| 121 117 6 6 121 121 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* I/O iterator iteration building functions. * * Copyright (C) 2023 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ #ifndef _LINUX_IOV_ITER_H #define _LINUX_IOV_ITER_H #include <linux/uio.h> #include <linux/bvec.h> #include <linux/folio_queue.h> typedef size_t (*iov_step_f)(void *iter_base, size_t progress, size_t len, void *priv, void *priv2); typedef size_t (*iov_ustep_f)(void __user *iter_base, size_t progress, size_t len, void *priv, void *priv2); /* * Handle ITER_UBUF. */ static __always_inline size_t iterate_ubuf(struct iov_iter *iter, size_t len, void *priv, void *priv2, iov_ustep_f step) { void __user *base = iter->ubuf; size_t progress = 0, remain; remain = step(base + iter->iov_offset, 0, len, priv, priv2); progress = len - remain; iter->iov_offset += progress; iter->count -= progress; return progress; } /* * Handle ITER_IOVEC. */ static __always_inline size_t iterate_iovec(struct iov_iter *iter, size_t len, void *priv, void *priv2, iov_ustep_f step) { const struct iovec *p = iter->__iov; size_t progress = 0, skip = iter->iov_offset; do { size_t remain, consumed; size_t part = min(len, p->iov_len - skip); if (likely(part)) { remain = step(p->iov_base + skip, progress, part, priv, priv2); consumed = part - remain; progress += consumed; skip += consumed; len -= consumed; if (skip < p->iov_len) break; } p++; skip = 0; } while (len); iter->nr_segs -= p - iter->__iov; iter->__iov = p; iter->iov_offset = skip; iter->count -= progress; return progress; } /* * Handle ITER_KVEC. */ static __always_inline size_t iterate_kvec(struct iov_iter *iter, size_t len, void *priv, void *priv2, iov_step_f step) { const struct kvec *p = iter->kvec; size_t progress = 0, skip = iter->iov_offset; do { size_t remain, consumed; size_t part = min(len, p->iov_len - skip); if (likely(part)) { remain = step(p->iov_base + skip, progress, part, priv, priv2); consumed = part - remain; progress += consumed; skip += consumed; len -= consumed; if (skip < p->iov_len) break; } p++; skip = 0; } while (len); iter->nr_segs -= p - iter->kvec; iter->kvec = p; iter->iov_offset = skip; iter->count -= progress; return progress; } /* * Handle ITER_BVEC. */ static __always_inline size_t iterate_bvec(struct iov_iter *iter, size_t len, void *priv, void *priv2, iov_step_f step) { const struct bio_vec *p = iter->bvec; size_t progress = 0, skip = iter->iov_offset; do { size_t remain, consumed; size_t offset = p->bv_offset + skip, part; void *kaddr = kmap_local_page(p->bv_page + offset / PAGE_SIZE); part = min3(len, (size_t)(p->bv_len - skip), (size_t)(PAGE_SIZE - offset % PAGE_SIZE)); remain = step(kaddr + offset % PAGE_SIZE, progress, part, priv, priv2); kunmap_local(kaddr); consumed = part - remain; len -= consumed; progress += consumed; skip += consumed; if (skip >= p->bv_len) { skip = 0; p++; } if (remain) break; } while (len); iter->nr_segs -= p - iter->bvec; iter->bvec = p; iter->iov_offset = skip; iter->count -= progress; return progress; } /* * Handle ITER_FOLIOQ. */ static __always_inline size_t iterate_folioq(struct iov_iter *iter, size_t len, void *priv, void *priv2, iov_step_f step) { const struct folio_queue *folioq = iter->folioq; unsigned int slot = iter->folioq_slot; size_t progress = 0, skip = iter->iov_offset; if (slot == folioq_nr_slots(folioq)) { /* The iterator may have been extended. */ folioq = folioq->next; slot = 0; } do { struct folio *folio = folioq_folio(folioq, slot); size_t part, remain = 0, consumed; size_t fsize; void *base; if (!folio) break; fsize = folioq_folio_size(folioq, slot); if (skip < fsize) { base = kmap_local_folio(folio, skip); part = umin(len, PAGE_SIZE - skip % PAGE_SIZE); remain = step(base, progress, part, priv, priv2); kunmap_local(base); consumed = part - remain; len -= consumed; progress += consumed; skip += consumed; } if (skip >= fsize) { skip = 0; slot++; if (slot == folioq_nr_slots(folioq) && folioq->next) { folioq = folioq->next; slot = 0; } } if (remain) break; } while (len); iter->folioq_slot = slot; iter->folioq = folioq; iter->iov_offset = skip; iter->count -= progress; return progress; } /* * Handle ITER_XARRAY. */ static __always_inline size_t iterate_xarray(struct iov_iter *iter, size_t len, void *priv, void *priv2, iov_step_f step) { struct folio *folio; size_t progress = 0; loff_t start = iter->xarray_start + iter->iov_offset; pgoff_t index = start / PAGE_SIZE; XA_STATE(xas, iter->xarray, index); rcu_read_lock(); xas_for_each(&xas, folio, ULONG_MAX) { size_t remain, consumed, offset, part, flen; if (xas_retry(&xas, folio)) continue; if (WARN_ON(xa_is_value(folio))) break; if (WARN_ON(folio_test_hugetlb(folio))) break; offset = offset_in_folio(folio, start + progress); flen = min(folio_size(folio) - offset, len); while (flen) { void *base = kmap_local_folio(folio, offset); part = min_t(size_t, flen, PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(offset)); remain = step(base, progress, part, priv, priv2); kunmap_local(base); consumed = part - remain; progress += consumed; len -= consumed; if (remain || len == 0) goto out; flen -= consumed; offset += consumed; } } out: rcu_read_unlock(); iter->iov_offset += progress; iter->count -= progress; return progress; } /* * Handle ITER_DISCARD. */ static __always_inline size_t iterate_discard(struct iov_iter *iter, size_t len, void *priv, void *priv2, iov_step_f step) { size_t progress = len; iter->count -= progress; return progress; } /** * iterate_and_advance2 - Iterate over an iterator * @iter: The iterator to iterate over. * @len: The amount to iterate over. * @priv: Data for the step functions. * @priv2: More data for the step functions. * @ustep: Function for UBUF/IOVEC iterators; given __user addresses. * @step: Function for other iterators; given kernel addresses. * * Iterate over the next part of an iterator, up to the specified length. The * buffer is presented in segments, which for kernel iteration are broken up by * physical pages and mapped, with the mapped address being presented. * * Two step functions, @step and @ustep, must be provided, one for handling * mapped kernel addresses and the other is given user addresses which have the * potential to fault since no pinning is performed. * * The step functions are passed the address and length of the segment, @priv, * @priv2 and the amount of data so far iterated over (which can, for example, * be added to @priv to point to the right part of a second buffer). The step * functions should return the amount of the segment they didn't process (ie. 0 * indicates complete processsing). * * This function returns the amount of data processed (ie. 0 means nothing was * processed and the value of @len means processes to completion). */ static __always_inline size_t iterate_and_advance2(struct iov_iter *iter, size_t len, void *priv, void *priv2, iov_ustep_f ustep, iov_step_f step) { if (unlikely(iter->count < len)) len = iter->count; if (unlikely(!len)) return 0; if (likely(iter_is_ubuf(iter))) return iterate_ubuf(iter, len, priv, priv2, ustep); if (likely(iter_is_iovec(iter))) return iterate_iovec(iter, len, priv, priv2, ustep); if (iov_iter_is_bvec(iter)) return iterate_bvec(iter, len, priv, priv2, step); if (iov_iter_is_kvec(iter)) return iterate_kvec(iter, len, priv, priv2, step); if (iov_iter_is_folioq(iter)) return iterate_folioq(iter, len, priv, priv2, step); if (iov_iter_is_xarray(iter)) return iterate_xarray(iter, len, priv, priv2, step); return iterate_discard(iter, len, priv, priv2, step); } /** * iterate_and_advance - Iterate over an iterator * @iter: The iterator to iterate over. * @len: The amount to iterate over. * @priv: Data for the step functions. * @ustep: Function for UBUF/IOVEC iterators; given __user addresses. * @step: Function for other iterators; given kernel addresses. * * As iterate_and_advance2(), but priv2 is always NULL. */ static __always_inline size_t iterate_and_advance(struct iov_iter *iter, size_t len, void *priv, iov_ustep_f ustep, iov_step_f step) { return iterate_and_advance2(iter, len, priv, NULL, ustep, step); } /** * iterate_and_advance_kernel - Iterate over a kernel-internal iterator * @iter: The iterator to iterate over. * @len: The amount to iterate over. * @priv: Data for the step functions. * @priv2: More data for the step functions. * @step: Function for other iterators; given kernel addresses. * * Iterate over the next part of an iterator, up to the specified length. The * buffer is presented in segments, which for kernel iteration are broken up by * physical pages and mapped, with the mapped address being presented. * * [!] Note This will only handle BVEC, KVEC, FOLIOQ, XARRAY and DISCARD-type * iterators; it will not handle UBUF or IOVEC-type iterators. * * A step functions, @step, must be provided, one for handling mapped kernel * addresses and the other is given user addresses which have the potential to * fault since no pinning is performed. * * The step functions are passed the address and length of the segment, @priv, * @priv2 and the amount of data so far iterated over (which can, for example, * be added to @priv to point to the right part of a second buffer). The step * functions should return the amount of the segment they didn't process (ie. 0 * indicates complete processsing). * * This function returns the amount of data processed (ie. 0 means nothing was * processed and the value of @len means processes to completion). */ static __always_inline size_t iterate_and_advance_kernel(struct iov_iter *iter, size_t len, void *priv, void *priv2, iov_step_f step) { if (unlikely(iter->count < len)) len = iter->count; if (unlikely(!len)) return 0; if (iov_iter_is_bvec(iter)) return iterate_bvec(iter, len, priv, priv2, step); if (iov_iter_is_kvec(iter)) return iterate_kvec(iter, len, priv, priv2, step); if (iov_iter_is_folioq(iter)) return iterate_folioq(iter, len, priv, priv2, step); if (iov_iter_is_xarray(iter)) return iterate_xarray(iter, len, priv, priv2, step); return iterate_discard(iter, len, priv, priv2, step); } #endif /* _LINUX_IOV_ITER_H */ |
| 90 2 75 13 88 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. NET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * Definitions for the Ethernet handlers. * * Version: @(#)eth.h 1.0.4 05/13/93 * * Authors: Ross Biro * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> * * Relocated to include/linux where it belongs by Alan Cox * <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org> */ #ifndef _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H #define _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/crc32.h> #include <linux/unaligned.h> #include <asm/bitsperlong.h> #ifdef __KERNEL__ struct device; struct fwnode_handle; int eth_platform_get_mac_address(struct device *dev, u8 *mac_addr); int platform_get_ethdev_address(struct device *dev, struct net_device *netdev); unsigned char *arch_get_platform_mac_address(void); int nvmem_get_mac_address(struct device *dev, void *addrbuf); int device_get_mac_address(struct device *dev, char *addr); int device_get_ethdev_address(struct device *dev, struct net_device *netdev); int fwnode_get_mac_address(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, char *addr); u32 eth_get_headlen(const struct net_device *dev, const void *data, u32 len); __be16 eth_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev); extern const struct header_ops eth_header_ops; int eth_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, unsigned short type, const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned len); int eth_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr); int eth_header_cache(const struct neighbour *neigh, struct hh_cache *hh, __be16 type); void eth_header_cache_update(struct hh_cache *hh, const struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *haddr); __be16 eth_header_parse_protocol(const struct sk_buff *skb); int eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p); void eth_commit_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p); int eth_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p); int eth_validate_addr(struct net_device *dev); struct net_device *alloc_etherdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, unsigned int txqs, unsigned int rxqs); #define alloc_etherdev(sizeof_priv) alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, 1) #define alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, count) alloc_etherdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, count, count) struct net_device *devm_alloc_etherdev_mqs(struct device *dev, int sizeof_priv, unsigned int txqs, unsigned int rxqs); #define devm_alloc_etherdev(dev, sizeof_priv) devm_alloc_etherdev_mqs(dev, sizeof_priv, 1, 1) struct sk_buff *eth_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb); int eth_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff); /* Reserved Ethernet Addresses per IEEE 802.1Q */ static const u8 eth_reserved_addr_base[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2) = { 0x01, 0x80, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; #define eth_stp_addr eth_reserved_addr_base static const u8 eth_ipv4_mcast_addr_base[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2) = { 0x01, 0x00, 0x5e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; static const u8 eth_ipv6_mcast_addr_base[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2) = { 0x33, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; /** * is_link_local_ether_addr - Determine if given Ethernet address is link-local * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Return: true if address is link local reserved addr (01:80:c2:00:00:0X) per * IEEE 802.1Q 8.6.3 Frame filtering. * * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16. */ static inline bool is_link_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr) { __be16 *a = (__be16 *)addr; static const __be16 *b = (const __be16 *)eth_reserved_addr_base; static const __be16 m = cpu_to_be16(0xfff0); #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) return (((*(const u32 *)addr) ^ (*(const u32 *)b)) | (__force int)((a[2] ^ b[2]) & m)) == 0; #else return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | ((a[2] ^ b[2]) & m)) == 0; #endif } /** * is_zero_ether_addr - Determine if give Ethernet address is all zeros. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Return: true if the address is all zeroes. * * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16. */ static inline bool is_zero_ether_addr(const u8 *addr) { #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) return ((*(const u32 *)addr) | (*(const u16 *)(addr + 4))) == 0; #else return (*(const u16 *)(addr + 0) | *(const u16 *)(addr + 2) | *(const u16 *)(addr + 4)) == 0; #endif } /** * is_multicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is a multicast. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Return: true if the address is a multicast address. * By definition the broadcast address is also a multicast address. */ static inline bool is_multicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr) { #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) u32 a = *(const u32 *)addr; #else u16 a = *(const u16 *)addr; #endif #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN return 0x01 & (a >> ((sizeof(a) * 8) - 8)); #else return 0x01 & a; #endif } static inline bool is_multicast_ether_addr_64bits(const u8 *addr) { #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN return 0x01 & ((*(const u64 *)addr) >> 56); #else return 0x01 & (*(const u64 *)addr); #endif #else return is_multicast_ether_addr(addr); #endif } /** * is_local_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is locally-assigned one (IEEE 802). * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Return: true if the address is a local address. */ static inline bool is_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr) { return 0x02 & addr[0]; } /** * is_broadcast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is broadcast * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Return: true if the address is the broadcast address. * * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16. */ static inline bool is_broadcast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr) { return (*(const u16 *)(addr + 0) & *(const u16 *)(addr + 2) & *(const u16 *)(addr + 4)) == 0xffff; } /** * is_unicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is unicast * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Return: true if the address is a unicast address. */ static inline bool is_unicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr) { return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr); } /** * is_valid_ether_addr - Determine if the given Ethernet address is valid * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Check that the Ethernet address (MAC) is not 00:00:00:00:00:00, is not * a multicast address, and is not FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF. * * Return: true if the address is valid. * * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16. */ static inline bool is_valid_ether_addr(const u8 *addr) { /* FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF is a multicast address so we don't need to * explicitly check for it here. */ return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr) && !is_zero_ether_addr(addr); } /** * eth_proto_is_802_3 - Determine if a given Ethertype/length is a protocol * @proto: Ethertype/length value to be tested * * Check that the value from the Ethertype/length field is a valid Ethertype. * * Return: true if the valid is an 802.3 supported Ethertype. */ static inline bool eth_proto_is_802_3(__be16 proto) { #ifndef __BIG_ENDIAN /* if CPU is little endian mask off bits representing LSB */ proto &= htons(0xFF00); #endif /* cast both to u16 and compare since LSB can be ignored */ return (__force u16)proto >= (__force u16)htons(ETH_P_802_3_MIN); } /** * eth_random_addr - Generate software assigned random Ethernet address * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) that is not multicast * and has the local assigned bit set. */ static inline void eth_random_addr(u8 *addr) { get_random_bytes(addr, ETH_ALEN); addr[0] &= 0xfe; /* clear multicast bit */ addr[0] |= 0x02; /* set local assignment bit (IEEE802) */ } /** * eth_broadcast_addr - Assign broadcast address * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Assign the broadcast address to the given address array. */ static inline void eth_broadcast_addr(u8 *addr) { memset(addr, 0xff, ETH_ALEN); } /** * eth_zero_addr - Assign zero address * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Assign the zero address to the given address array. */ static inline void eth_zero_addr(u8 *addr) { memset(addr, 0x00, ETH_ALEN); } /** * eth_hw_addr_random - Generate software assigned random Ethernet and * set device flag * @dev: pointer to net_device structure * * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) to be used by a net device * and set addr_assign_type so the state can be read by sysfs and be * used by userspace. */ static inline void eth_hw_addr_random(struct net_device *dev) { u8 addr[ETH_ALEN]; eth_random_addr(addr); __dev_addr_set(dev, addr, ETH_ALEN); dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_RANDOM; } /** * eth_hw_addr_crc - Calculate CRC from netdev_hw_addr * @ha: pointer to hardware address * * Calculate CRC from a hardware address as basis for filter hashes. */ static inline u32 eth_hw_addr_crc(struct netdev_hw_addr *ha) { return ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, ha->addr); } /** * ether_addr_copy - Copy an Ethernet address * @dst: Pointer to a six-byte array Ethernet address destination * @src: Pointer to a six-byte array Ethernet address source * * Please note: dst & src must both be aligned to u16. */ static inline void ether_addr_copy(u8 *dst, const u8 *src) { #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) *(u32 *)dst = *(const u32 *)src; *(u16 *)(dst + 4) = *(const u16 *)(src + 4); #else u16 *a = (u16 *)dst; const u16 *b = (const u16 *)src; a[0] = b[0]; a[1] = b[1]; a[2] = b[2]; #endif } /** * eth_hw_addr_set - Assign Ethernet address to a net_device * @dev: pointer to net_device structure * @addr: address to assign * * Assign given address to the net_device, addr_assign_type is not changed. */ static inline void eth_hw_addr_set(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *addr) { __dev_addr_set(dev, addr, ETH_ALEN); } /** * eth_hw_addr_inherit - Copy dev_addr from another net_device * @dst: pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr to * @src: pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr from * * Copy the Ethernet address from one net_device to another along with * the address attributes (addr_assign_type). */ static inline void eth_hw_addr_inherit(struct net_device *dst, struct net_device *src) { dst->addr_assign_type = src->addr_assign_type; eth_hw_addr_set(dst, src->dev_addr); } /** * ether_addr_equal - Compare two Ethernet addresses * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal * * Please note: addr1 & addr2 must both be aligned to u16. */ static inline bool ether_addr_equal(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2) { #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) u32 fold = ((*(const u32 *)addr1) ^ (*(const u32 *)addr2)) | ((*(const u16 *)(addr1 + 4)) ^ (*(const u16 *)(addr2 + 4))); return fold == 0; #else const u16 *a = (const u16 *)addr1; const u16 *b = (const u16 *)addr2; return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | (a[2] ^ b[2])) == 0; #endif } /** * ether_addr_equal_64bits - Compare two Ethernet addresses * @addr1: Pointer to an array of 8 bytes * @addr2: Pointer to an other array of 8 bytes * * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal, false otherwise. * * The function doesn't need any conditional branches and possibly uses * word memory accesses on CPU allowing cheap unaligned memory reads. * arrays = { byte1, byte2, byte3, byte4, byte5, byte6, pad1, pad2 } * * Please note that alignment of addr1 & addr2 are only guaranteed to be 16 bits. */ static inline bool ether_addr_equal_64bits(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2) { #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64 u64 fold = (*(const u64 *)addr1) ^ (*(const u64 *)addr2); #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN return (fold >> 16) == 0; #else return (fold << 16) == 0; #endif #else return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2); #endif } /** * ether_addr_equal_unaligned - Compare two not u16 aligned Ethernet addresses * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal * * Please note: Use only when any Ethernet address may not be u16 aligned. */ static inline bool ether_addr_equal_unaligned(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2) { #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2); #else return memcmp(addr1, addr2, ETH_ALEN) == 0; #endif } /** * ether_addr_equal_masked - Compare two Ethernet addresses with a mask * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the 1st Ethernet address * @addr2: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the 2nd Ethernet address * @mask: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address bitmask * * Compare two Ethernet addresses with a mask, returns true if for every bit * set in the bitmask the equivalent bits in the ethernet addresses are equal. * Using a mask with all bits set is a slower ether_addr_equal. */ static inline bool ether_addr_equal_masked(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2, const u8 *mask) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) { if ((addr1[i] ^ addr2[i]) & mask[i]) return false; } return true; } static inline bool ether_addr_is_ipv4_mcast(const u8 *addr) { u8 mask[ETH_ALEN] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00 }; return ether_addr_equal_masked(addr, eth_ipv4_mcast_addr_base, mask); } static inline bool ether_addr_is_ipv6_mcast(const u8 *addr) { u8 mask[ETH_ALEN] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; return ether_addr_equal_masked(addr, eth_ipv6_mcast_addr_base, mask); } static inline bool ether_addr_is_ip_mcast(const u8 *addr) { return ether_addr_is_ipv4_mcast(addr) || ether_addr_is_ipv6_mcast(addr); } /** * ether_addr_to_u64 - Convert an Ethernet address into a u64 value. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Return: a u64 value of the address */ static inline u64 ether_addr_to_u64(const u8 *addr) { u64 u = 0; int i; for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) u = u << 8 | addr[i]; return u; } /** * u64_to_ether_addr - Convert a u64 to an Ethernet address. * @u: u64 to convert to an Ethernet MAC address * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array to contain the Ethernet address */ static inline void u64_to_ether_addr(u64 u, u8 *addr) { int i; for (i = ETH_ALEN - 1; i >= 0; i--) { addr[i] = u & 0xff; u = u >> 8; } } /** * eth_addr_dec - Decrement the given MAC address * * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing Ethernet address to decrement */ static inline void eth_addr_dec(u8 *addr) { u64 u = ether_addr_to_u64(addr); u--; u64_to_ether_addr(u, addr); } /** * eth_addr_inc() - Increment the given MAC address. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing Ethernet address to increment. */ static inline void eth_addr_inc(u8 *addr) { u64 u = ether_addr_to_u64(addr); u++; u64_to_ether_addr(u, addr); } /** * eth_addr_add() - Add (or subtract) an offset to/from the given MAC address. * * @offset: Offset to add. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing Ethernet address to increment. */ static inline void eth_addr_add(u8 *addr, long offset) { u64 u = ether_addr_to_u64(addr); u += offset; u64_to_ether_addr(u, addr); } /** * is_etherdev_addr - Tell if given Ethernet address belongs to the device. * @dev: Pointer to a device structure * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Compare passed address with all addresses of the device. Return true if the * address if one of the device addresses. * * Note that this function calls ether_addr_equal_64bits() so take care of * the right padding. */ static inline bool is_etherdev_addr(const struct net_device *dev, const u8 addr[6 + 2]) { struct netdev_hw_addr *ha; bool res = false; rcu_read_lock(); for_each_dev_addr(dev, ha) { res = ether_addr_equal_64bits(addr, ha->addr); if (res) break; } rcu_read_unlock(); return res; } #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ /** * compare_ether_header - Compare two Ethernet headers * @a: Pointer to Ethernet header * @b: Pointer to Ethernet header * * Compare two Ethernet headers, returns 0 if equal. * This assumes that the network header (i.e., IP header) is 4-byte * aligned OR the platform can handle unaligned access. This is the * case for all packets coming into netif_receive_skb or similar * entry points. */ static inline unsigned long compare_ether_header(const void *a, const void *b) { #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64 unsigned long fold; /* * We want to compare 14 bytes: * [a0 ... a13] ^ [b0 ... b13] * Use two long XOR, ORed together, with an overlap of two bytes. * [a0 a1 a2 a3 a4 a5 a6 a7 ] ^ [b0 b1 b2 b3 b4 b5 b6 b7 ] | * [a6 a7 a8 a9 a10 a11 a12 a13] ^ [b6 b7 b8 b9 b10 b11 b12 b13] * This means the [a6 a7] ^ [b6 b7] part is done two times. */ fold = *(unsigned long *)a ^ *(unsigned long *)b; fold |= *(unsigned long *)(a + 6) ^ *(unsigned long *)(b + 6); return fold; #else u32 *a32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)a + 2); u32 *b32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)b + 2); return (*(u16 *)a ^ *(u16 *)b) | (a32[0] ^ b32[0]) | (a32[1] ^ b32[1]) | (a32[2] ^ b32[2]); #endif } /** * eth_hw_addr_gen - Generate and assign Ethernet address to a port * @dev: pointer to port's net_device structure * @base_addr: base Ethernet address * @id: offset to add to the base address * * Generate a MAC address using a base address and an offset and assign it * to a net_device. Commonly used by switch drivers which need to compute * addresses for all their ports. addr_assign_type is not changed. */ static inline void eth_hw_addr_gen(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *base_addr, unsigned int id) { u64 u = ether_addr_to_u64(base_addr); u8 addr[ETH_ALEN]; u += id; u64_to_ether_addr(u, addr); eth_hw_addr_set(dev, addr); } /** * eth_skb_pkt_type - Assign packet type if destination address does not match * @skb: Assigned a packet type if address does not match @dev address * @dev: Network device used to compare packet address against * * If the destination MAC address of the packet does not match the network * device address, assign an appropriate packet type. */ static inline void eth_skb_pkt_type(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev) { const struct ethhdr *eth = eth_hdr(skb); if (unlikely(!ether_addr_equal_64bits(eth->h_dest, dev->dev_addr))) { if (unlikely(is_multicast_ether_addr_64bits(eth->h_dest))) { if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(eth->h_dest, dev->broadcast)) skb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST; else skb->pkt_type = PACKET_MULTICAST; } else { skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST; } } } static inline struct ethhdr *eth_skb_pull_mac(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ethhdr *eth = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data; skb_pull_inline(skb, ETH_HLEN); return eth; } /** * eth_skb_pad - Pad buffer to minimum number of octets for Ethernet frame * @skb: Buffer to pad * * An Ethernet frame should have a minimum size of 60 bytes. This function * takes short frames and pads them with zeros up to the 60 byte limit. */ static inline int eth_skb_pad(struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb_put_padto(skb, ETH_ZLEN); } #endif /* _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H */ |
| 4 4 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR Linux-OpenIB /* * Copyright (c) 2016 Mellanox Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2015 System Fabric Works, Inc. All rights reserved. */ #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/if.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <net/udp_tunnel.h> #include <net/sch_generic.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <rdma/ib_addr.h> #include "rxe.h" #include "rxe_net.h" #include "rxe_loc.h" static struct rxe_recv_sockets recv_sockets; #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC /* * lockdep can detect false positive circular dependencies * when there are user-space socket API users or in kernel * users switching between a tcp and rdma transport. * Maybe also switching between siw and rxe may cause * problems as per default sockets are only classified * by family and not by ip protocol. And there might * be different locks used between the application * and the low level sockets. * * Problems were seen with ksmbd.ko and cifs.ko, * switching transports, use git blame to find * more details. */ static struct lock_class_key rxe_recv_sk_key[2]; static struct lock_class_key rxe_recv_slock_key[2]; #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */ static inline void rxe_reclassify_recv_socket(struct socket *sock) { #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC struct sock *sk = sock->sk; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!sock_allow_reclassification(sk))) return; switch (sk->sk_family) { case AF_INET: sock_lock_init_class_and_name(sk, "slock-AF_INET-RDMA-RXE-RECV", &rxe_recv_slock_key[0], "sk_lock-AF_INET-RDMA-RXE-RECV", &rxe_recv_sk_key[0]); break; case AF_INET6: sock_lock_init_class_and_name(sk, "slock-AF_INET6-RDMA-RXE-RECV", &rxe_recv_slock_key[1], "sk_lock-AF_INET6-RDMA-RXE-RECV", &rxe_recv_sk_key[1]); break; default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return; } /* * sock_lock_init_class_and_name() calls * sk_owner_set(sk, THIS_MODULE); in order * to make sure the referenced global * variables rxe_recv_slock_key and * rxe_recv_sk_key are not removed * before the socket is closed. * * However this prevents rxe_net_exit() * from being called and 'rmmod rdma_rxe' * is refused because of the references. * * For the global sockets in recv_sockets, * we are sure that rxe_net_exit() will call * rxe_release_udp_tunnel -> udp_tunnel_sock_release. * * So we don't need the additional reference to * our own (THIS_MODULE). */ sk_owner_put(sk); /* * We also call sk_owner_clear() otherwise * sk_owner_put(sk) in sk_prot_free will * fail, which is called via * sk_free -> __sk_free -> sk_destruct * and sk_destruct calls __sk_destruct * directly or via call_rcu() * so sk_prot_free() might be called * after rxe_net_exit(). */ sk_owner_clear(sk); #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */ } static struct dst_entry *rxe_find_route4(struct rxe_qp *qp, struct net_device *ndev, struct in_addr *saddr, struct in_addr *daddr) { struct rtable *rt; struct flowi4 fl = { { 0 } }; memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl)); fl.flowi4_oif = ndev->ifindex; memcpy(&fl.saddr, saddr, sizeof(*saddr)); memcpy(&fl.daddr, daddr, sizeof(*daddr)); fl.flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_UDP; rt = ip_route_output_key(&init_net, &fl); if (IS_ERR(rt)) { rxe_dbg_qp(qp, "no route to %pI4\n", &daddr->s_addr); return NULL; } return &rt->dst; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static struct dst_entry *rxe_find_route6(struct rxe_qp *qp, struct net_device *ndev, struct in6_addr *saddr, struct in6_addr *daddr) { struct dst_entry *ndst; struct flowi6 fl6 = { { 0 } }; memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6)); fl6.flowi6_oif = ndev->ifindex; memcpy(&fl6.saddr, saddr, sizeof(*saddr)); memcpy(&fl6.daddr, daddr, sizeof(*daddr)); fl6.flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_UDP; ndst = ipv6_stub->ipv6_dst_lookup_flow(sock_net(recv_sockets.sk6->sk), recv_sockets.sk6->sk, &fl6, NULL); if (IS_ERR(ndst)) { rxe_dbg_qp(qp, "no route to %pI6\n", daddr); return NULL; } if (unlikely(ndst->error)) { rxe_dbg_qp(qp, "no route to %pI6\n", daddr); goto put; } return ndst; put: dst_release(ndst); return NULL; } #else static struct dst_entry *rxe_find_route6(struct rxe_qp *qp, struct net_device *ndev, struct in6_addr *saddr, struct in6_addr *daddr) { return NULL; } #endif static struct dst_entry *rxe_find_route(struct net_device *ndev, struct rxe_qp *qp, struct rxe_av *av) { struct dst_entry *dst = NULL; if (qp_type(qp) == IB_QPT_RC) dst = sk_dst_get(qp->sk->sk); if (!dst || !dst_check(dst, qp->dst_cookie)) { if (dst) dst_release(dst); if (av->network_type == RXE_NETWORK_TYPE_IPV4) { struct in_addr *saddr; struct in_addr *daddr; saddr = &av->sgid_addr._sockaddr_in.sin_addr; daddr = &av->dgid_addr._sockaddr_in.sin_addr; dst = rxe_find_route4(qp, ndev, saddr, daddr); } else if (av->network_type == RXE_NETWORK_TYPE_IPV6) { struct in6_addr *saddr6; struct in6_addr *daddr6; saddr6 = &av->sgid_addr._sockaddr_in6.sin6_addr; daddr6 = &av->dgid_addr._sockaddr_in6.sin6_addr; dst = rxe_find_route6(qp, ndev, saddr6, daddr6); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (dst) qp->dst_cookie = rt6_get_cookie((struct rt6_info *)dst); #endif } if (dst && (qp_type(qp) == IB_QPT_RC)) { dst_hold(dst); sk_dst_set(qp->sk->sk, dst); } } return dst; } static int rxe_udp_encap_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct udphdr *udph; struct rxe_dev *rxe; struct net_device *ndev = skb->dev; struct rxe_pkt_info *pkt = SKB_TO_PKT(skb); /* takes a reference on rxe->ib_dev * drop when skb is freed */ rxe = rxe_get_dev_from_net(ndev); if (!rxe && is_vlan_dev(ndev)) rxe = rxe_get_dev_from_net(vlan_dev_real_dev(ndev)); if (!rxe) goto drop; if (skb_linearize(skb)) { ib_device_put(&rxe->ib_dev); goto drop; } udph = udp_hdr(skb); pkt->rxe = rxe; pkt->port_num = 1; pkt->hdr = (u8 *)(udph + 1); pkt->mask = RXE_GRH_MASK; pkt->paylen = be16_to_cpu(udph->len) - sizeof(*udph); /* remove udp header */ skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)); rxe_rcv(skb); return 0; drop: kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } static struct socket *rxe_setup_udp_tunnel(struct net *net, __be16 port, bool ipv6) { int err; struct socket *sock; struct udp_port_cfg udp_cfg = { }; struct udp_tunnel_sock_cfg tnl_cfg = { }; if (ipv6) { udp_cfg.family = AF_INET6; udp_cfg.ipv6_v6only = 1; } else { udp_cfg.family = AF_INET; } udp_cfg.local_udp_port = port; /* Create UDP socket */ err = udp_sock_create(net, &udp_cfg, &sock); if (err < 0) return ERR_PTR(err); rxe_reclassify_recv_socket(sock); tnl_cfg.encap_type = 1; tnl_cfg.encap_rcv = rxe_udp_encap_recv; /* Setup UDP tunnel */ setup_udp_tunnel_sock(net, sock, &tnl_cfg); return sock; } static void rxe_release_udp_tunnel(struct socket *sk) { if (sk) udp_tunnel_sock_release(sk); } static void prepare_udp_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb, __be16 src_port, __be16 dst_port) { struct udphdr *udph; __skb_push(skb, sizeof(*udph)); skb_reset_transport_header(skb); udph = udp_hdr(skb); udph->dest = dst_port; udph->source = src_port; udph->len = htons(skb->len); udph->check = 0; } static void prepare_ipv4_hdr(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, __u8 proto, __u8 tos, __u8 ttl, __be16 df, bool xnet) { struct iphdr *iph; skb_scrub_packet(skb, xnet); skb_clear_hash(skb); skb_dst_set(skb, dst_clone(dst)); memset(IPCB(skb), 0, sizeof(*IPCB(skb))); skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)); skb_reset_network_header(skb); iph = ip_hdr(skb); iph->version = IPVERSION; iph->ihl = sizeof(struct iphdr) >> 2; iph->tot_len = htons(skb->len); iph->frag_off = df; iph->protocol = proto; iph->tos = tos; iph->daddr = daddr; iph->saddr = saddr; iph->ttl = ttl; __ip_select_ident(dev_net(dst->dev), iph, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs ?: 1); } static void prepare_ipv6_hdr(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sk_buff *skb, struct in6_addr *saddr, struct in6_addr *daddr, __u8 proto, __u8 prio, __u8 ttl) { struct ipv6hdr *ip6h; memset(&(IPCB(skb)->opt), 0, sizeof(IPCB(skb)->opt)); IPCB(skb)->flags &= ~(IPSKB_XFRM_TUNNEL_SIZE | IPSKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED | IPSKB_REROUTED); skb_dst_set(skb, dst_clone(dst)); __skb_push(skb, sizeof(*ip6h)); skb_reset_network_header(skb); ip6h = ipv6_hdr(skb); ip6_flow_hdr(ip6h, prio, htonl(0)); ip6h->payload_len = htons(skb->len); ip6h->nexthdr = proto; ip6h->hop_limit = ttl; ip6h->daddr = *daddr; ip6h->saddr = *saddr; ip6h->payload_len = htons(skb->len - sizeof(*ip6h)); } static int prepare4(struct rxe_av *av, struct rxe_pkt_info *pkt, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct rxe_qp *qp = pkt->qp; struct dst_entry *dst; bool xnet = false; __be16 df = htons(IP_DF); struct in_addr *saddr = &av->sgid_addr._sockaddr_in.sin_addr; struct in_addr *daddr = &av->dgid_addr._sockaddr_in.sin_addr; dst = rxe_find_route(skb->dev, qp, av); if (!dst) { rxe_dbg_qp(qp, "Host not reachable\n"); return -EHOSTUNREACH; } prepare_udp_hdr(skb, cpu_to_be16(qp->src_port), cpu_to_be16(ROCE_V2_UDP_DPORT)); prepare_ipv4_hdr(dst, skb, saddr->s_addr, daddr->s_addr, IPPROTO_UDP, av->grh.traffic_class, av->grh.hop_limit, df, xnet); dst_release(dst); return 0; } static int prepare6(struct rxe_av *av, struct rxe_pkt_info *pkt, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct rxe_qp *qp = pkt->qp; struct dst_entry *dst; struct in6_addr *saddr = &av->sgid_addr._sockaddr_in6.sin6_addr; struct in6_addr *daddr = &av->dgid_addr._sockaddr_in6.sin6_addr; dst = rxe_find_route(skb->dev, qp, av); if (!dst) { rxe_dbg_qp(qp, "Host not reachable\n"); return -EHOSTUNREACH; } prepare_udp_hdr(skb, cpu_to_be16(qp->src_port), cpu_to_be16(ROCE_V2_UDP_DPORT)); prepare_ipv6_hdr(dst, skb, saddr, daddr, IPPROTO_UDP, av->grh.traffic_class, av->grh.hop_limit); dst_release(dst); return 0; } int rxe_prepare(struct rxe_av *av, struct rxe_pkt_info *pkt, struct sk_buff *skb) { int err = 0; if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) err = prepare4(av, pkt, skb); else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) err = prepare6(av, pkt, skb); if (ether_addr_equal(skb->dev->dev_addr, av->dmac)) pkt->mask |= RXE_LOOPBACK_MASK; return err; } static void rxe_skb_tx_dtor(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct rxe_qp *qp = skb->sk->sk_user_data; int skb_out; skb_out = atomic_dec_return(&qp->skb_out); if (unlikely(qp->need_req_skb && skb_out < RXE_INFLIGHT_SKBS_PER_QP_LOW)) rxe_sched_task(&qp->send_task); rxe_put(qp); sock_put(skb->sk); } static int rxe_send(struct sk_buff *skb, struct rxe_pkt_info *pkt) { int err; struct sock *sk = pkt->qp->sk->sk; sock_hold(sk); skb->sk = sk; skb->destructor = rxe_skb_tx_dtor; rxe_get(pkt->qp); atomic_inc(&pkt->qp->skb_out); if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) err = ip_local_out(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), skb->sk, skb); else err = ip6_local_out(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), skb->sk, skb); return err; } /* fix up a send packet to match the packets * received from UDP before looping them back */ static int rxe_loopback(struct sk_buff *skb, struct rxe_pkt_info *pkt) { struct sock *sk = pkt->qp->sk->sk; memcpy(SKB_TO_PKT(skb), pkt, sizeof(*pkt)); sock_hold(sk); skb->sk = sk; skb->destructor = rxe_skb_tx_dtor; rxe_get(pkt->qp); atomic_inc(&pkt->qp->skb_out); if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)); else skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)); if (WARN_ON(!ib_device_try_get(&pkt->rxe->ib_dev))) { kfree_skb(skb); return -EIO; } /* remove udp header */ skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)); rxe_rcv(skb); return 0; } int rxe_xmit_packet(struct rxe_qp *qp, struct rxe_pkt_info *pkt, struct sk_buff *skb) { int err; int is_request = pkt->mask & RXE_REQ_MASK; struct rxe_dev *rxe = to_rdev(qp->ibqp.device); unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&qp->state_lock, flags); if ((is_request && (qp_state(qp) < IB_QPS_RTS)) || (!is_request && (qp_state(qp) < IB_QPS_RTR))) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qp->state_lock, flags); rxe_dbg_qp(qp, "Packet dropped. QP is not in ready state\n"); goto drop; } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qp->state_lock, flags); rxe_icrc_generate(skb, pkt); if (pkt->mask & RXE_LOOPBACK_MASK) err = rxe_loopback(skb, pkt); else err = rxe_send(skb, pkt); if (err) { rxe_counter_inc(rxe, RXE_CNT_SEND_ERR); return err; } rxe_counter_inc(rxe, RXE_CNT_SENT_PKTS); goto done; drop: kfree_skb(skb); err = 0; done: return err; } struct sk_buff *rxe_init_packet(struct rxe_dev *rxe, struct rxe_av *av, int paylen, struct rxe_pkt_info *pkt) { unsigned int hdr_len; struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; struct net_device *ndev; const struct ib_gid_attr *attr; const int port_num = 1; attr = rdma_get_gid_attr(&rxe->ib_dev, port_num, av->grh.sgid_index); if (IS_ERR(attr)) return NULL; if (av->network_type == RXE_NETWORK_TYPE_IPV4) hdr_len = ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct udphdr) + sizeof(struct iphdr); else hdr_len = ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct udphdr) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); rcu_read_lock(); ndev = rdma_read_gid_attr_ndev_rcu(attr); if (IS_ERR(ndev)) { rcu_read_unlock(); goto out; } skb = alloc_skb(paylen + hdr_len + LL_RESERVED_SPACE(ndev), GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!skb)) { rcu_read_unlock(); goto out; } /* Add time stamp to skb. */ skb->tstamp = ktime_get(); skb_reserve(skb, hdr_len + LL_RESERVED_SPACE(ndev)); /* FIXME: hold reference to this netdev until life of this skb. */ skb->dev = ndev; rcu_read_unlock(); if (av->network_type == RXE_NETWORK_TYPE_IPV4) skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP); else skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); pkt->rxe = rxe; pkt->port_num = port_num; pkt->hdr = skb_put(skb, paylen); pkt->mask |= RXE_GRH_MASK; out: rdma_put_gid_attr(attr); return skb; } /* * this is required by rxe_cfg to match rxe devices in * /sys/class/infiniband up with their underlying ethernet devices */ const char *rxe_parent_name(struct rxe_dev *rxe, unsigned int port_num) { struct net_device *ndev; char *ndev_name; ndev = rxe_ib_device_get_netdev(&rxe->ib_dev); if (!ndev) return NULL; ndev_name = ndev->name; dev_put(ndev); return ndev_name; } int rxe_net_add(const char *ibdev_name, struct net_device *ndev) { int err; struct rxe_dev *rxe = NULL; rxe = ib_alloc_device(rxe_dev, ib_dev); if (!rxe) return -ENOMEM; ib_mark_name_assigned_by_user(&rxe->ib_dev); err = rxe_add(rxe, ndev->mtu, ibdev_name, ndev); if (err) { ib_dealloc_device(&rxe->ib_dev); return err; } return 0; } static void rxe_port_event(struct rxe_dev *rxe, enum ib_event_type event) { struct ib_event ev; ev.device = &rxe->ib_dev; ev.element.port_num = 1; ev.event = event; ib_dispatch_event(&ev); } /* Caller must hold net_info_lock */ void rxe_port_up(struct rxe_dev *rxe) { rxe_port_event(rxe, IB_EVENT_PORT_ACTIVE); dev_info(&rxe->ib_dev.dev, "set active\n"); } /* Caller must hold net_info_lock */ void rxe_port_down(struct rxe_dev *rxe) { rxe_port_event(rxe, IB_EVENT_PORT_ERR); rxe_counter_inc(rxe, RXE_CNT_LINK_DOWNED); dev_info(&rxe->ib_dev.dev, "set down\n"); } void rxe_set_port_state(struct rxe_dev *rxe) { struct net_device *ndev; ndev = rxe_ib_device_get_netdev(&rxe->ib_dev); if (!ndev) return; if (ib_get_curr_port_state(ndev) == IB_PORT_ACTIVE) rxe_port_up(rxe); else rxe_port_down(rxe); dev_put(ndev); } static int rxe_notify(struct notifier_block *not_blk, unsigned long event, void *arg) { struct net_device *ndev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(arg); struct rxe_dev *rxe = rxe_get_dev_from_net(ndev); if (!rxe) return NOTIFY_OK; switch (event) { case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: ib_unregister_device_queued(&rxe->ib_dev); break; case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU: rxe_dbg_dev(rxe, "%s changed mtu to %d\n", ndev->name, ndev->mtu); rxe_set_mtu(rxe, ndev->mtu); break; case NETDEV_DOWN: case NETDEV_CHANGE: if (ib_get_curr_port_state(ndev) == IB_PORT_DOWN) rxe_counter_inc(rxe, RXE_CNT_LINK_DOWNED); break; case NETDEV_REBOOT: case NETDEV_GOING_DOWN: case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR: case NETDEV_CHANGENAME: case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE: default: rxe_dbg_dev(rxe, "ignoring netdev event = %ld for %s\n", event, ndev->name); break; } ib_device_put(&rxe->ib_dev); return NOTIFY_OK; } static struct notifier_block rxe_net_notifier = { .notifier_call = rxe_notify, }; static int rxe_net_ipv4_init(void) { recv_sockets.sk4 = rxe_setup_udp_tunnel(&init_net, htons(ROCE_V2_UDP_DPORT), false); if (IS_ERR(recv_sockets.sk4)) { recv_sockets.sk4 = NULL; pr_err("Failed to create IPv4 UDP tunnel\n"); return -1; } return 0; } static int rxe_net_ipv6_init(void) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) recv_sockets.sk6 = rxe_setup_udp_tunnel(&init_net, htons(ROCE_V2_UDP_DPORT), true); if (PTR_ERR(recv_sockets.sk6) == -EAFNOSUPPORT) { recv_sockets.sk6 = NULL; pr_warn("IPv6 is not supported, can not create a UDPv6 socket\n"); return 0; } if (IS_ERR(recv_sockets.sk6)) { recv_sockets.sk6 = NULL; pr_err("Failed to create IPv6 UDP tunnel\n"); return -1; } #endif return 0; } void rxe_net_exit(void) { rxe_release_udp_tunnel(recv_sockets.sk6); rxe_release_udp_tunnel(recv_sockets.sk4); unregister_netdevice_notifier(&rxe_net_notifier); } int rxe_net_init(void) { int err; recv_sockets.sk6 = NULL; err = rxe_net_ipv4_init(); if (err) return err; err = rxe_net_ipv6_init(); if (err) goto err_out; err = register_netdevice_notifier(&rxe_net_notifier); if (err) { pr_err("Failed to register netdev notifier\n"); goto err_out; } return 0; err_out: rxe_net_exit(); return err; } |
| 91 605 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Copyright (c) 2021, Google LLC. * Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> */ #ifndef __LINUX_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK_H #define __LINUX_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK_H #ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK #include <linux/jump_label.h> extern struct static_key_true page_table_check_disabled; extern struct page_ext_operations page_table_check_ops; void __page_table_check_zero(struct page *page, unsigned int order); void __page_table_check_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t pte); void __page_table_check_pmd_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t pmd); void __page_table_check_pud_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pud_t pud); void __page_table_check_ptes_set(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, unsigned int nr); void __page_table_check_pmds_set(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd, unsigned int nr); void __page_table_check_puds_set(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud, unsigned int nr); void __page_table_check_pte_clear_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t pmd); static inline void page_table_check_alloc(struct page *page, unsigned int order) { if (static_branch_likely(&page_table_check_disabled)) return; __page_table_check_zero(page, order); } static inline void page_table_check_free(struct page *page, unsigned int order) { if (static_branch_likely(&page_table_check_disabled)) return; __page_table_check_zero(page, order); } static inline void page_table_check_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t pte) { if (static_branch_likely(&page_table_check_disabled)) return; __page_table_check_pte_clear(mm, addr, pte); } static inline void page_table_check_pmd_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t pmd) { if (static_branch_likely(&page_table_check_disabled)) return; __page_table_check_pmd_clear(mm, addr, pmd); } static inline void page_table_check_pud_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pud_t pud) { if (static_branch_likely(&page_table_check_disabled)) return; __page_table_check_pud_clear(mm, addr, pud); } static inline void page_table_check_ptes_set(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, unsigned int nr) { if (static_branch_likely(&page_table_check_disabled)) return; __page_table_check_ptes_set(mm, addr, ptep, pte, nr); } static inline void page_table_check_pmds_set(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd, unsigned int nr) { if (static_branch_likely(&page_table_check_disabled)) return; __page_table_check_pmds_set(mm, addr, pmdp, pmd, nr); } static inline void page_table_check_puds_set(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud, unsigned int nr) { if (static_branch_likely(&page_table_check_disabled)) return; __page_table_check_puds_set(mm, addr, pudp, pud, nr); } static inline void page_table_check_pte_clear_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t pmd) { if (static_branch_likely(&page_table_check_disabled)) return; __page_table_check_pte_clear_range(mm, addr, pmd); } #else static inline void page_table_check_alloc(struct page *page, unsigned int order) { } static inline void page_table_check_free(struct page *page, unsigned int order) { } static inline void page_table_check_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t pte) { } static inline void page_table_check_pmd_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t pmd) { } static inline void page_table_check_pud_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pud_t pud) { } static inline void page_table_check_ptes_set(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, unsigned int nr) { } static inline void page_table_check_pmds_set(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd, unsigned int nr) { } static inline void page_table_check_puds_set(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud, unsigned int nr) { } static inline void page_table_check_pte_clear_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t pmd) { } #endif /* CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK */ #define page_table_check_pmd_set(mm, addr, pmdp, pmd) page_table_check_pmds_set(mm, addr, pmdp, pmd, 1) #define page_table_check_pud_set(mm, addr, pudp, pud) page_table_check_puds_set(mm, addr, pudp, pud, 1) #endif /* __LINUX_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK_H */ |
| 4 4 3 4 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* Copyright Amazon.com Inc. or its affiliates. */ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/netdev_lock.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> int netdev_debug_event(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct net *net = dev_net(dev); enum netdev_cmd cmd = event; /* Keep enum and don't add default to trigger -Werror=switch */ switch (cmd) { case NETDEV_XDP_FEAT_CHANGE: netdev_assert_locked(dev); fallthrough; case NETDEV_CHANGE: case NETDEV_REGISTER: case NETDEV_UP: netdev_ops_assert_locked(dev); fallthrough; case NETDEV_DOWN: case NETDEV_REBOOT: case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU: case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR: case NETDEV_PRE_CHANGEADDR: case NETDEV_GOING_DOWN: case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE: case NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER: case NETDEV_PRE_UP: case NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE: case NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE: case NETDEV_POST_INIT: case NETDEV_PRE_UNINIT: case NETDEV_RELEASE: case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS: case NETDEV_JOIN: case NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER: case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP: case NETDEV_PRECHANGEMTU: case NETDEV_CHANGEINFODATA: case NETDEV_BONDING_INFO: case NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER: case NETDEV_CHANGELOWERSTATE: case NETDEV_UDP_TUNNEL_PUSH_INFO: case NETDEV_UDP_TUNNEL_DROP_INFO: case NETDEV_CHANGE_TX_QUEUE_LEN: case NETDEV_CVLAN_FILTER_PUSH_INFO: case NETDEV_CVLAN_FILTER_DROP_INFO: case NETDEV_SVLAN_FILTER_PUSH_INFO: case NETDEV_SVLAN_FILTER_DROP_INFO: case NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_ENABLE: case NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_DISABLE: case NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_REPORT_USED: case NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_REPORT_DELTA: ASSERT_RTNL(); break; case NETDEV_CHANGENAME: ASSERT_RTNL_NET(net); break; } return NOTIFY_DONE; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(netdev_debug_event, "NETDEV_INTERNAL"); static int rtnl_net_debug_net_id; static int __net_init rtnl_net_debug_net_init(struct net *net) { struct notifier_block *nb; nb = net_generic(net, rtnl_net_debug_net_id); nb->notifier_call = netdev_debug_event; return register_netdevice_notifier_net(net, nb); } static void __net_exit rtnl_net_debug_net_exit(struct net *net) { struct notifier_block *nb; nb = net_generic(net, rtnl_net_debug_net_id); unregister_netdevice_notifier_net(net, nb); } static struct pernet_operations rtnl_net_debug_net_ops __net_initdata = { .init = rtnl_net_debug_net_init, .exit = rtnl_net_debug_net_exit, .id = &rtnl_net_debug_net_id, .size = sizeof(struct notifier_block), }; static struct notifier_block rtnl_net_debug_block = { .notifier_call = netdev_debug_event, }; static int __init rtnl_net_debug_init(void) { int ret; ret = register_pernet_subsys(&rtnl_net_debug_net_ops); if (ret) return ret; ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&rtnl_net_debug_block); if (ret) unregister_pernet_subsys(&rtnl_net_debug_net_ops); return ret; } subsys_initcall(rtnl_net_debug_init); |
| 6 2 90 3 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Operations on the network namespace */ #ifndef __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H #define __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/uidgid.h> #include <net/flow.h> #include <net/netns/core.h> #include <net/netns/mib.h> #include <net/netns/unix.h> #include <net/netns/packet.h> #include <net/netns/ipv4.h> #include <net/netns/ipv6.h> #include <net/netns/nexthop.h> #include <net/netns/ieee802154_6lowpan.h> #include <net/netns/sctp.h> #include <net/netns/netfilter.h> #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE) #include <net/netns/conntrack.h> #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_FLOW_TABLE) #include <net/netns/flow_table.h> #endif #include <net/netns/nftables.h> #include <net/netns/xfrm.h> #include <net/netns/mpls.h> #include <net/netns/can.h> #include <net/netns/xdp.h> #include <net/netns/smc.h> #include <net/netns/bpf.h> #include <net/netns/mctp.h> #include <net/netns/vsock.h> #include <net/net_trackers.h> #include <linux/ns_common.h> #include <linux/idr.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/xarray.h> struct user_namespace; struct proc_dir_entry; struct net_device; struct sock; struct ctl_table_header; struct net_generic; struct uevent_sock; struct netns_ipvs; struct bpf_prog; #define NETDEV_HASHBITS 8 #define NETDEV_HASHENTRIES (1 << NETDEV_HASHBITS) struct net { /* First cache line can be often dirtied. * Do not place here read-mostly fields. */ refcount_t passive; /* To decide when the network * namespace should be freed. */ spinlock_t rules_mod_lock; unsigned int dev_base_seq; /* protected by rtnl_mutex */ u32 ifindex; spinlock_t nsid_lock; atomic_t fnhe_genid; struct list_head list; /* list of network namespaces */ struct list_head exit_list; /* To linked to call pernet exit * methods on dead net ( * pernet_ops_rwsem read locked), * or to unregister pernet ops * (pernet_ops_rwsem write locked). */ struct llist_node defer_free_list; struct llist_node cleanup_list; /* namespaces on death row */ struct list_head ptype_all; struct list_head ptype_specific; #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS struct key_tag *key_domain; /* Key domain of operation tag */ #endif struct user_namespace *user_ns; /* Owning user namespace */ struct ucounts *ucounts; struct idr netns_ids; struct ns_common ns; struct ref_tracker_dir refcnt_tracker; struct ref_tracker_dir notrefcnt_tracker; /* tracker for objects not * refcounted against netns */ struct list_head dev_base_head; struct proc_dir_entry *proc_net; struct proc_dir_entry *proc_net_stat; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL struct ctl_table_set sysctls; #endif struct sock *rtnl; /* rtnetlink socket */ struct sock *genl_sock; struct uevent_sock *uevent_sock; /* uevent socket */ struct hlist_head *dev_name_head; struct hlist_head *dev_index_head; struct xarray dev_by_index; struct raw_notifier_head netdev_chain; /* Note that @hash_mix can be read millions times per second, * it is critical that it is on a read_mostly cache line. */ u32 hash_mix; bool is_dying; struct net_device *loopback_dev; /* The loopback */ /* core fib_rules */ struct list_head rules_ops; struct netns_core core; struct netns_mib mib; struct netns_packet packet; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNIX) struct netns_unix unx; #endif struct netns_nexthop nexthop; struct netns_ipv4 ipv4; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) struct netns_ipv6 ipv6; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IEEE802154_6LOWPAN) struct netns_ieee802154_lowpan ieee802154_lowpan; #endif #if defined(CONFIG_IP_SCTP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_SCTP_MODULE) struct netns_sctp sctp; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER struct netns_nf nf; #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE) struct netns_ct ct; #endif #if defined(CONFIG_NF_TABLES) || defined(CONFIG_NF_TABLES_MODULE) struct netns_nftables nft; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_FLOW_TABLE) struct netns_ft ft; #endif #endif #ifdef CONFIG_WEXT_CORE struct sk_buff_head wext_nlevents; #endif struct net_generic __rcu *gen; /* Used to store attached BPF programs */ struct netns_bpf bpf; /* Note : following structs are cache line aligned */ #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM struct netns_xfrm xfrm; #endif u64 net_cookie; /* written once */ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP_VS) struct netns_ipvs *ipvs; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPLS) struct netns_mpls mpls; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CAN) struct netns_can can; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_XDP_SOCKETS struct netns_xdp xdp; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MCTP) struct netns_mctp mctp; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRYPTO_USER) struct sock *crypto_nlsk; #endif struct sock *diag_nlsk; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMC) struct netns_smc smc; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_NET_SMALL_RTNL /* Move to a better place when the config guard is removed. */ struct mutex rtnl_mutex; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VSOCKETS) struct netns_vsock vsock; #endif } __randomize_layout; #include <linux/seq_file_net.h> /* Init's network namespace */ extern struct net init_net; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS struct net *copy_net_ns(u64 flags, struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct net *old_net); void net_ns_get_ownership(const struct net *net, kuid_t *uid, kgid_t *gid); void net_ns_barrier(void); struct ns_common *get_net_ns(struct ns_common *ns); struct net *get_net_ns_by_fd(int fd); extern struct task_struct *cleanup_net_task; #else /* CONFIG_NET_NS */ #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/nsproxy.h> static inline struct net *copy_net_ns(u64 flags, struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct net *old_net) { if (flags & CLONE_NEWNET) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); return old_net; } static inline void net_ns_get_ownership(const struct net *net, kuid_t *uid, kgid_t *gid) { *uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID; *gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID; } static inline void net_ns_barrier(void) {} static inline struct ns_common *get_net_ns(struct ns_common *ns) { return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } static inline struct net *get_net_ns_by_fd(int fd) { return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } #endif /* CONFIG_NET_NS */ extern struct list_head net_namespace_list; struct net *get_net_ns_by_pid(pid_t pid); #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL void ipx_register_sysctl(void); void ipx_unregister_sysctl(void); #else #define ipx_register_sysctl() #define ipx_unregister_sysctl() #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS void __put_net(struct net *net); static inline struct net *to_net_ns(struct ns_common *ns) { return container_of(ns, struct net, ns); } /* Try using get_net_track() instead */ static inline struct net *get_net(struct net *net) { ns_ref_inc(net); return net; } static inline struct net *maybe_get_net(struct net *net) { /* Used when we know struct net exists but we * aren't guaranteed a previous reference count * exists. If the reference count is zero this * function fails and returns NULL. */ if (!ns_ref_get(net)) net = NULL; return net; } /* Try using put_net_track() instead */ static inline void put_net(struct net *net) { if (ns_ref_put(net)) __put_net(net); } static inline int net_eq(const struct net *net1, const struct net *net2) { return net1 == net2; } static inline int check_net(const struct net *net) { return ns_ref_read(net) != 0; } void net_drop_ns(void *); void net_passive_dec(struct net *net); #else static inline struct net *get_net(struct net *net) { return net; } static inline void put_net(struct net *net) { } static inline struct net *maybe_get_net(struct net *net) { return net; } static inline int net_eq(const struct net *net1, const struct net *net2) { return 1; } static inline int check_net(const struct net *net) { return 1; } #define net_drop_ns NULL static inline void net_passive_dec(struct net *net) { refcount_dec(&net->passive); } #endif static inline void net_passive_inc(struct net *net) { refcount_inc(&net->passive); } /* Returns true if the netns initialization is completed successfully */ static inline bool net_initialized(const struct net *net) { return READ_ONCE(net->list.next); } static inline void __netns_tracker_alloc(struct net *net, netns_tracker *tracker, bool refcounted, gfp_t gfp) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS_REFCNT_TRACKER ref_tracker_alloc(refcounted ? &net->refcnt_tracker : &net->notrefcnt_tracker, tracker, gfp); #endif } static inline void netns_tracker_alloc(struct net *net, netns_tracker *tracker, gfp_t gfp) { __netns_tracker_alloc(net, tracker, true, gfp); } static inline void __netns_tracker_free(struct net *net, netns_tracker *tracker, bool refcounted) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS_REFCNT_TRACKER ref_tracker_free(refcounted ? &net->refcnt_tracker : &net->notrefcnt_tracker, tracker); #endif } static inline struct net *get_net_track(struct net *net, netns_tracker *tracker, gfp_t gfp) { get_net(net); netns_tracker_alloc(net, tracker, gfp); return net; } static inline void put_net_track(struct net *net, netns_tracker *tracker) { __netns_tracker_free(net, tracker, true); put_net(net); } typedef struct { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS struct net __rcu *net; #endif } possible_net_t; static inline void write_pnet(possible_net_t *pnet, struct net *net) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS rcu_assign_pointer(pnet->net, net); #endif } static inline struct net *read_pnet(const possible_net_t *pnet) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS return rcu_dereference_protected(pnet->net, true); #else return &init_net; #endif } static inline struct net *read_pnet_rcu(const possible_net_t *pnet) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS return rcu_dereference(pnet->net); #else return &init_net; #endif } /* Protected by net_rwsem */ #define for_each_net(VAR) \ list_for_each_entry(VAR, &net_namespace_list, list) #define for_each_net_continue_reverse(VAR) \ list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(VAR, &net_namespace_list, list) #define for_each_net_rcu(VAR) \ list_for_each_entry_rcu(VAR, &net_namespace_list, list) #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS #define __net_init #define __net_exit #define __net_initdata #define __net_initconst #else #define __net_init __init #define __net_exit __ref #define __net_initdata __initdata #define __net_initconst __initconst #endif int peernet2id_alloc(struct net *net, struct net *peer, gfp_t gfp); int peernet2id(const struct net *net, struct net *peer); bool peernet_has_id(const struct net *net, struct net *peer); struct net *get_net_ns_by_id(const struct net *net, int id); struct pernet_operations { struct list_head list; /* * Below methods are called without any exclusive locks. * More than one net may be constructed and destructed * in parallel on several cpus. Every pernet_operations * have to keep in mind all other pernet_operations and * to introduce a locking, if they share common resources. * * The only time they are called with exclusive lock is * from register_pernet_subsys(), unregister_pernet_subsys() * register_pernet_device() and unregister_pernet_device(). * * Exit methods using blocking RCU primitives, such as * synchronize_rcu(), should be implemented via exit_batch. * Then, destruction of a group of net requires single * synchronize_rcu() related to these pernet_operations, * instead of separate synchronize_rcu() for every net. * Please, avoid synchronize_rcu() at all, where it's possible. * * Note that a combination of pre_exit() and exit() can * be used, since a synchronize_rcu() is guaranteed between * the calls. */ int (*init)(struct net *net); void (*pre_exit)(struct net *net); void (*exit)(struct net *net); void (*exit_batch)(struct list_head *net_exit_list); /* Following method is called with RTNL held. */ void (*exit_rtnl)(struct net *net, struct list_head *dev_kill_list); unsigned int * const id; const size_t size; }; /* * Use these carefully. If you implement a network device and it * needs per network namespace operations use device pernet operations, * otherwise use pernet subsys operations. * * Network interfaces need to be removed from a dying netns _before_ * subsys notifiers can be called, as most of the network code cleanup * (which is done from subsys notifiers) runs with the assumption that * dev_remove_pack has been called so no new packets will arrive during * and after the cleanup functions have been called. dev_remove_pack * is not per namespace so instead the guarantee of no more packets * arriving in a network namespace is provided by ensuring that all * network devices and all sockets have left the network namespace * before the cleanup methods are called. * * For the longest time the ipv4 icmp code was registered as a pernet * device which caused kernel oops, and panics during network * namespace cleanup. So please don't get this wrong. */ int register_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *); void unregister_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *); int register_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *); void unregister_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *); struct ctl_table; #define register_net_sysctl(net, path, table) \ register_net_sysctl_sz(net, path, table, ARRAY_SIZE(table)) #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL int net_sysctl_init(void); struct ctl_table_header *register_net_sysctl_sz(struct net *net, const char *path, struct ctl_table *table, size_t table_size); void unregister_net_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header *header); #else static inline int net_sysctl_init(void) { return 0; } static inline struct ctl_table_header *register_net_sysctl_sz(struct net *net, const char *path, struct ctl_table *table, size_t table_size) { return NULL; } static inline void unregister_net_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header *header) { } #endif static inline int rt_genid_ipv4(const struct net *net) { return atomic_read(&net->ipv4.rt_genid); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static inline int rt_genid_ipv6(const struct net *net) { return atomic_read(&net->ipv6.fib6_sernum); } #endif static inline void rt_genid_bump_ipv4(struct net *net) { atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.rt_genid); } extern void (*__fib6_flush_trees)(struct net *net); static inline void rt_genid_bump_ipv6(struct net *net) { if (__fib6_flush_trees) __fib6_flush_trees(net); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IEEE802154_6LOWPAN) static inline struct netns_ieee802154_lowpan * net_ieee802154_lowpan(struct net *net) { return &net->ieee802154_lowpan; } #endif /* For callers who don't really care about whether it's IPv4 or IPv6 */ static inline void rt_genid_bump_all(struct net *net) { rt_genid_bump_ipv4(net); rt_genid_bump_ipv6(net); } static inline int fnhe_genid(const struct net *net) { return atomic_read(&net->fnhe_genid); } static inline void fnhe_genid_bump(struct net *net) { atomic_inc(&net->fnhe_genid); } #ifdef CONFIG_NET void net_ns_init(void); #else static inline void net_ns_init(void) {} #endif #endif /* __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H */ |
| 67 67 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * security/tomoyo/condition.c * * Copyright (C) 2005-2011 NTT DATA CORPORATION */ #include "common.h" #include <linux/slab.h> /* List of "struct tomoyo_condition". */ LIST_HEAD(tomoyo_condition_list); /** * tomoyo_argv - Check argv[] in "struct linux_binbrm". * * @index: Index number of @arg_ptr. * @arg_ptr: Contents of argv[@index]. * @argc: Length of @argv. * @argv: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_argv". * @checked: Set to true if @argv[@index] was found. * * Returns true on success, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_argv(const unsigned int index, const char *arg_ptr, const int argc, const struct tomoyo_argv *argv, u8 *checked) { int i; struct tomoyo_path_info arg; arg.name = arg_ptr; for (i = 0; i < argc; argv++, checked++, i++) { bool result; if (index != argv->index) continue; *checked = 1; tomoyo_fill_path_info(&arg); result = tomoyo_path_matches_pattern(&arg, argv->value); if (argv->is_not) result = !result; if (!result) return false; } return true; } /** * tomoyo_envp - Check envp[] in "struct linux_binbrm". * * @env_name: The name of environment variable. * @env_value: The value of environment variable. * @envc: Length of @envp. * @envp: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_envp". * @checked: Set to true if @envp[@env_name] was found. * * Returns true on success, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_envp(const char *env_name, const char *env_value, const int envc, const struct tomoyo_envp *envp, u8 *checked) { int i; struct tomoyo_path_info name; struct tomoyo_path_info value; name.name = env_name; tomoyo_fill_path_info(&name); value.name = env_value; tomoyo_fill_path_info(&value); for (i = 0; i < envc; envp++, checked++, i++) { bool result; if (!tomoyo_path_matches_pattern(&name, envp->name)) continue; *checked = 1; if (envp->value) { result = tomoyo_path_matches_pattern(&value, envp->value); if (envp->is_not) result = !result; } else { result = true; if (!envp->is_not) result = !result; } if (!result) return false; } return true; } /** * tomoyo_scan_bprm - Scan "struct linux_binprm". * * @ee: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_execve". * @argc: Length of @argc. * @argv: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_argv". * @envc: Length of @envp. * @envp: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_envp". * * Returns true on success, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_scan_bprm(struct tomoyo_execve *ee, const u16 argc, const struct tomoyo_argv *argv, const u16 envc, const struct tomoyo_envp *envp) { struct linux_binprm *bprm = ee->bprm; struct tomoyo_page_dump *dump = &ee->dump; char *arg_ptr = ee->tmp; int arg_len = 0; unsigned long pos = bprm->p; int offset = pos % PAGE_SIZE; int argv_count = bprm->argc; int envp_count = bprm->envc; bool result = true; u8 local_checked[32]; u8 *checked; if (argc + envc <= sizeof(local_checked)) { checked = local_checked; memset(local_checked, 0, sizeof(local_checked)); } else { checked = kzalloc(argc + envc, GFP_NOFS); if (!checked) return false; } while (argv_count || envp_count) { if (!tomoyo_dump_page(bprm, pos, dump)) { result = false; goto out; } pos += PAGE_SIZE - offset; while (offset < PAGE_SIZE) { /* Read. */ const char *kaddr = dump->data; const unsigned char c = kaddr[offset++]; if (c && arg_len < TOMOYO_EXEC_TMPSIZE - 10) { if (c == '\\') { arg_ptr[arg_len++] = '\\'; arg_ptr[arg_len++] = '\\'; } else if (c > ' ' && c < 127) { arg_ptr[arg_len++] = c; } else { arg_ptr[arg_len++] = '\\'; arg_ptr[arg_len++] = (c >> 6) + '0'; arg_ptr[arg_len++] = ((c >> 3) & 7) + '0'; arg_ptr[arg_len++] = (c & 7) + '0'; } } else { arg_ptr[arg_len] = '\0'; } if (c) continue; /* Check. */ if (argv_count) { if (!tomoyo_argv(bprm->argc - argv_count, arg_ptr, argc, argv, checked)) { result = false; break; } argv_count--; } else if (envp_count) { char *cp = strchr(arg_ptr, '='); if (cp) { *cp = '\0'; if (!tomoyo_envp(arg_ptr, cp + 1, envc, envp, checked + argc)) { result = false; break; } } envp_count--; } else { break; } arg_len = 0; } offset = 0; if (!result) break; } out: if (result) { int i; /* Check not-yet-checked entries. */ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) { if (checked[i]) continue; /* * Return true only if all unchecked indexes in * bprm->argv[] are not matched. */ if (argv[i].is_not) continue; result = false; break; } for (i = 0; i < envc; envp++, i++) { if (checked[argc + i]) continue; /* * Return true only if all unchecked environ variables * in bprm->envp[] are either undefined or not matched. */ if ((!envp->value && !envp->is_not) || (envp->value && envp->is_not)) continue; result = false; break; } } if (checked != local_checked) kfree(checked); return result; } /** * tomoyo_scan_exec_realpath - Check "exec.realpath" parameter of "struct tomoyo_condition". * * @file: Pointer to "struct file". * @ptr: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_name_union". * @match: True if "exec.realpath=", false if "exec.realpath!=". * * Returns true on success, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_scan_exec_realpath(struct file *file, const struct tomoyo_name_union *ptr, const bool match) { bool result; struct tomoyo_path_info exe; if (!file) return false; exe.name = tomoyo_realpath_from_path(&file->f_path); if (!exe.name) return false; tomoyo_fill_path_info(&exe); result = tomoyo_compare_name_union(&exe, ptr); kfree(exe.name); return result == match; } /** * tomoyo_get_dqword - tomoyo_get_name() for a quoted string. * * @start: String to save. * * Returns pointer to "struct tomoyo_path_info" on success, NULL otherwise. */ static const struct tomoyo_path_info *tomoyo_get_dqword(char *start) { char *cp = start + strlen(start) - 1; if (cp == start || *start++ != '"' || *cp != '"') return NULL; *cp = '\0'; if (*start && !tomoyo_correct_word(start)) return NULL; return tomoyo_get_name(start); } /** * tomoyo_parse_name_union_quoted - Parse a quoted word. * * @param: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_param". * @ptr: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_name_union". * * Returns true on success, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_parse_name_union_quoted(struct tomoyo_acl_param *param, struct tomoyo_name_union *ptr) { char *filename = param->data; if (*filename == '@') return tomoyo_parse_name_union(param, ptr); ptr->filename = tomoyo_get_dqword(filename); return ptr->filename != NULL; } /** * tomoyo_parse_argv - Parse an argv[] condition part. * * @left: Lefthand value. * @right: Righthand value. * @argv: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_argv". * * Returns true on success, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_parse_argv(char *left, char *right, struct tomoyo_argv *argv) { if (tomoyo_parse_ulong(&argv->index, &left) != TOMOYO_VALUE_TYPE_DECIMAL || *left++ != ']' || *left) return false; argv->value = tomoyo_get_dqword(right); return argv->value != NULL; } /** * tomoyo_parse_envp - Parse an envp[] condition part. * * @left: Lefthand value. * @right: Righthand value. * @envp: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_envp". * * Returns true on success, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_parse_envp(char *left, char *right, struct tomoyo_envp *envp) { const struct tomoyo_path_info *name; const struct tomoyo_path_info *value; char *cp = left + strlen(left) - 1; if (*cp-- != ']' || *cp != '"') goto out; *cp = '\0'; if (!tomoyo_correct_word(left)) goto out; name = tomoyo_get_name(left); if (!name) goto out; if (!strcmp(right, "NULL")) { value = NULL; } else { value = tomoyo_get_dqword(right); if (!value) { tomoyo_put_name(name); goto out; } } envp->name = name; envp->value = value; return true; out: return false; } /** * tomoyo_same_condition - Check for duplicated "struct tomoyo_condition" entry. * * @a: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_condition". * @b: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_condition". * * Returns true if @a == @b, false otherwise. */ static inline bool tomoyo_same_condition(const struct tomoyo_condition *a, const struct tomoyo_condition *b) { return a->size == b->size && a->condc == b->condc && a->numbers_count == b->numbers_count && a->names_count == b->names_count && a->argc == b->argc && a->envc == b->envc && a->grant_log == b->grant_log && a->transit == b->transit && !memcmp(a + 1, b + 1, a->size - sizeof(*a)); } /** * tomoyo_condition_type - Get condition type. * * @word: Keyword string. * * Returns one of values in "enum tomoyo_conditions_index" on success, * TOMOYO_MAX_CONDITION_KEYWORD otherwise. */ static u8 tomoyo_condition_type(const char *word) { u8 i; for (i = 0; i < TOMOYO_MAX_CONDITION_KEYWORD; i++) { if (!strcmp(word, tomoyo_condition_keyword[i])) break; } return i; } /* Define this to enable debug mode. */ /* #define DEBUG_CONDITION */ #ifdef DEBUG_CONDITION #define dprintk printk #else #define dprintk(...) do { } while (0) #endif /** * tomoyo_commit_condition - Commit "struct tomoyo_condition". * * @entry: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_condition". * * Returns pointer to "struct tomoyo_condition" on success, NULL otherwise. * * This function merges duplicated entries. This function returns NULL if * @entry is not duplicated but memory quota for policy has exceeded. */ static struct tomoyo_condition *tomoyo_commit_condition (struct tomoyo_condition *entry) { struct tomoyo_condition *ptr; bool found = false; if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tomoyo_policy_lock)) { dprintk(KERN_WARNING "%u: %s failed\n", __LINE__, __func__); ptr = NULL; found = true; goto out; } list_for_each_entry(ptr, &tomoyo_condition_list, head.list) { if (!tomoyo_same_condition(ptr, entry) || atomic_read(&ptr->head.users) == TOMOYO_GC_IN_PROGRESS) continue; /* Same entry found. Share this entry. */ atomic_inc(&ptr->head.users); found = true; break; } if (!found) { if (tomoyo_memory_ok(entry)) { atomic_set(&entry->head.users, 1); list_add(&entry->head.list, &tomoyo_condition_list); } else { found = true; ptr = NULL; } } mutex_unlock(&tomoyo_policy_lock); out: if (found) { tomoyo_del_condition(&entry->head.list); kfree(entry); entry = ptr; } return entry; } /** * tomoyo_get_transit_preference - Parse domain transition preference for execve(). * * @param: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_param". * @e: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_condition". * * Returns the condition string part. */ static char *tomoyo_get_transit_preference(struct tomoyo_acl_param *param, struct tomoyo_condition *e) { char * const pos = param->data; bool flag; if (*pos == '<') { e->transit = tomoyo_get_domainname(param); goto done; } { char *cp = strchr(pos, ' '); if (cp) *cp = '\0'; flag = tomoyo_correct_path(pos) || !strcmp(pos, "keep") || !strcmp(pos, "initialize") || !strcmp(pos, "reset") || !strcmp(pos, "child") || !strcmp(pos, "parent"); if (cp) *cp = ' '; } if (!flag) return pos; e->transit = tomoyo_get_name(tomoyo_read_token(param)); done: if (e->transit) return param->data; /* * Return a bad read-only condition string that will let * tomoyo_get_condition() return NULL. */ return "/"; } /** * tomoyo_get_condition - Parse condition part. * * @param: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_param". * * Returns pointer to "struct tomoyo_condition" on success, NULL otherwise. */ struct tomoyo_condition *tomoyo_get_condition(struct tomoyo_acl_param *param) { struct tomoyo_condition *entry = NULL; struct tomoyo_condition_element *condp = NULL; struct tomoyo_number_union *numbers_p = NULL; struct tomoyo_name_union *names_p = NULL; struct tomoyo_argv *argv = NULL; struct tomoyo_envp *envp = NULL; struct tomoyo_condition e = { }; char * const start_of_string = tomoyo_get_transit_preference(param, &e); char * const end_of_string = start_of_string + strlen(start_of_string); char *pos; rerun: pos = start_of_string; while (1) { u8 left = -1; u8 right = -1; char *left_word = pos; char *cp; char *right_word; bool is_not; if (!*left_word) break; /* * Since left-hand condition does not allow use of "path_group" * or "number_group" and environment variable's names do not * accept '=', it is guaranteed that the original line consists * of one or more repetition of $left$operator$right blocks * where "$left is free from '=' and ' '" and "$operator is * either '=' or '!='" and "$right is free from ' '". * Therefore, we can reconstruct the original line at the end * of dry run even if we overwrite $operator with '\0'. */ cp = strchr(pos, ' '); if (cp) { *cp = '\0'; /* Will restore later. */ pos = cp + 1; } else { pos = ""; } right_word = strchr(left_word, '='); if (!right_word || right_word == left_word) goto out; is_not = *(right_word - 1) == '!'; if (is_not) *(right_word++ - 1) = '\0'; /* Will restore later. */ else if (*(right_word + 1) != '=') *right_word++ = '\0'; /* Will restore later. */ else goto out; dprintk(KERN_WARNING "%u: <%s>%s=<%s>\n", __LINE__, left_word, is_not ? "!" : "", right_word); if (!strcmp(left_word, "grant_log")) { if (entry) { if (is_not || entry->grant_log != TOMOYO_GRANTLOG_AUTO) goto out; else if (!strcmp(right_word, "yes")) entry->grant_log = TOMOYO_GRANTLOG_YES; else if (!strcmp(right_word, "no")) entry->grant_log = TOMOYO_GRANTLOG_NO; else goto out; } continue; } if (!strncmp(left_word, "exec.argv[", 10)) { if (!argv) { e.argc++; e.condc++; } else { e.argc--; e.condc--; left = TOMOYO_ARGV_ENTRY; argv->is_not = is_not; if (!tomoyo_parse_argv(left_word + 10, right_word, argv++)) goto out; } goto store_value; } if (!strncmp(left_word, "exec.envp[\"", 11)) { if (!envp) { e.envc++; e.condc++; } else { e.envc--; e.condc--; left = TOMOYO_ENVP_ENTRY; envp->is_not = is_not; if (!tomoyo_parse_envp(left_word + 11, right_word, envp++)) goto out; } goto store_value; } left = tomoyo_condition_type(left_word); dprintk(KERN_WARNING "%u: <%s> left=%u\n", __LINE__, left_word, left); if (left == TOMOYO_MAX_CONDITION_KEYWORD) { if (!numbers_p) { e.numbers_count++; } else { e.numbers_count--; left = TOMOYO_NUMBER_UNION; param->data = left_word; if (*left_word == '@' || !tomoyo_parse_number_union(param, numbers_p++)) goto out; } } if (!condp) e.condc++; else e.condc--; if (left == TOMOYO_EXEC_REALPATH || left == TOMOYO_SYMLINK_TARGET) { if (!names_p) { e.names_count++; } else { e.names_count--; right = TOMOYO_NAME_UNION; param->data = right_word; if (!tomoyo_parse_name_union_quoted(param, names_p++)) goto out; } goto store_value; } right = tomoyo_condition_type(right_word); if (right == TOMOYO_MAX_CONDITION_KEYWORD) { if (!numbers_p) { e.numbers_count++; } else { e.numbers_count--; right = TOMOYO_NUMBER_UNION; param->data = right_word; if (!tomoyo_parse_number_union(param, numbers_p++)) goto out; } } store_value: if (!condp) { dprintk(KERN_WARNING "%u: dry_run left=%u right=%u match=%u\n", __LINE__, left, right, !is_not); continue; } condp->left = left; condp->right = right; condp->equals = !is_not; dprintk(KERN_WARNING "%u: left=%u right=%u match=%u\n", __LINE__, condp->left, condp->right, condp->equals); condp++; } dprintk(KERN_INFO "%u: cond=%u numbers=%u names=%u ac=%u ec=%u\n", __LINE__, e.condc, e.numbers_count, e.names_count, e.argc, e.envc); if (entry) { BUG_ON(e.names_count | e.numbers_count | e.argc | e.envc | e.condc); return tomoyo_commit_condition(entry); } e.size = sizeof(*entry) + e.condc * sizeof(struct tomoyo_condition_element) + e.numbers_count * sizeof(struct tomoyo_number_union) + e.names_count * sizeof(struct tomoyo_name_union) + e.argc * sizeof(struct tomoyo_argv) + e.envc * sizeof(struct tomoyo_envp); entry = kzalloc(e.size, GFP_NOFS); if (!entry) goto out2; *entry = e; e.transit = NULL; condp = (struct tomoyo_condition_element *) (entry + 1); numbers_p = (struct tomoyo_number_union *) (condp + e.condc); names_p = (struct tomoyo_name_union *) (numbers_p + e.numbers_count); argv = (struct tomoyo_argv *) (names_p + e.names_count); envp = (struct tomoyo_envp *) (argv + e.argc); { bool flag = false; for (pos = start_of_string; pos < end_of_string; pos++) { if (*pos) continue; if (flag) /* Restore " ". */ *pos = ' '; else if (*(pos + 1) == '=') /* Restore "!=". */ *pos = '!'; else /* Restore "=". */ *pos = '='; flag = !flag; } } goto rerun; out: dprintk(KERN_WARNING "%u: %s failed\n", __LINE__, __func__); if (entry) { tomoyo_del_condition(&entry->head.list); kfree(entry); } out2: tomoyo_put_name(e.transit); return NULL; } /** * tomoyo_get_attributes - Revalidate "struct inode". * * @obj: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_obj_info". * * Returns nothing. */ void tomoyo_get_attributes(struct tomoyo_obj_info *obj) { u8 i; struct dentry *dentry = NULL; for (i = 0; i < TOMOYO_MAX_PATH_STAT; i++) { struct inode *inode; switch (i) { case TOMOYO_PATH1: dentry = obj->path1.dentry; if (!dentry) continue; break; case TOMOYO_PATH2: dentry = obj->path2.dentry; if (!dentry) continue; break; default: if (!dentry) continue; dentry = dget_parent(dentry); break; } inode = d_backing_inode(dentry); if (inode) { struct tomoyo_mini_stat *stat = &obj->stat[i]; stat->uid = inode->i_uid; stat->gid = inode->i_gid; stat->ino = inode->i_ino; stat->mode = inode->i_mode; stat->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; stat->rdev = inode->i_rdev; obj->stat_valid[i] = true; } if (i & 1) /* TOMOYO_PATH1_PARENT or TOMOYO_PATH2_PARENT */ dput(dentry); } } /** * tomoyo_condition - Check condition part. * * @r: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_request_info". * @cond: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_condition". Maybe NULL. * * Returns true on success, false otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ bool tomoyo_condition(struct tomoyo_request_info *r, const struct tomoyo_condition *cond) { u32 i; unsigned long min_v[2] = { 0, 0 }; unsigned long max_v[2] = { 0, 0 }; const struct tomoyo_condition_element *condp; const struct tomoyo_number_union *numbers_p; const struct tomoyo_name_union *names_p; const struct tomoyo_argv *argv; const struct tomoyo_envp *envp; struct tomoyo_obj_info *obj; u16 condc; u16 argc; u16 envc; struct linux_binprm *bprm = NULL; if (!cond) return true; condc = cond->condc; argc = cond->argc; envc = cond->envc; obj = r->obj; if (r->ee) bprm = r->ee->bprm; if (!bprm && (argc || envc)) return false; condp = (struct tomoyo_condition_element *) (cond + 1); numbers_p = (const struct tomoyo_number_union *) (condp + condc); names_p = (const struct tomoyo_name_union *) (numbers_p + cond->numbers_count); argv = (const struct tomoyo_argv *) (names_p + cond->names_count); envp = (const struct tomoyo_envp *) (argv + argc); for (i = 0; i < condc; i++) { const bool match = condp->equals; const u8 left = condp->left; const u8 right = condp->right; bool is_bitop[2] = { false, false }; u8 j; condp++; /* Check argv[] and envp[] later. */ if (left == TOMOYO_ARGV_ENTRY || left == TOMOYO_ENVP_ENTRY) continue; /* Check string expressions. */ if (right == TOMOYO_NAME_UNION) { const struct tomoyo_name_union *ptr = names_p++; struct tomoyo_path_info *symlink; struct tomoyo_execve *ee; struct file *file; switch (left) { case TOMOYO_SYMLINK_TARGET: symlink = obj ? obj->symlink_target : NULL; if (!symlink || !tomoyo_compare_name_union(symlink, ptr) == match) goto out; break; case TOMOYO_EXEC_REALPATH: ee = r->ee; file = ee ? ee->bprm->file : NULL; if (!tomoyo_scan_exec_realpath(file, ptr, match)) goto out; break; } continue; } /* Check numeric or bit-op expressions. */ for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) { const u8 index = j ? right : left; unsigned long value = 0; switch (index) { case TOMOYO_TASK_UID: value = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, current_uid()); break; case TOMOYO_TASK_EUID: value = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, current_euid()); break; case TOMOYO_TASK_SUID: value = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, current_suid()); break; case TOMOYO_TASK_FSUID: value = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, current_fsuid()); break; case TOMOYO_TASK_GID: value = from_kgid(&init_user_ns, current_gid()); break; case TOMOYO_TASK_EGID: value = from_kgid(&init_user_ns, current_egid()); break; case TOMOYO_TASK_SGID: value = from_kgid(&init_user_ns, current_sgid()); break; case TOMOYO_TASK_FSGID: value = from_kgid(&init_user_ns, current_fsgid()); break; case TOMOYO_TASK_PID: value = tomoyo_sys_getpid(); break; case TOMOYO_TASK_PPID: value = tomoyo_sys_getppid(); break; case TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_SOCKET: value = S_IFSOCK; break; case TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_SYMLINK: value = S_IFLNK; break; case TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_FILE: value = S_IFREG; break; case TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_BLOCK_DEV: value = S_IFBLK; break; case TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_DIRECTORY: value = S_IFDIR; break; case TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_CHAR_DEV: value = S_IFCHR; break; case TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_FIFO: value = S_IFIFO; break; case TOMOYO_MODE_SETUID: value = S_ISUID; break; case TOMOYO_MODE_SETGID: value = S_ISGID; break; case TOMOYO_MODE_STICKY: value = S_ISVTX; break; case TOMOYO_MODE_OWNER_READ: value = 0400; break; case TOMOYO_MODE_OWNER_WRITE: value = 0200; break; case TOMOYO_MODE_OWNER_EXECUTE: value = 0100; break; case TOMOYO_MODE_GROUP_READ: value = 0040; break; case TOMOYO_MODE_GROUP_WRITE: value = 0020; break; case TOMOYO_MODE_GROUP_EXECUTE: value = 0010; break; case TOMOYO_MODE_OTHERS_READ: value = 0004; break; case TOMOYO_MODE_OTHERS_WRITE: value = 0002; break; case TOMOYO_MODE_OTHERS_EXECUTE: value = 0001; break; case TOMOYO_EXEC_ARGC: if (!bprm) goto out; value = bprm->argc; break; case TOMOYO_EXEC_ENVC: if (!bprm) goto out; value = bprm->envc; break; case TOMOYO_NUMBER_UNION: /* Fetch values later. */ break; default: if (!obj) goto out; if (!obj->validate_done) { tomoyo_get_attributes(obj); obj->validate_done = true; } { u8 stat_index; struct tomoyo_mini_stat *stat; switch (index) { case TOMOYO_PATH1_UID: case TOMOYO_PATH1_GID: case TOMOYO_PATH1_INO: case TOMOYO_PATH1_MAJOR: case TOMOYO_PATH1_MINOR: case TOMOYO_PATH1_TYPE: case TOMOYO_PATH1_DEV_MAJOR: case TOMOYO_PATH1_DEV_MINOR: case TOMOYO_PATH1_PERM: stat_index = TOMOYO_PATH1; break; case TOMOYO_PATH2_UID: case TOMOYO_PATH2_GID: case TOMOYO_PATH2_INO: case TOMOYO_PATH2_MAJOR: case TOMOYO_PATH2_MINOR: case TOMOYO_PATH2_TYPE: case TOMOYO_PATH2_DEV_MAJOR: case TOMOYO_PATH2_DEV_MINOR: case TOMOYO_PATH2_PERM: stat_index = TOMOYO_PATH2; break; case TOMOYO_PATH1_PARENT_UID: case TOMOYO_PATH1_PARENT_GID: case TOMOYO_PATH1_PARENT_INO: case TOMOYO_PATH1_PARENT_PERM: stat_index = TOMOYO_PATH1_PARENT; break; case TOMOYO_PATH2_PARENT_UID: case TOMOYO_PATH2_PARENT_GID: case TOMOYO_PATH2_PARENT_INO: case TOMOYO_PATH2_PARENT_PERM: stat_index = TOMOYO_PATH2_PARENT; break; default: goto out; } if (!obj->stat_valid[stat_index]) goto out; stat = &obj->stat[stat_index]; switch (index) { case TOMOYO_PATH1_UID: case TOMOYO_PATH2_UID: case TOMOYO_PATH1_PARENT_UID: case TOMOYO_PATH2_PARENT_UID: value = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, stat->uid); break; case TOMOYO_PATH1_GID: case TOMOYO_PATH2_GID: case TOMOYO_PATH1_PARENT_GID: case TOMOYO_PATH2_PARENT_GID: value = from_kgid(&init_user_ns, stat->gid); break; case TOMOYO_PATH1_INO: case TOMOYO_PATH2_INO: case TOMOYO_PATH1_PARENT_INO: case TOMOYO_PATH2_PARENT_INO: value = stat->ino; break; case TOMOYO_PATH1_MAJOR: case TOMOYO_PATH2_MAJOR: value = MAJOR(stat->dev); break; case TOMOYO_PATH1_MINOR: case TOMOYO_PATH2_MINOR: value = MINOR(stat->dev); break; case TOMOYO_PATH1_TYPE: case TOMOYO_PATH2_TYPE: value = stat->mode & S_IFMT; break; case TOMOYO_PATH1_DEV_MAJOR: case TOMOYO_PATH2_DEV_MAJOR: value = MAJOR(stat->rdev); break; case TOMOYO_PATH1_DEV_MINOR: case TOMOYO_PATH2_DEV_MINOR: value = MINOR(stat->rdev); break; case TOMOYO_PATH1_PERM: case TOMOYO_PATH2_PERM: case TOMOYO_PATH1_PARENT_PERM: case TOMOYO_PATH2_PARENT_PERM: value = stat->mode & S_IALLUGO; break; } } break; } max_v[j] = value; min_v[j] = value; switch (index) { case TOMOYO_MODE_SETUID: case TOMOYO_MODE_SETGID: case TOMOYO_MODE_STICKY: case TOMOYO_MODE_OWNER_READ: case TOMOYO_MODE_OWNER_WRITE: case TOMOYO_MODE_OWNER_EXECUTE: case TOMOYO_MODE_GROUP_READ: case TOMOYO_MODE_GROUP_WRITE: case TOMOYO_MODE_GROUP_EXECUTE: case TOMOYO_MODE_OTHERS_READ: case TOMOYO_MODE_OTHERS_WRITE: case TOMOYO_MODE_OTHERS_EXECUTE: is_bitop[j] = true; } } if (left == TOMOYO_NUMBER_UNION) { /* Fetch values now. */ const struct tomoyo_number_union *ptr = numbers_p++; min_v[0] = ptr->values[0]; max_v[0] = ptr->values[1]; } if (right == TOMOYO_NUMBER_UNION) { /* Fetch values now. */ const struct tomoyo_number_union *ptr = numbers_p++; if (ptr->group) { if (tomoyo_number_matches_group(min_v[0], max_v[0], ptr->group) == match) continue; } else { if ((min_v[0] <= ptr->values[1] && max_v[0] >= ptr->values[0]) == match) continue; } goto out; } /* * Bit operation is valid only when counterpart value * represents permission. */ if (is_bitop[0] && is_bitop[1]) { goto out; } else if (is_bitop[0]) { switch (right) { case TOMOYO_PATH1_PERM: case TOMOYO_PATH1_PARENT_PERM: case TOMOYO_PATH2_PERM: case TOMOYO_PATH2_PARENT_PERM: if (!(max_v[0] & max_v[1]) == !match) continue; } goto out; } else if (is_bitop[1]) { switch (left) { case TOMOYO_PATH1_PERM: case TOMOYO_PATH1_PARENT_PERM: case TOMOYO_PATH2_PERM: case TOMOYO_PATH2_PARENT_PERM: if (!(max_v[0] & max_v[1]) == !match) continue; } goto out; } /* Normal value range comparison. */ if ((min_v[0] <= max_v[1] && max_v[0] >= min_v[1]) == match) continue; out: return false; } /* Check argv[] and envp[] now. */ if (r->ee && (argc || envc)) return tomoyo_scan_bprm(r->ee, argc, argv, envc, envp); return true; } |
| 267 267 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_CONTEXT_TRACKING_STATE_H #define _LINUX_CONTEXT_TRACKING_STATE_H #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/static_key.h> #include <linux/context_tracking_irq.h> /* Offset to allow distinguishing irq vs. task-based idle entry/exit. */ #define CT_NESTING_IRQ_NONIDLE ((LONG_MAX / 2) + 1) enum ctx_state { CT_STATE_DISABLED = -1, /* returned by ct_state() if unknown */ CT_STATE_KERNEL = 0, CT_STATE_IDLE = 1, CT_STATE_USER = 2, CT_STATE_GUEST = 3, CT_STATE_MAX = 4, }; struct context_tracking { #ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER /* * When active is false, probes are unset in order * to minimize overhead: TIF flags are cleared * and calls to user_enter/exit are ignored. This * may be further optimized using static keys. */ bool active; int recursion; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING atomic_t state; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_IDLE long nesting; /* Track process nesting level. */ long nmi_nesting; /* Track irq/NMI nesting level. */ #endif }; /* * We cram two different things within the same atomic variable: * * CT_RCU_WATCHING_START CT_STATE_START * | | * v v * MSB [ RCU watching counter ][ context_state ] LSB * ^ ^ * | | * CT_RCU_WATCHING_END CT_STATE_END * * Bits are used from the LSB upwards, so unused bits (if any) will always be in * upper bits of the variable. */ #ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING #define CT_SIZE (sizeof(((struct context_tracking *)0)->state) * BITS_PER_BYTE) #define CT_STATE_WIDTH bits_per(CT_STATE_MAX - 1) #define CT_STATE_START 0 #define CT_STATE_END (CT_STATE_START + CT_STATE_WIDTH - 1) #define CT_RCU_WATCHING_MAX_WIDTH (CT_SIZE - CT_STATE_WIDTH) #define CT_RCU_WATCHING_WIDTH (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_DYNTICKS_TORTURE) ? 2 : CT_RCU_WATCHING_MAX_WIDTH) #define CT_RCU_WATCHING_START (CT_STATE_END + 1) #define CT_RCU_WATCHING_END (CT_RCU_WATCHING_START + CT_RCU_WATCHING_WIDTH - 1) #define CT_RCU_WATCHING BIT(CT_RCU_WATCHING_START) #define CT_STATE_MASK GENMASK(CT_STATE_END, CT_STATE_START) #define CT_RCU_WATCHING_MASK GENMASK(CT_RCU_WATCHING_END, CT_RCU_WATCHING_START) #define CT_UNUSED_WIDTH (CT_RCU_WATCHING_MAX_WIDTH - CT_RCU_WATCHING_WIDTH) static_assert(CT_STATE_WIDTH + CT_RCU_WATCHING_WIDTH + CT_UNUSED_WIDTH == CT_SIZE); DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct context_tracking, context_tracking); #endif /* CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING */ #ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER static __always_inline int __ct_state(void) { return raw_atomic_read(this_cpu_ptr(&context_tracking.state)) & CT_STATE_MASK; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_IDLE static __always_inline int ct_rcu_watching(void) { return atomic_read(this_cpu_ptr(&context_tracking.state)) & CT_RCU_WATCHING_MASK; } static __always_inline int ct_rcu_watching_cpu(int cpu) { struct context_tracking *ct = per_cpu_ptr(&context_tracking, cpu); return atomic_read(&ct->state) & CT_RCU_WATCHING_MASK; } static __always_inline int ct_rcu_watching_cpu_acquire(int cpu) { struct context_tracking *ct = per_cpu_ptr(&context_tracking, cpu); return atomic_read_acquire(&ct->state) & CT_RCU_WATCHING_MASK; } static __always_inline long ct_nesting(void) { return __this_cpu_read(context_tracking.nesting); } static __always_inline long ct_nesting_cpu(int cpu) { struct context_tracking *ct = per_cpu_ptr(&context_tracking, cpu); return ct->nesting; } static __always_inline long ct_nmi_nesting(void) { return __this_cpu_read(context_tracking.nmi_nesting); } static __always_inline long ct_nmi_nesting_cpu(int cpu) { struct context_tracking *ct = per_cpu_ptr(&context_tracking, cpu); return ct->nmi_nesting; } #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_IDLE */ #ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER extern struct static_key_false context_tracking_key; static __always_inline bool context_tracking_enabled(void) { return static_branch_unlikely(&context_tracking_key); } static __always_inline bool context_tracking_enabled_cpu(int cpu) { return context_tracking_enabled() && per_cpu(context_tracking.active, cpu); } static __always_inline bool context_tracking_enabled_this_cpu(void) { return context_tracking_enabled() && __this_cpu_read(context_tracking.active); } /** * ct_state() - return the current context tracking state if known * * Returns the current cpu's context tracking state if context tracking * is enabled. If context tracking is disabled, returns * CT_STATE_DISABLED. This should be used primarily for debugging. */ static __always_inline int ct_state(void) { int ret; if (!context_tracking_enabled()) return CT_STATE_DISABLED; preempt_disable(); ret = __ct_state(); preempt_enable(); return ret; } #else static __always_inline bool context_tracking_enabled(void) { return false; } static __always_inline bool context_tracking_enabled_cpu(int cpu) { return false; } static __always_inline bool context_tracking_enabled_this_cpu(void) { return false; } #endif /* CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER */ #endif |
| 113 113 116 116 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __LINUX_BACKING_DEV_DEFS_H #define __LINUX_BACKING_DEV_DEFS_H #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/radix-tree.h> #include <linux/rbtree.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/percpu_counter.h> #include <linux/percpu-refcount.h> #include <linux/flex_proportions.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/kref.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> struct page; struct device; struct dentry; /* * Bits in bdi_writeback.state */ enum wb_state { WB_registered, /* bdi_register() was done */ WB_writeback_running, /* Writeback is in progress */ WB_has_dirty_io, /* Dirty inodes on ->b_{dirty|io|more_io} */ WB_start_all, /* nr_pages == 0 (all) work pending */ }; enum wb_stat_item { WB_RECLAIMABLE, WB_WRITEBACK, WB_DIRTIED, WB_WRITTEN, NR_WB_STAT_ITEMS }; #define WB_STAT_BATCH (8*(1+ilog2(nr_cpu_ids))) /* * why some writeback work was initiated */ enum wb_reason { WB_REASON_BACKGROUND, WB_REASON_VMSCAN, WB_REASON_SYNC, WB_REASON_PERIODIC, WB_REASON_FS_FREE_SPACE, /* * There is no bdi forker thread any more and works are done * by emergency worker, however, this is TPs userland visible * and we'll be exposing exactly the same information, * so it has a mismatch name. */ WB_REASON_FORKER_THREAD, WB_REASON_FOREIGN_FLUSH, WB_REASON_MAX, }; struct wb_completion { atomic_t cnt; wait_queue_head_t *waitq; unsigned long progress_stamp; /* The jiffies when slow progress is detected */ unsigned long wait_start; /* The jiffies when waiting for the writeback work to finish */ }; #define __WB_COMPLETION_INIT(_waitq) \ (struct wb_completion){ .cnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1), .waitq = (_waitq) } /* * If one wants to wait for one or more wb_writeback_works, each work's * ->done should be set to a wb_completion defined using the following * macro. Once all work items are issued with wb_queue_work(), the caller * can wait for the completion of all using wb_wait_for_completion(). Work * items which are waited upon aren't freed automatically on completion. */ #define WB_COMPLETION_INIT(bdi) __WB_COMPLETION_INIT(&(bdi)->wb_waitq) #define DEFINE_WB_COMPLETION(cmpl, bdi) \ struct wb_completion cmpl = WB_COMPLETION_INIT(bdi) /* * Each wb (bdi_writeback) can perform writeback operations, is measured * and throttled, independently. Without cgroup writeback, each bdi * (bdi_writeback) is served by its embedded bdi->wb. * * On the default hierarchy, blkcg implicitly enables memcg. This allows * using memcg's page ownership for attributing writeback IOs, and every * memcg - blkcg combination can be served by its own wb by assigning a * dedicated wb to each memcg, which enables isolation across different * cgroups and propagation of IO back pressure down from the IO layer upto * the tasks which are generating the dirty pages to be written back. * * A cgroup wb is indexed on its bdi by the ID of the associated memcg, * refcounted with the number of inodes attached to it, and pins the memcg * and the corresponding blkcg. As the corresponding blkcg for a memcg may * change as blkcg is disabled and enabled higher up in the hierarchy, a wb * is tested for blkcg after lookup and removed from index on mismatch so * that a new wb for the combination can be created. * * Each bdi_writeback that is not embedded into the backing_dev_info must hold * a reference to the parent backing_dev_info. See cgwb_create() for details. */ struct bdi_writeback { struct backing_dev_info *bdi; /* our parent bdi */ unsigned long state; /* Always use atomic bitops on this */ unsigned long last_old_flush; /* last old data flush */ struct list_head b_dirty; /* dirty inodes */ struct list_head b_io; /* parked for writeback */ struct list_head b_more_io; /* parked for more writeback */ struct list_head b_dirty_time; /* time stamps are dirty */ spinlock_t list_lock; /* protects the b_* lists */ atomic_t writeback_inodes; /* number of inodes under writeback */ struct percpu_counter stat[NR_WB_STAT_ITEMS]; unsigned long bw_time_stamp; /* last time write bw is updated */ unsigned long dirtied_stamp; unsigned long written_stamp; /* pages written at bw_time_stamp */ unsigned long write_bandwidth; /* the estimated write bandwidth */ unsigned long avg_write_bandwidth; /* further smoothed write bw, > 0 */ /* * The base dirty throttle rate, re-calculated on every 200ms. * All the bdi tasks' dirty rate will be curbed under it. * @dirty_ratelimit tracks the estimated @balanced_dirty_ratelimit * in small steps and is much more smooth/stable than the latter. */ unsigned long dirty_ratelimit; unsigned long balanced_dirty_ratelimit; struct fprop_local_percpu completions; int dirty_exceeded; enum wb_reason start_all_reason; spinlock_t work_lock; /* protects work_list & dwork scheduling */ struct list_head work_list; struct delayed_work dwork; /* work item used for writeback */ struct delayed_work bw_dwork; /* work item used for bandwidth estimate */ struct list_head bdi_node; /* anchored at bdi->wb_list */ #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK struct percpu_ref refcnt; /* used only for !root wb's */ struct fprop_local_percpu memcg_completions; struct cgroup_subsys_state *memcg_css; /* the associated memcg */ struct cgroup_subsys_state *blkcg_css; /* and blkcg */ struct list_head memcg_node; /* anchored at memcg->cgwb_list */ struct list_head blkcg_node; /* anchored at blkcg->cgwb_list */ struct list_head b_attached; /* attached inodes, protected by list_lock */ struct list_head offline_node; /* anchored at offline_cgwbs */ struct work_struct switch_work; /* work used to perform inode switching * to this wb */ struct llist_head switch_wbs_ctxs; /* queued contexts for * writeback switching */ union { struct work_struct release_work; struct rcu_head rcu; }; #endif }; struct backing_dev_info { u64 id; struct rb_node rb_node; /* keyed by ->id */ struct list_head bdi_list; /* max readahead in PAGE_SIZE units */ unsigned long __data_racy ra_pages; unsigned long io_pages; /* max allowed IO size */ struct kref refcnt; /* Reference counter for the structure */ unsigned int capabilities; /* Device capabilities */ unsigned int min_ratio; unsigned int max_ratio, max_prop_frac; /* * Sum of avg_write_bw of wbs with dirty inodes. > 0 if there are * any dirty wbs, which is depended upon by bdi_has_dirty(). */ atomic_long_t tot_write_bandwidth; /* * Jiffies when last process was dirty throttled on this bdi. Used by * blk-wbt. */ unsigned long last_bdp_sleep; struct bdi_writeback wb; /* the root writeback info for this bdi */ struct list_head wb_list; /* list of all wbs */ #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK struct radix_tree_root cgwb_tree; /* radix tree of active cgroup wbs */ struct mutex cgwb_release_mutex; /* protect shutdown of wb structs */ struct rw_semaphore wb_switch_rwsem; /* no cgwb switch while syncing */ #endif wait_queue_head_t wb_waitq; struct device *dev; char dev_name[64]; struct device *owner; #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS struct dentry *debug_dir; #endif }; struct wb_lock_cookie { bool locked; unsigned long flags; }; #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK /** * wb_tryget - try to increment a wb's refcount * @wb: bdi_writeback to get */ static inline bool wb_tryget(struct bdi_writeback *wb) { if (wb != &wb->bdi->wb) return percpu_ref_tryget(&wb->refcnt); return true; } /** * wb_get - increment a wb's refcount * @wb: bdi_writeback to get */ static inline void wb_get(struct bdi_writeback *wb) { if (wb != &wb->bdi->wb) percpu_ref_get(&wb->refcnt); } /** * wb_put - decrement a wb's refcount * @wb: bdi_writeback to put * @nr: number of references to put */ static inline void wb_put_many(struct bdi_writeback *wb, unsigned long nr) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!wb->bdi)) { /* * A driver bug might cause a file to be removed before bdi was * initialized. */ return; } if (wb != &wb->bdi->wb) percpu_ref_put_many(&wb->refcnt, nr); } /** * wb_put - decrement a wb's refcount * @wb: bdi_writeback to put */ static inline void wb_put(struct bdi_writeback *wb) { wb_put_many(wb, 1); } /** * wb_dying - is a wb dying? * @wb: bdi_writeback of interest * * Returns whether @wb is unlinked and being drained. */ static inline bool wb_dying(struct bdi_writeback *wb) { return percpu_ref_is_dying(&wb->refcnt); } #else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK */ static inline bool wb_tryget(struct bdi_writeback *wb) { return true; } static inline void wb_get(struct bdi_writeback *wb) { } static inline void wb_put(struct bdi_writeback *wb) { } static inline void wb_put_many(struct bdi_writeback *wb, unsigned long nr) { } static inline bool wb_dying(struct bdi_writeback *wb) { return false; } #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK */ #endif /* __LINUX_BACKING_DEV_DEFS_H */ |
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5918 5919 5920 5921 5922 5923 5924 5925 5926 5927 5928 5929 5930 5931 5932 5933 5934 5935 5936 5937 5938 5939 5940 5941 5942 5943 5944 5945 5946 5947 5948 5949 5950 5951 5952 5953 5954 5955 5956 5957 5958 5959 5960 5961 5962 5963 5964 5965 5966 5967 5968 5969 5970 5971 5972 5973 5974 5975 5976 5977 5978 5979 5980 5981 5982 5983 5984 5985 5986 5987 5988 5989 5990 5991 5992 5993 5994 5995 5996 5997 5998 5999 6000 6001 6002 6003 6004 6005 6006 6007 6008 6009 6010 6011 6012 6013 6014 6015 6016 6017 6018 6019 6020 6021 6022 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Resizable virtual memory filesystem for Linux. * * Copyright (C) 2000 Linus Torvalds. * 2000 Transmeta Corp. * 2000-2001 Christoph Rohland * 2000-2001 SAP AG * 2002 Red Hat Inc. * Copyright (C) 2002-2011 Hugh Dickins. * Copyright (C) 2011 Google Inc. * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 VERITAS Software Corporation. * Copyright (C) 2004 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs * * Extended attribute support for tmpfs: * Copyright (c) 2004, Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton <lkcl@lkcl.net> * Copyright (c) 2004 Red Hat, Inc., James Morris <jmorris@redhat.com> * * tiny-shmem: * Copyright (c) 2004, 2008 Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com> */ #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/vfs.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/ramfs.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/fileattr.h> #include <linux/filelock.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/shmem_fs.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/uio.h> #include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include <linux/fs_parser.h> #include <linux/swapfile.h> #include <linux/iversion.h> #include <linux/unicode.h> #include "swap.h" static struct vfsmount *shm_mnt __ro_after_init; #ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM /* * This virtual memory filesystem is heavily based on the ramfs. It * extends ramfs by the ability to use swap and honor resource limits * which makes it a completely usable filesystem. */ #include <linux/xattr.h> #include <linux/exportfs.h> #include <linux/posix_acl.h> #include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/pagevec.h> #include <linux/percpu_counter.h> #include <linux/falloc.h> #include <linux/splice.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/leafops.h> #include <linux/mempolicy.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/migrate.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/magic.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <uapi/linux/memfd.h> #include <linux/rmap.h> #include <linux/uuid.h> #include <linux/quotaops.h> #include <linux/rcupdate_wait.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include "internal.h" #define VM_ACCT(size) (PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT) /* Pretend that each entry is of this size in directory's i_size */ #define BOGO_DIRENT_SIZE 20 /* Pretend that one inode + its dentry occupy this much memory */ #define BOGO_INODE_SIZE 1024 /* Symlink up to this size is kmalloc'ed instead of using a swappable page */ #define SHORT_SYMLINK_LEN 128 /* * shmem_fallocate communicates with shmem_fault or shmem_writeout via * inode->i_private (with i_rwsem making sure that it has only one user at * a time): we would prefer not to enlarge the shmem inode just for that. */ struct shmem_falloc { wait_queue_head_t *waitq; /* faults into hole wait for punch to end */ pgoff_t start; /* start of range currently being fallocated */ pgoff_t next; /* the next page offset to be fallocated */ pgoff_t nr_falloced; /* how many new pages have been fallocated */ pgoff_t nr_unswapped; /* how often writeout refused to swap out */ }; struct shmem_options { unsigned long long blocks; unsigned long long inodes; struct mempolicy *mpol; kuid_t uid; kgid_t gid; umode_t mode; bool full_inums; int huge; int seen; bool noswap; unsigned short quota_types; struct shmem_quota_limits qlimits; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE) struct unicode_map *encoding; bool strict_encoding; #endif #define SHMEM_SEEN_BLOCKS 1 #define SHMEM_SEEN_INODES 2 #define SHMEM_SEEN_HUGE 4 #define SHMEM_SEEN_INUMS 8 #define SHMEM_SEEN_QUOTA 16 }; #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE static unsigned long huge_shmem_orders_always __read_mostly; static unsigned long huge_shmem_orders_madvise __read_mostly; static unsigned long huge_shmem_orders_inherit __read_mostly; static unsigned long huge_shmem_orders_within_size __read_mostly; static bool shmem_orders_configured __initdata; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS static unsigned long shmem_default_max_blocks(void) { return totalram_pages() / 2; } static unsigned long shmem_default_max_inodes(void) { unsigned long nr_pages = totalram_pages(); return min3(nr_pages - totalhigh_pages(), nr_pages / 2, ULONG_MAX / BOGO_INODE_SIZE); } #endif static int shmem_swapin_folio(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, struct folio **foliop, enum sgp_type sgp, gfp_t gfp, struct vm_area_struct *vma, vm_fault_t *fault_type); static inline struct shmem_sb_info *SHMEM_SB(struct super_block *sb) { return sb->s_fs_info; } /* * shmem_file_setup pre-accounts the whole fixed size of a VM object, * for shared memory and for shared anonymous (/dev/zero) mappings * (unless MAP_NORESERVE and sysctl_overcommit_memory <= 1), * consistent with the pre-accounting of private mappings ... */ static inline int shmem_acct_size(unsigned long flags, loff_t size) { return (flags & SHMEM_F_NORESERVE) ? 0 : security_vm_enough_memory_mm(current->mm, VM_ACCT(size)); } static inline void shmem_unacct_size(unsigned long flags, loff_t size) { if (!(flags & SHMEM_F_NORESERVE)) vm_unacct_memory(VM_ACCT(size)); } static inline int shmem_reacct_size(unsigned long flags, loff_t oldsize, loff_t newsize) { if (!(flags & SHMEM_F_NORESERVE)) { if (VM_ACCT(newsize) > VM_ACCT(oldsize)) return security_vm_enough_memory_mm(current->mm, VM_ACCT(newsize) - VM_ACCT(oldsize)); else if (VM_ACCT(newsize) < VM_ACCT(oldsize)) vm_unacct_memory(VM_ACCT(oldsize) - VM_ACCT(newsize)); } return 0; } /* * ... whereas tmpfs objects are accounted incrementally as * pages are allocated, in order to allow large sparse files. * shmem_get_folio reports shmem_acct_blocks failure as -ENOSPC not -ENOMEM, * so that a failure on a sparse tmpfs mapping will give SIGBUS not OOM. */ static inline int shmem_acct_blocks(unsigned long flags, long pages) { if (!(flags & SHMEM_F_NORESERVE)) return 0; return security_vm_enough_memory_mm(current->mm, pages * VM_ACCT(PAGE_SIZE)); } static inline void shmem_unacct_blocks(unsigned long flags, long pages) { if (flags & SHMEM_F_NORESERVE) vm_unacct_memory(pages * VM_ACCT(PAGE_SIZE)); } int shmem_inode_acct_blocks(struct inode *inode, long pages) { struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(inode->i_sb); int err = -ENOSPC; if (shmem_acct_blocks(info->flags, pages)) return err; might_sleep(); /* when quotas */ if (sbinfo->max_blocks) { if (!percpu_counter_limited_add(&sbinfo->used_blocks, sbinfo->max_blocks, pages)) goto unacct; err = dquot_alloc_block_nodirty(inode, pages); if (err) { percpu_counter_sub(&sbinfo->used_blocks, pages); goto unacct; } } else { err = dquot_alloc_block_nodirty(inode, pages); if (err) goto unacct; } return 0; unacct: shmem_unacct_blocks(info->flags, pages); return err; } static void shmem_inode_unacct_blocks(struct inode *inode, long pages) { struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(inode->i_sb); might_sleep(); /* when quotas */ dquot_free_block_nodirty(inode, pages); if (sbinfo->max_blocks) percpu_counter_sub(&sbinfo->used_blocks, pages); shmem_unacct_blocks(info->flags, pages); } static const struct super_operations shmem_ops; static const struct address_space_operations shmem_aops; static const struct file_operations shmem_file_operations; static const struct inode_operations shmem_inode_operations; static const struct inode_operations shmem_dir_inode_operations; static const struct inode_operations shmem_special_inode_operations; static const struct vm_operations_struct shmem_vm_ops; static const struct vm_operations_struct shmem_anon_vm_ops; static struct file_system_type shmem_fs_type; bool shmem_mapping(const struct address_space *mapping) { return mapping->a_ops == &shmem_aops; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shmem_mapping); bool vma_is_anon_shmem(const struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return vma->vm_ops == &shmem_anon_vm_ops; } bool vma_is_shmem(const struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return vma_is_anon_shmem(vma) || vma->vm_ops == &shmem_vm_ops; } static LIST_HEAD(shmem_swaplist); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(shmem_swaplist_lock); #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_QUOTA static int shmem_enable_quotas(struct super_block *sb, unsigned short quota_types) { int type, err = 0; sb_dqopt(sb)->flags |= DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE | DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY; for (type = 0; type < SHMEM_MAXQUOTAS; type++) { if (!(quota_types & (1 << type))) continue; err = dquot_load_quota_sb(sb, type, QFMT_SHMEM, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED); if (err) goto out_err; } return 0; out_err: pr_warn("tmpfs: failed to enable quota tracking (type=%d, err=%d)\n", type, err); for (type--; type >= 0; type--) dquot_quota_off(sb, type); return err; } static void shmem_disable_quotas(struct super_block *sb) { int type; for (type = 0; type < SHMEM_MAXQUOTAS; type++) dquot_quota_off(sb, type); } static struct dquot __rcu **shmem_get_dquots(struct inode *inode) { return SHMEM_I(inode)->i_dquot; } #endif /* CONFIG_TMPFS_QUOTA */ /* * shmem_reserve_inode() performs bookkeeping to reserve a shmem inode, and * produces a novel ino for the newly allocated inode. * * It may also be called when making a hard link to permit the space needed by * each dentry. However, in that case, no new inode number is needed since that * internally draws from another pool of inode numbers (currently global * get_next_ino()). This case is indicated by passing NULL as inop. */ #define SHMEM_INO_BATCH 1024 static int shmem_reserve_inode(struct super_block *sb, ino_t *inop) { struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(sb); ino_t ino; if (!(sb->s_flags & SB_KERNMOUNT)) { raw_spin_lock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); if (sbinfo->max_inodes) { if (sbinfo->free_ispace < BOGO_INODE_SIZE) { raw_spin_unlock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); return -ENOSPC; } sbinfo->free_ispace -= BOGO_INODE_SIZE; } if (inop) { ino = sbinfo->next_ino++; if (unlikely(is_zero_ino(ino))) ino = sbinfo->next_ino++; if (unlikely(!sbinfo->full_inums && ino > UINT_MAX)) { /* * Emulate get_next_ino uint wraparound for * compatibility */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT)) pr_warn("%s: inode number overflow on device %d, consider using inode64 mount option\n", __func__, MINOR(sb->s_dev)); sbinfo->next_ino = 1; ino = sbinfo->next_ino++; } *inop = ino; } raw_spin_unlock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); } else if (inop) { /* * __shmem_file_setup, one of our callers, is lock-free: it * doesn't hold stat_lock in shmem_reserve_inode since * max_inodes is always 0, and is called from potentially * unknown contexts. As such, use a per-cpu batched allocator * which doesn't require the per-sb stat_lock unless we are at * the batch boundary. * * We don't need to worry about inode{32,64} since SB_KERNMOUNT * shmem mounts are not exposed to userspace, so we don't need * to worry about things like glibc compatibility. */ ino_t *next_ino; next_ino = per_cpu_ptr(sbinfo->ino_batch, get_cpu()); ino = *next_ino; if (unlikely(ino % SHMEM_INO_BATCH == 0)) { raw_spin_lock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); ino = sbinfo->next_ino; sbinfo->next_ino += SHMEM_INO_BATCH; raw_spin_unlock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); if (unlikely(is_zero_ino(ino))) ino++; } *inop = ino; *next_ino = ++ino; put_cpu(); } return 0; } static void shmem_free_inode(struct super_block *sb, size_t freed_ispace) { struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(sb); if (sbinfo->max_inodes) { raw_spin_lock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); sbinfo->free_ispace += BOGO_INODE_SIZE + freed_ispace; raw_spin_unlock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); } } /** * shmem_recalc_inode - recalculate the block usage of an inode * @inode: inode to recalc * @alloced: the change in number of pages allocated to inode * @swapped: the change in number of pages swapped from inode * * We have to calculate the free blocks since the mm can drop * undirtied hole pages behind our back. * * But normally info->alloced == inode->i_mapping->nrpages + info->swapped * So mm freed is info->alloced - (inode->i_mapping->nrpages + info->swapped) * * Return: true if swapped was incremented from 0, for shmem_writeout(). */ bool shmem_recalc_inode(struct inode *inode, long alloced, long swapped) { struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); bool first_swapped = false; long freed; spin_lock(&info->lock); info->alloced += alloced; info->swapped += swapped; freed = info->alloced - info->swapped - READ_ONCE(inode->i_mapping->nrpages); /* * Special case: whereas normally shmem_recalc_inode() is called * after i_mapping->nrpages has already been adjusted (up or down), * shmem_writeout() has to raise swapped before nrpages is lowered - * to stop a racing shmem_recalc_inode() from thinking that a page has * been freed. Compensate here, to avoid the need for a followup call. */ if (swapped > 0) { if (info->swapped == swapped) first_swapped = true; freed += swapped; } if (freed > 0) info->alloced -= freed; spin_unlock(&info->lock); /* The quota case may block */ if (freed > 0) shmem_inode_unacct_blocks(inode, freed); return first_swapped; } bool shmem_charge(struct inode *inode, long pages) { struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; if (shmem_inode_acct_blocks(inode, pages)) return false; /* nrpages adjustment first, then shmem_recalc_inode() when balanced */ xa_lock_irq(&mapping->i_pages); mapping->nrpages += pages; xa_unlock_irq(&mapping->i_pages); shmem_recalc_inode(inode, pages, 0); return true; } void shmem_uncharge(struct inode *inode, long pages) { /* pages argument is currently unused: keep it to help debugging */ /* nrpages adjustment done by __filemap_remove_folio() or caller */ shmem_recalc_inode(inode, 0, 0); } /* * Replace item expected in xarray by a new item, while holding xa_lock. */ static int shmem_replace_entry(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, void *expected, void *replacement) { XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, index); void *item; VM_BUG_ON(!expected); VM_BUG_ON(!replacement); item = xas_load(&xas); if (item != expected) return -ENOENT; xas_store(&xas, replacement); return 0; } /* * Sometimes, before we decide whether to proceed or to fail, we must check * that an entry was not already brought back or split by a racing thread. * * Checking folio is not enough: by the time a swapcache folio is locked, it * might be reused, and again be swapcache, using the same swap as before. * Returns the swap entry's order if it still presents, else returns -1. */ static int shmem_confirm_swap(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, swp_entry_t swap) { XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, index); int ret = -1; void *entry; rcu_read_lock(); do { entry = xas_load(&xas); if (entry == swp_to_radix_entry(swap)) ret = xas_get_order(&xas); } while (xas_retry(&xas, entry)); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } /* * Definitions for "huge tmpfs": tmpfs mounted with the huge= option * * SHMEM_HUGE_NEVER: * disables huge pages for the mount; * SHMEM_HUGE_ALWAYS: * enables huge pages for the mount; * SHMEM_HUGE_WITHIN_SIZE: * only allocate huge pages if the page will be fully within i_size, * also respect madvise() hints; * SHMEM_HUGE_ADVISE: * only allocate huge pages if requested with madvise(); */ #define SHMEM_HUGE_NEVER 0 #define SHMEM_HUGE_ALWAYS 1 #define SHMEM_HUGE_WITHIN_SIZE 2 #define SHMEM_HUGE_ADVISE 3 /* * Special values. * Only can be set via /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/shmem_enabled: * * SHMEM_HUGE_DENY: * disables huge on shm_mnt and all mounts, for emergency use; * SHMEM_HUGE_FORCE: * enables huge on shm_mnt and all mounts, w/o needing option, for testing; * */ #define SHMEM_HUGE_DENY (-1) #define SHMEM_HUGE_FORCE (-2) #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE /* ifdef here to avoid bloating shmem.o when not necessary */ #if defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_SHMEM_HUGE_NEVER) #define SHMEM_HUGE_DEFAULT SHMEM_HUGE_NEVER #elif defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_SHMEM_HUGE_ALWAYS) #define SHMEM_HUGE_DEFAULT SHMEM_HUGE_ALWAYS #elif defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_SHMEM_HUGE_WITHIN_SIZE) #define SHMEM_HUGE_DEFAULT SHMEM_HUGE_WITHIN_SIZE #elif defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_SHMEM_HUGE_ADVISE) #define SHMEM_HUGE_DEFAULT SHMEM_HUGE_ADVISE #else #define SHMEM_HUGE_DEFAULT SHMEM_HUGE_NEVER #endif static int shmem_huge __read_mostly = SHMEM_HUGE_DEFAULT; #undef SHMEM_HUGE_DEFAULT #if defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_TMPFS_HUGE_NEVER) #define TMPFS_HUGE_DEFAULT SHMEM_HUGE_NEVER #elif defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_TMPFS_HUGE_ALWAYS) #define TMPFS_HUGE_DEFAULT SHMEM_HUGE_ALWAYS #elif defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_TMPFS_HUGE_WITHIN_SIZE) #define TMPFS_HUGE_DEFAULT SHMEM_HUGE_WITHIN_SIZE #elif defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_TMPFS_HUGE_ADVISE) #define TMPFS_HUGE_DEFAULT SHMEM_HUGE_ADVISE #else #define TMPFS_HUGE_DEFAULT SHMEM_HUGE_NEVER #endif static int tmpfs_huge __read_mostly = TMPFS_HUGE_DEFAULT; #undef TMPFS_HUGE_DEFAULT static unsigned int shmem_get_orders_within_size(struct inode *inode, unsigned long within_size_orders, pgoff_t index, loff_t write_end) { pgoff_t aligned_index; unsigned long order; loff_t i_size; order = highest_order(within_size_orders); while (within_size_orders) { aligned_index = round_up(index + 1, 1 << order); i_size = max(write_end, i_size_read(inode)); i_size = round_up(i_size, PAGE_SIZE); if (i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT >= aligned_index) return within_size_orders; order = next_order(&within_size_orders, order); } return 0; } static unsigned int shmem_huge_global_enabled(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, loff_t write_end, bool shmem_huge_force, struct vm_area_struct *vma, vm_flags_t vm_flags) { unsigned int maybe_pmd_order = HPAGE_PMD_ORDER > MAX_PAGECACHE_ORDER ? 0 : BIT(HPAGE_PMD_ORDER); unsigned long within_size_orders; if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) return 0; if (shmem_huge == SHMEM_HUGE_DENY) return 0; if (shmem_huge_force || shmem_huge == SHMEM_HUGE_FORCE) return maybe_pmd_order; /* * The huge order allocation for anon shmem is controlled through * the mTHP interface, so we still use PMD-sized huge order to * check whether global control is enabled. * * For tmpfs with 'huge=always' or 'huge=within_size' mount option, * we will always try PMD-sized order first. If that failed, it will * fall back to small large folios. */ switch (SHMEM_SB(inode->i_sb)->huge) { case SHMEM_HUGE_ALWAYS: return THP_ORDERS_ALL_FILE_DEFAULT; case SHMEM_HUGE_WITHIN_SIZE: within_size_orders = shmem_get_orders_within_size(inode, THP_ORDERS_ALL_FILE_DEFAULT, index, write_end); if (within_size_orders > 0) return within_size_orders; fallthrough; case SHMEM_HUGE_ADVISE: if (vm_flags & VM_HUGEPAGE) return THP_ORDERS_ALL_FILE_DEFAULT; fallthrough; default: return 0; } } static int shmem_parse_huge(const char *str) { int huge; if (!str) return -EINVAL; if (!strcmp(str, "never")) huge = SHMEM_HUGE_NEVER; else if (!strcmp(str, "always")) huge = SHMEM_HUGE_ALWAYS; else if (!strcmp(str, "within_size")) huge = SHMEM_HUGE_WITHIN_SIZE; else if (!strcmp(str, "advise")) huge = SHMEM_HUGE_ADVISE; else if (!strcmp(str, "deny")) huge = SHMEM_HUGE_DENY; else if (!strcmp(str, "force")) huge = SHMEM_HUGE_FORCE; else return -EINVAL; if (!has_transparent_hugepage() && huge != SHMEM_HUGE_NEVER && huge != SHMEM_HUGE_DENY) return -EINVAL; /* Do not override huge allocation policy with non-PMD sized mTHP */ if (huge == SHMEM_HUGE_FORCE && huge_shmem_orders_inherit != BIT(HPAGE_PMD_ORDER)) return -EINVAL; return huge; } #if defined(CONFIG_SYSFS) || defined(CONFIG_TMPFS) static const char *shmem_format_huge(int huge) { switch (huge) { case SHMEM_HUGE_NEVER: return "never"; case SHMEM_HUGE_ALWAYS: return "always"; case SHMEM_HUGE_WITHIN_SIZE: return "within_size"; case SHMEM_HUGE_ADVISE: return "advise"; case SHMEM_HUGE_DENY: return "deny"; case SHMEM_HUGE_FORCE: return "force"; default: VM_BUG_ON(1); return "bad_val"; } } #endif static unsigned long shmem_unused_huge_shrink(struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo, struct shrink_control *sc, unsigned long nr_to_free) { LIST_HEAD(list), *pos, *next; struct inode *inode; struct shmem_inode_info *info; struct folio *folio; unsigned long batch = sc ? sc->nr_to_scan : 128; unsigned long split = 0, freed = 0; if (list_empty(&sbinfo->shrinklist)) return SHRINK_STOP; spin_lock(&sbinfo->shrinklist_lock); list_for_each_safe(pos, next, &sbinfo->shrinklist) { info = list_entry(pos, struct shmem_inode_info, shrinklist); /* pin the inode */ inode = igrab(&info->vfs_inode); /* inode is about to be evicted */ if (!inode) { list_del_init(&info->shrinklist); goto next; } list_move(&info->shrinklist, &list); next: sbinfo->shrinklist_len--; if (!--batch) break; } spin_unlock(&sbinfo->shrinklist_lock); list_for_each_safe(pos, next, &list) { pgoff_t next, end; loff_t i_size; int ret; info = list_entry(pos, struct shmem_inode_info, shrinklist); inode = &info->vfs_inode; if (nr_to_free && freed >= nr_to_free) goto move_back; i_size = i_size_read(inode); folio = filemap_get_entry(inode->i_mapping, i_size / PAGE_SIZE); if (!folio || xa_is_value(folio)) goto drop; /* No large folio at the end of the file: nothing to split */ if (!folio_test_large(folio)) { folio_put(folio); goto drop; } /* Check if there is anything to gain from splitting */ next = folio_next_index(folio); end = shmem_fallocend(inode, DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size, PAGE_SIZE)); if (end <= folio->index || end >= next) { folio_put(folio); goto drop; } /* * Move the inode on the list back to shrinklist if we failed * to lock the page at this time. * * Waiting for the lock may lead to deadlock in the * reclaim path. */ if (!folio_trylock(folio)) { folio_put(folio); goto move_back; } ret = split_folio(folio); folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); /* If split failed move the inode on the list back to shrinklist */ if (ret) goto move_back; freed += next - end; split++; drop: list_del_init(&info->shrinklist); goto put; move_back: /* * Make sure the inode is either on the global list or deleted * from any local list before iput() since it could be deleted * in another thread once we put the inode (then the local list * is corrupted). */ spin_lock(&sbinfo->shrinklist_lock); list_move(&info->shrinklist, &sbinfo->shrinklist); sbinfo->shrinklist_len++; spin_unlock(&sbinfo->shrinklist_lock); put: iput(inode); } return split; } static long shmem_unused_huge_scan(struct super_block *sb, struct shrink_control *sc) { struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(sb); if (!READ_ONCE(sbinfo->shrinklist_len)) return SHRINK_STOP; return shmem_unused_huge_shrink(sbinfo, sc, 0); } static long shmem_unused_huge_count(struct super_block *sb, struct shrink_control *sc) { struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(sb); return READ_ONCE(sbinfo->shrinklist_len); } #else /* !CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ #define shmem_huge SHMEM_HUGE_DENY static unsigned long shmem_unused_huge_shrink(struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo, struct shrink_control *sc, unsigned long nr_to_free) { return 0; } static unsigned int shmem_huge_global_enabled(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, loff_t write_end, bool shmem_huge_force, struct vm_area_struct *vma, vm_flags_t vm_flags) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ static void shmem_update_stats(struct folio *folio, int nr_pages) { if (folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio)) lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_SHMEM_THPS, nr_pages); lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_FILE_PAGES, nr_pages); lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_SHMEM, nr_pages); } /* * Somewhat like filemap_add_folio, but error if expected item has gone. */ int shmem_add_to_page_cache(struct folio *folio, struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, void *expected, gfp_t gfp) { XA_STATE_ORDER(xas, &mapping->i_pages, index, folio_order(folio)); unsigned long nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); swp_entry_t iter, swap; void *entry; VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(index != round_down(index, nr), folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(folio), folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_swapbacked(folio), folio); folio_ref_add(folio, nr); folio->mapping = mapping; folio->index = index; gfp &= GFP_RECLAIM_MASK; folio_throttle_swaprate(folio, gfp); swap = radix_to_swp_entry(expected); do { iter = swap; xas_lock_irq(&xas); xas_for_each_conflict(&xas, entry) { /* * The range must either be empty, or filled with * expected swap entries. Shmem swap entries are never * partially freed without split of both entry and * folio, so there shouldn't be any holes. */ if (!expected || entry != swp_to_radix_entry(iter)) { xas_set_err(&xas, -EEXIST); goto unlock; } iter.val += 1 << xas_get_order(&xas); } if (expected && iter.val - nr != swap.val) { xas_set_err(&xas, -EEXIST); goto unlock; } xas_store(&xas, folio); if (xas_error(&xas)) goto unlock; shmem_update_stats(folio, nr); mapping->nrpages += nr; unlock: xas_unlock_irq(&xas); } while (xas_nomem(&xas, gfp)); if (xas_error(&xas)) { folio->mapping = NULL; folio_ref_sub(folio, nr); return xas_error(&xas); } return 0; } /* * Somewhat like filemap_remove_folio, but substitutes swap for @folio. */ static void shmem_delete_from_page_cache(struct folio *folio, void *radswap) { struct address_space *mapping = folio->mapping; long nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); int error; xa_lock_irq(&mapping->i_pages); error = shmem_replace_entry(mapping, folio->index, folio, radswap); folio->mapping = NULL; mapping->nrpages -= nr; shmem_update_stats(folio, -nr); xa_unlock_irq(&mapping->i_pages); folio_put_refs(folio, nr); BUG_ON(error); } /* * Remove swap entry from page cache, free the swap and its page cache. Returns * the number of pages being freed. 0 means entry not found in XArray (0 pages * being freed). */ static long shmem_free_swap(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, pgoff_t end, void *radswap) { XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, index); unsigned int nr_pages = 0; pgoff_t base; void *entry; xas_lock_irq(&xas); entry = xas_load(&xas); if (entry == radswap) { nr_pages = 1 << xas_get_order(&xas); base = round_down(xas.xa_index, nr_pages); if (base < index || base + nr_pages - 1 > end) nr_pages = 0; else xas_store(&xas, NULL); } xas_unlock_irq(&xas); if (nr_pages) swap_put_entries_direct(radix_to_swp_entry(radswap), nr_pages); return nr_pages; } /* * Determine (in bytes) how many of the shmem object's pages mapped by the * given offsets are swapped out. * * This is safe to call without i_rwsem or the i_pages lock thanks to RCU, * as long as the inode doesn't go away and racy results are not a problem. */ unsigned long shmem_partial_swap_usage(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end) { XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, start); struct folio *folio; unsigned long swapped = 0; unsigned long max = end - 1; rcu_read_lock(); xas_for_each(&xas, folio, max) { if (xas_retry(&xas, folio)) continue; if (xa_is_value(folio)) swapped += 1 << xas_get_order(&xas); if (xas.xa_index == max) break; if (need_resched()) { xas_pause(&xas); cond_resched_rcu(); } } rcu_read_unlock(); return swapped << PAGE_SHIFT; } /* * Determine (in bytes) how many of the shmem object's pages mapped by the * given vma is swapped out. * * This is safe to call without i_rwsem or the i_pages lock thanks to RCU, * as long as the inode doesn't go away and racy results are not a problem. */ unsigned long shmem_swap_usage(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file); struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; unsigned long swapped; /* Be careful as we don't hold info->lock */ swapped = READ_ONCE(info->swapped); /* * The easier cases are when the shmem object has nothing in swap, or * the vma maps it whole. Then we can simply use the stats that we * already track. */ if (!swapped) return 0; if (!vma->vm_pgoff && vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start >= inode->i_size) return swapped << PAGE_SHIFT; /* Here comes the more involved part */ return shmem_partial_swap_usage(mapping, vma->vm_pgoff, vma->vm_pgoff + vma_pages(vma)); } /* * SysV IPC SHM_UNLOCK restore Unevictable pages to their evictable lists. */ void shmem_unlock_mapping(struct address_space *mapping) { struct folio_batch fbatch; pgoff_t index = 0; folio_batch_init(&fbatch); /* * Minor point, but we might as well stop if someone else SHM_LOCKs it. */ while (!mapping_unevictable(mapping) && filemap_get_folios(mapping, &index, ~0UL, &fbatch)) { check_move_unevictable_folios(&fbatch); folio_batch_release(&fbatch); cond_resched(); } } static struct folio *shmem_get_partial_folio(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index) { struct folio *folio; /* * At first avoid shmem_get_folio(,,,SGP_READ): that fails * beyond i_size, and reports fallocated folios as holes. */ folio = filemap_get_entry(inode->i_mapping, index); if (!folio) return folio; if (!xa_is_value(folio)) { folio_lock(folio); if (folio->mapping == inode->i_mapping) return folio; /* The folio has been swapped out */ folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); } /* * But read a folio back from swap if any of it is within i_size * (although in some cases this is just a waste of time). */ folio = NULL; shmem_get_folio(inode, index, 0, &folio, SGP_READ); return folio; } /* * Remove range of pages and swap entries from page cache, and free them. * If !unfalloc, truncate or punch hole; if unfalloc, undo failed fallocate. */ static void shmem_undo_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t lstart, uoff_t lend, bool unfalloc) { struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); pgoff_t start = (lstart + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; pgoff_t end = (lend + 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; struct folio_batch fbatch; pgoff_t indices[PAGEVEC_SIZE]; struct folio *folio; bool same_folio; long nr_swaps_freed = 0; pgoff_t index; int i; if (lend == -1) end = -1; /* unsigned, so actually very big */ if (info->fallocend > start && info->fallocend <= end && !unfalloc) info->fallocend = start; folio_batch_init(&fbatch); index = start; while (index < end && find_lock_entries(mapping, &index, end - 1, &fbatch, indices)) { for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(&fbatch); i++) { folio = fbatch.folios[i]; if (xa_is_value(folio)) { if (unfalloc) continue; nr_swaps_freed += shmem_free_swap(mapping, indices[i], end - 1, folio); continue; } if (!unfalloc || !folio_test_uptodate(folio)) truncate_inode_folio(mapping, folio); folio_unlock(folio); } folio_batch_remove_exceptionals(&fbatch); folio_batch_release(&fbatch); cond_resched(); } /* * When undoing a failed fallocate, we want none of the partial folio * zeroing and splitting below, but shall want to truncate the whole * folio when !uptodate indicates that it was added by this fallocate, * even when [lstart, lend] covers only a part of the folio. */ if (unfalloc) goto whole_folios; same_folio = (lstart >> PAGE_SHIFT) == (lend >> PAGE_SHIFT); folio = shmem_get_partial_folio(inode, lstart >> PAGE_SHIFT); if (folio) { same_folio = lend < folio_next_pos(folio); folio_mark_dirty(folio); if (!truncate_inode_partial_folio(folio, lstart, lend)) { start = folio_next_index(folio); if (same_folio) end = folio->index; } folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); folio = NULL; } if (!same_folio) folio = shmem_get_partial_folio(inode, lend >> PAGE_SHIFT); if (folio) { folio_mark_dirty(folio); if (!truncate_inode_partial_folio(folio, lstart, lend)) end = folio->index; folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); } whole_folios: index = start; while (index < end) { cond_resched(); if (!find_get_entries(mapping, &index, end - 1, &fbatch, indices)) { /* If all gone or hole-punch or unfalloc, we're done */ if (index == start || end != -1) break; /* But if truncating, restart to make sure all gone */ index = start; continue; } for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(&fbatch); i++) { folio = fbatch.folios[i]; if (xa_is_value(folio)) { int order; long swaps_freed; if (unfalloc) continue; swaps_freed = shmem_free_swap(mapping, indices[i], end - 1, folio); if (!swaps_freed) { pgoff_t base = indices[i]; order = shmem_confirm_swap(mapping, indices[i], radix_to_swp_entry(folio)); /* * If found a large swap entry cross the end or start * border, skip it as the truncate_inode_partial_folio * above should have at least zerod its content once. */ if (order > 0) { base = round_down(base, 1 << order); if (base < start || base + (1 << order) > end) continue; } /* Swap was replaced by page or extended, retry */ index = base; break; } nr_swaps_freed += swaps_freed; continue; } folio_lock(folio); if (!unfalloc || !folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { if (folio_mapping(folio) != mapping) { /* Page was replaced by swap: retry */ folio_unlock(folio); index = indices[i]; break; } VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_writeback(folio), folio); if (!folio_test_large(folio)) { truncate_inode_folio(mapping, folio); } else if (truncate_inode_partial_folio(folio, lstart, lend)) { /* * If we split a page, reset the loop so * that we pick up the new sub pages. * Otherwise the THP was entirely * dropped or the target range was * zeroed, so just continue the loop as * is. */ if (!folio_test_large(folio)) { folio_unlock(folio); index = start; break; } } } folio_unlock(folio); } folio_batch_remove_exceptionals(&fbatch); folio_batch_release(&fbatch); } shmem_recalc_inode(inode, 0, -nr_swaps_freed); } void shmem_truncate_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t lstart, uoff_t lend) { shmem_undo_range(inode, lstart, lend, false); inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode, inode_set_ctime_current(inode)); inode_inc_iversion(inode); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shmem_truncate_range); static int shmem_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags) { struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode; struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); if (info->alloced - info->swapped != inode->i_mapping->nrpages) shmem_recalc_inode(inode, 0, 0); if (info->fsflags & FS_APPEND_FL) stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_APPEND; if (info->fsflags & FS_IMMUTABLE_FL) stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE; if (info->fsflags & FS_NODUMP_FL) stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_NODUMP; stat->attributes_mask |= (STATX_ATTR_APPEND | STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE | STATX_ATTR_NODUMP); generic_fillattr(idmap, request_mask, inode, stat); if (shmem_huge_global_enabled(inode, 0, 0, false, NULL, 0)) stat->blksize = HPAGE_PMD_SIZE; if (request_mask & STATX_BTIME) { stat->result_mask |= STATX_BTIME; stat->btime.tv_sec = info->i_crtime.tv_sec; stat->btime.tv_nsec = info->i_crtime.tv_nsec; } return 0; } static int shmem_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); int error; bool update_mtime = false; bool update_ctime = true; error = setattr_prepare(idmap, dentry, attr); if (error) return error; if ((info->seals & F_SEAL_EXEC) && (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)) { if ((inode->i_mode ^ attr->ia_mode) & 0111) { return -EPERM; } } if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)) { loff_t oldsize = inode->i_size; loff_t newsize = attr->ia_size; /* protected by i_rwsem */ if ((newsize < oldsize && (info->seals & F_SEAL_SHRINK)) || (newsize > oldsize && (info->seals & F_SEAL_GROW))) return -EPERM; if (newsize != oldsize) { if (info->flags & SHMEM_F_MAPPING_FROZEN) return -EPERM; error = shmem_reacct_size(SHMEM_I(inode)->flags, oldsize, newsize); if (error) return error; i_size_write(inode, newsize); update_mtime = true; } else { update_ctime = false; } if (newsize <= oldsize) { loff_t holebegin = round_up(newsize, PAGE_SIZE); if (oldsize > holebegin) unmap_mapping_range(inode->i_mapping, holebegin, 0, 1); if (info->alloced) shmem_truncate_range(inode, newsize, (loff_t)-1); /* unmap again to remove racily COWed private pages */ if (oldsize > holebegin) unmap_mapping_range(inode->i_mapping, holebegin, 0, 1); } } if (is_quota_modification(idmap, inode, attr)) { error = dquot_initialize(inode); if (error) return error; } /* Transfer quota accounting */ if (i_uid_needs_update(idmap, attr, inode) || i_gid_needs_update(idmap, attr, inode)) { error = dquot_transfer(idmap, inode, attr); if (error) return error; } setattr_copy(idmap, inode, attr); if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) error = posix_acl_chmod(idmap, dentry, inode->i_mode); if (!error && update_ctime) { inode_set_ctime_current(inode); if (update_mtime) inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode, inode_get_ctime(inode)); inode_inc_iversion(inode); } return error; } static void shmem_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) { struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(inode->i_sb); size_t freed = 0; if (shmem_mapping(inode->i_mapping)) { shmem_unacct_size(info->flags, inode->i_size); inode->i_size = 0; mapping_set_exiting(inode->i_mapping); shmem_truncate_range(inode, 0, (loff_t)-1); if (!list_empty(&info->shrinklist)) { spin_lock(&sbinfo->shrinklist_lock); if (!list_empty(&info->shrinklist)) { list_del_init(&info->shrinklist); sbinfo->shrinklist_len--; } spin_unlock(&sbinfo->shrinklist_lock); } while (!list_empty(&info->swaplist)) { /* Wait while shmem_unuse() is scanning this inode... */ wait_var_event(&info->stop_eviction, !atomic_read(&info->stop_eviction)); spin_lock(&shmem_swaplist_lock); /* ...but beware of the race if we peeked too early */ if (!atomic_read(&info->stop_eviction)) list_del_init(&info->swaplist); spin_unlock(&shmem_swaplist_lock); } } simple_xattrs_free(&info->xattrs, sbinfo->max_inodes ? &freed : NULL); shmem_free_inode(inode->i_sb, freed); WARN_ON(inode->i_blocks); clear_inode(inode); #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_QUOTA dquot_free_inode(inode); dquot_drop(inode); #endif } static unsigned int shmem_find_swap_entries(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start, struct folio_batch *fbatch, pgoff_t *indices, unsigned int type) { XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, start); struct folio *folio; swp_entry_t entry; rcu_read_lock(); xas_for_each(&xas, folio, ULONG_MAX) { if (xas_retry(&xas, folio)) continue; if (!xa_is_value(folio)) continue; entry = radix_to_swp_entry(folio); /* * swapin error entries can be found in the mapping. But they're * deliberately ignored here as we've done everything we can do. */ if (swp_type(entry) != type) continue; indices[folio_batch_count(fbatch)] = xas.xa_index; if (!folio_batch_add(fbatch, folio)) break; if (need_resched()) { xas_pause(&xas); cond_resched_rcu(); } } rcu_read_unlock(); return folio_batch_count(fbatch); } /* * Move the swapped pages for an inode to page cache. Returns the count * of pages swapped in, or the error in case of failure. */ static int shmem_unuse_swap_entries(struct inode *inode, struct folio_batch *fbatch, pgoff_t *indices) { int i = 0; int ret = 0; int error = 0; struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(fbatch); i++) { struct folio *folio = fbatch->folios[i]; error = shmem_swapin_folio(inode, indices[i], &folio, SGP_CACHE, mapping_gfp_mask(mapping), NULL, NULL); if (error == 0) { folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); ret++; } if (error == -ENOMEM) break; error = 0; } return error ? error : ret; } /* * If swap found in inode, free it and move page from swapcache to filecache. */ static int shmem_unuse_inode(struct inode *inode, unsigned int type) { struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; pgoff_t start = 0; struct folio_batch fbatch; pgoff_t indices[PAGEVEC_SIZE]; int ret = 0; do { folio_batch_init(&fbatch); if (!shmem_find_swap_entries(mapping, start, &fbatch, indices, type)) { ret = 0; break; } ret = shmem_unuse_swap_entries(inode, &fbatch, indices); if (ret < 0) break; start = indices[folio_batch_count(&fbatch) - 1]; } while (true); return ret; } /* * Read all the shared memory data that resides in the swap * device 'type' back into memory, so the swap device can be * unused. */ int shmem_unuse(unsigned int type) { struct shmem_inode_info *info, *next; int error = 0; if (list_empty(&shmem_swaplist)) return 0; spin_lock(&shmem_swaplist_lock); start_over: list_for_each_entry_safe(info, next, &shmem_swaplist, swaplist) { if (!info->swapped) { list_del_init(&info->swaplist); continue; } /* * Drop the swaplist mutex while searching the inode for swap; * but before doing so, make sure shmem_evict_inode() will not * remove placeholder inode from swaplist, nor let it be freed * (igrab() would protect from unlink, but not from unmount). */ atomic_inc(&info->stop_eviction); spin_unlock(&shmem_swaplist_lock); error = shmem_unuse_inode(&info->vfs_inode, type); cond_resched(); spin_lock(&shmem_swaplist_lock); if (atomic_dec_and_test(&info->stop_eviction)) wake_up_var(&info->stop_eviction); if (error) break; if (list_empty(&info->swaplist)) goto start_over; next = list_next_entry(info, swaplist); if (!info->swapped) list_del_init(&info->swaplist); } spin_unlock(&shmem_swaplist_lock); return error; } /** * shmem_writeout - Write the folio to swap * @folio: The folio to write * @plug: swap plug * @folio_list: list to put back folios on split * * Move the folio from the page cache to the swap cache. */ int shmem_writeout(struct folio *folio, struct swap_iocb **plug, struct list_head *folio_list) { struct address_space *mapping = folio->mapping; struct inode *inode = mapping->host; struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(inode->i_sb); pgoff_t index; int nr_pages; bool split = false; if ((info->flags & SHMEM_F_LOCKED) || sbinfo->noswap) goto redirty; if (!total_swap_pages) goto redirty; /* * If CONFIG_THP_SWAP is not enabled, the large folio should be * split when swapping. * * And shrinkage of pages beyond i_size does not split swap, so * swapout of a large folio crossing i_size needs to split too * (unless fallocate has been used to preallocate beyond EOF). */ if (folio_test_large(folio)) { index = shmem_fallocend(inode, DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(inode), PAGE_SIZE)); if ((index > folio->index && index < folio_next_index(folio)) || !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_THP_SWAP)) split = true; } if (split) { int order; try_split: order = folio_order(folio); /* Ensure the subpages are still dirty */ folio_test_set_dirty(folio); if (split_folio_to_list(folio, folio_list)) goto redirty; #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE if (order >= HPAGE_PMD_ORDER) { count_memcg_folio_events(folio, THP_SWPOUT_FALLBACK, 1); count_vm_event(THP_SWPOUT_FALLBACK); } #endif count_mthp_stat(order, MTHP_STAT_SWPOUT_FALLBACK); folio_clear_dirty(folio); } index = folio->index; nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); /* * This is somewhat ridiculous, but without plumbing a SWAP_MAP_FALLOC * value into swapfile.c, the only way we can correctly account for a * fallocated folio arriving here is now to initialize it and write it. * * That's okay for a folio already fallocated earlier, but if we have * not yet completed the fallocation, then (a) we want to keep track * of this folio in case we have to undo it, and (b) it may not be a * good idea to continue anyway, once we're pushing into swap. So * reactivate the folio, and let shmem_fallocate() quit when too many. */ if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { if (inode->i_private) { struct shmem_falloc *shmem_falloc; spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); shmem_falloc = inode->i_private; if (shmem_falloc && !shmem_falloc->waitq && index >= shmem_falloc->start && index < shmem_falloc->next) shmem_falloc->nr_unswapped += nr_pages; else shmem_falloc = NULL; spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); if (shmem_falloc) goto redirty; } folio_zero_range(folio, 0, folio_size(folio)); flush_dcache_folio(folio); folio_mark_uptodate(folio); } if (!folio_alloc_swap(folio)) { bool first_swapped = shmem_recalc_inode(inode, 0, nr_pages); int error; /* * Add inode to shmem_unuse()'s list of swapped-out inodes, * if it's not already there. Do it now before the folio is * removed from page cache, when its pagelock no longer * protects the inode from eviction. And do it now, after * we've incremented swapped, because shmem_unuse() will * prune a !swapped inode from the swaplist. */ if (first_swapped) { spin_lock(&shmem_swaplist_lock); if (list_empty(&info->swaplist)) list_add(&info->swaplist, &shmem_swaplist); spin_unlock(&shmem_swaplist_lock); } folio_dup_swap(folio, NULL); shmem_delete_from_page_cache(folio, swp_to_radix_entry(folio->swap)); BUG_ON(folio_mapped(folio)); error = swap_writeout(folio, plug); if (error != AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE) { /* folio has been unlocked */ return error; } /* * The intention here is to avoid holding on to the swap when * zswap was unable to compress and unable to writeback; but * it will be appropriate if other reactivate cases are added. */ error = shmem_add_to_page_cache(folio, mapping, index, swp_to_radix_entry(folio->swap), __GFP_HIGH | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NOWARN); /* Swap entry might be erased by racing shmem_free_swap() */ if (!error) { shmem_recalc_inode(inode, 0, -nr_pages); folio_put_swap(folio, NULL); } /* * The swap_cache_del_folio() below could be left for * shrink_folio_list()'s folio_free_swap() to dispose of; * but I'm a little nervous about letting this folio out of * shmem_writeout() in a hybrid half-tmpfs-half-swap state * e.g. folio_mapping(folio) might give an unexpected answer. */ swap_cache_del_folio(folio); goto redirty; } if (nr_pages > 1) goto try_split; redirty: folio_mark_dirty(folio); return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE; /* Return with folio locked */ } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shmem_writeout); #if defined(CONFIG_NUMA) && defined(CONFIG_TMPFS) static void shmem_show_mpol(struct seq_file *seq, struct mempolicy *mpol) { char buffer[64]; if (!mpol || mpol->mode == MPOL_DEFAULT) return; /* show nothing */ mpol_to_str(buffer, sizeof(buffer), mpol); seq_printf(seq, ",mpol=%s", buffer); } static struct mempolicy *shmem_get_sbmpol(struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo) { struct mempolicy *mpol = NULL; if (sbinfo->mpol) { raw_spin_lock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); /* prevent replace/use races */ mpol = sbinfo->mpol; mpol_get(mpol); raw_spin_unlock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); } return mpol; } #else /* !CONFIG_NUMA || !CONFIG_TMPFS */ static inline void shmem_show_mpol(struct seq_file *seq, struct mempolicy *mpol) { } static inline struct mempolicy *shmem_get_sbmpol(struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo) { return NULL; } #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA && CONFIG_TMPFS */ static struct mempolicy *shmem_get_pgoff_policy(struct shmem_inode_info *info, pgoff_t index, unsigned int order, pgoff_t *ilx); static struct folio *shmem_swapin_cluster(swp_entry_t swap, gfp_t gfp, struct shmem_inode_info *info, pgoff_t index) { struct mempolicy *mpol; pgoff_t ilx; struct folio *folio; mpol = shmem_get_pgoff_policy(info, index, 0, &ilx); folio = swap_cluster_readahead(swap, gfp, mpol, ilx); mpol_cond_put(mpol); return folio; } /* * Make sure huge_gfp is always more limited than limit_gfp. * Some of the flags set permissions, while others set limitations. */ static gfp_t limit_gfp_mask(gfp_t huge_gfp, gfp_t limit_gfp) { gfp_t allowflags = __GFP_IO | __GFP_FS | __GFP_RECLAIM; gfp_t denyflags = __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY; gfp_t zoneflags = limit_gfp & GFP_ZONEMASK; gfp_t result = huge_gfp & ~(allowflags | GFP_ZONEMASK); /* Allow allocations only from the originally specified zones. */ result |= zoneflags; /* * Minimize the result gfp by taking the union with the deny flags, * and the intersection of the allow flags. */ result |= (limit_gfp & denyflags); result |= (huge_gfp & limit_gfp) & allowflags; return result; } #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE bool shmem_hpage_pmd_enabled(void) { if (shmem_huge == SHMEM_HUGE_DENY) return false; if (test_bit(HPAGE_PMD_ORDER, &huge_shmem_orders_always)) return true; if (test_bit(HPAGE_PMD_ORDER, &huge_shmem_orders_madvise)) return true; if (test_bit(HPAGE_PMD_ORDER, &huge_shmem_orders_within_size)) return true; if (test_bit(HPAGE_PMD_ORDER, &huge_shmem_orders_inherit) && shmem_huge != SHMEM_HUGE_NEVER) return true; return false; } unsigned long shmem_allowable_huge_orders(struct inode *inode, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgoff_t index, loff_t write_end, bool shmem_huge_force) { unsigned long mask = READ_ONCE(huge_shmem_orders_always); unsigned long within_size_orders = READ_ONCE(huge_shmem_orders_within_size); vm_flags_t vm_flags = vma ? vma->vm_flags : 0; unsigned int global_orders; if (thp_disabled_by_hw() || (vma && vma_thp_disabled(vma, vm_flags, shmem_huge_force))) return 0; global_orders = shmem_huge_global_enabled(inode, index, write_end, shmem_huge_force, vma, vm_flags); /* Tmpfs huge pages allocation */ if (!vma || !vma_is_anon_shmem(vma)) return global_orders; /* * Following the 'deny' semantics of the top level, force the huge * option off from all mounts. */ if (shmem_huge == SHMEM_HUGE_DENY) return 0; /* * Only allow inherit orders if the top-level value is 'force', which * means non-PMD sized THP can not override 'huge' mount option now. */ if (shmem_huge == SHMEM_HUGE_FORCE) return READ_ONCE(huge_shmem_orders_inherit); /* Allow mTHP that will be fully within i_size. */ mask |= shmem_get_orders_within_size(inode, within_size_orders, index, 0); if (vm_flags & VM_HUGEPAGE) mask |= READ_ONCE(huge_shmem_orders_madvise); if (global_orders > 0) mask |= READ_ONCE(huge_shmem_orders_inherit); return THP_ORDERS_ALL_FILE_DEFAULT & mask; } static unsigned long shmem_suitable_orders(struct inode *inode, struct vm_fault *vmf, struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, unsigned long orders) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf ? vmf->vma : NULL; pgoff_t aligned_index; unsigned long pages; int order; if (vma) { orders = thp_vma_suitable_orders(vma, vmf->address, orders); if (!orders) return 0; } /* Find the highest order that can add into the page cache */ order = highest_order(orders); while (orders) { pages = 1UL << order; aligned_index = round_down(index, pages); /* * Check for conflict before waiting on a huge allocation. * Conflict might be that a huge page has just been allocated * and added to page cache by a racing thread, or that there * is already at least one small page in the huge extent. * Be careful to retry when appropriate, but not forever! * Elsewhere -EEXIST would be the right code, but not here. */ if (!xa_find(&mapping->i_pages, &aligned_index, aligned_index + pages - 1, XA_PRESENT)) break; order = next_order(&orders, order); } return orders; } #else static unsigned long shmem_suitable_orders(struct inode *inode, struct vm_fault *vmf, struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, unsigned long orders) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ static struct folio *shmem_alloc_folio(gfp_t gfp, int order, struct shmem_inode_info *info, pgoff_t index) { struct mempolicy *mpol; pgoff_t ilx; struct folio *folio; mpol = shmem_get_pgoff_policy(info, index, order, &ilx); folio = folio_alloc_mpol(gfp, order, mpol, ilx, numa_node_id()); mpol_cond_put(mpol); return folio; } static struct folio *shmem_alloc_and_add_folio(struct vm_fault *vmf, gfp_t gfp, struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, struct mm_struct *fault_mm, unsigned long orders) { struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); unsigned long suitable_orders = 0; struct folio *folio = NULL; pgoff_t aligned_index; long pages; int error, order; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)) orders = 0; if (orders > 0) { suitable_orders = shmem_suitable_orders(inode, vmf, mapping, index, orders); order = highest_order(suitable_orders); while (suitable_orders) { pages = 1UL << order; aligned_index = round_down(index, pages); folio = shmem_alloc_folio(gfp, order, info, aligned_index); if (folio) { index = aligned_index; goto allocated; } if (pages == HPAGE_PMD_NR) count_vm_event(THP_FILE_FALLBACK); count_mthp_stat(order, MTHP_STAT_SHMEM_FALLBACK); order = next_order(&suitable_orders, order); } } else { pages = 1; folio = shmem_alloc_folio(gfp, 0, info, index); } if (!folio) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); allocated: __folio_set_locked(folio); __folio_set_swapbacked(folio); gfp &= GFP_RECLAIM_MASK; error = mem_cgroup_charge(folio, fault_mm, gfp); if (error) { if (xa_find(&mapping->i_pages, &index, index + pages - 1, XA_PRESENT)) { error = -EEXIST; } else if (pages > 1) { if (pages == HPAGE_PMD_NR) { count_vm_event(THP_FILE_FALLBACK); count_vm_event(THP_FILE_FALLBACK_CHARGE); } count_mthp_stat(folio_order(folio), MTHP_STAT_SHMEM_FALLBACK); count_mthp_stat(folio_order(folio), MTHP_STAT_SHMEM_FALLBACK_CHARGE); } goto unlock; } error = shmem_add_to_page_cache(folio, mapping, index, NULL, gfp); if (error) goto unlock; error = shmem_inode_acct_blocks(inode, pages); if (error) { struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(inode->i_sb); long freed; /* * Try to reclaim some space by splitting a few * large folios beyond i_size on the filesystem. */ shmem_unused_huge_shrink(sbinfo, NULL, pages); /* * And do a shmem_recalc_inode() to account for freed pages: * except our folio is there in cache, so not quite balanced. */ spin_lock(&info->lock); freed = pages + info->alloced - info->swapped - READ_ONCE(mapping->nrpages); if (freed > 0) info->alloced -= freed; spin_unlock(&info->lock); if (freed > 0) shmem_inode_unacct_blocks(inode, freed); error = shmem_inode_acct_blocks(inode, pages); if (error) { filemap_remove_folio(folio); goto unlock; } } shmem_recalc_inode(inode, pages, 0); folio_add_lru(folio); return folio; unlock: folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); return ERR_PTR(error); } static struct folio *shmem_swap_alloc_folio(struct inode *inode, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgoff_t index, swp_entry_t entry, int order, gfp_t gfp) { struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); struct folio *new, *swapcache; int nr_pages = 1 << order; gfp_t alloc_gfp; /* * We have arrived here because our zones are constrained, so don't * limit chance of success with further cpuset and node constraints. */ gfp &= ~GFP_CONSTRAINT_MASK; alloc_gfp = gfp; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(order)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } else if (order) { /* * If uffd is active for the vma, we need per-page fault * fidelity to maintain the uffd semantics, then fallback * to swapin order-0 folio, as well as for zswap case. * Any existing sub folio in the swap cache also blocks * mTHP swapin. */ if ((vma && unlikely(userfaultfd_armed(vma))) || !zswap_never_enabled() || non_swapcache_batch(entry, nr_pages) != nr_pages) goto fallback; alloc_gfp = limit_gfp_mask(vma_thp_gfp_mask(vma), gfp); } retry: new = shmem_alloc_folio(alloc_gfp, order, info, index); if (!new) { new = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); goto fallback; } if (mem_cgroup_swapin_charge_folio(new, vma ? vma->vm_mm : NULL, alloc_gfp, entry)) { folio_put(new); new = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); goto fallback; } swapcache = swapin_folio(entry, new); if (swapcache != new) { folio_put(new); if (!swapcache) { /* * The new folio is charged already, swapin can * only fail due to another raced swapin. */ new = ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); goto fallback; } } return swapcache; fallback: /* Order 0 swapin failed, nothing to fallback to, abort */ if (!order) return new; entry.val += index - round_down(index, nr_pages); alloc_gfp = gfp; nr_pages = 1; order = 0; goto retry; } /* * When a page is moved from swapcache to shmem filecache (either by the * usual swapin of shmem_get_folio_gfp(), or by the less common swapoff of * shmem_unuse_inode()), it may have been read in earlier from swap, in * ignorance of the mapping it belongs to. If that mapping has special * constraints (like the gma500 GEM driver, which requires RAM below 4GB), * we may need to copy to a suitable page before moving to filecache. * * In a future release, this may well be extended to respect cpuset and * NUMA mempolicy, and applied also to anonymous pages in do_swap_page(); * but for now it is a simple matter of zone. */ static bool shmem_should_replace_folio(struct folio *folio, gfp_t gfp) { return folio_zonenum(folio) > gfp_zone(gfp); } static int shmem_replace_folio(struct folio **foliop, gfp_t gfp, struct shmem_inode_info *info, pgoff_t index, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct swap_cluster_info *ci; struct folio *new, *old = *foliop; swp_entry_t entry = old->swap; int nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(old); int error = 0; /* * We have arrived here because our zones are constrained, so don't * limit chance of success by further cpuset and node constraints. */ gfp &= ~GFP_CONSTRAINT_MASK; #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE if (nr_pages > 1) { gfp_t huge_gfp = vma_thp_gfp_mask(vma); gfp = limit_gfp_mask(huge_gfp, gfp); } #endif new = shmem_alloc_folio(gfp, folio_order(old), info, index); if (!new) return -ENOMEM; folio_ref_add(new, nr_pages); folio_copy(new, old); flush_dcache_folio(new); __folio_set_locked(new); __folio_set_swapbacked(new); folio_mark_uptodate(new); new->swap = entry; folio_set_swapcache(new); ci = swap_cluster_get_and_lock_irq(old); __swap_cache_replace_folio(ci, old, new); mem_cgroup_replace_folio(old, new); shmem_update_stats(new, nr_pages); shmem_update_stats(old, -nr_pages); swap_cluster_unlock_irq(ci); folio_add_lru(new); *foliop = new; folio_clear_swapcache(old); old->private = NULL; folio_unlock(old); /* * The old folio are removed from swap cache, drop the 'nr_pages' * reference, as well as one temporary reference getting from swap * cache. */ folio_put_refs(old, nr_pages + 1); return error; } static void shmem_set_folio_swapin_error(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, struct folio *folio, swp_entry_t swap) { struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; swp_entry_t swapin_error; void *old; int nr_pages; swapin_error = make_poisoned_swp_entry(); old = xa_cmpxchg_irq(&mapping->i_pages, index, swp_to_radix_entry(swap), swp_to_radix_entry(swapin_error), 0); if (old != swp_to_radix_entry(swap)) return; nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); folio_wait_writeback(folio); folio_put_swap(folio, NULL); swap_cache_del_folio(folio); /* * Don't treat swapin error folio as alloced. Otherwise inode->i_blocks * won't be 0 when inode is released and thus trigger WARN_ON(i_blocks) * in shmem_evict_inode(). */ shmem_recalc_inode(inode, -nr_pages, -nr_pages); } static int shmem_split_large_entry(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, swp_entry_t swap, gfp_t gfp) { struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; XA_STATE_ORDER(xas, &mapping->i_pages, index, 0); int split_order = 0; int i; /* Convert user data gfp flags to xarray node gfp flags */ gfp &= GFP_RECLAIM_MASK; for (;;) { void *old = NULL; int cur_order; pgoff_t swap_index; xas_lock_irq(&xas); old = xas_load(&xas); if (!xa_is_value(old) || swp_to_radix_entry(swap) != old) { xas_set_err(&xas, -EEXIST); goto unlock; } cur_order = xas_get_order(&xas); if (!cur_order) goto unlock; /* Try to split large swap entry in pagecache */ swap_index = round_down(index, 1 << cur_order); split_order = xas_try_split_min_order(cur_order); while (cur_order > 0) { pgoff_t aligned_index = round_down(index, 1 << cur_order); pgoff_t swap_offset = aligned_index - swap_index; xas_set_order(&xas, index, split_order); xas_try_split(&xas, old, cur_order); if (xas_error(&xas)) goto unlock; /* * Re-set the swap entry after splitting, and the swap * offset of the original large entry must be continuous. */ for (i = 0; i < 1 << cur_order; i += (1 << split_order)) { swp_entry_t tmp; tmp = swp_entry(swp_type(swap), swp_offset(swap) + swap_offset + i); __xa_store(&mapping->i_pages, aligned_index + i, swp_to_radix_entry(tmp), 0); } cur_order = split_order; split_order = xas_try_split_min_order(split_order); } unlock: xas_unlock_irq(&xas); if (!xas_nomem(&xas, gfp)) break; } if (xas_error(&xas)) return xas_error(&xas); return 0; } /* * Swap in the folio pointed to by *foliop. * Caller has to make sure that *foliop contains a valid swapped folio. * Returns 0 and the folio in foliop if success. On failure, returns the * error code and NULL in *foliop. */ static int shmem_swapin_folio(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, struct folio **foliop, enum sgp_type sgp, gfp_t gfp, struct vm_area_struct *vma, vm_fault_t *fault_type) { struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; struct mm_struct *fault_mm = vma ? vma->vm_mm : NULL; struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); swp_entry_t swap; softleaf_t index_entry; struct swap_info_struct *si; struct folio *folio = NULL; int error, nr_pages, order; pgoff_t offset; VM_BUG_ON(!*foliop || !xa_is_value(*foliop)); index_entry = radix_to_swp_entry(*foliop); swap = index_entry; *foliop = NULL; if (softleaf_is_poison_marker(index_entry)) return -EIO; si = get_swap_device(index_entry); order = shmem_confirm_swap(mapping, index, index_entry); if (unlikely(!si)) { if (order < 0) return -EEXIST; else return -EINVAL; } if (unlikely(order < 0)) { put_swap_device(si); return -EEXIST; } /* index may point to the middle of a large entry, get the sub entry */ if (order) { offset = index - round_down(index, 1 << order); swap = swp_entry(swp_type(swap), swp_offset(swap) + offset); } /* Look it up and read it in.. */ folio = swap_cache_get_folio(swap); if (!folio) { if (data_race(si->flags & SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO)) { /* Direct swapin skipping swap cache & readahead */ folio = shmem_swap_alloc_folio(inode, vma, index, index_entry, order, gfp); if (IS_ERR(folio)) { error = PTR_ERR(folio); folio = NULL; goto failed; } } else { /* Cached swapin only supports order 0 folio */ folio = shmem_swapin_cluster(swap, gfp, info, index); if (!folio) { error = -ENOMEM; goto failed; } } if (fault_type) { *fault_type |= VM_FAULT_MAJOR; count_vm_event(PGMAJFAULT); count_memcg_event_mm(fault_mm, PGMAJFAULT); } } else { swap_update_readahead(folio, NULL, 0); } if (order > folio_order(folio)) { /* * Swapin may get smaller folios due to various reasons: * It may fallback to order 0 due to memory pressure or race, * swap readahead may swap in order 0 folios into swapcache * asynchronously, while the shmem mapping can still stores * large swap entries. In such cases, we should split the * large swap entry to prevent possible data corruption. */ error = shmem_split_large_entry(inode, index, index_entry, gfp); if (error) goto failed_nolock; } /* * If the folio is large, round down swap and index by folio size. * No matter what race occurs, the swap layer ensures we either get * a valid folio that has its swap entry aligned by size, or a * temporarily invalid one which we'll abort very soon and retry. * * shmem_add_to_page_cache ensures the whole range contains expected * entries and prevents any corruption, so any race split is fine * too, it will succeed as long as the entries are still there. */ nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); if (nr_pages > 1) { swap.val = round_down(swap.val, nr_pages); index = round_down(index, nr_pages); } /* * We have to do this with the folio locked to prevent races. * The shmem_confirm_swap below only checks if the first swap * entry matches the folio, that's enough to ensure the folio * is not used outside of shmem, as shmem swap entries * and swap cache folios are never partially freed. */ folio_lock(folio); if (!folio_matches_swap_entry(folio, swap) || shmem_confirm_swap(mapping, index, swap) < 0) { error = -EEXIST; goto unlock; } if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { error = -EIO; goto failed; } folio_wait_writeback(folio); /* * Some architectures may have to restore extra metadata to the * folio after reading from swap. */ arch_swap_restore(folio_swap(swap, folio), folio); if (shmem_should_replace_folio(folio, gfp)) { error = shmem_replace_folio(&folio, gfp, info, index, vma); if (error) goto failed; } error = shmem_add_to_page_cache(folio, mapping, index, swp_to_radix_entry(swap), gfp); if (error) goto failed; shmem_recalc_inode(inode, 0, -nr_pages); if (sgp == SGP_WRITE) folio_mark_accessed(folio); folio_put_swap(folio, NULL); swap_cache_del_folio(folio); folio_mark_dirty(folio); put_swap_device(si); *foliop = folio; return 0; failed: if (shmem_confirm_swap(mapping, index, swap) < 0) error = -EEXIST; if (error == -EIO) shmem_set_folio_swapin_error(inode, index, folio, swap); unlock: if (folio) folio_unlock(folio); failed_nolock: if (folio) folio_put(folio); put_swap_device(si); return error; } /* * shmem_get_folio_gfp - find page in cache, or get from swap, or allocate * * If we allocate a new one we do not mark it dirty. That's up to the * vm. If we swap it in we mark it dirty since we also free the swap * entry since a page cannot live in both the swap and page cache. * * vmf and fault_type are only supplied by shmem_fault: otherwise they are NULL. */ static int shmem_get_folio_gfp(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, loff_t write_end, struct folio **foliop, enum sgp_type sgp, gfp_t gfp, struct vm_fault *vmf, vm_fault_t *fault_type) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf ? vmf->vma : NULL; struct mm_struct *fault_mm; struct folio *folio; int error; bool alloced; unsigned long orders = 0; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!shmem_mapping(inode->i_mapping))) return -EINVAL; if (index > (MAX_LFS_FILESIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT)) return -EFBIG; repeat: if (sgp <= SGP_CACHE && ((loff_t)index << PAGE_SHIFT) >= i_size_read(inode)) return -EINVAL; alloced = false; fault_mm = vma ? vma->vm_mm : NULL; folio = filemap_get_entry(inode->i_mapping, index); if (folio && vma && userfaultfd_minor(vma)) { if (!xa_is_value(folio)) folio_put(folio); *fault_type = handle_userfault(vmf, VM_UFFD_MINOR); return 0; } if (xa_is_value(folio)) { error = shmem_swapin_folio(inode, index, &folio, sgp, gfp, vma, fault_type); if (error == -EEXIST) goto repeat; *foliop = folio; return error; } if (folio) { folio_lock(folio); /* Has the folio been truncated or swapped out? */ if (unlikely(folio->mapping != inode->i_mapping)) { folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); goto repeat; } if (sgp == SGP_WRITE) folio_mark_accessed(folio); if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) goto out; /* fallocated folio */ if (sgp != SGP_READ) goto clear; folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); } /* * SGP_READ: succeed on hole, with NULL folio, letting caller zero. * SGP_NOALLOC: fail on hole, with NULL folio, letting caller fail. */ *foliop = NULL; if (sgp == SGP_READ) return 0; if (sgp == SGP_NOALLOC) return -ENOENT; /* * Fast cache lookup and swap lookup did not find it: allocate. */ if (vma && userfaultfd_missing(vma)) { *fault_type = handle_userfault(vmf, VM_UFFD_MISSING); return 0; } /* Find hugepage orders that are allowed for anonymous shmem and tmpfs. */ orders = shmem_allowable_huge_orders(inode, vma, index, write_end, false); if (orders > 0) { gfp_t huge_gfp; huge_gfp = vma_thp_gfp_mask(vma); huge_gfp = limit_gfp_mask(huge_gfp, gfp); folio = shmem_alloc_and_add_folio(vmf, huge_gfp, inode, index, fault_mm, orders); if (!IS_ERR(folio)) { if (folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio)) count_vm_event(THP_FILE_ALLOC); count_mthp_stat(folio_order(folio), MTHP_STAT_SHMEM_ALLOC); goto alloced; } if (PTR_ERR(folio) == -EEXIST) goto repeat; } folio = shmem_alloc_and_add_folio(vmf, gfp, inode, index, fault_mm, 0); if (IS_ERR(folio)) { error = PTR_ERR(folio); if (error == -EEXIST) goto repeat; folio = NULL; goto unlock; } alloced: alloced = true; if (folio_test_large(folio) && DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(inode), PAGE_SIZE) < folio_next_index(folio)) { struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(inode->i_sb); struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); /* * Part of the large folio is beyond i_size: subject * to shrink under memory pressure. */ spin_lock(&sbinfo->shrinklist_lock); /* * _careful to defend against unlocked access to * ->shrink_list in shmem_unused_huge_shrink() */ if (list_empty_careful(&info->shrinklist)) { list_add_tail(&info->shrinklist, &sbinfo->shrinklist); sbinfo->shrinklist_len++; } spin_unlock(&sbinfo->shrinklist_lock); } if (sgp == SGP_WRITE) folio_set_referenced(folio); /* * Let SGP_FALLOC use the SGP_WRITE optimization on a new folio. */ if (sgp == SGP_FALLOC) sgp = SGP_WRITE; clear: /* * Let SGP_WRITE caller clear ends if write does not fill folio; * but SGP_FALLOC on a folio fallocated earlier must initialize * it now, lest undo on failure cancel our earlier guarantee. */ if (sgp != SGP_WRITE && !folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { long i, n = folio_nr_pages(folio); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) clear_highpage(folio_page(folio, i)); flush_dcache_folio(folio); folio_mark_uptodate(folio); } /* Perhaps the file has been truncated since we checked */ if (sgp <= SGP_CACHE && ((loff_t)index << PAGE_SHIFT) >= i_size_read(inode)) { error = -EINVAL; goto unlock; } out: *foliop = folio; return 0; /* * Error recovery. */ unlock: if (alloced) filemap_remove_folio(folio); shmem_recalc_inode(inode, 0, 0); if (folio) { folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); } return error; } /** * shmem_get_folio - find, and lock a shmem folio. * @inode: inode to search * @index: the page index. * @write_end: end of a write, could extend inode size * @foliop: pointer to the folio if found * @sgp: SGP_* flags to control behavior * * Looks up the page cache entry at @inode & @index. If a folio is * present, it is returned locked with an increased refcount. * * If the caller modifies data in the folio, it must call folio_mark_dirty() * before unlocking the folio to ensure that the folio is not reclaimed. * There is no need to reserve space before calling folio_mark_dirty(). * * When no folio is found, the behavior depends on @sgp: * - for SGP_READ, *@foliop is %NULL and 0 is returned * - for SGP_NOALLOC, *@foliop is %NULL and -ENOENT is returned * - for all other flags a new folio is allocated, inserted into the * page cache and returned locked in @foliop. * * Context: May sleep. * Return: 0 if successful, else a negative error code. */ int shmem_get_folio(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, loff_t write_end, struct folio **foliop, enum sgp_type sgp) { return shmem_get_folio_gfp(inode, index, write_end, foliop, sgp, mapping_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping), NULL, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shmem_get_folio); /* * This is like autoremove_wake_function, but it removes the wait queue * entry unconditionally - even if something else had already woken the * target. */ static int synchronous_wake_function(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned int mode, int sync, void *key) { int ret = default_wake_function(wait, mode, sync, key); list_del_init(&wait->entry); return ret; } /* * Trinity finds that probing a hole which tmpfs is punching can * prevent the hole-punch from ever completing: which in turn * locks writers out with its hold on i_rwsem. So refrain from * faulting pages into the hole while it's being punched. Although * shmem_undo_range() does remove the additions, it may be unable to * keep up, as each new page needs its own unmap_mapping_range() call, * and the i_mmap tree grows ever slower to scan if new vmas are added. * * It does not matter if we sometimes reach this check just before the * hole-punch begins, so that one fault then races with the punch: * we just need to make racing faults a rare case. * * The implementation below would be much simpler if we just used a * standard mutex or completion: but we cannot take i_rwsem in fault, * and bloating every shmem inode for this unlikely case would be sad. */ static vm_fault_t shmem_falloc_wait(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct inode *inode) { struct shmem_falloc *shmem_falloc; struct file *fpin = NULL; vm_fault_t ret = 0; spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); shmem_falloc = inode->i_private; if (shmem_falloc && shmem_falloc->waitq && vmf->pgoff >= shmem_falloc->start && vmf->pgoff < shmem_falloc->next) { wait_queue_head_t *shmem_falloc_waitq; DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(shmem_fault_wait, synchronous_wake_function); ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; fpin = maybe_unlock_mmap_for_io(vmf, NULL); shmem_falloc_waitq = shmem_falloc->waitq; prepare_to_wait(shmem_falloc_waitq, &shmem_fault_wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); schedule(); /* * shmem_falloc_waitq points into the shmem_fallocate() * stack of the hole-punching task: shmem_falloc_waitq * is usually invalid by the time we reach here, but * finish_wait() does not dereference it in that case; * though i_lock needed lest racing with wake_up_all(). */ spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); finish_wait(shmem_falloc_waitq, &shmem_fault_wait); } spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); if (fpin) { fput(fpin); ret = VM_FAULT_RETRY; } return ret; } static vm_fault_t shmem_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(vmf->vma->vm_file); gfp_t gfp = mapping_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping); struct folio *folio = NULL; vm_fault_t ret = 0; int err; /* * Trinity finds that probing a hole which tmpfs is punching can * prevent the hole-punch from ever completing: noted in i_private. */ if (unlikely(inode->i_private)) { ret = shmem_falloc_wait(vmf, inode); if (ret) return ret; } WARN_ON_ONCE(vmf->page != NULL); err = shmem_get_folio_gfp(inode, vmf->pgoff, 0, &folio, SGP_CACHE, gfp, vmf, &ret); if (err) return vmf_error(err); if (folio) { vmf->page = folio_file_page(folio, vmf->pgoff); ret |= VM_FAULT_LOCKED; } return ret; } unsigned long shmem_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long uaddr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags) { unsigned long addr; unsigned long offset; unsigned long inflated_len; unsigned long inflated_addr; unsigned long inflated_offset; unsigned long hpage_size; if (len > TASK_SIZE) return -ENOMEM; addr = mm_get_unmapped_area(file, uaddr, len, pgoff, flags); if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)) return addr; if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) return addr; if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK) return addr; if (addr > TASK_SIZE - len) return addr; if (shmem_huge == SHMEM_HUGE_DENY) return addr; if (flags & MAP_FIXED) return addr; /* * Our priority is to support MAP_SHARED mapped hugely; * and support MAP_PRIVATE mapped hugely too, until it is COWed. * But if caller specified an address hint and we allocated area there * successfully, respect that as before. */ if (uaddr == addr) return addr; hpage_size = HPAGE_PMD_SIZE; if (shmem_huge != SHMEM_HUGE_FORCE) { struct super_block *sb; unsigned long __maybe_unused hpage_orders; int order = 0; if (file) { VM_BUG_ON(file->f_op != &shmem_file_operations); sb = file_inode(file)->i_sb; } else { /* * Called directly from mm/mmap.c, or drivers/char/mem.c * for "/dev/zero", to create a shared anonymous object. */ if (IS_ERR(shm_mnt)) return addr; sb = shm_mnt->mnt_sb; /* * Find the highest mTHP order used for anonymous shmem to * provide a suitable alignment address. */ #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE hpage_orders = READ_ONCE(huge_shmem_orders_always); hpage_orders |= READ_ONCE(huge_shmem_orders_within_size); hpage_orders |= READ_ONCE(huge_shmem_orders_madvise); if (SHMEM_SB(sb)->huge != SHMEM_HUGE_NEVER) hpage_orders |= READ_ONCE(huge_shmem_orders_inherit); if (hpage_orders > 0) { order = highest_order(hpage_orders); hpage_size = PAGE_SIZE << order; } #endif } if (SHMEM_SB(sb)->huge == SHMEM_HUGE_NEVER && !order) return addr; } if (len < hpage_size) return addr; offset = (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) & (hpage_size - 1); if (offset && offset + len < 2 * hpage_size) return addr; if ((addr & (hpage_size - 1)) == offset) return addr; inflated_len = len + hpage_size - PAGE_SIZE; if (inflated_len > TASK_SIZE) return addr; if (inflated_len < len) return addr; inflated_addr = mm_get_unmapped_area(NULL, uaddr, inflated_len, 0, flags); if (IS_ERR_VALUE(inflated_addr)) return addr; if (inflated_addr & ~PAGE_MASK) return addr; inflated_offset = inflated_addr & (hpage_size - 1); inflated_addr += offset - inflated_offset; if (inflated_offset > offset) inflated_addr += hpage_size; if (inflated_addr > TASK_SIZE - len) return addr; return inflated_addr; } #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA static int shmem_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *mpol) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file); return mpol_set_shared_policy(&SHMEM_I(inode)->policy, vma, mpol); } static struct mempolicy *shmem_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pgoff_t *ilx) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file); pgoff_t index; /* * Bias interleave by inode number to distribute better across nodes; * but this interface is independent of which page order is used, so * supplies only that bias, letting caller apply the offset (adjusted * by page order, as in shmem_get_pgoff_policy() and get_vma_policy()). */ *ilx = inode->i_ino; index = ((addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + vma->vm_pgoff; return mpol_shared_policy_lookup(&SHMEM_I(inode)->policy, index); } static struct mempolicy *shmem_get_pgoff_policy(struct shmem_inode_info *info, pgoff_t index, unsigned int order, pgoff_t *ilx) { struct mempolicy *mpol; /* Bias interleave by inode number to distribute better across nodes */ *ilx = info->vfs_inode.i_ino + (index >> order); mpol = mpol_shared_policy_lookup(&info->policy, index); return mpol ? mpol : get_task_policy(current); } #else static struct mempolicy *shmem_get_pgoff_policy(struct shmem_inode_info *info, pgoff_t index, unsigned int order, pgoff_t *ilx) { *ilx = 0; return NULL; } #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ int shmem_lock(struct file *file, int lock, struct ucounts *ucounts) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); int retval = -ENOMEM; /* * What serializes the accesses to info->flags? * ipc_lock_object() when called from shmctl_do_lock(), * no serialization needed when called from shm_destroy(). */ if (lock && !(info->flags & SHMEM_F_LOCKED)) { if (!user_shm_lock(inode->i_size, ucounts)) goto out_nomem; info->flags |= SHMEM_F_LOCKED; mapping_set_unevictable(file->f_mapping); } if (!lock && (info->flags & SHMEM_F_LOCKED) && ucounts) { user_shm_unlock(inode->i_size, ucounts); info->flags &= ~SHMEM_F_LOCKED; mapping_clear_unevictable(file->f_mapping); } retval = 0; out_nomem: return retval; } static int shmem_mmap_prepare(struct vm_area_desc *desc) { struct file *file = desc->file; struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); file_accessed(file); /* This is anonymous shared memory if it is unlinked at the time of mmap */ if (inode->i_nlink) desc->vm_ops = &shmem_vm_ops; else desc->vm_ops = &shmem_anon_vm_ops; return 0; } static int shmem_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { file->f_mode |= FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT; return generic_file_open(inode, file); } #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_XATTR static int shmem_initxattrs(struct inode *, const struct xattr *, void *); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE) /* * shmem_inode_casefold_flags - Deal with casefold file attribute flag * * The casefold file attribute needs some special checks. I can just be added to * an empty dir, and can't be removed from a non-empty dir. */ static int shmem_inode_casefold_flags(struct inode *inode, unsigned int fsflags, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int *i_flags) { unsigned int old = inode->i_flags; struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; if (fsflags & FS_CASEFOLD_FL) { if (!(old & S_CASEFOLD)) { if (!sb->s_encoding) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) return -ENOTDIR; if (dentry && !simple_empty(dentry)) return -ENOTEMPTY; } *i_flags = *i_flags | S_CASEFOLD; } else if (old & S_CASEFOLD) { if (dentry && !simple_empty(dentry)) return -ENOTEMPTY; } return 0; } #else static int shmem_inode_casefold_flags(struct inode *inode, unsigned int fsflags, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int *i_flags) { if (fsflags & FS_CASEFOLD_FL) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return 0; } #endif /* * chattr's fsflags are unrelated to extended attributes, * but tmpfs has chosen to enable them under the same config option. */ static int shmem_set_inode_flags(struct inode *inode, unsigned int fsflags, struct dentry *dentry) { unsigned int i_flags = 0; int ret; ret = shmem_inode_casefold_flags(inode, fsflags, dentry, &i_flags); if (ret) return ret; if (fsflags & FS_NOATIME_FL) i_flags |= S_NOATIME; if (fsflags & FS_APPEND_FL) i_flags |= S_APPEND; if (fsflags & FS_IMMUTABLE_FL) i_flags |= S_IMMUTABLE; /* * But FS_NODUMP_FL does not require any action in i_flags. */ inode_set_flags(inode, i_flags, S_NOATIME | S_APPEND | S_IMMUTABLE | S_CASEFOLD); return 0; } #else static void shmem_set_inode_flags(struct inode *inode, unsigned int fsflags, struct dentry *dentry) { } #define shmem_initxattrs NULL #endif static struct offset_ctx *shmem_get_offset_ctx(struct inode *inode) { return &SHMEM_I(inode)->dir_offsets; } static struct inode *__shmem_get_inode(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct super_block *sb, struct inode *dir, umode_t mode, dev_t dev, vma_flags_t flags) { struct inode *inode; struct shmem_inode_info *info; struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(sb); ino_t ino; int err; err = shmem_reserve_inode(sb, &ino); if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); inode = new_inode(sb); if (!inode) { shmem_free_inode(sb, 0); return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC); } inode->i_ino = ino; inode_init_owner(idmap, inode, dir, mode); inode->i_blocks = 0; simple_inode_init_ts(inode); inode->i_generation = get_random_u32(); info = SHMEM_I(inode); memset(info, 0, (char *)inode - (char *)info); spin_lock_init(&info->lock); atomic_set(&info->stop_eviction, 0); info->seals = F_SEAL_SEAL; info->flags = vma_flags_test(&flags, VMA_NORESERVE_BIT) ? SHMEM_F_NORESERVE : 0; info->i_crtime = inode_get_mtime(inode); info->fsflags = (dir == NULL) ? 0 : SHMEM_I(dir)->fsflags & SHMEM_FL_INHERITED; if (info->fsflags) shmem_set_inode_flags(inode, info->fsflags, NULL); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->shrinklist); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->swaplist); simple_xattrs_init(&info->xattrs); cache_no_acl(inode); if (sbinfo->noswap) mapping_set_unevictable(inode->i_mapping); /* Don't consider 'deny' for emergencies and 'force' for testing */ if (sbinfo->huge) mapping_set_large_folios(inode->i_mapping); switch (mode & S_IFMT) { default: inode->i_op = &shmem_special_inode_operations; init_special_inode(inode, mode, dev); break; case S_IFREG: inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &shmem_aops; inode->i_op = &shmem_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &shmem_file_operations; mpol_shared_policy_init(&info->policy, shmem_get_sbmpol(sbinfo)); break; case S_IFDIR: inc_nlink(inode); /* Some things misbehave if size == 0 on a directory */ inode->i_size = 2 * BOGO_DIRENT_SIZE; inode->i_op = &shmem_dir_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &simple_offset_dir_operations; simple_offset_init(shmem_get_offset_ctx(inode)); break; case S_IFLNK: /* * Must not load anything in the rbtree, * mpol_free_shared_policy will not be called. */ mpol_shared_policy_init(&info->policy, NULL); break; } lockdep_annotate_inode_mutex_key(inode); return inode; } #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_QUOTA static struct inode *shmem_get_inode(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct super_block *sb, struct inode *dir, umode_t mode, dev_t dev, vma_flags_t flags) { int err; struct inode *inode; inode = __shmem_get_inode(idmap, sb, dir, mode, dev, flags); if (IS_ERR(inode)) return inode; err = dquot_initialize(inode); if (err) goto errout; err = dquot_alloc_inode(inode); if (err) { dquot_drop(inode); goto errout; } return inode; errout: inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA; iput(inode); return ERR_PTR(err); } #else static struct inode *shmem_get_inode(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct super_block *sb, struct inode *dir, umode_t mode, dev_t dev, vma_flags_t flags) { return __shmem_get_inode(idmap, sb, dir, mode, dev, flags); } #endif /* CONFIG_TMPFS_QUOTA */ #ifdef CONFIG_USERFAULTFD int shmem_mfill_atomic_pte(pmd_t *dst_pmd, struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, unsigned long dst_addr, unsigned long src_addr, uffd_flags_t flags, struct folio **foliop) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(dst_vma->vm_file); struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; gfp_t gfp = mapping_gfp_mask(mapping); pgoff_t pgoff = linear_page_index(dst_vma, dst_addr); void *page_kaddr; struct folio *folio; int ret; pgoff_t max_off; if (shmem_inode_acct_blocks(inode, 1)) { /* * We may have got a page, returned -ENOENT triggering a retry, * and now we find ourselves with -ENOMEM. Release the page, to * avoid a BUG_ON in our caller. */ if (unlikely(*foliop)) { folio_put(*foliop); *foliop = NULL; } return -ENOMEM; } if (!*foliop) { ret = -ENOMEM; folio = shmem_alloc_folio(gfp, 0, info, pgoff); if (!folio) goto out_unacct_blocks; if (uffd_flags_mode_is(flags, MFILL_ATOMIC_COPY)) { page_kaddr = kmap_local_folio(folio, 0); /* * The read mmap_lock is held here. Despite the * mmap_lock being read recursive a deadlock is still * possible if a writer has taken a lock. For example: * * process A thread 1 takes read lock on own mmap_lock * process A thread 2 calls mmap, blocks taking write lock * process B thread 1 takes page fault, read lock on own mmap lock * process B thread 2 calls mmap, blocks taking write lock * process A thread 1 blocks taking read lock on process B * process B thread 1 blocks taking read lock on process A * * Disable page faults to prevent potential deadlock * and retry the copy outside the mmap_lock. */ pagefault_disable(); ret = copy_from_user(page_kaddr, (const void __user *)src_addr, PAGE_SIZE); pagefault_enable(); kunmap_local(page_kaddr); /* fallback to copy_from_user outside mmap_lock */ if (unlikely(ret)) { *foliop = folio; ret = -ENOENT; /* don't free the page */ goto out_unacct_blocks; } flush_dcache_folio(folio); } else { /* ZEROPAGE */ clear_user_highpage(&folio->page, dst_addr); } } else { folio = *foliop; VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_large(folio), folio); *foliop = NULL; } VM_BUG_ON(folio_test_locked(folio)); VM_BUG_ON(folio_test_swapbacked(folio)); __folio_set_locked(folio); __folio_set_swapbacked(folio); __folio_mark_uptodate(folio); ret = -EFAULT; max_off = DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(inode), PAGE_SIZE); if (unlikely(pgoff >= max_off)) goto out_release; ret = mem_cgroup_charge(folio, dst_vma->vm_mm, gfp); if (ret) goto out_release; ret = shmem_add_to_page_cache(folio, mapping, pgoff, NULL, gfp); if (ret) goto out_release; ret = mfill_atomic_install_pte(dst_pmd, dst_vma, dst_addr, &folio->page, true, flags); if (ret) goto out_delete_from_cache; shmem_recalc_inode(inode, 1, 0); folio_unlock(folio); return 0; out_delete_from_cache: filemap_remove_folio(folio); out_release: folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); out_unacct_blocks: shmem_inode_unacct_blocks(inode, 1); return ret; } #endif /* CONFIG_USERFAULTFD */ #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS static const struct inode_operations shmem_symlink_inode_operations; static const struct inode_operations shmem_short_symlink_operations; static int shmem_write_begin(const struct kiocb *iocb, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, unsigned len, struct folio **foliop, void **fsdata) { struct inode *inode = mapping->host; struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT; struct folio *folio; int ret = 0; /* i_rwsem is held by caller */ if (unlikely(info->seals & (F_SEAL_GROW | F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE))) { if (info->seals & (F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE)) return -EPERM; if ((info->seals & F_SEAL_GROW) && pos + len > inode->i_size) return -EPERM; } if (unlikely((info->flags & SHMEM_F_MAPPING_FROZEN) && pos + len > inode->i_size)) return -EPERM; ret = shmem_get_folio(inode, index, pos + len, &folio, SGP_WRITE); if (ret) return ret; if (folio_contain_hwpoisoned_page(folio)) { folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); return -EIO; } *foliop = folio; return 0; } static int shmem_write_end(const struct kiocb *iocb, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied, struct folio *folio, void *fsdata) { struct inode *inode = mapping->host; if (pos + copied > inode->i_size) i_size_write(inode, pos + copied); if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { if (copied < folio_size(folio)) { size_t from = offset_in_folio(folio, pos); folio_zero_segments(folio, 0, from, from + copied, folio_size(folio)); } folio_mark_uptodate(folio); } folio_mark_dirty(folio); folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); return copied; } static ssize_t shmem_file_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to) { struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; pgoff_t index; unsigned long offset; int error = 0; ssize_t retval = 0; for (;;) { struct folio *folio = NULL; struct page *page = NULL; unsigned long nr, ret; loff_t end_offset, i_size = i_size_read(inode); bool fallback_page_copy = false; size_t fsize; if (unlikely(iocb->ki_pos >= i_size)) break; index = iocb->ki_pos >> PAGE_SHIFT; error = shmem_get_folio(inode, index, 0, &folio, SGP_READ); if (error) { if (error == -EINVAL) error = 0; break; } if (folio) { folio_unlock(folio); page = folio_file_page(folio, index); if (PageHWPoison(page)) { folio_put(folio); error = -EIO; break; } if (folio_test_large(folio) && folio_test_has_hwpoisoned(folio)) fallback_page_copy = true; } /* * We must evaluate after, since reads (unlike writes) * are called without i_rwsem protection against truncate */ i_size = i_size_read(inode); if (unlikely(iocb->ki_pos >= i_size)) { if (folio) folio_put(folio); break; } end_offset = min_t(loff_t, i_size, iocb->ki_pos + to->count); if (folio && likely(!fallback_page_copy)) fsize = folio_size(folio); else fsize = PAGE_SIZE; offset = iocb->ki_pos & (fsize - 1); nr = min_t(loff_t, end_offset - iocb->ki_pos, fsize - offset); if (folio) { /* * If users can be writing to this page using arbitrary * virtual addresses, take care about potential aliasing * before reading the page on the kernel side. */ if (mapping_writably_mapped(mapping)) { if (likely(!fallback_page_copy)) flush_dcache_folio(folio); else flush_dcache_page(page); } /* * Mark the folio accessed if we read the beginning. */ if (!offset) folio_mark_accessed(folio); /* * Ok, we have the page, and it's up-to-date, so * now we can copy it to user space... */ if (likely(!fallback_page_copy)) ret = copy_folio_to_iter(folio, offset, nr, to); else ret = copy_page_to_iter(page, offset, nr, to); folio_put(folio); } else if (user_backed_iter(to)) { /* * Copy to user tends to be so well optimized, but * clear_user() not so much, that it is noticeably * faster to copy the zero page instead of clearing. */ ret = copy_page_to_iter(ZERO_PAGE(0), offset, nr, to); } else { /* * But submitting the same page twice in a row to * splice() - or others? - can result in confusion: * so don't attempt that optimization on pipes etc. */ ret = iov_iter_zero(nr, to); } retval += ret; iocb->ki_pos += ret; if (!iov_iter_count(to)) break; if (ret < nr) { error = -EFAULT; break; } cond_resched(); } file_accessed(file); return retval ? retval : error; } static ssize_t shmem_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) { struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; ssize_t ret; inode_lock(inode); ret = generic_write_checks(iocb, from); if (ret <= 0) goto unlock; ret = file_remove_privs(file); if (ret) goto unlock; ret = file_update_time(file); if (ret) goto unlock; ret = generic_perform_write(iocb, from); unlock: inode_unlock(inode); return ret; } static bool zero_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct pipe_buffer *buf) { return true; } static void zero_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct pipe_buffer *buf) { } static bool zero_pipe_buf_try_steal(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct pipe_buffer *buf) { return false; } static const struct pipe_buf_operations zero_pipe_buf_ops = { .release = zero_pipe_buf_release, .try_steal = zero_pipe_buf_try_steal, .get = zero_pipe_buf_get, }; static size_t splice_zeropage_into_pipe(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, loff_t fpos, size_t size) { size_t offset = fpos & ~PAGE_MASK; size = min_t(size_t, size, PAGE_SIZE - offset); if (!pipe_is_full(pipe)) { struct pipe_buffer *buf = pipe_head_buf(pipe); *buf = (struct pipe_buffer) { .ops = &zero_pipe_buf_ops, .page = ZERO_PAGE(0), .offset = offset, .len = size, }; pipe->head++; } return size; } static ssize_t shmem_file_splice_read(struct file *in, loff_t *ppos, struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(in); struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; struct folio *folio = NULL; size_t total_spliced = 0, used, npages, n, part; loff_t isize; int error = 0; /* Work out how much data we can actually add into the pipe */ used = pipe_buf_usage(pipe); npages = max_t(ssize_t, pipe->max_usage - used, 0); len = min_t(size_t, len, npages * PAGE_SIZE); do { bool fallback_page_splice = false; struct page *page = NULL; pgoff_t index; size_t size; if (*ppos >= i_size_read(inode)) break; index = *ppos >> PAGE_SHIFT; error = shmem_get_folio(inode, index, 0, &folio, SGP_READ); if (error) { if (error == -EINVAL) error = 0; break; } if (folio) { folio_unlock(folio); page = folio_file_page(folio, index); if (PageHWPoison(page)) { error = -EIO; break; } if (folio_test_large(folio) && folio_test_has_hwpoisoned(folio)) fallback_page_splice = true; } /* * i_size must be checked after we know the pages are Uptodate. * * Checking i_size after the check allows us to calculate * the correct value for "nr", which means the zero-filled * part of the page is not copied back to userspace (unless * another truncate extends the file - this is desired though). */ isize = i_size_read(inode); if (unlikely(*ppos >= isize)) break; /* * Fallback to PAGE_SIZE splice if the large folio has hwpoisoned * pages. */ size = len; if (unlikely(fallback_page_splice)) { size_t offset = *ppos & ~PAGE_MASK; size = umin(size, PAGE_SIZE - offset); } part = min_t(loff_t, isize - *ppos, size); if (folio) { /* * If users can be writing to this page using arbitrary * virtual addresses, take care about potential aliasing * before reading the page on the kernel side. */ if (mapping_writably_mapped(mapping)) { if (likely(!fallback_page_splice)) flush_dcache_folio(folio); else flush_dcache_page(page); } folio_mark_accessed(folio); /* * Ok, we have the page, and it's up-to-date, so we can * now splice it into the pipe. */ n = splice_folio_into_pipe(pipe, folio, *ppos, part); folio_put(folio); folio = NULL; } else { n = splice_zeropage_into_pipe(pipe, *ppos, part); } if (!n) break; len -= n; total_spliced += n; *ppos += n; in->f_ra.prev_pos = *ppos; if (pipe_is_full(pipe)) break; cond_resched(); } while (len); if (folio) folio_put(folio); file_accessed(in); return total_spliced ? total_spliced : error; } static loff_t shmem_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence) { struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; struct inode *inode = mapping->host; if (whence != SEEK_DATA && whence != SEEK_HOLE) return generic_file_llseek_size(file, offset, whence, MAX_LFS_FILESIZE, i_size_read(inode)); if (offset < 0) return -ENXIO; inode_lock(inode); /* We're holding i_rwsem so we can access i_size directly */ offset = mapping_seek_hole_data(mapping, offset, inode->i_size, whence); if (offset >= 0) offset = vfs_setpos(file, offset, MAX_LFS_FILESIZE); inode_unlock(inode); return offset; } static long shmem_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(inode->i_sb); struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); struct shmem_falloc shmem_falloc; pgoff_t start, index, end, undo_fallocend; int error; if (mode & ~(FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; inode_lock(inode); if (info->flags & SHMEM_F_MAPPING_FROZEN) { error = -EPERM; goto out; } if (mode & FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE) { struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; loff_t unmap_start = round_up(offset, PAGE_SIZE); loff_t unmap_end = round_down(offset + len, PAGE_SIZE) - 1; DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(shmem_falloc_waitq); /* protected by i_rwsem */ if (info->seals & (F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE)) { error = -EPERM; goto out; } shmem_falloc.waitq = &shmem_falloc_waitq; shmem_falloc.start = (u64)unmap_start >> PAGE_SHIFT; shmem_falloc.next = (unmap_end + 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); inode->i_private = &shmem_falloc; spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); if ((u64)unmap_end > (u64)unmap_start) unmap_mapping_range(mapping, unmap_start, 1 + unmap_end - unmap_start, 0); shmem_truncate_range(inode, offset, offset + len - 1); /* No need to unmap again: hole-punching leaves COWed pages */ spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); inode->i_private = NULL; wake_up_all(&shmem_falloc_waitq); WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&shmem_falloc_waitq.head)); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); error = 0; goto out; } /* We need to check rlimit even when FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE */ error = inode_newsize_ok(inode, offset + len); if (error) goto out; if ((info->seals & F_SEAL_GROW) && offset + len > inode->i_size) { error = -EPERM; goto out; } start = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT; end = (offset + len + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; /* Try to avoid a swapstorm if len is impossible to satisfy */ if (sbinfo->max_blocks && end - start > sbinfo->max_blocks) { error = -ENOSPC; goto out; } shmem_falloc.waitq = NULL; shmem_falloc.start = start; shmem_falloc.next = start; shmem_falloc.nr_falloced = 0; shmem_falloc.nr_unswapped = 0; spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); inode->i_private = &shmem_falloc; spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); /* * info->fallocend is only relevant when huge pages might be * involved: to prevent split_huge_page() freeing fallocated * pages when FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE committed beyond i_size. */ undo_fallocend = info->fallocend; if (info->fallocend < end) info->fallocend = end; for (index = start; index < end; ) { struct folio *folio; /* * Check for fatal signal so that we abort early in OOM * situations. We don't want to abort in case of non-fatal * signals as large fallocate can take noticeable time and * e.g. periodic timers may result in fallocate constantly * restarting. */ if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) error = -EINTR; else if (shmem_falloc.nr_unswapped > shmem_falloc.nr_falloced) error = -ENOMEM; else error = shmem_get_folio(inode, index, offset + len, &folio, SGP_FALLOC); if (error) { info->fallocend = undo_fallocend; /* Remove the !uptodate folios we added */ if (index > start) { shmem_undo_range(inode, (loff_t)start << PAGE_SHIFT, ((loff_t)index << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1, true); } goto undone; } /* * Here is a more important optimization than it appears: * a second SGP_FALLOC on the same large folio will clear it, * making it uptodate and un-undoable if we fail later. */ index = folio_next_index(folio); /* Beware 32-bit wraparound */ if (!index) index--; /* * Inform shmem_writeout() how far we have reached. * No need for lock or barrier: we have the page lock. */ if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio)) shmem_falloc.nr_falloced += index - shmem_falloc.next; shmem_falloc.next = index; /* * If !uptodate, leave it that way so that freeable folios * can be recognized if we need to rollback on error later. * But mark it dirty so that memory pressure will swap rather * than free the folios we are allocating (and SGP_CACHE folios * might still be clean: we now need to mark those dirty too). */ folio_mark_dirty(folio); folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); cond_resched(); } if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) && offset + len > inode->i_size) i_size_write(inode, offset + len); undone: spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); inode->i_private = NULL; spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); out: if (!error) file_modified(file); inode_unlock(inode); return error; } static int shmem_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf) { struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(dentry->d_sb); buf->f_type = TMPFS_MAGIC; buf->f_bsize = PAGE_SIZE; buf->f_namelen = NAME_MAX; if (sbinfo->max_blocks) { buf->f_blocks = sbinfo->max_blocks; buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree = sbinfo->max_blocks - percpu_counter_sum(&sbinfo->used_blocks); } if (sbinfo->max_inodes) { buf->f_files = sbinfo->max_inodes; buf->f_ffree = sbinfo->free_ispace / BOGO_INODE_SIZE; } /* else leave those fields 0 like simple_statfs */ buf->f_fsid = uuid_to_fsid(dentry->d_sb->s_uuid.b); return 0; } /* * File creation. Allocate an inode, and we're done.. */ static int shmem_mknod(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t dev) { struct inode *inode; int error; if (!generic_ci_validate_strict_name(dir, &dentry->d_name)) return -EINVAL; inode = shmem_get_inode(idmap, dir->i_sb, dir, mode, dev, mk_vma_flags(VMA_NORESERVE_BIT)); if (IS_ERR(inode)) return PTR_ERR(inode); error = simple_acl_create(dir, inode); if (error) goto out_iput; error = security_inode_init_security(inode, dir, &dentry->d_name, shmem_initxattrs, NULL); if (error && error != -EOPNOTSUPP) goto out_iput; error = simple_offset_add(shmem_get_offset_ctx(dir), dentry); if (error) goto out_iput; dir->i_size += BOGO_DIRENT_SIZE; inode_set_mtime_to_ts(dir, inode_set_ctime_current(dir)); inode_inc_iversion(dir); d_make_persistent(dentry, inode); return error; out_iput: iput(inode); return error; } static int shmem_tmpfile(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct file *file, umode_t mode) { struct inode *inode; int error; inode = shmem_get_inode(idmap, dir->i_sb, dir, mode, 0, mk_vma_flags(VMA_NORESERVE_BIT)); if (IS_ERR(inode)) { error = PTR_ERR(inode); goto err_out; } error = security_inode_init_security(inode, dir, NULL, shmem_initxattrs, NULL); if (error && error != -EOPNOTSUPP) goto out_iput; error = simple_acl_create(dir, inode); if (error) goto out_iput; d_tmpfile(file, inode); err_out: return finish_open_simple(file, error); out_iput: iput(inode); return error; } static struct dentry *shmem_mkdir(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode) { int error; error = shmem_mknod(idmap, dir, dentry, mode | S_IFDIR, 0); if (error) return ERR_PTR(error); inc_nlink(dir); return NULL; } static int shmem_create(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, bool excl) { return shmem_mknod(idmap, dir, dentry, mode | S_IFREG, 0); } /* * Link a file.. */ static int shmem_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(old_dentry); int ret; /* * No ordinary (disk based) filesystem counts links as inodes; * but each new link needs a new dentry, pinning lowmem, and * tmpfs dentries cannot be pruned until they are unlinked. * But if an O_TMPFILE file is linked into the tmpfs, the * first link must skip that, to get the accounting right. */ if (inode->i_nlink) { ret = shmem_reserve_inode(inode->i_sb, NULL); if (ret) return ret; } ret = simple_offset_add(shmem_get_offset_ctx(dir), dentry); if (ret) { if (inode->i_nlink) shmem_free_inode(inode->i_sb, 0); return ret; } dir->i_size += BOGO_DIRENT_SIZE; inode_inc_iversion(dir); return simple_link(old_dentry, dir, dentry); } static int shmem_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); if (inode->i_nlink > 1 && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) shmem_free_inode(inode->i_sb, 0); simple_offset_remove(shmem_get_offset_ctx(dir), dentry); dir->i_size -= BOGO_DIRENT_SIZE; inode_inc_iversion(dir); simple_unlink(dir, dentry); /* * For now, VFS can't deal with case-insensitive negative dentries, so * we invalidate them */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE) && IS_CASEFOLDED(dir)) d_invalidate(dentry); return 0; } static int shmem_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { if (!simple_empty(dentry)) return -ENOTEMPTY; drop_nlink(d_inode(dentry)); drop_nlink(dir); return shmem_unlink(dir, dentry); } static int shmem_whiteout(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry) { struct dentry *whiteout; int error; whiteout = d_alloc(old_dentry->d_parent, &old_dentry->d_name); if (!whiteout) return -ENOMEM; error = shmem_mknod(idmap, old_dir, whiteout, S_IFCHR | WHITEOUT_MODE, WHITEOUT_DEV); dput(whiteout); return error; } /* * The VFS layer already does all the dentry stuff for rename, * we just have to decrement the usage count for the target if * it exists so that the VFS layer correctly free's it when it * gets overwritten. */ static int shmem_rename2(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry, unsigned int flags) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(old_dentry); int they_are_dirs = S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode); bool had_offset = false; int error; if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE | RENAME_WHITEOUT)) return -EINVAL; if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) return simple_offset_rename_exchange(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry); if (!simple_empty(new_dentry)) return -ENOTEMPTY; error = simple_offset_add(shmem_get_offset_ctx(new_dir), new_dentry); if (error == -EBUSY) had_offset = true; else if (unlikely(error)) return error; if (flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT) { error = shmem_whiteout(idmap, old_dir, old_dentry); if (error) { if (!had_offset) simple_offset_remove(shmem_get_offset_ctx(new_dir), new_dentry); return error; } } simple_offset_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry); if (d_really_is_positive(new_dentry)) { (void) shmem_unlink(new_dir, new_dentry); if (they_are_dirs) { drop_nlink(d_inode(new_dentry)); drop_nlink(old_dir); } } else if (they_are_dirs) { drop_nlink(old_dir); inc_nlink(new_dir); } old_dir->i_size -= BOGO_DIRENT_SIZE; new_dir->i_size += BOGO_DIRENT_SIZE; simple_rename_timestamp(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry); inode_inc_iversion(old_dir); inode_inc_iversion(new_dir); return 0; } static int shmem_symlink(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, const char *symname) { int error; int len; struct inode *inode; struct folio *folio; char *link; len = strlen(symname) + 1; if (len > PAGE_SIZE) return -ENAMETOOLONG; inode = shmem_get_inode(idmap, dir->i_sb, dir, S_IFLNK | 0777, 0, mk_vma_flags(VMA_NORESERVE_BIT)); if (IS_ERR(inode)) return PTR_ERR(inode); error = security_inode_init_security(inode, dir, &dentry->d_name, shmem_initxattrs, NULL); if (error && error != -EOPNOTSUPP) goto out_iput; error = simple_offset_add(shmem_get_offset_ctx(dir), dentry); if (error) goto out_iput; inode->i_size = len-1; if (len <= SHORT_SYMLINK_LEN) { link = kmemdup(symname, len, GFP_KERNEL); if (!link) { error = -ENOMEM; goto out_remove_offset; } inode->i_op = &shmem_short_symlink_operations; inode_set_cached_link(inode, link, len - 1); } else { inode_nohighmem(inode); inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &shmem_aops; error = shmem_get_folio(inode, 0, 0, &folio, SGP_WRITE); if (error) goto out_remove_offset; inode->i_op = &shmem_symlink_inode_operations; memcpy(folio_address(folio), symname, len); folio_mark_uptodate(folio); folio_mark_dirty(folio); folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); } dir->i_size += BOGO_DIRENT_SIZE; inode_set_mtime_to_ts(dir, inode_set_ctime_current(dir)); inode_inc_iversion(dir); d_make_persistent(dentry, inode); return 0; out_remove_offset: simple_offset_remove(shmem_get_offset_ctx(dir), dentry); out_iput: iput(inode); return error; } static void shmem_put_link(void *arg) { folio_mark_accessed(arg); folio_put(arg); } static const char *shmem_get_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, struct delayed_call *done) { struct folio *folio = NULL; int error; if (!dentry) { folio = filemap_get_folio(inode->i_mapping, 0); if (IS_ERR(folio)) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); if (PageHWPoison(folio_page(folio, 0)) || !folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { folio_put(folio); return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); } } else { error = shmem_get_folio(inode, 0, 0, &folio, SGP_READ); if (error) return ERR_PTR(error); if (!folio) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); if (PageHWPoison(folio_page(folio, 0))) { folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); } folio_unlock(folio); } set_delayed_call(done, shmem_put_link, folio); return folio_address(folio); } #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_XATTR static int shmem_fileattr_get(struct dentry *dentry, struct file_kattr *fa) { struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(d_inode(dentry)); fileattr_fill_flags(fa, info->fsflags & SHMEM_FL_USER_VISIBLE); return 0; } static int shmem_fileattr_set(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, struct file_kattr *fa) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); int ret, flags; if (fileattr_has_fsx(fa)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (fa->flags & ~SHMEM_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE) return -EOPNOTSUPP; flags = (info->fsflags & ~SHMEM_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE) | (fa->flags & SHMEM_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE); ret = shmem_set_inode_flags(inode, flags, dentry); if (ret) return ret; info->fsflags = flags; inode_set_ctime_current(inode); inode_inc_iversion(inode); return 0; } /* * Superblocks without xattr inode operations may get some security.* xattr * support from the LSM "for free". As soon as we have any other xattrs * like ACLs, we also need to implement the security.* handlers at * filesystem level, though. */ /* * Callback for security_inode_init_security() for acquiring xattrs. */ static int shmem_initxattrs(struct inode *inode, const struct xattr *xattr_array, void *fs_info) { struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(inode->i_sb); const struct xattr *xattr; struct simple_xattr *new_xattr; size_t ispace = 0; size_t len; if (sbinfo->max_inodes) { for (xattr = xattr_array; xattr->name != NULL; xattr++) { ispace += simple_xattr_space(xattr->name, xattr->value_len + XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN); } if (ispace) { raw_spin_lock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); if (sbinfo->free_ispace < ispace) ispace = 0; else sbinfo->free_ispace -= ispace; raw_spin_unlock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); if (!ispace) return -ENOSPC; } } for (xattr = xattr_array; xattr->name != NULL; xattr++) { new_xattr = simple_xattr_alloc(xattr->value, xattr->value_len); if (!new_xattr) break; len = strlen(xattr->name) + 1; new_xattr->name = kmalloc(XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN + len, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!new_xattr->name) { kvfree(new_xattr); break; } memcpy(new_xattr->name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN); memcpy(new_xattr->name + XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN, xattr->name, len); simple_xattr_add(&info->xattrs, new_xattr); } if (xattr->name != NULL) { if (ispace) { raw_spin_lock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); sbinfo->free_ispace += ispace; raw_spin_unlock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); } simple_xattrs_free(&info->xattrs, NULL); return -ENOMEM; } return 0; } static int shmem_xattr_handler_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler, struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *buffer, size_t size) { struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); name = xattr_full_name(handler, name); return simple_xattr_get(&info->xattrs, name, buffer, size); } static int shmem_xattr_handler_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler, struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *unused, struct inode *inode, const char *name, const void *value, size_t size, int flags) { struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(inode->i_sb); struct simple_xattr *old_xattr; size_t ispace = 0; name = xattr_full_name(handler, name); if (value && sbinfo->max_inodes) { ispace = simple_xattr_space(name, size); raw_spin_lock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); if (sbinfo->free_ispace < ispace) ispace = 0; else sbinfo->free_ispace -= ispace; raw_spin_unlock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); if (!ispace) return -ENOSPC; } old_xattr = simple_xattr_set(&info->xattrs, name, value, size, flags); if (!IS_ERR(old_xattr)) { ispace = 0; if (old_xattr && sbinfo->max_inodes) ispace = simple_xattr_space(old_xattr->name, old_xattr->size); simple_xattr_free(old_xattr); old_xattr = NULL; inode_set_ctime_current(inode); inode_inc_iversion(inode); } if (ispace) { raw_spin_lock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); sbinfo->free_ispace += ispace; raw_spin_unlock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); } return PTR_ERR(old_xattr); } static const struct xattr_handler shmem_security_xattr_handler = { .prefix = XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX, .get = shmem_xattr_handler_get, .set = shmem_xattr_handler_set, }; static const struct xattr_handler shmem_trusted_xattr_handler = { .prefix = XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX, .get = shmem_xattr_handler_get, .set = shmem_xattr_handler_set, }; static const struct xattr_handler shmem_user_xattr_handler = { .prefix = XATTR_USER_PREFIX, .get = shmem_xattr_handler_get, .set = shmem_xattr_handler_set, }; static const struct xattr_handler * const shmem_xattr_handlers[] = { &shmem_security_xattr_handler, &shmem_trusted_xattr_handler, &shmem_user_xattr_handler, NULL }; static ssize_t shmem_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t size) { struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(d_inode(dentry)); return simple_xattr_list(d_inode(dentry), &info->xattrs, buffer, size); } #endif /* CONFIG_TMPFS_XATTR */ static const struct inode_operations shmem_short_symlink_operations = { .getattr = shmem_getattr, .setattr = shmem_setattr, .get_link = simple_get_link, #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_XATTR .listxattr = shmem_listxattr, #endif }; static const struct inode_operations shmem_symlink_inode_operations = { .getattr = shmem_getattr, .setattr = shmem_setattr, .get_link = shmem_get_link, #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_XATTR .listxattr = shmem_listxattr, #endif }; static struct dentry *shmem_get_parent(struct dentry *child) { return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE); } static int shmem_match(struct inode *ino, void *vfh) { __u32 *fh = vfh; __u64 inum = fh[2]; inum = (inum << 32) | fh[1]; return ino->i_ino == inum && fh[0] == ino->i_generation; } /* Find any alias of inode, but prefer a hashed alias */ static struct dentry *shmem_find_alias(struct inode *inode) { struct dentry *alias = d_find_alias(inode); return alias ?: d_find_any_alias(inode); } static struct dentry *shmem_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type) { struct inode *inode; struct dentry *dentry = NULL; u64 inum; if (fh_len < 3) return NULL; inum = fid->raw[2]; inum = (inum << 32) | fid->raw[1]; inode = ilookup5(sb, (unsigned long)(inum + fid->raw[0]), shmem_match, fid->raw); if (inode) { dentry = shmem_find_alias(inode); iput(inode); } return dentry; } static int shmem_encode_fh(struct inode *inode, __u32 *fh, int *len, struct inode *parent) { if (*len < 3) { *len = 3; return FILEID_INVALID; } if (inode_unhashed(inode)) { /* Unfortunately insert_inode_hash is not idempotent, * so as we hash inodes here rather than at creation * time, we need a lock to ensure we only try * to do it once */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock); spin_lock(&lock); if (inode_unhashed(inode)) __insert_inode_hash(inode, inode->i_ino + inode->i_generation); spin_unlock(&lock); } fh[0] = inode->i_generation; fh[1] = inode->i_ino; fh[2] = ((__u64)inode->i_ino) >> 32; *len = 3; return 1; } static const struct export_operations shmem_export_ops = { .get_parent = shmem_get_parent, .encode_fh = shmem_encode_fh, .fh_to_dentry = shmem_fh_to_dentry, }; enum shmem_param { Opt_gid, Opt_huge, Opt_mode, Opt_mpol, Opt_nr_blocks, Opt_nr_inodes, Opt_size, Opt_uid, Opt_inode32, Opt_inode64, Opt_noswap, Opt_quota, Opt_usrquota, Opt_grpquota, Opt_usrquota_block_hardlimit, Opt_usrquota_inode_hardlimit, Opt_grpquota_block_hardlimit, Opt_grpquota_inode_hardlimit, Opt_casefold_version, Opt_casefold, Opt_strict_encoding, }; static const struct constant_table shmem_param_enums_huge[] = { {"never", SHMEM_HUGE_NEVER }, {"always", SHMEM_HUGE_ALWAYS }, {"within_size", SHMEM_HUGE_WITHIN_SIZE }, {"advise", SHMEM_HUGE_ADVISE }, {} }; const struct fs_parameter_spec shmem_fs_parameters[] = { fsparam_gid ("gid", Opt_gid), fsparam_enum ("huge", Opt_huge, shmem_param_enums_huge), fsparam_u32oct("mode", Opt_mode), fsparam_string("mpol", Opt_mpol), fsparam_string("nr_blocks", Opt_nr_blocks), fsparam_string("nr_inodes", Opt_nr_inodes), fsparam_string("size", Opt_size), fsparam_uid ("uid", Opt_uid), fsparam_flag ("inode32", Opt_inode32), fsparam_flag ("inode64", Opt_inode64), fsparam_flag ("noswap", Opt_noswap), #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_QUOTA fsparam_flag ("quota", Opt_quota), fsparam_flag ("usrquota", Opt_usrquota), fsparam_flag ("grpquota", Opt_grpquota), fsparam_string("usrquota_block_hardlimit", Opt_usrquota_block_hardlimit), fsparam_string("usrquota_inode_hardlimit", Opt_usrquota_inode_hardlimit), fsparam_string("grpquota_block_hardlimit", Opt_grpquota_block_hardlimit), fsparam_string("grpquota_inode_hardlimit", Opt_grpquota_inode_hardlimit), #endif fsparam_string("casefold", Opt_casefold_version), fsparam_flag ("casefold", Opt_casefold), fsparam_flag ("strict_encoding", Opt_strict_encoding), {} }; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE) static int shmem_parse_opt_casefold(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param, bool latest_version) { struct shmem_options *ctx = fc->fs_private; int version = UTF8_LATEST; struct unicode_map *encoding; char *version_str = param->string + 5; if (!latest_version) { if (strncmp(param->string, "utf8-", 5)) return invalfc(fc, "Only UTF-8 encodings are supported " "in the format: utf8-<version number>"); version = utf8_parse_version(version_str); if (version < 0) return invalfc(fc, "Invalid UTF-8 version: %s", version_str); } encoding = utf8_load(version); if (IS_ERR(encoding)) { return invalfc(fc, "Failed loading UTF-8 version: utf8-%u.%u.%u\n", unicode_major(version), unicode_minor(version), unicode_rev(version)); } pr_info("tmpfs: Using encoding : utf8-%u.%u.%u\n", unicode_major(version), unicode_minor(version), unicode_rev(version)); ctx->encoding = encoding; return 0; } #else static int shmem_parse_opt_casefold(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param, bool latest_version) { return invalfc(fc, "tmpfs: Kernel not built with CONFIG_UNICODE\n"); } #endif static int shmem_parse_one(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param) { struct shmem_options *ctx = fc->fs_private; struct fs_parse_result result; unsigned long long size; char *rest; int opt; kuid_t kuid; kgid_t kgid; opt = fs_parse(fc, shmem_fs_parameters, param, &result); if (opt < 0) return opt; switch (opt) { case Opt_size: size = memparse(param->string, &rest); if (*rest == '%') { size <<= PAGE_SHIFT; size *= totalram_pages(); do_div(size, 100); rest++; } if (*rest) goto bad_value; ctx->blocks = DIV_ROUND_UP(size, PAGE_SIZE); ctx->seen |= SHMEM_SEEN_BLOCKS; break; case Opt_nr_blocks: ctx->blocks = memparse(param->string, &rest); if (*rest || ctx->blocks > LONG_MAX) goto bad_value; ctx->seen |= SHMEM_SEEN_BLOCKS; break; case Opt_nr_inodes: ctx->inodes = memparse(param->string, &rest); if (*rest || ctx->inodes > ULONG_MAX / BOGO_INODE_SIZE) goto bad_value; ctx->seen |= SHMEM_SEEN_INODES; break; case Opt_mode: ctx->mode = result.uint_32 & 07777; break; case Opt_uid: kuid = result.uid; /* * The requested uid must be representable in the * filesystem's idmapping. */ if (!kuid_has_mapping(fc->user_ns, kuid)) goto bad_value; ctx->uid = kuid; break; case Opt_gid: kgid = result.gid; /* * The requested gid must be representable in the * filesystem's idmapping. */ if (!kgid_has_mapping(fc->user_ns, kgid)) goto bad_value; ctx->gid = kgid; break; case Opt_huge: ctx->huge = result.uint_32; if (ctx->huge != SHMEM_HUGE_NEVER && !(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) && has_transparent_hugepage())) goto unsupported_parameter; ctx->seen |= SHMEM_SEEN_HUGE; break; case Opt_mpol: if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA)) { mpol_put(ctx->mpol); ctx->mpol = NULL; if (mpol_parse_str(param->string, &ctx->mpol)) goto bad_value; break; } goto unsupported_parameter; case Opt_inode32: ctx->full_inums = false; ctx->seen |= SHMEM_SEEN_INUMS; break; case Opt_inode64: if (sizeof(ino_t) < 8) { return invalfc(fc, "Cannot use inode64 with <64bit inums in kernel\n"); } ctx->full_inums = true; ctx->seen |= SHMEM_SEEN_INUMS; break; case Opt_noswap: if ((fc->user_ns != &init_user_ns) || !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { return invalfc(fc, "Turning off swap in unprivileged tmpfs mounts unsupported"); } ctx->noswap = true; break; case Opt_quota: if (fc->user_ns != &init_user_ns) return invalfc(fc, "Quotas in unprivileged tmpfs mounts are unsupported"); ctx->seen |= SHMEM_SEEN_QUOTA; ctx->quota_types |= (QTYPE_MASK_USR | QTYPE_MASK_GRP); break; case Opt_usrquota: if (fc->user_ns != &init_user_ns) return invalfc(fc, "Quotas in unprivileged tmpfs mounts are unsupported"); ctx->seen |= SHMEM_SEEN_QUOTA; ctx->quota_types |= QTYPE_MASK_USR; break; case Opt_grpquota: if (fc->user_ns != &init_user_ns) return invalfc(fc, "Quotas in unprivileged tmpfs mounts are unsupported"); ctx->seen |= SHMEM_SEEN_QUOTA; ctx->quota_types |= QTYPE_MASK_GRP; break; case Opt_usrquota_block_hardlimit: size = memparse(param->string, &rest); if (*rest || !size) goto bad_value; if (size > SHMEM_QUOTA_MAX_SPC_LIMIT) return invalfc(fc, "User quota block hardlimit too large."); ctx->qlimits.usrquota_bhardlimit = size; break; case Opt_grpquota_block_hardlimit: size = memparse(param->string, &rest); if (*rest || !size) goto bad_value; if (size > SHMEM_QUOTA_MAX_SPC_LIMIT) return invalfc(fc, "Group quota block hardlimit too large."); ctx->qlimits.grpquota_bhardlimit = size; break; case Opt_usrquota_inode_hardlimit: size = memparse(param->string, &rest); if (*rest || !size) goto bad_value; if (size > SHMEM_QUOTA_MAX_INO_LIMIT) return invalfc(fc, "User quota inode hardlimit too large."); ctx->qlimits.usrquota_ihardlimit = size; break; case Opt_grpquota_inode_hardlimit: size = memparse(param->string, &rest); if (*rest || !size) goto bad_value; if (size > SHMEM_QUOTA_MAX_INO_LIMIT) return invalfc(fc, "Group quota inode hardlimit too large."); ctx->qlimits.grpquota_ihardlimit = size; break; case Opt_casefold_version: return shmem_parse_opt_casefold(fc, param, false); case Opt_casefold: return shmem_parse_opt_casefold(fc, param, true); case Opt_strict_encoding: #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE) ctx->strict_encoding = true; break; #else return invalfc(fc, "tmpfs: Kernel not built with CONFIG_UNICODE\n"); #endif } return 0; unsupported_parameter: return invalfc(fc, "Unsupported parameter '%s'", param->key); bad_value: return invalfc(fc, "Bad value for '%s'", param->key); } static char *shmem_next_opt(char **s) { char *sbegin = *s; char *p; if (sbegin == NULL) return NULL; /* * NUL-terminate this option: unfortunately, * mount options form a comma-separated list, * but mpol's nodelist may also contain commas. */ for (;;) { p = strchr(*s, ','); if (p == NULL) break; *s = p + 1; if (!isdigit(*(p+1))) { *p = '\0'; return sbegin; } } *s = NULL; return sbegin; } static int shmem_parse_monolithic(struct fs_context *fc, void *data) { return vfs_parse_monolithic_sep(fc, data, shmem_next_opt); } /* * Reconfigure a shmem filesystem. */ static int shmem_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc) { struct shmem_options *ctx = fc->fs_private; struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(fc->root->d_sb); unsigned long used_isp; struct mempolicy *mpol = NULL; const char *err; raw_spin_lock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); used_isp = sbinfo->max_inodes * BOGO_INODE_SIZE - sbinfo->free_ispace; if ((ctx->seen & SHMEM_SEEN_BLOCKS) && ctx->blocks) { if (!sbinfo->max_blocks) { err = "Cannot retroactively limit size"; goto out; } if (percpu_counter_compare(&sbinfo->used_blocks, ctx->blocks) > 0) { err = "Too small a size for current use"; goto out; } } if ((ctx->seen & SHMEM_SEEN_INODES) && ctx->inodes) { if (!sbinfo->max_inodes) { err = "Cannot retroactively limit inodes"; goto out; } if (ctx->inodes * BOGO_INODE_SIZE < used_isp) { err = "Too few inodes for current use"; goto out; } } if ((ctx->seen & SHMEM_SEEN_INUMS) && !ctx->full_inums && sbinfo->next_ino > UINT_MAX) { err = "Current inum too high to switch to 32-bit inums"; goto out; } /* * "noswap" doesn't use fsparam_flag_no, i.e. there's no "swap" * counterpart for (re-)enabling swap. */ if (ctx->noswap && !sbinfo->noswap) { err = "Cannot disable swap on remount"; goto out; } if (ctx->seen & SHMEM_SEEN_QUOTA && !sb_any_quota_loaded(fc->root->d_sb)) { err = "Cannot enable quota on remount"; goto out; } #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_QUOTA #define CHANGED_LIMIT(name) \ (ctx->qlimits.name## hardlimit && \ (ctx->qlimits.name## hardlimit != sbinfo->qlimits.name## hardlimit)) if (CHANGED_LIMIT(usrquota_b) || CHANGED_LIMIT(usrquota_i) || CHANGED_LIMIT(grpquota_b) || CHANGED_LIMIT(grpquota_i)) { err = "Cannot change global quota limit on remount"; goto out; } #endif /* CONFIG_TMPFS_QUOTA */ if (ctx->seen & SHMEM_SEEN_HUGE) sbinfo->huge = ctx->huge; if (ctx->seen & SHMEM_SEEN_INUMS) sbinfo->full_inums = ctx->full_inums; if (ctx->seen & SHMEM_SEEN_BLOCKS) sbinfo->max_blocks = ctx->blocks; if (ctx->seen & SHMEM_SEEN_INODES) { sbinfo->max_inodes = ctx->inodes; sbinfo->free_ispace = ctx->inodes * BOGO_INODE_SIZE - used_isp; } /* * Preserve previous mempolicy unless mpol remount option was specified. */ if (ctx->mpol) { mpol = sbinfo->mpol; sbinfo->mpol = ctx->mpol; /* transfers initial ref */ ctx->mpol = NULL; } if (ctx->noswap) sbinfo->noswap = true; raw_spin_unlock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); mpol_put(mpol); return 0; out: raw_spin_unlock(&sbinfo->stat_lock); return invalfc(fc, "%s", err); } static int shmem_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root) { struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(root->d_sb); struct mempolicy *mpol; if (sbinfo->max_blocks != shmem_default_max_blocks()) seq_printf(seq, ",size=%luk", K(sbinfo->max_blocks)); if (sbinfo->max_inodes != shmem_default_max_inodes()) seq_printf(seq, ",nr_inodes=%lu", sbinfo->max_inodes); if (sbinfo->mode != (0777 | S_ISVTX)) seq_printf(seq, ",mode=%03ho", sbinfo->mode); if (!uid_eq(sbinfo->uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID)) seq_printf(seq, ",uid=%u", from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbinfo->uid)); if (!gid_eq(sbinfo->gid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID)) seq_printf(seq, ",gid=%u", from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbinfo->gid)); /* * Showing inode{64,32} might be useful even if it's the system default, * since then people don't have to resort to checking both here and * /proc/config.gz to confirm 64-bit inums were successfully applied * (which may not even exist if IKCONFIG_PROC isn't enabled). * * We hide it when inode64 isn't the default and we are using 32-bit * inodes, since that probably just means the feature isn't even under * consideration. * * As such: * * +-----------------+-----------------+ * | TMPFS_INODE64=y | TMPFS_INODE64=n | * +------------------+-----------------+-----------------+ * | full_inums=true | show | show | * | full_inums=false | show | hide | * +------------------+-----------------+-----------------+ * */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TMPFS_INODE64) || sbinfo->full_inums) seq_printf(seq, ",inode%d", (sbinfo->full_inums ? 64 : 32)); #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE /* Rightly or wrongly, show huge mount option unmasked by shmem_huge */ if (sbinfo->huge) seq_printf(seq, ",huge=%s", shmem_format_huge(sbinfo->huge)); #endif mpol = shmem_get_sbmpol(sbinfo); shmem_show_mpol(seq, mpol); mpol_put(mpol); if (sbinfo->noswap) seq_printf(seq, ",noswap"); #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_QUOTA if (sb_has_quota_active(root->d_sb, USRQUOTA)) seq_printf(seq, ",usrquota"); if (sb_has_quota_active(root->d_sb, GRPQUOTA)) seq_printf(seq, ",grpquota"); if (sbinfo->qlimits.usrquota_bhardlimit) seq_printf(seq, ",usrquota_block_hardlimit=%lld", sbinfo->qlimits.usrquota_bhardlimit); if (sbinfo->qlimits.grpquota_bhardlimit) seq_printf(seq, ",grpquota_block_hardlimit=%lld", sbinfo->qlimits.grpquota_bhardlimit); if (sbinfo->qlimits.usrquota_ihardlimit) seq_printf(seq, ",usrquota_inode_hardlimit=%lld", sbinfo->qlimits.usrquota_ihardlimit); if (sbinfo->qlimits.grpquota_ihardlimit) seq_printf(seq, ",grpquota_inode_hardlimit=%lld", sbinfo->qlimits.grpquota_ihardlimit); #endif return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_TMPFS */ static void shmem_put_super(struct super_block *sb) { struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(sb); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE) if (sb->s_encoding) utf8_unload(sb->s_encoding); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_QUOTA shmem_disable_quotas(sb); #endif free_percpu(sbinfo->ino_batch); percpu_counter_destroy(&sbinfo->used_blocks); mpol_put(sbinfo->mpol); kfree(sbinfo); sb->s_fs_info = NULL; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE) && defined(CONFIG_TMPFS) static const struct dentry_operations shmem_ci_dentry_ops = { .d_hash = generic_ci_d_hash, .d_compare = generic_ci_d_compare, }; #endif static int shmem_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc) { struct shmem_options *ctx = fc->fs_private; struct inode *inode; struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo; int error = -ENOMEM; /* Round up to L1_CACHE_BYTES to resist false sharing */ sbinfo = kzalloc(max((int)sizeof(struct shmem_sb_info), L1_CACHE_BYTES), GFP_KERNEL); if (!sbinfo) return error; sb->s_fs_info = sbinfo; #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS /* * Per default we only allow half of the physical ram per * tmpfs instance, limiting inodes to one per page of lowmem; * but the internal instance is left unlimited. */ if (!(sb->s_flags & SB_KERNMOUNT)) { if (!(ctx->seen & SHMEM_SEEN_BLOCKS)) ctx->blocks = shmem_default_max_blocks(); if (!(ctx->seen & SHMEM_SEEN_INODES)) ctx->inodes = shmem_default_max_inodes(); if (!(ctx->seen & SHMEM_SEEN_INUMS)) ctx->full_inums = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TMPFS_INODE64); sbinfo->noswap = ctx->noswap; } else { sb->s_flags |= SB_NOUSER; } sb->s_export_op = &shmem_export_ops; sb->s_flags |= SB_NOSEC; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE) if (!ctx->encoding && ctx->strict_encoding) { pr_err("tmpfs: strict_encoding option without encoding is forbidden\n"); error = -EINVAL; goto failed; } if (ctx->encoding) { sb->s_encoding = ctx->encoding; set_default_d_op(sb, &shmem_ci_dentry_ops); if (ctx->strict_encoding) sb->s_encoding_flags = SB_ENC_STRICT_MODE_FL; } #endif #else sb->s_flags |= SB_NOUSER; #endif /* CONFIG_TMPFS */ sb->s_d_flags |= DCACHE_DONTCACHE; sbinfo->max_blocks = ctx->blocks; sbinfo->max_inodes = ctx->inodes; sbinfo->free_ispace = sbinfo->max_inodes * BOGO_INODE_SIZE; if (sb->s_flags & SB_KERNMOUNT) { sbinfo->ino_batch = alloc_percpu(ino_t); if (!sbinfo->ino_batch) goto failed; } sbinfo->uid = ctx->uid; sbinfo->gid = ctx->gid; sbinfo->full_inums = ctx->full_inums; sbinfo->mode = ctx->mode; #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE if (ctx->seen & SHMEM_SEEN_HUGE) sbinfo->huge = ctx->huge; else sbinfo->huge = tmpfs_huge; #endif sbinfo->mpol = ctx->mpol; ctx->mpol = NULL; raw_spin_lock_init(&sbinfo->stat_lock); if (percpu_counter_init(&sbinfo->used_blocks, 0, GFP_KERNEL)) goto failed; spin_lock_init(&sbinfo->shrinklist_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbinfo->shrinklist); sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE; sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE; sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT; sb->s_magic = TMPFS_MAGIC; sb->s_op = &shmem_ops; sb->s_time_gran = 1; #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_XATTR sb->s_xattr = shmem_xattr_handlers; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL sb->s_flags |= SB_POSIXACL; #endif uuid_t uuid; uuid_gen(&uuid); super_set_uuid(sb, uuid.b, sizeof(uuid)); #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_QUOTA if (ctx->seen & SHMEM_SEEN_QUOTA) { sb->dq_op = &shmem_quota_operations; sb->s_qcop = &dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops; sb->s_quota_types = QTYPE_MASK_USR | QTYPE_MASK_GRP; /* Copy the default limits from ctx into sbinfo */ memcpy(&sbinfo->qlimits, &ctx->qlimits, sizeof(struct shmem_quota_limits)); if (shmem_enable_quotas(sb, ctx->quota_types)) goto failed; } #endif /* CONFIG_TMPFS_QUOTA */ inode = shmem_get_inode(&nop_mnt_idmap, sb, NULL, S_IFDIR | sbinfo->mode, 0, mk_vma_flags(VMA_NORESERVE_BIT)); if (IS_ERR(inode)) { error = PTR_ERR(inode); goto failed; } inode->i_uid = sbinfo->uid; inode->i_gid = sbinfo->gid; sb->s_root = d_make_root(inode); if (!sb->s_root) goto failed; return 0; failed: shmem_put_super(sb); return error; } static int shmem_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc) { return get_tree_nodev(fc, shmem_fill_super); } static void shmem_free_fc(struct fs_context *fc) { struct shmem_options *ctx = fc->fs_private; if (ctx) { mpol_put(ctx->mpol); kfree(ctx); } } static const struct fs_context_operations shmem_fs_context_ops = { .free = shmem_free_fc, .get_tree = shmem_get_tree, #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS .parse_monolithic = shmem_parse_monolithic, .parse_param = shmem_parse_one, .reconfigure = shmem_reconfigure, #endif }; static struct kmem_cache *shmem_inode_cachep __ro_after_init; static struct inode *shmem_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb) { struct shmem_inode_info *info; info = alloc_inode_sb(sb, shmem_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (!info) return NULL; return &info->vfs_inode; } static void shmem_free_in_core_inode(struct inode *inode) { if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) kfree(inode->i_link); kmem_cache_free(shmem_inode_cachep, SHMEM_I(inode)); } static void shmem_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode) { if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) mpol_free_shared_policy(&SHMEM_I(inode)->policy); if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) simple_offset_destroy(shmem_get_offset_ctx(inode)); } static void shmem_init_inode(void *foo) { struct shmem_inode_info *info = foo; inode_init_once(&info->vfs_inode); } static void __init shmem_init_inodecache(void) { shmem_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("shmem_inode_cache", sizeof(struct shmem_inode_info), 0, SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_ACCOUNT, shmem_init_inode); } static void __init shmem_destroy_inodecache(void) { kmem_cache_destroy(shmem_inode_cachep); } /* Keep the page in page cache instead of truncating it */ static int shmem_error_remove_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio) { return 0; } static const struct address_space_operations shmem_aops = { .dirty_folio = noop_dirty_folio, #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS .write_begin = shmem_write_begin, .write_end = shmem_write_end, #endif #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION .migrate_folio = migrate_folio, #endif .error_remove_folio = shmem_error_remove_folio, }; static const struct file_operations shmem_file_operations = { .mmap_prepare = shmem_mmap_prepare, .open = shmem_file_open, .get_unmapped_area = shmem_get_unmapped_area, #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS .llseek = shmem_file_llseek, .read_iter = shmem_file_read_iter, .write_iter = shmem_file_write_iter, .fsync = noop_fsync, .splice_read = shmem_file_splice_read, .splice_write = iter_file_splice_write, .fallocate = shmem_fallocate, .setlease = generic_setlease, #endif }; static const struct inode_operations shmem_inode_operations = { .getattr = shmem_getattr, .setattr = shmem_setattr, #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_XATTR .listxattr = shmem_listxattr, .set_acl = simple_set_acl, .fileattr_get = shmem_fileattr_get, .fileattr_set = shmem_fileattr_set, #endif }; static const struct inode_operations shmem_dir_inode_operations = { #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS .getattr = shmem_getattr, .create = shmem_create, .lookup = simple_lookup, .link = shmem_link, .unlink = shmem_unlink, .symlink = shmem_symlink, .mkdir = shmem_mkdir, .rmdir = shmem_rmdir, .mknod = shmem_mknod, .rename = shmem_rename2, .tmpfile = shmem_tmpfile, .get_offset_ctx = shmem_get_offset_ctx, #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_XATTR .listxattr = shmem_listxattr, .fileattr_get = shmem_fileattr_get, .fileattr_set = shmem_fileattr_set, #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL .setattr = shmem_setattr, .set_acl = simple_set_acl, #endif }; static const struct inode_operations shmem_special_inode_operations = { .getattr = shmem_getattr, #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_XATTR .listxattr = shmem_listxattr, #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL .setattr = shmem_setattr, .set_acl = simple_set_acl, #endif }; static const struct super_operations shmem_ops = { .alloc_inode = shmem_alloc_inode, .free_inode = shmem_free_in_core_inode, .destroy_inode = shmem_destroy_inode, #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS .statfs = shmem_statfs, .show_options = shmem_show_options, #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_QUOTA .get_dquots = shmem_get_dquots, #endif .evict_inode = shmem_evict_inode, .drop_inode = inode_just_drop, .put_super = shmem_put_super, #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE .nr_cached_objects = shmem_unused_huge_count, .free_cached_objects = shmem_unused_huge_scan, #endif }; static const struct vm_operations_struct shmem_vm_ops = { .fault = shmem_fault, .map_pages = filemap_map_pages, #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA .set_policy = shmem_set_policy, .get_policy = shmem_get_policy, #endif }; static const struct vm_operations_struct shmem_anon_vm_ops = { .fault = shmem_fault, .map_pages = filemap_map_pages, #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA .set_policy = shmem_set_policy, .get_policy = shmem_get_policy, #endif }; int shmem_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc) { struct shmem_options *ctx; ctx = kzalloc_obj(struct shmem_options); if (!ctx) return -ENOMEM; ctx->mode = 0777 | S_ISVTX; ctx->uid = current_fsuid(); ctx->gid = current_fsgid(); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE) ctx->encoding = NULL; #endif fc->fs_private = ctx; fc->ops = &shmem_fs_context_ops; #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS fc->sb_flags |= SB_I_VERSION; #endif return 0; } static struct file_system_type shmem_fs_type = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "tmpfs", .init_fs_context = shmem_init_fs_context, #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS .parameters = shmem_fs_parameters, #endif .kill_sb = kill_anon_super, .fs_flags = FS_USERNS_MOUNT | FS_ALLOW_IDMAP | FS_MGTIME, }; #if defined(CONFIG_SYSFS) && defined(CONFIG_TMPFS) #define __INIT_KOBJ_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \ { \ .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \ .show = _show, \ .store = _store, \ } #define TMPFS_ATTR_W(_name, _store) \ static struct kobj_attribute tmpfs_attr_##_name = \ __INIT_KOBJ_ATTR(_name, 0200, NULL, _store) #define TMPFS_ATTR_RW(_name, _show, _store) \ static struct kobj_attribute tmpfs_attr_##_name = \ __INIT_KOBJ_ATTR(_name, 0644, _show, _store) #define TMPFS_ATTR_RO(_name, _show) \ static struct kobj_attribute tmpfs_attr_##_name = \ __INIT_KOBJ_ATTR(_name, 0444, _show, NULL) #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE) static ssize_t casefold_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *a, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "supported\n"); } TMPFS_ATTR_RO(casefold, casefold_show); #endif static struct attribute *tmpfs_attributes[] = { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE) &tmpfs_attr_casefold.attr, #endif NULL }; static const struct attribute_group tmpfs_attribute_group = { .attrs = tmpfs_attributes, .name = "features" }; static struct kobject *tmpfs_kobj; static int __init tmpfs_sysfs_init(void) { int ret; tmpfs_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("tmpfs", fs_kobj); if (!tmpfs_kobj) return -ENOMEM; ret = sysfs_create_group(tmpfs_kobj, &tmpfs_attribute_group); if (ret) kobject_put(tmpfs_kobj); return ret; } #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS && CONFIG_TMPFS */ void __init shmem_init(void) { int error; shmem_init_inodecache(); #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_QUOTA register_quota_format(&shmem_quota_format); #endif error = register_filesystem(&shmem_fs_type); if (error) { pr_err("Could not register tmpfs\n"); goto out2; } shm_mnt = kern_mount(&shmem_fs_type); if (IS_ERR(shm_mnt)) { error = PTR_ERR(shm_mnt); pr_err("Could not kern_mount tmpfs\n"); goto out1; } #if defined(CONFIG_SYSFS) && defined(CONFIG_TMPFS) error = tmpfs_sysfs_init(); if (error) { pr_err("Could not init tmpfs sysfs\n"); goto out1; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE if (has_transparent_hugepage() && shmem_huge > SHMEM_HUGE_DENY) SHMEM_SB(shm_mnt->mnt_sb)->huge = shmem_huge; else shmem_huge = SHMEM_HUGE_NEVER; /* just in case it was patched */ /* * Default to setting PMD-sized THP to inherit the global setting and * disable all other multi-size THPs. */ if (!shmem_orders_configured) huge_shmem_orders_inherit = BIT(HPAGE_PMD_ORDER); #endif return; out1: unregister_filesystem(&shmem_fs_type); out2: #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_QUOTA unregister_quota_format(&shmem_quota_format); #endif shmem_destroy_inodecache(); shm_mnt = ERR_PTR(error); } #if defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) && defined(CONFIG_SYSFS) static ssize_t shmem_enabled_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { static const int values[] = { SHMEM_HUGE_ALWAYS, SHMEM_HUGE_WITHIN_SIZE, SHMEM_HUGE_ADVISE, SHMEM_HUGE_NEVER, SHMEM_HUGE_DENY, SHMEM_HUGE_FORCE, }; int len = 0; int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(values); i++) { len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, shmem_huge == values[i] ? "%s[%s]" : "%s%s", i ? " " : "", shmem_format_huge(values[i])); } len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "\n"); return len; } static ssize_t shmem_enabled_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { char tmp[16]; int huge, err; if (count + 1 > sizeof(tmp)) return -EINVAL; memcpy(tmp, buf, count); tmp[count] = '\0'; if (count && tmp[count - 1] == '\n') tmp[count - 1] = '\0'; huge = shmem_parse_huge(tmp); if (huge == -EINVAL) return huge; shmem_huge = huge; if (shmem_huge > SHMEM_HUGE_DENY) SHMEM_SB(shm_mnt->mnt_sb)->huge = shmem_huge; err = start_stop_khugepaged(); return err ? err : count; } struct kobj_attribute shmem_enabled_attr = __ATTR_RW(shmem_enabled); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(huge_shmem_orders_lock); static ssize_t thpsize_shmem_enabled_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { int order = to_thpsize(kobj)->order; const char *output; if (test_bit(order, &huge_shmem_orders_always)) output = "[always] inherit within_size advise never"; else if (test_bit(order, &huge_shmem_orders_inherit)) output = "always [inherit] within_size advise never"; else if (test_bit(order, &huge_shmem_orders_within_size)) output = "always inherit [within_size] advise never"; else if (test_bit(order, &huge_shmem_orders_madvise)) output = "always inherit within_size [advise] never"; else output = "always inherit within_size advise [never]"; return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", output); } static ssize_t thpsize_shmem_enabled_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { int order = to_thpsize(kobj)->order; ssize_t ret = count; if (sysfs_streq(buf, "always")) { spin_lock(&huge_shmem_orders_lock); clear_bit(order, &huge_shmem_orders_inherit); clear_bit(order, &huge_shmem_orders_madvise); clear_bit(order, &huge_shmem_orders_within_size); set_bit(order, &huge_shmem_orders_always); spin_unlock(&huge_shmem_orders_lock); } else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "inherit")) { /* Do not override huge allocation policy with non-PMD sized mTHP */ if (shmem_huge == SHMEM_HUGE_FORCE && order != HPAGE_PMD_ORDER) return -EINVAL; spin_lock(&huge_shmem_orders_lock); clear_bit(order, &huge_shmem_orders_always); clear_bit(order, &huge_shmem_orders_madvise); clear_bit(order, &huge_shmem_orders_within_size); set_bit(order, &huge_shmem_orders_inherit); spin_unlock(&huge_shmem_orders_lock); } else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "within_size")) { spin_lock(&huge_shmem_orders_lock); clear_bit(order, &huge_shmem_orders_always); clear_bit(order, &huge_shmem_orders_inherit); clear_bit(order, &huge_shmem_orders_madvise); set_bit(order, &huge_shmem_orders_within_size); spin_unlock(&huge_shmem_orders_lock); } else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "advise")) { spin_lock(&huge_shmem_orders_lock); clear_bit(order, &huge_shmem_orders_always); clear_bit(order, &huge_shmem_orders_inherit); clear_bit(order, &huge_shmem_orders_within_size); set_bit(order, &huge_shmem_orders_madvise); spin_unlock(&huge_shmem_orders_lock); } else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "never")) { spin_lock(&huge_shmem_orders_lock); clear_bit(order, &huge_shmem_orders_always); clear_bit(order, &huge_shmem_orders_inherit); clear_bit(order, &huge_shmem_orders_within_size); clear_bit(order, &huge_shmem_orders_madvise); spin_unlock(&huge_shmem_orders_lock); } else { ret = -EINVAL; } if (ret > 0) { int err = start_stop_khugepaged(); if (err) ret = err; } return ret; } struct kobj_attribute thpsize_shmem_enabled_attr = __ATTR(shmem_enabled, 0644, thpsize_shmem_enabled_show, thpsize_shmem_enabled_store); #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE && CONFIG_SYSFS */ #if defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) static int __init setup_transparent_hugepage_shmem(char *str) { int huge; huge = shmem_parse_huge(str); if (huge == -EINVAL) { pr_warn("transparent_hugepage_shmem= cannot parse, ignored\n"); return huge; } shmem_huge = huge; return 1; } __setup("transparent_hugepage_shmem=", setup_transparent_hugepage_shmem); static int __init setup_transparent_hugepage_tmpfs(char *str) { int huge; huge = shmem_parse_huge(str); if (huge < 0) { pr_warn("transparent_hugepage_tmpfs= cannot parse, ignored\n"); return huge; } tmpfs_huge = huge; return 1; } __setup("transparent_hugepage_tmpfs=", setup_transparent_hugepage_tmpfs); static char str_dup[PAGE_SIZE] __initdata; static int __init setup_thp_shmem(char *str) { char *token, *range, *policy, *subtoken; unsigned long always, inherit, madvise, within_size; char *start_size, *end_size; int start, end, nr; char *p; if (!str || strlen(str) + 1 > PAGE_SIZE) goto err; strscpy(str_dup, str); always = huge_shmem_orders_always; inherit = huge_shmem_orders_inherit; madvise = huge_shmem_orders_madvise; within_size = huge_shmem_orders_within_size; p = str_dup; while ((token = strsep(&p, ";")) != NULL) { range = strsep(&token, ":"); policy = token; if (!policy) goto err; while ((subtoken = strsep(&range, ",")) != NULL) { if (strchr(subtoken, '-')) { start_size = strsep(&subtoken, "-"); end_size = subtoken; start = get_order_from_str(start_size, THP_ORDERS_ALL_FILE_DEFAULT); end = get_order_from_str(end_size, THP_ORDERS_ALL_FILE_DEFAULT); } else { start_size = end_size = subtoken; start = end = get_order_from_str(subtoken, THP_ORDERS_ALL_FILE_DEFAULT); } if (start < 0) { pr_err("invalid size %s in thp_shmem boot parameter\n", start_size); goto err; } if (end < 0) { pr_err("invalid size %s in thp_shmem boot parameter\n", end_size); goto err; } if (start > end) goto err; nr = end - start + 1; if (!strcmp(policy, "always")) { bitmap_set(&always, start, nr); bitmap_clear(&inherit, start, nr); bitmap_clear(&madvise, start, nr); bitmap_clear(&within_size, start, nr); } else if (!strcmp(policy, "advise")) { bitmap_set(&madvise, start, nr); bitmap_clear(&inherit, start, nr); bitmap_clear(&always, start, nr); bitmap_clear(&within_size, start, nr); } else if (!strcmp(policy, "inherit")) { bitmap_set(&inherit, start, nr); bitmap_clear(&madvise, start, nr); bitmap_clear(&always, start, nr); bitmap_clear(&within_size, start, nr); } else if (!strcmp(policy, "within_size")) { bitmap_set(&within_size, start, nr); bitmap_clear(&inherit, start, nr); bitmap_clear(&madvise, start, nr); bitmap_clear(&always, start, nr); } else if (!strcmp(policy, "never")) { bitmap_clear(&inherit, start, nr); bitmap_clear(&madvise, start, nr); bitmap_clear(&always, start, nr); bitmap_clear(&within_size, start, nr); } else { pr_err("invalid policy %s in thp_shmem boot parameter\n", policy); goto err; } } } huge_shmem_orders_always = always; huge_shmem_orders_madvise = madvise; huge_shmem_orders_inherit = inherit; huge_shmem_orders_within_size = within_size; shmem_orders_configured = true; return 1; err: pr_warn("thp_shmem=%s: error parsing string, ignoring setting\n", str); return 0; } __setup("thp_shmem=", setup_thp_shmem); #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ #else /* !CONFIG_SHMEM */ /* * tiny-shmem: simple shmemfs and tmpfs using ramfs code * * This is intended for small system where the benefits of the full * shmem code (swap-backed and resource-limited) are outweighed by * their complexity. On systems without swap this code should be * effectively equivalent, but much lighter weight. */ static struct file_system_type shmem_fs_type = { .name = "tmpfs", .init_fs_context = ramfs_init_fs_context, .parameters = ramfs_fs_parameters, .kill_sb = ramfs_kill_sb, .fs_flags = FS_USERNS_MOUNT, }; void __init shmem_init(void) { BUG_ON(register_filesystem(&shmem_fs_type) != 0); shm_mnt = kern_mount(&shmem_fs_type); BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shm_mnt)); } int shmem_unuse(unsigned int type) { return 0; } int shmem_lock(struct file *file, int lock, struct ucounts *ucounts) { return 0; } void shmem_unlock_mapping(struct address_space *mapping) { } #ifdef CONFIG_MMU unsigned long shmem_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags) { return mm_get_unmapped_area(file, addr, len, pgoff, flags); } #endif void shmem_truncate_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t lstart, uoff_t lend) { truncate_inode_pages_range(inode->i_mapping, lstart, lend); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shmem_truncate_range); #define shmem_vm_ops generic_file_vm_ops #define shmem_anon_vm_ops generic_file_vm_ops #define shmem_file_operations ramfs_file_operations static inline int shmem_acct_size(unsigned long flags, loff_t size) { return 0; } static inline void shmem_unacct_size(unsigned long flags, loff_t size) { } static inline struct inode *shmem_get_inode(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct super_block *sb, struct inode *dir, umode_t mode, dev_t dev, vma_flags_t flags) { struct inode *inode = ramfs_get_inode(sb, dir, mode, dev); return inode ? inode : ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC); } #endif /* CONFIG_SHMEM */ /* common code */ static struct file *__shmem_file_setup(struct vfsmount *mnt, const char *name, loff_t size, vma_flags_t flags, unsigned int i_flags) { const unsigned long shmem_flags = vma_flags_test(&flags, VMA_NORESERVE_BIT) ? SHMEM_F_NORESERVE : 0; struct inode *inode; struct file *res; if (IS_ERR(mnt)) return ERR_CAST(mnt); if (size < 0 || size > MAX_LFS_FILESIZE) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (is_idmapped_mnt(mnt)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (shmem_acct_size(shmem_flags, size)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); inode = shmem_get_inode(&nop_mnt_idmap, mnt->mnt_sb, NULL, S_IFREG | S_IRWXUGO, 0, flags); if (IS_ERR(inode)) { shmem_unacct_size(shmem_flags, size); return ERR_CAST(inode); } inode->i_flags |= i_flags; inode->i_size = size; clear_nlink(inode); /* It is unlinked */ res = ERR_PTR(ramfs_nommu_expand_for_mapping(inode, size)); if (!IS_ERR(res)) res = alloc_file_pseudo(inode, mnt, name, O_RDWR, &shmem_file_operations); if (IS_ERR(res)) iput(inode); return res; } /** * shmem_kernel_file_setup - get an unlinked file living in tmpfs which must be * kernel internal. There will be NO LSM permission checks against the * underlying inode. So users of this interface must do LSM checks at a * higher layer. The users are the big_key and shm implementations. LSM * checks are provided at the key or shm level rather than the inode. * @name: name for dentry (to be seen in /proc/<pid>/maps) * @size: size to be set for the file * @flags: VMA_NORESERVE_BIT suppresses pre-accounting of the entire object size */ struct file *shmem_kernel_file_setup(const char *name, loff_t size, vma_flags_t flags) { return __shmem_file_setup(shm_mnt, name, size, flags, S_PRIVATE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shmem_kernel_file_setup); /** * shmem_file_setup - get an unlinked file living in tmpfs * @name: name for dentry (to be seen in /proc/<pid>/maps) * @size: size to be set for the file * @flags: VMA_NORESERVE_BIT suppresses pre-accounting of the entire object size */ struct file *shmem_file_setup(const char *name, loff_t size, vma_flags_t flags) { return __shmem_file_setup(shm_mnt, name, size, flags, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shmem_file_setup); /** * shmem_file_setup_with_mnt - get an unlinked file living in tmpfs * @mnt: the tmpfs mount where the file will be created * @name: name for dentry (to be seen in /proc/<pid>/maps) * @size: size to be set for the file * @flags: VMA_NORESERVE_BIT suppresses pre-accounting of the entire object size */ struct file *shmem_file_setup_with_mnt(struct vfsmount *mnt, const char *name, loff_t size, vma_flags_t flags) { return __shmem_file_setup(mnt, name, size, flags, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shmem_file_setup_with_mnt); static struct file *__shmem_zero_setup(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, vma_flags_t flags) { loff_t size = end - start; /* * Cloning a new file under mmap_lock leads to a lock ordering conflict * between XFS directory reading and selinux: since this file is only * accessible to the user through its mapping, use S_PRIVATE flag to * bypass file security, in the same way as shmem_kernel_file_setup(). */ return shmem_kernel_file_setup("dev/zero", size, flags); } /** * shmem_zero_setup - setup a shared anonymous mapping * @vma: the vma to be mmapped is prepared by do_mmap * Returns: 0 on success, or error */ int shmem_zero_setup(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct file *file = __shmem_zero_setup(vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, vma->flags); if (IS_ERR(file)) return PTR_ERR(file); if (vma->vm_file) fput(vma->vm_file); vma->vm_file = file; vma->vm_ops = &shmem_anon_vm_ops; return 0; } /** * shmem_zero_setup_desc - same as shmem_zero_setup, but determined by VMA * descriptor for convenience. * @desc: Describes VMA * Returns: 0 on success, or error */ int shmem_zero_setup_desc(struct vm_area_desc *desc) { struct file *file = __shmem_zero_setup(desc->start, desc->end, desc->vma_flags); if (IS_ERR(file)) return PTR_ERR(file); desc->vm_file = file; desc->vm_ops = &shmem_anon_vm_ops; return 0; } /** * shmem_read_folio_gfp - read into page cache, using specified page allocation flags. * @mapping: the folio's address_space * @index: the folio index * @gfp: the page allocator flags to use if allocating * * This behaves as a tmpfs "read_cache_page_gfp(mapping, index, gfp)", * with any new page allocations done using the specified allocation flags. * But read_cache_page_gfp() uses the ->read_folio() method: which does not * suit tmpfs, since it may have pages in swapcache, and needs to find those * for itself; although drivers/gpu/drm i915 and ttm rely upon this support. * * i915_gem_object_get_pages_gtt() mixes __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN in * with the mapping_gfp_mask(), to avoid OOMing the machine unnecessarily. */ struct folio *shmem_read_folio_gfp(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, gfp_t gfp) { #ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM struct inode *inode = mapping->host; struct folio *folio; int error; error = shmem_get_folio_gfp(inode, index, i_size_read(inode), &folio, SGP_CACHE, gfp, NULL, NULL); if (error) return ERR_PTR(error); folio_unlock(folio); return folio; #else /* * The tiny !SHMEM case uses ramfs without swap */ return mapping_read_folio_gfp(mapping, index, gfp); #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shmem_read_folio_gfp); struct page *shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, gfp_t gfp) { struct folio *folio = shmem_read_folio_gfp(mapping, index, gfp); struct page *page; if (IS_ERR(folio)) return &folio->page; page = folio_file_page(folio, index); if (PageHWPoison(page)) { folio_put(folio); return ERR_PTR(-EIO); } return page; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp); |
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1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_LIST_H #define _LINUX_LIST_H #include <linux/container_of.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/poison.h> #include <linux/const.h> #include <asm/barrier.h> /* * Circular doubly linked list implementation. * * Some of the internal functions ("__xxx") are useful when * manipulating whole lists rather than single entries, as * sometimes we already know the next/prev entries and we can * generate better code by using them directly rather than * using the generic single-entry routines. */ /** * LIST_HEAD_INIT - initialize a &struct list_head's links to point to itself * @name: name of the list_head */ #define LIST_HEAD_INIT(name) { &(name), &(name) } /** * LIST_HEAD - definition of a &struct list_head with initialization values * @name: name of the list_head */ #define LIST_HEAD(name) \ struct list_head name = LIST_HEAD_INIT(name) /** * INIT_LIST_HEAD - Initialize a list_head structure * @list: list_head structure to be initialized. * * Initializes the list_head to point to itself. If it is a list header, * the result is an empty list. */ static inline void INIT_LIST_HEAD(struct list_head *list) { WRITE_ONCE(list->next, list); WRITE_ONCE(list->prev, list); } #ifdef CONFIG_LIST_HARDENED #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST # define __list_valid_slowpath #else # define __list_valid_slowpath __cold __preserve_most #endif /* * Performs the full set of list corruption checks before __list_add(). * On list corruption reports a warning, and returns false. */ bool __list_valid_slowpath __list_add_valid_or_report(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *prev, struct list_head *next); /* * Performs list corruption checks before __list_add(). Returns false if a * corruption is detected, true otherwise. * * With CONFIG_LIST_HARDENED only, performs minimal list integrity checking * inline to catch non-faulting corruptions, and only if a corruption is * detected calls the reporting function __list_add_valid_or_report(). */ static __always_inline bool __list_add_valid(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *prev, struct list_head *next) { bool ret = true; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST)) { /* * With the hardening version, elide checking if next and prev * are NULL, since the immediate dereference of them below would * result in a fault if NULL. * * With the reduced set of checks, we can afford to inline the * checks, which also gives the compiler a chance to elide some * of them completely if they can be proven at compile-time. If * one of the pre-conditions does not hold, the slow-path will * show a report which pre-condition failed. */ if (likely(next->prev == prev && prev->next == next && new != prev && new != next)) return true; ret = false; } ret &= __list_add_valid_or_report(new, prev, next); return ret; } /* * Performs the full set of list corruption checks before __list_del_entry(). * On list corruption reports a warning, and returns false. */ bool __list_valid_slowpath __list_del_entry_valid_or_report(struct list_head *entry); /* * Performs list corruption checks before __list_del_entry(). Returns false if a * corruption is detected, true otherwise. * * With CONFIG_LIST_HARDENED only, performs minimal list integrity checking * inline to catch non-faulting corruptions, and only if a corruption is * detected calls the reporting function __list_del_entry_valid_or_report(). */ static __always_inline bool __list_del_entry_valid(struct list_head *entry) { bool ret = true; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST)) { struct list_head *prev = entry->prev; struct list_head *next = entry->next; /* * With the hardening version, elide checking if next and prev * are NULL, LIST_POISON1 or LIST_POISON2, since the immediate * dereference of them below would result in a fault. */ if (likely(prev->next == entry && next->prev == entry)) return true; ret = false; } ret &= __list_del_entry_valid_or_report(entry); return ret; } #else static inline bool __list_add_valid(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *prev, struct list_head *next) { return true; } static inline bool __list_del_entry_valid(struct list_head *entry) { return true; } #endif /* * Insert a new entry between two known consecutive entries. * * This is only for internal list manipulation where we know * the prev/next entries already! */ static inline void __list_add(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *prev, struct list_head *next) { if (!__list_add_valid(new, prev, next)) return; next->prev = new; new->next = next; new->prev = prev; WRITE_ONCE(prev->next, new); } /** * list_add - add a new entry * @new: new entry to be added * @head: list head to add it after * * Insert a new entry after the specified head. * This is good for implementing stacks. */ static inline void list_add(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head) { __list_add(new, head, head->next); } /** * list_add_tail - add a new entry * @new: new entry to be added * @head: list head to add it before * * Insert a new entry before the specified head. * This is useful for implementing queues. */ static inline void list_add_tail(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head) { __list_add(new, head->prev, head); } /* * Delete a list entry by making the prev/next entries * point to each other. * * This is only for internal list manipulation where we know * the prev/next entries already! */ static inline void __list_del(struct list_head * prev, struct list_head * next) { next->prev = prev; WRITE_ONCE(prev->next, next); } /* * Delete a list entry and clear the 'prev' pointer. * * This is a special-purpose list clearing method used in the networking code * for lists allocated as per-cpu, where we don't want to incur the extra * WRITE_ONCE() overhead of a regular list_del_init(). The code that uses this * needs to check the node 'prev' pointer instead of calling list_empty(). */ static inline void __list_del_clearprev(struct list_head *entry) { __list_del(entry->prev, entry->next); entry->prev = NULL; } static inline void __list_del_entry(struct list_head *entry) { if (!__list_del_entry_valid(entry)) return; __list_del(entry->prev, entry->next); } /** * list_del - deletes entry from list. * @entry: the element to delete from the list. * Note: list_empty() on entry does not return true after this, the entry is * in an undefined state. */ static inline void list_del(struct list_head *entry) { __list_del_entry(entry); entry->next = LIST_POISON1; entry->prev = LIST_POISON2; } /** * list_replace - replace old entry by new one * @old : the element to be replaced * @new : the new element to insert * * If @old was empty, it will be overwritten. */ static inline void list_replace(struct list_head *old, struct list_head *new) { new->next = old->next; new->next->prev = new; new->prev = old->prev; new->prev->next = new; } /** * list_replace_init - replace old entry by new one and initialize the old one * @old : the element to be replaced * @new : the new element to insert * * If @old was empty, it will be overwritten. */ static inline void list_replace_init(struct list_head *old, struct list_head *new) { list_replace(old, new); INIT_LIST_HEAD(old); } /** * list_swap - replace entry1 with entry2 and re-add entry1 at entry2's position * @entry1: the location to place entry2 * @entry2: the location to place entry1 */ static inline void list_swap(struct list_head *entry1, struct list_head *entry2) { struct list_head *pos = entry2->prev; list_del(entry2); list_replace(entry1, entry2); if (pos == entry1) pos = entry2; list_add(entry1, pos); } /** * list_del_init - deletes entry from list and reinitialize it. * @entry: the element to delete from the list. */ static inline void list_del_init(struct list_head *entry) { __list_del_entry(entry); INIT_LIST_HEAD(entry); } /** * list_move - delete from one list and add as another's head * @list: the entry to move * @head: the head that will precede our entry */ static inline void list_move(struct list_head *list, struct list_head *head) { __list_del_entry(list); list_add(list, head); } /** * list_move_tail - delete from one list and add as another's tail * @list: the entry to move * @head: the head that will follow our entry */ static inline void list_move_tail(struct list_head *list, struct list_head *head) { __list_del_entry(list); list_add_tail(list, head); } /** * list_bulk_move_tail - move a subsection of a list to its tail * @head: the head that will follow our entry * @first: first entry to move * @last: last entry to move, can be the same as first * * Move all entries between @first and including @last before @head. * All three entries must belong to the same linked list. */ static inline void list_bulk_move_tail(struct list_head *head, struct list_head *first, struct list_head *last) { first->prev->next = last->next; last->next->prev = first->prev; head->prev->next = first; first->prev = head->prev; last->next = head; head->prev = last; } /** * list_is_first -- tests whether @list is the first entry in list @head * @list: the entry to test * @head: the head of the list */ static inline int list_is_first(const struct list_head *list, const struct list_head *head) { return list->prev == head; } /** * list_is_last - tests whether @list is the last entry in list @head * @list: the entry to test * @head: the head of the list */ static inline int list_is_last(const struct list_head *list, const struct list_head *head) { return list->next == head; } /** * list_is_head - tests whether @list is the list @head * @list: the entry to test * @head: the head of the list */ static inline int list_is_head(const struct list_head *list, const struct list_head *head) { return list == head; } /** * list_empty - tests whether a list is empty * @head: the list to test. */ static inline int list_empty(const struct list_head *head) { return READ_ONCE(head->next) == head; } /** * list_del_init_careful - deletes entry from list and reinitialize it. * @entry: the element to delete from the list. * * This is the same as list_del_init(), except designed to be used * together with list_empty_careful() in a way to guarantee ordering * of other memory operations. * * Any memory operations done before a list_del_init_careful() are * guaranteed to be visible after a list_empty_careful() test. */ static inline void list_del_init_careful(struct list_head *entry) { __list_del_entry(entry); WRITE_ONCE(entry->prev, entry); smp_store_release(&entry->next, entry); } /** * list_empty_careful - tests whether a list is empty and not being modified * @head: the list to test * * Description: * tests whether a list is empty _and_ checks that no other CPU might be * in the process of modifying either member (next or prev) * * NOTE: using list_empty_careful() without synchronization * can only be safe if the only activity that can happen * to the list entry is list_del_init(). Eg. it cannot be used * if another CPU could re-list_add() it. */ static inline int list_empty_careful(const struct list_head *head) { struct list_head *next = smp_load_acquire(&head->next); return list_is_head(next, head) && (next == READ_ONCE(head->prev)); } /** * list_rotate_left - rotate the list to the left * @head: the head of the list */ static inline void list_rotate_left(struct list_head *head) { struct list_head *first; if (!list_empty(head)) { first = head->next; list_move_tail(first, head); } } /** * list_rotate_to_front() - Rotate list to specific item. * @list: The desired new front of the list. * @head: The head of the list. * * Rotates list so that @list becomes the new front of the list. */ static inline void list_rotate_to_front(struct list_head *list, struct list_head *head) { /* * Deletes the list head from the list denoted by @head and * places it as the tail of @list, this effectively rotates the * list so that @list is at the front. */ list_move_tail(head, list); } /** * list_is_singular - tests whether a list has just one entry. * @head: the list to test. */ static inline int list_is_singular(const struct list_head *head) { return !list_empty(head) && (head->next == head->prev); } static inline void __list_cut_position(struct list_head *list, struct list_head *head, struct list_head *entry) { struct list_head *new_first = entry->next; list->next = head->next; list->next->prev = list; list->prev = entry; entry->next = list; head->next = new_first; new_first->prev = head; } /** * list_cut_position - cut a list into two * @list: a new list to add all removed entries * @head: a list with entries * @entry: an entry within head, could be the head itself * and if so we won't cut the list * * This helper moves the initial part of @head, up to and * including @entry, from @head to @list. You should * pass on @entry an element you know is on @head. @list * should be an empty list or a list you do not care about * losing its data. * */ static inline void list_cut_position(struct list_head *list, struct list_head *head, struct list_head *entry) { if (list_empty(head)) return; if (list_is_singular(head) && !list_is_head(entry, head) && (entry != head->next)) return; if (list_is_head(entry, head)) INIT_LIST_HEAD(list); else __list_cut_position(list, head, entry); } /** * list_cut_before - cut a list into two, before given entry * @list: a new list to add all removed entries * @head: a list with entries * @entry: an entry within head, could be the head itself * * This helper moves the initial part of @head, up to but * excluding @entry, from @head to @list. You should pass * in @entry an element you know is on @head. @list should * be an empty list or a list you do not care about losing * its data. * If @entry == @head, all entries on @head are moved to * @list. */ static inline void list_cut_before(struct list_head *list, struct list_head *head, struct list_head *entry) { if (head->next == entry) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(list); return; } list->next = head->next; list->next->prev = list; list->prev = entry->prev; list->prev->next = list; head->next = entry; entry->prev = head; } static inline void __list_splice(const struct list_head *list, struct list_head *prev, struct list_head *next) { struct list_head *first = list->next; struct list_head *last = list->prev; first->prev = prev; prev->next = first; last->next = next; next->prev = last; } /** * list_splice - join two lists, this is designed for stacks * @list: the new list to add. * @head: the place to add it in the first list. */ static inline void list_splice(const struct list_head *list, struct list_head *head) { if (!list_empty(list)) __list_splice(list, head, head->next); } /** * list_splice_tail - join two lists, each list being a queue * @list: the new list to add. * @head: the place to add it in the first list. */ static inline void list_splice_tail(struct list_head *list, struct list_head *head) { if (!list_empty(list)) __list_splice(list, head->prev, head); } /** * list_splice_init - join two lists and reinitialise the emptied list. * @list: the new list to add. * @head: the place to add it in the first list. * * The list at @list is reinitialised */ static inline void list_splice_init(struct list_head *list, struct list_head *head) { if (!list_empty(list)) { __list_splice(list, head, head->next); INIT_LIST_HEAD(list); } } /** * list_splice_tail_init - join two lists and reinitialise the emptied list * @list: the new list to add. * @head: the place to add it in the first list. * * Each of the lists is a queue. * The list at @list is reinitialised */ static inline void list_splice_tail_init(struct list_head *list, struct list_head *head) { if (!list_empty(list)) { __list_splice(list, head->prev, head); INIT_LIST_HEAD(list); } } /** * list_entry - get the struct for this entry * @ptr: the &struct list_head pointer. * @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in. * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. */ #define list_entry(ptr, type, member) \ container_of(ptr, type, member) /** * list_first_entry - get the first element from a list * @ptr: the list head to take the element from. * @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in. * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. * * Note, that list is expected to be not empty. */ #define list_first_entry(ptr, type, member) \ list_entry((ptr)->next, type, member) /** * list_last_entry - get the last element from a list * @ptr: the list head to take the element from. * @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in. * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. * * Note, that list is expected to be not empty. */ #define list_last_entry(ptr, type, member) \ list_entry((ptr)->prev, type, member) /** * list_first_entry_or_null - get the first element from a list * @ptr: the list head to take the element from. * @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in. * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. * * Note that if the list is empty, it returns NULL. */ #define list_first_entry_or_null(ptr, type, member) ({ \ struct list_head *head__ = (ptr); \ struct list_head *pos__ = READ_ONCE(head__->next); \ pos__ != head__ ? list_entry(pos__, type, member) : NULL; \ }) /** * list_last_entry_or_null - get the last element from a list * @ptr: the list head to take the element from. * @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in. * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. * * Note that if the list is empty, it returns NULL. */ #define list_last_entry_or_null(ptr, type, member) ({ \ struct list_head *head__ = (ptr); \ struct list_head *pos__ = READ_ONCE(head__->prev); \ pos__ != head__ ? list_entry(pos__, type, member) : NULL; \ }) /** * list_next_entry - get the next element in list * @pos: the type * to cursor * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. */ #define list_next_entry(pos, member) \ list_entry((pos)->member.next, typeof(*(pos)), member) /** * list_next_entry_circular - get the next element in list * @pos: the type * to cursor. * @head: the list head to take the element from. * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. * * Wraparound if pos is the last element (return the first element). * Note, that list is expected to be not empty. */ #define list_next_entry_circular(pos, head, member) \ (list_is_last(&(pos)->member, head) ? \ list_first_entry(head, typeof(*(pos)), member) : list_next_entry(pos, member)) /** * list_prev_entry - get the prev element in list * @pos: the type * to cursor * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. */ #define list_prev_entry(pos, member) \ list_entry((pos)->member.prev, typeof(*(pos)), member) /** * list_prev_entry_circular - get the prev element in list * @pos: the type * to cursor. * @head: the list head to take the element from. * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. * * Wraparound if pos is the first element (return the last element). * Note, that list is expected to be not empty. */ #define list_prev_entry_circular(pos, head, member) \ (list_is_first(&(pos)->member, head) ? \ list_last_entry(head, typeof(*(pos)), member) : list_prev_entry(pos, member)) /** * list_for_each - iterate over a list * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor. * @head: the head for your list. */ #define list_for_each(pos, head) \ for (pos = (head)->next; !list_is_head(pos, (head)); pos = pos->next) /** * list_for_each_continue - continue iteration over a list * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor. * @head: the head for your list. * * Continue to iterate over a list, continuing after the current position. */ #define list_for_each_continue(pos, head) \ for (pos = pos->next; !list_is_head(pos, (head)); pos = pos->next) /** * list_for_each_prev - iterate over a list backwards * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor. * @head: the head for your list. */ #define list_for_each_prev(pos, head) \ for (pos = (head)->prev; !list_is_head(pos, (head)); pos = pos->prev) /** * list_for_each_safe - iterate over a list safe against removal of list entry * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor. * @n: another &struct list_head to use as temporary storage * @head: the head for your list. */ #define list_for_each_safe(pos, n, head) \ for (pos = (head)->next, n = pos->next; \ !list_is_head(pos, (head)); \ pos = n, n = pos->next) /** * list_for_each_prev_safe - iterate over a list backwards safe against removal of list entry * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor. * @n: another &struct list_head to use as temporary storage * @head: the head for your list. */ #define list_for_each_prev_safe(pos, n, head) \ for (pos = (head)->prev, n = pos->prev; \ !list_is_head(pos, (head)); \ pos = n, n = pos->prev) /** * list_count_nodes - count nodes in the list * @head: the head for your list. */ static inline size_t list_count_nodes(struct list_head *head) { struct list_head *pos; size_t count = 0; list_for_each(pos, head) count++; return count; } /** * list_entry_is_head - test if the entry points to the head of the list * @pos: the type * to cursor * @head: the head for your list. * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. */ #define list_entry_is_head(pos, head, member) \ list_is_head(&pos->member, (head)) /** * list_for_each_entry - iterate over list of given type * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @head: the head for your list. * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. */ #define list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member) \ for (pos = list_first_entry(head, typeof(*pos), member); \ !list_entry_is_head(pos, head, member); \ pos = list_next_entry(pos, member)) /** * list_for_each_entry_reverse - iterate backwards over list of given type. * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @head: the head for your list. * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. */ #define list_for_each_entry_reverse(pos, head, member) \ for (pos = list_last_entry(head, typeof(*pos), member); \ !list_entry_is_head(pos, head, member); \ pos = list_prev_entry(pos, member)) /** * list_prepare_entry - prepare a pos entry for use in list_for_each_entry_continue() * @pos: the type * to use as a start point * @head: the head of the list * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. * * Prepares a pos entry for use as a start point in list_for_each_entry_continue(). */ #define list_prepare_entry(pos, head, member) \ ((pos) ? : list_entry(head, typeof(*pos), member)) /** * list_for_each_entry_continue - continue iteration over list of given type * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @head: the head for your list. * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. * * Continue to iterate over list of given type, continuing after * the current position. */ #define list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, member) \ for (pos = list_next_entry(pos, member); \ !list_entry_is_head(pos, head, member); \ pos = list_next_entry(pos, member)) /** * list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse - iterate backwards from the given point * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @head: the head for your list. * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. * * Start to iterate over list of given type backwards, continuing after * the current position. */ #define list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(pos, head, member) \ for (pos = list_prev_entry(pos, member); \ !list_entry_is_head(pos, head, member); \ pos = list_prev_entry(pos, member)) /** * list_for_each_entry_from - iterate over list of given type from the current point * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @head: the head for your list. * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. * * Iterate over list of given type, continuing from current position. */ #define list_for_each_entry_from(pos, head, member) \ for (; !list_entry_is_head(pos, head, member); \ pos = list_next_entry(pos, member)) /** * list_for_each_entry_from_reverse - iterate backwards over list of given type * from the current point * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @head: the head for your list. * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. * * Iterate backwards over list of given type, continuing from current position. */ #define list_for_each_entry_from_reverse(pos, head, member) \ for (; !list_entry_is_head(pos, head, member); \ pos = list_prev_entry(pos, member)) /** * list_for_each_entry_safe - iterate over list of given type safe against removal of list entry * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @n: another type * to use as temporary storage * @head: the head for your list. * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. */ #define list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, head, member) \ for (pos = list_first_entry(head, typeof(*pos), member), \ n = list_next_entry(pos, member); \ !list_entry_is_head(pos, head, member); \ pos = n, n = list_next_entry(n, member)) /** * list_for_each_entry_safe_continue - continue list iteration safe against removal * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @n: another type * to use as temporary storage * @head: the head for your list. * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. * * Iterate over list of given type, continuing after current point, * safe against removal of list entry. */ #define list_for_each_entry_safe_continue(pos, n, head, member) \ for (pos = list_next_entry(pos, member), \ n = list_next_entry(pos, member); \ !list_entry_is_head(pos, head, member); \ pos = n, n = list_next_entry(n, member)) /** * list_for_each_entry_safe_from - iterate over list from current point safe against removal * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @n: another type * to use as temporary storage * @head: the head for your list. * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. * * Iterate over list of given type from current point, safe against * removal of list entry. */ #define list_for_each_entry_safe_from(pos, n, head, member) \ for (n = list_next_entry(pos, member); \ !list_entry_is_head(pos, head, member); \ pos = n, n = list_next_entry(n, member)) /** * list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse - iterate backwards over list safe against removal * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @n: another type * to use as temporary storage * @head: the head for your list. * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. * * Iterate backwards over list of given type, safe against removal * of list entry. */ #define list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(pos, n, head, member) \ for (pos = list_last_entry(head, typeof(*pos), member), \ n = list_prev_entry(pos, member); \ !list_entry_is_head(pos, head, member); \ pos = n, n = list_prev_entry(n, member)) /** * list_safe_reset_next - reset a stale list_for_each_entry_safe loop * @pos: the loop cursor used in the list_for_each_entry_safe loop * @n: temporary storage used in list_for_each_entry_safe * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct. * * list_safe_reset_next is not safe to use in general if the list may be * modified concurrently (eg. the lock is dropped in the loop body). An * exception to this is if the cursor element (pos) is pinned in the list, * and list_safe_reset_next is called after re-taking the lock and before * completing the current iteration of the loop body. */ #define list_safe_reset_next(pos, n, member) \ n = list_next_entry(pos, member) /* * Double linked lists with a single pointer list head. * Mostly useful for hash tables where the two pointer list head is * too wasteful. * You lose the ability to access the tail in O(1). */ #define HLIST_HEAD_INIT { .first = NULL } #define HLIST_HEAD(name) struct hlist_head name = { .first = NULL } #define INIT_HLIST_HEAD(ptr) ((ptr)->first = NULL) static inline void INIT_HLIST_NODE(struct hlist_node *h) { h->next = NULL; h->pprev = NULL; } /** * hlist_unhashed - Has node been removed from list and reinitialized? * @h: Node to be checked * * Not that not all removal functions will leave a node in unhashed * state. For example, hlist_nulls_del_init_rcu() does leave the * node in unhashed state, but hlist_nulls_del() does not. */ static inline int hlist_unhashed(const struct hlist_node *h) { return !h->pprev; } /** * hlist_unhashed_lockless - Version of hlist_unhashed for lockless use * @h: Node to be checked * * This variant of hlist_unhashed() must be used in lockless contexts * to avoid potential load-tearing. The READ_ONCE() is paired with the * various WRITE_ONCE() in hlist helpers that are defined below. */ static inline int hlist_unhashed_lockless(const struct hlist_node *h) { return !READ_ONCE(h->pprev); } /** * hlist_empty - Is the specified hlist_head structure an empty hlist? * @h: Structure to check. */ static inline int hlist_empty(const struct hlist_head *h) { return !READ_ONCE(h->first); } static inline void __hlist_del(struct hlist_node *n) { struct hlist_node *next = n->next; struct hlist_node **pprev = n->pprev; WRITE_ONCE(*pprev, next); if (next) WRITE_ONCE(next->pprev, pprev); } /** * hlist_del - Delete the specified hlist_node from its list * @n: Node to delete. * * Note that this function leaves the node in hashed state. Use * hlist_del_init() or similar instead to unhash @n. */ static inline void hlist_del(struct hlist_node *n) { __hlist_del(n); n->next = LIST_POISON1; n->pprev = LIST_POISON2; } /** * hlist_del_init - Delete the specified hlist_node from its list and initialize * @n: Node to delete. * * Note that this function leaves the node in unhashed state. */ static inline void hlist_del_init(struct hlist_node *n) { if (!hlist_unhashed(n)) { __hlist_del(n); INIT_HLIST_NODE(n); } } /** * hlist_add_head - add a new entry at the beginning of the hlist * @n: new entry to be added * @h: hlist head to add it after * * Insert a new entry after the specified head. * This is good for implementing stacks. */ static inline void hlist_add_head(struct hlist_node *n, struct hlist_head *h) { struct hlist_node *first = h->first; WRITE_ONCE(n->next, first); if (first) WRITE_ONCE(first->pprev, &n->next); WRITE_ONCE(h->first, n); WRITE_ONCE(n->pprev, &h->first); } /** * hlist_add_before - add a new entry before the one specified * @n: new entry to be added * @next: hlist node to add it before, which must be non-NULL */ static inline void hlist_add_before(struct hlist_node *n, struct hlist_node *next) { WRITE_ONCE(n->pprev, next->pprev); WRITE_ONCE(n->next, next); WRITE_ONCE(next->pprev, &n->next); WRITE_ONCE(*(n->pprev), n); } /** * hlist_add_behind - add a new entry after the one specified * @n: new entry to be added * @prev: hlist node to add it after, which must be non-NULL */ static inline void hlist_add_behind(struct hlist_node *n, struct hlist_node *prev) { WRITE_ONCE(n->next, prev->next); WRITE_ONCE(prev->next, n); WRITE_ONCE(n->pprev, &prev->next); if (n->next) WRITE_ONCE(n->next->pprev, &n->next); } /** * hlist_add_fake - create a fake hlist consisting of a single headless node * @n: Node to make a fake list out of * * This makes @n appear to be its own predecessor on a headless hlist. * The point of this is to allow things like hlist_del() to work correctly * in cases where there is no list. */ static inline void hlist_add_fake(struct hlist_node *n) { n->pprev = &n->next; } /** * hlist_fake: Is this node a fake hlist? * @h: Node to check for being a self-referential fake hlist. */ static inline bool hlist_fake(struct hlist_node *h) { return h->pprev == &h->next; } /** * hlist_is_singular_node - is node the only element of the specified hlist? * @n: Node to check for singularity. * @h: Header for potentially singular list. * * Check whether the node is the only node of the head without * accessing head, thus avoiding unnecessary cache misses. */ static inline bool hlist_is_singular_node(struct hlist_node *n, struct hlist_head *h) { return !n->next && n->pprev == &h->first; } /** * hlist_move_list - Move an hlist * @old: hlist_head for old list. * @new: hlist_head for new list. * * Move a list from one list head to another. Fixup the pprev * reference of the first entry if it exists. */ static inline void hlist_move_list(struct hlist_head *old, struct hlist_head *new) { new->first = old->first; if (new->first) new->first->pprev = &new->first; old->first = NULL; } /** * hlist_splice_init() - move all entries from one list to another * @from: hlist_head from which entries will be moved * @last: last entry on the @from list * @to: hlist_head to which entries will be moved * * @to can be empty, @from must contain at least @last. */ static inline void hlist_splice_init(struct hlist_head *from, struct hlist_node *last, struct hlist_head *to) { if (to->first) to->first->pprev = &last->next; last->next = to->first; to->first = from->first; from->first->pprev = &to->first; from->first = NULL; } #define hlist_entry(ptr, type, member) container_of(ptr,type,member) #define hlist_for_each(pos, head) \ for (pos = (head)->first; pos ; pos = pos->next) #define hlist_for_each_safe(pos, n, head) \ for (pos = (head)->first; pos && ({ n = pos->next; 1; }); \ pos = n) #define hlist_entry_safe(ptr, type, member) \ ({ typeof(ptr) ____ptr = (ptr); \ ____ptr ? hlist_entry(____ptr, type, member) : NULL; \ }) /** * hlist_for_each_entry - iterate over list of given type * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @head: the head for your list. * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct. */ #define hlist_for_each_entry(pos, head, member) \ for (pos = hlist_entry_safe((head)->first, typeof(*(pos)), member);\ pos; \ pos = hlist_entry_safe((pos)->member.next, typeof(*(pos)), member)) /** * hlist_for_each_entry_continue - iterate over a hlist continuing after current point * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct. */ #define hlist_for_each_entry_continue(pos, member) \ for (pos = hlist_entry_safe((pos)->member.next, typeof(*(pos)), member);\ pos; \ pos = hlist_entry_safe((pos)->member.next, typeof(*(pos)), member)) /** * hlist_for_each_entry_from - iterate over a hlist continuing from current point * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct. */ #define hlist_for_each_entry_from(pos, member) \ for (; pos; \ pos = hlist_entry_safe((pos)->member.next, typeof(*(pos)), member)) /** * hlist_for_each_entry_safe - iterate over list of given type safe against removal of list entry * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @n: a &struct hlist_node to use as temporary storage * @head: the head for your list. * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct. */ #define hlist_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, head, member) \ for (pos = hlist_entry_safe((head)->first, typeof(*pos), member);\ pos && ({ n = pos->member.next; 1; }); \ pos = hlist_entry_safe(n, typeof(*pos), member)) /** * hlist_count_nodes - count nodes in the hlist * @head: the head for your hlist. */ static inline size_t hlist_count_nodes(struct hlist_head *head) { struct hlist_node *pos; size_t count = 0; hlist_for_each(pos, head) count++; return count; } #endif |
