn_len); if (r != EMULATION_OK) { if ((emulation_type & EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD) || (emulation_type & EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD_FORCED)) { kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); return 1; } if (reexecute_instruction(vcpu, cr2_or_gpa, emulation_type)) return 1; if (ctxt->have_exception && !(emulation_type & EMULTYPE_SKIP)) { /* * #UD should result in just EMULATION_FAILED, and trap-like * exception should not be encountered during decode. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(ctxt->exception.vector == UD_VECTOR || exception_type(ctxt->exception.vector) == EXCPT_TRAP); inject_emulated_exception(vcpu); return 1; } return handle_emulation_failure(vcpu, emulation_type); } } if ((emulation_type & EMULTYPE_VMWARE_GP) && !is_vmware_backdoor_opcode(ctxt)) { kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, 0); return 1; } /* * EMULTYPE_SKIP without EMULTYPE_COMPLETE_USER_EXIT is intended for * use *only* by vendor callbacks for kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(). * The caller is responsible for updating interruptibility state and * injecting single-step #DBs. */ if (emulation_type & EMULTYPE_SKIP) { if (ctxt->mode != X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64) ctxt->eip = (u32)ctxt->_eip; else ctxt->eip = ctxt->_eip; if (emulation_type & EMULTYPE_COMPLETE_USER_EXIT) { r = 1; goto writeback; } kvm_rip_write(vcpu, ctxt->eip); if (ctxt->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_RF) kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, ctxt->eflags & ~X86_EFLAGS_RF); return 1; } if (retry_instruction(ctxt, cr2_or_gpa, emulation_type)) return 1; /* this is needed for vmware backdoor interface to work since it changes registers values during IO operation */ if (vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_from_vcpu) { vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_from_vcpu = false; emulator_invalidate_register_cache(ctxt); } restart: if (emulation_type & EMULTYPE_PF) { /* Save the faulting GPA (cr2) in the address field */ ctxt->exception.address = cr2_or_gpa; /* With shadow page tables, cr2 contains a GVA or nGPA. */ if (vcpu->arch.mmu->root_role.direct) { ctxt->gpa_available = true; ctxt->gpa_val = cr2_or_gpa; } } else { /* Sanitize the address out of an abundance of paranoia. */ ctxt->exception.address = 0; } r = x86_emulate_insn(ctxt); if (r == EMULATION_INTERCEPTED) return 1; if (r == EMULATION_FAILED) { if (reexecute_instruction(vcpu, cr2_or_gpa, emulation_type)) return 1; return handle_emulation_failure(vcpu, emulation_type); } if (ctxt->have_exception) { WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->mmio_needed && !vcpu->mmio_is_write); vcpu->mmio_needed = false; r = 1; inject_emulated_exception(vcpu); } else if (vcpu->arch.pio.count) { if (!vcpu->arch.pio.in) { /* FIXME: return into emulator if single-stepping. */ vcpu->arch.pio.count = 0; } else { writeback = false; vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = complete_emulated_pio; } r = 0; } else if (vcpu->mmio_needed) { ++vcpu->stat.mmio_exits; if (!vcpu->mmio_is_write) writeback = false; r = 0; vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = complete_emulated_mmio; } else if (vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io) { writeback = false; r = 0; } else if (r == EMULATION_RESTART) goto restart; else r = 1; writeback: if (writeback) { unsigned long rflags = kvm_x86_call(get_rflags)(vcpu); toggle_interruptibility(vcpu, ctxt->interruptibility); vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu = false; /* * Note, EXCPT_DB is assumed to be fault-like as the emulator * only supports code breakpoints and general detect #DB, both * of which are fault-like. */ if (!ctxt->have_exception || exception_type(ctxt->exception.vector) == EXCPT_TRAP) { kvm_pmu_trigger_event(vcpu, kvm_pmu_eventsel.INSTRUCTIONS_RETIRED); if (ctxt->is_branch) kvm_pmu_trigger_event(vcpu, kvm_pmu_eventsel.BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS_RETIRED); kvm_rip_write(vcpu, ctxt->eip); if (r && (ctxt->tf || (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP))) r = kvm_vcpu_do_singlestep(vcpu); kvm_x86_call(update_emulated_instruction)(vcpu); __kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, ctxt->eflags); } /* * For STI, interrupts are shadowed; so KVM_REQ_EVENT will * do nothing, and it will be requested again as soon as * the shadow expires. But we still need to check here, * because POPF has no interrupt shadow. */ if (unlikely((ctxt->eflags & ~rflags) & X86_EFLAGS_IF)) kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); } else vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu = true; return r; } int kvm_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emulation_type) { return x86_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0, emulation_type, NULL, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_instruction); int kvm_emulate_instruction_from_buffer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void *insn, int insn_len) { return x86_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0, 0, insn, insn_len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_instruction_from_buffer); static int complete_fast_pio_out_port_0x7e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { vcpu->arch.pio.count = 0; return 1; } static int complete_fast_pio_out(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { vcpu->arch.pio.count = 0; if (unlikely(!kvm_is_linear_rip(vcpu, vcpu->arch.pio.linear_rip))) return 1; return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); } static int kvm_fast_pio_out(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int size, unsigned short port) { unsigned long val = kvm_rax_read(vcpu); int ret = emulator_pio_out(vcpu, size, port, &val, 1); if (ret) return ret; /* * Workaround userspace that relies on old KVM behavior of %rip being * incremented prior to exiting to userspace to handle "OUT 0x7e". */ if (port == 0x7e && kvm_check_has_quirk(vcpu->kvm, KVM_X86_QUIRK_OUT_7E_INC_RIP)) { vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = complete_fast_pio_out_port_0x7e; kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); } else { vcpu->arch.pio.linear_rip = kvm_get_linear_rip(vcpu); vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = complete_fast_pio_out; } return 0; } static int complete_fast_pio_in(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { unsigned long val; /* We should only ever be called with arch.pio.count equal to 1 */ BUG_ON(vcpu->arch.pio.count != 1); if (unlikely(!kvm_is_linear_rip(vcpu, vcpu->arch.pio.linear_rip))) { vcpu->arch.pio.count = 0; return 1; } /* For size less than 4 we merge, else we zero extend */ val = (vcpu->arch.pio.size < 4) ? kvm_rax_read(vcpu) : 0; complete_emulator_pio_in(vcpu, &val); kvm_rax_write(vcpu, val); return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); } static int kvm_fast_pio_in(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int size, unsigned short port) { unsigned long val; int ret; /* For size less than 4 we merge, else we zero extend */ val = (size < 4) ? kvm_rax_read(vcpu) : 0; ret = emulator_pio_in(vcpu, size, port, &val, 1); if (ret) { kvm_rax_write(vcpu, val); return ret; } vcpu->arch.pio.linear_rip = kvm_get_linear_rip(vcpu); vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = complete_fast_pio_in; return 0; } int kvm_fast_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int size, unsigned short port, int in) { int ret; if (in) ret = kvm_fast_pio_in(vcpu, size, port); else ret = kvm_fast_pio_out(vcpu, size, port); return ret && kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_fast_pio); static int kvmclock_cpu_down_prep(unsigned int cpu) { __this_cpu_write(cpu_tsc_khz, 0); return 0; } static void tsc_khz_changed(void *data) { struct cpufreq_freqs *freq = data; unsigned long khz; WARN_ON_ONCE(boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC)); if (data) khz = freq->new; else khz = cpufreq_quick_get(raw_smp_processor_id()); if (!khz) khz = tsc_khz; __this_cpu_write(cpu_tsc_khz, khz); } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 static void kvm_hyperv_tsc_notifier(void) { struct kvm *kvm; int cpu; mutex_lock(&kvm_lock); list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) kvm_make_mclock_inprogress_request(kvm); /* no guest entries from this point */ hyperv_stop_tsc_emulation(); /* TSC frequency always matches when on Hyper-V */ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC)) { for_each_present_cpu(cpu) per_cpu(cpu_tsc_khz, cpu) = tsc_khz; } kvm_caps.max_guest_tsc_khz = tsc_khz; list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) { __kvm_start_pvclock_update(kvm); pvclock_update_vm_gtod_copy(kvm); kvm_end_pvclock_update(kvm); } mutex_unlock(&kvm_lock); } #endif static void __kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier(struct cpufreq_freqs *freq, int cpu) { struct kvm *kvm; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; int send_ipi = 0; unsigned long i; /* * We allow guests to temporarily run on slowing clocks, * provided we notify them after, or to run on accelerating * clocks, provided we notify them before. Thus time never * goes backwards. * * However, we have a problem. We can't atomically update * the frequency of a given CPU from this function; it is * merely a notifier, which can be called from any CPU. * Changing the TSC frequency at arbitrary points in time * requires a recomputation of local variables related to * the TSC for each VCPU. We must flag these local variables * to be updated and be sure the update takes place with the * new frequency before any guests proceed. * * Unfortunately, the combination of hotplug CPU and frequency * change creates an intractable locking scenario; the order * of when these callouts happen is undefined with respect to * CPU hotplug, and they can race with each other. As such, * merely setting per_cpu(cpu_tsc_khz) = X during a hotadd is * undefined; you can actually have a CPU frequency change take * place in between the computation of X and the setting of the * variable. To protect against this problem, all updates of * the per_cpu tsc_khz variable are done in an interrupt * protected IPI, and all callers wishing to update the value * must wait for a synchronous IPI to complete (which is trivial * if the caller is on the CPU already). This establishes the * necessary total order on variable updates. * * Note that because a guest time update may take place * anytime after the setting of the VCPU's request bit, the * correct TSC value must be set before the request. However, * to ensure the update actually makes it to any guest which * starts running in hardware virtualization between the set * and the acquisition of the spinlock, we must also ping the * CPU after setting the request bit. * */ smp_call_function_single(cpu, tsc_khz_changed, freq, 1); mutex_lock(&kvm_lock); list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) { kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { if (vcpu->cpu != cpu) continue; kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu); if (vcpu->cpu != raw_smp_processor_id()) send_ipi = 1; } } mutex_unlock(&kvm_lock); if (freq->old < freq->new && send_ipi) { /* * We upscale the frequency. Must make the guest * doesn't see old kvmclock values while running with * the new frequency, otherwise we risk the guest sees * time go backwards. * * In case we update the frequency for another cpu * (which might be in guest context) send an interrupt * to kick the cpu out of guest context. Next time * guest context is entered kvmclock will be updated, * so the guest will not see stale values. */ smp_call_function_single(cpu, tsc_khz_changed, freq, 1); } } static int kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, void *data) { struct cpufreq_freqs *freq = data; int cpu; if (val == CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE && freq->old > freq->new) return 0; if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && freq->old < freq->new) return 0; for_each_cpu(cpu, freq->policy->cpus) __kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier(freq, cpu); return 0; } static struct notifier_block kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier_block = { .notifier_call = kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier }; static int kvmclock_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu) { tsc_khz_changed(NULL); return 0; } static void kvm_timer_init(void) { if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC)) { max_tsc_khz = tsc_khz; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ)) { struct cpufreq_policy *policy; int cpu; cpu = get_cpu(); policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu); if (policy) { if (policy->cpuinfo.max_freq) max_tsc_khz = policy->cpuinfo.max_freq; cpufreq_cpu_put(policy); } put_cpu(); } cpufreq_register_notifier(&kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier_block, CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER); cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_X86_KVM_CLK_ONLINE, "x86/kvm/clk:online", kvmclock_cpu_online, kvmclock_cpu_down_prep); } } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 static void pvclock_gtod_update_fn(struct work_struct *work) { struct kvm *kvm; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; unsigned long i; mutex_lock(&kvm_lock); list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu); atomic_set(&kvm_guest_has_master_clock, 0); mutex_unlock(&kvm_lock); } static DECLARE_WORK(pvclock_gtod_work, pvclock_gtod_update_fn); /* * Indirection to move queue_work() out of the tk_core.seq write held * region to prevent possible deadlocks against time accessors which * are invoked with work related locks held. */ static void pvclock_irq_work_fn(struct irq_work *w) { queue_work(system_long_wq, &pvclock_gtod_work); } static DEFINE_IRQ_WORK(pvclock_irq_work, pvclock_irq_work_fn); /* * Notification about pvclock gtod data update. */ static int pvclock_gtod_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long unused, void *priv) { struct pvclock_gtod_data *gtod = &pvclock_gtod_data; struct timekeeper *tk = priv; update_pvclock_gtod(tk); /* * Disable master clock if host does not trust, or does not use, * TSC based clocksource. Delegate queue_work() to irq_work as * this is invoked with tk_core.seq write held. */ if (!gtod_is_based_on_tsc(gtod->clock.vclock_mode) && atomic_read(&kvm_guest_has_master_clock) != 0) irq_work_queue(&pvclock_irq_work); return 0; } static struct notifier_block pvclock_gtod_notifier = { .notifier_call = pvclock_gtod_notify, }; #endif static inline void kvm_ops_update(struct kvm_x86_init_ops *ops) { memcpy(&kvm_x86_ops, ops->runtime_ops, sizeof(kvm_x86_ops)); #define __KVM_X86_OP(func) \ static_call_update(kvm_x86_##func, kvm_x86_ops.func); #define KVM_X86_OP(func) \ WARN_ON(!kvm_x86_ops.func); __KVM_X86_OP(func) #define KVM_X86_OP_OPTIONAL __KVM_X86_OP #define KVM_X86_OP_OPTIONAL_RET0(func) \ static_call_update(kvm_x86_##func, (void *)kvm_x86_ops.func ? : \ (void *)__static_call_return0); #include <asm/kvm-x86-ops.h> #undef __KVM_X86_OP kvm_pmu_ops_update(ops->pmu_ops); } static int kvm_x86_check_processor_compatibility(void) { int cpu = smp_processor_id(); struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu); /* * Compatibility checks are done when loading KVM and when enabling * hardware, e.g. during CPU hotplug, to ensure all online CPUs are * compatible, i.e. KVM should never perform a compatibility check on * an offline CPU. */ WARN_ON(!cpu_online(cpu)); if (__cr4_reserved_bits(cpu_has, c) != __cr4_reserved_bits(cpu_has, &boot_cpu_data)) return -EIO; return kvm_x86_call(check_processor_compatibility)(); } static void kvm_x86_check_cpu_compat(void *ret) { *(int *)ret = kvm_x86_check_processor_compatibility(); } int kvm_x86_vendor_init(struct kvm_x86_init_ops *ops) { u64 host_pat; int r, cpu; guard(mutex)(&vendor_module_lock); if (kvm_x86_ops.hardware_enable) { pr_err("already loaded vendor module '%s'\n", kvm_x86_ops.name); return -EEXIST; } /* * KVM explicitly assumes that the guest has an FPU and * FXSAVE/FXRSTOR. For example, the KVM_GET_FPU explicitly casts the * vCPU's FPU state as a fxregs_state struct. */ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU) || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR)) { pr_err("inadequate fpu\n"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT) && !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC)) { pr_err("RT requires X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC\n"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } /* * KVM assumes that PAT entry '0' encodes WB memtype and simply zeroes * the PAT bits in SPTEs. Bail if PAT[0] is programmed to something * other than WB. Note, EPT doesn't utilize the PAT, but don't bother * with an exception. PAT[0] is set to WB on RESET and also by the * kernel, i.e. failure indicates a kernel bug or broken firmware. */ if (rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, &host_pat) || (host_pat & GENMASK(2, 0)) != 6) { pr_err("host PAT[0] is not WB\n"); return -EIO; } memset(&kvm_caps, 0, sizeof(kvm_caps)); x86_emulator_cache = kvm_alloc_emulator_cache(); if (!x86_emulator_cache) { pr_err("failed to allocate cache for x86 emulator\n"); return -ENOMEM; } user_return_msrs = alloc_percpu(struct kvm_user_return_msrs); if (!user_return_msrs) { pr_err("failed to allocate percpu kvm_user_return_msrs\n"); r = -ENOMEM; goto out_free_x86_emulator_cache; } kvm_nr_uret_msrs = 0; r = kvm_mmu_vendor_module_init(); if (r) goto out_free_percpu; kvm_caps.supported_vm_types = BIT(KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM); kvm_caps.supported_mce_cap = MCG_CTL_P | MCG_SER_P; if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) { kvm_host.xcr0 = xgetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK); kvm_caps.supported_xcr0 = kvm_host.xcr0 & KVM_SUPPORTED_XCR0; } rdmsrl_safe(MSR_EFER, &kvm_host.efer); if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES)) rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_XSS, kvm_host.xss); kvm_init_pmu_capability(ops->pmu_ops); if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_CAPABILITIES)) rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES, kvm_host.arch_capabilities); r = ops->hardware_setup(); if (r != 0) goto out_mmu_exit; kvm_ops_update(ops); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { smp_call_function_single(cpu, kvm_x86_check_cpu_compat, &r, 1); if (r < 0) goto out_unwind_ops; } /* * Point of no return! DO NOT add error paths below this point unless * absolutely necessary, as most operations from this point forward * require unwinding. */ kvm_timer_init(); if (pi_inject_timer == -1) pi_inject_timer = housekeeping_enabled(HK_TYPE_TIMER); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 pvclock_gtod_register_notifier(&pvclock_gtod_notifier); if (hypervisor_is_type(X86_HYPER_MS_HYPERV)) set_hv_tscchange_cb(kvm_hyperv_tsc_notifier); #endif kvm_register_perf_callbacks(ops->handle_intel_pt_intr); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM) && tdp_mmu_enabled) kvm_caps.supported_vm_types |= BIT(KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM); if (!kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES)) kvm_caps.supported_xss = 0; #define __kvm_cpu_cap_has(UNUSED_, f) kvm_cpu_cap_has(f) cr4_reserved_bits = __cr4_reserved_bits(__kvm_cpu_cap_has, UNUSED_); #undef __kvm_cpu_cap_has if (kvm_caps.has_tsc_control) { /* * Make sure the user can only configure tsc_khz values that * fit into a signed integer. * A min value is not calculated because it will always * be 1 on all machines. */ u64 max = min(0x7fffffffULL, __scale_tsc(kvm_caps.max_tsc_scaling_ratio, tsc_khz)); kvm_caps.max_guest_tsc_khz = max; } kvm_caps.default_tsc_scaling_ratio = 1ULL << kvm_caps.tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits; kvm_init_msr_lists(); return 0; out_unwind_ops: kvm_x86_ops.hardware_enable = NULL; kvm_x86_call(hardware_unsetup)(); out_mmu_exit: kvm_mmu_vendor_module_exit(); out_free_percpu: free_percpu(user_return_msrs); out_free_x86_emulator_cache: kmem_cache_destroy(x86_emulator_cache); return r; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_x86_vendor_init); void kvm_x86_vendor_exit(void) { kvm_unregister_perf_callbacks(); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 if (hypervisor_is_type(X86_HYPER_MS_HYPERV)) clear_hv_tscchange_cb(); #endif kvm_lapic_exit(); if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC)) { cpufreq_unregister_notifier(&kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier_block, CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER); cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_X86_KVM_CLK_ONLINE); } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 pvclock_gtod_unregister_notifier(&pvclock_gtod_notifier); irq_work_sync(&pvclock_irq_work); cancel_work_sync(&pvclock_gtod_work); #endif kvm_x86_call(hardware_unsetup)(); kvm_mmu_vendor_module_exit(); free_percpu(user_return_msrs); kmem_cache_destroy(x86_emulator_cache); #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_XEN static_key_deferred_flush(&kvm_xen_enabled); WARN_ON(static_branch_unlikely(&kvm_xen_enabled.key)); #endif mutex_lock(&vendor_module_lock); kvm_x86_ops.hardware_enable = NULL; mutex_unlock(&vendor_module_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_x86_vendor_exit); static int __kvm_emulate_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int state, int reason) { /* * The vCPU has halted, e.g. executed HLT. Update the run state if the * local APIC is in-kernel, the run loop will detect the non-runnable * state and halt the vCPU. Exit to userspace if the local APIC is * managed by userspace, in which case userspace is responsible for * handling wake events. */ ++vcpu->stat.halt_exits; if (lapic_in_kernel(vcpu)) { vcpu->arch.mp_state = state; return 1; } else { vcpu->run->exit_reason = reason; return 0; } } int kvm_emulate_halt_noskip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return __kvm_emulate_halt(vcpu, KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED, KVM_EXIT_HLT); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_halt_noskip); int kvm_emulate_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { int ret = kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); /* * TODO: we might be squashing a GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP-triggered * KVM_EXIT_DEBUG here. */ return kvm_emulate_halt_noskip(vcpu) && ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_halt); int kvm_emulate_ap_reset_hold(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { int ret = kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); return __kvm_emulate_halt(vcpu, KVM_MP_STATE_AP_RESET_HOLD, KVM_EXIT_AP_RESET_HOLD) && ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_ap_reset_hold); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 static int kvm_pv_clock_pairing(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t paddr, unsigned long clock_type) { struct kvm_clock_pairing clock_pairing; struct timespec64 ts; u64 cycle; int ret; if (clock_type != KVM_CLOCK_PAIRING_WALLCLOCK) return -KVM_EOPNOTSUPP; /* * When tsc is in permanent catchup mode guests won't be able to use * pvclock_read_retry loop to get consistent view of pvclock */ if (vcpu->arch.tsc_always_catchup) return -KVM_EOPNOTSUPP; if (!kvm_get_walltime_and_clockread(&ts, &cycle)) return -KVM_EOPNOTSUPP; clock_pairing.sec = ts.tv_sec; clock_pairing.nsec = ts.tv_nsec; clock_pairing.tsc = kvm_read_l1_tsc(vcpu, cycle); clock_pairing.flags = 0; memset(&clock_pairing.pad, 0, sizeof(clock_pairing.pad)); ret = 0; if (kvm_write_guest(vcpu->kvm, paddr, &clock_pairing, sizeof(struct kvm_clock_pairing))) ret = -KVM_EFAULT; return ret; } #endif /* * kvm_pv_kick_cpu_op: Kick a vcpu. * * @apicid - apicid of vcpu to be kicked. */ static void kvm_pv_kick_cpu_op(struct kvm *kvm, int apicid) { /* * All other fields are unused for APIC_DM_REMRD, but may be consumed by * common code, e.g. for tracing. Defer initialization to the compiler. */ struct kvm_lapic_irq lapic_irq = { .delivery_mode = APIC_DM_REMRD, .dest_mode = APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL, .shorthand = APIC_DEST_NOSHORT, .dest_id = apicid, }; kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(kvm, NULL, &lapic_irq, NULL); } bool kvm_apicv_activated(struct kvm *kvm) { return (READ_ONCE(kvm->arch.apicv_inhibit_reasons) == 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apicv_activated); bool kvm_vcpu_apicv_activated(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { ulong vm_reasons = READ_ONCE(vcpu->kvm->arch.apicv_inhibit_reasons); ulong vcpu_reasons = kvm_x86_call(vcpu_get_apicv_inhibit_reasons)(vcpu); return (vm_reasons | vcpu_reasons) == 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_apicv_activated); static void set_or_clear_apicv_inhibit(unsigned long *inhibits, enum kvm_apicv_inhibit reason, bool set) { const struct trace_print_flags apicv_inhibits[] = { APICV_INHIBIT_REASONS }; BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(apicv_inhibits) != NR_APICV_INHIBIT_REASONS); if (set) __set_bit(reason, inhibits); else __clear_bit(reason, inhibits); trace_kvm_apicv_inhibit_changed(reason, set, *inhibits); } static void kvm_apicv_init(struct kvm *kvm) { enum kvm_apicv_inhibit reason = enable_apicv ? APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_ABSENT : APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_DISABLED; set_or_clear_apicv_inhibit(&kvm->arch.apicv_inhibit_reasons, reason, true); init_rwsem(&kvm->arch.apicv_update_lock); } static void kvm_sched_yield(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long dest_id) { struct kvm_vcpu *target = NULL; struct kvm_apic_map *map; vcpu->stat.directed_yield_attempted++; if (single_task_running()) goto no_yield; rcu_read_lock(); map = rcu_dereference(vcpu->kvm->arch.apic_map); if (likely(map) && dest_id <= map->max_apic_id && map->phys_map[dest_id]) target = map->phys_map[dest_id]->vcpu; rcu_read_unlock(); if (!target || !READ_ONCE(target->ready)) goto no_yield; /* Ignore requests to yield to self */ if (vcpu == target) goto no_yield; if (kvm_vcpu_yield_to(target) <= 0) goto no_yield; vcpu->stat.directed_yield_successful++; no_yield: return; } static int complete_hypercall_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u64 ret = vcpu->run->hypercall.ret; if (!is_64_bit_mode(vcpu)) ret = (u32)ret; kvm_rax_write(vcpu, ret); ++vcpu->stat.hypercalls; return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); } unsigned long __kvm_emulate_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long nr, unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1, unsigned long a2, unsigned long a3, int op_64_bit, int cpl) { unsigned long ret; trace_kvm_hypercall(nr, a0, a1, a2, a3); if (!op_64_bit) { nr &= 0xFFFFFFFF; a0 &= 0xFFFFFFFF; a1 &= 0xFFFFFFFF; a2 &= 0xFFFFFFFF; a3 &= 0xFFFFFFFF; } if (cpl) { ret = -KVM_EPERM; goto out; } ret = -KVM_ENOSYS; switch (nr) { case KVM_HC_VAPIC_POLL_IRQ: ret = 0; break; case KVM_HC_KICK_CPU: if (!guest_pv_has(vcpu, KVM_FEATURE_PV_UNHALT)) break; kvm_pv_kick_cpu_op(vcpu->kvm, a1); kvm_sched_yield(vcpu, a1); ret = 0; break; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 case KVM_HC_CLOCK_PAIRING: ret = kvm_pv_clock_pairing(vcpu, a0, a1); break; #endif case KVM_HC_SEND_IPI: if (!guest_pv_has(vcpu, KVM_FEATURE_PV_SEND_IPI)) break; ret = kvm_pv_send_ipi(vcpu->kvm, a0, a1, a2, a3, op_64_bit); break; case KVM_HC_SCHED_YIELD: if (!guest_pv_has(vcpu, KVM_FEATURE_PV_SCHED_YIELD)) break; kvm_sched_yield(vcpu, a0); ret = 0; break; case KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE: { u64 gpa = a0, npages = a1, attrs = a2; ret = -KVM_ENOSYS; if (!(vcpu->kvm->arch.hypercall_exit_enabled & (1 << KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE))) break; if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(gpa) || !npages || gpa_to_gfn(gpa) + npages <= gpa_to_gfn(gpa)) { ret = -KVM_EINVAL; break; } vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL; vcpu->run->hypercall.nr = KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE; vcpu->run->hypercall.args[0] = gpa; vcpu->run->hypercall.args[1] = npages; vcpu->run->hypercall.args[2] = attrs; vcpu->run->hypercall.flags = 0; if (op_64_bit) vcpu->run->hypercall.flags |= KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL_LONG_MODE; WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->run->hypercall.flags & KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL_MBZ); vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = complete_hypercall_exit; /* stat is incremented on completion. */ return 0; } default: ret = -KVM_ENOSYS; break; } out: ++vcpu->stat.hypercalls; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kvm_emulate_hypercall); int kvm_emulate_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { unsigned long nr, a0, a1, a2, a3, ret; int op_64_bit; int cpl; if (kvm_xen_hypercall_enabled(vcpu->kvm)) return kvm_xen_hypercall(vcpu); if (kvm_hv_hypercall_enabled(vcpu)) return kvm_hv_hypercall(vcpu); nr = kvm_rax_read(vcpu); a0 = kvm_rbx_read(vcpu); a1 = kvm_rcx_read(vcpu); a2 = kvm_rdx_read(vcpu); a3 = kvm_rsi_read(vcpu); op_64_bit = is_64_bit_hypercall(vcpu); cpl = kvm_x86_call(get_cpl)(vcpu); ret = __kvm_emulate_hypercall(vcpu, nr, a0, a1, a2, a3, op_64_bit, cpl); if (nr == KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE && !ret) /* MAP_GPA tosses the request to the user space. */ return 0; if (!op_64_bit) ret = (u32)ret; kvm_rax_write(vcpu, ret); return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_hypercall); static int emulator_fix_hypercall(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt); char instruction[3]; unsigned long rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu); /* * If the quirk is disabled, synthesize a #UD and let the guest pick up * the pieces. */ if (!kvm_check_has_quirk(vcpu->kvm, KVM_X86_QUIRK_FIX_HYPERCALL_INSN)) { ctxt->exception.error_code_valid = false; ctxt->exception.vector = UD_VECTOR; ctxt->have_exception = true; return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT; } kvm_x86_call(patch_hypercall)(vcpu, instruction); return emulator_write_emulated(ctxt, rip, instruction, 3, &ctxt->exception); } static int dm_request_for_irq_injection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return vcpu->run->request_interrupt_window && likely(!pic_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)); } /* Called within kvm->srcu read side. */ static void post_kvm_run_save(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm_run *kvm_run = vcpu->run; kvm_run->if_flag = kvm_x86_call(get_if_flag)(vcpu); kvm_run->cr8 = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu); kvm_run->apic_base = kvm_get_apic_base(vcpu); kvm_run->ready_for_interrupt_injection = pic_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) || kvm_vcpu_ready_for_interrupt_injection(vcpu); if (is_smm(vcpu)) kvm_run->flags |= KVM_RUN_X86_SMM; if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) kvm_run->flags |= KVM_RUN_X86_GUEST_MODE; } static void update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { int max_irr, tpr; if (!kvm_x86_ops.update_cr8_intercept) return; if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu)) return; if (vcpu->arch.apic->apicv_active) return; if (!vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr) max_irr = kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(vcpu); else max_irr = -1; if (max_irr != -1) max_irr >>= 4; tpr = kvm_lapic_get_cr8(vcpu); kvm_x86_call(update_cr8_intercept)(vcpu, tpr, max_irr); } int kvm_check_nested_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (kvm_test_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu)) { kvm_x86_ops.nested_ops->triple_fault(vcpu); return 1; } return kvm_x86_ops.nested_ops->check_events(vcpu); } static void kvm_inject_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { /* * Suppress the error code if the vCPU is in Real Mode, as Real Mode * exceptions don't report error codes. The presence of an error code * is carried with the exception and only stripped when the exception * is injected as intercepted #PF VM-Exits for AMD's Paged Real Mode do * report an error code despite the CPU being in Real Mode. */ vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code &= is_protmode(vcpu); trace_kvm_inj_exception(vcpu->arch.exception.vector, vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code, vcpu->arch.exception.error_code, vcpu->arch.exception.injected); kvm_x86_call(inject_exception)(vcpu); } /* * Check for any event (interrupt or exception) that is ready to be injected, * and if there is at least one event, inject the event with the highest * priority. This handles both "pending" events, i.e. events that have never * been injected into the guest, and "injected" events, i.e. events that were * injected as part of a previous VM-Enter, but weren't successfully delivered * and need to be re-injected. * * Note, this is not guaranteed to be invoked on a guest instruction boundary, * i.e. doesn't guarantee that there's an event window in the guest. KVM must * be able to inject exceptions in the "middle" of an instruction, and so must * also be able to re-inject NMIs and IRQs in the middle of an instruction. * I.e. for exceptions and re-injected events, NOT invoking this on instruction * boundaries is necessary and correct. * * For simplicity, KVM uses a single path to inject all events (except events * that are injected directly from L1 to L2) and doesn't explicitly track * instruction boundaries for asynchronous events. However, because VM-Exits * that can occur during instruction execution typically result in KVM skipping * the instruction or injecting an exception, e.g. instruction and exception * intercepts, and because pending exceptions have higher priority than pending * interrupts, KVM still honors instruction boundaries in most scenarios. * * But, if a VM-Exit occurs during instruction execution, and KVM does NOT skip * the instruction or inject an exception, then KVM can incorrecty inject a new * asynchronous event if the event became pending after the CPU fetched the * instruction (in the guest). E.g. if a page fault (#PF, #NPF, EPT violation) * occurs and is resolved by KVM, a coincident NMI, SMI, IRQ, etc... can be * injected on the restarted instruction instead of being deferred until the * instruction completes. * * In practice, this virtualization hole is unlikely to be observed by the * guest, and even less likely to cause functional problems. To detect the * hole, the guest would have to trigger an event on a side effect of an early * phase of instruction execution, e.g. on the instruction fetch from memory. * And for it to be a functional problem, the guest would need to depend on the * ordering between that side effect, the instruction completing, _and_ the * delivery of the asynchronous event. */ static int kvm_check_and_inject_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool *req_immediate_exit) { bool can_inject; int r; /* * Process nested events first, as nested VM-Exit supersedes event * re-injection. If there's an event queued for re-injection, it will * be saved into the appropriate vmc{b,s}12 fields on nested VM-Exit. */ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) r = kvm_check_nested_events(vcpu); else r = 0; /* * Re-inject exceptions and events *especially* if immediate entry+exit * to/from L2 is needed, as any event that has already been injected * into L2 needs to complete its lifecycle before injecting a new event. * * Don't re-inject an NMI or interrupt if there is a pending exception. * This collision arises if an exception occurred while vectoring the * injected event, KVM intercepted said exception, and KVM ultimately * determined the fault belongs to the guest and queues the exception * for injection back into the guest. * * "Injected" interrupts can also collide with pending exceptions if * userspace ignores the "ready for injection" flag and blindly queues * an interrupt. In that case, prioritizing the exception is correct, * as the exception "occurred" before the exit to userspace. Trap-like * exceptions, e.g. most #DBs, have higher priority than interrupts. * And while fault-like exceptions, e.g. #GP and #PF, are the lowest * priority, they're only generated (pended) during instruction * execution, and interrupts are recognized at instruction boundaries. * Thus a pending fault-like exception means the fault occurred on the * *previous* instruction and must be serviced prior to recognizing any * new events in order to fully complete the previous instruction. */ if (vcpu->arch.exception.injected) kvm_inject_exception(vcpu); else if (kvm_is_exception_pending(vcpu)) ; /* see above */ else if (vcpu->arch.nmi_injected) kvm_x86_call(inject_nmi)(vcpu); else if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.injected) kvm_x86_call(inject_irq)(vcpu, true); /* * Exceptions that morph to VM-Exits are handled above, and pending * exceptions on top of injected exceptions that do not VM-Exit should * either morph to #DF or, sadly, override the injected exception. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->arch.exception.injected && vcpu->arch.exception.pending); /* * Bail if immediate entry+exit to/from the guest is needed to complete * nested VM-Enter or event re-injection so that a different pending * event can be serviced (or if KVM needs to exit to userspace). * * Otherwise, continue processing events even if VM-Exit occurred. The * VM-Exit will have cleared exceptions that were meant for L2, but * there may now be events that can be injected into L1. */ if (r < 0) goto out; /* * A pending exception VM-Exit should either result in nested VM-Exit * or force an immediate re-entry and exit to/from L2, and exception * VM-Exits cannot be injected (flag should _never_ be set). */ WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->arch.exception_vmexit.injected || vcpu->arch.exception_vmexit.pending); /* * New events, other than exceptions, cannot be injected if KVM needs * to re-inject a previous event. See above comments on re-injecting * for why pending exceptions get priority. */ can_inject = !kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu); if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending) { /* * Fault-class exceptions, except #DBs, set RF=1 in the RFLAGS * value pushed on the stack. Trap-like exception and all #DBs * leave RF as-is (KVM follows Intel's behavior in this regard; * AMD states that code breakpoint #DBs excplitly clear RF=0). * * Note, most versions of Intel's SDM and AMD's APM incorrectly * describe the behavior of General Detect #DBs, which are * fault-like. They do _not_ set RF, a la code breakpoints. */ if (exception_type(vcpu->arch.exception.vector) == EXCPT_FAULT) __kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, kvm_get_rflags(vcpu) | X86_EFLAGS_RF); if (vcpu->arch.exception.vector == DB_VECTOR) { kvm_deliver_exception_payload(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.exception); if (vcpu->arch.dr7 & DR7_GD) { vcpu->arch.dr7 &= ~DR7_GD; kvm_update_dr7(vcpu); } } kvm_inject_exception(vcpu); vcpu->arch.exception.pending = false; vcpu->arch.exception.injected = true; can_inject = false; } /* Don't inject interrupts if the user asked to avoid doing so */ if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_BLOCKIRQ) return 0; /* * Finally, inject interrupt events. If an event cannot be injected * due to architectural conditions (e.g. IF=0) a window-open exit * will re-request KVM_REQ_EVENT. Sometimes however an event is pending * and can architecturally be injected, but we cannot do it right now: * an interrupt could have arrived just now and we have to inject it * as a vmexit, or there could already an event in the queue, which is * indicated by can_inject. In that case we request an immediate exit * in order to make progress and get back here for another iteration. * The kvm_x86_ops hooks communicate this by returning -EBUSY. */ #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_SMM if (vcpu->arch.smi_pending) { r = can_inject ? kvm_x86_call(smi_allowed)(vcpu, true) : -EBUSY; if (r < 0) goto out; if (r) { vcpu->arch.smi_pending = false; ++vcpu->arch.smi_count; enter_smm(vcpu); can_inject = false; } else kvm_x86_call(enable_smi_window)(vcpu); } #endif if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending) { r = can_inject ? kvm_x86_call(nmi_allowed)(vcpu, true) : -EBUSY; if (r < 0) goto out; if (r) { --vcpu->arch.nmi_pending; vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = true; kvm_x86_call(inject_nmi)(vcpu); can_inject = false; WARN_ON(kvm_x86_call(nmi_allowed)(vcpu, true) < 0); } if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending) kvm_x86_call(enable_nmi_window)(vcpu); } if (kvm_cpu_has_injectable_intr(vcpu)) { r = can_inject ? kvm_x86_call(interrupt_allowed)(vcpu, true) : -EBUSY; if (r < 0) goto out; if (r) { int irq = kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(vcpu); if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(irq == -1)) { kvm_queue_interrupt(vcpu, irq, false); kvm_x86_call(inject_irq)(vcpu, false); WARN_ON(kvm_x86_call(interrupt_allowed)(vcpu, true) < 0); } } if (kvm_cpu_has_injectable_intr(vcpu)) kvm_x86_call(enable_irq_window)(vcpu); } if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && kvm_x86_ops.nested_ops->has_events && kvm_x86_ops.nested_ops->has_events(vcpu, true)) *req_immediate_exit = true; /* * KVM must never queue a new exception while injecting an event; KVM * is done emulating and should only propagate the to-be-injected event * to the VMCS/VMCB. Queueing a new exception can put the vCPU into an * infinite loop as KVM will bail from VM-Enter to inject the pending * exception and start the cycle all over. * * Exempt triple faults as they have special handling and won't put the * vCPU into an infinite loop. Triple fault can be queued when running * VMX without unrestricted guest, as that requires KVM to emulate Real * Mode events (see kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt()). */ WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->arch.exception.pending || vcpu->arch.exception_vmexit.pending); return 0; out: if (r == -EBUSY) { *req_immediate_exit = true; r = 0; } return r; } static void process_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { unsigned int limit; /* * x86 is limited to one NMI pending, but because KVM can't react to * incoming NMIs as quickly as bare metal, e.g. if the vCPU is * scheduled out, KVM needs to play nice with two queued NMIs showing * up at the same time. To handle this scenario, allow two NMIs to be * (temporarily) pending so long as NMIs are not blocked and KVM is not * waiting for a previous NMI injection to complete (which effectively * blocks NMIs). KVM will immediately inject one of the two NMIs, and * will request an NMI window to handle the second NMI. */ if (kvm_x86_call(get_nmi_mask)(vcpu) || vcpu->arch.nmi_injected) limit = 1; else limit = 2; /* * Adjust the limit to account for pending virtual NMIs, which aren't * tracked in vcpu->arch.nmi_pending. */ if (kvm_x86_call(is_vnmi_pending)(vcpu)) limit--; vcpu->arch.nmi_pending += atomic_xchg(&vcpu->arch.nmi_queued, 0); vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = min(vcpu->arch.nmi_pending, limit); if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending && (kvm_x86_call(set_vnmi_pending)(vcpu))) vcpu->arch.nmi_pending--; if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending) kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); } /* Return total number of NMIs pending injection to the VM */ int kvm_get_nr_pending_nmis(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return vcpu->arch.nmi_pending + kvm_x86_call(is_vnmi_pending)(vcpu); } void kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request_mask(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long *vcpu_bitmap) { kvm_make_vcpus_request_mask(kvm, KVM_REQ_SCAN_IOAPIC, vcpu_bitmap); } void kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request(struct kvm *kvm) { kvm_make_all_cpus_request(kvm, KVM_REQ_SCAN_IOAPIC); } void __kvm_vcpu_update_apicv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; bool activate; if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu)) return; down_read(&vcpu->kvm->arch.apicv_update_lock); preempt_disable(); /* Do not activate APICV when APIC is disabled */ activate = kvm_vcpu_apicv_activated(vcpu) && (kvm_get_apic_mode(vcpu) != LAPIC_MODE_DISABLED); if (apic->apicv_active == activate) goto out; apic->apicv_active = activate; kvm_apic_update_apicv(vcpu); kvm_x86_call(refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl)(vcpu); /* * When APICv gets disabled, we may still have injected interrupts * pending. At the same time, KVM_REQ_EVENT may not be set as APICv was * still active when the interrupt got accepted. Make sure * kvm_check_and_inject_events() is called to check for that. */ if (!apic->apicv_active) kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); out: preempt_enable(); up_read(&vcpu->kvm->arch.apicv_update_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kvm_vcpu_update_apicv); static void kvm_vcpu_update_apicv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu)) return; /* * Due to sharing page tables across vCPUs, the xAPIC memslot must be * deleted if any vCPU has xAPIC virtualization and x2APIC enabled, but * and hardware doesn't support x2APIC virtualization. E.g. some AMD * CPUs support AVIC but not x2APIC. KVM still allows enabling AVIC in * this case so that KVM can the AVIC doorbell to inject interrupts to * running vCPUs, but KVM must not create SPTEs for the APIC base as * the vCPU would incorrectly be able to access the vAPIC page via MMIO * despite being in x2APIC mode. For simplicity, inhibiting the APIC * access page is sticky. */ if (apic_x2apic_mode(vcpu->arch.apic) && kvm_x86_ops.allow_apicv_in_x2apic_without_x2apic_virtualization) kvm_inhibit_apic_access_page(vcpu); __kvm_vcpu_update_apicv(vcpu); } void __kvm_set_or_clear_apicv_inhibit(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_apicv_inhibit reason, bool set) { unsigned long old, new; lockdep_assert_held_write(&kvm->arch.apicv_update_lock); if (!(kvm_x86_ops.required_apicv_inhibits & BIT(reason))) return; old = new = kvm->arch.apicv_inhibit_reasons; set_or_clear_apicv_inhibit(&new, reason, set); if (!!old != !!new) { /* * Kick all vCPUs before setting apicv_inhibit_reasons to avoid * false positives in the sanity check WARN in svm_vcpu_run(). * This task will wait for all vCPUs to ack the kick IRQ before * updating apicv_inhibit_reasons, and all other vCPUs will * block on acquiring apicv_update_lock so that vCPUs can't * redo svm_vcpu_run() without seeing the new inhibit state. * * Note, holding apicv_update_lock and taking it in the read * side (handling the request) also prevents other vCPUs from * servicing the request with a stale apicv_inhibit_reasons. */ kvm_make_all_cpus_request(kvm, KVM_REQ_APICV_UPDATE); kvm->arch.apicv_inhibit_reasons = new; if (new) { unsigned long gfn = gpa_to_gfn(APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE); int idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); kvm_zap_gfn_range(kvm, gfn, gfn+1); srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); } } else { kvm->arch.apicv_inhibit_reasons = new; } } void kvm_set_or_clear_apicv_inhibit(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_apicv_inhibit reason, bool set) { if (!enable_apicv) return; down_write(&kvm->arch.apicv_update_lock); __kvm_set_or_clear_apicv_inhibit(kvm, reason, set); up_write(&kvm->arch.apicv_update_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_or_clear_apicv_inhibit); static void vcpu_scan_ioapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (!kvm_apic_present(vcpu)) return; bitmap_zero(vcpu->arch.ioapic_handled_vectors, 256); kvm_x86_call(sync_pir_to_irr)(vcpu); if (irqchip_split(vcpu->kvm)) kvm_scan_ioapic_routes(vcpu, vcpu->arch.ioapic_handled_vectors); else if (ioapic_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) kvm_ioapic_scan_entry(vcpu, vcpu->arch.ioapic_handled_vectors); if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) vcpu->arch.load_eoi_exitmap_pending = true; else kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_LOAD_EOI_EXITMAP, vcpu); } static void vcpu_load_eoi_exitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (!kvm_apic_hw_enabled(vcpu->arch.apic)) return; #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV if (to_hv_vcpu(vcpu)) { u64 eoi_exit_bitmap[4]; bitmap_or((ulong *)eoi_exit_bitmap, vcpu->arch.ioapic_handled_vectors, to_hv_synic(vcpu)->vec_bitmap, 256); kvm_x86_call(load_eoi_exitmap)(vcpu, eoi_exit_bitmap); return; } #endif kvm_x86_call(load_eoi_exitmap)( vcpu, (u64 *)vcpu->arch.ioapic_handled_vectors); } void kvm_arch_guest_memory_reclaimed(struct kvm *kvm) { kvm_x86_call(guest_memory_reclaimed)(kvm); } static void kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu)) return; kvm_x86_call(set_apic_access_page_addr)(vcpu); } /* * Called within kvm->srcu read side. * Returns 1 to let vcpu_run() continue the guest execution loop without * exiting to the userspace. Otherwise, the value will be returned to the * userspace. */ static int vcpu_enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { int r; bool req_int_win = dm_request_for_irq_injection(vcpu) && kvm_cpu_accept_dm_intr(vcpu); fastpath_t exit_fastpath; bool req_immediate_exit = false; if (kvm_request_pending(vcpu)) { if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_VM_DEAD, vcpu)) { r = -EIO; goto out; } if (kvm_dirty_ring_check_request(vcpu)) { r = 0; goto out; } if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES, vcpu)) { if (unlikely(!kvm_x86_ops.nested_ops->get_nested_state_pages(vcpu))) { r = 0; goto out; } } if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_MMU_FREE_OBSOLETE_ROOTS, vcpu)) kvm_mmu_free_obsolete_roots(vcpu); if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_MIGRATE_TIMER, vcpu)) __kvm_migrate_timers(vcpu); if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu)) kvm_update_masterclock(vcpu->kvm); if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_GLOBAL_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu)) kvm_gen_kvmclock_update(vcpu); if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu)) { r = kvm_guest_time_update(vcpu); if (unlikely(r)) goto out; } if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_MMU_SYNC, vcpu)) kvm_mmu_sync_roots(vcpu); if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_LOAD_MMU_PGD, vcpu)) kvm_mmu_load_pgd(vcpu); /* * Note, the order matters here, as flushing "all" TLB entries * also flushes the "current" TLB entries, i.e. servicing the * flush "all" will clear any request to flush "current". */ if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu)) kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb_all(vcpu); kvm_service_local_tlb_flush_requests(vcpu); /* * Fall back to a "full" guest flush if Hyper-V's precise * flushing fails. Note, Hyper-V's flushing is per-vCPU, but * the flushes are considered "remote" and not "local" because * the requests can be initiated from other vCPUs. */ #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_HV_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu) && kvm_hv_vcpu_flush_tlb(vcpu)) kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb_guest(vcpu); #endif if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS, vcpu)) { vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_TPR_ACCESS; r = 0; goto out; } if (kvm_test_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu)) { if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) kvm_x86_ops.nested_ops->triple_fault(vcpu); if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu)) { vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN; vcpu->mmio_needed = 0; r = 0; goto out; } } if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_APF_HALT, vcpu)) { /* Page is swapped out. Do synthetic halt */ vcpu->arch.apf.halted = true; r = 1; goto out; } if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_STEAL_UPDATE, vcpu)) record_steal_time(vcpu); if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_PMU, vcpu)) kvm_pmu_handle_event(vcpu); if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_PMI, vcpu)) kvm_pmu_deliver_pmi(vcpu); #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_SMM if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_SMI, vcpu)) process_smi(vcpu); #endif if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_NMI, vcpu)) process_nmi(vcpu); if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_IOAPIC_EOI_EXIT, vcpu)) { BUG_ON(vcpu->arch.pending_ioapic_eoi > 255); if (test_bit(vcpu->arch.pending_ioapic_eoi, vcpu->arch.ioapic_handled_vectors)) { vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_IOAPIC_EOI; vcpu->run->eoi.vector = vcpu->arch.pending_ioapic_eoi; r = 0; goto out; } } if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_SCAN_IOAPIC, vcpu)) vcpu_scan_ioapic(vcpu); if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_LOAD_EOI_EXITMAP, vcpu)) vcpu_load_eoi_exitmap(vcpu); if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD, vcpu)) kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page(vcpu); #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_HYPERV if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_HV_CRASH, vcpu)) { vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SYSTEM_EVENT; vcpu->run->system_event.type = KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_CRASH; vcpu->run->system_event.ndata = 0; r = 0; goto out; } if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_HV_RESET, vcpu)) { vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SYSTEM_EVENT; vcpu->run->system_event.type = KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_RESET; vcpu->run->system_event.ndata = 0; r = 0; goto out; } if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_HV_EXIT, vcpu)) { struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu); vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_HYPERV; vcpu->run->hyperv = hv_vcpu->exit; r = 0; goto out; } /* * KVM_REQ_HV_STIMER has to be processed after * KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, because Hyper-V SynIC timers * depend on the guest clock being up-to-date */ if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_HV_STIMER, vcpu)) kvm_hv_process_stimers(vcpu); #endif if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_APICV_UPDATE, vcpu)) kvm_vcpu_update_apicv(vcpu); if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_APF_READY, vcpu)) kvm_check_async_pf_completion(vcpu); if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_MSR_FILTER_CHANGED, vcpu)) kvm_x86_call(msr_filter_changed)(vcpu); if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_UPDATE_CPU_DIRTY_LOGGING, vcpu)) kvm_x86_call(update_cpu_dirty_logging)(vcpu); if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_UPDATE_PROTECTED_GUEST_STATE, vcpu)) { kvm_vcpu_reset(vcpu, true); if (vcpu->arch.mp_state != KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE) { r = 1; goto out; } } } if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu) || req_int_win || kvm_xen_has_interrupt(vcpu)) { ++vcpu->stat.req_event; r = kvm_apic_accept_events(vcpu); if (r < 0) { r = 0; goto out; } if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED) { r = 1; goto out; } r = kvm_check_and_inject_events(vcpu, &req_immediate_exit); if (r < 0) { r = 0; goto out; } if (req_int_win) kvm_x86_call(enable_irq_window)(vcpu); if (kvm_lapic_enabled(vcpu)) { update_cr8_intercept(vcpu); kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic(vcpu); } } r = kvm_mmu_reload(vcpu); if (unlikely(r)) { goto cancel_injection; } preempt_disable(); kvm_x86_call(prepare_switch_to_guest)(vcpu); /* * Disable IRQs before setting IN_GUEST_MODE. Posted interrupt * IPI are then delayed after guest entry, which ensures that they * result in virtual interrupt delivery. */ local_irq_disable(); /* Store vcpu->apicv_active before vcpu->mode. */ smp_store_release(&vcpu->mode, IN_GUEST_MODE); kvm_vcpu_srcu_read_unlock(vcpu); /* * 1) We should set ->mode before checking ->requests. Please see * the comment in kvm_vcpu_exiting_guest_mode(). * * 2) For APICv, we should set ->mode before checking PID.ON. This * pairs with the memory barrier implicit in pi_test_and_set_on * (see vmx_deliver_posted_interrupt). * * 3) This also orders the write to mode from any reads to the page * tables done while the VCPU is running. Please see the comment * in kvm_flush_remote_tlbs. */ smp_mb__after_srcu_read_unlock(); /* * Process pending posted interrupts to handle the case where the * notification IRQ arrived in the host, or was never sent (because the * target vCPU wasn't running). Do this regardless of the vCPU's APICv * status, KVM doesn't update assigned devices when APICv is inhibited, * i.e. they can post interrupts even if APICv is temporarily disabled. */ if (kvm_lapic_enabled(vcpu)) kvm_x86_call(sync_pir_to_irr)(vcpu); if (kvm_vcpu_exit_request(vcpu)) { vcpu->mode = OUTSIDE_GUEST_MODE; smp_wmb(); local_irq_enable(); preempt_enable(); kvm_vcpu_srcu_read_lock(vcpu); r = 1; goto cancel_injection; } if (req_immediate_exit) kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); fpregs_assert_state_consistent(); if (test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD)) switch_fpu_return(); if (vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.xfd_err) wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR, vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.xfd_err); if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs)) { set_debugreg(0, 7); set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.eff_db[0], 0); set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.eff_db[1], 1); set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.eff_db[2], 2); set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.eff_db[3], 3); } else if (unlikely(hw_breakpoint_active())) { set_debugreg(0, 7); } guest_timing_enter_irqoff(); for (;;) { /* * Assert that vCPU vs. VM APICv state is consistent. An APICv * update must kick and wait for all vCPUs before toggling the * per-VM state, and responding vCPUs must wait for the update * to complete before servicing KVM_REQ_APICV_UPDATE. */ WARN_ON_ONCE((kvm_vcpu_apicv_activated(vcpu) != kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu)) && (kvm_get_apic_mode(vcpu) != LAPIC_MODE_DISABLED)); exit_fastpath = kvm_x86_call(vcpu_run)(vcpu, req_immediate_exit); if (likely(exit_fastpath != EXIT_FASTPATH_REENTER_GUEST)) break; if (kvm_lapic_enabled(vcpu)) kvm_x86_call(sync_pir_to_irr)(vcpu); if (unlikely(kvm_vcpu_exit_request(vcpu))) { exit_fastpath = EXIT_FASTPATH_EXIT_HANDLED; break; } /* Note, VM-Exits that go down the "slow" path are accounted below. */ ++vcpu->stat.exits; } /* * Do this here before restoring debug registers on the host. And * since we do this before handling the vmexit, a DR access vmexit * can (a) read the correct value of the debug registers, (b) set * KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT again. */ if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs & KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT)) { WARN_ON(vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP); kvm_x86_call(sync_dirty_debug_regs)(vcpu); kvm_update_dr0123(vcpu); kvm_update_dr7(vcpu); } /* * If the guest has used debug registers, at least dr7 * will be disabled while returning to the host. * If we don't have active breakpoints in the host, we don't * care about the messed up debug address registers. But if * we have some of them active, restore the old state. */ if (hw_breakpoint_active()) hw_breakpoint_restore(); vcpu->arch.last_vmentry_cpu = vcpu->cpu; vcpu->arch.last_guest_tsc = kvm_read_l1_tsc(vcpu, rdtsc()); vcpu->mode = OUTSIDE_GUEST_MODE; smp_wmb(); /* * Sync xfd before calling handle_exit_irqoff() which may * rely on the fact that guest_fpu::xfd is up-to-date (e.g. * in #NM irqoff handler). */ if (vcpu->arch.xfd_no_write_intercept) fpu_sync_guest_vmexit_xfd_state(); kvm_x86_call(handle_exit_irqoff)(vcpu); if (vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.xfd_err) wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR, 0); /* * Consume any pending interrupts, including the possible source of * VM-Exit on SVM and any ticks that occur between VM-Exit and now. * An instruction is required after local_irq_enable() to fully unblock * interrupts on processors that implement an interrupt shadow, the * stat.exits increment will do nicely. */ kvm_before_interrupt(vcpu, KVM_HANDLING_IRQ); local_irq_enable(); ++vcpu->stat.exits; local_irq_disable(); kvm_after_interrupt(vcpu); /* * Wait until after servicing IRQs to account guest time so that any * ticks that occurred while running the guest are properly accounted * to the guest. Waiting until IRQs are enabled degrades the accuracy * of accounting via context tracking, but the loss of accuracy is * acceptable for all known use cases. */ guest_timing_exit_irqoff(); local_irq_enable(); preempt_enable(); kvm_vcpu_srcu_read_lock(vcpu); /* * Call this to ensure WC buffers in guest are evicted after each VM * Exit, so that the evicted WC writes can be snooped across all cpus */ smp_mb__after_srcu_read_lock(); /* * Profile KVM exit RIPs: */ if (unlikely(prof_on == KVM_PROFILING)) { unsigned long rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu); profile_hit(KVM_PROFILING, (void *)rip); } if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.tsc_always_catchup)) kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu); if (vcpu->arch.apic_attention) kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(vcpu); r = kvm_x86_call(handle_exit)(vcpu, exit_fastpath); return r; cancel_injection: if (req_immediate_exit) kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); kvm_x86_call(cancel_injection)(vcpu); if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.apic_attention)) kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(vcpu); out: return r; } /* Called within kvm->srcu read side. */ static inline int vcpu_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { bool hv_timer; if (!kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(vcpu)) { /* * Switch to the software timer before halt-polling/blocking as * the guest's timer may be a break event for the vCPU, and the * hypervisor timer runs only when the CPU is in guest mode. * Switch before halt-polling so that KVM recognizes an expired * timer before blocking. */ hv_timer = kvm_lapic_hv_timer_in_use(vcpu); if (hv_timer) kvm_lapic_switch_to_sw_timer(vcpu); kvm_vcpu_srcu_read_unlock(vcpu); if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED) kvm_vcpu_halt(vcpu); else kvm_vcpu_block(vcpu); kvm_vcpu_srcu_read_lock(vcpu); if (hv_timer) kvm_lapic_switch_to_hv_timer(vcpu); /* * If the vCPU is not runnable, a signal or another host event * of some kind is pending; service it without changing the * vCPU's activity state. */ if (!kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(vcpu)) return 1; } /* * Evaluate nested events before exiting the halted state. This allows * the halt state to be recorded properly in the VMCS12's activity * state field (AMD does not have a similar field and a VM-Exit always * causes a spurious wakeup from HLT). */ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { int r = kvm_check_nested_events(vcpu); WARN_ON_ONCE(r == -EBUSY); if (r < 0) return 0; } if (kvm_apic_accept_events(vcpu) < 0) return 0; switch(vcpu->arch.mp_state) { case KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED: case KVM_MP_STATE_AP_RESET_HOLD: vcpu->arch.pv.pv_unhalted = false; vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE; fallthrough; case KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE: vcpu->arch.apf.halted = false; break; case KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED: break; default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); break; } return 1; } static inline bool kvm_vcpu_running(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE && !vcpu->arch.apf.halted); } /* Called within kvm->srcu read side. */ static int vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { int r; vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN; for (;;) { /* * If another guest vCPU requests a PV TLB flush in the middle * of instruction emulation, the rest of the emulation could * use a stale page translation. Assume that any code after * this point can start executing an instruction. */ vcpu->arch.at_instruction_boundary = false; if (kvm_vcpu_running(vcpu)) { r = vcpu_enter_guest(vcpu); } else { r = vcpu_block(vcpu); } if (r <= 0) break; kvm_clear_request(KVM_REQ_UNBLOCK, vcpu); if (kvm_xen_has_pending_events(vcpu)) kvm_xen_inject_pending_events(vcpu); if (kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer(vcpu)) kvm_inject_pending_timer_irqs(vcpu); if (dm_request_for_irq_injection(vcpu) && kvm_vcpu_ready_for_interrupt_injection(vcpu)) { r = 0; vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_IRQ_WINDOW_OPEN; ++vcpu->stat.request_irq_exits; break; } if (__xfer_to_guest_mode_work_pending()) { kvm_vcpu_srcu_read_unlock(vcpu); r = xfer_to_guest_mode_handle_work(vcpu); kvm_vcpu_srcu_read_lock(vcpu); if (r) return r; } } return r; } static inline int complete_emulated_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE); } static int complete_emulated_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { BUG_ON(!vcpu->arch.pio.count); return complete_emulated_io(vcpu); } /* * Implements the following, as a state machine: * * read: * for each fragment * for each mmio piece in the fragment * write gpa, len * exit * copy data * execute insn * * write: * for each fragment * for each mmio piece in the fragment * write gpa, len * copy data * exit */ static int complete_emulated_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run; struct kvm_mmio_fragment *frag; unsigned len; BUG_ON(!vcpu->mmio_needed); /* Complete previous fragment */ frag = &vcpu->mmio_fragments[vcpu->mmio_cur_fragment]; len = min(8u, frag->len); if (!vcpu->mmio_is_write) memcpy(frag->data, run->mmio.data, len); if (frag->len <= 8) { /* Switch to the next fragment. */ frag++; vcpu->mmio_cur_fragment++; } else { /* Go forward to the next mmio piece. */ frag->data += len; frag->gpa += len; frag->len -= len; } if (vcpu->mmio_cur_fragment >= vcpu->mmio_nr_fragments) { vcpu->mmio_needed = 0; /* FIXME: return into emulator if single-stepping. */ if (vcpu->mmio_is_write) return 1; vcpu->mmio_read_completed = 1; return complete_emulated_io(vcpu); } run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO; run->mmio.phys_addr = frag->gpa; if (vcpu->mmio_is_write) memcpy(run->mmio.data, frag->data, min(8u, frag->len)); run->mmio.len = min(8u, frag->len); run->mmio.is_write = vcpu->mmio_is_write; vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = complete_emulated_mmio; return 0; } /* Swap (qemu) user FPU context for the guest FPU context. */ static void kvm_load_guest_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { /* Exclude PKRU, it's restored separately immediately after VM-Exit. */ fpu_swap_kvm_fpstate(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu, true); trace_kvm_fpu(1); } /* When vcpu_run ends, restore user space FPU context. */ static void kvm_put_guest_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { fpu_swap_kvm_fpstate(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu, false); ++vcpu->stat.fpu_reload; trace_kvm_fpu(0); } int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm_queued_exception *ex = &vcpu->arch.exception; struct kvm_run *kvm_run = vcpu->run; int r; vcpu_load(vcpu); kvm_sigset_activate(vcpu); kvm_run->flags = 0; kvm_load_guest_fpu(vcpu); kvm_vcpu_srcu_read_lock(vcpu); if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_UNINITIALIZED)) { if (!vcpu->wants_to_run) { r = -EINTR; goto out; } /* * Don't bother switching APIC timer emulation from the * hypervisor timer to the software timer, the only way for the * APIC timer to be active is if userspace stuffed vCPU state, * i.e. put the vCPU into a nonsensical state. Only an INIT * will transition the vCPU out of UNINITIALIZED (without more * state stuffing from userspace), which will reset the local * APIC and thus cancel the timer or drop the IRQ (if the timer * already expired). */ kvm_vcpu_srcu_read_unlock(vcpu); kvm_vcpu_block(vcpu); kvm_vcpu_srcu_read_lock(vcpu); if (kvm_apic_accept_events(vcpu) < 0) { r = 0; goto out; } r = -EAGAIN; if (signal_pending(current)) { r = -EINTR; kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR; ++vcpu->stat.signal_exits; } goto out; } if ((kvm_run->kvm_valid_regs & ~KVM_SYNC_X86_VALID_FIELDS) || (kvm_run->kvm_dirty_regs & ~KVM_SYNC_X86_VALID_FIELDS)) { r = -EINVAL; goto out; } if (kvm_run->kvm_dirty_regs) { r = sync_regs(vcpu); if (r != 0) goto out; } /* re-sync apic's tpr */ if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu)) { if (kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, kvm_run->cr8) != 0) { r = -EINVAL; goto out; } } /* * If userspace set a pending exception and L2 is active, convert it to * a pending VM-Exit if L1 wants to intercept the exception. */ if (vcpu->arch.exception_from_userspace && is_guest_mode(vcpu) && kvm_x86_ops.nested_ops->is_exception_vmexit(vcpu, ex->vector, ex->error_code)) { kvm_queue_exception_vmexit(vcpu, ex->vector, ex->has_error_code, ex->error_code, ex->has_payload, ex->payload); ex->injected = false; ex->pending = false; } vcpu->arch.exception_from_userspace = false; if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io)) { int (*cui)(struct kvm_vcpu *) = vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io; vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = NULL; r = cui(vcpu); if (r <= 0) goto out; } else { WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->arch.pio.count); WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->mmio_needed); } if (!vcpu->wants_to_run) { r = -EINTR; goto out; } r = kvm_x86_call(vcpu_pre_run)(vcpu); if (r <= 0) goto out; r = vcpu_run(vcpu); out: kvm_put_guest_fpu(vcpu); if (kvm_run->kvm_valid_regs) store_regs(vcpu); post_kvm_run_save(vcpu); kvm_vcpu_srcu_read_unlock(vcpu); kvm_sigset_deactivate(vcpu); vcpu_put(vcpu); return r; } static void __get_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_regs *regs) { if (vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu) { /* * We are here if userspace calls get_regs() in the middle of * instruction emulation. Registers state needs to be copied * back from emulation context to vcpu. Userspace shouldn't do * that usually, but some bad designed PV devices (vmware * backdoor interface) need this to work */ emulator_writeback_register_cache(vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt); vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu = false; } regs->rax = kvm_rax_read(vcpu); regs->rbx = kvm_rbx_read(vcpu); regs->rcx = kvm_rcx_read(vcpu); regs->rdx = kvm_rdx_read(vcpu); regs->rsi = kvm_rsi_read(vcpu); regs->rdi = kvm_rdi_read(vcpu); regs->rsp = kvm_rsp_read(vcpu); regs->rbp = kvm_rbp_read(vcpu); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 regs->r8 = kvm_r8_read(vcpu); regs->r9 = kvm_r9_read(vcpu); regs->r10 = kvm_r10_read(vcpu); regs->r11 = kvm_r11_read(vcpu); regs->r12 = kvm_r12_read(vcpu); regs->r13 = kvm_r13_read(vcpu); regs->r14 = kvm_r14_read(vcpu); regs->r15 = kvm_r15_read(vcpu); #endif regs->rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu); regs->rflags = kvm_get_rflags(vcpu); } int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_regs *regs) { if (vcpu->kvm->arch.has_protected_state && vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected) return -EINVAL; vcpu_load(vcpu); __get_regs(vcpu, regs); vcpu_put(vcpu); return 0; } static void __set_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_regs *regs) { vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_from_vcpu = true; vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu = false; kvm_rax_write(vcpu, regs->rax); kvm_rbx_write(vcpu, regs->rbx); kvm_rcx_write(vcpu, regs->rcx); kvm_rdx_write(vcpu, regs->rdx); kvm_rsi_write(vcpu, regs->rsi); kvm_rdi_write(vcpu, regs->rdi); kvm_rsp_write(vcpu, regs->rsp); kvm_rbp_write(vcpu, regs->rbp); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 kvm_r8_write(vcpu, regs->r8); kvm_r9_write(vcpu, regs->r9); kvm_r10_write(vcpu, regs->r10); kvm_r11_write(vcpu, regs->r11); kvm_r12_write(vcpu, regs->r12); kvm_r13_write(vcpu, regs->r13); kvm_r14_write(vcpu, regs->r14); kvm_r15_write(vcpu, regs->r15); #endif kvm_rip_write(vcpu, regs->rip); kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, regs->rflags | X86_EFLAGS_FIXED); vcpu->arch.exception.pending = false; vcpu->arch.exception_vmexit.pending = false; kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); } int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_regs *regs) { if (vcpu->kvm->arch.has_protected_state && vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected) return -EINVAL; vcpu_load(vcpu); __set_regs(vcpu, regs); vcpu_put(vcpu); return 0; } static void __get_sregs_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs) { struct desc_ptr dt; if (vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected) goto skip_protected_regs; kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->cs, VCPU_SREG_CS); kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ds, VCPU_SREG_DS); kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->es, VCPU_SREG_ES); kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->fs, VCPU_SREG_FS); kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->gs, VCPU_SREG_GS); kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ss, VCPU_SREG_SS); kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->tr, VCPU_SREG_TR); kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ldt, VCPU_SREG_LDTR); kvm_x86_call(get_idt)(vcpu, &dt); sregs->idt.limit = dt.size; sregs->idt.base = dt.address; kvm_x86_call(get_gdt)(vcpu, &dt); sregs->gdt.limit = dt.size; sregs->gdt.base = dt.address; sregs->cr2 = vcpu->arch.cr2; sregs->cr3 = kvm_read_cr3(vcpu); skip_protected_regs: sregs->cr0 = kvm_read_cr0(vcpu); sregs->cr4 = kvm_read_cr4(vcpu); sregs->cr8 = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu); sregs->efer = vcpu->arch.efer; sregs->apic_base = kvm_get_apic_base(vcpu); } static void __get_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs) { __get_sregs_common(vcpu, sregs); if (vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected) return; if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.injected && !vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft) set_bit(vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr, (unsigned long *)sregs->interrupt_bitmap); } static void __get_sregs2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs2 *sregs2) { int i; __get_sregs_common(vcpu, (struct kvm_sregs *)sregs2); if (vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected) return; if (is_pae_paging(vcpu)) { for (i = 0 ; i < 4 ; i++) sregs2->pdptrs[i] = kvm_pdptr_read(vcpu, i); sregs2->flags |= KVM_SREGS2_FLAGS_PDPTRS_VALID; } } int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs) { if (vcpu->kvm->arch.has_protected_state && vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected) return -EINVAL; vcpu_load(vcpu); __get_sregs(vcpu, sregs); vcpu_put(vcpu); return 0; } int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_mpstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mp_state *mp_state) { int r; vcpu_load(vcpu); if (kvm_mpx_supported()) kvm_load_guest_fpu(vcpu); r = kvm_apic_accept_events(vcpu); if (r < 0) goto out; r = 0; if ((vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED || vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_AP_RESET_HOLD) && vcpu->arch.pv.pv_unhalted) mp_state->mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE; else mp_state->mp_state = vcpu->arch.mp_state; out: if (kvm_mpx_supported()) kvm_put_guest_fpu(vcpu); vcpu_put(vcpu); return r; } int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_mpstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mp_state *mp_state) { int ret = -EINVAL; vcpu_load(vcpu); switch (mp_state->mp_state) { case KVM_MP_STATE_UNINITIALIZED: case KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED: case KVM_MP_STATE_AP_RESET_HOLD: case KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED: case KVM_MP_STATE_SIPI_RECEIVED: if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu)) goto out; break; case KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE: break; default: goto out; } /* * Pending INITs are reported using KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS, disallow * forcing the guest into INIT/SIPI if those events are supposed to be * blocked. KVM prioritizes SMI over INIT, so reject INIT/SIPI state * if an SMI is pending as well. */ if ((!kvm_apic_init_sipi_allowed(vcpu) || vcpu->arch.smi_pending) && (mp_state->mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_SIPI_RECEIVED || mp_state->mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED)) goto out; if (mp_state->mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_SIPI_RECEIVED) { vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED; set_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &vcpu->arch.apic->pending_events); } else vcpu->arch.mp_state = mp_state->mp_state; kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); ret = 0; out: vcpu_put(vcpu); return ret; } int kvm_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 tss_selector, int idt_index, int reason, bool has_error_code, u32 error_code) { struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt = vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt; int ret; init_emulate_ctxt(vcpu); ret = emulator_task_switch(ctxt, tss_selector, idt_index, reason, has_error_code, error_code); if (ret) { vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR; vcpu->run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION; vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 0; return 0; } kvm_rip_write(vcpu, ctxt->eip); kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, ctxt->eflags); return 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_task_switch); static bool kvm_is_valid_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs) { if ((sregs->efer & EFER_LME) && (sregs->cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) { /* * When EFER.LME and CR0.PG are set, the processor is in * 64-bit mode (though maybe in a 32-bit code segment). * CR4.PAE and EFER.LMA must be set. */ if (!(sregs->cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE) || !(sregs->efer & EFER_LMA)) return false; if (!kvm_vcpu_is_legal_cr3(vcpu, sregs->cr3)) return false; } else { /* * Not in 64-bit mode: EFER.LMA is clear and the code * segment cannot be 64-bit. */ if (sregs->efer & EFER_LMA || sregs->cs.l) return false; } return kvm_is_valid_cr4(vcpu, sregs->cr4) && kvm_is_valid_cr0(vcpu, sregs->cr0); } static int __set_sregs_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs, int *mmu_reset_needed, bool update_pdptrs) { struct msr_data apic_base_msr; int idx; struct desc_ptr dt; if (!kvm_is_valid_sregs(vcpu, sregs)) return -EINVAL; apic_base_msr.data = sregs->apic_base; apic_base_msr.host_initiated = true; if (kvm_set_apic_base(vcpu, &apic_base_msr)) return -EINVAL; if (vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected) return 0; dt.size = sregs->idt.limit; dt.address = sregs->idt.base; kvm_x86_call(set_idt)(vcpu, &dt); dt.size = sregs->gdt.limit; dt.address = sregs->gdt.base; kvm_x86_call(set_gdt)(vcpu, &dt); vcpu->arch.cr2 = sregs->cr2; *mmu_reset_needed |= kvm_read_cr3(vcpu) != sregs->cr3; vcpu->arch.cr3 = sregs->cr3; kvm_register_mark_dirty(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR3); kvm_x86_call(post_set_cr3)(vcpu, sregs->cr3); kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, sregs->cr8); *mmu_reset_needed |= vcpu->arch.efer != sregs->efer; kvm_x86_call(set_efer)(vcpu, sregs->efer); *mmu_reset_needed |= kvm_read_cr0(vcpu) != sregs->cr0; kvm_x86_call(set_cr0)(vcpu, sregs->cr0); *mmu_reset_needed |= kvm_read_cr4(vcpu) != sregs->cr4; kvm_x86_call(set_cr4)(vcpu, sregs->cr4); if (update_pdptrs) { idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu); if (is_pae_paging(vcpu)) { load_pdptrs(vcpu, kvm_read_cr3(vcpu)); *mmu_reset_needed = 1; } srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, idx); } kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->cs, VCPU_SREG_CS); kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ds, VCPU_SREG_DS); kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->es, VCPU_SREG_ES); kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->fs, VCPU_SREG_FS); kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->gs, VCPU_SREG_GS); kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ss, VCPU_SREG_SS); kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->tr, VCPU_SREG_TR); kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ldt, VCPU_SREG_LDTR); update_cr8_intercept(vcpu); /* Older userspace won't unhalt the vcpu on reset. */ if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu) && kvm_rip_read(vcpu) == 0xfff0 && sregs->cs.selector == 0xf000 && sregs->cs.base == 0xffff0000 && !is_protmode(vcpu)) vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE; return 0; } static int __set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs) { int pending_vec, max_bits; int mmu_reset_needed = 0; int ret = __set_sregs_common(vcpu, sregs, &mmu_reset_needed, true); if (ret) return ret; if (mmu_reset_needed) { kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu); kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_GUEST, vcpu); } max_bits = KVM_NR_INTERRUPTS; pending_vec = find_first_bit( (const unsigned long *)sregs->interrupt_bitmap, max_bits); if (pending_vec < max_bits) { kvm_queue_interrupt(vcpu, pending_vec, false); pr_debug("Set back pending irq %d\n", pending_vec); kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); } return 0; } static int __set_sregs2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs2 *sregs2) { int mmu_reset_needed = 0; bool valid_pdptrs = sregs2->flags & KVM_SREGS2_FLAGS_PDPTRS_VALID; bool pae = (sregs2->cr0 & X86_CR0_PG) && (sregs2->cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE) && !(sregs2->efer & EFER_LMA); int i, ret; if (sregs2->flags & ~KVM_SREGS2_FLAGS_PDPTRS_VALID) return -EINVAL; if (valid_pdptrs && (!pae || vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected)) return -EINVAL; ret = __set_sregs_common(vcpu, (struct kvm_sregs *)sregs2, &mmu_reset_needed, !valid_pdptrs); if (ret) return ret; if (valid_pdptrs) { for (i = 0; i < 4 ; i++) kvm_pdptr_write(vcpu, i, sregs2->pdptrs[i]); kvm_register_mark_dirty(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR); mmu_reset_needed = 1; vcpu->arch.pdptrs_from_userspace = true; } if (mmu_reset_needed) { kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu); kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_GUEST, vcpu); } return 0; } int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs) { int ret; if (vcpu->kvm->arch.has_protected_state && vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected) return -EINVAL; vcpu_load(vcpu); ret = __set_sregs(vcpu, sregs); vcpu_put(vcpu); return ret; } static void kvm_arch_vcpu_guestdbg_update_apicv_inhibit(struct kvm *kvm) { bool set = false; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; unsigned long i; if (!enable_apicv) return; down_write(&kvm->arch.apicv_update_lock); kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_BLOCKIRQ) { set = true; break; } } __kvm_set_or_clear_apicv_inhibit(kvm, APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_BLOCKIRQ, set); up_write(&kvm->arch.apicv_update_lock); } int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_guest_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_guest_debug *dbg) { unsigned long rflags; int i, r; if (vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected) return -EINVAL; vcpu_load(vcpu); if (dbg->control & (KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_DB | KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_BP)) { r = -EBUSY; if (kvm_is_exception_pending(vcpu)) goto out; if (dbg->control & KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_DB) kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, DB_VECTOR); else kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, BP_VECTOR); } /* * Read rflags as long as potentially injected trace flags are still * filtered out. */ rflags = kvm_get_rflags(vcpu); vcpu->guest_debug = dbg->control; if (!(vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE)) vcpu->guest_debug = 0; if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP) { for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_DB_REGS; ++i) vcpu->arch.eff_db[i] = dbg->arch.debugreg[i]; vcpu->arch.guest_debug_dr7 = dbg->arch.debugreg[7]; } else { for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_DB_REGS; i++) vcpu->arch.eff_db[i] = vcpu->arch.db[i]; } kvm_update_dr7(vcpu); if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP) vcpu->arch.singlestep_rip = kvm_get_linear_rip(vcpu); /* * Trigger an rflags update that will inject or remove the trace * flags. */ kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, rflags); kvm_x86_call(update_exception_bitmap)(vcpu); kvm_arch_vcpu_guestdbg_update_apicv_inhibit(vcpu->kvm); r = 0; out: vcpu_put(vcpu); return r; } /* * Translate a guest virtual address to a guest physical address. */ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_translate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_translation *tr) { unsigned long vaddr = tr->linear_address; gpa_t gpa; int idx; vcpu_load(vcpu); idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu); gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_system(vcpu, vaddr, NULL); srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, idx); tr->physical_address = gpa; tr->valid = gpa != INVALID_GPA; tr->writeable = 1; tr->usermode = 0; vcpu_put(vcpu); return 0; } int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_fpu *fpu) { struct fxregs_state *fxsave; if (fpstate_is_confidential(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu)) return vcpu->kvm->arch.has_protected_state ? -EINVAL : 0; vcpu_load(vcpu); fxsave = &vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.fpstate->regs.fxsave; memcpy(fpu->fpr, fxsave->st_space, 128); fpu->fcw = fxsave->cwd; fpu->fsw = fxsave->swd; fpu->ftwx = fxsave->twd; fpu->last_opcode = fxsave->fop; fpu->last_ip = fxsave->rip; fpu->last_dp = fxsave->rdp; memcpy(fpu->xmm, fxsave->xmm_space, sizeof(fxsave->xmm_space)); vcpu_put(vcpu); return 0; } int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_fpu *fpu) { struct fxregs_state *fxsave; if (fpstate_is_confidential(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu)) return vcpu->kvm->arch.has_protected_state ? -EINVAL : 0; vcpu_load(vcpu); fxsave = &vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.fpstate->regs.fxsave; memcpy(fxsave->st_space, fpu->fpr, 128); fxsave->cwd = fpu->fcw; fxsave->swd = fpu->fsw; fxsave->twd = fpu->ftwx; fxsave->fop = fpu->last_opcode; fxsave->rip = fpu->last_ip; fxsave->rdp = fpu->last_dp; memcpy(fxsave->xmm_space, fpu->xmm, sizeof(fxsave->xmm_space)); vcpu_put(vcpu); return 0; } static void store_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct kvm_sync_regs) > SYNC_REGS_SIZE_BYTES); if (vcpu->run->kvm_valid_regs & KVM_SYNC_X86_REGS) __get_regs(vcpu, &vcpu->run->s.regs.regs); if (vcpu->run->kvm_valid_regs & KVM_SYNC_X86_SREGS) __get_sregs(vcpu, &vcpu->run->s.regs.sregs); if (vcpu->run->kvm_valid_regs & KVM_SYNC_X86_EVENTS) kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_vcpu_events( vcpu, &vcpu->run->s.regs.events); } static int sync_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (vcpu->run->kvm_dirty_regs & KVM_SYNC_X86_REGS) { __set_regs(vcpu, &vcpu->run->s.regs.regs); vcpu->run->kvm_dirty_regs &= ~KVM_SYNC_X86_REGS; } if (vcpu->run->kvm_dirty_regs & KVM_SYNC_X86_SREGS) { struct kvm_sregs sregs = vcpu->run->s.regs.sregs; if (__set_sregs(vcpu, &sregs)) return -EINVAL; vcpu->run->kvm_dirty_regs &= ~KVM_SYNC_X86_SREGS; } if (vcpu->run->kvm_dirty_regs & KVM_SYNC_X86_EVENTS) { struct kvm_vcpu_events events = vcpu->run->s.regs.events; if (kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_vcpu_events(vcpu, &events)) return -EINVAL; vcpu->run->kvm_dirty_regs &= ~KVM_SYNC_X86_EVENTS; } return 0; } int kvm_arch_vcpu_precreate(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id) { if (kvm_check_tsc_unstable() && kvm->created_vcpus) pr_warn_once("SMP vm created on host with unstable TSC; " "guest TSC will not be reliable\n"); if (!kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids) kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids = KVM_MAX_VCPU_IDS; if (id >= kvm->arch.max_vcpu_ids) return -EINVAL; return kvm_x86_call(vcpu_precreate)(kvm); } int kvm_arch_vcpu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct page *page; int r; vcpu->arch.last_vmentry_cpu = -1; vcpu->arch.regs_avail = ~0; vcpu->arch.regs_dirty = ~0; kvm_gpc_init(&vcpu->arch.pv_time, vcpu->kvm); if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) || kvm_vcpu_is_reset_bsp(vcpu)) vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE; else vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_UNINITIALIZED; r = kvm_mmu_create(vcpu); if (r < 0) return r; r = kvm_create_lapic(vcpu); if (r < 0) goto fail_mmu_destroy; r = -ENOMEM; page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO); if (!page) goto fail_free_lapic; vcpu->arch.pio_data = page_address(page); vcpu->arch.mce_banks = kcalloc(KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS * 4, sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); vcpu->arch.mci_ctl2_banks = kcalloc(KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS, sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!vcpu->arch.mce_banks || !vcpu->arch.mci_ctl2_banks) goto fail_free_mce_banks; vcpu->arch.mcg_cap = KVM_MAX_MCE_BANKS; if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT)) goto fail_free_mce_banks; if (!alloc_emulate_ctxt(vcpu)) goto free_wbinvd_dirty_mask; if (!fpu_alloc_guest_fpstate(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu)) { pr_err("failed to allocate vcpu's fpu\n"); goto free_emulate_ctxt; } vcpu->arch.maxphyaddr = cpuid_query_maxphyaddr(vcpu); vcpu->arch.reserved_gpa_bits = kvm_vcpu_reserved_gpa_bits_raw(vcpu); vcpu->arch.pat = MSR_IA32_CR_PAT_DEFAULT; kvm_async_pf_hash_reset(vcpu); vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities = kvm_caps.supported_perf_cap; kvm_pmu_init(vcpu); vcpu->arch.pending_external_vector = -1; vcpu->arch.preempted_in_kernel = false; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) vcpu->arch.hv_root_tdp = INVALID_PAGE; #endif r = kvm_x86_call(vcpu_create)(vcpu); if (r) goto free_guest_fpu; vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities = kvm_get_arch_capabilities(); vcpu->arch.msr_platform_info = MSR_PLATFORM_INFO_CPUID_FAULT; kvm_xen_init_vcpu(vcpu); vcpu_load(vcpu); kvm_set_tsc_khz(vcpu, vcpu->kvm->arch.default_tsc_khz); kvm_vcpu_reset(vcpu, false); kvm_init_mmu(vcpu); vcpu_put(vcpu); return 0; free_guest_fpu: fpu_free_guest_fpstate(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu); free_emulate_ctxt: kmem_cache_free(x86_emulator_cache, vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt); free_wbinvd_dirty_mask: free_cpumask_var(vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask); fail_free_mce_banks: kfree(vcpu->arch.mce_banks); kfree(vcpu->arch.mci_ctl2_banks); free_page((unsigned long)vcpu->arch.pio_data); fail_free_lapic: kvm_free_lapic(vcpu); fail_mmu_destroy: kvm_mmu_destroy(vcpu); return r; } void kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; if (mutex_lock_killable(&vcpu->mutex)) return; vcpu_load(vcpu); kvm_synchronize_tsc(vcpu, NULL); vcpu_put(vcpu); /* poll control enabled by default */ vcpu->arch.msr_kvm_poll_control = 1; mutex_unlock(&vcpu->mutex); if (kvmclock_periodic_sync && vcpu->vcpu_idx == 0) schedule_delayed_work(&kvm->arch.kvmclock_sync_work, KVMCLOCK_SYNC_PERIOD); } void kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { int idx; kvmclock_reset(vcpu); kvm_x86_call(vcpu_free)(vcpu); kmem_cache_free(x86_emulator_cache, vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt); free_cpumask_var(vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask); fpu_free_guest_fpstate(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu); kvm_xen_destroy_vcpu(vcpu); kvm_hv_vcpu_uninit(vcpu); kvm_pmu_destroy(vcpu); kfree(vcpu->arch.mce_banks); kfree(vcpu->arch.mci_ctl2_banks); kvm_free_lapic(vcpu); idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu); kvm_mmu_destroy(vcpu); srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, idx); free_page((unsigned long)vcpu->arch.pio_data); kvfree(vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries); } void kvm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event) { struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *cpuid_0x1; unsigned long old_cr0 = kvm_read_cr0(vcpu); unsigned long new_cr0; /* * Several of the "set" flows, e.g. ->set_cr0(), read other registers * to handle side effects. RESET emulation hits those flows and relies * on emulated/virtualized registers, including those that are loaded * into hardware, to be zeroed at vCPU creation. Use CRs as a sentinel * to detect improper or missing initialization. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(!init_event && (old_cr0 || kvm_read_cr3(vcpu) || kvm_read_cr4(vcpu))); /* * SVM doesn't unconditionally VM-Exit on INIT and SHUTDOWN, thus it's * possible to INIT the vCPU while L2 is active. Force the vCPU back * into L1 as EFER.SVME is cleared on INIT (along with all other EFER * bits), i.e. virtualization is disabled. */ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) kvm_leave_nested(vcpu); kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu, init_event); WARN_ON_ONCE(is_guest_mode(vcpu) || is_smm(vcpu)); vcpu->arch.hflags = 0; vcpu->arch.smi_pending = 0; vcpu->arch.smi_count = 0; atomic_set(&vcpu->arch.nmi_queued, 0); vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = 0; vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = false; kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(vcpu); kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu); memset(vcpu->arch.db, 0, sizeof(vcpu->arch.db)); kvm_update_dr0123(vcpu); vcpu->arch.dr6 = DR6_ACTIVE_LOW; vcpu->arch.dr7 = DR7_FIXED_1; kvm_update_dr7(vcpu); vcpu->arch.cr2 = 0; kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); vcpu->arch.apf.msr_en_val = 0; vcpu->arch.apf.msr_int_val = 0; vcpu->arch.st.msr_val = 0; kvmclock_reset(vcpu); kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue(vcpu); kvm_async_pf_hash_reset(vcpu); vcpu->arch.apf.halted = false; if (vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.fpstate && kvm_mpx_supported()) { struct fpstate *fpstate = vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.fpstate; /* * All paths that lead to INIT are required to load the guest's * FPU state (because most paths are buried in KVM_RUN). */ if (init_event) kvm_put_guest_fpu(vcpu); fpstate_clear_xstate_component(fpstate, XFEATURE_BNDREGS); fpstate_clear_xstate_component(fpstate, XFEATURE_BNDCSR); if (init_event) kvm_load_guest_fpu(vcpu); } if (!init_event) { vcpu->arch.smbase = 0x30000; vcpu->arch.msr_misc_features_enables = 0; vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr = MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PEBS_UNAVAIL | MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_BTS_UNAVAIL; __kvm_set_xcr(vcpu, 0, XFEATURE_MASK_FP); __kvm_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_XSS, 0, true); } /* All GPRs except RDX (handled below) are zeroed on RESET/INIT. */ memset(vcpu->arch.regs, 0, sizeof(vcpu->arch.regs)); kvm_register_mark_dirty(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP); /* * Fall back to KVM's default Family/Model/Stepping of 0x600 (P6/Athlon) * if no CPUID match is found. Note, it's impossible to get a match at * RESET since KVM emulates RESET before exposing the vCPU to userspace, * i.e. it's impossible for kvm_find_cpuid_entry() to find a valid entry * on RESET. But, go through the motions in case that's ever remedied. */ cpuid_0x1 = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 1); kvm_rdx_write(vcpu, cpuid_0x1 ? cpuid_0x1->eax : 0x600); kvm_x86_call(vcpu_reset)(vcpu, init_event); kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, X86_EFLAGS_FIXED); kvm_rip_write(vcpu, 0xfff0); vcpu->arch.cr3 = 0; kvm_register_mark_dirty(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR3); /* * CR0.CD/NW are set on RESET, preserved on INIT. Note, some versions * of Intel's SDM list CD/NW as being set on INIT, but they contradict * (or qualify) that with a footnote stating that CD/NW are preserved. */ new_cr0 = X86_CR0_ET; if (init_event) new_cr0 |= (old_cr0 & (X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD)); else new_cr0 |= X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD; kvm_x86_call(set_cr0)(vcpu, new_cr0); kvm_x86_call(set_cr4)(vcpu, 0); kvm_x86_call(set_efer)(vcpu, 0); kvm_x86_call(update_exception_bitmap)(vcpu); /* * On the standard CR0/CR4/EFER modification paths, there are several * complex conditions determining whether the MMU has to be reset and/or * which PCIDs have to be flushed. However, CR0.WP and the paging-related * bits in CR4 and EFER are irrelevant if CR0.PG was '0'; and a reset+flush * is needed anyway if CR0.PG was '1' (which can only happen for INIT, as * CR0 will be '0' prior to RESET). So we only need to check CR0.PG here. */ if (old_cr0 & X86_CR0_PG) { kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_GUEST, vcpu); kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu); } /* * Intel's SDM states that all TLB entries are flushed on INIT. AMD's * APM states the TLBs are untouched by INIT, but it also states that * the TLBs are flushed on "External initialization of the processor." * Flush the guest TLB regardless of vendor, there is no meaningful * benefit in relying on the guest to flush the TLB immediately after * INIT. A spurious TLB flush is benign and likely negligible from a * performance perspective. */ if (init_event) kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_GUEST, vcpu); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_reset); void kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector) { struct kvm_segment cs; kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &cs, VCPU_SREG_CS); cs.selector = vector << 8; cs.base = vector << 12; kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &cs, VCPU_SREG_CS); kvm_rip_write(vcpu, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector); int kvm_arch_hardware_enable(void) { struct kvm *kvm; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; unsigned long i; int ret; u64 local_tsc; u64 max_tsc = 0; bool stable, backwards_tsc = false; kvm_user_return_msr_cpu_online(); ret = kvm_x86_check_processor_compatibility(); if (ret) return ret; ret = kvm_x86_call(hardware_enable)(); if (ret != 0) return ret; local_tsc = rdtsc(); stable = !kvm_check_tsc_unstable(); list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) { kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { if (!stable && vcpu->cpu == smp_processor_id()) kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu); if (stable && vcpu->arch.last_host_tsc > local_tsc) { backwards_tsc = true; if (vcpu->arch.last_host_tsc > max_tsc) max_tsc = vcpu->arch.last_host_tsc; } } } /* * Sometimes, even reliable TSCs go backwards. This happens on * platforms that reset TSC during suspend or hibernate actions, but * maintain synchronization. We must compensate. Fortunately, we can * detect that condition here, which happens early in CPU bringup, * before any KVM threads can be running. Unfortunately, we can't * bring the TSCs fully up to date with real time, as we aren't yet far * enough into CPU bringup that we know how much real time has actually * elapsed; our helper function, ktime_get_boottime_ns() will be using boot * variables that haven't been updated yet. * * So we simply find the maximum observed TSC above, then record the * adjustment to TSC in each VCPU. When the VCPU later gets loaded, * the adjustment will be applied. Note that we accumulate * adjustments, in case multiple suspend cycles happen before some VCPU * gets a chance to run again. In the event that no KVM threads get a * chance to run, we will miss the entire elapsed period, as we'll have * reset last_host_tsc, so VCPUs will not have the TSC adjusted and may * loose cycle time. This isn't too big a deal, since the loss will be * uniform across all VCPUs (not to mention the scenario is extremely * unlikely). It is possible that a second hibernate recovery happens * much faster than a first, causing the observed TSC here to be * smaller; this would require additional padding adjustment, which is * why we set last_host_tsc to the local tsc observed here. * * N.B. - this code below runs only on platforms with reliable TSC, * as that is the only way backwards_tsc is set above. Also note * that this runs for ALL vcpus, which is not a bug; all VCPUs should * have the same delta_cyc adjustment applied if backwards_tsc * is detected. Note further, this adjustment is only done once, * as we reset last_host_tsc on all VCPUs to stop this from being * called multiple times (one for each physical CPU bringup). * * Platforms with unreliable TSCs don't have to deal with this, they * will be compensated by the logic in vcpu_load, which sets the TSC to * catchup mode. This will catchup all VCPUs to real time, but cannot * guarantee that they stay in perfect synchronization. */ if (backwards_tsc) { u64 delta_cyc = max_tsc - local_tsc; list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) { kvm->arch.backwards_tsc_observed = true; kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { vcpu->arch.tsc_offset_adjustment += delta_cyc; vcpu->arch.last_host_tsc = local_tsc; kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu); } /* * We have to disable TSC offset matching.. if you were * booting a VM while issuing an S4 host suspend.... * you may have some problem. Solving this issue is * left as an exercise to the reader. */ kvm->arch.last_tsc_nsec = 0; kvm->arch.last_tsc_write = 0; } } return 0; } void kvm_arch_hardware_disable(void) { kvm_x86_call(hardware_disable)(); drop_user_return_notifiers(); } bool kvm_vcpu_is_reset_bsp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return vcpu->kvm->arch.bsp_vcpu_id == vcpu->vcpu_id; } bool kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return (vcpu->arch.apic_base & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP) != 0; } void kvm_arch_free_vm(struct kvm *kvm) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) kfree(kvm->arch.hv_pa_pg); #endif __kvm_arch_free_vm(kvm); } int kvm_arch_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type) { int ret; unsigned long flags; if (!kvm_is_vm_type_supported(type)) return -EINVAL; kvm->arch.vm_type = type; kvm->arch.has_private_mem = (type == KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM); ret = kvm_page_track_init(kvm); if (ret) goto out; kvm_mmu_init_vm(kvm); ret = kvm_x86_call(vm_init)(kvm); if (ret) goto out_uninit_mmu; INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.mask_notifier_list); atomic_set(&kvm->arch.noncoherent_dma_count, 0); /* Reserve bit 0 of irq_sources_bitmap for userspace irq source */ set_bit(KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID, &kvm->arch.irq_sources_bitmap); /* Reserve bit 1 of irq_sources_bitmap for irqfd-resampler */ set_bit(KVM_IRQFD_RESAMPLE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID, &kvm->arch.irq_sources_bitmap); raw_spin_lock_init(&kvm->arch.tsc_write_lock); mutex_init(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock); seqcount_raw_spinlock_init(&kvm->arch.pvclock_sc, &kvm->arch.tsc_write_lock); kvm->arch.kvmclock_offset = -get_kvmclock_base_ns(); raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&kvm->arch.tsc_write_lock, flags); pvclock_update_vm_gtod_copy(kvm); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kvm->arch.tsc_write_lock, flags); kvm->arch.default_tsc_khz = max_tsc_khz ? : tsc_khz; kvm->arch.apic_bus_cycle_ns = APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS_DEFAULT; kvm->arch.guest_can_read_msr_platform_info = true; kvm->arch.enable_pmu = enable_pmu; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) spin_lock_init(&kvm->arch.hv_root_tdp_lock); kvm->arch.hv_root_tdp = INVALID_PAGE; #endif INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&kvm->arch.kvmclock_update_work, kvmclock_update_fn); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&kvm->arch.kvmclock_sync_work, kvmclock_sync_fn); kvm_apicv_init(kvm); kvm_hv_init_vm(kvm); kvm_xen_init_vm(kvm); return 0; out_uninit_mmu: kvm_mmu_uninit_vm(kvm); kvm_page_track_cleanup(kvm); out: return ret; } int kvm_arch_post_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm) { return kvm_mmu_post_init_vm(kvm); } static void kvm_unload_vcpu_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { vcpu_load(vcpu); kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu); vcpu_put(vcpu); } static void kvm_unload_vcpu_mmus(struct kvm *kvm) { unsigned long i; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue(vcpu); kvm_unload_vcpu_mmu(vcpu); } } void kvm_arch_sync_events(struct kvm *kvm) { cancel_delayed_work_sync(&kvm->arch.kvmclock_sync_work); cancel_delayed_work_sync(&kvm->arch.kvmclock_update_work); kvm_free_pit(kvm); } /** * __x86_set_memory_region: Setup KVM internal memory slot * * @kvm: the kvm pointer to the VM. * @id: the slot ID to setup. * @gpa: the GPA to install the slot (unused when @size == 0). * @size: the size of the slot. Set to zero to uninstall a slot. * * This function helps to setup a KVM internal memory slot. Specify * @size > 0 to install a new slot, while @size == 0 to uninstall a * slot. The return code can be one of the following: * * HVA: on success (uninstall will return a bogus HVA) * -errno: on error * * The caller should always use IS_ERR() to check the return value * before use. Note, the KVM internal memory slots are guaranteed to * remain valid and unchanged until the VM is destroyed, i.e., the * GPA->HVA translation will not change. However, the HVA is a user * address, i.e. its accessibility is not guaranteed, and must be * accessed via __copy_{to,from}_user(). */ void __user * __x86_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int id, gpa_t gpa, u32 size) { int i, r; unsigned long hva, old_npages; struct kvm_memslots *slots = kvm_memslots(kvm); struct kvm_memory_slot *slot; /* Called with kvm->slots_lock held. */ if (WARN_ON(id >= KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM)) return ERR_PTR_USR(-EINVAL); slot = id_to_memslot(slots, id); if (size) { if (slot && slot->npages) return ERR_PTR_USR(-EEXIST); /* * MAP_SHARED to prevent internal slot pages from being moved * by fork()/COW. */ hva = vm_mmap(NULL, 0, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0); if (IS_ERR_VALUE(hva)) return (void __user *)hva; } else { if (!slot || !slot->npages) return NULL; old_npages = slot->npages; hva = slot->userspace_addr; } for (i = 0; i < kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm); i++) { struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 m; m.slot = id | (i << 16); m.flags = 0; m.guest_phys_addr = gpa; m.userspace_addr = hva; m.memory_size = size; r = __kvm_set_memory_region(kvm, &m); if (r < 0) return ERR_PTR_USR(r); } if (!size) vm_munmap(hva, old_npages * PAGE_SIZE); return (void __user *)hva; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__x86_set_memory_region); void kvm_arch_pre_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm) { kvm_mmu_pre_destroy_vm(kvm); } void kvm_arch_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm) { if (current->mm == kvm->mm) { /* * Free memory regions allocated on behalf of userspace, * unless the memory map has changed due to process exit * or fd copying. */ mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); __x86_set_memory_region(kvm, APIC_ACCESS_PAGE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT, 0, 0); __x86_set_memory_region(kvm, IDENTITY_PAGETABLE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT, 0, 0); __x86_set_memory_region(kvm, TSS_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT, 0, 0); mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); } kvm_unload_vcpu_mmus(kvm); kvm_x86_call(vm_destroy)(kvm); kvm_free_msr_filter(srcu_dereference_check(kvm->arch.msr_filter, &kvm->srcu, 1)); kvm_pic_destroy(kvm); kvm_ioapic_destroy(kvm); kvm_destroy_vcpus(kvm); kvfree(rcu_dereference_check(kvm->arch.apic_map, 1)); kfree(srcu_dereference_check(kvm->arch.pmu_event_filter, &kvm->srcu, 1)); kvm_mmu_uninit_vm(kvm); kvm_page_track_cleanup(kvm); kvm_xen_destroy_vm(kvm); kvm_hv_destroy_vm(kvm); } static void memslot_rmap_free(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) { int i; for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES; ++i) { vfree(slot->arch.rmap[i]); slot->arch.rmap[i] = NULL; } } void kvm_arch_free_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) { int i; memslot_rmap_free(slot); for (i = 1; i < KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES; ++i) { vfree(slot->arch.lpage_info[i - 1]); slot->arch.lpage_info[i - 1] = NULL; } kvm_page_track_free_memslot(slot); } int memslot_rmap_alloc(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, unsigned long npages) { const int sz = sizeof(*slot->arch.rmap[0]); int i; for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES; ++i) { int level = i + 1; int lpages = __kvm_mmu_slot_lpages(slot, npages, level); if (slot->arch.rmap[i]) continue; slot->arch.rmap[i] = __vcalloc(lpages, sz, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!slot->arch.rmap[i]) { memslot_rmap_free(slot); return -ENOMEM; } } return 0; } static int kvm_alloc_memslot_metadata(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) { unsigned long npages = slot->npages; int i, r; /* * Clear out the previous array pointers for the KVM_MR_MOVE case. The * old arrays will be freed by __kvm_set_memory_region() if installing * the new memslot is successful. */ memset(&slot->arch, 0, sizeof(slot->arch)); if (kvm_memslots_have_rmaps(kvm)) { r = memslot_rmap_alloc(slot, npages); if (r) return r; } for (i = 1; i < KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES; ++i) { struct kvm_lpage_info *linfo; unsigned long ugfn; int lpages; int level = i + 1; lpages = __kvm_mmu_slot_lpages(slot, npages, level); linfo = __vcalloc(lpages, sizeof(*linfo), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!linfo) goto out_free; slot->arch.lpage_info[i - 1] = linfo; if (slot->base_gfn & (KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level) - 1)) linfo[0].disallow_lpage = 1; if ((slot->base_gfn + npages) & (KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level) - 1)) linfo[lpages - 1].disallow_lpage = 1; ugfn = slot->userspace_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; /* * If the gfn and userspace address are not aligned wrt each * other, disable large page support for this slot. */ if ((slot->base_gfn ^ ugfn) & (KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level) - 1)) { unsigned long j; for (j = 0; j < lpages; ++j) linfo[j].disallow_lpage = 1; } } #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES kvm_mmu_init_memslot_memory_attributes(kvm, slot); #endif if (kvm_page_track_create_memslot(kvm, slot, npages)) goto out_free; return 0; out_free: memslot_rmap_free(slot); for (i = 1; i < KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES; ++i) { vfree(slot->arch.lpage_info[i - 1]); slot->arch.lpage_info[i - 1] = NULL; } return -ENOMEM; } void kvm_arch_memslots_updated(struct kvm *kvm, u64 gen) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; unsigned long i; /* * memslots->generation has been incremented. * mmio generation may have reached its maximum value. */ kvm_mmu_invalidate_mmio_sptes(kvm, gen); /* Force re-initialization of steal_time cache */ kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu); } int kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, const struct kvm_memory_slot *old, struct kvm_memory_slot *new, enum kvm_mr_change change) { /* * KVM doesn't support moving memslots when there are external page * trackers attached to the VM, i.e. if KVMGT is in use. */ if (change == KVM_MR_MOVE && kvm_page_track_has_external_user(kvm)) return -EINVAL; if (change == KVM_MR_CREATE || change == KVM_MR_MOVE) { if ((new->base_gfn + new->npages - 1) > kvm_mmu_max_gfn()) return -EINVAL; return kvm_alloc_memslot_metadata(kvm, new); } if (change == KVM_MR_FLAGS_ONLY) memcpy(&new->arch, &old->arch, sizeof(old->arch)); else if (WARN_ON_ONCE(change != KVM_MR_DELETE)) return -EIO; return 0; } static void kvm_mmu_update_cpu_dirty_logging(struct kvm *kvm, bool enable) { int nr_slots; if (!kvm_x86_ops.cpu_dirty_log_size) return; nr_slots = atomic_read(&kvm->nr_memslots_dirty_logging); if ((enable && nr_slots == 1) || !nr_slots) kvm_make_all_cpus_request(kvm, KVM_REQ_UPDATE_CPU_DIRTY_LOGGING); } static void kvm_mmu_slot_apply_flags(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *old, const struct kvm_memory_slot *new, enum kvm_mr_change change) { u32 old_flags = old ? old->flags : 0; u32 new_flags = new ? new->flags : 0; bool log_dirty_pages = new_flags & KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES; /* * Update CPU dirty logging if dirty logging is being toggled. This * applies to all operations. */ if ((old_flags ^ new_flags) & KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES) kvm_mmu_update_cpu_dirty_logging(kvm, log_dirty_pages); /* * Nothing more to do for RO slots (which can't be dirtied and can't be * made writable) or CREATE/MOVE/DELETE of a slot. * * For a memslot with dirty logging disabled: * CREATE: No dirty mappings will already exist. * MOVE/DELETE: The old mappings will already have been cleaned up by * kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot() * * For a memslot with dirty logging enabled: * CREATE: No shadow pages exist, thus nothing to write-protect * and no dirty bits to clear. * MOVE/DELETE: The old mappings will already have been cleaned up by * kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot(). */ if ((change != KVM_MR_FLAGS_ONLY) || (new_flags & KVM_MEM_READONLY)) return; /* * READONLY and non-flags changes were filtered out above, and the only * other flag is LOG_DIRTY_PAGES, i.e. something is wrong if dirty * logging isn't being toggled on or off. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!((old_flags ^ new_flags) & KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES))) return; if (!log_dirty_pages) { /* * Dirty logging tracks sptes in 4k granularity, meaning that * large sptes have to be split. If live migration succeeds, * the guest in the source machine will be destroyed and large * sptes will be created in the destination. However, if the * guest continues to run in the source machine (for example if * live migration fails), small sptes will remain around and * cause bad performance. * * Scan sptes if dirty logging has been stopped, dropping those * which can be collapsed into a single large-page spte. Later * page faults will create the large-page sptes. */ kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_sptes(kvm, new); } else { /* * Initially-all-set does not require write protecting any page, * because they're all assumed to be dirty. */ if (kvm_dirty_log_manual_protect_and_init_set(kvm)) return; if (READ_ONCE(eager_page_split)) kvm_mmu_slot_try_split_huge_pages(kvm, new, PG_LEVEL_4K); if (kvm_x86_ops.cpu_dirty_log_size) { kvm_mmu_slot_leaf_clear_dirty(kvm, new); kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(kvm, new, PG_LEVEL_2M); } else { kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(kvm, new, PG_LEVEL_4K); } /* * Unconditionally flush the TLBs after enabling dirty logging. * A flush is almost always going to be necessary (see below), * and unconditionally flushing allows the helpers to omit * the subtly complex checks when removing write access. * * Do the flush outside of mmu_lock to reduce the amount of * time mmu_lock is held. Flushing after dropping mmu_lock is * safe as KVM only needs to guarantee the slot is fully * write-protected before returning to userspace, i.e. before * userspace can consume the dirty status. * * Flushing outside of mmu_lock requires KVM to be careful when * making decisions based on writable status of an SPTE, e.g. a * !writable SPTE doesn't guarantee a CPU can't perform writes. * * Specifically, KVM also write-protects guest page tables to * monitor changes when using shadow paging, and must guarantee * no CPUs can write to those page before mmu_lock is dropped. * Because CPUs may have stale TLB entries at this point, a * !writable SPTE doesn't guarantee CPUs can't perform writes. * * KVM also allows making SPTES writable outside of mmu_lock, * e.g. to allow dirty logging without taking mmu_lock. * * To handle these scenarios, KVM uses a separate software-only * bit (MMU-writable) to track if a SPTE is !writable due to * a guest page table being write-protected (KVM clears the * MMU-writable flag when write-protecting for shadow paging). * * The use of MMU-writable is also the primary motivation for * the unconditional flush. Because KVM must guarantee that a * CPU doesn't contain stale, writable TLB entries for a * !MMU-writable SPTE, KVM must flush if it encounters any * MMU-writable SPTE regardless of whether the actual hardware * writable bit was set. I.e. KVM is almost guaranteed to need * to flush, while unconditionally flushing allows the "remove * write access" helpers to ignore MMU-writable entirely. * * See is_writable_pte() for more details (the case involving * access-tracked SPTEs is particularly relevant). */ kvm_flush_remote_tlbs_memslot(kvm, new); } } void kvm_arch_commit_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *old, const struct kvm_memory_slot *new, enum kvm_mr_change change) { if (change == KVM_MR_DELETE) kvm_page_track_delete_slot(kvm, old); if (!kvm->arch.n_requested_mmu_pages && (change == KVM_MR_CREATE || change == KVM_MR_DELETE)) { unsigned long nr_mmu_pages; nr_mmu_pages = kvm->nr_memslot_pages / KVM_MEMSLOT_PAGES_TO_MMU_PAGES_RATIO; nr_mmu_pages = max(nr_mmu_pages, KVM_MIN_ALLOC_MMU_PAGES); kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(kvm, nr_mmu_pages); } kvm_mmu_slot_apply_flags(kvm, old, new, change); /* Free the arrays associated with the old memslot. */ if (change == KVM_MR_MOVE) kvm_arch_free_memslot(kvm, old); } static inline bool kvm_vcpu_has_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (!list_empty_careful(&vcpu->async_pf.done)) return true; if (kvm_apic_has_pending_init_or_sipi(vcpu) && kvm_apic_init_sipi_allowed(vcpu)) return true; if (vcpu->arch.pv.pv_unhalted) return true; if (kvm_is_exception_pending(vcpu)) return true; if (kvm_test_request(KVM_REQ_NMI, vcpu) || (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending && kvm_x86_call(nmi_allowed)(vcpu, false))) return true; #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_SMM if (kvm_test_request(KVM_REQ_SMI, vcpu) || (vcpu->arch.smi_pending && kvm_x86_call(smi_allowed)(vcpu, false))) return true; #endif if (kvm_test_request(KVM_REQ_PMI, vcpu)) return true; if (kvm_test_request(KVM_REQ_UPDATE_PROTECTED_GUEST_STATE, vcpu)) return true; if (kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(vcpu) && kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu)) return true; if (kvm_hv_has_stimer_pending(vcpu)) return true; if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && kvm_x86_ops.nested_ops->has_events && kvm_x86_ops.nested_ops->has_events(vcpu, false)) return true; if (kvm_xen_has_pending_events(vcpu)) return true; return false; } int kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return kvm_vcpu_running(vcpu) || kvm_vcpu_has_events(vcpu); } bool kvm_arch_dy_has_pending_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu) && kvm_x86_call(dy_apicv_has_pending_interrupt)(vcpu); } bool kvm_arch_vcpu_preempted_in_kernel(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return vcpu->arch.preempted_in_kernel; } bool kvm_arch_dy_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (READ_ONCE(vcpu->arch.pv.pv_unhalted)) return true; if (kvm_test_request(KVM_REQ_NMI, vcpu) || #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_SMM kvm_test_request(KVM_REQ_SMI, vcpu) || #endif kvm_test_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu)) return true; return kvm_arch_dy_has_pending_interrupt(vcpu); } bool kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected) return true; return kvm_x86_call(get_cpl)(vcpu) == 0; } unsigned long kvm_arch_vcpu_get_ip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return kvm_rip_read(vcpu); } int kvm_arch_vcpu_should_kick(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return kvm_vcpu_exiting_guest_mode(vcpu) == IN_GUEST_MODE; } int kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return kvm_x86_call(interrupt_allowed)(vcpu, false); } unsigned long kvm_get_linear_rip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { /* Can't read the RIP when guest state is protected, just return 0 */ if (vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected) return 0; if (is_64_bit_mode(vcpu)) return kvm_rip_read(vcpu); return (u32)(get_segment_base(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS) + kvm_rip_read(vcpu)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_linear_rip); bool kvm_is_linear_rip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long linear_rip) { return kvm_get_linear_rip(vcpu) == linear_rip; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_is_linear_rip); unsigned long kvm_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { unsigned long rflags; rflags = kvm_x86_call(get_rflags)(vcpu); if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP) rflags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF; return rflags; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_rflags); static void __kvm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags) { if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP && kvm_is_linear_rip(vcpu, vcpu->arch.singlestep_rip)) rflags |= X86_EFLAGS_TF; kvm_x86_call(set_rflags)(vcpu, rflags); } void kvm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags) { __kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, rflags); kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_rflags); static inline u32 kvm_async_pf_hash_fn(gfn_t gfn) { BUILD_BUG_ON(!is_power_of_2(ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU)); return hash_32(gfn & 0xffffffff, order_base_2(ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU)); } static inline u32 kvm_async_pf_next_probe(u32 key) { return (key + 1) & (ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU - 1); } static void kvm_add_async_pf_gfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn) { u32 key = kvm_async_pf_hash_fn(gfn); while (vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[key] != ~0) key = kvm_async_pf_next_probe(key); vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[key] = gfn; } static u32 kvm_async_pf_gfn_slot(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn) { int i; u32 key = kvm_async_pf_hash_fn(gfn); for (i = 0; i < ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU && (vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[key] != gfn && vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[key] != ~0); i++) key = kvm_async_pf_next_probe(key); return key; } bool kvm_find_async_pf_gfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn) { return vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[kvm_async_pf_gfn_slot(vcpu, gfn)] == gfn; } static void kvm_del_async_pf_gfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn) { u32 i, j, k; i = j = kvm_async_pf_gfn_slot(vcpu, gfn); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[i] != gfn)) return; while (true) { vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[i] = ~0; do { j = kvm_async_pf_next_probe(j); if (vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[j] == ~0) return; k = kvm_async_pf_hash_fn(vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[j]); /* * k lies cyclically in ]i,j] * | i.k.j | * |....j i.k.| or |.k..j i...| */ } while ((i <= j) ? (i < k && k <= j) : (i < k || k <= j)); vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[i] = vcpu->arch.apf.gfns[j]; i = j; } } static inline int apf_put_user_notpresent(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u32 reason = KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT; return kvm_write_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.apf.data, &reason, sizeof(reason)); } static inline int apf_put_user_ready(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 token) { unsigned int offset = offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data, token); return kvm_write_guest_offset_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.apf.data, &token, offset, sizeof(token)); } static inline bool apf_pageready_slot_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { unsigned int offset = offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data, token); u32 val; if (kvm_read_guest_offset_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.apf.data, &val, offset, sizeof(val))) return false; return !val; } static bool kvm_can_deliver_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (!kvm_pv_async_pf_enabled(vcpu)) return false; if (vcpu->arch.apf.send_user_only && kvm_x86_call(get_cpl)(vcpu) == 0) return false; if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { /* * L1 needs to opt into the special #PF vmexits that are * used to deliver async page faults. */ return vcpu->arch.apf.delivery_as_pf_vmexit; } else { /* * Play it safe in case the guest temporarily disables paging. * The real mode IDT in particular is unlikely to have a #PF * exception setup. */ return is_paging(vcpu); } } bool kvm_can_do_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (unlikely(!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu) || kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu) || kvm_is_exception_pending(vcpu))) return false; if (kvm_hlt_in_guest(vcpu->kvm) && !kvm_can_deliver_async_pf(vcpu)) return false; /* * If interrupts are off we cannot even use an artificial * halt state. */ return kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(vcpu); } bool kvm_arch_async_page_not_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_async_pf *work) { struct x86_exception fault; trace_kvm_async_pf_not_present(work->arch.token, work->cr2_or_gpa); kvm_add_async_pf_gfn(vcpu, work->arch.gfn); if (kvm_can_deliver_async_pf(vcpu) && !apf_put_user_notpresent(vcpu)) { fault.vector = PF_VECTOR; fault.error_code_valid = true; fault.error_code = 0; fault.nested_page_fault = false; fault.address = work->arch.token; fault.async_page_fault = true; kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &fault); return true; } else { /* * It is not possible to deliver a paravirtualized asynchronous * page fault, but putting the guest in an artificial halt state * can be beneficial nevertheless: if an interrupt arrives, we * can deliver it timely and perhaps the guest will schedule * another process. When the instruction that triggered a page * fault is retried, hopefully the page will be ready in the host. */ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_APF_HALT, vcpu); return false; } } void kvm_arch_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_async_pf *work) { struct kvm_lapic_irq irq = { .delivery_mode = APIC_DM_FIXED, .vector = vcpu->arch.apf.vec }; if (work->wakeup_all) work->arch.token = ~0; /* broadcast wakeup */ else kvm_del_async_pf_gfn(vcpu, work->arch.gfn); trace_kvm_async_pf_ready(work->arch.token, work->cr2_or_gpa); if ((work->wakeup_all || work->notpresent_injected) && kvm_pv_async_pf_enabled(vcpu) && !apf_put_user_ready(vcpu, work->arch.token)) { vcpu->arch.apf.pageready_pending = true; kvm_apic_set_irq(vcpu, &irq, NULL); } vcpu->arch.apf.halted = false; vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE; } void kvm_arch_async_page_present_queued(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_APF_READY, vcpu); if (!vcpu->arch.apf.pageready_pending) kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu); } bool kvm_arch_can_dequeue_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (!kvm_pv_async_pf_enabled(vcpu)) return true; else return kvm_lapic_enabled(vcpu) && apf_pageready_slot_free(vcpu); } void kvm_arch_start_assignment(struct kvm *kvm) { if (atomic_inc_return(&kvm->arch.assigned_device_count) == 1) kvm_x86_call(pi_start_assignment)(kvm); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_arch_start_assignment); void kvm_arch_end_assignment(struct kvm *kvm) { atomic_dec(&kvm->arch.assigned_device_count); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_arch_end_assignment); bool noinstr kvm_arch_has_assigned_device(struct kvm *kvm) { return raw_atomic_read(&kvm->arch.assigned_device_count); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_arch_has_assigned_device); static void kvm_noncoherent_dma_assignment_start_or_stop(struct kvm *kvm) { /* * Non-coherent DMA assignment and de-assignment may affect whether or * not KVM honors guest PAT, and thus may cause changes in EPT SPTEs * due to toggling the "ignore PAT" bit. Zap all SPTEs when the first * (or last) non-coherent device is (un)registered to so that new SPTEs * with the correct "ignore guest PAT" setting are created. */ if (kvm_mmu_may_ignore_guest_pat()) kvm_zap_gfn_range(kvm, gpa_to_gfn(0), gpa_to_gfn(~0ULL)); } void kvm_arch_register_noncoherent_dma(struct kvm *kvm) { if (atomic_inc_return(&kvm->arch.noncoherent_dma_count) == 1) kvm_noncoherent_dma_assignment_start_or_stop(kvm); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_arch_register_noncoherent_dma); void kvm_arch_unregister_noncoherent_dma(struct kvm *kvm) { if (!atomic_dec_return(&kvm->arch.noncoherent_dma_count)) kvm_noncoherent_dma_assignment_start_or_stop(kvm); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_arch_unregister_noncoherent_dma); bool kvm_arch_has_noncoherent_dma(struct kvm *kvm) { return atomic_read(&kvm->arch.noncoherent_dma_count); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_arch_has_noncoherent_dma); bool kvm_arch_has_irq_bypass(void) { return enable_apicv && irq_remapping_cap(IRQ_POSTING_CAP); } int kvm_arch_irq_bypass_add_producer(struct irq_bypass_consumer *cons, struct irq_bypass_producer *prod) { struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd = container_of(cons, struct kvm_kernel_irqfd, consumer); int ret; irqfd->producer = prod; kvm_arch_start_assignment(irqfd->kvm); ret = kvm_x86_call(pi_update_irte)(irqfd->kvm, prod->irq, irqfd->gsi, 1); if (ret) kvm_arch_end_assignment(irqfd->kvm); return ret; } void kvm_arch_irq_bypass_del_producer(struct irq_bypass_consumer *cons, struct irq_bypass_producer *prod) { int ret; struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd = container_of(cons, struct kvm_kernel_irqfd, consumer); WARN_ON(irqfd->producer != prod); irqfd->producer = NULL; /* * When producer of consumer is unregistered, we change back to * remapped mode, so we can re-use the current implementation * when the irq is masked/disabled or the consumer side (KVM * int this case doesn't want to receive the interrupts. */ ret = kvm_x86_call(pi_update_irte)(irqfd->kvm, prod->irq, irqfd->gsi, 0); if (ret) printk(KERN_INFO "irq bypass consumer (token %p) unregistration" " fails: %d\n", irqfd->consumer.token, ret); kvm_arch_end_assignment(irqfd->kvm); } int kvm_arch_update_irqfd_routing(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq, uint32_t guest_irq, bool set) { return kvm_x86_call(pi_update_irte)(kvm, host_irq, guest_irq, set); } bool kvm_arch_irqfd_route_changed(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *old, struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *new) { if (new->type != KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI) return true; return !!memcmp(&old->msi, &new->msi, sizeof(new->msi)); } bool kvm_vector_hashing_enabled(void) { return vector_hashing; } bool kvm_arch_no_poll(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return (vcpu->arch.msr_kvm_poll_control & 1) == 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_arch_no_poll); #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_GMEM_PREPARE bool kvm_arch_gmem_prepare_needed(struct kvm *kvm) { return kvm->arch.vm_type == KVM_X86_SNP_VM; } int kvm_arch_gmem_prepare(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, kvm_pfn_t pfn, int max_order) { return kvm_x86_call(gmem_prepare)(kvm, pfn, gfn, max_order); } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_GMEM_INVALIDATE void kvm_arch_gmem_invalidate(kvm_pfn_t start, kvm_pfn_t end) { kvm_x86_call(gmem_invalidate)(start, end); } #endif int kvm_spec_ctrl_test_value(u64 value) { /* * test that setting IA32_SPEC_CTRL to given value * is allowed by the host processor */ u64 saved_value; unsigned long flags; int ret = 0; local_irq_save(flags); if (rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, &saved_value)) ret = 1; else if (wrmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, value)) ret = 1; else wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, saved_value); local_irq_restore(flags); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_spec_ctrl_test_value); void kvm_fixup_and_inject_pf_error(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u16 error_code) { struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu; struct x86_exception fault; u64 access = error_code & (PFERR_WRITE_MASK | PFERR_FETCH_MASK | PFERR_USER_MASK); if (!(error_code & PFERR_PRESENT_MASK) || mmu->gva_to_gpa(vcpu, mmu, gva, access, &fault) != INVALID_GPA) { /* * If vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->gva_to_gpa succeeded, the page * tables probably do not match the TLB. Just proceed * with the error code that the processor gave. */ fault.vector = PF_VECTOR; fault.error_code_valid = true; fault.error_code = error_code; fault.nested_page_fault = false; fault.address = gva; fault.async_page_fault = false; } vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->inject_page_fault(vcpu, &fault); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_fixup_and_inject_pf_error); /* * Handles kvm_read/write_guest_virt*() result and either injects #PF or returns * KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR for cases not currently handled by KVM. Return value * indicates whether exit to userspace is needed. */ int kvm_handle_memory_failure(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int r, struct x86_exception *e) { if (r == X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT) { if (KVM_BUG_ON(!e, vcpu->kvm)) return -EIO; kvm_inject_emulated_page_fault(vcpu, e); return 1; } /* * In case kvm_read/write_guest_virt*() failed with X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED * while handling a VMX instruction KVM could've handled the request * correctly by exiting to userspace and performing I/O but there * doesn't seem to be a real use-case behind such requests, just return * KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR for now. */ kvm_prepare_emulation_failure_exit(vcpu); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_handle_memory_failure); int kvm_handle_invpcid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long type, gva_t gva) { bool pcid_enabled; struct x86_exception e; struct { u64 pcid; u64 gla; } operand; int r; r = kvm_read_guest_virt(vcpu, gva, &operand, sizeof(operand), &e); if (r != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return kvm_handle_memory_failure(vcpu, r, &e); if (operand.pcid >> 12 != 0) { kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0); return 1; } pcid_enabled = kvm_is_cr4_bit_set(vcpu, X86_CR4_PCIDE); switch (type) { case INVPCID_TYPE_INDIV_ADDR: /* * LAM doesn't apply to addresses that are inputs to TLB * invalidation. */ if ((!pcid_enabled && (operand.pcid != 0)) || is_noncanonical_address(operand.gla, vcpu)) { kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0); return 1; } kvm_mmu_invpcid_gva(vcpu, operand.gla, operand.pcid); return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); case INVPCID_TYPE_SINGLE_CTXT: if (!pcid_enabled && (operand.pcid != 0)) { kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0); return 1; } kvm_invalidate_pcid(vcpu, operand.pcid); return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); case INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_NON_GLOBAL: /* * Currently, KVM doesn't mark global entries in the shadow * page tables, so a non-global flush just degenerates to a * global flush. If needed, we could optimize this later by * keeping track of global entries in shadow page tables. */ fallthrough; case INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_INCL_GLOBAL: kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_GUEST, vcpu); return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); default: kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0); return 1; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_handle_invpcid); static int complete_sev_es_emulated_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run; struct kvm_mmio_fragment *frag; unsigned int len; BUG_ON(!vcpu->mmio_needed); /* Complete previous fragment */ frag = &vcpu->mmio_fragments[vcpu->mmio_cur_fragment]; len = min(8u, frag->len); if (!vcpu->mmio_is_write) memcpy(frag->data, run->mmio.data, len); if (frag->len <= 8) { /* Switch to the next fragment. */ frag++; vcpu->mmio_cur_fragment++; } else { /* Go forward to the next mmio piece. */ frag->data += len; frag->gpa += len; frag->len -= len; } if (vcpu->mmio_cur_fragment >= vcpu->mmio_nr_fragments) { vcpu->mmio_needed = 0; // VMG change, at this point, we're always done // RIP has already been advanced return 1; } // More MMIO is needed run->mmio.phys_addr = frag->gpa; run->mmio.len = min(8u, frag->len); run->mmio.is_write = vcpu->mmio_is_write; if (run->mmio.is_write) memcpy(run->mmio.data, frag->data, min(8u, frag->len)); run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO; vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = complete_sev_es_emulated_mmio; return 0; } int kvm_sev_es_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, unsigned int bytes, void *data) { int handled; struct kvm_mmio_fragment *frag; if (!data) return -EINVAL; handled = write_emultor.read_write_mmio(vcpu, gpa, bytes, data); if (handled == bytes) return 1; bytes -= handled; gpa += handled; data += handled; /*TODO: Check if need to increment number of frags */ frag = vcpu->mmio_fragments; vcpu->mmio_nr_fragments = 1; frag->len = bytes; frag->gpa = gpa; frag->data = data; vcpu->mmio_needed = 1; vcpu->mmio_cur_fragment = 0; vcpu->run->mmio.phys_addr = gpa; vcpu->run->mmio.len = min(8u, frag->len); vcpu->run->mmio.is_write = 1; memcpy(vcpu->run->mmio.data, frag->data, min(8u, frag->len)); vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO; vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = complete_sev_es_emulated_mmio; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_sev_es_mmio_write); int kvm_sev_es_mmio_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, unsigned int bytes, void *data) { int handled; struct kvm_mmio_fragment *frag; if (!data) return -EINVAL; handled = read_emultor.read_write_mmio(vcpu, gpa, bytes, data); if (handled == bytes) return 1; bytes -= handled; gpa += handled; data += handled; /*TODO: Check if need to increment number of frags */ frag = vcpu->mmio_fragments; vcpu->mmio_nr_fragments = 1; frag->len = bytes; frag->gpa = gpa; frag->data = data; vcpu->mmio_needed = 1; vcpu->mmio_cur_fragment = 0; vcpu->run->mmio.phys_addr = gpa; vcpu->run->mmio.len = min(8u, frag->len); vcpu->run->mmio.is_write = 0; vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO; vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = complete_sev_es_emulated_mmio; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_sev_es_mmio_read); static void advance_sev_es_emulated_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned count, int size) { vcpu->arch.sev_pio_count -= count; vcpu->arch.sev_pio_data += count * size; } static int kvm_sev_es_outs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int size, unsigned int port); static int complete_sev_es_emulated_outs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { int size = vcpu->arch.pio.size; int port = vcpu->arch.pio.port; vcpu->arch.pio.count = 0; if (vcpu->arch.sev_pio_count) return kvm_sev_es_outs(vcpu, size, port); return 1; } static int kvm_sev_es_outs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int size, unsigned int port) { for (;;) { unsigned int count = min_t(unsigned int, PAGE_SIZE / size, vcpu->arch.sev_pio_count); int ret = emulator_pio_out(vcpu, size, port, vcpu->arch.sev_pio_data, count); /* memcpy done already by emulator_pio_out. */ advance_sev_es_emulated_pio(vcpu, count, size); if (!ret) break; /* Emulation done by the kernel. */ if (!vcpu->arch.sev_pio_count) return 1; } vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = complete_sev_es_emulated_outs; return 0; } static int kvm_sev_es_ins(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int size, unsigned int port); static int complete_sev_es_emulated_ins(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { unsigned count = vcpu->arch.pio.count; int size = vcpu->arch.pio.size; int port = vcpu->arch.pio.port; complete_emulator_pio_in(vcpu, vcpu->arch.sev_pio_data); advance_sev_es_emulated_pio(vcpu, count, size); if (vcpu->arch.sev_pio_count) return kvm_sev_es_ins(vcpu, size, port); return 1; } static int kvm_sev_es_ins(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int size, unsigned int port) { for (;;) { unsigned int count = min_t(unsigned int, PAGE_SIZE / size, vcpu->arch.sev_pio_count); if (!emulator_pio_in(vcpu, size, port, vcpu->arch.sev_pio_data, count)) break; /* Emulation done by the kernel. */ advance_sev_es_emulated_pio(vcpu, count, size); if (!vcpu->arch.sev_pio_count) return 1; } vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = complete_sev_es_emulated_ins; return 0; } int kvm_sev_es_string_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int size, unsigned int port, void *data, unsigned int count, int in) { vcpu->arch.sev_pio_data = data; vcpu->arch.sev_pio_count = count; return in ? kvm_sev_es_ins(vcpu, size, port) : kvm_sev_es_outs(vcpu, size, port); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_sev_es_string_io); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_entry); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_exit); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_fast_mmio); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_inj_virq); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_page_fault); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_msr); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_cr); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_vmenter); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_vmexit); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_vmexit_inject); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_intr_vmexit); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_vmenter_failed); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_invlpga); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_skinit); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_nested_intercepts); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_write_tsc_offset); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_ple_window_update); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_pml_full); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_pi_irte_update); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_avic_unaccelerated_access); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_avic_incomplete_ipi); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_avic_ga_log); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_avic_kick_vcpu_slowpath); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_avic_doorbell); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apicv_accept_irq); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vmgexit_enter); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vmgexit_exit); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vmgexit_msr_protocol_enter); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vmgexit_msr_protocol_exit); EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_rmp_fault); static int __init kvm_x86_init(void) { kvm_mmu_x86_module_init(); mitigate_smt_rsb &= boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SMT_RSB) && cpu_smt_possible(); return 0; } module_init(kvm_x86_init); static void __exit kvm_x86_exit(void) { WARN_ON_ONCE(static_branch_unlikely(&kvm_has_noapic_vcpu)); } module_exit(kvm_x86_exit); |
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There are different functions provided * depending upon what information we need at the time. One function fills * out an inode structure, a second one extracts a filename, a third one * returns a symbolic link name, and a fourth one returns the extent number * for the file. */ #define SIG(A,B) ((A) | ((B) << 8)) /* isonum_721() */ struct rock_state { void *buffer; unsigned char *chr; int len; int cont_size; int cont_extent; int cont_offset; int cont_loops; struct inode *inode; }; /* * This is a way of ensuring that we have something in the system * use fields that is compatible with Rock Ridge. Return zero on success. */ static int check_sp(struct rock_ridge *rr, struct inode *inode) { if (rr->u.SP.magic[0] != 0xbe) return -1; if (rr->u.SP.magic[1] != 0xef) return -1; ISOFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_rock_offset = rr->u.SP.skip; return 0; } static void setup_rock_ridge(struct iso_directory_record *de, struct inode *inode, struct rock_state *rs) { rs->len = sizeof(struct iso_directory_record) + de->name_len[0]; if (rs->len & 1) (rs->len)++; rs->chr = (unsigned char *)de + rs->len; rs->len = *((unsigned char *)de) - rs->len; if (rs->len < 0) rs->len = 0; if (ISOFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_rock_offset != -1) { rs->len -= ISOFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_rock_offset; rs->chr += ISOFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_rock_offset; if (rs->len < 0) rs->len = 0; } } static void init_rock_state(struct rock_state *rs, struct inode *inode) { memset(rs, 0, sizeof(*rs)); rs->inode = inode; } /* Maximum number of Rock Ridge continuation entries */ #define RR_MAX_CE_ENTRIES 32 /* * Returns 0 if the caller should continue scanning, 1 if the scan must end * and -ve on error. */ static int rock_continue(struct rock_state *rs) { int ret = 1; int blocksize = 1 << rs->inode->i_blkbits; const int min_de_size = offsetof(struct rock_ridge, u); kfree(rs->buffer); rs->buffer = NULL; if ((unsigned)rs->cont_offset > blocksize - min_de_size || (unsigned)rs->cont_size > blocksize || (unsigned)(rs->cont_offset + rs->cont_size) > blocksize) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "rock: corrupted directory entry. " "extent=%d, offset=%d, size=%d\n", rs->cont_extent, rs->cont_offset, rs->cont_size); ret = -EIO; goto out; } if (rs->cont_extent) { struct buffer_head *bh; rs->buffer = kmalloc(rs->cont_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!rs->buffer) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } ret = -EIO; if (++rs->cont_loops >= RR_MAX_CE_ENTRIES) goto out; bh = sb_bread(rs->inode->i_sb, rs->cont_extent); if (bh) { memcpy(rs->buffer, bh->b_data + rs->cont_offset, rs->cont_size); put_bh(bh); rs->chr = rs->buffer; rs->len = rs->cont_size; rs->cont_extent = 0; rs->cont_size = 0; rs->cont_offset = 0; return 0; } printk("Unable to read rock-ridge attributes\n"); } out: kfree(rs->buffer); rs->buffer = NULL; return ret; } /* * We think there's a record of type `sig' at rs->chr. Parse the signature * and make sure that there's really room for a record of that type. */ static int rock_check_overflow(struct rock_state *rs, int sig) { int len; switch (sig) { case SIG('S', 'P'): len = sizeof(struct SU_SP_s); break; case SIG('C', 'E'): len = sizeof(struct SU_CE_s); break; case SIG('E', 'R'): len = sizeof(struct SU_ER_s); break; case SIG('R', 'R'): len = sizeof(struct RR_RR_s); break; case SIG('P', 'X'): len = sizeof(struct RR_PX_s); break; case SIG('P', 'N'): len = sizeof(struct RR_PN_s); break; case SIG('S', 'L'): len = sizeof(struct RR_SL_s); break; case SIG('N', 'M'): len = sizeof(struct RR_NM_s); break; case SIG('C', 'L'): len = sizeof(struct RR_CL_s); break; case SIG('P', 'L'): len = sizeof(struct RR_PL_s); break; case SIG('T', 'F'): len = sizeof(struct RR_TF_s); break; case SIG('Z', 'F'): len = sizeof(struct RR_ZF_s); break; default: len = 0; break; } len += offsetof(struct rock_ridge, u); if (len > rs->len) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "rock: directory entry would overflow " "storage\n"); printk(KERN_NOTICE "rock: sig=0x%02x, size=%d, remaining=%d\n", sig, len, rs->len); return -EIO; } return 0; } /* * return length of name field; 0: not found, -1: to be ignored */ int get_rock_ridge_filename(struct iso_directory_record *de, char *retname, struct inode *inode) { struct rock_state rs; struct rock_ridge *rr; int sig; int retnamlen = 0; int truncate = 0; int ret = 0; char *p; int len; if (!ISOFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_rock) return 0; *retname = 0; init_rock_state(&rs, inode); setup_rock_ridge(de, inode, &rs); repeat: while (rs.len > 2) { /* There may be one byte for padding somewhere */ rr = (struct rock_ridge *)rs.chr; /* * Ignore rock ridge info if rr->len is out of range, but * don't return -EIO because that would make the file * invisible. */ if (rr->len < 3) goto out; /* Something got screwed up here */ sig = isonum_721(rs.chr); if (rock_check_overflow(&rs, sig)) goto eio; rs.chr += rr->len; rs.len -= rr->len; /* * As above, just ignore the rock ridge info if rr->len * is bogus. */ if (rs.len < 0) goto out; /* Something got screwed up here */ switch (sig) { case SIG('R', 'R'): if ((rr->u.RR.flags[0] & RR_NM) == 0) goto out; break; case SIG('S', 'P'): if (check_sp(rr, inode)) goto out; break; case SIG('C', 'E'): rs.cont_extent = isonum_733(rr->u.CE.extent); rs.cont_offset = isonum_733(rr->u.CE.offset); rs.cont_size = isonum_733(rr->u.CE.size); break; case SIG('N', 'M'): if (truncate) break; if (rr->len < 5) break; /* * If the flags are 2 or 4, this indicates '.' or '..'. * We don't want to do anything with this, because it * screws up the code that calls us. We don't really * care anyways, since we can just use the non-RR * name. */ if (rr->u.NM.flags & 6) break; if (rr->u.NM.flags & ~1) { printk("Unsupported NM flag settings (%d)\n", rr->u.NM.flags); break; } len = rr->len - 5; if (retnamlen + len >= 254) { truncate = 1; break; } p = memchr(rr->u.NM.name, '\0', len); if (unlikely(p)) len = p - rr->u.NM.name; memcpy(retname + retnamlen, rr->u.NM.name, len); retnamlen += len; retname[retnamlen] = '\0'; break; case SIG('R', 'E'): kfree(rs.buffer); return -1; default: break; } } ret = rock_continue(&rs); if (ret == 0) goto repeat; if (ret == 1) return retnamlen; /* If 0, this file did not have a NM field */ out: kfree(rs.buffer); return ret; eio: ret = -EIO; goto out; } #define RR_REGARD_XA 1 #define RR_RELOC_DE 2 static int parse_rock_ridge_inode_internal(struct iso_directory_record *de, struct inode *inode, int flags) { int symlink_len = 0; int cnt, sig; unsigned int reloc_block; struct inode *reloc; struct rock_ridge *rr; int rootflag; struct rock_state rs; int ret = 0; if (!ISOFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_rock) return 0; init_rock_state(&rs, inode); setup_rock_ridge(de, inode, &rs); if (flags & RR_REGARD_XA) { rs.chr += 14; rs.len -= 14; if (rs.len < 0) rs.len = 0; } repeat: while (rs.len > 2) { /* There may be one byte for padding somewhere */ rr = (struct rock_ridge *)rs.chr; /* * Ignore rock ridge info if rr->len is out of range, but * don't return -EIO because that would make the file * invisible. */ if (rr->len < 3) goto out; /* Something got screwed up here */ sig = isonum_721(rs.chr); if (rock_check_overflow(&rs, sig)) goto eio; rs.chr += rr->len; rs.len -= rr->len; /* * As above, just ignore the rock ridge info if rr->len * is bogus. */ if (rs.len < 0) goto out; /* Something got screwed up here */ switch (sig) { #ifndef CONFIG_ZISOFS /* No flag for SF or ZF */ case SIG('R', 'R'): if ((rr->u.RR.flags[0] & (RR_PX | RR_TF | RR_SL | RR_CL)) == 0) goto out; break; #endif case SIG('S', 'P'): if (check_sp(rr, inode)) goto out; break; case SIG('C', 'E'): rs.cont_extent = isonum_733(rr->u.CE.extent); rs.cont_offset = isonum_733(rr->u.CE.offset); rs.cont_size = isonum_733(rr->u.CE.size); break; case SIG('E', 'R'): /* Invalid length of ER tag id? */ if (rr->u.ER.len_id + offsetof(struct rock_ridge, u.ER.data) > rr->len) goto out; ISOFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_rock = 1; printk(KERN_DEBUG "ISO 9660 Extensions: "); { int p; for (p = 0; p < rr->u.ER.len_id; p++) printk(KERN_CONT "%c", rr->u.ER.data[p]); } printk(KERN_CONT "\n"); break; case SIG('P', 'X'): inode->i_mode = isonum_733(rr->u.PX.mode); set_nlink(inode, isonum_733(rr->u.PX.n_links)); i_uid_write(inode, isonum_733(rr->u.PX.uid)); i_gid_write(inode, isonum_733(rr->u.PX.gid)); break; case SIG('P', 'N'): { int high, low; high = isonum_733(rr->u.PN.dev_high); low = isonum_733(rr->u.PN.dev_low); /* * The Rock Ridge standard specifies that if * sizeof(dev_t) <= 4, then the high field is * unused, and the device number is completely * stored in the low field. Some writers may * ignore this subtlety, * and as a result we test to see if the entire * device number is * stored in the low field, and use that. */ if ((low & ~0xff) && high == 0) { inode->i_rdev = MKDEV(low >> 8, low & 0xff); } else { inode->i_rdev = MKDEV(high, low); } } break; case SIG('T', 'F'): /* * Some RRIP writers incorrectly place ctime in the * TF_CREATE field. Try to handle this correctly for * either case. */ /* Rock ridge never appears on a High Sierra disk */ cnt = 0; if (rr->u.TF.flags & TF_CREATE) { inode_set_ctime(inode, iso_date(rr->u.TF.times[cnt++].time, 0), 0); } if (rr->u.TF.flags & TF_MODIFY) { inode_set_mtime(inode, iso_date(rr->u.TF.times[cnt++].time, 0), 0); } if (rr->u.TF.flags & TF_ACCESS) { inode_set_atime(inode, iso_date(rr->u.TF.times[cnt++].time, 0), 0); } if (rr->u.TF.flags & TF_ATTRIBUTES) { inode_set_ctime(inode, iso_date(rr->u.TF.times[cnt++].time, 0), 0); } break; case SIG('S', 'L'): { int slen; struct SL_component *slp; struct SL_component *oldslp; slen = rr->len - 5; slp = &rr->u.SL.link; inode->i_size = symlink_len; while (slen > 1) { rootflag = 0; switch (slp->flags & ~1) { case 0: inode->i_size += slp->len; break; case 2: inode->i_size += 1; break; case 4: inode->i_size += 2; break; case 8: rootflag = 1; inode->i_size += 1; break; default: printk("Symlink component flag " "not implemented\n"); } slen -= slp->len + 2; oldslp = slp; slp = (struct SL_component *) (((char *)slp) + slp->len + 2); if (slen < 2) { if (((rr->u.SL. flags & 1) != 0) && ((oldslp-> flags & 1) == 0)) inode->i_size += 1; break; } /* * If this component record isn't * continued, then append a '/'. */ if (!rootflag && (oldslp->flags & 1) == 0) inode->i_size += 1; } } symlink_len = inode->i_size; break; case SIG('R', 'E'): printk(KERN_WARNING "Attempt to read inode for " "relocated directory\n"); goto out; case SIG('C', 'L'): if (flags & RR_RELOC_DE) { printk(KERN_ERR "ISOFS: Recursive directory relocation " "is not supported\n"); goto eio; } reloc_block = isonum_733(rr->u.CL.location); if (reloc_block == ISOFS_I(inode)->i_iget5_block && ISOFS_I(inode)->i_iget5_offset == 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "ISOFS: Directory relocation points to " "itself\n"); goto eio; } ISOFS_I(inode)->i_first_extent = reloc_block; reloc = isofs_iget_reloc(inode->i_sb, reloc_block, 0); if (IS_ERR(reloc)) { ret = PTR_ERR(reloc); goto out; } inode->i_mode = reloc->i_mode; set_nlink(inode, reloc->i_nlink); inode->i_uid = reloc->i_uid; inode->i_gid = reloc->i_gid; inode->i_rdev = reloc->i_rdev; inode->i_size = reloc->i_size; inode->i_blocks = reloc->i_blocks; inode_set_atime_to_ts(inode, inode_get_atime(reloc)); inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode, inode_get_ctime(reloc)); inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode, inode_get_mtime(reloc)); iput(reloc); break; #ifdef CONFIG_ZISOFS case SIG('Z', 'F'): { int algo; if (ISOFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_nocompress) break; algo = isonum_721(rr->u.ZF.algorithm); if (algo == SIG('p', 'z')) { int block_shift = isonum_711(&rr->u.ZF.parms[1]); if (block_shift > 17) { printk(KERN_WARNING "isofs: " "Can't handle ZF block " "size of 2^%d\n", block_shift); } else { /* * Note: we don't change * i_blocks here */ ISOFS_I(inode)->i_file_format = isofs_file_compressed; /* * Parameters to compression * algorithm (header size, * block size) */ ISOFS_I(inode)->i_format_parm[0] = isonum_711(&rr->u.ZF.parms[0]); ISOFS_I(inode)->i_format_parm[1] = isonum_711(&rr->u.ZF.parms[1]); inode->i_size = isonum_733(rr->u.ZF. real_size); } } else { printk(KERN_WARNING "isofs: Unknown ZF compression " "algorithm: %c%c\n", rr->u.ZF.algorithm[0], rr->u.ZF.algorithm[1]); } break; } #endif default: break; } } ret = rock_continue(&rs); if (ret == 0) goto repeat; if (ret == 1) ret = 0; out: kfree(rs.buffer); return ret; eio: ret = -EIO; goto out; } static char *get_symlink_chunk(char *rpnt, struct rock_ridge *rr, char *plimit) { int slen; int rootflag; struct SL_component *oldslp; struct SL_component *slp; slen = rr->len - 5; slp = &rr->u.SL.link; while (slen > 1) { rootflag = 0; switch (slp->flags & ~1) { case 0: if (slp->len > plimit - rpnt) return NULL; memcpy(rpnt, slp->text, slp->len); rpnt += slp->len; break; case 2: if (rpnt >= plimit) return NULL; *rpnt++ = '.'; break; case 4: if (2 > plimit - rpnt) return NULL; *rpnt++ = '.'; *rpnt++ = '.'; break; case 8: if (rpnt >= plimit) return NULL; rootflag = 1; *rpnt++ = '/'; break; default: printk("Symlink component flag not implemented (%d)\n", slp->flags); } slen -= slp->len + 2; oldslp = slp; slp = (struct SL_component *)((char *)slp + slp->len + 2); if (slen < 2) { /* * If there is another SL record, and this component * record isn't continued, then add a slash. */ if ((!rootflag) && (rr->u.SL.flags & 1) && !(oldslp->flags & 1)) { if (rpnt >= plimit) return NULL; *rpnt++ = '/'; } break; } /* * If this component record isn't continued, then append a '/'. */ if (!rootflag && !(oldslp->flags & 1)) { if (rpnt >= plimit) return NULL; *rpnt++ = '/'; } } return rpnt; } int parse_rock_ridge_inode(struct iso_directory_record *de, struct inode *inode, int relocated) { int flags = relocated ? RR_RELOC_DE : 0; int result = parse_rock_ridge_inode_internal(de, inode, flags); /* * if rockridge flag was reset and we didn't look for attributes * behind eventual XA attributes, have a look there */ if ((ISOFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_rock_offset == -1) && (ISOFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_rock == 2)) { result = parse_rock_ridge_inode_internal(de, inode, flags | RR_REGARD_XA); } return result; } /* * read_folio() for symlinks: reads symlink contents into the folio and either * makes it uptodate and returns 0 or returns error (-EIO) */ static int rock_ridge_symlink_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio) { struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host; struct iso_inode_info *ei = ISOFS_I(inode); struct isofs_sb_info *sbi = ISOFS_SB(inode->i_sb); char *link = folio_address(folio); unsigned long bufsize = ISOFS_BUFFER_SIZE(inode); struct buffer_head *bh; char *rpnt = link; unsigned char *pnt; struct iso_directory_record *raw_de; unsigned long block, offset; int sig; struct rock_ridge *rr; struct rock_state rs; int ret; if (!sbi->s_rock) goto error; init_rock_state(&rs, inode); block = ei->i_iget5_block; bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, block); if (!bh) goto out_noread; offset = ei->i_iget5_offset; pnt = (unsigned char *)bh->b_data + offset; raw_de = (struct iso_directory_record *)pnt; /* * If we go past the end of the buffer, there is some sort of error. */ if (offset + *pnt > bufsize) goto out_bad_span; /* * Now test for possible Rock Ridge extensions which will override * some of these numbers in the inode structure. */ setup_rock_ridge(raw_de, inode, &rs); repeat: while (rs.len > 2) { /* There may be one byte for padding somewhere */ rr = (struct rock_ridge *)rs.chr; if (rr->len < 3) goto out; /* Something got screwed up here */ sig = isonum_721(rs.chr); if (rock_check_overflow(&rs, sig)) goto out; rs.chr += rr->len; rs.len -= rr->len; if (rs.len < 0) goto out; /* corrupted isofs */ switch (sig) { case SIG('R', 'R'): if ((rr->u.RR.flags[0] & RR_SL) == 0) goto out; break; case SIG('S', 'P'): if (check_sp(rr, inode)) goto out; break; case SIG('S', 'L'): rpnt = get_symlink_chunk(rpnt, rr, link + (PAGE_SIZE - 1)); if (rpnt == NULL) goto out; break; case SIG('C', 'E'): /* This tells is if there is a continuation record */ rs.cont_extent = isonum_733(rr->u.CE.extent); rs.cont_offset = isonum_733(rr->u.CE.offset); rs.cont_size = isonum_733(rr->u.CE.size); break; default: break; } } ret = rock_continue(&rs); if (ret == 0) goto repeat; if (ret < 0) goto fail; if (rpnt == link) goto fail; brelse(bh); *rpnt = '\0'; ret = 0; end: folio_end_read(folio, ret == 0); return ret; /* error exit from macro */ out: kfree(rs.buffer); goto fail; out_noread: printk("unable to read i-node block"); goto fail; out_bad_span: printk("symlink spans iso9660 blocks\n"); fail: brelse(bh); error: ret = -EIO; goto end; } const struct address_space_operations isofs_symlink_aops = { .read_folio = rock_ridge_symlink_read_folio }; |
| 2 33 2 2 1 2 3 3 22 22 12 13 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * rtc and date/time utility functions * * Copyright (C) 2005-06 Tower Technologies * Author: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> * * based on arch/arm/common/rtctime.c and other bits * * Author: Cassio Neri <cassio.neri@gmail.com> (rtc_time64_to_tm) */ #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/rtc.h> static const unsigned char rtc_days_in_month[] = { 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 }; static const unsigned short rtc_ydays[2][13] = { /* Normal years */ { 0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334, 365 }, /* Leap years */ { 0, 31, 60, 91, 121, 152, 182, 213, 244, 274, 305, 335, 366 } }; /* * The number of days in the month. */ int rtc_month_days(unsigned int month, unsigned int year) { return rtc_days_in_month[month] + (is_leap_year(year) && month == 1); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_month_days); /* * The number of days since January 1. (0 to 365) */ int rtc_year_days(unsigned int day, unsigned int month, unsigned int year) { return rtc_ydays[is_leap_year(year)][month] + day - 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_year_days); /** * rtc_time64_to_tm - converts time64_t to rtc_time. * * @time: The number of seconds since 01-01-1970 00:00:00. * (Must be positive.) * @tm: Pointer to the struct rtc_time. */ void rtc_time64_to_tm(time64_t time, struct rtc_time *tm) { unsigned int secs; int days; u64 u64tmp; u32 u32tmp, udays, century, day_of_century, year_of_century, year, day_of_year, month, day; bool is_Jan_or_Feb, is_leap_year; /* time must be positive */ days = div_s64_rem(time, 86400, &secs); /* day of the week, 1970-01-01 was a Thursday */ tm->tm_wday = (days + 4) % 7; /* * The following algorithm is, basically, Proposition 6.3 of Neri * and Schneider [1]. In a few words: it works on the computational * (fictitious) calendar where the year starts in March, month = 2 * (*), and finishes in February, month = 13. This calendar is * mathematically convenient because the day of the year does not * depend on whether the year is leap or not. For instance: * * March 1st 0-th day of the year; * ... * April 1st 31-st day of the year; * ... * January 1st 306-th day of the year; (Important!) * ... * February 28th 364-th day of the year; * February 29th 365-th day of the year (if it exists). * * After having worked out the date in the computational calendar * (using just arithmetics) it's easy to convert it to the * corresponding date in the Gregorian calendar. * * [1] "Euclidean Affine Functions and Applications to Calendar * Algorithms". https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.06959 * * (*) The numbering of months follows rtc_time more closely and * thus, is slightly different from [1]. */ udays = ((u32) days) + 719468; u32tmp = 4 * udays + 3; century = u32tmp / 146097; day_of_century = u32tmp % 146097 / 4; u32tmp = 4 * day_of_century + 3; u64tmp = 2939745ULL * u32tmp; year_of_century = upper_32_bits(u64tmp); day_of_year = lower_32_bits(u64tmp) / 2939745 / 4; year = 100 * century + year_of_century; is_leap_year = year_of_century != 0 ? year_of_century % 4 == 0 : century % 4 == 0; u32tmp = 2141 * day_of_year + 132377; month = u32tmp >> 16; day = ((u16) u32tmp) / 2141; /* * Recall that January 01 is the 306-th day of the year in the * computational (not Gregorian) calendar. */ is_Jan_or_Feb = day_of_year >= 306; /* Converts to the Gregorian calendar. */ year = year + is_Jan_or_Feb; month = is_Jan_or_Feb ? month - 12 : month; day = day + 1; day_of_year = is_Jan_or_Feb ? day_of_year - 306 : day_of_year + 31 + 28 + is_leap_year; /* Converts to rtc_time's format. */ tm->tm_year = (int) (year - 1900); tm->tm_mon = (int) month; tm->tm_mday = (int) day; tm->tm_yday = (int) day_of_year + 1; tm->tm_hour = secs / 3600; secs -= tm->tm_hour * 3600; tm->tm_min = secs / 60; tm->tm_sec = secs - tm->tm_min * 60; tm->tm_isdst = 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_time64_to_tm); /* * Does the rtc_time represent a valid date/time? */ int rtc_valid_tm(struct rtc_time *tm) { if (tm->tm_year < 70 || tm->tm_year > (INT_MAX - 1900) || ((unsigned int)tm->tm_mon) >= 12 || tm->tm_mday < 1 || tm->tm_mday > rtc_month_days(tm->tm_mon, ((unsigned int)tm->tm_year + 1900)) || ((unsigned int)tm->tm_hour) >= 24 || ((unsigned int)tm->tm_min) >= 60 || ((unsigned int)tm->tm_sec) >= 60) return -EINVAL; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_valid_tm); /* * rtc_tm_to_time64 - Converts rtc_time to time64_t. * Convert Gregorian date to seconds since 01-01-1970 00:00:00. */ time64_t rtc_tm_to_time64(struct rtc_time *tm) { return mktime64(((unsigned int)tm->tm_year + 1900), tm->tm_mon + 1, tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_tm_to_time64); /* * Convert rtc_time to ktime */ ktime_t rtc_tm_to_ktime(struct rtc_time tm) { return ktime_set(rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm), 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtc_tm_to_ktime); /* * Convert ktime to rtc_time */ struct rtc_time rtc_ktime_to_tm(ktime_t kt) { struct timespec64 ts; struct rtc_time ret; ts = ktime_to_timespec64(kt); /* Round up any ns */ if (ts.tv_nsec) ts.tv_sec++; rtc_time64_to_tm(ts.tv_sec, &ret); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtc_ktime_to_tm); |