| 259 259 232 269 270 270 259 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * VMID allocator. * * Based on Arm64 ASID allocator algorithm. * Please refer arch/arm64/mm/context.c for detailed * comments on algorithm. * * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd, all rights reserved. * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. */ #include <linux/bitfield.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <asm/kvm_asm.h> #include <asm/kvm_mmu.h> unsigned int __ro_after_init kvm_arm_vmid_bits; static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(cpu_vmid_lock); static atomic64_t vmid_generation; static unsigned long *vmid_map; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic64_t, active_vmids); static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, reserved_vmids); #define VMID_MASK (~GENMASK(kvm_arm_vmid_bits - 1, 0)) #define VMID_FIRST_VERSION (1UL << kvm_arm_vmid_bits) #define NUM_USER_VMIDS VMID_FIRST_VERSION #define vmid2idx(vmid) ((vmid) & ~VMID_MASK) #define idx2vmid(idx) vmid2idx(idx) /* * As vmid #0 is always reserved, we will never allocate one * as below and can be treated as invalid. This is used to * set the active_vmids on vCPU schedule out. */ #define VMID_ACTIVE_INVALID VMID_FIRST_VERSION #define vmid_gen_match(vmid) \ (!(((vmid) ^ atomic64_read(&vmid_generation)) >> kvm_arm_vmid_bits)) static void flush_context(void) { int cpu; u64 vmid; bitmap_zero(vmid_map, NUM_USER_VMIDS); for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { vmid = atomic64_xchg_relaxed(&per_cpu(active_vmids, cpu), 0); /* Preserve reserved VMID */ if (vmid == 0) vmid = per_cpu(reserved_vmids, cpu); __set_bit(vmid2idx(vmid), vmid_map); per_cpu(reserved_vmids, cpu) = vmid; } /* * Unlike ASID allocator, we expect less frequent rollover in * case of VMIDs. Hence, instead of marking the CPU as * flush_pending and issuing a local context invalidation on * the next context-switch, we broadcast TLB flush + I-cache * invalidation over the inner shareable domain on rollover. */ kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_flush_vm_context); } static bool check_update_reserved_vmid(u64 vmid, u64 newvmid) { int cpu; bool hit = false; /* * Iterate over the set of reserved VMIDs looking for a match * and update to use newvmid (i.e. the same VMID in the current * generation). */ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { if (per_cpu(reserved_vmids, cpu) == vmid) { hit = true; per_cpu(reserved_vmids, cpu) = newvmid; } } return hit; } static u64 new_vmid(struct kvm_vmid *kvm_vmid) { static u32 cur_idx = 1; u64 vmid = atomic64_read(&kvm_vmid->id); u64 generation = atomic64_read(&vmid_generation); if (vmid != 0) { u64 newvmid = generation | (vmid & ~VMID_MASK); if (check_update_reserved_vmid(vmid, newvmid)) { atomic64_set(&kvm_vmid->id, newvmid); return newvmid; } if (!__test_and_set_bit(vmid2idx(vmid), vmid_map)) { atomic64_set(&kvm_vmid->id, newvmid); return newvmid; } } vmid = find_next_zero_bit(vmid_map, NUM_USER_VMIDS, cur_idx); if (vmid != NUM_USER_VMIDS) goto set_vmid; /* We're out of VMIDs, so increment the global generation count */ generation = atomic64_add_return_relaxed(VMID_FIRST_VERSION, &vmid_generation); flush_context(); /* We have more VMIDs than CPUs, so this will always succeed */ vmid = find_next_zero_bit(vmid_map, NUM_USER_VMIDS, 1); set_vmid: __set_bit(vmid, vmid_map); cur_idx = vmid; vmid = idx2vmid(vmid) | generation; atomic64_set(&kvm_vmid->id, vmid); return vmid; } /* Called from vCPU sched out with preemption disabled */ void kvm_arm_vmid_clear_active(void) { atomic64_set(this_cpu_ptr(&active_vmids), VMID_ACTIVE_INVALID); } void kvm_arm_vmid_update(struct kvm_vmid *kvm_vmid) { unsigned long flags; u64 vmid, old_active_vmid; vmid = atomic64_read(&kvm_vmid->id); /* * Please refer comments in check_and_switch_context() in * arch/arm64/mm/context.c. * * Unlike ASID allocator, we set the active_vmids to * VMID_ACTIVE_INVALID on vCPU schedule out to avoid * reserving the VMID space needlessly on rollover. * Hence explicitly check here for a "!= 0" to * handle the sync with a concurrent rollover. */ old_active_vmid = atomic64_read(this_cpu_ptr(&active_vmids)); if (old_active_vmid != 0 && vmid_gen_match(vmid) && 0 != atomic64_cmpxchg_relaxed(this_cpu_ptr(&active_vmids), old_active_vmid, vmid)) return; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&cpu_vmid_lock, flags); /* Check that our VMID belongs to the current generation. */ vmid = atomic64_read(&kvm_vmid->id); if (!vmid_gen_match(vmid)) vmid = new_vmid(kvm_vmid); atomic64_set(this_cpu_ptr(&active_vmids), vmid); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpu_vmid_lock, flags); } /* * Initialize the VMID allocator */ int __init kvm_arm_vmid_alloc_init(void) { kvm_arm_vmid_bits = kvm_get_vmid_bits(); /* * Expect allocation after rollover to fail if we don't have * at least one more VMID than CPUs. VMID #0 is always reserved. */ WARN_ON(NUM_USER_VMIDS - 1 <= num_possible_cpus()); atomic64_set(&vmid_generation, VMID_FIRST_VERSION); vmid_map = bitmap_zalloc(NUM_USER_VMIDS, GFP_KERNEL); if (!vmid_map) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } void __init kvm_arm_vmid_alloc_free(void) { bitmap_free(vmid_map); } |
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1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* XDP sockets * * AF_XDP sockets allows a channel between XDP programs and userspace * applications. * Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation. * * Author(s): Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> * Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "AF_XDP: %s: " fmt, __func__ #include <linux/if_xdp.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <net/xdp_sock_drv.h> #include <net/busy_poll.h> #include <net/netdev_lock.h> #include <net/netdev_rx_queue.h> #include <net/xdp.h> #include "xsk_queue.h" #include "xdp_umem.h" #include "xsk.h" #define TX_BATCH_SIZE 32 #define MAX_PER_SOCKET_BUDGET 32 struct xsk_addrs { u32 num_descs; u64 addrs[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1]; }; static struct kmem_cache *xsk_tx_generic_cache; void xsk_set_rx_need_wakeup(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool) { if (pool->cached_need_wakeup & XDP_WAKEUP_RX) return; pool->fq->ring->flags |= XDP_RING_NEED_WAKEUP; pool->cached_need_wakeup |= XDP_WAKEUP_RX; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_set_rx_need_wakeup); void xsk_set_tx_need_wakeup(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool) { struct xdp_sock *xs; if (pool->cached_need_wakeup & XDP_WAKEUP_TX) return; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(xs, &pool->xsk_tx_list, tx_list) { xs->tx->ring->flags |= XDP_RING_NEED_WAKEUP; } rcu_read_unlock(); pool->cached_need_wakeup |= XDP_WAKEUP_TX; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_set_tx_need_wakeup); void xsk_clear_rx_need_wakeup(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool) { if (!(pool->cached_need_wakeup & XDP_WAKEUP_RX)) return; pool->fq->ring->flags &= ~XDP_RING_NEED_WAKEUP; pool->cached_need_wakeup &= ~XDP_WAKEUP_RX; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_clear_rx_need_wakeup); void xsk_clear_tx_need_wakeup(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool) { struct xdp_sock *xs; if (!(pool->cached_need_wakeup & XDP_WAKEUP_TX)) return; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(xs, &pool->xsk_tx_list, tx_list) { xs->tx->ring->flags &= ~XDP_RING_NEED_WAKEUP; } rcu_read_unlock(); pool->cached_need_wakeup &= ~XDP_WAKEUP_TX; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_clear_tx_need_wakeup); bool xsk_uses_need_wakeup(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool) { return pool->uses_need_wakeup; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_uses_need_wakeup); struct xsk_buff_pool *xsk_get_pool_from_qid(struct net_device *dev, u16 queue_id) { if (queue_id < dev->real_num_rx_queues) return dev->_rx[queue_id].pool; if (queue_id < dev->real_num_tx_queues) return dev->_tx[queue_id].pool; return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_get_pool_from_qid); void xsk_clear_pool_at_qid(struct net_device *dev, u16 queue_id) { if (queue_id < dev->num_rx_queues) dev->_rx[queue_id].pool = NULL; if (queue_id < dev->num_tx_queues) dev->_tx[queue_id].pool = NULL; } /* The buffer pool is stored both in the _rx struct and the _tx struct as we do * not know if the device has more tx queues than rx, or the opposite. * This might also change during run time. */ int xsk_reg_pool_at_qid(struct net_device *dev, struct xsk_buff_pool *pool, u16 queue_id) { if (queue_id >= max_t(unsigned int, dev->real_num_rx_queues, dev->real_num_tx_queues)) return -EINVAL; if (queue_id < dev->real_num_rx_queues) dev->_rx[queue_id].pool = pool; if (queue_id < dev->real_num_tx_queues) dev->_tx[queue_id].pool = pool; return 0; } static int __xsk_rcv_zc(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff_xsk *xskb, u32 len, u32 flags) { u64 addr; int err; addr = xp_get_handle(xskb, xskb->pool); err = xskq_prod_reserve_desc(xs->rx, addr, len, flags); if (err) { xs->rx_queue_full++; return err; } xp_release(xskb); return 0; } static int xsk_rcv_zc(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp, u32 len) { struct xdp_buff_xsk *xskb = container_of(xdp, struct xdp_buff_xsk, xdp); u32 frags = xdp_buff_has_frags(xdp); struct xdp_buff_xsk *pos, *tmp; struct list_head *xskb_list; u32 contd = 0; u32 num_desc; int err; if (likely(!frags)) { err = __xsk_rcv_zc(xs, xskb, len, contd); if (err) goto err; return 0; } contd = XDP_PKT_CONTD; num_desc = xdp_get_shared_info_from_buff(xdp)->nr_frags + 1; if (xskq_prod_nb_free(xs->rx, num_desc) < num_desc) { xs->rx_queue_full++; err = -ENOBUFS; goto err; } __xsk_rcv_zc(xs, xskb, len, contd); xskb_list = &xskb->pool->xskb_list; list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, tmp, xskb_list, list_node) { if (list_is_singular(xskb_list)) contd = 0; len = pos->xdp.data_end - pos->xdp.data; __xsk_rcv_zc(xs, pos, len, contd); list_del_init(&pos->list_node); } return 0; err: xsk_buff_free(xdp); return err; } static void *xsk_copy_xdp_start(struct xdp_buff *from) { if (unlikely(xdp_data_meta_unsupported(from))) return from->data; else return from->data_meta; } static u32 xsk_copy_xdp(void *to, void **from, u32 to_len, u32 *from_len, skb_frag_t **frag, u32 rem) { u32 copied = 0; while (1) { u32 copy_len = min_t(u32, *from_len, to_len); memcpy(to, *from, copy_len); copied += copy_len; if (rem == copied) return copied; if (*from_len == copy_len) { *from = skb_frag_address(*frag); *from_len = skb_frag_size((*frag)++); } else { *from += copy_len; *from_len -= copy_len; } if (to_len == copy_len) return copied; to_len -= copy_len; to += copy_len; } } static int __xsk_rcv(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp, u32 len) { u32 frame_size = xsk_pool_get_rx_frame_size(xs->pool); void *copy_from = xsk_copy_xdp_start(xdp), *copy_to; u32 from_len, meta_len, rem, num_desc; struct xdp_buff_xsk *xskb; struct xdp_buff *xsk_xdp; skb_frag_t *frag; from_len = xdp->data_end - copy_from; meta_len = xdp->data - copy_from; rem = len + meta_len; if (len <= frame_size && !xdp_buff_has_frags(xdp)) { int err; xsk_xdp = xsk_buff_alloc(xs->pool); if (!xsk_xdp) { xs->rx_dropped++; return -ENOMEM; } memcpy(xsk_xdp->data - meta_len, copy_from, rem); xskb = container_of(xsk_xdp, struct xdp_buff_xsk, xdp); err = __xsk_rcv_zc(xs, xskb, len, 0); if (err) { xsk_buff_free(xsk_xdp); return err; } return 0; } num_desc = (len - 1) / frame_size + 1; if (!xsk_buff_can_alloc(xs->pool, num_desc)) { xs->rx_dropped++; return -ENOMEM; } if (xskq_prod_nb_free(xs->rx, num_desc) < num_desc) { xs->rx_queue_full++; return -ENOBUFS; } if (xdp_buff_has_frags(xdp)) { struct skb_shared_info *sinfo; sinfo = xdp_get_shared_info_from_buff(xdp); frag = &sinfo->frags[0]; } do { u32 to_len = frame_size + meta_len; u32 copied; xsk_xdp = xsk_buff_alloc(xs->pool); copy_to = xsk_xdp->data - meta_len; copied = xsk_copy_xdp(copy_to, ©_from, to_len, &from_len, &frag, rem); rem -= copied; xskb = container_of(xsk_xdp, struct xdp_buff_xsk, xdp); __xsk_rcv_zc(xs, xskb, copied - meta_len, rem ? XDP_PKT_CONTD : 0); meta_len = 0; } while (rem); return 0; } static bool xsk_tx_writeable(struct xdp_sock *xs) { if (xskq_cons_present_entries(xs->tx) > xs->tx->nentries / 2) return false; return true; } static void __xsk_tx_release(struct xdp_sock *xs) { __xskq_cons_release(xs->tx); if (xsk_tx_writeable(xs)) xs->sk.sk_write_space(&xs->sk); } static bool xsk_is_bound(struct xdp_sock *xs) { if (READ_ONCE(xs->state) == XSK_BOUND) { /* Matches smp_wmb() in bind(). */ smp_rmb(); return true; } return false; } static int xsk_rcv_check(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp, u32 len) { if (!xsk_is_bound(xs)) return -ENXIO; if (xs->dev != xdp->rxq->dev || xs->queue_id != xdp->rxq->queue_index) return -EINVAL; if (len > xsk_pool_get_rx_frame_size(xs->pool) && !xs->sg) { xs->rx_dropped++; return -ENOSPC; } return 0; } static void xsk_flush(struct xdp_sock *xs) { xskq_prod_submit(xs->rx); __xskq_cons_release(xs->pool->fq); sock_def_readable(&xs->sk); } int xsk_generic_rcv(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp) { u32 len = xdp_get_buff_len(xdp); int err; err = xsk_rcv_check(xs, xdp, len); if (!err) { spin_lock_bh(&xs->pool->rx_lock); err = __xsk_rcv(xs, xdp, len); xsk_flush(xs); spin_unlock_bh(&xs->pool->rx_lock); } return err; } static int xsk_rcv(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp) { u32 len = xdp_get_buff_len(xdp); int err; err = xsk_rcv_check(xs, xdp, len); if (err) return err; if (xdp->rxq->mem.type == MEM_TYPE_XSK_BUFF_POOL) { len = xdp->data_end - xdp->data; return xsk_rcv_zc(xs, xdp, len); } err = __xsk_rcv(xs, xdp, len); if (!err) xdp_return_buff(xdp); return err; } int __xsk_map_redirect(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp) { int err; err = xsk_rcv(xs, xdp); if (err) return err; if (!xs->flush_node.prev) { struct list_head *flush_list = bpf_net_ctx_get_xskmap_flush_list(); list_add(&xs->flush_node, flush_list); } return 0; } void __xsk_map_flush(struct list_head *flush_list) { struct xdp_sock *xs, *tmp; list_for_each_entry_safe(xs, tmp, flush_list, flush_node) { xsk_flush(xs); __list_del_clearprev(&xs->flush_node); } } void xsk_tx_completed(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool, u32 nb_entries) { xskq_prod_submit_n(pool->cq, nb_entries); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_tx_completed); void xsk_tx_release(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool) { struct xdp_sock *xs; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(xs, &pool->xsk_tx_list, tx_list) __xsk_tx_release(xs); rcu_read_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_tx_release); bool xsk_tx_peek_desc(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool, struct xdp_desc *desc) { bool budget_exhausted = false; struct xdp_sock *xs; rcu_read_lock(); again: list_for_each_entry_rcu(xs, &pool->xsk_tx_list, tx_list) { if (xs->tx_budget_spent >= MAX_PER_SOCKET_BUDGET) { budget_exhausted = true; continue; } if (!xskq_cons_peek_desc(xs->tx, desc, pool)) { if (xskq_has_descs(xs->tx)) xskq_cons_release(xs->tx); continue; } xs->tx_budget_spent++; /* This is the backpressure mechanism for the Tx path. * Reserve space in the completion queue and only proceed * if there is space in it. This avoids having to implement * any buffering in the Tx path. */ if (xskq_prod_reserve_addr(pool->cq, desc->addr)) goto out; xskq_cons_release(xs->tx); rcu_read_unlock(); return true; } if (budget_exhausted) { list_for_each_entry_rcu(xs, &pool->xsk_tx_list, tx_list) xs->tx_budget_spent = 0; budget_exhausted = false; goto again; } out: rcu_read_unlock(); return false; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_tx_peek_desc); static u32 xsk_tx_peek_release_fallback(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool, u32 max_entries) { struct xdp_desc *descs = pool->tx_descs; u32 nb_pkts = 0; while (nb_pkts < max_entries && xsk_tx_peek_desc(pool, &descs[nb_pkts])) nb_pkts++; xsk_tx_release(pool); return nb_pkts; } u32 xsk_tx_peek_release_desc_batch(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool, u32 nb_pkts) { struct xdp_sock *xs; rcu_read_lock(); if (!list_is_singular(&pool->xsk_tx_list)) { /* Fallback to the non-batched version */ rcu_read_unlock(); return xsk_tx_peek_release_fallback(pool, nb_pkts); } xs = list_first_or_null_rcu(&pool->xsk_tx_list, struct xdp_sock, tx_list); if (!xs) { nb_pkts = 0; goto out; } nb_pkts = xskq_cons_nb_entries(xs->tx, nb_pkts); /* This is the backpressure mechanism for the Tx path. Try to * reserve space in the completion queue for all packets, but * if there are fewer slots available, just process that many * packets. This avoids having to implement any buffering in * the Tx path. */ nb_pkts = xskq_prod_nb_free(pool->cq, nb_pkts); if (!nb_pkts) goto out; nb_pkts = xskq_cons_read_desc_batch(xs->tx, pool, nb_pkts); if (!nb_pkts) { xs->tx->queue_empty_descs++; goto out; } __xskq_cons_release(xs->tx); xskq_prod_write_addr_batch(pool->cq, pool->tx_descs, nb_pkts); xs->sk.sk_write_space(&xs->sk); out: rcu_read_unlock(); return nb_pkts; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_tx_peek_release_desc_batch); static int xsk_wakeup(struct xdp_sock *xs, u8 flags) { struct net_device *dev = xs->dev; return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_xsk_wakeup(dev, xs->queue_id, flags); } static int xsk_cq_reserve_locked(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool) { int ret; spin_lock(&pool->cq->cq_cached_prod_lock); ret = xskq_prod_reserve(pool->cq); spin_unlock(&pool->cq->cq_cached_prod_lock); return ret; } static bool xsk_skb_destructor_is_addr(struct sk_buff *skb) { return (uintptr_t)skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg & 0x1UL; } static u64 xsk_skb_destructor_get_addr(struct sk_buff *skb) { return (u64)((uintptr_t)skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg & ~0x1UL); } static void xsk_skb_destructor_set_addr(struct sk_buff *skb, u64 addr) { skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = (void *)((uintptr_t)addr | 0x1UL); } static void xsk_inc_num_desc(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct xsk_addrs *xsk_addr; if (!xsk_skb_destructor_is_addr(skb)) { xsk_addr = (struct xsk_addrs *)skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg; xsk_addr->num_descs++; } } static u32 xsk_get_num_desc(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct xsk_addrs *xsk_addr; if (xsk_skb_destructor_is_addr(skb)) return 1; xsk_addr = (struct xsk_addrs *)skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg; return xsk_addr->num_descs; } static void xsk_cq_submit_addr_locked(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool, struct sk_buff *skb) { u32 num_descs = xsk_get_num_desc(skb); struct xsk_addrs *xsk_addr; u32 descs_processed = 0; unsigned long flags; u32 idx, i; spin_lock_irqsave(&pool->cq_prod_lock, flags); idx = xskq_get_prod(pool->cq); if (unlikely(num_descs > 1)) { xsk_addr = (struct xsk_addrs *)skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg; for (i = 0; i < num_descs; i++) { xskq_prod_write_addr(pool->cq, idx + descs_processed, xsk_addr->addrs[i]); descs_processed++; } kmem_cache_free(xsk_tx_generic_cache, xsk_addr); } else { xskq_prod_write_addr(pool->cq, idx, xsk_skb_destructor_get_addr(skb)); descs_processed++; } xskq_prod_submit_n(pool->cq, descs_processed); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->cq_prod_lock, flags); } static void xsk_cq_cancel_locked(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool, u32 n) { spin_lock(&pool->cq->cq_cached_prod_lock); xskq_prod_cancel_n(pool->cq, n); spin_unlock(&pool->cq->cq_cached_prod_lock); } INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE void xsk_destruct_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct xsk_tx_metadata_compl *compl = &skb_shinfo(skb)->xsk_meta; if (compl->tx_timestamp) { /* sw completion timestamp, not a real one */ *compl->tx_timestamp = ktime_get_tai_fast_ns(); } xsk_cq_submit_addr_locked(xdp_sk(skb->sk)->pool, skb); sock_wfree(skb); } static void xsk_skb_init_misc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct xdp_sock *xs, u64 addr) { skb->dev = xs->dev; skb->priority = READ_ONCE(xs->sk.sk_priority); skb->mark = READ_ONCE(xs->sk.sk_mark); skb->destructor = xsk_destruct_skb; xsk_skb_destructor_set_addr(skb, addr); } static void xsk_consume_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(skb->sk); u32 num_descs = xsk_get_num_desc(skb); struct xsk_addrs *xsk_addr; if (unlikely(num_descs > 1)) { xsk_addr = (struct xsk_addrs *)skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg; kmem_cache_free(xsk_tx_generic_cache, xsk_addr); } skb->destructor = sock_wfree; xsk_cq_cancel_locked(xs->pool, num_descs); /* Free skb without triggering the perf drop trace */ consume_skb(skb); xs->skb = NULL; } static void xsk_drop_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) { xdp_sk(skb->sk)->tx->invalid_descs += xsk_get_num_desc(skb); xsk_consume_skb(skb); } static int xsk_skb_metadata(struct sk_buff *skb, void *buffer, struct xdp_desc *desc, struct xsk_buff_pool *pool, u32 hr) { struct xsk_tx_metadata *meta = NULL; if (unlikely(pool->tx_metadata_len == 0)) return -EINVAL; meta = buffer - pool->tx_metadata_len; if (unlikely(!xsk_buff_valid_tx_metadata(meta))) return -EINVAL; if (meta->flags & XDP_TXMD_FLAGS_CHECKSUM) { if (unlikely(meta->request.csum_start + meta->request.csum_offset + sizeof(__sum16) > desc->len)) return -EINVAL; skb->csum_start = hr + meta->request.csum_start; skb->csum_offset = meta->request.csum_offset; skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL; if (unlikely(pool->tx_sw_csum)) { int err; err = skb_checksum_help(skb); if (err) return err; } } if (meta->flags & XDP_TXMD_FLAGS_LAUNCH_TIME) skb->skb_mstamp_ns = meta->request.launch_time; xsk_tx_metadata_to_compl(meta, &skb_shinfo(skb)->xsk_meta); return 0; } static struct sk_buff *xsk_build_skb_zerocopy(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_desc *desc) { struct xsk_buff_pool *pool = xs->pool; u32 hr, len, ts, offset, copy, copied; struct sk_buff *skb = xs->skb; struct page *page; void *buffer; int err, i; u64 addr; addr = desc->addr; buffer = xsk_buff_raw_get_data(pool, addr); if (!skb) { hr = max(NET_SKB_PAD, L1_CACHE_ALIGN(xs->dev->needed_headroom)); skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(&xs->sk, hr, 1, &err); if (unlikely(!skb)) return ERR_PTR(err); skb_reserve(skb, hr); xsk_skb_init_misc(skb, xs, desc->addr); if (desc->options & XDP_TX_METADATA) { err = xsk_skb_metadata(skb, buffer, desc, pool, hr); if (unlikely(err)) return ERR_PTR(err); } } else { struct xsk_addrs *xsk_addr; if (xsk_skb_destructor_is_addr(skb)) { xsk_addr = kmem_cache_zalloc(xsk_tx_generic_cache, GFP_KERNEL); if (!xsk_addr) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); xsk_addr->num_descs = 1; xsk_addr->addrs[0] = xsk_skb_destructor_get_addr(skb); skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = (void *)xsk_addr; } else { xsk_addr = (struct xsk_addrs *)skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg; } /* in case of -EOVERFLOW that could happen below, * xsk_consume_skb() will release this node as whole skb * would be dropped, which implies freeing all list elements */ xsk_addr->addrs[xsk_addr->num_descs] = desc->addr; } len = desc->len; ts = pool->unaligned ? len : pool->chunk_size; offset = offset_in_page(buffer); addr = buffer - pool->addrs; for (copied = 0, i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; copied < len; i++) { if (unlikely(i >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS)) return ERR_PTR(-EOVERFLOW); page = pool->umem->pgs[addr >> PAGE_SHIFT]; get_page(page); copy = min_t(u32, PAGE_SIZE - offset, len - copied); skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy); copied += copy; addr += copy; offset = 0; } skb->len += len; skb->data_len += len; skb->truesize += ts; refcount_add(ts, &xs->sk.sk_wmem_alloc); return skb; } static struct sk_buff *xsk_build_skb(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_desc *desc) { struct net_device *dev = xs->dev; struct sk_buff *skb = xs->skb; int err; if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_TX_SKB_NO_LINEAR) { skb = xsk_build_skb_zerocopy(xs, desc); if (IS_ERR(skb)) { err = PTR_ERR(skb); skb = NULL; goto free_err; } } else { u32 hr, tr, len; void *buffer; buffer = xsk_buff_raw_get_data(xs->pool, desc->addr); len = desc->len; if (!skb) { hr = max(NET_SKB_PAD, L1_CACHE_ALIGN(dev->needed_headroom)); tr = dev->needed_tailroom; skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(&xs->sk, hr + len + tr, 1, &err); if (unlikely(!skb)) goto free_err; skb_reserve(skb, hr); skb_put(skb, len); err = skb_store_bits(skb, 0, buffer, len); if (unlikely(err)) goto free_err; xsk_skb_init_misc(skb, xs, desc->addr); if (desc->options & XDP_TX_METADATA) { err = xsk_skb_metadata(skb, buffer, desc, xs->pool, hr); if (unlikely(err)) goto free_err; } } else { int nr_frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; struct xsk_addrs *xsk_addr; struct page *page; u8 *vaddr; if (xsk_skb_destructor_is_addr(skb)) { xsk_addr = kmem_cache_zalloc(xsk_tx_generic_cache, GFP_KERNEL); if (!xsk_addr) { err = -ENOMEM; goto free_err; } xsk_addr->num_descs = 1; xsk_addr->addrs[0] = xsk_skb_destructor_get_addr(skb); skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = (void *)xsk_addr; } else { xsk_addr = (struct xsk_addrs *)skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg; } if (unlikely(nr_frags == (MAX_SKB_FRAGS - 1) && xp_mb_desc(desc))) { err = -EOVERFLOW; goto free_err; } page = alloc_page(xs->sk.sk_allocation); if (unlikely(!page)) { err = -EAGAIN; goto free_err; } vaddr = kmap_local_page(page); memcpy(vaddr, buffer, len); kunmap_local(vaddr); skb_add_rx_frag(skb, nr_frags, page, 0, len, PAGE_SIZE); refcount_add(PAGE_SIZE, &xs->sk.sk_wmem_alloc); xsk_addr->addrs[xsk_addr->num_descs] = desc->addr; } } xsk_inc_num_desc(skb); return skb; free_err: if (skb && !skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags) kfree_skb(skb); if (err == -EOVERFLOW) { /* Drop the packet */ xsk_inc_num_desc(xs->skb); xsk_drop_skb(xs->skb); xskq_cons_release(xs->tx); } else { /* Let application retry */ xsk_cq_cancel_locked(xs->pool, 1); } return ERR_PTR(err); } static int __xsk_generic_xmit(struct sock *sk) { struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk); bool sent_frame = false; struct xdp_desc desc; struct sk_buff *skb; u32 max_batch; int err = 0; mutex_lock(&xs->mutex); /* Since we dropped the RCU read lock, the socket state might have changed. */ if (unlikely(!xsk_is_bound(xs))) { err = -ENXIO; goto out; } if (xs->queue_id >= xs->dev->real_num_tx_queues) goto out; max_batch = READ_ONCE(xs->max_tx_budget); while (xskq_cons_peek_desc(xs->tx, &desc, xs->pool)) { if (max_batch-- == 0) { err = -EAGAIN; goto out; } /* This is the backpressure mechanism for the Tx path. * Reserve space in the completion queue and only proceed * if there is space in it. This avoids having to implement * any buffering in the Tx path. */ err = xsk_cq_reserve_locked(xs->pool); if (err) { err = -EAGAIN; goto out; } skb = xsk_build_skb(xs, &desc); if (IS_ERR(skb)) { err = PTR_ERR(skb); if (err != -EOVERFLOW) goto out; err = 0; continue; } xskq_cons_release(xs->tx); if (xp_mb_desc(&desc)) { xs->skb = skb; continue; } err = __dev_direct_xmit(skb, xs->queue_id); if (err == NETDEV_TX_BUSY) { /* Tell user-space to retry the send */ xskq_cons_cancel_n(xs->tx, xsk_get_num_desc(skb)); xsk_consume_skb(skb); err = -EAGAIN; goto out; } /* Ignore NET_XMIT_CN as packet might have been sent */ if (err == NET_XMIT_DROP) { /* SKB completed but not sent */ err = -EBUSY; xs->skb = NULL; goto out; } sent_frame = true; xs->skb = NULL; } if (xskq_has_descs(xs->tx)) { if (xs->skb) xsk_drop_skb(xs->skb); xskq_cons_release(xs->tx); } out: if (sent_frame) __xsk_tx_release(xs); mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex); return err; } static int xsk_generic_xmit(struct sock *sk) { int ret; /* Drop the RCU lock since the SKB path might sleep. */ rcu_read_unlock(); ret = __xsk_generic_xmit(sk); /* Reaquire RCU lock before going into common code. */ rcu_read_lock(); return ret; } static bool xsk_no_wakeup(struct sock *sk) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL /* Prefer busy-polling, skip the wakeup. */ return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prefer_busy_poll) && READ_ONCE(sk->sk_ll_usec) && napi_id_valid(READ_ONCE(sk->sk_napi_id)); #else return false; #endif } static int xsk_check_common(struct xdp_sock *xs) { if (unlikely(!xsk_is_bound(xs))) return -ENXIO; if (unlikely(!(xs->dev->flags & IFF_UP))) return -ENETDOWN; return 0; } static int __xsk_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len) { bool need_wait = !(m->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk); struct xsk_buff_pool *pool; int err; err = xsk_check_common(xs); if (err) return err; if (unlikely(need_wait)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (unlikely(!xs->tx)) return -ENOBUFS; if (sk_can_busy_loop(sk)) sk_busy_loop(sk, 1); /* only support non-blocking sockets */ if (xs->zc && xsk_no_wakeup(sk)) return 0; pool = xs->pool; if (pool->cached_need_wakeup & XDP_WAKEUP_TX) { if (xs->zc) return xsk_wakeup(xs, XDP_WAKEUP_TX); return xsk_generic_xmit(sk); } return 0; } static int xsk_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len) { int ret; rcu_read_lock(); ret = __xsk_sendmsg(sock, m, total_len); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } static int __xsk_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t len, int flags) { bool need_wait = !(flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk); int err; err = xsk_check_common(xs); if (err) return err; if (unlikely(!xs->rx)) return -ENOBUFS; if (unlikely(need_wait)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (sk_can_busy_loop(sk)) sk_busy_loop(sk, 1); /* only support non-blocking sockets */ if (xsk_no_wakeup(sk)) return 0; if (xs->pool->cached_need_wakeup & XDP_WAKEUP_RX && xs->zc) return xsk_wakeup(xs, XDP_WAKEUP_RX); return 0; } static int xsk_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t len, int flags) { int ret; rcu_read_lock(); ret = __xsk_recvmsg(sock, m, len, flags); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } static __poll_t xsk_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, struct poll_table_struct *wait) { __poll_t mask = 0; struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk); struct xsk_buff_pool *pool; sock_poll_wait(file, sock, wait); rcu_read_lock(); if (xsk_check_common(xs)) goto out; pool = xs->pool; if (pool->cached_need_wakeup) { if (xs->zc) xsk_wakeup(xs, pool->cached_need_wakeup); else if (xs->tx) /* Poll needs to drive Tx also in copy mode */ xsk_generic_xmit(sk); } if (xs->rx && !xskq_prod_is_empty(xs->rx)) mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; if (xs->tx && xsk_tx_writeable(xs)) mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; out: rcu_read_unlock(); return mask; } static int xsk_init_queue(u32 entries, struct xsk_queue **queue, bool umem_queue) { struct xsk_queue *q; if (entries == 0 || *queue || !is_power_of_2(entries)) return -EINVAL; q = xskq_create(entries, umem_queue); if (!q) return -ENOMEM; /* Make sure queue is ready before it can be seen by others */ smp_wmb(); WRITE_ONCE(*queue, q); return 0; } static void xsk_unbind_dev(struct xdp_sock *xs) { struct net_device *dev = xs->dev; if (xs->state != XSK_BOUND) return; WRITE_ONCE(xs->state, XSK_UNBOUND); /* Wait for driver to stop using the xdp socket. */ xp_del_xsk(xs->pool, xs); synchronize_net(); dev_put(dev); } static struct xsk_map *xsk_get_map_list_entry(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_sock __rcu ***map_entry) { struct xsk_map *map = NULL; struct xsk_map_node *node; *map_entry = NULL; spin_lock_bh(&xs->map_list_lock); node = list_first_entry_or_null(&xs->map_list, struct xsk_map_node, node); if (node) { bpf_map_inc(&node->map->map); map = node->map; *map_entry = node->map_entry; } spin_unlock_bh(&xs->map_list_lock); return map; } static void xsk_delete_from_maps(struct xdp_sock *xs) { /* This function removes the current XDP socket from all the * maps it resides in. We need to take extra care here, due to * the two locks involved. Each map has a lock synchronizing * updates to the entries, and each socket has a lock that * synchronizes access to the list of maps (map_list). For * deadlock avoidance the locks need to be taken in the order * "map lock"->"socket map list lock". We start off by * accessing the socket map list, and take a reference to the * map to guarantee existence between the * xsk_get_map_list_entry() and xsk_map_try_sock_delete() * calls. Then we ask the map to remove the socket, which * tries to remove the socket from the map. Note that there * might be updates to the map between * xsk_get_map_list_entry() and xsk_map_try_sock_delete(). */ struct xdp_sock __rcu **map_entry = NULL; struct xsk_map *map; while ((map = xsk_get_map_list_entry(xs, &map_entry))) { xsk_map_try_sock_delete(map, xs, map_entry); bpf_map_put(&map->map); } } static int xsk_release(struct socket *sock) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk); struct net *net; if (!sk) return 0; net = sock_net(sk); if (xs->skb) xsk_drop_skb(xs->skb); mutex_lock(&net->xdp.lock); sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk); mutex_unlock(&net->xdp.lock); sock_prot_inuse_add(net, sk->sk_prot, -1); xsk_delete_from_maps(xs); mutex_lock(&xs->mutex); xsk_unbind_dev(xs); mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex); xskq_destroy(xs->rx); xskq_destroy(xs->tx); xskq_destroy(xs->fq_tmp); xskq_destroy(xs->cq_tmp); sock_orphan(sk); sock->sk = NULL; sock_put(sk); return 0; } static struct socket *xsk_lookup_xsk_from_fd(int fd) { struct socket *sock; int err; sock = sockfd_lookup(fd, &err); if (!sock) return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK); if (sock->sk->sk_family != PF_XDP) { sockfd_put(sock); return ERR_PTR(-ENOPROTOOPT); } return sock; } static bool xsk_validate_queues(struct xdp_sock *xs) { return xs->fq_tmp && xs->cq_tmp; } static int xsk_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr_unsized *addr, int addr_len) { struct sockaddr_xdp *sxdp = (struct sockaddr_xdp *)addr; struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk); struct net_device *dev; int bound_dev_if; u32 flags, qid; int err = 0; if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_xdp)) return -EINVAL; if (sxdp->sxdp_family != AF_XDP) return -EINVAL; flags = sxdp->sxdp_flags; if (flags & ~(XDP_SHARED_UMEM | XDP_COPY | XDP_ZEROCOPY | XDP_USE_NEED_WAKEUP | XDP_USE_SG)) return -EINVAL; bound_dev_if = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_bound_dev_if); if (bound_dev_if && bound_dev_if != sxdp->sxdp_ifindex) return -EINVAL; rtnl_lock(); mutex_lock(&xs->mutex); if (xs->state != XSK_READY) { err = -EBUSY; goto out_release; } dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), sxdp->sxdp_ifindex); if (!dev) { err = -ENODEV; goto out_release; } netdev_lock_ops(dev); if (!xs->rx && !xs->tx) { err = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock; } qid = sxdp->sxdp_queue_id; if (flags & XDP_SHARED_UMEM) { struct xdp_sock *umem_xs; struct socket *sock; if ((flags & XDP_COPY) || (flags & XDP_ZEROCOPY) || (flags & XDP_USE_NEED_WAKEUP) || (flags & XDP_USE_SG)) { /* Cannot specify flags for shared sockets. */ err = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock; } if (xs->umem) { /* We have already our own. */ err = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock; } sock = xsk_lookup_xsk_from_fd(sxdp->sxdp_shared_umem_fd); if (IS_ERR(sock)) { err = PTR_ERR(sock); goto out_unlock; } umem_xs = xdp_sk(sock->sk); if (!xsk_is_bound(umem_xs)) { err = -EBADF; sockfd_put(sock); goto out_unlock; } if (umem_xs->queue_id != qid || umem_xs->dev != dev) { /* One fill and completion ring required for each queue id. */ if (!xsk_validate_queues(xs)) { err = -EINVAL; sockfd_put(sock); goto out_unlock; } /* Share the umem with another socket on another qid * and/or device. */ xs->pool = xp_create_and_assign_umem(xs, umem_xs->umem); if (!xs->pool) { err = -ENOMEM; sockfd_put(sock); goto out_unlock; } err = xp_assign_dev_shared(xs->pool, umem_xs, dev, qid); if (err) { xp_destroy(xs->pool); xs->pool = NULL; sockfd_put(sock); goto out_unlock; } } else { /* Share the buffer pool with the other socket. */ if (xs->fq_tmp || xs->cq_tmp) { /* Do not allow setting your own fq or cq. */ err = -EINVAL; sockfd_put(sock); goto out_unlock; } xp_get_pool(umem_xs->pool); xs->pool = umem_xs->pool; /* If underlying shared umem was created without Tx * ring, allocate Tx descs array that Tx batching API * utilizes */ if (xs->tx && !xs->pool->tx_descs) { err = xp_alloc_tx_descs(xs->pool, xs); if (err) { xp_put_pool(xs->pool); xs->pool = NULL; sockfd_put(sock); goto out_unlock; } } } xdp_get_umem(umem_xs->umem); WRITE_ONCE(xs->umem, umem_xs->umem); sockfd_put(sock); } else if (!xs->umem || !xsk_validate_queues(xs)) { err = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock; } else { /* This xsk has its own umem. */ xs->pool = xp_create_and_assign_umem(xs, xs->umem); if (!xs->pool) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out_unlock; } err = xp_assign_dev(xs->pool, dev, qid, flags); if (err) { xp_destroy(xs->pool); xs->pool = NULL; goto out_unlock; } } /* FQ and CQ are now owned by the buffer pool and cleaned up with it. */ xs->fq_tmp = NULL; xs->cq_tmp = NULL; xs->dev = dev; xs->zc = xs->umem->zc; xs->sg = !!(xs->umem->flags & XDP_UMEM_SG_FLAG); xs->queue_id = qid; xp_add_xsk(xs->pool, xs); if (qid < dev->real_num_rx_queues) { struct netdev_rx_queue *rxq; rxq = __netif_get_rx_queue(dev, qid); if (rxq->napi) __sk_mark_napi_id_once(sk, rxq->napi->napi_id); } out_unlock: if (err) { dev_put(dev); } else { /* Matches smp_rmb() in bind() for shared umem * sockets, and xsk_is_bound(). */ smp_wmb(); WRITE_ONCE(xs->state, XSK_BOUND); } netdev_unlock_ops(dev); out_release: mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex); rtnl_unlock(); return err; } struct xdp_umem_reg_v1 { __u64 addr; /* Start of packet data area */ __u64 len; /* Length of packet data area */ __u32 chunk_size; __u32 headroom; }; static int xsk_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk); int err; if (level != SOL_XDP) return -ENOPROTOOPT; switch (optname) { case XDP_RX_RING: case XDP_TX_RING: { struct xsk_queue **q; int entries; if (optlen < sizeof(entries)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&entries, optval, sizeof(entries))) return -EFAULT; mutex_lock(&xs->mutex); if (xs->state != XSK_READY) { mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex); return -EBUSY; } q = (optname == XDP_TX_RING) ? &xs->tx : &xs->rx; err = xsk_init_queue(entries, q, false); if (!err && optname == XDP_TX_RING) /* Tx needs to be explicitly woken up the first time */ xs->tx->ring->flags |= XDP_RING_NEED_WAKEUP; mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex); return err; } case XDP_UMEM_REG: { size_t mr_size = sizeof(struct xdp_umem_reg); struct xdp_umem_reg mr = {}; struct xdp_umem *umem; if (optlen < sizeof(struct xdp_umem_reg_v1)) return -EINVAL; else if (optlen < sizeof(mr)) mr_size = sizeof(struct xdp_umem_reg_v1); BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct xdp_umem_reg_v1) >= sizeof(struct xdp_umem_reg)); /* Make sure the last field of the struct doesn't have * uninitialized padding. All padding has to be explicit * and has to be set to zero by the userspace to make * struct xdp_umem_reg extensible in the future. */ BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct xdp_umem_reg, tx_metadata_len) + sizeof_field(struct xdp_umem_reg, tx_metadata_len) != sizeof(struct xdp_umem_reg)); if (copy_from_sockptr(&mr, optval, mr_size)) return -EFAULT; mutex_lock(&xs->mutex); if (xs->state != XSK_READY || xs->umem) { mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex); return -EBUSY; } umem = xdp_umem_create(&mr); if (IS_ERR(umem)) { mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex); return PTR_ERR(umem); } /* Make sure umem is ready before it can be seen by others */ smp_wmb(); WRITE_ONCE(xs->umem, umem); mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex); return 0; } case XDP_UMEM_FILL_RING: case XDP_UMEM_COMPLETION_RING: { struct xsk_queue **q; int entries; if (optlen < sizeof(entries)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&entries, optval, sizeof(entries))) return -EFAULT; mutex_lock(&xs->mutex); if (xs->state != XSK_READY) { mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex); return -EBUSY; } q = (optname == XDP_UMEM_FILL_RING) ? &xs->fq_tmp : &xs->cq_tmp; err = xsk_init_queue(entries, q, true); mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex); return err; } case XDP_MAX_TX_SKB_BUDGET: { unsigned int budget; if (optlen != sizeof(budget)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&budget, optval, sizeof(budget))) return -EFAULT; if (!xs->tx || budget < TX_BATCH_SIZE || budget > xs->tx->nentries) return -EACCES; WRITE_ONCE(xs->max_tx_budget, budget); return 0; } default: break; } return -ENOPROTOOPT; } static void xsk_enter_rxtx_offsets(struct xdp_ring_offset_v1 *ring) { ring->producer = offsetof(struct xdp_rxtx_ring, ptrs.producer); ring->consumer = offsetof(struct xdp_rxtx_ring, ptrs.consumer); ring->desc = offsetof(struct xdp_rxtx_ring, desc); } static void xsk_enter_umem_offsets(struct xdp_ring_offset_v1 *ring) { ring->producer = offsetof(struct xdp_umem_ring, ptrs.producer); ring->consumer = offsetof(struct xdp_umem_ring, ptrs.consumer); ring->desc = offsetof(struct xdp_umem_ring, desc); } struct xdp_statistics_v1 { __u64 rx_dropped; __u64 rx_invalid_descs; __u64 tx_invalid_descs; }; static int xsk_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk); int len; if (level != SOL_XDP) return -ENOPROTOOPT; if (get_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (len < 0) return -EINVAL; switch (optname) { case XDP_STATISTICS: { struct xdp_statistics stats = {}; bool extra_stats = true; size_t stats_size; if (len < sizeof(struct xdp_statistics_v1)) { return -EINVAL; } else if (len < sizeof(stats)) { extra_stats = false; stats_size = sizeof(struct xdp_statistics_v1); } else { stats_size = sizeof(stats); } mutex_lock(&xs->mutex); stats.rx_dropped = xs->rx_dropped; if (extra_stats) { stats.rx_ring_full = xs->rx_queue_full; stats.rx_fill_ring_empty_descs = xs->pool ? xskq_nb_queue_empty_descs(xs->pool->fq) : 0; stats.tx_ring_empty_descs = xskq_nb_queue_empty_descs(xs->tx); } else { stats.rx_dropped += xs->rx_queue_full; } stats.rx_invalid_descs = xskq_nb_invalid_descs(xs->rx); stats.tx_invalid_descs = xskq_nb_invalid_descs(xs->tx); mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex); if (copy_to_user(optval, &stats, stats_size)) return -EFAULT; if (put_user(stats_size, optlen)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } case XDP_MMAP_OFFSETS: { struct xdp_mmap_offsets off; struct xdp_mmap_offsets_v1 off_v1; bool flags_supported = true; void *to_copy; if (len < sizeof(off_v1)) return -EINVAL; else if (len < sizeof(off)) flags_supported = false; if (flags_supported) { /* xdp_ring_offset is identical to xdp_ring_offset_v1 * except for the flags field added to the end. */ xsk_enter_rxtx_offsets((struct xdp_ring_offset_v1 *) &off.rx); xsk_enter_rxtx_offsets((struct xdp_ring_offset_v1 *) &off.tx); xsk_enter_umem_offsets((struct xdp_ring_offset_v1 *) &off.fr); xsk_enter_umem_offsets((struct xdp_ring_offset_v1 *) &off.cr); off.rx.flags = offsetof(struct xdp_rxtx_ring, ptrs.flags); off.tx.flags = offsetof(struct xdp_rxtx_ring, ptrs.flags); off.fr.flags = offsetof(struct xdp_umem_ring, ptrs.flags); off.cr.flags = offsetof(struct xdp_umem_ring, ptrs.flags); len = sizeof(off); to_copy = &off; } else { xsk_enter_rxtx_offsets(&off_v1.rx); xsk_enter_rxtx_offsets(&off_v1.tx); xsk_enter_umem_offsets(&off_v1.fr); xsk_enter_umem_offsets(&off_v1.cr); len = sizeof(off_v1); to_copy = &off_v1; } if (copy_to_user(optval, to_copy, len)) return -EFAULT; if (put_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } case XDP_OPTIONS: { struct xdp_options opts = {}; if (len < sizeof(opts)) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&xs->mutex); if (xs->zc) opts.flags |= XDP_OPTIONS_ZEROCOPY; mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex); len = sizeof(opts); if (copy_to_user(optval, &opts, len)) return -EFAULT; if (put_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } default: break; } return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static int xsk_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { loff_t offset = (loff_t)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sock->sk); int state = READ_ONCE(xs->state); struct xsk_queue *q = NULL; if (state != XSK_READY && state != XSK_BOUND) return -EBUSY; if (offset == XDP_PGOFF_RX_RING) { q = READ_ONCE(xs->rx); } else if (offset == XDP_PGOFF_TX_RING) { q = READ_ONCE(xs->tx); } else { /* Matches the smp_wmb() in XDP_UMEM_REG */ smp_rmb(); if (offset == XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_FILL_RING) q = state == XSK_READY ? READ_ONCE(xs->fq_tmp) : READ_ONCE(xs->pool->fq); else if (offset == XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_COMPLETION_RING) q = state == XSK_READY ? READ_ONCE(xs->cq_tmp) : READ_ONCE(xs->pool->cq); } if (!q) return -EINVAL; /* Matches the smp_wmb() in xsk_init_queue */ smp_rmb(); if (size > q->ring_vmalloc_size) return -EINVAL; return remap_vmalloc_range(vma, q->ring, 0); } static int xsk_notifier(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long msg, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct sock *sk; switch (msg) { case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: mutex_lock(&net->xdp.lock); sk_for_each(sk, &net->xdp.list) { struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk); mutex_lock(&xs->mutex); if (xs->dev == dev) { sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN; if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) sk_error_report(sk); xsk_unbind_dev(xs); /* Clear device references. */ xp_clear_dev(xs->pool); } mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex); } mutex_unlock(&net->xdp.lock); break; } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct proto xsk_proto = { .name = "XDP", .owner = THIS_MODULE, .obj_size = sizeof(struct xdp_sock), }; static const struct proto_ops xsk_proto_ops = { .family = PF_XDP, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = xsk_release, .bind = xsk_bind, .connect = sock_no_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = sock_no_accept, .getname = sock_no_getname, .poll = xsk_poll, .ioctl = sock_no_ioctl, .listen = sock_no_listen, .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown, .setsockopt = xsk_setsockopt, .getsockopt = xsk_getsockopt, .sendmsg = xsk_sendmsg, .recvmsg = xsk_recvmsg, .mmap = xsk_mmap, }; static void xsk_destruct(struct sock *sk) { struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk); if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) return; if (!xp_put_pool(xs->pool)) xdp_put_umem(xs->umem, !xs->pool); } static int xsk_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol, int kern) { struct xdp_sock *xs; struct sock *sk; if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW)) return -EPERM; if (sock->type != SOCK_RAW) return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT; if (protocol) return -EPROTONOSUPPORT; sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_XDP, GFP_KERNEL, &xsk_proto, kern); if (!sk) return -ENOBUFS; sock->ops = &xsk_proto_ops; sock_init_data(sock, sk); sk->sk_family = PF_XDP; sk->sk_destruct = xsk_destruct; sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE); xs = xdp_sk(sk); xs->state = XSK_READY; xs->max_tx_budget = TX_BATCH_SIZE; mutex_init(&xs->mutex); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xs->map_list); spin_lock_init(&xs->map_list_lock); mutex_lock(&net->xdp.lock); sk_add_node_rcu(sk, &net->xdp.list); mutex_unlock(&net->xdp.lock); sock_prot_inuse_add(net, &xsk_proto, 1); return 0; } static const struct net_proto_family xsk_family_ops = { .family = PF_XDP, .create = xsk_create, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static struct notifier_block xsk_netdev_notifier = { .notifier_call = xsk_notifier, }; static int __net_init xsk_net_init(struct net *net) { mutex_init(&net->xdp.lock); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&net->xdp.list); return 0; } static void __net_exit xsk_net_exit(struct net *net) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!hlist_empty(&net->xdp.list)); } static struct pernet_operations xsk_net_ops = { .init = xsk_net_init, .exit = xsk_net_exit, }; static int __init xsk_init(void) { int err; err = proto_register(&xsk_proto, 0 /* no slab */); if (err) goto out; err = sock_register(&xsk_family_ops); if (err) goto out_proto; err = register_pernet_subsys(&xsk_net_ops); if (err) goto out_sk; err = register_netdevice_notifier(&xsk_netdev_notifier); if (err) goto out_pernet; xsk_tx_generic_cache = kmem_cache_create("xsk_generic_xmit_cache", sizeof(struct xsk_addrs), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL); if (!xsk_tx_generic_cache) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out_unreg_notif; } return 0; out_unreg_notif: unregister_netdevice_notifier(&xsk_netdev_notifier); out_pernet: unregister_pernet_subsys(&xsk_net_ops); out_sk: sock_unregister(PF_XDP); out_proto: proto_unregister(&xsk_proto); out: return err; } fs_initcall(xsk_init); |
| 4 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_INETDEVICE_H #define _LINUX_INETDEVICE_H #ifdef __KERNEL__ #include <linux/bitmap.h> #include <linux/if.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> struct ipv4_devconf { void *sysctl; int data[IPV4_DEVCONF_MAX]; DECLARE_BITMAP(state, IPV4_DEVCONF_MAX); }; #define MC_HASH_SZ_LOG 9 struct in_device { struct net_device *dev; netdevice_tracker dev_tracker; refcount_t refcnt; int dead; struct in_ifaddr __rcu *ifa_list;/* IP ifaddr chain */ struct ip_mc_list __rcu *mc_list; /* IP multicast filter chain */ struct ip_mc_list __rcu * __rcu *mc_hash; int mc_count; /* Number of installed mcasts */ spinlock_t mc_tomb_lock; struct ip_mc_list *mc_tomb; unsigned long mr_v1_seen; unsigned long mr_v2_seen; unsigned long mr_qi; /* Query Interval */ unsigned long mr_qri; /* Query Response Interval */ unsigned char mr_qrv; /* Query Robustness Variable */ unsigned char mr_gq_running; u32 mr_maxdelay; u32 mr_ifc_count; struct timer_list mr_gq_timer; /* general query timer */ struct timer_list mr_ifc_timer; /* interface change timer */ struct neigh_parms *arp_parms; struct ipv4_devconf cnf; struct rcu_head rcu_head; }; #define IPV4_DEVCONF(cnf, attr) ((cnf).data[IPV4_DEVCONF_ ## attr - 1]) #define IPV4_DEVCONF_RO(cnf, attr) READ_ONCE(IPV4_DEVCONF(cnf, attr)) #define IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(net, attr) \ IPV4_DEVCONF((*(net)->ipv4.devconf_all), attr) #define IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL_RO(net, attr) READ_ONCE(IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(net, attr)) static inline int ipv4_devconf_get(const struct in_device *in_dev, int index) { index--; return READ_ONCE(in_dev->cnf.data[index]); } static inline void ipv4_devconf_set(struct in_device *in_dev, int index, int val) { index--; set_bit(index, in_dev->cnf.state); WRITE_ONCE(in_dev->cnf.data[index], val); } static inline void ipv4_devconf_setall(struct in_device *in_dev) { bitmap_fill(in_dev->cnf.state, IPV4_DEVCONF_MAX); } #define IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, attr) \ ipv4_devconf_get((in_dev), IPV4_DEVCONF_ ## attr) #define IN_DEV_CONF_SET(in_dev, attr, val) \ ipv4_devconf_set((in_dev), IPV4_DEVCONF_ ## attr, (val)) #define IN_DEV_ANDCONF(in_dev, attr) \ (IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL_RO(dev_net(in_dev->dev), attr) && \ IN_DEV_CONF_GET((in_dev), attr)) #define IN_DEV_NET_ORCONF(in_dev, net, attr) \ (IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL_RO(net, attr) || \ IN_DEV_CONF_GET((in_dev), attr)) #define IN_DEV_ORCONF(in_dev, attr) \ IN_DEV_NET_ORCONF(in_dev, dev_net(in_dev->dev), attr) #define IN_DEV_MAXCONF(in_dev, attr) \ (max(IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL_RO(dev_net(in_dev->dev), attr), \ IN_DEV_CONF_GET((in_dev), attr))) #define IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev) IN_DEV_CONF_GET((in_dev), FORWARDING) #define IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev) IN_DEV_ANDCONF((in_dev), MC_FORWARDING) #define IN_DEV_BFORWARD(in_dev) IN_DEV_ANDCONF((in_dev), BC_FORWARDING) #define IN_DEV_RPFILTER(in_dev) IN_DEV_MAXCONF((in_dev), RP_FILTER) #define IN_DEV_SRC_VMARK(in_dev) IN_DEV_ORCONF((in_dev), SRC_VMARK) #define IN_DEV_SOURCE_ROUTE(in_dev) IN_DEV_ANDCONF((in_dev), \ ACCEPT_SOURCE_ROUTE) #define IN_DEV_ACCEPT_LOCAL(in_dev) IN_DEV_ORCONF((in_dev), ACCEPT_LOCAL) #define IN_DEV_BOOTP_RELAY(in_dev) IN_DEV_ANDCONF((in_dev), BOOTP_RELAY) #define IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) IN_DEV_ORCONF((in_dev), LOG_MARTIANS) #define IN_DEV_PROXY_ARP(in_dev) IN_DEV_ORCONF((in_dev), PROXY_ARP) #define IN_DEV_PROXY_ARP_PVLAN(in_dev) IN_DEV_ORCONF((in_dev), PROXY_ARP_PVLAN) #define IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(in_dev) IN_DEV_ORCONF((in_dev), SHARED_MEDIA) #define IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(in_dev) IN_DEV_ORCONF((in_dev), SEND_REDIRECTS) #define IN_DEV_SEC_REDIRECTS(in_dev) IN_DEV_ORCONF((in_dev), \ SECURE_REDIRECTS) #define IN_DEV_IDTAG(in_dev) IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, TAG) #define IN_DEV_MEDIUM_ID(in_dev) IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, MEDIUM_ID) #define IN_DEV_PROMOTE_SECONDARIES(in_dev) \ IN_DEV_ORCONF((in_dev), \ PROMOTE_SECONDARIES) #define IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev) IN_DEV_ORCONF(in_dev, ROUTE_LOCALNET) #define IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev, net) \ IN_DEV_NET_ORCONF(in_dev, net, ROUTE_LOCALNET) #define IN_DEV_RX_REDIRECTS(in_dev) \ ((IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev) && \ IN_DEV_ANDCONF((in_dev), ACCEPT_REDIRECTS)) \ || (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev) && \ IN_DEV_ORCONF((in_dev), ACCEPT_REDIRECTS))) #define IN_DEV_IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN(in_dev) \ IN_DEV_ORCONF((in_dev), IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN) #define IN_DEV_ARPFILTER(in_dev) IN_DEV_ORCONF((in_dev), ARPFILTER) #define IN_DEV_ARP_ACCEPT(in_dev) IN_DEV_MAXCONF((in_dev), ARP_ACCEPT) #define IN_DEV_ARP_ANNOUNCE(in_dev) IN_DEV_MAXCONF((in_dev), ARP_ANNOUNCE) #define IN_DEV_ARP_IGNORE(in_dev) IN_DEV_MAXCONF((in_dev), ARP_IGNORE) #define IN_DEV_ARP_NOTIFY(in_dev) IN_DEV_MAXCONF((in_dev), ARP_NOTIFY) #define IN_DEV_ARP_EVICT_NOCARRIER(in_dev) IN_DEV_ANDCONF((in_dev), \ ARP_EVICT_NOCARRIER) struct in_ifaddr { struct hlist_node addr_lst; struct in_ifaddr __rcu *ifa_next; struct in_device *ifa_dev; struct rcu_head rcu_head; __be32 ifa_local; __be32 ifa_address; __be32 ifa_mask; __u32 ifa_rt_priority; __be32 ifa_broadcast; unsigned char ifa_scope; unsigned char ifa_prefixlen; unsigned char ifa_proto; __u32 ifa_flags; char ifa_label[IFNAMSIZ]; /* In seconds, relative to tstamp. Expiry is at tstamp + HZ * lft. */ __u32 ifa_valid_lft; __u32 ifa_preferred_lft; unsigned long ifa_cstamp; /* created timestamp */ unsigned long ifa_tstamp; /* updated timestamp */ }; struct in_validator_info { __be32 ivi_addr; struct in_device *ivi_dev; struct netlink_ext_ack *extack; }; int register_inetaddr_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); int unregister_inetaddr_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); int register_inetaddr_validator_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); int unregister_inetaddr_validator_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); void inet_netconf_notify_devconf(struct net *net, int event, int type, int ifindex, struct ipv4_devconf *devconf); struct net_device *__ip_dev_find(struct net *net, __be32 addr, bool devref); static inline struct net_device *ip_dev_find(struct net *net, __be32 addr) { return __ip_dev_find(net, addr, true); } int inet_addr_onlink(struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 a, __be32 b); int devinet_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, struct ifreq *); #ifdef CONFIG_INET int inet_gifconf(struct net_device *dev, char __user *buf, int len, int size); #else static inline int inet_gifconf(struct net_device *dev, char __user *buf, int len, int size) { return 0; } #endif void devinet_init(void); struct in_device *inetdev_by_index(struct net *, int); __be32 inet_select_addr(const struct net_device *dev, __be32 dst, int scope); __be32 inet_confirm_addr(struct net *net, struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 dst, __be32 local, int scope); struct in_ifaddr *inet_ifa_byprefix(struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 prefix, __be32 mask); struct in_ifaddr *inet_lookup_ifaddr_rcu(struct net *net, __be32 addr); static inline bool inet_ifa_match(__be32 addr, const struct in_ifaddr *ifa) { return !((addr^ifa->ifa_address)&ifa->ifa_mask); } /* * Check if a mask is acceptable. */ static __inline__ bool bad_mask(__be32 mask, __be32 addr) { __u32 hmask; if (addr & (mask = ~mask)) return true; hmask = ntohl(mask); if (hmask & (hmask+1)) return true; return false; } #define in_dev_for_each_ifa_rtnl(ifa, in_dev) \ for (ifa = rtnl_dereference((in_dev)->ifa_list); ifa; \ ifa = rtnl_dereference(ifa->ifa_next)) #define in_dev_for_each_ifa_rtnl_net(net, ifa, in_dev) \ for (ifa = rtnl_net_dereference(net, (in_dev)->ifa_list); ifa; \ ifa = rtnl_net_dereference(net, ifa->ifa_next)) #define in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa, in_dev) \ for (ifa = rcu_dereference((in_dev)->ifa_list); ifa; \ ifa = rcu_dereference(ifa->ifa_next)) static inline struct in_device *__in_dev_get_rcu(const struct net_device *dev) { return rcu_dereference(dev->ip_ptr); } static inline struct in_device *in_dev_get(const struct net_device *dev) { struct in_device *in_dev; rcu_read_lock(); in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); if (in_dev) refcount_inc(&in_dev->refcnt); rcu_read_unlock(); return in_dev; } static inline struct in_device *__in_dev_get_rtnl(const struct net_device *dev) { return rtnl_dereference(dev->ip_ptr); } static inline struct in_device *__in_dev_get_rtnl_net(const struct net_device *dev) { return rtnl_net_dereference(dev_net(dev), dev->ip_ptr); } /* called with rcu_read_lock or rtnl held */ static inline bool ip_ignore_linkdown(const struct net_device *dev) { struct in_device *in_dev; bool rc = false; in_dev = rcu_dereference_rtnl(dev->ip_ptr); if (in_dev && IN_DEV_IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN(in_dev)) rc = true; return rc; } static inline struct neigh_parms *__in_dev_arp_parms_get_rcu(const struct net_device *dev) { struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); return in_dev ? in_dev->arp_parms : NULL; } void in_dev_finish_destroy(struct in_device *idev); static inline void in_dev_put(struct in_device *idev) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&idev->refcnt)) in_dev_finish_destroy(idev); } #define __in_dev_put(idev) refcount_dec(&(idev)->refcnt) #define in_dev_hold(idev) refcount_inc(&(idev)->refcnt) #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ static __inline__ __be32 inet_make_mask(int logmask) { if (logmask) return htonl(~((1U<<(32-logmask))-1)); return 0; } static __inline__ int inet_mask_len(__be32 mask) { __u32 hmask = ntohl(mask); if (!hmask) return 0; return 32 - ffz(~hmask); } #endif /* _LINUX_INETDEVICE_H */ |
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * Definitions for the IP protocol. * * Version: @(#)ip.h 1.0.2 04/28/93 * * Authors: Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> */ #ifndef _LINUX_IP_H #define _LINUX_IP_H #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <uapi/linux/ip.h> static inline struct iphdr *ip_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return (struct iphdr *)skb_network_header(skb); } static inline struct iphdr *inner_ip_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return (struct iphdr *)skb_inner_network_header(skb); } static inline struct iphdr *ipip_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return (struct iphdr *)skb_transport_header(skb); } static inline unsigned int ip_transport_len(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return ntohs(ip_hdr(skb)->tot_len) - skb_network_header_len(skb); } static inline unsigned int iph_totlen(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct iphdr *iph) { u32 len = ntohs(iph->tot_len); return (len || !skb_is_gso(skb) || !skb_is_gso_tcp(skb)) ? len : skb->len - skb_network_offset(skb); } static inline unsigned int skb_ip_totlen(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return iph_totlen(skb, ip_hdr(skb)); } /* IPv4 datagram length is stored into 16bit field (tot_len) */ #define IP_MAX_MTU 0xFFFFU static inline void iph_set_totlen(struct iphdr *iph, unsigned int len) { iph->tot_len = len <= IP_MAX_MTU ? htons(len) : 0; } #endif /* _LINUX_IP_H */ |
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1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145 2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161 2162 2163 2164 2165 2166 2167 2168 2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177 2178 2179 2180 2181 2182 2183 2184 2185 2186 2187 2188 2189 2190 2191 2192 2193 2194 2195 2196 2197 2198 2199 2200 2201 2202 2203 2204 2205 2206 2207 2208 2209 2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272 2273 2274 2275 2276 2277 2278 2279 2280 2281 2282 2283 2284 2285 2286 2287 2288 2289 2290 2291 2292 2293 2294 2295 2296 2297 2298 2299 2300 2301 2302 2303 2304 2305 2306 2307 2308 2309 2310 2311 2312 2313 2314 2315 2316 2317 2318 2319 2320 2321 2322 2323 2324 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * fs/libfs.c * Library for filesystems writers. */ #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/filelock.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/vfs.h> #include <linux/quotaops.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/exportfs.h> #include <linux/iversion.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/buffer_head.h> /* sync_mapping_buffers */ #include <linux/fs_context.h> #include <linux/pseudo_fs.h> #include <linux/fsnotify.h> #include <linux/unicode.h> #include <linux/fscrypt.h> #include <linux/pidfs.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include "internal.h" int simple_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry); generic_fillattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, request_mask, inode, stat); stat->blocks = inode->i_mapping->nrpages << (PAGE_SHIFT - 9); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_getattr); int simple_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf) { u64 id = huge_encode_dev(dentry->d_sb->s_dev); buf->f_fsid = u64_to_fsid(id); buf->f_type = dentry->d_sb->s_magic; buf->f_bsize = PAGE_SIZE; buf->f_namelen = NAME_MAX; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_statfs); /* * Retaining negative dentries for an in-memory filesystem just wastes * memory and lookup time: arrange for them to be deleted immediately. */ int always_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *dentry) { return 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(always_delete_dentry); /* * Lookup the data. This is trivial - if the dentry didn't already * exist, we know it is negative. Set d_op to delete negative dentries. */ struct dentry *simple_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { if (dentry->d_name.len > NAME_MAX) return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG); if (!dentry->d_op && !(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_DONTCACHE)) { spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_DONTCACHE; spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); } if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE) && IS_CASEFOLDED(dir)) return NULL; d_add(dentry, NULL); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_lookup); int dcache_dir_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { file->private_data = d_alloc_cursor(file->f_path.dentry); return file->private_data ? 0 : -ENOMEM; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcache_dir_open); int dcache_dir_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { dput(file->private_data); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcache_dir_close); /* parent is locked at least shared */ /* * Returns an element of siblings' list. * We are looking for <count>th positive after <p>; if * found, dentry is grabbed and returned to caller. * If no such element exists, NULL is returned. */ static struct dentry *scan_positives(struct dentry *cursor, struct hlist_node **p, loff_t count, struct dentry *last) { struct dentry *dentry = cursor->d_parent, *found = NULL; spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); while (*p) { struct dentry *d = hlist_entry(*p, struct dentry, d_sib); p = &d->d_sib.next; // we must at least skip cursors, to avoid livelocks if (d->d_flags & DCACHE_DENTRY_CURSOR) continue; if (simple_positive(d) && !--count) { spin_lock_nested(&d->d_lock, DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED); if (simple_positive(d)) found = dget_dlock(d); spin_unlock(&d->d_lock); if (likely(found)) break; count = 1; } if (need_resched()) { if (!hlist_unhashed(&cursor->d_sib)) __hlist_del(&cursor->d_sib); hlist_add_behind(&cursor->d_sib, &d->d_sib); p = &cursor->d_sib.next; spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); cond_resched(); spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); } } spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); dput(last); return found; } loff_t dcache_dir_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence) { struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry; switch (whence) { case 1: offset += file->f_pos; fallthrough; case 0: if (offset >= 0) break; fallthrough; default: return -EINVAL; } if (offset != file->f_pos) { struct dentry *cursor = file->private_data; struct dentry *to = NULL; inode_lock_shared(dentry->d_inode); if (offset > 2) to = scan_positives(cursor, &dentry->d_children.first, offset - 2, NULL); spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); hlist_del_init(&cursor->d_sib); if (to) hlist_add_behind(&cursor->d_sib, &to->d_sib); spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); dput(to); file->f_pos = offset; inode_unlock_shared(dentry->d_inode); } return offset; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcache_dir_lseek); /* * Directory is locked and all positive dentries in it are safe, since * for ramfs-type trees they can't go away without unlink() or rmdir(), * both impossible due to the lock on directory. */ int dcache_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) { struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry; struct dentry *cursor = file->private_data; struct dentry *next = NULL; struct hlist_node **p; if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx)) return 0; if (ctx->pos == 2) p = &dentry->d_children.first; else p = &cursor->d_sib.next; while ((next = scan_positives(cursor, p, 1, next)) != NULL) { if (!dir_emit(ctx, next->d_name.name, next->d_name.len, d_inode(next)->i_ino, fs_umode_to_dtype(d_inode(next)->i_mode))) break; ctx->pos++; p = &next->d_sib.next; } spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); hlist_del_init(&cursor->d_sib); if (next) hlist_add_before(&cursor->d_sib, &next->d_sib); spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); dput(next); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcache_readdir); ssize_t generic_read_dir(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t siz, loff_t *ppos) { return -EISDIR; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_read_dir); const struct file_operations simple_dir_operations = { .open = dcache_dir_open, .release = dcache_dir_close, .llseek = dcache_dir_lseek, .read = generic_read_dir, .iterate_shared = dcache_readdir, .fsync = noop_fsync, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_dir_operations); const struct inode_operations simple_dir_inode_operations = { .lookup = simple_lookup, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_dir_inode_operations); /* simple_offset_add() never assigns these to a dentry */ enum { DIR_OFFSET_FIRST = 2, /* Find first real entry */ DIR_OFFSET_EOD = S32_MAX, }; /* simple_offset_add() allocation range */ enum { DIR_OFFSET_MIN = DIR_OFFSET_FIRST + 1, DIR_OFFSET_MAX = DIR_OFFSET_EOD - 1, }; static void offset_set(struct dentry *dentry, long offset) { dentry->d_fsdata = (void *)offset; } static long dentry2offset(struct dentry *dentry) { return (long)dentry->d_fsdata; } static struct lock_class_key simple_offset_lock_class; /** * simple_offset_init - initialize an offset_ctx * @octx: directory offset map to be initialized * */ void simple_offset_init(struct offset_ctx *octx) { mt_init_flags(&octx->mt, MT_FLAGS_ALLOC_RANGE); lockdep_set_class(&octx->mt.ma_lock, &simple_offset_lock_class); octx->next_offset = DIR_OFFSET_MIN; } /** * simple_offset_add - Add an entry to a directory's offset map * @octx: directory offset ctx to be updated * @dentry: new dentry being added * * Returns zero on success. @octx and the dentry's offset are updated. * Otherwise, a negative errno value is returned. */ int simple_offset_add(struct offset_ctx *octx, struct dentry *dentry) { unsigned long offset; int ret; if (dentry2offset(dentry) != 0) return -EBUSY; ret = mtree_alloc_cyclic(&octx->mt, &offset, dentry, DIR_OFFSET_MIN, DIR_OFFSET_MAX, &octx->next_offset, GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) return ret == -EBUSY ? -ENOSPC : ret; offset_set(dentry, offset); return 0; } static int simple_offset_replace(struct offset_ctx *octx, struct dentry *dentry, long offset) { int ret; ret = mtree_store(&octx->mt, offset, dentry, GFP_KERNEL); if (ret) return ret; offset_set(dentry, offset); return 0; } /** * simple_offset_remove - Remove an entry to a directory's offset map * @octx: directory offset ctx to be updated * @dentry: dentry being removed * */ void simple_offset_remove(struct offset_ctx *octx, struct dentry *dentry) { long offset; offset = dentry2offset(dentry); if (offset == 0) return; mtree_erase(&octx->mt, offset); offset_set(dentry, 0); } /** * simple_offset_rename - handle directory offsets for rename * @old_dir: parent directory of source entry * @old_dentry: dentry of source entry * @new_dir: parent_directory of destination entry * @new_dentry: dentry of destination * * Caller provides appropriate serialization. * * User space expects the directory offset value of the replaced * (new) directory entry to be unchanged after a rename. * * Caller must have grabbed a slot for new_dentry in the maple_tree * associated with new_dir, even if dentry is negative. */ void simple_offset_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry) { struct offset_ctx *old_ctx = old_dir->i_op->get_offset_ctx(old_dir); struct offset_ctx *new_ctx = new_dir->i_op->get_offset_ctx(new_dir); long new_offset = dentry2offset(new_dentry); if (WARN_ON(!new_offset)) return; simple_offset_remove(old_ctx, old_dentry); offset_set(new_dentry, 0); WARN_ON(simple_offset_replace(new_ctx, old_dentry, new_offset)); } /** * simple_offset_rename_exchange - exchange rename with directory offsets * @old_dir: parent of dentry being moved * @old_dentry: dentry being moved * @new_dir: destination parent * @new_dentry: destination dentry * * This API preserves the directory offset values. Caller provides * appropriate serialization. * * Returns zero on success. Otherwise a negative errno is returned and the * rename is rolled back. */ int simple_offset_rename_exchange(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry) { struct offset_ctx *old_ctx = old_dir->i_op->get_offset_ctx(old_dir); struct offset_ctx *new_ctx = new_dir->i_op->get_offset_ctx(new_dir); long old_index = dentry2offset(old_dentry); long new_index = dentry2offset(new_dentry); int ret; if (WARN_ON(!old_index || !new_index)) return -EINVAL; ret = mtree_store(&new_ctx->mt, new_index, old_dentry, GFP_KERNEL); if (WARN_ON(ret)) return ret; ret = mtree_store(&old_ctx->mt, old_index, new_dentry, GFP_KERNEL); if (WARN_ON(ret)) { mtree_store(&new_ctx->mt, new_index, new_dentry, GFP_KERNEL); return ret; } offset_set(old_dentry, new_index); offset_set(new_dentry, old_index); simple_rename_exchange(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry); return 0; } /** * simple_offset_destroy - Release offset map * @octx: directory offset ctx that is about to be destroyed * * During fs teardown (eg. umount), a directory's offset map might still * contain entries. xa_destroy() cleans out anything that remains. */ void simple_offset_destroy(struct offset_ctx *octx) { mtree_destroy(&octx->mt); } /** * offset_dir_llseek - Advance the read position of a directory descriptor * @file: an open directory whose position is to be updated * @offset: a byte offset * @whence: enumerator describing the starting position for this update * * SEEK_END, SEEK_DATA, and SEEK_HOLE are not supported for directories. * * Returns the updated read position if successful; otherwise a * negative errno is returned and the read position remains unchanged. */ static loff_t offset_dir_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence) { switch (whence) { case SEEK_CUR: offset += file->f_pos; fallthrough; case SEEK_SET: if (offset >= 0) break; fallthrough; default: return -EINVAL; } return vfs_setpos(file, offset, LONG_MAX); } static struct dentry *find_positive_dentry(struct dentry *parent, struct dentry *dentry, bool next) { struct dentry *found = NULL; spin_lock(&parent->d_lock); if (next) dentry = d_next_sibling(dentry); else if (!dentry) dentry = d_first_child(parent); hlist_for_each_entry_from(dentry, d_sib) { if (!simple_positive(dentry)) continue; spin_lock_nested(&dentry->d_lock, DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED); if (simple_positive(dentry)) found = dget_dlock(dentry); spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); if (likely(found)) break; } spin_unlock(&parent->d_lock); return found; } static noinline_for_stack struct dentry * offset_dir_lookup(struct dentry *parent, loff_t offset) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(parent); struct offset_ctx *octx = inode->i_op->get_offset_ctx(inode); struct dentry *child, *found = NULL; MA_STATE(mas, &octx->mt, offset, offset); if (offset == DIR_OFFSET_FIRST) found = find_positive_dentry(parent, NULL, false); else { rcu_read_lock(); child = mas_find_rev(&mas, DIR_OFFSET_MIN); found = find_positive_dentry(parent, child, false); rcu_read_unlock(); } return found; } static bool offset_dir_emit(struct dir_context *ctx, struct dentry *dentry) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); return dir_emit(ctx, dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len, inode->i_ino, fs_umode_to_dtype(inode->i_mode)); } static void offset_iterate_dir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) { struct dentry *dir = file->f_path.dentry; struct dentry *dentry; dentry = offset_dir_lookup(dir, ctx->pos); if (!dentry) goto out_eod; while (true) { struct dentry *next; ctx->pos = dentry2offset(dentry); if (!offset_dir_emit(ctx, dentry)) break; next = find_positive_dentry(dir, dentry, true); dput(dentry); if (!next) goto out_eod; dentry = next; } dput(dentry); return; out_eod: ctx->pos = DIR_OFFSET_EOD; } /** * offset_readdir - Emit entries starting at offset @ctx->pos * @file: an open directory to iterate over * @ctx: directory iteration context * * Caller must hold @file's i_rwsem to prevent insertion or removal of * entries during this call. * * On entry, @ctx->pos contains an offset that represents the first entry * to be read from the directory. * * The operation continues until there are no more entries to read, or * until the ctx->actor indicates there is no more space in the caller's * output buffer. * * On return, @ctx->pos contains an offset that will read the next entry * in this directory when offset_readdir() is called again with @ctx. * Caller places this value in the d_off field of the last entry in the * user's buffer. * * Return values: * %0 - Complete */ static int offset_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) { struct dentry *dir = file->f_path.dentry; lockdep_assert_held(&d_inode(dir)->i_rwsem); if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx)) return 0; if (ctx->pos != DIR_OFFSET_EOD) offset_iterate_dir(file, ctx); return 0; } const struct file_operations simple_offset_dir_operations = { .llseek = offset_dir_llseek, .iterate_shared = offset_readdir, .read = generic_read_dir, .fsync = noop_fsync, .setlease = generic_setlease, }; struct dentry *find_next_child(struct dentry *parent, struct dentry *prev) { struct dentry *child = NULL, *d; spin_lock(&parent->d_lock); d = prev ? d_next_sibling(prev) : d_first_child(parent); hlist_for_each_entry_from(d, d_sib) { if (simple_positive(d)) { spin_lock_nested(&d->d_lock, DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED); if (simple_positive(d)) child = dget_dlock(d); spin_unlock(&d->d_lock); if (likely(child)) break; } } spin_unlock(&parent->d_lock); dput(prev); return child; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_next_child); static void __simple_recursive_removal(struct dentry *dentry, void (*callback)(struct dentry *), bool locked) { struct dentry *this = dget(dentry); while (true) { struct dentry *victim = NULL, *child; struct inode *inode = this->d_inode; inode_lock_nested(inode, I_MUTEX_CHILD); if (d_is_dir(this)) inode->i_flags |= S_DEAD; while ((child = find_next_child(this, victim)) == NULL) { // kill and ascend // update metadata while it's still locked inode_set_ctime_current(inode); clear_nlink(inode); inode_unlock(inode); victim = this; this = this->d_parent; inode = this->d_inode; if (!locked || victim != dentry) inode_lock_nested(inode, I_MUTEX_CHILD); if (simple_positive(victim)) { d_invalidate(victim); // avoid lost mounts if (callback) callback(victim); fsnotify_delete(inode, d_inode(victim), victim); d_make_discardable(victim); } if (victim == dentry) { inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode, inode_set_ctime_current(inode)); if (d_is_dir(dentry)) drop_nlink(inode); if (!locked) inode_unlock(inode); dput(dentry); return; } } inode_unlock(inode); this = child; } } void simple_recursive_removal(struct dentry *dentry, void (*callback)(struct dentry *)) { return __simple_recursive_removal(dentry, callback, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_recursive_removal); void simple_remove_by_name(struct dentry *parent, const char *name, void (*callback)(struct dentry *)) { struct dentry *dentry; dentry = lookup_noperm_positive_unlocked(&QSTR(name), parent); if (!IS_ERR(dentry)) { simple_recursive_removal(dentry, callback); dput(dentry); // paired with lookup_noperm_positive_unlocked() } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_remove_by_name); /* caller holds parent directory with I_MUTEX_PARENT */ void locked_recursive_removal(struct dentry *dentry, void (*callback)(struct dentry *)) { return __simple_recursive_removal(dentry, callback, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(locked_recursive_removal); static const struct super_operations simple_super_operations = { .statfs = simple_statfs, }; static int pseudo_fs_fill_super(struct super_block *s, struct fs_context *fc) { struct pseudo_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; struct inode *root; s->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE; s->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE; s->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT; s->s_magic = ctx->magic; s->s_op = ctx->ops ?: &simple_super_operations; s->s_export_op = ctx->eops; s->s_xattr = ctx->xattr; s->s_time_gran = 1; s->s_d_flags |= ctx->s_d_flags; root = new_inode(s); if (!root) return -ENOMEM; /* * since this is the first inode, make it number 1. New inodes created * after this must take care not to collide with it (by passing * max_reserved of 1 to iunique). */ root->i_ino = 1; root->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR; simple_inode_init_ts(root); s->s_root = d_make_root(root); if (!s->s_root) return -ENOMEM; set_default_d_op(s, ctx->dops); return 0; } static int pseudo_fs_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc) { return get_tree_nodev(fc, pseudo_fs_fill_super); } static void pseudo_fs_free(struct fs_context *fc) { kfree(fc->fs_private); } static const struct fs_context_operations pseudo_fs_context_ops = { .free = pseudo_fs_free, .get_tree = pseudo_fs_get_tree, }; /* * Common helper for pseudo-filesystems (sockfs, pipefs, bdev - stuff that * will never be mountable) */ struct pseudo_fs_context *init_pseudo(struct fs_context *fc, unsigned long magic) { struct pseudo_fs_context *ctx; ctx = kzalloc_obj(struct pseudo_fs_context); if (likely(ctx)) { ctx->magic = magic; fc->fs_private = ctx; fc->ops = &pseudo_fs_context_ops; fc->sb_flags |= SB_NOUSER; fc->global = true; } return ctx; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_pseudo); int simple_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { if (inode->i_private) file->private_data = inode->i_private; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_open); int simple_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(old_dentry); inode_set_mtime_to_ts(dir, inode_set_ctime_to_ts(dir, inode_set_ctime_current(inode))); inc_nlink(inode); ihold(inode); d_make_persistent(dentry, inode); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_link); int simple_empty(struct dentry *dentry) { struct dentry *child; int ret = 0; spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); hlist_for_each_entry(child, &dentry->d_children, d_sib) { spin_lock_nested(&child->d_lock, DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED); if (simple_positive(child)) { spin_unlock(&child->d_lock); goto out; } spin_unlock(&child->d_lock); } ret = 1; out: spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_empty); void __simple_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); inode_set_mtime_to_ts(dir, inode_set_ctime_to_ts(dir, inode_set_ctime_current(inode))); drop_nlink(inode); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__simple_unlink); void __simple_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { drop_nlink(d_inode(dentry)); __simple_unlink(dir, dentry); drop_nlink(dir); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__simple_rmdir); int simple_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { __simple_unlink(dir, dentry); d_make_discardable(dentry); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_unlink); int simple_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { if (!simple_empty(dentry)) return -ENOTEMPTY; __simple_rmdir(dir, dentry); d_make_discardable(dentry); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_rmdir); /** * simple_rename_timestamp - update the various inode timestamps for rename * @old_dir: old parent directory * @old_dentry: dentry that is being renamed * @new_dir: new parent directory * @new_dentry: target for rename * * POSIX mandates that the old and new parent directories have their ctime and * mtime updated, and that inodes of @old_dentry and @new_dentry (if any), have * their ctime updated. */ void simple_rename_timestamp(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry) { struct inode *newino = d_inode(new_dentry); inode_set_mtime_to_ts(old_dir, inode_set_ctime_current(old_dir)); if (new_dir != old_dir) inode_set_mtime_to_ts(new_dir, inode_set_ctime_current(new_dir)); inode_set_ctime_current(d_inode(old_dentry)); if (newino) inode_set_ctime_current(newino); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(simple_rename_timestamp); int simple_rename_exchange(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry) { bool old_is_dir = d_is_dir(old_dentry); bool new_is_dir = d_is_dir(new_dentry); if (old_dir != new_dir && old_is_dir != new_is_dir) { if (old_is_dir) { drop_nlink(old_dir); inc_nlink(new_dir); } else { drop_nlink(new_dir); inc_nlink(old_dir); } } simple_rename_timestamp(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(simple_rename_exchange); int simple_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry, unsigned int flags) { int they_are_dirs = d_is_dir(old_dentry); if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE)) return -EINVAL; if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) return simple_rename_exchange(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry); if (!simple_empty(new_dentry)) return -ENOTEMPTY; if (d_really_is_positive(new_dentry)) { simple_unlink(new_dir, new_dentry); if (they_are_dirs) { drop_nlink(d_inode(new_dentry)); drop_nlink(old_dir); } } else if (they_are_dirs) { drop_nlink(old_dir); inc_nlink(new_dir); } simple_rename_timestamp(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_rename); /** * simple_setattr - setattr for simple filesystem * @idmap: idmap of the target mount * @dentry: dentry * @iattr: iattr structure * * Returns 0 on success, -error on failure. * * simple_setattr is a simple ->setattr implementation without a proper * implementation of size changes. * * It can either be used for in-memory filesystems or special files * on simple regular filesystems. Anything that needs to change on-disk * or wire state on size changes needs its own setattr method. */ int simple_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); int error; error = setattr_prepare(idmap, dentry, iattr); if (error) return error; if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) truncate_setsize(inode, iattr->ia_size); setattr_copy(idmap, inode, iattr); mark_inode_dirty(inode); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_setattr); static int simple_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio) { folio_zero_range(folio, 0, folio_size(folio)); flush_dcache_folio(folio); folio_mark_uptodate(folio); folio_unlock(folio); return 0; } int simple_write_begin(const struct kiocb *iocb, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, unsigned len, struct folio **foliop, void **fsdata) { struct folio *folio; folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, pos / PAGE_SIZE, FGP_WRITEBEGIN, mapping_gfp_mask(mapping)); if (IS_ERR(folio)) return PTR_ERR(folio); *foliop = folio; if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio) && (len != folio_size(folio))) { size_t from = offset_in_folio(folio, pos); folio_zero_segments(folio, 0, from, from + len, folio_size(folio)); } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_write_begin); /** * simple_write_end - .write_end helper for non-block-device FSes * @iocb: kernel I/O control block * @mapping: " * @pos: " * @len: " * @copied: " * @folio: " * @fsdata: " * * simple_write_end does the minimum needed for updating a folio after * writing is done. It has the same API signature as the .write_end of * address_space_operations vector. So it can just be set onto .write_end for * FSes that don't need any other processing. i_rwsem is assumed to be held * exclusively. * Block based filesystems should use generic_write_end(). * NOTE: Even though i_size might get updated by this function, mark_inode_dirty * is not called, so a filesystem that actually does store data in .write_inode * should extend on what's done here with a call to mark_inode_dirty() in the * case that i_size has changed. * * Use *ONLY* with simple_read_folio() */ static int simple_write_end(const struct kiocb *iocb, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied, struct folio *folio, void *fsdata) { struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host; loff_t last_pos = pos + copied; /* zero the stale part of the folio if we did a short copy */ if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { if (copied < len) { size_t from = offset_in_folio(folio, pos); folio_zero_range(folio, from + copied, len - copied); } folio_mark_uptodate(folio); } /* * No need to use i_size_read() here, the i_size * cannot change under us because we hold the i_rwsem. */ if (last_pos > inode->i_size) i_size_write(inode, last_pos); folio_mark_dirty(folio); folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); return copied; } /* * Provides ramfs-style behavior: data in the pagecache, but no writeback. */ const struct address_space_operations ram_aops = { .read_folio = simple_read_folio, .write_begin = simple_write_begin, .write_end = simple_write_end, .dirty_folio = noop_dirty_folio, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(ram_aops); /* * the inodes created here are not hashed. If you use iunique to generate * unique inode values later for this filesystem, then you must take care * to pass it an appropriate max_reserved value to avoid collisions. */ int simple_fill_super(struct super_block *s, unsigned long magic, const struct tree_descr *files) { struct inode *inode; struct dentry *dentry; int i; s->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE; s->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT; s->s_magic = magic; s->s_op = &simple_super_operations; s->s_time_gran = 1; inode = new_inode(s); if (!inode) return -ENOMEM; /* * because the root inode is 1, the files array must not contain an * entry at index 1 */ inode->i_ino = 1; inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | 0755; simple_inode_init_ts(inode); inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations; set_nlink(inode, 2); s->s_root = d_make_root(inode); if (!s->s_root) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; !files->name || files->name[0]; i++, files++) { if (!files->name) continue; /* warn if it tries to conflict with the root inode */ if (unlikely(i == 1)) printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s passed in a files array" "with an index of 1!\n", __func__, s->s_type->name); dentry = d_alloc_name(s->s_root, files->name); if (!dentry) return -ENOMEM; inode = new_inode(s); if (!inode) { dput(dentry); return -ENOMEM; } inode->i_mode = S_IFREG | files->mode; simple_inode_init_ts(inode); inode->i_fop = files->ops; inode->i_ino = i; d_make_persistent(dentry, inode); dput(dentry); } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_fill_super); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pin_fs_lock); int simple_pin_fs(struct file_system_type *type, struct vfsmount **mount, int *count) { struct vfsmount *mnt = NULL; spin_lock(&pin_fs_lock); if (unlikely(!*mount)) { spin_unlock(&pin_fs_lock); mnt = vfs_kern_mount(type, SB_KERNMOUNT, type->name, NULL); if (IS_ERR(mnt)) return PTR_ERR(mnt); spin_lock(&pin_fs_lock); if (!*mount) *mount = mnt; } mntget(*mount); ++*count; spin_unlock(&pin_fs_lock); mntput(mnt); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_pin_fs); void simple_release_fs(struct vfsmount **mount, int *count) { struct vfsmount *mnt; spin_lock(&pin_fs_lock); mnt = *mount; if (!--*count) *mount = NULL; spin_unlock(&pin_fs_lock); mntput(mnt); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_release_fs); /** * simple_read_from_buffer - copy data from the buffer to user space * @to: the user space buffer to read to * @count: the maximum number of bytes to read * @ppos: the current position in the buffer * @from: the buffer to read from * @available: the size of the buffer * * The simple_read_from_buffer() function reads up to @count bytes from the * buffer @from at offset @ppos into the user space address starting at @to. * * On success, the number of bytes read is returned and the offset @ppos is * advanced by this number, or negative value is returned on error. **/ ssize_t simple_read_from_buffer(void __user *to, size_t count, loff_t *ppos, const void *from, size_t available) { loff_t pos = *ppos; size_t ret; if (pos < 0) return -EINVAL; if (pos >= available || !count) return 0; if (count > available - pos) count = available - pos; ret = copy_to_user(to, from + pos, count); if (ret == count) return -EFAULT; count -= ret; *ppos = pos + count; return count; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_read_from_buffer); /** * simple_write_to_buffer - copy data from user space to the buffer * @to: the buffer to write to * @available: the size of the buffer * @ppos: the current position in the buffer * @from: the user space buffer to read from * @count: the maximum number of bytes to read * * The simple_write_to_buffer() function reads up to @count bytes from the user * space address starting at @from into the buffer @to at offset @ppos. * * On success, the number of bytes written is returned and the offset @ppos is * advanced by this number, or negative value is returned on error. **/ ssize_t simple_write_to_buffer(void *to, size_t available, loff_t *ppos, const void __user *from, size_t count) { loff_t pos = *ppos; size_t res; if (pos < 0) return -EINVAL; if (pos >= available || !count) return 0; if (count > available - pos) count = available - pos; res = copy_from_user(to + pos, from, count); if (res == count) return -EFAULT; count -= res; *ppos = pos + count; return count; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_write_to_buffer); /** * memory_read_from_buffer - copy data from the buffer * @to: the kernel space buffer to read to * @count: the maximum number of bytes to read * @ppos: the current position in the buffer * @from: the buffer to read from * @available: the size of the buffer * * The memory_read_from_buffer() function reads up to @count bytes from the * buffer @from at offset @ppos into the kernel space address starting at @to. * * On success, the number of bytes read is returned and the offset @ppos is * advanced by this number, or negative value is returned on error. **/ ssize_t memory_read_from_buffer(void *to, size_t count, loff_t *ppos, const void *from, size_t available) { loff_t pos = *ppos; if (pos < 0) return -EINVAL; if (pos >= available) return 0; if (count > available - pos) count = available - pos; memcpy(to, from + pos, count); *ppos = pos + count; return count; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_read_from_buffer); /* * Transaction based IO. * The file expects a single write which triggers the transaction, and then * possibly a read which collects the result - which is stored in a * file-local buffer. */ void simple_transaction_set(struct file *file, size_t n) { struct simple_transaction_argresp *ar = file->private_data; BUG_ON(n > SIMPLE_TRANSACTION_LIMIT); /* * The barrier ensures that ar->size will really remain zero until * ar->data is ready for reading. */ smp_mb(); ar->size = n; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_transaction_set); char *simple_transaction_get(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t size) { struct simple_transaction_argresp *ar; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(simple_transaction_lock); if (size > SIMPLE_TRANSACTION_LIMIT - 1) return ERR_PTR(-EFBIG); ar = (struct simple_transaction_argresp *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (!ar) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); spin_lock(&simple_transaction_lock); /* only one write allowed per open */ if (file->private_data) { spin_unlock(&simple_transaction_lock); free_page((unsigned long)ar); return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); } file->private_data = ar; spin_unlock(&simple_transaction_lock); if (copy_from_user(ar->data, buf, size)) return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); return ar->data; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_transaction_get); ssize_t simple_transaction_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t size, loff_t *pos) { struct simple_transaction_argresp *ar = file->private_data; if (!ar) return 0; return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, size, pos, ar->data, ar->size); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_transaction_read); int simple_transaction_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { free_page((unsigned long)file->private_data); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_transaction_release); /* Simple attribute files */ struct simple_attr { int (*get)(void *, u64 *); int (*set)(void *, u64); char get_buf[24]; /* enough to store a u64 and "\n\0" */ char set_buf[24]; void *data; const char *fmt; /* format for read operation */ struct mutex mutex; /* protects access to these buffers */ }; /* simple_attr_open is called by an actual attribute open file operation * to set the attribute specific access operations. */ int simple_attr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, int (*get)(void *, u64 *), int (*set)(void *, u64), const char *fmt) { struct simple_attr *attr; attr = kzalloc_obj(*attr); if (!attr) return -ENOMEM; attr->get = get; attr->set = set; attr->data = inode->i_private; attr->fmt = fmt; mutex_init(&attr->mutex); file->private_data = attr; return nonseekable_open(inode, file); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(simple_attr_open); int simple_attr_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { kfree(file->private_data); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(simple_attr_release); /* GPL-only? This? Really? */ /* read from the buffer that is filled with the get function */ ssize_t simple_attr_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos) { struct simple_attr *attr; size_t size; ssize_t ret; attr = file->private_data; if (!attr->get) return -EACCES; ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&attr->mutex); if (ret) return ret; if (*ppos && attr->get_buf[0]) { /* continued read */ size = strlen(attr->get_buf); } else { /* first read */ u64 val; ret = attr->get(attr->data, &val); if (ret) goto out; size = scnprintf(attr->get_buf, sizeof(attr->get_buf), attr->fmt, (unsigned long long)val); } ret = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, len, ppos, attr->get_buf, size); out: mutex_unlock(&attr->mutex); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(simple_attr_read); /* interpret the buffer as a number to call the set function with */ static ssize_t simple_attr_write_xsigned(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos, bool is_signed) { struct simple_attr *attr; unsigned long long val; size_t size; ssize_t ret; attr = file->private_data; if (!attr->set) return -EACCES; ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&attr->mutex); if (ret) return ret; ret = -EFAULT; size = min(sizeof(attr->set_buf) - 1, len); if (copy_from_user(attr->set_buf, buf, size)) goto out; attr->set_buf[size] = '\0'; if (is_signed) ret = kstrtoll(attr->set_buf, 0, &val); else ret = kstrtoull(attr->set_buf, 0, &val); if (ret) goto out; ret = attr->set(attr->data, val); if (ret == 0) ret = len; /* on success, claim we got the whole input */ out: mutex_unlock(&attr->mutex); return ret; } ssize_t simple_attr_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos) { return simple_attr_write_xsigned(file, buf, len, ppos, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(simple_attr_write); ssize_t simple_attr_write_signed(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos) { return simple_attr_write_xsigned(file, buf, len, ppos, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(simple_attr_write_signed); /** * generic_encode_ino32_fh - generic export_operations->encode_fh function * @inode: the object to encode * @fh: where to store the file handle fragment * @max_len: maximum length to store there (in 4 byte units) * @parent: parent directory inode, if wanted * * This generic encode_fh function assumes that the 32 inode number * is suitable for locating an inode, and that the generation number * can be used to check that it is still valid. It places them in the * filehandle fragment where export_decode_fh expects to find them. */ int generic_encode_ino32_fh(struct inode *inode, __u32 *fh, int *max_len, struct inode *parent) { struct fid *fid = (void *)fh; int len = *max_len; int type = FILEID_INO32_GEN; if (parent && (len < 4)) { *max_len = 4; return FILEID_INVALID; } else if (len < 2) { *max_len = 2; return FILEID_INVALID; } len = 2; fid->i32.ino = inode->i_ino; fid->i32.gen = inode->i_generation; if (parent) { fid->i32.parent_ino = parent->i_ino; fid->i32.parent_gen = parent->i_generation; len = 4; type = FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT; } *max_len = len; return type; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_encode_ino32_fh); /** * generic_fh_to_dentry - generic helper for the fh_to_dentry export operation * @sb: filesystem to do the file handle conversion on * @fid: file handle to convert * @fh_len: length of the file handle in bytes * @fh_type: type of file handle * @get_inode: filesystem callback to retrieve inode * * This function decodes @fid as long as it has one of the well-known * Linux filehandle types and calls @get_inode on it to retrieve the * inode for the object specified in the file handle. */ struct dentry *generic_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type, struct inode *(*get_inode) (struct super_block *sb, u64 ino, u32 gen)) { struct inode *inode = NULL; if (fh_len < 2) return NULL; switch (fh_type) { case FILEID_INO32_GEN: case FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT: inode = get_inode(sb, fid->i32.ino, fid->i32.gen); break; } return d_obtain_alias(inode); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_fh_to_dentry); /** * generic_fh_to_parent - generic helper for the fh_to_parent export operation * @sb: filesystem to do the file handle conversion on * @fid: file handle to convert * @fh_len: length of the file handle in bytes * @fh_type: type of file handle * @get_inode: filesystem callback to retrieve inode * * This function decodes @fid as long as it has one of the well-known * Linux filehandle types and calls @get_inode on it to retrieve the * inode for the _parent_ object specified in the file handle if it * is specified in the file handle, or NULL otherwise. */ struct dentry *generic_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type, struct inode *(*get_inode) (struct super_block *sb, u64 ino, u32 gen)) { struct inode *inode = NULL; if (fh_len <= 2) return NULL; switch (fh_type) { case FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT: inode = get_inode(sb, fid->i32.parent_ino, (fh_len > 3 ? fid->i32.parent_gen : 0)); break; } return d_obtain_alias(inode); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_fh_to_parent); /** * __generic_file_fsync - generic fsync implementation for simple filesystems * * @file: file to synchronize * @start: start offset in bytes * @end: end offset in bytes (inclusive) * @datasync: only synchronize essential metadata if true * * This is a generic implementation of the fsync method for simple * filesystems which track all non-inode metadata in the buffers list * hanging off the address_space structure. */ int __generic_file_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync) { struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; int err; int ret; err = file_write_and_wait_range(file, start, end); if (err) return err; inode_lock(inode); ret = sync_mapping_buffers(inode->i_mapping); if (!(inode_state_read_once(inode) & I_DIRTY_ALL)) goto out; if (datasync && !(inode_state_read_once(inode) & I_DIRTY_DATASYNC)) goto out; err = sync_inode_metadata(inode, 1); if (ret == 0) ret = err; out: inode_unlock(inode); /* check and advance again to catch errors after syncing out buffers */ err = file_check_and_advance_wb_err(file); if (ret == 0) ret = err; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__generic_file_fsync); /** * generic_file_fsync - generic fsync implementation for simple filesystems * with flush * @file: file to synchronize * @start: start offset in bytes * @end: end offset in bytes (inclusive) * @datasync: only synchronize essential metadata if true * */ int generic_file_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync) { struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; int err; err = __generic_file_fsync(file, start, end, datasync); if (err) return err; return blkdev_issue_flush(inode->i_sb->s_bdev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_fsync); /** * generic_check_addressable - Check addressability of file system * @blocksize_bits: log of file system block size * @num_blocks: number of blocks in file system * * Determine whether a file system with @num_blocks blocks (and a * block size of 2**@blocksize_bits) is addressable by the sector_t * and page cache of the system. Return 0 if so and -EFBIG otherwise. */ int generic_check_addressable(unsigned blocksize_bits, u64 num_blocks) { u64 last_fs_block = num_blocks - 1; u64 last_fs_page, max_bytes; if (check_shl_overflow(num_blocks, blocksize_bits, &max_bytes)) return -EFBIG; last_fs_page = (max_bytes >> PAGE_SHIFT) - 1; if (unlikely(num_blocks == 0)) return 0; if (blocksize_bits < 9) return -EINVAL; if ((last_fs_block > (sector_t)(~0ULL) >> (blocksize_bits - 9)) || (last_fs_page > (pgoff_t)(~0ULL))) { return -EFBIG; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_check_addressable); /* * No-op implementation of ->fsync for in-memory filesystems. */ int noop_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync) { return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(noop_fsync); ssize_t noop_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter) { /* * iomap based filesystems support direct I/O without need for * this callback. However, it still needs to be set in * inode->a_ops so that open/fcntl know that direct I/O is * generally supported. */ return -EINVAL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(noop_direct_IO); /* Because kfree isn't assignment-compatible with void(void*) ;-/ */ void kfree_link(void *p) { kfree(p); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree_link); struct inode *alloc_anon_inode(struct super_block *s) { static const struct address_space_operations anon_aops = { .dirty_folio = noop_dirty_folio, }; struct inode *inode = new_inode_pseudo(s); if (!inode) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); inode->i_ino = get_next_ino(); inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &anon_aops; /* * Mark the inode dirty from the very beginning, * that way it will never be moved to the dirty * list because mark_inode_dirty() will think * that it already _is_ on the dirty list. */ inode_state_assign_raw(inode, I_DIRTY); /* * Historically anonymous inodes don't have a type at all and * userspace has come to rely on this. */ inode->i_mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR; inode->i_uid = current_fsuid(); inode->i_gid = current_fsgid(); inode->i_flags |= S_PRIVATE | S_ANON_INODE; simple_inode_init_ts(inode); return inode; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_anon_inode); /** * simple_get_link - generic helper to get the target of "fast" symlinks * @dentry: not used here * @inode: the symlink inode * @done: not used here * * Generic helper for filesystems to use for symlink inodes where a pointer to * the symlink target is stored in ->i_link. NOTE: this isn't normally called, * since as an optimization the path lookup code uses any non-NULL ->i_link * directly, without calling ->get_link(). But ->get_link() still must be set, * to mark the inode_operations as being for a symlink. * * Return: the symlink target */ const char *simple_get_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, struct delayed_call *done) { return inode->i_link; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_get_link); const struct inode_operations simple_symlink_inode_operations = { .get_link = simple_get_link, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_symlink_inode_operations); /* * Operations for a permanently empty directory. */ static struct dentry *empty_dir_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); } static int empty_dir_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) { return -EPERM; } static ssize_t empty_dir_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *list, size_t size) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static const struct inode_operations empty_dir_inode_operations = { .lookup = empty_dir_lookup, .setattr = empty_dir_setattr, .listxattr = empty_dir_listxattr, }; static loff_t empty_dir_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence) { /* An empty directory has two entries . and .. at offsets 0 and 1 */ return generic_file_llseek_size(file, offset, whence, 2, 2); } static int empty_dir_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) { dir_emit_dots(file, ctx); return 0; } static const struct file_operations empty_dir_operations = { .llseek = empty_dir_llseek, .read = generic_read_dir, .iterate_shared = empty_dir_readdir, .fsync = noop_fsync, }; void make_empty_dir_inode(struct inode *inode) { set_nlink(inode, 2); inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO; inode->i_uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID; inode->i_gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID; inode->i_rdev = 0; inode->i_size = 0; inode->i_blkbits = PAGE_SHIFT; inode->i_blocks = 0; inode->i_op = &empty_dir_inode_operations; inode->i_opflags &= ~IOP_XATTR; inode->i_fop = &empty_dir_operations; } bool is_empty_dir_inode(struct inode *inode) { return (inode->i_fop == &empty_dir_operations) && (inode->i_op == &empty_dir_inode_operations); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE) /** * generic_ci_d_compare - generic d_compare implementation for casefolding filesystems * @dentry: dentry whose name we are checking against * @len: len of name of dentry * @str: str pointer to name of dentry * @name: Name to compare against * * Return: 0 if names match, 1 if mismatch, or -ERRNO */ int generic_ci_d_compare(const struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int len, const char *str, const struct qstr *name) { const struct dentry *parent; const struct inode *dir; union shortname_store strbuf; struct qstr qstr; /* * Attempt a case-sensitive match first. It is cheaper and * should cover most lookups, including all the sane * applications that expect a case-sensitive filesystem. * * This comparison is safe under RCU because the caller * guarantees the consistency between str and len. See * __d_lookup_rcu_op_compare() for details. */ if (len == name->len && !memcmp(str, name->name, len)) return 0; parent = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_parent); dir = READ_ONCE(parent->d_inode); if (!dir || !IS_CASEFOLDED(dir)) return 1; qstr.len = len; qstr.name = str; /* * If the dentry name is stored in-line, then it may be concurrently * modified by a rename. If this happens, the VFS will eventually retry * the lookup, so it doesn't matter what ->d_compare() returns. * However, it's unsafe to call utf8_strncasecmp() with an unstable * string. Therefore, we have to copy the name into a temporary buffer. * As above, len is guaranteed to match str, so the shortname case * is exactly when str points to ->d_shortname. */ if (qstr.name == dentry->d_shortname.string) { strbuf = dentry->d_shortname; // NUL is guaranteed to be in there qstr.name = strbuf.string; /* prevent compiler from optimizing out the temporary buffer */ barrier(); } return utf8_strncasecmp(dentry->d_sb->s_encoding, name, &qstr); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_ci_d_compare); /** * generic_ci_d_hash - generic d_hash implementation for casefolding filesystems * @dentry: dentry of the parent directory * @str: qstr of name whose hash we should fill in * * Return: 0 if hash was successful or unchanged, and -EINVAL on error */ int generic_ci_d_hash(const struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *str) { const struct inode *dir = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_inode); struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb; const struct unicode_map *um = sb->s_encoding; int ret; if (!dir || !IS_CASEFOLDED(dir)) return 0; ret = utf8_casefold_hash(um, dentry, str); if (ret < 0 && sb_has_strict_encoding(sb)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_ci_d_hash); static const struct dentry_operations generic_ci_dentry_ops = { .d_hash = generic_ci_d_hash, .d_compare = generic_ci_d_compare, #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION .d_revalidate = fscrypt_d_revalidate, #endif }; /** * generic_ci_match() - Match a name (case-insensitively) with a dirent. * This is a filesystem helper for comparison with directory entries. * generic_ci_d_compare should be used in VFS' ->d_compare instead. * * @parent: Inode of the parent of the dirent under comparison * @name: name under lookup. * @folded_name: Optional pre-folded name under lookup * @de_name: Dirent name. * @de_name_len: dirent name length. * * Test whether a case-insensitive directory entry matches the filename * being searched. If @folded_name is provided, it is used instead of * recalculating the casefold of @name. * * Return: > 0 if the directory entry matches, 0 if it doesn't match, or * < 0 on error. */ int generic_ci_match(const struct inode *parent, const struct qstr *name, const struct qstr *folded_name, const u8 *de_name, u32 de_name_len) { const struct super_block *sb = parent->i_sb; const struct unicode_map *um = sb->s_encoding; struct fscrypt_str decrypted_name = FSTR_INIT(NULL, de_name_len); struct qstr dirent = QSTR_INIT(de_name, de_name_len); int res = 0; if (IS_ENCRYPTED(parent)) { const struct fscrypt_str encrypted_name = FSTR_INIT((u8 *) de_name, de_name_len); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!fscrypt_has_encryption_key(parent))) return -EINVAL; decrypted_name.name = kmalloc(de_name_len, GFP_KERNEL); if (!decrypted_name.name) return -ENOMEM; res = fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr(parent, 0, 0, &encrypted_name, &decrypted_name); if (res < 0) { kfree(decrypted_name.name); return res; } dirent.name = decrypted_name.name; dirent.len = decrypted_name.len; } /* * Attempt a case-sensitive match first. It is cheaper and * should cover most lookups, including all the sane * applications that expect a case-sensitive filesystem. */ if (dirent.len == name->len && !memcmp(name->name, dirent.name, dirent.len)) goto out; if (folded_name->name) res = utf8_strncasecmp_folded(um, folded_name, &dirent); else res = utf8_strncasecmp(um, name, &dirent); out: kfree(decrypted_name.name); if (res < 0 && sb_has_strict_encoding(sb)) { pr_err_ratelimited("Directory contains filename that is invalid UTF-8"); return 0; } return !res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_ci_match); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION static const struct dentry_operations generic_encrypted_dentry_ops = { .d_revalidate = fscrypt_d_revalidate, }; #endif /** * generic_set_sb_d_ops - helper for choosing the set of * filesystem-wide dentry operations for the enabled features * @sb: superblock to be configured * * Filesystems supporting casefolding and/or fscrypt can call this * helper at mount-time to configure default dentry_operations to the * best set of dentry operations required for the enabled features. * The helper must be called after these have been configured, but * before the root dentry is created. */ void generic_set_sb_d_ops(struct super_block *sb) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE) if (sb->s_encoding) { set_default_d_op(sb, &generic_ci_dentry_ops); return; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION if (sb->s_cop) { set_default_d_op(sb, &generic_encrypted_dentry_ops); return; } #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_set_sb_d_ops); /** * inode_maybe_inc_iversion - increments i_version * @inode: inode with the i_version that should be updated * @force: increment the counter even if it's not necessary? * * Every time the inode is modified, the i_version field must be seen to have * changed by any observer. * * If "force" is set or the QUERIED flag is set, then ensure that we increment * the value, and clear the queried flag. * * In the common case where neither is set, then we can return "false" without * updating i_version. * * If this function returns false, and no other metadata has changed, then we * can avoid logging the metadata. */ bool inode_maybe_inc_iversion(struct inode *inode, bool force) { u64 cur, new; /* * The i_version field is not strictly ordered with any other inode * information, but the legacy inode_inc_iversion code used a spinlock * to serialize increments. * * We add a full memory barrier to ensure that any de facto ordering * with other state is preserved (either implicitly coming from cmpxchg * or explicitly from smp_mb if we don't know upfront if we will execute * the former). * * These barriers pair with inode_query_iversion(). */ cur = inode_peek_iversion_raw(inode); if (!force && !(cur & I_VERSION_QUERIED)) { smp_mb(); cur = inode_peek_iversion_raw(inode); } do { /* If flag is clear then we needn't do anything */ if (!force && !(cur & I_VERSION_QUERIED)) return false; /* Since lowest bit is flag, add 2 to avoid it */ new = (cur & ~I_VERSION_QUERIED) + I_VERSION_INCREMENT; } while (!atomic64_try_cmpxchg(&inode->i_version, &cur, new)); return true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_maybe_inc_iversion); /** * inode_query_iversion - read i_version for later use * @inode: inode from which i_version should be read * * Read the inode i_version counter. This should be used by callers that wish * to store the returned i_version for later comparison. This will guarantee * that a later query of the i_version will result in a different value if * anything has changed. * * In this implementation, we fetch the current value, set the QUERIED flag and * then try to swap it into place with a cmpxchg, if it wasn't already set. If * that fails, we try again with the newly fetched value from the cmpxchg. */ u64 inode_query_iversion(struct inode *inode) { u64 cur, new; bool fenced = false; /* * Memory barriers (implicit in cmpxchg, explicit in smp_mb) pair with * inode_maybe_inc_iversion(), see that routine for more details. */ cur = inode_peek_iversion_raw(inode); do { /* If flag is already set, then no need to swap */ if (cur & I_VERSION_QUERIED) { if (!fenced) smp_mb(); break; } fenced = true; new = cur | I_VERSION_QUERIED; } while (!atomic64_try_cmpxchg(&inode->i_version, &cur, new)); return cur >> I_VERSION_QUERIED_SHIFT; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_query_iversion); ssize_t direct_write_fallback(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter, ssize_t direct_written, ssize_t buffered_written) { struct address_space *mapping = iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping; loff_t pos = iocb->ki_pos - buffered_written; loff_t end = iocb->ki_pos - 1; int err; /* * If the buffered write fallback returned an error, we want to return * the number of bytes which were written by direct I/O, or the error * code if that was zero. * * Note that this differs from normal direct-io semantics, which will * return -EFOO even if some bytes were written. */ if (unlikely(buffered_written < 0)) { if (direct_written) return direct_written; return buffered_written; } /* * We need to ensure that the page cache pages are written to disk and * invalidated to preserve the expected O_DIRECT semantics. */ err = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, pos, end); if (err < 0) { /* * We don't know how much we wrote, so just return the number of * bytes which were direct-written */ iocb->ki_pos -= buffered_written; if (direct_written) return direct_written; return err; } invalidate_mapping_pages(mapping, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT, end >> PAGE_SHIFT); return direct_written + buffered_written; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(direct_write_fallback); /** * simple_inode_init_ts - initialize the timestamps for a new inode * @inode: inode to be initialized * * When a new inode is created, most filesystems set the timestamps to the * current time. Add a helper to do this. */ struct timespec64 simple_inode_init_ts(struct inode *inode) { struct timespec64 ts = inode_set_ctime_current(inode); inode_set_atime_to_ts(inode, ts); inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode, ts); return ts; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_inode_init_ts); struct dentry *stashed_dentry_get(struct dentry **stashed) { struct dentry *dentry; guard(rcu)(); dentry = rcu_dereference(*stashed); if (!dentry) return NULL; if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return dentry; if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&dentry->d_lockref)) return NULL; return dentry; } static struct dentry *prepare_anon_dentry(struct dentry **stashed, struct super_block *sb, void *data) { struct dentry *dentry; struct inode *inode; const struct stashed_operations *sops = sb->s_fs_info; int ret; inode = new_inode_pseudo(sb); if (!inode) { sops->put_data(data); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } inode->i_flags |= S_IMMUTABLE; inode->i_mode = S_IFREG; simple_inode_init_ts(inode); ret = sops->init_inode(inode, data); if (ret < 0) { iput(inode); return ERR_PTR(ret); } /* Notice when this is changed. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)); dentry = d_alloc_anon(sb); if (!dentry) { iput(inode); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } /* Store address of location where dentry's supposed to be stashed. */ dentry->d_fsdata = stashed; /* @data is now owned by the fs */ d_instantiate(dentry, inode); return dentry; } struct dentry *stash_dentry(struct dentry **stashed, struct dentry *dentry) { guard(rcu)(); for (;;) { struct dentry *old; /* Assume any old dentry was cleared out. */ old = cmpxchg(stashed, NULL, dentry); if (likely(!old)) return dentry; /* Check if somebody else installed a reusable dentry. */ if (lockref_get_not_dead(&old->d_lockref)) return old; /* There's an old dead dentry there, try to take it over. */ if (likely(try_cmpxchg(stashed, &old, dentry))) return dentry; } } /** * path_from_stashed - create path from stashed or new dentry * @stashed: where to retrieve or stash dentry * @mnt: mnt of the filesystems to use * @data: data to store in inode->i_private * @path: path to create * * The function tries to retrieve a stashed dentry from @stashed. If the dentry * is still valid then it will be reused. If the dentry isn't able the function * will allocate a new dentry and inode. It will then check again whether it * can reuse an existing dentry in case one has been added in the meantime or * update @stashed with the newly added dentry. * * Special-purpose helper for nsfs and pidfs. * * Return: On success zero and on failure a negative error is returned. */ int path_from_stashed(struct dentry **stashed, struct vfsmount *mnt, void *data, struct path *path) { struct dentry *dentry, *res; const struct stashed_operations *sops = mnt->mnt_sb->s_fs_info; /* See if dentry can be reused. */ res = stashed_dentry_get(stashed); if (IS_ERR(res)) return PTR_ERR(res); if (res) { sops->put_data(data); goto make_path; } /* Allocate a new dentry. */ dentry = prepare_anon_dentry(stashed, mnt->mnt_sb, data); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return PTR_ERR(dentry); /* Added a new dentry. @data is now owned by the filesystem. */ if (sops->stash_dentry) res = sops->stash_dentry(stashed, dentry); else res = stash_dentry(stashed, dentry); if (IS_ERR(res)) { dput(dentry); return PTR_ERR(res); } if (res != dentry) dput(dentry); make_path: path->dentry = res; path->mnt = mntget(mnt); VFS_WARN_ON_ONCE(path->dentry->d_fsdata != stashed); VFS_WARN_ON_ONCE(d_inode(path->dentry)->i_private != data); return 0; } void stashed_dentry_prune(struct dentry *dentry) { struct dentry **stashed = dentry->d_fsdata; struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!stashed)) return; if (!inode) return; /* * Only replace our own @dentry as someone else might've * already cleared out @dentry and stashed their own * dentry in there. */ cmpxchg(stashed, dentry, NULL); } /** * simple_start_creating - prepare to create a given name * @parent: directory in which to prepare to create the name * @name: the name to be created * * Required lock is taken and a lookup in performed prior to creating an * object in a directory. No permission checking is performed. * * Returns: a negative dentry on which vfs_create() or similar may * be attempted, or an error. */ struct dentry *simple_start_creating(struct dentry *parent, const char *name) { struct qstr qname = QSTR(name); int err; err = lookup_noperm_common(&qname, parent); if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); return start_dirop(parent, &qname, LOOKUP_CREATE | LOOKUP_EXCL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_start_creating); /* parent must have been held exclusive since simple_start_creating() */ void simple_done_creating(struct dentry *child) { inode_unlock(child->d_parent->d_inode); dput(child); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_done_creating); |
| 2 2 2 3 94 94 94 94 94 94 128 128 146 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> * * Derived from arch/arm/kvm/coproc.h * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University * Authors: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com> */ #ifndef __ARM64_KVM_SYS_REGS_LOCAL_H__ #define __ARM64_KVM_SYS_REGS_LOCAL_H__ #include <linux/bsearch.h> #define reg_to_encoding(x) \ sys_reg((u32)(x)->Op0, (u32)(x)->Op1, \ (u32)(x)->CRn, (u32)(x)->CRm, (u32)(x)->Op2) struct sys_reg_params { u8 Op0; u8 Op1; u8 CRn; u8 CRm; u8 Op2; u64 regval; bool is_write; }; #define encoding_to_params(reg) \ ((struct sys_reg_params){ .Op0 = sys_reg_Op0(reg), \ .Op1 = sys_reg_Op1(reg), \ .CRn = sys_reg_CRn(reg), \ .CRm = sys_reg_CRm(reg), \ .Op2 = sys_reg_Op2(reg) }) #define esr_sys64_to_params(esr) \ ((struct sys_reg_params){ .Op0 = ((esr) >> 20) & 3, \ .Op1 = ((esr) >> 14) & 0x7, \ .CRn = ((esr) >> 10) & 0xf, \ .CRm = ((esr) >> 1) & 0xf, \ .Op2 = ((esr) >> 17) & 0x7, \ .is_write = !((esr) & 1) }) #define esr_cp1x_32_to_params(esr) \ ((struct sys_reg_params){ .Op1 = ((esr) >> 14) & 0x7, \ .CRn = ((esr) >> 10) & 0xf, \ .CRm = ((esr) >> 1) & 0xf, \ .Op2 = ((esr) >> 17) & 0x7, \ .is_write = !((esr) & 1) }) /* * The Feature ID space is defined as the System register space in AArch64 * with op0==3, op1=={0, 1, 3}, CRn==0, CRm=={0-7}, op2=={0-7}. */ static inline bool in_feat_id_space(struct sys_reg_params *p) { return (p->Op0 == 3 && !(p->Op1 & 0b100) && p->Op1 != 2 && p->CRn == 0 && !(p->CRm & 0b1000)); } struct sys_reg_desc { /* Sysreg string for debug */ const char *name; enum { AA32_DIRECT, AA32_LO, AA32_HI, } aarch32_map; /* MRS/MSR instruction which accesses it. */ u8 Op0; u8 Op1; u8 CRn; u8 CRm; u8 Op2; /* Trapped access from guest, if non-NULL. */ bool (*access)(struct kvm_vcpu *, struct sys_reg_params *, const struct sys_reg_desc *); /* * Initialization for vcpu. Return initialized value, or KVM * sanitized value for ID registers. */ u64 (*reset)(struct kvm_vcpu *, const struct sys_reg_desc *); /* Index into sys_reg[], or 0 if we don't need to save it. */ int reg; /* Value (usually reset value), or write mask for idregs */ u64 val; /* Custom get/set_user functions, fallback to generic if NULL */ int (*get_user)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd, u64 *val); int (*set_user)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd, u64 val); /* Return mask of REG_* runtime visibility overrides */ unsigned int (*visibility)(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *rd); }; #define REG_HIDDEN (1 << 0) /* hidden from userspace and guest */ #define REG_RAZ (1 << 1) /* RAZ from userspace and guest */ #define REG_USER_WI (1 << 2) /* WI from userspace only */ static __printf(2, 3) inline void print_sys_reg_msg(const struct sys_reg_params *p, char *fmt, ...) { va_list va; va_start(va, fmt); /* Look, we even formatted it for you to paste into the table! */ kvm_pr_unimpl("%pV { Op0(%2u), Op1(%2u), CRn(%2u), CRm(%2u), Op2(%2u), func_%s },\n", &(struct va_format){ fmt, &va }, p->Op0, p->Op1, p->CRn, p->CRm, p->Op2, str_write_read(p->is_write)); va_end(va); } static inline void print_sys_reg_instr(const struct sys_reg_params *p) { /* GCC warns on an empty format string */ print_sys_reg_msg(p, "%s", ""); } static inline bool ignore_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_params *p) { return true; } static inline bool read_zero(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p) { p->regval = 0; return true; } /* Reset functions */ static inline u64 reset_unknown(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { BUG_ON(!r->reg); BUG_ON(r->reg >= NR_SYS_REGS); __vcpu_assign_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg, 0x1de7ec7edbadc0deULL); return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg); } static inline u64 reset_val(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { BUG_ON(!r->reg); BUG_ON(r->reg >= NR_SYS_REGS); __vcpu_assign_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg, r->val); return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg); } static inline unsigned int sysreg_visibility(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { if (likely(!r->visibility)) return 0; return r->visibility(vcpu, r); } static inline bool sysreg_hidden(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { return sysreg_visibility(vcpu, r) & REG_HIDDEN; } static inline bool sysreg_visible_as_raz(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { return sysreg_visibility(vcpu, r) & REG_RAZ; } static inline bool sysreg_user_write_ignore(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { return sysreg_visibility(vcpu, r) & REG_USER_WI; } static inline int cmp_sys_reg(const struct sys_reg_desc *i1, const struct sys_reg_desc *i2) { BUG_ON(i1 == i2); if (!i1) return 1; else if (!i2) return -1; if (i1->Op0 != i2->Op0) return i1->Op0 - i2->Op0; if (i1->Op1 != i2->Op1) return i1->Op1 - i2->Op1; if (i1->CRn != i2->CRn) return i1->CRn - i2->CRn; if (i1->CRm != i2->CRm) return i1->CRm - i2->CRm; return i1->Op2 - i2->Op2; } static inline int match_sys_reg(const void *key, const void *elt) { const unsigned long pval = (unsigned long)key; const struct sys_reg_desc *r = elt; return pval - reg_to_encoding(r); } static inline const struct sys_reg_desc * find_reg(const struct sys_reg_params *params, const struct sys_reg_desc table[], unsigned int num) { unsigned long pval = reg_to_encoding(params); return __inline_bsearch((void *)pval, table, num, sizeof(table[0]), match_sys_reg); } const struct sys_reg_desc *get_reg_by_id(u64 id, const struct sys_reg_desc table[], unsigned int num); int kvm_arm_sys_reg_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *); int kvm_arm_sys_reg_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *); int kvm_sys_reg_get_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg, const struct sys_reg_desc table[], unsigned int num); int kvm_sys_reg_set_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg, const struct sys_reg_desc table[], unsigned int num); bool triage_sysreg_trap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *sr_index); int kvm_finalize_sys_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); #define AA32(_x) .aarch32_map = AA32_##_x #define Op0(_x) .Op0 = _x #define Op1(_x) .Op1 = _x #define CRn(_x) .CRn = _x #define CRm(_x) .CRm = _x #define Op2(_x) .Op2 = _x #define SYS_DESC(reg) \ .name = #reg, \ Op0(sys_reg_Op0(reg)), Op1(sys_reg_Op1(reg)), \ CRn(sys_reg_CRn(reg)), CRm(sys_reg_CRm(reg)), \ Op2(sys_reg_Op2(reg)) #define CP15_SYS_DESC(reg) \ .name = #reg, \ .aarch32_map = AA32_DIRECT, \ Op0(0), Op1(sys_reg_Op1(reg)), \ CRn(sys_reg_CRn(reg)), CRm(sys_reg_CRm(reg)), \ Op2(sys_reg_Op2(reg)) #define ID_REG_LIMIT_FIELD_ENUM(val, reg, field, limit) \ ({ \ u64 __f_val = FIELD_GET(reg##_##field##_MASK, val); \ (val) &= ~reg##_##field##_MASK; \ (val) |= FIELD_PREP(reg##_##field##_MASK, \ min(__f_val, \ (u64)SYS_FIELD_VALUE(reg, field, limit))); \ (val); \ }) #define TO_ARM64_SYS_REG(r) ARM64_SYS_REG(sys_reg_Op0(SYS_ ## r), \ sys_reg_Op1(SYS_ ## r), \ sys_reg_CRn(SYS_ ## r), \ sys_reg_CRm(SYS_ ## r), \ sys_reg_Op2(SYS_ ## r)) #endif /* __ARM64_KVM_SYS_REGS_LOCAL_H__ */ |
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6973 6974 6975 6976 6977 6978 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Linux INET6 implementation * FIB front-end. * * Authors: * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt> */ /* Changes: * * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI * reworked default router selection. * - respect outgoing interface * - select from (probably) reachable routers (i.e. * routers in REACHABLE, STALE, DELAY or PROBE states). * - always select the same router if it is (probably) * reachable. otherwise, round-robin the list. * Ville Nuorvala * Fixed routing subtrees. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/times.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/sockios.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/route.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/mroute6.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/nsproxy.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/jhash.h> #include <linux/siphash.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/snmp.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/ip6_fib.h> #include <net/ip6_route.h> #include <net/ndisc.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/dst.h> #include <net/dst_metadata.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/netevent.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/rtnh.h> #include <net/lwtunnel.h> #include <net/ip_tunnels.h> #include <net/l3mdev.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/btf_ids.h> #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL #include <linux/sysctl.h> #endif static int ip6_rt_type_to_error(u8 fib6_type); #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/fib6.h> EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib6_table_lookup); #undef CREATE_TRACE_POINTS enum rt6_nud_state { RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD = -3, RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE = -2, RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR = -1, RT6_NUD_SUCCEED = 1 }; INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie); static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst); INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE unsigned int ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst); static void ip6_negative_advice(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst); static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *); static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *, struct net_device *dev); static void ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops); static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb); static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb); static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb); static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu, bool confirm_neigh); static void rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); static int rt6_score_route(const struct fib6_nh *nh, u32 fib6_flags, int oif, int strict); static size_t rt6_nlmsg_size(struct fib6_info *f6i); static int rt6_fill_node(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, struct fib6_info *rt, struct dst_entry *dst, struct in6_addr *dest, struct in6_addr *src, int iif, int type, u32 portid, u32 seq, unsigned int flags); static struct rt6_info *rt6_find_cached_rt(const struct fib6_result *res, const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *saddr); #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO static struct fib6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen, const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, struct net_device *dev, unsigned int pref); static struct fib6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen, const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, struct net_device *dev); #endif struct uncached_list { spinlock_t lock; struct list_head head; }; static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct uncached_list, rt6_uncached_list); void rt6_uncached_list_add(struct rt6_info *rt) { struct uncached_list *ul = raw_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list); rt->dst.rt_uncached_list = ul; spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock); list_add_tail(&rt->dst.rt_uncached, &ul->head); spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock); } void rt6_uncached_list_del(struct rt6_info *rt) { struct uncached_list *ul = rt->dst.rt_uncached_list; if (ul) { spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock); list_del_init(&rt->dst.rt_uncached); spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock); } } static void rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev(struct net_device *dev) { int cpu; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct uncached_list *ul = per_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list, cpu); struct rt6_info *rt, *safe; if (list_empty(&ul->head)) continue; spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(rt, safe, &ul->head, dst.rt_uncached) { struct inet6_dev *rt_idev = rt->rt6i_idev; struct net_device *rt_dev = rt->dst.dev; bool handled = false; if (rt_idev && rt_idev->dev == dev) { rt->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(blackhole_netdev); in6_dev_put(rt_idev); handled = true; } if (rt_dev == dev) { rt->dst.dev = blackhole_netdev; netdev_ref_replace(rt_dev, blackhole_netdev, &rt->dst.dev_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC); handled = true; } if (handled) list_del_init(&rt->dst.rt_uncached); } spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock); } } static inline const void *choose_neigh_daddr(const struct in6_addr *p, struct sk_buff *skb, const void *daddr) { if (!ipv6_addr_any(p)) return (const void *) p; else if (skb) return &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr; return daddr; } struct neighbour *ip6_neigh_lookup(const struct in6_addr *gw, struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, const void *daddr) { struct neighbour *n; daddr = choose_neigh_daddr(gw, skb, daddr); n = __ipv6_neigh_lookup(dev, daddr); if (n) return n; n = neigh_create(&nd_tbl, daddr, dev); return IS_ERR(n) ? NULL : n; } static struct neighbour *ip6_dst_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst, struct sk_buff *skb, const void *daddr) { const struct rt6_info *rt = dst_rt6_info(dst); return ip6_neigh_lookup(rt6_nexthop(rt, &in6addr_any), dst_dev(dst), skb, daddr); } static void ip6_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr) { const struct rt6_info *rt = dst_rt6_info(dst); struct net_device *dev = dst_dev(dst); daddr = choose_neigh_daddr(rt6_nexthop(rt, &in6addr_any), NULL, daddr); if (!daddr) return; if (dev->flags & (IFF_NOARP | IFF_LOOPBACK)) return; if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast((const struct in6_addr *)daddr)) return; __ipv6_confirm_neigh(dev, daddr); } static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_ops_template = { .family = AF_INET6, .gc = ip6_dst_gc, .gc_thresh = 1024, .check = ip6_dst_check, .default_advmss = ip6_default_advmss, .mtu = ip6_mtu, .cow_metrics = dst_cow_metrics_generic, .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy, .ifdown = ip6_dst_ifdown, .negative_advice = ip6_negative_advice, .link_failure = ip6_link_failure, .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_update_pmtu, .redirect = rt6_do_redirect, .local_out = __ip6_local_out, .neigh_lookup = ip6_dst_neigh_lookup, .confirm_neigh = ip6_confirm_neigh, }; static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_blackhole_ops = { .family = AF_INET6, .default_advmss = ip6_default_advmss, .neigh_lookup = ip6_dst_neigh_lookup, .check = ip6_dst_check, .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy, .cow_metrics = dst_cow_metrics_generic, .update_pmtu = dst_blackhole_update_pmtu, .redirect = dst_blackhole_redirect, .mtu = dst_blackhole_mtu, }; static const u32 ip6_template_metrics[RTAX_MAX] = { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 0, }; static const struct fib6_info fib6_null_entry_template = { .fib6_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP), .fib6_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL, .fib6_metric = ~(u32)0, .fib6_ref = REFCOUNT_INIT(1), .fib6_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE, .fib6_metrics = (struct dst_metrics *)&dst_default_metrics, }; static const struct rt6_info ip6_null_entry_template = { .dst = { .__rcuref = RCUREF_INIT(1), .__use = 1, .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK, .error = -ENETUNREACH, .input = ip6_pkt_discard, .output = ip6_pkt_discard_out, }, .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP), }; #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES static const struct rt6_info ip6_prohibit_entry_template = { .dst = { .__rcuref = RCUREF_INIT(1), .__use = 1, .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK, .error = -EACCES, .input = ip6_pkt_prohibit, .output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out, }, .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP), }; static const struct rt6_info ip6_blk_hole_entry_template = { .dst = { .__rcuref = RCUREF_INIT(1), .__use = 1, .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK, .error = -EINVAL, .input = dst_discard, .output = dst_discard_out, }, .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP), }; #endif static void rt6_info_init(struct rt6_info *rt) { memset_after(rt, 0, dst); } /* allocate dst with ip6_dst_ops */ struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev, int flags) { struct rt6_info *rt = dst_alloc(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, dev, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK, flags); if (rt) { rt6_info_init(rt); atomic_inc(&net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc); } return rt; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_dst_alloc); static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst) { struct rt6_info *rt = dst_rt6_info(dst); struct fib6_info *from; struct inet6_dev *idev; ip_dst_metrics_put(dst); rt6_uncached_list_del(rt); idev = rt->rt6i_idev; if (idev) { rt->rt6i_idev = NULL; in6_dev_put(idev); } from = unrcu_pointer(xchg(&rt->from, NULL)); fib6_info_release(from); } static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev) { struct rt6_info *rt = dst_rt6_info(dst); struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev; struct fib6_info *from; if (idev && idev->dev != blackhole_netdev) { struct inet6_dev *blackhole_idev = in6_dev_get(blackhole_netdev); if (blackhole_idev) { rt->rt6i_idev = blackhole_idev; in6_dev_put(idev); } } from = unrcu_pointer(xchg(&rt->from, NULL)); fib6_info_release(from); } static bool __rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt) { if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) return time_after(jiffies, READ_ONCE(rt->dst.expires)); return false; } static bool rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt) { struct fib6_info *from; from = rcu_dereference(rt->from); if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) { if (time_after(jiffies, READ_ONCE(rt->dst.expires))) return true; } else if (from) { return READ_ONCE(rt->dst.obsolete) != DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK || fib6_check_expired(from); } return false; } static struct fib6_info * rt6_multipath_first_sibling_rcu(const struct fib6_info *rt) { struct fib6_info *iter; struct fib6_node *fn; fn = rcu_dereference(rt->fib6_node); if (!fn) goto out; iter = rcu_dereference(fn->leaf); if (!iter) goto out; while (iter) { if (iter->fib6_metric == rt->fib6_metric && rt6_qualify_for_ecmp(iter)) return iter; iter = rcu_dereference(iter->fib6_next); } out: return NULL; } void fib6_select_path(const struct net *net, struct fib6_result *res, struct flowi6 *fl6, int oif, bool have_oif_match, const struct sk_buff *skb, int strict) { struct fib6_info *first, *match = res->f6i; struct fib6_info *sibling; int hash; if (!match->nh && (!match->fib6_nsiblings || have_oif_match)) goto out; if (match->nh && have_oif_match && res->nh) return; if (skb) IP6CB(skb)->flags |= IP6SKB_MULTIPATH; /* We might have already computed the hash for ICMPv6 errors. In such * case it will always be non-zero. Otherwise now is the time to do it. */ if (!fl6->mp_hash && (!match->nh || nexthop_is_multipath(match->nh))) fl6->mp_hash = rt6_multipath_hash(net, fl6, skb, NULL); if (unlikely(match->nh)) { nexthop_path_fib6_result(res, fl6->mp_hash); return; } first = rt6_multipath_first_sibling_rcu(match); if (!first) goto out; hash = fl6->mp_hash; if (hash <= atomic_read(&first->fib6_nh->fib_nh_upper_bound)) { if (rt6_score_route(first->fib6_nh, first->fib6_flags, oif, strict) >= 0) match = first; goto out; } list_for_each_entry_rcu(sibling, &first->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings) { const struct fib6_nh *nh = sibling->fib6_nh; int nh_upper_bound; nh_upper_bound = atomic_read(&nh->fib_nh_upper_bound); if (hash > nh_upper_bound) continue; if (rt6_score_route(nh, sibling->fib6_flags, oif, strict) < 0) break; match = sibling; break; } out: res->f6i = match; res->nh = match->fib6_nh; } /* * Route lookup. rcu_read_lock() should be held. */ static bool __rt6_device_match(struct net *net, const struct fib6_nh *nh, const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif, int flags) { const struct net_device *dev; if (nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD) return false; dev = nh->fib_nh_dev; if (oif) { if (dev->ifindex == oif) return true; } else { if (ipv6_chk_addr(net, saddr, dev, flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE)) return true; } return false; } struct fib6_nh_dm_arg { struct net *net; const struct in6_addr *saddr; int oif; int flags; struct fib6_nh *nh; }; static int __rt6_nh_dev_match(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg) { struct fib6_nh_dm_arg *arg = _arg; arg->nh = nh; return __rt6_device_match(arg->net, nh, arg->saddr, arg->oif, arg->flags); } /* returns fib6_nh from nexthop or NULL */ static struct fib6_nh *rt6_nh_dev_match(struct net *net, struct nexthop *nh, struct fib6_result *res, const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif, int flags) { struct fib6_nh_dm_arg arg = { .net = net, .saddr = saddr, .oif = oif, .flags = flags, }; if (nexthop_is_blackhole(nh)) return NULL; if (nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(nh, __rt6_nh_dev_match, &arg)) return arg.nh; return NULL; } static void rt6_device_match(struct net *net, struct fib6_result *res, const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif, int flags) { struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i; struct fib6_info *spf6i; struct fib6_nh *nh; if (!oif && ipv6_addr_any(saddr)) { if (unlikely(f6i->nh)) { nh = nexthop_fib6_nh(f6i->nh); if (nexthop_is_blackhole(f6i->nh)) goto out_blackhole; } else { nh = f6i->fib6_nh; } if (!(nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)) goto out; } for (spf6i = f6i; spf6i; spf6i = rcu_dereference(spf6i->fib6_next)) { bool matched = false; if (unlikely(spf6i->nh)) { nh = rt6_nh_dev_match(net, spf6i->nh, res, saddr, oif, flags); if (nh) matched = true; } else { nh = spf6i->fib6_nh; if (__rt6_device_match(net, nh, saddr, oif, flags)) matched = true; } if (matched) { res->f6i = spf6i; goto out; } } if (oif && flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE) { res->f6i = net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry; nh = res->f6i->fib6_nh; goto out; } if (unlikely(f6i->nh)) { nh = nexthop_fib6_nh(f6i->nh); if (nexthop_is_blackhole(f6i->nh)) goto out_blackhole; } else { nh = f6i->fib6_nh; } if (nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD) { res->f6i = net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry; nh = res->f6i->fib6_nh; } out: res->nh = nh; res->fib6_type = res->f6i->fib6_type; res->fib6_flags = res->f6i->fib6_flags; return; out_blackhole: res->fib6_flags |= RTF_REJECT; res->fib6_type = RTN_BLACKHOLE; res->nh = nh; } #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF struct __rt6_probe_work { struct work_struct work; struct in6_addr target; struct net_device *dev; netdevice_tracker dev_tracker; }; static void rt6_probe_deferred(struct work_struct *w) { struct in6_addr mcaddr; struct __rt6_probe_work *work = container_of(w, struct __rt6_probe_work, work); addrconf_addr_solict_mult(&work->target, &mcaddr); ndisc_send_ns(work->dev, &work->target, &mcaddr, NULL, 0); netdev_put(work->dev, &work->dev_tracker); kfree(work); } static void rt6_probe(struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh) { struct __rt6_probe_work *work = NULL; const struct in6_addr *nh_gw; unsigned long last_probe; struct neighbour *neigh; struct net_device *dev; struct inet6_dev *idev; /* * Okay, this does not seem to be appropriate * for now, however, we need to check if it * is really so; aka Router Reachability Probing. * * Router Reachability Probe MUST be rate-limited * to no more than one per minute. */ if (!fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw_family) return; nh_gw = &fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6; dev = fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev; rcu_read_lock(); last_probe = READ_ONCE(fib6_nh->last_probe); idev = __in6_dev_get(dev); if (!idev) goto out; neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(dev, nh_gw); if (neigh) { if (READ_ONCE(neigh->nud_state) & NUD_VALID) goto out; write_lock_bh(&neigh->lock); if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) && time_after(jiffies, neigh->updated + READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval))) { work = kmalloc_obj(*work, GFP_ATOMIC); if (work) __neigh_set_probe_once(neigh); } write_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock); } else if (time_after(jiffies, last_probe + READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval))) { work = kmalloc_obj(*work, GFP_ATOMIC); } if (!work || cmpxchg(&fib6_nh->last_probe, last_probe, jiffies) != last_probe) { kfree(work); } else { INIT_WORK(&work->work, rt6_probe_deferred); work->target = *nh_gw; netdev_hold(dev, &work->dev_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC); work->dev = dev; schedule_work(&work->work); } out: rcu_read_unlock(); } #else static inline void rt6_probe(struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh) { } #endif /* * Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6) */ static enum rt6_nud_state rt6_check_neigh(const struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh) { enum rt6_nud_state ret = RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD; struct neighbour *neigh; rcu_read_lock(); neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev, &fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6); if (neigh) { u8 nud_state = READ_ONCE(neigh->nud_state); if (nud_state & NUD_VALID) ret = RT6_NUD_SUCCEED; #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF else if (!(nud_state & NUD_FAILED)) ret = RT6_NUD_SUCCEED; else ret = RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE; #endif } else { ret = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF) ? RT6_NUD_SUCCEED : RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR; } rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } static int rt6_score_route(const struct fib6_nh *nh, u32 fib6_flags, int oif, int strict) { int m = 0; if (!oif || nh->fib_nh_dev->ifindex == oif) m = 2; if (!m && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE)) return RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD; #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF m |= IPV6_DECODE_PREF(IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(fib6_flags)) << 2; #endif if ((strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) && !(fib6_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP) && nh->fib_nh_gw_family) { int n = rt6_check_neigh(nh); if (n < 0) return n; } return m; } static bool find_match(struct fib6_nh *nh, u32 fib6_flags, int oif, int strict, int *mpri, bool *do_rr) { bool match_do_rr = false; bool rc = false; int m; if (nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD) goto out; if (ip6_ignore_linkdown(nh->fib_nh_dev) && nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN && !(strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IGNORE_LINKSTATE)) goto out; m = rt6_score_route(nh, fib6_flags, oif, strict); if (m == RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR) { match_do_rr = true; m = 0; /* lowest valid score */ } else if (m == RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD) { goto out; } if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) rt6_probe(nh); /* note that m can be RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE at this point */ if (m > *mpri) { *do_rr = match_do_rr; *mpri = m; rc = true; } out: return rc; } struct fib6_nh_frl_arg { u32 flags; int oif; int strict; int *mpri; bool *do_rr; struct fib6_nh *nh; }; static int rt6_nh_find_match(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg) { struct fib6_nh_frl_arg *arg = _arg; arg->nh = nh; return find_match(nh, arg->flags, arg->oif, arg->strict, arg->mpri, arg->do_rr); } static void __find_rr_leaf(struct fib6_info *f6i_start, struct fib6_info *nomatch, u32 metric, struct fib6_result *res, struct fib6_info **cont, int oif, int strict, bool *do_rr, int *mpri) { struct fib6_info *f6i; for (f6i = f6i_start; f6i && f6i != nomatch; f6i = rcu_dereference(f6i->fib6_next)) { bool matched = false; struct fib6_nh *nh; if (cont && f6i->fib6_metric != metric) { *cont = f6i; return; } if (fib6_check_expired(f6i)) continue; if (unlikely(f6i->nh)) { struct fib6_nh_frl_arg arg = { .flags = f6i->fib6_flags, .oif = oif, .strict = strict, .mpri = mpri, .do_rr = do_rr }; if (nexthop_is_blackhole(f6i->nh)) { res->fib6_flags = RTF_REJECT; res->fib6_type = RTN_BLACKHOLE; res->f6i = f6i; res->nh = nexthop_fib6_nh(f6i->nh); return; } if (nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(f6i->nh, rt6_nh_find_match, &arg)) { matched = true; nh = arg.nh; } } else { nh = f6i->fib6_nh; if (find_match(nh, f6i->fib6_flags, oif, strict, mpri, do_rr)) matched = true; } if (matched) { res->f6i = f6i; res->nh = nh; res->fib6_flags = f6i->fib6_flags; res->fib6_type = f6i->fib6_type; } } } static void find_rr_leaf(struct fib6_node *fn, struct fib6_info *leaf, struct fib6_info *rr_head, int oif, int strict, bool *do_rr, struct fib6_result *res) { u32 metric = rr_head->fib6_metric; struct fib6_info *cont = NULL; int mpri = -1; __find_rr_leaf(rr_head, NULL, metric, res, &cont, oif, strict, do_rr, &mpri); __find_rr_leaf(leaf, rr_head, metric, res, &cont, oif, strict, do_rr, &mpri); if (res->f6i || !cont) return; __find_rr_leaf(cont, NULL, metric, res, NULL, oif, strict, do_rr, &mpri); } static void rt6_select(struct net *net, struct fib6_node *fn, int oif, struct fib6_result *res, int strict) { struct fib6_info *leaf = rcu_dereference(fn->leaf); struct fib6_info *rt0; bool do_rr = false; int key_plen; /* make sure this function or its helpers sets f6i */ res->f6i = NULL; if (!leaf || leaf == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry) goto out; rt0 = rcu_dereference(fn->rr_ptr); if (!rt0) rt0 = leaf; /* Double check to make sure fn is not an intermediate node * and fn->leaf does not points to its child's leaf * (This might happen if all routes under fn are deleted from * the tree and fib6_repair_tree() is called on the node.) */ key_plen = rt0->fib6_dst.plen; #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES if (rt0->fib6_src.plen) key_plen = rt0->fib6_src.plen; #endif if (fn->fn_bit != key_plen) goto out; find_rr_leaf(fn, leaf, rt0, oif, strict, &do_rr, res); if (do_rr) { struct fib6_info *next = rcu_dereference(rt0->fib6_next); /* no entries matched; do round-robin */ if (!next || next->fib6_metric != rt0->fib6_metric) next = leaf; if (next != rt0) { spin_lock_bh(&leaf->fib6_table->tb6_lock); /* make sure next is not being deleted from the tree */ if (next->fib6_node) rcu_assign_pointer(fn->rr_ptr, next); spin_unlock_bh(&leaf->fib6_table->tb6_lock); } } out: if (!res->f6i) { res->f6i = net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry; res->nh = res->f6i->fib6_nh; res->fib6_flags = res->f6i->fib6_flags; res->fib6_type = res->f6i->fib6_type; } } static bool rt6_is_gw_or_nonexthop(const struct fib6_result *res) { return (res->f6i->fib6_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP) || res->nh->fib_nh_gw_family; } #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len, const struct in6_addr *gwaddr) { struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct route_info *rinfo = (struct route_info *) opt; struct in6_addr prefix_buf, *prefix; struct fib6_table *table; unsigned int pref; unsigned long lifetime; struct fib6_info *rt; if (len < sizeof(struct route_info)) { return -EINVAL; } /* Sanity check for prefix_len and length */ if (rinfo->length > 3) { return -EINVAL; } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 128) { return -EINVAL; } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 64) { if (rinfo->length < 2) { return -EINVAL; } } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 0) { if (rinfo->length < 1) { return -EINVAL; } } pref = rinfo->route_pref; if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID) return -EINVAL; lifetime = addrconf_timeout_fixup(ntohl(rinfo->lifetime), HZ); if (rinfo->length == 3) prefix = (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix; else { /* this function is safe */ ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf, (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix, rinfo->prefix_len); prefix = &prefix_buf; } if (rinfo->prefix_len == 0) rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(net, gwaddr, dev); else rt = rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev); if (rt && !lifetime) { ip6_del_rt(net, rt, false); rt = NULL; } if (!rt && lifetime) rt = rt6_add_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev, pref); else if (rt) rt->fib6_flags = RTF_ROUTEINFO | (rt->fib6_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref); if (rt) { table = rt->fib6_table; spin_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); if (!addrconf_finite_timeout(lifetime)) { fib6_clean_expires(rt); fib6_remove_gc_list(rt); } else { fib6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + HZ * lifetime); fib6_add_gc_list(rt); } spin_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); fib6_info_release(rt); } return 0; } #endif /* * Misc support functions */ /* called with rcu_lock held */ static struct net_device *ip6_rt_get_dev_rcu(const struct fib6_result *res) { struct net_device *dev = res->nh->fib_nh_dev; if (res->fib6_flags & (RTF_LOCAL | RTF_ANYCAST)) { /* for copies of local routes, dst->dev needs to be the * device if it is a master device, the master device if * device is enslaved, and the loopback as the default */ if (netif_is_l3_slave(dev) && !rt6_need_strict(&res->f6i->fib6_dst.addr)) dev = l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(dev) ? : dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev; else if (!netif_is_l3_master(dev)) dev = dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev; /* last case is netif_is_l3_master(dev) is true in which * case we want dev returned to be dev */ } return dev; } static const int fib6_prop[RTN_MAX + 1] = { [RTN_UNSPEC] = 0, [RTN_UNICAST] = 0, [RTN_LOCAL] = 0, [RTN_BROADCAST] = 0, [RTN_ANYCAST] = 0, [RTN_MULTICAST] = 0, [RTN_BLACKHOLE] = -EINVAL, [RTN_UNREACHABLE] = -EHOSTUNREACH, [RTN_PROHIBIT] = -EACCES, [RTN_THROW] = -EAGAIN, [RTN_NAT] = -EINVAL, [RTN_XRESOLVE] = -EINVAL, }; static int ip6_rt_type_to_error(u8 fib6_type) { return fib6_prop[fib6_type]; } static unsigned short fib6_info_dst_flags(struct fib6_info *rt) { unsigned short flags = 0; if (rt->dst_nocount) flags |= DST_NOCOUNT; if (rt->dst_nopolicy) flags |= DST_NOPOLICY; return flags; } static void ip6_rt_init_dst_reject(struct rt6_info *rt, u8 fib6_type) { rt->dst.error = ip6_rt_type_to_error(fib6_type); switch (fib6_type) { case RTN_BLACKHOLE: rt->dst.output = dst_discard_out; rt->dst.input = dst_discard; break; case RTN_PROHIBIT: rt->dst.output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out; rt->dst.input = ip6_pkt_prohibit; break; case RTN_THROW: case RTN_UNREACHABLE: default: rt->dst.output = ip6_pkt_discard_out; rt->dst.input = ip6_pkt_discard; break; } } static void ip6_rt_init_dst(struct rt6_info *rt, const struct fib6_result *res) { struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i; if (res->fib6_flags & RTF_REJECT) { ip6_rt_init_dst_reject(rt, res->fib6_type); return; } rt->dst.error = 0; rt->dst.output = ip6_output; if (res->fib6_type == RTN_LOCAL || res->fib6_type == RTN_ANYCAST) { rt->dst.input = ip6_input; } else if (ipv6_addr_type(&f6i->fib6_dst.addr) & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST) { rt->dst.input = ip6_mc_input; rt->dst.output = ip6_mr_output; } else { rt->dst.input = ip6_forward; } if (res->nh->fib_nh_lws) { rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(res->nh->fib_nh_lws); lwtunnel_set_redirect(&rt->dst); } rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies; } /* Caller must already hold reference to @from */ static void rt6_set_from(struct rt6_info *rt, struct fib6_info *from) { rt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_EXPIRES; rcu_assign_pointer(rt->from, from); ip_dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, from->fib6_metrics); } /* Caller must already hold reference to f6i in result */ static void ip6_rt_copy_init(struct rt6_info *rt, const struct fib6_result *res) { const struct fib6_nh *nh = res->nh; const struct net_device *dev = nh->fib_nh_dev; struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i; ip6_rt_init_dst(rt, res); rt->rt6i_dst = f6i->fib6_dst; rt->rt6i_idev = dev ? in6_dev_get(dev) : NULL; rt->rt6i_flags = res->fib6_flags; if (nh->fib_nh_gw_family) { rt->rt6i_gateway = nh->fib_nh_gw6; rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY; } rt6_set_from(rt, f6i); #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES rt->rt6i_src = f6i->fib6_src; #endif } static struct fib6_node* fib6_backtrack(struct fib6_node *fn, struct in6_addr *saddr) { struct fib6_node *pn, *sn; while (1) { if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT) return NULL; pn = rcu_dereference(fn->parent); sn = FIB6_SUBTREE(pn); if (sn && sn != fn) fn = fib6_node_lookup(sn, NULL, saddr); else fn = pn; if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO) return fn; } } static bool ip6_hold_safe(struct net *net, struct rt6_info **prt) { struct rt6_info *rt = *prt; if (dst_hold_safe(&rt->dst)) return true; if (net) { rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry; dst_hold(&rt->dst); } else { rt = NULL; } *prt = rt; return false; } /* called with rcu_lock held */ static struct rt6_info *ip6_create_rt_rcu(const struct fib6_result *res) { struct net_device *dev = res->nh->fib_nh_dev; struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i; unsigned short flags; struct rt6_info *nrt; if (!fib6_info_hold_safe(f6i)) goto fallback; flags = fib6_info_dst_flags(f6i); nrt = ip6_dst_alloc(dev_net(dev), dev, flags); if (!nrt) { fib6_info_release(f6i); goto fallback; } ip6_rt_copy_init(nrt, res); return nrt; fallback: nrt = dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ip6_null_entry; dst_hold(&nrt->dst); return nrt; } INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_lookup(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, struct flowi6 *fl6, const struct sk_buff *skb, int flags) { struct fib6_result res = {}; struct fib6_node *fn; struct rt6_info *rt; rcu_read_lock(); fn = fib6_node_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr); restart: res.f6i = rcu_dereference(fn->leaf); if (!res.f6i) res.f6i = net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry; else rt6_device_match(net, &res, &fl6->saddr, fl6->flowi6_oif, flags); if (res.f6i == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry) { fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr); if (fn) goto restart; rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry; dst_hold(&rt->dst); goto out; } else if (res.fib6_flags & RTF_REJECT) { goto do_create; } fib6_select_path(net, &res, fl6, fl6->flowi6_oif, fl6->flowi6_oif != 0, skb, flags); /* Search through exception table */ rt = rt6_find_cached_rt(&res, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr); if (rt) { if (ip6_hold_safe(net, &rt)) dst_use_noref(&rt->dst, jiffies); } else { do_create: rt = ip6_create_rt_rcu(&res); } out: trace_fib6_table_lookup(net, &res, table, fl6); rcu_read_unlock(); return rt; } struct dst_entry *ip6_route_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6, const struct sk_buff *skb, int flags) { return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, skb, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_lookup); struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif, const struct sk_buff *skb, int strict) { struct flowi6 fl6 = { .flowi6_oif = oif, .daddr = *daddr, }; struct dst_entry *dst; int flags = strict ? RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE : 0; if (saddr) { memcpy(&fl6.saddr, saddr, sizeof(*saddr)); flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR; } dst = fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl6, skb, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup); if (dst->error == 0) return dst_rt6_info(dst); dst_release(dst); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt6_lookup); /* ip6_ins_rt is called with FREE table->tb6_lock. * It takes new route entry, the addition fails by any reason the * route is released. * Caller must hold dst before calling it. */ static int __ip6_ins_rt(struct fib6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int err; struct fib6_table *table; table = rt->fib6_table; spin_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); err = fib6_add(&table->tb6_root, rt, info, extack); spin_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); return err; } int ip6_ins_rt(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *rt) { struct nl_info info = { .nl_net = net, }; return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &info, NULL); } static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_cache_alloc(const struct fib6_result *res, const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *saddr) { struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i; struct net_device *dev; struct rt6_info *rt; /* * Clone the route. */ if (!fib6_info_hold_safe(f6i)) return NULL; dev = ip6_rt_get_dev_rcu(res); rt = ip6_dst_alloc(dev_net(dev), dev, 0); if (!rt) { fib6_info_release(f6i); return NULL; } ip6_rt_copy_init(rt, res); rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE; rt->rt6i_dst.addr = *daddr; rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128; if (!rt6_is_gw_or_nonexthop(res)) { if (f6i->fib6_dst.plen != 128 && ipv6_addr_equal(&f6i->fib6_dst.addr, daddr)) rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST; #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES if (rt->rt6i_src.plen && saddr) { rt->rt6i_src.addr = *saddr; rt->rt6i_src.plen = 128; } #endif } return rt; } static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_pcpu_alloc(const struct fib6_result *res) { struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i; unsigned short flags = fib6_info_dst_flags(f6i); struct net_device *dev; struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt; if (!fib6_info_hold_safe(f6i)) return NULL; rcu_read_lock(); dev = ip6_rt_get_dev_rcu(res); pcpu_rt = ip6_dst_alloc(dev_net(dev), dev, flags | DST_NOCOUNT); rcu_read_unlock(); if (!pcpu_rt) { fib6_info_release(f6i); return NULL; } ip6_rt_copy_init(pcpu_rt, res); pcpu_rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_PCPU; if (f6i->nh) pcpu_rt->sernum = rt_genid_ipv6(dev_net(dev)); return pcpu_rt; } static bool rt6_is_valid(const struct rt6_info *rt6) { return rt6->sernum == rt_genid_ipv6(dev_net(rt6->dst.dev)); } /* It should be called with rcu_read_lock() acquired */ static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_pcpu_route(const struct fib6_result *res) { struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt; pcpu_rt = this_cpu_read(*res->nh->rt6i_pcpu); if (pcpu_rt && pcpu_rt->sernum && !rt6_is_valid(pcpu_rt)) { struct rt6_info *prev, **p; p = this_cpu_ptr(res->nh->rt6i_pcpu); /* Paired with READ_ONCE() in __fib6_drop_pcpu_from() */ prev = xchg(p, NULL); if (prev) { dst_dev_put(&prev->dst); dst_release(&prev->dst); } pcpu_rt = NULL; } return pcpu_rt; } static struct rt6_info *rt6_make_pcpu_route(struct net *net, const struct fib6_result *res) { struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt, *prev, **p; pcpu_rt = ip6_rt_pcpu_alloc(res); if (!pcpu_rt) return NULL; p = this_cpu_ptr(res->nh->rt6i_pcpu); prev = cmpxchg(p, NULL, pcpu_rt); if (unlikely(prev)) { /* * Another task on this CPU already installed a pcpu_rt. * This can happen on PREEMPT_RT where preemption is possible. * Free our allocation and return the existing one. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)); dst_dev_put(&pcpu_rt->dst); dst_release(&pcpu_rt->dst); return prev; } if (res->f6i->fib6_destroying) { struct fib6_info *from; from = unrcu_pointer(xchg(&pcpu_rt->from, NULL)); fib6_info_release(from); } return pcpu_rt; } /* exception hash table implementation */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rt6_exception_lock); /* Remove rt6_ex from hash table and free the memory * Caller must hold rt6_exception_lock */ static void rt6_remove_exception(struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket, struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex) { struct net *net; if (!bucket || !rt6_ex) return; net = dev_net(rt6_ex->rt6i->dst.dev); net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache--; /* purge completely the exception to allow releasing the held resources: * some [sk] cache may keep the dst around for unlimited time */ dst_dev_put(&rt6_ex->rt6i->dst); hlist_del_rcu(&rt6_ex->hlist); dst_release(&rt6_ex->rt6i->dst); kfree_rcu(rt6_ex, rcu); WARN_ON_ONCE(!bucket->depth); bucket->depth--; } /* Remove oldest rt6_ex in bucket and free the memory * Caller must hold rt6_exception_lock */ static void rt6_exception_remove_oldest(struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket) { struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex, *oldest = NULL; if (!bucket) return; hlist_for_each_entry(rt6_ex, &bucket->chain, hlist) { if (!oldest || time_before(rt6_ex->stamp, oldest->stamp)) oldest = rt6_ex; } rt6_remove_exception(bucket, oldest); } static u32 rt6_exception_hash(const struct in6_addr *dst, const struct in6_addr *src) { static siphash_aligned_key_t rt6_exception_key; struct { struct in6_addr dst; struct in6_addr src; } __aligned(SIPHASH_ALIGNMENT) combined = { .dst = *dst, }; u64 val; net_get_random_once(&rt6_exception_key, sizeof(rt6_exception_key)); #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES if (src) combined.src = *src; #endif val = siphash(&combined, sizeof(combined), &rt6_exception_key); return hash_64(val, FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE_SHIFT); } /* Helper function to find the cached rt in the hash table * and update bucket pointer to point to the bucket for this * (daddr, saddr) pair * Caller must hold rt6_exception_lock */ static struct rt6_exception * __rt6_find_exception_spinlock(struct rt6_exception_bucket **bucket, const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *saddr) { struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex; u32 hval; if (!(*bucket) || !daddr) return NULL; hval = rt6_exception_hash(daddr, saddr); *bucket += hval; hlist_for_each_entry(rt6_ex, &(*bucket)->chain, hlist) { struct rt6_info *rt6 = rt6_ex->rt6i; bool matched = ipv6_addr_equal(daddr, &rt6->rt6i_dst.addr); #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES if (matched && saddr) matched = ipv6_addr_equal(saddr, &rt6->rt6i_src.addr); #endif if (matched) return rt6_ex; } return NULL; } /* Helper function to find the cached rt in the hash table * and update bucket pointer to point to the bucket for this * (daddr, saddr) pair * Caller must hold rcu_read_lock() */ static struct rt6_exception * __rt6_find_exception_rcu(struct rt6_exception_bucket **bucket, const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *saddr) { struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex; u32 hval; WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held()); if (!(*bucket) || !daddr) return NULL; hval = rt6_exception_hash(daddr, saddr); *bucket += hval; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(rt6_ex, &(*bucket)->chain, hlist) { struct rt6_info *rt6 = rt6_ex->rt6i; bool matched = ipv6_addr_equal(daddr, &rt6->rt6i_dst.addr); #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES if (matched && saddr) matched = ipv6_addr_equal(saddr, &rt6->rt6i_src.addr); #endif if (matched) return rt6_ex; } return NULL; } static unsigned int fib6_mtu(const struct fib6_result *res) { const struct fib6_nh *nh = res->nh; unsigned int mtu; if (res->f6i->fib6_pmtu) { mtu = res->f6i->fib6_pmtu; } else { struct net_device *dev = nh->fib_nh_dev; struct inet6_dev *idev; rcu_read_lock(); idev = __in6_dev_get(dev); mtu = READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.mtu6); rcu_read_unlock(); } mtu = min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP6_MAX_MTU); return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(nh->fib_nh_lws, mtu); } #define FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_FLUSHED 0x1UL /* used when the flushed bit is not relevant, only access to the bucket * (ie., all bucket users except rt6_insert_exception); * * called under rcu lock; sometimes called with rt6_exception_lock held */ static struct rt6_exception_bucket *fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(const struct fib6_nh *nh, spinlock_t *lock) { struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket; if (lock) bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket, lockdep_is_held(lock)); else bucket = rcu_dereference(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket); /* remove bucket flushed bit if set */ if (bucket) { unsigned long p = (unsigned long)bucket; p &= ~FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_FLUSHED; bucket = (struct rt6_exception_bucket *)p; } return bucket; } static bool fib6_nh_excptn_bucket_flushed(struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket) { unsigned long p = (unsigned long)bucket; return !!(p & FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_FLUSHED); } /* called with rt6_exception_lock held */ static void fib6_nh_excptn_bucket_set_flushed(struct fib6_nh *nh, spinlock_t *lock) { struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket; unsigned long p; bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket, lockdep_is_held(lock)); p = (unsigned long)bucket; p |= FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_FLUSHED; bucket = (struct rt6_exception_bucket *)p; rcu_assign_pointer(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket, bucket); } static int rt6_insert_exception(struct rt6_info *nrt, const struct fib6_result *res) { struct net *net = dev_net(nrt->dst.dev); struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket; struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i; struct in6_addr *src_key = NULL; struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex; struct fib6_nh *nh = res->nh; int max_depth; int err = 0; spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock); bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket, lockdep_is_held(&rt6_exception_lock)); if (!bucket) { bucket = kzalloc_objs(*bucket, FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!bucket) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out; } rcu_assign_pointer(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket, bucket); } else if (fib6_nh_excptn_bucket_flushed(bucket)) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES /* fib6_src.plen != 0 indicates f6i is in subtree * and exception table is indexed by a hash of * both fib6_dst and fib6_src. * Otherwise, the exception table is indexed by * a hash of only fib6_dst. */ if (f6i->fib6_src.plen) src_key = &nrt->rt6i_src.addr; #endif /* rt6_mtu_change() might lower mtu on f6i. * Only insert this exception route if its mtu * is less than f6i's mtu value. */ if (dst_metric_raw(&nrt->dst, RTAX_MTU) >= fib6_mtu(res)) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } rt6_ex = __rt6_find_exception_spinlock(&bucket, &nrt->rt6i_dst.addr, src_key); if (rt6_ex) rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex); rt6_ex = kzalloc_obj(*rt6_ex, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!rt6_ex) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out; } rt6_ex->rt6i = nrt; rt6_ex->stamp = jiffies; hlist_add_head_rcu(&rt6_ex->hlist, &bucket->chain); bucket->depth++; net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache++; /* Randomize max depth to avoid some side channels attacks. */ max_depth = FIB6_MAX_DEPTH + get_random_u32_below(FIB6_MAX_DEPTH); while (bucket->depth > max_depth) rt6_exception_remove_oldest(bucket); out: spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock); /* Update fn->fn_sernum to invalidate all cached dst */ if (!err) { spin_lock_bh(&f6i->fib6_table->tb6_lock); fib6_update_sernum(net, f6i); fib6_add_gc_list(f6i); spin_unlock_bh(&f6i->fib6_table->tb6_lock); fib6_force_start_gc(net); } return err; } static void fib6_nh_flush_exceptions(struct fib6_nh *nh, struct fib6_info *from) { struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket; struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex; struct hlist_node *tmp; int i; spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock); bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(nh, &rt6_exception_lock); if (!bucket) goto out; /* Prevent rt6_insert_exception() to recreate the bucket list */ if (!from) fib6_nh_excptn_bucket_set_flushed(nh, &rt6_exception_lock); for (i = 0; i < FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE; i++) { hlist_for_each_entry_safe(rt6_ex, tmp, &bucket->chain, hlist) { if (!from || rcu_access_pointer(rt6_ex->rt6i->from) == from) rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex); } WARN_ON_ONCE(!from && bucket->depth); bucket++; } out: spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock); } static int rt6_nh_flush_exceptions(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *arg) { struct fib6_info *f6i = arg; fib6_nh_flush_exceptions(nh, f6i); return 0; } void rt6_flush_exceptions(struct fib6_info *f6i) { if (f6i->nh) { rcu_read_lock(); nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(f6i->nh, rt6_nh_flush_exceptions, f6i); rcu_read_unlock(); } else { fib6_nh_flush_exceptions(f6i->fib6_nh, f6i); } } /* Find cached rt in the hash table inside passed in rt * Caller has to hold rcu_read_lock() */ static struct rt6_info *rt6_find_cached_rt(const struct fib6_result *res, const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *saddr) { const struct in6_addr *src_key = NULL; struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket; struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex; struct rt6_info *ret = NULL; #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES /* fib6i_src.plen != 0 indicates f6i is in subtree * and exception table is indexed by a hash of * both fib6_dst and fib6_src. * However, the src addr used to create the hash * might not be exactly the passed in saddr which * is a /128 addr from the flow. * So we need to use f6i->fib6_src to redo lookup * if the passed in saddr does not find anything. * (See the logic in ip6_rt_cache_alloc() on how * rt->rt6i_src is updated.) */ if (res->f6i->fib6_src.plen) src_key = saddr; find_ex: #endif bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(res->nh, NULL); rt6_ex = __rt6_find_exception_rcu(&bucket, daddr, src_key); if (rt6_ex && !rt6_check_expired(rt6_ex->rt6i)) ret = rt6_ex->rt6i; #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES /* Use fib6_src as src_key and redo lookup */ if (!ret && src_key && src_key != &res->f6i->fib6_src.addr) { src_key = &res->f6i->fib6_src.addr; goto find_ex; } #endif return ret; } /* Remove the passed in cached rt from the hash table that contains it */ static int fib6_nh_remove_exception(const struct fib6_nh *nh, int plen, const struct rt6_info *rt) { const struct in6_addr *src_key = NULL; struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket; struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex; int err; if (!rcu_access_pointer(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket)) return -ENOENT; spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock); bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(nh, &rt6_exception_lock); #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES /* rt6i_src.plen != 0 indicates 'from' is in subtree * and exception table is indexed by a hash of * both rt6i_dst and rt6i_src. * Otherwise, the exception table is indexed by * a hash of only rt6i_dst. */ if (plen) src_key = &rt->rt6i_src.addr; #endif rt6_ex = __rt6_find_exception_spinlock(&bucket, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr, src_key); if (rt6_ex) { rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex); err = 0; } else { err = -ENOENT; } spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock); return err; } struct fib6_nh_excptn_arg { struct rt6_info *rt; int plen; }; static int rt6_nh_remove_exception_rt(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg) { struct fib6_nh_excptn_arg *arg = _arg; int err; err = fib6_nh_remove_exception(nh, arg->plen, arg->rt); if (err == 0) return 1; return 0; } static int rt6_remove_exception_rt(struct rt6_info *rt) { struct fib6_info *from; from = rcu_dereference(rt->from); if (!from || !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)) return -EINVAL; if (from->nh) { struct fib6_nh_excptn_arg arg = { .rt = rt, .plen = from->fib6_src.plen }; int rc; /* rc = 1 means an entry was found */ rc = nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(from->nh, rt6_nh_remove_exception_rt, &arg); return rc ? 0 : -ENOENT; } return fib6_nh_remove_exception(from->fib6_nh, from->fib6_src.plen, rt); } /* Find rt6_ex which contains the passed in rt cache and * refresh its stamp */ static void fib6_nh_update_exception(const struct fib6_nh *nh, int plen, const struct rt6_info *rt) { const struct in6_addr *src_key = NULL; struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket; struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex; bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(nh, NULL); #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES /* rt6i_src.plen != 0 indicates 'from' is in subtree * and exception table is indexed by a hash of * both rt6i_dst and rt6i_src. * Otherwise, the exception table is indexed by * a hash of only rt6i_dst. */ if (plen) src_key = &rt->rt6i_src.addr; #endif rt6_ex = __rt6_find_exception_rcu(&bucket, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr, src_key); if (rt6_ex) rt6_ex->stamp = jiffies; } struct fib6_nh_match_arg { const struct net_device *dev; const struct in6_addr *gw; struct fib6_nh *match; }; /* determine if fib6_nh has given device and gateway */ static int fib6_nh_find_match(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg) { struct fib6_nh_match_arg *arg = _arg; if (arg->dev != nh->fib_nh_dev || (arg->gw && !nh->fib_nh_gw_family) || (!arg->gw && nh->fib_nh_gw_family) || (arg->gw && !ipv6_addr_equal(arg->gw, &nh->fib_nh_gw6))) return 0; arg->match = nh; /* found a match, break the loop */ return 1; } static void rt6_update_exception_stamp_rt(struct rt6_info *rt) { struct fib6_info *from; struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh; rcu_read_lock(); from = rcu_dereference(rt->from); if (!from || !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)) goto unlock; if (from->nh) { struct fib6_nh_match_arg arg = { .dev = rt->dst.dev, .gw = &rt->rt6i_gateway, }; nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(from->nh, fib6_nh_find_match, &arg); if (!arg.match) goto unlock; fib6_nh = arg.match; } else { fib6_nh = from->fib6_nh; } fib6_nh_update_exception(fib6_nh, from->fib6_src.plen, rt); unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); } static bool rt6_mtu_change_route_allowed(struct inet6_dev *idev, struct rt6_info *rt, int mtu) { u32 dmtu = dst6_mtu(&rt->dst); /* If the new MTU is lower than the route PMTU, this new MTU will be the * lowest MTU in the path: always allow updating the route PMTU to * reflect PMTU decreases. * * If the new MTU is higher, and the route PMTU is equal to the local * MTU, this means the old MTU is the lowest in the path, so allow * updating it: if other nodes now have lower MTUs, PMTU discovery will * handle this. */ if (dmtu >= mtu) return true; if (dmtu == idev->cnf.mtu6) return true; return false; } static void rt6_exceptions_update_pmtu(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct fib6_nh *nh, int mtu) { struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket; struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex; int i; bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(nh, &rt6_exception_lock); if (!bucket) return; for (i = 0; i < FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE; i++) { hlist_for_each_entry(rt6_ex, &bucket->chain, hlist) { struct rt6_info *entry = rt6_ex->rt6i; /* For RTF_CACHE with rt6i_pmtu == 0 (i.e. a redirected * route), the metrics of its rt->from have already * been updated. */ if (dst_metric_raw(&entry->dst, RTAX_MTU) && rt6_mtu_change_route_allowed(idev, entry, mtu)) dst_metric_set(&entry->dst, RTAX_MTU, mtu); } bucket++; } } #define RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_CACHE) static void fib6_nh_exceptions_clean_tohost(const struct fib6_nh *nh, const struct in6_addr *gateway) { struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket; struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex; struct hlist_node *tmp; int i; if (!rcu_access_pointer(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket)) return; spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock); bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(nh, &rt6_exception_lock); if (bucket) { for (i = 0; i < FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE; i++) { hlist_for_each_entry_safe(rt6_ex, tmp, &bucket->chain, hlist) { struct rt6_info *entry = rt6_ex->rt6i; if ((entry->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY) == RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY && ipv6_addr_equal(gateway, &entry->rt6i_gateway)) { rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex); } } bucket++; } } spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock); } static void rt6_age_examine_exception(struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket, struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex, struct fib6_gc_args *gc_args, unsigned long now) { struct rt6_info *rt = rt6_ex->rt6i; /* we are pruning and obsoleting aged-out and non gateway exceptions * even if others have still references to them, so that on next * dst_check() such references can be dropped. * EXPIRES exceptions - e.g. pmtu-generated ones are pruned when * expired, independently from their aging, as per RFC 8201 section 4 */ if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)) { if (time_after_eq(now, READ_ONCE(rt->dst.lastuse) + gc_args->timeout)) { pr_debug("aging clone %p\n", rt); rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex); return; } } else if (time_after(jiffies, READ_ONCE(rt->dst.expires))) { pr_debug("purging expired route %p\n", rt); rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex); return; } if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) { struct neighbour *neigh; neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(rt->dst.dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway); if (!(neigh && (neigh->flags & NTF_ROUTER))) { pr_debug("purging route %p via non-router but gateway\n", rt); rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex); return; } } gc_args->more++; } static void fib6_nh_age_exceptions(const struct fib6_nh *nh, struct fib6_gc_args *gc_args, unsigned long now) { struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket; struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex; struct hlist_node *tmp; int i; if (!rcu_access_pointer(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket)) return; rcu_read_lock_bh(); spin_lock(&rt6_exception_lock); bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(nh, &rt6_exception_lock); if (bucket) { for (i = 0; i < FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE; i++) { hlist_for_each_entry_safe(rt6_ex, tmp, &bucket->chain, hlist) { rt6_age_examine_exception(bucket, rt6_ex, gc_args, now); } bucket++; } } spin_unlock(&rt6_exception_lock); rcu_read_unlock_bh(); } struct fib6_nh_age_excptn_arg { struct fib6_gc_args *gc_args; unsigned long now; }; static int rt6_nh_age_exceptions(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg) { struct fib6_nh_age_excptn_arg *arg = _arg; fib6_nh_age_exceptions(nh, arg->gc_args, arg->now); return 0; } void rt6_age_exceptions(struct fib6_info *f6i, struct fib6_gc_args *gc_args, unsigned long now) { if (f6i->nh) { struct fib6_nh_age_excptn_arg arg = { .gc_args = gc_args, .now = now }; nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(f6i->nh, rt6_nh_age_exceptions, &arg); } else { fib6_nh_age_exceptions(f6i->fib6_nh, gc_args, now); } } /* must be called with rcu lock held */ int fib6_table_lookup(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, int oif, struct flowi6 *fl6, struct fib6_result *res, int strict) { struct fib6_node *fn, *saved_fn; fn = fib6_node_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr); saved_fn = fn; redo_rt6_select: rt6_select(net, fn, oif, res, strict); if (res->f6i == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry) { fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr); if (fn) goto redo_rt6_select; else if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) { /* also consider unreachable route */ strict &= ~RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE; fn = saved_fn; goto redo_rt6_select; } } trace_fib6_table_lookup(net, res, table, fl6); return 0; } struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, int oif, struct flowi6 *fl6, const struct sk_buff *skb, int flags) { struct fib6_result res = {}; struct rt6_info *rt = NULL; int strict = 0; WARN_ON_ONCE((flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF) && !rcu_read_lock_held()); strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE; strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IGNORE_LINKSTATE; if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding) == 0) strict |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE; rcu_read_lock(); fib6_table_lookup(net, table, oif, fl6, &res, strict); if (res.f6i == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry) goto out; fib6_select_path(net, &res, fl6, oif, false, skb, strict); /*Search through exception table */ rt = rt6_find_cached_rt(&res, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr); if (rt) { goto out; } else if (unlikely((fl6->flowi6_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_KNOWN_NH) && !res.nh->fib_nh_gw_family)) { /* Create a RTF_CACHE clone which will not be * owned by the fib6 tree. It is for the special case where * the daddr in the skb during the neighbor look-up is different * from the fl6->daddr used to look-up route here. */ rt = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(&res, &fl6->daddr, NULL); if (rt) { /* 1 refcnt is taken during ip6_rt_cache_alloc(). * As rt6_uncached_list_add() does not consume refcnt, * this refcnt is always returned to the caller even * if caller sets RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF flag. */ rt6_uncached_list_add(rt); rcu_read_unlock(); return rt; } } else { /* Get a percpu copy */ local_bh_disable(); rt = rt6_get_pcpu_route(&res); if (!rt) rt = rt6_make_pcpu_route(net, &res); local_bh_enable(); } out: if (!rt) rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry; if (!(flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF)) ip6_hold_safe(net, &rt); rcu_read_unlock(); return rt; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_pol_route); INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_input(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, struct flowi6 *fl6, const struct sk_buff *skb, int flags) { return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_iif, fl6, skb, flags); } struct dst_entry *ip6_route_input_lookup(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev, struct flowi6 *fl6, const struct sk_buff *skb, int flags) { if (rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr) && dev->type != ARPHRD_PIMREG) flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE; return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, skb, flags, ip6_pol_route_input); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_input_lookup); static void ip6_multipath_l3_keys(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_keys *keys, struct flow_keys *flkeys) { const struct ipv6hdr *outer_iph = ipv6_hdr(skb); const struct ipv6hdr *key_iph = outer_iph; struct flow_keys *_flkeys = flkeys; const struct ipv6hdr *inner_iph; const struct icmp6hdr *icmph; struct ipv6hdr _inner_iph; struct icmp6hdr _icmph; if (likely(outer_iph->nexthdr != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)) goto out; icmph = skb_header_pointer(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb), sizeof(_icmph), &_icmph); if (!icmph) goto out; if (!icmpv6_is_err(icmph->icmp6_type)) goto out; inner_iph = skb_header_pointer(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb) + sizeof(*icmph), sizeof(_inner_iph), &_inner_iph); if (!inner_iph) goto out; key_iph = inner_iph; _flkeys = NULL; out: if (_flkeys) { keys->addrs.v6addrs.src = _flkeys->addrs.v6addrs.src; keys->addrs.v6addrs.dst = _flkeys->addrs.v6addrs.dst; keys->tags.flow_label = _flkeys->tags.flow_label; keys->basic.ip_proto = _flkeys->basic.ip_proto; } else { keys->addrs.v6addrs.src = key_iph->saddr; keys->addrs.v6addrs.dst = key_iph->daddr; keys->tags.flow_label = ip6_flowlabel(key_iph); keys->basic.ip_proto = key_iph->nexthdr; } } static u32 rt6_multipath_custom_hash_outer(const struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb, bool *p_has_inner) { u32 hash_fields = ip6_multipath_hash_fields(net); struct flow_keys keys, hash_keys; if (!(hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_OUTER_MASK)) return 0; memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys)); skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP); hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_IP) hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = keys.addrs.v6addrs.src; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_IP) hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_IP_PROTO) hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = keys.basic.ip_proto; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_FLOWLABEL) hash_keys.tags.flow_label = keys.tags.flow_label; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_PORT) hash_keys.ports.src = keys.ports.src; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_PORT) hash_keys.ports.dst = keys.ports.dst; *p_has_inner = !!(keys.control.flags & FLOW_DIS_ENCAPSULATION); return fib_multipath_hash_from_keys(net, &hash_keys); } static u32 rt6_multipath_custom_hash_inner(const struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb, bool has_inner) { u32 hash_fields = ip6_multipath_hash_fields(net); struct flow_keys keys, hash_keys; /* We assume the packet carries an encapsulation, but if none was * encountered during dissection of the outer flow, then there is no * point in calling the flow dissector again. */ if (!has_inner) return 0; if (!(hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_MASK)) return 0; memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys)); skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, 0); if (!(keys.control.flags & FLOW_DIS_ENCAPSULATION)) return 0; if (keys.control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS) { hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_SRC_IP) hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = keys.addrs.v4addrs.src; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_DST_IP) hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst; } else if (keys.control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS) { hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_SRC_IP) hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = keys.addrs.v6addrs.src; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_DST_IP) hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_FLOWLABEL) hash_keys.tags.flow_label = keys.tags.flow_label; } if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_IP_PROTO) hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = keys.basic.ip_proto; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_SRC_PORT) hash_keys.ports.src = keys.ports.src; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_DST_PORT) hash_keys.ports.dst = keys.ports.dst; return fib_multipath_hash_from_keys(net, &hash_keys); } static u32 rt6_multipath_custom_hash_skb(const struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb) { u32 mhash, mhash_inner; bool has_inner = true; mhash = rt6_multipath_custom_hash_outer(net, skb, &has_inner); mhash_inner = rt6_multipath_custom_hash_inner(net, skb, has_inner); return jhash_2words(mhash, mhash_inner, 0); } static u32 rt6_multipath_custom_hash_fl6(const struct net *net, const struct flowi6 *fl6) { u32 hash_fields = ip6_multipath_hash_fields(net); struct flow_keys hash_keys; if (!(hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_OUTER_MASK)) return 0; memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys)); hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_IP) hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = fl6->saddr; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_IP) hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = fl6->daddr; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_IP_PROTO) hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = fl6->flowi6_proto; if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_FLOWLABEL) hash_keys.tags.flow_label = (__force u32)flowi6_get_flowlabel(fl6); if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_PORT) { if (fl6->flowi6_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_ANY_SPORT) hash_keys.ports.src = (__force __be16)get_random_u16(); else hash_keys.ports.src = fl6->fl6_sport; } if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_PORT) hash_keys.ports.dst = fl6->fl6_dport; return fib_multipath_hash_from_keys(net, &hash_keys); } /* if skb is set it will be used and fl6 can be NULL */ u32 rt6_multipath_hash(const struct net *net, const struct flowi6 *fl6, const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_keys *flkeys) { struct flow_keys hash_keys; u32 mhash = 0; switch (ip6_multipath_hash_policy(net)) { case 0: memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys)); hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS; if (skb) { ip6_multipath_l3_keys(skb, &hash_keys, flkeys); } else { hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = fl6->saddr; hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = fl6->daddr; hash_keys.tags.flow_label = (__force u32)flowi6_get_flowlabel(fl6); hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = fl6->flowi6_proto; } mhash = fib_multipath_hash_from_keys(net, &hash_keys); break; case 1: if (skb) { unsigned int flag = FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP; struct flow_keys keys; /* short-circuit if we already have L4 hash present */ if (skb->l4_hash) return skb_get_hash_raw(skb) >> 1; memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys)); if (!flkeys) { skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, flag); flkeys = &keys; } hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS; hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = flkeys->addrs.v6addrs.src; hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = flkeys->addrs.v6addrs.dst; hash_keys.ports.src = flkeys->ports.src; hash_keys.ports.dst = flkeys->ports.dst; hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = flkeys->basic.ip_proto; } else { memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys)); hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS; hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = fl6->saddr; hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = fl6->daddr; if (fl6->flowi6_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_ANY_SPORT) hash_keys.ports.src = (__force __be16)get_random_u16(); else hash_keys.ports.src = fl6->fl6_sport; hash_keys.ports.dst = fl6->fl6_dport; hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = fl6->flowi6_proto; } mhash = fib_multipath_hash_from_keys(net, &hash_keys); break; case 2: memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys)); hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS; if (skb) { struct flow_keys keys; if (!flkeys) { skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, 0); flkeys = &keys; } /* Inner can be v4 or v6 */ if (flkeys->control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS) { hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS; hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = flkeys->addrs.v4addrs.src; hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = flkeys->addrs.v4addrs.dst; } else if (flkeys->control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS) { hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS; hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = flkeys->addrs.v6addrs.src; hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = flkeys->addrs.v6addrs.dst; hash_keys.tags.flow_label = flkeys->tags.flow_label; hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = flkeys->basic.ip_proto; } else { /* Same as case 0 */ hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS; ip6_multipath_l3_keys(skb, &hash_keys, flkeys); } } else { /* Same as case 0 */ hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS; hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = fl6->saddr; hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = fl6->daddr; hash_keys.tags.flow_label = (__force u32)flowi6_get_flowlabel(fl6); hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = fl6->flowi6_proto; } mhash = fib_multipath_hash_from_keys(net, &hash_keys); break; case 3: if (skb) mhash = rt6_multipath_custom_hash_skb(net, skb); else mhash = rt6_multipath_custom_hash_fl6(net, fl6); break; } return mhash >> 1; } /* Called with rcu held */ void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb); struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR | RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF; struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info; struct flowi6 fl6 = { .flowi6_iif = skb->dev->ifindex, .daddr = iph->daddr, .saddr = iph->saddr, .flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph), .flowi6_mark = skb->mark, .flowi6_proto = iph->nexthdr, }; struct flow_keys *flkeys = NULL, _flkeys; tun_info = skb_tunnel_info(skb); if (tun_info && !(tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX)) fl6.flowi6_tun_key.tun_id = tun_info->key.tun_id; if (fib6_rules_early_flow_dissect(net, skb, &fl6, &_flkeys)) flkeys = &_flkeys; if (unlikely(fl6.flowi6_proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6)) fl6.mp_hash = rt6_multipath_hash(net, &fl6, skb, flkeys); skb_dst_drop(skb); skb_dst_set_noref(skb, ip6_route_input_lookup(net, skb->dev, &fl6, skb, flags)); } INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_output(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, struct flowi6 *fl6, const struct sk_buff *skb, int flags) { return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_oif, fl6, skb, flags); } static struct dst_entry *ip6_route_output_flags_noref(struct net *net, const struct sock *sk, struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags) { bool any_src; if (ipv6_addr_type(&fl6->daddr) & (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) { struct dst_entry *dst; /* This function does not take refcnt on the dst */ dst = l3mdev_link_scope_lookup(net, fl6); if (dst) return dst; } fl6->flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX; flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF; any_src = ipv6_addr_any(&fl6->saddr); if ((sk && sk->sk_bound_dev_if) || rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr) || (fl6->flowi6_oif && any_src)) flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE; if (!any_src) flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR; else if (sk) flags |= rt6_srcprefs2flags(READ_ONCE(inet6_sk(sk)->srcprefs)); return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, NULL, flags, ip6_pol_route_output); } struct dst_entry *ip6_route_output_flags(struct net *net, const struct sock *sk, struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags) { struct dst_entry *dst; struct rt6_info *rt6; rcu_read_lock(); dst = ip6_route_output_flags_noref(net, sk, fl6, flags); rt6 = dst_rt6_info(dst); /* For dst cached in uncached_list, refcnt is already taken. */ if (list_empty(&rt6->dst.rt_uncached) && !dst_hold_safe(dst)) { dst = &net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst; dst_hold(dst); } rcu_read_unlock(); return dst; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_output_flags); struct dst_entry *ip6_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig) { struct rt6_info *rt, *ort = dst_rt6_info(dst_orig); struct net_device *loopback_dev = net->loopback_dev; struct dst_entry *new = NULL; rt = dst_alloc(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops, loopback_dev, DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD, 0); if (rt) { rt6_info_init(rt); atomic_inc(&net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc); new = &rt->dst; new->__use = 1; new->input = dst_discard; new->output = dst_discard_out; dst_copy_metrics(new, &ort->dst); rt->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(loopback_dev); rt->rt6i_gateway = ort->rt6i_gateway; rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PCPU; memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key)); #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key)); #endif } dst_release(dst_orig); return new ? new : ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } /* * Destination cache support functions */ static bool fib6_check(struct fib6_info *f6i, u32 cookie) { u32 rt_cookie = 0; if (!fib6_get_cookie_safe(f6i, &rt_cookie) || rt_cookie != cookie) return false; if (fib6_check_expired(f6i)) return false; return true; } static struct dst_entry *rt6_check(struct rt6_info *rt, struct fib6_info *from, u32 cookie) { u32 rt_cookie = 0; if (!from || !fib6_get_cookie_safe(from, &rt_cookie) || rt_cookie != cookie) return NULL; if (rt6_check_expired(rt)) return NULL; return &rt->dst; } static struct dst_entry *rt6_dst_from_check(struct rt6_info *rt, struct fib6_info *from, u32 cookie) { if (!__rt6_check_expired(rt) && READ_ONCE(rt->dst.obsolete) == DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK && fib6_check(from, cookie)) return &rt->dst; return NULL; } INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie) { struct dst_entry *dst_ret; struct fib6_info *from; struct rt6_info *rt; rt = dst_rt6_info(dst); if (rt->sernum) return rt6_is_valid(rt) ? dst : NULL; rcu_read_lock(); /* All IPV6 dsts are created with ->obsolete set to the value * DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK which forces validation calls down * into this function always. */ from = rcu_dereference(rt->from); if (from && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PCPU || unlikely(!list_empty(&rt->dst.rt_uncached)))) dst_ret = rt6_dst_from_check(rt, from, cookie); else dst_ret = rt6_check(rt, from, cookie); rcu_read_unlock(); return dst_ret; } EXPORT_INDIRECT_CALLABLE(ip6_dst_check); static void ip6_negative_advice(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst) { struct rt6_info *rt = dst_rt6_info(dst); if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) { rcu_read_lock(); if (rt6_check_expired(rt)) { /* rt/dst can not be destroyed yet, * because of rcu_read_lock() */ sk_dst_reset(sk); rt6_remove_exception_rt(rt); } rcu_read_unlock(); return; } sk_dst_reset(sk); } static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct rt6_info *rt; icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0); rt = dst_rt6_info(skb_dst(skb)); if (rt) { rcu_read_lock(); if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) { rt6_remove_exception_rt(rt); } else { struct fib6_info *from; struct fib6_node *fn; from = rcu_dereference(rt->from); if (from) { fn = rcu_dereference(from->fib6_node); if (fn && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT)) WRITE_ONCE(fn->fn_sernum, -1); } } rcu_read_unlock(); } } static void rt6_update_expires(struct rt6_info *rt0, int timeout) { if (!(rt0->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)) { struct fib6_info *from; rcu_read_lock(); from = rcu_dereference(rt0->from); if (from) WRITE_ONCE(rt0->dst.expires, from->expires); rcu_read_unlock(); } dst_set_expires(&rt0->dst, timeout); rt0->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES; } static void rt6_do_update_pmtu(struct rt6_info *rt, u32 mtu) { struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev); dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU, mtu); rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED; rt6_update_expires(rt, READ_ONCE(net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires)); } static bool rt6_cache_allowed_for_pmtu(const struct rt6_info *rt) { return !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PCPU || rcu_access_pointer(rt->from)); } static void __ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, const struct sock *sk, const struct ipv6hdr *iph, u32 mtu, bool confirm_neigh) { const struct in6_addr *daddr, *saddr; struct rt6_info *rt6 = dst_rt6_info(dst); /* Note: do *NOT* check dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU) * IPv6 pmtu discovery isn't optional, so 'mtu lock' cannot disable it. * [see also comment in rt6_mtu_change_route()] */ if (iph) { daddr = &iph->daddr; saddr = &iph->saddr; } else if (sk) { daddr = &sk->sk_v6_daddr; saddr = &inet6_sk(sk)->saddr; } else { daddr = NULL; saddr = NULL; } if (confirm_neigh) dst_confirm_neigh(dst, daddr); if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) return; if (mtu >= dst6_mtu(dst)) return; if (!rt6_cache_allowed_for_pmtu(rt6)) { rt6_do_update_pmtu(rt6, mtu); /* update rt6_ex->stamp for cache */ if (rt6->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) rt6_update_exception_stamp_rt(rt6); } else if (daddr) { struct fib6_result res = {}; struct rt6_info *nrt6; rcu_read_lock(); res.f6i = rcu_dereference(rt6->from); if (!res.f6i) goto out_unlock; res.fib6_flags = res.f6i->fib6_flags; res.fib6_type = res.f6i->fib6_type; if (res.f6i->nh) { struct fib6_nh_match_arg arg = { .dev = dst_dev_rcu(dst), .gw = &rt6->rt6i_gateway, }; nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(res.f6i->nh, fib6_nh_find_match, &arg); /* fib6_info uses a nexthop that does not have fib6_nh * using the dst->dev + gw. Should be impossible. */ if (!arg.match) goto out_unlock; res.nh = arg.match; } else { res.nh = res.f6i->fib6_nh; } nrt6 = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(&res, daddr, saddr); if (nrt6) { rt6_do_update_pmtu(nrt6, mtu); if (rt6_insert_exception(nrt6, &res)) dst_release_immediate(&nrt6->dst); } out_unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); } } static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu, bool confirm_neigh) { __ip6_rt_update_pmtu(dst, sk, skb ? ipv6_hdr(skb) : NULL, mtu, confirm_neigh); } void ip6_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, __be32 mtu, int oif, u32 mark, kuid_t uid) { const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data; struct dst_entry *dst; struct flowi6 fl6 = { .flowi6_oif = oif, .flowi6_mark = mark ? mark : IP6_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark), .daddr = iph->daddr, .saddr = iph->saddr, .flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph), .flowi6_uid = uid, }; dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6); if (!dst->error) __ip6_rt_update_pmtu(dst, NULL, iph, ntohl(mtu), true); dst_release(dst); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_update_pmtu); void ip6_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, __be32 mtu) { int oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if; struct dst_entry *dst; if (!oif && skb->dev) oif = l3mdev_master_ifindex(skb->dev); ip6_update_pmtu(skb, sock_net(sk), mtu, oif, READ_ONCE(sk->sk_mark), sk_uid(sk)); dst = __sk_dst_get(sk); if (!dst || !READ_ONCE(dst->obsolete) || dst->ops->check(dst, inet6_sk(sk)->dst_cookie)) return; bh_lock_sock(sk); if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && !ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr)) ip6_datagram_dst_update(sk, false); bh_unlock_sock(sk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_update_pmtu); void ip6_sk_dst_store_flow(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst, const struct flowi6 *fl6) { #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); #endif ip6_dst_store(sk, dst, ipv6_addr_equal(&fl6->daddr, &sk->sk_v6_daddr), #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES ipv6_addr_equal(&fl6->saddr, &np->saddr) ? true : #endif false); } static bool ip6_redirect_nh_match(const struct fib6_result *res, struct flowi6 *fl6, const struct in6_addr *gw, struct rt6_info **ret) { const struct fib6_nh *nh = res->nh; if (nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD || !nh->fib_nh_gw_family || fl6->flowi6_oif != nh->fib_nh_dev->ifindex) return false; /* rt_cache's gateway might be different from its 'parent' * in the case of an ip redirect. * So we keep searching in the exception table if the gateway * is different. */ if (!ipv6_addr_equal(gw, &nh->fib_nh_gw6)) { struct rt6_info *rt_cache; rt_cache = rt6_find_cached_rt(res, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr); if (rt_cache && ipv6_addr_equal(gw, &rt_cache->rt6i_gateway)) { *ret = rt_cache; return true; } return false; } return true; } struct fib6_nh_rd_arg { struct fib6_result *res; struct flowi6 *fl6; const struct in6_addr *gw; struct rt6_info **ret; }; static int fib6_nh_redirect_match(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg) { struct fib6_nh_rd_arg *arg = _arg; arg->res->nh = nh; return ip6_redirect_nh_match(arg->res, arg->fl6, arg->gw, arg->ret); } /* Handle redirects */ struct ip6rd_flowi { struct flowi6 fl6; struct in6_addr gateway; }; INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE struct rt6_info *__ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, struct flowi6 *fl6, const struct sk_buff *skb, int flags) { struct ip6rd_flowi *rdfl = (struct ip6rd_flowi *)fl6; struct rt6_info *ret = NULL; struct fib6_result res = {}; struct fib6_nh_rd_arg arg = { .res = &res, .fl6 = fl6, .gw = &rdfl->gateway, .ret = &ret }; struct fib6_info *rt; struct fib6_node *fn; /* Get the "current" route for this destination and * check if the redirect has come from appropriate router. * * RFC 4861 specifies that redirects should only be * accepted if they come from the nexthop to the target. * Due to the way the routes are chosen, this notion * is a bit fuzzy and one might need to check all possible * routes. */ rcu_read_lock(); fn = fib6_node_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr); restart: for_each_fib6_node_rt_rcu(fn) { res.f6i = rt; if (fib6_check_expired(rt)) continue; if (rt->fib6_flags & RTF_REJECT) break; if (unlikely(rt->nh)) { if (nexthop_is_blackhole(rt->nh)) continue; /* on match, res->nh is filled in and potentially ret */ if (nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(rt->nh, fib6_nh_redirect_match, &arg)) goto out; } else { res.nh = rt->fib6_nh; if (ip6_redirect_nh_match(&res, fl6, &rdfl->gateway, &ret)) goto out; } } if (!rt) rt = net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry; else if (rt->fib6_flags & RTF_REJECT) { ret = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry; goto out; } if (rt == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry) { fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr); if (fn) goto restart; } res.f6i = rt; res.nh = rt->fib6_nh; out: if (ret) { ip6_hold_safe(net, &ret); } else { res.fib6_flags = res.f6i->fib6_flags; res.fib6_type = res.f6i->fib6_type; ret = ip6_create_rt_rcu(&res); } rcu_read_unlock(); trace_fib6_table_lookup(net, &res, table, fl6); return ret; }; static struct dst_entry *ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net, const struct flowi6 *fl6, const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct in6_addr *gateway) { int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR; struct ip6rd_flowi rdfl; rdfl.fl6 = *fl6; rdfl.gateway = *gateway; return fib6_rule_lookup(net, &rdfl.fl6, skb, flags, __ip6_route_redirect); } void ip6_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif, u32 mark, kuid_t uid) { const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data; struct dst_entry *dst; struct flowi6 fl6 = { .flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX, .flowi6_oif = oif, .flowi6_mark = mark, .daddr = iph->daddr, .saddr = iph->saddr, .flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph), .flowi6_uid = uid, }; dst = ip6_route_redirect(net, &fl6, skb, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr); rt6_do_redirect(dst, NULL, skb); dst_release(dst); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_redirect); void ip6_redirect_no_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif) { const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb); const struct rd_msg *msg = (struct rd_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb); struct dst_entry *dst; struct flowi6 fl6 = { .flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX, .flowi6_oif = oif, .daddr = msg->dest, .saddr = iph->daddr, .flowi6_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL), }; dst = ip6_route_redirect(net, &fl6, skb, &iph->saddr); rt6_do_redirect(dst, NULL, skb); dst_release(dst); } void ip6_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk) { ip6_redirect(skb, sock_net(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if, READ_ONCE(sk->sk_mark), sk_uid(sk)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_redirect); static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst) { unsigned int mtu = dst6_mtu(dst); struct net *net; mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr); rcu_read_lock(); net = dst_dev_net_rcu(dst); mtu = max_t(unsigned int, mtu, READ_ONCE(net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss)); rcu_read_unlock(); /* * Maximal non-jumbo IPv6 payload is IPV6_MAXPLEN and * corresponding MSS is IPV6_MAXPLEN - tcp_header_size. * IPV6_MAXPLEN is also valid and means: "any MSS, * rely only on pmtu discovery" */ if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr)) mtu = IPV6_MAXPLEN; return mtu; } INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE unsigned int ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst) { return ip6_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(dst, false); } EXPORT_INDIRECT_CALLABLE(ip6_mtu); /* MTU selection: * 1. mtu on route is locked - use it * 2. mtu from nexthop exception * 3. mtu from egress device * * based on ip6_dst_mtu_forward and exception logic of * rt6_find_cached_rt; called with rcu_read_lock */ u32 ip6_mtu_from_fib6(const struct fib6_result *res, const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *saddr) { const struct fib6_nh *nh = res->nh; struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i; struct inet6_dev *idev; struct rt6_info *rt; u32 mtu = 0; if (unlikely(fib6_metric_locked(f6i, RTAX_MTU))) { mtu = f6i->fib6_pmtu; if (mtu) goto out; } rt = rt6_find_cached_rt(res, daddr, saddr); if (unlikely(rt)) { mtu = dst_metric_raw(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU); } else { struct net_device *dev = nh->fib_nh_dev; mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU; idev = __in6_dev_get(dev); if (idev) mtu = max_t(u32, mtu, READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.mtu6)); } mtu = min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP6_MAX_MTU); out: return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(nh->fib_nh_lws, mtu); } struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev, struct flowi6 *fl6) { struct dst_entry *dst; struct rt6_info *rt; struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev); struct net *net = dev_net(dev); if (unlikely(!idev)) return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, dev, 0); if (unlikely(!rt)) { in6_dev_put(idev); dst = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); goto out; } rt->dst.input = ip6_input; rt->dst.output = ip6_output; rt->rt6i_gateway = fl6->daddr; rt->rt6i_dst.addr = fl6->daddr; rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128; rt->rt6i_idev = idev; dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT, 0); /* Add this dst into uncached_list so that rt6_disable_ip() can * do proper release of the net_device */ rt6_uncached_list_add(rt); dst = xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), NULL, 0); out: return dst; } static void ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops) { struct net *net = container_of(ops, struct net, ipv6.ip6_dst_ops); int rt_min_interval = READ_ONCE(net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval); int rt_elasticity = READ_ONCE(net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity); int rt_gc_timeout = READ_ONCE(net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout); unsigned long rt_last_gc = READ_ONCE(net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc); unsigned int val; int entries; if (time_after(rt_last_gc + rt_min_interval, jiffies)) goto out; fib6_run_gc(atomic_inc_return(&net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire), net, true); entries = dst_entries_get_slow(ops); if (entries < ops->gc_thresh) atomic_set(&net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire, rt_gc_timeout >> 1); out: val = atomic_read(&net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire); atomic_set(&net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire, val - (val >> rt_elasticity)); } static int ip6_nh_lookup_table(struct net *net, struct fib6_config *cfg, const struct in6_addr *gw_addr, u32 tbid, int flags, struct fib6_result *res) { struct flowi6 fl6 = { .flowi6_oif = cfg->fc_ifindex, .daddr = *gw_addr, .saddr = cfg->fc_prefsrc, }; struct fib6_table *table; int err; table = fib6_get_table(net, tbid); if (!table) return -EINVAL; if (!ipv6_addr_any(&cfg->fc_prefsrc)) flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR; flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IGNORE_LINKSTATE; err = fib6_table_lookup(net, table, cfg->fc_ifindex, &fl6, res, flags); if (!err && res->f6i != net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry) fib6_select_path(net, res, &fl6, cfg->fc_ifindex, cfg->fc_ifindex != 0, NULL, flags); return err; } static int ip6_route_check_nh_onlink(struct net *net, struct fib6_config *cfg, const struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { u32 tbid = l3mdev_fib_table_rcu(dev) ? : RT_TABLE_MAIN; const struct in6_addr *gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway; struct fib6_result res = {}; int err; err = ip6_nh_lookup_table(net, cfg, gw_addr, tbid, 0, &res); if (!err && !(res.fib6_flags & RTF_REJECT) && res.fib6_type != RTN_UNICAST) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop has invalid gateway"); err = -EINVAL; } return err; } static int ip6_route_check_nh(struct net *net, struct fib6_config *cfg, struct net_device **_dev, netdevice_tracker *dev_tracker, struct inet6_dev **idev) { const struct in6_addr *gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway; struct net_device *dev = _dev ? *_dev : NULL; int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE; struct fib6_result res = {}; int err = -EHOSTUNREACH; if (cfg->fc_table) { err = ip6_nh_lookup_table(net, cfg, gw_addr, cfg->fc_table, flags, &res); /* gw_addr can not require a gateway or resolve to a reject * route. If a device is given, it must match the result. */ if (err || res.fib6_flags & RTF_REJECT || res.nh->fib_nh_gw_family || (dev && dev != res.nh->fib_nh_dev)) err = -EHOSTUNREACH; } if (err < 0) { struct flowi6 fl6 = { .flowi6_oif = cfg->fc_ifindex, .daddr = *gw_addr, }; err = fib6_lookup(net, cfg->fc_ifindex, &fl6, &res, flags); if (err || res.fib6_flags & RTF_REJECT || res.nh->fib_nh_gw_family) err = -EHOSTUNREACH; if (err) return err; fib6_select_path(net, &res, &fl6, cfg->fc_ifindex, cfg->fc_ifindex != 0, NULL, flags); } err = 0; if (dev) { if (dev != res.nh->fib_nh_dev) err = -EHOSTUNREACH; } else { *_dev = dev = res.nh->fib_nh_dev; netdev_hold(dev, dev_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC); *idev = in6_dev_get(dev); } return err; } static int ip6_validate_gw(struct net *net, struct fib6_config *cfg, struct net_device **_dev, netdevice_tracker *dev_tracker, struct inet6_dev **idev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { const struct in6_addr *gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway; int gwa_type = ipv6_addr_type(gw_addr); bool skip_dev = gwa_type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL ? false : true; const struct net_device *dev = *_dev; bool need_addr_check = !dev; int err = -EINVAL; /* if gw_addr is local we will fail to detect this in case * address is still TENTATIVE (DAD in progress). rt6_lookup() * will return already-added prefix route via interface that * prefix route was assigned to, which might be non-loopback. */ if (dev && ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(net, gw_addr, dev, skip_dev, 0, 0)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Gateway can not be a local address"); goto out; } if (gwa_type != (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL | IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) { /* IPv6 strictly inhibits using not link-local * addresses as nexthop address. * Otherwise, router will not able to send redirects. * It is very good, but in some (rare!) circumstances * (SIT, PtP, NBMA NOARP links) it is handy to allow * some exceptions. --ANK * We allow IPv4-mapped nexthops to support RFC4798-type * addressing */ if (!(gwa_type & (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST | IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid gateway address"); goto out; } rcu_read_lock(); if (cfg->fc_flags & RTNH_F_ONLINK) err = ip6_route_check_nh_onlink(net, cfg, dev, extack); else err = ip6_route_check_nh(net, cfg, _dev, dev_tracker, idev); rcu_read_unlock(); if (err) goto out; } /* reload in case device was changed */ dev = *_dev; err = -EINVAL; if (!dev) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Egress device not specified"); goto out; } else if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Egress device can not be loopback device for this route"); goto out; } /* if we did not check gw_addr above, do so now that the * egress device has been resolved. */ if (need_addr_check && ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(net, gw_addr, dev, skip_dev, 0, 0)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Gateway can not be a local address"); goto out; } err = 0; out: return err; } static bool fib6_is_reject(u32 flags, struct net_device *dev, int addr_type) { if ((flags & RTF_REJECT) || (dev && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) && !(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK) && !(flags & (RTF_ANYCAST | RTF_LOCAL)))) return true; return false; } int fib6_nh_init(struct net *net, struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh, struct fib6_config *cfg, gfp_t gfp_flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { netdevice_tracker *dev_tracker = &fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev_tracker; struct net_device *dev = NULL; struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL; int err; fib6_nh->fib_nh_family = AF_INET6; #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF fib6_nh->last_probe = jiffies; #endif if (cfg->fc_is_fdb) { fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6 = cfg->fc_gateway; fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw_family = AF_INET6; return 0; } err = -ENODEV; if (cfg->fc_ifindex) { dev = netdev_get_by_index(net, cfg->fc_ifindex, dev_tracker, gfp_flags); if (!dev) goto out; idev = in6_dev_get(dev); if (!idev) goto out; } if (cfg->fc_flags & RTNH_F_ONLINK) { if (!dev) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop device required for onlink"); goto out; } if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop device is not up"); err = -ENETDOWN; goto out; } fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags |= RTNH_F_ONLINK; } fib6_nh->fib_nh_weight = 1; /* Reset the nexthop device to the loopback device in case of reject * routes. */ if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_REJECT) { /* hold loopback dev/idev if we haven't done so. */ if (dev != net->loopback_dev) { if (dev) { netdev_put(dev, dev_tracker); in6_dev_put(idev); } dev = net->loopback_dev; netdev_hold(dev, dev_tracker, gfp_flags); idev = in6_dev_get(dev); if (!idev) { err = -ENODEV; goto out; } } goto pcpu_alloc; } if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) { err = ip6_validate_gw(net, cfg, &dev, dev_tracker, &idev, extack); if (err) goto out; fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6 = cfg->fc_gateway; fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw_family = AF_INET6; } err = -ENODEV; if (!dev) goto out; if (!idev || idev->cnf.disable_ipv6) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPv6 is disabled on nexthop device"); err = -EACCES; goto out; } if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP) && !cfg->fc_ignore_dev_down) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop device is not up"); err = -ENETDOWN; goto out; } if (!(cfg->fc_flags & (RTF_LOCAL | RTF_ANYCAST)) && !netif_carrier_ok(dev)) fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN; err = fib_nh_common_init(net, &fib6_nh->nh_common, cfg->fc_encap, cfg->fc_encap_type, cfg, gfp_flags, extack); if (err) goto out; pcpu_alloc: fib6_nh->rt6i_pcpu = alloc_percpu_gfp(struct rt6_info *, gfp_flags); if (!fib6_nh->rt6i_pcpu) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out; } fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev = dev; fib6_nh->fib_nh_oif = dev->ifindex; err = 0; out: if (idev) in6_dev_put(idev); if (err) { fib_nh_common_release(&fib6_nh->nh_common); fib6_nh->nh_common.nhc_pcpu_rth_output = NULL; fib6_nh->fib_nh_lws = NULL; netdev_put(dev, dev_tracker); } return err; } void fib6_nh_release(struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh) { struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket; rcu_read_lock(); fib6_nh_flush_exceptions(fib6_nh, NULL); bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(fib6_nh, NULL); if (bucket) { rcu_assign_pointer(fib6_nh->rt6i_exception_bucket, NULL); kfree(bucket); } rcu_read_unlock(); fib6_nh_release_dsts(fib6_nh); free_percpu(fib6_nh->rt6i_pcpu); fib_nh_common_release(&fib6_nh->nh_common); } void fib6_nh_release_dsts(struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh) { int cpu; if (!fib6_nh->rt6i_pcpu) return; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt, **ppcpu_rt; ppcpu_rt = per_cpu_ptr(fib6_nh->rt6i_pcpu, cpu); pcpu_rt = xchg(ppcpu_rt, NULL); if (pcpu_rt) { dst_dev_put(&pcpu_rt->dst); dst_release(&pcpu_rt->dst); } } } static int fib6_config_validate(struct fib6_config *cfg, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { /* RTF_PCPU is an internal flag; can not be set by userspace */ if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_PCPU) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Userspace can not set RTF_PCPU"); goto errout; } /* RTF_CACHE is an internal flag; can not be set by userspace */ if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_CACHE) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Userspace can not set RTF_CACHE"); goto errout; } if (cfg->fc_type > RTN_MAX) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid route type"); goto errout; } if (cfg->fc_dst_len > 128) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid prefix length"); goto errout; } #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES if (cfg->fc_src_len > 128) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid source address length"); goto errout; } if (cfg->fc_nh_id && cfg->fc_src_len) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthops can not be used with source routing"); goto errout; } #else if (cfg->fc_src_len) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specifying source address requires IPV6_SUBTREES to be enabled"); goto errout; } #endif return 0; errout: return -EINVAL; } static struct fib6_info *ip6_route_info_create(struct fib6_config *cfg, gfp_t gfp_flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net; struct fib6_table *table; struct fib6_info *rt; int err; if (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh && !(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) { table = fib6_get_table(net, cfg->fc_table); if (!table) { pr_warn("NLM_F_CREATE should be specified when creating new route\n"); table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table); } } else { table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table); } if (!table) { err = -ENOBUFS; goto err; } rt = fib6_info_alloc(gfp_flags, !cfg->fc_nh_id); if (!rt) { err = -ENOMEM; goto err; } rt->fib6_metrics = ip_fib_metrics_init(cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, extack); if (IS_ERR(rt->fib6_metrics)) { err = PTR_ERR(rt->fib6_metrics); goto free; } if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF) rt->dst_nocount = true; if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) fib6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + clock_t_to_jiffies(cfg->fc_expires)); if (cfg->fc_protocol == RTPROT_UNSPEC) cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT; rt->fib6_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol; rt->fib6_table = table; rt->fib6_metric = cfg->fc_metric; rt->fib6_type = cfg->fc_type ? : RTN_UNICAST; rt->fib6_flags = cfg->fc_flags & ~RTF_GATEWAY; ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->fib6_dst.addr, &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len); rt->fib6_dst.plen = cfg->fc_dst_len; #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->fib6_src.addr, &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len); rt->fib6_src.plen = cfg->fc_src_len; #endif return rt; free: kfree(rt); err: return ERR_PTR(err); } static int ip6_route_info_create_nh(struct fib6_info *rt, struct fib6_config *cfg, gfp_t gfp_flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net; struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh; int err; if (cfg->fc_nh_id) { struct nexthop *nh; rcu_read_lock(); nh = nexthop_find_by_id(net, cfg->fc_nh_id); if (!nh) { err = -EINVAL; NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop id does not exist"); goto out_free; } err = fib6_check_nexthop(nh, cfg, extack); if (err) goto out_free; if (!nexthop_get(nh)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop has been deleted"); err = -ENOENT; goto out_free; } rt->nh = nh; fib6_nh = nexthop_fib6_nh(rt->nh); rcu_read_unlock(); } else { int addr_type; err = fib6_nh_init(net, rt->fib6_nh, cfg, gfp_flags, extack); if (err) goto out_release; fib6_nh = rt->fib6_nh; /* We cannot add true routes via loopback here, they would * result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes */ addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst); if (fib6_is_reject(cfg->fc_flags, rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev, addr_type)) rt->fib6_flags = RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP; } if (!ipv6_addr_any(&cfg->fc_prefsrc)) { struct net_device *dev = fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev; if (!ipv6_chk_addr(net, &cfg->fc_prefsrc, dev, 0)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid source address"); err = -EINVAL; goto out_release; } rt->fib6_prefsrc.addr = cfg->fc_prefsrc; rt->fib6_prefsrc.plen = 128; } return 0; out_release: fib6_info_release(rt); return err; out_free: rcu_read_unlock(); ip_fib_metrics_put(rt->fib6_metrics); kfree(rt); return err; } int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg, gfp_t gfp_flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct fib6_info *rt; int err; err = fib6_config_validate(cfg, extack); if (err) return err; rt = ip6_route_info_create(cfg, gfp_flags, extack); if (IS_ERR(rt)) return PTR_ERR(rt); err = ip6_route_info_create_nh(rt, cfg, gfp_flags, extack); if (err) return err; err = __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo, extack); fib6_info_release(rt); return err; } static int __ip6_del_rt(struct fib6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info) { struct net *net = info->nl_net; struct fib6_table *table; int err; if (rt == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry) { err = -ENOENT; goto out; } table = rt->fib6_table; spin_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); err = fib6_del(rt, info); spin_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); out: fib6_info_release(rt); return err; } int ip6_del_rt(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *rt, bool skip_notify) { struct nl_info info = { .nl_net = net, .skip_notify = skip_notify }; return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &info); } static int __ip6_del_rt_siblings(struct fib6_info *rt, struct fib6_config *cfg) { struct nl_info *info = &cfg->fc_nlinfo; struct net *net = info->nl_net; struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; struct fib6_table *table; int err = -ENOENT; if (rt == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry) goto out_put; table = rt->fib6_table; spin_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); if (rt->fib6_nsiblings && cfg->fc_delete_all_nh) { struct fib6_info *sibling, *next_sibling; struct fib6_node *fn; /* prefer to send a single notification with all hops */ skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(rt), gfp_any()); if (skb) { u32 seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0; if (rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_DELROUTE, info->portid, seq, 0) < 0) { kfree_skb(skb); skb = NULL; } else info->skip_notify = 1; } /* 'rt' points to the first sibling route. If it is not the * leaf, then we do not need to send a notification. Otherwise, * we need to check if the last sibling has a next route or not * and emit a replace or delete notification, respectively. */ info->skip_notify_kernel = 1; fn = rcu_dereference_protected(rt->fib6_node, lockdep_is_held(&table->tb6_lock)); if (rcu_access_pointer(fn->leaf) == rt) { struct fib6_info *last_sibling, *replace_rt; last_sibling = list_last_entry(&rt->fib6_siblings, struct fib6_info, fib6_siblings); replace_rt = rcu_dereference_protected( last_sibling->fib6_next, lockdep_is_held(&table->tb6_lock)); if (replace_rt) call_fib6_entry_notifiers_replace(net, replace_rt); else call_fib6_multipath_entry_notifiers(net, FIB_EVENT_ENTRY_DEL, rt, rt->fib6_nsiblings, NULL); } list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, next_sibling, &rt->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings) { err = fib6_del(sibling, info); if (err) goto out_unlock; } } err = fib6_del(rt, info); out_unlock: spin_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); out_put: fib6_info_release(rt); if (skb) { rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->portid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, info->nlh, gfp_any()); } return err; } static int __ip6_del_cached_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct fib6_config *cfg) { int rc = -ESRCH; if (cfg->fc_ifindex && rt->dst.dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex) goto out; if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY && !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway)) goto out; rc = rt6_remove_exception_rt(rt); out: return rc; } static int ip6_del_cached_rt(struct fib6_config *cfg, struct fib6_info *rt, struct fib6_nh *nh) { struct fib6_result res = { .f6i = rt, .nh = nh, }; struct rt6_info *rt_cache; rt_cache = rt6_find_cached_rt(&res, &cfg->fc_dst, &cfg->fc_src); if (rt_cache) return __ip6_del_cached_rt(rt_cache, cfg); return 0; } struct fib6_nh_del_cached_rt_arg { struct fib6_config *cfg; struct fib6_info *f6i; }; static int fib6_nh_del_cached_rt(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg) { struct fib6_nh_del_cached_rt_arg *arg = _arg; int rc; rc = ip6_del_cached_rt(arg->cfg, arg->f6i, nh); return rc != -ESRCH ? rc : 0; } static int ip6_del_cached_rt_nh(struct fib6_config *cfg, struct fib6_info *f6i) { struct fib6_nh_del_cached_rt_arg arg = { .cfg = cfg, .f6i = f6i }; return nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(f6i->nh, fib6_nh_del_cached_rt, &arg); } static int ip6_route_del(struct fib6_config *cfg, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct fib6_table *table; struct fib6_info *rt; struct fib6_node *fn; int err = -ESRCH; table = fib6_get_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net, cfg->fc_table); if (!table) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "FIB table does not exist"); return err; } rcu_read_lock(); fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len, &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len, !(cfg->fc_flags & RTF_CACHE)); if (fn) { for_each_fib6_node_rt_rcu(fn) { struct fib6_nh *nh; if (rt->nh && cfg->fc_nh_id && rt->nh->id != cfg->fc_nh_id) continue; if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_CACHE) { int rc = 0; if (rt->nh) { rc = ip6_del_cached_rt_nh(cfg, rt); } else if (cfg->fc_nh_id) { continue; } else { nh = rt->fib6_nh; rc = ip6_del_cached_rt(cfg, rt, nh); } if (rc != -ESRCH) { rcu_read_unlock(); return rc; } continue; } if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->fib6_metric) continue; if (cfg->fc_protocol && cfg->fc_protocol != rt->fib6_protocol) continue; if (rt->nh) { if (!fib6_info_hold_safe(rt)) continue; err = __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo); break; } if (cfg->fc_nh_id) continue; nh = rt->fib6_nh; if (cfg->fc_ifindex && (!nh->fib_nh_dev || nh->fib_nh_dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex)) continue; if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY && !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &nh->fib_nh_gw6)) continue; if (!fib6_info_hold_safe(rt)) continue; /* if gateway was specified only delete the one hop */ if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) err = __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo); else err = __ip6_del_rt_siblings(rt, cfg); break; } } rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } static void rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct netevent_redirect netevent; struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt = NULL; struct fib6_result res = {}; struct ndisc_options ndopts; struct inet6_dev *in6_dev; struct neighbour *neigh; struct rd_msg *msg; int optlen, on_link; u8 *lladdr; optlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb); optlen -= sizeof(*msg); if (optlen < 0) { net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: packet too short\n"); return; } msg = (struct rd_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb); if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->dest)) { net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: destination address is multicast\n"); return; } on_link = 0; if (ipv6_addr_equal(&msg->dest, &msg->target)) { on_link = 1; } else if (ipv6_addr_type(&msg->target) != (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) { net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: target address is not link-local unicast\n"); return; } in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev); if (!in6_dev) return; if (READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.forwarding) || !READ_ONCE(in6_dev->cnf.accept_redirects)) return; /* RFC2461 8.1: * The IP source address of the Redirect MUST be the same as the current * first-hop router for the specified ICMP Destination Address. */ if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, msg->opt, optlen, &ndopts)) { net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid ND options\n"); return; } lladdr = NULL; if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) { lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr, skb->dev); if (!lladdr) { net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid link-layer address length\n"); return; } } rt = dst_rt6_info(dst); if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_REJECT) { net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: source isn't a valid nexthop for redirect target\n"); return; } /* Redirect received -> path was valid. * Look, redirects are sent only in response to data packets, * so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK */ dst_confirm_neigh(&rt->dst, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr); neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, skb->dev, 1); if (!neigh) return; /* * We have finally decided to accept it. */ ndisc_update(skb->dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE, NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE| NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE| (on_link ? 0 : (NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER| NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER)), NDISC_REDIRECT, &ndopts); rcu_read_lock(); res.f6i = rcu_dereference(rt->from); if (!res.f6i) goto out; if (res.f6i->nh) { struct fib6_nh_match_arg arg = { .dev = dst_dev_rcu(dst), .gw = &rt->rt6i_gateway, }; nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(res.f6i->nh, fib6_nh_find_match, &arg); /* fib6_info uses a nexthop that does not have fib6_nh * using the dst->dev. Should be impossible */ if (!arg.match) goto out; res.nh = arg.match; } else { res.nh = res.f6i->fib6_nh; } res.fib6_flags = res.f6i->fib6_flags; res.fib6_type = res.f6i->fib6_type; nrt = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(&res, &msg->dest, NULL); if (!nrt) goto out; nrt->rt6i_flags = RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_UP|RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_CACHE; if (on_link) nrt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY; nrt->rt6i_gateway = *(struct in6_addr *)neigh->primary_key; /* rt6_insert_exception() will take care of duplicated exceptions */ if (rt6_insert_exception(nrt, &res)) { dst_release_immediate(&nrt->dst); goto out; } netevent.old = &rt->dst; netevent.new = &nrt->dst; netevent.daddr = &msg->dest; netevent.neigh = neigh; call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT, &netevent); out: rcu_read_unlock(); neigh_release(neigh); } #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO static struct fib6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen, const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, struct net_device *dev) { u32 tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_INFO; int ifindex = dev->ifindex; struct fib6_node *fn; struct fib6_info *rt = NULL; struct fib6_table *table; table = fib6_get_table(net, tb_id); if (!table) return NULL; rcu_read_lock(); fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, prefix, prefixlen, NULL, 0, true); if (!fn) goto out; for_each_fib6_node_rt_rcu(fn) { /* these routes do not use nexthops */ if (rt->nh) continue; if (rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev->ifindex != ifindex) continue; if (!(rt->fib6_flags & RTF_ROUTEINFO) || !rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw_family) continue; if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6, gwaddr)) continue; if (!fib6_info_hold_safe(rt)) continue; break; } out: rcu_read_unlock(); return rt; } static struct fib6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen, const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, struct net_device *dev, unsigned int pref) { struct fib6_config cfg = { .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER, .fc_ifindex = dev->ifindex, .fc_dst_len = prefixlen, .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_ROUTEINFO | RTF_UP | RTF_PREF(pref), .fc_protocol = RTPROT_RA, .fc_type = RTN_UNICAST, .fc_nlinfo.portid = 0, .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL, .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net, }; cfg.fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_INFO; cfg.fc_dst = *prefix; cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr; /* We should treat it as a default route if prefix length is 0. */ if (!prefixlen) cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_DEFAULT; ip6_route_add(&cfg, GFP_ATOMIC, NULL); return rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, dev); } #endif struct fib6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev) { u32 tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_DFLT; struct fib6_info *rt; struct fib6_table *table; table = fib6_get_table(net, tb_id); if (!table) return NULL; rcu_read_lock(); for_each_fib6_node_rt_rcu(&table->tb6_root) { struct fib6_nh *nh; /* RA routes do not use nexthops */ if (rt->nh) continue; nh = rt->fib6_nh; if (dev == nh->fib_nh_dev && ((rt->fib6_flags & (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) == (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) && ipv6_addr_equal(&nh->fib_nh_gw6, addr)) break; } if (rt && !fib6_info_hold_safe(rt)) rt = NULL; rcu_read_unlock(); return rt; } struct fib6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, struct net_device *dev, unsigned int pref, u32 defrtr_usr_metric, int lifetime) { struct fib6_config cfg = { .fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_DFLT, .fc_metric = defrtr_usr_metric, .fc_ifindex = dev->ifindex, .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_UP | RTF_EXPIRES | RTF_PREF(pref), .fc_protocol = RTPROT_RA, .fc_type = RTN_UNICAST, .fc_nlinfo.portid = 0, .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL, .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net, .fc_expires = jiffies_to_clock_t(lifetime * HZ), }; cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr; if (!ip6_route_add(&cfg, GFP_ATOMIC, NULL)) { struct fib6_table *table; table = fib6_get_table(dev_net(dev), cfg.fc_table); if (table) table->flags |= RT6_TABLE_HAS_DFLT_ROUTER; } return rt6_get_dflt_router(net, gwaddr, dev); } static void __rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table) { struct fib6_info *rt; restart: rcu_read_lock(); for_each_fib6_node_rt_rcu(&table->tb6_root) { struct net_device *dev = fib6_info_nh_dev(rt); struct inet6_dev *idev = dev ? __in6_dev_get(dev) : NULL; if (rt->fib6_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF) && (!idev || idev->cnf.accept_ra != 2) && fib6_info_hold_safe(rt)) { rcu_read_unlock(); ip6_del_rt(net, rt, false); goto restart; } } rcu_read_unlock(); table->flags &= ~RT6_TABLE_HAS_DFLT_ROUTER; } void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net) { struct fib6_table *table; struct hlist_head *head; unsigned int h; rcu_read_lock(); for (h = 0; h < FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ; h++) { head = &net->ipv6.fib_table_hash[h]; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(table, head, tb6_hlist) { if (table->flags & RT6_TABLE_HAS_DFLT_ROUTER) __rt6_purge_dflt_routers(net, table); } } rcu_read_unlock(); } static void rtmsg_to_fib6_config(struct net *net, struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg, struct fib6_config *cfg) { *cfg = (struct fib6_config){ .fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table_by_index(net, rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex) ? : RT6_TABLE_MAIN, .fc_ifindex = rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex, .fc_metric = rtmsg->rtmsg_metric, .fc_expires = rtmsg->rtmsg_info, .fc_dst_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len, .fc_src_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len, .fc_flags = rtmsg->rtmsg_flags, .fc_type = rtmsg->rtmsg_type, .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net, .fc_dst = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst, .fc_src = rtmsg->rtmsg_src, .fc_gateway = rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway, }; } int ipv6_route_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg) { struct fib6_config cfg; int err; if (cmd != SIOCADDRT && cmd != SIOCDELRT) return -EINVAL; if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; rtmsg_to_fib6_config(net, rtmsg, &cfg); switch (cmd) { case SIOCADDRT: /* Only do the default setting of fc_metric in route adding */ if (cfg.fc_metric == 0) cfg.fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER; err = ip6_route_add(&cfg, GFP_KERNEL, NULL); break; case SIOCDELRT: err = ip6_route_del(&cfg, NULL); break; } return err; } /* * Drop the packet on the floor */ static int ip6_pkt_drop(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 code, int ipstats_mib_noroutes) { struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb); struct net_device *dev = dst_dev(dst); struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct inet6_dev *idev; SKB_DR(reason); int type; if (netif_is_l3_master(skb->dev) || dev == net->loopback_dev) idev = __in6_dev_get_safely(dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, IP6CB(skb)->iif)); else idev = ip6_dst_idev(dst); switch (ipstats_mib_noroutes) { case IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES: type = ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr); if (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) { SKB_DR_SET(reason, IP_INADDRERRORS); IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS); break; } SKB_DR_SET(reason, IP_INNOROUTES); fallthrough; case IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES: SKB_DR_OR(reason, IP_OUTNOROUTES); IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ipstats_mib_noroutes); break; } /* Start over by dropping the dst for l3mdev case */ if (netif_is_l3_master(skb->dev)) skb_dst_drop(skb); icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0); kfree_skb_reason(skb, reason); return 0; } static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb) { return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES); } static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { skb->dev = skb_dst_dev(skb); return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES); } static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb) { return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES); } static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { skb->dev = skb_dst_dev(skb); return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES); } /* * Allocate a dst for local (unicast / anycast) address. */ struct fib6_info *addrconf_f6i_alloc(struct net *net, struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct in6_addr *addr, bool anycast, gfp_t gfp_flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct fib6_config cfg = { .fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table(idev->dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_LOCAL, .fc_ifindex = idev->dev->ifindex, .fc_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_NONEXTHOP, .fc_dst = *addr, .fc_dst_len = 128, .fc_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL, .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net, .fc_ignore_dev_down = true, }; struct fib6_info *f6i; int err; if (anycast) { cfg.fc_type = RTN_ANYCAST; cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST; } else { cfg.fc_type = RTN_LOCAL; cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_LOCAL; } f6i = ip6_route_info_create(&cfg, gfp_flags, extack); if (IS_ERR(f6i)) return f6i; err = ip6_route_info_create_nh(f6i, &cfg, gfp_flags, extack); if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); f6i->dst_nocount = true; if (!anycast && (READ_ONCE(net->ipv6.devconf_all->disable_policy) || READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.disable_policy))) f6i->dst_nopolicy = true; return f6i; } /* remove deleted ip from prefsrc entries */ struct arg_dev_net_ip { struct net *net; struct in6_addr *addr; }; static int fib6_remove_prefsrc(struct fib6_info *rt, void *arg) { struct net *net = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->net; struct in6_addr *addr = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->addr; if (!rt->nh && rt != net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry && ipv6_addr_equal(addr, &rt->fib6_prefsrc.addr) && !ipv6_chk_addr(net, addr, rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev, 0)) { spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock); /* remove prefsrc entry */ rt->fib6_prefsrc.plen = 0; spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock); } return 0; } void rt6_remove_prefsrc(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp) { struct net *net = dev_net(ifp->idev->dev); struct arg_dev_net_ip adni = { .net = net, .addr = &ifp->addr, }; fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_remove_prefsrc, &adni); } #define RTF_RA_ROUTER (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT) /* Remove routers and update dst entries when gateway turn into host. */ static int fib6_clean_tohost(struct fib6_info *rt, void *arg) { struct in6_addr *gateway = (struct in6_addr *)arg; struct fib6_nh *nh; /* RA routes do not use nexthops */ if (rt->nh) return 0; nh = rt->fib6_nh; if (((rt->fib6_flags & RTF_RA_ROUTER) == RTF_RA_ROUTER) && nh->fib_nh_gw_family && ipv6_addr_equal(gateway, &nh->fib_nh_gw6)) return -1; /* Further clean up cached routes in exception table. * This is needed because cached route may have a different * gateway than its 'parent' in the case of an ip redirect. */ fib6_nh_exceptions_clean_tohost(nh, gateway); return 0; } void rt6_clean_tohost(struct net *net, struct in6_addr *gateway) { fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_clean_tohost, gateway); } struct arg_netdev_event { const struct net_device *dev; union { unsigned char nh_flags; unsigned long event; }; }; static struct fib6_info *rt6_multipath_first_sibling(const struct fib6_info *rt) { struct fib6_info *iter; struct fib6_node *fn; fn = rcu_dereference_protected(rt->fib6_node, lockdep_is_held(&rt->fib6_table->tb6_lock)); iter = rcu_dereference_protected(fn->leaf, lockdep_is_held(&rt->fib6_table->tb6_lock)); while (iter) { if (iter->fib6_metric == rt->fib6_metric && rt6_qualify_for_ecmp(iter)) return iter; iter = rcu_dereference_protected(iter->fib6_next, lockdep_is_held(&rt->fib6_table->tb6_lock)); } return NULL; } /* only called for fib entries with builtin fib6_nh */ static bool rt6_is_dead(const struct fib6_info *rt) { if (rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD || (rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN && ip6_ignore_linkdown(rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev))) return true; return false; } static int rt6_multipath_total_weight(const struct fib6_info *rt) { struct fib6_info *iter; int total = 0; if (!rt6_is_dead(rt)) total += rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_weight; list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings) { if (!rt6_is_dead(iter)) total += iter->fib6_nh->fib_nh_weight; } return total; } static void rt6_upper_bound_set(struct fib6_info *rt, int *weight, int total) { int upper_bound = -1; if (!rt6_is_dead(rt)) { *weight += rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_weight; upper_bound = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64) (*weight) << 31, total) - 1; } atomic_set(&rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_upper_bound, upper_bound); } static void rt6_multipath_upper_bound_set(struct fib6_info *rt, int total) { struct fib6_info *iter; int weight = 0; rt6_upper_bound_set(rt, &weight, total); list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings) rt6_upper_bound_set(iter, &weight, total); } void rt6_multipath_rebalance(struct fib6_info *rt) { struct fib6_info *first; int total; /* In case the entire multipath route was marked for flushing, * then there is no need to rebalance upon the removal of every * sibling route. */ if (!rt->fib6_nsiblings || rt->should_flush) return; /* During lookup routes are evaluated in order, so we need to * make sure upper bounds are assigned from the first sibling * onwards. */ first = rt6_multipath_first_sibling(rt); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!first)) return; total = rt6_multipath_total_weight(first); rt6_multipath_upper_bound_set(first, total); } static int fib6_ifup(struct fib6_info *rt, void *p_arg) { const struct arg_netdev_event *arg = p_arg; struct net *net = dev_net(arg->dev); if (rt != net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry && !rt->nh && rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == arg->dev) { rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags &= ~arg->nh_flags; fib6_update_sernum_upto_root(net, rt); rt6_multipath_rebalance(rt); } return 0; } void rt6_sync_up(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char nh_flags) { struct arg_netdev_event arg = { .dev = dev, { .nh_flags = nh_flags, }, }; if (nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD && netif_carrier_ok(dev)) arg.nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN; fib6_clean_all(dev_net(dev), fib6_ifup, &arg); } /* only called for fib entries with inline fib6_nh */ static bool rt6_multipath_uses_dev(const struct fib6_info *rt, const struct net_device *dev) { struct fib6_info *iter; if (rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev) return true; list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings) if (iter->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev) return true; return false; } static void rt6_multipath_flush(struct fib6_info *rt) { struct fib6_info *iter; rt->should_flush = 1; list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings) iter->should_flush = 1; } static unsigned int rt6_multipath_dead_count(const struct fib6_info *rt, const struct net_device *down_dev) { struct fib6_info *iter; unsigned int dead = 0; if (rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == down_dev || rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD) dead++; list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings) if (iter->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == down_dev || iter->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD) dead++; return dead; } static void rt6_multipath_nh_flags_set(struct fib6_info *rt, const struct net_device *dev, unsigned char nh_flags) { struct fib6_info *iter; if (rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev) rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags |= nh_flags; list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings) if (iter->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev) iter->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags |= nh_flags; } /* called with write lock held for table with rt */ static int fib6_ifdown(struct fib6_info *rt, void *p_arg) { const struct arg_netdev_event *arg = p_arg; const struct net_device *dev = arg->dev; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); if (rt == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry || rt->nh) return 0; switch (arg->event) { case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: return rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev ? -1 : 0; case NETDEV_DOWN: if (rt->should_flush) return -1; if (!rt->fib6_nsiblings) return rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev ? -1 : 0; if (rt6_multipath_uses_dev(rt, dev)) { unsigned int count; count = rt6_multipath_dead_count(rt, dev); if (rt->fib6_nsiblings + 1 == count) { rt6_multipath_flush(rt); return -1; } rt6_multipath_nh_flags_set(rt, dev, RTNH_F_DEAD | RTNH_F_LINKDOWN); fib6_update_sernum(net, rt); rt6_multipath_rebalance(rt); } return -2; case NETDEV_CHANGE: if (rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev != dev || rt->fib6_flags & (RTF_LOCAL | RTF_ANYCAST)) break; rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN; rt6_multipath_rebalance(rt); break; } return 0; } void rt6_sync_down_dev(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event) { struct arg_netdev_event arg = { .dev = dev, { .event = event, }, }; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv6.sysctl.skip_notify_on_dev_down)) fib6_clean_all_skip_notify(net, fib6_ifdown, &arg); else fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_ifdown, &arg); } void rt6_disable_ip(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event) { rt6_sync_down_dev(dev, event); rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev(dev); neigh_ifdown(&nd_tbl, dev); } struct rt6_mtu_change_arg { struct net_device *dev; unsigned int mtu; struct fib6_info *f6i; }; static int fib6_nh_mtu_change(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg) { struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *)_arg; struct fib6_info *f6i = arg->f6i; /* For administrative MTU increase, there is no way to discover * IPv6 PMTU increase, so PMTU increase should be updated here. * Since RFC 1981 doesn't include administrative MTU increase * update PMTU increase is a MUST. (i.e. jumbo frame) */ if (nh->fib_nh_dev == arg->dev) { struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev); u32 mtu = f6i->fib6_pmtu; if (mtu >= arg->mtu || (mtu < arg->mtu && mtu == idev->cnf.mtu6)) fib6_metric_set(f6i, RTAX_MTU, arg->mtu); spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock); rt6_exceptions_update_pmtu(idev, nh, arg->mtu); spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock); } return 0; } static int rt6_mtu_change_route(struct fib6_info *f6i, void *p_arg) { struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *) p_arg; struct inet6_dev *idev; /* In IPv6 pmtu discovery is not optional, so that RTAX_MTU lock cannot disable it. We still use this lock to block changes caused by addrconf/ndisc. */ idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev); if (!idev) return 0; if (fib6_metric_locked(f6i, RTAX_MTU)) return 0; arg->f6i = f6i; if (f6i->nh) { /* fib6_nh_mtu_change only returns 0, so this is safe */ return nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(f6i->nh, fib6_nh_mtu_change, arg); } return fib6_nh_mtu_change(f6i->fib6_nh, arg); } void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mtu) { struct rt6_mtu_change_arg arg = { .dev = dev, .mtu = mtu, }; fib6_clean_all(dev_net(dev), rt6_mtu_change_route, &arg); } static const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv6_policy[RTA_MAX+1] = { [RTA_UNSPEC] = { .strict_start_type = RTA_DPORT + 1 }, [RTA_GATEWAY] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) }, [RTA_PREFSRC] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) }, [RTA_OIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_IIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_PRIORITY] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_METRICS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [RTA_MULTIPATH] = { .len = sizeof(struct rtnexthop) }, [RTA_PREF] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [RTA_ENCAP_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [RTA_ENCAP] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [RTA_EXPIRES] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_UID] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_MARK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_TABLE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_IP_PROTO] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [RTA_SPORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [RTA_DPORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [RTA_NH_ID] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [RTA_FLOWLABEL] = { .type = NLA_BE32 }, }; static int rtm_to_fib6_multipath_config(struct fib6_config *cfg, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, bool newroute) { struct rtnexthop *rtnh; int remaining; remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len; rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)cfg->fc_mp; if (!rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid nexthop configuration - no valid nexthops"); return -EINVAL; } do { bool has_gateway = cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY; int attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh); if (attrlen > 0) { struct nlattr *nla, *attrs; attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh); nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY); if (nla) { if (nla_len(nla) < sizeof(cfg->fc_gateway)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid IPv6 address in RTA_GATEWAY"); return -EINVAL; } has_gateway = true; } } if (newroute && (cfg->fc_nh_id || !has_gateway)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device only routes can not be added for IPv6 using the multipath API."); return -EINVAL; } rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining); } while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)); return lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr(cfg->fc_mp, cfg->fc_mp_len, extack); } static int rtm_to_fib6_config(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct fib6_config *cfg, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { bool newroute = nlh->nlmsg_type == RTM_NEWROUTE; struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1]; struct rtmsg *rtm; unsigned int pref; int err; err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy, extack); if (err < 0) goto errout; err = -EINVAL; rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh); if (rtm->rtm_tos) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid dsfield (tos): option not available for IPv6"); goto errout; } if (tb[RTA_FLOWLABEL]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[RTA_FLOWLABEL], "Flow label cannot be specified for this operation"); goto errout; } *cfg = (struct fib6_config){ .fc_table = rtm->rtm_table, .fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len, .fc_src_len = rtm->rtm_src_len, .fc_flags = RTF_UP, .fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol, .fc_type = rtm->rtm_type, .fc_nlinfo.portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid, .fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh, .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = sock_net(skb->sk), }; if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE || rtm->rtm_type == RTN_BLACKHOLE || rtm->rtm_type == RTN_PROHIBIT || rtm->rtm_type == RTN_THROW) cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_REJECT; if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_LOCAL) cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_LOCAL; if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_CLONED) cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_CACHE; cfg->fc_flags |= (rtm->rtm_flags & RTNH_F_ONLINK); if (tb[RTA_NH_ID]) { if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY] || tb[RTA_OIF] || tb[RTA_MULTIPATH] || tb[RTA_ENCAP]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop specification and nexthop id are mutually exclusive"); goto errout; } cfg->fc_nh_id = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_NH_ID]); } if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]) { cfg->fc_gateway = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[RTA_GATEWAY]); cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY; } if (tb[RTA_VIA]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPv6 does not support RTA_VIA attribute"); goto errout; } if (tb[RTA_DST]) { int plen = (rtm->rtm_dst_len + 7) >> 3; if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < plen) goto errout; nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_dst, tb[RTA_DST], plen); } if (tb[RTA_SRC]) { int plen = (rtm->rtm_src_len + 7) >> 3; if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < plen) goto errout; nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_src, tb[RTA_SRC], plen); } if (tb[RTA_PREFSRC]) cfg->fc_prefsrc = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[RTA_PREFSRC]); if (tb[RTA_OIF]) cfg->fc_ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]); if (tb[RTA_PRIORITY]) cfg->fc_metric = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_PRIORITY]); if (tb[RTA_METRICS]) { cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(tb[RTA_METRICS]); cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_METRICS]); } if (tb[RTA_TABLE]) cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_TABLE]); if (tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]) { cfg->fc_mp = nla_data(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]); cfg->fc_mp_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]); err = rtm_to_fib6_multipath_config(cfg, extack, newroute); if (err < 0) goto errout; } if (tb[RTA_PREF]) { pref = nla_get_u8(tb[RTA_PREF]); if (pref != ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_LOW && pref != ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_HIGH) pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM; cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_PREF(pref); } if (tb[RTA_ENCAP]) cfg->fc_encap = tb[RTA_ENCAP]; if (tb[RTA_ENCAP_TYPE]) { cfg->fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(tb[RTA_ENCAP_TYPE]); err = lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(cfg->fc_encap_type, extack); if (err < 0) goto errout; } if (tb[RTA_EXPIRES]) { unsigned long timeout = addrconf_timeout_fixup(nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_EXPIRES]), HZ); if (addrconf_finite_timeout(timeout)) { cfg->fc_expires = jiffies_to_clock_t(timeout * HZ); cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES; } } err = 0; errout: return err; } struct rt6_nh { struct fib6_info *fib6_info; struct fib6_config r_cfg; struct list_head list; }; static int ip6_route_info_append(struct list_head *rt6_nh_list, struct fib6_info *rt, struct fib6_config *r_cfg) { struct rt6_nh *nh; list_for_each_entry(nh, rt6_nh_list, list) { /* check if fib6_info already exists */ if (rt6_duplicate_nexthop(nh->fib6_info, rt)) return -EEXIST; } nh = kzalloc_obj(*nh); if (!nh) return -ENOMEM; nh->fib6_info = rt; memcpy(&nh->r_cfg, r_cfg, sizeof(*r_cfg)); list_add_tail(&nh->list, rt6_nh_list); return 0; } static void ip6_route_mpath_notify(struct fib6_info *rt, struct fib6_info *rt_last, struct nl_info *info, __u16 nlflags) { /* if this is an APPEND route, then rt points to the first route * inserted and rt_last points to last route inserted. Userspace * wants a consistent dump of the route which starts at the first * nexthop. Since sibling routes are always added at the end of * the list, find the first sibling of the last route appended */ rcu_read_lock(); if ((nlflags & NLM_F_APPEND) && rt_last && READ_ONCE(rt_last->fib6_nsiblings)) { rt = list_first_or_null_rcu(&rt_last->fib6_siblings, struct fib6_info, fib6_siblings); } if (rt) inet6_rt_notify(RTM_NEWROUTE, rt, info, nlflags); rcu_read_unlock(); } static bool ip6_route_mpath_should_notify(const struct fib6_info *rt) { bool rt_can_ecmp = rt6_qualify_for_ecmp(rt); bool should_notify = false; struct fib6_info *leaf; struct fib6_node *fn; rcu_read_lock(); fn = rcu_dereference(rt->fib6_node); if (!fn) goto out; leaf = rcu_dereference(fn->leaf); if (!leaf) goto out; if (rt == leaf || (rt_can_ecmp && rt->fib6_metric == leaf->fib6_metric && rt6_qualify_for_ecmp(leaf))) should_notify = true; out: rcu_read_unlock(); return should_notify; } static int ip6_route_multipath_add(struct fib6_config *cfg, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct fib6_info *rt_notif = NULL, *rt_last = NULL; struct nl_info *info = &cfg->fc_nlinfo; struct rt6_nh *nh, *nh_safe; struct fib6_config r_cfg; struct rtnexthop *rtnh; LIST_HEAD(rt6_nh_list); struct rt6_nh *err_nh; struct fib6_info *rt; __u16 nlflags; int remaining; int attrlen; int replace; int nhn = 0; int err; err = fib6_config_validate(cfg, extack); if (err) return err; replace = (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh && (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE)); nlflags = replace ? NLM_F_REPLACE : NLM_F_CREATE; if (info->nlh && info->nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_APPEND) nlflags |= NLM_F_APPEND; remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len; rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)cfg->fc_mp; /* Parse a Multipath Entry and build a list (rt6_nh_list) of * fib6_info structs per nexthop */ while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) { memcpy(&r_cfg, cfg, sizeof(*cfg)); if (rtnh->rtnh_ifindex) r_cfg.fc_ifindex = rtnh->rtnh_ifindex; attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh); if (attrlen > 0) { struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh); nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY); if (nla) { r_cfg.fc_gateway = nla_get_in6_addr(nla); r_cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY; } r_cfg.fc_encap = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP); nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE); if (nla) r_cfg.fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(nla); } r_cfg.fc_flags |= (rtnh->rtnh_flags & RTNH_F_ONLINK); rt = ip6_route_info_create(&r_cfg, GFP_KERNEL, extack); if (IS_ERR(rt)) { err = PTR_ERR(rt); rt = NULL; goto cleanup; } err = ip6_route_info_create_nh(rt, &r_cfg, GFP_KERNEL, extack); if (err) { rt = NULL; goto cleanup; } rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_weight = rtnh->rtnh_hops + 1; err = ip6_route_info_append(&rt6_nh_list, rt, &r_cfg); if (err) { fib6_info_release(rt); goto cleanup; } rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining); } /* for add and replace send one notification with all nexthops. * Skip the notification in fib6_add_rt2node and send one with * the full route when done */ info->skip_notify = 1; /* For add and replace, send one notification with all nexthops. For * append, send one notification with all appended nexthops. */ info->skip_notify_kernel = 1; err_nh = NULL; list_for_each_entry(nh, &rt6_nh_list, list) { err = __ip6_ins_rt(nh->fib6_info, info, extack); if (err) { if (replace && nhn) NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "multipath route replace failed (check consistency of installed routes)"); err_nh = nh; goto add_errout; } /* save reference to last route successfully inserted */ rt_last = nh->fib6_info; /* save reference to first route for notification */ if (!rt_notif) rt_notif = nh->fib6_info; /* Because each route is added like a single route we remove * these flags after the first nexthop: if there is a collision, * we have already failed to add the first nexthop: * fib6_add_rt2node() has rejected it; when replacing, old * nexthops have been replaced by first new, the rest should * be added to it. */ if (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh) { cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags &= ~(NLM_F_EXCL | NLM_F_REPLACE); cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_CREATE; } nhn++; } /* An in-kernel notification should only be sent in case the new * multipath route is added as the first route in the node, or if * it was appended to it. We pass 'rt_notif' since it is the first * sibling and might allow us to skip some checks in the replace case. */ if (ip6_route_mpath_should_notify(rt_notif)) { enum fib_event_type fib_event; if (rt_notif->fib6_nsiblings != nhn - 1) fib_event = FIB_EVENT_ENTRY_APPEND; else fib_event = FIB_EVENT_ENTRY_REPLACE; err = call_fib6_multipath_entry_notifiers(info->nl_net, fib_event, rt_notif, nhn - 1, extack); if (err) { /* Delete all the siblings that were just added */ err_nh = NULL; goto add_errout; } } /* success ... tell user about new route */ ip6_route_mpath_notify(rt_notif, rt_last, info, nlflags); goto cleanup; add_errout: /* send notification for routes that were added so that * the delete notifications sent by ip6_route_del are * coherent */ if (rt_notif) ip6_route_mpath_notify(rt_notif, rt_last, info, nlflags); /* Delete routes that were already added */ list_for_each_entry(nh, &rt6_nh_list, list) { if (err_nh == nh) break; ip6_route_del(&nh->r_cfg, extack); } cleanup: list_for_each_entry_safe(nh, nh_safe, &rt6_nh_list, list) { fib6_info_release(nh->fib6_info); list_del(&nh->list); kfree(nh); } return err; } static int ip6_route_multipath_del(struct fib6_config *cfg, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct fib6_config r_cfg; struct rtnexthop *rtnh; int last_err = 0; int remaining; int attrlen; int err; remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len; rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)cfg->fc_mp; /* Parse a Multipath Entry */ while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) { memcpy(&r_cfg, cfg, sizeof(*cfg)); if (rtnh->rtnh_ifindex) r_cfg.fc_ifindex = rtnh->rtnh_ifindex; attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh); if (attrlen > 0) { struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh); nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY); if (nla) { r_cfg.fc_gateway = nla_get_in6_addr(nla); r_cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY; } } err = ip6_route_del(&r_cfg, extack); if (err) last_err = err; rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining); } return last_err; } static int inet6_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct fib6_config cfg; int err; err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg, extack); if (err < 0) return err; if (cfg.fc_nh_id) { rcu_read_lock(); err = !nexthop_find_by_id(sock_net(skb->sk), cfg.fc_nh_id); rcu_read_unlock(); if (err) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop id does not exist"); return -EINVAL; } } if (cfg.fc_mp) { return ip6_route_multipath_del(&cfg, extack); } else { cfg.fc_delete_all_nh = 1; return ip6_route_del(&cfg, extack); } } static int inet6_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct fib6_config cfg; int err; err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg, extack); if (err < 0) return err; if (cfg.fc_metric == 0) cfg.fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER; if (cfg.fc_mp) return ip6_route_multipath_add(&cfg, extack); else return ip6_route_add(&cfg, GFP_KERNEL, extack); } /* add the overhead of this fib6_nh to nexthop_len */ static int rt6_nh_nlmsg_size(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *arg) { int *nexthop_len = arg; *nexthop_len += nla_total_size(0) /* RTA_MULTIPATH */ + NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtnexthop)) + nla_total_size(16); /* RTA_GATEWAY */ if (nh->fib_nh_lws) { /* RTA_ENCAP_TYPE */ *nexthop_len += lwtunnel_get_encap_size(nh->fib_nh_lws); /* RTA_ENCAP */ *nexthop_len += nla_total_size(2); } return 0; } static size_t rt6_nlmsg_size(struct fib6_info *f6i) { struct fib6_info *sibling; struct fib6_nh *nh; int nexthop_len; if (f6i->nh) { nexthop_len = nla_total_size(4); /* RTA_NH_ID */ nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(f6i->nh, rt6_nh_nlmsg_size, &nexthop_len); goto common; } rcu_read_lock(); retry: nh = f6i->fib6_nh; nexthop_len = 0; if (READ_ONCE(f6i->fib6_nsiblings)) { rt6_nh_nlmsg_size(nh, &nexthop_len); list_for_each_entry_rcu(sibling, &f6i->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings) { rt6_nh_nlmsg_size(sibling->fib6_nh, &nexthop_len); if (!READ_ONCE(f6i->fib6_nsiblings)) goto retry; } } rcu_read_unlock(); nexthop_len += lwtunnel_get_encap_size(nh->fib_nh_lws); common: return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg)) + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_SRC */ + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_DST */ + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_GATEWAY */ + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_PREFSRC */ + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */ + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_IIF */ + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_OIF */ + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */ + RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_METRICS */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rta_cacheinfo)) + nla_total_size(TCP_CA_NAME_MAX) /* RTAX_CC_ALGO */ + nla_total_size(1) /* RTA_PREF */ + nexthop_len; } static int rt6_fill_node_nexthop(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nexthop *nh, unsigned char *flags) { if (nexthop_is_multipath(nh)) { struct nlattr *mp; mp = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, RTA_MULTIPATH); if (!mp) goto nla_put_failure; if (nexthop_mpath_fill_node(skb, nh, AF_INET6)) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, mp); } else { struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh; fib6_nh = nexthop_fib6_nh(nh); if (fib_nexthop_info(skb, &fib6_nh->nh_common, AF_INET6, flags, false) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; } return 0; nla_put_failure: return -EMSGSIZE; } static int rt6_fill_node(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, struct fib6_info *rt, struct dst_entry *dst, struct in6_addr *dest, struct in6_addr *src, int iif, int type, u32 portid, u32 seq, unsigned int flags) { struct rt6_info *rt6 = dst_rt6_info(dst); struct rt6key *rt6_dst, *rt6_src; u32 *pmetrics, table, rt6_flags; unsigned char nh_flags = 0; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct rtmsg *rtm; long expires = 0; nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtm), flags); if (!nlh) return -EMSGSIZE; if (rt6) { rt6_dst = &rt6->rt6i_dst; rt6_src = &rt6->rt6i_src; rt6_flags = rt6->rt6i_flags; } else { rt6_dst = &rt->fib6_dst; rt6_src = &rt->fib6_src; rt6_flags = rt->fib6_flags; } rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh); rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET6; rtm->rtm_dst_len = rt6_dst->plen; rtm->rtm_src_len = rt6_src->plen; rtm->rtm_tos = 0; if (rt->fib6_table) table = rt->fib6_table->tb6_id; else table = RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC; rtm->rtm_table = table < 256 ? table : RT_TABLE_COMPAT; if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table)) goto nla_put_failure; rtm->rtm_type = rt->fib6_type; rtm->rtm_flags = 0; rtm->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE; rtm->rtm_protocol = rt->fib6_protocol; if (rt6_flags & RTF_CACHE) rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_CLONED; if (dest) { if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_DST, dest)) goto nla_put_failure; rtm->rtm_dst_len = 128; } else if (rtm->rtm_dst_len) if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_DST, &rt6_dst->addr)) goto nla_put_failure; #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES if (src) { if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_SRC, src)) goto nla_put_failure; rtm->rtm_src_len = 128; } else if (rtm->rtm_src_len && nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_SRC, &rt6_src->addr)) goto nla_put_failure; #endif if (iif) { #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&rt6_dst->addr)) { int err = ip6mr_get_route(net, skb, rtm, portid); if (err == 0) return 0; if (err < 0) goto nla_put_failure; } else #endif if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_IIF, iif)) goto nla_put_failure; } else if (dest) { struct in6_addr saddr_buf; if (ip6_route_get_saddr(net, rt, dest, 0, 0, &saddr_buf) == 0 && nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, &saddr_buf)) goto nla_put_failure; } if (rt->fib6_prefsrc.plen) { struct in6_addr saddr_buf; saddr_buf = rt->fib6_prefsrc.addr; if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, &saddr_buf)) goto nla_put_failure; } pmetrics = dst ? dst_metrics_ptr(dst) : rt->fib6_metrics->metrics; if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, pmetrics) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, rt->fib6_metric)) goto nla_put_failure; /* For multipath routes, walk the siblings list and add * each as a nexthop within RTA_MULTIPATH. */ if (rt6) { struct net_device *dev; if (rt6_flags & RTF_GATEWAY && nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, &rt6->rt6i_gateway)) goto nla_put_failure; dev = dst_dev(dst); if (dev && nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, dev->ifindex)) goto nla_put_failure; if (lwtunnel_fill_encap(skb, dst->lwtstate, RTA_ENCAP, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; } else if (READ_ONCE(rt->fib6_nsiblings)) { struct fib6_info *sibling; struct nlattr *mp; mp = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, RTA_MULTIPATH); if (!mp) goto nla_put_failure; if (fib_add_nexthop(skb, &rt->fib6_nh->nh_common, rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_weight, AF_INET6, 0) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(sibling, &rt->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings) { if (fib_add_nexthop(skb, &sibling->fib6_nh->nh_common, sibling->fib6_nh->fib_nh_weight, AF_INET6, 0) < 0) { rcu_read_unlock(); goto nla_put_failure; } } rcu_read_unlock(); nla_nest_end(skb, mp); } else if (rt->nh) { if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_NH_ID, rt->nh->id)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nexthop_is_blackhole(rt->nh)) rtm->rtm_type = RTN_BLACKHOLE; if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_nexthop_compat_mode) && rt6_fill_node_nexthop(skb, rt->nh, &nh_flags) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; rtm->rtm_flags |= nh_flags; } else { if (fib_nexthop_info(skb, &rt->fib6_nh->nh_common, AF_INET6, &nh_flags, false) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; rtm->rtm_flags |= nh_flags; } if (rt6_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) { expires = dst ? READ_ONCE(dst->expires) : rt->expires; expires -= jiffies; } if (!dst) { if (READ_ONCE(rt->offload)) rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_OFFLOAD; if (READ_ONCE(rt->trap)) rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_TRAP; if (READ_ONCE(rt->offload_failed)) rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_OFFLOAD_FAILED; } if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, dst, 0, expires, dst ? dst->error : 0) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, RTA_PREF, IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt6_flags))) goto nla_put_failure; nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); return 0; nla_put_failure: nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int fib6_info_nh_uses_dev(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *arg) { const struct net_device *dev = arg; if (nh->fib_nh_dev == dev) return 1; return 0; } static bool fib6_info_uses_dev(const struct fib6_info *f6i, const struct net_device *dev) { if (f6i->nh) { struct net_device *_dev = (struct net_device *)dev; return !!nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(f6i->nh, fib6_info_nh_uses_dev, _dev); } if (f6i->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev) return true; if (READ_ONCE(f6i->fib6_nsiblings)) { const struct fib6_info *sibling; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(sibling, &f6i->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings) { if (sibling->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev) { rcu_read_unlock(); return true; } if (!READ_ONCE(f6i->fib6_nsiblings)) break; } rcu_read_unlock(); } return false; } struct fib6_nh_exception_dump_walker { struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *dump; struct fib6_info *rt; unsigned int flags; unsigned int skip; unsigned int count; }; static int rt6_nh_dump_exceptions(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *arg) { struct fib6_nh_exception_dump_walker *w = arg; struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *dump = w->dump; struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket; struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex; int i, err; bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(nh, NULL); if (!bucket) return 0; for (i = 0; i < FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE; i++) { hlist_for_each_entry(rt6_ex, &bucket->chain, hlist) { if (w->skip) { w->skip--; continue; } /* Expiration of entries doesn't bump sernum, insertion * does. Removal is triggered by insertion, so we can * rely on the fact that if entries change between two * partial dumps, this node is scanned again completely, * see rt6_insert_exception() and fib6_dump_table(). * * Count expired entries we go through as handled * entries that we'll skip next time, in case of partial * node dump. Otherwise, if entries expire meanwhile, * we'll skip the wrong amount. */ if (rt6_check_expired(rt6_ex->rt6i)) { w->count++; continue; } err = rt6_fill_node(dump->net, dump->skb, w->rt, &rt6_ex->rt6i->dst, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(dump->cb->skb).portid, dump->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, w->flags); if (err) return err; w->count++; } bucket++; } return 0; } /* Return -1 if done with node, number of handled routes on partial dump */ int rt6_dump_route(struct fib6_info *rt, void *p_arg, unsigned int skip) { struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *arg = (struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *) p_arg; struct fib_dump_filter *filter = &arg->filter; unsigned int flags = NLM_F_MULTI; struct net *net = arg->net; int count = 0; if (rt == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry) return -1; if ((filter->flags & RTM_F_PREFIX) && !(rt->fib6_flags & RTF_PREFIX_RT)) { /* success since this is not a prefix route */ return -1; } if (filter->filter_set && ((filter->rt_type && rt->fib6_type != filter->rt_type) || (filter->dev && !fib6_info_uses_dev(rt, filter->dev)) || (filter->protocol && rt->fib6_protocol != filter->protocol))) { return -1; } if (filter->filter_set || !filter->dump_routes || !filter->dump_exceptions) { flags |= NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED; } if (filter->dump_routes) { if (skip) { skip--; } else { if (rt6_fill_node(net, arg->skb, rt, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(arg->cb->skb).portid, arg->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, flags)) { return 0; } count++; } } if (filter->dump_exceptions) { struct fib6_nh_exception_dump_walker w = { .dump = arg, .rt = rt, .flags = flags, .skip = skip, .count = 0 }; int err; rcu_read_lock(); if (rt->nh) { err = nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(rt->nh, rt6_nh_dump_exceptions, &w); } else { err = rt6_nh_dump_exceptions(rt->fib6_nh, &w); } rcu_read_unlock(); if (err) return count + w.count; } return -1; } static int inet6_rtm_valid_getroute_req(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct nlattr **tb, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct rtmsg *rtm; int i, err; rtm = nlmsg_payload(nlh, sizeof(*rtm)); if (!rtm) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Invalid header for get route request"); return -EINVAL; } if (!netlink_strict_get_check(skb)) return nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy, extack); if ((rtm->rtm_src_len && rtm->rtm_src_len != 128) || (rtm->rtm_dst_len && rtm->rtm_dst_len != 128) || rtm->rtm_table || rtm->rtm_protocol || rtm->rtm_scope || rtm->rtm_type) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Invalid values in header for get route request"); return -EINVAL; } if (rtm->rtm_flags & ~RTM_F_FIB_MATCH) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Invalid flags for get route request"); return -EINVAL; } err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy, extack); if (err) return err; if ((tb[RTA_SRC] && !rtm->rtm_src_len) || (tb[RTA_DST] && !rtm->rtm_dst_len)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "rtm_src_len and rtm_dst_len must be 128 for IPv6"); return -EINVAL; } if (tb[RTA_FLOWLABEL] && (nla_get_be32(tb[RTA_FLOWLABEL]) & ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[RTA_FLOWLABEL], "Invalid flow label"); return -EINVAL; } for (i = 0; i <= RTA_MAX; i++) { if (!tb[i]) continue; switch (i) { case RTA_SRC: case RTA_DST: case RTA_IIF: case RTA_OIF: case RTA_MARK: case RTA_UID: case RTA_SPORT: case RTA_DPORT: case RTA_IP_PROTO: case RTA_FLOWLABEL: break; default: NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Unsupported attribute in get route request"); return -EINVAL; } } return 0; } static int inet6_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk); struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1]; int err, iif = 0, oif = 0; struct fib6_info *from; struct dst_entry *dst; struct rt6_info *rt; struct sk_buff *skb; struct rtmsg *rtm; struct flowi6 fl6 = {}; __be32 flowlabel; bool fibmatch; err = inet6_rtm_valid_getroute_req(in_skb, nlh, tb, extack); if (err < 0) goto errout; err = -EINVAL; rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh); fibmatch = !!(rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_FIB_MATCH); if (tb[RTA_SRC]) { if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr)) goto errout; fl6.saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_SRC]); } if (tb[RTA_DST]) { if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr)) goto errout; fl6.daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_DST]); } if (tb[RTA_IIF]) iif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]); if (tb[RTA_OIF]) oif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]); if (tb[RTA_MARK]) fl6.flowi6_mark = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_MARK]); if (tb[RTA_UID]) fl6.flowi6_uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_UID])); else fl6.flowi6_uid = iif ? INVALID_UID : current_uid(); if (tb[RTA_SPORT]) fl6.fl6_sport = nla_get_be16(tb[RTA_SPORT]); if (tb[RTA_DPORT]) fl6.fl6_dport = nla_get_be16(tb[RTA_DPORT]); if (tb[RTA_IP_PROTO]) { err = rtm_getroute_parse_ip_proto(tb[RTA_IP_PROTO], &fl6.flowi6_proto, AF_INET6, extack); if (err) goto errout; } flowlabel = nla_get_be32_default(tb[RTA_FLOWLABEL], 0); fl6.flowlabel = ip6_make_flowinfo(rtm->rtm_tos, flowlabel); if (iif) { struct net_device *dev; int flags = 0; rcu_read_lock(); dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, iif); if (!dev) { rcu_read_unlock(); err = -ENODEV; goto errout; } fl6.flowi6_iif = iif; if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl6.saddr)) flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR; dst = ip6_route_input_lookup(net, dev, &fl6, NULL, flags); rcu_read_unlock(); } else { fl6.flowi6_oif = oif; dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6); } rt = dst_rt6_info(dst); if (rt->dst.error) { err = rt->dst.error; ip6_rt_put(rt); goto errout; } if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) { err = rt->dst.error; ip6_rt_put(rt); goto errout; } skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) { ip6_rt_put(rt); err = -ENOBUFS; goto errout; } skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst); rcu_read_lock(); from = rcu_dereference(rt->from); if (from) { if (fibmatch) err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, from, NULL, NULL, NULL, iif, RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid, nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0); else err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, from, dst, &fl6.daddr, &fl6.saddr, iif, RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid, nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0); } else { err = -ENETUNREACH; } rcu_read_unlock(); if (err < 0) { kfree_skb(skb); goto errout; } err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid); errout: return err; } void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct fib6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info, unsigned int nlm_flags) { struct net *net = info->nl_net; struct sk_buff *skb; size_t sz; u32 seq; int err; err = -ENOBUFS; seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0; rcu_read_lock(); sz = rt6_nlmsg_size(rt); retry: skb = nlmsg_new(sz, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) goto errout; err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, event, info->portid, seq, nlm_flags); if (err < 0) { kfree_skb(skb); /* -EMSGSIZE implies needed space grew under us. */ if (err == -EMSGSIZE) { sz = max(rt6_nlmsg_size(rt), sz << 1); goto retry; } goto errout; } rcu_read_unlock(); rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->portid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, info->nlh, GFP_ATOMIC); return; errout: rcu_read_unlock(); rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err); } void fib6_rt_update(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info) { u32 seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0; struct sk_buff *skb; int err = -ENOBUFS; skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(rt), gfp_any()); if (!skb) goto errout; err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE, info->portid, seq, NLM_F_REPLACE); if (err < 0) { /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */ WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE); kfree_skb(skb); goto errout; } rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->portid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, info->nlh, gfp_any()); return; errout: rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err); } void fib6_info_hw_flags_set(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *f6i, bool offload, bool trap, bool offload_failed) { u8 fib_notify_on_flag_change; struct sk_buff *skb; int err; if (READ_ONCE(f6i->offload) == offload && READ_ONCE(f6i->trap) == trap && READ_ONCE(f6i->offload_failed) == offload_failed) return; WRITE_ONCE(f6i->offload, offload); WRITE_ONCE(f6i->trap, trap); fib_notify_on_flag_change = READ_ONCE(net->ipv6.sysctl.fib_notify_on_flag_change); /* 2 means send notifications only if offload_failed was changed. */ if (fib_notify_on_flag_change == 2 && READ_ONCE(f6i->offload_failed) == offload_failed) return; WRITE_ONCE(f6i->offload_failed, offload_failed); if (!rcu_access_pointer(f6i->fib6_node)) /* The route was removed from the tree, do not send * notification. */ return; if (!fib_notify_on_flag_change) return; skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(f6i), GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) { err = -ENOBUFS; goto errout; } err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, f6i, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE, 0, 0, 0); if (err < 0) { /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */ WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE); kfree_skb(skb); goto errout; } rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, NULL, GFP_KERNEL); return; errout: rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fib6_info_hw_flags_set); static int ip6_route_dev_notify(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct net *net = dev_net(dev); if (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) return NOTIFY_OK; if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER) { net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev = dev; net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = dev; net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev); #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = dev; net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev); net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = dev; net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev); #endif } else if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER && dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERED) { /* NETDEV_UNREGISTER could be fired for multiple times by * netdev_wait_allrefs(). Make sure we only call this once. */ in6_dev_put_clear(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev); #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES in6_dev_put_clear(&net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev); in6_dev_put_clear(&net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev); #endif } return NOTIFY_OK; } /* * /proc */ #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS static int rt6_stats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private; seq_printf(seq, "%04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n", net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_nodes, net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_route_nodes, atomic_read(&net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc), net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_entries, net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache, dst_entries_get_slow(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops), net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_discarded_routes); return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL static int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(const struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct net *net; int delay; int ret; if (!write) return -EINVAL; ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (ret) return ret; net = (struct net *)ctl->extra1; delay = READ_ONCE(net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay); fib6_run_gc(delay <= 0 ? 0 : (unsigned long)delay, net, delay > 0); return 0; } static struct ctl_table ipv6_route_table_template[] = { { .procname = "max_size", .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "gc_thresh", .data = &ip6_dst_ops_template.gc_thresh, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "flush", .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0200, .proc_handler = ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush }, { .procname = "gc_min_interval", .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies, }, { .procname = "gc_timeout", .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies, }, { .procname = "gc_interval", .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies, }, { .procname = "gc_elasticity", .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "mtu_expires", .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies, }, { .procname = "min_adv_mss", .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "gc_min_interval_ms", .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies, }, { .procname = "skip_notify_on_dev_down", .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.skip_notify_on_dev_down, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE, }, }; struct ctl_table * __net_init ipv6_route_sysctl_init(struct net *net) { struct ctl_table *table; table = kmemdup(ipv6_route_table_template, sizeof(ipv6_route_table_template), GFP_KERNEL); if (table) { table[0].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size; table[1].data = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops.gc_thresh; table[2].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay; table[2].extra1 = net; table[3].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval; table[4].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout; table[5].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval; table[6].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity; table[7].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires; table[8].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss; table[9].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval; table[10].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.skip_notify_on_dev_down; } return table; } size_t ipv6_route_sysctl_table_size(struct net *net) { /* Don't export sysctls to unprivileged users */ if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns) return 1; return ARRAY_SIZE(ipv6_route_table_template); } #endif static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init(struct net *net) { int ret = -ENOMEM; memcpy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, &ip6_dst_ops_template, sizeof(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops)); if (dst_entries_init(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops) < 0) goto out_ip6_dst_ops; net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry = fib6_info_alloc(GFP_KERNEL, true); if (!net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry) goto out_ip6_dst_entries; memcpy(net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry, &fib6_null_entry_template, sizeof(*net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)); net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_null_entry_template, sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry), GFP_KERNEL); if (!net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) goto out_fib6_null_entry; net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops; dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst, ip6_template_metrics, true); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.rt_uncached); #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES net->ipv6.fib6_has_custom_rules = false; net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_prohibit_entry_template, sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry), GFP_KERNEL); if (!net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry) goto out_ip6_null_entry; net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops; dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst, ip6_template_metrics, true); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.rt_uncached); net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_blk_hole_entry_template, sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry), GFP_KERNEL); if (!net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry) goto out_ip6_prohibit_entry; net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops; dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst, ip6_template_metrics, true); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.rt_uncached); #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES net->ipv6.fib6_routes_require_src = 0; #endif #endif net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay = 0; net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size = INT_MAX; net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval = HZ / 2; net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout = 60*HZ; net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval = 30*HZ; net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity = 9; net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires = 10*60*HZ; net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss = IPV6_MIN_MTU - 20 - 40; net->ipv6.sysctl.skip_notify_on_dev_down = 0; atomic_set(&net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire, 30*HZ); ret = 0; out: return ret; #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES out_ip6_prohibit_entry: kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry); out_ip6_null_entry: kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry); #endif out_fib6_null_entry: kfree(net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry); out_ip6_dst_entries: dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops); out_ip6_dst_ops: goto out; } static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit(struct net *net) { kfree(net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry); kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry); #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry); kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry); #endif dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops); } static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init_late(struct net *net) { #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS if (!proc_create_net("ipv6_route", 0, net->proc_net, &ipv6_route_seq_ops, sizeof(struct ipv6_route_iter))) return -ENOMEM; if (!proc_create_net_single("rt6_stats", 0444, net->proc_net, rt6_stats_seq_show, NULL)) { remove_proc_entry("ipv6_route", net->proc_net); return -ENOMEM; } #endif return 0; } static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit_late(struct net *net) { #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS remove_proc_entry("ipv6_route", net->proc_net); remove_proc_entry("rt6_stats", net->proc_net); #endif } static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_ops = { .init = ip6_route_net_init, .exit = ip6_route_net_exit, }; static int __net_init ipv6_inetpeer_init(struct net *net) { struct inet_peer_base *bp = kmalloc_obj(*bp); if (!bp) return -ENOMEM; inet_peer_base_init(bp); net->ipv6.peers = bp; return 0; } static void __net_exit ipv6_inetpeer_exit(struct net *net) { struct inet_peer_base *bp = net->ipv6.peers; net->ipv6.peers = NULL; inetpeer_invalidate_tree(bp); kfree(bp); } static struct pernet_operations ipv6_inetpeer_ops = { .init = ipv6_inetpeer_init, .exit = ipv6_inetpeer_exit, }; static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_late_ops = { .init = ip6_route_net_init_late, .exit = ip6_route_net_exit_late, }; static struct notifier_block ip6_route_dev_notifier = { .notifier_call = ip6_route_dev_notify, .priority = ADDRCONF_NOTIFY_PRIORITY - 10, }; void __init ip6_route_init_special_entries(void) { /* Registering of the loopback is done before this portion of code, * the loopback reference in rt6_info will not be taken, do it * manually for init_net */ init_net.ipv6.fib6_null_entry->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev = init_net.loopback_dev; init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev; init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev); #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev; init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev); init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev; init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev); #endif } #if IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_IPV6) #if defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS) DEFINE_BPF_ITER_FUNC(ipv6_route, struct bpf_iter_meta *meta, struct fib6_info *rt) BTF_ID_LIST_SINGLE(btf_fib6_info_id, struct, fib6_info) static const struct bpf_iter_seq_info ipv6_route_seq_info = { .seq_ops = &ipv6_route_seq_ops, .init_seq_private = bpf_iter_init_seq_net, .fini_seq_private = bpf_iter_fini_seq_net, .seq_priv_size = sizeof(struct ipv6_route_iter), }; static struct bpf_iter_reg ipv6_route_reg_info = { .target = "ipv6_route", .ctx_arg_info_size = 1, .ctx_arg_info = { { offsetof(struct bpf_iter__ipv6_route, rt), PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL }, }, .seq_info = &ipv6_route_seq_info, }; static int __init bpf_iter_register(void) { ipv6_route_reg_info.ctx_arg_info[0].btf_id = *btf_fib6_info_id; return bpf_iter_reg_target(&ipv6_route_reg_info); } static void bpf_iter_unregister(void) { bpf_iter_unreg_target(&ipv6_route_reg_info); } #endif #endif static const struct rtnl_msg_handler ip6_route_rtnl_msg_handlers[] __initconst_or_module = { {.owner = THIS_MODULE, .protocol = PF_INET6, .msgtype = RTM_NEWROUTE, .doit = inet6_rtm_newroute, .flags = RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED}, {.owner = THIS_MODULE, .protocol = PF_INET6, .msgtype = RTM_DELROUTE, .doit = inet6_rtm_delroute, .flags = RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED}, {.owner = THIS_MODULE, .protocol = PF_INET6, .msgtype = RTM_GETROUTE, .doit = inet6_rtm_getroute, .flags = RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED}, }; int __init ip6_route_init(void) { int ret; int cpu; ret = -ENOMEM; ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep = kmem_cache_create("ip6_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rt6_info), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_ACCOUNT, NULL); if (!ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep) goto out; ret = dst_entries_init(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops); if (ret) goto out_kmem_cache; ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops); if (ret) goto out_dst_entries; ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops); if (ret) goto out_register_inetpeer; ip6_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep; ret = fib6_init(); if (ret) goto out_register_subsys; ret = xfrm6_init(); if (ret) goto out_fib6_init; ret = fib6_rules_init(); if (ret) goto xfrm6_init; ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops); if (ret) goto fib6_rules_init; ret = rtnl_register_many(ip6_route_rtnl_msg_handlers); if (ret < 0) goto out_register_late_subsys; ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier); if (ret) goto out_register_late_subsys; #if IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_IPV6) #if defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS) ret = bpf_iter_register(); if (ret) goto out_register_late_subsys; #endif #endif for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct uncached_list *ul = per_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list, cpu); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ul->head); spin_lock_init(&ul->lock); } out: return ret; out_register_late_subsys: rtnl_unregister_all(PF_INET6); unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops); fib6_rules_init: fib6_rules_cleanup(); xfrm6_init: xfrm6_fini(); out_fib6_init: fib6_gc_cleanup(); out_register_subsys: unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops); out_register_inetpeer: unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops); out_dst_entries: dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops); out_kmem_cache: kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep); goto out; } void ip6_route_cleanup(void) { #if IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_IPV6) #if defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS) bpf_iter_unregister(); #endif #endif unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier); unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops); fib6_rules_cleanup(); xfrm6_fini(); fib6_gc_cleanup(); unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops); unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops); dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops); kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep); } |
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Readahead only ever * attempts to read folios that are not yet in the page cache. If a * folio is present but not up-to-date, readahead will not try to read * it. In that case a simple ->read_folio() will be requested. * * Readahead is triggered when an application read request (whether a * system call or a page fault) finds that the requested folio is not in * the page cache, or that it is in the page cache and has the * readahead flag set. This flag indicates that the folio was read * as part of a previous readahead request and now that it has been * accessed, it is time for the next readahead. * * Each readahead request is partly synchronous read, and partly async * readahead. This is reflected in the struct file_ra_state which * contains ->size being the total number of pages, and ->async_size * which is the number of pages in the async section. The readahead * flag will be set on the first folio in this async section to trigger * a subsequent readahead. Once a series of sequential reads has been * established, there should be no need for a synchronous component and * all readahead request will be fully asynchronous. * * When either of the triggers causes a readahead, three numbers need * to be determined: the start of the region to read, the size of the * region, and the size of the async tail. * * The start of the region is simply the first page address at or after * the accessed address, which is not currently populated in the page * cache. This is found with a simple search in the page cache. * * The size of the async tail is determined by subtracting the size that * was explicitly requested from the determined request size, unless * this would be less than zero - then zero is used. NOTE THIS * CALCULATION IS WRONG WHEN THE START OF THE REGION IS NOT THE ACCESSED * PAGE. ALSO THIS CALCULATION IS NOT USED CONSISTENTLY. * * The size of the region is normally determined from the size of the * previous readahead which loaded the preceding pages. This may be * discovered from the struct file_ra_state for simple sequential reads, * or from examining the state of the page cache when multiple * sequential reads are interleaved. Specifically: where the readahead * was triggered by the readahead flag, the size of the previous * readahead is assumed to be the number of pages from the triggering * page to the start of the new readahead. In these cases, the size of * the previous readahead is scaled, often doubled, for the new * readahead, though see get_next_ra_size() for details. * * If the size of the previous read cannot be determined, the number of * preceding pages in the page cache is used to estimate the size of * a previous read. This estimate could easily be misled by random * reads being coincidentally adjacent, so it is ignored unless it is * larger than the current request, and it is not scaled up, unless it * is at the start of file. * * In general readahead is accelerated at the start of the file, as * reads from there are often sequential. There are other minor * adjustments to the readahead size in various special cases and these * are best discovered by reading the code. * * The above calculation, based on the previous readahead size, * determines the size of the readahead, to which any requested read * size may be added. * * Readahead requests are sent to the filesystem using the ->readahead() * address space operation, for which mpage_readahead() is a canonical * implementation. ->readahead() should normally initiate reads on all * folios, but may fail to read any or all folios without causing an I/O * error. The page cache reading code will issue a ->read_folio() request * for any folio which ->readahead() did not read, and only an error * from this will be final. * * ->readahead() will generally call readahead_folio() repeatedly to get * each folio from those prepared for readahead. It may fail to read a * folio by: * * * not calling readahead_folio() sufficiently many times, effectively * ignoring some folios, as might be appropriate if the path to * storage is congested. * * * failing to actually submit a read request for a given folio, * possibly due to insufficient resources, or * * * getting an error during subsequent processing of a request. * * In the last two cases, the folio should be unlocked by the filesystem * to indicate that the read attempt has failed. In the first case the * folio will be unlocked by the VFS. * * Those folios not in the final ``async_size`` of the request should be * considered to be important and ->readahead() should not fail them due * to congestion or temporary resource unavailability, but should wait * for necessary resources (e.g. memory or indexing information) to * become available. Folios in the final ``async_size`` may be * considered less urgent and failure to read them is more acceptable. * In this case it is best to use filemap_remove_folio() to remove the * folios from the page cache as is automatically done for folios that * were not fetched with readahead_folio(). This will allow a * subsequent synchronous readahead request to try them again. If they * are left in the page cache, then they will be read individually using * ->read_folio() which may be less efficient. */ #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/dax.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/psi.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/mm_inline.h> #include <linux/blk-cgroup.h> #include <linux/fadvise.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/readahead.h> #include "internal.h" /* * Initialise a struct file's readahead state. Assumes that the caller has * memset *ra to zero. */ void file_ra_state_init(struct file_ra_state *ra, struct address_space *mapping) { ra->ra_pages = inode_to_bdi(mapping->host)->ra_pages; ra->prev_pos = -1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(file_ra_state_init); static void read_pages(struct readahead_control *rac) { const struct address_space_operations *aops = rac->mapping->a_ops; struct folio *folio; struct blk_plug plug; if (!readahead_count(rac)) return; if (unlikely(rac->_workingset)) psi_memstall_enter(&rac->_pflags); blk_start_plug(&plug); if (aops->readahead) { aops->readahead(rac); /* Clean up the remaining folios. */ while ((folio = readahead_folio(rac)) != NULL) { folio_get(folio); filemap_remove_folio(folio); folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); } } else { while ((folio = readahead_folio(rac)) != NULL) aops->read_folio(rac->file, folio); } blk_finish_plug(&plug); if (unlikely(rac->_workingset)) psi_memstall_leave(&rac->_pflags); rac->_workingset = false; BUG_ON(readahead_count(rac)); } static struct folio *ractl_alloc_folio(struct readahead_control *ractl, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order) { struct folio *folio; folio = filemap_alloc_folio(gfp_mask, order, NULL); if (folio && ractl->dropbehind) __folio_set_dropbehind(folio); return folio; } /** * page_cache_ra_unbounded - Start unchecked readahead. * @ractl: Readahead control. * @nr_to_read: The number of pages to read. * @lookahead_size: Where to start the next readahead. * * This function is for filesystems to call when they want to start * readahead beyond a file's stated i_size. This is almost certainly * not the function you want to call. Use page_cache_async_readahead() * or page_cache_sync_readahead() instead. * * Context: File is referenced by caller, and ractl->mapping->invalidate_lock * must be held by the caller at least in shared mode. Mutexes may be held by * caller. May sleep, but will not reenter filesystem to reclaim memory. */ void page_cache_ra_unbounded(struct readahead_control *ractl, unsigned long nr_to_read, unsigned long lookahead_size) { struct address_space *mapping = ractl->mapping; unsigned long index = readahead_index(ractl); gfp_t gfp_mask = readahead_gfp_mask(mapping); unsigned long mark = ULONG_MAX, i = 0; unsigned int min_nrpages = mapping_min_folio_nrpages(mapping); /* * Partway through the readahead operation, we will have added * locked pages to the page cache, but will not yet have submitted * them for I/O. Adding another page may need to allocate memory, * which can trigger memory reclaim. Telling the VM we're in * the middle of a filesystem operation will cause it to not * touch file-backed pages, preventing a deadlock. Most (all?) * filesystems already specify __GFP_NOFS in their mapping's * gfp_mask, but let's be explicit here. */ unsigned int nofs = memalloc_nofs_save(); lockdep_assert_held(&mapping->invalidate_lock); trace_page_cache_ra_unbounded(mapping->host, index, nr_to_read, lookahead_size); index = mapping_align_index(mapping, index); /* * As iterator `i` is aligned to min_nrpages, round_up the * difference between nr_to_read and lookahead_size to mark the * index that only has lookahead or "async_region" to set the * readahead flag. */ if (lookahead_size <= nr_to_read) { unsigned long ra_folio_index; ra_folio_index = round_up(readahead_index(ractl) + nr_to_read - lookahead_size, min_nrpages); mark = ra_folio_index - index; } nr_to_read += readahead_index(ractl) - index; ractl->_index = index; /* * Preallocate as many pages as we will need. */ while (i < nr_to_read) { struct folio *folio = xa_load(&mapping->i_pages, index + i); int ret; if (folio && !xa_is_value(folio)) { /* * Page already present? Kick off the current batch * of contiguous pages before continuing with the * next batch. This page may be the one we would * have intended to mark as Readahead, but we don't * have a stable reference to this page, and it's * not worth getting one just for that. */ read_pages(ractl); ractl->_index += min_nrpages; i = ractl->_index + ractl->_nr_pages - index; continue; } folio = ractl_alloc_folio(ractl, gfp_mask, mapping_min_folio_order(mapping)); if (!folio) break; ret = filemap_add_folio(mapping, folio, index + i, gfp_mask); if (ret < 0) { folio_put(folio); if (ret == -ENOMEM) break; read_pages(ractl); ractl->_index += min_nrpages; i = ractl->_index + ractl->_nr_pages - index; continue; } if (i == mark) folio_set_readahead(folio); ractl->_workingset |= folio_test_workingset(folio); ractl->_nr_pages += min_nrpages; i += min_nrpages; } /* * Now start the IO. We ignore I/O errors - if the folio is not * uptodate then the caller will launch read_folio again, and * will then handle the error. */ read_pages(ractl); memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(page_cache_ra_unbounded); /* * do_page_cache_ra() actually reads a chunk of disk. It allocates * the pages first, then submits them for I/O. This avoids the very bad * behaviour which would occur if page allocations are causing VM writeback. * We really don't want to intermingle reads and writes like that. */ static void do_page_cache_ra(struct readahead_control *ractl, unsigned long nr_to_read, unsigned long lookahead_size) { struct address_space *mapping = ractl->mapping; unsigned long index = readahead_index(ractl); loff_t isize = i_size_read(mapping->host); pgoff_t end_index; /* The last page we want to read */ if (isize == 0) return; end_index = (isize - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; if (index > end_index) return; /* Don't read past the page containing the last byte of the file */ if (nr_to_read > end_index - index) nr_to_read = end_index - index + 1; filemap_invalidate_lock_shared(mapping); page_cache_ra_unbounded(ractl, nr_to_read, lookahead_size); filemap_invalidate_unlock_shared(mapping); } /* * Chunk the readahead into 2 megabyte units, so that we don't pin too much * memory at once. */ void force_page_cache_ra(struct readahead_control *ractl, unsigned long nr_to_read) { struct address_space *mapping = ractl->mapping; struct file_ra_state *ra = ractl->ra; struct backing_dev_info *bdi = inode_to_bdi(mapping->host); unsigned long max_pages; if (unlikely(!mapping->a_ops->read_folio && !mapping->a_ops->readahead)) return; /* * If the request exceeds the readahead window, allow the read to * be up to the optimal hardware IO size */ max_pages = max_t(unsigned long, bdi->io_pages, ra->ra_pages); nr_to_read = min_t(unsigned long, nr_to_read, max_pages); while (nr_to_read) { unsigned long this_chunk = (2 * 1024 * 1024) / PAGE_SIZE; if (this_chunk > nr_to_read) this_chunk = nr_to_read; do_page_cache_ra(ractl, this_chunk, 0); nr_to_read -= this_chunk; } } /* * Set the initial window size, round to next power of 2 and square * for small size, x 4 for medium, and x 2 for large * for 128k (32 page) max ra * 1-2 page = 16k, 3-4 page 32k, 5-8 page = 64k, > 8 page = 128k initial */ static unsigned long get_init_ra_size(unsigned long size, unsigned long max) { unsigned long newsize = roundup_pow_of_two(size); if (newsize <= max / 32) newsize = newsize * 4; else if (newsize <= max / 4) newsize = newsize * 2; else newsize = max; return newsize; } /* * Get the previous window size, ramp it up, and * return it as the new window size. */ static unsigned long get_next_ra_size(struct file_ra_state *ra, unsigned long max) { unsigned long cur = ra->size; if (cur < max / 16) return 4 * cur; if (cur <= max / 2) return 2 * cur; return max; } /* * On-demand readahead design. * * The fields in struct file_ra_state represent the most-recently-executed * readahead attempt: * * |<----- async_size ---------| * |------------------- size -------------------->| * |==================#===========================| * ^start ^page marked with PG_readahead * * To overlap application thinking time and disk I/O time, we do * `readahead pipelining': Do not wait until the application consumed all * readahead pages and stalled on the missing page at readahead_index; * Instead, submit an asynchronous readahead I/O as soon as there are * only async_size pages left in the readahead window. Normally async_size * will be equal to size, for maximum pipelining. * * In interleaved sequential reads, concurrent streams on the same fd can * be invalidating each other's readahead state. So we flag the new readahead * page at (start+size-async_size) with PG_readahead, and use it as readahead * indicator. The flag won't be set on already cached pages, to avoid the * readahead-for-nothing fuss, saving pointless page cache lookups. * * prev_pos tracks the last visited byte in the _previous_ read request. * It should be maintained by the caller, and will be used for detecting * small random reads. Note that the readahead algorithm checks loosely * for sequential patterns. Hence interleaved reads might be served as * sequential ones. * * There is a special-case: if the first page which the application tries to * read happens to be the first page of the file, it is assumed that a linear * read is about to happen and the window is immediately set to the initial size * based on I/O request size and the max_readahead. * * The code ramps up the readahead size aggressively at first, but slow down as * it approaches max_readahead. */ static inline int ra_alloc_folio(struct readahead_control *ractl, pgoff_t index, pgoff_t mark, unsigned int order, gfp_t gfp) { int err; struct folio *folio = ractl_alloc_folio(ractl, gfp, order); if (!folio) return -ENOMEM; mark = round_down(mark, 1UL << order); if (index == mark) folio_set_readahead(folio); err = filemap_add_folio(ractl->mapping, folio, index, gfp); if (err) { folio_put(folio); return err; } ractl->_nr_pages += 1UL << order; ractl->_workingset |= folio_test_workingset(folio); return 0; } void page_cache_ra_order(struct readahead_control *ractl, struct file_ra_state *ra) { struct address_space *mapping = ractl->mapping; pgoff_t start = readahead_index(ractl); pgoff_t index = start; unsigned int min_order = mapping_min_folio_order(mapping); pgoff_t limit = (i_size_read(mapping->host) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; pgoff_t mark = index + ra->size - ra->async_size; unsigned int nofs; int err = 0; gfp_t gfp = readahead_gfp_mask(mapping); unsigned int new_order = ra->order; trace_page_cache_ra_order(mapping->host, start, ra); if (!mapping_large_folio_support(mapping)) { ra->order = 0; goto fallback; } limit = min(limit, index + ra->size - 1); new_order = min(mapping_max_folio_order(mapping), new_order); new_order = min_t(unsigned int, new_order, ilog2(ra->size)); new_order = max(new_order, min_order); ra->order = new_order; /* See comment in page_cache_ra_unbounded() */ nofs = memalloc_nofs_save(); filemap_invalidate_lock_shared(mapping); /* * If the new_order is greater than min_order and index is * already aligned to new_order, then this will be noop as index * aligned to new_order should also be aligned to min_order. */ ractl->_index = mapping_align_index(mapping, index); index = readahead_index(ractl); while (index <= limit) { unsigned int order = new_order; /* Align with smaller pages if needed */ if (index & ((1UL << order) - 1)) order = __ffs(index); /* Don't allocate pages past EOF */ while (order > min_order && index + (1UL << order) - 1 > limit) order--; err = ra_alloc_folio(ractl, index, mark, order, gfp); if (err) break; index += 1UL << order; } read_pages(ractl); filemap_invalidate_unlock_shared(mapping); memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs); /* * If there were already pages in the page cache, then we may have * left some gaps. Let the regular readahead code take care of this * situation below. */ if (!err) return; fallback: /* * ->readahead() may have updated readahead window size so we have to * check there's still something to read. */ if (ra->size > index - start) do_page_cache_ra(ractl, ra->size - (index - start), ra->async_size); } static unsigned long ractl_max_pages(struct readahead_control *ractl, unsigned long req_size) { struct backing_dev_info *bdi = inode_to_bdi(ractl->mapping->host); unsigned long max_pages = ractl->ra->ra_pages; /* * If the request exceeds the readahead window, allow the read to * be up to the optimal hardware IO size */ if (req_size > max_pages && bdi->io_pages > max_pages) max_pages = min(req_size, bdi->io_pages); return max_pages; } void page_cache_sync_ra(struct readahead_control *ractl, unsigned long req_count) { pgoff_t index = readahead_index(ractl); bool do_forced_ra = ractl->file && (ractl->file->f_mode & FMODE_RANDOM); struct file_ra_state *ra = ractl->ra; unsigned long max_pages, contig_count; pgoff_t prev_index, miss; trace_page_cache_sync_ra(ractl->mapping->host, index, ra, req_count); /* * Even if readahead is disabled, issue this request as readahead * as we'll need it to satisfy the requested range. The forced * readahead will do the right thing and limit the read to just the * requested range, which we'll set to 1 page for this case. */ if (!ra->ra_pages || blk_cgroup_congested()) { if (!ractl->file) return; req_count = 1; do_forced_ra = true; } /* be dumb */ if (do_forced_ra) { force_page_cache_ra(ractl, req_count); return; } max_pages = ractl_max_pages(ractl, req_count); prev_index = (unsigned long long)ra->prev_pos >> PAGE_SHIFT; /* * A start of file, oversized read, or sequential cache miss: * trivial case: (index - prev_index) == 1 * unaligned reads: (index - prev_index) == 0 */ if (!index || req_count > max_pages || index - prev_index <= 1UL) { ra->start = index; ra->size = get_init_ra_size(req_count, max_pages); ra->async_size = ra->size > req_count ? ra->size - req_count : ra->size >> 1; goto readit; } /* * Query the page cache and look for the traces(cached history pages) * that a sequential stream would leave behind. */ rcu_read_lock(); miss = page_cache_prev_miss(ractl->mapping, index - 1, max_pages); rcu_read_unlock(); contig_count = index - miss - 1; /* * Standalone, small random read. Read as is, and do not pollute the * readahead state. */ if (contig_count <= req_count) { do_page_cache_ra(ractl, req_count, 0); return; } /* * File cached from the beginning: * it is a strong indication of long-run stream (or whole-file-read) */ if (miss == ULONG_MAX) contig_count *= 2; ra->start = index; ra->size = min(contig_count + req_count, max_pages); ra->async_size = 1; readit: ra->order = 0; ractl->_index = ra->start; page_cache_ra_order(ractl, ra); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(page_cache_sync_ra); void page_cache_async_ra(struct readahead_control *ractl, struct folio *folio, unsigned long req_count) { unsigned long max_pages; struct file_ra_state *ra = ractl->ra; pgoff_t index = readahead_index(ractl); pgoff_t expected, start, end, aligned_end, align; /* no readahead */ if (!ra->ra_pages) return; /* * Same bit is used for PG_readahead and PG_reclaim. */ if (folio_test_writeback(folio)) return; trace_page_cache_async_ra(ractl->mapping->host, index, ra, req_count); folio_clear_readahead(folio); if (blk_cgroup_congested()) return; max_pages = ractl_max_pages(ractl, req_count); /* * It's the expected callback index, assume sequential access. * Ramp up sizes, and push forward the readahead window. */ expected = round_down(ra->start + ra->size - ra->async_size, folio_nr_pages(folio)); if (index == expected) { ra->start += ra->size; /* * In the case of MADV_HUGEPAGE, the actual size might exceed * the readahead window. */ ra->size = max(ra->size, get_next_ra_size(ra, max_pages)); goto readit; } /* * Hit a marked folio without valid readahead state. * E.g. interleaved reads. * Query the pagecache for async_size, which normally equals to * readahead size. Ramp it up and use it as the new readahead size. */ rcu_read_lock(); start = page_cache_next_miss(ractl->mapping, index + 1, max_pages); rcu_read_unlock(); if (!start || start - index > max_pages) return; ra->start = start; ra->size = start - index; /* old async_size */ ra->size += req_count; ra->size = get_next_ra_size(ra, max_pages); readit: ra->order += 2; align = 1UL << min(ra->order, ffs(max_pages) - 1); end = ra->start + ra->size; aligned_end = round_down(end, align); if (aligned_end > ra->start) ra->size -= end - aligned_end; ra->async_size = ra->size; ractl->_index = ra->start; page_cache_ra_order(ractl, ra); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(page_cache_async_ra); ssize_t ksys_readahead(int fd, loff_t offset, size_t count) { struct file *file; const struct inode *inode; CLASS(fd, f)(fd); if (fd_empty(f)) return -EBADF; file = fd_file(f); if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) return -EBADF; /* * The readahead() syscall is intended to run only on files * that can execute readahead. If readahead is not possible * on this file, then we must return -EINVAL. */ if (!file->f_mapping) return -EINVAL; if (!file->f_mapping->a_ops) return -EINVAL; inode = file_inode(file); if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) return -EINVAL; if (IS_ANON_FILE(inode)) return -EINVAL; return vfs_fadvise(fd_file(f), offset, count, POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED); } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(readahead, int, fd, loff_t, offset, size_t, count) { return ksys_readahead(fd, offset, count); } #if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) && defined(__ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_READAHEAD) COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(readahead, int, fd, compat_arg_u64_dual(offset), size_t, count) { return ksys_readahead(fd, compat_arg_u64_glue(offset), count); } #endif /** * readahead_expand - Expand a readahead request * @ractl: The request to be expanded * @new_start: The revised start * @new_len: The revised size of the request * * Attempt to expand a readahead request outwards from the current size to the * specified size by inserting locked pages before and after the current window * to increase the size to the new window. This may involve the insertion of * THPs, in which case the window may get expanded even beyond what was * requested. * * The algorithm will stop if it encounters a conflicting page already in the * pagecache and leave a smaller expansion than requested. * * The caller must check for this by examining the revised @ractl object for a * different expansion than was requested. */ void readahead_expand(struct readahead_control *ractl, loff_t new_start, size_t new_len) { struct address_space *mapping = ractl->mapping; struct file_ra_state *ra = ractl->ra; pgoff_t new_index, new_nr_pages; gfp_t gfp_mask = readahead_gfp_mask(mapping); unsigned long min_nrpages = mapping_min_folio_nrpages(mapping); unsigned int min_order = mapping_min_folio_order(mapping); new_index = new_start / PAGE_SIZE; /* * Readahead code should have aligned the ractl->_index to * min_nrpages before calling readahead aops. */ VM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(ractl->_index, min_nrpages)); /* Expand the leading edge downwards */ while (ractl->_index > new_index) { unsigned long index = ractl->_index - 1; struct folio *folio = xa_load(&mapping->i_pages, index); if (folio && !xa_is_value(folio)) return; /* Folio apparently present */ folio = ractl_alloc_folio(ractl, gfp_mask, min_order); if (!folio) return; index = mapping_align_index(mapping, index); if (filemap_add_folio(mapping, folio, index, gfp_mask) < 0) { folio_put(folio); return; } if (unlikely(folio_test_workingset(folio)) && !ractl->_workingset) { ractl->_workingset = true; psi_memstall_enter(&ractl->_pflags); } ractl->_nr_pages += min_nrpages; ractl->_index = folio->index; } new_len += new_start - readahead_pos(ractl); new_nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(new_len, PAGE_SIZE); /* Expand the trailing edge upwards */ while (ractl->_nr_pages < new_nr_pages) { unsigned long index = ractl->_index + ractl->_nr_pages; struct folio *folio = xa_load(&mapping->i_pages, index); if (folio && !xa_is_value(folio)) return; /* Folio apparently present */ folio = ractl_alloc_folio(ractl, gfp_mask, min_order); if (!folio) return; index = mapping_align_index(mapping, index); if (filemap_add_folio(mapping, folio, index, gfp_mask) < 0) { folio_put(folio); return; } if (unlikely(folio_test_workingset(folio)) && !ractl->_workingset) { ractl->_workingset = true; psi_memstall_enter(&ractl->_pflags); } ractl->_nr_pages += min_nrpages; if (ra) { ra->size += min_nrpages; ra->async_size += min_nrpages; } } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(readahead_expand); |
| 285 5 473 232 218 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * NUMA memory policies for Linux. * Copyright 2003,2004 Andi Kleen SuSE Labs */ #ifndef _LINUX_MEMPOLICY_H #define _LINUX_MEMPOLICY_H 1 #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/mmzone.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/rbtree.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/node.h> #include <linux/nodemask.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <uapi/linux/mempolicy.h> struct mm_struct; #define NO_INTERLEAVE_INDEX (-1UL) /* use task il_prev for interleaving */ #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA /* * Describe a memory policy. * * A mempolicy can be either associated with a process or with a VMA. * For VMA related allocations the VMA policy is preferred, otherwise * the process policy is used. Interrupts ignore the memory policy * of the current process. * * Locking policy for interleave: * In process context there is no locking because only the process accesses * its own state. All vma manipulation is somewhat protected by a down_read on * mmap_lock. * * Freeing policy: * Mempolicy objects are reference counted. A mempolicy will be freed when * mpol_put() decrements the reference count to zero. * * Duplicating policy objects: * mpol_dup() allocates a new mempolicy and copies the specified mempolicy * to the new storage. The reference count of the new object is initialized * to 1, representing the caller of mpol_dup(). */ struct mempolicy { atomic_t refcnt; unsigned short mode; /* See MPOL_* above */ unsigned short flags; /* See set_mempolicy() MPOL_F_* above */ nodemask_t nodes; /* interleave/bind/preferred/etc */ int home_node; /* Home node to use for MPOL_BIND and MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY */ union { nodemask_t cpuset_mems_allowed; /* relative to these nodes */ nodemask_t user_nodemask; /* nodemask passed by user */ } w; }; /* * Support for managing mempolicy data objects (clone, copy, destroy) * The default fast path of a NULL MPOL_DEFAULT policy is always inlined. */ extern void __mpol_put(struct mempolicy *pol); static inline void mpol_put(struct mempolicy *pol) { if (pol) __mpol_put(pol); } /* * Does mempolicy pol need explicit unref after use? * Currently only needed for shared policies. */ static inline int mpol_needs_cond_ref(struct mempolicy *pol) { return (pol && (pol->flags & MPOL_F_SHARED)); } static inline void mpol_cond_put(struct mempolicy *pol) { if (mpol_needs_cond_ref(pol)) __mpol_put(pol); } extern struct mempolicy *__mpol_dup(struct mempolicy *pol); static inline struct mempolicy *mpol_dup(struct mempolicy *pol) { if (pol) pol = __mpol_dup(pol); return pol; } static inline void mpol_get(struct mempolicy *pol) { if (pol) atomic_inc(&pol->refcnt); } extern bool __mpol_equal(struct mempolicy *a, struct mempolicy *b); static inline bool mpol_equal(struct mempolicy *a, struct mempolicy *b) { if (a == b) return true; return __mpol_equal(a, b); } /* * Tree of shared policies for a shared memory region. */ struct shared_policy { struct rb_root root; rwlock_t lock; }; struct sp_node { struct rb_node nd; pgoff_t start, end; struct mempolicy *policy; }; int vma_dup_policy(struct vm_area_struct *src, struct vm_area_struct *dst); void mpol_shared_policy_init(struct shared_policy *sp, struct mempolicy *mpol); int mpol_set_shared_policy(struct shared_policy *sp, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *mpol); void mpol_free_shared_policy(struct shared_policy *sp); struct mempolicy *mpol_shared_policy_lookup(struct shared_policy *sp, pgoff_t idx); struct mempolicy *get_task_policy(struct task_struct *p); struct mempolicy *__get_vma_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pgoff_t *ilx); struct mempolicy *get_vma_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, int order, pgoff_t *ilx); bool vma_policy_mof(struct vm_area_struct *vma); extern void numa_default_policy(void); extern void numa_policy_init(void); extern void mpol_rebind_task(struct task_struct *tsk, const nodemask_t *new); extern void mpol_rebind_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, nodemask_t *new); extern int huge_node(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, gfp_t gfp_flags, struct mempolicy **mpol, nodemask_t **nodemask); extern bool init_nodemask_of_mempolicy(nodemask_t *mask); extern bool mempolicy_in_oom_domain(struct task_struct *tsk, const nodemask_t *mask); extern unsigned int mempolicy_slab_node(void); extern enum zone_type policy_zone; static inline void check_highest_zone(enum zone_type k) { if (k > policy_zone && k != ZONE_MOVABLE) policy_zone = k; } int do_migrate_pages(struct mm_struct *mm, const nodemask_t *from, const nodemask_t *to, int flags); #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS extern int mpol_parse_str(char *str, struct mempolicy **mpol); #endif extern void mpol_to_str(char *buffer, int maxlen, struct mempolicy *pol); /* Check if a vma is migratable */ extern bool vma_migratable(struct vm_area_struct *vma); int mpol_misplaced(struct folio *folio, struct vm_fault *vmf, unsigned long addr); extern void mpol_put_task_policy(struct task_struct *); static inline bool mpol_is_preferred_many(struct mempolicy *pol) { return (pol->mode == MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY); } extern bool apply_policy_zone(struct mempolicy *policy, enum zone_type zone); extern int mempolicy_set_node_perf(unsigned int node, struct access_coordinate *coords); #else struct mempolicy {}; static inline struct mempolicy *get_task_policy(struct task_struct *p) { return NULL; } static inline bool mpol_equal(struct mempolicy *a, struct mempolicy *b) { return true; } static inline void mpol_put(struct mempolicy *pol) { } static inline void mpol_cond_put(struct mempolicy *pol) { } static inline void mpol_get(struct mempolicy *pol) { } struct shared_policy {}; static inline void mpol_shared_policy_init(struct shared_policy *sp, struct mempolicy *mpol) { } static inline void mpol_free_shared_policy(struct shared_policy *sp) { } static inline struct mempolicy * mpol_shared_policy_lookup(struct shared_policy *sp, pgoff_t idx) { return NULL; } static inline struct mempolicy *get_vma_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, int order, pgoff_t *ilx) { *ilx = 0; return NULL; } static inline int vma_dup_policy(struct vm_area_struct *src, struct vm_area_struct *dst) { return 0; } static inline void numa_policy_init(void) { } static inline void numa_default_policy(void) { } static inline void mpol_rebind_task(struct task_struct *tsk, const nodemask_t *new) { } static inline void mpol_rebind_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, nodemask_t *new) { } static inline int huge_node(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, gfp_t gfp_flags, struct mempolicy **mpol, nodemask_t **nodemask) { *mpol = NULL; *nodemask = NULL; return 0; } static inline bool init_nodemask_of_mempolicy(nodemask_t *m) { return false; } static inline int do_migrate_pages(struct mm_struct *mm, const nodemask_t *from, const nodemask_t *to, int flags) { return 0; } static inline void check_highest_zone(int k) { } #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS static inline int mpol_parse_str(char *str, struct mempolicy **mpol) { return 1; /* error */ } #endif static inline int mpol_misplaced(struct folio *folio, struct vm_fault *vmf, unsigned long address) { return -1; /* no node preference */ } static inline void mpol_put_task_policy(struct task_struct *task) { } static inline bool mpol_is_preferred_many(struct mempolicy *pol) { return false; } #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ #endif |
| 12 12 12 12 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_MIN_HEAP_H #define _LINUX_MIN_HEAP_H #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/types.h> /* * The Min Heap API provides utilities for managing min-heaps, a binary tree * structure where each node's value is less than or equal to its children's * values, ensuring the smallest element is at the root. * * Users should avoid directly calling functions prefixed with __min_heap_*(). * Instead, use the provided macro wrappers. * * For further details and examples, refer to Documentation/core-api/min_heap.rst. */ /** * Data structure to hold a min-heap. * @nr: Number of elements currently in the heap. * @size: Maximum number of elements that can be held in current storage. * @data: Pointer to the start of array holding the heap elements. * @preallocated: Start of the static preallocated array holding the heap elements. */ #define MIN_HEAP_PREALLOCATED(_type, _name, _nr) \ struct _name { \ size_t nr; \ size_t size; \ _type *data; \ _type preallocated[_nr]; \ } #define DEFINE_MIN_HEAP(_type, _name) MIN_HEAP_PREALLOCATED(_type, _name, 0) typedef DEFINE_MIN_HEAP(char, min_heap_char) min_heap_char; #define __minheap_cast(_heap) (typeof((_heap)->data[0]) *) #define __minheap_obj_size(_heap) sizeof((_heap)->data[0]) /** * struct min_heap_callbacks - Data/functions to customise the min_heap. * @less: Partial order function for this heap. * @swp: Swap elements function. */ struct min_heap_callbacks { bool (*less)(const void *lhs, const void *rhs, void *args); void (*swp)(void *lhs, void *rhs, void *args); }; /** * is_aligned - is this pointer & size okay for word-wide copying? * @base: pointer to data * @size: size of each element * @align: required alignment (typically 4 or 8) * * Returns true if elements can be copied using word loads and stores. * The size must be a multiple of the alignment, and the base address must * be if we do not have CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS. * * For some reason, gcc doesn't know to optimize "if (a & mask || b & mask)" * to "if ((a | b) & mask)", so we do that by hand. */ __attribute_const__ __always_inline static bool is_aligned(const void *base, size_t size, unsigned char align) { unsigned char lsbits = (unsigned char)size; (void)base; #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS lsbits |= (unsigned char)(uintptr_t)base; #endif return (lsbits & (align - 1)) == 0; } /** * swap_words_32 - swap two elements in 32-bit chunks * @a: pointer to the first element to swap * @b: pointer to the second element to swap * @n: element size (must be a multiple of 4) * * Exchange the two objects in memory. This exploits base+index addressing, * which basically all CPUs have, to minimize loop overhead computations. * * For some reason, on x86 gcc 7.3.0 adds a redundant test of n at the * bottom of the loop, even though the zero flag is still valid from the * subtract (since the intervening mov instructions don't alter the flags). * Gcc 8.1.0 doesn't have that problem. */ static __always_inline void swap_words_32(void *a, void *b, size_t n) { do { u32 t = *(u32 *)(a + (n -= 4)); *(u32 *)(a + n) = *(u32 *)(b + n); *(u32 *)(b + n) = t; } while (n); } /** * swap_words_64 - swap two elements in 64-bit chunks * @a: pointer to the first element to swap * @b: pointer to the second element to swap * @n: element size (must be a multiple of 8) * * Exchange the two objects in memory. This exploits base+index * addressing, which basically all CPUs have, to minimize loop overhead * computations. * * We'd like to use 64-bit loads if possible. If they're not, emulating * one requires base+index+4 addressing which x86 has but most other * processors do not. If CONFIG_64BIT, we definitely have 64-bit loads, * but it's possible to have 64-bit loads without 64-bit pointers (e.g. * x32 ABI). Are there any cases the kernel needs to worry about? */ static __always_inline void swap_words_64(void *a, void *b, size_t n) { do { #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT u64 t = *(u64 *)(a + (n -= 8)); *(u64 *)(a + n) = *(u64 *)(b + n); *(u64 *)(b + n) = t; #else /* Use two 32-bit transfers to avoid base+index+4 addressing */ u32 t = *(u32 *)(a + (n -= 4)); *(u32 *)(a + n) = *(u32 *)(b + n); *(u32 *)(b + n) = t; t = *(u32 *)(a + (n -= 4)); *(u32 *)(a + n) = *(u32 *)(b + n); *(u32 *)(b + n) = t; #endif } while (n); } /** * swap_bytes - swap two elements a byte at a time * @a: pointer to the first element to swap * @b: pointer to the second element to swap * @n: element size * * This is the fallback if alignment doesn't allow using larger chunks. */ static __always_inline void swap_bytes(void *a, void *b, size_t n) { do { char t = ((char *)a)[--n]; ((char *)a)[n] = ((char *)b)[n]; ((char *)b)[n] = t; } while (n); } /* * The values are arbitrary as long as they can't be confused with * a pointer, but small integers make for the smallest compare * instructions. */ #define SWAP_WORDS_64 ((void (*)(void *, void *, void *))0) #define SWAP_WORDS_32 ((void (*)(void *, void *, void *))1) #define SWAP_BYTES ((void (*)(void *, void *, void *))2) /* * Selects the appropriate swap function based on the element size. */ static __always_inline void *select_swap_func(const void *base, size_t size) { if (is_aligned(base, size, 8)) return SWAP_WORDS_64; else if (is_aligned(base, size, 4)) return SWAP_WORDS_32; else return SWAP_BYTES; } static __always_inline void do_swap(void *a, void *b, size_t size, void (*swap_func)(void *lhs, void *rhs, void *args), void *priv) { if (swap_func == SWAP_WORDS_64) swap_words_64(a, b, size); else if (swap_func == SWAP_WORDS_32) swap_words_32(a, b, size); else if (swap_func == SWAP_BYTES) swap_bytes(a, b, size); else swap_func(a, b, priv); } /** * parent - given the offset of the child, find the offset of the parent. * @i: the offset of the heap element whose parent is sought. Non-zero. * @lsbit: a precomputed 1-bit mask, equal to "size & -size" * @size: size of each element * * In terms of array indexes, the parent of element j = @i/@size is simply * (j-1)/2. But when working in byte offsets, we can't use implicit * truncation of integer divides. * * Fortunately, we only need one bit of the quotient, not the full divide. * @size has a least significant bit. That bit will be clear if @i is * an even multiple of @size, and set if it's an odd multiple. * * Logically, we're doing "if (i & lsbit) i -= size;", but since the * branch is unpredictable, it's done with a bit of clever branch-free * code instead. */ __attribute_const__ __always_inline static size_t parent(size_t i, unsigned int lsbit, size_t size) { i -= size; i -= size & -(i & lsbit); return i / 2; } /* Initialize a min-heap. */ static __always_inline void __min_heap_init_inline(min_heap_char *heap, void *data, size_t size) { heap->nr = 0; heap->size = size; if (data) heap->data = data; else heap->data = heap->preallocated; } #define min_heap_init_inline(_heap, _data, _size) \ __min_heap_init_inline(container_of(&(_heap)->nr, min_heap_char, nr), _data, _size) /* Get the minimum element from the heap. */ static __always_inline void *__min_heap_peek_inline(struct min_heap_char *heap) { return heap->nr ? heap->data : NULL; } #define min_heap_peek_inline(_heap) \ (__minheap_cast(_heap) \ __min_heap_peek_inline(container_of(&(_heap)->nr, min_heap_char, nr))) /* Check if the heap is full. */ static __always_inline bool __min_heap_full_inline(min_heap_char *heap) { return heap->nr == heap->size; } #define min_heap_full_inline(_heap) \ __min_heap_full_inline(container_of(&(_heap)->nr, min_heap_char, nr)) /* Sift the element at pos down the heap. */ static __always_inline void __min_heap_sift_down_inline(min_heap_char *heap, size_t pos, size_t elem_size, const struct min_heap_callbacks *func, void *args) { const unsigned long lsbit = elem_size & -elem_size; void *data = heap->data; void (*swp)(void *lhs, void *rhs, void *args) = func->swp; /* pre-scale counters for performance */ size_t a = pos * elem_size; size_t b, c, d; size_t n = heap->nr * elem_size; if (!swp) swp = select_swap_func(data, elem_size); /* Find the sift-down path all the way to the leaves. */ for (b = a; c = 2 * b + elem_size, (d = c + elem_size) < n;) b = func->less(data + c, data + d, args) ? c : d; /* Special case for the last leaf with no sibling. */ if (d == n) b = c; /* Backtrack to the correct location. */ while (b != a && func->less(data + a, data + b, args)) b = parent(b, lsbit, elem_size); /* Shift the element into its correct place. */ c = b; while (b != a) { b = parent(b, lsbit, elem_size); do_swap(data + b, data + c, elem_size, swp, args); } } #define min_heap_sift_down_inline(_heap, _pos, _func, _args) \ __min_heap_sift_down_inline(container_of(&(_heap)->nr, min_heap_char, nr), _pos, \ __minheap_obj_size(_heap), _func, _args) /* Sift up ith element from the heap, O(log2(nr)). */ static __always_inline void __min_heap_sift_up_inline(min_heap_char *heap, size_t elem_size, size_t idx, const struct min_heap_callbacks *func, void *args) { const unsigned long lsbit = elem_size & -elem_size; void *data = heap->data; void (*swp)(void *lhs, void *rhs, void *args) = func->swp; /* pre-scale counters for performance */ size_t a = idx * elem_size, b; if (!swp) swp = select_swap_func(data, elem_size); while (a) { b = parent(a, lsbit, elem_size); if (func->less(data + b, data + a, args)) break; do_swap(data + a, data + b, elem_size, swp, args); a = b; } } #define min_heap_sift_up_inline(_heap, _idx, _func, _args) \ __min_heap_sift_up_inline(container_of(&(_heap)->nr, min_heap_char, nr), \ __minheap_obj_size(_heap), _idx, _func, _args) /* Floyd's approach to heapification that is O(nr). */ static __always_inline void __min_heapify_all_inline(min_heap_char *heap, size_t elem_size, const struct min_heap_callbacks *func, void *args) { ssize_t i; for (i = heap->nr / 2 - 1; i >= 0; i--) __min_heap_sift_down_inline(heap, i, elem_size, func, args); } #define min_heapify_all_inline(_heap, _func, _args) \ __min_heapify_all_inline(container_of(&(_heap)->nr, min_heap_char, nr), \ __minheap_obj_size(_heap), _func, _args) /* Remove minimum element from the heap, O(log2(nr)). */ static __always_inline bool __min_heap_pop_inline(min_heap_char *heap, size_t elem_size, const struct min_heap_callbacks *func, void *args) { void *data = heap->data; if (WARN_ONCE(heap->nr <= 0, "Popping an empty heap")) return false; /* Place last element at the root (position 0) and then sift down. */ heap->nr--; memcpy(data, data + (heap->nr * elem_size), elem_size); __min_heap_sift_down_inline(heap, 0, elem_size, func, args); return true; } #define min_heap_pop_inline(_heap, _func, _args) \ __min_heap_pop_inline(container_of(&(_heap)->nr, min_heap_char, nr), \ __minheap_obj_size(_heap), _func, _args) /* * Remove the minimum element and then push the given element. The * implementation performs 1 sift (O(log2(nr))) and is therefore more * efficient than a pop followed by a push that does 2. */ static __always_inline void __min_heap_pop_push_inline(min_heap_char *heap, const void *element, size_t elem_size, const struct min_heap_callbacks *func, void *args) { memcpy(heap->data, element, elem_size); __min_heap_sift_down_inline(heap, 0, elem_size, func, args); } #define min_heap_pop_push_inline(_heap, _element, _func, _args) \ __min_heap_pop_push_inline(container_of(&(_heap)->nr, min_heap_char, nr), _element, \ __minheap_obj_size(_heap), _func, _args) /* Push an element on to the heap, O(log2(nr)). */ static __always_inline bool __min_heap_push_inline(min_heap_char *heap, const void *element, size_t elem_size, const struct min_heap_callbacks *func, void *args) { void *data = heap->data; size_t pos; if (WARN_ONCE(heap->nr >= heap->size, "Pushing on a full heap")) return false; /* Place at the end of data. */ pos = heap->nr; memcpy(data + (pos * elem_size), element, elem_size); heap->nr++; /* Sift child at pos up. */ __min_heap_sift_up_inline(heap, elem_size, pos, func, args); return true; } #define min_heap_push_inline(_heap, _element, _func, _args) \ __min_heap_push_inline(container_of(&(_heap)->nr, min_heap_char, nr), _element, \ __minheap_obj_size(_heap), _func, _args) /* Remove ith element from the heap, O(log2(nr)). */ static __always_inline bool __min_heap_del_inline(min_heap_char *heap, size_t elem_size, size_t idx, const struct min_heap_callbacks *func, void *args) { void *data = heap->data; void (*swp)(void *lhs, void *rhs, void *args) = func->swp; if (WARN_ONCE(heap->nr <= 0, "Popping an empty heap")) return false; if (!swp) swp = select_swap_func(data, elem_size); /* Place last element at the root (position 0) and then sift down. */ heap->nr--; if (idx == heap->nr) return true; do_swap(data + (idx * elem_size), data + (heap->nr * elem_size), elem_size, swp, args); __min_heap_sift_up_inline(heap, elem_size, idx, func, args); __min_heap_sift_down_inline(heap, idx, elem_size, func, args); return true; } #define min_heap_del_inline(_heap, _idx, _func, _args) \ __min_heap_del_inline(container_of(&(_heap)->nr, min_heap_char, nr), \ __minheap_obj_size(_heap), _idx, _func, _args) void __min_heap_init(min_heap_char *heap, void *data, size_t size); void *__min_heap_peek(struct min_heap_char *heap); bool __min_heap_full(min_heap_char *heap); void __min_heap_sift_down(min_heap_char *heap, size_t pos, size_t elem_size, const struct min_heap_callbacks *func, void *args); void __min_heap_sift_up(min_heap_char *heap, size_t elem_size, size_t idx, const struct min_heap_callbacks *func, void *args); void __min_heapify_all(min_heap_char *heap, size_t elem_size, const struct min_heap_callbacks *func, void *args); bool __min_heap_pop(min_heap_char *heap, size_t elem_size, const struct min_heap_callbacks *func, void *args); void __min_heap_pop_push(min_heap_char *heap, const void *element, size_t elem_size, const struct min_heap_callbacks *func, void *args); bool __min_heap_push(min_heap_char *heap, const void *element, size_t elem_size, const struct min_heap_callbacks *func, void *args); bool __min_heap_del(min_heap_char *heap, size_t elem_size, size_t idx, const struct min_heap_callbacks *func, void *args); #define min_heap_init(_heap, _data, _size) \ __min_heap_init(container_of(&(_heap)->nr, min_heap_char, nr), _data, _size) #define min_heap_peek(_heap) \ (__minheap_cast(_heap) __min_heap_peek(container_of(&(_heap)->nr, min_heap_char, nr))) #define min_heap_full(_heap) \ __min_heap_full(container_of(&(_heap)->nr, min_heap_char, nr)) #define min_heap_sift_down(_heap, _pos, _func, _args) \ __min_heap_sift_down(container_of(&(_heap)->nr, min_heap_char, nr), _pos, \ __minheap_obj_size(_heap), _func, _args) #define min_heap_sift_up(_heap, _idx, _func, _args) \ __min_heap_sift_up(container_of(&(_heap)->nr, min_heap_char, nr), \ __minheap_obj_size(_heap), _idx, _func, _args) #define min_heapify_all(_heap, _func, _args) \ __min_heapify_all(container_of(&(_heap)->nr, min_heap_char, nr), \ __minheap_obj_size(_heap), _func, _args) #define min_heap_pop(_heap, _func, _args) \ __min_heap_pop(container_of(&(_heap)->nr, min_heap_char, nr), \ __minheap_obj_size(_heap), _func, _args) #define min_heap_pop_push(_heap, _element, _func, _args) \ __min_heap_pop_push(container_of(&(_heap)->nr, min_heap_char, nr), _element, \ __minheap_obj_size(_heap), _func, _args) #define min_heap_push(_heap, _element, _func, _args) \ __min_heap_push(container_of(&(_heap)->nr, min_heap_char, nr), _element, \ __minheap_obj_size(_heap), _func, _args) #define min_heap_del(_heap, _idx, _func, _args) \ __min_heap_del(container_of(&(_heap)->nr, min_heap_char, nr), \ __minheap_obj_size(_heap), _idx, _func, _args) #endif /* _LINUX_MIN_HEAP_H */ |
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else return ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_PARANGE_48; } static inline u64 kvm_get_parange(u64 mmfr0) { u64 parange_max = kvm_get_parange_max(); u64 parange = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr0, ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_PARANGE_SHIFT); if (parange > parange_max) parange = parange_max; return parange; } typedef u64 kvm_pte_t; #define KVM_PTE_VALID BIT(0) #define KVM_PTE_ADDR_MASK GENMASK(47, PAGE_SHIFT) #define KVM_PTE_ADDR_51_48 GENMASK(15, 12) #define KVM_PTE_ADDR_MASK_LPA2 GENMASK(49, PAGE_SHIFT) #define KVM_PTE_ADDR_51_50_LPA2 GENMASK(9, 8) #define KVM_PHYS_INVALID (-1ULL) #define KVM_PTE_TYPE BIT(1) #define KVM_PTE_TYPE_BLOCK 0 #define KVM_PTE_TYPE_PAGE 1 #define KVM_PTE_TYPE_TABLE 1 #define KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO GENMASK(11, 2) #define KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S1_ATTRIDX GENMASK(4, 2) #define KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S1_AP GENMASK(7, 6) #define KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S1_AP_RO \ ({ cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_KVM_HVHE) ? 2 : 3; }) #define KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S1_AP_RW \ ({ cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_KVM_HVHE) ? 0 : 1; }) #define KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S1_SH GENMASK(9, 8) #define KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S1_SH_IS 3 #define KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S1_AF BIT(10) #define KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S2_MEMATTR GENMASK(5, 2) #define KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S2_S2AP_R BIT(6) #define KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S2_S2AP_W BIT(7) #define KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S2_SH GENMASK(9, 8) #define KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S2_SH_IS 3 #define KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S2_AF BIT(10) #define KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_HI GENMASK(63, 50) #define KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_HI_SW GENMASK(58, 55) #define KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_HI_S1_XN BIT(54) #define KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_HI_S1_UXN BIT(54) #define KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_HI_S1_PXN BIT(53) #define KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_HI_S2_XN GENMASK(54, 53) #define KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_HI_S1_GP BIT(50) #define KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_S2_PERMS (KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S2_S2AP_R | \ KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S2_S2AP_W | \ KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_HI_S2_XN) /* pKVM invalid pte encodings */ #define KVM_INVALID_PTE_TYPE_MASK GENMASK(63, 60) #define KVM_INVALID_PTE_ANNOT_MASK ~(KVM_PTE_VALID | \ KVM_INVALID_PTE_TYPE_MASK) enum kvm_invalid_pte_type { /* * Used to indicate a pte for which a 'break-before-make' * sequence is in progress. */ KVM_INVALID_PTE_TYPE_LOCKED = 1, /* * pKVM has unmapped the page from the host due to a change of * ownership. */ KVM_HOST_INVALID_PTE_TYPE_DONATION, /* * The page has been forcefully reclaimed from the guest by the * host. */ KVM_GUEST_INVALID_PTE_TYPE_POISONED, }; static inline bool kvm_pte_valid(kvm_pte_t pte) { return pte & KVM_PTE_VALID; } static inline u64 kvm_pte_to_phys(kvm_pte_t pte) { u64 pa; if (kvm_lpa2_is_enabled()) { pa = pte & KVM_PTE_ADDR_MASK_LPA2; pa |= FIELD_GET(KVM_PTE_ADDR_51_50_LPA2, pte) << 50; } else { pa = pte & KVM_PTE_ADDR_MASK; if (PAGE_SHIFT == 16) pa |= FIELD_GET(KVM_PTE_ADDR_51_48, pte) << 48; } return pa; } static inline kvm_pte_t kvm_phys_to_pte(u64 pa) { kvm_pte_t pte; if (kvm_lpa2_is_enabled()) { pte = pa & KVM_PTE_ADDR_MASK_LPA2; pa &= GENMASK(51, 50); pte |= FIELD_PREP(KVM_PTE_ADDR_51_50_LPA2, pa >> 50); } else { pte = pa & KVM_PTE_ADDR_MASK; if (PAGE_SHIFT == 16) { pa &= GENMASK(51, 48); pte |= FIELD_PREP(KVM_PTE_ADDR_51_48, pa >> 48); } } return pte; } static inline kvm_pfn_t kvm_pte_to_pfn(kvm_pte_t pte) { return __phys_to_pfn(kvm_pte_to_phys(pte)); } static inline u64 kvm_granule_shift(s8 level) { /* Assumes KVM_PGTABLE_LAST_LEVEL is 3 */ return ARM64_HW_PGTABLE_LEVEL_SHIFT(level); } static inline u64 kvm_granule_size(s8 level) { return BIT(kvm_granule_shift(level)); } static inline bool kvm_level_supports_block_mapping(s8 level) { return level >= KVM_PGTABLE_MIN_BLOCK_LEVEL; } static inline u32 kvm_supported_block_sizes(void) { s8 level = KVM_PGTABLE_MIN_BLOCK_LEVEL; u32 r = 0; for (; level <= KVM_PGTABLE_LAST_LEVEL; level++) r |= BIT(kvm_granule_shift(level)); return r; } static inline bool kvm_is_block_size_supported(u64 size) { bool is_power_of_two = IS_ALIGNED(size, size); return is_power_of_two && (size & kvm_supported_block_sizes()); } /** * struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops - Memory management callbacks. * @zalloc_page: Allocate a single zeroed memory page. * The @arg parameter can be used by the walker * to pass a memcache. The initial refcount of * the page is 1. * @zalloc_pages_exact: Allocate an exact number of zeroed memory pages. * The @size parameter is in bytes, and is rounded * up to the next page boundary. The resulting * allocation is physically contiguous. * @free_pages_exact: Free an exact number of memory pages previously * allocated by zalloc_pages_exact. * @free_unlinked_table: Free an unlinked paging structure by unlinking and * dropping references. * @get_page: Increment the refcount on a page. * @put_page: Decrement the refcount on a page. When the * refcount reaches 0 the page is automatically * freed. * @page_count: Return the refcount of a page. * @phys_to_virt: Convert a physical address into a virtual * address mapped in the current context. * @virt_to_phys: Convert a virtual address mapped in the current * context into a physical address. * @dcache_clean_inval_poc: Clean and invalidate the data cache to the PoC * for the specified memory address range. * @icache_inval_pou: Invalidate the instruction cache to the PoU * for the specified memory address range. */ struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops { void* (*zalloc_page)(void *arg); void* (*zalloc_pages_exact)(size_t size); void (*free_pages_exact)(void *addr, size_t size); void (*free_unlinked_table)(void *addr, s8 level); void (*get_page)(void *addr); void (*put_page)(void *addr); int (*page_count)(void *addr); void* (*phys_to_virt)(phys_addr_t phys); phys_addr_t (*virt_to_phys)(void *addr); void (*dcache_clean_inval_poc)(void *addr, size_t size); void (*icache_inval_pou)(void *addr, size_t size); }; /** * enum kvm_pgtable_stage2_flags - Stage-2 page-table flags. * @KVM_PGTABLE_S2_IDMAP: Only use identity mappings. * @KVM_PGTABLE_S2_AS_S1: Final memory attributes are that of Stage-1. */ enum kvm_pgtable_stage2_flags { KVM_PGTABLE_S2_IDMAP = BIT(0), KVM_PGTABLE_S2_AS_S1 = BIT(1), }; /** * enum kvm_pgtable_prot - Page-table permissions and attributes. * @KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_UX: Unprivileged execute permission. * @KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_PX: Privileged execute permission. * @KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_X: Privileged and unprivileged execute permission. * @KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_W: Write permission. * @KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_R: Read permission. * @KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_DEVICE: Device attributes. * @KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_NORMAL_NC: Normal noncacheable attributes. * @KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_SW0: Software bit 0. * @KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_SW1: Software bit 1. * @KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_SW2: Software bit 2. * @KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_SW3: Software bit 3. */ enum kvm_pgtable_prot { KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_PX = BIT(0), KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_UX = BIT(1), KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_X = KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_PX | KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_UX, KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_W = BIT(2), KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_R = BIT(3), KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_DEVICE = BIT(4), KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_NORMAL_NC = BIT(5), KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_SW0 = BIT(55), KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_SW1 = BIT(56), KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_SW2 = BIT(57), KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_SW3 = BIT(58), }; #define KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_RW (KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_R | KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_W) #define KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_RWX (KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_RW | KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_X) #define PKVM_HOST_MEM_PROT KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_RWX #define PKVM_HOST_MMIO_PROT KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_RW #define PAGE_HYP KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_RW #define PAGE_HYP_EXEC (KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_R | KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_X) #define PAGE_HYP_RO (KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_R) #define PAGE_HYP_DEVICE (PAGE_HYP | KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_DEVICE) typedef bool (*kvm_pgtable_force_pte_cb_t)(u64 addr, u64 end, enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot); /** * enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags - Flags to control a depth-first page-table walk. * @KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF: Visit leaf entries, including invalid * entries. * @KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_PRE: Visit table entries before their * children. * @KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_POST: Visit table entries after their * children. * @KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SHARED: Indicates the page-tables may be shared * with other software walkers. * @KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_IGNORE_EAGAIN: Don't terminate the walk early if * the walker returns -EAGAIN. * @KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_BBM_TLBI: Visit and update table entries * without Break-before-make's * TLB invalidation. * @KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_CMO: Visit and update table entries * without Cache maintenance * operations required. */ enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags { KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF = BIT(0), KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_PRE = BIT(1), KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_POST = BIT(2), KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SHARED = BIT(3), KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_IGNORE_EAGAIN = BIT(4), KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_BBM_TLBI = BIT(5), KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_CMO = BIT(6), }; struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx { kvm_pte_t *ptep; kvm_pte_t old; void *arg; struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops; u64 start; u64 addr; u64 end; s8 level; enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flags; }; typedef int (*kvm_pgtable_visitor_fn_t)(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags visit); static inline bool kvm_pgtable_walk_shared(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx) { return ctx->flags & KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SHARED; } /** * struct kvm_pgtable_walker - Hook into a page-table walk. * @cb: Callback function to invoke during the walk. * @arg: Argument passed to the callback function. * @flags: Bitwise-OR of flags to identify the entry types on which to * invoke the callback function. */ struct kvm_pgtable_walker { const kvm_pgtable_visitor_fn_t cb; void * const arg; const enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flags; }; /* * RCU cannot be used in a non-kernel context such as the hyp. As such, page * table walkers used in hyp do not call into RCU and instead use other * synchronization mechanisms (such as a spinlock). */ #if defined(__KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__) || defined(__KVM_VHE_HYPERVISOR__) typedef kvm_pte_t *kvm_pteref_t; static inline kvm_pte_t *kvm_dereference_pteref(struct kvm_pgtable_walker *walker, kvm_pteref_t pteref) { return pteref; } static inline kvm_pte_t *kvm_dereference_pteref_raw(kvm_pteref_t pteref) { return pteref; } static inline int kvm_pgtable_walk_begin(struct kvm_pgtable_walker *walker) { /* * Due to the lack of RCU (or a similar protection scheme), only * non-shared table walkers are allowed in the hypervisor. */ if (walker->flags & KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SHARED) return -EPERM; return 0; } static inline void kvm_pgtable_walk_end(struct kvm_pgtable_walker *walker) {} static inline bool kvm_pgtable_walk_lock_held(void) { return true; } #else typedef kvm_pte_t __rcu *kvm_pteref_t; static inline kvm_pte_t *kvm_dereference_pteref(struct kvm_pgtable_walker *walker, kvm_pteref_t pteref) { return rcu_dereference_check(pteref, !(walker->flags & KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SHARED)); } static inline kvm_pte_t *kvm_dereference_pteref_raw(kvm_pteref_t pteref) { return rcu_dereference_raw(pteref); } static inline int kvm_pgtable_walk_begin(struct kvm_pgtable_walker *walker) { if (walker->flags & KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SHARED) rcu_read_lock(); return 0; } static inline void kvm_pgtable_walk_end(struct kvm_pgtable_walker *walker) { if (walker->flags & KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SHARED) rcu_read_unlock(); } static inline bool kvm_pgtable_walk_lock_held(void) { return rcu_read_lock_held(); } #endif /** * struct kvm_pgtable - KVM page-table. * @ia_bits: Maximum input address size, in bits. * @start_level: Level at which the page-table walk starts. * @pgd: Pointer to the first top-level entry of the page-table. * @mm_ops: Memory management callbacks. * @mmu: Stage-2 KVM MMU struct. Unused for stage-1 page-tables. * @flags: Stage-2 page-table flags. * @force_pte_cb: Function that returns true if page level mappings must * be used instead of block mappings. */ struct kvm_pgtable { union { struct rb_root_cached pkvm_mappings; struct { u32 ia_bits; s8 start_level; kvm_pteref_t pgd; struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops; /* Stage-2 only */ enum kvm_pgtable_stage2_flags flags; kvm_pgtable_force_pte_cb_t force_pte_cb; }; }; struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu; }; /** * kvm_pgtable_hyp_init() - Initialise a hypervisor stage-1 page-table. * @pgt: Uninitialised page-table structure to initialise. * @va_bits: Maximum virtual address bits. * @mm_ops: Memory management callbacks. * * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. */ int kvm_pgtable_hyp_init(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u32 va_bits, struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops); /** * kvm_pgtable_hyp_destroy() - Destroy an unused hypervisor stage-1 page-table. * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_hyp_init(). * * The page-table is assumed to be unreachable by any hardware walkers prior * to freeing and therefore no TLB invalidation is performed. */ void kvm_pgtable_hyp_destroy(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt); /** * kvm_pgtable_hyp_map() - Install a mapping in a hypervisor stage-1 page-table. * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_hyp_init(). * @addr: Virtual address at which to place the mapping. * @size: Size of the mapping. * @phys: Physical address of the memory to map. * @prot: Permissions and attributes for the mapping. * * The offset of @addr within a page is ignored, @size is rounded-up to * the next page boundary and @phys is rounded-down to the previous page * boundary. * * If device attributes are not explicitly requested in @prot, then the * mapping will be normal, cacheable. Attempts to install a new mapping * for a virtual address that is already mapped will be rejected with an * error and a WARN(). * * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. */ int kvm_pgtable_hyp_map(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size, u64 phys, enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot); /** * kvm_pgtable_hyp_unmap() - Remove a mapping from a hypervisor stage-1 page-table. * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_hyp_init(). * @addr: Virtual address from which to remove the mapping. * @size: Size of the mapping. * * The offset of @addr within a page is ignored, @size is rounded-up to * the next page boundary and @phys is rounded-down to the previous page * boundary. * * TLB invalidation is performed for each page-table entry cleared during the * unmapping operation and the reference count for the page-table page * containing the cleared entry is decremented, with unreferenced pages being * freed. The unmapping operation will stop early if it encounters either an * invalid page-table entry or a valid block mapping which maps beyond the range * being unmapped. * * Return: Number of bytes unmapped, which may be 0. */ u64 kvm_pgtable_hyp_unmap(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size); /** * kvm_get_vtcr() - Helper to construct VTCR_EL2 * @mmfr0: Sanitized value of SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1 register. * @mmfr1: Sanitized value of SYS_ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1 register. * @phys_shfit: Value to set in VTCR_EL2.T0SZ. * * The VTCR value is common across all the physical CPUs on the system. * We use system wide sanitised values to fill in different fields, * except for Hardware Management of Access Flags. HA Flag is set * unconditionally on all CPUs, as it is safe to run with or without * the feature and the bit is RES0 on CPUs that don't support it. * * Return: VTCR_EL2 value */ u64 kvm_get_vtcr(u64 mmfr0, u64 mmfr1, u32 phys_shift); /** * kvm_pgtable_stage2_pgd_size() - Helper to compute size of a stage-2 PGD * @vtcr: Content of the VTCR register. * * Return: the size (in bytes) of the stage-2 PGD */ size_t kvm_pgtable_stage2_pgd_size(u64 vtcr); /** * __kvm_pgtable_stage2_init() - Initialise a guest stage-2 page-table. * @pgt: Uninitialised page-table structure to initialise. * @mmu: S2 MMU context for this S2 translation * @mm_ops: Memory management callbacks. * @flags: Stage-2 configuration flags. * @force_pte_cb: Function that returns true if page level mappings must * be used instead of block mappings. * * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. */ int __kvm_pgtable_stage2_init(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops, enum kvm_pgtable_stage2_flags flags, kvm_pgtable_force_pte_cb_t force_pte_cb); static inline int kvm_pgtable_stage2_init(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops) { return __kvm_pgtable_stage2_init(pgt, mmu, mm_ops, 0, NULL); } /** * kvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy() - Destroy an unused guest stage-2 page-table. * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_stage2_init*(). * * The page-table is assumed to be unreachable by any hardware walkers prior * to freeing and therefore no TLB invalidation is performed. */ void kvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt); /** * kvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy_range() - Destroy the unlinked range of addresses. * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_stage2_init*(). * @addr: Intermediate physical address at which to place the mapping. * @size: Size of the mapping. * * The page-table is assumed to be unreachable by any hardware walkers prior * to freeing and therefore no TLB invalidation is performed. */ void kvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy_range(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size); /** * kvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy_pgd() - Destroy the PGD of guest stage-2 page-table. * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_stage2_init*(). * * It is assumed that the rest of the page-table is freed before this operation. */ void kvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy_pgd(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt); /** * kvm_pgtable_stage2_free_unlinked() - Free an unlinked stage-2 paging structure. * @mm_ops: Memory management callbacks. * @pgtable: Unlinked stage-2 paging structure to be freed. * @level: Level of the stage-2 paging structure to be freed. * * The page-table is assumed to be unreachable by any hardware walkers prior to * freeing and therefore no TLB invalidation is performed. */ void kvm_pgtable_stage2_free_unlinked(struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops, void *pgtable, s8 level); /** * kvm_pgtable_stage2_create_unlinked() - Create an unlinked stage-2 paging structure. * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_stage2_init*(). * @phys: Physical address of the memory to map. * @level: Starting level of the stage-2 paging structure to be created. * @prot: Permissions and attributes for the mapping. * @mc: Cache of pre-allocated and zeroed memory from which to allocate * page-table pages. * @force_pte: Force mappings to PAGE_SIZE granularity. * * Returns an unlinked page-table tree. This new page-table tree is * not reachable (i.e., it is unlinked) from the root pgd and it's * therefore unreachableby the hardware page-table walker. No TLB * invalidation or CMOs are performed. * * If device attributes are not explicitly requested in @prot, then the * mapping will be normal, cacheable. * * Return: The fully populated (unlinked) stage-2 paging structure, or * an ERR_PTR(error) on failure. */ kvm_pte_t *kvm_pgtable_stage2_create_unlinked(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 phys, s8 level, enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot, void *mc, bool force_pte); /** * kvm_pgtable_stage2_map() - Install a mapping in a guest stage-2 page-table. * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_stage2_init*(). * @addr: Intermediate physical address at which to place the mapping. * @size: Size of the mapping. * @phys: Physical address of the memory to map. * @prot: Permissions and attributes for the mapping. * @mc: Cache of pre-allocated and zeroed memory from which to allocate * page-table pages. * @flags: Flags to control the page-table walk (ex. a shared walk) * * The offset of @addr within a page is ignored, @size is rounded-up to * the next page boundary and @phys is rounded-down to the previous page * boundary. * * If device attributes are not explicitly requested in @prot, then the * mapping will be normal, cacheable. * * Note that the update of a valid leaf PTE in this function will be aborted, * if it's trying to recreate the exact same mapping or only change the access * permissions. Instead, the vCPU will exit one more time from guest if still * needed and then go through the path of relaxing permissions. * * Note that this function will both coalesce existing table entries and split * existing block mappings, relying on page-faults to fault back areas outside * of the new mapping lazily. * * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. */ int kvm_pgtable_stage2_map(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size, u64 phys, enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot, void *mc, enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flags); /** * kvm_pgtable_stage2_annotate() - Unmap and annotate pages in the IPA space * to track ownership (and more). * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_stage2_init*(). * @addr: Base intermediate physical address to annotate. * @size: Size of the annotated range. * @mc: Cache of pre-allocated and zeroed memory from which to allocate * page-table pages. * @type: The type of the annotation, determining its meaning and format. * @annotation: A 59-bit value that will be stored in the page tables. * @annotation[0] and @annotation[63:60] must be 0. * @annotation[59:1] is stored in the page tables, along * with @type. * * By default, all page-tables are owned by identifier 0. This function can be * used to mark portions of the IPA space as owned by other entities. When a * stage 2 is used with identity-mappings, these annotations allow to use the * page-table data structure as a simple rmap. * * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. */ int kvm_pgtable_stage2_annotate(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size, void *mc, enum kvm_invalid_pte_type type, kvm_pte_t annotation); /** * kvm_pgtable_stage2_unmap() - Remove a mapping from a guest stage-2 page-table. * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_stage2_init*(). * @addr: Intermediate physical address from which to remove the mapping. * @size: Size of the mapping. * * The offset of @addr within a page is ignored and @size is rounded-up to * the next page boundary. * * TLB invalidation is performed for each page-table entry cleared during the * unmapping operation and the reference count for the page-table page * containing the cleared entry is decremented, with unreferenced pages being * freed. Unmapping a cacheable page will ensure that it is clean to the PoC if * FWB is not supported by the CPU. * * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. */ int kvm_pgtable_stage2_unmap(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size); /** * kvm_pgtable_stage2_wrprotect() - Write-protect guest stage-2 address range * without TLB invalidation. * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_stage2_init*(). * @addr: Intermediate physical address from which to write-protect, * @size: Size of the range. * * The offset of @addr within a page is ignored and @size is rounded-up to * the next page boundary. * * Note that it is the caller's responsibility to invalidate the TLB after * calling this function to ensure that the updated permissions are visible * to the CPUs. * * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. */ int kvm_pgtable_stage2_wrprotect(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size); /** * kvm_pgtable_stage2_mkyoung() - Set the access flag in a page-table entry. * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_stage2_init*(). * @addr: Intermediate physical address to identify the page-table entry. * @flags: Flags to control the page-table walk (ex. a shared walk) * * The offset of @addr within a page is ignored. * * If there is a valid, leaf page-table entry used to translate @addr, then * set the access flag in that entry. */ void kvm_pgtable_stage2_mkyoung(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flags); /** * kvm_pgtable_stage2_test_clear_young() - Test and optionally clear the access * flag in a page-table entry. * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_stage2_init*(). * @addr: Intermediate physical address to identify the page-table entry. * @size: Size of the address range to visit. * @mkold: True if the access flag should be cleared. * * The offset of @addr within a page is ignored. * * Tests and conditionally clears the access flag for every valid, leaf * page-table entry used to translate the range [@addr, @addr + @size). * * Note that it is the caller's responsibility to invalidate the TLB after * calling this function to ensure that the updated permissions are visible * to the CPUs. * * Return: True if any of the visited PTEs had the access flag set. */ bool kvm_pgtable_stage2_test_clear_young(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size, bool mkold); /** * kvm_pgtable_stage2_relax_perms() - Relax the permissions enforced by a * page-table entry. * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_stage2_init*(). * @addr: Intermediate physical address to identify the page-table entry. * @prot: Additional permissions to grant for the mapping. * @flags: Flags to control the page-table walk (ex. a shared walk) * * The offset of @addr within a page is ignored. * * If there is a valid, leaf page-table entry used to translate @addr, then * relax the permissions in that entry according to the read, write and * execute permissions specified by @prot. No permissions are removed, and * TLB invalidation is performed after updating the entry. Software bits cannot * be set or cleared using kvm_pgtable_stage2_relax_perms(). * * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. */ int kvm_pgtable_stage2_relax_perms(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot, enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flags); /** * kvm_pgtable_stage2_flush_range() - Clean and invalidate data cache to Point * of Coherency for guest stage-2 address * range. * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_stage2_init*(). * @addr: Intermediate physical address from which to flush. * @size: Size of the range. * * The offset of @addr within a page is ignored and @size is rounded-up to * the next page boundary. * * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. */ int kvm_pgtable_stage2_flush(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size); /** * kvm_pgtable_stage2_split() - Split a range of huge pages into leaf PTEs pointing * to PAGE_SIZE guest pages. * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_stage2_init(). * @addr: Intermediate physical address from which to split. * @size: Size of the range. * @mc: Cache of pre-allocated and zeroed memory from which to allocate * page-table pages. * * The function tries to split any level 1 or 2 entry that overlaps * with the input range (given by @addr and @size). * * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. Note that * kvm_pgtable_stage2_split() is best effort: it tries to break as many * blocks in the input range as allowed by @mc_capacity. */ int kvm_pgtable_stage2_split(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size, struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *mc); /** * kvm_pgtable_walk() - Walk a page-table. * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_*_init(). * @addr: Input address for the start of the walk. * @size: Size of the range to walk. * @walker: Walker callback description. * * The offset of @addr within a page is ignored and @size is rounded-up to * the next page boundary. * * The walker will walk the page-table entries corresponding to the input * address range specified, visiting entries according to the walker flags. * Invalid entries are treated as leaf entries. The visited page table entry is * reloaded after invoking the walker callback, allowing the walker to descend * into a newly installed table. * * Returning a negative error code from the walker callback function will * terminate the walk immediately with the same error code. * * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. */ int kvm_pgtable_walk(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size, struct kvm_pgtable_walker *walker); /** * kvm_pgtable_get_leaf() - Walk a page-table and retrieve the leaf entry * with its level. * @pgt: Page-table structure initialised by kvm_pgtable_*_init() * or a similar initialiser. * @addr: Input address for the start of the walk. * @ptep: Pointer to storage for the retrieved PTE. * @level: Pointer to storage for the level of the retrieved PTE. * * The offset of @addr within a page is ignored. * * The walker will walk the page-table entries corresponding to the input * address specified, retrieving the leaf corresponding to this address. * Invalid entries are treated as leaf entries. * * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. */ int kvm_pgtable_get_leaf(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, kvm_pte_t *ptep, s8 *level); /** * kvm_pgtable_stage2_pte_prot() - Retrieve the protection attributes of a * stage-2 Page-Table Entry. * @pte: Page-table entry * * Return: protection attributes of the page-table entry in the enum * kvm_pgtable_prot format. */ enum kvm_pgtable_prot kvm_pgtable_stage2_pte_prot(kvm_pte_t pte); /** * kvm_pgtable_hyp_pte_prot() - Retrieve the protection attributes of a stage-1 * Page-Table Entry. * @pte: Page-table entry * * Return: protection attributes of the page-table entry in the enum * kvm_pgtable_prot format. */ enum kvm_pgtable_prot kvm_pgtable_hyp_pte_prot(kvm_pte_t pte); /** * kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_range() - Invalidate/flush a range of TLB entries * * @mmu: Stage-2 KVM MMU struct * @addr: The base Intermediate physical address from which to invalidate * @size: Size of the range from the base to invalidate */ void kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_range(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, phys_addr_t addr, size_t size); #endif /* __ARM64_KVM_PGTABLE_H__ */ |
| 241 36 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM percpu #if !defined(_TRACE_PERCPU_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_PERCPU_H #include <linux/tracepoint.h> #include <trace/events/mmflags.h> TRACE_EVENT(percpu_alloc_percpu, TP_PROTO(unsigned long call_site, bool reserved, bool is_atomic, size_t size, size_t align, void *base_addr, int off, void __percpu *ptr, size_t bytes_alloc, gfp_t gfp_flags), TP_ARGS(call_site, reserved, is_atomic, size, align, base_addr, off, ptr, bytes_alloc, gfp_flags), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( unsigned long, call_site ) __field( bool, reserved ) __field( bool, is_atomic ) __field( size_t, size ) __field( size_t, align ) __field( void *, base_addr ) __field( int, off ) __field( void __percpu *, ptr ) __field( size_t, bytes_alloc ) __field( unsigned long, gfp_flags ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->call_site = call_site; __entry->reserved = reserved; __entry->is_atomic = is_atomic; __entry->size = size; __entry->align = align; __entry->base_addr = base_addr; __entry->off = off; __entry->ptr = ptr; __entry->bytes_alloc = bytes_alloc; __entry->gfp_flags = (__force unsigned long)gfp_flags; ), TP_printk("call_site=%pS reserved=%d is_atomic=%d size=%zu align=%zu base_addr=%p off=%d ptr=%p bytes_alloc=%zu gfp_flags=%s", (void *)__entry->call_site, __entry->reserved, __entry->is_atomic, __entry->size, __entry->align, __entry->base_addr, __entry->off, __entry->ptr, __entry->bytes_alloc, show_gfp_flags(__entry->gfp_flags)) ); TRACE_EVENT(percpu_free_percpu, TP_PROTO(void *base_addr, int off, void __percpu *ptr), TP_ARGS(base_addr, off, ptr), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( void *, base_addr ) __field( int, off ) __field( void __percpu *, ptr ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->base_addr = base_addr; __entry->off = off; __entry->ptr = ptr; ), TP_printk("base_addr=%p off=%d ptr=%p", __entry->base_addr, __entry->off, __entry->ptr) ); TRACE_EVENT(percpu_alloc_percpu_fail, TP_PROTO(bool reserved, bool is_atomic, size_t size, size_t align), TP_ARGS(reserved, is_atomic, size, align), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( bool, reserved ) __field( bool, is_atomic ) __field( size_t, size ) __field( size_t, align ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->reserved = reserved; __entry->is_atomic = is_atomic; __entry->size = size; __entry->align = align; ), TP_printk("reserved=%d is_atomic=%d size=%zu align=%zu", __entry->reserved, __entry->is_atomic, __entry->size, __entry->align) ); TRACE_EVENT(percpu_create_chunk, TP_PROTO(void *base_addr), TP_ARGS(base_addr), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( void *, base_addr ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->base_addr = base_addr; ), TP_printk("base_addr=%p", __entry->base_addr) ); TRACE_EVENT(percpu_destroy_chunk, TP_PROTO(void *base_addr), TP_ARGS(base_addr), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( void *, base_addr ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->base_addr = base_addr; ), TP_printk("base_addr=%p", __entry->base_addr) ); #endif /* _TRACE_PERCPU_H */ #include <trace/define_trace.h> |
| 1712 1713 261 261 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/mmdebug.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <asm/memory.h> phys_addr_t __virt_to_phys(unsigned long x) { WARN(!__is_lm_address(__tag_reset(x)), "virt_to_phys used for non-linear address: %p (%pS)\n", (void *)x, (void *)x); return __virt_to_phys_nodebug(x); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__virt_to_phys); phys_addr_t __phys_addr_symbol(unsigned long x) { /* * This is bounds checking against the kernel image only. * __pa_symbol should only be used on kernel symbol addresses. */ VIRTUAL_BUG_ON(x < (unsigned long) KERNEL_START || x > (unsigned long) KERNEL_END); return __pa_symbol_nodebug(x); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__phys_addr_symbol); |
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _NETFILTER_NETDEV_H_ #define _NETFILTER_NETDEV_H_ #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_INGRESS static inline bool nf_hook_ingress_active(const struct sk_buff *skb) { #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL if (!static_key_false(&nf_hooks_needed[NFPROTO_NETDEV][NF_NETDEV_INGRESS])) return false; #endif return rcu_access_pointer(skb->dev->nf_hooks_ingress); } /* caller must hold rcu_read_lock */ static inline int nf_hook_ingress(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct nf_hook_entries *e = rcu_dereference(skb->dev->nf_hooks_ingress); struct nf_hook_state state; int ret; /* Must recheck the ingress hook head, in the event it became NULL * after the check in nf_hook_ingress_active evaluated to true. */ if (unlikely(!e)) return 0; nf_hook_state_init(&state, NF_NETDEV_INGRESS, NFPROTO_NETDEV, skb->dev, NULL, NULL, dev_net(skb->dev), NULL); ret = nf_hook_slow(skb, &state, e, 0); if (ret == 0) return -1; return ret; } #else /* CONFIG_NETFILTER_INGRESS */ static inline int nf_hook_ingress_active(struct sk_buff *skb) { return 0; } static inline int nf_hook_ingress(struct sk_buff *skb) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_NETFILTER_INGRESS */ #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_EGRESS static inline bool nf_hook_egress_active(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL if (!static_key_false(&nf_hooks_needed[NFPROTO_NETDEV][NF_NETDEV_EGRESS])) return false; #endif return true; } /** * nf_hook_egress - classify packets before transmission * @skb: packet to be classified * @rc: result code which shall be returned by __dev_queue_xmit() on failure * @dev: netdev whose egress hooks shall be applied to @skb * * Caller must hold rcu_read_lock. * * On ingress, packets are classified first by tc, then by netfilter. * On egress, the order is reversed for symmetry. Conceptually, tc and * netfilter can be thought of as layers, with netfilter layered above tc: * When tc redirects a packet to another interface, netfilter is not applied * because the packet is on the tc layer. * * The nf_skip_egress flag controls whether netfilter is applied on egress. * It is updated by __netif_receive_skb_core() and __dev_queue_xmit() when the * packet passes through tc and netfilter. Because __dev_queue_xmit() may be * called recursively by tunnel drivers such as vxlan, the flag is reverted to * false after sch_handle_egress(). This ensures that netfilter is applied * both on the overlay and underlying network. * * Returns: @skb on success or %NULL if the packet was consumed or filtered. */ static inline struct sk_buff *nf_hook_egress(struct sk_buff *skb, int *rc, struct net_device *dev) { struct nf_hook_entries *e; struct nf_hook_state state; int ret; #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_SKIP_EGRESS if (skb->nf_skip_egress) return skb; #endif e = rcu_dereference_check(dev->nf_hooks_egress, rcu_read_lock_bh_held()); if (!e) return skb; nf_hook_state_init(&state, NF_NETDEV_EGRESS, NFPROTO_NETDEV, NULL, dev, NULL, dev_net(dev), NULL); /* nf assumes rcu_read_lock, not just read_lock_bh */ rcu_read_lock(); ret = nf_hook_slow(skb, &state, e, 0); rcu_read_unlock(); if (ret == 1) { return skb; } else if (ret < 0) { *rc = NET_XMIT_DROP; return NULL; } else { /* ret == 0 */ *rc = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; return NULL; } } #else /* CONFIG_NETFILTER_EGRESS */ static inline bool nf_hook_egress_active(void) { return false; } static inline struct sk_buff *nf_hook_egress(struct sk_buff *skb, int *rc, struct net_device *dev) { return skb; } #endif /* CONFIG_NETFILTER_EGRESS */ static inline void nf_skip_egress(struct sk_buff *skb, bool skip) { #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_SKIP_EGRESS skb->nf_skip_egress = skip; #endif } static inline void nf_hook_netdev_init(struct net_device *dev) { #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_INGRESS RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->nf_hooks_ingress, NULL); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_EGRESS RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->nf_hooks_egress, NULL); #endif } #endif /* _NETFILTER_NETDEV_H_ */ |
| 4 4 4 4 4 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include <linux/kdebug.h> #include <linux/kprobes.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/notifier.h> /* * Notifier chain core routines. The exported routines below * are layered on top of these, with appropriate locking added. */ static int notifier_chain_register(struct notifier_block **nl, struct notifier_block *n, bool unique_priority) { while ((*nl) != NULL) { if (unlikely((*nl) == n)) { WARN(1, "notifier callback %ps already registered", n->notifier_call); return -EEXIST; } if (n->priority > (*nl)->priority) break; if (n->priority == (*nl)->priority && unique_priority) return -EBUSY; nl = &((*nl)->next); } n->next = *nl; rcu_assign_pointer(*nl, n); trace_notifier_register((void *)n->notifier_call); return 0; } static int notifier_chain_unregister(struct notifier_block **nl, struct notifier_block *n) { while ((*nl) != NULL) { if ((*nl) == n) { rcu_assign_pointer(*nl, n->next); trace_notifier_unregister((void *)n->notifier_call); return 0; } nl = &((*nl)->next); } return -ENOENT; } /** * notifier_call_chain - Informs the registered notifiers about an event. * @nl: Pointer to head of the blocking notifier chain * @val: Value passed unmodified to notifier function * @v: Pointer passed unmodified to notifier function * @nr_to_call: Number of notifier functions to be called. Don't care * value of this parameter is -1. * @nr_calls: Records the number of notifications sent. Don't care * value of this field is NULL. * Return: notifier_call_chain returns the value returned by the * last notifier function called. */ static int notifier_call_chain(struct notifier_block **nl, unsigned long val, void *v, int nr_to_call, int *nr_calls) { int ret = NOTIFY_DONE; struct notifier_block *nb, *next_nb; nb = rcu_dereference_raw(*nl); while (nb && nr_to_call) { next_nb = rcu_dereference_raw(nb->next); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_NOTIFIERS if (unlikely(!func_ptr_is_kernel_text(nb->notifier_call))) { WARN(1, "Invalid notifier called!"); nb = next_nb; continue; } #endif trace_notifier_run((void *)nb->notifier_call); ret = nb->notifier_call(nb, val, v); if (nr_calls) (*nr_calls)++; if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK) break; nb = next_nb; nr_to_call--; } return ret; } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(notifier_call_chain); /** * notifier_call_chain_robust - Inform the registered notifiers about an event * and rollback on error. * @nl: Pointer to head of the blocking notifier chain * @val_up: Value passed unmodified to the notifier function * @val_down: Value passed unmodified to the notifier function when recovering * from an error on @val_up * @v: Pointer passed unmodified to the notifier function * * NOTE: It is important the @nl chain doesn't change between the two * invocations of notifier_call_chain() such that we visit the * exact same notifier callbacks; this rules out any RCU usage. * * Return: the return value of the @val_up call. */ static int notifier_call_chain_robust(struct notifier_block **nl, unsigned long val_up, unsigned long val_down, void *v) { int ret, nr = 0; ret = notifier_call_chain(nl, val_up, v, -1, &nr); if (ret & NOTIFY_STOP_MASK) notifier_call_chain(nl, val_down, v, nr-1, NULL); return ret; } /* * Atomic notifier chain routines. Registration and unregistration * use a spinlock, and call_chain is synchronized by RCU (no locks). */ /** * atomic_notifier_chain_register - Add notifier to an atomic notifier chain * @nh: Pointer to head of the atomic notifier chain * @n: New entry in notifier chain * * Adds a notifier to an atomic notifier chain. * * Returns 0 on success, %-EEXIST on error. */ int atomic_notifier_chain_register(struct atomic_notifier_head *nh, struct notifier_block *n) { unsigned long flags; int ret; spin_lock_irqsave(&nh->lock, flags); ret = notifier_chain_register(&nh->head, n, false); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nh->lock, flags); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atomic_notifier_chain_register); /** * atomic_notifier_chain_register_unique_prio - Add notifier to an atomic notifier chain * @nh: Pointer to head of the atomic notifier chain * @n: New entry in notifier chain * * Adds a notifier to an atomic notifier chain if there is no other * notifier registered using the same priority. * * Returns 0 on success, %-EEXIST or %-EBUSY on error. */ int atomic_notifier_chain_register_unique_prio(struct atomic_notifier_head *nh, struct notifier_block *n) { unsigned long flags; int ret; spin_lock_irqsave(&nh->lock, flags); ret = notifier_chain_register(&nh->head, n, true); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nh->lock, flags); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atomic_notifier_chain_register_unique_prio); /** * atomic_notifier_chain_unregister - Remove notifier from an atomic notifier chain * @nh: Pointer to head of the atomic notifier chain * @n: Entry to remove from notifier chain * * Removes a notifier from an atomic notifier chain. * * Returns zero on success or %-ENOENT on failure. */ int atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(struct atomic_notifier_head *nh, struct notifier_block *n) { unsigned long flags; int ret; spin_lock_irqsave(&nh->lock, flags); ret = notifier_chain_unregister(&nh->head, n); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nh->lock, flags); synchronize_rcu(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atomic_notifier_chain_unregister); /** * atomic_notifier_call_chain - Call functions in an atomic notifier chain * @nh: Pointer to head of the atomic notifier chain * @val: Value passed unmodified to notifier function * @v: Pointer passed unmodified to notifier function * * Calls each function in a notifier chain in turn. The functions * run in an atomic context, so they must not block. * This routine uses RCU to synchronize with changes to the chain. * * If the return value of the notifier can be and'ed * with %NOTIFY_STOP_MASK then atomic_notifier_call_chain() * will return immediately, with the return value of * the notifier function which halted execution. * Otherwise the return value is the return value * of the last notifier function called. */ int atomic_notifier_call_chain(struct atomic_notifier_head *nh, unsigned long val, void *v) { int ret; rcu_read_lock(); ret = notifier_call_chain(&nh->head, val, v, -1, NULL); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atomic_notifier_call_chain); NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(atomic_notifier_call_chain); /** * atomic_notifier_call_chain_is_empty - Check whether notifier chain is empty * @nh: Pointer to head of the atomic notifier chain * * Checks whether notifier chain is empty. * * Returns true is notifier chain is empty, false otherwise. */ bool atomic_notifier_call_chain_is_empty(struct atomic_notifier_head *nh) { return !rcu_access_pointer(nh->head); } /* * Blocking notifier chain routines. All access to the chain is * synchronized by an rwsem. */ static int __blocking_notifier_chain_register(struct blocking_notifier_head *nh, struct notifier_block *n, bool unique_priority) { int ret; /* * This code gets used during boot-up, when task switching is * not yet working and interrupts must remain disabled. At * such times we must not call down_write(). */ if (unlikely(system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING)) return notifier_chain_register(&nh->head, n, unique_priority); down_write(&nh->rwsem); ret = notifier_chain_register(&nh->head, n, unique_priority); up_write(&nh->rwsem); return ret; } /** * blocking_notifier_chain_register - Add notifier to a blocking notifier chain * @nh: Pointer to head of the blocking notifier chain * @n: New entry in notifier chain * * Adds a notifier to a blocking notifier chain. * Must be called in process context. * * Returns 0 on success, %-EEXIST on error. */ int blocking_notifier_chain_register(struct blocking_notifier_head *nh, struct notifier_block *n) { return __blocking_notifier_chain_register(nh, n, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blocking_notifier_chain_register); /** * blocking_notifier_chain_register_unique_prio - Add notifier to a blocking notifier chain * @nh: Pointer to head of the blocking notifier chain * @n: New entry in notifier chain * * Adds a notifier to an blocking notifier chain if there is no other * notifier registered using the same priority. * * Returns 0 on success, %-EEXIST or %-EBUSY on error. */ int blocking_notifier_chain_register_unique_prio(struct blocking_notifier_head *nh, struct notifier_block *n) { return __blocking_notifier_chain_register(nh, n, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blocking_notifier_chain_register_unique_prio); /** * blocking_notifier_chain_unregister - Remove notifier from a blocking notifier chain * @nh: Pointer to head of the blocking notifier chain * @n: Entry to remove from notifier chain * * Removes a notifier from a blocking notifier chain. * Must be called from process context. * * Returns zero on success or %-ENOENT on failure. */ int blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(struct blocking_notifier_head *nh, struct notifier_block *n) { int ret; /* * This code gets used during boot-up, when task switching is * not yet working and interrupts must remain disabled. At * such times we must not call down_write(). */ if (unlikely(system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING)) return notifier_chain_unregister(&nh->head, n); down_write(&nh->rwsem); ret = notifier_chain_unregister(&nh->head, n); up_write(&nh->rwsem); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blocking_notifier_chain_unregister); int blocking_notifier_call_chain_robust(struct blocking_notifier_head *nh, unsigned long val_up, unsigned long val_down, void *v) { int ret = NOTIFY_DONE; /* * We check the head outside the lock, but if this access is * racy then it does not matter what the result of the test * is, we re-check the list after having taken the lock anyway: */ if (rcu_access_pointer(nh->head)) { down_read(&nh->rwsem); ret = notifier_call_chain_robust(&nh->head, val_up, val_down, v); up_read(&nh->rwsem); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blocking_notifier_call_chain_robust); /** * blocking_notifier_call_chain - Call functions in a blocking notifier chain * @nh: Pointer to head of the blocking notifier chain * @val: Value passed unmodified to notifier function * @v: Pointer passed unmodified to notifier function * * Calls each function in a notifier chain in turn. The functions * run in a process context, so they are allowed to block. * * If the return value of the notifier can be and'ed * with %NOTIFY_STOP_MASK then blocking_notifier_call_chain() * will return immediately, with the return value of * the notifier function which halted execution. * Otherwise the return value is the return value * of the last notifier function called. */ int blocking_notifier_call_chain(struct blocking_notifier_head *nh, unsigned long val, void *v) { int ret = NOTIFY_DONE; /* * We check the head outside the lock, but if this access is * racy then it does not matter what the result of the test * is, we re-check the list after having taken the lock anyway: */ if (rcu_access_pointer(nh->head)) { down_read(&nh->rwsem); ret = notifier_call_chain(&nh->head, val, v, -1, NULL); up_read(&nh->rwsem); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blocking_notifier_call_chain); /* * Raw notifier chain routines. There is no protection; * the caller must provide it. Use at your own risk! */ /** * raw_notifier_chain_register - Add notifier to a raw notifier chain * @nh: Pointer to head of the raw notifier chain * @n: New entry in notifier chain * * Adds a notifier to a raw notifier chain. * All locking must be provided by the caller. * * Returns 0 on success, %-EEXIST on error. */ int raw_notifier_chain_register(struct raw_notifier_head *nh, struct notifier_block *n) { return notifier_chain_register(&nh->head, n, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raw_notifier_chain_register); /** * raw_notifier_chain_unregister - Remove notifier from a raw notifier chain * @nh: Pointer to head of the raw notifier chain * @n: Entry to remove from notifier chain * * Removes a notifier from a raw notifier chain. * All locking must be provided by the caller. * * Returns zero on success or %-ENOENT on failure. */ int raw_notifier_chain_unregister(struct raw_notifier_head *nh, struct notifier_block *n) { return notifier_chain_unregister(&nh->head, n); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raw_notifier_chain_unregister); int raw_notifier_call_chain_robust(struct raw_notifier_head *nh, unsigned long val_up, unsigned long val_down, void *v) { return notifier_call_chain_robust(&nh->head, val_up, val_down, v); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raw_notifier_call_chain_robust); /** * raw_notifier_call_chain - Call functions in a raw notifier chain * @nh: Pointer to head of the raw notifier chain * @val: Value passed unmodified to notifier function * @v: Pointer passed unmodified to notifier function * * Calls each function in a notifier chain in turn. The functions * run in an undefined context. * All locking must be provided by the caller. * * If the return value of the notifier can be and'ed * with %NOTIFY_STOP_MASK then raw_notifier_call_chain() * will return immediately, with the return value of * the notifier function which halted execution. * Otherwise the return value is the return value * of the last notifier function called. */ int raw_notifier_call_chain(struct raw_notifier_head *nh, unsigned long val, void *v) { return notifier_call_chain(&nh->head, val, v, -1, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raw_notifier_call_chain); /* * SRCU notifier chain routines. Registration and unregistration * use a mutex, and call_chain is synchronized by SRCU (no locks). */ /** * srcu_notifier_chain_register - Add notifier to an SRCU notifier chain * @nh: Pointer to head of the SRCU notifier chain * @n: New entry in notifier chain * * Adds a notifier to an SRCU notifier chain. * Must be called in process context. * * Returns 0 on success, %-EEXIST on error. */ int srcu_notifier_chain_register(struct srcu_notifier_head *nh, struct notifier_block *n) { int ret; /* * This code gets used during boot-up, when task switching is * not yet working and interrupts must remain disabled. At * such times we must not call mutex_lock(). */ if (unlikely(system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING)) return notifier_chain_register(&nh->head, n, false); mutex_lock(&nh->mutex); ret = notifier_chain_register(&nh->head, n, false); mutex_unlock(&nh->mutex); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(srcu_notifier_chain_register); /** * srcu_notifier_chain_unregister - Remove notifier from an SRCU notifier chain * @nh: Pointer to head of the SRCU notifier chain * @n: Entry to remove from notifier chain * * Removes a notifier from an SRCU notifier chain. * Must be called from process context. * * Returns zero on success or %-ENOENT on failure. */ int srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(struct srcu_notifier_head *nh, struct notifier_block *n) { int ret; /* * This code gets used during boot-up, when task switching is * not yet working and interrupts must remain disabled. At * such times we must not call mutex_lock(). */ if (unlikely(system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING)) return notifier_chain_unregister(&nh->head, n); mutex_lock(&nh->mutex); ret = notifier_chain_unregister(&nh->head, n); mutex_unlock(&nh->mutex); synchronize_srcu(&nh->srcu); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(srcu_notifier_chain_unregister); /** * srcu_notifier_call_chain - Call functions in an SRCU notifier chain * @nh: Pointer to head of the SRCU notifier chain * @val: Value passed unmodified to notifier function * @v: Pointer passed unmodified to notifier function * * Calls each function in a notifier chain in turn. The functions * run in a process context, so they are allowed to block. * * If the return value of the notifier can be and'ed * with %NOTIFY_STOP_MASK then srcu_notifier_call_chain() * will return immediately, with the return value of * the notifier function which halted execution. * Otherwise the return value is the return value * of the last notifier function called. */ int srcu_notifier_call_chain(struct srcu_notifier_head *nh, unsigned long val, void *v) { int ret; int idx; idx = srcu_read_lock(&nh->srcu); ret = notifier_call_chain(&nh->head, val, v, -1, NULL); srcu_read_unlock(&nh->srcu, idx); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(srcu_notifier_call_chain); /** * srcu_init_notifier_head - Initialize an SRCU notifier head * @nh: Pointer to head of the srcu notifier chain * * Unlike other sorts of notifier heads, SRCU notifier heads require * dynamic initialization. Be sure to call this routine before * calling any of the other SRCU notifier routines for this head. * * If an SRCU notifier head is deallocated, it must first be cleaned * up by calling srcu_cleanup_notifier_head(). Otherwise the head's * per-cpu data (used by the SRCU mechanism) will leak. */ void srcu_init_notifier_head(struct srcu_notifier_head *nh) { mutex_init(&nh->mutex); if (init_srcu_struct(&nh->srcu) < 0) BUG(); nh->head = NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(srcu_init_notifier_head); static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(die_chain); int notrace notify_die(enum die_val val, const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err, int trap, int sig) { struct die_args args = { .regs = regs, .str = str, .err = err, .trapnr = trap, .signr = sig, }; RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "notify_die called but RCU thinks we're quiescent"); return atomic_notifier_call_chain(&die_chain, val, &args); } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(notify_die); int register_die_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) { return atomic_notifier_chain_register(&die_chain, nb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_die_notifier); int unregister_die_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) { return atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&die_chain, nb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_die_notifier); |
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_CPUSET_H #define _LINUX_CPUSET_H /* * cpuset interface * * Copyright (C) 2003 BULL SA * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc. * */ #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/topology.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/nodemask.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/mmu_context.h> #include <linux/jump_label.h> extern bool lockdep_is_cpuset_held(void); #ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS /* * Static branch rewrites can happen in an arbitrary order for a given * key. In code paths where we need to loop with read_mems_allowed_begin() and * read_mems_allowed_retry() to get a consistent view of mems_allowed, we need * to ensure that begin() always gets rewritten before retry() in the * disabled -> enabled transition. If not, then if local irqs are disabled * around the loop, we can deadlock since retry() would always be * comparing the latest value of the mems_allowed seqcount against 0 as * begin() still would see cpusets_enabled() as false. The enabled -> disabled * transition should happen in reverse order for the same reasons (want to stop * looking at real value of mems_allowed.sequence in retry() first). */ extern struct static_key_false cpusets_pre_enable_key; extern struct static_key_false cpusets_enabled_key; extern struct static_key_false cpusets_insane_config_key; static inline bool cpusets_enabled(void) { return static_branch_unlikely(&cpusets_enabled_key); } static inline void cpuset_inc(void) { static_branch_inc_cpuslocked(&cpusets_pre_enable_key); static_branch_inc_cpuslocked(&cpusets_enabled_key); } static inline void cpuset_dec(void) { static_branch_dec_cpuslocked(&cpusets_enabled_key); static_branch_dec_cpuslocked(&cpusets_pre_enable_key); } /* * This will get enabled whenever a cpuset configuration is considered * unsupportable in general. E.g. movable only node which cannot satisfy * any non movable allocations (see update_nodemask). Page allocator * needs to make additional checks for those configurations and this * check is meant to guard those checks without any overhead for sane * configurations. */ static inline bool cpusets_insane_config(void) { return static_branch_unlikely(&cpusets_insane_config_key); } extern int cpuset_init(void); extern void cpuset_init_smp(void); extern void cpuset_force_rebuild(void); extern void cpuset_update_active_cpus(void); extern void inc_dl_tasks_cs(struct task_struct *task); extern void dec_dl_tasks_cs(struct task_struct *task); extern void cpuset_lock(void); extern void cpuset_unlock(void); extern void lockdep_assert_cpuset_lock_held(void); extern void cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked(struct task_struct *p, struct cpumask *mask); extern void cpuset_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, struct cpumask *mask); extern bool cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback(struct task_struct *p); extern nodemask_t cpuset_mems_allowed(struct task_struct *p); #define cpuset_current_mems_allowed (current->mems_allowed) void cpuset_init_current_mems_allowed(void); int cpuset_nodemask_valid_mems_allowed(nodemask_t *nodemask); extern bool cpuset_current_node_allowed(int node, gfp_t gfp_mask); static inline bool __cpuset_zone_allowed(struct zone *z, gfp_t gfp_mask) { return cpuset_current_node_allowed(zone_to_nid(z), gfp_mask); } static inline bool cpuset_zone_allowed(struct zone *z, gfp_t gfp_mask) { if (cpusets_enabled()) return __cpuset_zone_allowed(z, gfp_mask); return true; } extern int cpuset_mems_allowed_intersects(const struct task_struct *tsk1, const struct task_struct *tsk2); #ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS_V1 #define cpuset_memory_pressure_bump() \ do { \ if (cpuset_memory_pressure_enabled) \ __cpuset_memory_pressure_bump(); \ } while (0) extern int cpuset_memory_pressure_enabled; extern void __cpuset_memory_pressure_bump(void); #else static inline void cpuset_memory_pressure_bump(void) { } #endif extern void cpuset_task_status_allowed(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *task); extern int proc_cpuset_show(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *tsk); extern int cpuset_mem_spread_node(void); static inline int cpuset_do_page_mem_spread(void) { return task_spread_page(current); } extern bool current_cpuset_is_being_rebound(void); extern void dl_rebuild_rd_accounting(void); extern void rebuild_sched_domains(void); extern void cpuset_print_current_mems_allowed(void); extern void cpuset_reset_sched_domains(void); /* * read_mems_allowed_begin is required when making decisions involving * mems_allowed such as during page allocation. mems_allowed can be updated in * parallel and depending on the new value an operation can fail potentially * causing process failure. A retry loop with read_mems_allowed_begin and * read_mems_allowed_retry prevents these artificial failures. */ static inline unsigned int read_mems_allowed_begin(void) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&cpusets_pre_enable_key)) return 0; return read_seqcount_begin(¤t->mems_allowed_seq); } /* * If this returns true, the operation that took place after * read_mems_allowed_begin may have failed artificially due to a concurrent * update of mems_allowed. It is up to the caller to retry the operation if * appropriate. */ static inline bool read_mems_allowed_retry(unsigned int seq) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&cpusets_enabled_key)) return false; return read_seqcount_retry(¤t->mems_allowed_seq, seq); } static inline void set_mems_allowed(nodemask_t nodemask) { unsigned long flags; task_lock(current); local_irq_save(flags); write_seqcount_begin(¤t->mems_allowed_seq); current->mems_allowed = nodemask; write_seqcount_end(¤t->mems_allowed_seq); local_irq_restore(flags); task_unlock(current); } extern void cpuset_nodes_allowed(struct cgroup *cgroup, nodemask_t *mask); #else /* !CONFIG_CPUSETS */ static inline bool cpusets_enabled(void) { return false; } static inline bool cpusets_insane_config(void) { return false; } static inline int cpuset_init(void) { return 0; } static inline void cpuset_init_smp(void) {} static inline void cpuset_force_rebuild(void) { } static inline void cpuset_update_active_cpus(void) { partition_sched_domains(1, NULL, NULL); } static inline void inc_dl_tasks_cs(struct task_struct *task) { } static inline void dec_dl_tasks_cs(struct task_struct *task) { } static inline void cpuset_lock(void) { } static inline void cpuset_unlock(void) { } static inline void lockdep_assert_cpuset_lock_held(void) { } static inline void cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked(struct task_struct *p, struct cpumask *mask) { cpumask_copy(mask, task_cpu_possible_mask(p)); } static inline void cpuset_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, struct cpumask *mask) { cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked(p, mask); } static inline bool cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback(struct task_struct *p) { return false; } static inline nodemask_t cpuset_mems_allowed(struct task_struct *p) { return node_possible_map; } #define cpuset_current_mems_allowed (node_states[N_MEMORY]) static inline void cpuset_init_current_mems_allowed(void) {} static inline int cpuset_nodemask_valid_mems_allowed(nodemask_t *nodemask) { return 1; } static inline bool __cpuset_zone_allowed(struct zone *z, gfp_t gfp_mask) { return true; } static inline bool cpuset_zone_allowed(struct zone *z, gfp_t gfp_mask) { return true; } static inline int cpuset_mems_allowed_intersects(const struct task_struct *tsk1, const struct task_struct *tsk2) { return 1; } static inline void cpuset_memory_pressure_bump(void) {} static inline void cpuset_task_status_allowed(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *task) { } static inline int cpuset_mem_spread_node(void) { return 0; } static inline int cpuset_do_page_mem_spread(void) { return 0; } static inline bool current_cpuset_is_being_rebound(void) { return false; } static inline void dl_rebuild_rd_accounting(void) { } static inline void rebuild_sched_domains(void) { partition_sched_domains(1, NULL, NULL); } static inline void cpuset_reset_sched_domains(void) { partition_sched_domains(1, NULL, NULL); } static inline void cpuset_print_current_mems_allowed(void) { } static inline void set_mems_allowed(nodemask_t nodemask) { } static inline unsigned int read_mems_allowed_begin(void) { return 0; } static inline bool read_mems_allowed_retry(unsigned int seq) { return false; } static inline void cpuset_nodes_allowed(struct cgroup *cgroup, nodemask_t *mask) { nodes_copy(*mask, node_states[N_MEMORY]); } #endif /* !CONFIG_CPUSETS */ #endif /* _LINUX_CPUSET_H */ |
| 26 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* File: linux/xattr.h Extended attributes handling. Copyright (C) 2001 by Andreas Gruenbacher <a.gruenbacher@computer.org> Copyright (c) 2001-2002 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Copyright (c) 2004 Red Hat, Inc., James Morris <jmorris@redhat.com> */ #ifndef _LINUX_XATTR_H #define _LINUX_XATTR_H #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/user_namespace.h> #include <uapi/linux/xattr.h> /* List of all open_how "versions". */ #define XATTR_ARGS_SIZE_VER0 16 /* sizeof first published struct */ #define XATTR_ARGS_SIZE_LATEST XATTR_ARGS_SIZE_VER0 struct inode; struct dentry; static inline bool is_posix_acl_xattr(const char *name) { return (strcmp(name, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS) == 0) || (strcmp(name, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT) == 0); } /* * struct xattr_handler: When @name is set, match attributes with exactly that * name. When @prefix is set instead, match attributes with that prefix and * with a non-empty suffix. */ struct xattr_handler { const char *name; const char *prefix; int flags; /* fs private flags */ bool (*list)(struct dentry *dentry); int (*get)(const struct xattr_handler *, struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *buffer, size_t size); int (*set)(const struct xattr_handler *, struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, const char *name, const void *buffer, size_t size, int flags); }; /** * xattr_handler_can_list - check whether xattr can be listed * @handler: handler for this type of xattr * @dentry: dentry whose inode xattr to list * * Determine whether the xattr associated with @dentry can be listed given * @handler. * * Return: true if xattr can be listed, false if not. */ static inline bool xattr_handler_can_list(const struct xattr_handler *handler, struct dentry *dentry) { return handler && (!handler->list || handler->list(dentry)); } const char *xattr_full_name(const struct xattr_handler *, const char *); struct xattr { const char *name; void *value; size_t value_len; }; ssize_t __vfs_getxattr(struct dentry *, struct inode *, const char *, void *, size_t); ssize_t vfs_getxattr(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *, const char *, void *, size_t); ssize_t vfs_listxattr(struct dentry *d, char *list, size_t size); int __vfs_setxattr(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *, struct inode *, const char *, const void *, size_t, int); int __vfs_setxattr_noperm(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *, const char *, const void *, size_t, int); int __vfs_setxattr_locked(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *, const char *, const void *, size_t, int, struct delegated_inode *); int vfs_setxattr(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *, const char *, const void *, size_t, int); int __vfs_removexattr(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *, const char *); int __vfs_removexattr_locked(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *, const char *, struct delegated_inode *); int vfs_removexattr(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *, const char *); ssize_t generic_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t buffer_size); int vfs_getxattr_alloc(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, char **xattr_value, size_t size, gfp_t flags); int xattr_supports_user_prefix(struct inode *inode); static inline const char *xattr_prefix(const struct xattr_handler *handler) { return handler->prefix ?: handler->name; } struct simple_xattrs { struct rb_root rb_root; rwlock_t lock; }; struct simple_xattr { struct rb_node rb_node; char *name; size_t size; char value[] __counted_by(size); }; void simple_xattrs_init(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs); void simple_xattrs_free(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs, size_t *freed_space); size_t simple_xattr_space(const char *name, size_t size); struct simple_xattr *simple_xattr_alloc(const void *value, size_t size); void simple_xattr_free(struct simple_xattr *xattr); int simple_xattr_get(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs, const char *name, void *buffer, size_t size); struct simple_xattr *simple_xattr_set(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs, const char *name, const void *value, size_t size, int flags); ssize_t simple_xattr_list(struct inode *inode, struct simple_xattrs *xattrs, char *buffer, size_t size); void simple_xattr_add(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs, struct simple_xattr *new_xattr); int xattr_list_one(char **buffer, ssize_t *remaining_size, const char *name); #endif /* _LINUX_XATTR_H */ |
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2609 2610 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 2013-2017 ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved. * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "GICv3: " fmt #include <linux/acpi.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/cpu_pm.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/irqdomain.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/kstrtox.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/of_address.h> #include <linux/of_irq.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/iopoll.h> #include <linux/irqchip.h> #include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-common.h> #include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h> #include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3-prio.h> #include <linux/bitfield.h> #include <linux/bits.h> #include <linux/arm-smccc.h> #include <asm/cputype.h> #include <asm/exception.h> #include <asm/smp_plat.h> #include <asm/virt.h> #include "irq-gic-common.h" static u8 dist_prio_irq __ro_after_init = GICV3_PRIO_IRQ; static u8 dist_prio_nmi __ro_after_init = GICV3_PRIO_NMI; #define FLAGS_WORKAROUND_GICR_WAKER_MSM8996 (1ULL << 0) #define FLAGS_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_ERRATUM_38539 (1ULL << 1) #define FLAGS_WORKAROUND_ASR_ERRATUM_8601001 (1ULL << 2) #define FLAGS_WORKAROUND_INSECURE (1ULL << 3) static struct cpumask broken_rdists __read_mostly __maybe_unused; struct redist_region { void __iomem *redist_base; phys_addr_t phys_base; bool single_redist; }; struct gic_chip_data { struct fwnode_handle *fwnode; phys_addr_t dist_phys_base; void __iomem *dist_base; struct redist_region *redist_regions; struct rdists rdists; struct irq_domain *domain; u64 redist_stride; u32 nr_redist_regions; u64 flags; bool has_rss; unsigned int ppi_nr; struct partition_affinity *parts; unsigned int nr_parts; }; struct partition_affinity { cpumask_t mask; struct fwnode_handle *partition_id; }; #define T241_CHIPS_MAX 4 static void __iomem *t241_dist_base_alias[T241_CHIPS_MAX] __read_mostly; static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(gic_nvidia_t241_erratum); static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(gic_arm64_2941627_erratum); static struct gic_chip_data gic_data __read_mostly; static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(supports_deactivate_key); #define GIC_ID_NR (1U << GICD_TYPER_ID_BITS(gic_data.rdists.gicd_typer)) #define GIC_LINE_NR min(GICD_TYPER_SPIS(gic_data.rdists.gicd_typer), 1020U) #define GIC_ESPI_NR GICD_TYPER_ESPIS(gic_data.rdists.gicd_typer) static bool nmi_support_forbidden; /* * There are 16 SGIs, though we only actually use 8 in Linux. The other 8 SGIs * are potentially stolen by the secure side. Some code, especially code dealing * with hwirq IDs, is simplified by accounting for all 16. */ #define SGI_NR 16 /* * The behaviours of RPR and PMR registers differ depending on the value of * SCR_EL3.FIQ, and the behaviour of non-secure priority registers of the * distributor and redistributors depends on whether security is enabled in the * GIC. * * When security is enabled, non-secure priority values from the (re)distributor * are presented to the GIC CPUIF as follow: * (GIC_(R)DIST_PRI[irq] >> 1) | 0x80; * * If SCR_EL3.FIQ == 1, the values written to/read from PMR and RPR at non-secure * EL1 are subject to a similar operation thus matching the priorities presented * from the (re)distributor when security is enabled. When SCR_EL3.FIQ == 0, * these values are unchanged by the GIC. * * see GICv3/GICv4 Architecture Specification (IHI0069D): * - section 4.8.1 Non-secure accesses to register fields for Secure interrupt * priorities. * - Figure 4-7 Secure read of the priority field for a Non-secure Group 1 * interrupt. */ static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(supports_pseudo_nmis); static u32 gic_get_pribits(void) { u32 pribits; pribits = gic_read_ctlr(); pribits &= ICC_CTLR_EL1_PRI_BITS_MASK; pribits >>= ICC_CTLR_EL1_PRI_BITS_SHIFT; pribits++; return pribits; } static bool gic_has_group0(void) { u32 val; u32 old_pmr; old_pmr = gic_read_pmr(); /* * Let's find out if Group0 is under control of EL3 or not by * setting the highest possible, non-zero priority in PMR. * * If SCR_EL3.FIQ is set, the priority gets shifted down in * order for the CPU interface to set bit 7, and keep the * actual priority in the non-secure range. In the process, it * looses the least significant bit and the actual priority * becomes 0x80. Reading it back returns 0, indicating that * we're don't have access to Group0. */ gic_write_pmr(BIT(8 - gic_get_pribits())); val = gic_read_pmr(); gic_write_pmr(old_pmr); return val != 0; } static inline bool gic_dist_security_disabled(void) { return readl_relaxed(gic_data.dist_base + GICD_CTLR) & GICD_CTLR_DS; } static bool cpus_have_security_disabled __ro_after_init; static bool cpus_have_group0 __ro_after_init; static void __init gic_prio_init(void) { bool ds; cpus_have_group0 = gic_has_group0(); ds = gic_dist_security_disabled(); if ((gic_data.flags & FLAGS_WORKAROUND_INSECURE) && !ds) { if (cpus_have_group0) { u32 val; val = readl_relaxed(gic_data.dist_base + GICD_CTLR); val |= GICD_CTLR_DS; writel_relaxed(val, gic_data.dist_base + GICD_CTLR); ds = gic_dist_security_disabled(); if (ds) pr_warn("Broken GIC integration, security disabled\n"); } else { pr_warn("Broken GIC integration, pNMI forbidden\n"); nmi_support_forbidden = true; } } cpus_have_security_disabled = ds; /* * How priority values are used by the GIC depends on two things: * the security state of the GIC (controlled by the GICD_CTLR.DS bit) * and if Group 0 interrupts can be delivered to Linux in the non-secure * world as FIQs (controlled by the SCR_EL3.FIQ bit). These affect the * way priorities are presented in ICC_PMR_EL1 and in the distributor: * * GICD_CTLR.DS | SCR_EL3.FIQ | ICC_PMR_EL1 | Distributor * ------------------------------------------------------- * 1 | - | unchanged | unchanged * ------------------------------------------------------- * 0 | 1 | non-secure | non-secure * ------------------------------------------------------- * 0 | 0 | unchanged | non-secure * * In the non-secure view reads and writes are modified: * * - A value written is right-shifted by one and the MSB is set, * forcing the priority into the non-secure range. * * - A value read is left-shifted by one. * * In the first two cases, where ICC_PMR_EL1 and the interrupt priority * are both either modified or unchanged, we can use the same set of * priorities. * * In the last case, where only the interrupt priorities are modified to * be in the non-secure range, we program the non-secure values into * the distributor to match the PMR values we want. */ if (cpus_have_group0 && !cpus_have_security_disabled) { dist_prio_irq = __gicv3_prio_to_ns(dist_prio_irq); dist_prio_nmi = __gicv3_prio_to_ns(dist_prio_nmi); } pr_info("GICD_CTLR.DS=%d, SCR_EL3.FIQ=%d\n", cpus_have_security_disabled, !cpus_have_group0); } static struct gic_kvm_info gic_v3_kvm_info __initdata; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, has_rss); #define MPIDR_RS(mpidr) (((mpidr) & 0xF0UL) >> 4) #define gic_data_rdist() (this_cpu_ptr(gic_data.rdists.rdist)) #define gic_data_rdist_rd_base() (gic_data_rdist()->rd_base) #define gic_data_rdist_sgi_base() (gic_data_rdist_rd_base() + SZ_64K) /* Our default, arbitrary priority value. Linux only uses one anyway. */ #define DEFAULT_PMR_VALUE 0xf0 enum gic_intid_range { SGI_RANGE, PPI_RANGE, SPI_RANGE, EPPI_RANGE, ESPI_RANGE, LPI_RANGE, __INVALID_RANGE__ }; static enum gic_intid_range __get_intid_range(irq_hw_number_t hwirq) { switch (hwirq) { case 0 ... 15: return SGI_RANGE; case 16 ... 31: return PPI_RANGE; case 32 ... 1019: return SPI_RANGE; case EPPI_BASE_INTID ... (EPPI_BASE_INTID + 63): return EPPI_RANGE; case ESPI_BASE_INTID ... (ESPI_BASE_INTID + 1023): return ESPI_RANGE; case 8192 ... GENMASK(23, 0): return LPI_RANGE; default: return __INVALID_RANGE__; } } static enum gic_intid_range get_intid_range(struct irq_data *d) { return __get_intid_range(d->hwirq); } static inline bool gic_irq_in_rdist(struct irq_data *d) { switch (get_intid_range(d)) { case SGI_RANGE: case PPI_RANGE: case EPPI_RANGE: return true; default: return false; } } static inline void __iomem *gic_dist_base_alias(struct irq_data *d) { if (static_branch_unlikely(&gic_nvidia_t241_erratum)) { irq_hw_number_t hwirq = irqd_to_hwirq(d); u32 chip; /* * For the erratum T241-FABRIC-4, read accesses to GICD_In{E} * registers are directed to the chip that owns the SPI. The * the alias region can also be used for writes to the * GICD_In{E} except GICD_ICENABLERn. Each chip has support * for 320 {E}SPIs. Mappings for all 4 chips: * Chip0 = 32-351 * Chip1 = 352-671 * Chip2 = 672-991 * Chip3 = 4096-4415 */ switch (__get_intid_range(hwirq)) { case SPI_RANGE: chip = (hwirq - 32) / 320; break; case ESPI_RANGE: chip = 3; break; default: unreachable(); } return t241_dist_base_alias[chip]; } return gic_data.dist_base; } static inline void __iomem *gic_dist_base(struct irq_data *d) { switch (get_intid_range(d)) { case SGI_RANGE: case PPI_RANGE: case EPPI_RANGE: /* SGI+PPI -> SGI_base for this CPU */ return gic_data_rdist_sgi_base(); case SPI_RANGE: case ESPI_RANGE: /* SPI -> dist_base */ return gic_data.dist_base; default: return NULL; } } static void gic_do_wait_for_rwp(void __iomem *base, u32 bit) { u32 val; int ret; ret = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout_atomic(base + GICD_CTLR, val, !(val & bit), 1, USEC_PER_SEC); if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT) pr_err_ratelimited("RWP timeout, gone fishing\n"); } /* Wait for completion of a distributor change */ static void gic_dist_wait_for_rwp(void) { gic_do_wait_for_rwp(gic_data.dist_base, GICD_CTLR_RWP); } /* Wait for completion of a redistributor change */ static void gic_redist_wait_for_rwp(void) { gic_do_wait_for_rwp(gic_data_rdist_rd_base(), GICR_CTLR_RWP); } static void gic_enable_redist(bool enable) { void __iomem *rbase; u32 val; int ret; if (gic_data.flags & FLAGS_WORKAROUND_GICR_WAKER_MSM8996) return; rbase = gic_data_rdist_rd_base(); val = readl_relaxed(rbase + GICR_WAKER); if (enable) /* Wake up this CPU redistributor */ val &= ~GICR_WAKER_ProcessorSleep; else val |= GICR_WAKER_ProcessorSleep; writel_relaxed(val, rbase + GICR_WAKER); if (!enable) { /* Check that GICR_WAKER is writeable */ val = readl_relaxed(rbase + GICR_WAKER); if (!(val & GICR_WAKER_ProcessorSleep)) return; /* No PM support in this redistributor */ } ret = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout_atomic(rbase + GICR_WAKER, val, enable ^ (bool)(val & GICR_WAKER_ChildrenAsleep), 1, USEC_PER_SEC); if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT) { pr_err_ratelimited("redistributor failed to %s...\n", enable ? "wakeup" : "sleep"); } } /* * Routines to disable, enable, EOI and route interrupts */ static u32 convert_offset_index(struct irq_data *d, u32 offset, u32 *index) { switch (get_intid_range(d)) { case SGI_RANGE: case PPI_RANGE: case SPI_RANGE: *index = d->hwirq; return offset; case EPPI_RANGE: /* * Contrary to the ESPI range, the EPPI range is contiguous * to the PPI range in the registers, so let's adjust the * displacement accordingly. Consistency is overrated. */ *index = d->hwirq - EPPI_BASE_INTID + 32; return offset; case ESPI_RANGE: *index = d->hwirq - ESPI_BASE_INTID; switch (offset) { case GICD_ISENABLER: return GICD_ISENABLERnE; case GICD_ICENABLER: return GICD_ICENABLERnE; case GICD_ISPENDR: return GICD_ISPENDRnE; case GICD_ICPENDR: return GICD_ICPENDRnE; case GICD_ISACTIVER: return GICD_ISACTIVERnE; case GICD_ICACTIVER: return GICD_ICACTIVERnE; case GICD_IPRIORITYR: return GICD_IPRIORITYRnE; case GICD_ICFGR: return GICD_ICFGRnE; case GICD_IROUTER: return GICD_IROUTERnE; default: break; } break; default: break; } WARN_ON(1); *index = d->hwirq; return offset; } static int gic_peek_irq(struct irq_data *d, u32 offset) { void __iomem *base; u32 index, mask; offset = convert_offset_index(d, offset, &index); mask = 1 << (index % 32); if (gic_irq_in_rdist(d)) base = gic_data_rdist_sgi_base(); else base = gic_dist_base_alias(d); return !!(readl_relaxed(base + offset + (index / 32) * 4) & mask); } static void gic_poke_irq(struct irq_data *d, u32 offset) { void __iomem *base; u32 index, mask; offset = convert_offset_index(d, offset, &index); mask = 1 << (index % 32); if (gic_irq_in_rdist(d)) base = gic_data_rdist_sgi_base(); else base = gic_data.dist_base; writel_relaxed(mask, base + offset + (index / 32) * 4); } static void gic_mask_irq(struct irq_data *d) { gic_poke_irq(d, GICD_ICENABLER); if (gic_irq_in_rdist(d)) gic_redist_wait_for_rwp(); else gic_dist_wait_for_rwp(); } static void gic_eoimode1_mask_irq(struct irq_data *d) { gic_mask_irq(d); /* * When masking a forwarded interrupt, make sure it is * deactivated as well. * * This ensures that an interrupt that is getting * disabled/masked will not get "stuck", because there is * noone to deactivate it (guest is being terminated). */ if (irqd_is_forwarded_to_vcpu(d)) gic_poke_irq(d, GICD_ICACTIVER); } static void gic_unmask_irq(struct irq_data *d) { gic_poke_irq(d, GICD_ISENABLER); } static inline bool gic_supports_nmi(void) { return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI) && static_branch_likely(&supports_pseudo_nmis); } static int gic_irq_set_irqchip_state(struct irq_data *d, enum irqchip_irq_state which, bool val) { u32 reg; if (d->hwirq >= 8192) /* SGI/PPI/SPI only */ return -EINVAL; switch (which) { case IRQCHIP_STATE_PENDING: reg = val ? GICD_ISPENDR : GICD_ICPENDR; break; case IRQCHIP_STATE_ACTIVE: reg = val ? GICD_ISACTIVER : GICD_ICACTIVER; break; case IRQCHIP_STATE_MASKED: if (val) { gic_mask_irq(d); return 0; } reg = GICD_ISENABLER; break; default: return -EINVAL; } gic_poke_irq(d, reg); /* * Force read-back to guarantee that the active state has taken * effect, and won't race with a guest-driven deactivation. */ if (reg == GICD_ISACTIVER) gic_peek_irq(d, reg); return 0; } static int gic_irq_get_irqchip_state(struct irq_data *d, enum irqchip_irq_state which, bool *val) { if (d->hwirq >= 8192) /* PPI/SPI only */ return -EINVAL; switch (which) { case IRQCHIP_STATE_PENDING: *val = gic_peek_irq(d, GICD_ISPENDR); break; case IRQCHIP_STATE_ACTIVE: *val = gic_peek_irq(d, GICD_ISACTIVER); break; case IRQCHIP_STATE_MASKED: *val = !gic_peek_irq(d, GICD_ISENABLER); break; default: return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static void gic_irq_set_prio(struct irq_data *d, u8 prio) { void __iomem *base = gic_dist_base(d); u32 offset, index; offset = convert_offset_index(d, GICD_IPRIORITYR, &index); writeb_relaxed(prio, base + offset + index); } static int gic_irq_nmi_setup(struct irq_data *d) { struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(d->irq); if (!gic_supports_nmi()) return -EINVAL; if (gic_peek_irq(d, GICD_ISENABLER)) { pr_err("Cannot set NMI property of enabled IRQ %u\n", d->irq); return -EINVAL; } /* * A secondary irq_chip should be in charge of LPI request, * it should not be possible to get there */ if (WARN_ON(irqd_to_hwirq(d) >= 8192)) return -EINVAL; /* desc lock should already be held */ if (!gic_irq_in_rdist(d)) desc->handle_irq = handle_fasteoi_nmi; gic_irq_set_prio(d, dist_prio_nmi); return 0; } static void gic_irq_nmi_teardown(struct irq_data *d) { struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(d->irq); if (WARN_ON(!gic_supports_nmi())) return; if (gic_peek_irq(d, GICD_ISENABLER)) { pr_err("Cannot set NMI property of enabled IRQ %u\n", d->irq); return; } /* * A secondary irq_chip should be in charge of LPI request, * it should not be possible to get there */ if (WARN_ON(irqd_to_hwirq(d) >= 8192)) return; /* desc lock should already be held */ if (!gic_irq_in_rdist(d)) desc->handle_irq = handle_fasteoi_irq; gic_irq_set_prio(d, dist_prio_irq); } static bool gic_arm64_erratum_2941627_needed(struct irq_data *d) { enum gic_intid_range range; if (!static_branch_unlikely(&gic_arm64_2941627_erratum)) return false; range = get_intid_range(d); /* * The workaround is needed if the IRQ is an SPI and * the target cpu is different from the one we are * executing on. */ return (range == SPI_RANGE || range == ESPI_RANGE) && !cpumask_test_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id(), irq_data_get_effective_affinity_mask(d)); } static void gic_eoi_irq(struct irq_data *d) { write_gicreg(irqd_to_hwirq(d), ICC_EOIR1_EL1); isb(); if (gic_arm64_erratum_2941627_needed(d)) { /* * Make sure the GIC stream deactivate packet * issued by ICC_EOIR1_EL1 has completed before * deactivating through GICD_IACTIVER. */ dsb(sy); gic_poke_irq(d, GICD_ICACTIVER); } } static void gic_eoimode1_eoi_irq(struct irq_data *d) { /* * No need to deactivate an LPI, or an interrupt that * is is getting forwarded to a vcpu. */ if (irqd_to_hwirq(d) >= 8192 || irqd_is_forwarded_to_vcpu(d)) return; if (!gic_arm64_erratum_2941627_needed(d)) gic_write_dir(irqd_to_hwirq(d)); else gic_poke_irq(d, GICD_ICACTIVER); } static int gic_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type) { irq_hw_number_t irq = irqd_to_hwirq(d); enum gic_intid_range range; void __iomem *base; u32 offset, index; int ret; range = get_intid_range(d); /* Interrupt configuration for SGIs can't be changed */ if (range == SGI_RANGE) return type != IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING ? -EINVAL : 0; /* SPIs have restrictions on the supported types */ if ((range == SPI_RANGE || range == ESPI_RANGE) && type != IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH && type != IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING) return -EINVAL; if (gic_irq_in_rdist(d)) base = gic_data_rdist_sgi_base(); else base = gic_dist_base_alias(d); offset = convert_offset_index(d, GICD_ICFGR, &index); ret = gic_configure_irq(index, type, base + offset); if (ret && (range == PPI_RANGE || range == EPPI_RANGE)) { /* Misconfigured PPIs are usually not fatal */ pr_warn("GIC: PPI INTID%ld is secure or misconfigured\n", irq); ret = 0; } return ret; } static int gic_irq_set_vcpu_affinity(struct irq_data *d, void *vcpu) { if (get_intid_range(d) == SGI_RANGE) return -EINVAL; if (vcpu) irqd_set_forwarded_to_vcpu(d); else irqd_clr_forwarded_to_vcpu(d); return 0; } static u64 gic_cpu_to_affinity(int cpu) { u64 mpidr = cpu_logical_map(cpu); u64 aff; /* ASR8601 needs to have its affinities shifted down... */ if (unlikely(gic_data.flags & FLAGS_WORKAROUND_ASR_ERRATUM_8601001)) mpidr = (MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1) | (MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 2) << 8)); aff = ((u64)MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 3) << 32 | MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 2) << 16 | MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1) << 8 | MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0)); return aff; } static void gic_deactivate_unhandled(u32 irqnr) { if (static_branch_likely(&supports_deactivate_key)) { if (irqnr < 8192) gic_write_dir(irqnr); } else { write_gicreg(irqnr, ICC_EOIR1_EL1); isb(); } } /* * Follow a read of the IAR with any HW maintenance that needs to happen prior * to invoking the relevant IRQ handler. We must do two things: * * (1) Ensure instruction ordering between a read of IAR and subsequent * instructions in the IRQ handler using an ISB. * * It is possible for the IAR to report an IRQ which was signalled *after* * the CPU took an IRQ exception as multiple interrupts can race to be * recognized by the GIC, earlier interrupts could be withdrawn, and/or * later interrupts could be prioritized by the GIC. * * For devices which are tightly coupled to the CPU, such as PMUs, a * context synchronization event is necessary to ensure that system * register state is not stale, as these may have been indirectly written * *after* exception entry. * * (2) Execute an interrupt priority drop when EOI mode 1 is in use. */ static inline void gic_complete_ack(u32 irqnr) { if (static_branch_likely(&supports_deactivate_key)) write_gicreg(irqnr, ICC_EOIR1_EL1); isb(); } static bool gic_rpr_is_nmi_prio(void) { if (!gic_supports_nmi()) return false; return unlikely(gic_read_rpr() == GICV3_PRIO_NMI); } static bool gic_irqnr_is_special(u32 irqnr) { return irqnr >= 1020 && irqnr <= 1023; } static void __gic_handle_irq(u32 irqnr, struct pt_regs *regs) { if (gic_irqnr_is_special(irqnr)) return; gic_complete_ack(irqnr); if (generic_handle_domain_irq(gic_data.domain, irqnr)) { WARN_ONCE(true, "Unexpected interrupt (irqnr %u)\n", irqnr); gic_deactivate_unhandled(irqnr); } } static void __gic_handle_nmi(u32 irqnr, struct pt_regs *regs) { if (gic_irqnr_is_special(irqnr)) return; gic_complete_ack(irqnr); if (generic_handle_domain_nmi(gic_data.domain, irqnr)) { WARN_ONCE(true, "Unexpected pseudo-NMI (irqnr %u)\n", irqnr); gic_deactivate_unhandled(irqnr); } } /* * An exception has been taken from a context with IRQs enabled, and this could * be an IRQ or an NMI. * * The entry code called us with DAIF.IF set to keep NMIs masked. We must clear * DAIF.IF (and update ICC_PMR_EL1 to mask regular IRQs) prior to returning, * after handling any NMI but before handling any IRQ. * * The entry code has performed IRQ entry, and if an NMI is detected we must * perform NMI entry/exit around invoking the handler. */ static void __gic_handle_irq_from_irqson(struct pt_regs *regs) { bool is_nmi; u32 irqnr; irqnr = gic_read_iar(); is_nmi = gic_rpr_is_nmi_prio(); if (is_nmi) { nmi_enter(); __gic_handle_nmi(irqnr, regs); nmi_exit(); } if (gic_prio_masking_enabled()) { gic_pmr_mask_irqs(); gic_arch_enable_irqs(); } if (!is_nmi) __gic_handle_irq(irqnr, regs); } /* * An exception has been taken from a context with IRQs disabled, which can only * be an NMI. * * The entry code called us with DAIF.IF set to keep NMIs masked. We must leave * DAIF.IF (and ICC_PMR_EL1) unchanged. * * The entry code has performed NMI entry. */ static void __gic_handle_irq_from_irqsoff(struct pt_regs *regs) { u64 pmr; u32 irqnr; /* * We were in a context with IRQs disabled. However, the * entry code has set PMR to a value that allows any * interrupt to be acknowledged, and not just NMIs. This can * lead to surprising effects if the NMI has been retired in * the meantime, and that there is an IRQ pending. The IRQ * would then be taken in NMI context, something that nobody * wants to debug twice. * * Until we sort this, drop PMR again to a level that will * actually only allow NMIs before reading IAR, and then * restore it to what it was. */ pmr = gic_read_pmr(); gic_pmr_mask_irqs(); isb(); irqnr = gic_read_iar(); gic_write_pmr(pmr); __gic_handle_nmi(irqnr, regs); } static void __exception_irq_entry gic_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs) { if (unlikely(gic_supports_nmi() && !interrupts_enabled(regs))) __gic_handle_irq_from_irqsoff(regs); else __gic_handle_irq_from_irqson(regs); } static void __init gic_dist_init(void) { unsigned int i; u64 affinity; void __iomem *base = gic_data.dist_base; u32 val; /* Disable the distributor */ writel_relaxed(0, base + GICD_CTLR); gic_dist_wait_for_rwp(); /* * Configure SPIs as non-secure Group-1. This will only matter * if the GIC only has a single security state. This will not * do the right thing if the kernel is running in secure mode, * but that's not the intended use case anyway. */ for (i = 32; i < GIC_LINE_NR; i += 32) writel_relaxed(~0, base + GICD_IGROUPR + i / 8); /* Extended SPI range, not handled by the GICv2/GICv3 common code */ for (i = 0; i < GIC_ESPI_NR; i += 32) { writel_relaxed(~0U, base + GICD_ICENABLERnE + i / 8); writel_relaxed(~0U, base + GICD_ICACTIVERnE + i / 8); } for (i = 0; i < GIC_ESPI_NR; i += 32) writel_relaxed(~0U, base + GICD_IGROUPRnE + i / 8); for (i = 0; i < GIC_ESPI_NR; i += 16) writel_relaxed(0, base + GICD_ICFGRnE + i / 4); for (i = 0; i < GIC_ESPI_NR; i += 4) writel_relaxed(REPEAT_BYTE_U32(dist_prio_irq), base + GICD_IPRIORITYRnE + i); /* Now do the common stuff */ gic_dist_config(base, GIC_LINE_NR, dist_prio_irq); val = GICD_CTLR_ARE_NS | GICD_CTLR_ENABLE_G1A | GICD_CTLR_ENABLE_G1; if (gic_data.rdists.gicd_typer2 & GICD_TYPER2_nASSGIcap) { pr_info("Enabling SGIs without active state\n"); val |= GICD_CTLR_nASSGIreq; } /* Enable distributor with ARE, Group1, and wait for it to drain */ writel_relaxed(val, base + GICD_CTLR); gic_dist_wait_for_rwp(); /* * Set all global interrupts to the boot CPU only. ARE must be * enabled. */ affinity = gic_cpu_to_affinity(smp_processor_id()); for (i = 32; i < GIC_LINE_NR; i++) gic_write_irouter(affinity, base + GICD_IROUTER + i * 8); for (i = 0; i < GIC_ESPI_NR; i++) gic_write_irouter(affinity, base + GICD_IROUTERnE + i * 8); } static int gic_iterate_rdists(int (*fn)(struct redist_region *, void __iomem *)) { int ret = -ENODEV; int i; for (i = 0; i < gic_data.nr_redist_regions; i++) { void __iomem *ptr = gic_data.redist_regions[i].redist_base; u64 typer; u32 reg; reg = readl_relaxed(ptr + GICR_PIDR2) & GIC_PIDR2_ARCH_MASK; if (reg != GIC_PIDR2_ARCH_GICv3 && reg != GIC_PIDR2_ARCH_GICv4) { /* We're in trouble... */ pr_warn("No redistributor present @%p\n", ptr); break; } do { typer = gic_read_typer(ptr + GICR_TYPER); ret = fn(gic_data.redist_regions + i, ptr); if (!ret) return 0; if (gic_data.redist_regions[i].single_redist) break; if (gic_data.redist_stride) { ptr += gic_data.redist_stride; } else { ptr += SZ_64K * 2; /* Skip RD_base + SGI_base */ if (typer & GICR_TYPER_VLPIS) ptr += SZ_64K * 2; /* Skip VLPI_base + reserved page */ } } while (!(typer & GICR_TYPER_LAST)); } return ret ? -ENODEV : 0; } static int __gic_populate_rdist(struct redist_region *region, void __iomem *ptr) { unsigned long mpidr; u64 typer; u32 aff; /* * Convert affinity to a 32bit value that can be matched to * GICR_TYPER bits [63:32]. */ mpidr = gic_cpu_to_affinity(smp_processor_id()); aff = (MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 3) << 24 | MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 2) << 16 | MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1) << 8 | MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0)); typer = gic_read_typer(ptr + GICR_TYPER); if ((typer >> 32) == aff) { u64 offset = ptr - region->redist_base; raw_spin_lock_init(&gic_data_rdist()->rd_lock); gic_data_rdist_rd_base() = ptr; gic_data_rdist()->phys_base = region->phys_base + offset; pr_info("CPU%d: found redistributor %lx region %d:%pa\n", smp_processor_id(), mpidr, (int)(region - gic_data.redist_regions), &gic_data_rdist()->phys_base); return 0; } /* Try next one */ return 1; } static int gic_populate_rdist(void) { if (gic_iterate_rdists(__gic_populate_rdist) == 0) return 0; /* We couldn't even deal with ourselves... */ WARN(true, "CPU%d: mpidr %lx has no re-distributor!\n", smp_processor_id(), (unsigned long)cpu_logical_map(smp_processor_id())); return -ENODEV; } static int __gic_update_rdist_properties(struct redist_region *region, void __iomem *ptr) { u64 typer = gic_read_typer(ptr + GICR_TYPER); u32 ctlr = readl_relaxed(ptr + GICR_CTLR); /* Boot-time cleanup */ if ((typer & GICR_TYPER_VLPIS) && (typer & GICR_TYPER_RVPEID)) { u64 val; /* Deactivate any present vPE */ val = gicr_read_vpendbaser(ptr + SZ_128K + GICR_VPENDBASER); if (val & GICR_VPENDBASER_Valid) gicr_write_vpendbaser(GICR_VPENDBASER_PendingLast, ptr + SZ_128K + GICR_VPENDBASER); /* Mark the VPE table as invalid */ val = gicr_read_vpropbaser(ptr + SZ_128K + GICR_VPROPBASER); val &= ~GICR_VPROPBASER_4_1_VALID; gicr_write_vpropbaser(val, ptr + SZ_128K + GICR_VPROPBASER); } gic_data.rdists.has_vlpis &= !!(typer & GICR_TYPER_VLPIS); /* * TYPER.RVPEID implies some form of DirectLPI, no matter what the * doc says... :-/ And CTLR.IR implies another subset of DirectLPI * that the ITS driver can make use of for LPIs (and not VLPIs). * * These are 3 different ways to express the same thing, depending * on the revision of the architecture and its relaxations over * time. Just group them under the 'direct_lpi' banner. */ gic_data.rdists.has_rvpeid &= !!(typer & GICR_TYPER_RVPEID); gic_data.rdists.has_direct_lpi &= (!!(typer & GICR_TYPER_DirectLPIS) | !!(ctlr & GICR_CTLR_IR) | gic_data.rdists.has_rvpeid); gic_data.rdists.has_vpend_valid_dirty &= !!(typer & GICR_TYPER_DIRTY); /* Detect non-sensical configurations */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(gic_data.rdists.has_rvpeid && !gic_data.rdists.has_vlpis)) { gic_data.rdists.has_direct_lpi = false; gic_data.rdists.has_vlpis = false; gic_data.rdists.has_rvpeid = false; } gic_data.ppi_nr = min(GICR_TYPER_NR_PPIS(typer), gic_data.ppi_nr); return 1; } static void gic_update_rdist_properties(void) { gic_data.ppi_nr = UINT_MAX; gic_iterate_rdists(__gic_update_rdist_properties); if (WARN_ON(gic_data.ppi_nr == UINT_MAX)) gic_data.ppi_nr = 0; pr_info("GICv3 features: %d PPIs%s%s\n", gic_data.ppi_nr, gic_data.has_rss ? ", RSS" : "", gic_data.rdists.has_direct_lpi ? ", DirectLPI" : ""); if (gic_data.rdists.has_vlpis) pr_info("GICv4 features: %s%s%s\n", gic_data.rdists.has_direct_lpi ? "DirectLPI " : "", gic_data.rdists.has_rvpeid ? "RVPEID " : "", gic_data.rdists.has_vpend_valid_dirty ? "Valid+Dirty " : ""); } static void gic_cpu_sys_reg_enable(void) { /* * Need to check that the SRE bit has actually been set. If * not, it means that SRE is disabled at EL2. We're going to * die painfully, and there is nothing we can do about it. * * Kindly inform the luser. */ if (!gic_enable_sre()) pr_err("GIC: unable to set SRE (disabled at EL2), panic ahead\n"); } static void gic_cpu_sys_reg_init(void) { int i, cpu = smp_processor_id(); u64 mpidr = gic_cpu_to_affinity(cpu); u64 need_rss = MPIDR_RS(mpidr); bool group0; u32 pribits; pribits = gic_get_pribits(); group0 = gic_has_group0(); /* Set priority mask register */ if (!gic_prio_masking_enabled()) { write_gicreg(DEFAULT_PMR_VALUE, ICC_PMR_EL1); } else if (gic_supports_nmi()) { /* * Check that all CPUs use the same priority space. * * If there's a mismatch with the boot CPU, the system is * likely to die as interrupt masking will not work properly on * all CPUs. */ WARN_ON(group0 != cpus_have_group0); WARN_ON(gic_dist_security_disabled() != cpus_have_security_disabled); } /* * Some firmwares hand over to the kernel with the BPR changed from * its reset value (and with a value large enough to prevent * any pre-emptive interrupts from working at all). Writing a zero * to BPR restores is reset value. */ gic_write_bpr1(0); if (static_branch_likely(&supports_deactivate_key)) { /* EOI drops priority only (mode 1) */ gic_write_ctlr(ICC_CTLR_EL1_EOImode_drop); } else { /* EOI deactivates interrupt too (mode 0) */ gic_write_ctlr(ICC_CTLR_EL1_EOImode_drop_dir); } /* Always whack Group0 before Group1 */ if (group0) { switch(pribits) { case 8: case 7: write_gicreg(0, ICC_AP0R3_EL1); write_gicreg(0, ICC_AP0R2_EL1); fallthrough; case 6: write_gicreg(0, ICC_AP0R1_EL1); fallthrough; case 5: case 4: write_gicreg(0, ICC_AP0R0_EL1); } isb(); } switch(pribits) { case 8: case 7: write_gicreg(0, ICC_AP1R3_EL1); write_gicreg(0, ICC_AP1R2_EL1); fallthrough; case 6: write_gicreg(0, ICC_AP1R1_EL1); fallthrough; case 5: case 4: write_gicreg(0, ICC_AP1R0_EL1); } isb(); /* ... and let's hit the road... */ gic_write_grpen1(1); /* Keep the RSS capability status in per_cpu variable */ per_cpu(has_rss, cpu) = !!(gic_read_ctlr() & ICC_CTLR_EL1_RSS); /* Check all the CPUs have capable of sending SGIs to other CPUs */ for_each_online_cpu(i) { bool have_rss = per_cpu(has_rss, i) && per_cpu(has_rss, cpu); need_rss |= MPIDR_RS(gic_cpu_to_affinity(i)); if (need_rss && (!have_rss)) pr_crit("CPU%d (%lx) can't SGI CPU%d (%lx), no RSS\n", cpu, (unsigned long)mpidr, i, (unsigned long)gic_cpu_to_affinity(i)); } /** * GIC spec says, when ICC_CTLR_EL1.RSS==1 and GICD_TYPER.RSS==0, * writing ICC_ASGI1R_EL1 register with RS != 0 is a CONSTRAINED * UNPREDICTABLE choice of : * - The write is ignored. * - The RS field is treated as 0. */ if (need_rss && (!gic_data.has_rss)) pr_crit_once("RSS is required but GICD doesn't support it\n"); } static bool gicv3_nolpi; static int __init gicv3_nolpi_cfg(char *buf) { return kstrtobool(buf, &gicv3_nolpi); } early_param("irqchip.gicv3_nolpi", gicv3_nolpi_cfg); static int gic_dist_supports_lpis(void) { return (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM_GIC_V3_ITS) && !!(readl_relaxed(gic_data.dist_base + GICD_TYPER) & GICD_TYPER_LPIS) && !gicv3_nolpi); } static void gic_cpu_init(void) { void __iomem *rbase; int i; /* Register ourselves with the rest of the world */ if (gic_populate_rdist()) return; gic_enable_redist(true); WARN((gic_data.ppi_nr > 16 || GIC_ESPI_NR != 0) && !(gic_read_ctlr() & ICC_CTLR_EL1_ExtRange), "Distributor has extended ranges, but CPU%d doesn't\n", smp_processor_id()); rbase = gic_data_rdist_sgi_base(); /* Configure SGIs/PPIs as non-secure Group-1 */ for (i = 0; i < gic_data.ppi_nr + SGI_NR; i += 32) writel_relaxed(~0, rbase + GICR_IGROUPR0 + i / 8); gic_cpu_config(rbase, gic_data.ppi_nr + SGI_NR, dist_prio_irq); gic_redist_wait_for_rwp(); /* initialise system registers */ gic_cpu_sys_reg_init(); } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP #define MPIDR_TO_SGI_RS(mpidr) (MPIDR_RS(mpidr) << ICC_SGI1R_RS_SHIFT) #define MPIDR_TO_SGI_CLUSTER_ID(mpidr) ((mpidr) & ~0xFUL) /* * gic_starting_cpu() is called after the last point where cpuhp is allowed * to fail. So pre check for problems earlier. */ static int gic_check_rdist(unsigned int cpu) { if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &broken_rdists)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static int gic_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { gic_cpu_sys_reg_enable(); gic_cpu_init(); if (gic_dist_supports_lpis()) its_cpu_init(); return 0; } static u16 gic_compute_target_list(int *base_cpu, const struct cpumask *mask, unsigned long cluster_id) { int next_cpu, cpu = *base_cpu; unsigned long mpidr; u16 tlist = 0; mpidr = gic_cpu_to_affinity(cpu); while (cpu < nr_cpu_ids) { tlist |= 1 << (mpidr & 0xf); next_cpu = cpumask_next(cpu, mask); if (next_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) goto out; cpu = next_cpu; mpidr = gic_cpu_to_affinity(cpu); if (cluster_id != MPIDR_TO_SGI_CLUSTER_ID(mpidr)) { cpu--; goto out; } } out: *base_cpu = cpu; return tlist; } #define MPIDR_TO_SGI_AFFINITY(cluster_id, level) \ (MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(cluster_id, level) \ << ICC_SGI1R_AFFINITY_## level ##_SHIFT) static void gic_send_sgi(u64 cluster_id, u16 tlist, unsigned int irq) { u64 val; val = (MPIDR_TO_SGI_AFFINITY(cluster_id, 3) | MPIDR_TO_SGI_AFFINITY(cluster_id, 2) | irq << ICC_SGI1R_SGI_ID_SHIFT | MPIDR_TO_SGI_AFFINITY(cluster_id, 1) | MPIDR_TO_SGI_RS(cluster_id) | tlist << ICC_SGI1R_TARGET_LIST_SHIFT); pr_devel("CPU%d: ICC_SGI1R_EL1 %llx\n", smp_processor_id(), val); gic_write_sgi1r(val); } static void gic_ipi_send_mask(struct irq_data *d, const struct cpumask *mask) { int cpu; if (WARN_ON(d->hwirq >= 16)) return; /* * Ensure that stores to Normal memory are visible to the * other CPUs before issuing the IPI. */ dsb(ishst); for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) { u64 cluster_id = MPIDR_TO_SGI_CLUSTER_ID(gic_cpu_to_affinity(cpu)); u16 tlist; tlist = gic_compute_target_list(&cpu, mask, cluster_id); gic_send_sgi(cluster_id, tlist, d->hwirq); } /* Force the above writes to ICC_SGI1R_EL1 to be executed */ isb(); } static void __init gic_smp_init(void) { struct irq_fwspec sgi_fwspec = { .fwnode = gic_data.fwnode, .param_count = 1, }; int base_sgi; cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN, "irqchip/arm/gicv3:checkrdist", gic_check_rdist, NULL); cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_IRQ_GIC_STARTING, "irqchip/arm/gicv3:starting", gic_starting_cpu, NULL); /* Register all 8 non-secure SGIs */ base_sgi = irq_domain_alloc_irqs(gic_data.domain, 8, NUMA_NO_NODE, &sgi_fwspec); if (WARN_ON(base_sgi <= 0)) return; set_smp_ipi_range(base_sgi, 8); } static int gic_set_affinity(struct irq_data *d, const struct cpumask *mask_val, bool force) { unsigned int cpu; u32 offset, index; void __iomem *reg; int enabled; u64 val; if (force) cpu = cpumask_first(mask_val); else cpu = cpumask_any_and(mask_val, cpu_online_mask); if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) return -EINVAL; if (gic_irq_in_rdist(d)) return -EINVAL; /* If interrupt was enabled, disable it first */ enabled = gic_peek_irq(d, GICD_ISENABLER); if (enabled) gic_mask_irq(d); offset = convert_offset_index(d, GICD_IROUTER, &index); reg = gic_dist_base(d) + offset + (index * 8); val = gic_cpu_to_affinity(cpu); gic_write_irouter(val, reg); /* * If the interrupt was enabled, enabled it again. Otherwise, * just wait for the distributor to have digested our changes. */ if (enabled) gic_unmask_irq(d); irq_data_update_effective_affinity(d, cpumask_of(cpu)); return IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE; } #else #define gic_set_affinity NULL #define gic_ipi_send_mask NULL #define gic_smp_init() do { } while(0) #endif static int gic_retrigger(struct irq_data *data) { return !gic_irq_set_irqchip_state(data, IRQCHIP_STATE_PENDING, true); } #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_PM static int gic_cpu_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long cmd, void *v) { if (cmd == CPU_PM_EXIT || cmd == CPU_PM_ENTER_FAILED) { if (gic_dist_security_disabled()) gic_enable_redist(true); gic_cpu_sys_reg_enable(); gic_cpu_sys_reg_init(); } else if (cmd == CPU_PM_ENTER && gic_dist_security_disabled()) { gic_write_grpen1(0); gic_enable_redist(false); } return NOTIFY_OK; } static struct notifier_block gic_cpu_pm_notifier_block = { .notifier_call = gic_cpu_pm_notifier, }; static void gic_cpu_pm_init(void) { cpu_pm_register_notifier(&gic_cpu_pm_notifier_block); } #else static inline void gic_cpu_pm_init(void) { } #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_PM */ static struct irq_chip gic_chip = { .name = "GICv3", .irq_mask = gic_mask_irq, .irq_unmask = gic_unmask_irq, .irq_eoi = gic_eoi_irq, .irq_set_type = gic_set_type, .irq_set_affinity = gic_set_affinity, .irq_retrigger = gic_retrigger, .irq_get_irqchip_state = gic_irq_get_irqchip_state, .irq_set_irqchip_state = gic_irq_set_irqchip_state, .irq_nmi_setup = gic_irq_nmi_setup, .irq_nmi_teardown = gic_irq_nmi_teardown, .ipi_send_mask = gic_ipi_send_mask, .flags = IRQCHIP_SET_TYPE_MASKED | IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE | IRQCHIP_MASK_ON_SUSPEND, }; static struct irq_chip gic_eoimode1_chip = { .name = "GICv3", .irq_mask = gic_eoimode1_mask_irq, .irq_unmask = gic_unmask_irq, .irq_eoi = gic_eoimode1_eoi_irq, .irq_set_type = gic_set_type, .irq_set_affinity = gic_set_affinity, .irq_retrigger = gic_retrigger, .irq_get_irqchip_state = gic_irq_get_irqchip_state, .irq_set_irqchip_state = gic_irq_set_irqchip_state, .irq_set_vcpu_affinity = gic_irq_set_vcpu_affinity, .irq_nmi_setup = gic_irq_nmi_setup, .irq_nmi_teardown = gic_irq_nmi_teardown, .ipi_send_mask = gic_ipi_send_mask, .flags = IRQCHIP_SET_TYPE_MASKED | IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE | IRQCHIP_MASK_ON_SUSPEND, }; static int gic_irq_domain_map(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int irq, irq_hw_number_t hw) { struct irq_chip *chip = &gic_chip; struct irq_data *irqd = irq_desc_get_irq_data(irq_to_desc(irq)); if (static_branch_likely(&supports_deactivate_key)) chip = &gic_eoimode1_chip; switch (__get_intid_range(hw)) { case SGI_RANGE: case PPI_RANGE: case EPPI_RANGE: irq_set_percpu_devid(irq); irq_domain_set_info(d, irq, hw, chip, d->host_data, handle_percpu_devid_irq, NULL, NULL); break; case SPI_RANGE: case ESPI_RANGE: irq_domain_set_info(d, irq, hw, chip, d->host_data, handle_fasteoi_irq, NULL, NULL); irq_set_probe(irq); irqd_set_single_target(irqd); break; case LPI_RANGE: if (!gic_dist_supports_lpis()) return -EPERM; irq_domain_set_info(d, irq, hw, chip, d->host_data, handle_fasteoi_irq, NULL, NULL); break; default: return -EPERM; } /* Prevents SW retriggers which mess up the ACK/EOI ordering */ irqd_set_handle_enforce_irqctx(irqd); return 0; } static int gic_irq_domain_translate(struct irq_domain *d, struct irq_fwspec *fwspec, unsigned long *hwirq, unsigned int *type) { if (fwspec->param_count == 1 && fwspec->param[0] < 16) { *hwirq = fwspec->param[0]; *type = IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING; return 0; } if (is_of_node(fwspec->fwnode)) { if (fwspec->param_count < 3) return -EINVAL; switch (fwspec->param[0]) { case 0: /* SPI */ *hwirq = fwspec->param[1] + 32; break; case 1: /* PPI */ *hwirq = fwspec->param[1] + 16; break; case 2: /* ESPI */ *hwirq = fwspec->param[1] + ESPI_BASE_INTID; break; case 3: /* EPPI */ *hwirq = fwspec->param[1] + EPPI_BASE_INTID; break; case GIC_IRQ_TYPE_LPI: /* LPI */ *hwirq = fwspec->param[1]; break; default: return -EINVAL; } *type = fwspec->param[2] & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK; /* * Make it clear that broken DTs are... broken. */ WARN_ON(*type == IRQ_TYPE_NONE); return 0; } if (is_fwnode_irqchip(fwspec->fwnode)) { if(fwspec->param_count != 2) return -EINVAL; if (fwspec->param[0] < 16) { pr_err(FW_BUG "Illegal GSI%d translation request\n", fwspec->param[0]); return -EINVAL; } *hwirq = fwspec->param[0]; *type = fwspec->param[1]; WARN_ON(*type == IRQ_TYPE_NONE); return 0; } return -EINVAL; } static int gic_irq_domain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq, unsigned int nr_irqs, void *arg) { int i, ret; irq_hw_number_t hwirq; unsigned int type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE; struct irq_fwspec *fwspec = arg; ret = gic_irq_domain_translate(domain, fwspec, &hwirq, &type); if (ret) return ret; for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++) { ret = gic_irq_domain_map(domain, virq + i, hwirq + i); if (ret) return ret; } return 0; } static void gic_irq_domain_free(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq, unsigned int nr_irqs) { int i; for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++) { struct irq_data *d = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain, virq + i); irq_set_handler(virq + i, NULL); irq_domain_reset_irq_data(d); } } static int gic_irq_domain_select(struct irq_domain *d, struct irq_fwspec *fwspec, enum irq_domain_bus_token bus_token) { irq_hw_number_t hwirq; unsigned int type; int ret; /* Not for us */ if (fwspec->fwnode != d->fwnode) return 0; /* Handle pure domain searches */ if (!fwspec->param_count) return d->bus_token == bus_token; /* If this is not DT, then we have a single domain */ if (!is_of_node(fwspec->fwnode)) return 1; ret = gic_irq_domain_translate(d, fwspec, &hwirq, &type); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) return 0; return d == gic_data.domain; } static int gic_irq_get_fwspec_info(struct irq_fwspec *fwspec, struct irq_fwspec_info *info) { const struct cpumask *mask = NULL; info->flags = 0; info->affinity = NULL; /* ACPI is not capable of describing PPI affinity -- yet */ if (!is_of_node(fwspec->fwnode)) return 0; /* If the specifier provides an affinity, use it */ if (fwspec->param_count == 4 && fwspec->param[3]) { struct fwnode_handle *fw; switch (fwspec->param[0]) { case 1: /* PPI */ case 3: /* EPPI */ break; default: return 0; } fw = of_fwnode_handle(of_find_node_by_phandle(fwspec->param[3])); if (!fw) return -ENOENT; for (int i = 0; i < gic_data.nr_parts; i++) { if (gic_data.parts[i].partition_id == fw) { mask = &gic_data.parts[i].mask; break; } } if (!mask) return -ENOENT; } else { mask = cpu_possible_mask; } info->affinity = mask; info->flags = IRQ_FWSPEC_INFO_AFFINITY_VALID; return 0; } static const struct irq_domain_ops gic_irq_domain_ops = { .translate = gic_irq_domain_translate, .alloc = gic_irq_domain_alloc, .free = gic_irq_domain_free, .select = gic_irq_domain_select, .get_fwspec_info = gic_irq_get_fwspec_info, }; static bool gic_enable_quirk_msm8996(void *data) { struct gic_chip_data *d = data; d->flags |= FLAGS_WORKAROUND_GICR_WAKER_MSM8996; return true; } static bool gic_enable_quirk_cavium_38539(void *data) { struct gic_chip_data *d = data; d->flags |= FLAGS_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_ERRATUM_38539; return true; } static bool gic_enable_quirk_hip06_07(void *data) { struct gic_chip_data *d = data; /* * HIP06 GICD_IIDR clashes with GIC-600 product number (despite * not being an actual ARM implementation). The saving grace is * that GIC-600 doesn't have ESPI, so nothing to do in that case. * HIP07 doesn't even have a proper IIDR, and still pretends to * have ESPI. In both cases, put them right. */ if (d->rdists.gicd_typer & GICD_TYPER_ESPI) { /* Zero both ESPI and the RES0 field next to it... */ d->rdists.gicd_typer &= ~GENMASK(9, 8); return true; } return false; } #define T241_CHIPN_MASK GENMASK_ULL(45, 44) #define T241_CHIP_GICDA_OFFSET 0x1580000 #define SMCCC_SOC_ID_T241 0x036b0241 static bool gic_enable_quirk_nvidia_t241(void *data) { s32 soc_id = arm_smccc_get_soc_id_version(); unsigned long chip_bmask = 0; phys_addr_t phys; u32 i; /* Check JEP106 code for NVIDIA T241 chip (036b:0241) */ if ((soc_id < 0) || (soc_id != SMCCC_SOC_ID_T241)) return false; /* Find the chips based on GICR regions PHYS addr */ for (i = 0; i < gic_data.nr_redist_regions; i++) { chip_bmask |= BIT(FIELD_GET(T241_CHIPN_MASK, (u64)gic_data.redist_regions[i].phys_base)); } if (hweight32(chip_bmask) < 3) return false; /* Setup GICD alias regions */ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(t241_dist_base_alias); i++) { if (chip_bmask & BIT(i)) { phys = gic_data.dist_phys_base + T241_CHIP_GICDA_OFFSET; phys |= FIELD_PREP(T241_CHIPN_MASK, i); t241_dist_base_alias[i] = ioremap(phys, SZ_64K); WARN_ON_ONCE(!t241_dist_base_alias[i]); } } static_branch_enable(&gic_nvidia_t241_erratum); return true; } static bool gic_enable_quirk_asr8601(void *data) { struct gic_chip_data *d = data; d->flags |= FLAGS_WORKAROUND_ASR_ERRATUM_8601001; return true; } static bool gic_enable_quirk_arm64_2941627(void *data) { static_branch_enable(&gic_arm64_2941627_erratum); return true; } static bool gic_enable_quirk_rk3399(void *data) { struct gic_chip_data *d = data; if (of_machine_is_compatible("rockchip,rk3399")) { d->flags |= FLAGS_WORKAROUND_INSECURE; return true; } return false; } static bool rd_set_non_coherent(void *data) { struct gic_chip_data *d = data; d->rdists.flags |= RDIST_FLAGS_FORCE_NON_SHAREABLE; return true; } static const struct gic_quirk gic_quirks[] = { { .desc = "GICv3: Qualcomm MSM8996 broken firmware", .compatible = "qcom,msm8996-gic-v3", .init = gic_enable_quirk_msm8996, }, { .desc = "GICv3: ASR erratum 8601001", .compatible = "asr,asr8601-gic-v3", .init = gic_enable_quirk_asr8601, }, { .desc = "GICv3: HIP06 erratum 161010803", .iidr = 0x0204043b, .mask = 0xffffffff, .init = gic_enable_quirk_hip06_07, }, { .desc = "GICv3: HIP07 erratum 161010803", .iidr = 0x00000000, .mask = 0xffffffff, .init = gic_enable_quirk_hip06_07, }, { /* * Reserved register accesses generate a Synchronous * External Abort. This erratum applies to: * - ThunderX: CN88xx * - OCTEON TX: CN83xx, CN81xx * - OCTEON TX2: CN93xx, CN96xx, CN98xx, CNF95xx* */ .desc = "GICv3: Cavium erratum 38539", .iidr = 0xa000034c, .mask = 0xe8f00fff, .init = gic_enable_quirk_cavium_38539, }, { .desc = "GICv3: NVIDIA erratum T241-FABRIC-4", .iidr = 0x0402043b, .mask = 0xffffffff, .init = gic_enable_quirk_nvidia_t241, }, { /* * GIC-700: 2941627 workaround - IP variant [0,1] * */ .desc = "GICv3: ARM64 erratum 2941627", .iidr = 0x0400043b, .mask = 0xff0e0fff, .init = gic_enable_quirk_arm64_2941627, }, { /* * GIC-700: 2941627 workaround - IP variant [2] */ .desc = "GICv3: ARM64 erratum 2941627", .iidr = 0x0402043b, .mask = 0xff0f0fff, .init = gic_enable_quirk_arm64_2941627, }, { .desc = "GICv3: non-coherent attribute", .property = "dma-noncoherent", .init = rd_set_non_coherent, }, { .desc = "GICv3: Insecure RK3399 integration", .iidr = 0x0000043b, .mask = 0xff000fff, .init = gic_enable_quirk_rk3399, }, { } }; static void gic_enable_nmi_support(void) { if (!gic_prio_masking_enabled() || nmi_support_forbidden) return; pr_info("Pseudo-NMIs enabled using %s ICC_PMR_EL1 synchronisation\n", gic_has_relaxed_pmr_sync() ? "relaxed" : "forced"); static_branch_enable(&supports_pseudo_nmis); if (static_branch_likely(&supports_deactivate_key)) gic_eoimode1_chip.flags |= IRQCHIP_SUPPORTS_NMI; else gic_chip.flags |= IRQCHIP_SUPPORTS_NMI; } static int __init gic_init_bases(phys_addr_t dist_phys_base, void __iomem *dist_base, struct redist_region *rdist_regs, u32 nr_redist_regions, u64 redist_stride, struct fwnode_handle *handle) { u32 typer; int err; if (!is_hyp_mode_available()) static_branch_disable(&supports_deactivate_key); if (static_branch_likely(&supports_deactivate_key)) pr_info("GIC: Using split EOI/Deactivate mode\n"); gic_data.fwnode = handle; gic_data.dist_phys_base = dist_phys_base; gic_data.dist_base = dist_base; gic_data.redist_regions = rdist_regs; gic_data.nr_redist_regions = nr_redist_regions; gic_data.redist_stride = redist_stride; /* * Find out how many interrupts are supported. */ typer = readl_relaxed(gic_data.dist_base + GICD_TYPER); gic_data.rdists.gicd_typer = typer; gic_enable_quirks(readl_relaxed(gic_data.dist_base + GICD_IIDR), gic_quirks, &gic_data); pr_info("%d SPIs implemented\n", GIC_LINE_NR - 32); pr_info("%d Extended SPIs implemented\n", GIC_ESPI_NR); /* * ThunderX1 explodes on reading GICD_TYPER2, in violation of the * architecture spec (which says that reserved registers are RES0). */ if (!(gic_data.flags & FLAGS_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_ERRATUM_38539)) gic_data.rdists.gicd_typer2 = readl_relaxed(gic_data.dist_base + GICD_TYPER2); gic_data.domain = irq_domain_create_tree(handle, &gic_irq_domain_ops, &gic_data); gic_data.rdists.rdist = alloc_percpu(typeof(*gic_data.rdists.rdist)); if (!static_branch_unlikely(&gic_nvidia_t241_erratum)) { /* Disable GICv4.x features for the erratum T241-FABRIC-4 */ gic_data.rdists.has_rvpeid = true; gic_data.rdists.has_vlpis = true; gic_data.rdists.has_direct_lpi = true; gic_data.rdists.has_vpend_valid_dirty = true; } if (WARN_ON(!gic_data.domain) || WARN_ON(!gic_data.rdists.rdist)) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out_free; } irq_domain_update_bus_token(gic_data.domain, DOMAIN_BUS_WIRED); gic_data.has_rss = !!(typer & GICD_TYPER_RSS); if (typer & GICD_TYPER_MBIS) { err = mbi_init(handle, gic_data.domain); if (err) pr_err("Failed to initialize MBIs\n"); } set_handle_irq(gic_handle_irq); gic_update_rdist_properties(); gic_cpu_sys_reg_enable(); gic_prio_init(); gic_dist_init(); gic_cpu_init(); gic_enable_nmi_support(); gic_smp_init(); gic_cpu_pm_init(); if (gic_dist_supports_lpis()) { its_init(handle, &gic_data.rdists, gic_data.domain, dist_prio_irq); its_cpu_init(); its_lpi_memreserve_init(); } else { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM_GIC_V2M)) gicv2m_init(handle, gic_data.domain); } return 0; out_free: if (gic_data.domain) irq_domain_remove(gic_data.domain); free_percpu(gic_data.rdists.rdist); return err; } static int __init gic_validate_dist_version(void __iomem *dist_base) { u32 reg = readl_relaxed(dist_base + GICD_PIDR2) & GIC_PIDR2_ARCH_MASK; if (reg != GIC_PIDR2_ARCH_GICv3 && reg != GIC_PIDR2_ARCH_GICv4) return -ENODEV; return 0; } /* Create all possible partitions at boot time */ static void __init gic_populate_ppi_partitions(struct device_node *gic_node) { struct device_node *parts_node, *child_part; int part_idx = 0, i; int nr_parts; struct partition_affinity *parts; parts_node = of_get_child_by_name(gic_node, "ppi-partitions"); if (!parts_node) return; nr_parts = of_get_child_count(parts_node); if (!nr_parts) goto out_put_node; parts = kzalloc_objs(*parts, nr_parts); if (WARN_ON(!parts)) goto out_put_node; for_each_child_of_node(parts_node, child_part) { struct partition_affinity *part; int n; part = &parts[part_idx]; part->partition_id = of_fwnode_handle(child_part); pr_info("GIC: PPI partition %pOFn[%d] { ", child_part, part_idx); n = of_property_count_elems_of_size(child_part, "affinity", sizeof(u32)); WARN_ON(n <= 0); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { int err, cpu; u32 cpu_phandle; struct device_node *cpu_node; err = of_property_read_u32_index(child_part, "affinity", i, &cpu_phandle); if (WARN_ON(err)) continue; cpu_node = of_find_node_by_phandle(cpu_phandle); if (WARN_ON(!cpu_node)) continue; cpu = of_cpu_node_to_id(cpu_node); if (WARN_ON(cpu < 0)) { of_node_put(cpu_node); continue; } pr_cont("%pOF[%d] ", cpu_node, cpu); cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &part->mask); of_node_put(cpu_node); } pr_cont("}\n"); part_idx++; } gic_data.parts = parts; gic_data.nr_parts = nr_parts; out_put_node: of_node_put(parts_node); } static void __init gic_of_setup_kvm_info(struct device_node *node, u32 nr_redist_regions) { int ret; struct resource r; gic_v3_kvm_info.type = GIC_V3; gic_v3_kvm_info.maint_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(node, 0); if (!gic_v3_kvm_info.maint_irq) return; /* Also skip GICD, GICC, GICH */ ret = of_address_to_resource(node, nr_redist_regions + 3, &r); if (!ret) gic_v3_kvm_info.vcpu = r; gic_v3_kvm_info.has_v4 = gic_data.rdists.has_vlpis; gic_v3_kvm_info.has_v4_1 = gic_data.rdists.has_rvpeid; vgic_set_kvm_info(&gic_v3_kvm_info); } static void gic_request_region(resource_size_t base, resource_size_t size, const char *name) { if (!request_mem_region(base, size, name)) pr_warn_once(FW_BUG "%s region %pa has overlapping address\n", name, &base); } static void __iomem *gic_of_iomap(struct device_node *node, int idx, const char *name, struct resource *res) { void __iomem *base; int ret; ret = of_address_to_resource(node, idx, res); if (ret) return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(ret); gic_request_region(res->start, resource_size(res), name); base = of_iomap(node, idx); return base ?: IOMEM_ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } static int __init gic_of_init(struct device_node *node, struct device_node *parent) { phys_addr_t dist_phys_base; void __iomem *dist_base; struct redist_region *rdist_regs; struct resource res; u64 redist_stride; u32 nr_redist_regions; int err, i; dist_base = gic_of_iomap(node, 0, "GICD", &res); if (IS_ERR(dist_base)) { pr_err("%pOF: unable to map gic dist registers\n", node); return PTR_ERR(dist_base); } dist_phys_base = res.start; err = gic_validate_dist_version(dist_base); if (err) { pr_err("%pOF: no distributor detected, giving up\n", node); goto out_unmap_dist; } if (of_property_read_u32(node, "#redistributor-regions", &nr_redist_regions)) nr_redist_regions = 1; rdist_regs = kzalloc_objs(*rdist_regs, nr_redist_regions); if (!rdist_regs) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out_unmap_dist; } for (i = 0; i < nr_redist_regions; i++) { rdist_regs[i].redist_base = gic_of_iomap(node, 1 + i, "GICR", &res); if (IS_ERR(rdist_regs[i].redist_base)) { pr_err("%pOF: couldn't map region %d\n", node, i); err = -ENODEV; goto out_unmap_rdist; } rdist_regs[i].phys_base = res.start; } if (of_property_read_u64(node, "redistributor-stride", &redist_stride)) redist_stride = 0; gic_enable_of_quirks(node, gic_quirks, &gic_data); err = gic_init_bases(dist_phys_base, dist_base, rdist_regs, nr_redist_regions, redist_stride, &node->fwnode); if (err) goto out_unmap_rdist; gic_populate_ppi_partitions(node); if (static_branch_likely(&supports_deactivate_key)) gic_of_setup_kvm_info(node, nr_redist_regions); return 0; out_unmap_rdist: for (i = 0; i < nr_redist_regions; i++) if (rdist_regs[i].redist_base && !IS_ERR(rdist_regs[i].redist_base)) iounmap(rdist_regs[i].redist_base); kfree(rdist_regs); out_unmap_dist: iounmap(dist_base); return err; } IRQCHIP_DECLARE(gic_v3, "arm,gic-v3", gic_of_init); #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI static struct { void __iomem *dist_base; struct redist_region *redist_regs; u32 nr_redist_regions; bool single_redist; int enabled_rdists; u32 maint_irq; int maint_irq_mode; phys_addr_t vcpu_base; } acpi_data __initdata; static void __init gic_acpi_register_redist(phys_addr_t phys_base, void __iomem *redist_base) { static int count = 0; acpi_data.redist_regs[count].phys_base = phys_base; acpi_data.redist_regs[count].redist_base = redist_base; acpi_data.redist_regs[count].single_redist = acpi_data.single_redist; count++; } static int __init gic_acpi_parse_madt_redist(union acpi_subtable_headers *header, const unsigned long end) { struct acpi_madt_generic_redistributor *redist = (struct acpi_madt_generic_redistributor *)header; void __iomem *redist_base; redist_base = ioremap(redist->base_address, redist->length); if (!redist_base) { pr_err("Couldn't map GICR region @%llx\n", redist->base_address); return -ENOMEM; } if (acpi_get_madt_revision() >= 7 && (redist->flags & ACPI_MADT_GICR_NON_COHERENT)) gic_data.rdists.flags |= RDIST_FLAGS_FORCE_NON_SHAREABLE; gic_request_region(redist->base_address, redist->length, "GICR"); gic_acpi_register_redist(redist->base_address, redist_base); return 0; } static int __init gic_acpi_parse_madt_gicc(union acpi_subtable_headers *header, const unsigned long end) { struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt *gicc = (struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt *)header; u32 reg = readl_relaxed(acpi_data.dist_base + GICD_PIDR2) & GIC_PIDR2_ARCH_MASK; u32 size = reg == GIC_PIDR2_ARCH_GICv4 ? SZ_64K * 4 : SZ_64K * 2; void __iomem *redist_base; /* Neither enabled or online capable means it doesn't exist, skip it */ if (!(gicc->flags & (ACPI_MADT_ENABLED | ACPI_MADT_GICC_ONLINE_CAPABLE))) return 0; /* * Capable but disabled CPUs can be brought online later. What about * the redistributor? ACPI doesn't want to say! * Virtual hotplug systems can use the MADT's "always-on" GICR entries. * Otherwise, prevent such CPUs from being brought online. */ if (!(gicc->flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED)) { int cpu = get_cpu_for_acpi_id(gicc->uid); pr_warn("CPU %u's redistributor is inaccessible: this CPU can't be brought online\n", cpu); if (cpu >= 0) cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &broken_rdists); return 0; } redist_base = ioremap(gicc->gicr_base_address, size); if (!redist_base) return -ENOMEM; gic_request_region(gicc->gicr_base_address, size, "GICR"); if (acpi_get_madt_revision() >= 7 && (gicc->flags & ACPI_MADT_GICC_NON_COHERENT)) gic_data.rdists.flags |= RDIST_FLAGS_FORCE_NON_SHAREABLE; gic_acpi_register_redist(gicc->gicr_base_address, redist_base); return 0; } static int __init gic_acpi_collect_gicr_base(void) { acpi_tbl_entry_handler redist_parser; enum acpi_madt_type type; if (acpi_data.single_redist) { type = ACPI_MADT_TYPE_GENERIC_INTERRUPT; redist_parser = gic_acpi_parse_madt_gicc; } else { type = ACPI_MADT_TYPE_GENERIC_REDISTRIBUTOR; redist_parser = gic_acpi_parse_madt_redist; } /* Collect redistributor base addresses in GICR entries */ if (acpi_table_parse_madt(type, redist_parser, 0) > 0) return 0; pr_info("No valid GICR entries exist\n"); return -ENODEV; } static int __init gic_acpi_match_gicr(union acpi_subtable_headers *header, const unsigned long end) { /* Subtable presence means that redist exists, that's it */ return 0; } static int __init gic_acpi_match_gicc(union acpi_subtable_headers *header, const unsigned long end) { struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt *gicc = (struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt *)header; /* * If GICC is enabled and has valid gicr base address, then it means * GICR base is presented via GICC. The redistributor is only known to * be accessible if the GICC is marked as enabled. If this bit is not * set, we'd need to add the redistributor at runtime, which isn't * supported. */ if (gicc->flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED && gicc->gicr_base_address) acpi_data.enabled_rdists++; return 0; } static int __init gic_acpi_count_gicr_regions(void) { int count; /* * Count how many redistributor regions we have. It is not allowed * to mix redistributor description, GICR and GICC subtables have to be * mutually exclusive. */ count = acpi_table_parse_madt(ACPI_MADT_TYPE_GENERIC_REDISTRIBUTOR, gic_acpi_match_gicr, 0); if (count > 0) { acpi_data.single_redist = false; return count; } count = acpi_table_parse_madt(ACPI_MADT_TYPE_GENERIC_INTERRUPT, gic_acpi_match_gicc, 0); if (count > 0) { acpi_data.single_redist = true; count = acpi_data.enabled_rdists; } return count; } static bool __init acpi_validate_gic_table(struct acpi_subtable_header *header, struct acpi_probe_entry *ape) { struct acpi_madt_generic_distributor *dist; int count; dist = (struct acpi_madt_generic_distributor *)header; if (dist->version != ape->driver_data) return false; /* We need to do that exercise anyway, the sooner the better */ count = gic_acpi_count_gicr_regions(); if (count <= 0) return false; acpi_data.nr_redist_regions = count; return true; } static int __init gic_acpi_parse_virt_madt_gicc(union acpi_subtable_headers *header, const unsigned long end) { struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt *gicc = (struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt *)header; int maint_irq_mode; static int first_madt = true; if (!(gicc->flags & (ACPI_MADT_ENABLED | ACPI_MADT_GICC_ONLINE_CAPABLE))) return 0; maint_irq_mode = (gicc->flags & ACPI_MADT_VGIC_IRQ_MODE) ? ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE : ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE; if (first_madt) { first_madt = false; acpi_data.maint_irq = gicc->vgic_interrupt; acpi_data.maint_irq_mode = maint_irq_mode; acpi_data.vcpu_base = gicc->gicv_base_address; return 0; } /* * The maintenance interrupt and GICV should be the same for every CPU */ if ((acpi_data.maint_irq != gicc->vgic_interrupt) || (acpi_data.maint_irq_mode != maint_irq_mode) || (acpi_data.vcpu_base != gicc->gicv_base_address)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static bool __init gic_acpi_collect_virt_info(void) { int count; count = acpi_table_parse_madt(ACPI_MADT_TYPE_GENERIC_INTERRUPT, gic_acpi_parse_virt_madt_gicc, 0); return (count > 0); } #define ACPI_GICV3_DIST_MEM_SIZE (SZ_64K) #define ACPI_GICV2_VCTRL_MEM_SIZE (SZ_4K) #define ACPI_GICV2_VCPU_MEM_SIZE (SZ_8K) static void __init gic_acpi_setup_kvm_info(void) { int irq; if (!gic_acpi_collect_virt_info()) { pr_warn("Unable to get hardware information used for virtualization\n"); return; } gic_v3_kvm_info.type = GIC_V3; irq = acpi_register_gsi(NULL, acpi_data.maint_irq, acpi_data.maint_irq_mode, ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH); if (irq <= 0) return; gic_v3_kvm_info.maint_irq = irq; if (acpi_data.vcpu_base) { struct resource *vcpu = &gic_v3_kvm_info.vcpu; vcpu->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM; vcpu->start = acpi_data.vcpu_base; vcpu->end = vcpu->start + ACPI_GICV2_VCPU_MEM_SIZE - 1; } gic_v3_kvm_info.has_v4 = gic_data.rdists.has_vlpis; gic_v3_kvm_info.has_v4_1 = gic_data.rdists.has_rvpeid; vgic_set_kvm_info(&gic_v3_kvm_info); } static struct fwnode_handle *gsi_domain_handle; static struct fwnode_handle *gic_v3_get_gsi_domain_id(u32 gsi) { return gsi_domain_handle; } static int __init gic_acpi_init(union acpi_subtable_headers *header, const unsigned long end) { struct acpi_madt_generic_distributor *dist; size_t size; int i, err; /* Get distributor base address */ dist = (struct acpi_madt_generic_distributor *)header; acpi_data.dist_base = ioremap(dist->base_address, ACPI_GICV3_DIST_MEM_SIZE); if (!acpi_data.dist_base) { pr_err("Unable to map GICD registers\n"); return -ENOMEM; } gic_request_region(dist->base_address, ACPI_GICV3_DIST_MEM_SIZE, "GICD"); err = gic_validate_dist_version(acpi_data.dist_base); if (err) { pr_err("No distributor detected at @%p, giving up\n", acpi_data.dist_base); goto out_dist_unmap; } size = sizeof(*acpi_data.redist_regs) * acpi_data.nr_redist_regions; acpi_data.redist_regs = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!acpi_data.redist_regs) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out_dist_unmap; } err = gic_acpi_collect_gicr_base(); if (err) goto out_redist_unmap; gsi_domain_handle = irq_domain_alloc_fwnode(&dist->base_address); if (!gsi_domain_handle) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out_redist_unmap; } err = gic_init_bases(dist->base_address, acpi_data.dist_base, acpi_data.redist_regs, acpi_data.nr_redist_regions, 0, gsi_domain_handle); if (err) goto out_fwhandle_free; acpi_set_irq_model(ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_GIC, gic_v3_get_gsi_domain_id); if (static_branch_likely(&supports_deactivate_key)) gic_acpi_setup_kvm_info(); return 0; out_fwhandle_free: irq_domain_free_fwnode(gsi_domain_handle); out_redist_unmap: for (i = 0; i < acpi_data.nr_redist_regions; i++) if (acpi_data.redist_regs[i].redist_base) iounmap(acpi_data.redist_regs[i].redist_base); kfree(acpi_data.redist_regs); out_dist_unmap: iounmap(acpi_data.dist_base); return err; } IRQCHIP_ACPI_DECLARE(gic_v3, ACPI_MADT_TYPE_GENERIC_DISTRIBUTOR, acpi_validate_gic_table, ACPI_MADT_GIC_VERSION_V3, gic_acpi_init); IRQCHIP_ACPI_DECLARE(gic_v4, ACPI_MADT_TYPE_GENERIC_DISTRIBUTOR, acpi_validate_gic_table, ACPI_MADT_GIC_VERSION_V4, gic_acpi_init); IRQCHIP_ACPI_DECLARE(gic_v3_or_v4, ACPI_MADT_TYPE_GENERIC_DISTRIBUTOR, acpi_validate_gic_table, ACPI_MADT_GIC_VERSION_NONE, gic_acpi_init); #endif |
| 44 46 10 34 29 34 1 34 28 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * SUCS NET3: * * Generic datagram handling routines. These are generic for all * protocols. Possibly a generic IP version on top of these would * make sense. Not tonight however 8-). * This is used because UDP, RAW, PACKET, DDP, IPX, AX.25 and * NetROM layer all have identical poll code and mostly * identical recvmsg() code. So we share it here. The poll was * shared before but buried in udp.c so I moved it. * * Authors: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>. (datagram_poll() from old * udp.c code) * * Fixes: * Alan Cox : NULL return from skb_peek_copy() * understood * Alan Cox : Rewrote skb_read_datagram to avoid the * skb_peek_copy stuff. * Alan Cox : Added support for SOCK_SEQPACKET. * IPX can no longer use the SO_TYPE hack * but AX.25 now works right, and SPX is * feasible. * Alan Cox : Fixed write poll of non IP protocol * crash. * Florian La Roche: Changed for my new skbuff handling. * Darryl Miles : Fixed non-blocking SOCK_SEQPACKET. * Linus Torvalds : BSD semantic fixes. * Alan Cox : Datagram iovec handling * Darryl Miles : Fixed non-blocking SOCK_STREAM. * Alan Cox : POSIXisms * Pete Wyckoff : Unconnected accept() fix. * */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/iov_iter.h> #include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h> #include <linux/crc32.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/checksum.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/tcp_states.h> #include <trace/events/skb.h> #include <net/busy_poll.h> #include "devmem.h" /* * Is a socket 'connection oriented' ? */ static inline int connection_based(struct sock *sk) { return sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET || sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM; } static int receiver_wake_function(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned int mode, int sync, void *key) { /* * Avoid a wakeup if event not interesting for us */ if (key && !(key_to_poll(key) & (EPOLLIN | EPOLLERR))) return 0; return autoremove_wake_function(wait, mode, sync, key); } /* * Wait for the last received packet to be different from skb */ int __skb_wait_for_more_packets(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff_head *queue, int *err, long *timeo_p, const struct sk_buff *skb) { int error; DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, receiver_wake_function); prepare_to_wait_exclusive(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); /* Socket errors? */ error = sock_error(sk); if (error) goto out_err; if (READ_ONCE(queue->prev) != skb) goto out; /* Socket shut down? */ if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) goto out_noerr; /* Sequenced packets can come disconnected. * If so we report the problem */ error = -ENOTCONN; if (connection_based(sk) && !(sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED || sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)) goto out_err; /* handle signals */ if (signal_pending(current)) goto interrupted; error = 0; *timeo_p = schedule_timeout(*timeo_p); out: finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); return error; interrupted: error = sock_intr_errno(*timeo_p); out_err: *err = error; goto out; out_noerr: *err = 0; error = 1; goto out; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_wait_for_more_packets); static struct sk_buff *skb_set_peeked(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sk_buff *nskb; if (skb->peeked) return skb; /* We have to unshare an skb before modifying it. */ if (!skb_shared(skb)) goto done; nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!nskb) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); skb->prev->next = nskb; skb->next->prev = nskb; nskb->prev = skb->prev; nskb->next = skb->next; consume_skb(skb); skb = nskb; done: skb->peeked = 1; return skb; } struct sk_buff *__skb_try_recv_from_queue(struct sk_buff_head *queue, unsigned int flags, int *off, int *err, struct sk_buff **last) { bool peek_at_off = false; struct sk_buff *skb; int _off = 0; if (unlikely(flags & MSG_PEEK && *off >= 0)) { peek_at_off = true; _off = *off; } *last = queue->prev; skb_queue_walk(queue, skb) { if (flags & MSG_PEEK) { if (peek_at_off && _off >= skb->len && (_off || skb->peeked)) { _off -= skb->len; continue; } if (!skb->len) { skb = skb_set_peeked(skb); if (IS_ERR(skb)) { *err = PTR_ERR(skb); return NULL; } } refcount_inc(&skb->users); } else { __skb_unlink(skb, queue); } *off = _off; return skb; } return NULL; } /** * __skb_try_recv_datagram - Receive a datagram skbuff * @sk: socket * @queue: socket queue from which to receive * @flags: MSG\_ flags * @off: an offset in bytes to peek skb from. Returns an offset * within an skb where data actually starts * @err: error code returned * @last: set to last peeked message to inform the wait function * what to look for when peeking * * Get a datagram skbuff, understands the peeking, nonblocking wakeups * and possible races. This replaces identical code in packet, raw and * udp, as well as the IPX AX.25 and Appletalk. It also finally fixes * the long standing peek and read race for datagram sockets. If you * alter this routine remember it must be re-entrant. * * This function will lock the socket if a skb is returned, so * the caller needs to unlock the socket in that case (usually by * calling skb_free_datagram). Returns NULL with @err set to * -EAGAIN if no data was available or to some other value if an * error was detected. * * * It does not lock socket since today. This function is * * free of race conditions. This measure should/can improve * * significantly datagram socket latencies at high loads, * * when data copying to user space takes lots of time. * * (BTW I've just killed the last cli() in IP/IPv6/core/netlink/packet * * 8) Great win.) * * --ANK (980729) * * The order of the tests when we find no data waiting are specified * quite explicitly by POSIX 1003.1g, don't change them without having * the standard around please. */ struct sk_buff *__skb_try_recv_datagram(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff_head *queue, unsigned int flags, int *off, int *err, struct sk_buff **last) { struct sk_buff *skb; unsigned long cpu_flags; /* * Caller is allowed not to check sk->sk_err before skb_recv_datagram() */ int error = sock_error(sk); if (error) goto no_packet; do { /* Again only user level code calls this function, so nothing * interrupt level will suddenly eat the receive_queue. * * Look at current nfs client by the way... * However, this function was correct in any case. 8) */ spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->lock, cpu_flags); skb = __skb_try_recv_from_queue(queue, flags, off, &error, last); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->lock, cpu_flags); if (error) goto no_packet; if (skb) return skb; if (!sk_can_busy_loop(sk)) break; sk_busy_loop(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); } while (READ_ONCE(queue->prev) != *last); error = -EAGAIN; no_packet: *err = error; return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_try_recv_datagram); struct sk_buff *__skb_recv_datagram(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff_head *sk_queue, unsigned int flags, int *off, int *err) { struct sk_buff *skb, *last; long timeo; timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); do { skb = __skb_try_recv_datagram(sk, sk_queue, flags, off, err, &last); if (skb) return skb; if (*err != -EAGAIN) break; } while (timeo && !__skb_wait_for_more_packets(sk, sk_queue, err, &timeo, last)); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_recv_datagram); struct sk_buff *skb_recv_datagram(struct sock *sk, unsigned int flags, int *err) { int off = 0; return __skb_recv_datagram(sk, &sk->sk_receive_queue, flags, &off, err); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_recv_datagram); void skb_free_datagram(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { consume_skb(skb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_free_datagram); int __sk_queue_drop_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff_head *sk_queue, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int flags, void (*destructor)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)) { int err = 0; if (flags & MSG_PEEK) { err = -ENOENT; spin_lock_bh(&sk_queue->lock); if (skb->next) { __skb_unlink(skb, sk_queue); refcount_dec(&skb->users); if (destructor) destructor(sk, skb); err = 0; } spin_unlock_bh(&sk_queue->lock); } sk_drops_inc(sk); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__sk_queue_drop_skb); /** * skb_kill_datagram - Free a datagram skbuff forcibly * @sk: socket * @skb: datagram skbuff * @flags: MSG\_ flags * * This function frees a datagram skbuff that was received by * skb_recv_datagram. The flags argument must match the one * used for skb_recv_datagram. * * If the MSG_PEEK flag is set, and the packet is still on the * receive queue of the socket, it will be taken off the queue * before it is freed. * * This function currently only disables BH when acquiring the * sk_receive_queue lock. Therefore it must not be used in a * context where that lock is acquired in an IRQ context. * * It returns 0 if the packet was removed by us. */ int skb_kill_datagram(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int flags) { int err = __sk_queue_drop_skb(sk, &sk->sk_receive_queue, skb, flags, NULL); kfree_skb(skb); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_kill_datagram); INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(static size_t simple_copy_to_iter(const void *addr, size_t bytes, void *data __always_unused, struct iov_iter *i)); static int __skb_datagram_iter(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, struct iov_iter *to, int len, bool fault_short, size_t (*cb)(const void *, size_t, void *, struct iov_iter *), void *data) { int start = skb_headlen(skb); int i, copy = start - offset, start_off = offset, n; struct sk_buff *frag_iter; /* Copy header. */ if (copy > 0) { if (copy > len) copy = len; n = INDIRECT_CALL_1(cb, simple_copy_to_iter, skb->data + offset, copy, data, to); offset += n; if (n != copy) goto short_copy; if ((len -= copy) == 0) return 0; } if (!skb_frags_readable(skb)) goto short_copy; /* Copy paged appendix. Hmm... why does this look so complicated? */ for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) { int end; const skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i]; WARN_ON(start > offset + len); end = start + skb_frag_size(frag); if ((copy = end - offset) > 0) { u32 p_off, p_len, copied; struct page *p; u8 *vaddr; if (copy > len) copy = len; n = 0; skb_frag_foreach_page(frag, skb_frag_off(frag) + offset - start, copy, p, p_off, p_len, copied) { vaddr = kmap_local_page(p); n += INDIRECT_CALL_1(cb, simple_copy_to_iter, vaddr + p_off, p_len, data, to); kunmap_local(vaddr); } offset += n; if (n != copy) goto short_copy; if (!(len -= copy)) return 0; } start = end; } skb_walk_frags(skb, frag_iter) { int end; WARN_ON(start > offset + len); end = start + frag_iter->len; if ((copy = end - offset) > 0) { if (copy > len) copy = len; if (__skb_datagram_iter(frag_iter, offset - start, to, copy, fault_short, cb, data)) goto fault; if ((len -= copy) == 0) return 0; offset += copy; } start = end; } if (!len) return 0; /* This is not really a user copy fault, but rather someone * gave us a bogus length on the skb. We should probably * print a warning here as it may indicate a kernel bug. */ fault: iov_iter_revert(to, offset - start_off); return -EFAULT; short_copy: if (fault_short || iov_iter_count(to)) goto fault; return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CRC32C static size_t crc32c_and_copy_to_iter(const void *addr, size_t bytes, void *_crcp, struct iov_iter *i) { u32 *crcp = _crcp; size_t copied; copied = copy_to_iter(addr, bytes, i); *crcp = crc32c(*crcp, addr, copied); return copied; } /** * skb_copy_and_crc32c_datagram_iter - Copy datagram to an iovec iterator * and update a CRC32C value. * @skb: buffer to copy * @offset: offset in the buffer to start copying from * @to: iovec iterator to copy to * @len: amount of data to copy from buffer to iovec * @crcp: pointer to CRC32C value to update * * Return: 0 on success, -EFAULT if there was a fault during copy. */ int skb_copy_and_crc32c_datagram_iter(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, struct iov_iter *to, int len, u32 *crcp) { return __skb_datagram_iter(skb, offset, to, len, true, crc32c_and_copy_to_iter, crcp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_copy_and_crc32c_datagram_iter); #endif /* CONFIG_NET_CRC32C */ static size_t simple_copy_to_iter(const void *addr, size_t bytes, void *data __always_unused, struct iov_iter *i) { return copy_to_iter(addr, bytes, i); } /** * skb_copy_datagram_iter - Copy a datagram to an iovec iterator. * @skb: buffer to copy * @offset: offset in the buffer to start copying from * @to: iovec iterator to copy to * @len: amount of data to copy from buffer to iovec */ int skb_copy_datagram_iter(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, struct iov_iter *to, int len) { trace_skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, len); return __skb_datagram_iter(skb, offset, to, len, false, simple_copy_to_iter, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_copy_datagram_iter); /** * skb_copy_datagram_from_iter - Copy a datagram from an iov_iter. * @skb: buffer to copy * @offset: offset in the buffer to start copying to * @from: the copy source * @len: amount of data to copy to buffer from iovec * * Returns 0 or -EFAULT. */ int skb_copy_datagram_from_iter(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, struct iov_iter *from, int len) { int start = skb_headlen(skb); int i, copy = start - offset; struct sk_buff *frag_iter; /* Copy header. */ if (copy > 0) { if (copy > len) copy = len; if (copy_from_iter(skb->data + offset, copy, from) != copy) goto fault; if ((len -= copy) == 0) return 0; offset += copy; } /* Copy paged appendix. Hmm... why does this look so complicated? */ for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) { int end; const skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i]; WARN_ON(start > offset + len); end = start + skb_frag_size(frag); if ((copy = end - offset) > 0) { size_t copied; if (copy > len) copy = len; copied = copy_page_from_iter(skb_frag_page(frag), skb_frag_off(frag) + offset - start, copy, from); if (copied != copy) goto fault; if (!(len -= copy)) return 0; offset += copy; } start = end; } skb_walk_frags(skb, frag_iter) { int end; WARN_ON(start > offset + len); end = start + frag_iter->len; if ((copy = end - offset) > 0) { if (copy > len) copy = len; if (skb_copy_datagram_from_iter(frag_iter, offset - start, from, copy)) goto fault; if ((len -= copy) == 0) return 0; offset += copy; } start = end; } if (!len) return 0; fault: return -EFAULT; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_copy_datagram_from_iter); int skb_copy_datagram_from_iter_full(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, struct iov_iter *from, int len) { struct iov_iter_state state; int ret; iov_iter_save_state(from, &state); ret = skb_copy_datagram_from_iter(skb, offset, from, len); if (ret) iov_iter_restore(from, &state); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_copy_datagram_from_iter_full); int zerocopy_fill_skb_from_iter(struct sk_buff *skb, struct iov_iter *from, size_t length) { int frag = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; if (!skb_frags_readable(skb)) return -EFAULT; while (length && iov_iter_count(from)) { struct page *head, *last_head = NULL; struct page *pages[MAX_SKB_FRAGS]; int refs, order, n = 0; size_t start; ssize_t copied; if (frag == MAX_SKB_FRAGS) return -EMSGSIZE; copied = iov_iter_get_pages2(from, pages, length, MAX_SKB_FRAGS - frag, &start); if (copied < 0) return -EFAULT; length -= copied; skb->data_len += copied; skb->len += copied; skb->truesize += PAGE_ALIGN(copied + start); head = compound_head(pages[n]); order = compound_order(head); for (refs = 0; copied != 0; start = 0) { int size = min_t(int, copied, PAGE_SIZE - start); if (pages[n] - head > (1UL << order) - 1) { head = compound_head(pages[n]); order = compound_order(head); } start += (pages[n] - head) << PAGE_SHIFT; copied -= size; n++; if (frag) { skb_frag_t *last = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[frag - 1]; if (head == skb_frag_page(last) && start == skb_frag_off(last) + skb_frag_size(last)) { skb_frag_size_add(last, size); /* We combined this page, we need to release * a reference. Since compound pages refcount * is shared among many pages, batch the refcount * adjustments to limit false sharing. */ last_head = head; refs++; continue; } } if (refs) { page_ref_sub(last_head, refs); refs = 0; } skb_fill_page_desc_noacc(skb, frag++, head, start, size); } if (refs) page_ref_sub(last_head, refs); } return 0; } static int zerocopy_fill_skb_from_devmem(struct sk_buff *skb, struct iov_iter *from, int length, struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding) { int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; size_t virt_addr, size, off; struct net_iov *niov; /* Devmem filling works by taking an IOVEC from the user where the * iov_addrs are interpreted as an offset in bytes into the dma-buf to * send from. We do not support other iter types. */ if (iov_iter_type(from) != ITER_IOVEC && iov_iter_type(from) != ITER_UBUF) return -EFAULT; while (length && iov_iter_count(from)) { if (i == MAX_SKB_FRAGS) return -EMSGSIZE; virt_addr = (size_t)iter_iov_addr(from); niov = net_devmem_get_niov_at(binding, virt_addr, &off, &size); if (!niov) return -EFAULT; size = min_t(size_t, size, length); size = min_t(size_t, size, iter_iov_len(from)); get_netmem(net_iov_to_netmem(niov)); skb_add_rx_frag_netmem(skb, i, net_iov_to_netmem(niov), off, size, PAGE_SIZE); iov_iter_advance(from, size); length -= size; i++; } return 0; } int __zerocopy_sg_from_iter(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct iov_iter *from, size_t length, struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding) { unsigned long orig_size = skb->truesize; unsigned long truesize; int ret; if (msg && msg->msg_ubuf && msg->sg_from_iter) ret = msg->sg_from_iter(skb, from, length); else if (binding) ret = zerocopy_fill_skb_from_devmem(skb, from, length, binding); else ret = zerocopy_fill_skb_from_iter(skb, from, length); truesize = skb->truesize - orig_size; if (sk && sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM) { sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, truesize); if (!skb_zcopy_pure(skb)) sk_mem_charge(sk, truesize); } else { refcount_add(truesize, &skb->sk->sk_wmem_alloc); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__zerocopy_sg_from_iter); /** * zerocopy_sg_from_iter - Build a zerocopy datagram from an iov_iter * @skb: buffer to copy * @from: the source to copy from * * The function will first copy up to headlen, and then pin the userspace * pages and build frags through them. * * Returns 0, -EFAULT or -EMSGSIZE. */ int zerocopy_sg_from_iter(struct sk_buff *skb, struct iov_iter *from) { int copy = min_t(int, skb_headlen(skb), iov_iter_count(from)); /* copy up to skb headlen */ if (skb_copy_datagram_from_iter(skb, 0, from, copy)) return -EFAULT; return __zerocopy_sg_from_iter(NULL, NULL, skb, from, ~0U, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(zerocopy_sg_from_iter); static __always_inline size_t copy_to_user_iter_csum(void __user *iter_to, size_t progress, size_t len, void *from, void *priv2) { __wsum next, *csum = priv2; next = csum_and_copy_to_user(from + progress, iter_to, len); *csum = csum_block_add(*csum, next, progress); return next ? 0 : len; } static __always_inline size_t memcpy_to_iter_csum(void *iter_to, size_t progress, size_t len, void *from, void *priv2) { __wsum *csum = priv2; __wsum next = csum_partial_copy_nocheck(from + progress, iter_to, len); *csum = csum_block_add(*csum, next, progress); return 0; } struct csum_state { __wsum csum; size_t off; }; static size_t csum_and_copy_to_iter(const void *addr, size_t bytes, void *_csstate, struct iov_iter *i) { struct csum_state *csstate = _csstate; __wsum sum; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(i->data_source)) return 0; if (unlikely(iov_iter_is_discard(i))) { // can't use csum_memcpy() for that one - data is not copied csstate->csum = csum_block_add(csstate->csum, csum_partial(addr, bytes, 0), csstate->off); csstate->off += bytes; return bytes; } sum = csum_shift(csstate->csum, csstate->off); bytes = iterate_and_advance2(i, bytes, (void *)addr, &sum, copy_to_user_iter_csum, memcpy_to_iter_csum); csstate->csum = csum_shift(sum, csstate->off); csstate->off += bytes; return bytes; } /** * skb_copy_and_csum_datagram - Copy datagram to an iovec iterator * and update a checksum. * @skb: buffer to copy * @offset: offset in the buffer to start copying from * @to: iovec iterator to copy to * @len: amount of data to copy from buffer to iovec * @csump: checksum pointer */ static int skb_copy_and_csum_datagram(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, struct iov_iter *to, int len, __wsum *csump) { struct csum_state csdata = { .csum = *csump }; int ret; ret = __skb_datagram_iter(skb, offset, to, len, true, csum_and_copy_to_iter, &csdata); if (ret) return ret; *csump = csdata.csum; return 0; } /** * skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_msg - Copy and checksum skb to user iovec. * @skb: skbuff * @hlen: hardware length * @msg: destination * * Caller _must_ check that skb will fit to this iovec. * * Returns: 0 - success. * -EINVAL - checksum failure. * -EFAULT - fault during copy. */ int skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, int hlen, struct msghdr *msg) { __wsum csum; int chunk = skb->len - hlen; if (!chunk) return 0; if (msg_data_left(msg) < chunk) { if (__skb_checksum_complete(skb)) return -EINVAL; if (skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, hlen, msg, chunk)) goto fault; } else { csum = csum_partial(skb->data, hlen, skb->csum); if (skb_copy_and_csum_datagram(skb, hlen, &msg->msg_iter, chunk, &csum)) goto fault; if (csum_fold(csum)) { iov_iter_revert(&msg->msg_iter, chunk); return -EINVAL; } if (unlikely(skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) && !skb->csum_complete_sw) netdev_rx_csum_fault(NULL, skb); } return 0; fault: return -EFAULT; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_msg); /** * datagram_poll_queue - same as datagram_poll, but on a specific receive * queue * @file: file struct * @sock: socket * @wait: poll table * @rcv_queue: receive queue to poll * * Performs polling on the given receive queue, handling shutdown, error, * and connection state. This is useful for protocols that deliver * userspace-bound packets through a custom queue instead of * sk->sk_receive_queue. * * Return: poll bitmask indicating the socket's current state */ __poll_t datagram_poll_queue(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait, struct sk_buff_head *rcv_queue) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; __poll_t mask; u8 shutdown; sock_poll_wait(file, sock, wait); mask = 0; /* exceptional events? */ if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_err) || !skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_error_queue)) mask |= EPOLLERR | (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_SELECT_ERR_QUEUE) ? EPOLLPRI : 0); shutdown = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_shutdown); if (shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) mask |= EPOLLRDHUP | EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; if (shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK) mask |= EPOLLHUP; /* readable? */ if (!skb_queue_empty_lockless(rcv_queue)) mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; /* Connection-based need to check for termination and startup */ if (connection_based(sk)) { int state = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_state); if (state == TCP_CLOSE) mask |= EPOLLHUP; /* connection hasn't started yet? */ if (state == TCP_SYN_SENT) return mask; } /* writable? */ if (sock_writeable(sk)) mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM | EPOLLWRBAND; else sk_set_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk); return mask; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(datagram_poll_queue); /** * datagram_poll - generic datagram poll * @file: file struct * @sock: socket * @wait: poll table * * Datagram poll: Again totally generic. This also handles * sequenced packet sockets providing the socket receive queue * is only ever holding data ready to receive. * * Note: when you *don't* use this routine for this protocol, * and you use a different write policy from sock_writeable() * then please supply your own write_space callback. * * Return: poll bitmask indicating the socket's current state */ __poll_t datagram_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait) { return datagram_poll_queue(file, sock, wait, &sock->sk->sk_receive_queue); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(datagram_poll); |
| 1754 19 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __ASM_PREEMPT_H #define __ASM_PREEMPT_H #include <linux/thread_info.h> #define PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED BIT(32) #define PREEMPT_ENABLED (PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED) static inline int preempt_count(void) { return READ_ONCE(current_thread_info()->preempt.count); } static inline void preempt_count_set(u64 pc) { /* Preserve existing value of PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED */ WRITE_ONCE(current_thread_info()->preempt.count, pc); } #define init_task_preempt_count(p) do { \ task_thread_info(p)->preempt_count = FORK_PREEMPT_COUNT; \ } while (0) #define init_idle_preempt_count(p, cpu) do { \ task_thread_info(p)->preempt_count = PREEMPT_DISABLED; \ } while (0) static inline void set_preempt_need_resched(void) { current_thread_info()->preempt.need_resched = 0; } static inline void clear_preempt_need_resched(void) { current_thread_info()->preempt.need_resched = 1; } static inline bool test_preempt_need_resched(void) { return !current_thread_info()->preempt.need_resched; } static inline void __preempt_count_add(int val) { u32 pc = READ_ONCE(current_thread_info()->preempt.count); pc += val; WRITE_ONCE(current_thread_info()->preempt.count, pc); } static inline void __preempt_count_sub(int val) { u32 pc = READ_ONCE(current_thread_info()->preempt.count); pc -= val; WRITE_ONCE(current_thread_info()->preempt.count, pc); } static inline bool __preempt_count_dec_and_test(void) { struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info(); u64 pc = READ_ONCE(ti->preempt_count); /* Update only the count field, leaving need_resched unchanged */ WRITE_ONCE(ti->preempt.count, --pc); /* * If we wrote back all zeroes, then we're preemptible and in * need of a reschedule. Otherwise, we need to reload the * preempt_count in case the need_resched flag was cleared by an * interrupt occurring between the non-atomic READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE * pair. */ return !pc || !READ_ONCE(ti->preempt_count); } static inline bool should_resched(int preempt_offset) { u64 pc = READ_ONCE(current_thread_info()->preempt_count); return pc == preempt_offset; } #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPTION void preempt_schedule(void); void preempt_schedule_notrace(void); #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC void dynamic_preempt_schedule(void); #define __preempt_schedule() dynamic_preempt_schedule() void dynamic_preempt_schedule_notrace(void); #define __preempt_schedule_notrace() dynamic_preempt_schedule_notrace() #else /* CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC */ #define __preempt_schedule() preempt_schedule() #define __preempt_schedule_notrace() preempt_schedule_notrace() #endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC */ #endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPTION */ #endif /* __ASM_PREEMPT_H */ |
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1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* memcontrol.h - Memory Controller * * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007 * Author Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com> * * Copyright 2007 OpenVZ SWsoft Inc * Author: Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org> */ #ifndef _LINUX_MEMCONTROL_H #define _LINUX_MEMCONTROL_H #include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <linux/vm_event_item.h> #include <linux/hardirq.h> #include <linux/jump_label.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/page_counter.h> #include <linux/vmpressure.h> #include <linux/eventfd.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/vmstat.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/page-flags.h> #include <linux/shrinker.h> struct mem_cgroup; struct obj_cgroup; struct page; struct mm_struct; struct kmem_cache; /* Cgroup-specific page state, on top of universal node page state */ enum memcg_stat_item { MEMCG_SWAP = NR_VM_NODE_STAT_ITEMS, MEMCG_SOCK, MEMCG_PERCPU_B, MEMCG_VMALLOC, MEMCG_KMEM, MEMCG_ZSWAP_B, MEMCG_ZSWAPPED, MEMCG_NR_STAT, }; enum memcg_memory_event { MEMCG_LOW, MEMCG_HIGH, MEMCG_MAX, MEMCG_OOM, MEMCG_OOM_KILL, MEMCG_OOM_GROUP_KILL, MEMCG_SWAP_HIGH, MEMCG_SWAP_MAX, MEMCG_SWAP_FAIL, MEMCG_SOCK_THROTTLED, MEMCG_NR_MEMORY_EVENTS, }; struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_cookie { pg_data_t *pgdat; int generation; }; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG #define MEM_CGROUP_ID_SHIFT 16 struct mem_cgroup_private_id { int id; refcount_t ref; }; struct memcg_vmstats_percpu; struct memcg1_events_percpu; struct memcg_vmstats; struct lruvec_stats_percpu; struct lruvec_stats; struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_iter { struct mem_cgroup *position; /* scan generation, increased every round-trip */ atomic_t generation; }; /* * per-node information in memory controller. */ struct mem_cgroup_per_node { /* Keep the read-only fields at the start */ struct mem_cgroup *memcg; /* Back pointer, we cannot */ /* use container_of */ struct lruvec_stats_percpu __percpu *lruvec_stats_percpu; struct lruvec_stats *lruvec_stats; struct shrinker_info __rcu *shrinker_info; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 /* * Memcg-v1 only stuff in middle as buffer between read mostly fields * and update often fields to avoid false sharing. If v1 stuff is * not present, an explicit padding is needed. */ struct rb_node tree_node; /* RB tree node */ unsigned long usage_in_excess;/* Set to the value by which */ /* the soft limit is exceeded*/ bool on_tree; #else CACHELINE_PADDING(_pad1_); #endif /* Fields which get updated often at the end. */ struct lruvec lruvec; CACHELINE_PADDING(_pad2_); unsigned long lru_zone_size[MAX_NR_ZONES][NR_LRU_LISTS]; struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_iter iter; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_NMI_SAFETY_REQUIRES_ATOMIC /* slab stats for nmi context */ atomic_t slab_reclaimable; atomic_t slab_unreclaimable; #endif }; struct mem_cgroup_threshold { struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd; unsigned long threshold; }; /* For threshold */ struct mem_cgroup_threshold_ary { /* An array index points to threshold just below or equal to usage. */ int current_threshold; /* Size of entries[] */ unsigned int size; /* Array of thresholds */ struct mem_cgroup_threshold entries[] __counted_by(size); }; struct mem_cgroup_thresholds { /* Primary thresholds array */ struct mem_cgroup_threshold_ary *primary; /* * Spare threshold array. * This is needed to make mem_cgroup_unregister_event() "never fail". * It must be able to store at least primary->size - 1 entries. */ struct mem_cgroup_threshold_ary *spare; }; /* * Remember four most recent foreign writebacks with dirty pages in this * cgroup. Inode sharing is expected to be uncommon and, even if we miss * one in a given round, we're likely to catch it later if it keeps * foreign-dirtying, so a fairly low count should be enough. * * See mem_cgroup_track_foreign_dirty_slowpath() for details. */ #define MEMCG_CGWB_FRN_CNT 4 struct memcg_cgwb_frn { u64 bdi_id; /* bdi->id of the foreign inode */ int memcg_id; /* memcg->css.id of foreign inode */ u64 at; /* jiffies_64 at the time of dirtying */ struct wb_completion done; /* tracks in-flight foreign writebacks */ }; /* * Bucket for arbitrarily byte-sized objects charged to a memory * cgroup. The bucket can be reparented in one piece when the cgroup * is destroyed, without having to round up the individual references * of all live memory objects in the wild. */ struct obj_cgroup { struct percpu_ref refcnt; struct mem_cgroup *memcg; atomic_t nr_charged_bytes; union { struct list_head list; /* protected by objcg_lock */ struct rcu_head rcu; }; }; /* * The memory controller data structure. The memory controller controls both * page cache and RSS per cgroup. We would eventually like to provide * statistics based on the statistics developed by Rik Van Riel for clock-pro, * to help the administrator determine what knobs to tune. */ struct mem_cgroup { struct cgroup_subsys_state css; /* Private memcg ID. Used to ID objects that outlive the cgroup */ struct mem_cgroup_private_id id; /* Accounted resources */ struct page_counter memory; /* Both v1 & v2 */ union { struct page_counter swap; /* v2 only */ struct page_counter memsw; /* v1 only */ }; /* registered local peak watchers */ struct list_head memory_peaks; struct list_head swap_peaks; spinlock_t peaks_lock; /* Range enforcement for interrupt charges */ struct work_struct high_work; #ifdef CONFIG_ZSWAP unsigned long zswap_max; /* * Prevent pages from this memcg from being written back from zswap to * swap, and from being swapped out on zswap store failures. */ bool zswap_writeback; #endif /* vmpressure notifications */ struct vmpressure vmpressure; /* * Should the OOM killer kill all belonging tasks, had it kill one? */ bool oom_group; int swappiness; /* memory.events and memory.events.local */ struct cgroup_file events_file; struct cgroup_file events_local_file; /* handle for "memory.swap.events" */ struct cgroup_file swap_events_file; /* memory.stat */ struct memcg_vmstats *vmstats; /* memory.events */ atomic_long_t memory_events[MEMCG_NR_MEMORY_EVENTS]; atomic_long_t memory_events_local[MEMCG_NR_MEMORY_EVENTS]; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_NMI_SAFETY_REQUIRES_ATOMIC /* MEMCG_KMEM for nmi context */ atomic_t kmem_stat; #endif /* * Hint of reclaim pressure for socket memroy management. Note * that this indicator should NOT be used in legacy cgroup mode * where socket memory is accounted/charged separately. */ u64 socket_pressure; #if BITS_PER_LONG < 64 seqlock_t socket_pressure_seqlock; #endif int kmemcg_id; /* * memcg->objcg is wiped out as a part of the objcg repaprenting * process. memcg->orig_objcg preserves a pointer (and a reference) * to the original objcg until the end of live of memcg. */ struct obj_cgroup __rcu *objcg; struct obj_cgroup *orig_objcg; /* list of inherited objcgs, protected by objcg_lock */ struct list_head objcg_list; struct memcg_vmstats_percpu __percpu *vmstats_percpu; #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK struct list_head cgwb_list; struct wb_domain cgwb_domain; struct memcg_cgwb_frn cgwb_frn[MEMCG_CGWB_FRN_CNT]; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE struct deferred_split deferred_split_queue; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_LRU_GEN_WALKS_MMU /* per-memcg mm_struct list */ struct lru_gen_mm_list mm_list; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 /* Legacy consumer-oriented counters */ struct page_counter kmem; /* v1 only */ struct page_counter tcpmem; /* v1 only */ struct memcg1_events_percpu __percpu *events_percpu; unsigned long soft_limit; /* protected by memcg_oom_lock */ bool oom_lock; int under_oom; /* OOM-Killer disable */ int oom_kill_disable; /* protect arrays of thresholds */ struct mutex thresholds_lock; /* thresholds for memory usage. RCU-protected */ struct mem_cgroup_thresholds thresholds; /* thresholds for mem+swap usage. RCU-protected */ struct mem_cgroup_thresholds memsw_thresholds; /* For oom notifier event fd */ struct list_head oom_notify; /* Legacy tcp memory accounting */ bool tcpmem_active; int tcpmem_pressure; /* List of events which userspace want to receive */ struct list_head event_list; spinlock_t event_list_lock; #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 */ struct mem_cgroup_per_node *nodeinfo[]; }; /* * size of first charge trial. * TODO: maybe necessary to use big numbers in big irons or dynamic based of the * workload. */ #define MEMCG_CHARGE_BATCH 64U extern struct mem_cgroup *root_mem_cgroup; enum page_memcg_data_flags { /* page->memcg_data is a pointer to an slabobj_ext vector */ MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS = (1UL << 0), /* page has been accounted as a non-slab kernel page */ MEMCG_DATA_KMEM = (1UL << 1), /* the next bit after the last actual flag */ __NR_MEMCG_DATA_FLAGS = (1UL << 2), }; #define __OBJEXTS_ALLOC_FAIL MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS #define __FIRST_OBJEXT_FLAG __NR_MEMCG_DATA_FLAGS #else /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ #define __OBJEXTS_ALLOC_FAIL (1UL << 0) #define __FIRST_OBJEXT_FLAG (1UL << 0) #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ enum objext_flags { /* * Use bit 0 with zero other bits to signal that slabobj_ext vector * failed to allocate. The same bit 0 with valid upper bits means * MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS. */ OBJEXTS_ALLOC_FAIL = __OBJEXTS_ALLOC_FAIL, __OBJEXTS_FLAG_UNUSED = __FIRST_OBJEXT_FLAG, /* the next bit after the last actual flag */ __NR_OBJEXTS_FLAGS = (__FIRST_OBJEXT_FLAG << 1), }; #define OBJEXTS_FLAGS_MASK (__NR_OBJEXTS_FLAGS - 1) #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG static inline bool folio_memcg_kmem(struct folio *folio); /* * After the initialization objcg->memcg is always pointing at * a valid memcg, but can be atomically swapped to the parent memcg. * * The caller must ensure that the returned memcg won't be released. */ static inline struct mem_cgroup *obj_cgroup_memcg(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { lockdep_assert_once(rcu_read_lock_held() || lockdep_is_held(&cgroup_mutex)); return READ_ONCE(objcg->memcg); } /* * __folio_memcg - Get the memory cgroup associated with a non-kmem folio * @folio: Pointer to the folio. * * Returns a pointer to the memory cgroup associated with the folio, * or NULL. This function assumes that the folio is known to have a * proper memory cgroup pointer. It's not safe to call this function * against some type of folios, e.g. slab folios or ex-slab folios or * kmem folios. */ static inline struct mem_cgroup *__folio_memcg(struct folio *folio) { unsigned long memcg_data = folio->memcg_data; VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_slab(folio), folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS, folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_KMEM, folio); return (struct mem_cgroup *)(memcg_data & ~OBJEXTS_FLAGS_MASK); } /* * __folio_objcg - get the object cgroup associated with a kmem folio. * @folio: Pointer to the folio. * * Returns a pointer to the object cgroup associated with the folio, * or NULL. This function assumes that the folio is known to have a * proper object cgroup pointer. It's not safe to call this function * against some type of folios, e.g. slab folios or ex-slab folios or * LRU folios. */ static inline struct obj_cgroup *__folio_objcg(struct folio *folio) { unsigned long memcg_data = folio->memcg_data; VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_slab(folio), folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS, folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!(memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_KMEM), folio); return (struct obj_cgroup *)(memcg_data & ~OBJEXTS_FLAGS_MASK); } /* * folio_memcg - Get the memory cgroup associated with a folio. * @folio: Pointer to the folio. * * Returns a pointer to the memory cgroup associated with the folio, * or NULL. This function assumes that the folio is known to have a * proper memory cgroup pointer. It's not safe to call this function * against some type of folios, e.g. slab folios or ex-slab folios. * * For a non-kmem folio any of the following ensures folio and memcg binding * stability: * * - the folio lock * - LRU isolation * - exclusive reference * * For a kmem folio a caller should hold an rcu read lock to protect memcg * associated with a kmem folio from being released. */ static inline struct mem_cgroup *folio_memcg(struct folio *folio) { if (folio_memcg_kmem(folio)) return obj_cgroup_memcg(__folio_objcg(folio)); return __folio_memcg(folio); } /* * folio_memcg_charged - If a folio is charged to a memory cgroup. * @folio: Pointer to the folio. * * Returns true if folio is charged to a memory cgroup, otherwise returns false. */ static inline bool folio_memcg_charged(struct folio *folio) { return folio->memcg_data != 0; } /* * folio_memcg_check - Get the memory cgroup associated with a folio. * @folio: Pointer to the folio. * * Returns a pointer to the memory cgroup associated with the folio, * or NULL. This function unlike folio_memcg() can take any folio * as an argument. It has to be used in cases when it's not known if a folio * has an associated memory cgroup pointer or an object cgroups vector or * an object cgroup. * * For a non-kmem folio any of the following ensures folio and memcg binding * stability: * * - the folio lock * - LRU isolation * - exclusive reference * * For a kmem folio a caller should hold an rcu read lock to protect memcg * associated with a kmem folio from being released. */ static inline struct mem_cgroup *folio_memcg_check(struct folio *folio) { /* * Because folio->memcg_data might be changed asynchronously * for slabs, READ_ONCE() should be used here. */ unsigned long memcg_data = READ_ONCE(folio->memcg_data); if (memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS) return NULL; if (memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_KMEM) { struct obj_cgroup *objcg; objcg = (void *)(memcg_data & ~OBJEXTS_FLAGS_MASK); return obj_cgroup_memcg(objcg); } return (struct mem_cgroup *)(memcg_data & ~OBJEXTS_FLAGS_MASK); } static inline struct mem_cgroup *page_memcg_check(struct page *page) { if (PageTail(page)) return NULL; return folio_memcg_check((struct folio *)page); } static inline struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_objcg(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; rcu_read_lock(); retry: memcg = obj_cgroup_memcg(objcg); if (unlikely(!css_tryget(&memcg->css))) goto retry; rcu_read_unlock(); return memcg; } /* * folio_memcg_kmem - Check if the folio has the memcg_kmem flag set. * @folio: Pointer to the folio. * * Checks if the folio has MemcgKmem flag set. The caller must ensure * that the folio has an associated memory cgroup. It's not safe to call * this function against some types of folios, e.g. slab folios. */ static inline bool folio_memcg_kmem(struct folio *folio) { VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(PageTail(&folio->page), &folio->page); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio->memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS, folio); return folio->memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_KMEM; } static inline bool PageMemcgKmem(struct page *page) { return folio_memcg_kmem(page_folio(page)); } static inline bool mem_cgroup_is_root(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return (memcg == root_mem_cgroup); } static inline bool mem_cgroup_disabled(void) { return !cgroup_subsys_enabled(memory_cgrp_subsys); } static inline void mem_cgroup_protection(struct mem_cgroup *root, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned long *min, unsigned long *low, unsigned long *usage) { *min = *low = *usage = 0; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; *usage = page_counter_read(&memcg->memory); /* * There is no reclaim protection applied to a targeted reclaim. * We are special casing this specific case here because * mem_cgroup_calculate_protection is not robust enough to keep * the protection invariant for calculated effective values for * parallel reclaimers with different reclaim target. This is * especially a problem for tail memcgs (as they have pages on LRU) * which would want to have effective values 0 for targeted reclaim * but a different value for external reclaim. * * Example * Let's have global and A's reclaim in parallel: * | * A (low=2G, usage = 3G, max = 3G, children_low_usage = 1.5G) * |\ * | C (low = 1G, usage = 2.5G) * B (low = 1G, usage = 0.5G) * * For the global reclaim * A.elow = A.low * B.elow = min(B.usage, B.low) because children_low_usage <= A.elow * C.elow = min(C.usage, C.low) * * With the effective values resetting we have A reclaim * A.elow = 0 * B.elow = B.low * C.elow = C.low * * If the global reclaim races with A's reclaim then * B.elow = C.elow = 0 because children_low_usage > A.elow) * is possible and reclaiming B would be violating the protection. * */ if (root == memcg) return; *min = READ_ONCE(memcg->memory.emin); *low = READ_ONCE(memcg->memory.elow); } void mem_cgroup_calculate_protection(struct mem_cgroup *root, struct mem_cgroup *memcg); static inline bool mem_cgroup_unprotected(struct mem_cgroup *target, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { /* * The root memcg doesn't account charges, and doesn't support * protection. The target memcg's protection is ignored, see * mem_cgroup_calculate_protection() and mem_cgroup_protection() */ return mem_cgroup_disabled() || mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg) || memcg == target; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_below_low(struct mem_cgroup *target, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { if (mem_cgroup_unprotected(target, memcg)) return false; return READ_ONCE(memcg->memory.elow) >= page_counter_read(&memcg->memory); } static inline bool mem_cgroup_below_min(struct mem_cgroup *target, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { if (mem_cgroup_unprotected(target, memcg)) return false; return READ_ONCE(memcg->memory.emin) >= page_counter_read(&memcg->memory); } int __mem_cgroup_charge(struct folio *folio, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp); /** * mem_cgroup_charge - Charge a newly allocated folio to a cgroup. * @folio: Folio to charge. * @mm: mm context of the allocating task. * @gfp: Reclaim mode. * * Try to charge @folio to the memcg that @mm belongs to, reclaiming * pages according to @gfp if necessary. If @mm is NULL, try to * charge to the active memcg. * * Do not use this for folios allocated for swapin. * * Return: 0 on success. Otherwise, an error code is returned. */ static inline int mem_cgroup_charge(struct folio *folio, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp) { if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return 0; return __mem_cgroup_charge(folio, mm, gfp); } int mem_cgroup_charge_hugetlb(struct folio* folio, gfp_t gfp); int mem_cgroup_swapin_charge_folio(struct folio *folio, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp, swp_entry_t entry); void __mem_cgroup_uncharge(struct folio *folio); /** * mem_cgroup_uncharge - Uncharge a folio. * @folio: Folio to uncharge. * * Uncharge a folio previously charged with mem_cgroup_charge(). */ static inline void mem_cgroup_uncharge(struct folio *folio) { if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; __mem_cgroup_uncharge(folio); } void __mem_cgroup_uncharge_folios(struct folio_batch *folios); static inline void mem_cgroup_uncharge_folios(struct folio_batch *folios) { if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; __mem_cgroup_uncharge_folios(folios); } void mem_cgroup_replace_folio(struct folio *old, struct folio *new); void mem_cgroup_migrate(struct folio *old, struct folio *new); /** * mem_cgroup_lruvec - get the lru list vector for a memcg & node * @memcg: memcg of the wanted lruvec * @pgdat: pglist_data * * Returns the lru list vector holding pages for a given @memcg & * @pgdat combination. This can be the node lruvec, if the memory * controller is disabled. */ static inline struct lruvec *mem_cgroup_lruvec(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct pglist_data *pgdat) { struct mem_cgroup_per_node *mz; struct lruvec *lruvec; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) { lruvec = &pgdat->__lruvec; goto out; } if (!memcg) memcg = root_mem_cgroup; mz = memcg->nodeinfo[pgdat->node_id]; lruvec = &mz->lruvec; out: /* * Since a node can be onlined after the mem_cgroup was created, * we have to be prepared to initialize lruvec->pgdat here; * and if offlined then reonlined, we need to reinitialize it. */ if (unlikely(lruvec->pgdat != pgdat)) lruvec->pgdat = pgdat; return lruvec; } /** * folio_lruvec - return lruvec for isolating/putting an LRU folio * @folio: Pointer to the folio. * * This function relies on folio->mem_cgroup being stable. */ static inline struct lruvec *folio_lruvec(struct folio *folio) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg = folio_memcg(folio); VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_FOLIO(!memcg && !mem_cgroup_disabled(), folio); return mem_cgroup_lruvec(memcg, folio_pgdat(folio)); } struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_task(struct task_struct *p); struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm); struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_current(void); struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_folio(struct folio *folio); struct lruvec *folio_lruvec_lock(struct folio *folio); struct lruvec *folio_lruvec_lock_irq(struct folio *folio); struct lruvec *folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave(struct folio *folio, unsigned long *flags); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM void lruvec_memcg_debug(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio); #else static inline void lruvec_memcg_debug(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio) { } #endif static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_css(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css){ return css ? container_of(css, struct mem_cgroup, css) : NULL; } static inline bool obj_cgroup_tryget(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { return percpu_ref_tryget(&objcg->refcnt); } static inline void obj_cgroup_get(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { percpu_ref_get(&objcg->refcnt); } static inline void obj_cgroup_get_many(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, unsigned long nr) { percpu_ref_get_many(&objcg->refcnt, nr); } static inline void obj_cgroup_put(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { if (objcg) percpu_ref_put(&objcg->refcnt); } static inline bool mem_cgroup_tryget(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return !memcg || css_tryget(&memcg->css); } static inline bool mem_cgroup_tryget_online(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return !memcg || css_tryget_online(&memcg->css); } static inline void mem_cgroup_put(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { if (memcg) css_put(&memcg->css); } #define mem_cgroup_from_counter(counter, member) \ container_of(counter, struct mem_cgroup, member) struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_iter(struct mem_cgroup *, struct mem_cgroup *, struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_cookie *); void mem_cgroup_iter_break(struct mem_cgroup *, struct mem_cgroup *); void mem_cgroup_scan_tasks(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int (*)(struct task_struct *, void *), void *arg); static inline unsigned short mem_cgroup_private_id(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return 0; return memcg->id.id; } struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_private_id(unsigned short id); static inline u64 mem_cgroup_id(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return memcg ? cgroup_id(memcg->css.cgroup) : 0; } struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_get_from_id(u64 id); static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_seq(struct seq_file *m) { return mem_cgroup_from_css(seq_css(m)); } static inline struct mem_cgroup *lruvec_memcg(struct lruvec *lruvec) { struct mem_cgroup_per_node *mz; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return NULL; mz = container_of(lruvec, struct mem_cgroup_per_node, lruvec); return mz->memcg; } /** * parent_mem_cgroup - find the accounting parent of a memcg * @memcg: memcg whose parent to find * * Returns the parent memcg, or NULL if this is the root. */ static inline struct mem_cgroup *parent_mem_cgroup(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return mem_cgroup_from_css(memcg->css.parent); } static inline bool mem_cgroup_is_descendant(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct mem_cgroup *root) { if (root == memcg) return true; return cgroup_is_descendant(memcg->css.cgroup, root->css.cgroup); } static inline bool mm_match_cgroup(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { struct mem_cgroup *task_memcg; bool match = false; rcu_read_lock(); task_memcg = mem_cgroup_from_task(rcu_dereference(mm->owner)); if (task_memcg) match = mem_cgroup_is_descendant(task_memcg, memcg); rcu_read_unlock(); return match; } struct cgroup_subsys_state *mem_cgroup_css_from_folio(struct folio *folio); ino_t page_cgroup_ino(struct page *page); static inline bool mem_cgroup_online(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return true; return css_is_online(&memcg->css); } void mem_cgroup_update_lru_size(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum lru_list lru, int zid, int nr_pages); static inline unsigned long mem_cgroup_get_zone_lru_size(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum lru_list lru, int zone_idx) { struct mem_cgroup_per_node *mz; mz = container_of(lruvec, struct mem_cgroup_per_node, lruvec); return READ_ONCE(mz->lru_zone_size[zone_idx][lru]); } void __mem_cgroup_handle_over_high(gfp_t gfp_mask); static inline void mem_cgroup_handle_over_high(gfp_t gfp_mask) { if (unlikely(current->memcg_nr_pages_over_high)) __mem_cgroup_handle_over_high(gfp_mask); } unsigned long mem_cgroup_get_max(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void mem_cgroup_print_oom_context(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct task_struct *p); void mem_cgroup_print_oom_meminfo(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_get_oom_group(struct task_struct *victim, struct mem_cgroup *oom_domain); void mem_cgroup_print_oom_group(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); /* idx can be of type enum memcg_stat_item or node_stat_item */ void mod_memcg_state(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum memcg_stat_item idx, int val); static inline void mod_memcg_page_state(struct page *page, enum memcg_stat_item idx, int val) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; rcu_read_lock(); memcg = folio_memcg(page_folio(page)); if (memcg) mod_memcg_state(memcg, idx, val); rcu_read_unlock(); } unsigned long memcg_events(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int event); unsigned long memcg_page_state(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int idx); unsigned long memcg_page_state_output(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int item); bool memcg_stat_item_valid(int idx); bool memcg_vm_event_item_valid(enum vm_event_item idx); unsigned long lruvec_page_state(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum node_stat_item idx); unsigned long lruvec_page_state_local(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum node_stat_item idx); void mem_cgroup_flush_stats(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void mem_cgroup_flush_stats_ratelimited(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void mod_lruvec_kmem_state(void *p, enum node_stat_item idx, int val); void count_memcg_events(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long count); static inline void count_memcg_folio_events(struct folio *folio, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long nr) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg = folio_memcg(folio); if (memcg) count_memcg_events(memcg, idx, nr); } static inline void count_memcg_events_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long count) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; rcu_read_lock(); memcg = mem_cgroup_from_task(rcu_dereference(mm->owner)); if (likely(memcg)) count_memcg_events(memcg, idx, count); rcu_read_unlock(); } static inline void count_memcg_event_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, enum vm_event_item idx) { count_memcg_events_mm(mm, idx, 1); } void __memcg_memory_event(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum memcg_memory_event event, bool allow_spinning); static inline void memcg_memory_event(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum memcg_memory_event event) { __memcg_memory_event(memcg, event, true); } static inline void memcg_memory_event_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, enum memcg_memory_event event) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; rcu_read_lock(); memcg = mem_cgroup_from_task(rcu_dereference(mm->owner)); if (likely(memcg)) memcg_memory_event(memcg, event); rcu_read_unlock(); } void split_page_memcg(struct page *first, unsigned order); void folio_split_memcg_refs(struct folio *folio, unsigned old_order, unsigned new_order); static inline u64 cgroup_id_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; u64 id; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return 0; rcu_read_lock(); memcg = mem_cgroup_from_task(rcu_dereference(mm->owner)); if (!memcg) memcg = root_mem_cgroup; id = cgroup_id(memcg->css.cgroup); rcu_read_unlock(); return id; } void mem_cgroup_flush_workqueue(void); extern int mem_cgroup_init(void); #else /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ #define MEM_CGROUP_ID_SHIFT 0 #define root_mem_cgroup (NULL) static inline struct mem_cgroup *folio_memcg(struct folio *folio) { return NULL; } static inline bool folio_memcg_charged(struct folio *folio) { return false; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *folio_memcg_check(struct folio *folio) { return NULL; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *page_memcg_check(struct page *page) { return NULL; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_objcg(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { return NULL; } static inline bool folio_memcg_kmem(struct folio *folio) { return false; } static inline bool PageMemcgKmem(struct page *page) { return false; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_is_root(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return true; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_disabled(void) { return true; } static inline void memcg_memory_event(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum memcg_memory_event event) { } static inline void memcg_memory_event_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, enum memcg_memory_event event) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_protection(struct mem_cgroup *root, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned long *min, unsigned long *low, unsigned long *usage) { *min = *low = *usage = 0; } static inline void mem_cgroup_calculate_protection(struct mem_cgroup *root, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { } static inline bool mem_cgroup_unprotected(struct mem_cgroup *target, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return true; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_below_low(struct mem_cgroup *target, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return false; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_below_min(struct mem_cgroup *target, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return false; } static inline int mem_cgroup_charge(struct folio *folio, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp) { return 0; } static inline int mem_cgroup_charge_hugetlb(struct folio* folio, gfp_t gfp) { return 0; } static inline int mem_cgroup_swapin_charge_folio(struct folio *folio, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp, swp_entry_t entry) { return 0; } static inline void mem_cgroup_uncharge(struct folio *folio) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_uncharge_folios(struct folio_batch *folios) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_replace_folio(struct folio *old, struct folio *new) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_migrate(struct folio *old, struct folio *new) { } static inline struct lruvec *mem_cgroup_lruvec(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct pglist_data *pgdat) { return &pgdat->__lruvec; } static inline struct lruvec *folio_lruvec(struct folio *folio) { struct pglist_data *pgdat = folio_pgdat(folio); return &pgdat->__lruvec; } static inline void lruvec_memcg_debug(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio) { } static inline struct mem_cgroup *parent_mem_cgroup(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return NULL; } static inline bool mm_match_cgroup(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return true; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) { return NULL; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_current(void) { return NULL; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_folio(struct folio *folio) { return NULL; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_css(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { return NULL; } static inline void obj_cgroup_get(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { } static inline void obj_cgroup_put(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { } static inline bool mem_cgroup_tryget(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return true; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_tryget_online(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return true; } static inline void mem_cgroup_put(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { } static inline struct lruvec *folio_lruvec_lock(struct folio *folio) { struct pglist_data *pgdat = folio_pgdat(folio); spin_lock(&pgdat->__lruvec.lru_lock); return &pgdat->__lruvec; } static inline struct lruvec *folio_lruvec_lock_irq(struct folio *folio) { struct pglist_data *pgdat = folio_pgdat(folio); spin_lock_irq(&pgdat->__lruvec.lru_lock); return &pgdat->__lruvec; } static inline struct lruvec *folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave(struct folio *folio, unsigned long *flagsp) { struct pglist_data *pgdat = folio_pgdat(folio); spin_lock_irqsave(&pgdat->__lruvec.lru_lock, *flagsp); return &pgdat->__lruvec; } static inline struct mem_cgroup * mem_cgroup_iter(struct mem_cgroup *root, struct mem_cgroup *prev, struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_cookie *reclaim) { return NULL; } static inline void mem_cgroup_iter_break(struct mem_cgroup *root, struct mem_cgroup *prev) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_scan_tasks(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int (*fn)(struct task_struct *, void *), void *arg) { } static inline unsigned short mem_cgroup_private_id(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return 0; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_private_id(unsigned short id) { WARN_ON_ONCE(id); /* XXX: This should always return root_mem_cgroup */ return NULL; } static inline u64 mem_cgroup_id(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return 0; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_get_from_id(u64 id) { return NULL; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_seq(struct seq_file *m) { return NULL; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *lruvec_memcg(struct lruvec *lruvec) { return NULL; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_online(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return true; } static inline unsigned long mem_cgroup_get_zone_lru_size(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum lru_list lru, int zone_idx) { return 0; } static inline unsigned long mem_cgroup_get_max(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return 0; } static inline void mem_cgroup_print_oom_context(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct task_struct *p) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_print_oom_meminfo(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_handle_over_high(gfp_t gfp_mask) { } static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_get_oom_group( struct task_struct *victim, struct mem_cgroup *oom_domain) { return NULL; } static inline void mem_cgroup_print_oom_group(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { } static inline void mod_memcg_state(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum memcg_stat_item idx, int nr) { } static inline void mod_memcg_page_state(struct page *page, enum memcg_stat_item idx, int val) { } static inline unsigned long memcg_page_state(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int idx) { return 0; } static inline unsigned long memcg_page_state_output(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int item) { return 0; } static inline bool memcg_stat_item_valid(int idx) { return false; } static inline bool memcg_vm_event_item_valid(enum vm_event_item idx) { return false; } static inline unsigned long lruvec_page_state(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum node_stat_item idx) { return node_page_state(lruvec_pgdat(lruvec), idx); } static inline unsigned long lruvec_page_state_local(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum node_stat_item idx) { return node_page_state(lruvec_pgdat(lruvec), idx); } static inline void mem_cgroup_flush_stats(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_flush_stats_ratelimited(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { } static inline void mod_lruvec_kmem_state(void *p, enum node_stat_item idx, int val) { struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(p); mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), idx, val); } static inline void count_memcg_events(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long count) { } static inline void count_memcg_folio_events(struct folio *folio, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long nr) { } static inline void count_memcg_events_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long count) { } static inline void count_memcg_event_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, enum vm_event_item idx) { } static inline void split_page_memcg(struct page *first, unsigned order) { } static inline void folio_split_memcg_refs(struct folio *folio, unsigned old_order, unsigned new_order) { } static inline u64 cgroup_id_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) { return 0; } static inline void mem_cgroup_flush_workqueue(void) { } static inline int mem_cgroup_init(void) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ /* * Extended information for slab objects stored as an array in page->memcg_data * if MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS is set. */ struct slabobj_ext { #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG struct obj_cgroup *objcg; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING union codetag_ref ref; #endif } __aligned(8); static inline struct lruvec *parent_lruvec(struct lruvec *lruvec) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; memcg = lruvec_memcg(lruvec); if (!memcg) return NULL; memcg = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg); if (!memcg) return NULL; return mem_cgroup_lruvec(memcg, lruvec_pgdat(lruvec)); } static inline void unlock_page_lruvec(struct lruvec *lruvec) { spin_unlock(&lruvec->lru_lock); } static inline void unlock_page_lruvec_irq(struct lruvec *lruvec) { spin_unlock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); } static inline void unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(struct lruvec *lruvec, unsigned long flags) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lruvec->lru_lock, flags); } /* Test requires a stable folio->memcg binding, see folio_memcg() */ static inline bool folio_matches_lruvec(struct folio *folio, struct lruvec *lruvec) { return lruvec_pgdat(lruvec) == folio_pgdat(folio) && lruvec_memcg(lruvec) == folio_memcg(folio); } /* Don't lock again iff page's lruvec locked */ static inline struct lruvec *folio_lruvec_relock_irq(struct folio *folio, struct lruvec *locked_lruvec) { if (locked_lruvec) { if (folio_matches_lruvec(folio, locked_lruvec)) return locked_lruvec; unlock_page_lruvec_irq(locked_lruvec); } return folio_lruvec_lock_irq(folio); } /* Don't lock again iff folio's lruvec locked */ static inline void folio_lruvec_relock_irqsave(struct folio *folio, struct lruvec **lruvecp, unsigned long *flags) { if (*lruvecp) { if (folio_matches_lruvec(folio, *lruvecp)) return; unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(*lruvecp, *flags); } *lruvecp = folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave(folio, flags); } #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK struct wb_domain *mem_cgroup_wb_domain(struct bdi_writeback *wb); void mem_cgroup_wb_stats(struct bdi_writeback *wb, unsigned long *pfilepages, unsigned long *pheadroom, unsigned long *pdirty, unsigned long *pwriteback); void mem_cgroup_track_foreign_dirty_slowpath(struct folio *folio, struct bdi_writeback *wb); static inline void mem_cgroup_track_foreign_dirty(struct folio *folio, struct bdi_writeback *wb) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; memcg = folio_memcg(folio); if (unlikely(memcg && &memcg->css != wb->memcg_css)) mem_cgroup_track_foreign_dirty_slowpath(folio, wb); } void mem_cgroup_flush_foreign(struct bdi_writeback *wb); #else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK */ static inline struct wb_domain *mem_cgroup_wb_domain(struct bdi_writeback *wb) { return NULL; } static inline void mem_cgroup_wb_stats(struct bdi_writeback *wb, unsigned long *pfilepages, unsigned long *pheadroom, unsigned long *pdirty, unsigned long *pwriteback) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_track_foreign_dirty(struct folio *folio, struct bdi_writeback *wb) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_flush_foreign(struct bdi_writeback *wb) { } #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK */ struct sock; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG extern struct static_key_false memcg_sockets_enabled_key; #define mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled static_branch_unlikely(&memcg_sockets_enabled_key) void mem_cgroup_sk_alloc(struct sock *sk); void mem_cgroup_sk_free(struct sock *sk); void mem_cgroup_sk_inherit(const struct sock *sk, struct sock *newsk); bool mem_cgroup_sk_charge(const struct sock *sk, unsigned int nr_pages, gfp_t gfp_mask); void mem_cgroup_sk_uncharge(const struct sock *sk, unsigned int nr_pages); #if BITS_PER_LONG < 64 static inline void mem_cgroup_set_socket_pressure(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { u64 val = get_jiffies_64() + HZ; unsigned long flags; write_seqlock_irqsave(&memcg->socket_pressure_seqlock, flags); memcg->socket_pressure = val; write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&memcg->socket_pressure_seqlock, flags); } static inline u64 mem_cgroup_get_socket_pressure(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { unsigned int seq; u64 val; do { seq = read_seqbegin(&memcg->socket_pressure_seqlock); val = memcg->socket_pressure; } while (read_seqretry(&memcg->socket_pressure_seqlock, seq)); return val; } #else static inline void mem_cgroup_set_socket_pressure(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { WRITE_ONCE(memcg->socket_pressure, jiffies + HZ); } static inline u64 mem_cgroup_get_socket_pressure(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return READ_ONCE(memcg->socket_pressure); } #endif int alloc_shrinker_info(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void free_shrinker_info(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void set_shrinker_bit(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int nid, int shrinker_id); void reparent_shrinker_deferred(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); static inline int shrinker_id(struct shrinker *shrinker) { return shrinker->id; } #else #define mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled 0 static inline void mem_cgroup_sk_alloc(struct sock *sk) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_sk_free(struct sock *sk) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_sk_inherit(const struct sock *sk, struct sock *newsk) { } static inline bool mem_cgroup_sk_charge(const struct sock *sk, unsigned int nr_pages, gfp_t gfp_mask) { return false; } static inline void mem_cgroup_sk_uncharge(const struct sock *sk, unsigned int nr_pages) { } static inline void set_shrinker_bit(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int nid, int shrinker_id) { } static inline int shrinker_id(struct shrinker *shrinker) { return -1; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG bool mem_cgroup_kmem_disabled(void); int __memcg_kmem_charge_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp, int order); void __memcg_kmem_uncharge_page(struct page *page, int order); /* * The returned objcg pointer is safe to use without additional * protection within a scope. The scope is defined either by * the current task (similar to the "current" global variable) * or by set_active_memcg() pair. * Please, use obj_cgroup_get() to get a reference if the pointer * needs to be used outside of the local scope. */ struct obj_cgroup *current_obj_cgroup(void); struct obj_cgroup *get_obj_cgroup_from_folio(struct folio *folio); static inline struct obj_cgroup *get_obj_cgroup_from_current(void) { struct obj_cgroup *objcg = current_obj_cgroup(); if (objcg) obj_cgroup_get(objcg); return objcg; } int obj_cgroup_charge(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, gfp_t gfp, size_t size); void obj_cgroup_uncharge(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, size_t size); extern struct static_key_false memcg_bpf_enabled_key; static inline bool memcg_bpf_enabled(void) { return static_branch_likely(&memcg_bpf_enabled_key); } extern struct static_key_false memcg_kmem_online_key; static inline bool memcg_kmem_online(void) { return static_branch_likely(&memcg_kmem_online_key); } static inline int memcg_kmem_charge_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp, int order) { if (memcg_kmem_online()) return __memcg_kmem_charge_page(page, gfp, order); return 0; } static inline void memcg_kmem_uncharge_page(struct page *page, int order) { if (memcg_kmem_online()) __memcg_kmem_uncharge_page(page, order); } /* * A helper for accessing memcg's kmem_id, used for getting * corresponding LRU lists. */ static inline int memcg_kmem_id(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return memcg ? memcg->kmemcg_id : -1; } struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_virt(void *p); static inline void count_objcg_events(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long count) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; if (!memcg_kmem_online()) return; rcu_read_lock(); memcg = obj_cgroup_memcg(objcg); count_memcg_events(memcg, idx, count); rcu_read_unlock(); } void mem_cgroup_node_filter_allowed(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, nodemask_t *mask); void mem_cgroup_show_protected_memory(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); static inline bool memcg_is_dying(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return memcg ? css_is_dying(&memcg->css) : false; } #else static inline bool mem_cgroup_kmem_disabled(void) { return true; } static inline int memcg_kmem_charge_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp, int order) { return 0; } static inline void memcg_kmem_uncharge_page(struct page *page, int order) { } static inline int __memcg_kmem_charge_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp, int order) { return 0; } static inline void __memcg_kmem_uncharge_page(struct page *page, int order) { } static inline struct obj_cgroup *get_obj_cgroup_from_folio(struct folio *folio) { return NULL; } static inline bool memcg_bpf_enabled(void) { return false; } static inline bool memcg_kmem_online(void) { return false; } static inline int memcg_kmem_id(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return -1; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_virt(void *p) { return NULL; } static inline void count_objcg_events(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long count) { } static inline ino_t page_cgroup_ino(struct page *page) { return 0; } static inline void mem_cgroup_node_filter_allowed(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, nodemask_t *mask) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_show_protected_memory(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { } static inline bool memcg_is_dying(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return false; } #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ #if defined(CONFIG_MEMCG) && defined(CONFIG_ZSWAP) bool obj_cgroup_may_zswap(struct obj_cgroup *objcg); void obj_cgroup_charge_zswap(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, size_t size); void obj_cgroup_uncharge_zswap(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, size_t size); bool mem_cgroup_zswap_writeback_enabled(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); #else static inline bool obj_cgroup_may_zswap(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { return true; } static inline void obj_cgroup_charge_zswap(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, size_t size) { } static inline void obj_cgroup_uncharge_zswap(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, size_t size) { } static inline bool mem_cgroup_zswap_writeback_enabled(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { /* if zswap is disabled, do not block pages going to the swapping device */ return true; } #endif /* Cgroup v1-related declarations */ #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 unsigned long memcg1_soft_limit_reclaim(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned long *total_scanned); bool mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize(bool wait); static inline bool task_in_memcg_oom(struct task_struct *p) { return p->memcg_in_oom; } static inline void mem_cgroup_enter_user_fault(void) { WARN_ON(current->in_user_fault); current->in_user_fault = 1; } static inline void mem_cgroup_exit_user_fault(void) { WARN_ON(!current->in_user_fault); current->in_user_fault = 0; } void memcg1_swapout(struct folio *folio, swp_entry_t entry); void memcg1_swapin(swp_entry_t entry, unsigned int nr_pages); #else /* CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 */ static inline unsigned long memcg1_soft_limit_reclaim(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned long *total_scanned) { return 0; } static inline bool task_in_memcg_oom(struct task_struct *p) { return false; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize(bool wait) { return false; } static inline void mem_cgroup_enter_user_fault(void) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_exit_user_fault(void) { } static inline void memcg1_swapout(struct folio *folio, swp_entry_t entry) { } static inline void memcg1_swapin(swp_entry_t entry, unsigned int nr_pages) { } #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 */ #endif /* _LINUX_MEMCONTROL_H */ |