| 3 3 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * X.25 Packet Layer release 002 * * This is ALPHA test software. This code may break your machine, randomly fail to work with new * releases, misbehave and/or generally screw up. It might even work. * * This code REQUIRES 2.1.15 or higher * * History * X.25 001 Jonathan Naylor Started coding. * 2000-09-04 Henner Eisen Prevent freeing a dangling skb. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "X25: " fmt #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <net/x25.h> #include <net/x25device.h> static int x25_receive_data(struct sk_buff *skb, struct x25_neigh *nb) { struct sock *sk; unsigned short frametype; unsigned int lci; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, X25_STD_MIN_LEN)) return 0; frametype = skb->data[2]; lci = ((skb->data[0] << 8) & 0xF00) + ((skb->data[1] << 0) & 0x0FF); /* * LCI of zero is always for us, and its always a link control * frame. */ if (lci == 0) { x25_link_control(skb, nb, frametype); return 0; } /* * Find an existing socket. */ if ((sk = x25_find_socket(lci, nb)) != NULL) { int queued = 1; skb_reset_transport_header(skb); bh_lock_sock(sk); if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) { queued = x25_process_rx_frame(sk, skb); } else { queued = !sk_add_backlog(sk, skb, READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf)); } bh_unlock_sock(sk); sock_put(sk); return queued; } /* * Is is a Call Request ? if so process it. */ if (frametype == X25_CALL_REQUEST) return x25_rx_call_request(skb, nb, lci); /* * Its not a Call Request, nor is it a control frame. * Can we forward it? */ if (x25_forward_data(lci, nb, skb)) { if (frametype == X25_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION) { x25_clear_forward_by_lci(lci); } kfree_skb(skb); return 1; } /* x25_transmit_clear_request(nb, lci, 0x0D); */ if (frametype != X25_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION) pr_debug("x25_receive_data(): unknown frame type %2x\n",frametype); return 0; } int x25_lapb_receive_frame(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *ptype, struct net_device *orig_dev) { struct sk_buff *nskb; struct x25_neigh *nb; if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net)) goto drop; nskb = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!nskb) goto drop; kfree_skb(skb); skb = nskb; /* * Packet received from unrecognised device, throw it away. */ nb = x25_get_neigh(dev); if (!nb) { pr_debug("unknown neighbour - %s\n", dev->name); goto drop; } if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 1)) { x25_neigh_put(nb); goto drop; } switch (skb->data[0]) { case X25_IFACE_DATA: skb_pull(skb, 1); if (x25_receive_data(skb, nb)) { x25_neigh_put(nb); goto out; } break; case X25_IFACE_CONNECT: x25_link_established(nb); break; case X25_IFACE_DISCONNECT: x25_link_terminated(nb); break; } x25_neigh_put(nb); drop: kfree_skb(skb); out: return 0; } void x25_establish_link(struct x25_neigh *nb) { struct sk_buff *skb; unsigned char *ptr; switch (nb->dev->type) { case ARPHRD_X25: if ((skb = alloc_skb(1, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL) { pr_err("x25_dev: out of memory\n"); return; } ptr = skb_put(skb, 1); *ptr = X25_IFACE_CONNECT; break; default: return; } skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_X25); skb->dev = nb->dev; dev_queue_xmit(skb); } void x25_terminate_link(struct x25_neigh *nb) { struct sk_buff *skb; unsigned char *ptr; if (nb->dev->type != ARPHRD_X25) return; skb = alloc_skb(1, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) { pr_err("x25_dev: out of memory\n"); return; } ptr = skb_put(skb, 1); *ptr = X25_IFACE_DISCONNECT; skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_X25); skb->dev = nb->dev; dev_queue_xmit(skb); } void x25_send_frame(struct sk_buff *skb, struct x25_neigh *nb) { unsigned char *dptr; skb_reset_network_header(skb); switch (nb->dev->type) { case ARPHRD_X25: dptr = skb_push(skb, 1); *dptr = X25_IFACE_DATA; break; default: kfree_skb(skb); return; } skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_X25); skb->dev = nb->dev; dev_queue_xmit(skb); } |
| 46 46 46 1 46 39 8 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2004 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar * * This file contains spurious interrupt handling. */ #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/irq.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include "internals.h" static int irqfixup __read_mostly; #define POLL_SPURIOUS_IRQ_INTERVAL (HZ/10) static void poll_spurious_irqs(struct timer_list *unused); static DEFINE_TIMER(poll_spurious_irq_timer, poll_spurious_irqs); static int irq_poll_cpu; static atomic_t irq_poll_active; /* * We wait here for a poller to finish. * * If the poll runs on this CPU, then we yell loudly and return * false. That will leave the interrupt line disabled in the worst * case, but it should never happen. * * We wait until the poller is done and then recheck disabled and * action (about to be disabled). Only if it's still active, we return * true and let the handler run. */ bool irq_wait_for_poll(struct irq_desc *desc) __must_hold(&desc->lock) { if (WARN_ONCE(irq_poll_cpu == smp_processor_id(), "irq poll in progress on cpu %d for irq %d\n", smp_processor_id(), desc->irq_data.irq)) return false; #ifdef CONFIG_SMP do { raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock); while (irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data)) cpu_relax(); raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock); } while (irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data)); /* Might have been disabled in meantime */ return !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data) && desc->action; #else return false; #endif } /* * Recovery handler for misrouted interrupts. */ static int try_one_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, bool force) { irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE; struct irqaction *action; raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock); /* * PER_CPU, nested thread interrupts and interrupts explicitly * marked polled are excluded from polling. */ if (irq_settings_is_per_cpu(desc) || irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc) || irq_settings_is_polled(desc)) goto out; /* * Do not poll disabled interrupts unless the spurious * disabled poller asks explicitly. */ if (irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data) && !force) goto out; /* * All handlers must agree on IRQF_SHARED, so we test just the * first. */ action = desc->action; if (!action || !(action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) || (action->flags & __IRQF_TIMER)) goto out; /* Already running on another processor */ if (irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data)) { /* * Already running: If it is shared get the other * CPU to go looking for our mystery interrupt too */ desc->istate |= IRQS_PENDING; goto out; } /* Mark it poll in progress */ desc->istate |= IRQS_POLL_INPROGRESS; do { if (handle_irq_event(desc) == IRQ_HANDLED) ret = IRQ_HANDLED; /* Make sure that there is still a valid action */ action = desc->action; } while ((desc->istate & IRQS_PENDING) && action); desc->istate &= ~IRQS_POLL_INPROGRESS; out: raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock); return ret == IRQ_HANDLED; } static int misrouted_irq(int irq) { struct irq_desc *desc; int i, ok = 0; if (atomic_inc_return(&irq_poll_active) != 1) goto out; irq_poll_cpu = smp_processor_id(); for_each_irq_desc(i, desc) { if (!i) continue; if (i == irq) /* Already tried */ continue; if (try_one_irq(desc, false)) ok = 1; } out: atomic_dec(&irq_poll_active); /* So the caller can adjust the irq error counts */ return ok; } static void poll_spurious_irqs(struct timer_list *unused) { struct irq_desc *desc; int i; if (atomic_inc_return(&irq_poll_active) != 1) goto out; irq_poll_cpu = smp_processor_id(); for_each_irq_desc(i, desc) { unsigned int state; if (!i) continue; /* Racy but it doesn't matter */ state = desc->istate; barrier(); if (!(state & IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED)) continue; local_irq_disable(); try_one_irq(desc, true); local_irq_enable(); } out: atomic_dec(&irq_poll_active); mod_timer(&poll_spurious_irq_timer, jiffies + POLL_SPURIOUS_IRQ_INTERVAL); } static inline int bad_action_ret(irqreturn_t action_ret) { unsigned int r = action_ret; if (likely(r <= (IRQ_HANDLED | IRQ_WAKE_THREAD))) return 0; return 1; } /* * If 99,900 of the previous 100,000 interrupts have not been handled * then assume that the IRQ is stuck in some manner. Drop a diagnostic * and try to turn the IRQ off. * * (The other 100-of-100,000 interrupts may have been a correctly * functioning device sharing an IRQ with the failing one) */ static void __report_bad_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, irqreturn_t action_ret) { unsigned int irq = irq_desc_get_irq(desc); struct irqaction *action; unsigned long flags; if (bad_action_ret(action_ret)) { printk(KERN_ERR "irq event %d: bogus return value %x\n", irq, action_ret); } else { printk(KERN_ERR "irq %d: nobody cared (try booting with " "the \"irqpoll\" option)\n", irq); } dump_stack(); printk(KERN_ERR "handlers:\n"); /* * We need to take desc->lock here. note_interrupt() is called * w/o desc->lock held, but IRQ_PROGRESS set. We might race * with something else removing an action. It's ok to take * desc->lock here. See synchronize_irq(). */ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags); for_each_action_of_desc(desc, action) { printk(KERN_ERR "[<%p>] %ps", action->handler, action->handler); if (action->thread_fn) printk(KERN_CONT " threaded [<%p>] %ps", action->thread_fn, action->thread_fn); printk(KERN_CONT "\n"); } raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags); } static void report_bad_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, irqreturn_t action_ret) { static int count = 100; if (count > 0) { count--; __report_bad_irq(desc, action_ret); } } static inline int try_misrouted_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, irqreturn_t action_ret) { struct irqaction *action; if (!irqfixup) return 0; /* We didn't actually handle the IRQ - see if it was misrouted? */ if (action_ret == IRQ_NONE) return 1; /* * But for 'irqfixup == 2' we also do it for handled interrupts if * they are marked as IRQF_IRQPOLL (or for irq zero, which is the * traditional PC timer interrupt.. Legacy) */ if (irqfixup < 2) return 0; if (!irq) return 1; /* * Since we don't get the descriptor lock, "action" can * change under us. We don't really care, but we don't * want to follow a NULL pointer. So tell the compiler to * just load it once by using a barrier. */ action = desc->action; barrier(); return action && (action->flags & IRQF_IRQPOLL); } #define SPURIOUS_DEFERRED 0x80000000 void note_interrupt(struct irq_desc *desc, irqreturn_t action_ret) { unsigned int irq; if (desc->istate & IRQS_POLL_INPROGRESS || irq_settings_is_polled(desc)) return; if (bad_action_ret(action_ret)) { report_bad_irq(desc, action_ret); return; } /* * We cannot call note_interrupt from the threaded handler * because we need to look at the compound of all handlers * (primary and threaded). Aside of that in the threaded * shared case we have no serialization against an incoming * hardware interrupt while we are dealing with a threaded * result. * * So in case a thread is woken, we just note the fact and * defer the analysis to the next hardware interrupt. * * The threaded handlers store whether they successfully * handled an interrupt and we check whether that number * changed versus the last invocation. * * We could handle all interrupts with the delayed by one * mechanism, but for the non forced threaded case we'd just * add pointless overhead to the straight hardirq interrupts * for the sake of a few lines less code. */ if (action_ret & IRQ_WAKE_THREAD) { /* * There is a thread woken. Check whether one of the * shared primary handlers returned IRQ_HANDLED. If * not we defer the spurious detection to the next * interrupt. */ if (action_ret == IRQ_WAKE_THREAD) { int handled; /* * We use bit 31 of thread_handled_last to * denote the deferred spurious detection * active. No locking necessary as * thread_handled_last is only accessed here * and we have the guarantee that hard * interrupts are not reentrant. */ if (!(desc->threads_handled_last & SPURIOUS_DEFERRED)) { desc->threads_handled_last |= SPURIOUS_DEFERRED; return; } /* * Check whether one of the threaded handlers * returned IRQ_HANDLED since the last * interrupt happened. * * For simplicity we just set bit 31, as it is * set in threads_handled_last as well. So we * avoid extra masking. And we really do not * care about the high bits of the handled * count. We just care about the count being * different than the one we saw before. */ handled = atomic_read(&desc->threads_handled); handled |= SPURIOUS_DEFERRED; if (handled != desc->threads_handled_last) { action_ret = IRQ_HANDLED; /* * Note: We keep the SPURIOUS_DEFERRED * bit set. We are handling the * previous invocation right now. * Keep it for the current one, so the * next hardware interrupt will * account for it. */ desc->threads_handled_last = handled; } else { /* * None of the threaded handlers felt * responsible for the last interrupt * * We keep the SPURIOUS_DEFERRED bit * set in threads_handled_last as we * need to account for the current * interrupt as well. */ action_ret = IRQ_NONE; } } else { /* * One of the primary handlers returned * IRQ_HANDLED. So we don't care about the * threaded handlers on the same line. Clear * the deferred detection bit. * * In theory we could/should check whether the * deferred bit is set and take the result of * the previous run into account here as * well. But it's really not worth the * trouble. If every other interrupt is * handled we never trigger the spurious * detector. And if this is just the one out * of 100k unhandled ones which is handled * then we merily delay the spurious detection * by one hard interrupt. Not a real problem. */ desc->threads_handled_last &= ~SPURIOUS_DEFERRED; } } if (unlikely(action_ret == IRQ_NONE)) { /* * If we are seeing only the odd spurious IRQ caused by * bus asynchronicity then don't eventually trigger an error, * otherwise the counter becomes a doomsday timer for otherwise * working systems */ if (time_after(jiffies, desc->last_unhandled + HZ/10)) desc->irqs_unhandled = 1; else desc->irqs_unhandled++; desc->last_unhandled = jiffies; } irq = irq_desc_get_irq(desc); if (unlikely(try_misrouted_irq(irq, desc, action_ret))) { int ok = misrouted_irq(irq); if (action_ret == IRQ_NONE) desc->irqs_unhandled -= ok; } if (likely(!desc->irqs_unhandled)) return; /* Now getting into unhandled irq detection */ desc->irq_count++; if (likely(desc->irq_count < 100000)) return; desc->irq_count = 0; if (unlikely(desc->irqs_unhandled > 99900)) { /* * The interrupt is stuck */ __report_bad_irq(desc, action_ret); /* * Now kill the IRQ */ printk(KERN_EMERG "Disabling IRQ #%d\n", irq); desc->istate |= IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED; desc->depth++; irq_disable(desc); mod_timer(&poll_spurious_irq_timer, jiffies + POLL_SPURIOUS_IRQ_INTERVAL); } desc->irqs_unhandled = 0; } bool noirqdebug __read_mostly; int noirqdebug_setup(char *str) { noirqdebug = 1; printk(KERN_INFO "IRQ lockup detection disabled\n"); return 1; } __setup("noirqdebug", noirqdebug_setup); module_param(noirqdebug, bool, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(noirqdebug, "Disable irq lockup detection when true"); static int __init irqfixup_setup(char *str) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) { pr_warn("irqfixup boot option not supported with PREEMPT_RT\n"); return 1; } irqfixup = 1; printk(KERN_WARNING "Misrouted IRQ fixup support enabled.\n"); printk(KERN_WARNING "This may impact system performance.\n"); return 1; } __setup("irqfixup", irqfixup_setup); module_param(irqfixup, int, 0644); static int __init irqpoll_setup(char *str) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) { pr_warn("irqpoll boot option not supported with PREEMPT_RT\n"); return 1; } irqfixup = 2; printk(KERN_WARNING "Misrouted IRQ fixup and polling support " "enabled\n"); printk(KERN_WARNING "This may significantly impact system " "performance\n"); return 1; } __setup("irqpoll", irqpoll_setup); |
| 8 8 8 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include "bcachefs.h" #include "buckets_waiting_for_journal.h" #include <linux/hash.h> #include <linux/random.h> static inline struct bucket_hashed * bucket_hash(struct buckets_waiting_for_journal_table *t, unsigned hash_seed_idx, u64 dev_bucket) { return t->d + hash_64(dev_bucket ^ t->hash_seeds[hash_seed_idx], t->bits); } static void bucket_table_init(struct buckets_waiting_for_journal_table *t, size_t bits) { unsigned i; t->bits = bits; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(t->hash_seeds); i++) get_random_bytes(&t->hash_seeds[i], sizeof(t->hash_seeds[i])); memset(t->d, 0, sizeof(t->d[0]) << t->bits); } bool bch2_bucket_needs_journal_commit(struct buckets_waiting_for_journal *b, u64 flushed_seq, unsigned dev, u64 bucket) { struct buckets_waiting_for_journal_table *t; u64 dev_bucket = (u64) dev << 56 | bucket; bool ret = false; unsigned i; mutex_lock(&b->lock); t = b->t; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(t->hash_seeds); i++) { struct bucket_hashed *h = bucket_hash(t, i, dev_bucket); if (h->dev_bucket == dev_bucket) { ret = h->journal_seq > flushed_seq; break; } } mutex_unlock(&b->lock); return ret; } static bool bucket_table_insert(struct buckets_waiting_for_journal_table *t, struct bucket_hashed *new, u64 flushed_seq) { struct bucket_hashed *last_evicted = NULL; unsigned tries, i; for (tries = 0; tries < 10; tries++) { struct bucket_hashed *old, *victim = NULL; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(t->hash_seeds); i++) { old = bucket_hash(t, i, new->dev_bucket); if (old->dev_bucket == new->dev_bucket || old->journal_seq <= flushed_seq) { *old = *new; return true; } if (last_evicted != old) victim = old; } /* hashed to same slot 3 times: */ if (!victim) break; /* Failed to find an empty slot: */ swap(*new, *victim); last_evicted = victim; } return false; } int bch2_set_bucket_needs_journal_commit(struct buckets_waiting_for_journal *b, u64 flushed_seq, unsigned dev, u64 bucket, u64 journal_seq) { struct buckets_waiting_for_journal_table *t, *n; struct bucket_hashed tmp, new = { .dev_bucket = (u64) dev << 56 | bucket, .journal_seq = journal_seq, }; size_t i, size, new_bits, nr_elements = 1, nr_rehashes = 0; int ret = 0; mutex_lock(&b->lock); if (likely(bucket_table_insert(b->t, &new, flushed_seq))) goto out; t = b->t; size = 1UL << t->bits; for (i = 0; i < size; i++) nr_elements += t->d[i].journal_seq > flushed_seq; new_bits = t->bits + (nr_elements * 3 > size); n = kvmalloc(sizeof(*n) + (sizeof(n->d[0]) << new_bits), GFP_KERNEL); if (!n) { ret = -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_buckets_waiting_for_journal_set; goto out; } retry_rehash: nr_rehashes++; bucket_table_init(n, new_bits); tmp = new; BUG_ON(!bucket_table_insert(n, &tmp, flushed_seq)); for (i = 0; i < 1UL << t->bits; i++) { if (t->d[i].journal_seq <= flushed_seq) continue; tmp = t->d[i]; if (!bucket_table_insert(n, &tmp, flushed_seq)) goto retry_rehash; } b->t = n; kvfree(t); pr_debug("took %zu rehashes, table at %zu/%lu elements", nr_rehashes, nr_elements, 1UL << b->t->bits); out: mutex_unlock(&b->lock); return ret; } void bch2_fs_buckets_waiting_for_journal_exit(struct bch_fs *c) { struct buckets_waiting_for_journal *b = &c->buckets_waiting_for_journal; kvfree(b->t); } #define INITIAL_TABLE_BITS 3 int bch2_fs_buckets_waiting_for_journal_init(struct bch_fs *c) { struct buckets_waiting_for_journal *b = &c->buckets_waiting_for_journal; mutex_init(&b->lock); b->t = kvmalloc(sizeof(*b->t) + (sizeof(b->t->d[0]) << INITIAL_TABLE_BITS), GFP_KERNEL); if (!b->t) return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_buckets_waiting_for_journal_init; bucket_table_init(b->t, INITIAL_TABLE_BITS); return 0; } |
| 2 2 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Simple file system for zoned block devices exposing zones as files. * * Copyright (C) 2022 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates. */ #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include "zonefs.h" struct zonefs_sysfs_attr { struct attribute attr; ssize_t (*show)(struct zonefs_sb_info *sbi, char *buf); }; #define ZONEFS_SYSFS_ATTR_RO(name) \ static struct zonefs_sysfs_attr zonefs_sysfs_attr_##name = __ATTR_RO(name) #define ATTR_LIST(name) &zonefs_sysfs_attr_##name.attr static ssize_t zonefs_sysfs_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct zonefs_sb_info *sbi = container_of(kobj, struct zonefs_sb_info, s_kobj); struct zonefs_sysfs_attr *zonefs_attr = container_of(attr, struct zonefs_sysfs_attr, attr); if (!zonefs_attr->show) return 0; return zonefs_attr->show(sbi, buf); } static ssize_t max_wro_seq_files_show(struct zonefs_sb_info *sbi, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", sbi->s_max_wro_seq_files); } ZONEFS_SYSFS_ATTR_RO(max_wro_seq_files); static ssize_t nr_wro_seq_files_show(struct zonefs_sb_info *sbi, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", atomic_read(&sbi->s_wro_seq_files)); } ZONEFS_SYSFS_ATTR_RO(nr_wro_seq_files); static ssize_t max_active_seq_files_show(struct zonefs_sb_info *sbi, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", sbi->s_max_active_seq_files); } ZONEFS_SYSFS_ATTR_RO(max_active_seq_files); static ssize_t nr_active_seq_files_show(struct zonefs_sb_info *sbi, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", atomic_read(&sbi->s_active_seq_files)); } ZONEFS_SYSFS_ATTR_RO(nr_active_seq_files); static struct attribute *zonefs_sysfs_attrs[] = { ATTR_LIST(max_wro_seq_files), ATTR_LIST(nr_wro_seq_files), ATTR_LIST(max_active_seq_files), ATTR_LIST(nr_active_seq_files), NULL, }; ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(zonefs_sysfs); static void zonefs_sysfs_sb_release(struct kobject *kobj) { struct zonefs_sb_info *sbi = container_of(kobj, struct zonefs_sb_info, s_kobj); complete(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister); } static const struct sysfs_ops zonefs_sysfs_attr_ops = { .show = zonefs_sysfs_attr_show, }; static const struct kobj_type zonefs_sb_ktype = { .default_groups = zonefs_sysfs_groups, .sysfs_ops = &zonefs_sysfs_attr_ops, .release = zonefs_sysfs_sb_release, }; static struct kobject *zonefs_sysfs_root; int zonefs_sysfs_register(struct super_block *sb) { struct zonefs_sb_info *sbi = ZONEFS_SB(sb); int ret; init_completion(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister); ret = kobject_init_and_add(&sbi->s_kobj, &zonefs_sb_ktype, zonefs_sysfs_root, "%s", sb->s_id); if (ret) { kobject_put(&sbi->s_kobj); wait_for_completion(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister); return ret; } sbi->s_sysfs_registered = true; return 0; } void zonefs_sysfs_unregister(struct super_block *sb) { struct zonefs_sb_info *sbi = ZONEFS_SB(sb); if (!sbi || !sbi->s_sysfs_registered) return; kobject_del(&sbi->s_kobj); kobject_put(&sbi->s_kobj); wait_for_completion(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister); } int __init zonefs_sysfs_init(void) { zonefs_sysfs_root = kobject_create_and_add("zonefs", fs_kobj); if (!zonefs_sysfs_root) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } void zonefs_sysfs_exit(void) { kobject_put(zonefs_sysfs_root); zonefs_sysfs_root = NULL; } |
| 9 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 | /* * llc_pdu.c - access to PDU internals * * Copyright (c) 1997 by Procom Technology, Inc. * 2001-2003 by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> * * This program can be redistributed or modified under the terms of the * GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation. * This program is distributed without any warranty or implied warranty * of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. * * See the GNU General Public License for more details. */ #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <net/llc_pdu.h> static void llc_pdu_decode_pdu_type(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *type); static u8 llc_pdu_get_pf_bit(struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu); void llc_pdu_set_cmd_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 pdu_type) { llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb)->ssap |= pdu_type; } /** * llc_pdu_set_pf_bit - sets poll/final bit in LLC header * @skb: Frame to set bit in * @bit_value: poll/final bit (0 or 1). * * This function sets poll/final bit in LLC header (based on type of PDU). * in I or S pdus, p/f bit is right bit of fourth byte in header. in U * pdus p/f bit is fifth bit of third byte. */ void llc_pdu_set_pf_bit(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 bit_value) { u8 pdu_type; struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu; llc_pdu_decode_pdu_type(skb, &pdu_type); pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb); switch (pdu_type) { case LLC_PDU_TYPE_I: case LLC_PDU_TYPE_S: pdu->ctrl_2 = (pdu->ctrl_2 & 0xFE) | bit_value; break; case LLC_PDU_TYPE_U: pdu->ctrl_1 |= (pdu->ctrl_1 & 0xEF) | (bit_value << 4); break; } } /** * llc_pdu_decode_pf_bit - extracs poll/final bit from LLC header * @skb: input skb that p/f bit must be extracted from it * @pf_bit: poll/final bit (0 or 1) * * This function extracts poll/final bit from LLC header (based on type of * PDU). In I or S pdus, p/f bit is right bit of fourth byte in header. In * U pdus p/f bit is fifth bit of third byte. */ void llc_pdu_decode_pf_bit(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *pf_bit) { u8 pdu_type; struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu; llc_pdu_decode_pdu_type(skb, &pdu_type); pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb); switch (pdu_type) { case LLC_PDU_TYPE_I: case LLC_PDU_TYPE_S: *pf_bit = pdu->ctrl_2 & LLC_S_PF_BIT_MASK; break; case LLC_PDU_TYPE_U: *pf_bit = (pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_U_PF_BIT_MASK) >> 4; break; } } /** * llc_pdu_init_as_disc_cmd - Builds DISC PDU * @skb: Address of the skb to build * @p_bit: The P bit to set in the PDU * * Builds a pdu frame as a DISC command. */ void llc_pdu_init_as_disc_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 p_bit) { struct llc_pdu_un *pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb); pdu->ctrl_1 = LLC_PDU_TYPE_U; pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_2_PDU_CMD_DISC; pdu->ctrl_1 |= ((p_bit & 1) << 4) & LLC_U_PF_BIT_MASK; } /** * llc_pdu_init_as_i_cmd - builds I pdu * @skb: Address of the skb to build * @p_bit: The P bit to set in the PDU * @ns: The sequence number of the data PDU * @nr: The seq. number of the expected I PDU from the remote * * Builds a pdu frame as an I command. */ void llc_pdu_init_as_i_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 p_bit, u8 ns, u8 nr) { struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb); pdu->ctrl_1 = LLC_PDU_TYPE_I; pdu->ctrl_2 = 0; pdu->ctrl_2 |= (p_bit & LLC_I_PF_BIT_MASK); /* p/f bit */ pdu->ctrl_1 |= (ns << 1) & 0xFE; /* set N(S) in bits 2..8 */ pdu->ctrl_2 |= (nr << 1) & 0xFE; /* set N(R) in bits 10..16 */ } /** * llc_pdu_init_as_rej_cmd - builds REJ PDU * @skb: Address of the skb to build * @p_bit: The P bit to set in the PDU * @nr: The seq. number of the expected I PDU from the remote * * Builds a pdu frame as a REJ command. */ void llc_pdu_init_as_rej_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 p_bit, u8 nr) { struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb); pdu->ctrl_1 = LLC_PDU_TYPE_S; pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_2_PDU_CMD_REJ; pdu->ctrl_2 = 0; pdu->ctrl_2 |= p_bit & LLC_S_PF_BIT_MASK; pdu->ctrl_1 &= 0x0F; /* setting bits 5..8 to zero(reserved) */ pdu->ctrl_2 |= (nr << 1) & 0xFE; /* set N(R) in bits 10..16 */ } /** * llc_pdu_init_as_rnr_cmd - builds RNR pdu * @skb: Address of the skb to build * @p_bit: The P bit to set in the PDU * @nr: The seq. number of the expected I PDU from the remote * * Builds a pdu frame as an RNR command. */ void llc_pdu_init_as_rnr_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 p_bit, u8 nr) { struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb); pdu->ctrl_1 = LLC_PDU_TYPE_S; pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_2_PDU_CMD_RNR; pdu->ctrl_2 = 0; pdu->ctrl_2 |= p_bit & LLC_S_PF_BIT_MASK; pdu->ctrl_1 &= 0x0F; /* setting bits 5..8 to zero(reserved) */ pdu->ctrl_2 |= (nr << 1) & 0xFE; /* set N(R) in bits 10..16 */ } /** * llc_pdu_init_as_rr_cmd - Builds RR pdu * @skb: Address of the skb to build * @p_bit: The P bit to set in the PDU * @nr: The seq. number of the expected I PDU from the remote * * Builds a pdu frame as an RR command. */ void llc_pdu_init_as_rr_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 p_bit, u8 nr) { struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb); pdu->ctrl_1 = LLC_PDU_TYPE_S; pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_2_PDU_CMD_RR; pdu->ctrl_2 = p_bit & LLC_S_PF_BIT_MASK; pdu->ctrl_1 &= 0x0F; /* setting bits 5..8 to zero(reserved) */ pdu->ctrl_2 |= (nr << 1) & 0xFE; /* set N(R) in bits 10..16 */ } /** * llc_pdu_init_as_sabme_cmd - builds SABME pdu * @skb: Address of the skb to build * @p_bit: The P bit to set in the PDU * * Builds a pdu frame as an SABME command. */ void llc_pdu_init_as_sabme_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 p_bit) { struct llc_pdu_un *pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb); pdu->ctrl_1 = LLC_PDU_TYPE_U; pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_2_PDU_CMD_SABME; pdu->ctrl_1 |= ((p_bit & 1) << 4) & LLC_U_PF_BIT_MASK; } /** * llc_pdu_init_as_dm_rsp - builds DM response pdu * @skb: Address of the skb to build * @f_bit: The F bit to set in the PDU * * Builds a pdu frame as a DM response. */ void llc_pdu_init_as_dm_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 f_bit) { struct llc_pdu_un *pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb); pdu->ctrl_1 = LLC_PDU_TYPE_U; pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_2_PDU_RSP_DM; pdu->ctrl_1 |= ((f_bit & 1) << 4) & LLC_U_PF_BIT_MASK; } /** * llc_pdu_init_as_frmr_rsp - builds FRMR response PDU * @skb: Address of the frame to build * @prev_pdu: The rejected PDU frame * @f_bit: The F bit to set in the PDU * @vs: tx state vari value for the data link conn at the rejecting LLC * @vr: rx state var value for the data link conn at the rejecting LLC * @vzyxw: completely described in the IEEE Std 802.2 document (Pg 55) * * Builds a pdu frame as a FRMR response. */ void llc_pdu_init_as_frmr_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct llc_pdu_sn *prev_pdu, u8 f_bit, u8 vs, u8 vr, u8 vzyxw) { struct llc_frmr_info *frmr_info; u8 prev_pf = 0; u8 *ctrl; struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb); pdu->ctrl_1 = LLC_PDU_TYPE_U; pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_2_PDU_RSP_FRMR; pdu->ctrl_1 |= ((f_bit & 1) << 4) & LLC_U_PF_BIT_MASK; frmr_info = (struct llc_frmr_info *)&pdu->ctrl_2; ctrl = (u8 *)&prev_pdu->ctrl_1; FRMR_INFO_SET_REJ_CNTRL(frmr_info,ctrl); FRMR_INFO_SET_Vs(frmr_info, vs); FRMR_INFO_SET_Vr(frmr_info, vr); prev_pf = llc_pdu_get_pf_bit(prev_pdu); FRMR_INFO_SET_C_R_BIT(frmr_info, prev_pf); FRMR_INFO_SET_INVALID_PDU_CTRL_IND(frmr_info, vzyxw); FRMR_INFO_SET_INVALID_PDU_INFO_IND(frmr_info, vzyxw); FRMR_INFO_SET_PDU_INFO_2LONG_IND(frmr_info, vzyxw); FRMR_INFO_SET_PDU_INVALID_Nr_IND(frmr_info, vzyxw); FRMR_INFO_SET_PDU_INVALID_Ns_IND(frmr_info, vzyxw); skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct llc_frmr_info)); } /** * llc_pdu_init_as_rr_rsp - builds RR response pdu * @skb: Address of the skb to build * @f_bit: The F bit to set in the PDU * @nr: The seq. number of the expected data PDU from the remote * * Builds a pdu frame as an RR response. */ void llc_pdu_init_as_rr_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 f_bit, u8 nr) { struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb); pdu->ctrl_1 = LLC_PDU_TYPE_S; pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_2_PDU_RSP_RR; pdu->ctrl_2 = 0; pdu->ctrl_2 |= f_bit & LLC_S_PF_BIT_MASK; pdu->ctrl_1 &= 0x0F; /* setting bits 5..8 to zero(reserved) */ pdu->ctrl_2 |= (nr << 1) & 0xFE; /* set N(R) in bits 10..16 */ } /** * llc_pdu_init_as_rej_rsp - builds REJ response pdu * @skb: Address of the skb to build * @f_bit: The F bit to set in the PDU * @nr: The seq. number of the expected data PDU from the remote * * Builds a pdu frame as a REJ response. */ void llc_pdu_init_as_rej_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 f_bit, u8 nr) { struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb); pdu->ctrl_1 = LLC_PDU_TYPE_S; pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_2_PDU_RSP_REJ; pdu->ctrl_2 = 0; pdu->ctrl_2 |= f_bit & LLC_S_PF_BIT_MASK; pdu->ctrl_1 &= 0x0F; /* setting bits 5..8 to zero(reserved) */ pdu->ctrl_2 |= (nr << 1) & 0xFE; /* set N(R) in bits 10..16 */ } /** * llc_pdu_init_as_rnr_rsp - builds RNR response pdu * @skb: Address of the frame to build * @f_bit: The F bit to set in the PDU * @nr: The seq. number of the expected data PDU from the remote * * Builds a pdu frame as an RNR response. */ void llc_pdu_init_as_rnr_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 f_bit, u8 nr) { struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb); pdu->ctrl_1 = LLC_PDU_TYPE_S; pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_2_PDU_RSP_RNR; pdu->ctrl_2 = 0; pdu->ctrl_2 |= f_bit & LLC_S_PF_BIT_MASK; pdu->ctrl_1 &= 0x0F; /* setting bits 5..8 to zero(reserved) */ pdu->ctrl_2 |= (nr << 1) & 0xFE; /* set N(R) in bits 10..16 */ } /** * llc_pdu_init_as_ua_rsp - builds UA response pdu * @skb: Address of the frame to build * @f_bit: The F bit to set in the PDU * * Builds a pdu frame as a UA response. */ void llc_pdu_init_as_ua_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 f_bit) { struct llc_pdu_un *pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb); pdu->ctrl_1 = LLC_PDU_TYPE_U; pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_2_PDU_RSP_UA; pdu->ctrl_1 |= ((f_bit & 1) << 4) & LLC_U_PF_BIT_MASK; } /** * llc_pdu_decode_pdu_type - designates PDU type * @skb: input skb that type of it must be designated. * @type: type of PDU (output argument). * * This function designates type of PDU (I, S or U). */ static void llc_pdu_decode_pdu_type(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *type) { struct llc_pdu_un *pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb); if (pdu->ctrl_1 & 1) { if ((pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_PDU_TYPE_U) == LLC_PDU_TYPE_U) *type = LLC_PDU_TYPE_U; else *type = LLC_PDU_TYPE_S; } else *type = LLC_PDU_TYPE_I; } /** * llc_pdu_get_pf_bit - extracts p/f bit of input PDU * @pdu: pointer to LLC header. * * This function extracts p/f bit of input PDU. at first examines type of * PDU and then extracts p/f bit. Returns the p/f bit. */ static u8 llc_pdu_get_pf_bit(struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu) { u8 pdu_type; u8 pf_bit = 0; if (pdu->ctrl_1 & 1) { if ((pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_PDU_TYPE_U) == LLC_PDU_TYPE_U) pdu_type = LLC_PDU_TYPE_U; else pdu_type = LLC_PDU_TYPE_S; } else pdu_type = LLC_PDU_TYPE_I; switch (pdu_type) { case LLC_PDU_TYPE_I: case LLC_PDU_TYPE_S: pf_bit = pdu->ctrl_2 & LLC_S_PF_BIT_MASK; break; case LLC_PDU_TYPE_U: pf_bit = (pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_U_PF_BIT_MASK) >> 4; break; } return pf_bit; } |
| 42931 43116 11813 11800 146 1 6 16 116 16 3 55 51 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/fault-inject-usercopy.h> #include <linux/instrumented.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/nospec.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/wordpart.h> /* out-of-line parts */ #if !defined(INLINE_COPY_FROM_USER) || defined(CONFIG_RUST) unsigned long _copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) { return _inline_copy_from_user(to, from, n); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_copy_from_user); #endif #if !defined(INLINE_COPY_TO_USER) || defined(CONFIG_RUST) unsigned long _copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n) { return _inline_copy_to_user(to, from, n); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_copy_to_user); #endif /** * check_zeroed_user: check if a userspace buffer only contains zero bytes * @from: Source address, in userspace. * @size: Size of buffer. * * This is effectively shorthand for "memchr_inv(from, 0, size) == NULL" for * userspace addresses (and is more efficient because we don't care where the * first non-zero byte is). * * Returns: * * 0: There were non-zero bytes present in the buffer. * * 1: The buffer was full of zero bytes. * * -EFAULT: access to userspace failed. */ int check_zeroed_user(const void __user *from, size_t size) { unsigned long val; uintptr_t align = (uintptr_t) from % sizeof(unsigned long); if (unlikely(size == 0)) return 1; from -= align; size += align; if (!user_read_access_begin(from, size)) return -EFAULT; unsafe_get_user(val, (unsigned long __user *) from, err_fault); if (align) val &= ~aligned_byte_mask(align); while (size > sizeof(unsigned long)) { if (unlikely(val)) goto done; from += sizeof(unsigned long); size -= sizeof(unsigned long); unsafe_get_user(val, (unsigned long __user *) from, err_fault); } if (size < sizeof(unsigned long)) val &= aligned_byte_mask(size); done: user_read_access_end(); return (val == 0); err_fault: user_read_access_end(); return -EFAULT; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(check_zeroed_user); |
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1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc. * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> * * virtio-net server in host kernel. */ #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/eventfd.h> #include <linux/vhost.h> #include <linux/virtio_net.h> #include <linux/miscdevice.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched/clock.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/if_packet.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/if_tun.h> #include <linux/if_macvlan.h> #include <linux/if_tap.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/skb_array.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/xdp.h> #include "vhost.h" static int experimental_zcopytx = 0; module_param(experimental_zcopytx, int, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(experimental_zcopytx, "Enable Zero Copy TX;" " 1 -Enable; 0 - Disable"); /* Max number of bytes transferred before requeueing the job. * Using this limit prevents one virtqueue from starving others. */ #define VHOST_NET_WEIGHT 0x80000 /* Max number of packets transferred before requeueing the job. * Using this limit prevents one virtqueue from starving others with small * pkts. */ #define VHOST_NET_PKT_WEIGHT 256 /* MAX number of TX used buffers for outstanding zerocopy */ #define VHOST_MAX_PEND 128 #define VHOST_GOODCOPY_LEN 256 /* * For transmit, used buffer len is unused; we override it to track buffer * status internally; used for zerocopy tx only. */ /* Lower device DMA failed */ #define VHOST_DMA_FAILED_LEN ((__force __virtio32)3) /* Lower device DMA done */ #define VHOST_DMA_DONE_LEN ((__force __virtio32)2) /* Lower device DMA in progress */ #define VHOST_DMA_IN_PROGRESS ((__force __virtio32)1) /* Buffer unused */ #define VHOST_DMA_CLEAR_LEN ((__force __virtio32)0) #define VHOST_DMA_IS_DONE(len) ((__force u32)(len) >= (__force u32)VHOST_DMA_DONE_LEN) enum { VHOST_NET_FEATURES = VHOST_FEATURES | (1ULL << VHOST_NET_F_VIRTIO_NET_HDR) | (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF) | (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_ACCESS_PLATFORM) | (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_RING_RESET) }; enum { VHOST_NET_BACKEND_FEATURES = (1ULL << VHOST_BACKEND_F_IOTLB_MSG_V2) }; enum { VHOST_NET_VQ_RX = 0, VHOST_NET_VQ_TX = 1, VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX = 2, }; struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref { /* refcount follows semantics similar to kref: * 0: object is released * 1: no outstanding ubufs * >1: outstanding ubufs */ atomic_t refcount; wait_queue_head_t wait; struct vhost_virtqueue *vq; }; #define VHOST_NET_BATCH 64 struct vhost_net_buf { void **queue; int tail; int head; }; struct vhost_net_virtqueue { struct vhost_virtqueue vq; size_t vhost_hlen; size_t sock_hlen; /* vhost zerocopy support fields below: */ /* last used idx for outstanding DMA zerocopy buffers */ int upend_idx; /* For TX, first used idx for DMA done zerocopy buffers * For RX, number of batched heads */ int done_idx; /* Number of XDP frames batched */ int batched_xdp; /* an array of userspace buffers info */ struct ubuf_info_msgzc *ubuf_info; /* Reference counting for outstanding ubufs. * Protected by vq mutex. Writers must also take device mutex. */ struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs; struct ptr_ring *rx_ring; struct vhost_net_buf rxq; /* Batched XDP buffs */ struct xdp_buff *xdp; }; struct vhost_net { struct vhost_dev dev; struct vhost_net_virtqueue vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX]; struct vhost_poll poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX]; /* Number of TX recently submitted. * Protected by tx vq lock. */ unsigned tx_packets; /* Number of times zerocopy TX recently failed. * Protected by tx vq lock. */ unsigned tx_zcopy_err; /* Flush in progress. Protected by tx vq lock. */ bool tx_flush; /* Private page frag cache */ struct page_frag_cache pf_cache; }; static unsigned vhost_net_zcopy_mask __read_mostly; static void *vhost_net_buf_get_ptr(struct vhost_net_buf *rxq) { if (rxq->tail != rxq->head) return rxq->queue[rxq->head]; else return NULL; } static int vhost_net_buf_get_size(struct vhost_net_buf *rxq) { return rxq->tail - rxq->head; } static int vhost_net_buf_is_empty(struct vhost_net_buf *rxq) { return rxq->tail == rxq->head; } static void *vhost_net_buf_consume(struct vhost_net_buf *rxq) { void *ret = vhost_net_buf_get_ptr(rxq); ++rxq->head; return ret; } static int vhost_net_buf_produce(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq) { struct vhost_net_buf *rxq = &nvq->rxq; rxq->head = 0; rxq->tail = ptr_ring_consume_batched(nvq->rx_ring, rxq->queue, VHOST_NET_BATCH); return rxq->tail; } static void vhost_net_buf_unproduce(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq) { struct vhost_net_buf *rxq = &nvq->rxq; if (nvq->rx_ring && !vhost_net_buf_is_empty(rxq)) { ptr_ring_unconsume(nvq->rx_ring, rxq->queue + rxq->head, vhost_net_buf_get_size(rxq), tun_ptr_free); rxq->head = rxq->tail = 0; } } static int vhost_net_buf_peek_len(void *ptr) { if (tun_is_xdp_frame(ptr)) { struct xdp_frame *xdpf = tun_ptr_to_xdp(ptr); return xdpf->len; } return __skb_array_len_with_tag(ptr); } static int vhost_net_buf_peek(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq) { struct vhost_net_buf *rxq = &nvq->rxq; if (!vhost_net_buf_is_empty(rxq)) goto out; if (!vhost_net_buf_produce(nvq)) return 0; out: return vhost_net_buf_peek_len(vhost_net_buf_get_ptr(rxq)); } static void vhost_net_buf_init(struct vhost_net_buf *rxq) { rxq->head = rxq->tail = 0; } static void vhost_net_enable_zcopy(int vq) { vhost_net_zcopy_mask |= 0x1 << vq; } static struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref * vhost_net_ubuf_alloc(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, bool zcopy) { struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs; /* No zero copy backend? Nothing to count. */ if (!zcopy) return NULL; ubufs = kmalloc(sizeof(*ubufs), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ubufs) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); atomic_set(&ubufs->refcount, 1); init_waitqueue_head(&ubufs->wait); ubufs->vq = vq; return ubufs; } static int vhost_net_ubuf_put(struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs) { int r = atomic_sub_return(1, &ubufs->refcount); if (unlikely(!r)) wake_up(&ubufs->wait); return r; } static void vhost_net_ubuf_put_and_wait(struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs) { vhost_net_ubuf_put(ubufs); wait_event(ubufs->wait, !atomic_read(&ubufs->refcount)); } static void vhost_net_ubuf_put_wait_and_free(struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs) { vhost_net_ubuf_put_and_wait(ubufs); kfree(ubufs); } static void vhost_net_clear_ubuf_info(struct vhost_net *n) { int i; for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; ++i) { kfree(n->vqs[i].ubuf_info); n->vqs[i].ubuf_info = NULL; } } static int vhost_net_set_ubuf_info(struct vhost_net *n) { bool zcopy; int i; for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; ++i) { zcopy = vhost_net_zcopy_mask & (0x1 << i); if (!zcopy) continue; n->vqs[i].ubuf_info = kmalloc_array(UIO_MAXIOV, sizeof(*n->vqs[i].ubuf_info), GFP_KERNEL); if (!n->vqs[i].ubuf_info) goto err; } return 0; err: vhost_net_clear_ubuf_info(n); return -ENOMEM; } static void vhost_net_vq_reset(struct vhost_net *n) { int i; vhost_net_clear_ubuf_info(n); for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; i++) { n->vqs[i].done_idx = 0; n->vqs[i].upend_idx = 0; n->vqs[i].ubufs = NULL; n->vqs[i].vhost_hlen = 0; n->vqs[i].sock_hlen = 0; vhost_net_buf_init(&n->vqs[i].rxq); } } static void vhost_net_tx_packet(struct vhost_net *net) { ++net->tx_packets; if (net->tx_packets < 1024) return; net->tx_packets = 0; net->tx_zcopy_err = 0; } static void vhost_net_tx_err(struct vhost_net *net) { ++net->tx_zcopy_err; } static bool vhost_net_tx_select_zcopy(struct vhost_net *net) { /* TX flush waits for outstanding DMAs to be done. * Don't start new DMAs. */ return !net->tx_flush && net->tx_packets / 64 >= net->tx_zcopy_err; } static bool vhost_sock_zcopy(struct socket *sock) { return unlikely(experimental_zcopytx) && sock_flag(sock->sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY); } static bool vhost_sock_xdp(struct socket *sock) { return sock_flag(sock->sk, SOCK_XDP); } /* In case of DMA done not in order in lower device driver for some reason. * upend_idx is used to track end of used idx, done_idx is used to track head * of used idx. Once lower device DMA done contiguously, we will signal KVM * guest used idx. */ static void vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(struct vhost_net *net, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq) { struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = container_of(vq, struct vhost_net_virtqueue, vq); int i, add; int j = 0; for (i = nvq->done_idx; i != nvq->upend_idx; i = (i + 1) % UIO_MAXIOV) { if (vq->heads[i].len == VHOST_DMA_FAILED_LEN) vhost_net_tx_err(net); if (VHOST_DMA_IS_DONE(vq->heads[i].len)) { vq->heads[i].len = VHOST_DMA_CLEAR_LEN; ++j; } else break; } while (j) { add = min(UIO_MAXIOV - nvq->done_idx, j); vhost_add_used_and_signal_n(vq->dev, vq, &vq->heads[nvq->done_idx], add); nvq->done_idx = (nvq->done_idx + add) % UIO_MAXIOV; j -= add; } } static void vhost_zerocopy_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ubuf_info *ubuf_base, bool success) { struct ubuf_info_msgzc *ubuf = uarg_to_msgzc(ubuf_base); struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs = ubuf->ctx; struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = ubufs->vq; int cnt; rcu_read_lock_bh(); /* set len to mark this desc buffers done DMA */ vq->heads[ubuf->desc].len = success ? VHOST_DMA_DONE_LEN : VHOST_DMA_FAILED_LEN; cnt = vhost_net_ubuf_put(ubufs); /* * Trigger polling thread if guest stopped submitting new buffers: * in this case, the refcount after decrement will eventually reach 1. * We also trigger polling periodically after each 16 packets * (the value 16 here is more or less arbitrary, it's tuned to trigger * less than 10% of times). */ if (cnt <= 1 || !(cnt % 16)) vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll); rcu_read_unlock_bh(); } static const struct ubuf_info_ops vhost_ubuf_ops = { .complete = vhost_zerocopy_complete, }; static inline unsigned long busy_clock(void) { return local_clock() >> 10; } static bool vhost_can_busy_poll(unsigned long endtime) { return likely(!need_resched() && !time_after(busy_clock(), endtime) && !signal_pending(current)); } static void vhost_net_disable_vq(struct vhost_net *n, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq) { struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = container_of(vq, struct vhost_net_virtqueue, vq); struct vhost_poll *poll = n->poll + (nvq - n->vqs); if (!vhost_vq_get_backend(vq)) return; vhost_poll_stop(poll); } static int vhost_net_enable_vq(struct vhost_net *n, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq) { struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = container_of(vq, struct vhost_net_virtqueue, vq); struct vhost_poll *poll = n->poll + (nvq - n->vqs); struct socket *sock; sock = vhost_vq_get_backend(vq); if (!sock) return 0; return vhost_poll_start(poll, sock->file); } static void vhost_net_signal_used(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq) { struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq; struct vhost_dev *dev = vq->dev; if (!nvq->done_idx) return; vhost_add_used_and_signal_n(dev, vq, vq->heads, nvq->done_idx); nvq->done_idx = 0; } static void vhost_tx_batch(struct vhost_net *net, struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msghdr) { struct tun_msg_ctl ctl = { .type = TUN_MSG_PTR, .num = nvq->batched_xdp, .ptr = nvq->xdp, }; int i, err; if (nvq->batched_xdp == 0) goto signal_used; msghdr->msg_control = &ctl; msghdr->msg_controllen = sizeof(ctl); err = sock->ops->sendmsg(sock, msghdr, 0); if (unlikely(err < 0)) { vq_err(&nvq->vq, "Fail to batch sending packets\n"); /* free pages owned by XDP; since this is an unlikely error path, * keep it simple and avoid more complex bulk update for the * used pages */ for (i = 0; i < nvq->batched_xdp; ++i) put_page(virt_to_head_page(nvq->xdp[i].data)); nvq->batched_xdp = 0; nvq->done_idx = 0; return; } signal_used: vhost_net_signal_used(nvq); nvq->batched_xdp = 0; } static int sock_has_rx_data(struct socket *sock) { if (unlikely(!sock)) return 0; if (sock->ops->peek_len) return sock->ops->peek_len(sock); return skb_queue_empty(&sock->sk->sk_receive_queue); } static void vhost_net_busy_poll_try_queue(struct vhost_net *net, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq) { if (!vhost_vq_avail_empty(&net->dev, vq)) { vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll); } else if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))) { vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq); vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll); } } static void vhost_net_busy_poll(struct vhost_net *net, struct vhost_virtqueue *rvq, struct vhost_virtqueue *tvq, bool *busyloop_intr, bool poll_rx) { unsigned long busyloop_timeout; unsigned long endtime; struct socket *sock; struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = poll_rx ? tvq : rvq; /* Try to hold the vq mutex of the paired virtqueue. We can't * use mutex_lock() here since we could not guarantee a * consistenet lock ordering. */ if (!mutex_trylock(&vq->mutex)) return; vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq); sock = vhost_vq_get_backend(rvq); busyloop_timeout = poll_rx ? rvq->busyloop_timeout: tvq->busyloop_timeout; preempt_disable(); endtime = busy_clock() + busyloop_timeout; while (vhost_can_busy_poll(endtime)) { if (vhost_vq_has_work(vq)) { *busyloop_intr = true; break; } if ((sock_has_rx_data(sock) && !vhost_vq_avail_empty(&net->dev, rvq)) || !vhost_vq_avail_empty(&net->dev, tvq)) break; cpu_relax(); } preempt_enable(); if (poll_rx || sock_has_rx_data(sock)) vhost_net_busy_poll_try_queue(net, vq); else if (!poll_rx) /* On tx here, sock has no rx data. */ vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, rvq); mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex); } static int vhost_net_tx_get_vq_desc(struct vhost_net *net, struct vhost_net_virtqueue *tnvq, unsigned int *out_num, unsigned int *in_num, struct msghdr *msghdr, bool *busyloop_intr) { struct vhost_net_virtqueue *rnvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX]; struct vhost_virtqueue *rvq = &rnvq->vq; struct vhost_virtqueue *tvq = &tnvq->vq; int r = vhost_get_vq_desc(tvq, tvq->iov, ARRAY_SIZE(tvq->iov), out_num, in_num, NULL, NULL); if (r == tvq->num && tvq->busyloop_timeout) { /* Flush batched packets first */ if (!vhost_sock_zcopy(vhost_vq_get_backend(tvq))) vhost_tx_batch(net, tnvq, vhost_vq_get_backend(tvq), msghdr); vhost_net_busy_poll(net, rvq, tvq, busyloop_intr, false); r = vhost_get_vq_desc(tvq, tvq->iov, ARRAY_SIZE(tvq->iov), out_num, in_num, NULL, NULL); } return r; } static bool vhost_exceeds_maxpend(struct vhost_net *net) { struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX]; struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq; return (nvq->upend_idx + UIO_MAXIOV - nvq->done_idx) % UIO_MAXIOV > min_t(unsigned int, VHOST_MAX_PEND, vq->num >> 2); } static size_t init_iov_iter(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, struct iov_iter *iter, size_t hdr_size, int out) { /* Skip header. TODO: support TSO. */ size_t len = iov_length(vq->iov, out); iov_iter_init(iter, ITER_SOURCE, vq->iov, out, len); iov_iter_advance(iter, hdr_size); return iov_iter_count(iter); } static int get_tx_bufs(struct vhost_net *net, struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq, struct msghdr *msg, unsigned int *out, unsigned int *in, size_t *len, bool *busyloop_intr) { struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq; int ret; ret = vhost_net_tx_get_vq_desc(net, nvq, out, in, msg, busyloop_intr); if (ret < 0 || ret == vq->num) return ret; if (*in) { vq_err(vq, "Unexpected descriptor format for TX: out %d, int %d\n", *out, *in); return -EFAULT; } /* Sanity check */ *len = init_iov_iter(vq, &msg->msg_iter, nvq->vhost_hlen, *out); if (*len == 0) { vq_err(vq, "Unexpected header len for TX: %zd expected %zd\n", *len, nvq->vhost_hlen); return -EFAULT; } return ret; } static bool tx_can_batch(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, size_t total_len) { return total_len < VHOST_NET_WEIGHT && !vhost_vq_avail_empty(vq->dev, vq); } #define VHOST_NET_RX_PAD (NET_IP_ALIGN + NET_SKB_PAD) static int vhost_net_build_xdp(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq, struct iov_iter *from) { struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq; struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev); struct socket *sock = vhost_vq_get_backend(vq); struct virtio_net_hdr *gso; struct xdp_buff *xdp = &nvq->xdp[nvq->batched_xdp]; struct tun_xdp_hdr *hdr; size_t len = iov_iter_count(from); int headroom = vhost_sock_xdp(sock) ? XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM : 0; int buflen = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)); int pad = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(VHOST_NET_RX_PAD + headroom + nvq->sock_hlen); int sock_hlen = nvq->sock_hlen; void *buf; int copied; int ret; if (unlikely(len < nvq->sock_hlen)) return -EFAULT; if (SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len + pad) + SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)) > PAGE_SIZE) return -ENOSPC; buflen += SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len + pad); buf = page_frag_alloc_align(&net->pf_cache, buflen, GFP_KERNEL, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); if (unlikely(!buf)) return -ENOMEM; copied = copy_from_iter(buf + offsetof(struct tun_xdp_hdr, gso), sock_hlen, from); if (copied != sock_hlen) { ret = -EFAULT; goto err; } hdr = buf; gso = &hdr->gso; if (!sock_hlen) memset(buf, 0, pad); if ((gso->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) && vhost16_to_cpu(vq, gso->csum_start) + vhost16_to_cpu(vq, gso->csum_offset) + 2 > vhost16_to_cpu(vq, gso->hdr_len)) { gso->hdr_len = cpu_to_vhost16(vq, vhost16_to_cpu(vq, gso->csum_start) + vhost16_to_cpu(vq, gso->csum_offset) + 2); if (vhost16_to_cpu(vq, gso->hdr_len) > len) { ret = -EINVAL; goto err; } } len -= sock_hlen; copied = copy_from_iter(buf + pad, len, from); if (copied != len) { ret = -EFAULT; goto err; } xdp_init_buff(xdp, buflen, NULL); xdp_prepare_buff(xdp, buf, pad, len, true); hdr->buflen = buflen; ++nvq->batched_xdp; return 0; err: page_frag_free(buf); return ret; } static void handle_tx_copy(struct vhost_net *net, struct socket *sock) { struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX]; struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq; unsigned out, in; int head; struct msghdr msg = { .msg_name = NULL, .msg_namelen = 0, .msg_control = NULL, .msg_controllen = 0, .msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT, }; size_t len, total_len = 0; int err; int sent_pkts = 0; bool sock_can_batch = (sock->sk->sk_sndbuf == INT_MAX); do { bool busyloop_intr = false; if (nvq->done_idx == VHOST_NET_BATCH) vhost_tx_batch(net, nvq, sock, &msg); head = get_tx_bufs(net, nvq, &msg, &out, &in, &len, &busyloop_intr); /* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */ if (unlikely(head < 0)) break; /* Nothing new? Wait for eventfd to tell us they refilled. */ if (head == vq->num) { if (unlikely(busyloop_intr)) { vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll); } else if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))) { vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq); continue; } break; } total_len += len; /* For simplicity, TX batching is only enabled if * sndbuf is unlimited. */ if (sock_can_batch) { err = vhost_net_build_xdp(nvq, &msg.msg_iter); if (!err) { goto done; } else if (unlikely(err != -ENOSPC)) { vhost_tx_batch(net, nvq, sock, &msg); vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1); vhost_net_enable_vq(net, vq); break; } /* We can't build XDP buff, go for single * packet path but let's flush batched * packets. */ vhost_tx_batch(net, nvq, sock, &msg); msg.msg_control = NULL; } else { if (tx_can_batch(vq, total_len)) msg.msg_flags |= MSG_MORE; else msg.msg_flags &= ~MSG_MORE; } err = sock->ops->sendmsg(sock, &msg, len); if (unlikely(err < 0)) { if (err == -EAGAIN || err == -ENOMEM || err == -ENOBUFS) { vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1); vhost_net_enable_vq(net, vq); break; } pr_debug("Fail to send packet: err %d", err); } else if (unlikely(err != len)) pr_debug("Truncated TX packet: len %d != %zd\n", err, len); done: vq->heads[nvq->done_idx].id = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, head); vq->heads[nvq->done_idx].len = 0; ++nvq->done_idx; } while (likely(!vhost_exceeds_weight(vq, ++sent_pkts, total_len))); vhost_tx_batch(net, nvq, sock, &msg); } static void handle_tx_zerocopy(struct vhost_net *net, struct socket *sock) { struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX]; struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq; unsigned out, in; int head; struct msghdr msg = { .msg_name = NULL, .msg_namelen = 0, .msg_control = NULL, .msg_controllen = 0, .msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT, }; struct tun_msg_ctl ctl; size_t len, total_len = 0; int err; struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs; struct ubuf_info_msgzc *ubuf; bool zcopy_used; int sent_pkts = 0; do { bool busyloop_intr; /* Release DMAs done buffers first */ vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(net, vq); busyloop_intr = false; head = get_tx_bufs(net, nvq, &msg, &out, &in, &len, &busyloop_intr); /* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */ if (unlikely(head < 0)) break; /* Nothing new? Wait for eventfd to tell us they refilled. */ if (head == vq->num) { if (unlikely(busyloop_intr)) { vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll); } else if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))) { vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq); continue; } break; } zcopy_used = len >= VHOST_GOODCOPY_LEN && !vhost_exceeds_maxpend(net) && vhost_net_tx_select_zcopy(net); /* use msg_control to pass vhost zerocopy ubuf info to skb */ if (zcopy_used) { ubuf = nvq->ubuf_info + nvq->upend_idx; vq->heads[nvq->upend_idx].id = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, head); vq->heads[nvq->upend_idx].len = VHOST_DMA_IN_PROGRESS; ubuf->ctx = nvq->ubufs; ubuf->desc = nvq->upend_idx; ubuf->ubuf.ops = &vhost_ubuf_ops; ubuf->ubuf.flags = SKBFL_ZEROCOPY_FRAG; refcount_set(&ubuf->ubuf.refcnt, 1); msg.msg_control = &ctl; ctl.type = TUN_MSG_UBUF; ctl.ptr = &ubuf->ubuf; msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(ctl); ubufs = nvq->ubufs; atomic_inc(&ubufs->refcount); nvq->upend_idx = (nvq->upend_idx + 1) % UIO_MAXIOV; } else { msg.msg_control = NULL; ubufs = NULL; } total_len += len; if (tx_can_batch(vq, total_len) && likely(!vhost_exceeds_maxpend(net))) { msg.msg_flags |= MSG_MORE; } else { msg.msg_flags &= ~MSG_MORE; } err = sock->ops->sendmsg(sock, &msg, len); if (unlikely(err < 0)) { bool retry = err == -EAGAIN || err == -ENOMEM || err == -ENOBUFS; if (zcopy_used) { if (vq->heads[ubuf->desc].len == VHOST_DMA_IN_PROGRESS) vhost_net_ubuf_put(ubufs); if (retry) nvq->upend_idx = ((unsigned)nvq->upend_idx - 1) % UIO_MAXIOV; else vq->heads[ubuf->desc].len = VHOST_DMA_DONE_LEN; } if (retry) { vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1); vhost_net_enable_vq(net, vq); break; } pr_debug("Fail to send packet: err %d", err); } else if (unlikely(err != len)) pr_debug("Truncated TX packet: " " len %d != %zd\n", err, len); if (!zcopy_used) vhost_add_used_and_signal(&net->dev, vq, head, 0); else vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(net, vq); vhost_net_tx_packet(net); } while (likely(!vhost_exceeds_weight(vq, ++sent_pkts, total_len))); } /* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */ static void handle_tx(struct vhost_net *net) { struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX]; struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq; struct socket *sock; mutex_lock_nested(&vq->mutex, VHOST_NET_VQ_TX); sock = vhost_vq_get_backend(vq); if (!sock) goto out; if (!vq_meta_prefetch(vq)) goto out; vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq); vhost_net_disable_vq(net, vq); if (vhost_sock_zcopy(sock)) handle_tx_zerocopy(net, sock); else handle_tx_copy(net, sock); out: mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex); } static int peek_head_len(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *rvq, struct sock *sk) { struct sk_buff *head; int len = 0; unsigned long flags; if (rvq->rx_ring) return vhost_net_buf_peek(rvq); spin_lock_irqsave(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags); head = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue); if (likely(head)) { len = head->len; if (skb_vlan_tag_present(head)) len += VLAN_HLEN; } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags); return len; } static int vhost_net_rx_peek_head_len(struct vhost_net *net, struct sock *sk, bool *busyloop_intr) { struct vhost_net_virtqueue *rnvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX]; struct vhost_net_virtqueue *tnvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX]; struct vhost_virtqueue *rvq = &rnvq->vq; struct vhost_virtqueue *tvq = &tnvq->vq; int len = peek_head_len(rnvq, sk); if (!len && rvq->busyloop_timeout) { /* Flush batched heads first */ vhost_net_signal_used(rnvq); /* Both tx vq and rx socket were polled here */ vhost_net_busy_poll(net, rvq, tvq, busyloop_intr, true); len = peek_head_len(rnvq, sk); } return len; } /* This is a multi-buffer version of vhost_get_desc, that works if * vq has read descriptors only. * @vq - the relevant virtqueue * @datalen - data length we'll be reading * @iovcount - returned count of io vectors we fill * @log - vhost log * @log_num - log offset * @quota - headcount quota, 1 for big buffer * returns number of buffer heads allocated, negative on error */ static int get_rx_bufs(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, struct vring_used_elem *heads, int datalen, unsigned *iovcount, struct vhost_log *log, unsigned *log_num, unsigned int quota) { unsigned int out, in; int seg = 0; int headcount = 0; unsigned d; int r, nlogs = 0; /* len is always initialized before use since we are always called with * datalen > 0. */ u32 len; while (datalen > 0 && headcount < quota) { if (unlikely(seg >= UIO_MAXIOV)) { r = -ENOBUFS; goto err; } r = vhost_get_vq_desc(vq, vq->iov + seg, ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov) - seg, &out, &in, log, log_num); if (unlikely(r < 0)) goto err; d = r; if (d == vq->num) { r = 0; goto err; } if (unlikely(out || in <= 0)) { vq_err(vq, "unexpected descriptor format for RX: " "out %d, in %d\n", out, in); r = -EINVAL; goto err; } if (unlikely(log)) { nlogs += *log_num; log += *log_num; } heads[headcount].id = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, d); len = iov_length(vq->iov + seg, in); heads[headcount].len = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, len); datalen -= len; ++headcount; seg += in; } heads[headcount - 1].len = cpu_to_vhost32(vq, len + datalen); *iovcount = seg; if (unlikely(log)) *log_num = nlogs; /* Detect overrun */ if (unlikely(datalen > 0)) { r = UIO_MAXIOV + 1; goto err; } return headcount; err: vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount); return r; } /* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */ static void handle_rx(struct vhost_net *net) { struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX]; struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq; unsigned in, log; struct vhost_log *vq_log; struct msghdr msg = { .msg_name = NULL, .msg_namelen = 0, .msg_control = NULL, /* FIXME: get and handle RX aux data. */ .msg_controllen = 0, .msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT, }; struct virtio_net_hdr hdr = { .flags = 0, .gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE }; size_t total_len = 0; int err, mergeable; s16 headcount; size_t vhost_hlen, sock_hlen; size_t vhost_len, sock_len; bool busyloop_intr = false; struct socket *sock; struct iov_iter fixup; __virtio16 num_buffers; int recv_pkts = 0; mutex_lock_nested(&vq->mutex, VHOST_NET_VQ_RX); sock = vhost_vq_get_backend(vq); if (!sock) goto out; if (!vq_meta_prefetch(vq)) goto out; vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq); vhost_net_disable_vq(net, vq); vhost_hlen = nvq->vhost_hlen; sock_hlen = nvq->sock_hlen; vq_log = unlikely(vhost_has_feature(vq, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) ? vq->log : NULL; mergeable = vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF); do { sock_len = vhost_net_rx_peek_head_len(net, sock->sk, &busyloop_intr); if (!sock_len) break; sock_len += sock_hlen; vhost_len = sock_len + vhost_hlen; headcount = get_rx_bufs(vq, vq->heads + nvq->done_idx, vhost_len, &in, vq_log, &log, likely(mergeable) ? UIO_MAXIOV : 1); /* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */ if (unlikely(headcount < 0)) goto out; /* OK, now we need to know about added descriptors. */ if (!headcount) { if (unlikely(busyloop_intr)) { vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll); } else if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(&net->dev, vq))) { /* They have slipped one in as we were * doing that: check again. */ vhost_disable_notify(&net->dev, vq); continue; } /* Nothing new? Wait for eventfd to tell us * they refilled. */ goto out; } busyloop_intr = false; if (nvq->rx_ring) msg.msg_control = vhost_net_buf_consume(&nvq->rxq); /* On overrun, truncate and discard */ if (unlikely(headcount > UIO_MAXIOV)) { iov_iter_init(&msg.msg_iter, ITER_DEST, vq->iov, 1, 1); err = sock->ops->recvmsg(sock, &msg, 1, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC); pr_debug("Discarded rx packet: len %zd\n", sock_len); continue; } /* We don't need to be notified again. */ iov_iter_init(&msg.msg_iter, ITER_DEST, vq->iov, in, vhost_len); fixup = msg.msg_iter; if (unlikely((vhost_hlen))) { /* We will supply the header ourselves * TODO: support TSO. */ iov_iter_advance(&msg.msg_iter, vhost_hlen); } err = sock->ops->recvmsg(sock, &msg, sock_len, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC); /* Userspace might have consumed the packet meanwhile: * it's not supposed to do this usually, but might be hard * to prevent. Discard data we got (if any) and keep going. */ if (unlikely(err != sock_len)) { pr_debug("Discarded rx packet: " " len %d, expected %zd\n", err, sock_len); vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount); continue; } /* Supply virtio_net_hdr if VHOST_NET_F_VIRTIO_NET_HDR */ if (unlikely(vhost_hlen)) { if (copy_to_iter(&hdr, sizeof(hdr), &fixup) != sizeof(hdr)) { vq_err(vq, "Unable to write vnet_hdr " "at addr %p\n", vq->iov->iov_base); goto out; } } else { /* Header came from socket; we'll need to patch * ->num_buffers over if VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF */ iov_iter_advance(&fixup, sizeof(hdr)); } /* TODO: Should check and handle checksum. */ num_buffers = cpu_to_vhost16(vq, headcount); if (likely(mergeable) && copy_to_iter(&num_buffers, sizeof num_buffers, &fixup) != sizeof num_buffers) { vq_err(vq, "Failed num_buffers write"); vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount); goto out; } nvq->done_idx += headcount; if (nvq->done_idx > VHOST_NET_BATCH) vhost_net_signal_used(nvq); if (unlikely(vq_log)) vhost_log_write(vq, vq_log, log, vhost_len, vq->iov, in); total_len += vhost_len; } while (likely(!vhost_exceeds_weight(vq, ++recv_pkts, total_len))); if (unlikely(busyloop_intr)) vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll); else if (!sock_len) vhost_net_enable_vq(net, vq); out: vhost_net_signal_used(nvq); mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex); } static void handle_tx_kick(struct vhost_work *work) { struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue, poll.work); struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev); handle_tx(net); } static void handle_rx_kick(struct vhost_work *work) { struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue, poll.work); struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev); handle_rx(net); } static void handle_tx_net(struct vhost_work *work) { struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net, poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].work); handle_tx(net); } static void handle_rx_net(struct vhost_work *work) { struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net, poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].work); handle_rx(net); } static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f) { struct vhost_net *n; struct vhost_dev *dev; struct vhost_virtqueue **vqs; void **queue; struct xdp_buff *xdp; int i; n = kvmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL); if (!n) return -ENOMEM; vqs = kmalloc_array(VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX, sizeof(*vqs), GFP_KERNEL); if (!vqs) { kvfree(n); return -ENOMEM; } queue = kmalloc_array(VHOST_NET_BATCH, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL); if (!queue) { kfree(vqs); kvfree(n); return -ENOMEM; } n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].rxq.queue = queue; xdp = kmalloc_array(VHOST_NET_BATCH, sizeof(*xdp), GFP_KERNEL); if (!xdp) { kfree(vqs); kvfree(n); kfree(queue); return -ENOMEM; } n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].xdp = xdp; dev = &n->dev; vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX] = &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq; vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX] = &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].vq; n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.handle_kick = handle_tx_kick; n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].vq.handle_kick = handle_rx_kick; for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; i++) { n->vqs[i].ubufs = NULL; n->vqs[i].ubuf_info = NULL; n->vqs[i].upend_idx = 0; n->vqs[i].done_idx = 0; n->vqs[i].batched_xdp = 0; n->vqs[i].vhost_hlen = 0; n->vqs[i].sock_hlen = 0; n->vqs[i].rx_ring = NULL; vhost_net_buf_init(&n->vqs[i].rxq); } vhost_dev_init(dev, vqs, VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX, UIO_MAXIOV + VHOST_NET_BATCH, VHOST_NET_PKT_WEIGHT, VHOST_NET_WEIGHT, true, NULL); vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX, handle_tx_net, EPOLLOUT, dev, vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX]); vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX, handle_rx_net, EPOLLIN, dev, vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX]); f->private_data = n; n->pf_cache.va = NULL; return 0; } static struct socket *vhost_net_stop_vq(struct vhost_net *n, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq) { struct socket *sock; struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq = container_of(vq, struct vhost_net_virtqueue, vq); mutex_lock(&vq->mutex); sock = vhost_vq_get_backend(vq); vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq); vhost_vq_set_backend(vq, NULL); vhost_net_buf_unproduce(nvq); nvq->rx_ring = NULL; mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex); return sock; } static void vhost_net_stop(struct vhost_net *n, struct socket **tx_sock, struct socket **rx_sock) { *tx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq); *rx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, &n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].vq); } static void vhost_net_flush(struct vhost_net *n) { vhost_dev_flush(&n->dev); if (n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].ubufs) { mutex_lock(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.mutex); n->tx_flush = true; mutex_unlock(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.mutex); /* Wait for all lower device DMAs done. */ vhost_net_ubuf_put_and_wait(n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].ubufs); mutex_lock(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.mutex); n->tx_flush = false; atomic_set(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].ubufs->refcount, 1); mutex_unlock(&n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].vq.mutex); } } static int vhost_net_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *f) { struct vhost_net *n = f->private_data; struct socket *tx_sock; struct socket *rx_sock; vhost_net_stop(n, &tx_sock, &rx_sock); vhost_net_flush(n); vhost_dev_stop(&n->dev); vhost_dev_cleanup(&n->dev); vhost_net_vq_reset(n); if (tx_sock) sockfd_put(tx_sock); if (rx_sock) sockfd_put(rx_sock); /* Make sure no callbacks are outstanding */ synchronize_rcu(); /* We do an extra flush before freeing memory, * since jobs can re-queue themselves. */ vhost_net_flush(n); kfree(n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].rxq.queue); kfree(n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].xdp); kfree(n->dev.vqs); page_frag_cache_drain(&n->pf_cache); kvfree(n); return 0; } static struct socket *get_raw_socket(int fd) { int r; struct socket *sock = sockfd_lookup(fd, &r); if (!sock) return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK); /* Parameter checking */ if (sock->sk->sk_type != SOCK_RAW) { r = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT; goto err; } if (sock->sk->sk_family != AF_PACKET) { r = -EPFNOSUPPORT; goto err; } return sock; err: sockfd_put(sock); return ERR_PTR(r); } static struct ptr_ring *get_tap_ptr_ring(struct file *file) { struct ptr_ring *ring; ring = tun_get_tx_ring(file); if (!IS_ERR(ring)) goto out; ring = tap_get_ptr_ring(file); if (!IS_ERR(ring)) goto out; ring = NULL; out: return ring; } static struct socket *get_tap_socket(int fd) { struct file *file = fget(fd); struct socket *sock; if (!file) return ERR_PTR(-EBADF); sock = tun_get_socket(file); if (!IS_ERR(sock)) return sock; sock = tap_get_socket(file); if (IS_ERR(sock)) fput(file); return sock; } static struct socket *get_socket(int fd) { struct socket *sock; /* special case to disable backend */ if (fd == -1) return NULL; sock = get_raw_socket(fd); if (!IS_ERR(sock)) return sock; sock = get_tap_socket(fd); if (!IS_ERR(sock)) return sock; return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK); } static long vhost_net_set_backend(struct vhost_net *n, unsigned index, int fd) { struct socket *sock, *oldsock; struct vhost_virtqueue *vq; struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq; struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs, *oldubufs = NULL; int r; mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex); r = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev); if (r) goto err; if (index >= VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX) { r = -ENOBUFS; goto err; } vq = &n->vqs[index].vq; nvq = &n->vqs[index]; mutex_lock(&vq->mutex); if (fd == -1) vhost_clear_msg(&n->dev); /* Verify that ring has been setup correctly. */ if (!vhost_vq_access_ok(vq)) { r = -EFAULT; goto err_vq; } sock = get_socket(fd); if (IS_ERR(sock)) { r = PTR_ERR(sock); goto err_vq; } /* start polling new socket */ oldsock = vhost_vq_get_backend(vq); if (sock != oldsock) { ubufs = vhost_net_ubuf_alloc(vq, sock && vhost_sock_zcopy(sock)); if (IS_ERR(ubufs)) { r = PTR_ERR(ubufs); goto err_ubufs; } vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq); vhost_vq_set_backend(vq, sock); vhost_net_buf_unproduce(nvq); r = vhost_vq_init_access(vq); if (r) goto err_used; r = vhost_net_enable_vq(n, vq); if (r) goto err_used; if (index == VHOST_NET_VQ_RX) { if (sock) nvq->rx_ring = get_tap_ptr_ring(sock->file); else nvq->rx_ring = NULL; } oldubufs = nvq->ubufs; nvq->ubufs = ubufs; n->tx_packets = 0; n->tx_zcopy_err = 0; n->tx_flush = false; } mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex); if (oldubufs) { vhost_net_ubuf_put_wait_and_free(oldubufs); mutex_lock(&vq->mutex); vhost_zerocopy_signal_used(n, vq); mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex); } if (oldsock) { vhost_dev_flush(&n->dev); sockfd_put(oldsock); } mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex); return 0; err_used: vhost_vq_set_backend(vq, oldsock); vhost_net_enable_vq(n, vq); if (ubufs) vhost_net_ubuf_put_wait_and_free(ubufs); err_ubufs: if (sock) sockfd_put(sock); err_vq: mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex); err: mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex); return r; } static long vhost_net_reset_owner(struct vhost_net *n) { struct socket *tx_sock = NULL; struct socket *rx_sock = NULL; long err; struct vhost_iotlb *umem; mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex); err = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev); if (err) goto done; umem = vhost_dev_reset_owner_prepare(); if (!umem) { err = -ENOMEM; goto done; } vhost_net_stop(n, &tx_sock, &rx_sock); vhost_net_flush(n); vhost_dev_stop(&n->dev); vhost_dev_reset_owner(&n->dev, umem); vhost_net_vq_reset(n); done: mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex); if (tx_sock) sockfd_put(tx_sock); if (rx_sock) sockfd_put(rx_sock); return err; } static int vhost_net_set_features(struct vhost_net *n, u64 features) { size_t vhost_hlen, sock_hlen, hdr_len; int i; hdr_len = (features & ((1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF) | (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1))) ? sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf) : sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr); if (features & (1 << VHOST_NET_F_VIRTIO_NET_HDR)) { /* vhost provides vnet_hdr */ vhost_hlen = hdr_len; sock_hlen = 0; } else { /* socket provides vnet_hdr */ vhost_hlen = 0; sock_hlen = hdr_len; } mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex); if ((features & (1 << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) && !vhost_log_access_ok(&n->dev)) goto out_unlock; if ((features & (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_ACCESS_PLATFORM))) { if (vhost_init_device_iotlb(&n->dev)) goto out_unlock; } for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; ++i) { mutex_lock(&n->vqs[i].vq.mutex); n->vqs[i].vq.acked_features = features; n->vqs[i].vhost_hlen = vhost_hlen; n->vqs[i].sock_hlen = sock_hlen; mutex_unlock(&n->vqs[i].vq.mutex); } mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex); return 0; out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex); return -EFAULT; } static long vhost_net_set_owner(struct vhost_net *n) { int r; mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex); if (vhost_dev_has_owner(&n->dev)) { r = -EBUSY; goto out; } r = vhost_net_set_ubuf_info(n); if (r) goto out; r = vhost_dev_set_owner(&n->dev); if (r) vhost_net_clear_ubuf_info(n); vhost_net_flush(n); out: mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex); return r; } static long vhost_net_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg) { struct vhost_net *n = f->private_data; void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; u64 __user *featurep = argp; struct vhost_vring_file backend; u64 features; int r; switch (ioctl) { case VHOST_NET_SET_BACKEND: if (copy_from_user(&backend, argp, sizeof backend)) return -EFAULT; return vhost_net_set_backend(n, backend.index, backend.fd); case VHOST_GET_FEATURES: features = VHOST_NET_FEATURES; if (copy_to_user(featurep, &features, sizeof features)) return -EFAULT; return 0; case VHOST_SET_FEATURES: if (copy_from_user(&features, featurep, sizeof features)) return -EFAULT; if (features & ~VHOST_NET_FEATURES) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return vhost_net_set_features(n, features); case VHOST_GET_BACKEND_FEATURES: features = VHOST_NET_BACKEND_FEATURES; if (copy_to_user(featurep, &features, sizeof(features))) return -EFAULT; return 0; case VHOST_SET_BACKEND_FEATURES: if (copy_from_user(&features, featurep, sizeof(features))) return -EFAULT; if (features & ~VHOST_NET_BACKEND_FEATURES) return -EOPNOTSUPP; vhost_set_backend_features(&n->dev, features); return 0; case VHOST_RESET_OWNER: return vhost_net_reset_owner(n); case VHOST_SET_OWNER: return vhost_net_set_owner(n); default: mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex); r = vhost_dev_ioctl(&n->dev, ioctl, argp); if (r == -ENOIOCTLCMD) r = vhost_vring_ioctl(&n->dev, ioctl, argp); else vhost_net_flush(n); mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex); return r; } } static ssize_t vhost_net_chr_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to) { struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; struct vhost_net *n = file->private_data; struct vhost_dev *dev = &n->dev; int noblock = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK; return vhost_chr_read_iter(dev, to, noblock); } static ssize_t vhost_net_chr_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) { struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; struct vhost_net *n = file->private_data; struct vhost_dev *dev = &n->dev; return vhost_chr_write_iter(dev, from); } static __poll_t vhost_net_chr_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) { struct vhost_net *n = file->private_data; struct vhost_dev *dev = &n->dev; return vhost_chr_poll(file, dev, wait); } static const struct file_operations vhost_net_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = vhost_net_release, .read_iter = vhost_net_chr_read_iter, .write_iter = vhost_net_chr_write_iter, .poll = vhost_net_chr_poll, .unlocked_ioctl = vhost_net_ioctl, .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl, .open = vhost_net_open, .llseek = noop_llseek, }; static struct miscdevice vhost_net_misc = { .minor = VHOST_NET_MINOR, .name = "vhost-net", .fops = &vhost_net_fops, }; static int __init vhost_net_init(void) { if (experimental_zcopytx) vhost_net_enable_zcopy(VHOST_NET_VQ_TX); return misc_register(&vhost_net_misc); } module_init(vhost_net_init); static void __exit vhost_net_exit(void) { misc_deregister(&vhost_net_misc); } module_exit(vhost_net_exit); MODULE_VERSION("0.0.1"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael S. Tsirkin"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Host kernel accelerator for virtio net"); MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(VHOST_NET_MINOR); MODULE_ALIAS("devname:vhost-net"); |
| 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM udp #if !defined(_TRACE_UDP_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_UDP_H #include <linux/udp.h> #include <linux/tracepoint.h> #include <trace/events/net_probe_common.h> TRACE_EVENT(udp_fail_queue_rcv_skb, TP_PROTO(int rc, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(rc, sk, skb), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(int, rc) __field(__u16, sport) __field(__u16, dport) __field(__u16, family) __array(__u8, saddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) __array(__u8, daddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) ), TP_fast_assign( const struct udphdr *uh = (const struct udphdr *)udp_hdr(skb); __entry->rc = rc; /* for filtering use */ __entry->sport = ntohs(uh->source); __entry->dport = ntohs(uh->dest); __entry->family = sk->sk_family; memset(__entry->saddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)); memset(__entry->daddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)); TP_STORE_ADDR_PORTS_SKB(skb, uh, __entry->saddr, __entry->daddr); ), TP_printk("rc=%d family=%s src=%pISpc dest=%pISpc", __entry->rc, show_family_name(__entry->family), __entry->saddr, __entry->daddr) ); #endif /* _TRACE_UDP_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ #include <trace/define_trace.h> |
| 4 4 4 4 4 15 15 2 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * drivers/base/power/trace.c * * Copyright (C) 2006 Linus Torvalds * * Trace facility for suspend/resume problems, when none of the * devices may be working. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "PM: " fmt #include <linux/pm-trace.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/rtc.h> #include <linux/suspend.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h> #include "power.h" /* * Horrid, horrid, horrid. * * It turns out that the _only_ piece of hardware that actually * keeps its value across a hard boot (and, more importantly, the * POST init sequence) is literally the realtime clock. * * Never mind that an RTC chip has 114 bytes (and often a whole * other bank of an additional 128 bytes) of nice SRAM that is * _designed_ to keep data - the POST will clear it. So we literally * can just use the few bytes of actual time data, which means that * we're really limited. * * It means, for example, that we can't use the seconds at all * (since the time between the hang and the boot might be more * than a minute), and we'd better not depend on the low bits of * the minutes either. * * There are the wday fields etc, but I wouldn't guarantee those * are dependable either. And if the date isn't valid, either the * hw or POST will do strange things. * * So we're left with: * - year: 0-99 * - month: 0-11 * - day-of-month: 1-28 * - hour: 0-23 * - min: (0-30)*2 * * Giving us a total range of 0-16128000 (0xf61800), ie less * than 24 bits of actual data we can save across reboots. * * And if your box can't boot in less than three minutes, * you're screwed. * * Now, almost 24 bits of data is pitifully small, so we need * to be pretty dense if we want to use it for anything nice. * What we do is that instead of saving off nice readable info, * we save off _hashes_ of information that we can hopefully * regenerate after the reboot. * * In particular, this means that we might be unlucky, and hit * a case where we have a hash collision, and we end up not * being able to tell for certain exactly which case happened. * But that's hopefully unlikely. * * What we do is to take the bits we can fit, and split them * into three parts (16*997*1009 = 16095568), and use the values * for: * - 0-15: user-settable * - 0-996: file + line number * - 0-1008: device */ #define USERHASH (16) #define FILEHASH (997) #define DEVHASH (1009) #define DEVSEED (7919) bool pm_trace_rtc_abused __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_trace_rtc_abused); static unsigned int dev_hash_value; static int set_magic_time(unsigned int user, unsigned int file, unsigned int device) { unsigned int n = user + USERHASH*(file + FILEHASH*device); // June 7th, 2006 static struct rtc_time time = { .tm_sec = 0, .tm_min = 0, .tm_hour = 0, .tm_mday = 7, .tm_mon = 5, // June - counting from zero .tm_year = 106, .tm_wday = 3, .tm_yday = 160, .tm_isdst = 1 }; time.tm_year = (n % 100); n /= 100; time.tm_mon = (n % 12); n /= 12; time.tm_mday = (n % 28) + 1; n /= 28; time.tm_hour = (n % 24); n /= 24; time.tm_min = (n % 20) * 3; n /= 20; mc146818_set_time(&time); pm_trace_rtc_abused = true; return n ? -1 : 0; } static unsigned int read_magic_time(void) { struct rtc_time time; unsigned int val; if (mc146818_get_time(&time, 1000) < 0) { pr_err("Unable to read current time from RTC\n"); return 0; } pr_info("RTC time: %ptRt, date: %ptRd\n", &time, &time); val = time.tm_year; /* 100 years */ if (val > 100) val -= 100; val += time.tm_mon * 100; /* 12 months */ val += (time.tm_mday-1) * 100 * 12; /* 28 month-days */ val += time.tm_hour * 100 * 12 * 28; /* 24 hours */ val += (time.tm_min / 3) * 100 * 12 * 28 * 24; /* 20 3-minute intervals */ return val; } /* * This is just the sdbm hash function with a user-supplied * seed and final size parameter. */ static unsigned int hash_string(unsigned int seed, const char *data, unsigned int mod) { unsigned char c; while ((c = *data++) != 0) { seed = (seed << 16) + (seed << 6) - seed + c; } return seed % mod; } void set_trace_device(struct device *dev) { dev_hash_value = hash_string(DEVSEED, dev_name(dev), DEVHASH); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_trace_device); /* * We could just take the "tracedata" index into the .tracedata * section instead. Generating a hash of the data gives us a * chance to work across kernel versions, and perhaps more * importantly it also gives us valid/invalid check (ie we will * likely not give totally bogus reports - if the hash matches, * it's not any guarantee, but it's a high _likelihood_ that * the match is valid). */ void generate_pm_trace(const void *tracedata, unsigned int user) { unsigned short lineno = *(unsigned short *)tracedata; const char *file = *(const char **)(tracedata + 2); unsigned int user_hash_value, file_hash_value; if (!x86_platform.legacy.rtc) return; user_hash_value = user % USERHASH; file_hash_value = hash_string(lineno, file, FILEHASH); set_magic_time(user_hash_value, file_hash_value, dev_hash_value); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generate_pm_trace); extern char __tracedata_start[], __tracedata_end[]; static int show_file_hash(unsigned int value) { int match; char *tracedata; match = 0; for (tracedata = __tracedata_start ; tracedata < __tracedata_end ; tracedata += 2 + sizeof(unsigned long)) { unsigned short lineno = *(unsigned short *)tracedata; const char *file = *(const char **)(tracedata + 2); unsigned int hash = hash_string(lineno, file, FILEHASH); if (hash != value) continue; pr_info(" hash matches %s:%u\n", file, lineno); match++; } return match; } static int show_dev_hash(unsigned int value) { int match = 0; struct list_head *entry; device_pm_lock(); entry = dpm_list.prev; while (entry != &dpm_list) { struct device * dev = to_device(entry); unsigned int hash = hash_string(DEVSEED, dev_name(dev), DEVHASH); if (hash == value) { dev_info(dev, "hash matches\n"); match++; } entry = entry->prev; } device_pm_unlock(); return match; } static unsigned int hash_value_early_read; int show_trace_dev_match(char *buf, size_t size) { unsigned int value = hash_value_early_read / (USERHASH * FILEHASH); int ret = 0; struct list_head *entry; /* * It's possible that multiple devices will match the hash and we can't * tell which is the culprit, so it's best to output them all. */ device_pm_lock(); entry = dpm_list.prev; while (size && entry != &dpm_list) { struct device *dev = to_device(entry); unsigned int hash = hash_string(DEVSEED, dev_name(dev), DEVHASH); if (hash == value) { int len = snprintf(buf, size, "%s\n", dev_driver_string(dev)); if (len > size) len = size; buf += len; ret += len; size -= len; } entry = entry->prev; } device_pm_unlock(); return ret; } static int pm_trace_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long mode, void *_unused) { switch (mode) { case PM_POST_HIBERNATION: case PM_POST_SUSPEND: if (pm_trace_rtc_abused) { pm_trace_rtc_abused = false; pr_warn("Possible incorrect RTC due to pm_trace, please use 'ntpdate' or 'rdate' to reset it.\n"); } break; default: break; } return 0; } static struct notifier_block pm_trace_nb = { .notifier_call = pm_trace_notify, }; static int __init early_resume_init(void) { if (!x86_platform.legacy.rtc) return 0; hash_value_early_read = read_magic_time(); register_pm_notifier(&pm_trace_nb); return 0; } static int __init late_resume_init(void) { unsigned int val = hash_value_early_read; unsigned int user, file, dev; if (!x86_platform.legacy.rtc) return 0; user = val % USERHASH; val = val / USERHASH; file = val % FILEHASH; val = val / FILEHASH; dev = val /* % DEVHASH */; pr_info(" Magic number: %d:%d:%d\n", user, file, dev); show_file_hash(file); show_dev_hash(dev); return 0; } core_initcall(early_resume_init); late_initcall(late_resume_init); |
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2611 2612 2613 2614 2615 2616 2617 2618 2619 2620 2621 2622 2623 2624 2625 2626 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * super.c * * load/unload driver, mount/dismount volumes * * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle. All rights reserved. */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/statfs.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/parser.h> #include <linux/crc32.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/quotaops.h> #include <linux/signal.h> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include "ocfs2_trace.h" #include <cluster/masklog.h> #include "ocfs2.h" /* this should be the only file to include a version 1 header */ #include "ocfs1_fs_compat.h" #include "alloc.h" #include "aops.h" #include "blockcheck.h" #include "dlmglue.h" #include "export.h" #include "extent_map.h" #include "heartbeat.h" #include "inode.h" #include "journal.h" #include "localalloc.h" #include "namei.h" #include "slot_map.h" #include "super.h" #include "sysfile.h" #include "uptodate.h" #include "xattr.h" #include "quota.h" #include "refcounttree.h" #include "suballoc.h" #include "buffer_head_io.h" #include "filecheck.h" static struct kmem_cache *ocfs2_inode_cachep; struct kmem_cache *ocfs2_dquot_cachep; struct kmem_cache *ocfs2_qf_chunk_cachep; static struct dentry *ocfs2_debugfs_root; MODULE_AUTHOR("Oracle"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OCFS2 cluster file system"); struct mount_options { unsigned long commit_interval; unsigned long mount_opt; unsigned int atime_quantum; unsigned short slot; int localalloc_opt; unsigned int resv_level; int dir_resv_level; char cluster_stack[OCFS2_STACK_LABEL_LEN + 1]; }; static int ocfs2_parse_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options, struct mount_options *mopt, int is_remount); static int ocfs2_check_set_options(struct super_block *sb, struct mount_options *options); static int ocfs2_show_options(struct seq_file *s, struct dentry *root); static void ocfs2_put_super(struct super_block *sb); static int ocfs2_mount_volume(struct super_block *sb); static int ocfs2_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data); static void ocfs2_dismount_volume(struct super_block *sb, int mnt_err); static int ocfs2_initialize_mem_caches(void); static void ocfs2_free_mem_caches(void); static void ocfs2_delete_osb(struct ocfs2_super *osb); static int ocfs2_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf); static int ocfs2_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait); static int ocfs2_init_global_system_inodes(struct ocfs2_super *osb); static int ocfs2_init_local_system_inodes(struct ocfs2_super *osb); static void ocfs2_release_system_inodes(struct ocfs2_super *osb); static int ocfs2_check_volume(struct ocfs2_super *osb); static int ocfs2_verify_volume(struct ocfs2_dinode *di, struct buffer_head *bh, u32 sectsize, struct ocfs2_blockcheck_stats *stats); static int ocfs2_initialize_super(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh, int sector_size, struct ocfs2_blockcheck_stats *stats); static int ocfs2_get_sector(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head **bh, int block, int sect_size); static struct inode *ocfs2_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb); static void ocfs2_free_inode(struct inode *inode); static int ocfs2_susp_quotas(struct ocfs2_super *osb, int unsuspend); static int ocfs2_enable_quotas(struct ocfs2_super *osb); static void ocfs2_disable_quotas(struct ocfs2_super *osb); static struct dquot __rcu **ocfs2_get_dquots(struct inode *inode) { return OCFS2_I(inode)->i_dquot; } static const struct super_operations ocfs2_sops = { .statfs = ocfs2_statfs, .alloc_inode = ocfs2_alloc_inode, .free_inode = ocfs2_free_inode, .drop_inode = ocfs2_drop_inode, .evict_inode = ocfs2_evict_inode, .sync_fs = ocfs2_sync_fs, .put_super = ocfs2_put_super, .remount_fs = ocfs2_remount, .show_options = ocfs2_show_options, .quota_read = ocfs2_quota_read, .quota_write = ocfs2_quota_write, .get_dquots = ocfs2_get_dquots, }; enum { Opt_barrier, Opt_err_panic, Opt_err_ro, Opt_intr, Opt_nointr, Opt_hb_none, Opt_hb_local, Opt_hb_global, Opt_data_ordered, Opt_data_writeback, Opt_atime_quantum, Opt_slot, Opt_commit, Opt_localalloc, Opt_localflocks, Opt_stack, Opt_user_xattr, Opt_nouser_xattr, Opt_inode64, Opt_acl, Opt_noacl, Opt_usrquota, Opt_grpquota, Opt_coherency_buffered, Opt_coherency_full, Opt_resv_level, Opt_dir_resv_level, Opt_journal_async_commit, Opt_err_cont, Opt_err, }; static const match_table_t tokens = { {Opt_barrier, "barrier=%u"}, {Opt_err_panic, "errors=panic"}, {Opt_err_ro, "errors=remount-ro"}, {Opt_intr, "intr"}, {Opt_nointr, "nointr"}, {Opt_hb_none, OCFS2_HB_NONE}, {Opt_hb_local, OCFS2_HB_LOCAL}, {Opt_hb_global, OCFS2_HB_GLOBAL}, {Opt_data_ordered, "data=ordered"}, {Opt_data_writeback, "data=writeback"}, {Opt_atime_quantum, "atime_quantum=%u"}, {Opt_slot, "preferred_slot=%u"}, {Opt_commit, "commit=%u"}, {Opt_localalloc, "localalloc=%d"}, {Opt_localflocks, "localflocks"}, {Opt_stack, "cluster_stack=%s"}, {Opt_user_xattr, "user_xattr"}, {Opt_nouser_xattr, "nouser_xattr"}, {Opt_inode64, "inode64"}, {Opt_acl, "acl"}, {Opt_noacl, "noacl"}, {Opt_usrquota, "usrquota"}, {Opt_grpquota, "grpquota"}, {Opt_coherency_buffered, "coherency=buffered"}, {Opt_coherency_full, "coherency=full"}, {Opt_resv_level, "resv_level=%u"}, {Opt_dir_resv_level, "dir_resv_level=%u"}, {Opt_journal_async_commit, "journal_async_commit"}, {Opt_err_cont, "errors=continue"}, {Opt_err, NULL} }; #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS static int ocfs2_osb_dump(struct ocfs2_super *osb, char *buf, int len) { struct ocfs2_cluster_connection *cconn = osb->cconn; struct ocfs2_recovery_map *rm = osb->recovery_map; struct ocfs2_orphan_scan *os = &osb->osb_orphan_scan; int i, out = 0; unsigned long flags; out += scnprintf(buf + out, len - out, "%10s => Id: %-s Uuid: %-s Gen: 0x%X Label: %-s\n", "Device", osb->dev_str, osb->uuid_str, osb->fs_generation, osb->vol_label); out += scnprintf(buf + out, len - out, "%10s => State: %d Flags: 0x%lX\n", "Volume", atomic_read(&osb->vol_state), osb->osb_flags); out += scnprintf(buf + out, len - out, "%10s => Block: %lu Cluster: %d\n", "Sizes", osb->sb->s_blocksize, osb->s_clustersize); out += scnprintf(buf + out, len - out, "%10s => Compat: 0x%X Incompat: 0x%X " "ROcompat: 0x%X\n", "Features", osb->s_feature_compat, osb->s_feature_incompat, osb->s_feature_ro_compat); out += scnprintf(buf + out, len - out, "%10s => Opts: 0x%lX AtimeQuanta: %u\n", "Mount", osb->s_mount_opt, osb->s_atime_quantum); if (cconn) { out += scnprintf(buf + out, len - out, "%10s => Stack: %s Name: %*s " "Version: %d.%d\n", "Cluster", (*osb->osb_cluster_stack == '\0' ? "o2cb" : osb->osb_cluster_stack), cconn->cc_namelen, cconn->cc_name, cconn->cc_version.pv_major, cconn->cc_version.pv_minor); } spin_lock_irqsave(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags); out += scnprintf(buf + out, len - out, "%10s => Pid: %d Count: %lu WakeSeq: %lu " "WorkSeq: %lu\n", "DownCnvt", (osb->dc_task ? task_pid_nr(osb->dc_task) : -1), osb->blocked_lock_count, osb->dc_wake_sequence, osb->dc_work_sequence); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&osb->dc_task_lock, flags); spin_lock(&osb->osb_lock); out += scnprintf(buf + out, len - out, "%10s => Pid: %d Nodes:", "Recovery", (osb->recovery_thread_task ? task_pid_nr(osb->recovery_thread_task) : -1)); if (rm->rm_used == 0) out += scnprintf(buf + out, len - out, " None\n"); else { for (i = 0; i < rm->rm_used; i++) out += scnprintf(buf + out, len - out, " %d", rm->rm_entries[i]); out += scnprintf(buf + out, len - out, "\n"); } spin_unlock(&osb->osb_lock); out += scnprintf(buf + out, len - out, "%10s => Pid: %d Interval: %lu\n", "Commit", (osb->commit_task ? task_pid_nr(osb->commit_task) : -1), osb->osb_commit_interval); out += scnprintf(buf + out, len - out, "%10s => State: %d TxnId: %lu NumTxns: %d\n", "Journal", osb->journal->j_state, osb->journal->j_trans_id, atomic_read(&osb->journal->j_num_trans)); out += scnprintf(buf + out, len - out, "%10s => GlobalAllocs: %d LocalAllocs: %d " "SubAllocs: %d LAWinMoves: %d SAExtends: %d\n", "Stats", atomic_read(&osb->alloc_stats.bitmap_data), atomic_read(&osb->alloc_stats.local_data), atomic_read(&osb->alloc_stats.bg_allocs), atomic_read(&osb->alloc_stats.moves), atomic_read(&osb->alloc_stats.bg_extends)); out += scnprintf(buf + out, len - out, "%10s => State: %u Descriptor: %llu Size: %u bits " "Default: %u bits\n", "LocalAlloc", osb->local_alloc_state, (unsigned long long)osb->la_last_gd, osb->local_alloc_bits, osb->local_alloc_default_bits); spin_lock(&osb->osb_lock); out += scnprintf(buf + out, len - out, "%10s => InodeSlot: %d StolenInodes: %d, " "MetaSlot: %d StolenMeta: %d\n", "Steal", osb->s_inode_steal_slot, atomic_read(&osb->s_num_inodes_stolen), osb->s_meta_steal_slot, atomic_read(&osb->s_num_meta_stolen)); spin_unlock(&osb->osb_lock); out += scnprintf(buf + out, len - out, "OrphanScan => "); out += scnprintf(buf + out, len - out, "Local: %u Global: %u ", os->os_count, os->os_seqno); out += scnprintf(buf + out, len - out, " Last Scan: "); if (atomic_read(&os->os_state) == ORPHAN_SCAN_INACTIVE) out += scnprintf(buf + out, len - out, "Disabled\n"); else out += scnprintf(buf + out, len - out, "%lu seconds ago\n", (unsigned long)(ktime_get_seconds() - os->os_scantime)); out += scnprintf(buf + out, len - out, "%10s => %3s %10s\n", "Slots", "Num", "RecoGen"); for (i = 0; i < osb->max_slots; ++i) { out += scnprintf(buf + out, len - out, "%10s %c %3d %10d\n", " ", (i == osb->slot_num ? '*' : ' '), i, osb->slot_recovery_generations[i]); } return out; } static int ocfs2_osb_debug_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct ocfs2_super *osb = inode->i_private; char *buf = NULL; buf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) goto bail; i_size_write(inode, ocfs2_osb_dump(osb, buf, PAGE_SIZE)); file->private_data = buf; return 0; bail: return -ENOMEM; } static int ocfs2_debug_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { kfree(file->private_data); return 0; } static ssize_t ocfs2_debug_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos) { return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, nbytes, ppos, file->private_data, i_size_read(file->f_mapping->host)); } #else static int ocfs2_osb_debug_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { return 0; } static int ocfs2_debug_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { return 0; } static ssize_t ocfs2_debug_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */ static const struct file_operations ocfs2_osb_debug_fops = { .open = ocfs2_osb_debug_open, .release = ocfs2_debug_release, .read = ocfs2_debug_read, .llseek = generic_file_llseek, }; static int ocfs2_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait) { int status; tid_t target; struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(sb); if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb)) return -EROFS; if (wait) { status = ocfs2_flush_truncate_log(osb); if (status < 0) mlog_errno(status); } else { ocfs2_schedule_truncate_log_flush(osb, 0); } if (jbd2_journal_start_commit(osb->journal->j_journal, &target)) { if (wait) jbd2_log_wait_commit(osb->journal->j_journal, target); } return 0; } static int ocfs2_need_system_inode(struct ocfs2_super *osb, int ino) { if (!OCFS2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(osb->sb, OCFS2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_USRQUOTA) && (ino == USER_QUOTA_SYSTEM_INODE || ino == LOCAL_USER_QUOTA_SYSTEM_INODE)) return 0; if (!OCFS2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(osb->sb, OCFS2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GRPQUOTA) && (ino == GROUP_QUOTA_SYSTEM_INODE || ino == LOCAL_GROUP_QUOTA_SYSTEM_INODE)) return 0; return 1; } static int ocfs2_init_global_system_inodes(struct ocfs2_super *osb) { struct inode *new = NULL; int status = 0; int i; new = ocfs2_iget(osb, osb->root_blkno, OCFS2_FI_FLAG_SYSFILE, 0); if (IS_ERR(new)) { status = PTR_ERR(new); mlog_errno(status); goto bail; } osb->root_inode = new; new = ocfs2_iget(osb, osb->system_dir_blkno, OCFS2_FI_FLAG_SYSFILE, 0); if (IS_ERR(new)) { status = PTR_ERR(new); mlog_errno(status); goto bail; } osb->sys_root_inode = new; for (i = OCFS2_FIRST_ONLINE_SYSTEM_INODE; i <= OCFS2_LAST_GLOBAL_SYSTEM_INODE; i++) { if (!ocfs2_need_system_inode(osb, i)) continue; new = ocfs2_get_system_file_inode(osb, i, osb->slot_num); if (!new) { ocfs2_release_system_inodes(osb); status = ocfs2_is_soft_readonly(osb) ? -EROFS : -EINVAL; mlog_errno(status); mlog(ML_ERROR, "Unable to load system inode %d, " "possibly corrupt fs?", i); goto bail; } // the array now has one ref, so drop this one iput(new); } bail: if (status) mlog_errno(status); return status; } static int ocfs2_init_local_system_inodes(struct ocfs2_super *osb) { struct inode *new = NULL; int status = 0; int i; for (i = OCFS2_LAST_GLOBAL_SYSTEM_INODE + 1; i < NUM_SYSTEM_INODES; i++) { if (!ocfs2_need_system_inode(osb, i)) continue; new = ocfs2_get_system_file_inode(osb, i, osb->slot_num); if (!new) { ocfs2_release_system_inodes(osb); status = ocfs2_is_soft_readonly(osb) ? -EROFS : -EINVAL; mlog(ML_ERROR, "status=%d, sysfile=%d, slot=%d\n", status, i, osb->slot_num); goto bail; } /* the array now has one ref, so drop this one */ iput(new); } bail: if (status) mlog_errno(status); return status; } static void ocfs2_release_system_inodes(struct ocfs2_super *osb) { int i; struct inode *inode; for (i = 0; i < NUM_GLOBAL_SYSTEM_INODES; i++) { inode = osb->global_system_inodes[i]; if (inode) { iput(inode); osb->global_system_inodes[i] = NULL; } } inode = osb->sys_root_inode; if (inode) { iput(inode); osb->sys_root_inode = NULL; } inode = osb->root_inode; if (inode) { iput(inode); osb->root_inode = NULL; } if (!osb->local_system_inodes) return; for (i = 0; i < NUM_LOCAL_SYSTEM_INODES * osb->max_slots; i++) { if (osb->local_system_inodes[i]) { iput(osb->local_system_inodes[i]); osb->local_system_inodes[i] = NULL; } } kfree(osb->local_system_inodes); osb->local_system_inodes = NULL; } /* We're allocating fs objects, use GFP_NOFS */ static struct inode *ocfs2_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb) { struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi; oi = alloc_inode_sb(sb, ocfs2_inode_cachep, GFP_NOFS); if (!oi) return NULL; oi->i_sync_tid = 0; oi->i_datasync_tid = 0; memset(&oi->i_dquot, 0, sizeof(oi->i_dquot)); jbd2_journal_init_jbd_inode(&oi->ip_jinode, &oi->vfs_inode); return &oi->vfs_inode; } static void ocfs2_free_inode(struct inode *inode) { kmem_cache_free(ocfs2_inode_cachep, OCFS2_I(inode)); } static unsigned long long ocfs2_max_file_offset(unsigned int bbits, unsigned int cbits) { unsigned int bytes = 1 << cbits; unsigned int trim = bytes; unsigned int bitshift = 32; /* * i_size and all block offsets in ocfs2 are always 64 bits * wide. i_clusters is 32 bits, in cluster-sized units. So on * 64 bit platforms, cluster size will be the limiting factor. */ #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(sector_t) != 8); /* * We might be limited by page cache size. */ if (bytes > PAGE_SIZE) { bytes = PAGE_SIZE; trim = 1; /* * Shift by 31 here so that we don't get larger than * MAX_LFS_FILESIZE */ bitshift = 31; } #endif /* * Trim by a whole cluster when we can actually approach the * on-disk limits. Otherwise we can overflow i_clusters when * an extent start is at the max offset. */ return (((unsigned long long)bytes) << bitshift) - trim; } static int ocfs2_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data) { int incompat_features; int ret = 0; struct mount_options parsed_options; struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(sb); u32 tmp; sync_filesystem(sb); if (!ocfs2_parse_options(sb, data, &parsed_options, 1) || !ocfs2_check_set_options(sb, &parsed_options)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } tmp = OCFS2_MOUNT_HB_LOCAL | OCFS2_MOUNT_HB_GLOBAL | OCFS2_MOUNT_HB_NONE; if ((osb->s_mount_opt & tmp) != (parsed_options.mount_opt & tmp)) { ret = -EINVAL; mlog(ML_ERROR, "Cannot change heartbeat mode on remount\n"); goto out; } if ((osb->s_mount_opt & OCFS2_MOUNT_DATA_WRITEBACK) != (parsed_options.mount_opt & OCFS2_MOUNT_DATA_WRITEBACK)) { ret = -EINVAL; mlog(ML_ERROR, "Cannot change data mode on remount\n"); goto out; } /* Probably don't want this on remount; it might * mess with other nodes */ if (!(osb->s_mount_opt & OCFS2_MOUNT_INODE64) && (parsed_options.mount_opt & OCFS2_MOUNT_INODE64)) { ret = -EINVAL; mlog(ML_ERROR, "Cannot enable inode64 on remount\n"); goto out; } /* We're going to/from readonly mode. */ if ((bool)(*flags & SB_RDONLY) != sb_rdonly(sb)) { /* Disable quota accounting before remounting RO */ if (*flags & SB_RDONLY) { ret = ocfs2_susp_quotas(osb, 0); if (ret < 0) goto out; } /* Lock here so the check of HARD_RO and the potential * setting of SOFT_RO is atomic. */ spin_lock(&osb->osb_lock); if (osb->osb_flags & OCFS2_OSB_HARD_RO) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "Remount on readonly device is forbidden.\n"); ret = -EROFS; goto unlock_osb; } if (*flags & SB_RDONLY) { sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; osb->osb_flags |= OCFS2_OSB_SOFT_RO; } else { if (osb->osb_flags & OCFS2_OSB_ERROR_FS) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "Cannot remount RDWR " "filesystem due to previous errors.\n"); ret = -EROFS; goto unlock_osb; } incompat_features = OCFS2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~OCFS2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP); if (incompat_features) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "Cannot remount RDWR because " "of unsupported optional features " "(%x).\n", incompat_features); ret = -EINVAL; goto unlock_osb; } sb->s_flags &= ~SB_RDONLY; osb->osb_flags &= ~OCFS2_OSB_SOFT_RO; } trace_ocfs2_remount(sb->s_flags, osb->osb_flags, *flags); unlock_osb: spin_unlock(&osb->osb_lock); /* Enable quota accounting after remounting RW */ if (!ret && !(*flags & SB_RDONLY)) { if (sb_any_quota_suspended(sb)) ret = ocfs2_susp_quotas(osb, 1); else ret = ocfs2_enable_quotas(osb); if (ret < 0) { /* Return back changes... */ spin_lock(&osb->osb_lock); sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; osb->osb_flags |= OCFS2_OSB_SOFT_RO; spin_unlock(&osb->osb_lock); goto out; } } } if (!ret) { /* Only save off the new mount options in case of a successful * remount. */ osb->s_mount_opt = parsed_options.mount_opt; osb->s_atime_quantum = parsed_options.atime_quantum; osb->preferred_slot = parsed_options.slot; if (parsed_options.commit_interval) osb->osb_commit_interval = parsed_options.commit_interval; if (!ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb)) ocfs2_set_journal_params(osb); sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~SB_POSIXACL) | ((osb->s_mount_opt & OCFS2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL) ? SB_POSIXACL : 0); } out: return ret; } static int ocfs2_sb_probe(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head **bh, int *sector_size, struct ocfs2_blockcheck_stats *stats) { int status, tmpstat; struct ocfs1_vol_disk_hdr *hdr; struct ocfs2_dinode *di; int blksize; *bh = NULL; /* may be > 512 */ *sector_size = bdev_logical_block_size(sb->s_bdev); if (*sector_size > OCFS2_MAX_BLOCKSIZE) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "Hardware sector size too large: %d (max=%d)\n", *sector_size, OCFS2_MAX_BLOCKSIZE); status = -EINVAL; goto bail; } /* Can this really happen? */ if (*sector_size < OCFS2_MIN_BLOCKSIZE) *sector_size = OCFS2_MIN_BLOCKSIZE; /* check block zero for old format */ status = ocfs2_get_sector(sb, bh, 0, *sector_size); if (status < 0) { mlog_errno(status); goto bail; } hdr = (struct ocfs1_vol_disk_hdr *) (*bh)->b_data; if (hdr->major_version == OCFS1_MAJOR_VERSION) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "incompatible version: %u.%u\n", hdr->major_version, hdr->minor_version); status = -EINVAL; } if (memcmp(hdr->signature, OCFS1_VOLUME_SIGNATURE, strlen(OCFS1_VOLUME_SIGNATURE)) == 0) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "incompatible volume signature: %8s\n", hdr->signature); status = -EINVAL; } brelse(*bh); *bh = NULL; if (status < 0) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "This is an ocfs v1 filesystem which must be " "upgraded before mounting with ocfs v2\n"); goto bail; } /* * Now check at magic offset for 512, 1024, 2048, 4096 * blocksizes. 4096 is the maximum blocksize because it is * the minimum clustersize. */ status = -EINVAL; for (blksize = *sector_size; blksize <= OCFS2_MAX_BLOCKSIZE; blksize <<= 1) { tmpstat = ocfs2_get_sector(sb, bh, OCFS2_SUPER_BLOCK_BLKNO, blksize); if (tmpstat < 0) { status = tmpstat; mlog_errno(status); break; } di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) (*bh)->b_data; memset(stats, 0, sizeof(struct ocfs2_blockcheck_stats)); spin_lock_init(&stats->b_lock); tmpstat = ocfs2_verify_volume(di, *bh, blksize, stats); if (tmpstat < 0) { brelse(*bh); *bh = NULL; } if (tmpstat != -EAGAIN) { status = tmpstat; break; } } bail: return status; } static int ocfs2_verify_heartbeat(struct ocfs2_super *osb) { u32 hb_enabled = OCFS2_MOUNT_HB_LOCAL | OCFS2_MOUNT_HB_GLOBAL; if (osb->s_mount_opt & hb_enabled) { if (ocfs2_mount_local(osb)) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "Cannot heartbeat on a locally " "mounted device.\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (ocfs2_userspace_stack(osb)) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "Userspace stack expected, but " "o2cb heartbeat arguments passed to mount\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (((osb->s_mount_opt & OCFS2_MOUNT_HB_GLOBAL) && !ocfs2_cluster_o2cb_global_heartbeat(osb)) || ((osb->s_mount_opt & OCFS2_MOUNT_HB_LOCAL) && ocfs2_cluster_o2cb_global_heartbeat(osb))) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "Mismatching o2cb heartbeat modes\n"); return -EINVAL; } } if (!(osb->s_mount_opt & hb_enabled)) { if (!ocfs2_mount_local(osb) && !ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb) && !ocfs2_userspace_stack(osb)) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "Heartbeat has to be started to mount " "a read-write clustered device.\n"); return -EINVAL; } } return 0; } /* * If we're using a userspace stack, mount should have passed * a name that matches the disk. If not, mount should not * have passed a stack. */ static int ocfs2_verify_userspace_stack(struct ocfs2_super *osb, struct mount_options *mopt) { if (!ocfs2_userspace_stack(osb) && mopt->cluster_stack[0]) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "cluster stack passed to mount, but this filesystem " "does not support it\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (ocfs2_userspace_stack(osb) && strncmp(osb->osb_cluster_stack, mopt->cluster_stack, OCFS2_STACK_LABEL_LEN)) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "cluster stack passed to mount (\"%s\") does not " "match the filesystem (\"%s\")\n", mopt->cluster_stack, osb->osb_cluster_stack); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int ocfs2_susp_quotas(struct ocfs2_super *osb, int unsuspend) { int type; struct super_block *sb = osb->sb; unsigned int feature[OCFS2_MAXQUOTAS] = { OCFS2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_USRQUOTA, OCFS2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GRPQUOTA}; int status = 0; for (type = 0; type < OCFS2_MAXQUOTAS; type++) { if (!OCFS2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, feature[type])) continue; if (unsuspend) status = dquot_resume(sb, type); else { struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *oinfo; /* Cancel periodic syncing before suspending */ oinfo = sb_dqinfo(sb, type)->dqi_priv; cancel_delayed_work_sync(&oinfo->dqi_sync_work); status = dquot_suspend(sb, type); } if (status < 0) break; } if (status < 0) mlog(ML_ERROR, "Failed to suspend/unsuspend quotas on " "remount (error = %d).\n", status); return status; } static int ocfs2_enable_quotas(struct ocfs2_super *osb) { struct inode *inode[OCFS2_MAXQUOTAS] = { NULL, NULL }; struct super_block *sb = osb->sb; unsigned int feature[OCFS2_MAXQUOTAS] = { OCFS2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_USRQUOTA, OCFS2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GRPQUOTA}; unsigned int ino[OCFS2_MAXQUOTAS] = { LOCAL_USER_QUOTA_SYSTEM_INODE, LOCAL_GROUP_QUOTA_SYSTEM_INODE }; int status; int type; sb_dqopt(sb)->flags |= DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE | DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE; for (type = 0; type < OCFS2_MAXQUOTAS; type++) { if (!OCFS2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, feature[type])) continue; inode[type] = ocfs2_get_system_file_inode(osb, ino[type], osb->slot_num); if (!inode[type]) { status = -ENOENT; goto out_quota_off; } status = dquot_load_quota_inode(inode[type], type, QFMT_OCFS2, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED); if (status < 0) goto out_quota_off; } for (type = 0; type < OCFS2_MAXQUOTAS; type++) iput(inode[type]); return 0; out_quota_off: ocfs2_disable_quotas(osb); for (type = 0; type < OCFS2_MAXQUOTAS; type++) iput(inode[type]); mlog_errno(status); return status; } static void ocfs2_disable_quotas(struct ocfs2_super *osb) { int type; struct inode *inode; struct super_block *sb = osb->sb; struct ocfs2_mem_dqinfo *oinfo; /* We mostly ignore errors in this function because there's not much * we can do when we see them */ for (type = 0; type < OCFS2_MAXQUOTAS; type++) { if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type)) continue; if (!sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, type)) { oinfo = sb_dqinfo(sb, type)->dqi_priv; cancel_delayed_work_sync(&oinfo->dqi_sync_work); } inode = igrab(sb->s_dquot.files[type]); /* Turn off quotas. This will remove all dquot structures from * memory and so they will be automatically synced to global * quota files */ dquot_disable(sb, type, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED); iput(inode); } } static int ocfs2_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) { struct dentry *root; int status, sector_size; struct mount_options parsed_options; struct inode *inode = NULL; struct ocfs2_super *osb = NULL; struct buffer_head *bh = NULL; char nodestr[12]; struct ocfs2_blockcheck_stats stats; trace_ocfs2_fill_super(sb, data, silent); if (!ocfs2_parse_options(sb, data, &parsed_options, 0)) { status = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* probe for superblock */ status = ocfs2_sb_probe(sb, &bh, §or_size, &stats); if (status < 0) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "superblock probe failed!\n"); goto out; } status = ocfs2_initialize_super(sb, bh, sector_size, &stats); brelse(bh); bh = NULL; if (status < 0) goto out; osb = OCFS2_SB(sb); if (!ocfs2_check_set_options(sb, &parsed_options)) { status = -EINVAL; goto out_super; } osb->s_mount_opt = parsed_options.mount_opt; osb->s_atime_quantum = parsed_options.atime_quantum; osb->preferred_slot = parsed_options.slot; osb->osb_commit_interval = parsed_options.commit_interval; ocfs2_la_set_sizes(osb, parsed_options.localalloc_opt); osb->osb_resv_level = parsed_options.resv_level; osb->osb_dir_resv_level = parsed_options.resv_level; if (parsed_options.dir_resv_level == -1) osb->osb_dir_resv_level = parsed_options.resv_level; else osb->osb_dir_resv_level = parsed_options.dir_resv_level; status = ocfs2_verify_userspace_stack(osb, &parsed_options); if (status) goto out_super; sb->s_magic = OCFS2_SUPER_MAGIC; sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~(SB_POSIXACL | SB_NOSEC)) | ((osb->s_mount_opt & OCFS2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL) ? SB_POSIXACL : 0); /* Hard readonly mode only if: bdev_read_only, SB_RDONLY, * heartbeat=none */ if (bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) { if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) { status = -EACCES; mlog(ML_ERROR, "Readonly device detected but readonly " "mount was not specified.\n"); goto out_super; } /* You should not be able to start a local heartbeat * on a readonly device. */ if (osb->s_mount_opt & OCFS2_MOUNT_HB_LOCAL) { status = -EROFS; mlog(ML_ERROR, "Local heartbeat specified on readonly " "device.\n"); goto out_super; } status = ocfs2_check_journals_nolocks(osb); if (status < 0) { if (status == -EROFS) mlog(ML_ERROR, "Recovery required on readonly " "file system, but write access is " "unavailable.\n"); goto out_super; } ocfs2_set_ro_flag(osb, 1); printk(KERN_NOTICE "ocfs2: Readonly device (%s) detected. " "Cluster services will not be used for this mount. " "Recovery will be skipped.\n", osb->dev_str); } if (!ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb)) { if (sb_rdonly(sb)) ocfs2_set_ro_flag(osb, 0); } status = ocfs2_verify_heartbeat(osb); if (status < 0) goto out_super; osb->osb_debug_root = debugfs_create_dir(osb->uuid_str, ocfs2_debugfs_root); debugfs_create_file("fs_state", S_IFREG|S_IRUSR, osb->osb_debug_root, osb, &ocfs2_osb_debug_fops); if (ocfs2_meta_ecc(osb)) { ocfs2_initialize_journal_triggers(sb, osb->s_journal_triggers); ocfs2_blockcheck_stats_debugfs_install( &osb->osb_ecc_stats, osb->osb_debug_root); } status = ocfs2_mount_volume(sb); if (status < 0) goto out_debugfs; if (osb->root_inode) inode = igrab(osb->root_inode); if (!inode) { status = -EIO; goto out_dismount; } osb->osb_dev_kset = kset_create_and_add(sb->s_id, NULL, &ocfs2_kset->kobj); if (!osb->osb_dev_kset) { status = -ENOMEM; mlog(ML_ERROR, "Unable to create device kset %s.\n", sb->s_id); goto out_dismount; } /* Create filecheck sysfs related directories/files at * /sys/fs/ocfs2/<devname>/filecheck */ if (ocfs2_filecheck_create_sysfs(osb)) { status = -ENOMEM; mlog(ML_ERROR, "Unable to create filecheck sysfs directory at " "/sys/fs/ocfs2/%s/filecheck.\n", sb->s_id); goto out_dismount; } root = d_make_root(inode); if (!root) { status = -ENOMEM; goto out_dismount; } sb->s_root = root; ocfs2_complete_mount_recovery(osb); if (ocfs2_mount_local(osb)) snprintf(nodestr, sizeof(nodestr), "local"); else snprintf(nodestr, sizeof(nodestr), "%u", osb->node_num); printk(KERN_INFO "ocfs2: Mounting device (%s) on (node %s, slot %d) " "with %s data mode.\n", osb->dev_str, nodestr, osb->slot_num, osb->s_mount_opt & OCFS2_MOUNT_DATA_WRITEBACK ? "writeback" : "ordered"); atomic_set(&osb->vol_state, VOLUME_MOUNTED); wake_up(&osb->osb_mount_event); /* Now we can initialize quotas because we can afford to wait * for cluster locks recovery now. That also means that truncation * log recovery can happen but that waits for proper quota setup */ if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) { status = ocfs2_enable_quotas(osb); if (status < 0) { /* We have to err-out specially here because * s_root is already set */ mlog_errno(status); atomic_set(&osb->vol_state, VOLUME_DISABLED); wake_up(&osb->osb_mount_event); return status; } } ocfs2_complete_quota_recovery(osb); /* Now we wake up again for processes waiting for quotas */ atomic_set(&osb->vol_state, VOLUME_MOUNTED_QUOTAS); wake_up(&osb->osb_mount_event); /* Start this when the mount is almost sure of being successful */ ocfs2_orphan_scan_start(osb); return status; out_dismount: atomic_set(&osb->vol_state, VOLUME_DISABLED); wake_up(&osb->osb_mount_event); ocfs2_free_replay_slots(osb); ocfs2_dismount_volume(sb, 1); goto out; out_debugfs: debugfs_remove_recursive(osb->osb_debug_root); out_super: ocfs2_release_system_inodes(osb); kfree(osb->recovery_map); ocfs2_delete_osb(osb); kfree(osb); out: mlog_errno(status); return status; } static struct dentry *ocfs2_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data) { return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, ocfs2_fill_super); } static struct file_system_type ocfs2_fs_type = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "ocfs2", .mount = ocfs2_mount, .kill_sb = kill_block_super, .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV|FS_RENAME_DOES_D_MOVE, .next = NULL }; MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ocfs2"); static int ocfs2_check_set_options(struct super_block *sb, struct mount_options *options) { if (options->mount_opt & OCFS2_MOUNT_USRQUOTA && !OCFS2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, OCFS2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_USRQUOTA)) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "User quotas were requested, but this " "filesystem does not have the feature enabled.\n"); return 0; } if (options->mount_opt & OCFS2_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA && !OCFS2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, OCFS2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GRPQUOTA)) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "Group quotas were requested, but this " "filesystem does not have the feature enabled.\n"); return 0; } if (options->mount_opt & OCFS2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL && !OCFS2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, OCFS2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_XATTR)) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "ACL support requested but extended attributes " "feature is not enabled\n"); return 0; } /* No ACL setting specified? Use XATTR feature... */ if (!(options->mount_opt & (OCFS2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL | OCFS2_MOUNT_NO_POSIX_ACL))) { if (OCFS2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, OCFS2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_XATTR)) options->mount_opt |= OCFS2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL; else options->mount_opt |= OCFS2_MOUNT_NO_POSIX_ACL; } return 1; } static int ocfs2_parse_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options, struct mount_options *mopt, int is_remount) { int status, user_stack = 0; char *p; u32 tmp; int token, option; substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS]; trace_ocfs2_parse_options(is_remount, options ? options : "(none)"); mopt->commit_interval = 0; mopt->mount_opt = OCFS2_MOUNT_NOINTR; mopt->atime_quantum = OCFS2_DEFAULT_ATIME_QUANTUM; mopt->slot = OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT; mopt->localalloc_opt = -1; mopt->cluster_stack[0] = '\0'; mopt->resv_level = OCFS2_DEFAULT_RESV_LEVEL; mopt->dir_resv_level = -1; if (!options) { status = 1; goto bail; } while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) { if (!*p) continue; token = match_token(p, tokens, args); switch (token) { case Opt_hb_local: mopt->mount_opt |= OCFS2_MOUNT_HB_LOCAL; break; case Opt_hb_none: mopt->mount_opt |= OCFS2_MOUNT_HB_NONE; break; case Opt_hb_global: mopt->mount_opt |= OCFS2_MOUNT_HB_GLOBAL; break; case Opt_barrier: if (match_int(&args[0], &option)) { status = 0; goto bail; } if (option) mopt->mount_opt |= OCFS2_MOUNT_BARRIER; else mopt->mount_opt &= ~OCFS2_MOUNT_BARRIER; break; case Opt_intr: mopt->mount_opt &= ~OCFS2_MOUNT_NOINTR; break; case Opt_nointr: mopt->mount_opt |= OCFS2_MOUNT_NOINTR; break; case Opt_err_panic: mopt->mount_opt &= ~OCFS2_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT; mopt->mount_opt &= ~OCFS2_MOUNT_ERRORS_ROFS; mopt->mount_opt |= OCFS2_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC; break; case Opt_err_ro: mopt->mount_opt &= ~OCFS2_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT; mopt->mount_opt &= ~OCFS2_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC; mopt->mount_opt |= OCFS2_MOUNT_ERRORS_ROFS; break; case Opt_err_cont: mopt->mount_opt &= ~OCFS2_MOUNT_ERRORS_ROFS; mopt->mount_opt &= ~OCFS2_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC; mopt->mount_opt |= OCFS2_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT; break; case Opt_data_ordered: mopt->mount_opt &= ~OCFS2_MOUNT_DATA_WRITEBACK; break; case Opt_data_writeback: mopt->mount_opt |= OCFS2_MOUNT_DATA_WRITEBACK; break; case Opt_user_xattr: mopt->mount_opt &= ~OCFS2_MOUNT_NOUSERXATTR; break; case Opt_nouser_xattr: mopt->mount_opt |= OCFS2_MOUNT_NOUSERXATTR; break; case Opt_atime_quantum: if (match_int(&args[0], &option)) { status = 0; goto bail; } if (option >= 0) mopt->atime_quantum = option; break; case Opt_slot: if (match_int(&args[0], &option)) { status = 0; goto bail; } if (option) mopt->slot = (u16)option; break; case Opt_commit: if (match_int(&args[0], &option)) { status = 0; goto bail; } if (option < 0) return 0; if (option == 0) option = JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE; mopt->commit_interval = HZ * option; break; case Opt_localalloc: if (match_int(&args[0], &option)) { status = 0; goto bail; } if (option >= 0) mopt->localalloc_opt = option; break; case Opt_localflocks: /* * Changing this during remount could race * flock() requests, or "unbalance" existing * ones (e.g., a lock is taken in one mode but * dropped in the other). If users care enough * to flip locking modes during remount, we * could add a "local" flag to individual * flock structures for proper tracking of * state. */ if (!is_remount) mopt->mount_opt |= OCFS2_MOUNT_LOCALFLOCKS; break; case Opt_stack: /* Check both that the option we were passed * is of the right length and that it is a proper * string of the right length. */ if (((args[0].to - args[0].from) != OCFS2_STACK_LABEL_LEN) || (strnlen(args[0].from, OCFS2_STACK_LABEL_LEN) != OCFS2_STACK_LABEL_LEN)) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "Invalid cluster_stack option\n"); status = 0; goto bail; } memcpy(mopt->cluster_stack, args[0].from, OCFS2_STACK_LABEL_LEN); mopt->cluster_stack[OCFS2_STACK_LABEL_LEN] = '\0'; /* * Open code the memcmp here as we don't have * an osb to pass to * ocfs2_userspace_stack(). */ if (memcmp(mopt->cluster_stack, OCFS2_CLASSIC_CLUSTER_STACK, OCFS2_STACK_LABEL_LEN)) user_stack = 1; break; case Opt_inode64: mopt->mount_opt |= OCFS2_MOUNT_INODE64; break; case Opt_usrquota: mopt->mount_opt |= OCFS2_MOUNT_USRQUOTA; break; case Opt_grpquota: mopt->mount_opt |= OCFS2_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA; break; case Opt_coherency_buffered: mopt->mount_opt |= OCFS2_MOUNT_COHERENCY_BUFFERED; break; case Opt_coherency_full: mopt->mount_opt &= ~OCFS2_MOUNT_COHERENCY_BUFFERED; break; case Opt_acl: mopt->mount_opt |= OCFS2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL; mopt->mount_opt &= ~OCFS2_MOUNT_NO_POSIX_ACL; break; case Opt_noacl: mopt->mount_opt |= OCFS2_MOUNT_NO_POSIX_ACL; mopt->mount_opt &= ~OCFS2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL; break; case Opt_resv_level: if (is_remount) break; if (match_int(&args[0], &option)) { status = 0; goto bail; } if (option >= OCFS2_MIN_RESV_LEVEL && option < OCFS2_MAX_RESV_LEVEL) mopt->resv_level = option; break; case Opt_dir_resv_level: if (is_remount) break; if (match_int(&args[0], &option)) { status = 0; goto bail; } if (option >= OCFS2_MIN_RESV_LEVEL && option < OCFS2_MAX_RESV_LEVEL) mopt->dir_resv_level = option; break; case Opt_journal_async_commit: mopt->mount_opt |= OCFS2_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT; break; default: mlog(ML_ERROR, "Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" " "or missing value\n", p); status = 0; goto bail; } } if (user_stack == 0) { /* Ensure only one heartbeat mode */ tmp = mopt->mount_opt & (OCFS2_MOUNT_HB_LOCAL | OCFS2_MOUNT_HB_GLOBAL | OCFS2_MOUNT_HB_NONE); if (hweight32(tmp) != 1) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "Invalid heartbeat mount options\n"); status = 0; goto bail; } } status = 1; bail: return status; } static int ocfs2_show_options(struct seq_file *s, struct dentry *root) { struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(root->d_sb); unsigned long opts = osb->s_mount_opt; unsigned int local_alloc_megs; if (opts & (OCFS2_MOUNT_HB_LOCAL | OCFS2_MOUNT_HB_GLOBAL)) { seq_printf(s, ",_netdev"); if (opts & OCFS2_MOUNT_HB_LOCAL) seq_printf(s, ",%s", OCFS2_HB_LOCAL); else seq_printf(s, ",%s", OCFS2_HB_GLOBAL); } else seq_printf(s, ",%s", OCFS2_HB_NONE); if (opts & OCFS2_MOUNT_NOINTR) seq_printf(s, ",nointr"); if (opts & OCFS2_MOUNT_DATA_WRITEBACK) seq_printf(s, ",data=writeback"); else seq_printf(s, ",data=ordered"); if (opts & OCFS2_MOUNT_BARRIER) seq_printf(s, ",barrier=1"); if (opts & OCFS2_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC) seq_printf(s, ",errors=panic"); else if (opts & OCFS2_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT) seq_printf(s, ",errors=continue"); else seq_printf(s, ",errors=remount-ro"); if (osb->preferred_slot != OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT) seq_printf(s, ",preferred_slot=%d", osb->preferred_slot); seq_printf(s, ",atime_quantum=%u", osb->s_atime_quantum); if (osb->osb_commit_interval) seq_printf(s, ",commit=%u", (unsigned) (osb->osb_commit_interval / HZ)); local_alloc_megs = osb->local_alloc_bits >> (20 - osb->s_clustersize_bits); if (local_alloc_megs != ocfs2_la_default_mb(osb)) seq_printf(s, ",localalloc=%d", local_alloc_megs); if (opts & OCFS2_MOUNT_LOCALFLOCKS) seq_printf(s, ",localflocks,"); if (osb->osb_cluster_stack[0]) seq_show_option(s, "cluster_stack", osb->osb_cluster_stack); if (opts & OCFS2_MOUNT_USRQUOTA) seq_printf(s, ",usrquota"); if (opts & OCFS2_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA) seq_printf(s, ",grpquota"); if (opts & OCFS2_MOUNT_COHERENCY_BUFFERED) seq_printf(s, ",coherency=buffered"); else seq_printf(s, ",coherency=full"); if (opts & OCFS2_MOUNT_NOUSERXATTR) seq_printf(s, ",nouser_xattr"); else seq_printf(s, ",user_xattr"); if (opts & OCFS2_MOUNT_INODE64) seq_printf(s, ",inode64"); if (opts & OCFS2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL) seq_printf(s, ",acl"); else seq_printf(s, ",noacl"); if (osb->osb_resv_level != OCFS2_DEFAULT_RESV_LEVEL) seq_printf(s, ",resv_level=%d", osb->osb_resv_level); if (osb->osb_dir_resv_level != osb->osb_resv_level) seq_printf(s, ",dir_resv_level=%d", osb->osb_resv_level); if (opts & OCFS2_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT) seq_printf(s, ",journal_async_commit"); return 0; } static int __init ocfs2_init(void) { int status; status = init_ocfs2_uptodate_cache(); if (status < 0) goto out1; status = ocfs2_initialize_mem_caches(); if (status < 0) goto out2; ocfs2_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("ocfs2", NULL); ocfs2_set_locking_protocol(); status = register_quota_format(&ocfs2_quota_format); if (status < 0) goto out3; status = register_filesystem(&ocfs2_fs_type); if (!status) return 0; unregister_quota_format(&ocfs2_quota_format); out3: debugfs_remove(ocfs2_debugfs_root); ocfs2_free_mem_caches(); out2: exit_ocfs2_uptodate_cache(); out1: mlog_errno(status); return status; } static void __exit ocfs2_exit(void) { unregister_quota_format(&ocfs2_quota_format); debugfs_remove(ocfs2_debugfs_root); ocfs2_free_mem_caches(); unregister_filesystem(&ocfs2_fs_type); exit_ocfs2_uptodate_cache(); } static void ocfs2_put_super(struct super_block *sb) { trace_ocfs2_put_super(sb); ocfs2_sync_blockdev(sb); ocfs2_dismount_volume(sb, 0); } static int ocfs2_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf) { struct ocfs2_super *osb; u32 numbits, freebits; int status; struct ocfs2_dinode *bm_lock; struct buffer_head *bh = NULL; struct inode *inode = NULL; trace_ocfs2_statfs(dentry->d_sb, buf); osb = OCFS2_SB(dentry->d_sb); inode = ocfs2_get_system_file_inode(osb, GLOBAL_BITMAP_SYSTEM_INODE, OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT); if (!inode) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "failed to get bitmap inode\n"); status = -EIO; goto bail; } status = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, &bh, 0); if (status < 0) { mlog_errno(status); goto bail; } bm_lock = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) bh->b_data; numbits = le32_to_cpu(bm_lock->id1.bitmap1.i_total); freebits = numbits - le32_to_cpu(bm_lock->id1.bitmap1.i_used); buf->f_type = OCFS2_SUPER_MAGIC; buf->f_bsize = dentry->d_sb->s_blocksize; buf->f_namelen = OCFS2_MAX_FILENAME_LEN; buf->f_blocks = ((sector_t) numbits) * (osb->s_clustersize >> osb->sb->s_blocksize_bits); buf->f_bfree = ((sector_t) freebits) * (osb->s_clustersize >> osb->sb->s_blocksize_bits); buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree; buf->f_files = numbits; buf->f_ffree = freebits; buf->f_fsid.val[0] = crc32_le(0, osb->uuid_str, OCFS2_VOL_UUID_LEN) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL; buf->f_fsid.val[1] = crc32_le(0, osb->uuid_str + OCFS2_VOL_UUID_LEN, OCFS2_VOL_UUID_LEN) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL; brelse(bh); ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 0); status = 0; bail: iput(inode); if (status) mlog_errno(status); return status; } static void ocfs2_inode_init_once(void *data) { struct ocfs2_inode_info *oi = data; oi->ip_flags = 0; oi->ip_open_count = 0; spin_lock_init(&oi->ip_lock); ocfs2_extent_map_init(&oi->vfs_inode); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&oi->ip_io_markers); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&oi->ip_unwritten_list); oi->ip_dir_start_lookup = 0; init_rwsem(&oi->ip_alloc_sem); init_rwsem(&oi->ip_xattr_sem); mutex_init(&oi->ip_io_mutex); oi->ip_blkno = 0ULL; oi->ip_clusters = 0; oi->ip_next_orphan = NULL; ocfs2_resv_init_once(&oi->ip_la_data_resv); ocfs2_lock_res_init_once(&oi->ip_rw_lockres); ocfs2_lock_res_init_once(&oi->ip_inode_lockres); ocfs2_lock_res_init_once(&oi->ip_open_lockres); ocfs2_metadata_cache_init(INODE_CACHE(&oi->vfs_inode), &ocfs2_inode_caching_ops); inode_init_once(&oi->vfs_inode); } static int ocfs2_initialize_mem_caches(void) { ocfs2_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("ocfs2_inode_cache", sizeof(struct ocfs2_inode_info), 0, (SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT| SLAB_ACCOUNT), ocfs2_inode_init_once); ocfs2_dquot_cachep = kmem_cache_create("ocfs2_dquot_cache", sizeof(struct ocfs2_dquot), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT, NULL); ocfs2_qf_chunk_cachep = kmem_cache_create("ocfs2_qf_chunk_cache", sizeof(struct ocfs2_quota_chunk), 0, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT, NULL); if (!ocfs2_inode_cachep || !ocfs2_dquot_cachep || !ocfs2_qf_chunk_cachep) { kmem_cache_destroy(ocfs2_inode_cachep); kmem_cache_destroy(ocfs2_dquot_cachep); kmem_cache_destroy(ocfs2_qf_chunk_cachep); return -ENOMEM; } return 0; } static void ocfs2_free_mem_caches(void) { /* * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we * destroy cache. */ rcu_barrier(); kmem_cache_destroy(ocfs2_inode_cachep); ocfs2_inode_cachep = NULL; kmem_cache_destroy(ocfs2_dquot_cachep); ocfs2_dquot_cachep = NULL; kmem_cache_destroy(ocfs2_qf_chunk_cachep); ocfs2_qf_chunk_cachep = NULL; } static int ocfs2_get_sector(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head **bh, int block, int sect_size) { if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, sect_size)) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "unable to set blocksize\n"); return -EIO; } *bh = sb_getblk(sb, block); if (!*bh) { mlog_errno(-ENOMEM); return -ENOMEM; } lock_buffer(*bh); if (!buffer_dirty(*bh)) clear_buffer_uptodate(*bh); unlock_buffer(*bh); if (bh_read(*bh, 0) < 0) { mlog_errno(-EIO); brelse(*bh); *bh = NULL; return -EIO; } return 0; } static int ocfs2_mount_volume(struct super_block *sb) { int status = 0; struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(sb); if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb)) goto out; mutex_init(&osb->obs_trim_fs_mutex); status = ocfs2_dlm_init(osb); if (status < 0) { mlog_errno(status); if (status == -EBADR && ocfs2_userspace_stack(osb)) mlog(ML_ERROR, "couldn't mount because cluster name on" " disk does not match the running cluster name.\n"); goto out; } status = ocfs2_super_lock(osb, 1); if (status < 0) { mlog_errno(status); goto out_dlm; } /* This will load up the node map and add ourselves to it. */ status = ocfs2_find_slot(osb); if (status < 0) { mlog_errno(status); goto out_super_lock; } /* load all node-local system inodes */ status = ocfs2_init_local_system_inodes(osb); if (status < 0) { mlog_errno(status); goto out_super_lock; } status = ocfs2_check_volume(osb); if (status < 0) { mlog_errno(status); goto out_system_inodes; } status = ocfs2_truncate_log_init(osb); if (status < 0) { mlog_errno(status); goto out_check_volume; } ocfs2_super_unlock(osb, 1); return 0; out_check_volume: ocfs2_free_replay_slots(osb); out_system_inodes: if (osb->local_alloc_state == OCFS2_LA_ENABLED) ocfs2_shutdown_local_alloc(osb); ocfs2_release_system_inodes(osb); /* before journal shutdown, we should release slot_info */ ocfs2_free_slot_info(osb); ocfs2_journal_shutdown(osb); out_super_lock: ocfs2_super_unlock(osb, 1); out_dlm: ocfs2_dlm_shutdown(osb, 0); out: return status; } static void ocfs2_dismount_volume(struct super_block *sb, int mnt_err) { int tmp, hangup_needed = 0; struct ocfs2_super *osb = NULL; char nodestr[12]; trace_ocfs2_dismount_volume(sb); BUG_ON(!sb); osb = OCFS2_SB(sb); BUG_ON(!osb); /* Remove file check sysfs related directores/files, * and wait for the pending file check operations */ ocfs2_filecheck_remove_sysfs(osb); kset_unregister(osb->osb_dev_kset); /* Orphan scan should be stopped as early as possible */ ocfs2_orphan_scan_stop(osb); ocfs2_disable_quotas(osb); /* All dquots should be freed by now */ WARN_ON(!llist_empty(&osb->dquot_drop_list)); /* Wait for worker to be done with the work structure in osb */ cancel_work_sync(&osb->dquot_drop_work); ocfs2_shutdown_local_alloc(osb); ocfs2_truncate_log_shutdown(osb); /* This will disable recovery and flush any recovery work. */ ocfs2_recovery_exit(osb); ocfs2_sync_blockdev(sb); ocfs2_purge_refcount_trees(osb); /* No cluster connection means we've failed during mount, so skip * all the steps which depended on that to complete. */ if (osb->cconn) { tmp = ocfs2_super_lock(osb, 1); if (tmp < 0) { mlog_errno(tmp); return; } } if (osb->slot_num != OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT) ocfs2_put_slot(osb); if (osb->cconn) ocfs2_super_unlock(osb, 1); ocfs2_release_system_inodes(osb); ocfs2_journal_shutdown(osb); /* * If we're dismounting due to mount error, mount.ocfs2 will clean * up heartbeat. If we're a local mount, there is no heartbeat. * If we failed before we got a uuid_str yet, we can't stop * heartbeat. Otherwise, do it. */ if (!mnt_err && !ocfs2_mount_local(osb) && osb->uuid_str && !ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb)) hangup_needed = 1; ocfs2_dlm_shutdown(osb, hangup_needed); ocfs2_blockcheck_stats_debugfs_remove(&osb->osb_ecc_stats); debugfs_remove_recursive(osb->osb_debug_root); if (hangup_needed) ocfs2_cluster_hangup(osb->uuid_str, strlen(osb->uuid_str)); atomic_set(&osb->vol_state, VOLUME_DISMOUNTED); if (ocfs2_mount_local(osb)) snprintf(nodestr, sizeof(nodestr), "local"); else snprintf(nodestr, sizeof(nodestr), "%u", osb->node_num); printk(KERN_INFO "ocfs2: Unmounting device (%s) on (node %s)\n", osb->dev_str, nodestr); ocfs2_delete_osb(osb); kfree(osb); sb->s_dev = 0; sb->s_fs_info = NULL; } static int ocfs2_setup_osb_uuid(struct ocfs2_super *osb, const unsigned char *uuid, unsigned uuid_bytes) { int i, ret; char *ptr; BUG_ON(uuid_bytes != OCFS2_VOL_UUID_LEN); osb->uuid_str = kzalloc(OCFS2_VOL_UUID_LEN * 2 + 1, GFP_KERNEL); if (osb->uuid_str == NULL) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0, ptr = osb->uuid_str; i < OCFS2_VOL_UUID_LEN; i++) { /* print with null */ ret = snprintf(ptr, 3, "%02X", uuid[i]); if (ret != 2) /* drop super cleans up */ return -EINVAL; /* then only advance past the last char */ ptr += 2; } return 0; } /* Make sure entire volume is addressable by our journal. Requires osb_clusters_at_boot to be valid and for the journal to have been initialized by ocfs2_journal_init(). */ static int ocfs2_journal_addressable(struct ocfs2_super *osb) { int status = 0; u64 max_block = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(osb->sb, osb->osb_clusters_at_boot) - 1; /* 32-bit block number is always OK. */ if (max_block <= (u32)~0ULL) goto out; /* Volume is "huge", so see if our journal is new enough to support it. */ if (!(OCFS2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(osb->sb, OCFS2_FEATURE_COMPAT_JBD2_SB) && jbd2_journal_check_used_features(osb->journal->j_journal, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT))) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "The journal cannot address the entire volume. " "Enable the 'block64' journal option with tunefs.ocfs2"); status = -EFBIG; goto out; } out: return status; } static int ocfs2_initialize_super(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh, int sector_size, struct ocfs2_blockcheck_stats *stats) { int status; int i, cbits, bbits; struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)bh->b_data; struct inode *inode = NULL; struct ocfs2_super *osb; u64 total_blocks; osb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ocfs2_super), GFP_KERNEL); if (!osb) { status = -ENOMEM; mlog_errno(status); goto out; } sb->s_fs_info = osb; sb->s_op = &ocfs2_sops; sb->s_d_op = &ocfs2_dentry_ops; sb->s_export_op = &ocfs2_export_ops; sb->s_qcop = &dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops; sb->dq_op = &ocfs2_quota_operations; sb->s_quota_types = QTYPE_MASK_USR | QTYPE_MASK_GRP; sb->s_xattr = ocfs2_xattr_handlers; sb->s_time_gran = 1; sb->s_flags |= SB_NOATIME; /* this is needed to support O_LARGEFILE */ cbits = le32_to_cpu(di->id2.i_super.s_clustersize_bits); bbits = le32_to_cpu(di->id2.i_super.s_blocksize_bits); sb->s_maxbytes = ocfs2_max_file_offset(bbits, cbits); super_set_uuid(sb, di->id2.i_super.s_uuid, sizeof(di->id2.i_super.s_uuid)); osb->osb_dx_mask = (1 << (cbits - bbits)) - 1; for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) osb->osb_dx_seed[i] = le32_to_cpu(di->id2.i_super.s_dx_seed[i]); osb->osb_dx_seed[3] = le32_to_cpu(di->id2.i_super.s_uuid_hash); osb->sb = sb; osb->s_sectsize_bits = blksize_bits(sector_size); BUG_ON(!osb->s_sectsize_bits); spin_lock_init(&osb->dc_task_lock); init_waitqueue_head(&osb->dc_event); osb->dc_work_sequence = 0; osb->dc_wake_sequence = 0; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&osb->blocked_lock_list); osb->blocked_lock_count = 0; spin_lock_init(&osb->osb_lock); spin_lock_init(&osb->osb_xattr_lock); ocfs2_init_steal_slots(osb); mutex_init(&osb->system_file_mutex); atomic_set(&osb->alloc_stats.moves, 0); atomic_set(&osb->alloc_stats.local_data, 0); atomic_set(&osb->alloc_stats.bitmap_data, 0); atomic_set(&osb->alloc_stats.bg_allocs, 0); atomic_set(&osb->alloc_stats.bg_extends, 0); /* Copy the blockcheck stats from the superblock probe */ osb->osb_ecc_stats = *stats; ocfs2_init_node_maps(osb); snprintf(osb->dev_str, sizeof(osb->dev_str), "%u,%u", MAJOR(osb->sb->s_dev), MINOR(osb->sb->s_dev)); osb->max_slots = le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_super.s_max_slots); if (osb->max_slots > OCFS2_MAX_SLOTS || osb->max_slots == 0) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "Invalid number of node slots (%u)\n", osb->max_slots); status = -EINVAL; goto out; } ocfs2_orphan_scan_init(osb); status = ocfs2_recovery_init(osb); if (status) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "Unable to initialize recovery state\n"); mlog_errno(status); goto out; } init_waitqueue_head(&osb->checkpoint_event); osb->s_atime_quantum = OCFS2_DEFAULT_ATIME_QUANTUM; osb->slot_num = OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT; osb->s_xattr_inline_size = le16_to_cpu( di->id2.i_super.s_xattr_inline_size); osb->local_alloc_state = OCFS2_LA_UNUSED; osb->local_alloc_bh = NULL; INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&osb->la_enable_wq, ocfs2_la_enable_worker); init_waitqueue_head(&osb->osb_mount_event); ocfs2_resmap_init(osb, &osb->osb_la_resmap); osb->vol_label = kmalloc(OCFS2_MAX_VOL_LABEL_LEN, GFP_KERNEL); if (!osb->vol_label) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "unable to alloc vol label\n"); status = -ENOMEM; goto out_recovery_map; } osb->slot_recovery_generations = kcalloc(osb->max_slots, sizeof(*osb->slot_recovery_generations), GFP_KERNEL); if (!osb->slot_recovery_generations) { status = -ENOMEM; mlog_errno(status); goto out_vol_label; } init_waitqueue_head(&osb->osb_wipe_event); osb->osb_orphan_wipes = kcalloc(osb->max_slots, sizeof(*osb->osb_orphan_wipes), GFP_KERNEL); if (!osb->osb_orphan_wipes) { status = -ENOMEM; mlog_errno(status); goto out_slot_recovery_gen; } osb->osb_rf_lock_tree = RB_ROOT; osb->s_feature_compat = le32_to_cpu(OCFS2_RAW_SB(di)->s_feature_compat); osb->s_feature_ro_compat = le32_to_cpu(OCFS2_RAW_SB(di)->s_feature_ro_compat); osb->s_feature_incompat = le32_to_cpu(OCFS2_RAW_SB(di)->s_feature_incompat); if ((i = OCFS2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(osb->sb, ~OCFS2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP))) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "couldn't mount because of unsupported " "optional features (%x).\n", i); status = -EINVAL; goto out_orphan_wipes; } if (!sb_rdonly(osb->sb) && (i = OCFS2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(osb->sb, ~OCFS2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP))) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "couldn't mount RDWR because of " "unsupported optional features (%x).\n", i); status = -EINVAL; goto out_orphan_wipes; } if (ocfs2_clusterinfo_valid(osb)) { /* * ci_stack and ci_cluster in ocfs2_cluster_info may not be null * terminated, so make sure no overflow happens here by using * memcpy. Destination strings will always be null terminated * because osb is allocated using kzalloc. */ osb->osb_stackflags = OCFS2_RAW_SB(di)->s_cluster_info.ci_stackflags; memcpy(osb->osb_cluster_stack, OCFS2_RAW_SB(di)->s_cluster_info.ci_stack, OCFS2_STACK_LABEL_LEN); if (strlen(osb->osb_cluster_stack) != OCFS2_STACK_LABEL_LEN) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "couldn't mount because of an invalid " "cluster stack label (%s) \n", osb->osb_cluster_stack); status = -EINVAL; goto out_orphan_wipes; } memcpy(osb->osb_cluster_name, OCFS2_RAW_SB(di)->s_cluster_info.ci_cluster, OCFS2_CLUSTER_NAME_LEN); } else { /* The empty string is identical with classic tools that * don't know about s_cluster_info. */ osb->osb_cluster_stack[0] = '\0'; } get_random_bytes(&osb->s_next_generation, sizeof(u32)); /* * FIXME * This should be done in ocfs2_journal_init(), but any inode * writes back operation will cause the filesystem to crash. */ status = ocfs2_journal_alloc(osb); if (status < 0) goto out_orphan_wipes; INIT_WORK(&osb->dquot_drop_work, ocfs2_drop_dquot_refs); init_llist_head(&osb->dquot_drop_list); /* get some pseudo constants for clustersize bits */ osb->s_clustersize_bits = le32_to_cpu(di->id2.i_super.s_clustersize_bits); osb->s_clustersize = 1 << osb->s_clustersize_bits; if (osb->s_clustersize < OCFS2_MIN_CLUSTERSIZE || osb->s_clustersize > OCFS2_MAX_CLUSTERSIZE) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "Volume has invalid cluster size (%d)\n", osb->s_clustersize); status = -EINVAL; goto out_journal; } total_blocks = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(osb->sb, le32_to_cpu(di->i_clusters)); status = generic_check_addressable(osb->sb->s_blocksize_bits, total_blocks); if (status) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "Volume too large " "to mount safely on this system"); status = -EFBIG; goto out_journal; } if (ocfs2_setup_osb_uuid(osb, di->id2.i_super.s_uuid, sizeof(di->id2.i_super.s_uuid))) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "Out of memory trying to setup our uuid.\n"); status = -ENOMEM; goto out_journal; } strscpy(osb->vol_label, di->id2.i_super.s_label, OCFS2_MAX_VOL_LABEL_LEN); osb->root_blkno = le64_to_cpu(di->id2.i_super.s_root_blkno); osb->system_dir_blkno = le64_to_cpu(di->id2.i_super.s_system_dir_blkno); osb->first_cluster_group_blkno = le64_to_cpu(di->id2.i_super.s_first_cluster_group); osb->fs_generation = le32_to_cpu(di->i_fs_generation); osb->uuid_hash = le32_to_cpu(di->id2.i_super.s_uuid_hash); trace_ocfs2_initialize_super(osb->vol_label, osb->uuid_str, (unsigned long long)osb->root_blkno, (unsigned long long)osb->system_dir_blkno, osb->s_clustersize_bits); osb->osb_dlm_debug = ocfs2_new_dlm_debug(); if (!osb->osb_dlm_debug) { status = -ENOMEM; mlog_errno(status); goto out_uuid_str; } atomic_set(&osb->vol_state, VOLUME_INIT); /* load root, system_dir, and all global system inodes */ status = ocfs2_init_global_system_inodes(osb); if (status < 0) { mlog_errno(status); goto out_dlm_out; } /* * global bitmap */ inode = ocfs2_get_system_file_inode(osb, GLOBAL_BITMAP_SYSTEM_INODE, OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT); if (!inode) { status = -EINVAL; mlog_errno(status); goto out_system_inodes; } osb->bitmap_blkno = OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno; osb->osb_clusters_at_boot = OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters; iput(inode); osb->bitmap_cpg = ocfs2_group_bitmap_size(sb, 0, osb->s_feature_incompat) * 8; status = ocfs2_init_slot_info(osb); if (status < 0) { mlog_errno(status); goto out_system_inodes; } osb->ocfs2_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("ocfs2_wq", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM); if (!osb->ocfs2_wq) { status = -ENOMEM; mlog_errno(status); goto out_slot_info; } return status; out_slot_info: ocfs2_free_slot_info(osb); out_system_inodes: ocfs2_release_system_inodes(osb); out_dlm_out: ocfs2_put_dlm_debug(osb->osb_dlm_debug); out_uuid_str: kfree(osb->uuid_str); out_journal: kfree(osb->journal); out_orphan_wipes: kfree(osb->osb_orphan_wipes); out_slot_recovery_gen: kfree(osb->slot_recovery_generations); out_vol_label: kfree(osb->vol_label); out_recovery_map: kfree(osb->recovery_map); out: kfree(osb); sb->s_fs_info = NULL; return status; } /* * will return: -EAGAIN if it is ok to keep searching for superblocks * -EINVAL if there is a bad superblock * 0 on success */ static int ocfs2_verify_volume(struct ocfs2_dinode *di, struct buffer_head *bh, u32 blksz, struct ocfs2_blockcheck_stats *stats) { int status = -EAGAIN; if (memcmp(di->i_signature, OCFS2_SUPER_BLOCK_SIGNATURE, strlen(OCFS2_SUPER_BLOCK_SIGNATURE)) == 0) { /* We have to do a raw check of the feature here */ if (le32_to_cpu(di->id2.i_super.s_feature_incompat) & OCFS2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_ECC) { status = ocfs2_block_check_validate(bh->b_data, bh->b_size, &di->i_check, stats); if (status) goto out; } status = -EINVAL; if ((1 << le32_to_cpu(di->id2.i_super.s_blocksize_bits)) != blksz) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "found superblock with incorrect block " "size: found %u, should be %u\n", 1 << le32_to_cpu(di->id2.i_super.s_blocksize_bits), blksz); } else if (le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_super.s_major_rev_level) != OCFS2_MAJOR_REV_LEVEL || le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_super.s_minor_rev_level) != OCFS2_MINOR_REV_LEVEL) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "found superblock with bad version: " "found %u.%u, should be %u.%u\n", le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_super.s_major_rev_level), le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_super.s_minor_rev_level), OCFS2_MAJOR_REV_LEVEL, OCFS2_MINOR_REV_LEVEL); } else if (bh->b_blocknr != le64_to_cpu(di->i_blkno)) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "bad block number on superblock: " "found %llu, should be %llu\n", (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(di->i_blkno), (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr); } else if (le32_to_cpu(di->id2.i_super.s_clustersize_bits) < 12 || le32_to_cpu(di->id2.i_super.s_clustersize_bits) > 20) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "bad cluster size found: %u\n", 1 << le32_to_cpu(di->id2.i_super.s_clustersize_bits)); } else if (!le64_to_cpu(di->id2.i_super.s_root_blkno)) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "bad root_blkno: 0\n"); } else if (!le64_to_cpu(di->id2.i_super.s_system_dir_blkno)) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "bad system_dir_blkno: 0\n"); } else if (le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_super.s_max_slots) > OCFS2_MAX_SLOTS) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "Superblock slots found greater than file system " "maximum: found %u, max %u\n", le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_super.s_max_slots), OCFS2_MAX_SLOTS); } else { /* found it! */ status = 0; } } out: if (status && status != -EAGAIN) mlog_errno(status); return status; } static int ocfs2_check_volume(struct ocfs2_super *osb) { int status; int dirty; int local; struct ocfs2_dinode *local_alloc = NULL; /* only used if we * recover * ourselves. */ /* Init our journal object. */ status = ocfs2_journal_init(osb, &dirty); if (status < 0) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "Could not initialize journal!\n"); goto finally; } /* Now that journal has been initialized, check to make sure entire volume is addressable. */ status = ocfs2_journal_addressable(osb); if (status) goto finally; /* If the journal was unmounted cleanly then we don't want to * recover anything. Otherwise, journal_load will do that * dirty work for us :) */ if (!dirty) { status = ocfs2_journal_wipe(osb->journal, 0); if (status < 0) { mlog_errno(status); goto finally; } } else { printk(KERN_NOTICE "ocfs2: File system on device (%s) was not " "unmounted cleanly, recovering it.\n", osb->dev_str); } local = ocfs2_mount_local(osb); /* will play back anything left in the journal. */ status = ocfs2_journal_load(osb->journal, local, dirty); if (status < 0) { mlog(ML_ERROR, "ocfs2 journal load failed! %d\n", status); goto finally; } if (osb->s_mount_opt & OCFS2_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT) jbd2_journal_set_features(osb->journal->j_journal, JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT); else jbd2_journal_clear_features(osb->journal->j_journal, JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT); if (dirty) { /* recover my local alloc if we didn't unmount cleanly. */ status = ocfs2_begin_local_alloc_recovery(osb, osb->slot_num, &local_alloc); if (status < 0) { mlog_errno(status); goto finally; } /* we complete the recovery process after we've marked * ourselves as mounted. */ } status = ocfs2_load_local_alloc(osb); if (status < 0) { mlog_errno(status); goto finally; } if (dirty) { /* Recovery will be completed after we've mounted the * rest of the volume. */ osb->local_alloc_copy = local_alloc; local_alloc = NULL; } /* go through each journal, trylock it and if you get the * lock, and it's marked as dirty, set the bit in the recover * map and launch a recovery thread for it. */ status = ocfs2_mark_dead_nodes(osb); if (status < 0) { mlog_errno(status); goto finally; } status = ocfs2_compute_replay_slots(osb); if (status < 0) mlog_errno(status); finally: kfree(local_alloc); if (status) mlog_errno(status); return status; } /* * The routine gets called from dismount or close whenever a dismount on * volume is requested and the osb open count becomes 1. * It will remove the osb from the global list and also free up all the * initialized resources and fileobject. */ static void ocfs2_delete_osb(struct ocfs2_super *osb) { /* This function assumes that the caller has the main osb resource */ /* ocfs2_initializer_super have already created this workqueue */ if (osb->ocfs2_wq) destroy_workqueue(osb->ocfs2_wq); ocfs2_free_slot_info(osb); kfree(osb->osb_orphan_wipes); kfree(osb->slot_recovery_generations); /* FIXME * This belongs in journal shutdown, but because we have to * allocate osb->journal at the middle of ocfs2_initialize_super(), * we free it here. */ kfree(osb->journal); kfree(osb->local_alloc_copy); kfree(osb->uuid_str); kfree(osb->vol_label); ocfs2_put_dlm_debug(osb->osb_dlm_debug); memset(osb, 0, sizeof(struct ocfs2_super)); } /* Depending on the mount option passed, perform one of the following: * Put OCFS2 into a readonly state (default) * Return EIO so that only the process errs * Fix the error as if fsck.ocfs2 -y * panic */ static int ocfs2_handle_error(struct super_block *sb) { struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(sb); int rv = 0; ocfs2_set_osb_flag(osb, OCFS2_OSB_ERROR_FS); pr_crit("On-disk corruption discovered. " "Please run fsck.ocfs2 once the filesystem is unmounted.\n"); if (osb->s_mount_opt & OCFS2_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC) { panic("OCFS2: (device %s): panic forced after error\n", sb->s_id); } else if (osb->s_mount_opt & OCFS2_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT) { pr_crit("OCFS2: Returning error to the calling process.\n"); rv = -EIO; } else { /* default option */ rv = -EROFS; if (sb_rdonly(sb) && (ocfs2_is_soft_readonly(osb) || ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb))) return rv; pr_crit("OCFS2: File system is now read-only.\n"); sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; ocfs2_set_ro_flag(osb, 0); } return rv; } int __ocfs2_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function, const char *fmt, ...) { struct va_format vaf; va_list args; va_start(args, fmt); vaf.fmt = fmt; vaf.va = &args; /* Not using mlog here because we want to show the actual * function the error came from. */ printk(KERN_CRIT "OCFS2: ERROR (device %s): %s: %pV", sb->s_id, function, &vaf); va_end(args); return ocfs2_handle_error(sb); } /* Handle critical errors. This is intentionally more drastic than * ocfs2_handle_error, so we only use for things like journal errors, * etc. */ void __ocfs2_abort(struct super_block *sb, const char *function, const char *fmt, ...) { struct va_format vaf; va_list args; va_start(args, fmt); vaf.fmt = fmt; vaf.va = &args; printk(KERN_CRIT "OCFS2: abort (device %s): %s: %pV", sb->s_id, function, &vaf); va_end(args); /* We don't have the cluster support yet to go straight to * hard readonly in here. Until then, we want to keep * ocfs2_abort() so that we can at least mark critical * errors. * * TODO: This should abort the journal and alert other nodes * that our slot needs recovery. */ /* Force a panic(). This stinks, but it's better than letting * things continue without having a proper hard readonly * here. */ if (!ocfs2_mount_local(OCFS2_SB(sb))) OCFS2_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt |= OCFS2_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC; ocfs2_handle_error(sb); } /* * Void signal blockers, because in-kernel sigprocmask() only fails * when SIG_* is wrong. */ void ocfs2_block_signals(sigset_t *oldset) { int rc; sigset_t blocked; sigfillset(&blocked); rc = sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &blocked, oldset); BUG_ON(rc); } void ocfs2_unblock_signals(sigset_t *oldset) { int rc = sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, oldset, NULL); BUG_ON(rc); } module_init(ocfs2_init); module_exit(ocfs2_exit); |
| 79 4 79 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * Landlock LSM - Credential hooks * * Copyright © 2019-2020 Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> * Copyright © 2019-2020 ANSSI */ #ifndef _SECURITY_LANDLOCK_CRED_H #define _SECURITY_LANDLOCK_CRED_H #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include "ruleset.h" #include "setup.h" struct landlock_cred_security { struct landlock_ruleset *domain; }; static inline struct landlock_cred_security * landlock_cred(const struct cred *cred) { return cred->security + landlock_blob_sizes.lbs_cred; } static inline const struct landlock_ruleset *landlock_get_current_domain(void) { return landlock_cred(current_cred())->domain; } /* * The call needs to come from an RCU read-side critical section. */ static inline const struct landlock_ruleset * landlock_get_task_domain(const struct task_struct *const task) { return landlock_cred(__task_cred(task))->domain; } static inline bool landlocked(const struct task_struct *const task) { bool has_dom; if (task == current) return !!landlock_get_current_domain(); rcu_read_lock(); has_dom = !!landlock_get_task_domain(task); rcu_read_unlock(); return has_dom; } __init void landlock_add_cred_hooks(void); #endif /* _SECURITY_LANDLOCK_CRED_H */ |