| 80 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __SHMEM_FS_H #define __SHMEM_FS_H #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/mempolicy.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/percpu_counter.h> #include <linux/xattr.h> #include <linux/fs_parser.h> #include <linux/userfaultfd_k.h> #include <linux/bits.h> struct swap_iocb; /* inode in-kernel data */ #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_QUOTA #define SHMEM_MAXQUOTAS 2 #endif /* Suppress pre-accounting of the entire object size. */ #define SHMEM_F_NORESERVE BIT(0) /* Disallow swapping. */ #define SHMEM_F_LOCKED BIT(1) /* * Disallow growing, shrinking, or hole punching in the inode. Combined with * folio pinning, makes sure the inode's mapping stays fixed. * * In some ways similar to F_SEAL_GROW | F_SEAL_SHRINK, but can be removed and * isn't directly visible to userspace. */ #define SHMEM_F_MAPPING_FROZEN BIT(2) struct shmem_inode_info { spinlock_t lock; unsigned int seals; /* shmem seals */ unsigned long flags; unsigned long alloced; /* data pages alloced to file */ unsigned long swapped; /* subtotal assigned to swap */ union { struct offset_ctx dir_offsets; /* stable directory offsets */ struct { struct list_head shrinklist; /* shrinkable hpage inodes */ struct list_head swaplist; /* chain of maybes on swap */ }; }; struct timespec64 i_crtime; /* file creation time */ struct shared_policy policy; /* NUMA memory alloc policy */ struct simple_xattrs xattrs; /* list of xattrs */ pgoff_t fallocend; /* highest fallocate endindex */ unsigned int fsflags; /* for FS_IOC_[SG]ETFLAGS */ atomic_t stop_eviction; /* hold when working on inode */ #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_QUOTA struct dquot __rcu *i_dquot[MAXQUOTAS]; #endif struct inode vfs_inode; }; #define SHMEM_FL_USER_VISIBLE (FS_FL_USER_VISIBLE | FS_CASEFOLD_FL) #define SHMEM_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE \ (FS_IMMUTABLE_FL | FS_APPEND_FL | FS_NODUMP_FL | FS_NOATIME_FL | FS_CASEFOLD_FL) #define SHMEM_FL_INHERITED (FS_NODUMP_FL | FS_NOATIME_FL | FS_CASEFOLD_FL) struct shmem_quota_limits { qsize_t usrquota_bhardlimit; /* Default user quota block hard limit */ qsize_t usrquota_ihardlimit; /* Default user quota inode hard limit */ qsize_t grpquota_bhardlimit; /* Default group quota block hard limit */ qsize_t grpquota_ihardlimit; /* Default group quota inode hard limit */ }; struct shmem_sb_info { unsigned long max_blocks; /* How many blocks are allowed */ struct percpu_counter used_blocks; /* How many are allocated */ unsigned long max_inodes; /* How many inodes are allowed */ unsigned long free_ispace; /* How much ispace left for allocation */ raw_spinlock_t stat_lock; /* Serialize shmem_sb_info changes */ umode_t mode; /* Mount mode for root directory */ unsigned char huge; /* Whether to try for hugepages */ kuid_t uid; /* Mount uid for root directory */ kgid_t gid; /* Mount gid for root directory */ bool full_inums; /* If i_ino should be uint or ino_t */ bool noswap; /* ignores VM reclaim / swap requests */ ino_t next_ino; /* The next per-sb inode number to use */ ino_t __percpu *ino_batch; /* The next per-cpu inode number to use */ struct mempolicy *mpol; /* default memory policy for mappings */ spinlock_t shrinklist_lock; /* Protects shrinklist */ struct list_head shrinklist; /* List of shinkable inodes */ unsigned long shrinklist_len; /* Length of shrinklist */ struct shmem_quota_limits qlimits; /* Default quota limits */ }; static inline struct shmem_inode_info *SHMEM_I(struct inode *inode) { return container_of(inode, struct shmem_inode_info, vfs_inode); } /* * Functions in mm/shmem.c called directly from elsewhere: */ extern const struct fs_parameter_spec shmem_fs_parameters[]; extern void shmem_init(void); extern int shmem_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc); struct file *shmem_file_setup(const char *name, loff_t size, vma_flags_t flags); struct file *shmem_kernel_file_setup(const char *name, loff_t size, vma_flags_t vma_flags); extern struct file *shmem_file_setup_with_mnt(struct vfsmount *mnt, const char *name, loff_t size, vma_flags_t flags); int shmem_zero_setup(struct vm_area_struct *vma); int shmem_zero_setup_desc(struct vm_area_desc *desc); extern unsigned long shmem_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags); extern int shmem_lock(struct file *file, int lock, struct ucounts *ucounts); #ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM bool shmem_mapping(const struct address_space *mapping); #else static inline bool shmem_mapping(const struct address_space *mapping) { return false; } #endif /* CONFIG_SHMEM */ void shmem_unlock_mapping(struct address_space *mapping); struct page *shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, gfp_t gfp_mask); int shmem_writeout(struct folio *folio, struct swap_iocb **plug, struct list_head *folio_list); void shmem_truncate_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, uoff_t end); int shmem_unuse(unsigned int type); #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE unsigned long shmem_allowable_huge_orders(struct inode *inode, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgoff_t index, loff_t write_end, bool shmem_huge_force); bool shmem_hpage_pmd_enabled(void); #else static inline unsigned long shmem_allowable_huge_orders(struct inode *inode, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgoff_t index, loff_t write_end, bool shmem_huge_force) { return 0; } static inline bool shmem_hpage_pmd_enabled(void) { return false; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM extern unsigned long shmem_swap_usage(struct vm_area_struct *vma); extern void shmem_uncharge(struct inode *inode, long pages); #else static inline unsigned long shmem_swap_usage(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return 0; } static inline void shmem_uncharge(struct inode *inode, long pages) { } #endif extern unsigned long shmem_partial_swap_usage(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end); /* Flag allocation requirements to shmem_get_folio */ enum sgp_type { SGP_READ, /* don't exceed i_size, don't allocate page */ SGP_NOALLOC, /* similar, but fail on hole or use fallocated page */ SGP_CACHE, /* don't exceed i_size, may allocate page */ SGP_WRITE, /* may exceed i_size, may allocate !Uptodate page */ SGP_FALLOC, /* like SGP_WRITE, but make existing page Uptodate */ }; int shmem_get_folio(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, loff_t write_end, struct folio **foliop, enum sgp_type sgp); struct folio *shmem_read_folio_gfp(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, gfp_t gfp); static inline struct folio *shmem_read_folio(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index) { return shmem_read_folio_gfp(mapping, index, mapping_gfp_mask(mapping)); } static inline struct page *shmem_read_mapping_page( struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index) { return shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp(mapping, index, mapping_gfp_mask(mapping)); } static inline bool shmem_file(struct file *file) { if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SHMEM)) return false; if (!file || !file->f_mapping) return false; return shmem_mapping(file->f_mapping); } /* Must be called with inode lock taken exclusive. */ static inline void shmem_freeze(struct inode *inode, bool freeze) { if (freeze) SHMEM_I(inode)->flags |= SHMEM_F_MAPPING_FROZEN; else SHMEM_I(inode)->flags &= ~SHMEM_F_MAPPING_FROZEN; } /* * If fallocate(FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) has been used, there may be pages * beyond i_size's notion of EOF, which fallocate has committed to reserving: * which split_huge_page() must therefore not delete. This use of a single * "fallocend" per inode errs on the side of not deleting a reservation when * in doubt: there are plenty of cases when it preserves unreserved pages. */ static inline pgoff_t shmem_fallocend(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t eof) { return max(eof, SHMEM_I(inode)->fallocend); } extern bool shmem_charge(struct inode *inode, long pages); #ifdef CONFIG_USERFAULTFD #ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM extern int shmem_mfill_atomic_pte(pmd_t *dst_pmd, struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, unsigned long dst_addr, unsigned long src_addr, uffd_flags_t flags, struct folio **foliop); #else /* !CONFIG_SHMEM */ #define shmem_mfill_atomic_pte(dst_pmd, dst_vma, dst_addr, \ src_addr, flags, foliop) ({ BUG(); 0; }) #endif /* CONFIG_SHMEM */ #endif /* CONFIG_USERFAULTFD */ /* * Used space is stored as unsigned 64-bit value in bytes but * quota core supports only signed 64-bit values so use that * as a limit */ #define SHMEM_QUOTA_MAX_SPC_LIMIT 0x7fffffffffffffffLL /* 2^63-1 */ #define SHMEM_QUOTA_MAX_INO_LIMIT 0x7fffffffffffffffLL #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_QUOTA extern const struct dquot_operations shmem_quota_operations; extern struct quota_format_type shmem_quota_format; #endif /* CONFIG_TMPFS_QUOTA */ #endif |
| 1 1 7 123 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* fs/ internal definitions * * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ struct super_block; struct file_system_type; struct iomap; struct iomap_ops; struct linux_binprm; struct path; struct mount; struct shrink_control; struct fs_context; struct pipe_inode_info; struct iov_iter; struct mnt_idmap; struct ns_common; /* * block/bdev.c */ #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK extern void __init bdev_cache_init(void); #else static inline void bdev_cache_init(void) { } #endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */ /* * buffer.c */ int __block_write_begin_int(struct folio *folio, loff_t pos, unsigned len, get_block_t *get_block, const struct iomap *iomap); /* * char_dev.c */ extern void __init chrdev_init(void); /* * fs_context.c */ extern int parse_monolithic_mount_data(struct fs_context *, void *); extern void vfs_clean_context(struct fs_context *fc); extern int finish_clean_context(struct fs_context *fc); /* * namei.c */ extern int filename_lookup(int dfd, struct filename *name, unsigned flags, struct path *path, const struct path *root); int filename_rmdir(int dfd, struct filename *name); int filename_unlinkat(int dfd, struct filename *name); int may_linkat(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *link); int filename_renameat2(int olddfd, struct filename *oldname, int newdfd, struct filename *newname, unsigned int flags); int filename_mkdirat(int dfd, struct filename *name, umode_t mode); int filename_mknodat(int dfd, struct filename *name, umode_t mode, unsigned int dev); int filename_symlinkat(struct filename *from, int newdfd, struct filename *to); int filename_linkat(int olddfd, struct filename *old, int newdfd, struct filename *new, int flags); int vfs_tmpfile(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *parentpath, struct file *file, umode_t mode); struct dentry *d_hash_and_lookup(struct dentry *, struct qstr *); struct dentry *start_dirop(struct dentry *parent, struct qstr *name, unsigned int lookup_flags); int lookup_noperm_common(struct qstr *qname, struct dentry *base); void __init filename_init(void); /* * namespace.c */ extern struct vfsmount *lookup_mnt(const struct path *); extern int finish_automount(struct vfsmount *, const struct path *); extern int sb_prepare_remount_readonly(struct super_block *); extern void __init mnt_init(void); int mnt_get_write_access_file(struct file *file); void mnt_put_write_access_file(struct file *file); extern void dissolve_on_fput(struct vfsmount *); extern bool may_mount(void); int path_mount(const char *dev_name, const struct path *path, const char *type_page, unsigned long flags, void *data_page); int path_umount(const struct path *path, int flags); int path_pivot_root(struct path *new, struct path *old); int show_path(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root); /* * fs_struct.c */ extern void chroot_fs_refs(const struct path *, const struct path *); /* * file_table.c */ struct file *alloc_empty_file(int flags, const struct cred *cred); struct file *alloc_empty_file_noaccount(int flags, const struct cred *cred); struct file *alloc_empty_backing_file(int flags, const struct cred *cred); void backing_file_set_user_path(struct file *f, const struct path *path); static inline void file_put_write_access(struct file *file) { put_write_access(file->f_inode); mnt_put_write_access(file->f_path.mnt); if (unlikely(file->f_mode & FMODE_BACKING)) mnt_put_write_access(backing_file_user_path(file)->mnt); } static inline void put_file_access(struct file *file) { if ((file->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) == FMODE_READ) { i_readcount_dec(file->f_inode); } else if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITER) { file_put_write_access(file); } } void fput_close_sync(struct file *); void fput_close(struct file *); /* * super.c */ extern int reconfigure_super(struct fs_context *); extern bool super_trylock_shared(struct super_block *sb); struct super_block *user_get_super(dev_t, bool excl); void put_super(struct super_block *sb); extern bool mount_capable(struct fs_context *); int sb_init_dio_done_wq(struct super_block *sb); /* * Prepare superblock for changing its read-only state (i.e., either remount * read-write superblock read-only or vice versa). After this function returns * mnt_is_readonly() will return true for any mount of the superblock if its * caller is able to observe any changes done by the remount. This holds until * sb_end_ro_state_change() is called. */ static inline void sb_start_ro_state_change(struct super_block *sb) { WRITE_ONCE(sb->s_readonly_remount, 1); /* * For RO->RW transition, the barrier pairs with the barrier in * mnt_is_readonly() making sure if mnt_is_readonly() sees SB_RDONLY * cleared, it will see s_readonly_remount set. * For RW->RO transition, the barrier pairs with the barrier in * mnt_get_write_access() before the mnt_is_readonly() check. * The barrier makes sure if mnt_get_write_access() sees MNT_WRITE_HOLD * already cleared, it will see s_readonly_remount set. */ smp_wmb(); } /* * Ends section changing read-only state of the superblock. After this function * returns if mnt_is_readonly() returns false, the caller will be able to * observe all the changes remount did to the superblock. */ static inline void sb_end_ro_state_change(struct super_block *sb) { /* * This barrier provides release semantics that pairs with * the smp_rmb() acquire semantics in mnt_is_readonly(). * This barrier pair ensure that when mnt_is_readonly() sees * 0 for sb->s_readonly_remount, it will also see all the * preceding flag changes that were made during the RO state * change. */ smp_wmb(); WRITE_ONCE(sb->s_readonly_remount, 0); } /* * open.c */ struct open_flags { int open_flag; umode_t mode; int acc_mode; int intent; int lookup_flags; }; extern struct file *do_file_open(int dfd, struct filename *pathname, const struct open_flags *op); extern struct file *do_file_open_root(const struct path *, const char *, const struct open_flags *); extern struct open_how build_open_how(int flags, umode_t mode); extern int build_open_flags(const struct open_how *how, struct open_flags *op); struct file *file_close_fd_locked(struct files_struct *files, unsigned fd); int do_ftruncate(struct file *file, loff_t length, int small); int do_sys_ftruncate(unsigned int fd, loff_t length, int small); int chmod_common(const struct path *path, umode_t mode); int do_fchownat(int dfd, const char __user *filename, uid_t user, gid_t group, int flag); int chown_common(const struct path *path, uid_t user, gid_t group); extern int vfs_open(const struct path *, struct file *); /* * inode.c */ extern long prune_icache_sb(struct super_block *sb, struct shrink_control *sc); int dentry_needs_remove_privs(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *dentry); bool in_group_or_capable(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct inode *inode, vfsgid_t vfsgid); /* * fs-writeback.c */ long get_nr_dirty_inodes(void); bool sync_lazytime(struct inode *inode); /* * dcache.c */ extern int d_set_mounted(struct dentry *dentry); extern long prune_dcache_sb(struct super_block *sb, struct shrink_control *sc); extern struct dentry *d_alloc_cursor(struct dentry *); extern struct dentry * d_alloc_pseudo(struct super_block *, const struct qstr *); extern char *simple_dname(struct dentry *, char *, int); extern void dput_to_list(struct dentry *, struct list_head *); extern void shrink_dentry_list(struct list_head *); extern void shrink_dcache_for_umount(struct super_block *); extern struct dentry *__d_lookup(const struct dentry *, const struct qstr *); extern struct dentry *__d_lookup_rcu(const struct dentry *parent, const struct qstr *name, unsigned *seq); /* * pipe.c */ extern const struct file_operations pipefifo_fops; /* * fs_pin.c */ extern void group_pin_kill(struct hlist_head *p); extern void mnt_pin_kill(struct mount *m); /* * fs/nsfs.c */ extern const struct dentry_operations ns_dentry_operations; int open_namespace(struct ns_common *ns); struct file *open_namespace_file(struct ns_common *ns); /* * fs/stat.c: */ int do_statx(int dfd, struct filename *filename, unsigned int flags, unsigned int mask, struct statx __user *buffer); int do_statx_fd(int fd, unsigned int flags, unsigned int mask, struct statx __user *buffer); /* * fs/splice.c: */ ssize_t splice_file_to_pipe(struct file *in, struct pipe_inode_info *opipe, loff_t *offset, size_t len, unsigned int flags); /* * fs/xattr.c: */ struct xattr_name { char name[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1]; }; struct kernel_xattr_ctx { /* Value of attribute */ union { const void __user *cvalue; void __user *value; }; void *kvalue; size_t size; /* Attribute name */ struct xattr_name *kname; unsigned int flags; }; ssize_t file_getxattr(struct file *file, struct kernel_xattr_ctx *ctx); ssize_t filename_getxattr(int dfd, struct filename *filename, unsigned int lookup_flags, struct kernel_xattr_ctx *ctx); int file_setxattr(struct file *file, struct kernel_xattr_ctx *ctx); int filename_setxattr(int dfd, struct filename *filename, unsigned int lookup_flags, struct kernel_xattr_ctx *ctx); int setxattr_copy(const char __user *name, struct kernel_xattr_ctx *ctx); int import_xattr_name(struct xattr_name *kname, const char __user *name); int may_write_xattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode); #ifdef CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL int do_set_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, const char *acl_name, const void *kvalue, size_t size); ssize_t do_get_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, const char *acl_name, void *kvalue, size_t size); #else static inline int do_set_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, const char *acl_name, const void *kvalue, size_t size) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline ssize_t do_get_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, const char *acl_name, void *kvalue, size_t size) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } #endif ssize_t __kernel_write_iter(struct file *file, struct iov_iter *from, loff_t *pos); /* * fs/attr.c */ struct mnt_idmap *alloc_mnt_idmap(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns); struct mnt_idmap *mnt_idmap_get(struct mnt_idmap *idmap); void mnt_idmap_put(struct mnt_idmap *idmap); struct stashed_operations { struct dentry *(*stash_dentry)(struct dentry **stashed, struct dentry *dentry); void (*put_data)(void *data); int (*init_inode)(struct inode *inode, void *data); }; int path_from_stashed(struct dentry **stashed, struct vfsmount *mnt, void *data, struct path *path); void stashed_dentry_prune(struct dentry *dentry); struct dentry *stash_dentry(struct dentry **stashed, struct dentry *dentry); struct dentry *stashed_dentry_get(struct dentry **stashed); /** * path_mounted - check whether path is mounted * @path: path to check * * Determine whether @path refers to the root of a mount. * * Return: true if @path is the root of a mount, false if not. */ static inline bool path_mounted(const struct path *path) { return path->mnt->mnt_root == path->dentry; } void file_f_owner_release(struct file *file); bool file_seek_cur_needs_f_lock(struct file *file); int statmount_mnt_idmap(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct seq_file *seq, bool uid_map); struct dentry *find_next_child(struct dentry *parent, struct dentry *prev); int anon_inode_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags); int anon_inode_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr); void pidfs_get_root(struct path *path); void nsfs_get_root(struct path *path); |
| 1197 1199 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Based on arch/arm/kernel/irq.c * * Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds * Modifications for ARM processor Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Russell King. * Support for Dynamic Tick Timer Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Nokia Corporation. * Dynamic Tick Timer written by Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> and * Tuukka Tikkanen <tuukka.tikkanen@elektrobit.com>. * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. */ #include <linux/hardirq.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/irq.h> #include <linux/irqchip.h> #include <linux/kprobes.h> #include <linux/memory.h> #include <linux/scs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <asm/daifflags.h> #include <asm/exception.h> #include <asm/numa.h> #include <asm/softirq_stack.h> #include <asm/stacktrace.h> #include <asm/vmap_stack.h> /* Only access this in an NMI enter/exit */ DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct nmi_ctx, nmi_contexts); DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long *, irq_stack_ptr); DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long *, irq_shadow_call_stack_ptr); #ifdef CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long *, irq_shadow_call_stack_ptr); #endif static void init_irq_scs(void) { int cpu; if (!scs_is_enabled()) return; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) per_cpu(irq_shadow_call_stack_ptr, cpu) = scs_alloc(early_cpu_to_node(cpu)); } static void __init init_irq_stacks(void) { int cpu; unsigned long *p; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { p = arch_alloc_vmap_stack(IRQ_STACK_SIZE, early_cpu_to_node(cpu)); per_cpu(irq_stack_ptr, cpu) = p; } } #ifdef CONFIG_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK static void ____do_softirq(struct pt_regs *regs) { __do_softirq(); } void do_softirq_own_stack(void) { call_on_irq_stack(NULL, ____do_softirq); } #endif static void default_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs) { panic("IRQ taken without a root IRQ handler\n"); } static void default_handle_fiq(struct pt_regs *regs) { panic("FIQ taken without a root FIQ handler\n"); } void (*handle_arch_irq)(struct pt_regs *) __ro_after_init = default_handle_irq; void (*handle_arch_fiq)(struct pt_regs *) __ro_after_init = default_handle_fiq; int __init set_handle_irq(void (*handle_irq)(struct pt_regs *)) { if (handle_arch_irq != default_handle_irq) return -EBUSY; handle_arch_irq = handle_irq; pr_info("Root IRQ handler: %ps\n", handle_irq); return 0; } int __init set_handle_fiq(void (*handle_fiq)(struct pt_regs *)) { if (handle_arch_fiq != default_handle_fiq) return -EBUSY; handle_arch_fiq = handle_fiq; pr_info("Root FIQ handler: %ps\n", handle_fiq); return 0; } void __init init_IRQ(void) { init_irq_stacks(); init_irq_scs(); irqchip_init(); if (system_uses_irq_prio_masking()) { /* * Now that we have a stack for our IRQ handler, set * the PMR/PSR pair to a consistent state. */ WARN_ON(read_sysreg(daif) & PSR_A_BIT); local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX_NOIRQ); } } |
| 1 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_FORTIFY_STRING_H_ #define _LINUX_FORTIFY_STRING_H_ #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/const.h> #include <linux/limits.h> #define __FORTIFY_INLINE extern __always_inline __gnu_inline __overloadable #define __RENAME(x) __asm__(#x) #define FORTIFY_REASON_DIR(r) ((r) & 1) #define FORTIFY_REASON_FUNC(r) ((r) >> 1) #define FORTIFY_REASON(func, write) ((func) << 1 | (write)) /* Overridden by KUnit tests. */ #ifndef fortify_panic # define fortify_panic(func, write, avail, size, retfail) \ __fortify_panic(FORTIFY_REASON(func, write), avail, size) #endif #ifndef fortify_warn_once # define fortify_warn_once(x...) WARN_ONCE(x) #endif #define FORTIFY_READ 0 #define FORTIFY_WRITE 1 #define EACH_FORTIFY_FUNC(macro) \ macro(strncpy), \ macro(strnlen), \ macro(strlen), \ macro(strscpy), \ macro(strlcat), \ macro(strcat), \ macro(strncat), \ macro(memset), \ macro(memcpy), \ macro(memmove), \ macro(memscan), \ macro(memcmp), \ macro(memchr), \ macro(memchr_inv), \ macro(kmemdup), \ macro(strcpy), \ macro(UNKNOWN), #define MAKE_FORTIFY_FUNC(func) FORTIFY_FUNC_##func enum fortify_func { EACH_FORTIFY_FUNC(MAKE_FORTIFY_FUNC) }; void __fortify_report(const u8 reason, const size_t avail, const size_t size); void __fortify_panic(const u8 reason, const size_t avail, const size_t size) __cold __noreturn; void __read_overflow(void) __compiletime_error("detected read beyond size of object (1st parameter)"); void __read_overflow2(void) __compiletime_error("detected read beyond size of object (2nd parameter)"); void __read_overflow2_field(size_t avail, size_t wanted) __compiletime_warning("detected read beyond size of field (2nd parameter); maybe use struct_group()?"); void __write_overflow(void) __compiletime_error("detected write beyond size of object (1st parameter)"); void __write_overflow_field(size_t avail, size_t wanted) __compiletime_warning("detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()?"); #define __compiletime_strlen(p) \ ({ \ char *__p = (char *)(p); \ size_t __ret = SIZE_MAX; \ const size_t __p_size = __member_size(p); \ if (__p_size != SIZE_MAX && \ __builtin_constant_p(*__p)) { \ size_t __p_len = __p_size - 1; \ if (__builtin_constant_p(__p[__p_len]) && \ __p[__p_len] == '\0') \ __ret = __builtin_strlen(__p); \ } \ __ret; \ }) #if defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__) #if !defined(CONFIG_CC_HAS_KASAN_MEMINTRINSIC_PREFIX) && !defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_ENTRY) extern void *__underlying_memset(void *p, int c, __kernel_size_t size) __RENAME(memset); extern void *__underlying_memmove(void *p, const void *q, __kernel_size_t size) __RENAME(memmove); extern void *__underlying_memcpy(void *p, const void *q, __kernel_size_t size) __RENAME(memcpy); #elif defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) extern void *__underlying_memset(void *p, int c, __kernel_size_t size) __RENAME(__asan_memset); extern void *__underlying_memmove(void *p, const void *q, __kernel_size_t size) __RENAME(__asan_memmove); extern void *__underlying_memcpy(void *p, const void *q, __kernel_size_t size) __RENAME(__asan_memcpy); #else /* CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS */ extern void *__underlying_memset(void *p, int c, __kernel_size_t size) __RENAME(__hwasan_memset); extern void *__underlying_memmove(void *p, const void *q, __kernel_size_t size) __RENAME(__hwasan_memmove); extern void *__underlying_memcpy(void *p, const void *q, __kernel_size_t size) __RENAME(__hwasan_memcpy); #endif extern void *__underlying_memchr(const void *p, int c, __kernel_size_t size) __RENAME(memchr); extern int __underlying_memcmp(const void *p, const void *q, __kernel_size_t size) __RENAME(memcmp); extern char *__underlying_strcat(char *p, const char *q) __RENAME(strcat); extern char *__underlying_strcpy(char *p, const char *q) __RENAME(strcpy); extern __kernel_size_t __underlying_strlen(const char *p) __RENAME(strlen); extern char *__underlying_strncat(char *p, const char *q, __kernel_size_t count) __RENAME(strncat); extern char *__underlying_strncpy(char *p, const char *q, __kernel_size_t size) __RENAME(strncpy); #else #if defined(__SANITIZE_MEMORY__) /* * For KMSAN builds all memcpy/memset/memmove calls should be replaced by the * corresponding __msan_XXX functions. */ #include <linux/kmsan_string.h> #define __underlying_memcpy __msan_memcpy #define __underlying_memmove __msan_memmove #define __underlying_memset __msan_memset #else #define __underlying_memcpy __builtin_memcpy #define __underlying_memmove __builtin_memmove #define __underlying_memset __builtin_memset #endif #define __underlying_memchr __builtin_memchr #define __underlying_memcmp __builtin_memcmp #define __underlying_strcat __builtin_strcat #define __underlying_strcpy __builtin_strcpy #define __underlying_strlen __builtin_strlen #define __underlying_strncat __builtin_strncat #define __underlying_strncpy __builtin_strncpy #endif /** * unsafe_memcpy - memcpy implementation with no FORTIFY bounds checking * * @dst: Destination memory address to write to * @src: Source memory address to read from * @bytes: How many bytes to write to @dst from @src * @justification: Free-form text or comment describing why the use is needed * * This should be used for corner cases where the compiler cannot do the * right thing, or during transitions between APIs, etc. It should be used * very rarely, and includes a place for justification detailing where bounds * checking has happened, and why existing solutions cannot be employed. */ #define unsafe_memcpy(dst, src, bytes, justification) \ __underlying_memcpy(dst, src, bytes) /* * Clang's use of __builtin_*object_size() within inlines needs hinting via * __pass_*object_size(). The preference is to only ever use type 1 (member * size, rather than struct size), but there remain some stragglers using * type 0 that will be converted in the future. */ #if __has_builtin(__builtin_dynamic_object_size) #define POS __pass_dynamic_object_size(1) #define POS0 __pass_dynamic_object_size(0) #else #define POS __pass_object_size(1) #define POS0 __pass_object_size(0) #endif #define __compiletime_lessthan(bounds, length) ( \ __builtin_constant_p((bounds) < (length)) && \ (bounds) < (length) \ ) /** * strncpy - Copy a string to memory with non-guaranteed NUL padding * * @p: pointer to destination of copy * @q: pointer to NUL-terminated source string to copy * @size: bytes to write at @p * * If strlen(@q) >= @size, the copy of @q will stop after @size bytes, * and @p will NOT be NUL-terminated * * If strlen(@q) < @size, following the copy of @q, trailing NUL bytes * will be written to @p until @size total bytes have been written. * * Do not use this function. While FORTIFY_SOURCE tries to avoid * over-reads of @q, it cannot defend against writing unterminated * results to @p. Using strncpy() remains ambiguous and fragile. * Instead, please choose an alternative, so that the expectation * of @p's contents is unambiguous: * * +--------------------+--------------------+------------+ * | **p** needs to be: | padded to **size** | not padded | * +====================+====================+============+ * | NUL-terminated | strscpy_pad() | strscpy() | * +--------------------+--------------------+------------+ * | not NUL-terminated | strtomem_pad() | strtomem() | * +--------------------+--------------------+------------+ * * Note strscpy*()'s differing return values for detecting truncation, * and strtomem*()'s expectation that the destination is marked with * __nonstring when it is a character array. * */ __FORTIFY_INLINE __diagnose_as(__builtin_strncpy, 1, 2, 3) char *strncpy(char * const POS p, const char *q, __kernel_size_t size) { const size_t p_size = __member_size(p); if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size)) __write_overflow(); if (p_size < size) fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_strncpy, FORTIFY_WRITE, p_size, size, p); return __underlying_strncpy(p, q, size); } extern __kernel_size_t __real_strnlen(const char *, __kernel_size_t) __RENAME(strnlen); /** * strnlen - Return bounded count of characters in a NUL-terminated string * * @p: pointer to NUL-terminated string to count. * @maxlen: maximum number of characters to count. * * Returns number of characters in @p (NOT including the final NUL), or * @maxlen, if no NUL has been found up to there. * */ __FORTIFY_INLINE __kernel_size_t strnlen(const char * const POS p, __kernel_size_t maxlen) { const size_t p_size = __member_size(p); const size_t p_len = __compiletime_strlen(p); size_t ret; /* We can take compile-time actions when maxlen is const. */ if (__builtin_constant_p(maxlen) && p_len != SIZE_MAX) { /* If p is const, we can use its compile-time-known len. */ if (maxlen >= p_size) return p_len; } /* Do not check characters beyond the end of p. */ ret = __real_strnlen(p, maxlen < p_size ? maxlen : p_size); if (p_size <= ret && maxlen != ret) fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_strnlen, FORTIFY_READ, p_size, ret + 1, ret); return ret; } /* * Defined after fortified strnlen to reuse it. However, it must still be * possible for strlen() to be used on compile-time strings for use in * static initializers (i.e. as a constant expression). */ /** * strlen - Return count of characters in a NUL-terminated string * * @p: pointer to NUL-terminated string to count. * * Do not use this function unless the string length is known at * compile-time. When @p is unterminated, this function may crash * or return unexpected counts that could lead to memory content * exposures. Prefer strnlen(). * * Returns number of characters in @p (NOT including the final NUL). * */ #define strlen(p) \ __builtin_choose_expr(__is_constexpr(__builtin_strlen(p)), \ __builtin_strlen(p), __fortify_strlen(p)) __FORTIFY_INLINE __diagnose_as(__builtin_strlen, 1) __kernel_size_t __fortify_strlen(const char * const POS p) { const size_t p_size = __member_size(p); __kernel_size_t ret; /* Give up if we don't know how large p is. */ if (p_size == SIZE_MAX) return __underlying_strlen(p); ret = strnlen(p, p_size); if (p_size <= ret) fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_strlen, FORTIFY_READ, p_size, ret + 1, ret); return ret; } /* Defined after fortified strnlen() to reuse it. */ extern ssize_t __real_strscpy(char *, const char *, size_t) __RENAME(sized_strscpy); __FORTIFY_INLINE ssize_t sized_strscpy(char * const POS p, const char * const POS q, size_t size) { /* Use string size rather than possible enclosing struct size. */ const size_t p_size = __member_size(p); const size_t q_size = __member_size(q); size_t len; /* If we cannot get size of p and q default to call strscpy. */ if (p_size == SIZE_MAX && q_size == SIZE_MAX) return __real_strscpy(p, q, size); /* * If size can be known at compile time and is greater than * p_size, generate a compile time write overflow error. */ if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size)) __write_overflow(); /* Short-circuit for compile-time known-safe lengths. */ if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size, SIZE_MAX)) { len = __compiletime_strlen(q); if (len < SIZE_MAX && __compiletime_lessthan(len, size)) { __underlying_memcpy(p, q, len + 1); return len; } } /* * This call protects from read overflow, because len will default to q * length if it smaller than size. */ len = strnlen(q, size); /* * If len equals size, we will copy only size bytes which leads to * -E2BIG being returned. * Otherwise we will copy len + 1 because of the final '\O'. */ len = len == size ? size : len + 1; /* * Generate a runtime write overflow error if len is greater than * p_size. */ if (p_size < len) fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_strscpy, FORTIFY_WRITE, p_size, len, -E2BIG); /* * We can now safely call vanilla strscpy because we are protected from: * 1. Read overflow thanks to call to strnlen(). * 2. Write overflow thanks to above ifs. */ return __real_strscpy(p, q, len); } /* Defined after fortified strlen() to reuse it. */ extern size_t __real_strlcat(char *p, const char *q, size_t avail) __RENAME(strlcat); /** * strlcat - Append a string to an existing string * * @p: pointer to %NUL-terminated string to append to * @q: pointer to %NUL-terminated string to append from * @avail: Maximum bytes available in @p * * Appends %NUL-terminated string @q after the %NUL-terminated * string at @p, but will not write beyond @avail bytes total, * potentially truncating the copy from @q. @p will stay * %NUL-terminated only if a %NUL already existed within * the @avail bytes of @p. If so, the resulting number of * bytes copied from @q will be at most "@avail - strlen(@p) - 1". * * Do not use this function. While FORTIFY_SOURCE tries to avoid * read and write overflows, this is only possible when the sizes * of @p and @q are known to the compiler. Prefer building the * string with formatting, via scnprintf(), seq_buf, or similar. * * Returns total bytes that _would_ have been contained by @p * regardless of truncation, similar to snprintf(). If return * value is >= @avail, the string has been truncated. * */ __FORTIFY_INLINE size_t strlcat(char * const POS p, const char * const POS q, size_t avail) { const size_t p_size = __member_size(p); const size_t q_size = __member_size(q); size_t p_len, copy_len; size_t actual, wanted; /* Give up immediately if both buffer sizes are unknown. */ if (p_size == SIZE_MAX && q_size == SIZE_MAX) return __real_strlcat(p, q, avail); p_len = strnlen(p, avail); copy_len = strlen(q); wanted = actual = p_len + copy_len; /* Cannot append any more: report truncation. */ if (avail <= p_len) return wanted; /* Give up if string is already overflowed. */ if (p_size <= p_len) fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_strlcat, FORTIFY_READ, p_size, p_len + 1, wanted); if (actual >= avail) { copy_len = avail - p_len - 1; actual = p_len + copy_len; } /* Give up if copy will overflow. */ if (p_size <= actual) fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_strlcat, FORTIFY_WRITE, p_size, actual + 1, wanted); __underlying_memcpy(p + p_len, q, copy_len); p[actual] = '\0'; return wanted; } /* Defined after fortified strlcat() to reuse it. */ /** * strcat - Append a string to an existing string * * @p: pointer to NUL-terminated string to append to * @q: pointer to NUL-terminated source string to append from * * Do not use this function. While FORTIFY_SOURCE tries to avoid * read and write overflows, this is only possible when the * destination buffer size is known to the compiler. Prefer * building the string with formatting, via scnprintf() or similar. * At the very least, use strncat(). * * Returns @p. * */ __FORTIFY_INLINE __diagnose_as(__builtin_strcat, 1, 2) char *strcat(char * const POS p, const char *q) { const size_t p_size = __member_size(p); const size_t wanted = strlcat(p, q, p_size); if (p_size <= wanted) fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_strcat, FORTIFY_WRITE, p_size, wanted + 1, p); return p; } /** * strncat - Append a string to an existing string * * @p: pointer to NUL-terminated string to append to * @q: pointer to source string to append from * @count: Maximum bytes to read from @q * * Appends at most @count bytes from @q (stopping at the first * NUL byte) after the NUL-terminated string at @p. @p will be * NUL-terminated. * * Do not use this function. While FORTIFY_SOURCE tries to avoid * read and write overflows, this is only possible when the sizes * of @p and @q are known to the compiler. Prefer building the * string with formatting, via scnprintf() or similar. * * Returns @p. * */ /* Defined after fortified strlen() and strnlen() to reuse them. */ __FORTIFY_INLINE __diagnose_as(__builtin_strncat, 1, 2, 3) char *strncat(char * const POS p, const char * const POS q, __kernel_size_t count) { const size_t p_size = __member_size(p); const size_t q_size = __member_size(q); size_t p_len, copy_len, total; if (p_size == SIZE_MAX && q_size == SIZE_MAX) return __underlying_strncat(p, q, count); p_len = strlen(p); copy_len = strnlen(q, count); total = p_len + copy_len + 1; if (p_size < total) fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_strncat, FORTIFY_WRITE, p_size, total, p); __underlying_memcpy(p + p_len, q, copy_len); p[p_len + copy_len] = '\0'; return p; } __FORTIFY_INLINE bool fortify_memset_chk(__kernel_size_t size, const size_t p_size, const size_t p_size_field) { if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) { /* * Length argument is a constant expression, so we * can perform compile-time bounds checking where * buffer sizes are also known at compile time. */ /* Error when size is larger than enclosing struct. */ if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size_field, p_size) && __compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size)) __write_overflow(); /* Warn when write size is larger than dest field. */ if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size_field, size)) __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size); } /* * At this point, length argument may not be a constant expression, * so run-time bounds checking can be done where buffer sizes are * known. (This is not an "else" because the above checks may only * be compile-time warnings, and we want to still warn for run-time * overflows.) */ /* * Always stop accesses beyond the struct that contains the * field, when the buffer's remaining size is known. * (The SIZE_MAX test is to optimize away checks where the buffer * lengths are unknown.) */ if (p_size != SIZE_MAX && p_size < size) fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_memset, FORTIFY_WRITE, p_size, size, true); return false; } #define __fortify_memset_chk(p, c, size, p_size, p_size_field) ({ \ size_t __fortify_size = (size_t)(size); \ fortify_memset_chk(__fortify_size, p_size, p_size_field), \ __underlying_memset(p, c, __fortify_size); \ }) /* * __struct_size() vs __member_size() must be captured here to avoid * evaluating argument side-effects further into the macro layers. */ #ifndef CONFIG_KMSAN #define memset(p, c, s) __fortify_memset_chk(p, c, s, \ __struct_size(p), __member_size(p)) #endif /* * To make sure the compiler can enforce protection against buffer overflows, * memcpy(), memmove(), and memset() must not be used beyond individual * struct members. If you need to copy across multiple members, please use * struct_group() to create a named mirror of an anonymous struct union. * (e.g. see struct sk_buff.) Read overflow checking is currently only * done when a write overflow is also present, or when building with W=1. * * Mitigation coverage matrix * Bounds checking at: * +-------+-------+-------+-------+ * | Compile time | Run time | * memcpy() argument sizes: | write | read | write | read | * dest source length +-------+-------+-------+-------+ * memcpy(known, known, constant) | y | y | n/a | n/a | * memcpy(known, unknown, constant) | y | n | n/a | V | * memcpy(known, known, dynamic) | n | n | B | B | * memcpy(known, unknown, dynamic) | n | n | B | V | * memcpy(unknown, known, constant) | n | y | V | n/a | * memcpy(unknown, unknown, constant) | n | n | V | V | * memcpy(unknown, known, dynamic) | n | n | V | B | * memcpy(unknown, unknown, dynamic) | n | n | V | V | * +-------+-------+-------+-------+ * * y = perform deterministic compile-time bounds checking * n = cannot perform deterministic compile-time bounds checking * n/a = no run-time bounds checking needed since compile-time deterministic * B = can perform run-time bounds checking (currently unimplemented) * V = vulnerable to run-time overflow (will need refactoring to solve) * */ __FORTIFY_INLINE bool fortify_memcpy_chk(__kernel_size_t size, const size_t p_size, const size_t q_size, const size_t p_size_field, const size_t q_size_field, const u8 func) { if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) { /* * Length argument is a constant expression, so we * can perform compile-time bounds checking where * buffer sizes are also known at compile time. */ /* Error when size is larger than enclosing struct. */ if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size_field, p_size) && __compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size)) __write_overflow(); if (__compiletime_lessthan(q_size_field, q_size) && __compiletime_lessthan(q_size, size)) __read_overflow2(); /* Warn when write size argument larger than dest field. */ if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size_field, size)) __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size); /* * Warn for source field over-read when building with W=1 * or when an over-write happened, so both can be fixed at * the same time. */ if ((IS_ENABLED(KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN1) || __compiletime_lessthan(p_size_field, size)) && __compiletime_lessthan(q_size_field, size)) __read_overflow2_field(q_size_field, size); } /* * At this point, length argument may not be a constant expression, * so run-time bounds checking can be done where buffer sizes are * known. (This is not an "else" because the above checks may only * be compile-time warnings, and we want to still warn for run-time * overflows.) */ /* * Always stop accesses beyond the struct that contains the * field, when the buffer's remaining size is known. * (The SIZE_MAX test is to optimize away checks where the buffer * lengths are unknown.) */ if (p_size != SIZE_MAX && p_size < size) fortify_panic(func, FORTIFY_WRITE, p_size, size, true); else if (q_size != SIZE_MAX && q_size < size) fortify_panic(func, FORTIFY_READ, q_size, size, true); /* * Warn when writing beyond destination field size. * * Note the implementation of __builtin_*object_size() behaves * like sizeof() when not directly referencing a flexible * array member, which means there will be many bounds checks * that will appear at run-time, without a way for them to be * detected at compile-time (as can be done when the destination * is specifically the flexible array member). * https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=101832 */ if (p_size_field != SIZE_MAX && p_size != p_size_field && p_size_field < size) return true; return false; } /* * To work around what seems to be an optimizer bug, the macro arguments * need to have const copies or the values end up changed by the time they * reach fortify_warn_once(). See commit 6f7630b1b5bc ("fortify: Capture * __bos() results in const temp vars") for more details. */ #define __fortify_memcpy_chk(p, q, size, p_size, q_size, \ p_size_field, q_size_field, op) ({ \ const size_t __fortify_size = (size_t)(size); \ const size_t __p_size = (p_size); \ const size_t __q_size = (q_size); \ const size_t __p_size_field = (p_size_field); \ const size_t __q_size_field = (q_size_field); \ /* Keep a mutable version of the size for the final copy. */ \ size_t __copy_size = __fortify_size; \ fortify_warn_once(fortify_memcpy_chk(__fortify_size, __p_size, \ __q_size, __p_size_field, \ __q_size_field, FORTIFY_FUNC_ ##op), \ #op ": detected field-spanning write (size %zu) of single %s (size %zu)\n", \ __fortify_size, \ "field \"" #p "\" at " FILE_LINE, \ __p_size_field); \ /* Hide only the run-time size from value range tracking to */ \ /* silence compile-time false positive bounds warnings. */ \ if (!__builtin_constant_p(__copy_size)) \ OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(__copy_size); \ __underlying_##op(p, q, __copy_size); \ }) /* * Notes about compile-time buffer size detection: * * With these types... * * struct middle { * u16 a; * u8 middle_buf[16]; * int b; * }; * struct end { * u16 a; * u8 end_buf[16]; * }; * struct flex { * int a; * u8 flex_buf[]; * }; * * void func(TYPE *ptr) { ... } * * Cases where destination size cannot be currently detected: * - the size of ptr's object (seemingly by design, gcc & clang fail): * __builtin_object_size(ptr, 1) == SIZE_MAX * - the size of flexible arrays in ptr's obj (by design, dynamic size): * __builtin_object_size(ptr->flex_buf, 1) == SIZE_MAX * - the size of ANY array at the end of ptr's obj (gcc and clang bug): * __builtin_object_size(ptr->end_buf, 1) == SIZE_MAX * https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=101836 * * Cases where destination size is currently detected: * - the size of non-array members within ptr's object: * __builtin_object_size(ptr->a, 1) == 2 * - the size of non-flexible-array in the middle of ptr's obj: * __builtin_object_size(ptr->middle_buf, 1) == 16 * */ /* * __struct_size() vs __member_size() must be captured here to avoid * evaluating argument side-effects further into the macro layers. */ #define memcpy(p, q, s) __fortify_memcpy_chk(p, q, s, \ __struct_size(p), __struct_size(q), \ __member_size(p), __member_size(q), \ memcpy) #define memmove(p, q, s) __fortify_memcpy_chk(p, q, s, \ __struct_size(p), __struct_size(q), \ __member_size(p), __member_size(q), \ memmove) extern void *__real_memscan(void *, int, __kernel_size_t) __RENAME(memscan); __FORTIFY_INLINE void *memscan(void * const POS0 p, int c, __kernel_size_t size) { const size_t p_size = __struct_size(p); if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size)) __read_overflow(); if (p_size < size) fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_memscan, FORTIFY_READ, p_size, size, NULL); return __real_memscan(p, c, size); } __FORTIFY_INLINE __diagnose_as(__builtin_memcmp, 1, 2, 3) int memcmp(const void * const POS0 p, const void * const POS0 q, __kernel_size_t size) { const size_t p_size = __struct_size(p); const size_t q_size = __struct_size(q); if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) { if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size)) __read_overflow(); if (__compiletime_lessthan(q_size, size)) __read_overflow2(); } if (p_size < size) fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_memcmp, FORTIFY_READ, p_size, size, INT_MIN); else if (q_size < size) fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_memcmp, FORTIFY_READ, q_size, size, INT_MIN); return __underlying_memcmp(p, q, size); } __FORTIFY_INLINE __diagnose_as(__builtin_memchr, 1, 2, 3) void *memchr(const void * const POS0 p, int c, __kernel_size_t size) { const size_t p_size = __struct_size(p); if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size)) __read_overflow(); if (p_size < size) fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_memchr, FORTIFY_READ, p_size, size, NULL); return __underlying_memchr(p, c, size); } void *__real_memchr_inv(const void *s, int c, size_t n) __RENAME(memchr_inv); __FORTIFY_INLINE void *memchr_inv(const void * const POS0 p, int c, size_t size) { const size_t p_size = __struct_size(p); if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size)) __read_overflow(); if (p_size < size) fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_memchr_inv, FORTIFY_READ, p_size, size, NULL); return __real_memchr_inv(p, c, size); } extern void *__real_kmemdup(const void *src, size_t len, gfp_t gfp) __RENAME(kmemdup_noprof) __realloc_size(2); __FORTIFY_INLINE void *kmemdup_noprof(const void * const POS0 p, size_t size, gfp_t gfp) { const size_t p_size = __struct_size(p); if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size)) __read_overflow(); if (p_size < size) fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_kmemdup, FORTIFY_READ, p_size, size, __real_kmemdup(p, 0, gfp)); return __real_kmemdup(p, size, gfp); } #define kmemdup(...) alloc_hooks(kmemdup_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) /** * strcpy - Copy a string into another string buffer * * @p: pointer to destination of copy * @q: pointer to NUL-terminated source string to copy * * Do not use this function. While FORTIFY_SOURCE tries to avoid * overflows, this is only possible when the sizes of @q and @p are * known to the compiler. Prefer strscpy(), though note its different * return values for detecting truncation. * * Returns @p. * */ /* Defined after fortified strlen to reuse it. */ __FORTIFY_INLINE __diagnose_as(__builtin_strcpy, 1, 2) char *strcpy(char * const POS p, const char * const POS q) { const size_t p_size = __member_size(p); const size_t q_size = __member_size(q); size_t size; /* If neither buffer size is known, immediately give up. */ if (__builtin_constant_p(p_size) && __builtin_constant_p(q_size) && p_size == SIZE_MAX && q_size == SIZE_MAX) return __underlying_strcpy(p, q); size = strlen(q) + 1; /* Compile-time check for const size overflow. */ if (__compiletime_lessthan(p_size, size)) __write_overflow(); /* Run-time check for dynamic size overflow. */ if (p_size < size) fortify_panic(FORTIFY_FUNC_strcpy, FORTIFY_WRITE, p_size, size, p); __underlying_memcpy(p, q, size); return p; } /* Don't use these outside the FORITFY_SOURCE implementation */ #undef __underlying_memchr #undef __underlying_memcmp #undef __underlying_strcat #undef __underlying_strcpy #undef __underlying_strlen #undef __underlying_strncat #undef __underlying_strncpy #undef POS #undef POS0 #endif /* _LINUX_FORTIFY_STRING_H_ */ |
| 108 42 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __ASM_CURRENT_H #define __ASM_CURRENT_H #include <linux/compiler.h> #ifndef __ASSEMBLER__ struct task_struct; /* * We don't use read_sysreg() as we want the compiler to cache the value where * possible. */ static __always_inline struct task_struct *get_current(void) { unsigned long sp_el0; asm ("mrs %0, sp_el0" : "=r" (sp_el0)); return (struct task_struct *)sp_el0; } #define current get_current() #endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */ #endif /* __ASM_CURRENT_H */ |
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linux/kernel/exit.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds */ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched/autogroup.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/sched/stat.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> #include <linux/sched/cputime.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/personality.h> #include <linux/tty.h> #include <linux/iocontext.h> #include <linux/key.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/acct.h> #include <linux/tsacct_kern.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/freezer.h> #include <linux/binfmts.h> #include <linux/nsproxy.h> #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/profile.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/mempolicy.h> #include <linux/taskstats_kern.h> #include <linux/delayacct.h> #include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/signal.h> #include <linux/posix-timers.h> #include <linux/cn_proc.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/futex.h> #include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h> #include <linux/audit.h> /* for audit_free() */ #include <linux/resource.h> #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/task_work.h> #include <linux/fs_struct.h> #include <linux/init_task.h> #include <linux/perf_event.h> #include <trace/events/sched.h> #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> #include <linux/oom.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/shm.h> #include <linux/kcov.h> #include <linux/kmsan.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/rcuwait.h> #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/io_uring.h> #include <linux/kprobes.h> #include <linux/rethook.h> #include <linux/sysfs.h> #include <linux/user_events.h> #include <linux/unwind_deferred.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/pidfs.h> #include <uapi/linux/wait.h> #include <asm/unistd.h> #include <asm/mmu_context.h> #include "exit.h" /* * The default value should be high enough to not crash a system that randomly * crashes its kernel from time to time, but low enough to at least not permit * overflowing 32-bit refcounts or the ldsem writer count. */ static unsigned int oops_limit = 10000; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL static const struct ctl_table kern_exit_table[] = { { .procname = "oops_limit", .data = &oops_limit, .maxlen = sizeof(oops_limit), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_douintvec, }, }; static __init int kernel_exit_sysctls_init(void) { register_sysctl_init("kernel", kern_exit_table); return 0; } late_initcall(kernel_exit_sysctls_init); #endif static atomic_t oops_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0); #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS static ssize_t oops_count_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *page) { return sysfs_emit(page, "%d\n", atomic_read(&oops_count)); } static struct kobj_attribute oops_count_attr = __ATTR_RO(oops_count); static __init int kernel_exit_sysfs_init(void) { sysfs_add_file_to_group(kernel_kobj, &oops_count_attr.attr, NULL); return 0; } late_initcall(kernel_exit_sysfs_init); #endif /* * For things release_task() would like to do *after* tasklist_lock is released. */ struct release_task_post { struct pid *pids[PIDTYPE_MAX]; }; static void __unhash_process(struct release_task_post *post, struct task_struct *p, bool group_dead) { struct pid *pid = task_pid(p); nr_threads--; detach_pid(post->pids, p, PIDTYPE_PID); wake_up_all(&pid->wait_pidfd); if (group_dead) { detach_pid(post->pids, p, PIDTYPE_TGID); detach_pid(post->pids, p, PIDTYPE_PGID); detach_pid(post->pids, p, PIDTYPE_SID); list_del_rcu(&p->tasks); list_del_init(&p->sibling); __this_cpu_dec(process_counts); } list_del_rcu(&p->thread_node); } /* * This function expects the tasklist_lock write-locked. */ static void __exit_signal(struct release_task_post *post, struct task_struct *tsk) { struct signal_struct *sig = tsk->signal; bool group_dead = thread_group_leader(tsk); struct sighand_struct *sighand; struct tty_struct *tty; u64 utime, stime; sighand = rcu_dereference_check(tsk->sighand, lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held()); spin_lock(&sighand->siglock); #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS posix_cpu_timers_exit(tsk); if (group_dead) posix_cpu_timers_exit_group(tsk); #endif if (group_dead) { tty = sig->tty; sig->tty = NULL; } else { /* * If there is any task waiting for the group exit * then notify it: */ if (sig->notify_count > 0 && !--sig->notify_count) wake_up_process(sig->group_exec_task); if (tsk == sig->curr_target) sig->curr_target = next_thread(tsk); } /* * Accumulate here the counters for all threads as they die. We could * skip the group leader because it is the last user of signal_struct, * but we want to avoid the race with thread_group_cputime() which can * see the empty ->thread_head list. */ task_cputime(tsk, &utime, &stime); write_seqlock(&sig->stats_lock); sig->utime += utime; sig->stime += stime; sig->gtime += task_gtime(tsk); sig->min_flt += tsk->min_flt; sig->maj_flt += tsk->maj_flt; sig->nvcsw += tsk->nvcsw; sig->nivcsw += tsk->nivcsw; sig->inblock += task_io_get_inblock(tsk); sig->oublock += task_io_get_oublock(tsk); task_io_accounting_add(&sig->ioac, &tsk->ioac); sig->sum_sched_runtime += tsk->se.sum_exec_runtime; sig->nr_threads--; __unhash_process(post, tsk, group_dead); write_sequnlock(&sig->stats_lock); tsk->sighand = NULL; spin_unlock(&sighand->siglock); __cleanup_sighand(sighand); if (group_dead) tty_kref_put(tty); } static void delayed_put_task_struct(struct rcu_head *rhp) { struct task_struct *tsk = container_of(rhp, struct task_struct, rcu); kprobe_flush_task(tsk); rethook_flush_task(tsk); perf_event_delayed_put(tsk); trace_sched_process_free(tsk); put_task_struct(tsk); } void put_task_struct_rcu_user(struct task_struct *task) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&task->rcu_users)) call_rcu(&task->rcu, delayed_put_task_struct); } void __weak release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task) { } void release_task(struct task_struct *p) { struct release_task_post post; struct task_struct *leader; struct pid *thread_pid; int zap_leader; repeat: memset(&post, 0, sizeof(post)); /* don't need to get the RCU readlock here - the process is dead and * can't be modifying its own credentials. */ dec_rlimit_ucounts(task_ucounts(p), UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, 1); pidfs_exit(p); cgroup_task_release(p); /* Retrieve @thread_pid before __unhash_process() may set it to NULL. */ thread_pid = task_pid(p); write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); ptrace_release_task(p); __exit_signal(&post, p); /* * If we are the last non-leader member of the thread * group, and the leader is zombie, then notify the * group leader's parent process. (if it wants notification.) */ zap_leader = 0; leader = p->group_leader; if (leader != p && thread_group_empty(leader) && leader->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE) { /* for pidfs_exit() and do_notify_parent() */ if (leader->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) leader->exit_code = leader->signal->group_exit_code; /* * If we were the last child thread and the leader has * exited already, and the leader's parent ignores SIGCHLD, * then we are the one who should release the leader. */ zap_leader = do_notify_parent(leader, leader->exit_signal); if (zap_leader) leader->exit_state = EXIT_DEAD; } write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); /* @thread_pid can't go away until free_pids() below */ proc_flush_pid(thread_pid); exit_cred_namespaces(p); add_device_randomness(&p->se.sum_exec_runtime, sizeof(p->se.sum_exec_runtime)); free_pids(post.pids); release_thread(p); /* * This task was already removed from the process/thread/pid lists * and lock_task_sighand(p) can't succeed. Nobody else can touch * ->pending or, if group dead, signal->shared_pending. We can call * flush_sigqueue() lockless. */ flush_sigqueue(&p->pending); if (thread_group_leader(p)) flush_sigqueue(&p->signal->shared_pending); put_task_struct_rcu_user(p); p = leader; if (unlikely(zap_leader)) goto repeat; } int rcuwait_wake_up(struct rcuwait *w) { int ret = 0; struct task_struct *task; rcu_read_lock(); /* * Order condition vs @task, such that everything prior to the load * of @task is visible. This is the condition as to why the user called * rcuwait_wake() in the first place. Pairs with set_current_state() * barrier (A) in rcuwait_wait_event(). * * WAIT WAKE * [S] tsk = current [S] cond = true * MB (A) MB (B) * [L] cond [L] tsk */ smp_mb(); /* (B) */ task = rcu_dereference(w->task); if (task) ret = wake_up_process(task); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcuwait_wake_up); /* * Determine if a process group is "orphaned", according to the POSIX * definition in 2.2.2.52. Orphaned process groups are not to be affected * by terminal-generated stop signals. Newly orphaned process groups are * to receive a SIGHUP and a SIGCONT. * * "I ask you, have you ever known what it is to be an orphan?" */ static int will_become_orphaned_pgrp(struct pid *pgrp, struct task_struct *ignored_task) { struct task_struct *p; do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) { if ((p == ignored_task) || (p->exit_state && thread_group_empty(p)) || is_global_init(p->real_parent)) continue; if (task_pgrp(p->real_parent) != pgrp && task_session(p->real_parent) == task_session(p)) return 0; } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p); return 1; } int is_current_pgrp_orphaned(void) { int retval; read_lock(&tasklist_lock); retval = will_become_orphaned_pgrp(task_pgrp(current), NULL); read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); return retval; } static bool has_stopped_jobs(struct pid *pgrp) { struct task_struct *p; do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) { if (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED) return true; } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p); return false; } /* * Check to see if any process groups have become orphaned as * a result of our exiting, and if they have any stopped jobs, * send them a SIGHUP and then a SIGCONT. (POSIX 3.2.2.2) */ static void kill_orphaned_pgrp(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_struct *parent) { struct pid *pgrp = task_pgrp(tsk); struct task_struct *ignored_task = tsk; if (!parent) /* exit: our father is in a different pgrp than * we are and we were the only connection outside. */ parent = tsk->real_parent; else /* reparent: our child is in a different pgrp than * we are, and it was the only connection outside. */ ignored_task = NULL; if (task_pgrp(parent) != pgrp && task_session(parent) == task_session(tsk) && will_become_orphaned_pgrp(pgrp, ignored_task) && has_stopped_jobs(pgrp)) { __kill_pgrp_info(SIGHUP, SEND_SIG_PRIV, pgrp); __kill_pgrp_info(SIGCONT, SEND_SIG_PRIV, pgrp); } } static void coredump_task_exit(struct task_struct *tsk, struct core_state *core_state) { struct core_thread self; self.task = tsk; if (self.task->flags & PF_SIGNALED) self.next = xchg(&core_state->dumper.next, &self); else self.task = NULL; /* * Implies mb(), the result of xchg() must be visible * to core_state->dumper. */ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&core_state->nr_threads)) complete(&core_state->startup); for (;;) { set_current_state(TASK_IDLE|TASK_FREEZABLE); if (!self.task) /* see coredump_finish() */ break; schedule(); } __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); } #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG /* drops tasklist_lock if succeeds */ static bool __try_to_set_owner(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm) { bool ret = false; task_lock(tsk); if (likely(tsk->mm == mm)) { /* tsk can't pass exit_mm/exec_mmap and exit */ read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); WRITE_ONCE(mm->owner, tsk); lru_gen_migrate_mm(mm); ret = true; } task_unlock(tsk); return ret; } static bool try_to_set_owner(struct task_struct *g, struct mm_struct *mm) { struct task_struct *t; for_each_thread(g, t) { struct mm_struct *t_mm = READ_ONCE(t->mm); if (t_mm == mm) { if (__try_to_set_owner(t, mm)) return true; } else if (t_mm) break; } return false; } /* * A task is exiting. If it owned this mm, find a new owner for the mm. */ void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct task_struct *g, *p = current; /* * If the exiting or execing task is not the owner, it's * someone else's problem. */ if (mm->owner != p) return; /* * The current owner is exiting/execing and there are no other * candidates. Do not leave the mm pointing to a possibly * freed task structure. */ if (atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) <= 1) { WRITE_ONCE(mm->owner, NULL); return; } read_lock(&tasklist_lock); /* * Search in the children */ list_for_each_entry(g, &p->children, sibling) { if (try_to_set_owner(g, mm)) goto ret; } /* * Search in the siblings */ list_for_each_entry(g, &p->real_parent->children, sibling) { if (try_to_set_owner(g, mm)) goto ret; } /* * Search through everything else, we should not get here often. */ for_each_process(g) { if (atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) <= 1) break; if (g->flags & PF_KTHREAD) continue; if (try_to_set_owner(g, mm)) goto ret; } read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); /* * We found no owner yet mm_users > 1: this implies that we are * most likely racing with swapoff (try_to_unuse()) or /proc or * ptrace or page migration (get_task_mm()). Mark owner as NULL. */ WRITE_ONCE(mm->owner, NULL); ret: return; } #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ /* * Turn us into a lazy TLB process if we * aren't already.. */ static void exit_mm(void) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; exit_mm_release(current, mm); if (!mm) return; mmap_read_lock(mm); mmgrab_lazy_tlb(mm); BUG_ON(mm != current->active_mm); /* more a memory barrier than a real lock */ task_lock(current); /* * When a thread stops operating on an address space, the loop * in membarrier_private_expedited() may not observe that * tsk->mm, and the loop in membarrier_global_expedited() may * not observe a MEMBARRIER_STATE_GLOBAL_EXPEDITED * rq->membarrier_state, so those would not issue an IPI. * Membarrier requires a memory barrier after accessing * user-space memory, before clearing tsk->mm or the * rq->membarrier_state. */ smp_mb__after_spinlock(); local_irq_disable(); current->mm = NULL; membarrier_update_current_mm(NULL); enter_lazy_tlb(mm, current); local_irq_enable(); task_unlock(current); mmap_read_unlock(mm); mm_update_next_owner(mm); mmput(mm); if (test_thread_flag(TIF_MEMDIE)) exit_oom_victim(); } static struct task_struct *find_alive_thread(struct task_struct *p) { struct task_struct *t; for_each_thread(p, t) { if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING)) return t; } return NULL; } static struct task_struct *find_child_reaper(struct task_struct *father, struct list_head *dead) __releases(&tasklist_lock) __acquires(&tasklist_lock) { struct pid_namespace *pid_ns = task_active_pid_ns(father); struct task_struct *reaper = pid_ns->child_reaper; struct task_struct *p, *n; if (likely(reaper != father)) return reaper; reaper = find_alive_thread(father); if (reaper) { pid_ns->child_reaper = reaper; return reaper; } write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, dead, ptrace_entry) { list_del_init(&p->ptrace_entry); release_task(p); } zap_pid_ns_processes(pid_ns); write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); return father; } /* * When we die, we re-parent all our children, and try to: * 1. give them to another thread in our thread group, if such a member exists * 2. give it to the first ancestor process which prctl'd itself as a * child_subreaper for its children (like a service manager) * 3. give it to the init process (PID 1) in our pid namespace */ static struct task_struct *find_new_reaper(struct task_struct *father, struct task_struct *child_reaper) { struct task_struct *thread, *reaper; thread = find_alive_thread(father); if (thread) return thread; if (father->signal->has_child_subreaper) { unsigned int ns_level = task_pid(father)->level; /* * Find the first ->is_child_subreaper ancestor in our pid_ns. * We can't check reaper != child_reaper to ensure we do not * cross the namespaces, the exiting parent could be injected * by setns() + fork(). * We check pid->level, this is slightly more efficient than * task_active_pid_ns(reaper) != task_active_pid_ns(father). */ for (reaper = father->real_parent; task_pid(reaper)->level == ns_level; reaper = reaper->real_parent) { if (reaper == &init_task) break; if (!reaper->signal->is_child_subreaper) continue; thread = find_alive_thread(reaper); if (thread) return thread; } } return child_reaper; } /* * Any that need to be release_task'd are put on the @dead list. */ static void reparent_leader(struct task_struct *father, struct task_struct *p, struct list_head *dead) { if (unlikely(p->exit_state == EXIT_DEAD)) return; /* We don't want people slaying init. */ p->exit_signal = SIGCHLD; /* If it has exited notify the new parent about this child's death. */ if (!p->ptrace && p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE && thread_group_empty(p)) { if (do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal)) { p->exit_state = EXIT_DEAD; list_add(&p->ptrace_entry, dead); } } kill_orphaned_pgrp(p, father); } /* * Make init inherit all the child processes */ static void forget_original_parent(struct task_struct *father, struct list_head *dead) { struct task_struct *p, *t, *reaper; if (unlikely(!list_empty(&father->ptraced))) exit_ptrace(father, dead); /* Can drop and reacquire tasklist_lock */ reaper = find_child_reaper(father, dead); if (list_empty(&father->children)) return; reaper = find_new_reaper(father, reaper); list_for_each_entry(p, &father->children, sibling) { for_each_thread(p, t) { RCU_INIT_POINTER(t->real_parent, reaper); BUG_ON((!t->ptrace) != (rcu_access_pointer(t->parent) == father)); if (likely(!t->ptrace)) t->parent = t->real_parent; if (t->pdeath_signal) group_send_sig_info(t->pdeath_signal, SEND_SIG_NOINFO, t, PIDTYPE_TGID); } /* * If this is a threaded reparent there is no need to * notify anyone anything has happened. */ if (!same_thread_group(reaper, father)) reparent_leader(father, p, dead); } list_splice_tail_init(&father->children, &reaper->children); } /* * Send signals to all our closest relatives so that they know * to properly mourn us.. */ static void exit_notify(struct task_struct *tsk, int group_dead) { bool autoreap; struct task_struct *p, *n; LIST_HEAD(dead); write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); forget_original_parent(tsk, &dead); if (group_dead) kill_orphaned_pgrp(tsk->group_leader, NULL); tsk->exit_state = EXIT_ZOMBIE; if (unlikely(tsk->ptrace)) { int sig = thread_group_leader(tsk) && thread_group_empty(tsk) && !ptrace_reparented(tsk) ? tsk->exit_signal : SIGCHLD; autoreap = do_notify_parent(tsk, sig); } else if (thread_group_leader(tsk)) { autoreap = thread_group_empty(tsk) && do_notify_parent(tsk, tsk->exit_signal); } else { autoreap = true; /* untraced sub-thread */ do_notify_pidfd(tsk); } if (autoreap) { tsk->exit_state = EXIT_DEAD; list_add(&tsk->ptrace_entry, &dead); } /* mt-exec, de_thread() is waiting for group leader */ if (unlikely(tsk->signal->notify_count < 0)) wake_up_process(tsk->signal->group_exec_task); write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &dead, ptrace_entry) { list_del_init(&p->ptrace_entry); release_task(p); } } #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP unsigned long stack_not_used(struct task_struct *p) { unsigned long *n = end_of_stack(p); do { /* Skip over canary */ n--; } while (!*n); return (unsigned long)end_of_stack(p) - (unsigned long)n; } #else /* !CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP */ unsigned long stack_not_used(struct task_struct *p) { unsigned long *n = end_of_stack(p); do { /* Skip over canary */ n++; } while (!*n); return (unsigned long)n - (unsigned long)end_of_stack(p); } #endif /* CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP */ /* Count the maximum pages reached in kernel stacks */ static inline void kstack_histogram(unsigned long used_stack) { #ifdef CONFIG_VM_EVENT_COUNTERS if (used_stack <= 1024) count_vm_event(KSTACK_1K); #if THREAD_SIZE > 1024 else if (used_stack <= 2048) count_vm_event(KSTACK_2K); #endif #if THREAD_SIZE > 2048 else if (used_stack <= 4096) count_vm_event(KSTACK_4K); #endif #if THREAD_SIZE > 4096 else if (used_stack <= 8192) count_vm_event(KSTACK_8K); #endif #if THREAD_SIZE > 8192 else if (used_stack <= 16384) count_vm_event(KSTACK_16K); #endif #if THREAD_SIZE > 16384 else if (used_stack <= 32768) count_vm_event(KSTACK_32K); #endif #if THREAD_SIZE > 32768 else if (used_stack <= 65536) count_vm_event(KSTACK_64K); #endif #if THREAD_SIZE > 65536 else count_vm_event(KSTACK_REST); #endif #endif /* CONFIG_VM_EVENT_COUNTERS */ } static void check_stack_usage(void) { static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(low_water_lock); static int lowest_to_date = THREAD_SIZE; unsigned long free; free = stack_not_used(current); kstack_histogram(THREAD_SIZE - free); if (free >= lowest_to_date) return; spin_lock(&low_water_lock); if (free < lowest_to_date) { pr_info("%s (%d) used greatest stack depth: %lu bytes left\n", current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), free); lowest_to_date = free; } spin_unlock(&low_water_lock); } #else /* !CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE */ static inline void check_stack_usage(void) {} #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE */ static void synchronize_group_exit(struct task_struct *tsk, long code) { struct sighand_struct *sighand = tsk->sighand; struct signal_struct *signal = tsk->signal; struct core_state *core_state; spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock); signal->quick_threads--; if ((signal->quick_threads == 0) && !(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) { signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT; signal->group_exit_code = code; signal->group_stop_count = 0; } /* * Serialize with any possible pending coredump. * We must hold siglock around checking core_state * and setting PF_POSTCOREDUMP. The core-inducing thread * will increment ->nr_threads for each thread in the * group without PF_POSTCOREDUMP set. */ tsk->flags |= PF_POSTCOREDUMP; core_state = signal->core_state; spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock); if (unlikely(core_state)) coredump_task_exit(tsk, core_state); } void __noreturn do_exit(long code) { struct task_struct *tsk = current; struct kthread *kthread; int group_dead; WARN_ON(irqs_disabled()); WARN_ON(tsk->plug); kthread = tsk_is_kthread(tsk); if (unlikely(kthread)) kthread_do_exit(kthread, code); kcov_task_exit(tsk); kmsan_task_exit(tsk); synchronize_group_exit(tsk, code); ptrace_event(PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT, code); user_events_exit(tsk); io_uring_files_cancel(); sched_mm_cid_exit(tsk); exit_signals(tsk); /* sets PF_EXITING */ seccomp_filter_release(tsk); acct_update_integrals(tsk); group_dead = atomic_dec_and_test(&tsk->signal->live); if (group_dead) { /* * If the last thread of global init has exited, panic * immediately to get a useable coredump. */ if (unlikely(is_global_init(tsk))) panic("Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x%08x\n", tsk->signal->group_exit_code ?: (int)code); #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS hrtimer_cancel(&tsk->signal->real_timer); exit_itimers(tsk); #endif if (tsk->mm) setmax_mm_hiwater_rss(&tsk->signal->maxrss, tsk->mm); } acct_collect(code, group_dead); if (group_dead) tty_audit_exit(); audit_free(tsk); tsk->exit_code = code; taskstats_exit(tsk, group_dead); trace_sched_process_exit(tsk, group_dead); /* * Since sampling can touch ->mm, make sure to stop everything before we * tear it down. * * Also flushes inherited counters to the parent - before the parent * gets woken up by child-exit notifications. */ perf_event_exit_task(tsk); /* * PF_EXITING (above) ensures unwind_deferred_request() will no * longer add new unwinds. While exit_mm() (below) will destroy the * abaility to do unwinds. So flush any pending unwinds here. */ unwind_deferred_task_exit(tsk); exit_mm(); if (group_dead) acct_process(); exit_sem(tsk); exit_shm(tsk); exit_files(tsk); exit_fs(tsk); if (group_dead) disassociate_ctty(1); exit_nsproxy_namespaces(tsk); exit_task_work(tsk); exit_thread(tsk); sched_autogroup_exit_task(tsk); cgroup_task_exit(tsk); /* * FIXME: do that only when needed, using sched_exit tracepoint */ flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(tsk); exit_tasks_rcu_start(); exit_notify(tsk, group_dead); proc_exit_connector(tsk); mpol_put_task_policy(tsk); #ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX if (unlikely(current->pi_state_cache)) kfree(current->pi_state_cache); #endif /* * Make sure we are holding no locks: */ debug_check_no_locks_held(); if (tsk->io_context) exit_io_context(tsk); if (tsk->splice_pipe) free_pipe_info(tsk->splice_pipe); if (tsk->task_frag.page) put_page(tsk->task_frag.page); exit_task_stack_account(tsk); check_stack_usage(); preempt_disable(); if (tsk->nr_dirtied) __this_cpu_add(dirty_throttle_leaks, tsk->nr_dirtied); exit_rcu(); exit_tasks_rcu_finish(); lockdep_free_task(tsk); do_task_dead(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_exit); void __noreturn make_task_dead(int signr) { /* * Take the task off the cpu after something catastrophic has * happened. * * We can get here from a kernel oops, sometimes with preemption off. * Start by checking for critical errors. * Then fix up important state like USER_DS and preemption. * Then do everything else. */ struct task_struct *tsk = current; unsigned int limit; if (unlikely(in_interrupt())) panic("Aiee, killing interrupt handler!"); if (unlikely(!tsk->pid)) panic("Attempted to kill the idle task!"); if (unlikely(irqs_disabled())) { pr_info("note: %s[%d] exited with irqs disabled\n", current->comm, task_pid_nr(current)); local_irq_enable(); } if (unlikely(in_atomic())) { pr_info("note: %s[%d] exited with preempt_count %d\n", current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), preempt_count()); preempt_count_set(PREEMPT_ENABLED); } /* * Every time the system oopses, if the oops happens while a reference * to an object was held, the reference leaks. * If the oops doesn't also leak memory, repeated oopsing can cause * reference counters to wrap around (if they're not using refcount_t). * This means that repeated oopsing can make unexploitable-looking bugs * exploitable through repeated oopsing. * To make sure this can't happen, place an upper bound on how often the * kernel may oops without panic(). */ limit = READ_ONCE(oops_limit); if (atomic_inc_return(&oops_count) >= limit && limit) panic("Oopsed too often (kernel.oops_limit is %d)", limit); /* * We're taking recursive faults here in make_task_dead. Safest is to just * leave this task alone and wait for reboot. */ if (unlikely(tsk->flags & PF_EXITING)) { pr_alert("Fixing recursive fault but reboot is needed!\n"); futex_exit_recursive(tsk); tsk->exit_state = EXIT_DEAD; refcount_inc(&tsk->rcu_users); do_task_dead(); } do_exit(signr); } SYSCALL_DEFINE1(exit, int, error_code) { do_exit((error_code&0xff)<<8); } /* * Take down every thread in the group. This is called by fatal signals * as well as by sys_exit_group (below). */ void __noreturn do_group_exit(int exit_code) { struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal; if (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) exit_code = sig->group_exit_code; else if (sig->group_exec_task) exit_code = 0; else { struct sighand_struct *const sighand = current->sighand; spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock); if (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) /* Another thread got here before we took the lock. */ exit_code = sig->group_exit_code; else if (sig->group_exec_task) exit_code = 0; else { sig->group_exit_code = exit_code; sig->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT; zap_other_threads(current); } spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock); } do_exit(exit_code); /* NOTREACHED */ } /* * this kills every thread in the thread group. Note that any externally * wait4()-ing process will get the correct exit code - even if this * thread is not the thread group leader. */ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(exit_group, int, error_code) { do_group_exit((error_code & 0xff) << 8); /* NOTREACHED */ return 0; } static int eligible_pid(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *p) { return wo->wo_type == PIDTYPE_MAX || task_pid_type(p, wo->wo_type) == wo->wo_pid; } static int eligible_child(struct wait_opts *wo, bool ptrace, struct task_struct *p) { if (!eligible_pid(wo, p)) return 0; /* * Wait for all children (clone and not) if __WALL is set or * if it is traced by us. */ if (ptrace || (wo->wo_flags & __WALL)) return 1; /* * Otherwise, wait for clone children *only* if __WCLONE is set; * otherwise, wait for non-clone children *only*. * * Note: a "clone" child here is one that reports to its parent * using a signal other than SIGCHLD, or a non-leader thread which * we can only see if it is traced by us. */ if ((p->exit_signal != SIGCHLD) ^ !!(wo->wo_flags & __WCLONE)) return 0; return 1; } /* * Handle sys_wait4 work for one task in state EXIT_ZOMBIE. We hold * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry. If we return zero, we still hold * the lock and this task is uninteresting. If we return nonzero, we have * released the lock and the system call should return. */ static int wait_task_zombie(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *p) { int state, status; pid_t pid = task_pid_vnr(p); uid_t uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), task_uid(p)); struct waitid_info *infop; if (!likely(wo->wo_flags & WEXITED)) return 0; if (unlikely(wo->wo_flags & WNOWAIT)) { status = (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ? p->signal->group_exit_code : p->exit_code; get_task_struct(p); read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); sched_annotate_sleep(); if (wo->wo_rusage) getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, wo->wo_rusage); put_task_struct(p); goto out_info; } /* * Move the task's state to DEAD/TRACE, only one thread can do this. */ state = (ptrace_reparented(p) && thread_group_leader(p)) ? EXIT_TRACE : EXIT_DEAD; if (cmpxchg(&p->exit_state, EXIT_ZOMBIE, state) != EXIT_ZOMBIE) return 0; /* * We own this thread, nobody else can reap it. */ read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); sched_annotate_sleep(); /* * Check thread_group_leader() to exclude the traced sub-threads. */ if (state == EXIT_DEAD && thread_group_leader(p)) { struct signal_struct *sig = p->signal; struct signal_struct *psig = current->signal; unsigned long maxrss; u64 tgutime, tgstime; /* * The resource counters for the group leader are in its * own task_struct. Those for dead threads in the group * are in its signal_struct, as are those for the child * processes it has previously reaped. All these * accumulate in the parent's signal_struct c* fields. * * We don't bother to take a lock here to protect these * p->signal fields because the whole thread group is dead * and nobody can change them. * * psig->stats_lock also protects us from our sub-threads * which can reap other children at the same time. * * We use thread_group_cputime_adjusted() to get times for * the thread group, which consolidates times for all threads * in the group including the group leader. */ thread_group_cputime_adjusted(p, &tgutime, &tgstime); write_seqlock_irq(&psig->stats_lock); psig->cutime += tgutime + sig->cutime; psig->cstime += tgstime + sig->cstime; psig->cgtime += task_gtime(p) + sig->gtime + sig->cgtime; psig->cmin_flt += p->min_flt + sig->min_flt + sig->cmin_flt; psig->cmaj_flt += p->maj_flt + sig->maj_flt + sig->cmaj_flt; psig->cnvcsw += p->nvcsw + sig->nvcsw + sig->cnvcsw; psig->cnivcsw += p->nivcsw + sig->nivcsw + sig->cnivcsw; psig->cinblock += task_io_get_inblock(p) + sig->inblock + sig->cinblock; psig->coublock += task_io_get_oublock(p) + sig->oublock + sig->coublock; maxrss = max(sig->maxrss, sig->cmaxrss); if (psig->cmaxrss < maxrss) psig->cmaxrss = maxrss; task_io_accounting_add(&psig->ioac, &p->ioac); task_io_accounting_add(&psig->ioac, &sig->ioac); write_sequnlock_irq(&psig->stats_lock); } if (wo->wo_rusage) getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, wo->wo_rusage); status = (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ? p->signal->group_exit_code : p->exit_code; wo->wo_stat = status; if (state == EXIT_TRACE) { write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); /* We dropped tasklist, ptracer could die and untrace */ ptrace_unlink(p); /* If parent wants a zombie, don't release it now */ state = EXIT_ZOMBIE; if (do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal)) state = EXIT_DEAD; p->exit_state = state; write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); } if (state == EXIT_DEAD) release_task(p); out_info: infop = wo->wo_info; if (infop) { if ((status & 0x7f) == 0) { infop->cause = CLD_EXITED; infop->status = status >> 8; } else { infop->cause = (status & 0x80) ? CLD_DUMPED : CLD_KILLED; infop->status = status & 0x7f; } infop->pid = pid; infop->uid = uid; } return pid; } static int *task_stopped_code(struct task_struct *p, bool ptrace) { if (ptrace) { if (task_is_traced(p) && !(p->jobctl & JOBCTL_LISTENING)) return &p->exit_code; } else { if (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED) return &p->signal->group_exit_code; } return NULL; } /** * wait_task_stopped - Wait for %TASK_STOPPED or %TASK_TRACED * @wo: wait options * @ptrace: is the wait for ptrace * @p: task to wait for * * Handle sys_wait4() work for %p in state %TASK_STOPPED or %TASK_TRACED. * * CONTEXT: * read_lock(&tasklist_lock), which is released if return value is * non-zero. Also, grabs and releases @p->sighand->siglock. * * RETURNS: * 0 if wait condition didn't exist and search for other wait conditions * should continue. Non-zero return, -errno on failure and @p's pid on * success, implies that tasklist_lock is released and wait condition * search should terminate. */ static int wait_task_stopped(struct wait_opts *wo, int ptrace, struct task_struct *p) { struct waitid_info *infop; int exit_code, *p_code, why; uid_t uid = 0; /* unneeded, required by compiler */ pid_t pid; /* * Traditionally we see ptrace'd stopped tasks regardless of options. */ if (!ptrace && !(wo->wo_flags & WUNTRACED)) return 0; if (!task_stopped_code(p, ptrace)) return 0; exit_code = 0; spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock); p_code = task_stopped_code(p, ptrace); if (unlikely(!p_code)) goto unlock_sig; exit_code = *p_code; if (!exit_code) goto unlock_sig; if (!unlikely(wo->wo_flags & WNOWAIT)) *p_code = 0; uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), task_uid(p)); unlock_sig: spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock); if (!exit_code) return 0; /* * Now we are pretty sure this task is interesting. * Make sure it doesn't get reaped out from under us while we * give up the lock and then examine it below. We don't want to * keep holding onto the tasklist_lock while we call getrusage and * possibly take page faults for user memory. */ get_task_struct(p); pid = task_pid_vnr(p); why = ptrace ? CLD_TRAPPED : CLD_STOPPED; read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); sched_annotate_sleep(); if (wo->wo_rusage) getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, wo->wo_rusage); put_task_struct(p); if (likely(!(wo->wo_flags & WNOWAIT))) wo->wo_stat = (exit_code << 8) | 0x7f; infop = wo->wo_info; if (infop) { infop->cause = why; infop->status = exit_code; infop->pid = pid; infop->uid = uid; } return pid; } /* * Handle do_wait work for one task in a live, non-stopped state. * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry. If we return zero, we still hold * the lock and this task is uninteresting. If we return nonzero, we have * released the lock and the system call should return. */ static int wait_task_continued(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *p) { struct waitid_info *infop; pid_t pid; uid_t uid; if (!unlikely(wo->wo_flags & WCONTINUED)) return 0; if (!(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)) return 0; spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock); /* Re-check with the lock held. */ if (!(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)) { spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock); return 0; } if (!unlikely(wo->wo_flags & WNOWAIT)) p->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED; uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), task_uid(p)); spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock); pid = task_pid_vnr(p); get_task_struct(p); read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); sched_annotate_sleep(); if (wo->wo_rusage) getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, wo->wo_rusage); put_task_struct(p); infop = wo->wo_info; if (!infop) { wo->wo_stat = 0xffff; } else { infop->cause = CLD_CONTINUED; infop->pid = pid; infop->uid = uid; infop->status = SIGCONT; } return pid; } /* * Consider @p for a wait by @parent. * * -ECHILD should be in ->notask_error before the first call. * Returns nonzero for a final return, when we have unlocked tasklist_lock. * Returns zero if the search for a child should continue; * then ->notask_error is 0 if @p is an eligible child, * or still -ECHILD. */ static int wait_consider_task(struct wait_opts *wo, int ptrace, struct task_struct *p) { /* * We can race with wait_task_zombie() from another thread. * Ensure that EXIT_ZOMBIE -> EXIT_DEAD/EXIT_TRACE transition * can't confuse the checks below. */ int exit_state = READ_ONCE(p->exit_state); int ret; if (unlikely(exit_state == EXIT_DEAD)) return 0; ret = eligible_child(wo, ptrace, p); if (!ret) return ret; if (unlikely(exit_state == EXIT_TRACE)) { /* * ptrace == 0 means we are the natural parent. In this case * we should clear notask_error, debugger will notify us. */ if (likely(!ptrace)) wo->notask_error = 0; return 0; } if (likely(!ptrace) && unlikely(p->ptrace)) { /* * If it is traced by its real parent's group, just pretend * the caller is ptrace_do_wait() and reap this child if it * is zombie. * * This also hides group stop state from real parent; otherwise * a single stop can be reported twice as group and ptrace stop. * If a ptracer wants to distinguish these two events for its * own children it should create a separate process which takes * the role of real parent. */ if (!ptrace_reparented(p)) ptrace = 1; } /* slay zombie? */ if (exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE) { /* we don't reap group leaders with subthreads */ if (!delay_group_leader(p)) { /* * A zombie ptracee is only visible to its ptracer. * Notification and reaping will be cascaded to the * real parent when the ptracer detaches. */ if (unlikely(ptrace) || likely(!p->ptrace)) return wait_task_zombie(wo, p); } /* * Allow access to stopped/continued state via zombie by * falling through. Clearing of notask_error is complex. * * When !@ptrace: * * If WEXITED is set, notask_error should naturally be * cleared. If not, subset of WSTOPPED|WCONTINUED is set, * so, if there are live subthreads, there are events to * wait for. If all subthreads are dead, it's still safe * to clear - this function will be called again in finite * amount time once all the subthreads are released and * will then return without clearing. * * When @ptrace: * * Stopped state is per-task and thus can't change once the * target task dies. Only continued and exited can happen. * Clear notask_error if WCONTINUED | WEXITED. */ if (likely(!ptrace) || (wo->wo_flags & (WCONTINUED | WEXITED))) wo->notask_error = 0; } else { /* * @p is alive and it's gonna stop, continue or exit, so * there always is something to wait for. */ wo->notask_error = 0; } /* * Wait for stopped. Depending on @ptrace, different stopped state * is used and the two don't interact with each other. */ ret = wait_task_stopped(wo, ptrace, p); if (ret) return ret; /* * Wait for continued. There's only one continued state and the * ptracer can consume it which can confuse the real parent. Don't * use WCONTINUED from ptracer. You don't need or want it. */ return wait_task_continued(wo, p); } /* * Do the work of do_wait() for one thread in the group, @tsk. * * -ECHILD should be in ->notask_error before the first call. * Returns nonzero for a final return, when we have unlocked tasklist_lock. * Returns zero if the search for a child should continue; then * ->notask_error is 0 if there were any eligible children, * or still -ECHILD. */ static int do_wait_thread(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *tsk) { struct task_struct *p; list_for_each_entry(p, &tsk->children, sibling) { int ret = wait_consider_task(wo, 0, p); if (ret) return ret; } return 0; } static int ptrace_do_wait(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *tsk) { struct task_struct *p; list_for_each_entry(p, &tsk->ptraced, ptrace_entry) { int ret = wait_consider_task(wo, 1, p); if (ret) return ret; } return 0; } bool pid_child_should_wake(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *p) { if (!eligible_pid(wo, p)) return false; if ((wo->wo_flags & __WNOTHREAD) && wo->child_wait.private != p->parent) return false; return true; } static int child_wait_callback(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key) { struct wait_opts *wo = container_of(wait, struct wait_opts, child_wait); struct task_struct *p = key; if (pid_child_should_wake(wo, p)) return default_wake_function(wait, mode, sync, key); return 0; } void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *parent) { __wake_up_sync_key(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, p); } static bool is_effectively_child(struct wait_opts *wo, bool ptrace, struct task_struct *target) { struct task_struct *parent = !ptrace ? target->real_parent : target->parent; return current == parent || (!(wo->wo_flags & __WNOTHREAD) && same_thread_group(current, parent)); } /* * Optimization for waiting on PIDTYPE_PID. No need to iterate through child * and tracee lists to find the target task. */ static int do_wait_pid(struct wait_opts *wo) { bool ptrace; struct task_struct *target; int retval; ptrace = false; target = pid_task(wo->wo_pid, PIDTYPE_TGID); if (target && is_effectively_child(wo, ptrace, target)) { retval = wait_consider_task(wo, ptrace, target); if (retval) return retval; } ptrace = true; target = pid_task(wo->wo_pid, PIDTYPE_PID); if (target && target->ptrace && is_effectively_child(wo, ptrace, target)) { retval = wait_consider_task(wo, ptrace, target); if (retval) return retval; } return 0; } long __do_wait(struct wait_opts *wo) { long retval; /* * If there is nothing that can match our criteria, just get out. * We will clear ->notask_error to zero if we see any child that * might later match our criteria, even if we are not able to reap * it yet. */ wo->notask_error = -ECHILD; if ((wo->wo_type < PIDTYPE_MAX) && (!wo->wo_pid || !pid_has_task(wo->wo_pid, wo->wo_type))) goto notask; read_lock(&tasklist_lock); if (wo->wo_type == PIDTYPE_PID) { retval = do_wait_pid(wo); if (retval) return retval; } else { struct task_struct *tsk = current; do { retval = do_wait_thread(wo, tsk); if (retval) return retval; retval = ptrace_do_wait(wo, tsk); if (retval) return retval; if (wo->wo_flags & __WNOTHREAD) break; } while_each_thread(current, tsk); } read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); notask: retval = wo->notask_error; if (!retval && !(wo->wo_flags & WNOHANG)) return -ERESTARTSYS; return retval; } static long do_wait(struct wait_opts *wo) { int retval; trace_sched_process_wait(wo->wo_pid); init_waitqueue_func_entry(&wo->child_wait, child_wait_callback); wo->child_wait.private = current; add_wait_queue(¤t->signal->wait_chldexit, &wo->child_wait); do { set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); retval = __do_wait(wo); if (retval != -ERESTARTSYS) break; if (signal_pending(current)) break; schedule(); } while (1); __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); remove_wait_queue(¤t->signal->wait_chldexit, &wo->child_wait); return retval; } int kernel_waitid_prepare(struct wait_opts *wo, int which, pid_t upid, struct waitid_info *infop, int options, struct rusage *ru) { unsigned int f_flags = 0; struct pid *pid = NULL; enum pid_type type; if (options & ~(WNOHANG|WNOWAIT|WEXITED|WSTOPPED|WCONTINUED| __WNOTHREAD|__WCLONE|__WALL)) return -EINVAL; if (!(options & (WEXITED|WSTOPPED|WCONTINUED))) return -EINVAL; switch (which) { case P_ALL: type = PIDTYPE_MAX; break; case P_PID: type = PIDTYPE_PID; if (upid <= 0) return -EINVAL; pid = find_get_pid(upid); break; case P_PGID: type = PIDTYPE_PGID; if (upid < 0) return -EINVAL; if (upid) pid = find_get_pid(upid); else pid = get_task_pid(current, PIDTYPE_PGID); break; case P_PIDFD: type = PIDTYPE_PID; if (upid < 0) return -EINVAL; pid = pidfd_get_pid(upid, &f_flags); if (IS_ERR(pid)) return PTR_ERR(pid); break; default: return -EINVAL; } wo->wo_type = type; wo->wo_pid = pid; wo->wo_flags = options; wo->wo_info = infop; wo->wo_rusage = ru; if (f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) wo->wo_flags |= WNOHANG; return 0; } static long kernel_waitid(int which, pid_t upid, struct waitid_info *infop, int options, struct rusage *ru) { struct wait_opts wo; long ret; ret = kernel_waitid_prepare(&wo, which, upid, infop, options, ru); if (ret) return ret; ret = do_wait(&wo); if (!ret && !(options & WNOHANG) && (wo.wo_flags & WNOHANG)) ret = -EAGAIN; put_pid(wo.wo_pid); return ret; } SYSCALL_DEFINE5(waitid, int, which, pid_t, upid, struct siginfo __user *, infop, int, options, struct rusage __user *, ru) { struct rusage r; struct waitid_info info = {.status = 0}; long err = kernel_waitid(which, upid, &info, options, ru ? &r : NULL); int signo = 0; if (err > 0) { signo = SIGCHLD; err = 0; if (ru && copy_to_user(ru, &r, sizeof(struct rusage))) return -EFAULT; } if (!infop) return err; if (!user_write_access_begin(infop, sizeof(*infop))) return -EFAULT; unsafe_put_user(signo, &infop->si_signo, Efault); unsafe_put_user(0, &infop->si_errno, Efault); unsafe_put_user(info.cause, &infop->si_code, Efault); unsafe_put_user(info.pid, &infop->si_pid, Efault); unsafe_put_user(info.uid, &infop->si_uid, Efault); unsafe_put_user(info.status, &infop->si_status, Efault); user_write_access_end(); return err; Efault: user_write_access_end(); return -EFAULT; } long kernel_wait4(pid_t upid, int __user *stat_addr, int options, struct rusage *ru) { struct wait_opts wo; struct pid *pid = NULL; enum pid_type type; long ret; if (options & ~(WNOHANG|WUNTRACED|WCONTINUED| __WNOTHREAD|__WCLONE|__WALL)) return -EINVAL; /* -INT_MIN is not defined */ if (upid == INT_MIN) return -ESRCH; if (upid == -1) type = PIDTYPE_MAX; else if (upid < 0) { type = PIDTYPE_PGID; pid = find_get_pid(-upid); } else if (upid == 0) { type = PIDTYPE_PGID; pid = get_task_pid(current, PIDTYPE_PGID); } else /* upid > 0 */ { type = PIDTYPE_PID; pid = find_get_pid(upid); } wo.wo_type = type; wo.wo_pid = pid; wo.wo_flags = options | WEXITED; wo.wo_info = NULL; wo.wo_stat = 0; wo.wo_rusage = ru; ret = do_wait(&wo); put_pid(pid); if (ret > 0 && stat_addr && put_user(wo.wo_stat, stat_addr)) ret = -EFAULT; return ret; } int kernel_wait(pid_t pid, int *stat) { struct wait_opts wo = { .wo_type = PIDTYPE_PID, .wo_pid = find_get_pid(pid), .wo_flags = WEXITED, }; int ret; ret = do_wait(&wo); if (ret > 0 && wo.wo_stat) *stat = wo.wo_stat; put_pid(wo.wo_pid); return ret; } SYSCALL_DEFINE4(wait4, pid_t, upid, int __user *, stat_addr, int, options, struct rusage __user *, ru) { struct rusage r; long err = kernel_wait4(upid, stat_addr, options, ru ? &r : NULL); if (err > 0) { if (ru && copy_to_user(ru, &r, sizeof(struct rusage))) return -EFAULT; } return err; } #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_WAITPID /* * sys_waitpid() remains for compatibility. waitpid() should be * implemented by calling sys_wait4() from libc.a. */ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(waitpid, pid_t, pid, int __user *, stat_addr, int, options) { return kernel_wait4(pid, stat_addr, options, NULL); } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(wait4, compat_pid_t, pid, compat_uint_t __user *, stat_addr, int, options, struct compat_rusage __user *, ru) { struct rusage r; long err = kernel_wait4(pid, stat_addr, options, ru ? &r : NULL); if (err > 0) { if (ru && put_compat_rusage(&r, ru)) return -EFAULT; } return err; } COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE5(waitid, int, which, compat_pid_t, pid, struct compat_siginfo __user *, infop, int, options, struct compat_rusage __user *, uru) { struct rusage ru; struct waitid_info info = {.status = 0}; long err = kernel_waitid(which, pid, &info, options, uru ? &ru : NULL); int signo = 0; if (err > 0) { signo = SIGCHLD; err = 0; if (uru) { /* kernel_waitid() overwrites everything in ru */ if (COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME) err = copy_to_user(uru, &ru, sizeof(ru)); else err = put_compat_rusage(&ru, uru); if (err) return -EFAULT; } } if (!infop) return err; if (!user_write_access_begin(infop, sizeof(*infop))) return -EFAULT; unsafe_put_user(signo, &infop->si_signo, Efault); unsafe_put_user(0, &infop->si_errno, Efault); unsafe_put_user(info.cause, &infop->si_code, Efault); unsafe_put_user(info.pid, &infop->si_pid, Efault); unsafe_put_user(info.uid, &infop->si_uid, Efault); unsafe_put_user(info.status, &infop->si_status, Efault); user_write_access_end(); return err; Efault: user_write_access_end(); return -EFAULT; } #endif /* * This needs to be __function_aligned as GCC implicitly makes any * implementation of abort() cold and drops alignment specified by * -falign-functions=N. * * See https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=88345#c11 */ __weak __function_aligned void abort(void) { BUG(); /* if that doesn't kill us, halt */ panic("Oops failed to kill thread"); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(abort); |
| 1475 1474 1473 1471 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_BH_H #define _LINUX_BH_H #include <linux/instruction_pointer.h> #include <linux/preempt.h> #if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT) || defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) extern void __local_bh_disable_ip(unsigned long ip, unsigned int cnt); #else static __always_inline void __local_bh_disable_ip(unsigned long ip, unsigned int cnt) { preempt_count_add(cnt); barrier(); } #endif static inline void local_bh_disable(void) { __local_bh_disable_ip(_THIS_IP_, SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET); } extern void _local_bh_enable(void); extern void __local_bh_enable_ip(unsigned long ip, unsigned int cnt); static inline void local_bh_enable_ip(unsigned long ip) { __local_bh_enable_ip(ip, SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET); } static inline void local_bh_enable(void) { __local_bh_enable_ip(_THIS_IP_, SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET); } #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT extern bool local_bh_blocked(void); #else static inline bool local_bh_blocked(void) { return false; } #endif #endif /* _LINUX_BH_H */ |
| 205 206 206 205 206 205 206 206 206 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * device_cgroup.c - device cgroup subsystem * * Copyright 2007 IBM Corp */ #include <linux/bpf-cgroup.h> #include <linux/device_cgroup.h> #include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_DEVICE static DEFINE_MUTEX(devcgroup_mutex); enum devcg_behavior { DEVCG_DEFAULT_NONE, DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW, DEVCG_DEFAULT_DENY, }; /* * exception list locking rules: * hold devcgroup_mutex for update/read. * hold rcu_read_lock() for read. */ struct dev_exception_item { u32 major, minor; short type; short access; struct list_head list; struct rcu_head rcu; }; struct dev_cgroup { struct cgroup_subsys_state css; struct list_head exceptions; enum devcg_behavior behavior; }; static inline struct dev_cgroup *css_to_devcgroup(struct cgroup_subsys_state *s) { return s ? container_of(s, struct dev_cgroup, css) : NULL; } static inline struct dev_cgroup *task_devcgroup(struct task_struct *task) { return css_to_devcgroup(task_css(task, devices_cgrp_id)); } /* * called under devcgroup_mutex */ static int dev_exceptions_copy(struct list_head *dest, struct list_head *orig) { struct dev_exception_item *ex, *tmp, *new; lockdep_assert_held(&devcgroup_mutex); list_for_each_entry(ex, orig, list) { new = kmemdup(ex, sizeof(*ex), GFP_KERNEL); if (!new) goto free_and_exit; list_add_tail(&new->list, dest); } return 0; free_and_exit: list_for_each_entry_safe(ex, tmp, dest, list) { list_del(&ex->list); kfree(ex); } return -ENOMEM; } static void dev_exceptions_move(struct list_head *dest, struct list_head *orig) { struct dev_exception_item *ex, *tmp; lockdep_assert_held(&devcgroup_mutex); list_for_each_entry_safe(ex, tmp, orig, list) { list_move_tail(&ex->list, dest); } } /* * called under devcgroup_mutex */ static int dev_exception_add(struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup, struct dev_exception_item *ex) { struct dev_exception_item *excopy, *walk; lockdep_assert_held(&devcgroup_mutex); excopy = kmemdup(ex, sizeof(*ex), GFP_KERNEL); if (!excopy) return -ENOMEM; list_for_each_entry(walk, &dev_cgroup->exceptions, list) { if (walk->type != ex->type) continue; if (walk->major != ex->major) continue; if (walk->minor != ex->minor) continue; walk->access |= ex->access; kfree(excopy); excopy = NULL; } if (excopy != NULL) list_add_tail_rcu(&excopy->list, &dev_cgroup->exceptions); return 0; } /* * called under devcgroup_mutex */ static void dev_exception_rm(struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup, struct dev_exception_item *ex) { struct dev_exception_item *walk, *tmp; lockdep_assert_held(&devcgroup_mutex); list_for_each_entry_safe(walk, tmp, &dev_cgroup->exceptions, list) { if (walk->type != ex->type) continue; if (walk->major != ex->major) continue; if (walk->minor != ex->minor) continue; walk->access &= ~ex->access; if (!walk->access) { list_del_rcu(&walk->list); kfree_rcu(walk, rcu); } } } static void __dev_exception_clean(struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup) { struct dev_exception_item *ex, *tmp; list_for_each_entry_safe(ex, tmp, &dev_cgroup->exceptions, list) { list_del_rcu(&ex->list); kfree_rcu(ex, rcu); } } /** * dev_exception_clean - frees all entries of the exception list * @dev_cgroup: dev_cgroup with the exception list to be cleaned * * called under devcgroup_mutex */ static void dev_exception_clean(struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup) { lockdep_assert_held(&devcgroup_mutex); __dev_exception_clean(dev_cgroup); } static inline bool is_devcg_online(const struct dev_cgroup *devcg) { return (devcg->behavior != DEVCG_DEFAULT_NONE); } /** * devcgroup_online - initializes devcgroup's behavior and exceptions based on * parent's * @css: css getting online * returns 0 in case of success, error code otherwise */ static int devcgroup_online(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup = css_to_devcgroup(css); struct dev_cgroup *parent_dev_cgroup = css_to_devcgroup(css->parent); int ret = 0; mutex_lock(&devcgroup_mutex); if (parent_dev_cgroup == NULL) dev_cgroup->behavior = DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW; else { ret = dev_exceptions_copy(&dev_cgroup->exceptions, &parent_dev_cgroup->exceptions); if (!ret) dev_cgroup->behavior = parent_dev_cgroup->behavior; } mutex_unlock(&devcgroup_mutex); return ret; } static void devcgroup_offline(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup = css_to_devcgroup(css); mutex_lock(&devcgroup_mutex); dev_cgroup->behavior = DEVCG_DEFAULT_NONE; mutex_unlock(&devcgroup_mutex); } /* * called from kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c with cgroup_lock() held. */ static struct cgroup_subsys_state * devcgroup_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css) { struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup; dev_cgroup = kzalloc_obj(*dev_cgroup); if (!dev_cgroup) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev_cgroup->exceptions); dev_cgroup->behavior = DEVCG_DEFAULT_NONE; return &dev_cgroup->css; } static void devcgroup_css_free(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup = css_to_devcgroup(css); __dev_exception_clean(dev_cgroup); kfree(dev_cgroup); } #define DEVCG_ALLOW 1 #define DEVCG_DENY 2 #define DEVCG_LIST 3 static void seq_putaccess(struct seq_file *m, short access) { if (access & DEVCG_ACC_READ) seq_putc(m, 'r'); if (access & DEVCG_ACC_WRITE) seq_putc(m, 'w'); if (access & DEVCG_ACC_MKNOD) seq_putc(m, 'm'); } static void seq_puttype(struct seq_file *m, short type) { if (type == DEVCG_DEV_ALL) seq_putc(m, 'a'); else if (type == DEVCG_DEV_CHAR) seq_putc(m, 'c'); else if (type == DEVCG_DEV_BLOCK) seq_putc(m, 'b'); else seq_putc(m, 'X'); } static void seq_putversion(struct seq_file *m, unsigned int version) { if (version == ~0) seq_putc(m, '*'); else seq_printf(m, "%u", version); } static int devcgroup_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { struct dev_cgroup *devcgroup = css_to_devcgroup(seq_css(m)); struct dev_exception_item *ex; rcu_read_lock(); /* * To preserve the compatibility: * - Only show the "all devices" when the default policy is to allow * - List the exceptions in case the default policy is to deny * This way, the file remains as a "whitelist of devices" */ if (devcgroup->behavior == DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW) { seq_puts(m, "a *:* rwm\n"); } else { list_for_each_entry_rcu(ex, &devcgroup->exceptions, list) { seq_puttype(m, ex->type); seq_putc(m, ' '); seq_putversion(m, ex->major); seq_putc(m, ':'); seq_putversion(m, ex->minor); seq_putc(m, ' '); seq_putaccess(m, ex->access); seq_putc(m, '\n'); } } rcu_read_unlock(); return 0; } /** * match_exception - iterates the exception list trying to find a complete match * @exceptions: list of exceptions * @type: device type (DEVCG_DEV_BLOCK or DEVCG_DEV_CHAR) * @major: device file major number, ~0 to match all * @minor: device file minor number, ~0 to match all * @access: permission mask (DEVCG_ACC_READ, DEVCG_ACC_WRITE, DEVCG_ACC_MKNOD) * * It is considered a complete match if an exception is found that will * contain the entire range of provided parameters. * * Return: true in case it matches an exception completely */ static bool match_exception(struct list_head *exceptions, short type, u32 major, u32 minor, short access) { struct dev_exception_item *ex; list_for_each_entry_rcu(ex, exceptions, list) { if ((type & DEVCG_DEV_BLOCK) && !(ex->type & DEVCG_DEV_BLOCK)) continue; if ((type & DEVCG_DEV_CHAR) && !(ex->type & DEVCG_DEV_CHAR)) continue; if (ex->major != ~0 && ex->major != major) continue; if (ex->minor != ~0 && ex->minor != minor) continue; /* provided access cannot have more than the exception rule */ if (access & (~ex->access)) continue; return true; } return false; } /** * match_exception_partial - iterates the exception list trying to find a partial match * @exceptions: list of exceptions * @type: device type (DEVCG_DEV_BLOCK or DEVCG_DEV_CHAR) * @major: device file major number, ~0 to match all * @minor: device file minor number, ~0 to match all * @access: permission mask (DEVCG_ACC_READ, DEVCG_ACC_WRITE, DEVCG_ACC_MKNOD) * * It is considered a partial match if an exception's range is found to * contain *any* of the devices specified by provided parameters. This is * used to make sure no extra access is being granted that is forbidden by * any of the exception list. * * Return: true in case the provided range mat matches an exception completely */ static bool match_exception_partial(struct list_head *exceptions, short type, u32 major, u32 minor, short access) { struct dev_exception_item *ex; list_for_each_entry_rcu(ex, exceptions, list, lockdep_is_held(&devcgroup_mutex)) { if ((type & DEVCG_DEV_BLOCK) && !(ex->type & DEVCG_DEV_BLOCK)) continue; if ((type & DEVCG_DEV_CHAR) && !(ex->type & DEVCG_DEV_CHAR)) continue; /* * We must be sure that both the exception and the provided * range aren't masking all devices */ if (ex->major != ~0 && major != ~0 && ex->major != major) continue; if (ex->minor != ~0 && minor != ~0 && ex->minor != minor) continue; /* * In order to make sure the provided range isn't matching * an exception, all its access bits shouldn't match the * exception's access bits */ if (!(access & ex->access)) continue; return true; } return false; } /** * verify_new_ex - verifies if a new exception is allowed by parent cgroup's permissions * @dev_cgroup: dev cgroup to be tested against * @refex: new exception * @behavior: behavior of the exception's dev_cgroup * * This is used to make sure a child cgroup won't have more privileges * than its parent */ static bool verify_new_ex(struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup, struct dev_exception_item *refex, enum devcg_behavior behavior) { bool match = false; RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_read_lock_held() && !lockdep_is_held(&devcgroup_mutex), "device_cgroup:verify_new_ex called without proper synchronization"); if (dev_cgroup->behavior == DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW) { if (behavior == DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW) { /* * new exception in the child doesn't matter, only * adding extra restrictions */ return true; } else { /* * new exception in the child will add more devices * that can be accessed, so it can't match any of * parent's exceptions, even slightly */ match = match_exception_partial(&dev_cgroup->exceptions, refex->type, refex->major, refex->minor, refex->access); if (match) return false; return true; } } else { /* * Only behavior == DEVCG_DEFAULT_DENY allowed here, therefore * the new exception will add access to more devices and must * be contained completely in an parent's exception to be * allowed */ match = match_exception(&dev_cgroup->exceptions, refex->type, refex->major, refex->minor, refex->access); if (match) /* parent has an exception that matches the proposed */ return true; else return false; } return false; } /* * parent_has_perm: * when adding a new allow rule to a device exception list, the rule * must be allowed in the parent device */ static int parent_has_perm(struct dev_cgroup *childcg, struct dev_exception_item *ex) { struct dev_cgroup *parent = css_to_devcgroup(childcg->css.parent); if (!parent) return 1; return verify_new_ex(parent, ex, childcg->behavior); } /** * parent_allows_removal - verify if it's ok to remove an exception * @childcg: child cgroup from where the exception will be removed * @ex: exception being removed * * When removing an exception in cgroups with default ALLOW policy, it must * be checked if removing it will give the child cgroup more access than the * parent. * * Return: true if it's ok to remove exception, false otherwise */ static bool parent_allows_removal(struct dev_cgroup *childcg, struct dev_exception_item *ex) { struct dev_cgroup *parent = css_to_devcgroup(childcg->css.parent); if (!parent) return true; /* It's always allowed to remove access to devices */ if (childcg->behavior == DEVCG_DEFAULT_DENY) return true; /* * Make sure you're not removing part or a whole exception existing in * the parent cgroup */ return !match_exception_partial(&parent->exceptions, ex->type, ex->major, ex->minor, ex->access); } /** * may_allow_all - checks if it's possible to change the behavior to * allow based on parent's rules. * @parent: device cgroup's parent * returns: != 0 in case it's allowed, 0 otherwise */ static inline int may_allow_all(struct dev_cgroup *parent) { if (!parent) return 1; return parent->behavior == DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW; } /** * revalidate_active_exceptions - walks through the active exception list and * revalidates the exceptions based on parent's * behavior and exceptions. The exceptions that * are no longer valid will be removed. * Called with devcgroup_mutex held. * @devcg: cgroup which exceptions will be checked * * This is one of the three key functions for hierarchy implementation. * This function is responsible for re-evaluating all the cgroup's active * exceptions due to a parent's exception change. * Refer to Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/devices.rst for more details. */ static void revalidate_active_exceptions(struct dev_cgroup *devcg) { struct dev_exception_item *ex; struct list_head *this, *tmp; list_for_each_safe(this, tmp, &devcg->exceptions) { ex = container_of(this, struct dev_exception_item, list); if (!parent_has_perm(devcg, ex)) dev_exception_rm(devcg, ex); } } /** * propagate_exception - propagates a new exception to the children * @devcg_root: device cgroup that added a new exception * @ex: new exception to be propagated * * returns: 0 in case of success, != 0 in case of error */ static int propagate_exception(struct dev_cgroup *devcg_root, struct dev_exception_item *ex) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos; int rc = 0; rcu_read_lock(); css_for_each_descendant_pre(pos, &devcg_root->css) { struct dev_cgroup *devcg = css_to_devcgroup(pos); /* * Because devcgroup_mutex is held, no devcg will become * online or offline during the tree walk (see on/offline * methods), and online ones are safe to access outside RCU * read lock without bumping refcnt. */ if (pos == &devcg_root->css || !is_devcg_online(devcg)) continue; rcu_read_unlock(); /* * in case both root's behavior and devcg is allow, a new * restriction means adding to the exception list */ if (devcg_root->behavior == DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW && devcg->behavior == DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW) { rc = dev_exception_add(devcg, ex); if (rc) return rc; } else { /* * in the other possible cases: * root's behavior: allow, devcg's: deny * root's behavior: deny, devcg's: deny * the exception will be removed */ dev_exception_rm(devcg, ex); } revalidate_active_exceptions(devcg); rcu_read_lock(); } rcu_read_unlock(); return rc; } /* * Modify the exception list using allow/deny rules. * CAP_SYS_ADMIN is needed for this. It's at least separate from CAP_MKNOD * so we can give a container CAP_MKNOD to let it create devices but not * modify the exception list. * It seems likely we'll want to add a CAP_CONTAINER capability to allow * us to also grant CAP_SYS_ADMIN to containers without giving away the * device exception list controls, but for now we'll stick with CAP_SYS_ADMIN * * Taking rules away is always allowed (given CAP_SYS_ADMIN). Granting * new access is only allowed if you're in the top-level cgroup, or your * parent cgroup has the access you're asking for. */ static int devcgroup_update_access(struct dev_cgroup *devcgroup, int filetype, char *buffer) { const char *b; char temp[12]; /* 11 + 1 characters needed for a u32 */ int count, rc = 0; struct dev_exception_item ex; struct dev_cgroup *parent = css_to_devcgroup(devcgroup->css.parent); struct dev_cgroup tmp_devcgrp; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; memset(&ex, 0, sizeof(ex)); memset(&tmp_devcgrp, 0, sizeof(tmp_devcgrp)); b = buffer; switch (*b) { case 'a': switch (filetype) { case DEVCG_ALLOW: if (css_has_online_children(&devcgroup->css)) return -EINVAL; if (!may_allow_all(parent)) return -EPERM; if (!parent) { devcgroup->behavior = DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW; dev_exception_clean(devcgroup); break; } INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tmp_devcgrp.exceptions); rc = dev_exceptions_copy(&tmp_devcgrp.exceptions, &devcgroup->exceptions); if (rc) return rc; dev_exception_clean(devcgroup); rc = dev_exceptions_copy(&devcgroup->exceptions, &parent->exceptions); if (rc) { dev_exceptions_move(&devcgroup->exceptions, &tmp_devcgrp.exceptions); return rc; } devcgroup->behavior = DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW; dev_exception_clean(&tmp_devcgrp); break; case DEVCG_DENY: if (css_has_online_children(&devcgroup->css)) return -EINVAL; dev_exception_clean(devcgroup); devcgroup->behavior = DEVCG_DEFAULT_DENY; break; default: return -EINVAL; } return 0; case 'b': ex.type = DEVCG_DEV_BLOCK; break; case 'c': ex.type = DEVCG_DEV_CHAR; break; default: return -EINVAL; } b++; if (!isspace(*b)) return -EINVAL; b++; if (*b == '*') { ex.major = ~0; b++; } else if (isdigit(*b)) { memset(temp, 0, sizeof(temp)); for (count = 0; count < sizeof(temp) - 1; count++) { temp[count] = *b; b++; if (!isdigit(*b)) break; } rc = kstrtou32(temp, 10, &ex.major); if (rc) return -EINVAL; } else { return -EINVAL; } if (*b != ':') return -EINVAL; b++; /* read minor */ if (*b == '*') { ex.minor = ~0; b++; } else if (isdigit(*b)) { memset(temp, 0, sizeof(temp)); for (count = 0; count < sizeof(temp) - 1; count++) { temp[count] = *b; b++; if (!isdigit(*b)) break; } rc = kstrtou32(temp, 10, &ex.minor); if (rc) return -EINVAL; } else { return -EINVAL; } if (!isspace(*b)) return -EINVAL; for (b++, count = 0; count < 3; count++, b++) { switch (*b) { case 'r': ex.access |= DEVCG_ACC_READ; break; case 'w': ex.access |= DEVCG_ACC_WRITE; break; case 'm': ex.access |= DEVCG_ACC_MKNOD; break; case '\n': case '\0': count = 3; break; default: return -EINVAL; } } switch (filetype) { case DEVCG_ALLOW: /* * If the default policy is to allow by default, try to remove * an matching exception instead. And be silent about it: we * don't want to break compatibility */ if (devcgroup->behavior == DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW) { /* Check if the parent allows removing it first */ if (!parent_allows_removal(devcgroup, &ex)) return -EPERM; dev_exception_rm(devcgroup, &ex); break; } if (!parent_has_perm(devcgroup, &ex)) return -EPERM; rc = dev_exception_add(devcgroup, &ex); break; case DEVCG_DENY: /* * If the default policy is to deny by default, try to remove * an matching exception instead. And be silent about it: we * don't want to break compatibility */ if (devcgroup->behavior == DEVCG_DEFAULT_DENY) dev_exception_rm(devcgroup, &ex); else rc = dev_exception_add(devcgroup, &ex); if (rc) break; /* we only propagate new restrictions */ rc = propagate_exception(devcgroup, &ex); break; default: rc = -EINVAL; } return rc; } static ssize_t devcgroup_access_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) { int retval; mutex_lock(&devcgroup_mutex); retval = devcgroup_update_access(css_to_devcgroup(of_css(of)), of_cft(of)->private, strstrip(buf)); mutex_unlock(&devcgroup_mutex); return retval ?: nbytes; } static struct cftype dev_cgroup_files[] = { { .name = "allow", .write = devcgroup_access_write, .private = DEVCG_ALLOW, }, { .name = "deny", .write = devcgroup_access_write, .private = DEVCG_DENY, }, { .name = "list", .seq_show = devcgroup_seq_show, .private = DEVCG_LIST, }, { } /* terminate */ }; struct cgroup_subsys devices_cgrp_subsys = { .css_alloc = devcgroup_css_alloc, .css_free = devcgroup_css_free, .css_online = devcgroup_online, .css_offline = devcgroup_offline, .legacy_cftypes = dev_cgroup_files, }; /** * devcgroup_legacy_check_permission - checks if an inode operation is permitted * @type: device type * @major: device major number * @minor: device minor number * @access: combination of DEVCG_ACC_WRITE, DEVCG_ACC_READ and DEVCG_ACC_MKNOD * * returns 0 on success, -EPERM case the operation is not permitted */ static int devcgroup_legacy_check_permission(short type, u32 major, u32 minor, short access) { struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup; bool rc; rcu_read_lock(); dev_cgroup = task_devcgroup(current); if (dev_cgroup->behavior == DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW) /* Can't match any of the exceptions, even partially */ rc = !match_exception_partial(&dev_cgroup->exceptions, type, major, minor, access); else /* Need to match completely one exception to be allowed */ rc = match_exception(&dev_cgroup->exceptions, type, major, minor, access); rcu_read_unlock(); if (!rc) return -EPERM; return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_DEVICE */ #if defined(CONFIG_CGROUP_DEVICE) || defined(CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF) int devcgroup_check_permission(short type, u32 major, u32 minor, short access) { int rc = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_DEVICE_CGROUP(type, major, minor, access); if (rc) return rc; #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_DEVICE return devcgroup_legacy_check_permission(type, major, minor, access); #else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_DEVICE */ return 0; #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_DEVICE */ } EXPORT_SYMBOL(devcgroup_check_permission); #endif /* defined(CONFIG_CGROUP_DEVICE) || defined(CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF) */ |
| 357 243 42 16 42 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_FILELOCK_H #define _LINUX_FILELOCK_H #include <linux/fs.h> #define FL_POSIX 1 #define FL_FLOCK 2 #define FL_DELEG 4 /* NFSv4 delegation */ #define FL_ACCESS 8 /* not trying to lock, just looking */ #define FL_EXISTS 16 /* when unlocking, test for existence */ #define FL_LEASE 32 /* lease held on this file */ #define FL_CLOSE 64 /* unlock on close */ #define FL_SLEEP 128 /* A blocking lock */ #define FL_DOWNGRADE_PENDING 256 /* Lease is being downgraded */ #define FL_UNLOCK_PENDING 512 /* Lease is being broken */ #define FL_OFDLCK 1024 /* lock is "owned" by struct file */ #define FL_LAYOUT 2048 /* outstanding pNFS layout */ #define FL_RECLAIM 4096 /* reclaiming from a reboot server */ #define FL_CLOSE_POSIX (FL_POSIX | FL_CLOSE) /* * Special return value from posix_lock_file() and vfs_lock_file() for * asynchronous locking. */ #define FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED 1 struct file_lock; struct file_lease; struct file_lock_operations { void (*fl_copy_lock)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *); void (*fl_release_private)(struct file_lock *); }; struct lock_manager_operations { void *lm_mod_owner; fl_owner_t (*lm_get_owner)(fl_owner_t); void (*lm_put_owner)(fl_owner_t); void (*lm_notify)(struct file_lock *); /* unblock callback */ int (*lm_grant)(struct file_lock *, int); bool (*lm_lock_expirable)(struct file_lock *cfl); void (*lm_expire_lock)(void); }; struct lease_manager_operations { bool (*lm_break)(struct file_lease *); int (*lm_change)(struct file_lease *, int, struct list_head *); void (*lm_setup)(struct file_lease *, void **); bool (*lm_breaker_owns_lease)(struct file_lease *); int (*lm_open_conflict)(struct file *, int); }; struct lock_manager { struct list_head list; /* * NFSv4 and up also want opens blocked during the grace period; * NLM doesn't care: */ bool block_opens; }; struct net; void locks_start_grace(struct net *, struct lock_manager *); void locks_end_grace(struct lock_manager *); bool locks_in_grace(struct net *); bool opens_in_grace(struct net *); /* * struct file_lock has a union that some filesystems use to track * their own private info. The NFS side of things is defined here: */ #include <linux/nfs_fs_i.h> /* * struct file_lock represents a generic "file lock". It's used to represent * POSIX byte range locks, BSD (flock) locks, and leases. It's important to * note that the same struct is used to represent both a request for a lock and * the lock itself, but the same object is never used for both. * * FIXME: should we create a separate "struct lock_request" to help distinguish * these two uses? * * The varous i_flctx lists are ordered by: * * 1) lock owner * 2) lock range start * 3) lock range end * * Obviously, the last two criteria only matter for POSIX locks. */ struct file_lock_core { struct file_lock_core *flc_blocker; /* The lock that is blocking us */ struct list_head flc_list; /* link into file_lock_context */ struct hlist_node flc_link; /* node in global lists */ struct list_head flc_blocked_requests; /* list of requests with * ->fl_blocker pointing here */ struct list_head flc_blocked_member; /* node in * ->fl_blocker->fl_blocked_requests */ fl_owner_t flc_owner; unsigned int flc_flags; unsigned char flc_type; pid_t flc_pid; int flc_link_cpu; /* what cpu's list is this on? */ wait_queue_head_t flc_wait; struct file *flc_file; }; struct file_lock { struct file_lock_core c; loff_t fl_start; loff_t fl_end; const struct file_lock_operations *fl_ops; /* Callbacks for filesystems */ const struct lock_manager_operations *fl_lmops; /* Callbacks for lockmanagers */ union { struct nfs_lock_info nfs_fl; struct nfs4_lock_info nfs4_fl; struct { struct list_head link; /* link in AFS vnode's pending_locks list */ int state; /* state of grant or error if -ve */ unsigned int debug_id; } afs; struct { struct inode *inode; } ceph; } fl_u; } __randomize_layout; struct file_lease { struct file_lock_core c; struct fasync_struct * fl_fasync; /* for lease break notifications */ /* for lease breaks: */ unsigned long fl_break_time; unsigned long fl_downgrade_time; const struct lease_manager_operations *fl_lmops; /* Callbacks for lease managers */ } __randomize_layout; struct file_lock_context { spinlock_t flc_lock; struct list_head flc_flock; struct list_head flc_posix; struct list_head flc_lease; }; #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING int fcntl_getlk(struct file *, unsigned int, struct flock *); int fcntl_setlk(unsigned int, struct file *, unsigned int, struct flock *); #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 int fcntl_getlk64(struct file *, unsigned int, struct flock64 *); int fcntl_setlk64(unsigned int, struct file *, unsigned int, struct flock64 *); #endif int fcntl_setlease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, int arg); int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp); int fcntl_setdeleg(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, struct delegation *deleg); int fcntl_getdeleg(struct file *filp, struct delegation *deleg); static inline bool lock_is_unlock(struct file_lock *fl) { return fl->c.flc_type == F_UNLCK; } static inline bool lock_is_read(struct file_lock *fl) { return fl->c.flc_type == F_RDLCK; } static inline bool lock_is_write(struct file_lock *fl) { return fl->c.flc_type == F_WRLCK; } static inline void locks_wake_up_waiter(struct file_lock_core *flc) { wake_up(&flc->flc_wait); } static inline void locks_wake_up(struct file_lock *fl) { locks_wake_up_waiter(&fl->c); } static inline bool locks_can_async_lock(const struct file_operations *fops) { return !fops->lock || fops->fop_flags & FOP_ASYNC_LOCK; } /* fs/locks.c */ void locks_free_lock_context(struct inode *inode); void locks_free_lock(struct file_lock *fl); void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *); struct file_lock *locks_alloc_lock(void); void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *); void locks_copy_conflock(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *); void locks_remove_posix(struct file *, fl_owner_t); void locks_remove_file(struct file *); void locks_release_private(struct file_lock *); void posix_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *); int posix_lock_file(struct file *, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *); int locks_delete_block(struct file_lock *); int vfs_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *); int vfs_lock_file(struct file *, unsigned int, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *); int vfs_cancel_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl); bool vfs_inode_has_locks(struct inode *inode); int locks_lock_inode_wait(struct inode *inode, struct file_lock *fl); void locks_init_lease(struct file_lease *); void locks_free_lease(struct file_lease *fl); struct file_lease *locks_alloc_lease(void); #define LEASE_BREAK_LEASE BIT(0) // break leases and delegations #define LEASE_BREAK_DELEG BIT(1) // break delegations only #define LEASE_BREAK_LAYOUT BIT(2) // break layouts only #define LEASE_BREAK_NONBLOCK BIT(3) // non-blocking break #define LEASE_BREAK_OPEN_RDONLY BIT(4) // readonly open event int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags); void lease_get_mtime(struct inode *, struct timespec64 *time); int generic_setlease(struct file *, int, struct file_lease **, void **priv); int kernel_setlease(struct file *, int, struct file_lease **, void **); int vfs_setlease(struct file *, int, struct file_lease **, void **); int lease_modify(struct file_lease *, int, struct list_head *); struct notifier_block; int lease_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *); void lease_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *); struct files_struct; void show_fd_locks(struct seq_file *f, struct file *filp, struct files_struct *files); bool locks_owner_has_blockers(struct file_lock_context *flctx, fl_owner_t owner); static inline struct file_lock_context * locks_inode_context(const struct inode *inode) { /* * Paired with smp_store_release in locks_get_lock_context(). * * Ensures ->i_flctx will be visible if we spotted the flag. */ if (likely(!(smp_load_acquire(&inode->i_opflags) & IOP_FLCTX))) return NULL; return READ_ONCE(inode->i_flctx); } #else /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */ static inline int fcntl_getlk(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, struct flock __user *user) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int fcntl_setlk(unsigned int fd, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, struct flock __user *user) { return -EACCES; } #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 static inline int fcntl_getlk64(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, struct flock64 *user) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int fcntl_setlk64(unsigned int fd, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, struct flock64 *user) { return -EACCES; } #endif static inline int fcntl_setlease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, int arg) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp) { return F_UNLCK; } static inline int fcntl_setdeleg(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, struct delegation *deleg) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int fcntl_getdeleg(struct file *filp, struct delegation *deleg) { return -EINVAL; } static inline bool lock_is_unlock(struct file_lock *fl) { return false; } static inline bool lock_is_read(struct file_lock *fl) { return false; } static inline bool lock_is_write(struct file_lock *fl) { return false; } static inline void locks_wake_up(struct file_lock *fl) { } static inline void locks_free_lock_context(struct inode *inode) { } static inline void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *fl) { return; } static inline void locks_init_lease(struct file_lease *fl) { return; } static inline void locks_copy_conflock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl) { return; } static inline void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl) { return; } static inline void locks_remove_posix(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t owner) { return; } static inline void locks_remove_file(struct file *filp) { return; } static inline void posix_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl) { return; } static inline int posix_lock_file(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl, struct file_lock *conflock) { return -ENOLCK; } static inline int locks_delete_block(struct file_lock *waiter) { return -ENOENT; } static inline int vfs_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl) { return 0; } static inline int vfs_lock_file(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, struct file_lock *fl, struct file_lock *conf) { return -ENOLCK; } static inline int vfs_cancel_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl) { return 0; } static inline bool vfs_inode_has_locks(struct inode *inode) { return false; } static inline int locks_lock_inode_wait(struct inode *inode, struct file_lock *fl) { return -ENOLCK; } static inline int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags) { return 0; } static inline void lease_get_mtime(struct inode *inode, struct timespec64 *time) { return; } static inline int generic_setlease(struct file *filp, int arg, struct file_lease **flp, void **priv) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int kernel_setlease(struct file *filp, int arg, struct file_lease **lease, void **priv) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int vfs_setlease(struct file *filp, int arg, struct file_lease **lease, void **priv) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int lease_modify(struct file_lease *fl, int arg, struct list_head *dispose) { return -EINVAL; } struct files_struct; static inline void show_fd_locks(struct seq_file *f, struct file *filp, struct files_struct *files) {} static inline bool locks_owner_has_blockers(struct file_lock_context *flctx, fl_owner_t owner) { return false; } static inline struct file_lock_context * locks_inode_context(const struct inode *inode) { return NULL; } #endif /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */ /* for walking lists of file_locks linked by fl_list */ #define for_each_file_lock(_fl, _head) list_for_each_entry(_fl, _head, c.flc_list) static inline int locks_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl) { return locks_lock_inode_wait(file_inode(filp), fl); } #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING static inline unsigned int openmode_to_lease_flags(unsigned int mode) { unsigned int flags = 0; if ((mode & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) flags |= LEASE_BREAK_OPEN_RDONLY; if (mode & O_NONBLOCK) flags |= LEASE_BREAK_NONBLOCK; return flags; } static inline int break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode) { struct file_lock_context *flctx; /* * Since this check is lockless, we must ensure that any refcounts * taken are done before checking i_flctx->flc_lease. Otherwise, we * could end up racing with tasks trying to set a new lease on this * file. */ flctx = locks_inode_context(inode); if (!flctx) return 0; smp_mb(); if (!list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_lease)) return __break_lease(inode, LEASE_BREAK_LEASE | openmode_to_lease_flags(mode)); return 0; } static inline int break_deleg(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags) { struct file_lock_context *flctx; /* * Since this check is lockless, we must ensure that any refcounts * taken are done before checking i_flctx->flc_lease. Otherwise, we * could end up racing with tasks trying to set a new lease on this * file. */ flctx = locks_inode_context(inode); if (!flctx) return 0; smp_mb(); if (!list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_lease)) { flags |= LEASE_BREAK_DELEG; return __break_lease(inode, flags); } return 0; } struct delegated_inode { struct inode *di_inode; }; static inline bool is_delegated(struct delegated_inode *di) { return di->di_inode; } static inline int try_break_deleg(struct inode *inode, struct delegated_inode *di) { int ret; ret = break_deleg(inode, LEASE_BREAK_NONBLOCK); if (ret == -EWOULDBLOCK && di) { di->di_inode = inode; ihold(inode); } return ret; } static inline int break_deleg_wait(struct delegated_inode *di) { int ret; ret = break_deleg(di->di_inode, 0); iput(di->di_inode); di->di_inode = NULL; return ret; } static inline int break_layout(struct inode *inode, bool wait) { struct file_lock_context *flctx; smp_mb(); flctx = locks_inode_context(inode); if (flctx && !list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_lease)) { unsigned int flags = LEASE_BREAK_LAYOUT; if (!wait) flags |= LEASE_BREAK_NONBLOCK; return __break_lease(inode, flags); } return 0; } #else /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */ struct delegated_inode { }; static inline bool is_delegated(struct delegated_inode *di) { return false; } static inline int break_lease(struct inode *inode, bool wait) { return 0; } static inline int break_deleg(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags) { return 0; } static inline int try_break_deleg(struct inode *inode, struct delegated_inode *delegated_inode) { return 0; } static inline int break_deleg_wait(struct delegated_inode *delegated_inode) { BUG(); return 0; } static inline int break_layout(struct inode *inode, bool wait) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */ #endif /* _LINUX_FILELOCK_H */ |
| 87 90 89 88 88 90 90 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H #define _LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <linux/udp.h> #include <uapi/linux/tcp.h> #include <uapi/linux/virtio_net.h> static inline bool virtio_net_hdr_match_proto(__be16 protocol, __u8 gso_type) { switch (gso_type & ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN) { case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4: return protocol == cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP); case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6: return protocol == cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6); case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP: case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP_L4: return protocol == cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP) || protocol == cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6); default: return false; } } static inline int virtio_net_hdr_set_proto(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr) { if (skb->protocol) return 0; switch (hdr->gso_type & ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN) { case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4: case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP: case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP_L4: skb->protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP); break; case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6: skb->protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6); break; default: return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static inline int __virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr, bool little_endian, u8 hdr_gso_type) { unsigned int nh_min_len = sizeof(struct iphdr); unsigned int gso_type = 0; unsigned int thlen = 0; unsigned int p_off = 0; unsigned int ip_proto; if (hdr_gso_type != VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE) { switch (hdr_gso_type & ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN) { case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4: gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4; ip_proto = IPPROTO_TCP; thlen = sizeof(struct tcphdr); break; case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6: gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV6; ip_proto = IPPROTO_TCP; thlen = sizeof(struct tcphdr); nh_min_len = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); break; case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP: gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP; ip_proto = IPPROTO_UDP; thlen = sizeof(struct udphdr); break; case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP_L4: gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP_L4; ip_proto = IPPROTO_UDP; thlen = sizeof(struct udphdr); break; default: return -EINVAL; } if (hdr_gso_type & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN) gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN; if (hdr->gso_size == 0) return -EINVAL; } skb_reset_mac_header(skb); if (hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) { u32 start = __virtio16_to_cpu(little_endian, hdr->csum_start); u32 off = __virtio16_to_cpu(little_endian, hdr->csum_offset); u32 needed = start + max_t(u32, thlen, off + sizeof(__sum16)); if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, needed)) return -EINVAL; if (!skb_partial_csum_set(skb, start, off)) return -EINVAL; if (skb_transport_offset(skb) < nh_min_len) return -EINVAL; nh_min_len = skb_transport_offset(skb); p_off = nh_min_len + thlen; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, p_off)) return -EINVAL; } else { /* gso packets without NEEDS_CSUM do not set transport_offset. * probe and drop if does not match one of the above types. */ if (gso_type && skb->network_header) { struct flow_keys_basic keys; if (!skb->protocol) { __be16 protocol = dev_parse_header_protocol(skb); if (!protocol) virtio_net_hdr_set_proto(skb, hdr); else if (!virtio_net_hdr_match_proto(protocol, hdr_gso_type)) return -EINVAL; else skb->protocol = protocol; } retry: if (!skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys_basic(NULL, skb, &keys, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0)) { /* UFO does not specify ipv4 or 6: try both */ if (gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP && skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) { skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); goto retry; } return -EINVAL; } p_off = keys.control.thoff + thlen; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, p_off) || keys.basic.ip_proto != ip_proto) return -EINVAL; skb_set_transport_header(skb, keys.control.thoff); } else if (gso_type) { p_off = nh_min_len + thlen; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, p_off)) return -EINVAL; } } if (hdr_gso_type != VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE) { u16 gso_size = __virtio16_to_cpu(little_endian, hdr->gso_size); unsigned int nh_off = p_off; struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb); switch (gso_type & ~SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN) { case SKB_GSO_UDP: /* UFO may not include transport header in gso_size. */ nh_off -= thlen; break; case SKB_GSO_UDP_L4: if (!(hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM)) return -EINVAL; if (skb->csum_offset != offsetof(struct udphdr, check)) return -EINVAL; if (skb->len - p_off > gso_size * UDP_MAX_SEGMENTS) return -EINVAL; if (gso_type != SKB_GSO_UDP_L4) return -EINVAL; break; case SKB_GSO_TCPV4: case SKB_GSO_TCPV6: if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL && skb->csum_offset != offsetof(struct tcphdr, check)) return -EINVAL; break; } /* Kernel has a special handling for GSO_BY_FRAGS. */ if (gso_size == GSO_BY_FRAGS) return -EINVAL; /* Too small packets are not really GSO ones. */ if (skb->len - nh_off > gso_size) { shinfo->gso_size = gso_size; shinfo->gso_type = gso_type; /* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */ shinfo->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY; shinfo->gso_segs = 0; } } return 0; } static inline int virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr, bool little_endian) { return __virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, hdr, little_endian, hdr->gso_type); } static inline int virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr, bool little_endian, bool has_data_valid, int vlan_hlen) { memset(hdr, 0, sizeof(*hdr)); /* no info leak */ if (skb_is_gso(skb)) { struct skb_shared_info *sinfo = skb_shinfo(skb); /* This is a hint as to how much should be linear. */ hdr->hdr_len = __cpu_to_virtio16(little_endian, skb_headlen(skb)); hdr->gso_size = __cpu_to_virtio16(little_endian, sinfo->gso_size); if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4) hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4; else if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6) hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6; else if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP_L4) hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP_L4; else return -EINVAL; if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN) hdr->gso_type |= VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN; } else hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE; if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { hdr->flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM; hdr->csum_start = __cpu_to_virtio16(little_endian, skb_checksum_start_offset(skb) + vlan_hlen); hdr->csum_offset = __cpu_to_virtio16(little_endian, skb->csum_offset); } else if (has_data_valid && skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) { hdr->flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID; } /* else everything is zero */ return 0; } static inline unsigned int virtio_l3min(bool is_ipv6) { return is_ipv6 ? sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) : sizeof(struct iphdr); } static inline int virtio_net_hdr_tnl_to_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash_tunnel *vhdr, bool tnl_hdr_negotiated, bool tnl_csum_negotiated, bool little_endian) { const struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr = (const struct virtio_net_hdr *)vhdr; unsigned int inner_nh, outer_th, inner_th; unsigned int inner_l3min, outer_l3min; u8 gso_inner_type, gso_tunnel_type; bool outer_isv6, inner_isv6; int ret; gso_tunnel_type = hdr->gso_type & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL; if (!gso_tunnel_type) return virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, hdr, little_endian); /* Tunnel not supported/negotiated, but the hdr asks for it. */ if (!tnl_hdr_negotiated) return -EINVAL; /* Either ipv4 or ipv6. */ if (gso_tunnel_type == VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL) return -EINVAL; /* The UDP tunnel must carry a GSO packet, but no UFO. */ gso_inner_type = hdr->gso_type & ~(VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN | VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL); if (!gso_inner_type || gso_inner_type == VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP) return -EINVAL; /* Rely on csum being present. */ if (!(hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM)) return -EINVAL; /* Validate offsets. */ outer_isv6 = gso_tunnel_type & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_IPV6; inner_isv6 = gso_inner_type == VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6; inner_l3min = virtio_l3min(inner_isv6); outer_l3min = ETH_HLEN + virtio_l3min(outer_isv6); inner_th = __virtio16_to_cpu(little_endian, hdr->csum_start); inner_nh = le16_to_cpu(vhdr->inner_nh_offset); outer_th = le16_to_cpu(vhdr->outer_th_offset); if (outer_th < outer_l3min || inner_nh < outer_th + sizeof(struct udphdr) || inner_th < inner_nh + inner_l3min) return -EINVAL; /* Let the basic parsing deal with plain GSO features. */ ret = __virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, hdr, true, hdr->gso_type & ~gso_tunnel_type); if (ret) return ret; /* In case of USO, the inner protocol is still unknown and * `inner_isv6` is just a guess, additional parsing is needed. * The previous validation ensures that accessing an ipv4 inner * network header is safe. */ if (gso_inner_type == VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP_L4) { struct iphdr *iphdr = (struct iphdr *)(skb->data + inner_nh); inner_isv6 = iphdr->version == 6; inner_l3min = virtio_l3min(inner_isv6); if (inner_th < inner_nh + inner_l3min) return -EINVAL; } skb_set_inner_protocol(skb, inner_isv6 ? htons(ETH_P_IPV6) : htons(ETH_P_IP)); if (hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM) { if (!tnl_csum_negotiated) return -EINVAL; skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM; } else { skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL; } skb->inner_transport_header = inner_th + skb_headroom(skb); skb->inner_network_header = inner_nh + skb_headroom(skb); skb->inner_mac_header = inner_nh + skb_headroom(skb); skb->transport_header = outer_th + skb_headroom(skb); skb->encapsulation = 1; return 0; } /* Checksum-related fields validation for the driver */ static inline int virtio_net_handle_csum_offload(struct sk_buff *skb, struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr, bool tnl_csum_negotiated) { if (!(hdr->gso_type & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL)) { if (!(hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID)) return 0; skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY; if (!(hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM)) return 0; /* tunnel csum packets are invalid when the related * feature has not been negotiated */ if (!tnl_csum_negotiated) return -EINVAL; skb->csum_level = 1; return 0; } /* DATA_VALID is mutually exclusive with NEEDS_CSUM, and GSO * over UDP tunnel requires the latter */ if (hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID) return -EINVAL; return 0; } /* * vlan_hlen always refers to the outermost MAC header. That also * means it refers to the only MAC header, if the packet does not carry * any encapsulation. */ static inline int virtio_net_hdr_tnl_from_skb(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash_tunnel *vhdr, bool tnl_hdr_negotiated, bool little_endian, int vlan_hlen, bool has_data_valid) { struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr = (struct virtio_net_hdr *)vhdr; unsigned int inner_nh, outer_th; int tnl_gso_type; int ret; tnl_gso_type = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & (SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL | SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM); if (!tnl_gso_type) return virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(skb, hdr, little_endian, has_data_valid, vlan_hlen); /* Tunnel support not negotiated but skb ask for it. */ if (!tnl_hdr_negotiated) return -EINVAL; vhdr->hash_hdr.hash_value_lo = 0; vhdr->hash_hdr.hash_value_hi = 0; vhdr->hash_hdr.hash_report = 0; vhdr->hash_hdr.padding = 0; /* Let the basic parsing deal with plain GSO features. */ skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type &= ~tnl_gso_type; ret = virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(skb, hdr, true, false, vlan_hlen); skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= tnl_gso_type; if (ret) return ret; if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) hdr->gso_type |= VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_IPV6; else hdr->gso_type |= VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_IPV4; if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM) hdr->flags |= VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM; inner_nh = skb->inner_network_header - skb_headroom(skb); outer_th = skb->transport_header - skb_headroom(skb); vhdr->inner_nh_offset = cpu_to_le16(inner_nh); vhdr->outer_th_offset = cpu_to_le16(outer_th); return 0; } #endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H */ |
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1221 1222 1223 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE * * Generic netlink support functions to configure an SMC-R PNET table * * Copyright IBM Corp. 2016 * * Author(s): Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/genetlink.h> #include <uapi/linux/if.h> #include <uapi/linux/smc.h> #include <rdma/ib_verbs.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include "smc_netns.h" #include "smc_pnet.h" #include "smc_ib.h" #include "smc_ism.h" #include "smc_core.h" static struct net_device *__pnet_find_base_ndev(struct net_device *ndev); static struct net_device *pnet_find_base_ndev(struct net_device *ndev); static const struct nla_policy smc_pnet_policy[SMC_PNETID_MAX + 1] = { [SMC_PNETID_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING, .len = SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN }, [SMC_PNETID_ETHNAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING, .len = IFNAMSIZ - 1 }, [SMC_PNETID_IBNAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING, .len = IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX - 1 }, [SMC_PNETID_IBPORT] = { .type = NLA_U8 } }; static struct genl_family smc_pnet_nl_family; enum smc_pnet_nametype { SMC_PNET_ETH = 1, SMC_PNET_IB = 2, }; /* pnet entry stored in pnet table */ struct smc_pnetentry { struct list_head list; char pnet_name[SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN + 1]; enum smc_pnet_nametype type; union { struct { char eth_name[IFNAMSIZ + 1]; struct net_device *ndev; netdevice_tracker dev_tracker; }; struct { char ib_name[IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX + 1]; u8 ib_port; }; }; }; /* Check if the pnetid is set */ bool smc_pnet_is_pnetid_set(u8 *pnetid) { if (pnetid[0] == 0 || pnetid[0] == _S) return false; return true; } /* Check if two given pnetids match */ static bool smc_pnet_match(u8 *pnetid1, u8 *pnetid2) { int i; for (i = 0; i < SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN; i++) { if ((pnetid1[i] == 0 || pnetid1[i] == _S) && (pnetid2[i] == 0 || pnetid2[i] == _S)) break; if (pnetid1[i] != pnetid2[i]) return false; } return true; } /* Remove a pnetid from the pnet table. */ static int smc_pnet_remove_by_pnetid(struct net *net, char *pnet_name) { struct smc_pnetentry *pnetelem, *tmp_pe; struct smc_pnettable *pnettable; struct smc_ib_device *ibdev; struct smcd_dev *smcd; struct smc_net *sn; int rc = -ENOENT; int ibport; /* get pnettable for namespace */ sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); pnettable = &sn->pnettable; /* remove table entry */ mutex_lock(&pnettable->lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(pnetelem, tmp_pe, &pnettable->pnetlist, list) { if (!pnet_name || smc_pnet_match(pnetelem->pnet_name, pnet_name)) { list_del(&pnetelem->list); if (pnetelem->type == SMC_PNET_ETH && pnetelem->ndev) { netdev_put(pnetelem->ndev, &pnetelem->dev_tracker); pr_warn_ratelimited("smc: net device %s " "erased user defined " "pnetid %.16s\n", pnetelem->eth_name, pnetelem->pnet_name); } kfree(pnetelem); rc = 0; } } mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); /* if this is not the initial namespace, stop here */ if (net != &init_net) return rc; /* remove ib devices */ mutex_lock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); list_for_each_entry(ibdev, &smc_ib_devices.list, list) { for (ibport = 0; ibport < SMC_MAX_PORTS; ibport++) { if (ibdev->pnetid_by_user[ibport] && (!pnet_name || smc_pnet_match(pnet_name, ibdev->pnetid[ibport]))) { pr_warn_ratelimited("smc: ib device %s ibport " "%d erased user defined " "pnetid %.16s\n", ibdev->ibdev->name, ibport + 1, ibdev->pnetid[ibport]); memset(ibdev->pnetid[ibport], 0, SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN); ibdev->pnetid_by_user[ibport] = false; rc = 0; } } } mutex_unlock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); /* remove smcd devices */ mutex_lock(&smcd_dev_list.mutex); list_for_each_entry(smcd, &smcd_dev_list.list, list) { if (smcd->pnetid_by_user && (!pnet_name || smc_pnet_match(pnet_name, smcd->pnetid))) { pr_warn_ratelimited("smc: smcd device %s " "erased user defined pnetid " "%.16s\n", dev_name(&smcd->dibs->dev), smcd->pnetid); memset(smcd->pnetid, 0, SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN); smcd->pnetid_by_user = false; rc = 0; } } mutex_unlock(&smcd_dev_list.mutex); return rc; } /* Add the reference to a given network device to the pnet table. */ static int smc_pnet_add_by_ndev(struct net_device *ndev) { struct smc_pnetentry *pnetelem, *tmp_pe; struct smc_pnettable *pnettable; struct net *net = dev_net(ndev); struct smc_net *sn; int rc = -ENOENT; /* get pnettable for namespace */ sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); pnettable = &sn->pnettable; mutex_lock(&pnettable->lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(pnetelem, tmp_pe, &pnettable->pnetlist, list) { if (pnetelem->type == SMC_PNET_ETH && !pnetelem->ndev && !strncmp(pnetelem->eth_name, ndev->name, IFNAMSIZ)) { netdev_hold(ndev, &pnetelem->dev_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC); pnetelem->ndev = ndev; rc = 0; pr_warn_ratelimited("smc: adding net device %s with " "user defined pnetid %.16s\n", pnetelem->eth_name, pnetelem->pnet_name); break; } } mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); return rc; } /* Remove the reference to a given network device from the pnet table. */ static int smc_pnet_remove_by_ndev(struct net_device *ndev) { struct smc_pnetentry *pnetelem, *tmp_pe; struct smc_pnettable *pnettable; struct net *net = dev_net(ndev); struct smc_net *sn; int rc = -ENOENT; /* get pnettable for namespace */ sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); pnettable = &sn->pnettable; mutex_lock(&pnettable->lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(pnetelem, tmp_pe, &pnettable->pnetlist, list) { if (pnetelem->type == SMC_PNET_ETH && pnetelem->ndev == ndev) { netdev_put(pnetelem->ndev, &pnetelem->dev_tracker); pnetelem->ndev = NULL; rc = 0; pr_warn_ratelimited("smc: removing net device %s with " "user defined pnetid %.16s\n", pnetelem->eth_name, pnetelem->pnet_name); break; } } mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); return rc; } /* Apply pnetid to ib device when no pnetid is set. */ static bool smc_pnet_apply_ib(struct smc_ib_device *ib_dev, u8 ib_port, char *pnet_name) { bool applied = false; mutex_lock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); if (!smc_pnet_is_pnetid_set(ib_dev->pnetid[ib_port - 1])) { memcpy(ib_dev->pnetid[ib_port - 1], pnet_name, SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN); ib_dev->pnetid_by_user[ib_port - 1] = true; applied = true; } mutex_unlock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); return applied; } /* Apply pnetid to smcd device when no pnetid is set. */ static bool smc_pnet_apply_smcd(struct smcd_dev *smcd_dev, char *pnet_name) { bool applied = false; mutex_lock(&smcd_dev_list.mutex); if (!smc_pnet_is_pnetid_set(smcd_dev->pnetid)) { memcpy(smcd_dev->pnetid, pnet_name, SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN); smcd_dev->pnetid_by_user = true; applied = true; } mutex_unlock(&smcd_dev_list.mutex); return applied; } /* The limit for pnetid is 16 characters. * Valid characters should be (single-byte character set) a-z, A-Z, 0-9. * Lower case letters are converted to upper case. * Interior blanks should not be used. */ static bool smc_pnetid_valid(const char *pnet_name, char *pnetid) { char *bf = skip_spaces(pnet_name); size_t len = strlen(bf); char *end = bf + len; if (!len) return false; while (--end >= bf && isspace(*end)) ; if (end - bf >= SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN) return false; while (bf <= end) { if (!isalnum(*bf)) return false; *pnetid++ = islower(*bf) ? toupper(*bf) : *bf; bf++; } *pnetid = '\0'; return true; } /* Find an infiniband device by a given name. The device might not exist. */ static struct smc_ib_device *smc_pnet_find_ib(char *ib_name) { struct smc_ib_device *ibdev; mutex_lock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); list_for_each_entry(ibdev, &smc_ib_devices.list, list) { if (!strncmp(ibdev->ibdev->name, ib_name, sizeof(ibdev->ibdev->name)) || (ibdev->ibdev->dev.parent && !strncmp(dev_name(ibdev->ibdev->dev.parent), ib_name, IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX - 1))) { goto out; } } ibdev = NULL; out: mutex_unlock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); return ibdev; } /* Find an smcd device by a given name. The device might not exist. */ static struct smcd_dev *smc_pnet_find_smcd(char *smcd_name) { struct smcd_dev *smcd_dev; mutex_lock(&smcd_dev_list.mutex); list_for_each_entry(smcd_dev, &smcd_dev_list.list, list) { if (!strncmp(dev_name(&smcd_dev->dibs->dev), smcd_name, IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX - 1) || (smcd_dev->dibs->dev.parent && !strncmp(dev_name(smcd_dev->dibs->dev.parent), smcd_name, IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX - 1))) goto out; } smcd_dev = NULL; out: mutex_unlock(&smcd_dev_list.mutex); return smcd_dev; } static int smc_pnet_add_eth(struct smc_pnettable *pnettable, struct net *net, char *eth_name, char *pnet_name) { struct smc_pnetentry *tmp_pe, *new_pe; struct net_device *ndev, *base_ndev; u8 ndev_pnetid[SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN]; bool new_netdev; int rc; /* check if (base) netdev already has a pnetid. If there is one, we do * not want to add a pnet table entry */ rc = -EEXIST; ndev = dev_get_by_name(net, eth_name); /* dev_hold() */ if (ndev) { base_ndev = pnet_find_base_ndev(ndev); if (!smc_pnetid_by_dev_port(base_ndev->dev.parent, base_ndev->dev_port, ndev_pnetid)) goto out_put; } /* add a new netdev entry to the pnet table if there isn't one */ rc = -ENOMEM; new_pe = kzalloc_obj(*new_pe); if (!new_pe) goto out_put; new_pe->type = SMC_PNET_ETH; memcpy(new_pe->pnet_name, pnet_name, SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN); strscpy(new_pe->eth_name, eth_name); rc = -EEXIST; new_netdev = true; mutex_lock(&pnettable->lock); list_for_each_entry(tmp_pe, &pnettable->pnetlist, list) { if (tmp_pe->type == SMC_PNET_ETH && !strncmp(tmp_pe->eth_name, eth_name, IFNAMSIZ)) { new_netdev = false; break; } } if (new_netdev) { if (ndev) { new_pe->ndev = ndev; netdev_tracker_alloc(ndev, &new_pe->dev_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC); } list_add_tail(&new_pe->list, &pnettable->pnetlist); mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); } else { mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); kfree(new_pe); goto out_put; } if (ndev) pr_warn_ratelimited("smc: net device %s " "applied user defined pnetid %.16s\n", new_pe->eth_name, new_pe->pnet_name); return 0; out_put: dev_put(ndev); return rc; } static int smc_pnet_add_ib(struct smc_pnettable *pnettable, char *ib_name, u8 ib_port, char *pnet_name) { struct smc_pnetentry *tmp_pe, *new_pe; struct smc_ib_device *ib_dev; bool smcddev_applied = true; bool ibdev_applied = true; struct smcd_dev *smcd; bool new_ibdev; /* try to apply the pnetid to active devices */ ib_dev = smc_pnet_find_ib(ib_name); if (ib_dev) { ibdev_applied = smc_pnet_apply_ib(ib_dev, ib_port, pnet_name); if (ibdev_applied) pr_warn_ratelimited("smc: ib device %s ibport %d " "applied user defined pnetid " "%.16s\n", ib_dev->ibdev->name, ib_port, ib_dev->pnetid[ib_port - 1]); } smcd = smc_pnet_find_smcd(ib_name); if (smcd) { smcddev_applied = smc_pnet_apply_smcd(smcd, pnet_name); if (smcddev_applied) { pr_warn_ratelimited("smc: smcd device %s applied user defined pnetid %.16s\n", dev_name(&smcd->dibs->dev), smcd->pnetid); } } /* Apply fails when a device has a hardware-defined pnetid set, do not * add a pnet table entry in that case. */ if (!ibdev_applied || !smcddev_applied) return -EEXIST; /* add a new ib entry to the pnet table if there isn't one */ new_pe = kzalloc_obj(*new_pe); if (!new_pe) return -ENOMEM; new_pe->type = SMC_PNET_IB; memcpy(new_pe->pnet_name, pnet_name, SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN); strscpy(new_pe->ib_name, ib_name); new_pe->ib_port = ib_port; new_ibdev = true; mutex_lock(&pnettable->lock); list_for_each_entry(tmp_pe, &pnettable->pnetlist, list) { if (tmp_pe->type == SMC_PNET_IB && !strncmp(tmp_pe->ib_name, ib_name, IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX)) { new_ibdev = false; break; } } if (new_ibdev) { list_add_tail(&new_pe->list, &pnettable->pnetlist); mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); } else { mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); kfree(new_pe); } return (new_ibdev) ? 0 : -EEXIST; } /* Append a pnetid to the end of the pnet table if not already on this list. */ static int smc_pnet_enter(struct net *net, struct nlattr *tb[]) { char pnet_name[SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN + 1]; struct smc_pnettable *pnettable; bool new_netdev = false; bool new_ibdev = false; struct smc_net *sn; u8 ibport = 1; char *string; int rc; /* get pnettable for namespace */ sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); pnettable = &sn->pnettable; rc = -EINVAL; if (!tb[SMC_PNETID_NAME]) goto error; string = (char *)nla_data(tb[SMC_PNETID_NAME]); if (!smc_pnetid_valid(string, pnet_name)) goto error; if (tb[SMC_PNETID_ETHNAME]) { string = (char *)nla_data(tb[SMC_PNETID_ETHNAME]); rc = smc_pnet_add_eth(pnettable, net, string, pnet_name); if (!rc) new_netdev = true; else if (rc != -EEXIST) goto error; } /* if this is not the initial namespace, stop here */ if (net != &init_net) return new_netdev ? 0 : -EEXIST; rc = -EINVAL; if (tb[SMC_PNETID_IBNAME]) { string = (char *)nla_data(tb[SMC_PNETID_IBNAME]); string = strim(string); if (tb[SMC_PNETID_IBPORT]) { ibport = nla_get_u8(tb[SMC_PNETID_IBPORT]); if (ibport < 1 || ibport > SMC_MAX_PORTS) goto error; } rc = smc_pnet_add_ib(pnettable, string, ibport, pnet_name); if (!rc) new_ibdev = true; else if (rc != -EEXIST) goto error; } return (new_netdev || new_ibdev) ? 0 : -EEXIST; error: return rc; } /* Convert an smc_pnetentry to a netlink attribute sequence */ static int smc_pnet_set_nla(struct sk_buff *msg, struct smc_pnetentry *pnetelem) { if (nla_put_string(msg, SMC_PNETID_NAME, pnetelem->pnet_name)) return -1; if (pnetelem->type == SMC_PNET_ETH) { if (nla_put_string(msg, SMC_PNETID_ETHNAME, pnetelem->eth_name)) return -1; } else { if (nla_put_string(msg, SMC_PNETID_ETHNAME, "n/a")) return -1; } if (pnetelem->type == SMC_PNET_IB) { if (nla_put_string(msg, SMC_PNETID_IBNAME, pnetelem->ib_name) || nla_put_u8(msg, SMC_PNETID_IBPORT, pnetelem->ib_port)) return -1; } else { if (nla_put_string(msg, SMC_PNETID_IBNAME, "n/a") || nla_put_u8(msg, SMC_PNETID_IBPORT, 0xff)) return -1; } return 0; } static int smc_pnet_add(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); return smc_pnet_enter(net, info->attrs); } static int smc_pnet_del(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); if (!info->attrs[SMC_PNETID_NAME]) return -EINVAL; return smc_pnet_remove_by_pnetid(net, (char *)nla_data(info->attrs[SMC_PNETID_NAME])); } static int smc_pnet_dump_start(struct netlink_callback *cb) { cb->args[0] = 0; return 0; } static int smc_pnet_dumpinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 flags, struct smc_pnetentry *pnetelem) { void *hdr; hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, &smc_pnet_nl_family, flags, SMC_PNETID_GET); if (!hdr) return -ENOMEM; if (smc_pnet_set_nla(skb, pnetelem) < 0) { genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr); return -EMSGSIZE; } genlmsg_end(skb, hdr); return 0; } static int _smc_pnet_dump(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, u8 *pnetid, int start_idx) { struct smc_pnettable *pnettable; struct smc_pnetentry *pnetelem; struct smc_net *sn; int idx = 0; /* get pnettable for namespace */ sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); pnettable = &sn->pnettable; /* dump pnettable entries */ mutex_lock(&pnettable->lock); list_for_each_entry(pnetelem, &pnettable->pnetlist, list) { if (pnetid && !smc_pnet_match(pnetelem->pnet_name, pnetid)) continue; if (idx++ < start_idx) continue; /* if this is not the initial namespace, dump only netdev */ if (net != &init_net && pnetelem->type != SMC_PNET_ETH) continue; if (smc_pnet_dumpinfo(skb, portid, seq, NLM_F_MULTI, pnetelem)) { --idx; break; } } mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); return idx; } static int smc_pnet_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); int idx; idx = _smc_pnet_dump(net, skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NULL, cb->args[0]); cb->args[0] = idx; return skb->len; } /* Retrieve one PNETID entry */ static int smc_pnet_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); struct sk_buff *msg; void *hdr; if (!info->attrs[SMC_PNETID_NAME]) return -EINVAL; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; _smc_pnet_dump(net, msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, nla_data(info->attrs[SMC_PNETID_NAME]), 0); /* finish multi part message and send it */ hdr = nlmsg_put(msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, NLMSG_DONE, 0, NLM_F_MULTI); if (!hdr) { nlmsg_free(msg); return -EMSGSIZE; } return genlmsg_reply(msg, info); } /* Remove and delete all pnetids from pnet table. */ static int smc_pnet_flush(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); smc_pnet_remove_by_pnetid(net, NULL); return 0; } /* SMC_PNETID generic netlink operation definition */ static const struct genl_ops smc_pnet_ops[] = { { .cmd = SMC_PNETID_GET, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, /* can be retrieved by unprivileged users */ .doit = smc_pnet_get, .dumpit = smc_pnet_dump, .start = smc_pnet_dump_start }, { .cmd = SMC_PNETID_ADD, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = smc_pnet_add }, { .cmd = SMC_PNETID_DEL, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = smc_pnet_del }, { .cmd = SMC_PNETID_FLUSH, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = smc_pnet_flush } }; /* SMC_PNETID family definition */ static struct genl_family smc_pnet_nl_family __ro_after_init = { .hdrsize = 0, .name = SMCR_GENL_FAMILY_NAME, .version = SMCR_GENL_FAMILY_VERSION, .maxattr = SMC_PNETID_MAX, .policy = smc_pnet_policy, .netnsok = true, .module = THIS_MODULE, .ops = smc_pnet_ops, .n_ops = ARRAY_SIZE(smc_pnet_ops), .resv_start_op = SMC_PNETID_FLUSH + 1, }; bool smc_pnet_is_ndev_pnetid(struct net *net, u8 *pnetid) { struct smc_net *sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); struct smc_pnetids_ndev_entry *pe; bool rc = false; read_lock(&sn->pnetids_ndev.lock); list_for_each_entry(pe, &sn->pnetids_ndev.list, list) { if (smc_pnet_match(pnetid, pe->pnetid)) { rc = true; goto unlock; } } unlock: read_unlock(&sn->pnetids_ndev.lock); return rc; } static int smc_pnet_add_pnetid(struct net *net, u8 *pnetid) { struct smc_net *sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); struct smc_pnetids_ndev_entry *pe, *pi; pe = kzalloc_obj(*pe); if (!pe) return -ENOMEM; write_lock(&sn->pnetids_ndev.lock); list_for_each_entry(pi, &sn->pnetids_ndev.list, list) { if (smc_pnet_match(pnetid, pi->pnetid)) { refcount_inc(&pi->refcnt); kfree(pe); goto unlock; } } refcount_set(&pe->refcnt, 1); memcpy(pe->pnetid, pnetid, SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN); list_add_tail(&pe->list, &sn->pnetids_ndev.list); unlock: write_unlock(&sn->pnetids_ndev.lock); return 0; } static void smc_pnet_remove_pnetid(struct net *net, u8 *pnetid) { struct smc_net *sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); struct smc_pnetids_ndev_entry *pe, *pe2; write_lock(&sn->pnetids_ndev.lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(pe, pe2, &sn->pnetids_ndev.list, list) { if (smc_pnet_match(pnetid, pe->pnetid)) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&pe->refcnt)) { list_del(&pe->list); kfree(pe); } break; } } write_unlock(&sn->pnetids_ndev.lock); } static void smc_pnet_add_base_pnetid(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev, u8 *ndev_pnetid) { struct net_device *base_dev; base_dev = __pnet_find_base_ndev(dev); if (base_dev->flags & IFF_UP && !smc_pnetid_by_dev_port(base_dev->dev.parent, base_dev->dev_port, ndev_pnetid)) { /* add to PNETIDs list */ smc_pnet_add_pnetid(net, ndev_pnetid); } } /* create initial list of netdevice pnetids */ static void smc_pnet_create_pnetids_list(struct net *net) { u8 ndev_pnetid[SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN]; struct net_device *dev; /* Newly created netns do not have devices. * Do not even acquire rtnl. */ if (list_empty(&net->dev_base_head)) return; /* Note: This might not be needed, because smc_pnet_netdev_event() * is also calling smc_pnet_add_base_pnetid() when handling * NETDEV_UP event. */ rtnl_lock(); for_each_netdev(net, dev) smc_pnet_add_base_pnetid(net, dev, ndev_pnetid); rtnl_unlock(); } /* clean up list of netdevice pnetids */ static void smc_pnet_destroy_pnetids_list(struct net *net) { struct smc_net *sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); struct smc_pnetids_ndev_entry *pe, *temp_pe; write_lock(&sn->pnetids_ndev.lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(pe, temp_pe, &sn->pnetids_ndev.list, list) { list_del(&pe->list); kfree(pe); } write_unlock(&sn->pnetids_ndev.lock); } static int smc_pnet_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *event_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct net *net = dev_net(event_dev); u8 ndev_pnetid[SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN]; switch (event) { case NETDEV_REBOOT: case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: smc_pnet_remove_by_ndev(event_dev); smc_ib_ndev_change(event_dev, event); return NOTIFY_OK; case NETDEV_REGISTER: smc_pnet_add_by_ndev(event_dev); smc_ib_ndev_change(event_dev, event); return NOTIFY_OK; case NETDEV_UP: smc_pnet_add_base_pnetid(net, event_dev, ndev_pnetid); return NOTIFY_OK; case NETDEV_DOWN: event_dev = __pnet_find_base_ndev(event_dev); if (!smc_pnetid_by_dev_port(event_dev->dev.parent, event_dev->dev_port, ndev_pnetid)) { /* remove from PNETIDs list */ smc_pnet_remove_pnetid(net, ndev_pnetid); } return NOTIFY_OK; default: return NOTIFY_DONE; } } static struct notifier_block smc_netdev_notifier = { .notifier_call = smc_pnet_netdev_event }; /* init network namespace */ int smc_pnet_net_init(struct net *net) { struct smc_net *sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); struct smc_pnettable *pnettable = &sn->pnettable; struct smc_pnetids_ndev *pnetids_ndev = &sn->pnetids_ndev; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pnettable->pnetlist); mutex_init(&pnettable->lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pnetids_ndev->list); rwlock_init(&pnetids_ndev->lock); smc_pnet_create_pnetids_list(net); return 0; } int __init smc_pnet_init(void) { int rc; rc = genl_register_family(&smc_pnet_nl_family); if (rc) return rc; rc = register_netdevice_notifier(&smc_netdev_notifier); if (rc) genl_unregister_family(&smc_pnet_nl_family); return rc; } /* exit network namespace */ void smc_pnet_net_exit(struct net *net) { /* flush pnet table */ smc_pnet_remove_by_pnetid(net, NULL); smc_pnet_destroy_pnetids_list(net); } void smc_pnet_exit(void) { unregister_netdevice_notifier(&smc_netdev_notifier); genl_unregister_family(&smc_pnet_nl_family); } static struct net_device *__pnet_find_base_ndev(struct net_device *ndev) { int i, nest_lvl; ASSERT_RTNL(); nest_lvl = ndev->lower_level; for (i = 0; i < nest_lvl; i++) { struct list_head *lower = &ndev->adj_list.lower; if (list_empty(lower)) break; lower = lower->next; ndev = netdev_lower_get_next(ndev, &lower); } return ndev; } /* Determine one base device for stacked net devices. * If the lower device level contains more than one devices * (for instance with bonding slaves), just the first device * is used to reach a base device. */ static struct net_device *pnet_find_base_ndev(struct net_device *ndev) { rtnl_lock(); ndev = __pnet_find_base_ndev(ndev); rtnl_unlock(); return ndev; } static int smc_pnet_find_ndev_pnetid_by_table(struct net_device *ndev, u8 *pnetid) { struct smc_pnettable *pnettable; struct net *net = dev_net(ndev); struct smc_pnetentry *pnetelem; struct smc_net *sn; int rc = -ENOENT; /* get pnettable for namespace */ sn = net_generic(net, smc_net_id); pnettable = &sn->pnettable; mutex_lock(&pnettable->lock); list_for_each_entry(pnetelem, &pnettable->pnetlist, list) { if (pnetelem->type == SMC_PNET_ETH && ndev == pnetelem->ndev) { /* get pnetid of netdev device */ memcpy(pnetid, pnetelem->pnet_name, SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN); rc = 0; break; } } mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); return rc; } static int smc_pnet_determine_gid(struct smc_ib_device *ibdev, int i, struct smc_init_info *ini) { if (!ini->check_smcrv2 && !smc_ib_determine_gid(ibdev, i, ini->vlan_id, ini->ib_gid, NULL, NULL)) { ini->ib_dev = ibdev; ini->ib_port = i; return 0; } if (ini->check_smcrv2 && !smc_ib_determine_gid(ibdev, i, ini->vlan_id, ini->smcrv2.ib_gid_v2, NULL, &ini->smcrv2)) { ini->smcrv2.ib_dev_v2 = ibdev; ini->smcrv2.ib_port_v2 = i; return 0; } return -ENODEV; } /* find a roce device for the given pnetid */ static void _smc_pnet_find_roce_by_pnetid(u8 *pnet_id, struct smc_init_info *ini, struct smc_ib_device *known_dev, struct net *net) { struct smc_ib_device *ibdev; int i; mutex_lock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); list_for_each_entry(ibdev, &smc_ib_devices.list, list) { if (ibdev == known_dev || !rdma_dev_access_netns(ibdev->ibdev, net)) continue; for (i = 1; i <= SMC_MAX_PORTS; i++) { if (!rdma_is_port_valid(ibdev->ibdev, i)) continue; if (smc_pnet_match(ibdev->pnetid[i - 1], pnet_id) && smc_ib_port_active(ibdev, i) && !test_bit(i - 1, ibdev->ports_going_away)) { if (!smc_pnet_determine_gid(ibdev, i, ini)) goto out; } } } out: mutex_unlock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); } /* find alternate roce device with same pnet_id, vlan_id and net namespace */ void smc_pnet_find_alt_roce(struct smc_link_group *lgr, struct smc_init_info *ini, struct smc_ib_device *known_dev) { struct net *net = lgr->net; _smc_pnet_find_roce_by_pnetid(lgr->pnet_id, ini, known_dev, net); } /* if handshake network device belongs to a roce device, return its * IB device and port */ static void smc_pnet_find_rdma_dev(struct net_device *netdev, struct smc_init_info *ini) { struct net *net = dev_net(netdev); struct smc_ib_device *ibdev; mutex_lock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); list_for_each_entry(ibdev, &smc_ib_devices.list, list) { struct net_device *ndev; int i; /* check rdma net namespace */ if (!rdma_dev_access_netns(ibdev->ibdev, net)) continue; for (i = 1; i <= SMC_MAX_PORTS; i++) { if (!rdma_is_port_valid(ibdev->ibdev, i)) continue; ndev = ib_device_get_netdev(ibdev->ibdev, i); if (!ndev) continue; dev_put(ndev); if (netdev == ndev && smc_ib_port_active(ibdev, i) && !test_bit(i - 1, ibdev->ports_going_away)) { if (!smc_pnet_determine_gid(ibdev, i, ini)) break; } } } mutex_unlock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); } /* Determine the corresponding IB device port based on the hardware PNETID. * Searching stops at the first matching active IB device port with vlan_id * configured. * If nothing found, check pnetid table. * If nothing found, try to use handshake device */ static void smc_pnet_find_roce_by_pnetid(struct net_device *ndev, struct smc_init_info *ini) { u8 ndev_pnetid[SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN]; struct net_device *base_ndev; struct net *net; base_ndev = pnet_find_base_ndev(ndev); net = dev_net(ndev); if (smc_pnetid_by_dev_port(base_ndev->dev.parent, base_ndev->dev_port, ndev_pnetid) && smc_pnet_find_ndev_pnetid_by_table(base_ndev, ndev_pnetid) && smc_pnet_find_ndev_pnetid_by_table(ndev, ndev_pnetid)) { smc_pnet_find_rdma_dev(base_ndev, ini); return; /* pnetid could not be determined */ } _smc_pnet_find_roce_by_pnetid(ndev_pnetid, ini, NULL, net); } static void smc_pnet_find_ism_by_pnetid(struct net_device *ndev, struct smc_init_info *ini) { u8 ndev_pnetid[SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN]; struct smcd_dev *ismdev; ndev = pnet_find_base_ndev(ndev); if (smc_pnetid_by_dev_port(ndev->dev.parent, ndev->dev_port, ndev_pnetid) && smc_pnet_find_ndev_pnetid_by_table(ndev, ndev_pnetid)) return; /* pnetid could not be determined */ mutex_lock(&smcd_dev_list.mutex); list_for_each_entry(ismdev, &smcd_dev_list.list, list) { if (smc_pnet_match(ismdev->pnetid, ndev_pnetid) && !ismdev->going_away && (!ini->ism_peer_gid[0].gid || !smc_ism_cantalk(&ini->ism_peer_gid[0], ini->vlan_id, ismdev))) { ini->ism_dev[0] = ismdev; break; } } mutex_unlock(&smcd_dev_list.mutex); } /* PNET table analysis for a given sock: * determine ib_device and port belonging to used internal TCP socket * ethernet interface. */ void smc_pnet_find_roce_resource(struct sock *sk, struct smc_init_info *ini) { struct net_device *dev; struct dst_entry *dst; rcu_read_lock(); dst = __sk_dst_get(sk); dev = dst ? dst_dev_rcu(dst) : NULL; dev_hold(dev); rcu_read_unlock(); if (dev) { smc_pnet_find_roce_by_pnetid(dev, ini); dev_put(dev); } } void smc_pnet_find_ism_resource(struct sock *sk, struct smc_init_info *ini) { struct net_device *dev; struct dst_entry *dst; ini->ism_dev[0] = NULL; rcu_read_lock(); dst = __sk_dst_get(sk); dev = dst ? dst_dev_rcu(dst) : NULL; dev_hold(dev); rcu_read_unlock(); if (dev) { smc_pnet_find_ism_by_pnetid(dev, ini); dev_put(dev); } } /* Lookup and apply a pnet table entry to the given ib device. */ int smc_pnetid_by_table_ib(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev, u8 ib_port) { char *ib_name = smcibdev->ibdev->name; struct smc_pnettable *pnettable; struct smc_pnetentry *tmp_pe; struct smc_net *sn; int rc = -ENOENT; /* get pnettable for init namespace */ sn = net_generic(&init_net, smc_net_id); pnettable = &sn->pnettable; mutex_lock(&pnettable->lock); list_for_each_entry(tmp_pe, &pnettable->pnetlist, list) { if (tmp_pe->type == SMC_PNET_IB && !strncmp(tmp_pe->ib_name, ib_name, IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX) && tmp_pe->ib_port == ib_port) { smc_pnet_apply_ib(smcibdev, ib_port, tmp_pe->pnet_name); rc = 0; break; } } mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); return rc; } /* Lookup and apply a pnet table entry to the given smcd device. */ int smc_pnetid_by_table_smcd(struct smcd_dev *smcddev) { struct smc_pnettable *pnettable; struct smc_pnetentry *tmp_pe; struct smc_net *sn; int rc = -ENOENT; /* get pnettable for init namespace */ sn = net_generic(&init_net, smc_net_id); pnettable = &sn->pnettable; mutex_lock(&pnettable->lock); list_for_each_entry(tmp_pe, &pnettable->pnetlist, list) { if (tmp_pe->type == SMC_PNET_IB && (!strncmp(tmp_pe->ib_name, dev_name(&smcddev->dibs->dev), sizeof(tmp_pe->ib_name)) || (smcddev->dibs->dev.parent && !strncmp(tmp_pe->ib_name, dev_name(smcddev->dibs->dev.parent), sizeof(tmp_pe->ib_name))))) { smc_pnet_apply_smcd(smcddev, tmp_pe->pnet_name); rc = 0; break; } } mutex_unlock(&pnettable->lock); return rc; } |
| 267 267 267 265 267 265 267 265 267 266 265 1 267 267 269 270 270 233 233 233 269 270 270 233 233 54 53 54 54 54 53 54 54 54 54 266 267 267 267 266 267 267 267 266 267 267 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 2015 - ARM Ltd * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> */ #include <hyp/switch.h> #include <linux/arm-smccc.h> #include <linux/kvm_host.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/jump_label.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <uapi/linux/psci.h> #include <kvm/arm_psci.h> #include <asm/barrier.h> #include <asm/cpufeature.h> #include <asm/kprobes.h> #include <asm/kvm_asm.h> #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> #include <asm/kvm_hyp.h> #include <asm/kvm_mmu.h> #include <asm/fpsimd.h> #include <asm/debug-monitors.h> #include <asm/processor.h> #include <asm/thread_info.h> #include <asm/vectors.h> /* VHE specific context */ DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kvm_host_data, kvm_host_data); DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kvm_cpu_context, kvm_hyp_ctxt); DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, kvm_hyp_vector); /* * HCR_EL2 bits that the NV guest can freely change (no RES0/RES1 * semantics, irrespective of the configuration), but that cannot be * applied to the actual HW as things would otherwise break badly. * * - TGE: we want the guest to use EL1, which is incompatible with * this bit being set * * - API/APK: they are already accounted for by vcpu_load(), and can * only take effect across a load/put cycle (such as ERET) * * - FIEN: no way we let a guest have access to the RAS "Common Fault * Injection" thing, whatever that does */ #define NV_HCR_GUEST_EXCLUDE (HCR_TGE | HCR_API | HCR_APK | HCR_FIEN) static u64 __compute_hcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u64 guest_hcr, hcr = vcpu->arch.hcr_el2; if (!vcpu_has_nv(vcpu)) return hcr; /* * We rely on the invariant that a vcpu entered from HYP * context must also exit in the same context, as only an ERET * instruction can kick us out of it, and we obviously trap * that sucker. PSTATE.M will get fixed-up on exit. */ if (is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu)) { host_data_set_flag(VCPU_IN_HYP_CONTEXT); hcr |= HCR_NV | HCR_NV2 | HCR_AT | HCR_TTLB; if (!vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu)) hcr |= HCR_NV1; /* * Nothing in HCR_EL2 should impact running in hypervisor * context, apart from bits we have defined as RESx (E2H, * HCD and co), or that cannot be set directly (the EXCLUDE * bits). Given that we OR the guest's view with the host's, * we can use the 0 value as the starting point, and only * use the config-driven RES1 bits. */ guest_hcr = kvm_vcpu_apply_reg_masks(vcpu, HCR_EL2, 0); write_sysreg_s(vcpu->arch.ctxt.vncr_array, SYS_VNCR_EL2); } else { host_data_clear_flag(VCPU_IN_HYP_CONTEXT); guest_hcr = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, HCR_EL2); if (guest_hcr & HCR_NV) { u64 va = __fix_to_virt(vncr_fixmap(smp_processor_id())); /* Inherit the low bits from the actual register */ va |= __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, VNCR_EL2) & GENMASK(PAGE_SHIFT - 1, 0); write_sysreg_s(va, SYS_VNCR_EL2); /* Force NV2 in case the guest is forgetful... */ guest_hcr |= HCR_NV2; } /* * Exclude the guest's TWED configuration if it hasn't set TWE * to avoid potentially delaying traps for the host. */ if (!(guest_hcr & HCR_TWE)) guest_hcr &= ~(HCR_EL2_TWEDEn | HCR_EL2_TWEDEL); } BUG_ON(host_data_test_flag(VCPU_IN_HYP_CONTEXT) && host_data_test_flag(L1_VNCR_MAPPED)); return hcr | (guest_hcr & ~NV_HCR_GUEST_EXCLUDE); } static void __activate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u64 val; ___activate_traps(vcpu, __compute_hcr(vcpu)); if (has_cntpoff()) { struct timer_map map; get_timer_map(vcpu, &map); /* * We're entrering the guest. Reload the correct * values from memory now that TGE is clear. */ if (map.direct_ptimer == vcpu_ptimer(vcpu)) val = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTP_CVAL_EL0); if (map.direct_ptimer == vcpu_hptimer(vcpu)) val = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTHP_CVAL_EL2); if (map.direct_ptimer) { write_sysreg_el0(val, SYS_CNTP_CVAL); isb(); } } __activate_cptr_traps(vcpu); write_sysreg(__this_cpu_read(kvm_hyp_vector), vbar_el1); } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(__activate_traps); static void __deactivate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { const char *host_vectors = vectors; ___deactivate_traps(vcpu); write_sysreg_hcr(HCR_HOST_VHE_FLAGS); if (has_cntpoff()) { struct timer_map map; u64 val, offset; get_timer_map(vcpu, &map); /* * We're exiting the guest. Save the latest CVAL value * to memory and apply the offset now that TGE is set. */ val = read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTP_CVAL); if (map.direct_ptimer == vcpu_ptimer(vcpu)) __vcpu_assign_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTP_CVAL_EL0, val); if (map.direct_ptimer == vcpu_hptimer(vcpu)) __vcpu_assign_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTHP_CVAL_EL2, val); offset = read_sysreg_s(SYS_CNTPOFF_EL2); if (map.direct_ptimer && offset) { write_sysreg_el0(val + offset, SYS_CNTP_CVAL); isb(); } } /* * ARM errata 1165522 and 1530923 require the actual execution of the * above before we can switch to the EL2/EL0 translation regime used by * the host. */ asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", "isb", ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT)); __deactivate_cptr_traps(vcpu); if (!arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0()) host_vectors = __this_cpu_read(this_cpu_vector); write_sysreg(host_vectors, vbar_el1); } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(__deactivate_traps); /* * Disable IRQs in __vcpu_{load,put}_{activate,deactivate}_traps() to * prevent a race condition between context switching of PMUSERENR_EL0 * in __{activate,deactivate}_traps_common() and IPIs that attempts to * update PMUSERENR_EL0. See also kvm_set_pmuserenr(). */ static void __vcpu_load_activate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); __activate_traps_common(vcpu); local_irq_restore(flags); } static void __vcpu_put_deactivate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); __deactivate_traps_common(vcpu); local_irq_restore(flags); } void kvm_vcpu_load_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { host_data_ptr(host_ctxt)->__hyp_running_vcpu = vcpu; __vcpu_load_switch_sysregs(vcpu); __vcpu_load_activate_traps(vcpu); __load_stage2(vcpu->arch.hw_mmu, vcpu->arch.hw_mmu->arch); } void kvm_vcpu_put_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { __vcpu_put_deactivate_traps(vcpu); __vcpu_put_switch_sysregs(vcpu); host_data_ptr(host_ctxt)->__hyp_running_vcpu = NULL; } static u64 compute_emulated_cntx_ctl_el0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum vcpu_sysreg reg) { unsigned long ctl; u64 cval, cnt; bool stat; switch (reg) { case CNTP_CTL_EL0: cval = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTP_CVAL_EL0); ctl = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTP_CTL_EL0); cnt = compute_counter_value(vcpu_ptimer(vcpu)); break; case CNTV_CTL_EL0: cval = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTV_CVAL_EL0); ctl = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTV_CTL_EL0); cnt = compute_counter_value(vcpu_vtimer(vcpu)); break; default: BUG(); } stat = cval <= cnt; __assign_bit(__ffs(ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT), &ctl, stat); return ctl; } static bool kvm_hyp_handle_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code) { u64 esr, val; /* * Having FEAT_ECV allows for a better quality of timer emulation. * However, this comes at a huge cost in terms of traps. Try and * satisfy the reads from guest's hypervisor context without * returning to the kernel if we can. */ if (!is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu)) return false; esr = kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu); if ((esr & ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_MASK) != ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_READ) return false; switch (esr_sys64_to_sysreg(esr)) { case SYS_CNTP_CTL_EL02: val = compute_emulated_cntx_ctl_el0(vcpu, CNTP_CTL_EL0); break; case SYS_CNTP_CTL_EL0: if (vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu)) val = read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTP_CTL); else val = compute_emulated_cntx_ctl_el0(vcpu, CNTP_CTL_EL0); break; case SYS_CNTP_CVAL_EL02: val = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTP_CVAL_EL0); break; case SYS_CNTP_CVAL_EL0: if (vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu)) { val = read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTP_CVAL); if (!has_cntpoff()) val -= timer_get_offset(vcpu_hptimer(vcpu)); } else { val = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTP_CVAL_EL0); } break; case SYS_CNTPCT_EL0: case SYS_CNTPCTSS_EL0: val = compute_counter_value(vcpu_hptimer(vcpu)); break; case SYS_CNTV_CTL_EL02: val = compute_emulated_cntx_ctl_el0(vcpu, CNTV_CTL_EL0); break; case SYS_CNTV_CTL_EL0: if (vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu)) val = read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTV_CTL); else val = compute_emulated_cntx_ctl_el0(vcpu, CNTV_CTL_EL0); break; case SYS_CNTV_CVAL_EL02: val = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTV_CVAL_EL0); break; case SYS_CNTV_CVAL_EL0: if (vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu)) val = read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTV_CVAL); else val = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTV_CVAL_EL0); break; case SYS_CNTVCT_EL0: case SYS_CNTVCTSS_EL0: val = compute_counter_value(vcpu_hvtimer(vcpu)); break; default: return false; } vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_sys_get_rt(vcpu), val); __kvm_skip_instr(vcpu); return true; } static bool kvm_hyp_handle_eret(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code) { u64 esr = kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu); u64 spsr, elr, mode; /* * Going through the whole put/load motions is a waste of time * if this is a VHE guest hypervisor returning to its own * userspace, or the hypervisor performing a local exception * return. No need to save/restore registers, no need to * switch S2 MMU. Just do the canonical ERET. * * Unless the trap has to be forwarded further down the line, * of course... */ if ((__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, HCR_EL2) & HCR_NV) || (__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, HFGITR_EL2) & HFGITR_EL2_ERET)) return false; spsr = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_SPSR); mode = spsr & (PSR_MODE_MASK | PSR_MODE32_BIT); switch (mode) { case PSR_MODE_EL0t: if (!(vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu) && vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(vcpu))) return false; break; case PSR_MODE_EL2t: mode = PSR_MODE_EL1t; break; case PSR_MODE_EL2h: mode = PSR_MODE_EL1h; break; default: return false; } /* If ERETAx fails, take the slow path */ if (esr_iss_is_eretax(esr)) { if (!(vcpu_has_ptrauth(vcpu) && kvm_auth_eretax(vcpu, &elr))) return false; } else { elr = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_ELR); } spsr = (spsr & ~(PSR_MODE_MASK | PSR_MODE32_BIT)) | mode; write_sysreg_el2(spsr, SYS_SPSR); write_sysreg_el2(elr, SYS_ELR); return true; } static bool kvm_hyp_handle_tlbi_el2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code) { int ret = -EINVAL; u32 instr; u64 val; /* * Ideally, we would never trap on EL2 S1 TLB invalidations using * the EL1 instructions when the guest's HCR_EL2.{E2H,TGE}=={1,1}. * But "thanks" to FEAT_NV2, we don't trap writes to HCR_EL2, * meaning that we can't track changes to the virtual TGE bit. So we * have to leave HCR_EL2.TTLB set on the host. Oopsie... * * Try and handle these invalidation as quickly as possible, without * fully exiting. Note that we don't need to consider any forwarding * here, as having E2H+TGE set is the very definition of being * InHost. * * For the lesser hypervisors out there that have failed to get on * with the VHE program, we can also handle the nVHE style of EL2 * invalidation. */ if (!(is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu))) return false; instr = esr_sys64_to_sysreg(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu)); val = vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_sys_get_rt(vcpu)); if ((kvm_supported_tlbi_s1e1_op(vcpu, instr) && vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu) && vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(vcpu)) || kvm_supported_tlbi_s1e2_op (vcpu, instr)) ret = __kvm_tlbi_s1e2(NULL, val, instr); if (ret) return false; /* * If we have to check for any VNCR mapping being invalidated, * go back to the slow path for further processing. */ if (vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu) && vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(vcpu) && atomic_read(&vcpu->kvm->arch.vncr_map_count)) return false; __kvm_skip_instr(vcpu); return true; } static bool kvm_hyp_handle_cpacr_el1(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code) { u64 esr = kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu); int rt; if (!is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu) || esr_sys64_to_sysreg(esr) != SYS_CPACR_EL1) return false; rt = kvm_vcpu_sys_get_rt(vcpu); if ((esr & ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_MASK) == ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_READ) { vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, rt, __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CPTR_EL2)); } else { vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, rt), CPTR_EL2); __activate_cptr_traps(vcpu); } __kvm_skip_instr(vcpu); return true; } static bool kvm_hyp_handle_zcr_el2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code) { u32 sysreg = esr_sys64_to_sysreg(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu)); if (!vcpu_has_nv(vcpu)) return false; if (sysreg != SYS_ZCR_EL2) return false; if (guest_owns_fp_regs()) return false; /* * ZCR_EL2 traps are handled in the slow path, with the expectation * that the guest's FP context has already been loaded onto the CPU. * * Load the guest's FP context and unconditionally forward to the * slow path for handling (i.e. return false). */ kvm_hyp_handle_fpsimd(vcpu, exit_code); return false; } static bool kvm_hyp_handle_sysreg_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code) { if (kvm_hyp_handle_tlbi_el2(vcpu, exit_code)) return true; if (kvm_hyp_handle_timer(vcpu, exit_code)) return true; if (kvm_hyp_handle_cpacr_el1(vcpu, exit_code)) return true; if (kvm_hyp_handle_zcr_el2(vcpu, exit_code)) return true; return kvm_hyp_handle_sysreg(vcpu, exit_code); } static bool kvm_hyp_handle_impdef(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code) { u64 iss; if (!cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_PMUV3_IMPDEF_TRAPS)) return false; /* * Compute a synthetic ESR for a sysreg trap. Conveniently, AFSR1_EL2 * is populated with a correct ISS for a sysreg trap. These fruity * parts are 64bit only, so unconditionally set IL. */ iss = ESR_ELx_ISS(read_sysreg_s(SYS_AFSR1_EL2)); vcpu->arch.fault.esr_el2 = FIELD_PREP(ESR_ELx_EC_MASK, ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64) | FIELD_PREP(ESR_ELx_ISS_MASK, iss) | ESR_ELx_IL; return false; } static const exit_handler_fn hyp_exit_handlers[] = { [0 ... ESR_ELx_EC_MAX] = NULL, [ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32] = kvm_hyp_handle_cp15_32, [ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64] = kvm_hyp_handle_sysreg_vhe, [ESR_ELx_EC_SVE] = kvm_hyp_handle_fpsimd, [ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD] = kvm_hyp_handle_fpsimd, [ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW] = kvm_hyp_handle_iabt_low, [ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW] = kvm_hyp_handle_dabt_low, [ESR_ELx_EC_WATCHPT_LOW] = kvm_hyp_handle_watchpt_low, [ESR_ELx_EC_ERET] = kvm_hyp_handle_eret, [ESR_ELx_EC_MOPS] = kvm_hyp_handle_mops, /* Apple shenanigans */ [0x3F] = kvm_hyp_handle_impdef, }; static inline bool fixup_guest_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code) { synchronize_vcpu_pstate(vcpu); /* * If we were in HYP context on entry, adjust the PSTATE view * so that the usual helpers work correctly. This enforces our * invariant that the guest's HYP context status is preserved * across a run. */ if (vcpu_has_nv(vcpu) && unlikely(host_data_test_flag(VCPU_IN_HYP_CONTEXT))) { u64 mode = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & (PSR_MODE_MASK | PSR_MODE32_BIT); switch (mode) { case PSR_MODE_EL1t: mode = PSR_MODE_EL2t; break; case PSR_MODE_EL1h: mode = PSR_MODE_EL2h; break; } *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) &= ~(PSR_MODE_MASK | PSR_MODE32_BIT); *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= mode; } /* Apply extreme paranoia! */ BUG_ON(vcpu_has_nv(vcpu) && !!host_data_test_flag(VCPU_IN_HYP_CONTEXT) != is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu)); return __fixup_guest_exit(vcpu, exit_code, hyp_exit_handlers); } /* Switch to the guest for VHE systems running in EL2 */ static int __kvm_vcpu_run_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt; struct kvm_cpu_context *guest_ctxt; u64 exit_code; host_ctxt = host_data_ptr(host_ctxt); guest_ctxt = &vcpu->arch.ctxt; fpsimd_lazy_switch_to_guest(vcpu); sysreg_save_host_state_vhe(host_ctxt); /* * Note that ARM erratum 1165522 requires us to configure both stage 1 * and stage 2 translation for the guest context before we clear * HCR_EL2.TGE. The stage 1 and stage 2 guest context has already been * loaded on the CPU in kvm_vcpu_load_vhe(). */ __activate_traps(vcpu); __kvm_adjust_pc(vcpu); sysreg_restore_guest_state_vhe(guest_ctxt); __debug_switch_to_guest(vcpu); do { /* Jump in the fire! */ exit_code = __guest_enter(vcpu); /* And we're baaack! */ } while (fixup_guest_exit(vcpu, &exit_code)); sysreg_save_guest_state_vhe(guest_ctxt); __deactivate_traps(vcpu); sysreg_restore_host_state_vhe(host_ctxt); __debug_switch_to_host(vcpu); /* * Ensure that all system register writes above have taken effect * before returning to the host. In VHE mode, CPTR traps for * FPSIMD/SVE/SME also apply to EL2, so FPSIMD/SVE/SME state must be * manipulated after the ISB. */ isb(); fpsimd_lazy_switch_to_host(vcpu); if (guest_owns_fp_regs()) __fpsimd_save_fpexc32(vcpu); return exit_code; } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(__kvm_vcpu_run_vhe); int __kvm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { int ret; local_daif_mask(); /* * Having IRQs masked via PMR when entering the guest means the GIC * will not signal the CPU of interrupts of lower priority, and the * only way to get out will be via guest exceptions. * Naturally, we want to avoid this. * * local_daif_mask() already sets GIC_PRIO_PSR_I_SET, we just need a * dsb to ensure the redistributor is forwards EL2 IRQs to the CPU. */ pmr_sync(); ret = __kvm_vcpu_run_vhe(vcpu); /* * local_daif_restore() takes care to properly restore PSTATE.DAIF * and the GIC PMR if the host is using IRQ priorities. */ local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX_NOIRQ); return ret; } static void __noreturn __hyp_call_panic(u64 spsr, u64 elr, u64 par) { struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; host_ctxt = host_data_ptr(host_ctxt); vcpu = host_ctxt->__hyp_running_vcpu; __deactivate_traps(vcpu); sysreg_restore_host_state_vhe(host_ctxt); panic("HYP panic:\nPS:%08llx PC:%016llx ESR:%08llx\nFAR:%016llx HPFAR:%016llx PAR:%016llx\nVCPU:%p\n", spsr, elr, read_sysreg_el2(SYS_ESR), read_sysreg_el2(SYS_FAR), read_sysreg(hpfar_el2), par, vcpu); } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(__hyp_call_panic); void __noreturn hyp_panic(void) { u64 spsr = read_sysreg_el2(SYS_SPSR); u64 elr = read_sysreg_el2(SYS_ELR); u64 par = read_sysreg_par(); __hyp_call_panic(spsr, elr, par); } asmlinkage void kvm_unexpected_el2_exception(void) { __kvm_unexpected_el2_exception(); } |
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1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_WAIT_H #define _LINUX_WAIT_H /* * Linux wait queue related types and methods */ #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <asm/current.h> typedef struct wait_queue_entry wait_queue_entry_t; typedef int (*wait_queue_func_t)(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, int flags, void *key); int default_wake_function(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, int flags, void *key); /* wait_queue_entry::flags */ #define WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE 0x01 #define WQ_FLAG_WOKEN 0x02 #define WQ_FLAG_CUSTOM 0x04 #define WQ_FLAG_DONE 0x08 #define WQ_FLAG_PRIORITY 0x10 /* * A single wait-queue entry structure: */ struct wait_queue_entry { unsigned int flags; void *private; wait_queue_func_t func; struct list_head entry; }; struct wait_queue_head { spinlock_t lock; struct list_head head; }; typedef struct wait_queue_head wait_queue_head_t; struct task_struct; /* * Macros for declaration and initialisaton of the datatypes */ #define __WAITQUEUE_INITIALIZER(name, tsk) { \ .private = tsk, \ .func = default_wake_function, \ .entry = { NULL, NULL } } #define DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(name, tsk) \ struct wait_queue_entry name = __WAITQUEUE_INITIALIZER(name, tsk) #define __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(name) { \ .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(name.lock), \ .head = LIST_HEAD_INIT(name.head) } #define DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(name) \ struct wait_queue_head name = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(name) extern void __init_waitqueue_head(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *); #define init_waitqueue_head(wq_head) \ do { \ static struct lock_class_key __key; \ \ __init_waitqueue_head((wq_head), #wq_head, &__key); \ } while (0) #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP # define __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INIT_ONSTACK(name) \ ({ init_waitqueue_head(&name); name; }) # define DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(name) \ struct wait_queue_head name = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INIT_ONSTACK(name) #else # define DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(name) DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(name) #endif static inline void init_waitqueue_entry(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, struct task_struct *p) { wq_entry->flags = 0; wq_entry->private = p; wq_entry->func = default_wake_function; } static inline void init_waitqueue_func_entry(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, wait_queue_func_t func) { wq_entry->flags = 0; wq_entry->private = NULL; wq_entry->func = func; } /** * waitqueue_active -- locklessly test for waiters on the queue * @wq_head: the waitqueue to test for waiters * * returns true if the wait list is not empty * * NOTE: this function is lockless and requires care, incorrect usage _will_ * lead to sporadic and non-obvious failure. * * Use either while holding wait_queue_head::lock or when used for wakeups * with an extra smp_mb() like:: * * CPU0 - waker CPU1 - waiter * * for (;;) { * @cond = true; prepare_to_wait(&wq_head, &wait, state); * smp_mb(); // smp_mb() from set_current_state() * if (waitqueue_active(wq_head)) if (@cond) * wake_up(wq_head); break; * schedule(); * } * finish_wait(&wq_head, &wait); * * Because without the explicit smp_mb() it's possible for the * waitqueue_active() load to get hoisted over the @cond store such that we'll * observe an empty wait list while the waiter might not observe @cond. * * Also note that this 'optimization' trades a spin_lock() for an smp_mb(), * which (when the lock is uncontended) are of roughly equal cost. */ static inline int waitqueue_active(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head) { return !list_empty(&wq_head->head); } /** * wq_has_single_sleeper - check if there is only one sleeper * @wq_head: wait queue head * * Returns true of wq_head has only one sleeper on the list. * * Please refer to the comment for waitqueue_active. */ static inline bool wq_has_single_sleeper(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head) { return list_is_singular(&wq_head->head); } /** * wq_has_sleeper - check if there are any waiting processes * @wq_head: wait queue head * * Returns true if wq_head has waiting processes * * Please refer to the comment for waitqueue_active. */ static inline bool wq_has_sleeper(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head) { /* * We need to be sure we are in sync with the * add_wait_queue modifications to the wait queue. * * This memory barrier should be paired with one on the * waiting side. */ smp_mb(); return waitqueue_active(wq_head); } extern void add_wait_queue(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry); extern void add_wait_queue_exclusive(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry); extern void add_wait_queue_priority(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry); extern int add_wait_queue_priority_exclusive(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry); extern void remove_wait_queue(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry); static inline void __add_wait_queue(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry) { struct list_head *head = &wq_head->head; struct wait_queue_entry *wq; list_for_each_entry(wq, &wq_head->head, entry) { if (!(wq->flags & WQ_FLAG_PRIORITY)) break; head = &wq->entry; } list_add(&wq_entry->entry, head); } /* * Used for wake-one threads: */ static inline void __add_wait_queue_exclusive(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry) { wq_entry->flags |= WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE; __add_wait_queue(wq_head, wq_entry); } static inline void __add_wait_queue_entry_tail(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry) { list_add_tail(&wq_entry->entry, &wq_head->head); } static inline void __add_wait_queue_entry_tail_exclusive(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry) { wq_entry->flags |= WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE; __add_wait_queue_entry_tail(wq_head, wq_entry); } static inline void __remove_wait_queue(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry) { list_del(&wq_entry->entry); } int __wake_up(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, int nr, void *key); void __wake_up_on_current_cpu(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, void *key); void __wake_up_locked_key(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, void *key); void __wake_up_sync_key(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, void *key); void __wake_up_locked_sync_key(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, void *key); void __wake_up_locked(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, int nr); void __wake_up_sync(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode); void __wake_up_pollfree(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head); #define wake_up(x) __wake_up(x, TASK_NORMAL, 1, NULL) #define wake_up_nr(x, nr) __wake_up(x, TASK_NORMAL, nr, NULL) #define wake_up_all(x) __wake_up(x, TASK_NORMAL, 0, NULL) #define wake_up_locked(x) __wake_up_locked((x), TASK_NORMAL, 1) #define wake_up_all_locked(x) __wake_up_locked((x), TASK_NORMAL, 0) #define wake_up_sync(x) __wake_up_sync(x, TASK_NORMAL) #define wake_up_interruptible(x) __wake_up(x, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1, NULL) #define wake_up_interruptible_nr(x, nr) __wake_up(x, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, nr, NULL) #define wake_up_interruptible_all(x) __wake_up(x, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, NULL) #define wake_up_interruptible_sync(x) __wake_up_sync((x), TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) /* * Wakeup macros to be used to report events to the targets. */ #define poll_to_key(m) ((void *)(__force uintptr_t)(__poll_t)(m)) #define key_to_poll(m) ((__force __poll_t)(uintptr_t)(void *)(m)) #define wake_up_poll(x, m) \ __wake_up(x, TASK_NORMAL, 1, poll_to_key(m)) #define wake_up_poll_on_current_cpu(x, m) \ __wake_up_on_current_cpu(x, TASK_NORMAL, poll_to_key(m)) #define wake_up_locked_poll(x, m) \ __wake_up_locked_key((x), TASK_NORMAL, poll_to_key(m)) #define wake_up_interruptible_poll(x, m) \ __wake_up(x, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1, poll_to_key(m)) #define wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(x, m) \ __wake_up_sync_key((x), TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, poll_to_key(m)) #define wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll_locked(x, m) \ __wake_up_locked_sync_key((x), TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, poll_to_key(m)) /** * wake_up_pollfree - signal that a polled waitqueue is going away * @wq_head: the wait queue head * * In the very rare cases where a ->poll() implementation uses a waitqueue whose * lifetime is tied to a task rather than to the 'struct file' being polled, * this function must be called before the waitqueue is freed so that * non-blocking polls (e.g. epoll) are notified that the queue is going away. * * The caller must also RCU-delay the freeing of the wait_queue_head, e.g. via * an explicit synchronize_rcu() or call_rcu(), or via SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU. */ static inline void wake_up_pollfree(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head) { /* * For performance reasons, we don't always take the queue lock here. * Therefore, we might race with someone removing the last entry from * the queue, and proceed while they still hold the queue lock. * However, rcu_read_lock() is required to be held in such cases, so we * can safely proceed with an RCU-delayed free. */ if (waitqueue_active(wq_head)) __wake_up_pollfree(wq_head); } #define ___wait_cond_timeout(condition) \ ({ \ bool __cond = (condition); \ if (__cond && !__ret) \ __ret = 1; \ __cond || !__ret; \ }) #define ___wait_is_interruptible(state) \ (!__builtin_constant_p(state) || \ (state & (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_WAKEKILL))) extern void init_wait_entry(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, int flags); /* * The below macro ___wait_event() has an explicit shadow of the __ret * variable when used from the wait_event_*() macros. * * This is so that both can use the ___wait_cond_timeout() construct * to wrap the condition. * * The type inconsistency of the wait_event_*() __ret variable is also * on purpose; we use long where we can return timeout values and int * otherwise. */ #define ___wait_event(wq_head, condition, state, exclusive, ret, cmd) \ ({ \ __label__ __out; \ struct wait_queue_entry __wq_entry; \ long __ret = ret; /* explicit shadow */ \ \ init_wait_entry(&__wq_entry, exclusive ? WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE : 0); \ for (;;) { \ long __int = prepare_to_wait_event(&wq_head, &__wq_entry, state);\ \ if (condition) \ break; \ \ if (___wait_is_interruptible(state) && __int) { \ __ret = __int; \ goto __out; \ } \ \ cmd; \ \ if (condition) \ break; \ } \ finish_wait(&wq_head, &__wq_entry); \ __out: __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event(wq_head, condition) \ (void)___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \ schedule()) /** * wait_event - sleep until a condition gets true * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time * the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. */ #define wait_event(wq_head, condition) \ do { \ might_sleep(); \ if (condition) \ break; \ __wait_event(wq_head, condition); \ } while (0) #define __io_wait_event(wq_head, condition) \ (void)___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \ io_schedule()) /* * io_wait_event() -- like wait_event() but with io_schedule() */ #define io_wait_event(wq_head, condition) \ do { \ might_sleep(); \ if (condition) \ break; \ __io_wait_event(wq_head, condition); \ } while (0) #define __wait_event_freezable(wq_head, condition) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, condition, (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE|TASK_FREEZABLE), \ 0, 0, schedule()) /** * wait_event_freezable - sleep (or freeze) until a condition gets true * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE -- so as not to contribute * to system load) until the @condition evaluates to true. The * @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. */ #define wait_event_freezable(wq_head, condition) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_freezable(wq_head, condition); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition), \ TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, timeout, \ __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret)) /** * wait_event_timeout - sleep until a condition gets true or a timeout elapses * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time * the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * Returns: * 0 if the @condition evaluated to %false after the @timeout elapsed, * 1 if the @condition evaluated to %true after the @timeout elapsed, * or the remaining jiffies (at least 1) if the @condition evaluated * to %true before the @timeout elapsed. */ #define wait_event_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ({ \ long __ret = timeout; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_freezable_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition), \ (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE|TASK_FREEZABLE), 0, timeout, \ __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret)) /* * like wait_event_timeout() -- except it uses TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE to avoid * increasing load and is freezable. */ #define wait_event_freezable_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ({ \ long __ret = timeout; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_freezable_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_exclusive_cmd(wq_head, condition, cmd1, cmd2) \ (void)___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 1, 0, \ cmd1; schedule(); cmd2) /* * Just like wait_event_cmd(), except it sets exclusive flag */ #define wait_event_exclusive_cmd(wq_head, condition, cmd1, cmd2) \ do { \ if (condition) \ break; \ __wait_event_exclusive_cmd(wq_head, condition, cmd1, cmd2); \ } while (0) #define __wait_event_cmd(wq_head, condition, cmd1, cmd2) \ (void)___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \ cmd1; schedule(); cmd2) /** * wait_event_cmd - sleep until a condition gets true * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @cmd1: the command will be executed before sleep * @cmd2: the command will be executed after sleep * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time * the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. */ #define wait_event_cmd(wq_head, condition, cmd1, cmd2) \ do { \ if (condition) \ break; \ __wait_event_cmd(wq_head, condition, cmd1, cmd2); \ } while (0) #define __wait_event_interruptible(wq_head, condition) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \ schedule()) /** * wait_event_interruptible - sleep until a condition gets true * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true. */ #define wait_event_interruptible(wq_head, condition) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_interruptible(wq_head, condition); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_interruptible_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition), \ TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, timeout, \ __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret)) /** * wait_event_interruptible_timeout - sleep until a condition gets true or a timeout elapses * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * Returns: * 0 if the @condition evaluated to %false after the @timeout elapsed, * 1 if the @condition evaluated to %true after the @timeout elapsed, * the remaining jiffies (at least 1) if the @condition evaluated * to %true before the @timeout elapsed, or -%ERESTARTSYS if it was * interrupted by a signal. */ #define wait_event_interruptible_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ({ \ long __ret = timeout; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_interruptible_timeout(wq_head, \ condition, timeout); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_hrtimeout(wq_head, condition, timeout, state) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ struct hrtimer_sleeper __t; \ \ hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack(&__t, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, \ HRTIMER_MODE_REL); \ if ((timeout) != KTIME_MAX) { \ hrtimer_set_expires_range_ns(&__t.timer, timeout, \ current->timer_slack_ns); \ hrtimer_sleeper_start_expires(&__t, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); \ } \ \ __ret = ___wait_event(wq_head, condition, state, 0, 0, \ if (!__t.task) { \ __ret = -ETIME; \ break; \ } \ schedule()); \ \ hrtimer_cancel(&__t.timer); \ destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&__t.timer); \ __ret; \ }) /** * wait_event_hrtimeout - sleep until a condition gets true or a timeout elapses * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @timeout: timeout, as a ktime_t * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * The function returns 0 if @condition became true, or -ETIME if the timeout * elapsed. */ #define wait_event_hrtimeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_hrtimeout(wq_head, condition, timeout, \ TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); \ __ret; \ }) /** * wait_event_interruptible_hrtimeout - sleep until a condition gets true or a timeout elapses * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @timeout: timeout, as a ktime_t * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * The function returns 0 if @condition became true, -ERESTARTSYS if it was * interrupted by a signal, or -ETIME if the timeout elapsed. */ #define wait_event_interruptible_hrtimeout(wq, condition, timeout) \ ({ \ long __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_hrtimeout(wq, condition, timeout, \ TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_interruptible_exclusive(wq, condition) \ ___wait_event(wq, condition, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1, 0, \ schedule()) #define wait_event_interruptible_exclusive(wq, condition) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_interruptible_exclusive(wq, condition); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_killable_exclusive(wq, condition) \ ___wait_event(wq, condition, TASK_KILLABLE, 1, 0, \ schedule()) #define wait_event_killable_exclusive(wq, condition) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_killable_exclusive(wq, condition); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_freezable_exclusive(wq, condition) \ ___wait_event(wq, condition, (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE|TASK_FREEZABLE), 1, 0,\ schedule()) #define wait_event_freezable_exclusive(wq, condition) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_freezable_exclusive(wq, condition); \ __ret; \ }) /** * wait_event_idle - wait for a condition without contributing to system load * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_IDLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * */ #define wait_event_idle(wq_head, condition) \ do { \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_IDLE, 0, 0, schedule()); \ } while (0) /** * wait_event_idle_exclusive - wait for a condition with contributing to system load * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_IDLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * The process is put on the wait queue with an WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE flag * set thus if other processes wait on the same list, when this * process is woken further processes are not considered. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * */ #define wait_event_idle_exclusive(wq_head, condition) \ do { \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_IDLE, 1, 0, schedule()); \ } while (0) #define __wait_event_idle_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition), \ TASK_IDLE, 0, timeout, \ __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret)) /** * wait_event_idle_timeout - sleep without load until a condition becomes true or a timeout elapses * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_IDLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time * the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * Returns: * 0 if the @condition evaluated to %false after the @timeout elapsed, * 1 if the @condition evaluated to %true after the @timeout elapsed, * or the remaining jiffies (at least 1) if the @condition evaluated * to %true before the @timeout elapsed. */ #define wait_event_idle_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ({ \ long __ret = timeout; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_idle_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_idle_exclusive_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition), \ TASK_IDLE, 1, timeout, \ __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret)) /** * wait_event_idle_exclusive_timeout - sleep without load until a condition becomes true or a timeout elapses * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_IDLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time * the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * The process is put on the wait queue with an WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE flag * set thus if other processes wait on the same list, when this * process is woken further processes are not considered. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * Returns: * 0 if the @condition evaluated to %false after the @timeout elapsed, * 1 if the @condition evaluated to %true after the @timeout elapsed, * or the remaining jiffies (at least 1) if the @condition evaluated * to %true before the @timeout elapsed. */ #define wait_event_idle_exclusive_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ({ \ long __ret = timeout; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_idle_exclusive_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout);\ __ret; \ }) extern int do_wait_intr(wait_queue_head_t *, wait_queue_entry_t *); extern int do_wait_intr_irq(wait_queue_head_t *, wait_queue_entry_t *); #define __wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition, exclusive, fn) \ ({ \ int __ret; \ DEFINE_WAIT(__wait); \ if (exclusive) \ __wait.flags |= WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE; \ do { \ __ret = fn(&(wq), &__wait); \ if (__ret) \ break; \ } while (!(condition)); \ __remove_wait_queue(&(wq), &__wait); \ __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); \ __ret; \ }) /** * wait_event_interruptible_locked - sleep until a condition gets true * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up. * * It must be called with wq.lock being held. This spinlock is * unlocked while sleeping but @condition testing is done while lock * is held and when this macro exits the lock is held. * * The lock is locked/unlocked using spin_lock()/spin_unlock() * functions which must match the way they are locked/unlocked outside * of this macro. * * wake_up_locked() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true. */ #define wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition) \ ((condition) \ ? 0 : __wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition, 0, do_wait_intr)) /** * wait_event_interruptible_locked_irq - sleep until a condition gets true * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up. * * It must be called with wq.lock being held. This spinlock is * unlocked while sleeping but @condition testing is done while lock * is held and when this macro exits the lock is held. * * The lock is locked/unlocked using spin_lock_irq()/spin_unlock_irq() * functions which must match the way they are locked/unlocked outside * of this macro. * * wake_up_locked() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true. */ #define wait_event_interruptible_locked_irq(wq, condition) \ ((condition) \ ? 0 : __wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition, 0, do_wait_intr_irq)) /** * wait_event_interruptible_exclusive_locked - sleep exclusively until a condition gets true * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up. * * It must be called with wq.lock being held. This spinlock is * unlocked while sleeping but @condition testing is done while lock * is held and when this macro exits the lock is held. * * The lock is locked/unlocked using spin_lock()/spin_unlock() * functions which must match the way they are locked/unlocked outside * of this macro. * * The process is put on the wait queue with an WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE flag * set thus when other process waits process on the list if this * process is awaken further processes are not considered. * * wake_up_locked() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true. */ #define wait_event_interruptible_exclusive_locked(wq, condition) \ ((condition) \ ? 0 : __wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition, 1, do_wait_intr)) /** * wait_event_interruptible_exclusive_locked_irq - sleep until a condition gets true * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up. * * It must be called with wq.lock being held. This spinlock is * unlocked while sleeping but @condition testing is done while lock * is held and when this macro exits the lock is held. * * The lock is locked/unlocked using spin_lock_irq()/spin_unlock_irq() * functions which must match the way they are locked/unlocked outside * of this macro. * * The process is put on the wait queue with an WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE flag * set thus when other process waits process on the list if this * process is awaken further processes are not considered. * * wake_up_locked() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true. */ #define wait_event_interruptible_exclusive_locked_irq(wq, condition) \ ((condition) \ ? 0 : __wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition, 1, do_wait_intr_irq)) #define __wait_event_killable(wq, condition) \ ___wait_event(wq, condition, TASK_KILLABLE, 0, 0, schedule()) /** * wait_event_killable - sleep until a condition gets true * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_KILLABLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true. */ #define wait_event_killable(wq_head, condition) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_killable(wq_head, condition); \ __ret; \ }) #define __io_wait_event_killable(wq, condition) \ ___wait_event(wq, condition, TASK_KILLABLE, 0, 0, io_schedule()) /* * wait_event_killable() - link wait_event_killable but with io_schedule() */ #define io_wait_event_killable(wq_head, condition) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __io_wait_event_killable(wq_head, condition); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_state(wq, condition, state) \ ___wait_event(wq, condition, state, 0, 0, schedule()) /** * wait_event_state - sleep until a condition gets true * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @state: state to sleep in * * The process is put to sleep (@state) until the @condition evaluates to true * or a signal is received (when allowed by @state). The @condition is checked * each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a signal * (when allowed by @state) and 0 if @condition evaluated to true. */ #define wait_event_state(wq_head, condition, state) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_state(wq_head, condition, state); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_state_exclusive(wq, condition, state) \ ___wait_event(wq, condition, state, 1, 0, schedule()) #define wait_event_state_exclusive(wq, condition, state) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_state_exclusive(wq, condition, state); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_killable_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition), \ TASK_KILLABLE, 0, timeout, \ __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret)) /** * wait_event_killable_timeout - sleep until a condition gets true or a timeout elapses * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_KILLABLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a kill signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * Returns: * 0 if the @condition evaluated to %false after the @timeout elapsed, * 1 if the @condition evaluated to %true after the @timeout elapsed, * the remaining jiffies (at least 1) if the @condition evaluated * to %true before the @timeout elapsed, or -%ERESTARTSYS if it was * interrupted by a kill signal. * * Only kill signals interrupt this process. */ #define wait_event_killable_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ({ \ long __ret = timeout; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_killable_timeout(wq_head, \ condition, timeout); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_lock_irq(wq_head, condition, lock, cmd) \ (void)___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \ spin_unlock_irq(&lock); \ cmd; \ schedule(); \ spin_lock_irq(&lock)) /** * wait_event_lock_irq_cmd - sleep until a condition gets true. The * condition is checked under the lock. This * is expected to be called with the lock * taken. * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @lock: a locked spinlock_t, which will be released before cmd * and schedule() and reacquired afterwards. * @cmd: a command which is invoked outside the critical section before * sleep * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time * the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * This is supposed to be called while holding the lock. The lock is * dropped before invoking the cmd and going to sleep and is reacquired * afterwards. */ #define wait_event_lock_irq_cmd(wq_head, condition, lock, cmd) \ do { \ if (condition) \ break; \ __wait_event_lock_irq(wq_head, condition, lock, cmd); \ } while (0) /** * wait_event_lock_irq - sleep until a condition gets true. The * condition is checked under the lock. This * is expected to be called with the lock * taken. * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @lock: a locked spinlock_t, which will be released before schedule() * and reacquired afterwards. * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time * the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * This is supposed to be called while holding the lock. The lock is * dropped before going to sleep and is reacquired afterwards. */ #define wait_event_lock_irq(wq_head, condition, lock) \ do { \ if (condition) \ break; \ __wait_event_lock_irq(wq_head, condition, lock, ); \ } while (0) #define __wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq(wq_head, condition, lock, cmd) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \ spin_unlock_irq(&lock); \ cmd; \ schedule(); \ spin_lock_irq(&lock)) /** * wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq_cmd - sleep until a condition gets true. * The condition is checked under the lock. This is expected to * be called with the lock taken. * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @lock: a locked spinlock_t, which will be released before cmd and * schedule() and reacquired afterwards. * @cmd: a command which is invoked outside the critical section before * sleep * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. The @condition is * checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * This is supposed to be called while holding the lock. The lock is * dropped before invoking the cmd and going to sleep and is reacquired * afterwards. * * The macro will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a signal * and 0 if @condition evaluated to true. */ #define wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq_cmd(wq_head, condition, lock, cmd) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq(wq_head, \ condition, lock, cmd); \ __ret; \ }) /** * wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq - sleep until a condition gets true. * The condition is checked under the lock. This is expected * to be called with the lock taken. * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @lock: a locked spinlock_t, which will be released before schedule() * and reacquired afterwards. * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or signal is received. The @condition is * checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * This is supposed to be called while holding the lock. The lock is * dropped before going to sleep and is reacquired afterwards. * * The macro will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a signal * and 0 if @condition evaluated to true. */ #define wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq(wq_head, condition, lock) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq(wq_head, \ condition, lock,); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_lock_irq_timeout(wq_head, condition, lock, timeout, state) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition), \ state, 0, timeout, \ spin_unlock_irq(&lock); \ __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret); \ spin_lock_irq(&lock)); /** * wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq_timeout - sleep until a condition gets * true or a timeout elapses. The condition is checked under * the lock. This is expected to be called with the lock taken. * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @lock: a locked spinlock_t, which will be released before schedule() * and reacquired afterwards. * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or signal is received. The @condition is * checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * This is supposed to be called while holding the lock. The lock is * dropped before going to sleep and is reacquired afterwards. * * The function returns 0 if the @timeout elapsed, -ERESTARTSYS if it * was interrupted by a signal, and the remaining jiffies otherwise * if the condition evaluated to true before the timeout elapsed. */ #define wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq_timeout(wq_head, condition, lock, \ timeout) \ ({ \ long __ret = timeout; \ if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_lock_irq_timeout( \ wq_head, condition, lock, timeout, \ TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); \ __ret; \ }) #define wait_event_lock_irq_timeout(wq_head, condition, lock, timeout) \ ({ \ long __ret = timeout; \ if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_lock_irq_timeout( \ wq_head, condition, lock, timeout, \ TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); \ __ret; \ }) /* * Waitqueues which are removed from the waitqueue_head at wakeup time */ void prepare_to_wait(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, int state); bool prepare_to_wait_exclusive(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, int state); long prepare_to_wait_event(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, int state); void finish_wait(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry); long wait_woken(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, long timeout); int woken_wake_function(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key); int autoremove_wake_function(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key); #define DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(name, function) \ struct wait_queue_entry name = { \ .private = current, \ .func = function, \ .entry = LIST_HEAD_INIT((name).entry), \ } #define DEFINE_WAIT(name) DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(name, autoremove_wake_function) #define init_wait_func(wait, function) \ do { \ (wait)->private = current; \ (wait)->func = function; \ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(wait)->entry); \ (wait)->flags = 0; \ } while (0) #define init_wait(wait) init_wait_func(wait, autoremove_wake_function) typedef int (*task_call_f)(struct task_struct *p, void *arg); extern int task_call_func(struct task_struct *p, task_call_f func, void *arg); #endif /* _LINUX_WAIT_H */ |
| 341 261 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_COMMON_H #define _NF_CONNTRACK_COMMON_H #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h> struct ip_conntrack_stat { unsigned int found; unsigned int invalid; unsigned int insert; unsigned int insert_failed; unsigned int clash_resolve; unsigned int drop; unsigned int early_drop; unsigned int error; unsigned int expect_new; unsigned int expect_create; unsigned int expect_delete; unsigned int search_restart; unsigned int chaintoolong; }; #define NFCT_INFOMASK 7UL #define NFCT_PTRMASK ~(NFCT_INFOMASK) struct nf_conntrack { refcount_t use; }; void nf_conntrack_destroy(struct nf_conntrack *nfct); /* like nf_ct_put, but without module dependency on nf_conntrack */ static inline void nf_conntrack_put(struct nf_conntrack *nfct) { if (nfct && refcount_dec_and_test(&nfct->use)) nf_conntrack_destroy(nfct); } static inline void nf_conntrack_get(struct nf_conntrack *nfct) { if (nfct) refcount_inc(&nfct->use); } #endif /* _NF_CONNTRACK_COMMON_H */ |
| 1429 1429 4 1424 47 1426 1429 66 520 10 76 75 76 76 76 76 1424 584 1124 575 10 573 523 65 1429 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * security/tomoyo/realpath.c * * Copyright (C) 2005-2011 NTT DATA CORPORATION */ #include "common.h" #include <linux/magic.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> /** * tomoyo_encode2 - Encode binary string to ascii string. * * @str: String in binary format. * @str_len: Size of @str in byte. * * Returns pointer to @str in ascii format on success, NULL otherwise. * * This function uses kzalloc(), so caller must kfree() if this function * didn't return NULL. */ char *tomoyo_encode2(const char *str, int str_len) { int i; int len = 0; const char *p = str; char *cp; char *cp0; if (!p) return NULL; for (i = 0; i < str_len; i++) { const unsigned char c = p[i]; if (c == '\\') len += 2; else if (c > ' ' && c < 127) len++; else len += 4; } len++; /* Reserve space for appending "/". */ cp = kzalloc(len + 10, GFP_NOFS); if (!cp) return NULL; cp0 = cp; p = str; for (i = 0; i < str_len; i++) { const unsigned char c = p[i]; if (c == '\\') { *cp++ = '\\'; *cp++ = '\\'; } else if (c > ' ' && c < 127) { *cp++ = c; } else { *cp++ = '\\'; *cp++ = (c >> 6) + '0'; *cp++ = ((c >> 3) & 7) + '0'; *cp++ = (c & 7) + '0'; } } return cp0; } /** * tomoyo_encode - Encode binary string to ascii string. * * @str: String in binary format. * * Returns pointer to @str in ascii format on success, NULL otherwise. * * This function uses kzalloc(), so caller must kfree() if this function * didn't return NULL. */ char *tomoyo_encode(const char *str) { return str ? tomoyo_encode2(str, strlen(str)) : NULL; } /** * tomoyo_get_absolute_path - Get the path of a dentry but ignores chroot'ed root. * * @path: Pointer to "struct path". * @buffer: Pointer to buffer to return value in. * @buflen: Sizeof @buffer. * * Returns the buffer on success, an error code otherwise. * * If dentry is a directory, trailing '/' is appended. */ static char *tomoyo_get_absolute_path(const struct path *path, char * const buffer, const int buflen) { char *pos = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); if (buflen >= 256) { /* go to whatever namespace root we are under */ pos = d_absolute_path(path, buffer, buflen - 1); if (!IS_ERR(pos) && *pos == '/' && pos[1]) { struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(path->dentry); if (inode && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { buffer[buflen - 2] = '/'; buffer[buflen - 1] = '\0'; } } } return pos; } /** * tomoyo_get_dentry_path - Get the path of a dentry. * * @dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry". * @buffer: Pointer to buffer to return value in. * @buflen: Sizeof @buffer. * * Returns the buffer on success, an error code otherwise. * * If dentry is a directory, trailing '/' is appended. */ static char *tomoyo_get_dentry_path(struct dentry *dentry, char * const buffer, const int buflen) { char *pos = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); if (buflen >= 256) { pos = dentry_path_raw(dentry, buffer, buflen - 1); if (!IS_ERR(pos) && *pos == '/' && pos[1]) { struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry); if (inode && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { buffer[buflen - 2] = '/'; buffer[buflen - 1] = '\0'; } } } return pos; } /** * tomoyo_get_local_path - Get the path of a dentry. * * @dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry". * @buffer: Pointer to buffer to return value in. * @buflen: Sizeof @buffer. * * Returns the buffer on success, an error code otherwise. */ static char *tomoyo_get_local_path(struct dentry *dentry, char * const buffer, const int buflen) { struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb; char *pos = tomoyo_get_dentry_path(dentry, buffer, buflen); if (IS_ERR(pos)) return pos; /* Convert from $PID to self if $PID is current thread. */ if (sb->s_magic == PROC_SUPER_MAGIC && *pos == '/') { char *ep; const pid_t pid = (pid_t) simple_strtoul(pos + 1, &ep, 10); struct pid_namespace *proc_pidns = proc_pid_ns(sb); if (*ep == '/' && pid && pid == task_tgid_nr_ns(current, proc_pidns)) { pos = ep - 5; if (pos < buffer) goto out; memmove(pos, "/self", 5); } goto prepend_filesystem_name; } /* Use filesystem name for unnamed devices. */ if (!MAJOR(sb->s_dev)) goto prepend_filesystem_name; { struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(sb->s_root); /* * Use filesystem name if filesystem does not support rename() * operation. */ if (!inode->i_op->rename) goto prepend_filesystem_name; } /* Prepend device name. */ { char name[64]; int name_len; const dev_t dev = sb->s_dev; name[sizeof(name) - 1] = '\0'; snprintf(name, sizeof(name) - 1, "dev(%u,%u):", MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev)); name_len = strlen(name); pos -= name_len; if (pos < buffer) goto out; memmove(pos, name, name_len); return pos; } /* Prepend filesystem name. */ prepend_filesystem_name: { const char *name = sb->s_type->name; const int name_len = strlen(name); pos -= name_len + 1; if (pos < buffer) goto out; memmove(pos, name, name_len); pos[name_len] = ':'; } return pos; out: return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } /** * tomoyo_realpath_from_path - Returns realpath(3) of the given pathname but ignores chroot'ed root. * * @path: Pointer to "struct path". * * Returns the realpath of the given @path on success, NULL otherwise. * * If dentry is a directory, trailing '/' is appended. * Characters out of 0x20 < c < 0x7F range are converted to * \ooo style octal string. * Character \ is converted to \\ string. * * These functions use kzalloc(), so the caller must call kfree() * if these functions didn't return NULL. */ char *tomoyo_realpath_from_path(const struct path *path) { char *buf = NULL; char *name = NULL; unsigned int buf_len = PAGE_SIZE / 2; struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry; struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb; while (1) { char *pos; struct inode *inode; buf_len <<= 1; kfree(buf); buf = kmalloc(buf_len, GFP_NOFS); if (!buf) break; /* To make sure that pos is '\0' terminated. */ buf[buf_len - 1] = '\0'; /* For "pipe:[\$]" and "socket:[\$]". */ if (dentry->d_op && dentry->d_op->d_dname) { pos = dentry->d_op->d_dname(dentry, buf, buf_len - 1); goto encode; } inode = d_backing_inode(sb->s_root); /* * Get local name for filesystems without rename() operation */ if ((!inode->i_op->rename && !(sb->s_type->fs_flags & FS_REQUIRES_DEV))) pos = tomoyo_get_local_path(path->dentry, buf, buf_len - 1); /* Get absolute name for the rest. */ else { pos = tomoyo_get_absolute_path(path, buf, buf_len - 1); /* * Fall back to local name if absolute name is not * available. */ if (pos == ERR_PTR(-EINVAL)) pos = tomoyo_get_local_path(path->dentry, buf, buf_len - 1); } encode: if (IS_ERR(pos)) continue; name = tomoyo_encode(pos); break; } kfree(buf); if (!name) tomoyo_warn_oom(__func__); return name; } /** * tomoyo_realpath_nofollow - Get realpath of a pathname. * * @pathname: The pathname to solve. * * Returns the realpath of @pathname on success, NULL otherwise. */ char *tomoyo_realpath_nofollow(const char *pathname) { struct path path; if (pathname && kern_path(pathname, 0, &path) == 0) { char *buf = tomoyo_realpath_from_path(&path); path_put(&path); return buf; } return NULL; } |
| 5 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* Copyright (C) 2019 Arm Ltd. */ #ifndef __KVM_ARM_HYPERCALLS_H #define __KVM_ARM_HYPERCALLS_H #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> int kvm_smccc_call_handler(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); static inline u32 smccc_get_function(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, 0); } static inline unsigned long smccc_get_arg1(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, 1); } static inline unsigned long smccc_get_arg2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, 2); } static inline unsigned long smccc_get_arg3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, 3); } static inline void smccc_set_retval(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1, unsigned long a2, unsigned long a3) { vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 0, a0); vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 1, a1); vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 2, a2); vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 3, a3); } struct kvm_one_reg; void kvm_arm_init_hypercalls(struct kvm *kvm); void kvm_arm_teardown_hypercalls(struct kvm *kvm); int kvm_arm_get_fw_num_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); int kvm_arm_copy_fw_reg_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *uindices); int kvm_arm_get_fw_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg); int kvm_arm_set_fw_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg); int kvm_vm_smccc_has_attr(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_device_attr *attr); int kvm_vm_smccc_set_attr(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_device_attr *attr); #endif |
| 473 303 242 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_RCULIST_BL_H #define _LINUX_RCULIST_BL_H /* * RCU-protected bl list version. See include/linux/list_bl.h. */ #include <linux/list_bl.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> static inline void hlist_bl_set_first_rcu(struct hlist_bl_head *h, struct hlist_bl_node *n) { LIST_BL_BUG_ON((unsigned long)n & LIST_BL_LOCKMASK); LIST_BL_BUG_ON(((unsigned long)h->first & LIST_BL_LOCKMASK) != LIST_BL_LOCKMASK); rcu_assign_pointer(h->first, (struct hlist_bl_node *)((unsigned long)n | LIST_BL_LOCKMASK)); } static inline struct hlist_bl_node *hlist_bl_first_rcu(struct hlist_bl_head *h) { return (struct hlist_bl_node *) ((unsigned long)rcu_dereference_check(h->first, hlist_bl_is_locked(h)) & ~LIST_BL_LOCKMASK); } /** * hlist_bl_del_rcu - deletes entry from hash list without re-initialization * @n: the element to delete from the hash list. * * Note: hlist_bl_unhashed() on entry does not return true after this, * the entry is in an undefined state. It is useful for RCU based * lockfree traversal. * * In particular, it means that we can not poison the forward * pointers that may still be used for walking the hash list. * * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_bl_add_head_rcu() * or hlist_bl_del_rcu(), running on this same list. * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as * hlist_bl_for_each_entry(). */ static inline void hlist_bl_del_rcu(struct hlist_bl_node *n) { __hlist_bl_del(n); n->pprev = LIST_POISON2; } /** * hlist_bl_add_head_rcu * @n: the element to add to the hash list. * @h: the list to add to. * * Description: * Adds the specified element to the specified hlist_bl, * while permitting racing traversals. * * The caller must take whatever precautions are necessary * (such as holding appropriate locks) to avoid racing * with another list-mutation primitive, such as hlist_bl_add_head_rcu() * or hlist_bl_del_rcu(), running on this same list. * However, it is perfectly legal to run concurrently with * the _rcu list-traversal primitives, such as * hlist_bl_for_each_entry_rcu(), used to prevent memory-consistency * problems on Alpha CPUs. Regardless of the type of CPU, the * list-traversal primitive must be guarded by rcu_read_lock(). */ static inline void hlist_bl_add_head_rcu(struct hlist_bl_node *n, struct hlist_bl_head *h) { struct hlist_bl_node *first; /* don't need hlist_bl_first_rcu because we're under lock */ first = hlist_bl_first(h); n->next = first; if (first) first->pprev = &n->next; n->pprev = &h->first; /* need _rcu because we can have concurrent lock free readers */ hlist_bl_set_first_rcu(h, n); } /** * hlist_bl_for_each_entry_rcu - iterate over rcu list of given type * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @pos: the &struct hlist_bl_node to use as a loop cursor. * @head: the head for your list. * @member: the name of the hlist_bl_node within the struct. * */ #define hlist_bl_for_each_entry_rcu(tpos, pos, head, member) \ for (pos = hlist_bl_first_rcu(head); \ pos && \ ({ tpos = hlist_bl_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1; }); \ pos = rcu_dereference_raw(pos->next)) #endif |
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Copyright (C) 2023 Arm Ltd. * * Based on arch/x86/include/asm/pkeys.h */ #ifndef _ASM_ARM64_PKEYS_H #define _ASM_ARM64_PKEYS_H #define ARCH_VM_PKEY_FLAGS (VM_PKEY_BIT0 | VM_PKEY_BIT1 | VM_PKEY_BIT2) #define arch_max_pkey() 8 int arch_set_user_pkey_access(struct task_struct *tsk, int pkey, unsigned long init_val); static inline bool arch_pkeys_enabled(void) { return system_supports_poe(); } static inline int vma_pkey(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return (vma->vm_flags & ARCH_VM_PKEY_FLAGS) >> VM_PKEY_SHIFT; } static inline int arch_override_mprotect_pkey(struct vm_area_struct *vma, int prot, int pkey) { if (pkey != -1) return pkey; return vma_pkey(vma); } static inline int execute_only_pkey(struct mm_struct *mm) { // Execute-only mappings are handled by EPAN/FEAT_PAN3. return -1; } #define mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm) (mm)->context.pkey_allocation_map #define mm_set_pkey_allocated(mm, pkey) do { \ mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm) |= (1U << pkey); \ } while (0) #define mm_set_pkey_free(mm, pkey) do { \ mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm) &= ~(1U << pkey); \ } while (0) static inline bool mm_pkey_is_allocated(struct mm_struct *mm, int pkey) { /* * "Allocated" pkeys are those that have been returned * from pkey_alloc() or pkey 0 which is allocated * implicitly when the mm is created. */ if (pkey < 0 || pkey >= arch_max_pkey()) return false; return mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm) & (1U << pkey); } /* * Returns a positive, 3-bit key on success, or -1 on failure. */ static inline int mm_pkey_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm) { /* * Note: this is the one and only place we make sure * that the pkey is valid as far as the hardware is * concerned. The rest of the kernel trusts that * only good, valid pkeys come out of here. */ u8 all_pkeys_mask = GENMASK(arch_max_pkey() - 1, 0); int ret; if (!arch_pkeys_enabled()) return -1; /* * Are we out of pkeys? We must handle this specially * because ffz() behavior is undefined if there are no * zeros. */ if (mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm) == all_pkeys_mask) return -1; ret = ffz(mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm)); mm_set_pkey_allocated(mm, ret); return ret; } static inline int mm_pkey_free(struct mm_struct *mm, int pkey) { if (!mm_pkey_is_allocated(mm, pkey)) return -EINVAL; mm_set_pkey_free(mm, pkey); return 0; } #endif /* _ASM_ARM64_PKEYS_H */ |
| 17 17 17 17 673 675 228 671 670 543 546 543 672 671 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * mm/pgtable-generic.c * * Generic pgtable methods declared in linux/pgtable.h * * Copyright (C) 2010 Linus Torvalds */ #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include <linux/pgtable.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/swapops.h> #include <linux/mm_inline.h> #include <linux/iommu.h> #include <linux/pgalloc.h> #include <asm/tlb.h> /* * If a p?d_bad entry is found while walking page tables, report * the error, before resetting entry to p?d_none. Usually (but * very seldom) called out from the p?d_none_or_clear_bad macros. */ void pgd_clear_bad(pgd_t *pgd) { pgd_ERROR(*pgd); pgd_clear(pgd); } #ifndef __PAGETABLE_P4D_FOLDED void p4d_clear_bad(p4d_t *p4d) { p4d_ERROR(*p4d); p4d_clear(p4d); } #endif #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED void pud_clear_bad(pud_t *pud) { pud_ERROR(*pud); pud_clear(pud); } #endif /* * Note that the pmd variant below can't be stub'ed out just as for p4d/pud * above. pmd folding is special and typically pmd_* macros refer to upper * level even when folded */ void pmd_clear_bad(pmd_t *pmd) { pmd_ERROR(*pmd); pmd_clear(pmd); } #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS /* * Only sets the access flags (dirty, accessed), as well as write * permission. Furthermore, we know it always gets set to a "more * permissive" setting, which allows most architectures to optimize * this. We return whether the PTE actually changed, which in turn * instructs the caller to do things like update__mmu_cache. This * used to be done in the caller, but sparc needs minor faults to * force that call on sun4c so we changed this macro slightly */ int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry, int dirty) { int changed = !pte_same(ptep_get(ptep), entry); if (changed) { set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, address, ptep, entry); flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault(vma, address, ptep); } return changed; } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH int ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep) { int young; young = ptep_test_and_clear_young(vma, address, ptep); if (young) flush_tlb_page(vma, address); return young; } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_FLUSH pte_t ptep_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep) { struct mm_struct *mm = (vma)->vm_mm; pte_t pte; pte = ptep_get_and_clear(mm, address, ptep); if (pte_accessible(mm, pte)) flush_tlb_page(vma, address); return pte; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS int pmdp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t entry, int dirty) { int changed = !pmd_same(*pmdp, entry); VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK); if (changed) { set_pmd_at(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp, entry); flush_pmd_tlb_range(vma, address, address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); } return changed; } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH int pmdp_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp) { int young; VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK); young = pmdp_test_and_clear_young(vma, address, pmdp); if (young) flush_pmd_tlb_range(vma, address, address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); return young; } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_HUGE_CLEAR_FLUSH pmd_t pmdp_huge_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp) { pmd_t pmd; VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK); VM_BUG_ON(pmd_present(*pmdp) && !pmd_trans_huge(*pmdp)); pmd = pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp); flush_pmd_tlb_range(vma, address, address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); return pmd; } #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD pud_t pudp_huge_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pud_t *pudp) { pud_t pud; VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PUD_MASK); VM_BUG_ON(!pud_trans_huge(*pudp)); pud = pudp_huge_get_and_clear(vma->vm_mm, address, pudp); flush_pud_tlb_range(vma, address, address + HPAGE_PUD_SIZE); return pud; } #endif #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PGTABLE_DEPOSIT void pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, pgtable_t pgtable) { assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmdp)); /* FIFO */ if (!pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp)) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pgtable->lru); else list_add(&pgtable->lru, &pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp)->lru); pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = pgtable; } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PGTABLE_WITHDRAW /* no "address" argument so destroys page coloring of some arch */ pgtable_t pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp) { pgtable_t pgtable; assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmdp)); /* FIFO */ pgtable = pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp); pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = list_first_entry_or_null(&pgtable->lru, struct page, lru); if (pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp)) list_del(&pgtable->lru); return pgtable; } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_INVALIDATE pmd_t pmdp_invalidate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp) { VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!pmd_present(*pmdp)); pmd_t old = pmdp_establish(vma, address, pmdp, pmd_mkinvalid(*pmdp)); flush_pmd_tlb_range(vma, address, address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); return old; } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_INVALIDATE_AD pmd_t pmdp_invalidate_ad(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp) { VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!pmd_present(*pmdp)); return pmdp_invalidate(vma, address, pmdp); } #endif #ifndef pmdp_collapse_flush pmd_t pmdp_collapse_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp) { /* * pmd and hugepage pte format are same. So we could * use the same function. */ pmd_t pmd; VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK); VM_BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*pmdp)); pmd = pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp); /* collapse entails shooting down ptes not pmd */ flush_tlb_range(vma, address, address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); return pmd; } #endif /* arch define pte_free_defer in asm/pgalloc.h for its own implementation */ #ifndef pte_free_defer static void pte_free_now(struct rcu_head *head) { struct page *page; page = container_of(head, struct page, rcu_head); pte_free(NULL /* mm not passed and not used */, (pgtable_t)page); } void pte_free_defer(struct mm_struct *mm, pgtable_t pgtable) { struct page *page; page = pgtable; call_rcu(&page->rcu_head, pte_free_now); } #endif /* pte_free_defer */ #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ #if defined(CONFIG_GUP_GET_PXX_LOW_HIGH) && \ (defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU)) /* * See the comment above ptep_get_lockless() in include/linux/pgtable.h: * the barriers in pmdp_get_lockless() cannot guarantee that the value in * pmd_high actually belongs with the value in pmd_low; but holding interrupts * off blocks the TLB flush between present updates, which guarantees that a * successful __pte_offset_map() points to a page from matched halves. */ static unsigned long pmdp_get_lockless_start(void) { unsigned long irqflags; local_irq_save(irqflags); return irqflags; } static void pmdp_get_lockless_end(unsigned long irqflags) { local_irq_restore(irqflags); } #else static unsigned long pmdp_get_lockless_start(void) { return 0; } static void pmdp_get_lockless_end(unsigned long irqflags) { } #endif pte_t *__pte_offset_map(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdvalp) { unsigned long irqflags; pmd_t pmdval; rcu_read_lock(); irqflags = pmdp_get_lockless_start(); pmdval = pmdp_get_lockless(pmd); pmdp_get_lockless_end(irqflags); if (pmdvalp) *pmdvalp = pmdval; if (unlikely(pmd_none(pmdval) || !pmd_present(pmdval))) goto nomap; if (unlikely(pmd_trans_huge(pmdval))) goto nomap; if (unlikely(pmd_bad(pmdval))) { pmd_clear_bad(pmd); goto nomap; } return __pte_map(&pmdval, addr); nomap: rcu_read_unlock(); return NULL; } pte_t *pte_offset_map_ro_nolock(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, spinlock_t **ptlp) { pmd_t pmdval; pte_t *pte; pte = __pte_offset_map(pmd, addr, &pmdval); if (likely(pte)) *ptlp = pte_lockptr(mm, &pmdval); return pte; } pte_t *pte_offset_map_rw_nolock(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdvalp, spinlock_t **ptlp) { pte_t *pte; VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!pmdvalp); pte = __pte_offset_map(pmd, addr, pmdvalp); if (likely(pte)) *ptlp = pte_lockptr(mm, pmdvalp); return pte; } /* * pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, ptlp) is usually called with the pmd * pointer for addr, reached by walking down the mm's pgd, p4d, pud for addr: * either while holding mmap_lock or vma lock for read or for write; or in * truncate or rmap context, while holding file's i_mmap_lock or anon_vma lock * for read (or for write). In a few cases, it may be used with pmd pointing to * a pmd_t already copied to or constructed on the stack. * * When successful, it returns the pte pointer for addr, with its page table * kmapped if necessary (when CONFIG_HIGHPTE), and locked against concurrent * modification by software, with a pointer to that spinlock in ptlp (in some * configs mm->page_table_lock, in SPLIT_PTLOCK configs a spinlock in table's * struct page). pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl) to unlock and unmap afterwards. * * But it is unsuccessful, returning NULL with *ptlp unchanged, if there is no * page table at *pmd: if, for example, the page table has just been removed, * or replaced by the huge pmd of a THP. (When successful, *pmd is rechecked * after acquiring the ptlock, and retried internally if it changed: so that a * page table can be safely removed or replaced by THP while holding its lock.) * * pte_offset_map(pmd, addr), and its internal helper __pte_offset_map() above, * just returns the pte pointer for addr, its page table kmapped if necessary; * or NULL if there is no page table at *pmd. It does not attempt to lock the * page table, so cannot normally be used when the page table is to be updated, * or when entries read must be stable. But it does take rcu_read_lock(): so * that even when page table is racily removed, it remains a valid though empty * and disconnected table. Until pte_unmap(pte) unmaps and rcu_read_unlock()s * afterwards. * * pte_offset_map_ro_nolock(mm, pmd, addr, ptlp), above, is like pte_offset_map(); * but when successful, it also outputs a pointer to the spinlock in ptlp - as * pte_offset_map_lock() does, but in this case without locking it. This helps * the caller to avoid a later pte_lockptr(mm, *pmd), which might by that time * act on a changed *pmd: pte_offset_map_ro_nolock() provides the correct spinlock * pointer for the page table that it returns. Even after grabbing the spinlock, * we might be looking either at a page table that is still mapped or one that * was unmapped and is about to get freed. But for R/O access this is sufficient. * So it is only applicable for read-only cases where any modification operations * to the page table are not allowed even if the corresponding spinlock is held * afterwards. * * pte_offset_map_rw_nolock(mm, pmd, addr, pmdvalp, ptlp), above, is like * pte_offset_map_ro_nolock(); but when successful, it also outputs the pdmval. * It is applicable for may-write cases where any modification operations to the * page table may happen after the corresponding spinlock is held afterwards. * But the users should make sure the page table is stable like checking pte_same() * or checking pmd_same() by using the output pmdval before performing the write * operations. * * Note: "RO" / "RW" expresses the intended semantics, not that the *kmap* will * be read-only/read-write protected. * * Note that free_pgtables(), used after unmapping detached vmas, or when * exiting the whole mm, does not take page table lock before freeing a page * table, and may not use RCU at all: "outsiders" like khugepaged should avoid * pte_offset_map() and co once the vma is detached from mm or mm_users is zero. */ pte_t *pte_offset_map_lock(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, spinlock_t **ptlp) { spinlock_t *ptl; pmd_t pmdval; pte_t *pte; again: pte = __pte_offset_map(pmd, addr, &pmdval); if (unlikely(!pte)) return pte; ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, &pmdval); spin_lock(ptl); if (likely(pmd_same(pmdval, pmdp_get_lockless(pmd)))) { *ptlp = ptl; return pte; } pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl); goto again; } #ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_KERNEL_PGTABLE_FREE static void kernel_pgtable_work_func(struct work_struct *work); static struct { struct list_head list; /* protect above ptdesc lists */ spinlock_t lock; struct work_struct work; } kernel_pgtable_work = { .list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(kernel_pgtable_work.list), .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(kernel_pgtable_work.lock), .work = __WORK_INITIALIZER(kernel_pgtable_work.work, kernel_pgtable_work_func), }; static void kernel_pgtable_work_func(struct work_struct *work) { struct ptdesc *pt, *next; LIST_HEAD(page_list); spin_lock(&kernel_pgtable_work.lock); list_splice_tail_init(&kernel_pgtable_work.list, &page_list); spin_unlock(&kernel_pgtable_work.lock); iommu_sva_invalidate_kva_range(PAGE_OFFSET, TLB_FLUSH_ALL); list_for_each_entry_safe(pt, next, &page_list, pt_list) __pagetable_free(pt); } void pagetable_free_kernel(struct ptdesc *pt) { spin_lock(&kernel_pgtable_work.lock); list_add(&pt->pt_list, &kernel_pgtable_work.list); spin_unlock(&kernel_pgtable_work.lock); schedule_work(&kernel_pgtable_work.work); } #endif |
| 1 6 15 14 13 12 2 11 2 17 3 15 15 1 7 7 1 6 7 2 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 | /* * llc_input.c - Minimal input path for LLC * * Copyright (c) 1997 by Procom Technology, Inc. * 2001-2003 by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> * * This program can be redistributed or modified under the terms of the * GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation. * This program is distributed without any warranty or implied warranty * of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. * * See the GNU General Public License for more details. */ #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/llc.h> #include <net/llc_pdu.h> #include <net/llc_sap.h> #if 0 #define dprintk(args...) printk(KERN_DEBUG args) #else #define dprintk(args...) #endif /* * Packet handler for the station, registerable because in the minimal * LLC core that is taking shape only the very minimal subset of LLC that * is needed for things like IPX, Appletalk, etc will stay, with all the * rest in the llc1 and llc2 modules. */ static void (*llc_station_handler)(struct sk_buff *skb); /* * Packet handlers for LLC_DEST_SAP and LLC_DEST_CONN. */ static void (*llc_type_handlers[2])(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb); void llc_add_pack(int type, void (*handler)(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb)) { smp_wmb(); /* ensure initialisation is complete before it's called */ if (type == LLC_DEST_SAP || type == LLC_DEST_CONN) llc_type_handlers[type - 1] = handler; } void llc_remove_pack(int type) { if (type == LLC_DEST_SAP || type == LLC_DEST_CONN) llc_type_handlers[type - 1] = NULL; synchronize_net(); } void llc_set_station_handler(void (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb)) { /* Ensure initialisation is complete before it's called */ if (handler) smp_wmb(); llc_station_handler = handler; if (!handler) synchronize_net(); } /** * llc_pdu_type - returns which LLC component must handle for PDU * @skb: input skb * * This function returns which LLC component must handle this PDU. */ static __inline__ int llc_pdu_type(struct sk_buff *skb) { int type = LLC_DEST_CONN; /* I-PDU or S-PDU type */ struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb); if ((pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_PDU_TYPE_MASK) != LLC_PDU_TYPE_U) goto out; switch (LLC_U_PDU_CMD(pdu)) { case LLC_1_PDU_CMD_XID: case LLC_1_PDU_CMD_UI: case LLC_1_PDU_CMD_TEST: type = LLC_DEST_SAP; break; case LLC_2_PDU_CMD_SABME: case LLC_2_PDU_CMD_DISC: case LLC_2_PDU_RSP_UA: case LLC_2_PDU_RSP_DM: case LLC_2_PDU_RSP_FRMR: break; default: type = LLC_DEST_INVALID; break; } out: return type; } /** * llc_fixup_skb - initializes skb pointers * @skb: This argument points to incoming skb * * Initializes internal skb pointer to start of network layer by deriving * length of LLC header; finds length of LLC control field in LLC header * by looking at the two lowest-order bits of the first control field * byte; field is either 3 or 4 bytes long. */ static inline int llc_fixup_skb(struct sk_buff *skb) { u8 llc_len = 2; struct llc_pdu_un *pdu; if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*pdu)))) return 0; pdu = (struct llc_pdu_un *)skb->data; if ((pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_PDU_TYPE_MASK) == LLC_PDU_TYPE_U) llc_len = 1; llc_len += 2; if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, llc_len))) return 0; skb_pull(skb, llc_len); skb_reset_transport_header(skb); if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_802_2)) { __be16 pdulen; s32 data_size; if (skb->mac_len < ETH_HLEN) return 0; pdulen = eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto; data_size = ntohs(pdulen) - llc_len; if (data_size < 0 || !pskb_may_pull(skb, data_size)) return 0; if (unlikely(pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, data_size))) return 0; } return 1; } /** * llc_rcv - 802.2 entry point from net lower layers * @skb: received pdu * @dev: device that receive pdu * @pt: packet type * @orig_dev: the original receive net device * * When the system receives a 802.2 frame this function is called. It * checks SAP and connection of received pdu and passes frame to * llc_{station,sap,conn}_rcv for sending to proper state machine. If * the frame is related to a busy connection (a connection is sending * data now), it queues this frame in the connection's backlog. */ int llc_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev) { struct llc_sap *sap; struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu; int dest; int (*rcv)(struct sk_buff *, struct net_device *, struct packet_type *, struct net_device *); void (*sta_handler)(struct sk_buff *skb); void (*sap_handler)(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb); /* * When the interface is in promisc. mode, drop all the crap that it * receives, do not try to analyse it. */ if (unlikely(skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)) { dprintk("%s: PACKET_OTHERHOST\n", __func__); goto drop; } skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!skb)) goto out; if (unlikely(!llc_fixup_skb(skb))) goto drop; pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb); if (unlikely(!pdu->dsap)) /* NULL DSAP, refer to station */ goto handle_station; sap = llc_sap_find(pdu->dsap); if (unlikely(!sap)) {/* unknown SAP */ dprintk("%s: llc_sap_find(%02X) failed!\n", __func__, pdu->dsap); goto drop; } /* * First the upper layer protocols that don't need the full * LLC functionality */ rcv = rcu_dereference(sap->rcv_func); dest = llc_pdu_type(skb); sap_handler = dest ? READ_ONCE(llc_type_handlers[dest - 1]) : NULL; if (unlikely(!sap_handler)) { if (rcv) rcv(skb, dev, pt, orig_dev); else kfree_skb(skb); } else { if (rcv) { struct sk_buff *cskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (cskb) rcv(cskb, dev, pt, orig_dev); } sap_handler(sap, skb); } llc_sap_put(sap); out: return 0; drop: kfree_skb(skb); goto out; handle_station: sta_handler = READ_ONCE(llc_station_handler); if (!sta_handler) goto drop; sta_handler(skb); goto out; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(llc_add_pack); EXPORT_SYMBOL(llc_remove_pack); EXPORT_SYMBOL(llc_set_station_handler); |
| 288 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_HUGETLB_INLINE_H #define _LINUX_HUGETLB_INLINE_H #include <linux/mm.h> #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE static inline bool is_vm_hugetlb_flags(vm_flags_t vm_flags) { return !!(vm_flags & VM_HUGETLB); } static inline bool is_vma_hugetlb_flags(const vma_flags_t *flags) { return vma_flags_test(flags, VMA_HUGETLB_BIT); } #else static inline bool is_vm_hugetlb_flags(vm_flags_t vm_flags) { return false; } static inline bool is_vma_hugetlb_flags(const vma_flags_t *flags) { return false; } #endif static inline bool is_vm_hugetlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return is_vm_hugetlb_flags(vma->vm_flags); } #endif |