| 186 143 135 135 135 135 135 3 135 29 1041 901 142 143 899 900 899 1676 1675 16 72 187 223 36 186 72 187 187 187 35 36 139 127 128 128 11 2 2 10 10 118 118 3 2 3 57 56 57 57 57 91 76 1 41 15 15 6 6 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* net/core/xdp.c * * Copyright (c) 2017 Jesper Dangaard Brouer, Red Hat Inc. */ #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/btf.h> #include <linux/btf_ids.h> #include <linux/filter.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/idr.h> #include <linux/rhashtable.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <net/page_pool/helpers.h> #include <net/hotdata.h> #include <net/xdp.h> #include <net/xdp_priv.h> /* struct xdp_mem_allocator */ #include <trace/events/xdp.h> #include <net/xdp_sock_drv.h> #define REG_STATE_NEW 0x0 #define REG_STATE_REGISTERED 0x1 #define REG_STATE_UNREGISTERED 0x2 #define REG_STATE_UNUSED 0x3 static DEFINE_IDA(mem_id_pool); static DEFINE_MUTEX(mem_id_lock); #define MEM_ID_MAX 0xFFFE #define MEM_ID_MIN 1 static int mem_id_next = MEM_ID_MIN; static bool mem_id_init; /* false */ static struct rhashtable *mem_id_ht; static u32 xdp_mem_id_hashfn(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed) { const u32 *k = data; const u32 key = *k; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof_field(struct xdp_mem_allocator, mem.id) != sizeof(u32)); /* Use cyclic increasing ID as direct hash key */ return key; } static int xdp_mem_id_cmp(struct rhashtable_compare_arg *arg, const void *ptr) { const struct xdp_mem_allocator *xa = ptr; u32 mem_id = *(u32 *)arg->key; return xa->mem.id != mem_id; } static const struct rhashtable_params mem_id_rht_params = { .nelem_hint = 64, .head_offset = offsetof(struct xdp_mem_allocator, node), .key_offset = offsetof(struct xdp_mem_allocator, mem.id), .key_len = sizeof_field(struct xdp_mem_allocator, mem.id), .max_size = MEM_ID_MAX, .min_size = 8, .automatic_shrinking = true, .hashfn = xdp_mem_id_hashfn, .obj_cmpfn = xdp_mem_id_cmp, }; static void __xdp_mem_allocator_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *rcu) { struct xdp_mem_allocator *xa; xa = container_of(rcu, struct xdp_mem_allocator, rcu); /* Allow this ID to be reused */ ida_free(&mem_id_pool, xa->mem.id); kfree(xa); } static void mem_xa_remove(struct xdp_mem_allocator *xa) { trace_mem_disconnect(xa); if (!rhashtable_remove_fast(mem_id_ht, &xa->node, mem_id_rht_params)) call_rcu(&xa->rcu, __xdp_mem_allocator_rcu_free); } static void mem_allocator_disconnect(void *allocator) { struct xdp_mem_allocator *xa; struct rhashtable_iter iter; mutex_lock(&mem_id_lock); rhashtable_walk_enter(mem_id_ht, &iter); do { rhashtable_walk_start(&iter); while ((xa = rhashtable_walk_next(&iter)) && !IS_ERR(xa)) { if (xa->allocator == allocator) mem_xa_remove(xa); } rhashtable_walk_stop(&iter); } while (xa == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN)); rhashtable_walk_exit(&iter); mutex_unlock(&mem_id_lock); } void xdp_unreg_mem_model(struct xdp_mem_info *mem) { struct xdp_mem_allocator *xa; int type = mem->type; int id = mem->id; /* Reset mem info to defaults */ mem->id = 0; mem->type = 0; if (id == 0) return; if (type == MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL) { rcu_read_lock(); xa = rhashtable_lookup(mem_id_ht, &id, mem_id_rht_params); page_pool_destroy(xa->page_pool); rcu_read_unlock(); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_unreg_mem_model); void xdp_rxq_info_unreg_mem_model(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq) { if (xdp_rxq->reg_state != REG_STATE_REGISTERED) { WARN(1, "Missing register, driver bug"); return; } xdp_unreg_mem_model(&xdp_rxq->mem); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_rxq_info_unreg_mem_model); void xdp_rxq_info_unreg(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq) { /* Simplify driver cleanup code paths, allow unreg "unused" */ if (xdp_rxq->reg_state == REG_STATE_UNUSED) return; xdp_rxq_info_unreg_mem_model(xdp_rxq); xdp_rxq->reg_state = REG_STATE_UNREGISTERED; xdp_rxq->dev = NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_rxq_info_unreg); static void xdp_rxq_info_init(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq) { memset(xdp_rxq, 0, sizeof(*xdp_rxq)); } /* Returns 0 on success, negative on failure */ int __xdp_rxq_info_reg(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq, struct net_device *dev, u32 queue_index, unsigned int napi_id, u32 frag_size) { if (!dev) { WARN(1, "Missing net_device from driver"); return -ENODEV; } if (xdp_rxq->reg_state == REG_STATE_UNUSED) { WARN(1, "Driver promised not to register this"); return -EINVAL; } if (xdp_rxq->reg_state == REG_STATE_REGISTERED) { WARN(1, "Missing unregister, handled but fix driver"); xdp_rxq_info_unreg(xdp_rxq); } /* State either UNREGISTERED or NEW */ xdp_rxq_info_init(xdp_rxq); xdp_rxq->dev = dev; xdp_rxq->queue_index = queue_index; xdp_rxq->napi_id = napi_id; xdp_rxq->frag_size = frag_size; xdp_rxq->reg_state = REG_STATE_REGISTERED; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__xdp_rxq_info_reg); void xdp_rxq_info_unused(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq) { xdp_rxq->reg_state = REG_STATE_UNUSED; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_rxq_info_unused); bool xdp_rxq_info_is_reg(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq) { return (xdp_rxq->reg_state == REG_STATE_REGISTERED); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_rxq_info_is_reg); static int __mem_id_init_hash_table(void) { struct rhashtable *rht; int ret; if (unlikely(mem_id_init)) return 0; rht = kzalloc(sizeof(*rht), GFP_KERNEL); if (!rht) return -ENOMEM; ret = rhashtable_init(rht, &mem_id_rht_params); if (ret < 0) { kfree(rht); return ret; } mem_id_ht = rht; smp_mb(); /* mutex lock should provide enough pairing */ mem_id_init = true; return 0; } /* Allocate a cyclic ID that maps to allocator pointer. * See: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/core-api/idr.html * * Caller must lock mem_id_lock. */ static int __mem_id_cyclic_get(gfp_t gfp) { int retries = 1; int id; again: id = ida_alloc_range(&mem_id_pool, mem_id_next, MEM_ID_MAX - 1, gfp); if (id < 0) { if (id == -ENOSPC) { /* Cyclic allocator, reset next id */ if (retries--) { mem_id_next = MEM_ID_MIN; goto again; } } return id; /* errno */ } mem_id_next = id + 1; return id; } static bool __is_supported_mem_type(enum xdp_mem_type type) { if (type == MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL) return is_page_pool_compiled_in(); if (type >= MEM_TYPE_MAX) return false; return true; } static struct xdp_mem_allocator *__xdp_reg_mem_model(struct xdp_mem_info *mem, enum xdp_mem_type type, void *allocator) { struct xdp_mem_allocator *xdp_alloc; gfp_t gfp = GFP_KERNEL; int id, errno, ret; void *ptr; if (!__is_supported_mem_type(type)) return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); mem->type = type; if (!allocator) { if (type == MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); /* Setup time check page_pool req */ return NULL; } /* Delay init of rhashtable to save memory if feature isn't used */ if (!mem_id_init) { mutex_lock(&mem_id_lock); ret = __mem_id_init_hash_table(); mutex_unlock(&mem_id_lock); if (ret < 0) return ERR_PTR(ret); } xdp_alloc = kzalloc(sizeof(*xdp_alloc), gfp); if (!xdp_alloc) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); mutex_lock(&mem_id_lock); id = __mem_id_cyclic_get(gfp); if (id < 0) { errno = id; goto err; } mem->id = id; xdp_alloc->mem = *mem; xdp_alloc->allocator = allocator; /* Insert allocator into ID lookup table */ ptr = rhashtable_insert_slow(mem_id_ht, &id, &xdp_alloc->node); if (IS_ERR(ptr)) { ida_free(&mem_id_pool, mem->id); mem->id = 0; errno = PTR_ERR(ptr); goto err; } if (type == MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL) page_pool_use_xdp_mem(allocator, mem_allocator_disconnect, mem); mutex_unlock(&mem_id_lock); return xdp_alloc; err: mutex_unlock(&mem_id_lock); kfree(xdp_alloc); return ERR_PTR(errno); } int xdp_reg_mem_model(struct xdp_mem_info *mem, enum xdp_mem_type type, void *allocator) { struct xdp_mem_allocator *xdp_alloc; xdp_alloc = __xdp_reg_mem_model(mem, type, allocator); if (IS_ERR(xdp_alloc)) return PTR_ERR(xdp_alloc); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_reg_mem_model); int xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq, enum xdp_mem_type type, void *allocator) { struct xdp_mem_allocator *xdp_alloc; if (xdp_rxq->reg_state != REG_STATE_REGISTERED) { WARN(1, "Missing register, driver bug"); return -EFAULT; } xdp_alloc = __xdp_reg_mem_model(&xdp_rxq->mem, type, allocator); if (IS_ERR(xdp_alloc)) return PTR_ERR(xdp_alloc); if (trace_mem_connect_enabled() && xdp_alloc) trace_mem_connect(xdp_alloc, xdp_rxq); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model); /* XDP RX runs under NAPI protection, and in different delivery error * scenarios (e.g. queue full), it is possible to return the xdp_frame * while still leveraging this protection. The @napi_direct boolean * is used for those calls sites. Thus, allowing for faster recycling * of xdp_frames/pages in those cases. */ void __xdp_return(void *data, struct xdp_mem_info *mem, bool napi_direct, struct xdp_buff *xdp) { struct page *page; switch (mem->type) { case MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL: page = virt_to_head_page(data); if (napi_direct && xdp_return_frame_no_direct()) napi_direct = false; /* No need to check ((page->pp_magic & ~0x3UL) == PP_SIGNATURE) * as mem->type knows this a page_pool page */ page_pool_put_full_page(page->pp, page, napi_direct); break; case MEM_TYPE_PAGE_SHARED: page_frag_free(data); break; case MEM_TYPE_PAGE_ORDER0: page = virt_to_page(data); /* Assumes order0 page*/ put_page(page); break; case MEM_TYPE_XSK_BUFF_POOL: /* NB! Only valid from an xdp_buff! */ xsk_buff_free(xdp); break; default: /* Not possible, checked in xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model() */ WARN(1, "Incorrect XDP memory type (%d) usage", mem->type); break; } } void xdp_return_frame(struct xdp_frame *xdpf) { struct skb_shared_info *sinfo; int i; if (likely(!xdp_frame_has_frags(xdpf))) goto out; sinfo = xdp_get_shared_info_from_frame(xdpf); for (i = 0; i < sinfo->nr_frags; i++) { struct page *page = skb_frag_page(&sinfo->frags[i]); __xdp_return(page_address(page), &xdpf->mem, false, NULL); } out: __xdp_return(xdpf->data, &xdpf->mem, false, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_return_frame); void xdp_return_frame_rx_napi(struct xdp_frame *xdpf) { struct skb_shared_info *sinfo; int i; if (likely(!xdp_frame_has_frags(xdpf))) goto out; sinfo = xdp_get_shared_info_from_frame(xdpf); for (i = 0; i < sinfo->nr_frags; i++) { struct page *page = skb_frag_page(&sinfo->frags[i]); __xdp_return(page_address(page), &xdpf->mem, true, NULL); } out: __xdp_return(xdpf->data, &xdpf->mem, true, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_return_frame_rx_napi); /* XDP bulk APIs introduce a defer/flush mechanism to return * pages belonging to the same xdp_mem_allocator object * (identified via the mem.id field) in bulk to optimize * I-cache and D-cache. * The bulk queue size is set to 16 to be aligned to how * XDP_REDIRECT bulking works. The bulk is flushed when * it is full or when mem.id changes. * xdp_frame_bulk is usually stored/allocated on the function * call-stack to avoid locking penalties. */ void xdp_flush_frame_bulk(struct xdp_frame_bulk *bq) { struct xdp_mem_allocator *xa = bq->xa; if (unlikely(!xa || !bq->count)) return; page_pool_put_page_bulk(xa->page_pool, bq->q, bq->count); /* bq->xa is not cleared to save lookup, if mem.id same in next bulk */ bq->count = 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_flush_frame_bulk); /* Must be called with rcu_read_lock held */ void xdp_return_frame_bulk(struct xdp_frame *xdpf, struct xdp_frame_bulk *bq) { struct xdp_mem_info *mem = &xdpf->mem; struct xdp_mem_allocator *xa; if (mem->type != MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL) { xdp_return_frame(xdpf); return; } xa = bq->xa; if (unlikely(!xa)) { xa = rhashtable_lookup(mem_id_ht, &mem->id, mem_id_rht_params); bq->count = 0; bq->xa = xa; } if (bq->count == XDP_BULK_QUEUE_SIZE) xdp_flush_frame_bulk(bq); if (unlikely(mem->id != xa->mem.id)) { xdp_flush_frame_bulk(bq); bq->xa = rhashtable_lookup(mem_id_ht, &mem->id, mem_id_rht_params); } if (unlikely(xdp_frame_has_frags(xdpf))) { struct skb_shared_info *sinfo; int i; sinfo = xdp_get_shared_info_from_frame(xdpf); for (i = 0; i < sinfo->nr_frags; i++) { skb_frag_t *frag = &sinfo->frags[i]; bq->q[bq->count++] = skb_frag_address(frag); if (bq->count == XDP_BULK_QUEUE_SIZE) xdp_flush_frame_bulk(bq); } } bq->q[bq->count++] = xdpf->data; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_return_frame_bulk); void xdp_return_buff(struct xdp_buff *xdp) { struct skb_shared_info *sinfo; int i; if (likely(!xdp_buff_has_frags(xdp))) goto out; sinfo = xdp_get_shared_info_from_buff(xdp); for (i = 0; i < sinfo->nr_frags; i++) { struct page *page = skb_frag_page(&sinfo->frags[i]); __xdp_return(page_address(page), &xdp->rxq->mem, true, xdp); } out: __xdp_return(xdp->data, &xdp->rxq->mem, true, xdp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_return_buff); void xdp_attachment_setup(struct xdp_attachment_info *info, struct netdev_bpf *bpf) { if (info->prog) bpf_prog_put(info->prog); info->prog = bpf->prog; info->flags = bpf->flags; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_attachment_setup); struct xdp_frame *xdp_convert_zc_to_xdp_frame(struct xdp_buff *xdp) { unsigned int metasize, totsize; void *addr, *data_to_copy; struct xdp_frame *xdpf; struct page *page; /* Clone into a MEM_TYPE_PAGE_ORDER0 xdp_frame. */ metasize = xdp_data_meta_unsupported(xdp) ? 0 : xdp->data - xdp->data_meta; totsize = xdp->data_end - xdp->data + metasize; if (sizeof(*xdpf) + totsize > PAGE_SIZE) return NULL; page = dev_alloc_page(); if (!page) return NULL; addr = page_to_virt(page); xdpf = addr; memset(xdpf, 0, sizeof(*xdpf)); addr += sizeof(*xdpf); data_to_copy = metasize ? xdp->data_meta : xdp->data; memcpy(addr, data_to_copy, totsize); xdpf->data = addr + metasize; xdpf->len = totsize - metasize; xdpf->headroom = 0; xdpf->metasize = metasize; xdpf->frame_sz = PAGE_SIZE; xdpf->mem.type = MEM_TYPE_PAGE_ORDER0; xsk_buff_free(xdp); return xdpf; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_convert_zc_to_xdp_frame); /* Used by XDP_WARN macro, to avoid inlining WARN() in fast-path */ void xdp_warn(const char *msg, const char *func, const int line) { WARN(1, "XDP_WARN: %s(line:%d): %s\n", func, line, msg); }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_warn); int xdp_alloc_skb_bulk(void **skbs, int n_skb, gfp_t gfp) { n_skb = kmem_cache_alloc_bulk(net_hotdata.skbuff_cache, gfp, n_skb, skbs); if (unlikely(!n_skb)) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_alloc_skb_bulk); struct sk_buff *__xdp_build_skb_from_frame(struct xdp_frame *xdpf, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct skb_shared_info *sinfo = xdp_get_shared_info_from_frame(xdpf); unsigned int headroom, frame_size; void *hard_start; u8 nr_frags; /* xdp frags frame */ if (unlikely(xdp_frame_has_frags(xdpf))) nr_frags = sinfo->nr_frags; /* Part of headroom was reserved to xdpf */ headroom = sizeof(*xdpf) + xdpf->headroom; /* Memory size backing xdp_frame data already have reserved * room for build_skb to place skb_shared_info in tailroom. */ frame_size = xdpf->frame_sz; hard_start = xdpf->data - headroom; skb = build_skb_around(skb, hard_start, frame_size); if (unlikely(!skb)) return NULL; skb_reserve(skb, headroom); __skb_put(skb, xdpf->len); if (xdpf->metasize) skb_metadata_set(skb, xdpf->metasize); if (unlikely(xdp_frame_has_frags(xdpf))) xdp_update_skb_shared_info(skb, nr_frags, sinfo->xdp_frags_size, nr_frags * xdpf->frame_sz, xdp_frame_is_frag_pfmemalloc(xdpf)); /* Essential SKB info: protocol and skb->dev */ skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev); /* Optional SKB info, currently missing: * - HW checksum info (skb->ip_summed) * - HW RX hash (skb_set_hash) * - RX ring dev queue index (skb_record_rx_queue) */ if (xdpf->mem.type == MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL) skb_mark_for_recycle(skb); /* Allow SKB to reuse area used by xdp_frame */ xdp_scrub_frame(xdpf); return skb; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__xdp_build_skb_from_frame); struct sk_buff *xdp_build_skb_from_frame(struct xdp_frame *xdpf, struct net_device *dev) { struct sk_buff *skb; skb = kmem_cache_alloc(net_hotdata.skbuff_cache, GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!skb)) return NULL; memset(skb, 0, offsetof(struct sk_buff, tail)); return __xdp_build_skb_from_frame(xdpf, skb, dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_build_skb_from_frame); struct xdp_frame *xdpf_clone(struct xdp_frame *xdpf) { unsigned int headroom, totalsize; struct xdp_frame *nxdpf; struct page *page; void *addr; headroom = xdpf->headroom + sizeof(*xdpf); totalsize = headroom + xdpf->len; if (unlikely(totalsize > PAGE_SIZE)) return NULL; page = dev_alloc_page(); if (!page) return NULL; addr = page_to_virt(page); memcpy(addr, xdpf, totalsize); nxdpf = addr; nxdpf->data = addr + headroom; nxdpf->frame_sz = PAGE_SIZE; nxdpf->mem.type = MEM_TYPE_PAGE_ORDER0; nxdpf->mem.id = 0; return nxdpf; } __bpf_kfunc_start_defs(); /** * bpf_xdp_metadata_rx_timestamp - Read XDP frame RX timestamp. * @ctx: XDP context pointer. * @timestamp: Return value pointer. * * Return: * * Returns 0 on success or ``-errno`` on error. * * ``-EOPNOTSUPP`` : means device driver does not implement kfunc * * ``-ENODATA`` : means no RX-timestamp available for this frame */ __bpf_kfunc int bpf_xdp_metadata_rx_timestamp(const struct xdp_md *ctx, u64 *timestamp) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } /** * bpf_xdp_metadata_rx_hash - Read XDP frame RX hash. * @ctx: XDP context pointer. * @hash: Return value pointer. * @rss_type: Return value pointer for RSS type. * * The RSS hash type (@rss_type) specifies what portion of packet headers NIC * hardware used when calculating RSS hash value. The RSS type can be decoded * via &enum xdp_rss_hash_type either matching on individual L3/L4 bits * ``XDP_RSS_L*`` or by combined traditional *RSS Hashing Types* * ``XDP_RSS_TYPE_L*``. * * Return: * * Returns 0 on success or ``-errno`` on error. * * ``-EOPNOTSUPP`` : means device driver doesn't implement kfunc * * ``-ENODATA`` : means no RX-hash available for this frame */ __bpf_kfunc int bpf_xdp_metadata_rx_hash(const struct xdp_md *ctx, u32 *hash, enum xdp_rss_hash_type *rss_type) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } /** * bpf_xdp_metadata_rx_vlan_tag - Get XDP packet outermost VLAN tag * @ctx: XDP context pointer. * @vlan_proto: Destination pointer for VLAN Tag protocol identifier (TPID). * @vlan_tci: Destination pointer for VLAN TCI (VID + DEI + PCP) * * In case of success, ``vlan_proto`` contains *Tag protocol identifier (TPID)*, * usually ``ETH_P_8021Q`` or ``ETH_P_8021AD``, but some networks can use * custom TPIDs. ``vlan_proto`` is stored in **network byte order (BE)** * and should be used as follows: * ``if (vlan_proto == bpf_htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) do_something();`` * * ``vlan_tci`` contains the remaining 16 bits of a VLAN tag. * Driver is expected to provide those in **host byte order (usually LE)**, * so the bpf program should not perform byte conversion. * According to 802.1Q standard, *VLAN TCI (Tag control information)* * is a bit field that contains: * *VLAN identifier (VID)* that can be read with ``vlan_tci & 0xfff``, * *Drop eligible indicator (DEI)* - 1 bit, * *Priority code point (PCP)* - 3 bits. * For detailed meaning of DEI and PCP, please refer to other sources. * * Return: * * Returns 0 on success or ``-errno`` on error. * * ``-EOPNOTSUPP`` : device driver doesn't implement kfunc * * ``-ENODATA`` : VLAN tag was not stripped or is not available */ __bpf_kfunc int bpf_xdp_metadata_rx_vlan_tag(const struct xdp_md *ctx, __be16 *vlan_proto, u16 *vlan_tci) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } __bpf_kfunc_end_defs(); BTF_KFUNCS_START(xdp_metadata_kfunc_ids) #define XDP_METADATA_KFUNC(_, __, name, ___) BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, name, KF_TRUSTED_ARGS) XDP_METADATA_KFUNC_xxx #undef XDP_METADATA_KFUNC BTF_KFUNCS_END(xdp_metadata_kfunc_ids) static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set xdp_metadata_kfunc_set = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .set = &xdp_metadata_kfunc_ids, }; BTF_ID_LIST(xdp_metadata_kfunc_ids_unsorted) #define XDP_METADATA_KFUNC(name, _, str, __) BTF_ID(func, str) XDP_METADATA_KFUNC_xxx #undef XDP_METADATA_KFUNC u32 bpf_xdp_metadata_kfunc_id(int id) { /* xdp_metadata_kfunc_ids is sorted and can't be used */ return xdp_metadata_kfunc_ids_unsorted[id]; } bool bpf_dev_bound_kfunc_id(u32 btf_id) { return btf_id_set8_contains(&xdp_metadata_kfunc_ids, btf_id); } static int __init xdp_metadata_init(void) { return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP, &xdp_metadata_kfunc_set); } late_initcall(xdp_metadata_init); void xdp_set_features_flag(struct net_device *dev, xdp_features_t val) { val &= NETDEV_XDP_ACT_MASK; if (dev->xdp_features == val) return; dev->xdp_features = val; if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED) call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_XDP_FEAT_CHANGE, dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_set_features_flag); void xdp_features_set_redirect_target(struct net_device *dev, bool support_sg) { xdp_features_t val = (dev->xdp_features | NETDEV_XDP_ACT_NDO_XMIT); if (support_sg) val |= NETDEV_XDP_ACT_NDO_XMIT_SG; xdp_set_features_flag(dev, val); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_features_set_redirect_target); void xdp_features_clear_redirect_target(struct net_device *dev) { xdp_features_t val = dev->xdp_features; val &= ~(NETDEV_XDP_ACT_NDO_XMIT | NETDEV_XDP_ACT_NDO_XMIT_SG); xdp_set_features_flag(dev, val); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_features_clear_redirect_target); |
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * This header file contains public constants and structures used by * the SCSI initiator code. */ #ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_H #define _SCSI_SCSI_H #include <linux/types.h> #include <asm/param.h> #include <scsi/scsi_common.h> #include <scsi/scsi_proto.h> #include <scsi/scsi_status.h> struct scsi_cmnd; enum scsi_timeouts { SCSI_DEFAULT_EH_TIMEOUT = 10 * HZ, }; /* * DIX-capable adapters effectively support infinite chaining for the * protection information scatterlist */ #define SCSI_MAX_PROT_SG_SEGMENTS 0xFFFF /* * Special value for scanning to specify scanning or rescanning of all * possible channels, (target) ids, or luns on a given shost. */ #define SCAN_WILD_CARD ~0 /* * standard mode-select header prepended to all mode-select commands */ struct ccs_modesel_head { __u8 _r1; /* reserved */ __u8 medium; /* device-specific medium type */ __u8 _r2; /* reserved */ __u8 block_desc_length; /* block descriptor length */ __u8 density; /* device-specific density code */ __u8 number_blocks_hi; /* number of blocks in this block desc */ __u8 number_blocks_med; __u8 number_blocks_lo; __u8 _r3; __u8 block_length_hi; /* block length for blocks in this desc */ __u8 block_length_med; __u8 block_length_lo; }; /* * The Well Known LUNS (SAM-3) in our int representation of a LUN */ #define SCSI_W_LUN_BASE 0xc100 #define SCSI_W_LUN_REPORT_LUNS (SCSI_W_LUN_BASE + 1) #define SCSI_W_LUN_ACCESS_CONTROL (SCSI_W_LUN_BASE + 2) #define SCSI_W_LUN_TARGET_LOG_PAGE (SCSI_W_LUN_BASE + 3) static inline int scsi_is_wlun(u64 lun) { return (lun & 0xff00) == SCSI_W_LUN_BASE; } /** * scsi_status_is_check_condition - check the status return. * * @status: the status passed up from the driver (including host and * driver components) * * Returns: %true if the status code is SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION. */ static inline int scsi_status_is_check_condition(int status) { if (status < 0) return false; status &= 0xfe; return status == SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION; } /* * Extended message codes. */ #define EXTENDED_MODIFY_DATA_POINTER 0x00 #define EXTENDED_SDTR 0x01 #define EXTENDED_EXTENDED_IDENTIFY 0x02 /* SCSI-I only */ #define EXTENDED_WDTR 0x03 #define EXTENDED_PPR 0x04 #define EXTENDED_MODIFY_BIDI_DATA_PTR 0x05 /* * Internal return values. */ enum scsi_disposition { NEEDS_RETRY = 0x2001, SUCCESS = 0x2002, FAILED = 0x2003, QUEUED = 0x2004, SOFT_ERROR = 0x2005, ADD_TO_MLQUEUE = 0x2006, TIMEOUT_ERROR = 0x2007, SCSI_RETURN_NOT_HANDLED = 0x2008, FAST_IO_FAIL = 0x2009, }; /* * Midlevel queue return values. */ #define SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY 0x1055 #define SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY 0x1056 #define SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY 0x1057 #define SCSI_MLQUEUE_TARGET_BUSY 0x1058 /* * Use these to separate status msg and our bytes * * These are set by: * * status byte = set from target device * msg_byte (unused) * host_byte = set by low-level driver to indicate status. */ #define status_byte(result) (result & 0xff) #define host_byte(result) (((result) >> 16) & 0xff) #define sense_class(sense) (((sense) >> 4) & 0x7) #define sense_error(sense) ((sense) & 0xf) #define sense_valid(sense) ((sense) & 0x80) /* * default timeouts */ #define FORMAT_UNIT_TIMEOUT (2 * 60 * 60 * HZ) #define START_STOP_TIMEOUT (60 * HZ) #define MOVE_MEDIUM_TIMEOUT (5 * 60 * HZ) #define READ_ELEMENT_STATUS_TIMEOUT (5 * 60 * HZ) #define READ_DEFECT_DATA_TIMEOUT (60 * HZ ) #define IDENTIFY_BASE 0x80 #define IDENTIFY(can_disconnect, lun) (IDENTIFY_BASE |\ ((can_disconnect) ? 0x40 : 0) |\ ((lun) & 0x07)) /* * struct scsi_device::scsi_level values. For SCSI devices other than those * prior to SCSI-2 (i.e. over 12 years old) this value is (resp[2] + 1) * where "resp" is a byte array of the response to an INQUIRY. The scsi_level * variable is visible to the user via sysfs. */ #define SCSI_UNKNOWN 0 #define SCSI_1 1 #define SCSI_1_CCS 2 #define SCSI_2 3 #define SCSI_3 4 /* SPC */ #define SCSI_SPC_2 5 #define SCSI_SPC_3 6 #define SCSI_SPC_4 7 #define SCSI_SPC_5 8 #define SCSI_SPC_6 14 /* * INQ PERIPHERAL QUALIFIERS */ #define SCSI_INQ_PQ_CON 0x00 #define SCSI_INQ_PQ_NOT_CON 0x01 #define SCSI_INQ_PQ_NOT_CAP 0x03 /* * Here are some scsi specific ioctl commands which are sometimes useful. * * Note that include/linux/cdrom.h also defines IOCTL 0x5300 - 0x5395 */ /* Used to obtain PUN and LUN info. Conflicts with CDROMAUDIOBUFSIZ */ #define SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN 0x5382 /* 0x5383 and 0x5384 were used for SCSI_IOCTL_TAGGED_{ENABLE,DISABLE} */ /* Used to obtain the host number of a device. */ #define SCSI_IOCTL_PROBE_HOST 0x5385 /* Used to obtain the bus number for a device */ #define SCSI_IOCTL_GET_BUS_NUMBER 0x5386 /* Used to obtain the PCI location of a device */ #define SCSI_IOCTL_GET_PCI 0x5387 /** * scsi_status_is_good - check the status return. * * @status: the status passed up from the driver (including host and * driver components) * * Returns: %true for known good conditions that may be treated as * command completed normally */ static inline bool scsi_status_is_good(int status) { if (status < 0) return false; if (host_byte(status) == DID_NO_CONNECT) return false; /* * FIXME: bit0 is listed as reserved in SCSI-2, but is * significant in SCSI-3. For now, we follow the SCSI-2 * behaviour and ignore reserved bits. */ status &= 0xfe; return ((status == SAM_STAT_GOOD) || (status == SAM_STAT_CONDITION_MET) || /* Next two "intermediate" statuses are obsolete in SAM-4 */ (status == SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE) || (status == SAM_STAT_INTERMEDIATE_CONDITION_MET) || /* FIXME: this is obsolete in SAM-3 */ (status == SAM_STAT_COMMAND_TERMINATED)); } #endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_H */ |
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Keyboard events * will pop-up on the ../input/eventX bus. * 20050531 henk Added led, LCD, dialtone and sysfs interface. * 20050610 henk Cleanups, make it ready for public consumption. * 20050630 henk Cleanups, fixes in response to comments. * 20050701 henk sysfs write serialisation, fix potential unload races * 20050801 henk Added ringtone, restructure USB * 20050816 henk Merge 2.6.13-rc6 */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/rwsem.h> #include <linux/usb/input.h> #include <linux/map_to_7segment.h> #include "yealink.h" #define DRIVER_VERSION "yld-20051230" #define YEALINK_POLLING_FREQUENCY 10 /* in [Hz] */ struct yld_status { u8 lcd[24]; u8 led; u8 dialtone; u8 ringtone; u8 keynum; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* * Register the LCD segment and icon map */ #define _LOC(k,l) { .a = (k), .m = (l) } #define _SEG(t, a, am, b, bm, c, cm, d, dm, e, em, f, fm, g, gm) \ { .type = (t), \ .u = { .s = { _LOC(a, am), _LOC(b, bm), _LOC(c, cm), \ _LOC(d, dm), _LOC(e, em), _LOC(g, gm), \ _LOC(f, fm) } } } #define _PIC(t, h, hm, n) \ { .type = (t), \ .u = { .p = { .name = (n), .a = (h), .m = (hm) } } } static const struct lcd_segment_map { char type; union { struct pictogram_map { u8 a,m; char name[10]; } p; struct segment_map { u8 a,m; } s[7]; } u; } lcdMap[] = { #include "yealink.h" }; struct yealink_dev { struct input_dev *idev; /* input device */ struct usb_device *udev; /* usb device */ struct usb_interface *intf; /* usb interface */ /* irq input channel */ struct yld_ctl_packet *irq_data; dma_addr_t irq_dma; struct urb *urb_irq; /* control output channel */ struct yld_ctl_packet *ctl_data; dma_addr_t ctl_dma; struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctl_req; struct urb *urb_ctl; char phys[64]; /* physical device path */ u8 lcdMap[ARRAY_SIZE(lcdMap)]; /* state of LCD, LED ... */ int key_code; /* last reported key */ unsigned int shutdown:1; int stat_ix; union { struct yld_status s; u8 b[sizeof(struct yld_status)]; } master, copy; }; /******************************************************************************* * Yealink lcd interface ******************************************************************************/ /* * Register a default 7 segment character set */ static SEG7_DEFAULT_MAP(map_seg7); /* Display a char, * char '\9' and '\n' are placeholders and do not overwrite the original text. * A space will always hide an icon. */ static int setChar(struct yealink_dev *yld, int el, int chr) { int i, a, m, val; if (el >= ARRAY_SIZE(lcdMap)) return -EINVAL; if (chr == '\t' || chr == '\n') return 0; yld->lcdMap[el] = chr; if (lcdMap[el].type == '.') { a = lcdMap[el].u.p.a; m = lcdMap[el].u.p.m; if (chr != ' ') yld->master.b[a] |= m; else yld->master.b[a] &= ~m; return 0; } val = map_to_seg7(&map_seg7, chr); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lcdMap[0].u.s); i++) { m = lcdMap[el].u.s[i].m; if (m == 0) continue; a = lcdMap[el].u.s[i].a; if (val & 1) yld->master.b[a] |= m; else yld->master.b[a] &= ~m; val = val >> 1; } return 0; }; /******************************************************************************* * Yealink key interface ******************************************************************************/ /* Map device buttons to internal key events. * * USB-P1K button layout: * * up * IN OUT * down * * pickup C hangup * 1 2 3 * 4 5 6 * 7 8 9 * * 0 # * * The "up" and "down" keys, are symbolised by arrows on the button. * The "pickup" and "hangup" keys are symbolised by a green and red phone * on the button. */ static int map_p1k_to_key(int scancode) { switch(scancode) { /* phone key: */ case 0x23: return KEY_LEFT; /* IN */ case 0x33: return KEY_UP; /* up */ case 0x04: return KEY_RIGHT; /* OUT */ case 0x24: return KEY_DOWN; /* down */ case 0x03: return KEY_ENTER; /* pickup */ case 0x14: return KEY_BACKSPACE; /* C */ case 0x13: return KEY_ESC; /* hangup */ case 0x00: return KEY_1; /* 1 */ case 0x01: return KEY_2; /* 2 */ case 0x02: return KEY_3; /* 3 */ case 0x10: return KEY_4; /* 4 */ case 0x11: return KEY_5; /* 5 */ case 0x12: return KEY_6; /* 6 */ case 0x20: return KEY_7; /* 7 */ case 0x21: return KEY_8; /* 8 */ case 0x22: return KEY_9; /* 9 */ case 0x30: return KEY_KPASTERISK; /* * */ case 0x31: return KEY_0; /* 0 */ case 0x32: return KEY_LEFTSHIFT | KEY_3 << 8; /* # */ } return -EINVAL; } /* Completes a request by converting the data into events for the * input subsystem. * * The key parameter can be cascaded: key2 << 8 | key1 */ static void report_key(struct yealink_dev *yld, int key) { struct input_dev *idev = yld->idev; if (yld->key_code >= 0) { /* old key up */ input_report_key(idev, yld->key_code & 0xff, 0); if (yld->key_code >> 8) input_report_key(idev, yld->key_code >> 8, 0); } yld->key_code = key; if (key >= 0) { /* new valid key */ input_report_key(idev, key & 0xff, 1); if (key >> 8) input_report_key(idev, key >> 8, 1); } input_sync(idev); } /******************************************************************************* * Yealink usb communication interface ******************************************************************************/ static int yealink_cmd(struct yealink_dev *yld, struct yld_ctl_packet *p) { u8 *buf = (u8 *)p; int i; u8 sum = 0; for(i=0; i<USB_PKT_LEN-1; i++) sum -= buf[i]; p->sum = sum; return usb_control_msg(yld->udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(yld->udev, 0), USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION, USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_OUT, 0x200, 3, p, sizeof(*p), USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT); } static u8 default_ringtone[] = { 0xEF, /* volume [0-255] */ 0xFB, 0x1E, 0x00, 0x0C, /* 1250 [hz], 12/100 [s] */ 0xFC, 0x18, 0x00, 0x0C, /* 1000 [hz], 12/100 [s] */ 0xFB, 0x1E, 0x00, 0x0C, 0xFC, 0x18, 0x00, 0x0C, 0xFB, 0x1E, 0x00, 0x0C, 0xFC, 0x18, 0x00, 0x0C, 0xFB, 0x1E, 0x00, 0x0C, 0xFC, 0x18, 0x00, 0x0C, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x01, 0x90, /* silent, 400/100 [s] */ 0x00, 0x00 /* end of sequence */ }; static int yealink_set_ringtone(struct yealink_dev *yld, u8 *buf, size_t size) { struct yld_ctl_packet *p = yld->ctl_data; int ix, len; if (size <= 0) return -EINVAL; /* Set the ringtone volume */ memset(yld->ctl_data, 0, sizeof(*(yld->ctl_data))); yld->ctl_data->cmd = CMD_RING_VOLUME; yld->ctl_data->size = 1; yld->ctl_data->data[0] = buf[0]; yealink_cmd(yld, p); buf++; size--; p->cmd = CMD_RING_NOTE; ix = 0; while (size != ix) { len = size - ix; if (len > sizeof(p->data)) len = sizeof(p->data); p->size = len; p->offset = cpu_to_be16(ix); memcpy(p->data, &buf[ix], len); yealink_cmd(yld, p); ix += len; } return 0; } /* keep stat_master & stat_copy in sync. */ static int yealink_do_idle_tasks(struct yealink_dev *yld) { u8 val; int i, ix, len; ix = yld->stat_ix; memset(yld->ctl_data, 0, sizeof(*(yld->ctl_data))); yld->ctl_data->cmd = CMD_KEYPRESS; yld->ctl_data->size = 1; yld->ctl_data->sum = 0xff - CMD_KEYPRESS; /* If state update pointer wraps do a KEYPRESS first. */ if (ix >= sizeof(yld->master)) { yld->stat_ix = 0; return 0; } /* find update candidates: copy != master */ do { val = yld->master.b[ix]; if (val != yld->copy.b[ix]) goto send_update; } while (++ix < sizeof(yld->master)); /* nothing todo, wait a bit and poll for a KEYPRESS */ yld->stat_ix = 0; /* TODO how can we wait abit. ?? * msleep_interruptible(1000 / YEALINK_POLLING_FREQUENCY); */ return 0; send_update: /* Setup an appropriate update request */ yld->copy.b[ix] = val; yld->ctl_data->data[0] = val; switch(ix) { case offsetof(struct yld_status, led): yld->ctl_data->cmd = CMD_LED; yld->ctl_data->sum = -1 - CMD_LED - val; break; case offsetof(struct yld_status, dialtone): yld->ctl_data->cmd = CMD_DIALTONE; yld->ctl_data->sum = -1 - CMD_DIALTONE - val; break; case offsetof(struct yld_status, ringtone): yld->ctl_data->cmd = CMD_RINGTONE; yld->ctl_data->sum = -1 - CMD_RINGTONE - val; break; case offsetof(struct yld_status, keynum): val--; val &= 0x1f; yld->ctl_data->cmd = CMD_SCANCODE; yld->ctl_data->offset = cpu_to_be16(val); yld->ctl_data->data[0] = 0; yld->ctl_data->sum = -1 - CMD_SCANCODE - val; break; default: len = sizeof(yld->master.s.lcd) - ix; if (len > sizeof(yld->ctl_data->data)) len = sizeof(yld->ctl_data->data); /* Combine up to <len> consecutive LCD bytes in a singe request */ yld->ctl_data->cmd = CMD_LCD; yld->ctl_data->offset = cpu_to_be16(ix); yld->ctl_data->size = len; yld->ctl_data->sum = -CMD_LCD - ix - val - len; for(i=1; i<len; i++) { ix++; val = yld->master.b[ix]; yld->copy.b[ix] = val; yld->ctl_data->data[i] = val; yld->ctl_data->sum -= val; } } yld->stat_ix = ix + 1; return 1; } /* Decide on how to handle responses * * The state transition diagram is somethhing like: * * syncState<--+ * | | * | idle * \|/ | * init --ok--> waitForKey --ok--> getKey * ^ ^ | * | +-------ok-------+ * error,start * */ static void urb_irq_callback(struct urb *urb) { struct yealink_dev *yld = urb->context; int ret, status = urb->status; if (status) dev_err(&yld->intf->dev, "%s - urb status %d\n", __func__, status); switch (yld->irq_data->cmd) { case CMD_KEYPRESS: yld->master.s.keynum = yld->irq_data->data[0]; break; case CMD_SCANCODE: dev_dbg(&yld->intf->dev, "get scancode %x\n", yld->irq_data->data[0]); report_key(yld, map_p1k_to_key(yld->irq_data->data[0])); break; default: dev_err(&yld->intf->dev, "unexpected response %x\n", yld->irq_data->cmd); } yealink_do_idle_tasks(yld); if (!yld->shutdown) { ret = usb_submit_urb(yld->urb_ctl, GFP_ATOMIC); if (ret && ret != -EPERM) dev_err(&yld->intf->dev, "%s - usb_submit_urb failed %d\n", __func__, ret); } } static void urb_ctl_callback(struct urb *urb) { struct yealink_dev *yld = urb->context; int ret = 0, status = urb->status; if (status) dev_err(&yld->intf->dev, "%s - urb status %d\n", __func__, status); switch (yld->ctl_data->cmd) { case CMD_KEYPRESS: case CMD_SCANCODE: /* ask for a response */ if (!yld->shutdown) ret = usb_submit_urb(yld->urb_irq, GFP_ATOMIC); break; default: /* send new command */ yealink_do_idle_tasks(yld); if (!yld->shutdown) ret = usb_submit_urb(yld->urb_ctl, GFP_ATOMIC); break; } if (ret && ret != -EPERM) dev_err(&yld->intf->dev, "%s - usb_submit_urb failed %d\n", __func__, ret); } /******************************************************************************* * input event interface ******************************************************************************/ /* TODO should we issue a ringtone on a SND_BELL event? static int input_ev(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value) { if (type != EV_SND) return -EINVAL; switch (code) { case SND_BELL: case SND_TONE: break; default: return -EINVAL; } return 0; } */ static int input_open(struct input_dev *dev) { struct yealink_dev *yld = input_get_drvdata(dev); int i, ret; dev_dbg(&yld->intf->dev, "%s\n", __func__); /* force updates to device */ for (i = 0; i<sizeof(yld->master); i++) yld->copy.b[i] = ~yld->master.b[i]; yld->key_code = -1; /* no keys pressed */ yealink_set_ringtone(yld, default_ringtone, sizeof(default_ringtone)); /* issue INIT */ memset(yld->ctl_data, 0, sizeof(*(yld->ctl_data))); yld->ctl_data->cmd = CMD_INIT; yld->ctl_data->size = 10; yld->ctl_data->sum = 0x100-CMD_INIT-10; if ((ret = usb_submit_urb(yld->urb_ctl, GFP_KERNEL)) != 0) { dev_dbg(&yld->intf->dev, "%s - usb_submit_urb failed with result %d\n", __func__, ret); return ret; } return 0; } static void input_close(struct input_dev *dev) { struct yealink_dev *yld = input_get_drvdata(dev); yld->shutdown = 1; /* * Make sure the flag is seen by other CPUs before we start * killing URBs so new URBs won't be submitted */ smp_wmb(); usb_kill_urb(yld->urb_ctl); usb_kill_urb(yld->urb_irq); yld->shutdown = 0; smp_wmb(); } /******************************************************************************* * sysfs interface ******************************************************************************/ static DECLARE_RWSEM(sysfs_rwsema); /* Interface to the 7-segments translation table aka. char set. */ static ssize_t show_map(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { memcpy(buf, &map_seg7, sizeof(map_seg7)); return sizeof(map_seg7); } static ssize_t store_map(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t cnt) { if (cnt != sizeof(map_seg7)) return -EINVAL; memcpy(&map_seg7, buf, sizeof(map_seg7)); return sizeof(map_seg7); } /* Interface to the LCD. */ /* Reading /sys/../lineX will return the format string with its settings: * * Example: * cat ./line3 * 888888888888 * Linux Rocks! */ static ssize_t show_line(struct device *dev, char *buf, int a, int b) { struct yealink_dev *yld; int i; down_read(&sysfs_rwsema); yld = dev_get_drvdata(dev); if (yld == NULL) { up_read(&sysfs_rwsema); return -ENODEV; } for (i = a; i < b; i++) *buf++ = lcdMap[i].type; *buf++ = '\n'; for (i = a; i < b; i++) *buf++ = yld->lcdMap[i]; *buf++ = '\n'; *buf = 0; up_read(&sysfs_rwsema); return 3 + ((b - a) << 1); } static ssize_t show_line1(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return show_line(dev, buf, LCD_LINE1_OFFSET, LCD_LINE2_OFFSET); } static ssize_t show_line2(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return show_line(dev, buf, LCD_LINE2_OFFSET, LCD_LINE3_OFFSET); } static ssize_t show_line3(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return show_line(dev, buf, LCD_LINE3_OFFSET, LCD_LINE4_OFFSET); } /* Writing to /sys/../lineX will set the coresponding LCD line. * - Excess characters are ignored. * - If less characters are written than allowed, the remaining digits are * unchanged. * - The '\n' or '\t' char is a placeholder, it does not overwrite the * original content. */ static ssize_t store_line(struct device *dev, const char *buf, size_t count, int el, size_t len) { struct yealink_dev *yld; int i; down_write(&sysfs_rwsema); yld = dev_get_drvdata(dev); if (yld == NULL) { up_write(&sysfs_rwsema); return -ENODEV; } if (len > count) len = count; for (i = 0; i < len; i++) setChar(yld, el++, buf[i]); up_write(&sysfs_rwsema); return count; } static ssize_t store_line1(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { return store_line(dev, buf, count, LCD_LINE1_OFFSET, LCD_LINE1_SIZE); } static ssize_t store_line2(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { return store_line(dev, buf, count, LCD_LINE2_OFFSET, LCD_LINE2_SIZE); } static ssize_t store_line3(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { return store_line(dev, buf, count, LCD_LINE3_OFFSET, LCD_LINE3_SIZE); } /* Interface to visible and audible "icons", these include: * pictures on the LCD, the LED, and the dialtone signal. */ /* Get a list of "switchable elements" with their current state. */ static ssize_t get_icons(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct yealink_dev *yld; int i, ret = 1; down_read(&sysfs_rwsema); yld = dev_get_drvdata(dev); if (yld == NULL) { up_read(&sysfs_rwsema); return -ENODEV; } for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lcdMap); i++) { if (lcdMap[i].type != '.') continue; ret += sprintf(&buf[ret], "%s %s\n", yld->lcdMap[i] == ' ' ? " " : "on", lcdMap[i].u.p.name); } up_read(&sysfs_rwsema); return ret; } /* Change the visibility of a particular element. */ static ssize_t set_icon(struct device *dev, const char *buf, size_t count, int chr) { struct yealink_dev *yld; int i; down_write(&sysfs_rwsema); yld = dev_get_drvdata(dev); if (yld == NULL) { up_write(&sysfs_rwsema); return -ENODEV; } for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lcdMap); i++) { if (lcdMap[i].type != '.') continue; if (strncmp(buf, lcdMap[i].u.p.name, count) == 0) { setChar(yld, i, chr); break; } } up_write(&sysfs_rwsema); return count; } static ssize_t show_icon(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { return set_icon(dev, buf, count, buf[0]); } static ssize_t hide_icon(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { return set_icon(dev, buf, count, ' '); } /* Upload a ringtone to the device. */ /* Stores raw ringtone data in the phone */ static ssize_t store_ringtone(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct yealink_dev *yld; down_write(&sysfs_rwsema); yld = dev_get_drvdata(dev); if (yld == NULL) { up_write(&sysfs_rwsema); return -ENODEV; } /* TODO locking with async usb control interface??? */ yealink_set_ringtone(yld, (char *)buf, count); up_write(&sysfs_rwsema); return count; } #define _M444 S_IRUGO #define _M664 S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP #define _M220 S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP static DEVICE_ATTR(map_seg7 , _M664, show_map , store_map ); static DEVICE_ATTR(line1 , _M664, show_line1 , store_line1 ); static DEVICE_ATTR(line2 , _M664, show_line2 , store_line2 ); static DEVICE_ATTR(line3 , _M664, show_line3 , store_line3 ); static DEVICE_ATTR(get_icons , _M444, get_icons , NULL ); static DEVICE_ATTR(show_icon , _M220, NULL , show_icon ); static DEVICE_ATTR(hide_icon , _M220, NULL , hide_icon ); static DEVICE_ATTR(ringtone , _M220, NULL , store_ringtone); static struct attribute *yld_attributes[] = { &dev_attr_line1.attr, &dev_attr_line2.attr, &dev_attr_line3.attr, &dev_attr_get_icons.attr, &dev_attr_show_icon.attr, &dev_attr_hide_icon.attr, &dev_attr_map_seg7.attr, &dev_attr_ringtone.attr, NULL }; static const struct attribute_group yld_attr_group = { .attrs = yld_attributes }; /******************************************************************************* * Linux interface and usb initialisation ******************************************************************************/ struct driver_info { char *name; }; static const struct driver_info info_P1K = { .name = "Yealink usb-p1k", }; static const struct usb_device_id usb_table [] = { { .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO, .idVendor = 0x6993, .idProduct = 0xb001, .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_HID, .bInterfaceSubClass = 0, .bInterfaceProtocol = 0, .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&info_P1K }, { } }; static int usb_cleanup(struct yealink_dev *yld, int err) { if (yld == NULL) return err; if (yld->idev) { if (err) input_free_device(yld->idev); else input_unregister_device(yld->idev); } usb_free_urb(yld->urb_irq); usb_free_urb(yld->urb_ctl); kfree(yld->ctl_req); usb_free_coherent(yld->udev, USB_PKT_LEN, yld->ctl_data, yld->ctl_dma); usb_free_coherent(yld->udev, USB_PKT_LEN, yld->irq_data, yld->irq_dma); kfree(yld); return err; } static void usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf) { struct yealink_dev *yld; down_write(&sysfs_rwsema); yld = usb_get_intfdata(intf); sysfs_remove_group(&intf->dev.kobj, &yld_attr_group); usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL); up_write(&sysfs_rwsema); usb_cleanup(yld, 0); } static int usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id) { struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev (intf); struct driver_info *nfo = (struct driver_info *)id->driver_info; struct usb_host_interface *interface; struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint; struct yealink_dev *yld; struct input_dev *input_dev; int ret, pipe, i; interface = intf->cur_altsetting; if (interface->desc.bNumEndpoints < 1) return -ENODEV; endpoint = &interface->endpoint[0].desc; if (!usb_endpoint_is_int_in(endpoint)) return -ENODEV; yld = kzalloc(sizeof(*yld), GFP_KERNEL); if (!yld) return -ENOMEM; yld->udev = udev; yld->intf = intf; yld->idev = input_dev = input_allocate_device(); if (!input_dev) return usb_cleanup(yld, -ENOMEM); /* allocate usb buffers */ yld->irq_data = usb_alloc_coherent(udev, USB_PKT_LEN, GFP_KERNEL, &yld->irq_dma); if (yld->irq_data == NULL) return usb_cleanup(yld, -ENOMEM); yld->ctl_data = usb_alloc_coherent(udev, USB_PKT_LEN, GFP_KERNEL, &yld->ctl_dma); if (!yld->ctl_data) return usb_cleanup(yld, -ENOMEM); yld->ctl_req = kmalloc(sizeof(*(yld->ctl_req)), GFP_KERNEL); if (yld->ctl_req == NULL) return usb_cleanup(yld, -ENOMEM); /* allocate urb structures */ yld->urb_irq = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); if (yld->urb_irq == NULL) return usb_cleanup(yld, -ENOMEM); yld->urb_ctl = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); if (yld->urb_ctl == NULL) return usb_cleanup(yld, -ENOMEM); /* get a handle to the interrupt data pipe */ pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(udev, endpoint->bEndpointAddress); ret = usb_maxpacket(udev, pipe); if (ret != USB_PKT_LEN) dev_err(&intf->dev, "invalid payload size %d, expected %zd\n", ret, USB_PKT_LEN); /* initialise irq urb */ usb_fill_int_urb(yld->urb_irq, udev, pipe, yld->irq_data, USB_PKT_LEN, urb_irq_callback, yld, endpoint->bInterval); yld->urb_irq->transfer_dma = yld->irq_dma; yld->urb_irq->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; yld->urb_irq->dev = udev; /* initialise ctl urb */ yld->ctl_req->bRequestType = USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_OUT; yld->ctl_req->bRequest = USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION; yld->ctl_req->wValue = cpu_to_le16(0x200); yld->ctl_req->wIndex = cpu_to_le16(interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber); yld->ctl_req->wLength = cpu_to_le16(USB_PKT_LEN); usb_fill_control_urb(yld->urb_ctl, udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0), (void *)yld->ctl_req, yld->ctl_data, USB_PKT_LEN, urb_ctl_callback, yld); yld->urb_ctl->transfer_dma = yld->ctl_dma; yld->urb_ctl->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; yld->urb_ctl->dev = udev; /* find out the physical bus location */ usb_make_path(udev, yld->phys, sizeof(yld->phys)); strlcat(yld->phys, "/input0", sizeof(yld->phys)); /* register settings for the input device */ input_dev->name = nfo->name; input_dev->phys = yld->phys; usb_to_input_id(udev, &input_dev->id); input_dev->dev.parent = &intf->dev; input_set_drvdata(input_dev, yld); input_dev->open = input_open; input_dev->close = input_close; /* input_dev->event = input_ev; TODO */ /* register available key events */ input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY); for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { int k = map_p1k_to_key(i); if (k >= 0) { set_bit(k & 0xff, input_dev->keybit); if (k >> 8) set_bit(k >> 8, input_dev->keybit); } } ret = input_register_device(yld->idev); if (ret) return usb_cleanup(yld, ret); usb_set_intfdata(intf, yld); /* clear visible elements */ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lcdMap); i++) setChar(yld, i, ' '); /* display driver version on LCD line 3 */ store_line3(&intf->dev, NULL, DRIVER_VERSION, sizeof(DRIVER_VERSION)); /* Register sysfs hooks (don't care about failure) */ ret = sysfs_create_group(&intf->dev.kobj, &yld_attr_group); return 0; } static struct usb_driver yealink_driver = { .name = "yealink", .probe = usb_probe, .disconnect = usb_disconnect, .id_table = usb_table, }; module_usb_driver(yealink_driver); MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, usb_table); MODULE_AUTHOR("Henk Vergonet"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Yealink phone driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| 15 108 150 267 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 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_LINUX_TTY_H #define _LINUX_TTY_H #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/major.h> #include <linux/termios.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/tty_driver.h> #include <linux/tty_ldisc.h> #include <linux/tty_port.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/tty_flags.h> #include <uapi/linux/tty.h> #include <linux/rwsem.h> #include <linux/llist.h> /* * (Note: the *_driver.minor_start values 1, 64, 128, 192 are * hardcoded at present.) */ #define NR_UNIX98_PTY_DEFAULT 4096 /* Default maximum for Unix98 ptys */ #define NR_UNIX98_PTY_RESERVE 1024 /* Default reserve for main devpts */ #define NR_UNIX98_PTY_MAX (1 << MINORBITS) /* Absolute limit */ /* * This character is the same as _POSIX_VDISABLE: it cannot be used as * a c_cc[] character, but indicates that a particular special character * isn't in use (eg VINTR has no character etc) */ #define __DISABLED_CHAR '\0' #define INTR_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VINTR]) #define QUIT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VQUIT]) #define ERASE_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VERASE]) #define KILL_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VKILL]) #define EOF_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VEOF]) #define TIME_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VTIME]) #define MIN_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VMIN]) #define SWTC_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VSWTC]) #define START_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VSTART]) #define STOP_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VSTOP]) #define SUSP_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VSUSP]) #define EOL_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VEOL]) #define REPRINT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VREPRINT]) #define DISCARD_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VDISCARD]) #define WERASE_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VWERASE]) #define LNEXT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VLNEXT]) #define EOL2_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios.c_cc[VEOL2]) #define _I_FLAG(tty, f) ((tty)->termios.c_iflag & (f)) #define _O_FLAG(tty, f) ((tty)->termios.c_oflag & (f)) #define _C_FLAG(tty, f) ((tty)->termios.c_cflag & (f)) #define _L_FLAG(tty, f) ((tty)->termios.c_lflag & (f)) #define I_IGNBRK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IGNBRK) #define I_BRKINT(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), BRKINT) #define I_IGNPAR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IGNPAR) #define I_PARMRK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), PARMRK) #define I_INPCK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), INPCK) #define I_ISTRIP(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), ISTRIP) #define I_INLCR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), INLCR) #define I_IGNCR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IGNCR) #define I_ICRNL(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), ICRNL) #define I_IUCLC(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IUCLC) #define I_IXON(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IXON) #define I_IXANY(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IXANY) #define I_IXOFF(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IXOFF) #define I_IMAXBEL(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IMAXBEL) #define I_IUTF8(tty) _I_FLAG((tty), IUTF8) #define O_OPOST(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OPOST) #define O_OLCUC(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OLCUC) #define O_ONLCR(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), ONLCR) #define O_OCRNL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OCRNL) #define O_ONOCR(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), ONOCR) #define O_ONLRET(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), ONLRET) #define O_OFILL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OFILL) #define O_OFDEL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), OFDEL) #define O_NLDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), NLDLY) #define O_CRDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), CRDLY) #define O_TABDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), TABDLY) #define O_BSDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), BSDLY) #define O_VTDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), VTDLY) #define O_FFDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty), FFDLY) #define C_BAUD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CBAUD) #define C_CSIZE(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CSIZE) #define C_CSTOPB(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CSTOPB) #define C_CREAD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CREAD) #define C_PARENB(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), PARENB) #define C_PARODD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), PARODD) #define C_HUPCL(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), HUPCL) #define C_CLOCAL(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CLOCAL) #define C_CIBAUD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CIBAUD) #define C_CRTSCTS(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CRTSCTS) #define C_CMSPAR(tty) _C_FLAG((tty), CMSPAR) #define L_ISIG(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ISIG) #define L_ICANON(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ICANON) #define L_XCASE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), XCASE) #define L_ECHO(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHO) #define L_ECHOE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOE) #define L_ECHOK(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOK) #define L_ECHONL(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHONL) #define L_NOFLSH(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), NOFLSH) #define L_TOSTOP(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), TOSTOP) #define L_ECHOCTL(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOCTL) #define L_ECHOPRT(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOPRT) #define L_ECHOKE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), ECHOKE) #define L_FLUSHO(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), FLUSHO) #define L_PENDIN(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), PENDIN) #define L_IEXTEN(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), IEXTEN) #define L_EXTPROC(tty) _L_FLAG((tty), EXTPROC) struct device; struct signal_struct; struct tty_operations; /** * struct tty_struct - state associated with a tty while open * * @kref: reference counting by tty_kref_get() and tty_kref_put(), reaching zero * frees the structure * @dev: class device or %NULL (e.g. ptys, serdev) * @driver: &struct tty_driver operating this tty * @ops: &struct tty_operations of @driver for this tty (open, close, etc.) * @index: index of this tty (e.g. to construct @name like tty12) * @ldisc_sem: protects line discipline changes (@ldisc) -- lock tty not pty * @ldisc: the current line discipline for this tty (n_tty by default) * @atomic_write_lock: protects against concurrent writers, i.e. locks * @write_cnt, @write_buf and similar * @legacy_mutex: leftover from history (BKL -> BTM -> @legacy_mutex), * protecting several operations on this tty * @throttle_mutex: protects against concurrent tty_throttle_safe() and * tty_unthrottle_safe() (but not tty_unthrottle()) * @termios_rwsem: protects @termios and @termios_locked * @winsize_mutex: protects @winsize * @termios: termios for the current tty, copied from/to @driver.termios * @termios_locked: locked termios (by %TIOCGLCKTRMIOS and %TIOCSLCKTRMIOS * ioctls) * @name: name of the tty constructed by tty_line_name() (e.g. ttyS3) * @flags: bitwise OR of %TTY_THROTTLED, %TTY_IO_ERROR, ... * @count: count of open processes, reaching zero cancels all the work for * this tty and drops a @kref too (but does not free this tty) * @winsize: size of the terminal "window" (cf. @winsize_mutex) * @flow: flow settings grouped together * @flow.lock: lock for @flow members * @flow.stopped: tty stopped/started by stop_tty()/start_tty() * @flow.tco_stopped: tty stopped/started by %TCOOFF/%TCOON ioctls (it has * precedence over @flow.stopped) * @ctrl: control settings grouped together * @ctrl.lock: lock for @ctrl members * @ctrl.pgrp: process group of this tty (setpgrp(2)) * @ctrl.session: session of this tty (setsid(2)). Writes are protected by both * @ctrl.lock and @legacy_mutex, readers must use at least one of * them. * @ctrl.pktstatus: packet mode status (bitwise OR of %TIOCPKT_ constants) * @ctrl.packet: packet mode enabled * @hw_stopped: not controlled by the tty layer, under @driver's control for CTS * handling * @receive_room: bytes permitted to feed to @ldisc without any being lost * @flow_change: controls behavior of throttling, see tty_throttle_safe() and * tty_unthrottle_safe() * @link: link to another pty (master -> slave and vice versa) * @fasync: state for %O_ASYNC (for %SIGIO); managed by fasync_helper() * @write_wait: concurrent writers are waiting in this queue until they are * allowed to write * @read_wait: readers wait for data in this queue * @hangup_work: normally a work to perform a hangup (do_tty_hangup()); while * freeing the tty, (re)used to release_one_tty() * @disc_data: pointer to @ldisc's private data (e.g. to &struct n_tty_data) * @driver_data: pointer to @driver's private data (e.g. &struct uart_state) * @files_lock: protects @tty_files list * @tty_files: list of (re)openers of this tty (i.e. linked &struct * tty_file_private) * @closing: when set during close, n_tty processes only START & STOP chars * @write_buf: temporary buffer used during tty_write() to copy user data to * @write_cnt: count of bytes written in tty_write() to @write_buf * @SAK_work: if the tty has a pending do_SAK, it is queued here * @port: persistent storage for this device (i.e. &struct tty_port) * * All of the state associated with a tty while the tty is open. Persistent * storage for tty devices is referenced here as @port and is documented in * &struct tty_port. */ struct tty_struct { struct kref kref; int index; struct device *dev; struct tty_driver *driver; struct tty_port *port; const struct tty_operations *ops; struct tty_ldisc *ldisc; struct ld_semaphore ldisc_sem; struct mutex atomic_write_lock; struct mutex legacy_mutex; struct mutex throttle_mutex; struct rw_semaphore termios_rwsem; struct mutex winsize_mutex; struct ktermios termios, termios_locked; char name[64]; unsigned long flags; int count; unsigned int receive_room; struct winsize winsize; struct { spinlock_t lock; bool stopped; bool tco_stopped; } flow; struct { struct pid *pgrp; struct pid *session; spinlock_t lock; unsigned char pktstatus; bool packet; } ctrl; bool hw_stopped; bool closing; int flow_change; struct tty_struct *link; struct fasync_struct *fasync; wait_queue_head_t write_wait; wait_queue_head_t read_wait; struct work_struct hangup_work; void *disc_data; void *driver_data; spinlock_t files_lock; int write_cnt; u8 *write_buf; struct list_head tty_files; #define N_TTY_BUF_SIZE 4096 struct work_struct SAK_work; } __randomize_layout; /* Each of a tty's open files has private_data pointing to tty_file_private */ struct tty_file_private { struct tty_struct *tty; struct file *file; struct list_head list; }; /** * DOC: TTY Struct Flags * * These bits are used in the :c:member:`tty_struct.flags` field. * * So that interrupts won't be able to mess up the queues, * copy_to_cooked must be atomic with respect to itself, as must * tty->write. Thus, you must use the inline functions set_bit() and * clear_bit() to make things atomic. * * TTY_THROTTLED * Driver input is throttled. The ldisc should call * :c:member:`tty_driver.unthrottle()` in order to resume reception when * it is ready to process more data (at threshold min). * * TTY_IO_ERROR * If set, causes all subsequent userspace read/write calls on the tty to * fail, returning -%EIO. (May be no ldisc too.) * * TTY_OTHER_CLOSED * Device is a pty and the other side has closed. * * TTY_EXCLUSIVE * Exclusive open mode (a single opener). * * TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP * If set, causes the driver to call the * :c:member:`tty_ldisc_ops.write_wakeup()` method in order to resume * transmission when it can accept more data to transmit. * * TTY_LDISC_OPEN * Indicates that a line discipline is open. For debugging purposes only. * * TTY_PTY_LOCK * A flag private to pty code to implement %TIOCSPTLCK/%TIOCGPTLCK logic. * * TTY_NO_WRITE_SPLIT * Prevent driver from splitting up writes into smaller chunks (preserve * write boundaries to driver). * * TTY_HUPPED * The TTY was hung up. This is set post :c:member:`tty_driver.hangup()`. * * TTY_HUPPING * The TTY is in the process of hanging up to abort potential readers. * * TTY_LDISC_CHANGING * Line discipline for this TTY is being changed. I/O should not block * when this is set. Use tty_io_nonblock() to check. * * TTY_LDISC_HALTED * Line discipline for this TTY was stopped. No work should be queued to * this ldisc. */ #define TTY_THROTTLED 0 #define TTY_IO_ERROR 1 #define TTY_OTHER_CLOSED 2 #define TTY_EXCLUSIVE 3 #define TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP 5 #define TTY_LDISC_OPEN 11 #define TTY_PTY_LOCK 16 #define TTY_NO_WRITE_SPLIT 17 #define TTY_HUPPED 18 #define TTY_HUPPING 19 #define TTY_LDISC_CHANGING 20 #define TTY_LDISC_HALTED 22 static inline bool tty_io_nonblock(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file) { return file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK || test_bit(TTY_LDISC_CHANGING, &tty->flags); } static inline bool tty_io_error(struct tty_struct *tty) { return test_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags); } static inline bool tty_throttled(struct tty_struct *tty) { return test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags); } #ifdef CONFIG_TTY void tty_kref_put(struct tty_struct *tty); struct pid *tty_get_pgrp(struct tty_struct *tty); void tty_vhangup_self(void); void disassociate_ctty(int priv); dev_t tty_devnum(struct tty_struct *tty); void proc_clear_tty(struct task_struct *p); struct tty_struct *get_current_tty(void); /* tty_io.c */ int __init tty_init(void); const char *tty_name(const struct tty_struct *tty); struct tty_struct *tty_kopen_exclusive(dev_t device); struct tty_struct *tty_kopen_shared(dev_t device); void tty_kclose(struct tty_struct *tty); int tty_dev_name_to_number(const char *name, dev_t *number); #else static inline void tty_kref_put(struct tty_struct *tty) { } static inline struct pid *tty_get_pgrp(struct tty_struct *tty) { return NULL; } static inline void tty_vhangup_self(void) { } static inline void disassociate_ctty(int priv) { } static inline dev_t tty_devnum(struct tty_struct *tty) { return 0; } static inline void proc_clear_tty(struct task_struct *p) { } static inline struct tty_struct *get_current_tty(void) { return NULL; } /* tty_io.c */ static inline int __init tty_init(void) { return 0; } static inline const char *tty_name(const struct tty_struct *tty) { return "(none)"; } static inline struct tty_struct *tty_kopen_exclusive(dev_t device) { return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); } static inline void tty_kclose(struct tty_struct *tty) { } static inline int tty_dev_name_to_number(const char *name, dev_t *number) { return -ENOTSUPP; } #endif extern struct ktermios tty_std_termios; int vcs_init(void); extern const struct class tty_class; /** * tty_kref_get - get a tty reference * @tty: tty device * * Returns: a new reference to a tty object * * Locking: The caller must hold sufficient locks/counts to ensure that their * existing reference cannot go away. */ static inline struct tty_struct *tty_kref_get(struct tty_struct *tty) { if (tty) kref_get(&tty->kref); return tty; } const char *tty_driver_name(const struct tty_struct *tty); void tty_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, long timeout); void stop_tty(struct tty_struct *tty); void start_tty(struct tty_struct *tty); void tty_write_message(struct tty_struct *tty, char *msg); int tty_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, u8 ch); int tty_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, u8 c); unsigned int tty_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty); unsigned int tty_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty); void tty_driver_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty); void tty_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty); bool tty_throttle_safe(struct tty_struct *tty); bool tty_unthrottle_safe(struct tty_struct *tty); int tty_do_resize(struct tty_struct *tty, struct winsize *ws); int tty_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty, struct serial_icounter_struct *icount); int tty_get_tiocm(struct tty_struct *tty); int is_current_pgrp_orphaned(void); void tty_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty); void tty_vhangup(struct tty_struct *tty); int tty_hung_up_p(struct file *filp); void do_SAK(struct tty_struct *tty); void __do_SAK(struct tty_struct *tty); void no_tty(void); speed_t tty_termios_baud_rate(const struct ktermios *termios); void tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(struct ktermios *termios, speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud); void tty_encode_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty, speed_t ibaud, speed_t obaud); /** * tty_get_baud_rate - get tty bit rates * @tty: tty to query * * Returns: the baud rate as an integer for this terminal * * Locking: The termios lock must be held by the caller. */ static inline speed_t tty_get_baud_rate(const struct tty_struct *tty) { return tty_termios_baud_rate(&tty->termios); } unsigned char tty_get_char_size(unsigned int cflag); unsigned char tty_get_frame_size(unsigned int cflag); void tty_termios_copy_hw(struct ktermios *new, const struct ktermios *old); bool tty_termios_hw_change(const struct ktermios *a, const struct ktermios *b); int tty_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *kt); void tty_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty); int tty_mode_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); int tty_perform_flush(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long arg); struct tty_struct *tty_init_dev(struct tty_driver *driver, int idx); void tty_release_struct(struct tty_struct *tty, int idx); void tty_init_termios(struct tty_struct *tty); void tty_save_termios(struct tty_struct *tty); int tty_standard_install(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct *tty); extern struct mutex tty_mutex; /* n_tty.c */ void n_tty_inherit_ops(struct tty_ldisc_ops *ops); #ifdef CONFIG_TTY void __init n_tty_init(void); #else static inline void n_tty_init(void) { } #endif /* tty_audit.c */ #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT void tty_audit_exit(void); void tty_audit_fork(struct signal_struct *sig); int tty_audit_push(void); #else static inline void tty_audit_exit(void) { } static inline void tty_audit_fork(struct signal_struct *sig) { } static inline int tty_audit_push(void) { return 0; } #endif /* tty_ioctl.c */ int n_tty_ioctl_helper(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); /* vt.c */ int vt_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); long vt_compat_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); /* tty_mutex.c */ /* functions for preparation of BKL removal */ void tty_lock(struct tty_struct *tty); int tty_lock_interruptible(struct tty_struct *tty); void tty_unlock(struct tty_struct *tty); void tty_lock_slave(struct tty_struct *tty); void tty_unlock_slave(struct tty_struct *tty); void tty_set_lock_subclass(struct tty_struct *tty); #endif |
| 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 6 2 2 2 4 2 2 51 2 49 2 10 34 5 31 2 1 28 2 22 7 18 3 1 12 4 2 6 6 2 4 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later #include <net/genetlink.h> #include "br_private.h" #include "br_private_cfm.h" static const struct nla_policy br_cfm_mep_create_policy[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CREATE_MAX + 1] = { [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CREATE_UNSPEC] = { .type = NLA_REJECT }, [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CREATE_INSTANCE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CREATE_DOMAIN] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CREATE_DIRECTION] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CREATE_IFINDEX] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; static const struct nla_policy br_cfm_mep_delete_policy[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_DELETE_MAX + 1] = { [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_DELETE_UNSPEC] = { .type = NLA_REJECT }, [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_DELETE_INSTANCE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; static const struct nla_policy br_cfm_mep_config_policy[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CONFIG_MAX + 1] = { [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CONFIG_UNSPEC] = { .type = NLA_REJECT }, [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CONFIG_INSTANCE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CONFIG_UNICAST_MAC] = NLA_POLICY_ETH_ADDR, [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CONFIG_MDLEVEL] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U32, 7), [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CONFIG_MEPID] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U32, 0x1FFF), }; static const struct nla_policy br_cfm_cc_config_policy[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CONFIG_MAX + 1] = { [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CONFIG_UNSPEC] = { .type = NLA_REJECT }, [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CONFIG_INSTANCE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CONFIG_ENABLE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CONFIG_EXP_INTERVAL] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CONFIG_EXP_MAID] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = CFM_MAID_LENGTH }, }; static const struct nla_policy br_cfm_cc_peer_mep_policy[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_MEP_MAX + 1] = { [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_MEP_UNSPEC] = { .type = NLA_REJECT }, [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_MEP_INSTANCE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_MEPID] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U32, 0x1FFF), }; static const struct nla_policy br_cfm_cc_rdi_policy[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_RDI_MAX + 1] = { [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_RDI_UNSPEC] = { .type = NLA_REJECT }, [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_RDI_INSTANCE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_RDI_RDI] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; static const struct nla_policy br_cfm_cc_ccm_tx_policy[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_MAX + 1] = { [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_UNSPEC] = { .type = NLA_REJECT }, [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_INSTANCE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_DMAC] = NLA_POLICY_ETH_ADDR, [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_SEQ_NO_UPDATE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_PERIOD] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_IF_TLV] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_IF_TLV_VALUE] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_PORT_TLV] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_PORT_TLV_VALUE] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, }; static const struct nla_policy br_cfm_policy[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MAX + 1] = { [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_UNSPEC] = { .type = NLA_REJECT }, [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CREATE] = NLA_POLICY_NESTED(br_cfm_mep_create_policy), [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_DELETE] = NLA_POLICY_NESTED(br_cfm_mep_delete_policy), [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CONFIG] = NLA_POLICY_NESTED(br_cfm_mep_config_policy), [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CONFIG] = NLA_POLICY_NESTED(br_cfm_cc_config_policy), [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_MEP_ADD] = NLA_POLICY_NESTED(br_cfm_cc_peer_mep_policy), [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_MEP_REMOVE] = NLA_POLICY_NESTED(br_cfm_cc_peer_mep_policy), [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_RDI] = NLA_POLICY_NESTED(br_cfm_cc_rdi_policy), [IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX] = NLA_POLICY_NESTED(br_cfm_cc_ccm_tx_policy), }; static int br_mep_create_parse(struct net_bridge *br, struct nlattr *attr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CREATE_MAX + 1]; struct br_cfm_mep_create create; u32 instance; int err; err = nla_parse_nested(tb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CREATE_MAX, attr, br_cfm_mep_create_policy, extack); if (err) return err; if (!tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CREATE_INSTANCE]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing INSTANCE attribute"); return -EINVAL; } if (!tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CREATE_DOMAIN]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing DOMAIN attribute"); return -EINVAL; } if (!tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CREATE_DIRECTION]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing DIRECTION attribute"); return -EINVAL; } if (!tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CREATE_IFINDEX]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing IFINDEX attribute"); return -EINVAL; } memset(&create, 0, sizeof(create)); instance = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CREATE_INSTANCE]); create.domain = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CREATE_DOMAIN]); create.direction = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CREATE_DIRECTION]); create.ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CREATE_IFINDEX]); return br_cfm_mep_create(br, instance, &create, extack); } static int br_mep_delete_parse(struct net_bridge *br, struct nlattr *attr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_DELETE_MAX + 1]; u32 instance; int err; err = nla_parse_nested(tb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_DELETE_MAX, attr, br_cfm_mep_delete_policy, extack); if (err) return err; if (!tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_DELETE_INSTANCE]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing INSTANCE attribute"); return -EINVAL; } instance = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_DELETE_INSTANCE]); return br_cfm_mep_delete(br, instance, extack); } static int br_mep_config_parse(struct net_bridge *br, struct nlattr *attr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CONFIG_MAX + 1]; struct br_cfm_mep_config config; u32 instance; int err; err = nla_parse_nested(tb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CONFIG_MAX, attr, br_cfm_mep_config_policy, extack); if (err) return err; if (!tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CONFIG_INSTANCE]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing INSTANCE attribute"); return -EINVAL; } if (!tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CONFIG_UNICAST_MAC]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing UNICAST_MAC attribute"); return -EINVAL; } if (!tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CONFIG_MDLEVEL]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing MDLEVEL attribute"); return -EINVAL; } if (!tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CONFIG_MEPID]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing MEPID attribute"); return -EINVAL; } memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config)); instance = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CONFIG_INSTANCE]); nla_memcpy(&config.unicast_mac.addr, tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CONFIG_UNICAST_MAC], sizeof(config.unicast_mac.addr)); config.mdlevel = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CONFIG_MDLEVEL]); config.mepid = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CONFIG_MEPID]); return br_cfm_mep_config_set(br, instance, &config, extack); } static int br_cc_config_parse(struct net_bridge *br, struct nlattr *attr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CONFIG_MAX + 1]; struct br_cfm_cc_config config; u32 instance; int err; err = nla_parse_nested(tb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CONFIG_MAX, attr, br_cfm_cc_config_policy, extack); if (err) return err; if (!tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CONFIG_INSTANCE]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing INSTANCE attribute"); return -EINVAL; } if (!tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CONFIG_ENABLE]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing ENABLE attribute"); return -EINVAL; } if (!tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CONFIG_EXP_INTERVAL]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing INTERVAL attribute"); return -EINVAL; } if (!tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CONFIG_EXP_MAID]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing MAID attribute"); return -EINVAL; } memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config)); instance = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CONFIG_INSTANCE]); config.enable = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CONFIG_ENABLE]); config.exp_interval = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CONFIG_EXP_INTERVAL]); nla_memcpy(&config.exp_maid.data, tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CONFIG_EXP_MAID], sizeof(config.exp_maid.data)); return br_cfm_cc_config_set(br, instance, &config, extack); } static int br_cc_peer_mep_add_parse(struct net_bridge *br, struct nlattr *attr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_MEP_MAX + 1]; u32 instance, peer_mep_id; int err; err = nla_parse_nested(tb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_MEP_MAX, attr, br_cfm_cc_peer_mep_policy, extack); if (err) return err; if (!tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_MEP_INSTANCE]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing INSTANCE attribute"); return -EINVAL; } if (!tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_MEPID]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing PEER_MEP_ID attribute"); return -EINVAL; } instance = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_MEP_INSTANCE]); peer_mep_id = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_MEPID]); return br_cfm_cc_peer_mep_add(br, instance, peer_mep_id, extack); } static int br_cc_peer_mep_remove_parse(struct net_bridge *br, struct nlattr *attr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_MEP_MAX + 1]; u32 instance, peer_mep_id; int err; err = nla_parse_nested(tb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_MEP_MAX, attr, br_cfm_cc_peer_mep_policy, extack); if (err) return err; if (!tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_MEP_INSTANCE]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing INSTANCE attribute"); return -EINVAL; } if (!tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_MEPID]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing PEER_MEP_ID attribute"); return -EINVAL; } instance = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_MEP_INSTANCE]); peer_mep_id = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_MEPID]); return br_cfm_cc_peer_mep_remove(br, instance, peer_mep_id, extack); } static int br_cc_rdi_parse(struct net_bridge *br, struct nlattr *attr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_RDI_MAX + 1]; u32 instance, rdi; int err; err = nla_parse_nested(tb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_RDI_MAX, attr, br_cfm_cc_rdi_policy, extack); if (err) return err; if (!tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_RDI_INSTANCE]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing INSTANCE attribute"); return -EINVAL; } if (!tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_RDI_RDI]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing RDI attribute"); return -EINVAL; } instance = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_RDI_INSTANCE]); rdi = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_RDI_RDI]); return br_cfm_cc_rdi_set(br, instance, rdi, extack); } static int br_cc_ccm_tx_parse(struct net_bridge *br, struct nlattr *attr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_MAX + 1]; struct br_cfm_cc_ccm_tx_info tx_info; u32 instance; int err; err = nla_parse_nested(tb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_MAX, attr, br_cfm_cc_ccm_tx_policy, extack); if (err) return err; if (!tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_INSTANCE]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing INSTANCE attribute"); return -EINVAL; } if (!tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_DMAC]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing DMAC attribute"); return -EINVAL; } if (!tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_SEQ_NO_UPDATE]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing SEQ_NO_UPDATE attribute"); return -EINVAL; } if (!tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_PERIOD]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing PERIOD attribute"); return -EINVAL; } if (!tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_IF_TLV]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing IF_TLV attribute"); return -EINVAL; } if (!tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_IF_TLV_VALUE]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing IF_TLV_VALUE attribute"); return -EINVAL; } if (!tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_PORT_TLV]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing PORT_TLV attribute"); return -EINVAL; } if (!tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_PORT_TLV_VALUE]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing PORT_TLV_VALUE attribute"); return -EINVAL; } memset(&tx_info, 0, sizeof(tx_info)); instance = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_INSTANCE]); nla_memcpy(&tx_info.dmac.addr, tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_DMAC], sizeof(tx_info.dmac.addr)); tx_info.seq_no_update = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_SEQ_NO_UPDATE]); tx_info.period = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_PERIOD]); tx_info.if_tlv = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_IF_TLV]); tx_info.if_tlv_value = nla_get_u8(tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_IF_TLV_VALUE]); tx_info.port_tlv = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_PORT_TLV]); tx_info.port_tlv_value = nla_get_u8(tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_PORT_TLV_VALUE]); return br_cfm_cc_ccm_tx(br, instance, &tx_info, extack); } int br_cfm_parse(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *p, struct nlattr *attr, int cmd, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MAX + 1]; int err; /* When this function is called for a port then the br pointer is * invalid, therefor set the br to point correctly */ if (p) br = p->br; err = nla_parse_nested(tb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MAX, attr, br_cfm_policy, extack); if (err) return err; if (tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CREATE]) { err = br_mep_create_parse(br, tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CREATE], extack); if (err) return err; } if (tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_DELETE]) { err = br_mep_delete_parse(br, tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_DELETE], extack); if (err) return err; } if (tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CONFIG]) { err = br_mep_config_parse(br, tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CONFIG], extack); if (err) return err; } if (tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CONFIG]) { err = br_cc_config_parse(br, tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CONFIG], extack); if (err) return err; } if (tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_MEP_ADD]) { err = br_cc_peer_mep_add_parse(br, tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_MEP_ADD], extack); if (err) return err; } if (tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_MEP_REMOVE]) { err = br_cc_peer_mep_remove_parse(br, tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_MEP_REMOVE], extack); if (err) return err; } if (tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_RDI]) { err = br_cc_rdi_parse(br, tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_RDI], extack); if (err) return err; } if (tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX]) { err = br_cc_ccm_tx_parse(br, tb[IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX], extack); if (err) return err; } return 0; } int br_cfm_config_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_bridge *br) { struct br_cfm_peer_mep *peer_mep; struct br_cfm_mep *mep; struct nlattr *tb; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(mep, &br->mep_list, head) { tb = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CREATE_INFO); if (!tb) goto nla_info_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CREATE_INSTANCE, mep->instance)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CREATE_DOMAIN, mep->create.domain)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CREATE_DIRECTION, mep->create.direction)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CREATE_IFINDEX, mep->create.ifindex)) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, tb); tb = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CONFIG_INFO); if (!tb) goto nla_info_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CONFIG_INSTANCE, mep->instance)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CONFIG_UNICAST_MAC, sizeof(mep->config.unicast_mac.addr), mep->config.unicast_mac.addr)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CONFIG_MDLEVEL, mep->config.mdlevel)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_CONFIG_MEPID, mep->config.mepid)) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, tb); tb = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CONFIG_INFO); if (!tb) goto nla_info_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CONFIG_INSTANCE, mep->instance)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CONFIG_ENABLE, mep->cc_config.enable)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CONFIG_EXP_INTERVAL, mep->cc_config.exp_interval)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CONFIG_EXP_MAID, sizeof(mep->cc_config.exp_maid.data), mep->cc_config.exp_maid.data)) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, tb); tb = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_RDI_INFO); if (!tb) goto nla_info_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_RDI_INSTANCE, mep->instance)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_RDI_RDI, mep->rdi)) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, tb); tb = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_INFO); if (!tb) goto nla_info_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_INSTANCE, mep->instance)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_DMAC, sizeof(mep->cc_ccm_tx_info.dmac), mep->cc_ccm_tx_info.dmac.addr)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_SEQ_NO_UPDATE, mep->cc_ccm_tx_info.seq_no_update)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_PERIOD, mep->cc_ccm_tx_info.period)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_IF_TLV, mep->cc_ccm_tx_info.if_tlv)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_IF_TLV_VALUE, mep->cc_ccm_tx_info.if_tlv_value)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_PORT_TLV, mep->cc_ccm_tx_info.port_tlv)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_PORT_TLV_VALUE, mep->cc_ccm_tx_info.port_tlv_value)) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, tb); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(peer_mep, &mep->peer_mep_list, head) { tb = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_MEP_INFO); if (!tb) goto nla_info_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_MEP_INSTANCE, mep->instance)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_MEPID, peer_mep->mepid)) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, tb); } } return 0; nla_put_failure: nla_nest_cancel(skb, tb); nla_info_failure: return -EMSGSIZE; } int br_cfm_status_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_bridge *br, bool getlink) { struct br_cfm_peer_mep *peer_mep; struct br_cfm_mep *mep; struct nlattr *tb; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(mep, &br->mep_list, head) { tb = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_STATUS_INFO); if (!tb) goto nla_info_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_STATUS_INSTANCE, mep->instance)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_STATUS_OPCODE_UNEXP_SEEN, mep->status.opcode_unexp_seen)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_STATUS_VERSION_UNEXP_SEEN, mep->status.version_unexp_seen)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_MEP_STATUS_RX_LEVEL_LOW_SEEN, mep->status.rx_level_low_seen)) goto nla_put_failure; /* Only clear if this is a GETLINK */ if (getlink) { /* Clear all 'seen' indications */ mep->status.opcode_unexp_seen = false; mep->status.version_unexp_seen = false; mep->status.rx_level_low_seen = false; } nla_nest_end(skb, tb); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(peer_mep, &mep->peer_mep_list, head) { tb = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_STATUS_INFO); if (!tb) goto nla_info_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_STATUS_INSTANCE, mep->instance)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_STATUS_PEER_MEPID, peer_mep->mepid)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_STATUS_CCM_DEFECT, peer_mep->cc_status.ccm_defect)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_STATUS_RDI, peer_mep->cc_status.rdi)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_STATUS_PORT_TLV_VALUE, peer_mep->cc_status.port_tlv_value)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_STATUS_IF_TLV_VALUE, peer_mep->cc_status.if_tlv_value)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_STATUS_SEEN, peer_mep->cc_status.seen)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_STATUS_TLV_SEEN, peer_mep->cc_status.tlv_seen)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_PEER_STATUS_SEQ_UNEXP_SEEN, peer_mep->cc_status.seq_unexp_seen)) goto nla_put_failure; if (getlink) { /* Only clear if this is a GETLINK */ /* Clear all 'seen' indications */ peer_mep->cc_status.seen = false; peer_mep->cc_status.tlv_seen = false; peer_mep->cc_status.seq_unexp_seen = false; } nla_nest_end(skb, tb); } } return 0; nla_put_failure: nla_nest_cancel(skb, tb); nla_info_failure: return -EMSGSIZE; } |