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6419 6420 6421 6422 6423 6424 6425 6426 6427 6428 6429 6430 6431 6432 6433 6434 6435 6436 6437 6438 6439 6440 6441 6442 6443 6444 6445 6446 6447 6448 6449 6450 6451 6452 6453 6454 6455 6456 6457 6458 6459 6460 6461 6462 6463 6464 6465 6466 6467 6468 6469 6470 6471 6472 6473 6474 6475 6476 6477 6478 6479 6480 6481 6482 6483 6484 6485 6486 6487 6488 6489 6490 6491 6492 6493 6494 6495 6496 6497 6498 6499 6500 6501 6502 6503 6504 6505 6506 6507 6508 6509 6510 6511 6512 6513 6514 6515 6516 6517 6518 6519 6520 6521 6522 6523 6524 6525 6526 6527 6528 6529 6530 6531 6532 6533 6534 6535 6536 6537 6538 6539 6540 6541 6542 6543 6544 6545 6546 6547 6548 6549 6550 6551 6552 6553 6554 6555 6556 6557 6558 6559 6560 6561 6562 6563 6564 6565 6566 6567 6568 6569 6570 6571 6572 6573 6574 6575 6576 6577 6578 6579 6580 6581 6582 6583 6584 6585 6586 6587 6588 6589 6590 6591 6592 6593 6594 6595 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com */ #include <crypto/sha2.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/bpf-cgroup.h> #include <linux/bpf_trace.h> #include <linux/bpf_lirc.h> #include <linux/bpf_verifier.h> #include <linux/bsearch.h> #include <linux/btf.h> #include <linux/hex.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/mmzone.h> #include <linux/anon_inodes.h> #include <linux/fdtable.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/license.h> #include <linux/filter.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/idr.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/timekeeping.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/nospec.h> #include <linux/audit.h> #include <uapi/linux/btf.h> #include <linux/pgtable.h> #include <linux/bpf_lsm.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/sort.h> #include <linux/bpf-netns.h> #include <linux/rcupdate_trace.h> #include <linux/memcontrol.h> #include <linux/trace_events.h> #include <linux/tracepoint.h> #include <linux/overflow.h> #include <linux/cookie.h> #include <linux/verification.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_bpf_link.h> #include <net/netkit.h> #include <net/tcx.h> #define IS_FD_ARRAY(map) ((map)->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY || \ (map)->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_ARRAY || \ (map)->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS) #define IS_FD_PROG_ARRAY(map) ((map)->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY) #define IS_FD_HASH(map) ((map)->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS) #define IS_FD_MAP(map) (IS_FD_ARRAY(map) || IS_FD_PROG_ARRAY(map) || \ IS_FD_HASH(map)) #define BPF_OBJ_FLAG_MASK (BPF_F_RDONLY | BPF_F_WRONLY) DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, bpf_prog_active); DEFINE_COOKIE(bpf_map_cookie); static DEFINE_IDR(prog_idr); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(prog_idr_lock); static DEFINE_IDR(map_idr); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(map_idr_lock); static DEFINE_IDR(link_idr); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(link_idr_lock); int sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled __read_mostly = IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_BPF_UNPRIV_DEFAULT_OFF) ? 2 : 0; static const struct bpf_map_ops * const bpf_map_types[] = { #define BPF_PROG_TYPE(_id, _name, prog_ctx_type, kern_ctx_type) #define BPF_MAP_TYPE(_id, _ops) \ [_id] = &_ops, #define BPF_LINK_TYPE(_id, _name) #include <linux/bpf_types.h> #undef BPF_PROG_TYPE #undef BPF_MAP_TYPE #undef BPF_LINK_TYPE }; /* * If we're handed a bigger struct than we know of, ensure all the unknown bits * are 0 - i.e. new user-space does not rely on any kernel feature extensions * we don't know about yet. * * There is a ToCToU between this function call and the following * copy_from_user() call. However, this is not a concern since this function is * meant to be a future-proofing of bits. */ int bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(bpfptr_t uaddr, size_t expected_size, size_t actual_size) { int res; if (unlikely(actual_size > PAGE_SIZE)) /* silly large */ return -E2BIG; if (actual_size <= expected_size) return 0; if (uaddr.is_kernel) res = memchr_inv(uaddr.kernel + expected_size, 0, actual_size - expected_size) == NULL; else res = check_zeroed_user(uaddr.user + expected_size, actual_size - expected_size); if (res < 0) return res; return res ? 0 : -E2BIG; } const struct bpf_map_ops bpf_map_offload_ops = { .map_meta_equal = bpf_map_meta_equal, .map_alloc = bpf_map_offload_map_alloc, .map_free = bpf_map_offload_map_free, .map_check_btf = map_check_no_btf, .map_mem_usage = bpf_map_offload_map_mem_usage, }; static void bpf_map_write_active_inc(struct bpf_map *map) { atomic64_inc(&map->writecnt); } static void bpf_map_write_active_dec(struct bpf_map *map) { atomic64_dec(&map->writecnt); } bool bpf_map_write_active(const struct bpf_map *map) { return atomic64_read(&map->writecnt) != 0; } static u32 bpf_map_value_size(const struct bpf_map *map, u64 flags) { if (flags & (BPF_F_CPU | BPF_F_ALL_CPUS)) return map->value_size; else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH || map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH || map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY || map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_CGROUP_STORAGE) return round_up(map->value_size, 8) * num_possible_cpus(); else if (IS_FD_MAP(map)) return sizeof(u32); else return map->value_size; } static void maybe_wait_bpf_programs(struct bpf_map *map) { /* Wait for any running non-sleepable BPF programs to complete so that * userspace, when we return to it, knows that all non-sleepable * programs that could be running use the new map value. For sleepable * BPF programs, synchronize_rcu_tasks_trace() should be used to wait * for the completions of these programs, but considering the waiting * time can be very long and userspace may think it will hang forever, * so don't handle sleepable BPF programs now. */ if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS || map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS) synchronize_rcu_expedited(); } static void unpin_uptr_kaddr(void *kaddr) { if (kaddr) unpin_user_page(virt_to_page(kaddr)); } static void __bpf_obj_unpin_uptrs(struct btf_record *rec, u32 cnt, void *obj) { const struct btf_field *field; void **uptr_addr; int i; for (i = 0, field = rec->fields; i < cnt; i++, field++) { if (field->type != BPF_UPTR) continue; uptr_addr = obj + field->offset; unpin_uptr_kaddr(*uptr_addr); } } static void bpf_obj_unpin_uptrs(struct btf_record *rec, void *obj) { if (!btf_record_has_field(rec, BPF_UPTR)) return; __bpf_obj_unpin_uptrs(rec, rec->cnt, obj); } static int bpf_obj_pin_uptrs(struct btf_record *rec, void *obj) { const struct btf_field *field; const struct btf_type *t; unsigned long start, end; struct page *page; void **uptr_addr; int i, err; if (!btf_record_has_field(rec, BPF_UPTR)) return 0; for (i = 0, field = rec->fields; i < rec->cnt; i++, field++) { if (field->type != BPF_UPTR) continue; uptr_addr = obj + field->offset; start = *(unsigned long *)uptr_addr; if (!start) continue; t = btf_type_by_id(field->kptr.btf, field->kptr.btf_id); /* t->size was checked for zero before */ if (check_add_overflow(start, t->size - 1, &end)) { err = -EFAULT; goto unpin_all; } /* The uptr's struct cannot span across two pages */ if ((start & PAGE_MASK) != (end & PAGE_MASK)) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto unpin_all; } err = pin_user_pages_fast(start, 1, FOLL_LONGTERM | FOLL_WRITE, &page); if (err != 1) goto unpin_all; if (PageHighMem(page)) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; unpin_user_page(page); goto unpin_all; } *uptr_addr = page_address(page) + offset_in_page(start); } return 0; unpin_all: __bpf_obj_unpin_uptrs(rec, i, obj); return err; } static int bpf_map_update_value(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file, void *key, void *value, __u64 flags) { int err; /* Need to create a kthread, thus must support schedule */ if (bpf_map_is_offloaded(map)) { return bpf_map_offload_update_elem(map, key, value, flags); } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP || map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARENA || map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS) { return map->ops->map_update_elem(map, key, value, flags); } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKHASH || map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP) { return sock_map_update_elem_sys(map, key, value, flags); } else if (IS_FD_PROG_ARRAY(map)) { return bpf_fd_array_map_update_elem(map, map_file, key, value, flags); } bpf_disable_instrumentation(); if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH || map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH) { err = bpf_percpu_hash_update(map, key, value, flags); } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY) { err = bpf_percpu_array_update(map, key, value, flags); } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_CGROUP_STORAGE) { err = bpf_percpu_cgroup_storage_update(map, key, value, flags); } else if (IS_FD_ARRAY(map)) { err = bpf_fd_array_map_update_elem(map, map_file, key, value, flags); } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS) { err = bpf_fd_htab_map_update_elem(map, map_file, key, value, flags); } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY) { /* rcu_read_lock() is not needed */ err = bpf_fd_reuseport_array_update_elem(map, key, value, flags); } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_QUEUE || map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK || map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_BLOOM_FILTER) { err = map->ops->map_push_elem(map, value, flags); } else { err = bpf_obj_pin_uptrs(map->record, value); if (!err) { rcu_read_lock(); err = map->ops->map_update_elem(map, key, value, flags); rcu_read_unlock(); if (err) bpf_obj_unpin_uptrs(map->record, value); } } bpf_enable_instrumentation(); return err; } static int bpf_map_copy_value(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, __u64 flags) { void *ptr; int err; if (bpf_map_is_offloaded(map)) return bpf_map_offload_lookup_elem(map, key, value); bpf_disable_instrumentation(); if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH || map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH) { err = bpf_percpu_hash_copy(map, key, value, flags); } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY) { err = bpf_percpu_array_copy(map, key, value, flags); } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_CGROUP_STORAGE) { err = bpf_percpu_cgroup_storage_copy(map, key, value, flags); } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK_TRACE) { err = bpf_stackmap_extract(map, key, value, false); } else if (IS_FD_ARRAY(map) || IS_FD_PROG_ARRAY(map)) { err = bpf_fd_array_map_lookup_elem(map, key, value); } else if (IS_FD_HASH(map)) { err = bpf_fd_htab_map_lookup_elem(map, key, value); } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY) { err = bpf_fd_reuseport_array_lookup_elem(map, key, value); } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_QUEUE || map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK || map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_BLOOM_FILTER) { err = map->ops->map_peek_elem(map, value); } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS) { /* struct_ops map requires directly updating "value" */ err = bpf_struct_ops_map_sys_lookup_elem(map, key, value); } else { rcu_read_lock(); if (map->ops->map_lookup_elem_sys_only) ptr = map->ops->map_lookup_elem_sys_only(map, key); else ptr = map->ops->map_lookup_elem(map, key); if (IS_ERR(ptr)) { err = PTR_ERR(ptr); } else if (!ptr) { err = -ENOENT; } else { err = 0; if (flags & BPF_F_LOCK) /* lock 'ptr' and copy everything but lock */ copy_map_value_locked(map, value, ptr, true); else copy_map_value(map, value, ptr); /* mask lock and timer, since value wasn't zero inited */ check_and_init_map_value(map, value); } rcu_read_unlock(); } bpf_enable_instrumentation(); return err; } /* Please, do not use this function outside from the map creation path * (e.g. in map update path) without taking care of setting the active * memory cgroup (see at bpf_map_kmalloc_node() for example). */ static void *__bpf_map_area_alloc(u64 size, int numa_node, bool mmapable) { /* We really just want to fail instead of triggering OOM killer * under memory pressure, therefore we set __GFP_NORETRY to kmalloc, * which is used for lower order allocation requests. * * It has been observed that higher order allocation requests done by * vmalloc with __GFP_NORETRY being set might fail due to not trying * to reclaim memory from the page cache, thus we set * __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL to avoid such situations. */ gfp_t gfp = bpf_memcg_flags(__GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_ZERO); unsigned int flags = 0; unsigned long align = 1; void *area; if (size >= SIZE_MAX) return NULL; /* kmalloc()'ed memory can't be mmap()'ed */ if (mmapable) { BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(size)); align = SHMLBA; flags = VM_USERMAP; } else if (size <= (PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER)) { area = kmalloc_node(size, gfp | GFP_USER | __GFP_NORETRY, numa_node); if (area != NULL) return area; } return __vmalloc_node_range(size, align, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END, gfp | GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL, PAGE_KERNEL, flags, numa_node, __builtin_return_address(0)); } void *bpf_map_area_alloc(u64 size, int numa_node) { return __bpf_map_area_alloc(size, numa_node, false); } void *bpf_map_area_mmapable_alloc(u64 size, int numa_node) { return __bpf_map_area_alloc(size, numa_node, true); } void bpf_map_area_free(void *area) { kvfree(area); } static u32 bpf_map_flags_retain_permanent(u32 flags) { /* Some map creation flags are not tied to the map object but * rather to the map fd instead, so they have no meaning upon * map object inspection since multiple file descriptors with * different (access) properties can exist here. Thus, given * this has zero meaning for the map itself, lets clear these * from here. */ return flags & ~(BPF_F_RDONLY | BPF_F_WRONLY); } void bpf_map_init_from_attr(struct bpf_map *map, union bpf_attr *attr) { map->map_type = attr->map_type; map->key_size = attr->key_size; map->value_size = attr->value_size; map->max_entries = attr->max_entries; map->map_flags = bpf_map_flags_retain_permanent(attr->map_flags); map->numa_node = bpf_map_attr_numa_node(attr); map->map_extra = attr->map_extra; } static int bpf_map_alloc_id(struct bpf_map *map) { int id; idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL); spin_lock_bh(&map_idr_lock); id = idr_alloc_cyclic(&map_idr, map, 1, INT_MAX, GFP_ATOMIC); if (id > 0) map->id = id; spin_unlock_bh(&map_idr_lock); idr_preload_end(); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!id)) return -ENOSPC; return id > 0 ? 0 : id; } void bpf_map_free_id(struct bpf_map *map) { unsigned long flags; /* Offloaded maps are removed from the IDR store when their device * disappears - even if someone holds an fd to them they are unusable, * the memory is gone, all ops will fail; they are simply waiting for * refcnt to drop to be freed. */ if (!map->id) return; spin_lock_irqsave(&map_idr_lock, flags); idr_remove(&map_idr, map->id); map->id = 0; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&map_idr_lock, flags); } #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG static void bpf_map_save_memcg(struct bpf_map *map) { /* Currently if a map is created by a process belonging to the root * memory cgroup, get_obj_cgroup_from_current() will return NULL. * So we have to check map->objcg for being NULL each time it's * being used. */ if (memcg_bpf_enabled()) map->objcg = get_obj_cgroup_from_current(); } static void bpf_map_release_memcg(struct bpf_map *map) { if (map->objcg) obj_cgroup_put(map->objcg); } static struct mem_cgroup *bpf_map_get_memcg(const struct bpf_map *map) { if (map->objcg) return get_mem_cgroup_from_objcg(map->objcg); return root_mem_cgroup; } void bpf_map_memcg_enter(const struct bpf_map *map, struct mem_cgroup **old_memcg, struct mem_cgroup **new_memcg) { *new_memcg = bpf_map_get_memcg(map); *old_memcg = set_active_memcg(*new_memcg); } void bpf_map_memcg_exit(struct mem_cgroup *old_memcg, struct mem_cgroup *new_memcg) { set_active_memcg(old_memcg); mem_cgroup_put(new_memcg); } void *bpf_map_kmalloc_node(const struct bpf_map *map, size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg, *old_memcg; void *ptr; bpf_map_memcg_enter(map, &old_memcg, &memcg); ptr = kmalloc_node(size, flags | __GFP_ACCOUNT, node); bpf_map_memcg_exit(old_memcg, memcg); return ptr; } void *bpf_map_kmalloc_nolock(const struct bpf_map *map, size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg, *old_memcg; void *ptr; bpf_map_memcg_enter(map, &old_memcg, &memcg); ptr = kmalloc_nolock(size, flags | __GFP_ACCOUNT, node); bpf_map_memcg_exit(old_memcg, memcg); return ptr; } void *bpf_map_kzalloc(const struct bpf_map *map, size_t size, gfp_t flags) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg, *old_memcg; void *ptr; bpf_map_memcg_enter(map, &old_memcg, &memcg); ptr = kzalloc(size, flags | __GFP_ACCOUNT); bpf_map_memcg_exit(old_memcg, memcg); return ptr; } void *bpf_map_kvcalloc(struct bpf_map *map, size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg, *old_memcg; void *ptr; bpf_map_memcg_enter(map, &old_memcg, &memcg); ptr = kvcalloc(n, size, flags | __GFP_ACCOUNT); bpf_map_memcg_exit(old_memcg, memcg); return ptr; } void __percpu *bpf_map_alloc_percpu(const struct bpf_map *map, size_t size, size_t align, gfp_t flags) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg, *old_memcg; void __percpu *ptr; bpf_map_memcg_enter(map, &old_memcg, &memcg); ptr = __alloc_percpu_gfp(size, align, flags | __GFP_ACCOUNT); bpf_map_memcg_exit(old_memcg, memcg); return ptr; } #else static void bpf_map_save_memcg(struct bpf_map *map) { } static void bpf_map_release_memcg(struct bpf_map *map) { } #endif static bool can_alloc_pages(void) { return preempt_count() == 0 && !irqs_disabled() && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT); } static struct page *__bpf_alloc_page(int nid) { if (!can_alloc_pages()) return alloc_pages_nolock(__GFP_ACCOUNT, nid, 0); return alloc_pages_node(nid, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_ACCOUNT | __GFP_NOWARN, 0); } int bpf_map_alloc_pages(const struct bpf_map *map, int nid, unsigned long nr_pages, struct page **pages) { unsigned long i, j; struct page *pg; int ret = 0; for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { pg = __bpf_alloc_page(nid); if (pg) { pages[i] = pg; continue; } for (j = 0; j < i; j++) free_pages_nolock(pages[j], 0); ret = -ENOMEM; break; } return ret; } static int btf_field_cmp(const void *a, const void *b) { const struct btf_field *f1 = a, *f2 = b; if (f1->offset < f2->offset) return -1; else if (f1->offset > f2->offset) return 1; return 0; } struct btf_field *btf_record_find(const struct btf_record *rec, u32 offset, u32 field_mask) { struct btf_field *field; if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rec) || !(rec->field_mask & field_mask)) return NULL; field = bsearch(&offset, rec->fields, rec->cnt, sizeof(rec->fields[0]), btf_field_cmp); if (!field || !(field->type & field_mask)) return NULL; return field; } void btf_record_free(struct btf_record *rec) { int i; if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rec)) return; for (i = 0; i < rec->cnt; i++) { switch (rec->fields[i].type) { case BPF_KPTR_UNREF: case BPF_KPTR_REF: case BPF_KPTR_PERCPU: case BPF_UPTR: if (rec->fields[i].kptr.module) module_put(rec->fields[i].kptr.module); if (btf_is_kernel(rec->fields[i].kptr.btf)) btf_put(rec->fields[i].kptr.btf); break; case BPF_LIST_HEAD: case BPF_LIST_NODE: case BPF_RB_ROOT: case BPF_RB_NODE: case BPF_SPIN_LOCK: case BPF_RES_SPIN_LOCK: case BPF_TIMER: case BPF_REFCOUNT: case BPF_WORKQUEUE: case BPF_TASK_WORK: /* Nothing to release */ break; default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); continue; } } kfree(rec); } void bpf_map_free_record(struct bpf_map *map) { btf_record_free(map->record); map->record = NULL; } struct btf_record *btf_record_dup(const struct btf_record *rec) { const struct btf_field *fields; struct btf_record *new_rec; int ret, size, i; if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rec)) return NULL; size = struct_size(rec, fields, rec->cnt); new_rec = kmemdup(rec, size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!new_rec) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); /* Do a deep copy of the btf_record */ fields = rec->fields; new_rec->cnt = 0; for (i = 0; i < rec->cnt; i++) { switch (fields[i].type) { case BPF_KPTR_UNREF: case BPF_KPTR_REF: case BPF_KPTR_PERCPU: case BPF_UPTR: if (btf_is_kernel(fields[i].kptr.btf)) btf_get(fields[i].kptr.btf); if (fields[i].kptr.module && !try_module_get(fields[i].kptr.module)) { ret = -ENXIO; goto free; } break; case BPF_LIST_HEAD: case BPF_LIST_NODE: case BPF_RB_ROOT: case BPF_RB_NODE: case BPF_SPIN_LOCK: case BPF_RES_SPIN_LOCK: case BPF_TIMER: case BPF_REFCOUNT: case BPF_WORKQUEUE: case BPF_TASK_WORK: /* Nothing to acquire */ break; default: ret = -EFAULT; WARN_ON_ONCE(1); goto free; } new_rec->cnt++; } return new_rec; free: btf_record_free(new_rec); return ERR_PTR(ret); } bool btf_record_equal(const struct btf_record *rec_a, const struct btf_record *rec_b) { bool a_has_fields = !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rec_a), b_has_fields = !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rec_b); int size; if (!a_has_fields && !b_has_fields) return true; if (a_has_fields != b_has_fields) return false; if (rec_a->cnt != rec_b->cnt) return false; size = struct_size(rec_a, fields, rec_a->cnt); /* btf_parse_fields uses kzalloc to allocate a btf_record, so unused * members are zeroed out. So memcmp is safe to do without worrying * about padding/unused fields. * * While spin_lock, timer, and kptr have no relation to map BTF, * list_head metadata is specific to map BTF, the btf and value_rec * members in particular. btf is the map BTF, while value_rec points to * btf_record in that map BTF. * * So while by default, we don't rely on the map BTF (which the records * were parsed from) matching for both records, which is not backwards * compatible, in case list_head is part of it, we implicitly rely on * that by way of depending on memcmp succeeding for it. */ return !memcmp(rec_a, rec_b, size); } void bpf_obj_free_timer(const struct btf_record *rec, void *obj) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!btf_record_has_field(rec, BPF_TIMER))) return; bpf_timer_cancel_and_free(obj + rec->timer_off); } void bpf_obj_free_workqueue(const struct btf_record *rec, void *obj) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!btf_record_has_field(rec, BPF_WORKQUEUE))) return; bpf_wq_cancel_and_free(obj + rec->wq_off); } void bpf_obj_free_task_work(const struct btf_record *rec, void *obj) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!btf_record_has_field(rec, BPF_TASK_WORK))) return; bpf_task_work_cancel_and_free(obj + rec->task_work_off); } void bpf_obj_free_fields(const struct btf_record *rec, void *obj) { const struct btf_field *fields; int i; if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rec)) return; fields = rec->fields; for (i = 0; i < rec->cnt; i++) { struct btf_struct_meta *pointee_struct_meta; const struct btf_field *field = &fields[i]; void *field_ptr = obj + field->offset; void *xchgd_field; switch (fields[i].type) { case BPF_SPIN_LOCK: case BPF_RES_SPIN_LOCK: break; case BPF_TIMER: bpf_timer_cancel_and_free(field_ptr); break; case BPF_WORKQUEUE: bpf_wq_cancel_and_free(field_ptr); break; case BPF_TASK_WORK: bpf_task_work_cancel_and_free(field_ptr); break; case BPF_KPTR_UNREF: WRITE_ONCE(*(u64 *)field_ptr, 0); break; case BPF_KPTR_REF: case BPF_KPTR_PERCPU: xchgd_field = (void *)xchg((unsigned long *)field_ptr, 0); if (!xchgd_field) break; if (!btf_is_kernel(field->kptr.btf)) { pointee_struct_meta = btf_find_struct_meta(field->kptr.btf, field->kptr.btf_id); __bpf_obj_drop_impl(xchgd_field, pointee_struct_meta ? pointee_struct_meta->record : NULL, fields[i].type == BPF_KPTR_PERCPU); } else { field->kptr.dtor(xchgd_field); } break; case BPF_UPTR: /* The caller ensured that no one is using the uptr */ unpin_uptr_kaddr(*(void **)field_ptr); break; case BPF_LIST_HEAD: if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rec->spin_lock_off < 0)) continue; bpf_list_head_free(field, field_ptr, obj + rec->spin_lock_off); break; case BPF_RB_ROOT: if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rec->spin_lock_off < 0)) continue; bpf_rb_root_free(field, field_ptr, obj + rec->spin_lock_off); break; case BPF_LIST_NODE: case BPF_RB_NODE: case BPF_REFCOUNT: break; default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); continue; } } } static void bpf_map_free(struct bpf_map *map) { struct btf_record *rec = map->record; struct btf *btf = map->btf; /* implementation dependent freeing. Disabling migration to simplify * the free of values or special fields allocated from bpf memory * allocator. */ kfree(map->excl_prog_sha); migrate_disable(); map->ops->map_free(map); migrate_enable(); /* Delay freeing of btf_record for maps, as map_free * callback usually needs access to them. It is better to do it here * than require each callback to do the free itself manually. * * Note that the btf_record stashed in map->inner_map_meta->record was * already freed using the map_free callback for map in map case which * eventually calls bpf_map_free_meta, since inner_map_meta is only a * template bpf_map struct used during verification. */ btf_record_free(rec); /* Delay freeing of btf for maps, as map_free callback may need * struct_meta info which will be freed with btf_put(). */ btf_put(btf); } /* called from workqueue */ static void bpf_map_free_deferred(struct work_struct *work) { struct bpf_map *map = container_of(work, struct bpf_map, work); security_bpf_map_free(map); bpf_map_release_memcg(map); bpf_map_owner_free(map); bpf_map_free(map); } static void bpf_map_put_uref(struct bpf_map *map) { if (atomic64_dec_and_test(&map->usercnt)) { if (map->ops->map_release_uref) map->ops->map_release_uref(map); } } static void bpf_map_free_in_work(struct bpf_map *map) { INIT_WORK(&map->work, bpf_map_free_deferred); /* Avoid spawning kworkers, since they all might contend * for the same mutex like slab_mutex. */ queue_work(system_dfl_wq, &map->work); } static void bpf_map_free_rcu_gp(struct rcu_head *rcu) { bpf_map_free_in_work(container_of(rcu, struct bpf_map, rcu)); } static void bpf_map_free_mult_rcu_gp(struct rcu_head *rcu) { if (rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp()) bpf_map_free_rcu_gp(rcu); else call_rcu(rcu, bpf_map_free_rcu_gp); } /* decrement map refcnt and schedule it for freeing via workqueue * (underlying map implementation ops->map_free() might sleep) */ void bpf_map_put(struct bpf_map *map) { if (atomic64_dec_and_test(&map->refcnt)) { /* bpf_map_free_id() must be called first */ bpf_map_free_id(map); WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic64_read(&map->sleepable_refcnt)); if (READ_ONCE(map->free_after_mult_rcu_gp)) call_rcu_tasks_trace(&map->rcu, bpf_map_free_mult_rcu_gp); else if (READ_ONCE(map->free_after_rcu_gp)) call_rcu(&map->rcu, bpf_map_free_rcu_gp); else bpf_map_free_in_work(map); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_map_put); void bpf_map_put_with_uref(struct bpf_map *map) { bpf_map_put_uref(map); bpf_map_put(map); } static int bpf_map_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { struct bpf_map *map = filp->private_data; if (map->ops->map_release) map->ops->map_release(map, filp); bpf_map_put_with_uref(map); return 0; } static fmode_t map_get_sys_perms(struct bpf_map *map, struct fd f) { fmode_t mode = fd_file(f)->f_mode; /* Our file permissions may have been overridden by global * map permissions facing syscall side. */ if (READ_ONCE(map->frozen)) mode &= ~FMODE_CAN_WRITE; return mode; } #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS /* Show the memory usage of a bpf map */ static u64 bpf_map_memory_usage(const struct bpf_map *map) { return map->ops->map_mem_usage(map); } static void bpf_map_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *filp) { struct bpf_map *map = filp->private_data; u32 type = 0, jited = 0; spin_lock(&map->owner_lock); if (map->owner) { type = map->owner->type; jited = map->owner->jited; } spin_unlock(&map->owner_lock); seq_printf(m, "map_type:\t%u\n" "key_size:\t%u\n" "value_size:\t%u\n" "max_entries:\t%u\n" "map_flags:\t%#x\n" "map_extra:\t%#llx\n" "memlock:\t%llu\n" "map_id:\t%u\n" "frozen:\t%u\n", map->map_type, map->key_size, map->value_size, map->max_entries, map->map_flags, (unsigned long long)map->map_extra, bpf_map_memory_usage(map), map->id, READ_ONCE(map->frozen)); if (type) { seq_printf(m, "owner_prog_type:\t%u\n", type); seq_printf(m, "owner_jited:\t%u\n", jited); } } #endif static ssize_t bpf_dummy_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t siz, loff_t *ppos) { /* We need this handler such that alloc_file() enables * f_mode with FMODE_CAN_READ. */ return -EINVAL; } static ssize_t bpf_dummy_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t siz, loff_t *ppos) { /* We need this handler such that alloc_file() enables * f_mode with FMODE_CAN_WRITE. */ return -EINVAL; } /* called for any extra memory-mapped regions (except initial) */ static void bpf_map_mmap_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct bpf_map *map = vma->vm_file->private_data; if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYWRITE) bpf_map_write_active_inc(map); } /* called for all unmapped memory region (including initial) */ static void bpf_map_mmap_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct bpf_map *map = vma->vm_file->private_data; if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYWRITE) bpf_map_write_active_dec(map); } static const struct vm_operations_struct bpf_map_default_vmops = { .open = bpf_map_mmap_open, .close = bpf_map_mmap_close, }; static int bpf_map_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct bpf_map *map = filp->private_data; int err = 0; if (!map->ops->map_mmap || !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(map->record)) return -ENOTSUPP; if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&map->freeze_mutex); if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) { if (map->frozen) { err = -EPERM; goto out; } /* map is meant to be read-only, so do not allow mapping as * writable, because it's possible to leak a writable page * reference and allows user-space to still modify it after * freezing, while verifier will assume contents do not change */ if (map->map_flags & BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG) { err = -EACCES; goto out; } bpf_map_write_active_inc(map); } out: mutex_unlock(&map->freeze_mutex); if (err) return err; /* set default open/close callbacks */ vma->vm_ops = &bpf_map_default_vmops; vma->vm_private_data = map; vm_flags_clear(vma, VM_MAYEXEC); /* If mapping is read-only, then disallow potentially re-mapping with * PROT_WRITE by dropping VM_MAYWRITE flag. This VM_MAYWRITE clearing * means that as far as BPF map's memory-mapped VMAs are concerned, * VM_WRITE and VM_MAYWRITE and equivalent, if one of them is set, * both should be set, so we can forget about VM_MAYWRITE and always * check just VM_WRITE */ if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) vm_flags_clear(vma, VM_MAYWRITE); err = map->ops->map_mmap(map, vma); if (err) { if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) bpf_map_write_active_dec(map); } return err; } static __poll_t bpf_map_poll(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *pts) { struct bpf_map *map = filp->private_data; if (map->ops->map_poll) return map->ops->map_poll(map, filp, pts); return EPOLLERR; } static unsigned long bpf_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags) { struct bpf_map *map = filp->private_data; if (map->ops->map_get_unmapped_area) return map->ops->map_get_unmapped_area(filp, addr, len, pgoff, flags); #ifdef CONFIG_MMU return mm_get_unmapped_area(filp, addr, len, pgoff, flags); #else return addr; #endif } const struct file_operations bpf_map_fops = { #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS .show_fdinfo = bpf_map_show_fdinfo, #endif .release = bpf_map_release, .read = bpf_dummy_read, .write = bpf_dummy_write, .mmap = bpf_map_mmap, .poll = bpf_map_poll, .get_unmapped_area = bpf_get_unmapped_area, }; int bpf_map_new_fd(struct bpf_map *map, int flags) { int ret; ret = security_bpf_map(map, OPEN_FMODE(flags)); if (ret < 0) return ret; return anon_inode_getfd("bpf-map", &bpf_map_fops, map, flags | O_CLOEXEC); } int bpf_get_file_flag(int flags) { if ((flags & BPF_F_RDONLY) && (flags & BPF_F_WRONLY)) return -EINVAL; if (flags & BPF_F_RDONLY) return O_RDONLY; if (flags & BPF_F_WRONLY) return O_WRONLY; return O_RDWR; } /* helper macro to check that unused fields 'union bpf_attr' are zero */ #define CHECK_ATTR(CMD) \ memchr_inv((void *) &attr->CMD##_LAST_FIELD + \ sizeof(attr->CMD##_LAST_FIELD), 0, \ sizeof(*attr) - \ offsetof(union bpf_attr, CMD##_LAST_FIELD) - \ sizeof(attr->CMD##_LAST_FIELD)) != NULL /* dst and src must have at least "size" number of bytes. * Return strlen on success and < 0 on error. */ int bpf_obj_name_cpy(char *dst, const char *src, unsigned int size) { const char *end = src + size; const char *orig_src = src; memset(dst, 0, size); /* Copy all isalnum(), '_' and '.' chars. */ while (src < end && *src) { if (!isalnum(*src) && *src != '_' && *src != '.') return -EINVAL; *dst++ = *src++; } /* No '\0' found in "size" number of bytes */ if (src == end) return -EINVAL; return src - orig_src; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_obj_name_cpy); int map_check_no_btf(struct bpf_map *map, const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *key_type, const struct btf_type *value_type) { return -ENOTSUPP; } static int map_check_btf(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_token *token, const struct btf *btf, u32 btf_key_id, u32 btf_value_id) { const struct btf_type *key_type, *value_type; u32 key_size, value_size; int ret = 0; /* Some maps allow key to be unspecified. */ if (btf_key_id) { key_type = btf_type_id_size(btf, &btf_key_id, &key_size); if (!key_type || key_size != map->key_size) return -EINVAL; } else { key_type = btf_type_by_id(btf, 0); if (!map->ops->map_check_btf) return -EINVAL; } value_type = btf_type_id_size(btf, &btf_value_id, &value_size); if (!value_type || value_size != map->value_size) return -EINVAL; map->record = btf_parse_fields(btf, value_type, BPF_SPIN_LOCK | BPF_RES_SPIN_LOCK | BPF_TIMER | BPF_KPTR | BPF_LIST_HEAD | BPF_RB_ROOT | BPF_REFCOUNT | BPF_WORKQUEUE | BPF_UPTR | BPF_TASK_WORK, map->value_size); if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(map->record)) { int i; if (!bpf_token_capable(token, CAP_BPF)) { ret = -EPERM; goto free_map_tab; } if (map->map_flags & (BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG | BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG)) { ret = -EACCES; goto free_map_tab; } for (i = 0; i < sizeof(map->record->field_mask) * 8; i++) { switch (map->record->field_mask & (1 << i)) { case 0: continue; case BPF_SPIN_LOCK: case BPF_RES_SPIN_LOCK: if (map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH && map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY && map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE && map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE && map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_INODE_STORAGE && map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_TASK_STORAGE && map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGRP_STORAGE) { ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto free_map_tab; } break; case BPF_TIMER: case BPF_WORKQUEUE: case BPF_TASK_WORK: if (map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH && map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_HASH && map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY) { ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto free_map_tab; } break; case BPF_KPTR_UNREF: case BPF_KPTR_REF: case BPF_KPTR_PERCPU: case BPF_REFCOUNT: if (map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH && map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH && map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_HASH && map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH && map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY && map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY && map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE && map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_INODE_STORAGE && map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_TASK_STORAGE && map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGRP_STORAGE) { ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto free_map_tab; } break; case BPF_UPTR: if (map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_TASK_STORAGE) { ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto free_map_tab; } break; case BPF_LIST_HEAD: case BPF_RB_ROOT: if (map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH && map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_HASH && map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY) { ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto free_map_tab; } break; default: /* Fail if map_type checks are missing for a field type */ ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto free_map_tab; } } } ret = btf_check_and_fixup_fields(btf, map->record); if (ret < 0) goto free_map_tab; if (map->ops->map_check_btf) { ret = map->ops->map_check_btf(map, btf, key_type, value_type); if (ret < 0) goto free_map_tab; } return ret; free_map_tab: bpf_map_free_record(map); return ret; } #define BPF_MAP_CREATE_LAST_FIELD excl_prog_hash_size /* called via syscall */ static int map_create(union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr) { const struct bpf_map_ops *ops; struct bpf_token *token = NULL; int numa_node = bpf_map_attr_numa_node(attr); u32 map_type = attr->map_type; struct bpf_map *map; bool token_flag; int f_flags; int err; err = CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_CREATE); if (err) return -EINVAL; /* check BPF_F_TOKEN_FD flag, remember if it's set, and then clear it * to avoid per-map type checks tripping on unknown flag */ token_flag = attr->map_flags & BPF_F_TOKEN_FD; attr->map_flags &= ~BPF_F_TOKEN_FD; if (attr->btf_vmlinux_value_type_id) { if (attr->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS || attr->btf_key_type_id || attr->btf_value_type_id) return -EINVAL; } else if (attr->btf_key_type_id && !attr->btf_value_type_id) { return -EINVAL; } if (attr->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_BLOOM_FILTER && attr->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARENA && attr->map_extra != 0) return -EINVAL; f_flags = bpf_get_file_flag(attr->map_flags); if (f_flags < 0) return f_flags; if (numa_node != NUMA_NO_NODE && ((unsigned int)numa_node >= nr_node_ids || !node_online(numa_node))) return -EINVAL; /* find map type and init map: hashtable vs rbtree vs bloom vs ... */ map_type = attr->map_type; if (map_type >= ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_map_types)) return -EINVAL; map_type = array_index_nospec(map_type, ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_map_types)); ops = bpf_map_types[map_type]; if (!ops) return -EINVAL; if (ops->map_alloc_check) { err = ops->map_alloc_check(attr); if (err) return err; } if (attr->map_ifindex) ops = &bpf_map_offload_ops; if (!ops->map_mem_usage) return -EINVAL; if (token_flag) { token = bpf_token_get_from_fd(attr->map_token_fd); if (IS_ERR(token)) return PTR_ERR(token); /* if current token doesn't grant map creation permissions, * then we can't use this token, so ignore it and rely on * system-wide capabilities checks */ if (!bpf_token_allow_cmd(token, BPF_MAP_CREATE) || !bpf_token_allow_map_type(token, attr->map_type)) { bpf_token_put(token); token = NULL; } } err = -EPERM; /* Intent here is for unprivileged_bpf_disabled to block BPF map * creation for unprivileged users; other actions depend * on fd availability and access to bpffs, so are dependent on * object creation success. Even with unprivileged BPF disabled, * capability checks are still carried out. */ if (sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled && !bpf_token_capable(token, CAP_BPF)) goto put_token; /* check privileged map type permissions */ switch (map_type) { case BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_ARRAY: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_USER_RINGBUF: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_CGROUP_STORAGE: /* unprivileged */ break; case BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_INODE_STORAGE: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_TASK_STORAGE: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGRP_STORAGE: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_BLOOM_FILTER: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_LPM_TRIE: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK_TRACE: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_QUEUE: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_HASH: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARENA: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_INSN_ARRAY: if (!bpf_token_capable(token, CAP_BPF)) goto put_token; break; case BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKHASH: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP_HASH: case BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP: if (!bpf_token_capable(token, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) goto put_token; break; default: WARN(1, "unsupported map type %d", map_type); goto put_token; } map = ops->map_alloc(attr); if (IS_ERR(map)) { err = PTR_ERR(map); goto put_token; } map->ops = ops; map->map_type = map_type; err = bpf_obj_name_cpy(map->name, attr->map_name, sizeof(attr->map_name)); if (err < 0) goto free_map; preempt_disable(); map->cookie = gen_cookie_next(&bpf_map_cookie); preempt_enable(); atomic64_set(&map->refcnt, 1); atomic64_set(&map->usercnt, 1); mutex_init(&map->freeze_mutex); spin_lock_init(&map->owner_lock); if (attr->btf_key_type_id || attr->btf_value_type_id || /* Even the map's value is a kernel's struct, * the bpf_prog.o must have BTF to begin with * to figure out the corresponding kernel's * counter part. Thus, attr->btf_fd has * to be valid also. */ attr->btf_vmlinux_value_type_id) { struct btf *btf; btf = btf_get_by_fd(attr->btf_fd); if (IS_ERR(btf)) { err = PTR_ERR(btf); goto free_map; } if (btf_is_kernel(btf)) { btf_put(btf); err = -EACCES; goto free_map; } map->btf = btf; if (attr->btf_value_type_id) { err = map_check_btf(map, token, btf, attr->btf_key_type_id, attr->btf_value_type_id); if (err) goto free_map; } map->btf_key_type_id = attr->btf_key_type_id; map->btf_value_type_id = attr->btf_value_type_id; map->btf_vmlinux_value_type_id = attr->btf_vmlinux_value_type_id; } if (attr->excl_prog_hash) { bpfptr_t uprog_hash = make_bpfptr(attr->excl_prog_hash, uattr.is_kernel); if (attr->excl_prog_hash_size != SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE) { err = -EINVAL; goto free_map; } map->excl_prog_sha = kzalloc(SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!map->excl_prog_sha) { err = -ENOMEM; goto free_map; } if (copy_from_bpfptr(map->excl_prog_sha, uprog_hash, SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE)) { err = -EFAULT; goto free_map; } } else if (attr->excl_prog_hash_size) { err = -EINVAL; goto free_map; } err = security_bpf_map_create(map, attr, token, uattr.is_kernel); if (err) goto free_map_sec; err = bpf_map_alloc_id(map); if (err) goto free_map_sec; bpf_map_save_memcg(map); bpf_token_put(token); err = bpf_map_new_fd(map, f_flags); if (err < 0) { /* failed to allocate fd. * bpf_map_put_with_uref() is needed because the above * bpf_map_alloc_id() has published the map * to the userspace and the userspace may * have refcnt-ed it through BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID. */ bpf_map_put_with_uref(map); return err; } return err; free_map_sec: security_bpf_map_free(map); free_map: bpf_map_free(map); put_token: bpf_token_put(token); return err; } void bpf_map_inc(struct bpf_map *map) { atomic64_inc(&map->refcnt); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_map_inc); void bpf_map_inc_with_uref(struct bpf_map *map) { atomic64_inc(&map->refcnt); atomic64_inc(&map->usercnt); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_map_inc_with_uref); struct bpf_map *bpf_map_get(u32 ufd) { CLASS(fd, f)(ufd); struct bpf_map *map = __bpf_map_get(f); if (!IS_ERR(map)) bpf_map_inc(map); return map; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(bpf_map_get, "BPF_INTERNAL"); struct bpf_map *bpf_map_get_with_uref(u32 ufd) { CLASS(fd, f)(ufd); struct bpf_map *map = __bpf_map_get(f); if (!IS_ERR(map)) bpf_map_inc_with_uref(map); return map; } /* map_idr_lock should have been held or the map should have been * protected by rcu read lock. */ struct bpf_map *__bpf_map_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_map *map, bool uref) { int refold; refold = atomic64_fetch_add_unless(&map->refcnt, 1, 0); if (!refold) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); if (uref) atomic64_inc(&map->usercnt); return map; } struct bpf_map *bpf_map_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_map *map) { lockdep_assert(rcu_read_lock_held()); return __bpf_map_inc_not_zero(map, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_map_inc_not_zero); int __weak bpf_stackmap_extract(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, bool delete) { return -ENOTSUPP; } static void *__bpf_copy_key(void __user *ukey, u64 key_size) { if (key_size) return vmemdup_user(ukey, key_size); if (ukey) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); return NULL; } static void *___bpf_copy_key(bpfptr_t ukey, u64 key_size) { if (key_size) return kvmemdup_bpfptr(ukey, key_size); if (!bpfptr_is_null(ukey)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); return NULL; } /* last field in 'union bpf_attr' used by this command */ #define BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM_LAST_FIELD flags static int map_lookup_elem(union bpf_attr *attr) { void __user *ukey = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->key); void __user *uvalue = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->value); struct bpf_map *map; void *key, *value; u32 value_size; int err; if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM)) return -EINVAL; CLASS(fd, f)(attr->map_fd); map = __bpf_map_get(f); if (IS_ERR(map)) return PTR_ERR(map); if (!(map_get_sys_perms(map, f) & FMODE_CAN_READ)) return -EPERM; err = bpf_map_check_op_flags(map, attr->flags, BPF_F_LOCK | BPF_F_CPU); if (err) return err; key = __bpf_copy_key(ukey, map->key_size); if (IS_ERR(key)) return PTR_ERR(key); value_size = bpf_map_value_size(map, attr->flags); err = -ENOMEM; value = kvmalloc(value_size, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!value) goto free_key; if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_BLOOM_FILTER) { if (copy_from_user(value, uvalue, value_size)) err = -EFAULT; else err = bpf_map_copy_value(map, key, value, attr->flags); goto free_value; } err = bpf_map_copy_value(map, key, value, attr->flags); if (err) goto free_value; err = -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(uvalue, value, value_size) != 0) goto free_value; err = 0; free_value: kvfree(value); free_key: kvfree(key); return err; } #define BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM_LAST_FIELD flags static int map_update_elem(union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr) { bpfptr_t ukey = make_bpfptr(attr->key, uattr.is_kernel); bpfptr_t uvalue = make_bpfptr(attr->value, uattr.is_kernel); struct bpf_map *map; void *key, *value; u32 value_size; int err; if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM)) return -EINVAL; CLASS(fd, f)(attr->map_fd); map = __bpf_map_get(f); if (IS_ERR(map)) return PTR_ERR(map); bpf_map_write_active_inc(map); if (!(map_get_sys_perms(map, f) & FMODE_CAN_WRITE)) { err = -EPERM; goto err_put; } err = bpf_map_check_op_flags(map, attr->flags, ~0); if (err) goto err_put; key = ___bpf_copy_key(ukey, map->key_size); if (IS_ERR(key)) { err = PTR_ERR(key); goto err_put; } value_size = bpf_map_value_size(map, attr->flags); value = kvmemdup_bpfptr(uvalue, value_size); if (IS_ERR(value)) { err = PTR_ERR(value); goto free_key; } err = bpf_map_update_value(map, fd_file(f), key, value, attr->flags); if (!err) maybe_wait_bpf_programs(map); kvfree(value); free_key: kvfree(key); err_put: bpf_map_write_active_dec(map); return err; } #define BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM_LAST_FIELD key static int map_delete_elem(union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr) { bpfptr_t ukey = make_bpfptr(attr->key, uattr.is_kernel); struct bpf_map *map; void *key; int err; if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM)) return -EINVAL; CLASS(fd, f)(attr->map_fd); map = __bpf_map_get(f); if (IS_ERR(map)) return PTR_ERR(map); bpf_map_write_active_inc(map); if (!(map_get_sys_perms(map, f) & FMODE_CAN_WRITE)) { err = -EPERM; goto err_put; } key = ___bpf_copy_key(ukey, map->key_size); if (IS_ERR(key)) { err = PTR_ERR(key); goto err_put; } if (bpf_map_is_offloaded(map)) { err = bpf_map_offload_delete_elem(map, key); goto out; } else if (IS_FD_PROG_ARRAY(map) || map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS) { /* These maps require sleepable context */ err = map->ops->map_delete_elem(map, key); goto out; } bpf_disable_instrumentation(); rcu_read_lock(); err = map->ops->map_delete_elem(map, key); rcu_read_unlock(); bpf_enable_instrumentation(); if (!err) maybe_wait_bpf_programs(map); out: kvfree(key); err_put: bpf_map_write_active_dec(map); return err; } /* last field in 'union bpf_attr' used by this command */ #define BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY_LAST_FIELD next_key static int map_get_next_key(union bpf_attr *attr) { void __user *ukey = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->key); void __user *unext_key = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->next_key); struct bpf_map *map; void *key, *next_key; int err; if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY)) return -EINVAL; CLASS(fd, f)(attr->map_fd); map = __bpf_map_get(f); if (IS_ERR(map)) return PTR_ERR(map); if (!(map_get_sys_perms(map, f) & FMODE_CAN_READ)) return -EPERM; if (ukey) { key = __bpf_copy_key(ukey, map->key_size); if (IS_ERR(key)) return PTR_ERR(key); } else { key = NULL; } err = -ENOMEM; next_key = kvmalloc(map->key_size, GFP_USER); if (!next_key) goto free_key; if (bpf_map_is_offloaded(map)) { err = bpf_map_offload_get_next_key(map, key, next_key); goto out; } rcu_read_lock(); err = map->ops->map_get_next_key(map, key, next_key); rcu_read_unlock(); out: if (err) goto free_next_key; err = -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(unext_key, next_key, map->key_size) != 0) goto free_next_key; err = 0; free_next_key: kvfree(next_key); free_key: kvfree(key); return err; } int generic_map_delete_batch(struct bpf_map *map, const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr) { void __user *keys = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->batch.keys); u32 cp, max_count; int err = 0; void *key; if (attr->batch.elem_flags & ~BPF_F_LOCK) return -EINVAL; if ((attr->batch.elem_flags & BPF_F_LOCK) && !btf_record_has_field(map->record, BPF_SPIN_LOCK)) { return -EINVAL; } max_count = attr->batch.count; if (!max_count) return 0; if (put_user(0, &uattr->batch.count)) return -EFAULT; key = kvmalloc(map->key_size, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!key) return -ENOMEM; for (cp = 0; cp < max_count; cp++) { err = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(key, keys + cp * map->key_size, map->key_size)) break; if (bpf_map_is_offloaded(map)) { err = bpf_map_offload_delete_elem(map, key); break; } bpf_disable_instrumentation(); rcu_read_lock(); err = map->ops->map_delete_elem(map, key); rcu_read_unlock(); bpf_enable_instrumentation(); if (err) break; cond_resched(); } if (copy_to_user(&uattr->batch.count, &cp, sizeof(cp))) err = -EFAULT; kvfree(key); return err; } int generic_map_update_batch(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file, const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr) { void __user *values = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->batch.values); void __user *keys = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->batch.keys); u32 value_size, cp, max_count; void *key, *value; int err = 0; err = bpf_map_check_op_flags(map, attr->batch.elem_flags, BPF_F_LOCK | BPF_F_CPU | BPF_F_ALL_CPUS); if (err) return err; value_size = bpf_map_value_size(map, attr->batch.elem_flags); max_count = attr->batch.count; if (!max_count) return 0; if (put_user(0, &uattr->batch.count)) return -EFAULT; key = kvmalloc(map->key_size, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!key) return -ENOMEM; value = kvmalloc(value_size, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!value) { kvfree(key); return -ENOMEM; } for (cp = 0; cp < max_count; cp++) { err = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(key, keys + cp * map->key_size, map->key_size) || copy_from_user(value, values + cp * value_size, value_size)) break; err = bpf_map_update_value(map, map_file, key, value, attr->batch.elem_flags); if (err) break; cond_resched(); } if (copy_to_user(&uattr->batch.count, &cp, sizeof(cp))) err = -EFAULT; kvfree(value); kvfree(key); return err; } int generic_map_lookup_batch(struct bpf_map *map, const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr) { void __user *uobatch = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->batch.out_batch); void __user *ubatch = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->batch.in_batch); void __user *values = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->batch.values); void __user *keys = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->batch.keys); void *buf, *buf_prevkey, *prev_key, *key, *value; u32 value_size, cp, max_count; int err; err = bpf_map_check_op_flags(map, attr->batch.elem_flags, BPF_F_LOCK | BPF_F_CPU); if (err) return err; value_size = bpf_map_value_size(map, attr->batch.elem_flags); max_count = attr->batch.count; if (!max_count) return 0; if (put_user(0, &uattr->batch.count)) return -EFAULT; buf_prevkey = kvmalloc(map->key_size, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!buf_prevkey) return -ENOMEM; buf = kvmalloc(map->key_size + value_size, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!buf) { kvfree(buf_prevkey); return -ENOMEM; } err = -EFAULT; prev_key = NULL; if (ubatch && copy_from_user(buf_prevkey, ubatch, map->key_size)) goto free_buf; key = buf; value = key + map->key_size; if (ubatch) prev_key = buf_prevkey; for (cp = 0; cp < max_count;) { rcu_read_lock(); err = map->ops->map_get_next_key(map, prev_key, key); rcu_read_unlock(); if (err) break; err = bpf_map_copy_value(map, key, value, attr->batch.elem_flags); if (err == -ENOENT) goto next_key; if (err) goto free_buf; if (copy_to_user(keys + cp * map->key_size, key, map->key_size)) { err = -EFAULT; goto free_buf; } if (copy_to_user(values + cp * value_size, value, value_size)) { err = -EFAULT; goto free_buf; } cp++; next_key: if (!prev_key) prev_key = buf_prevkey; swap(prev_key, key); cond_resched(); } if (err == -EFAULT) goto free_buf; if ((copy_to_user(&uattr->batch.count, &cp, sizeof(cp)) || (cp && copy_to_user(uobatch, prev_key, map->key_size)))) err = -EFAULT; free_buf: kvfree(buf_prevkey); kvfree(buf); return err; } #define BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_ELEM_LAST_FIELD flags static int map_lookup_and_delete_elem(union bpf_attr *attr) { void __user *ukey = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->key); void __user *uvalue = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->value); struct bpf_map *map; void *key, *value; u32 value_size; int err; if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_ELEM)) return -EINVAL; if (attr->flags & ~BPF_F_LOCK) return -EINVAL; CLASS(fd, f)(attr->map_fd); map = __bpf_map_get(f); if (IS_ERR(map)) return PTR_ERR(map); bpf_map_write_active_inc(map); if (!(map_get_sys_perms(map, f) & FMODE_CAN_READ) || !(map_get_sys_perms(map, f) & FMODE_CAN_WRITE)) { err = -EPERM; goto err_put; } if (attr->flags && (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_QUEUE || map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK)) { err = -EINVAL; goto err_put; } if ((attr->flags & BPF_F_LOCK) && !btf_record_has_field(map->record, BPF_SPIN_LOCK)) { err = -EINVAL; goto err_put; } key = __bpf_copy_key(ukey, map->key_size); if (IS_ERR(key)) { err = PTR_ERR(key); goto err_put; } value_size = bpf_map_value_size(map, 0); err = -ENOMEM; value = kvmalloc(value_size, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!value) goto free_key; err = -ENOTSUPP; if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_QUEUE || map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK) { err = map->ops->map_pop_elem(map, value); } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH || map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH || map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_HASH || map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH || map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK_TRACE) { if (!bpf_map_is_offloaded(map)) { bpf_disable_instrumentation(); rcu_read_lock(); err = map->ops->map_lookup_and_delete_elem(map, key, value, attr->flags); rcu_read_unlock(); bpf_enable_instrumentation(); } } if (err) goto free_value; if (copy_to_user(uvalue, value, value_size) != 0) { err = -EFAULT; goto free_value; } err = 0; free_value: kvfree(value); free_key: kvfree(key); err_put: bpf_map_write_active_dec(map); return err; } #define BPF_MAP_FREEZE_LAST_FIELD map_fd static int map_freeze(const union bpf_attr *attr) { int err = 0; struct bpf_map *map; if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_FREEZE)) return -EINVAL; CLASS(fd, f)(attr->map_fd); map = __bpf_map_get(f); if (IS_ERR(map)) return PTR_ERR(map); if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS || !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(map->record)) return -ENOTSUPP; if (!(map_get_sys_perms(map, f) & FMODE_CAN_WRITE)) return -EPERM; mutex_lock(&map->freeze_mutex); if (bpf_map_write_active(map)) { err = -EBUSY; goto err_put; } if (READ_ONCE(map->frozen)) { err = -EBUSY; goto err_put; } WRITE_ONCE(map->frozen, true); err_put: mutex_unlock(&map->freeze_mutex); return err; } static const struct bpf_prog_ops * const bpf_prog_types[] = { #define BPF_PROG_TYPE(_id, _name, prog_ctx_type, kern_ctx_type) \ [_id] = & _name ## _prog_ops, #define BPF_MAP_TYPE(_id, _ops) #define BPF_LINK_TYPE(_id, _name) #include <linux/bpf_types.h> #undef BPF_PROG_TYPE #undef BPF_MAP_TYPE #undef BPF_LINK_TYPE }; static int find_prog_type(enum bpf_prog_type type, struct bpf_prog *prog) { const struct bpf_prog_ops *ops; if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_prog_types)) return -EINVAL; type = array_index_nospec(type, ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_prog_types)); ops = bpf_prog_types[type]; if (!ops) return -EINVAL; if (!bpf_prog_is_offloaded(prog->aux)) prog->aux->ops = ops; else prog->aux->ops = &bpf_offload_prog_ops; prog->type = type; return 0; } enum bpf_audit { BPF_AUDIT_LOAD, BPF_AUDIT_UNLOAD, BPF_AUDIT_MAX, }; static const char * const bpf_audit_str[BPF_AUDIT_MAX] = { [BPF_AUDIT_LOAD] = "LOAD", [BPF_AUDIT_UNLOAD] = "UNLOAD", }; static void bpf_audit_prog(const struct bpf_prog *prog, unsigned int op) { struct audit_context *ctx = NULL; struct audit_buffer *ab; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(op >= BPF_AUDIT_MAX)) return; if (audit_enabled == AUDIT_OFF) return; if (!in_hardirq() && !irqs_disabled()) ctx = audit_context(); ab = audit_log_start(ctx, GFP_ATOMIC, AUDIT_BPF); if (unlikely(!ab)) return; audit_log_format(ab, "prog-id=%u op=%s", prog->aux->id, bpf_audit_str[op]); audit_log_end(ab); } static int bpf_prog_alloc_id(struct bpf_prog *prog) { int id; idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL); spin_lock_bh(&prog_idr_lock); id = idr_alloc_cyclic(&prog_idr, prog, 1, INT_MAX, GFP_ATOMIC); if (id > 0) prog->aux->id = id; spin_unlock_bh(&prog_idr_lock); idr_preload_end(); /* id is in [1, INT_MAX) */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!id)) return -ENOSPC; return id > 0 ? 0 : id; } void bpf_prog_free_id(struct bpf_prog *prog) { unsigned long flags; /* cBPF to eBPF migrations are currently not in the idr store. * Offloaded programs are removed from the store when their device * disappears - even if someone grabs an fd to them they are unusable, * simply waiting for refcnt to drop to be freed. */ if (!prog->aux->id) return; spin_lock_irqsave(&prog_idr_lock, flags); idr_remove(&prog_idr, prog->aux->id); prog->aux->id = 0; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&prog_idr_lock, flags); } static void __bpf_prog_put_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) { struct bpf_prog_aux *aux = container_of(rcu, struct bpf_prog_aux, rcu); kvfree(aux->func_info); kfree(aux->func_info_aux); free_uid(aux->user); security_bpf_prog_free(aux->prog); bpf_prog_free(aux->prog); } static void __bpf_prog_put_noref(struct bpf_prog *prog, bool deferred) { bpf_prog_kallsyms_del_all(prog); btf_put(prog->aux->btf); module_put(prog->aux->mod); kvfree(prog->aux->jited_linfo); kvfree(prog->aux->linfo); kfree(prog->aux->kfunc_tab); kfree(prog->aux->ctx_arg_info); if (prog->aux->attach_btf) btf_put(prog->aux->attach_btf); if (deferred) { if (prog->sleepable) call_rcu_tasks_trace(&prog->aux->rcu, __bpf_prog_put_rcu); else call_rcu(&prog->aux->rcu, __bpf_prog_put_rcu); } else { __bpf_prog_put_rcu(&prog->aux->rcu); } } static void bpf_prog_put_deferred(struct work_struct *work) { struct bpf_prog_aux *aux; struct bpf_prog *prog; aux = container_of(work, struct bpf_prog_aux, work); prog = aux->prog; perf_event_bpf_event(prog, PERF_BPF_EVENT_PROG_UNLOAD, 0); bpf_audit_prog(prog, BPF_AUDIT_UNLOAD); bpf_prog_free_id(prog); __bpf_prog_put_noref(prog, true); } static void __bpf_prog_put(struct bpf_prog *prog) { struct bpf_prog_aux *aux = prog->aux; if (atomic64_dec_and_test(&aux->refcnt)) { if (in_hardirq() || irqs_disabled()) { INIT_WORK(&aux->work, bpf_prog_put_deferred); schedule_work(&aux->work); } else { bpf_prog_put_deferred(&aux->work); } } } void bpf_prog_put(struct bpf_prog *prog) { __bpf_prog_put(prog); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_put); static int bpf_prog_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { struct bpf_prog *prog = filp->private_data; bpf_prog_put(prog); return 0; } struct bpf_prog_kstats { u64 nsecs; u64 cnt; u64 misses; }; void notrace bpf_prog_inc_misses_counter(struct bpf_prog *prog) { struct bpf_prog_stats *stats; unsigned int flags; if (unlikely(!prog->stats)) return; stats = this_cpu_ptr(prog->stats); flags = u64_stats_update_begin_irqsave(&stats->syncp); u64_stats_inc(&stats->misses); u64_stats_update_end_irqrestore(&stats->syncp, flags); } static void bpf_prog_get_stats(const struct bpf_prog *prog, struct bpf_prog_kstats *stats) { u64 nsecs = 0, cnt = 0, misses = 0; int cpu; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { const struct bpf_prog_stats *st; unsigned int start; u64 tnsecs, tcnt, tmisses; st = per_cpu_ptr(prog->stats, cpu); do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&st->syncp); tnsecs = u64_stats_read(&st->nsecs); tcnt = u64_stats_read(&st->cnt); tmisses = u64_stats_read(&st->misses); } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&st->syncp, start)); nsecs += tnsecs; cnt += tcnt; misses += tmisses; } stats->nsecs = nsecs; stats->cnt = cnt; stats->misses = misses; } #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS static void bpf_prog_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *filp) { const struct bpf_prog *prog = filp->private_data; char prog_tag[sizeof(prog->tag) * 2 + 1] = { }; struct bpf_prog_kstats stats; bpf_prog_get_stats(prog, &stats); bin2hex(prog_tag, prog->tag, sizeof(prog->tag)); seq_printf(m, "prog_type:\t%u\n" "prog_jited:\t%u\n" "prog_tag:\t%s\n" "memlock:\t%llu\n" "prog_id:\t%u\n" "run_time_ns:\t%llu\n" "run_cnt:\t%llu\n" "recursion_misses:\t%llu\n" "verified_insns:\t%u\n", prog->type, prog->jited, prog_tag, prog->pages * 1ULL << PAGE_SHIFT, prog->aux->id, stats.nsecs, stats.cnt, stats.misses, prog->aux->verified_insns); } #endif const struct file_operations bpf_prog_fops = { #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS .show_fdinfo = bpf_prog_show_fdinfo, #endif .release = bpf_prog_release, .read = bpf_dummy_read, .write = bpf_dummy_write, }; int bpf_prog_new_fd(struct bpf_prog *prog) { int ret; ret = security_bpf_prog(prog); if (ret < 0) return ret; return anon_inode_getfd("bpf-prog", &bpf_prog_fops, prog, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC); } void bpf_prog_add(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i) { atomic64_add(i, &prog->aux->refcnt); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_add); void bpf_prog_sub(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i) { /* Only to be used for undoing previous bpf_prog_add() in some * error path. We still know that another entity in our call * path holds a reference to the program, thus atomic_sub() can * be safely used in such cases! */ WARN_ON(atomic64_sub_return(i, &prog->aux->refcnt) == 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_sub); void bpf_prog_inc(struct bpf_prog *prog) { atomic64_inc(&prog->aux->refcnt); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_inc); /* prog_idr_lock should have been held */ struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_prog *prog) { int refold; refold = atomic64_fetch_add_unless(&prog->aux->refcnt, 1, 0); if (!refold) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); return prog; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_inc_not_zero); bool bpf_prog_get_ok(struct bpf_prog *prog, enum bpf_prog_type *attach_type, bool attach_drv) { /* not an attachment, just a refcount inc, always allow */ if (!attach_type) return true; if (prog->type != *attach_type) return false; if (bpf_prog_is_offloaded(prog->aux) && !attach_drv) return false; return true; } static struct bpf_prog *__bpf_prog_get(u32 ufd, enum bpf_prog_type *attach_type, bool attach_drv) { CLASS(fd, f)(ufd); struct bpf_prog *prog; if (fd_empty(f)) return ERR_PTR(-EBADF); if (fd_file(f)->f_op != &bpf_prog_fops) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); prog = fd_file(f)->private_data; if (!bpf_prog_get_ok(prog, attach_type, attach_drv)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); bpf_prog_inc(prog); return prog; } struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get(u32 ufd) { return __bpf_prog_get(ufd, NULL, false); } struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type_dev(u32 ufd, enum bpf_prog_type type, bool attach_drv) { return __bpf_prog_get(ufd, &type, attach_drv); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_get_type_dev); /* Initially all BPF programs could be loaded w/o specifying * expected_attach_type. Later for some of them specifying expected_attach_type * at load time became required so that program could be validated properly. * Programs of types that are allowed to be loaded both w/ and w/o (for * backward compatibility) expected_attach_type, should have the default attach * type assigned to expected_attach_type for the latter case, so that it can be * validated later at attach time. * * bpf_prog_load_fixup_attach_type() sets expected_attach_type in @attr if * prog type requires it but has some attach types that have to be backward * compatible. */ static void bpf_prog_load_fixup_attach_type(union bpf_attr *attr) { switch (attr->prog_type) { case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK: /* Unfortunately BPF_ATTACH_TYPE_UNSPEC enumeration doesn't * exist so checking for non-zero is the way to go here. */ if (!attr->expected_attach_type) attr->expected_attach_type = BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE; break; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT: if (!attr->expected_attach_type) attr->expected_attach_type = BPF_SK_REUSEPORT_SELECT; break; } } static int bpf_prog_load_check_attach(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type, enum bpf_attach_type expected_attach_type, struct btf *attach_btf, u32 btf_id, struct bpf_prog *dst_prog) { if (btf_id) { if (btf_id > BTF_MAX_TYPE) return -EINVAL; if (!attach_btf && !dst_prog) return -EINVAL; switch (prog_type) { case BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_LSM: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT: break; default: return -EINVAL; } } if (attach_btf && (!btf_id || dst_prog)) return -EINVAL; if (dst_prog && prog_type != BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING && prog_type != BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT) return -EINVAL; switch (prog_type) { case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK: switch (expected_attach_type) { case BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE: case BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_RELEASE: case BPF_CGROUP_INET4_POST_BIND: case BPF_CGROUP_INET6_POST_BIND: return 0; default: return -EINVAL; } case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR: switch (expected_attach_type) { case BPF_CGROUP_INET4_BIND: case BPF_CGROUP_INET6_BIND: case BPF_CGROUP_INET4_CONNECT: case BPF_CGROUP_INET6_CONNECT: case BPF_CGROUP_UNIX_CONNECT: case BPF_CGROUP_INET4_GETPEERNAME: case BPF_CGROUP_INET6_GETPEERNAME: case BPF_CGROUP_UNIX_GETPEERNAME: case BPF_CGROUP_INET4_GETSOCKNAME: case BPF_CGROUP_INET6_GETSOCKNAME: case BPF_CGROUP_UNIX_GETSOCKNAME: case BPF_CGROUP_UDP4_SENDMSG: case BPF_CGROUP_UDP6_SENDMSG: case BPF_CGROUP_UNIX_SENDMSG: case BPF_CGROUP_UDP4_RECVMSG: case BPF_CGROUP_UDP6_RECVMSG: case BPF_CGROUP_UNIX_RECVMSG: return 0; default: return -EINVAL; } case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB: switch (expected_attach_type) { case BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS: case BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS: return 0; default: return -EINVAL; } case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCKOPT: switch (expected_attach_type) { case BPF_CGROUP_SETSOCKOPT: case BPF_CGROUP_GETSOCKOPT: return 0; default: return -EINVAL; } case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_LOOKUP: if (expected_attach_type == BPF_SK_LOOKUP) return 0; return -EINVAL; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT: switch (expected_attach_type) { case BPF_SK_REUSEPORT_SELECT: case BPF_SK_REUSEPORT_SELECT_OR_MIGRATE: return 0; default: return -EINVAL; } case BPF_PROG_TYPE_NETFILTER: if (expected_attach_type == BPF_NETFILTER) return 0; return -EINVAL; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT: if (expected_attach_type) return -EINVAL; fallthrough; default: return 0; } } static bool is_net_admin_prog_type(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type) { switch (prog_type) { case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_ACT: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_IN: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_OUT: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_XMIT: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_SEG6LOCAL: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_FLOW_DISSECTOR: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_DEVICE: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCKOPT: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SYSCTL: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCK_OPS: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT: /* extends any prog */ case BPF_PROG_TYPE_NETFILTER: return true; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB: /* always unpriv */ case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT: /* equivalent to SOCKET_FILTER. need CAP_BPF only */ default: return false; } } static bool is_perfmon_prog_type(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type) { switch (prog_type) { case BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT_WRITABLE: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_LSM: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS: /* has access to struct sock */ case BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT: /* extends any prog */ return true; default: return false; } } static int bpf_prog_verify_signature(struct bpf_prog *prog, union bpf_attr *attr, bool is_kernel) { bpfptr_t usig = make_bpfptr(attr->signature, is_kernel); struct bpf_dynptr_kern sig_ptr, insns_ptr; struct bpf_key *key = NULL; void *sig; int err = 0; /* * Don't attempt to use kmalloc_large or vmalloc for signatures. * Practical signature for BPF program should be below this limit. */ if (attr->signature_size > KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE) return -EINVAL; if (system_keyring_id_check(attr->keyring_id) == 0) key = bpf_lookup_system_key(attr->keyring_id); else key = bpf_lookup_user_key(attr->keyring_id, 0); if (!key) return -EINVAL; sig = kvmemdup_bpfptr(usig, attr->signature_size); if (IS_ERR(sig)) { bpf_key_put(key); return -ENOMEM; } bpf_dynptr_init(&sig_ptr, sig, BPF_DYNPTR_TYPE_LOCAL, 0, attr->signature_size); bpf_dynptr_init(&insns_ptr, prog->insnsi, BPF_DYNPTR_TYPE_LOCAL, 0, prog->len * sizeof(struct bpf_insn)); err = bpf_verify_pkcs7_signature((struct bpf_dynptr *)&insns_ptr, (struct bpf_dynptr *)&sig_ptr, key); bpf_key_put(key); kvfree(sig); return err; } static int bpf_prog_mark_insn_arrays_ready(struct bpf_prog *prog) { int err; int i; for (i = 0; i < prog->aux->used_map_cnt; i++) { if (prog->aux->used_maps[i]->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_INSN_ARRAY) continue; err = bpf_insn_array_ready(prog->aux->used_maps[i]); if (err) return err; } return 0; } /* last field in 'union bpf_attr' used by this command */ #define BPF_PROG_LOAD_LAST_FIELD keyring_id static int bpf_prog_load(union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr, u32 uattr_size) { enum bpf_prog_type type = attr->prog_type; struct bpf_prog *prog, *dst_prog = NULL; struct btf *attach_btf = NULL; struct bpf_token *token = NULL; bool bpf_cap; int err; char license[128]; if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_LOAD)) return -EINVAL; if (attr->prog_flags & ~(BPF_F_STRICT_ALIGNMENT | BPF_F_ANY_ALIGNMENT | BPF_F_TEST_STATE_FREQ | BPF_F_SLEEPABLE | BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32 | BPF_F_XDP_HAS_FRAGS | BPF_F_XDP_DEV_BOUND_ONLY | BPF_F_TEST_REG_INVARIANTS | BPF_F_TOKEN_FD)) return -EINVAL; bpf_prog_load_fixup_attach_type(attr); if (attr->prog_flags & BPF_F_TOKEN_FD) { token = bpf_token_get_from_fd(attr->prog_token_fd); if (IS_ERR(token)) return PTR_ERR(token); /* if current token doesn't grant prog loading permissions, * then we can't use this token, so ignore it and rely on * system-wide capabilities checks */ if (!bpf_token_allow_cmd(token, BPF_PROG_LOAD) || !bpf_token_allow_prog_type(token, attr->prog_type, attr->expected_attach_type)) { bpf_token_put(token); token = NULL; } } bpf_cap = bpf_token_capable(token, CAP_BPF); err = -EPERM; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && (attr->prog_flags & BPF_F_ANY_ALIGNMENT) && !bpf_cap) goto put_token; /* Intent here is for unprivileged_bpf_disabled to block BPF program * creation for unprivileged users; other actions depend * on fd availability and access to bpffs, so are dependent on * object creation success. Even with unprivileged BPF disabled, * capability checks are still carried out for these * and other operations. */ if (sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled && !bpf_cap) goto put_token; if (attr->insn_cnt == 0 || attr->insn_cnt > (bpf_cap ? BPF_COMPLEXITY_LIMIT_INSNS : BPF_MAXINSNS)) { err = -E2BIG; goto put_token; } if (type != BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER && type != BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB && !bpf_cap) goto put_token; if (is_net_admin_prog_type(type) && !bpf_token_capable(token, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) goto put_token; if (is_perfmon_prog_type(type) && !bpf_token_capable(token, CAP_PERFMON)) goto put_token; /* attach_prog_fd/attach_btf_obj_fd can specify fd of either bpf_prog * or btf, we need to check which one it is */ if (attr->attach_prog_fd) { dst_prog = bpf_prog_get(attr->attach_prog_fd); if (IS_ERR(dst_prog)) { dst_prog = NULL; attach_btf = btf_get_by_fd(attr->attach_btf_obj_fd); if (IS_ERR(attach_btf)) { err = -EINVAL; goto put_token; } if (!btf_is_kernel(attach_btf)) { /* attaching through specifying bpf_prog's BTF * objects directly might be supported eventually */ btf_put(attach_btf); err = -ENOTSUPP; goto put_token; } } } else if (attr->attach_btf_id) { /* fall back to vmlinux BTF, if BTF type ID is specified */ attach_btf = bpf_get_btf_vmlinux(); if (IS_ERR(attach_btf)) { err = PTR_ERR(attach_btf); goto put_token; } if (!attach_btf) { err = -EINVAL; goto put_token; } btf_get(attach_btf); } if (bpf_prog_load_check_attach(type, attr->expected_attach_type, attach_btf, attr->attach_btf_id, dst_prog)) { if (dst_prog) bpf_prog_put(dst_prog); if (attach_btf) btf_put(attach_btf); err = -EINVAL; goto put_token; } /* plain bpf_prog allocation */ prog = bpf_prog_alloc(bpf_prog_size(attr->insn_cnt), GFP_USER); if (!prog) { if (dst_prog) bpf_prog_put(dst_prog); if (attach_btf) btf_put(attach_btf); err = -EINVAL; goto put_token; } prog->expected_attach_type = attr->expected_attach_type; prog->sleepable = !!(attr->prog_flags & BPF_F_SLEEPABLE); prog->aux->attach_btf = attach_btf; prog->aux->attach_btf_id = attr->attach_btf_id; prog->aux->dst_prog = dst_prog; prog->aux->dev_bound = !!attr->prog_ifindex; prog->aux->xdp_has_frags = attr->prog_flags & BPF_F_XDP_HAS_FRAGS; /* move token into prog->aux, reuse taken refcnt */ prog->aux->token = token; token = NULL; prog->aux->user = get_current_user(); prog->len = attr->insn_cnt; err = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_bpfptr(prog->insns, make_bpfptr(attr->insns, uattr.is_kernel), bpf_prog_insn_size(prog)) != 0) goto free_prog; /* copy eBPF program license from user space */ if (strncpy_from_bpfptr(license, make_bpfptr(attr->license, uattr.is_kernel), sizeof(license) - 1) < 0) goto free_prog; license[sizeof(license) - 1] = 0; /* eBPF programs must be GPL compatible to use GPL-ed functions */ prog->gpl_compatible = license_is_gpl_compatible(license) ? 1 : 0; if (attr->signature) { err = bpf_prog_verify_signature(prog, attr, uattr.is_kernel); if (err) goto free_prog; } prog->orig_prog = NULL; prog->jited = 0; atomic64_set(&prog->aux->refcnt, 1); if (bpf_prog_is_dev_bound(prog->aux)) { err = bpf_prog_dev_bound_init(prog, attr); if (err) goto free_prog; } if (type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT && dst_prog && bpf_prog_is_dev_bound(dst_prog->aux)) { err = bpf_prog_dev_bound_inherit(prog, dst_prog); if (err) goto free_prog; } /* * Bookkeeping for managing the program attachment chain. * * It might be tempting to set attach_tracing_prog flag at the attachment * time, but this will not prevent from loading bunch of tracing prog * first, then attach them one to another. * * The flag attach_tracing_prog is set for the whole program lifecycle, and * doesn't have to be cleared in bpf_tracing_link_release, since tracing * programs cannot change attachment target. */ if (type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING && dst_prog && dst_prog->type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING) { prog->aux->attach_tracing_prog = true; } /* find program type: socket_filter vs tracing_filter */ err = find_prog_type(type, prog); if (err < 0) goto free_prog; prog->aux->load_time = ktime_get_boottime_ns(); err = bpf_obj_name_cpy(prog->aux->name, attr->prog_name, sizeof(attr->prog_name)); if (err < 0) goto free_prog; err = security_bpf_prog_load(prog, attr, token, uattr.is_kernel); if (err) goto free_prog_sec; /* run eBPF verifier */ err = bpf_check(&prog, attr, uattr, uattr_size); if (err < 0) goto free_used_maps; prog = bpf_prog_select_runtime(prog, &err); if (err < 0) goto free_used_maps; err = bpf_prog_mark_insn_arrays_ready(prog); if (err < 0) goto free_used_maps; err = bpf_prog_alloc_id(prog); if (err) goto free_used_maps; /* Upon success of bpf_prog_alloc_id(), the BPF prog is * effectively publicly exposed. However, retrieving via * bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id() will take another reference, * therefore it cannot be gone underneath us. * * Only for the time /after/ successful bpf_prog_new_fd() * and before returning to userspace, we might just hold * one reference and any parallel close on that fd could * rip everything out. Hence, below notifications must * happen before bpf_prog_new_fd(). * * Also, any failure handling from this point onwards must * be using bpf_prog_put() given the program is exposed. */ bpf_prog_kallsyms_add(prog); perf_event_bpf_event(prog, PERF_BPF_EVENT_PROG_LOAD, 0); bpf_audit_prog(prog, BPF_AUDIT_LOAD); err = bpf_prog_new_fd(prog); if (err < 0) bpf_prog_put(prog); return err; free_used_maps: /* In case we have subprogs, we need to wait for a grace * period before we can tear down JIT memory since symbols * are already exposed under kallsyms. */ __bpf_prog_put_noref(prog, prog->aux->real_func_cnt); return err; free_prog_sec: security_bpf_prog_free(prog); free_prog: free_uid(prog->aux->user); if (prog->aux->attach_btf) btf_put(prog->aux->attach_btf); bpf_prog_free(prog); put_token: bpf_token_put(token); return err; } #define BPF_OBJ_LAST_FIELD path_fd static int bpf_obj_pin(const union bpf_attr *attr) { int path_fd; if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ) || attr->file_flags & ~BPF_F_PATH_FD) return -EINVAL; /* path_fd has to be accompanied by BPF_F_PATH_FD flag */ if (!(attr->file_flags & BPF_F_PATH_FD) && attr->path_fd) return -EINVAL; path_fd = attr->file_flags & BPF_F_PATH_FD ? attr->path_fd : AT_FDCWD; return bpf_obj_pin_user(attr->bpf_fd, path_fd, u64_to_user_ptr(attr->pathname)); } static int bpf_obj_get(const union bpf_attr *attr) { int path_fd; if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ) || attr->bpf_fd != 0 || attr->file_flags & ~(BPF_OBJ_FLAG_MASK | BPF_F_PATH_FD)) return -EINVAL; /* path_fd has to be accompanied by BPF_F_PATH_FD flag */ if (!(attr->file_flags & BPF_F_PATH_FD) && attr->path_fd) return -EINVAL; path_fd = attr->file_flags & BPF_F_PATH_FD ? attr->path_fd : AT_FDCWD; return bpf_obj_get_user(path_fd, u64_to_user_ptr(attr->pathname), attr->file_flags); } /* bpf_link_init_sleepable() allows to specify whether BPF link itself has * "sleepable" semantics, which normally would mean that BPF link's attach * hook can dereference link or link's underlying program for some time after * detachment due to RCU Tasks Trace-based lifetime protection scheme. * BPF program itself can be non-sleepable, yet, because it's transitively * reachable through BPF link, its freeing has to be delayed until after RCU * Tasks Trace GP. */ void bpf_link_init_sleepable(struct bpf_link *link, enum bpf_link_type type, const struct bpf_link_ops *ops, struct bpf_prog *prog, enum bpf_attach_type attach_type, bool sleepable) { WARN_ON(ops->dealloc && ops->dealloc_deferred); atomic64_set(&link->refcnt, 1); link->type = type; link->sleepable = sleepable; link->id = 0; link->ops = ops; link->prog = prog; link->attach_type = attach_type; } void bpf_link_init(struct bpf_link *link, enum bpf_link_type type, const struct bpf_link_ops *ops, struct bpf_prog *prog, enum bpf_attach_type attach_type) { bpf_link_init_sleepable(link, type, ops, prog, attach_type, false); } static void bpf_link_free_id(int id) { if (!id) return; spin_lock_bh(&link_idr_lock); idr_remove(&link_idr, id); spin_unlock_bh(&link_idr_lock); } /* Clean up bpf_link and corresponding anon_inode file and FD. After * anon_inode is created, bpf_link can't be just kfree()'d due to deferred * anon_inode's release() call. This helper marks bpf_link as * defunct, releases anon_inode file and puts reserved FD. bpf_prog's refcnt * is not decremented, it's the responsibility of a calling code that failed * to complete bpf_link initialization. * This helper eventually calls link's dealloc callback, but does not call * link's release callback. */ void bpf_link_cleanup(struct bpf_link_primer *primer) { primer->link->prog = NULL; bpf_link_free_id(primer->id); fput(primer->file); put_unused_fd(primer->fd); } void bpf_link_inc(struct bpf_link *link) { atomic64_inc(&link->refcnt); } static void bpf_link_dealloc(struct bpf_link *link) { /* now that we know that bpf_link itself can't be reached, put underlying BPF program */ if (link->prog) bpf_prog_put(link->prog); /* free bpf_link and its containing memory */ if (link->ops->dealloc_deferred) link->ops->dealloc_deferred(link); else link->ops->dealloc(link); } static void bpf_link_defer_dealloc_rcu_gp(struct rcu_head *rcu) { struct bpf_link *link = container_of(rcu, struct bpf_link, rcu); bpf_link_dealloc(link); } static void bpf_link_defer_dealloc_mult_rcu_gp(struct rcu_head *rcu) { if (rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp()) bpf_link_defer_dealloc_rcu_gp(rcu); else call_rcu(rcu, bpf_link_defer_dealloc_rcu_gp); } /* bpf_link_free is guaranteed to be called from process context */ static void bpf_link_free(struct bpf_link *link) { const struct bpf_link_ops *ops = link->ops; bpf_link_free_id(link->id); /* detach BPF program, clean up used resources */ if (link->prog) ops->release(link); if (ops->dealloc_deferred) { /* Schedule BPF link deallocation, which will only then * trigger putting BPF program refcount. * If underlying BPF program is sleepable or BPF link's target * attach hookpoint is sleepable or otherwise requires RCU GPs * to ensure link and its underlying BPF program is not * reachable anymore, we need to first wait for RCU tasks * trace sync, and then go through "classic" RCU grace period */ if (link->sleepable || (link->prog && link->prog->sleepable)) call_rcu_tasks_trace(&link->rcu, bpf_link_defer_dealloc_mult_rcu_gp); else call_rcu(&link->rcu, bpf_link_defer_dealloc_rcu_gp); } else if (ops->dealloc) { bpf_link_dealloc(link); } } static void bpf_link_put_deferred(struct work_struct *work) { struct bpf_link *link = container_of(work, struct bpf_link, work); bpf_link_free(link); } /* bpf_link_put might be called from atomic context. It needs to be called * from sleepable context in order to acquire sleeping locks during the process. */ void bpf_link_put(struct bpf_link *link) { if (!atomic64_dec_and_test(&link->refcnt)) return; INIT_WORK(&link->work, bpf_link_put_deferred); schedule_work(&link->work); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bpf_link_put); static void bpf_link_put_direct(struct bpf_link *link) { if (!atomic64_dec_and_test(&link->refcnt)) return; bpf_link_free(link); } static int bpf_link_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { struct bpf_link *link = filp->private_data; bpf_link_put_direct(link); return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS #define BPF_PROG_TYPE(_id, _name, prog_ctx_type, kern_ctx_type) #define BPF_MAP_TYPE(_id, _ops) #define BPF_LINK_TYPE(_id, _name) [_id] = #_name, static const char *bpf_link_type_strs[] = { [BPF_LINK_TYPE_UNSPEC] = "<invalid>", #include <linux/bpf_types.h> }; #undef BPF_PROG_TYPE #undef BPF_MAP_TYPE #undef BPF_LINK_TYPE static void bpf_link_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *filp) { const struct bpf_link *link = filp->private_data; const struct bpf_prog *prog = link->prog; enum bpf_link_type type = link->type; char prog_tag[sizeof(prog->tag) * 2 + 1] = { }; if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_link_type_strs) && bpf_link_type_strs[type]) { if (link->type == BPF_LINK_TYPE_KPROBE_MULTI) seq_printf(m, "link_type:\t%s\n", link->flags == BPF_F_KPROBE_MULTI_RETURN ? "kretprobe_multi" : "kprobe_multi"); else if (link->type == BPF_LINK_TYPE_UPROBE_MULTI) seq_printf(m, "link_type:\t%s\n", link->flags == BPF_F_UPROBE_MULTI_RETURN ? "uretprobe_multi" : "uprobe_multi"); else seq_printf(m, "link_type:\t%s\n", bpf_link_type_strs[type]); } else { WARN_ONCE(1, "missing BPF_LINK_TYPE(...) for link type %u\n", type); seq_printf(m, "link_type:\t<%u>\n", type); } seq_printf(m, "link_id:\t%u\n", link->id); if (prog) { bin2hex(prog_tag, prog->tag, sizeof(prog->tag)); seq_printf(m, "prog_tag:\t%s\n" "prog_id:\t%u\n", prog_tag, prog->aux->id); } if (link->ops->show_fdinfo) link->ops->show_fdinfo(link, m); } #endif static __poll_t bpf_link_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *pts) { struct bpf_link *link = file->private_data; return link->ops->poll(file, pts); } static const struct file_operations bpf_link_fops = { #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS .show_fdinfo = bpf_link_show_fdinfo, #endif .release = bpf_link_release, .read = bpf_dummy_read, .write = bpf_dummy_write, }; static const struct file_operations bpf_link_fops_poll = { #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS .show_fdinfo = bpf_link_show_fdinfo, #endif .release = bpf_link_release, .read = bpf_dummy_read, .write = bpf_dummy_write, .poll = bpf_link_poll, }; static int bpf_link_alloc_id(struct bpf_link *link) { int id; idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL); spin_lock_bh(&link_idr_lock); id = idr_alloc_cyclic(&link_idr, link, 1, INT_MAX, GFP_ATOMIC); spin_unlock_bh(&link_idr_lock); idr_preload_end(); return id; } /* Prepare bpf_link to be exposed to user-space by allocating anon_inode file, * reserving unused FD and allocating ID from link_idr. This is to be paired * with bpf_link_settle() to install FD and ID and expose bpf_link to * user-space, if bpf_link is successfully attached. If not, bpf_link and * pre-allocated resources are to be freed with bpf_cleanup() call. All the * transient state is passed around in struct bpf_link_primer. * This is preferred way to create and initialize bpf_link, especially when * there are complicated and expensive operations in between creating bpf_link * itself and attaching it to BPF hook. By using bpf_link_prime() and * bpf_link_settle() kernel code using bpf_link doesn't have to perform * expensive (and potentially failing) roll back operations in a rare case * that file, FD, or ID can't be allocated. */ int bpf_link_prime(struct bpf_link *link, struct bpf_link_primer *primer) { struct file *file; int fd, id; fd = get_unused_fd_flags(O_CLOEXEC); if (fd < 0) return fd; id = bpf_link_alloc_id(link); if (id < 0) { put_unused_fd(fd); return id; } file = anon_inode_getfile("bpf_link", link->ops->poll ? &bpf_link_fops_poll : &bpf_link_fops, link, O_CLOEXEC); if (IS_ERR(file)) { bpf_link_free_id(id); put_unused_fd(fd); return PTR_ERR(file); } primer->link = link; primer->file = file; primer->fd = fd; primer->id = id; return 0; } int bpf_link_settle(struct bpf_link_primer *primer) { /* make bpf_link fetchable by ID */ spin_lock_bh(&link_idr_lock); primer->link->id = primer->id; spin_unlock_bh(&link_idr_lock); /* make bpf_link fetchable by FD */ fd_install(primer->fd, primer->file); /* pass through installed FD */ return primer->fd; } int bpf_link_new_fd(struct bpf_link *link) { return anon_inode_getfd("bpf-link", link->ops->poll ? &bpf_link_fops_poll : &bpf_link_fops, link, O_CLOEXEC); } struct bpf_link *bpf_link_get_from_fd(u32 ufd) { CLASS(fd, f)(ufd); struct bpf_link *link; if (fd_empty(f)) return ERR_PTR(-EBADF); if (fd_file(f)->f_op != &bpf_link_fops && fd_file(f)->f_op != &bpf_link_fops_poll) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); link = fd_file(f)->private_data; bpf_link_inc(link); return link; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(bpf_link_get_from_fd, "BPF_INTERNAL"); static void bpf_tracing_link_release(struct bpf_link *link) { struct bpf_tracing_link *tr_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_tracing_link, link.link); WARN_ON_ONCE(bpf_trampoline_unlink_prog(&tr_link->link, tr_link->trampoline, tr_link->tgt_prog)); bpf_trampoline_put(tr_link->trampoline); /* tgt_prog is NULL if target is a kernel function */ if (tr_link->tgt_prog) bpf_prog_put(tr_link->tgt_prog); } static void bpf_tracing_link_dealloc(struct bpf_link *link) { struct bpf_tracing_link *tr_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_tracing_link, link.link); kfree(tr_link); } static void bpf_tracing_link_show_fdinfo(const struct bpf_link *link, struct seq_file *seq) { struct bpf_tracing_link *tr_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_tracing_link, link.link); u32 target_btf_id, target_obj_id; bpf_trampoline_unpack_key(tr_link->trampoline->key, &target_obj_id, &target_btf_id); seq_printf(seq, "attach_type:\t%d\n" "target_obj_id:\t%u\n" "target_btf_id:\t%u\n" "cookie:\t%llu\n", link->attach_type, target_obj_id, target_btf_id, tr_link->link.cookie); } static int bpf_tracing_link_fill_link_info(const struct bpf_link *link, struct bpf_link_info *info) { struct bpf_tracing_link *tr_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_tracing_link, link.link); info->tracing.attach_type = link->attach_type; info->tracing.cookie = tr_link->link.cookie; bpf_trampoline_unpack_key(tr_link->trampoline->key, &info->tracing.target_obj_id, &info->tracing.target_btf_id); return 0; } static const struct bpf_link_ops bpf_tracing_link_lops = { .release = bpf_tracing_link_release, .dealloc = bpf_tracing_link_dealloc, .show_fdinfo = bpf_tracing_link_show_fdinfo, .fill_link_info = bpf_tracing_link_fill_link_info, }; static int bpf_tracing_prog_attach(struct bpf_prog *prog, int tgt_prog_fd, u32 btf_id, u64 bpf_cookie, enum bpf_attach_type attach_type) { struct bpf_link_primer link_primer; struct bpf_prog *tgt_prog = NULL; struct bpf_trampoline *tr = NULL; struct bpf_tracing_link *link; u64 key = 0; int err; switch (prog->type) { case BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING: if (prog->expected_attach_type != BPF_TRACE_FENTRY && prog->expected_attach_type != BPF_TRACE_FEXIT && prog->expected_attach_type != BPF_TRACE_FSESSION && prog->expected_attach_type != BPF_MODIFY_RETURN) { err = -EINVAL; goto out_put_prog; } break; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT: if (prog->expected_attach_type != 0) { err = -EINVAL; goto out_put_prog; } break; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_LSM: if (prog->expected_attach_type != BPF_LSM_MAC) { err = -EINVAL; goto out_put_prog; } break; default: err = -EINVAL; goto out_put_prog; } if (!!tgt_prog_fd != !!btf_id) { err = -EINVAL; goto out_put_prog; } if (tgt_prog_fd) { /* * For now we only allow new targets for BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT. If this * part would be changed to implement the same for * BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING, do not forget to update the way how * attach_tracing_prog flag is set. */ if (prog->type != BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT) { err = -EINVAL; goto out_put_prog; } tgt_prog = bpf_prog_get(tgt_prog_fd); if (IS_ERR(tgt_prog)) { err = PTR_ERR(tgt_prog); tgt_prog = NULL; goto out_put_prog; } key = bpf_trampoline_compute_key(tgt_prog, NULL, btf_id); } if (prog->expected_attach_type == BPF_TRACE_FSESSION) { struct bpf_fsession_link *fslink; fslink = kzalloc_obj(*fslink, GFP_USER); if (fslink) { bpf_link_init(&fslink->fexit.link, BPF_LINK_TYPE_TRACING, &bpf_tracing_link_lops, prog, attach_type); fslink->fexit.cookie = bpf_cookie; link = &fslink->link; } else { link = NULL; } } else { link = kzalloc_obj(*link, GFP_USER); } if (!link) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out_put_prog; } bpf_link_init(&link->link.link, BPF_LINK_TYPE_TRACING, &bpf_tracing_link_lops, prog, attach_type); link->link.cookie = bpf_cookie; mutex_lock(&prog->aux->dst_mutex); /* There are a few possible cases here: * * - if prog->aux->dst_trampoline is set, the program was just loaded * and not yet attached to anything, so we can use the values stored * in prog->aux * * - if prog->aux->dst_trampoline is NULL, the program has already been * attached to a target and its initial target was cleared (below) * * - if tgt_prog != NULL, the caller specified tgt_prog_fd + * target_btf_id using the link_create API. * * - if tgt_prog == NULL when this function was called using the old * raw_tracepoint_open API, and we need a target from prog->aux * * - if prog->aux->dst_trampoline and tgt_prog is NULL, the program * was detached and is going for re-attachment. * * - if prog->aux->dst_trampoline is NULL and tgt_prog and prog->aux->attach_btf * are NULL, then program was already attached and user did not provide * tgt_prog_fd so we have no way to find out or create trampoline */ if (!prog->aux->dst_trampoline && !tgt_prog) { /* * Allow re-attach for TRACING and LSM programs. If it's * currently linked, bpf_trampoline_link_prog will fail. * EXT programs need to specify tgt_prog_fd, so they * re-attach in separate code path. */ if (prog->type != BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING && prog->type != BPF_PROG_TYPE_LSM) { err = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock; } /* We can allow re-attach only if we have valid attach_btf. */ if (!prog->aux->attach_btf) { err = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock; } btf_id = prog->aux->attach_btf_id; key = bpf_trampoline_compute_key(NULL, prog->aux->attach_btf, btf_id); } if (!prog->aux->dst_trampoline || (key && key != prog->aux->dst_trampoline->key)) { /* If there is no saved target, or the specified target is * different from the destination specified at load time, we * need a new trampoline and a check for compatibility */ struct bpf_attach_target_info tgt_info = {}; err = bpf_check_attach_target(NULL, prog, tgt_prog, btf_id, &tgt_info); if (err) goto out_unlock; if (tgt_info.tgt_mod) { module_put(prog->aux->mod); prog->aux->mod = tgt_info.tgt_mod; } tr = bpf_trampoline_get(key, &tgt_info); if (!tr) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out_unlock; } } else { /* The caller didn't specify a target, or the target was the * same as the destination supplied during program load. This * means we can reuse the trampoline and reference from program * load time, and there is no need to allocate a new one. This * can only happen once for any program, as the saved values in * prog->aux are cleared below. */ tr = prog->aux->dst_trampoline; tgt_prog = prog->aux->dst_prog; } err = bpf_link_prime(&link->link.link, &link_primer); if (err) goto out_unlock; err = bpf_trampoline_link_prog(&link->link, tr, tgt_prog); if (err) { bpf_link_cleanup(&link_primer); link = NULL; goto out_unlock; } link->tgt_prog = tgt_prog; link->trampoline = tr; /* Always clear the trampoline and target prog from prog->aux to make * sure the original attach destination is not kept alive after a * program is (re-)attached to another target. */ if (prog->aux->dst_prog && (tgt_prog_fd || tr != prog->aux->dst_trampoline)) /* got extra prog ref from syscall, or attaching to different prog */ bpf_prog_put(prog->aux->dst_prog); if (prog->aux->dst_trampoline && tr != prog->aux->dst_trampoline) /* we allocated a new trampoline, so free the old one */ bpf_trampoline_put(prog->aux->dst_trampoline); prog->aux->dst_prog = NULL; prog->aux->dst_trampoline = NULL; mutex_unlock(&prog->aux->dst_mutex); return bpf_link_settle(&link_primer); out_unlock: if (tr && tr != prog->aux->dst_trampoline) bpf_trampoline_put(tr); mutex_unlock(&prog->aux->dst_mutex); kfree(link); out_put_prog: if (tgt_prog_fd && tgt_prog) bpf_prog_put(tgt_prog); return err; } static void bpf_raw_tp_link_release(struct bpf_link *link) { struct bpf_raw_tp_link *raw_tp = container_of(link, struct bpf_raw_tp_link, link); bpf_probe_unregister(raw_tp->btp, raw_tp); bpf_put_raw_tracepoint(raw_tp->btp); } static void bpf_raw_tp_link_dealloc(struct bpf_link *link) { struct bpf_raw_tp_link *raw_tp = container_of(link, struct bpf_raw_tp_link, link); kfree(raw_tp); } static void bpf_raw_tp_link_show_fdinfo(const struct bpf_link *link, struct seq_file *seq) { struct bpf_raw_tp_link *raw_tp_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_raw_tp_link, link); seq_printf(seq, "tp_name:\t%s\n" "cookie:\t%llu\n", raw_tp_link->btp->tp->name, raw_tp_link->cookie); } static int bpf_copy_to_user(char __user *ubuf, const char *buf, u32 ulen, u32 len) { if (ulen >= len + 1) { if (copy_to_user(ubuf, buf, len + 1)) return -EFAULT; } else { char zero = '\0'; if (copy_to_user(ubuf, buf, ulen - 1)) return -EFAULT; if (put_user(zero, ubuf + ulen - 1)) return -EFAULT; return -ENOSPC; } return 0; } static int bpf_raw_tp_link_fill_link_info(const struct bpf_link *link, struct bpf_link_info *info) { struct bpf_raw_tp_link *raw_tp_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_raw_tp_link, link); char __user *ubuf = u64_to_user_ptr(info->raw_tracepoint.tp_name); const char *tp_name = raw_tp_link->btp->tp->name; u32 ulen = info->raw_tracepoint.tp_name_len; size_t tp_len = strlen(tp_name); if (!ulen ^ !ubuf) return -EINVAL; info->raw_tracepoint.tp_name_len = tp_len + 1; info->raw_tracepoint.cookie = raw_tp_link->cookie; if (!ubuf) return 0; return bpf_copy_to_user(ubuf, tp_name, ulen, tp_len); } static const struct bpf_link_ops bpf_raw_tp_link_lops = { .release = bpf_raw_tp_link_release, .dealloc_deferred = bpf_raw_tp_link_dealloc, .show_fdinfo = bpf_raw_tp_link_show_fdinfo, .fill_link_info = bpf_raw_tp_link_fill_link_info, }; #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS struct bpf_perf_link { struct bpf_link link; struct file *perf_file; }; static void bpf_perf_link_release(struct bpf_link *link) { struct bpf_perf_link *perf_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_perf_link, link); struct perf_event *event = perf_link->perf_file->private_data; perf_event_free_bpf_prog(event); fput(perf_link->perf_file); } static void bpf_perf_link_dealloc(struct bpf_link *link) { struct bpf_perf_link *perf_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_perf_link, link); kfree(perf_link); } static int bpf_perf_link_fill_common(const struct perf_event *event, char __user *uname, u32 *ulenp, u64 *probe_offset, u64 *probe_addr, u32 *fd_type, unsigned long *missed) { const char *buf; u32 prog_id, ulen; size_t len; int err; ulen = *ulenp; if (!ulen ^ !uname) return -EINVAL; err = bpf_get_perf_event_info(event, &prog_id, fd_type, &buf, probe_offset, probe_addr, missed); if (err) return err; if (buf) { len = strlen(buf); *ulenp = len + 1; } else { *ulenp = 1; } if (!uname) return 0; if (buf) { err = bpf_copy_to_user(uname, buf, ulen, len); if (err) return err; } else { char zero = '\0'; if (put_user(zero, uname)) return -EFAULT; } return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS static int bpf_perf_link_fill_kprobe(const struct perf_event *event, struct bpf_link_info *info) { unsigned long missed; char __user *uname; u64 addr, offset; u32 ulen, type; int err; uname = u64_to_user_ptr(info->perf_event.kprobe.func_name); ulen = info->perf_event.kprobe.name_len; err = bpf_perf_link_fill_common(event, uname, &ulen, &offset, &addr, &type, &missed); if (err) return err; if (type == BPF_FD_TYPE_KRETPROBE) info->perf_event.type = BPF_PERF_EVENT_KRETPROBE; else info->perf_event.type = BPF_PERF_EVENT_KPROBE; info->perf_event.kprobe.name_len = ulen; info->perf_event.kprobe.offset = offset; info->perf_event.kprobe.missed = missed; if (!kallsyms_show_value(current_cred())) addr = 0; info->perf_event.kprobe.addr = addr; info->perf_event.kprobe.cookie = event->bpf_cookie; return 0; } static void bpf_perf_link_fdinfo_kprobe(const struct perf_event *event, struct seq_file *seq) { const char *name; int err; u32 prog_id, type; u64 offset, addr; unsigned long missed; err = bpf_get_perf_event_info(event, &prog_id, &type, &name, &offset, &addr, &missed); if (err) return; seq_printf(seq, "name:\t%s\n" "offset:\t%#llx\n" "missed:\t%lu\n" "addr:\t%#llx\n" "event_type:\t%s\n" "cookie:\t%llu\n", name, offset, missed, addr, type == BPF_FD_TYPE_KRETPROBE ? "kretprobe" : "kprobe", event->bpf_cookie); } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS static int bpf_perf_link_fill_uprobe(const struct perf_event *event, struct bpf_link_info *info) { u64 ref_ctr_offset, offset; char __user *uname; u32 ulen, type; int err; uname = u64_to_user_ptr(info->perf_event.uprobe.file_name); ulen = info->perf_event.uprobe.name_len; err = bpf_perf_link_fill_common(event, uname, &ulen, &offset, &ref_ctr_offset, &type, NULL); if (err) return err; if (type == BPF_FD_TYPE_URETPROBE) info->perf_event.type = BPF_PERF_EVENT_URETPROBE; else info->perf_event.type = BPF_PERF_EVENT_UPROBE; info->perf_event.uprobe.name_len = ulen; info->perf_event.uprobe.offset = offset; info->perf_event.uprobe.cookie = event->bpf_cookie; info->perf_event.uprobe.ref_ctr_offset = ref_ctr_offset; return 0; } static void bpf_perf_link_fdinfo_uprobe(const struct perf_event *event, struct seq_file *seq) { const char *name; int err; u32 prog_id, type; u64 offset, ref_ctr_offset; unsigned long missed; err = bpf_get_perf_event_info(event, &prog_id, &type, &name, &offset, &ref_ctr_offset, &missed); if (err) return; seq_printf(seq, "name:\t%s\n" "offset:\t%#llx\n" "ref_ctr_offset:\t%#llx\n" "event_type:\t%s\n" "cookie:\t%llu\n", name, offset, ref_ctr_offset, type == BPF_FD_TYPE_URETPROBE ? "uretprobe" : "uprobe", event->bpf_cookie); } #endif static int bpf_perf_link_fill_probe(const struct perf_event *event, struct bpf_link_info *info) { #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS if (event->tp_event->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_KPROBE) return bpf_perf_link_fill_kprobe(event, info); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS if (event->tp_event->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE) return bpf_perf_link_fill_uprobe(event, info); #endif return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static int bpf_perf_link_fill_tracepoint(const struct perf_event *event, struct bpf_link_info *info) { char __user *uname; u32 ulen; int err; uname = u64_to_user_ptr(info->perf_event.tracepoint.tp_name); ulen = info->perf_event.tracepoint.name_len; err = bpf_perf_link_fill_common(event, uname, &ulen, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); if (err) return err; info->perf_event.type = BPF_PERF_EVENT_TRACEPOINT; info->perf_event.tracepoint.name_len = ulen; info->perf_event.tracepoint.cookie = event->bpf_cookie; return 0; } static int bpf_perf_link_fill_perf_event(const struct perf_event *event, struct bpf_link_info *info) { info->perf_event.event.type = event->attr.type; info->perf_event.event.config = event->attr.config; info->perf_event.event.cookie = event->bpf_cookie; info->perf_event.type = BPF_PERF_EVENT_EVENT; return 0; } static int bpf_perf_link_fill_link_info(const struct bpf_link *link, struct bpf_link_info *info) { struct bpf_perf_link *perf_link; const struct perf_event *event; perf_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_perf_link, link); event = perf_get_event(perf_link->perf_file); if (IS_ERR(event)) return PTR_ERR(event); switch (event->prog->type) { case BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT: return bpf_perf_link_fill_perf_event(event, info); case BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT: return bpf_perf_link_fill_tracepoint(event, info); case BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE: return bpf_perf_link_fill_probe(event, info); default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } } static void bpf_perf_event_link_show_fdinfo(const struct perf_event *event, struct seq_file *seq) { seq_printf(seq, "type:\t%u\n" "config:\t%llu\n" "event_type:\t%s\n" "cookie:\t%llu\n", event->attr.type, event->attr.config, "event", event->bpf_cookie); } static void bpf_tracepoint_link_show_fdinfo(const struct perf_event *event, struct seq_file *seq) { int err; const char *name; u32 prog_id; err = bpf_get_perf_event_info(event, &prog_id, NULL, &name, NULL, NULL, NULL); if (err) return; seq_printf(seq, "tp_name:\t%s\n" "event_type:\t%s\n" "cookie:\t%llu\n", name, "tracepoint", event->bpf_cookie); } static void bpf_probe_link_show_fdinfo(const struct perf_event *event, struct seq_file *seq) { #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS if (event->tp_event->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_KPROBE) return bpf_perf_link_fdinfo_kprobe(event, seq); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS if (event->tp_event->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE) return bpf_perf_link_fdinfo_uprobe(event, seq); #endif } static void bpf_perf_link_show_fdinfo(const struct bpf_link *link, struct seq_file *seq) { struct bpf_perf_link *perf_link; const struct perf_event *event; perf_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_perf_link, link); event = perf_get_event(perf_link->perf_file); if (IS_ERR(event)) return; switch (event->prog->type) { case BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT: return bpf_perf_event_link_show_fdinfo(event, seq); case BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT: return bpf_tracepoint_link_show_fdinfo(event, seq); case BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE: return bpf_probe_link_show_fdinfo(event, seq); default: return; } } static const struct bpf_link_ops bpf_perf_link_lops = { .release = bpf_perf_link_release, .dealloc = bpf_perf_link_dealloc, .fill_link_info = bpf_perf_link_fill_link_info, .show_fdinfo = bpf_perf_link_show_fdinfo, }; static int bpf_perf_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog) { struct bpf_link_primer link_primer; struct bpf_perf_link *link; struct perf_event *event; struct file *perf_file; int err; if (attr->link_create.flags) return -EINVAL; perf_file = perf_event_get(attr->link_create.target_fd); if (IS_ERR(perf_file)) return PTR_ERR(perf_file); link = kzalloc_obj(*link, GFP_USER); if (!link) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out_put_file; } bpf_link_init(&link->link, BPF_LINK_TYPE_PERF_EVENT, &bpf_perf_link_lops, prog, attr->link_create.attach_type); link->perf_file = perf_file; err = bpf_link_prime(&link->link, &link_primer); if (err) { kfree(link); goto out_put_file; } event = perf_file->private_data; err = perf_event_set_bpf_prog(event, prog, attr->link_create.perf_event.bpf_cookie); if (err) { bpf_link_cleanup(&link_primer); goto out_put_file; } /* perf_event_set_bpf_prog() doesn't take its own refcnt on prog */ bpf_prog_inc(prog); return bpf_link_settle(&link_primer); out_put_file: fput(perf_file); return err; } #else static int bpf_perf_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } #endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */ static int bpf_raw_tp_link_attach(struct bpf_prog *prog, const char __user *user_tp_name, u64 cookie, enum bpf_attach_type attach_type) { struct bpf_link_primer link_primer; struct bpf_raw_tp_link *link; struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp; const char *tp_name; char buf[128]; int err; switch (prog->type) { case BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_LSM: if (user_tp_name) /* The attach point for this category of programs * should be specified via btf_id during program load. */ return -EINVAL; if (prog->type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING && prog->expected_attach_type == BPF_TRACE_RAW_TP) { tp_name = prog->aux->attach_func_name; break; } return bpf_tracing_prog_attach(prog, 0, 0, 0, attach_type); case BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT_WRITABLE: if (strncpy_from_user(buf, user_tp_name, sizeof(buf) - 1) < 0) return -EFAULT; buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0; tp_name = buf; break; default: return -EINVAL; } btp = bpf_get_raw_tracepoint(tp_name); if (!btp) return -ENOENT; link = kzalloc_obj(*link, GFP_USER); if (!link) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out_put_btp; } bpf_link_init_sleepable(&link->link, BPF_LINK_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT, &bpf_raw_tp_link_lops, prog, attach_type, tracepoint_is_faultable(btp->tp)); link->btp = btp; link->cookie = cookie; err = bpf_link_prime(&link->link, &link_primer); if (err) { kfree(link); goto out_put_btp; } err = bpf_probe_register(link->btp, link); if (err) { bpf_link_cleanup(&link_primer); goto out_put_btp; } return bpf_link_settle(&link_primer); out_put_btp: bpf_put_raw_tracepoint(btp); return err; } #define BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN_LAST_FIELD raw_tracepoint.cookie static int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(const union bpf_attr *attr) { struct bpf_prog *prog; void __user *tp_name; __u64 cookie; int fd; if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN)) return -EINVAL; prog = bpf_prog_get(attr->raw_tracepoint.prog_fd); if (IS_ERR(prog)) return PTR_ERR(prog); tp_name = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->raw_tracepoint.name); cookie = attr->raw_tracepoint.cookie; fd = bpf_raw_tp_link_attach(prog, tp_name, cookie, prog->expected_attach_type); if (fd < 0) bpf_prog_put(prog); return fd; } static enum bpf_prog_type attach_type_to_prog_type(enum bpf_attach_type attach_type) { switch (attach_type) { case BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS: case BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS: return BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB; case BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE: case BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_RELEASE: case BPF_CGROUP_INET4_POST_BIND: case BPF_CGROUP_INET6_POST_BIND: return BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK; case BPF_CGROUP_INET4_BIND: case BPF_CGROUP_INET6_BIND: case BPF_CGROUP_INET4_CONNECT: case BPF_CGROUP_INET6_CONNECT: case BPF_CGROUP_UNIX_CONNECT: case BPF_CGROUP_INET4_GETPEERNAME: case BPF_CGROUP_INET6_GETPEERNAME: case BPF_CGROUP_UNIX_GETPEERNAME: case BPF_CGROUP_INET4_GETSOCKNAME: case BPF_CGROUP_INET6_GETSOCKNAME: case BPF_CGROUP_UNIX_GETSOCKNAME: case BPF_CGROUP_UDP4_SENDMSG: case BPF_CGROUP_UDP6_SENDMSG: case BPF_CGROUP_UNIX_SENDMSG: case BPF_CGROUP_UDP4_RECVMSG: case BPF_CGROUP_UDP6_RECVMSG: case BPF_CGROUP_UNIX_RECVMSG: return BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR; case BPF_CGROUP_SOCK_OPS: return BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCK_OPS; case BPF_CGROUP_DEVICE: return BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_DEVICE; case BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT: return BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG; case BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER: case BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT: case BPF_SK_SKB_VERDICT: return BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB; case BPF_LIRC_MODE2: return BPF_PROG_TYPE_LIRC_MODE2; case BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR: return BPF_PROG_TYPE_FLOW_DISSECTOR; case BPF_CGROUP_SYSCTL: return BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SYSCTL; case BPF_CGROUP_GETSOCKOPT: case BPF_CGROUP_SETSOCKOPT: return BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCKOPT; case BPF_TRACE_ITER: case BPF_TRACE_RAW_TP: case BPF_TRACE_FENTRY: case BPF_TRACE_FEXIT: case BPF_TRACE_FSESSION: case BPF_MODIFY_RETURN: return BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING; case BPF_LSM_MAC: return BPF_PROG_TYPE_LSM; case BPF_SK_LOOKUP: return BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_LOOKUP; case BPF_XDP: return BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP; case BPF_LSM_CGROUP: return BPF_PROG_TYPE_LSM; case BPF_TCX_INGRESS: case BPF_TCX_EGRESS: case BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY: case BPF_NETKIT_PEER: return BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS; default: return BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC; } } static int bpf_prog_attach_check_attach_type(const struct bpf_prog *prog, enum bpf_attach_type attach_type) { enum bpf_prog_type ptype; switch (prog->type) { case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCKOPT: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_LOOKUP: return attach_type == prog->expected_attach_type ? 0 : -EINVAL; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB: if (!bpf_token_capable(prog->aux->token, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) /* cg-skb progs can be loaded by unpriv user. * check permissions at attach time. */ return -EPERM; ptype = attach_type_to_prog_type(attach_type); if (prog->type != ptype) return -EINVAL; return prog->enforce_expected_attach_type && prog->expected_attach_type != attach_type ? -EINVAL : 0; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT: return 0; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_NETFILTER: if (attach_type != BPF_NETFILTER) return -EINVAL; return 0; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT: if (attach_type != BPF_PERF_EVENT) return -EINVAL; return 0; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE: if (prog->expected_attach_type == BPF_TRACE_KPROBE_MULTI && attach_type != BPF_TRACE_KPROBE_MULTI) return -EINVAL; if (prog->expected_attach_type == BPF_TRACE_KPROBE_SESSION && attach_type != BPF_TRACE_KPROBE_SESSION) return -EINVAL; if (prog->expected_attach_type == BPF_TRACE_UPROBE_MULTI && attach_type != BPF_TRACE_UPROBE_MULTI) return -EINVAL; if (prog->expected_attach_type == BPF_TRACE_UPROBE_SESSION && attach_type != BPF_TRACE_UPROBE_SESSION) return -EINVAL; if (attach_type != BPF_PERF_EVENT && attach_type != BPF_TRACE_KPROBE_MULTI && attach_type != BPF_TRACE_KPROBE_SESSION && attach_type != BPF_TRACE_UPROBE_MULTI && attach_type != BPF_TRACE_UPROBE_SESSION) return -EINVAL; return 0; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS: if (attach_type != BPF_TCX_INGRESS && attach_type != BPF_TCX_EGRESS && attach_type != BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY && attach_type != BPF_NETKIT_PEER) return -EINVAL; return 0; default: ptype = attach_type_to_prog_type(attach_type); if (ptype == BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC || ptype != prog->type) return -EINVAL; return 0; } } static bool is_cgroup_prog_type(enum bpf_prog_type ptype, enum bpf_attach_type atype, bool check_atype) { switch (ptype) { case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_DEVICE: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCKOPT: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SYSCTL: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCK_OPS: return true; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_LSM: return check_atype ? atype == BPF_LSM_CGROUP : true; default: return false; } } #define BPF_PROG_ATTACH_LAST_FIELD expected_revision #define BPF_F_ATTACH_MASK_BASE \ (BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE | \ BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI | \ BPF_F_REPLACE | \ BPF_F_PREORDER) #define BPF_F_ATTACH_MASK_MPROG \ (BPF_F_REPLACE | \ BPF_F_BEFORE | \ BPF_F_AFTER | \ BPF_F_ID | \ BPF_F_LINK) static int bpf_prog_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr) { enum bpf_prog_type ptype; struct bpf_prog *prog; int ret; if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_ATTACH)) return -EINVAL; ptype = attach_type_to_prog_type(attr->attach_type); if (ptype == BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC) return -EINVAL; if (bpf_mprog_supported(ptype)) { if (attr->attach_flags & ~BPF_F_ATTACH_MASK_MPROG) return -EINVAL; } else if (is_cgroup_prog_type(ptype, 0, false)) { if (attr->attach_flags & ~(BPF_F_ATTACH_MASK_BASE | BPF_F_ATTACH_MASK_MPROG)) return -EINVAL; } else { if (attr->attach_flags & ~BPF_F_ATTACH_MASK_BASE) return -EINVAL; if (attr->relative_fd || attr->expected_revision) return -EINVAL; } prog = bpf_prog_get_type(attr->attach_bpf_fd, ptype); if (IS_ERR(prog)) return PTR_ERR(prog); if (bpf_prog_attach_check_attach_type(prog, attr->attach_type)) { bpf_prog_put(prog); return -EINVAL; } if (is_cgroup_prog_type(ptype, prog->expected_attach_type, true)) { ret = cgroup_bpf_prog_attach(attr, ptype, prog); goto out; } switch (ptype) { case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG: ret = sock_map_get_from_fd(attr, prog); break; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_LIRC_MODE2: ret = lirc_prog_attach(attr, prog); break; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_FLOW_DISSECTOR: ret = netns_bpf_prog_attach(attr, prog); break; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS: if (attr->attach_type == BPF_TCX_INGRESS || attr->attach_type == BPF_TCX_EGRESS) ret = tcx_prog_attach(attr, prog); else ret = netkit_prog_attach(attr, prog); break; default: ret = -EINVAL; } out: if (ret) bpf_prog_put(prog); return ret; } #define BPF_PROG_DETACH_LAST_FIELD expected_revision static int bpf_prog_detach(const union bpf_attr *attr) { struct bpf_prog *prog = NULL; enum bpf_prog_type ptype; int ret; if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_DETACH)) return -EINVAL; ptype = attach_type_to_prog_type(attr->attach_type); if (bpf_mprog_supported(ptype)) { if (ptype == BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC) return -EINVAL; if (attr->attach_flags & ~BPF_F_ATTACH_MASK_MPROG) return -EINVAL; if (attr->attach_bpf_fd) { prog = bpf_prog_get_type(attr->attach_bpf_fd, ptype); if (IS_ERR(prog)) return PTR_ERR(prog); } else if (!bpf_mprog_detach_empty(ptype)) { return -EPERM; } } else if (is_cgroup_prog_type(ptype, 0, false)) { if (attr->attach_flags || attr->relative_fd) return -EINVAL; } else if (attr->attach_flags || attr->relative_fd || attr->expected_revision) { return -EINVAL; } switch (ptype) { case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB: ret = sock_map_prog_detach(attr, ptype); break; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_LIRC_MODE2: ret = lirc_prog_detach(attr); break; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_FLOW_DISSECTOR: ret = netns_bpf_prog_detach(attr, ptype); break; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_DEVICE: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCKOPT: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SYSCTL: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCK_OPS: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_LSM: ret = cgroup_bpf_prog_detach(attr, ptype); break; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS: if (attr->attach_type == BPF_TCX_INGRESS || attr->attach_type == BPF_TCX_EGRESS) ret = tcx_prog_detach(attr, prog); else ret = netkit_prog_detach(attr, prog); break; default: ret = -EINVAL; } if (prog) bpf_prog_put(prog); return ret; } #define BPF_PROG_QUERY_LAST_FIELD query.revision static int bpf_prog_query(const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr) { if (!bpf_net_capable()) return -EPERM; if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_QUERY)) return -EINVAL; if (attr->query.query_flags & ~BPF_F_QUERY_EFFECTIVE) return -EINVAL; switch (attr->query.attach_type) { case BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS: case BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS: case BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE: case BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_RELEASE: case BPF_CGROUP_INET4_BIND: case BPF_CGROUP_INET6_BIND: case BPF_CGROUP_INET4_POST_BIND: case BPF_CGROUP_INET6_POST_BIND: case BPF_CGROUP_INET4_CONNECT: case BPF_CGROUP_INET6_CONNECT: case BPF_CGROUP_UNIX_CONNECT: case BPF_CGROUP_INET4_GETPEERNAME: case BPF_CGROUP_INET6_GETPEERNAME: case BPF_CGROUP_UNIX_GETPEERNAME: case BPF_CGROUP_INET4_GETSOCKNAME: case BPF_CGROUP_INET6_GETSOCKNAME: case BPF_CGROUP_UNIX_GETSOCKNAME: case BPF_CGROUP_UDP4_SENDMSG: case BPF_CGROUP_UDP6_SENDMSG: case BPF_CGROUP_UNIX_SENDMSG: case BPF_CGROUP_UDP4_RECVMSG: case BPF_CGROUP_UDP6_RECVMSG: case BPF_CGROUP_UNIX_RECVMSG: case BPF_CGROUP_SOCK_OPS: case BPF_CGROUP_DEVICE: case BPF_CGROUP_SYSCTL: case BPF_CGROUP_GETSOCKOPT: case BPF_CGROUP_SETSOCKOPT: case BPF_LSM_CGROUP: return cgroup_bpf_prog_query(attr, uattr); case BPF_LIRC_MODE2: return lirc_prog_query(attr, uattr); case BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR: case BPF_SK_LOOKUP: return netns_bpf_prog_query(attr, uattr); case BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER: case BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT: case BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT: case BPF_SK_SKB_VERDICT: return sock_map_bpf_prog_query(attr, uattr); case BPF_TCX_INGRESS: case BPF_TCX_EGRESS: return tcx_prog_query(attr, uattr); case BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY: case BPF_NETKIT_PEER: return netkit_prog_query(attr, uattr); default: return -EINVAL; } } #define BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN_LAST_FIELD test.batch_size static int bpf_prog_test_run(const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr) { struct bpf_prog *prog; int ret = -ENOTSUPP; if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN)) return -EINVAL; if ((attr->test.ctx_size_in && !attr->test.ctx_in) || (!attr->test.ctx_size_in && attr->test.ctx_in)) return -EINVAL; if ((attr->test.ctx_size_out && !attr->test.ctx_out) || (!attr->test.ctx_size_out && attr->test.ctx_out)) return -EINVAL; prog = bpf_prog_get(attr->test.prog_fd); if (IS_ERR(prog)) return PTR_ERR(prog); if (prog->aux->ops->test_run) ret = prog->aux->ops->test_run(prog, attr, uattr); bpf_prog_put(prog); return ret; } #define BPF_OBJ_GET_NEXT_ID_LAST_FIELD next_id static int bpf_obj_get_next_id(const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr, struct idr *idr, spinlock_t *lock) { u32 next_id = attr->start_id; int err = 0; if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ_GET_NEXT_ID) || next_id >= INT_MAX) return -EINVAL; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; next_id++; spin_lock_bh(lock); if (!idr_get_next(idr, &next_id)) err = -ENOENT; spin_unlock_bh(lock); if (!err) err = put_user(next_id, &uattr->next_id); return err; } struct bpf_map *bpf_map_get_curr_or_next(u32 *id) { struct bpf_map *map; spin_lock_bh(&map_idr_lock); again: map = idr_get_next(&map_idr, id); if (map) { map = __bpf_map_inc_not_zero(map, false); if (IS_ERR(map)) { (*id)++; goto again; } } spin_unlock_bh(&map_idr_lock); return map; } struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_curr_or_next(u32 *id) { struct bpf_prog *prog; spin_lock_bh(&prog_idr_lock); again: prog = idr_get_next(&prog_idr, id); if (prog) { prog = bpf_prog_inc_not_zero(prog); if (IS_ERR(prog)) { (*id)++; goto again; } } spin_unlock_bh(&prog_idr_lock); return prog; } #define BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID_LAST_FIELD prog_id struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_by_id(u32 id) { struct bpf_prog *prog; if (!id) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); spin_lock_bh(&prog_idr_lock); prog = idr_find(&prog_idr, id); if (prog) prog = bpf_prog_inc_not_zero(prog); else prog = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); spin_unlock_bh(&prog_idr_lock); return prog; } static int bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(const union bpf_attr *attr) { struct bpf_prog *prog; u32 id = attr->prog_id; int fd; if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID)) return -EINVAL; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; prog = bpf_prog_by_id(id); if (IS_ERR(prog)) return PTR_ERR(prog); fd = bpf_prog_new_fd(prog); if (fd < 0) bpf_prog_put(prog); return fd; } #define BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID_LAST_FIELD open_flags static int bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(const union bpf_attr *attr) { struct bpf_map *map; u32 id = attr->map_id; int f_flags; int fd; if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID) || attr->open_flags & ~BPF_OBJ_FLAG_MASK) return -EINVAL; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; f_flags = bpf_get_file_flag(attr->open_flags); if (f_flags < 0) return f_flags; spin_lock_bh(&map_idr_lock); map = idr_find(&map_idr, id); if (map) map = __bpf_map_inc_not_zero(map, true); else map = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); spin_unlock_bh(&map_idr_lock); if (IS_ERR(map)) return PTR_ERR(map); fd = bpf_map_new_fd(map, f_flags); if (fd < 0) bpf_map_put_with_uref(map); return fd; } static const struct bpf_map *bpf_map_from_imm(const struct bpf_prog *prog, unsigned long addr, u32 *off, u32 *type) { const struct bpf_map *map; int i; mutex_lock(&prog->aux->used_maps_mutex); for (i = 0, *off = 0; i < prog->aux->used_map_cnt; i++) { map = prog->aux->used_maps[i]; if (map == (void *)addr) { *type = BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD; goto out; } if (!map->ops->map_direct_value_meta) continue; if (!map->ops->map_direct_value_meta(map, addr, off)) { *type = BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_VALUE; goto out; } } map = NULL; out: mutex_unlock(&prog->aux->used_maps_mutex); return map; } static struct bpf_insn *bpf_insn_prepare_dump(const struct bpf_prog *prog, const struct cred *f_cred) { const struct bpf_map *map; struct bpf_insn *insns; u32 off, type; u64 imm; u8 code; int i; insns = kmemdup(prog->insnsi, bpf_prog_insn_size(prog), GFP_USER); if (!insns) return insns; for (i = 0; i < prog->len; i++) { code = insns[i].code; if (code == (BPF_JMP | BPF_TAIL_CALL)) { insns[i].code = BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL; insns[i].imm = BPF_FUNC_tail_call; /* fall-through */ } if (code == (BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL) || code == (BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL_ARGS)) { if (code == (BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL_ARGS)) insns[i].code = BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL; if (!bpf_dump_raw_ok(f_cred)) insns[i].imm = 0; continue; } if (BPF_CLASS(code) == BPF_LDX && BPF_MODE(code) == BPF_PROBE_MEM) { insns[i].code = BPF_LDX | BPF_SIZE(code) | BPF_MEM; continue; } if ((BPF_CLASS(code) == BPF_LDX || BPF_CLASS(code) == BPF_STX || BPF_CLASS(code) == BPF_ST) && BPF_MODE(code) == BPF_PROBE_MEM32) { insns[i].code = BPF_CLASS(code) | BPF_SIZE(code) | BPF_MEM; continue; } if (code != (BPF_LD | BPF_IMM | BPF_DW)) continue; imm = ((u64)insns[i + 1].imm << 32) | (u32)insns[i].imm; map = bpf_map_from_imm(prog, imm, &off, &type); if (map) { insns[i].src_reg = type; insns[i].imm = map->id; insns[i + 1].imm = off; continue; } } return insns; } static int set_info_rec_size(struct bpf_prog_info *info) { /* * Ensure info.*_rec_size is the same as kernel expected size * * or * * Only allow zero *_rec_size if both _rec_size and _cnt are * zero. In this case, the kernel will set the expected * _rec_size back to the info. */ if ((info->nr_func_info || info->func_info_rec_size) && info->func_info_rec_size != sizeof(struct bpf_func_info)) return -EINVAL; if ((info->nr_line_info || info->line_info_rec_size) && info->line_info_rec_size != sizeof(struct bpf_line_info)) return -EINVAL; if ((info->nr_jited_line_info || info->jited_line_info_rec_size) && info->jited_line_info_rec_size != sizeof(__u64)) return -EINVAL; info->func_info_rec_size = sizeof(struct bpf_func_info); info->line_info_rec_size = sizeof(struct bpf_line_info); info->jited_line_info_rec_size = sizeof(__u64); return 0; } static int bpf_prog_get_info_by_fd(struct file *file, struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr) { struct bpf_prog_info __user *uinfo = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->info.info); struct btf *attach_btf = bpf_prog_get_target_btf(prog); struct bpf_prog_info info; u32 info_len = attr->info.info_len; struct bpf_prog_kstats stats; char __user *uinsns; u32 ulen; int err; err = bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(USER_BPFPTR(uinfo), sizeof(info), info_len); if (err) return err; info_len = min_t(u32, sizeof(info), info_len); memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, info_len)) return -EFAULT; info.type = prog->type; info.id = prog->aux->id; info.load_time = prog->aux->load_time; info.created_by_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), prog->aux->user->uid); info.gpl_compatible = prog->gpl_compatible; memcpy(info.tag, prog->tag, sizeof(prog->tag)); memcpy(info.name, prog->aux->name, sizeof(prog->aux->name)); mutex_lock(&prog->aux->used_maps_mutex); ulen = info.nr_map_ids; info.nr_map_ids = prog->aux->used_map_cnt; ulen = min_t(u32, info.nr_map_ids, ulen); if (ulen) { u32 __user *user_map_ids = u64_to_user_ptr(info.map_ids); u32 i; for (i = 0; i < ulen; i++) if (put_user(prog->aux->used_maps[i]->id, &user_map_ids[i])) { mutex_unlock(&prog->aux->used_maps_mutex); return -EFAULT; } } mutex_unlock(&prog->aux->used_maps_mutex); err = set_info_rec_size(&info); if (err) return err; bpf_prog_get_stats(prog, &stats); info.run_time_ns = stats.nsecs; info.run_cnt = stats.cnt; info.recursion_misses = stats.misses; info.verified_insns = prog->aux->verified_insns; if (prog->aux->btf) info.btf_id = btf_obj_id(prog->aux->btf); if (!bpf_capable()) { info.jited_prog_len = 0; info.xlated_prog_len = 0; info.nr_jited_ksyms = 0; info.nr_jited_func_lens = 0; info.nr_func_info = 0; info.nr_line_info = 0; info.nr_jited_line_info = 0; goto done; } ulen = info.xlated_prog_len; info.xlated_prog_len = bpf_prog_insn_size(prog); if (info.xlated_prog_len && ulen) { struct bpf_insn *insns_sanitized; bool fault; if (!prog->blinded || bpf_dump_raw_ok(file->f_cred)) { insns_sanitized = bpf_insn_prepare_dump(prog, file->f_cred); if (!insns_sanitized) return -ENOMEM; uinsns = u64_to_user_ptr(info.xlated_prog_insns); ulen = min_t(u32, info.xlated_prog_len, ulen); fault = copy_to_user(uinsns, insns_sanitized, ulen); kfree(insns_sanitized); if (fault) return -EFAULT; } else { info.xlated_prog_insns = 0; } } if (bpf_prog_is_offloaded(prog->aux)) { err = bpf_prog_offload_info_fill(&info, prog); if (err) return err; goto done; } /* NOTE: the following code is supposed to be skipped for offload. * bpf_prog_offload_info_fill() is the place to fill similar fields * for offload. */ ulen = info.jited_prog_len; if (prog->aux->func_cnt) { u32 i; info.jited_prog_len = 0; for (i = 0; i < prog->aux->func_cnt; i++) info.jited_prog_len += prog->aux->func[i]->jited_len; } else { info.jited_prog_len = prog->jited_len; } if (info.jited_prog_len && ulen) { if (bpf_dump_raw_ok(file->f_cred)) { uinsns = u64_to_user_ptr(info.jited_prog_insns); ulen = min_t(u32, info.jited_prog_len, ulen); /* for multi-function programs, copy the JITed * instructions for all the functions */ if (prog->aux->func_cnt) { u32 len, free, i; u8 *img; free = ulen; for (i = 0; i < prog->aux->func_cnt; i++) { len = prog->aux->func[i]->jited_len; len = min_t(u32, len, free); img = (u8 *) prog->aux->func[i]->bpf_func; if (copy_to_user(uinsns, img, len)) return -EFAULT; uinsns += len; free -= len; if (!free) break; } } else { if (copy_to_user(uinsns, prog->bpf_func, ulen)) return -EFAULT; } } else { info.jited_prog_insns = 0; } } ulen = info.nr_jited_ksyms; info.nr_jited_ksyms = prog->aux->func_cnt ? : 1; if (ulen) { if (bpf_dump_raw_ok(file->f_cred)) { unsigned long ksym_addr; u64 __user *user_ksyms; u32 i; /* copy the address of the kernel symbol * corresponding to each function */ ulen = min_t(u32, info.nr_jited_ksyms, ulen); user_ksyms = u64_to_user_ptr(info.jited_ksyms); if (prog->aux->func_cnt) { for (i = 0; i < ulen; i++) { ksym_addr = (unsigned long) prog->aux->func[i]->bpf_func; if (put_user((u64) ksym_addr, &user_ksyms[i])) return -EFAULT; } } else { ksym_addr = (unsigned long) prog->bpf_func; if (put_user((u64) ksym_addr, &user_ksyms[0])) return -EFAULT; } } else { info.jited_ksyms = 0; } } ulen = info.nr_jited_func_lens; info.nr_jited_func_lens = prog->aux->func_cnt ? : 1; if (ulen) { if (bpf_dump_raw_ok(file->f_cred)) { u32 __user *user_lens; u32 func_len, i; /* copy the JITed image lengths for each function */ ulen = min_t(u32, info.nr_jited_func_lens, ulen); user_lens = u64_to_user_ptr(info.jited_func_lens); if (prog->aux->func_cnt) { for (i = 0; i < ulen; i++) { func_len = prog->aux->func[i]->jited_len; if (put_user(func_len, &user_lens[i])) return -EFAULT; } } else { func_len = prog->jited_len; if (put_user(func_len, &user_lens[0])) return -EFAULT; } } else { info.jited_func_lens = 0; } } info.attach_btf_id = prog->aux->attach_btf_id; if (attach_btf) info.attach_btf_obj_id = btf_obj_id(attach_btf); ulen = info.nr_func_info; info.nr_func_info = prog->aux->func_info_cnt; if (info.nr_func_info && ulen) { char __user *user_finfo; user_finfo = u64_to_user_ptr(info.func_info); ulen = min_t(u32, info.nr_func_info, ulen); if (copy_to_user(user_finfo, prog->aux->func_info, info.func_info_rec_size * ulen)) return -EFAULT; } ulen = info.nr_line_info; info.nr_line_info = prog->aux->nr_linfo; if (info.nr_line_info && ulen) { __u8 __user *user_linfo; user_linfo = u64_to_user_ptr(info.line_info); ulen = min_t(u32, info.nr_line_info, ulen); if (copy_to_user(user_linfo, prog->aux->linfo, info.line_info_rec_size * ulen)) return -EFAULT; } ulen = info.nr_jited_line_info; if (prog->aux->jited_linfo) info.nr_jited_line_info = prog->aux->nr_linfo; else info.nr_jited_line_info = 0; if (info.nr_jited_line_info && ulen) { if (bpf_dump_raw_ok(file->f_cred)) { unsigned long line_addr; __u64 __user *user_linfo; u32 i; user_linfo = u64_to_user_ptr(info.jited_line_info); ulen = min_t(u32, info.nr_jited_line_info, ulen); for (i = 0; i < ulen; i++) { line_addr = (unsigned long)prog->aux->jited_linfo[i]; if (put_user((__u64)line_addr, &user_linfo[i])) return -EFAULT; } } else { info.jited_line_info = 0; } } ulen = info.nr_prog_tags; info.nr_prog_tags = prog->aux->func_cnt ? : 1; if (ulen) { __u8 __user (*user_prog_tags)[BPF_TAG_SIZE]; u32 i; user_prog_tags = u64_to_user_ptr(info.prog_tags); ulen = min_t(u32, info.nr_prog_tags, ulen); if (prog->aux->func_cnt) { for (i = 0; i < ulen; i++) { if (copy_to_user(user_prog_tags[i], prog->aux->func[i]->tag, BPF_TAG_SIZE)) return -EFAULT; } } else { if (copy_to_user(user_prog_tags[0], prog->tag, BPF_TAG_SIZE)) return -EFAULT; } } done: if (copy_to_user(uinfo, &info, info_len) || put_user(info_len, &uattr->info.info_len)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static int bpf_map_get_info_by_fd(struct file *file, struct bpf_map *map, const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr) { struct bpf_map_info __user *uinfo = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->info.info); struct bpf_map_info info; u32 info_len = attr->info.info_len; int err; err = bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(USER_BPFPTR(uinfo), sizeof(info), info_len); if (err) return err; info_len = min_t(u32, sizeof(info), info_len); memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, info_len)) return -EFAULT; info.type = map->map_type; info.id = map->id; info.key_size = map->key_size; info.value_size = map->value_size; info.max_entries = map->max_entries; info.map_flags = map->map_flags; info.map_extra = map->map_extra; memcpy(info.name, map->name, sizeof(map->name)); if (map->btf) { info.btf_id = btf_obj_id(map->btf); info.btf_key_type_id = map->btf_key_type_id; info.btf_value_type_id = map->btf_value_type_id; } info.btf_vmlinux_value_type_id = map->btf_vmlinux_value_type_id; if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS) bpf_map_struct_ops_info_fill(&info, map); if (bpf_map_is_offloaded(map)) { err = bpf_map_offload_info_fill(&info, map); if (err) return err; } if (info.hash) { char __user *uhash = u64_to_user_ptr(info.hash); if (!map->ops->map_get_hash) return -EINVAL; if (info.hash_size != SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE) return -EINVAL; if (!READ_ONCE(map->frozen)) return -EPERM; err = map->ops->map_get_hash(map, SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE, map->sha); if (err != 0) return err; if (copy_to_user(uhash, map->sha, SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE) != 0) return -EFAULT; } else if (info.hash_size) { return -EINVAL; } if (copy_to_user(uinfo, &info, info_len) || put_user(info_len, &uattr->info.info_len)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static int bpf_btf_get_info_by_fd(struct file *file, struct btf *btf, const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr) { struct bpf_btf_info __user *uinfo = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->info.info); u32 info_len = attr->info.info_len; int err; err = bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(USER_BPFPTR(uinfo), sizeof(*uinfo), info_len); if (err) return err; return btf_get_info_by_fd(btf, attr, uattr); } static int bpf_link_get_info_by_fd(struct file *file, struct bpf_link *link, const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr) { struct bpf_link_info __user *uinfo = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->info.info); struct bpf_link_info info; u32 info_len = attr->info.info_len; int err; err = bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(USER_BPFPTR(uinfo), sizeof(info), info_len); if (err) return err; info_len = min_t(u32, sizeof(info), info_len); memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, info_len)) return -EFAULT; info.type = link->type; info.id = link->id; if (link->prog) info.prog_id = link->prog->aux->id; if (link->ops->fill_link_info) { err = link->ops->fill_link_info(link, &info); if (err) return err; } if (copy_to_user(uinfo, &info, info_len) || put_user(info_len, &uattr->info.info_len)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static int token_get_info_by_fd(struct file *file, struct bpf_token *token, const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr) { struct bpf_token_info __user *uinfo = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->info.info); u32 info_len = attr->info.info_len; int err; err = bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(USER_BPFPTR(uinfo), sizeof(*uinfo), info_len); if (err) return err; return bpf_token_get_info_by_fd(token, attr, uattr); } #define BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD_LAST_FIELD info.info static int bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr) { if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD)) return -EINVAL; CLASS(fd, f)(attr->info.bpf_fd); if (fd_empty(f)) return -EBADFD; if (fd_file(f)->f_op == &bpf_prog_fops) return bpf_prog_get_info_by_fd(fd_file(f), fd_file(f)->private_data, attr, uattr); else if (fd_file(f)->f_op == &bpf_map_fops) return bpf_map_get_info_by_fd(fd_file(f), fd_file(f)->private_data, attr, uattr); else if (fd_file(f)->f_op == &btf_fops) return bpf_btf_get_info_by_fd(fd_file(f), fd_file(f)->private_data, attr, uattr); else if (fd_file(f)->f_op == &bpf_link_fops || fd_file(f)->f_op == &bpf_link_fops_poll) return bpf_link_get_info_by_fd(fd_file(f), fd_file(f)->private_data, attr, uattr); else if (fd_file(f)->f_op == &bpf_token_fops) return token_get_info_by_fd(fd_file(f), fd_file(f)->private_data, attr, uattr); return -EINVAL; } #define BPF_BTF_LOAD_LAST_FIELD btf_token_fd static int bpf_btf_load(const union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr, __u32 uattr_size) { struct bpf_token *token = NULL; if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_BTF_LOAD)) return -EINVAL; if (attr->btf_flags & ~BPF_F_TOKEN_FD) return -EINVAL; if (attr->btf_flags & BPF_F_TOKEN_FD) { token = bpf_token_get_from_fd(attr->btf_token_fd); if (IS_ERR(token)) return PTR_ERR(token); if (!bpf_token_allow_cmd(token, BPF_BTF_LOAD)) { bpf_token_put(token); token = NULL; } } if (!bpf_token_capable(token, CAP_BPF)) { bpf_token_put(token); return -EPERM; } bpf_token_put(token); return btf_new_fd(attr, uattr, uattr_size); } #define BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID_LAST_FIELD fd_by_id_token_fd static int bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id(const union bpf_attr *attr) { struct bpf_token *token = NULL; if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID)) return -EINVAL; if (attr->open_flags & ~BPF_F_TOKEN_FD) return -EINVAL; if (attr->open_flags & BPF_F_TOKEN_FD) { token = bpf_token_get_from_fd(attr->fd_by_id_token_fd); if (IS_ERR(token)) return PTR_ERR(token); if (!bpf_token_allow_cmd(token, BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID)) { bpf_token_put(token); token = NULL; } } if (!bpf_token_capable(token, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { bpf_token_put(token); return -EPERM; } bpf_token_put(token); return btf_get_fd_by_id(attr->btf_id); } static int bpf_task_fd_query_copy(const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr, u32 prog_id, u32 fd_type, const char *buf, u64 probe_offset, u64 probe_addr) { char __user *ubuf = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->task_fd_query.buf); u32 len = buf ? strlen(buf) : 0, input_len; int err = 0; if (put_user(len, &uattr->task_fd_query.buf_len)) return -EFAULT; input_len = attr->task_fd_query.buf_len; if (input_len && ubuf) { if (!len) { /* nothing to copy, just make ubuf NULL terminated */ char zero = '\0'; if (put_user(zero, ubuf)) return -EFAULT; } else { err = bpf_copy_to_user(ubuf, buf, input_len, len); if (err == -EFAULT) return err; } } if (put_user(prog_id, &uattr->task_fd_query.prog_id) || put_user(fd_type, &uattr->task_fd_query.fd_type) || put_user(probe_offset, &uattr->task_fd_query.probe_offset) || put_user(probe_addr, &uattr->task_fd_query.probe_addr)) return -EFAULT; return err; } #define BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY_LAST_FIELD task_fd_query.probe_addr static int bpf_task_fd_query(const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr) { pid_t pid = attr->task_fd_query.pid; u32 fd = attr->task_fd_query.fd; const struct perf_event *event; struct task_struct *task; struct file *file; int err; if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY)) return -EINVAL; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; if (attr->task_fd_query.flags != 0) return -EINVAL; rcu_read_lock(); task = get_pid_task(find_vpid(pid), PIDTYPE_PID); rcu_read_unlock(); if (!task) return -ENOENT; err = 0; file = fget_task(task, fd); put_task_struct(task); if (!file) return -EBADF; if (file->f_op == &bpf_link_fops || file->f_op == &bpf_link_fops_poll) { struct bpf_link *link = file->private_data; if (link->ops == &bpf_raw_tp_link_lops) { struct bpf_raw_tp_link *raw_tp = container_of(link, struct bpf_raw_tp_link, link); struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp = raw_tp->btp; err = bpf_task_fd_query_copy(attr, uattr, raw_tp->link.prog->aux->id, BPF_FD_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT, btp->tp->name, 0, 0); goto put_file; } goto out_not_supp; } event = perf_get_event(file); if (!IS_ERR(event)) { u64 probe_offset, probe_addr; u32 prog_id, fd_type; const char *buf; err = bpf_get_perf_event_info(event, &prog_id, &fd_type, &buf, &probe_offset, &probe_addr, NULL); if (!err) err = bpf_task_fd_query_copy(attr, uattr, prog_id, fd_type, buf, probe_offset, probe_addr); goto put_file; } out_not_supp: err = -ENOTSUPP; put_file: fput(file); return err; } #define BPF_MAP_BATCH_LAST_FIELD batch.flags #define BPF_DO_BATCH(fn, ...) \ do { \ if (!fn) { \ err = -ENOTSUPP; \ goto err_put; \ } \ err = fn(__VA_ARGS__); \ } while (0) static int bpf_map_do_batch(const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr, int cmd) { bool has_read = cmd == BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_BATCH || cmd == BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_BATCH; bool has_write = cmd != BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_BATCH; struct bpf_map *map; int err; if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_BATCH)) return -EINVAL; CLASS(fd, f)(attr->batch.map_fd); map = __bpf_map_get(f); if (IS_ERR(map)) return PTR_ERR(map); if (has_write) bpf_map_write_active_inc(map); if (has_read && !(map_get_sys_perms(map, f) & FMODE_CAN_READ)) { err = -EPERM; goto err_put; } if (has_write && !(map_get_sys_perms(map, f) & FMODE_CAN_WRITE)) { err = -EPERM; goto err_put; } if (cmd == BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_BATCH) BPF_DO_BATCH(map->ops->map_lookup_batch, map, attr, uattr); else if (cmd == BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_BATCH) BPF_DO_BATCH(map->ops->map_lookup_and_delete_batch, map, attr, uattr); else if (cmd == BPF_MAP_UPDATE_BATCH) BPF_DO_BATCH(map->ops->map_update_batch, map, fd_file(f), attr, uattr); else BPF_DO_BATCH(map->ops->map_delete_batch, map, attr, uattr); err_put: if (has_write) { maybe_wait_bpf_programs(map); bpf_map_write_active_dec(map); } return err; } #define BPF_LINK_CREATE_LAST_FIELD link_create.uprobe_multi.pid static int link_create(union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr) { struct bpf_prog *prog; int ret; if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_LINK_CREATE)) return -EINVAL; if (attr->link_create.attach_type == BPF_STRUCT_OPS) return bpf_struct_ops_link_create(attr); prog = bpf_prog_get(attr->link_create.prog_fd); if (IS_ERR(prog)) return PTR_ERR(prog); ret = bpf_prog_attach_check_attach_type(prog, attr->link_create.attach_type); if (ret) goto out; switch (prog->type) { case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCK_OPS: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_DEVICE: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SYSCTL: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCKOPT: ret = cgroup_bpf_link_attach(attr, prog); break; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT: ret = bpf_tracing_prog_attach(prog, attr->link_create.target_fd, attr->link_create.target_btf_id, attr->link_create.tracing.cookie, attr->link_create.attach_type); break; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_LSM: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING: if (attr->link_create.attach_type != prog->expected_attach_type) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } if (prog->expected_attach_type == BPF_TRACE_RAW_TP) ret = bpf_raw_tp_link_attach(prog, NULL, attr->link_create.tracing.cookie, attr->link_create.attach_type); else if (prog->expected_attach_type == BPF_TRACE_ITER) ret = bpf_iter_link_attach(attr, uattr, prog); else if (prog->expected_attach_type == BPF_LSM_CGROUP) ret = cgroup_bpf_link_attach(attr, prog); else ret = bpf_tracing_prog_attach(prog, attr->link_create.target_fd, attr->link_create.target_btf_id, attr->link_create.tracing.cookie, attr->link_create.attach_type); break; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_FLOW_DISSECTOR: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_LOOKUP: ret = netns_bpf_link_create(attr, prog); break; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB: ret = sock_map_link_create(attr, prog); break; #ifdef CONFIG_NET case BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP: ret = bpf_xdp_link_attach(attr, prog); break; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS: if (attr->link_create.attach_type == BPF_TCX_INGRESS || attr->link_create.attach_type == BPF_TCX_EGRESS) ret = tcx_link_attach(attr, prog); else ret = netkit_link_attach(attr, prog); break; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_NETFILTER: ret = bpf_nf_link_attach(attr, prog); break; #endif case BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT: ret = bpf_perf_link_attach(attr, prog); break; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE: if (attr->link_create.attach_type == BPF_PERF_EVENT) ret = bpf_perf_link_attach(attr, prog); else if (attr->link_create.attach_type == BPF_TRACE_KPROBE_MULTI || attr->link_create.attach_type == BPF_TRACE_KPROBE_SESSION) ret = bpf_kprobe_multi_link_attach(attr, prog); else if (attr->link_create.attach_type == BPF_TRACE_UPROBE_MULTI || attr->link_create.attach_type == BPF_TRACE_UPROBE_SESSION) ret = bpf_uprobe_multi_link_attach(attr, prog); break; default: ret = -EINVAL; } out: if (ret < 0) bpf_prog_put(prog); return ret; } static int link_update_map(struct bpf_link *link, union bpf_attr *attr) { struct bpf_map *new_map, *old_map = NULL; int ret; new_map = bpf_map_get(attr->link_update.new_map_fd); if (IS_ERR(new_map)) return PTR_ERR(new_map); if (attr->link_update.flags & BPF_F_REPLACE) { old_map = bpf_map_get(attr->link_update.old_map_fd); if (IS_ERR(old_map)) { ret = PTR_ERR(old_map); goto out_put; } } else if (attr->link_update.old_map_fd) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_put; } ret = link->ops->update_map(link, new_map, old_map); if (old_map) bpf_map_put(old_map); out_put: bpf_map_put(new_map); return ret; } #define BPF_LINK_UPDATE_LAST_FIELD link_update.old_prog_fd static int link_update(union bpf_attr *attr) { struct bpf_prog *old_prog = NULL, *new_prog; struct bpf_link *link; u32 flags; int ret; if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_LINK_UPDATE)) return -EINVAL; flags = attr->link_update.flags; if (flags & ~BPF_F_REPLACE) return -EINVAL; link = bpf_link_get_from_fd(attr->link_update.link_fd); if (IS_ERR(link)) return PTR_ERR(link); if (link->ops->update_map) { ret = link_update_map(link, attr); goto out_put_link; } new_prog = bpf_prog_get(attr->link_update.new_prog_fd); if (IS_ERR(new_prog)) { ret = PTR_ERR(new_prog); goto out_put_link; } if (flags & BPF_F_REPLACE) { old_prog = bpf_prog_get(attr->link_update.old_prog_fd); if (IS_ERR(old_prog)) { ret = PTR_ERR(old_prog); old_prog = NULL; goto out_put_progs; } } else if (attr->link_update.old_prog_fd) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_put_progs; } if (link->ops->update_prog) ret = link->ops->update_prog(link, new_prog, old_prog); else ret = -EINVAL; out_put_progs: if (old_prog) bpf_prog_put(old_prog); if (ret) bpf_prog_put(new_prog); out_put_link: bpf_link_put_direct(link); return ret; } #define BPF_LINK_DETACH_LAST_FIELD link_detach.link_fd static int link_detach(union bpf_attr *attr) { struct bpf_link *link; int ret; if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_LINK_DETACH)) return -EINVAL; link = bpf_link_get_from_fd(attr->link_detach.link_fd); if (IS_ERR(link)) return PTR_ERR(link); if (link->ops->detach) ret = link->ops->detach(link); else ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; bpf_link_put_direct(link); return ret; } struct bpf_link *bpf_link_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_link *link) { return atomic64_fetch_add_unless(&link->refcnt, 1, 0) ? link : ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bpf_link_inc_not_zero); struct bpf_link *bpf_link_by_id(u32 id) { struct bpf_link *link; if (!id) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); spin_lock_bh(&link_idr_lock); /* before link is "settled", ID is 0, pretend it doesn't exist yet */ link = idr_find(&link_idr, id); if (link) { if (link->id) link = bpf_link_inc_not_zero(link); else link = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN); } else { link = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); } spin_unlock_bh(&link_idr_lock); return link; } struct bpf_link *bpf_link_get_curr_or_next(u32 *id) { struct bpf_link *link; spin_lock_bh(&link_idr_lock); again: link = idr_get_next(&link_idr, id); if (link) { link = bpf_link_inc_not_zero(link); if (IS_ERR(link)) { (*id)++; goto again; } } spin_unlock_bh(&link_idr_lock); return link; } #define BPF_LINK_GET_FD_BY_ID_LAST_FIELD link_id static int bpf_link_get_fd_by_id(const union bpf_attr *attr) { struct bpf_link *link; u32 id = attr->link_id; int fd; if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_LINK_GET_FD_BY_ID)) return -EINVAL; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; link = bpf_link_by_id(id); if (IS_ERR(link)) return PTR_ERR(link); fd = bpf_link_new_fd(link); if (fd < 0) bpf_link_put_direct(link); return fd; } DEFINE_MUTEX(bpf_stats_enabled_mutex); static int bpf_stats_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { mutex_lock(&bpf_stats_enabled_mutex); static_key_slow_dec(&bpf_stats_enabled_key.key); mutex_unlock(&bpf_stats_enabled_mutex); return 0; } static const struct file_operations bpf_stats_fops = { .release = bpf_stats_release, }; static int bpf_enable_runtime_stats(void) { int fd; mutex_lock(&bpf_stats_enabled_mutex); /* Set a very high limit to avoid overflow */ if (static_key_count(&bpf_stats_enabled_key.key) > INT_MAX / 2) { mutex_unlock(&bpf_stats_enabled_mutex); return -EBUSY; } fd = anon_inode_getfd("bpf-stats", &bpf_stats_fops, NULL, O_CLOEXEC); if (fd >= 0) static_key_slow_inc(&bpf_stats_enabled_key.key); mutex_unlock(&bpf_stats_enabled_mutex); return fd; } #define BPF_ENABLE_STATS_LAST_FIELD enable_stats.type static int bpf_enable_stats(union bpf_attr *attr) { if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_ENABLE_STATS)) return -EINVAL; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; switch (attr->enable_stats.type) { case BPF_STATS_RUN_TIME: return bpf_enable_runtime_stats(); default: break; } return -EINVAL; } #define BPF_ITER_CREATE_LAST_FIELD iter_create.flags static int bpf_iter_create(union bpf_attr *attr) { struct bpf_link *link; int err; if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_ITER_CREATE)) return -EINVAL; if (attr->iter_create.flags) return -EINVAL; link = bpf_link_get_from_fd(attr->iter_create.link_fd); if (IS_ERR(link)) return PTR_ERR(link); err = bpf_iter_new_fd(link); bpf_link_put_direct(link); return err; } #define BPF_PROG_BIND_MAP_LAST_FIELD prog_bind_map.flags static int bpf_prog_bind_map(union bpf_attr *attr) { struct bpf_prog *prog; struct bpf_map *map; struct bpf_map **used_maps_old, **used_maps_new; int i, ret = 0; if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_BIND_MAP)) return -EINVAL; if (attr->prog_bind_map.flags) return -EINVAL; prog = bpf_prog_get(attr->prog_bind_map.prog_fd); if (IS_ERR(prog)) return PTR_ERR(prog); map = bpf_map_get(attr->prog_bind_map.map_fd); if (IS_ERR(map)) { ret = PTR_ERR(map); goto out_prog_put; } mutex_lock(&prog->aux->used_maps_mutex); used_maps_old = prog->aux->used_maps; for (i = 0; i < prog->aux->used_map_cnt; i++) if (used_maps_old[i] == map) { bpf_map_put(map); goto out_unlock; } used_maps_new = kmalloc_objs(used_maps_new[0], prog->aux->used_map_cnt + 1); if (!used_maps_new) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out_unlock; } /* The bpf program will not access the bpf map, but for the sake of * simplicity, increase sleepable_refcnt for sleepable program as well. */ if (prog->sleepable) atomic64_inc(&map->sleepable_refcnt); memcpy(used_maps_new, used_maps_old, sizeof(used_maps_old[0]) * prog->aux->used_map_cnt); used_maps_new[prog->aux->used_map_cnt] = map; prog->aux->used_map_cnt++; prog->aux->used_maps = used_maps_new; kfree(used_maps_old); out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&prog->aux->used_maps_mutex); if (ret) bpf_map_put(map); out_prog_put: bpf_prog_put(prog); return ret; } #define BPF_TOKEN_CREATE_LAST_FIELD token_create.bpffs_fd static int token_create(union bpf_attr *attr) { if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_TOKEN_CREATE)) return -EINVAL; /* no flags are supported yet */ if (attr->token_create.flags) return -EINVAL; return bpf_token_create(attr); } #define BPF_PROG_STREAM_READ_BY_FD_LAST_FIELD prog_stream_read.prog_fd static int prog_stream_read(union bpf_attr *attr) { char __user *buf = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->prog_stream_read.stream_buf); u32 len = attr->prog_stream_read.stream_buf_len; struct bpf_prog *prog; int ret; if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_STREAM_READ_BY_FD)) return -EINVAL; prog = bpf_prog_get(attr->prog_stream_read.prog_fd); if (IS_ERR(prog)) return PTR_ERR(prog); ret = bpf_prog_stream_read(prog, attr->prog_stream_read.stream_id, buf, len); bpf_prog_put(prog); return ret; } #define BPF_PROG_ASSOC_STRUCT_OPS_LAST_FIELD prog_assoc_struct_ops.prog_fd static int prog_assoc_struct_ops(union bpf_attr *attr) { struct bpf_prog *prog; struct bpf_map *map; int ret; if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_ASSOC_STRUCT_OPS)) return -EINVAL; if (attr->prog_assoc_struct_ops.flags) return -EINVAL; prog = bpf_prog_get(attr->prog_assoc_struct_ops.prog_fd); if (IS_ERR(prog)) return PTR_ERR(prog); if (prog->type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS) { ret = -EINVAL; goto put_prog; } map = bpf_map_get(attr->prog_assoc_struct_ops.map_fd); if (IS_ERR(map)) { ret = PTR_ERR(map); goto put_prog; } if (map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS) { ret = -EINVAL; goto put_map; } ret = bpf_prog_assoc_struct_ops(prog, map); put_map: bpf_map_put(map); put_prog: bpf_prog_put(prog); return ret; } static int __sys_bpf(enum bpf_cmd cmd, bpfptr_t uattr, unsigned int size) { union bpf_attr attr; int err; err = bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(uattr, sizeof(attr), size); if (err) return err; size = min_t(u32, size, sizeof(attr)); /* copy attributes from user space, may be less than sizeof(bpf_attr) */ memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); if (copy_from_bpfptr(&attr, uattr, size) != 0) return -EFAULT; err = security_bpf(cmd, &attr, size, uattr.is_kernel); if (err < 0) return err; switch (cmd) { case BPF_MAP_CREATE: err = map_create(&attr, uattr); break; case BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM: err = map_lookup_elem(&attr); break; case BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM: err = map_update_elem(&attr, uattr); break; case BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM: err = map_delete_elem(&attr, uattr); break; case BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY: err = map_get_next_key(&attr); break; case BPF_MAP_FREEZE: err = map_freeze(&attr); break; case BPF_PROG_LOAD: err = bpf_prog_load(&attr, uattr, size); break; case BPF_OBJ_PIN: err = bpf_obj_pin(&attr); break; case BPF_OBJ_GET: err = bpf_obj_get(&attr); break; case BPF_PROG_ATTACH: err = bpf_prog_attach(&attr); break; case BPF_PROG_DETACH: err = bpf_prog_detach(&attr); break; case BPF_PROG_QUERY: err = bpf_prog_query(&attr, uattr.user); break; case BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN: err = bpf_prog_test_run(&attr, uattr.user); break; case BPF_PROG_GET_NEXT_ID: err = bpf_obj_get_next_id(&attr, uattr.user, &prog_idr, &prog_idr_lock); break; case BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_ID: err = bpf_obj_get_next_id(&attr, uattr.user, &map_idr, &map_idr_lock); break; case BPF_BTF_GET_NEXT_ID: err = bpf_obj_get_next_id(&attr, uattr.user, &btf_idr, &btf_idr_lock); break; case BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID: err = bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(&attr); break; case BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID: err = bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(&attr); break; case BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD: err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(&attr, uattr.user); break; case BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN: err = bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(&attr); break; case BPF_BTF_LOAD: err = bpf_btf_load(&attr, uattr, size); break; case BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID: err = bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id(&attr); break; case BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY: err = bpf_task_fd_query(&attr, uattr.user); break; case BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_ELEM: err = map_lookup_and_delete_elem(&attr); break; case BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_BATCH: err = bpf_map_do_batch(&attr, uattr.user, BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_BATCH); break; case BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_BATCH: err = bpf_map_do_batch(&attr, uattr.user, BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_BATCH); break; case BPF_MAP_UPDATE_BATCH: err = bpf_map_do_batch(&attr, uattr.user, BPF_MAP_UPDATE_BATCH); break; case BPF_MAP_DELETE_BATCH: err = bpf_map_do_batch(&attr, uattr.user, BPF_MAP_DELETE_BATCH); break; case BPF_LINK_CREATE: err = link_create(&attr, uattr); break; case BPF_LINK_UPDATE: err = link_update(&attr); break; case BPF_LINK_GET_FD_BY_ID: err = bpf_link_get_fd_by_id(&attr); break; case BPF_LINK_GET_NEXT_ID: err = bpf_obj_get_next_id(&attr, uattr.user, &link_idr, &link_idr_lock); break; case BPF_ENABLE_STATS: err = bpf_enable_stats(&attr); break; case BPF_ITER_CREATE: err = bpf_iter_create(&attr); break; case BPF_LINK_DETACH: err = link_detach(&attr); break; case BPF_PROG_BIND_MAP: err = bpf_prog_bind_map(&attr); break; case BPF_TOKEN_CREATE: err = token_create(&attr); break; case BPF_PROG_STREAM_READ_BY_FD: err = prog_stream_read(&attr); break; case BPF_PROG_ASSOC_STRUCT_OPS: err = prog_assoc_struct_ops(&attr); break; default: err = -EINVAL; break; } return err; } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(bpf, int, cmd, union bpf_attr __user *, uattr, unsigned int, size) { return __sys_bpf(cmd, USER_BPFPTR(uattr), size); } static bool syscall_prog_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type, const struct bpf_prog *prog, struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info) { if (off < 0 || off >= U16_MAX) return false; if (off % size != 0) return false; return true; } BPF_CALL_3(bpf_sys_bpf, int, cmd, union bpf_attr *, attr, u32, attr_size) { switch (cmd) { case BPF_MAP_CREATE: case BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM: case BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM: case BPF_MAP_FREEZE: case BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID: case BPF_PROG_LOAD: case BPF_BTF_LOAD: case BPF_LINK_CREATE: case BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN: break; default: return -EINVAL; } return __sys_bpf(cmd, KERNEL_BPFPTR(attr), attr_size); } /* To shut up -Wmissing-prototypes. * This function is used by the kernel light skeleton * to load bpf programs when modules are loaded or during kernel boot. * See tools/lib/bpf/skel_internal.h */ int kern_sys_bpf(int cmd, union bpf_attr *attr, unsigned int size); int kern_sys_bpf(int cmd, union bpf_attr *attr, unsigned int size) { struct bpf_prog * __maybe_unused prog; struct bpf_tramp_run_ctx __maybe_unused run_ctx; switch (cmd) { #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_JIT /* __bpf_prog_enter_sleepable used by trampoline and JIT */ case BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN: if (attr->test.data_in || attr->test.data_out || attr->test.ctx_out || attr->test.duration || attr->test.repeat || attr->test.flags) return -EINVAL; prog = bpf_prog_get_type(attr->test.prog_fd, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL); if (IS_ERR(prog)) return PTR_ERR(prog); if (attr->test.ctx_size_in < prog->aux->max_ctx_offset || attr->test.ctx_size_in > U16_MAX) { bpf_prog_put(prog); return -EINVAL; } run_ctx.bpf_cookie = 0; if (!__bpf_prog_enter_sleepable_recur(prog, &run_ctx)) { /* recursion detected */ __bpf_prog_exit_sleepable_recur(prog, 0, &run_ctx); bpf_prog_put(prog); return -EBUSY; } attr->test.retval = bpf_prog_run(prog, (void *) (long) attr->test.ctx_in); __bpf_prog_exit_sleepable_recur(prog, 0 /* bpf_prog_run does runtime stats */, &run_ctx); bpf_prog_put(prog); return 0; #endif default: return ____bpf_sys_bpf(cmd, attr, size); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(kern_sys_bpf, "BPF_INTERNAL"); static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sys_bpf_proto = { .func = bpf_sys_bpf, .gpl_only = false, .ret_type = RET_INTEGER, .arg1_type = ARG_ANYTHING, .arg2_type = ARG_PTR_TO_MEM | MEM_RDONLY, .arg3_type = ARG_CONST_SIZE, }; const struct bpf_func_proto * __weak tracing_prog_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog) { return bpf_base_func_proto(func_id, prog); } BPF_CALL_1(bpf_sys_close, u32, fd) { /* When bpf program calls this helper there should not be * an fdget() without matching completed fdput(). * This helper is allowed in the following callchain only: * sys_bpf->prog_test_run->bpf_prog->bpf_sys_close */ return close_fd(fd); } static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sys_close_proto = { .func = bpf_sys_close, .gpl_only = false, .ret_type = RET_INTEGER, .arg1_type = ARG_ANYTHING, }; BPF_CALL_4(bpf_kallsyms_lookup_name, const char *, name, int, name_sz, int, flags, u64 *, res) { *res = 0; if (flags) return -EINVAL; if (name_sz <= 1 || name[name_sz - 1]) return -EINVAL; if (!bpf_dump_raw_ok(current_cred())) return -EPERM; *res = kallsyms_lookup_name(name); return *res ? 0 : -ENOENT; } static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_kallsyms_lookup_name_proto = { .func = bpf_kallsyms_lookup_name, .gpl_only = false, .ret_type = RET_INTEGER, .arg1_type = ARG_PTR_TO_MEM | MEM_RDONLY, .arg2_type = ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO, .arg3_type = ARG_ANYTHING, .arg4_type = ARG_PTR_TO_FIXED_SIZE_MEM | MEM_UNINIT | MEM_WRITE | MEM_ALIGNED, .arg4_size = sizeof(u64), }; static const struct bpf_func_proto * syscall_prog_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog) { switch (func_id) { case BPF_FUNC_sys_bpf: return !bpf_token_capable(prog->aux->token, CAP_PERFMON) ? NULL : &bpf_sys_bpf_proto; case BPF_FUNC_btf_find_by_name_kind: return &bpf_btf_find_by_name_kind_proto; case BPF_FUNC_sys_close: return &bpf_sys_close_proto; case BPF_FUNC_kallsyms_lookup_name: return &bpf_kallsyms_lookup_name_proto; default: return tracing_prog_func_proto(func_id, prog); } } const struct bpf_verifier_ops bpf_syscall_verifier_ops = { .get_func_proto = syscall_prog_func_proto, .is_valid_access = syscall_prog_is_valid_access, }; const struct bpf_prog_ops bpf_syscall_prog_ops = { .test_run = bpf_prog_test_run_syscall, }; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL static int bpf_stats_handler(const struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct static_key *key = (struct static_key *)table->data; static int saved_val; int val, ret; struct ctl_table tmp = { .data = &val, .maxlen = sizeof(val), .mode = table->mode, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE, }; if (write && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; mutex_lock(&bpf_stats_enabled_mutex); val = saved_val; ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(&tmp, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (write && !ret && val != saved_val) { if (val) static_key_slow_inc(key); else static_key_slow_dec(key); saved_val = val; } mutex_unlock(&bpf_stats_enabled_mutex); return ret; } void __weak unpriv_ebpf_notify(int new_state) { } static int bpf_unpriv_handler(const struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { int ret, unpriv_enable = *(int *)table->data; bool locked_state = unpriv_enable == 1; struct ctl_table tmp = *table; if (write && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; tmp.data = &unpriv_enable; ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(&tmp, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (write && !ret) { if (locked_state && unpriv_enable != 1) return -EPERM; *(int *)table->data = unpriv_enable; } if (write) unpriv_ebpf_notify(unpriv_enable); return ret; } static const struct ctl_table bpf_syscall_table[] = { { .procname = "unprivileged_bpf_disabled", .data = &sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled, .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = bpf_unpriv_handler, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_TWO, }, { .procname = "bpf_stats_enabled", .data = &bpf_stats_enabled_key.key, .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = bpf_stats_handler, }, }; static int __init bpf_syscall_sysctl_init(void) { register_sysctl_init("kernel", bpf_syscall_table); return 0; } late_initcall(bpf_syscall_sysctl_init); #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */ |
| 365 366 364 365 363 366 70 121 244 269 271 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Based on arch/arm/mm/flush.c * * Copyright (C) 1995-2002 Russell King * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. */ #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/libnvdimm.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <asm/cacheflush.h> #include <asm/cache.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> void sync_icache_aliases(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { if (icache_is_aliasing()) { dcache_clean_pou(start, end); icache_inval_all_pou(); } else { /* * Don't issue kick_all_cpus_sync() after I-cache invalidation * for user mappings. */ caches_clean_inval_pou(start, end); } } static void flush_ptrace_access(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) sync_icache_aliases(start, end); } /* * Copy user data from/to a page which is mapped into a different processes * address space. Really, we want to allow our "user space" model to handle * this. */ void copy_to_user_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page, unsigned long uaddr, void *dst, const void *src, unsigned long len) { memcpy(dst, src, len); flush_ptrace_access(vma, (unsigned long)dst, (unsigned long)dst + len); } void __sync_icache_dcache(pte_t pte) { struct folio *folio = page_folio(pte_page(pte)); if (!test_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &folio->flags.f)) { sync_icache_aliases((unsigned long)folio_address(folio), (unsigned long)folio_address(folio) + folio_size(folio)); set_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &folio->flags.f); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sync_icache_dcache); /* * This function is called when a page has been modified by the kernel. Mark * it as dirty for later flushing when mapped in user space (if executable, * see __sync_icache_dcache). */ void flush_dcache_folio(struct folio *folio) { if (test_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &folio->flags.f)) clear_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &folio->flags.f); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_folio); void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page) { flush_dcache_folio(page_folio(page)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_page); /* * Additional functions defined in assembly. */ EXPORT_SYMBOL(caches_clean_inval_pou); #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API void arch_wb_cache_pmem(void *addr, size_t size) { /* Ensure order against any prior non-cacheable writes */ dmb(osh); dcache_clean_pop((unsigned long)addr, (unsigned long)addr + size); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_wb_cache_pmem); void arch_invalidate_pmem(void *addr, size_t size) { dcache_inval_poc((unsigned long)addr, (unsigned long)addr + size); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_invalidate_pmem); #endif |
| 42 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * ARMv8 single-step debug support and mdscr context switching. * * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited * * Author: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> */ #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/hardirq.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/kprobes.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> #include <asm/cpufeature.h> #include <asm/cputype.h> #include <asm/daifflags.h> #include <asm/debug-monitors.h> #include <asm/exception.h> #include <asm/kgdb.h> #include <asm/kprobes.h> #include <asm/system_misc.h> #include <asm/traps.h> #include <asm/uprobes.h> /* Determine debug architecture. */ u8 debug_monitors_arch(void) { return cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64DFR0_EL1), ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_DebugVer_SHIFT); } /* * MDSCR access routines. */ static void mdscr_write(u64 mdscr) { unsigned long flags; flags = local_daif_save(); write_sysreg(mdscr, mdscr_el1); local_daif_restore(flags); } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(mdscr_write); static u64 mdscr_read(void) { return read_sysreg(mdscr_el1); } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(mdscr_read); /* * Allow root to disable self-hosted debug from userspace. * This is useful if you want to connect an external JTAG debugger. */ static bool debug_enabled = true; static int create_debug_debugfs_entry(void) { debugfs_create_bool("debug_enabled", 0644, NULL, &debug_enabled); return 0; } fs_initcall(create_debug_debugfs_entry); static int __init early_debug_disable(char *buf) { debug_enabled = false; return 0; } early_param("nodebugmon", early_debug_disable); /* * Keep track of debug users on each core. * The ref counts are per-cpu so we use a local_t type. */ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, mde_ref_count); static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, kde_ref_count); void enable_debug_monitors(enum dbg_active_el el) { u64 mdscr, enable = 0; WARN_ON(preemptible()); if (this_cpu_inc_return(mde_ref_count) == 1) enable = MDSCR_EL1_MDE; if (el == DBG_ACTIVE_EL1 && this_cpu_inc_return(kde_ref_count) == 1) enable |= MDSCR_EL1_KDE; if (enable && debug_enabled) { mdscr = mdscr_read(); mdscr |= enable; mdscr_write(mdscr); } } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(enable_debug_monitors); void disable_debug_monitors(enum dbg_active_el el) { u64 mdscr, disable = 0; WARN_ON(preemptible()); if (this_cpu_dec_return(mde_ref_count) == 0) disable = ~MDSCR_EL1_MDE; if (el == DBG_ACTIVE_EL1 && this_cpu_dec_return(kde_ref_count) == 0) disable &= ~MDSCR_EL1_KDE; if (disable) { mdscr = mdscr_read(); mdscr &= disable; mdscr_write(mdscr); } } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(disable_debug_monitors); /* * OS lock clearing. */ static int clear_os_lock(unsigned int cpu) { write_sysreg(0, osdlr_el1); write_sysreg(0, oslar_el1); isb(); return 0; } static int __init debug_monitors_init(void) { return cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ARM64_DEBUG_MONITORS_STARTING, "arm64/debug_monitors:starting", clear_os_lock, NULL); } postcore_initcall(debug_monitors_init); /* * Single step API and exception handling. */ static void set_user_regs_spsr_ss(struct user_pt_regs *regs) { regs->pstate |= DBG_SPSR_SS; } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(set_user_regs_spsr_ss); static void clear_user_regs_spsr_ss(struct user_pt_regs *regs) { regs->pstate &= ~DBG_SPSR_SS; } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(clear_user_regs_spsr_ss); #define set_regs_spsr_ss(r) set_user_regs_spsr_ss(&(r)->user_regs) #define clear_regs_spsr_ss(r) clear_user_regs_spsr_ss(&(r)->user_regs) static void send_user_sigtrap(int si_code) { struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs(); if (WARN_ON(!user_mode(regs))) return; if (!regs_irqs_disabled(regs)) local_irq_enable(); arm64_force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, si_code, instruction_pointer(regs), "User debug trap"); } /* * We have already unmasked interrupts and enabled preemption * when calling do_el0_softstep() from entry-common.c. */ void do_el0_softstep(unsigned long esr, struct pt_regs *regs) { if (uprobe_single_step_handler(regs, esr) == DBG_HOOK_HANDLED) return; send_user_sigtrap(TRAP_TRACE); /* * ptrace will disable single step unless explicitly * asked to re-enable it. For other clients, it makes * sense to leave it enabled (i.e. rewind the controls * to the active-not-pending state). */ user_rewind_single_step(current); } void do_el1_softstep(unsigned long esr, struct pt_regs *regs) { if (kgdb_single_step_handler(regs, esr) == DBG_HOOK_HANDLED) return; pr_warn("Unexpected kernel single-step exception at EL1\n"); /* * Re-enable stepping since we know that we will be * returning to regs. */ set_regs_spsr_ss(regs); } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_el1_softstep); static int call_el1_break_hook(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long esr) { if (esr_brk_comment(esr) == BUG_BRK_IMM) return bug_brk_handler(regs, esr); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CFI) && esr_is_cfi_brk(esr)) return cfi_brk_handler(regs, esr); if (esr_brk_comment(esr) == FAULT_BRK_IMM) return reserved_fault_brk_handler(regs, esr); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS) && (esr_brk_comment(esr) & ~KASAN_BRK_MASK) == KASAN_BRK_IMM) return kasan_brk_handler(regs, esr); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP) && esr_is_ubsan_brk(esr)) return ubsan_brk_handler(regs, esr); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KGDB)) { if (esr_brk_comment(esr) == KGDB_DYN_DBG_BRK_IMM) return kgdb_brk_handler(regs, esr); if (esr_brk_comment(esr) == KGDB_COMPILED_DBG_BRK_IMM) return kgdb_compiled_brk_handler(regs, esr); } if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KPROBES)) { if (esr_brk_comment(esr) == KPROBES_BRK_IMM) return kprobe_brk_handler(regs, esr); if (esr_brk_comment(esr) == KPROBES_BRK_SS_IMM) return kprobe_ss_brk_handler(regs, esr); } if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KRETPROBES) && esr_brk_comment(esr) == KRETPROBES_BRK_IMM) return kretprobe_brk_handler(regs, esr); return DBG_HOOK_ERROR; } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(call_el1_break_hook); /* * We have already unmasked interrupts and enabled preemption * when calling do_el0_brk64() from entry-common.c. */ void do_el0_brk64(unsigned long esr, struct pt_regs *regs) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UPROBES) && esr_brk_comment(esr) == UPROBES_BRK_IMM && uprobe_brk_handler(regs, esr) == DBG_HOOK_HANDLED) return; send_user_sigtrap(TRAP_BRKPT); } void do_el1_brk64(unsigned long esr, struct pt_regs *regs) { if (call_el1_break_hook(regs, esr) == DBG_HOOK_HANDLED) return; die("Oops - BRK", regs, esr); } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_el1_brk64); #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT void do_bkpt32(unsigned long esr, struct pt_regs *regs) { arm64_notify_die("aarch32 BKPT", regs, SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT, regs->pc, esr); } #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */ bool try_handle_aarch32_break(struct pt_regs *regs) { u32 arm_instr; u16 thumb_instr; bool bp = false; void __user *pc = (void __user *)instruction_pointer(regs); if (!compat_user_mode(regs)) return false; if (compat_thumb_mode(regs)) { /* get 16-bit Thumb instruction */ __le16 instr; get_user(instr, (__le16 __user *)pc); thumb_instr = le16_to_cpu(instr); if (thumb_instr == AARCH32_BREAK_THUMB2_LO) { /* get second half of 32-bit Thumb-2 instruction */ get_user(instr, (__le16 __user *)(pc + 2)); thumb_instr = le16_to_cpu(instr); bp = thumb_instr == AARCH32_BREAK_THUMB2_HI; } else { bp = thumb_instr == AARCH32_BREAK_THUMB; } } else { /* 32-bit ARM instruction */ __le32 instr; get_user(instr, (__le32 __user *)pc); arm_instr = le32_to_cpu(instr); bp = (arm_instr & ~0xf0000000) == AARCH32_BREAK_ARM; } if (!bp) return false; send_user_sigtrap(TRAP_BRKPT); return true; } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(try_handle_aarch32_break); /* Re-enable single step for syscall restarting. */ void user_rewind_single_step(struct task_struct *task) { /* * If single step is active for this thread, then set SPSR.SS * to 1 to avoid returning to the active-pending state. */ if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SINGLESTEP)) set_regs_spsr_ss(task_pt_regs(task)); } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(user_rewind_single_step); void user_fastforward_single_step(struct task_struct *task) { if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SINGLESTEP)) clear_regs_spsr_ss(task_pt_regs(task)); } void user_regs_reset_single_step(struct user_pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *task) { if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SINGLESTEP)) set_user_regs_spsr_ss(regs); else clear_user_regs_spsr_ss(regs); } /* Kernel API */ void kernel_enable_single_step(struct pt_regs *regs) { WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()); set_regs_spsr_ss(regs); mdscr_write(mdscr_read() | MDSCR_EL1_SS); enable_debug_monitors(DBG_ACTIVE_EL1); } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kernel_enable_single_step); void kernel_disable_single_step(void) { WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()); mdscr_write(mdscr_read() & ~MDSCR_EL1_SS); disable_debug_monitors(DBG_ACTIVE_EL1); } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kernel_disable_single_step); int kernel_active_single_step(void) { WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()); return mdscr_read() & MDSCR_EL1_SS; } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kernel_active_single_step); void kernel_rewind_single_step(struct pt_regs *regs) { set_regs_spsr_ss(regs); } void kernel_fastforward_single_step(struct pt_regs *regs) { clear_regs_spsr_ss(regs); } /* ptrace API */ void user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct *task) { struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(task); if (!test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(ti, TIF_SINGLESTEP)) set_regs_spsr_ss(task_pt_regs(task)); } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(user_enable_single_step); void user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct *task) { clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(task), TIF_SINGLESTEP); } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(user_disable_single_step); |
| 5 5 5 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _FUTEX_H #define _FUTEX_H #include <linux/futex.h> #include <linux/rtmutex.h> #include <linux/sched/wake_q.h> #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/cleanup.h> #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT #include <linux/rcuwait.h> #endif #include <asm/futex.h> /* * Futex flags used to encode options to functions and preserve them across * restarts. */ #define FLAGS_SIZE_8 0x0000 #define FLAGS_SIZE_16 0x0001 #define FLAGS_SIZE_32 0x0002 #define FLAGS_SIZE_64 0x0003 #define FLAGS_SIZE_MASK 0x0003 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU # define FLAGS_SHARED 0x0010 #else /* * NOMMU does not have per process address space. Let the compiler optimize * code away. */ # define FLAGS_SHARED 0x0000 #endif #define FLAGS_CLOCKRT 0x0020 #define FLAGS_HAS_TIMEOUT 0x0040 #define FLAGS_NUMA 0x0080 #define FLAGS_STRICT 0x0100 #define FLAGS_MPOL 0x0200 /* FUTEX_ to FLAGS_ */ static inline unsigned int futex_to_flags(unsigned int op) { unsigned int flags = FLAGS_SIZE_32; if (!(op & FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG)) flags |= FLAGS_SHARED; if (op & FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME) flags |= FLAGS_CLOCKRT; return flags; } #define FUTEX2_VALID_MASK (FUTEX2_SIZE_MASK | FUTEX2_NUMA | FUTEX2_MPOL | FUTEX2_PRIVATE) /* FUTEX2_ to FLAGS_ */ static inline unsigned int futex2_to_flags(unsigned int flags2) { unsigned int flags = flags2 & FUTEX2_SIZE_MASK; if (!(flags2 & FUTEX2_PRIVATE)) flags |= FLAGS_SHARED; if (flags2 & FUTEX2_NUMA) flags |= FLAGS_NUMA; if (flags2 & FUTEX2_MPOL) flags |= FLAGS_MPOL; return flags; } static inline unsigned int futex_size(unsigned int flags) { return 1 << (flags & FLAGS_SIZE_MASK); } static inline bool futex_flags_valid(unsigned int flags) { /* Only 64bit futexes for 64bit code */ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) || in_compat_syscall()) { if ((flags & FLAGS_SIZE_MASK) == FLAGS_SIZE_64) return false; } /* Only 32bit futexes are implemented -- for now */ if ((flags & FLAGS_SIZE_MASK) != FLAGS_SIZE_32) return false; /* * Must be able to represent both FUTEX_NO_NODE and every valid nodeid * in a futex word. */ if (flags & FLAGS_NUMA) { int bits = 8 * futex_size(flags); u64 max = ~0ULL; max >>= 64 - bits; if (nr_node_ids >= max) return false; } return true; } static inline bool futex_validate_input(unsigned int flags, u64 val) { int bits = 8 * futex_size(flags); if (bits < 64 && (val >> bits)) return false; return true; } #ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_FUTEX extern bool should_fail_futex(bool fshared); #else static inline bool should_fail_futex(bool fshared) { return false; } #endif /* * Hash buckets are shared by all the futex_keys that hash to the same * location. Each key may have multiple futex_q structures, one for each task * waiting on a futex. */ struct futex_hash_bucket { atomic_t waiters; spinlock_t lock; struct plist_head chain; struct futex_private_hash *priv; } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; /* * Priority Inheritance state: */ struct futex_pi_state { /* * list of 'owned' pi_state instances - these have to be * cleaned up in do_exit() if the task exits prematurely: */ struct list_head list; /* * The PI object: */ struct rt_mutex_base pi_mutex; struct task_struct *owner; refcount_t refcount; union futex_key key; } __randomize_layout; struct futex_q; typedef void (futex_wake_fn)(struct wake_q_head *wake_q, struct futex_q *q); /** * struct futex_q - The hashed futex queue entry, one per waiting task * @list: priority-sorted list of tasks waiting on this futex * @task: the task waiting on the futex * @lock_ptr: the hash bucket lock * @wake: the wake handler for this queue * @wake_data: data associated with the wake handler * @key: the key the futex is hashed on * @pi_state: optional priority inheritance state * @rt_waiter: rt_waiter storage for use with requeue_pi * @requeue_pi_key: the requeue_pi target futex key * @bitset: bitset for the optional bitmasked wakeup * @requeue_state: State field for futex_requeue_pi() * @drop_hb_ref: Waiter should drop the extra hash bucket reference if true * @requeue_wait: RCU wait for futex_requeue_pi() (RT only) * * We use this hashed waitqueue, instead of a normal wait_queue_entry_t, so * we can wake only the relevant ones (hashed queues may be shared). * * A futex_q has a woken state, just like tasks have TASK_RUNNING. * It is considered woken when plist_node_empty(&q->list) || q->lock_ptr == 0. * The order of wakeup is always to make the first condition true, then * the second. * * PI futexes are typically woken before they are removed from the hash list via * the rt_mutex code. See futex_unqueue_pi(). */ struct futex_q { struct plist_node list; struct task_struct *task; spinlock_t *lock_ptr; futex_wake_fn *wake; void *wake_data; union futex_key key; struct futex_pi_state *pi_state; struct rt_mutex_waiter *rt_waiter; union futex_key *requeue_pi_key; u32 bitset; atomic_t requeue_state; bool drop_hb_ref; #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT struct rcuwait requeue_wait; #endif } __randomize_layout; extern const struct futex_q futex_q_init; enum futex_access { FUTEX_READ, FUTEX_WRITE }; extern int get_futex_key(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, union futex_key *key, enum futex_access rw); extern void futex_q_lockptr_lock(struct futex_q *q); extern struct hrtimer_sleeper * futex_setup_timer(ktime_t *time, struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout, int flags, u64 range_ns); extern struct futex_hash_bucket *futex_hash(union futex_key *key); #ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX_PRIVATE_HASH extern void futex_hash_get(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb); extern void futex_hash_put(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb); extern struct futex_private_hash *futex_private_hash(void); extern void futex_private_hash_put(struct futex_private_hash *fph); #else /* !CONFIG_FUTEX_PRIVATE_HASH */ static inline void futex_hash_get(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb) { } static inline void futex_hash_put(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb) { } static inline struct futex_private_hash *futex_private_hash(void) { return NULL; } static inline void futex_private_hash_put(struct futex_private_hash *fph) { } #endif DEFINE_CLASS(hb, struct futex_hash_bucket *, if (_T) futex_hash_put(_T), futex_hash(key), union futex_key *key); DEFINE_CLASS(private_hash, struct futex_private_hash *, if (_T) futex_private_hash_put(_T), futex_private_hash(), void); /** * futex_match - Check whether two futex keys are equal * @key1: Pointer to key1 * @key2: Pointer to key2 * * Return 1 if two futex_keys are equal, 0 otherwise. */ static inline int futex_match(union futex_key *key1, union futex_key *key2) { return (key1 && key2 && key1->both.word == key2->both.word && key1->both.ptr == key2->both.ptr && key1->both.offset == key2->both.offset); } extern int futex_wait_setup(u32 __user *uaddr, u32 val, unsigned int flags, struct futex_q *q, union futex_key *key2, struct task_struct *task); extern void futex_do_wait(struct futex_q *q, struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout); extern bool __futex_wake_mark(struct futex_q *q); extern void futex_wake_mark(struct wake_q_head *wake_q, struct futex_q *q); extern int fault_in_user_writeable(u32 __user *uaddr); extern struct futex_q *futex_top_waiter(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb, union futex_key *key); static inline int futex_cmpxchg_value_locked(u32 *curval, u32 __user *uaddr, u32 uval, u32 newval) { int ret; pagefault_disable(); ret = futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic(curval, uaddr, uval, newval); pagefault_enable(); return ret; } /* Read from user memory with pagefaults disabled */ static inline int futex_get_value_locked(u32 *dest, u32 __user *from) { guard(pagefault)(); return get_user_inline(*dest, from); } extern void __futex_unqueue(struct futex_q *q); extern void __futex_queue(struct futex_q *q, struct futex_hash_bucket *hb, struct task_struct *task); extern int futex_unqueue(struct futex_q *q); /** * futex_queue() - Enqueue the futex_q on the futex_hash_bucket * @q: The futex_q to enqueue * @hb: The destination hash bucket * @task: Task queueing this futex * * The hb->lock must be held by the caller, and is released here. A call to * futex_queue() is typically paired with exactly one call to futex_unqueue(). The * exceptions involve the PI related operations, which may use futex_unqueue_pi() * or nothing if the unqueue is done as part of the wake process and the unqueue * state is implicit in the state of woken task (see futex_wait_requeue_pi() for * an example). * * Note that @task may be NULL, for async usage of futexes. */ static inline void futex_queue(struct futex_q *q, struct futex_hash_bucket *hb, struct task_struct *task) __releases(&hb->lock) { __futex_queue(q, hb, task); spin_unlock(&hb->lock); } extern void futex_unqueue_pi(struct futex_q *q); extern void wait_for_owner_exiting(int ret, struct task_struct *exiting); /* * Reflects a new waiter being added to the waitqueue. */ static inline void futex_hb_waiters_inc(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb) { #ifdef CONFIG_SMP atomic_inc(&hb->waiters); /* * Full barrier (A), see the ordering comment above. */ smp_mb__after_atomic(); #endif } /* * Reflects a waiter being removed from the waitqueue by wakeup * paths. */ static inline void futex_hb_waiters_dec(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb) { #ifdef CONFIG_SMP atomic_dec(&hb->waiters); #endif } static inline int futex_hb_waiters_pending(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb) { #ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* * Full barrier (B), see the ordering comment above. */ smp_mb(); return atomic_read(&hb->waiters); #else return 1; #endif } extern void futex_q_lock(struct futex_q *q, struct futex_hash_bucket *hb); extern void futex_q_unlock(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb); extern int futex_lock_pi_atomic(u32 __user *uaddr, struct futex_hash_bucket *hb, union futex_key *key, struct futex_pi_state **ps, struct task_struct *task, struct task_struct **exiting, int set_waiters); extern int refill_pi_state_cache(void); extern void get_pi_state(struct futex_pi_state *pi_state); extern void put_pi_state(struct futex_pi_state *pi_state); extern int fixup_pi_owner(u32 __user *uaddr, struct futex_q *q, int locked); /* * Express the locking dependencies for lockdep: */ static inline void double_lock_hb(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb1, struct futex_hash_bucket *hb2) { if (hb1 > hb2) swap(hb1, hb2); spin_lock(&hb1->lock); if (hb1 != hb2) spin_lock_nested(&hb2->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); } static inline void double_unlock_hb(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb1, struct futex_hash_bucket *hb2) { spin_unlock(&hb1->lock); if (hb1 != hb2) spin_unlock(&hb2->lock); } /* syscalls */ extern int futex_wait_requeue_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, u32 val, ktime_t *abs_time, u32 bitset, u32 __user *uaddr2); extern int futex_requeue(u32 __user *uaddr1, unsigned int flags1, u32 __user *uaddr2, unsigned int flags2, int nr_wake, int nr_requeue, u32 *cmpval, int requeue_pi); extern int __futex_wait(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, u32 val, struct hrtimer_sleeper *to, u32 bitset); extern int futex_wait(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, u32 val, ktime_t *abs_time, u32 bitset); /** * struct futex_vector - Auxiliary struct for futex_waitv() * @w: Userspace provided data * @q: Kernel side data * * Struct used to build an array with all data need for futex_waitv() */ struct futex_vector { struct futex_waitv w; struct futex_q q; }; extern int futex_parse_waitv(struct futex_vector *futexv, struct futex_waitv __user *uwaitv, unsigned int nr_futexes, futex_wake_fn *wake, void *wake_data); extern int futex_wait_multiple_setup(struct futex_vector *vs, int count, int *woken); extern int futex_unqueue_multiple(struct futex_vector *v, int count); extern int futex_wait_multiple(struct futex_vector *vs, unsigned int count, struct hrtimer_sleeper *to); extern int futex_wake(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, int nr_wake, u32 bitset); extern int futex_wake_op(u32 __user *uaddr1, unsigned int flags, u32 __user *uaddr2, int nr_wake, int nr_wake2, int op); extern int futex_unlock_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags); extern int futex_lock_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, ktime_t *time, int trylock); #endif /* _FUTEX_H */ |
| 16 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Definitions for diskquota-operations. When diskquota is configured these * macros expand to the right source-code. * * Author: Marco van Wieringen <mvw@planets.elm.net> */ #ifndef _LINUX_QUOTAOPS_ #define _LINUX_QUOTAOPS_ #include <linux/fs.h> #define DQUOT_SPACE_WARN 0x1 #define DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE 0x2 #define DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL 0x4 static inline struct quota_info *sb_dqopt(struct super_block *sb) { return &sb->s_dquot; } /* i_rwsem must being held */ static inline bool is_quota_modification(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode, struct iattr *ia) { return ((ia->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) || i_uid_needs_update(idmap, ia, inode) || i_gid_needs_update(idmap, ia, inode)); } #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA) #define quota_error(sb, fmt, args...) \ __quota_error((sb), __func__, fmt , ## args) extern __printf(3, 4) void __quota_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *func, const char *fmt, ...); /* * declaration of quota_function calls in kernel. */ int dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode); bool dquot_initialize_needed(struct inode *inode); void dquot_drop(struct inode *inode); struct dquot *dqget(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid); static inline struct dquot *dqgrab(struct dquot *dquot) { /* Make sure someone else has active reference to dquot */ WARN_ON_ONCE(!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)); WARN_ON_ONCE(!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)); atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count); return dquot; } static inline bool dquot_is_busy(struct dquot *dquot) { if (test_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) return true; if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) > 0) return true; return false; } void dqput(struct dquot *dquot); int dquot_scan_active(struct super_block *sb, int (*fn)(struct dquot *dquot, unsigned long priv), unsigned long priv); struct dquot *dquot_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int type); void dquot_destroy(struct dquot *dquot); int __dquot_alloc_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags); void __dquot_free_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags); int dquot_alloc_inode(struct inode *inode); void dquot_claim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number); void dquot_free_inode(struct inode *inode); void dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number); int dquot_disable(struct super_block *sb, int type, unsigned int flags); /* Suspend quotas on remount RO */ static inline int dquot_suspend(struct super_block *sb, int type) { return dquot_disable(sb, type, DQUOT_SUSPENDED); } int dquot_resume(struct super_block *sb, int type); int dquot_commit(struct dquot *dquot); int dquot_acquire(struct dquot *dquot); int dquot_release(struct dquot *dquot); int dquot_commit_info(struct super_block *sb, int type); int dquot_get_next_id(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *qid); int dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot); int dquot_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file); int dquot_load_quota_sb(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id, unsigned int flags); int dquot_load_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int type, int format_id, unsigned int flags); int dquot_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id, const struct path *path); int dquot_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, char *qf_name, int format_id, int type); int dquot_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type); int dquot_writeback_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type); int dquot_quota_sync(struct super_block *sb, int type); int dquot_get_state(struct super_block *sb, struct qc_state *state); int dquot_set_dqinfo(struct super_block *sb, int type, struct qc_info *ii); int dquot_get_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid id, struct qc_dqblk *di); int dquot_get_next_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *id, struct qc_dqblk *di); int dquot_set_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid id, struct qc_dqblk *di); int __dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct dquot **transfer_to); int dquot_transfer(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode, struct iattr *iattr); static inline struct mem_dqinfo *sb_dqinfo(struct super_block *sb, int type) { return sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type; } /* * Functions for checking status of quota */ static inline bool sb_has_quota_usage_enabled(struct super_block *sb, int type) { return sb_dqopt(sb)->flags & dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED, type); } static inline bool sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(struct super_block *sb, int type) { return sb_dqopt(sb)->flags & dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED, type); } static inline bool sb_has_quota_suspended(struct super_block *sb, int type) { return sb_dqopt(sb)->flags & dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_SUSPENDED, type); } static inline unsigned sb_any_quota_suspended(struct super_block *sb) { return dquot_state_types(sb_dqopt(sb)->flags, DQUOT_SUSPENDED); } /* Does kernel know about any quota information for given sb + type? */ static inline bool sb_has_quota_loaded(struct super_block *sb, int type) { /* Currently if anything is on, then quota usage is on as well */ return sb_has_quota_usage_enabled(sb, type); } static inline unsigned sb_any_quota_loaded(struct super_block *sb) { return dquot_state_types(sb_dqopt(sb)->flags, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED); } static inline bool sb_has_quota_active(struct super_block *sb, int type) { return sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type) && !sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, type); } /* * Operations supported for diskquotas. */ extern const struct dquot_operations dquot_operations; extern const struct quotactl_ops dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops; #else static inline int sb_has_quota_usage_enabled(struct super_block *sb, int type) { return 0; } static inline int sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(struct super_block *sb, int type) { return 0; } static inline int sb_has_quota_suspended(struct super_block *sb, int type) { return 0; } static inline int sb_any_quota_suspended(struct super_block *sb) { return 0; } /* Does kernel know about any quota information for given sb + type? */ static inline int sb_has_quota_loaded(struct super_block *sb, int type) { return 0; } static inline int sb_any_quota_loaded(struct super_block *sb) { return 0; } static inline int sb_has_quota_active(struct super_block *sb, int type) { return 0; } static inline int dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode) { return 0; } static inline bool dquot_initialize_needed(struct inode *inode) { return false; } static inline void dquot_drop(struct inode *inode) { } static inline int dquot_alloc_inode(struct inode *inode) { return 0; } static inline void dquot_free_inode(struct inode *inode) { } static inline int dquot_transfer(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode, struct iattr *iattr) { return 0; } static inline int __dquot_alloc_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags) { if (!(flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE)) inode_add_bytes(inode, number); return 0; } static inline void __dquot_free_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags) { if (!(flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE)) inode_sub_bytes(inode, number); } static inline void dquot_claim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number) { inode_add_bytes(inode, number); } static inline int dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number) { inode_sub_bytes(inode, number); return 0; } static inline int dquot_disable(struct super_block *sb, int type, unsigned int flags) { return 0; } static inline int dquot_suspend(struct super_block *sb, int type) { return 0; } static inline int dquot_resume(struct super_block *sb, int type) { return 0; } #define dquot_file_open generic_file_open static inline int dquot_writeback_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_QUOTA */ static inline int dquot_alloc_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t nr) { return __dquot_alloc_space(inode, nr, DQUOT_SPACE_WARN); } static inline void dquot_alloc_space_nofail(struct inode *inode, qsize_t nr) { __dquot_alloc_space(inode, nr, DQUOT_SPACE_WARN|DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL); mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode); } static inline int dquot_alloc_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t nr) { int ret; ret = dquot_alloc_space_nodirty(inode, nr); if (!ret) { /* * Mark inode fully dirty. Since we are allocating blocks, inode * would become fully dirty soon anyway and it reportedly * reduces lock contention. */ mark_inode_dirty(inode); } return ret; } static inline int dquot_alloc_block_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t nr) { return dquot_alloc_space_nodirty(inode, nr << inode->i_blkbits); } static inline void dquot_alloc_block_nofail(struct inode *inode, qsize_t nr) { dquot_alloc_space_nofail(inode, nr << inode->i_blkbits); } static inline int dquot_alloc_block(struct inode *inode, qsize_t nr) { return dquot_alloc_space(inode, nr << inode->i_blkbits); } static inline int dquot_prealloc_block_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t nr) { return __dquot_alloc_space(inode, nr << inode->i_blkbits, 0); } static inline int dquot_prealloc_block(struct inode *inode, qsize_t nr) { int ret; ret = dquot_prealloc_block_nodirty(inode, nr); if (!ret) mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode); return ret; } static inline int dquot_reserve_block(struct inode *inode, qsize_t nr) { return __dquot_alloc_space(inode, nr << inode->i_blkbits, DQUOT_SPACE_WARN|DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE); } static inline void dquot_claim_block(struct inode *inode, qsize_t nr) { dquot_claim_space_nodirty(inode, nr << inode->i_blkbits); mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode); } static inline void dquot_reclaim_block(struct inode *inode, qsize_t nr) { dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty(inode, nr << inode->i_blkbits); mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode); } static inline void dquot_free_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t nr) { __dquot_free_space(inode, nr, 0); } static inline void dquot_free_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t nr) { dquot_free_space_nodirty(inode, nr); mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode); } static inline void dquot_free_block_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t nr) { dquot_free_space_nodirty(inode, nr << inode->i_blkbits); } static inline void dquot_free_block(struct inode *inode, qsize_t nr) { dquot_free_space(inode, nr << inode->i_blkbits); } static inline void dquot_release_reservation_block(struct inode *inode, qsize_t nr) { __dquot_free_space(inode, nr << inode->i_blkbits, DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE); } unsigned int qtype_enforce_flag(int type); #endif /* _LINUX_QUOTAOPS_ */ |
| 198 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM capability #if !defined(_TRACE_CAPABILITY_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_CAPABILITY_H #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/tracepoint.h> #include <linux/user_namespace.h> /** * cap_capable - called after it's determined if a task has a particular * effective capability * * @cred: The credentials used * @target_ns: The user namespace of the resource being accessed * @capable_ns: The user namespace in which the credential provides the * capability to access the targeted resource. * This will be NULL if ret is not 0. * @cap: The capability to check for * @ret: The return value of the check: 0 if it does, -ve if it does not * * Allows to trace calls to cap_capable in commoncap.c */ TRACE_EVENT(cap_capable, TP_PROTO(const struct cred *cred, struct user_namespace *target_ns, const struct user_namespace *capable_ns, int cap, int ret), TP_ARGS(cred, target_ns, capable_ns, cap, ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(const struct cred *, cred) __field(struct user_namespace *, target_ns) __field(const struct user_namespace *, capable_ns) __field(int, cap) __field(int, ret) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->cred = cred; __entry->target_ns = target_ns; __entry->capable_ns = ret == 0 ? capable_ns : NULL; __entry->cap = cap; __entry->ret = ret; ), TP_printk("cred %p, target_ns %p, capable_ns %p, cap %d, ret %d", __entry->cred, __entry->target_ns, __entry->capable_ns, __entry->cap, __entry->ret) ); #endif /* _TRACE_CAPABILITY_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ #include <trace/define_trace.h> |
| 1401 1425 16 36 36 243 243 1377 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c * * Copyright (C) 2005-2011 NTT DATA CORPORATION */ #include <linux/lsm_hooks.h> #include <uapi/linux/lsm.h> #include "common.h" /** * tomoyo_domain - Get "struct tomoyo_domain_info" for current thread. * * Returns pointer to "struct tomoyo_domain_info" for current thread. */ struct tomoyo_domain_info *tomoyo_domain(void) { struct tomoyo_task *s = tomoyo_task(current); if (s->old_domain_info && !current->in_execve) { atomic_dec(&s->old_domain_info->users); s->old_domain_info = NULL; } return s->domain_info; } /** * tomoyo_cred_prepare - Target for security_prepare_creds(). * * @new: Pointer to "struct cred". * @old: Pointer to "struct cred". * @gfp: Memory allocation flags. * * Returns 0. */ static int tomoyo_cred_prepare(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old, gfp_t gfp) { /* Restore old_domain_info saved by previous execve() request. */ struct tomoyo_task *s = tomoyo_task(current); if (s->old_domain_info && !current->in_execve) { atomic_dec(&s->domain_info->users); s->domain_info = s->old_domain_info; s->old_domain_info = NULL; } return 0; } /** * tomoyo_bprm_committed_creds - Target for security_bprm_committed_creds(). * * @bprm: Pointer to "struct linux_binprm". */ static void tomoyo_bprm_committed_creds(const struct linux_binprm *bprm) { /* Clear old_domain_info saved by execve() request. */ struct tomoyo_task *s = tomoyo_task(current); atomic_dec(&s->old_domain_info->users); s->old_domain_info = NULL; } #ifndef CONFIG_SECURITY_TOMOYO_OMIT_USERSPACE_LOADER /** * tomoyo_bprm_creds_for_exec - Target for security_bprm_creds_for_exec(). * * @bprm: Pointer to "struct linux_binprm". * * Returns 0. */ static int tomoyo_bprm_creds_for_exec(struct linux_binprm *bprm) { /* * Load policy if /sbin/tomoyo-init exists and /sbin/init is requested * for the first time. */ if (!tomoyo_policy_loaded) tomoyo_load_policy(bprm->filename); return 0; } #endif /** * tomoyo_bprm_check_security - Target for security_bprm_check(). * * @bprm: Pointer to "struct linux_binprm". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_bprm_check_security(struct linux_binprm *bprm) { struct tomoyo_task *s = tomoyo_task(current); /* * Execute permission is checked against pathname passed to execve() * using current domain. */ if (!s->old_domain_info) { const int idx = tomoyo_read_lock(); const int err = tomoyo_find_next_domain(bprm); tomoyo_read_unlock(idx); return err; } /* * Read permission is checked against interpreters using next domain. */ return tomoyo_check_open_permission(s->domain_info, &bprm->file->f_path, O_RDONLY); } /** * tomoyo_inode_getattr - Target for security_inode_getattr(). * * @path: Pointer to "struct path". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_inode_getattr(const struct path *path) { return tomoyo_path_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_GETATTR, path, NULL); } /** * tomoyo_path_truncate - Target for security_path_truncate(). * * @path: Pointer to "struct path". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_path_truncate(const struct path *path) { return tomoyo_path_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_TRUNCATE, path, NULL); } /** * tomoyo_file_truncate - Target for security_file_truncate(). * * @file: Pointer to "struct file". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_file_truncate(struct file *file) { return tomoyo_path_truncate(&file->f_path); } /** * tomoyo_path_unlink - Target for security_path_unlink(). * * @parent: Pointer to "struct path". * @dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_path_unlink(const struct path *parent, struct dentry *dentry) { struct path path = { .mnt = parent->mnt, .dentry = dentry }; return tomoyo_path_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_UNLINK, &path, NULL); } /** * tomoyo_path_mkdir - Target for security_path_mkdir(). * * @parent: Pointer to "struct path". * @dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry". * @mode: DAC permission mode. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_path_mkdir(const struct path *parent, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode) { struct path path = { .mnt = parent->mnt, .dentry = dentry }; return tomoyo_path_number_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_MKDIR, &path, mode & S_IALLUGO); } /** * tomoyo_path_rmdir - Target for security_path_rmdir(). * * @parent: Pointer to "struct path". * @dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_path_rmdir(const struct path *parent, struct dentry *dentry) { struct path path = { .mnt = parent->mnt, .dentry = dentry }; return tomoyo_path_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_RMDIR, &path, NULL); } /** * tomoyo_path_symlink - Target for security_path_symlink(). * * @parent: Pointer to "struct path". * @dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry". * @old_name: Symlink's content. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_path_symlink(const struct path *parent, struct dentry *dentry, const char *old_name) { struct path path = { .mnt = parent->mnt, .dentry = dentry }; return tomoyo_path_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_SYMLINK, &path, old_name); } /** * tomoyo_path_mknod - Target for security_path_mknod(). * * @parent: Pointer to "struct path". * @dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry". * @mode: DAC permission mode. * @dev: Device attributes. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_path_mknod(const struct path *parent, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, unsigned int dev) { struct path path = { .mnt = parent->mnt, .dentry = dentry }; int type = TOMOYO_TYPE_CREATE; const unsigned int perm = mode & S_IALLUGO; switch (mode & S_IFMT) { case S_IFCHR: type = TOMOYO_TYPE_MKCHAR; break; case S_IFBLK: type = TOMOYO_TYPE_MKBLOCK; break; default: goto no_dev; } return tomoyo_mkdev_perm(type, &path, perm, dev); no_dev: switch (mode & S_IFMT) { case S_IFIFO: type = TOMOYO_TYPE_MKFIFO; break; case S_IFSOCK: type = TOMOYO_TYPE_MKSOCK; break; } return tomoyo_path_number_perm(type, &path, perm); } /** * tomoyo_path_link - Target for security_path_link(). * * @old_dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry". * @new_dir: Pointer to "struct path". * @new_dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_path_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, const struct path *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry) { struct path path1 = { .mnt = new_dir->mnt, .dentry = old_dentry }; struct path path2 = { .mnt = new_dir->mnt, .dentry = new_dentry }; return tomoyo_path2_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_LINK, &path1, &path2); } /** * tomoyo_path_rename - Target for security_path_rename(). * * @old_parent: Pointer to "struct path". * @old_dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry". * @new_parent: Pointer to "struct path". * @new_dentry: Pointer to "struct dentry". * @flags: Rename options. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_path_rename(const struct path *old_parent, struct dentry *old_dentry, const struct path *new_parent, struct dentry *new_dentry, const unsigned int flags) { struct path path1 = { .mnt = old_parent->mnt, .dentry = old_dentry }; struct path path2 = { .mnt = new_parent->mnt, .dentry = new_dentry }; if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) { const int err = tomoyo_path2_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_RENAME, &path2, &path1); if (err) return err; } return tomoyo_path2_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_RENAME, &path1, &path2); } /** * tomoyo_file_fcntl - Target for security_file_fcntl(). * * @file: Pointer to "struct file". * @cmd: Command for fcntl(). * @arg: Argument for @cmd. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_file_fcntl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { if (!(cmd == F_SETFL && ((arg ^ file->f_flags) & O_APPEND))) return 0; return tomoyo_check_open_permission(tomoyo_domain(), &file->f_path, O_WRONLY | (arg & O_APPEND)); } /** * tomoyo_file_open - Target for security_file_open(). * * @f: Pointer to "struct file". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_file_open(struct file *f) { /* Don't check read permission here if called from execve(). */ /* Illogically, FMODE_EXEC is in f_flags, not f_mode. */ if (f->f_flags & __FMODE_EXEC) return 0; return tomoyo_check_open_permission(tomoyo_domain(), &f->f_path, f->f_flags); } /** * tomoyo_file_ioctl - Target for security_file_ioctl(). * * @file: Pointer to "struct file". * @cmd: Command for ioctl(). * @arg: Argument for @cmd. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_file_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { return tomoyo_path_number_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_IOCTL, &file->f_path, cmd); } /** * tomoyo_path_chmod - Target for security_path_chmod(). * * @path: Pointer to "struct path". * @mode: DAC permission mode. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_path_chmod(const struct path *path, umode_t mode) { return tomoyo_path_number_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_CHMOD, path, mode & S_IALLUGO); } /** * tomoyo_path_chown - Target for security_path_chown(). * * @path: Pointer to "struct path". * @uid: Owner ID. * @gid: Group ID. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_path_chown(const struct path *path, kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid) { int error = 0; if (uid_valid(uid)) error = tomoyo_path_number_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_CHOWN, path, from_kuid(&init_user_ns, uid)); if (!error && gid_valid(gid)) error = tomoyo_path_number_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_CHGRP, path, from_kgid(&init_user_ns, gid)); return error; } /** * tomoyo_path_chroot - Target for security_path_chroot(). * * @path: Pointer to "struct path". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_path_chroot(const struct path *path) { return tomoyo_path_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_CHROOT, path, NULL); } /** * tomoyo_sb_mount - Target for security_sb_mount(). * * @dev_name: Name of device file. Maybe NULL. * @path: Pointer to "struct path". * @type: Name of filesystem type. Maybe NULL. * @flags: Mount options. * @data: Optional data. Maybe NULL. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_sb_mount(const char *dev_name, const struct path *path, const char *type, unsigned long flags, void *data) { return tomoyo_mount_permission(dev_name, path, type, flags, data); } /** * tomoyo_sb_umount - Target for security_sb_umount(). * * @mnt: Pointer to "struct vfsmount". * @flags: Unmount options. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_sb_umount(struct vfsmount *mnt, int flags) { struct path path = { .mnt = mnt, .dentry = mnt->mnt_root }; return tomoyo_path_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_UMOUNT, &path, NULL); } /** * tomoyo_sb_pivotroot - Target for security_sb_pivotroot(). * * @old_path: Pointer to "struct path". * @new_path: Pointer to "struct path". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_sb_pivotroot(const struct path *old_path, const struct path *new_path) { return tomoyo_path2_perm(TOMOYO_TYPE_PIVOT_ROOT, new_path, old_path); } /** * tomoyo_socket_listen - Check permission for listen(). * * @sock: Pointer to "struct socket". * @backlog: Backlog parameter. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_socket_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog) { return tomoyo_socket_listen_permission(sock); } /** * tomoyo_socket_connect - Check permission for connect(). * * @sock: Pointer to "struct socket". * @addr: Pointer to "struct sockaddr". * @addr_len: Size of @addr. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_socket_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len) { return tomoyo_socket_connect_permission(sock, addr, addr_len); } /** * tomoyo_socket_bind - Check permission for bind(). * * @sock: Pointer to "struct socket". * @addr: Pointer to "struct sockaddr". * @addr_len: Size of @addr. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_socket_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len) { return tomoyo_socket_bind_permission(sock, addr, addr_len); } /** * tomoyo_socket_sendmsg - Check permission for sendmsg(). * * @sock: Pointer to "struct socket". * @msg: Pointer to "struct msghdr". * @size: Size of message. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_socket_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, int size) { return tomoyo_socket_sendmsg_permission(sock, msg, size); } struct lsm_blob_sizes tomoyo_blob_sizes __ro_after_init = { .lbs_task = sizeof(struct tomoyo_task), }; /** * tomoyo_task_alloc - Target for security_task_alloc(). * * @task: Pointer to "struct task_struct". * @clone_flags: clone() flags. * * Returns 0. */ static int tomoyo_task_alloc(struct task_struct *task, u64 clone_flags) { struct tomoyo_task *old = tomoyo_task(current); struct tomoyo_task *new = tomoyo_task(task); new->domain_info = old->domain_info; atomic_inc(&new->domain_info->users); new->old_domain_info = NULL; return 0; } /** * tomoyo_task_free - Target for security_task_free(). * * @task: Pointer to "struct task_struct". */ static void tomoyo_task_free(struct task_struct *task) { struct tomoyo_task *s = tomoyo_task(task); if (s->domain_info) { atomic_dec(&s->domain_info->users); s->domain_info = NULL; } if (s->old_domain_info) { atomic_dec(&s->old_domain_info->users); s->old_domain_info = NULL; } } static const struct lsm_id tomoyo_lsmid = { .name = "tomoyo", .id = LSM_ID_TOMOYO, }; /* tomoyo_hooks is used for registering TOMOYO. */ static struct security_hook_list tomoyo_hooks[] __ro_after_init = { LSM_HOOK_INIT(cred_prepare, tomoyo_cred_prepare), LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_committed_creds, tomoyo_bprm_committed_creds), LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_alloc, tomoyo_task_alloc), LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_free, tomoyo_task_free), #ifndef CONFIG_SECURITY_TOMOYO_OMIT_USERSPACE_LOADER LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_creds_for_exec, tomoyo_bprm_creds_for_exec), #endif LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_check_security, tomoyo_bprm_check_security), LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_fcntl, tomoyo_file_fcntl), LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_open, tomoyo_file_open), LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_truncate, tomoyo_file_truncate), LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_truncate, tomoyo_path_truncate), LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_unlink, tomoyo_path_unlink), LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_mkdir, tomoyo_path_mkdir), LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_rmdir, tomoyo_path_rmdir), LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_symlink, tomoyo_path_symlink), LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_mknod, tomoyo_path_mknod), LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_link, tomoyo_path_link), LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_rename, tomoyo_path_rename), LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_getattr, tomoyo_inode_getattr), LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_ioctl, tomoyo_file_ioctl), LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_ioctl_compat, tomoyo_file_ioctl), LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_chmod, tomoyo_path_chmod), LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_chown, tomoyo_path_chown), LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_chroot, tomoyo_path_chroot), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_mount, tomoyo_sb_mount), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_umount, tomoyo_sb_umount), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_pivotroot, tomoyo_sb_pivotroot), LSM_HOOK_INIT(socket_bind, tomoyo_socket_bind), LSM_HOOK_INIT(socket_connect, tomoyo_socket_connect), LSM_HOOK_INIT(socket_listen, tomoyo_socket_listen), LSM_HOOK_INIT(socket_sendmsg, tomoyo_socket_sendmsg), }; /* Lock for GC. */ DEFINE_SRCU(tomoyo_ss); int tomoyo_enabled __ro_after_init = 1; /** * tomoyo_init - Register TOMOYO Linux as a LSM module. * * Returns 0. */ static int __init tomoyo_init(void) { struct tomoyo_task *s = tomoyo_task(current); /* register ourselves with the security framework */ security_add_hooks(tomoyo_hooks, ARRAY_SIZE(tomoyo_hooks), &tomoyo_lsmid); pr_info("TOMOYO Linux initialized\n"); s->domain_info = &tomoyo_kernel_domain; atomic_inc(&tomoyo_kernel_domain.users); s->old_domain_info = NULL; tomoyo_mm_init(); return 0; } DEFINE_LSM(tomoyo) = { .id = &tomoyo_lsmid, .enabled = &tomoyo_enabled, .flags = LSM_FLAG_LEGACY_MAJOR, .blobs = &tomoyo_blob_sizes, .init = tomoyo_init, .initcall_fs = tomoyo_interface_init, }; |
| 486 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * Copyright (C) 2005-2010 IBM Corporation * * Authors: * Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> * Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com> * * File: evm.h */ #ifndef __INTEGRITY_EVM_H #define __INTEGRITY_EVM_H #include <linux/xattr.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include "../integrity.h" #define EVM_INIT_HMAC 0x0001 #define EVM_INIT_X509 0x0002 #define EVM_ALLOW_METADATA_WRITES 0x0004 #define EVM_SETUP_COMPLETE 0x80000000 /* userland has signaled key load */ #define EVM_KEY_MASK (EVM_INIT_HMAC | EVM_INIT_X509) #define EVM_INIT_MASK (EVM_INIT_HMAC | EVM_INIT_X509 | EVM_SETUP_COMPLETE | \ EVM_ALLOW_METADATA_WRITES) struct xattr_list { struct list_head list; char *name; bool enabled; }; #define EVM_NEW_FILE 0x00000001 #define EVM_IMMUTABLE_DIGSIG 0x00000002 /* EVM integrity metadata associated with an inode */ struct evm_iint_cache { unsigned long flags; enum integrity_status evm_status:4; struct integrity_inode_attributes metadata_inode; }; extern struct lsm_blob_sizes evm_blob_sizes; static inline struct evm_iint_cache *evm_iint_inode(const struct inode *inode) { if (unlikely(!inode->i_security)) return NULL; return inode->i_security + evm_blob_sizes.lbs_inode; } extern int evm_initialized; #define EVM_ATTR_FSUUID 0x0001 extern int evm_hmac_attrs; /* List of EVM protected security xattrs */ extern struct list_head evm_config_xattrnames; struct evm_digest { struct ima_digest_data_hdr hdr; char digest[IMA_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE]; } __packed; int evm_protected_xattr(const char *req_xattr_name); int evm_init_key(void); int evm_update_evmxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *req_xattr_name, const char *req_xattr_value, size_t req_xattr_value_len); int evm_calc_hmac(struct dentry *dentry, const char *req_xattr_name, const char *req_xattr_value, size_t req_xattr_value_len, struct evm_digest *data, struct evm_iint_cache *iint); int evm_calc_hash(struct dentry *dentry, const char *req_xattr_name, const char *req_xattr_value, size_t req_xattr_value_len, char type, struct evm_digest *data, struct evm_iint_cache *iint); int evm_init_hmac(struct inode *inode, const struct xattr *xattrs, char *hmac_val); int evm_init_secfs(void); #endif |
| 668 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/errseq.h> #include <linux/log2.h> /* * An errseq_t is a way of recording errors in one place, and allowing any * number of "subscribers" to tell whether it has changed since a previous * point where it was sampled. * * It's implemented as an unsigned 32-bit value. The low order bits are * designated to hold an error code (between 0 and -MAX_ERRNO). The upper bits * are used as a counter. This is done with atomics instead of locking so that * these functions can be called from any context. * * The general idea is for consumers to sample an errseq_t value. That value * can later be used to tell whether any new errors have occurred since that * sampling was done. * * Note that there is a risk of collisions if new errors are being recorded * frequently, since we have so few bits to use as a counter. * * To mitigate this, one bit is used as a flag to tell whether the value has * been sampled since a new value was recorded. That allows us to avoid bumping * the counter if no one has sampled it since the last time an error was * recorded. * * A new errseq_t should always be zeroed out. A errseq_t value of all zeroes * is the special (but common) case where there has never been an error. An all * zero value thus serves as the "epoch" if one wishes to know whether there * has ever been an error set since it was first initialized. */ /* The low bits are designated for error code (max of MAX_ERRNO) */ #define ERRSEQ_SHIFT (ilog2(MAX_ERRNO) + 1) /* This bit is used as a flag to indicate whether the value has been seen */ #define ERRSEQ_SEEN (1 << ERRSEQ_SHIFT) /* Leverage macro ERRSEQ_SEEN to define errno mask macro here */ #define ERRNO_MASK (ERRSEQ_SEEN - 1) /* The lowest bit of the counter */ #define ERRSEQ_CTR_INC (1 << (ERRSEQ_SHIFT + 1)) /** * errseq_set - set a errseq_t for later reporting * @eseq: errseq_t field that should be set * @err: error to set (must be between -1 and -MAX_ERRNO) * * This function sets the error in @eseq, and increments the sequence counter * if the last sequence was sampled at some point in the past. * * Any error set will always overwrite an existing error. * * Return: The previous value, primarily for debugging purposes. The * return value should not be used as a previously sampled value in later * calls as it will not have the SEEN flag set. */ errseq_t errseq_set(errseq_t *eseq, int err) { errseq_t cur, old; /* * Ensure the error code actually fits where we want it to go. If it * doesn't then just throw a warning and don't record anything. We * also don't accept zero here as that would effectively clear a * previous error. */ old = READ_ONCE(*eseq); if (WARN(unlikely(err == 0 || (unsigned int)-err > MAX_ERRNO), "err = %d\n", err)) return old; for (;;) { errseq_t new; /* Clear out error bits and set new error */ new = (old & ~(ERRNO_MASK | ERRSEQ_SEEN)) | -err; /* Only increment if someone has looked at it */ if (old & ERRSEQ_SEEN) new += ERRSEQ_CTR_INC; /* If there would be no change, then call it done */ if (new == old) { cur = new; break; } /* Try to swap the new value into place */ cur = cmpxchg(eseq, old, new); /* * Call it success if we did the swap or someone else beat us * to it for the same value. */ if (likely(cur == old || cur == new)) break; /* Raced with an update, try again */ old = cur; } return cur; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(errseq_set); /** * errseq_sample() - Grab current errseq_t value. * @eseq: Pointer to errseq_t to be sampled. * * This function allows callers to initialise their errseq_t variable. * If the error has been "seen", new callers will not see an old error. * If there is an unseen error in @eseq, the caller of this function will * see it the next time it checks for an error. * * Context: Any context. * Return: The current errseq value. */ errseq_t errseq_sample(errseq_t *eseq) { errseq_t old = READ_ONCE(*eseq); /* If nobody has seen this error yet, then we can be the first. */ if (!(old & ERRSEQ_SEEN)) old = 0; return old; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(errseq_sample); /** * errseq_check() - Has an error occurred since a particular sample point? * @eseq: Pointer to errseq_t value to be checked. * @since: Previously-sampled errseq_t from which to check. * * Grab the value that eseq points to, and see if it has changed @since * the given value was sampled. The @since value is not advanced, so there * is no need to mark the value as seen. * * Return: The latest error set in the errseq_t or 0 if it hasn't changed. */ int errseq_check(errseq_t *eseq, errseq_t since) { errseq_t cur = READ_ONCE(*eseq); if (likely(cur == since)) return 0; return -(cur & ERRNO_MASK); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(errseq_check); /** * errseq_check_and_advance() - Check an errseq_t and advance to current value. * @eseq: Pointer to value being checked and reported. * @since: Pointer to previously-sampled errseq_t to check against and advance. * * Grab the eseq value, and see whether it matches the value that @since * points to. If it does, then just return 0. * * If it doesn't, then the value has changed. Set the "seen" flag, and try to * swap it into place as the new eseq value. Then, set that value as the new * "since" value, and return whatever the error portion is set to. * * Note that no locking is provided here for concurrent updates to the "since" * value. The caller must provide that if necessary. Because of this, callers * may want to do a lockless errseq_check before taking the lock and calling * this. * * Return: Negative errno if one has been stored, or 0 if no new error has * occurred. */ int errseq_check_and_advance(errseq_t *eseq, errseq_t *since) { int err = 0; errseq_t old, new; /* * Most callers will want to use the inline wrapper to check this, * so that the common case of no error is handled without needing * to take the lock that protects the "since" value. */ old = READ_ONCE(*eseq); if (old != *since) { /* * Set the flag and try to swap it into place if it has * changed. * * We don't care about the outcome of the swap here. If the * swap doesn't occur, then it has either been updated by a * writer who is altering the value in some way (updating * counter or resetting the error), or another reader who is * just setting the "seen" flag. Either outcome is OK, and we * can advance "since" and return an error based on what we * have. */ new = old | ERRSEQ_SEEN; if (new != old) cmpxchg(eseq, old, new); *since = new; err = -(new & ERRNO_MASK); } return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(errseq_check_and_advance); |
| 3 4 4 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Copyright 2011-2014 Autronica Fire and Security AS * * Author(s): * 2011-2014 Arvid Brodin, arvid.brodin@alten.se * * Event handling for HSR and PRP devices. */ #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <net/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include "hsr_main.h" #include "hsr_device.h" #include "hsr_netlink.h" #include "hsr_framereg.h" #include "hsr_slave.h" static bool hsr_slave_empty(struct hsr_priv *hsr) { struct hsr_port *port; hsr_for_each_port_rtnl(hsr, port) if (port->type != HSR_PT_MASTER) return false; return true; } static int hsr_netdev_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct hsr_port *port, *master; struct net_device *dev; struct hsr_priv *hsr; LIST_HEAD(list_kill); int mtu_max; int res; dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); port = hsr_port_get_rtnl(dev); if (!port) { if (!is_hsr_master(dev)) return NOTIFY_DONE; /* Not an HSR device */ hsr = netdev_priv(dev); port = hsr_port_get_hsr(hsr, HSR_PT_MASTER); if (!port) { /* Resend of notification concerning removed device? */ return NOTIFY_DONE; } } else { hsr = port->hsr; } switch (event) { case NETDEV_UP: /* Administrative state DOWN */ case NETDEV_DOWN: /* Administrative state UP */ case NETDEV_CHANGE: /* Link (carrier) state changes */ hsr_check_carrier_and_operstate(hsr); break; case NETDEV_CHANGENAME: if (is_hsr_master(dev)) hsr_debugfs_rename(dev); break; case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR: if (port->type == HSR_PT_MASTER) { /* This should not happen since there's no * ndo_set_mac_address() for HSR devices - i.e. not * supported. */ break; } master = hsr_port_get_hsr(hsr, HSR_PT_MASTER); if (port->type == HSR_PT_SLAVE_A) { eth_hw_addr_set(master->dev, dev->dev_addr); call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, master->dev); if (hsr->prot_version == PRP_V1) { port = hsr_port_get_hsr(hsr, HSR_PT_SLAVE_B); if (port) { eth_hw_addr_set(port->dev, dev->dev_addr); call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, port->dev); } } } /* Make sure we recognize frames from ourselves in hsr_rcv() */ port = hsr_port_get_hsr(hsr, HSR_PT_SLAVE_B); res = hsr_create_self_node(hsr, master->dev->dev_addr, port ? port->dev->dev_addr : master->dev->dev_addr); if (res) netdev_warn(master->dev, "Could not update HSR node address.\n"); break; case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU: if (port->type == HSR_PT_MASTER) break; /* Handled in ndo_change_mtu() */ mtu_max = hsr_get_max_mtu(port->hsr); master = hsr_port_get_hsr(port->hsr, HSR_PT_MASTER); WRITE_ONCE(master->dev->mtu, mtu_max); break; case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: if (!is_hsr_master(dev)) { master = hsr_port_get_hsr(port->hsr, HSR_PT_MASTER); hsr_del_port(port); if (hsr_slave_empty(master->hsr)) { const struct rtnl_link_ops *ops; ops = master->dev->rtnl_link_ops; ops->dellink(master->dev, &list_kill); unregister_netdevice_many(&list_kill); } } break; case NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE: /* HSR works only on Ethernet devices. Refuse slave to change * its type. */ return NOTIFY_BAD; } return NOTIFY_DONE; } struct hsr_port *hsr_port_get_hsr(struct hsr_priv *hsr, enum hsr_port_type pt) { struct hsr_port *port; hsr_for_each_port_rtnl(hsr, port) if (port->type == pt) return port; return NULL; } int hsr_get_version(struct net_device *dev, enum hsr_version *ver) { struct hsr_priv *hsr; hsr = netdev_priv(dev); *ver = hsr->prot_version; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(hsr_get_version); static struct notifier_block hsr_nb = { .notifier_call = hsr_netdev_notify, /* Slave event notifications */ }; static int __init hsr_init(void) { int err; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct hsr_tag) != HSR_HLEN); err = register_netdevice_notifier(&hsr_nb); if (err) return err; err = hsr_netlink_init(); if (err) { unregister_netdevice_notifier(&hsr_nb); return err; } return 0; } static void __exit hsr_exit(void) { hsr_netlink_exit(); hsr_debugfs_remove_root(); unregister_netdevice_notifier(&hsr_nb); } module_init(hsr_init); module_exit(hsr_exit); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("High-availability Seamless Redundancy (HSR) driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * A policy database (policydb) specifies the * configuration data for the security policy. * * Author : Stephen Smalley, <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com> */ /* * Updated: Trusted Computer Solutions, Inc. <dgoeddel@trustedcs.com> * Support for enhanced MLS infrastructure. * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Trusted Computer Solutions, Inc. * * Updated: Frank Mayer <mayerf@tresys.com> and * Karl MacMillan <kmacmillan@tresys.com> * Added conditional policy language extensions * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Tresys Technology, LLC */ #ifndef _SS_POLICYDB_H_ #define _SS_POLICYDB_H_ #include "symtab.h" #include "avtab.h" #include "sidtab.h" #include "ebitmap.h" #include "mls_types.h" #include "context.h" #include "constraint.h" /* * A datum type is defined for each kind of symbol * in the configuration data: individual permissions, * common prefixes for access vectors, classes, * users, roles, types, sensitivities, categories, etc. */ /* Permission attributes */ struct perm_datum { u32 value; /* permission bit + 1 */ }; /* Attributes of a common prefix for access vectors */ struct common_datum { u32 value; /* internal common value */ struct symtab permissions; /* common permissions */ }; /* Class attributes */ struct class_datum { u32 value; /* class value */ char *comkey; /* common name */ struct common_datum *comdatum; /* common datum */ struct symtab permissions; /* class-specific permission symbol table */ struct constraint_node *constraints; /* constraints on class perms */ struct constraint_node *validatetrans; /* special transition rules */ /* Options how a new object user, role, and type should be decided */ #define DEFAULT_SOURCE 1 #define DEFAULT_TARGET 2 char default_user; char default_role; char default_type; /* Options how a new object range should be decided */ #define DEFAULT_SOURCE_LOW 1 #define DEFAULT_SOURCE_HIGH 2 #define DEFAULT_SOURCE_LOW_HIGH 3 #define DEFAULT_TARGET_LOW 4 #define DEFAULT_TARGET_HIGH 5 #define DEFAULT_TARGET_LOW_HIGH 6 #define DEFAULT_GLBLUB 7 char default_range; }; /* Role attributes */ struct role_datum { u32 value; /* internal role value */ u32 bounds; /* boundary of role */ struct ebitmap dominates; /* set of roles dominated by this role */ struct ebitmap types; /* set of authorized types for role */ }; struct role_trans_key { u32 role; /* current role */ u32 type; /* program executable type, or new object type */ u32 tclass; /* process class, or new object class */ }; struct role_trans_datum { u32 new_role; /* new role */ }; struct filename_trans_key { u32 ttype; /* parent dir context */ u16 tclass; /* class of new object */ const char *name; /* last path component */ }; struct filename_trans_datum { struct ebitmap stypes; /* bitmap of source types for this otype */ u32 otype; /* resulting type of new object */ struct filename_trans_datum *next; /* record for next otype*/ }; struct role_allow { u32 role; /* current role */ u32 new_role; /* new role */ struct role_allow *next; }; /* Type attributes */ struct type_datum { u32 value; /* internal type value */ u32 bounds; /* boundary of type */ unsigned char primary; /* primary name? */ unsigned char attribute; /* attribute ?*/ }; /* User attributes */ struct user_datum { u32 value; /* internal user value */ u32 bounds; /* bounds of user */ struct ebitmap roles; /* set of authorized roles for user */ struct mls_range range; /* MLS range (min - max) for user */ struct mls_level dfltlevel; /* default login MLS level for user */ }; /* Sensitivity attributes */ struct level_datum { struct mls_level level; /* sensitivity and associated categories */ unsigned char isalias; /* is this sensitivity an alias for another? */ }; /* Category attributes */ struct cat_datum { u32 value; /* internal category bit + 1 */ unsigned char isalias; /* is this category an alias for another? */ }; struct range_trans { u32 source_type; u32 target_type; u32 target_class; }; /* Boolean data type */ struct cond_bool_datum { u32 value; /* internal type value */ int state; }; struct cond_node; /* * type set preserves data needed to determine constraint info from * policy source. This is not used by the kernel policy but allows * utilities such as audit2allow to determine constraint denials. */ struct type_set { struct ebitmap types; struct ebitmap negset; u32 flags; }; /* * The configuration data includes security contexts for * initial SIDs, unlabeled file systems, TCP and UDP port numbers, * network interfaces, and nodes. This structure stores the * relevant data for one such entry. Entries of the same kind * (e.g. all initial SIDs) are linked together into a list. */ struct ocontext { union { char *name; /* name of initial SID, fs, netif, fstype, path */ struct { u8 protocol; u16 low_port; u16 high_port; } port; /* TCP or UDP port information */ struct { u32 addr; u32 mask; } node; /* node information */ struct { u32 addr[4]; u32 mask[4]; } node6; /* IPv6 node information */ struct { u64 subnet_prefix; u16 low_pkey; u16 high_pkey; } ibpkey; struct { char *dev_name; u8 port; } ibendport; } u; union { u32 sclass; /* security class for genfs */ u32 behavior; /* labeling behavior for fs_use */ } v; struct context context[2]; /* security context(s) */ u32 sid[2]; /* SID(s) */ struct ocontext *next; }; struct genfs { char *fstype; struct ocontext *head; struct genfs *next; }; /* symbol table array indices */ #define SYM_COMMONS 0 #define SYM_CLASSES 1 #define SYM_ROLES 2 #define SYM_TYPES 3 #define SYM_USERS 4 #define SYM_BOOLS 5 #define SYM_LEVELS 6 #define SYM_CATS 7 #define SYM_NUM 8 /* object context array indices */ #define OCON_ISID 0 /* initial SIDs */ #define OCON_FS 1 /* unlabeled file systems (deprecated) */ #define OCON_PORT 2 /* TCP and UDP port numbers */ #define OCON_NETIF 3 /* network interfaces */ #define OCON_NODE 4 /* nodes */ #define OCON_FSUSE 5 /* fs_use */ #define OCON_NODE6 6 /* IPv6 nodes */ #define OCON_IBPKEY 7 /* Infiniband PKeys */ #define OCON_IBENDPORT 8 /* Infiniband end ports */ #define OCON_NUM 9 /* The policy database */ struct policydb { int mls_enabled; /* symbol tables */ struct symtab symtab[SYM_NUM]; #define p_commons symtab[SYM_COMMONS] #define p_classes symtab[SYM_CLASSES] #define p_roles symtab[SYM_ROLES] #define p_types symtab[SYM_TYPES] #define p_users symtab[SYM_USERS] #define p_bools symtab[SYM_BOOLS] #define p_levels symtab[SYM_LEVELS] #define p_cats symtab[SYM_CATS] /* symbol names indexed by (value - 1) */ char **sym_val_to_name[SYM_NUM]; /* class, role, and user attributes indexed by (value - 1) */ struct class_datum **class_val_to_struct; struct role_datum **role_val_to_struct; struct user_datum **user_val_to_struct; struct type_datum **type_val_to_struct; /* type enforcement access vectors and transitions */ struct avtab te_avtab; /* role transitions */ struct hashtab role_tr; /* file transitions with the last path component */ /* quickly exclude lookups when parent ttype has no rules */ struct ebitmap filename_trans_ttypes; /* actual set of filename_trans rules */ struct hashtab filename_trans; /* only used if policyvers < POLICYDB_VERSION_COMP_FTRANS */ u32 compat_filename_trans_count; /* bools indexed by (value - 1) */ struct cond_bool_datum **bool_val_to_struct; /* type enforcement conditional access vectors and transitions */ struct avtab te_cond_avtab; /* array indexing te_cond_avtab by conditional */ struct cond_node *cond_list; u32 cond_list_len; /* role allows */ struct role_allow *role_allow; /* security contexts of initial SIDs, unlabeled file systems, TCP or UDP port numbers, network interfaces and nodes */ struct ocontext *ocontexts[OCON_NUM]; /* security contexts for files in filesystems that cannot support a persistent label mapping or use another fixed labeling behavior. */ struct genfs *genfs; /* range transitions table (range_trans_key -> mls_range) */ struct hashtab range_tr; /* type -> attribute reverse mapping */ struct ebitmap *type_attr_map_array; struct ebitmap policycaps; struct ebitmap permissive_map; struct ebitmap neveraudit_map; /* length of this policy when it was loaded */ size_t len; unsigned int policyvers; unsigned int reject_unknown : 1; unsigned int allow_unknown : 1; u16 process_class; u32 process_trans_perms; } __randomize_layout; struct policy_file { char *data; size_t len; }; extern void policydb_destroy(struct policydb *p); extern int policydb_load_isids(struct policydb *p, struct sidtab *s); extern int policydb_context_isvalid(struct policydb *p, struct context *c); extern int policydb_class_isvalid(struct policydb *p, unsigned int class); extern int policydb_type_isvalid(struct policydb *p, unsigned int type); extern int policydb_role_isvalid(struct policydb *p, unsigned int role); extern int policydb_read(struct policydb *p, struct policy_file *fp); extern int policydb_write(struct policydb *p, struct policy_file *fp); extern struct filename_trans_datum * policydb_filenametr_search(struct policydb *p, struct filename_trans_key *key); extern struct mls_range *policydb_rangetr_search(struct policydb *p, struct range_trans *key); extern struct role_trans_datum * policydb_roletr_search(struct policydb *p, struct role_trans_key *key); #define POLICYDB_CONFIG_MLS 1 /* the config flags related to unknown classes/perms are bits 2 and 3 */ #define REJECT_UNKNOWN 0x00000002 #define ALLOW_UNKNOWN 0x00000004 #define OBJECT_R "object_r" #define OBJECT_R_VAL 1 #define POLICYDB_MAGIC SELINUX_MAGIC #define POLICYDB_STRING "SE Linux" struct policy_data { struct policydb *p; struct policy_file *fp; }; static inline int next_entry(void *buf, struct policy_file *fp, size_t bytes) { if (bytes > fp->len) return -EINVAL; memcpy(buf, fp->data, bytes); fp->data += bytes; fp->len -= bytes; return 0; } static inline int put_entry(const void *buf, size_t bytes, size_t num, struct policy_file *fp) { size_t len; if (unlikely(check_mul_overflow(bytes, num, &len))) return -EINVAL; if (len > fp->len) return -EINVAL; memcpy(fp->data, buf, len); fp->data += len; fp->len -= len; return 0; } static inline char *sym_name(struct policydb *p, unsigned int sym_num, unsigned int element_nr) { return p->sym_val_to_name[sym_num][element_nr]; } extern int str_read(char **strp, gfp_t flags, struct policy_file *fp, u32 len); extern u16 string_to_security_class(struct policydb *p, const char *name); extern u32 string_to_av_perm(struct policydb *p, u16 tclass, const char *name); #endif /* _SS_POLICYDB_H_ */ |
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corrections by tytso. */ /* [Feb 1997 T. Schoebel-Theuer] Complete rewrite of the pathname * lookup logic. */ /* [Feb-Apr 2000, AV] Rewrite to the new namespace architecture. */ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/wordpart.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/filelock.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/fsnotify.h> #include <linux/personality.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/audit.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/device_cgroup.h> #include <linux/fs_struct.h> #include <linux/posix_acl.h> #include <linux/hash.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/init_task.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <asm/runtime-const.h> #include "internal.h" #include "mount.h" /* [Feb-1997 T. Schoebel-Theuer] * Fundamental changes in the pathname lookup mechanisms (namei) * were necessary because of omirr. The reason is that omirr needs * to know the _real_ pathname, not the user-supplied one, in case * of symlinks (and also when transname replacements occur). * * The new code replaces the old recursive symlink resolution with * an iterative one (in case of non-nested symlink chains). It does * this with calls to <fs>_follow_link(). * As a side effect, dir_namei(), _namei() and follow_link() are now * replaced with a single function lookup_dentry() that can handle all * the special cases of the former code. * * With the new dcache, the pathname is stored at each inode, at least as * long as the refcount of the inode is positive. As a side effect, the * size of the dcache depends on the inode cache and thus is dynamic. * * [29-Apr-1998 C. Scott Ananian] Updated above description of symlink * resolution to correspond with current state of the code. * * Note that the symlink resolution is not *completely* iterative. * There is still a significant amount of tail- and mid- recursion in * the algorithm. Also, note that <fs>_readlink() is not used in * lookup_dentry(): lookup_dentry() on the result of <fs>_readlink() * may return different results than <fs>_follow_link(). Many virtual * filesystems (including /proc) exhibit this behavior. */ /* [24-Feb-97 T. Schoebel-Theuer] Side effects caused by new implementation: * New symlink semantics: when open() is called with flags O_CREAT | O_EXCL * and the name already exists in form of a symlink, try to create the new * name indicated by the symlink. The old code always complained that the * name already exists, due to not following the symlink even if its target * is nonexistent. The new semantics affects also mknod() and link() when * the name is a symlink pointing to a non-existent name. * * I don't know which semantics is the right one, since I have no access * to standards. But I found by trial that HP-UX 9.0 has the full "new" * semantics implemented, while SunOS 4.1.1 and Solaris (SunOS 5.4) have the * "old" one. Personally, I think the new semantics is much more logical. * Note that "ln old new" where "new" is a symlink pointing to a non-existing * file does succeed in both HP-UX and SunOs, but not in Solaris * and in the old Linux semantics. */ /* [16-Dec-97 Kevin Buhr] For security reasons, we change some symlink * semantics. See the comments in "open_namei" and "do_link" below. * * [10-Sep-98 Alan Modra] Another symlink change. */ /* [Feb-Apr 2000 AV] Complete rewrite. Rules for symlinks: * inside the path - always follow. * in the last component in creation/removal/renaming - never follow. * if LOOKUP_FOLLOW passed - follow. * if the pathname has trailing slashes - follow. * otherwise - don't follow. * (applied in that order). * * [Jun 2000 AV] Inconsistent behaviour of open() in case if flags==O_CREAT * restored for 2.4. This is the last surviving part of old 4.2BSD bug. * During the 2.4 we need to fix the userland stuff depending on it - * hopefully we will be able to get rid of that wart in 2.5. So far only * XEmacs seems to be relying on it... */ /* * [Sep 2001 AV] Single-semaphore locking scheme (kudos to David Holland) * implemented. Let's see if raised priority of ->s_vfs_rename_mutex gives * any extra contention... */ /* In order to reduce some races, while at the same time doing additional * checking and hopefully speeding things up, we copy filenames to the * kernel data space before using them.. * * POSIX.1 2.4: an empty pathname is invalid (ENOENT). * PATH_MAX includes the nul terminator --RR. */ /* SLAB cache for struct filename instances */ static struct kmem_cache *__names_cache __ro_after_init; #define names_cache runtime_const_ptr(__names_cache) void __init filename_init(void) { __names_cache = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("names_cache", sizeof(struct filename), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, offsetof(struct filename, iname), EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX, NULL); runtime_const_init(ptr, __names_cache); } static inline struct filename *alloc_filename(void) { return kmem_cache_alloc(names_cache, GFP_KERNEL); } static inline void free_filename(struct filename *p) { kmem_cache_free(names_cache, p); } static inline void initname(struct filename *name) { name->aname = NULL; name->refcnt = 1; } static int getname_long(struct filename *name, const char __user *filename) { int len; char *p __free(kfree) = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!p)) return -ENOMEM; memcpy(p, &name->iname, EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX); len = strncpy_from_user(p + EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX, filename + EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX, PATH_MAX - EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX); if (unlikely(len < 0)) return len; if (unlikely(len == PATH_MAX - EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX)) return -ENAMETOOLONG; name->name = no_free_ptr(p); return 0; } static struct filename * do_getname(const char __user *filename, int flags, bool incomplete) { struct filename *result; char *kname; int len; result = alloc_filename(); if (unlikely(!result)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); /* * First, try to embed the struct filename inside the names_cache * allocation */ kname = (char *)result->iname; result->name = kname; len = strncpy_from_user(kname, filename, EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX); /* * Handle both empty path and copy failure in one go. */ if (unlikely(len <= 0)) { /* The empty path is special. */ if (!len && !(flags & LOOKUP_EMPTY)) len = -ENOENT; } /* * Uh-oh. We have a name that's approaching PATH_MAX. Allocate a * separate struct filename so we can dedicate the entire * names_cache allocation for the pathname, and re-do the copy from * userland. */ if (unlikely(len == EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX)) len = getname_long(result, filename); if (unlikely(len < 0)) { free_filename(result); return ERR_PTR(len); } initname(result); if (likely(!incomplete)) audit_getname(result); return result; } struct filename * getname_flags(const char __user *filename, int flags) { return do_getname(filename, flags, false); } struct filename *getname_uflags(const char __user *filename, int uflags) { int flags = (uflags & AT_EMPTY_PATH) ? LOOKUP_EMPTY : 0; return getname_flags(filename, flags); } struct filename *__getname_maybe_null(const char __user *pathname) { char c; /* try to save on allocations; loss on um, though */ if (get_user(c, pathname)) return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); if (!c) return NULL; CLASS(filename_flags, name)(pathname, LOOKUP_EMPTY); /* empty pathname translates to NULL */ if (!IS_ERR(name) && !(name->name[0])) return NULL; return no_free_ptr(name); } static struct filename *do_getname_kernel(const char *filename, bool incomplete) { struct filename *result; int len = strlen(filename) + 1; char *p; if (unlikely(len > PATH_MAX)) return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG); result = alloc_filename(); if (unlikely(!result)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); if (len <= EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX) { p = (char *)result->iname; memcpy(p, filename, len); } else { p = kmemdup(filename, len, GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!p)) { free_filename(result); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } } result->name = p; initname(result); if (likely(!incomplete)) audit_getname(result); return result; } struct filename *getname_kernel(const char *filename) { return do_getname_kernel(filename, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(getname_kernel); void putname(struct filename *name) { int refcnt; if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(name)) return; refcnt = name->refcnt; if (unlikely(refcnt != 1)) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!refcnt)) return; name->refcnt--; return; } if (unlikely(name->name != name->iname)) kfree(name->name); free_filename(name); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(putname); static inline int __delayed_getname(struct delayed_filename *v, const char __user *string, int flags) { v->__incomplete_filename = do_getname(string, flags, true); return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(v->__incomplete_filename); } int delayed_getname(struct delayed_filename *v, const char __user *string) { return __delayed_getname(v, string, 0); } int delayed_getname_uflags(struct delayed_filename *v, const char __user *string, int uflags) { int flags = (uflags & AT_EMPTY_PATH) ? LOOKUP_EMPTY : 0; return __delayed_getname(v, string, flags); } int putname_to_delayed(struct delayed_filename *v, struct filename *name) { if (likely(name->refcnt == 1)) { v->__incomplete_filename = name; return 0; } name->refcnt--; v->__incomplete_filename = do_getname_kernel(name->name, true); return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(v->__incomplete_filename); } void dismiss_delayed_filename(struct delayed_filename *v) { putname(no_free_ptr(v->__incomplete_filename)); } struct filename *complete_getname(struct delayed_filename *v) { struct filename *res = no_free_ptr(v->__incomplete_filename); if (!IS_ERR(res)) audit_getname(res); return res; } /** * check_acl - perform ACL permission checking * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @inode: inode to check permissions on * @mask: right to check for (%MAY_READ, %MAY_WRITE, %MAY_EXEC ...) * * This function performs the ACL permission checking. Since this function * retrieve POSIX acls it needs to know whether it is called from a blocking or * non-blocking context and thus cares about the MAY_NOT_BLOCK bit. * * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then take * care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking permissions. * On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be performed on the * raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. */ static int check_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode, int mask) { #ifdef CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL struct posix_acl *acl; if (mask & MAY_NOT_BLOCK) { acl = get_cached_acl_rcu(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS); if (!acl) return -EAGAIN; /* no ->get_inode_acl() calls in RCU mode... */ if (is_uncached_acl(acl)) return -ECHILD; return posix_acl_permission(idmap, inode, acl, mask); } acl = get_inode_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS); if (IS_ERR(acl)) return PTR_ERR(acl); if (acl) { int error = posix_acl_permission(idmap, inode, acl, mask); posix_acl_release(acl); return error; } #endif return -EAGAIN; } /* * Very quick optimistic "we know we have no ACL's" check. * * Note that this is purely for ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, and purely * for the "we have cached that there are no ACLs" case. * * If this returns true, we know there are no ACLs. But if * it returns false, we might still not have ACLs (it could * be the is_uncached_acl() case). */ static inline bool no_acl_inode(struct inode *inode) { #ifdef CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL return likely(!READ_ONCE(inode->i_acl)); #else return true; #endif } /** * acl_permission_check - perform basic UNIX permission checking * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @inode: inode to check permissions on * @mask: right to check for (%MAY_READ, %MAY_WRITE, %MAY_EXEC ...) * * This function performs the basic UNIX permission checking. Since this * function may retrieve POSIX acls it needs to know whether it is called from a * blocking or non-blocking context and thus cares about the MAY_NOT_BLOCK bit. * * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then take * care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking permissions. * On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be performed on the * raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. */ static int acl_permission_check(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode, int mask) { unsigned int mode = inode->i_mode; vfsuid_t vfsuid; /* * Common cheap case: everybody has the requested * rights, and there are no ACLs to check. No need * to do any owner/group checks in that case. * * - 'mask&7' is the requested permission bit set * - multiplying by 0111 spreads them out to all of ugo * - '& ~mode' looks for missing inode permission bits * - the '!' is for "no missing permissions" * * After that, we just need to check that there are no * ACL's on the inode - do the 'IS_POSIXACL()' check last * because it will dereference the ->i_sb pointer and we * want to avoid that if at all possible. */ if (!((mask & 7) * 0111 & ~mode)) { if (no_acl_inode(inode)) return 0; if (!IS_POSIXACL(inode)) return 0; } /* Are we the owner? If so, ACL's don't matter */ vfsuid = i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode); if (likely(vfsuid_eq_kuid(vfsuid, current_fsuid()))) { mask &= 7; mode >>= 6; return (mask & ~mode) ? -EACCES : 0; } /* Do we have ACL's? */ if (IS_POSIXACL(inode) && (mode & S_IRWXG)) { int error = check_acl(idmap, inode, mask); if (error != -EAGAIN) return error; } /* Only RWX matters for group/other mode bits */ mask &= 7; /* * Are the group permissions different from * the other permissions in the bits we care * about? Need to check group ownership if so. */ if (mask & (mode ^ (mode >> 3))) { vfsgid_t vfsgid = i_gid_into_vfsgid(idmap, inode); if (vfsgid_in_group_p(vfsgid)) mode >>= 3; } /* Bits in 'mode' clear that we require? */ return (mask & ~mode) ? -EACCES : 0; } /** * generic_permission - check for access rights on a Posix-like filesystem * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @inode: inode to check access rights for * @mask: right to check for (%MAY_READ, %MAY_WRITE, %MAY_EXEC, * %MAY_NOT_BLOCK ...) * * Used to check for read/write/execute permissions on a file. * We use "fsuid" for this, letting us set arbitrary permissions * for filesystem access without changing the "normal" uids which * are used for other things. * * generic_permission is rcu-walk aware. It returns -ECHILD in case an rcu-walk * request cannot be satisfied (eg. requires blocking or too much complexity). * It would then be called again in ref-walk mode. * * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then take * care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking permissions. * On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be performed on the * raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. */ int generic_permission(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode, int mask) { int ret; /* * Do the basic permission checks. */ ret = acl_permission_check(idmap, inode, mask); if (ret != -EACCES) return ret; if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { /* DACs are overridable for directories */ if (!(mask & MAY_WRITE)) if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(idmap, inode, CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH)) return 0; if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(idmap, inode, CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE)) return 0; return -EACCES; } /* * Searching includes executable on directories, else just read. */ mask &= MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC; if (mask == MAY_READ) if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(idmap, inode, CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH)) return 0; /* * Read/write DACs are always overridable. * Executable DACs are overridable when there is * at least one exec bit set. */ if (!(mask & MAY_EXEC) || (inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO)) if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(idmap, inode, CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE)) return 0; return -EACCES; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_permission); /** * do_inode_permission - UNIX permission checking * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @inode: inode to check permissions on * @mask: right to check for (%MAY_READ, %MAY_WRITE, %MAY_EXEC ...) * * We _really_ want to just do "generic_permission()" without * even looking at the inode->i_op values. So we keep a cache * flag in inode->i_opflags, that says "this has not special * permission function, use the fast case". */ static inline int do_inode_permission(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode, int mask) { if (unlikely(!(inode->i_opflags & IOP_FASTPERM))) { if (likely(inode->i_op->permission)) return inode->i_op->permission(idmap, inode, mask); /* This gets set once for the inode lifetime */ spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); inode->i_opflags |= IOP_FASTPERM; spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); } return generic_permission(idmap, inode, mask); } /** * sb_permission - Check superblock-level permissions * @sb: Superblock of inode to check permission on * @inode: Inode to check permission on * @mask: Right to check for (%MAY_READ, %MAY_WRITE, %MAY_EXEC) * * Separate out file-system wide checks from inode-specific permission checks. * * Note: lookup_inode_permission_may_exec() does not call here. If you add * MAY_EXEC checks, adjust it. */ static int sb_permission(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode, int mask) { if (mask & MAY_WRITE) { umode_t mode = inode->i_mode; /* Nobody gets write access to a read-only fs. */ if (sb_rdonly(sb) && (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode))) return -EROFS; } return 0; } /** * inode_permission - Check for access rights to a given inode * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @inode: Inode to check permission on * @mask: Right to check for (%MAY_READ, %MAY_WRITE, %MAY_EXEC) * * Check for read/write/execute permissions on an inode. We use fs[ug]id for * this, letting us set arbitrary permissions for filesystem access without * changing the "normal" UIDs which are used for other things. * * When checking for MAY_APPEND, MAY_WRITE must also be set in @mask. */ int inode_permission(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode, int mask) { int retval; retval = sb_permission(inode->i_sb, inode, mask); if (unlikely(retval)) return retval; if (mask & MAY_WRITE) { /* * Nobody gets write access to an immutable file. */ if (unlikely(IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))) return -EPERM; /* * Updating mtime will likely cause i_uid and i_gid to be * written back improperly if their true value is unknown * to the vfs. */ if (unlikely(HAS_UNMAPPED_ID(idmap, inode))) return -EACCES; } retval = do_inode_permission(idmap, inode, mask); if (unlikely(retval)) return retval; retval = devcgroup_inode_permission(inode, mask); if (unlikely(retval)) return retval; return security_inode_permission(inode, mask); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_permission); /* * lookup_inode_permission_may_exec - Check traversal right for given inode * * This is a special case routine for may_lookup() making assumptions specific * to path traversal. Use inode_permission() if you are doing something else. * * Work is shaved off compared to inode_permission() as follows: * - we know for a fact there is no MAY_WRITE to worry about * - it is an invariant the inode is a directory * * Since majority of real-world traversal happens on inodes which grant it for * everyone, we check it upfront and only resort to more expensive work if it * fails. * * Filesystems which have their own ->permission hook and consequently miss out * on IOP_FASTPERM can still get the optimization if they set IOP_FASTPERM_MAY_EXEC * on their directory inodes. */ static __always_inline int lookup_inode_permission_may_exec(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode, int mask) { /* Lookup already checked this to return -ENOTDIR */ VFS_BUG_ON_INODE(!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode), inode); VFS_BUG_ON((mask & ~MAY_NOT_BLOCK) != 0); mask |= MAY_EXEC; if (unlikely(!(inode->i_opflags & (IOP_FASTPERM | IOP_FASTPERM_MAY_EXEC)))) return inode_permission(idmap, inode, mask); if (unlikely(((inode->i_mode & 0111) != 0111) || !no_acl_inode(inode))) return inode_permission(idmap, inode, mask); return security_inode_permission(inode, mask); } /** * path_get - get a reference to a path * @path: path to get the reference to * * Given a path increment the reference count to the dentry and the vfsmount. */ void path_get(const struct path *path) { mntget(path->mnt); dget(path->dentry); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(path_get); /** * path_put - put a reference to a path * @path: path to put the reference to * * Given a path decrement the reference count to the dentry and the vfsmount. */ void path_put(const struct path *path) { dput(path->dentry); mntput(path->mnt); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(path_put); #define EMBEDDED_LEVELS 2 struct nameidata { struct path path; struct qstr last; struct path root; struct inode *inode; /* path.dentry.d_inode */ unsigned int flags, state; unsigned seq, next_seq, m_seq, r_seq; int last_type; unsigned depth; int total_link_count; struct saved { struct path link; struct delayed_call done; const char *name; unsigned seq; } *stack, internal[EMBEDDED_LEVELS]; struct filename *name; const char *pathname; struct nameidata *saved; unsigned root_seq; int dfd; vfsuid_t dir_vfsuid; umode_t dir_mode; } __randomize_layout; #define ND_ROOT_PRESET 1 #define ND_ROOT_GRABBED 2 #define ND_JUMPED 4 static void __set_nameidata(struct nameidata *p, int dfd, struct filename *name) { struct nameidata *old = current->nameidata; p->stack = p->internal; p->depth = 0; p->dfd = dfd; p->name = name; p->pathname = likely(name) ? name->name : ""; p->path.mnt = NULL; p->path.dentry = NULL; p->total_link_count = old ? old->total_link_count : 0; p->saved = old; current->nameidata = p; } static inline void set_nameidata(struct nameidata *p, int dfd, struct filename *name, const struct path *root) { __set_nameidata(p, dfd, name); p->state = 0; if (unlikely(root)) { p->state = ND_ROOT_PRESET; p->root = *root; } } static void restore_nameidata(void) { struct nameidata *now = current->nameidata, *old = now->saved; current->nameidata = old; if (old) old->total_link_count = now->total_link_count; if (now->stack != now->internal) kfree(now->stack); } static bool nd_alloc_stack(struct nameidata *nd) { struct saved *p; p= kmalloc_objs(struct saved, MAXSYMLINKS, nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!p)) return false; memcpy(p, nd->internal, sizeof(nd->internal)); nd->stack = p; return true; } /** * path_connected - Verify that a dentry is below mnt.mnt_root * @mnt: The mountpoint to check. * @dentry: The dentry to check. * * Rename can sometimes move a file or directory outside of a bind * mount, path_connected allows those cases to be detected. */ static bool path_connected(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry) { struct super_block *sb = mnt->mnt_sb; /* Bind mounts can have disconnected paths */ if (mnt->mnt_root == sb->s_root) return true; return is_subdir(dentry, mnt->mnt_root); } static void drop_links(struct nameidata *nd) { int i = nd->depth; while (i--) { struct saved *last = nd->stack + i; do_delayed_call(&last->done); clear_delayed_call(&last->done); } } static void leave_rcu(struct nameidata *nd) { nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_RCU; nd->seq = nd->next_seq = 0; rcu_read_unlock(); } static void terminate_walk(struct nameidata *nd) { if (unlikely(nd->depth)) drop_links(nd); if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)) { int i; path_put(&nd->path); for (i = 0; i < nd->depth; i++) path_put(&nd->stack[i].link); if (nd->state & ND_ROOT_GRABBED) { path_put(&nd->root); nd->state &= ~ND_ROOT_GRABBED; } } else { leave_rcu(nd); } nd->depth = 0; nd->path.mnt = NULL; nd->path.dentry = NULL; } /* path_put is needed afterwards regardless of success or failure */ static bool __legitimize_path(struct path *path, unsigned seq, unsigned mseq) { int res = __legitimize_mnt(path->mnt, mseq); if (unlikely(res)) { if (res > 0) path->mnt = NULL; path->dentry = NULL; return false; } if (unlikely(!lockref_get_not_dead(&path->dentry->d_lockref))) { path->dentry = NULL; return false; } return !read_seqcount_retry(&path->dentry->d_seq, seq); } static inline bool legitimize_path(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path, unsigned seq) { return __legitimize_path(path, seq, nd->m_seq); } static bool legitimize_links(struct nameidata *nd) { int i; VFS_BUG_ON(nd->flags & LOOKUP_CACHED); for (i = 0; i < nd->depth; i++) { struct saved *last = nd->stack + i; if (unlikely(!legitimize_path(nd, &last->link, last->seq))) { drop_links(nd); nd->depth = i + 1; return false; } } return true; } static bool legitimize_root(struct nameidata *nd) { /* Nothing to do if nd->root is zero or is managed by the VFS user. */ if (!nd->root.mnt || (nd->state & ND_ROOT_PRESET)) return true; nd->state |= ND_ROOT_GRABBED; return legitimize_path(nd, &nd->root, nd->root_seq); } /* * Path walking has 2 modes, rcu-walk and ref-walk (see * Documentation/filesystems/path-lookup.txt). In situations when we can't * continue in RCU mode, we attempt to drop out of rcu-walk mode and grab * normal reference counts on dentries and vfsmounts to transition to ref-walk * mode. Refcounts are grabbed at the last known good point before rcu-walk * got stuck, so ref-walk may continue from there. If this is not successful * (eg. a seqcount has changed), then failure is returned and it's up to caller * to restart the path walk from the beginning in ref-walk mode. */ /** * try_to_unlazy - try to switch to ref-walk mode. * @nd: nameidata pathwalk data * Returns: true on success, false on failure * * try_to_unlazy attempts to legitimize the current nd->path and nd->root * for ref-walk mode. * Must be called from rcu-walk context. * Nothing should touch nameidata between try_to_unlazy() failure and * terminate_walk(). */ static bool try_to_unlazy(struct nameidata *nd) { struct dentry *parent = nd->path.dentry; VFS_BUG_ON(!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)); if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_CACHED)) { drop_links(nd); nd->depth = 0; goto out1; } if (unlikely(nd->depth && !legitimize_links(nd))) goto out1; if (unlikely(!legitimize_path(nd, &nd->path, nd->seq))) goto out; if (unlikely(!legitimize_root(nd))) goto out; leave_rcu(nd); BUG_ON(nd->inode != parent->d_inode); return true; out1: nd->path.mnt = NULL; nd->path.dentry = NULL; out: leave_rcu(nd); return false; } /** * try_to_unlazy_next - try to switch to ref-walk mode. * @nd: nameidata pathwalk data * @dentry: next dentry to step into * Returns: true on success, false on failure * * Similar to try_to_unlazy(), but here we have the next dentry already * picked by rcu-walk and want to legitimize that in addition to the current * nd->path and nd->root for ref-walk mode. Must be called from rcu-walk context. * Nothing should touch nameidata between try_to_unlazy_next() failure and * terminate_walk(). */ static bool try_to_unlazy_next(struct nameidata *nd, struct dentry *dentry) { int res; VFS_BUG_ON(!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)); if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_CACHED)) { drop_links(nd); nd->depth = 0; goto out2; } if (unlikely(nd->depth && !legitimize_links(nd))) goto out2; res = __legitimize_mnt(nd->path.mnt, nd->m_seq); if (unlikely(res)) { if (res > 0) goto out2; goto out1; } if (unlikely(!lockref_get_not_dead(&nd->path.dentry->d_lockref))) goto out1; /* * We need to move both the parent and the dentry from the RCU domain * to be properly refcounted. And the sequence number in the dentry * validates *both* dentry counters, since we checked the sequence * number of the parent after we got the child sequence number. So we * know the parent must still be valid if the child sequence number is */ if (unlikely(!lockref_get_not_dead(&dentry->d_lockref))) goto out; if (read_seqcount_retry(&dentry->d_seq, nd->next_seq)) goto out_dput; /* * Sequence counts matched. Now make sure that the root is * still valid and get it if required. */ if (unlikely(!legitimize_root(nd))) goto out_dput; leave_rcu(nd); return true; out2: nd->path.mnt = NULL; out1: nd->path.dentry = NULL; out: leave_rcu(nd); return false; out_dput: leave_rcu(nd); dput(dentry); return false; } static inline int d_revalidate(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { if (unlikely(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE)) return dentry->d_op->d_revalidate(dir, name, dentry, flags); else return 1; } /** * complete_walk - successful completion of path walk * @nd: pointer nameidata * * If we had been in RCU mode, drop out of it and legitimize nd->path. * Revalidate the final result, unless we'd already done that during * the path walk or the filesystem doesn't ask for it. Return 0 on * success, -error on failure. In case of failure caller does not * need to drop nd->path. */ static int complete_walk(struct nameidata *nd) { struct dentry *dentry = nd->path.dentry; int status; if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { /* * We don't want to zero nd->root for scoped-lookups or * externally-managed nd->root. */ if (likely(!(nd->state & ND_ROOT_PRESET))) if (likely(!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_IS_SCOPED))) nd->root.mnt = NULL; nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_CACHED; if (!try_to_unlazy(nd)) return -ECHILD; } if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_IS_SCOPED)) { /* * While the guarantee of LOOKUP_IS_SCOPED is (roughly) "don't * ever step outside the root during lookup" and should already * be guaranteed by the rest of namei, we want to avoid a namei * BUG resulting in userspace being given a path that was not * scoped within the root at some point during the lookup. * * So, do a final sanity-check to make sure that in the * worst-case scenario (a complete bypass of LOOKUP_IS_SCOPED) * we won't silently return an fd completely outside of the * requested root to userspace. * * Userspace could move the path outside the root after this * check, but as discussed elsewhere this is not a concern (the * resolved file was inside the root at some point). */ if (!path_is_under(&nd->path, &nd->root)) return -EXDEV; } if (likely(!(nd->state & ND_JUMPED))) return 0; if (likely(!(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_WEAK_REVALIDATE))) return 0; status = dentry->d_op->d_weak_revalidate(dentry, nd->flags); if (status > 0) return 0; if (!status) status = -ESTALE; return status; } static int set_root(struct nameidata *nd) { struct fs_struct *fs = current->fs; /* * Jumping to the real root in a scoped-lookup is a BUG in namei, but we * still have to ensure it doesn't happen because it will cause a breakout * from the dirfd. */ if (WARN_ON(nd->flags & LOOKUP_IS_SCOPED)) return -ENOTRECOVERABLE; if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { unsigned seq; do { seq = read_seqbegin(&fs->seq); nd->root = fs->root; nd->root_seq = __read_seqcount_begin(&nd->root.dentry->d_seq); } while (read_seqretry(&fs->seq, seq)); } else { get_fs_root(fs, &nd->root); nd->state |= ND_ROOT_GRABBED; } return 0; } static int nd_jump_root(struct nameidata *nd) { if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_BENEATH)) return -EXDEV; if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_NO_XDEV)) { /* Absolute path arguments to path_init() are allowed. */ if (nd->path.mnt != NULL && nd->path.mnt != nd->root.mnt) return -EXDEV; } if (!nd->root.mnt) { int error = set_root(nd); if (unlikely(error)) return error; } if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { struct dentry *d; nd->path = nd->root; d = nd->path.dentry; nd->inode = d->d_inode; nd->seq = nd->root_seq; if (read_seqcount_retry(&d->d_seq, nd->seq)) return -ECHILD; } else { path_put(&nd->path); nd->path = nd->root; path_get(&nd->path); nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode; } nd->state |= ND_JUMPED; return 0; } /* * Helper to directly jump to a known parsed path from ->get_link, * caller must have taken a reference to path beforehand. */ int nd_jump_link(const struct path *path) { int error = -ELOOP; struct nameidata *nd = current->nameidata; if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS)) goto err; error = -EXDEV; if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_NO_XDEV)) { if (nd->path.mnt != path->mnt) goto err; } /* Not currently safe for scoped-lookups. */ if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_IS_SCOPED)) goto err; path_put(&nd->path); nd->path = *path; nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode; nd->state |= ND_JUMPED; return 0; err: path_put(path); return error; } static inline void put_link(struct nameidata *nd) { struct saved *last = nd->stack + --nd->depth; do_delayed_call(&last->done); if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)) path_put(&last->link); } static int sysctl_protected_symlinks __read_mostly; static int sysctl_protected_hardlinks __read_mostly; static int sysctl_protected_fifos __read_mostly; static int sysctl_protected_regular __read_mostly; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL static const struct ctl_table namei_sysctls[] = { { .procname = "protected_symlinks", .data = &sysctl_protected_symlinks, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE, }, { .procname = "protected_hardlinks", .data = &sysctl_protected_hardlinks, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE, }, { .procname = "protected_fifos", .data = &sysctl_protected_fifos, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_TWO, }, { .procname = "protected_regular", .data = &sysctl_protected_regular, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_TWO, }, }; static int __init init_fs_namei_sysctls(void) { register_sysctl_init("fs", namei_sysctls); return 0; } fs_initcall(init_fs_namei_sysctls); #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */ /** * may_follow_link - Check symlink following for unsafe situations * @nd: nameidata pathwalk data * @inode: Used for idmapping. * * In the case of the sysctl_protected_symlinks sysctl being enabled, * CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE needs to be specifically ignored if the symlink is * in a sticky world-writable directory. This is to protect privileged * processes from failing races against path names that may change out * from under them by way of other users creating malicious symlinks. * It will permit symlinks to be followed only when outside a sticky * world-writable directory, or when the uid of the symlink and follower * match, or when the directory owner matches the symlink's owner. * * Returns 0 if following the symlink is allowed, -ve on error. */ static inline int may_follow_link(struct nameidata *nd, const struct inode *inode) { struct mnt_idmap *idmap; vfsuid_t vfsuid; if (!sysctl_protected_symlinks) return 0; idmap = mnt_idmap(nd->path.mnt); vfsuid = i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode); /* Allowed if owner and follower match. */ if (vfsuid_eq_kuid(vfsuid, current_fsuid())) return 0; /* Allowed if parent directory not sticky and world-writable. */ if ((nd->dir_mode & (S_ISVTX|S_IWOTH)) != (S_ISVTX|S_IWOTH)) return 0; /* Allowed if parent directory and link owner match. */ if (vfsuid_valid(nd->dir_vfsuid) && vfsuid_eq(nd->dir_vfsuid, vfsuid)) return 0; if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) return -ECHILD; audit_inode(nd->name, nd->stack[0].link.dentry, 0); audit_log_path_denied(AUDIT_ANOM_LINK, "follow_link"); return -EACCES; } /** * safe_hardlink_source - Check for safe hardlink conditions * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @inode: the source inode to hardlink from * * Return false if at least one of the following conditions: * - inode is not a regular file * - inode is setuid * - inode is setgid and group-exec * - access failure for read and write * * Otherwise returns true. */ static bool safe_hardlink_source(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode) { umode_t mode = inode->i_mode; /* Special files should not get pinned to the filesystem. */ if (!S_ISREG(mode)) return false; /* Setuid files should not get pinned to the filesystem. */ if (mode & S_ISUID) return false; /* Executable setgid files should not get pinned to the filesystem. */ if ((mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) return false; /* Hardlinking to unreadable or unwritable sources is dangerous. */ if (inode_permission(idmap, inode, MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE)) return false; return true; } /** * may_linkat - Check permissions for creating a hardlink * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @link: the source to hardlink from * * Block hardlink when all of: * - sysctl_protected_hardlinks enabled * - fsuid does not match inode * - hardlink source is unsafe (see safe_hardlink_source() above) * - not CAP_FOWNER in a namespace with the inode owner uid mapped * * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then take * care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking permissions. * On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be performed on the * raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. * * Returns 0 if successful, -ve on error. */ int may_linkat(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *link) { struct inode *inode = link->dentry->d_inode; /* Inode writeback is not safe when the uid or gid are invalid. */ if (!vfsuid_valid(i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode)) || !vfsgid_valid(i_gid_into_vfsgid(idmap, inode))) return -EOVERFLOW; if (!sysctl_protected_hardlinks) return 0; /* Source inode owner (or CAP_FOWNER) can hardlink all they like, * otherwise, it must be a safe source. */ if (safe_hardlink_source(idmap, inode) || inode_owner_or_capable(idmap, inode)) return 0; audit_log_path_denied(AUDIT_ANOM_LINK, "linkat"); return -EPERM; } /** * may_create_in_sticky - Check whether an O_CREAT open in a sticky directory * should be allowed, or not, on files that already * exist. * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @nd: nameidata pathwalk data * @inode: the inode of the file to open * * Block an O_CREAT open of a FIFO (or a regular file) when: * - sysctl_protected_fifos (or sysctl_protected_regular) is enabled * - the file already exists * - we are in a sticky directory * - we don't own the file * - the owner of the directory doesn't own the file * - the directory is world writable * If the sysctl_protected_fifos (or sysctl_protected_regular) is set to 2 * the directory doesn't have to be world writable: being group writable will * be enough. * * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then take * care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking permissions. * On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be performed on the * raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. * * Returns 0 if the open is allowed, -ve on error. */ static int may_create_in_sticky(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct nameidata *nd, struct inode *const inode) { umode_t dir_mode = nd->dir_mode; vfsuid_t dir_vfsuid = nd->dir_vfsuid, i_vfsuid; if (likely(!(dir_mode & S_ISVTX))) return 0; if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !sysctl_protected_regular) return 0; if (S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode) && !sysctl_protected_fifos) return 0; i_vfsuid = i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode); if (vfsuid_eq(i_vfsuid, dir_vfsuid)) return 0; if (vfsuid_eq_kuid(i_vfsuid, current_fsuid())) return 0; if (likely(dir_mode & 0002)) { audit_log_path_denied(AUDIT_ANOM_CREAT, "sticky_create"); return -EACCES; } if (dir_mode & 0020) { if (sysctl_protected_fifos >= 2 && S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode)) { audit_log_path_denied(AUDIT_ANOM_CREAT, "sticky_create_fifo"); return -EACCES; } if (sysctl_protected_regular >= 2 && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { audit_log_path_denied(AUDIT_ANOM_CREAT, "sticky_create_regular"); return -EACCES; } } return 0; } /* * follow_up - Find the mountpoint of path's vfsmount * * Given a path, find the mountpoint of its source file system. * Replace @path with the path of the mountpoint in the parent mount. * Up is towards /. * * Return 1 if we went up a level and 0 if we were already at the * root. */ int follow_up(struct path *path) { struct mount *mnt = real_mount(path->mnt); struct mount *parent; struct dentry *mountpoint; read_seqlock_excl(&mount_lock); parent = mnt->mnt_parent; if (parent == mnt) { read_sequnlock_excl(&mount_lock); return 0; } mntget(&parent->mnt); mountpoint = dget(mnt->mnt_mountpoint); read_sequnlock_excl(&mount_lock); dput(path->dentry); path->dentry = mountpoint; mntput(path->mnt); path->mnt = &parent->mnt; return 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(follow_up); static bool choose_mountpoint_rcu(struct mount *m, const struct path *root, struct path *path, unsigned *seqp) { while (mnt_has_parent(m)) { struct dentry *mountpoint = m->mnt_mountpoint; m = m->mnt_parent; if (unlikely(root->dentry == mountpoint && root->mnt == &m->mnt)) break; if (mountpoint != m->mnt.mnt_root) { path->mnt = &m->mnt; path->dentry = mountpoint; *seqp = read_seqcount_begin(&mountpoint->d_seq); return true; } } return false; } static bool choose_mountpoint(struct mount *m, const struct path *root, struct path *path) { bool found; rcu_read_lock(); while (1) { unsigned seq, mseq = read_seqbegin(&mount_lock); found = choose_mountpoint_rcu(m, root, path, &seq); if (unlikely(!found)) { if (!read_seqretry(&mount_lock, mseq)) break; } else { if (likely(__legitimize_path(path, seq, mseq))) break; rcu_read_unlock(); path_put(path); rcu_read_lock(); } } rcu_read_unlock(); return found; } /* * Perform an automount * - return -EISDIR to tell follow_managed() to stop and return the path we * were called with. */ static int follow_automount(struct path *path, int *count, unsigned lookup_flags) { struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry; /* We don't want to mount if someone's just doing a stat - * unless they're stat'ing a directory and appended a '/' to * the name. * * We do, however, want to mount if someone wants to open or * create a file of any type under the mountpoint, wants to * traverse through the mountpoint or wants to open the * mounted directory. Also, autofs may mark negative dentries * as being automount points. These will need the attentions * of the daemon to instantiate them before they can be used. */ if (!(lookup_flags & (LOOKUP_PARENT | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY | LOOKUP_OPEN | LOOKUP_CREATE | LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT)) && dentry->d_inode) return -EISDIR; /* No need to trigger automounts if mountpoint crossing is disabled. */ if (lookup_flags & LOOKUP_NO_XDEV) return -EXDEV; if (count && (*count)++ >= MAXSYMLINKS) return -ELOOP; return finish_automount(dentry->d_op->d_automount(path), path); } /* * mount traversal - out-of-line part. One note on ->d_flags accesses - * dentries are pinned but not locked here, so negative dentry can go * positive right under us. Use of smp_load_acquire() provides a barrier * sufficient for ->d_inode and ->d_flags consistency. */ static int __traverse_mounts(struct path *path, unsigned flags, bool *jumped, int *count, unsigned lookup_flags) { struct vfsmount *mnt = path->mnt; bool need_mntput = false; int ret = 0; while (flags & DCACHE_MANAGED_DENTRY) { /* Allow the filesystem to manage the transit without i_rwsem * being held. */ if (flags & DCACHE_MANAGE_TRANSIT) { if (lookup_flags & LOOKUP_NO_XDEV) { ret = -EXDEV; break; } ret = path->dentry->d_op->d_manage(path, false); flags = smp_load_acquire(&path->dentry->d_flags); if (ret < 0) break; } if (flags & DCACHE_MOUNTED) { // something's mounted on it.. struct vfsmount *mounted = lookup_mnt(path); if (mounted) { // ... in our namespace dput(path->dentry); if (need_mntput) mntput(path->mnt); path->mnt = mounted; path->dentry = dget(mounted->mnt_root); // here we know it's positive flags = path->dentry->d_flags; need_mntput = true; if (unlikely(lookup_flags & LOOKUP_NO_XDEV)) { ret = -EXDEV; break; } continue; } } if (!(flags & DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT)) break; // uncovered automount point ret = follow_automount(path, count, lookup_flags); flags = smp_load_acquire(&path->dentry->d_flags); if (ret < 0) break; } if (ret == -EISDIR) ret = 0; // possible if you race with several mount --move if (need_mntput && path->mnt == mnt) mntput(path->mnt); if (!ret && unlikely(d_flags_negative(flags))) ret = -ENOENT; *jumped = need_mntput; return ret; } static inline int traverse_mounts(struct path *path, bool *jumped, int *count, unsigned lookup_flags) { unsigned flags = smp_load_acquire(&path->dentry->d_flags); /* fastpath */ if (likely(!(flags & DCACHE_MANAGED_DENTRY))) { *jumped = false; if (unlikely(d_flags_negative(flags))) return -ENOENT; return 0; } return __traverse_mounts(path, flags, jumped, count, lookup_flags); } int follow_down_one(struct path *path) { struct vfsmount *mounted; mounted = lookup_mnt(path); if (mounted) { dput(path->dentry); mntput(path->mnt); path->mnt = mounted; path->dentry = dget(mounted->mnt_root); return 1; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(follow_down_one); /* * Follow down to the covering mount currently visible to userspace. At each * point, the filesystem owning that dentry may be queried as to whether the * caller is permitted to proceed or not. */ int follow_down(struct path *path, unsigned int flags) { struct vfsmount *mnt = path->mnt; bool jumped; int ret = traverse_mounts(path, &jumped, NULL, flags); if (path->mnt != mnt) mntput(mnt); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(follow_down); /* * Try to skip to top of mountpoint pile in rcuwalk mode. Fail if * we meet a managed dentry that would need blocking. */ static bool __follow_mount_rcu(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path) { struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry; unsigned int flags = dentry->d_flags; if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_NO_XDEV)) return false; for (;;) { /* * Don't forget we might have a non-mountpoint managed dentry * that wants to block transit. */ if (unlikely(flags & DCACHE_MANAGE_TRANSIT)) { int res = dentry->d_op->d_manage(path, true); if (res) return res == -EISDIR; flags = dentry->d_flags; } if (flags & DCACHE_MOUNTED) { struct mount *mounted = __lookup_mnt(path->mnt, dentry); if (mounted) { path->mnt = &mounted->mnt; dentry = path->dentry = mounted->mnt.mnt_root; nd->state |= ND_JUMPED; nd->next_seq = read_seqcount_begin(&dentry->d_seq); flags = dentry->d_flags; // makes sure that non-RCU pathwalk could reach // this state. if (read_seqretry(&mount_lock, nd->m_seq)) return false; continue; } if (read_seqretry(&mount_lock, nd->m_seq)) return false; } return !(flags & DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT); } } static inline int handle_mounts(struct nameidata *nd, struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path) { bool jumped; int ret; path->mnt = nd->path.mnt; path->dentry = dentry; if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { unsigned int seq = nd->next_seq; if (likely(!d_managed(dentry))) return 0; if (likely(__follow_mount_rcu(nd, path))) return 0; // *path and nd->next_seq might've been clobbered path->mnt = nd->path.mnt; path->dentry = dentry; nd->next_seq = seq; if (unlikely(!try_to_unlazy_next(nd, dentry))) return -ECHILD; } ret = traverse_mounts(path, &jumped, &nd->total_link_count, nd->flags); if (jumped) nd->state |= ND_JUMPED; if (unlikely(ret)) { dput(path->dentry); if (path->mnt != nd->path.mnt) mntput(path->mnt); } return ret; } /* * This looks up the name in dcache and possibly revalidates the found dentry. * NULL is returned if the dentry does not exist in the cache. */ static struct dentry *lookup_dcache(const struct qstr *name, struct dentry *dir, unsigned int flags) { struct dentry *dentry = d_lookup(dir, name); if (dentry) { int error = d_revalidate(dir->d_inode, name, dentry, flags); if (unlikely(error <= 0)) { if (!error) d_invalidate(dentry); dput(dentry); return ERR_PTR(error); } } return dentry; } /* * Parent directory has inode locked exclusive. This is one * and only case when ->lookup() gets called on non in-lookup * dentries - as the matter of fact, this only gets called * when directory is guaranteed to have no in-lookup children * at all. * Will return -ENOENT if name isn't found and LOOKUP_CREATE wasn't passed. * Will return -EEXIST if name is found and LOOKUP_EXCL was passed. */ struct dentry *lookup_one_qstr_excl(const struct qstr *name, struct dentry *base, unsigned int flags) { struct dentry *dentry; struct dentry *old; struct inode *dir; dentry = lookup_dcache(name, base, flags); if (dentry) goto found; /* Don't create child dentry for a dead directory. */ dir = base->d_inode; if (unlikely(IS_DEADDIR(dir))) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); dentry = d_alloc(base, name); if (unlikely(!dentry)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); old = dir->i_op->lookup(dir, dentry, flags); if (unlikely(old)) { dput(dentry); dentry = old; } found: if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return dentry; if (d_is_negative(dentry) && !(flags & LOOKUP_CREATE)) { dput(dentry); return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); } if (d_is_positive(dentry) && (flags & LOOKUP_EXCL)) { dput(dentry); return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); } return dentry; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lookup_one_qstr_excl); /** * lookup_fast - do fast lockless (but racy) lookup of a dentry * @nd: current nameidata * * Do a fast, but racy lookup in the dcache for the given dentry, and * revalidate it. Returns a valid dentry pointer or NULL if one wasn't * found. On error, an ERR_PTR will be returned. * * If this function returns a valid dentry and the walk is no longer * lazy, the dentry will carry a reference that must later be put. If * RCU mode is still in force, then this is not the case and the dentry * must be legitimized before use. If this returns NULL, then the walk * will no longer be in RCU mode. */ static struct dentry *lookup_fast(struct nameidata *nd) { struct dentry *dentry, *parent = nd->path.dentry; int status = 1; /* * Rename seqlock is not required here because in the off chance * of a false negative due to a concurrent rename, the caller is * going to fall back to non-racy lookup. */ if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { dentry = __d_lookup_rcu(parent, &nd->last, &nd->next_seq); if (unlikely(!dentry)) { if (!try_to_unlazy(nd)) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); return NULL; } /* * This sequence count validates that the parent had no * changes while we did the lookup of the dentry above. */ if (read_seqcount_retry(&parent->d_seq, nd->seq)) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); status = d_revalidate(nd->inode, &nd->last, dentry, nd->flags); if (likely(status > 0)) return dentry; if (!try_to_unlazy_next(nd, dentry)) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); if (status == -ECHILD) /* we'd been told to redo it in non-rcu mode */ status = d_revalidate(nd->inode, &nd->last, dentry, nd->flags); } else { dentry = __d_lookup(parent, &nd->last); if (unlikely(!dentry)) return NULL; status = d_revalidate(nd->inode, &nd->last, dentry, nd->flags); } if (unlikely(status <= 0)) { if (!status) d_invalidate(dentry); dput(dentry); return ERR_PTR(status); } return dentry; } /* Fast lookup failed, do it the slow way */ static struct dentry *__lookup_slow(const struct qstr *name, struct dentry *dir, unsigned int flags) { struct dentry *dentry, *old; struct inode *inode = dir->d_inode; DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(wq); /* Don't go there if it's already dead */ if (unlikely(IS_DEADDIR(inode))) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); again: dentry = d_alloc_parallel(dir, name, &wq); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return dentry; if (unlikely(!d_in_lookup(dentry))) { int error = d_revalidate(inode, name, dentry, flags); if (unlikely(error <= 0)) { if (!error) { d_invalidate(dentry); dput(dentry); goto again; } dput(dentry); dentry = ERR_PTR(error); } } else { old = inode->i_op->lookup(inode, dentry, flags); d_lookup_done(dentry); if (unlikely(old)) { dput(dentry); dentry = old; } } return dentry; } static noinline struct dentry *lookup_slow(const struct qstr *name, struct dentry *dir, unsigned int flags) { struct inode *inode = dir->d_inode; struct dentry *res; inode_lock_shared(inode); res = __lookup_slow(name, dir, flags); inode_unlock_shared(inode); return res; } static struct dentry *lookup_slow_killable(const struct qstr *name, struct dentry *dir, unsigned int flags) { struct inode *inode = dir->d_inode; struct dentry *res; if (inode_lock_shared_killable(inode)) return ERR_PTR(-EINTR); res = __lookup_slow(name, dir, flags); inode_unlock_shared(inode); return res; } static inline int may_lookup(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct nameidata *restrict nd) { int err, mask; mask = nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU ? MAY_NOT_BLOCK : 0; err = lookup_inode_permission_may_exec(idmap, nd->inode, mask); if (likely(!err)) return 0; // If we failed, and we weren't in LOOKUP_RCU, it's final if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)) return err; // Drop out of RCU mode to make sure it wasn't transient if (!try_to_unlazy(nd)) return -ECHILD; // redo it all non-lazy if (err != -ECHILD) // hard error return err; return lookup_inode_permission_may_exec(idmap, nd->inode, 0); } static int reserve_stack(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *link) { if (unlikely(nd->total_link_count++ >= MAXSYMLINKS)) return -ELOOP; if (likely(nd->depth != EMBEDDED_LEVELS)) return 0; if (likely(nd->stack != nd->internal)) return 0; if (likely(nd_alloc_stack(nd))) return 0; if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { // we need to grab link before we do unlazy. And we can't skip // unlazy even if we fail to grab the link - cleanup needs it bool grabbed_link = legitimize_path(nd, link, nd->next_seq); if (!try_to_unlazy(nd) || !grabbed_link) return -ECHILD; if (nd_alloc_stack(nd)) return 0; } return -ENOMEM; } enum {WALK_TRAILING = 1, WALK_MORE = 2, WALK_NOFOLLOW = 4}; static noinline const char *pick_link(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *link, struct inode *inode, int flags) { struct saved *last; const char *res; int error; if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { /* make sure that d_is_symlink from step_into_slowpath() matches the inode */ if (read_seqcount_retry(&link->dentry->d_seq, nd->next_seq)) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); } else { if (link->mnt == nd->path.mnt) mntget(link->mnt); } error = reserve_stack(nd, link); if (unlikely(error)) { if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)) path_put(link); return ERR_PTR(error); } last = nd->stack + nd->depth++; last->link = *link; clear_delayed_call(&last->done); last->seq = nd->next_seq; if (flags & WALK_TRAILING) { error = may_follow_link(nd, inode); if (unlikely(error)) return ERR_PTR(error); } if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS) || unlikely(link->mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NOSYMFOLLOW)) return ERR_PTR(-ELOOP); if (unlikely(atime_needs_update(&last->link, inode))) { if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { if (!try_to_unlazy(nd)) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); } touch_atime(&last->link); cond_resched(); } error = security_inode_follow_link(link->dentry, inode, nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU); if (unlikely(error)) return ERR_PTR(error); res = READ_ONCE(inode->i_link); if (!res) { const char * (*get)(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct delayed_call *); get = inode->i_op->get_link; if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { res = get(NULL, inode, &last->done); if (res == ERR_PTR(-ECHILD) && try_to_unlazy(nd)) res = get(link->dentry, inode, &last->done); } else { res = get(link->dentry, inode, &last->done); } if (!res) goto all_done; if (IS_ERR(res)) return res; } if (*res == '/') { error = nd_jump_root(nd); if (unlikely(error)) return ERR_PTR(error); while (unlikely(*++res == '/')) ; } if (*res) return res; all_done: // pure jump put_link(nd); return NULL; } /* * Do we need to follow links? We _really_ want to be able * to do this check without having to look at inode->i_op, * so we keep a cache of "no, this doesn't need follow_link" * for the common case. * * NOTE: dentry must be what nd->next_seq had been sampled from. */ static noinline const char *step_into_slowpath(struct nameidata *nd, int flags, struct dentry *dentry) { struct path path; struct inode *inode; int err; err = handle_mounts(nd, dentry, &path); if (unlikely(err < 0)) return ERR_PTR(err); inode = path.dentry->d_inode; if (likely(!d_is_symlink(path.dentry)) || ((flags & WALK_TRAILING) && !(nd->flags & LOOKUP_FOLLOW)) || (flags & WALK_NOFOLLOW)) { /* not a symlink or should not follow */ if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { if (read_seqcount_retry(&path.dentry->d_seq, nd->next_seq)) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); if (unlikely(!inode)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); } else { dput(nd->path.dentry); if (nd->path.mnt != path.mnt) mntput(nd->path.mnt); } nd->path = path; nd->inode = inode; nd->seq = nd->next_seq; return NULL; } return pick_link(nd, &path, inode, flags); } static __always_inline const char *step_into(struct nameidata *nd, int flags, struct dentry *dentry) { /* * In the common case we are in rcu-walk and traversing over a non-mounted on * directory (as opposed to e.g., a symlink). * * We can handle that and negative entries with the checks below. */ if (likely((nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) && !d_managed(dentry) && !d_is_symlink(dentry))) { struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; if (read_seqcount_retry(&dentry->d_seq, nd->next_seq)) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); if (unlikely(!inode)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); nd->path.dentry = dentry; /* nd->path.mnt is retained on purpose */ nd->inode = inode; nd->seq = nd->next_seq; return NULL; } return step_into_slowpath(nd, flags, dentry); } static struct dentry *follow_dotdot_rcu(struct nameidata *nd) { struct dentry *parent, *old; if (path_equal(&nd->path, &nd->root)) goto in_root; if (unlikely(nd->path.dentry == nd->path.mnt->mnt_root)) { struct path path; unsigned seq; if (!choose_mountpoint_rcu(real_mount(nd->path.mnt), &nd->root, &path, &seq)) goto in_root; if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_NO_XDEV)) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); nd->path = path; nd->inode = path.dentry->d_inode; nd->seq = seq; // makes sure that non-RCU pathwalk could reach this state if (read_seqretry(&mount_lock, nd->m_seq)) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); /* we know that mountpoint was pinned */ } old = nd->path.dentry; parent = old->d_parent; nd->next_seq = read_seqcount_begin(&parent->d_seq); // makes sure that non-RCU pathwalk could reach this state if (read_seqcount_retry(&old->d_seq, nd->seq)) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); if (unlikely(!path_connected(nd->path.mnt, parent))) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); return parent; in_root: if (read_seqretry(&mount_lock, nd->m_seq)) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_BENEATH)) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); nd->next_seq = nd->seq; return nd->path.dentry; } static struct dentry *follow_dotdot(struct nameidata *nd) { struct dentry *parent; if (path_equal(&nd->path, &nd->root)) goto in_root; if (unlikely(nd->path.dentry == nd->path.mnt->mnt_root)) { struct path path; if (!choose_mountpoint(real_mount(nd->path.mnt), &nd->root, &path)) goto in_root; path_put(&nd->path); nd->path = path; nd->inode = path.dentry->d_inode; if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_NO_XDEV)) return ERR_PTR(-EXDEV); } /* rare case of legitimate dget_parent()... */ parent = dget_parent(nd->path.dentry); if (unlikely(!path_connected(nd->path.mnt, parent))) { dput(parent); return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); } return parent; in_root: if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_BENEATH)) return ERR_PTR(-EXDEV); return dget(nd->path.dentry); } static const char *handle_dots(struct nameidata *nd, int type) { if (type == LAST_DOTDOT) { const char *error = NULL; struct dentry *parent; if (!nd->root.mnt) { error = ERR_PTR(set_root(nd)); if (unlikely(error)) return error; } if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) parent = follow_dotdot_rcu(nd); else parent = follow_dotdot(nd); if (IS_ERR(parent)) return ERR_CAST(parent); error = step_into(nd, WALK_NOFOLLOW, parent); if (unlikely(error)) return error; if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_IS_SCOPED)) { /* * If there was a racing rename or mount along our * path, then we can't be sure that ".." hasn't jumped * above nd->root (and so userspace should retry or use * some fallback). */ smp_rmb(); if (__read_seqcount_retry(&mount_lock.seqcount, nd->m_seq)) return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN); if (__read_seqcount_retry(&rename_lock.seqcount, nd->r_seq)) return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN); } } return NULL; } static __always_inline const char *walk_component(struct nameidata *nd, int flags) { struct dentry *dentry; /* * "." and ".." are special - ".." especially so because it has * to be able to know about the current root directory and * parent relationships. */ if (unlikely(nd->last_type != LAST_NORM)) { if (unlikely(nd->depth) && !(flags & WALK_MORE)) put_link(nd); return handle_dots(nd, nd->last_type); } dentry = lookup_fast(nd); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return ERR_CAST(dentry); if (unlikely(!dentry)) { dentry = lookup_slow(&nd->last, nd->path.dentry, nd->flags); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return ERR_CAST(dentry); } if (unlikely(nd->depth) && !(flags & WALK_MORE)) put_link(nd); return step_into(nd, flags, dentry); } /* * We can do the critical dentry name comparison and hashing * operations one word at a time, but we are limited to: * * - Architectures with fast unaligned word accesses. We could * do a "get_unaligned()" if this helps and is sufficiently * fast. * * - non-CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC configurations (so that we * do not trap on the (extremely unlikely) case of a page * crossing operation. * * - Furthermore, we need an efficient 64-bit compile for the * 64-bit case in order to generate the "number of bytes in * the final mask". Again, that could be replaced with a * efficient population count instruction or similar. */ #ifdef CONFIG_DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS #include <asm/word-at-a-time.h> #ifdef HASH_MIX /* Architecture provides HASH_MIX and fold_hash() in <asm/hash.h> */ #elif defined(CONFIG_64BIT) /* * Register pressure in the mixing function is an issue, particularly * on 32-bit x86, but almost any function requires one state value and * one temporary. Instead, use a function designed for two state values * and no temporaries. * * This function cannot create a collision in only two iterations, so * we have two iterations to achieve avalanche. In those two iterations, * we have six layers of mixing, which is enough to spread one bit's * influence out to 2^6 = 64 state bits. * * Rotate constants are scored by considering either 64 one-bit input * deltas or 64*63/2 = 2016 two-bit input deltas, and finding the * probability of that delta causing a change to each of the 128 output * bits, using a sample of random initial states. * * The Shannon entropy of the computed probabilities is then summed * to produce a score. Ideally, any input change has a 50% chance of * toggling any given output bit. * * Mixing scores (in bits) for (12,45): * Input delta: 1-bit 2-bit * 1 round: 713.3 42542.6 * 2 rounds: 2753.7 140389.8 * 3 rounds: 5954.1 233458.2 * 4 rounds: 7862.6 256672.2 * Perfect: 8192 258048 * (64*128) (64*63/2 * 128) */ #define HASH_MIX(x, y, a) \ ( x ^= (a), \ y ^= x, x = rol64(x,12),\ x += y, y = rol64(y,45),\ y *= 9 ) /* * Fold two longs into one 32-bit hash value. This must be fast, but * latency isn't quite as critical, as there is a fair bit of additional * work done before the hash value is used. */ static inline unsigned int fold_hash(unsigned long x, unsigned long y) { y ^= x * GOLDEN_RATIO_64; y *= GOLDEN_RATIO_64; return y >> 32; } #else /* 32-bit case */ /* * Mixing scores (in bits) for (7,20): * Input delta: 1-bit 2-bit * 1 round: 330.3 9201.6 * 2 rounds: 1246.4 25475.4 * 3 rounds: 1907.1 31295.1 * 4 rounds: 2042.3 31718.6 * Perfect: 2048 31744 * (32*64) (32*31/2 * 64) */ #define HASH_MIX(x, y, a) \ ( x ^= (a), \ y ^= x, x = rol32(x, 7),\ x += y, y = rol32(y,20),\ y *= 9 ) static inline unsigned int fold_hash(unsigned long x, unsigned long y) { /* Use arch-optimized multiply if one exists */ return __hash_32(y ^ __hash_32(x)); } #endif /* * Return the hash of a string of known length. This is carfully * designed to match hash_name(), which is the more critical function. * In particular, we must end by hashing a final word containing 0..7 * payload bytes, to match the way that hash_name() iterates until it * finds the delimiter after the name. */ unsigned int full_name_hash(const void *salt, const char *name, unsigned int len) { unsigned long a, x = 0, y = (unsigned long)salt; for (;;) { if (!len) goto done; a = load_unaligned_zeropad(name); if (len < sizeof(unsigned long)) break; HASH_MIX(x, y, a); name += sizeof(unsigned long); len -= sizeof(unsigned long); } x ^= a & bytemask_from_count(len); done: return fold_hash(x, y); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(full_name_hash); /* Return the "hash_len" (hash and length) of a null-terminated string */ u64 hashlen_string(const void *salt, const char *name) { unsigned long a = 0, x = 0, y = (unsigned long)salt; unsigned long adata, mask, len; const struct word_at_a_time constants = WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS; len = 0; goto inside; do { HASH_MIX(x, y, a); len += sizeof(unsigned long); inside: a = load_unaligned_zeropad(name+len); } while (!has_zero(a, &adata, &constants)); adata = prep_zero_mask(a, adata, &constants); mask = create_zero_mask(adata); x ^= a & zero_bytemask(mask); return hashlen_create(fold_hash(x, y), len + find_zero(mask)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(hashlen_string); /* * Calculate the length and hash of the path component, and * return the length as the result. */ static inline const char *hash_name(struct nameidata *nd, const char *name, unsigned long *lastword) { unsigned long a, b, x, y = (unsigned long)nd->path.dentry; unsigned long adata, bdata, mask, len; const struct word_at_a_time constants = WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS; /* * The first iteration is special, because it can result in * '.' and '..' and has no mixing other than the final fold. */ a = load_unaligned_zeropad(name); b = a ^ REPEAT_BYTE('/'); if (has_zero(a, &adata, &constants) | has_zero(b, &bdata, &constants)) { adata = prep_zero_mask(a, adata, &constants); bdata = prep_zero_mask(b, bdata, &constants); mask = create_zero_mask(adata | bdata); a &= zero_bytemask(mask); *lastword = a; len = find_zero(mask); nd->last.hash = fold_hash(a, y); nd->last.len = len; return name + len; } len = 0; x = 0; do { HASH_MIX(x, y, a); len += sizeof(unsigned long); a = load_unaligned_zeropad(name+len); b = a ^ REPEAT_BYTE('/'); } while (!(has_zero(a, &adata, &constants) | has_zero(b, &bdata, &constants))); adata = prep_zero_mask(a, adata, &constants); bdata = prep_zero_mask(b, bdata, &constants); mask = create_zero_mask(adata | bdata); a &= zero_bytemask(mask); x ^= a; len += find_zero(mask); *lastword = 0; // Multi-word components cannot be DOT or DOTDOT nd->last.hash = fold_hash(x, y); nd->last.len = len; return name + len; } /* * Note that the 'last' word is always zero-masked, but * was loaded as a possibly big-endian word. */ #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN #define LAST_WORD_IS_DOT (0x2eul << (BITS_PER_LONG-8)) #define LAST_WORD_IS_DOTDOT (0x2e2eul << (BITS_PER_LONG-16)) #endif #else /* !CONFIG_DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS: Slow, byte-at-a-time version */ /* Return the hash of a string of known length */ unsigned int full_name_hash(const void *salt, const char *name, unsigned int len) { unsigned long hash = init_name_hash(salt); while (len--) hash = partial_name_hash((unsigned char)*name++, hash); return end_name_hash(hash); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(full_name_hash); /* Return the "hash_len" (hash and length) of a null-terminated string */ u64 hashlen_string(const void *salt, const char *name) { unsigned long hash = init_name_hash(salt); unsigned long len = 0, c; c = (unsigned char)*name; while (c) { len++; hash = partial_name_hash(c, hash); c = (unsigned char)name[len]; } return hashlen_create(end_name_hash(hash), len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(hashlen_string); /* * We know there's a real path component here of at least * one character. */ static inline const char *hash_name(struct nameidata *nd, const char *name, unsigned long *lastword) { unsigned long hash = init_name_hash(nd->path.dentry); unsigned long len = 0, c, last = 0; c = (unsigned char)*name; do { last = (last << 8) + c; len++; hash = partial_name_hash(c, hash); c = (unsigned char)name[len]; } while (c && c != '/'); // This is reliable for DOT or DOTDOT, since the component // cannot contain NUL characters - top bits being zero means // we cannot have had any other pathnames. *lastword = last; nd->last.hash = end_name_hash(hash); nd->last.len = len; return name + len; } #endif #ifndef LAST_WORD_IS_DOT #define LAST_WORD_IS_DOT 0x2e #define LAST_WORD_IS_DOTDOT 0x2e2e #endif /* * Name resolution. * This is the basic name resolution function, turning a pathname into * the final dentry. We expect 'base' to be positive and a directory. * * Returns 0 and nd will have valid dentry and mnt on success. * Returns error and drops reference to input namei data on failure. */ static int link_path_walk(const char *name, struct nameidata *nd) { int depth = 0; // depth <= nd->depth int err; nd->last_type = LAST_ROOT; nd->flags |= LOOKUP_PARENT; if (IS_ERR(name)) return PTR_ERR(name); if (*name == '/') { do { name++; } while (unlikely(*name == '/')); } if (unlikely(!*name)) { nd->dir_mode = 0; // short-circuit the 'hardening' idiocy return 0; } /* At this point we know we have a real path component. */ for(;;) { struct mnt_idmap *idmap; const char *link; unsigned long lastword; idmap = mnt_idmap(nd->path.mnt); err = may_lookup(idmap, nd); if (unlikely(err)) return err; nd->last.name = name; name = hash_name(nd, name, &lastword); switch(lastword) { case LAST_WORD_IS_DOTDOT: nd->last_type = LAST_DOTDOT; nd->state |= ND_JUMPED; break; case LAST_WORD_IS_DOT: nd->last_type = LAST_DOT; break; default: nd->last_type = LAST_NORM; nd->state &= ~ND_JUMPED; struct dentry *parent = nd->path.dentry; if (unlikely(parent->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_HASH)) { err = parent->d_op->d_hash(parent, &nd->last); if (err < 0) return err; } } if (!*name) goto OK; /* * If it wasn't NUL, we know it was '/'. Skip that * slash, and continue until no more slashes. */ do { name++; } while (unlikely(*name == '/')); if (unlikely(!*name)) { OK: /* pathname or trailing symlink, done */ if (likely(!depth)) { nd->dir_vfsuid = i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, nd->inode); nd->dir_mode = nd->inode->i_mode; nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT; return 0; } /* last component of nested symlink */ name = nd->stack[--depth].name; link = walk_component(nd, 0); } else { /* not the last component */ link = walk_component(nd, WALK_MORE); } if (unlikely(link)) { if (IS_ERR(link)) return PTR_ERR(link); /* a symlink to follow */ nd->stack[depth++].name = name; name = link; continue; } if (unlikely(!d_can_lookup(nd->path.dentry))) { if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { if (!try_to_unlazy(nd)) return -ECHILD; } return -ENOTDIR; } } } /* must be paired with terminate_walk() */ static const char *path_init(struct nameidata *nd, unsigned flags) { int error; const char *s = nd->pathname; /* LOOKUP_CACHED requires RCU, ask caller to retry */ if (unlikely((flags & (LOOKUP_RCU | LOOKUP_CACHED)) == LOOKUP_CACHED)) return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN); if (unlikely(!*s)) flags &= ~LOOKUP_RCU; if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) rcu_read_lock(); else nd->seq = nd->next_seq = 0; nd->flags = flags; nd->state |= ND_JUMPED; nd->m_seq = __read_seqcount_begin(&mount_lock.seqcount); nd->r_seq = __read_seqcount_begin(&rename_lock.seqcount); smp_rmb(); if (unlikely(nd->state & ND_ROOT_PRESET)) { struct dentry *root = nd->root.dentry; struct inode *inode = root->d_inode; if (*s && unlikely(!d_can_lookup(root))) return ERR_PTR(-ENOTDIR); nd->path = nd->root; nd->inode = inode; if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { nd->seq = read_seqcount_begin(&nd->path.dentry->d_seq); nd->root_seq = nd->seq; } else { path_get(&nd->path); } return s; } nd->root.mnt = NULL; /* Absolute pathname -- fetch the root (LOOKUP_IN_ROOT uses nd->dfd). */ if (*s == '/' && likely(!(flags & LOOKUP_IN_ROOT))) { error = nd_jump_root(nd); if (unlikely(error)) return ERR_PTR(error); return s; } /* Relative pathname -- get the starting-point it is relative to. */ if (nd->dfd == AT_FDCWD) { if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { struct fs_struct *fs = current->fs; unsigned seq; do { seq = read_seqbegin(&fs->seq); nd->path = fs->pwd; nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode; nd->seq = __read_seqcount_begin(&nd->path.dentry->d_seq); } while (read_seqretry(&fs->seq, seq)); } else { get_fs_pwd(current->fs, &nd->path); nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode; } } else { /* Caller must check execute permissions on the starting path component */ CLASS(fd_raw, f)(nd->dfd); struct dentry *dentry; if (fd_empty(f)) return ERR_PTR(-EBADF); if (flags & LOOKUP_LINKAT_EMPTY) { if (fd_file(f)->f_cred != current_cred() && !ns_capable(fd_file(f)->f_cred->user_ns, CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); } dentry = fd_file(f)->f_path.dentry; if (*s && unlikely(!d_can_lookup(dentry))) return ERR_PTR(-ENOTDIR); nd->path = fd_file(f)->f_path; if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode; nd->seq = read_seqcount_begin(&nd->path.dentry->d_seq); } else { path_get(&nd->path); nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode; } } /* For scoped-lookups we need to set the root to the dirfd as well. */ if (unlikely(flags & LOOKUP_IS_SCOPED)) { nd->root = nd->path; if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { nd->root_seq = nd->seq; } else { path_get(&nd->root); nd->state |= ND_ROOT_GRABBED; } } return s; } static inline const char *lookup_last(struct nameidata *nd) { if (nd->last_type == LAST_NORM && nd->last.name[nd->last.len]) nd->flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY; return walk_component(nd, WALK_TRAILING); } static int handle_lookup_down(struct nameidata *nd) { if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)) dget(nd->path.dentry); nd->next_seq = nd->seq; return PTR_ERR(step_into(nd, WALK_NOFOLLOW, nd->path.dentry)); } /* Returns 0 and nd will be valid on success; Returns error, otherwise. */ static int path_lookupat(struct nameidata *nd, unsigned flags, struct path *path) { const char *s = path_init(nd, flags); int err; if (unlikely(flags & LOOKUP_DOWN) && !IS_ERR(s)) { err = handle_lookup_down(nd); if (unlikely(err < 0)) s = ERR_PTR(err); } while (!(err = link_path_walk(s, nd)) && (s = lookup_last(nd)) != NULL) ; if (!err && unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_MOUNTPOINT)) { err = handle_lookup_down(nd); nd->state &= ~ND_JUMPED; // no d_weak_revalidate(), please... } if (!err) err = complete_walk(nd); if (!err && nd->flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY) if (!d_can_lookup(nd->path.dentry)) err = -ENOTDIR; if (!err) { *path = nd->path; nd->path.mnt = NULL; nd->path.dentry = NULL; } terminate_walk(nd); return err; } int filename_lookup(int dfd, struct filename *name, unsigned flags, struct path *path, const struct path *root) { int retval; struct nameidata nd; if (IS_ERR(name)) return PTR_ERR(name); set_nameidata(&nd, dfd, name, root); retval = path_lookupat(&nd, flags | LOOKUP_RCU, path); if (unlikely(retval == -ECHILD)) retval = path_lookupat(&nd, flags, path); if (unlikely(retval == -ESTALE)) retval = path_lookupat(&nd, flags | LOOKUP_REVAL, path); if (likely(!retval)) audit_inode(name, path->dentry, flags & LOOKUP_MOUNTPOINT ? AUDIT_INODE_NOEVAL : 0); restore_nameidata(); return retval; } /* Returns 0 and nd will be valid on success; Returns error, otherwise. */ static int path_parentat(struct nameidata *nd, unsigned flags, struct path *parent) { const char *s = path_init(nd, flags); int err = link_path_walk(s, nd); if (!err) err = complete_walk(nd); if (!err) { *parent = nd->path; nd->path.mnt = NULL; nd->path.dentry = NULL; } terminate_walk(nd); return err; } /* Note: this does not consume "name" */ static int __filename_parentat(int dfd, struct filename *name, unsigned int flags, struct path *parent, struct qstr *last, int *type, const struct path *root) { int retval; struct nameidata nd; if (IS_ERR(name)) return PTR_ERR(name); set_nameidata(&nd, dfd, name, root); retval = path_parentat(&nd, flags | LOOKUP_RCU, parent); if (unlikely(retval == -ECHILD)) retval = path_parentat(&nd, flags, parent); if (unlikely(retval == -ESTALE)) retval = path_parentat(&nd, flags | LOOKUP_REVAL, parent); if (likely(!retval)) { *last = nd.last; *type = nd.last_type; audit_inode(name, parent->dentry, AUDIT_INODE_PARENT); } restore_nameidata(); return retval; } static int filename_parentat(int dfd, struct filename *name, unsigned int flags, struct path *parent, struct qstr *last, int *type) { return __filename_parentat(dfd, name, flags, parent, last, type, NULL); } /** * __start_dirop - begin a create or remove dirop, performing locking and lookup * @parent: the dentry of the parent in which the operation will occur * @name: a qstr holding the name within that parent * @lookup_flags: intent and other lookup flags. * @state: task state bitmask * * The lookup is performed and necessary locks are taken so that, on success, * the returned dentry can be operated on safely. * The qstr must already have the hash value calculated. * * Returns: a locked dentry, or an error. * */ static struct dentry *__start_dirop(struct dentry *parent, struct qstr *name, unsigned int lookup_flags, unsigned int state) { struct dentry *dentry; struct inode *dir = d_inode(parent); if (state == TASK_KILLABLE) { int ret = down_write_killable_nested(&dir->i_rwsem, I_MUTEX_PARENT); if (ret) return ERR_PTR(ret); } else { inode_lock_nested(dir, I_MUTEX_PARENT); } dentry = lookup_one_qstr_excl(name, parent, lookup_flags); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) inode_unlock(dir); return dentry; } struct dentry *start_dirop(struct dentry *parent, struct qstr *name, unsigned int lookup_flags) { return __start_dirop(parent, name, lookup_flags, TASK_NORMAL); } /** * end_dirop - signal completion of a dirop * @de: the dentry which was returned by start_dirop or similar. * * If the de is an error, nothing happens. Otherwise any lock taken to * protect the dentry is dropped and the dentry itself is release (dput()). */ void end_dirop(struct dentry *de) { if (!IS_ERR(de)) { inode_unlock(de->d_parent->d_inode); dput(de); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(end_dirop); /* does lookup, returns the object with parent locked */ static struct dentry *__start_removing_path(int dfd, struct filename *name, struct path *path) { struct path parent_path __free(path_put) = {}; struct dentry *d; struct qstr last; int type, error; error = filename_parentat(dfd, name, 0, &parent_path, &last, &type); if (error) return ERR_PTR(error); if (unlikely(type != LAST_NORM)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); /* don't fail immediately if it's r/o, at least try to report other errors */ error = mnt_want_write(parent_path.mnt); d = start_dirop(parent_path.dentry, &last, 0); if (IS_ERR(d)) goto drop; if (error) goto fail; path->dentry = no_free_ptr(parent_path.dentry); path->mnt = no_free_ptr(parent_path.mnt); return d; fail: end_dirop(d); d = ERR_PTR(error); drop: if (!error) mnt_drop_write(parent_path.mnt); return d; } /** * kern_path_parent: lookup path returning parent and target * @name: path name * @path: path to store parent in * * The path @name should end with a normal component, not "." or ".." or "/". * A lookup is performed and if successful the parent information * is store in @parent and the dentry is returned. * * The dentry maybe negative, the parent will be positive. * * Returns: dentry or error. */ struct dentry *kern_path_parent(const char *name, struct path *path) { struct path parent_path __free(path_put) = {}; CLASS(filename_kernel, filename)(name); struct dentry *d; struct qstr last; int type, error; error = filename_parentat(AT_FDCWD, filename, 0, &parent_path, &last, &type); if (error) return ERR_PTR(error); if (unlikely(type != LAST_NORM)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); d = lookup_noperm_unlocked(&last, parent_path.dentry); if (IS_ERR(d)) return d; path->dentry = no_free_ptr(parent_path.dentry); path->mnt = no_free_ptr(parent_path.mnt); return d; } struct dentry *start_removing_path(const char *name, struct path *path) { CLASS(filename_kernel, filename)(name); return __start_removing_path(AT_FDCWD, filename, path); } struct dentry *start_removing_user_path_at(int dfd, const char __user *name, struct path *path) { CLASS(filename, filename)(name); return __start_removing_path(dfd, filename, path); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(start_removing_user_path_at); int kern_path(const char *name, unsigned int flags, struct path *path) { CLASS(filename_kernel, filename)(name); return filename_lookup(AT_FDCWD, filename, flags, path, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kern_path); /** * vfs_path_parent_lookup - lookup a parent path relative to a dentry-vfsmount pair * @filename: filename structure * @flags: lookup flags * @parent: pointer to struct path to fill * @last: last component * @type: type of the last component * @root: pointer to struct path of the base directory */ int vfs_path_parent_lookup(struct filename *filename, unsigned int flags, struct path *parent, struct qstr *last, int *type, const struct path *root) { return __filename_parentat(AT_FDCWD, filename, flags, parent, last, type, root); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_path_parent_lookup); /** * vfs_path_lookup - lookup a file path relative to a dentry-vfsmount pair * @dentry: pointer to dentry of the base directory * @mnt: pointer to vfs mount of the base directory * @name: pointer to file name * @flags: lookup flags * @path: pointer to struct path to fill */ int vfs_path_lookup(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt, const char *name, unsigned int flags, struct path *path) { CLASS(filename_kernel, filename)(name); struct path root = {.mnt = mnt, .dentry = dentry}; /* the first argument of filename_lookup() is ignored with root */ return filename_lookup(AT_FDCWD, filename, flags, path, &root); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_path_lookup); int lookup_noperm_common(struct qstr *qname, struct dentry *base) { const char *name = qname->name; u32 len = qname->len; qname->hash = full_name_hash(base, name, len); if (!len) return -EACCES; if (name_is_dot_dotdot(name, len)) return -EACCES; while (len--) { unsigned int c = *(const unsigned char *)name++; if (c == '/' || c == '\0') return -EACCES; } /* * See if the low-level filesystem might want * to use its own hash.. */ if (base->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_HASH) { int err = base->d_op->d_hash(base, qname); if (err < 0) return err; } return 0; } static int lookup_one_common(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct qstr *qname, struct dentry *base) { int err; err = lookup_noperm_common(qname, base); if (err < 0) return err; return inode_permission(idmap, base->d_inode, MAY_EXEC); } /** * try_lookup_noperm - filesystem helper to lookup single pathname component * @name: qstr storing pathname component to lookup * @base: base directory to lookup from * * Look up a dentry by name in the dcache, returning NULL if it does not * currently exist. The function does not try to create a dentry and if one * is found it doesn't try to revalidate it. * * Note that this routine is purely a helper for filesystem usage and should * not be called by generic code. It does no permission checking. * * No locks need be held - only a counted reference to @base is needed. * */ struct dentry *try_lookup_noperm(struct qstr *name, struct dentry *base) { int err; err = lookup_noperm_common(name, base); if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); return d_lookup(base, name); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(try_lookup_noperm); /** * lookup_noperm - filesystem helper to lookup single pathname component * @name: qstr storing pathname component to lookup * @base: base directory to lookup from * * Note that this routine is purely a helper for filesystem usage and should * not be called by generic code. It does no permission checking. * * The caller must hold base->i_rwsem. */ struct dentry *lookup_noperm(struct qstr *name, struct dentry *base) { struct dentry *dentry; int err; WARN_ON_ONCE(!inode_is_locked(base->d_inode)); err = lookup_noperm_common(name, base); if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); dentry = lookup_dcache(name, base, 0); return dentry ? dentry : __lookup_slow(name, base, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lookup_noperm); /** * lookup_one - lookup single pathname component * @idmap: idmap of the mount the lookup is performed from * @name: qstr holding pathname component to lookup * @base: base directory to lookup from * * This can be used for in-kernel filesystem clients such as file servers. * * The caller must hold base->i_rwsem. */ struct dentry *lookup_one(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct qstr *name, struct dentry *base) { struct dentry *dentry; int err; WARN_ON_ONCE(!inode_is_locked(base->d_inode)); err = lookup_one_common(idmap, name, base); if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); dentry = lookup_dcache(name, base, 0); return dentry ? dentry : __lookup_slow(name, base, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lookup_one); /** * lookup_one_unlocked - lookup single pathname component * @idmap: idmap of the mount the lookup is performed from * @name: qstr olding pathname component to lookup * @base: base directory to lookup from * * This can be used for in-kernel filesystem clients such as file servers. * * Unlike lookup_one, it should be called without the parent * i_rwsem held, and will take the i_rwsem itself if necessary. */ struct dentry *lookup_one_unlocked(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct qstr *name, struct dentry *base) { int err; struct dentry *ret; err = lookup_one_common(idmap, name, base); if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); ret = lookup_dcache(name, base, 0); if (!ret) ret = lookup_slow(name, base, 0); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lookup_one_unlocked); /** * lookup_one_positive_killable - lookup single pathname component * @idmap: idmap of the mount the lookup is performed from * @name: qstr olding pathname component to lookup * @base: base directory to lookup from * * This helper will yield ERR_PTR(-ENOENT) on negatives. The helper returns * known positive or ERR_PTR(). This is what most of the users want. * * Note that pinned negative with unlocked parent _can_ become positive at any * time, so callers of lookup_one_unlocked() need to be very careful; pinned * positives have >d_inode stable, so this one avoids such problems. * * This can be used for in-kernel filesystem clients such as file servers. * * It should be called without the parent i_rwsem held, and will take * the i_rwsem itself if necessary. If a fatal signal is pending or * delivered, it will return %-EINTR if the lock is needed. */ struct dentry *lookup_one_positive_killable(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct qstr *name, struct dentry *base) { int err; struct dentry *ret; err = lookup_one_common(idmap, name, base); if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); ret = lookup_dcache(name, base, 0); if (!ret) ret = lookup_slow_killable(name, base, 0); if (!IS_ERR(ret) && d_flags_negative(smp_load_acquire(&ret->d_flags))) { dput(ret); ret = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lookup_one_positive_killable); /** * lookup_one_positive_unlocked - lookup single pathname component * @idmap: idmap of the mount the lookup is performed from * @name: qstr holding pathname component to lookup * @base: base directory to lookup from * * This helper will yield ERR_PTR(-ENOENT) on negatives. The helper returns * known positive or ERR_PTR(). This is what most of the users want. * * Note that pinned negative with unlocked parent _can_ become positive at any * time, so callers of lookup_one_unlocked() need to be very careful; pinned * positives have >d_inode stable, so this one avoids such problems. * * This can be used for in-kernel filesystem clients such as file servers. * * The helper should be called without i_rwsem held. */ struct dentry *lookup_one_positive_unlocked(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct qstr *name, struct dentry *base) { struct dentry *ret = lookup_one_unlocked(idmap, name, base); if (!IS_ERR(ret) && d_flags_negative(smp_load_acquire(&ret->d_flags))) { dput(ret); ret = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lookup_one_positive_unlocked); /** * lookup_noperm_unlocked - filesystem helper to lookup single pathname component * @name: pathname component to lookup * @base: base directory to lookup from * * Note that this routine is purely a helper for filesystem usage and should * not be called by generic code. It does no permission checking. * * Unlike lookup_noperm(), it should be called without the parent * i_rwsem held, and will take the i_rwsem itself if necessary. * * Unlike try_lookup_noperm() it *does* revalidate the dentry if it already * existed. */ struct dentry *lookup_noperm_unlocked(struct qstr *name, struct dentry *base) { struct dentry *ret; int err; err = lookup_noperm_common(name, base); if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); ret = lookup_dcache(name, base, 0); if (!ret) ret = lookup_slow(name, base, 0); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lookup_noperm_unlocked); /* * Like lookup_noperm_unlocked(), except that it yields ERR_PTR(-ENOENT) * on negatives. Returns known positive or ERR_PTR(); that's what * most of the users want. Note that pinned negative with unlocked parent * _can_ become positive at any time, so callers of lookup_noperm_unlocked() * need to be very careful; pinned positives have ->d_inode stable, so * this one avoids such problems. */ struct dentry *lookup_noperm_positive_unlocked(struct qstr *name, struct dentry *base) { struct dentry *ret; ret = lookup_noperm_unlocked(name, base); if (!IS_ERR(ret) && d_flags_negative(smp_load_acquire(&ret->d_flags))) { dput(ret); ret = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lookup_noperm_positive_unlocked); /** * start_creating - prepare to create a given name with permission checking * @idmap: idmap of the mount * @parent: directory in which to prepare to create the name * @name: the name to be created * * Locks are taken and a lookup is performed prior to creating * an object in a directory. Permission checking (MAY_EXEC) is performed * against @idmap. * * If the name already exists, a positive dentry is returned, so * behaviour is similar to O_CREAT without O_EXCL, which doesn't fail * with -EEXIST. * * Returns: a negative or positive dentry, or an error. */ struct dentry *start_creating(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *parent, struct qstr *name) { int err = lookup_one_common(idmap, name, parent); if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); return start_dirop(parent, name, LOOKUP_CREATE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(start_creating); /** * start_removing - prepare to remove a given name with permission checking * @idmap: idmap of the mount * @parent: directory in which to find the name * @name: the name to be removed * * Locks are taken and a lookup in performed prior to removing * an object from a directory. Permission checking (MAY_EXEC) is performed * against @idmap. * * If the name doesn't exist, an error is returned. * * end_removing() should be called when removal is complete, or aborted. * * Returns: a positive dentry, or an error. */ struct dentry *start_removing(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *parent, struct qstr *name) { int err = lookup_one_common(idmap, name, parent); if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); return start_dirop(parent, name, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(start_removing); /** * start_creating_killable - prepare to create a given name with permission checking * @idmap: idmap of the mount * @parent: directory in which to prepare to create the name * @name: the name to be created * * Locks are taken and a lookup in performed prior to creating * an object in a directory. Permission checking (MAY_EXEC) is performed * against @idmap. * * If the name already exists, a positive dentry is returned. * * If a signal is received or was already pending, the function aborts * with -EINTR; * * Returns: a negative or positive dentry, or an error. */ struct dentry *start_creating_killable(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *parent, struct qstr *name) { int err = lookup_one_common(idmap, name, parent); if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); return __start_dirop(parent, name, LOOKUP_CREATE, TASK_KILLABLE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(start_creating_killable); /** * start_removing_killable - prepare to remove a given name with permission checking * @idmap: idmap of the mount * @parent: directory in which to find the name * @name: the name to be removed * * Locks are taken and a lookup in performed prior to removing * an object from a directory. Permission checking (MAY_EXEC) is performed * against @idmap. * * If the name doesn't exist, an error is returned. * * end_removing() should be called when removal is complete, or aborted. * * If a signal is received or was already pending, the function aborts * with -EINTR; * * Returns: a positive dentry, or an error. */ struct dentry *start_removing_killable(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *parent, struct qstr *name) { int err = lookup_one_common(idmap, name, parent); if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); return __start_dirop(parent, name, 0, TASK_KILLABLE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(start_removing_killable); /** * start_creating_noperm - prepare to create a given name without permission checking * @parent: directory in which to prepare to create the name * @name: the name to be created * * Locks are taken and a lookup in performed prior to creating * an object in a directory. * * If the name already exists, a positive dentry is returned. * * Returns: a negative or positive dentry, or an error. */ struct dentry *start_creating_noperm(struct dentry *parent, struct qstr *name) { int err = lookup_noperm_common(name, parent); if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); return start_dirop(parent, name, LOOKUP_CREATE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(start_creating_noperm); /** * start_removing_noperm - prepare to remove a given name without permission checking * @parent: directory in which to find the name * @name: the name to be removed * * Locks are taken and a lookup in performed prior to removing * an object from a directory. * * If the name doesn't exist, an error is returned. * * end_removing() should be called when removal is complete, or aborted. * * Returns: a positive dentry, or an error. */ struct dentry *start_removing_noperm(struct dentry *parent, struct qstr *name) { int err = lookup_noperm_common(name, parent); if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); return start_dirop(parent, name, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(start_removing_noperm); /** * start_creating_dentry - prepare to create a given dentry * @parent: directory from which dentry should be removed * @child: the dentry to be removed * * A lock is taken to protect the dentry again other dirops and * the validity of the dentry is checked: correct parent and still hashed. * * If the dentry is valid and negative a reference is taken and * returned. If not an error is returned. * * end_creating() should be called when creation is complete, or aborted. * * Returns: the valid dentry, or an error. */ struct dentry *start_creating_dentry(struct dentry *parent, struct dentry *child) { inode_lock_nested(parent->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT); if (unlikely(IS_DEADDIR(parent->d_inode) || child->d_parent != parent || d_unhashed(child))) { inode_unlock(parent->d_inode); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } if (d_is_positive(child)) { inode_unlock(parent->d_inode); return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); } return dget(child); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(start_creating_dentry); /** * start_removing_dentry - prepare to remove a given dentry * @parent: directory from which dentry should be removed * @child: the dentry to be removed * * A lock is taken to protect the dentry again other dirops and * the validity of the dentry is checked: correct parent and still hashed. * * If the dentry is valid and positive, a reference is taken and * returned. If not an error is returned. * * end_removing() should be called when removal is complete, or aborted. * * Returns: the valid dentry, or an error. */ struct dentry *start_removing_dentry(struct dentry *parent, struct dentry *child) { inode_lock_nested(parent->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT); if (unlikely(IS_DEADDIR(parent->d_inode) || child->d_parent != parent || d_unhashed(child))) { inode_unlock(parent->d_inode); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } if (d_is_negative(child)) { inode_unlock(parent->d_inode); return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); } return dget(child); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(start_removing_dentry); #ifdef CONFIG_UNIX98_PTYS int path_pts(struct path *path) { /* Find something mounted on "pts" in the same directory as * the input path. */ struct dentry *parent = dget_parent(path->dentry); struct dentry *child; struct qstr this = QSTR_INIT("pts", 3); if (unlikely(!path_connected(path->mnt, parent))) { dput(parent); return -ENOENT; } dput(path->dentry); path->dentry = parent; child = d_hash_and_lookup(parent, &this); if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(child)) return -ENOENT; path->dentry = child; dput(parent); follow_down(path, 0); return 0; } #endif int user_path_at(int dfd, const char __user *name, unsigned flags, struct path *path) { CLASS(filename_flags, filename)(name, flags); return filename_lookup(dfd, filename, flags, path, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(user_path_at); int __check_sticky(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode) { kuid_t fsuid = current_fsuid(); if (vfsuid_eq_kuid(i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode), fsuid)) return 0; if (vfsuid_eq_kuid(i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, dir), fsuid)) return 0; return !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(idmap, inode, CAP_FOWNER); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__check_sticky); /* * Check whether we can remove a link victim from directory dir, check * whether the type of victim is right. * 1. We can't do it if dir is read-only (done in permission()) * 2. We should have write and exec permissions on dir * 3. We can't remove anything from append-only dir * 4. We can't do anything with immutable dir (done in permission()) * 5. If the sticky bit on dir is set we should either * a. be owner of dir, or * b. be owner of victim, or * c. have CAP_FOWNER capability * 6. If the victim is append-only or immutable we can't do antyhing with * links pointing to it. * 7. If the victim has an unknown uid or gid we can't change the inode. * 8. If we were asked to remove a directory and victim isn't one - ENOTDIR. * 9. If we were asked to remove a non-directory and victim isn't one - EISDIR. * 10. We can't remove a root or mountpoint. * 11. We don't allow removal of NFS sillyrenamed files; it's handled by * nfs_async_unlink(). */ int may_delete_dentry(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *victim, bool isdir) { struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(victim); int error; if (d_is_negative(victim)) return -ENOENT; BUG_ON(!inode); BUG_ON(victim->d_parent->d_inode != dir); /* Inode writeback is not safe when the uid or gid are invalid. */ if (!vfsuid_valid(i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode)) || !vfsgid_valid(i_gid_into_vfsgid(idmap, inode))) return -EOVERFLOW; audit_inode_child(dir, victim, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_DELETE); error = inode_permission(idmap, dir, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC); if (error) return error; if (IS_APPEND(dir)) return -EPERM; if (check_sticky(idmap, dir, inode) || IS_APPEND(inode) || IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_SWAPFILE(inode) || HAS_UNMAPPED_ID(idmap, inode)) return -EPERM; if (isdir) { if (!d_is_dir(victim)) return -ENOTDIR; if (IS_ROOT(victim)) return -EBUSY; } else if (d_is_dir(victim)) return -EISDIR; if (IS_DEADDIR(dir)) return -ENOENT; if (victim->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED) return -EBUSY; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(may_delete_dentry); /* Check whether we can create an object with dentry child in directory * dir. * 1. We can't do it if child already exists (open has special treatment for * this case, but since we are inlined it's OK) * 2. We can't do it if dir is read-only (done in permission()) * 3. We can't do it if the fs can't represent the fsuid or fsgid. * 4. We should have write and exec permissions on dir * 5. We can't do it if dir is immutable (done in permission()) */ int may_create_dentry(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *child) { audit_inode_child(dir, child, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_CREATE); if (child->d_inode) return -EEXIST; if (IS_DEADDIR(dir)) return -ENOENT; if (!fsuidgid_has_mapping(dir->i_sb, idmap)) return -EOVERFLOW; return inode_permission(idmap, dir, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(may_create_dentry); // p1 != p2, both are on the same filesystem, ->s_vfs_rename_mutex is held static struct dentry *lock_two_directories(struct dentry *p1, struct dentry *p2) { struct dentry *p = p1, *q = p2, *r; while ((r = p->d_parent) != p2 && r != p) p = r; if (r == p2) { // p is a child of p2 and an ancestor of p1 or p1 itself inode_lock_nested(p2->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT); inode_lock_nested(p1->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT2); return p; } // p is the root of connected component that contains p1 // p2 does not occur on the path from p to p1 while ((r = q->d_parent) != p1 && r != p && r != q) q = r; if (r == p1) { // q is a child of p1 and an ancestor of p2 or p2 itself inode_lock_nested(p1->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT); inode_lock_nested(p2->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT2); return q; } else if (likely(r == p)) { // both p2 and p1 are descendents of p inode_lock_nested(p1->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT); inode_lock_nested(p2->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT2); return NULL; } else { // no common ancestor at the time we'd been called mutex_unlock(&p1->d_sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex); return ERR_PTR(-EXDEV); } } /* * p1 and p2 should be directories on the same fs. */ struct dentry *lock_rename(struct dentry *p1, struct dentry *p2) { if (p1 == p2) { inode_lock_nested(p1->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT); return NULL; } mutex_lock(&p1->d_sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex); return lock_two_directories(p1, p2); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lock_rename); /* * c1 and p2 should be on the same fs. */ struct dentry *lock_rename_child(struct dentry *c1, struct dentry *p2) { if (READ_ONCE(c1->d_parent) == p2) { /* * hopefully won't need to touch ->s_vfs_rename_mutex at all. */ inode_lock_nested(p2->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT); /* * now that p2 is locked, nobody can move in or out of it, * so the test below is safe. */ if (likely(c1->d_parent == p2)) return NULL; /* * c1 got moved out of p2 while we'd been taking locks; * unlock and fall back to slow case. */ inode_unlock(p2->d_inode); } mutex_lock(&c1->d_sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex); /* * nobody can move out of any directories on this fs. */ if (likely(c1->d_parent != p2)) return lock_two_directories(c1->d_parent, p2); /* * c1 got moved into p2 while we were taking locks; * we need p2 locked and ->s_vfs_rename_mutex unlocked, * for consistency with lock_rename(). */ inode_lock_nested(p2->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT); mutex_unlock(&c1->d_sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lock_rename_child); void unlock_rename(struct dentry *p1, struct dentry *p2) { inode_unlock(p1->d_inode); if (p1 != p2) { inode_unlock(p2->d_inode); mutex_unlock(&p1->d_sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unlock_rename); /** * __start_renaming - lookup and lock names for rename * @rd: rename data containing parents and flags, and * for receiving found dentries * @lookup_flags: extra flags to pass to ->lookup (e.g. LOOKUP_REVAL, * LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS etc). * @old_last: name of object in @rd.old_parent * @new_last: name of object in @rd.new_parent * * Look up two names and ensure locks are in place for * rename. * * On success the found dentries are stored in @rd.old_dentry, * @rd.new_dentry and an extra ref is taken on @rd.old_parent. * These references and the lock are dropped by end_renaming(). * * The passed in qstrs must have the hash calculated, and no permission * checking is performed. * * Returns: zero or an error. */ static int __start_renaming(struct renamedata *rd, int lookup_flags, struct qstr *old_last, struct qstr *new_last) { struct dentry *trap; struct dentry *d1, *d2; int target_flags = LOOKUP_RENAME_TARGET | LOOKUP_CREATE; int err; if (rd->flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) target_flags = 0; if (rd->flags & RENAME_NOREPLACE) target_flags |= LOOKUP_EXCL; trap = lock_rename(rd->old_parent, rd->new_parent); if (IS_ERR(trap)) return PTR_ERR(trap); d1 = lookup_one_qstr_excl(old_last, rd->old_parent, lookup_flags); err = PTR_ERR(d1); if (IS_ERR(d1)) goto out_unlock; d2 = lookup_one_qstr_excl(new_last, rd->new_parent, lookup_flags | target_flags); err = PTR_ERR(d2); if (IS_ERR(d2)) goto out_dput_d1; if (d1 == trap) { /* source is an ancestor of target */ err = -EINVAL; goto out_dput_d2; } if (d2 == trap) { /* target is an ancestor of source */ if (rd->flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) err = -EINVAL; else err = -ENOTEMPTY; goto out_dput_d2; } rd->old_dentry = d1; rd->new_dentry = d2; dget(rd->old_parent); return 0; out_dput_d2: dput(d2); out_dput_d1: dput(d1); out_unlock: unlock_rename(rd->old_parent, rd->new_parent); return err; } /** * start_renaming - lookup and lock names for rename with permission checking * @rd: rename data containing parents and flags, and * for receiving found dentries * @lookup_flags: extra flags to pass to ->lookup (e.g. LOOKUP_REVAL, * LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS etc). * @old_last: name of object in @rd.old_parent * @new_last: name of object in @rd.new_parent * * Look up two names and ensure locks are in place for * rename. * * On success the found dentries are stored in @rd.old_dentry, * @rd.new_dentry. Also the refcount on @rd->old_parent is increased. * These references and the lock are dropped by end_renaming(). * * The passed in qstrs need not have the hash calculated, and basic * eXecute permission checking is performed against @rd.mnt_idmap. * * Returns: zero or an error. */ int start_renaming(struct renamedata *rd, int lookup_flags, struct qstr *old_last, struct qstr *new_last) { int err; err = lookup_one_common(rd->mnt_idmap, old_last, rd->old_parent); if (err) return err; err = lookup_one_common(rd->mnt_idmap, new_last, rd->new_parent); if (err) return err; return __start_renaming(rd, lookup_flags, old_last, new_last); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(start_renaming); static int __start_renaming_dentry(struct renamedata *rd, int lookup_flags, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct qstr *new_last) { struct dentry *trap; struct dentry *d2; int target_flags = LOOKUP_RENAME_TARGET | LOOKUP_CREATE; int err; if (rd->flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) target_flags = 0; if (rd->flags & RENAME_NOREPLACE) target_flags |= LOOKUP_EXCL; /* Already have the dentry - need to be sure to lock the correct parent */ trap = lock_rename_child(old_dentry, rd->new_parent); if (IS_ERR(trap)) return PTR_ERR(trap); if (d_unhashed(old_dentry) || (rd->old_parent && rd->old_parent != old_dentry->d_parent)) { /* dentry was removed, or moved and explicit parent requested */ err = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock; } d2 = lookup_one_qstr_excl(new_last, rd->new_parent, lookup_flags | target_flags); err = PTR_ERR(d2); if (IS_ERR(d2)) goto out_unlock; if (old_dentry == trap) { /* source is an ancestor of target */ err = -EINVAL; goto out_dput_d2; } if (d2 == trap) { /* target is an ancestor of source */ if (rd->flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) err = -EINVAL; else err = -ENOTEMPTY; goto out_dput_d2; } rd->old_dentry = dget(old_dentry); rd->new_dentry = d2; rd->old_parent = dget(old_dentry->d_parent); return 0; out_dput_d2: dput(d2); out_unlock: unlock_rename(old_dentry->d_parent, rd->new_parent); return err; } /** * start_renaming_dentry - lookup and lock name for rename with permission checking * @rd: rename data containing parents and flags, and * for receiving found dentries * @lookup_flags: extra flags to pass to ->lookup (e.g. LOOKUP_REVAL, * LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS etc). * @old_dentry: dentry of name to move * @new_last: name of target in @rd.new_parent * * Look up target name and ensure locks are in place for * rename. * * On success the found dentry is stored in @rd.new_dentry and * @rd.old_parent is confirmed to be the parent of @old_dentry. If it * was originally %NULL, it is set. In either case a reference is taken * so that end_renaming() can have a stable reference to unlock. * * References and the lock can be dropped with end_renaming() * * The passed in qstr need not have the hash calculated, and basic * eXecute permission checking is performed against @rd.mnt_idmap. * * Returns: zero or an error. */ int start_renaming_dentry(struct renamedata *rd, int lookup_flags, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct qstr *new_last) { int err; err = lookup_one_common(rd->mnt_idmap, new_last, rd->new_parent); if (err) return err; return __start_renaming_dentry(rd, lookup_flags, old_dentry, new_last); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(start_renaming_dentry); /** * start_renaming_two_dentries - Lock to dentries in given parents for rename * @rd: rename data containing parent * @old_dentry: dentry of name to move * @new_dentry: dentry to move to * * Ensure locks are in place for rename and check parentage is still correct. * * On success the two dentries are stored in @rd.old_dentry and * @rd.new_dentry and @rd.old_parent and @rd.new_parent are confirmed to * be the parents of the dentries. * * References and the lock can be dropped with end_renaming() * * Returns: zero or an error. */ int start_renaming_two_dentries(struct renamedata *rd, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct dentry *new_dentry) { struct dentry *trap; int err; /* Already have the dentry - need to be sure to lock the correct parent */ trap = lock_rename_child(old_dentry, rd->new_parent); if (IS_ERR(trap)) return PTR_ERR(trap); err = -EINVAL; if (d_unhashed(old_dentry) || (rd->old_parent && rd->old_parent != old_dentry->d_parent)) /* old_dentry was removed, or moved and explicit parent requested */ goto out_unlock; if (d_unhashed(new_dentry) || rd->new_parent != new_dentry->d_parent) /* new_dentry was removed or moved */ goto out_unlock; if (old_dentry == trap) /* source is an ancestor of target */ goto out_unlock; if (new_dentry == trap) { /* target is an ancestor of source */ if (rd->flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) err = -EINVAL; else err = -ENOTEMPTY; goto out_unlock; } err = -EEXIST; if (d_is_positive(new_dentry) && (rd->flags & RENAME_NOREPLACE)) goto out_unlock; rd->old_dentry = dget(old_dentry); rd->new_dentry = dget(new_dentry); rd->old_parent = dget(old_dentry->d_parent); return 0; out_unlock: unlock_rename(old_dentry->d_parent, rd->new_parent); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(start_renaming_two_dentries); void end_renaming(struct renamedata *rd) { unlock_rename(rd->old_parent, rd->new_parent); dput(rd->old_dentry); dput(rd->new_dentry); dput(rd->old_parent); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(end_renaming); /** * vfs_prepare_mode - prepare the mode to be used for a new inode * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @dir: parent directory of the new inode * @mode: mode of the new inode * @mask_perms: allowed permission by the vfs * @type: type of file to be created * * This helper consolidates and enforces vfs restrictions on the @mode of a new * object to be created. * * Umask stripping depends on whether the filesystem supports POSIX ACLs (see * the kernel documentation for mode_strip_umask()). Moving umask stripping * after setgid stripping allows the same ordering for both non-POSIX ACL and * POSIX ACL supporting filesystems. * * Note that it's currently valid for @type to be 0 if a directory is created. * Filesystems raise that flag individually and we need to check whether each * filesystem can deal with receiving S_IFDIR from the vfs before we enforce a * non-zero type. * * Returns: mode to be passed to the filesystem */ static inline umode_t vfs_prepare_mode(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct inode *dir, umode_t mode, umode_t mask_perms, umode_t type) { mode = mode_strip_sgid(idmap, dir, mode); mode = mode_strip_umask(dir, mode); /* * Apply the vfs mandated allowed permission mask and set the type of * file to be created before we call into the filesystem. */ mode &= (mask_perms & ~S_IFMT); mode |= (type & S_IFMT); return mode; } /** * vfs_create - create new file * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @dentry: dentry of the child file * @mode: mode of the child file * @di: returns parent inode, if the inode is delegated. * * Create a new file. * * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then take * care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking permissions. * On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be performed on the * raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. */ int vfs_create(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, struct delegated_inode *di) { struct inode *dir = d_inode(dentry->d_parent); int error; error = may_create_dentry(idmap, dir, dentry); if (error) return error; if (!dir->i_op->create) return -EACCES; /* shouldn't it be ENOSYS? */ mode = vfs_prepare_mode(idmap, dir, mode, S_IALLUGO, S_IFREG); error = security_inode_create(dir, dentry, mode); if (error) return error; error = try_break_deleg(dir, di); if (error) return error; error = dir->i_op->create(idmap, dir, dentry, mode, true); if (!error) fsnotify_create(dir, dentry); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_create); int vfs_mkobj(struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, int (*f)(struct dentry *, umode_t, void *), void *arg) { struct inode *dir = dentry->d_parent->d_inode; int error = may_create_dentry(&nop_mnt_idmap, dir, dentry); if (error) return error; mode &= S_IALLUGO; mode |= S_IFREG; error = security_inode_create(dir, dentry, mode); if (error) return error; error = f(dentry, mode, arg); if (!error) fsnotify_create(dir, dentry); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_mkobj); bool may_open_dev(const struct path *path) { return !(path->mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NODEV) && !(path->mnt->mnt_sb->s_iflags & SB_I_NODEV); } static int may_open(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *path, int acc_mode, int flag) { struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry; struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; int error; if (!inode) return -ENOENT; switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) { case S_IFLNK: return -ELOOP; case S_IFDIR: if (acc_mode & MAY_WRITE) return -EISDIR; if (acc_mode & MAY_EXEC) return -EACCES; break; case S_IFBLK: case S_IFCHR: if (!may_open_dev(path)) return -EACCES; fallthrough; case S_IFIFO: case S_IFSOCK: if (acc_mode & MAY_EXEC) return -EACCES; flag &= ~O_TRUNC; break; case S_IFREG: if ((acc_mode & MAY_EXEC) && path_noexec(path)) return -EACCES; break; default: VFS_BUG_ON_INODE(!IS_ANON_FILE(inode), inode); } error = inode_permission(idmap, inode, MAY_OPEN | acc_mode); if (error) return error; /* * An append-only file must be opened in append mode for writing. */ if (IS_APPEND(inode)) { if ((flag & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY && !(flag & O_APPEND)) return -EPERM; if (flag & O_TRUNC) return -EPERM; } /* O_NOATIME can only be set by the owner or superuser */ if (flag & O_NOATIME && !inode_owner_or_capable(idmap, inode)) return -EPERM; return 0; } static int handle_truncate(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct file *filp) { const struct path *path = &filp->f_path; struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode; int error = get_write_access(inode); if (error) return error; error = security_file_truncate(filp); if (!error) { error = do_truncate(idmap, path->dentry, 0, ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_CTIME|ATTR_OPEN, filp); } put_write_access(inode); return error; } static inline int open_to_namei_flags(int flag) { if ((flag & O_ACCMODE) == 3) flag--; return flag; } static int may_o_create(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode) { int error = security_path_mknod(dir, dentry, mode, 0); if (error) return error; if (!fsuidgid_has_mapping(dir->dentry->d_sb, idmap)) return -EOVERFLOW; error = inode_permission(idmap, dir->dentry->d_inode, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC); if (error) return error; return security_inode_create(dir->dentry->d_inode, dentry, mode); } /* * Attempt to atomically look up, create and open a file from a negative * dentry. * * Returns 0 if successful. The file will have been created and attached to * @file by the filesystem calling finish_open(). * * If the file was looked up only or didn't need creating, FMODE_OPENED won't * be set. The caller will need to perform the open themselves. @path will * have been updated to point to the new dentry. This may be negative. * * Returns an error code otherwise. */ static struct dentry *atomic_open(const struct path *path, struct dentry *dentry, struct file *file, int open_flag, umode_t mode) { struct dentry *const DENTRY_NOT_SET = (void *) -1UL; struct inode *dir = path->dentry->d_inode; int error; file->__f_path.dentry = DENTRY_NOT_SET; file->__f_path.mnt = path->mnt; error = dir->i_op->atomic_open(dir, dentry, file, open_to_namei_flags(open_flag), mode); d_lookup_done(dentry); if (!error) { if (file->f_mode & FMODE_OPENED) { if (unlikely(dentry != file->f_path.dentry)) { dput(dentry); dentry = dget(file->f_path.dentry); } } else if (WARN_ON(file->f_path.dentry == DENTRY_NOT_SET)) { error = -EIO; } else { if (file->f_path.dentry) { dput(dentry); dentry = file->f_path.dentry; } if (unlikely(d_is_negative(dentry))) error = -ENOENT; } } if (error) { dput(dentry); dentry = ERR_PTR(error); } return dentry; } /* * Look up and maybe create and open the last component. * * Must be called with parent locked (exclusive in O_CREAT case). * * Returns 0 on success, that is, if * the file was successfully atomically created (if necessary) and opened, or * the file was not completely opened at this time, though lookups and * creations were performed. * These case are distinguished by presence of FMODE_OPENED on file->f_mode. * In the latter case dentry returned in @path might be negative if O_CREAT * hadn't been specified. * * An error code is returned on failure. */ static struct dentry *lookup_open(struct nameidata *nd, struct file *file, const struct open_flags *op, bool got_write, struct delegated_inode *delegated_inode) { struct mnt_idmap *idmap; struct dentry *dir = nd->path.dentry; struct inode *dir_inode = dir->d_inode; int open_flag = op->open_flag; struct dentry *dentry; int error, create_error = 0; umode_t mode = op->mode; DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(wq); if (unlikely(IS_DEADDIR(dir_inode))) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); file->f_mode &= ~FMODE_CREATED; dentry = d_lookup(dir, &nd->last); for (;;) { if (!dentry) { dentry = d_alloc_parallel(dir, &nd->last, &wq); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return dentry; } if (d_in_lookup(dentry)) break; error = d_revalidate(dir_inode, &nd->last, dentry, nd->flags); if (likely(error > 0)) break; if (error) goto out_dput; d_invalidate(dentry); dput(dentry); dentry = NULL; } if (dentry->d_inode) { /* Cached positive dentry: will open in f_op->open */ return dentry; } if (open_flag & O_CREAT) audit_inode(nd->name, dir, AUDIT_INODE_PARENT); /* * Checking write permission is tricky, bacuse we don't know if we are * going to actually need it: O_CREAT opens should work as long as the * file exists. But checking existence breaks atomicity. The trick is * to check access and if not granted clear O_CREAT from the flags. * * Another problem is returing the "right" error value (e.g. for an * O_EXCL open we want to return EEXIST not EROFS). */ if (unlikely(!got_write)) open_flag &= ~O_TRUNC; idmap = mnt_idmap(nd->path.mnt); if (open_flag & O_CREAT) { if (open_flag & O_EXCL) open_flag &= ~O_TRUNC; mode = vfs_prepare_mode(idmap, dir->d_inode, mode, mode, mode); if (likely(got_write)) create_error = may_o_create(idmap, &nd->path, dentry, mode); else create_error = -EROFS; } if (create_error) open_flag &= ~O_CREAT; if (dir_inode->i_op->atomic_open) { if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY) open_flag |= O_DIRECTORY; dentry = atomic_open(&nd->path, dentry, file, open_flag, mode); if (unlikely(create_error) && dentry == ERR_PTR(-ENOENT)) dentry = ERR_PTR(create_error); return dentry; } if (d_in_lookup(dentry)) { struct dentry *res = dir_inode->i_op->lookup(dir_inode, dentry, nd->flags); d_lookup_done(dentry); if (unlikely(res)) { if (IS_ERR(res)) { error = PTR_ERR(res); goto out_dput; } dput(dentry); dentry = res; } } /* Negative dentry, just create the file */ if (!dentry->d_inode && (open_flag & O_CREAT)) { /* but break the directory lease first! */ error = try_break_deleg(dir_inode, delegated_inode); if (error) goto out_dput; file->f_mode |= FMODE_CREATED; audit_inode_child(dir_inode, dentry, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_CREATE); if (!dir_inode->i_op->create) { error = -EACCES; goto out_dput; } error = dir_inode->i_op->create(idmap, dir_inode, dentry, mode, open_flag & O_EXCL); if (error) goto out_dput; } if (unlikely(create_error) && !dentry->d_inode) { error = create_error; goto out_dput; } return dentry; out_dput: dput(dentry); return ERR_PTR(error); } static inline bool trailing_slashes(struct nameidata *nd) { return (bool)nd->last.name[nd->last.len]; } static struct dentry *lookup_fast_for_open(struct nameidata *nd, int open_flag) { struct dentry *dentry; if (open_flag & O_CREAT) { if (trailing_slashes(nd)) return ERR_PTR(-EISDIR); /* Don't bother on an O_EXCL create */ if (open_flag & O_EXCL) return NULL; } if (trailing_slashes(nd)) nd->flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY; dentry = lookup_fast(nd); if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dentry)) return dentry; if (open_flag & O_CREAT) { /* Discard negative dentries. Need inode_lock to do the create */ if (!dentry->d_inode) { if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)) dput(dentry); dentry = NULL; } } return dentry; } static const char *open_last_lookups(struct nameidata *nd, struct file *file, const struct open_flags *op) { struct delegated_inode delegated_inode = { }; struct dentry *dir = nd->path.dentry; int open_flag = op->open_flag; bool got_write = false; struct dentry *dentry; const char *res; nd->flags |= op->intent; if (nd->last_type != LAST_NORM) { if (nd->depth) put_link(nd); return handle_dots(nd, nd->last_type); } /* We _can_ be in RCU mode here */ dentry = lookup_fast_for_open(nd, open_flag); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return ERR_CAST(dentry); if (likely(dentry)) goto finish_lookup; if (!(open_flag & O_CREAT)) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); } else { if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { if (!try_to_unlazy(nd)) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); } } retry: if (open_flag & (O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY | O_RDWR)) { got_write = !mnt_want_write(nd->path.mnt); /* * do _not_ fail yet - we might not need that or fail with * a different error; let lookup_open() decide; we'll be * dropping this one anyway. */ } if (open_flag & O_CREAT) inode_lock(dir->d_inode); else inode_lock_shared(dir->d_inode); dentry = lookup_open(nd, file, op, got_write, &delegated_inode); if (!IS_ERR(dentry)) { if (file->f_mode & FMODE_CREATED) fsnotify_create(dir->d_inode, dentry); if (file->f_mode & FMODE_OPENED) fsnotify_open(file); } if (open_flag & O_CREAT) inode_unlock(dir->d_inode); else inode_unlock_shared(dir->d_inode); if (got_write) mnt_drop_write(nd->path.mnt); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) { if (is_delegated(&delegated_inode)) { int error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode); if (!error) goto retry; return ERR_PTR(error); } return ERR_CAST(dentry); } if (file->f_mode & (FMODE_OPENED | FMODE_CREATED)) { dput(nd->path.dentry); nd->path.dentry = dentry; return NULL; } finish_lookup: if (nd->depth) put_link(nd); res = step_into(nd, WALK_TRAILING, dentry); if (unlikely(res)) nd->flags &= ~(LOOKUP_OPEN|LOOKUP_CREATE|LOOKUP_EXCL); return res; } /* * Handle the last step of open() */ static int do_open(struct nameidata *nd, struct file *file, const struct open_flags *op) { struct mnt_idmap *idmap; int open_flag = op->open_flag; bool do_truncate; int acc_mode; int error; if (!(file->f_mode & (FMODE_OPENED | FMODE_CREATED))) { error = complete_walk(nd); if (error) return error; } if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_CREATED)) audit_inode(nd->name, nd->path.dentry, 0); idmap = mnt_idmap(nd->path.mnt); if (open_flag & O_CREAT) { if ((open_flag & O_EXCL) && !(file->f_mode & FMODE_CREATED)) return -EEXIST; if (d_is_dir(nd->path.dentry)) return -EISDIR; error = may_create_in_sticky(idmap, nd, d_backing_inode(nd->path.dentry)); if (unlikely(error)) return error; } if ((nd->flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY) && !d_can_lookup(nd->path.dentry)) return -ENOTDIR; do_truncate = false; acc_mode = op->acc_mode; if (file->f_mode & FMODE_CREATED) { /* Don't check for write permission, don't truncate */ open_flag &= ~O_TRUNC; acc_mode = 0; } else if (d_is_reg(nd->path.dentry) && open_flag & O_TRUNC) { error = mnt_want_write(nd->path.mnt); if (error) return error; do_truncate = true; } error = may_open(idmap, &nd->path, acc_mode, open_flag); if (!error && !(file->f_mode & FMODE_OPENED)) error = vfs_open(&nd->path, file); if (!error) error = security_file_post_open(file, op->acc_mode); if (!error && do_truncate) error = handle_truncate(idmap, file); if (unlikely(error > 0)) { WARN_ON(1); error = -EINVAL; } if (do_truncate) mnt_drop_write(nd->path.mnt); return error; } /** * vfs_tmpfile - create tmpfile * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @parentpath: pointer to the path of the base directory * @file: file descriptor of the new tmpfile * @mode: mode of the new tmpfile * * Create a temporary file. * * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then take * care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking permissions. * On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be performed on the * raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. */ int vfs_tmpfile(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *parentpath, struct file *file, umode_t mode) { struct dentry *child; struct inode *dir = d_inode(parentpath->dentry); struct inode *inode; int error; int open_flag = file->f_flags; /* we want directory to be writable */ error = inode_permission(idmap, dir, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC); if (error) return error; if (!dir->i_op->tmpfile) return -EOPNOTSUPP; child = d_alloc(parentpath->dentry, &slash_name); if (unlikely(!child)) return -ENOMEM; file->__f_path.mnt = parentpath->mnt; file->__f_path.dentry = child; mode = vfs_prepare_mode(idmap, dir, mode, mode, mode); error = dir->i_op->tmpfile(idmap, dir, file, mode); dput(child); if (file->f_mode & FMODE_OPENED) fsnotify_open(file); if (error) return error; /* Don't check for other permissions, the inode was just created */ error = may_open(idmap, &file->f_path, 0, file->f_flags); if (error) return error; inode = file_inode(file); if (!(open_flag & O_EXCL)) { spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); inode_state_set(inode, I_LINKABLE); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); } security_inode_post_create_tmpfile(idmap, inode); return 0; } /** * kernel_tmpfile_open - open a tmpfile for kernel internal use * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @parentpath: path of the base directory * @mode: mode of the new tmpfile * @open_flag: flags * @cred: credentials for open * * Create and open a temporary file. The file is not accounted in nr_files, * hence this is only for kernel internal use, and must not be installed into * file tables or such. */ struct file *kernel_tmpfile_open(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *parentpath, umode_t mode, int open_flag, const struct cred *cred) { struct file *file; int error; file = alloc_empty_file_noaccount(open_flag, cred); if (IS_ERR(file)) return file; error = vfs_tmpfile(idmap, parentpath, file, mode); if (error) { fput(file); file = ERR_PTR(error); } return file; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_tmpfile_open); static int do_tmpfile(struct nameidata *nd, unsigned flags, const struct open_flags *op, struct file *file) { struct path path; int error = path_lookupat(nd, flags | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY, &path); if (unlikely(error)) return error; error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt); if (unlikely(error)) goto out; error = vfs_tmpfile(mnt_idmap(path.mnt), &path, file, op->mode); if (error) goto out2; audit_inode(nd->name, file->f_path.dentry, 0); out2: mnt_drop_write(path.mnt); out: path_put(&path); return error; } static int do_o_path(struct nameidata *nd, unsigned flags, struct file *file) { struct path path; int error = path_lookupat(nd, flags, &path); if (!error) { audit_inode(nd->name, path.dentry, 0); error = vfs_open(&path, file); path_put(&path); } return error; } static struct file *path_openat(struct nameidata *nd, const struct open_flags *op, unsigned flags) { struct file *file; int error; file = alloc_empty_file(op->open_flag, current_cred()); if (IS_ERR(file)) return file; if (unlikely(file->f_flags & __O_TMPFILE)) { error = do_tmpfile(nd, flags, op, file); } else if (unlikely(file->f_flags & O_PATH)) { error = do_o_path(nd, flags, file); } else { const char *s = path_init(nd, flags); while (!(error = link_path_walk(s, nd)) && (s = open_last_lookups(nd, file, op)) != NULL) ; if (!error) error = do_open(nd, file, op); terminate_walk(nd); } if (likely(!error)) { if (likely(file->f_mode & FMODE_OPENED)) return file; WARN_ON(1); error = -EINVAL; } fput_close(file); if (error == -EOPENSTALE) { if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) error = -ECHILD; else error = -ESTALE; } return ERR_PTR(error); } struct file *do_file_open(int dfd, struct filename *pathname, const struct open_flags *op) { struct nameidata nd; int flags = op->lookup_flags; struct file *filp; if (IS_ERR(pathname)) return ERR_CAST(pathname); set_nameidata(&nd, dfd, pathname, NULL); filp = path_openat(&nd, op, flags | LOOKUP_RCU); if (unlikely(filp == ERR_PTR(-ECHILD))) filp = path_openat(&nd, op, flags); if (unlikely(filp == ERR_PTR(-ESTALE))) filp = path_openat(&nd, op, flags | LOOKUP_REVAL); restore_nameidata(); return filp; } struct file *do_file_open_root(const struct path *root, const char *name, const struct open_flags *op) { struct nameidata nd; struct file *file; int flags = op->lookup_flags; if (d_is_symlink(root->dentry) && op->intent & LOOKUP_OPEN) return ERR_PTR(-ELOOP); CLASS(filename_kernel, filename)(name); if (IS_ERR(filename)) return ERR_CAST(filename); set_nameidata(&nd, -1, filename, root); file = path_openat(&nd, op, flags | LOOKUP_RCU); if (unlikely(file == ERR_PTR(-ECHILD))) file = path_openat(&nd, op, flags); if (unlikely(file == ERR_PTR(-ESTALE))) file = path_openat(&nd, op, flags | LOOKUP_REVAL); restore_nameidata(); return file; } static struct dentry *filename_create(int dfd, struct filename *name, struct path *path, unsigned int lookup_flags) { struct dentry *dentry = ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); struct qstr last; bool want_dir = lookup_flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY; unsigned int reval_flag = lookup_flags & LOOKUP_REVAL; unsigned int create_flags = LOOKUP_CREATE | LOOKUP_EXCL; int type; int error; error = filename_parentat(dfd, name, reval_flag, path, &last, &type); if (error) return ERR_PTR(error); /* * Yucky last component or no last component at all? * (foo/., foo/.., /////) */ if (unlikely(type != LAST_NORM)) goto out; /* don't fail immediately if it's r/o, at least try to report other errors */ error = mnt_want_write(path->mnt); /* * Do the final lookup. Suppress 'create' if there is a trailing * '/', and a directory wasn't requested. */ if (last.name[last.len] && !want_dir) create_flags &= ~LOOKUP_CREATE; dentry = start_dirop(path->dentry, &last, reval_flag | create_flags); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) goto out_drop_write; if (unlikely(error)) goto fail; return dentry; fail: end_dirop(dentry); dentry = ERR_PTR(error); out_drop_write: if (!error) mnt_drop_write(path->mnt); out: path_put(path); return dentry; } struct dentry *start_creating_path(int dfd, const char *pathname, struct path *path, unsigned int lookup_flags) { CLASS(filename_kernel, filename)(pathname); return filename_create(dfd, filename, path, lookup_flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(start_creating_path); /** * end_creating_path - finish a code section started by start_creating_path() * @path: the path instantiated by start_creating_path() * @dentry: the dentry returned by start_creating_path() * * end_creating_path() will unlock and locks taken by start_creating_path() * and drop an references that were taken. It should only be called * if start_creating_path() returned a non-error. * If vfs_mkdir() was called and it returned an error, that error *should* * be passed to end_creating_path() together with the path. */ void end_creating_path(const struct path *path, struct dentry *dentry) { end_creating(dentry); mnt_drop_write(path->mnt); path_put(path); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(end_creating_path); inline struct dentry *start_creating_user_path( int dfd, const char __user *pathname, struct path *path, unsigned int lookup_flags) { CLASS(filename, filename)(pathname); return filename_create(dfd, filename, path, lookup_flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(start_creating_user_path); /** * dentry_create - Create and open a file * @path: path to create * @flags: O\_ flags * @mode: mode bits for new file * @cred: credentials to use * * Caller must hold the parent directory's lock, and have prepared * a negative dentry, placed in @path->dentry, for the new file. * * Caller sets @path->mnt to the vfsmount of the filesystem where * the new file is to be created. The parent directory and the * negative dentry must reside on the same filesystem instance. * * On success, returns a ``struct file *``. Otherwise an ERR_PTR * is returned. */ struct file *dentry_create(struct path *path, int flags, umode_t mode, const struct cred *cred) { struct file *file __free(fput) = NULL; struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry; struct dentry *dir = dentry->d_parent; struct inode *dir_inode = d_inode(dir); struct mnt_idmap *idmap; int error, create_error; file = alloc_empty_file(flags, cred); if (IS_ERR(file)) return file; idmap = mnt_idmap(path->mnt); if (dir_inode->i_op->atomic_open) { path->dentry = dir; mode = vfs_prepare_mode(idmap, dir_inode, mode, S_IALLUGO, S_IFREG); create_error = may_o_create(idmap, path, dentry, mode); if (create_error) flags &= ~O_CREAT; dentry = atomic_open(path, dentry, file, flags, mode); error = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(dentry); if (unlikely(create_error) && error == -ENOENT) error = create_error; if (!error) { if (file->f_mode & FMODE_CREATED) fsnotify_create(dir->d_inode, dentry); if (file->f_mode & FMODE_OPENED) fsnotify_open(file); } path->dentry = dentry; } else { error = vfs_create(mnt_idmap(path->mnt), path->dentry, mode, NULL); if (!error) error = vfs_open(path, file); } if (unlikely(error)) return ERR_PTR(error); return no_free_ptr(file); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dentry_create); /** * vfs_mknod - create device node or file * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @dir: inode of the parent directory * @dentry: dentry of the child device node * @mode: mode of the child device node * @dev: device number of device to create * @delegated_inode: returns parent inode, if the inode is delegated. * * Create a device node or file. * * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then take * care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking permissions. * On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be performed on the * raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. */ int vfs_mknod(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t dev, struct delegated_inode *delegated_inode) { bool is_whiteout = S_ISCHR(mode) && dev == WHITEOUT_DEV; int error = may_create_dentry(idmap, dir, dentry); if (error) return error; if ((S_ISCHR(mode) || S_ISBLK(mode)) && !is_whiteout && !capable(CAP_MKNOD)) return -EPERM; if (!dir->i_op->mknod) return -EPERM; mode = vfs_prepare_mode(idmap, dir, mode, mode, mode); error = devcgroup_inode_mknod(mode, dev); if (error) return error; error = security_inode_mknod(dir, dentry, mode, dev); if (error) return error; error = try_break_deleg(dir, delegated_inode); if (error) return error; error = dir->i_op->mknod(idmap, dir, dentry, mode, dev); if (!error) fsnotify_create(dir, dentry); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_mknod); static int may_mknod(umode_t mode) { switch (mode & S_IFMT) { case S_IFREG: case S_IFCHR: case S_IFBLK: case S_IFIFO: case S_IFSOCK: case 0: /* zero mode translates to S_IFREG */ return 0; case S_IFDIR: return -EPERM; default: return -EINVAL; } } int filename_mknodat(int dfd, struct filename *name, umode_t mode, unsigned int dev) { struct delegated_inode di = { }; struct mnt_idmap *idmap; struct dentry *dentry; struct path path; int error; unsigned int lookup_flags = 0; error = may_mknod(mode); if (error) return error; retry: dentry = filename_create(dfd, name, &path, lookup_flags); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return PTR_ERR(dentry); error = security_path_mknod(&path, dentry, mode_strip_umask(path.dentry->d_inode, mode), dev); if (error) goto out2; idmap = mnt_idmap(path.mnt); switch (mode & S_IFMT) { case 0: case S_IFREG: error = vfs_create(idmap, dentry, mode, &di); if (!error) security_path_post_mknod(idmap, dentry); break; case S_IFCHR: case S_IFBLK: error = vfs_mknod(idmap, path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, mode, new_decode_dev(dev), &di); break; case S_IFIFO: case S_IFSOCK: error = vfs_mknod(idmap, path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, mode, 0, &di); break; } out2: end_creating_path(&path, dentry); if (is_delegated(&di)) { error = break_deleg_wait(&di); if (!error) goto retry; } if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; goto retry; } return error; } SYSCALL_DEFINE4(mknodat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, umode_t, mode, unsigned int, dev) { CLASS(filename, name)(filename); return filename_mknodat(dfd, name, mode, dev); } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mknod, const char __user *, filename, umode_t, mode, unsigned, dev) { CLASS(filename, name)(filename); return filename_mknodat(AT_FDCWD, name, mode, dev); } /** * vfs_mkdir - create directory returning correct dentry if possible * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @dir: inode of the parent directory * @dentry: dentry of the child directory * @mode: mode of the child directory * @delegated_inode: returns parent inode, if the inode is delegated. * * Create a directory. * * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then take * care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking permissions. * On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be performed on the * raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. * * In the event that the filesystem does not use the *@dentry but leaves it * negative or unhashes it and possibly splices a different one returning it, * the original dentry is dput() and the alternate is returned. * * In case of an error the dentry is dput() and an ERR_PTR() is returned. */ struct dentry *vfs_mkdir(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, struct delegated_inode *delegated_inode) { int error; unsigned max_links = dir->i_sb->s_max_links; struct dentry *de; error = may_create_dentry(idmap, dir, dentry); if (error) goto err; error = -EPERM; if (!dir->i_op->mkdir) goto err; mode = vfs_prepare_mode(idmap, dir, mode, S_IRWXUGO | S_ISVTX, 0); error = security_inode_mkdir(dir, dentry, mode); if (error) goto err; error = -EMLINK; if (max_links && dir->i_nlink >= max_links) goto err; error = try_break_deleg(dir, delegated_inode); if (error) goto err; de = dir->i_op->mkdir(idmap, dir, dentry, mode); error = PTR_ERR(de); if (IS_ERR(de)) goto err; if (de) { dput(dentry); dentry = de; } fsnotify_mkdir(dir, dentry); return dentry; err: end_creating(dentry); return ERR_PTR(error); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_mkdir); int filename_mkdirat(int dfd, struct filename *name, umode_t mode) { struct dentry *dentry; struct path path; int error; unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_DIRECTORY; struct delegated_inode delegated_inode = { }; retry: dentry = filename_create(dfd, name, &path, lookup_flags); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return PTR_ERR(dentry); error = security_path_mkdir(&path, dentry, mode_strip_umask(path.dentry->d_inode, mode)); if (!error) { dentry = vfs_mkdir(mnt_idmap(path.mnt), path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, mode, &delegated_inode); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) error = PTR_ERR(dentry); } end_creating_path(&path, dentry); if (is_delegated(&delegated_inode)) { error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode); if (!error) goto retry; } if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; goto retry; } return error; } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mkdirat, int, dfd, const char __user *, pathname, umode_t, mode) { CLASS(filename, name)(pathname); return filename_mkdirat(dfd, name, mode); } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(mkdir, const char __user *, pathname, umode_t, mode) { CLASS(filename, name)(pathname); return filename_mkdirat(AT_FDCWD, name, mode); } /** * vfs_rmdir - remove directory * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @dir: inode of the parent directory * @dentry: dentry of the child directory * @delegated_inode: returns parent inode, if it's delegated. * * Remove a directory. * * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then take * care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking permissions. * On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be performed on the * raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. */ int vfs_rmdir(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct delegated_inode *delegated_inode) { int error = may_delete_dentry(idmap, dir, dentry, true); if (error) return error; if (!dir->i_op->rmdir) return -EPERM; dget(dentry); inode_lock(dentry->d_inode); error = -EBUSY; if (is_local_mountpoint(dentry) || (dentry->d_inode->i_flags & S_KERNEL_FILE)) goto out; error = security_inode_rmdir(dir, dentry); if (error) goto out; error = try_break_deleg(dir, delegated_inode); if (error) goto out; error = dir->i_op->rmdir(dir, dentry); if (error) goto out; shrink_dcache_parent(dentry); dentry->d_inode->i_flags |= S_DEAD; dont_mount(dentry); detach_mounts(dentry); out: inode_unlock(dentry->d_inode); dput(dentry); if (!error) d_delete_notify(dir, dentry); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_rmdir); int filename_rmdir(int dfd, struct filename *name) { int error; struct dentry *dentry; struct path path; struct qstr last; int type; unsigned int lookup_flags = 0; struct delegated_inode delegated_inode = { }; retry: error = filename_parentat(dfd, name, lookup_flags, &path, &last, &type); if (error) return error; switch (type) { case LAST_DOTDOT: error = -ENOTEMPTY; goto exit2; case LAST_DOT: error = -EINVAL; goto exit2; case LAST_ROOT: error = -EBUSY; goto exit2; } error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt); if (error) goto exit2; dentry = start_dirop(path.dentry, &last, lookup_flags); error = PTR_ERR(dentry); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) goto exit3; error = security_path_rmdir(&path, dentry); if (error) goto exit4; error = vfs_rmdir(mnt_idmap(path.mnt), path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, &delegated_inode); exit4: end_dirop(dentry); exit3: mnt_drop_write(path.mnt); exit2: path_put(&path); if (is_delegated(&delegated_inode)) { error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode); if (!error) goto retry; } if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; goto retry; } return error; } SYSCALL_DEFINE1(rmdir, const char __user *, pathname) { CLASS(filename, name)(pathname); return filename_rmdir(AT_FDCWD, name); } /** * vfs_unlink - unlink a filesystem object * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @dir: parent directory * @dentry: victim * @delegated_inode: returns victim inode, if the inode is delegated. * * The caller must hold dir->i_rwsem exclusively. * * If vfs_unlink discovers a delegation, it will return -EWOULDBLOCK and * return a reference to the inode in delegated_inode. The caller * should then break the delegation on that inode and retry. Because * breaking a delegation may take a long time, the caller should drop * dir->i_rwsem before doing so. * * Alternatively, a caller may pass NULL for delegated_inode. This may * be appropriate for callers that expect the underlying filesystem not * to be NFS exported. * * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then take * care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking permissions. * On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be performed on the * raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. */ int vfs_unlink(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct delegated_inode *delegated_inode) { struct inode *target = dentry->d_inode; int error = may_delete_dentry(idmap, dir, dentry, false); if (error) return error; if (!dir->i_op->unlink) return -EPERM; inode_lock(target); if (IS_SWAPFILE(target)) error = -EPERM; else if (is_local_mountpoint(dentry)) error = -EBUSY; else { error = security_inode_unlink(dir, dentry); if (!error) { error = try_break_deleg(dir, delegated_inode); if (error) goto out; error = try_break_deleg(target, delegated_inode); if (error) goto out; error = dir->i_op->unlink(dir, dentry); if (!error) { dont_mount(dentry); detach_mounts(dentry); } } } out: inode_unlock(target); /* We don't d_delete() NFS sillyrenamed files--they still exist. */ if (!error && dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED) { fsnotify_unlink(dir, dentry); } else if (!error) { fsnotify_link_count(target); d_delete_notify(dir, dentry); } return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_unlink); /* * Make sure that the actual truncation of the file will occur outside its * directory's i_rwsem. Truncate can take a long time if there is a lot of * writeout happening, and we don't want to prevent access to the directory * while waiting on the I/O. */ int filename_unlinkat(int dfd, struct filename *name) { int error; struct dentry *dentry; struct path path; struct qstr last; int type; struct inode *inode; struct delegated_inode delegated_inode = { }; unsigned int lookup_flags = 0; retry: error = filename_parentat(dfd, name, lookup_flags, &path, &last, &type); if (error) return error; error = -EISDIR; if (type != LAST_NORM) goto exit_path_put; error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt); if (error) goto exit_path_put; retry_deleg: dentry = start_dirop(path.dentry, &last, lookup_flags); error = PTR_ERR(dentry); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) goto exit_drop_write; /* Why not before? Because we want correct error value */ if (unlikely(last.name[last.len])) { if (d_is_dir(dentry)) error = -EISDIR; else error = -ENOTDIR; end_dirop(dentry); goto exit_drop_write; } inode = dentry->d_inode; ihold(inode); error = security_path_unlink(&path, dentry); if (error) goto exit_end_dirop; error = vfs_unlink(mnt_idmap(path.mnt), path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, &delegated_inode); exit_end_dirop: end_dirop(dentry); iput(inode); /* truncate the inode here */ if (is_delegated(&delegated_inode)) { error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode); if (!error) goto retry_deleg; } exit_drop_write: mnt_drop_write(path.mnt); exit_path_put: path_put(&path); if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; goto retry; } return error; } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(unlinkat, int, dfd, const char __user *, pathname, int, flag) { if ((flag & ~AT_REMOVEDIR) != 0) return -EINVAL; CLASS(filename, name)(pathname); if (flag & AT_REMOVEDIR) return filename_rmdir(dfd, name); return filename_unlinkat(dfd, name); } SYSCALL_DEFINE1(unlink, const char __user *, pathname) { CLASS(filename, name)(pathname); return filename_unlinkat(AT_FDCWD, name); } /** * vfs_symlink - create symlink * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @dir: inode of the parent directory * @dentry: dentry of the child symlink file * @oldname: name of the file to link to * @delegated_inode: returns victim inode, if the inode is delegated. * * Create a symlink. * * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then take * care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking permissions. * On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be performed on the * raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. */ int vfs_symlink(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, const char *oldname, struct delegated_inode *delegated_inode) { int error; error = may_create_dentry(idmap, dir, dentry); if (error) return error; if (!dir->i_op->symlink) return -EPERM; error = security_inode_symlink(dir, dentry, oldname); if (error) return error; error = try_break_deleg(dir, delegated_inode); if (error) return error; error = dir->i_op->symlink(idmap, dir, dentry, oldname); if (!error) fsnotify_create(dir, dentry); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_symlink); int filename_symlinkat(struct filename *from, int newdfd, struct filename *to) { int error; struct dentry *dentry; struct path path; unsigned int lookup_flags = 0; struct delegated_inode delegated_inode = { }; if (IS_ERR(from)) return PTR_ERR(from); retry: dentry = filename_create(newdfd, to, &path, lookup_flags); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return PTR_ERR(dentry); error = security_path_symlink(&path, dentry, from->name); if (!error) error = vfs_symlink(mnt_idmap(path.mnt), path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, from->name, &delegated_inode); end_creating_path(&path, dentry); if (is_delegated(&delegated_inode)) { error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode); if (!error) goto retry; } if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; goto retry; } return error; } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(symlinkat, const char __user *, oldname, int, newdfd, const char __user *, newname) { CLASS(filename, old)(oldname); CLASS(filename, new)(newname); return filename_symlinkat(old, newdfd, new); } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(symlink, const char __user *, oldname, const char __user *, newname) { CLASS(filename, old)(oldname); CLASS(filename, new)(newname); return filename_symlinkat(old, AT_FDCWD, new); } /** * vfs_link - create a new link * @old_dentry: object to be linked * @idmap: idmap of the mount * @dir: new parent * @new_dentry: where to create the new link * @delegated_inode: returns inode needing a delegation break * * The caller must hold dir->i_rwsem exclusively. * * If vfs_link discovers a delegation on the to-be-linked file in need * of breaking, it will return -EWOULDBLOCK and return a reference to the * inode in delegated_inode. The caller should then break the delegation * and retry. Because breaking a delegation may take a long time, the * caller should drop the i_rwsem before doing so. * * Alternatively, a caller may pass NULL for delegated_inode. This may * be appropriate for callers that expect the underlying filesystem not * to be NFS exported. * * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then take * care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking permissions. * On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be performed on the * raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. */ int vfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *new_dentry, struct delegated_inode *delegated_inode) { struct inode *inode = old_dentry->d_inode; unsigned max_links = dir->i_sb->s_max_links; int error; if (!inode) return -ENOENT; error = may_create_dentry(idmap, dir, new_dentry); if (error) return error; if (dir->i_sb != inode->i_sb) return -EXDEV; /* * A link to an append-only or immutable file cannot be created. */ if (IS_APPEND(inode) || IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)) return -EPERM; /* * Updating the link count will likely cause i_uid and i_gid to * be written back improperly if their true value is unknown to * the vfs. */ if (HAS_UNMAPPED_ID(idmap, inode)) return -EPERM; if (!dir->i_op->link) return -EPERM; if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) return -EPERM; error = security_inode_link(old_dentry, dir, new_dentry); if (error) return error; inode_lock(inode); /* Make sure we don't allow creating hardlink to an unlinked file */ if (inode->i_nlink == 0 && !(inode_state_read_once(inode) & I_LINKABLE)) error = -ENOENT; else if (max_links && inode->i_nlink >= max_links) error = -EMLINK; else { error = try_break_deleg(dir, delegated_inode); if (!error) error = try_break_deleg(inode, delegated_inode); if (!error) error = dir->i_op->link(old_dentry, dir, new_dentry); } if (!error && (inode_state_read_once(inode) & I_LINKABLE)) { spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); inode_state_clear(inode, I_LINKABLE); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); } inode_unlock(inode); if (!error) fsnotify_link(dir, inode, new_dentry); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_link); /* * Hardlinks are often used in delicate situations. We avoid * security-related surprises by not following symlinks on the * newname. --KAB * * We don't follow them on the oldname either to be compatible * with linux 2.0, and to avoid hard-linking to directories * and other special files. --ADM */ int filename_linkat(int olddfd, struct filename *old, int newdfd, struct filename *new, int flags) { struct mnt_idmap *idmap; struct dentry *new_dentry; struct path old_path, new_path; struct delegated_inode delegated_inode = { }; int how = 0; int error; if ((flags & ~(AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW | AT_EMPTY_PATH)) != 0) return -EINVAL; /* * To use null names we require CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH or * that the open-time creds of the dfd matches current. * This ensures that not everyone will be able to create * a hardlink using the passed file descriptor. */ if (flags & AT_EMPTY_PATH) how |= LOOKUP_LINKAT_EMPTY; if (flags & AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW) how |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW; retry: error = filename_lookup(olddfd, old, how, &old_path, NULL); if (error) return error; new_dentry = filename_create(newdfd, new, &new_path, (how & LOOKUP_REVAL)); error = PTR_ERR(new_dentry); if (IS_ERR(new_dentry)) goto out_putpath; error = -EXDEV; if (old_path.mnt != new_path.mnt) goto out_dput; idmap = mnt_idmap(new_path.mnt); error = may_linkat(idmap, &old_path); if (unlikely(error)) goto out_dput; error = security_path_link(old_path.dentry, &new_path, new_dentry); if (error) goto out_dput; error = vfs_link(old_path.dentry, idmap, new_path.dentry->d_inode, new_dentry, &delegated_inode); out_dput: end_creating_path(&new_path, new_dentry); if (is_delegated(&delegated_inode)) { error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode); if (!error) { path_put(&old_path); goto retry; } } if (retry_estale(error, how)) { path_put(&old_path); how |= LOOKUP_REVAL; goto retry; } out_putpath: path_put(&old_path); return error; } SYSCALL_DEFINE5(linkat, int, olddfd, const char __user *, oldname, int, newdfd, const char __user *, newname, int, flags) { CLASS(filename_uflags, old)(oldname, flags); CLASS(filename, new)(newname); return filename_linkat(olddfd, old, newdfd, new, flags); } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(link, const char __user *, oldname, const char __user *, newname) { CLASS(filename, old)(oldname); CLASS(filename, new)(newname); return filename_linkat(AT_FDCWD, old, AT_FDCWD, new, 0); } /** * vfs_rename - rename a filesystem object * @rd: pointer to &struct renamedata info * * The caller must hold multiple mutexes--see lock_rename()). * * If vfs_rename discovers a delegation in need of breaking at either * the source or destination, it will return -EWOULDBLOCK and return a * reference to the inode in delegated_inode. The caller should then * break the delegation and retry. Because breaking a delegation may * take a long time, the caller should drop all locks before doing * so. * * Alternatively, a caller may pass NULL for delegated_inode. This may * be appropriate for callers that expect the underlying filesystem not * to be NFS exported. * * The worst of all namespace operations - renaming directory. "Perverted" * doesn't even start to describe it. Somebody in UCB had a heck of a trip... * Problems: * * a) we can get into loop creation. * b) race potential - two innocent renames can create a loop together. * That's where 4.4BSD screws up. Current fix: serialization on * sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex. We might be more accurate, but that's another * story. * c) we may have to lock up to _four_ objects - parents and victim (if it exists), * and source (if it's a non-directory or a subdirectory that moves to * different parent). * And that - after we got ->i_rwsem on parents (until then we don't know * whether the target exists). Solution: try to be smart with locking * order for inodes. We rely on the fact that tree topology may change * only under ->s_vfs_rename_mutex _and_ that parent of the object we * move will be locked. Thus we can rank directories by the tree * (ancestors first) and rank all non-directories after them. * That works since everybody except rename does "lock parent, lookup, * lock child" and rename is under ->s_vfs_rename_mutex. * HOWEVER, it relies on the assumption that any object with ->lookup() * has no more than 1 dentry. If "hybrid" objects will ever appear, * we'd better make sure that there's no link(2) for them. * d) conversion from fhandle to dentry may come in the wrong moment - when * we are removing the target. Solution: we will have to grab ->i_rwsem * in the fhandle_to_dentry code. [FIXME - current nfsfh.c relies on * ->i_rwsem on parents, which works but leads to some truly excessive * locking]. */ int vfs_rename(struct renamedata *rd) { int error; struct inode *old_dir = d_inode(rd->old_parent); struct inode *new_dir = d_inode(rd->new_parent); struct dentry *old_dentry = rd->old_dentry; struct dentry *new_dentry = rd->new_dentry; struct delegated_inode *delegated_inode = rd->delegated_inode; unsigned int flags = rd->flags; bool is_dir = d_is_dir(old_dentry); struct inode *source = old_dentry->d_inode; struct inode *target = new_dentry->d_inode; bool new_is_dir = false; unsigned max_links = new_dir->i_sb->s_max_links; struct name_snapshot old_name; bool lock_old_subdir, lock_new_subdir; if (source == target) return 0; error = may_delete_dentry(rd->mnt_idmap, old_dir, old_dentry, is_dir); if (error) return error; if (!target) { error = may_create_dentry(rd->mnt_idmap, new_dir, new_dentry); } else { new_is_dir = d_is_dir(new_dentry); if (!(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE)) error = may_delete_dentry(rd->mnt_idmap, new_dir, new_dentry, is_dir); else error = may_delete_dentry(rd->mnt_idmap, new_dir, new_dentry, new_is_dir); } if (error) return error; if (!old_dir->i_op->rename) return -EPERM; /* * If we are going to change the parent - check write permissions, * we'll need to flip '..'. */ if (new_dir != old_dir) { if (is_dir) { error = inode_permission(rd->mnt_idmap, source, MAY_WRITE); if (error) return error; } if ((flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) && new_is_dir) { error = inode_permission(rd->mnt_idmap, target, MAY_WRITE); if (error) return error; } } error = security_inode_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry, flags); if (error) return error; take_dentry_name_snapshot(&old_name, old_dentry); dget(new_dentry); /* * Lock children. * The source subdirectory needs to be locked on cross-directory * rename or cross-directory exchange since its parent changes. * The target subdirectory needs to be locked on cross-directory * exchange due to parent change and on any rename due to becoming * a victim. * Non-directories need locking in all cases (for NFS reasons); * they get locked after any subdirectories (in inode address order). * * NOTE: WE ONLY LOCK UNRELATED DIRECTORIES IN CROSS-DIRECTORY CASE. * NEVER, EVER DO THAT WITHOUT ->s_vfs_rename_mutex. */ lock_old_subdir = new_dir != old_dir; lock_new_subdir = new_dir != old_dir || !(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE); if (is_dir) { if (lock_old_subdir) inode_lock_nested(source, I_MUTEX_CHILD); if (target && (!new_is_dir || lock_new_subdir)) inode_lock(target); } else if (new_is_dir) { if (lock_new_subdir) inode_lock_nested(target, I_MUTEX_CHILD); inode_lock(source); } else { lock_two_nondirectories(source, target); } error = -EPERM; if (IS_SWAPFILE(source) || (target && IS_SWAPFILE(target))) goto out; error = -EBUSY; if (is_local_mountpoint(old_dentry) || is_local_mountpoint(new_dentry)) goto out; if (max_links && new_dir != old_dir) { error = -EMLINK; if (is_dir && !new_is_dir && new_dir->i_nlink >= max_links) goto out; if ((flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) && !is_dir && new_is_dir && old_dir->i_nlink >= max_links) goto out; } error = try_break_deleg(old_dir, delegated_inode); if (error) goto out; if (new_dir != old_dir) { error = try_break_deleg(new_dir, delegated_inode); if (error) goto out; } if (!is_dir) { error = try_break_deleg(source, delegated_inode); if (error) goto out; } if (target && !new_is_dir) { error = try_break_deleg(target, delegated_inode); if (error) goto out; } error = old_dir->i_op->rename(rd->mnt_idmap, old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry, flags); if (error) goto out; if (!(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) && target) { if (is_dir) { shrink_dcache_parent(new_dentry); target->i_flags |= S_DEAD; } dont_mount(new_dentry); detach_mounts(new_dentry); } if (!(old_dir->i_sb->s_type->fs_flags & FS_RENAME_DOES_D_MOVE)) { if (!(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE)) d_move(old_dentry, new_dentry); else d_exchange(old_dentry, new_dentry); } out: if (!is_dir || lock_old_subdir) inode_unlock(source); if (target && (!new_is_dir || lock_new_subdir)) inode_unlock(target); dput(new_dentry); if (!error) { fsnotify_move(old_dir, new_dir, &old_name.name, is_dir, !(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) ? target : NULL, old_dentry); if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) { fsnotify_move(new_dir, old_dir, &old_dentry->d_name, new_is_dir, NULL, new_dentry); } } release_dentry_name_snapshot(&old_name); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_rename); int filename_renameat2(int olddfd, struct filename *from, int newdfd, struct filename *to, unsigned int flags) { struct renamedata rd; struct path old_path, new_path; struct qstr old_last, new_last; int old_type, new_type; struct delegated_inode delegated_inode = { }; unsigned int lookup_flags = 0; bool should_retry = false; int error; if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE | RENAME_WHITEOUT)) return -EINVAL; if ((flags & (RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_WHITEOUT)) && (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE)) return -EINVAL; retry: error = filename_parentat(olddfd, from, lookup_flags, &old_path, &old_last, &old_type); if (error) return error; error = filename_parentat(newdfd, to, lookup_flags, &new_path, &new_last, &new_type); if (error) goto exit1; error = -EXDEV; if (old_path.mnt != new_path.mnt) goto exit2; error = -EBUSY; if (old_type != LAST_NORM) goto exit2; if (flags & RENAME_NOREPLACE) error = -EEXIST; if (new_type != LAST_NORM) goto exit2; error = mnt_want_write(old_path.mnt); if (error) goto exit2; retry_deleg: rd.old_parent = old_path.dentry; rd.mnt_idmap = mnt_idmap(old_path.mnt); rd.new_parent = new_path.dentry; rd.delegated_inode = &delegated_inode; rd.flags = flags; error = __start_renaming(&rd, lookup_flags, &old_last, &new_last); if (error) goto exit_lock_rename; if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) { if (!d_is_dir(rd.new_dentry)) { error = -ENOTDIR; if (new_last.name[new_last.len]) goto exit_unlock; } } /* unless the source is a directory trailing slashes give -ENOTDIR */ if (!d_is_dir(rd.old_dentry)) { error = -ENOTDIR; if (old_last.name[old_last.len]) goto exit_unlock; if (!(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) && new_last.name[new_last.len]) goto exit_unlock; } error = security_path_rename(&old_path, rd.old_dentry, &new_path, rd.new_dentry, flags); if (error) goto exit_unlock; error = vfs_rename(&rd); exit_unlock: end_renaming(&rd); exit_lock_rename: if (is_delegated(&delegated_inode)) { error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode); if (!error) goto retry_deleg; } mnt_drop_write(old_path.mnt); exit2: if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) should_retry = true; path_put(&new_path); exit1: path_put(&old_path); if (should_retry) { should_retry = false; lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; goto retry; } return error; } SYSCALL_DEFINE5(renameat2, int, olddfd, const char __user *, oldname, int, newdfd, const char __user *, newname, unsigned int, flags) { CLASS(filename, old)(oldname); CLASS(filename, new)(newname); return filename_renameat2(olddfd, old, newdfd, new, flags); } SYSCALL_DEFINE4(renameat, int, olddfd, const char __user *, oldname, int, newdfd, const char __user *, newname) { CLASS(filename, old)(oldname); CLASS(filename, new)(newname); return filename_renameat2(olddfd, old, newdfd, new, 0); } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rename, const char __user *, oldname, const char __user *, newname) { CLASS(filename, old)(oldname); CLASS(filename, new)(newname); return filename_renameat2(AT_FDCWD, old, AT_FDCWD, new, 0); } int readlink_copy(char __user *buffer, int buflen, const char *link, int linklen) { int copylen; copylen = linklen; if (unlikely(copylen > (unsigned) buflen)) copylen = buflen; if (copy_to_user(buffer, link, copylen)) copylen = -EFAULT; return copylen; } /** * vfs_readlink - copy symlink body into userspace buffer * @dentry: dentry on which to get symbolic link * @buffer: user memory pointer * @buflen: size of buffer * * Does not touch atime. That's up to the caller if necessary * * Does not call security hook. */ int vfs_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buffer, int buflen) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); DEFINE_DELAYED_CALL(done); const char *link; int res; if (inode->i_opflags & IOP_CACHED_LINK) return readlink_copy(buffer, buflen, inode->i_link, inode->i_linklen); if (unlikely(!(inode->i_opflags & IOP_DEFAULT_READLINK))) { if (unlikely(inode->i_op->readlink)) return inode->i_op->readlink(dentry, buffer, buflen); if (!d_is_symlink(dentry)) return -EINVAL; spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); inode->i_opflags |= IOP_DEFAULT_READLINK; spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); } link = READ_ONCE(inode->i_link); if (!link) { link = inode->i_op->get_link(dentry, inode, &done); if (IS_ERR(link)) return PTR_ERR(link); } res = readlink_copy(buffer, buflen, link, strlen(link)); do_delayed_call(&done); return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_readlink); /** * vfs_get_link - get symlink body * @dentry: dentry on which to get symbolic link * @done: caller needs to free returned data with this * * Calls security hook and i_op->get_link() on the supplied inode. * * It does not touch atime. That's up to the caller if necessary. * * Does not work on "special" symlinks like /proc/$$/fd/N */ const char *vfs_get_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct delayed_call *done) { const char *res = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); if (d_is_symlink(dentry)) { res = ERR_PTR(security_inode_readlink(dentry)); if (!res) res = inode->i_op->get_link(dentry, inode, done); } return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_get_link); /* get the link contents into pagecache */ static char *__page_get_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, struct delayed_call *callback) { struct folio *folio; struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; if (!dentry) { folio = filemap_get_folio(mapping, 0); if (IS_ERR(folio)) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { folio_put(folio); return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); } } else { folio = read_mapping_folio(mapping, 0, NULL); if (IS_ERR(folio)) return ERR_CAST(folio); } set_delayed_call(callback, page_put_link, folio); BUG_ON(mapping_gfp_mask(mapping) & __GFP_HIGHMEM); return folio_address(folio); } const char *page_get_link_raw(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, struct delayed_call *callback) { return __page_get_link(dentry, inode, callback); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(page_get_link_raw); /** * page_get_link() - An implementation of the get_link inode_operation. * @dentry: The directory entry which is the symlink. * @inode: The inode for the symlink. * @callback: Used to drop the reference to the symlink. * * Filesystems which store their symlinks in the page cache should use * this to implement the get_link() member of their inode_operations. * * Return: A pointer to the NUL-terminated symlink. */ const char *page_get_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, struct delayed_call *callback) { char *kaddr = __page_get_link(dentry, inode, callback); if (!IS_ERR(kaddr)) nd_terminate_link(kaddr, inode->i_size, PAGE_SIZE - 1); return kaddr; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_get_link); /** * page_put_link() - Drop the reference to the symlink. * @arg: The folio which contains the symlink. * * This is used internally by page_get_link(). It is exported for use * by filesystems which need to implement a variant of page_get_link() * themselves. Despite the apparent symmetry, filesystems which use * page_get_link() do not need to call page_put_link(). * * The argument, while it has a void pointer type, must be a pointer to * the folio which was retrieved from the page cache. The delayed_call * infrastructure is used to drop the reference count once the caller * is done with the symlink. */ void page_put_link(void *arg) { folio_put(arg); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_put_link); int page_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buffer, int buflen) { const char *link; int res; DEFINE_DELAYED_CALL(done); link = page_get_link(dentry, d_inode(dentry), &done); res = PTR_ERR(link); if (!IS_ERR(link)) res = readlink_copy(buffer, buflen, link, strlen(link)); do_delayed_call(&done); return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_readlink); int page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len) { struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; const struct address_space_operations *aops = mapping->a_ops; bool nofs = !mapping_gfp_constraint(mapping, __GFP_FS); struct folio *folio; void *fsdata = NULL; int err; unsigned int flags; retry: if (nofs) flags = memalloc_nofs_save(); err = aops->write_begin(NULL, mapping, 0, len-1, &folio, &fsdata); if (nofs) memalloc_nofs_restore(flags); if (err) goto fail; memcpy(folio_address(folio), symname, len - 1); err = aops->write_end(NULL, mapping, 0, len - 1, len - 1, folio, fsdata); if (err < 0) goto fail; if (err < len-1) goto retry; mark_inode_dirty(inode); return 0; fail: return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_symlink); const struct inode_operations page_symlink_inode_operations = { .get_link = page_get_link, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_symlink_inode_operations); |
| 1478 1530 675 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __ASM_ALTERNATIVE_MACROS_H #define __ASM_ALTERNATIVE_MACROS_H #include <linux/const.h> #include <vdso/bits.h> #include <asm/cpucaps.h> #include <asm/insn-def.h> /* * Binutils 2.27.0 can't handle a 'UL' suffix on constants, so for the assembly * macros below we must use we must use `(1 << ARM64_CB_SHIFT)`. */ #define ARM64_CB_SHIFT 15 #define ARM64_CB_BIT BIT(ARM64_CB_SHIFT) #if ARM64_NCAPS >= ARM64_CB_BIT #error "cpucaps have overflown ARM64_CB_BIT" #endif #ifndef __ASSEMBLER__ #include <linux/stringify.h> #define ALTINSTR_ENTRY(cpucap) \ " .word 661b - .\n" /* label */ \ " .word 663f - .\n" /* new instruction */ \ " .hword " __stringify(cpucap) "\n" /* cpucap */ \ " .byte 662b-661b\n" /* source len */ \ " .byte 664f-663f\n" /* replacement len */ #define ALTINSTR_ENTRY_CB(cpucap, cb) \ " .word 661b - .\n" /* label */ \ " .word " __stringify(cb) "- .\n" /* callback */ \ " .hword " __stringify(cpucap) "\n" /* cpucap */ \ " .byte 662b-661b\n" /* source len */ \ " .byte 664f-663f\n" /* replacement len */ /* * alternative assembly primitive: * * If any of these .org directive fail, it means that insn1 and insn2 * don't have the same length. This used to be written as * * .if ((664b-663b) != (662b-661b)) * .error "Alternatives instruction length mismatch" * .endif * * but most assemblers die if insn1 or insn2 have a .inst. This should * be fixed in a binutils release posterior to 2.25.51.0.2 (anything * containing commit 4e4d08cf7399b606 or c1baaddf8861). * * Alternatives with callbacks do not generate replacement instructions. */ #define __ALTERNATIVE_CFG(oldinstr, newinstr, cpucap, cfg_enabled) \ ".if "__stringify(cfg_enabled)" == 1\n" \ "661:\n\t" \ oldinstr "\n" \ "662:\n" \ ".pushsection .altinstructions,\"a\"\n" \ ALTINSTR_ENTRY(cpucap) \ ".popsection\n" \ ".subsection 1\n" \ "663:\n\t" \ newinstr "\n" \ "664:\n\t" \ ".org . - (664b-663b) + (662b-661b)\n\t" \ ".org . - (662b-661b) + (664b-663b)\n\t" \ ".previous\n" \ ".endif\n" #define __ALTERNATIVE_CFG_CB(oldinstr, cpucap, cfg_enabled, cb) \ ".if "__stringify(cfg_enabled)" == 1\n" \ "661:\n\t" \ oldinstr "\n" \ "662:\n" \ ".pushsection .altinstructions,\"a\"\n" \ ALTINSTR_ENTRY_CB(cpucap, cb) \ ".popsection\n" \ "663:\n\t" \ "664:\n\t" \ ".endif\n" #define _ALTERNATIVE_CFG(oldinstr, newinstr, cpucap, cfg, ...) \ __ALTERNATIVE_CFG(oldinstr, newinstr, cpucap, IS_ENABLED(cfg)) #define ALTERNATIVE_CB(oldinstr, cpucap, cb) \ __ALTERNATIVE_CFG_CB(oldinstr, (1 << ARM64_CB_SHIFT) | (cpucap), 1, cb) #else #include <asm/assembler.h> .macro altinstruction_entry orig_offset alt_offset cpucap orig_len alt_len .word \orig_offset - . .word \alt_offset - . .hword (\cpucap) .byte \orig_len .byte \alt_len .endm .macro alternative_insn insn1, insn2, cap, enable = 1 .if \enable 661: \insn1 662: .pushsection .altinstructions, "a" altinstruction_entry 661b, 663f, \cap, 662b-661b, 664f-663f .popsection .subsection 1 663: \insn2 664: .org . - (664b-663b) + (662b-661b) .org . - (662b-661b) + (664b-663b) .previous .endif .endm /* * Alternative sequences * * The code for the case where the capability is not present will be * assembled and linked as normal. There are no restrictions on this * code. * * The code for the case where the capability is present will be * assembled into a special section to be used for dynamic patching. * Code for that case must: * * 1. Be exactly the same length (in bytes) as the default code * sequence. * * 2. Not contain a branch target that is used outside of the * alternative sequence it is defined in (branches into an * alternative sequence are not fixed up). */ /* * Begin an alternative code sequence. */ .macro alternative_if_not cap .set .Lasm_alt_mode, 0 .pushsection .altinstructions, "a" altinstruction_entry 661f, 663f, \cap, 662f-661f, 664f-663f .popsection 661: .endm .macro alternative_if cap .set .Lasm_alt_mode, 1 .pushsection .altinstructions, "a" altinstruction_entry 663f, 661f, \cap, 664f-663f, 662f-661f .popsection .subsection 1 .align 2 /* So GAS knows label 661 is suitably aligned */ 661: .endm .macro alternative_cb cap, cb .set .Lasm_alt_mode, 0 .pushsection .altinstructions, "a" altinstruction_entry 661f, \cb, (1 << ARM64_CB_SHIFT) | \cap, 662f-661f, 0 .popsection 661: .endm /* * Provide the other half of the alternative code sequence. */ .macro alternative_else 662: .if .Lasm_alt_mode==0 .subsection 1 .else .previous .endif 663: .endm /* * Complete an alternative code sequence. */ .macro alternative_endif 664: .org . - (664b-663b) + (662b-661b) .org . - (662b-661b) + (664b-663b) .if .Lasm_alt_mode==0 .previous .endif .endm /* * Callback-based alternative epilogue */ .macro alternative_cb_end 662: .endm /* * Provides a trivial alternative or default sequence consisting solely * of NOPs. The number of NOPs is chosen automatically to match the * previous case. */ .macro alternative_else_nop_endif alternative_else nops (662b-661b) / AARCH64_INSN_SIZE alternative_endif .endm #define _ALTERNATIVE_CFG(insn1, insn2, cap, cfg, ...) \ alternative_insn insn1, insn2, cap, IS_ENABLED(cfg) #endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */ /* * Usage: asm(ALTERNATIVE(oldinstr, newinstr, cpucap)); * * Usage: asm(ALTERNATIVE(oldinstr, newinstr, cpucap, CONFIG_FOO)); * N.B. If CONFIG_FOO is specified, but not selected, the whole block * will be omitted, including oldinstr. */ #define ALTERNATIVE(oldinstr, newinstr, ...) \ _ALTERNATIVE_CFG(oldinstr, newinstr, __VA_ARGS__, 1) #ifndef __ASSEMBLER__ #include <linux/types.h> static __always_inline bool alternative_has_cap_likely(const unsigned long cpucap) { if (!cpucap_is_possible(cpucap)) return false; asm goto( #ifdef BUILD_VDSO ALTERNATIVE("b %l[l_no]", "nop", %[cpucap]) #else ALTERNATIVE_CB("b %l[l_no]", %[cpucap], alt_cb_patch_nops) #endif : : [cpucap] "i" (cpucap) : : l_no); return true; l_no: return false; } static __always_inline bool alternative_has_cap_unlikely(const unsigned long cpucap) { if (!cpucap_is_possible(cpucap)) return false; asm goto( ALTERNATIVE("nop", "b %l[l_yes]", %[cpucap]) : : [cpucap] "i" (cpucap) : : l_yes); return false; l_yes: return true; } #endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */ #endif /* __ASM_ALTERNATIVE_MACROS_H */ |
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Type definitions for the multi-level security (MLS) policy. * * Author : Stephen Smalley, <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com> */ /* * Updated: Trusted Computer Solutions, Inc. <dgoeddel@trustedcs.com> * Support for enhanced MLS infrastructure. * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Trusted Computer Solutions, Inc. */ #ifndef _SS_MLS_TYPES_H_ #define _SS_MLS_TYPES_H_ #include "security.h" #include "ebitmap.h" struct mls_level { u32 sens; /* sensitivity */ struct ebitmap cat; /* category set */ }; struct mls_range { struct mls_level level[2]; /* low == level[0], high == level[1] */ }; static inline int mls_level_eq(const struct mls_level *l1, const struct mls_level *l2) { return ((l1->sens == l2->sens) && ebitmap_equal(&l1->cat, &l2->cat)); } static inline int mls_level_dom(const struct mls_level *l1, const struct mls_level *l2) { return ((l1->sens >= l2->sens) && ebitmap_contains(&l1->cat, &l2->cat, 0)); } #define mls_level_incomp(l1, l2) \ (!mls_level_dom((l1), (l2)) && !mls_level_dom((l2), (l1))) #define mls_level_between(l1, l2, l3) \ (mls_level_dom((l1), (l2)) && mls_level_dom((l3), (l1))) #define mls_range_contains(r1, r2) \ (mls_level_dom(&(r2).level[0], &(r1).level[0]) && \ mls_level_dom(&(r1).level[1], &(r2).level[1])) #endif /* _SS_MLS_TYPES_H_ */ |
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3014 3015 3016 3017 3018 3019 3020 3021 3022 3023 3024 3025 3026 3027 3028 3029 3030 3031 3032 3033 3034 3035 3036 3037 3038 3039 3040 3041 3042 3043 3044 3045 3046 3047 3048 3049 3050 3051 3052 3053 3054 3055 3056 3057 3058 3059 3060 3061 3062 3063 3064 3065 3066 3067 3068 3069 3070 3071 3072 3073 3074 3075 3076 3077 3078 3079 3080 3081 3082 3083 3084 3085 3086 3087 3088 3089 3090 3091 3092 3093 3094 3095 3096 3097 3098 3099 3100 3101 3102 3103 3104 3105 3106 3107 3108 3109 3110 3111 3112 3113 3114 3115 3116 3117 3118 3119 3120 3121 3122 3123 3124 3125 3126 3127 3128 3129 3130 3131 3132 3133 3134 3135 3136 3137 3138 3139 3140 3141 3142 3143 3144 3145 3146 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * Definitions for the AF_INET socket handler. * * Version: @(#)sock.h 1.0.4 05/13/93 * * Authors: Ross Biro * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net> * Florian La Roche <flla@stud.uni-sb.de> * * Fixes: * Alan Cox : Volatiles in skbuff pointers. See * skbuff comments. May be overdone, * better to prove they can be removed * than the reverse. * Alan Cox : Added a zapped field for tcp to note * a socket is reset and must stay shut up * Alan Cox : New fields for options * Pauline Middelink : identd support * Alan Cox : Eliminate low level recv/recvfrom * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture. * Steve Whitehouse: Default routines for sock_ops * Arnaldo C. Melo : removed net_pinfo, tp_pinfo and made * protinfo be just a void pointer, as the * protocol specific parts were moved to * respective headers and ipv4/v6, etc now * use private slabcaches for its socks * Pedro Hortas : New flags field for socket options */ #ifndef _SOCK_H #define _SOCK_H #include <linux/hardirq.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/list_nulls.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/lockdep.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> /* struct sk_buff */ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/page_counter.h> #include <linux/memcontrol.h> #include <linux/static_key.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/cgroup-defs.h> #include <linux/rbtree.h> #include <linux/rculist_nulls.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/sockptr.h> #include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <linux/llist.h> #include <net/dst.h> #include <net/checksum.h> #include <net/tcp_states.h> #include <linux/net_tstamp.h> #include <net/l3mdev.h> #include <uapi/linux/socket.h> /* * This structure really needs to be cleaned up. * Most of it is for TCP, and not used by any of * the other protocols. */ /* This is the per-socket lock. The spinlock provides a synchronization * between user contexts and software interrupt processing, whereas the * mini-semaphore synchronizes multiple users amongst themselves. */ typedef struct { spinlock_t slock; int owned; wait_queue_head_t wq; /* * We express the mutex-alike socket_lock semantics * to the lock validator by explicitly managing * the slock as a lock variant (in addition to * the slock itself): */ #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC struct lockdep_map dep_map; #endif } socket_lock_t; struct sock; struct proto; struct net; typedef __u32 __bitwise __portpair; typedef __u64 __bitwise __addrpair; /** * struct sock_common - minimal network layer representation of sockets * @skc_daddr: Foreign IPv4 addr * @skc_rcv_saddr: Bound local IPv4 addr * @skc_addrpair: 8-byte-aligned __u64 union of @skc_daddr & @skc_rcv_saddr * @skc_hash: hash value used with various protocol lookup tables * @skc_u16hashes: two u16 hash values used by UDP lookup tables * @skc_dport: placeholder for inet_dport/tw_dport * @skc_num: placeholder for inet_num/tw_num * @skc_portpair: __u32 union of @skc_dport & @skc_num * @skc_family: network address family * @skc_state: Connection state * @skc_reuse: %SO_REUSEADDR setting * @skc_reuseport: %SO_REUSEPORT setting * @skc_ipv6only: socket is IPV6 only * @skc_net_refcnt: socket is using net ref counting * @skc_bypass_prot_mem: bypass the per-protocol memory accounting for skb * @skc_bound_dev_if: bound device index if != 0 * @skc_bind_node: bind hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables * @skc_portaddr_node: second hash linkage for UDP/UDP-Lite protocol * @skc_prot: protocol handlers inside a network family * @skc_net: reference to the network namespace of this socket * @skc_v6_daddr: IPV6 destination address * @skc_v6_rcv_saddr: IPV6 source address * @skc_cookie: socket's cookie value * @skc_node: main hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables * @skc_nulls_node: main hash linkage for TCP/UDP/UDP-Lite protocol * @skc_tx_queue_mapping: tx queue number for this connection * @skc_rx_queue_mapping: rx queue number for this connection * @skc_flags: place holder for sk_flags * %SO_LINGER (l_onoff), %SO_BROADCAST, %SO_KEEPALIVE, * %SO_OOBINLINE settings, %SO_TIMESTAMPING settings * @skc_listener: connection request listener socket (aka rsk_listener) * [union with @skc_flags] * @skc_tw_dr: (aka tw_dr) ptr to &struct inet_timewait_death_row * [union with @skc_flags] * @skc_incoming_cpu: record/match cpu processing incoming packets * @skc_rcv_wnd: (aka rsk_rcv_wnd) TCP receive window size (possibly scaled) * [union with @skc_incoming_cpu] * @skc_tw_rcv_nxt: (aka tw_rcv_nxt) TCP window next expected seq number * [union with @skc_incoming_cpu] * @skc_refcnt: reference count * * This is the minimal network layer representation of sockets, the header * for struct sock and struct inet_timewait_sock. */ struct sock_common { union { __addrpair skc_addrpair; struct { __be32 skc_daddr; __be32 skc_rcv_saddr; }; }; union { unsigned int skc_hash; __u16 skc_u16hashes[2]; }; /* skc_dport && skc_num must be grouped as well */ union { __portpair skc_portpair; struct { __be16 skc_dport; __u16 skc_num; }; }; unsigned short skc_family; volatile unsigned char skc_state; unsigned char skc_reuse:4; unsigned char skc_reuseport:1; unsigned char skc_ipv6only:1; unsigned char skc_net_refcnt:1; unsigned char skc_bypass_prot_mem:1; int skc_bound_dev_if; union { struct hlist_node skc_bind_node; struct hlist_node skc_portaddr_node; }; struct proto *skc_prot; possible_net_t skc_net; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) struct in6_addr skc_v6_daddr; struct in6_addr skc_v6_rcv_saddr; #endif atomic64_t skc_cookie; /* following fields are padding to force * offset(struct sock, sk_refcnt) == 128 on 64bit arches * assuming IPV6 is enabled. We use this padding differently * for different kind of 'sockets' */ union { unsigned long skc_flags; struct sock *skc_listener; /* request_sock */ struct inet_timewait_death_row *skc_tw_dr; /* inet_timewait_sock */ }; /* * fields between dontcopy_begin/dontcopy_end * are not copied in sock_copy() */ /* private: */ int skc_dontcopy_begin[0]; /* public: */ union { struct hlist_node skc_node; struct hlist_nulls_node skc_nulls_node; }; unsigned short skc_tx_queue_mapping; #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_RX_QUEUE_MAPPING unsigned short skc_rx_queue_mapping; #endif union { int skc_incoming_cpu; u32 skc_rcv_wnd; u32 skc_tw_rcv_nxt; /* struct tcp_timewait_sock */ }; refcount_t skc_refcnt; /* private: */ int skc_dontcopy_end[0]; union { u32 skc_rxhash; u32 skc_window_clamp; u32 skc_tw_snd_nxt; /* struct tcp_timewait_sock */ }; /* public: */ }; struct bpf_local_storage; struct sk_filter; /** * struct sock - network layer representation of sockets * @__sk_common: shared layout with inet_timewait_sock * @sk_shutdown: mask of %SEND_SHUTDOWN and/or %RCV_SHUTDOWN * @sk_userlocks: %SO_SNDBUF and %SO_RCVBUF settings * @sk_lock: synchronizer * @sk_kern_sock: True if sock is using kernel lock classes * @sk_rcvbuf: size of receive buffer in bytes * @sk_wq: sock wait queue and async head * @sk_rx_dst: receive input route used by early demux * @sk_rx_dst_ifindex: ifindex for @sk_rx_dst * @sk_rx_dst_cookie: cookie for @sk_rx_dst * @sk_dst_cache: destination cache * @sk_dst_pending_confirm: need to confirm neighbour * @sk_policy: flow policy * @psp_assoc: PSP association, if socket is PSP-secured * @sk_receive_queue: incoming packets * @sk_wmem_alloc: transmit queue bytes committed * @sk_tsq_flags: TCP Small Queues flags * @sk_write_queue: Packet sending queue * @sk_omem_alloc: "o" is "option" or "other" * @sk_wmem_queued: persistent queue size * @sk_forward_alloc: space allocated forward * @sk_reserved_mem: space reserved and non-reclaimable for the socket * @sk_napi_id: id of the last napi context to receive data for sk * @sk_ll_usec: usecs to busypoll when there is no data * @sk_allocation: allocation mode * @sk_pacing_rate: Pacing rate (if supported by transport/packet scheduler) * @sk_pacing_status: Pacing status (requested, handled by sch_fq) * @sk_max_pacing_rate: Maximum pacing rate (%SO_MAX_PACING_RATE) * @sk_sndbuf: size of send buffer in bytes * @sk_no_check_tx: %SO_NO_CHECK setting, set checksum in TX packets * @sk_no_check_rx: allow zero checksum in RX packets * @sk_route_caps: route capabilities (e.g. %NETIF_F_TSO) * @sk_gso_disabled: if set, NETIF_F_GSO_MASK is forbidden. * @sk_gso_type: GSO type (e.g. %SKB_GSO_TCPV4) * @sk_gso_max_size: Maximum GSO segment size to build * @sk_gso_max_segs: Maximum number of GSO segments * @sk_pacing_shift: scaling factor for TCP Small Queues * @sk_lingertime: %SO_LINGER l_linger setting * @sk_backlog: always used with the per-socket spinlock held * @sk_callback_lock: used with the callbacks in the end of this struct * @sk_error_queue: rarely used * @sk_prot_creator: sk_prot of original sock creator (see ipv6_setsockopt, * IPV6_ADDRFORM for instance) * @sk_err: last error * @sk_err_soft: errors that don't cause failure but are the cause of a * persistent failure not just 'timed out' * @sk_drops: raw/udp drops counter * @sk_drop_counters: optional pointer to numa_drop_counters * @sk_ack_backlog: current listen backlog * @sk_max_ack_backlog: listen backlog set in listen() * @sk_uid: user id of owner * @sk_ino: inode number (zero if orphaned) * @sk_prefer_busy_poll: prefer busypolling over softirq processing * @sk_busy_poll_budget: napi processing budget when busypolling * @sk_priority: %SO_PRIORITY setting * @sk_type: socket type (%SOCK_STREAM, etc) * @sk_protocol: which protocol this socket belongs in this network family * @sk_peer_lock: lock protecting @sk_peer_pid and @sk_peer_cred * @sk_peer_pid: &struct pid for this socket's peer * @sk_peer_cred: %SO_PEERCRED setting * @sk_rcvlowat: %SO_RCVLOWAT setting * @sk_rcvtimeo: %SO_RCVTIMEO setting * @sk_sndtimeo: %SO_SNDTIMEO setting * @sk_txhash: computed flow hash for use on transmit * @sk_txrehash: enable TX hash rethink * @sk_filter: socket filtering instructions * @sk_timer: sock cleanup timer * @tcp_retransmit_timer: tcp retransmit timer * @mptcp_retransmit_timer: mptcp retransmit timer * @sk_stamp: time stamp of last packet received * @sk_stamp_seq: lock for accessing sk_stamp on 32 bit architectures only * @sk_tsflags: SO_TIMESTAMPING flags * @sk_bpf_cb_flags: used in bpf_setsockopt() * @sk_use_task_frag: allow sk_page_frag() to use current->task_frag. * Sockets that can be used under memory reclaim should * set this to false. * @sk_bind_phc: SO_TIMESTAMPING bind PHC index of PTP virtual clock * for timestamping * @sk_tskey: counter to disambiguate concurrent tstamp requests * @sk_tx_queue_mapping_jiffies: time in jiffies of last @sk_tx_queue_mapping refresh. * @sk_zckey: counter to order MSG_ZEROCOPY notifications * @sk_socket: Identd and reporting IO signals * @sk_user_data: RPC layer private data. Write-protected by @sk_callback_lock. * @sk_frag: cached page frag * @sk_peek_off: current peek_offset value * @sk_send_head: front of stuff to transmit * @tcp_rtx_queue: TCP re-transmit queue [union with @sk_send_head] * @sk_security: used by security modules * @sk_mark: generic packet mark * @sk_cgrp_data: cgroup data for this cgroup * @sk_memcg: this socket's memory cgroup association * @sk_write_pending: a write to stream socket waits to start * @sk_disconnects: number of disconnect operations performed on this sock * @sk_state_change: callback to indicate change in the state of the sock * @sk_data_ready: callback to indicate there is data to be processed * @sk_write_space: callback to indicate there is bf sending space available * @sk_error_report: callback to indicate errors (e.g. %MSG_ERRQUEUE) * @sk_backlog_rcv: callback to process the backlog * @sk_validate_xmit_skb: ptr to an optional validate function * @sk_destruct: called at sock freeing time, i.e. when all refcnt == 0 * @sk_reuseport_cb: reuseport group container * @sk_bpf_storage: ptr to cache and control for bpf_sk_storage * @sk_rcu: used during RCU grace period * @sk_freeptr: used for SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU managed sockets * @sk_clockid: clockid used by time-based scheduling (SO_TXTIME) * @sk_txtime_deadline_mode: set deadline mode for SO_TXTIME * @sk_txtime_report_errors: set report errors mode for SO_TXTIME * @sk_txtime_unused: unused txtime flags * @sk_scm_recv_flags: all flags used by scm_recv() * @sk_scm_credentials: flagged by SO_PASSCRED to recv SCM_CREDENTIALS * @sk_scm_security: flagged by SO_PASSSEC to recv SCM_SECURITY * @sk_scm_pidfd: flagged by SO_PASSPIDFD to recv SCM_PIDFD * @sk_scm_rights: flagged by SO_PASSRIGHTS to recv SCM_RIGHTS * @sk_scm_unused: unused flags for scm_recv() * @ns_tracker: tracker for netns reference * @sk_user_frags: xarray of pages the user is holding a reference on. * @sk_owner: reference to the real owner of the socket that calls * sock_lock_init_class_and_name(). */ struct sock { /* * Now struct inet_timewait_sock also uses sock_common, so please just * don't add nothing before this first member (__sk_common) --acme */ struct sock_common __sk_common; #define sk_node __sk_common.skc_node #define sk_nulls_node __sk_common.skc_nulls_node #define sk_refcnt __sk_common.skc_refcnt #define sk_tx_queue_mapping __sk_common.skc_tx_queue_mapping #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_RX_QUEUE_MAPPING #define sk_rx_queue_mapping __sk_common.skc_rx_queue_mapping #endif #define sk_dontcopy_begin __sk_common.skc_dontcopy_begin #define sk_dontcopy_end __sk_common.skc_dontcopy_end #define sk_hash __sk_common.skc_hash #define sk_portpair __sk_common.skc_portpair #define sk_num __sk_common.skc_num #define sk_dport __sk_common.skc_dport #define sk_addrpair __sk_common.skc_addrpair #define sk_daddr __sk_common.skc_daddr #define sk_rcv_saddr __sk_common.skc_rcv_saddr #define sk_family __sk_common.skc_family #define sk_state __sk_common.skc_state #define sk_reuse __sk_common.skc_reuse #define sk_reuseport __sk_common.skc_reuseport #define sk_ipv6only __sk_common.skc_ipv6only #define sk_net_refcnt __sk_common.skc_net_refcnt #define sk_bypass_prot_mem __sk_common.skc_bypass_prot_mem #define sk_bound_dev_if __sk_common.skc_bound_dev_if #define sk_bind_node __sk_common.skc_bind_node #define sk_prot __sk_common.skc_prot #define sk_net __sk_common.skc_net #define sk_v6_daddr __sk_common.skc_v6_daddr #define sk_v6_rcv_saddr __sk_common.skc_v6_rcv_saddr #define sk_cookie __sk_common.skc_cookie #define sk_incoming_cpu __sk_common.skc_incoming_cpu #define sk_flags __sk_common.skc_flags #define sk_rxhash __sk_common.skc_rxhash __cacheline_group_begin(sock_write_rx); atomic_t sk_drops; __s32 sk_peek_off; struct sk_buff_head sk_error_queue; struct sk_buff_head sk_receive_queue; /* * The backlog queue is special, it is always used with * the per-socket spinlock held and requires low latency * access. Therefore we special case it's implementation. * Note : rmem_alloc is in this structure to fill a hole * on 64bit arches, not because its logically part of * backlog. */ struct { atomic_t rmem_alloc; int len; struct sk_buff *head; struct sk_buff *tail; } sk_backlog; #define sk_rmem_alloc sk_backlog.rmem_alloc __cacheline_group_end(sock_write_rx); __cacheline_group_begin(sock_read_rx); /* early demux fields */ struct dst_entry __rcu *sk_rx_dst; int sk_rx_dst_ifindex; u32 sk_rx_dst_cookie; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL unsigned int sk_ll_usec; unsigned int sk_napi_id; u16 sk_busy_poll_budget; u8 sk_prefer_busy_poll; #endif u8 sk_userlocks; int sk_rcvbuf; struct sk_filter __rcu *sk_filter; union { struct socket_wq __rcu *sk_wq; /* private: */ struct socket_wq *sk_wq_raw; /* public: */ }; void (*sk_data_ready)(struct sock *sk); long sk_rcvtimeo; int sk_rcvlowat; __cacheline_group_end(sock_read_rx); __cacheline_group_begin(sock_read_rxtx); int sk_err; struct socket *sk_socket; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG struct mem_cgroup *sk_memcg; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM struct xfrm_policy __rcu *sk_policy[2]; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET_PSP) struct psp_assoc __rcu *psp_assoc; #endif __cacheline_group_end(sock_read_rxtx); __cacheline_group_begin(sock_write_rxtx); socket_lock_t sk_lock; u32 sk_reserved_mem; int sk_forward_alloc; u32 sk_tsflags; __cacheline_group_end(sock_write_rxtx); __cacheline_group_begin(sock_write_tx); int sk_write_pending; atomic_t sk_omem_alloc; int sk_err_soft; int sk_wmem_queued; refcount_t sk_wmem_alloc; unsigned long sk_tsq_flags; union { struct sk_buff *sk_send_head; struct rb_root tcp_rtx_queue; }; struct sk_buff_head sk_write_queue; struct page_frag sk_frag; union { struct timer_list sk_timer; struct timer_list tcp_retransmit_timer; struct timer_list mptcp_retransmit_timer; }; unsigned long sk_pacing_rate; /* bytes per second */ atomic_t sk_zckey; atomic_t sk_tskey; unsigned long sk_tx_queue_mapping_jiffies; __cacheline_group_end(sock_write_tx); __cacheline_group_begin(sock_read_tx); u32 sk_dst_pending_confirm; u32 sk_pacing_status; /* see enum sk_pacing */ unsigned long sk_max_pacing_rate; long sk_sndtimeo; u32 sk_priority; u32 sk_mark; kuid_t sk_uid; u16 sk_protocol; u16 sk_type; struct dst_entry __rcu *sk_dst_cache; netdev_features_t sk_route_caps; #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_VALIDATE_XMIT struct sk_buff* (*sk_validate_xmit_skb)(struct sock *sk, struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); #endif u16 sk_gso_type; u16 sk_gso_max_segs; unsigned int sk_gso_max_size; gfp_t sk_allocation; u32 sk_txhash; int sk_sndbuf; u8 sk_pacing_shift; bool sk_use_task_frag; __cacheline_group_end(sock_read_tx); /* * Because of non atomicity rules, all * changes are protected by socket lock. */ u8 sk_gso_disabled : 1, sk_kern_sock : 1, sk_no_check_tx : 1, sk_no_check_rx : 1; u8 sk_shutdown; unsigned long sk_lingertime; struct proto *sk_prot_creator; rwlock_t sk_callback_lock; u32 sk_ack_backlog; u32 sk_max_ack_backlog; unsigned long sk_ino; spinlock_t sk_peer_lock; int sk_bind_phc; struct pid *sk_peer_pid; const struct cred *sk_peer_cred; ktime_t sk_stamp; #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 seqlock_t sk_stamp_seq; #endif int sk_disconnects; union { u8 sk_txrehash; u8 sk_scm_recv_flags; struct { u8 sk_scm_credentials : 1, sk_scm_security : 1, sk_scm_pidfd : 1, sk_scm_rights : 1, sk_scm_unused : 4; }; }; u8 sk_clockid; u8 sk_txtime_deadline_mode : 1, sk_txtime_report_errors : 1, sk_txtime_unused : 6; #define SK_BPF_CB_FLAG_TEST(SK, FLAG) ((SK)->sk_bpf_cb_flags & (FLAG)) u8 sk_bpf_cb_flags; void *sk_user_data; #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY void *sk_security; #endif struct sock_cgroup_data sk_cgrp_data; void (*sk_state_change)(struct sock *sk); void (*sk_write_space)(struct sock *sk); void (*sk_error_report)(struct sock *sk); int (*sk_backlog_rcv)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); void (*sk_destruct)(struct sock *sk); struct sock_reuseport __rcu *sk_reuseport_cb; #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL struct bpf_local_storage __rcu *sk_bpf_storage; #endif struct numa_drop_counters *sk_drop_counters; /* sockets using SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU can use sk_freeptr. * By the time kfree() is called, sk_rcu can not be in * use and can be mangled. */ union { struct rcu_head sk_rcu; freeptr_t sk_freeptr; }; netns_tracker ns_tracker; struct xarray sk_user_frags; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULES) struct module *sk_owner; #endif }; struct sock_bh_locked { struct sock *sock; local_lock_t bh_lock; }; enum sk_pacing { SK_PACING_NONE = 0, SK_PACING_NEEDED = 1, SK_PACING_FQ = 2, }; /* flag bits in sk_user_data * * - SK_USER_DATA_NOCOPY: Pointer stored in sk_user_data might * not be suitable for copying when cloning the socket. For instance, * it can point to a reference counted object. sk_user_data bottom * bit is set if pointer must not be copied. * * - SK_USER_DATA_BPF: Mark whether sk_user_data field is * managed/owned by a BPF reuseport array. This bit should be set * when sk_user_data's sk is added to the bpf's reuseport_array. * * - SK_USER_DATA_PSOCK: Mark whether pointer stored in * sk_user_data points to psock type. This bit should be set * when sk_user_data is assigned to a psock object. */ #define SK_USER_DATA_NOCOPY 1UL #define SK_USER_DATA_BPF 2UL #define SK_USER_DATA_PSOCK 4UL #define SK_USER_DATA_PTRMASK ~(SK_USER_DATA_NOCOPY | SK_USER_DATA_BPF |\ SK_USER_DATA_PSOCK) /** * sk_user_data_is_nocopy - Test if sk_user_data pointer must not be copied * @sk: socket */ static inline bool sk_user_data_is_nocopy(const struct sock *sk) { return ((uintptr_t)sk->sk_user_data & SK_USER_DATA_NOCOPY); } #define __sk_user_data(sk) ((*((void __rcu **)&(sk)->sk_user_data))) /** * __locked_read_sk_user_data_with_flags - return the pointer * only if argument flags all has been set in sk_user_data. Otherwise * return NULL * * @sk: socket * @flags: flag bits * * The caller must be holding sk->sk_callback_lock. */ static inline void * __locked_read_sk_user_data_with_flags(const struct sock *sk, uintptr_t flags) { uintptr_t sk_user_data = (uintptr_t)rcu_dereference_check(__sk_user_data(sk), lockdep_is_held(&sk->sk_callback_lock)); WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & SK_USER_DATA_PTRMASK); if ((sk_user_data & flags) == flags) return (void *)(sk_user_data & SK_USER_DATA_PTRMASK); return NULL; } /** * __rcu_dereference_sk_user_data_with_flags - return the pointer * only if argument flags all has been set in sk_user_data. Otherwise * return NULL * * @sk: socket * @flags: flag bits */ static inline void * __rcu_dereference_sk_user_data_with_flags(const struct sock *sk, uintptr_t flags) { uintptr_t sk_user_data = (uintptr_t)rcu_dereference(__sk_user_data(sk)); WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & SK_USER_DATA_PTRMASK); if ((sk_user_data & flags) == flags) return (void *)(sk_user_data & SK_USER_DATA_PTRMASK); return NULL; } #define rcu_dereference_sk_user_data(sk) \ __rcu_dereference_sk_user_data_with_flags(sk, 0) #define __rcu_assign_sk_user_data_with_flags(sk, ptr, flags) \ ({ \ uintptr_t __tmp1 = (uintptr_t)(ptr), \ __tmp2 = (uintptr_t)(flags); \ WARN_ON_ONCE(__tmp1 & ~SK_USER_DATA_PTRMASK); \ WARN_ON_ONCE(__tmp2 & SK_USER_DATA_PTRMASK); \ rcu_assign_pointer(__sk_user_data((sk)), \ __tmp1 | __tmp2); \ }) #define rcu_assign_sk_user_data(sk, ptr) \ __rcu_assign_sk_user_data_with_flags(sk, ptr, 0) static inline struct net *sock_net(const struct sock *sk) { return read_pnet(&sk->sk_net); } static inline void sock_net_set(struct sock *sk, struct net *net) { write_pnet(&sk->sk_net, net); } /* * SK_CAN_REUSE and SK_NO_REUSE on a socket mean that the socket is OK * or not whether his port will be reused by someone else. SK_FORCE_REUSE * on a socket means that the socket will reuse everybody else's port * without looking at the other's sk_reuse value. */ #define SK_NO_REUSE 0 #define SK_CAN_REUSE 1 #define SK_FORCE_REUSE 2 int sk_set_peek_off(struct sock *sk, int val); static inline int sk_peek_offset(const struct sock *sk, int flags) { if (unlikely(flags & MSG_PEEK)) { return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_peek_off); } return 0; } static inline void sk_peek_offset_bwd(struct sock *sk, int val) { s32 off = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_peek_off); if (unlikely(off >= 0)) { off = max_t(s32, off - val, 0); WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_peek_off, off); } } static inline void sk_peek_offset_fwd(struct sock *sk, int val) { sk_peek_offset_bwd(sk, -val); } /* * Hashed lists helper routines */ static inline struct sock *sk_entry(const struct hlist_node *node) { return hlist_entry(node, struct sock, sk_node); } static inline struct sock *__sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head) { return hlist_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_node); } static inline struct sock *sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head) { return hlist_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_head(head); } static inline struct sock *__sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head) { return hlist_nulls_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_nulls_node); } static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head) { return hlist_nulls_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_nulls_head(head); } static inline struct sock *sk_next(const struct sock *sk) { return hlist_entry_safe(sk->sk_node.next, struct sock, sk_node); } static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_next(const struct sock *sk) { return (!is_a_nulls(sk->sk_nulls_node.next)) ? hlist_nulls_entry(sk->sk_nulls_node.next, struct sock, sk_nulls_node) : NULL; } static inline bool sk_unhashed(const struct sock *sk) { return hlist_unhashed(&sk->sk_node); } static inline bool sk_hashed(const struct sock *sk) { return !sk_unhashed(sk); } static inline void sk_node_init(struct hlist_node *node) { node->pprev = NULL; } static inline void __sk_del_node(struct sock *sk) { __hlist_del(&sk->sk_node); } /* NB: equivalent to hlist_del_init_rcu */ static inline bool __sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk) { if (sk_hashed(sk)) { __sk_del_node(sk); sk_node_init(&sk->sk_node); return true; } return false; } /* Grab socket reference count. This operation is valid only when sk is ALREADY grabbed f.e. it is found in hash table or a list and the lookup is made under lock preventing hash table modifications. */ static __always_inline void sock_hold(struct sock *sk) { refcount_inc(&sk->sk_refcnt); } /* Ungrab socket in the context, which assumes that socket refcnt cannot hit zero, f.e. it is true in context of any socketcall. */ static __always_inline void __sock_put(struct sock *sk) { refcount_dec(&sk->sk_refcnt); } static inline bool sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk) { bool rc = __sk_del_node_init(sk); if (rc) __sock_put(sk); return rc; } #define sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk) sk_del_node_init(sk) static inline bool __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk) { if (sk_hashed(sk)) { hlist_nulls_del_init_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node); return true; } return false; } static inline bool sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk) { bool rc = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk); if (rc) __sock_put(sk); return rc; } static inline bool sk_nulls_replace_node_init_rcu(struct sock *old, struct sock *new) { if (sk_hashed(old)) { hlist_nulls_replace_init_rcu(&old->sk_nulls_node, &new->sk_nulls_node); __sock_put(old); return true; } return false; } static inline void __sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list) { hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_node, list); } static inline void sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list) { sock_hold(sk); __sk_add_node(sk, list); } static inline void sk_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list) { sock_hold(sk); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && sk->sk_reuseport && sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) hlist_add_tail_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list); else hlist_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list); } static inline void sk_add_node_tail_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list) { sock_hold(sk); hlist_add_tail_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list); } static inline void __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list) { hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node, list); } static inline void __sk_nulls_add_node_tail_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list) { hlist_nulls_add_tail_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node, list); } static inline void sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list) { sock_hold(sk); __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list); } static inline void __sk_del_bind_node(struct sock *sk) { __hlist_del(&sk->sk_bind_node); } static inline void sk_add_bind_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list) { hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_bind_node, list); } #define sk_for_each(__sk, list) \ hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, list, sk_node) #define sk_for_each_rcu(__sk, list) \ hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, list, sk_node) #define sk_nulls_for_each(__sk, node, list) \ hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node) #define sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(__sk, node, list) \ hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node) #define sk_for_each_from(__sk) \ hlist_for_each_entry_from(__sk, sk_node) #define sk_nulls_for_each_from(__sk, node) \ if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_nulls_node; 1; })) \ hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_nulls_node) #define sk_for_each_safe(__sk, tmp, list) \ hlist_for_each_entry_safe(__sk, tmp, list, sk_node) #define sk_for_each_bound(__sk, list) \ hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, list, sk_bind_node) #define sk_for_each_bound_safe(__sk, tmp, list) \ hlist_for_each_entry_safe(__sk, tmp, list, sk_bind_node) /** * sk_for_each_entry_offset_rcu - iterate over a list at a given struct offset * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor. * @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor. * @head: the head for your list. * @offset: offset of hlist_node within the struct. * */ #define sk_for_each_entry_offset_rcu(tpos, pos, head, offset) \ for (pos = rcu_dereference(hlist_first_rcu(head)); \ pos != NULL && \ ({ tpos = (typeof(*tpos) *)((void *)pos - offset); 1;}); \ pos = rcu_dereference(hlist_next_rcu(pos))) static inline struct user_namespace *sk_user_ns(const struct sock *sk) { /* Careful only use this in a context where these parameters * can not change and must all be valid, such as recvmsg from * userspace. */ return sk->sk_socket->file->f_cred->user_ns; } /* Sock flags */ enum sock_flags { SOCK_DEAD, SOCK_DONE, SOCK_URGINLINE, SOCK_KEEPOPEN, SOCK_LINGER, SOCK_DESTROY, SOCK_BROADCAST, SOCK_TIMESTAMP, SOCK_ZAPPED, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE, /* whether to call sk->sk_write_space in sock_wfree */ SOCK_DBG, /* %SO_DEBUG setting */ SOCK_RCVTSTAMP, /* %SO_TIMESTAMP setting */ SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS, /* %SO_TIMESTAMPNS setting */ SOCK_LOCALROUTE, /* route locally only, %SO_DONTROUTE setting */ SOCK_MEMALLOC, /* VM depends on this socket for swapping */ SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE */ SOCK_FASYNC, /* fasync() active */ SOCK_RXQ_OVFL, SOCK_ZEROCOPY, /* buffers from userspace */ SOCK_WIFI_STATUS, /* push wifi status to userspace */ SOCK_NOFCS, /* Tell NIC not to do the Ethernet FCS. * Will use last 4 bytes of packet sent from * user-space instead. */ SOCK_FILTER_LOCKED, /* Filter cannot be changed anymore */ SOCK_SELECT_ERR_QUEUE, /* Wake select on error queue */ SOCK_RCU_FREE, /* wait rcu grace period in sk_destruct() */ SOCK_TXTIME, SOCK_XDP, /* XDP is attached */ SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW, /* Indicates 64 bit timestamps always */ SOCK_RCVMARK, /* Receive SO_MARK ancillary data with packet */ SOCK_RCVPRIORITY, /* Receive SO_PRIORITY ancillary data with packet */ SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_ANY, /* Copy of sk_tsflags & TSFLAGS_ANY */ }; #define SK_FLAGS_TIMESTAMP ((1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMP) | (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE)) /* * The highest bit of sk_tsflags is reserved for kernel-internal * SOCKCM_FLAG_TS_OPT_ID. There is a check in core/sock.c to control that * SOF_TIMESTAMPING* values do not reach this reserved area */ #define SOCKCM_FLAG_TS_OPT_ID BIT(31) static inline void sock_copy_flags(struct sock *nsk, const struct sock *osk) { nsk->sk_flags = osk->sk_flags; } static inline void sock_set_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag) { __set_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags); } static inline void sock_reset_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag) { __clear_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags); } static inline void sock_valbool_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags bit, int valbool) { if (valbool) sock_set_flag(sk, bit); else sock_reset_flag(sk, bit); } static inline bool sock_flag(const struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag) { return test_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags); } #ifdef CONFIG_NET DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(memalloc_socks_key); static inline int sk_memalloc_socks(void) { return static_branch_unlikely(&memalloc_socks_key); } void __receive_sock(struct file *file); #else static inline int sk_memalloc_socks(void) { return 0; } static inline void __receive_sock(struct file *file) { } #endif static inline gfp_t sk_gfp_mask(const struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp_mask) { return gfp_mask | (sk->sk_allocation & __GFP_MEMALLOC); } static inline void sk_acceptq_removed(struct sock *sk) { WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog, sk->sk_ack_backlog - 1); } static inline void sk_acceptq_added(struct sock *sk) { WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog, sk->sk_ack_backlog + 1); } /* Note: If you think the test should be: * return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog) >= READ_ONCE(sk->sk_max_ack_backlog); * Then please take a look at commit 64a146513f8f ("[NET]: Revert incorrect accept queue backlog changes.") */ static inline bool sk_acceptq_is_full(const struct sock *sk) { return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog) > READ_ONCE(sk->sk_max_ack_backlog); } /* * Compute minimal free write space needed to queue new packets. */ static inline int sk_stream_min_wspace(const struct sock *sk) { return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_wmem_queued) >> 1; } static inline int sk_stream_wspace(const struct sock *sk) { return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf) - READ_ONCE(sk->sk_wmem_queued); } static inline void sk_wmem_queued_add(struct sock *sk, int val) { WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_wmem_queued, sk->sk_wmem_queued + val); } static inline void sk_forward_alloc_add(struct sock *sk, int val) { /* Paired with lockless reads of sk->sk_forward_alloc */ WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_forward_alloc, sk->sk_forward_alloc + val); } void sk_stream_write_space(struct sock *sk); /* OOB backlog add */ static inline void __sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { /* dont let skb dst not refcounted, we are going to leave rcu lock */ skb_dst_force(skb); if (!sk->sk_backlog.tail) WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_backlog.head, skb); else sk->sk_backlog.tail->next = skb; WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_backlog.tail, skb); skb->next = NULL; } /* * Take into account size of receive queue and backlog queue * Do not take into account this skb truesize, * to allow even a single big packet to come. */ static inline bool sk_rcvqueues_full(const struct sock *sk, unsigned int limit) { unsigned int qsize = sk->sk_backlog.len + atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc); return qsize > limit; } /* The per-socket spinlock must be held here. */ static inline __must_check int sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int limit) { if (sk_rcvqueues_full(sk, limit)) return -ENOBUFS; /* * If the skb was allocated from pfmemalloc reserves, only * allow SOCK_MEMALLOC sockets to use it as this socket is * helping free memory */ if (skb_pfmemalloc(skb) && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_MEMALLOC)) return -ENOMEM; __sk_add_backlog(sk, skb); sk->sk_backlog.len += skb->truesize; return 0; } int __sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)); INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int tcp_v6_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)); static inline int sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { if (sk_memalloc_socks() && skb_pfmemalloc(skb)) return __sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb); return INDIRECT_CALL_INET(sk->sk_backlog_rcv, tcp_v6_do_rcv, tcp_v4_do_rcv, sk, skb); } static inline void sk_incoming_cpu_update(struct sock *sk) { int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(sk->sk_incoming_cpu) != cpu)) WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_incoming_cpu, cpu); } static inline void sock_rps_save_rxhash(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb) { #ifdef CONFIG_RPS /* The following WRITE_ONCE() is paired with the READ_ONCE() * here, and another one in sock_rps_record_flow(). */ if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rxhash) != skb->hash)) WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rxhash, skb->hash); #endif } static inline void sock_rps_reset_rxhash(struct sock *sk) { #ifdef CONFIG_RPS /* Paired with READ_ONCE() in sock_rps_record_flow() */ WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rxhash, 0); #endif } #define sk_wait_event(__sk, __timeo, __condition, __wait) \ ({ int __rc, __dis = __sk->sk_disconnects; \ release_sock(__sk); \ __rc = __condition; \ if (!__rc) { \ *(__timeo) = wait_woken(__wait, \ TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, \ *(__timeo)); \ } \ sched_annotate_sleep(); \ lock_sock(__sk); \ __rc = __dis == __sk->sk_disconnects ? __condition : -EPIPE; \ __rc; \ }) int sk_stream_wait_connect(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p); int sk_stream_wait_memory(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p); void sk_stream_wait_close(struct sock *sk, long timeo_p); int sk_stream_error(struct sock *sk, int flags, int err); void sk_stream_kill_queues(struct sock *sk); void sk_set_memalloc(struct sock *sk); void sk_clear_memalloc(struct sock *sk); void __sk_flush_backlog(struct sock *sk); static inline bool sk_flush_backlog(struct sock *sk) { if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(sk->sk_backlog.tail))) { __sk_flush_backlog(sk); return true; } return false; } int sk_wait_data(struct sock *sk, long *timeo, const struct sk_buff *skb); struct request_sock_ops; struct timewait_sock_ops; struct inet_hashinfo; struct raw_hashinfo; struct smc_hashinfo; struct module; struct sk_psock; /* * caches using SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU should let .next pointer from nulls nodes * un-modified. Special care is taken when initializing object to zero. */ static inline void sk_prot_clear_nulls(struct sock *sk, int size) { if (offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.next) != 0) memset(sk, 0, offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.next)); memset(&sk->sk_node.pprev, 0, size - offsetof(struct sock, sk_node.pprev)); } struct proto_accept_arg { int flags; int err; int is_empty; bool kern; }; /* Networking protocol blocks we attach to sockets. * socket layer -> transport layer interface */ struct proto { void (*close)(struct sock *sk, long timeout); int (*pre_connect)(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr_unsized *uaddr, int addr_len); int (*connect)(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr_unsized *uaddr, int addr_len); int (*disconnect)(struct sock *sk, int flags); struct sock * (*accept)(struct sock *sk, struct proto_accept_arg *arg); int (*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd, int *karg); int (*init)(struct sock *sk); void (*destroy)(struct sock *sk); void (*shutdown)(struct sock *sk, int how); int (*setsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen); int (*getsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *option); void (*keepalive)(struct sock *sk, int valbool); #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT int (*compat_ioctl)(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); #endif int (*sendmsg)(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len); int (*recvmsg)(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags, int *addr_len); void (*splice_eof)(struct socket *sock); int (*bind)(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr_unsized *addr, int addr_len); int (*bind_add)(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr_unsized *addr, int addr_len); int (*backlog_rcv) (struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); bool (*bpf_bypass_getsockopt)(int level, int optname); void (*release_cb)(struct sock *sk); /* Keeping track of sk's, looking them up, and port selection methods. */ int (*hash)(struct sock *sk); void (*unhash)(struct sock *sk); void (*rehash)(struct sock *sk); int (*get_port)(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum); void (*put_port)(struct sock *sk); #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL int (*psock_update_sk_prot)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_psock *psock, bool restore); #endif /* Keeping track of sockets in use */ #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS unsigned int inuse_idx; #endif bool (*stream_memory_free)(const struct sock *sk, int wake); bool (*sock_is_readable)(struct sock *sk); /* Memory pressure */ void (*enter_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk); void (*leave_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk); atomic_long_t *memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */ int __percpu *per_cpu_fw_alloc; struct percpu_counter *sockets_allocated; /* Current number of sockets. */ /* * Pressure flag: try to collapse. * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically. * Make sure to use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for all reads/writes. * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency. */ unsigned long *memory_pressure; long *sysctl_mem; int *sysctl_wmem; int *sysctl_rmem; u32 sysctl_wmem_offset; u32 sysctl_rmem_offset; int max_header; bool no_autobind; struct kmem_cache *slab; unsigned int obj_size; unsigned int freeptr_offset; unsigned int ipv6_pinfo_offset; slab_flags_t slab_flags; unsigned int useroffset; /* Usercopy region offset */ unsigned int usersize; /* Usercopy region size */ struct request_sock_ops *rsk_prot; struct timewait_sock_ops *twsk_prot; union { struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo; struct udp_table *udp_table; struct raw_hashinfo *raw_hash; struct smc_hashinfo *smc_hash; } h; struct module *owner; char name[32]; struct list_head node; int (*diag_destroy)(struct sock *sk, int err); } __randomize_layout; int proto_register(struct proto *prot, int alloc_slab); void proto_unregister(struct proto *prot); int sock_load_diag_module(int family, int protocol); INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(bool tcp_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk, int wake)); static inline bool __sk_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk, int wake) { if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_wmem_queued) >= READ_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf)) return false; return sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_free ? INDIRECT_CALL_INET_1(sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_free, tcp_stream_memory_free, sk, wake) : true; } static inline bool sk_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk) { return __sk_stream_memory_free(sk, 0); } static inline bool __sk_stream_is_writeable(const struct sock *sk, int wake) { return sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk) && __sk_stream_memory_free(sk, wake); } static inline bool sk_stream_is_writeable(const struct sock *sk) { return __sk_stream_is_writeable(sk, 0); } static inline int sk_under_cgroup_hierarchy(struct sock *sk, struct cgroup *ancestor) { #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_CGROUP_DATA return cgroup_is_descendant(sock_cgroup_ptr(&sk->sk_cgrp_data), ancestor); #else return -ENOTSUPP; #endif } #define SK_ALLOC_PERCPU_COUNTER_BATCH 16 static inline void sk_sockets_allocated_dec(struct sock *sk) { percpu_counter_add_batch(sk->sk_prot->sockets_allocated, -1, SK_ALLOC_PERCPU_COUNTER_BATCH); } static inline void sk_sockets_allocated_inc(struct sock *sk) { percpu_counter_add_batch(sk->sk_prot->sockets_allocated, 1, SK_ALLOC_PERCPU_COUNTER_BATCH); } static inline u64 sk_sockets_allocated_read_positive(struct sock *sk) { return percpu_counter_read_positive(sk->sk_prot->sockets_allocated); } static inline int proto_sockets_allocated_sum_positive(struct proto *prot) { return percpu_counter_sum_positive(prot->sockets_allocated); } #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS #define PROTO_INUSE_NR 64 /* should be enough for the first time */ struct prot_inuse { int all; int val[PROTO_INUSE_NR]; }; static inline void sock_prot_inuse_add(const struct net *net, const struct proto *prot, int val) { this_cpu_add(net->core.prot_inuse->val[prot->inuse_idx], val); } static inline void sock_inuse_add(const struct net *net, int val) { this_cpu_add(net->core.prot_inuse->all, val); } int sock_prot_inuse_get(struct net *net, struct proto *proto); int sock_inuse_get(struct net *net); #else static inline void sock_prot_inuse_add(const struct net *net, const struct proto *prot, int val) { } static inline void sock_inuse_add(const struct net *net, int val) { } #endif /* With per-bucket locks this operation is not-atomic, so that * this version is not worse. */ static inline int __sk_prot_rehash(struct sock *sk) { sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk); return sk->sk_prot->hash(sk); } /* About 10 seconds */ #define SOCK_DESTROY_TIME (10*HZ) /* Sockets 0-1023 can't be bound to unless you are superuser */ #define PROT_SOCK 1024 #define SHUTDOWN_MASK 3 #define RCV_SHUTDOWN 1 #define SEND_SHUTDOWN 2 #define SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK 4 #define SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK 8 /** * define SOCK_CONNECT_BIND - &sock->sk_userlocks flag for auto-bind at connect() time */ #define SOCK_CONNECT_BIND 16 struct socket_alloc { struct socket socket; struct inode vfs_inode; }; static inline struct socket *SOCKET_I(struct inode *inode) { return &container_of(inode, struct socket_alloc, vfs_inode)->socket; } static inline struct inode *SOCK_INODE(struct socket *socket) { return &container_of(socket, struct socket_alloc, socket)->vfs_inode; } /* * Functions for memory accounting */ int __sk_mem_raise_allocated(struct sock *sk, int size, int amt, int kind); int __sk_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size, int kind); void __sk_mem_reduce_allocated(struct sock *sk, int amount); void __sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk, int amount); #define SK_MEM_SEND 0 #define SK_MEM_RECV 1 /* sysctl_mem values are in pages */ static inline long sk_prot_mem_limits(const struct sock *sk, int index) { return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prot->sysctl_mem[index]); } static inline int sk_mem_pages(int amt) { return (amt + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; } static inline bool sk_has_account(struct sock *sk) { /* return true if protocol supports memory accounting */ return !!sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated; } static inline bool sk_wmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size) { int delta; if (!sk_has_account(sk)) return true; delta = size - sk->sk_forward_alloc; return delta <= 0 || __sk_mem_schedule(sk, delta, SK_MEM_SEND); } static inline bool __sk_rmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size, bool pfmemalloc) { int delta; if (!sk_has_account(sk)) return true; delta = size - sk->sk_forward_alloc; return delta <= 0 || __sk_mem_schedule(sk, delta, SK_MEM_RECV) || pfmemalloc; } static inline bool sk_rmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb, int size) { return __sk_rmem_schedule(sk, size, skb_pfmemalloc(skb)); } static inline int sk_unused_reserved_mem(const struct sock *sk) { int unused_mem; if (likely(!sk->sk_reserved_mem)) return 0; unused_mem = sk->sk_reserved_mem - sk->sk_wmem_queued - atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc); return unused_mem > 0 ? unused_mem : 0; } static inline void sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk) { int reclaimable; if (!sk_has_account(sk)) return; reclaimable = sk->sk_forward_alloc - sk_unused_reserved_mem(sk); if (reclaimable >= (int)PAGE_SIZE) __sk_mem_reclaim(sk, reclaimable); } static inline void sk_mem_reclaim_final(struct sock *sk) { sk->sk_reserved_mem = 0; sk_mem_reclaim(sk); } static inline void sk_mem_charge(struct sock *sk, int size) { if (!sk_has_account(sk)) return; sk_forward_alloc_add(sk, -size); } static inline void sk_mem_uncharge(struct sock *sk, int size) { if (!sk_has_account(sk)) return; sk_forward_alloc_add(sk, size); sk_mem_reclaim(sk); } void __sk_charge(struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULES) static inline void sk_owner_set(struct sock *sk, struct module *owner) { __module_get(owner); sk->sk_owner = owner; } static inline void sk_owner_clear(struct sock *sk) { sk->sk_owner = NULL; } static inline void sk_owner_put(struct sock *sk) { module_put(sk->sk_owner); } #else static inline void sk_owner_set(struct sock *sk, struct module *owner) { } static inline void sk_owner_clear(struct sock *sk) { } static inline void sk_owner_put(struct sock *sk) { } #endif /* * Macro so as to not evaluate some arguments when * lockdep is not enabled. * * Mark both the sk_lock and the sk_lock.slock as a * per-address-family lock class. */ #define sock_lock_init_class_and_name(sk, sname, skey, name, key) \ do { \ sk_owner_set(sk, THIS_MODULE); \ sk->sk_lock.owned = 0; \ init_waitqueue_head(&sk->sk_lock.wq); \ spin_lock_init(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock); \ debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)&(sk)->sk_lock, \ sizeof((sk)->sk_lock)); \ lockdep_set_class_and_name(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock, \ (skey), (sname)); \ lockdep_init_map(&(sk)->sk_lock.dep_map, (name), (key), 0); \ } while (0) static inline bool lockdep_sock_is_held(const struct sock *sk) { return lockdep_is_held(&sk->sk_lock) || lockdep_is_held(&sk->sk_lock.slock); } void lock_sock_nested(struct sock *sk, int subclass); static inline void lock_sock(struct sock *sk) { lock_sock_nested(sk, 0); } void __lock_sock(struct sock *sk); void __release_sock(struct sock *sk); void release_sock(struct sock *sk); /* BH context may only use the following locking interface. */ #define bh_lock_sock(__sk) spin_lock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock)) #define bh_lock_sock_nested(__sk) \ spin_lock_nested(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock), \ SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING) #define bh_unlock_sock(__sk) spin_unlock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock)) bool __lock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk) __acquires(&sk->sk_lock.slock); /** * lock_sock_fast - fast version of lock_sock * @sk: socket * * This version should be used for very small section, where process won't block * return false if fast path is taken: * * sk_lock.slock locked, owned = 0, BH disabled * * return true if slow path is taken: * * sk_lock.slock unlocked, owned = 1, BH enabled */ static inline bool lock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk) { /* The sk_lock has mutex_lock() semantics here. */ mutex_acquire(&sk->sk_lock.dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); return __lock_sock_fast(sk); } /* fast socket lock variant for caller already holding a [different] socket lock */ static inline bool lock_sock_fast_nested(struct sock *sk) { mutex_acquire(&sk->sk_lock.dep_map, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING, 0, _RET_IP_); return __lock_sock_fast(sk); } /** * unlock_sock_fast - complement of lock_sock_fast * @sk: socket * @slow: slow mode * * fast unlock socket for user context. * If slow mode is on, we call regular release_sock() */ static inline void unlock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk, bool slow) __releases(&sk->sk_lock.slock) { if (slow) { release_sock(sk); __release(&sk->sk_lock.slock); } else { mutex_release(&sk->sk_lock.dep_map, _RET_IP_); spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock); } } void sockopt_lock_sock(struct sock *sk); void sockopt_release_sock(struct sock *sk); bool sockopt_ns_capable(struct user_namespace *ns, int cap); bool sockopt_capable(int cap); /* Used by processes to "lock" a socket state, so that * interrupts and bottom half handlers won't change it * from under us. It essentially blocks any incoming * packets, so that we won't get any new data or any * packets that change the state of the socket. * * While locked, BH processing will add new packets to * the backlog queue. This queue is processed by the * owner of the socket lock right before it is released. * * Since ~2.3.5 it is also exclusive sleep lock serializing * accesses from user process context. */ static inline void sock_owned_by_me(const struct sock *sk) { #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP WARN_ON_ONCE(!lockdep_sock_is_held(sk) && debug_locks); #endif } static inline void sock_not_owned_by_me(const struct sock *sk) { #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP WARN_ON_ONCE(lockdep_sock_is_held(sk) && debug_locks); #endif } static inline bool sock_owned_by_user(const struct sock *sk) { sock_owned_by_me(sk); return sk->sk_lock.owned; } static inline bool sock_owned_by_user_nocheck(const struct sock *sk) { return sk->sk_lock.owned; } static inline void sock_release_ownership(struct sock *sk) { DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(!sock_owned_by_user_nocheck(sk)); sk->sk_lock.owned = 0; /* The sk_lock has mutex_unlock() semantics: */ mutex_release(&sk->sk_lock.dep_map, _RET_IP_); } /* no reclassification while locks are held */ static inline bool sock_allow_reclassification(const struct sock *csk) { struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)csk; return !sock_owned_by_user_nocheck(sk) && !spin_is_locked(&sk->sk_lock.slock); } struct sock *sk_alloc(struct net *net, int family, gfp_t priority, struct proto *prot, int kern); void sk_free(struct sock *sk); void sk_net_refcnt_upgrade(struct sock *sk); void sk_destruct(struct sock *sk); struct sock *sk_clone(const struct sock *sk, const gfp_t priority, bool lock); static inline struct sock *sk_clone_lock(const struct sock *sk, const gfp_t priority) { return sk_clone(sk, priority, true); } struct sk_buff *sock_wmalloc(struct sock *sk, unsigned long size, int force, gfp_t priority); void __sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb); void sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb); struct sk_buff *sock_omalloc(struct sock *sk, unsigned long size, gfp_t priority); void skb_orphan_partial(struct sk_buff *skb); void sock_rfree(struct sk_buff *skb); void sock_efree(struct sk_buff *skb); #ifdef CONFIG_INET void sock_edemux(struct sk_buff *skb); void sock_pfree(struct sk_buff *skb); static inline void skb_set_owner_edemux(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk) { skb_orphan(skb); if (refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)) { skb->sk = sk; skb->destructor = sock_edemux; } } #else #define sock_edemux sock_efree #endif int sk_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen); int sock_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int op, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen); int do_sock_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, bool compat, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, int optlen); int do_sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, bool compat, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, sockptr_t optlen); int sk_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, sockptr_t optlen); int sock_gettstamp(struct socket *sock, void __user *userstamp, bool timeval, bool time32); struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_pskb(struct sock *sk, unsigned long header_len, unsigned long data_len, int noblock, int *errcode, int max_page_order); static inline struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_skb(struct sock *sk, unsigned long size, int noblock, int *errcode) { return sock_alloc_send_pskb(sk, size, 0, noblock, errcode, 0); } void *sock_kmalloc(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t priority); void *sock_kmemdup(struct sock *sk, const void *src, int size, gfp_t priority); void sock_kfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size); void sock_kzfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size); void sk_send_sigurg(struct sock *sk); static inline void sock_replace_proto(struct sock *sk, struct proto *proto) { if (sk->sk_socket) clear_bit(SOCK_SUPPORT_ZC, &sk->sk_socket->flags); WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_prot, proto); } struct sockcm_cookie { u64 transmit_time; u32 mark; u32 tsflags; u32 ts_opt_id; u32 priority; u32 dmabuf_id; }; static inline void sockcm_init(struct sockcm_cookie *sockc, const struct sock *sk) { *sockc = (struct sockcm_cookie) { .mark = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_mark), .tsflags = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_tsflags), .priority = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_priority), }; } int __sock_cmsg_send(struct sock *sk, struct cmsghdr *cmsg, struct sockcm_cookie *sockc); int sock_cmsg_send(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, struct sockcm_cookie *sockc); /* * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol * does not implement a particular function. */ int sock_no_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr_unsized *saddr, int len); int sock_no_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr_unsized *saddr, int len, int flags); int sock_no_socketpair(struct socket *, struct socket *); int sock_no_accept(struct socket *, struct socket *, struct proto_accept_arg *); int sock_no_getname(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *, int); int sock_no_ioctl(struct socket *, unsigned int, unsigned long); int sock_no_listen(struct socket *, int); int sock_no_shutdown(struct socket *, int); int sock_no_sendmsg(struct socket *, struct msghdr *, size_t); int sock_no_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len); int sock_no_recvmsg(struct socket *, struct msghdr *, size_t, int); int sock_no_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, struct vm_area_struct *vma); /* * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol * uses the inet style. */ int sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen); int sock_common_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size, int flags); int sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen); void sk_common_release(struct sock *sk); /* * Default socket callbacks and setup code */ /* Initialise core socket variables using an explicit uid. */ void sock_init_data_uid(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk, kuid_t uid); /* Initialise core socket variables. * Assumes struct socket *sock is embedded in a struct socket_alloc. */ void sock_init_data(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk); /* * Socket reference counting postulates. * * * Each user of socket SHOULD hold a reference count. * * Each access point to socket (an hash table bucket, reference from a list, * running timer, skb in flight MUST hold a reference count. * * When reference count hits 0, it means it will never increase back. * * When reference count hits 0, it means that no references from * outside exist to this socket and current process on current CPU * is last user and may/should destroy this socket. * * sk_free is called from any context: process, BH, IRQ. When * it is called, socket has no references from outside -> sk_free * may release descendant resources allocated by the socket, but * to the time when it is called, socket is NOT referenced by any * hash tables, lists etc. * * Packets, delivered from outside (from network or from another process) * and enqueued on receive/error queues SHOULD NOT grab reference count, * when they sit in queue. Otherwise, packets will leak to hole, when * socket is looked up by one cpu and unhasing is made by another CPU. * It is true for udp/raw, netlink (leak to receive and error queues), tcp * (leak to backlog). Packet socket does all the processing inside * BR_NETPROTO_LOCK, so that it has not this race condition. UNIX sockets * use separate SMP lock, so that they are prone too. */ /* Ungrab socket and destroy it, if it was the last reference. */ static inline void sock_put(struct sock *sk) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt)) sk_free(sk); } /* Generic version of sock_put(), dealing with all sockets * (TCP_TIMEWAIT, TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV, ESTABLISHED...) */ void sock_gen_put(struct sock *sk); int __sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, const int nested, unsigned int trim_cap, bool refcounted); static inline int sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, const int nested) { return __sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, nested, 1, true); } static inline void sk_tx_queue_set(struct sock *sk, int tx_queue) { /* sk_tx_queue_mapping accept only upto a 16-bit value */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE((unsigned short)tx_queue >= USHRT_MAX)) return; /* Paired with READ_ONCE() in sk_tx_queue_get() and * other WRITE_ONCE() because socket lock might be not held. */ if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping) != tx_queue) { WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping, tx_queue); WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping_jiffies, jiffies); return; } /* Refresh sk_tx_queue_mapping_jiffies if too old. */ if (time_is_before_jiffies(READ_ONCE(sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping_jiffies) + HZ)) WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping_jiffies, jiffies); } #define NO_QUEUE_MAPPING USHRT_MAX static inline void sk_tx_queue_clear(struct sock *sk) { /* Paired with READ_ONCE() in sk_tx_queue_get() and * other WRITE_ONCE() because socket lock might be not held. */ WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping, NO_QUEUE_MAPPING); } int sk_tx_queue_get(const struct sock *sk); static inline void __sk_rx_queue_set(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb, bool force_set) { #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_RX_QUEUE_MAPPING if (skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb)) { u16 rx_queue = skb_get_rx_queue(skb); if (force_set || unlikely(READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rx_queue_mapping) != rx_queue)) WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rx_queue_mapping, rx_queue); } #endif } static inline void sk_rx_queue_set(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb) { __sk_rx_queue_set(sk, skb, true); } static inline void sk_rx_queue_update(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb) { __sk_rx_queue_set(sk, skb, false); } static inline void sk_rx_queue_clear(struct sock *sk) { #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_RX_QUEUE_MAPPING WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rx_queue_mapping, NO_QUEUE_MAPPING); #endif } static inline int sk_rx_queue_get(const struct sock *sk) { #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_RX_QUEUE_MAPPING if (sk) { int res = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rx_queue_mapping); if (res != NO_QUEUE_MAPPING) return res; } #endif return -1; } static inline void sk_set_socket(struct sock *sk, struct socket *sock) { WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_socket, sock); if (sock) { WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_uid, SOCK_INODE(sock)->i_uid); WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_ino, SOCK_INODE(sock)->i_ino); } else { /* Note: sk_uid is unchanged. */ WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_ino, 0); } } static inline wait_queue_head_t *sk_sleep(struct sock *sk) { BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct socket_wq, wait) != 0); return &rcu_dereference_raw(sk->sk_wq)->wait; } /* Detach socket from process context. * Announce socket dead, detach it from wait queue and inode. * Note that parent inode held reference count on this struct sock, * we do not release it in this function, because protocol * probably wants some additional cleanups or even continuing * to work with this socket (TCP). */ static inline void sock_orphan(struct sock *sk) { write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD); sk_set_socket(sk, NULL); sk->sk_wq = NULL; write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); } static inline void sock_graft(struct sock *sk, struct socket *parent) { WARN_ON(parent->sk); write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_wq, &parent->wq); parent->sk = sk; sk_set_socket(sk, parent); security_sock_graft(sk, parent); write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); } static inline unsigned long sock_i_ino(const struct sock *sk) { /* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() in sock_graft() and sock_orphan() */ return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_ino); } static inline kuid_t sk_uid(const struct sock *sk) { /* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() in sockfs_setattr() */ return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_uid); } static inline kuid_t sock_net_uid(const struct net *net, const struct sock *sk) { return sk ? sk_uid(sk) : make_kuid(net->user_ns, 0); } static inline u32 net_tx_rndhash(void) { u32 v = get_random_u32(); return v ?: 1; } static inline void sk_set_txhash(struct sock *sk) { /* This pairs with READ_ONCE() in skb_set_hash_from_sk() */ WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_txhash, net_tx_rndhash()); } static inline bool sk_rethink_txhash(struct sock *sk) { if (sk->sk_txhash && sk->sk_txrehash == SOCK_TXREHASH_ENABLED) { sk_set_txhash(sk); return true; } return false; } static inline struct dst_entry * __sk_dst_get(const struct sock *sk) { return rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache, lockdep_sock_is_held(sk)); } static inline struct dst_entry * sk_dst_get(const struct sock *sk) { struct dst_entry *dst; rcu_read_lock(); dst = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_dst_cache); if (dst && !rcuref_get(&dst->__rcuref)) dst = NULL; rcu_read_unlock(); return dst; } static inline void __dst_negative_advice(struct sock *sk) { struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk); if (dst && dst->ops->negative_advice) dst->ops->negative_advice(sk, dst); } static inline void dst_negative_advice(struct sock *sk) { sk_rethink_txhash(sk); __dst_negative_advice(sk); } static inline void __sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst) { struct dst_entry *old_dst; sk_tx_queue_clear(sk); WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm, 0); old_dst = rcu_dereference_protected(sk->sk_dst_cache, lockdep_sock_is_held(sk)); rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, dst); dst_release(old_dst); } static inline void sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst) { struct dst_entry *old_dst; sk_tx_queue_clear(sk); WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm, 0); old_dst = unrcu_pointer(xchg(&sk->sk_dst_cache, RCU_INITIALIZER(dst))); dst_release(old_dst); } static inline void __sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk) { __sk_dst_set(sk, NULL); } static inline void sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk) { sk_dst_set(sk, NULL); } struct dst_entry *__sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie); struct dst_entry *sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie); static inline void sk_dst_confirm(struct sock *sk) { if (!READ_ONCE(sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm)) WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm, 1); } static inline void sock_confirm_neigh(struct sk_buff *skb, struct neighbour *n) { if (skb_get_dst_pending_confirm(skb)) { struct sock *sk = skb->sk; if (sk && READ_ONCE(sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm)) WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_dst_pending_confirm, 0); neigh_confirm(n); } } bool sk_mc_loop(const struct sock *sk); static inline bool sk_can_gso(const struct sock *sk) { return net_gso_ok(sk->sk_route_caps, sk->sk_gso_type); } void sk_setup_caps(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst); static inline void sk_gso_disable(struct sock *sk) { sk->sk_gso_disabled = 1; sk->sk_route_caps &= ~NETIF_F_GSO_MASK; } static inline int skb_do_copy_data_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct iov_iter *from, char *to, int copy, int offset) { if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) { __wsum csum = 0; if (!csum_and_copy_from_iter_full(to, copy, &csum, from)) return -EFAULT; skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, offset); } else if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_NOCACHE_COPY) { if (!copy_from_iter_full_nocache(to, copy, from)) return -EFAULT; } else if (!copy_from_iter_full(to, copy, from)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static inline int skb_add_data_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct iov_iter *from, int copy) { int err, offset = skb->len; err = skb_do_copy_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, skb_put(skb, copy), copy, offset); if (err) __skb_trim(skb, offset); return err; } static inline int skb_copy_to_page_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct iov_iter *from, struct sk_buff *skb, struct page *page, int off, int copy) { int err; err = skb_do_copy_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, page_address(page) + off, copy, skb->len); if (err) return err; skb_len_add(skb, copy); sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, copy); sk_mem_charge(sk, copy); return 0; } #define SK_WMEM_ALLOC_BIAS 1 /** * sk_wmem_alloc_get - returns write allocations * @sk: socket * * Return: sk_wmem_alloc minus initial offset of one */ static inline int sk_wmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk) { return refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) - SK_WMEM_ALLOC_BIAS; } /** * sk_rmem_alloc_get - returns read allocations * @sk: socket * * Return: sk_rmem_alloc */ static inline int sk_rmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk) { return atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc); } /** * sk_has_allocations - check if allocations are outstanding * @sk: socket * * Return: true if socket has write or read allocations */ static inline bool sk_has_allocations(const struct sock *sk) { return sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk) || sk_rmem_alloc_get(sk); } /** * skwq_has_sleeper - check if there are any waiting processes * @wq: struct socket_wq * * Return: true if socket_wq has waiting processes * * The purpose of the skwq_has_sleeper and sock_poll_wait is to wrap the memory * barrier call. They were added due to the race found within the tcp code. * * Consider following tcp code paths:: * * CPU1 CPU2 * sys_select receive packet * ... ... * __add_wait_queue update tp->rcv_nxt * ... ... * tp->rcv_nxt check sock_def_readable * ... { * schedule rcu_read_lock(); * wq = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq); * if (wq && waitqueue_active(&wq->wait)) * wake_up_interruptible(&wq->wait) * ... * } * * The race for tcp fires when the __add_wait_queue changes done by CPU1 stay * in its cache, and so does the tp->rcv_nxt update on CPU2 side. The CPU1 * could then endup calling schedule and sleep forever if there are no more * data on the socket. * */ static inline bool skwq_has_sleeper(struct socket_wq *wq) { return wq && wq_has_sleeper(&wq->wait); } /** * sock_poll_wait - wrapper for the poll_wait call. * @filp: file * @sock: socket to wait on * @p: poll_table * * See the comments in the wq_has_sleeper function. */ static inline void sock_poll_wait(struct file *filp, struct socket *sock, poll_table *p) { /* Provides a barrier we need to be sure we are in sync * with the socket flags modification. * * This memory barrier is paired in the wq_has_sleeper. */ poll_wait(filp, &sock->wq.wait, p); } static inline void skb_set_hash_from_sk(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk) { /* This pairs with WRITE_ONCE() in sk_set_txhash() */ u32 txhash = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_txhash); if (txhash) { skb->l4_hash = 1; skb->hash = txhash; } } void skb_set_owner_w(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk); /* * Queue a received datagram if it will fit. Stream and sequenced * protocols can't normally use this as they need to fit buffers in * and play with them. * * Inlined as it's very short and called for pretty much every * packet ever received. */ static inline void skb_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk) { skb_orphan(skb); skb->sk = sk; skb->destructor = sock_rfree; atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc); sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize); } static inline __must_check bool skb_set_owner_sk_safe(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk) { if (sk && refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)) { skb_orphan(skb); skb->destructor = sock_efree; skb->sk = sk; return true; } return false; } static inline struct sk_buff *skb_clone_and_charge_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk) { skb = skb_clone(skb, sk_gfp_mask(sk, GFP_ATOMIC)); if (skb) { if (sk_rmem_schedule(sk, skb, skb->truesize)) { skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk); return skb; } __kfree_skb(skb); } return NULL; } static inline void skb_prepare_for_gro(struct sk_buff *skb) { if (skb->destructor != sock_wfree) { skb_orphan(skb); return; } skb->slow_gro = 1; } void sk_reset_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer, unsigned long expires); void sk_stop_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer); void sk_stop_timer_sync(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer); int __sk_queue_drop_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff_head *sk_queue, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int flags, void (*destructor)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)); int __sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); int sock_queue_rcv_skb_reason(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_drop_reason *reason); static inline int sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { return sock_queue_rcv_skb_reason(sk, skb, NULL); } int sock_queue_err_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); struct sk_buff *sock_dequeue_err_skb(struct sock *sk); /* * Recover an error report and clear atomically */ static inline int sock_error(struct sock *sk) { int err; /* Avoid an atomic operation for the common case. * This is racy since another cpu/thread can change sk_err under us. */ if (likely(data_race(!sk->sk_err))) return 0; err = xchg(&sk->sk_err, 0); return -err; } void sk_error_report(struct sock *sk); static inline unsigned long sock_wspace(struct sock *sk) { int amt = 0; if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) { amt = sk->sk_sndbuf - refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc); if (amt < 0) amt = 0; } return amt; } /* Note: * We use sk->sk_wq_raw, from contexts knowing this * pointer is not NULL and cannot disappear/change. */ static inline void sk_set_bit(int nr, struct sock *sk) { if ((nr == SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE || nr == SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA) && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC)) return; set_bit(nr, &sk->sk_wq_raw->flags); } static inline void sk_clear_bit(int nr, struct sock *sk) { if ((nr == SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE || nr == SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA) && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC)) return; clear_bit(nr, &sk->sk_wq_raw->flags); } static inline void sk_wake_async(const struct sock *sk, int how, int band) { if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC)) { rcu_read_lock(); sock_wake_async(rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq), how, band); rcu_read_unlock(); } } static inline void sk_wake_async_rcu(const struct sock *sk, int how, int band) { if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC))) sock_wake_async(rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq), how, band); } /* Since sk_{r,w}mem_alloc sums skb->truesize, even a small frame might * need sizeof(sk_buff) + MTU + padding, unless net driver perform copybreak. * Note: for send buffers, TCP works better if we can build two skbs at * minimum. */ #define TCP_SKB_MIN_TRUESIZE (2048 + SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct sk_buff))) #define SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF (TCP_SKB_MIN_TRUESIZE * 2) #define SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF TCP_SKB_MIN_TRUESIZE static inline void sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(struct sock *sk) { u32 val; if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK) return; val = min(sk->sk_sndbuf, sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1); val = max_t(u32, val, sk_unused_reserved_mem(sk)); WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf, max_t(u32, val, SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF)); } /** * sk_page_frag - return an appropriate page_frag * @sk: socket * * Use the per task page_frag instead of the per socket one for * optimization when we know that we're in process context and own * everything that's associated with %current. * * Both direct reclaim and page faults can nest inside other * socket operations and end up recursing into sk_page_frag() * while it's already in use: explicitly avoid task page_frag * when users disable sk_use_task_frag. * * Return: a per task page_frag if context allows that, * otherwise a per socket one. */ static inline struct page_frag *sk_page_frag(struct sock *sk) { if (sk->sk_use_task_frag) return ¤t->task_frag; return &sk->sk_frag; } bool sk_page_frag_refill(struct sock *sk, struct page_frag *pfrag); static inline bool __sock_writeable(const struct sock *sk, int wmem_alloc) { return wmem_alloc < (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf) >> 1); } /* * Default write policy as shown to user space via poll/select/SIGIO */ static inline bool sock_writeable(const struct sock *sk) { return __sock_writeable(sk, refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc)); } static inline gfp_t gfp_any(void) { return in_softirq() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL; } static inline gfp_t gfp_memcg_charge(void) { return in_softirq() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL; } #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_sk(const struct sock *sk) { return sk->sk_memcg; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_sk_enabled(const struct sock *sk) { return mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && mem_cgroup_from_sk(sk); } static inline bool mem_cgroup_sk_under_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_sk(sk); #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 if (!cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(memory_cgrp_subsys)) return !!memcg->tcpmem_pressure; #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 */ do { if (time_before64(get_jiffies_64(), mem_cgroup_get_socket_pressure(memcg))) { memcg_memory_event(mem_cgroup_from_sk(sk), MEMCG_SOCK_THROTTLED); return true; } } while ((memcg = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg))); return false; } #else static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_sk(const struct sock *sk) { return NULL; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_sk_enabled(const struct sock *sk) { return false; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_sk_under_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk) { return false; } #endif static inline long sock_rcvtimeo(const struct sock *sk, bool noblock) { return noblock ? 0 : READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvtimeo); } static inline long sock_sndtimeo(const struct sock *sk, bool noblock) { return noblock ? 0 : READ_ONCE(sk->sk_sndtimeo); } static inline int sock_rcvlowat(const struct sock *sk, int waitall, int len) { int v = waitall ? len : min_t(int, READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvlowat), len); return v ?: 1; } /* Alas, with timeout socket operations are not restartable. * Compare this to poll(). */ static inline int sock_intr_errno(long timeo) { return timeo == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT ? -ERESTARTSYS : -EINTR; } struct sock_skb_cb { u32 dropcount; }; /* Store sock_skb_cb at the end of skb->cb[] so protocol families * using skb->cb[] would keep using it directly and utilize its * alignment guarantee. */ #define SOCK_SKB_CB_OFFSET (sizeof_field(struct sk_buff, cb) - \ sizeof(struct sock_skb_cb)) #define SOCK_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct sock_skb_cb *)((__skb)->cb + \ SOCK_SKB_CB_OFFSET)) #define sock_skb_cb_check_size(size) \ BUILD_BUG_ON((size) > SOCK_SKB_CB_OFFSET) static inline void sk_drops_add(struct sock *sk, int segs) { struct numa_drop_counters *ndc = sk->sk_drop_counters; if (ndc) numa_drop_add(ndc, segs); else atomic_add(segs, &sk->sk_drops); } static inline void sk_drops_inc(struct sock *sk) { sk_drops_add(sk, 1); } static inline int sk_drops_read(const struct sock *sk) { const struct numa_drop_counters *ndc = sk->sk_drop_counters; if (ndc) { DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&sk->sk_drops)); return numa_drop_read(ndc); } return atomic_read(&sk->sk_drops); } static inline void sk_drops_reset(struct sock *sk) { struct numa_drop_counters *ndc = sk->sk_drop_counters; if (ndc) numa_drop_reset(ndc); atomic_set(&sk->sk_drops, 0); } static inline void sock_skb_set_dropcount(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { SOCK_SKB_CB(skb)->dropcount = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RXQ_OVFL) ? sk_drops_read(sk) : 0; } static inline void sk_drops_skbadd(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb) { int segs = max_t(u16, 1, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs); sk_drops_add(sk, segs); } static inline ktime_t sock_read_timestamp(struct sock *sk) { #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 unsigned int seq; ktime_t kt; do { seq = read_seqbegin(&sk->sk_stamp_seq); kt = sk->sk_stamp; } while (read_seqretry(&sk->sk_stamp_seq, seq)); return kt; #else return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_stamp); #endif } static inline void sock_write_timestamp(struct sock *sk, ktime_t kt) { #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 write_seqlock(&sk->sk_stamp_seq); sk->sk_stamp = kt; write_sequnlock(&sk->sk_stamp_seq); #else WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_stamp, kt); #endif } void __sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); void __sock_recv_wifi_status(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); bool skb_has_tx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct sock *sk); int skb_get_tx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, struct timespec64 *ts); static inline void sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb); u32 tsflags = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_tsflags); ktime_t kt = skb->tstamp; /* * generate control messages if * - receive time stamping in software requested * - software time stamp available and wanted * - hardware time stamps available and wanted */ if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) || (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE) || (kt && tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE) || (hwtstamps->hwtstamp && (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE))) __sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb); else sock_write_timestamp(sk, kt); if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_WIFI_STATUS) && skb_wifi_acked_valid(skb)) __sock_recv_wifi_status(msg, sk, skb); } void __sock_recv_cmsgs(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); #define SK_DEFAULT_STAMP (-1L * NSEC_PER_SEC) static inline void sock_recv_cmsgs(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { #define FLAGS_RECV_CMSGS ((1UL << SOCK_RXQ_OVFL) | \ (1UL << SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) | \ (1UL << SOCK_RCVMARK) | \ (1UL << SOCK_RCVPRIORITY) | \ (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_ANY)) #define TSFLAGS_ANY (SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE | \ SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE) if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_flags) & FLAGS_RECV_CMSGS) __sock_recv_cmsgs(msg, sk, skb); else if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMP))) sock_write_timestamp(sk, skb->tstamp); else if (unlikely(sock_read_timestamp(sk) == SK_DEFAULT_STAMP)) sock_write_timestamp(sk, 0); } void __sock_tx_timestamp(__u32 tsflags, __u8 *tx_flags); /** * _sock_tx_timestamp - checks whether the outgoing packet is to be time stamped * @sk: socket sending this packet * @sockc: pointer to socket cmsg cookie to get timestamping info * @tx_flags: completed with instructions for time stamping * @tskey: filled in with next sk_tskey (not for TCP, which uses seqno) * * Note: callers should take care of initial ``*tx_flags`` value (usually 0) */ static inline void _sock_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, const struct sockcm_cookie *sockc, __u8 *tx_flags, __u32 *tskey) { __u32 tsflags = sockc->tsflags; if (unlikely(tsflags)) { __sock_tx_timestamp(tsflags, tx_flags); if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_ID && tskey && tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_RECORD_MASK) { if (tsflags & SOCKCM_FLAG_TS_OPT_ID) *tskey = sockc->ts_opt_id; else *tskey = atomic_inc_return(&sk->sk_tskey) - 1; } } } static inline void sock_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, const struct sockcm_cookie *sockc, __u8 *tx_flags) { _sock_tx_timestamp(sk, sockc, tx_flags, NULL); } static inline void skb_setup_tx_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct sockcm_cookie *sockc) { _sock_tx_timestamp(skb->sk, sockc, &skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags, &skb_shinfo(skb)->tskey); } static inline bool sk_is_inet(const struct sock *sk) { int family = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_family); return family == AF_INET || family == AF_INET6; } static inline bool sk_is_tcp(const struct sock *sk) { return sk_is_inet(sk) && sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP; } static inline bool sk_is_udp(const struct sock *sk) { return sk_is_inet(sk) && sk->sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM && sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP; } static inline bool sk_is_unix(const struct sock *sk) { return sk->sk_family == AF_UNIX; } static inline bool sk_is_stream_unix(const struct sock *sk) { return sk_is_unix(sk) && sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM; } static inline bool sk_is_vsock(const struct sock *sk) { return sk->sk_family == AF_VSOCK; } static inline bool sk_may_scm_recv(const struct sock *sk) { return (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNIX) && sk->sk_family == AF_UNIX) || sk->sk_family == AF_NETLINK || (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BT) && sk->sk_family == AF_BLUETOOTH); } /** * sk_eat_skb - Release a skb if it is no longer needed * @sk: socket to eat this skb from * @skb: socket buffer to eat * * This routine must be called with interrupts disabled or with the socket * locked so that the sk_buff queue operation is ok. */ static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue); __kfree_skb(skb); } static inline bool skb_sk_is_prefetched(struct sk_buff *skb) { #ifdef CONFIG_INET return skb->destructor == sock_pfree; #else return false; #endif /* CONFIG_INET */ } /* This helper checks if a socket is a full socket, * ie _not_ a timewait or request socket. */ static inline bool sk_fullsock(const struct sock *sk) { return (1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_TIME_WAIT | TCPF_NEW_SYN_RECV); } static inline bool sk_is_refcounted(struct sock *sk) { /* Only full sockets have sk->sk_flags. */ return !sk_fullsock(sk) || !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE); } static inline bool sk_requests_wifi_status(struct sock *sk) { return sk && sk_fullsock(sk) && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_WIFI_STATUS); } /* This helper checks if a socket is a LISTEN or NEW_SYN_RECV * SYNACK messages can be attached to either ones (depending on SYNCOOKIE) */ static inline bool sk_listener(const struct sock *sk) { return (1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_LISTEN | TCPF_NEW_SYN_RECV); } /* This helper checks if a socket is a LISTEN or NEW_SYN_RECV or TIME_WAIT * TCP SYNACK messages can be attached to LISTEN or NEW_SYN_RECV (depending on SYNCOOKIE) * TCP RST and ACK can be attached to TIME_WAIT. */ static inline bool sk_listener_or_tw(const struct sock *sk) { return (1 << READ_ONCE(sk->sk_state)) & (TCPF_LISTEN | TCPF_NEW_SYN_RECV | TCPF_TIME_WAIT); } void sock_enable_timestamp(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag); int sock_recv_errqueue(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int level, int type); bool sk_ns_capable(const struct sock *sk, struct user_namespace *user_ns, int cap); bool sk_capable(const struct sock *sk, int cap); bool sk_net_capable(const struct sock *sk, int cap); void sk_get_meminfo(const struct sock *sk, u32 *meminfo); /* Take into consideration the size of the struct sk_buff overhead in the * determination of these values, since that is non-constant across * platforms. This makes socket queueing behavior and performance * not depend upon such differences. */ #define _SK_MEM_PACKETS 256 #define _SK_MEM_OVERHEAD SKB_TRUESIZE(256) #define SK_WMEM_DEFAULT (_SK_MEM_OVERHEAD * _SK_MEM_PACKETS) #define SK_RMEM_DEFAULT (_SK_MEM_OVERHEAD * _SK_MEM_PACKETS) extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_max; extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_max; extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_default; extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_default; #define SKB_FRAG_PAGE_ORDER get_order(32768) DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(net_high_order_alloc_disable_key); static inline int sk_get_wmem0(const struct sock *sk, const struct proto *proto) { /* Does this proto have per netns sysctl_wmem ? */ if (proto->sysctl_wmem_offset) return READ_ONCE(*(int *)((void *)sock_net(sk) + proto->sysctl_wmem_offset)); return READ_ONCE(*proto->sysctl_wmem); } static inline int sk_get_rmem0(const struct sock *sk, const struct proto *proto) { /* Does this proto have per netns sysctl_rmem ? */ if (proto->sysctl_rmem_offset) return READ_ONCE(*(int *)((void *)sock_net(sk) + proto->sysctl_rmem_offset)); return READ_ONCE(*proto->sysctl_rmem); } /* Default TCP Small queue budget is ~1 ms of data (1sec >> 10) * Some wifi drivers need to tweak it to get more chunks. * They can use this helper from their ndo_start_xmit() */ static inline void sk_pacing_shift_update(struct sock *sk, int val) { if (!sk || !sk_fullsock(sk) || READ_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_shift) == val) return; WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_shift, val); } /* if a socket is bound to a device, check that the given device * index is either the same or that the socket is bound to an L3 * master device and the given device index is also enslaved to * that L3 master */ static inline bool sk_dev_equal_l3scope(struct sock *sk, int dif) { int bound_dev_if = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_bound_dev_if); int mdif; if (!bound_dev_if || bound_dev_if == dif) return true; mdif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(sock_net(sk), dif); if (mdif && mdif == bound_dev_if) return true; return false; } void sock_def_readable(struct sock *sk); int sock_bindtoindex(struct sock *sk, int ifindex, bool lock_sk); void sock_set_timestamp(struct sock *sk, int optname, bool valbool); int sock_set_timestamping(struct sock *sk, int optname, struct so_timestamping timestamping); #if defined(CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF) void bpf_skops_tx_timestamping(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int op); #else static inline void bpf_skops_tx_timestamping(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int op) { } #endif void sock_no_linger(struct sock *sk); void sock_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk); void sock_set_priority(struct sock *sk, u32 priority); void sock_set_rcvbuf(struct sock *sk, int val); void sock_set_mark(struct sock *sk, u32 val); void sock_set_reuseaddr(struct sock *sk); void sock_set_reuseport(struct sock *sk); void sock_set_sndtimeo(struct sock *sk, s64 secs); int sock_bind_add(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr_unsized *addr, int addr_len); int sock_get_timeout(long timeo, void *optval, bool old_timeval); int sock_copy_user_timeval(struct __kernel_sock_timeval *tv, sockptr_t optval, int optlen, bool old_timeval); int sock_ioctl_inout(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg, void *karg, size_t size); int sk_ioctl(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg); static inline bool sk_is_readable(struct sock *sk) { const struct proto *prot = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prot); if (prot->sock_is_readable) return prot->sock_is_readable(sk); return false; } #endif /* _SOCK_H */ |
| 1425 1429 1425 1422 67 1429 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * security/tomoyo/domain.c * * Copyright (C) 2005-2011 NTT DATA CORPORATION */ #include "common.h" #include <linux/binfmts.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> /* Variables definitions.*/ /* The initial domain. */ struct tomoyo_domain_info tomoyo_kernel_domain; /** * tomoyo_update_policy - Update an entry for exception policy. * * @new_entry: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * @size: Size of @new_entry in bytes. * @param: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_param". * @check_duplicate: Callback function to find duplicated entry. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ int tomoyo_update_policy(struct tomoyo_acl_head *new_entry, const int size, struct tomoyo_acl_param *param, bool (*check_duplicate)(const struct tomoyo_acl_head *, const struct tomoyo_acl_head *)) { int error = param->is_delete ? -ENOENT : -ENOMEM; struct tomoyo_acl_head *entry; struct list_head *list = param->list; if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tomoyo_policy_lock)) return -ENOMEM; list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, list, list, srcu_read_lock_held(&tomoyo_ss)) { if (entry->is_deleted == TOMOYO_GC_IN_PROGRESS) continue; if (!check_duplicate(entry, new_entry)) continue; entry->is_deleted = param->is_delete; error = 0; break; } if (error && !param->is_delete) { entry = tomoyo_commit_ok(new_entry, size); if (entry) { list_add_tail_rcu(&entry->list, list); error = 0; } } mutex_unlock(&tomoyo_policy_lock); return error; } /** * tomoyo_same_acl_head - Check for duplicated "struct tomoyo_acl_info" entry. * * @a: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * @b: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * * Returns true if @a == @b, false otherwise. */ static inline bool tomoyo_same_acl_head(const struct tomoyo_acl_info *a, const struct tomoyo_acl_info *b) { return a->type == b->type && a->cond == b->cond; } /** * tomoyo_update_domain - Update an entry for domain policy. * * @new_entry: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_info". * @size: Size of @new_entry in bytes. * @param: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_param". * @check_duplicate: Callback function to find duplicated entry. * @merge_duplicate: Callback function to merge duplicated entry. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ int tomoyo_update_domain(struct tomoyo_acl_info *new_entry, const int size, struct tomoyo_acl_param *param, bool (*check_duplicate)(const struct tomoyo_acl_info *, const struct tomoyo_acl_info *), bool (*merge_duplicate)(struct tomoyo_acl_info *, struct tomoyo_acl_info *, const bool)) { const bool is_delete = param->is_delete; int error = is_delete ? -ENOENT : -ENOMEM; struct tomoyo_acl_info *entry; struct list_head * const list = param->list; if (param->data[0]) { new_entry->cond = tomoyo_get_condition(param); if (!new_entry->cond) return -EINVAL; /* * Domain transition preference is allowed for only * "file execute" entries. */ if (new_entry->cond->transit && !(new_entry->type == TOMOYO_TYPE_PATH_ACL && container_of(new_entry, struct tomoyo_path_acl, head) ->perm == 1 << TOMOYO_TYPE_EXECUTE)) goto out; } if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tomoyo_policy_lock)) goto out; list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, list, list, srcu_read_lock_held(&tomoyo_ss)) { if (entry->is_deleted == TOMOYO_GC_IN_PROGRESS) continue; if (!tomoyo_same_acl_head(entry, new_entry) || !check_duplicate(entry, new_entry)) continue; if (merge_duplicate) entry->is_deleted = merge_duplicate(entry, new_entry, is_delete); else entry->is_deleted = is_delete; error = 0; break; } if (error && !is_delete) { entry = tomoyo_commit_ok(new_entry, size); if (entry) { list_add_tail_rcu(&entry->list, list); error = 0; } } mutex_unlock(&tomoyo_policy_lock); out: tomoyo_put_condition(new_entry->cond); return error; } /** * tomoyo_check_acl - Do permission check. * * @r: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_request_info". * @check_entry: Callback function to check type specific parameters. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ void tomoyo_check_acl(struct tomoyo_request_info *r, bool (*check_entry)(struct tomoyo_request_info *, const struct tomoyo_acl_info *)) { const struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain = r->domain; struct tomoyo_acl_info *ptr; const struct list_head *list = &domain->acl_info_list; u16 i = 0; retry: list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptr, list, list, srcu_read_lock_held(&tomoyo_ss)) { if (ptr->is_deleted || ptr->type != r->param_type) continue; if (!check_entry(r, ptr)) continue; if (!tomoyo_condition(r, ptr->cond)) continue; r->matched_acl = ptr; r->granted = true; return; } for (; i < TOMOYO_MAX_ACL_GROUPS; i++) { if (!test_bit(i, domain->group)) continue; list = &domain->ns->acl_group[i++]; goto retry; } r->granted = false; } /* The list for "struct tomoyo_domain_info". */ LIST_HEAD(tomoyo_domain_list); /** * tomoyo_last_word - Get last component of a domainname. * * @name: Domainname to check. * * Returns the last word of @domainname. */ static const char *tomoyo_last_word(const char *name) { const char *cp = strrchr(name, ' '); if (cp) return cp + 1; return name; } /** * tomoyo_same_transition_control - Check for duplicated "struct tomoyo_transition_control" entry. * * @a: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_head". * @b: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_head". * * Returns true if @a == @b, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_same_transition_control(const struct tomoyo_acl_head *a, const struct tomoyo_acl_head *b) { const struct tomoyo_transition_control *p1 = container_of(a, typeof(*p1), head); const struct tomoyo_transition_control *p2 = container_of(b, typeof(*p2), head); return p1->type == p2->type && p1->is_last_name == p2->is_last_name && p1->domainname == p2->domainname && p1->program == p2->program; } /** * tomoyo_write_transition_control - Write "struct tomoyo_transition_control" list. * * @param: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_param". * @type: Type of this entry. * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ int tomoyo_write_transition_control(struct tomoyo_acl_param *param, const u8 type) { struct tomoyo_transition_control e = { .type = type }; int error = param->is_delete ? -ENOENT : -ENOMEM; char *program = param->data; char *domainname = strstr(program, " from "); if (domainname) { *domainname = '\0'; domainname += 6; } else if (type == TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_NO_KEEP || type == TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_KEEP) { domainname = program; program = NULL; } if (program && strcmp(program, "any")) { if (!tomoyo_correct_path(program)) return -EINVAL; e.program = tomoyo_get_name(program); if (!e.program) goto out; } if (domainname && strcmp(domainname, "any")) { if (!tomoyo_correct_domain(domainname)) { if (!tomoyo_correct_path(domainname)) goto out; e.is_last_name = true; } e.domainname = tomoyo_get_name(domainname); if (!e.domainname) goto out; } param->list = ¶m->ns->policy_list[TOMOYO_ID_TRANSITION_CONTROL]; error = tomoyo_update_policy(&e.head, sizeof(e), param, tomoyo_same_transition_control); out: tomoyo_put_name(e.domainname); tomoyo_put_name(e.program); return error; } /** * tomoyo_scan_transition - Try to find specific domain transition type. * * @list: Pointer to "struct list_head". * @domainname: The name of current domain. * @program: The name of requested program. * @last_name: The last component of @domainname. * @type: One of values in "enum tomoyo_transition_type". * * Returns true if found one, false otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static inline bool tomoyo_scan_transition (const struct list_head *list, const struct tomoyo_path_info *domainname, const struct tomoyo_path_info *program, const char *last_name, const enum tomoyo_transition_type type) { const struct tomoyo_transition_control *ptr; list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptr, list, head.list, srcu_read_lock_held(&tomoyo_ss)) { if (ptr->head.is_deleted || ptr->type != type) continue; if (ptr->domainname) { if (!ptr->is_last_name) { if (ptr->domainname != domainname) continue; } else { /* * Use direct strcmp() since this is * unlikely used. */ if (strcmp(ptr->domainname->name, last_name)) continue; } } if (ptr->program && tomoyo_pathcmp(ptr->program, program)) continue; return true; } return false; } /** * tomoyo_transition_type - Get domain transition type. * * @ns: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_policy_namespace". * @domainname: The name of current domain. * @program: The name of requested program. * * Returns TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_TRANSIT if executing @program causes * domain transition across namespaces, TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_INITIALIZE if * executing @program reinitializes domain transition within that namespace, * TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_KEEP if executing @program stays at @domainname , * others otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static enum tomoyo_transition_type tomoyo_transition_type (const struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ns, const struct tomoyo_path_info *domainname, const struct tomoyo_path_info *program) { const char *last_name = tomoyo_last_word(domainname->name); enum tomoyo_transition_type type = TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_NO_RESET; while (type < TOMOYO_MAX_TRANSITION_TYPE) { const struct list_head * const list = &ns->policy_list[TOMOYO_ID_TRANSITION_CONTROL]; if (!tomoyo_scan_transition(list, domainname, program, last_name, type)) { type++; continue; } if (type != TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_NO_RESET && type != TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_NO_INITIALIZE) break; /* * Do not check for reset_domain if no_reset_domain matched. * Do not check for initialize_domain if no_initialize_domain * matched. */ type++; type++; } return type; } /** * tomoyo_same_aggregator - Check for duplicated "struct tomoyo_aggregator" entry. * * @a: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_head". * @b: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_head". * * Returns true if @a == @b, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_same_aggregator(const struct tomoyo_acl_head *a, const struct tomoyo_acl_head *b) { const struct tomoyo_aggregator *p1 = container_of(a, typeof(*p1), head); const struct tomoyo_aggregator *p2 = container_of(b, typeof(*p2), head); return p1->original_name == p2->original_name && p1->aggregated_name == p2->aggregated_name; } /** * tomoyo_write_aggregator - Write "struct tomoyo_aggregator" list. * * @param: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_acl_param". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ int tomoyo_write_aggregator(struct tomoyo_acl_param *param) { struct tomoyo_aggregator e = { }; int error = param->is_delete ? -ENOENT : -ENOMEM; const char *original_name = tomoyo_read_token(param); const char *aggregated_name = tomoyo_read_token(param); if (!tomoyo_correct_word(original_name) || !tomoyo_correct_path(aggregated_name)) return -EINVAL; e.original_name = tomoyo_get_name(original_name); e.aggregated_name = tomoyo_get_name(aggregated_name); if (!e.original_name || !e.aggregated_name || e.aggregated_name->is_patterned) /* No patterns allowed. */ goto out; param->list = ¶m->ns->policy_list[TOMOYO_ID_AGGREGATOR]; error = tomoyo_update_policy(&e.head, sizeof(e), param, tomoyo_same_aggregator); out: tomoyo_put_name(e.original_name); tomoyo_put_name(e.aggregated_name); return error; } /** * tomoyo_find_namespace - Find specified namespace. * * @name: Name of namespace to find. * @len: Length of @name. * * Returns pointer to "struct tomoyo_policy_namespace" if found, * NULL otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ static struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *tomoyo_find_namespace (const char *name, const unsigned int len) { struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ns; list_for_each_entry(ns, &tomoyo_namespace_list, namespace_list) { if (strncmp(name, ns->name, len) || (name[len] && name[len] != ' ')) continue; return ns; } return NULL; } /** * tomoyo_assign_namespace - Create a new namespace. * * @domainname: Name of namespace to create. * * Returns pointer to "struct tomoyo_policy_namespace" on success, * NULL otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *tomoyo_assign_namespace(const char *domainname) { struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ptr; struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *entry; const char *cp = domainname; unsigned int len = 0; while (*cp && *cp++ != ' ') len++; ptr = tomoyo_find_namespace(domainname, len); if (ptr) return ptr; if (len >= TOMOYO_EXEC_TMPSIZE - 10 || !tomoyo_domain_def(domainname)) return NULL; entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry) + len + 1, GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOWARN); if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tomoyo_policy_lock)) goto out; ptr = tomoyo_find_namespace(domainname, len); if (!ptr && tomoyo_memory_ok(entry)) { char *name = (char *) (entry + 1); ptr = entry; memmove(name, domainname, len); name[len] = '\0'; entry->name = name; tomoyo_init_policy_namespace(entry); entry = NULL; } mutex_unlock(&tomoyo_policy_lock); out: kfree(entry); return ptr; } /** * tomoyo_namespace_jump - Check for namespace jump. * * @domainname: Name of domain. * * Returns true if namespace differs, false otherwise. */ static bool tomoyo_namespace_jump(const char *domainname) { const char *namespace = tomoyo_current_namespace()->name; const int len = strlen(namespace); return strncmp(domainname, namespace, len) || (domainname[len] && domainname[len] != ' '); } /** * tomoyo_assign_domain - Create a domain or a namespace. * * @domainname: The name of domain. * @transit: True if transit to domain found or created. * * Returns pointer to "struct tomoyo_domain_info" on success, NULL otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ struct tomoyo_domain_info *tomoyo_assign_domain(const char *domainname, const bool transit) { struct tomoyo_domain_info e = { }; struct tomoyo_domain_info *entry = tomoyo_find_domain(domainname); bool created = false; if (entry) { if (transit) { /* * Since namespace is created at runtime, profiles may * not be created by the moment the process transits to * that domain. Do not perform domain transition if * profile for that domain is not yet created. */ if (tomoyo_policy_loaded && !entry->ns->profile_ptr[entry->profile]) return NULL; } return entry; } /* Requested domain does not exist. */ /* Don't create requested domain if domainname is invalid. */ if (strlen(domainname) >= TOMOYO_EXEC_TMPSIZE - 10 || !tomoyo_correct_domain(domainname)) return NULL; /* * Since definition of profiles and acl_groups may differ across * namespaces, do not inherit "use_profile" and "use_group" settings * by automatically creating requested domain upon domain transition. */ if (transit && tomoyo_namespace_jump(domainname)) return NULL; e.ns = tomoyo_assign_namespace(domainname); if (!e.ns) return NULL; /* * "use_profile" and "use_group" settings for automatically created * domains are inherited from current domain. These are 0 for manually * created domains. */ if (transit) { const struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain = tomoyo_domain(); e.profile = domain->profile; memcpy(e.group, domain->group, sizeof(e.group)); } e.domainname = tomoyo_get_name(domainname); if (!e.domainname) return NULL; if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tomoyo_policy_lock)) goto out; entry = tomoyo_find_domain(domainname); if (!entry) { entry = tomoyo_commit_ok(&e, sizeof(e)); if (entry) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entry->acl_info_list); list_add_tail_rcu(&entry->list, &tomoyo_domain_list); created = true; } } mutex_unlock(&tomoyo_policy_lock); out: tomoyo_put_name(e.domainname); if (entry && transit) { if (created) { struct tomoyo_request_info r; int i; tomoyo_init_request_info(&r, entry, TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_EXECUTE); r.granted = false; tomoyo_write_log(&r, "use_profile %u\n", entry->profile); for (i = 0; i < TOMOYO_MAX_ACL_GROUPS; i++) if (test_bit(i, entry->group)) tomoyo_write_log(&r, "use_group %u\n", i); tomoyo_update_stat(TOMOYO_STAT_POLICY_UPDATES); } } return entry; } /** * tomoyo_environ - Check permission for environment variable names. * * @ee: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_execve". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. */ static int tomoyo_environ(struct tomoyo_execve *ee) __must_hold_shared(&tomoyo_ss) { struct tomoyo_request_info *r = &ee->r; struct linux_binprm *bprm = ee->bprm; /* env_page.data is allocated by tomoyo_dump_page(). */ struct tomoyo_page_dump env_page = { }; char *arg_ptr; /* Size is TOMOYO_EXEC_TMPSIZE bytes */ int arg_len = 0; unsigned long pos = bprm->p; int offset = pos % PAGE_SIZE; int argv_count = bprm->argc; int envp_count = bprm->envc; int error = -ENOMEM; ee->r.type = TOMOYO_MAC_ENVIRON; ee->r.profile = r->domain->profile; ee->r.mode = tomoyo_get_mode(r->domain->ns, ee->r.profile, TOMOYO_MAC_ENVIRON); if (!r->mode || !envp_count) return 0; arg_ptr = kzalloc(TOMOYO_EXEC_TMPSIZE, GFP_NOFS); if (!arg_ptr) goto out; while (error == -ENOMEM) { if (!tomoyo_dump_page(bprm, pos, &env_page)) goto out; pos += PAGE_SIZE - offset; /* Read. */ while (argv_count && offset < PAGE_SIZE) { if (!env_page.data[offset++]) argv_count--; } if (argv_count) { offset = 0; continue; } while (offset < PAGE_SIZE) { const unsigned char c = env_page.data[offset++]; if (c && arg_len < TOMOYO_EXEC_TMPSIZE - 10) { if (c == '=') { arg_ptr[arg_len++] = '\0'; } else if (c == '\\') { arg_ptr[arg_len++] = '\\'; arg_ptr[arg_len++] = '\\'; } else if (c > ' ' && c < 127) { arg_ptr[arg_len++] = c; } else { arg_ptr[arg_len++] = '\\'; arg_ptr[arg_len++] = (c >> 6) + '0'; arg_ptr[arg_len++] = ((c >> 3) & 7) + '0'; arg_ptr[arg_len++] = (c & 7) + '0'; } } else { arg_ptr[arg_len] = '\0'; } if (c) continue; if (tomoyo_env_perm(r, arg_ptr)) { error = -EPERM; break; } if (!--envp_count) { error = 0; break; } arg_len = 0; } offset = 0; } out: if (r->mode != TOMOYO_CONFIG_ENFORCING) error = 0; kfree(env_page.data); kfree(arg_ptr); return error; } /** * tomoyo_find_next_domain - Find a domain. * * @bprm: Pointer to "struct linux_binprm". * * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise. * * Caller holds tomoyo_read_lock(). */ int tomoyo_find_next_domain(struct linux_binprm *bprm) { struct tomoyo_domain_info *old_domain = tomoyo_domain(); struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain = NULL; const char *original_name = bprm->filename; int retval = -ENOMEM; bool reject_on_transition_failure = false; const struct tomoyo_path_info *candidate; struct tomoyo_path_info exename; struct tomoyo_execve *ee = kzalloc_obj(*ee, GFP_NOFS); if (!ee) return -ENOMEM; ee->tmp = kzalloc(TOMOYO_EXEC_TMPSIZE, GFP_NOFS); if (!ee->tmp) { kfree(ee); return -ENOMEM; } /* ee->dump->data is allocated by tomoyo_dump_page(). */ tomoyo_init_request_info(&ee->r, NULL, TOMOYO_MAC_FILE_EXECUTE); ee->r.ee = ee; ee->bprm = bprm; ee->r.obj = &ee->obj; ee->obj.path1 = bprm->file->f_path; /* * Get symlink's pathname of program, but fallback to realpath if * symlink's pathname does not exist or symlink's pathname refers * to proc filesystem (e.g. /dev/fd/<num> or /proc/self/fd/<num> ). */ exename.name = tomoyo_realpath_nofollow(original_name); if (exename.name && !strncmp(exename.name, "proc:/", 6)) { kfree(exename.name); exename.name = NULL; } if (!exename.name) { exename.name = tomoyo_realpath_from_path(&bprm->file->f_path); if (!exename.name) goto out; } tomoyo_fill_path_info(&exename); retry: /* Check 'aggregator' directive. */ { struct tomoyo_aggregator *ptr; struct list_head *list = &old_domain->ns->policy_list[TOMOYO_ID_AGGREGATOR]; /* Check 'aggregator' directive. */ candidate = &exename; list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptr, list, head.list, srcu_read_lock_held(&tomoyo_ss)) { if (ptr->head.is_deleted || !tomoyo_path_matches_pattern(&exename, ptr->original_name)) continue; candidate = ptr->aggregated_name; break; } } /* Check execute permission. */ retval = tomoyo_execute_permission(&ee->r, candidate); if (retval == TOMOYO_RETRY_REQUEST) goto retry; if (retval < 0) goto out; /* * To be able to specify domainnames with wildcards, use the * pathname specified in the policy (which may contain * wildcard) rather than the pathname passed to execve() * (which never contains wildcard). */ if (ee->r.param.path.matched_path) candidate = ee->r.param.path.matched_path; /* * Check for domain transition preference if "file execute" matched. * If preference is given, make execve() fail if domain transition * has failed, for domain transition preference should be used with * destination domain defined. */ if (ee->transition) { const char *domainname = ee->transition->name; reject_on_transition_failure = true; if (!strcmp(domainname, "keep")) goto force_keep_domain; if (!strcmp(domainname, "child")) goto force_child_domain; if (!strcmp(domainname, "reset")) goto force_reset_domain; if (!strcmp(domainname, "initialize")) goto force_initialize_domain; if (!strcmp(domainname, "parent")) { char *cp; strscpy(ee->tmp, old_domain->domainname->name, TOMOYO_EXEC_TMPSIZE); cp = strrchr(ee->tmp, ' '); if (cp) *cp = '\0'; } else if (*domainname == '<') strscpy(ee->tmp, domainname, TOMOYO_EXEC_TMPSIZE); else snprintf(ee->tmp, TOMOYO_EXEC_TMPSIZE - 1, "%s %s", old_domain->domainname->name, domainname); goto force_jump_domain; } /* * No domain transition preference specified. * Calculate domain to transit to. */ switch (tomoyo_transition_type(old_domain->ns, old_domain->domainname, candidate)) { case TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_RESET: force_reset_domain: /* Transit to the root of specified namespace. */ snprintf(ee->tmp, TOMOYO_EXEC_TMPSIZE - 1, "<%s>", candidate->name); /* * Make execve() fail if domain transition across namespaces * has failed. */ reject_on_transition_failure = true; break; case TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_INITIALIZE: force_initialize_domain: /* Transit to the child of current namespace's root. */ snprintf(ee->tmp, TOMOYO_EXEC_TMPSIZE - 1, "%s %s", old_domain->ns->name, candidate->name); break; case TOMOYO_TRANSITION_CONTROL_KEEP: force_keep_domain: /* Keep current domain. */ domain = old_domain; break; default: if (old_domain == &tomoyo_kernel_domain && !tomoyo_policy_loaded) { /* * Needn't to transit from kernel domain before * starting /sbin/init. But transit from kernel domain * if executing initializers because they might start * before /sbin/init. */ domain = old_domain; break; } force_child_domain: /* Normal domain transition. */ snprintf(ee->tmp, TOMOYO_EXEC_TMPSIZE - 1, "%s %s", old_domain->domainname->name, candidate->name); break; } force_jump_domain: if (!domain) domain = tomoyo_assign_domain(ee->tmp, true); if (domain) retval = 0; else if (reject_on_transition_failure) { pr_warn("ERROR: Domain '%s' not ready.\n", ee->tmp); retval = -ENOMEM; } else if (ee->r.mode == TOMOYO_CONFIG_ENFORCING) retval = -ENOMEM; else { retval = 0; if (!old_domain->flags[TOMOYO_DIF_TRANSITION_FAILED]) { old_domain->flags[TOMOYO_DIF_TRANSITION_FAILED] = true; ee->r.granted = false; tomoyo_write_log(&ee->r, "%s", tomoyo_dif [TOMOYO_DIF_TRANSITION_FAILED]); pr_warn("ERROR: Domain '%s' not defined.\n", ee->tmp); } } out: if (!domain) domain = old_domain; /* Update reference count on "struct tomoyo_domain_info". */ { struct tomoyo_task *s = tomoyo_task(current); s->old_domain_info = s->domain_info; s->domain_info = domain; atomic_inc(&domain->users); } kfree(exename.name); if (!retval) { ee->r.domain = domain; retval = tomoyo_environ(ee); } kfree(ee->tmp); kfree(ee->dump.data); kfree(ee); return retval; } /** * tomoyo_dump_page - Dump a page to buffer. * * @bprm: Pointer to "struct linux_binprm". * @pos: Location to dump. * @dump: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_page_dump". * * Returns true on success, false otherwise. */ bool tomoyo_dump_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long pos, struct tomoyo_page_dump *dump) { struct page *page; #ifdef CONFIG_MMU int ret; #endif /* dump->data is released by tomoyo_find_next_domain(). */ if (!dump->data) { dump->data = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_NOFS); if (!dump->data) return false; } /* Same with get_arg_page(bprm, pos, 0) in fs/exec.c */ #ifdef CONFIG_MMU /* * This is called at execve() time in order to dig around * in the argv/environment of the new process * (represented by bprm). */ mmap_read_lock(bprm->mm); ret = get_user_pages_remote(bprm->mm, pos, 1, FOLL_FORCE, &page, NULL); mmap_read_unlock(bprm->mm); if (ret <= 0) return false; #else page = bprm->page[pos / PAGE_SIZE]; #endif if (page != dump->page) { const unsigned int offset = pos % PAGE_SIZE; char *kaddr = kmap_local_page(page); dump->page = page; memcpy(dump->data + offset, kaddr + offset, PAGE_SIZE - offset); kunmap_local(kaddr); } /* Same with put_arg_page(page) in fs/exec.c */ #ifdef CONFIG_MMU put_page(page); #endif return true; } |
| 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * IPv6 Address Label subsystem * for the IPv6 "Default" Source Address Selection * * Copyright (C)2007 USAGI/WIDE Project */ /* * Author: * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @ USAGI/WIDE Project <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #include <linux/if_addrlabel.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> /* * Policy Table */ struct ip6addrlbl_entry { struct in6_addr prefix; int prefixlen; int ifindex; int addrtype; u32 label; struct hlist_node list; struct rcu_head rcu; }; /* * Default policy table (RFC6724 + extensions) * * prefix addr_type label * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- * ::1/128 LOOPBACK 0 * ::/0 N/A 1 * 2002::/16 N/A 2 * ::/96 COMPATv4 3 * ::ffff:0:0/96 V4MAPPED 4 * fc00::/7 N/A 5 ULA (RFC 4193) * 2001::/32 N/A 6 Teredo (RFC 4380) * 2001:10::/28 N/A 7 ORCHID (RFC 4843) * fec0::/10 N/A 11 Site-local * (deprecated by RFC3879) * 3ffe::/16 N/A 12 6bone * * Note: 0xffffffff is used if we do not have any policies. * Note: Labels for ULA and 6to4 are different from labels listed in RFC6724. */ #define IPV6_ADDR_LABEL_DEFAULT 0xffffffffUL static const __net_initconst struct ip6addrlbl_init_table { const struct in6_addr *prefix; int prefixlen; u32 label; } ip6addrlbl_init_table[] = { { /* ::/0 */ .prefix = &in6addr_any, .label = 1, }, { /* fc00::/7 */ .prefix = &(struct in6_addr){ { { 0xfc } } } , .prefixlen = 7, .label = 5, }, { /* fec0::/10 */ .prefix = &(struct in6_addr){ { { 0xfe, 0xc0 } } }, .prefixlen = 10, .label = 11, }, { /* 2002::/16 */ .prefix = &(struct in6_addr){ { { 0x20, 0x02 } } }, .prefixlen = 16, .label = 2, }, { /* 3ffe::/16 */ .prefix = &(struct in6_addr){ { { 0x3f, 0xfe } } }, .prefixlen = 16, .label = 12, }, { /* 2001::/32 */ .prefix = &(struct in6_addr){ { { 0x20, 0x01 } } }, .prefixlen = 32, .label = 6, }, { /* 2001:10::/28 */ .prefix = &(struct in6_addr){ { { 0x20, 0x01, 0x00, 0x10 } } }, .prefixlen = 28, .label = 7, }, { /* ::ffff:0:0 */ .prefix = &(struct in6_addr){ { { [10] = 0xff, [11] = 0xff } } }, .prefixlen = 96, .label = 4, }, { /* ::/96 */ .prefix = &in6addr_any, .prefixlen = 96, .label = 3, }, { /* ::1/128 */ .prefix = &in6addr_loopback, .prefixlen = 128, .label = 0, } }; /* Find label */ static bool __ip6addrlbl_match(const struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p, const struct in6_addr *addr, int addrtype, int ifindex) { if (p->ifindex && p->ifindex != ifindex) return false; if (p->addrtype && p->addrtype != addrtype) return false; if (!ipv6_prefix_equal(addr, &p->prefix, p->prefixlen)) return false; return true; } static struct ip6addrlbl_entry *__ipv6_addr_label(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *addr, int type, int ifindex) { struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(p, &net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.head, list) { if (__ip6addrlbl_match(p, addr, type, ifindex)) return p; } return NULL; } u32 ipv6_addr_label(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *addr, int type, int ifindex) { u32 label; struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p; type &= IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED | IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4 | IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK; rcu_read_lock(); p = __ipv6_addr_label(net, addr, type, ifindex); label = p ? p->label : IPV6_ADDR_LABEL_DEFAULT; rcu_read_unlock(); net_dbg_ratelimited("%s(addr=%pI6, type=%d, ifindex=%d) => %08x\n", __func__, addr, type, ifindex, label); return label; } /* allocate one entry */ static struct ip6addrlbl_entry *ip6addrlbl_alloc(const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen, int ifindex, u32 label) { struct ip6addrlbl_entry *newp; int addrtype; net_dbg_ratelimited("%s(prefix=%pI6, prefixlen=%d, ifindex=%d, label=%u)\n", __func__, prefix, prefixlen, ifindex, (unsigned int)label); addrtype = ipv6_addr_type(prefix) & (IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED | IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4 | IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK); switch (addrtype) { case IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED: if (prefixlen > 96) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (prefixlen < 96) addrtype = 0; break; case IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4: if (prefixlen != 96) addrtype = 0; break; case IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK: if (prefixlen != 128) addrtype = 0; break; } newp = kmalloc_obj(*newp); if (!newp) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); ipv6_addr_prefix(&newp->prefix, prefix, prefixlen); newp->prefixlen = prefixlen; newp->ifindex = ifindex; newp->addrtype = addrtype; newp->label = label; INIT_HLIST_NODE(&newp->list); return newp; } /* add a label */ static int __ip6addrlbl_add(struct net *net, struct ip6addrlbl_entry *newp, int replace) { struct ip6addrlbl_entry *last = NULL, *p = NULL; struct hlist_node *n; int ret = 0; net_dbg_ratelimited("%s(newp=%p, replace=%d)\n", __func__, newp, replace); hlist_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.head, list) { if (p->prefixlen == newp->prefixlen && p->ifindex == newp->ifindex && ipv6_addr_equal(&p->prefix, &newp->prefix)) { if (!replace) { ret = -EEXIST; goto out; } hlist_replace_rcu(&p->list, &newp->list); kfree_rcu(p, rcu); goto out; } else if ((p->prefixlen == newp->prefixlen && !p->ifindex) || (p->prefixlen < newp->prefixlen)) { hlist_add_before_rcu(&newp->list, &p->list); goto out; } last = p; } if (last) hlist_add_behind_rcu(&newp->list, &last->list); else hlist_add_head_rcu(&newp->list, &net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.head); out: if (!ret) WRITE_ONCE(net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.seq, net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.seq + 1); return ret; } /* add a label */ static int ip6addrlbl_add(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen, int ifindex, u32 label, int replace) { struct ip6addrlbl_entry *newp; int ret = 0; net_dbg_ratelimited("%s(prefix=%pI6, prefixlen=%d, ifindex=%d, label=%u, replace=%d)\n", __func__, prefix, prefixlen, ifindex, (unsigned int)label, replace); newp = ip6addrlbl_alloc(prefix, prefixlen, ifindex, label); if (IS_ERR(newp)) return PTR_ERR(newp); spin_lock(&net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.lock); ret = __ip6addrlbl_add(net, newp, replace); spin_unlock(&net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.lock); if (ret) kfree(newp); return ret; } /* remove a label */ static int __ip6addrlbl_del(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen, int ifindex) { struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p = NULL; struct hlist_node *n; int ret = -ESRCH; net_dbg_ratelimited("%s(prefix=%pI6, prefixlen=%d, ifindex=%d)\n", __func__, prefix, prefixlen, ifindex); hlist_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.head, list) { if (p->prefixlen == prefixlen && p->ifindex == ifindex && ipv6_addr_equal(&p->prefix, prefix)) { hlist_del_rcu(&p->list); kfree_rcu(p, rcu); ret = 0; break; } } return ret; } static int ip6addrlbl_del(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen, int ifindex) { struct in6_addr prefix_buf; int ret; net_dbg_ratelimited("%s(prefix=%pI6, prefixlen=%d, ifindex=%d)\n", __func__, prefix, prefixlen, ifindex); ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf, prefix, prefixlen); spin_lock(&net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.lock); ret = __ip6addrlbl_del(net, &prefix_buf, prefixlen, ifindex); spin_unlock(&net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.lock); return ret; } /* add default label */ static int __net_init ip6addrlbl_net_init(struct net *net) { struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p = NULL; struct hlist_node *n; int err; int i; spin_lock_init(&net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.lock); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.head); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ip6addrlbl_init_table); i++) { err = ip6addrlbl_add(net, ip6addrlbl_init_table[i].prefix, ip6addrlbl_init_table[i].prefixlen, 0, ip6addrlbl_init_table[i].label, 0); if (err) goto err_ip6addrlbl_add; } return 0; err_ip6addrlbl_add: hlist_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.head, list) { hlist_del_rcu(&p->list); kfree_rcu(p, rcu); } return err; } static void __net_exit ip6addrlbl_net_exit(struct net *net) { struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p = NULL; struct hlist_node *n; /* Remove all labels belonging to the exiting net */ spin_lock(&net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.lock); hlist_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.head, list) { hlist_del_rcu(&p->list); kfree_rcu(p, rcu); } spin_unlock(&net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.lock); } static struct pernet_operations ipv6_addr_label_ops = { .init = ip6addrlbl_net_init, .exit = ip6addrlbl_net_exit, }; int __init ipv6_addr_label_init(void) { return register_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_addr_label_ops); } void ipv6_addr_label_cleanup(void) { unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_addr_label_ops); } static const struct nla_policy ifal_policy[IFAL_MAX+1] = { [IFAL_ADDRESS] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr), }, [IFAL_LABEL] = { .len = sizeof(u32), }, }; static bool addrlbl_ifindex_exists(struct net *net, int ifindex) { struct net_device *dev; rcu_read_lock(); dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, ifindex); rcu_read_unlock(); return dev != NULL; } static int ip6addrlbl_newdel(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct ifaddrlblmsg *ifal; struct nlattr *tb[IFAL_MAX+1]; struct in6_addr *pfx; u32 label; int err = 0; err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*ifal), tb, IFAL_MAX, ifal_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; ifal = nlmsg_data(nlh); if (ifal->ifal_family != AF_INET6 || ifal->ifal_prefixlen > 128) return -EINVAL; if (!tb[IFAL_ADDRESS]) return -EINVAL; pfx = nla_data(tb[IFAL_ADDRESS]); if (!tb[IFAL_LABEL]) return -EINVAL; label = nla_get_u32(tb[IFAL_LABEL]); if (label == IPV6_ADDR_LABEL_DEFAULT) return -EINVAL; switch (nlh->nlmsg_type) { case RTM_NEWADDRLABEL: if (ifal->ifal_index && !addrlbl_ifindex_exists(net, ifal->ifal_index)) return -EINVAL; err = ip6addrlbl_add(net, pfx, ifal->ifal_prefixlen, ifal->ifal_index, label, nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE); break; case RTM_DELADDRLABEL: err = ip6addrlbl_del(net, pfx, ifal->ifal_prefixlen, ifal->ifal_index); break; default: err = -EOPNOTSUPP; } return err; } static void ip6addrlbl_putmsg(struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int prefixlen, int ifindex, u32 lseq) { struct ifaddrlblmsg *ifal = nlmsg_data(nlh); ifal->ifal_family = AF_INET6; ifal->__ifal_reserved = 0; ifal->ifal_prefixlen = prefixlen; ifal->ifal_flags = 0; ifal->ifal_index = ifindex; ifal->ifal_seq = lseq; }; static int ip6addrlbl_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p, u32 lseq, u32 portid, u32 seq, int event, unsigned int flags) { struct nlmsghdr *nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(struct ifaddrlblmsg), flags); if (!nlh) return -EMSGSIZE; ip6addrlbl_putmsg(nlh, p->prefixlen, p->ifindex, lseq); if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, IFAL_ADDRESS, &p->prefix) < 0 || nla_put_u32(skb, IFAL_LABEL, p->label) < 0) { nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); return -EMSGSIZE; } nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); return 0; } static int ip6addrlbl_valid_dump_req(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct ifaddrlblmsg *ifal; ifal = nlmsg_payload(nlh, sizeof(*ifal)); if (!ifal) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Invalid header for address label dump request"); return -EINVAL; } if (ifal->__ifal_reserved || ifal->ifal_prefixlen || ifal->ifal_flags || ifal->ifal_index || ifal->ifal_seq) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Invalid values in header for address label dump request"); return -EINVAL; } if (nlmsg_attrlen(nlh, sizeof(*ifal))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Invalid data after header for address label dump request"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int ip6addrlbl_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { const struct nlmsghdr *nlh = cb->nlh; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p; int idx = 0, s_idx = cb->args[0]; int err = 0; u32 lseq; if (cb->strict_check) { err = ip6addrlbl_valid_dump_req(nlh, cb->extack); if (err < 0) return err; } rcu_read_lock(); lseq = READ_ONCE(net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.seq); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(p, &net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.head, list) { if (idx >= s_idx) { err = ip6addrlbl_fill(skb, p, lseq, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, nlh->nlmsg_seq, RTM_NEWADDRLABEL, NLM_F_MULTI); if (err < 0) break; } idx++; } rcu_read_unlock(); cb->args[0] = idx; return err; } static inline int ip6addrlbl_msgsize(void) { return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ifaddrlblmsg)) + nla_total_size(16) /* IFAL_ADDRESS */ + nla_total_size(4); /* IFAL_LABEL */ } static int ip6addrlbl_valid_get_req(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct nlattr **tb, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct ifaddrlblmsg *ifal; int i, err; ifal = nlmsg_payload(nlh, sizeof(*ifal)); if (!ifal) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Invalid header for addrlabel get request"); return -EINVAL; } if (!netlink_strict_get_check(skb)) return nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*ifal), tb, IFAL_MAX, ifal_policy, extack); if (ifal->__ifal_reserved || ifal->ifal_flags || ifal->ifal_seq) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Invalid values in header for addrlabel get request"); return -EINVAL; } err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(*ifal), tb, IFAL_MAX, ifal_policy, extack); if (err) return err; for (i = 0; i <= IFAL_MAX; i++) { if (!tb[i]) continue; switch (i) { case IFAL_ADDRESS: break; default: NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Unsupported attribute in addrlabel get request"); return -EINVAL; } } return 0; } static int ip6addrlbl_get(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk); struct ifaddrlblmsg *ifal; struct nlattr *tb[IFAL_MAX+1]; struct in6_addr *addr; u32 lseq; int err = 0; struct ip6addrlbl_entry *p; struct sk_buff *skb; err = ip6addrlbl_valid_get_req(in_skb, nlh, tb, extack); if (err < 0) return err; ifal = nlmsg_data(nlh); if (ifal->ifal_family != AF_INET6 || ifal->ifal_prefixlen != 128) return -EINVAL; if (ifal->ifal_index && !addrlbl_ifindex_exists(net, ifal->ifal_index)) return -EINVAL; if (!tb[IFAL_ADDRESS]) return -EINVAL; addr = nla_data(tb[IFAL_ADDRESS]); skb = nlmsg_new(ip6addrlbl_msgsize(), GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) return -ENOBUFS; err = -ESRCH; rcu_read_lock(); p = __ipv6_addr_label(net, addr, ipv6_addr_type(addr), ifal->ifal_index); lseq = READ_ONCE(net->ipv6.ip6addrlbl_table.seq); if (p) err = ip6addrlbl_fill(skb, p, lseq, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid, nlh->nlmsg_seq, RTM_NEWADDRLABEL, 0); rcu_read_unlock(); if (err < 0) { WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE); kfree_skb(skb); } else { err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid); } return err; } static const struct rtnl_msg_handler ipv6_adddr_label_rtnl_msg_handlers[] __initconst_or_module = { {.owner = THIS_MODULE, .protocol = PF_INET6, .msgtype = RTM_NEWADDRLABEL, .doit = ip6addrlbl_newdel, .flags = RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED}, {.owner = THIS_MODULE, .protocol = PF_INET6, .msgtype = RTM_DELADDRLABEL, .doit = ip6addrlbl_newdel, .flags = RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED}, {.owner = THIS_MODULE, .protocol = PF_INET6, .msgtype = RTM_GETADDRLABEL, .doit = ip6addrlbl_get, .dumpit = ip6addrlbl_dump, .flags = RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED | RTNL_FLAG_DUMP_UNLOCKED}, }; int __init ipv6_addr_label_rtnl_register(void) { return rtnl_register_many(ipv6_adddr_label_rtnl_msg_handlers); } |