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __FIRMWARE_LOADER_H #define __FIRMWARE_LOADER_H #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/firmware.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kref.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/completion.h> /** * enum fw_opt - options to control firmware loading behaviour * * @FW_OPT_UEVENT: Enables the fallback mechanism to send a kobject uevent * when the firmware is not found. Userspace is in charge to load the * firmware using the sysfs loading facility. * @FW_OPT_NOWAIT: Used to describe the firmware request is asynchronous. * @FW_OPT_USERHELPER: Enable the fallback mechanism, in case the direct * filesystem lookup fails at finding the firmware. For details refer to * firmware_fallback_sysfs(). * @FW_OPT_NO_WARN: Quiet, avoid printing warning messages. * @FW_OPT_NOCACHE: Disables firmware caching. Firmware caching is used to * cache the firmware upon suspend, so that upon resume races against the * firmware file lookup on storage is avoided. Used for calls where the * file may be too big, or where the driver takes charge of its own * firmware caching mechanism. * @FW_OPT_NOFALLBACK_SYSFS: Disable the sysfs fallback mechanism. Takes * precedence over &FW_OPT_UEVENT and &FW_OPT_USERHELPER. * @FW_OPT_FALLBACK_PLATFORM: Enable fallback to device fw copy embedded in * the platform's main firmware. If both this fallback and the sysfs * fallback are enabled, then this fallback will be tried first. * @FW_OPT_PARTIAL: Allow partial read of firmware instead of needing to read * entire file. */ enum fw_opt { FW_OPT_UEVENT = BIT(0), FW_OPT_NOWAIT = BIT(1), FW_OPT_USERHELPER = BIT(2), FW_OPT_NO_WARN = BIT(3), FW_OPT_NOCACHE = BIT(4), FW_OPT_NOFALLBACK_SYSFS = BIT(5), FW_OPT_FALLBACK_PLATFORM = BIT(6), FW_OPT_PARTIAL = BIT(7), }; enum fw_status { FW_STATUS_UNKNOWN, FW_STATUS_LOADING, FW_STATUS_DONE, FW_STATUS_ABORTED, }; /* * Concurrent request_firmware() for the same firmware need to be * serialized. struct fw_state is simple state machine which hold the * state of the firmware loading. */ struct fw_state { struct completion completion; enum fw_status status; }; struct fw_priv { struct kref ref; struct list_head list; struct firmware_cache *fwc; struct fw_state fw_st; void *data; size_t size; size_t allocated_size; size_t offset; u32 opt_flags; #ifdef CONFIG_FW_LOADER_PAGED_BUF bool is_paged_buf; struct page **pages; int nr_pages; int page_array_size; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER bool need_uevent; struct list_head pending_list; #endif const char *fw_name; }; extern struct mutex fw_lock; extern struct firmware_cache fw_cache; extern bool fw_load_abort_all; static inline bool __fw_state_check(struct fw_priv *fw_priv, enum fw_status status) { struct fw_state *fw_st = &fw_priv->fw_st; return fw_st->status == status; } static inline int __fw_state_wait_common(struct fw_priv *fw_priv, long timeout) { struct fw_state *fw_st = &fw_priv->fw_st; long ret; ret = wait_for_completion_killable_timeout(&fw_st->completion, timeout); if (ret != 0 && fw_st->status == FW_STATUS_ABORTED) return -ENOENT; if (!ret) return -ETIMEDOUT; return ret < 0 ? ret : 0; } static inline void __fw_state_set(struct fw_priv *fw_priv, enum fw_status status) { struct fw_state *fw_st = &fw_priv->fw_st; WRITE_ONCE(fw_st->status, status); if (status == FW_STATUS_DONE || status == FW_STATUS_ABORTED) { #ifdef CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER /* * Doing this here ensures that the fw_priv is deleted from * the pending list in all abort/done paths. */ list_del_init(&fw_priv->pending_list); #endif complete_all(&fw_st->completion); } } static inline void fw_state_aborted(struct fw_priv *fw_priv) { __fw_state_set(fw_priv, FW_STATUS_ABORTED); } static inline bool fw_state_is_aborted(struct fw_priv *fw_priv) { return __fw_state_check(fw_priv, FW_STATUS_ABORTED); } static inline void fw_state_start(struct fw_priv *fw_priv) { __fw_state_set(fw_priv, FW_STATUS_LOADING); } static inline void fw_state_done(struct fw_priv *fw_priv) { __fw_state_set(fw_priv, FW_STATUS_DONE); } static inline bool fw_state_is_done(struct fw_priv *fw_priv) { return __fw_state_check(fw_priv, FW_STATUS_DONE); } static inline bool fw_state_is_loading(struct fw_priv *fw_priv) { return __fw_state_check(fw_priv, FW_STATUS_LOADING); } int alloc_lookup_fw_priv(const char *fw_name, struct firmware_cache *fwc, struct fw_priv **fw_priv, void *dbuf, size_t size, size_t offset, u32 opt_flags); int assign_fw(struct firmware *fw, struct device *device); void free_fw_priv(struct fw_priv *fw_priv); void fw_state_init(struct fw_priv *fw_priv); #ifdef CONFIG_FW_LOADER bool firmware_is_builtin(const struct firmware *fw); bool firmware_request_builtin_buf(struct firmware *fw, const char *name, void *buf, size_t size); #else /* module case */ static inline bool firmware_is_builtin(const struct firmware *fw) { return false; } static inline bool firmware_request_builtin_buf(struct firmware *fw, const char *name, void *buf, size_t size) { return false; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_FW_LOADER_PAGED_BUF void fw_free_paged_buf(struct fw_priv *fw_priv); int fw_grow_paged_buf(struct fw_priv *fw_priv, int pages_needed); int fw_map_paged_buf(struct fw_priv *fw_priv); bool fw_is_paged_buf(struct fw_priv *fw_priv); #else static inline void fw_free_paged_buf(struct fw_priv *fw_priv) {} static inline int fw_grow_paged_buf(struct fw_priv *fw_priv, int pages_needed) { return -ENXIO; } static inline int fw_map_paged_buf(struct fw_priv *fw_priv) { return -ENXIO; } static inline bool fw_is_paged_buf(struct fw_priv *fw_priv) { return false; } #endif #endif /* __FIRMWARE_LOADER_H */ |
| 9 9 9 9 10 10 10 12 12 12 9 9 9 9 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (C) 2018-2020 Christoph Hellwig. * * DMA operations that map physical memory directly without using an IOMMU. */ #include <linux/memblock.h> /* for max_pfn */ #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/dma-map-ops.h> #include <linux/scatterlist.h> #include <linux/pfn.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/set_memory.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include "direct.h" /* * Most architectures use ZONE_DMA for the first 16 Megabytes, but some use * it for entirely different regions. In that case the arch code needs to * override the variable below for dma-direct to work properly. */ unsigned int zone_dma_bits __ro_after_init = 24; static inline dma_addr_t phys_to_dma_direct(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys) { if (force_dma_unencrypted(dev)) return phys_to_dma_unencrypted(dev, phys); return phys_to_dma(dev, phys); } static inline struct page *dma_direct_to_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr) { return pfn_to_page(PHYS_PFN(dma_to_phys(dev, dma_addr))); } u64 dma_direct_get_required_mask(struct device *dev) { phys_addr_t phys = (phys_addr_t)(max_pfn - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT; u64 max_dma = phys_to_dma_direct(dev, phys); return (1ULL << (fls64(max_dma) - 1)) * 2 - 1; } static gfp_t dma_direct_optimal_gfp_mask(struct device *dev, u64 *phys_limit) { u64 dma_limit = min_not_zero( dev->coherent_dma_mask, dev->bus_dma_limit); /* * Optimistically try the zone that the physical address mask falls * into first. If that returns memory that isn't actually addressable * we will fallback to the next lower zone and try again. * * Note that GFP_DMA32 and GFP_DMA are no ops without the corresponding * zones. */ *phys_limit = dma_to_phys(dev, dma_limit); if (*phys_limit <= DMA_BIT_MASK(zone_dma_bits)) return GFP_DMA; if (*phys_limit <= DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) return GFP_DMA32; return 0; } bool dma_coherent_ok(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys, size_t size) { dma_addr_t dma_addr = phys_to_dma_direct(dev, phys); if (dma_addr == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR) return false; return dma_addr + size - 1 <= min_not_zero(dev->coherent_dma_mask, dev->bus_dma_limit); } static int dma_set_decrypted(struct device *dev, void *vaddr, size_t size) { if (!force_dma_unencrypted(dev)) return 0; return set_memory_decrypted((unsigned long)vaddr, PFN_UP(size)); } static int dma_set_encrypted(struct device *dev, void *vaddr, size_t size) { int ret; if (!force_dma_unencrypted(dev)) return 0; ret = set_memory_encrypted((unsigned long)vaddr, PFN_UP(size)); if (ret) pr_warn_ratelimited("leaking DMA memory that can't be re-encrypted\n"); return ret; } static void __dma_direct_free_pages(struct device *dev, struct page *page, size_t size) { if (swiotlb_free(dev, page, size)) return; dma_free_contiguous(dev, page, size); } static struct page *dma_direct_alloc_swiotlb(struct device *dev, size_t size) { struct page *page = swiotlb_alloc(dev, size); if (page && !dma_coherent_ok(dev, page_to_phys(page), size)) { swiotlb_free(dev, page, size); return NULL; } return page; } static struct page *__dma_direct_alloc_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp, bool allow_highmem) { int node = dev_to_node(dev); struct page *page = NULL; u64 phys_limit; WARN_ON_ONCE(!PAGE_ALIGNED(size)); if (is_swiotlb_for_alloc(dev)) return dma_direct_alloc_swiotlb(dev, size); gfp |= dma_direct_optimal_gfp_mask(dev, &phys_limit); page = dma_alloc_contiguous(dev, size, gfp); if (page) { if (!dma_coherent_ok(dev, page_to_phys(page), size) || (!allow_highmem && PageHighMem(page))) { dma_free_contiguous(dev, page, size); page = NULL; } } again: if (!page) page = alloc_pages_node(node, gfp, get_order(size)); if (page && !dma_coherent_ok(dev, page_to_phys(page), size)) { dma_free_contiguous(dev, page, size); page = NULL; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32) && phys_limit < DMA_BIT_MASK(64) && !(gfp & (GFP_DMA32 | GFP_DMA))) { gfp |= GFP_DMA32; goto again; } if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA) && !(gfp & GFP_DMA)) { gfp = (gfp & ~GFP_DMA32) | GFP_DMA; goto again; } } return page; } /* * Check if a potentially blocking operations needs to dip into the atomic * pools for the given device/gfp. */ static bool dma_direct_use_pool(struct device *dev, gfp_t gfp) { return !gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp) && !is_swiotlb_for_alloc(dev); } static void *dma_direct_alloc_from_pool(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp) { struct page *page; u64 phys_limit; void *ret; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_COHERENT_POOL))) return NULL; gfp |= dma_direct_optimal_gfp_mask(dev, &phys_limit); page = dma_alloc_from_pool(dev, size, &ret, gfp, dma_coherent_ok); if (!page) return NULL; *dma_handle = phys_to_dma_direct(dev, page_to_phys(page)); return ret; } static void *dma_direct_alloc_no_mapping(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp) { struct page *page; page = __dma_direct_alloc_pages(dev, size, gfp & ~__GFP_ZERO, true); if (!page) return NULL; /* remove any dirty cache lines on the kernel alias */ if (!PageHighMem(page)) arch_dma_prep_coherent(page, size); /* return the page pointer as the opaque cookie */ *dma_handle = phys_to_dma_direct(dev, page_to_phys(page)); return page; } void *dma_direct_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs) { bool remap = false, set_uncached = false; struct page *page; void *ret; size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_NO_WARN) gfp |= __GFP_NOWARN; if ((attrs & DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING) && !force_dma_unencrypted(dev) && !is_swiotlb_for_alloc(dev)) return dma_direct_alloc_no_mapping(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp); if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev)) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_ALLOC) && !is_swiotlb_for_alloc(dev)) return arch_dma_alloc(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp, attrs); /* * If there is a global pool, always allocate from it for * non-coherent devices. */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_GLOBAL_POOL)) return dma_alloc_from_global_coherent(dev, size, dma_handle); /* * Otherwise we require the architecture to either be able to * mark arbitrary parts of the kernel direct mapping uncached, * or remapped it uncached. */ set_uncached = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_SET_UNCACHED); remap = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_DIRECT_REMAP); if (!set_uncached && !remap) { pr_warn_once("coherent DMA allocations not supported on this platform.\n"); return NULL; } } /* * Remapping or decrypting memory may block, allocate the memory from * the atomic pools instead if we aren't allowed block. */ if ((remap || force_dma_unencrypted(dev)) && dma_direct_use_pool(dev, gfp)) return dma_direct_alloc_from_pool(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp); /* we always manually zero the memory once we are done */ page = __dma_direct_alloc_pages(dev, size, gfp & ~__GFP_ZERO, true); if (!page) return NULL; /* * dma_alloc_contiguous can return highmem pages depending on a * combination the cma= arguments and per-arch setup. These need to be * remapped to return a kernel virtual address. */ if (PageHighMem(page)) { remap = true; set_uncached = false; } if (remap) { pgprot_t prot = dma_pgprot(dev, PAGE_KERNEL, attrs); if (force_dma_unencrypted(dev)) prot = pgprot_decrypted(prot); /* remove any dirty cache lines on the kernel alias */ arch_dma_prep_coherent(page, size); /* create a coherent mapping */ ret = dma_common_contiguous_remap(page, size, prot, __builtin_return_address(0)); if (!ret) goto out_free_pages; } else { ret = page_address(page); if (dma_set_decrypted(dev, ret, size)) goto out_leak_pages; } memset(ret, 0, size); if (set_uncached) { arch_dma_prep_coherent(page, size); ret = arch_dma_set_uncached(ret, size); if (IS_ERR(ret)) goto out_encrypt_pages; } *dma_handle = phys_to_dma_direct(dev, page_to_phys(page)); return ret; out_encrypt_pages: if (dma_set_encrypted(dev, page_address(page), size)) return NULL; out_free_pages: __dma_direct_free_pages(dev, page, size); return NULL; out_leak_pages: return NULL; } void dma_direct_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, unsigned long attrs) { unsigned int page_order = get_order(size); if ((attrs & DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING) && !force_dma_unencrypted(dev) && !is_swiotlb_for_alloc(dev)) { /* cpu_addr is a struct page cookie, not a kernel address */ dma_free_contiguous(dev, cpu_addr, size); return; } if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_ALLOC) && !dev_is_dma_coherent(dev) && !is_swiotlb_for_alloc(dev)) { arch_dma_free(dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_addr, attrs); return; } if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_GLOBAL_POOL) && !dev_is_dma_coherent(dev)) { if (!dma_release_from_global_coherent(page_order, cpu_addr)) WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return; } /* If cpu_addr is not from an atomic pool, dma_free_from_pool() fails */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_COHERENT_POOL) && dma_free_from_pool(dev, cpu_addr, PAGE_ALIGN(size))) return; if (is_vmalloc_addr(cpu_addr)) { vunmap(cpu_addr); } else { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_CLEAR_UNCACHED)) arch_dma_clear_uncached(cpu_addr, size); if (dma_set_encrypted(dev, cpu_addr, size)) return; } __dma_direct_free_pages(dev, dma_direct_to_page(dev, dma_addr), size); } struct page *dma_direct_alloc_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, enum dma_data_direction dir, gfp_t gfp) { struct page *page; void *ret; if (force_dma_unencrypted(dev) && dma_direct_use_pool(dev, gfp)) return dma_direct_alloc_from_pool(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp); page = __dma_direct_alloc_pages(dev, size, gfp, false); if (!page) return NULL; ret = page_address(page); if (dma_set_decrypted(dev, ret, size)) goto out_leak_pages; memset(ret, 0, size); *dma_handle = phys_to_dma_direct(dev, page_to_phys(page)); return page; out_leak_pages: return NULL; } void dma_direct_free_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size, struct page *page, dma_addr_t dma_addr, enum dma_data_direction dir) { void *vaddr = page_address(page); /* If cpu_addr is not from an atomic pool, dma_free_from_pool() fails */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_COHERENT_POOL) && dma_free_from_pool(dev, vaddr, size)) return; if (dma_set_encrypted(dev, vaddr, size)) return; __dma_direct_free_pages(dev, page, size); } #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE) || \ defined(CONFIG_SWIOTLB) void dma_direct_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir) { struct scatterlist *sg; int i; for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) { phys_addr_t paddr = dma_to_phys(dev, sg_dma_address(sg)); swiotlb_sync_single_for_device(dev, paddr, sg->length, dir); if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev)) arch_sync_dma_for_device(paddr, sg->length, dir); } } #endif #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU) || \ defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU_ALL) || \ defined(CONFIG_SWIOTLB) void dma_direct_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir) { struct scatterlist *sg; int i; for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) { phys_addr_t paddr = dma_to_phys(dev, sg_dma_address(sg)); if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev)) arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(paddr, sg->length, dir); swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, paddr, sg->length, dir); if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) arch_dma_mark_clean(paddr, sg->length); } if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev)) arch_sync_dma_for_cpu_all(); } /* * Unmaps segments, except for ones marked as pci_p2pdma which do not * require any further action as they contain a bus address. */ void dma_direct_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs) { struct scatterlist *sg; int i; for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) { if (sg_dma_is_bus_address(sg)) sg_dma_unmark_bus_address(sg); else dma_direct_unmap_page(dev, sg->dma_address, sg_dma_len(sg), dir, attrs); } } #endif int dma_direct_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs) { struct pci_p2pdma_map_state p2pdma_state = {}; enum pci_p2pdma_map_type map; struct scatterlist *sg; int i, ret; for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) { if (is_pci_p2pdma_page(sg_page(sg))) { map = pci_p2pdma_map_segment(&p2pdma_state, dev, sg); switch (map) { case PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_BUS_ADDR: continue; case PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_THRU_HOST_BRIDGE: /* * Any P2P mapping that traverses the PCI * host bridge must be mapped with CPU physical * address and not PCI bus addresses. This is * done with dma_direct_map_page() below. */ break; default: ret = -EREMOTEIO; goto out_unmap; } } sg->dma_address = dma_direct_map_page(dev, sg_page(sg), sg->offset, sg->length, dir, attrs); if (sg->dma_address == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR) { ret = -EIO; goto out_unmap; } sg_dma_len(sg) = sg->length; } return nents; out_unmap: dma_direct_unmap_sg(dev, sgl, i, dir, attrs | DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC); return ret; } dma_addr_t dma_direct_map_resource(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs) { dma_addr_t dma_addr = paddr; if (unlikely(!dma_capable(dev, dma_addr, size, false))) { dev_err_once(dev, "DMA addr %pad+%zu overflow (mask %llx, bus limit %llx).\n", &dma_addr, size, *dev->dma_mask, dev->bus_dma_limit); WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR; } return dma_addr; } int dma_direct_get_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt, void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size, unsigned long attrs) { struct page *page = dma_direct_to_page(dev, dma_addr); int ret; ret = sg_alloc_table(sgt, 1, GFP_KERNEL); if (!ret) sg_set_page(sgt->sgl, page, PAGE_ALIGN(size), 0); return ret; } bool dma_direct_can_mmap(struct device *dev) { return dev_is_dma_coherent(dev) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT_MMAP); } int dma_direct_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma, void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size, unsigned long attrs) { unsigned long user_count = vma_pages(vma); unsigned long count = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT; unsigned long pfn = PHYS_PFN(dma_to_phys(dev, dma_addr)); int ret = -ENXIO; vma->vm_page_prot = dma_pgprot(dev, vma->vm_page_prot, attrs); if (force_dma_unencrypted(dev)) vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_decrypted(vma->vm_page_prot); if (dma_mmap_from_dev_coherent(dev, vma, cpu_addr, size, &ret)) return ret; if (dma_mmap_from_global_coherent(vma, cpu_addr, size, &ret)) return ret; if (vma->vm_pgoff >= count || user_count > count - vma->vm_pgoff) return -ENXIO; return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, pfn + vma->vm_pgoff, user_count << PAGE_SHIFT, vma->vm_page_prot); } int dma_direct_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask) { u64 min_mask = (max_pfn - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT; /* * Because 32-bit DMA masks are so common we expect every architecture * to be able to satisfy them - either by not supporting more physical * memory, or by providing a ZONE_DMA32. If neither is the case, the * architecture needs to use an IOMMU instead of the direct mapping. */ if (mask >= DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) return 1; /* * This check needs to be against the actual bit mask value, so use * phys_to_dma_unencrypted() here so that the SME encryption mask isn't * part of the check. */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA)) min_mask = min_t(u64, min_mask, DMA_BIT_MASK(zone_dma_bits)); return mask >= phys_to_dma_unencrypted(dev, min_mask); } /* * To check whether all ram resource ranges are covered by dma range map * Returns 0 when further check is needed * Returns 1 if there is some RAM range can't be covered by dma_range_map */ static int check_ram_in_range_map(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, void *data) { unsigned long end_pfn = start_pfn + nr_pages; const struct bus_dma_region *bdr = NULL; const struct bus_dma_region *m; struct device *dev = data; while (start_pfn < end_pfn) { for (m = dev->dma_range_map; PFN_DOWN(m->size); m++) { unsigned long cpu_start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(m->cpu_start); if (start_pfn >= cpu_start_pfn && start_pfn - cpu_start_pfn < PFN_DOWN(m->size)) { bdr = m; break; } } if (!bdr) return 1; start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(bdr->cpu_start) + PFN_DOWN(bdr->size); } return 0; } bool dma_direct_all_ram_mapped(struct device *dev) { if (!dev->dma_range_map) return true; return !walk_system_ram_range(0, PFN_DOWN(ULONG_MAX) + 1, dev, check_ram_in_range_map); } size_t dma_direct_max_mapping_size(struct device *dev) { /* If SWIOTLB is active, use its maximum mapping size */ if (is_swiotlb_active(dev) && (dma_addressing_limited(dev) || is_swiotlb_force_bounce(dev))) return swiotlb_max_mapping_size(dev); return SIZE_MAX; } bool dma_direct_need_sync(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr) { return !dev_is_dma_coherent(dev) || swiotlb_find_pool(dev, dma_to_phys(dev, dma_addr)); } /** * dma_direct_set_offset - Assign scalar offset for a single DMA range. * @dev: device pointer; needed to "own" the alloced memory. * @cpu_start: beginning of memory region covered by this offset. * @dma_start: beginning of DMA/PCI region covered by this offset. * @size: size of the region. * * This is for the simple case of a uniform offset which cannot * be discovered by "dma-ranges". * * It returns -ENOMEM if out of memory, -EINVAL if a map * already exists, 0 otherwise. * * Note: any call to this from a driver is a bug. The mapping needs * to be described by the device tree or other firmware interfaces. */ int dma_direct_set_offset(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t cpu_start, dma_addr_t dma_start, u64 size) { struct bus_dma_region *map; u64 offset = (u64)cpu_start - (u64)dma_start; if (dev->dma_range_map) { dev_err(dev, "attempt to add DMA range to existing map\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (!offset) return 0; map = kcalloc(2, sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL); if (!map) return -ENOMEM; map[0].cpu_start = cpu_start; map[0].dma_start = dma_start; map[0].size = size; dev->dma_range_map = map; return 0; } |
| 74 74 74 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/log2.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include "darray.h" int __bch2_darray_resize(darray_char *d, size_t element_size, size_t new_size, gfp_t gfp) { if (new_size > d->size) { new_size = roundup_pow_of_two(new_size); void *data = kvmalloc_array(new_size, element_size, gfp); if (!data) return -ENOMEM; memcpy(data, d->data, d->size * element_size); if (d->data != d->preallocated) kvfree(d->data); d->data = data; d->size = new_size; } return 0; } |
| 3000 3002 3002 2264 3 1 106 916 157 713 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com */ #ifndef _LINUX_BPF_VERIFIER_H #define _LINUX_BPF_VERIFIER_H 1 #include <linux/bpf.h> /* for enum bpf_reg_type */ #include <linux/btf.h> /* for struct btf and btf_id() */ #include <linux/filter.h> /* for MAX_BPF_STACK */ #include <linux/tnum.h> /* Maximum variable offset umax_value permitted when resolving memory accesses. * In practice this is far bigger than any realistic pointer offset; this limit * ensures that umax_value + (int)off + (int)size cannot overflow a u64. */ #define BPF_MAX_VAR_OFF (1 << 29) /* Maximum variable size permitted for ARG_CONST_SIZE[_OR_ZERO]. This ensures * that converting umax_value to int cannot overflow. */ #define BPF_MAX_VAR_SIZ (1 << 29) /* size of tmp_str_buf in bpf_verifier. * we need at least 306 bytes to fit full stack mask representation * (in the "-8,-16,...,-512" form) */ #define TMP_STR_BUF_LEN 320 /* Liveness marks, used for registers and spilled-regs (in stack slots). * Read marks propagate upwards until they find a write mark; they record that * "one of this state's descendants read this reg" (and therefore the reg is * relevant for states_equal() checks). * Write marks collect downwards and do not propagate; they record that "the * straight-line code that reached this state (from its parent) wrote this reg" * (and therefore that reads propagated from this state or its descendants * should not propagate to its parent). * A state with a write mark can receive read marks; it just won't propagate * them to its parent, since the write mark is a property, not of the state, * but of the link between it and its parent. See mark_reg_read() and * mark_stack_slot_read() in kernel/bpf/verifier.c. */ enum bpf_reg_liveness { REG_LIVE_NONE = 0, /* reg hasn't been read or written this branch */ REG_LIVE_READ32 = 0x1, /* reg was read, so we're sensitive to initial value */ REG_LIVE_READ64 = 0x2, /* likewise, but full 64-bit content matters */ REG_LIVE_READ = REG_LIVE_READ32 | REG_LIVE_READ64, REG_LIVE_WRITTEN = 0x4, /* reg was written first, screening off later reads */ REG_LIVE_DONE = 0x8, /* liveness won't be updating this register anymore */ }; /* For every reg representing a map value or allocated object pointer, * we consider the tuple of (ptr, id) for them to be unique in verifier * context and conside them to not alias each other for the purposes of * tracking lock state. */ struct bpf_active_lock { /* This can either be reg->map_ptr or reg->btf. If ptr is NULL, * there's no active lock held, and other fields have no * meaning. If non-NULL, it indicates that a lock is held and * id member has the reg->id of the register which can be >= 0. */ void *ptr; /* This will be reg->id */ u32 id; }; #define ITER_PREFIX "bpf_iter_" enum bpf_iter_state { BPF_ITER_STATE_INVALID, /* for non-first slot */ BPF_ITER_STATE_ACTIVE, BPF_ITER_STATE_DRAINED, }; struct bpf_reg_state { /* Ordering of fields matters. See states_equal() */ enum bpf_reg_type type; /* * Fixed part of pointer offset, pointer types only. * Or constant delta between "linked" scalars with the same ID. */ s32 off; union { /* valid when type == PTR_TO_PACKET */ int range; /* valid when type == CONST_PTR_TO_MAP | PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE | * PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL */ struct { struct bpf_map *map_ptr; /* To distinguish map lookups from outer map * the map_uid is non-zero for registers * pointing to inner maps. */ u32 map_uid; }; /* for PTR_TO_BTF_ID */ struct { struct btf *btf; u32 btf_id; }; struct { /* for PTR_TO_MEM | PTR_TO_MEM_OR_NULL */ u32 mem_size; u32 dynptr_id; /* for dynptr slices */ }; /* For dynptr stack slots */ struct { enum bpf_dynptr_type type; /* A dynptr is 16 bytes so it takes up 2 stack slots. * We need to track which slot is the first slot * to protect against cases where the user may try to * pass in an address starting at the second slot of the * dynptr. */ bool first_slot; } dynptr; /* For bpf_iter stack slots */ struct { /* BTF container and BTF type ID describing * struct bpf_iter_<type> of an iterator state */ struct btf *btf; u32 btf_id; /* packing following two fields to fit iter state into 16 bytes */ enum bpf_iter_state state:2; int depth:30; } iter; /* Max size from any of the above. */ struct { unsigned long raw1; unsigned long raw2; } raw; u32 subprogno; /* for PTR_TO_FUNC */ }; /* For scalar types (SCALAR_VALUE), this represents our knowledge of * the actual value. * For pointer types, this represents the variable part of the offset * from the pointed-to object, and is shared with all bpf_reg_states * with the same id as us. */ struct tnum var_off; /* Used to determine if any memory access using this register will * result in a bad access. * These refer to the same value as var_off, not necessarily the actual * contents of the register. */ s64 smin_value; /* minimum possible (s64)value */ s64 smax_value; /* maximum possible (s64)value */ u64 umin_value; /* minimum possible (u64)value */ u64 umax_value; /* maximum possible (u64)value */ s32 s32_min_value; /* minimum possible (s32)value */ s32 s32_max_value; /* maximum possible (s32)value */ u32 u32_min_value; /* minimum possible (u32)value */ u32 u32_max_value; /* maximum possible (u32)value */ /* For PTR_TO_PACKET, used to find other pointers with the same variable * offset, so they can share range knowledge. * For PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL this is used to share which map value we * came from, when one is tested for != NULL. * For PTR_TO_MEM_OR_NULL this is used to identify memory allocation * for the purpose of tracking that it's freed. * For PTR_TO_SOCKET this is used to share which pointers retain the * same reference to the socket, to determine proper reference freeing. * For stack slots that are dynptrs, this is used to track references to * the dynptr to determine proper reference freeing. * Similarly to dynptrs, we use ID to track "belonging" of a reference * to a specific instance of bpf_iter. */ /* * Upper bit of ID is used to remember relationship between "linked" * registers. Example: * r1 = r2; both will have r1->id == r2->id == N * r1 += 10; r1->id == N | BPF_ADD_CONST and r1->off == 10 */ #define BPF_ADD_CONST (1U << 31) u32 id; /* PTR_TO_SOCKET and PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK could be a ptr returned * from a pointer-cast helper, bpf_sk_fullsock() and * bpf_tcp_sock(). * * Consider the following where "sk" is a reference counted * pointer returned from "sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp();": * * 1: sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(); * 2: if (!sk) { return 0; } * 3: fullsock = bpf_sk_fullsock(sk); * 4: if (!fullsock) { bpf_sk_release(sk); return 0; } * 5: tp = bpf_tcp_sock(fullsock); * 6: if (!tp) { bpf_sk_release(sk); return 0; } * 7: bpf_sk_release(sk); * 8: snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd; // verifier will complain * * After bpf_sk_release(sk) at line 7, both "fullsock" ptr and * "tp" ptr should be invalidated also. In order to do that, * the reg holding "fullsock" and "sk" need to remember * the original refcounted ptr id (i.e. sk_reg->id) in ref_obj_id * such that the verifier can reset all regs which have * ref_obj_id matching the sk_reg->id. * * sk_reg->ref_obj_id is set to sk_reg->id at line 1. * sk_reg->id will stay as NULL-marking purpose only. * After NULL-marking is done, sk_reg->id can be reset to 0. * * After "fullsock = bpf_sk_fullsock(sk);" at line 3, * fullsock_reg->ref_obj_id is set to sk_reg->ref_obj_id. * * After "tp = bpf_tcp_sock(fullsock);" at line 5, * tp_reg->ref_obj_id is set to fullsock_reg->ref_obj_id * which is the same as sk_reg->ref_obj_id. * * From the verifier perspective, if sk, fullsock and tp * are not NULL, they are the same ptr with different * reg->type. In particular, bpf_sk_release(tp) is also * allowed and has the same effect as bpf_sk_release(sk). */ u32 ref_obj_id; /* parentage chain for liveness checking */ struct bpf_reg_state *parent; /* Inside the callee two registers can be both PTR_TO_STACK like * R1=fp-8 and R2=fp-8, but one of them points to this function stack * while another to the caller's stack. To differentiate them 'frameno' * is used which is an index in bpf_verifier_state->frame[] array * pointing to bpf_func_state. */ u32 frameno; /* Tracks subreg definition. The stored value is the insn_idx of the * writing insn. This is safe because subreg_def is used before any insn * patching which only happens after main verification finished. */ s32 subreg_def; enum bpf_reg_liveness live; /* if (!precise && SCALAR_VALUE) min/max/tnum don't affect safety */ bool precise; }; enum bpf_stack_slot_type { STACK_INVALID, /* nothing was stored in this stack slot */ STACK_SPILL, /* register spilled into stack */ STACK_MISC, /* BPF program wrote some data into this slot */ STACK_ZERO, /* BPF program wrote constant zero */ /* A dynptr is stored in this stack slot. The type of dynptr * is stored in bpf_stack_state->spilled_ptr.dynptr.type */ STACK_DYNPTR, STACK_ITER, }; #define BPF_REG_SIZE 8 /* size of eBPF register in bytes */ #define BPF_REGMASK_ARGS ((1 << BPF_REG_1) | (1 << BPF_REG_2) | \ (1 << BPF_REG_3) | (1 << BPF_REG_4) | \ (1 << BPF_REG_5)) #define BPF_DYNPTR_SIZE sizeof(struct bpf_dynptr_kern) #define BPF_DYNPTR_NR_SLOTS (BPF_DYNPTR_SIZE / BPF_REG_SIZE) struct bpf_stack_state { struct bpf_reg_state spilled_ptr; u8 slot_type[BPF_REG_SIZE]; }; struct bpf_reference_state { /* Track each reference created with a unique id, even if the same * instruction creates the reference multiple times (eg, via CALL). */ int id; /* Instruction where the allocation of this reference occurred. This * is used purely to inform the user of a reference leak. */ int insn_idx; /* There can be a case like: * main (frame 0) * cb (frame 1) * func (frame 3) * cb (frame 4) * Hence for frame 4, if callback_ref just stored boolean, it would be * impossible to distinguish nested callback refs. Hence store the * frameno and compare that to callback_ref in check_reference_leak when * exiting a callback function. */ int callback_ref; }; struct bpf_retval_range { s32 minval; s32 maxval; }; /* state of the program: * type of all registers and stack info */ struct bpf_func_state { struct bpf_reg_state regs[MAX_BPF_REG]; /* index of call instruction that called into this func */ int callsite; /* stack frame number of this function state from pov of * enclosing bpf_verifier_state. * 0 = main function, 1 = first callee. */ u32 frameno; /* subprog number == index within subprog_info * zero == main subprog */ u32 subprogno; /* Every bpf_timer_start will increment async_entry_cnt. * It's used to distinguish: * void foo(void) { for(;;); } * void foo(void) { bpf_timer_set_callback(,foo); } */ u32 async_entry_cnt; struct bpf_retval_range callback_ret_range; bool in_callback_fn; bool in_async_callback_fn; bool in_exception_callback_fn; /* For callback calling functions that limit number of possible * callback executions (e.g. bpf_loop) keeps track of current * simulated iteration number. * Value in frame N refers to number of times callback with frame * N+1 was simulated, e.g. for the following call: * * bpf_loop(..., fn, ...); | suppose current frame is N * | fn would be simulated in frame N+1 * | number of simulations is tracked in frame N */ u32 callback_depth; /* The following fields should be last. See copy_func_state() */ int acquired_refs; struct bpf_reference_state *refs; /* The state of the stack. Each element of the array describes BPF_REG_SIZE * (i.e. 8) bytes worth of stack memory. * stack[0] represents bytes [*(r10-8)..*(r10-1)] * stack[1] represents bytes [*(r10-16)..*(r10-9)] * ... * stack[allocated_stack/8 - 1] represents [*(r10-allocated_stack)..*(r10-allocated_stack+7)] */ struct bpf_stack_state *stack; /* Size of the current stack, in bytes. The stack state is tracked below, in * `stack`. allocated_stack is always a multiple of BPF_REG_SIZE. */ int allocated_stack; }; #define MAX_CALL_FRAMES 8 /* instruction history flags, used in bpf_jmp_history_entry.flags field */ enum { /* instruction references stack slot through PTR_TO_STACK register; * we also store stack's frame number in lower 3 bits (MAX_CALL_FRAMES is 8) * and accessed stack slot's index in next 6 bits (MAX_BPF_STACK is 512, * 8 bytes per slot, so slot index (spi) is [0, 63]) */ INSN_F_FRAMENO_MASK = 0x7, /* 3 bits */ INSN_F_SPI_MASK = 0x3f, /* 6 bits */ INSN_F_SPI_SHIFT = 3, /* shifted 3 bits to the left */ INSN_F_STACK_ACCESS = BIT(9), /* we need 10 bits total */ }; static_assert(INSN_F_FRAMENO_MASK + 1 >= MAX_CALL_FRAMES); static_assert(INSN_F_SPI_MASK + 1 >= MAX_BPF_STACK / 8); struct bpf_jmp_history_entry { u32 idx; /* insn idx can't be bigger than 1 million */ u32 prev_idx : 22; /* special flags, e.g., whether insn is doing register stack spill/load */ u32 flags : 10; }; /* Maximum number of register states that can exist at once */ #define BPF_ID_MAP_SIZE ((MAX_BPF_REG + MAX_BPF_STACK / BPF_REG_SIZE) * MAX_CALL_FRAMES) struct bpf_verifier_state { /* call stack tracking */ struct bpf_func_state *frame[MAX_CALL_FRAMES]; struct bpf_verifier_state *parent; /* * 'branches' field is the number of branches left to explore: * 0 - all possible paths from this state reached bpf_exit or * were safely pruned * 1 - at least one path is being explored. * This state hasn't reached bpf_exit * 2 - at least two paths are being explored. * This state is an immediate parent of two children. * One is fallthrough branch with branches==1 and another * state is pushed into stack (to be explored later) also with * branches==1. The parent of this state has branches==1. * The verifier state tree connected via 'parent' pointer looks like: * 1 * 1 * 2 -> 1 (first 'if' pushed into stack) * 1 * 2 -> 1 (second 'if' pushed into stack) * 1 * 1 * 1 bpf_exit. * * Once do_check() reaches bpf_exit, it calls update_branch_counts() * and the verifier state tree will look: * 1 * 1 * 2 -> 1 (first 'if' pushed into stack) * 1 * 1 -> 1 (second 'if' pushed into stack) * 0 * 0 * 0 bpf_exit. * After pop_stack() the do_check() will resume at second 'if'. * * If is_state_visited() sees a state with branches > 0 it means * there is a loop. If such state is exactly equal to the current state * it's an infinite loop. Note states_equal() checks for states * equivalency, so two states being 'states_equal' does not mean * infinite loop. The exact comparison is provided by * states_maybe_looping() function. It's a stronger pre-check and * much faster than states_equal(). * * This algorithm may not find all possible infinite loops or * loop iteration count may be too high. * In such cases BPF_COMPLEXITY_LIMIT_INSNS limit kicks in. */ u32 branches; u32 insn_idx; u32 curframe; struct bpf_active_lock active_lock; bool speculative; bool active_rcu_lock; u32 active_preempt_lock; /* If this state was ever pointed-to by other state's loop_entry field * this flag would be set to true. Used to avoid freeing such states * while they are still in use. */ bool used_as_loop_entry; bool in_sleepable; /* first and last insn idx of this verifier state */ u32 first_insn_idx; u32 last_insn_idx; /* If this state is a part of states loop this field points to some * parent of this state such that: * - it is also a member of the same states loop; * - DFS states traversal starting from initial state visits loop_entry * state before this state. * Used to compute topmost loop entry for state loops. * State loops might appear because of open coded iterators logic. * See get_loop_entry() for more information. */ struct bpf_verifier_state *loop_entry; /* jmp history recorded from first to last. * backtracking is using it to go from last to first. * For most states jmp_history_cnt is [0-3]. * For loops can go up to ~40. */ struct bpf_jmp_history_entry *jmp_history; u32 jmp_history_cnt; u32 dfs_depth; u32 callback_unroll_depth; u32 may_goto_depth; }; #define bpf_get_spilled_reg(slot, frame, mask) \ (((slot < frame->allocated_stack / BPF_REG_SIZE) && \ ((1 << frame->stack[slot].slot_type[BPF_REG_SIZE - 1]) & (mask))) \ ? &frame->stack[slot].spilled_ptr : NULL) /* Iterate over 'frame', setting 'reg' to either NULL or a spilled register. */ #define bpf_for_each_spilled_reg(iter, frame, reg, mask) \ for (iter = 0, reg = bpf_get_spilled_reg(iter, frame, mask); \ iter < frame->allocated_stack / BPF_REG_SIZE; \ iter++, reg = bpf_get_spilled_reg(iter, frame, mask)) #define bpf_for_each_reg_in_vstate_mask(__vst, __state, __reg, __mask, __expr) \ ({ \ struct bpf_verifier_state *___vstate = __vst; \ int ___i, ___j; \ for (___i = 0; ___i <= ___vstate->curframe; ___i++) { \ struct bpf_reg_state *___regs; \ __state = ___vstate->frame[___i]; \ ___regs = __state->regs; \ for (___j = 0; ___j < MAX_BPF_REG; ___j++) { \ __reg = &___regs[___j]; \ (void)(__expr); \ } \ bpf_for_each_spilled_reg(___j, __state, __reg, __mask) { \ if (!__reg) \ continue; \ (void)(__expr); \ } \ } \ }) /* Invoke __expr over regsiters in __vst, setting __state and __reg */ #define bpf_for_each_reg_in_vstate(__vst, __state, __reg, __expr) \ bpf_for_each_reg_in_vstate_mask(__vst, __state, __reg, 1 << STACK_SPILL, __expr) /* linked list of verifier states used to prune search */ struct bpf_verifier_state_list { struct bpf_verifier_state state; struct bpf_verifier_state_list *next; int miss_cnt, hit_cnt; }; struct bpf_loop_inline_state { unsigned int initialized:1; /* set to true upon first entry */ unsigned int fit_for_inline:1; /* true if callback function is the same * at each call and flags are always zero */ u32 callback_subprogno; /* valid when fit_for_inline is true */ }; /* pointer and state for maps */ struct bpf_map_ptr_state { struct bpf_map *map_ptr; bool poison; bool unpriv; }; /* Possible states for alu_state member. */ #define BPF_ALU_SANITIZE_SRC (1U << 0) #define BPF_ALU_SANITIZE_DST (1U << 1) #define BPF_ALU_NEG_VALUE (1U << 2) #define BPF_ALU_NON_POINTER (1U << 3) #define BPF_ALU_IMMEDIATE (1U << 4) #define BPF_ALU_SANITIZE (BPF_ALU_SANITIZE_SRC | \ BPF_ALU_SANITIZE_DST) struct bpf_insn_aux_data { union { enum bpf_reg_type ptr_type; /* pointer type for load/store insns */ struct bpf_map_ptr_state map_ptr_state; s32 call_imm; /* saved imm field of call insn */ u32 alu_limit; /* limit for add/sub register with pointer */ struct { u32 map_index; /* index into used_maps[] */ u32 map_off; /* offset from value base address */ }; struct { enum bpf_reg_type reg_type; /* type of pseudo_btf_id */ union { struct { struct btf *btf; u32 btf_id; /* btf_id for struct typed var */ }; u32 mem_size; /* mem_size for non-struct typed var */ }; } btf_var; /* if instruction is a call to bpf_loop this field tracks * the state of the relevant registers to make decision about inlining */ struct bpf_loop_inline_state loop_inline_state; }; union { /* remember the size of type passed to bpf_obj_new to rewrite R1 */ u64 obj_new_size; /* remember the offset of node field within type to rewrite */ u64 insert_off; }; struct btf_struct_meta *kptr_struct_meta; u64 map_key_state; /* constant (32 bit) key tracking for maps */ int ctx_field_size; /* the ctx field size for load insn, maybe 0 */ u32 seen; /* this insn was processed by the verifier at env->pass_cnt */ bool sanitize_stack_spill; /* subject to Spectre v4 sanitation */ bool zext_dst; /* this insn zero extends dst reg */ bool needs_zext; /* alu op needs to clear upper bits */ bool storage_get_func_atomic; /* bpf_*_storage_get() with atomic memory alloc */ bool is_iter_next; /* bpf_iter_<type>_next() kfunc call */ bool call_with_percpu_alloc_ptr; /* {this,per}_cpu_ptr() with prog percpu alloc */ u8 alu_state; /* used in combination with alu_limit */ /* below fields are initialized once */ unsigned int orig_idx; /* original instruction index */ bool jmp_point; bool prune_point; /* ensure we check state equivalence and save state checkpoint and * this instruction, regardless of any heuristics */ bool force_checkpoint; /* true if instruction is a call to a helper function that * accepts callback function as a parameter. */ bool calls_callback; }; #define MAX_USED_MAPS 64 /* max number of maps accessed by one eBPF program */ #define MAX_USED_BTFS 64 /* max number of BTFs accessed by one BPF program */ #define BPF_VERIFIER_TMP_LOG_SIZE 1024 struct bpf_verifier_log { /* Logical start and end positions of a "log window" of the verifier log. * start_pos == 0 means we haven't truncated anything. * Once truncation starts to happen, start_pos + len_total == end_pos, * except during log reset situations, in which (end_pos - start_pos) * might get smaller than len_total (see bpf_vlog_reset()). * Generally, (end_pos - start_pos) gives number of useful data in * user log buffer. */ u64 start_pos; u64 end_pos; char __user *ubuf; u32 level; u32 len_total; u32 len_max; char kbuf[BPF_VERIFIER_TMP_LOG_SIZE]; }; #define BPF_LOG_LEVEL1 1 #define BPF_LOG_LEVEL2 2 #define BPF_LOG_STATS 4 #define BPF_LOG_FIXED 8 #define BPF_LOG_LEVEL (BPF_LOG_LEVEL1 | BPF_LOG_LEVEL2) #define BPF_LOG_MASK (BPF_LOG_LEVEL | BPF_LOG_STATS | BPF_LOG_FIXED) #define BPF_LOG_KERNEL (BPF_LOG_MASK + 1) /* kernel internal flag */ #define BPF_LOG_MIN_ALIGNMENT 8U #define BPF_LOG_ALIGNMENT 40U static inline bool bpf_verifier_log_needed(const struct bpf_verifier_log *log) { return log && log->level; } #define BPF_MAX_SUBPROGS 256 struct bpf_subprog_arg_info { enum bpf_arg_type arg_type; union { u32 mem_size; u32 btf_id; }; }; struct bpf_subprog_info { /* 'start' has to be the first field otherwise find_subprog() won't work */ u32 start; /* insn idx of function entry point */ u32 linfo_idx; /* The idx to the main_prog->aux->linfo */ u16 stack_depth; /* max. stack depth used by this function */ u16 stack_extra; bool has_tail_call: 1; bool tail_call_reachable: 1; bool has_ld_abs: 1; bool is_cb: 1; bool is_async_cb: 1; bool is_exception_cb: 1; bool args_cached: 1; u8 arg_cnt; struct bpf_subprog_arg_info args[MAX_BPF_FUNC_REG_ARGS]; }; struct bpf_verifier_env; struct backtrack_state { struct bpf_verifier_env *env; u32 frame; u32 reg_masks[MAX_CALL_FRAMES]; u64 stack_masks[MAX_CALL_FRAMES]; }; struct bpf_id_pair { u32 old; u32 cur; }; struct bpf_idmap { u32 tmp_id_gen; struct bpf_id_pair map[BPF_ID_MAP_SIZE]; }; struct bpf_idset { u32 count; u32 ids[BPF_ID_MAP_SIZE]; }; /* single container for all structs * one verifier_env per bpf_check() call */ struct bpf_verifier_env { u32 insn_idx; u32 prev_insn_idx; struct bpf_prog *prog; /* eBPF program being verified */ const struct bpf_verifier_ops *ops; struct module *attach_btf_mod; /* The owner module of prog->aux->attach_btf */ struct bpf_verifier_stack_elem *head; /* stack of verifier states to be processed */ int stack_size; /* number of states to be processed */ bool strict_alignment; /* perform strict pointer alignment checks */ bool test_state_freq; /* test verifier with different pruning frequency */ bool test_reg_invariants; /* fail verification on register invariants violations */ struct bpf_verifier_state *cur_state; /* current verifier state */ struct bpf_verifier_state_list **explored_states; /* search pruning optimization */ struct bpf_verifier_state_list *free_list; struct bpf_map *used_maps[MAX_USED_MAPS]; /* array of map's used by eBPF program */ struct btf_mod_pair used_btfs[MAX_USED_BTFS]; /* array of BTF's used by BPF program */ u32 used_map_cnt; /* number of used maps */ u32 used_btf_cnt; /* number of used BTF objects */ u32 id_gen; /* used to generate unique reg IDs */ u32 hidden_subprog_cnt; /* number of hidden subprogs */ int exception_callback_subprog; bool explore_alu_limits; bool allow_ptr_leaks; /* Allow access to uninitialized stack memory. Writes with fixed offset are * always allowed, so this refers to reads (with fixed or variable offset), * to writes with variable offset and to indirect (helper) accesses. */ bool allow_uninit_stack; bool bpf_capable; bool bypass_spec_v1; bool bypass_spec_v4; bool seen_direct_write; bool seen_exception; struct bpf_insn_aux_data *insn_aux_data; /* array of per-insn state */ const struct bpf_line_info *prev_linfo; struct bpf_verifier_log log; struct bpf_subprog_info subprog_info[BPF_MAX_SUBPROGS + 2]; /* max + 2 for the fake and exception subprogs */ union { struct bpf_idmap idmap_scratch; struct bpf_idset idset_scratch; }; struct { int *insn_state; int *insn_stack; int cur_stack; } cfg; struct backtrack_state bt; struct bpf_jmp_history_entry *cur_hist_ent; u32 pass_cnt; /* number of times do_check() was called */ u32 subprog_cnt; /* number of instructions analyzed by the verifier */ u32 prev_insn_processed, insn_processed; /* number of jmps, calls, exits analyzed so far */ u32 prev_jmps_processed, jmps_processed; /* total verification time */ u64 verification_time; /* maximum number of verifier states kept in 'branching' instructions */ u32 max_states_per_insn; /* total number of allocated verifier states */ u32 total_states; /* some states are freed during program analysis. * this is peak number of states. this number dominates kernel * memory consumption during verification */ u32 peak_states; /* longest register parentage chain walked for liveness marking */ u32 longest_mark_read_walk; bpfptr_t fd_array; /* bit mask to keep track of whether a register has been accessed * since the last time the function state was printed */ u32 scratched_regs; /* Same as scratched_regs but for stack slots */ u64 scratched_stack_slots; u64 prev_log_pos, prev_insn_print_pos; /* buffer used to temporary hold constants as scalar registers */ struct bpf_reg_state fake_reg[2]; /* buffer used to generate temporary string representations, * e.g., in reg_type_str() to generate reg_type string */ char tmp_str_buf[TMP_STR_BUF_LEN]; }; static inline struct bpf_func_info_aux *subprog_aux(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int subprog) { return &env->prog->aux->func_info_aux[subprog]; } static inline struct bpf_subprog_info *subprog_info(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int subprog) { return &env->subprog_info[subprog]; } __printf(2, 0) void bpf_verifier_vlog(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, const char *fmt, va_list args); __printf(2, 3) void bpf_verifier_log_write(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, const char *fmt, ...); __printf(2, 3) void bpf_log(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, const char *fmt, ...); int bpf_vlog_init(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, u32 log_level, char __user *log_buf, u32 log_size); void bpf_vlog_reset(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, u64 new_pos); int bpf_vlog_finalize(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, u32 *log_size_actual); __printf(3, 4) void verbose_linfo(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 insn_off, const char *prefix_fmt, ...); static inline struct bpf_func_state *cur_func(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) { struct bpf_verifier_state *cur = env->cur_state; return cur->frame[cur->curframe]; } static inline struct bpf_reg_state *cur_regs(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) { return cur_func(env)->regs; } int bpf_prog_offload_verifier_prep(struct bpf_prog *prog); int bpf_prog_offload_verify_insn(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int insn_idx, int prev_insn_idx); int bpf_prog_offload_finalize(struct bpf_verifier_env *env); void bpf_prog_offload_replace_insn(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 off, struct bpf_insn *insn); void bpf_prog_offload_remove_insns(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 off, u32 cnt); /* this lives here instead of in bpf.h because it needs to dereference tgt_prog */ static inline u64 bpf_trampoline_compute_key(const struct bpf_prog *tgt_prog, struct btf *btf, u32 btf_id) { if (tgt_prog) return ((u64)tgt_prog->aux->id << 32) | btf_id; else return ((u64)btf_obj_id(btf) << 32) | 0x80000000 | btf_id; } /* unpack the IDs from the key as constructed above */ static inline void bpf_trampoline_unpack_key(u64 key, u32 *obj_id, u32 *btf_id) { if (obj_id) *obj_id = key >> 32; if (btf_id) *btf_id = key & 0x7FFFFFFF; } int bpf_check_attach_target(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, const struct bpf_prog *prog, const struct bpf_prog *tgt_prog, u32 btf_id, struct bpf_attach_target_info *tgt_info); void bpf_free_kfunc_btf_tab(struct bpf_kfunc_btf_tab *tab); int mark_chain_precision(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int regno); #define BPF_BASE_TYPE_MASK GENMASK(BPF_BASE_TYPE_BITS - 1, 0) /* extract base type from bpf_{arg, return, reg}_type. */ static inline u32 base_type(u32 type) { return type & BPF_BASE_TYPE_MASK; } /* extract flags from an extended type. See bpf_type_flag in bpf.h. */ static inline u32 type_flag(u32 type) { return type & ~BPF_BASE_TYPE_MASK; } /* only use after check_attach_btf_id() */ static inline enum bpf_prog_type resolve_prog_type(const struct bpf_prog *prog) { return (prog->type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT && prog->aux->dst_prog) ? prog->aux->dst_prog->type : prog->type; } static inline bool bpf_prog_check_recur(const struct bpf_prog *prog) { switch (resolve_prog_type(prog)) { case BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING: return prog->expected_attach_type != BPF_TRACE_ITER; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_LSM: return false; default: return true; } } #define BPF_REG_TRUSTED_MODIFIERS (MEM_ALLOC | PTR_TRUSTED | NON_OWN_REF) static inline bool bpf_type_has_unsafe_modifiers(u32 type) { return type_flag(type) & ~BPF_REG_TRUSTED_MODIFIERS; } static inline bool type_is_ptr_alloc_obj(u32 type) { return base_type(type) == PTR_TO_BTF_ID && type_flag(type) & MEM_ALLOC; } static inline bool type_is_non_owning_ref(u32 type) { return type_is_ptr_alloc_obj(type) && type_flag(type) & NON_OWN_REF; } static inline bool type_is_pkt_pointer(enum bpf_reg_type type) { type = base_type(type); return type == PTR_TO_PACKET || type == PTR_TO_PACKET_META; } static inline bool type_is_sk_pointer(enum bpf_reg_type type) { return type == PTR_TO_SOCKET || type == PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON || type == PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK || type == PTR_TO_XDP_SOCK; } static inline void mark_reg_scratched(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 regno) { env->scratched_regs |= 1U << regno; } static inline void mark_stack_slot_scratched(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 spi) { env->scratched_stack_slots |= 1ULL << spi; } static inline bool reg_scratched(const struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 regno) { return (env->scratched_regs >> regno) & 1; } static inline bool stack_slot_scratched(const struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u64 regno) { return (env->scratched_stack_slots >> regno) & 1; } static inline bool verifier_state_scratched(const struct bpf_verifier_env *env) { return env->scratched_regs || env->scratched_stack_slots; } static inline void mark_verifier_state_clean(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) { env->scratched_regs = 0U; env->scratched_stack_slots = 0ULL; } /* Used for printing the entire verifier state. */ static inline void mark_verifier_state_scratched(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) { env->scratched_regs = ~0U; env->scratched_stack_slots = ~0ULL; } static inline bool bpf_stack_narrow_access_ok(int off, int fill_size, int spill_size) { #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN off -= spill_size - fill_size; #endif return !(off % BPF_REG_SIZE); } const char *reg_type_str(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, enum bpf_reg_type type); const char *dynptr_type_str(enum bpf_dynptr_type type); const char *iter_type_str(const struct btf *btf, u32 btf_id); const char *iter_state_str(enum bpf_iter_state state); void print_verifier_state(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, const struct bpf_func_state *state, bool print_all); void print_insn_state(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, const struct bpf_func_state *state); #endif /* _LINUX_BPF_VERIFIER_H */ |
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* AFS client file system * * Copyright (C) 2002,5 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include "internal.h" MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AFS Client File System"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Red Hat, Inc."); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); unsigned afs_debug; module_param_named(debug, afs_debug, uint, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO); MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "AFS debugging mask"); static char *rootcell; module_param(rootcell, charp, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(rootcell, "root AFS cell name and VL server IP addr list"); struct workqueue_struct *afs_wq; static struct proc_dir_entry *afs_proc_symlink; #if defined(CONFIG_ALPHA) const char afs_init_sysname[] = "alpha_linux26"; #elif defined(CONFIG_X86_64) const char afs_init_sysname[] = "amd64_linux26"; #elif defined(CONFIG_ARM) const char afs_init_sysname[] = "arm_linux26"; #elif defined(CONFIG_ARM64) const char afs_init_sysname[] = "aarch64_linux26"; #elif defined(CONFIG_X86_32) const char afs_init_sysname[] = "i386_linux26"; #elif defined(CONFIG_PPC64) const char afs_init_sysname[] = "ppc64_linux26"; #elif defined(CONFIG_PPC32) const char afs_init_sysname[] = "ppc_linux26"; #elif defined(CONFIG_S390) #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT const char afs_init_sysname[] = "s390x_linux26"; #else const char afs_init_sysname[] = "s390_linux26"; #endif #elif defined(CONFIG_SPARC64) const char afs_init_sysname[] = "sparc64_linux26"; #elif defined(CONFIG_SPARC32) const char afs_init_sysname[] = "sparc_linux26"; #else const char afs_init_sysname[] = "unknown_linux26"; #endif /* * Initialise an AFS network namespace record. */ static int __net_init afs_net_init(struct net *net_ns) { struct afs_sysnames *sysnames; struct afs_net *net = afs_net(net_ns); int ret; net->net = net_ns; net->live = true; generate_random_uuid((unsigned char *)&net->uuid); INIT_WORK(&net->charge_preallocation_work, afs_charge_preallocation); mutex_init(&net->socket_mutex); net->cells = RB_ROOT; init_rwsem(&net->cells_lock); INIT_WORK(&net->cells_manager, afs_manage_cells); timer_setup(&net->cells_timer, afs_cells_timer, 0); mutex_init(&net->cells_alias_lock); mutex_init(&net->proc_cells_lock); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&net->proc_cells); seqlock_init(&net->fs_lock); net->fs_servers = RB_ROOT; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->fs_probe_fast); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->fs_probe_slow); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&net->fs_proc); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&net->fs_addresses); seqlock_init(&net->fs_addr_lock); INIT_WORK(&net->fs_manager, afs_manage_servers); timer_setup(&net->fs_timer, afs_servers_timer, 0); INIT_WORK(&net->fs_prober, afs_fs_probe_dispatcher); timer_setup(&net->fs_probe_timer, afs_fs_probe_timer, 0); atomic_set(&net->servers_outstanding, 1); ret = -ENOMEM; sysnames = kzalloc(sizeof(*sysnames), GFP_KERNEL); if (!sysnames) goto error_sysnames; sysnames->subs[0] = (char *)&afs_init_sysname; sysnames->nr = 1; refcount_set(&sysnames->usage, 1); net->sysnames = sysnames; rwlock_init(&net->sysnames_lock); /* Register the /proc stuff */ ret = afs_proc_init(net); if (ret < 0) goto error_proc; /* Initialise the cell DB */ ret = afs_cell_init(net, rootcell); if (ret < 0) goto error_cell_init; /* Create the RxRPC transport */ ret = afs_open_socket(net); if (ret < 0) goto error_open_socket; return 0; error_open_socket: net->live = false; afs_fs_probe_cleanup(net); afs_cell_purge(net); afs_purge_servers(net); error_cell_init: net->live = false; afs_proc_cleanup(net); error_proc: afs_put_sysnames(net->sysnames); error_sysnames: net->live = false; return ret; } /* * Clean up and destroy an AFS network namespace record. */ static void __net_exit afs_net_exit(struct net *net_ns) { struct afs_net *net = afs_net(net_ns); net->live = false; afs_fs_probe_cleanup(net); afs_cell_purge(net); afs_purge_servers(net); afs_close_socket(net); afs_proc_cleanup(net); afs_put_sysnames(net->sysnames); kfree_rcu(rcu_access_pointer(net->address_prefs), rcu); } static struct pernet_operations afs_net_ops = { .init = afs_net_init, .exit = afs_net_exit, .id = &afs_net_id, .size = sizeof(struct afs_net), }; /* * initialise the AFS client FS module */ static int __init afs_init(void) { int ret = -ENOMEM; printk(KERN_INFO "kAFS: Red Hat AFS client v0.1 registering.\n"); afs_wq = alloc_workqueue("afs", 0, 0); if (!afs_wq) goto error_afs_wq; afs_async_calls = alloc_workqueue("kafsd", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0); if (!afs_async_calls) goto error_async; afs_lock_manager = alloc_workqueue("kafs_lockd", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0); if (!afs_lock_manager) goto error_lockmgr; ret = register_pernet_device(&afs_net_ops); if (ret < 0) goto error_net; /* register the filesystems */ ret = afs_fs_init(); if (ret < 0) goto error_fs; afs_proc_symlink = proc_symlink("fs/afs", NULL, "../self/net/afs"); if (!afs_proc_symlink) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto error_proc; } return ret; error_proc: afs_fs_exit(); error_fs: unregister_pernet_device(&afs_net_ops); error_net: destroy_workqueue(afs_lock_manager); error_lockmgr: destroy_workqueue(afs_async_calls); error_async: destroy_workqueue(afs_wq); error_afs_wq: rcu_barrier(); printk(KERN_ERR "kAFS: failed to register: %d\n", ret); return ret; } /* XXX late_initcall is kludgy, but the only alternative seems to create * a transport upon the first mount, which is worse. Or is it? */ late_initcall(afs_init); /* must be called after net/ to create socket */ /* * clean up on module removal */ static void __exit afs_exit(void) { printk(KERN_INFO "kAFS: Red Hat AFS client v0.1 unregistering.\n"); proc_remove(afs_proc_symlink); afs_fs_exit(); unregister_pernet_device(&afs_net_ops); destroy_workqueue(afs_lock_manager); destroy_workqueue(afs_async_calls); destroy_workqueue(afs_wq); afs_clean_up_permit_cache(); rcu_barrier(); } module_exit(afs_exit); |
| 5 1 3 2 2 6 6 10 9 1 1 3 3 1 1 5 2 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * linux/fs/ext4/symlink.c * * Only fast symlinks left here - the rest is done by generic code. AV, 1999 * * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr) * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI) * * from * * linux/fs/minix/symlink.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds * * ext4 symlink handling code */ #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include "ext4.h" #include "xattr.h" static const char *ext4_encrypted_get_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, struct delayed_call *done) { struct buffer_head *bh = NULL; const void *caddr; unsigned int max_size; const char *paddr; if (!dentry) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); if (ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode)) { caddr = EXT4_I(inode)->i_data; max_size = sizeof(EXT4_I(inode)->i_data); } else { bh = ext4_bread(NULL, inode, 0, 0); if (IS_ERR(bh)) return ERR_CAST(bh); if (!bh) { EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bad symlink."); return ERR_PTR(-EFSCORRUPTED); } caddr = bh->b_data; max_size = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; } paddr = fscrypt_get_symlink(inode, caddr, max_size, done); brelse(bh); return paddr; } static int ext4_encrypted_symlink_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags) { ext4_getattr(idmap, path, stat, request_mask, query_flags); return fscrypt_symlink_getattr(path, stat); } static void ext4_free_link(void *bh) { brelse(bh); } static const char *ext4_get_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, struct delayed_call *callback) { struct buffer_head *bh; char *inline_link; /* * Create a new inlined symlink is not supported, just provide a * method to read the leftovers. */ if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) { if (!dentry) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); inline_link = ext4_read_inline_link(inode); if (!IS_ERR(inline_link)) set_delayed_call(callback, kfree_link, inline_link); return inline_link; } if (!dentry) { bh = ext4_getblk(NULL, inode, 0, EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CACHED_NOWAIT); if (IS_ERR(bh) || !bh) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); if (!ext4_buffer_uptodate(bh)) { brelse(bh); return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); } } else { bh = ext4_bread(NULL, inode, 0, 0); if (IS_ERR(bh)) return ERR_CAST(bh); if (!bh) { EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bad symlink."); return ERR_PTR(-EFSCORRUPTED); } } set_delayed_call(callback, ext4_free_link, bh); nd_terminate_link(bh->b_data, inode->i_size, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1); return bh->b_data; } const struct inode_operations ext4_encrypted_symlink_inode_operations = { .get_link = ext4_encrypted_get_link, .setattr = ext4_setattr, .getattr = ext4_encrypted_symlink_getattr, .listxattr = ext4_listxattr, }; const struct inode_operations ext4_symlink_inode_operations = { .get_link = ext4_get_link, .setattr = ext4_setattr, .getattr = ext4_getattr, .listxattr = ext4_listxattr, }; const struct inode_operations ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations = { .get_link = simple_get_link, .setattr = ext4_setattr, .getattr = ext4_getattr, .listxattr = ext4_listxattr, }; |
| 3 3 4 3 1 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 3 3 1736 1728 13 3 3 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 | /* Copyright 2011, Siemens AG * written by Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com> */ /* Based on patches from Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com> * Copyright (c) 2011 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com> * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 * as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. */ /* Jon's code is based on 6lowpan implementation for Contiki which is: * Copyright (c) 2008, Swedish Institute of Computer Science. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/ieee802154.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include "6lowpan_i.h" static int open_count; static const struct header_ops lowpan_header_ops = { .create = lowpan_header_create, }; static int lowpan_dev_init(struct net_device *ldev) { netdev_lockdep_set_classes(ldev); return 0; } static int lowpan_open(struct net_device *dev) { if (!open_count) lowpan_rx_init(); open_count++; return 0; } static int lowpan_stop(struct net_device *dev) { open_count--; if (!open_count) lowpan_rx_exit(); return 0; } static int lowpan_neigh_construct(struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *n) { struct lowpan_802154_neigh *neigh = lowpan_802154_neigh(neighbour_priv(n)); /* default no short_addr is available for a neighbour */ neigh->short_addr = cpu_to_le16(IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT_UNSPEC); return 0; } static int lowpan_get_iflink(const struct net_device *dev) { return READ_ONCE(lowpan_802154_dev(dev)->wdev->ifindex); } static const struct net_device_ops lowpan_netdev_ops = { .ndo_init = lowpan_dev_init, .ndo_start_xmit = lowpan_xmit, .ndo_open = lowpan_open, .ndo_stop = lowpan_stop, .ndo_neigh_construct = lowpan_neigh_construct, .ndo_get_iflink = lowpan_get_iflink, }; static void lowpan_setup(struct net_device *ldev) { memset(ldev->broadcast, 0xff, IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN); /* We need an ipv6hdr as minimum len when calling xmit */ ldev->hard_header_len = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); ldev->flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST; ldev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE; ldev->netdev_ops = &lowpan_netdev_ops; ldev->header_ops = &lowpan_header_ops; ldev->needs_free_netdev = true; ldev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL; } static int lowpan_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) { if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN) return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int lowpan_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *ldev, struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net_device *wdev; int ret; ASSERT_RTNL(); pr_debug("adding new link\n"); if (!tb[IFLA_LINK]) return -EINVAL; /* find and hold wpan device */ wdev = dev_get_by_index(dev_net(ldev), nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_LINK])); if (!wdev) return -ENODEV; if (wdev->type != ARPHRD_IEEE802154) { dev_put(wdev); return -EINVAL; } if (wdev->ieee802154_ptr->lowpan_dev) { dev_put(wdev); return -EBUSY; } lowpan_802154_dev(ldev)->wdev = wdev; /* Set the lowpan hardware address to the wpan hardware address. */ __dev_addr_set(ldev, wdev->dev_addr, IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN); /* We need headroom for possible wpan_dev_hard_header call and tailroom * for encryption/fcs handling. The lowpan interface will replace * the IPv6 header with 6LoWPAN header. At worst case the 6LoWPAN * header has LOWPAN_IPHC_MAX_HEADER_LEN more bytes than the IPv6 * header. */ ldev->needed_headroom = LOWPAN_IPHC_MAX_HEADER_LEN + wdev->needed_headroom; ldev->needed_tailroom = wdev->needed_tailroom; ldev->neigh_priv_len = sizeof(struct lowpan_802154_neigh); ret = lowpan_register_netdevice(ldev, LOWPAN_LLTYPE_IEEE802154); if (ret < 0) { dev_put(wdev); return ret; } wdev->ieee802154_ptr->lowpan_dev = ldev; return 0; } static void lowpan_dellink(struct net_device *ldev, struct list_head *head) { struct net_device *wdev = lowpan_802154_dev(ldev)->wdev; ASSERT_RTNL(); wdev->ieee802154_ptr->lowpan_dev = NULL; lowpan_unregister_netdevice(ldev); dev_put(wdev); } static struct rtnl_link_ops lowpan_link_ops __read_mostly = { .kind = "lowpan", .priv_size = LOWPAN_PRIV_SIZE(sizeof(struct lowpan_802154_dev)), .setup = lowpan_setup, .newlink = lowpan_newlink, .dellink = lowpan_dellink, .validate = lowpan_validate, }; static inline int __init lowpan_netlink_init(void) { return rtnl_link_register(&lowpan_link_ops); } static inline void lowpan_netlink_fini(void) { rtnl_link_unregister(&lowpan_link_ops); } static int lowpan_device_event(struct notifier_block *unused, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *ndev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev; if (ndev->type != ARPHRD_IEEE802154) return NOTIFY_DONE; wpan_dev = ndev->ieee802154_ptr; if (!wpan_dev) return NOTIFY_DONE; switch (event) { case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: /* Check if wpan interface is unregistered that we * also delete possible lowpan interfaces which belongs * to the wpan interface. */ if (wpan_dev->lowpan_dev) lowpan_dellink(wpan_dev->lowpan_dev, NULL); break; default: return NOTIFY_DONE; } return NOTIFY_OK; } static struct notifier_block lowpan_dev_notifier = { .notifier_call = lowpan_device_event, }; static int __init lowpan_init_module(void) { int err = 0; err = lowpan_net_frag_init(); if (err < 0) goto out; err = lowpan_netlink_init(); if (err < 0) goto out_frag; err = register_netdevice_notifier(&lowpan_dev_notifier); if (err < 0) goto out_pack; return 0; out_pack: lowpan_netlink_fini(); out_frag: lowpan_net_frag_exit(); out: return err; } static void __exit lowpan_cleanup_module(void) { lowpan_netlink_fini(); lowpan_net_frag_exit(); unregister_netdevice_notifier(&lowpan_dev_notifier); } module_init(lowpan_init_module); module_exit(lowpan_cleanup_module); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv6 over Low power Wireless Personal Area Network IEEE 802.15.4 core"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("lowpan"); |
| 125 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM tlb #if !defined(_TRACE_TLB_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_TLB_H #include <linux/mm_types.h> #include <linux/tracepoint.h> #define TLB_FLUSH_REASON \ EM( TLB_FLUSH_ON_TASK_SWITCH, "flush on task switch" ) \ EM( TLB_REMOTE_SHOOTDOWN, "remote shootdown" ) \ EM( TLB_LOCAL_SHOOTDOWN, "local shootdown" ) \ EM( TLB_LOCAL_MM_SHOOTDOWN, "local mm shootdown" ) \ EMe( TLB_REMOTE_SEND_IPI, "remote ipi send" ) /* * First define the enums in TLB_FLUSH_REASON to be exported to userspace * via TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(). */ #undef EM #undef EMe #define EM(a,b) TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(a); #define EMe(a,b) TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(a); TLB_FLUSH_REASON /* * Now redefine the EM() and EMe() macros to map the enums to the strings * that will be printed in the output. */ #undef EM #undef EMe #define EM(a,b) { a, b }, #define EMe(a,b) { a, b } TRACE_EVENT(tlb_flush, TP_PROTO(int reason, unsigned long pages), TP_ARGS(reason, pages), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( int, reason) __field(unsigned long, pages) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->reason = reason; __entry->pages = pages; ), TP_printk("pages:%ld reason:%s (%d)", __entry->pages, __print_symbolic(__entry->reason, TLB_FLUSH_REASON), __entry->reason) ); #endif /* _TRACE_TLB_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ #include <trace/define_trace.h> |
| 187 185 1 186 186 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/io_uring.h> #include <uapi/linux/io_uring.h> #include "io_uring.h" #include "nop.h" struct io_nop { /* NOTE: kiocb has the file as the first member, so don't do it here */ struct file *file; int result; }; int io_nop_prep(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe) { unsigned int flags; struct io_nop *nop = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_nop); flags = READ_ONCE(sqe->nop_flags); if (flags & ~IORING_NOP_INJECT_RESULT) return -EINVAL; if (flags & IORING_NOP_INJECT_RESULT) nop->result = READ_ONCE(sqe->len); else nop->result = 0; return 0; } int io_nop(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags) { struct io_nop *nop = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_nop); if (nop->result < 0) req_set_fail(req); io_req_set_res(req, nop->result, 0); return IOU_OK; } |