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3820 3821 3822 3823 3824 3825 3826 3827 3828 3829 3830 3831 3832 3833 3834 3835 3836 3837 3838 3839 3840 3841 3842 3843 3844 3845 3846 3847 3848 3849 3850 3851 3852 3853 3854 3855 3856 3857 3858 3859 3860 3861 3862 3863 3864 3865 3866 3867 3868 3869 3870 3871 3872 3873 3874 3875 3876 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * net/dsa/user.c - user device handling * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Marvell Semiconductor */ #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/phy.h> #include <linux/phy_fixed.h> #include <linux/phylink.h> #include <linux/of_net.h> #include <linux/of_mdio.h> #include <linux/mdio.h> #include <net/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/pkt_cls.h> #include <net/selftests.h> #include <net/tc_act/tc_mirred.h> #include <linux/if_bridge.h> #include <linux/if_hsr.h> #include <net/dcbnl.h> #include <linux/netpoll.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include "conduit.h" #include "dsa.h" #include "netlink.h" #include "port.h" #include "switch.h" #include "tag.h" #include "user.h" struct dsa_switchdev_event_work { struct net_device *dev; struct net_device *orig_dev; struct work_struct work; unsigned long event; /* Specific for SWITCHDEV_FDB_ADD_TO_DEVICE and * SWITCHDEV_FDB_DEL_TO_DEVICE */ unsigned char addr[ETH_ALEN]; u16 vid; bool host_addr; }; enum dsa_standalone_event { DSA_UC_ADD, DSA_UC_DEL, DSA_MC_ADD, DSA_MC_DEL, }; struct dsa_standalone_event_work { struct work_struct work; struct net_device *dev; enum dsa_standalone_event event; unsigned char addr[ETH_ALEN]; u16 vid; }; struct dsa_host_vlan_rx_filtering_ctx { struct net_device *dev; const unsigned char *addr; enum dsa_standalone_event event; }; static bool dsa_switch_supports_uc_filtering(struct dsa_switch *ds) { return ds->ops->port_fdb_add && ds->ops->port_fdb_del && ds->fdb_isolation && !ds->vlan_filtering_is_global && !ds->needs_standalone_vlan_filtering; } static bool dsa_switch_supports_mc_filtering(struct dsa_switch *ds) { return ds->ops->port_mdb_add && ds->ops->port_mdb_del && ds->fdb_isolation && !ds->vlan_filtering_is_global && !ds->needs_standalone_vlan_filtering; } static void dsa_user_standalone_event_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct dsa_standalone_event_work *standalone_work = container_of(work, struct dsa_standalone_event_work, work); const unsigned char *addr = standalone_work->addr; struct net_device *dev = standalone_work->dev; struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct switchdev_obj_port_mdb mdb; struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; u16 vid = standalone_work->vid; int err; switch (standalone_work->event) { case DSA_UC_ADD: err = dsa_port_standalone_host_fdb_add(dp, addr, vid); if (err) { dev_err(ds->dev, "port %d failed to add %pM vid %d to fdb: %d\n", dp->index, addr, vid, err); break; } break; case DSA_UC_DEL: err = dsa_port_standalone_host_fdb_del(dp, addr, vid); if (err) { dev_err(ds->dev, "port %d failed to delete %pM vid %d from fdb: %d\n", dp->index, addr, vid, err); } break; case DSA_MC_ADD: ether_addr_copy(mdb.addr, addr); mdb.vid = vid; err = dsa_port_standalone_host_mdb_add(dp, &mdb); if (err) { dev_err(ds->dev, "port %d failed to add %pM vid %d to mdb: %d\n", dp->index, addr, vid, err); break; } break; case DSA_MC_DEL: ether_addr_copy(mdb.addr, addr); mdb.vid = vid; err = dsa_port_standalone_host_mdb_del(dp, &mdb); if (err) { dev_err(ds->dev, "port %d failed to delete %pM vid %d from mdb: %d\n", dp->index, addr, vid, err); } break; } kfree(standalone_work); } static int dsa_user_schedule_standalone_work(struct net_device *dev, enum dsa_standalone_event event, const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid) { struct dsa_standalone_event_work *standalone_work; standalone_work = kzalloc_obj(*standalone_work, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!standalone_work) return -ENOMEM; INIT_WORK(&standalone_work->work, dsa_user_standalone_event_work); standalone_work->event = event; standalone_work->dev = dev; ether_addr_copy(standalone_work->addr, addr); standalone_work->vid = vid; dsa_schedule_work(&standalone_work->work); return 0; } static int dsa_user_host_vlan_rx_filtering(void *arg, int vid) { struct dsa_host_vlan_rx_filtering_ctx *ctx = arg; return dsa_user_schedule_standalone_work(ctx->dev, ctx->event, ctx->addr, vid); } static int dsa_user_vlan_for_each(struct net_device *dev, int (*cb)(void *arg, int vid), void *arg) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_vlan *v; int err; lockdep_assert_held(&dev->addr_list_lock); err = cb(arg, 0); if (err) return err; list_for_each_entry(v, &dp->user_vlans, list) { err = cb(arg, v->vid); if (err) return err; } return 0; } static int dsa_user_sync_uc(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr) { struct net_device *conduit = dsa_user_to_conduit(dev); struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_host_vlan_rx_filtering_ctx ctx = { .dev = dev, .addr = addr, .event = DSA_UC_ADD, }; dev_uc_add(conduit, addr); if (!dsa_switch_supports_uc_filtering(dp->ds)) return 0; return dsa_user_vlan_for_each(dev, dsa_user_host_vlan_rx_filtering, &ctx); } static int dsa_user_unsync_uc(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr) { struct net_device *conduit = dsa_user_to_conduit(dev); struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_host_vlan_rx_filtering_ctx ctx = { .dev = dev, .addr = addr, .event = DSA_UC_DEL, }; dev_uc_del(conduit, addr); if (!dsa_switch_supports_uc_filtering(dp->ds)) return 0; return dsa_user_vlan_for_each(dev, dsa_user_host_vlan_rx_filtering, &ctx); } static int dsa_user_sync_mc(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr) { struct net_device *conduit = dsa_user_to_conduit(dev); struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_host_vlan_rx_filtering_ctx ctx = { .dev = dev, .addr = addr, .event = DSA_MC_ADD, }; dev_mc_add(conduit, addr); if (!dsa_switch_supports_mc_filtering(dp->ds)) return 0; return dsa_user_vlan_for_each(dev, dsa_user_host_vlan_rx_filtering, &ctx); } static int dsa_user_unsync_mc(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr) { struct net_device *conduit = dsa_user_to_conduit(dev); struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_host_vlan_rx_filtering_ctx ctx = { .dev = dev, .addr = addr, .event = DSA_MC_DEL, }; dev_mc_del(conduit, addr); if (!dsa_switch_supports_mc_filtering(dp->ds)) return 0; return dsa_user_vlan_for_each(dev, dsa_user_host_vlan_rx_filtering, &ctx); } void dsa_user_sync_ha(struct net_device *dev) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; struct netdev_hw_addr *ha; netif_addr_lock_bh(dev); netdev_for_each_synced_mc_addr(ha, dev) dsa_user_sync_mc(dev, ha->addr); netdev_for_each_synced_uc_addr(ha, dev) dsa_user_sync_uc(dev, ha->addr); netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev); if (dsa_switch_supports_uc_filtering(ds) || dsa_switch_supports_mc_filtering(ds)) dsa_flush_workqueue(); } void dsa_user_unsync_ha(struct net_device *dev) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; struct netdev_hw_addr *ha; netif_addr_lock_bh(dev); netdev_for_each_synced_uc_addr(ha, dev) dsa_user_unsync_uc(dev, ha->addr); netdev_for_each_synced_mc_addr(ha, dev) dsa_user_unsync_mc(dev, ha->addr); netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev); if (dsa_switch_supports_uc_filtering(ds) || dsa_switch_supports_mc_filtering(ds)) dsa_flush_workqueue(); } /* user mii_bus handling ***************************************************/ static int dsa_user_phy_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int reg) { struct dsa_switch *ds = bus->priv; if (ds->phys_mii_mask & (1 << addr)) return ds->ops->phy_read(ds, addr, reg); return 0xffff; } static int dsa_user_phy_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int reg, u16 val) { struct dsa_switch *ds = bus->priv; if (ds->phys_mii_mask & (1 << addr)) return ds->ops->phy_write(ds, addr, reg, val); return 0; } void dsa_user_mii_bus_init(struct dsa_switch *ds) { ds->user_mii_bus->priv = (void *)ds; ds->user_mii_bus->name = "dsa user smi"; ds->user_mii_bus->read = dsa_user_phy_read; ds->user_mii_bus->write = dsa_user_phy_write; snprintf(ds->user_mii_bus->id, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE, "dsa-%d.%d", ds->dst->index, ds->index); ds->user_mii_bus->parent = ds->dev; ds->user_mii_bus->phy_mask = ~ds->phys_mii_mask; } /* user device handling ****************************************************/ static int dsa_user_get_iflink(const struct net_device *dev) { return READ_ONCE(dsa_user_to_conduit(dev)->ifindex); } int dsa_user_host_uc_install(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *addr) { struct net_device *conduit = dsa_user_to_conduit(dev); struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; int err; if (dsa_switch_supports_uc_filtering(ds)) { err = dsa_port_standalone_host_fdb_add(dp, addr, 0); if (err) goto out; } if (!ether_addr_equal(addr, conduit->dev_addr)) { err = dev_uc_add(conduit, addr); if (err < 0) goto del_host_addr; } return 0; del_host_addr: if (dsa_switch_supports_uc_filtering(ds)) dsa_port_standalone_host_fdb_del(dp, addr, 0); out: return err; } void dsa_user_host_uc_uninstall(struct net_device *dev) { struct net_device *conduit = dsa_user_to_conduit(dev); struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (!ether_addr_equal(dev->dev_addr, conduit->dev_addr)) dev_uc_del(conduit, dev->dev_addr); if (dsa_switch_supports_uc_filtering(ds)) dsa_port_standalone_host_fdb_del(dp, dev->dev_addr, 0); } static int dsa_user_open(struct net_device *dev) { struct net_device *conduit = dsa_user_to_conduit(dev); struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); int err; err = dev_open(conduit, NULL); if (err < 0) { netdev_err(dev, "failed to open conduit %s\n", conduit->name); goto out; } err = dsa_user_host_uc_install(dev, dev->dev_addr); if (err) goto out; err = dsa_port_enable_rt(dp, dev->phydev); if (err) goto out_del_host_uc; return 0; out_del_host_uc: dsa_user_host_uc_uninstall(dev); out: return err; } static int dsa_user_close(struct net_device *dev) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); dsa_port_disable_rt(dp); dsa_user_host_uc_uninstall(dev); return 0; } static void dsa_user_manage_host_flood(struct net_device *dev) { bool mc = dev->flags & (IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI); struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); bool uc = dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC; dsa_port_set_host_flood(dp, uc, mc); } static void dsa_user_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *dev, int change) { struct net_device *conduit = dsa_user_to_conduit(dev); struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI) dev_set_allmulti(conduit, dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1); if (change & IFF_PROMISC) dev_set_promiscuity(conduit, dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1); if (dsa_switch_supports_uc_filtering(ds) && dsa_switch_supports_mc_filtering(ds)) dsa_user_manage_host_flood(dev); } static void dsa_user_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev) { __dev_mc_sync(dev, dsa_user_sync_mc, dsa_user_unsync_mc); __dev_uc_sync(dev, dsa_user_sync_uc, dsa_user_unsync_uc); } static int dsa_user_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *a) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; struct sockaddr *addr = a; int err; if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr->sa_data)) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; if (ds->ops->port_set_mac_address) { err = ds->ops->port_set_mac_address(ds, dp->index, addr->sa_data); if (err) return err; } /* If the port is down, the address isn't synced yet to hardware or * to the DSA conduit, so there is nothing to change. */ if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) goto out_change_dev_addr; err = dsa_user_host_uc_install(dev, addr->sa_data); if (err) return err; dsa_user_host_uc_uninstall(dev); out_change_dev_addr: eth_hw_addr_set(dev, addr->sa_data); return 0; } struct dsa_user_dump_ctx { struct net_device *dev; struct sk_buff *skb; struct netlink_callback *cb; int idx; }; static int dsa_user_port_fdb_do_dump(const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid, bool is_static, void *data) { struct dsa_user_dump_ctx *dump = data; struct ndo_fdb_dump_context *ctx = (void *)dump->cb->ctx; u32 portid = NETLINK_CB(dump->cb->skb).portid; u32 seq = dump->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct ndmsg *ndm; if (dump->idx < ctx->fdb_idx) goto skip; nlh = nlmsg_put(dump->skb, portid, seq, RTM_NEWNEIGH, sizeof(*ndm), NLM_F_MULTI); if (!nlh) return -EMSGSIZE; ndm = nlmsg_data(nlh); ndm->ndm_family = AF_BRIDGE; ndm->ndm_pad1 = 0; ndm->ndm_pad2 = 0; ndm->ndm_flags = NTF_SELF; ndm->ndm_type = 0; ndm->ndm_ifindex = dump->dev->ifindex; ndm->ndm_state = is_static ? NUD_NOARP : NUD_REACHABLE; if (nla_put(dump->skb, NDA_LLADDR, ETH_ALEN, addr)) goto nla_put_failure; if (vid && nla_put_u16(dump->skb, NDA_VLAN, vid)) goto nla_put_failure; nlmsg_end(dump->skb, nlh); skip: dump->idx++; return 0; nla_put_failure: nlmsg_cancel(dump->skb, nlh); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int dsa_user_fdb_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *filter_dev, int *idx) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_user_dump_ctx dump = { .dev = dev, .skb = skb, .cb = cb, .idx = *idx, }; int err; err = dsa_port_fdb_dump(dp, dsa_user_port_fdb_do_dump, &dump); *idx = dump.idx; return err; } static int dsa_user_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd) { struct dsa_user_priv *p = netdev_priv(dev); return phylink_mii_ioctl(p->dp->pl, ifr, cmd); } static int dsa_user_port_attr_set(struct net_device *dev, const void *ctx, const struct switchdev_attr *attr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); int ret; if (ctx && ctx != dp) return 0; switch (attr->id) { case SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_PORT_STP_STATE: if (!dsa_port_offloads_bridge_port(dp, attr->orig_dev)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; ret = dsa_port_set_state(dp, attr->u.stp_state, true); break; case SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_PORT_MST_STATE: if (!dsa_port_offloads_bridge_port(dp, attr->orig_dev)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; ret = dsa_port_set_mst_state(dp, &attr->u.mst_state, extack); break; case SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_BRIDGE_VLAN_FILTERING: if (!dsa_port_offloads_bridge_dev(dp, attr->orig_dev)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; ret = dsa_port_vlan_filtering(dp, attr->u.vlan_filtering, extack); break; case SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_BRIDGE_AGEING_TIME: if (!dsa_port_offloads_bridge_dev(dp, attr->orig_dev)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; ret = dsa_port_ageing_time(dp, attr->u.ageing_time); break; case SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_BRIDGE_MST: if (!dsa_port_offloads_bridge_dev(dp, attr->orig_dev)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; ret = dsa_port_mst_enable(dp, attr->u.mst, extack); break; case SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_PORT_PRE_BRIDGE_FLAGS: if (!dsa_port_offloads_bridge_port(dp, attr->orig_dev)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; ret = dsa_port_pre_bridge_flags(dp, attr->u.brport_flags, extack); break; case SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_PORT_BRIDGE_FLAGS: if (!dsa_port_offloads_bridge_port(dp, attr->orig_dev)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; ret = dsa_port_bridge_flags(dp, attr->u.brport_flags, extack); break; case SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_VLAN_MSTI: if (!dsa_port_offloads_bridge_dev(dp, attr->orig_dev)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; ret = dsa_port_vlan_msti(dp, &attr->u.vlan_msti); break; default: ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; break; } return ret; } /* Must be called under rcu_read_lock() */ static int dsa_user_vlan_check_for_8021q_uppers(struct net_device *user, const struct switchdev_obj_port_vlan *vlan) { struct net_device *upper_dev; struct list_head *iter; netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(user, upper_dev, iter) { u16 vid; if (!is_vlan_dev(upper_dev)) continue; vid = vlan_dev_vlan_id(upper_dev); if (vid == vlan->vid) return -EBUSY; } return 0; } static int dsa_user_vlan_add(struct net_device *dev, const struct switchdev_obj *obj, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct switchdev_obj_port_vlan *vlan; int err; if (dsa_port_skip_vlan_configuration(dp)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "skipping configuration of VLAN"); return 0; } vlan = SWITCHDEV_OBJ_PORT_VLAN(obj); /* Deny adding a bridge VLAN when there is already an 802.1Q upper with * the same VID. */ if (br_vlan_enabled(dsa_port_bridge_dev_get(dp))) { rcu_read_lock(); err = dsa_user_vlan_check_for_8021q_uppers(dev, vlan); rcu_read_unlock(); if (err) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Port already has a VLAN upper with this VID"); return err; } } return dsa_port_vlan_add(dp, vlan, extack); } /* Offload a VLAN installed on the bridge or on a foreign interface by * installing it as a VLAN towards the CPU port. */ static int dsa_user_host_vlan_add(struct net_device *dev, const struct switchdev_obj *obj, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct switchdev_obj_port_vlan vlan; /* Do nothing if this is a software bridge */ if (!dp->bridge) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (dsa_port_skip_vlan_configuration(dp)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "skipping configuration of VLAN"); return 0; } vlan = *SWITCHDEV_OBJ_PORT_VLAN(obj); /* Even though drivers often handle CPU membership in special ways, * it doesn't make sense to program a PVID, so clear this flag. */ vlan.flags &= ~BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO_PVID; return dsa_port_host_vlan_add(dp, &vlan, extack); } static int dsa_user_port_obj_add(struct net_device *dev, const void *ctx, const struct switchdev_obj *obj, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); int err; if (ctx && ctx != dp) return 0; switch (obj->id) { case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_MDB: if (!dsa_port_offloads_bridge_port(dp, obj->orig_dev)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; err = dsa_port_mdb_add(dp, SWITCHDEV_OBJ_PORT_MDB(obj)); break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_HOST_MDB: if (!dsa_port_offloads_bridge_dev(dp, obj->orig_dev)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; err = dsa_port_bridge_host_mdb_add(dp, SWITCHDEV_OBJ_PORT_MDB(obj)); break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_VLAN: if (dsa_port_offloads_bridge_port(dp, obj->orig_dev)) err = dsa_user_vlan_add(dev, obj, extack); else err = dsa_user_host_vlan_add(dev, obj, extack); break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_MRP: if (!dsa_port_offloads_bridge_dev(dp, obj->orig_dev)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; err = dsa_port_mrp_add(dp, SWITCHDEV_OBJ_MRP(obj)); break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_RING_ROLE_MRP: if (!dsa_port_offloads_bridge_dev(dp, obj->orig_dev)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; err = dsa_port_mrp_add_ring_role(dp, SWITCHDEV_OBJ_RING_ROLE_MRP(obj)); break; default: err = -EOPNOTSUPP; break; } return err; } static int dsa_user_vlan_del(struct net_device *dev, const struct switchdev_obj *obj) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct switchdev_obj_port_vlan *vlan; if (dsa_port_skip_vlan_configuration(dp)) return 0; vlan = SWITCHDEV_OBJ_PORT_VLAN(obj); return dsa_port_vlan_del(dp, vlan); } static int dsa_user_host_vlan_del(struct net_device *dev, const struct switchdev_obj *obj) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct switchdev_obj_port_vlan *vlan; /* Do nothing if this is a software bridge */ if (!dp->bridge) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (dsa_port_skip_vlan_configuration(dp)) return 0; vlan = SWITCHDEV_OBJ_PORT_VLAN(obj); return dsa_port_host_vlan_del(dp, vlan); } static int dsa_user_port_obj_del(struct net_device *dev, const void *ctx, const struct switchdev_obj *obj) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); int err; if (ctx && ctx != dp) return 0; switch (obj->id) { case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_MDB: if (!dsa_port_offloads_bridge_port(dp, obj->orig_dev)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; err = dsa_port_mdb_del(dp, SWITCHDEV_OBJ_PORT_MDB(obj)); break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_HOST_MDB: if (!dsa_port_offloads_bridge_dev(dp, obj->orig_dev)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; err = dsa_port_bridge_host_mdb_del(dp, SWITCHDEV_OBJ_PORT_MDB(obj)); break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_VLAN: if (dsa_port_offloads_bridge_port(dp, obj->orig_dev)) err = dsa_user_vlan_del(dev, obj); else err = dsa_user_host_vlan_del(dev, obj); break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_MRP: if (!dsa_port_offloads_bridge_dev(dp, obj->orig_dev)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; err = dsa_port_mrp_del(dp, SWITCHDEV_OBJ_MRP(obj)); break; case SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_RING_ROLE_MRP: if (!dsa_port_offloads_bridge_dev(dp, obj->orig_dev)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; err = dsa_port_mrp_del_ring_role(dp, SWITCHDEV_OBJ_RING_ROLE_MRP(obj)); break; default: err = -EOPNOTSUPP; break; } return err; } static netdev_tx_t dsa_user_netpoll_send_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER struct dsa_user_priv *p = netdev_priv(dev); return netpoll_send_skb(p->netpoll, skb); #else BUG(); return NETDEV_TX_OK; #endif } static void dsa_skb_tx_timestamp(struct dsa_user_priv *p, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct dsa_switch *ds = p->dp->ds; if (!(skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags & SKBTX_HW_TSTAMP_NOBPF)) return; if (!ds->ops->port_txtstamp) return; ds->ops->port_txtstamp(ds, p->dp->index, skb); } netdev_tx_t dsa_enqueue_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { /* SKB for netpoll still need to be mangled with the protocol-specific * tag to be successfully transmitted */ if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(dev))) return dsa_user_netpoll_send_skb(dev, skb); /* Queue the SKB for transmission on the parent interface, but * do not modify its EtherType */ skb->dev = dsa_user_to_conduit(dev); dev_queue_xmit(skb); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_enqueue_skb); static netdev_tx_t dsa_user_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct dsa_user_priv *p = netdev_priv(dev); struct sk_buff *nskb; dev_sw_netstats_tx_add(dev, 1, skb->len); memset(skb->cb, 0, sizeof(skb->cb)); /* Handle tx timestamp if any */ dsa_skb_tx_timestamp(p, skb); if (skb_ensure_writable_head_tail(skb, dev)) { dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } /* needed_tailroom should still be 'warm' in the cache line from * skb_ensure_writable_head_tail(), which has also ensured that * padding is safe. */ if (dev->needed_tailroom) eth_skb_pad(skb); /* Transmit function may have to reallocate the original SKB, * in which case it must have freed it. Only free it here on error. */ nskb = p->xmit(skb, dev); if (!nskb) { kfree_skb(skb); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } return dsa_enqueue_skb(nskb, dev); } /* ethtool operations *******************************************************/ static void dsa_user_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo) { strscpy(drvinfo->driver, "dsa", sizeof(drvinfo->driver)); strscpy(drvinfo->fw_version, "N/A", sizeof(drvinfo->fw_version)); strscpy(drvinfo->bus_info, "platform", sizeof(drvinfo->bus_info)); } static int dsa_user_get_regs_len(struct net_device *dev) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (ds->ops->get_regs_len) return ds->ops->get_regs_len(ds, dp->index); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static void dsa_user_get_regs(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_regs *regs, void *_p) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (ds->ops->get_regs) ds->ops->get_regs(ds, dp->index, regs, _p); } static int dsa_user_nway_reset(struct net_device *dev) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); return phylink_ethtool_nway_reset(dp->pl); } static int dsa_user_get_eeprom_len(struct net_device *dev) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (ds->cd && ds->cd->eeprom_len) return ds->cd->eeprom_len; if (ds->ops->get_eeprom_len) return ds->ops->get_eeprom_len(ds); return 0; } static int dsa_user_get_eeprom(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_eeprom *eeprom, u8 *data) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (ds->ops->get_eeprom) return ds->ops->get_eeprom(ds, eeprom, data); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static int dsa_user_set_eeprom(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_eeprom *eeprom, u8 *data) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (ds->ops->set_eeprom) return ds->ops->set_eeprom(ds, eeprom, data); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static void dsa_user_get_strings(struct net_device *dev, uint32_t stringset, uint8_t *data) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (stringset == ETH_SS_STATS) { ethtool_puts(&data, "tx_packets"); ethtool_puts(&data, "tx_bytes"); ethtool_puts(&data, "rx_packets"); ethtool_puts(&data, "rx_bytes"); if (ds->ops->get_strings) ds->ops->get_strings(ds, dp->index, stringset, data); } else if (stringset == ETH_SS_TEST) { net_selftest_get_strings(data); } } static void dsa_user_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_stats *stats, uint64_t *data) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; struct pcpu_sw_netstats *s; unsigned int start; int i; for_each_possible_cpu(i) { u64 tx_packets, tx_bytes, rx_packets, rx_bytes; s = per_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats, i); do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&s->syncp); tx_packets = u64_stats_read(&s->tx_packets); tx_bytes = u64_stats_read(&s->tx_bytes); rx_packets = u64_stats_read(&s->rx_packets); rx_bytes = u64_stats_read(&s->rx_bytes); } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&s->syncp, start)); data[0] += tx_packets; data[1] += tx_bytes; data[2] += rx_packets; data[3] += rx_bytes; } if (ds->ops->get_ethtool_stats) ds->ops->get_ethtool_stats(ds, dp->index, data + 4); } static int dsa_user_get_sset_count(struct net_device *dev, int sset) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (sset == ETH_SS_STATS) { int count = 0; if (ds->ops->get_sset_count) { count = ds->ops->get_sset_count(ds, dp->index, sset); if (count < 0) return count; } return count + 4; } else if (sset == ETH_SS_TEST) { return net_selftest_get_count(); } return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static void dsa_user_get_eth_phy_stats(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_eth_phy_stats *phy_stats) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (ds->ops->get_eth_phy_stats) ds->ops->get_eth_phy_stats(ds, dp->index, phy_stats); } static void dsa_user_get_eth_mac_stats(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_eth_mac_stats *mac_stats) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (ds->ops->get_eth_mac_stats) ds->ops->get_eth_mac_stats(ds, dp->index, mac_stats); } static void dsa_user_get_eth_ctrl_stats(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_eth_ctrl_stats *ctrl_stats) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (ds->ops->get_eth_ctrl_stats) ds->ops->get_eth_ctrl_stats(ds, dp->index, ctrl_stats); } static void dsa_user_get_rmon_stats(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_rmon_stats *rmon_stats, const struct ethtool_rmon_hist_range **ranges) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (ds->ops->get_rmon_stats) ds->ops->get_rmon_stats(ds, dp->index, rmon_stats, ranges); } static void dsa_user_get_ts_stats(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_ts_stats *ts_stats) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (ds->ops->get_ts_stats) ds->ops->get_ts_stats(ds, dp->index, ts_stats); } static void dsa_user_net_selftest(struct net_device *ndev, struct ethtool_test *etest, u64 *buf) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(ndev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (ds->ops->self_test) { ds->ops->self_test(ds, dp->index, etest, buf); return; } net_selftest(ndev, etest, buf); } static int dsa_user_get_mm(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_mm_state *state) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (!ds->ops->get_mm) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return ds->ops->get_mm(ds, dp->index, state); } static int dsa_user_set_mm(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_mm_cfg *cfg, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (!ds->ops->set_mm) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return ds->ops->set_mm(ds, dp->index, cfg, extack); } static void dsa_user_get_mm_stats(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_mm_stats *stats) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (ds->ops->get_mm_stats) ds->ops->get_mm_stats(ds, dp->index, stats); } static void dsa_user_get_wol(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *w) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; phylink_ethtool_get_wol(dp->pl, w); if (ds->ops->get_wol) ds->ops->get_wol(ds, dp->index, w); } static int dsa_user_set_wol(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *w) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; phylink_ethtool_set_wol(dp->pl, w); if (ds->ops->set_wol) ret = ds->ops->set_wol(ds, dp->index, w); return ret; } static int dsa_user_set_eee(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_keee *e) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; int ret; /* Check whether the switch supports EEE */ if (!ds->ops->support_eee || !ds->ops->support_eee(ds, dp->index)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* If the port is using phylink managed EEE, then an unimplemented * set_mac_eee() is permissible. */ if (!phylink_mac_implements_lpi(ds->phylink_mac_ops)) { /* Port's PHY and MAC both need to be EEE capable */ if (!dev->phydev) return -ENODEV; if (!ds->ops->set_mac_eee) return -EOPNOTSUPP; ret = ds->ops->set_mac_eee(ds, dp->index, e); if (ret) return ret; } else if (ds->ops->set_mac_eee) { ret = ds->ops->set_mac_eee(ds, dp->index, e); if (ret) return ret; } return phylink_ethtool_set_eee(dp->pl, e); } static int dsa_user_get_eee(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_keee *e) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; /* Check whether the switch supports EEE */ if (!ds->ops->support_eee || !ds->ops->support_eee(ds, dp->index)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* Port's PHY and MAC both need to be EEE capable */ if (!dev->phydev) return -ENODEV; return phylink_ethtool_get_eee(dp->pl, e); } static int dsa_user_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); return phylink_ethtool_ksettings_get(dp->pl, cmd); } static int dsa_user_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev, const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); return phylink_ethtool_ksettings_set(dp->pl, cmd); } static void dsa_user_get_pause_stats(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_pause_stats *pause_stats) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (ds->ops->get_pause_stats) ds->ops->get_pause_stats(ds, dp->index, pause_stats); } static void dsa_user_get_pauseparam(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_pauseparam *pause) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); phylink_ethtool_get_pauseparam(dp->pl, pause); } static int dsa_user_set_pauseparam(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_pauseparam *pause) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); return phylink_ethtool_set_pauseparam(dp->pl, pause); } #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER static int dsa_user_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev) { struct net_device *conduit = dsa_user_to_conduit(dev); struct dsa_user_priv *p = netdev_priv(dev); struct netpoll *netpoll; int err = 0; netpoll = kzalloc_obj(*netpoll); if (!netpoll) return -ENOMEM; err = __netpoll_setup(netpoll, conduit); if (err) { kfree(netpoll); goto out; } p->netpoll = netpoll; out: return err; } static void dsa_user_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *dev) { struct dsa_user_priv *p = netdev_priv(dev); struct netpoll *netpoll = p->netpoll; if (!netpoll) return; p->netpoll = NULL; __netpoll_free(netpoll); } static void dsa_user_poll_controller(struct net_device *dev) { } #endif static struct dsa_mall_tc_entry * dsa_user_mall_tc_entry_find(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long cookie) { struct dsa_user_priv *p = netdev_priv(dev); struct dsa_mall_tc_entry *mall_tc_entry; list_for_each_entry(mall_tc_entry, &p->mall_tc_list, list) if (mall_tc_entry->cookie == cookie) return mall_tc_entry; return NULL; } static int dsa_user_add_cls_matchall_mirred(struct net_device *dev, struct tc_cls_matchall_offload *cls, bool ingress, bool ingress_target) { struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = cls->common.extack; struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_user_priv *p = netdev_priv(dev); struct dsa_mall_mirror_tc_entry *mirror; struct dsa_mall_tc_entry *mall_tc_entry; struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; struct flow_action_entry *act; struct dsa_port *to_dp; int err; if (cls->common.protocol != htons(ETH_P_ALL)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Can only offload \"protocol all\" matchall filter"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } if (!ds->ops->port_mirror_add) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Switch does not support mirroring operation"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } if (!flow_action_basic_hw_stats_check(&cls->rule->action, extack)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; act = &cls->rule->action.entries[0]; if (!act->dev) return -EINVAL; if (dsa_user_dev_check(act->dev)) { if (ingress_target) { /* We can only fulfill this using software assist */ if (cls->common.skip_sw) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Can only mirred to ingress of DSA user port if filter also runs in software"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } to_dp = dp->cpu_dp; } else { to_dp = dsa_user_to_port(act->dev); } } else { /* Handle mirroring to foreign target ports as a mirror towards * the CPU. The software tc rule will take the packets from * there. */ if (cls->common.skip_sw) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Can only mirred to CPU if filter also runs in software"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } to_dp = dp->cpu_dp; } if (dp->ds != to_dp->ds) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Cross-chip mirroring not implemented"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } mall_tc_entry = kzalloc_obj(*mall_tc_entry); if (!mall_tc_entry) return -ENOMEM; mall_tc_entry->cookie = cls->cookie; mall_tc_entry->type = DSA_PORT_MALL_MIRROR; mirror = &mall_tc_entry->mirror; mirror->to_local_port = to_dp->index; mirror->ingress = ingress; err = ds->ops->port_mirror_add(ds, dp->index, mirror, ingress, extack); if (err) { kfree(mall_tc_entry); return err; } list_add_tail(&mall_tc_entry->list, &p->mall_tc_list); return err; } static int dsa_user_add_cls_matchall_police(struct net_device *dev, struct tc_cls_matchall_offload *cls, bool ingress) { struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = cls->common.extack; struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_user_priv *p = netdev_priv(dev); struct dsa_mall_tc_entry *mall_tc_entry; struct flow_action_police *policer; struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; struct flow_action_entry *act; int err; if (!ds->ops->port_policer_add) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Policing offload not implemented"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } if (!ingress) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Only supported on ingress qdisc"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } if (!flow_action_basic_hw_stats_check(&cls->rule->action, extack)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; list_for_each_entry(mall_tc_entry, &p->mall_tc_list, list) { if (mall_tc_entry->type == DSA_PORT_MALL_POLICER) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Only one port policer allowed"); return -EEXIST; } } act = &cls->rule->action.entries[0]; mall_tc_entry = kzalloc_obj(*mall_tc_entry); if (!mall_tc_entry) return -ENOMEM; mall_tc_entry->cookie = cls->cookie; mall_tc_entry->type = DSA_PORT_MALL_POLICER; policer = &mall_tc_entry->policer; *policer = act->police; err = ds->ops->port_policer_add(ds, dp->index, policer); if (err) { kfree(mall_tc_entry); return err; } list_add_tail(&mall_tc_entry->list, &p->mall_tc_list); return err; } static int dsa_user_add_cls_matchall(struct net_device *dev, struct tc_cls_matchall_offload *cls, bool ingress) { const struct flow_action *action = &cls->rule->action; struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = cls->common.extack; if (!flow_offload_has_one_action(action)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Cannot offload matchall filter with more than one action"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } switch (action->entries[0].id) { case FLOW_ACTION_MIRRED: return dsa_user_add_cls_matchall_mirred(dev, cls, ingress, false); case FLOW_ACTION_MIRRED_INGRESS: return dsa_user_add_cls_matchall_mirred(dev, cls, ingress, true); case FLOW_ACTION_POLICE: return dsa_user_add_cls_matchall_police(dev, cls, ingress); default: NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Unknown action"); break; } return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static void dsa_user_del_cls_matchall(struct net_device *dev, struct tc_cls_matchall_offload *cls) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_mall_tc_entry *mall_tc_entry; struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; mall_tc_entry = dsa_user_mall_tc_entry_find(dev, cls->cookie); if (!mall_tc_entry) return; list_del(&mall_tc_entry->list); switch (mall_tc_entry->type) { case DSA_PORT_MALL_MIRROR: if (ds->ops->port_mirror_del) ds->ops->port_mirror_del(ds, dp->index, &mall_tc_entry->mirror); break; case DSA_PORT_MALL_POLICER: if (ds->ops->port_policer_del) ds->ops->port_policer_del(ds, dp->index); break; default: WARN_ON(1); } kfree(mall_tc_entry); } static int dsa_user_setup_tc_cls_matchall(struct net_device *dev, struct tc_cls_matchall_offload *cls, bool ingress) { if (cls->common.chain_index) return -EOPNOTSUPP; switch (cls->command) { case TC_CLSMATCHALL_REPLACE: return dsa_user_add_cls_matchall(dev, cls, ingress); case TC_CLSMATCHALL_DESTROY: dsa_user_del_cls_matchall(dev, cls); return 0; default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } } static int dsa_user_add_cls_flower(struct net_device *dev, struct flow_cls_offload *cls, bool ingress) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; int port = dp->index; if (!ds->ops->cls_flower_add) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return ds->ops->cls_flower_add(ds, port, cls, ingress); } static int dsa_user_del_cls_flower(struct net_device *dev, struct flow_cls_offload *cls, bool ingress) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; int port = dp->index; if (!ds->ops->cls_flower_del) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return ds->ops->cls_flower_del(ds, port, cls, ingress); } static int dsa_user_stats_cls_flower(struct net_device *dev, struct flow_cls_offload *cls, bool ingress) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; int port = dp->index; if (!ds->ops->cls_flower_stats) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return ds->ops->cls_flower_stats(ds, port, cls, ingress); } static int dsa_user_setup_tc_cls_flower(struct net_device *dev, struct flow_cls_offload *cls, bool ingress) { switch (cls->command) { case FLOW_CLS_REPLACE: return dsa_user_add_cls_flower(dev, cls, ingress); case FLOW_CLS_DESTROY: return dsa_user_del_cls_flower(dev, cls, ingress); case FLOW_CLS_STATS: return dsa_user_stats_cls_flower(dev, cls, ingress); default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } } static int dsa_user_setup_tc_block_cb(enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data, void *cb_priv, bool ingress) { struct net_device *dev = cb_priv; if (!tc_can_offload(dev)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; switch (type) { case TC_SETUP_CLSMATCHALL: return dsa_user_setup_tc_cls_matchall(dev, type_data, ingress); case TC_SETUP_CLSFLOWER: return dsa_user_setup_tc_cls_flower(dev, type_data, ingress); default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } } static int dsa_user_setup_tc_block_cb_ig(enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data, void *cb_priv) { return dsa_user_setup_tc_block_cb(type, type_data, cb_priv, true); } static int dsa_user_setup_tc_block_cb_eg(enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data, void *cb_priv) { return dsa_user_setup_tc_block_cb(type, type_data, cb_priv, false); } static LIST_HEAD(dsa_user_block_cb_list); static int dsa_user_setup_tc_block(struct net_device *dev, struct flow_block_offload *f) { struct flow_block_cb *block_cb; flow_setup_cb_t *cb; if (f->binder_type == FLOW_BLOCK_BINDER_TYPE_CLSACT_INGRESS) cb = dsa_user_setup_tc_block_cb_ig; else if (f->binder_type == FLOW_BLOCK_BINDER_TYPE_CLSACT_EGRESS) cb = dsa_user_setup_tc_block_cb_eg; else return -EOPNOTSUPP; f->driver_block_list = &dsa_user_block_cb_list; switch (f->command) { case FLOW_BLOCK_BIND: if (flow_block_cb_is_busy(cb, dev, &dsa_user_block_cb_list)) return -EBUSY; block_cb = flow_block_cb_alloc(cb, dev, dev, NULL); if (IS_ERR(block_cb)) return PTR_ERR(block_cb); flow_block_cb_add(block_cb, f); list_add_tail(&block_cb->driver_list, &dsa_user_block_cb_list); return 0; case FLOW_BLOCK_UNBIND: block_cb = flow_block_cb_lookup(f->block, cb, dev); if (!block_cb) return -ENOENT; flow_block_cb_remove(block_cb, f); list_del(&block_cb->driver_list); return 0; default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } } static int dsa_user_setup_ft_block(struct dsa_switch *ds, int port, void *type_data) { struct net_device *conduit = dsa_port_to_conduit(dsa_to_port(ds, port)); if (!conduit->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return conduit->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(conduit, TC_SETUP_FT, type_data); } static int dsa_user_setup_tc(struct net_device *dev, enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; switch (type) { case TC_SETUP_BLOCK: return dsa_user_setup_tc_block(dev, type_data); case TC_SETUP_FT: return dsa_user_setup_ft_block(ds, dp->index, type_data); default: break; } if (!ds->ops->port_setup_tc) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return ds->ops->port_setup_tc(ds, dp->index, type, type_data); } static int dsa_user_get_rxnfc(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_rxnfc *nfc, u32 *rule_locs) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (!ds->ops->get_rxnfc) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return ds->ops->get_rxnfc(ds, dp->index, nfc, rule_locs); } static int dsa_user_set_rxnfc(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_rxnfc *nfc) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (!ds->ops->set_rxnfc) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return ds->ops->set_rxnfc(ds, dp->index, nfc); } static int dsa_user_get_ts_info(struct net_device *dev, struct kernel_ethtool_ts_info *ts) { struct dsa_user_priv *p = netdev_priv(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = p->dp->ds; if (!ds->ops->get_ts_info) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return ds->ops->get_ts_info(ds, p->dp->index, ts); } static int dsa_user_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct switchdev_obj_port_vlan vlan = { .obj.id = SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_VLAN, .vid = vid, /* This API only allows programming tagged, non-PVID VIDs */ .flags = 0, }; struct netlink_ext_ack extack = {0}; struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; struct netdev_hw_addr *ha; struct dsa_vlan *v; int ret; /* User port... */ ret = dsa_port_vlan_add(dp, &vlan, &extack); if (ret) { if (extack._msg) netdev_err(dev, "%s\n", extack._msg); return ret; } /* And CPU port... */ ret = dsa_port_host_vlan_add(dp, &vlan, &extack); if (ret) { if (extack._msg) netdev_err(dev, "CPU port %d: %s\n", dp->cpu_dp->index, extack._msg); return ret; } if (!dsa_switch_supports_uc_filtering(ds) && !dsa_switch_supports_mc_filtering(ds)) return 0; v = kzalloc_obj(*v); if (!v) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto rollback; } netif_addr_lock_bh(dev); v->vid = vid; list_add_tail(&v->list, &dp->user_vlans); if (dsa_switch_supports_mc_filtering(ds)) { netdev_for_each_synced_mc_addr(ha, dev) { dsa_user_schedule_standalone_work(dev, DSA_MC_ADD, ha->addr, vid); } } if (dsa_switch_supports_uc_filtering(ds)) { netdev_for_each_synced_uc_addr(ha, dev) { dsa_user_schedule_standalone_work(dev, DSA_UC_ADD, ha->addr, vid); } } netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev); dsa_flush_workqueue(); return 0; rollback: dsa_port_host_vlan_del(dp, &vlan); dsa_port_vlan_del(dp, &vlan); return ret; } static int dsa_user_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct switchdev_obj_port_vlan vlan = { .vid = vid, /* This API only allows programming tagged, non-PVID VIDs */ .flags = 0, }; struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; struct netdev_hw_addr *ha; struct dsa_vlan *v; int err; err = dsa_port_vlan_del(dp, &vlan); if (err) return err; err = dsa_port_host_vlan_del(dp, &vlan); if (err) return err; if (!dsa_switch_supports_uc_filtering(ds) && !dsa_switch_supports_mc_filtering(ds)) return 0; netif_addr_lock_bh(dev); v = dsa_vlan_find(&dp->user_vlans, &vlan); if (!v) { netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev); return -ENOENT; } list_del(&v->list); kfree(v); if (dsa_switch_supports_mc_filtering(ds)) { netdev_for_each_synced_mc_addr(ha, dev) { dsa_user_schedule_standalone_work(dev, DSA_MC_DEL, ha->addr, vid); } } if (dsa_switch_supports_uc_filtering(ds)) { netdev_for_each_synced_uc_addr(ha, dev) { dsa_user_schedule_standalone_work(dev, DSA_UC_DEL, ha->addr, vid); } } netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev); dsa_flush_workqueue(); return 0; } static int dsa_user_restore_vlan(struct net_device *vdev, int vid, void *arg) { __be16 proto = vdev ? vlan_dev_vlan_proto(vdev) : htons(ETH_P_8021Q); return dsa_user_vlan_rx_add_vid(arg, proto, vid); } static int dsa_user_clear_vlan(struct net_device *vdev, int vid, void *arg) { __be16 proto = vdev ? vlan_dev_vlan_proto(vdev) : htons(ETH_P_8021Q); return dsa_user_vlan_rx_kill_vid(arg, proto, vid); } /* Keep the VLAN RX filtering list in sync with the hardware only if VLAN * filtering is enabled. The baseline is that only ports that offload a * VLAN-aware bridge are VLAN-aware, and standalone ports are VLAN-unaware, * but there are exceptions for quirky hardware. * * If ds->vlan_filtering_is_global = true, then standalone ports which share * the same switch with other ports that offload a VLAN-aware bridge are also * inevitably VLAN-aware. * * To summarize, a DSA switch port offloads: * * - If standalone (this includes software bridge, software LAG): * - if ds->needs_standalone_vlan_filtering = true, OR if * (ds->vlan_filtering_is_global = true AND there are bridges spanning * this switch chip which have vlan_filtering=1) * - the 8021q upper VLANs * - else (standalone VLAN filtering is not needed, VLAN filtering is not * global, or it is, but no port is under a VLAN-aware bridge): * - no VLAN (any 8021q upper is a software VLAN) * * - If under a vlan_filtering=0 bridge which it offload: * - if ds->configure_vlan_while_not_filtering = true (default): * - the bridge VLANs. These VLANs are committed to hardware but inactive. * - else (deprecated): * - no VLAN. The bridge VLANs are not restored when VLAN awareness is * enabled, so this behavior is broken and discouraged. * * - If under a vlan_filtering=1 bridge which it offload: * - the bridge VLANs * - the 8021q upper VLANs */ int dsa_user_manage_vlan_filtering(struct net_device *user, bool vlan_filtering) { int err; if (vlan_filtering) { user->features |= NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER; err = vlan_for_each(user, dsa_user_restore_vlan, user); if (err) { vlan_for_each(user, dsa_user_clear_vlan, user); user->features &= ~NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER; return err; } } else { err = vlan_for_each(user, dsa_user_clear_vlan, user); if (err) return err; user->features &= ~NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER; } return 0; } struct dsa_hw_port { struct list_head list; struct net_device *dev; int old_mtu; }; static int dsa_hw_port_list_set_mtu(struct list_head *hw_port_list, int mtu) { const struct dsa_hw_port *p; int err; list_for_each_entry(p, hw_port_list, list) { if (p->dev->mtu == mtu) continue; err = dev_set_mtu(p->dev, mtu); if (err) goto rollback; } return 0; rollback: list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(p, hw_port_list, list) { if (p->dev->mtu == p->old_mtu) continue; if (dev_set_mtu(p->dev, p->old_mtu)) netdev_err(p->dev, "Failed to restore MTU\n"); } return err; } static void dsa_hw_port_list_free(struct list_head *hw_port_list) { struct dsa_hw_port *p, *n; list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, hw_port_list, list) kfree(p); } /* Make the hardware datapath to/from @dev limited to a common MTU */ static void dsa_bridge_mtu_normalization(struct dsa_port *dp) { struct list_head hw_port_list; struct dsa_switch_tree *dst; int min_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU; struct dsa_port *other_dp; int err; if (!dp->ds->mtu_enforcement_ingress) return; if (!dp->bridge) return; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hw_port_list); /* Populate the list of ports that are part of the same bridge * as the newly added/modified port */ list_for_each_entry(dst, &dsa_tree_list, list) { list_for_each_entry(other_dp, &dst->ports, list) { struct dsa_hw_port *hw_port; struct net_device *user; if (other_dp->type != DSA_PORT_TYPE_USER) continue; if (!dsa_port_bridge_same(dp, other_dp)) continue; if (!other_dp->ds->mtu_enforcement_ingress) continue; user = other_dp->user; if (min_mtu > user->mtu) min_mtu = user->mtu; hw_port = kzalloc_obj(*hw_port); if (!hw_port) goto out; hw_port->dev = user; hw_port->old_mtu = user->mtu; list_add(&hw_port->list, &hw_port_list); } } /* Attempt to configure the entire hardware bridge to the newly added * interface's MTU first, regardless of whether the intention of the * user was to raise or lower it. */ err = dsa_hw_port_list_set_mtu(&hw_port_list, dp->user->mtu); if (!err) goto out; /* Clearly that didn't work out so well, so just set the minimum MTU on * all hardware bridge ports now. If this fails too, then all ports will * still have their old MTU rolled back anyway. */ dsa_hw_port_list_set_mtu(&hw_port_list, min_mtu); out: dsa_hw_port_list_free(&hw_port_list); } int dsa_user_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu) { struct net_device *conduit = dsa_user_to_conduit(dev); struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_port *cpu_dp = dp->cpu_dp; struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; struct dsa_port *other_dp; int largest_mtu = 0; int new_conduit_mtu; int old_conduit_mtu; int mtu_limit; int overhead; int cpu_mtu; int err; if (!ds->ops->port_change_mtu) return -EOPNOTSUPP; dsa_tree_for_each_user_port(other_dp, ds->dst) { int user_mtu; /* During probe, this function will be called for each user * device, while not all of them have been allocated. That's * ok, it doesn't change what the maximum is, so ignore it. */ if (!other_dp->user) continue; /* Pretend that we already applied the setting, which we * actually haven't (still haven't done all integrity checks) */ if (dp == other_dp) user_mtu = new_mtu; else user_mtu = other_dp->user->mtu; if (largest_mtu < user_mtu) largest_mtu = user_mtu; } overhead = dsa_tag_protocol_overhead(cpu_dp->tag_ops); mtu_limit = min_t(int, conduit->max_mtu, dev->max_mtu + overhead); old_conduit_mtu = conduit->mtu; new_conduit_mtu = largest_mtu + overhead; if (new_conduit_mtu > mtu_limit) return -ERANGE; /* If the conduit MTU isn't over limit, there's no need to check the CPU * MTU, since that surely isn't either. */ cpu_mtu = largest_mtu; /* Start applying stuff */ if (new_conduit_mtu != old_conduit_mtu) { err = dev_set_mtu(conduit, new_conduit_mtu); if (err < 0) goto out_conduit_failed; /* We only need to propagate the MTU of the CPU port to * upstream switches, so emit a notifier which updates them. */ err = dsa_port_mtu_change(cpu_dp, cpu_mtu); if (err) goto out_cpu_failed; } err = ds->ops->port_change_mtu(ds, dp->index, new_mtu); if (err) goto out_port_failed; WRITE_ONCE(dev->mtu, new_mtu); dsa_bridge_mtu_normalization(dp); return 0; out_port_failed: if (new_conduit_mtu != old_conduit_mtu) dsa_port_mtu_change(cpu_dp, old_conduit_mtu - overhead); out_cpu_failed: if (new_conduit_mtu != old_conduit_mtu) dev_set_mtu(conduit, old_conduit_mtu); out_conduit_failed: return err; } static int __maybe_unused dsa_user_dcbnl_set_apptrust(struct net_device *dev, u8 *sel, int nsel) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; int port = dp->index; if (!ds->ops->port_set_apptrust) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return ds->ops->port_set_apptrust(ds, port, sel, nsel); } static int __maybe_unused dsa_user_dcbnl_get_apptrust(struct net_device *dev, u8 *sel, int *nsel) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; int port = dp->index; if (!ds->ops->port_get_apptrust) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return ds->ops->port_get_apptrust(ds, port, sel, nsel); } static int __maybe_unused dsa_user_dcbnl_set_default_prio(struct net_device *dev, struct dcb_app *app) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; unsigned long mask, new_prio; int err, port = dp->index; if (!ds->ops->port_set_default_prio) return -EOPNOTSUPP; err = dcb_ieee_setapp(dev, app); if (err) return err; mask = dcb_ieee_getapp_mask(dev, app); new_prio = __fls(mask); err = ds->ops->port_set_default_prio(ds, port, new_prio); if (err) { dcb_ieee_delapp(dev, app); return err; } return 0; } /* Update the DSCP prio entries on all user ports of the switch in case * the switch supports global DSCP prio instead of per port DSCP prios. */ static int dsa_user_dcbnl_ieee_global_dscp_setdel(struct net_device *dev, struct dcb_app *app, bool del) { int (*setdel)(struct net_device *dev, struct dcb_app *app); struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; struct dsa_port *other_dp; int err, restore_err; if (del) setdel = dcb_ieee_delapp; else setdel = dcb_ieee_setapp; dsa_switch_for_each_user_port(other_dp, ds) { struct net_device *user = other_dp->user; if (!user || user == dev) continue; err = setdel(user, app); if (err) goto err_try_to_restore; } return 0; err_try_to_restore: /* Revert logic to restore previous state of app entries */ if (!del) setdel = dcb_ieee_delapp; else setdel = dcb_ieee_setapp; dsa_switch_for_each_user_port_continue_reverse(other_dp, ds) { struct net_device *user = other_dp->user; if (!user || user == dev) continue; restore_err = setdel(user, app); if (restore_err) netdev_err(user, "Failed to restore DSCP prio entry configuration\n"); } return err; } static int __maybe_unused dsa_user_dcbnl_add_dscp_prio(struct net_device *dev, struct dcb_app *app) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; unsigned long mask, new_prio; int err, port = dp->index; u8 dscp = app->protocol; if (!ds->ops->port_add_dscp_prio) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (dscp >= 64) { netdev_err(dev, "DSCP APP entry with protocol value %u is invalid\n", dscp); return -EINVAL; } err = dcb_ieee_setapp(dev, app); if (err) return err; mask = dcb_ieee_getapp_mask(dev, app); new_prio = __fls(mask); err = ds->ops->port_add_dscp_prio(ds, port, dscp, new_prio); if (err) { dcb_ieee_delapp(dev, app); return err; } if (!ds->dscp_prio_mapping_is_global) return 0; err = dsa_user_dcbnl_ieee_global_dscp_setdel(dev, app, false); if (err) { if (ds->ops->port_del_dscp_prio) ds->ops->port_del_dscp_prio(ds, port, dscp, new_prio); dcb_ieee_delapp(dev, app); return err; } return 0; } static int __maybe_unused dsa_user_dcbnl_ieee_setapp(struct net_device *dev, struct dcb_app *app) { switch (app->selector) { case IEEE_8021QAZ_APP_SEL_ETHERTYPE: switch (app->protocol) { case 0: return dsa_user_dcbnl_set_default_prio(dev, app); default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } break; case IEEE_8021QAZ_APP_SEL_DSCP: return dsa_user_dcbnl_add_dscp_prio(dev, app); default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } } static int __maybe_unused dsa_user_dcbnl_del_default_prio(struct net_device *dev, struct dcb_app *app) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; unsigned long mask, new_prio; int err, port = dp->index; if (!ds->ops->port_set_default_prio) return -EOPNOTSUPP; err = dcb_ieee_delapp(dev, app); if (err) return err; mask = dcb_ieee_getapp_mask(dev, app); new_prio = mask ? __fls(mask) : 0; err = ds->ops->port_set_default_prio(ds, port, new_prio); if (err) { dcb_ieee_setapp(dev, app); return err; } return 0; } static int __maybe_unused dsa_user_dcbnl_del_dscp_prio(struct net_device *dev, struct dcb_app *app) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; int err, port = dp->index; u8 dscp = app->protocol; if (!ds->ops->port_del_dscp_prio) return -EOPNOTSUPP; err = dcb_ieee_delapp(dev, app); if (err) return err; err = ds->ops->port_del_dscp_prio(ds, port, dscp, app->priority); if (err) { dcb_ieee_setapp(dev, app); return err; } if (!ds->dscp_prio_mapping_is_global) return 0; err = dsa_user_dcbnl_ieee_global_dscp_setdel(dev, app, true); if (err) { if (ds->ops->port_add_dscp_prio) ds->ops->port_add_dscp_prio(ds, port, dscp, app->priority); dcb_ieee_setapp(dev, app); return err; } return 0; } static int __maybe_unused dsa_user_dcbnl_ieee_delapp(struct net_device *dev, struct dcb_app *app) { switch (app->selector) { case IEEE_8021QAZ_APP_SEL_ETHERTYPE: switch (app->protocol) { case 0: return dsa_user_dcbnl_del_default_prio(dev, app); default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } break; case IEEE_8021QAZ_APP_SEL_DSCP: return dsa_user_dcbnl_del_dscp_prio(dev, app); default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } } /* Pre-populate the DCB application priority table with the priorities * configured during switch setup, which we read from hardware here. */ static int dsa_user_dcbnl_init(struct net_device *dev) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; int port = dp->index; int err; if (ds->ops->port_get_default_prio) { int prio = ds->ops->port_get_default_prio(ds, port); struct dcb_app app = { .selector = IEEE_8021QAZ_APP_SEL_ETHERTYPE, .protocol = 0, .priority = prio, }; if (prio < 0) return prio; err = dcb_ieee_setapp(dev, &app); if (err) return err; } if (ds->ops->port_get_dscp_prio) { int protocol; for (protocol = 0; protocol < 64; protocol++) { struct dcb_app app = { .selector = IEEE_8021QAZ_APP_SEL_DSCP, .protocol = protocol, }; int prio; prio = ds->ops->port_get_dscp_prio(ds, port, protocol); if (prio == -EOPNOTSUPP) continue; if (prio < 0) return prio; app.priority = prio; err = dcb_ieee_setapp(dev, &app); if (err) return err; } } return 0; } static const struct ethtool_ops dsa_user_ethtool_ops = { .get_drvinfo = dsa_user_get_drvinfo, .get_regs_len = dsa_user_get_regs_len, .get_regs = dsa_user_get_regs, .nway_reset = dsa_user_nway_reset, .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link, .get_eeprom_len = dsa_user_get_eeprom_len, .get_eeprom = dsa_user_get_eeprom, .set_eeprom = dsa_user_set_eeprom, .get_strings = dsa_user_get_strings, .get_ethtool_stats = dsa_user_get_ethtool_stats, .get_sset_count = dsa_user_get_sset_count, .get_eth_phy_stats = dsa_user_get_eth_phy_stats, .get_eth_mac_stats = dsa_user_get_eth_mac_stats, .get_eth_ctrl_stats = dsa_user_get_eth_ctrl_stats, .get_rmon_stats = dsa_user_get_rmon_stats, .get_ts_stats = dsa_user_get_ts_stats, .set_wol = dsa_user_set_wol, .get_wol = dsa_user_get_wol, .set_eee = dsa_user_set_eee, .get_eee = dsa_user_get_eee, .get_link_ksettings = dsa_user_get_link_ksettings, .set_link_ksettings = dsa_user_set_link_ksettings, .get_pause_stats = dsa_user_get_pause_stats, .get_pauseparam = dsa_user_get_pauseparam, .set_pauseparam = dsa_user_set_pauseparam, .get_rxnfc = dsa_user_get_rxnfc, .set_rxnfc = dsa_user_set_rxnfc, .get_ts_info = dsa_user_get_ts_info, .self_test = dsa_user_net_selftest, .get_mm = dsa_user_get_mm, .set_mm = dsa_user_set_mm, .get_mm_stats = dsa_user_get_mm_stats, }; static const struct dcbnl_rtnl_ops __maybe_unused dsa_user_dcbnl_ops = { .ieee_setapp = dsa_user_dcbnl_ieee_setapp, .ieee_delapp = dsa_user_dcbnl_ieee_delapp, .dcbnl_setapptrust = dsa_user_dcbnl_set_apptrust, .dcbnl_getapptrust = dsa_user_dcbnl_get_apptrust, }; static void dsa_user_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *s) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (ds->ops->get_stats64) ds->ops->get_stats64(ds, dp->index, s); else dev_get_tstats64(dev, s); } static int dsa_user_fill_forward_path(struct net_device_path_ctx *ctx, struct net_device_path *path) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(ctx->dev); struct net_device *conduit = dsa_port_to_conduit(dp); struct dsa_port *cpu_dp = dp->cpu_dp; path->dev = ctx->dev; path->type = DEV_PATH_DSA; path->dsa.proto = cpu_dp->tag_ops->proto; path->dsa.port = dp->index; ctx->dev = conduit; return 0; } static int dsa_user_hwtstamp_get(struct net_device *dev, struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *cfg) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (!ds->ops->port_hwtstamp_get) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return ds->ops->port_hwtstamp_get(ds, dp->index, cfg); } static int dsa_user_hwtstamp_set(struct net_device *dev, struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *cfg, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (!ds->ops->port_hwtstamp_set) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return ds->ops->port_hwtstamp_set(ds, dp->index, cfg, extack); } static const struct net_device_ops dsa_user_netdev_ops = { .ndo_open = dsa_user_open, .ndo_stop = dsa_user_close, .ndo_start_xmit = dsa_user_xmit, .ndo_change_rx_flags = dsa_user_change_rx_flags, .ndo_set_rx_mode = dsa_user_set_rx_mode, .ndo_set_mac_address = dsa_user_set_mac_address, .ndo_fdb_dump = dsa_user_fdb_dump, .ndo_eth_ioctl = dsa_user_ioctl, .ndo_get_iflink = dsa_user_get_iflink, #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER .ndo_netpoll_setup = dsa_user_netpoll_setup, .ndo_netpoll_cleanup = dsa_user_netpoll_cleanup, .ndo_poll_controller = dsa_user_poll_controller, #endif .ndo_setup_tc = dsa_user_setup_tc, .ndo_get_stats64 = dsa_user_get_stats64, .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = dsa_user_vlan_rx_add_vid, .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = dsa_user_vlan_rx_kill_vid, .ndo_change_mtu = dsa_user_change_mtu, .ndo_fill_forward_path = dsa_user_fill_forward_path, .ndo_hwtstamp_get = dsa_user_hwtstamp_get, .ndo_hwtstamp_set = dsa_user_hwtstamp_set, }; static const struct device_type dsa_type = { .name = "dsa", }; void dsa_port_phylink_mac_change(struct dsa_switch *ds, int port, bool up) { const struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_to_port(ds, port); if (dp->pl) phylink_mac_change(dp->pl, up); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_port_phylink_mac_change); static void dsa_user_phylink_fixed_state(struct phylink_config *config, struct phylink_link_state *state) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_phylink_to_port(config); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; /* No need to check that this operation is valid, the callback would * not be called if it was not. */ ds->ops->phylink_fixed_state(ds, dp->index, state); } /* user device setup *******************************************************/ static int dsa_user_phy_connect(struct net_device *user_dev, int addr, u32 flags) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(user_dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; user_dev->phydev = mdiobus_get_phy(ds->user_mii_bus, addr); if (!user_dev->phydev) { netdev_err(user_dev, "no phy at %d\n", addr); return -ENODEV; } user_dev->phydev->dev_flags |= flags; return phylink_connect_phy(dp->pl, user_dev->phydev); } static int dsa_user_phy_setup(struct net_device *user_dev) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(user_dev); struct device_node *port_dn = dp->dn; struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; u32 phy_flags = 0; int ret; dp->pl_config.dev = &user_dev->dev; dp->pl_config.type = PHYLINK_NETDEV; /* The get_fixed_state callback takes precedence over polling the * link GPIO in PHYLINK (see phylink_get_fixed_state). Only set * this if the switch provides such a callback. */ if (ds->ops->phylink_fixed_state) { dp->pl_config.get_fixed_state = dsa_user_phylink_fixed_state; dp->pl_config.poll_fixed_state = true; } ret = dsa_port_phylink_create(dp); if (ret) return ret; if (ds->ops->get_phy_flags) phy_flags = ds->ops->get_phy_flags(ds, dp->index); ret = phylink_of_phy_connect(dp->pl, port_dn, phy_flags); if (ret == -ENODEV && ds->user_mii_bus) { /* We could not connect to a designated PHY or SFP, so try to * use the switch internal MDIO bus instead */ ret = dsa_user_phy_connect(user_dev, dp->index, phy_flags); } if (ret) { netdev_err(user_dev, "failed to connect to PHY: %pe\n", ERR_PTR(ret)); dsa_port_phylink_destroy(dp); } return ret; } void dsa_user_setup_tagger(struct net_device *user) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(user); struct net_device *conduit = dsa_port_to_conduit(dp); struct dsa_user_priv *p = netdev_priv(user); const struct dsa_port *cpu_dp = dp->cpu_dp; const struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; user->needed_headroom = cpu_dp->tag_ops->needed_headroom; user->needed_tailroom = cpu_dp->tag_ops->needed_tailroom; /* Try to save one extra realloc later in the TX path (in the conduit) * by also inheriting the conduit's needed headroom and tailroom. * The 8021q driver also does this. */ user->needed_headroom += conduit->needed_headroom; user->needed_tailroom += conduit->needed_tailroom; p->xmit = cpu_dp->tag_ops->xmit; user->features = conduit->vlan_features | NETIF_F_HW_TC; user->hw_features |= NETIF_F_HW_TC; if (user->needed_tailroom) user->features &= ~(NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST); if (ds->needs_standalone_vlan_filtering) user->features |= NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER; user->lltx = true; } int dsa_user_suspend(struct net_device *user_dev) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(user_dev); if (!netif_running(user_dev)) return 0; netif_device_detach(user_dev); rtnl_lock(); phylink_stop(dp->pl); rtnl_unlock(); return 0; } int dsa_user_resume(struct net_device *user_dev) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(user_dev); if (!netif_running(user_dev)) return 0; netif_device_attach(user_dev); rtnl_lock(); phylink_start(dp->pl); rtnl_unlock(); return 0; } int dsa_user_create(struct dsa_port *port) { struct net_device *conduit = dsa_port_to_conduit(port); struct dsa_switch *ds = port->ds; struct net_device *user_dev; struct dsa_user_priv *p; const char *name; int assign_type; int ret; if (!ds->num_tx_queues) ds->num_tx_queues = 1; if (port->name) { name = port->name; assign_type = NET_NAME_PREDICTABLE; } else { name = "eth%d"; assign_type = NET_NAME_ENUM; } user_dev = alloc_netdev_mqs(sizeof(struct dsa_user_priv), name, assign_type, ether_setup, ds->num_tx_queues, 1); if (user_dev == NULL) return -ENOMEM; user_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &dsa_link_ops; user_dev->ethtool_ops = &dsa_user_ethtool_ops; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DCB) user_dev->dcbnl_ops = &dsa_user_dcbnl_ops; #endif if (!is_zero_ether_addr(port->mac)) eth_hw_addr_set(user_dev, port->mac); else eth_hw_addr_inherit(user_dev, conduit); user_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE; if (dsa_switch_supports_uc_filtering(ds)) user_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_UNICAST_FLT; user_dev->netdev_ops = &dsa_user_netdev_ops; if (ds->ops->port_max_mtu) user_dev->max_mtu = ds->ops->port_max_mtu(ds, port->index); SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(user_dev, &dsa_type); SET_NETDEV_DEV(user_dev, port->ds->dev); SET_NETDEV_DEVLINK_PORT(user_dev, &port->devlink_port); user_dev->dev.of_node = port->dn; user_dev->vlan_features = conduit->vlan_features; p = netdev_priv(user_dev); user_dev->pcpu_stat_type = NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_TSTATS; ret = gro_cells_init(&p->gcells, user_dev); if (ret) goto out_free; p->dp = port; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->mall_tc_list); port->user = user_dev; dsa_user_setup_tagger(user_dev); netif_carrier_off(user_dev); ret = dsa_user_phy_setup(user_dev); if (ret) { netdev_err(user_dev, "error %d setting up PHY for tree %d, switch %d, port %d\n", ret, ds->dst->index, ds->index, port->index); goto out_gcells; } rtnl_lock(); ret = dsa_user_change_mtu(user_dev, ETH_DATA_LEN); if (ret && ret != -EOPNOTSUPP) dev_warn(ds->dev, "nonfatal error %d setting MTU to %d on port %d\n", ret, ETH_DATA_LEN, port->index); ret = register_netdevice(user_dev); if (ret) { netdev_err(conduit, "error %d registering interface %s\n", ret, user_dev->name); rtnl_unlock(); goto out_phy; } if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DCB)) { ret = dsa_user_dcbnl_init(user_dev); if (ret) { netdev_err(user_dev, "failed to initialize DCB: %pe\n", ERR_PTR(ret)); rtnl_unlock(); goto out_unregister; } } ret = netdev_upper_dev_link(conduit, user_dev, NULL); rtnl_unlock(); if (ret) goto out_unregister; return 0; out_unregister: unregister_netdev(user_dev); out_phy: rtnl_lock(); phylink_disconnect_phy(p->dp->pl); rtnl_unlock(); dsa_port_phylink_destroy(p->dp); out_gcells: gro_cells_destroy(&p->gcells); out_free: free_netdev(user_dev); port->user = NULL; return ret; } void dsa_user_destroy(struct net_device *user_dev) { struct net_device *conduit = dsa_user_to_conduit(user_dev); struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(user_dev); struct dsa_user_priv *p = netdev_priv(user_dev); netif_carrier_off(user_dev); rtnl_lock(); netdev_upper_dev_unlink(conduit, user_dev); unregister_netdevice(user_dev); phylink_disconnect_phy(dp->pl); rtnl_unlock(); dsa_port_phylink_destroy(dp); gro_cells_destroy(&p->gcells); free_netdev(user_dev); } int dsa_user_change_conduit(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *conduit, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net_device *old_conduit = dsa_user_to_conduit(dev); struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; struct net_device *upper; struct list_head *iter; int err; if (conduit == old_conduit) return 0; if (!ds->ops->port_change_conduit) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Driver does not support changing DSA conduit"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } if (!netdev_uses_dsa(conduit)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Interface not eligible as DSA conduit"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(conduit, upper, iter) { if (dsa_user_dev_check(upper)) continue; if (netif_is_bridge_master(upper)) continue; NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Cannot join conduit with unknown uppers"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } /* Since we allow live-changing the DSA conduit, plus we auto-open the * DSA conduit when the user port opens => we need to ensure that the * new DSA conduit is open too. */ if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) { err = dev_open(conduit, extack); if (err) return err; } netdev_upper_dev_unlink(old_conduit, dev); err = netdev_upper_dev_link(conduit, dev, extack); if (err) goto out_revert_old_conduit_unlink; err = dsa_port_change_conduit(dp, conduit, extack); if (err) goto out_revert_conduit_link; /* Update the MTU of the new CPU port through cross-chip notifiers */ err = dsa_user_change_mtu(dev, dev->mtu); if (err && err != -EOPNOTSUPP) { netdev_warn(dev, "nonfatal error updating MTU with new conduit: %pe\n", ERR_PTR(err)); } return 0; out_revert_conduit_link: netdev_upper_dev_unlink(conduit, dev); out_revert_old_conduit_unlink: netdev_upper_dev_link(old_conduit, dev, NULL); return err; } bool dsa_user_dev_check(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->netdev_ops == &dsa_user_netdev_ops; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_user_dev_check); static int dsa_user_changeupper(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info *info) { struct netlink_ext_ack *extack; int err = NOTIFY_DONE; struct dsa_port *dp; if (!dsa_user_dev_check(dev)) return err; dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); extack = netdev_notifier_info_to_extack(&info->info); if (netif_is_bridge_master(info->upper_dev)) { if (info->linking) { err = dsa_port_bridge_join(dp, info->upper_dev, extack); if (!err) dsa_bridge_mtu_normalization(dp); if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_WEAK_MOD(extack, "Offloading not supported"); err = 0; } err = notifier_from_errno(err); } else { dsa_port_bridge_leave(dp, info->upper_dev); err = NOTIFY_OK; } } else if (netif_is_lag_master(info->upper_dev)) { if (info->linking) { err = dsa_port_lag_join(dp, info->upper_dev, info->upper_info, extack); if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_WEAK_MOD(extack, "Offloading not supported"); err = 0; } err = notifier_from_errno(err); } else { dsa_port_lag_leave(dp, info->upper_dev); err = NOTIFY_OK; } } else if (is_hsr_master(info->upper_dev)) { if (info->linking) { err = dsa_port_hsr_join(dp, info->upper_dev, extack); if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_WEAK_MOD(extack, "Offloading not supported"); err = 0; } err = notifier_from_errno(err); } else { dsa_port_hsr_leave(dp, info->upper_dev); err = NOTIFY_OK; } } return err; } static int dsa_user_prechangeupper(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info *info) { struct dsa_port *dp; if (!dsa_user_dev_check(dev)) return NOTIFY_DONE; dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); if (netif_is_bridge_master(info->upper_dev) && !info->linking) dsa_port_pre_bridge_leave(dp, info->upper_dev); else if (netif_is_lag_master(info->upper_dev) && !info->linking) dsa_port_pre_lag_leave(dp, info->upper_dev); /* dsa_port_pre_hsr_leave is not yet necessary since hsr devices cannot * meaningfully placed under a bridge yet */ return NOTIFY_DONE; } static int dsa_user_lag_changeupper(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info *info) { struct net_device *lower; struct list_head *iter; int err = NOTIFY_DONE; struct dsa_port *dp; if (!netif_is_lag_master(dev)) return err; netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, lower, iter) { if (!dsa_user_dev_check(lower)) continue; dp = dsa_user_to_port(lower); if (!dp->lag) /* Software LAG */ continue; err = dsa_user_changeupper(lower, info); if (notifier_to_errno(err)) break; } return err; } /* Same as dsa_user_lag_changeupper() except that it calls * dsa_user_prechangeupper() */ static int dsa_user_lag_prechangeupper(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info *info) { struct net_device *lower; struct list_head *iter; int err = NOTIFY_DONE; struct dsa_port *dp; if (!netif_is_lag_master(dev)) return err; netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, lower, iter) { if (!dsa_user_dev_check(lower)) continue; dp = dsa_user_to_port(lower); if (!dp->lag) /* Software LAG */ continue; err = dsa_user_prechangeupper(lower, info); if (notifier_to_errno(err)) break; } return err; } static int dsa_prevent_bridging_8021q_upper(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info *info) { struct netlink_ext_ack *ext_ack; struct net_device *user, *br; struct dsa_port *dp; ext_ack = netdev_notifier_info_to_extack(&info->info); if (!is_vlan_dev(dev)) return NOTIFY_DONE; user = vlan_dev_real_dev(dev); if (!dsa_user_dev_check(user)) return NOTIFY_DONE; dp = dsa_user_to_port(user); br = dsa_port_bridge_dev_get(dp); if (!br) return NOTIFY_DONE; /* Deny enslaving a VLAN device into a VLAN-aware bridge */ if (br_vlan_enabled(br) && netif_is_bridge_master(info->upper_dev) && info->linking) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(ext_ack, "Cannot make VLAN device join VLAN-aware bridge"); return notifier_from_errno(-EINVAL); } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static int dsa_user_check_8021q_upper(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info *info) { struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct net_device *br = dsa_port_bridge_dev_get(dp); struct bridge_vlan_info br_info; struct netlink_ext_ack *extack; int err = NOTIFY_DONE; u16 vid; if (!br || !br_vlan_enabled(br)) return NOTIFY_DONE; extack = netdev_notifier_info_to_extack(&info->info); vid = vlan_dev_vlan_id(info->upper_dev); /* br_vlan_get_info() returns -EINVAL or -ENOENT if the * device, respectively the VID is not found, returning * 0 means success, which is a failure for us here. */ err = br_vlan_get_info(br, vid, &br_info); if (err == 0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "This VLAN is already configured by the bridge"); return notifier_from_errno(-EBUSY); } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static int dsa_user_prechangeupper_sanity_check(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info *info) { struct dsa_switch *ds; struct dsa_port *dp; int err; if (!dsa_user_dev_check(dev)) return dsa_prevent_bridging_8021q_upper(dev, info); dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); ds = dp->ds; if (ds->ops->port_prechangeupper) { err = ds->ops->port_prechangeupper(ds, dp->index, info); if (err) return notifier_from_errno(err); } if (is_vlan_dev(info->upper_dev)) return dsa_user_check_8021q_upper(dev, info); return NOTIFY_DONE; } /* To be eligible as a DSA conduit, a LAG must have all lower interfaces be * eligible DSA conduits. Additionally, all LAG slaves must be DSA conduits of * switches in the same switch tree. */ static int dsa_lag_conduit_validate(struct net_device *lag_dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net_device *lower1, *lower2; struct list_head *iter1, *iter2; netdev_for_each_lower_dev(lag_dev, lower1, iter1) { netdev_for_each_lower_dev(lag_dev, lower2, iter2) { if (!netdev_uses_dsa(lower1) || !netdev_uses_dsa(lower2)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "All LAG ports must be eligible as DSA conduits"); return notifier_from_errno(-EINVAL); } if (lower1 == lower2) continue; if (!dsa_port_tree_same(lower1->dsa_ptr, lower2->dsa_ptr)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "LAG contains DSA conduits of disjoint switch trees"); return notifier_from_errno(-EINVAL); } } } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static int dsa_conduit_prechangeupper_sanity_check(struct net_device *conduit, struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info *info) { struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = netdev_notifier_info_to_extack(&info->info); if (!netdev_uses_dsa(conduit)) return NOTIFY_DONE; if (!info->linking) return NOTIFY_DONE; /* Allow DSA switch uppers */ if (dsa_user_dev_check(info->upper_dev)) return NOTIFY_DONE; /* Allow bridge uppers of DSA conduits, subject to further * restrictions in dsa_bridge_prechangelower_sanity_check() */ if (netif_is_bridge_master(info->upper_dev)) return NOTIFY_DONE; /* Allow LAG uppers, subject to further restrictions in * dsa_lag_conduit_prechangelower_sanity_check() */ if (netif_is_lag_master(info->upper_dev)) return dsa_lag_conduit_validate(info->upper_dev, extack); NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "DSA conduit cannot join unknown upper interfaces"); return notifier_from_errno(-EBUSY); } static int dsa_lag_conduit_prechangelower_sanity_check(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info *info) { struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = netdev_notifier_info_to_extack(&info->info); struct net_device *lag_dev = info->upper_dev; struct net_device *lower; struct list_head *iter; if (!netdev_uses_dsa(lag_dev) || !netif_is_lag_master(lag_dev)) return NOTIFY_DONE; if (!info->linking) return NOTIFY_DONE; if (!netdev_uses_dsa(dev)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Only DSA conduits can join a LAG DSA conduit"); return notifier_from_errno(-EINVAL); } netdev_for_each_lower_dev(lag_dev, lower, iter) { if (!dsa_port_tree_same(dev->dsa_ptr, lower->dsa_ptr)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Interface is DSA conduit for a different switch tree than this LAG"); return notifier_from_errno(-EINVAL); } break; } return NOTIFY_DONE; } /* Don't allow bridging of DSA conduits, since the bridge layer rx_handler * prevents the DSA fake ethertype handler to be invoked, so we don't get the * chance to strip off and parse the DSA switch tag protocol header (the bridge * layer just returns RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED, stopping RX processing for these * frames). * The only case where that would not be an issue is when bridging can already * be offloaded, such as when the DSA conduit is itself a DSA or plain switchdev * port, and is bridged only with other ports from the same hardware device. */ static int dsa_bridge_prechangelower_sanity_check(struct net_device *new_lower, struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info *info) { struct net_device *br = info->upper_dev; struct netlink_ext_ack *extack; struct net_device *lower; struct list_head *iter; if (!netif_is_bridge_master(br)) return NOTIFY_DONE; if (!info->linking) return NOTIFY_DONE; extack = netdev_notifier_info_to_extack(&info->info); netdev_for_each_lower_dev(br, lower, iter) { if (!netdev_uses_dsa(new_lower) && !netdev_uses_dsa(lower)) continue; if (!netdev_port_same_parent_id(lower, new_lower)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot do software bridging with a DSA conduit"); return notifier_from_errno(-EINVAL); } } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static void dsa_tree_migrate_ports_from_lag_conduit(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst, struct net_device *lag_dev) { struct net_device *new_conduit = dsa_tree_find_first_conduit(dst); struct dsa_port *dp; int err; dsa_tree_for_each_user_port(dp, dst) { if (dsa_port_to_conduit(dp) != lag_dev) continue; err = dsa_user_change_conduit(dp->user, new_conduit, NULL); if (err) { netdev_err(dp->user, "failed to restore conduit to %s: %pe\n", new_conduit->name, ERR_PTR(err)); } } } static int dsa_conduit_lag_join(struct net_device *conduit, struct net_device *lag_dev, struct netdev_lag_upper_info *uinfo, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct dsa_port *cpu_dp = conduit->dsa_ptr; struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = cpu_dp->dst; struct dsa_port *dp; int err; err = dsa_conduit_lag_setup(lag_dev, cpu_dp, uinfo, extack); if (err) return err; dsa_tree_for_each_user_port(dp, dst) { if (dsa_port_to_conduit(dp) != conduit) continue; err = dsa_user_change_conduit(dp->user, lag_dev, extack); if (err) goto restore; } return 0; restore: dsa_tree_for_each_user_port_continue_reverse(dp, dst) { if (dsa_port_to_conduit(dp) != lag_dev) continue; err = dsa_user_change_conduit(dp->user, conduit, NULL); if (err) { netdev_err(dp->user, "failed to restore conduit to %s: %pe\n", conduit->name, ERR_PTR(err)); } } dsa_conduit_lag_teardown(lag_dev, conduit->dsa_ptr); return err; } static void dsa_conduit_lag_leave(struct net_device *conduit, struct net_device *lag_dev) { struct dsa_port *dp, *cpu_dp = lag_dev->dsa_ptr; struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = cpu_dp->dst; struct dsa_port *new_cpu_dp = NULL; struct net_device *lower; struct list_head *iter; netdev_for_each_lower_dev(lag_dev, lower, iter) { if (netdev_uses_dsa(lower)) { new_cpu_dp = lower->dsa_ptr; break; } } if (new_cpu_dp) { /* Update the CPU port of the user ports still under the LAG * so that dsa_port_to_conduit() continues to work properly */ dsa_tree_for_each_user_port(dp, dst) if (dsa_port_to_conduit(dp) == lag_dev) dp->cpu_dp = new_cpu_dp; /* Update the index of the virtual CPU port to match the lowest * physical CPU port */ lag_dev->dsa_ptr = new_cpu_dp; wmb(); } else { /* If the LAG DSA conduit has no ports left, migrate back all * user ports to the first physical CPU port */ dsa_tree_migrate_ports_from_lag_conduit(dst, lag_dev); } /* This DSA conduit has left its LAG in any case, so let * the CPU port leave the hardware LAG as well */ dsa_conduit_lag_teardown(lag_dev, conduit->dsa_ptr); } static int dsa_conduit_changeupper(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info *info) { struct netlink_ext_ack *extack; int err = NOTIFY_DONE; if (!netdev_uses_dsa(dev)) return err; extack = netdev_notifier_info_to_extack(&info->info); if (netif_is_lag_master(info->upper_dev)) { if (info->linking) { err = dsa_conduit_lag_join(dev, info->upper_dev, info->upper_info, extack); err = notifier_from_errno(err); } else { dsa_conduit_lag_leave(dev, info->upper_dev); err = NOTIFY_OK; } } return err; } static int dsa_user_netdevice_event(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); switch (event) { case NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER: { struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info *info = ptr; int err; err = dsa_user_prechangeupper_sanity_check(dev, info); if (notifier_to_errno(err)) return err; err = dsa_conduit_prechangeupper_sanity_check(dev, info); if (notifier_to_errno(err)) return err; err = dsa_lag_conduit_prechangelower_sanity_check(dev, info); if (notifier_to_errno(err)) return err; err = dsa_bridge_prechangelower_sanity_check(dev, info); if (notifier_to_errno(err)) return err; err = dsa_user_prechangeupper(dev, ptr); if (notifier_to_errno(err)) return err; err = dsa_user_lag_prechangeupper(dev, ptr); if (notifier_to_errno(err)) return err; break; } case NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER: { int err; err = dsa_user_changeupper(dev, ptr); if (notifier_to_errno(err)) return err; err = dsa_user_lag_changeupper(dev, ptr); if (notifier_to_errno(err)) return err; err = dsa_conduit_changeupper(dev, ptr); if (notifier_to_errno(err)) return err; break; } case NETDEV_CHANGELOWERSTATE: { struct netdev_notifier_changelowerstate_info *info = ptr; struct dsa_port *dp; int err = 0; if (dsa_user_dev_check(dev)) { dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); err = dsa_port_lag_change(dp, info->lower_state_info); } /* Mirror LAG port events on DSA conduits that are in * a LAG towards their respective switch CPU ports */ if (netdev_uses_dsa(dev)) { dp = dev->dsa_ptr; err = dsa_port_lag_change(dp, info->lower_state_info); } return notifier_from_errno(err); } case NETDEV_CHANGE: case NETDEV_UP: { /* Track state of conduit port. * DSA driver may require the conduit port (and indirectly * the tagger) to be available for some special operation. */ if (netdev_uses_dsa(dev)) { struct dsa_port *cpu_dp = dev->dsa_ptr; struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = cpu_dp->ds->dst; /* Track when the conduit port is UP */ dsa_tree_conduit_oper_state_change(dst, dev, netif_oper_up(dev)); /* Track when the conduit port is ready and can accept * packet. * NETDEV_UP event is not enough to flag a port as ready. * We also have to wait for linkwatch_do_dev to dev_activate * and emit a NETDEV_CHANGE event. * We check if a conduit port is ready by checking if the dev * have a qdisc assigned and is not noop. */ dsa_tree_conduit_admin_state_change(dst, dev, !qdisc_tx_is_noop(dev)); return NOTIFY_OK; } return NOTIFY_DONE; } case NETDEV_GOING_DOWN: { struct dsa_port *dp, *cpu_dp; struct dsa_switch_tree *dst; LIST_HEAD(close_list); if (!netdev_uses_dsa(dev)) return NOTIFY_DONE; cpu_dp = dev->dsa_ptr; dst = cpu_dp->ds->dst; dsa_tree_conduit_admin_state_change(dst, dev, false); list_for_each_entry(dp, &dst->ports, list) { if (!dsa_port_is_user(dp)) continue; if (dp->cpu_dp != cpu_dp) continue; list_add(&dp->user->close_list, &close_list); } netif_close_many(&close_list, true); return NOTIFY_OK; } default: break; } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static void dsa_fdb_offload_notify(struct dsa_switchdev_event_work *switchdev_work) { struct switchdev_notifier_fdb_info info = {}; info.addr = switchdev_work->addr; info.vid = switchdev_work->vid; info.offloaded = true; call_switchdev_notifiers(SWITCHDEV_FDB_OFFLOADED, switchdev_work->orig_dev, &info.info, NULL); } static void dsa_user_switchdev_event_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct dsa_switchdev_event_work *switchdev_work = container_of(work, struct dsa_switchdev_event_work, work); const unsigned char *addr = switchdev_work->addr; struct net_device *dev = switchdev_work->dev; u16 vid = switchdev_work->vid; struct dsa_switch *ds; struct dsa_port *dp; int err; dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); ds = dp->ds; switch (switchdev_work->event) { case SWITCHDEV_FDB_ADD_TO_DEVICE: if (switchdev_work->host_addr) err = dsa_port_bridge_host_fdb_add(dp, addr, vid); else if (dp->lag) err = dsa_port_lag_fdb_add(dp, addr, vid); else err = dsa_port_fdb_add(dp, addr, vid); if (err) { dev_err(ds->dev, "port %d failed to add %pM vid %d to fdb: %d\n", dp->index, addr, vid, err); break; } dsa_fdb_offload_notify(switchdev_work); break; case SWITCHDEV_FDB_DEL_TO_DEVICE: if (switchdev_work->host_addr) err = dsa_port_bridge_host_fdb_del(dp, addr, vid); else if (dp->lag) err = dsa_port_lag_fdb_del(dp, addr, vid); else err = dsa_port_fdb_del(dp, addr, vid); if (err) { dev_err(ds->dev, "port %d failed to delete %pM vid %d from fdb: %d\n", dp->index, addr, vid, err); } break; } kfree(switchdev_work); } static bool dsa_foreign_dev_check(const struct net_device *dev, const struct net_device *foreign_dev) { const struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = dp->ds->dst; if (netif_is_bridge_master(foreign_dev)) return !dsa_tree_offloads_bridge_dev(dst, foreign_dev); if (netif_is_bridge_port(foreign_dev)) return !dsa_tree_offloads_bridge_port(dst, foreign_dev); /* Everything else is foreign */ return true; } static int dsa_user_fdb_event(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *orig_dev, unsigned long event, const void *ctx, const struct switchdev_notifier_fdb_info *fdb_info) { struct dsa_switchdev_event_work *switchdev_work; struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_user_to_port(dev); bool host_addr = fdb_info->is_local; struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds; if (ctx && ctx != dp) return 0; if (!dp->bridge) return 0; if (switchdev_fdb_is_dynamically_learned(fdb_info)) { if (dsa_port_offloads_bridge_port(dp, orig_dev)) return 0; /* FDB entries learned by the software bridge or by foreign * bridge ports should be installed as host addresses only if * the driver requests assisted learning. */ if (!ds->assisted_learning_on_cpu_port) return 0; } /* Also treat FDB entries on foreign interfaces bridged with us as host * addresses. */ if (dsa_foreign_dev_check(dev, orig_dev)) host_addr = true; /* Check early that we're not doing work in vain. * Host addresses on LAG ports still require regular FDB ops, * since the CPU port isn't in a LAG. */ if (dp->lag && !host_addr) { if (!ds->ops->lag_fdb_add || !ds->ops->lag_fdb_del) return -EOPNOTSUPP; } else { if (!ds->ops->port_fdb_add || !ds->ops->port_fdb_del) return -EOPNOTSUPP; } switchdev_work = kzalloc_obj(*switchdev_work, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!switchdev_work) return -ENOMEM; netdev_dbg(dev, "%s FDB entry towards %s, addr %pM vid %d%s\n", event == SWITCHDEV_FDB_ADD_TO_DEVICE ? "Adding" : "Deleting", orig_dev->name, fdb_info->addr, fdb_info->vid, host_addr ? " as host address" : ""); INIT_WORK(&switchdev_work->work, dsa_user_switchdev_event_work); switchdev_work->event = event; switchdev_work->dev = dev; switchdev_work->orig_dev = orig_dev; ether_addr_copy(switchdev_work->addr, fdb_info->addr); switchdev_work->vid = fdb_info->vid; switchdev_work->host_addr = host_addr; dsa_schedule_work(&switchdev_work->work); return 0; } /* Called under rcu_read_lock() */ static int dsa_user_switchdev_event(struct notifier_block *unused, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = switchdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); int err; switch (event) { case SWITCHDEV_PORT_ATTR_SET: err = switchdev_handle_port_attr_set(dev, ptr, dsa_user_dev_check, dsa_user_port_attr_set); return notifier_from_errno(err); case SWITCHDEV_FDB_ADD_TO_DEVICE: case SWITCHDEV_FDB_DEL_TO_DEVICE: err = switchdev_handle_fdb_event_to_device(dev, event, ptr, dsa_user_dev_check, dsa_foreign_dev_check, dsa_user_fdb_event); return notifier_from_errno(err); default: return NOTIFY_DONE; } return NOTIFY_OK; } static int dsa_user_switchdev_blocking_event(struct notifier_block *unused, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = switchdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); int err; switch (event) { case SWITCHDEV_PORT_OBJ_ADD: err = switchdev_handle_port_obj_add_foreign(dev, ptr, dsa_user_dev_check, dsa_foreign_dev_check, dsa_user_port_obj_add); return notifier_from_errno(err); case SWITCHDEV_PORT_OBJ_DEL: err = switchdev_handle_port_obj_del_foreign(dev, ptr, dsa_user_dev_check, dsa_foreign_dev_check, dsa_user_port_obj_del); return notifier_from_errno(err); case SWITCHDEV_PORT_ATTR_SET: err = switchdev_handle_port_attr_set(dev, ptr, dsa_user_dev_check, dsa_user_port_attr_set); return notifier_from_errno(err); } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block dsa_user_nb __read_mostly = { .notifier_call = dsa_user_netdevice_event, }; struct notifier_block dsa_user_switchdev_notifier = { .notifier_call = dsa_user_switchdev_event, }; struct notifier_block dsa_user_switchdev_blocking_notifier = { .notifier_call = dsa_user_switchdev_blocking_event, }; int dsa_user_register_notifier(void) { struct notifier_block *nb; int err; err = register_netdevice_notifier(&dsa_user_nb); if (err) return err; err = register_switchdev_notifier(&dsa_user_switchdev_notifier); if (err) goto err_switchdev_nb; nb = &dsa_user_switchdev_blocking_notifier; err = register_switchdev_blocking_notifier(nb); if (err) goto err_switchdev_blocking_nb; return 0; err_switchdev_blocking_nb: unregister_switchdev_notifier(&dsa_user_switchdev_notifier); err_switchdev_nb: unregister_netdevice_notifier(&dsa_user_nb); return err; } void dsa_user_unregister_notifier(void) { struct notifier_block *nb; int err; nb = &dsa_user_switchdev_blocking_notifier; err = unregister_switchdev_blocking_notifier(nb); if (err) pr_err("DSA: failed to unregister switchdev blocking notifier (%d)\n", err); err = unregister_switchdev_notifier(&dsa_user_switchdev_notifier); if (err) pr_err("DSA: failed to unregister switchdev notifier (%d)\n", err); err = unregister_netdevice_notifier(&dsa_user_nb); if (err) pr_err("DSA: failed to unregister user notifier (%d)\n", err); } |
| 10 10 1 1 1 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Hyp portion of the (not much of an) Emulation layer for 32bit guests. * * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> * * based on arch/arm/kvm/emulate.c * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com> */ #include <linux/kvm_host.h> #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> #include <asm/kvm_hyp.h> /* * stolen from arch/arm/kernel/opcodes.c * * condition code lookup table * index into the table is test code: EQ, NE, ... LT, GT, AL, NV * * bit position in short is condition code: NZCV */ static const unsigned short cc_map[16] = { 0xF0F0, /* EQ == Z set */ 0x0F0F, /* NE */ 0xCCCC, /* CS == C set */ 0x3333, /* CC */ 0xFF00, /* MI == N set */ 0x00FF, /* PL */ 0xAAAA, /* VS == V set */ 0x5555, /* VC */ 0x0C0C, /* HI == C set && Z clear */ 0xF3F3, /* LS == C clear || Z set */ 0xAA55, /* GE == (N==V) */ 0x55AA, /* LT == (N!=V) */ 0x0A05, /* GT == (!Z && (N==V)) */ 0xF5FA, /* LE == (Z || (N!=V)) */ 0xFFFF, /* AL always */ 0 /* NV */ }; /* * Check if a trapped instruction should have been executed or not. */ bool kvm_condition_valid32(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { unsigned long cpsr; u32 cpsr_cond; int cond; /* * These are the exception classes that could fire with a * conditional instruction. */ switch (kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(vcpu)) { case ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32: case ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_64: case ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_MR: case ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_LS: case ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD: case ESR_ELx_EC_CP10_ID: case ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_64: case ESR_ELx_EC_SVC32: break; default: return true; } /* Is condition field valid? */ cond = kvm_vcpu_get_condition(vcpu); if (cond == 0xE) return true; cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu); if (cond < 0) { /* This can happen in Thumb mode: examine IT state. */ unsigned long it; it = ((cpsr >> 8) & 0xFC) | ((cpsr >> 25) & 0x3); /* it == 0 => unconditional. */ if (it == 0) return true; /* The cond for this insn works out as the top 4 bits. */ cond = (it >> 4); } cpsr_cond = cpsr >> 28; if (!((cc_map[cond] >> cpsr_cond) & 1)) return false; return true; } /** * kvm_adjust_itstate - adjust ITSTATE when emulating instructions in IT-block * @vcpu: The VCPU pointer * * When exceptions occur while instructions are executed in Thumb IF-THEN * blocks, the ITSTATE field of the CPSR is not advanced (updated), so we have * to do this little bit of work manually. The fields map like this: * * IT[7:0] -> CPSR[26:25],CPSR[15:10] */ static void kvm_adjust_itstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { unsigned long itbits, cond; unsigned long cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu); bool is_arm = !(cpsr & PSR_AA32_T_BIT); if (is_arm || !(cpsr & PSR_AA32_IT_MASK)) return; cond = (cpsr & 0xe000) >> 13; itbits = (cpsr & 0x1c00) >> (10 - 2); itbits |= (cpsr & (0x3 << 25)) >> 25; /* Perform ITAdvance (see page A2-52 in ARM DDI 0406C) */ if ((itbits & 0x7) == 0) itbits = cond = 0; else itbits = (itbits << 1) & 0x1f; cpsr &= ~PSR_AA32_IT_MASK; cpsr |= cond << 13; cpsr |= (itbits & 0x1c) << (10 - 2); cpsr |= (itbits & 0x3) << 25; *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = cpsr; } /** * kvm_skip_instr32 - skip a trapped instruction and proceed to the next * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer */ void kvm_skip_instr32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u32 pc = *vcpu_pc(vcpu); bool is_thumb; is_thumb = !!(*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & PSR_AA32_T_BIT); if (is_thumb && !kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit(vcpu)) pc += 2; else pc += 4; *vcpu_pc(vcpu) = pc; kvm_adjust_itstate(vcpu); } |
| 125 125 1036 307 244 90 507 730 1068 244 90 865 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/cmpxchg.h * * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. */ #ifndef __ASM_CMPXCHG_H #define __ASM_CMPXCHG_H #include <linux/build_bug.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <asm/barrier.h> #include <asm/lse.h> /* * We need separate acquire parameters for ll/sc and lse, since the full * barrier case is generated as release+dmb for the former and * acquire+release for the latter. */ #define __XCHG_CASE(w, sfx, name, sz, mb, nop_lse, acq, acq_lse, rel, cl) \ static inline u##sz __xchg_case_##name##sz(u##sz x, volatile void *ptr) \ { \ u##sz ret; \ unsigned long tmp; \ \ asm volatile(ARM64_LSE_ATOMIC_INSN( \ /* LL/SC */ \ " prfm pstl1strm, %2\n" \ "1: ld" #acq "xr" #sfx "\t%" #w "0, %2\n" \ " st" #rel "xr" #sfx "\t%w1, %" #w "3, %2\n" \ " cbnz %w1, 1b\n" \ " " #mb, \ /* LSE atomics */ \ " swp" #acq_lse #rel #sfx "\t%" #w "3, %" #w "0, %2\n" \ __nops(3) \ " " #nop_lse) \ : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp), "+Q" (*(u##sz *)ptr) \ : "r" (x) \ : cl); \ \ return ret; \ } __XCHG_CASE(w, b, , 8, , , , , , ) __XCHG_CASE(w, h, , 16, , , , , , ) __XCHG_CASE(w, , , 32, , , , , , ) __XCHG_CASE( , , , 64, , , , , , ) __XCHG_CASE(w, b, acq_, 8, , , a, a, , "memory") __XCHG_CASE(w, h, acq_, 16, , , a, a, , "memory") __XCHG_CASE(w, , acq_, 32, , , a, a, , "memory") __XCHG_CASE( , , acq_, 64, , , a, a, , "memory") __XCHG_CASE(w, b, rel_, 8, , , , , l, "memory") __XCHG_CASE(w, h, rel_, 16, , , , , l, "memory") __XCHG_CASE(w, , rel_, 32, , , , , l, "memory") __XCHG_CASE( , , rel_, 64, , , , , l, "memory") __XCHG_CASE(w, b, mb_, 8, dmb ish, nop, , a, l, "memory") __XCHG_CASE(w, h, mb_, 16, dmb ish, nop, , a, l, "memory") __XCHG_CASE(w, , mb_, 32, dmb ish, nop, , a, l, "memory") __XCHG_CASE( , , mb_, 64, dmb ish, nop, , a, l, "memory") #undef __XCHG_CASE #define __XCHG_GEN(sfx) \ static __always_inline unsigned long \ __arch_xchg##sfx(unsigned long x, volatile void *ptr, int size) \ { \ switch (size) { \ case 1: \ return __xchg_case##sfx##_8(x, ptr); \ case 2: \ return __xchg_case##sfx##_16(x, ptr); \ case 4: \ return __xchg_case##sfx##_32(x, ptr); \ case 8: \ return __xchg_case##sfx##_64(x, ptr); \ default: \ BUILD_BUG(); \ } \ \ unreachable(); \ } __XCHG_GEN() __XCHG_GEN(_acq) __XCHG_GEN(_rel) __XCHG_GEN(_mb) #undef __XCHG_GEN #define __xchg_wrapper(sfx, ptr, x) \ ({ \ __typeof__(*(ptr)) __ret; \ __ret = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr))) \ __arch_xchg##sfx((__force unsigned long)(x), (ptr), \ sizeof(*(ptr))); \ __ret; \ }) /* xchg */ #define arch_xchg_relaxed(...) __xchg_wrapper( , __VA_ARGS__) #define arch_xchg_acquire(...) __xchg_wrapper(_acq, __VA_ARGS__) #define arch_xchg_release(...) __xchg_wrapper(_rel, __VA_ARGS__) #define arch_xchg(...) __xchg_wrapper( _mb, __VA_ARGS__) #define __CMPXCHG_CASE(name, sz) \ static inline u##sz __cmpxchg_case_##name##sz(volatile void *ptr, \ u##sz old, \ u##sz new) \ { \ return __lse_ll_sc_body(_cmpxchg_case_##name##sz, \ ptr, old, new); \ } __CMPXCHG_CASE( , 8) __CMPXCHG_CASE( , 16) __CMPXCHG_CASE( , 32) __CMPXCHG_CASE( , 64) __CMPXCHG_CASE(acq_, 8) __CMPXCHG_CASE(acq_, 16) __CMPXCHG_CASE(acq_, 32) __CMPXCHG_CASE(acq_, 64) __CMPXCHG_CASE(rel_, 8) __CMPXCHG_CASE(rel_, 16) __CMPXCHG_CASE(rel_, 32) __CMPXCHG_CASE(rel_, 64) __CMPXCHG_CASE(mb_, 8) __CMPXCHG_CASE(mb_, 16) __CMPXCHG_CASE(mb_, 32) __CMPXCHG_CASE(mb_, 64) #undef __CMPXCHG_CASE #define __CMPXCHG128(name) \ static inline u128 __cmpxchg128##name(volatile u128 *ptr, \ u128 old, u128 new) \ { \ return __lse_ll_sc_body(_cmpxchg128##name, \ ptr, old, new); \ } __CMPXCHG128( ) __CMPXCHG128(_mb) #undef __CMPXCHG128 #define __CMPXCHG_GEN(sfx) \ static __always_inline unsigned long __cmpxchg##sfx(volatile void *ptr, \ unsigned long old, \ unsigned long new, \ int size) \ { \ switch (size) { \ case 1: \ return __cmpxchg_case##sfx##_8(ptr, old, new); \ case 2: \ return __cmpxchg_case##sfx##_16(ptr, old, new); \ case 4: \ return __cmpxchg_case##sfx##_32(ptr, old, new); \ case 8: \ return __cmpxchg_case##sfx##_64(ptr, old, new); \ default: \ BUILD_BUG(); \ } \ \ unreachable(); \ } __CMPXCHG_GEN() __CMPXCHG_GEN(_acq) __CMPXCHG_GEN(_rel) __CMPXCHG_GEN(_mb) #undef __CMPXCHG_GEN #define __cmpxchg_wrapper(sfx, ptr, o, n) \ ({ \ __typeof__(*(ptr)) __ret; \ __ret = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr))) \ __cmpxchg##sfx((ptr), (__force unsigned long)(o), \ (__force unsigned long)(n), \ sizeof(*(ptr))); \ __ret; \ }) /* cmpxchg */ #define arch_cmpxchg_relaxed(...) __cmpxchg_wrapper( , __VA_ARGS__) #define arch_cmpxchg_acquire(...) __cmpxchg_wrapper(_acq, __VA_ARGS__) #define arch_cmpxchg_release(...) __cmpxchg_wrapper(_rel, __VA_ARGS__) #define arch_cmpxchg(...) __cmpxchg_wrapper( _mb, __VA_ARGS__) #define arch_cmpxchg_local arch_cmpxchg_relaxed /* cmpxchg64 */ #define arch_cmpxchg64_relaxed arch_cmpxchg_relaxed #define arch_cmpxchg64_acquire arch_cmpxchg_acquire #define arch_cmpxchg64_release arch_cmpxchg_release #define arch_cmpxchg64 arch_cmpxchg #define arch_cmpxchg64_local arch_cmpxchg_local /* cmpxchg128 */ #define system_has_cmpxchg128() 1 #define arch_cmpxchg128(ptr, o, n) \ ({ \ __cmpxchg128_mb((ptr), (o), (n)); \ }) #define arch_cmpxchg128_local(ptr, o, n) \ ({ \ __cmpxchg128((ptr), (o), (n)); \ }) #define __CMPWAIT_CASE(w, sfx, sz) \ static inline void __cmpwait_case_##sz(volatile void *ptr, \ unsigned long val) \ { \ unsigned long tmp; \ \ asm volatile( \ " sevl\n" \ " wfe\n" \ " ldxr" #sfx "\t%" #w "[tmp], %[v]\n" \ " eor %" #w "[tmp], %" #w "[tmp], %" #w "[val]\n" \ " cbnz %" #w "[tmp], 1f\n" \ " wfe\n" \ "1:" \ : [tmp] "=&r" (tmp), [v] "+Q" (*(u##sz *)ptr) \ : [val] "r" (val)); \ } __CMPWAIT_CASE(w, b, 8); __CMPWAIT_CASE(w, h, 16); __CMPWAIT_CASE(w, , 32); __CMPWAIT_CASE( , , 64); #undef __CMPWAIT_CASE #define __CMPWAIT_GEN(sfx) \ static __always_inline void __cmpwait##sfx(volatile void *ptr, \ unsigned long val, \ int size) \ { \ switch (size) { \ case 1: \ return __cmpwait_case##sfx##_8(ptr, (u8)val); \ case 2: \ return __cmpwait_case##sfx##_16(ptr, (u16)val); \ case 4: \ return __cmpwait_case##sfx##_32(ptr, val); \ case 8: \ return __cmpwait_case##sfx##_64(ptr, val); \ default: \ BUILD_BUG(); \ } \ \ unreachable(); \ } __CMPWAIT_GEN() #undef __CMPWAIT_GEN #define __cmpwait_relaxed(ptr, val) \ __cmpwait((ptr), (unsigned long)(val), sizeof(*(ptr))) #endif /* __ASM_CMPXCHG_H */ |
| 296 135 168 135 168 135 168 62 96 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_MMU_NOTIFIER_H #define _LINUX_MMU_NOTIFIER_H #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/mm_types.h> #include <linux/mmap_lock.h> #include <linux/srcu.h> #include <linux/interval_tree.h> struct mmu_notifier_subscriptions; struct mmu_notifier; struct mmu_notifier_range; struct mmu_interval_notifier; /** * enum mmu_notifier_event - reason for the mmu notifier callback * @MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP: either munmap() that unmap the range or a mremap() that * move the range * * @MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR: clear page table entry (many reasons for this like * madvise() or replacing a page by another one, ...). * * @MMU_NOTIFY_PROTECTION_VMA: update is due to protection change for the range * ie using the vma access permission (vm_page_prot) to update the whole range * is enough no need to inspect changes to the CPU page table (mprotect() * syscall) * * @MMU_NOTIFY_PROTECTION_PAGE: update is due to change in read/write flag for * pages in the range so to mirror those changes the user must inspect the CPU * page table (from the end callback). * * @MMU_NOTIFY_SOFT_DIRTY: soft dirty accounting (still same page and same * access flags). User should soft dirty the page in the end callback to make * sure that anyone relying on soft dirtiness catch pages that might be written * through non CPU mappings. * * @MMU_NOTIFY_RELEASE: used during mmu_interval_notifier invalidate to signal * that the mm refcount is zero and the range is no longer accessible. * * @MMU_NOTIFY_MIGRATE: used during migrate_vma_collect() invalidate to signal * a device driver to possibly ignore the invalidation if the * owner field matches the driver's device private pgmap owner. * * @MMU_NOTIFY_EXCLUSIVE: conversion of a page table entry to device-exclusive. * The owner is initialized to the value provided by the caller of * make_device_exclusive(), such that this caller can filter out these * events. */ enum mmu_notifier_event { MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP = 0, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, MMU_NOTIFY_PROTECTION_VMA, MMU_NOTIFY_PROTECTION_PAGE, MMU_NOTIFY_SOFT_DIRTY, MMU_NOTIFY_RELEASE, MMU_NOTIFY_MIGRATE, MMU_NOTIFY_EXCLUSIVE, }; #define MMU_NOTIFIER_RANGE_BLOCKABLE (1 << 0) struct mmu_notifier_ops { /* * Called either by mmu_notifier_unregister or when the mm is * being destroyed by exit_mmap, always before all pages are * freed. This can run concurrently with other mmu notifier * methods (the ones invoked outside the mm context) and it * should tear down all secondary mmu mappings and freeze the * secondary mmu. If this method isn't implemented you've to * be sure that nothing could possibly write to the pages * through the secondary mmu by the time the last thread with * tsk->mm == mm exits. * * As side note: the pages freed after ->release returns could * be immediately reallocated by the gart at an alias physical * address with a different cache model, so if ->release isn't * implemented because all _software_ driven memory accesses * through the secondary mmu are terminated by the time the * last thread of this mm quits, you've also to be sure that * speculative _hardware_ operations can't allocate dirty * cachelines in the cpu that could not be snooped and made * coherent with the other read and write operations happening * through the gart alias address, so leading to memory * corruption. */ void (*release)(struct mmu_notifier *subscription, struct mm_struct *mm); /* * clear_flush_young is called after the VM is * test-and-clearing the young/accessed bitflag in the * pte. This way the VM will provide proper aging to the * accesses to the page through the secondary MMUs and not * only to the ones through the Linux pte. * Start-end is necessary in case the secondary MMU is mapping the page * at a smaller granularity than the primary MMU. */ int (*clear_flush_young)(struct mmu_notifier *subscription, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end); /* * clear_young is a lightweight version of clear_flush_young. Like the * latter, it is supposed to test-and-clear the young/accessed bitflag * in the secondary pte, but it may omit flushing the secondary tlb. */ int (*clear_young)(struct mmu_notifier *subscription, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end); /* * test_young is called to check the young/accessed bitflag in * the secondary pte. This is used to know if the page is * frequently used without actually clearing the flag or tearing * down the secondary mapping on the page. */ int (*test_young)(struct mmu_notifier *subscription, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address); /* * invalidate_range_start() and invalidate_range_end() must be * paired and are called only when the mmap_lock and/or the * locks protecting the reverse maps are held. If the subsystem * can't guarantee that no additional references are taken to * the pages in the range, it has to implement the * invalidate_range() notifier to remove any references taken * after invalidate_range_start(). * * Invalidation of multiple concurrent ranges may be * optionally permitted by the driver. Either way the * establishment of sptes is forbidden in the range passed to * invalidate_range_begin/end for the whole duration of the * invalidate_range_begin/end critical section. * * invalidate_range_start() is called when all pages in the * range are still mapped and have at least a refcount of one. * * invalidate_range_end() is called when all pages in the * range have been unmapped and the pages have been freed by * the VM. * * The VM will remove the page table entries and potentially * the page between invalidate_range_start() and * invalidate_range_end(). If the page must not be freed * because of pending I/O or other circumstances then the * invalidate_range_start() callback (or the initial mapping * by the driver) must make sure that the refcount is kept * elevated. * * If the driver increases the refcount when the pages are * initially mapped into an address space then either * invalidate_range_start() or invalidate_range_end() may * decrease the refcount. If the refcount is decreased on * invalidate_range_start() then the VM can free pages as page * table entries are removed. If the refcount is only * dropped on invalidate_range_end() then the driver itself * will drop the last refcount but it must take care to flush * any secondary tlb before doing the final free on the * page. Pages will no longer be referenced by the linux * address space but may still be referenced by sptes until * the last refcount is dropped. * * If blockable argument is set to false then the callback cannot * sleep and has to return with -EAGAIN if sleeping would be required. * 0 should be returned otherwise. Please note that notifiers that can * fail invalidate_range_start are not allowed to implement * invalidate_range_end, as there is no mechanism for informing the * notifier that its start failed. */ int (*invalidate_range_start)(struct mmu_notifier *subscription, const struct mmu_notifier_range *range); void (*invalidate_range_end)(struct mmu_notifier *subscription, const struct mmu_notifier_range *range); /* * arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs() is used to manage a non-CPU TLB * which shares page-tables with the CPU. The * invalidate_range_start()/end() callbacks should not be implemented as * invalidate_secondary_tlbs() already catches the points in time when * an external TLB needs to be flushed. * * This requires arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs() to be called while * holding the ptl spin-lock and therefore this callback is not allowed * to sleep. * * This is called by architecture code whenever invalidating a TLB * entry. It is assumed that any secondary TLB has the same rules for * when invalidations are required. If this is not the case architecture * code will need to call this explicitly when required for secondary * TLB invalidation. */ void (*arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs)( struct mmu_notifier *subscription, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end); /* * These callbacks are used with the get/put interface to manage the * lifetime of the mmu_notifier memory. alloc_notifier() returns a new * notifier for use with the mm. * * free_notifier() is only called after the mmu_notifier has been * fully put, calls to any ops callback are prevented and no ops * callbacks are currently running. It is called from a SRCU callback * and cannot sleep. */ struct mmu_notifier *(*alloc_notifier)(struct mm_struct *mm); void (*free_notifier)(struct mmu_notifier *subscription); }; /* * The notifier chains are protected by mmap_lock and/or the reverse map * semaphores. Notifier chains are only changed when all reverse maps and * the mmap_lock locks are taken. * * Therefore notifier chains can only be traversed when either * * 1. mmap_lock is held. * 2. One of the reverse map locks is held (i_mmap_rwsem or anon_vma->rwsem). * 3. No other concurrent thread can access the list (release) */ struct mmu_notifier { struct hlist_node hlist; const struct mmu_notifier_ops *ops; struct mm_struct *mm; struct rcu_head rcu; unsigned int users; }; /** * struct mmu_interval_notifier_ops - callback for range notification * @invalidate: Upon return the caller must stop using any SPTEs within this * range. This function can sleep. Return false only if sleeping * was required but mmu_notifier_range_blockable(range) is false. */ struct mmu_interval_notifier_ops { bool (*invalidate)(struct mmu_interval_notifier *interval_sub, const struct mmu_notifier_range *range, unsigned long cur_seq); }; struct mmu_interval_notifier { struct interval_tree_node interval_tree; const struct mmu_interval_notifier_ops *ops; struct mm_struct *mm; struct hlist_node deferred_item; unsigned long invalidate_seq; }; #ifdef CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP extern struct lockdep_map __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start_map; #endif struct mmu_notifier_range { struct mm_struct *mm; unsigned long start; unsigned long end; unsigned flags; enum mmu_notifier_event event; void *owner; }; static inline int mm_has_notifiers(struct mm_struct *mm) { return unlikely(mm->notifier_subscriptions); } struct mmu_notifier *mmu_notifier_get_locked(const struct mmu_notifier_ops *ops, struct mm_struct *mm); static inline struct mmu_notifier * mmu_notifier_get(const struct mmu_notifier_ops *ops, struct mm_struct *mm) { struct mmu_notifier *ret; mmap_write_lock(mm); ret = mmu_notifier_get_locked(ops, mm); mmap_write_unlock(mm); return ret; } void mmu_notifier_put(struct mmu_notifier *subscription); void mmu_notifier_synchronize(void); extern int mmu_notifier_register(struct mmu_notifier *subscription, struct mm_struct *mm); extern int __mmu_notifier_register(struct mmu_notifier *subscription, struct mm_struct *mm); extern void mmu_notifier_unregister(struct mmu_notifier *subscription, struct mm_struct *mm); unsigned long mmu_interval_read_begin(struct mmu_interval_notifier *interval_sub); int mmu_interval_notifier_insert(struct mmu_interval_notifier *interval_sub, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long length, const struct mmu_interval_notifier_ops *ops); int mmu_interval_notifier_insert_locked( struct mmu_interval_notifier *interval_sub, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long length, const struct mmu_interval_notifier_ops *ops); void mmu_interval_notifier_remove(struct mmu_interval_notifier *interval_sub); /** * mmu_interval_set_seq - Save the invalidation sequence * @interval_sub: The subscription passed to invalidate * @cur_seq: The cur_seq passed to the invalidate() callback * * This must be called unconditionally from the invalidate callback of a * struct mmu_interval_notifier_ops under the same lock that is used to call * mmu_interval_read_retry(). It updates the sequence number for later use by * mmu_interval_read_retry(). The provided cur_seq will always be odd. * * If the caller does not call mmu_interval_read_begin() or * mmu_interval_read_retry() then this call is not required. */ static inline void mmu_interval_set_seq(struct mmu_interval_notifier *interval_sub, unsigned long cur_seq) { WRITE_ONCE(interval_sub->invalidate_seq, cur_seq); } /** * mmu_interval_read_retry - End a read side critical section against a VA range * @interval_sub: The subscription * @seq: The return of the paired mmu_interval_read_begin() * * This MUST be called under a user provided lock that is also held * unconditionally by op->invalidate() when it calls mmu_interval_set_seq(). * * Each call should be paired with a single mmu_interval_read_begin() and * should be used to conclude the read side. * * Returns: true if an invalidation collided with this critical section, and * the caller should retry. */ static inline bool mmu_interval_read_retry(struct mmu_interval_notifier *interval_sub, unsigned long seq) { return interval_sub->invalidate_seq != seq; } /** * mmu_interval_check_retry - Test if a collision has occurred * @interval_sub: The subscription * @seq: The return of the matching mmu_interval_read_begin() * * This can be used in the critical section between mmu_interval_read_begin() * and mmu_interval_read_retry(). * * This call can be used as part of loops and other expensive operations to * expedite a retry. * It can be called many times and does not have to hold the user * provided lock. * * Returns: true indicates an invalidation has collided with this critical * region and a future mmu_interval_read_retry() will return true. * False is not reliable and only suggests a collision may not have * occurred. */ static inline bool mmu_interval_check_retry(struct mmu_interval_notifier *interval_sub, unsigned long seq) { /* Pairs with the WRITE_ONCE in mmu_interval_set_seq() */ return READ_ONCE(interval_sub->invalidate_seq) != seq; } extern void __mmu_notifier_subscriptions_destroy(struct mm_struct *mm); extern void __mmu_notifier_release(struct mm_struct *mm); extern int __mmu_notifier_clear_flush_young(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end); extern int __mmu_notifier_clear_young(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end); extern int __mmu_notifier_test_young(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address); extern int __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(struct mmu_notifier_range *r); extern void __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(struct mmu_notifier_range *r); extern void __mmu_notifier_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end); extern bool mmu_notifier_range_update_to_read_only(const struct mmu_notifier_range *range); static inline bool mmu_notifier_range_blockable(const struct mmu_notifier_range *range) { return (range->flags & MMU_NOTIFIER_RANGE_BLOCKABLE); } static inline void mmu_notifier_release(struct mm_struct *mm) { if (mm_has_notifiers(mm)) __mmu_notifier_release(mm); } static inline int mmu_notifier_clear_flush_young(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { if (mm_has_notifiers(mm)) return __mmu_notifier_clear_flush_young(mm, start, end); return 0; } static inline int mmu_notifier_clear_young(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { if (mm_has_notifiers(mm)) return __mmu_notifier_clear_young(mm, start, end); return 0; } static inline int mmu_notifier_test_young(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { if (mm_has_notifiers(mm)) return __mmu_notifier_test_young(mm, address); return 0; } static inline void mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(struct mmu_notifier_range *range) { might_sleep(); lock_map_acquire(&__mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start_map); if (mm_has_notifiers(range->mm)) { range->flags |= MMU_NOTIFIER_RANGE_BLOCKABLE; __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(range); } lock_map_release(&__mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start_map); } /* * This version of mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start() avoids blocking, but it * can return an error if a notifier can't proceed without blocking, in which * case you're not allowed to modify PTEs in the specified range. * * This is mainly intended for OOM handling. */ static inline int __must_check mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start_nonblock(struct mmu_notifier_range *range) { int ret = 0; lock_map_acquire(&__mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start_map); if (mm_has_notifiers(range->mm)) { range->flags &= ~MMU_NOTIFIER_RANGE_BLOCKABLE; ret = __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(range); } lock_map_release(&__mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start_map); return ret; } static inline void mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(struct mmu_notifier_range *range) { if (mmu_notifier_range_blockable(range)) might_sleep(); if (mm_has_notifiers(range->mm)) __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(range); } static inline void mmu_notifier_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { if (mm_has_notifiers(mm)) __mmu_notifier_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs(mm, start, end); } static inline void mmu_notifier_subscriptions_init(struct mm_struct *mm) { mm->notifier_subscriptions = NULL; } static inline void mmu_notifier_subscriptions_destroy(struct mm_struct *mm) { if (mm_has_notifiers(mm)) __mmu_notifier_subscriptions_destroy(mm); } static inline void mmu_notifier_range_init(struct mmu_notifier_range *range, enum mmu_notifier_event event, unsigned flags, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { range->event = event; range->mm = mm; range->start = start; range->end = end; range->flags = flags; } static inline void mmu_notifier_range_init_owner( struct mmu_notifier_range *range, enum mmu_notifier_event event, unsigned int flags, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, void *owner) { mmu_notifier_range_init(range, event, flags, mm, start, end); range->owner = owner; } #define clear_flush_young_ptes_notify(__vma, __address, __ptep, __nr) \ ({ \ int __young; \ struct vm_area_struct *___vma = __vma; \ unsigned long ___address = __address; \ unsigned int ___nr = __nr; \ __young = clear_flush_young_ptes(___vma, ___address, __ptep, ___nr); \ __young |= mmu_notifier_clear_flush_young(___vma->vm_mm, \ ___address, \ ___address + \ ___nr * PAGE_SIZE); \ __young; \ }) #define pmdp_clear_flush_young_notify(__vma, __address, __pmdp) \ ({ \ int __young; \ struct vm_area_struct *___vma = __vma; \ unsigned long ___address = __address; \ __young = pmdp_clear_flush_young(___vma, ___address, __pmdp); \ __young |= mmu_notifier_clear_flush_young(___vma->vm_mm, \ ___address, \ ___address + \ PMD_SIZE); \ __young; \ }) #define ptep_clear_young_notify(__vma, __address, __ptep) \ ({ \ int __young; \ struct vm_area_struct *___vma = __vma; \ unsigned long ___address = __address; \ __young = ptep_test_and_clear_young(___vma, ___address, __ptep);\ __young |= mmu_notifier_clear_young(___vma->vm_mm, ___address, \ ___address + PAGE_SIZE); \ __young; \ }) #define pmdp_clear_young_notify(__vma, __address, __pmdp) \ ({ \ int __young; \ struct vm_area_struct *___vma = __vma; \ unsigned long ___address = __address; \ __young = pmdp_test_and_clear_young(___vma, ___address, __pmdp);\ __young |= mmu_notifier_clear_young(___vma->vm_mm, ___address, \ ___address + PMD_SIZE); \ __young; \ }) #else /* CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER */ struct mmu_notifier_range { unsigned long start; unsigned long end; }; static inline void _mmu_notifier_range_init(struct mmu_notifier_range *range, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { range->start = start; range->end = end; } #define mmu_notifier_range_init(range,event,flags,mm,start,end) \ _mmu_notifier_range_init(range, start, end) #define mmu_notifier_range_init_owner(range, event, flags, mm, start, \ end, owner) \ _mmu_notifier_range_init(range, start, end) static inline bool mmu_notifier_range_blockable(const struct mmu_notifier_range *range) { return true; } static inline int mm_has_notifiers(struct mm_struct *mm) { return 0; } static inline void mmu_notifier_release(struct mm_struct *mm) { } static inline int mmu_notifier_clear_flush_young(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { return 0; } static inline int mmu_notifier_clear_young(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { return 0; } static inline int mmu_notifier_test_young(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { return 0; } static inline void mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(struct mmu_notifier_range *range) { } static inline int mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start_nonblock(struct mmu_notifier_range *range) { return 0; } static inline void mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(struct mmu_notifier_range *range) { } static inline void mmu_notifier_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { } static inline void mmu_notifier_subscriptions_init(struct mm_struct *mm) { } static inline void mmu_notifier_subscriptions_destroy(struct mm_struct *mm) { } #define mmu_notifier_range_update_to_read_only(r) false #define clear_flush_young_ptes_notify clear_flush_young_ptes #define pmdp_clear_flush_young_notify pmdp_clear_flush_young #define ptep_clear_young_notify ptep_test_and_clear_young #define pmdp_clear_young_notify pmdp_test_and_clear_young static inline void mmu_notifier_synchronize(void) { } #endif /* CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER */ #endif /* _LINUX_MMU_NOTIFIER_H */ |
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_ICMPV6_H #define _LINUX_ICMPV6_H #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <uapi/linux/icmpv6.h> static inline struct icmp6hdr *icmp6_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return (struct icmp6hdr *)skb_transport_header(skb); } #include <linux/netdevice.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) typedef void ip6_icmp_send_t(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type, u8 code, __u32 info, const struct in6_addr *force_saddr, const struct inet6_skb_parm *parm); void icmp6_send(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type, u8 code, __u32 info, const struct in6_addr *force_saddr, const struct inet6_skb_parm *parm); #if IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_IPV6) static inline void __icmpv6_send(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type, u8 code, __u32 info, const struct inet6_skb_parm *parm) { icmp6_send(skb, type, code, info, NULL, parm); } static inline int inet6_register_icmp_sender(ip6_icmp_send_t *fn) { BUILD_BUG_ON(fn != icmp6_send); return 0; } static inline int inet6_unregister_icmp_sender(ip6_icmp_send_t *fn) { BUILD_BUG_ON(fn != icmp6_send); return 0; } #else extern void __icmpv6_send(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type, u8 code, __u32 info, const struct inet6_skb_parm *parm); extern int inet6_register_icmp_sender(ip6_icmp_send_t *fn); extern int inet6_unregister_icmp_sender(ip6_icmp_send_t *fn); #endif static inline void icmpv6_send(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type, u8 code, __u32 info) { __icmpv6_send(skb, type, code, info, IP6CB(skb)); } int ip6_err_gen_icmpv6_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhs, int type, unsigned int data_len); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) void icmpv6_ndo_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, u8 type, u8 code, __u32 info); #else static inline void icmpv6_ndo_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, u8 type, u8 code, __u32 info) { struct inet6_skb_parm parm = { 0 }; __icmpv6_send(skb_in, type, code, info, &parm); } #endif #else static inline void icmpv6_send(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type, u8 code, __u32 info) { } static inline void icmpv6_ndo_send(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type, u8 code, __u32 info) { } #endif extern int icmpv6_init(void); extern int icmpv6_err_convert(u8 type, u8 code, int *err); extern void icmpv6_cleanup(void); extern void icmpv6_param_prob_reason(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 code, int pos, enum skb_drop_reason reason); struct flowi6; struct in6_addr; void icmpv6_flow_init(const struct sock *sk, struct flowi6 *fl6, u8 type, const struct in6_addr *saddr, const struct in6_addr *daddr, int oif); static inline void icmpv6_param_prob(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 code, int pos) { icmpv6_param_prob_reason(skb, code, pos, SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED); } static inline bool icmpv6_is_err(int type) { switch (type) { case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH: case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG: case ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED: case ICMPV6_PARAMPROB: return true; } return false; } #endif |
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. */ #ifndef __ASM_COMPAT_H #define __ASM_COMPAT_H #define compat_mode_t compat_mode_t typedef u16 compat_mode_t; #define __compat_uid_t __compat_uid_t typedef u16 __compat_uid_t; typedef u16 __compat_gid_t; #define compat_ipc_pid_t compat_ipc_pid_t typedef u16 compat_ipc_pid_t; #define compat_statfs compat_statfs #include <asm-generic/compat.h> #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT /* * Architecture specific compatibility types */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> #ifdef __AARCH64EB__ #define COMPAT_UTS_MACHINE "armv8b\0\0" #else #define COMPAT_UTS_MACHINE "armv8l\0\0" #endif typedef u16 __compat_uid16_t; typedef u16 __compat_gid16_t; typedef s32 compat_nlink_t; struct compat_stat { #ifdef __AARCH64EB__ short st_dev; short __pad1; #else compat_dev_t st_dev; #endif compat_ino_t st_ino; compat_mode_t st_mode; compat_ushort_t st_nlink; __compat_uid16_t st_uid; __compat_gid16_t st_gid; #ifdef __AARCH64EB__ short st_rdev; short __pad2; #else compat_dev_t st_rdev; #endif compat_off_t st_size; compat_off_t st_blksize; compat_off_t st_blocks; old_time32_t st_atime; compat_ulong_t st_atime_nsec; old_time32_t st_mtime; compat_ulong_t st_mtime_nsec; old_time32_t st_ctime; compat_ulong_t st_ctime_nsec; compat_ulong_t __unused4[2]; }; struct compat_statfs { int f_type; int f_bsize; int f_blocks; int f_bfree; int f_bavail; int f_files; int f_ffree; compat_fsid_t f_fsid; int f_namelen; /* SunOS ignores this field. */ int f_frsize; int f_flags; int f_spare[4]; }; #define compat_user_stack_pointer() (user_stack_pointer(task_pt_regs(current))) #define COMPAT_MINSIGSTKSZ 2048 static inline int is_compat_task(void) { return test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT); } static inline int is_compat_thread(struct thread_info *thread) { return test_ti_thread_flag(thread, TIF_32BIT); } long compat_arm_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs, int scno); #else /* !CONFIG_COMPAT */ static inline int is_compat_thread(struct thread_info *thread) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */ #endif /* __ASM_COMPAT_H */ |
| 4 4 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <net/flow_offload.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_tables.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_tables_offload.h> #include <net/pkt_cls.h> static struct nft_flow_rule *nft_flow_rule_alloc(int num_actions) { struct nft_flow_rule *flow; flow = kzalloc_obj(struct nft_flow_rule); if (!flow) return NULL; flow->rule = flow_rule_alloc(num_actions); if (!flow->rule) { kfree(flow); return NULL; } flow->rule->match.dissector = &flow->match.dissector; flow->rule->match.mask = &flow->match.mask; flow->rule->match.key = &flow->match.key; return flow; } void nft_flow_rule_set_addr_type(struct nft_flow_rule *flow, enum flow_dissector_key_id addr_type) { struct nft_flow_match *match = &flow->match; struct nft_flow_key *mask = &match->mask; struct nft_flow_key *key = &match->key; if (match->dissector.used_keys & BIT_ULL(FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CONTROL)) return; key->control.addr_type = addr_type; mask->control.addr_type = 0xffff; match->dissector.used_keys |= BIT_ULL(FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CONTROL); match->dissector.offset[FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CONTROL] = offsetof(struct nft_flow_key, control); } struct nft_offload_ethertype { __be16 value; __be16 mask; }; static void nft_flow_rule_transfer_vlan(struct nft_offload_ctx *ctx, struct nft_flow_rule *flow) { struct nft_flow_match *match = &flow->match; struct nft_offload_ethertype ethertype = { .value = match->key.basic.n_proto, .mask = match->mask.basic.n_proto, }; if (match->dissector.used_keys & BIT_ULL(FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_VLAN) && (match->key.vlan.vlan_tpid == htons(ETH_P_8021Q) || match->key.vlan.vlan_tpid == htons(ETH_P_8021AD))) { match->key.basic.n_proto = match->key.cvlan.vlan_tpid; match->mask.basic.n_proto = match->mask.cvlan.vlan_tpid; match->key.cvlan.vlan_tpid = match->key.vlan.vlan_tpid; match->mask.cvlan.vlan_tpid = match->mask.vlan.vlan_tpid; match->key.vlan.vlan_tpid = ethertype.value; match->mask.vlan.vlan_tpid = ethertype.mask; match->dissector.offset[FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CVLAN] = offsetof(struct nft_flow_key, cvlan); match->dissector.used_keys |= BIT_ULL(FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CVLAN); } else if (match->dissector.used_keys & BIT_ULL(FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_BASIC) && (match->key.basic.n_proto == htons(ETH_P_8021Q) || match->key.basic.n_proto == htons(ETH_P_8021AD))) { match->key.basic.n_proto = match->key.vlan.vlan_tpid; match->mask.basic.n_proto = match->mask.vlan.vlan_tpid; match->key.vlan.vlan_tpid = ethertype.value; match->mask.vlan.vlan_tpid = ethertype.mask; match->dissector.offset[FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_VLAN] = offsetof(struct nft_flow_key, vlan); match->dissector.used_keys |= BIT_ULL(FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_VLAN); } } struct nft_flow_rule *nft_flow_rule_create(struct net *net, const struct nft_rule *rule) { struct nft_offload_ctx *ctx; struct nft_flow_rule *flow; int num_actions = 0, err; struct nft_expr *expr; expr = nft_expr_first(rule); while (nft_expr_more(rule, expr)) { if (expr->ops->offload_action && expr->ops->offload_action(expr)) num_actions++; expr = nft_expr_next(expr); } if (num_actions == 0) return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); flow = nft_flow_rule_alloc(num_actions); if (!flow) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); expr = nft_expr_first(rule); ctx = kzalloc_obj(struct nft_offload_ctx); if (!ctx) { err = -ENOMEM; goto err_out; } ctx->net = net; ctx->dep.type = NFT_OFFLOAD_DEP_UNSPEC; while (nft_expr_more(rule, expr)) { if (!expr->ops->offload) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto err_out; } err = expr->ops->offload(ctx, flow, expr); if (err < 0) goto err_out; expr = nft_expr_next(expr); } nft_flow_rule_transfer_vlan(ctx, flow); flow->proto = ctx->dep.l3num; kfree(ctx); return flow; err_out: kfree(ctx); nft_flow_rule_destroy(flow); return ERR_PTR(err); } void nft_flow_rule_destroy(struct nft_flow_rule *flow) { struct flow_action_entry *entry; int i; flow_action_for_each(i, entry, &flow->rule->action) { switch (entry->id) { case FLOW_ACTION_REDIRECT: case FLOW_ACTION_MIRRED: dev_put(entry->dev); break; default: break; } } kfree(flow->rule); kfree(flow); } void nft_offload_set_dependency(struct nft_offload_ctx *ctx, enum nft_offload_dep_type type) { ctx->dep.type = type; } void nft_offload_update_dependency(struct nft_offload_ctx *ctx, const void *data, u32 len) { switch (ctx->dep.type) { case NFT_OFFLOAD_DEP_NETWORK: WARN_ON(len != sizeof(__u16)); memcpy(&ctx->dep.l3num, data, sizeof(__u16)); break; case NFT_OFFLOAD_DEP_TRANSPORT: WARN_ON(len != sizeof(__u8)); memcpy(&ctx->dep.protonum, data, sizeof(__u8)); break; default: break; } ctx->dep.type = NFT_OFFLOAD_DEP_UNSPEC; } static void nft_flow_offload_common_init(struct flow_cls_common_offload *common, __be16 proto, int priority, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { common->protocol = proto; common->prio = priority; common->extack = extack; } static int nft_setup_cb_call(enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data, struct list_head *cb_list) { struct flow_block_cb *block_cb; int err; list_for_each_entry(block_cb, cb_list, list) { err = block_cb->cb(type, type_data, block_cb->cb_priv); if (err < 0) return err; } return 0; } static int nft_chain_offload_priority(const struct nft_base_chain *basechain) { if (basechain->ops.priority <= 0 || basechain->ops.priority > USHRT_MAX) return -1; return 0; } bool nft_chain_offload_support(const struct nft_base_chain *basechain) { struct nf_hook_ops *ops; struct net_device *dev; struct nft_hook *hook; if (nft_chain_offload_priority(basechain) < 0) return false; list_for_each_entry(hook, &basechain->hook_list, list) { list_for_each_entry(ops, &hook->ops_list, list) { if (ops->pf != NFPROTO_NETDEV || ops->hooknum != NF_NETDEV_INGRESS) return false; dev = ops->dev; if (!dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc && !flow_indr_dev_exists()) return false; } } return true; } static void nft_flow_cls_offload_setup(struct flow_cls_offload *cls_flow, const struct nft_base_chain *basechain, const struct nft_rule *rule, const struct nft_flow_rule *flow, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, enum flow_cls_command command) { __be16 proto = ETH_P_ALL; memset(cls_flow, 0, sizeof(*cls_flow)); if (flow) proto = flow->proto; nft_flow_offload_common_init(&cls_flow->common, proto, basechain->ops.priority, extack); cls_flow->command = command; cls_flow->cookie = (unsigned long) rule; if (flow) cls_flow->rule = flow->rule; } static int nft_flow_offload_cmd(const struct nft_chain *chain, const struct nft_rule *rule, struct nft_flow_rule *flow, enum flow_cls_command command, struct flow_cls_offload *cls_flow) { struct netlink_ext_ack extack = {}; struct nft_base_chain *basechain; if (!nft_is_base_chain(chain)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; basechain = nft_base_chain(chain); nft_flow_cls_offload_setup(cls_flow, basechain, rule, flow, &extack, command); return nft_setup_cb_call(TC_SETUP_CLSFLOWER, cls_flow, &basechain->flow_block.cb_list); } static int nft_flow_offload_rule(const struct nft_chain *chain, struct nft_rule *rule, struct nft_flow_rule *flow, enum flow_cls_command command) { struct flow_cls_offload cls_flow; return nft_flow_offload_cmd(chain, rule, flow, command, &cls_flow); } int nft_flow_rule_stats(const struct nft_chain *chain, const struct nft_rule *rule) { struct flow_cls_offload cls_flow = {}; struct nft_expr *expr, *next; int err; err = nft_flow_offload_cmd(chain, rule, NULL, FLOW_CLS_STATS, &cls_flow); if (err < 0) return err; nft_rule_for_each_expr(expr, next, rule) { if (expr->ops->offload_stats) expr->ops->offload_stats(expr, &cls_flow.stats); } return 0; } static int nft_flow_offload_bind(struct flow_block_offload *bo, struct nft_base_chain *basechain) { list_splice(&bo->cb_list, &basechain->flow_block.cb_list); return 0; } static int nft_flow_offload_unbind(struct flow_block_offload *bo, struct nft_base_chain *basechain) { struct flow_block_cb *block_cb, *next; struct flow_cls_offload cls_flow; struct netlink_ext_ack extack; struct nft_chain *chain; struct nft_rule *rule; chain = &basechain->chain; list_for_each_entry(rule, &chain->rules, list) { memset(&extack, 0, sizeof(extack)); nft_flow_cls_offload_setup(&cls_flow, basechain, rule, NULL, &extack, FLOW_CLS_DESTROY); nft_setup_cb_call(TC_SETUP_CLSFLOWER, &cls_flow, &bo->cb_list); } list_for_each_entry_safe(block_cb, next, &bo->cb_list, list) { list_del(&block_cb->list); flow_block_cb_free(block_cb); } return 0; } static int nft_block_setup(struct nft_base_chain *basechain, struct flow_block_offload *bo, enum flow_block_command cmd) { int err; switch (cmd) { case FLOW_BLOCK_BIND: err = nft_flow_offload_bind(bo, basechain); break; case FLOW_BLOCK_UNBIND: err = nft_flow_offload_unbind(bo, basechain); break; default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); err = -EOPNOTSUPP; } return err; } static void nft_flow_block_offload_init(struct flow_block_offload *bo, struct net *net, enum flow_block_command cmd, struct nft_base_chain *basechain, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { memset(bo, 0, sizeof(*bo)); bo->net = net; bo->block = &basechain->flow_block; bo->command = cmd; bo->binder_type = FLOW_BLOCK_BINDER_TYPE_CLSACT_INGRESS; bo->extack = extack; bo->cb_list_head = &basechain->flow_block.cb_list; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->cb_list); } static int nft_block_offload_cmd(struct nft_base_chain *chain, struct net_device *dev, enum flow_block_command cmd) { struct netlink_ext_ack extack = {}; struct flow_block_offload bo; int err; nft_flow_block_offload_init(&bo, dev_net(dev), cmd, chain, &extack); err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, TC_SETUP_BLOCK, &bo); if (err < 0) return err; return nft_block_setup(chain, &bo, cmd); } static void nft_indr_block_cleanup(struct flow_block_cb *block_cb) { struct nft_base_chain *basechain = block_cb->indr.data; struct net_device *dev = block_cb->indr.dev; struct netlink_ext_ack extack = {}; struct nftables_pernet *nft_net; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct flow_block_offload bo; nft_flow_block_offload_init(&bo, dev_net(dev), FLOW_BLOCK_UNBIND, basechain, &extack); nft_net = nft_pernet(net); mutex_lock(&nft_net->commit_mutex); list_del(&block_cb->driver_list); list_move(&block_cb->list, &bo.cb_list); nft_flow_offload_unbind(&bo, basechain); mutex_unlock(&nft_net->commit_mutex); } static int nft_indr_block_offload_cmd(struct nft_base_chain *basechain, struct net_device *dev, enum flow_block_command cmd) { struct netlink_ext_ack extack = {}; struct flow_block_offload bo; int err; nft_flow_block_offload_init(&bo, dev_net(dev), cmd, basechain, &extack); err = flow_indr_dev_setup_offload(dev, NULL, TC_SETUP_BLOCK, basechain, &bo, nft_indr_block_cleanup); if (err < 0) return err; if (list_empty(&bo.cb_list)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return nft_block_setup(basechain, &bo, cmd); } static int nft_chain_offload_cmd(struct nft_base_chain *basechain, struct net_device *dev, enum flow_block_command cmd) { int err; if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc) err = nft_block_offload_cmd(basechain, dev, cmd); else err = nft_indr_block_offload_cmd(basechain, dev, cmd); return err; } static int nft_flow_block_chain(struct nft_base_chain *basechain, const struct net_device *this_dev, enum flow_block_command cmd) { struct nf_hook_ops *ops; struct nft_hook *hook; int err, i = 0; list_for_each_entry(hook, &basechain->hook_list, list) { list_for_each_entry(ops, &hook->ops_list, list) { if (this_dev && this_dev != ops->dev) continue; err = nft_chain_offload_cmd(basechain, ops->dev, cmd); if (err < 0 && cmd == FLOW_BLOCK_BIND) { if (!this_dev) goto err_flow_block; return err; } i++; } } return 0; err_flow_block: list_for_each_entry(hook, &basechain->hook_list, list) { list_for_each_entry(ops, &hook->ops_list, list) { if (i-- <= 0) break; nft_chain_offload_cmd(basechain, ops->dev, FLOW_BLOCK_UNBIND); } } return err; } static int nft_flow_offload_chain(struct nft_chain *chain, u8 *ppolicy, enum flow_block_command cmd) { struct nft_base_chain *basechain; u8 policy; if (!nft_is_base_chain(chain)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; basechain = nft_base_chain(chain); policy = ppolicy ? *ppolicy : basechain->policy; /* Only default policy to accept is supported for now. */ if (cmd == FLOW_BLOCK_BIND && policy == NF_DROP) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return nft_flow_block_chain(basechain, NULL, cmd); } static void nft_flow_rule_offload_abort(struct net *net, struct nft_trans *trans) { struct nftables_pernet *nft_net = nft_pernet(net); int err = 0; list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(trans, &nft_net->commit_list, list) { if (trans->table->family != NFPROTO_NETDEV) continue; switch (trans->msg_type) { case NFT_MSG_NEWCHAIN: if (!(nft_trans_chain(trans)->flags & NFT_CHAIN_HW_OFFLOAD) || nft_trans_chain_update(trans)) continue; err = nft_flow_offload_chain(nft_trans_chain(trans), NULL, FLOW_BLOCK_UNBIND); break; case NFT_MSG_DELCHAIN: if (!(nft_trans_chain(trans)->flags & NFT_CHAIN_HW_OFFLOAD)) continue; err = nft_flow_offload_chain(nft_trans_chain(trans), NULL, FLOW_BLOCK_BIND); break; case NFT_MSG_NEWRULE: if (!(nft_trans_rule_chain(trans)->flags & NFT_CHAIN_HW_OFFLOAD)) continue; err = nft_flow_offload_rule(nft_trans_rule_chain(trans), nft_trans_rule(trans), NULL, FLOW_CLS_DESTROY); break; case NFT_MSG_DELRULE: if (!(nft_trans_rule_chain(trans)->flags & NFT_CHAIN_HW_OFFLOAD)) continue; err = nft_flow_offload_rule(nft_trans_rule_chain(trans), nft_trans_rule(trans), nft_trans_flow_rule(trans), FLOW_CLS_REPLACE); break; } if (WARN_ON_ONCE(err)) break; } } int nft_flow_rule_offload_commit(struct net *net) { struct nftables_pernet *nft_net = nft_pernet(net); struct nft_trans *trans; int err = 0; u8 policy; list_for_each_entry(trans, &nft_net->commit_list, list) { if (trans->table->family != NFPROTO_NETDEV) continue; switch (trans->msg_type) { case NFT_MSG_NEWCHAIN: if (!(nft_trans_chain(trans)->flags & NFT_CHAIN_HW_OFFLOAD) || nft_trans_chain_update(trans)) continue; policy = nft_trans_chain_policy(trans); err = nft_flow_offload_chain(nft_trans_chain(trans), &policy, FLOW_BLOCK_BIND); break; case NFT_MSG_DELCHAIN: if (!(nft_trans_chain(trans)->flags & NFT_CHAIN_HW_OFFLOAD)) continue; policy = nft_trans_chain_policy(trans); err = nft_flow_offload_chain(nft_trans_chain(trans), &policy, FLOW_BLOCK_UNBIND); break; case NFT_MSG_NEWRULE: if (!(nft_trans_rule_chain(trans)->flags & NFT_CHAIN_HW_OFFLOAD)) continue; if (trans->flags & NLM_F_REPLACE || !(trans->flags & NLM_F_APPEND)) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; break; } err = nft_flow_offload_rule(nft_trans_rule_chain(trans), nft_trans_rule(trans), nft_trans_flow_rule(trans), FLOW_CLS_REPLACE); break; case NFT_MSG_DELRULE: if (!(nft_trans_rule_chain(trans)->flags & NFT_CHAIN_HW_OFFLOAD)) continue; err = nft_flow_offload_rule(nft_trans_rule_chain(trans), nft_trans_rule(trans), NULL, FLOW_CLS_DESTROY); break; } if (err) { nft_flow_rule_offload_abort(net, trans); break; } } return err; } static struct nft_chain *__nft_offload_get_chain(const struct nftables_pernet *nft_net, struct net_device *dev) { struct nft_base_chain *basechain; struct nft_hook *hook, *found; const struct nft_table *table; struct nft_chain *chain; list_for_each_entry(table, &nft_net->tables, list) { if (table->family != NFPROTO_NETDEV) continue; list_for_each_entry(chain, &table->chains, list) { if (!nft_is_base_chain(chain) || !(chain->flags & NFT_CHAIN_HW_OFFLOAD)) continue; found = NULL; basechain = nft_base_chain(chain); list_for_each_entry(hook, &basechain->hook_list, list) { if (!nft_hook_find_ops(hook, dev)) continue; found = hook; break; } if (!found) continue; return chain; } } return NULL; } static int nft_offload_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct nftables_pernet *nft_net; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct nft_chain *chain; if (event != NETDEV_UNREGISTER) return NOTIFY_DONE; nft_net = nft_pernet(net); mutex_lock(&nft_net->commit_mutex); chain = __nft_offload_get_chain(nft_net, dev); if (chain) nft_flow_block_chain(nft_base_chain(chain), dev, FLOW_BLOCK_UNBIND); mutex_unlock(&nft_net->commit_mutex); return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block nft_offload_netdev_notifier = { .notifier_call = nft_offload_netdev_event, }; int nft_offload_init(void) { return register_netdevice_notifier(&nft_offload_netdev_notifier); } void nft_offload_exit(void) { unregister_netdevice_notifier(&nft_offload_netdev_notifier); } |
| 250 4 253 7 4 3 258 258 1 257 257 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/fault-inject-usercopy.h> #include <linux/kasan-checks.h> #include <linux/thread_info.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <asm/byteorder.h> #include <asm/word-at-a-time.h> #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS #define IS_UNALIGNED(src, dst) 0 #else #define IS_UNALIGNED(src, dst) \ (((long) dst | (long) src) & (sizeof(long) - 1)) #endif /* * Do a strncpy, return length of string without final '\0'. * 'count' is the user-supplied count (return 'count' if we * hit it), 'max' is the address space maximum (and we return * -EFAULT if we hit it). */ static __always_inline long do_strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, unsigned long count, unsigned long max) { const struct word_at_a_time constants = WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS; unsigned long res = 0; if (IS_UNALIGNED(src, dst)) goto byte_at_a_time; while (max >= sizeof(unsigned long)) { unsigned long c, data, mask; /* Fall back to byte-at-a-time if we get a page fault */ unsafe_get_user(c, (unsigned long __user *)(src+res), byte_at_a_time); /* * Note that we mask out the bytes following the NUL. This is * important to do because string oblivious code may read past * the NUL. For those routines, we don't want to give them * potentially random bytes after the NUL in `src`. * * One example of such code is BPF map keys. BPF treats map keys * as an opaque set of bytes. Without the post-NUL mask, any BPF * maps keyed by strings returned from strncpy_from_user() may * have multiple entries for semantically identical strings. */ if (has_zero(c, &data, &constants)) { data = prep_zero_mask(c, data, &constants); data = create_zero_mask(data); mask = zero_bytemask(data); *(unsigned long *)(dst+res) = c & mask; return res + find_zero(data); } *(unsigned long *)(dst+res) = c; res += sizeof(unsigned long); max -= sizeof(unsigned long); } byte_at_a_time: while (max) { char c; unsafe_get_user(c,src+res, efault); dst[res] = c; if (!c) return res; res++; max--; } /* * Uhhuh. We hit 'max'. But was that the user-specified maximum * too? If so, that's ok - we got as much as the user asked for. */ if (res >= count) return res; /* * Nope: we hit the address space limit, and we still had more * characters the caller would have wanted. That's an EFAULT. */ efault: return -EFAULT; } /** * strncpy_from_user: - Copy a NUL terminated string from userspace. * @dst: Destination address, in kernel space. This buffer must be at * least @count bytes long. * @src: Source address, in user space. * @count: Maximum number of bytes to copy, including the trailing NUL. * * Copies a NUL-terminated string from userspace to kernel space. * * On success, returns the length of the string (not including the trailing * NUL). * * If access to userspace fails, returns -EFAULT (some data may have been * copied). * * If @count is smaller than the length of the string, copies @count bytes * and returns @count. */ long strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count) { unsigned long max_addr, src_addr; might_fault(); if (should_fail_usercopy()) return -EFAULT; if (unlikely(count <= 0)) return 0; kasan_check_write(dst, count); check_object_size(dst, count, false); if (can_do_masked_user_access()) { long retval; src = masked_user_read_access_begin(src); retval = do_strncpy_from_user(dst, src, count, count); user_read_access_end(); return retval; } max_addr = TASK_SIZE_MAX; src_addr = (unsigned long)untagged_addr(src); if (likely(src_addr < max_addr)) { unsigned long max = max_addr - src_addr; long retval; /* * Truncate 'max' to the user-specified limit, so that * we only have one limit we need to check in the loop */ if (max > count) max = count; if (user_read_access_begin(src, max)) { retval = do_strncpy_from_user(dst, src, count, max); user_read_access_end(); return retval; } } return -EFAULT; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncpy_from_user); |
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5021 5022 5023 5024 5025 5026 5027 5028 5029 5030 5031 5032 5033 5034 5035 5036 5037 5038 5039 5040 5041 5042 5043 5044 5045 5046 5047 5048 5049 5050 5051 5052 5053 5054 5055 5056 5057 5058 5059 5060 5061 5062 5063 5064 5065 5066 5067 5068 5069 5070 5071 5072 5073 5074 5075 5076 5077 5078 5079 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR Linux-OpenIB */ /* * Copyright (c) 2004 Mellanox Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2004 Infinicon Corporation. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2004, 2020 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2004 Topspin Corporation. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2004 Voltaire Corporation. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006, 2007 Cisco Systems. All rights reserved. */ #ifndef IB_VERBS_H #define IB_VERBS_H #include <linux/ethtool.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/bvec.h> #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> #include <linux/kref.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/rwsem.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/irq_poll.h> #include <uapi/linux/if_ether.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <linux/if_link.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/cgroup_rdma.h> #include <linux/irqflags.h> #include <linux/preempt.h> #include <linux/dim.h> #include <uapi/rdma/ib_user_verbs.h> #include <rdma/rdma_counter.h> #include <rdma/restrack.h> #include <rdma/signature.h> #include <uapi/rdma/rdma_user_ioctl.h> #include <uapi/rdma/ib_user_ioctl_verbs.h> #include <linux/pci-tph.h> #include <linux/dma-buf.h> #define IB_FW_VERSION_NAME_MAX ETHTOOL_FWVERS_LEN struct ib_umem_odp; struct ib_uqp_object; struct ib_usrq_object; struct ib_uwq_object; struct rdma_cm_id; struct ib_port; struct hw_stats_device_data; extern struct workqueue_struct *ib_wq; extern struct workqueue_struct *ib_comp_wq; extern struct workqueue_struct *ib_comp_unbound_wq; struct ib_ucq_object; __printf(2, 3) __cold void ibdev_emerg(const struct ib_device *ibdev, const char *format, ...); __printf(2, 3) __cold void ibdev_alert(const struct ib_device *ibdev, const char *format, ...); __printf(2, 3) __cold void ibdev_crit(const struct ib_device *ibdev, const char *format, ...); __printf(2, 3) __cold void ibdev_err(const struct ib_device *ibdev, const char *format, ...); __printf(2, 3) __cold void ibdev_warn(const struct ib_device *ibdev, const char *format, ...); __printf(2, 3) __cold void ibdev_notice(const struct ib_device *ibdev, const char *format, ...); __printf(2, 3) __cold void ibdev_info(const struct ib_device *ibdev, const char *format, ...); #if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG) || \ (defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG_CORE) && defined(DYNAMIC_DEBUG_MODULE)) #define ibdev_dbg(__dev, format, args...) \ dynamic_ibdev_dbg(__dev, format, ##args) #else __printf(2, 3) __cold static inline void ibdev_dbg(const struct ib_device *ibdev, const char *format, ...) {} #endif #define ibdev_level_ratelimited(ibdev_level, ibdev, fmt, ...) \ do { \ static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs, \ DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL, \ DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST); \ if (__ratelimit(&_rs)) \ ibdev_level(ibdev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ } while (0) #define ibdev_emerg_ratelimited(ibdev, fmt, ...) \ ibdev_level_ratelimited(ibdev_emerg, ibdev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) #define ibdev_alert_ratelimited(ibdev, fmt, ...) \ ibdev_level_ratelimited(ibdev_alert, ibdev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) #define ibdev_crit_ratelimited(ibdev, fmt, ...) \ ibdev_level_ratelimited(ibdev_crit, ibdev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) #define ibdev_err_ratelimited(ibdev, fmt, ...) \ ibdev_level_ratelimited(ibdev_err, ibdev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) #define ibdev_warn_ratelimited(ibdev, fmt, ...) \ ibdev_level_ratelimited(ibdev_warn, ibdev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) #define ibdev_notice_ratelimited(ibdev, fmt, ...) \ ibdev_level_ratelimited(ibdev_notice, ibdev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) #define ibdev_info_ratelimited(ibdev, fmt, ...) \ ibdev_level_ratelimited(ibdev_info, ibdev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) #if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG) || \ (defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG_CORE) && defined(DYNAMIC_DEBUG_MODULE)) /* descriptor check is first to prevent flooding with "callbacks suppressed" */ #define ibdev_dbg_ratelimited(ibdev, fmt, ...) \ do { \ static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs, \ DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL, \ DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST); \ DEFINE_DYNAMIC_DEBUG_METADATA(descriptor, fmt); \ if (DYNAMIC_DEBUG_BRANCH(descriptor) && __ratelimit(&_rs)) \ __dynamic_ibdev_dbg(&descriptor, ibdev, fmt, \ ##__VA_ARGS__); \ } while (0) #else __printf(2, 3) __cold static inline void ibdev_dbg_ratelimited(const struct ib_device *ibdev, const char *format, ...) {} #endif union ib_gid { u8 raw[16]; struct { __be64 subnet_prefix; __be64 interface_id; } global; }; extern union ib_gid zgid; enum ib_gid_type { IB_GID_TYPE_IB = IB_UVERBS_GID_TYPE_IB, IB_GID_TYPE_ROCE = IB_UVERBS_GID_TYPE_ROCE_V1, IB_GID_TYPE_ROCE_UDP_ENCAP = IB_UVERBS_GID_TYPE_ROCE_V2, IB_GID_TYPE_SIZE }; #define ROCE_V2_UDP_DPORT 4791 struct ib_gid_attr { struct net_device __rcu *ndev; struct ib_device *device; union ib_gid gid; enum ib_gid_type gid_type; u16 index; u32 port_num; }; enum { /* set the local administered indication */ IB_SA_WELL_KNOWN_GUID = BIT_ULL(57) | 2, }; enum rdma_transport_type { RDMA_TRANSPORT_IB, RDMA_TRANSPORT_IWARP, RDMA_TRANSPORT_USNIC, RDMA_TRANSPORT_USNIC_UDP, RDMA_TRANSPORT_UNSPECIFIED, }; enum rdma_protocol_type { RDMA_PROTOCOL_IB, RDMA_PROTOCOL_IBOE, RDMA_PROTOCOL_IWARP, RDMA_PROTOCOL_USNIC_UDP }; __attribute_const__ enum rdma_transport_type rdma_node_get_transport(unsigned int node_type); enum rdma_network_type { RDMA_NETWORK_IB, RDMA_NETWORK_ROCE_V1, RDMA_NETWORK_IPV4, RDMA_NETWORK_IPV6 }; static inline enum ib_gid_type ib_network_to_gid_type(enum rdma_network_type network_type) { if (network_type == RDMA_NETWORK_IPV4 || network_type == RDMA_NETWORK_IPV6) return IB_GID_TYPE_ROCE_UDP_ENCAP; else if (network_type == RDMA_NETWORK_ROCE_V1) return IB_GID_TYPE_ROCE; else return IB_GID_TYPE_IB; } static inline enum rdma_network_type rdma_gid_attr_network_type(const struct ib_gid_attr *attr) { if (attr->gid_type == IB_GID_TYPE_IB) return RDMA_NETWORK_IB; if (attr->gid_type == IB_GID_TYPE_ROCE) return RDMA_NETWORK_ROCE_V1; if (ipv6_addr_v4mapped((struct in6_addr *)&attr->gid)) return RDMA_NETWORK_IPV4; else return RDMA_NETWORK_IPV6; } enum rdma_link_layer { IB_LINK_LAYER_UNSPECIFIED, IB_LINK_LAYER_INFINIBAND, IB_LINK_LAYER_ETHERNET, }; enum ib_device_cap_flags { IB_DEVICE_RESIZE_MAX_WR = IB_UVERBS_DEVICE_RESIZE_MAX_WR, IB_DEVICE_BAD_PKEY_CNTR = IB_UVERBS_DEVICE_BAD_PKEY_CNTR, IB_DEVICE_BAD_QKEY_CNTR = IB_UVERBS_DEVICE_BAD_QKEY_CNTR, IB_DEVICE_RAW_MULTI = IB_UVERBS_DEVICE_RAW_MULTI, IB_DEVICE_AUTO_PATH_MIG = IB_UVERBS_DEVICE_AUTO_PATH_MIG, IB_DEVICE_CHANGE_PHY_PORT = IB_UVERBS_DEVICE_CHANGE_PHY_PORT, IB_DEVICE_UD_AV_PORT_ENFORCE = IB_UVERBS_DEVICE_UD_AV_PORT_ENFORCE, IB_DEVICE_CURR_QP_STATE_MOD = IB_UVERBS_DEVICE_CURR_QP_STATE_MOD, IB_DEVICE_SHUTDOWN_PORT = IB_UVERBS_DEVICE_SHUTDOWN_PORT, /* IB_DEVICE_INIT_TYPE = IB_UVERBS_DEVICE_INIT_TYPE, (not in use) */ IB_DEVICE_PORT_ACTIVE_EVENT = IB_UVERBS_DEVICE_PORT_ACTIVE_EVENT, IB_DEVICE_SYS_IMAGE_GUID = IB_UVERBS_DEVICE_SYS_IMAGE_GUID, IB_DEVICE_RC_RNR_NAK_GEN = IB_UVERBS_DEVICE_RC_RNR_NAK_GEN, IB_DEVICE_SRQ_RESIZE = IB_UVERBS_DEVICE_SRQ_RESIZE, IB_DEVICE_N_NOTIFY_CQ = IB_UVERBS_DEVICE_N_NOTIFY_CQ, /* Reserved, old SEND_W_INV = 1 << 16,*/ IB_DEVICE_MEM_WINDOW = IB_UVERBS_DEVICE_MEM_WINDOW, /* * Devices should set IB_DEVICE_UD_IP_SUM if they support * insertion of UDP and TCP checksum on outgoing UD IPoIB * messages and can verify the validity of checksum for * incoming messages. Setting this flag implies that the * IPoIB driver may set NETIF_F_IP_CSUM for datagram mode. */ IB_DEVICE_UD_IP_CSUM = IB_UVERBS_DEVICE_UD_IP_CSUM, IB_DEVICE_XRC = IB_UVERBS_DEVICE_XRC, /* * This device supports the IB "base memory management extension", * which includes support for fast registrations (IB_WR_REG_MR, * IB_WR_LOCAL_INV and IB_WR_SEND_WITH_INV verbs). This flag should * also be set by any iWarp device which must support FRs to comply * to the iWarp verbs spec. iWarp devices also support the * IB_WR_RDMA_READ_WITH_INV verb for RDMA READs that invalidate the * stag. */ IB_DEVICE_MEM_MGT_EXTENSIONS = IB_UVERBS_DEVICE_MEM_MGT_EXTENSIONS, IB_DEVICE_MEM_WINDOW_TYPE_2A = IB_UVERBS_DEVICE_MEM_WINDOW_TYPE_2A, IB_DEVICE_MEM_WINDOW_TYPE_2B = IB_UVERBS_DEVICE_MEM_WINDOW_TYPE_2B, IB_DEVICE_RC_IP_CSUM = IB_UVERBS_DEVICE_RC_IP_CSUM, /* Deprecated. Please use IB_RAW_PACKET_CAP_IP_CSUM. */ IB_DEVICE_RAW_IP_CSUM = IB_UVERBS_DEVICE_RAW_IP_CSUM, IB_DEVICE_MANAGED_FLOW_STEERING = IB_UVERBS_DEVICE_MANAGED_FLOW_STEERING, /* Deprecated. Please use IB_RAW_PACKET_CAP_SCATTER_FCS. */ IB_DEVICE_RAW_SCATTER_FCS = IB_UVERBS_DEVICE_RAW_SCATTER_FCS, /* The device supports padding incoming writes to cacheline. */ IB_DEVICE_PCI_WRITE_END_PADDING = IB_UVERBS_DEVICE_PCI_WRITE_END_PADDING, /* Placement type attributes */ IB_DEVICE_FLUSH_GLOBAL = IB_UVERBS_DEVICE_FLUSH_GLOBAL, IB_DEVICE_FLUSH_PERSISTENT = IB_UVERBS_DEVICE_FLUSH_PERSISTENT, IB_DEVICE_ATOMIC_WRITE = IB_UVERBS_DEVICE_ATOMIC_WRITE, }; enum ib_kernel_cap_flags { /* * This device supports a per-device lkey or stag that can be * used without performing a memory registration for the local * memory. Note that ULPs should never check this flag, but * instead of use the local_dma_lkey flag in the ib_pd structure, * which will always contain a usable lkey. */ IBK_LOCAL_DMA_LKEY = 1 << 0, /* IB_QP_CREATE_INTEGRITY_EN is supported to implement T10-PI */ IBK_INTEGRITY_HANDOVER = 1 << 1, /* IB_ACCESS_ON_DEMAND is supported during reg_user_mr() */ IBK_ON_DEMAND_PAGING = 1 << 2, /* IB_MR_TYPE_SG_GAPS is supported */ IBK_SG_GAPS_REG = 1 << 3, /* Driver supports RDMA_NLDEV_CMD_DELLINK */ IBK_ALLOW_USER_UNREG = 1 << 4, /* ipoib will use IB_QP_CREATE_BLOCK_MULTICAST_LOOPBACK */ IBK_BLOCK_MULTICAST_LOOPBACK = 1 << 5, /* iopib will use IB_QP_CREATE_IPOIB_UD_LSO for its QPs */ IBK_UD_TSO = 1 << 6, /* iopib will use the device ops: * get_vf_config * get_vf_guid * get_vf_stats * set_vf_guid * set_vf_link_state */ IBK_VIRTUAL_FUNCTION = 1 << 7, /* ipoib will use IB_QP_CREATE_NETDEV_USE for its QPs */ IBK_RDMA_NETDEV_OPA = 1 << 8, }; enum ib_atomic_cap { IB_ATOMIC_NONE, IB_ATOMIC_HCA, IB_ATOMIC_GLOB }; enum ib_odp_general_cap_bits { IB_ODP_SUPPORT = IB_UVERBS_ODP_SUPPORT, IB_ODP_SUPPORT_IMPLICIT = IB_UVERBS_ODP_SUPPORT_IMPLICIT, }; enum ib_odp_transport_cap_bits { IB_ODP_SUPPORT_SEND = IB_UVERBS_ODP_SUPPORT_SEND, IB_ODP_SUPPORT_RECV = IB_UVERBS_ODP_SUPPORT_RECV, IB_ODP_SUPPORT_WRITE = IB_UVERBS_ODP_SUPPORT_WRITE, IB_ODP_SUPPORT_READ = IB_UVERBS_ODP_SUPPORT_READ, IB_ODP_SUPPORT_ATOMIC = IB_UVERBS_ODP_SUPPORT_ATOMIC, IB_ODP_SUPPORT_SRQ_RECV = IB_UVERBS_ODP_SUPPORT_SRQ_RECV, IB_ODP_SUPPORT_FLUSH = IB_UVERBS_ODP_SUPPORT_FLUSH, IB_ODP_SUPPORT_ATOMIC_WRITE = IB_UVERBS_ODP_SUPPORT_ATOMIC_WRITE, }; struct ib_odp_caps { uint64_t general_caps; struct { uint32_t rc_odp_caps; uint32_t uc_odp_caps; uint32_t ud_odp_caps; uint32_t xrc_odp_caps; } per_transport_caps; }; struct ib_rss_caps { /* Corresponding bit will be set if qp type from * 'enum ib_qp_type' is supported, e.g. * supported_qpts |= 1 << IB_QPT_UD */ u32 supported_qpts; u32 max_rwq_indirection_tables; u32 max_rwq_indirection_table_size; }; enum ib_tm_cap_flags { /* Support tag matching with rendezvous offload for RC transport */ IB_TM_CAP_RNDV_RC = 1 << 0, }; struct ib_tm_caps { /* Max size of RNDV header */ u32 max_rndv_hdr_size; /* Max number of entries in tag matching list */ u32 max_num_tags; /* From enum ib_tm_cap_flags */ u32 flags; /* Max number of outstanding list operations */ u32 max_ops; /* Max number of SGE in tag matching entry */ u32 max_sge; }; struct ib_cq_init_attr { unsigned int cqe; u32 comp_vector; u32 flags; }; enum ib_cq_attr_mask { IB_CQ_MODERATE = 1 << 0, }; struct ib_cq_caps { u16 max_cq_moderation_count; u16 max_cq_moderation_period; }; struct ib_dm_mr_attr { u64 length; u64 offset; u32 access_flags; }; struct ib_dm_alloc_attr { u64 length; u32 alignment; u32 flags; }; struct ib_device_attr { u64 fw_ver; __be64 sys_image_guid; u64 max_mr_size; u64 page_size_cap; u32 vendor_id; u32 vendor_part_id; u32 hw_ver; int max_qp; int max_qp_wr; u64 device_cap_flags; u64 kernel_cap_flags; int max_send_sge; int max_recv_sge; int max_sge_rd; int max_cq; int max_cqe; int max_mr; int max_pd; int max_qp_rd_atom; int max_ee_rd_atom; int max_res_rd_atom; int max_qp_init_rd_atom; int max_ee_init_rd_atom; enum ib_atomic_cap atomic_cap; enum ib_atomic_cap masked_atomic_cap; int max_ee; int max_rdd; int max_mw; int max_raw_ipv6_qp; int max_raw_ethy_qp; int max_mcast_grp; int max_mcast_qp_attach; int max_total_mcast_qp_attach; int max_ah; int max_srq; int max_srq_wr; int max_srq_sge; unsigned int max_fast_reg_page_list_len; unsigned int max_pi_fast_reg_page_list_len; u16 max_pkeys; u8 local_ca_ack_delay; int sig_prot_cap; int sig_guard_cap; struct ib_odp_caps odp_caps; uint64_t timestamp_mask; uint64_t hca_core_clock; /* in KHZ */ struct ib_rss_caps rss_caps; u32 max_wq_type_rq; u32 raw_packet_caps; /* Use ib_raw_packet_caps enum */ struct ib_tm_caps tm_caps; struct ib_cq_caps cq_caps; u64 max_dm_size; /* Max entries for sgl for optimized performance per READ */ u32 max_sgl_rd; }; enum ib_mtu { IB_MTU_256 = 1, IB_MTU_512 = 2, IB_MTU_1024 = 3, IB_MTU_2048 = 4, IB_MTU_4096 = 5 }; enum opa_mtu { OPA_MTU_8192 = 6, OPA_MTU_10240 = 7 }; static inline int ib_mtu_enum_to_int(enum ib_mtu mtu) { switch (mtu) { case IB_MTU_256: return 256; case IB_MTU_512: return 512; case IB_MTU_1024: return 1024; case IB_MTU_2048: return 2048; case IB_MTU_4096: return 4096; default: return -1; } } static inline enum ib_mtu ib_mtu_int_to_enum(int mtu) { if (mtu >= 4096) return IB_MTU_4096; else if (mtu >= 2048) return IB_MTU_2048; else if (mtu >= 1024) return IB_MTU_1024; else if (mtu >= 512) return IB_MTU_512; else return IB_MTU_256; } static inline int opa_mtu_enum_to_int(enum opa_mtu mtu) { switch (mtu) { case OPA_MTU_8192: return 8192; case OPA_MTU_10240: return 10240; default: return(ib_mtu_enum_to_int((enum ib_mtu)mtu)); } } static inline enum opa_mtu opa_mtu_int_to_enum(int mtu) { if (mtu >= 10240) return OPA_MTU_10240; else if (mtu >= 8192) return OPA_MTU_8192; else return ((enum opa_mtu)ib_mtu_int_to_enum(mtu)); } enum ib_port_state { IB_PORT_NOP = 0, IB_PORT_DOWN = 1, IB_PORT_INIT = 2, IB_PORT_ARMED = 3, IB_PORT_ACTIVE = 4, IB_PORT_ACTIVE_DEFER = 5 }; static inline const char *__attribute_const__ ib_port_state_to_str(enum ib_port_state state) { const char * const states[] = { [IB_PORT_NOP] = "NOP", [IB_PORT_DOWN] = "DOWN", [IB_PORT_INIT] = "INIT", [IB_PORT_ARMED] = "ARMED", [IB_PORT_ACTIVE] = "ACTIVE", [IB_PORT_ACTIVE_DEFER] = "ACTIVE_DEFER", }; if (state < ARRAY_SIZE(states)) return states[state]; return "UNKNOWN"; } enum ib_port_phys_state { IB_PORT_PHYS_STATE_SLEEP = 1, IB_PORT_PHYS_STATE_POLLING = 2, IB_PORT_PHYS_STATE_DISABLED = 3, IB_PORT_PHYS_STATE_PORT_CONFIGURATION_TRAINING = 4, IB_PORT_PHYS_STATE_LINK_UP = 5, IB_PORT_PHYS_STATE_LINK_ERROR_RECOVERY = 6, IB_PORT_PHYS_STATE_PHY_TEST = 7, }; enum ib_port_width { IB_WIDTH_1X = 1, IB_WIDTH_2X = 16, IB_WIDTH_4X = 2, IB_WIDTH_8X = 4, IB_WIDTH_12X = 8 }; static inline int ib_width_enum_to_int(enum ib_port_width width) { switch (width) { case IB_WIDTH_1X: return 1; case IB_WIDTH_2X: return 2; case IB_WIDTH_4X: return 4; case IB_WIDTH_8X: return 8; case IB_WIDTH_12X: return 12; default: return -1; } } enum ib_port_speed { IB_SPEED_SDR = 1, IB_SPEED_DDR = 2, IB_SPEED_QDR = 4, IB_SPEED_FDR10 = 8, IB_SPEED_FDR = 16, IB_SPEED_EDR = 32, IB_SPEED_HDR = 64, IB_SPEED_NDR = 128, IB_SPEED_XDR = 256, }; enum ib_stat_flag { IB_STAT_FLAG_OPTIONAL = 1 << 0, }; /** * struct rdma_stat_desc - description of one rdma stat/counter * @name: The name of the counter * @flags: Flags of the counter; For example, IB_STAT_FLAG_OPTIONAL * @priv: Driver private information; Core code should not use */ struct rdma_stat_desc { const char *name; unsigned int flags; const void *priv; }; /** * struct rdma_hw_stats - collection of hardware stats and their management * @lock: Mutex to protect parallel write access to lifespan and values * of counters, which are 64bits and not guaranteed to be written * atomicaly on 32bits systems. * @timestamp: Used by the core code to track when the last update was * @lifespan: Used by the core code to determine how old the counters * should be before being updated again. Stored in jiffies, defaults * to 10 milliseconds, drivers can override the default be specifying * their own value during their allocation routine. * @descs: Array of pointers to static descriptors used for the counters * in directory. * @is_disabled: A bitmap to indicate each counter is currently disabled * or not. * @num_counters: How many hardware counters there are. If name is * shorter than this number, a kernel oops will result. Driver authors * are encouraged to leave BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(@name) < num_counters) * in their code to prevent this. * @value: Array of u64 counters that are accessed by the sysfs code and * filled in by the drivers get_stats routine */ struct rdma_hw_stats { struct mutex lock; /* Protect lifespan and values[] */ unsigned long timestamp; unsigned long lifespan; const struct rdma_stat_desc *descs; unsigned long *is_disabled; int num_counters; u64 value[] __counted_by(num_counters); }; #define RDMA_HW_STATS_DEFAULT_LIFESPAN 10 struct rdma_hw_stats *rdma_alloc_hw_stats_struct( const struct rdma_stat_desc *descs, int num_counters, unsigned long lifespan); void rdma_free_hw_stats_struct(struct rdma_hw_stats *stats); /* Define bits for the various functionality this port needs to be supported by * the core. */ /* Management 0x00000FFF */ #define RDMA_CORE_CAP_IB_MAD 0x00000001 #define RDMA_CORE_CAP_IB_SMI 0x00000002 #define RDMA_CORE_CAP_IB_CM 0x00000004 #define RDMA_CORE_CAP_IW_CM 0x00000008 #define RDMA_CORE_CAP_IB_SA 0x00000010 #define RDMA_CORE_CAP_OPA_MAD 0x00000020 /* Address format 0x000FF000 */ #define RDMA_CORE_CAP_AF_IB 0x00001000 #define RDMA_CORE_CAP_ETH_AH 0x00002000 #define RDMA_CORE_CAP_OPA_AH 0x00004000 #define RDMA_CORE_CAP_IB_GRH_REQUIRED 0x00008000 /* Protocol 0xFFF00000 */ #define RDMA_CORE_CAP_PROT_IB 0x00100000 #define RDMA_CORE_CAP_PROT_ROCE 0x00200000 #define RDMA_CORE_CAP_PROT_IWARP 0x00400000 #define RDMA_CORE_CAP_PROT_ROCE_UDP_ENCAP 0x00800000 #define RDMA_CORE_CAP_PROT_RAW_PACKET 0x01000000 #define RDMA_CORE_CAP_PROT_USNIC 0x02000000 #define RDMA_CORE_PORT_IB_GRH_REQUIRED (RDMA_CORE_CAP_IB_GRH_REQUIRED \ | RDMA_CORE_CAP_PROT_ROCE \ | RDMA_CORE_CAP_PROT_ROCE_UDP_ENCAP) #define RDMA_CORE_PORT_IBA_IB (RDMA_CORE_CAP_PROT_IB \ | RDMA_CORE_CAP_IB_MAD \ | RDMA_CORE_CAP_IB_SMI \ | RDMA_CORE_CAP_IB_CM \ | RDMA_CORE_CAP_IB_SA \ | RDMA_CORE_CAP_AF_IB) #define RDMA_CORE_PORT_IBA_ROCE (RDMA_CORE_CAP_PROT_ROCE \ | RDMA_CORE_CAP_IB_MAD \ | RDMA_CORE_CAP_IB_CM \ | RDMA_CORE_CAP_AF_IB \ | RDMA_CORE_CAP_ETH_AH) #define RDMA_CORE_PORT_IBA_ROCE_UDP_ENCAP \ (RDMA_CORE_CAP_PROT_ROCE_UDP_ENCAP \ | RDMA_CORE_CAP_IB_MAD \ | RDMA_CORE_CAP_IB_CM \ | RDMA_CORE_CAP_AF_IB \ | RDMA_CORE_CAP_ETH_AH) #define RDMA_CORE_PORT_IWARP (RDMA_CORE_CAP_PROT_IWARP \ | RDMA_CORE_CAP_IW_CM) #define RDMA_CORE_PORT_INTEL_OPA (RDMA_CORE_PORT_IBA_IB \ | RDMA_CORE_CAP_OPA_MAD) #define RDMA_CORE_PORT_RAW_PACKET (RDMA_CORE_CAP_PROT_RAW_PACKET) #define RDMA_CORE_PORT_USNIC (RDMA_CORE_CAP_PROT_USNIC) struct ib_port_attr { u64 subnet_prefix; enum ib_port_state state; enum ib_mtu max_mtu; enum ib_mtu active_mtu; u32 phys_mtu; int gid_tbl_len; unsigned int ip_gids:1; /* This is the value from PortInfo CapabilityMask, defined by IBA */ u32 port_cap_flags; u32 max_msg_sz; u32 bad_pkey_cntr; u32 qkey_viol_cntr; u16 pkey_tbl_len; u32 sm_lid; u32 lid; u8 lmc; u8 max_vl_num; u8 sm_sl; u8 subnet_timeout; u8 init_type_reply; u8 active_width; u16 active_speed; u8 phys_state; u16 port_cap_flags2; }; enum ib_device_modify_flags { IB_DEVICE_MODIFY_SYS_IMAGE_GUID = 1 << 0, IB_DEVICE_MODIFY_NODE_DESC = 1 << 1 }; #define IB_DEVICE_NODE_DESC_MAX 64 struct ib_device_modify { u64 sys_image_guid; char node_desc[IB_DEVICE_NODE_DESC_MAX]; }; enum ib_port_modify_flags { IB_PORT_SHUTDOWN = 1, IB_PORT_INIT_TYPE = (1<<2), IB_PORT_RESET_QKEY_CNTR = (1<<3), IB_PORT_OPA_MASK_CHG = (1<<4) }; struct ib_port_modify { u32 set_port_cap_mask; u32 clr_port_cap_mask; u8 init_type; }; enum ib_event_type { IB_EVENT_CQ_ERR, IB_EVENT_QP_FATAL, IB_EVENT_QP_REQ_ERR, IB_EVENT_QP_ACCESS_ERR, IB_EVENT_COMM_EST, IB_EVENT_SQ_DRAINED, IB_EVENT_PATH_MIG, IB_EVENT_PATH_MIG_ERR, IB_EVENT_DEVICE_FATAL, IB_EVENT_PORT_ACTIVE, IB_EVENT_PORT_ERR, IB_EVENT_LID_CHANGE, IB_EVENT_PKEY_CHANGE, IB_EVENT_SM_CHANGE, IB_EVENT_SRQ_ERR, IB_EVENT_SRQ_LIMIT_REACHED, IB_EVENT_QP_LAST_WQE_REACHED, IB_EVENT_CLIENT_REREGISTER, IB_EVENT_GID_CHANGE, IB_EVENT_WQ_FATAL, IB_EVENT_DEVICE_SPEED_CHANGE, }; const char *__attribute_const__ ib_event_msg(enum ib_event_type event); struct ib_event { struct ib_device *device; union { struct ib_cq *cq; struct ib_qp *qp; struct ib_srq *srq; struct ib_wq *wq; u32 port_num; } element; enum ib_event_type event; }; struct ib_event_handler { struct ib_device *device; void (*handler)(struct ib_event_handler *, struct ib_event *); struct list_head list; }; #define INIT_IB_EVENT_HANDLER(_ptr, _device, _handler) \ do { \ (_ptr)->device = _device; \ (_ptr)->handler = _handler; \ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(_ptr)->list); \ } while (0) struct ib_global_route { const struct ib_gid_attr *sgid_attr; union ib_gid dgid; u32 flow_label; u8 sgid_index; u8 hop_limit; u8 traffic_class; }; struct ib_grh { __be32 version_tclass_flow; __be16 paylen; u8 next_hdr; u8 hop_limit; union ib_gid sgid; union ib_gid dgid; }; union rdma_network_hdr { struct ib_grh ibgrh; struct { /* The IB spec states that if it's IPv4, the header * is located in the last 20 bytes of the header. */ u8 reserved[20]; struct iphdr roce4grh; }; }; #define IB_QPN_MASK 0xFFFFFF enum { IB_MULTICAST_QPN = 0xffffff }; #define IB_LID_PERMISSIVE cpu_to_be16(0xFFFF) #define IB_MULTICAST_LID_BASE cpu_to_be16(0xC000) enum ib_ah_flags { IB_AH_GRH = 1 }; enum ib_rate { IB_RATE_PORT_CURRENT = 0, IB_RATE_2_5_GBPS = 2, IB_RATE_5_GBPS = 5, IB_RATE_10_GBPS = 3, IB_RATE_20_GBPS = 6, IB_RATE_30_GBPS = 4, IB_RATE_40_GBPS = 7, IB_RATE_60_GBPS = 8, IB_RATE_80_GBPS = 9, IB_RATE_120_GBPS = 10, IB_RATE_14_GBPS = 11, IB_RATE_56_GBPS = 12, IB_RATE_112_GBPS = 13, IB_RATE_168_GBPS = 14, IB_RATE_25_GBPS = 15, IB_RATE_100_GBPS = 16, IB_RATE_200_GBPS = 17, IB_RATE_300_GBPS = 18, IB_RATE_28_GBPS = 19, IB_RATE_50_GBPS = 20, IB_RATE_400_GBPS = 21, IB_RATE_600_GBPS = 22, IB_RATE_800_GBPS = 23, IB_RATE_1600_GBPS = 25, }; /** * ib_rate_to_mult - Convert the IB rate enum to a multiple of the * base rate of 2.5 Gbit/sec. For example, IB_RATE_5_GBPS will be * converted to 2, since 5 Gbit/sec is 2 * 2.5 Gbit/sec. * @rate: rate to convert. */ __attribute_const__ int ib_rate_to_mult(enum ib_rate rate); /** * ib_rate_to_mbps - Convert the IB rate enum to Mbps. * For example, IB_RATE_2_5_GBPS will be converted to 2500. * @rate: rate to convert. */ __attribute_const__ int ib_rate_to_mbps(enum ib_rate rate); struct ib_port_speed_info { const char *str; int rate; /* in deci-Gb/sec (100 MBps units) */ }; /** * ib_port_attr_to_speed_info - Convert port attributes to speed information * @attr: Port attributes containing active_speed and active_width * @speed_info: Speed information to return * * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL on error. */ int ib_port_attr_to_speed_info(struct ib_port_attr *attr, struct ib_port_speed_info *speed_info); /** * enum ib_mr_type - memory region type * @IB_MR_TYPE_MEM_REG: memory region that is used for * normal registration * @IB_MR_TYPE_SG_GAPS: memory region that is capable to * register any arbitrary sg lists (without * the normal mr constraints - see * ib_map_mr_sg) * @IB_MR_TYPE_DM: memory region that is used for device * memory registration * @IB_MR_TYPE_USER: memory region that is used for the user-space * application * @IB_MR_TYPE_DMA: memory region that is used for DMA operations * without address translations (VA=PA) * @IB_MR_TYPE_INTEGRITY: memory region that is used for * data integrity operations */ enum ib_mr_type { IB_MR_TYPE_MEM_REG, IB_MR_TYPE_SG_GAPS, IB_MR_TYPE_DM, IB_MR_TYPE_USER, IB_MR_TYPE_DMA, IB_MR_TYPE_INTEGRITY, }; enum ib_mr_status_check { IB_MR_CHECK_SIG_STATUS = 1, }; /** * struct ib_mr_status - Memory region status container * * @fail_status: Bitmask of MR checks status. For each * failed check a corresponding status bit is set. * @sig_err: Additional info for IB_MR_CEHCK_SIG_STATUS * failure. */ struct ib_mr_status { u32 fail_status; struct ib_sig_err sig_err; }; /** * mult_to_ib_rate - Convert a multiple of 2.5 Gbit/sec to an IB rate * enum. * @mult: multiple to convert. */ __attribute_const__ enum ib_rate mult_to_ib_rate(int mult); struct rdma_ah_init_attr { struct rdma_ah_attr *ah_attr; u32 flags; struct net_device *xmit_slave; }; enum rdma_ah_attr_type { RDMA_AH_ATTR_TYPE_UNDEFINED, RDMA_AH_ATTR_TYPE_IB, RDMA_AH_ATTR_TYPE_ROCE, RDMA_AH_ATTR_TYPE_OPA, }; struct ib_ah_attr { u16 dlid; u8 src_path_bits; }; struct roce_ah_attr { u8 dmac[ETH_ALEN]; }; struct opa_ah_attr { u32 dlid; u8 src_path_bits; bool make_grd; }; struct rdma_ah_attr { struct ib_global_route grh; u8 sl; u8 static_rate; u32 port_num; u8 ah_flags; enum rdma_ah_attr_type type; union { struct ib_ah_attr ib; struct roce_ah_attr roce; struct opa_ah_attr opa; }; }; enum ib_wc_status { IB_WC_SUCCESS, IB_WC_LOC_LEN_ERR, IB_WC_LOC_QP_OP_ERR, IB_WC_LOC_EEC_OP_ERR, IB_WC_LOC_PROT_ERR, IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR, IB_WC_MW_BIND_ERR, IB_WC_BAD_RESP_ERR, IB_WC_LOC_ACCESS_ERR, IB_WC_REM_INV_REQ_ERR, IB_WC_REM_ACCESS_ERR, IB_WC_REM_OP_ERR, IB_WC_RETRY_EXC_ERR, IB_WC_RNR_RETRY_EXC_ERR, IB_WC_LOC_RDD_VIOL_ERR, IB_WC_REM_INV_RD_REQ_ERR, IB_WC_REM_ABORT_ERR, IB_WC_INV_EECN_ERR, IB_WC_INV_EEC_STATE_ERR, IB_WC_FATAL_ERR, IB_WC_RESP_TIMEOUT_ERR, IB_WC_GENERAL_ERR }; const char *__attribute_const__ ib_wc_status_msg(enum ib_wc_status status); enum ib_wc_opcode { IB_WC_SEND = IB_UVERBS_WC_SEND, IB_WC_RDMA_WRITE = IB_UVERBS_WC_RDMA_WRITE, IB_WC_RDMA_READ = IB_UVERBS_WC_RDMA_READ, IB_WC_COMP_SWAP = IB_UVERBS_WC_COMP_SWAP, IB_WC_FETCH_ADD = IB_UVERBS_WC_FETCH_ADD, IB_WC_BIND_MW = IB_UVERBS_WC_BIND_MW, IB_WC_LOCAL_INV = IB_UVERBS_WC_LOCAL_INV, IB_WC_LSO = IB_UVERBS_WC_TSO, IB_WC_ATOMIC_WRITE = IB_UVERBS_WC_ATOMIC_WRITE, IB_WC_REG_MR, IB_WC_MASKED_COMP_SWAP, IB_WC_MASKED_FETCH_ADD, IB_WC_FLUSH = IB_UVERBS_WC_FLUSH, /* * Set value of IB_WC_RECV so consumers can test if a completion is a * receive by testing (opcode & IB_WC_RECV). */ IB_WC_RECV = 1 << 7, IB_WC_RECV_RDMA_WITH_IMM }; enum ib_wc_flags { IB_WC_GRH = 1, IB_WC_WITH_IMM = (1<<1), IB_WC_WITH_INVALIDATE = (1<<2), IB_WC_IP_CSUM_OK = (1<<3), IB_WC_WITH_SMAC = (1<<4), IB_WC_WITH_VLAN = (1<<5), IB_WC_WITH_NETWORK_HDR_TYPE = (1<<6), }; struct ib_wc { union { u64 wr_id; struct ib_cqe *wr_cqe; }; enum ib_wc_status status; enum ib_wc_opcode opcode; u32 vendor_err; u32 byte_len; struct ib_qp *qp; union { __be32 imm_data; u32 invalidate_rkey; } ex; u32 src_qp; u32 slid; int wc_flags; u16 pkey_index; u8 sl; u8 dlid_path_bits; u32 port_num; /* valid only for DR SMPs on switches */ u8 smac[ETH_ALEN]; u16 vlan_id; u8 network_hdr_type; }; enum ib_cq_notify_flags { IB_CQ_SOLICITED = 1 << 0, IB_CQ_NEXT_COMP = 1 << 1, IB_CQ_SOLICITED_MASK = IB_CQ_SOLICITED | IB_CQ_NEXT_COMP, IB_CQ_REPORT_MISSED_EVENTS = 1 << 2, }; enum ib_srq_type { IB_SRQT_BASIC = IB_UVERBS_SRQT_BASIC, IB_SRQT_XRC = IB_UVERBS_SRQT_XRC, IB_SRQT_TM = IB_UVERBS_SRQT_TM, }; static inline bool ib_srq_has_cq(enum ib_srq_type srq_type) { return srq_type == IB_SRQT_XRC || srq_type == IB_SRQT_TM; } enum ib_srq_attr_mask { IB_SRQ_MAX_WR = 1 << 0, IB_SRQ_LIMIT = 1 << 1, }; struct ib_srq_attr { u32 max_wr; u32 max_sge; u32 srq_limit; }; struct ib_srq_init_attr { void (*event_handler)(struct ib_event *, void *); void *srq_context; struct ib_srq_attr attr; enum ib_srq_type srq_type; struct { struct ib_cq *cq; union { struct { struct ib_xrcd *xrcd; } xrc; struct { u32 max_num_tags; } tag_matching; }; } ext; }; struct ib_qp_cap { u32 max_send_wr; u32 max_recv_wr; u32 max_send_sge; u32 max_recv_sge; u32 max_inline_data; /* * Maximum number of rdma_rw_ctx structures in flight at a time. * ib_create_qp() will calculate the right amount of needed WRs * and MRs based on this. */ u32 max_rdma_ctxs; }; enum ib_sig_type { IB_SIGNAL_ALL_WR, IB_SIGNAL_REQ_WR }; enum ib_qp_type { /* * IB_QPT_SMI and IB_QPT_GSI have to be the first two entries * here (and in that order) since the MAD layer uses them as * indices into a 2-entry table. */ IB_QPT_SMI, IB_QPT_GSI, IB_QPT_RC = IB_UVERBS_QPT_RC, IB_QPT_UC = IB_UVERBS_QPT_UC, IB_QPT_UD = IB_UVERBS_QPT_UD, IB_QPT_RAW_IPV6, IB_QPT_RAW_ETHERTYPE, IB_QPT_RAW_PACKET = IB_UVERBS_QPT_RAW_PACKET, IB_QPT_XRC_INI = IB_UVERBS_QPT_XRC_INI, IB_QPT_XRC_TGT = IB_UVERBS_QPT_XRC_TGT, IB_QPT_MAX, IB_QPT_DRIVER = IB_UVERBS_QPT_DRIVER, /* Reserve a range for qp types internal to the low level driver. * These qp types will not be visible at the IB core layer, so the * IB_QPT_MAX usages should not be affected in the core layer */ IB_QPT_RESERVED1 = 0x1000, IB_QPT_RESERVED2, IB_QPT_RESERVED3, IB_QPT_RESERVED4, IB_QPT_RESERVED5, IB_QPT_RESERVED6, IB_QPT_RESERVED7, IB_QPT_RESERVED8, IB_QPT_RESERVED9, IB_QPT_RESERVED10, }; enum ib_qp_create_flags { IB_QP_CREATE_IPOIB_UD_LSO = 1 << 0, IB_QP_CREATE_BLOCK_MULTICAST_LOOPBACK = IB_UVERBS_QP_CREATE_BLOCK_MULTICAST_LOOPBACK, IB_QP_CREATE_CROSS_CHANNEL = 1 << 2, IB_QP_CREATE_MANAGED_SEND = 1 << 3, IB_QP_CREATE_MANAGED_RECV = 1 << 4, IB_QP_CREATE_NETIF_QP = 1 << 5, IB_QP_CREATE_INTEGRITY_EN = 1 << 6, IB_QP_CREATE_NETDEV_USE = 1 << 7, IB_QP_CREATE_SCATTER_FCS = IB_UVERBS_QP_CREATE_SCATTER_FCS, IB_QP_CREATE_CVLAN_STRIPPING = IB_UVERBS_QP_CREATE_CVLAN_STRIPPING, IB_QP_CREATE_SOURCE_QPN = 1 << 10, IB_QP_CREATE_PCI_WRITE_END_PADDING = IB_UVERBS_QP_CREATE_PCI_WRITE_END_PADDING, /* reserve bits 26-31 for low level drivers' internal use */ IB_QP_CREATE_RESERVED_START = 1 << 26, IB_QP_CREATE_RESERVED_END = 1 << 31, }; /* * Note: users may not call ib_close_qp or ib_destroy_qp from the event_handler * callback to destroy the passed in QP. */ struct ib_qp_init_attr { /* This callback occurs in workqueue context */ void (*event_handler)(struct ib_event *, void *); void *qp_context; struct ib_cq *send_cq; struct ib_cq *recv_cq; struct ib_srq *srq; struct ib_xrcd *xrcd; /* XRC TGT QPs only */ struct ib_qp_cap cap; enum ib_sig_type sq_sig_type; enum ib_qp_type qp_type; u32 create_flags; /* * Only needed for special QP types, or when using the RW API. */ u32 port_num; struct ib_rwq_ind_table *rwq_ind_tbl; u32 source_qpn; }; struct ib_qp_open_attr { void (*event_handler)(struct ib_event *, void *); void *qp_context; u32 qp_num; enum ib_qp_type qp_type; }; enum ib_rnr_timeout { IB_RNR_TIMER_655_36 = 0, IB_RNR_TIMER_000_01 = 1, IB_RNR_TIMER_000_02 = 2, IB_RNR_TIMER_000_03 = 3, IB_RNR_TIMER_000_04 = 4, IB_RNR_TIMER_000_06 = 5, IB_RNR_TIMER_000_08 = 6, IB_RNR_TIMER_000_12 = 7, IB_RNR_TIMER_000_16 = 8, IB_RNR_TIMER_000_24 = 9, IB_RNR_TIMER_000_32 = 10, IB_RNR_TIMER_000_48 = 11, IB_RNR_TIMER_000_64 = 12, IB_RNR_TIMER_000_96 = 13, IB_RNR_TIMER_001_28 = 14, IB_RNR_TIMER_001_92 = 15, IB_RNR_TIMER_002_56 = 16, IB_RNR_TIMER_003_84 = 17, IB_RNR_TIMER_005_12 = 18, IB_RNR_TIMER_007_68 = 19, IB_RNR_TIMER_010_24 = 20, IB_RNR_TIMER_015_36 = 21, IB_RNR_TIMER_020_48 = 22, IB_RNR_TIMER_030_72 = 23, IB_RNR_TIMER_040_96 = 24, IB_RNR_TIMER_061_44 = 25, IB_RNR_TIMER_081_92 = 26, IB_RNR_TIMER_122_88 = 27, IB_RNR_TIMER_163_84 = 28, IB_RNR_TIMER_245_76 = 29, IB_RNR_TIMER_327_68 = 30, IB_RNR_TIMER_491_52 = 31 }; enum ib_qp_attr_mask { IB_QP_STATE = 1, IB_QP_CUR_STATE = (1<<1), IB_QP_EN_SQD_ASYNC_NOTIFY = (1<<2), IB_QP_ACCESS_FLAGS = (1<<3), IB_QP_PKEY_INDEX = (1<<4), IB_QP_PORT = (1<<5), IB_QP_QKEY = (1<<6), IB_QP_AV = (1<<7), IB_QP_PATH_MTU = (1<<8), IB_QP_TIMEOUT = (1<<9), IB_QP_RETRY_CNT = (1<<10), IB_QP_RNR_RETRY = (1<<11), IB_QP_RQ_PSN = (1<<12), IB_QP_MAX_QP_RD_ATOMIC = (1<<13), IB_QP_ALT_PATH = (1<<14), IB_QP_MIN_RNR_TIMER = (1<<15), IB_QP_SQ_PSN = (1<<16), IB_QP_MAX_DEST_RD_ATOMIC = (1<<17), IB_QP_PATH_MIG_STATE = (1<<18), IB_QP_CAP = (1<<19), IB_QP_DEST_QPN = (1<<20), IB_QP_RESERVED1 = (1<<21), IB_QP_RESERVED2 = (1<<22), IB_QP_RESERVED3 = (1<<23), IB_QP_RESERVED4 = (1<<24), IB_QP_RATE_LIMIT = (1<<25), IB_QP_ATTR_STANDARD_BITS = GENMASK(20, 0), }; enum ib_qp_state { IB_QPS_RESET, IB_QPS_INIT, IB_QPS_RTR, IB_QPS_RTS, IB_QPS_SQD, IB_QPS_SQE, IB_QPS_ERR }; enum ib_mig_state { IB_MIG_MIGRATED, IB_MIG_REARM, IB_MIG_ARMED }; enum ib_mw_type { IB_MW_TYPE_1 = 1, IB_MW_TYPE_2 = 2 }; struct ib_qp_attr { enum ib_qp_state qp_state; enum ib_qp_state cur_qp_state; enum ib_mtu path_mtu; enum ib_mig_state path_mig_state; u32 qkey; u32 rq_psn; u32 sq_psn; u32 dest_qp_num; int qp_access_flags; struct ib_qp_cap cap; struct rdma_ah_attr ah_attr; struct rdma_ah_attr alt_ah_attr; u16 pkey_index; u16 alt_pkey_index; u8 en_sqd_async_notify; u8 sq_draining; u8 max_rd_atomic; u8 max_dest_rd_atomic; u8 min_rnr_timer; u32 port_num; u8 timeout; u8 retry_cnt; u8 rnr_retry; u32 alt_port_num; u8 alt_timeout; u32 rate_limit; struct net_device *xmit_slave; }; enum ib_wr_opcode { /* These are shared with userspace */ IB_WR_RDMA_WRITE = IB_UVERBS_WR_RDMA_WRITE, IB_WR_RDMA_WRITE_WITH_IMM = IB_UVERBS_WR_RDMA_WRITE_WITH_IMM, IB_WR_SEND = IB_UVERBS_WR_SEND, IB_WR_SEND_WITH_IMM = IB_UVERBS_WR_SEND_WITH_IMM, IB_WR_RDMA_READ = IB_UVERBS_WR_RDMA_READ, IB_WR_ATOMIC_CMP_AND_SWP = IB_UVERBS_WR_ATOMIC_CMP_AND_SWP, IB_WR_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_ADD = IB_UVERBS_WR_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_ADD, IB_WR_BIND_MW = IB_UVERBS_WR_BIND_MW, IB_WR_LSO = IB_UVERBS_WR_TSO, IB_WR_SEND_WITH_INV = IB_UVERBS_WR_SEND_WITH_INV, IB_WR_RDMA_READ_WITH_INV = IB_UVERBS_WR_RDMA_READ_WITH_INV, IB_WR_LOCAL_INV = IB_UVERBS_WR_LOCAL_INV, IB_WR_MASKED_ATOMIC_CMP_AND_SWP = IB_UVERBS_WR_MASKED_ATOMIC_CMP_AND_SWP, IB_WR_MASKED_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_ADD = IB_UVERBS_WR_MASKED_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_ADD, IB_WR_FLUSH = IB_UVERBS_WR_FLUSH, IB_WR_ATOMIC_WRITE = IB_UVERBS_WR_ATOMIC_WRITE, /* These are kernel only and can not be issued by userspace */ IB_WR_REG_MR = 0x20, IB_WR_REG_MR_INTEGRITY, /* reserve values for low level drivers' internal use. * These values will not be used at all in the ib core layer. */ IB_WR_RESERVED1 = 0xf0, IB_WR_RESERVED2, IB_WR_RESERVED3, IB_WR_RESERVED4, IB_WR_RESERVED5, IB_WR_RESERVED6, IB_WR_RESERVED7, IB_WR_RESERVED8, IB_WR_RESERVED9, IB_WR_RESERVED10, }; enum ib_send_flags { IB_SEND_FENCE = 1, IB_SEND_SIGNALED = (1<<1), IB_SEND_SOLICITED = (1<<2), IB_SEND_INLINE = (1<<3), IB_SEND_IP_CSUM = (1<<4), /* reserve bits 26-31 for low level drivers' internal use */ IB_SEND_RESERVED_START = (1 << 26), IB_SEND_RESERVED_END = (1 << 31), }; struct ib_sge { u64 addr; u32 length; u32 lkey; }; struct ib_cqe { void (*done)(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc); }; struct ib_send_wr { struct ib_send_wr *next; union { u64 wr_id; struct ib_cqe *wr_cqe; }; struct ib_sge *sg_list; int num_sge; enum ib_wr_opcode opcode; int send_flags; union { __be32 imm_data; u32 invalidate_rkey; } ex; }; struct ib_rdma_wr { struct ib_send_wr wr; u64 remote_addr; u32 rkey; }; static inline const struct ib_rdma_wr *rdma_wr(const struct ib_send_wr *wr) { return container_of(wr, struct ib_rdma_wr, wr); } struct ib_atomic_wr { struct ib_send_wr wr; u64 remote_addr; u64 compare_add; u64 swap; u64 compare_add_mask; u64 swap_mask; u32 rkey; }; static inline const struct ib_atomic_wr *atomic_wr(const struct ib_send_wr *wr) { return container_of(wr, struct ib_atomic_wr, wr); } struct ib_ud_wr { struct ib_send_wr wr; struct ib_ah *ah; void *header; int hlen; int mss; u32 remote_qpn; u32 remote_qkey; u16 pkey_index; /* valid for GSI only */ u32 port_num; /* valid for DR SMPs on switch only */ }; static inline const struct ib_ud_wr *ud_wr(const struct ib_send_wr *wr) { return container_of(wr, struct ib_ud_wr, wr); } struct ib_reg_wr { struct ib_send_wr wr; struct ib_mr *mr; u32 key; int access; }; static inline const struct ib_reg_wr *reg_wr(const struct ib_send_wr *wr) { return container_of(wr, struct ib_reg_wr, wr); } struct ib_recv_wr { struct ib_recv_wr *next; union { u64 wr_id; struct ib_cqe *wr_cqe; }; struct ib_sge *sg_list; int num_sge; }; enum ib_access_flags { IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE = IB_UVERBS_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE, IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE = IB_UVERBS_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE, IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_READ = IB_UVERBS_ACCESS_REMOTE_READ, IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_ATOMIC = IB_UVERBS_ACCESS_REMOTE_ATOMIC, IB_ACCESS_MW_BIND = IB_UVERBS_ACCESS_MW_BIND, IB_ZERO_BASED = IB_UVERBS_ACCESS_ZERO_BASED, IB_ACCESS_ON_DEMAND = IB_UVERBS_ACCESS_ON_DEMAND, IB_ACCESS_HUGETLB = IB_UVERBS_ACCESS_HUGETLB, IB_ACCESS_RELAXED_ORDERING = IB_UVERBS_ACCESS_RELAXED_ORDERING, IB_ACCESS_FLUSH_GLOBAL = IB_UVERBS_ACCESS_FLUSH_GLOBAL, IB_ACCESS_FLUSH_PERSISTENT = IB_UVERBS_ACCESS_FLUSH_PERSISTENT, IB_ACCESS_OPTIONAL = IB_UVERBS_ACCESS_OPTIONAL_RANGE, IB_ACCESS_SUPPORTED = ((IB_ACCESS_FLUSH_PERSISTENT << 1) - 1) | IB_ACCESS_OPTIONAL, }; /* * XXX: these are apparently used for ->rereg_user_mr, no idea why they * are hidden here instead of a uapi header! */ enum ib_mr_rereg_flags { IB_MR_REREG_TRANS = 1, IB_MR_REREG_PD = (1<<1), IB_MR_REREG_ACCESS = (1<<2), IB_MR_REREG_SUPPORTED = ((IB_MR_REREG_ACCESS << 1) - 1) }; struct ib_umem; enum rdma_remove_reason { /* * Userspace requested uobject deletion or initial try * to remove uobject via cleanup. Call could fail */ RDMA_REMOVE_DESTROY, /* Context deletion. This call should delete the actual object itself */ RDMA_REMOVE_CLOSE, /* Driver is being hot-unplugged. This call should delete the actual object itself */ RDMA_REMOVE_DRIVER_REMOVE, /* uobj is being cleaned-up before being committed */ RDMA_REMOVE_ABORT, /* The driver failed to destroy the uobject and is being disconnected */ RDMA_REMOVE_DRIVER_FAILURE, }; struct ib_rdmacg_object { #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_RDMA struct rdma_cgroup *cg; /* owner rdma cgroup */ #endif }; struct ib_ucontext { struct ib_device *device; struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile; struct ib_rdmacg_object cg_obj; u64 enabled_caps; /* * Implementation details of the RDMA core, don't use in drivers: */ struct rdma_restrack_entry res; struct xarray mmap_xa; }; struct ib_uobject { u64 user_handle; /* handle given to us by userspace */ /* ufile & ucontext owning this object */ struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile; /* FIXME, save memory: ufile->context == context */ struct ib_ucontext *context; /* associated user context */ void *object; /* containing object */ struct list_head list; /* link to context's list */ struct ib_rdmacg_object cg_obj; /* rdmacg object */ int id; /* index into kernel idr */ struct kref ref; atomic_t usecnt; /* protects exclusive access */ struct rcu_head rcu; /* kfree_rcu() overhead */ const struct uverbs_api_object *uapi_object; }; struct ib_udata { const void __user *inbuf; void __user *outbuf; size_t inlen; size_t outlen; }; struct ib_pd { u32 local_dma_lkey; u32 flags; struct ib_device *device; struct ib_uobject *uobject; atomic_t usecnt; /* count all resources */ u32 unsafe_global_rkey; /* * Implementation details of the RDMA core, don't use in drivers: */ struct ib_mr *__internal_mr; struct rdma_restrack_entry res; }; struct ib_xrcd { struct ib_device *device; atomic_t usecnt; /* count all exposed resources */ struct inode *inode; struct rw_semaphore tgt_qps_rwsem; struct xarray tgt_qps; }; struct ib_ah { struct ib_device *device; struct ib_pd *pd; struct ib_uobject *uobject; const struct ib_gid_attr *sgid_attr; enum rdma_ah_attr_type type; }; typedef void (*ib_comp_handler)(struct ib_cq *cq, void *cq_context); enum ib_poll_context { IB_POLL_SOFTIRQ, /* poll from softirq context */ IB_POLL_WORKQUEUE, /* poll from workqueue */ IB_POLL_UNBOUND_WORKQUEUE, /* poll from unbound workqueue */ IB_POLL_LAST_POOL_TYPE = IB_POLL_UNBOUND_WORKQUEUE, IB_POLL_DIRECT, /* caller context, no hw completions */ }; struct ib_cq { struct ib_device *device; struct ib_ucq_object *uobject; ib_comp_handler comp_handler; void (*event_handler)(struct ib_event *, void *); void *cq_context; int cqe; unsigned int cqe_used; atomic_t usecnt; /* count number of work queues */ enum ib_poll_context poll_ctx; struct ib_wc *wc; struct list_head pool_entry; union { struct irq_poll iop; struct work_struct work; }; struct workqueue_struct *comp_wq; struct dim *dim; /* updated only by trace points */ ktime_t timestamp; u8 interrupt:1; u8 shared:1; unsigned int comp_vector; /* * Implementation details of the RDMA core, don't use in drivers: */ struct rdma_restrack_entry res; }; struct ib_srq { struct ib_device *device; struct ib_pd *pd; struct ib_usrq_object *uobject; void (*event_handler)(struct ib_event *, void *); void *srq_context; enum ib_srq_type srq_type; atomic_t usecnt; struct { struct ib_cq *cq; union { struct { struct ib_xrcd *xrcd; u32 srq_num; } xrc; }; } ext; /* * Implementation details of the RDMA core, don't use in drivers: */ struct rdma_restrack_entry res; }; enum ib_raw_packet_caps { /* * Strip cvlan from incoming packet and report it in the matching work * completion is supported. */ IB_RAW_PACKET_CAP_CVLAN_STRIPPING = IB_UVERBS_RAW_PACKET_CAP_CVLAN_STRIPPING, /* * Scatter FCS field of an incoming packet to host memory is supported. */ IB_RAW_PACKET_CAP_SCATTER_FCS = IB_UVERBS_RAW_PACKET_CAP_SCATTER_FCS, /* Checksum offloads are supported (for both send and receive). */ IB_RAW_PACKET_CAP_IP_CSUM = IB_UVERBS_RAW_PACKET_CAP_IP_CSUM, /* * When a packet is received for an RQ with no receive WQEs, the * packet processing is delayed. */ IB_RAW_PACKET_CAP_DELAY_DROP = IB_UVERBS_RAW_PACKET_CAP_DELAY_DROP, }; enum ib_wq_type { IB_WQT_RQ = IB_UVERBS_WQT_RQ, }; enum ib_wq_state { IB_WQS_RESET, IB_WQS_RDY, IB_WQS_ERR }; struct ib_wq { struct ib_device *device; struct ib_uwq_object *uobject; void *wq_context; void (*event_handler)(struct ib_event *, void *); struct ib_pd *pd; struct ib_cq *cq; u32 wq_num; enum ib_wq_state state; enum ib_wq_type wq_type; atomic_t usecnt; }; enum ib_wq_flags { IB_WQ_FLAGS_CVLAN_STRIPPING = IB_UVERBS_WQ_FLAGS_CVLAN_STRIPPING, IB_WQ_FLAGS_SCATTER_FCS = IB_UVERBS_WQ_FLAGS_SCATTER_FCS, IB_WQ_FLAGS_DELAY_DROP = IB_UVERBS_WQ_FLAGS_DELAY_DROP, IB_WQ_FLAGS_PCI_WRITE_END_PADDING = IB_UVERBS_WQ_FLAGS_PCI_WRITE_END_PADDING, }; struct ib_wq_init_attr { void *wq_context; enum ib_wq_type wq_type; u32 max_wr; u32 max_sge; struct ib_cq *cq; void (*event_handler)(struct ib_event *, void *); u32 create_flags; /* Use enum ib_wq_flags */ }; enum ib_wq_attr_mask { IB_WQ_STATE = 1 << 0, IB_WQ_CUR_STATE = 1 << 1, IB_WQ_FLAGS = 1 << 2, }; struct ib_wq_attr { enum ib_wq_state wq_state; enum ib_wq_state curr_wq_state; u32 flags; /* Use enum ib_wq_flags */ u32 flags_mask; /* Use enum ib_wq_flags */ }; struct ib_rwq_ind_table { struct ib_device *device; struct ib_uobject *uobject; atomic_t usecnt; u32 ind_tbl_num; u32 log_ind_tbl_size; struct ib_wq **ind_tbl; }; struct ib_rwq_ind_table_init_attr { u32 log_ind_tbl_size; /* Each entry is a pointer to Receive Work Queue */ struct ib_wq **ind_tbl; }; enum port_pkey_state { IB_PORT_PKEY_NOT_VALID = 0, IB_PORT_PKEY_VALID = 1, IB_PORT_PKEY_LISTED = 2, }; struct ib_qp_security; struct ib_port_pkey { enum port_pkey_state state; u16 pkey_index; u32 port_num; struct list_head qp_list; struct list_head to_error_list; struct ib_qp_security *sec; }; struct ib_ports_pkeys { struct ib_port_pkey main; struct ib_port_pkey alt; }; struct ib_qp_security { struct ib_qp *qp; struct ib_device *dev; /* Hold this mutex when changing port and pkey settings. */ struct mutex mutex; struct ib_ports_pkeys *ports_pkeys; /* A list of all open shared QP handles. Required to enforce security * properly for all users of a shared QP. */ struct list_head shared_qp_list; void *security; bool destroying; atomic_t error_list_count; struct completion error_complete; int error_comps_pending; }; /* * @max_write_sge: Maximum SGE elements per RDMA WRITE request. * @max_read_sge: Maximum SGE elements per RDMA READ request. */ struct ib_qp { struct ib_device *device; struct ib_pd *pd; struct ib_cq *send_cq; struct ib_cq *recv_cq; spinlock_t mr_lock; int mrs_used; struct list_head rdma_mrs; struct list_head sig_mrs; struct ib_srq *srq; struct completion srq_completion; struct ib_xrcd *xrcd; /* XRC TGT QPs only */ struct list_head xrcd_list; /* count times opened, mcast attaches, flow attaches */ atomic_t usecnt; struct list_head open_list; struct ib_qp *real_qp; struct ib_uqp_object *uobject; void (*event_handler)(struct ib_event *, void *); void (*registered_event_handler)(struct ib_event *, void *); void *qp_context; /* sgid_attrs associated with the AV's */ const struct ib_gid_attr *av_sgid_attr; const struct ib_gid_attr *alt_path_sgid_attr; u32 qp_num; u32 max_write_sge; u32 max_read_sge; enum ib_qp_type qp_type; struct ib_rwq_ind_table *rwq_ind_tbl; struct ib_qp_security *qp_sec; u32 port; bool integrity_en; /* * Implementation details of the RDMA core, don't use in drivers: */ struct rdma_restrack_entry res; /* The counter the qp is bind to */ struct rdma_counter *counter; }; struct ib_dm { struct ib_device *device; u32 length; u32 flags; struct ib_uobject *uobject; atomic_t usecnt; }; /* bit values to mark existence of ib_dmah fields */ enum { IB_DMAH_CPU_ID_EXISTS, IB_DMAH_MEM_TYPE_EXISTS, IB_DMAH_PH_EXISTS, }; struct ib_dmah { struct ib_device *device; struct ib_uobject *uobject; /* * Implementation details of the RDMA core, don't use in drivers: */ struct rdma_restrack_entry res; u32 cpu_id; enum tph_mem_type mem_type; atomic_t usecnt; u8 ph; u8 valid_fields; /* use IB_DMAH_XXX_EXISTS */ }; struct ib_mr { struct ib_device *device; struct ib_pd *pd; u32 lkey; u32 rkey; u64 iova; u64 length; unsigned int page_size; enum ib_mr_type type; bool need_inval; union { struct ib_uobject *uobject; /* user */ struct list_head qp_entry; /* FR */ }; struct ib_dm *dm; struct ib_sig_attrs *sig_attrs; /* only for IB_MR_TYPE_INTEGRITY MRs */ struct ib_dmah *dmah; /* * Implementation details of the RDMA core, don't use in drivers: */ struct rdma_restrack_entry res; }; struct ib_mw { struct ib_device *device; struct ib_pd *pd; struct ib_uobject *uobject; u32 rkey; enum ib_mw_type type; }; /* Supported steering options */ enum ib_flow_attr_type { /* steering according to rule specifications */ IB_FLOW_ATTR_NORMAL = 0x0, /* default unicast and multicast rule - * receive all Eth traffic which isn't steered to any QP */ IB_FLOW_ATTR_ALL_DEFAULT = 0x1, /* default multicast rule - * receive all Eth multicast traffic which isn't steered to any QP */ IB_FLOW_ATTR_MC_DEFAULT = 0x2, /* sniffer rule - receive all port traffic */ IB_FLOW_ATTR_SNIFFER = 0x3 }; /* Supported steering header types */ enum ib_flow_spec_type { /* L2 headers*/ IB_FLOW_SPEC_ETH = 0x20, IB_FLOW_SPEC_IB = 0x22, /* L3 header*/ IB_FLOW_SPEC_IPV4 = 0x30, IB_FLOW_SPEC_IPV6 = 0x31, IB_FLOW_SPEC_ESP = 0x34, /* L4 headers*/ IB_FLOW_SPEC_TCP = 0x40, IB_FLOW_SPEC_UDP = 0x41, IB_FLOW_SPEC_VXLAN_TUNNEL = 0x50, IB_FLOW_SPEC_GRE = 0x51, IB_FLOW_SPEC_MPLS = 0x60, IB_FLOW_SPEC_INNER = 0x100, /* Actions */ IB_FLOW_SPEC_ACTION_TAG = 0x1000, IB_FLOW_SPEC_ACTION_DROP = 0x1001, IB_FLOW_SPEC_ACTION_HANDLE = 0x1002, IB_FLOW_SPEC_ACTION_COUNT = 0x1003, }; #define IB_FLOW_SPEC_LAYER_MASK 0xF0 #define IB_FLOW_SPEC_SUPPORT_LAYERS 10 enum ib_flow_flags { IB_FLOW_ATTR_FLAGS_DONT_TRAP = 1UL << 1, /* Continue match, no steal */ IB_FLOW_ATTR_FLAGS_EGRESS = 1UL << 2, /* Egress flow */ IB_FLOW_ATTR_FLAGS_RESERVED = 1UL << 3 /* Must be last */ }; struct ib_flow_eth_filter { u8 dst_mac[6]; u8 src_mac[6]; __be16 ether_type; __be16 vlan_tag; }; struct ib_flow_spec_eth { u32 type; u16 size; struct ib_flow_eth_filter val; struct ib_flow_eth_filter mask; }; struct ib_flow_ib_filter { __be16 dlid; __u8 sl; }; struct ib_flow_spec_ib { u32 type; u16 size; struct ib_flow_ib_filter val; struct ib_flow_ib_filter mask; }; /* IPv4 header flags */ enum ib_ipv4_flags { IB_IPV4_DONT_FRAG = 0x2, /* Don't enable packet fragmentation */ IB_IPV4_MORE_FRAG = 0X4 /* For All fragmented packets except the last have this flag set */ }; struct ib_flow_ipv4_filter { __be32 src_ip; __be32 dst_ip; u8 proto; u8 tos; u8 ttl; u8 flags; }; struct ib_flow_spec_ipv4 { u32 type; u16 size; struct ib_flow_ipv4_filter val; struct ib_flow_ipv4_filter mask; }; struct ib_flow_ipv6_filter { u8 src_ip[16]; u8 dst_ip[16]; __be32 flow_label; u8 next_hdr; u8 traffic_class; u8 hop_limit; } __packed; struct ib_flow_spec_ipv6 { u32 type; u16 size; struct ib_flow_ipv6_filter val; struct ib_flow_ipv6_filter mask; }; struct ib_flow_tcp_udp_filter { __be16 dst_port; __be16 src_port; }; struct ib_flow_spec_tcp_udp { u32 type; u16 size; struct ib_flow_tcp_udp_filter val; struct ib_flow_tcp_udp_filter mask; }; struct ib_flow_tunnel_filter { __be32 tunnel_id; }; /* ib_flow_spec_tunnel describes the Vxlan tunnel * the tunnel_id from val has the vni value */ struct ib_flow_spec_tunnel { u32 type; u16 size; struct ib_flow_tunnel_filter val; struct ib_flow_tunnel_filter mask; }; struct ib_flow_esp_filter { __be32 spi; __be32 seq; }; struct ib_flow_spec_esp { u32 type; u16 size; struct ib_flow_esp_filter val; struct ib_flow_esp_filter mask; }; struct ib_flow_gre_filter { __be16 c_ks_res0_ver; __be16 protocol; __be32 key; }; struct ib_flow_spec_gre { u32 type; u16 size; struct ib_flow_gre_filter val; struct ib_flow_gre_filter mask; }; struct ib_flow_mpls_filter { __be32 tag; }; struct ib_flow_spec_mpls { u32 type; u16 size; struct ib_flow_mpls_filter val; struct ib_flow_mpls_filter mask; }; struct ib_flow_spec_action_tag { enum ib_flow_spec_type type; u16 size; u32 tag_id; }; struct ib_flow_spec_action_drop { enum ib_flow_spec_type type; u16 size; }; struct ib_flow_spec_action_handle { enum ib_flow_spec_type type; u16 size; struct ib_flow_action *act; }; enum ib_counters_description { IB_COUNTER_PACKETS, IB_COUNTER_BYTES, }; struct ib_flow_spec_action_count { enum ib_flow_spec_type type; u16 size; struct ib_counters *counters; }; union ib_flow_spec { struct { u32 type; u16 size; }; struct ib_flow_spec_eth eth; struct ib_flow_spec_ib ib; struct ib_flow_spec_ipv4 ipv4; struct ib_flow_spec_tcp_udp tcp_udp; struct ib_flow_spec_ipv6 ipv6; struct ib_flow_spec_tunnel tunnel; struct ib_flow_spec_esp esp; struct ib_flow_spec_gre gre; struct ib_flow_spec_mpls mpls; struct ib_flow_spec_action_tag flow_tag; struct ib_flow_spec_action_drop drop; struct ib_flow_spec_action_handle action; struct ib_flow_spec_action_count flow_count; }; struct ib_flow_attr { enum ib_flow_attr_type type; u16 size; u16 priority; u32 flags; u8 num_of_specs; u32 port; union ib_flow_spec flows[]; }; struct ib_flow { struct ib_qp *qp; struct ib_device *device; struct ib_uobject *uobject; }; enum ib_flow_action_type { IB_FLOW_ACTION_UNSPECIFIED, IB_FLOW_ACTION_ESP = 1, }; struct ib_flow_action_attrs_esp_keymats { enum ib_uverbs_flow_action_esp_keymat protocol; union { struct ib_uverbs_flow_action_esp_keymat_aes_gcm aes_gcm; } keymat; }; struct ib_flow_action_attrs_esp_replays { enum ib_uverbs_flow_action_esp_replay protocol; union { struct ib_uverbs_flow_action_esp_replay_bmp bmp; } replay; }; enum ib_flow_action_attrs_esp_flags { /* All user-space flags at the top: Use enum ib_uverbs_flow_action_esp_flags * This is done in order to share the same flags between user-space and * kernel and spare an unnecessary translation. */ /* Kernel flags */ IB_FLOW_ACTION_ESP_FLAGS_ESN_TRIGGERED = 1ULL << 32, IB_FLOW_ACTION_ESP_FLAGS_MOD_ESP_ATTRS = 1ULL << 33, }; struct ib_flow_spec_list { struct ib_flow_spec_list *next; union ib_flow_spec spec; }; struct ib_flow_action_attrs_esp { struct ib_flow_action_attrs_esp_keymats *keymat; struct ib_flow_action_attrs_esp_replays *replay; struct ib_flow_spec_list *encap; /* Used only if IB_FLOW_ACTION_ESP_FLAGS_ESN_TRIGGERED is enabled. * Value of 0 is a valid value. */ u32 esn; u32 spi; u32 seq; u32 tfc_pad; /* Use enum ib_flow_action_attrs_esp_flags */ u64 flags; u64 hard_limit_pkts; }; struct ib_flow_action { struct ib_device *device; struct ib_uobject *uobject; enum ib_flow_action_type type; atomic_t usecnt; }; struct ib_mad; enum ib_process_mad_flags { IB_MAD_IGNORE_MKEY = 1, IB_MAD_IGNORE_BKEY = 2, IB_MAD_IGNORE_ALL = IB_MAD_IGNORE_MKEY | IB_MAD_IGNORE_BKEY }; enum ib_mad_result { IB_MAD_RESULT_FAILURE = 0, /* (!SUCCESS is the important flag) */ IB_MAD_RESULT_SUCCESS = 1 << 0, /* MAD was successfully processed */ IB_MAD_RESULT_REPLY = 1 << 1, /* Reply packet needs to be sent */ IB_MAD_RESULT_CONSUMED = 1 << 2 /* Packet consumed: stop processing */ }; struct ib_port_cache { u64 subnet_prefix; struct ib_pkey_cache *pkey; struct ib_gid_table *gid; u8 lmc; enum ib_port_state port_state; enum ib_port_state last_port_state; }; struct ib_port_immutable { int pkey_tbl_len; int gid_tbl_len; u32 core_cap_flags; u32 max_mad_size; }; struct ib_port_data { struct ib_device *ib_dev; struct ib_port_immutable immutable; spinlock_t pkey_list_lock; spinlock_t netdev_lock; struct list_head pkey_list; struct ib_port_cache cache; struct net_device __rcu *netdev; netdevice_tracker netdev_tracker; struct hlist_node ndev_hash_link; struct rdma_port_counter port_counter; struct ib_port *sysfs; }; /* rdma netdev type - specifies protocol type */ enum rdma_netdev_t { RDMA_NETDEV_OPA_VNIC, RDMA_NETDEV_IPOIB, }; /** * struct rdma_netdev - rdma netdev * For cases where netstack interfacing is required. */ struct rdma_netdev { void *clnt_priv; struct ib_device *hca; u32 port_num; int mtu; /* * cleanup function must be specified. * FIXME: This is only used for OPA_VNIC and that usage should be * removed too. */ void (*free_rdma_netdev)(struct net_device *netdev); /* control functions */ void (*set_id)(struct net_device *netdev, int id); /* send packet */ int (*send)(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct ib_ah *address, u32 dqpn); /* multicast */ int (*attach_mcast)(struct net_device *dev, struct ib_device *hca, union ib_gid *gid, u16 mlid, int set_qkey, u32 qkey); int (*detach_mcast)(struct net_device *dev, struct ib_device *hca, union ib_gid *gid, u16 mlid); /* timeout */ void (*tx_timeout)(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue); }; struct rdma_netdev_alloc_params { size_t sizeof_priv; unsigned int txqs; unsigned int rxqs; void *param; int (*initialize_rdma_netdev)(struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num, struct net_device *netdev, void *param); }; struct ib_odp_counters { atomic64_t faults; atomic64_t faults_handled; atomic64_t invalidations; atomic64_t invalidations_handled; atomic64_t prefetch; }; struct ib_counters { struct ib_device *device; struct ib_uobject *uobject; /* num of objects attached */ atomic_t usecnt; }; struct ib_counters_read_attr { u64 *counters_buff; u32 ncounters; u32 flags; /* use enum ib_read_counters_flags */ }; struct uverbs_attr_bundle; struct iw_cm_id; struct iw_cm_conn_param; #define INIT_RDMA_OBJ_SIZE(ib_struct, drv_struct, member) \ .size_##ib_struct = \ (sizeof(struct drv_struct) + \ BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(offsetof(struct drv_struct, member)) + \ BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO( \ !__same_type(((struct drv_struct *)NULL)->member, \ struct ib_struct))) #define rdma_zalloc_drv_obj_gfp(ib_dev, ib_type, gfp) \ ((struct ib_type *)rdma_zalloc_obj(ib_dev, ib_dev->ops.size_##ib_type, \ gfp, false)) #define rdma_zalloc_drv_obj_numa(ib_dev, ib_type) \ ((struct ib_type *)rdma_zalloc_obj(ib_dev, ib_dev->ops.size_##ib_type, \ GFP_KERNEL, true)) #define rdma_zalloc_drv_obj(ib_dev, ib_type) \ rdma_zalloc_drv_obj_gfp(ib_dev, ib_type, GFP_KERNEL) #define DECLARE_RDMA_OBJ_SIZE(ib_struct) size_t size_##ib_struct struct rdma_user_mmap_entry { struct kref ref; struct ib_ucontext *ucontext; unsigned long start_pgoff; size_t npages; bool driver_removed; /* protects access to dmabufs */ struct mutex dmabufs_lock; struct list_head dmabufs; }; /* Return the offset (in bytes) the user should pass to libc's mmap() */ static inline u64 rdma_user_mmap_get_offset(const struct rdma_user_mmap_entry *entry) { return (u64)entry->start_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; } /** * struct ib_device_ops - InfiniBand device operations * This structure defines all the InfiniBand device operations, providers will * need to define the supported operations, otherwise they will be set to null. */ struct ib_device_ops { struct module *owner; enum rdma_driver_id driver_id; u32 uverbs_abi_ver; unsigned int uverbs_no_driver_id_binding:1; /* * NOTE: New drivers should not make use of device_group; instead new * device parameter should be exposed via netlink command. This * mechanism exists only for existing drivers. */ const struct attribute_group *device_group; const struct attribute_group **port_groups; int (*post_send)(struct ib_qp *qp, const struct ib_send_wr *send_wr, const struct ib_send_wr **bad_send_wr); int (*post_recv)(struct ib_qp *qp, const struct ib_recv_wr *recv_wr, const struct ib_recv_wr **bad_recv_wr); void (*drain_rq)(struct ib_qp *qp); void (*drain_sq)(struct ib_qp *qp); int (*poll_cq)(struct ib_cq *cq, int num_entries, struct ib_wc *wc); int (*peek_cq)(struct ib_cq *cq, int wc_cnt); int (*req_notify_cq)(struct ib_cq *cq, enum ib_cq_notify_flags flags); int (*post_srq_recv)(struct ib_srq *srq, const struct ib_recv_wr *recv_wr, const struct ib_recv_wr **bad_recv_wr); int (*process_mad)(struct ib_device *device, int process_mad_flags, u32 port_num, const struct ib_wc *in_wc, const struct ib_grh *in_grh, const struct ib_mad *in_mad, struct ib_mad *out_mad, size_t *out_mad_size, u16 *out_mad_pkey_index); int (*query_device)(struct ib_device *device, struct ib_device_attr *device_attr, struct ib_udata *udata); int (*modify_device)(struct ib_device *device, int device_modify_mask, struct ib_device_modify *device_modify); void (*get_dev_fw_str)(struct ib_device *device, char *str); const struct cpumask *(*get_vector_affinity)(struct ib_device *ibdev, int comp_vector); int (*query_port)(struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num, struct ib_port_attr *port_attr); int (*query_port_speed)(struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num, u64 *speed); int (*modify_port)(struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num, int port_modify_mask, struct ib_port_modify *port_modify); /* * The following mandatory functions are used only at device * registration. Keep functions such as these at the end of this * structure to avoid cache line misses when accessing struct ib_device * in fast paths. */ int (*get_port_immutable)(struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num, struct ib_port_immutable *immutable); enum rdma_link_layer (*get_link_layer)(struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num); /* * When calling get_netdev, the HW vendor's driver should return the * net device of device @device at port @port_num or NULL if such * a net device doesn't exist. The vendor driver should call dev_hold * on this net device. The HW vendor's device driver must guarantee * that this function returns NULL before the net device has finished * NETDEV_UNREGISTER state. */ struct net_device *(*get_netdev)(struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num); /* * rdma netdev operation * * Driver implementing alloc_rdma_netdev or rdma_netdev_get_params * must return -EOPNOTSUPP if it doesn't support the specified type. */ struct net_device *(*alloc_rdma_netdev)( struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num, enum rdma_netdev_t type, const char *name, unsigned char name_assign_type, void (*setup)(struct net_device *)); int (*rdma_netdev_get_params)(struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num, enum rdma_netdev_t type, struct rdma_netdev_alloc_params *params); /* * query_gid should be return GID value for @device, when @port_num * link layer is either IB or iWarp. It is no-op if @port_num port * is RoCE link layer. */ int (*query_gid)(struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num, int index, union ib_gid *gid); /* * When calling add_gid, the HW vendor's driver should add the gid * of device of port at gid index available at @attr. Meta-info of * that gid (for example, the network device related to this gid) is * available at @attr. @context allows the HW vendor driver to store * extra information together with a GID entry. The HW vendor driver may * allocate memory to contain this information and store it in @context * when a new GID entry is written to. Params are consistent until the * next call of add_gid or delete_gid. The function should return 0 on * success or error otherwise. The function could be called * concurrently for different ports. This function is only called when * roce_gid_table is used. */ int (*add_gid)(const struct ib_gid_attr *attr, void **context); /* * When calling del_gid, the HW vendor's driver should delete the * gid of device @device at gid index gid_index of port port_num * available in @attr. * Upon the deletion of a GID entry, the HW vendor must free any * allocated memory. The caller will clear @context afterwards. * This function is only called when roce_gid_table is used. */ int (*del_gid)(const struct ib_gid_attr *attr, void **context); int (*query_pkey)(struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num, u16 index, u16 *pkey); int (*alloc_ucontext)(struct ib_ucontext *context, struct ib_udata *udata); void (*dealloc_ucontext)(struct ib_ucontext *context); int (*mmap)(struct ib_ucontext *context, struct vm_area_struct *vma); /* * This will be called once refcount of an entry in mmap_xa reaches * zero. The type of the memory that was mapped may differ between * entries and is opaque to the rdma_user_mmap interface. * Therefore needs to be implemented by the driver in mmap_free. */ void (*mmap_free)(struct rdma_user_mmap_entry *entry); int (*mmap_get_pfns)(struct rdma_user_mmap_entry *entry, struct phys_vec *phys_vec, struct p2pdma_provider **provider); struct rdma_user_mmap_entry *(*pgoff_to_mmap_entry)(struct ib_ucontext *ucontext, off_t pg_off); void (*disassociate_ucontext)(struct ib_ucontext *ibcontext); int (*alloc_pd)(struct ib_pd *pd, struct ib_udata *udata); int (*dealloc_pd)(struct ib_pd *pd, struct ib_udata *udata); int (*create_ah)(struct ib_ah *ah, struct rdma_ah_init_attr *attr, struct ib_udata *udata); int (*create_user_ah)(struct ib_ah *ah, struct rdma_ah_init_attr *attr, struct ib_udata *udata); int (*modify_ah)(struct ib_ah *ah, struct rdma_ah_attr *ah_attr); int (*query_ah)(struct ib_ah *ah, struct rdma_ah_attr *ah_attr); int (*destroy_ah)(struct ib_ah *ah, u32 flags); int (*create_srq)(struct ib_srq *srq, struct ib_srq_init_attr *srq_init_attr, struct ib_udata *udata); int (*modify_srq)(struct ib_srq *srq, struct ib_srq_attr *srq_attr, enum ib_srq_attr_mask srq_attr_mask, struct ib_udata *udata); int (*query_srq)(struct ib_srq *srq, struct ib_srq_attr *srq_attr); int (*destroy_srq)(struct ib_srq *srq, struct ib_udata *udata); int (*create_qp)(struct ib_qp *qp, struct ib_qp_init_attr *qp_init_attr, struct ib_udata *udata); int (*modify_qp)(struct ib_qp *qp, struct ib_qp_attr *qp_attr, int qp_attr_mask, struct ib_udata *udata); int (*query_qp)(struct ib_qp *qp, struct ib_qp_attr *qp_attr, int qp_attr_mask, struct ib_qp_init_attr *qp_init_attr); int (*destroy_qp)(struct ib_qp *qp, struct ib_udata *udata); int (*create_cq)(struct ib_cq *cq, const struct ib_cq_init_attr *attr, struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs); int (*create_cq_umem)(struct ib_cq *cq, const struct ib_cq_init_attr *attr, struct ib_umem *umem, struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs); int (*modify_cq)(struct ib_cq *cq, u16 cq_count, u16 cq_period); int (*destroy_cq)(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_udata *udata); int (*resize_cq)(struct ib_cq *cq, int cqe, struct ib_udata *udata); /* * pre_destroy_cq - Prevent a cq from generating any new work * completions, but not free any kernel resources */ int (*pre_destroy_cq)(struct ib_cq *cq); /* * post_destroy_cq - Free all kernel resources */ void (*post_destroy_cq)(struct ib_cq *cq); struct ib_mr *(*get_dma_mr)(struct ib_pd *pd, int mr_access_flags); struct ib_mr *(*reg_user_mr)(struct ib_pd *pd, u64 start, u64 length, u64 virt_addr, int mr_access_flags, struct ib_dmah *dmah, struct ib_udata *udata); struct ib_mr *(*reg_user_mr_dmabuf)(struct ib_pd *pd, u64 offset, u64 length, u64 virt_addr, int fd, int mr_access_flags, struct ib_dmah *dmah, struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs); struct ib_mr *(*rereg_user_mr)(struct ib_mr *mr, int flags, u64 start, u64 length, u64 virt_addr, int mr_access_flags, struct ib_pd *pd, struct ib_udata *udata); int (*dereg_mr)(struct ib_mr *mr, struct ib_udata *udata); struct ib_mr *(*alloc_mr)(struct ib_pd *pd, enum ib_mr_type mr_type, u32 max_num_sg); struct ib_mr *(*alloc_mr_integrity)(struct ib_pd *pd, u32 max_num_data_sg, u32 max_num_meta_sg); int (*advise_mr)(struct ib_pd *pd, enum ib_uverbs_advise_mr_advice advice, u32 flags, struct ib_sge *sg_list, u32 num_sge, struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs); /* * Kernel users should universally support relaxed ordering (RO), as * they are designed to read data only after observing the CQE and use * the DMA API correctly. * * Some drivers implicitly enable RO if platform supports it. */ int (*map_mr_sg)(struct ib_mr *mr, struct scatterlist *sg, int sg_nents, unsigned int *sg_offset); int (*check_mr_status)(struct ib_mr *mr, u32 check_mask, struct ib_mr_status *mr_status); int (*alloc_mw)(struct ib_mw *mw, struct ib_udata *udata); int (*dealloc_mw)(struct ib_mw *mw); int (*attach_mcast)(struct ib_qp *qp, union ib_gid *gid, u16 lid); int (*detach_mcast)(struct ib_qp *qp, union ib_gid *gid, u16 lid); int (*alloc_xrcd)(struct ib_xrcd *xrcd, struct ib_udata *udata); int (*dealloc_xrcd)(struct ib_xrcd *xrcd, struct ib_udata *udata); struct ib_flow *(*create_flow)(struct ib_qp *qp, struct ib_flow_attr *flow_attr, struct ib_udata *udata); int (*destroy_flow)(struct ib_flow *flow_id); int (*destroy_flow_action)(struct ib_flow_action *action); int (*set_vf_link_state)(struct ib_device *device, int vf, u32 port, int state); int (*get_vf_config)(struct ib_device *device, int vf, u32 port, struct ifla_vf_info *ivf); int (*get_vf_stats)(struct ib_device *device, int vf, u32 port, struct ifla_vf_stats *stats); int (*get_vf_guid)(struct ib_device *device, int vf, u32 port, struct ifla_vf_guid *node_guid, struct ifla_vf_guid *port_guid); int (*set_vf_guid)(struct ib_device *device, int vf, u32 port, u64 guid, int type); struct ib_wq *(*create_wq)(struct ib_pd *pd, struct ib_wq_init_attr *init_attr, struct ib_udata *udata); int (*destroy_wq)(struct ib_wq *wq, struct ib_udata *udata); int (*modify_wq)(struct ib_wq *wq, struct ib_wq_attr *attr, u32 wq_attr_mask, struct ib_udata *udata); int (*create_rwq_ind_table)(struct ib_rwq_ind_table *ib_rwq_ind_table, struct ib_rwq_ind_table_init_attr *init_attr, struct ib_udata *udata); int (*destroy_rwq_ind_table)(struct ib_rwq_ind_table *wq_ind_table); struct ib_dm *(*alloc_dm)(struct ib_device *device, struct ib_ucontext *context, struct ib_dm_alloc_attr *attr, struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs); int (*dealloc_dm)(struct ib_dm *dm, struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs); int (*alloc_dmah)(struct ib_dmah *ibdmah, struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs); int (*dealloc_dmah)(struct ib_dmah *dmah, struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs); struct ib_mr *(*reg_dm_mr)(struct ib_pd *pd, struct ib_dm *dm, struct ib_dm_mr_attr *attr, struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs); int (*create_counters)(struct ib_counters *counters, struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs); int (*destroy_counters)(struct ib_counters *counters); int (*read_counters)(struct ib_counters *counters, struct ib_counters_read_attr *counters_read_attr, struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs); int (*map_mr_sg_pi)(struct ib_mr *mr, struct scatterlist *data_sg, int data_sg_nents, unsigned int *data_sg_offset, struct scatterlist *meta_sg, int meta_sg_nents, unsigned int *meta_sg_offset); /* * alloc_hw_[device,port]_stats - Allocate a struct rdma_hw_stats and * fill in the driver initialized data. The struct is kfree()'ed by * the sysfs core when the device is removed. A lifespan of -1 in the * return struct tells the core to set a default lifespan. */ struct rdma_hw_stats *(*alloc_hw_device_stats)(struct ib_device *device); struct rdma_hw_stats *(*alloc_hw_port_stats)(struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num); /* * get_hw_stats - Fill in the counter value(s) in the stats struct. * @index - The index in the value array we wish to have updated, or * num_counters if we want all stats updated * Return codes - * < 0 - Error, no counters updated * index - Updated the single counter pointed to by index * num_counters - Updated all counters (will reset the timestamp * and prevent further calls for lifespan milliseconds) * Drivers are allowed to update all counters in leiu of just the * one given in index at their option */ int (*get_hw_stats)(struct ib_device *device, struct rdma_hw_stats *stats, u32 port, int index); /* * modify_hw_stat - Modify the counter configuration * @enable: true/false when enable/disable a counter * Return codes - 0 on success or error code otherwise. */ int (*modify_hw_stat)(struct ib_device *device, u32 port, unsigned int counter_index, bool enable); /* * Allows rdma drivers to add their own restrack attributes. */ int (*fill_res_mr_entry)(struct sk_buff *msg, struct ib_mr *ibmr); int (*fill_res_mr_entry_raw)(struct sk_buff *msg, struct ib_mr *ibmr); int (*fill_res_cq_entry)(struct sk_buff *msg, struct ib_cq *ibcq); int (*fill_res_cq_entry_raw)(struct sk_buff *msg, struct ib_cq *ibcq); int (*fill_res_qp_entry)(struct sk_buff *msg, struct ib_qp *ibqp); int (*fill_res_qp_entry_raw)(struct sk_buff *msg, struct ib_qp *ibqp); int (*fill_res_cm_id_entry)(struct sk_buff *msg, struct rdma_cm_id *id); int (*fill_res_srq_entry)(struct sk_buff *msg, struct ib_srq *ib_srq); int (*fill_res_srq_entry_raw)(struct sk_buff *msg, struct ib_srq *ib_srq); /* Device lifecycle callbacks */ /* * Called after the device becomes registered, before clients are * attached */ int (*enable_driver)(struct ib_device *dev); /* * This is called as part of ib_dealloc_device(). */ void (*dealloc_driver)(struct ib_device *dev); /* iWarp CM callbacks */ void (*iw_add_ref)(struct ib_qp *qp); void (*iw_rem_ref)(struct ib_qp *qp); struct ib_qp *(*iw_get_qp)(struct ib_device *device, int qpn); int (*iw_connect)(struct iw_cm_id *cm_id, struct iw_cm_conn_param *conn_param); int (*iw_accept)(struct iw_cm_id *cm_id, struct iw_cm_conn_param *conn_param); int (*iw_reject)(struct iw_cm_id *cm_id, const void *pdata, u8 pdata_len); int (*iw_create_listen)(struct iw_cm_id *cm_id, int backlog); int (*iw_destroy_listen)(struct iw_cm_id *cm_id); /* * counter_bind_qp - Bind a QP to a counter. * @counter - The counter to be bound. If counter->id is zero then * the driver needs to allocate a new counter and set counter->id */ int (*counter_bind_qp)(struct rdma_counter *counter, struct ib_qp *qp, u32 port); /* * counter_unbind_qp - Unbind the qp from the dynamically-allocated * counter and bind it onto the default one */ int (*counter_unbind_qp)(struct ib_qp *qp, u32 port); /* * counter_dealloc -De-allocate the hw counter */ int (*counter_dealloc)(struct rdma_counter *counter); /* * counter_alloc_stats - Allocate a struct rdma_hw_stats and fill in * the driver initialized data. */ struct rdma_hw_stats *(*counter_alloc_stats)( struct rdma_counter *counter); /* * counter_update_stats - Query the stats value of this counter */ int (*counter_update_stats)(struct rdma_counter *counter); /* * counter_init - Initialize the driver specific rdma counter struct. */ void (*counter_init)(struct rdma_counter *counter); /* * Allows rdma drivers to add their own restrack attributes * dumped via 'rdma stat' iproute2 command. */ int (*fill_stat_mr_entry)(struct sk_buff *msg, struct ib_mr *ibmr); /* query driver for its ucontext properties */ int (*query_ucontext)(struct ib_ucontext *context, struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs); /* * Provide NUMA node. This API exists for rdmavt/hfi1 only. * Everyone else relies on Linux memory management model. */ int (*get_numa_node)(struct ib_device *dev); /* * add_sub_dev - Add a sub IB device */ struct ib_device *(*add_sub_dev)(struct ib_device *parent, enum rdma_nl_dev_type type, const char *name); /* * del_sub_dev - Delete a sub IB device */ void (*del_sub_dev)(struct ib_device *sub_dev); /* * ufile_cleanup - Attempt to cleanup ubojects HW resources inside * the ufile. */ void (*ufile_hw_cleanup)(struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile); /* * report_port_event - Drivers need to implement this if they have * some private stuff to handle when link status changes. */ void (*report_port_event)(struct ib_device *ibdev, struct net_device *ndev, unsigned long event); DECLARE_RDMA_OBJ_SIZE(ib_ah); DECLARE_RDMA_OBJ_SIZE(ib_counters); DECLARE_RDMA_OBJ_SIZE(ib_cq); DECLARE_RDMA_OBJ_SIZE(ib_dmah); DECLARE_RDMA_OBJ_SIZE(ib_mw); DECLARE_RDMA_OBJ_SIZE(ib_pd); DECLARE_RDMA_OBJ_SIZE(ib_qp); DECLARE_RDMA_OBJ_SIZE(ib_rwq_ind_table); DECLARE_RDMA_OBJ_SIZE(ib_srq); DECLARE_RDMA_OBJ_SIZE(ib_ucontext); DECLARE_RDMA_OBJ_SIZE(ib_xrcd); DECLARE_RDMA_OBJ_SIZE(rdma_counter); }; struct ib_core_device { /* device must be the first element in structure until, * union of ib_core_device and device exists in ib_device. */ struct device dev; possible_net_t rdma_net; struct kobject *ports_kobj; struct list_head port_list; struct ib_device *owner; /* reach back to owner ib_device */ }; struct rdma_restrack_root; struct ib_device { /* Do not access @dma_device directly from ULP nor from HW drivers. */ struct device *dma_device; struct ib_device_ops ops; char name[IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX]; struct rcu_head rcu_head; struct list_head event_handler_list; /* Protects event_handler_list */ struct rw_semaphore event_handler_rwsem; /* Protects QP's event_handler calls and open_qp list */ spinlock_t qp_open_list_lock; struct rw_semaphore client_data_rwsem; struct xarray client_data; struct mutex unregistration_lock; /* Synchronize GID, Pkey cache entries, subnet prefix, LMC */ rwlock_t cache_lock; /** * port_data is indexed by port number */ struct ib_port_data *port_data; int num_comp_vectors; union { struct device dev; struct ib_core_device coredev; }; /* First group is for device attributes, * Second group is for driver provided attributes (optional). * Third group is for the hw_stats * It is a NULL terminated array. */ const struct attribute_group *groups[4]; u8 hw_stats_attr_index; u64 uverbs_cmd_mask; char node_desc[IB_DEVICE_NODE_DESC_MAX]; __be64 node_guid; u32 local_dma_lkey; u16 is_switch:1; /* Indicates kernel verbs support, should not be used in drivers */ u16 kverbs_provider:1; /* CQ adaptive moderation (RDMA DIM) */ u16 use_cq_dim:1; u8 node_type; u32 phys_port_cnt; struct ib_device_attr attrs; struct hw_stats_device_data *hw_stats_data; #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_RDMA struct rdmacg_device cg_device; #endif u32 index; spinlock_t cq_pools_lock; struct list_head cq_pools[IB_POLL_LAST_POOL_TYPE + 1]; struct rdma_restrack_root *res; const struct uapi_definition *driver_def; /* * Positive refcount indicates that the device is currently * registered and cannot be unregistered. */ refcount_t refcount; struct completion unreg_completion; struct work_struct unregistration_work; const struct rdma_link_ops *link_ops; /* Protects compat_devs xarray modifications */ struct mutex compat_devs_mutex; /* Maintains compat devices for each net namespace */ struct xarray compat_devs; /* Used by iWarp CM */ char iw_ifname[IFNAMSIZ]; u32 iw_driver_flags; u32 lag_flags; /* A parent device has a list of sub-devices */ struct mutex subdev_lock; struct list_head subdev_list_head; /* A sub device has a type and a parent */ enum rdma_nl_dev_type type; struct ib_device *parent; struct list_head subdev_list; enum rdma_nl_name_assign_type name_assign_type; }; static inline void *rdma_zalloc_obj(struct ib_device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp, bool is_numa_aware) { if (is_numa_aware && dev->ops.get_numa_node) return kzalloc_node(size, gfp, dev->ops.get_numa_node(dev)); return kzalloc(size, gfp); } struct ib_client_nl_info; struct ib_client { const char *name; int (*add)(struct ib_device *ibdev); void (*remove)(struct ib_device *, void *client_data); void (*rename)(struct ib_device *dev, void *client_data); int (*get_nl_info)(struct ib_device *ibdev, void *client_data, struct ib_client_nl_info *res); int (*get_global_nl_info)(struct ib_client_nl_info *res); /* Returns the net_dev belonging to this ib_client and matching the * given parameters. * @dev: An RDMA device that the net_dev use for communication. * @port: A physical port number on the RDMA device. * @pkey: P_Key that the net_dev uses if applicable. * @gid: A GID that the net_dev uses to communicate. * @addr: An IP address the net_dev is configured with. * @client_data: The device's client data set by ib_set_client_data(). * * An ib_client that implements a net_dev on top of RDMA devices * (such as IP over IB) should implement this callback, allowing the * rdma_cm module to find the right net_dev for a given request. * * The caller is responsible for calling dev_put on the returned * netdev. */ struct net_device *(*get_net_dev_by_params)( struct ib_device *dev, u32 port, u16 pkey, const union ib_gid *gid, const struct sockaddr *addr, void *client_data); refcount_t uses; struct completion uses_zero; u32 client_id; /* kverbs are not required by the client */ u8 no_kverbs_req:1; }; /* * IB block DMA iterator * * Iterates the DMA-mapped SGL in contiguous memory blocks aligned * to a HW supported page size. */ struct ib_block_iter { /* internal states */ struct scatterlist *__sg; /* sg holding the current aligned block */ dma_addr_t __dma_addr; /* unaligned DMA address of this block */ size_t __sg_numblocks; /* ib_umem_num_dma_blocks() */ unsigned int __sg_nents; /* number of SG entries */ unsigned int __sg_advance; /* number of bytes to advance in sg in next step */ unsigned int __pg_bit; /* alignment of current block */ }; struct ib_device *_ib_alloc_device(size_t size, struct net *net); #define ib_alloc_device(drv_struct, member) \ container_of(_ib_alloc_device(sizeof(struct drv_struct) + \ BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(offsetof( \ struct drv_struct, member)), \ &init_net), \ struct drv_struct, member) #define ib_alloc_device_with_net(drv_struct, member, net) \ container_of(_ib_alloc_device(sizeof(struct drv_struct) + \ BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(offsetof( \ struct drv_struct, member)), net), \ struct drv_struct, member) void ib_dealloc_device(struct ib_device *device); void ib_get_device_fw_str(struct ib_device *device, char *str); int ib_register_device(struct ib_device *device, const char *name, struct device *dma_device); void ib_unregister_device(struct ib_device *device); void ib_unregister_driver(enum rdma_driver_id driver_id); void ib_unregister_device_and_put(struct ib_device *device); void ib_unregister_device_queued(struct ib_device *ib_dev); int ib_register_client (struct ib_client *client); void ib_unregister_client(struct ib_client *client); void __rdma_block_iter_start(struct ib_block_iter *biter, struct scatterlist *sglist, unsigned int nents, unsigned long pgsz); bool __rdma_block_iter_next(struct ib_block_iter *biter); /** * rdma_block_iter_dma_address - get the aligned dma address of the current * block held by the block iterator. * @biter: block iterator holding the memory block */ static inline dma_addr_t rdma_block_iter_dma_address(struct ib_block_iter *biter) { return biter->__dma_addr & ~(BIT_ULL(biter->__pg_bit) - 1); } /** * rdma_for_each_block - iterate over contiguous memory blocks of the sg list * @sglist: sglist to iterate over * @biter: block iterator holding the memory block * @nents: maximum number of sg entries to iterate over * @pgsz: best HW supported page size to use * * Callers may use rdma_block_iter_dma_address() to get each * blocks aligned DMA address. */ #define rdma_for_each_block(sglist, biter, nents, pgsz) \ for (__rdma_block_iter_start(biter, sglist, nents, \ pgsz); \ __rdma_block_iter_next(biter);) /** * ib_get_client_data - Get IB client context * @device:Device to get context for * @client:Client to get context for * * ib_get_client_data() returns the client context data set with * ib_set_client_data(). This can only be called while the client is * registered to the device, once the ib_client remove() callback returns this * cannot be called. */ static inline void *ib_get_client_data(struct ib_device *device, struct ib_client *client) { return xa_load(&device->client_data, client->client_id); } void ib_set_client_data(struct ib_device *device, struct ib_client *client, void *data); void ib_set_device_ops(struct ib_device *device, const struct ib_device_ops *ops); int rdma_user_mmap_io(struct ib_ucontext *ucontext, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size, pgprot_t prot, struct rdma_user_mmap_entry *entry); int rdma_user_mmap_entry_insert(struct ib_ucontext *ucontext, struct rdma_user_mmap_entry *entry, size_t length); int rdma_user_mmap_entry_insert_range(struct ib_ucontext *ucontext, struct rdma_user_mmap_entry *entry, size_t length, u32 min_pgoff, u32 max_pgoff); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_USER_ACCESS) void rdma_user_mmap_disassociate(struct ib_device *device); #else static inline void rdma_user_mmap_disassociate(struct ib_device *device) { } #endif static inline int rdma_user_mmap_entry_insert_exact(struct ib_ucontext *ucontext, struct rdma_user_mmap_entry *entry, size_t length, u32 pgoff) { return rdma_user_mmap_entry_insert_range(ucontext, entry, length, pgoff, pgoff); } struct rdma_user_mmap_entry * rdma_user_mmap_entry_get_pgoff(struct ib_ucontext *ucontext, unsigned long pgoff); struct rdma_user_mmap_entry * rdma_user_mmap_entry_get(struct ib_ucontext *ucontext, struct vm_area_struct *vma); void rdma_user_mmap_entry_put(struct rdma_user_mmap_entry *entry); void rdma_user_mmap_entry_remove(struct rdma_user_mmap_entry *entry); static inline int ib_copy_from_udata(void *dest, struct ib_udata *udata, size_t len) { return copy_from_user(dest, udata->inbuf, len) ? -EFAULT : 0; } static inline int ib_copy_to_udata(struct ib_udata *udata, void *src, size_t len) { return copy_to_user(udata->outbuf, src, len) ? -EFAULT : 0; } static inline bool ib_is_buffer_cleared(const void __user *p, size_t len) { bool ret; u8 *buf; if (len > USHRT_MAX) return false; buf = memdup_user(p, len); if (IS_ERR(buf)) return false; ret = !memchr_inv(buf, 0, len); kfree(buf); return ret; } static inline bool ib_is_udata_cleared(struct ib_udata *udata, size_t offset, size_t len) { return ib_is_buffer_cleared(udata->inbuf + offset, len); } /** * ib_modify_qp_is_ok - Check that the supplied attribute mask * contains all required attributes and no attributes not allowed for * the given QP state transition. * @cur_state: Current QP state * @next_state: Next QP state * @type: QP type * @mask: Mask of supplied QP attributes * * This function is a helper function that a low-level driver's * modify_qp method can use to validate the consumer's input. It * checks that cur_state and next_state are valid QP states, that a * transition from cur_state to next_state is allowed by the IB spec, * and that the attribute mask supplied is allowed for the transition. */ bool ib_modify_qp_is_ok(enum ib_qp_state cur_state, enum ib_qp_state next_state, enum ib_qp_type type, enum ib_qp_attr_mask mask); void ib_register_event_handler(struct ib_event_handler *event_handler); void ib_unregister_event_handler(struct ib_event_handler *event_handler); void ib_dispatch_event(const struct ib_event *event); int ib_query_port(struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num, struct ib_port_attr *port_attr); enum rdma_link_layer rdma_port_get_link_layer(struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num); /** * rdma_cap_ib_switch - Check if the device is IB switch * @device: Device to check * * Device driver is responsible for setting is_switch bit on * in ib_device structure at init time. * * Return: true if the device is IB switch. */ static inline bool rdma_cap_ib_switch(const struct ib_device *device) { return device->is_switch; } /** * rdma_start_port - Return the first valid port number for the device * specified * * @device: Device to be checked * * Return start port number */ static inline u32 rdma_start_port(const struct ib_device *device) { return rdma_cap_ib_switch(device) ? 0 : 1; } /** * rdma_for_each_port - Iterate over all valid port numbers of the IB device * @device: The struct ib_device * to iterate over * @iter: The unsigned int to store the port number */ #define rdma_for_each_port(device, iter) \ for (iter = rdma_start_port(device + \ BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(!__same_type(u32, \ iter))); \ iter <= rdma_end_port(device); iter++) /** * rdma_end_port - Return the last valid port number for the device * specified * * @device: Device to be checked * * Return last port number */ static inline u32 rdma_end_port(const struct ib_device *device) { return rdma_cap_ib_switch(device) ? 0 : device->phys_port_cnt; } static inline int rdma_is_port_valid(const struct ib_device *device, unsigned int port) { return (port >= rdma_start_port(device) && port <= rdma_end_port(device)); } static inline bool rdma_is_grh_required(const struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num) { return device->port_data[port_num].immutable.core_cap_flags & RDMA_CORE_PORT_IB_GRH_REQUIRED; } static inline bool rdma_protocol_ib(const struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num) { return device->port_data[port_num].immutable.core_cap_flags & RDMA_CORE_CAP_PROT_IB; } static inline bool rdma_protocol_roce(const struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num) { return device->port_data[port_num].immutable.core_cap_flags & (RDMA_CORE_CAP_PROT_ROCE | RDMA_CORE_CAP_PROT_ROCE_UDP_ENCAP); } static inline bool rdma_protocol_roce_udp_encap(const struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num) { return device->port_data[port_num].immutable.core_cap_flags & RDMA_CORE_CAP_PROT_ROCE_UDP_ENCAP; } static inline bool rdma_protocol_roce_eth_encap(const struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num) { return device->port_data[port_num].immutable.core_cap_flags & RDMA_CORE_CAP_PROT_ROCE; } static inline bool rdma_protocol_iwarp(const struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num) { return device->port_data[port_num].immutable.core_cap_flags & RDMA_CORE_CAP_PROT_IWARP; } static inline bool rdma_ib_or_roce(const struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num) { return rdma_protocol_ib(device, port_num) || rdma_protocol_roce(device, port_num); } static inline bool rdma_protocol_raw_packet(const struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num) { return device->port_data[port_num].immutable.core_cap_flags & RDMA_CORE_CAP_PROT_RAW_PACKET; } static inline bool rdma_protocol_usnic(const struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num) { return device->port_data[port_num].immutable.core_cap_flags & RDMA_CORE_CAP_PROT_USNIC; } /** * rdma_cap_ib_mad - Check if the port of a device supports Infiniband * Management Datagrams. * @device: Device to check * @port_num: Port number to check * * Management Datagrams (MAD) are a required part of the InfiniBand * specification and are supported on all InfiniBand devices. A slightly * extended version are also supported on OPA interfaces. * * Return: true if the port supports sending/receiving of MAD packets. */ static inline bool rdma_cap_ib_mad(const struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num) { return device->port_data[port_num].immutable.core_cap_flags & RDMA_CORE_CAP_IB_MAD; } /** * rdma_cap_opa_mad - Check if the port of device provides support for OPA * Management Datagrams. * @device: Device to check * @port_num: Port number to check * * Intel OmniPath devices extend and/or replace the InfiniBand Management * datagrams with their own versions. These OPA MADs share many but not all of * the characteristics of InfiniBand MADs. * * OPA MADs differ in the following ways: * * 1) MADs are variable size up to 2K * IBTA defined MADs remain fixed at 256 bytes * 2) OPA SMPs must carry valid PKeys * 3) OPA SMP packets are a different format * * Return: true if the port supports OPA MAD packet formats. */ static inline bool rdma_cap_opa_mad(struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num) { return device->port_data[port_num].immutable.core_cap_flags & RDMA_CORE_CAP_OPA_MAD; } /** * rdma_cap_ib_smi - Check if the port of a device provides an Infiniband * Subnet Management Agent (SMA) on the Subnet Management Interface (SMI). * @device: Device to check * @port_num: Port number to check * * Each InfiniBand node is required to provide a Subnet Management Agent * that the subnet manager can access. Prior to the fabric being fully * configured by the subnet manager, the SMA is accessed via a well known * interface called the Subnet Management Interface (SMI). This interface * uses directed route packets to communicate with the SM to get around the * chicken and egg problem of the SM needing to know what's on the fabric * in order to configure the fabric, and needing to configure the fabric in * order to send packets to the devices on the fabric. These directed * route packets do not need the fabric fully configured in order to reach * their destination. The SMI is the only method allowed to send * directed route packets on an InfiniBand fabric. * * Return: true if the port provides an SMI. */ static inline bool rdma_cap_ib_smi(const struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num) { return device->port_data[port_num].immutable.core_cap_flags & RDMA_CORE_CAP_IB_SMI; } /** * rdma_cap_ib_cm - Check if the port of device has the capability Infiniband * Communication Manager. * @device: Device to check * @port_num: Port number to check * * The InfiniBand Communication Manager is one of many pre-defined General * Service Agents (GSA) that are accessed via the General Service * Interface (GSI). It's role is to facilitate establishment of connections * between nodes as well as other management related tasks for established * connections. * * Return: true if the port supports an IB CM (this does not guarantee that * a CM is actually running however). */ static inline bool rdma_cap_ib_cm(const struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num) { return device->port_data[port_num].immutable.core_cap_flags & RDMA_CORE_CAP_IB_CM; } /** * rdma_cap_iw_cm - Check if the port of device has the capability IWARP * Communication Manager. * @device: Device to check * @port_num: Port number to check * * Similar to above, but specific to iWARP connections which have a different * managment protocol than InfiniBand. * * Return: true if the port supports an iWARP CM (this does not guarantee that * a CM is actually running however). */ static inline bool rdma_cap_iw_cm(const struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num) { return device->port_data[port_num].immutable.core_cap_flags & RDMA_CORE_CAP_IW_CM; } /** * rdma_cap_ib_sa - Check if the port of device has the capability Infiniband * Subnet Administration. * @device: Device to check * @port_num: Port number to check * * An InfiniBand Subnet Administration (SA) service is a pre-defined General * Service Agent (GSA) provided by the Subnet Manager (SM). On InfiniBand * fabrics, devices should resolve routes to other hosts by contacting the * SA to query the proper route. * * Return: true if the port should act as a client to the fabric Subnet * Administration interface. This does not imply that the SA service is * running locally. */ static inline bool rdma_cap_ib_sa(const struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num) { return device->port_data[port_num].immutable.core_cap_flags & RDMA_CORE_CAP_IB_SA; } /** * rdma_cap_ib_mcast - Check if the port of device has the capability Infiniband * Multicast. * @device: Device to check * @port_num: Port number to check * * InfiniBand multicast registration is more complex than normal IPv4 or * IPv6 multicast registration. Each Host Channel Adapter must register * with the Subnet Manager when it wishes to join a multicast group. It * should do so only once regardless of how many queue pairs it subscribes * to this group. And it should leave the group only after all queue pairs * attached to the group have been detached. * * Return: true if the port must undertake the additional adminstrative * overhead of registering/unregistering with the SM and tracking of the * total number of queue pairs attached to the multicast group. */ static inline bool rdma_cap_ib_mcast(const struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num) { return rdma_cap_ib_sa(device, port_num); } /** * rdma_cap_af_ib - Check if the port of device has the capability * Native Infiniband Address. * @device: Device to check * @port_num: Port number to check * * InfiniBand addressing uses a port's GUID + Subnet Prefix to make a default * GID. RoCE uses a different mechanism, but still generates a GID via * a prescribed mechanism and port specific data. * * Return: true if the port uses a GID address to identify devices on the * network. */ static inline bool rdma_cap_af_ib(const struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num) { return device->port_data[port_num].immutable.core_cap_flags & RDMA_CORE_CAP_AF_IB; } /** * rdma_cap_eth_ah - Check if the port of device has the capability * Ethernet Address Handle. * @device: Device to check * @port_num: Port number to check * * RoCE is InfiniBand over Ethernet, and it uses a well defined technique * to fabricate GIDs over Ethernet/IP specific addresses native to the * port. Normally, packet headers are generated by the sending host * adapter, but when sending connectionless datagrams, we must manually * inject the proper headers for the fabric we are communicating over. * * Return: true if we are running as a RoCE port and must force the * addition of a Global Route Header built from our Ethernet Address * Handle into our header list for connectionless packets. */ static inline bool rdma_cap_eth_ah(const struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num) { return device->port_data[port_num].immutable.core_cap_flags & RDMA_CORE_CAP_ETH_AH; } /** * rdma_cap_opa_ah - Check if the port of device supports * OPA Address handles * @device: Device to check * @port_num: Port number to check * * Return: true if we are running on an OPA device which supports * the extended OPA addressing. */ static inline bool rdma_cap_opa_ah(struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num) { return (device->port_data[port_num].immutable.core_cap_flags & RDMA_CORE_CAP_OPA_AH) == RDMA_CORE_CAP_OPA_AH; } /** * rdma_max_mad_size - Return the max MAD size required by this RDMA Port. * * @device: Device * @port_num: Port number * * This MAD size includes the MAD headers and MAD payload. No other headers * are included. * * Return the max MAD size required by the Port. Will return 0 if the port * does not support MADs */ static inline size_t rdma_max_mad_size(const struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num) { return device->port_data[port_num].immutable.max_mad_size; } /** * rdma_cap_roce_gid_table - Check if the port of device uses roce_gid_table * @device: Device to check * @port_num: Port number to check * * RoCE GID table mechanism manages the various GIDs for a device. * * NOTE: if allocating the port's GID table has failed, this call will still * return true, but any RoCE GID table API will fail. * * Return: true if the port uses RoCE GID table mechanism in order to manage * its GIDs. */ static inline bool rdma_cap_roce_gid_table(const struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num) { return rdma_protocol_roce(device, port_num) && device->ops.add_gid && device->ops.del_gid; } /* * Check if the device supports READ W/ INVALIDATE. */ static inline bool rdma_cap_read_inv(struct ib_device *dev, u32 port_num) { /* * iWarp drivers must support READ W/ INVALIDATE. No other protocol * has support for it yet. */ return rdma_protocol_iwarp(dev, port_num); } /** * rdma_core_cap_opa_port - Return whether the RDMA Port is OPA or not. * @device: Device * @port_num: 1 based Port number * * Return true if port is an Intel OPA port , false if not */ static inline bool rdma_core_cap_opa_port(struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num) { return (device->port_data[port_num].immutable.core_cap_flags & RDMA_CORE_PORT_INTEL_OPA) == RDMA_CORE_PORT_INTEL_OPA; } /** * rdma_mtu_enum_to_int - Return the mtu of the port as an integer value. * @device: Device * @port: Port number * @mtu: enum value of MTU * * Return the MTU size supported by the port as an integer value. Will return * -1 if enum value of mtu is not supported. */ static inline int rdma_mtu_enum_to_int(struct ib_device *device, u32 port, int mtu) { if (rdma_core_cap_opa_port(device, port)) return opa_mtu_enum_to_int((enum opa_mtu)mtu); else return ib_mtu_enum_to_int((enum ib_mtu)mtu); } /** * rdma_mtu_from_attr - Return the mtu of the port from the port attribute. * @device: Device * @port: Port number * @attr: port attribute * * Return the MTU size supported by the port as an integer value. */ static inline int rdma_mtu_from_attr(struct ib_device *device, u32 port, struct ib_port_attr *attr) { if (rdma_core_cap_opa_port(device, port)) return attr->phys_mtu; else return ib_mtu_enum_to_int(attr->max_mtu); } int ib_set_vf_link_state(struct ib_device *device, int vf, u32 port, int state); int ib_get_vf_config(struct ib_device *device, int vf, u32 port, struct ifla_vf_info *info); int ib_get_vf_stats(struct ib_device *device, int vf, u32 port, struct ifla_vf_stats *stats); int ib_get_vf_guid(struct ib_device *device, int vf, u32 port, struct ifla_vf_guid *node_guid, struct ifla_vf_guid *port_guid); int ib_set_vf_guid(struct ib_device *device, int vf, u32 port, u64 guid, int type); int ib_query_pkey(struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num, u16 index, u16 *pkey); int ib_modify_device(struct ib_device *device, int device_modify_mask, struct ib_device_modify *device_modify); int ib_modify_port(struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num, int port_modify_mask, struct ib_port_modify *port_modify); int ib_find_gid(struct ib_device *device, union ib_gid *gid, u32 *port_num, u16 *index); int ib_find_pkey(struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num, u16 pkey, u16 *index); enum ib_pd_flags { /* * Create a memory registration for all memory in the system and place * the rkey for it into pd->unsafe_global_rkey. This can be used by * ULPs to avoid the overhead of dynamic MRs. * * This flag is generally considered unsafe and must only be used in * extremly trusted environments. Every use of it will log a warning * in the kernel log. */ IB_PD_UNSAFE_GLOBAL_RKEY = 0x01, }; struct ib_pd *__ib_alloc_pd(struct ib_device *device, unsigned int flags, const char *caller); /** * ib_alloc_pd - Allocates an unused protection domain. * @device: The device on which to allocate the protection domain. * @flags: protection domain flags * * A protection domain object provides an association between QPs, shared * receive queues, address handles, memory regions, and memory windows. * * Every PD has a local_dma_lkey which can be used as the lkey value for local * memory operations. */ #define ib_alloc_pd(device, flags) \ __ib_alloc_pd((device), (flags), KBUILD_MODNAME) int ib_dealloc_pd_user(struct ib_pd *pd, struct ib_udata *udata); /** * ib_dealloc_pd - Deallocate kernel PD * @pd: The protection domain * * NOTE: for user PD use ib_dealloc_pd_user with valid udata! */ static inline void ib_dealloc_pd(struct ib_pd *pd) { int ret = ib_dealloc_pd_user(pd, NULL); WARN_ONCE(ret, "Destroy of kernel PD shouldn't fail"); } enum rdma_create_ah_flags { /* In a sleepable context */ RDMA_CREATE_AH_SLEEPABLE = BIT(0), }; /** * rdma_create_ah - Creates an address handle for the given address vector. * @pd: The protection domain associated with the address handle. * @ah_attr: The attributes of the address vector. * @flags: Create address handle flags (see enum rdma_create_ah_flags). * * The address handle is used to reference a local or global destination * in all UD QP post sends. */ struct ib_ah *rdma_create_ah(struct ib_pd *pd, struct rdma_ah_attr *ah_attr, u32 flags); /** * rdma_create_user_ah - Creates an address handle for the given address vector. * It resolves destination mac address for ah attribute of RoCE type. * @pd: The protection domain associated with the address handle. * @ah_attr: The attributes of the address vector. * @udata: pointer to user's input output buffer information need by * provider driver. * * It returns 0 on success and returns appropriate error code on error. * The address handle is used to reference a local or global destination * in all UD QP post sends. */ struct ib_ah *rdma_create_user_ah(struct ib_pd *pd, struct rdma_ah_attr *ah_attr, struct ib_udata *udata); /** * ib_get_gids_from_rdma_hdr - Get sgid and dgid from GRH or IPv4 header * work completion. * @hdr: the L3 header to parse * @net_type: type of header to parse * @sgid: place to store source gid * @dgid: place to store destination gid */ int ib_get_gids_from_rdma_hdr(const union rdma_network_hdr *hdr, enum rdma_network_type net_type, union ib_gid *sgid, union ib_gid *dgid); /** * ib_get_rdma_header_version - Get the header version * @hdr: the L3 header to parse */ int ib_get_rdma_header_version(const union rdma_network_hdr *hdr); /** * ib_init_ah_attr_from_wc - Initializes address handle attributes from a * work completion. * @device: Device on which the received message arrived. * @port_num: Port on which the received message arrived. * @wc: Work completion associated with the received message. * @grh: References the received global route header. This parameter is * ignored unless the work completion indicates that the GRH is valid. * @ah_attr: Returned attributes that can be used when creating an address * handle for replying to the message. * When ib_init_ah_attr_from_wc() returns success, * (a) for IB link layer it optionally contains a reference to SGID attribute * when GRH is present for IB link layer. * (b) for RoCE link layer it contains a reference to SGID attribute. * User must invoke rdma_cleanup_ah_attr_gid_attr() to release reference to SGID * attributes which are initialized using ib_init_ah_attr_from_wc(). * */ int ib_init_ah_attr_from_wc(struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num, const struct ib_wc *wc, const struct ib_grh *grh, struct rdma_ah_attr *ah_attr); /** * ib_create_ah_from_wc - Creates an address handle associated with the * sender of the specified work completion. * @pd: The protection domain associated with the address handle. * @wc: Work completion information associated with a received message. * @grh: References the received global route header. This parameter is * ignored unless the work completion indicates that the GRH is valid. * @port_num: The outbound port number to associate with the address. * * The address handle is used to reference a local or global destination * in all UD QP post sends. */ struct ib_ah *ib_create_ah_from_wc(struct ib_pd *pd, const struct ib_wc *wc, const struct ib_grh *grh, u32 port_num); /** * rdma_modify_ah - Modifies the address vector associated with an address * handle. * @ah: The address handle to modify. * @ah_attr: The new address vector attributes to associate with the * address handle. */ int rdma_modify_ah(struct ib_ah *ah, struct rdma_ah_attr *ah_attr); /** * rdma_query_ah - Queries the address vector associated with an address * handle. * @ah: The address handle to query. * @ah_attr: The address vector attributes associated with the address * handle. */ int rdma_query_ah(struct ib_ah *ah, struct rdma_ah_attr *ah_attr); enum rdma_destroy_ah_flags { /* In a sleepable context */ RDMA_DESTROY_AH_SLEEPABLE = BIT(0), }; /** * rdma_destroy_ah_user - Destroys an address handle. * @ah: The address handle to destroy. * @flags: Destroy address handle flags (see enum rdma_destroy_ah_flags). * @udata: Valid user data or NULL for kernel objects */ int rdma_destroy_ah_user(struct ib_ah *ah, u32 flags, struct ib_udata *udata); /** * rdma_destroy_ah - Destroys an kernel address handle. * @ah: The address handle to destroy. * @flags: Destroy address handle flags (see enum rdma_destroy_ah_flags). * * NOTE: for user ah use rdma_destroy_ah_user with valid udata! */ static inline void rdma_destroy_ah(struct ib_ah *ah, u32 flags) { int ret = rdma_destroy_ah_user(ah, flags, NULL); WARN_ONCE(ret, "Destroy of kernel AH shouldn't fail"); } struct ib_srq *ib_create_srq_user(struct ib_pd *pd, struct ib_srq_init_attr *srq_init_attr, struct ib_usrq_object *uobject, struct ib_udata *udata); static inline struct ib_srq * ib_create_srq(struct ib_pd *pd, struct ib_srq_init_attr *srq_init_attr) { if (!pd->device->ops.create_srq) return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); return ib_create_srq_user(pd, srq_init_attr, NULL, NULL); } /** * ib_modify_srq - Modifies the attributes for the specified SRQ. * @srq: The SRQ to modify. * @srq_attr: On input, specifies the SRQ attributes to modify. On output, * the current values of selected SRQ attributes are returned. * @srq_attr_mask: A bit-mask used to specify which attributes of the SRQ * are being modified. * * The mask may contain IB_SRQ_MAX_WR to resize the SRQ and/or * IB_SRQ_LIMIT to set the SRQ's limit and request notification when * the number of receives queued drops below the limit. */ int ib_modify_srq(struct ib_srq *srq, struct ib_srq_attr *srq_attr, enum ib_srq_attr_mask srq_attr_mask); /** * ib_query_srq - Returns the attribute list and current values for the * specified SRQ. * @srq: The SRQ to query. * @srq_attr: The attributes of the specified SRQ. */ int ib_query_srq(struct ib_srq *srq, struct ib_srq_attr *srq_attr); /** * ib_destroy_srq_user - Destroys the specified SRQ. * @srq: The SRQ to destroy. * @udata: Valid user data or NULL for kernel objects */ int ib_destroy_srq_user(struct ib_srq *srq, struct ib_udata *udata); /** * ib_destroy_srq - Destroys the specified kernel SRQ. * @srq: The SRQ to destroy. * * NOTE: for user srq use ib_destroy_srq_user with valid udata! */ static inline void ib_destroy_srq(struct ib_srq *srq) { int ret = ib_destroy_srq_user(srq, NULL); WARN_ONCE(ret, "Destroy of kernel SRQ shouldn't fail"); } /** * ib_post_srq_recv - Posts a list of work requests to the specified SRQ. * @srq: The SRQ to post the work request on. * @recv_wr: A list of work requests to post on the receive queue. * @bad_recv_wr: On an immediate failure, this parameter will reference * the work request that failed to be posted on the QP. */ static inline int ib_post_srq_recv(struct ib_srq *srq, const struct ib_recv_wr *recv_wr, const struct ib_recv_wr **bad_recv_wr) { const struct ib_recv_wr *dummy; return srq->device->ops.post_srq_recv(srq, recv_wr, bad_recv_wr ? : &dummy); } struct ib_qp *ib_create_qp_kernel(struct ib_pd *pd, struct ib_qp_init_attr *qp_init_attr, const char *caller); /** * ib_create_qp - Creates a kernel QP associated with the specific protection * domain. * @pd: The protection domain associated with the QP. * @init_attr: A list of initial attributes required to create the * QP. If QP creation succeeds, then the attributes are updated to * the actual capabilities of the created QP. */ static inline struct ib_qp *ib_create_qp(struct ib_pd *pd, struct ib_qp_init_attr *init_attr) { return ib_create_qp_kernel(pd, init_attr, KBUILD_MODNAME); } /** * ib_modify_qp_with_udata - Modifies the attributes for the specified QP. * @qp: The QP to modify. * @attr: On input, specifies the QP attributes to modify. On output, * the current values of selected QP attributes are returned. * @attr_mask: A bit-mask used to specify which attributes of the QP * are being modified. * @udata: pointer to user's input output buffer information * are being modified. * It returns 0 on success and returns appropriate error code on error. */ int ib_modify_qp_with_udata(struct ib_qp *qp, struct ib_qp_attr *attr, int attr_mask, struct ib_udata *udata); /** * ib_modify_qp - Modifies the attributes for the specified QP and then * transitions the QP to the given state. * @qp: The QP to modify. * @qp_attr: On input, specifies the QP attributes to modify. On output, * the current values of selected QP attributes are returned. * @qp_attr_mask: A bit-mask used to specify which attributes of the QP * are being modified. */ int ib_modify_qp(struct ib_qp *qp, struct ib_qp_attr *qp_attr, int qp_attr_mask); /** * ib_query_qp - Returns the attribute list and current values for the * specified QP. * @qp: The QP to query. * @qp_attr: The attributes of the specified QP. * @qp_attr_mask: A bit-mask used to select specific attributes to query. * @qp_init_attr: Additional attributes of the selected QP. * * The qp_attr_mask may be used to limit the query to gathering only the * selected attributes. */ int ib_query_qp(struct ib_qp *qp, struct ib_qp_attr *qp_attr, int qp_attr_mask, struct ib_qp_init_attr *qp_init_attr); /** * ib_destroy_qp - Destroys the specified QP. * @qp: The QP to destroy. * @udata: Valid udata or NULL for kernel objects */ int ib_destroy_qp_user(struct ib_qp *qp, struct ib_udata *udata); /** * ib_destroy_qp - Destroys the specified kernel QP. * @qp: The QP to destroy. * * NOTE: for user qp use ib_destroy_qp_user with valid udata! */ static inline int ib_destroy_qp(struct ib_qp *qp) { return ib_destroy_qp_user(qp, NULL); } /** * ib_open_qp - Obtain a reference to an existing sharable QP. * @xrcd: XRC domain * @qp_open_attr: Attributes identifying the QP to open. * * Returns a reference to a sharable QP. */ struct ib_qp *ib_open_qp(struct ib_xrcd *xrcd, struct ib_qp_open_attr *qp_open_attr); /** * ib_close_qp - Release an external reference to a QP. * @qp: The QP handle to release * * The opened QP handle is released by the caller. The underlying * shared QP is not destroyed until all internal references are released. */ int ib_close_qp(struct ib_qp *qp); /** * ib_post_send - Posts a list of work requests to the send queue of * the specified QP. * @qp: The QP to post the work request on. * @send_wr: A list of work requests to post on the send queue. * @bad_send_wr: On an immediate failure, this parameter will reference * the work request that failed to be posted on the QP. * * While IBA Vol. 1 section 11.4.1.1 specifies that if an immediate * error is returned, the QP state shall not be affected, * ib_post_send() will return an immediate error after queueing any * earlier work requests in the list. */ static inline int ib_post_send(struct ib_qp *qp, const struct ib_send_wr *send_wr, const struct ib_send_wr **bad_send_wr) { const struct ib_send_wr *dummy; return qp->device->ops.post_send(qp, send_wr, bad_send_wr ? : &dummy); } /** * ib_post_recv - Posts a list of work requests to the receive queue of * the specified QP. * @qp: The QP to post the work request on. * @recv_wr: A list of work requests to post on the receive queue. * @bad_recv_wr: On an immediate failure, this parameter will reference * the work request that failed to be posted on the QP. */ static inline int ib_post_recv(struct ib_qp *qp, const struct ib_recv_wr *recv_wr, const struct ib_recv_wr **bad_recv_wr) { const struct ib_recv_wr *dummy; return qp->device->ops.post_recv(qp, recv_wr, bad_recv_wr ? : &dummy); } struct ib_cq *__ib_alloc_cq(struct ib_device *dev, void *private, int nr_cqe, int comp_vector, enum ib_poll_context poll_ctx, const char *caller); static inline struct ib_cq *ib_alloc_cq(struct ib_device *dev, void *private, int nr_cqe, int comp_vector, enum ib_poll_context poll_ctx) { return __ib_alloc_cq(dev, private, nr_cqe, comp_vector, poll_ctx, KBUILD_MODNAME); } struct ib_cq *__ib_alloc_cq_any(struct ib_device *dev, void *private, int nr_cqe, enum ib_poll_context poll_ctx, const char *caller); /** * ib_alloc_cq_any: Allocate kernel CQ * @dev: The IB device * @private: Private data attached to the CQE * @nr_cqe: Number of CQEs in the CQ * @poll_ctx: Context used for polling the CQ */ static inline struct ib_cq *ib_alloc_cq_any(struct ib_device *dev, void *private, int nr_cqe, enum ib_poll_context poll_ctx) { return __ib_alloc_cq_any(dev, private, nr_cqe, poll_ctx, KBUILD_MODNAME); } void ib_free_cq(struct ib_cq *cq); int ib_process_cq_direct(struct ib_cq *cq, int budget); /** * ib_create_cq - Creates a CQ on the specified device. * @device: The device on which to create the CQ. * @comp_handler: A user-specified callback that is invoked when a * completion event occurs on the CQ. * @event_handler: A user-specified callback that is invoked when an * asynchronous event not associated with a completion occurs on the CQ. * @cq_context: Context associated with the CQ returned to the user via * the associated completion and event handlers. * @cq_attr: The attributes the CQ should be created upon. * * Users can examine the cq structure to determine the actual CQ size. */ struct ib_cq *__ib_create_cq(struct ib_device *device, ib_comp_handler comp_handler, void (*event_handler)(struct ib_event *, void *), void *cq_context, const struct ib_cq_init_attr *cq_attr, const char *caller); #define ib_create_cq(device, cmp_hndlr, evt_hndlr, cq_ctxt, cq_attr) \ __ib_create_cq((device), (cmp_hndlr), (evt_hndlr), (cq_ctxt), (cq_attr), KBUILD_MODNAME) /** * ib_resize_cq - Modifies the capacity of the CQ. * @cq: The CQ to resize. * @cqe: The minimum size of the CQ. * * Users can examine the cq structure to determine the actual CQ size. */ int ib_resize_cq(struct ib_cq *cq, int cqe); /** * rdma_set_cq_moderation - Modifies moderation params of the CQ * @cq: The CQ to modify. * @cq_count: number of CQEs that will trigger an event * @cq_period: max period of time in usec before triggering an event * */ int rdma_set_cq_moderation(struct ib_cq *cq, u16 cq_count, u16 cq_period); /** * ib_destroy_cq_user - Destroys the specified CQ. * @cq: The CQ to destroy. * @udata: Valid user data or NULL for kernel objects */ int ib_destroy_cq_user(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_udata *udata); /** * ib_destroy_cq - Destroys the specified kernel CQ. * @cq: The CQ to destroy. * * NOTE: for user cq use ib_destroy_cq_user with valid udata! */ static inline void ib_destroy_cq(struct ib_cq *cq) { int ret = ib_destroy_cq_user(cq, NULL); WARN_ONCE(ret, "Destroy of kernel CQ shouldn't fail"); } /** * ib_poll_cq - poll a CQ for completion(s) * @cq:the CQ being polled * @num_entries:maximum number of completions to return * @wc:array of at least @num_entries &struct ib_wc where completions * will be returned * * Poll a CQ for (possibly multiple) completions. If the return value * is < 0, an error occurred. If the return value is >= 0, it is the * number of completions returned. If the return value is * non-negative and < num_entries, then the CQ was emptied. */ static inline int ib_poll_cq(struct ib_cq *cq, int num_entries, struct ib_wc *wc) { return cq->device->ops.poll_cq(cq, num_entries, wc); } /** * ib_req_notify_cq - Request completion notification on a CQ. * @cq: The CQ to generate an event for. * @flags: * Must contain exactly one of %IB_CQ_SOLICITED or %IB_CQ_NEXT_COMP * to request an event on the next solicited event or next work * completion at any type, respectively. %IB_CQ_REPORT_MISSED_EVENTS * may also be |ed in to request a hint about missed events, as * described below. * * Return Value: * < 0 means an error occurred while requesting notification * == 0 means notification was requested successfully, and if * IB_CQ_REPORT_MISSED_EVENTS was passed in, then no events * were missed and it is safe to wait for another event. In * this case is it guaranteed that any work completions added * to the CQ since the last CQ poll will trigger a completion * notification event. * > 0 is only returned if IB_CQ_REPORT_MISSED_EVENTS was passed * in. It means that the consumer must poll the CQ again to * make sure it is empty to avoid missing an event because of a * race between requesting notification and an entry being * added to the CQ. This return value means it is possible * (but not guaranteed) that a work completion has been added * to the CQ since the last poll without triggering a * completion notification event. */ static inline int ib_req_notify_cq(struct ib_cq *cq, enum ib_cq_notify_flags flags) { return cq->device->ops.req_notify_cq(cq, flags); } struct ib_cq *ib_cq_pool_get(struct ib_device *dev, unsigned int nr_cqe, int comp_vector_hint, enum ib_poll_context poll_ctx); void ib_cq_pool_put(struct ib_cq *cq, unsigned int nr_cqe); /* * Drivers that don't need a DMA mapping at the RDMA layer, set dma_device to * NULL. This causes the ib_dma* helpers to just stash the kernel virtual * address into the dma address. */ static inline bool ib_uses_virt_dma(struct ib_device *dev) { return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_VIRT_DMA) && !dev->dma_device; } /* * Check if a IB device's underlying DMA mapping supports P2PDMA transfers. */ static inline bool ib_dma_pci_p2p_dma_supported(struct ib_device *dev) { if (ib_uses_virt_dma(dev)) return false; return dma_pci_p2pdma_supported(dev->dma_device); } /** * ib_virt_dma_to_ptr - Convert a dma_addr to a kernel pointer * @dma_addr: The DMA address * * Used by ib_uses_virt_dma() devices to get back to the kernel pointer after * going through the dma_addr marshalling. */ static inline void *ib_virt_dma_to_ptr(u64 dma_addr) { /* virt_dma mode maps the kvs's directly into the dma addr */ return (void *)(uintptr_t)dma_addr; } /** * ib_virt_dma_to_page - Convert a dma_addr to a struct page * @dma_addr: The DMA address * * Used by ib_uses_virt_dma() device to get back to the struct page after going * through the dma_addr marshalling. */ static inline struct page *ib_virt_dma_to_page(u64 dma_addr) { return virt_to_page(ib_virt_dma_to_ptr(dma_addr)); } /** * ib_dma_mapping_error - check a DMA addr for error * @dev: The device for which the dma_addr was created * @dma_addr: The DMA address to check */ static inline int ib_dma_mapping_error(struct ib_device *dev, u64 dma_addr) { if (ib_uses_virt_dma(dev)) return 0; return dma_mapping_error(dev->dma_device, dma_addr); } /** * ib_dma_map_single - Map a kernel virtual address to DMA address * @dev: The device for which the dma_addr is to be created * @cpu_addr: The kernel virtual address * @size: The size of the region in bytes * @direction: The direction of the DMA */ static inline u64 ib_dma_map_single(struct ib_device *dev, void *cpu_addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction) { if (ib_uses_virt_dma(dev)) return (uintptr_t)cpu_addr; return dma_map_single(dev->dma_device, cpu_addr, size, direction); } /** * ib_dma_unmap_single - Destroy a mapping created by ib_dma_map_single() * @dev: The device for which the DMA address was created * @addr: The DMA address * @size: The size of the region in bytes * @direction: The direction of the DMA */ static inline void ib_dma_unmap_single(struct ib_device *dev, u64 addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction) { if (!ib_uses_virt_dma(dev)) dma_unmap_single(dev->dma_device, addr, size, direction); } /** * ib_dma_map_page - Map a physical page to DMA address * @dev: The device for which the dma_addr is to be created * @page: The page to be mapped * @offset: The offset within the page * @size: The size of the region in bytes * @direction: The direction of the DMA */ static inline u64 ib_dma_map_page(struct ib_device *dev, struct page *page, unsigned long offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction) { if (ib_uses_virt_dma(dev)) return (uintptr_t)(page_address(page) + offset); return dma_map_page(dev->dma_device, page, offset, size, direction); } /** * ib_dma_unmap_page - Destroy a mapping created by ib_dma_map_page() * @dev: The device for which the DMA address was created * @addr: The DMA address * @size: The size of the region in bytes * @direction: The direction of the DMA */ static inline void ib_dma_unmap_page(struct ib_device *dev, u64 addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction) { if (!ib_uses_virt_dma(dev)) dma_unmap_page(dev->dma_device, addr, size, direction); } /** * ib_dma_map_bvec - Map a bio_vec to DMA address * @dev: The device for which the dma_addr is to be created * @bvec: The bio_vec to map * @direction: The direction of the DMA * * Returns a DMA address for the bio_vec. The caller must check the * result with ib_dma_mapping_error() before use; a failed mapping * must not be passed to ib_dma_unmap_bvec(). * * For software RDMA devices (rxe, siw), returns a virtual address * and no actual DMA mapping occurs. */ static inline u64 ib_dma_map_bvec(struct ib_device *dev, struct bio_vec *bvec, enum dma_data_direction direction) { if (ib_uses_virt_dma(dev)) return (uintptr_t)bvec_virt(bvec); return dma_map_phys(dev->dma_device, bvec_phys(bvec), bvec->bv_len, direction, 0); } /** * ib_dma_unmap_bvec - Unmap a bio_vec DMA mapping * @dev: The device for which the DMA address was created * @addr: The DMA address returned by ib_dma_map_bvec() * @size: The size of the region in bytes * @direction: The direction of the DMA * * Releases a DMA mapping created by ib_dma_map_bvec(). For software * RDMA devices this is a no-op since no actual mapping occurred. */ static inline void ib_dma_unmap_bvec(struct ib_device *dev, u64 addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction) { if (!ib_uses_virt_dma(dev)) dma_unmap_phys(dev->dma_device, addr, size, direction, 0); } int ib_dma_virt_map_sg(struct ib_device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents); static inline int ib_dma_map_sg_attrs(struct ib_device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents, enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long dma_attrs) { if (ib_uses_virt_dma(dev)) return ib_dma_virt_map_sg(dev, sg, nents); return dma_map_sg_attrs(dev->dma_device, sg, nents, direction, dma_attrs); } static inline void ib_dma_unmap_sg_attrs(struct ib_device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents, enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long dma_attrs) { if (!ib_uses_virt_dma(dev)) dma_unmap_sg_attrs(dev->dma_device, sg, nents, direction, dma_attrs); } /** * ib_dma_map_sgtable_attrs - Map a scatter/gather table to DMA addresses * @dev: The device for which the DMA addresses are to be created * @sgt: The sg_table object describing the buffer * @direction: The direction of the DMA * @dma_attrs: Optional DMA attributes for the map operation */ static inline int ib_dma_map_sgtable_attrs(struct ib_device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt, enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long dma_attrs) { int nents; if (ib_uses_virt_dma(dev)) { nents = ib_dma_virt_map_sg(dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->orig_nents); if (!nents) return -EIO; sgt->nents = nents; return 0; } return dma_map_sgtable(dev->dma_device, sgt, direction, dma_attrs); } static inline void ib_dma_unmap_sgtable_attrs(struct ib_device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt, enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long dma_attrs) { if (!ib_uses_virt_dma(dev)) dma_unmap_sgtable(dev->dma_device, sgt, direction, dma_attrs); } /** * ib_dma_map_sg - Map a scatter/gather list to DMA addresses * @dev: The device for which the DMA addresses are to be created * @sg: The array of scatter/gather entries * @nents: The number of scatter/gather entries * @direction: The direction of the DMA */ static inline int ib_dma_map_sg(struct ib_device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents, enum dma_data_direction direction) { return ib_dma_map_sg_attrs(dev, sg, nents, direction, 0); } /** * ib_dma_unmap_sg - Unmap a scatter/gather list of DMA addresses * @dev: The device for which the DMA addresses were created * @sg: The array of scatter/gather entries * @nents: The number of scatter/gather entries * @direction: The direction of the DMA */ static inline void ib_dma_unmap_sg(struct ib_device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents, enum dma_data_direction direction) { ib_dma_unmap_sg_attrs(dev, sg, nents, direction, 0); } /** * ib_dma_max_seg_size - Return the size limit of a single DMA transfer * @dev: The device to query * * The returned value represents a size in bytes. */ static inline unsigned int ib_dma_max_seg_size(struct ib_device *dev) { if (ib_uses_virt_dma(dev)) return UINT_MAX; return dma_get_max_seg_size(dev->dma_device); } /** * ib_dma_sync_single_for_cpu - Prepare DMA region to be accessed by CPU * @dev: The device for which the DMA address was created * @addr: The DMA address * @size: The size of the region in bytes * @dir: The direction of the DMA */ static inline void ib_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct ib_device *dev, u64 addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir) { if (!ib_uses_virt_dma(dev)) dma_sync_single_for_cpu(dev->dma_device, addr, size, dir); } /** * ib_dma_sync_single_for_device - Prepare DMA region to be accessed by device * @dev: The device for which the DMA address was created * @addr: The DMA address * @size: The size of the region in bytes * @dir: The direction of the DMA */ static inline void ib_dma_sync_single_for_device(struct ib_device *dev, u64 addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir) { if (!ib_uses_virt_dma(dev)) dma_sync_single_for_device(dev->dma_device, addr, size, dir); } /* ib_reg_user_mr - register a memory region for virtual addresses from kernel * space. This function should be called when 'current' is the owning MM. */ struct ib_mr *ib_reg_user_mr(struct ib_pd *pd, u64 start, u64 length, u64 virt_addr, int mr_access_flags); /* ib_advise_mr - give an advice about an address range in a memory region */ int ib_advise_mr(struct ib_pd *pd, enum ib_uverbs_advise_mr_advice advice, u32 flags, struct ib_sge *sg_list, u32 num_sge); /** * ib_dereg_mr_user - Deregisters a memory region and removes it from the * HCA translation table. * @mr: The memory region to deregister. * @udata: Valid user data or NULL for kernel object * * This function can fail, if the memory region has memory windows bound to it. */ int ib_dereg_mr_user(struct ib_mr *mr, struct ib_udata *udata); /** * ib_dereg_mr - Deregisters a kernel memory region and removes it from the * HCA translation table. * @mr: The memory region to deregister. * * This function can fail, if the memory region has memory windows bound to it. * * NOTE: for user mr use ib_dereg_mr_user with valid udata! */ static inline int ib_dereg_mr(struct ib_mr *mr) { return ib_dereg_mr_user(mr, NULL); } struct ib_mr *ib_alloc_mr(struct ib_pd *pd, enum ib_mr_type mr_type, u32 max_num_sg); struct ib_mr *ib_alloc_mr_integrity(struct ib_pd *pd, u32 max_num_data_sg, u32 max_num_meta_sg); /** * ib_update_fast_reg_key - updates the key portion of the fast_reg MR * R_Key and L_Key. * @mr: struct ib_mr pointer to be updated. * @newkey: new key to be used. */ static inline void ib_update_fast_reg_key(struct ib_mr *mr, u8 newkey) { mr->lkey = (mr->lkey & 0xffffff00) | newkey; mr->rkey = (mr->rkey & 0xffffff00) | newkey; } /** * ib_inc_rkey - increments the key portion of the given rkey. Can be used * for calculating a new rkey for type 2 memory windows. * @rkey: the rkey to increment. */ static inline u32 ib_inc_rkey(u32 rkey) { const u32 mask = 0x000000ff; return ((rkey + 1) & mask) | (rkey & ~mask); } /** * ib_attach_mcast - Attaches the specified QP to a multicast group. * @qp: QP to attach to the multicast group. The QP must be type * IB_QPT_UD. * @gid: Multicast group GID. * @lid: Multicast group LID in host byte order. * * In order to send and receive multicast packets, subnet * administration must have created the multicast group and configured * the fabric appropriately. The port associated with the specified * QP must also be a member of the multicast group. */ int ib_attach_mcast(struct ib_qp *qp, union ib_gid *gid, u16 lid); /** * ib_detach_mcast - Detaches the specified QP from a multicast group. * @qp: QP to detach from the multicast group. * @gid: Multicast group GID. * @lid: Multicast group LID in host byte order. */ int ib_detach_mcast(struct ib_qp *qp, union ib_gid *gid, u16 lid); struct ib_xrcd *ib_alloc_xrcd_user(struct ib_device *device, struct inode *inode, struct ib_udata *udata); int ib_dealloc_xrcd_user(struct ib_xrcd *xrcd, struct ib_udata *udata); static inline int ib_check_mr_access(struct ib_device *ib_dev, unsigned int flags) { u64 device_cap = ib_dev->attrs.device_cap_flags; /* * Local write permission is required if remote write or * remote atomic permission is also requested. */ if (flags & (IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_ATOMIC | IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE) && !(flags & IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE)) return -EINVAL; if (flags & ~IB_ACCESS_SUPPORTED) return -EINVAL; if (flags & IB_ACCESS_ON_DEMAND && !(ib_dev->attrs.kernel_cap_flags & IBK_ON_DEMAND_PAGING)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if ((flags & IB_ACCESS_FLUSH_GLOBAL && !(device_cap & IB_DEVICE_FLUSH_GLOBAL)) || (flags & IB_ACCESS_FLUSH_PERSISTENT && !(device_cap & IB_DEVICE_FLUSH_PERSISTENT))) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return 0; } static inline bool ib_access_writable(int access_flags) { /* * We have writable memory backing the MR if any of the following * access flags are set. "Local write" and "remote write" obviously * require write access. "Remote atomic" can do things like fetch and * add, which will modify memory, and "MW bind" can change permissions * by binding a window. */ return access_flags & (IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE | IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE | IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_ATOMIC | IB_ACCESS_MW_BIND); } /** * ib_check_mr_status: lightweight check of MR status. * This routine may provide status checks on a selected * ib_mr. first use is for signature status check. * * @mr: A memory region. * @check_mask: Bitmask of which checks to perform from * ib_mr_status_check enumeration. * @mr_status: The container of relevant status checks. * failed checks will be indicated in the status bitmask * and the relevant info shall be in the error item. */ int ib_check_mr_status(struct ib_mr *mr, u32 check_mask, struct ib_mr_status *mr_status); /** * ib_device_try_get: Hold a registration lock * @dev: The device to lock * * A device under an active registration lock cannot become unregistered. It * is only possible to obtain a registration lock on a device that is fully * registered, otherwise this function returns false. * * The registration lock is only necessary for actions which require the * device to still be registered. Uses that only require the device pointer to * be valid should use get_device(&ibdev->dev) to hold the memory. * */ static inline bool ib_device_try_get(struct ib_device *dev) { return refcount_inc_not_zero(&dev->refcount); } void ib_device_put(struct ib_device *device); struct ib_device *ib_device_get_by_netdev(struct net_device *ndev, enum rdma_driver_id driver_id); struct net_device *ib_get_net_dev_by_params(struct ib_device *dev, u32 port, u16 pkey, const union ib_gid *gid, const struct sockaddr *addr); int ib_device_set_netdev(struct ib_device *ib_dev, struct net_device *ndev, unsigned int port); struct net_device *ib_device_get_netdev(struct ib_device *ib_dev, u32 port); int ib_query_netdev_port(struct ib_device *ibdev, struct net_device *ndev, u32 *port); static inline enum ib_port_state ib_get_curr_port_state(struct net_device *net_dev) { return (netif_running(net_dev) && netif_carrier_ok(net_dev)) ? IB_PORT_ACTIVE : IB_PORT_DOWN; } void ib_dispatch_port_state_event(struct ib_device *ibdev, struct net_device *ndev); struct ib_wq *ib_create_wq(struct ib_pd *pd, struct ib_wq_init_attr *init_attr); int ib_destroy_wq_user(struct ib_wq *wq, struct ib_udata *udata); int ib_map_mr_sg(struct ib_mr *mr, struct scatterlist *sg, int sg_nents, unsigned int *sg_offset, unsigned int page_size); int ib_map_mr_sg_pi(struct ib_mr *mr, struct scatterlist *data_sg, int data_sg_nents, unsigned int *data_sg_offset, struct scatterlist *meta_sg, int meta_sg_nents, unsigned int *meta_sg_offset, unsigned int page_size); static inline int ib_map_mr_sg_zbva(struct ib_mr *mr, struct scatterlist *sg, int sg_nents, unsigned int *sg_offset, unsigned int page_size) { int n; n = ib_map_mr_sg(mr, sg, sg_nents, sg_offset, page_size); mr->iova = 0; return n; } int ib_sg_to_pages(struct ib_mr *mr, struct scatterlist *sgl, int sg_nents, unsigned int *sg_offset, int (*set_page)(struct ib_mr *, u64)); void ib_drain_rq(struct ib_qp *qp); void ib_drain_sq(struct ib_qp *qp); void ib_drain_qp(struct ib_qp *qp); int ib_get_eth_speed(struct ib_device *dev, u32 port_num, u16 *speed, u8 *width); static inline u8 *rdma_ah_retrieve_dmac(struct rdma_ah_attr *attr) { if (attr->type == RDMA_AH_ATTR_TYPE_ROCE) return attr->roce.dmac; return NULL; } static inline void rdma_ah_set_dlid(struct rdma_ah_attr *attr, u32 dlid) { if (attr->type == RDMA_AH_ATTR_TYPE_IB) attr->ib.dlid = (u16)dlid; else if (attr->type == RDMA_AH_ATTR_TYPE_OPA) attr->opa.dlid = dlid; } static inline u32 rdma_ah_get_dlid(const struct rdma_ah_attr *attr) { if (attr->type == RDMA_AH_ATTR_TYPE_IB) return attr->ib.dlid; else if (attr->type == RDMA_AH_ATTR_TYPE_OPA) return attr->opa.dlid; return 0; } static inline void rdma_ah_set_sl(struct rdma_ah_attr *attr, u8 sl) { attr->sl = sl; } static inline u8 rdma_ah_get_sl(const struct rdma_ah_attr *attr) { return attr->sl; } static inline void rdma_ah_set_path_bits(struct rdma_ah_attr *attr, u8 src_path_bits) { if (attr->type == RDMA_AH_ATTR_TYPE_IB) attr->ib.src_path_bits = src_path_bits; else if (attr->type == RDMA_AH_ATTR_TYPE_OPA) attr->opa.src_path_bits = src_path_bits; } static inline u8 rdma_ah_get_path_bits(const struct rdma_ah_attr *attr) { if (attr->type == RDMA_AH_ATTR_TYPE_IB) return attr->ib.src_path_bits; else if (attr->type == RDMA_AH_ATTR_TYPE_OPA) return attr->opa.src_path_bits; return 0; } static inline void rdma_ah_set_make_grd(struct rdma_ah_attr *attr, bool make_grd) { if (attr->type == RDMA_AH_ATTR_TYPE_OPA) attr->opa.make_grd = make_grd; } static inline bool rdma_ah_get_make_grd(const struct rdma_ah_attr *attr) { if (attr->type == RDMA_AH_ATTR_TYPE_OPA) return attr->opa.make_grd; return false; } static inline void rdma_ah_set_port_num(struct rdma_ah_attr *attr, u32 port_num) { attr->port_num = port_num; } static inline u32 rdma_ah_get_port_num(const struct rdma_ah_attr *attr) { return attr->port_num; } static inline void rdma_ah_set_static_rate(struct rdma_ah_attr *attr, u8 static_rate) { attr->static_rate = static_rate; } static inline u8 rdma_ah_get_static_rate(const struct rdma_ah_attr *attr) { return attr->static_rate; } static inline void rdma_ah_set_ah_flags(struct rdma_ah_attr *attr, enum ib_ah_flags flag) { attr->ah_flags = flag; } static inline enum ib_ah_flags rdma_ah_get_ah_flags(const struct rdma_ah_attr *attr) { return attr->ah_flags; } static inline const struct ib_global_route *rdma_ah_read_grh(const struct rdma_ah_attr *attr) { return &attr->grh; } /*To retrieve and modify the grh */ static inline struct ib_global_route *rdma_ah_retrieve_grh(struct rdma_ah_attr *attr) { return &attr->grh; } static inline void rdma_ah_set_dgid_raw(struct rdma_ah_attr *attr, void *dgid) { struct ib_global_route *grh = rdma_ah_retrieve_grh(attr); memcpy(grh->dgid.raw, dgid, sizeof(grh->dgid)); } static inline void rdma_ah_set_subnet_prefix(struct rdma_ah_attr *attr, __be64 prefix) { struct ib_global_route *grh = rdma_ah_retrieve_grh(attr); grh->dgid.global.subnet_prefix = prefix; } static inline void rdma_ah_set_interface_id(struct rdma_ah_attr *attr, __be64 if_id) { struct ib_global_route *grh = rdma_ah_retrieve_grh(attr); grh->dgid.global.interface_id = if_id; } static inline void rdma_ah_set_grh(struct rdma_ah_attr *attr, union ib_gid *dgid, u32 flow_label, u8 sgid_index, u8 hop_limit, u8 traffic_class) { struct ib_global_route *grh = rdma_ah_retrieve_grh(attr); attr->ah_flags = IB_AH_GRH; if (dgid) grh->dgid = *dgid; grh->flow_label = flow_label; grh->sgid_index = sgid_index; grh->hop_limit = hop_limit; grh->traffic_class = traffic_class; grh->sgid_attr = NULL; } void rdma_destroy_ah_attr(struct rdma_ah_attr *ah_attr); void rdma_move_grh_sgid_attr(struct rdma_ah_attr *attr, union ib_gid *dgid, u32 flow_label, u8 hop_limit, u8 traffic_class, const struct ib_gid_attr *sgid_attr); void rdma_copy_ah_attr(struct rdma_ah_attr *dest, const struct rdma_ah_attr *src); void rdma_replace_ah_attr(struct rdma_ah_attr *old, const struct rdma_ah_attr *new); void rdma_move_ah_attr(struct rdma_ah_attr *dest, struct rdma_ah_attr *src); /** * rdma_ah_find_type - Return address handle type. * * @dev: Device to be checked * @port_num: Port number */ static inline enum rdma_ah_attr_type rdma_ah_find_type(struct ib_device *dev, u32 port_num) { if (rdma_protocol_roce(dev, port_num)) return RDMA_AH_ATTR_TYPE_ROCE; if (rdma_protocol_ib(dev, port_num)) { if (rdma_cap_opa_ah(dev, port_num)) return RDMA_AH_ATTR_TYPE_OPA; return RDMA_AH_ATTR_TYPE_IB; } if (dev->type == RDMA_DEVICE_TYPE_SMI) return RDMA_AH_ATTR_TYPE_IB; return RDMA_AH_ATTR_TYPE_UNDEFINED; } /** * ib_lid_cpu16 - Return lid in 16bit CPU encoding. * In the current implementation the only way to * get the 32bit lid is from other sources for OPA. * For IB, lids will always be 16bits so cast the * value accordingly. * * @lid: A 32bit LID */ static inline u16 ib_lid_cpu16(u32 lid) { WARN_ON_ONCE(lid & 0xFFFF0000); return (u16)lid; } /** * ib_lid_be16 - Return lid in 16bit BE encoding. * * @lid: A 32bit LID */ static inline __be16 ib_lid_be16(u32 lid) { WARN_ON_ONCE(lid & 0xFFFF0000); return cpu_to_be16((u16)lid); } /** * ib_get_vector_affinity - Get the affinity mappings of a given completion * vector * @device: the rdma device * @comp_vector: index of completion vector * * Returns NULL on failure, otherwise a corresponding cpu map of the * completion vector (returns all-cpus map if the device driver doesn't * implement get_vector_affinity). */ static inline const struct cpumask * ib_get_vector_affinity(struct ib_device *device, int comp_vector) { if (comp_vector < 0 || comp_vector >= device->num_comp_vectors || !device->ops.get_vector_affinity) return NULL; return device->ops.get_vector_affinity(device, comp_vector); } /** * rdma_roce_rescan_device - Rescan all of the network devices in the system * and add their gids, as needed, to the relevant RoCE devices. * * @ibdev: the rdma device */ void rdma_roce_rescan_device(struct ib_device *ibdev); void rdma_roce_rescan_port(struct ib_device *ib_dev, u32 port); void roce_del_all_netdev_gids(struct ib_device *ib_dev, u32 port, struct net_device *ndev); struct ib_ucontext *ib_uverbs_get_ucontext_file(struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_USER_ACCESS) int uverbs_destroy_def_handler(struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs); bool rdma_uattrs_has_raw_cap(const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs); #else static inline int uverbs_destroy_def_handler(struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs) { return 0; } static inline bool rdma_uattrs_has_raw_cap(const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs) { return false; } #endif struct net_device *rdma_alloc_netdev(struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num, enum rdma_netdev_t type, const char *name, unsigned char name_assign_type, void (*setup)(struct net_device *)); int rdma_init_netdev(struct ib_device *device, u32 port_num, enum rdma_netdev_t type, const char *name, unsigned char name_assign_type, void (*setup)(struct net_device *), struct net_device *netdev); /** * rdma_device_to_ibdev - Get ib_device pointer from device pointer * * @device: device pointer for which ib_device pointer to retrieve * * rdma_device_to_ibdev() retrieves ib_device pointer from device. * */ static inline struct ib_device *rdma_device_to_ibdev(struct device *device) { struct ib_core_device *coredev = container_of(device, struct ib_core_device, dev); return coredev->owner; } /** * ibdev_to_node - return the NUMA node for a given ib_device * @ibdev: device to get the NUMA node for. */ static inline int ibdev_to_node(struct ib_device *ibdev) { struct device *parent = ibdev->dev.parent; if (!parent) return NUMA_NO_NODE; return dev_to_node(parent); } /** * rdma_device_to_drv_device - Helper macro to reach back to driver's * ib_device holder structure from device pointer. * * NOTE: New drivers should not make use of this API; This API is only for * existing drivers who have exposed sysfs entries using * ops->device_group. */ #define rdma_device_to_drv_device(dev, drv_dev_struct, ibdev_member) \ container_of(rdma_device_to_ibdev(dev), drv_dev_struct, ibdev_member) bool rdma_dev_access_netns(const struct ib_device *device, const struct net *net); bool rdma_dev_has_raw_cap(const struct ib_device *dev); static inline struct net *rdma_dev_net(struct ib_device *device) { return read_pnet(&device->coredev.rdma_net); } #define IB_ROCE_UDP_ENCAP_VALID_PORT_MIN (0xC000) #define IB_ROCE_UDP_ENCAP_VALID_PORT_MAX (0xFFFF) #define IB_GRH_FLOWLABEL_MASK (0x000FFFFF) /** * rdma_flow_label_to_udp_sport - generate a RoCE v2 UDP src port value based * on the flow_label * @fl: flow_label value * * This function will convert the 20 bit flow_label input to a valid RoCE v2 * UDP src port 14 bit value. All RoCE V2 drivers should use this same * convention. */ static inline u16 rdma_flow_label_to_udp_sport(u32 fl) { u32 fl_low = fl & 0x03fff, fl_high = fl & 0xFC000; fl_low ^= fl_high >> 14; return (u16)(fl_low | IB_ROCE_UDP_ENCAP_VALID_PORT_MIN); } /** * rdma_calc_flow_label - generate a RDMA symmetric flow label value based on * local and remote qpn values * * This function folded the multiplication results of two qpns, 24 bit each, * fields, and converts it to a 20 bit results. * * This function will create symmetric flow_label value based on the local * and remote qpn values. this will allow both the requester and responder * to calculate the same flow_label for a given connection. * * This helper function should be used by driver in case the upper layer * provide a zero flow_label value. This is to improve entropy of RDMA * traffic in the network. */ static inline u32 rdma_calc_flow_label(u32 lqpn, u32 rqpn) { u64 v = (u64)lqpn * rqpn; v ^= v >> 20; v ^= v >> 40; return (u32)(v & IB_GRH_FLOWLABEL_MASK); } /** * rdma_get_udp_sport - Calculate and set UDP source port based on the flow * label. If flow label is not defined in GRH then * calculate it based on lqpn/rqpn. * * @fl: flow label from GRH * @lqpn: local qp number * @rqpn: remote qp number */ static inline u16 rdma_get_udp_sport(u32 fl, u32 lqpn, u32 rqpn) { if (!fl) fl = rdma_calc_flow_label(lqpn, rqpn); return rdma_flow_label_to_udp_sport(fl); } const struct ib_port_immutable* ib_port_immutable_read(struct ib_device *dev, unsigned int port); /** ib_add_sub_device - Add a sub IB device on an existing one * * @parent: The IB device that needs to add a sub device * @type: The type of the new sub device * @name: The name of the new sub device * * * Return 0 on success, an error code otherwise */ int ib_add_sub_device(struct ib_device *parent, enum rdma_nl_dev_type type, const char *name); /** ib_del_sub_device_and_put - Delect an IB sub device while holding a 'get' * * @sub: The sub device that is going to be deleted * * Return 0 on success, an error code otherwise */ int ib_del_sub_device_and_put(struct ib_device *sub); static inline void ib_mark_name_assigned_by_user(struct ib_device *ibdev) { ibdev->name_assign_type = RDMA_NAME_ASSIGN_TYPE_USER; } #endif /* IB_VERBS_H */ |