| 4 4 4 3 1 2 5 1 4 4 4 4 3 4 6 6 3 1 3 2 3 3 3 1 2 2 5 1 1 4 4 2 2 2 2 1 2 10 2 1 2 1 1 3 7 1 6 1 1 1 3 5 5 1 4 4 13 13 13 4 4 4 4 4 9 9 5 2 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 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742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010 * Author: Sjur Brendeland */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__ #include <linux/filter.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/tcp.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/caif/caif_socket.h> #include <linux/pkt_sched.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/tcp_states.h> #include <net/caif/caif_layer.h> #include <net/caif/caif_dev.h> #include <net/caif/cfpkt.h> MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ST-Ericsson CAIF modem protocol socket support (AF_CAIF)"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(AF_CAIF); /* * CAIF state is re-using the TCP socket states. * caif_states stored in sk_state reflect the state as reported by * the CAIF stack, while sk_socket->state is the state of the socket. */ enum caif_states { CAIF_CONNECTED = TCP_ESTABLISHED, CAIF_CONNECTING = TCP_SYN_SENT, CAIF_DISCONNECTED = TCP_CLOSE }; #define TX_FLOW_ON_BIT 1 #define RX_FLOW_ON_BIT 2 struct caifsock { struct sock sk; /* must be first member */ struct cflayer layer; unsigned long flow_state; struct caif_connect_request conn_req; struct mutex readlock; struct dentry *debugfs_socket_dir; int headroom, tailroom, maxframe; }; static int rx_flow_is_on(struct caifsock *cf_sk) { return test_bit(RX_FLOW_ON_BIT, &cf_sk->flow_state); } static int tx_flow_is_on(struct caifsock *cf_sk) { return test_bit(TX_FLOW_ON_BIT, &cf_sk->flow_state); } static void set_rx_flow_off(struct caifsock *cf_sk) { clear_bit(RX_FLOW_ON_BIT, &cf_sk->flow_state); } static void set_rx_flow_on(struct caifsock *cf_sk) { set_bit(RX_FLOW_ON_BIT, &cf_sk->flow_state); } static void set_tx_flow_off(struct caifsock *cf_sk) { clear_bit(TX_FLOW_ON_BIT, &cf_sk->flow_state); } static void set_tx_flow_on(struct caifsock *cf_sk) { set_bit(TX_FLOW_ON_BIT, &cf_sk->flow_state); } static void caif_read_lock(struct sock *sk) { struct caifsock *cf_sk; cf_sk = container_of(sk, struct caifsock, sk); mutex_lock(&cf_sk->readlock); } static void caif_read_unlock(struct sock *sk) { struct caifsock *cf_sk; cf_sk = container_of(sk, struct caifsock, sk); mutex_unlock(&cf_sk->readlock); } static int sk_rcvbuf_lowwater(struct caifsock *cf_sk) { /* A quarter of full buffer is used a low water mark */ return cf_sk->sk.sk_rcvbuf / 4; } static void caif_flow_ctrl(struct sock *sk, int mode) { struct caifsock *cf_sk; cf_sk = container_of(sk, struct caifsock, sk); if (cf_sk->layer.dn && cf_sk->layer.dn->modemcmd) cf_sk->layer.dn->modemcmd(cf_sk->layer.dn, mode); } /* * Copied from sock.c:sock_queue_rcv_skb(), but changed so packets are * not dropped, but CAIF is sending flow off instead. */ static void caif_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { int err; unsigned long flags; struct sk_buff_head *list = &sk->sk_receive_queue; struct caifsock *cf_sk = container_of(sk, struct caifsock, sk); bool queued = false; if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) + skb->truesize >= (unsigned int)sk->sk_rcvbuf && rx_flow_is_on(cf_sk)) { net_dbg_ratelimited("sending flow OFF (queue len = %d %d)\n", atomic_read(&cf_sk->sk.sk_rmem_alloc), sk_rcvbuf_lowwater(cf_sk)); set_rx_flow_off(cf_sk); caif_flow_ctrl(sk, CAIF_MODEMCMD_FLOW_OFF_REQ); } err = sk_filter(sk, skb); if (err) goto out; if (!sk_rmem_schedule(sk, skb, skb->truesize) && rx_flow_is_on(cf_sk)) { set_rx_flow_off(cf_sk); net_dbg_ratelimited("sending flow OFF due to rmem_schedule\n"); caif_flow_ctrl(sk, CAIF_MODEMCMD_FLOW_OFF_REQ); } skb->dev = NULL; skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk); spin_lock_irqsave(&list->lock, flags); queued = !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD); if (queued) __skb_queue_tail(list, skb); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list->lock, flags); out: if (queued) sk->sk_data_ready(sk); else kfree_skb(skb); } /* Packet Receive Callback function called from CAIF Stack */ static int caif_sktrecv_cb(struct cflayer *layr, struct cfpkt *pkt) { struct caifsock *cf_sk; struct sk_buff *skb; cf_sk = container_of(layr, struct caifsock, layer); skb = cfpkt_tonative(pkt); if (unlikely(cf_sk->sk.sk_state != CAIF_CONNECTED)) { kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } caif_queue_rcv_skb(&cf_sk->sk, skb); return 0; } static void cfsk_hold(struct cflayer *layr) { struct caifsock *cf_sk = container_of(layr, struct caifsock, layer); sock_hold(&cf_sk->sk); } static void cfsk_put(struct cflayer *layr) { struct caifsock *cf_sk = container_of(layr, struct caifsock, layer); sock_put(&cf_sk->sk); } /* Packet Control Callback function called from CAIF */ static void caif_ctrl_cb(struct cflayer *layr, enum caif_ctrlcmd flow, int phyid) { struct caifsock *cf_sk = container_of(layr, struct caifsock, layer); switch (flow) { case CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_ON_IND: /* OK from modem to start sending again */ set_tx_flow_on(cf_sk); cf_sk->sk.sk_state_change(&cf_sk->sk); break; case CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_OFF_IND: /* Modem asks us to shut up */ set_tx_flow_off(cf_sk); cf_sk->sk.sk_state_change(&cf_sk->sk); break; case CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP: /* We're now connected */ caif_client_register_refcnt(&cf_sk->layer, cfsk_hold, cfsk_put); cf_sk->sk.sk_state = CAIF_CONNECTED; set_tx_flow_on(cf_sk); cf_sk->sk.sk_shutdown = 0; cf_sk->sk.sk_state_change(&cf_sk->sk); break; case CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP: /* We're now disconnected */ cf_sk->sk.sk_state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED; cf_sk->sk.sk_state_change(&cf_sk->sk); break; case CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_FAIL_RSP: /* Connect request failed */ cf_sk->sk.sk_err = ECONNREFUSED; cf_sk->sk.sk_state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED; cf_sk->sk.sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK; /* * Socket "standards" seems to require POLLOUT to * be set at connect failure. */ set_tx_flow_on(cf_sk); cf_sk->sk.sk_state_change(&cf_sk->sk); break; case CAIF_CTRLCMD_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_IND: /* Modem has closed this connection, or device is down. */ cf_sk->sk.sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK; cf_sk->sk.sk_err = ECONNRESET; set_rx_flow_on(cf_sk); sk_error_report(&cf_sk->sk); break; default: pr_debug("Unexpected flow command %d\n", flow); } } static void caif_check_flow_release(struct sock *sk) { struct caifsock *cf_sk = container_of(sk, struct caifsock, sk); if (rx_flow_is_on(cf_sk)) return; if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) <= sk_rcvbuf_lowwater(cf_sk)) { set_rx_flow_on(cf_sk); caif_flow_ctrl(sk, CAIF_MODEMCMD_FLOW_ON_REQ); } } /* * Copied from unix_dgram_recvmsg, but removed credit checks, * changed locking, address handling and added MSG_TRUNC. */ static int caif_seqpkt_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t len, int flags) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct sk_buff *skb; int ret; int copylen; ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (flags & MSG_OOB) goto read_error; skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, &ret); if (!skb) goto read_error; copylen = skb->len; if (len < copylen) { m->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC; copylen = len; } ret = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, m, copylen); if (ret) goto out_free; ret = (flags & MSG_TRUNC) ? skb->len : copylen; out_free: skb_free_datagram(sk, skb); caif_check_flow_release(sk); return ret; read_error: return ret; } /* Copied from unix_stream_wait_data, identical except for lock call. */ static long caif_stream_data_wait(struct sock *sk, long timeo) { DEFINE_WAIT(wait); lock_sock(sk); for (;;) { prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue) || sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state != CAIF_CONNECTED || sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD) || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) || signal_pending(current) || !timeo) break; sk_set_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA, sk); release_sock(sk); timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo); lock_sock(sk); if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) break; sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA, sk); } finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); release_sock(sk); return timeo; } /* * Copied from unix_stream_recvmsg, but removed credit checks, * changed locking calls, changed address handling. */ static int caif_stream_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size, int flags) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; int copied = 0; int target; int err = 0; long timeo; err = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (flags&MSG_OOB) goto out; /* * Lock the socket to prevent queue disordering * while sleeps in memcpy_tomsg */ err = -EAGAIN; if (sk->sk_state == CAIF_CONNECTING) goto out; caif_read_lock(sk); target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags&MSG_WAITALL, size); timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags&MSG_DONTWAIT); do { int chunk; struct sk_buff *skb; lock_sock(sk); if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) { err = -ECONNRESET; goto unlock; } skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue); caif_check_flow_release(sk); if (skb == NULL) { if (copied >= target) goto unlock; /* * POSIX 1003.1g mandates this order. */ err = sock_error(sk); if (err) goto unlock; err = -ECONNRESET; if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) goto unlock; err = -EPIPE; if (sk->sk_state != CAIF_CONNECTED) goto unlock; if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) goto unlock; release_sock(sk); err = -EAGAIN; if (!timeo) break; caif_read_unlock(sk); timeo = caif_stream_data_wait(sk, timeo); if (signal_pending(current)) { err = sock_intr_errno(timeo); goto out; } caif_read_lock(sk); continue; unlock: release_sock(sk); break; } release_sock(sk); chunk = min_t(unsigned int, skb->len, size); if (memcpy_to_msg(msg, skb->data, chunk)) { skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb); if (copied == 0) copied = -EFAULT; break; } copied += chunk; size -= chunk; /* Mark read part of skb as used */ if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) { skb_pull(skb, chunk); /* put the skb back if we didn't use it up. */ if (skb->len) { skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb); break; } kfree_skb(skb); } else { /* * It is questionable, see note in unix_dgram_recvmsg. */ /* put message back and return */ skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb); break; } } while (size); caif_read_unlock(sk); out: return copied ? : err; } /* * Copied from sock.c:sock_wait_for_wmem, but change to wait for * CAIF flow-on and sock_writable. */ static long caif_wait_for_flow_on(struct caifsock *cf_sk, int wait_writeable, long timeo, int *err) { struct sock *sk = &cf_sk->sk; DEFINE_WAIT(wait); for (;;) { *err = 0; if (tx_flow_is_on(cf_sk) && (!wait_writeable || sock_writeable(&cf_sk->sk))) break; *err = -ETIMEDOUT; if (!timeo) break; *err = -ERESTARTSYS; if (signal_pending(current)) break; prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); *err = -ECONNRESET; if (sk->sk_shutdown & SHUTDOWN_MASK) break; *err = -sk->sk_err; if (sk->sk_err) break; *err = -EPIPE; if (cf_sk->sk.sk_state != CAIF_CONNECTED) break; timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo); } finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); return timeo; } /* * Transmit a SKB. The device may temporarily request re-transmission * by returning EAGAIN. */ static int transmit_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct caifsock *cf_sk, int noblock, long timeo) { struct cfpkt *pkt; pkt = cfpkt_fromnative(CAIF_DIR_OUT, skb); memset(skb->cb, 0, sizeof(struct caif_payload_info)); cfpkt_set_prio(pkt, cf_sk->sk.sk_priority); if (cf_sk->layer.dn == NULL) { kfree_skb(skb); return -EINVAL; } return cf_sk->layer.dn->transmit(cf_sk->layer.dn, pkt); } /* Copied from af_unix:unix_dgram_sendmsg, and adapted to CAIF */ static int caif_seqpkt_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct caifsock *cf_sk = container_of(sk, struct caifsock, sk); int buffer_size; int ret = 0; struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; int noblock; long timeo; caif_assert(cf_sk); ret = sock_error(sk); if (ret) goto err; ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_OOB) goto err; ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (msg->msg_namelen) goto err; noblock = msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT; timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, noblock); timeo = caif_wait_for_flow_on(container_of(sk, struct caifsock, sk), 1, timeo, &ret); if (ret) goto err; ret = -EPIPE; if (cf_sk->sk.sk_state != CAIF_CONNECTED || sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD) || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) goto err; /* Error if trying to write more than maximum frame size. */ ret = -EMSGSIZE; if (len > cf_sk->maxframe && cf_sk->sk.sk_protocol != CAIFPROTO_RFM) goto err; buffer_size = len + cf_sk->headroom + cf_sk->tailroom; ret = -ENOMEM; skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, buffer_size, noblock, &ret); if (!skb || skb_tailroom(skb) < buffer_size) goto err; skb_reserve(skb, cf_sk->headroom); ret = memcpy_from_msg(skb_put(skb, len), msg, len); if (ret) goto err; ret = transmit_skb(skb, cf_sk, noblock, timeo); if (ret < 0) /* skb is already freed */ return ret; return len; err: kfree_skb(skb); return ret; } /* * Copied from unix_stream_sendmsg and adapted to CAIF: * Changed removed permission handling and added waiting for flow on * and other minor adaptations. */ static int caif_stream_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct caifsock *cf_sk = container_of(sk, struct caifsock, sk); int err, size; struct sk_buff *skb; int sent = 0; long timeo; err = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (unlikely(msg->msg_flags&MSG_OOB)) goto out_err; if (unlikely(msg->msg_namelen)) goto out_err; timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); timeo = caif_wait_for_flow_on(cf_sk, 1, timeo, &err); if (unlikely(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) goto pipe_err; while (sent < len) { size = len-sent; if (size > cf_sk->maxframe) size = cf_sk->maxframe; /* If size is more than half of sndbuf, chop up message */ if (size > ((sk->sk_sndbuf >> 1) - 64)) size = (sk->sk_sndbuf >> 1) - 64; if (size > SKB_MAX_ALLOC) size = SKB_MAX_ALLOC; skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, size + cf_sk->headroom + cf_sk->tailroom, msg->msg_flags&MSG_DONTWAIT, &err); if (skb == NULL) goto out_err; skb_reserve(skb, cf_sk->headroom); /* * If you pass two values to the sock_alloc_send_skb * it tries to grab the large buffer with GFP_NOFS * (which can fail easily), and if it fails grab the * fallback size buffer which is under a page and will * succeed. [Alan] */ size = min_t(int, size, skb_tailroom(skb)); err = memcpy_from_msg(skb_put(skb, size), msg, size); if (err) { kfree_skb(skb); goto out_err; } err = transmit_skb(skb, cf_sk, msg->msg_flags&MSG_DONTWAIT, timeo); if (err < 0) /* skb is already freed */ goto pipe_err; sent += size; } return sent; pipe_err: if (sent == 0 && !(msg->msg_flags&MSG_NOSIGNAL)) send_sig(SIGPIPE, current, 0); err = -EPIPE; out_err: return sent ? : err; } static int setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int lvl, int opt, sockptr_t ov, unsigned int ol) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct caifsock *cf_sk = container_of(sk, struct caifsock, sk); int linksel; if (cf_sk->sk.sk_socket->state != SS_UNCONNECTED) return -ENOPROTOOPT; switch (opt) { case CAIFSO_LINK_SELECT: if (ol < sizeof(int)) return -EINVAL; if (lvl != SOL_CAIF) goto bad_sol; if (copy_from_sockptr(&linksel, ov, sizeof(int))) return -EINVAL; lock_sock(&(cf_sk->sk)); cf_sk->conn_req.link_selector = linksel; release_sock(&cf_sk->sk); return 0; case CAIFSO_REQ_PARAM: if (lvl != SOL_CAIF) goto bad_sol; if (cf_sk->sk.sk_protocol != CAIFPROTO_UTIL) return -ENOPROTOOPT; lock_sock(&(cf_sk->sk)); if (ol > sizeof(cf_sk->conn_req.param.data) || copy_from_sockptr(&cf_sk->conn_req.param.data, ov, ol)) { release_sock(&cf_sk->sk); return -EINVAL; } cf_sk->conn_req.param.size = ol; release_sock(&cf_sk->sk); return 0; default: return -ENOPROTOOPT; } return 0; bad_sol: return -ENOPROTOOPT; } /* * caif_connect() - Connect a CAIF Socket * Copied and modified af_irda.c:irda_connect(). * * Note : by consulting "errno", the user space caller may learn the cause * of the failure. Most of them are visible in the function, others may come * from subroutines called and are listed here : * o -EAFNOSUPPORT: bad socket family or type. * o -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT: bad socket type or protocol * o -EINVAL: bad socket address, or CAIF link type * o -ECONNREFUSED: remote end refused the connection. * o -EINPROGRESS: connect request sent but timed out (or non-blocking) * o -EISCONN: already connected. * o -ETIMEDOUT: Connection timed out (send timeout) * o -ENODEV: No link layer to send request * o -ECONNRESET: Received Shutdown indication or lost link layer * o -ENOMEM: Out of memory * * State Strategy: * o sk_state: holds the CAIF_* protocol state, it's updated by * caif_ctrl_cb. * o sock->state: holds the SS_* socket state and is updated by connect and * disconnect. */ static int caif_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len, int flags) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct caifsock *cf_sk = container_of(sk, struct caifsock, sk); long timeo; int err; int ifindex, headroom, tailroom; unsigned int mtu; struct net_device *dev; lock_sock(sk); err = -EINVAL; if (addr_len < offsetofend(struct sockaddr, sa_family)) goto out; err = -EAFNOSUPPORT; if (uaddr->sa_family != AF_CAIF) goto out; switch (sock->state) { case SS_UNCONNECTED: /* Normal case, a fresh connect */ caif_assert(sk->sk_state == CAIF_DISCONNECTED); break; case SS_CONNECTING: switch (sk->sk_state) { case CAIF_CONNECTED: sock->state = SS_CONNECTED; err = -EISCONN; goto out; case CAIF_DISCONNECTED: /* Reconnect allowed */ break; case CAIF_CONNECTING: err = -EALREADY; if (flags & O_NONBLOCK) goto out; goto wait_connect; } break; case SS_CONNECTED: caif_assert(sk->sk_state == CAIF_CONNECTED || sk->sk_state == CAIF_DISCONNECTED); if (sk->sk_shutdown & SHUTDOWN_MASK) { /* Allow re-connect after SHUTDOWN_IND */ caif_disconnect_client(sock_net(sk), &cf_sk->layer); caif_free_client(&cf_sk->layer); break; } /* No reconnect on a seqpacket socket */ err = -EISCONN; goto out; case SS_DISCONNECTING: case SS_FREE: caif_assert(1); /*Should never happen */ break; } sk->sk_state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED; sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; sk_stream_kill_queues(&cf_sk->sk); err = -EINVAL; if (addr_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_caif)) goto out; memcpy(&cf_sk->conn_req.sockaddr, uaddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_caif)); /* Move to connecting socket, start sending Connect Requests */ sock->state = SS_CONNECTING; sk->sk_state = CAIF_CONNECTING; /* Check priority value comming from socket */ /* if priority value is out of range it will be ajusted */ if (cf_sk->sk.sk_priority > CAIF_PRIO_MAX) cf_sk->conn_req.priority = CAIF_PRIO_MAX; else if (cf_sk->sk.sk_priority < CAIF_PRIO_MIN) cf_sk->conn_req.priority = CAIF_PRIO_MIN; else cf_sk->conn_req.priority = cf_sk->sk.sk_priority; /*ifindex = id of the interface.*/ cf_sk->conn_req.ifindex = cf_sk->sk.sk_bound_dev_if; cf_sk->layer.receive = caif_sktrecv_cb; err = caif_connect_client(sock_net(sk), &cf_sk->conn_req, &cf_sk->layer, &ifindex, &headroom, &tailroom); if (err < 0) { cf_sk->sk.sk_socket->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; cf_sk->sk.sk_state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED; goto out; } err = -ENODEV; rcu_read_lock(); dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk), ifindex); if (!dev) { rcu_read_unlock(); goto out; } cf_sk->headroom = LL_RESERVED_SPACE_EXTRA(dev, headroom); mtu = dev->mtu; rcu_read_unlock(); cf_sk->tailroom = tailroom; cf_sk->maxframe = mtu - (headroom + tailroom); if (cf_sk->maxframe < 1) { pr_warn("CAIF Interface MTU too small (%d)\n", dev->mtu); err = -ENODEV; goto out; } err = -EINPROGRESS; wait_connect: if (sk->sk_state != CAIF_CONNECTED && (flags & O_NONBLOCK)) goto out; timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK); release_sock(sk); err = -ERESTARTSYS; timeo = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(*sk_sleep(sk), sk->sk_state != CAIF_CONNECTING, timeo); lock_sock(sk); if (timeo < 0) goto out; /* -ERESTARTSYS */ err = -ETIMEDOUT; if (timeo == 0 && sk->sk_state != CAIF_CONNECTED) goto out; if (sk->sk_state != CAIF_CONNECTED) { sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; err = sock_error(sk); if (!err) err = -ECONNREFUSED; goto out; } sock->state = SS_CONNECTED; err = 0; out: release_sock(sk); return err; } /* * caif_release() - Disconnect a CAIF Socket * Copied and modified af_irda.c:irda_release(). */ static int caif_release(struct socket *sock) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct caifsock *cf_sk = container_of(sk, struct caifsock, sk); if (!sk) return 0; set_tx_flow_off(cf_sk); /* * Ensure that packets are not queued after this point in time. * caif_queue_rcv_skb checks SOCK_DEAD holding the queue lock, * this ensures no packets when sock is dead. */ spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock); sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD); spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock); sock->sk = NULL; WARN_ON(IS_ERR(cf_sk->debugfs_socket_dir)); debugfs_remove_recursive(cf_sk->debugfs_socket_dir); lock_sock(&(cf_sk->sk)); sk->sk_state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED; sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK; caif_disconnect_client(sock_net(sk), &cf_sk->layer); cf_sk->sk.sk_socket->state = SS_DISCONNECTING; wake_up_interruptible_poll(sk_sleep(sk), EPOLLERR|EPOLLHUP); sock_orphan(sk); sk_stream_kill_queues(&cf_sk->sk); release_sock(sk); sock_put(sk); return 0; } /* Copied from af_unix.c:unix_poll(), added CAIF tx_flow handling */ static __poll_t caif_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; __poll_t mask; struct caifsock *cf_sk = container_of(sk, struct caifsock, sk); sock_poll_wait(file, sock, wait); mask = 0; /* exceptional events? */ if (sk->sk_err) mask |= EPOLLERR; if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK) mask |= EPOLLHUP; if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) mask |= EPOLLRDHUP; /* readable? */ if (!skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_receive_queue) || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; /* * we set writable also when the other side has shut down the * connection. This prevents stuck sockets. */ if (sock_writeable(sk) && tx_flow_is_on(cf_sk)) mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM | EPOLLWRBAND; return mask; } static const struct proto_ops caif_seqpacket_ops = { .family = PF_CAIF, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = caif_release, .bind = sock_no_bind, .connect = caif_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = sock_no_accept, .getname = sock_no_getname, .poll = caif_poll, .ioctl = sock_no_ioctl, .listen = sock_no_listen, .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown, .setsockopt = setsockopt, .sendmsg = caif_seqpkt_sendmsg, .recvmsg = caif_seqpkt_recvmsg, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, }; static const struct proto_ops caif_stream_ops = { .family = PF_CAIF, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = caif_release, .bind = sock_no_bind, .connect = caif_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = sock_no_accept, .getname = sock_no_getname, .poll = caif_poll, .ioctl = sock_no_ioctl, .listen = sock_no_listen, .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown, .setsockopt = setsockopt, .sendmsg = caif_stream_sendmsg, .recvmsg = caif_stream_recvmsg, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, }; /* This function is called when a socket is finally destroyed. */ static void caif_sock_destructor(struct sock *sk) { struct caifsock *cf_sk = container_of(sk, struct caifsock, sk); caif_assert(!refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc)); caif_assert(sk_unhashed(sk)); caif_assert(!sk->sk_socket); if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) { pr_debug("Attempt to release alive CAIF socket: %p\n", sk); return; } sk_stream_kill_queues(&cf_sk->sk); WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_forward_alloc); caif_free_client(&cf_sk->layer); } static int caif_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol, int kern) { struct sock *sk = NULL; struct caifsock *cf_sk = NULL; static struct proto prot = {.name = "PF_CAIF", .owner = THIS_MODULE, .obj_size = sizeof(struct caifsock), .useroffset = offsetof(struct caifsock, conn_req.param), .usersize = sizeof_field(struct caifsock, conn_req.param) }; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) && !capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; /* * The sock->type specifies the socket type to use. * The CAIF socket is a packet stream in the sense * that it is packet based. CAIF trusts the reliability * of the link, no resending is implemented. */ if (sock->type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) sock->ops = &caif_seqpacket_ops; else if (sock->type == SOCK_STREAM) sock->ops = &caif_stream_ops; else return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT; if (protocol < 0 || protocol >= CAIFPROTO_MAX) return -EPROTONOSUPPORT; /* * Set the socket state to unconnected. The socket state * is really not used at all in the net/core or socket.c but the * initialization makes sure that sock->state is not uninitialized. */ sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_CAIF, GFP_KERNEL, &prot, kern); if (!sk) return -ENOMEM; cf_sk = container_of(sk, struct caifsock, sk); /* Store the protocol */ sk->sk_protocol = (unsigned char) protocol; /* Initialize default priority for well-known cases */ switch (protocol) { case CAIFPROTO_AT: sk->sk_priority = TC_PRIO_CONTROL; break; case CAIFPROTO_RFM: sk->sk_priority = TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK; break; default: sk->sk_priority = TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT; } /* * Lock in order to try to stop someone from opening the socket * too early. */ lock_sock(&(cf_sk->sk)); /* Initialize the nozero default sock structure data. */ sock_init_data(sock, sk); sk->sk_destruct = caif_sock_destructor; mutex_init(&cf_sk->readlock); /* single task reading lock */ cf_sk->layer.ctrlcmd = caif_ctrl_cb; cf_sk->sk.sk_socket->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; cf_sk->sk.sk_state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED; set_tx_flow_off(cf_sk); set_rx_flow_on(cf_sk); /* Set default options on configuration */ cf_sk->conn_req.link_selector = CAIF_LINK_LOW_LATENCY; cf_sk->conn_req.protocol = protocol; release_sock(&cf_sk->sk); return 0; } static const struct net_proto_family caif_family_ops = { .family = PF_CAIF, .create = caif_create, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static int __init caif_sktinit_module(void) { return sock_register(&caif_family_ops); } static void __exit caif_sktexit_module(void) { sock_unregister(PF_CAIF); } module_init(caif_sktinit_module); module_exit(caif_sktexit_module); |
| 16 16 16 16 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Tap functions for AF_VSOCK sockets. * * Code based on net/netlink/af_netlink.c tap functions. */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/af_vsock.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vsock_tap_lock); static struct list_head vsock_tap_all __read_mostly = LIST_HEAD_INIT(vsock_tap_all); int vsock_add_tap(struct vsock_tap *vt) { if (unlikely(vt->dev->type != ARPHRD_VSOCKMON)) return -EINVAL; __module_get(vt->module); spin_lock(&vsock_tap_lock); list_add_rcu(&vt->list, &vsock_tap_all); spin_unlock(&vsock_tap_lock); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_add_tap); int vsock_remove_tap(struct vsock_tap *vt) { struct vsock_tap *tmp; bool found = false; spin_lock(&vsock_tap_lock); list_for_each_entry(tmp, &vsock_tap_all, list) { if (vt == tmp) { list_del_rcu(&vt->list); found = true; goto out; } } pr_warn("vsock_remove_tap: %p not found\n", vt); out: spin_unlock(&vsock_tap_lock); synchronize_net(); if (found) module_put(vt->module); return found ? 0 : -ENODEV; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_remove_tap); static int __vsock_deliver_tap_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { int ret = 0; struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (nskb) { dev_hold(dev); nskb->dev = dev; ret = dev_queue_xmit(nskb); if (unlikely(ret > 0)) ret = net_xmit_errno(ret); dev_put(dev); } return ret; } static void __vsock_deliver_tap(struct sk_buff *skb) { int ret; struct vsock_tap *tmp; list_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp, &vsock_tap_all, list) { ret = __vsock_deliver_tap_skb(skb, tmp->dev); if (unlikely(ret)) break; } } void vsock_deliver_tap(struct sk_buff *build_skb(void *opaque), void *opaque) { struct sk_buff *skb; rcu_read_lock(); if (likely(list_empty(&vsock_tap_all))) goto out; skb = build_skb(opaque); if (skb) { __vsock_deliver_tap(skb); consume_skb(skb); } out: rcu_read_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vsock_deliver_tap); |
| 5 1 1 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _BCACHEFS_EXTENTS_H #define _BCACHEFS_EXTENTS_H #include "bcachefs.h" #include "bkey.h" #include "extents_types.h" struct bch_fs; struct btree_trans; enum bch_validate_flags; /* extent entries: */ #define extent_entry_last(_e) \ ((typeof(&(_e).v->start[0])) bkey_val_end(_e)) #define entry_to_ptr(_entry) \ ({ \ EBUG_ON((_entry) && !extent_entry_is_ptr(_entry)); \ \ __builtin_choose_expr( \ type_is_exact(_entry, const union bch_extent_entry *), \ (const struct bch_extent_ptr *) (_entry), \ (struct bch_extent_ptr *) (_entry)); \ }) /* downcast, preserves const */ #define to_entry(_entry) \ ({ \ BUILD_BUG_ON(!type_is(_entry, union bch_extent_crc *) && \ !type_is(_entry, struct bch_extent_ptr *) && \ !type_is(_entry, struct bch_extent_stripe_ptr *)); \ \ __builtin_choose_expr( \ (type_is_exact(_entry, const union bch_extent_crc *) || \ type_is_exact(_entry, const struct bch_extent_ptr *) ||\ type_is_exact(_entry, const struct bch_extent_stripe_ptr *)),\ (const union bch_extent_entry *) (_entry), \ (union bch_extent_entry *) (_entry)); \ }) #define extent_entry_next(_entry) \ ((typeof(_entry)) ((void *) (_entry) + extent_entry_bytes(_entry))) #define extent_entry_next_safe(_entry, _end) \ (likely(__extent_entry_type(_entry) < BCH_EXTENT_ENTRY_MAX) \ ? extent_entry_next(_entry) \ : _end) static inline unsigned __extent_entry_type(const union bch_extent_entry *e) { return e->type ? __ffs(e->type) : BCH_EXTENT_ENTRY_MAX; } static inline enum bch_extent_entry_type extent_entry_type(const union bch_extent_entry *e) { int ret = __ffs(e->type); EBUG_ON(ret < 0 || ret >= BCH_EXTENT_ENTRY_MAX); return ret; } static inline size_t extent_entry_bytes(const union bch_extent_entry *entry) { switch (extent_entry_type(entry)) { #define x(f, n) \ case BCH_EXTENT_ENTRY_##f: \ return sizeof(struct bch_extent_##f); BCH_EXTENT_ENTRY_TYPES() #undef x default: BUG(); } } static inline size_t extent_entry_u64s(const union bch_extent_entry *entry) { return extent_entry_bytes(entry) / sizeof(u64); } static inline void __extent_entry_insert(struct bkey_i *k, union bch_extent_entry *dst, union bch_extent_entry *new) { union bch_extent_entry *end = bkey_val_end(bkey_i_to_s(k)); memmove_u64s_up_small((u64 *) dst + extent_entry_u64s(new), dst, (u64 *) end - (u64 *) dst); k->k.u64s += extent_entry_u64s(new); memcpy_u64s_small(dst, new, extent_entry_u64s(new)); } static inline void extent_entry_drop(struct bkey_s k, union bch_extent_entry *entry) { union bch_extent_entry *next = extent_entry_next(entry); /* stripes have ptrs, but their layout doesn't work with this code */ BUG_ON(k.k->type == KEY_TYPE_stripe); memmove_u64s_down(entry, next, (u64 *) bkey_val_end(k) - (u64 *) next); k.k->u64s -= (u64 *) next - (u64 *) entry; } static inline bool extent_entry_is_ptr(const union bch_extent_entry *e) { return __extent_entry_type(e) == BCH_EXTENT_ENTRY_ptr; } static inline bool extent_entry_is_stripe_ptr(const union bch_extent_entry *e) { return __extent_entry_type(e) == BCH_EXTENT_ENTRY_stripe_ptr; } static inline bool extent_entry_is_crc(const union bch_extent_entry *e) { switch (__extent_entry_type(e)) { case BCH_EXTENT_ENTRY_crc32: case BCH_EXTENT_ENTRY_crc64: case BCH_EXTENT_ENTRY_crc128: return true; default: return false; } } union bch_extent_crc { u8 type; struct bch_extent_crc32 crc32; struct bch_extent_crc64 crc64; struct bch_extent_crc128 crc128; }; #define __entry_to_crc(_entry) \ __builtin_choose_expr( \ type_is_exact(_entry, const union bch_extent_entry *), \ (const union bch_extent_crc *) (_entry), \ (union bch_extent_crc *) (_entry)) #define entry_to_crc(_entry) \ ({ \ EBUG_ON((_entry) && !extent_entry_is_crc(_entry)); \ \ __entry_to_crc(_entry); \ }) static inline struct bch_extent_crc_unpacked bch2_extent_crc_unpack(const struct bkey *k, const union bch_extent_crc *crc) { #define common_fields(_crc) \ .csum_type = _crc.csum_type, \ .compression_type = _crc.compression_type, \ .compressed_size = _crc._compressed_size + 1, \ .uncompressed_size = _crc._uncompressed_size + 1, \ .offset = _crc.offset, \ .live_size = k->size if (!crc) return (struct bch_extent_crc_unpacked) { .compressed_size = k->size, .uncompressed_size = k->size, .live_size = k->size, }; switch (extent_entry_type(to_entry(crc))) { case BCH_EXTENT_ENTRY_crc32: { struct bch_extent_crc_unpacked ret = (struct bch_extent_crc_unpacked) { common_fields(crc->crc32), }; *((__le32 *) &ret.csum.lo) = (__le32 __force) crc->crc32.csum; return ret; } case BCH_EXTENT_ENTRY_crc64: { struct bch_extent_crc_unpacked ret = (struct bch_extent_crc_unpacked) { common_fields(crc->crc64), .nonce = crc->crc64.nonce, .csum.lo = (__force __le64) crc->crc64.csum_lo, }; *((__le16 *) &ret.csum.hi) = (__le16 __force) crc->crc64.csum_hi; return ret; } case BCH_EXTENT_ENTRY_crc128: { struct bch_extent_crc_unpacked ret = (struct bch_extent_crc_unpacked) { common_fields(crc->crc128), .nonce = crc->crc128.nonce, .csum = crc->crc128.csum, }; return ret; } default: BUG(); } #undef common_fields } static inline bool crc_is_compressed(struct bch_extent_crc_unpacked crc) { return (crc.compression_type != BCH_COMPRESSION_TYPE_none && crc.compression_type != BCH_COMPRESSION_TYPE_incompressible); } static inline bool crc_is_encoded(struct bch_extent_crc_unpacked crc) { return crc.csum_type != BCH_CSUM_none || crc_is_compressed(crc); } void bch2_extent_crc_unpacked_to_text(struct printbuf *, struct bch_extent_crc_unpacked *); /* bkey_ptrs: generically over any key type that has ptrs */ struct bkey_ptrs_c { const union bch_extent_entry *start; const union bch_extent_entry *end; }; struct bkey_ptrs { union bch_extent_entry *start; union bch_extent_entry *end; }; static inline struct bkey_ptrs_c bch2_bkey_ptrs_c(struct bkey_s_c k) { switch (k.k->type) { case KEY_TYPE_btree_ptr: { struct bkey_s_c_btree_ptr e = bkey_s_c_to_btree_ptr(k); return (struct bkey_ptrs_c) { to_entry(&e.v->start[0]), to_entry(extent_entry_last(e)) }; } case KEY_TYPE_extent: { struct bkey_s_c_extent e = bkey_s_c_to_extent(k); return (struct bkey_ptrs_c) { e.v->start, extent_entry_last(e) }; } case KEY_TYPE_stripe: { struct bkey_s_c_stripe s = bkey_s_c_to_stripe(k); return (struct bkey_ptrs_c) { to_entry(&s.v->ptrs[0]), to_entry(&s.v->ptrs[s.v->nr_blocks]), }; } case KEY_TYPE_reflink_v: { struct bkey_s_c_reflink_v r = bkey_s_c_to_reflink_v(k); return (struct bkey_ptrs_c) { r.v->start, bkey_val_end(r), }; } case KEY_TYPE_btree_ptr_v2: { struct bkey_s_c_btree_ptr_v2 e = bkey_s_c_to_btree_ptr_v2(k); return (struct bkey_ptrs_c) { to_entry(&e.v->start[0]), to_entry(extent_entry_last(e)) }; } default: return (struct bkey_ptrs_c) { NULL, NULL }; } } static inline struct bkey_ptrs bch2_bkey_ptrs(struct bkey_s k) { struct bkey_ptrs_c p = bch2_bkey_ptrs_c(k.s_c); return (struct bkey_ptrs) { (void *) p.start, (void *) p.end }; } #define __bkey_extent_entry_for_each_from(_start, _end, _entry) \ for ((_entry) = (_start); \ (_entry) < (_end); \ (_entry) = extent_entry_next_safe(_entry, _end)) #define __bkey_ptr_next(_ptr, _end) \ ({ \ typeof(_end) _entry; \ \ __bkey_extent_entry_for_each_from(to_entry(_ptr), _end, _entry) \ if (extent_entry_is_ptr(_entry)) \ break; \ \ _entry < (_end) ? entry_to_ptr(_entry) : NULL; \ }) #define bkey_extent_entry_for_each_from(_p, _entry, _start) \ __bkey_extent_entry_for_each_from(_start, (_p).end, _entry) #define bkey_extent_entry_for_each(_p, _entry) \ bkey_extent_entry_for_each_from(_p, _entry, _p.start) #define __bkey_for_each_ptr(_start, _end, _ptr) \ for (typeof(_start) (_ptr) = (_start); \ ((_ptr) = __bkey_ptr_next(_ptr, _end)); \ (_ptr)++) #define bkey_ptr_next(_p, _ptr) \ __bkey_ptr_next(_ptr, (_p).end) #define bkey_for_each_ptr(_p, _ptr) \ __bkey_for_each_ptr(&(_p).start->ptr, (_p).end, _ptr) #define __bkey_ptr_next_decode(_k, _end, _ptr, _entry) \ ({ \ __label__ out; \ \ (_ptr).idx = 0; \ (_ptr).has_ec = false; \ \ __bkey_extent_entry_for_each_from(_entry, _end, _entry) \ switch (__extent_entry_type(_entry)) { \ case BCH_EXTENT_ENTRY_ptr: \ (_ptr).ptr = _entry->ptr; \ goto out; \ case BCH_EXTENT_ENTRY_crc32: \ case BCH_EXTENT_ENTRY_crc64: \ case BCH_EXTENT_ENTRY_crc128: \ (_ptr).crc = bch2_extent_crc_unpack(_k, \ entry_to_crc(_entry)); \ break; \ case BCH_EXTENT_ENTRY_stripe_ptr: \ (_ptr).ec = _entry->stripe_ptr; \ (_ptr).has_ec = true; \ break; \ default: \ /* nothing */ \ break; \ } \ out: \ _entry < (_end); \ }) #define __bkey_for_each_ptr_decode(_k, _start, _end, _ptr, _entry) \ for ((_ptr).crc = bch2_extent_crc_unpack(_k, NULL), \ (_entry) = _start; \ __bkey_ptr_next_decode(_k, _end, _ptr, _entry); \ (_entry) = extent_entry_next_safe(_entry, _end)) #define bkey_for_each_ptr_decode(_k, _p, _ptr, _entry) \ __bkey_for_each_ptr_decode(_k, (_p).start, (_p).end, \ _ptr, _entry) #define bkey_crc_next(_k, _start, _end, _crc, _iter) \ ({ \ __bkey_extent_entry_for_each_from(_iter, _end, _iter) \ if (extent_entry_is_crc(_iter)) { \ (_crc) = bch2_extent_crc_unpack(_k, \ entry_to_crc(_iter)); \ break; \ } \ \ (_iter) < (_end); \ }) #define __bkey_for_each_crc(_k, _start, _end, _crc, _iter) \ for ((_crc) = bch2_extent_crc_unpack(_k, NULL), \ (_iter) = (_start); \ bkey_crc_next(_k, _start, _end, _crc, _iter); \ (_iter) = extent_entry_next(_iter)) #define bkey_for_each_crc(_k, _p, _crc, _iter) \ __bkey_for_each_crc(_k, (_p).start, (_p).end, _crc, _iter) /* Iterate over pointers in KEY_TYPE_extent: */ #define extent_for_each_entry_from(_e, _entry, _start) \ __bkey_extent_entry_for_each_from(_start, \ extent_entry_last(_e), _entry) #define extent_for_each_entry(_e, _entry) \ extent_for_each_entry_from(_e, _entry, (_e).v->start) #define extent_ptr_next(_e, _ptr) \ __bkey_ptr_next(_ptr, extent_entry_last(_e)) #define extent_for_each_ptr(_e, _ptr) \ __bkey_for_each_ptr(&(_e).v->start->ptr, extent_entry_last(_e), _ptr) #define extent_for_each_ptr_decode(_e, _ptr, _entry) \ __bkey_for_each_ptr_decode((_e).k, (_e).v->start, \ extent_entry_last(_e), _ptr, _entry) /* utility code common to all keys with pointers: */ struct bch_dev_io_failures *bch2_dev_io_failures(struct bch_io_failures *, unsigned); void bch2_mark_io_failure(struct bch_io_failures *, struct extent_ptr_decoded *); int bch2_bkey_pick_read_device(struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s_c, struct bch_io_failures *, struct extent_ptr_decoded *); /* KEY_TYPE_btree_ptr: */ int bch2_btree_ptr_invalid(struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s_c, enum bch_validate_flags, struct printbuf *); void bch2_btree_ptr_to_text(struct printbuf *, struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s_c); int bch2_btree_ptr_v2_invalid(struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s_c, enum bch_validate_flags, struct printbuf *); void bch2_btree_ptr_v2_to_text(struct printbuf *, struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s_c); void bch2_btree_ptr_v2_compat(enum btree_id, unsigned, unsigned, int, struct bkey_s); #define bch2_bkey_ops_btree_ptr ((struct bkey_ops) { \ .key_invalid = bch2_btree_ptr_invalid, \ .val_to_text = bch2_btree_ptr_to_text, \ .swab = bch2_ptr_swab, \ .trigger = bch2_trigger_extent, \ }) #define bch2_bkey_ops_btree_ptr_v2 ((struct bkey_ops) { \ .key_invalid = bch2_btree_ptr_v2_invalid, \ .val_to_text = bch2_btree_ptr_v2_to_text, \ .swab = bch2_ptr_swab, \ .compat = bch2_btree_ptr_v2_compat, \ .trigger = bch2_trigger_extent, \ .min_val_size = 40, \ }) /* KEY_TYPE_extent: */ bool bch2_extent_merge(struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s, struct bkey_s_c); #define bch2_bkey_ops_extent ((struct bkey_ops) { \ .key_invalid = bch2_bkey_ptrs_invalid, \ .val_to_text = bch2_bkey_ptrs_to_text, \ .swab = bch2_ptr_swab, \ .key_normalize = bch2_extent_normalize, \ .key_merge = bch2_extent_merge, \ .trigger = bch2_trigger_extent, \ }) /* KEY_TYPE_reservation: */ int bch2_reservation_invalid(struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s_c, enum bch_validate_flags, struct printbuf *); void bch2_reservation_to_text(struct printbuf *, struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s_c); bool bch2_reservation_merge(struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s, struct bkey_s_c); #define bch2_bkey_ops_reservation ((struct bkey_ops) { \ .key_invalid = bch2_reservation_invalid, \ .val_to_text = bch2_reservation_to_text, \ .key_merge = bch2_reservation_merge, \ .trigger = bch2_trigger_reservation, \ .min_val_size = 8, \ }) /* Extent checksum entries: */ bool bch2_can_narrow_extent_crcs(struct bkey_s_c, struct bch_extent_crc_unpacked); bool bch2_bkey_narrow_crcs(struct bkey_i *, struct bch_extent_crc_unpacked); void bch2_extent_crc_append(struct bkey_i *, struct bch_extent_crc_unpacked); /* Generic code for keys with pointers: */ static inline bool bkey_is_btree_ptr(const struct bkey *k) { switch (k->type) { case KEY_TYPE_btree_ptr: case KEY_TYPE_btree_ptr_v2: return true; default: return false; } } static inline bool bkey_extent_is_direct_data(const struct bkey *k) { switch (k->type) { case KEY_TYPE_btree_ptr: case KEY_TYPE_btree_ptr_v2: case KEY_TYPE_extent: case KEY_TYPE_reflink_v: return true; default: return false; } } static inline bool bkey_extent_is_inline_data(const struct bkey *k) { return k->type == KEY_TYPE_inline_data || k->type == KEY_TYPE_indirect_inline_data; } static inline unsigned bkey_inline_data_offset(const struct bkey *k) { switch (k->type) { case KEY_TYPE_inline_data: return sizeof(struct bch_inline_data); case KEY_TYPE_indirect_inline_data: return sizeof(struct bch_indirect_inline_data); default: BUG(); } } static inline unsigned bkey_inline_data_bytes(const struct bkey *k) { return bkey_val_bytes(k) - bkey_inline_data_offset(k); } #define bkey_inline_data_p(_k) (((void *) (_k).v) + bkey_inline_data_offset((_k).k)) static inline bool bkey_extent_is_data(const struct bkey *k) { return bkey_extent_is_direct_data(k) || bkey_extent_is_inline_data(k) || k->type == KEY_TYPE_reflink_p; } /* * Should extent be counted under inode->i_sectors? */ static inline bool bkey_extent_is_allocation(const struct bkey *k) { switch (k->type) { case KEY_TYPE_extent: case KEY_TYPE_reservation: case KEY_TYPE_reflink_p: case KEY_TYPE_reflink_v: case KEY_TYPE_inline_data: case KEY_TYPE_indirect_inline_data: case KEY_TYPE_error: return true; default: return false; } } static inline bool bkey_extent_is_unwritten(struct bkey_s_c k) { struct bkey_ptrs_c ptrs = bch2_bkey_ptrs_c(k); bkey_for_each_ptr(ptrs, ptr) if (ptr->unwritten) return true; return false; } static inline bool bkey_extent_is_reservation(struct bkey_s_c k) { return k.k->type == KEY_TYPE_reservation || bkey_extent_is_unwritten(k); } static inline struct bch_devs_list bch2_bkey_devs(struct bkey_s_c k) { struct bch_devs_list ret = (struct bch_devs_list) { 0 }; struct bkey_ptrs_c p = bch2_bkey_ptrs_c(k); bkey_for_each_ptr(p, ptr) ret.data[ret.nr++] = ptr->dev; return ret; } static inline struct bch_devs_list bch2_bkey_dirty_devs(struct bkey_s_c k) { struct bch_devs_list ret = (struct bch_devs_list) { 0 }; struct bkey_ptrs_c p = bch2_bkey_ptrs_c(k); bkey_for_each_ptr(p, ptr) if (!ptr->cached) ret.data[ret.nr++] = ptr->dev; return ret; } static inline struct bch_devs_list bch2_bkey_cached_devs(struct bkey_s_c k) { struct bch_devs_list ret = (struct bch_devs_list) { 0 }; struct bkey_ptrs_c p = bch2_bkey_ptrs_c(k); bkey_for_each_ptr(p, ptr) if (ptr->cached) ret.data[ret.nr++] = ptr->dev; return ret; } unsigned bch2_bkey_nr_ptrs(struct bkey_s_c); unsigned bch2_bkey_nr_ptrs_allocated(struct bkey_s_c); unsigned bch2_bkey_nr_ptrs_fully_allocated(struct bkey_s_c); bool bch2_bkey_is_incompressible(struct bkey_s_c); unsigned bch2_bkey_sectors_compressed(struct bkey_s_c); unsigned bch2_bkey_replicas(struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s_c); unsigned bch2_extent_ptr_desired_durability(struct bch_fs *, struct extent_ptr_decoded *); unsigned bch2_extent_ptr_durability(struct bch_fs *, struct extent_ptr_decoded *); unsigned bch2_bkey_durability(struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s_c); void bch2_bkey_drop_device(struct bkey_s, unsigned); void bch2_bkey_drop_device_noerror(struct bkey_s, unsigned); const struct bch_extent_ptr *bch2_bkey_has_device_c(struct bkey_s_c, unsigned); static inline struct bch_extent_ptr *bch2_bkey_has_device(struct bkey_s k, unsigned dev) { return (void *) bch2_bkey_has_device_c(k.s_c, dev); } bool bch2_bkey_has_target(struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s_c, unsigned); void bch2_bkey_extent_entry_drop(struct bkey_i *, union bch_extent_entry *); static inline void bch2_bkey_append_ptr(struct bkey_i *k, struct bch_extent_ptr ptr) { struct bch_extent_ptr *dest; EBUG_ON(bch2_bkey_has_device(bkey_i_to_s(k), ptr.dev)); switch (k->k.type) { case KEY_TYPE_btree_ptr: case KEY_TYPE_btree_ptr_v2: case KEY_TYPE_extent: EBUG_ON(bkey_val_u64s(&k->k) >= BKEY_EXTENT_VAL_U64s_MAX); ptr.type = 1 << BCH_EXTENT_ENTRY_ptr; dest = (struct bch_extent_ptr *)((void *) &k->v + bkey_val_bytes(&k->k)); *dest = ptr; k->k.u64s++; break; default: BUG(); } } void bch2_extent_ptr_decoded_append(struct bkey_i *, struct extent_ptr_decoded *); union bch_extent_entry *bch2_bkey_drop_ptr_noerror(struct bkey_s, struct bch_extent_ptr *); union bch_extent_entry *bch2_bkey_drop_ptr(struct bkey_s, struct bch_extent_ptr *); #define bch2_bkey_drop_ptrs(_k, _ptr, _cond) \ do { \ struct bkey_ptrs _ptrs = bch2_bkey_ptrs(_k); \ \ struct bch_extent_ptr *_ptr = &_ptrs.start->ptr; \ \ while ((_ptr = bkey_ptr_next(_ptrs, _ptr))) { \ if (_cond) { \ _ptr = (void *) bch2_bkey_drop_ptr(_k, _ptr); \ _ptrs = bch2_bkey_ptrs(_k); \ continue; \ } \ \ (_ptr)++; \ } \ } while (0) bool bch2_bkey_matches_ptr(struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s_c, struct bch_extent_ptr, u64); bool bch2_extents_match(struct bkey_s_c, struct bkey_s_c); struct bch_extent_ptr * bch2_extent_has_ptr(struct bkey_s_c, struct extent_ptr_decoded, struct bkey_s); void bch2_extent_ptr_set_cached(struct bkey_s, struct bch_extent_ptr *); bool bch2_extent_normalize(struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s); void bch2_extent_ptr_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct bch_fs *, const struct bch_extent_ptr *); void bch2_bkey_ptrs_to_text(struct printbuf *, struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s_c); int bch2_bkey_ptrs_invalid(struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s_c, enum bch_validate_flags, struct printbuf *); void bch2_ptr_swab(struct bkey_s); const struct bch_extent_rebalance *bch2_bkey_rebalance_opts(struct bkey_s_c); unsigned bch2_bkey_ptrs_need_rebalance(struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s_c, unsigned, unsigned); bool bch2_bkey_needs_rebalance(struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s_c); int bch2_bkey_set_needs_rebalance(struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_i *, struct bch_io_opts *); /* Generic extent code: */ enum bch_extent_overlap { BCH_EXTENT_OVERLAP_ALL = 0, BCH_EXTENT_OVERLAP_BACK = 1, BCH_EXTENT_OVERLAP_FRONT = 2, BCH_EXTENT_OVERLAP_MIDDLE = 3, }; /* Returns how k overlaps with m */ static inline enum bch_extent_overlap bch2_extent_overlap(const struct bkey *k, const struct bkey *m) { int cmp1 = bkey_lt(k->p, m->p); int cmp2 = bkey_gt(bkey_start_pos(k), bkey_start_pos(m)); return (cmp1 << 1) + cmp2; } int bch2_cut_front_s(struct bpos, struct bkey_s); int bch2_cut_back_s(struct bpos, struct bkey_s); static inline void bch2_cut_front(struct bpos where, struct bkey_i *k) { bch2_cut_front_s(where, bkey_i_to_s(k)); } static inline void bch2_cut_back(struct bpos where, struct bkey_i *k) { bch2_cut_back_s(where, bkey_i_to_s(k)); } /** * bch_key_resize - adjust size of @k * * bkey_start_offset(k) will be preserved, modifies where the extent ends */ static inline void bch2_key_resize(struct bkey *k, unsigned new_size) { k->p.offset -= k->size; k->p.offset += new_size; k->size = new_size; } #endif /* _BCACHEFS_EXTENTS_H */ |
| 22 3 17 2 5 9 3 3 3 7 2 1 2 1 1 3 1 2 2 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- * * * Copyright 2000-2008 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved * Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation; author: H. Peter Anvin * * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* * x86 MSR access device * * This device is accessed by lseek() to the appropriate register number * and then read/write in chunks of 8 bytes. A larger size means multiple * reads or writes of the same register. * * This driver uses /dev/cpu/%d/msr where %d is the minor number, and on * an SMP box will direct the access to CPU %d. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/major.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <asm/cpufeature.h> #include <asm/msr.h> static enum cpuhp_state cpuhp_msr_state; enum allow_write_msrs { MSR_WRITES_ON, MSR_WRITES_OFF, MSR_WRITES_DEFAULT, }; static enum allow_write_msrs allow_writes = MSR_WRITES_DEFAULT; static ssize_t msr_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { u32 __user *tmp = (u32 __user *) buf; u32 data[2]; u32 reg = *ppos; int cpu = iminor(file_inode(file)); int err = 0; ssize_t bytes = 0; if (count % 8) return -EINVAL; /* Invalid chunk size */ for (; count; count -= 8) { err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(cpu, reg, &data[0], &data[1]); if (err) break; if (copy_to_user(tmp, &data, 8)) { err = -EFAULT; break; } tmp += 2; bytes += 8; } return bytes ? bytes : err; } static int filter_write(u32 reg) { /* * MSRs writes usually happen all at once, and can easily saturate kmsg. * Only allow one message every 30 seconds. * * It's possible to be smarter here and do it (for example) per-MSR, but * it would certainly be more complex, and this is enough at least to * avoid saturating the ring buffer. */ static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(fw_rs, 30 * HZ, 1); switch (allow_writes) { case MSR_WRITES_ON: return 0; case MSR_WRITES_OFF: return -EPERM; default: break; } if (!__ratelimit(&fw_rs)) return 0; pr_warn("Write to unrecognized MSR 0x%x by %s (pid: %d).\n", reg, current->comm, current->pid); pr_warn("See https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip.git/about for details.\n"); return 0; } static ssize_t msr_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { const u32 __user *tmp = (const u32 __user *)buf; u32 data[2]; u32 reg = *ppos; int cpu = iminor(file_inode(file)); int err = 0; ssize_t bytes = 0; err = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_MSR); if (err) return err; err = filter_write(reg); if (err) return err; if (count % 8) return -EINVAL; /* Invalid chunk size */ for (; count; count -= 8) { if (copy_from_user(&data, tmp, 8)) { err = -EFAULT; break; } add_taint(TAINT_CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK); err = wrmsr_safe_on_cpu(cpu, reg, data[0], data[1]); if (err) break; tmp += 2; bytes += 8; } return bytes ? bytes : err; } static long msr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int ioc, unsigned long arg) { u32 __user *uregs = (u32 __user *)arg; u32 regs[8]; int cpu = iminor(file_inode(file)); int err; switch (ioc) { case X86_IOC_RDMSR_REGS: if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) { err = -EBADF; break; } if (copy_from_user(®s, uregs, sizeof(regs))) { err = -EFAULT; break; } err = rdmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu(cpu, regs); if (err) break; if (copy_to_user(uregs, ®s, sizeof(regs))) err = -EFAULT; break; case X86_IOC_WRMSR_REGS: if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) { err = -EBADF; break; } if (copy_from_user(®s, uregs, sizeof(regs))) { err = -EFAULT; break; } err = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_MSR); if (err) break; err = filter_write(regs[1]); if (err) return err; add_taint(TAINT_CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK); err = wrmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu(cpu, regs); if (err) break; if (copy_to_user(uregs, ®s, sizeof(regs))) err = -EFAULT; break; default: err = -ENOTTY; break; } return err; } static int msr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { unsigned int cpu = iminor(file_inode(file)); struct cpuinfo_x86 *c; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EPERM; if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids || !cpu_online(cpu)) return -ENXIO; /* No such CPU */ c = &cpu_data(cpu); if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MSR)) return -EIO; /* MSR not supported */ return 0; } /* * File operations we support */ static const struct file_operations msr_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .llseek = no_seek_end_llseek, .read = msr_read, .write = msr_write, .open = msr_open, .unlocked_ioctl = msr_ioctl, .compat_ioctl = msr_ioctl, }; static char *msr_devnode(const struct device *dev, umode_t *mode) { return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "cpu/%u/msr", MINOR(dev->devt)); } static const struct class msr_class = { .name = "msr", .devnode = msr_devnode, }; static int msr_device_create(unsigned int cpu) { struct device *dev; dev = device_create(&msr_class, NULL, MKDEV(MSR_MAJOR, cpu), NULL, "msr%d", cpu); return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(dev); } static int msr_device_destroy(unsigned int cpu) { device_destroy(&msr_class, MKDEV(MSR_MAJOR, cpu)); return 0; } static int __init msr_init(void) { int err; if (__register_chrdev(MSR_MAJOR, 0, NR_CPUS, "cpu/msr", &msr_fops)) { pr_err("unable to get major %d for msr\n", MSR_MAJOR); return -EBUSY; } err = class_register(&msr_class); if (err) goto out_chrdev; err = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "x86/msr:online", msr_device_create, msr_device_destroy); if (err < 0) goto out_class; cpuhp_msr_state = err; return 0; out_class: class_unregister(&msr_class); out_chrdev: __unregister_chrdev(MSR_MAJOR, 0, NR_CPUS, "cpu/msr"); return err; } module_init(msr_init); static void __exit msr_exit(void) { cpuhp_remove_state(cpuhp_msr_state); class_unregister(&msr_class); __unregister_chrdev(MSR_MAJOR, 0, NR_CPUS, "cpu/msr"); } module_exit(msr_exit) static int set_allow_writes(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *cp) { /* val is NUL-terminated, see kernfs_fop_write() */ char *s = strstrip((char *)val); if (!strcmp(s, "on")) allow_writes = MSR_WRITES_ON; else if (!strcmp(s, "off")) allow_writes = MSR_WRITES_OFF; else allow_writes = MSR_WRITES_DEFAULT; return 0; } static int get_allow_writes(char *buf, const struct kernel_param *kp) { const char *res; switch (allow_writes) { case MSR_WRITES_ON: res = "on"; break; case MSR_WRITES_OFF: res = "off"; break; default: res = "default"; break; } return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", res); } static const struct kernel_param_ops allow_writes_ops = { .set = set_allow_writes, .get = get_allow_writes }; module_param_cb(allow_writes, &allow_writes_ops, NULL, 0600); MODULE_AUTHOR("H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("x86 generic MSR driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
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1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * OF helpers for the GPIO API * * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 MontaVista Software, Inc. * * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com> */ #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/of_address.h> #include <linux/of_gpio.h> #include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> #include <linux/gpio/machine.h> #include "gpiolib.h" #include "gpiolib-of.h" /* * This is Linux-specific flags. By default controllers' and Linux' mapping * match, but GPIO controllers are free to translate their own flags to * Linux-specific in their .xlate callback. Though, 1:1 mapping is recommended. */ enum of_gpio_flags { OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW = 0x1, OF_GPIO_SINGLE_ENDED = 0x2, OF_GPIO_OPEN_DRAIN = 0x4, OF_GPIO_TRANSITORY = 0x8, OF_GPIO_PULL_UP = 0x10, OF_GPIO_PULL_DOWN = 0x20, OF_GPIO_PULL_DISABLE = 0x40, }; /** * of_gpio_named_count() - Count GPIOs for a device * @np: device node to count GPIOs for * @propname: property name containing gpio specifier(s) * * The function returns the count of GPIOs specified for a node. * Note that the empty GPIO specifiers count too. Returns either * Number of gpios defined in property, * -EINVAL for an incorrectly formed gpios property, or * -ENOENT for a missing gpios property * * Example: * gpios = <0 * &gpio1 1 2 * 0 * &gpio2 3 4>; * * The above example defines four GPIOs, two of which are not specified. * This function will return '4' */ static int of_gpio_named_count(const struct device_node *np, const char *propname) { return of_count_phandle_with_args(np, propname, "#gpio-cells"); } /** * of_gpio_spi_cs_get_count() - special GPIO counting for SPI * @np: Consuming device node * @con_id: Function within the GPIO consumer * * Some elder GPIO controllers need special quirks. Currently we handle * the Freescale and PPC GPIO controller with bindings that doesn't use the * established "cs-gpios" for chip selects but instead rely on * "gpios" for the chip select lines. If we detect this, we redirect * the counting of "cs-gpios" to count "gpios" transparent to the * driver. */ static int of_gpio_spi_cs_get_count(const struct device_node *np, const char *con_id) { if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER)) return 0; if (!con_id || strcmp(con_id, "cs")) return 0; if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, "fsl,spi") && !of_device_is_compatible(np, "aeroflexgaisler,spictrl") && !of_device_is_compatible(np, "ibm,ppc4xx-spi")) return 0; return of_gpio_named_count(np, "gpios"); } int of_gpio_count(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *con_id) { const struct device_node *np = to_of_node(fwnode); int ret; char propname[32]; unsigned int i; ret = of_gpio_spi_cs_get_count(np, con_id); if (ret > 0) return ret; for (i = 0; i < gpio_suffix_count; i++) { if (con_id) snprintf(propname, sizeof(propname), "%s-%s", con_id, gpio_suffixes[i]); else snprintf(propname, sizeof(propname), "%s", gpio_suffixes[i]); ret = of_gpio_named_count(np, propname); if (ret > 0) break; } return ret ? ret : -ENOENT; } static int of_gpiochip_match_node_and_xlate(struct gpio_chip *chip, const void *data) { const struct of_phandle_args *gpiospec = data; return device_match_of_node(&chip->gpiodev->dev, gpiospec->np) && chip->of_xlate && chip->of_xlate(chip, gpiospec, NULL) >= 0; } static struct gpio_device * of_find_gpio_device_by_xlate(const struct of_phandle_args *gpiospec) { return gpio_device_find(gpiospec, of_gpiochip_match_node_and_xlate); } static struct gpio_desc *of_xlate_and_get_gpiod_flags(struct gpio_chip *chip, struct of_phandle_args *gpiospec, enum of_gpio_flags *flags) { int ret; if (chip->of_gpio_n_cells != gpiospec->args_count) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); ret = chip->of_xlate(chip, gpiospec, flags); if (ret < 0) return ERR_PTR(ret); return gpiochip_get_desc(chip, ret); } /* * Overrides stated polarity of a gpio line and warns when there is a * discrepancy. */ static void of_gpio_quirk_polarity(const struct device_node *np, bool active_high, enum of_gpio_flags *flags) { if (active_high) { if (*flags & OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW) { pr_warn("%s GPIO handle specifies active low - ignored\n", of_node_full_name(np)); *flags &= ~OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW; } } else { if (!(*flags & OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW)) pr_info("%s enforce active low on GPIO handle\n", of_node_full_name(np)); *flags |= OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW; } } /* * This quirk does static polarity overrides in cases where existing * DTS specified incorrect polarity. */ static void of_gpio_try_fixup_polarity(const struct device_node *np, const char *propname, enum of_gpio_flags *flags) { static const struct { const char *compatible; const char *propname; bool active_high; } gpios[] = { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LCD_HX8357) /* * Himax LCD controllers used incorrectly named * "gpios-reset" property and also specified wrong * polarity. */ { "himax,hx8357", "gpios-reset", false }, { "himax,hx8369", "gpios-reset", false }, /* * The rb-gpios semantics was undocumented and qi,lb60 (along with * the ingenic driver) got it wrong. The active state encodes the * NAND ready state, which is high level. Since there's no signal * inverter on this board, it should be active-high. Let's fix that * here for older DTs so we can re-use the generic nand_gpio_waitrdy() * helper, and be consistent with what other drivers do. */ { "qi,lb60", "rb-gpios", true }, #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_LANTIQ) /* * According to the PCI specification, the RST# pin is an * active-low signal. However, most of the device trees that * have been widely used for a long time incorrectly describe * reset GPIO as active-high, and were also using wrong name * for the property. */ { "lantiq,pci-xway", "gpio-reset", false }, #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_TSC2005) /* * DTS for Nokia N900 incorrectly specified "active high" * polarity for the reset line, while the chip actually * treats it as "active low". */ { "ti,tsc2005", "reset-gpios", false }, #endif }; unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(gpios); i++) { if (of_device_is_compatible(np, gpios[i].compatible) && !strcmp(propname, gpios[i].propname)) { of_gpio_quirk_polarity(np, gpios[i].active_high, flags); break; } } } static void of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property(const struct device_node *np, const char *propname, enum of_gpio_flags *flags) { const struct device_node *np_compat = np; const struct device_node *np_propname = np; static const struct { const char *compatible; const char *gpio_propname; const char *polarity_propname; } gpios[] = { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FEC) /* Freescale Fast Ethernet Controller */ { "fsl,imx25-fec", "phy-reset-gpios", "phy-reset-active-high" }, { "fsl,imx27-fec", "phy-reset-gpios", "phy-reset-active-high" }, { "fsl,imx28-fec", "phy-reset-gpios", "phy-reset-active-high" }, { "fsl,imx6q-fec", "phy-reset-gpios", "phy-reset-active-high" }, { "fsl,mvf600-fec", "phy-reset-gpios", "phy-reset-active-high" }, { "fsl,imx6sx-fec", "phy-reset-gpios", "phy-reset-active-high" }, { "fsl,imx6ul-fec", "phy-reset-gpios", "phy-reset-active-high" }, { "fsl,imx8mq-fec", "phy-reset-gpios", "phy-reset-active-high" }, { "fsl,imx8qm-fec", "phy-reset-gpios", "phy-reset-active-high" }, { "fsl,s32v234-fec", "phy-reset-gpios", "phy-reset-active-high" }, #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_IMX6) { "fsl,imx6q-pcie", "reset-gpio", "reset-gpio-active-high" }, { "fsl,imx6sx-pcie", "reset-gpio", "reset-gpio-active-high" }, { "fsl,imx6qp-pcie", "reset-gpio", "reset-gpio-active-high" }, { "fsl,imx7d-pcie", "reset-gpio", "reset-gpio-active-high" }, { "fsl,imx8mq-pcie", "reset-gpio", "reset-gpio-active-high" }, { "fsl,imx8mm-pcie", "reset-gpio", "reset-gpio-active-high" }, { "fsl,imx8mp-pcie", "reset-gpio", "reset-gpio-active-high" }, #endif /* * The regulator GPIO handles are specified such that the * presence or absence of "enable-active-high" solely controls * the polarity of the GPIO line. Any phandle flags must * be actively ignored. */ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_REGULATOR_FIXED_VOLTAGE) { "regulator-fixed", "gpios", "enable-active-high" }, { "regulator-fixed", "gpio", "enable-active-high" }, { "reg-fixed-voltage", "gpios", "enable-active-high" }, { "reg-fixed-voltage", "gpio", "enable-active-high" }, #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_REGULATOR_GPIO) { "regulator-gpio", "enable-gpio", "enable-active-high" }, { "regulator-gpio", "enable-gpios", "enable-active-high" }, #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI) { "atmel,hsmci", "cd-gpios", "cd-inverted" }, #endif }; unsigned int i; bool active_high; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI) /* * The Atmel HSMCI has compatible property in the parent node and * gpio property in a child node */ if (of_device_is_compatible(np->parent, "atmel,hsmci")) { np_compat = np->parent; np_propname = np; } #endif for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(gpios); i++) { if (of_device_is_compatible(np_compat, gpios[i].compatible) && !strcmp(propname, gpios[i].gpio_propname)) { active_high = of_property_read_bool(np_propname, gpios[i].polarity_propname); of_gpio_quirk_polarity(np, active_high, flags); break; } } } static void of_gpio_flags_quirks(const struct device_node *np, const char *propname, enum of_gpio_flags *flags, int index) { of_gpio_try_fixup_polarity(np, propname, flags); of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property(np, propname, flags); /* * Legacy open drain handling for fixed voltage regulators. */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_REGULATOR) && of_device_is_compatible(np, "reg-fixed-voltage") && of_property_read_bool(np, "gpio-open-drain")) { *flags |= (OF_GPIO_SINGLE_ENDED | OF_GPIO_OPEN_DRAIN); pr_info("%s uses legacy open drain flag - update the DTS if you can\n", of_node_full_name(np)); } /* * Legacy handling of SPI active high chip select. If we have a * property named "cs-gpios" we need to inspect the child node * to determine if the flags should have inverted semantics. */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER) && !strcmp(propname, "cs-gpios") && of_property_read_bool(np, "cs-gpios")) { struct device_node *child; u32 cs; int ret; for_each_child_of_node(np, child) { ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &cs); if (ret) continue; if (cs == index) { /* * SPI children have active low chip selects * by default. This can be specified negatively * by just omitting "spi-cs-high" in the * device node, or actively by tagging on * GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW as flag in the device * tree. If the line is simultaneously * tagged as active low in the device tree * and has the "spi-cs-high" set, we get a * conflict and the "spi-cs-high" flag will * take precedence. */ bool active_high = of_property_read_bool(child, "spi-cs-high"); of_gpio_quirk_polarity(child, active_high, flags); of_node_put(child); break; } } } /* Legacy handling of stmmac's active-low PHY reset line */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STMMAC_ETH) && !strcmp(propname, "snps,reset-gpio") && of_property_read_bool(np, "snps,reset-active-low")) *flags |= OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW; } /** * of_get_named_gpiod_flags() - Get a GPIO descriptor and flags for GPIO API * @np: device node to get GPIO from * @propname: property name containing gpio specifier(s) * @index: index of the GPIO * @flags: a flags pointer to fill in * * Returns GPIO descriptor to use with Linux GPIO API, or one of the errno * value on the error condition. If @flags is not NULL the function also fills * in flags for the GPIO. */ static struct gpio_desc *of_get_named_gpiod_flags(const struct device_node *np, const char *propname, int index, enum of_gpio_flags *flags) { struct of_phandle_args gpiospec; struct gpio_desc *desc; int ret; ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args_map(np, propname, "gpio", index, &gpiospec); if (ret) { pr_debug("%s: can't parse '%s' property of node '%pOF[%d]'\n", __func__, propname, np, index); return ERR_PTR(ret); } struct gpio_device *gdev __free(gpio_device_put) = of_find_gpio_device_by_xlate(&gpiospec); if (!gdev) { desc = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER); goto out; } desc = of_xlate_and_get_gpiod_flags(gpio_device_get_chip(gdev), &gpiospec, flags); if (IS_ERR(desc)) goto out; if (flags) of_gpio_flags_quirks(np, propname, flags, index); pr_debug("%s: parsed '%s' property of node '%pOF[%d]' - status (%d)\n", __func__, propname, np, index, PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(desc)); out: of_node_put(gpiospec.np); return desc; } /** * of_get_named_gpio() - Get a GPIO number to use with GPIO API * @np: device node to get GPIO from * @propname: Name of property containing gpio specifier(s) * @index: index of the GPIO * * **DEPRECATED** This function is deprecated and must not be used in new code. * * Returns GPIO number to use with Linux generic GPIO API, or one of the errno * value on the error condition. */ int of_get_named_gpio(const struct device_node *np, const char *propname, int index) { struct gpio_desc *desc; desc = of_get_named_gpiod_flags(np, propname, index, NULL); if (IS_ERR(desc)) return PTR_ERR(desc); else return desc_to_gpio(desc); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_get_named_gpio); /* Converts gpio_lookup_flags into bitmask of GPIO_* values */ static unsigned long of_convert_gpio_flags(enum of_gpio_flags flags) { unsigned long lflags = GPIO_LOOKUP_FLAGS_DEFAULT; if (flags & OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW) lflags |= GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW; if (flags & OF_GPIO_SINGLE_ENDED) { if (flags & OF_GPIO_OPEN_DRAIN) lflags |= GPIO_OPEN_DRAIN; else lflags |= GPIO_OPEN_SOURCE; } if (flags & OF_GPIO_TRANSITORY) lflags |= GPIO_TRANSITORY; if (flags & OF_GPIO_PULL_UP) lflags |= GPIO_PULL_UP; if (flags & OF_GPIO_PULL_DOWN) lflags |= GPIO_PULL_DOWN; if (flags & OF_GPIO_PULL_DISABLE) lflags |= GPIO_PULL_DISABLE; return lflags; } static struct gpio_desc *of_find_gpio_rename(struct device_node *np, const char *con_id, unsigned int idx, enum of_gpio_flags *of_flags) { static const struct of_rename_gpio { const char *con_id; const char *legacy_id; /* NULL - same as con_id */ /* * Compatible string can be set to NULL in case where * matching to a particular compatible is not practical, * but it should only be done for gpio names that have * vendor prefix to reduce risk of false positives. * Addition of such entries is strongly discouraged. */ const char *compatible; } gpios[] = { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LCD_HX8357) /* Himax LCD controllers used "gpios-reset" */ { "reset", "gpios-reset", "himax,hx8357" }, { "reset", "gpios-reset", "himax,hx8369" }, #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MFD_ARIZONA) { "wlf,reset", NULL, NULL }, #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_MOXART) { "rtc-data", "gpio-rtc-data", "moxa,moxart-rtc" }, { "rtc-sclk", "gpio-rtc-sclk", "moxa,moxart-rtc" }, { "rtc-reset", "gpio-rtc-reset", "moxa,moxart-rtc" }, #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFC_MRVL_I2C) { "reset", "reset-n-io", "marvell,nfc-i2c" }, #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFC_MRVL_SPI) { "reset", "reset-n-io", "marvell,nfc-spi" }, #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFC_MRVL_UART) { "reset", "reset-n-io", "marvell,nfc-uart" }, { "reset", "reset-n-io", "mrvl,nfc-uart" }, #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_LANTIQ) /* MIPS Lantiq PCI */ { "reset", "gpio-reset", "lantiq,pci-xway" }, #endif /* * Some regulator bindings happened before we managed to * establish that GPIO properties should be named * "foo-gpios" so we have this special kludge for them. */ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_REGULATOR_ARIZONA_LDO1) { "wlf,ldoena", NULL, NULL }, /* Arizona */ #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_REGULATOR_WM8994) { "wlf,ldo1ena", NULL, NULL }, /* WM8994 */ { "wlf,ldo2ena", NULL, NULL }, /* WM8994 */ #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_CS42L56) { "reset", "cirrus,gpio-nreset", "cirrus,cs42l56" }, #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_MT2701_CS42448) { "i2s1-in-sel-gpio1", NULL, "mediatek,mt2701-cs42448-machine" }, { "i2s1-in-sel-gpio2", NULL, "mediatek,mt2701-cs42448-machine" }, #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_TLV320AIC3X) { "reset", "gpio-reset", "ti,tlv320aic3x" }, { "reset", "gpio-reset", "ti,tlv320aic33" }, { "reset", "gpio-reset", "ti,tlv320aic3007" }, { "reset", "gpio-reset", "ti,tlv320aic3104" }, { "reset", "gpio-reset", "ti,tlv320aic3106" }, #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI_GPIO) /* * The SPI GPIO bindings happened before we managed to * establish that GPIO properties should be named * "foo-gpios" so we have this special kludge for them. */ { "miso", "gpio-miso", "spi-gpio" }, { "mosi", "gpio-mosi", "spi-gpio" }, { "sck", "gpio-sck", "spi-gpio" }, #endif /* * The old Freescale bindings use simply "gpios" as name * for the chip select lines rather than "cs-gpios" like * all other SPI hardware. Allow this specifically for * Freescale and PPC devices. */ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI_FSL_SPI) { "cs", "gpios", "fsl,spi" }, { "cs", "gpios", "aeroflexgaisler,spictrl" }, #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI_PPC4xx) { "cs", "gpios", "ibm,ppc4xx-spi" }, #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TYPEC_FUSB302) /* * Fairchild FUSB302 host is using undocumented "fcs,int_n" * property without the compulsory "-gpios" suffix. */ { "fcs,int_n", NULL, "fcs,fusb302" }, #endif }; struct gpio_desc *desc; const char *legacy_id; unsigned int i; if (!con_id) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(gpios); i++) { if (strcmp(con_id, gpios[i].con_id)) continue; if (gpios[i].compatible && !of_device_is_compatible(np, gpios[i].compatible)) continue; legacy_id = gpios[i].legacy_id ?: gpios[i].con_id; desc = of_get_named_gpiod_flags(np, legacy_id, idx, of_flags); if (!gpiod_not_found(desc)) { pr_info("%s uses legacy gpio name '%s' instead of '%s-gpios'\n", of_node_full_name(np), legacy_id, con_id); return desc; } } return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); } static struct gpio_desc *of_find_mt2701_gpio(struct device_node *np, const char *con_id, unsigned int idx, enum of_gpio_flags *of_flags) { struct gpio_desc *desc; const char *legacy_id; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_MT2701_CS42448)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, "mediatek,mt2701-cs42448-machine")) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); if (!con_id || strcmp(con_id, "i2s1-in-sel")) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); if (idx == 0) legacy_id = "i2s1-in-sel-gpio1"; else if (idx == 1) legacy_id = "i2s1-in-sel-gpio2"; else return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); desc = of_get_named_gpiod_flags(np, legacy_id, 0, of_flags); if (!gpiod_not_found(desc)) pr_info("%s is using legacy gpio name '%s' instead of '%s-gpios'\n", of_node_full_name(np), legacy_id, con_id); return desc; } /* * Trigger sources are special, they allow us to use any GPIO as a LED trigger * and have the name "trigger-sources" no matter which kind of phandle it is * pointing to, whether to a GPIO, a USB host, a network PHY etc. So in this case * we allow looking something up that is not named "foo-gpios". */ static struct gpio_desc *of_find_trigger_gpio(struct device_node *np, const char *con_id, unsigned int idx, enum of_gpio_flags *of_flags) { struct gpio_desc *desc; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGER_GPIO)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); if (!con_id || strcmp(con_id, "trigger-sources")) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); desc = of_get_named_gpiod_flags(np, con_id, idx, of_flags); if (!gpiod_not_found(desc)) pr_debug("%s is used as a trigger\n", of_node_full_name(np)); return desc; } typedef struct gpio_desc *(*of_find_gpio_quirk)(struct device_node *np, const char *con_id, unsigned int idx, enum of_gpio_flags *of_flags); static const of_find_gpio_quirk of_find_gpio_quirks[] = { of_find_gpio_rename, of_find_mt2701_gpio, of_find_trigger_gpio, NULL }; struct gpio_desc *of_find_gpio(struct device_node *np, const char *con_id, unsigned int idx, unsigned long *flags) { char prop_name[32]; /* 32 is max size of property name */ enum of_gpio_flags of_flags; const of_find_gpio_quirk *q; struct gpio_desc *desc; unsigned int i; /* Try GPIO property "foo-gpios" and "foo-gpio" */ for (i = 0; i < gpio_suffix_count; i++) { if (con_id) snprintf(prop_name, sizeof(prop_name), "%s-%s", con_id, gpio_suffixes[i]); else snprintf(prop_name, sizeof(prop_name), "%s", gpio_suffixes[i]); desc = of_get_named_gpiod_flags(np, prop_name, idx, &of_flags); if (!gpiod_not_found(desc)) break; } /* Properly named GPIO was not found, try workarounds */ for (q = of_find_gpio_quirks; gpiod_not_found(desc) && *q; q++) desc = (*q)(np, con_id, idx, &of_flags); if (IS_ERR(desc)) return desc; *flags = of_convert_gpio_flags(of_flags); return desc; } /** * of_parse_own_gpio() - Get a GPIO hog descriptor, names and flags for GPIO API * @np: device node to get GPIO from * @chip: GPIO chip whose hog is parsed * @idx: Index of the GPIO to parse * @name: GPIO line name * @lflags: bitmask of gpio_lookup_flags GPIO_* values - returned from * of_find_gpio() or of_parse_own_gpio() * @dflags: gpiod_flags - optional GPIO initialization flags * * Returns GPIO descriptor to use with Linux GPIO API, or one of the errno * value on the error condition. */ static struct gpio_desc *of_parse_own_gpio(struct device_node *np, struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int idx, const char **name, unsigned long *lflags, enum gpiod_flags *dflags) { struct device_node *chip_np; enum of_gpio_flags xlate_flags; struct of_phandle_args gpiospec; struct gpio_desc *desc; unsigned int i; u32 tmp; int ret; chip_np = dev_of_node(&chip->gpiodev->dev); if (!chip_np) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); xlate_flags = 0; *lflags = GPIO_LOOKUP_FLAGS_DEFAULT; *dflags = GPIOD_ASIS; ret = of_property_read_u32(chip_np, "#gpio-cells", &tmp); if (ret) return ERR_PTR(ret); gpiospec.np = chip_np; gpiospec.args_count = tmp; for (i = 0; i < tmp; i++) { ret = of_property_read_u32_index(np, "gpios", idx * tmp + i, &gpiospec.args[i]); if (ret) return ERR_PTR(ret); } desc = of_xlate_and_get_gpiod_flags(chip, &gpiospec, &xlate_flags); if (IS_ERR(desc)) return desc; *lflags = of_convert_gpio_flags(xlate_flags); if (of_property_read_bool(np, "input")) *dflags |= GPIOD_IN; else if (of_property_read_bool(np, "output-low")) *dflags |= GPIOD_OUT_LOW; else if (of_property_read_bool(np, "output-high")) *dflags |= GPIOD_OUT_HIGH; else { pr_warn("GPIO line %d (%pOFn): no hogging state specified, bailing out\n", desc_to_gpio(desc), np); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } if (name && of_property_read_string(np, "line-name", name)) *name = np->name; return desc; } /** * of_gpiochip_add_hog - Add all hogs in a hog device node * @chip: gpio chip to act on * @hog: device node describing the hogs * * Returns error if it fails otherwise 0 on success. */ static int of_gpiochip_add_hog(struct gpio_chip *chip, struct device_node *hog) { enum gpiod_flags dflags; struct gpio_desc *desc; unsigned long lflags; const char *name; unsigned int i; int ret; for (i = 0;; i++) { desc = of_parse_own_gpio(hog, chip, i, &name, &lflags, &dflags); if (IS_ERR(desc)) break; ret = gpiod_hog(desc, name, lflags, dflags); if (ret < 0) return ret; #ifdef CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC WRITE_ONCE(desc->hog, hog); #endif } return 0; } /** * of_gpiochip_scan_gpios - Scan gpio-controller for gpio definitions * @chip: gpio chip to act on * * This is only used by of_gpiochip_add to request/set GPIO initial * configuration. * It returns error if it fails otherwise 0 on success. */ static int of_gpiochip_scan_gpios(struct gpio_chip *chip) { struct device_node *np; int ret; for_each_available_child_of_node(dev_of_node(&chip->gpiodev->dev), np) { if (!of_property_read_bool(np, "gpio-hog")) continue; ret = of_gpiochip_add_hog(chip, np); if (ret < 0) { of_node_put(np); return ret; } of_node_set_flag(np, OF_POPULATED); } return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC /** * of_gpiochip_remove_hog - Remove all hogs in a hog device node * @chip: gpio chip to act on * @hog: device node describing the hogs */ static void of_gpiochip_remove_hog(struct gpio_chip *chip, struct device_node *hog) { struct gpio_desc *desc; for_each_gpio_desc_with_flag(chip, desc, FLAG_IS_HOGGED) if (READ_ONCE(desc->hog) == hog) gpiochip_free_own_desc(desc); } static int of_gpiochip_match_node(struct gpio_chip *chip, const void *data) { return device_match_of_node(&chip->gpiodev->dev, data); } static struct gpio_device *of_find_gpio_device_by_node(struct device_node *np) { return gpio_device_find(np, of_gpiochip_match_node); } static int of_gpio_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *arg) { struct gpio_device *gdev __free(gpio_device_put) = NULL; struct of_reconfig_data *rd = arg; int ret; /* * This only supports adding and removing complete gpio-hog nodes. * Modifying an existing gpio-hog node is not supported (except for * changing its "status" property, which is treated the same as * addition/removal). */ switch (of_reconfig_get_state_change(action, arg)) { case OF_RECONFIG_CHANGE_ADD: if (!of_property_read_bool(rd->dn, "gpio-hog")) return NOTIFY_DONE; /* not for us */ if (of_node_test_and_set_flag(rd->dn, OF_POPULATED)) return NOTIFY_DONE; gdev = of_find_gpio_device_by_node(rd->dn->parent); if (!gdev) return NOTIFY_DONE; /* not for us */ ret = of_gpiochip_add_hog(gpio_device_get_chip(gdev), rd->dn); if (ret < 0) { pr_err("%s: failed to add hogs for %pOF\n", __func__, rd->dn); of_node_clear_flag(rd->dn, OF_POPULATED); return notifier_from_errno(ret); } return NOTIFY_OK; case OF_RECONFIG_CHANGE_REMOVE: if (!of_node_check_flag(rd->dn, OF_POPULATED)) return NOTIFY_DONE; /* already depopulated */ gdev = of_find_gpio_device_by_node(rd->dn->parent); if (!gdev) return NOTIFY_DONE; /* not for us */ of_gpiochip_remove_hog(gpio_device_get_chip(gdev), rd->dn); of_node_clear_flag(rd->dn, OF_POPULATED); return NOTIFY_OK; } return NOTIFY_DONE; } struct notifier_block gpio_of_notifier = { .notifier_call = of_gpio_notify, }; #endif /* CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC */ /** * of_gpio_simple_xlate - translate gpiospec to the GPIO number and flags * @gc: pointer to the gpio_chip structure * @gpiospec: GPIO specifier as found in the device tree * @flags: a flags pointer to fill in * * This is simple translation function, suitable for the most 1:1 mapped * GPIO chips. This function performs only one sanity check: whether GPIO * is less than ngpios (that is specified in the gpio_chip). */ static int of_gpio_simple_xlate(struct gpio_chip *gc, const struct of_phandle_args *gpiospec, u32 *flags) { /* * We're discouraging gpio_cells < 2, since that way you'll have to * write your own xlate function (that will have to retrieve the GPIO * number and the flags from a single gpio cell -- this is possible, * but not recommended). */ if (gc->of_gpio_n_cells < 2) { WARN_ON(1); return -EINVAL; } if (WARN_ON(gpiospec->args_count < gc->of_gpio_n_cells)) return -EINVAL; if (gpiospec->args[0] >= gc->ngpio) return -EINVAL; if (flags) *flags = gpiospec->args[1]; return gpiospec->args[0]; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_GPIO_MM_GPIOCHIP) #include <linux/gpio/legacy-of-mm-gpiochip.h> /** * of_mm_gpiochip_add_data - Add memory mapped GPIO chip (bank) * @np: device node of the GPIO chip * @mm_gc: pointer to the of_mm_gpio_chip allocated structure * @data: driver data to store in the struct gpio_chip * * To use this function you should allocate and fill mm_gc with: * * 1) In the gpio_chip structure: * - all the callbacks * - of_gpio_n_cells * - of_xlate callback (optional) * * 3) In the of_mm_gpio_chip structure: * - save_regs callback (optional) * * If succeeded, this function will map bank's memory and will * do all necessary work for you. Then you'll able to use .regs * to manage GPIOs from the callbacks. */ int of_mm_gpiochip_add_data(struct device_node *np, struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc, void *data) { int ret = -ENOMEM; struct gpio_chip *gc = &mm_gc->gc; gc->label = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%pOF", np); if (!gc->label) goto err0; mm_gc->regs = of_iomap(np, 0); if (!mm_gc->regs) goto err1; gc->base = -1; if (mm_gc->save_regs) mm_gc->save_regs(mm_gc); fwnode_handle_put(mm_gc->gc.fwnode); mm_gc->gc.fwnode = fwnode_handle_get(of_fwnode_handle(np)); ret = gpiochip_add_data(gc, data); if (ret) goto err2; return 0; err2: of_node_put(np); iounmap(mm_gc->regs); err1: kfree(gc->label); err0: pr_err("%pOF: GPIO chip registration failed with status %d\n", np, ret); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_mm_gpiochip_add_data); /** * of_mm_gpiochip_remove - Remove memory mapped GPIO chip (bank) * @mm_gc: pointer to the of_mm_gpio_chip allocated structure */ void of_mm_gpiochip_remove(struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc) { struct gpio_chip *gc = &mm_gc->gc; gpiochip_remove(gc); iounmap(mm_gc->regs); kfree(gc->label); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_mm_gpiochip_remove); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL static int of_gpiochip_add_pin_range(struct gpio_chip *chip) { struct of_phandle_args pinspec; struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev; struct device_node *np; int index = 0, ret, trim; const char *name; static const char group_names_propname[] = "gpio-ranges-group-names"; struct property *group_names; np = dev_of_node(&chip->gpiodev->dev); if (!np) return 0; group_names = of_find_property(np, group_names_propname, NULL); for (;; index++) { ret = of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args(np, "gpio-ranges", 3, index, &pinspec); if (ret) break; pctldev = of_pinctrl_get(pinspec.np); of_node_put(pinspec.np); if (!pctldev) return -EPROBE_DEFER; /* Ignore ranges outside of this GPIO chip */ if (pinspec.args[0] >= (chip->offset + chip->ngpio)) continue; if (pinspec.args[0] + pinspec.args[2] <= chip->offset) continue; if (pinspec.args[2]) { /* npins != 0: linear range */ if (group_names) { of_property_read_string_index(np, group_names_propname, index, &name); if (strlen(name)) { pr_err("%pOF: Group name of numeric GPIO ranges must be the empty string.\n", np); break; } } /* Trim the range to fit this GPIO chip */ if (chip->offset > pinspec.args[0]) { trim = chip->offset - pinspec.args[0]; pinspec.args[2] -= trim; pinspec.args[1] += trim; pinspec.args[0] = 0; } else { pinspec.args[0] -= chip->offset; } if ((pinspec.args[0] + pinspec.args[2]) > chip->ngpio) pinspec.args[2] = chip->ngpio - pinspec.args[0]; ret = gpiochip_add_pin_range(chip, pinctrl_dev_get_devname(pctldev), pinspec.args[0], pinspec.args[1], pinspec.args[2]); if (ret) return ret; } else { /* npins == 0: special range */ if (pinspec.args[1]) { pr_err("%pOF: Illegal gpio-range format.\n", np); break; } if (!group_names) { pr_err("%pOF: GPIO group range requested but no %s property.\n", np, group_names_propname); break; } ret = of_property_read_string_index(np, group_names_propname, index, &name); if (ret) break; if (!strlen(name)) { pr_err("%pOF: Group name of GPIO group range cannot be the empty string.\n", np); break; } ret = gpiochip_add_pingroup_range(chip, pctldev, pinspec.args[0], name); if (ret) return ret; } } return 0; } #else static int of_gpiochip_add_pin_range(struct gpio_chip *chip) { return 0; } #endif int of_gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *chip) { struct device_node *np; int ret; np = dev_of_node(&chip->gpiodev->dev); if (!np) return 0; if (!chip->of_xlate) { chip->of_gpio_n_cells = 2; chip->of_xlate = of_gpio_simple_xlate; } if (chip->of_gpio_n_cells > MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS) return -EINVAL; ret = of_gpiochip_add_pin_range(chip); if (ret) return ret; of_node_get(np); ret = of_gpiochip_scan_gpios(chip); if (ret) of_node_put(np); return ret; } void of_gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *chip) { of_node_put(dev_of_node(&chip->gpiodev->dev)); } |
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1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * IPVS An implementation of the IP virtual server support for the * LINUX operating system. IPVS is now implemented as a module * over the Netfilter framework. IPVS can be used to build a * high-performance and highly available server based on a * cluster of servers. * * Authors: Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org> * Peter Kese <peter.kese@ijs.si> * Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> * * The IPVS code for kernel 2.2 was done by Wensong Zhang and Peter Kese, * with changes/fixes from Julian Anastasov, Lars Marowsky-Bree, Horms * and others. Many code here is taken from IP MASQ code of kernel 2.2. * * Changes: */ #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS" #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> /* for proc_net_* */ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/jhash.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/rcupdate_wait.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/ip_vs.h> #ifndef CONFIG_IP_VS_TAB_BITS #define CONFIG_IP_VS_TAB_BITS 12 #endif /* * Connection hash size. Default is what was selected at compile time. */ static int ip_vs_conn_tab_bits = CONFIG_IP_VS_TAB_BITS; module_param_named(conn_tab_bits, ip_vs_conn_tab_bits, int, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(conn_tab_bits, "Set connections' hash size"); /* size and mask values */ int ip_vs_conn_tab_size __read_mostly; static int ip_vs_conn_tab_mask __read_mostly; /* * Connection hash table: for input and output packets lookups of IPVS */ static struct hlist_head *ip_vs_conn_tab __read_mostly; /* SLAB cache for IPVS connections */ static struct kmem_cache *ip_vs_conn_cachep __read_mostly; /* counter for no client port connections */ static atomic_t ip_vs_conn_no_cport_cnt = ATOMIC_INIT(0); /* random value for IPVS connection hash */ static unsigned int ip_vs_conn_rnd __read_mostly; /* * Fine locking granularity for big connection hash table */ #define CT_LOCKARRAY_BITS 5 #define CT_LOCKARRAY_SIZE (1<<CT_LOCKARRAY_BITS) #define CT_LOCKARRAY_MASK (CT_LOCKARRAY_SIZE-1) /* We need an addrstrlen that works with or without v6 */ #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 #define IP_VS_ADDRSTRLEN INET6_ADDRSTRLEN #else #define IP_VS_ADDRSTRLEN (8+1) #endif struct ip_vs_aligned_lock { spinlock_t l; } __attribute__((__aligned__(SMP_CACHE_BYTES))); /* lock array for conn table */ static struct ip_vs_aligned_lock __ip_vs_conntbl_lock_array[CT_LOCKARRAY_SIZE] __cacheline_aligned; static inline void ct_write_lock_bh(unsigned int key) { spin_lock_bh(&__ip_vs_conntbl_lock_array[key&CT_LOCKARRAY_MASK].l); } static inline void ct_write_unlock_bh(unsigned int key) { spin_unlock_bh(&__ip_vs_conntbl_lock_array[key&CT_LOCKARRAY_MASK].l); } static void ip_vs_conn_expire(struct timer_list *t); /* * Returns hash value for IPVS connection entry */ static unsigned int ip_vs_conn_hashkey(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int af, unsigned int proto, const union nf_inet_addr *addr, __be16 port) { #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (af == AF_INET6) return (jhash_3words(jhash(addr, 16, ip_vs_conn_rnd), (__force u32)port, proto, ip_vs_conn_rnd) ^ ((size_t)ipvs>>8)) & ip_vs_conn_tab_mask; #endif return (jhash_3words((__force u32)addr->ip, (__force u32)port, proto, ip_vs_conn_rnd) ^ ((size_t)ipvs>>8)) & ip_vs_conn_tab_mask; } static unsigned int ip_vs_conn_hashkey_param(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p, bool inverse) { const union nf_inet_addr *addr; __be16 port; if (p->pe_data && p->pe->hashkey_raw) return p->pe->hashkey_raw(p, ip_vs_conn_rnd, inverse) & ip_vs_conn_tab_mask; if (likely(!inverse)) { addr = p->caddr; port = p->cport; } else { addr = p->vaddr; port = p->vport; } return ip_vs_conn_hashkey(p->ipvs, p->af, p->protocol, addr, port); } static unsigned int ip_vs_conn_hashkey_conn(const struct ip_vs_conn *cp) { struct ip_vs_conn_param p; ip_vs_conn_fill_param(cp->ipvs, cp->af, cp->protocol, &cp->caddr, cp->cport, NULL, 0, &p); if (cp->pe) { p.pe = cp->pe; p.pe_data = cp->pe_data; p.pe_data_len = cp->pe_data_len; } return ip_vs_conn_hashkey_param(&p, false); } /* * Hashes ip_vs_conn in ip_vs_conn_tab by netns,proto,addr,port. * returns bool success. */ static inline int ip_vs_conn_hash(struct ip_vs_conn *cp) { unsigned int hash; int ret; if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET) return 0; /* Hash by protocol, client address and port */ hash = ip_vs_conn_hashkey_conn(cp); ct_write_lock_bh(hash); spin_lock(&cp->lock); if (!(cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_HASHED)) { cp->flags |= IP_VS_CONN_F_HASHED; refcount_inc(&cp->refcnt); hlist_add_head_rcu(&cp->c_list, &ip_vs_conn_tab[hash]); ret = 1; } else { pr_err("%s(): request for already hashed, called from %pS\n", __func__, __builtin_return_address(0)); ret = 0; } spin_unlock(&cp->lock); ct_write_unlock_bh(hash); return ret; } /* * UNhashes ip_vs_conn from ip_vs_conn_tab. * returns bool success. Caller should hold conn reference. */ static inline int ip_vs_conn_unhash(struct ip_vs_conn *cp) { unsigned int hash; int ret; /* unhash it and decrease its reference counter */ hash = ip_vs_conn_hashkey_conn(cp); ct_write_lock_bh(hash); spin_lock(&cp->lock); if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_HASHED) { hlist_del_rcu(&cp->c_list); cp->flags &= ~IP_VS_CONN_F_HASHED; refcount_dec(&cp->refcnt); ret = 1; } else ret = 0; spin_unlock(&cp->lock); ct_write_unlock_bh(hash); return ret; } /* Try to unlink ip_vs_conn from ip_vs_conn_tab. * returns bool success. */ static inline bool ip_vs_conn_unlink(struct ip_vs_conn *cp) { unsigned int hash; bool ret = false; if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET) return refcount_dec_if_one(&cp->refcnt); hash = ip_vs_conn_hashkey_conn(cp); ct_write_lock_bh(hash); spin_lock(&cp->lock); if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_HASHED) { /* Decrease refcnt and unlink conn only if we are last user */ if (refcount_dec_if_one(&cp->refcnt)) { hlist_del_rcu(&cp->c_list); cp->flags &= ~IP_VS_CONN_F_HASHED; ret = true; } } spin_unlock(&cp->lock); ct_write_unlock_bh(hash); return ret; } /* * Gets ip_vs_conn associated with supplied parameters in the ip_vs_conn_tab. * Called for pkts coming from OUTside-to-INside. * p->caddr, p->cport: pkt source address (foreign host) * p->vaddr, p->vport: pkt dest address (load balancer) */ static inline struct ip_vs_conn * __ip_vs_conn_in_get(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p) { unsigned int hash; struct ip_vs_conn *cp; hash = ip_vs_conn_hashkey_param(p, false); rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(cp, &ip_vs_conn_tab[hash], c_list) { if (p->cport == cp->cport && p->vport == cp->vport && cp->af == p->af && ip_vs_addr_equal(p->af, p->caddr, &cp->caddr) && ip_vs_addr_equal(p->af, p->vaddr, &cp->vaddr) && ((!p->cport) ^ (!(cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_NO_CPORT))) && p->protocol == cp->protocol && cp->ipvs == p->ipvs) { if (!__ip_vs_conn_get(cp)) continue; /* HIT */ rcu_read_unlock(); return cp; } } rcu_read_unlock(); return NULL; } struct ip_vs_conn *ip_vs_conn_in_get(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p) { struct ip_vs_conn *cp; cp = __ip_vs_conn_in_get(p); if (!cp && atomic_read(&ip_vs_conn_no_cport_cnt)) { struct ip_vs_conn_param cport_zero_p = *p; cport_zero_p.cport = 0; cp = __ip_vs_conn_in_get(&cport_zero_p); } IP_VS_DBG_BUF(9, "lookup/in %s %s:%d->%s:%d %s\n", ip_vs_proto_name(p->protocol), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(p->af, p->caddr), ntohs(p->cport), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(p->af, p->vaddr), ntohs(p->vport), cp ? "hit" : "not hit"); return cp; } static int ip_vs_conn_fill_param_proto(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int af, const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph, struct ip_vs_conn_param *p) { __be16 _ports[2], *pptr; pptr = frag_safe_skb_hp(skb, iph->len, sizeof(_ports), _ports); if (pptr == NULL) return 1; if (likely(!ip_vs_iph_inverse(iph))) ip_vs_conn_fill_param(ipvs, af, iph->protocol, &iph->saddr, pptr[0], &iph->daddr, pptr[1], p); else ip_vs_conn_fill_param(ipvs, af, iph->protocol, &iph->daddr, pptr[1], &iph->saddr, pptr[0], p); return 0; } struct ip_vs_conn * ip_vs_conn_in_get_proto(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int af, const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph) { struct ip_vs_conn_param p; if (ip_vs_conn_fill_param_proto(ipvs, af, skb, iph, &p)) return NULL; return ip_vs_conn_in_get(&p); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_vs_conn_in_get_proto); /* Get reference to connection template */ struct ip_vs_conn *ip_vs_ct_in_get(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p) { unsigned int hash; struct ip_vs_conn *cp; hash = ip_vs_conn_hashkey_param(p, false); rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(cp, &ip_vs_conn_tab[hash], c_list) { if (unlikely(p->pe_data && p->pe->ct_match)) { if (cp->ipvs != p->ipvs) continue; if (p->pe == cp->pe && p->pe->ct_match(p, cp)) { if (__ip_vs_conn_get(cp)) goto out; } continue; } if (cp->af == p->af && ip_vs_addr_equal(p->af, p->caddr, &cp->caddr) && /* protocol should only be IPPROTO_IP if * p->vaddr is a fwmark */ ip_vs_addr_equal(p->protocol == IPPROTO_IP ? AF_UNSPEC : p->af, p->vaddr, &cp->vaddr) && p->vport == cp->vport && p->cport == cp->cport && cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE && p->protocol == cp->protocol && cp->ipvs == p->ipvs) { if (__ip_vs_conn_get(cp)) goto out; } } cp = NULL; out: rcu_read_unlock(); IP_VS_DBG_BUF(9, "template lookup/in %s %s:%d->%s:%d %s\n", ip_vs_proto_name(p->protocol), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(p->af, p->caddr), ntohs(p->cport), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(p->af, p->vaddr), ntohs(p->vport), cp ? "hit" : "not hit"); return cp; } /* Gets ip_vs_conn associated with supplied parameters in the ip_vs_conn_tab. * Called for pkts coming from inside-to-OUTside. * p->caddr, p->cport: pkt source address (inside host) * p->vaddr, p->vport: pkt dest address (foreign host) */ struct ip_vs_conn *ip_vs_conn_out_get(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p) { unsigned int hash; struct ip_vs_conn *cp, *ret=NULL; const union nf_inet_addr *saddr; __be16 sport; /* * Check for "full" addressed entries */ hash = ip_vs_conn_hashkey_param(p, true); rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(cp, &ip_vs_conn_tab[hash], c_list) { if (p->vport != cp->cport) continue; if (IP_VS_FWD_METHOD(cp) != IP_VS_CONN_F_MASQ) { sport = cp->vport; saddr = &cp->vaddr; } else { sport = cp->dport; saddr = &cp->daddr; } if (p->cport == sport && cp->af == p->af && ip_vs_addr_equal(p->af, p->vaddr, &cp->caddr) && ip_vs_addr_equal(p->af, p->caddr, saddr) && p->protocol == cp->protocol && cp->ipvs == p->ipvs) { if (!__ip_vs_conn_get(cp)) continue; /* HIT */ ret = cp; break; } } rcu_read_unlock(); IP_VS_DBG_BUF(9, "lookup/out %s %s:%d->%s:%d %s\n", ip_vs_proto_name(p->protocol), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(p->af, p->caddr), ntohs(p->cport), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(p->af, p->vaddr), ntohs(p->vport), ret ? "hit" : "not hit"); return ret; } struct ip_vs_conn * ip_vs_conn_out_get_proto(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int af, const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph) { struct ip_vs_conn_param p; if (ip_vs_conn_fill_param_proto(ipvs, af, skb, iph, &p)) return NULL; return ip_vs_conn_out_get(&p); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_vs_conn_out_get_proto); /* * Put back the conn and restart its timer with its timeout */ static void __ip_vs_conn_put_timer(struct ip_vs_conn *cp) { unsigned long t = (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET) ? 0 : cp->timeout; mod_timer(&cp->timer, jiffies+t); __ip_vs_conn_put(cp); } void ip_vs_conn_put(struct ip_vs_conn *cp) { if ((cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET) && (refcount_read(&cp->refcnt) == 1) && !timer_pending(&cp->timer)) /* expire connection immediately */ ip_vs_conn_expire(&cp->timer); else __ip_vs_conn_put_timer(cp); } /* * Fill a no_client_port connection with a client port number */ void ip_vs_conn_fill_cport(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, __be16 cport) { if (ip_vs_conn_unhash(cp)) { spin_lock_bh(&cp->lock); if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_NO_CPORT) { atomic_dec(&ip_vs_conn_no_cport_cnt); cp->flags &= ~IP_VS_CONN_F_NO_CPORT; cp->cport = cport; } spin_unlock_bh(&cp->lock); /* hash on new dport */ ip_vs_conn_hash(cp); } } /* * Bind a connection entry with the corresponding packet_xmit. * Called by ip_vs_conn_new. */ static inline void ip_vs_bind_xmit(struct ip_vs_conn *cp) { switch (IP_VS_FWD_METHOD(cp)) { case IP_VS_CONN_F_MASQ: cp->packet_xmit = ip_vs_nat_xmit; break; case IP_VS_CONN_F_TUNNEL: #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (cp->daf == AF_INET6) cp->packet_xmit = ip_vs_tunnel_xmit_v6; else #endif cp->packet_xmit = ip_vs_tunnel_xmit; break; case IP_VS_CONN_F_DROUTE: cp->packet_xmit = ip_vs_dr_xmit; break; case IP_VS_CONN_F_LOCALNODE: cp->packet_xmit = ip_vs_null_xmit; break; case IP_VS_CONN_F_BYPASS: cp->packet_xmit = ip_vs_bypass_xmit; break; } } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 static inline void ip_vs_bind_xmit_v6(struct ip_vs_conn *cp) { switch (IP_VS_FWD_METHOD(cp)) { case IP_VS_CONN_F_MASQ: cp->packet_xmit = ip_vs_nat_xmit_v6; break; case IP_VS_CONN_F_TUNNEL: if (cp->daf == AF_INET6) cp->packet_xmit = ip_vs_tunnel_xmit_v6; else cp->packet_xmit = ip_vs_tunnel_xmit; break; case IP_VS_CONN_F_DROUTE: cp->packet_xmit = ip_vs_dr_xmit_v6; break; case IP_VS_CONN_F_LOCALNODE: cp->packet_xmit = ip_vs_null_xmit; break; case IP_VS_CONN_F_BYPASS: cp->packet_xmit = ip_vs_bypass_xmit_v6; break; } } #endif static inline int ip_vs_dest_totalconns(struct ip_vs_dest *dest) { return atomic_read(&dest->activeconns) + atomic_read(&dest->inactconns); } /* * Bind a connection entry with a virtual service destination * Called just after a new connection entry is created. */ static inline void ip_vs_bind_dest(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_dest *dest) { unsigned int conn_flags; __u32 flags; /* if dest is NULL, then return directly */ if (!dest) return; /* Increase the refcnt counter of the dest */ ip_vs_dest_hold(dest); conn_flags = atomic_read(&dest->conn_flags); if (cp->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP) conn_flags &= ~IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET; flags = cp->flags; /* Bind with the destination and its corresponding transmitter */ if (flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_SYNC) { /* if the connection is not template and is created * by sync, preserve the activity flag. */ if (!(flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE)) conn_flags &= ~IP_VS_CONN_F_INACTIVE; /* connections inherit forwarding method from dest */ flags &= ~(IP_VS_CONN_F_FWD_MASK | IP_VS_CONN_F_NOOUTPUT); } flags |= conn_flags; cp->flags = flags; cp->dest = dest; IP_VS_DBG_BUF(7, "Bind-dest %s c:%s:%d v:%s:%d " "d:%s:%d fwd:%c s:%u conn->flags:%X conn->refcnt:%d " "dest->refcnt:%d\n", ip_vs_proto_name(cp->protocol), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr), ntohs(cp->cport), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->vaddr), ntohs(cp->vport), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->daf, &cp->daddr), ntohs(cp->dport), ip_vs_fwd_tag(cp), cp->state, cp->flags, refcount_read(&cp->refcnt), refcount_read(&dest->refcnt)); /* Update the connection counters */ if (!(flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE)) { /* It is a normal connection, so modify the counters * according to the flags, later the protocol can * update them on state change */ if (!(flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_INACTIVE)) atomic_inc(&dest->activeconns); else atomic_inc(&dest->inactconns); } else { /* It is a persistent connection/template, so increase the persistent connection counter */ atomic_inc(&dest->persistconns); } if (dest->u_threshold != 0 && ip_vs_dest_totalconns(dest) >= dest->u_threshold) dest->flags |= IP_VS_DEST_F_OVERLOAD; } /* * Check if there is a destination for the connection, if so * bind the connection to the destination. */ void ip_vs_try_bind_dest(struct ip_vs_conn *cp) { struct ip_vs_dest *dest; rcu_read_lock(); /* This function is only invoked by the synchronization code. We do * not currently support heterogeneous pools with synchronization, * so we can make the assumption that the svc_af is the same as the * dest_af */ dest = ip_vs_find_dest(cp->ipvs, cp->af, cp->af, &cp->daddr, cp->dport, &cp->vaddr, cp->vport, cp->protocol, cp->fwmark, cp->flags); if (dest) { struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd; spin_lock_bh(&cp->lock); if (cp->dest) { spin_unlock_bh(&cp->lock); rcu_read_unlock(); return; } /* Applications work depending on the forwarding method * but better to reassign them always when binding dest */ if (cp->app) ip_vs_unbind_app(cp); ip_vs_bind_dest(cp, dest); spin_unlock_bh(&cp->lock); /* Update its packet transmitter */ cp->packet_xmit = NULL; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (cp->af == AF_INET6) ip_vs_bind_xmit_v6(cp); else #endif ip_vs_bind_xmit(cp); pd = ip_vs_proto_data_get(cp->ipvs, cp->protocol); if (pd && atomic_read(&pd->appcnt)) ip_vs_bind_app(cp, pd->pp); } rcu_read_unlock(); } /* * Unbind a connection entry with its VS destination * Called by the ip_vs_conn_expire function. */ static inline void ip_vs_unbind_dest(struct ip_vs_conn *cp) { struct ip_vs_dest *dest = cp->dest; if (!dest) return; IP_VS_DBG_BUF(7, "Unbind-dest %s c:%s:%d v:%s:%d " "d:%s:%d fwd:%c s:%u conn->flags:%X conn->refcnt:%d " "dest->refcnt:%d\n", ip_vs_proto_name(cp->protocol), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr), ntohs(cp->cport), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->vaddr), ntohs(cp->vport), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->daf, &cp->daddr), ntohs(cp->dport), ip_vs_fwd_tag(cp), cp->state, cp->flags, refcount_read(&cp->refcnt), refcount_read(&dest->refcnt)); /* Update the connection counters */ if (!(cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE)) { /* It is a normal connection, so decrease the inactconns or activeconns counter */ if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_INACTIVE) { atomic_dec(&dest->inactconns); } else { atomic_dec(&dest->activeconns); } } else { /* It is a persistent connection/template, so decrease the persistent connection counter */ atomic_dec(&dest->persistconns); } if (dest->l_threshold != 0) { if (ip_vs_dest_totalconns(dest) < dest->l_threshold) dest->flags &= ~IP_VS_DEST_F_OVERLOAD; } else if (dest->u_threshold != 0) { if (ip_vs_dest_totalconns(dest) * 4 < dest->u_threshold * 3) dest->flags &= ~IP_VS_DEST_F_OVERLOAD; } else { if (dest->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_OVERLOAD) dest->flags &= ~IP_VS_DEST_F_OVERLOAD; } ip_vs_dest_put(dest); } static int expire_quiescent_template(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_dest *dest) { #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL return ipvs->sysctl_expire_quiescent_template && (atomic_read(&dest->weight) == 0); #else return 0; #endif } /* * Checking if the destination of a connection template is available. * If available, return 1, otherwise invalidate this connection * template and return 0. */ int ip_vs_check_template(struct ip_vs_conn *ct, struct ip_vs_dest *cdest) { struct ip_vs_dest *dest = ct->dest; struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = ct->ipvs; /* * Checking the dest server status. */ if ((dest == NULL) || !(dest->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE) || expire_quiescent_template(ipvs, dest) || (cdest && (dest != cdest))) { IP_VS_DBG_BUF(9, "check_template: dest not available for " "protocol %s s:%s:%d v:%s:%d " "-> d:%s:%d\n", ip_vs_proto_name(ct->protocol), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(ct->af, &ct->caddr), ntohs(ct->cport), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(ct->af, &ct->vaddr), ntohs(ct->vport), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(ct->daf, &ct->daddr), ntohs(ct->dport)); /* * Invalidate the connection template */ if (ct->vport != htons(0xffff)) { if (ip_vs_conn_unhash(ct)) { ct->dport = htons(0xffff); ct->vport = htons(0xffff); ct->cport = 0; ip_vs_conn_hash(ct); } } /* * Simply decrease the refcnt of the template, * don't restart its timer. */ __ip_vs_conn_put(ct); return 0; } return 1; } static void ip_vs_conn_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head) { struct ip_vs_conn *cp = container_of(head, struct ip_vs_conn, rcu_head); ip_vs_pe_put(cp->pe); kfree(cp->pe_data); kmem_cache_free(ip_vs_conn_cachep, cp); } /* Try to delete connection while not holding reference */ static void ip_vs_conn_del(struct ip_vs_conn *cp) { if (del_timer(&cp->timer)) { /* Drop cp->control chain too */ if (cp->control) cp->timeout = 0; ip_vs_conn_expire(&cp->timer); } } /* Try to delete connection while holding reference */ static void ip_vs_conn_del_put(struct ip_vs_conn *cp) { if (del_timer(&cp->timer)) { /* Drop cp->control chain too */ if (cp->control) cp->timeout = 0; __ip_vs_conn_put(cp); ip_vs_conn_expire(&cp->timer); } else { __ip_vs_conn_put(cp); } } static void ip_vs_conn_expire(struct timer_list *t) { struct ip_vs_conn *cp = from_timer(cp, t, timer); struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = cp->ipvs; /* * do I control anybody? */ if (atomic_read(&cp->n_control)) goto expire_later; /* Unlink conn if not referenced anymore */ if (likely(ip_vs_conn_unlink(cp))) { struct ip_vs_conn *ct = cp->control; /* delete the timer if it is activated by other users */ del_timer(&cp->timer); /* does anybody control me? */ if (ct) { bool has_ref = !cp->timeout && __ip_vs_conn_get(ct); ip_vs_control_del(cp); /* Drop CTL or non-assured TPL if not used anymore */ if (has_ref && !atomic_read(&ct->n_control) && (!(ct->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE) || !(ct->state & IP_VS_CTPL_S_ASSURED))) { IP_VS_DBG(4, "drop controlling connection\n"); ip_vs_conn_del_put(ct); } else if (has_ref) { __ip_vs_conn_put(ct); } } if ((cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_NFCT) && !(cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET)) { /* Do not access conntracks during subsys cleanup * because nf_conntrack_find_get can not be used after * conntrack cleanup for the net. */ smp_rmb(); if (ipvs->enable) ip_vs_conn_drop_conntrack(cp); } if (unlikely(cp->app != NULL)) ip_vs_unbind_app(cp); ip_vs_unbind_dest(cp); if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_NO_CPORT) atomic_dec(&ip_vs_conn_no_cport_cnt); if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET) ip_vs_conn_rcu_free(&cp->rcu_head); else call_rcu(&cp->rcu_head, ip_vs_conn_rcu_free); atomic_dec(&ipvs->conn_count); return; } expire_later: IP_VS_DBG(7, "delayed: conn->refcnt=%d conn->n_control=%d\n", refcount_read(&cp->refcnt), atomic_read(&cp->n_control)); refcount_inc(&cp->refcnt); cp->timeout = 60*HZ; if (ipvs->sync_state & IP_VS_STATE_MASTER) ip_vs_sync_conn(ipvs, cp, sysctl_sync_threshold(ipvs)); __ip_vs_conn_put_timer(cp); } /* Modify timer, so that it expires as soon as possible. * Can be called without reference only if under RCU lock. * We can have such chain of conns linked with ->control: DATA->CTL->TPL * - DATA (eg. FTP) and TPL (persistence) can be present depending on setup * - cp->timeout=0 indicates all conns from chain should be dropped but * TPL is not dropped if in assured state */ void ip_vs_conn_expire_now(struct ip_vs_conn *cp) { /* Using mod_timer_pending will ensure the timer is not * modified after the final del_timer in ip_vs_conn_expire. */ if (timer_pending(&cp->timer) && time_after(cp->timer.expires, jiffies)) mod_timer_pending(&cp->timer, jiffies); } /* * Create a new connection entry and hash it into the ip_vs_conn_tab */ struct ip_vs_conn * ip_vs_conn_new(const struct ip_vs_conn_param *p, int dest_af, const union nf_inet_addr *daddr, __be16 dport, unsigned int flags, struct ip_vs_dest *dest, __u32 fwmark) { struct ip_vs_conn *cp; struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = p->ipvs; struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd = ip_vs_proto_data_get(p->ipvs, p->protocol); cp = kmem_cache_alloc(ip_vs_conn_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC); if (cp == NULL) { IP_VS_ERR_RL("%s(): no memory\n", __func__); return NULL; } INIT_HLIST_NODE(&cp->c_list); timer_setup(&cp->timer, ip_vs_conn_expire, 0); cp->ipvs = ipvs; cp->af = p->af; cp->daf = dest_af; cp->protocol = p->protocol; ip_vs_addr_set(p->af, &cp->caddr, p->caddr); cp->cport = p->cport; /* proto should only be IPPROTO_IP if p->vaddr is a fwmark */ ip_vs_addr_set(p->protocol == IPPROTO_IP ? AF_UNSPEC : p->af, &cp->vaddr, p->vaddr); cp->vport = p->vport; ip_vs_addr_set(cp->daf, &cp->daddr, daddr); cp->dport = dport; cp->flags = flags; cp->fwmark = fwmark; if (flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE && p->pe) { ip_vs_pe_get(p->pe); cp->pe = p->pe; cp->pe_data = p->pe_data; cp->pe_data_len = p->pe_data_len; } else { cp->pe = NULL; cp->pe_data = NULL; cp->pe_data_len = 0; } spin_lock_init(&cp->lock); /* * Set the entry is referenced by the current thread before hashing * it in the table, so that other thread run ip_vs_random_dropentry * but cannot drop this entry. */ refcount_set(&cp->refcnt, 1); cp->control = NULL; atomic_set(&cp->n_control, 0); atomic_set(&cp->in_pkts, 0); cp->packet_xmit = NULL; cp->app = NULL; cp->app_data = NULL; /* reset struct ip_vs_seq */ cp->in_seq.delta = 0; cp->out_seq.delta = 0; atomic_inc(&ipvs->conn_count); if (flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_NO_CPORT) atomic_inc(&ip_vs_conn_no_cport_cnt); /* Bind the connection with a destination server */ cp->dest = NULL; ip_vs_bind_dest(cp, dest); /* Set its state and timeout */ cp->state = 0; cp->old_state = 0; cp->timeout = 3*HZ; cp->sync_endtime = jiffies & ~3UL; /* Bind its packet transmitter */ #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (p->af == AF_INET6) ip_vs_bind_xmit_v6(cp); else #endif ip_vs_bind_xmit(cp); if (unlikely(pd && atomic_read(&pd->appcnt))) ip_vs_bind_app(cp, pd->pp); /* * Allow conntrack to be preserved. By default, conntrack * is created and destroyed for every packet. * Sometimes keeping conntrack can be useful for * IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET too. */ if (ip_vs_conntrack_enabled(ipvs)) cp->flags |= IP_VS_CONN_F_NFCT; /* Hash it in the ip_vs_conn_tab finally */ ip_vs_conn_hash(cp); return cp; } /* * /proc/net/ip_vs_conn entries */ #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS struct ip_vs_iter_state { struct seq_net_private p; struct hlist_head *l; }; static void *ip_vs_conn_array(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos) { int idx; struct ip_vs_conn *cp; struct ip_vs_iter_state *iter = seq->private; for (idx = 0; idx < ip_vs_conn_tab_size; idx++) { hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(cp, &ip_vs_conn_tab[idx], c_list) { /* __ip_vs_conn_get() is not needed by * ip_vs_conn_seq_show and ip_vs_conn_sync_seq_show */ if (pos-- == 0) { iter->l = &ip_vs_conn_tab[idx]; return cp; } } cond_resched_rcu(); } return NULL; } static void *ip_vs_conn_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) __acquires(RCU) { struct ip_vs_iter_state *iter = seq->private; iter->l = NULL; rcu_read_lock(); return *pos ? ip_vs_conn_array(seq, *pos - 1) :SEQ_START_TOKEN; } static void *ip_vs_conn_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) { struct ip_vs_conn *cp = v; struct ip_vs_iter_state *iter = seq->private; struct hlist_node *e; struct hlist_head *l = iter->l; int idx; ++*pos; if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) return ip_vs_conn_array(seq, 0); /* more on same hash chain? */ e = rcu_dereference(hlist_next_rcu(&cp->c_list)); if (e) return hlist_entry(e, struct ip_vs_conn, c_list); idx = l - ip_vs_conn_tab; while (++idx < ip_vs_conn_tab_size) { hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(cp, &ip_vs_conn_tab[idx], c_list) { iter->l = &ip_vs_conn_tab[idx]; return cp; } cond_resched_rcu(); } iter->l = NULL; return NULL; } static void ip_vs_conn_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) __releases(RCU) { rcu_read_unlock(); } static int ip_vs_conn_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) seq_puts(seq, "Pro FromIP FPrt ToIP TPrt DestIP DPrt State Expires PEName PEData\n"); else { const struct ip_vs_conn *cp = v; struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq); char pe_data[IP_VS_PENAME_MAXLEN + IP_VS_PEDATA_MAXLEN + 3]; size_t len = 0; char dbuf[IP_VS_ADDRSTRLEN]; if (!net_eq(cp->ipvs->net, net)) return 0; if (cp->pe_data) { pe_data[0] = ' '; len = strlen(cp->pe->name); memcpy(pe_data + 1, cp->pe->name, len); pe_data[len + 1] = ' '; len += 2; len += cp->pe->show_pe_data(cp, pe_data + len); } pe_data[len] = '\0'; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (cp->daf == AF_INET6) snprintf(dbuf, sizeof(dbuf), "%pI6", &cp->daddr.in6); else #endif snprintf(dbuf, sizeof(dbuf), "%08X", ntohl(cp->daddr.ip)); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (cp->af == AF_INET6) seq_printf(seq, "%-3s %pI6 %04X %pI6 %04X " "%s %04X %-11s %7u%s\n", ip_vs_proto_name(cp->protocol), &cp->caddr.in6, ntohs(cp->cport), &cp->vaddr.in6, ntohs(cp->vport), dbuf, ntohs(cp->dport), ip_vs_state_name(cp), jiffies_delta_to_msecs(cp->timer.expires - jiffies) / 1000, pe_data); else #endif seq_printf(seq, "%-3s %08X %04X %08X %04X" " %s %04X %-11s %7u%s\n", ip_vs_proto_name(cp->protocol), ntohl(cp->caddr.ip), ntohs(cp->cport), ntohl(cp->vaddr.ip), ntohs(cp->vport), dbuf, ntohs(cp->dport), ip_vs_state_name(cp), jiffies_delta_to_msecs(cp->timer.expires - jiffies) / 1000, pe_data); } return 0; } static const struct seq_operations ip_vs_conn_seq_ops = { .start = ip_vs_conn_seq_start, .next = ip_vs_conn_seq_next, .stop = ip_vs_conn_seq_stop, .show = ip_vs_conn_seq_show, }; static const char *ip_vs_origin_name(unsigned int flags) { if (flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_SYNC) return "SYNC"; else return "LOCAL"; } static int ip_vs_conn_sync_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { char dbuf[IP_VS_ADDRSTRLEN]; if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) seq_puts(seq, "Pro FromIP FPrt ToIP TPrt DestIP DPrt State Origin Expires\n"); else { const struct ip_vs_conn *cp = v; struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq); if (!net_eq(cp->ipvs->net, net)) return 0; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (cp->daf == AF_INET6) snprintf(dbuf, sizeof(dbuf), "%pI6", &cp->daddr.in6); else #endif snprintf(dbuf, sizeof(dbuf), "%08X", ntohl(cp->daddr.ip)); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (cp->af == AF_INET6) seq_printf(seq, "%-3s %pI6 %04X %pI6 %04X " "%s %04X %-11s %-6s %7u\n", ip_vs_proto_name(cp->protocol), &cp->caddr.in6, ntohs(cp->cport), &cp->vaddr.in6, ntohs(cp->vport), dbuf, ntohs(cp->dport), ip_vs_state_name(cp), ip_vs_origin_name(cp->flags), jiffies_delta_to_msecs(cp->timer.expires - jiffies) / 1000); else #endif seq_printf(seq, "%-3s %08X %04X %08X %04X " "%s %04X %-11s %-6s %7u\n", ip_vs_proto_name(cp->protocol), ntohl(cp->caddr.ip), ntohs(cp->cport), ntohl(cp->vaddr.ip), ntohs(cp->vport), dbuf, ntohs(cp->dport), ip_vs_state_name(cp), ip_vs_origin_name(cp->flags), jiffies_delta_to_msecs(cp->timer.expires - jiffies) / 1000); } return 0; } static const struct seq_operations ip_vs_conn_sync_seq_ops = { .start = ip_vs_conn_seq_start, .next = ip_vs_conn_seq_next, .stop = ip_vs_conn_seq_stop, .show = ip_vs_conn_sync_seq_show, }; #endif /* Randomly drop connection entries before running out of memory * Can be used for DATA and CTL conns. For TPL conns there are exceptions: * - traffic for services in OPS mode increases ct->in_pkts, so it is supported * - traffic for services not in OPS mode does not increase ct->in_pkts in * all cases, so it is not supported */ static inline int todrop_entry(struct ip_vs_conn *cp) { /* * The drop rate array needs tuning for real environments. * Called from timer bh only => no locking */ static const signed char todrop_rate[9] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}; static signed char todrop_counter[9] = {0}; int i; /* if the conn entry hasn't lasted for 60 seconds, don't drop it. This will leave enough time for normal connection to get through. */ if (time_before(cp->timeout + jiffies, cp->timer.expires + 60*HZ)) return 0; /* Don't drop the entry if its number of incoming packets is not located in [0, 8] */ i = atomic_read(&cp->in_pkts); if (i > 8 || i < 0) return 0; if (!todrop_rate[i]) return 0; if (--todrop_counter[i] > 0) return 0; todrop_counter[i] = todrop_rate[i]; return 1; } static inline bool ip_vs_conn_ops_mode(struct ip_vs_conn *cp) { struct ip_vs_service *svc; if (!cp->dest) return false; svc = rcu_dereference(cp->dest->svc); return svc && (svc->flags & IP_VS_SVC_F_ONEPACKET); } /* Called from keventd and must protect itself from softirqs */ void ip_vs_random_dropentry(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { int idx; struct ip_vs_conn *cp; rcu_read_lock(); /* * Randomly scan 1/32 of the whole table every second */ for (idx = 0; idx < (ip_vs_conn_tab_size>>5); idx++) { unsigned int hash = get_random_u32() & ip_vs_conn_tab_mask; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(cp, &ip_vs_conn_tab[hash], c_list) { if (cp->ipvs != ipvs) continue; if (atomic_read(&cp->n_control)) continue; if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE) { /* connection template of OPS */ if (ip_vs_conn_ops_mode(cp)) goto try_drop; if (!(cp->state & IP_VS_CTPL_S_ASSURED)) goto drop; continue; } if (cp->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) { switch(cp->state) { case IP_VS_TCP_S_SYN_RECV: case IP_VS_TCP_S_SYNACK: break; case IP_VS_TCP_S_ESTABLISHED: if (todrop_entry(cp)) break; continue; default: continue; } } else if (cp->protocol == IPPROTO_SCTP) { switch (cp->state) { case IP_VS_SCTP_S_INIT1: case IP_VS_SCTP_S_INIT: break; case IP_VS_SCTP_S_ESTABLISHED: if (todrop_entry(cp)) break; continue; default: continue; } } else { try_drop: if (!todrop_entry(cp)) continue; } drop: IP_VS_DBG(4, "drop connection\n"); ip_vs_conn_del(cp); } cond_resched_rcu(); } rcu_read_unlock(); } /* * Flush all the connection entries in the ip_vs_conn_tab */ static void ip_vs_conn_flush(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { int idx; struct ip_vs_conn *cp, *cp_c; flush_again: rcu_read_lock(); for (idx = 0; idx < ip_vs_conn_tab_size; idx++) { hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(cp, &ip_vs_conn_tab[idx], c_list) { if (cp->ipvs != ipvs) continue; if (atomic_read(&cp->n_control)) continue; cp_c = cp->control; IP_VS_DBG(4, "del connection\n"); ip_vs_conn_del(cp); if (cp_c && !atomic_read(&cp_c->n_control)) { IP_VS_DBG(4, "del controlling connection\n"); ip_vs_conn_del(cp_c); } } cond_resched_rcu(); } rcu_read_unlock(); /* the counter may be not NULL, because maybe some conn entries are run by slow timer handler or unhashed but still referred */ if (atomic_read(&ipvs->conn_count) != 0) { schedule(); goto flush_again; } } #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL void ip_vs_expire_nodest_conn_flush(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { int idx; struct ip_vs_conn *cp, *cp_c; struct ip_vs_dest *dest; rcu_read_lock(); for (idx = 0; idx < ip_vs_conn_tab_size; idx++) { hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(cp, &ip_vs_conn_tab[idx], c_list) { if (cp->ipvs != ipvs) continue; dest = cp->dest; if (!dest || (dest->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE)) continue; if (atomic_read(&cp->n_control)) continue; cp_c = cp->control; IP_VS_DBG(4, "del connection\n"); ip_vs_conn_del(cp); if (cp_c && !atomic_read(&cp_c->n_control)) { IP_VS_DBG(4, "del controlling connection\n"); ip_vs_conn_del(cp_c); } } cond_resched_rcu(); /* netns clean up started, abort delayed work */ if (!ipvs->enable) break; } rcu_read_unlock(); } #endif /* * per netns init and exit */ int __net_init ip_vs_conn_net_init(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { atomic_set(&ipvs->conn_count, 0); #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS if (!proc_create_net("ip_vs_conn", 0, ipvs->net->proc_net, &ip_vs_conn_seq_ops, sizeof(struct ip_vs_iter_state))) goto err_conn; if (!proc_create_net("ip_vs_conn_sync", 0, ipvs->net->proc_net, &ip_vs_conn_sync_seq_ops, sizeof(struct ip_vs_iter_state))) goto err_conn_sync; #endif return 0; #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS err_conn_sync: remove_proc_entry("ip_vs_conn", ipvs->net->proc_net); err_conn: return -ENOMEM; #endif } void __net_exit ip_vs_conn_net_cleanup(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { /* flush all the connection entries first */ ip_vs_conn_flush(ipvs); #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS remove_proc_entry("ip_vs_conn", ipvs->net->proc_net); remove_proc_entry("ip_vs_conn_sync", ipvs->net->proc_net); #endif } int __init ip_vs_conn_init(void) { size_t tab_array_size; int max_avail; #if BITS_PER_LONG > 32 int max = 27; #else int max = 20; #endif int min = 8; int idx; max_avail = order_base_2(totalram_pages()) + PAGE_SHIFT; max_avail -= 2; /* ~4 in hash row */ max_avail -= 1; /* IPVS up to 1/2 of mem */ max_avail -= order_base_2(sizeof(struct ip_vs_conn)); max = clamp(max, min, max_avail); ip_vs_conn_tab_bits = clamp_val(ip_vs_conn_tab_bits, min, max); ip_vs_conn_tab_size = 1 << ip_vs_conn_tab_bits; ip_vs_conn_tab_mask = ip_vs_conn_tab_size - 1; /* * Allocate the connection hash table and initialize its list heads */ tab_array_size = array_size(ip_vs_conn_tab_size, sizeof(*ip_vs_conn_tab)); ip_vs_conn_tab = kvmalloc_array(ip_vs_conn_tab_size, sizeof(*ip_vs_conn_tab), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ip_vs_conn_tab) return -ENOMEM; /* Allocate ip_vs_conn slab cache */ ip_vs_conn_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ip_vs_conn, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN); if (!ip_vs_conn_cachep) { kvfree(ip_vs_conn_tab); return -ENOMEM; } pr_info("Connection hash table configured (size=%d, memory=%zdKbytes)\n", ip_vs_conn_tab_size, tab_array_size / 1024); IP_VS_DBG(0, "Each connection entry needs %zd bytes at least\n", sizeof(struct ip_vs_conn)); for (idx = 0; idx < ip_vs_conn_tab_size; idx++) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&ip_vs_conn_tab[idx]); for (idx = 0; idx < CT_LOCKARRAY_SIZE; idx++) { spin_lock_init(&__ip_vs_conntbl_lock_array[idx].l); } /* calculate the random value for connection hash */ get_random_bytes(&ip_vs_conn_rnd, sizeof(ip_vs_conn_rnd)); return 0; } void ip_vs_conn_cleanup(void) { /* Wait all ip_vs_conn_rcu_free() callbacks to complete */ rcu_barrier(); /* Release the empty cache */ kmem_cache_destroy(ip_vs_conn_cachep); kvfree(ip_vs_conn_tab); } |
| 37 37 38 37 37 37 37 13 37 37 37 37 37 37 37 37 37 37 37 37 1 1 1 1 67 67 67 34 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * Copyright (c) 2016 Qualcomm Atheros, Inc * * Based on net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c */ #ifndef __NET_SCHED_FQ_IMPL_H #define __NET_SCHED_FQ_IMPL_H #include <net/fq.h> /* functions that are embedded into includer */ static void __fq_adjust_removal(struct fq *fq, struct fq_flow *flow, unsigned int packets, unsigned int bytes, unsigned int truesize) { struct fq_tin *tin = flow->tin; int idx; tin->backlog_bytes -= bytes; tin->backlog_packets -= packets; flow->backlog -= bytes; fq->backlog -= packets; fq->memory_usage -= truesize; if (flow->backlog) return; if (flow == &tin->default_flow) { list_del_init(&tin->tin_list); return; } idx = flow - fq->flows; __clear_bit(idx, fq->flows_bitmap); } static void fq_adjust_removal(struct fq *fq, struct fq_flow *flow, struct sk_buff *skb) { __fq_adjust_removal(fq, flow, 1, skb->len, skb->truesize); } static struct sk_buff *fq_flow_dequeue(struct fq *fq, struct fq_flow *flow) { struct sk_buff *skb; lockdep_assert_held(&fq->lock); skb = __skb_dequeue(&flow->queue); if (!skb) return NULL; fq_adjust_removal(fq, flow, skb); return skb; } static int fq_flow_drop(struct fq *fq, struct fq_flow *flow, fq_skb_free_t free_func) { unsigned int packets = 0, bytes = 0, truesize = 0; struct fq_tin *tin = flow->tin; struct sk_buff *skb; int pending; lockdep_assert_held(&fq->lock); pending = min_t(int, 32, skb_queue_len(&flow->queue) / 2); do { skb = __skb_dequeue(&flow->queue); if (!skb) break; packets++; bytes += skb->len; truesize += skb->truesize; free_func(fq, tin, flow, skb); } while (packets < pending); __fq_adjust_removal(fq, flow, packets, bytes, truesize); return packets; } static struct sk_buff *fq_tin_dequeue(struct fq *fq, struct fq_tin *tin, fq_tin_dequeue_t dequeue_func) { struct fq_flow *flow; struct list_head *head; struct sk_buff *skb; lockdep_assert_held(&fq->lock); begin: head = &tin->new_flows; if (list_empty(head)) { head = &tin->old_flows; if (list_empty(head)) return NULL; } flow = list_first_entry(head, struct fq_flow, flowchain); if (flow->deficit <= 0) { flow->deficit += fq->quantum; list_move_tail(&flow->flowchain, &tin->old_flows); goto begin; } skb = dequeue_func(fq, tin, flow); if (!skb) { /* force a pass through old_flows to prevent starvation */ if ((head == &tin->new_flows) && !list_empty(&tin->old_flows)) { list_move_tail(&flow->flowchain, &tin->old_flows); } else { list_del_init(&flow->flowchain); flow->tin = NULL; } goto begin; } flow->deficit -= skb->len; tin->tx_bytes += skb->len; tin->tx_packets++; return skb; } static u32 fq_flow_idx(struct fq *fq, struct sk_buff *skb) { u32 hash = skb_get_hash(skb); return reciprocal_scale(hash, fq->flows_cnt); } static struct fq_flow *fq_flow_classify(struct fq *fq, struct fq_tin *tin, u32 idx, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct fq_flow *flow; lockdep_assert_held(&fq->lock); flow = &fq->flows[idx]; if (flow->tin && flow->tin != tin) { flow = &tin->default_flow; tin->collisions++; fq->collisions++; } if (!flow->tin) tin->flows++; return flow; } static struct fq_flow *fq_find_fattest_flow(struct fq *fq) { struct fq_tin *tin; struct fq_flow *flow = NULL; u32 len = 0; int i; for_each_set_bit(i, fq->flows_bitmap, fq->flows_cnt) { struct fq_flow *cur = &fq->flows[i]; unsigned int cur_len; cur_len = cur->backlog; if (cur_len <= len) continue; flow = cur; len = cur_len; } list_for_each_entry(tin, &fq->tin_backlog, tin_list) { unsigned int cur_len = tin->default_flow.backlog; if (cur_len <= len) continue; flow = &tin->default_flow; len = cur_len; } return flow; } static void fq_tin_enqueue(struct fq *fq, struct fq_tin *tin, u32 idx, struct sk_buff *skb, fq_skb_free_t free_func) { struct fq_flow *flow; struct sk_buff *next; bool oom; lockdep_assert_held(&fq->lock); flow = fq_flow_classify(fq, tin, idx, skb); if (!flow->backlog) { if (flow != &tin->default_flow) __set_bit(idx, fq->flows_bitmap); else if (list_empty(&tin->tin_list)) list_add(&tin->tin_list, &fq->tin_backlog); } flow->tin = tin; skb_list_walk_safe(skb, skb, next) { skb_mark_not_on_list(skb); flow->backlog += skb->len; tin->backlog_bytes += skb->len; tin->backlog_packets++; fq->memory_usage += skb->truesize; fq->backlog++; __skb_queue_tail(&flow->queue, skb); } if (list_empty(&flow->flowchain)) { flow->deficit = fq->quantum; list_add_tail(&flow->flowchain, &tin->new_flows); } oom = (fq->memory_usage > fq->memory_limit); while (fq->backlog > fq->limit || oom) { flow = fq_find_fattest_flow(fq); if (!flow) return; if (!fq_flow_drop(fq, flow, free_func)) return; flow->tin->overlimit++; fq->overlimit++; if (oom) { fq->overmemory++; oom = (fq->memory_usage > fq->memory_limit); } } } static void fq_flow_filter(struct fq *fq, struct fq_flow *flow, fq_skb_filter_t filter_func, void *filter_data, fq_skb_free_t free_func) { struct fq_tin *tin = flow->tin; struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp; lockdep_assert_held(&fq->lock); skb_queue_walk_safe(&flow->queue, skb, tmp) { if (!filter_func(fq, tin, flow, skb, filter_data)) continue; __skb_unlink(skb, &flow->queue); fq_adjust_removal(fq, flow, skb); free_func(fq, tin, flow, skb); } } static void fq_tin_filter(struct fq *fq, struct fq_tin *tin, fq_skb_filter_t filter_func, void *filter_data, fq_skb_free_t free_func) { struct fq_flow *flow; lockdep_assert_held(&fq->lock); list_for_each_entry(flow, &tin->new_flows, flowchain) fq_flow_filter(fq, flow, filter_func, filter_data, free_func); list_for_each_entry(flow, &tin->old_flows, flowchain) fq_flow_filter(fq, flow, filter_func, filter_data, free_func); } static void fq_flow_reset(struct fq *fq, struct fq_flow *flow, fq_skb_free_t free_func) { struct fq_tin *tin = flow->tin; struct sk_buff *skb; while ((skb = fq_flow_dequeue(fq, flow))) free_func(fq, tin, flow, skb); if (!list_empty(&flow->flowchain)) { list_del_init(&flow->flowchain); if (list_empty(&tin->new_flows) && list_empty(&tin->old_flows)) list_del_init(&tin->tin_list); } flow->tin = NULL; WARN_ON_ONCE(flow->backlog); } static void fq_tin_reset(struct fq *fq, struct fq_tin *tin, fq_skb_free_t free_func) { struct list_head *head; struct fq_flow *flow; for (;;) { head = &tin->new_flows; if (list_empty(head)) { head = &tin->old_flows; if (list_empty(head)) break; } flow = list_first_entry(head, struct fq_flow, flowchain); fq_flow_reset(fq, flow, free_func); } WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&tin->tin_list)); WARN_ON_ONCE(tin->backlog_bytes); WARN_ON_ONCE(tin->backlog_packets); } static void fq_flow_init(struct fq_flow *flow) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&flow->flowchain); __skb_queue_head_init(&flow->queue); } static void fq_tin_init(struct fq_tin *tin) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tin->new_flows); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tin->old_flows); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tin->tin_list); fq_flow_init(&tin->default_flow); } static int fq_init(struct fq *fq, int flows_cnt) { int i; memset(fq, 0, sizeof(fq[0])); spin_lock_init(&fq->lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fq->tin_backlog); fq->flows_cnt = max_t(u32, flows_cnt, 1); fq->quantum = 300; fq->limit = 8192; fq->memory_limit = 16 << 20; /* 16 MBytes */ fq->flows = kvcalloc(fq->flows_cnt, sizeof(fq->flows[0]), GFP_KERNEL); if (!fq->flows) return -ENOMEM; fq->flows_bitmap = bitmap_zalloc(fq->flows_cnt, GFP_KERNEL); if (!fq->flows_bitmap) { kvfree(fq->flows); fq->flows = NULL; return -ENOMEM; } for (i = 0; i < fq->flows_cnt; i++) fq_flow_init(&fq->flows[i]); return 0; } static void fq_reset(struct fq *fq, fq_skb_free_t free_func) { int i; for (i = 0; i < fq->flows_cnt; i++) fq_flow_reset(fq, &fq->flows[i], free_func); kvfree(fq->flows); fq->flows = NULL; bitmap_free(fq->flows_bitmap); fq->flows_bitmap = NULL; } #endif |
| 39 39 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ /* * Copyright (C) 2016 Oracle. All Rights Reserved. * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> */ #ifndef __XFS_AG_RESV_H__ #define __XFS_AG_RESV_H__ void xfs_ag_resv_free(struct xfs_perag *pag); int xfs_ag_resv_init(struct xfs_perag *pag, struct xfs_trans *tp); bool xfs_ag_resv_critical(struct xfs_perag *pag, enum xfs_ag_resv_type type); xfs_extlen_t xfs_ag_resv_needed(struct xfs_perag *pag, enum xfs_ag_resv_type type); void xfs_ag_resv_alloc_extent(struct xfs_perag *pag, enum xfs_ag_resv_type type, struct xfs_alloc_arg *args); void xfs_ag_resv_free_extent(struct xfs_perag *pag, enum xfs_ag_resv_type type, struct xfs_trans *tp, xfs_extlen_t len); static inline struct xfs_ag_resv * xfs_perag_resv( struct xfs_perag *pag, enum xfs_ag_resv_type type) { switch (type) { case XFS_AG_RESV_METADATA: return &pag->pag_meta_resv; case XFS_AG_RESV_RMAPBT: return &pag->pag_rmapbt_resv; default: return NULL; } } #endif /* __XFS_AG_RESV_H__ */ |
| 21 21 21 21 21 21 140 140 139 49 21 21 21 131 120 31 31 19 137 19 118 118 66 18 18 18 40 86 40 66 66 221 95 96 203 202 82 172 59 202 117 118 18 95 27 118 66 66 12 42 33 66 60 60 60 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * net/switchdev/switchdev.c - Switch device API * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com> */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/if_bridge.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/switchdev.h> static bool switchdev_obj_eq(const struct switchdev_obj *a, const struct switchdev_obj *b) { const struct switchdev_obj_port_vlan *va, *vb; const struct switchdev_obj_port_mdb *ma, *mb; if (a->id != b->id || a->orig_dev != b->orig_dev) return false; switch (a->id) { case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_VLAN: va = SWITCHDEV_OBJ_PORT_VLAN(a); vb = SWITCHDEV_OBJ_PORT_VLAN(b); return va->flags == vb->flags && va->vid == vb->vid && va->changed == vb->changed; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_MDB: case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_HOST_MDB: ma = SWITCHDEV_OBJ_PORT_MDB(a); mb = SWITCHDEV_OBJ_PORT_MDB(b); return ma->vid == mb->vid && ether_addr_equal(ma->addr, mb->addr); default: break; } BUG(); } static LIST_HEAD(deferred); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(deferred_lock); typedef void switchdev_deferred_func_t(struct net_device *dev, const void *data); struct switchdev_deferred_item { struct list_head list; struct net_device *dev; netdevice_tracker dev_tracker; switchdev_deferred_func_t *func; unsigned long data[]; }; static struct switchdev_deferred_item *switchdev_deferred_dequeue(void) { struct switchdev_deferred_item *dfitem; spin_lock_bh(&deferred_lock); if (list_empty(&deferred)) { dfitem = NULL; goto unlock; } dfitem = list_first_entry(&deferred, struct switchdev_deferred_item, list); list_del(&dfitem->list); unlock: spin_unlock_bh(&deferred_lock); return dfitem; } /** * switchdev_deferred_process - Process ops in deferred queue * * Called to flush the ops currently queued in deferred ops queue. * rtnl_lock must be held. */ void switchdev_deferred_process(void) { struct switchdev_deferred_item *dfitem; ASSERT_RTNL(); while ((dfitem = switchdev_deferred_dequeue())) { dfitem->func(dfitem->dev, dfitem->data); netdev_put(dfitem->dev, &dfitem->dev_tracker); kfree(dfitem); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_deferred_process); static void switchdev_deferred_process_work(struct work_struct *work) { rtnl_lock(); switchdev_deferred_process(); rtnl_unlock(); } static DECLARE_WORK(deferred_process_work, switchdev_deferred_process_work); static int switchdev_deferred_enqueue(struct net_device *dev, const void *data, size_t data_len, switchdev_deferred_func_t *func) { struct switchdev_deferred_item *dfitem; dfitem = kmalloc(struct_size(dfitem, data, data_len), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!dfitem) return -ENOMEM; dfitem->dev = dev; dfitem->func = func; memcpy(dfitem->data, data, data_len); netdev_hold(dev, &dfitem->dev_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC); spin_lock_bh(&deferred_lock); list_add_tail(&dfitem->list, &deferred); spin_unlock_bh(&deferred_lock); schedule_work(&deferred_process_work); return 0; } static int switchdev_port_attr_notify(enum switchdev_notifier_type nt, struct net_device *dev, const struct switchdev_attr *attr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int err; int rc; struct switchdev_notifier_port_attr_info attr_info = { .attr = attr, .handled = false, }; rc = call_switchdev_blocking_notifiers(nt, dev, &attr_info.info, extack); err = notifier_to_errno(rc); if (err) { WARN_ON(!attr_info.handled); return err; } if (!attr_info.handled) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return 0; } static int switchdev_port_attr_set_now(struct net_device *dev, const struct switchdev_attr *attr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return switchdev_port_attr_notify(SWITCHDEV_PORT_ATTR_SET, dev, attr, extack); } static void switchdev_port_attr_set_deferred(struct net_device *dev, const void *data) { const struct switchdev_attr *attr = data; int err; err = switchdev_port_attr_set_now(dev, attr, NULL); if (err && err != -EOPNOTSUPP) netdev_err(dev, "failed (err=%d) to set attribute (id=%d)\n", err, attr->id); if (attr->complete) attr->complete(dev, err, attr->complete_priv); } static int switchdev_port_attr_set_defer(struct net_device *dev, const struct switchdev_attr *attr) { return switchdev_deferred_enqueue(dev, attr, sizeof(*attr), switchdev_port_attr_set_deferred); } /** * switchdev_port_attr_set - Set port attribute * * @dev: port device * @attr: attribute to set * @extack: netlink extended ack, for error message propagation * * rtnl_lock must be held and must not be in atomic section, * in case SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER flag is not set. */ int switchdev_port_attr_set(struct net_device *dev, const struct switchdev_attr *attr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { if (attr->flags & SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER) return switchdev_port_attr_set_defer(dev, attr); ASSERT_RTNL(); return switchdev_port_attr_set_now(dev, attr, extack); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_port_attr_set); static size_t switchdev_obj_size(const struct switchdev_obj *obj) { switch (obj->id) { case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_VLAN: return sizeof(struct switchdev_obj_port_vlan); case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_MDB: return sizeof(struct switchdev_obj_port_mdb); case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_HOST_MDB: return sizeof(struct switchdev_obj_port_mdb); default: BUG(); } return 0; } static int switchdev_port_obj_notify(enum switchdev_notifier_type nt, struct net_device *dev, const struct switchdev_obj *obj, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int rc; int err; struct switchdev_notifier_port_obj_info obj_info = { .obj = obj, .handled = false, }; rc = call_switchdev_blocking_notifiers(nt, dev, &obj_info.info, extack); err = notifier_to_errno(rc); if (err) { WARN_ON(!obj_info.handled); return err; } if (!obj_info.handled) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return 0; } static void switchdev_obj_id_to_helpful_msg(struct net_device *dev, enum switchdev_obj_id obj_id, int err, bool add) { const char *action = add ? "add" : "del"; const char *reason = ""; const char *problem; const char *obj_str; switch (obj_id) { case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_UNDEFINED: obj_str = "Undefined object"; problem = "Attempted operation is undefined, indicating a possible programming\n" "error.\n"; break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_VLAN: obj_str = "VLAN entry"; problem = "Failure in VLAN settings on this port might disrupt network\n" "segmentation or traffic isolation, affecting network partitioning.\n"; break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_MDB: obj_str = "Port Multicast Database entry"; problem = "Failure in updating the port's Multicast Database could lead to\n" "multicast forwarding issues.\n"; break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_HOST_MDB: obj_str = "Host Multicast Database entry"; problem = "Failure in updating the host's Multicast Database may impact multicast\n" "group memberships or traffic delivery, affecting multicast\n" "communication.\n"; break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_MRP: obj_str = "Media Redundancy Protocol configuration for port"; problem = "Failure to set MRP ring ID on this port prevents communication with\n" "the specified redundancy ring, resulting in an inability to engage\n" "in MRP-based network operations.\n"; break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_RING_TEST_MRP: obj_str = "MRP Test Frame Operations for port"; problem = "Failure to generate/monitor MRP test frames may lead to inability to\n" "assess the ring's operational integrity and fault response, hindering\n" "proactive network management.\n"; break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_RING_ROLE_MRP: obj_str = "MRP Ring Role Configuration"; problem = "Improper MRP ring role configuration may create conflicts in the ring,\n" "disrupting communication for all participants, or isolate the local\n" "system from the ring, hindering its ability to communicate with other\n" "participants.\n"; break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_RING_STATE_MRP: obj_str = "MRP Ring State Configuration"; problem = "Failure to correctly set the MRP ring state can result in network\n" "loops or leave segments without communication. In a Closed state,\n" "it maintains loop prevention by blocking one MRM port, while an Open\n" "state activates in response to failures, changing port states to\n" "preserve network connectivity.\n"; break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_IN_TEST_MRP: obj_str = "MRP_InTest Frame Generation Configuration"; problem = "Failure in managing MRP_InTest frame generation can misjudge the\n" "interconnection ring's state, leading to incorrect blocking or\n" "unblocking of the I/C port. This misconfiguration might result\n" "in unintended network loops or isolate critical network segments,\n" "compromising network integrity and reliability.\n"; break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_IN_ROLE_MRP: obj_str = "Interconnection Ring Role Configuration"; problem = "Failure in incorrect assignment of interconnection ring roles\n" "(MIM/MIC) can impair the formation of the interconnection rings.\n"; break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_IN_STATE_MRP: obj_str = "Interconnection Ring State Configuration"; problem = "Failure in updating the interconnection ring state can lead in\n" "case of Open state to incorrect blocking or unblocking of the\n" "I/C port, resulting in unintended network loops or isolation\n" "of critical network\n"; break; default: obj_str = "Unknown object"; problem = "Indicating a possible programming error.\n"; } switch (err) { case -ENOSPC: reason = "Current HW/SW setup lacks sufficient resources.\n"; break; } netdev_err(dev, "Failed to %s %s (object id=%d) with error: %pe (%d).\n%s%s\n", action, obj_str, obj_id, ERR_PTR(err), err, problem, reason); } static void switchdev_port_obj_add_deferred(struct net_device *dev, const void *data) { const struct switchdev_obj *obj = data; int err; ASSERT_RTNL(); err = switchdev_port_obj_notify(SWITCHDEV_PORT_OBJ_ADD, dev, obj, NULL); if (err && err != -EOPNOTSUPP) switchdev_obj_id_to_helpful_msg(dev, obj->id, err, true); if (obj->complete) obj->complete(dev, err, obj->complete_priv); } static int switchdev_port_obj_add_defer(struct net_device *dev, const struct switchdev_obj *obj) { return switchdev_deferred_enqueue(dev, obj, switchdev_obj_size(obj), switchdev_port_obj_add_deferred); } /** * switchdev_port_obj_add - Add port object * * @dev: port device * @obj: object to add * @extack: netlink extended ack * * rtnl_lock must be held and must not be in atomic section, * in case SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER flag is not set. */ int switchdev_port_obj_add(struct net_device *dev, const struct switchdev_obj *obj, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { if (obj->flags & SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER) return switchdev_port_obj_add_defer(dev, obj); ASSERT_RTNL(); return switchdev_port_obj_notify(SWITCHDEV_PORT_OBJ_ADD, dev, obj, extack); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_port_obj_add); static int switchdev_port_obj_del_now(struct net_device *dev, const struct switchdev_obj *obj) { return switchdev_port_obj_notify(SWITCHDEV_PORT_OBJ_DEL, dev, obj, NULL); } static void switchdev_port_obj_del_deferred(struct net_device *dev, const void *data) { const struct switchdev_obj *obj = data; int err; err = switchdev_port_obj_del_now(dev, obj); if (err && err != -EOPNOTSUPP) switchdev_obj_id_to_helpful_msg(dev, obj->id, err, false); if (obj->complete) obj->complete(dev, err, obj->complete_priv); } static int switchdev_port_obj_del_defer(struct net_device *dev, const struct switchdev_obj *obj) { return switchdev_deferred_enqueue(dev, obj, switchdev_obj_size(obj), switchdev_port_obj_del_deferred); } /** * switchdev_port_obj_del - Delete port object * * @dev: port device * @obj: object to delete * * rtnl_lock must be held and must not be in atomic section, * in case SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER flag is not set. */ int switchdev_port_obj_del(struct net_device *dev, const struct switchdev_obj *obj) { if (obj->flags & SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER) return switchdev_port_obj_del_defer(dev, obj); ASSERT_RTNL(); return switchdev_port_obj_del_now(dev, obj); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_port_obj_del); /** * switchdev_port_obj_act_is_deferred - Is object action pending? * * @dev: port device * @nt: type of action; add or delete * @obj: object to test * * Returns true if a deferred item is pending, which is * equivalent to the action @nt on an object @obj. * * rtnl_lock must be held. */ bool switchdev_port_obj_act_is_deferred(struct net_device *dev, enum switchdev_notifier_type nt, const struct switchdev_obj *obj) { struct switchdev_deferred_item *dfitem; bool found = false; ASSERT_RTNL(); spin_lock_bh(&deferred_lock); list_for_each_entry(dfitem, &deferred, list) { if (dfitem->dev != dev) continue; if ((dfitem->func == switchdev_port_obj_add_deferred && nt == SWITCHDEV_PORT_OBJ_ADD) || (dfitem->func == switchdev_port_obj_del_deferred && nt == SWITCHDEV_PORT_OBJ_DEL)) { if (switchdev_obj_eq((const void *)dfitem->data, obj)) { found = true; break; } } } spin_unlock_bh(&deferred_lock); return found; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_port_obj_act_is_deferred); static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(switchdev_notif_chain); static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(switchdev_blocking_notif_chain); /** * register_switchdev_notifier - Register notifier * @nb: notifier_block * * Register switch device notifier. */ int register_switchdev_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) { return atomic_notifier_chain_register(&switchdev_notif_chain, nb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_switchdev_notifier); /** * unregister_switchdev_notifier - Unregister notifier * @nb: notifier_block * * Unregister switch device notifier. */ int unregister_switchdev_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) { return atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&switchdev_notif_chain, nb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_switchdev_notifier); /** * call_switchdev_notifiers - Call notifiers * @val: value passed unmodified to notifier function * @dev: port device * @info: notifier information data * @extack: netlink extended ack * Call all network notifier blocks. */ int call_switchdev_notifiers(unsigned long val, struct net_device *dev, struct switchdev_notifier_info *info, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { info->dev = dev; info->extack = extack; return atomic_notifier_call_chain(&switchdev_notif_chain, val, info); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_switchdev_notifiers); int register_switchdev_blocking_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) { struct blocking_notifier_head *chain = &switchdev_blocking_notif_chain; return blocking_notifier_chain_register(chain, nb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_switchdev_blocking_notifier); int unregister_switchdev_blocking_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) { struct blocking_notifier_head *chain = &switchdev_blocking_notif_chain; return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(chain, nb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_switchdev_blocking_notifier); int call_switchdev_blocking_notifiers(unsigned long val, struct net_device *dev, struct switchdev_notifier_info *info, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { info->dev = dev; info->extack = extack; return blocking_notifier_call_chain(&switchdev_blocking_notif_chain, val, info); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_switchdev_blocking_notifiers); struct switchdev_nested_priv { bool (*check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev); bool (*foreign_dev_check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev, const struct net_device *foreign_dev); const struct net_device *dev; struct net_device *lower_dev; }; static int switchdev_lower_dev_walk(struct net_device *lower_dev, struct netdev_nested_priv *priv) { struct switchdev_nested_priv *switchdev_priv = priv->data; bool (*foreign_dev_check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev, const struct net_device *foreign_dev); bool (*check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev); const struct net_device *dev; check_cb = switchdev_priv->check_cb; foreign_dev_check_cb = switchdev_priv->foreign_dev_check_cb; dev = switchdev_priv->dev; if (check_cb(lower_dev) && !foreign_dev_check_cb(lower_dev, dev)) { switchdev_priv->lower_dev = lower_dev; return 1; } return 0; } static struct net_device * switchdev_lower_dev_find_rcu(struct net_device *dev, bool (*check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev), bool (*foreign_dev_check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev, const struct net_device *foreign_dev)) { struct switchdev_nested_priv switchdev_priv = { .check_cb = check_cb, .foreign_dev_check_cb = foreign_dev_check_cb, .dev = dev, .lower_dev = NULL, }; struct netdev_nested_priv priv = { .data = &switchdev_priv, }; netdev_walk_all_lower_dev_rcu(dev, switchdev_lower_dev_walk, &priv); return switchdev_priv.lower_dev; } static struct net_device * switchdev_lower_dev_find(struct net_device *dev, bool (*check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev), bool (*foreign_dev_check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev, const struct net_device *foreign_dev)) { struct switchdev_nested_priv switchdev_priv = { .check_cb = check_cb, .foreign_dev_check_cb = foreign_dev_check_cb, .dev = dev, .lower_dev = NULL, }; struct netdev_nested_priv priv = { .data = &switchdev_priv, }; netdev_walk_all_lower_dev(dev, switchdev_lower_dev_walk, &priv); return switchdev_priv.lower_dev; } static int __switchdev_handle_fdb_event_to_device(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *orig_dev, unsigned long event, const struct switchdev_notifier_fdb_info *fdb_info, bool (*check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev), bool (*foreign_dev_check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev, const struct net_device *foreign_dev), int (*mod_cb)(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *orig_dev, unsigned long event, const void *ctx, const struct switchdev_notifier_fdb_info *fdb_info)) { const struct switchdev_notifier_info *info = &fdb_info->info; struct net_device *br, *lower_dev, *switchdev; struct list_head *iter; int err = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (check_cb(dev)) return mod_cb(dev, orig_dev, event, info->ctx, fdb_info); /* Recurse through lower interfaces in case the FDB entry is pointing * towards a bridge or a LAG device. */ netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, lower_dev, iter) { /* Do not propagate FDB entries across bridges */ if (netif_is_bridge_master(lower_dev)) continue; /* Bridge ports might be either us, or LAG interfaces * that we offload. */ if (!check_cb(lower_dev) && !switchdev_lower_dev_find_rcu(lower_dev, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb)) continue; err = __switchdev_handle_fdb_event_to_device(lower_dev, orig_dev, event, fdb_info, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb, mod_cb); if (err && err != -EOPNOTSUPP) return err; } /* Event is neither on a bridge nor a LAG. Check whether it is on an * interface that is in a bridge with us. */ br = netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(dev); if (!br || !netif_is_bridge_master(br)) return 0; switchdev = switchdev_lower_dev_find_rcu(br, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb); if (!switchdev) return 0; if (!foreign_dev_check_cb(switchdev, dev)) return err; return __switchdev_handle_fdb_event_to_device(br, orig_dev, event, fdb_info, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb, mod_cb); } int switchdev_handle_fdb_event_to_device(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event, const struct switchdev_notifier_fdb_info *fdb_info, bool (*check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev), bool (*foreign_dev_check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev, const struct net_device *foreign_dev), int (*mod_cb)(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *orig_dev, unsigned long event, const void *ctx, const struct switchdev_notifier_fdb_info *fdb_info)) { int err; err = __switchdev_handle_fdb_event_to_device(dev, dev, event, fdb_info, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb, mod_cb); if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) err = 0; return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_handle_fdb_event_to_device); static int __switchdev_handle_port_obj_add(struct net_device *dev, struct switchdev_notifier_port_obj_info *port_obj_info, bool (*check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev), bool (*foreign_dev_check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev, const struct net_device *foreign_dev), int (*add_cb)(struct net_device *dev, const void *ctx, const struct switchdev_obj *obj, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)) { struct switchdev_notifier_info *info = &port_obj_info->info; struct net_device *br, *lower_dev, *switchdev; struct netlink_ext_ack *extack; struct list_head *iter; int err = -EOPNOTSUPP; extack = switchdev_notifier_info_to_extack(info); if (check_cb(dev)) { err = add_cb(dev, info->ctx, port_obj_info->obj, extack); if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP) port_obj_info->handled = true; return err; } /* Switch ports might be stacked under e.g. a LAG. Ignore the * unsupported devices, another driver might be able to handle them. But * propagate to the callers any hard errors. * * If the driver does its own bookkeeping of stacked ports, it's not * necessary to go through this helper. */ netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, lower_dev, iter) { if (netif_is_bridge_master(lower_dev)) continue; /* When searching for switchdev interfaces that are neighbors * of foreign ones, and @dev is a bridge, do not recurse on the * foreign interface again, it was already visited. */ if (foreign_dev_check_cb && !check_cb(lower_dev) && !switchdev_lower_dev_find(lower_dev, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb)) continue; err = __switchdev_handle_port_obj_add(lower_dev, port_obj_info, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb, add_cb); if (err && err != -EOPNOTSUPP) return err; } /* Event is neither on a bridge nor a LAG. Check whether it is on an * interface that is in a bridge with us. */ if (!foreign_dev_check_cb) return err; br = netdev_master_upper_dev_get(dev); if (!br || !netif_is_bridge_master(br)) return err; switchdev = switchdev_lower_dev_find(br, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb); if (!switchdev) return err; if (!foreign_dev_check_cb(switchdev, dev)) return err; return __switchdev_handle_port_obj_add(br, port_obj_info, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb, add_cb); } /* Pass through a port object addition, if @dev passes @check_cb, or replicate * it towards all lower interfaces of @dev that pass @check_cb, if @dev is a * bridge or a LAG. */ int switchdev_handle_port_obj_add(struct net_device *dev, struct switchdev_notifier_port_obj_info *port_obj_info, bool (*check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev), int (*add_cb)(struct net_device *dev, const void *ctx, const struct switchdev_obj *obj, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)) { int err; err = __switchdev_handle_port_obj_add(dev, port_obj_info, check_cb, NULL, add_cb); if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) err = 0; return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_handle_port_obj_add); /* Same as switchdev_handle_port_obj_add(), except if object is notified on a * @dev that passes @foreign_dev_check_cb, it is replicated towards all devices * that pass @check_cb and are in the same bridge as @dev. */ int switchdev_handle_port_obj_add_foreign(struct net_device *dev, struct switchdev_notifier_port_obj_info *port_obj_info, bool (*check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev), bool (*foreign_dev_check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev, const struct net_device *foreign_dev), int (*add_cb)(struct net_device *dev, const void *ctx, const struct switchdev_obj *obj, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)) { int err; err = __switchdev_handle_port_obj_add(dev, port_obj_info, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb, add_cb); if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) err = 0; return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_handle_port_obj_add_foreign); static int __switchdev_handle_port_obj_del(struct net_device *dev, struct switchdev_notifier_port_obj_info *port_obj_info, bool (*check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev), bool (*foreign_dev_check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev, const struct net_device *foreign_dev), int (*del_cb)(struct net_device *dev, const void *ctx, const struct switchdev_obj *obj)) { struct switchdev_notifier_info *info = &port_obj_info->info; struct net_device *br, *lower_dev, *switchdev; struct list_head *iter; int err = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (check_cb(dev)) { err = del_cb(dev, info->ctx, port_obj_info->obj); if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP) port_obj_info->handled = true; return err; } /* Switch ports might be stacked under e.g. a LAG. Ignore the * unsupported devices, another driver might be able to handle them. But * propagate to the callers any hard errors. * * If the driver does its own bookkeeping of stacked ports, it's not * necessary to go through this helper. */ netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, lower_dev, iter) { if (netif_is_bridge_master(lower_dev)) continue; /* When searching for switchdev interfaces that are neighbors * of foreign ones, and @dev is a bridge, do not recurse on the * foreign interface again, it was already visited. */ if (foreign_dev_check_cb && !check_cb(lower_dev) && !switchdev_lower_dev_find(lower_dev, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb)) continue; err = __switchdev_handle_port_obj_del(lower_dev, port_obj_info, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb, del_cb); if (err && err != -EOPNOTSUPP) return err; } /* Event is neither on a bridge nor a LAG. Check whether it is on an * interface that is in a bridge with us. */ if (!foreign_dev_check_cb) return err; br = netdev_master_upper_dev_get(dev); if (!br || !netif_is_bridge_master(br)) return err; switchdev = switchdev_lower_dev_find(br, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb); if (!switchdev) return err; if (!foreign_dev_check_cb(switchdev, dev)) return err; return __switchdev_handle_port_obj_del(br, port_obj_info, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb, del_cb); } /* Pass through a port object deletion, if @dev passes @check_cb, or replicate * it towards all lower interfaces of @dev that pass @check_cb, if @dev is a * bridge or a LAG. */ int switchdev_handle_port_obj_del(struct net_device *dev, struct switchdev_notifier_port_obj_info *port_obj_info, bool (*check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev), int (*del_cb)(struct net_device *dev, const void *ctx, const struct switchdev_obj *obj)) { int err; err = __switchdev_handle_port_obj_del(dev, port_obj_info, check_cb, NULL, del_cb); if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) err = 0; return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_handle_port_obj_del); /* Same as switchdev_handle_port_obj_del(), except if object is notified on a * @dev that passes @foreign_dev_check_cb, it is replicated towards all devices * that pass @check_cb and are in the same bridge as @dev. */ int switchdev_handle_port_obj_del_foreign(struct net_device *dev, struct switchdev_notifier_port_obj_info *port_obj_info, bool (*check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev), bool (*foreign_dev_check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev, const struct net_device *foreign_dev), int (*del_cb)(struct net_device *dev, const void *ctx, const struct switchdev_obj *obj)) { int err; err = __switchdev_handle_port_obj_del(dev, port_obj_info, check_cb, foreign_dev_check_cb, del_cb); if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) err = 0; return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_handle_port_obj_del_foreign); static int __switchdev_handle_port_attr_set(struct net_device *dev, struct switchdev_notifier_port_attr_info *port_attr_info, bool (*check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev), int (*set_cb)(struct net_device *dev, const void *ctx, const struct switchdev_attr *attr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)) { struct switchdev_notifier_info *info = &port_attr_info->info; struct netlink_ext_ack *extack; struct net_device *lower_dev; struct list_head *iter; int err = -EOPNOTSUPP; extack = switchdev_notifier_info_to_extack(info); if (check_cb(dev)) { err = set_cb(dev, info->ctx, port_attr_info->attr, extack); if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP) port_attr_info->handled = true; return err; } /* Switch ports might be stacked under e.g. a LAG. Ignore the * unsupported devices, another driver might be able to handle them. But * propagate to the callers any hard errors. * * If the driver does its own bookkeeping of stacked ports, it's not * necessary to go through this helper. */ netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, lower_dev, iter) { if (netif_is_bridge_master(lower_dev)) continue; err = __switchdev_handle_port_attr_set(lower_dev, port_attr_info, check_cb, set_cb); if (err && err != -EOPNOTSUPP) return err; } return err; } int switchdev_handle_port_attr_set(struct net_device *dev, struct switchdev_notifier_port_attr_info *port_attr_info, bool (*check_cb)(const struct net_device *dev), int (*set_cb)(struct net_device *dev, const void *ctx, const struct switchdev_attr *attr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)) { int err; err = __switchdev_handle_port_attr_set(dev, port_attr_info, check_cb, set_cb); if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) err = 0; return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_handle_port_attr_set); int switchdev_bridge_port_offload(struct net_device *brport_dev, struct net_device *dev, const void *ctx, struct notifier_block *atomic_nb, struct notifier_block *blocking_nb, bool tx_fwd_offload, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct switchdev_notifier_brport_info brport_info = { .brport = { .dev = dev, .ctx = ctx, .atomic_nb = atomic_nb, .blocking_nb = blocking_nb, .tx_fwd_offload = tx_fwd_offload, }, }; int err; ASSERT_RTNL(); err = call_switchdev_blocking_notifiers(SWITCHDEV_BRPORT_OFFLOADED, brport_dev, &brport_info.info, extack); return notifier_to_errno(err); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_bridge_port_offload); void switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload(struct net_device *brport_dev, const void *ctx, struct notifier_block *atomic_nb, struct notifier_block *blocking_nb) { struct switchdev_notifier_brport_info brport_info = { .brport = { .ctx = ctx, .atomic_nb = atomic_nb, .blocking_nb = blocking_nb, }, }; ASSERT_RTNL(); call_switchdev_blocking_notifiers(SWITCHDEV_BRPORT_UNOFFLOADED, brport_dev, &brport_info.info, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload); int switchdev_bridge_port_replay(struct net_device *brport_dev, struct net_device *dev, const void *ctx, struct notifier_block *atomic_nb, struct notifier_block *blocking_nb, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct switchdev_notifier_brport_info brport_info = { .brport = { .dev = dev, .ctx = ctx, .atomic_nb = atomic_nb, .blocking_nb = blocking_nb, }, }; int err; ASSERT_RTNL(); err = call_switchdev_blocking_notifiers(SWITCHDEV_BRPORT_REPLAY, brport_dev, &brport_info.info, extack); return notifier_to_errno(err); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switchdev_bridge_port_replay); |
| 37 28 29 3 30 25 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM huge_memory #if !defined(__HUGE_MEMORY_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define __HUGE_MEMORY_H #include <linux/tracepoint.h> #define SCAN_STATUS \ EM( SCAN_FAIL, "failed") \ EM( SCAN_SUCCEED, "succeeded") \ EM( SCAN_PMD_NULL, "pmd_null") \ EM( SCAN_PMD_NONE, "pmd_none") \ EM( SCAN_PMD_MAPPED, "page_pmd_mapped") \ EM( SCAN_EXCEED_NONE_PTE, "exceed_none_pte") \ EM( SCAN_EXCEED_SWAP_PTE, "exceed_swap_pte") \ EM( SCAN_EXCEED_SHARED_PTE, "exceed_shared_pte") \ EM( SCAN_PTE_NON_PRESENT, "pte_non_present") \ EM( SCAN_PTE_UFFD_WP, "pte_uffd_wp") \ EM( SCAN_PTE_MAPPED_HUGEPAGE, "pte_mapped_hugepage") \ EM( SCAN_PAGE_RO, "no_writable_page") \ EM( SCAN_LACK_REFERENCED_PAGE, "lack_referenced_page") \ EM( SCAN_PAGE_NULL, "page_null") \ EM( SCAN_SCAN_ABORT, "scan_aborted") \ EM( SCAN_PAGE_COUNT, "not_suitable_page_count") \ EM( SCAN_PAGE_LRU, "page_not_in_lru") \ EM( SCAN_PAGE_LOCK, "page_locked") \ EM( SCAN_PAGE_ANON, "page_not_anon") \ EM( SCAN_PAGE_COMPOUND, "page_compound") \ EM( SCAN_ANY_PROCESS, "no_process_for_page") \ EM( SCAN_VMA_NULL, "vma_null") \ EM( SCAN_VMA_CHECK, "vma_check_failed") \ EM( SCAN_ADDRESS_RANGE, "not_suitable_address_range") \ EM( SCAN_DEL_PAGE_LRU, "could_not_delete_page_from_lru")\ EM( SCAN_ALLOC_HUGE_PAGE_FAIL, "alloc_huge_page_failed") \ EM( SCAN_CGROUP_CHARGE_FAIL, "ccgroup_charge_failed") \ EM( SCAN_TRUNCATED, "truncated") \ EM( SCAN_PAGE_HAS_PRIVATE, "page_has_private") \ EM( SCAN_STORE_FAILED, "store_failed") \ EM( SCAN_COPY_MC, "copy_poisoned_page") \ EMe(SCAN_PAGE_FILLED, "page_filled") #undef EM #undef EMe #define EM(a, b) TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(a); #define EMe(a, b) TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(a); SCAN_STATUS #undef EM #undef EMe #define EM(a, b) {a, b}, #define EMe(a, b) {a, b} TRACE_EVENT(mm_khugepaged_scan_pmd, TP_PROTO(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *page, bool writable, int referenced, int none_or_zero, int status, int unmapped), TP_ARGS(mm, page, writable, referenced, none_or_zero, status, unmapped), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(struct mm_struct *, mm) __field(unsigned long, pfn) __field(bool, writable) __field(int, referenced) __field(int, none_or_zero) __field(int, status) __field(int, unmapped) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->mm = mm; __entry->pfn = page ? page_to_pfn(page) : -1; __entry->writable = writable; __entry->referenced = referenced; __entry->none_or_zero = none_or_zero; __entry->status = status; __entry->unmapped = unmapped; ), TP_printk("mm=%p, scan_pfn=0x%lx, writable=%d, referenced=%d, none_or_zero=%d, status=%s, unmapped=%d", __entry->mm, __entry->pfn, __entry->writable, __entry->referenced, __entry->none_or_zero, __print_symbolic(__entry->status, SCAN_STATUS), __entry->unmapped) ); TRACE_EVENT(mm_collapse_huge_page, TP_PROTO(struct mm_struct *mm, int isolated, int status), TP_ARGS(mm, isolated, status), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(struct mm_struct *, mm) __field(int, isolated) __field(int, status) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->mm = mm; __entry->isolated = isolated; __entry-& |