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5021 5022 5023 5024 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * VXLAN: Virtual eXtensible Local Area Network * * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Vyatta Inc. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/udp.h> #include <linux/igmp.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/ethtool.h> #include <linux/rhashtable.h> #include <net/arp.h> #include <net/ndisc.h> #include <net/gro.h> #include <net/ipv6_stubs.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/icmp.h> #include <net/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/inet_ecn.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <net/netdev_lock.h> #include <net/tun_proto.h> #include <net/vxlan.h> #include <net/nexthop.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) #include <net/ip6_tunnel.h> #include <net/ip6_checksum.h> #endif #include "vxlan_private.h" #define VXLAN_VERSION "0.1" #define FDB_AGE_DEFAULT 300 /* 5 min */ #define FDB_AGE_INTERVAL (10 * HZ) /* rescan interval */ /* UDP port for VXLAN traffic. * The IANA assigned port is 4789, but the Linux default is 8472 * for compatibility with early adopters. */ static unsigned short vxlan_port __read_mostly = 8472; module_param_named(udp_port, vxlan_port, ushort, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(udp_port, "Destination UDP port"); static bool log_ecn_error = true; module_param(log_ecn_error, bool, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(log_ecn_error, "Log packets received with corrupted ECN"); unsigned int vxlan_net_id; const u8 all_zeros_mac[ETH_ALEN + 2]; static struct rtnl_link_ops vxlan_link_ops; static int vxlan_sock_add(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan); static void vxlan_vs_del_dev(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan); static const struct rhashtable_params vxlan_fdb_rht_params = { .head_offset = offsetof(struct vxlan_fdb, rhnode), .key_offset = offsetof(struct vxlan_fdb, key), .key_len = sizeof(struct vxlan_fdb_key), .automatic_shrinking = true, }; static inline bool vxlan_collect_metadata(struct vxlan_sock *vs) { return vs->flags & VXLAN_F_COLLECT_METADATA || ip_tunnel_collect_metadata(); } /* Find VXLAN socket based on network namespace, address family, UDP port, * enabled unshareable flags and socket device binding (see l3mdev with * non-default VRF). */ static struct vxlan_sock *vxlan_find_sock(struct net *net, sa_family_t family, __be16 port, u32 flags, int ifindex) { struct vxlan_sock *vs; flags &= VXLAN_F_RCV_FLAGS; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(vs, vs_head(net, port), hlist) { if (inet_sk(vs->sock->sk)->inet_sport == port && vxlan_get_sk_family(vs) == family && vs->flags == flags && vs->sock->sk->sk_bound_dev_if == ifindex) return vs; } return NULL; } static struct vxlan_dev *vxlan_vs_find_vni(struct vxlan_sock *vs, int ifindex, __be32 vni, struct vxlan_vni_node **vninode) { struct vxlan_vni_node *vnode; struct vxlan_dev_node *node; /* For flow based devices, map all packets to VNI 0 */ if (vs->flags & VXLAN_F_COLLECT_METADATA && !(vs->flags & VXLAN_F_VNIFILTER)) vni = 0; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(node, vni_head(vs, vni), hlist) { if (!node->vxlan) continue; vnode = NULL; if (node->vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_VNIFILTER) { vnode = vxlan_vnifilter_lookup(node->vxlan, vni); if (!vnode) continue; } else if (node->vxlan->default_dst.remote_vni != vni) { continue; } if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)) { const struct vxlan_config *cfg = &node->vxlan->cfg; if ((cfg->flags & VXLAN_F_IPV6_LINKLOCAL) && cfg->remote_ifindex != ifindex) continue; } if (vninode) *vninode = vnode; return node->vxlan; } return NULL; } /* Look up VNI in a per net namespace table */ static struct vxlan_dev *vxlan_find_vni(struct net *net, int ifindex, __be32 vni, sa_family_t family, __be16 port, u32 flags) { struct vxlan_sock *vs; vs = vxlan_find_sock(net, family, port, flags, ifindex); if (!vs) return NULL; return vxlan_vs_find_vni(vs, ifindex, vni, NULL); } /* Fill in neighbour message in skbuff. */ static int vxlan_fdb_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, const struct vxlan_fdb *fdb, u32 portid, u32 seq, int type, unsigned int flags, const struct vxlan_rdst *rdst) { unsigned long now = jiffies; struct nda_cacheinfo ci; bool send_ip, send_eth; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct nexthop *nh; struct ndmsg *ndm; int nh_family; u32 nh_id; nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, type, sizeof(*ndm), flags); if (nlh == NULL) return -EMSGSIZE; ndm = nlmsg_data(nlh); memset(ndm, 0, sizeof(*ndm)); send_eth = send_ip = true; rcu_read_lock(); nh = rcu_dereference(fdb->nh); if (nh) { nh_family = nexthop_get_family(nh); nh_id = nh->id; } rcu_read_unlock(); if (type == RTM_GETNEIGH) { if (rdst) { send_ip = !vxlan_addr_any(&rdst->remote_ip); ndm->ndm_family = send_ip ? rdst->remote_ip.sa.sa_family : AF_INET; } else if (nh) { ndm->ndm_family = nh_family; } send_eth = !is_zero_ether_addr(fdb->key.eth_addr); } else ndm->ndm_family = AF_BRIDGE; ndm->ndm_state = fdb->state; ndm->ndm_ifindex = vxlan->dev->ifindex; ndm->ndm_flags = fdb->flags; if (rdst && rdst->offloaded) ndm->ndm_flags |= NTF_OFFLOADED; ndm->ndm_type = RTN_UNICAST; if (!net_eq(dev_net(vxlan->dev), vxlan->net) && nla_put_s32(skb, NDA_LINK_NETNSID, peernet2id(dev_net(vxlan->dev), vxlan->net))) goto nla_put_failure; if (send_eth && nla_put(skb, NDA_LLADDR, ETH_ALEN, &fdb->key.eth_addr)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nh) { if (nla_put_u32(skb, NDA_NH_ID, nh_id)) goto nla_put_failure; } else if (rdst) { if (send_ip && vxlan_nla_put_addr(skb, NDA_DST, &rdst->remote_ip)) goto nla_put_failure; if (rdst->remote_port && rdst->remote_port != vxlan->cfg.dst_port && nla_put_be16(skb, NDA_PORT, rdst->remote_port)) goto nla_put_failure; if (rdst->remote_vni != vxlan->default_dst.remote_vni && nla_put_u32(skb, NDA_VNI, be32_to_cpu(rdst->remote_vni))) goto nla_put_failure; if (rdst->remote_ifindex && nla_put_u32(skb, NDA_IFINDEX, rdst->remote_ifindex)) goto nla_put_failure; } if ((vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_COLLECT_METADATA) && fdb->key.vni && nla_put_u32(skb, NDA_SRC_VNI, be32_to_cpu(fdb->key.vni))) goto nla_put_failure; ci.ndm_used = jiffies_to_clock_t(now - READ_ONCE(fdb->used)); ci.ndm_confirmed = 0; ci.ndm_updated = jiffies_to_clock_t(now - READ_ONCE(fdb->updated)); ci.ndm_refcnt = 0; if (nla_put(skb, NDA_CACHEINFO, sizeof(ci), &ci)) goto nla_put_failure; nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); return 0; nla_put_failure: nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); return -EMSGSIZE; } static inline size_t vxlan_nlmsg_size(void) { return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ndmsg)) + nla_total_size(ETH_ALEN) /* NDA_LLADDR */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)) /* NDA_DST */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(__be16)) /* NDA_PORT */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(__be32)) /* NDA_VNI */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(__u32)) /* NDA_IFINDEX */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(__s32)) /* NDA_LINK_NETNSID */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nda_cacheinfo)); } static void __vxlan_fdb_notify(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, struct vxlan_fdb *fdb, struct vxlan_rdst *rd, int type) { struct net *net = dev_net(vxlan->dev); struct sk_buff *skb; int err = -ENOBUFS; skb = nlmsg_new(vxlan_nlmsg_size(), GFP_ATOMIC); if (skb == NULL) goto errout; err = vxlan_fdb_info(skb, vxlan, fdb, 0, 0, type, 0, rd); if (err < 0) { /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in vxlan_nlmsg_size() */ WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE); kfree_skb(skb); goto errout; } rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_NEIGH, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC); return; errout: rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_NEIGH, err); } static void vxlan_fdb_switchdev_notifier_info(const struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, const struct vxlan_fdb *fdb, const struct vxlan_rdst *rd, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, struct switchdev_notifier_vxlan_fdb_info *fdb_info) { fdb_info->info.dev = vxlan->dev; fdb_info->info.extack = extack; fdb_info->remote_ip = rd->remote_ip; fdb_info->remote_port = rd->remote_port; fdb_info->remote_vni = rd->remote_vni; fdb_info->remote_ifindex = rd->remote_ifindex; memcpy(fdb_info->eth_addr, fdb->key.eth_addr, ETH_ALEN); fdb_info->vni = fdb->key.vni; fdb_info->offloaded = rd->offloaded; fdb_info->added_by_user = fdb->flags & NTF_VXLAN_ADDED_BY_USER; } static int vxlan_fdb_switchdev_call_notifiers(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, struct vxlan_fdb *fdb, struct vxlan_rdst *rd, bool adding, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct switchdev_notifier_vxlan_fdb_info info; enum switchdev_notifier_type notifier_type; int ret; if (WARN_ON(!rd)) return 0; notifier_type = adding ? SWITCHDEV_VXLAN_FDB_ADD_TO_DEVICE : SWITCHDEV_VXLAN_FDB_DEL_TO_DEVICE; vxlan_fdb_switchdev_notifier_info(vxlan, fdb, rd, NULL, &info); ret = call_switchdev_notifiers(notifier_type, vxlan->dev, &info.info, extack); return notifier_to_errno(ret); } static int vxlan_fdb_notify(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, struct vxlan_fdb *fdb, struct vxlan_rdst *rd, int type, bool swdev_notify, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int err; if (swdev_notify && rd) { switch (type) { case RTM_NEWNEIGH: err = vxlan_fdb_switchdev_call_notifiers(vxlan, fdb, rd, true, extack); if (err) return err; break; case RTM_DELNEIGH: vxlan_fdb_switchdev_call_notifiers(vxlan, fdb, rd, false, extack); break; } } __vxlan_fdb_notify(vxlan, fdb, rd, type); return 0; } static void vxlan_ip_miss(struct net_device *dev, union vxlan_addr *ipa) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct vxlan_fdb f = { .state = NUD_STALE, }; struct vxlan_rdst remote = { .remote_ip = *ipa, /* goes to NDA_DST */ .remote_vni = cpu_to_be32(VXLAN_N_VID), }; vxlan_fdb_notify(vxlan, &f, &remote, RTM_GETNEIGH, true, NULL); } static void vxlan_fdb_miss(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, const u8 eth_addr[ETH_ALEN]) { struct vxlan_fdb f = { .state = NUD_STALE, }; struct vxlan_rdst remote = { }; memcpy(f.key.eth_addr, eth_addr, ETH_ALEN); vxlan_fdb_notify(vxlan, &f, &remote, RTM_GETNEIGH, true, NULL); } /* Look up Ethernet address in forwarding table */ static struct vxlan_fdb *vxlan_find_mac_rcu(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, const u8 *mac, __be32 vni) { struct vxlan_fdb_key key; memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key)); memcpy(key.eth_addr, mac, sizeof(key.eth_addr)); if (!(vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_COLLECT_METADATA)) key.vni = vxlan->default_dst.remote_vni; else key.vni = vni; return rhashtable_lookup(&vxlan->fdb_hash_tbl, &key, vxlan_fdb_rht_params); } static struct vxlan_fdb *vxlan_find_mac_tx(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, const u8 *mac, __be32 vni) { struct vxlan_fdb *f; f = vxlan_find_mac_rcu(vxlan, mac, vni); if (f) { unsigned long now = jiffies; if (READ_ONCE(f->used) != now) WRITE_ONCE(f->used, now); } return f; } static struct vxlan_fdb *vxlan_find_mac(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, const u8 *mac, __be32 vni) { struct vxlan_fdb *f; lockdep_assert_held_once(&vxlan->hash_lock); rcu_read_lock(); f = vxlan_find_mac_rcu(vxlan, mac, vni); rcu_read_unlock(); return f; } /* caller should hold vxlan->hash_lock */ static struct vxlan_rdst *vxlan_fdb_find_rdst(struct vxlan_fdb *f, union vxlan_addr *ip, __be16 port, __be32 vni, __u32 ifindex) { struct vxlan_rdst *rd; list_for_each_entry(rd, &f->remotes, list) { if (vxlan_addr_equal(&rd->remote_ip, ip) && rd->remote_port == port && rd->remote_vni == vni && rd->remote_ifindex == ifindex) return rd; } return NULL; } int vxlan_fdb_find_uc(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *mac, __be32 vni, struct switchdev_notifier_vxlan_fdb_info *fdb_info) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); u8 eth_addr[ETH_ALEN + 2] = { 0 }; struct vxlan_rdst *rdst = NULL; struct vxlan_fdb *f; int rc = 0; if (is_multicast_ether_addr(mac) || is_zero_ether_addr(mac)) return -EINVAL; ether_addr_copy(eth_addr, mac); rcu_read_lock(); f = vxlan_find_mac_rcu(vxlan, eth_addr, vni); if (f) rdst = first_remote_rcu(f); if (!rdst) { rc = -ENOENT; goto out; } vxlan_fdb_switchdev_notifier_info(vxlan, f, rdst, NULL, fdb_info); out: rcu_read_unlock(); return rc; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vxlan_fdb_find_uc); static int vxlan_fdb_notify_one(struct notifier_block *nb, const struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, const struct vxlan_fdb *f, const struct vxlan_rdst *rdst, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct switchdev_notifier_vxlan_fdb_info fdb_info; int rc; vxlan_fdb_switchdev_notifier_info(vxlan, f, rdst, extack, &fdb_info); rc = nb->notifier_call(nb, SWITCHDEV_VXLAN_FDB_ADD_TO_DEVICE, &fdb_info); return notifier_to_errno(rc); } int vxlan_fdb_replay(const struct net_device *dev, __be32 vni, struct notifier_block *nb, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan; struct vxlan_rdst *rdst; struct vxlan_fdb *f; int rc = 0; if (!netif_is_vxlan(dev)) return -EINVAL; vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); spin_lock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); hlist_for_each_entry(f, &vxlan->fdb_list, fdb_node) { if (f->key.vni == vni) { list_for_each_entry(rdst, &f->remotes, list) { rc = vxlan_fdb_notify_one(nb, vxlan, f, rdst, extack); if (rc) goto unlock; } } } spin_unlock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); return 0; unlock: spin_unlock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); return rc; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vxlan_fdb_replay); void vxlan_fdb_clear_offload(const struct net_device *dev, __be32 vni) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan; struct vxlan_rdst *rdst; struct vxlan_fdb *f; if (!netif_is_vxlan(dev)) return; vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); spin_lock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); hlist_for_each_entry(f, &vxlan->fdb_list, fdb_node) { if (f->key.vni == vni) { list_for_each_entry(rdst, &f->remotes, list) rdst->offloaded = false; } } spin_unlock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vxlan_fdb_clear_offload); /* Replace destination of unicast mac */ static int vxlan_fdb_replace(struct vxlan_fdb *f, union vxlan_addr *ip, __be16 port, __be32 vni, __u32 ifindex, struct vxlan_rdst *oldrd) { struct vxlan_rdst *rd; rd = vxlan_fdb_find_rdst(f, ip, port, vni, ifindex); if (rd) return 0; rd = list_first_entry_or_null(&f->remotes, struct vxlan_rdst, list); if (!rd) return 0; *oldrd = *rd; dst_cache_reset(&rd->dst_cache); rd->remote_ip = *ip; rd->remote_port = port; rd->remote_vni = vni; rd->remote_ifindex = ifindex; rd->offloaded = false; return 1; } /* Add/update destinations for multicast */ static int vxlan_fdb_append(struct vxlan_fdb *f, union vxlan_addr *ip, __be16 port, __be32 vni, __u32 ifindex, struct vxlan_rdst **rdp) { struct vxlan_rdst *rd; rd = vxlan_fdb_find_rdst(f, ip, port, vni, ifindex); if (rd) return 0; rd = kmalloc_obj(*rd, GFP_ATOMIC); if (rd == NULL) return -ENOMEM; /* The driver can work correctly without a dst cache, so do not treat * dst cache initialization errors as fatal. */ dst_cache_init(&rd->dst_cache, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN); rd->remote_ip = *ip; rd->remote_port = port; rd->offloaded = false; rd->remote_vni = vni; rd->remote_ifindex = ifindex; list_add_tail_rcu(&rd->list, &f->remotes); *rdp = rd; return 1; } static bool vxlan_parse_gpe_proto(const struct vxlanhdr *hdr, __be16 *protocol) { const struct vxlanhdr_gpe *gpe = (const struct vxlanhdr_gpe *)hdr; /* Need to have Next Protocol set for interfaces in GPE mode. */ if (!gpe->np_applied) return false; /* "The initial version is 0. If a receiver does not support the * version indicated it MUST drop the packet. */ if (gpe->version != 0) return false; /* "When the O bit is set to 1, the packet is an OAM packet and OAM * processing MUST occur." However, we don't implement OAM * processing, thus drop the packet. */ if (gpe->oam_flag) return false; *protocol = tun_p_to_eth_p(gpe->next_protocol); if (!*protocol) return false; return true; } static struct vxlanhdr *vxlan_gro_remcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int off, struct vxlanhdr *vh, size_t hdrlen, __be32 vni_field, struct gro_remcsum *grc, bool nopartial) { size_t start, offset; if (skb->remcsum_offload) return vh; if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->csum_valid) return NULL; start = vxlan_rco_start(vni_field); offset = start + vxlan_rco_offset(vni_field); vh = skb_gro_remcsum_process(skb, (void *)vh, off, hdrlen, start, offset, grc, nopartial); skb->remcsum_offload = 1; return vh; } static struct vxlanhdr *vxlan_gro_prepare_receive(struct sock *sk, struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb, struct gro_remcsum *grc) { struct sk_buff *p; struct vxlanhdr *vh, *vh2; unsigned int hlen, off_vx; struct vxlan_sock *vs = rcu_dereference_sk_user_data(sk); __be32 flags; skb_gro_remcsum_init(grc); off_vx = skb_gro_offset(skb); hlen = off_vx + sizeof(*vh); vh = skb_gro_header(skb, hlen, off_vx); if (unlikely(!vh)) return NULL; skb_gro_postpull_rcsum(skb, vh, sizeof(struct vxlanhdr)); flags = vh->vx_flags; if ((flags & VXLAN_HF_RCO) && (vs->flags & VXLAN_F_REMCSUM_RX)) { vh = vxlan_gro_remcsum(skb, off_vx, vh, sizeof(struct vxlanhdr), vh->vx_vni, grc, !!(vs->flags & VXLAN_F_REMCSUM_NOPARTIAL)); if (!vh) return NULL; } skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(struct vxlanhdr)); /* pull vxlan header */ list_for_each_entry(p, head, list) { if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow) continue; vh2 = (struct vxlanhdr *)(p->data + off_vx); if (vh->vx_flags != vh2->vx_flags || vh->vx_vni != vh2->vx_vni) { NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0; continue; } } return vh; } static struct sk_buff *vxlan_gro_receive(struct sock *sk, struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sk_buff *pp = NULL; struct gro_remcsum grc; int flush = 1; if (vxlan_gro_prepare_receive(sk, head, skb, &grc)) { pp = call_gro_receive(eth_gro_receive, head, skb); flush = 0; } skb_gro_flush_final_remcsum(skb, pp, flush, &grc); return pp; } static struct sk_buff *vxlan_gpe_gro_receive(struct sock *sk, struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct packet_offload *ptype; struct sk_buff *pp = NULL; struct gro_remcsum grc; struct vxlanhdr *vh; __be16 protocol; int flush = 1; vh = vxlan_gro_prepare_receive(sk, head, skb, &grc); if (vh) { if (!vxlan_parse_gpe_proto(vh, &protocol)) goto out; ptype = gro_find_receive_by_type(protocol); if (!ptype) goto out; pp = call_gro_receive(ptype->callbacks.gro_receive, head, skb); flush = 0; } out: skb_gro_flush_final_remcsum(skb, pp, flush, &grc); return pp; } static int vxlan_gro_complete(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff) { /* Sets 'skb->inner_mac_header' since we are always called with * 'skb->encapsulation' set. */ return eth_gro_complete(skb, nhoff + sizeof(struct vxlanhdr)); } static int vxlan_gpe_gro_complete(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff) { struct vxlanhdr *vh = (struct vxlanhdr *)(skb->data + nhoff); const struct packet_offload *ptype; int err = -ENOSYS; __be16 protocol; if (!vxlan_parse_gpe_proto(vh, &protocol)) return err; ptype = gro_find_complete_by_type(protocol); if (ptype) err = ptype->callbacks.gro_complete(skb, nhoff + sizeof(struct vxlanhdr)); return err; } static struct vxlan_fdb *vxlan_fdb_alloc(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, const u8 *mac, __u16 state, __be32 src_vni, __u16 ndm_flags) { struct vxlan_fdb *f; f = kmalloc_obj(*f, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!f) return NULL; memset(&f->key, 0, sizeof(f->key)); f->state = state; f->flags = ndm_flags; f->updated = f->used = jiffies; f->key.vni = src_vni; f->nh = NULL; RCU_INIT_POINTER(f->vdev, vxlan); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&f->nh_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&f->remotes); memcpy(f->key.eth_addr, mac, ETH_ALEN); return f; } static int vxlan_fdb_nh_update(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, struct vxlan_fdb *fdb, u32 nhid, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nexthop *old_nh = rtnl_dereference(fdb->nh); struct nexthop *nh; int err = -EINVAL; if (old_nh && old_nh->id == nhid) return 0; nh = nexthop_find_by_id(vxlan->net, nhid); if (!nh) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop id does not exist"); goto err_inval; } if (!nexthop_get(nh)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop has been deleted"); nh = NULL; goto err_inval; } if (!nexthop_is_fdb(nh)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop is not a fdb nexthop"); goto err_inval; } if (!nexthop_is_multipath(nh)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop is not a multipath group"); goto err_inval; } /* check nexthop group family */ switch (vxlan->default_dst.remote_ip.sa.sa_family) { case AF_INET: if (!nexthop_has_v4(nh)) { err = -EAFNOSUPPORT; NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop group family not supported"); goto err_inval; } break; case AF_INET6: if (nexthop_has_v4(nh)) { err = -EAFNOSUPPORT; NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop group family not supported"); goto err_inval; } } if (old_nh) { list_del_rcu(&fdb->nh_list); nexthop_put(old_nh); } rcu_assign_pointer(fdb->nh, nh); list_add_tail_rcu(&fdb->nh_list, &nh->fdb_list); return 1; err_inval: if (nh) nexthop_put(nh); return err; } int vxlan_fdb_create(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, const u8 *mac, union vxlan_addr *ip, __u16 state, __be16 port, __be32 src_vni, __be32 vni, __u32 ifindex, __u16 ndm_flags, u32 nhid, struct vxlan_fdb **fdb, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct vxlan_rdst *rd = NULL; struct vxlan_fdb *f; int rc; if (vxlan->cfg.addrmax && vxlan->addrcnt >= vxlan->cfg.addrmax) return -ENOSPC; netdev_dbg(vxlan->dev, "add %pM -> %pIS\n", mac, ip); f = vxlan_fdb_alloc(vxlan, mac, state, src_vni, ndm_flags); if (!f) return -ENOMEM; if (nhid) rc = vxlan_fdb_nh_update(vxlan, f, nhid, extack); else rc = vxlan_fdb_append(f, ip, port, vni, ifindex, &rd); if (rc < 0) goto errout; rc = rhashtable_lookup_insert_fast(&vxlan->fdb_hash_tbl, &f->rhnode, vxlan_fdb_rht_params); if (rc) goto destroy_remote; ++vxlan->addrcnt; hlist_add_head_rcu(&f->fdb_node, &vxlan->fdb_list); *fdb = f; return 0; destroy_remote: if (rcu_access_pointer(f->nh)) { list_del_rcu(&f->nh_list); nexthop_put(rtnl_dereference(f->nh)); } else { list_del(&rd->list); dst_cache_destroy(&rd->dst_cache); kfree(rd); } errout: kfree(f); return rc; } static void __vxlan_fdb_free(struct vxlan_fdb *f) { struct vxlan_rdst *rd, *nd; struct nexthop *nh; nh = rcu_dereference_raw(f->nh); if (nh) { rcu_assign_pointer(f->nh, NULL); rcu_assign_pointer(f->vdev, NULL); nexthop_put(nh); } list_for_each_entry_safe(rd, nd, &f->remotes, list) { dst_cache_destroy(&rd->dst_cache); kfree(rd); } kfree(f); } static void vxlan_fdb_free(struct rcu_head *head) { struct vxlan_fdb *f = container_of(head, struct vxlan_fdb, rcu); __vxlan_fdb_free(f); } static void vxlan_fdb_destroy(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, struct vxlan_fdb *f, bool do_notify, bool swdev_notify) { struct vxlan_rdst *rd; netdev_dbg(vxlan->dev, "delete %pM\n", f->key.eth_addr); --vxlan->addrcnt; if (do_notify) { if (rcu_access_pointer(f->nh)) vxlan_fdb_notify(vxlan, f, NULL, RTM_DELNEIGH, swdev_notify, NULL); else list_for_each_entry(rd, &f->remotes, list) vxlan_fdb_notify(vxlan, f, rd, RTM_DELNEIGH, swdev_notify, NULL); } hlist_del_init_rcu(&f->fdb_node); rhashtable_remove_fast(&vxlan->fdb_hash_tbl, &f->rhnode, vxlan_fdb_rht_params); list_del_rcu(&f->nh_list); call_rcu(&f->rcu, vxlan_fdb_free); } static void vxlan_dst_free(struct rcu_head *head) { struct vxlan_rdst *rd = container_of(head, struct vxlan_rdst, rcu); dst_cache_destroy(&rd->dst_cache); kfree(rd); } static int vxlan_fdb_update_existing(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, union vxlan_addr *ip, __u16 state, __u16 flags, __be16 port, __be32 vni, __u32 ifindex, __u16 ndm_flags, struct vxlan_fdb *f, u32 nhid, bool swdev_notify, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { __u16 fdb_flags = (ndm_flags & ~NTF_USE); struct vxlan_rdst *rd = NULL; struct vxlan_rdst oldrd; int notify = 0; int rc = 0; int err; if (nhid && !rcu_access_pointer(f->nh)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot replace an existing non nexthop fdb with a nexthop"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } if (nhid && (flags & NLM_F_APPEND)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot append to a nexthop fdb"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } /* Do not allow an externally learned entry to take over an entry added * by the user. */ if (!(fdb_flags & NTF_EXT_LEARNED) || !(f->flags & NTF_VXLAN_ADDED_BY_USER)) { if (f->state != state) { f->state = state; notify = 1; } if (f->flags != fdb_flags) { f->flags = fdb_flags; notify = 1; } } if ((flags & NLM_F_REPLACE)) { /* Only change unicasts */ if (!(is_multicast_ether_addr(f->key.eth_addr) || is_zero_ether_addr(f->key.eth_addr))) { if (nhid) { rc = vxlan_fdb_nh_update(vxlan, f, nhid, extack); if (rc < 0) return rc; } else { rc = vxlan_fdb_replace(f, ip, port, vni, ifindex, &oldrd); } notify |= rc; } else { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot replace non-unicast fdb entries"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } } if ((flags & NLM_F_APPEND) && (is_multicast_ether_addr(f->key.eth_addr) || is_zero_ether_addr(f->key.eth_addr))) { rc = vxlan_fdb_append(f, ip, port, vni, ifindex, &rd); if (rc < 0) return rc; notify |= rc; } if (ndm_flags & NTF_USE) WRITE_ONCE(f->updated, jiffies); if (notify) { if (rd == NULL) rd = first_remote_rtnl(f); WRITE_ONCE(f->updated, jiffies); err = vxlan_fdb_notify(vxlan, f, rd, RTM_NEWNEIGH, swdev_notify, extack); if (err) goto err_notify; } return 0; err_notify: if (nhid) return err; if ((flags & NLM_F_REPLACE) && rc) *rd = oldrd; else if ((flags & NLM_F_APPEND) && rc) { list_del_rcu(&rd->list); call_rcu(&rd->rcu, vxlan_dst_free); } return err; } static int vxlan_fdb_update_create(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, const u8 *mac, union vxlan_addr *ip, __u16 state, __u16 flags, __be16 port, __be32 src_vni, __be32 vni, __u32 ifindex, __u16 ndm_flags, u32 nhid, bool swdev_notify, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { __u16 fdb_flags = (ndm_flags & ~NTF_USE); struct vxlan_fdb *f; int rc; /* Disallow replace to add a multicast entry */ if ((flags & NLM_F_REPLACE) && (is_multicast_ether_addr(mac) || is_zero_ether_addr(mac))) return -EOPNOTSUPP; netdev_dbg(vxlan->dev, "add %pM -> %pIS\n", mac, ip); rc = vxlan_fdb_create(vxlan, mac, ip, state, port, src_vni, vni, ifindex, fdb_flags, nhid, &f, extack); if (rc < 0) return rc; rc = vxlan_fdb_notify(vxlan, f, first_remote_rtnl(f), RTM_NEWNEIGH, swdev_notify, extack); if (rc) goto err_notify; return 0; err_notify: vxlan_fdb_destroy(vxlan, f, false, false); return rc; } /* Add new entry to forwarding table -- assumes lock held */ int vxlan_fdb_update(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, const u8 *mac, union vxlan_addr *ip, __u16 state, __u16 flags, __be16 port, __be32 src_vni, __be32 vni, __u32 ifindex, __u16 ndm_flags, u32 nhid, bool swdev_notify, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct vxlan_fdb *f; f = vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, mac, src_vni); if (f) { if (flags & NLM_F_EXCL) { netdev_dbg(vxlan->dev, "lost race to create %pM\n", mac); return -EEXIST; } return vxlan_fdb_update_existing(vxlan, ip, state, flags, port, vni, ifindex, ndm_flags, f, nhid, swdev_notify, extack); } else { if (!(flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) return -ENOENT; return vxlan_fdb_update_create(vxlan, mac, ip, state, flags, port, src_vni, vni, ifindex, ndm_flags, nhid, swdev_notify, extack); } } static void vxlan_fdb_dst_destroy(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, struct vxlan_fdb *f, struct vxlan_rdst *rd, bool swdev_notify) { list_del_rcu(&rd->list); vxlan_fdb_notify(vxlan, f, rd, RTM_DELNEIGH, swdev_notify, NULL); call_rcu(&rd->rcu, vxlan_dst_free); } static int vxlan_fdb_parse(struct nlattr *tb[], struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, union vxlan_addr *ip, __be16 *port, __be32 *src_vni, __be32 *vni, u32 *ifindex, u32 *nhid, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = dev_net(vxlan->dev); int err; if (tb[NDA_NH_ID] && (tb[NDA_DST] || tb[NDA_VNI] || tb[NDA_IFINDEX] || tb[NDA_PORT])) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "DST, VNI, ifindex and port are mutually exclusive with NH_ID"); return -EINVAL; } if (tb[NDA_DST]) { err = vxlan_nla_get_addr(ip, tb[NDA_DST]); if (err) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unsupported address family"); return err; } } else { union vxlan_addr *remote = &vxlan->default_dst.remote_ip; if (remote->sa.sa_family == AF_INET) { ip->sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY); ip->sa.sa_family = AF_INET; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else { ip->sin6.sin6_addr = in6addr_any; ip->sa.sa_family = AF_INET6; #endif } } if (tb[NDA_PORT]) { if (nla_len(tb[NDA_PORT]) != sizeof(__be16)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid vxlan port"); return -EINVAL; } *port = nla_get_be16(tb[NDA_PORT]); } else { *port = vxlan->cfg.dst_port; } if (tb[NDA_VNI]) { if (nla_len(tb[NDA_VNI]) != sizeof(u32)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid vni"); return -EINVAL; } *vni = cpu_to_be32(nla_get_u32(tb[NDA_VNI])); } else { *vni = vxlan->default_dst.remote_vni; } if (tb[NDA_SRC_VNI]) { if (nla_len(tb[NDA_SRC_VNI]) != sizeof(u32)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid src vni"); return -EINVAL; } *src_vni = cpu_to_be32(nla_get_u32(tb[NDA_SRC_VNI])); } else { *src_vni = vxlan->default_dst.remote_vni; } if (tb[NDA_IFINDEX]) { struct net_device *tdev; if (nla_len(tb[NDA_IFINDEX]) != sizeof(u32)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid ifindex"); return -EINVAL; } *ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[NDA_IFINDEX]); tdev = __dev_get_by_index(net, *ifindex); if (!tdev) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device not found"); return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; } } else { *ifindex = 0; } *nhid = nla_get_u32_default(tb[NDA_NH_ID], 0); return 0; } /* Add static entry (via netlink) */ static int vxlan_fdb_add(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[], struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid, u16 flags, bool *notified, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); /* struct net *net = dev_net(vxlan->dev); */ union vxlan_addr ip; __be16 port; __be32 src_vni, vni; u32 ifindex, nhid; int err; if (!(ndm->ndm_state & (NUD_PERMANENT|NUD_REACHABLE))) { pr_info("RTM_NEWNEIGH with invalid state %#x\n", ndm->ndm_state); return -EINVAL; } if (!tb || (!tb[NDA_DST] && !tb[NDA_NH_ID])) return -EINVAL; err = vxlan_fdb_parse(tb, vxlan, &ip, &port, &src_vni, &vni, &ifindex, &nhid, extack); if (err) return err; if (vxlan->default_dst.remote_ip.sa.sa_family != ip.sa.sa_family) return -EAFNOSUPPORT; spin_lock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); err = vxlan_fdb_update(vxlan, addr, &ip, ndm->ndm_state, flags, port, src_vni, vni, ifindex, ndm->ndm_flags | NTF_VXLAN_ADDED_BY_USER, nhid, true, extack); spin_unlock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); if (!err) *notified = true; return err; } int __vxlan_fdb_delete(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, const unsigned char *addr, union vxlan_addr ip, __be16 port, __be32 src_vni, __be32 vni, u32 ifindex, bool swdev_notify) { struct vxlan_rdst *rd = NULL; struct vxlan_fdb *f; int err = -ENOENT; f = vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, addr, src_vni); if (!f) return err; if (!vxlan_addr_any(&ip)) { rd = vxlan_fdb_find_rdst(f, &ip, port, vni, ifindex); if (!rd) goto out; } /* remove a destination if it's not the only one on the list, * otherwise destroy the fdb entry */ if (rd && !list_is_singular(&f->remotes)) { vxlan_fdb_dst_destroy(vxlan, f, rd, swdev_notify); goto out; } vxlan_fdb_destroy(vxlan, f, true, swdev_notify); out: return 0; } /* Delete entry (via netlink) */ static int vxlan_fdb_delete(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[], struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid, bool *notified, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); union vxlan_addr ip; __be32 src_vni, vni; u32 ifindex, nhid; __be16 port; int err; err = vxlan_fdb_parse(tb, vxlan, &ip, &port, &src_vni, &vni, &ifindex, &nhid, extack); if (err) return err; spin_lock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); err = __vxlan_fdb_delete(vxlan, addr, ip, port, src_vni, vni, ifindex, true); spin_unlock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); if (!err) *notified = true; return err; } /* Dump forwarding table */ static int vxlan_fdb_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *filter_dev, int *idx) { struct ndo_fdb_dump_context *ctx = (void *)cb->ctx; struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct vxlan_fdb *f; int err = 0; rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(f, &vxlan->fdb_list, fdb_node) { struct vxlan_rdst *rd; if (rcu_access_pointer(f->nh)) { if (*idx < ctx->fdb_idx) goto skip_nh; err = vxlan_fdb_info(skb, vxlan, f, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, RTM_NEWNEIGH, NLM_F_MULTI, NULL); if (err < 0) { rcu_read_unlock(); goto out; } skip_nh: *idx += 1; continue; } list_for_each_entry_rcu(rd, &f->remotes, list) { if (*idx < ctx->fdb_idx) goto skip; err = vxlan_fdb_info(skb, vxlan, f, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, RTM_NEWNEIGH, NLM_F_MULTI, rd); if (err < 0) { rcu_read_unlock(); goto out; } skip: *idx += 1; } } rcu_read_unlock(); out: return err; } static int vxlan_fdb_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlattr *tb[], struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid, u32 portid, u32 seq, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct vxlan_fdb *f; __be32 vni; int err; if (tb[NDA_VNI]) vni = cpu_to_be32(nla_get_u32(tb[NDA_VNI])); else vni = vxlan->default_dst.remote_vni; rcu_read_lock(); f = vxlan_find_mac_rcu(vxlan, addr, vni); if (!f) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Fdb entry not found"); err = -ENOENT; goto errout; } err = vxlan_fdb_info(skb, vxlan, f, portid, seq, RTM_NEWNEIGH, 0, first_remote_rcu(f)); errout: rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } /* Watch incoming packets to learn mapping between Ethernet address * and Tunnel endpoint. */ static enum skb_drop_reason vxlan_snoop(struct net_device *dev, union vxlan_addr *src_ip, const u8 *src_mac, u32 src_ifindex, __be32 vni) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct vxlan_fdb *f; u32 ifindex = 0; /* Ignore packets from invalid src-address */ if (!is_valid_ether_addr(src_mac)) return SKB_DROP_REASON_MAC_INVALID_SOURCE; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (src_ip->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6 && (ipv6_addr_type(&src_ip->sin6.sin6_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) ifindex = src_ifindex; #endif f = vxlan_find_mac_rcu(vxlan, src_mac, vni); if (likely(f)) { struct vxlan_rdst *rdst = first_remote_rcu(f); unsigned long now = jiffies; if (READ_ONCE(f->updated) != now) WRITE_ONCE(f->updated, now); /* Don't override an fdb with nexthop with a learnt entry */ if (rcu_access_pointer(f->nh)) return SKB_DROP_REASON_VXLAN_ENTRY_EXISTS; if (likely(vxlan_addr_equal(&rdst->remote_ip, src_ip) && rdst->remote_ifindex == ifindex)) return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET; /* Don't migrate static entries, drop packets */ if (f->state & (NUD_PERMANENT | NUD_NOARP)) return SKB_DROP_REASON_VXLAN_ENTRY_EXISTS; if (net_ratelimit()) netdev_info(dev, "%pM migrated from %pIS to %pIS\n", src_mac, &rdst->remote_ip.sa, &src_ip->sa); rdst->remote_ip = *src_ip; vxlan_fdb_notify(vxlan, f, rdst, RTM_NEWNEIGH, true, NULL); } else { /* learned new entry */ spin_lock(&vxlan->hash_lock); /* close off race between vxlan_flush and incoming packets */ if (netif_running(dev)) vxlan_fdb_update(vxlan, src_mac, src_ip, NUD_REACHABLE, NLM_F_EXCL|NLM_F_CREATE, vxlan->cfg.dst_port, vni, vxlan->default_dst.remote_vni, ifindex, NTF_SELF, 0, true, NULL); spin_unlock(&vxlan->hash_lock); } return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET; } static bool __vxlan_sock_release_prep(struct vxlan_sock *vs) { ASSERT_RTNL(); if (!vs) return false; if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&vs->refcnt)) return false; hlist_del_rcu(&vs->hlist); udp_tunnel_notify_del_rx_port(vs->sock, (vs->flags & VXLAN_F_GPE) ? UDP_TUNNEL_TYPE_VXLAN_GPE : UDP_TUNNEL_TYPE_VXLAN); return true; } static void vxlan_sock_release(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan) { struct vxlan_sock *sock4 = rtnl_dereference(vxlan->vn4_sock); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) struct vxlan_sock *sock6 = rtnl_dereference(vxlan->vn6_sock); RCU_INIT_POINTER(vxlan->vn6_sock, NULL); #endif RCU_INIT_POINTER(vxlan->vn4_sock, NULL); synchronize_net(); if (vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_VNIFILTER) vxlan_vs_del_vnigrp(vxlan); else vxlan_vs_del_dev(vxlan); if (__vxlan_sock_release_prep(sock4)) { udp_tunnel_sock_release(sock4->sock); kfree(sock4); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (__vxlan_sock_release_prep(sock6)) { udp_tunnel_sock_release(sock6->sock); kfree(sock6); } #endif } static enum skb_drop_reason vxlan_remcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 vxflags) { const struct vxlanhdr *vh = vxlan_hdr(skb); enum skb_drop_reason reason; size_t start, offset; if (!(vh->vx_flags & VXLAN_HF_RCO) || skb->remcsum_offload) return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET; start = vxlan_rco_start(vh->vx_vni); offset = start + vxlan_rco_offset(vh->vx_vni); reason = pskb_may_pull_reason(skb, offset + sizeof(u16)); if (reason) return reason; skb_remcsum_process(skb, (void *)(vxlan_hdr(skb) + 1), start, offset, !!(vxflags & VXLAN_F_REMCSUM_NOPARTIAL)); return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET; } static void vxlan_parse_gbp_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 vxflags, struct vxlan_metadata *md) { const struct vxlanhdr *vh = vxlan_hdr(skb); const struct vxlanhdr_gbp *gbp; struct metadata_dst *tun_dst; gbp = (const struct vxlanhdr_gbp *)vh; if (!(vh->vx_flags & VXLAN_HF_GBP)) return; md->gbp = ntohs(gbp->policy_id); tun_dst = (struct metadata_dst *)skb_dst(skb); if (tun_dst) { __set_bit(IP_TUNNEL_VXLAN_OPT_BIT, tun_dst->u.tun_info.key.tun_flags); tun_dst->u.tun_info.options_len = sizeof(*md); } if (gbp->dont_learn) md->gbp |= VXLAN_GBP_DONT_LEARN; if (gbp->policy_applied) md->gbp |= VXLAN_GBP_POLICY_APPLIED; /* In flow-based mode, GBP is carried in dst_metadata */ if (!(vxflags & VXLAN_F_COLLECT_METADATA)) skb->mark = md->gbp; } static enum skb_drop_reason vxlan_set_mac(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, struct vxlan_sock *vs, struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 vni) { union vxlan_addr saddr; u32 ifindex = skb->dev->ifindex; skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, vxlan->dev); skb_postpull_rcsum(skb, eth_hdr(skb), ETH_HLEN); /* Ignore packet loops (and multicast echo) */ if (ether_addr_equal(eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, vxlan->dev->dev_addr)) return SKB_DROP_REASON_LOCAL_MAC; /* Get address from the outer IP header */ if (vxlan_get_sk_family(vs) == AF_INET) { saddr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr; saddr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else { saddr.sin6.sin6_addr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr; saddr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET6; #endif } if (!(vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_LEARN)) return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET; return vxlan_snoop(skb->dev, &saddr, eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, ifindex, vni); } static bool vxlan_ecn_decapsulate(struct vxlan_sock *vs, void *oiph, struct sk_buff *skb) { int err = 0; if (vxlan_get_sk_family(vs) == AF_INET) err = IP_ECN_decapsulate(oiph, skb); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) else err = IP6_ECN_decapsulate(oiph, skb); #endif if (unlikely(err) && log_ecn_error) { if (vxlan_get_sk_family(vs) == AF_INET) net_info_ratelimited("non-ECT from %pI4 with TOS=%#x\n", &((struct iphdr *)oiph)->saddr, ((struct iphdr *)oiph)->tos); else net_info_ratelimited("non-ECT from %pI6\n", &((struct ipv6hdr *)oiph)->saddr); } return err <= 1; } static int vxlan_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct vxlan_vni_node *vninode = NULL; const struct vxlanhdr *vh; struct vxlan_dev *vxlan; struct vxlan_sock *vs; struct vxlan_metadata _md; struct vxlan_metadata *md = &_md; __be16 protocol = htons(ETH_P_TEB); enum skb_drop_reason reason; bool raw_proto = false; void *oiph; __be32 vni = 0; int nh; /* Need UDP and VXLAN header to be present */ reason = pskb_may_pull_reason(skb, VXLAN_HLEN); if (reason) goto drop; vh = vxlan_hdr(skb); /* VNI flag always required to be set */ if (!(vh->vx_flags & VXLAN_HF_VNI)) { netdev_dbg(skb->dev, "invalid vxlan flags=%#x vni=%#x\n", ntohl(vh->vx_flags), ntohl(vh->vx_vni)); reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_VXLAN_INVALID_HDR; /* Return non vxlan pkt */ goto drop; } vs = rcu_dereference_sk_user_data(sk); if (!vs) goto drop; vni = vxlan_vni(vh->vx_vni); vxlan = vxlan_vs_find_vni(vs, skb->dev->ifindex, vni, &vninode); if (!vxlan) { reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_VXLAN_VNI_NOT_FOUND; goto drop; } if (vh->vx_flags & vxlan->cfg.reserved_bits.vx_flags || vh->vx_vni & vxlan->cfg.reserved_bits.vx_vni) { /* If the header uses bits besides those enabled by the * netdevice configuration, treat this as a malformed packet. * This behavior diverges from VXLAN RFC (RFC7348) which * stipulates that bits in reserved in reserved fields are to be * ignored. The approach here maintains compatibility with * previous stack code, and also is more robust and provides a * little more security in adding extensions to VXLAN. */ reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_VXLAN_INVALID_HDR; DEV_STATS_INC(vxlan->dev, rx_frame_errors); DEV_STATS_INC(vxlan->dev, rx_errors); vxlan_vnifilter_count(vxlan, vni, vninode, VXLAN_VNI_STATS_RX_ERRORS, 0); goto drop; } if (vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_GPE) { if (!vxlan_parse_gpe_proto(vh, &protocol)) goto drop; raw_proto = true; } if (__iptunnel_pull_header(skb, VXLAN_HLEN, protocol, raw_proto, !net_eq(vxlan->net, dev_net(vxlan->dev)))) { reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOMEM; goto drop; } if (vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_REMCSUM_RX) { reason = vxlan_remcsum(skb, vxlan->cfg.flags); if (unlikely(reason)) goto drop; } if (vxlan_collect_metadata(vs)) { IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS(flags) = { }; struct metadata_dst *tun_dst; __set_bit(IP_TUNNEL_KEY_BIT, flags); tun_dst = udp_tun_rx_dst(skb, vxlan_get_sk_family(vs), flags, key32_to_tunnel_id(vni), sizeof(*md)); if (!tun_dst) { reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOMEM; goto drop; } md = ip_tunnel_info_opts(&tun_dst->u.tun_info); skb_dst_set(skb, (struct dst_entry *)tun_dst); } else { memset(md, 0, sizeof(*md)); } if (vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_GBP) vxlan_parse_gbp_hdr(skb, vxlan->cfg.flags, md); /* Note that GBP and GPE can never be active together. This is * ensured in vxlan_dev_configure. */ if (!raw_proto) { reason = vxlan_set_mac(vxlan, vs, skb, vni); if (reason) goto drop; } else { skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb->dev = vxlan->dev; skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; } /* Save offset of outer header relative to skb->head, * because we are going to reset the network header to the inner header * and might change skb->head. */ nh = skb_network_header(skb) - skb->head; skb_reset_network_header(skb); reason = pskb_inet_may_pull_reason(skb); if (reason) { DEV_STATS_INC(vxlan->dev, rx_length_errors); DEV_STATS_INC(vxlan->dev, rx_errors); vxlan_vnifilter_count(vxlan, vni, vninode, VXLAN_VNI_STATS_RX_ERRORS, 0); goto drop; } /* Get the outer header. */ oiph = skb->head + nh; if (!vxlan_ecn_decapsulate(vs, oiph, skb)) { reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_TUNNEL_ECN; DEV_STATS_INC(vxlan->dev, rx_frame_errors); DEV_STATS_INC(vxlan->dev, rx_errors); vxlan_vnifilter_count(vxlan, vni, vninode, VXLAN_VNI_STATS_RX_ERRORS, 0); goto drop; } rcu_read_lock(); if (unlikely(!(vxlan->dev->flags & IFF_UP))) { rcu_read_unlock(); dev_dstats_rx_dropped(vxlan->dev); vxlan_vnifilter_count(vxlan, vni, vninode, VXLAN_VNI_STATS_RX_DROPS, 0); reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_DEV_READY; goto drop; } dev_dstats_rx_add(vxlan->dev, skb->len); vxlan_vnifilter_count(vxlan, vni, vninode, VXLAN_VNI_STATS_RX, skb->len); gro_cells_receive(&vxlan->gro_cells, skb); rcu_read_unlock(); return 0; drop: reason = reason ?: SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED; /* Consume bad packet */ kfree_skb_reason(skb, reason); return 0; } static int vxlan_err_lookup(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan; struct vxlan_sock *vs; struct vxlanhdr *hdr; __be32 vni; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb) + VXLAN_HLEN)) return -EINVAL; hdr = vxlan_hdr(skb); if (!(hdr->vx_flags & VXLAN_HF_VNI)) return -EINVAL; vs = rcu_dereference_sk_user_data(sk); if (!vs) return -ENOENT; vni = vxlan_vni(hdr->vx_vni); vxlan = vxlan_vs_find_vni(vs, skb->dev->ifindex, vni, NULL); if (!vxlan) return -ENOENT; return 0; } static int arp_reduce(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 vni) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct arphdr *parp; u8 *arpptr, *sha; __be32 sip, tip; struct neighbour *n; if (dev->flags & IFF_NOARP) goto out; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(dev))) { dev_dstats_tx_dropped(dev); vxlan_vnifilter_count(vxlan, vni, NULL, VXLAN_VNI_STATS_TX_DROPS, 0); goto out; } parp = arp_hdr(skb); if ((parp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) && parp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802)) || parp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) || parp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REQUEST) || parp->ar_hln != dev->addr_len || parp->ar_pln != 4) goto out; arpptr = (u8 *)parp + sizeof(struct arphdr); sha = arpptr; arpptr += dev->addr_len; /* sha */ memcpy(&sip, arpptr, sizeof(sip)); arpptr += sizeof(sip); arpptr += dev->addr_len; /* tha */ memcpy(&tip, arpptr, sizeof(tip)); if (ipv4_is_loopback(tip) || ipv4_is_multicast(tip)) goto out; n = neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &tip, dev); if (n) { struct vxlan_rdst *rdst = NULL; struct vxlan_fdb *f; struct sk_buff *reply; if (!(READ_ONCE(n->nud_state) & NUD_CONNECTED)) { neigh_release(n); goto out; } rcu_read_lock(); f = vxlan_find_mac_tx(vxlan, n->ha, vni); if (f) rdst = first_remote_rcu(f); if (rdst && vxlan_addr_any(&rdst->remote_ip)) { /* bridge-local neighbor */ neigh_release(n); rcu_read_unlock(); goto out; } rcu_read_unlock(); reply = arp_create(ARPOP_REPLY, ETH_P_ARP, sip, dev, tip, sha, n->ha, sha); neigh_release(n); if (reply == NULL) goto out; skb_reset_mac_header(reply); __skb_pull(reply, skb_network_offset(reply)); reply->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY; reply->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; if (netif_rx(reply) == NET_RX_DROP) { dev_dstats_rx_dropped(dev); vxlan_vnifilter_count(vxlan, vni, NULL, VXLAN_VNI_STATS_RX_DROPS, 0); } } else if (vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_L3MISS) { union vxlan_addr ipa = { .sin.sin_addr.s_addr = tip, .sin.sin_family = AF_INET, }; vxlan_ip_miss(dev, &ipa); } out: consume_skb(skb); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static struct sk_buff *vxlan_na_create(struct sk_buff *request, struct neighbour *n, bool isrouter) { struct net_device *dev = request->dev; struct sk_buff *reply; struct nd_msg *ns, *na; struct ipv6hdr *pip6; u8 *daddr; int na_olen = 8; /* opt hdr + ETH_ALEN for target */ int ns_olen; int i, len; if (dev == NULL || !pskb_may_pull(request, request->len)) return NULL; len = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(*na) + na_olen + dev->needed_tailroom; reply = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC); if (reply == NULL) return NULL; reply->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); reply->dev = dev; skb_reserve(reply, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(request->dev)); skb_push(reply, sizeof(struct ethhdr)); skb_reset_mac_header(reply); ns = (struct nd_msg *)(ipv6_hdr(request) + 1); daddr = eth_hdr(request)->h_source; ns_olen = request->len - skb_network_offset(request) - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) - sizeof(*ns); for (i = 0; i < ns_olen-1; i += (ns->opt[i+1]<<3)) { if (!ns->opt[i + 1]) { kfree_skb(reply); return NULL; } if (ns->opt[i] == ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR) { daddr = ns->opt + i + sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr); break; } } /* Ethernet header */ ether_addr_copy(eth_hdr(reply)->h_dest, daddr); ether_addr_copy(eth_hdr(reply)->h_source, n->ha); eth_hdr(reply)->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); reply->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); skb_pull(reply, sizeof(struct ethhdr)); skb_reset_network_header(reply); skb_put(reply, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)); /* IPv6 header */ pip6 = ipv6_hdr(reply); memset(pip6, 0, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)); pip6->version = 6; pip6->priority = ipv6_hdr(request)->priority; pip6->nexthdr = IPPROTO_ICMPV6; pip6->hop_limit = 255; pip6->daddr = ipv6_hdr(request)->saddr; pip6->saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)n->primary_key; skb_pull(reply, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)); skb_reset_transport_header(reply); /* Neighbor Advertisement */ na = skb_put_zero(reply, sizeof(*na) + na_olen); na->icmph.icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT; na->icmph.icmp6_router = isrouter; na->icmph.icmp6_override = 1; na->icmph.icmp6_solicited = 1; na->target = ns->target; ether_addr_copy(&na->opt[2], n->ha); na->opt[0] = ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR; na->opt[1] = na_olen >> 3; na->icmph.icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(&pip6->saddr, &pip6->daddr, sizeof(*na)+na_olen, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, csum_partial(na, sizeof(*na)+na_olen, 0)); pip6->payload_len = htons(sizeof(*na)+na_olen); skb_push(reply, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)); reply->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY; return reply; } static int neigh_reduce(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 vni) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); const struct in6_addr *daddr; const struct ipv6hdr *iphdr; struct inet6_dev *in6_dev; struct neighbour *n; struct nd_msg *msg; rcu_read_lock(); in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(dev); if (!in6_dev) goto out; iphdr = ipv6_hdr(skb); daddr = &iphdr->daddr; msg = (struct nd_msg *)(iphdr + 1); if (ipv6_addr_loopback(daddr) || ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) goto out; n = neigh_lookup(ipv6_stub->nd_tbl, &msg->target, dev); if (n) { struct vxlan_rdst *rdst = NULL; struct vxlan_fdb *f; struct sk_buff *reply; if (!(READ_ONCE(n->nud_state) & NUD_CONNECTED)) { neigh_release(n); goto out; } f = vxlan_find_mac_tx(vxlan, n->ha, vni); if (f) rdst = first_remote_rcu(f); if (rdst && vxlan_addr_any(&rdst->remote_ip)) { /* bridge-local neighbor */ neigh_release(n); goto out; } reply = vxlan_na_create(skb, n, !!(f ? f->flags & NTF_ROUTER : 0)); neigh_release(n); if (reply == NULL) goto out; if (netif_rx(reply) == NET_RX_DROP) { dev_dstats_rx_dropped(dev); vxlan_vnifilter_count(vxlan, vni, NULL, VXLAN_VNI_STATS_RX_DROPS, 0); } } else if (vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_L3MISS) { union vxlan_addr ipa = { .sin6.sin6_addr = msg->target, .sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6, }; vxlan_ip_miss(dev, &ipa); } out: rcu_read_unlock(); consume_skb(skb); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } #endif static bool route_shortcircuit(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct neighbour *n; if (is_multicast_ether_addr(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest)) return false; n = NULL; switch (ntohs(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto)) { case ETH_P_IP: { struct iphdr *pip; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr))) return false; pip = ip_hdr(skb); n = neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &pip->daddr, dev); if (!n && (vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_L3MISS)) { union vxlan_addr ipa = { .sin.sin_addr.s_addr = pip->daddr, .sin.sin_family = AF_INET, }; vxlan_ip_miss(dev, &ipa); return false; } break; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case ETH_P_IPV6: { struct ipv6hdr *pip6; /* check if nd_tbl is not initiliazed due to * ipv6.disable=1 set during boot */ if (!ipv6_stub->nd_tbl) return false; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))) return false; pip6 = ipv6_hdr(skb); n = neigh_lookup(ipv6_stub->nd_tbl, &pip6->daddr, dev); if (!n && (vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_L3MISS)) { union vxlan_addr ipa = { .sin6.sin6_addr = pip6->daddr, .sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6, }; vxlan_ip_miss(dev, &ipa); return false; } break; } #endif default: return false; } if (n) { bool diff; diff = !ether_addr_equal(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, n->ha); if (diff) { memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, dev->addr_len); memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, n->ha, dev->addr_len); } neigh_release(n); return diff; } return false; } static int vxlan_build_gpe_hdr(struct vxlanhdr *vxh, __be16 protocol) { struct vxlanhdr_gpe *gpe = (struct vxlanhdr_gpe *)vxh; gpe->np_applied = 1; gpe->next_protocol = tun_p_from_eth_p(protocol); if (!gpe->next_protocol) return -EPFNOSUPPORT; return 0; } static int vxlan_build_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct dst_entry *dst, int iphdr_len, __be32 vni, struct vxlan_metadata *md, u32 vxflags, bool udp_sum) { int type = udp_sum ? SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM : SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL; __be16 inner_protocol = htons(ETH_P_TEB); struct vxlanhdr *vxh; bool double_encap; int min_headroom; int err; if ((vxflags & VXLAN_F_REMCSUM_TX) && skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { int csum_start = skb_checksum_start_offset(skb); if (csum_start <= VXLAN_MAX_REMCSUM_START && !(csum_start & VXLAN_RCO_SHIFT_MASK) && (skb->csum_offset == offsetof(struct udphdr, check) || skb->csum_offset == offsetof(struct tcphdr, check))) type |= SKB_GSO_TUNNEL_REMCSUM; } min_headroom = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dst->dev) + dst->header_len + VXLAN_HLEN + iphdr_len; /* Need space for new headers (invalidates iph ptr) */ err = skb_cow_head(skb, min_headroom); if (unlikely(err)) return err; double_encap = udp_tunnel_handle_partial(skb); err = iptunnel_handle_offloads(skb, type); if (err) return err; vxh = __skb_push(skb, sizeof(*vxh)); vxh->vx_flags = VXLAN_HF_VNI; vxh->vx_vni = vxlan_vni_field(vni); if (type & SKB_GSO_TUNNEL_REMCSUM) { unsigned int start; start = skb_checksum_start_offset(skb) - sizeof(struct vxlanhdr); vxh->vx_vni |= vxlan_compute_rco(start, skb->csum_offset); vxh->vx_flags |= VXLAN_HF_RCO; if (!skb_is_gso(skb)) { skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; skb->encapsulation = 0; } } if (vxflags & VXLAN_F_GBP) vxlan_build_gbp_hdr(vxh, md); if (vxflags & VXLAN_F_GPE) { err = vxlan_build_gpe_hdr(vxh, skb->protocol); if (err < 0) return err; inner_protocol = skb->protocol; } udp_tunnel_set_inner_protocol(skb, double_encap, inner_protocol); return 0; } /* Bypass encapsulation if the destination is local */ static void vxlan_encap_bypass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct vxlan_dev *src_vxlan, struct vxlan_dev *dst_vxlan, __be32 vni, bool snoop) { union vxlan_addr loopback; union vxlan_addr *remote_ip = &dst_vxlan->default_dst.remote_ip; unsigned int len = skb->len; struct net_device *dev; skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; skb->encapsulation = 0; skb->dev = dst_vxlan->dev; __skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb)); if (remote_ip->sa.sa_family == AF_INET) { loopback.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK); loopback.sa.sa_family = AF_INET; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else { loopback.sin6.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback; loopback.sa.sa_family = AF_INET6; #endif } rcu_read_lock(); dev = skb->dev; if (unlikely(!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))) { kfree_skb_reason(skb, SKB_DROP_REASON_DEV_READY); goto drop; } if ((dst_vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_LEARN) && snoop) vxlan_snoop(dev, &loopback, eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, 0, vni); dev_dstats_tx_add(src_vxlan->dev, len); vxlan_vnifilter_count(src_vxlan, vni, NULL, VXLAN_VNI_STATS_TX, len); if (__netif_rx(skb) == NET_RX_SUCCESS) { dev_dstats_rx_add(dst_vxlan->dev, len); vxlan_vnifilter_count(dst_vxlan, vni, NULL, VXLAN_VNI_STATS_RX, len); } else { drop: dev_dstats_rx_dropped(dev); vxlan_vnifilter_count(dst_vxlan, vni, NULL, VXLAN_VNI_STATS_RX_DROPS, 0); } rcu_read_unlock(); } static int encap_bypass_if_local(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, int addr_family, __be16 dst_port, int dst_ifindex, __be32 vni, struct dst_entry *dst, u32 rt_flags) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) /* IPv6 rt-flags are checked against RTF_LOCAL, but the value of * RTF_LOCAL is equal to RTCF_LOCAL. So to keep code simple * we can use RTCF_LOCAL which works for ipv4 and ipv6 route entry. */ BUILD_BUG_ON(RTCF_LOCAL != RTF_LOCAL); #endif /* Bypass encapsulation if the destination is local */ if (rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL && !(rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) && vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_LOCALBYPASS) { struct vxlan_dev *dst_vxlan; dst_release(dst); dst_vxlan = vxlan_find_vni(vxlan->net, dst_ifindex, vni, addr_family, dst_port, vxlan->cfg.flags); if (!dst_vxlan) { DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_errors); vxlan_vnifilter_count(vxlan, vni, NULL, VXLAN_VNI_STATS_TX_ERRORS, 0); kfree_skb_reason(skb, SKB_DROP_REASON_VXLAN_VNI_NOT_FOUND); return -ENOENT; } vxlan_encap_bypass(skb, vxlan, dst_vxlan, vni, true); return 1; } return 0; } void vxlan_xmit_one(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, __be32 default_vni, struct vxlan_rdst *rdst, bool did_rsc) { struct dst_cache *dst_cache; struct ip_tunnel_info *info; struct ip_tunnel_key *pkey; struct ip_tunnel_key key; struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); const struct iphdr *old_iph; struct vxlan_metadata _md; struct vxlan_metadata *md = &_md; unsigned int pkt_len = skb->len; __be16 src_port = 0, dst_port; struct dst_entry *ndst = NULL; int addr_family; __u8 tos, ttl; int ifindex; int err = 0; u32 flags = vxlan->cfg.flags; bool use_cache; bool udp_sum = false; bool xnet = !net_eq(vxlan->net, dev_net(vxlan->dev)); enum skb_drop_reason reason; bool no_eth_encap; __be32 vni = 0; no_eth_encap = flags & VXLAN_F_GPE && skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_TEB); reason = skb_vlan_inet_prepare(skb, no_eth_encap); if (reason) goto drop; reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED; old_iph = ip_hdr(skb); info = skb_tunnel_info(skb); use_cache = ip_tunnel_dst_cache_usable(skb, info); if (rdst) { memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key)); pkey = &key; if (vxlan_addr_any(&rdst->remote_ip)) { if (did_rsc) { /* short-circuited back to local bridge */ vxlan_encap_bypass(skb, vxlan, vxlan, default_vni, true); return; } goto drop; } addr_family = vxlan->cfg.saddr.sa.sa_family; dst_port = rdst->remote_port ? rdst->remote_port : vxlan->cfg.dst_port; vni = (rdst->remote_vni) ? : default_vni; ifindex = rdst->remote_ifindex; if (addr_family == AF_INET) { key.u.ipv4.src = vxlan->cfg.saddr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr; key.u.ipv4.dst = rdst->remote_ip.sin.sin_addr.s_addr; } else { key.u.ipv6.src = vxlan->cfg.saddr.sin6.sin6_addr; key.u.ipv6.dst = rdst->remote_ip.sin6.sin6_addr; } dst_cache = &rdst->dst_cache; md->gbp = skb->mark; if (flags & VXLAN_F_TTL_INHERIT) { ttl = ip_tunnel_get_ttl(old_iph, skb); } else { ttl = vxlan->cfg.ttl; if (!ttl && vxlan_addr_multicast(&rdst->remote_ip)) ttl = 1; } tos = vxlan->cfg.tos; if (tos == 1) tos = ip_tunnel_get_dsfield(old_iph, skb); if (tos && !info) use_cache = false; if (addr_family == AF_INET) udp_sum = !(flags & VXLAN_F_UDP_ZERO_CSUM_TX); else udp_sum = !(flags & VXLAN_F_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) switch (vxlan->cfg.label_policy) { case VXLAN_LABEL_FIXED: key.label = vxlan->cfg.label; break; case VXLAN_LABEL_INHERIT: key.label = ip_tunnel_get_flowlabel(old_iph, skb); break; default: DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(1); goto drop; } #endif } else { if (!info) { WARN_ONCE(1, "%s: Missing encapsulation instructions\n", dev->name); goto drop; } pkey = &info->key; addr_family = ip_tunnel_info_af(info); dst_port = info->key.tp_dst ? : vxlan->cfg.dst_port; vni = tunnel_id_to_key32(info->key.tun_id); ifindex = 0; dst_cache = &info->dst_cache; if (test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_VXLAN_OPT_BIT, info->key.tun_flags)) { if (info->options_len < sizeof(*md)) goto drop; md = ip_tunnel_info_opts(info); } ttl = info->key.ttl; tos = info->key.tos; udp_sum = test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_CSUM_BIT, info->key.tun_flags); } src_port = udp_flow_src_port(dev_net(dev), skb, vxlan->cfg.port_min, vxlan->cfg.port_max, true); rcu_read_lock(); if (addr_family == AF_INET) { struct vxlan_sock *sock4; u16 ipcb_flags = 0; struct rtable *rt; __be16 df = 0; __be32 saddr; sock4 = rcu_dereference(vxlan->vn4_sock); if (unlikely(!sock4)) { reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_DEV_READY; goto tx_error; } if (!ifindex) ifindex = sock4->sock->sk->sk_bound_dev_if; rt = udp_tunnel_dst_lookup(skb, dev, vxlan->net, ifindex, &saddr, pkey, src_port, dst_port, tos, use_cache ? dst_cache : NULL); if (IS_ERR(rt)) { err = PTR_ERR(rt); reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_OUTNOROUTES; goto tx_error; } if (flags & VXLAN_F_MC_ROUTE) ipcb_flags |= IPSKB_MCROUTE; if (!info) { /* Bypass encapsulation if the destination is local */ err = encap_bypass_if_local(skb, dev, vxlan, AF_INET, dst_port, ifindex, vni, &rt->dst, rt->rt_flags); if (err) goto out_unlock; if (vxlan->cfg.df == VXLAN_DF_SET) { df = htons(IP_DF); } else if (vxlan->cfg.df == VXLAN_DF_INHERIT) { struct ethhdr *eth = eth_hdr(skb); if (ntohs(eth->h_proto) == ETH_P_IPV6 || (ntohs(eth->h_proto) == ETH_P_IP && old_iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF))) df = htons(IP_DF); } } else if (test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT_BIT, info->key.tun_flags)) { df = htons(IP_DF); } ndst = &rt->dst; err = skb_tunnel_check_pmtu(skb, ndst, vxlan_headroom(flags & VXLAN_F_GPE), netif_is_any_bridge_port(dev)); if (err < 0) { goto tx_error; } else if (err) { if (info) { struct ip_tunnel_info *unclone; unclone = skb_tunnel_info_unclone(skb); if (unlikely(!unclone)) goto tx_error; unclone->key.u.ipv4.src = pkey->u.ipv4.dst; unclone->key.u.ipv4.dst = saddr; } vxlan_encap_bypass(skb, vxlan, vxlan, vni, false); dst_release(ndst); goto out_unlock; } tos = ip_tunnel_ecn_encap(tos, old_iph, skb); ttl = ttl ? : ip4_dst_hoplimit(&rt->dst); err = vxlan_build_skb(skb, ndst, sizeof(struct iphdr), vni, md, flags, udp_sum); if (err < 0) { reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOMEM; goto tx_error; } udp_tunnel_xmit_skb(rt, sock4->sock->sk, skb, saddr, pkey->u.ipv4.dst, tos, ttl, df, src_port, dst_port, xnet, !udp_sum, ipcb_flags); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else { struct vxlan_sock *sock6; struct in6_addr saddr; u16 ip6cb_flags = 0; sock6 = rcu_dereference(vxlan->vn6_sock); if (unlikely(!sock6)) { reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_DEV_READY; goto tx_error; } if (!ifindex) ifindex = sock6->sock->sk->sk_bound_dev_if; ndst = udp_tunnel6_dst_lookup(skb, dev, vxlan->net, sock6->sock, ifindex, &saddr, pkey, src_port, dst_port, tos, use_cache ? dst_cache : NULL); if (IS_ERR(ndst)) { err = PTR_ERR(ndst); ndst = NULL; reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_OUTNOROUTES; goto tx_error; } if (flags & VXLAN_F_MC_ROUTE) ip6cb_flags |= IP6SKB_MCROUTE; if (!info) { u32 rt6i_flags = dst_rt6_info(ndst)->rt6i_flags; err = encap_bypass_if_local(skb, dev, vxlan, AF_INET6, dst_port, ifindex, vni, ndst, rt6i_flags); if (err) goto out_unlock; } err = skb_tunnel_check_pmtu(skb, ndst, vxlan_headroom((flags & VXLAN_F_GPE) | VXLAN_F_IPV6), netif_is_any_bridge_port(dev)); if (err < 0) { goto tx_error; } else if (err) { if (info) { struct ip_tunnel_info *unclone; unclone = skb_tunnel_info_unclone(skb); if (unlikely(!unclone)) goto tx_error; unclone->key.u.ipv6.src = pkey->u.ipv6.dst; unclone->key.u.ipv6.dst = saddr; } vxlan_encap_bypass(skb, vxlan, vxlan, vni, false); dst_release(ndst); goto out_unlock; } tos = ip_tunnel_ecn_encap(tos, old_iph, skb); ttl = ttl ? : ip6_dst_hoplimit(ndst); skb_scrub_packet(skb, xnet); err = vxlan_build_skb(skb, ndst, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr), vni, md, flags, udp_sum); if (err < 0) { reason = SKB_DROP_REASON_NOMEM; goto tx_error; } udp_tunnel6_xmit_skb(ndst, sock6->sock->sk, skb, dev, &saddr, &pkey->u.ipv6.dst, tos, ttl, pkey->label, src_port, dst_port, !udp_sum, ip6cb_flags); #endif } vxlan_vnifilter_count(vxlan, vni, NULL, VXLAN_VNI_STATS_TX, pkt_len); out_unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); return; drop: dev_dstats_tx_dropped(dev); vxlan_vnifilter_count(vxlan, vni, NULL, VXLAN_VNI_STATS_TX_DROPS, 0); kfree_skb_reason(skb, reason); return; tx_error: rcu_read_unlock(); if (err == -ELOOP) DEV_STATS_INC(dev, collisions); else if (err == -ENETUNREACH) DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_carrier_errors); dst_release(ndst); DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_errors); vxlan_vnifilter_count(vxlan, vni, NULL, VXLAN_VNI_STATS_TX_ERRORS, 0); kfree_skb_reason(skb, reason); } static void vxlan_xmit_nh(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct vxlan_fdb *f, __be32 vni, bool did_rsc) { struct vxlan_rdst nh_rdst; struct nexthop *nh; bool do_xmit; u32 hash; memset(&nh_rdst, 0, sizeof(struct vxlan_rdst)); hash = skb_get_hash(skb); nh = rcu_dereference(f->nh); if (!nh) goto drop; do_xmit = vxlan_fdb_nh_path_select(nh, hash, &nh_rdst); if (likely(do_xmit)) vxlan_xmit_one(skb, dev, vni, &nh_rdst, did_rsc); else goto drop; return; drop: dev_dstats_tx_dropped(dev); vxlan_vnifilter_count(netdev_priv(dev), vni, NULL, VXLAN_VNI_STATS_TX_DROPS, 0); dev_kfree_skb(skb); } static netdev_tx_t vxlan_xmit_nhid(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, u32 nhid, __be32 vni) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct vxlan_rdst nh_rdst; struct nexthop *nh; bool do_xmit; u32 hash; memset(&nh_rdst, 0, sizeof(struct vxlan_rdst)); hash = skb_get_hash(skb); rcu_read_lock(); nh = nexthop_find_by_id(dev_net(dev), nhid); if (unlikely(!nh || !nexthop_is_fdb(nh) || !nexthop_is_multipath(nh))) { rcu_read_unlock(); goto drop; } do_xmit = vxlan_fdb_nh_path_select(nh, hash, &nh_rdst); rcu_read_unlock(); if (vxlan->cfg.saddr.sa.sa_family != nh_rdst.remote_ip.sa.sa_family) goto drop; if (likely(do_xmit)) vxlan_xmit_one(skb, dev, vni, &nh_rdst, false); else goto drop; return NETDEV_TX_OK; drop: dev_dstats_tx_dropped(dev); vxlan_vnifilter_count(netdev_priv(dev), vni, NULL, VXLAN_VNI_STATS_TX_DROPS, 0); dev_kfree_skb(skb); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } /* Transmit local packets over Vxlan * * Outer IP header inherits ECN and DF from inner header. * Outer UDP destination is the VXLAN assigned port. * source port is based on hash of flow */ static netdev_tx_t vxlan_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct vxlan_rdst *rdst, *fdst = NULL; const struct ip_tunnel_info *info; struct vxlan_fdb *f; struct ethhdr *eth; __be32 vni = 0; u32 nhid = 0; bool did_rsc; info = skb_tunnel_info(skb); skb_reset_mac_header(skb); if (vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_COLLECT_METADATA) { if (info && info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_BRIDGE && info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX) { vni = tunnel_id_to_key32(info->key.tun_id); nhid = info->key.nhid; } else { if (info && info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX) vxlan_xmit_one(skb, dev, vni, NULL, false); else kfree_skb_reason(skb, SKB_DROP_REASON_TUNNEL_TXINFO); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } } if (vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_PROXY) { eth = eth_hdr(skb); if (ntohs(eth->h_proto) == ETH_P_ARP) return arp_reduce(dev, skb, vni); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) else if (ntohs(eth->h_proto) == ETH_P_IPV6 && pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct nd_msg)) && ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) { struct nd_msg *m = (struct nd_msg *)(ipv6_hdr(skb) + 1); if (m->icmph.icmp6_code == 0 && m->icmph.icmp6_type == NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION) return neigh_reduce(dev, skb, vni); } #endif } if (nhid) return vxlan_xmit_nhid(skb, dev, nhid, vni); if (vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_MDB) { struct vxlan_mdb_entry *mdb_entry; rcu_read_lock(); mdb_entry = vxlan_mdb_entry_skb_get(vxlan, skb, vni); if (mdb_entry) { netdev_tx_t ret; ret = vxlan_mdb_xmit(vxlan, mdb_entry, skb); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } rcu_read_unlock(); } eth = eth_hdr(skb); rcu_read_lock(); f = vxlan_find_mac_tx(vxlan, eth->h_dest, vni); did_rsc = false; if (f && (f->flags & NTF_ROUTER) && (vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_RSC) && (ntohs(eth->h_proto) == ETH_P_IP || ntohs(eth->h_proto) == ETH_P_IPV6)) { did_rsc = route_shortcircuit(dev, skb); if (did_rsc) f = vxlan_find_mac_tx(vxlan, eth->h_dest, vni); } if (f == NULL) { f = vxlan_find_mac_tx(vxlan, all_zeros_mac, vni); if (f == NULL) { if ((vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_L2MISS) && !is_multicast_ether_addr(eth->h_dest)) vxlan_fdb_miss(vxlan, eth->h_dest); dev_dstats_tx_dropped(dev); vxlan_vnifilter_count(vxlan, vni, NULL, VXLAN_VNI_STATS_TX_DROPS, 0); kfree_skb_reason(skb, SKB_DROP_REASON_NO_TX_TARGET); goto out; } } if (rcu_access_pointer(f->nh)) { vxlan_xmit_nh(skb, dev, f, (vni ? : vxlan->default_dst.remote_vni), did_rsc); } else { list_for_each_entry_rcu(rdst, &f->remotes, list) { struct sk_buff *skb1; if (!fdst) { fdst = rdst; continue; } skb1 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (skb1) vxlan_xmit_one(skb1, dev, vni, rdst, did_rsc); } if (fdst) vxlan_xmit_one(skb, dev, vni, fdst, did_rsc); else kfree_skb_reason(skb, SKB_DROP_REASON_NO_TX_TARGET); } out: rcu_read_unlock(); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } /* Walk the forwarding table and purge stale entries */ static void vxlan_cleanup(struct timer_list *t) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = timer_container_of(vxlan, t, age_timer); unsigned long next_timer = jiffies + FDB_AGE_INTERVAL; struct vxlan_fdb *f; if (!netif_running(vxlan->dev)) return; rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(f, &vxlan->fdb_list, fdb_node) { unsigned long timeout; if (f->state & (NUD_PERMANENT | NUD_NOARP)) continue; if (f->flags & NTF_EXT_LEARNED) continue; timeout = READ_ONCE(f->updated) + vxlan->cfg.age_interval * HZ; if (time_before_eq(timeout, jiffies)) { spin_lock(&vxlan->hash_lock); if (!hlist_unhashed(&f->fdb_node)) { netdev_dbg(vxlan->dev, "garbage collect %pM\n", f->key.eth_addr); f->state = NUD_STALE; vxlan_fdb_destroy(vxlan, f, true, true); } spin_unlock(&vxlan->hash_lock); } else if (time_before(timeout, next_timer)) { next_timer = timeout; } } rcu_read_unlock(); mod_timer(&vxlan->age_timer, next_timer); } static void vxlan_vs_del_dev(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan) { ASSERT_RTNL(); hlist_del_init_rcu(&vxlan->hlist4.hlist); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) hlist_del_init_rcu(&vxlan->hlist6.hlist); #endif } static void vxlan_vs_add_dev(struct vxlan_sock *vs, struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, struct vxlan_dev_node *node) { __be32 vni = vxlan->default_dst.remote_vni; ASSERT_RTNL(); node->vxlan = vxlan; hlist_add_head_rcu(&node->hlist, vni_head(vs, vni)); } /* Setup stats when device is created */ static int vxlan_init(struct net_device *dev) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); int err; err = rhashtable_init(&vxlan->fdb_hash_tbl, &vxlan_fdb_rht_params); if (err) return err; if (vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_VNIFILTER) { err = vxlan_vnigroup_init(vxlan); if (err) goto err_rhashtable_destroy; } err = gro_cells_init(&vxlan->gro_cells, dev); if (err) goto err_vnigroup_uninit; err = vxlan_mdb_init(vxlan); if (err) goto err_gro_cells_destroy; netdev_lockdep_set_classes(dev); return 0; err_gro_cells_destroy: gro_cells_destroy(&vxlan->gro_cells); err_vnigroup_uninit: if (vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_VNIFILTER) vxlan_vnigroup_uninit(vxlan); err_rhashtable_destroy: rhashtable_destroy(&vxlan->fdb_hash_tbl); return err; } static void vxlan_uninit(struct net_device *dev) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); vxlan_mdb_fini(vxlan); if (vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_VNIFILTER) vxlan_vnigroup_uninit(vxlan); gro_cells_destroy(&vxlan->gro_cells); rhashtable_destroy(&vxlan->fdb_hash_tbl); } /* Start ageing timer and join group when device is brought up */ static int vxlan_open(struct net_device *dev) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); int ret; ret = vxlan_sock_add(vxlan); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = vxlan_multicast_join(vxlan); if (ret) { vxlan_sock_release(vxlan); return ret; } if (vxlan->cfg.age_interval) mod_timer(&vxlan->age_timer, jiffies + FDB_AGE_INTERVAL); return ret; } struct vxlan_fdb_flush_desc { bool ignore_default_entry; unsigned long state; unsigned long state_mask; unsigned long flags; unsigned long flags_mask; __be32 src_vni; u32 nhid; __be32 vni; __be16 port; union vxlan_addr dst_ip; }; static bool vxlan_fdb_is_default_entry(const struct vxlan_fdb *f, const struct vxlan_dev *vxlan) { return is_zero_ether_addr(f->key.eth_addr) && f->key.vni == vxlan->cfg.vni; } static bool vxlan_fdb_nhid_matches(const struct vxlan_fdb *f, u32 nhid) { struct nexthop *nh = rtnl_dereference(f->nh); return nh && nh->id == nhid; } static bool vxlan_fdb_flush_matches(const struct vxlan_fdb *f, const struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, const struct vxlan_fdb_flush_desc *desc) { if (desc->state_mask && (f->state & desc->state_mask) != desc->state) return false; if (desc->flags_mask && (f->flags & desc->flags_mask) != desc->flags) return false; if (desc->ignore_default_entry && vxlan_fdb_is_default_entry(f, vxlan)) return false; if (desc->src_vni && f->key.vni != desc->src_vni) return false; if (desc->nhid && !vxlan_fdb_nhid_matches(f, desc->nhid)) return false; return true; } static bool vxlan_fdb_flush_should_match_remotes(const struct vxlan_fdb_flush_desc *desc) { return desc->vni || desc->port || desc->dst_ip.sa.sa_family; } static bool vxlan_fdb_flush_remote_matches(const struct vxlan_fdb_flush_desc *desc, const struct vxlan_rdst *rd) { if (desc->vni && rd->remote_vni != desc->vni) return false; if (desc->port && rd->remote_port != desc->port) return false; if (desc->dst_ip.sa.sa_family && !vxlan_addr_equal(&rd->remote_ip, &desc->dst_ip)) return false; return true; } static void vxlan_fdb_flush_match_remotes(struct vxlan_fdb *f, struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, const struct vxlan_fdb_flush_desc *desc, bool *p_destroy_fdb) { bool remotes_flushed = false; struct vxlan_rdst *rd, *tmp; list_for_each_entry_safe(rd, tmp, &f->remotes, list) { if (!vxlan_fdb_flush_remote_matches(desc, rd)) continue; vxlan_fdb_dst_destroy(vxlan, f, rd, true); remotes_flushed = true; } *p_destroy_fdb = remotes_flushed && list_empty(&f->remotes); } /* Purge the forwarding table */ static void vxlan_flush(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, const struct vxlan_fdb_flush_desc *desc) { bool match_remotes = vxlan_fdb_flush_should_match_remotes(desc); struct vxlan_fdb *f; rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(f, &vxlan->fdb_list, fdb_node) { if (!vxlan_fdb_flush_matches(f, vxlan, desc)) continue; spin_lock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); if (hlist_unhashed(&f->fdb_node)) goto unlock; if (match_remotes) { bool destroy_fdb = false; vxlan_fdb_flush_match_remotes(f, vxlan, desc, &destroy_fdb); if (!destroy_fdb) goto unlock; } vxlan_fdb_destroy(vxlan, f, true, true); unlock: spin_unlock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); } rcu_read_unlock(); } static const struct nla_policy vxlan_del_bulk_policy[NDA_MAX + 1] = { [NDA_SRC_VNI] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [NDA_NH_ID] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [NDA_VNI] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [NDA_PORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [NDA_DST] = NLA_POLICY_RANGE(NLA_BINARY, sizeof(struct in_addr), sizeof(struct in6_addr)), [NDA_NDM_STATE_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [NDA_NDM_FLAGS_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, }; #define VXLAN_FDB_FLUSH_IGNORED_NDM_FLAGS (NTF_MASTER | NTF_SELF) #define VXLAN_FDB_FLUSH_ALLOWED_NDM_STATES (NUD_PERMANENT | NUD_NOARP) #define VXLAN_FDB_FLUSH_ALLOWED_NDM_FLAGS (NTF_EXT_LEARNED | NTF_OFFLOADED | \ NTF_ROUTER) static int vxlan_fdb_delete_bulk(struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct vxlan_fdb_flush_desc desc = {}; struct ndmsg *ndm = nlmsg_data(nlh); struct nlattr *tb[NDA_MAX + 1]; u8 ndm_flags; int err; ndm_flags = ndm->ndm_flags & ~VXLAN_FDB_FLUSH_IGNORED_NDM_FLAGS; err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*ndm), tb, NDA_MAX, vxlan_del_bulk_policy, extack); if (err) return err; if (ndm_flags & ~VXLAN_FDB_FLUSH_ALLOWED_NDM_FLAGS) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unsupported fdb flush ndm flag bits set"); return -EINVAL; } if (ndm->ndm_state & ~VXLAN_FDB_FLUSH_ALLOWED_NDM_STATES) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unsupported fdb flush ndm state bits set"); return -EINVAL; } desc.state = ndm->ndm_state; desc.flags = ndm_flags; if (tb[NDA_NDM_STATE_MASK]) desc.state_mask = nla_get_u16(tb[NDA_NDM_STATE_MASK]); if (tb[NDA_NDM_FLAGS_MASK]) desc.flags_mask = nla_get_u8(tb[NDA_NDM_FLAGS_MASK]); if (tb[NDA_SRC_VNI]) desc.src_vni = cpu_to_be32(nla_get_u32(tb[NDA_SRC_VNI])); if (tb[NDA_NH_ID]) desc.nhid = nla_get_u32(tb[NDA_NH_ID]); if (tb[NDA_VNI]) desc.vni = cpu_to_be32(nla_get_u32(tb[NDA_VNI])); if (tb[NDA_PORT]) desc.port = nla_get_be16(tb[NDA_PORT]); if (tb[NDA_DST]) { union vxlan_addr ip; err = vxlan_nla_get_addr(&ip, tb[NDA_DST]); if (err) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[NDA_DST], "Unsupported address family"); return err; } desc.dst_ip = ip; } vxlan_flush(vxlan, &desc); return 0; } /* Cleanup timer and forwarding table on shutdown */ static int vxlan_stop(struct net_device *dev) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct vxlan_fdb_flush_desc desc = { /* Default entry is deleted at vxlan_dellink. */ .ignore_default_entry = true, .state = 0, .state_mask = NUD_PERMANENT | NUD_NOARP, }; vxlan_multicast_leave(vxlan); timer_delete_sync(&vxlan->age_timer); vxlan_flush(vxlan, &desc); vxlan_sock_release(vxlan); return 0; } /* Stub, nothing needs to be done. */ static void vxlan_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev) { } static int vxlan_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct vxlan_rdst *dst = &vxlan->default_dst; struct net_device *lowerdev = __dev_get_by_index(vxlan->net, dst->remote_ifindex); /* This check is different than dev->max_mtu, because it looks at * the lowerdev->mtu, rather than the static dev->max_mtu */ if (lowerdev) { int max_mtu = lowerdev->mtu - vxlan_headroom(vxlan->cfg.flags); if (new_mtu > max_mtu) return -EINVAL; } WRITE_ONCE(dev->mtu, new_mtu); return 0; } static int vxlan_fill_metadata_dst(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct ip_tunnel_info *info = skb_tunnel_info(skb); __be16 sport, dport; sport = udp_flow_src_port(dev_net(dev), skb, vxlan->cfg.port_min, vxlan->cfg.port_max, true); dport = info->key.tp_dst ? : vxlan->cfg.dst_port; if (ip_tunnel_info_af(info) == AF_INET) { struct vxlan_sock *sock4 = rcu_dereference(vxlan->vn4_sock); struct rtable *rt; if (!sock4) return -EIO; rt = udp_tunnel_dst_lookup(skb, dev, vxlan->net, 0, &info->key.u.ipv4.src, &info->key, sport, dport, info->key.tos, &info->dst_cache); if (IS_ERR(rt)) return PTR_ERR(rt); ip_rt_put(rt); } else { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) struct vxlan_sock *sock6 = rcu_dereference(vxlan->vn6_sock); struct dst_entry *ndst; if (!sock6) return -EIO; ndst = udp_tunnel6_dst_lookup(skb, dev, vxlan->net, sock6->sock, 0, &info->key.u.ipv6.src, &info->key, sport, dport, info->key.tos, &info->dst_cache); if (IS_ERR(ndst)) return PTR_ERR(ndst); dst_release(ndst); #else /* !CONFIG_IPV6 */ return -EPFNOSUPPORT; #endif } info->key.tp_src = sport; info->key.tp_dst = dport; return 0; } static const struct net_device_ops vxlan_netdev_ether_ops = { .ndo_init = vxlan_init, .ndo_uninit = vxlan_uninit, .ndo_open = vxlan_open, .ndo_stop = vxlan_stop, .ndo_start_xmit = vxlan_xmit, .ndo_set_rx_mode = vxlan_set_multicast_list, .ndo_change_mtu = vxlan_change_mtu, .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr, .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr, .ndo_fdb_add = vxlan_fdb_add, .ndo_fdb_del = vxlan_fdb_delete, .ndo_fdb_del_bulk = vxlan_fdb_delete_bulk, .ndo_fdb_dump = vxlan_fdb_dump, .ndo_fdb_get = vxlan_fdb_get, .ndo_mdb_add = vxlan_mdb_add, .ndo_mdb_del = vxlan_mdb_del, .ndo_mdb_del_bulk = vxlan_mdb_del_bulk, .ndo_mdb_dump = vxlan_mdb_dump, .ndo_mdb_get = vxlan_mdb_get, .ndo_fill_metadata_dst = vxlan_fill_metadata_dst, }; static const struct net_device_ops vxlan_netdev_raw_ops = { .ndo_init = vxlan_init, .ndo_uninit = vxlan_uninit, .ndo_open = vxlan_open, .ndo_stop = vxlan_stop, .ndo_start_xmit = vxlan_xmit, .ndo_change_mtu = vxlan_change_mtu, .ndo_fill_metadata_dst = vxlan_fill_metadata_dst, }; /* Info for udev, that this is a virtual tunnel endpoint */ static const struct device_type vxlan_type = { .name = "vxlan", }; /* Calls the ndo_udp_tunnel_add of the caller in order to * supply the listening VXLAN udp ports. Callers are expected * to implement the ndo_udp_tunnel_add. */ static void vxlan_offload_rx_ports(struct net_device *dev, bool push) { struct vxlan_sock *vs; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vxlan_net_id); unsigned int i; ASSERT_RTNL(); for (i = 0; i < PORT_HASH_SIZE; ++i) { hlist_for_each_entry(vs, &vn->sock_list[i], hlist) { unsigned short type; if (vs->flags & VXLAN_F_GPE) type = UDP_TUNNEL_TYPE_VXLAN_GPE; else type = UDP_TUNNEL_TYPE_VXLAN; if (push) udp_tunnel_push_rx_port(dev, vs->sock, type); else udp_tunnel_drop_rx_port(dev, vs->sock, type); } } } /* Initialize the device structure. */ static void vxlan_setup(struct net_device *dev) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); eth_hw_addr_random(dev); ether_setup(dev); dev->needs_free_netdev = true; SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(dev, &vxlan_type); dev->features |= NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST; dev->features |= NETIF_F_RXCSUM; dev->features |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE; /* Partial features are disabled by default. */ dev->vlan_features = dev->features; dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST; dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_RXCSUM; dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE; dev->hw_features |= UDP_TUNNEL_PARTIAL_FEATURES; dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_PARTIAL; dev->hw_enc_features = dev->hw_features; dev->gso_partial_features = UDP_TUNNEL_PARTIAL_FEATURES; dev->mangleid_features = NETIF_F_GSO_PARTIAL; netif_keep_dst(dev); dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE; dev->change_proto_down = true; dev->lltx = true; /* MTU range: 68 - 65535 */ dev->min_mtu = ETH_MIN_MTU; dev->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU; dev->pcpu_stat_type = NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vxlan->next); spin_lock_init(&vxlan->hash_lock); timer_setup(&vxlan->age_timer, vxlan_cleanup, TIMER_DEFERRABLE); vxlan->dev = dev; INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&vxlan->fdb_list); } static void vxlan_ether_setup(struct net_device *dev) { dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING; dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE; dev->netdev_ops = &vxlan_netdev_ether_ops; } static void vxlan_raw_setup(struct net_device *dev) { dev->header_ops = NULL; dev->type = ARPHRD_NONE; dev->hard_header_len = 0; dev->addr_len = 0; dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST; dev->netdev_ops = &vxlan_netdev_raw_ops; } static const struct nla_policy vxlan_policy[IFLA_VXLAN_MAX + 1] = { [IFLA_VXLAN_UNSPEC] = { .strict_start_type = IFLA_VXLAN_LOCALBYPASS }, [IFLA_VXLAN_ID] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP] = { .len = sizeof_field(struct iphdr, daddr) }, [IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP6] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) }, [IFLA_VXLAN_LINK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL] = { .len = sizeof_field(struct iphdr, saddr) }, [IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL6] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) }, [IFLA_VXLAN_TOS] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_VXLAN_TTL] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_VXLAN_LABEL] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_VXLAN_LEARNING] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_VXLAN_AGEING] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_VXLAN_LIMIT] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE] = { .len = sizeof(struct ifla_vxlan_port_range) }, [IFLA_VXLAN_PROXY] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_VXLAN_RSC] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_VXLAN_L2MISS] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_VXLAN_L3MISS] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_VXLAN_COLLECT_METADATA] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_VXLAN_PORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_CSUM] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_VXLAN_REMCSUM_TX] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_VXLAN_REMCSUM_RX] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_VXLAN_GBP] = { .type = NLA_FLAG, }, [IFLA_VXLAN_GPE] = { .type = NLA_FLAG, }, [IFLA_VXLAN_REMCSUM_NOPARTIAL] = { .type = NLA_FLAG }, [IFLA_VXLAN_TTL_INHERIT] = { .type = NLA_FLAG }, [IFLA_VXLAN_DF] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_VXLAN_VNIFILTER] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_VXLAN_LOCALBYPASS] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U8, 1), [IFLA_VXLAN_LABEL_POLICY] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U32, VXLAN_LABEL_MAX), [IFLA_VXLAN_RESERVED_BITS] = NLA_POLICY_EXACT_LEN(sizeof(struct vxlanhdr)), [IFLA_VXLAN_MC_ROUTE] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U8, 1), }; static int vxlan_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) { if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[IFLA_ADDRESS], "Provided link layer address is not Ethernet"); return -EINVAL; } if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[IFLA_ADDRESS], "Provided Ethernet address is not unicast"); return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; } } if (tb[IFLA_MTU]) { u32 mtu = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_MTU]); if (mtu < ETH_MIN_MTU || mtu > ETH_MAX_MTU) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[IFLA_MTU], "MTU must be between 68 and 65535"); return -EINVAL; } } if (!data) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Required attributes not provided to perform the operation"); return -EINVAL; } if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_ID]) { u32 id = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VXLAN_ID]); if (id >= VXLAN_N_VID) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, data[IFLA_VXLAN_ID], "VXLAN ID must be lower than 16777216"); return -ERANGE; } } if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE]) { const struct ifla_vxlan_port_range *p = nla_data(data[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE]); if (ntohs(p->high) < ntohs(p->low)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, data[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE], "Invalid source port range"); return -EINVAL; } } if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_DF]) { enum ifla_vxlan_df df = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_VXLAN_DF]); if (df < 0 || df > VXLAN_DF_MAX) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, data[IFLA_VXLAN_DF], "Invalid DF attribute"); return -EINVAL; } } return 0; } static void vxlan_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *netdev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo) { strscpy(drvinfo->version, VXLAN_VERSION, sizeof(drvinfo->version)); strscpy(drvinfo->driver, "vxlan", sizeof(drvinfo->driver)); } static int vxlan_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct vxlan_rdst *dst = &vxlan->default_dst; struct net_device *lowerdev = __dev_get_by_index(vxlan->net, dst->remote_ifindex); if (!lowerdev) { cmd->base.duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN; cmd->base.port = PORT_OTHER; cmd->base.speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN; return 0; } return __ethtool_get_link_ksettings(lowerdev, cmd); } static const struct ethtool_ops vxlan_ethtool_ops = { .get_drvinfo = vxlan_get_drvinfo, .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link, .get_link_ksettings = vxlan_get_link_ksettings, }; static struct socket *vxlan_create_sock(struct net *net, bool ipv6, __be16 port, u32 flags, int ifindex) { struct socket *sock; struct udp_port_cfg udp_conf; int err; memset(&udp_conf, 0, sizeof(udp_conf)); if (ipv6) { udp_conf.family = AF_INET6; udp_conf.use_udp6_rx_checksums = !(flags & VXLAN_F_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX); udp_conf.ipv6_v6only = 1; } else { udp_conf.family = AF_INET; } udp_conf.local_udp_port = port; udp_conf.bind_ifindex = ifindex; /* Open UDP socket */ err = udp_sock_create(net, &udp_conf, &sock); if (err < 0) return ERR_PTR(err); udp_allow_gso(sock->sk); return sock; } /* Create new listen socket if needed */ static struct vxlan_sock *vxlan_socket_create(struct net *net, bool ipv6, __be16 port, u32 flags, int ifindex) { struct vxlan_sock *vs; struct socket *sock; unsigned int h; struct udp_tunnel_sock_cfg tunnel_cfg; ASSERT_RTNL(); vs = kzalloc_obj(*vs); if (!vs) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); for (h = 0; h < VNI_HASH_SIZE; ++h) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&vs->vni_list[h]); sock = vxlan_create_sock(net, ipv6, port, flags, ifindex); if (IS_ERR(sock)) { kfree(vs); return ERR_CAST(sock); } vs->sock = sock; refcount_set(&vs->refcnt, 1); vs->flags = (flags & VXLAN_F_RCV_FLAGS); hlist_add_head_rcu(&vs->hlist, vs_head(net, port)); udp_tunnel_notify_add_rx_port(sock, (vs->flags & VXLAN_F_GPE) ? UDP_TUNNEL_TYPE_VXLAN_GPE : UDP_TUNNEL_TYPE_VXLAN); /* Mark socket as an encapsulation socket. */ memset(&tunnel_cfg, 0, sizeof(tunnel_cfg)); tunnel_cfg.sk_user_data = vs; tunnel_cfg.encap_type = 1; tunnel_cfg.encap_rcv = vxlan_rcv; tunnel_cfg.encap_err_lookup = vxlan_err_lookup; tunnel_cfg.encap_destroy = NULL; if (vs->flags & VXLAN_F_GPE) { tunnel_cfg.gro_receive = vxlan_gpe_gro_receive; tunnel_cfg.gro_complete = vxlan_gpe_gro_complete; } else { tunnel_cfg.gro_receive = vxlan_gro_receive; tunnel_cfg.gro_complete = vxlan_gro_complete; } setup_udp_tunnel_sock(net, sock, &tunnel_cfg); return vs; } static int __vxlan_sock_add(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, bool ipv6) { bool metadata = vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_COLLECT_METADATA; struct vxlan_sock *vs = NULL; struct vxlan_dev_node *node; int l3mdev_index = 0; ASSERT_RTNL(); if (vxlan->cfg.remote_ifindex) l3mdev_index = l3mdev_master_upper_ifindex_by_index( vxlan->net, vxlan->cfg.remote_ifindex); if (!vxlan->cfg.no_share) { rcu_read_lock(); vs = vxlan_find_sock(vxlan->net, ipv6 ? AF_INET6 : AF_INET, vxlan->cfg.dst_port, vxlan->cfg.flags, l3mdev_index); if (vs && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&vs->refcnt)) { rcu_read_unlock(); return -EBUSY; } rcu_read_unlock(); } if (!vs) vs = vxlan_socket_create(vxlan->net, ipv6, vxlan->cfg.dst_port, vxlan->cfg.flags, l3mdev_index); if (IS_ERR(vs)) return PTR_ERR(vs); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (ipv6) { rcu_assign_pointer(vxlan->vn6_sock, vs); node = &vxlan->hlist6; } else #endif { rcu_assign_pointer(vxlan->vn4_sock, vs); node = &vxlan->hlist4; } if (metadata && (vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_VNIFILTER)) vxlan_vs_add_vnigrp(vxlan, vs, ipv6); else vxlan_vs_add_dev(vs, vxlan, node); return 0; } static int vxlan_sock_add(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan) { bool metadata = vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_COLLECT_METADATA; bool ipv6 = vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_IPV6 || metadata; bool ipv4 = !ipv6 || metadata; int ret = 0; RCU_INIT_POINTER(vxlan->vn4_sock, NULL); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) RCU_INIT_POINTER(vxlan->vn6_sock, NULL); if (ipv6) { ret = __vxlan_sock_add(vxlan, true); if (ret < 0 && ret != -EAFNOSUPPORT) ipv4 = false; } #endif if (ipv4) ret = __vxlan_sock_add(vxlan, false); if (ret < 0) vxlan_sock_release(vxlan); return ret; } int vxlan_vni_in_use(struct net *src_net, struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, struct vxlan_config *conf, __be32 vni) { struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(src_net, vxlan_net_id); struct vxlan_dev *tmp; list_for_each_entry(tmp, &vn->vxlan_list, next) { if (tmp == vxlan) continue; if (tmp->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_VNIFILTER) { if (!vxlan_vnifilter_lookup(tmp, vni)) continue; } else if (tmp->cfg.vni != vni) { continue; } if (tmp->cfg.dst_port != conf->dst_port) continue; if ((tmp->cfg.flags & (VXLAN_F_RCV_FLAGS | VXLAN_F_IPV6)) != (conf->flags & (VXLAN_F_RCV_FLAGS | VXLAN_F_IPV6))) continue; if ((conf->flags & VXLAN_F_IPV6_LINKLOCAL) && tmp->cfg.remote_ifindex != conf->remote_ifindex) continue; return -EEXIST; } return 0; } static int vxlan_config_validate(struct net *src_net, struct vxlan_config *conf, struct net_device **lower, struct vxlan_dev *old, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { bool use_ipv6 = false; if (conf->flags & VXLAN_F_GPE) { /* For now, allow GPE only together with * COLLECT_METADATA. This can be relaxed later; in such * case, the other side of the PtP link will have to be * provided. */ if ((conf->flags & ~VXLAN_F_ALLOWED_GPE) || !(conf->flags & VXLAN_F_COLLECT_METADATA)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "VXLAN GPE does not support this combination of attributes"); return -EINVAL; } } if (!conf->remote_ip.sa.sa_family && !conf->saddr.sa.sa_family) { /* Unless IPv6 is explicitly requested, assume IPv4 */ conf->remote_ip.sa.sa_family = AF_INET; conf->saddr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET; } else if (!conf->remote_ip.sa.sa_family) { conf->remote_ip.sa.sa_family = conf->saddr.sa.sa_family; } else if (!conf->saddr.sa.sa_family) { conf->saddr.sa.sa_family = conf->remote_ip.sa.sa_family; } if (conf->saddr.sa.sa_family != conf->remote_ip.sa.sa_family) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Local and remote address must be from the same family"); return -EINVAL; } if (vxlan_addr_multicast(&conf->saddr)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Local address cannot be multicast"); return -EINVAL; } if (conf->saddr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) { if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPv6 support not enabled in the kernel"); return -EPFNOSUPPORT; } use_ipv6 = true; conf->flags |= VXLAN_F_IPV6; if (!(conf->flags & VXLAN_F_COLLECT_METADATA)) { int local_type = ipv6_addr_type(&conf->saddr.sin6.sin6_addr); int remote_type = ipv6_addr_type(&conf->remote_ip.sin6.sin6_addr); if (local_type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) { if (!(remote_type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) && (remote_type != IPV6_ADDR_ANY)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid combination of local and remote address scopes"); return -EINVAL; } conf->flags |= VXLAN_F_IPV6_LINKLOCAL; } else { if (remote_type == (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid combination of local and remote address scopes"); return -EINVAL; } conf->flags &= ~VXLAN_F_IPV6_LINKLOCAL; } } } if (conf->label && !use_ipv6) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Label attribute only applies to IPv6 VXLAN devices"); return -EINVAL; } if (conf->label_policy && !use_ipv6) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Label policy only applies to IPv6 VXLAN devices"); return -EINVAL; } if (conf->remote_ifindex) { struct net_device *lowerdev; lowerdev = __dev_get_by_index(src_net, conf->remote_ifindex); if (!lowerdev) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid local interface, device not found"); return -ENODEV; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (use_ipv6) { struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(lowerdev); if (idev && idev->cnf.disable_ipv6) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPv6 support disabled by administrator"); return -EPERM; } } #endif *lower = lowerdev; } else { if (vxlan_addr_multicast(&conf->remote_ip)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Local interface required for multicast remote destination"); return -EINVAL; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (conf->flags & VXLAN_F_IPV6_LINKLOCAL) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Local interface required for link-local local/remote addresses"); return -EINVAL; } #endif *lower = NULL; } if (!conf->dst_port) { if (conf->flags & VXLAN_F_GPE) conf->dst_port = htons(IANA_VXLAN_GPE_UDP_PORT); else conf->dst_port = htons(vxlan_port); } if (!conf->age_interval) conf->age_interval = FDB_AGE_DEFAULT; if (vxlan_vni_in_use(src_net, old, conf, conf->vni)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "A VXLAN device with the specified VNI already exists"); return -EEXIST; } return 0; } static void vxlan_config_apply(struct net_device *dev, struct vxlan_config *conf, struct net_device *lowerdev, struct net *src_net, bool changelink) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct vxlan_rdst *dst = &vxlan->default_dst; unsigned short needed_headroom = ETH_HLEN; int max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU; u32 flags = conf->flags; if (!changelink) { if (flags & VXLAN_F_GPE) vxlan_raw_setup(dev); else vxlan_ether_setup(dev); if (conf->mtu) dev->mtu = conf->mtu; vxlan->net = src_net; } dst->remote_vni = conf->vni; memcpy(&dst->remote_ip, &conf->remote_ip, sizeof(conf->remote_ip)); if (lowerdev) { dst->remote_ifindex = conf->remote_ifindex; netif_inherit_tso_max(dev, lowerdev); needed_headroom = lowerdev->hard_header_len; needed_headroom += lowerdev->needed_headroom; dev->needed_tailroom = lowerdev->needed_tailroom; max_mtu = lowerdev->mtu - vxlan_headroom(flags); if (max_mtu < ETH_MIN_MTU) max_mtu = ETH_MIN_MTU; if (!changelink && !conf->mtu) dev->mtu = max_mtu; } if (dev->mtu > max_mtu) dev->mtu = max_mtu; if (flags & VXLAN_F_COLLECT_METADATA) flags |= VXLAN_F_IPV6; needed_headroom += vxlan_headroom(flags); dev->needed_headroom = needed_headroom; memcpy(&vxlan->cfg, conf, sizeof(*conf)); } static int vxlan_dev_configure(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev, struct vxlan_config *conf, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_device *lowerdev; int ret; ret = vxlan_config_validate(src_net, conf, &lowerdev, vxlan, extack); if (ret) return ret; vxlan_config_apply(dev, conf, lowerdev, src_net, false); return 0; } static int __vxlan_dev_create(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev, struct vxlan_config *conf, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vxlan_net_id); struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_device *remote_dev = NULL; struct vxlan_rdst *dst; int err; dst = &vxlan->default_dst; err = vxlan_dev_configure(net, dev, conf, extack); if (err) return err; dev->ethtool_ops = &vxlan_ethtool_ops; err = register_netdevice(dev); if (err) return err; if (dst->remote_ifindex) { remote_dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, dst->remote_ifindex); if (!remote_dev) { err = -ENODEV; goto unregister; } err = netdev_upper_dev_link(remote_dev, dev, extack); if (err) goto unregister; dst->remote_dev = remote_dev; } err = rtnl_configure_link(dev, NULL, 0, NULL); if (err < 0) goto unlink; /* create an fdb entry for a valid default destination */ if (!vxlan_addr_any(&dst->remote_ip)) { spin_lock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); err = vxlan_fdb_update(vxlan, all_zeros_mac, &dst->remote_ip, NUD_REACHABLE | NUD_PERMANENT, NLM_F_EXCL | NLM_F_CREATE, vxlan->cfg.dst_port, dst->remote_vni, dst->remote_vni, dst->remote_ifindex, NTF_SELF, 0, true, extack); spin_unlock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); if (err) goto unlink; } list_add(&vxlan->next, &vn->vxlan_list); return 0; unlink: if (remote_dev) netdev_upper_dev_unlink(remote_dev, dev); unregister: unregister_netdevice(dev); return err; } /* Set/clear flags based on attribute */ static int vxlan_nl2flag(struct vxlan_config *conf, struct nlattr *tb[], int attrtype, unsigned long mask, bool changelink, bool changelink_supported, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { unsigned long flags; if (!tb[attrtype]) return 0; if (changelink && !changelink_supported) { vxlan_flag_attr_error(attrtype, extack); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } if (vxlan_policy[attrtype].type == NLA_FLAG) flags = conf->flags | mask; else if (nla_get_u8(tb[attrtype])) flags = conf->flags | mask; else flags = conf->flags & ~mask; conf->flags = flags; return 0; } static int vxlan_nl2conf(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct net_device *dev, struct vxlan_config *conf, bool changelink, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct vxlanhdr used_bits = { .vx_flags = VXLAN_HF_VNI, .vx_vni = VXLAN_VNI_MASK, }; struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); int err = 0; memset(conf, 0, sizeof(*conf)); /* if changelink operation, start with old existing cfg */ if (changelink) memcpy(conf, &vxlan->cfg, sizeof(*conf)); if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_ID]) { __be32 vni = cpu_to_be32(nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VXLAN_ID])); if (changelink && (vni != conf->vni)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[IFLA_VXLAN_ID], "Cannot change VNI"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } conf->vni = vni; } if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP]) { if (changelink && (conf->remote_ip.sa.sa_family != AF_INET)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP], "New group address family does not match old group"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } conf->remote_ip.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = nla_get_in_addr(data[IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP]); conf->remote_ip.sa.sa_family = AF_INET; } else if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP6]) { if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP6], "IPv6 support not enabled in the kernel"); return -EPFNOSUPPORT; } if (changelink && (conf->remote_ip.sa.sa_family != AF_INET6)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP6], "New group address family does not match old group"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } conf->remote_ip.sin6.sin6_addr = nla_get_in6_addr(data[IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP6]); conf->remote_ip.sa.sa_family = AF_INET6; } if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL]) { if (changelink && (conf->saddr.sa.sa_family != AF_INET)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL], "New local address family does not match old"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } conf->saddr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = nla_get_in_addr(data[IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL]); conf->saddr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET; } else if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL6]) { if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL6], "IPv6 support not enabled in the kernel"); return -EPFNOSUPPORT; } if (changelink && (conf->saddr.sa.sa_family != AF_INET6)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL6], "New local address family does not match old"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } /* TODO: respect scope id */ conf->saddr.sin6.sin6_addr = nla_get_in6_addr(data[IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL6]); conf->saddr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET6; } if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_LINK]) conf->remote_ifindex = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VXLAN_LINK]); if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_TOS]) conf->tos = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_VXLAN_TOS]); if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_TTL]) conf->ttl = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_VXLAN_TTL]); if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_TTL_INHERIT]) { err = vxlan_nl2flag(conf, data, IFLA_VXLAN_TTL_INHERIT, VXLAN_F_TTL_INHERIT, changelink, false, extack); if (err) return err; } if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_LABEL]) conf->label = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_VXLAN_LABEL]) & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK; if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_LABEL_POLICY]) conf->label_policy = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VXLAN_LABEL_POLICY]); if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_LEARNING]) { err = vxlan_nl2flag(conf, data, IFLA_VXLAN_LEARNING, VXLAN_F_LEARN, changelink, true, extack); if (err) return err; } else if (!changelink) { /* default to learn on a new device */ conf->flags |= VXLAN_F_LEARN; } if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_AGEING]) conf->age_interval = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VXLAN_AGEING]); if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_PROXY]) { err = vxlan_nl2flag(conf, data, IFLA_VXLAN_PROXY, VXLAN_F_PROXY, changelink, false, extack); if (err) return err; } if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_RSC]) { err = vxlan_nl2flag(conf, data, IFLA_VXLAN_RSC, VXLAN_F_RSC, changelink, false, extack); if (err) return err; } if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_L2MISS]) { err = vxlan_nl2flag(conf, data, IFLA_VXLAN_L2MISS, VXLAN_F_L2MISS, changelink, false, extack); if (err) return err; } if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_L3MISS]) { err = vxlan_nl2flag(conf, data, IFLA_VXLAN_L3MISS, VXLAN_F_L3MISS, changelink, false, extack); if (err) return err; } if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_LIMIT]) { if (changelink) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[IFLA_VXLAN_LIMIT], "Cannot change limit"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } conf->addrmax = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VXLAN_LIMIT]); } if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_COLLECT_METADATA]) { err = vxlan_nl2flag(conf, data, IFLA_VXLAN_COLLECT_METADATA, VXLAN_F_COLLECT_METADATA, changelink, false, extack); if (err) return err; } if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE]) { if (!changelink) { const struct ifla_vxlan_port_range *p = nla_data(data[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE]); conf->port_min = ntohs(p->low); conf->port_max = ntohs(p->high); } else { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE], "Cannot change port range"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } } if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT]) { if (changelink) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT], "Cannot change port"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } conf->dst_port = nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_VXLAN_PORT]); } if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_CSUM]) { if (changelink) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_CSUM], "Cannot change UDP_CSUM flag"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } if (!nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_CSUM])) conf->flags |= VXLAN_F_UDP_ZERO_CSUM_TX; } if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_LOCALBYPASS]) { err = vxlan_nl2flag(conf, data, IFLA_VXLAN_LOCALBYPASS, VXLAN_F_LOCALBYPASS, changelink, true, extack); if (err) return err; } else if (!changelink) { /* default to local bypass on a new device */ conf->flags |= VXLAN_F_LOCALBYPASS; } if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX]) { err = vxlan_nl2flag(conf, data, IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX, VXLAN_F_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX, changelink, false, extack); if (err) return err; } if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX]) { err = vxlan_nl2flag(conf, data, IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX, VXLAN_F_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX, changelink, false, extack); if (err) return err; } if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_REMCSUM_TX]) { err = vxlan_nl2flag(conf, data, IFLA_VXLAN_REMCSUM_TX, VXLAN_F_REMCSUM_TX, changelink, false, extack); if (err) return err; } if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_REMCSUM_RX]) { err = vxlan_nl2flag(conf, data, IFLA_VXLAN_REMCSUM_RX, VXLAN_F_REMCSUM_RX, changelink, false, extack); if (err) return err; used_bits.vx_flags |= VXLAN_HF_RCO; used_bits.vx_vni |= ~VXLAN_VNI_MASK; } if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_GBP]) { err = vxlan_nl2flag(conf, data, IFLA_VXLAN_GBP, VXLAN_F_GBP, changelink, false, extack); if (err) return err; used_bits.vx_flags |= VXLAN_GBP_USED_BITS; } if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_GPE]) { err = vxlan_nl2flag(conf, data, IFLA_VXLAN_GPE, VXLAN_F_GPE, changelink, false, extack); if (err) return err; used_bits.vx_flags |= VXLAN_GPE_USED_BITS; } if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_RESERVED_BITS]) { struct vxlanhdr reserved_bits; if (changelink) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, data[IFLA_VXLAN_RESERVED_BITS], "Cannot change reserved_bits"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } nla_memcpy(&reserved_bits, data[IFLA_VXLAN_RESERVED_BITS], sizeof(reserved_bits)); if (used_bits.vx_flags & reserved_bits.vx_flags || used_bits.vx_vni & reserved_bits.vx_vni) { __be64 ub_be64, rb_be64; memcpy(&ub_be64, &used_bits, sizeof(ub_be64)); memcpy(&rb_be64, &reserved_bits, sizeof(rb_be64)); NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR_FMT(extack, data[IFLA_VXLAN_RESERVED_BITS], "Used bits %#018llx cannot overlap reserved bits %#018llx", be64_to_cpu(ub_be64), be64_to_cpu(rb_be64)); return -EINVAL; } conf->reserved_bits = reserved_bits; } else { /* For backwards compatibility, only allow reserved fields to be * used by VXLAN extensions if explicitly requested. */ conf->reserved_bits = (struct vxlanhdr) { .vx_flags = ~used_bits.vx_flags, .vx_vni = ~used_bits.vx_vni, }; } if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_REMCSUM_NOPARTIAL]) { err = vxlan_nl2flag(conf, data, IFLA_VXLAN_REMCSUM_NOPARTIAL, VXLAN_F_REMCSUM_NOPARTIAL, changelink, false, extack); if (err) return err; } if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_MC_ROUTE]) { err = vxlan_nl2flag(conf, data, IFLA_VXLAN_MC_ROUTE, VXLAN_F_MC_ROUTE, changelink, true, extack); if (err) return err; } if (tb[IFLA_MTU]) { if (changelink) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[IFLA_MTU], "Cannot change mtu"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } conf->mtu = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_MTU]); } if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_DF]) conf->df = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_VXLAN_DF]); if (data[IFLA_VXLAN_VNIFILTER]) { err = vxlan_nl2flag(conf, data, IFLA_VXLAN_VNIFILTER, VXLAN_F_VNIFILTER, changelink, false, extack); if (err) return err; if ((conf->flags & VXLAN_F_VNIFILTER) && !(conf->flags & VXLAN_F_COLLECT_METADATA)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, data[IFLA_VXLAN_VNIFILTER], "vxlan vnifilter only valid in collect metadata mode"); return -EINVAL; } } return 0; } static int vxlan_newlink(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_newlink_params *params, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *link_net = rtnl_newlink_link_net(params); struct nlattr **data = params->data; struct nlattr **tb = params->tb; struct vxlan_config conf; int err; err = vxlan_nl2conf(tb, data, dev, &conf, false, extack); if (err) return err; return __vxlan_dev_create(link_net, dev, &conf, extack); } static int vxlan_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); bool rem_ip_changed, change_igmp; struct net_device *lowerdev; struct vxlan_config conf; struct vxlan_rdst *dst; int err; dst = &vxlan->default_dst; err = vxlan_nl2conf(tb, data, dev, &conf, true, extack); if (err) return err; err = vxlan_config_validate(vxlan->net, &conf, &lowerdev, vxlan, extack); if (err) return err; if (dst->remote_dev == lowerdev) lowerdev = NULL; err = netdev_adjacent_change_prepare(dst->remote_dev, lowerdev, dev, extack); if (err) return err; rem_ip_changed = !vxlan_addr_equal(&conf.remote_ip, &dst->remote_ip); change_igmp = vxlan->dev->flags & IFF_UP && (rem_ip_changed || dst->remote_ifindex != conf.remote_ifindex); /* handle default dst entry */ if (rem_ip_changed) { spin_lock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); if (!vxlan_addr_any(&conf.remote_ip)) { err = vxlan_fdb_update(vxlan, all_zeros_mac, &conf.remote_ip, NUD_REACHABLE | NUD_PERMANENT, NLM_F_APPEND | NLM_F_CREATE, vxlan->cfg.dst_port, conf.vni, conf.vni, conf.remote_ifindex, NTF_SELF, 0, true, extack); if (err) { spin_unlock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); netdev_adjacent_change_abort(dst->remote_dev, lowerdev, dev); return err; } } if (!vxlan_addr_any(&dst->remote_ip)) __vxlan_fdb_delete(vxlan, all_zeros_mac, dst->remote_ip, vxlan->cfg.dst_port, dst->remote_vni, dst->remote_vni, dst->remote_ifindex, true); spin_unlock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); /* If vni filtering device, also update fdb entries of * all vnis that were using default remote ip */ if (vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_VNIFILTER) { err = vxlan_vnilist_update_group(vxlan, &dst->remote_ip, &conf.remote_ip, extack); if (err) { netdev_adjacent_change_abort(dst->remote_dev, lowerdev, dev); return err; } } } if (change_igmp && vxlan_addr_multicast(&dst->remote_ip)) err = vxlan_multicast_leave(vxlan); if (conf.age_interval != vxlan->cfg.age_interval) mod_timer(&vxlan->age_timer, jiffies); netdev_adjacent_change_commit(dst->remote_dev, lowerdev, dev); if (lowerdev && lowerdev != dst->remote_dev) dst->remote_dev = lowerdev; vxlan_config_apply(dev, &conf, lowerdev, vxlan->net, true); if (!err && change_igmp && vxlan_addr_multicast(&dst->remote_ip)) err = vxlan_multicast_join(vxlan); return err; } static void vxlan_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct vxlan_fdb_flush_desc desc = {}; vxlan_flush(vxlan, &desc); list_del(&vxlan->next); unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head); if (vxlan->default_dst.remote_dev) netdev_upper_dev_unlink(vxlan->default_dst.remote_dev, dev); } static size_t vxlan_get_size(const struct net_device *dev) { return nla_total_size(sizeof(__u32)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_ID */ nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP{6} */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u32)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_LINK */ nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL{6} */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_TTL */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_TTL_INHERIT */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_TOS */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_DF */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__be32)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_LABEL */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u32)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_LABEL_POLICY */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_LEARNING */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_PROXY */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_RSC */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_L2MISS */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_L3MISS */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_COLLECT_METADATA */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u32)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_AGEING */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u32)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_LIMIT */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__be16)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_PORT */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_CSUM */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_REMCSUM_TX */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_REMCSUM_RX */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_LOCALBYPASS */ /* IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE */ nla_total_size(sizeof(struct ifla_vxlan_port_range)) + nla_total_size(0) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_GBP */ nla_total_size(0) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_GPE */ nla_total_size(0) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_REMCSUM_NOPARTIAL */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) + /* IFLA_VXLAN_VNIFILTER */ /* IFLA_VXLAN_RESERVED_BITS */ nla_total_size(sizeof(struct vxlanhdr)) + 0; } static int vxlan_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev) { const struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); const struct vxlan_rdst *dst = &vxlan->default_dst; struct ifla_vxlan_port_range ports = { .low = htons(vxlan->cfg.port_min), .high = htons(vxlan->cfg.port_max), }; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_ID, be32_to_cpu(dst->remote_vni))) goto nla_put_failure; if (!vxlan_addr_any(&dst->remote_ip)) { if (dst->remote_ip.sa.sa_family == AF_INET) { if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP, dst->remote_ip.sin.sin_addr.s_addr)) goto nla_put_failure; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else { if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP6, &dst->remote_ip.sin6.sin6_addr)) goto nla_put_failure; #endif } } if (dst->remote_ifindex && nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_LINK, dst->remote_ifindex)) goto nla_put_failure; if (!vxlan_addr_any(&vxlan->cfg.saddr)) { if (vxlan->cfg.saddr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET) { if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL, vxlan->cfg.saddr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr)) goto nla_put_failure; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else { if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL6, &vxlan->cfg.saddr.sin6.sin6_addr)) goto nla_put_failure; #endif } } if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_TTL, vxlan->cfg.ttl) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_TTL_INHERIT, !!(vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_TTL_INHERIT)) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_TOS, vxlan->cfg.tos) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_DF, vxlan->cfg.df) || nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_LABEL, vxlan->cfg.label) || nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_LABEL_POLICY, vxlan->cfg.label_policy) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_LEARNING, !!(vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_LEARN)) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_PROXY, !!(vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_PROXY)) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_RSC, !!(vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_RSC)) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_L2MISS, !!(vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_L2MISS)) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_L3MISS, !!(vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_L3MISS)) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_COLLECT_METADATA, !!(vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_COLLECT_METADATA)) || nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_AGEING, vxlan->cfg.age_interval) || nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_LIMIT, vxlan->cfg.addrmax) || nla_put_be16(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_PORT, vxlan->cfg.dst_port) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_CSUM, !(vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_UDP_ZERO_CSUM_TX)) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX, !!(vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX)) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX, !!(vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX)) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_REMCSUM_TX, !!(vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_REMCSUM_TX)) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_REMCSUM_RX, !!(vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_REMCSUM_RX)) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_LOCALBYPASS, !!(vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_LOCALBYPASS))) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE, sizeof(ports), &ports)) goto nla_put_failure; if (vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_GBP && nla_put_flag(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_GBP)) goto nla_put_failure; if (vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_GPE && nla_put_flag(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_GPE)) goto nla_put_failure; if (vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_REMCSUM_NOPARTIAL && nla_put_flag(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_REMCSUM_NOPARTIAL)) goto nla_put_failure; if (vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_VNIFILTER && nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_VNIFILTER, !!(vxlan->cfg.flags & VXLAN_F_VNIFILTER))) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put(skb, IFLA_VXLAN_RESERVED_BITS, sizeof(vxlan->cfg.reserved_bits), &vxlan->cfg.reserved_bits)) goto nla_put_failure; return 0; nla_put_failure: return -EMSGSIZE; } static struct net *vxlan_get_link_net(const struct net_device *dev) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); return READ_ONCE(vxlan->net); } static struct rtnl_link_ops vxlan_link_ops __read_mostly = { .kind = "vxlan", .maxtype = IFLA_VXLAN_MAX, .policy = vxlan_policy, .priv_size = sizeof(struct vxlan_dev), .setup = vxlan_setup, .validate = vxlan_validate, .newlink = vxlan_newlink, .changelink = vxlan_changelink, .dellink = vxlan_dellink, .get_size = vxlan_get_size, .fill_info = vxlan_fill_info, .get_link_net = vxlan_get_link_net, }; struct net_device *vxlan_dev_create(struct net *net, const char *name, u8 name_assign_type, struct vxlan_config *conf) { struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_MAX + 1]; struct net_device *dev; int err; memset(&tb, 0, sizeof(tb)); dev = rtnl_create_link(net, name, name_assign_type, &vxlan_link_ops, tb, NULL); if (IS_ERR(dev)) return dev; err = __vxlan_dev_create(net, dev, conf, NULL); if (err < 0) { free_netdev(dev); return ERR_PTR(err); } err = rtnl_configure_link(dev, NULL, 0, NULL); if (err < 0) { LIST_HEAD(list_kill); vxlan_dellink(dev, &list_kill); unregister_netdevice_many(&list_kill); return ERR_PTR(err); } return dev; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vxlan_dev_create); static void vxlan_handle_lowerdev_unregister(struct vxlan_net *vn, struct net_device *dev) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, *next; LIST_HEAD(list_kill); list_for_each_entry_safe(vxlan, next, &vn->vxlan_list, next) { struct vxlan_rdst *dst = &vxlan->default_dst; /* In case we created vxlan device with carrier * and we loose the carrier due to module unload * we also need to remove vxlan device. In other * cases, it's not necessary and remote_ifindex * is 0 here, so no matches. */ if (dst->remote_ifindex == dev->ifindex) vxlan_dellink(vxlan->dev, &list_kill); } unregister_netdevice_many(&list_kill); } static int vxlan_netdevice_event(struct notifier_block *unused, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(dev_net(dev), vxlan_net_id); if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) vxlan_handle_lowerdev_unregister(vn, dev); else if (event == NETDEV_UDP_TUNNEL_PUSH_INFO) vxlan_offload_rx_ports(dev, true); else if (event == NETDEV_UDP_TUNNEL_DROP_INFO) vxlan_offload_rx_ports(dev, false); return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block vxlan_notifier_block __read_mostly = { .notifier_call = vxlan_netdevice_event, }; static void vxlan_fdb_offloaded_set(struct net_device *dev, struct switchdev_notifier_vxlan_fdb_info *fdb_info) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct vxlan_rdst *rdst; struct vxlan_fdb *f; spin_lock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); f = vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, fdb_info->eth_addr, fdb_info->vni); if (!f) goto out; rdst = vxlan_fdb_find_rdst(f, &fdb_info->remote_ip, fdb_info->remote_port, fdb_info->remote_vni, fdb_info->remote_ifindex); if (!rdst) goto out; rdst->offloaded = fdb_info->offloaded; out: spin_unlock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); } static int vxlan_fdb_external_learn_add(struct net_device *dev, struct switchdev_notifier_vxlan_fdb_info *fdb_info) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct netlink_ext_ack *extack; int err; extack = switchdev_notifier_info_to_extack(&fdb_info->info); spin_lock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); err = vxlan_fdb_update(vxlan, fdb_info->eth_addr, &fdb_info->remote_ip, NUD_REACHABLE, NLM_F_CREATE | NLM_F_REPLACE, fdb_info->remote_port, fdb_info->vni, fdb_info->remote_vni, fdb_info->remote_ifindex, NTF_USE | NTF_SELF | NTF_EXT_LEARNED, 0, false, extack); spin_unlock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); return err; } static int vxlan_fdb_external_learn_del(struct net_device *dev, struct switchdev_notifier_vxlan_fdb_info *fdb_info) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); struct vxlan_fdb *f; int err = 0; spin_lock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); f = vxlan_find_mac(vxlan, fdb_info->eth_addr, fdb_info->vni); if (!f) err = -ENOENT; else if (f->flags & NTF_EXT_LEARNED) err = __vxlan_fdb_delete(vxlan, fdb_info->eth_addr, fdb_info->remote_ip, fdb_info->remote_port, fdb_info->vni, fdb_info->remote_vni, fdb_info->remote_ifindex, false); spin_unlock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); return err; } static int vxlan_switchdev_event(struct notifier_block *unused, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = switchdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct switchdev_notifier_vxlan_fdb_info *fdb_info; int err = 0; switch (event) { case SWITCHDEV_VXLAN_FDB_OFFLOADED: vxlan_fdb_offloaded_set(dev, ptr); break; case SWITCHDEV_VXLAN_FDB_ADD_TO_BRIDGE: fdb_info = ptr; err = vxlan_fdb_external_learn_add(dev, fdb_info); if (err) { err = notifier_from_errno(err); break; } fdb_info->offloaded = true; vxlan_fdb_offloaded_set(dev, fdb_info); break; case SWITCHDEV_VXLAN_FDB_DEL_TO_BRIDGE: fdb_info = ptr; err = vxlan_fdb_external_learn_del(dev, fdb_info); if (err) { err = notifier_from_errno(err); break; } fdb_info->offloaded = false; vxlan_fdb_offloaded_set(dev, fdb_info); break; } return err; } static struct notifier_block vxlan_switchdev_notifier_block __read_mostly = { .notifier_call = vxlan_switchdev_event, }; static void vxlan_fdb_nh_flush(struct nexthop *nh) { struct vxlan_fdb *fdb; struct vxlan_dev *vxlan; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(fdb, &nh->fdb_list, nh_list) { vxlan = rcu_dereference(fdb->vdev); WARN_ON(!vxlan); spin_lock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); if (!hlist_unhashed(&fdb->fdb_node)) vxlan_fdb_destroy(vxlan, fdb, false, false); spin_unlock_bh(&vxlan->hash_lock); } rcu_read_unlock(); } static int vxlan_nexthop_event(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct nh_notifier_info *info = ptr; struct nexthop *nh; if (event != NEXTHOP_EVENT_DEL) return NOTIFY_DONE; nh = nexthop_find_by_id(info->net, info->id); if (!nh) return NOTIFY_DONE; vxlan_fdb_nh_flush(nh); return NOTIFY_DONE; } static __net_init int vxlan_init_net(struct net *net) { struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vxlan_net_id); unsigned int h; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vn->vxlan_list); vn->nexthop_notifier_block.notifier_call = vxlan_nexthop_event; for (h = 0; h < PORT_HASH_SIZE; ++h) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&vn->sock_list[h]); return register_nexthop_notifier(net, &vn->nexthop_notifier_block, NULL); } static void __net_exit vxlan_destroy_tunnels(struct vxlan_net *vn, struct list_head *dev_to_kill) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, *next; list_for_each_entry_safe(vxlan, next, &vn->vxlan_list, next) vxlan_dellink(vxlan->dev, dev_to_kill); } static void __net_exit vxlan_exit_rtnl(struct net *net, struct list_head *dev_to_kill) { struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vxlan_net_id); ASSERT_RTNL_NET(net); __unregister_nexthop_notifier(net, &vn->nexthop_notifier_block); vxlan_destroy_tunnels(vn, dev_to_kill); } static void __net_exit vxlan_exit_net(struct net *net) { struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(net, vxlan_net_id); unsigned int h; for (h = 0; h < PORT_HASH_SIZE; ++h) WARN_ON_ONCE(!hlist_empty(&vn->sock_list[h])); } static struct pernet_operations vxlan_net_ops = { .init = vxlan_init_net, .exit_rtnl = vxlan_exit_rtnl, .exit = vxlan_exit_net, .id = &vxlan_net_id, .size = sizeof(struct vxlan_net), }; static int __init vxlan_init_module(void) { int rc; rc = register_pernet_subsys(&vxlan_net_ops); if (rc) goto out1; rc = register_netdevice_notifier(&vxlan_notifier_block); if (rc) goto out2; rc = register_switchdev_notifier(&vxlan_switchdev_notifier_block); if (rc) goto out3; rc = rtnl_link_register(&vxlan_link_ops); if (rc) goto out4; rc = vxlan_vnifilter_init(); if (rc) goto out5; return 0; out5: rtnl_link_unregister(&vxlan_link_ops); out4: unregister_switchdev_notifier(&vxlan_switchdev_notifier_block); out3: unregister_netdevice_notifier(&vxlan_notifier_block); out2: unregister_pernet_subsys(&vxlan_net_ops); out1: return rc; } late_initcall(vxlan_init_module); static void __exit vxlan_cleanup_module(void) { vxlan_vnifilter_uninit(); rtnl_link_unregister(&vxlan_link_ops); unregister_switchdev_notifier(&vxlan_switchdev_notifier_block); unregister_netdevice_notifier(&vxlan_notifier_block); unregister_pernet_subsys(&vxlan_net_ops); /* rcu_barrier() is called by netns */ } module_exit(vxlan_cleanup_module); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_VERSION(VXLAN_VERSION); MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for VXLAN encapsulated traffic"); MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("vxlan"); |
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struct pmu_irq_ops { void (*enable_pmuirq)(unsigned int irq); void (*disable_pmuirq)(unsigned int irq); void (*free_pmuirq)(unsigned int irq, int cpu, void __percpu *devid); }; static void armpmu_free_pmuirq(unsigned int irq, int cpu, void __percpu *devid) { free_irq(irq, per_cpu_ptr(devid, cpu)); } static const struct pmu_irq_ops pmuirq_ops = { .enable_pmuirq = enable_irq, .disable_pmuirq = disable_irq_nosync, .free_pmuirq = armpmu_free_pmuirq }; static void armpmu_free_pmunmi(unsigned int irq, int cpu, void __percpu *devid) { free_nmi(irq, per_cpu_ptr(devid, cpu)); } static const struct pmu_irq_ops pmunmi_ops = { .enable_pmuirq = enable_nmi, .disable_pmuirq = disable_nmi_nosync, .free_pmuirq = armpmu_free_pmunmi }; static void armpmu_enable_percpu_pmuirq(unsigned int irq) { enable_percpu_irq(irq, IRQ_TYPE_NONE); } static void armpmu_free_percpu_pmuirq(unsigned int irq, int cpu, void __percpu *devid) { struct arm_pmu *armpmu = *per_cpu_ptr((void * __percpu *)devid, cpu); if (armpmu_count_irq_users(&armpmu->supported_cpus, irq) == 1) free_percpu_irq(irq, devid); } static const struct pmu_irq_ops percpu_pmuirq_ops = { .enable_pmuirq = armpmu_enable_percpu_pmuirq, .disable_pmuirq = disable_percpu_irq, .free_pmuirq = armpmu_free_percpu_pmuirq }; static void armpmu_enable_percpu_pmunmi(unsigned int irq) { if (!prepare_percpu_nmi(irq)) enable_percpu_nmi(irq, IRQ_TYPE_NONE); } static void armpmu_disable_percpu_pmunmi(unsigned int irq) { disable_percpu_nmi(irq); teardown_percpu_nmi(irq); } static void armpmu_free_percpu_pmunmi(unsigned int irq, int cpu, void __percpu *devid) { struct arm_pmu *armpmu = *per_cpu_ptr((void * __percpu *)devid, cpu); if (armpmu_count_irq_users(&armpmu->supported_cpus, irq) == 1) free_percpu_nmi(irq, devid); } static const struct pmu_irq_ops percpu_pmunmi_ops = { .enable_pmuirq = armpmu_enable_percpu_pmunmi, .disable_pmuirq = armpmu_disable_percpu_pmunmi, .free_pmuirq = armpmu_free_percpu_pmunmi }; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_irq); static DEFINE_PER_CPU(const struct pmu_irq_ops *, cpu_irq_ops); static bool has_nmi; static inline u64 arm_pmu_event_max_period(struct perf_event *event) { if (event->hw.flags & ARMPMU_EVT_64BIT) return GENMASK_ULL(63, 0); else if (event->hw.flags & ARMPMU_EVT_63BIT) return GENMASK_ULL(62, 0); else if (event->hw.flags & ARMPMU_EVT_47BIT) return GENMASK_ULL(46, 0); else return GENMASK_ULL(31, 0); } static int armpmu_map_cache_event(const unsigned (*cache_map) [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX] [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX] [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX], u64 config) { unsigned int cache_type, cache_op, cache_result, ret; cache_type = (config >> 0) & 0xff; if (cache_type >= PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX) return -EINVAL; cache_op = (config >> 8) & 0xff; if (cache_op >= PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX) return -EINVAL; cache_result = (config >> 16) & 0xff; if (cache_result >= PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX) return -EINVAL; if (!cache_map) return -ENOENT; ret = (int)(*cache_map)[cache_type][cache_op][cache_result]; if (ret == CACHE_OP_UNSUPPORTED) return -ENOENT; return ret; } static int armpmu_map_hw_event(const unsigned (*event_map)[PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX], u64 config) { int mapping; if (config >= PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX) return -EINVAL; if (!event_map) return -ENOENT; mapping = (*event_map)[config]; return mapping == HW_OP_UNSUPPORTED ? -ENOENT : mapping; } static int armpmu_map_raw_event(u32 raw_event_mask, u64 config) { return (int)(config & raw_event_mask); } int armpmu_map_event(struct perf_event *event, const unsigned (*event_map)[PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX], const unsigned (*cache_map) [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX] [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX] [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX], u32 raw_event_mask) { u64 config = event->attr.config; int type = event->attr.type; if (type == event->pmu->type) return armpmu_map_raw_event(raw_event_mask, config); switch (type) { case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE: return armpmu_map_hw_event(event_map, config); case PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE: return armpmu_map_cache_event(cache_map, config); case PERF_TYPE_RAW: return armpmu_map_raw_event(raw_event_mask, config); } return -ENOENT; } int armpmu_event_set_period(struct perf_event *event) { struct arm_pmu *armpmu = to_arm_pmu(event->pmu); struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; s64 left = local64_read(&hwc->period_left); s64 period = hwc->sample_period; u64 max_period; int ret = 0; max_period = arm_pmu_event_max_period(event); if (unlikely(left <= -period)) { left = period; local64_set(&hwc->period_left, left); hwc->last_period = period; ret = 1; } if (unlikely(left <= 0)) { left += period; local64_set(&hwc->period_left, left); hwc->last_period = period; ret = 1; } /* * Limit the maximum period to prevent the counter value * from overtaking the one we are about to program. In * effect we are reducing max_period to account for * interrupt latency (and we are being very conservative). */ if (left > (max_period >> 1)) left = (max_period >> 1); local64_set(&hwc->prev_count, (u64)-left); armpmu->write_counter(event, (u64)(-left) & max_period); perf_event_update_userpage(event); return ret; } u64 armpmu_event_update(struct perf_event *event) { struct arm_pmu *armpmu = to_arm_pmu(event->pmu); struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; u64 delta, prev_raw_count, new_raw_count; u64 max_period = arm_pmu_event_max_period(event); again: prev_raw_count = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count); new_raw_count = armpmu->read_counter(event); if (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev_raw_count, new_raw_count) != prev_raw_count) goto again; delta = (new_raw_count - prev_raw_count) & max_period; local64_add(delta, &event->count); local64_sub(delta, &hwc->period_left); return new_raw_count; } static void armpmu_read(struct perf_event *event) { armpmu_event_update(event); } static void armpmu_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags) { struct arm_pmu *armpmu = to_arm_pmu(event->pmu); struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; /* * ARM pmu always has to update the counter, so ignore * PERF_EF_UPDATE, see comments in armpmu_start(). */ if (!(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)) { armpmu->disable(event); armpmu_event_update(event); hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE; } } static void armpmu_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags) { struct arm_pmu *armpmu = to_arm_pmu(event->pmu); struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; /* * ARM pmu always has to reprogram the period, so ignore * PERF_EF_RELOAD, see the comment below. */ if (flags & PERF_EF_RELOAD) WARN_ON_ONCE(!(hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE)); hwc->state = 0; /* * Set the period again. Some counters can't be stopped, so when we * were stopped we simply disabled the IRQ source and the counter * may have been left counting. If we don't do this step then we may * get an interrupt too soon or *way* too late if the overflow has * happened since disabling. */ armpmu_event_set_period(event); armpmu->enable(event); } static void armpmu_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags) { struct arm_pmu *armpmu = to_arm_pmu(event->pmu); struct pmu_hw_events *hw_events = this_cpu_ptr(armpmu->hw_events); struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; int idx = hwc->idx; armpmu_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE); if (has_branch_stack(event)) { hw_events->branch_users--; perf_sched_cb_dec(event->pmu); } hw_events->events[idx] = NULL; armpmu->clear_event_idx(hw_events, event); perf_event_update_userpage(event); /* Clear the allocated counter */ hwc->idx = -1; } static int armpmu_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags) { struct arm_pmu *armpmu = to_arm_pmu(event->pmu); struct pmu_hw_events *hw_events = this_cpu_ptr(armpmu->hw_events); struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; int idx; /* An event following a process won't be stopped earlier */ if (!cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &armpmu->supported_cpus)) return -ENOENT; /* If we don't have a space for the counter then finish early. */ idx = armpmu->get_event_idx(hw_events, event); if (idx < 0) return idx; /* The newly-allocated counter should be empty */ WARN_ON_ONCE(hw_events->events[idx]); if (has_branch_stack(event)) { hw_events->branch_users++; perf_sched_cb_inc(event->pmu); } event->hw.idx = idx; hw_events->events[idx] = event; hwc->state = PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE; if (flags & PERF_EF_START) armpmu_start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD); /* Propagate our changes to the userspace mapping. */ perf_event_update_userpage(event); return 0; } static int validate_event(struct pmu *pmu, struct pmu_hw_events *hw_events, struct perf_event *event) { struct arm_pmu *armpmu; if (is_software_event(event)) return 1; /* * Reject groups spanning multiple HW PMUs (e.g. CPU + CCI). The * core perf code won't check that the pmu->ctx == leader->ctx * until after pmu->event_init(event). */ if (event->pmu != pmu) return 0; if (event->state < PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) return 1; if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF && !event->attr.enable_on_exec) return 1; armpmu = to_arm_pmu(event->pmu); return armpmu->get_event_idx(hw_events, event) >= 0; } static int validate_group(struct perf_event *event) { struct perf_event *sibling, *leader = event->group_leader; struct pmu_hw_events fake_pmu; /* * Initialise the fake PMU. We only need to populate the * used_mask for the purposes of validation. */ memset(&fake_pmu.used_mask, 0, sizeof(fake_pmu.used_mask)); if (!validate_event(event->pmu, &fake_pmu, leader)) return -EINVAL; if (event == leader) return 0; for_each_sibling_event(sibling, leader) { if (!validate_event(event->pmu, &fake_pmu, sibling)) return -EINVAL; } if (!validate_event(event->pmu, &fake_pmu, event)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static irqreturn_t armpmu_dispatch_irq(int irq, void *dev) { struct arm_pmu *armpmu; int ret; u64 start_clock, finish_clock; /* * we request the IRQ with a (possibly percpu) struct arm_pmu**, but * the handlers expect a struct arm_pmu*. The percpu_irq framework will * do any necessary shifting, we just need to perform the first * dereference. */ armpmu = *(void **)dev; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!armpmu)) return IRQ_NONE; start_clock = sched_clock(); ret = armpmu->handle_irq(armpmu); finish_clock = sched_clock(); perf_sample_event_took(finish_clock - start_clock); return ret; } static int __hw_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event) { struct arm_pmu *armpmu = to_arm_pmu(event->pmu); struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; int mapping, ret; hwc->flags = 0; mapping = armpmu->map_event(event); if (mapping < 0) { pr_debug("event %x:%llx not supported\n", event->attr.type, event->attr.config); return mapping; } /* * We don't assign an index until we actually place the event onto * hardware. Use -1 to signify that we haven't decided where to put it * yet. For SMP systems, each core has it's own PMU so we can't do any * clever allocation or constraints checking at this point. */ hwc->idx = -1; hwc->config_base = 0; hwc->config = 0; hwc->event_base = 0; /* * Check whether we need to exclude the counter from certain modes. */ if (armpmu->set_event_filter) { ret = armpmu->set_event_filter(hwc, &event->attr); if (ret) return ret; } /* * Store the event encoding into the config_base field. */ hwc->config_base |= (unsigned long)mapping; if (!is_sampling_event(event)) { /* * For non-sampling runs, limit the sample_period to half * of the counter width. That way, the new counter value * is far less likely to overtake the previous one unless * you have some serious IRQ latency issues. */ hwc->sample_period = arm_pmu_event_max_period(event) >> 1; hwc->last_period = hwc->sample_period; local64_set(&hwc->period_left, hwc->sample_period); } return validate_group(event); } static int armpmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event) { struct arm_pmu *armpmu = to_arm_pmu(event->pmu); /* * Reject CPU-affine events for CPUs that are of a different class to * that which this PMU handles. Process-following events (where * event->cpu == -1) can be migrated between CPUs, and thus we have to * reject them later (in armpmu_add) if they're scheduled on a * different class of CPU. */ if (event->cpu != -1 && !cpumask_test_cpu(event->cpu, &armpmu->supported_cpus)) return -ENOENT; if (has_branch_stack(event) && !armpmu->reg_brbidr) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return __hw_perf_event_init(event); } static void armpmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu) { struct arm_pmu *armpmu = to_arm_pmu(pmu); struct pmu_hw_events *hw_events = this_cpu_ptr(armpmu->hw_events); bool enabled = !bitmap_empty(hw_events->used_mask, ARMPMU_MAX_HWEVENTS); /* For task-bound events we may be called on other CPUs */ if (!cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &armpmu->supported_cpus)) return; if (enabled) armpmu->start(armpmu); } static void armpmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu) { struct arm_pmu *armpmu = to_arm_pmu(pmu); /* For task-bound events we may be called on other CPUs */ if (!cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &armpmu->supported_cpus)) return; armpmu->stop(armpmu); } /* * In heterogeneous systems, events are specific to a particular * microarchitecture, and aren't suitable for another. Thus, only match CPUs of * the same microarchitecture. */ static bool armpmu_filter(struct pmu *pmu, int cpu) { struct arm_pmu *armpmu = to_arm_pmu(pmu); return !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &armpmu->supported_cpus); } static ssize_t cpus_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct arm_pmu *armpmu = to_arm_pmu(dev_get_drvdata(dev)); return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, &armpmu->supported_cpus); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpus); static struct attribute *armpmu_common_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_cpus.attr, NULL, }; static const struct attribute_group armpmu_common_attr_group = { .attrs = armpmu_common_attrs, }; static int armpmu_count_irq_users(const struct cpumask *affinity, const int irq) { int cpu, count = 0; for_each_cpu(cpu, affinity) { if (per_cpu(cpu_irq, cpu) == irq) count++; } return count; } static const struct pmu_irq_ops * armpmu_find_irq_ops(const struct cpumask *affinity, int irq) { const struct pmu_irq_ops *ops = NULL; int cpu; for_each_cpu(cpu, affinity) { if (per_cpu(cpu_irq, cpu) != irq) continue; ops = per_cpu(cpu_irq_ops, cpu); if (ops) break; } return ops; } void armpmu_free_irq(struct arm_pmu * __percpu *armpmu, int irq, int cpu) { if (per_cpu(cpu_irq, cpu) == 0) return; if (WARN_ON(irq != per_cpu(cpu_irq, cpu))) return; per_cpu(cpu_irq_ops, cpu)->free_pmuirq(irq, cpu, armpmu); per_cpu(cpu_irq, cpu) = 0; per_cpu(cpu_irq_ops, cpu) = NULL; } int armpmu_request_irq(struct arm_pmu * __percpu *pcpu_armpmu, int irq, int cpu) { int err = 0; struct arm_pmu **armpmu = per_cpu_ptr(pcpu_armpmu, cpu); const struct cpumask *affinity = *armpmu ? &(*armpmu)->supported_cpus : cpu_possible_mask; /* ACPI */ const irq_handler_t handler = armpmu_dispatch_irq; const struct pmu_irq_ops *irq_ops; if (!irq) return 0; if (!irq_is_percpu_devid(irq)) { unsigned long irq_flags; err = irq_force_affinity(irq, cpumask_of(cpu)); if (err && num_possible_cpus() > 1) { pr_warn("unable to set irq affinity (irq=%d, cpu=%u)\n", irq, cpu); goto err_out; } irq_flags = IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_NOBALANCING | IRQF_NO_AUTOEN | IRQF_NO_THREAD; err = request_nmi(irq, handler, irq_flags, "arm-pmu", armpmu); /* If cannot get an NMI, get a normal interrupt */ if (err) { err = request_irq(irq, handler, irq_flags, "arm-pmu", armpmu); irq_ops = &pmuirq_ops; } else { has_nmi = true; irq_ops = &pmunmi_ops; } } else if (armpmu_count_irq_users(affinity, irq) == 0) { err = request_percpu_nmi(irq, handler, "arm-pmu", affinity, pcpu_armpmu); /* If cannot get an NMI, get a normal interrupt */ if (err) { err = request_percpu_irq_affinity(irq, handler, "arm-pmu", affinity, pcpu_armpmu); irq_ops = &percpu_pmuirq_ops; } else { has_nmi = true; irq_ops = &percpu_pmunmi_ops; } } else { /* Per cpudevid irq was already requested by another CPU */ irq_ops = armpmu_find_irq_ops(affinity, irq); if (WARN_ON(!irq_ops)) err = -EINVAL; } if (err) goto err_out; per_cpu(cpu_irq, cpu) = irq; per_cpu(cpu_irq_ops, cpu) = irq_ops; return 0; err_out: pr_err("unable to request IRQ%d for ARM PMU counters\n", irq); return err; } static int armpmu_get_cpu_irq(struct arm_pmu *pmu, int cpu) { struct pmu_hw_events __percpu *hw_events = pmu->hw_events; return per_cpu(hw_events->irq, cpu); } bool arm_pmu_irq_is_nmi(void) { return has_nmi; } /* * PMU hardware loses all context when a CPU goes offline. * When a CPU is hotplugged back in, since some hardware registers are * UNKNOWN at reset, the PMU must be explicitly reset to avoid reading * junk values out of them. */ static int arm_perf_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node) { struct arm_pmu *pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct arm_pmu, node); int irq; if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &pmu->supported_cpus)) return 0; if (pmu->reset) pmu->reset(pmu); irq = armpmu_get_cpu_irq(pmu, cpu); if (irq) per_cpu(cpu_irq_ops, cpu)->enable_pmuirq(irq); return 0; } static int arm_perf_teardown_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node) { struct arm_pmu *pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct arm_pmu, node); int irq; if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &pmu->supported_cpus)) return 0; irq = armpmu_get_cpu_irq(pmu, cpu); if (irq) per_cpu(cpu_irq_ops, cpu)->disable_pmuirq(irq); return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_PM static void cpu_pm_pmu_setup(struct arm_pmu *armpmu, unsigned long cmd) { struct pmu_hw_events *hw_events = this_cpu_ptr(armpmu->hw_events); struct perf_event *event; int idx; for_each_set_bit(idx, armpmu->cntr_mask, ARMPMU_MAX_HWEVENTS) { event = hw_events->events[idx]; if (!event) continue; switch (cmd) { case CPU_PM_ENTER: /* * Stop and update the counter */ armpmu_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE); break; case CPU_PM_EXIT: case CPU_PM_ENTER_FAILED: /* * Restore and enable the counter. */ armpmu_start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD); break; default: break; } } } static int cpu_pm_pmu_notify(struct notifier_block *b, unsigned long cmd, void *v) { struct arm_pmu *armpmu = container_of(b, struct arm_pmu, cpu_pm_nb); struct pmu_hw_events *hw_events = this_cpu_ptr(armpmu->hw_events); bool enabled = !bitmap_empty(hw_events->used_mask, ARMPMU_MAX_HWEVENTS); if (!cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &armpmu->supported_cpus)) return NOTIFY_DONE; /* * Always reset the PMU registers on power-up even if * there are no events running. */ if (cmd == CPU_PM_EXIT && armpmu->reset) armpmu->reset(armpmu); if (!enabled) return NOTIFY_OK; switch (cmd) { case CPU_PM_ENTER: armpmu->stop(armpmu); cpu_pm_pmu_setup(armpmu, cmd); break; case CPU_PM_EXIT: case CPU_PM_ENTER_FAILED: cpu_pm_pmu_setup(armpmu, cmd); armpmu->start(armpmu); break; default: return NOTIFY_DONE; } return NOTIFY_OK; } static int cpu_pm_pmu_register(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu) { cpu_pmu->cpu_pm_nb.notifier_call = cpu_pm_pmu_notify; return cpu_pm_register_notifier(&cpu_pmu->cpu_pm_nb); } static void cpu_pm_pmu_unregister(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu) { cpu_pm_unregister_notifier(&cpu_pmu->cpu_pm_nb); } #else static inline int cpu_pm_pmu_register(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu) { return 0; } static inline void cpu_pm_pmu_unregister(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu) { } #endif static int cpu_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu) { int err; err = cpuhp_state_add_instance(CPUHP_AP_PERF_ARM_STARTING, &cpu_pmu->node); if (err) goto out; err = cpu_pm_pmu_register(cpu_pmu); if (err) goto out_unregister; return 0; out_unregister: cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_PERF_ARM_STARTING, &cpu_pmu->node); out: return err; } static void cpu_pmu_destroy(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu) { cpu_pm_pmu_unregister(cpu_pmu); cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_PERF_ARM_STARTING, &cpu_pmu->node); } struct arm_pmu *armpmu_alloc(void) { struct arm_pmu *pmu; int cpu; pmu = kzalloc_obj(*pmu); if (!pmu) goto out; pmu->hw_events = alloc_percpu_gfp(struct pmu_hw_events, GFP_KERNEL); if (!pmu->hw_events) { pr_info("failed to allocate per-cpu PMU data.\n"); goto out_free_pmu; } pmu->pmu = (struct pmu) { .pmu_enable = armpmu_enable, .pmu_disable = armpmu_disable, .event_init = armpmu_event_init, .add = armpmu_add, .del = armpmu_del, .start = armpmu_start, .stop = armpmu_stop, .read = armpmu_read, .filter = armpmu_filter, .attr_groups = pmu->attr_groups, /* * This is a CPU PMU potentially in a heterogeneous * configuration (e.g. big.LITTLE) so * PERF_PMU_CAP_EXTENDED_HW_TYPE is required to open * PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE and PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE events on a * specific PMU. */ .capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_EXTENDED_REGS | PERF_PMU_CAP_EXTENDED_HW_TYPE, }; pmu->attr_groups[ARMPMU_ATTR_GROUP_COMMON] = &armpmu_common_attr_group; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct pmu_hw_events *events; events = per_cpu_ptr(pmu->hw_events, cpu); events->percpu_pmu = pmu; } return pmu; out_free_pmu: kfree(pmu); out: return NULL; } void armpmu_free(struct arm_pmu *pmu) { free_percpu(pmu->hw_events); kfree(pmu); } int armpmu_register(struct arm_pmu *pmu) { int ret; ret = cpu_pmu_init(pmu); if (ret) return ret; /* * By this stage we know our supported CPUs on either DT/ACPI platforms, * detect the SMT implementation. */ pmu->has_smt = topology_core_has_smt(cpumask_first(&pmu->supported_cpus)); if (!pmu->set_event_filter) pmu->pmu.capabilities |= PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE; ret = perf_pmu_register(&pmu->pmu, pmu->name, -1); if (ret) goto out_destroy; pr_info("enabled with %s PMU driver, %d (%*pb) counters available%s\n", pmu->name, bitmap_weight(pmu->cntr_mask, ARMPMU_MAX_HWEVENTS), ARMPMU_MAX_HWEVENTS, &pmu->cntr_mask, has_nmi ? ", using NMIs" : ""); kvm_host_pmu_init(pmu); return 0; out_destroy: cpu_pmu_destroy(pmu); return ret; } static int arm_pmu_hp_init(void) { int ret; ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_AP_PERF_ARM_STARTING, "perf/arm/pmu:starting", arm_perf_starting_cpu, arm_perf_teardown_cpu); if (ret) pr_err("CPU hotplug notifier for ARM PMU could not be registered: %d\n", ret); return ret; } subsys_initcall(arm_pmu_hp_init); |
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3820 3821 3822 3823 3824 3825 3826 3827 3828 3829 3830 3831 3832 3833 3834 3835 3836 3837 3838 3839 3840 3841 3842 3843 3844 3845 3846 3847 3848 3849 3850 3851 3852 3853 3854 3855 3856 3857 3858 3859 3860 3861 3862 3863 3864 3865 3866 3867 3868 3869 3870 3871 3872 3873 3874 3875 3876 3877 3878 3879 3880 3881 3882 3883 3884 3885 3886 3887 3888 3889 3890 3891 3892 3893 3894 3895 3896 3897 3898 3899 3900 3901 3902 3903 3904 3905 3906 3907 3908 3909 3910 3911 3912 3913 3914 3915 3916 3917 3918 3919 3920 3921 3922 3923 3924 3925 3926 3927 3928 3929 3930 3931 3932 3933 3934 3935 3936 3937 3938 3939 3940 3941 3942 3943 3944 3945 3946 3947 3948 3949 3950 3951 3952 3953 3954 3955 3956 3957 3958 3959 3960 3961 3962 3963 3964 3965 3966 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/mm/swapfile.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds * Swap reorganised 29.12.95, Stephen Tweedie */ #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/shmem_fs.h> #include <linux/blk-cgroup.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/ksm.h> #include <linux/rmap.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/memcontrol.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/oom.h> #include <linux/swapfile.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/sort.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/suspend.h> #include <linux/zswap.h> #include <linux/plist.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <linux/leafops.h> #include <linux/swap_cgroup.h> #include "swap_table.h" #include "internal.h" #include "swap_table.h" #include "swap.h" static bool swap_count_continued(struct swap_info_struct *, pgoff_t, unsigned char); static void free_swap_count_continuations(struct swap_info_struct *); static void swap_range_alloc(struct swap_info_struct *si, unsigned int nr_entries); static int __swap_duplicate(swp_entry_t entry, unsigned char usage, int nr); static void swap_put_entry_locked(struct swap_info_struct *si, struct swap_cluster_info *ci, unsigned long offset); static bool folio_swapcache_freeable(struct folio *folio); static void move_cluster(struct swap_info_struct *si, struct swap_cluster_info *ci, struct list_head *list, enum swap_cluster_flags new_flags); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(swap_lock); static unsigned int nr_swapfiles; atomic_long_t nr_swap_pages; /* * Some modules use swappable objects and may try to swap them out under * memory pressure (via the shrinker). Before doing so, they may wish to * check to see if any swap space is available. */ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nr_swap_pages); /* protected with swap_lock. reading in vm_swap_full() doesn't need lock */ long total_swap_pages; #define DEF_SWAP_PRIO -1 unsigned long swapfile_maximum_size; #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION bool swap_migration_ad_supported; #endif /* CONFIG_MIGRATION */ static const char Bad_file[] = "Bad swap file entry "; static const char Bad_offset[] = "Bad swap offset entry "; /* * all active swap_info_structs * protected with swap_lock, and ordered by priority. */ static PLIST_HEAD(swap_active_head); /* * all available (active, not full) swap_info_structs * protected with swap_avail_lock, ordered by priority. * This is used by folio_alloc_swap() instead of swap_active_head * because swap_active_head includes all swap_info_structs, * but folio_alloc_swap() doesn't need to look at full ones. * This uses its own lock instead of swap_lock because when a * swap_info_struct changes between not-full/full, it needs to * add/remove itself to/from this list, but the swap_info_struct->lock * is held and the locking order requires swap_lock to be taken * before any swap_info_struct->lock. */ static PLIST_HEAD(swap_avail_head); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(swap_avail_lock); struct swap_info_struct *swap_info[MAX_SWAPFILES]; static struct kmem_cache *swap_table_cachep; static DEFINE_MUTEX(swapon_mutex); static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(proc_poll_wait); /* Activity counter to indicate that a swapon or swapoff has occurred */ static atomic_t proc_poll_event = ATOMIC_INIT(0); atomic_t nr_rotate_swap = ATOMIC_INIT(0); struct percpu_swap_cluster { struct swap_info_struct *si[SWAP_NR_ORDERS]; unsigned long offset[SWAP_NR_ORDERS]; local_lock_t lock; }; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct percpu_swap_cluster, percpu_swap_cluster) = { .si = { NULL }, .offset = { SWAP_ENTRY_INVALID }, .lock = INIT_LOCAL_LOCK(), }; /* May return NULL on invalid type, caller must check for NULL return */ static struct swap_info_struct *swap_type_to_info(int type) { if (type >= MAX_SWAPFILES) return NULL; return READ_ONCE(swap_info[type]); /* rcu_dereference() */ } /* May return NULL on invalid entry, caller must check for NULL return */ static struct swap_info_struct *swap_entry_to_info(swp_entry_t entry) { return swap_type_to_info(swp_type(entry)); } /* * Use the second highest bit of inuse_pages counter as the indicator * if one swap device is on the available plist, so the atomic can * still be updated arithmetically while having special data embedded. * * inuse_pages counter is the only thing indicating if a device should * be on avail_lists or not (except swapon / swapoff). By embedding the * off-list bit in the atomic counter, updates no longer need any lock * to check the list status. * * This bit will be set if the device is not on the plist and not * usable, will be cleared if the device is on the plist. */ #define SWAP_USAGE_OFFLIST_BIT (1UL << (BITS_PER_TYPE(atomic_t) - 2)) #define SWAP_USAGE_COUNTER_MASK (~SWAP_USAGE_OFFLIST_BIT) static long swap_usage_in_pages(struct swap_info_struct *si) { return atomic_long_read(&si->inuse_pages) & SWAP_USAGE_COUNTER_MASK; } /* Reclaim the swap entry anyway if possible */ #define TTRS_ANYWAY 0x1 /* * Reclaim the swap entry if there are no more mappings of the * corresponding page */ #define TTRS_UNMAPPED 0x2 /* Reclaim the swap entry if swap is getting full */ #define TTRS_FULL 0x4 static bool swap_only_has_cache(struct swap_info_struct *si, struct swap_cluster_info *ci, unsigned long offset, int nr_pages) { unsigned int ci_off = offset % SWAPFILE_CLUSTER; unsigned char *map = si->swap_map + offset; unsigned char *map_end = map + nr_pages; unsigned long swp_tb; do { swp_tb = __swap_table_get(ci, ci_off); VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!swp_tb_is_folio(swp_tb)); if (*map) return false; ++ci_off; } while (++map < map_end); return true; } /* * returns number of pages in the folio that backs the swap entry. If positive, * the folio was reclaimed. If negative, the folio was not reclaimed. If 0, no * folio was associated with the swap entry. */ static int __try_to_reclaim_swap(struct swap_info_struct *si, unsigned long offset, unsigned long flags) { const swp_entry_t entry = swp_entry(si->type, offset); struct swap_cluster_info *ci; struct folio *folio; int ret, nr_pages; bool need_reclaim; again: folio = swap_cache_get_folio(entry); if (!folio) return 0; nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); ret = -nr_pages; /* * We hold a folio lock here. We have to use trylock for * avoiding deadlock. This is a special case and you should * use folio_free_swap() with explicit folio_lock() in usual * operations. */ if (!folio_trylock(folio)) goto out; /* * Offset could point to the middle of a large folio, or folio * may no longer point to the expected offset before it's locked. */ if (!folio_matches_swap_entry(folio, entry)) { folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); goto again; } offset = swp_offset(folio->swap); need_reclaim = ((flags & TTRS_ANYWAY) || ((flags & TTRS_UNMAPPED) && !folio_mapped(folio)) || ((flags & TTRS_FULL) && mem_cgroup_swap_full(folio))); if (!need_reclaim || !folio_swapcache_freeable(folio)) goto out_unlock; /* * It's safe to delete the folio from swap cache only if the folio * is in swap cache with swap count == 0. The slots have no page table * reference or pending writeback, and can't be allocated to others. */ ci = swap_cluster_lock(si, offset); need_reclaim = swap_only_has_cache(si, ci, offset, nr_pages); swap_cluster_unlock(ci); if (!need_reclaim) goto out_unlock; swap_cache_del_folio(folio); folio_set_dirty(folio); ret = nr_pages; out_unlock: folio_unlock(folio); out: folio_put(folio); return ret; } static inline struct swap_extent *first_se(struct swap_info_struct *sis) { struct rb_node *rb = rb_first(&sis->swap_extent_root); return rb_entry(rb, struct swap_extent, rb_node); } static inline struct swap_extent *next_se(struct swap_extent *se) { struct rb_node *rb = rb_next(&se->rb_node); return rb ? rb_entry(rb, struct swap_extent, rb_node) : NULL; } /* * swapon tell device that all the old swap contents can be discarded, * to allow the swap device to optimize its wear-levelling. */ static int discard_swap(struct swap_info_struct *si) { struct swap_extent *se; sector_t start_block; sector_t nr_blocks; int err = 0; /* Do not discard the swap header page! */ se = first_se(si); start_block = (se->start_block + 1) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 9); nr_blocks = ((sector_t)se->nr_pages - 1) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 9); if (nr_blocks) { err = blkdev_issue_discard(si->bdev, start_block, nr_blocks, GFP_KERNEL); if (err) return err; cond_resched(); } for (se = next_se(se); se; se = next_se(se)) { start_block = se->start_block << (PAGE_SHIFT - 9); nr_blocks = (sector_t)se->nr_pages << (PAGE_SHIFT - 9); err = blkdev_issue_discard(si->bdev, start_block, nr_blocks, GFP_KERNEL); if (err) break; cond_resched(); } return err; /* That will often be -EOPNOTSUPP */ } static struct swap_extent * offset_to_swap_extent(struct swap_info_struct *sis, unsigned long offset) { struct swap_extent *se; struct rb_node *rb; rb = sis->swap_extent_root.rb_node; while (rb) { se = rb_entry(rb, struct swap_extent, rb_node); if (offset < se->start_page) rb = rb->rb_left; else if (offset >= se->start_page + se->nr_pages) rb = rb->rb_right; else return se; } /* It *must* be present */ BUG(); } sector_t swap_folio_sector(struct folio *folio) { struct swap_info_struct *sis = __swap_entry_to_info(folio->swap); struct swap_extent *se; sector_t sector; pgoff_t offset; offset = swp_offset(folio->swap); se = offset_to_swap_extent(sis, offset); sector = se->start_block + (offset - se->start_page); return sector << (PAGE_SHIFT - 9); } /* * swap allocation tell device that a cluster of swap can now be discarded, * to allow the swap device to optimize its wear-levelling. */ static void discard_swap_cluster(struct swap_info_struct *si, pgoff_t start_page, pgoff_t nr_pages) { struct swap_extent *se = offset_to_swap_extent(si, start_page); while (nr_pages) { pgoff_t offset = start_page - se->start_page; sector_t start_block = se->start_block + offset; sector_t nr_blocks = se->nr_pages - offset; if (nr_blocks > nr_pages) nr_blocks = nr_pages; start_page += nr_blocks; nr_pages -= nr_blocks; start_block <<= PAGE_SHIFT - 9; nr_blocks <<= PAGE_SHIFT - 9; if (blkdev_issue_discard(si->bdev, start_block, nr_blocks, GFP_NOIO)) break; se = next_se(se); } } #define LATENCY_LIMIT 256 static inline bool cluster_is_empty(struct swap_cluster_info *info) { return info->count == 0; } static inline bool cluster_is_discard(struct swap_cluster_info *info) { return info->flags == CLUSTER_FLAG_DISCARD; } static inline bool cluster_table_is_alloced(struct swap_cluster_info *ci) { return rcu_dereference_protected(ci->table, lockdep_is_held(&ci->lock)); } static inline bool cluster_is_usable(struct swap_cluster_info *ci, int order) { if (unlikely(ci->flags > CLUSTER_FLAG_USABLE)) return false; if (!cluster_table_is_alloced(ci)) return false; if (!order) return true; return cluster_is_empty(ci) || order == ci->order; } static inline unsigned int cluster_index(struct swap_info_struct *si, struct swap_cluster_info *ci) { return ci - si->cluster_info; } static inline unsigned int cluster_offset(struct swap_info_struct *si, struct swap_cluster_info *ci) { return cluster_index(si, ci) * SWAPFILE_CLUSTER; } static struct swap_table *swap_table_alloc(gfp_t gfp) { struct folio *folio; if (!SWP_TABLE_USE_PAGE) return kmem_cache_zalloc(swap_table_cachep, gfp); folio = folio_alloc(gfp | __GFP_ZERO, 0); if (folio) return folio_address(folio); return NULL; } static void swap_table_free_folio_rcu_cb(struct rcu_head *head) { struct folio *folio; folio = page_folio(container_of(head, struct page, rcu_head)); folio_put(folio); } static void swap_table_free(struct swap_table *table) { if (!SWP_TABLE_USE_PAGE) { kmem_cache_free(swap_table_cachep, table); return; } call_rcu(&(folio_page(virt_to_folio(table), 0)->rcu_head), swap_table_free_folio_rcu_cb); } static void swap_cluster_free_table(struct swap_cluster_info *ci) { unsigned int ci_off; struct swap_table *table; /* Only empty cluster's table is allow to be freed */ lockdep_assert_held(&ci->lock); VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!cluster_is_empty(ci)); for (ci_off = 0; ci_off < SWAPFILE_CLUSTER; ci_off++) VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!swp_tb_is_null(__swap_table_get(ci, ci_off))); table = (void *)rcu_dereference_protected(ci->table, true); rcu_assign_pointer(ci->table, NULL); swap_table_free(table); } /* * Allocate swap table for one cluster. Attempt an atomic allocation first, * then fallback to sleeping allocation. */ static struct swap_cluster_info * swap_cluster_alloc_table(struct swap_info_struct *si, struct swap_cluster_info *ci) { struct swap_table *table; /* * Only cluster isolation from the allocator does table allocation. * Swap allocator uses percpu clusters and holds the local lock. */ lockdep_assert_held(&ci->lock); lockdep_assert_held(&this_cpu_ptr(&percpu_swap_cluster)->lock); /* The cluster must be free and was just isolated from the free list. */ VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(ci->flags || !cluster_is_empty(ci)); table = swap_table_alloc(__GFP_HIGH | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NOWARN); if (table) { rcu_assign_pointer(ci->table, table); return ci; } /* * Try a sleep allocation. Each isolated free cluster may cause * a sleep allocation, but there is a limited number of them, so * the potential recursive allocation is limited. */ spin_unlock(&ci->lock); if (!(si->flags & SWP_SOLIDSTATE)) spin_unlock(&si->global_cluster_lock); local_unlock(&percpu_swap_cluster.lock); table = swap_table_alloc(__GFP_HIGH | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | GFP_KERNEL); /* * Back to atomic context. We might have migrated to a new CPU with a * usable percpu cluster. But just keep using the isolated cluster to * make things easier. Migration indicates a slight change of workload * so using a new free cluster might not be a bad idea, and the worst * could happen with ignoring the percpu cluster is fragmentation, * which is acceptable since this fallback and race is rare. */ local_lock(&percpu_swap_cluster.lock); if (!(si->flags & SWP_SOLIDSTATE)) spin_lock(&si->global_cluster_lock); spin_lock(&ci->lock); /* Nothing except this helper should touch a dangling empty cluster. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(cluster_table_is_alloced(ci))) { if (table) swap_table_free(table); return ci; } if (!table) { move_cluster(si, ci, &si->free_clusters, CLUSTER_FLAG_FREE); spin_unlock(&ci->lock); return NULL; } rcu_assign_pointer(ci->table, table); return ci; } static void move_cluster(struct swap_info_struct *si, struct swap_cluster_info *ci, struct list_head *list, enum swap_cluster_flags new_flags) { VM_WARN_ON(ci->flags == new_flags); BUILD_BUG_ON(1 << sizeof(ci->flags) * BITS_PER_BYTE < CLUSTER_FLAG_MAX); lockdep_assert_held(&ci->lock); spin_lock(&si->lock); if (ci->flags == CLUSTER_FLAG_NONE) list_add_tail(&ci->list, list); else list_move_tail(&ci->list, list); spin_unlock(&si->lock); ci->flags = new_flags; } /* Add a cluster to discard list and schedule it to do discard */ static void swap_cluster_schedule_discard(struct swap_info_struct *si, struct swap_cluster_info *ci) { VM_BUG_ON(ci->flags == CLUSTER_FLAG_FREE); move_cluster(si, ci, &si->discard_clusters, CLUSTER_FLAG_DISCARD); schedule_work(&si->discard_work); } static void __free_cluster(struct swap_info_struct *si, struct swap_cluster_info *ci) { swap_cluster_free_table(ci); move_cluster(si, ci, &si->free_clusters, CLUSTER_FLAG_FREE); ci->order = 0; } /* * Isolate and lock the first cluster that is not contented on a list, * clean its flag before taken off-list. Cluster flag must be in sync * with list status, so cluster updaters can always know the cluster * list status without touching si lock. * * Note it's possible that all clusters on a list are contented so * this returns NULL for an non-empty list. */ static struct swap_cluster_info *isolate_lock_cluster( struct swap_info_struct *si, struct list_head *list) { struct swap_cluster_info *ci, *found = NULL; spin_lock(&si->lock); list_for_each_entry(ci, list, list) { if (!spin_trylock(&ci->lock)) continue; /* We may only isolate and clear flags of following lists */ VM_BUG_ON(!ci->flags); VM_BUG_ON(ci->flags > CLUSTER_FLAG_USABLE && ci->flags != CLUSTER_FLAG_FULL); list_del(&ci->list); ci->flags = CLUSTER_FLAG_NONE; found = ci; break; } spin_unlock(&si->lock); if (found && !cluster_table_is_alloced(found)) { /* Only an empty free cluster's swap table can be freed. */ VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(list != &si->free_clusters); VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!cluster_is_empty(found)); return swap_cluster_alloc_table(si, found); } return found; } /* * Doing discard actually. After a cluster discard is finished, the cluster * will be added to free cluster list. Discard cluster is a bit special as * they don't participate in allocation or reclaim, so clusters marked as * CLUSTER_FLAG_DISCARD must remain off-list or on discard list. */ static bool swap_do_scheduled_discard(struct swap_info_struct *si) { struct swap_cluster_info *ci; bool ret = false; unsigned int idx; spin_lock(&si->lock); while (!list_empty(&si->discard_clusters)) { ci = list_first_entry(&si->discard_clusters, struct swap_cluster_info, list); /* * Delete the cluster from list to prepare for discard, but keep * the CLUSTER_FLAG_DISCARD flag, percpu_swap_cluster could be * pointing to it, or ran into by relocate_cluster. */ list_del(&ci->list); idx = cluster_index(si, ci); spin_unlock(&si->lock); discard_swap_cluster(si, idx * SWAPFILE_CLUSTER, SWAPFILE_CLUSTER); spin_lock(&ci->lock); /* * Discard is done, clear its flags as it's off-list, then * return the cluster to allocation list. */ ci->flags = CLUSTER_FLAG_NONE; __free_cluster(si, ci); spin_unlock(&ci->lock); ret = true; spin_lock(&si->lock); } spin_unlock(&si->lock); return ret; } static void swap_discard_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct swap_info_struct *si; si = container_of(work, struct swap_info_struct, discard_work); swap_do_scheduled_discard(si); } static void swap_users_ref_free(struct percpu_ref *ref) { struct swap_info_struct *si; si = container_of(ref, struct swap_info_struct, users); complete(&si->comp); } /* * Must be called after freeing if ci->count == 0, moves the cluster to free * or discard list. */ static void free_cluster(struct swap_info_struct *si, struct swap_cluster_info *ci) { VM_BUG_ON(ci->count != 0); VM_BUG_ON(ci->flags == CLUSTER_FLAG_FREE); lockdep_assert_held(&ci->lock); /* * If the swap is discardable, prepare discard the cluster * instead of free it immediately. The cluster will be freed * after discard. */ if ((si->flags & (SWP_WRITEOK | SWP_PAGE_DISCARD)) == (SWP_WRITEOK | SWP_PAGE_DISCARD)) { swap_cluster_schedule_discard(si, ci); return; } __free_cluster(si, ci); } /* * Must be called after freeing if ci->count != 0, moves the cluster to * nonfull list. */ static void partial_free_cluster(struct swap_info_struct *si, struct swap_cluster_info *ci) { VM_BUG_ON(!ci->count || ci->count == SWAPFILE_CLUSTER); lockdep_assert_held(&ci->lock); if (ci->flags != CLUSTER_FLAG_NONFULL) move_cluster(si, ci, &si->nonfull_clusters[ci->order], CLUSTER_FLAG_NONFULL); } /* * Must be called after allocation, moves the cluster to full or frag list. * Note: allocation doesn't acquire si lock, and may drop the ci lock for * reclaim, so the cluster could be any where when called. */ static void relocate_cluster(struct swap_info_struct *si, struct swap_cluster_info *ci) { lockdep_assert_held(&ci->lock); /* Discard cluster must remain off-list or on discard list */ if (cluster_is_discard(ci)) return; if (!ci->count) { if (ci->flags != CLUSTER_FLAG_FREE) free_cluster(si, ci); } else if (ci->count != SWAPFILE_CLUSTER) { if (ci->flags != CLUSTER_FLAG_FRAG) move_cluster(si, ci, &si->frag_clusters[ci->order], CLUSTER_FLAG_FRAG); } else { if (ci->flags != CLUSTER_FLAG_FULL) move_cluster(si, ci, &si->full_clusters, CLUSTER_FLAG_FULL); } } /* * The cluster corresponding to @offset will be accounted as having one bad * slot. The cluster will not be added to the free cluster list, and its * usage counter will be increased by 1. Only used for initialization. */ static int swap_cluster_setup_bad_slot(struct swap_cluster_info *cluster_info, unsigned long offset) { unsigned long idx = offset / SWAPFILE_CLUSTER; struct swap_table *table; struct swap_cluster_info *ci; ci = cluster_info + idx; if (!ci->table) { table = swap_table_alloc(GFP_KERNEL); if (!table) return -ENOMEM; rcu_assign_pointer(ci->table, table); } ci->count++; WARN_ON(ci->count > SWAPFILE_CLUSTER); WARN_ON(ci->flags); return 0; } /* * Reclaim drops the ci lock, so the cluster may become unusable (freed or * stolen by a lower order). @usable will be set to false if that happens. */ static bool cluster_reclaim_range(struct swap_info_struct *si, struct swap_cluster_info *ci, unsigned long start, unsigned int order, bool *usable) { unsigned int nr_pages = 1 << order; unsigned long offset = start, end = start + nr_pages; unsigned char *map = si->swap_map; unsigned long swp_tb; spin_unlock(&ci->lock); do { if (READ_ONCE(map[offset])) break; swp_tb = swap_table_get(ci, offset % SWAPFILE_CLUSTER); if (swp_tb_is_folio(swp_tb)) { if (__try_to_reclaim_swap(si, offset, TTRS_ANYWAY) < 0) break; } } while (++offset < end); spin_lock(&ci->lock); /* * We just dropped ci->lock so cluster could be used by another * order or got freed, check if it's still usable or empty. */ if (!cluster_is_usable(ci, order)) { *usable = false; return false; } *usable = true; /* Fast path, no need to scan if the whole cluster is empty */ if (cluster_is_empty(ci)) return true; /* * Recheck the range no matter reclaim succeeded or not, the slot * could have been be freed while we are not holding the lock. */ for (offset = start; offset < end; offset++) { swp_tb = __swap_table_get(ci, offset % SWAPFILE_CLUSTER); if (map[offset] || !swp_tb_is_null(swp_tb)) return false; } return true; } static bool cluster_scan_range(struct swap_info_struct *si, struct swap_cluster_info *ci, unsigned long offset, unsigned int nr_pages, bool *need_reclaim) { unsigned long end = offset + nr_pages; unsigned char *map = si->swap_map; unsigned long swp_tb; if (cluster_is_empty(ci)) return true; do { if (map[offset]) return false; swp_tb = __swap_table_get(ci, offset % SWAPFILE_CLUSTER); if (swp_tb_is_folio(swp_tb)) { if (!vm_swap_full()) return false; *need_reclaim = true; } else { /* A entry with no count and no cache must be null */ VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!swp_tb_is_null(swp_tb)); } } while (++offset < end); return true; } /* * Currently, the swap table is not used for count tracking, just * do a sanity check here to ensure nothing leaked, so the swap * table should be empty upon freeing. */ static void swap_cluster_assert_table_empty(struct swap_cluster_info *ci, unsigned int start, unsigned int nr) { unsigned int ci_off = start % SWAPFILE_CLUSTER; unsigned int ci_end = ci_off + nr; unsigned long swp_tb; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM)) { do { swp_tb = __swap_table_get(ci, ci_off); VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!swp_tb_is_null(swp_tb)); } while (++ci_off < ci_end); } } static bool cluster_alloc_range(struct swap_info_struct *si, struct swap_cluster_info *ci, struct folio *folio, unsigned int offset) { unsigned long nr_pages; unsigned int order; lockdep_assert_held(&ci->lock); if (!(si->flags & SWP_WRITEOK)) return false; /* * All mm swap allocation starts with a folio (folio_alloc_swap), * it's also the only allocation path for large orders allocation. * Such swap slots starts with count == 0 and will be increased * upon folio unmap. * * Else, it's a exclusive order 0 allocation for hibernation. * The slot starts with count == 1 and never increases. */ if (likely(folio)) { order = folio_order(folio); nr_pages = 1 << order; __swap_cache_add_folio(ci, folio, swp_entry(si->type, offset)); } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HIBERNATION)) { order = 0; nr_pages = 1; WARN_ON_ONCE(si->swap_map[offset]); si->swap_map[offset] = 1; swap_cluster_assert_table_empty(ci, offset, 1); } else { /* Allocation without folio is only possible with hibernation */ WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return false; } /* * The first allocation in a cluster makes the * cluster exclusive to this order */ if (cluster_is_empty(ci)) ci->order = order; ci->count += nr_pages; swap_range_alloc(si, nr_pages); return true; } /* Try use a new cluster for current CPU and allocate from it. */ static unsigned int alloc_swap_scan_cluster(struct swap_info_struct *si, struct swap_cluster_info *ci, struct folio *folio, unsigned long offset) { unsigned int next = SWAP_ENTRY_INVALID, found = SWAP_ENTRY_INVALID; unsigned long start = ALIGN_DOWN(offset, SWAPFILE_CLUSTER); unsigned long end = min(start + SWAPFILE_CLUSTER, si->max); unsigned int order = likely(folio) ? folio_order(folio) : 0; unsigned int nr_pages = 1 << order; bool need_reclaim, ret, usable; lockdep_assert_held(&ci->lock); VM_WARN_ON(!cluster_is_usable(ci, order)); if (end < nr_pages || ci->count + nr_pages > SWAPFILE_CLUSTER) goto out; for (end -= nr_pages; offset <= end; offset += nr_pages) { need_reclaim = false; if (!cluster_scan_range(si, ci, offset, nr_pages, &need_reclaim)) continue; if (need_reclaim) { ret = cluster_reclaim_range(si, ci, offset, order, &usable); if (!usable) goto out; if (cluster_is_empty(ci)) offset = start; /* Reclaim failed but cluster is usable, try next */ if (!ret) continue; } if (!cluster_alloc_range(si, ci, folio, offset)) break; found = offset; offset += nr_pages; if (ci->count < SWAPFILE_CLUSTER && offset <= end) next = offset; break; } out: relocate_cluster(si, ci); swap_cluster_unlock(ci); if (si->flags & SWP_SOLIDSTATE) { this_cpu_write(percpu_swap_cluster.offset[order], next); this_cpu_write(percpu_swap_cluster.si[order], si); } else { si->global_cluster->next[order] = next; } return found; } static unsigned int alloc_swap_scan_list(struct swap_info_struct *si, struct list_head *list, struct folio *folio, bool scan_all) { unsigned int found = SWAP_ENTRY_INVALID; do { struct swap_cluster_info *ci = isolate_lock_cluster(si, list); unsigned long offset; if (!ci) break; offset = cluster_offset(si, ci); found = alloc_swap_scan_cluster(si, ci, folio, offset); if (found) break; } while (scan_all); return found; } static void swap_reclaim_full_clusters(struct swap_info_struct *si, bool force) { long to_scan = 1; unsigned long offset, end; struct swap_cluster_info *ci; unsigned char *map = si->swap_map; int nr_reclaim; if (force) to_scan = swap_usage_in_pages(si) / SWAPFILE_CLUSTER; while ((ci = isolate_lock_cluster(si, &si->full_clusters))) { offset = cluster_offset(si, ci); end = min(si->max, offset + SWAPFILE_CLUSTER); to_scan--; while (offset < end) { if (!READ_ONCE(map[offset]) && swp_tb_is_folio(swap_table_get(ci, offset % SWAPFILE_CLUSTER))) { spin_unlock(&ci->lock); nr_reclaim = __try_to_reclaim_swap(si, offset, TTRS_ANYWAY); spin_lock(&ci->lock); if (nr_reclaim) { offset += abs(nr_reclaim); continue; } } offset++; } /* in case no swap cache is reclaimed */ if (ci->flags == CLUSTER_FLAG_NONE) relocate_cluster(si, ci); swap_cluster_unlock(ci); if (to_scan <= 0) break; } } static void swap_reclaim_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct swap_info_struct *si; si = container_of(work, struct swap_info_struct, reclaim_work); swap_reclaim_full_clusters(si, true); } /* * Try to allocate swap entries with specified order and try set a new * cluster for current CPU too. */ static unsigned long cluster_alloc_swap_entry(struct swap_info_struct *si, struct folio *folio) { struct swap_cluster_info *ci; unsigned int order = likely(folio) ? folio_order(folio) : 0; unsigned int offset = SWAP_ENTRY_INVALID, found = SWAP_ENTRY_INVALID; /* * Swapfile is not block device so unable * to allocate large entries. */ if (order && !(si->flags & SWP_BLKDEV)) return 0; if (!(si->flags & SWP_SOLIDSTATE)) { /* Serialize HDD SWAP allocation for each device. */ spin_lock(&si->global_cluster_lock); offset = si->global_cluster->next[order]; if (offset == SWAP_ENTRY_INVALID) goto new_cluster; ci = swap_cluster_lock(si, offset); /* Cluster could have been used by another order */ if (cluster_is_usable(ci, order)) { if (cluster_is_empty(ci)) offset = cluster_offset(si, ci); found = alloc_swap_scan_cluster(si, ci, folio, offset); } else { swap_cluster_unlock(ci); } if (found) goto done; } new_cluster: /* * If the device need discard, prefer new cluster over nonfull * to spread out the writes. */ if (si->flags & SWP_PAGE_DISCARD) { found = alloc_swap_scan_list(si, &si->free_clusters, folio, false); if (found) goto done; } if (order < PMD_ORDER) { found = alloc_swap_scan_list(si, &si->nonfull_clusters[order], folio, true); if (found) goto done; } if (!(si->flags & SWP_PAGE_DISCARD)) { found = alloc_swap_scan_list(si, &si->free_clusters, folio, false); if (found) goto done; } /* Try reclaim full clusters if free and nonfull lists are drained */ if (vm_swap_full()) swap_reclaim_full_clusters(si, false); if (order < PMD_ORDER) { /* * Scan only one fragment cluster is good enough. Order 0 * allocation will surely success, and large allocation * failure is not critical. Scanning one cluster still * keeps the list rotated and reclaimed (for clean swap cache). */ found = alloc_swap_scan_list(si, &si->frag_clusters[order], folio, false); if (found) goto done; } if (order) goto done; /* Order 0 stealing from higher order */ for (int o = 1; o < SWAP_NR_ORDERS; o++) { /* * Clusters here have at least one usable slots and can't fail order 0 * allocation, but reclaim may drop si->lock and race with another user. */ found = alloc_swap_scan_list(si, &si->frag_clusters[o], folio, true); if (found) goto done; found = alloc_swap_scan_list(si, &si->nonfull_clusters[o], folio, true); if (found) goto done; } done: if (!(si->flags & SWP_SOLIDSTATE)) spin_unlock(&si->global_cluster_lock); return found; } /* SWAP_USAGE_OFFLIST_BIT can only be set by this helper. */ static void del_from_avail_list(struct swap_info_struct *si, bool swapoff) { unsigned long pages; spin_lock(&swap_avail_lock); if (swapoff) { /* * Forcefully remove it. Clear the SWP_WRITEOK flags for * swapoff here so it's synchronized by both si->lock and * swap_avail_lock, to ensure the result can be seen by * add_to_avail_list. */ lockdep_assert_held(&si->lock); si->flags &= ~SWP_WRITEOK; atomic_long_or(SWAP_USAGE_OFFLIST_BIT, &si->inuse_pages); } else { /* * If not called by swapoff, take it off-list only if it's * full and SWAP_USAGE_OFFLIST_BIT is not set (strictly * si->inuse_pages == pages), any concurrent slot freeing, * or device already removed from plist by someone else * will make this return false. */ pages = si->pages; if (!atomic_long_try_cmpxchg(&si->inuse_pages, &pages, pages | SWAP_USAGE_OFFLIST_BIT)) goto skip; } plist_del(&si->avail_list, &swap_avail_head); skip: spin_unlock(&swap_avail_lock); } /* SWAP_USAGE_OFFLIST_BIT can only be cleared by this helper. */ static void add_to_avail_list(struct swap_info_struct *si, bool swapon) { long val; unsigned long pages; spin_lock(&swap_avail_lock); /* Corresponding to SWP_WRITEOK clearing in del_from_avail_list */ if (swapon) { lockdep_assert_held(&si->lock); si->flags |= SWP_WRITEOK; } else { if (!(READ_ONCE(si->flags) & SWP_WRITEOK)) goto skip; } if (!(atomic_long_read(&si->inuse_pages) & SWAP_USAGE_OFFLIST_BIT)) goto skip; val = atomic_long_fetch_and_relaxed(~SWAP_USAGE_OFFLIST_BIT, &si->inuse_pages); /* * When device is full and device is on the plist, only one updater will * see (inuse_pages == si->pages) and will call del_from_avail_list. If * that updater happen to be here, just skip adding. */ pages = si->pages; if (val == pages) { /* Just like the cmpxchg in del_from_avail_list */ if (atomic_long_try_cmpxchg(&si->inuse_pages, &pages, pages | SWAP_USAGE_OFFLIST_BIT)) goto skip; } plist_add(&si->avail_list, &swap_avail_head); skip: spin_unlock(&swap_avail_lock); } /* * swap_usage_add / swap_usage_sub of each slot are serialized by ci->lock * within each cluster, so the total contribution to the global counter should * always be positive and cannot exceed the total number of usable slots. */ static bool swap_usage_add(struct swap_info_struct *si, unsigned int nr_entries) { long val = atomic_long_add_return_relaxed(nr_entries, &si->inuse_pages); /* * If device is full, and SWAP_USAGE_OFFLIST_BIT is not set, * remove it from the plist. */ if (unlikely(val == si->pages)) { del_from_avail_list(si, false); return true; } return false; } static void swap_usage_sub(struct swap_info_struct *si, unsigned int nr_entries) { long val = atomic_long_sub_return_relaxed(nr_entries, &si->inuse_pages); /* * If device is not full, and SWAP_USAGE_OFFLIST_BIT is set, * add it to the plist. */ if (unlikely(val & SWAP_USAGE_OFFLIST_BIT)) add_to_avail_list(si, false); } static void swap_range_alloc(struct swap_info_struct *si, unsigned int nr_entries) { if (swap_usage_add(si, nr_entries)) { if (vm_swap_full()) schedule_work(&si->reclaim_work); } atomic_long_sub(nr_entries, &nr_swap_pages); } static void swap_range_free(struct swap_info_struct *si, unsigned long offset, unsigned int nr_entries) { unsigned long begin = offset; unsigned long end = offset + nr_entries - 1; void (*swap_slot_free_notify)(struct block_device *, unsigned long); unsigned int i; /* * Use atomic clear_bit operations only on zeromap instead of non-atomic * bitmap_clear to prevent adjacent bits corruption due to simultaneous writes. */ for (i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) { clear_bit(offset + i, si->zeromap); zswap_invalidate(swp_entry(si->type, offset + i)); } if (si->flags & SWP_BLKDEV) swap_slot_free_notify = si->bdev->bd_disk->fops->swap_slot_free_notify; else swap_slot_free_notify = NULL; while (offset <= end) { arch_swap_invalidate_page(si->type, offset); if (swap_slot_free_notify) swap_slot_free_notify(si->bdev, offset); offset++; } __swap_cache_clear_shadow(swp_entry(si->type, begin), nr_entries); /* * Make sure that try_to_unuse() observes si->inuse_pages reaching 0 * only after the above cleanups are done. */ smp_wmb(); atomic_long_add(nr_entries, &nr_swap_pages); swap_usage_sub(si, nr_entries); } static bool get_swap_device_info(struct swap_info_struct *si) { if (!percpu_ref_tryget_live(&si->users)) return false; /* * Guarantee the si->users are checked before accessing other * fields of swap_info_struct, and si->flags (SWP_WRITEOK) is * up to dated. * * Paired with the spin_unlock() after setup_swap_info() in * enable_swap_info(), and smp_wmb() in swapoff. */ smp_rmb(); return true; } /* * Fast path try to get swap entries with specified order from current * CPU's swap entry pool (a cluster). */ static bool swap_alloc_fast(struct folio *folio) { unsigned int order = folio_order(folio); struct swap_cluster_info *ci; struct swap_info_struct *si; unsigned int offset; /* * Once allocated, swap_info_struct will never be completely freed, * so checking it's liveness by get_swap_device_info is enough. */ si = this_cpu_read(percpu_swap_cluster.si[order]); offset = this_cpu_read(percpu_swap_cluster.offset[order]); if (!si || !offset || !get_swap_device_info(si)) return false; ci = swap_cluster_lock(si, offset); if (cluster_is_usable(ci, order)) { if (cluster_is_empty(ci)) offset = cluster_offset(si, ci); alloc_swap_scan_cluster(si, ci, folio, offset); } else { swap_cluster_unlock(ci); } put_swap_device(si); return folio_test_swapcache(folio); } /* Rotate the device and switch to a new cluster */ static void swap_alloc_slow(struct folio *folio) { struct swap_info_struct *si, *next; spin_lock(&swap_avail_lock); start_over: plist_for_each_entry_safe(si, next, &swap_avail_head, avail_list) { /* Rotate the device and switch to a new cluster */ plist_requeue(&si->avail_list, &swap_avail_head); spin_unlock(&swap_avail_lock); if (get_swap_device_info(si)) { cluster_alloc_swap_entry(si, folio); put_swap_device(si); if (folio_test_swapcache(folio)) return; if (folio_test_large(folio)) return; } spin_lock(&swap_avail_lock); /* * if we got here, it's likely that si was almost full before, * multiple callers probably all tried to get a page from the * same si and it filled up before we could get one; or, the si * filled up between us dropping swap_avail_lock. * Since we dropped the swap_avail_lock, the swap_avail_list * may have been modified; so if next is still in the * swap_avail_head list then try it, otherwise start over if we * have not gotten any slots. */ if (plist_node_empty(&next->avail_list)) goto start_over; } spin_unlock(&swap_avail_lock); } /* * Discard pending clusters in a synchronized way when under high pressure. * Return: true if any cluster is discarded. */ static bool swap_sync_discard(void) { bool ret = false; struct swap_info_struct *si, *next; spin_lock(&swap_lock); start_over: plist_for_each_entry_safe(si, next, &swap_active_head, list) { spin_unlock(&swap_lock); if (get_swap_device_info(si)) { if (si->flags & SWP_PAGE_DISCARD) ret = swap_do_scheduled_discard(si); put_swap_device(si); } if (ret) return true; spin_lock(&swap_lock); if (plist_node_empty(&next->list)) goto start_over; } spin_unlock(&swap_lock); return false; } /** * swap_put_entries_cluster - Decrease the swap count of a set of slots. * @si: The swap device. * @start: start offset of slots. * @nr: number of slots. * @reclaim_cache: if true, also reclaim the swap cache. * * This helper decreases the swap count of a set of slots and tries to * batch free them. Also reclaims the swap cache if @reclaim_cache is true. * Context: The caller must ensure that all slots belong to the same * cluster and their swap count doesn't go underflow. */ static void swap_put_entries_cluster(struct swap_info_struct *si, unsigned long start, int nr, bool reclaim_cache) { unsigned long offset = start, end = start + nr; unsigned long batch_start = SWAP_ENTRY_INVALID; struct swap_cluster_info *ci; bool need_reclaim = false; unsigned int nr_reclaimed; unsigned long swp_tb; unsigned int count; ci = swap_cluster_lock(si, offset); do { swp_tb = __swap_table_get(ci, offset % SWAPFILE_CLUSTER); count = si->swap_map[offset]; VM_WARN_ON(count < 1 || count == SWAP_MAP_BAD); if (count == 1) { /* count == 1 and non-cached slots will be batch freed. */ if (!swp_tb_is_folio(swp_tb)) { if (!batch_start) batch_start = offset; continue; } /* count will be 0 after put, slot can be reclaimed */ need_reclaim = true; } /* * A count != 1 or cached slot can't be freed. Put its swap * count and then free the interrupted pending batch. Cached * slots will be freed when folio is removed from swap cache * (__swap_cache_del_folio). */ swap_put_entry_locked(si, ci, offset); if (batch_start) { swap_entries_free(si, ci, batch_start, offset - batch_start); batch_start = SWAP_ENTRY_INVALID; } } while (++offset < end); if (batch_start) swap_entries_free(si, ci, batch_start, offset - batch_start); swap_cluster_unlock(ci); if (!need_reclaim || !reclaim_cache) return; offset = start; do { nr_reclaimed = __try_to_reclaim_swap(si, offset, TTRS_UNMAPPED | TTRS_FULL); offset++; if (nr_reclaimed) offset = round_up(offset, abs(nr_reclaimed)); } while (offset < end); } /** * folio_alloc_swap - allocate swap space for a folio * @folio: folio we want to move to swap * * Allocate swap space for the folio and add the folio to the * swap cache. * * Context: Caller needs to hold the folio lock. * Return: Whether the folio was added to the swap cache. */ int folio_alloc_swap(struct folio *folio) { unsigned int order = folio_order(folio); unsigned int size = 1 << order; VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(folio), folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_uptodate(folio), folio); if (order) { /* * Reject large allocation when THP_SWAP is disabled, * the caller should split the folio and try again. */ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_THP_SWAP)) return -EAGAIN; /* * Allocation size should never exceed cluster size * (HPAGE_PMD_SIZE). */ if (size > SWAPFILE_CLUSTER) { VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return -EINVAL; } } again: local_lock(&percpu_swap_cluster.lock); if (!swap_alloc_fast(folio)) swap_alloc_slow(folio); local_unlock(&percpu_swap_cluster.lock); if (!order && unlikely(!folio_test_swapcache(folio))) { if (swap_sync_discard()) goto again; } /* Need to call this even if allocation failed, for MEMCG_SWAP_FAIL. */ if (unlikely(mem_cgroup_try_charge_swap(folio, folio->swap))) swap_cache_del_folio(folio); if (unlikely(!folio_test_swapcache(folio))) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } /** * folio_dup_swap() - Increase swap count of swap entries of a folio. * @folio: folio with swap entries bounded. * @subpage: if not NULL, only increase the swap count of this subpage. * * Typically called when the folio is unmapped and have its swap entry to * take its palce. * * Context: Caller must ensure the folio is locked and in the swap cache. * NOTE: The caller also has to ensure there is no raced call to * swap_put_entries_direct on its swap entry before this helper returns, or * the swap map may underflow. Currently, we only accept @subpage == NULL * for shmem due to the limitation of swap continuation: shmem always * duplicates the swap entry only once, so there is no such issue for it. */ int folio_dup_swap(struct folio *folio, struct page *subpage) { int err = 0; swp_entry_t entry = folio->swap; unsigned long nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(folio), folio); VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_swapcache(folio), folio); if (subpage) { entry.val += folio_page_idx(folio, subpage); nr_pages = 1; } while (!err && __swap_duplicate(entry, 1, nr_pages) == -ENOMEM) err = add_swap_count_continuation(entry, GFP_ATOMIC); return err; } /** * folio_put_swap() - Decrease swap count of swap entries of a folio. * @folio: folio with swap entries bounded, must be in swap cache and locked. * @subpage: if not NULL, only decrease the swap count of this subpage. * * This won't free the swap slots even if swap count drops to zero, they are * still pinned by the swap cache. User may call folio_free_swap to free them. * Context: Caller must ensure the folio is locked and in the swap cache. */ void folio_put_swap(struct folio *folio, struct page *subpage) { swp_entry_t entry = folio->swap; unsigned long nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); struct swap_info_struct *si = __swap_entry_to_info(entry); VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(folio), folio); VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_swapcache(folio), folio); if (subpage) { entry.val += folio_page_idx(folio, subpage); nr_pages = 1; } swap_put_entries_cluster(si, swp_offset(entry), nr_pages, false); } static void swap_put_entry_locked(struct swap_info_struct *si, struct swap_cluster_info *ci, unsigned long offset) { unsigned char count; count = si->swap_map[offset]; if ((count & ~COUNT_CONTINUED) <= SWAP_MAP_MAX) { if (count == COUNT_CONTINUED) { if (swap_count_continued(si, offset, count)) count = SWAP_MAP_MAX | COUNT_CONTINUED; else count = SWAP_MAP_MAX; } else count--; } WRITE_ONCE(si->swap_map[offset], count); if (!count && !swp_tb_is_folio(__swap_table_get(ci, offset % SWAPFILE_CLUSTER))) swap_entries_free(si, ci, offset, 1); } /* * When we get a swap entry, if there aren't some other ways to * prevent swapoff, such as the folio in swap cache is locked, RCU * reader side is locked, etc., the swap entry may become invalid * because of swapoff. Then, we need to enclose all swap related * functions with get_swap_device() and put_swap_device(), unless the * swap functions call get/put_swap_device() by themselves. * * RCU reader side lock (including any spinlock) is sufficient to * prevent swapoff, because synchronize_rcu() is called in swapoff() * before freeing data structures. * * Check whether swap entry is valid in the swap device. If so, * return pointer to swap_info_struct, and keep the swap entry valid * via preventing the swap device from being swapoff, until * put_swap_device() is called. Otherwise return NULL. * * Notice that swapoff or swapoff+swapon can still happen before the * percpu_ref_tryget_live() in get_swap_device() or after the * percpu_ref_put() in put_swap_device() if there isn't any other way * to prevent swapoff. The caller must be prepared for that. For * example, the following situation is possible. * * CPU1 CPU2 * do_swap_page() * ... swapoff+swapon * swap_cache_alloc_folio() * swap_cache_add_folio() * // check swap_map * // verify PTE not changed * * In __swap_duplicate(), the swap_map need to be checked before * changing partly because the specified swap entry may be for another * swap device which has been swapoff. And in do_swap_page(), after * the page is read from the swap device, the PTE is verified not * changed with the page table locked to check whether the swap device * has been swapoff or swapoff+swapon. */ struct swap_info_struct *get_swap_device(swp_entry_t entry) { struct swap_info_struct *si; unsigned long offset; if (!entry.val) goto out; si = swap_entry_to_info(entry); if (!si) goto bad_nofile; if (!get_swap_device_info(si)) goto out; offset = swp_offset(entry); if (offset >= si->max) goto put_out; return si; bad_nofile: pr_err("%s: %s%08lx\n", __func__, Bad_file, entry.val); out: return NULL; put_out: pr_err("%s: %s%08lx\n", __func__, Bad_offset, entry.val); percpu_ref_put(&si->users); return NULL; } /* * Drop the last ref of swap entries, caller have to ensure all entries * belong to the same cgroup and cluster. */ void swap_entries_free(struct swap_info_struct *si, struct swap_cluster_info *ci, unsigned long offset, unsigned int nr_pages) { swp_entry_t entry = swp_entry(si->type, offset); unsigned char *map = si->swap_map + offset; unsigned char *map_end = map + nr_pages; /* It should never free entries across different clusters */ VM_BUG_ON(ci != __swap_offset_to_cluster(si, offset + nr_pages - 1)); VM_BUG_ON(cluster_is_empty(ci)); VM_BUG_ON(ci->count < nr_pages); ci->count -= nr_pages; do { VM_WARN_ON(*map > 1); *map = 0; } while (++map < map_end); mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap(entry, nr_pages); swap_range_free(si, offset, nr_pages); swap_cluster_assert_table_empty(ci, offset, nr_pages); if (!ci->count) free_cluster(si, ci); else partial_free_cluster(si, ci); } int __swap_count(swp_entry_t entry) { struct swap_info_struct *si = __swap_entry_to_info(entry); pgoff_t offset = swp_offset(entry); return si->swap_map[offset]; } /** * swap_entry_swapped - Check if the swap entry is swapped. * @si: the swap device. * @entry: the swap entry. */ bool swap_entry_swapped(struct swap_info_struct *si, swp_entry_t entry) { pgoff_t offset = swp_offset(entry); struct swap_cluster_info *ci; int count; ci = swap_cluster_lock(si, offset); count = si->swap_map[offset]; swap_cluster_unlock(ci); return count && count != SWAP_MAP_BAD; } /* * How many references to @entry are currently swapped out? * This considers COUNT_CONTINUED so it returns exact answer. */ int swp_swapcount(swp_entry_t entry) { int count, tmp_count, n; struct swap_info_struct *si; struct swap_cluster_info *ci; struct page *page; pgoff_t offset; unsigned char *map; si = get_swap_device(entry); if (!si) return 0; offset = swp_offset(entry); ci = swap_cluster_lock(si, offset); count = si->swap_map[offset]; if (!(count & COUNT_CONTINUED)) goto out; count &= ~COUNT_CONTINUED; n = SWAP_MAP_MAX + 1; page = vmalloc_to_page(si->swap_map + offset); offset &= ~PAGE_MASK; VM_BUG_ON(page_private(page) != SWP_CONTINUED); do { page = list_next_entry(page, lru); map = kmap_local_page(page); tmp_count = map[offset]; kunmap_local(map); count += (tmp_count & ~COUNT_CONTINUED) * n; n *= (SWAP_CONT_MAX + 1); } while (tmp_count & COUNT_CONTINUED); out: swap_cluster_unlock(ci); put_swap_device(si); return count; } static bool swap_page_trans_huge_swapped(struct swap_info_struct *si, swp_entry_t entry, int order) { struct swap_cluster_info *ci; unsigned char *map = si->swap_map; unsigned int nr_pages = 1 << order; unsigned long roffset = swp_offset(entry); unsigned long offset = round_down(roffset, nr_pages); int i; bool ret = false; ci = swap_cluster_lock(si, offset); if (nr_pages == 1) { if (map[roffset]) ret = true; goto unlock_out; } for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { if (map[offset + i]) { ret = true; break; } } unlock_out: swap_cluster_unlock(ci); return ret; } static bool folio_swapped(struct folio *folio) { swp_entry_t entry = folio->swap; struct swap_info_struct *si; VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(folio), folio); VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_FOLIO(!folio_test_swapcache(folio), folio); si = __swap_entry_to_info(entry); if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_THP_SWAP) || likely(!folio_test_large(folio))) return swap_entry_swapped(si, entry); return swap_page_trans_huge_swapped(si, entry, folio_order(folio)); } static bool folio_swapcache_freeable(struct folio *folio) { VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(folio), folio); if (!folio_test_swapcache(folio)) return false; if (folio_test_writeback(folio)) return false; /* * Once hibernation has begun to create its image of memory, * there's a danger that one of the calls to folio_free_swap() * - most probably a call from __try_to_reclaim_swap() while * hibernation is allocating its own swap pages for the image, * but conceivably even a call from memory reclaim - will free * the swap from a folio which has already been recorded in the * image as a clean swapcache folio, and then reuse its swap for * another page of the image. On waking from hibernation, the * original folio might be freed under memory pressure, then * later read back in from swap, now with the wrong data. * * Hibernation suspends storage while it is writing the image * to disk so check that here. */ if (pm_suspended_storage()) return false; return true; } /** * folio_free_swap() - Free the swap space used for this folio. * @folio: The folio to remove. * * If swap is getting full, or if there are no more mappings of this folio, * then call folio_free_swap to free its swap space. * * Return: true if we were able to release the swap space. */ bool folio_free_swap(struct folio *folio) { if (!folio_swapcache_freeable(folio)) return false; if (folio_swapped(folio)) return false; swap_cache_del_folio(folio); folio_set_dirty(folio); return true; } /** * swap_put_entries_direct() - Release reference on range of swap entries and * reclaim their cache if no more references remain. * @entry: First entry of range. * @nr: Number of entries in range. * * For each swap entry in the contiguous range, release a reference. If any swap * entries become free, try to reclaim their underlying folios, if present. The * offset range is defined by [entry.offset, entry.offset + nr). * * Context: Caller must ensure there is no race condition on the reference * owner. e.g., locking the PTL of a PTE containing the entry being released. */ void swap_put_entries_direct(swp_entry_t entry, int nr) { const unsigned long start_offset = swp_offset(entry); const unsigned long end_offset = start_offset + nr; unsigned long offset, cluster_end; struct swap_info_struct *si; si = get_swap_device(entry); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!si)) return; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(end_offset > si->max)) goto out; /* Put entries and reclaim cache in each cluster */ offset = start_offset; do { cluster_end = min(round_up(offset + 1, SWAPFILE_CLUSTER), end_offset); swap_put_entries_cluster(si, offset, cluster_end - offset, true); offset = cluster_end; } while (offset < end_offset); out: put_swap_device(si); } #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION /* Allocate a slot for hibernation */ swp_entry_t swap_alloc_hibernation_slot(int type) { struct swap_info_struct *si = swap_type_to_info(type); unsigned long offset; swp_entry_t entry = {0}; if (!si) goto fail; /* This is called for allocating swap entry, not cache */ if (get_swap_device_info(si)) { if (si->flags & SWP_WRITEOK) { /* * Grab the local lock to be compliant * with swap table allocation. */ local_lock(&percpu_swap_cluster.lock); offset = cluster_alloc_swap_entry(si, NULL); local_unlock(&percpu_swap_cluster.lock); if (offset) entry = swp_entry(si->type, offset); } put_swap_device(si); } fail: return entry; } /* Free a slot allocated by swap_alloc_hibernation_slot */ void swap_free_hibernation_slot(swp_entry_t entry) { struct swap_info_struct *si; struct swap_cluster_info *ci; pgoff_t offset = swp_offset(entry); si = get_swap_device(entry); if (WARN_ON(!si)) return; ci = swap_cluster_lock(si, offset); swap_put_entry_locked(si, ci, offset); swap_cluster_unlock(ci); /* In theory readahead might add it to the swap cache by accident */ __try_to_reclaim_swap(si, offset, TTRS_ANYWAY); put_swap_device(si); } /* * Find the swap type that corresponds to given device (if any). * * @offset - number of the PAGE_SIZE-sized block of the device, starting * from 0, in which the swap header is expected to be located. * * This is needed for the suspend to disk (aka swsusp). */ int swap_type_of(dev_t device, sector_t offset) { int type; if (!device) return -1; spin_lock(&swap_lock); for (type = 0; type < nr_swapfiles; type++) { struct swap_info_struct *sis = swap_info[type]; if (!(sis->flags & SWP_WRITEOK)) continue; if (device == sis->bdev->bd_dev) { struct swap_extent *se = first_se(sis); if (se->start_block == offset) { spin_unlock(&swap_lock); return type; } } } spin_unlock(&swap_lock); return -ENODEV; } int find_first_swap(dev_t *device) { int type; spin_lock(&swap_lock); for (type = 0; type < nr_swapfiles; type++) { struct swap_info_struct *sis = swap_info[type]; if (!(sis->flags & SWP_WRITEOK)) continue; *device = sis->bdev->bd_dev; spin_unlock(&swap_lock); return type; } spin_unlock(&swap_lock); return -ENODEV; } /* * Get the (PAGE_SIZE) block corresponding to given offset on the swapdev * corresponding to given index in swap_info (swap type). */ sector_t swapdev_block(int type, pgoff_t offset) { struct swap_info_struct *si = swap_type_to_info(type); struct swap_extent *se; if (!si || !(si->flags & SWP_WRITEOK)) return 0; se = offset_to_swap_extent(si, offset); return se->start_block + (offset - se->start_page); } /* * Return either the total number of swap pages of given type, or the number * of free pages of that type (depending on @free) * * This is needed for software suspend */ unsigned int count_swap_pages(int type, int free) { unsigned int n = 0; spin_lock(&swap_lock); if ((unsigned int)type < nr_swapfiles) { struct swap_info_struct *sis = swap_info[type]; spin_lock(&sis->lock); if (sis->flags & SWP_WRITEOK) { n = sis->pages; if (free) n -= swap_usage_in_pages(sis); } spin_unlock(&sis->lock); } spin_unlock(&swap_lock); return n; } #endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATION */ static inline int pte_same_as_swp(pte_t pte, pte_t swp_pte) { return pte_same(pte_swp_clear_flags(pte), swp_pte); } /* * No need to decide whether this PTE shares the swap entry with others, * just let do_wp_page work it out if a write is requested later - to * force COW, vm_page_prot omits write permission from any private vma. */ static int unuse_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, swp_entry_t entry, struct folio *folio) { struct page *page; struct folio *swapcache; spinlock_t *ptl; pte_t *pte, new_pte, old_pte; bool hwpoisoned = false; int ret = 1; /* * If the folio is removed from swap cache by others, continue to * unuse other PTEs. try_to_unuse may try again if we missed this one. */ if (!folio_matches_swap_entry(folio, entry)) return 0; swapcache = folio; folio = ksm_might_need_to_copy(folio, vma, addr); if (unlikely(!folio)) return -ENOMEM; else if (unlikely(folio == ERR_PTR(-EHWPOISON))) { hwpoisoned = true; folio = swapcache; } page = folio_file_page(folio, swp_offset(entry)); if (PageHWPoison(page)) hwpoisoned = true; pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd, addr, &ptl); if (unlikely(!pte || !pte_same_as_swp(ptep_get(pte), swp_entry_to_pte(entry)))) { ret = 0; goto out; } old_pte = ptep_get(pte); if (unlikely(hwpoisoned || !folio_test_uptodate(folio))) { swp_entry_t swp_entry; dec_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, MM_SWAPENTS); if (hwpoisoned) { swp_entry = make_hwpoison_entry(page); } else { swp_entry = make_poisoned_swp_entry(); } new_pte = swp_entry_to_pte(swp_entry); ret = 0; goto setpte; } /* * Some architectures may have to restore extra metadata to the page * when reading from swap. This metadata may be indexed by swap entry * so this must be called before folio_put_swap(). */ arch_swap_restore(folio_swap(entry, folio), folio); dec_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, MM_SWAPENTS); inc_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, MM_ANONPAGES); folio_get(folio); if (folio == swapcache) { rmap_t rmap_flags = RMAP_NONE; /* * See do_swap_page(): writeback would be problematic. * However, we do a folio_wait_writeback() just before this * call and have the folio locked. */ VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_writeback(folio), folio); if (pte_swp_exclusive(old_pte)) rmap_flags |= RMAP_EXCLUSIVE; /* * We currently only expect small !anon folios, which are either * fully exclusive or fully shared. If we ever get large folios * here, we have to be careful. */ if (!folio_test_anon(folio)) { VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_test_large(folio)); VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(folio), folio); folio_add_new_anon_rmap(folio, vma, addr, rmap_flags); } else { folio_add_anon_rmap_pte(folio, page, vma, addr, rmap_flags); } } else { /* ksm created a completely new copy */ folio_add_new_anon_rmap(folio, vma, addr, RMAP_EXCLUSIVE); folio_add_lru_vma(folio, vma); } new_pte = pte_mkold(mk_pte(page, vma->vm_page_prot)); if (pte_swp_soft_dirty(old_pte)) new_pte = pte_mksoft_dirty(new_pte); if (pte_swp_uffd_wp(old_pte)) new_pte = pte_mkuffd_wp(new_pte); setpte: set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, pte, new_pte); folio_put_swap(swapcache, folio_file_page(swapcache, swp_offset(entry))); out: if (pte) pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl); if (folio != swapcache) { folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); } return ret; } static int unuse_pte_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned int type) { pte_t *pte = NULL; struct swap_info_struct *si; si = swap_info[type]; do { struct folio *folio; unsigned long offset; unsigned char swp_count; softleaf_t entry; int ret; pte_t ptent; if (!pte++) { pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr); if (!pte) break; } ptent = ptep_get_lockless(pte); entry = softleaf_from_pte(ptent); if (!softleaf_is_swap(entry)) continue; if (swp_type(entry) != type) continue; offset = swp_offset(entry); pte_unmap(pte); pte = NULL; folio = swap_cache_get_folio(entry); if (!folio) { struct vm_fault vmf = { .vma = vma, .address = addr, .real_address = addr, .pmd = pmd, }; folio = swapin_readahead(entry, GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, &vmf); } if (!folio) { swp_count = READ_ONCE(si->swap_map[offset]); if (swp_count == 0 || swp_count == SWAP_MAP_BAD) continue; return -ENOMEM; } folio_lock(folio); folio_wait_writeback(folio); ret = unuse_pte(vma, pmd, addr, entry, folio); if (ret < 0) { folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); return ret; } folio_free_swap(folio); folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); } while (addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); if (pte) pte_unmap(pte); return 0; } static inline int unuse_pmd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned int type) { pmd_t *pmd; unsigned long next; int ret; pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); do { cond_resched(); next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); ret = unuse_pte_range(vma, pmd, addr, next, type); if (ret) return ret; } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end); return 0; } static inline int unuse_pud_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned int type) { pud_t *pud; unsigned long next; int ret; pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); do { next = pud_addr_end(addr, end); if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud)) continue; ret = unuse_pmd_range(vma, pud, addr, next, type); if (ret) return ret; } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end); return 0; } static inline int unuse_p4d_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned int type) { p4d_t *p4d; unsigned long next; int ret; p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); do { next = p4d_addr_end(addr, end); if (p4d_none_or_clear_bad(p4d)) continue; ret = unuse_pud_range(vma, p4d, addr, next, type); if (ret) return ret; } while (p4d++, addr = next, addr != end); return 0; } static int unuse_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned int type) { pgd_t *pgd; unsigned long addr, end, next; int ret; addr = vma->vm_start; end = vma->vm_end; pgd = pgd_offset(vma->vm_mm, addr); do { next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd)) continue; ret = unuse_p4d_range(vma, pgd, addr, next, type); if (ret) return ret; } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end); return 0; } static int unuse_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int type) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; int ret = 0; VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, 0); mmap_read_lock(mm); if (check_stable_address_space(mm)) goto unlock; for_each_vma(vmi, vma) { if (vma->anon_vma && !is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) { ret = unuse_vma(vma, type); if (ret) break; } cond_resched(); } unlock: mmap_read_unlock(mm); return ret; } /* * Scan swap_map from current position to next entry still in use. * Return 0 if there are no inuse entries after prev till end of * the map. */ static unsigned int find_next_to_unuse(struct swap_info_struct *si, unsigned int prev) { unsigned int i; unsigned long swp_tb; unsigned char count; /* * No need for swap_lock here: we're just looking * for whether an entry is in use, not modifying it; false * hits are okay, and sys_swapoff() has already prevented new * allocations from this area (while holding swap_lock). */ for (i = prev + 1; i < si->max; i++) { count = READ_ONCE(si->swap_map[i]); swp_tb = swap_table_get(__swap_offset_to_cluster(si, i), i % SWAPFILE_CLUSTER); if (count == SWAP_MAP_BAD) continue; if (count || swp_tb_is_folio(swp_tb)) break; if ((i % LATENCY_LIMIT) == 0) cond_resched(); } if (i == si->max) i = 0; return i; } static int try_to_unuse(unsigned int type) { struct mm_struct *prev_mm; struct mm_struct *mm; struct list_head *p; int retval = 0; struct swap_info_struct *si = swap_info[type]; struct folio *folio; swp_entry_t entry; unsigned int i; if (!swap_usage_in_pages(si)) goto success; retry: retval = shmem_unuse(type); if (retval) return retval; prev_mm = &init_mm; mmget(prev_mm); spin_lock(&mmlist_lock); p = &init_mm.mmlist; while (swap_usage_in_pages(si) && !signal_pending(current) && (p = p->next) != &init_mm.mmlist) { mm = list_entry(p, struct mm_struct, mmlist); if (!mmget_not_zero(mm)) continue; spin_unlock(&mmlist_lock); mmput(prev_mm); prev_mm = mm; retval = unuse_mm(mm, type); if (retval) { mmput(prev_mm); return retval; } /* * Make sure that we aren't completely killing * interactive performance. */ cond_resched(); spin_lock(&mmlist_lock); } spin_unlock(&mmlist_lock); mmput(prev_mm); i = 0; while (swap_usage_in_pages(si) && !signal_pending(current) && (i = find_next_to_unuse(si, i)) != 0) { entry = swp_entry(type, i); folio = swap_cache_get_folio(entry); if (!folio) continue; /* * It is conceivable that a racing task removed this folio from * swap cache just before we acquired the page lock. The folio * might even be back in swap cache on another swap area. But * that is okay, folio_free_swap() only removes stale folios. */ folio_lock(folio); folio_wait_writeback(folio); folio_free_swap(folio); folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); } /* * Lets check again to see if there are still swap entries in the map. * If yes, we would need to do retry the unuse logic again. * Under global memory pressure, swap entries can be reinserted back * into process space after the mmlist loop above passes over them. * * Limit the number of retries? No: when mmget_not_zero() * above fails, that mm is likely to be freeing swap from * exit_mmap(), which proceeds at its own independent pace; * and even shmem_writeout() could have been preempted after * folio_alloc_swap(), temporarily hiding that swap. It's easy * and robust (though cpu-intensive) just to keep retrying. */ if (swap_usage_in_pages(si)) { if (!signal_pending(current)) goto retry; return -EINTR; } success: /* * Make sure that further cleanups after try_to_unuse() returns happen * after swap_range_free() reduces si->inuse_pages to 0. */ smp_mb(); return 0; } /* * After a successful try_to_unuse, if no swap is now in use, we know * we can empty the mmlist. swap_lock must be held on entry and exit. * Note that mmlist_lock nests inside swap_lock, and an mm must be * added to the mmlist just after page_duplicate - before would be racy. */ static void drain_mmlist(void) { struct list_head *p, *next; unsigned int type; for (type = 0; type < nr_swapfiles; type++) if (swap_usage_in_pages(swap_info[type])) return; spin_lock(&mmlist_lock); list_for_each_safe(p, next, &init_mm.mmlist) list_del_init(p); spin_unlock(&mmlist_lock); } /* * Free all of a swapdev's extent information */ static void destroy_swap_extents(struct swap_info_struct *sis) { while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&sis->swap_extent_root)) { struct rb_node *rb = sis->swap_extent_root.rb_node; struct swap_extent *se = rb_entry(rb, struct swap_extent, rb_node); rb_erase(rb, &sis->swap_extent_root); kfree(se); } if (sis->flags & SWP_ACTIVATED) { struct file *swap_file = sis->swap_file; struct address_space *mapping = swap_file->f_mapping; sis->flags &= ~SWP_ACTIVATED; if (mapping->a_ops->swap_deactivate) mapping->a_ops->swap_deactivate(swap_file); } } /* * Add a block range (and the corresponding page range) into this swapdev's * extent tree. * * This function rather assumes that it is called in ascending page order. */ int add_swap_extent(struct swap_info_struct *sis, unsigned long start_page, unsigned long nr_pages, sector_t start_block) { struct rb_node **link = &sis->swap_extent_root.rb_node, *parent = NULL; struct swap_extent *se; struct swap_extent *new_se; /* * place the new node at the right most since the * function is called in ascending page order. */ while (*link) { parent = *link; link = &parent->rb_right; } if (parent) { se = rb_entry(parent, struct swap_extent, rb_node); BUG_ON(se->start_page + se->nr_pages != start_page); if (se->start_block + se->nr_pages == start_block) { /* Merge it */ se->nr_pages += nr_pages; return 0; } } /* No merge, insert a new extent. */ new_se = kmalloc_obj(*se); if (new_se == NULL) return -ENOMEM; new_se->start_page = start_page; new_se->nr_pages = nr_pages; new_se->start_block = start_block; rb_link_node(&new_se->rb_node, parent, link); rb_insert_color(&new_se->rb_node, &sis->swap_extent_root); return 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_swap_extent); /* * A `swap extent' is a simple thing which maps a contiguous range of pages * onto a contiguous range of disk blocks. A rbtree of swap extents is * built at swapon time and is then used at swap_writepage/swap_read_folio * time for locating where on disk a page belongs. * * If the swapfile is an S_ISBLK block device, a single extent is installed. * This is done so that the main operating code can treat S_ISBLK and S_ISREG * swap files identically. * * Whether the swapdev is an S_ISREG file or an S_ISBLK blockdev, the swap * extent rbtree operates in PAGE_SIZE disk blocks. Both S_ISREG and S_ISBLK * swapfiles are handled *identically* after swapon time. * * For S_ISREG swapfiles, setup_swap_extents() will walk all the file's blocks * and will parse them into a rbtree, in PAGE_SIZE chunks. If some stray * blocks are found which do not fall within the PAGE_SIZE alignment * requirements, they are simply tossed out - we will never use those blocks * for swapping. * * For all swap devices we set S_SWAPFILE across the life of the swapon. This * prevents users from writing to the swap device, which will corrupt memory. * * The amount of disk space which a single swap extent represents varies. * Typically it is in the 1-4 megabyte range. So we can have hundreds of * extents in the rbtree. - akpm. */ static int setup_swap_extents(struct swap_info_struct *sis, sector_t *span) { struct file *swap_file = sis->swap_file; struct address_space *mapping = swap_file->f_mapping; struct inode *inode = mapping->host; int ret; if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) { ret = add_swap_extent(sis, 0, sis->max, 0); *span = sis->pages; return ret; } if (mapping->a_ops->swap_activate) { ret = mapping->a_ops->swap_activate(sis, swap_file, span); if (ret < 0) return ret; sis->flags |= SWP_ACTIVATED; if ((sis->flags & SWP_FS_OPS) && sio_pool_init() != 0) { destroy_swap_extents(sis); return -ENOMEM; } return ret; } return generic_swapfile_activate(sis, swap_file, span); } static void setup_swap_info(struct swap_info_struct *si, int prio, unsigned char *swap_map, struct swap_cluster_info *cluster_info, unsigned long *zeromap) { si->prio = prio; /* * the plist prio is negated because plist ordering is * low-to-high, while swap ordering is high-to-low */ si->list.prio = -si->prio; si->avail_list.prio = -si->prio; si->swap_map = swap_map; si->cluster_info = cluster_info; si->zeromap = zeromap; } static void _enable_swap_info(struct swap_info_struct *si) { atomic_long_add(si->pages, &nr_swap_pages); total_swap_pages += si->pages; assert_spin_locked(&swap_lock); plist_add(&si->list, &swap_active_head); /* Add back to available list */ add_to_avail_list(si, true); } static void enable_swap_info(struct swap_info_struct *si, int prio, unsigned char *swap_map, struct swap_cluster_info *cluster_info, unsigned long *zeromap) { spin_lock(&swap_lock); spin_lock(&si->lock); setup_swap_info(si, prio, swap_map, cluster_info, zeromap); spin_unlock(&si->lock); spin_unlock(&swap_lock); /* * Finished initializing swap device, now it's safe to reference it. */ percpu_ref_resurrect(&si->users); spin_lock(&swap_lock); spin_lock(&si->lock); _enable_swap_info(si); spin_unlock(&si->lock); spin_unlock(&swap_lock); } static void reinsert_swap_info(struct swap_info_struct *si) { spin_lock(&swap_lock); spin_lock(&si->lock); setup_swap_info(si, si->prio, si->swap_map, si->cluster_info, si->zeromap); _enable_swap_info(si); spin_unlock(&si->lock); spin_unlock(&swap_lock); } /* * Called after clearing SWP_WRITEOK, ensures cluster_alloc_range * see the updated flags, so there will be no more allocations. */ static void wait_for_allocation(struct swap_info_struct *si) { unsigned long offset; unsigned long end = ALIGN(si->max, SWAPFILE_CLUSTER); struct swap_cluster_info *ci; BUG_ON(si->flags & SWP_WRITEOK); for (offset = 0; offset < end; offset += SWAPFILE_CLUSTER) { ci = swap_cluster_lock(si, offset); swap_cluster_unlock(ci); } } static void free_cluster_info(struct swap_cluster_info *cluster_info, unsigned long maxpages) { struct swap_cluster_info *ci; int i, nr_clusters = DIV_ROUND_UP(maxpages, SWAPFILE_CLUSTER); if (!cluster_info) return; for (i = 0; i < nr_clusters; i++) { ci = cluster_info + i; /* Cluster with bad marks count will have a remaining table */ spin_lock(&ci->lock); if (rcu_dereference_protected(ci->table, true)) { ci->count = 0; swap_cluster_free_table(ci); } spin_unlock(&ci->lock); } kvfree(cluster_info); } /* * Called after swap device's reference count is dead, so * neither scan nor allocation will use it. */ static void flush_percpu_swap_cluster(struct swap_info_struct *si) { int cpu, i; struct swap_info_struct **pcp_si; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { pcp_si = per_cpu_ptr(percpu_swap_cluster.si, cpu); /* * Invalidate the percpu swap cluster cache, si->users * is dead, so no new user will point to it, just flush * any existing user. */ for (i = 0; i < SWAP_NR_ORDERS; i++) cmpxchg(&pcp_si[i], si, NULL); } } SYSCALL_DEFINE1(swapoff, const char __user *, specialfile) { struct swap_info_struct *p = NULL; unsigned char *swap_map; unsigned long *zeromap; struct swap_cluster_info *cluster_info; struct file *swap_file, *victim; struct address_space *mapping; struct inode *inode; unsigned int maxpages; int err, found = 0; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; BUG_ON(!current->mm); CLASS(filename, pathname)(specialfile); victim = file_open_name(pathname, O_RDWR|O_LARGEFILE, 0); if (IS_ERR(victim)) return PTR_ERR(victim); mapping = victim->f_mapping; spin_lock(&swap_lock); plist_for_each_entry(p, &swap_active_head, list) { if (p->flags & SWP_WRITEOK) { if (p->swap_file->f_mapping == mapping) { found = 1; break; } } } if (!found) { err = -EINVAL; spin_unlock(&swap_lock); goto out_dput; } if (!security_vm_enough_memory_mm(current->mm, p->pages)) vm_unacct_memory(p->pages); else { err = -ENOMEM; spin_unlock(&swap_lock); goto out_dput; } spin_lock(&p->lock); del_from_avail_list(p, true); plist_del(&p->list, &swap_active_head); atomic_long_sub(p->pages, &nr_swap_pages); total_swap_pages -= p->pages; spin_unlock(&p->lock); spin_unlock(&swap_lock); wait_for_allocation(p); set_current_oom_origin(); err = try_to_unuse(p->type); clear_current_oom_origin(); if (err) { /* re-insert swap space back into swap_list */ reinsert_swap_info(p); goto out_dput; } /* * Wait for swap operations protected by get/put_swap_device() * to complete. Because of synchronize_rcu() here, all swap * operations protected by RCU reader side lock (including any * spinlock) will be waited too. This makes it easy to * prevent folio_test_swapcache() and the following swap cache * operations from racing with swapoff. */ percpu_ref_kill(&p->users); synchronize_rcu(); wait_for_completion(&p->comp); flush_work(&p->discard_work); flush_work(&p->reclaim_work); flush_percpu_swap_cluster(p); destroy_swap_extents(p); if (p->flags & SWP_CONTINUED) free_swap_count_continuations(p); if (!(p->flags & SWP_SOLIDSTATE)) atomic_dec(&nr_rotate_swap); mutex_lock(&swapon_mutex); spin_lock(&swap_lock); spin_lock(&p->lock); drain_mmlist(); swap_file = p->swap_file; p->swap_file = NULL; swap_map = p->swap_map; p->swap_map = NULL; zeromap = p->zeromap; p->zeromap = NULL; maxpages = p->max; cluster_info = p->cluster_info; p->max = 0; p->cluster_info = NULL; spin_unlock(&p->lock); spin_unlock(&swap_lock); arch_swap_invalidate_area(p->type); zswap_swapoff(p->type); mutex_unlock(&swapon_mutex); kfree(p->global_cluster); p->global_cluster = NULL; vfree(swap_map); kvfree(zeromap); free_cluster_info(cluster_info, maxpages); /* Destroy swap account information */ swap_cgroup_swapoff(p->type); inode = mapping->host; inode_lock(inode); inode->i_flags &= ~S_SWAPFILE; inode_unlock(inode); filp_close(swap_file, NULL); /* * Clear the SWP_USED flag after all resources are freed so that swapon * can reuse this swap_info in alloc_swap_info() safely. It is ok to * not hold p->lock after we cleared its SWP_WRITEOK. */ spin_lock(&swap_lock); p->flags = 0; spin_unlock(&swap_lock); err = 0; atomic_inc(&proc_poll_event); wake_up_interruptible(&proc_poll_wait); out_dput: filp_close(victim, NULL); return err; } #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS static __poll_t swaps_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) { struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data; poll_wait(file, &proc_poll_wait, wait); if (seq->poll_event != atomic_read(&proc_poll_event)) { seq->poll_event = atomic_read(&proc_poll_event); return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM | EPOLLERR | EPOLLPRI; } return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; } /* iterator */ static void *swap_start(struct seq_file *swap, loff_t *pos) { struct swap_info_struct *si; int type; loff_t l = *pos; mutex_lock(&swapon_mutex); if (!l) return SEQ_START_TOKEN; for (type = 0; (si = swap_type_to_info(type)); type++) { if (!(si->flags & SWP_USED) || !si->swap_map) continue; if (!--l) return si; } return NULL; } static void *swap_next(struct seq_file *swap, void *v, loff_t *pos) { struct swap_info_struct *si = v; int type; if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) type = 0; else type = si->type + 1; ++(*pos); for (; (si = swap_type_to_info(type)); type++) { if (!(si->flags & SWP_USED) || !si->swap_map) continue; return si; } return NULL; } static void swap_stop(struct seq_file *swap, void *v) { mutex_unlock(&swapon_mutex); } static int swap_show(struct seq_file *swap, void *v) { struct swap_info_struct *si = v; struct file *file; int len; unsigned long bytes, inuse; if (si == SEQ_START_TOKEN) { seq_puts(swap, "Filename\t\t\t\tType\t\tSize\t\tUsed\t\tPriority\n"); return 0; } bytes = K(si->pages); inuse = K(swap_usage_in_pages(si)); file = si->swap_file; len = seq_file_path(swap, file, " \t\n\\"); seq_printf(swap, "%*s%s\t%lu\t%s%lu\t%s%d\n", len < 40 ? 40 - len : 1, " ", S_ISBLK(file_inode(file)->i_mode) ? "partition" : "file\t", bytes, bytes < 10000000 ? "\t" : "", inuse, inuse < 10000000 ? "\t" : "", si->prio); return 0; } static const struct seq_operations swaps_op = { .start = swap_start, .next = swap_next, .stop = swap_stop, .show = swap_show }; static int swaps_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct seq_file *seq; int ret; ret = seq_open(file, &swaps_op); if (ret) return ret; seq = file->private_data; seq->poll_event = atomic_read(&proc_poll_event); return 0; } static const struct proc_ops swaps_proc_ops = { .proc_flags = PROC_ENTRY_PERMANENT, .proc_open = swaps_open, .proc_read = seq_read, .proc_lseek = seq_lseek, .proc_release = seq_release, .proc_poll = swaps_poll, }; static int __init procswaps_init(void) { proc_create("swaps", 0, NULL, &swaps_proc_ops); return 0; } __initcall(procswaps_init); #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ #ifdef MAX_SWAPFILES_CHECK static int __init max_swapfiles_check(void) { MAX_SWAPFILES_CHECK(); return 0; } late_initcall(max_swapfiles_check); #endif static struct swap_info_struct *alloc_swap_info(void) { struct swap_info_struct *p; struct swap_info_struct *defer = NULL; unsigned int type; p = kvzalloc_obj(struct swap_info_struct); if (!p) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); if (percpu_ref_init(&p->users, swap_users_ref_free, PERCPU_REF_INIT_DEAD, GFP_KERNEL)) { kvfree(p); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } spin_lock(&swap_lock); for (type = 0; type < nr_swapfiles; type++) { if (!(swap_info[type]->flags & SWP_USED)) break; } if (type >= MAX_SWAPFILES) { spin_unlock(&swap_lock); percpu_ref_exit(&p->users); kvfree(p); return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); } if (type >= nr_swapfiles) { p->type = type; /* * Publish the swap_info_struct after initializing it. * Note that kvzalloc() above zeroes all its fields. */ smp_store_release(&swap_info[type], p); /* rcu_assign_pointer() */ nr_swapfiles++; } else { defer = p; p = swap_info[type]; /* * Do not memset this entry: a racing procfs swap_next() * would be relying on p->type to remain valid. */ } p->swap_extent_root = RB_ROOT; plist_node_init(&p->list, 0); plist_node_init(&p->avail_list, 0); p->flags = SWP_USED; spin_unlock(&swap_lock); if (defer) { percpu_ref_exit(&defer->users); kvfree(defer); } spin_lock_init(&p->lock); spin_lock_init(&p->cont_lock); atomic_long_set(&p->inuse_pages, SWAP_USAGE_OFFLIST_BIT); init_completion(&p->comp); return p; } static int claim_swapfile(struct swap_info_struct *si, struct inode *inode) { if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) { si->bdev = I_BDEV(inode); /* * Zoned block devices contain zones that have a sequential * write only restriction. Hence zoned block devices are not * suitable for swapping. Disallow them here. */ if (bdev_is_zoned(si->bdev)) return -EINVAL; si->flags |= SWP_BLKDEV; } else if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { si->bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev; } return 0; } /* * Find out how many pages are allowed for a single swap device. There * are two limiting factors: * 1) the number of bits for the swap offset in the swp_entry_t type, and * 2) the number of bits in the swap pte, as defined by the different * architectures. * * In order to find the largest possible bit mask, a swap entry with * swap type 0 and swap offset ~0UL is created, encoded to a swap pte, * decoded to a swp_entry_t again, and finally the swap offset is * extracted. * * This will mask all the bits from the initial ~0UL mask that can't * be encoded in either the swp_entry_t or the architecture definition * of a swap pte. */ unsigned long generic_max_swapfile_size(void) { swp_entry_t entry = swp_entry(0, ~0UL); const pte_t pte = softleaf_to_pte(entry); /* * Since the PTE can be an invalid softleaf entry (e.g. the none PTE), * we need to do this manually. */ entry = __pte_to_swp_entry(pte); entry = swp_entry(__swp_type(entry), __swp_offset(entry)); return swp_offset(entry) + 1; } /* Can be overridden by an architecture for additional checks. */ __weak unsigned long arch_max_swapfile_size(void) { return generic_max_swapfile_size(); } static unsigned long read_swap_header(struct swap_info_struct *si, union swap_header *swap_header, struct inode *inode) { int i; unsigned long maxpages; unsigned long swapfilepages; unsigned long last_page; if (memcmp("SWAPSPACE2", swap_header->magic.magic, 10)) { pr_err("Unable to find swap-space signature\n"); return 0; } /* swap partition endianness hack... */ if (swab32(swap_header->info.version) == 1) { swab32s(&swap_header->info.version); swab32s(&swap_header->info.last_page); swab32s(&swap_header->info.nr_badpages); if (swap_header->info.nr_badpages > MAX_SWAP_BADPAGES) return 0; for (i = 0; i < swap_header->info.nr_badpages; i++) swab32s(&swap_header->info.badpages[i]); } /* Check the swap header's sub-version */ if (swap_header->info.version != 1) { pr_warn("Unable to handle swap header version %d\n", swap_header->info.version); return 0; } maxpages = swapfile_maximum_size; last_page = swap_header->info.last_page; if (!last_page) { pr_warn("Empty swap-file\n"); return 0; } if (last_page > maxpages) { pr_warn("Truncating oversized swap area, only using %luk out of %luk\n", K(maxpages), K(last_page)); } if (maxpages > last_page) { maxpages = last_page + 1; /* p->max is an unsigned int: don't overflow it */ if ((unsigned int)maxpages == 0) maxpages = UINT_MAX; } if (!maxpages) return 0; swapfilepages = i_size_read(inode) >> PAGE_SHIFT; if (swapfilepages && maxpages > swapfilepages) { pr_warn("Swap area shorter than signature indicates\n"); return 0; } if (swap_header->info.nr_badpages && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) return 0; if (swap_header->info.nr_badpages > MAX_SWAP_BADPAGES) return 0; return maxpages; } static int setup_swap_map(struct swap_info_struct *si, union swap_header *swap_header, unsigned char *swap_map, unsigned long maxpages) { unsigned long i; swap_map[0] = SWAP_MAP_BAD; /* omit header page */ for (i = 0; i < swap_header->info.nr_badpages; i++) { unsigned int page_nr = swap_header->info.badpages[i]; if (page_nr == 0 || page_nr > swap_header->info.last_page) return -EINVAL; if (page_nr < maxpages) { swap_map[page_nr] = SWAP_MAP_BAD; si->pages--; } } if (!si->pages) { pr_warn("Empty swap-file\n"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static struct swap_cluster_info *setup_clusters(struct swap_info_struct *si, union swap_header *swap_header, unsigned long maxpages) { unsigned long nr_clusters = DIV_ROUND_UP(maxpages, SWAPFILE_CLUSTER); struct swap_cluster_info *cluster_info; int err = -ENOMEM; unsigned long i; cluster_info = kvzalloc_objs(*cluster_info, nr_clusters); if (!cluster_info) goto err; for (i = 0; i < nr_clusters; i++) spin_lock_init(&cluster_info[i].lock); if (!(si->flags & SWP_SOLIDSTATE)) { si->global_cluster = kmalloc_obj(*si->global_cluster); if (!si->global_cluster) goto err; for (i = 0; i < SWAP_NR_ORDERS; i++) si->global_cluster->next[i] = SWAP_ENTRY_INVALID; spin_lock_init(&si->global_cluster_lock); } /* * Mark unusable pages as unavailable. The clusters aren't * marked free yet, so no list operations are involved yet. * * See setup_swap_map(): header page, bad pages, * and the EOF part of the last cluster. */ err = swap_cluster_setup_bad_slot(cluster_info, 0); if (err) goto err; for (i = 0; i < swap_header->info.nr_badpages; i++) { unsigned int page_nr = swap_header->info.badpages[i]; if (page_nr >= maxpages) continue; err = swap_cluster_setup_bad_slot(cluster_info, page_nr); if (err) goto err; } for (i = maxpages; i < round_up(maxpages, SWAPFILE_CLUSTER); i++) { err = swap_cluster_setup_bad_slot(cluster_info, i); if (err) goto err; } INIT_LIST_HEAD(&si->free_clusters); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&si->full_clusters); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&si->discard_clusters); for (i = 0; i < SWAP_NR_ORDERS; i++) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&si->nonfull_clusters[i]); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&si->frag_clusters[i]); } for (i = 0; i < nr_clusters; i++) { struct swap_cluster_info *ci = &cluster_info[i]; if (ci->count) { ci->flags = CLUSTER_FLAG_NONFULL; list_add_tail(&ci->list, &si->nonfull_clusters[0]); } else { ci->flags = CLUSTER_FLAG_FREE; list_add_tail(&ci->list, &si->free_clusters); } } return cluster_info; err: free_cluster_info(cluster_info, maxpages); return ERR_PTR(err); } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(swapon, const char __user *, specialfile, int, swap_flags) { struct swap_info_struct *si; struct file *swap_file = NULL; struct address_space *mapping; struct dentry *dentry; int prio; int error; union swap_header *swap_header; int nr_extents; sector_t span; unsigned long maxpages; unsigned char *swap_map = NULL; unsigned long *zeromap = NULL; struct swap_cluster_info *cluster_info = NULL; struct folio *folio = NULL; struct inode *inode = NULL; bool inced_nr_rotate_swap = false; if (swap_flags & ~SWAP_FLAGS_VALID) return -EINVAL; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; si = alloc_swap_info(); if (IS_ERR(si)) return PTR_ERR(si); INIT_WORK(&si->discard_work, swap_discard_work); INIT_WORK(&si->reclaim_work, swap_reclaim_work); CLASS(filename, name)(specialfile); swap_file = file_open_name(name, O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE | O_EXCL, 0); if (IS_ERR(swap_file)) { error = PTR_ERR(swap_file); swap_file = NULL; goto bad_swap; } si->swap_file = swap_file; mapping = swap_file->f_mapping; dentry = swap_file->f_path.dentry; inode = mapping->host; error = claim_swapfile(si, inode); if (unlikely(error)) goto bad_swap; inode_lock(inode); if (d_unlinked(dentry) || cant_mount(dentry)) { error = -ENOENT; goto bad_swap_unlock_inode; } if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode)) { error = -EBUSY; goto bad_swap_unlock_inode; } /* * The swap subsystem needs a major overhaul to support this. * It doesn't work yet so just disable it for now. */ if (mapping_min_folio_order(mapping) > 0) { error = -EINVAL; goto bad_swap_unlock_inode; } /* * Read the swap header. */ if (!mapping->a_ops->read_folio) { error = -EINVAL; goto bad_swap_unlock_inode; } folio = read_mapping_folio(mapping, 0, swap_file); if (IS_ERR(folio)) { error = PTR_ERR(folio); goto bad_swap_unlock_inode; } swap_header = kmap_local_folio(folio, 0); maxpages = read_swap_header(si, swap_header, inode); if (unlikely(!maxpages)) { error = -EINVAL; goto bad_swap_unlock_inode; } si->max = maxpages; si->pages = maxpages - 1; nr_extents = setup_swap_extents(si, &span); if (nr_extents < 0) { error = nr_extents; goto bad_swap_unlock_inode; } if (si->pages != si->max - 1) { pr_err("swap:%u != (max:%u - 1)\n", si->pages, si->max); error = -EINVAL; goto bad_swap_unlock_inode; } maxpages = si->max; /* OK, set up the swap map and apply the bad block list */ swap_map = vzalloc(maxpages); if (!swap_map) { error = -ENOMEM; goto bad_swap_unlock_inode; } error = swap_cgroup_swapon(si->type, maxpages); if (error) goto bad_swap_unlock_inode; error = setup_swap_map(si, swap_header, swap_map, maxpages); if (error) goto bad_swap_unlock_inode; /* * Use kvmalloc_array instead of bitmap_zalloc as the allocation order might * be above MAX_PAGE_ORDER incase of a large swap file. */ zeromap = kvmalloc_array(BITS_TO_LONGS(maxpages), sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); if (!zeromap) { error = -ENOMEM; goto bad_swap_unlock_inode; } if (si->bdev && bdev_stable_writes(si->bdev)) si->flags |= SWP_STABLE_WRITES; if (si->bdev && bdev_synchronous(si->bdev)) si->flags |= SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO; if (si->bdev && bdev_nonrot(si->bdev)) { si->flags |= SWP_SOLIDSTATE; } else { atomic_inc(&nr_rotate_swap); inced_nr_rotate_swap = true; } cluster_info = setup_clusters(si, swap_header, maxpages); if (IS_ERR(cluster_info)) { error = PTR_ERR(cluster_info); cluster_info = NULL; goto bad_swap_unlock_inode; } if ((swap_flags & SWAP_FLAG_DISCARD) && si->bdev && bdev_max_discard_sectors(si->bdev)) { /* * When discard is enabled for swap with no particular * policy flagged, we set all swap discard flags here in * order to sustain backward compatibility with older * swapon(8) releases. */ si->flags |= (SWP_DISCARDABLE | SWP_AREA_DISCARD | SWP_PAGE_DISCARD); /* * By flagging sys_swapon, a sysadmin can tell us to * either do single-time area discards only, or to just * perform discards for released swap page-clusters. * Now it's time to adjust the p->flags accordingly. */ if (swap_flags & SWAP_FLAG_DISCARD_ONCE) si->flags &= ~SWP_PAGE_DISCARD; else if (swap_flags & SWAP_FLAG_DISCARD_PAGES) si->flags &= ~SWP_AREA_DISCARD; /* issue a swapon-time discard if it's still required */ if (si->flags & SWP_AREA_DISCARD) { int err = discard_swap(si); if (unlikely(err)) pr_err("swapon: discard_swap(%p): %d\n", si, err); } } error = zswap_swapon(si->type, maxpages); if (error) goto bad_swap_unlock_inode; /* * Flush any pending IO and dirty mappings before we start using this * swap device. */ inode->i_flags |= S_SWAPFILE; error = inode_drain_writes(inode); if (error) { inode->i_flags &= ~S_SWAPFILE; goto free_swap_zswap; } mutex_lock(&swapon_mutex); prio = DEF_SWAP_PRIO; if (swap_flags & SWAP_FLAG_PREFER) prio = swap_flags & SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_MASK; enable_swap_info(si, prio, swap_map, cluster_info, zeromap); pr_info("Adding %uk swap on %s. Priority:%d extents:%d across:%lluk %s%s%s%s\n", K(si->pages), name->name, si->prio, nr_extents, K((unsigned long long)span), (si->flags & SWP_SOLIDSTATE) ? "SS" : "", (si->flags & SWP_DISCARDABLE) ? "D" : "", (si->flags & SWP_AREA_DISCARD) ? "s" : "", (si->flags & SWP_PAGE_DISCARD) ? "c" : ""); mutex_unlock(&swapon_mutex); atomic_inc(&proc_poll_event); wake_up_interruptible(&proc_poll_wait); error = 0; goto out; free_swap_zswap: zswap_swapoff(si->type); bad_swap_unlock_inode: inode_unlock(inode); bad_swap: kfree(si->global_cluster); si->global_cluster = NULL; inode = NULL; destroy_swap_extents(si); swap_cgroup_swapoff(si->type); spin_lock(&swap_lock); si->swap_file = NULL; si->flags = 0; spin_unlock(&swap_lock); vfree(swap_map); kvfree(zeromap); if (cluster_info) free_cluster_info(cluster_info, maxpages); if (inced_nr_rotate_swap) atomic_dec(&nr_rotate_swap); if (swap_file) filp_close(swap_file, NULL); out: if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(folio)) folio_release_kmap(folio, swap_header); if (inode) inode_unlock(inode); return error; } void si_swapinfo(struct sysinfo *val) { unsigned int type; unsigned long nr_to_be_unused = 0; spin_lock(&swap_lock); for (type = 0; type < nr_swapfiles; type++) { struct swap_info_struct *si = swap_info[type]; if ((si->flags & SWP_USED) && !(si->flags & SWP_WRITEOK)) nr_to_be_unused += swap_usage_in_pages(si); } val->freeswap = atomic_long_read(&nr_swap_pages) + nr_to_be_unused; val->totalswap = total_swap_pages + nr_to_be_unused; spin_unlock(&swap_lock); } /* * Verify that nr swap entries are valid and increment their swap map counts. * * Returns error code in following case. * - success -> 0 * - swp_entry is invalid -> EINVAL * - swap-mapped reference is requested but the entry is not used. -> ENOENT * - swap-mapped reference requested but needs continued swap count. -> ENOMEM */ static int swap_dup_entries(struct swap_info_struct *si, struct swap_cluster_info *ci, unsigned long offset, unsigned char usage, int nr) { int i; unsigned char count; for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { count = si->swap_map[offset + i]; /* * For swapin out, allocator never allocates bad slots. for * swapin, readahead is guarded by swap_entry_swapped. */ if (WARN_ON(count == SWAP_MAP_BAD)) return -ENOENT; /* * Swap count duplication must be guarded by either swap cache folio (from * folio_dup_swap) or external lock of existing entry (from swap_dup_entry_direct). */ if (WARN_ON(!count && !swp_tb_is_folio(__swap_table_get(ci, offset % SWAPFILE_CLUSTER)))) return -ENOENT; if (WARN_ON((count & ~COUNT_CONTINUED) > SWAP_MAP_MAX)) return -EINVAL; } for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { count = si->swap_map[offset + i]; if ((count & ~COUNT_CONTINUED) < SWAP_MAP_MAX) count += usage; else if (swap_count_continued(si, offset + i, count)) count = COUNT_CONTINUED; else { /* * Don't need to rollback changes, because if * usage == 1, there must be nr == 1. */ return -ENOMEM; } WRITE_ONCE(si->swap_map[offset + i], count); } return 0; } static int __swap_duplicate(swp_entry_t entry, unsigned char usage, int nr) { int err; struct swap_info_struct *si; struct swap_cluster_info *ci; unsigned long offset = swp_offset(entry); si = swap_entry_to_info(entry); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!si)) { pr_err("%s%08lx\n", Bad_file, entry.val); return -EINVAL; } VM_WARN_ON(nr > SWAPFILE_CLUSTER - offset % SWAPFILE_CLUSTER); ci = swap_cluster_lock(si, offset); err = swap_dup_entries(si, ci, offset, usage, nr); swap_cluster_unlock(ci); return err; } /* * swap_dup_entry_direct() - Increase reference count of a swap entry by one. * @entry: first swap entry from which we want to increase the refcount. * * Returns 0 for success, or -ENOMEM if a swap_count_continuation is required * but could not be atomically allocated. Returns 0, just as if it succeeded, * if __swap_duplicate() fails for another reason (-EINVAL or -ENOENT), which * might occur if a page table entry has got corrupted. * * Context: Caller must ensure there is no race condition on the reference * owner. e.g., locking the PTL of a PTE containing the entry being increased. */ int swap_dup_entry_direct(swp_entry_t entry) { int err = 0; while (!err && __swap_duplicate(entry, 1, 1) == -ENOMEM) err = add_swap_count_continuation(entry, GFP_ATOMIC); return err; } /* * add_swap_count_continuation - called when a swap count is duplicated * beyond SWAP_MAP_MAX, it allocates a new page and links that to the entry's * page of the original vmalloc'ed swap_map, to hold the continuation count * (for that entry and for its neighbouring PAGE_SIZE swap entries). Called * again when count is duplicated beyond SWAP_MAP_MAX * SWAP_CONT_MAX, etc. * * These continuation pages are seldom referenced: the common paths all work * on the original swap_map, only referring to a continuation page when the * low "digit" of a count is incremented or decremented through SWAP_MAP_MAX. * * add_swap_count_continuation(, GFP_ATOMIC) can be called while holding * page table locks; if it fails, add_swap_count_continuation(, GFP_KERNEL) * can be called after dropping locks. */ int add_swap_count_continuation(swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct swap_info_struct *si; struct swap_cluster_info *ci; struct page *head; struct page *page; struct page *list_page; pgoff_t offset; unsigned char count; int ret = 0; /* * When debugging, it's easier to use __GFP_ZERO here; but it's better * for latency not to zero a page while GFP_ATOMIC and holding locks. */ page = alloc_page(gfp_mask | __GFP_HIGHMEM); si = get_swap_device(entry); if (!si) { /* * An acceptable race has occurred since the failing * __swap_duplicate(): the swap device may be swapoff */ goto outer; } offset = swp_offset(entry); ci = swap_cluster_lock(si, offset); count = si->swap_map[offset]; if ((count & ~COUNT_CONTINUED) != SWAP_MAP_MAX) { /* * The higher the swap count, the more likely it is that tasks * will race to add swap count continuation: we need to avoid * over-provisioning. */ goto out; } if (!page) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } head = vmalloc_to_page(si->swap_map + offset); offset &= ~PAGE_MASK; spin_lock(&si->cont_lock); /* * Page allocation does not initialize the page's lru field, * but it does always reset its private field. */ if (!page_private(head)) { BUG_ON(count & COUNT_CONTINUED); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&head->lru); set_page_private(head, SWP_CONTINUED); si->flags |= SWP_CONTINUED; } list_for_each_entry(list_page, &head->lru, lru) { unsigned char *map; /* * If the previous map said no continuation, but we've found * a continuation page, free our allocation and use this one. */ if (!(count & COUNT_CONTINUED)) goto out_unlock_cont; map = kmap_local_page(list_page) + offset; count = *map; kunmap_local(map); /* * If this continuation count now has some space in it, * free our allocation and use this one. */ if ((count & ~COUNT_CONTINUED) != SWAP_CONT_MAX) goto out_unlock_cont; } list_add_tail(&page->lru, &head->lru); page = NULL; /* now it's attached, don't free it */ out_unlock_cont: spin_unlock(&si->cont_lock); out: swap_cluster_unlock(ci); put_swap_device(si); outer: if (page) __free_page(page); return ret; } /* * swap_count_continued - when the original swap_map count is incremented * from SWAP_MAP_MAX, check if there is already a continuation page to carry * into, carry if so, or else fail until a new continuation page is allocated; * when the original swap_map count is decremented from 0 with continuation, * borrow from the continuation and report whether it still holds more. * Called while __swap_duplicate() or caller of swap_put_entry_locked() * holds cluster lock. */ static bool swap_count_continued(struct swap_info_struct *si, pgoff_t offset, unsigned char count) { struct page *head; struct page *page; unsigned char *map; bool ret; head = vmalloc_to_page(si->swap_map + offset); if (page_private(head) != SWP_CONTINUED) { BUG_ON(count & COUNT_CONTINUED); return false; /* need to add count continuation */ } spin_lock(&si->cont_lock); offset &= ~PAGE_MASK; page = list_next_entry(head, lru); map = kmap_local_page(page) + offset; if (count == SWAP_MAP_MAX) /* initial increment from swap_map */ goto init_map; /* jump over SWAP_CONT_MAX checks */ if (count == (SWAP_MAP_MAX | COUNT_CONTINUED)) { /* incrementing */ /* * Think of how you add 1 to 999 */ while (*map == (SWAP_CONT_MAX | COUNT_CONTINUED)) { kunmap_local(map); page = list_next_entry(page, lru); BUG_ON(page == head); map = kmap_local_page(page) + offset; } if (*map == SWAP_CONT_MAX) { kunmap_local(map); page = list_next_entry(page, lru); if (page == head) { ret = false; /* add count continuation */ goto out; } map = kmap_local_page(page) + offset; init_map: *map = 0; /* we didn't zero the page */ } *map += 1; kunmap_local(map); while ((page = list_prev_entry(page, lru)) != head) { map = kmap_local_page(page) + offset; *map = COUNT_CONTINUED; kunmap_local(map); } ret = true; /* incremented */ } else { /* decrementing */ /* * Think of how you subtract 1 from 1000 */ BUG_ON(count != COUNT_CONTINUED); while (*map == COUNT_CONTINUED) { kunmap_local(map); page = list_next_entry(page, lru); BUG_ON(page == head); map = kmap_local_page(page) + offset; } BUG_ON(*map == 0); *map -= 1; if (*map == 0) count = 0; kunmap_local(map); while ((page = list_prev_entry(page, lru)) != head) { map = kmap_local_page(page) + offset; *map = SWAP_CONT_MAX | count; count = COUNT_CONTINUED; kunmap_local(map); } ret = count == COUNT_CONTINUED; } out: spin_unlock(&si->cont_lock); return ret; } /* * free_swap_count_continuations - swapoff free all the continuation pages * appended to the swap_map, after swap_map is quiesced, before vfree'ing it. */ static void free_swap_count_continuations(struct swap_info_struct *si) { pgoff_t offset; for (offset = 0; offset < si->max; offset += PAGE_SIZE) { struct page *head; head = vmalloc_to_page(si->swap_map + offset); if (page_private(head)) { struct page *page, *next; list_for_each_entry_safe(page, next, &head->lru, lru) { list_del(&page->lru); __free_page(page); } } } } #if defined(CONFIG_MEMCG) && defined(CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP) static bool __has_usable_swap(void) { return !plist_head_empty(&swap_active_head); } void __folio_throttle_swaprate(struct folio *folio, gfp_t gfp) { struct swap_info_struct *si; if (!(gfp & __GFP_IO)) return; if (!__has_usable_swap()) return; if (!blk_cgroup_congested()) return; /* * We've already scheduled a throttle, avoid taking the global swap * lock. */ if (current->throttle_disk) return; spin_lock(&swap_avail_lock); plist_for_each_entry(si, &swap_avail_head, avail_list) { if (si->bdev) { blkcg_schedule_throttle(si->bdev->bd_disk, true); break; } } spin_unlock(&swap_avail_lock); } #endif static int __init swapfile_init(void) { swapfile_maximum_size = arch_max_swapfile_size(); /* * Once a cluster is freed, it's swap table content is read * only, and all swap cache readers (swap_cache_*) verifies * the content before use. So it's safe to use RCU slab here. */ if (!SWP_TABLE_USE_PAGE) swap_table_cachep = kmem_cache_create("swap_table", sizeof(struct swap_table), 0, SLAB_PANIC | SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU, NULL); #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION if (swapfile_maximum_size >= (1UL << SWP_MIG_TOTAL_BITS)) swap_migration_ad_supported = true; #endif /* CONFIG_MIGRATION */ return 0; } subsys_initcall(swapfile_init); |
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2815 2816 2817 2818 2819 2820 2821 2822 2823 2824 2825 2826 2827 2828 2829 2830 2831 2832 2833 2834 2835 2836 2837 2838 2839 2840 2841 2842 2843 2844 2845 2846 2847 2848 2849 2850 2851 2852 2853 2854 2855 2856 2857 2858 2859 2860 2861 2862 2863 2864 2865 2866 2867 2868 2869 2870 2871 2872 2873 2874 2875 2876 2877 2878 2879 2880 2881 2882 2883 2884 2885 2886 2887 2888 2889 2890 2891 2892 2893 2894 2895 2896 2897 2898 2899 2900 2901 2902 2903 2904 2905 2906 2907 2908 2909 2910 2911 2912 2913 2914 2915 2916 2917 2918 2919 2920 2921 2922 2923 2924 2925 2926 2927 2928 2929 2930 2931 2932 2933 2934 2935 2936 2937 2938 2939 2940 2941 2942 2943 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 2016 - Linaro and Columbia University * Author: Jintack Lim <jintack.lim@linaro.org> */ #include <linux/kvm.h> #include <linux/kvm_host.h> #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> #include <asm/kvm_nested.h> #include "hyp/include/hyp/adjust_pc.h" #include "trace.h" enum trap_behaviour { BEHAVE_HANDLE_LOCALLY = 0, BEHAVE_FORWARD_READ = BIT(0), BEHAVE_FORWARD_WRITE = BIT(1), BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW = BEHAVE_FORWARD_READ | BEHAVE_FORWARD_WRITE, /* Traps that take effect in Host EL0, this is rare! */ BEHAVE_FORWARD_IN_HOST_EL0 = BIT(2), }; struct trap_bits { const enum vcpu_sysreg index; const enum trap_behaviour behaviour; const u64 value; const u64 mask; }; /* Coarse Grained Trap definitions */ enum cgt_group_id { /* Indicates no coarse trap control */ __RESERVED__, /* * The first batch of IDs denote coarse trapping that are used * on their own instead of being part of a combination of * trap controls. */ CGT_HCR_TID1, CGT_HCR_TID2, CGT_HCR_TID3, CGT_HCR_IMO, CGT_HCR_FMO, CGT_HCR_TIDCP, CGT_HCR_TACR, CGT_HCR_TSW, CGT_HCR_TPC, CGT_HCR_TPU, CGT_HCR_TTLB, CGT_HCR_TVM, CGT_HCR_TDZ, CGT_HCR_TRVM, CGT_HCR_TLOR, CGT_HCR_TERR, CGT_HCR_APK, CGT_HCR_NV, CGT_HCR_NV_nNV2, CGT_HCR_NV1_nNV2, CGT_HCR_AT, CGT_HCR_nFIEN, CGT_HCR_TID4, CGT_HCR_TICAB, CGT_HCR_TOCU, CGT_HCR_ENSCXT, CGT_HCR_TTLBIS, CGT_HCR_TTLBOS, CGT_HCR_TID5, CGT_MDCR_TPMCR, CGT_MDCR_TPM, CGT_MDCR_TDE, CGT_MDCR_TDA, CGT_MDCR_TDOSA, CGT_MDCR_TDRA, CGT_MDCR_E2PB, CGT_MDCR_TPMS, CGT_MDCR_TTRF, CGT_MDCR_E2TB, CGT_MDCR_TDCC, CGT_CPTR_TAM, CGT_CPTR_TCPAC, CGT_HCRX_EnFPM, CGT_HCRX_TCR2En, CGT_HCRX_SCTLR2En, CGT_CNTHCTL_EL1TVT, CGT_CNTHCTL_EL1TVCT, CGT_ICH_HCR_TC, CGT_ICH_HCR_TALL0, CGT_ICH_HCR_TALL1, CGT_ICH_HCR_TDIR, /* * Anything after this point is a combination of coarse trap * controls, which must all be evaluated to decide what to do. */ __MULTIPLE_CONTROL_BITS__, CGT_HCR_IMO_FMO_ICH_HCR_TC = __MULTIPLE_CONTROL_BITS__, CGT_HCR_TID2_TID4, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBIS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBOS, CGT_HCR_TVM_TRVM, CGT_HCR_TVM_TRVM_HCRX_TCR2En, CGT_HCR_TVM_TRVM_HCRX_SCTLR2En, CGT_HCR_TPU_TICAB, CGT_HCR_TPU_TOCU, CGT_HCR_NV1_nNV2_ENSCXT, CGT_MDCR_TPM_TPMCR, CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN, CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA, CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDOSA, CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDRA, CGT_MDCR_TDCC_TDE_TDA, CGT_ICH_HCR_TC_TDIR, /* * Anything after this point requires a callback evaluating a * complex trap condition. Ugly stuff. */ __COMPLEX_CONDITIONS__, CGT_CNTHCTL_EL1PCTEN = __COMPLEX_CONDITIONS__, CGT_CNTHCTL_EL1PTEN, CGT_CNTHCTL_EL1NVPCT, CGT_CNTHCTL_EL1NVVCT, CGT_CPTR_TTA, CGT_MDCR_HPMN, /* Must be last */ __NR_CGT_GROUP_IDS__ }; static const struct trap_bits coarse_trap_bits[] = { [CGT_HCR_TID1] = { .index = HCR_EL2, .value = HCR_TID1, .mask = HCR_TID1, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_READ, }, [CGT_HCR_TID2] = { .index = HCR_EL2, .value = HCR_TID2, .mask = HCR_TID2, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_HCR_TID3] = { .index = HCR_EL2, .value = HCR_TID3, .mask = HCR_TID3, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_READ, }, [CGT_HCR_IMO] = { .index = HCR_EL2, .value = HCR_IMO, .mask = HCR_IMO, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_WRITE, }, [CGT_HCR_FMO] = { .index = HCR_EL2, .value = HCR_FMO, .mask = HCR_FMO, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_WRITE, }, [CGT_HCR_TIDCP] = { .index = HCR_EL2, .value = HCR_TIDCP, .mask = HCR_TIDCP, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_HCR_TACR] = { .index = HCR_EL2, .value = HCR_TACR, .mask = HCR_TACR, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_HCR_TSW] = { .index = HCR_EL2, .value = HCR_TSW, .mask = HCR_TSW, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_HCR_TPC] = { /* Also called TCPC when FEAT_DPB is implemented */ .index = HCR_EL2, .value = HCR_TPC, .mask = HCR_TPC, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_HCR_TPU] = { .index = HCR_EL2, .value = HCR_TPU, .mask = HCR_TPU, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_HCR_TTLB] = { .index = HCR_EL2, .value = HCR_TTLB, .mask = HCR_TTLB, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_HCR_TVM] = { .index = HCR_EL2, .value = HCR_TVM, .mask = HCR_TVM, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_WRITE, }, [CGT_HCR_TDZ] = { .index = HCR_EL2, .value = HCR_TDZ, .mask = HCR_TDZ, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_HCR_TRVM] = { .index = HCR_EL2, .value = HCR_TRVM, .mask = HCR_TRVM, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_READ, }, [CGT_HCR_TLOR] = { .index = HCR_EL2, .value = HCR_TLOR, .mask = HCR_TLOR, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_HCR_TERR] = { .index = HCR_EL2, .value = HCR_TERR, .mask = HCR_TERR, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_HCR_APK] = { .index = HCR_EL2, .value = 0, .mask = HCR_APK, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_HCR_NV] = { .index = HCR_EL2, .value = HCR_NV, .mask = HCR_NV, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_HCR_NV_nNV2] = { .index = HCR_EL2, .value = HCR_NV, .mask = HCR_NV | HCR_NV2, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_HCR_NV1_nNV2] = { .index = HCR_EL2, .value = HCR_NV | HCR_NV1, .mask = HCR_NV | HCR_NV1 | HCR_NV2, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_HCR_AT] = { .index = HCR_EL2, .value = HCR_AT, .mask = HCR_AT, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_HCR_nFIEN] = { .index = HCR_EL2, .value = 0, .mask = HCR_FIEN, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_HCR_TID4] = { .index = HCR_EL2, .value = HCR_TID4, .mask = HCR_TID4, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_HCR_TICAB] = { .index = HCR_EL2, .value = HCR_TICAB, .mask = HCR_TICAB, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_HCR_TOCU] = { .index = HCR_EL2, .value = HCR_TOCU, .mask = HCR_TOCU, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_HCR_ENSCXT] = { .index = HCR_EL2, .value = 0, .mask = HCR_ENSCXT, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_HCR_TTLBIS] = { .index = HCR_EL2, .value = HCR_TTLBIS, .mask = HCR_TTLBIS, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_HCR_TTLBOS] = { .index = HCR_EL2, .value = HCR_TTLBOS, .mask = HCR_TTLBOS, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_HCR_TID5] = { .index = HCR_EL2, .value = HCR_TID5, .mask = HCR_TID5, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_MDCR_TPMCR] = { .index = MDCR_EL2, .value = MDCR_EL2_TPMCR, .mask = MDCR_EL2_TPMCR, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW | BEHAVE_FORWARD_IN_HOST_EL0, }, [CGT_MDCR_TPM] = { .index = MDCR_EL2, .value = MDCR_EL2_TPM, .mask = MDCR_EL2_TPM, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW | BEHAVE_FORWARD_IN_HOST_EL0, }, [CGT_MDCR_TDE] = { .index = MDCR_EL2, .value = MDCR_EL2_TDE, .mask = MDCR_EL2_TDE, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_MDCR_TDA] = { .index = MDCR_EL2, .value = MDCR_EL2_TDA, .mask = MDCR_EL2_TDA, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_MDCR_TDOSA] = { .index = MDCR_EL2, .value = MDCR_EL2_TDOSA, .mask = MDCR_EL2_TDOSA, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_MDCR_TDRA] = { .index = MDCR_EL2, .value = MDCR_EL2_TDRA, .mask = MDCR_EL2_TDRA, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_MDCR_E2PB] = { .index = MDCR_EL2, .value = 0, .mask = BIT(MDCR_EL2_E2PB_SHIFT), .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_MDCR_TPMS] = { .index = MDCR_EL2, .value = MDCR_EL2_TPMS, .mask = MDCR_EL2_TPMS, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_MDCR_TTRF] = { .index = MDCR_EL2, .value = MDCR_EL2_TTRF, .mask = MDCR_EL2_TTRF, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_MDCR_E2TB] = { .index = MDCR_EL2, .value = 0, .mask = BIT(MDCR_EL2_E2TB_SHIFT), .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_MDCR_TDCC] = { .index = MDCR_EL2, .value = MDCR_EL2_TDCC, .mask = MDCR_EL2_TDCC, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_CPTR_TAM] = { .index = CPTR_EL2, .value = CPTR_EL2_TAM, .mask = CPTR_EL2_TAM, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_CPTR_TCPAC] = { .index = CPTR_EL2, .value = CPTR_EL2_TCPAC, .mask = CPTR_EL2_TCPAC, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_HCRX_EnFPM] = { .index = HCRX_EL2, .value = 0, .mask = HCRX_EL2_EnFPM, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_HCRX_TCR2En] = { .index = HCRX_EL2, .value = 0, .mask = HCRX_EL2_TCR2En, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_HCRX_SCTLR2En] = { .index = HCRX_EL2, .value = 0, .mask = HCRX_EL2_SCTLR2En, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_CNTHCTL_EL1TVT] = { .index = CNTHCTL_EL2, .value = CNTHCTL_EL1TVT, .mask = CNTHCTL_EL1TVT, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_CNTHCTL_EL1TVCT] = { .index = CNTHCTL_EL2, .value = CNTHCTL_EL1TVCT, .mask = CNTHCTL_EL1TVCT, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_READ, }, [CGT_ICH_HCR_TC] = { .index = ICH_HCR_EL2, .value = ICH_HCR_EL2_TC, .mask = ICH_HCR_EL2_TC, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_ICH_HCR_TALL0] = { .index = ICH_HCR_EL2, .value = ICH_HCR_EL2_TALL0, .mask = ICH_HCR_EL2_TALL0, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_ICH_HCR_TALL1] = { .index = ICH_HCR_EL2, .value = ICH_HCR_EL2_TALL1, .mask = ICH_HCR_EL2_TALL1, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, [CGT_ICH_HCR_TDIR] = { .index = ICH_HCR_EL2, .value = ICH_HCR_EL2_TDIR, .mask = ICH_HCR_EL2_TDIR, .behaviour = BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW, }, }; #define MCB(id, ...) \ [id - __MULTIPLE_CONTROL_BITS__] = \ (const enum cgt_group_id[]){ \ __VA_ARGS__, __RESERVED__ \ } static const enum cgt_group_id *coarse_control_combo[] = { MCB(CGT_HCR_TID2_TID4, CGT_HCR_TID2, CGT_HCR_TID4), MCB(CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBIS, CGT_HCR_TTLB, CGT_HCR_TTLBIS), MCB(CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBOS, CGT_HCR_TTLB, CGT_HCR_TTLBOS), MCB(CGT_HCR_TVM_TRVM, CGT_HCR_TVM, CGT_HCR_TRVM), MCB(CGT_HCR_TVM_TRVM_HCRX_TCR2En, CGT_HCR_TVM, CGT_HCR_TRVM, CGT_HCRX_TCR2En), MCB(CGT_HCR_TVM_TRVM_HCRX_SCTLR2En, CGT_HCR_TVM, CGT_HCR_TRVM, CGT_HCRX_SCTLR2En), MCB(CGT_HCR_TPU_TICAB, CGT_HCR_TPU, CGT_HCR_TICAB), MCB(CGT_HCR_TPU_TOCU, CGT_HCR_TPU, CGT_HCR_TOCU), MCB(CGT_HCR_NV1_nNV2_ENSCXT, CGT_HCR_NV1_nNV2, CGT_HCR_ENSCXT), MCB(CGT_MDCR_TPM_TPMCR, CGT_MDCR_TPM, CGT_MDCR_TPMCR), MCB(CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN, CGT_MDCR_TPM, CGT_MDCR_HPMN), MCB(CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA, CGT_MDCR_TDE, CGT_MDCR_TDA), MCB(CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDOSA, CGT_MDCR_TDE, CGT_MDCR_TDOSA), MCB(CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDRA, CGT_MDCR_TDE, CGT_MDCR_TDRA), MCB(CGT_MDCR_TDCC_TDE_TDA, CGT_MDCR_TDCC, CGT_MDCR_TDE, CGT_MDCR_TDA), MCB(CGT_HCR_IMO_FMO_ICH_HCR_TC, CGT_HCR_IMO, CGT_HCR_FMO, CGT_ICH_HCR_TC), MCB(CGT_ICH_HCR_TC_TDIR, CGT_ICH_HCR_TC, CGT_ICH_HCR_TDIR), }; typedef enum trap_behaviour (*complex_condition_check)(struct kvm_vcpu *); /* * Warning, maximum confusion ahead. * * When E2H=0, CNTHCTL_EL2[1:0] are defined as EL1PCEN:EL1PCTEN * When E2H=1, CNTHCTL_EL2[11:10] are defined as EL1PTEN:EL1PCTEN * * Note the single letter difference? Yet, the bits have the same * function despite a different layout and a different name. * * We don't try to reconcile this mess. We just use the E2H=0 bits * to generate something that is in the E2H=1 format, and live with * it. You're welcome. */ static u64 get_sanitized_cnthctl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u64 val = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTHCTL_EL2); if (!vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu)) val = (val & (CNTHCTL_EL1PCEN | CNTHCTL_EL1PCTEN)) << 10; return val & ((CNTHCTL_EL1PCEN | CNTHCTL_EL1PCTEN) << 10); } static enum trap_behaviour check_cnthctl_el1pcten(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (get_sanitized_cnthctl(vcpu) & (CNTHCTL_EL1PCTEN << 10)) return BEHAVE_HANDLE_LOCALLY; return BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW; } static enum trap_behaviour check_cnthctl_el1pten(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (get_sanitized_cnthctl(vcpu) & (CNTHCTL_EL1PCEN << 10)) return BEHAVE_HANDLE_LOCALLY; return BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW; } static bool is_nested_nv2_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u64 val; val = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, HCR_EL2); return ((val & (HCR_E2H | HCR_TGE | HCR_NV2 | HCR_NV1 | HCR_NV)) == (HCR_E2H | HCR_NV2 | HCR_NV)); } static enum trap_behaviour check_cnthctl_el1nvpct(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (!is_nested_nv2_guest(vcpu) || !(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTHCTL_EL2) & CNTHCTL_EL1NVPCT)) return BEHAVE_HANDLE_LOCALLY; return BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW; } static enum trap_behaviour check_cnthctl_el1nvvct(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (!is_nested_nv2_guest(vcpu) || !(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTHCTL_EL2) & CNTHCTL_EL1NVVCT)) return BEHAVE_HANDLE_LOCALLY; return BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW; } static enum trap_behaviour check_cptr_tta(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u64 val = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CPTR_EL2); if (!vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu)) val = translate_cptr_el2_to_cpacr_el1(val); if (val & CPACR_EL1_TTA) return BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW; return BEHAVE_HANDLE_LOCALLY; } static enum trap_behaviour check_mdcr_hpmn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u32 sysreg = esr_sys64_to_sysreg(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu)); unsigned int idx; switch (sysreg) { case SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(0) ... SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(30): case SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(0) ... SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(30): idx = (sys_reg_CRm(sysreg) & 0x3) << 3 | sys_reg_Op2(sysreg); break; case SYS_PMXEVTYPER_EL0: case SYS_PMXEVCNTR_EL0: idx = SYS_FIELD_GET(PMSELR_EL0, SEL, __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMSELR_EL0)); break; default: /* Someone used this trap helper for something else... */ KVM_BUG_ON(1, vcpu->kvm); return BEHAVE_HANDLE_LOCALLY; } if (kvm_pmu_counter_is_hyp(vcpu, idx)) return BEHAVE_FORWARD_RW | BEHAVE_FORWARD_IN_HOST_EL0; return BEHAVE_HANDLE_LOCALLY; } #define CCC(id, fn) \ [id - __COMPLEX_CONDITIONS__] = fn static const complex_condition_check ccc[] = { CCC(CGT_CNTHCTL_EL1PCTEN, check_cnthctl_el1pcten), CCC(CGT_CNTHCTL_EL1PTEN, check_cnthctl_el1pten), CCC(CGT_CNTHCTL_EL1NVPCT, check_cnthctl_el1nvpct), CCC(CGT_CNTHCTL_EL1NVVCT, check_cnthctl_el1nvvct), CCC(CGT_CPTR_TTA, check_cptr_tta), CCC(CGT_MDCR_HPMN, check_mdcr_hpmn), }; /* * Bit assignment for the trap controls. We use a 64bit word with the * following layout for each trapped sysreg: * * [9:0] enum cgt_group_id (10 bits) * [13:10] enum fgt_group_id (4 bits) * [19:14] bit number in the FGT register (6 bits) * [20] trap polarity (1 bit) * [25:21] FG filter (5 bits) * [35:26] Main SysReg table index (10 bits) * [62:36] Unused (27 bits) * [63] RES0 - Must be zero, as lost on insertion in the xarray */ #define TC_CGT_BITS 10 #define TC_FGT_BITS 4 #define TC_FGF_BITS 5 #define TC_SRI_BITS 10 union trap_config { u64 val; struct { unsigned long cgt:TC_CGT_BITS; /* Coarse Grained Trap id */ unsigned long fgt:TC_FGT_BITS; /* Fine Grained Trap id */ unsigned long bit:6; /* Bit number */ unsigned long pol:1; /* Polarity */ unsigned long fgf:TC_FGF_BITS; /* Fine Grained Filter */ unsigned long sri:TC_SRI_BITS; /* SysReg Index */ unsigned long unused:27; /* Unused, should be zero */ unsigned long mbz:1; /* Must Be Zero */ }; }; struct encoding_to_trap_config { const u32 encoding; const u32 end; const union trap_config tc; const unsigned int line; }; /* * WARNING: using ranges is a treacherous endeavour, as sysregs that * are part of an architectural range are not necessarily contiguous * in the [Op0,Op1,CRn,CRm,Ops] space. Tread carefully. */ #define SR_RANGE_TRAP(sr_start, sr_end, trap_id) \ { \ .encoding = sr_start, \ .end = sr_end, \ .tc = { \ .cgt = trap_id, \ }, \ .line = __LINE__, \ } #define SR_TRAP(sr, trap_id) SR_RANGE_TRAP(sr, sr, trap_id) /* * Map encoding to trap bits for exception reported with EC=0x18. * These must only be evaluated when running a nested hypervisor, but * that the current context is not a hypervisor context. When the * trapped access matches one of the trap controls, the exception is * re-injected in the nested hypervisor. */ static const struct encoding_to_trap_config encoding_to_cgt[] __initconst = { SR_TRAP(SYS_REVIDR_EL1, CGT_HCR_TID1), SR_TRAP(SYS_AIDR_EL1, CGT_HCR_TID1), SR_TRAP(SYS_SMIDR_EL1, CGT_HCR_TID1), SR_TRAP(SYS_CTR_EL0, CGT_HCR_TID2), SR_TRAP(SYS_CCSIDR_EL1, CGT_HCR_TID2_TID4), SR_TRAP(SYS_CCSIDR2_EL1, CGT_HCR_TID2_TID4), SR_TRAP(SYS_CLIDR_EL1, CGT_HCR_TID2_TID4), SR_TRAP(SYS_CSSELR_EL1, CGT_HCR_TID2_TID4), SR_TRAP(SYS_GMID_EL1, CGT_HCR_TID5), SR_RANGE_TRAP(SYS_ID_PFR0_EL1, sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 7, 7), CGT_HCR_TID3), SR_TRAP(SYS_ICC_SGI0R_EL1, CGT_HCR_IMO_FMO_ICH_HCR_TC), SR_TRAP(SYS_ICC_ASGI1R_EL1, CGT_HCR_IMO_FMO_ICH_HCR_TC), SR_TRAP(SYS_ICC_SGI1R_EL1, CGT_HCR_IMO_FMO_ICH_HCR_TC), SR_RANGE_TRAP(sys_reg(3, 0, 11, 0, 0), sys_reg(3, 0, 11, 15, 7), CGT_HCR_TIDCP), SR_RANGE_TRAP(sys_reg(3, 1, 11, 0, 0), sys_reg(3, 1, 11, 15, 7), CGT_HCR_TIDCP), SR_RANGE_TRAP(sys_reg(3, 2, 11, 0, 0), sys_reg(3, 2, 11, 15, 7), CGT_HCR_TIDCP), SR_RANGE_TRAP(sys_reg(3, 3, 11, 0, 0), sys_reg(3, 3, 11, 15, 7), CGT_HCR_TIDCP), SR_RANGE_TRAP(sys_reg(3, 4, 11, 0, 0), sys_reg(3, 4, 11, 15, 7), CGT_HCR_TIDCP), SR_RANGE_TRAP(sys_reg(3, 5, 11, 0, 0), sys_reg(3, 5, 11, 15, 7), CGT_HCR_TIDCP), SR_RANGE_TRAP(sys_reg(3, 6, 11, 0, 0), sys_reg(3, 6, 11, 15, 7), CGT_HCR_TIDCP), SR_RANGE_TRAP(sys_reg(3, 7, 11, 0, 0), sys_reg(3, 7, 11, 15, 7), CGT_HCR_TIDCP), SR_RANGE_TRAP(sys_reg(3, 0, 15, 0, 0), sys_reg(3, 0, 15, 15, 7), CGT_HCR_TIDCP), SR_RANGE_TRAP(sys_reg(3, 1, 15, 0, 0), sys_reg(3, 1, 15, 15, 7), CGT_HCR_TIDCP), SR_RANGE_TRAP(sys_reg(3, 2, 15, 0, 0), sys_reg(3, 2, 15, 15, 7), CGT_HCR_TIDCP), SR_RANGE_TRAP(sys_reg(3, 3, 15, 0, 0), sys_reg(3, 3, 15, 15, 7), CGT_HCR_TIDCP), SR_RANGE_TRAP(sys_reg(3, 4, 15, 0, 0), sys_reg(3, 4, 15, 15, 7), CGT_HCR_TIDCP), SR_RANGE_TRAP(sys_reg(3, 5, 15, 0, 0), sys_reg(3, 5, 15, 15, 7), CGT_HCR_TIDCP), SR_RANGE_TRAP(sys_reg(3, 6, 15, 0, 0), sys_reg(3, 6, 15, 15, 7), CGT_HCR_TIDCP), SR_RANGE_TRAP(sys_reg(3, 7, 15, 0, 0), sys_reg(3, 7, 15, 15, 7), CGT_HCR_TIDCP), SR_TRAP(SYS_ACTLR_EL1, CGT_HCR_TACR), SR_TRAP(SYS_DC_ISW, CGT_HCR_TSW), SR_TRAP(SYS_DC_CSW, CGT_HCR_TSW), SR_TRAP(SYS_DC_CISW, CGT_HCR_TSW), SR_TRAP(SYS_DC_IGSW, CGT_HCR_TSW), SR_TRAP(SYS_DC_IGDSW, CGT_HCR_TSW), SR_TRAP(SYS_DC_CGSW, CGT_HCR_TSW), SR_TRAP(SYS_DC_CGDSW, CGT_HCR_TSW), SR_TRAP(SYS_DC_CIGSW, CGT_HCR_TSW), SR_TRAP(SYS_DC_CIGDSW, CGT_HCR_TSW), SR_TRAP(SYS_DC_CIVAC, CGT_HCR_TPC), SR_TRAP(SYS_DC_CVAC, CGT_HCR_TPC), SR_TRAP(SYS_DC_CVAP, CGT_HCR_TPC), SR_TRAP(SYS_DC_CVADP, CGT_HCR_TPC), SR_TRAP(SYS_DC_IVAC, CGT_HCR_TPC), SR_TRAP(SYS_DC_CIGVAC, CGT_HCR_TPC), SR_TRAP(SYS_DC_CIGDVAC, CGT_HCR_TPC), SR_TRAP(SYS_DC_IGVAC, CGT_HCR_TPC), SR_TRAP(SYS_DC_IGDVAC, CGT_HCR_TPC), SR_TRAP(SYS_DC_CGVAC, CGT_HCR_TPC), SR_TRAP(SYS_DC_CGDVAC, CGT_HCR_TPC), SR_TRAP(SYS_DC_CGVAP, CGT_HCR_TPC), SR_TRAP(SYS_DC_CGDVAP, CGT_HCR_TPC), SR_TRAP(SYS_DC_CGVADP, CGT_HCR_TPC), SR_TRAP(SYS_DC_CGDVADP, CGT_HCR_TPC), SR_TRAP(SYS_IC_IVAU, CGT_HCR_TPU_TOCU), SR_TRAP(SYS_IC_IALLU, CGT_HCR_TPU_TOCU), SR_TRAP(SYS_IC_IALLUIS, CGT_HCR_TPU_TICAB), SR_TRAP(SYS_DC_CVAU, CGT_HCR_TPU_TOCU), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVAE1, CGT_HCR_TTLB), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVAAE1, CGT_HCR_TTLB), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVALE1, CGT_HCR_TTLB), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVAALE1, CGT_HCR_TTLB), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VMALLE1, CGT_HCR_TTLB), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VAE1, CGT_HCR_TTLB), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_ASIDE1, CGT_HCR_TTLB), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VAAE1, CGT_HCR_TTLB), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VALE1, CGT_HCR_TTLB), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VAALE1, CGT_HCR_TTLB), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVAE1NXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVAAE1NXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVALE1NXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVAALE1NXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VMALLE1NXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VAE1NXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_ASIDE1NXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VAAE1NXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VALE1NXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VAALE1NXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVAE1IS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBIS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVAAE1IS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBIS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVALE1IS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBIS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVAALE1IS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBIS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VMALLE1IS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBIS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VAE1IS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBIS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_ASIDE1IS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBIS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VAAE1IS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBIS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VALE1IS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBIS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VAALE1IS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBIS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVAE1ISNXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBIS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVAAE1ISNXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBIS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVALE1ISNXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBIS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVAALE1ISNXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBIS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VMALLE1ISNXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBIS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VAE1ISNXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBIS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_ASIDE1ISNXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBIS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VAAE1ISNXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBIS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VALE1ISNXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBIS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VAALE1ISNXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBIS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VMALLE1OS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBOS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VAE1OS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBOS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_ASIDE1OS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBOS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VAAE1OS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBOS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VALE1OS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBOS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VAALE1OS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBOS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVAE1OS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBOS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVAAE1OS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBOS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVALE1OS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBOS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVAALE1OS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBOS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VMALLE1OSNXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBOS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VAE1OSNXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBOS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_ASIDE1OSNXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBOS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VAAE1OSNXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBOS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VALE1OSNXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBOS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VAALE1OSNXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBOS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVAE1OSNXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBOS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVAAE1OSNXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBOS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVALE1OSNXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBOS), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVAALE1OSNXS, CGT_HCR_TTLB_TTLBOS), SR_TRAP(SYS_SCTLR_EL1, CGT_HCR_TVM_TRVM), SR_TRAP(SYS_SCTLR2_EL1, CGT_HCR_TVM_TRVM_HCRX_SCTLR2En), SR_TRAP(SYS_TTBR0_EL1, CGT_HCR_TVM_TRVM), SR_TRAP(SYS_TTBR1_EL1, CGT_HCR_TVM_TRVM), SR_TRAP(SYS_TCR_EL1, CGT_HCR_TVM_TRVM), SR_TRAP(SYS_ESR_EL1, CGT_HCR_TVM_TRVM), SR_TRAP(SYS_FAR_EL1, CGT_HCR_TVM_TRVM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AFSR0_EL1, CGT_HCR_TVM_TRVM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AFSR1_EL1, CGT_HCR_TVM_TRVM), SR_TRAP(SYS_MAIR_EL1, CGT_HCR_TVM_TRVM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMAIR_EL1, CGT_HCR_TVM_TRVM), SR_TRAP(SYS_CONTEXTIDR_EL1, CGT_HCR_TVM_TRVM), SR_TRAP(SYS_PIR_EL1, CGT_HCR_TVM_TRVM), SR_TRAP(SYS_PIRE0_EL1, CGT_HCR_TVM_TRVM), SR_TRAP(SYS_POR_EL0, CGT_HCR_TVM_TRVM), SR_TRAP(SYS_POR_EL1, CGT_HCR_TVM_TRVM), SR_TRAP(SYS_TCR2_EL1, CGT_HCR_TVM_TRVM_HCRX_TCR2En), SR_TRAP(SYS_DC_ZVA, CGT_HCR_TDZ), SR_TRAP(SYS_DC_GVA, CGT_HCR_TDZ), SR_TRAP(SYS_DC_GZVA, CGT_HCR_TDZ), SR_TRAP(SYS_LORSA_EL1, CGT_HCR_TLOR), SR_TRAP(SYS_LOREA_EL1, CGT_HCR_TLOR), SR_TRAP(SYS_LORN_EL1, CGT_HCR_TLOR), SR_TRAP(SYS_LORC_EL1, CGT_HCR_TLOR), SR_TRAP(SYS_LORID_EL1, CGT_HCR_TLOR), SR_TRAP(SYS_ERRIDR_EL1, CGT_HCR_TERR), SR_TRAP(SYS_ERRSELR_EL1, CGT_HCR_TERR), SR_TRAP(SYS_ERXADDR_EL1, CGT_HCR_TERR), SR_TRAP(SYS_ERXCTLR_EL1, CGT_HCR_TERR), SR_TRAP(SYS_ERXFR_EL1, CGT_HCR_TERR), SR_TRAP(SYS_ERXMISC0_EL1, CGT_HCR_TERR), SR_TRAP(SYS_ERXMISC1_EL1, CGT_HCR_TERR), SR_TRAP(SYS_ERXMISC2_EL1, CGT_HCR_TERR), SR_TRAP(SYS_ERXMISC3_EL1, CGT_HCR_TERR), SR_TRAP(SYS_ERXSTATUS_EL1, CGT_HCR_TERR), SR_TRAP(SYS_APIAKEYLO_EL1, CGT_HCR_APK), SR_TRAP(SYS_APIAKEYHI_EL1, CGT_HCR_APK), SR_TRAP(SYS_APIBKEYLO_EL1, CGT_HCR_APK), SR_TRAP(SYS_APIBKEYHI_EL1, CGT_HCR_APK), SR_TRAP(SYS_APDAKEYLO_EL1, CGT_HCR_APK), SR_TRAP(SYS_APDAKEYHI_EL1, CGT_HCR_APK), SR_TRAP(SYS_APDBKEYLO_EL1, CGT_HCR_APK), SR_TRAP(SYS_APDBKEYHI_EL1, CGT_HCR_APK), SR_TRAP(SYS_APGAKEYLO_EL1, CGT_HCR_APK), SR_TRAP(SYS_APGAKEYHI_EL1, CGT_HCR_APK), /* All _EL2 registers */ SR_TRAP(SYS_BRBCR_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_VPIDR_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_VMPIDR_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_SCTLR_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_ACTLR_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_SCTLR2_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_RANGE_TRAP(SYS_HCR_EL2, SYS_HCRX_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_SMPRIMAP_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_SMCR_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_RANGE_TRAP(SYS_TTBR0_EL2, SYS_TCR2_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_VTTBR_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_VTCR_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_VNCR_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_RANGE_TRAP(SYS_HDFGRTR_EL2, SYS_HAFGRTR_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), /* Skip the SP_EL1 encoding... */ SR_TRAP(SYS_SPSR_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_ELR_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), /* Skip SPSR_irq, SPSR_abt, SPSR_und, SPSR_fiq */ SR_TRAP(SYS_AFSR0_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_AFSR1_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_ESR_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_VSESR_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_TFSR_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_FAR_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_HPFAR_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMSCR_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_MAIR_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMAIR_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_MPAMHCR_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_MPAMVPMV_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_MPAM2_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_RANGE_TRAP(SYS_MPAMVPM0_EL2, SYS_MPAMVPM7_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), /* * Note that the spec. describes a group of MEC registers * whose access should not trap, therefore skip the following: * MECID_A0_EL2, MECID_A1_EL2, MECID_P0_EL2, * MECID_P1_EL2, MECIDR_EL2, VMECID_A_EL2, * VMECID_P_EL2. */ SR_RANGE_TRAP(SYS_VBAR_EL2, SYS_RMR_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_VDISR_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), /* ICH_AP0R<m>_EL2 */ SR_RANGE_TRAP(SYS_ICH_AP0R0_EL2, SYS_ICH_AP0R3_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), /* ICH_AP1R<m>_EL2 */ SR_RANGE_TRAP(SYS_ICH_AP1R0_EL2, SYS_ICH_AP1R3_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_ICC_SRE_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_RANGE_TRAP(SYS_ICH_HCR_EL2, SYS_ICH_EISR_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_ICH_ELRSR_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_ICH_VMCR_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), /* ICH_LR<m>_EL2 */ SR_RANGE_TRAP(SYS_ICH_LR0_EL2, SYS_ICH_LR15_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_CONTEXTIDR_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_TPIDR_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_SCXTNUM_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), /* AMEVCNTVOFF0<n>_EL2, AMEVCNTVOFF1<n>_EL2 */ SR_RANGE_TRAP(SYS_AMEVCNTVOFF0n_EL2(0), SYS_AMEVCNTVOFF1n_EL2(15), CGT_HCR_NV), /* CNT*_EL2 */ SR_TRAP(SYS_CNTVOFF_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_CNTPOFF_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_CNTHCTL_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_RANGE_TRAP(SYS_CNTHP_TVAL_EL2, SYS_CNTHP_CVAL_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_RANGE_TRAP(SYS_CNTHV_TVAL_EL2, SYS_CNTHV_CVAL_EL2, CGT_HCR_NV), /* All _EL02, _EL12 registers up to CNTKCTL_EL12*/ SR_RANGE_TRAP(sys_reg(3, 5, 0, 0, 0), sys_reg(3, 5, 10, 15, 7), CGT_HCR_NV), SR_RANGE_TRAP(sys_reg(3, 5, 12, 0, 0), sys_reg(3, 5, 14, 1, 0), CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_CNTP_CTL_EL02, CGT_CNTHCTL_EL1NVPCT), SR_TRAP(SYS_CNTP_CVAL_EL02, CGT_CNTHCTL_EL1NVPCT), SR_TRAP(SYS_CNTV_CTL_EL02, CGT_CNTHCTL_EL1NVVCT), SR_TRAP(SYS_CNTV_CVAL_EL02, CGT_CNTHCTL_EL1NVVCT), SR_TRAP(OP_AT_S1E2R, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_AT_S1E2W, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_AT_S12E1R, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_AT_S12E1W, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_AT_S12E0R, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_AT_S12E0W, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_AT_S1E2A, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_IPAS2E1, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RIPAS2E1, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_IPAS2LE1, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RIPAS2LE1, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVAE2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVALE2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_ALLE2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VAE2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_ALLE1, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VALE2, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VMALLS12E1, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_IPAS2E1NXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RIPAS2E1NXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_IPAS2LE1NXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RIPAS2LE1NXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVAE2NXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVALE2NXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_ALLE2NXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VAE2NXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_ALLE1NXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VALE2NXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VMALLS12E1NXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_IPAS2E1IS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RIPAS2E1IS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_IPAS2LE1IS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RIPAS2LE1IS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVAE2IS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVALE2IS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_ALLE2IS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VAE2IS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_ALLE1IS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VALE2IS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VMALLS12E1IS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_IPAS2E1ISNXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RIPAS2E1ISNXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_IPAS2LE1ISNXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RIPAS2LE1ISNXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVAE2ISNXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVALE2ISNXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_ALLE2ISNXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VAE2ISNXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_ALLE1ISNXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VALE2ISNXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VMALLS12E1ISNXS,CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_ALLE2OS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VAE2OS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_ALLE1OS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VALE2OS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VMALLS12E1OS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_IPAS2E1OS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RIPAS2E1OS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_IPAS2LE1OS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RIPAS2LE1OS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVAE2OS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVALE2OS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_ALLE2OSNXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VAE2OSNXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_ALLE1OSNXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VALE2OSNXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_VMALLS12E1OSNXS,CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_IPAS2E1OSNXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RIPAS2E1OSNXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_IPAS2LE1OSNXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RIPAS2LE1OSNXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVAE2OSNXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_TLBI_RVALE2OSNXS, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_CPP_RCTX, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_DVP_RCTX, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(OP_CFP_RCTX, CGT_HCR_NV), SR_TRAP(SYS_SP_EL1, CGT_HCR_NV_nNV2), SR_TRAP(SYS_VBAR_EL1, CGT_HCR_NV1_nNV2), SR_TRAP(SYS_ELR_EL1, CGT_HCR_NV1_nNV2), SR_TRAP(SYS_SPSR_EL1, CGT_HCR_NV1_nNV2), SR_TRAP(SYS_SCXTNUM_EL1, CGT_HCR_NV1_nNV2_ENSCXT), SR_TRAP(SYS_SCXTNUM_EL0, CGT_HCR_ENSCXT), SR_TRAP(OP_AT_S1E1R, CGT_HCR_AT), SR_TRAP(OP_AT_S1E1W, CGT_HCR_AT), SR_TRAP(OP_AT_S1E0R, CGT_HCR_AT), SR_TRAP(OP_AT_S1E0W, CGT_HCR_AT), SR_TRAP(OP_AT_S1E1RP, CGT_HCR_AT), SR_TRAP(OP_AT_S1E1WP, CGT_HCR_AT), SR_TRAP(OP_AT_S1E1A, CGT_HCR_AT), SR_TRAP(SYS_ERXPFGF_EL1, CGT_HCR_nFIEN), SR_TRAP(SYS_ERXPFGCTL_EL1, CGT_HCR_nFIEN), SR_TRAP(SYS_ERXPFGCDN_EL1, CGT_HCR_nFIEN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMCR_EL0, CGT_MDCR_TPM_TPMCR), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMCNTENSET_EL0, CGT_MDCR_TPM), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMCNTENCLR_EL0, CGT_MDCR_TPM), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMOVSSET_EL0, CGT_MDCR_TPM), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMOVSCLR_EL0, CGT_MDCR_TPM), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMCEID0_EL0, CGT_MDCR_TPM), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMCEID1_EL0, CGT_MDCR_TPM), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMXEVTYPER_EL0, CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMSWINC_EL0, CGT_MDCR_TPM), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMSELR_EL0, CGT_MDCR_TPM), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMXEVCNTR_EL0, CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMCCNTR_EL0, CGT_MDCR_TPM), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMUSERENR_EL0, CGT_MDCR_TPM), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMINTENSET_EL1, CGT_MDCR_TPM), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMINTENCLR_EL1, CGT_MDCR_TPM), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMMIR_EL1, CGT_MDCR_TPM), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(0), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(1), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(2), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(3), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(4), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(5), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(6), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(7), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(8), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(9), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(10), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(11), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(12), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(13), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(14), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(15), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(16), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(17), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(18), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(19), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(20), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(21), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(22), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(23), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(24), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(25), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(26), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(27), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(28), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(29), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(30), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(0), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(1), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(2), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(3), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(4), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(5), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(6), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(7), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(8), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(9), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(10), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(11), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(12), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(13), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(14), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(15), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(16), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(17), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(18), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(19), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(20), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(21), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(22), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(23), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(24), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(25), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(26), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(27), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(28), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(29), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(30), CGT_MDCR_TPM_HPMN), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMCCFILTR_EL0, CGT_MDCR_TPM), SR_TRAP(SYS_MDCCSR_EL0, CGT_MDCR_TDCC_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_MDCCINT_EL1, CGT_MDCR_TDCC_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_OSDTRRX_EL1, CGT_MDCR_TDCC_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_OSDTRTX_EL1, CGT_MDCR_TDCC_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGDTR_EL0, CGT_MDCR_TDCC_TDE_TDA), /* * Also covers DBGDTRRX_EL0, which has the same encoding as * SYS_DBGDTRTX_EL0... */ SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGDTRTX_EL0, CGT_MDCR_TDCC_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_MDSCR_EL1, CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_OSECCR_EL1, CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(0), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(1), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(2), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(3), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(4), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(5), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(6), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(7), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(8), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(9), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(10), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(11), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(12), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(13), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(14), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(15), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(0), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(1), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(2), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(3), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(4), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(5), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(6), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(7), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(8), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(9), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(10), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(11), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(12), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(13), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(14), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(15), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(0), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(1), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(2), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(3), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(4), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(5), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(6), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(7), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(8), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(9), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(10), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(11), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(12), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(13), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(14), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(15), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(0), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(1), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(2), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(3), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(4), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(5), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(6), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(7), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(8), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(9), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(10), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(11), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(12), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(13), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(14), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(15), CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGCLAIMSET_EL1, CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGCLAIMCLR_EL1, CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGAUTHSTATUS_EL1, CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDA), SR_TRAP(SYS_OSLAR_EL1, CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDOSA), SR_TRAP(SYS_OSLSR_EL1, CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDOSA), SR_TRAP(SYS_OSDLR_EL1, CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDOSA), SR_TRAP(SYS_DBGPRCR_EL1, CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDOSA), SR_TRAP(SYS_MDRAR_EL1, CGT_MDCR_TDE_TDRA), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMBLIMITR_EL1, CGT_MDCR_E2PB), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMBPTR_EL1, CGT_MDCR_E2PB), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMBSR_EL1, CGT_MDCR_E2PB), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMSCR_EL1, CGT_MDCR_TPMS), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMSEVFR_EL1, CGT_MDCR_TPMS), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMSFCR_EL1, CGT_MDCR_TPMS), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMSICR_EL1, CGT_MDCR_TPMS), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMSIDR_EL1, CGT_MDCR_TPMS), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMSIRR_EL1, CGT_MDCR_TPMS), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMSLATFR_EL1, CGT_MDCR_TPMS), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMSNEVFR_EL1, CGT_MDCR_TPMS), SR_TRAP(SYS_PMSDSFR_EL1, CGT_MDCR_TPMS), SR_TRAP(SYS_TRFCR_EL1, CGT_MDCR_TTRF), SR_TRAP(SYS_TRBBASER_EL1, CGT_MDCR_E2TB), SR_TRAP(SYS_TRBLIMITR_EL1, CGT_MDCR_E2TB), SR_TRAP(SYS_TRBMAR_EL1, CGT_MDCR_E2TB), SR_TRAP(SYS_TRBPTR_EL1, CGT_MDCR_E2TB), SR_TRAP(SYS_TRBSR_EL1, CGT_MDCR_E2TB), SR_TRAP(SYS_TRBTRG_EL1, CGT_MDCR_E2TB), SR_TRAP(SYS_CPACR_EL1, CGT_CPTR_TCPAC), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMUSERENR_EL0, CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMCFGR_EL0, CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMCGCR_EL0, CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMCNTENCLR0_EL0, CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMCNTENCLR1_EL0, CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMCNTENSET0_EL0, CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMCNTENSET1_EL0, CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMCR_EL0, CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVCNTR0_EL0(0), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVCNTR0_EL0(1), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVCNTR0_EL0(2), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVCNTR0_EL0(3), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(0), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(1), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(2), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(3), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(4), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(5), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(6), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(7), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(8), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(9), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(10), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(11), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(12), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(13), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(14), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(15), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVTYPER0_EL0(0), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVTYPER0_EL0(1), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVTYPER0_EL0(2), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVTYPER0_EL0(3), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(0), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(1), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(2), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(3), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(4), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(5), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(6), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(7), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(8), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(9), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(10), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(11), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(12), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(13), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(14), CGT_CPTR_TAM), SR_TRAP(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(15), CGT_CPTR_TAM), /* op0=2, op1=1, and CRn<0b1000 */ SR_RANGE_TRAP(sys_reg(2, 1, 0, 0, 0), sys_reg(2, 1, 7, 15, 7), CGT_CPTR_TTA), SR_TRAP(SYS_CNTP_TVAL_EL0, CGT_CNTHCTL_EL1PTEN), SR_TRAP(SYS_CNTP_CVAL_EL0, CGT_CNTHCTL_EL1PTEN), SR_TRAP(SYS_CNTP_CTL_EL0, CGT_CNTHCTL_EL1PTEN), SR_TRAP(SYS_CNTPCT_EL0, CGT_CNTHCTL_EL1PCTEN), SR_TRAP(SYS_CNTPCTSS_EL0, CGT_CNTHCTL_EL1PCTEN), SR_TRAP(SYS_CNTV_TVAL_EL0, CGT_CNTHCTL_EL1TVT), SR_TRAP(SYS_CNTV_CVAL_EL0, CGT_CNTHCTL_EL1TVT), SR_TRAP(SYS_CNTV_CTL_EL0, CGT_CNTHCTL_EL1TVT), SR_TRAP(SYS_CNTVCT_EL0, CGT_CNTHCTL_EL1TVCT), SR_TRAP(SYS_CNTVCTSS_EL0, CGT_CNTHCTL_EL1TVCT), SR_TRAP(SYS_FPMR, CGT_HCRX_EnFPM), /* * IMPDEF choice: * We treat ICC_SRE_EL2.{SRE,Enable) and ICV_SRE_EL1.SRE as * RAO/WI. We therefore never consider ICC_SRE_EL2.Enable for * ICC_SRE_EL1 access, and always handle it locally. */ SR_TRAP(SYS_ICC_AP0R0_EL1, CGT_ICH_HCR_TALL0), SR_TRAP(SYS_ICC_AP0R1_EL1, CGT_ICH_HCR_TALL0), SR_TRAP(SYS_ICC_AP0R2_EL1, CGT_ICH_HCR_TALL0), SR_TRAP(SYS_ICC_AP0R3_EL1, CGT_ICH_HCR_TALL0), SR_TRAP(SYS_ICC_AP1R0_EL1, CGT_ICH_HCR_TALL1), SR_TRAP(SYS_ICC_AP1R1_EL1, CGT_ICH_HCR_TALL1), SR_TRAP(SYS_ICC_AP1R2_EL1, CGT_ICH_HCR_TALL1), SR_TRAP(SYS_ICC_AP1R3_EL1, CGT_ICH_HCR_TALL1), SR_TRAP(SYS_ICC_BPR0_EL1, CGT_ICH_HCR_TALL0), SR_TRAP(SYS_ICC_BPR1_EL1, CGT_ICH_HCR_TALL1), SR_TRAP(SYS_ICC_CTLR_EL1, CGT_ICH_HCR_TC), SR_TRAP(SYS_ICC_DIR_EL1, CGT_ICH_HCR_TC_TDIR), SR_TRAP(SYS_ICC_EOIR0_EL1, CGT_ICH_HCR_TALL0), SR_TRAP(SYS_ICC_EOIR1_EL1, CGT_ICH_HCR_TALL1), SR_TRAP(SYS_ICC_HPPIR0_EL1, CGT_ICH_HCR_TALL0), SR_TRAP(SYS_ICC_HPPIR1_EL1, CGT_ICH_HCR_TALL1), SR_TRAP(SYS_ICC_IAR0_EL1, CGT_ICH_HCR_TALL0), SR_TRAP(SYS_ICC_IAR1_EL1, CGT_ICH_HCR_TALL1), SR_TRAP(SYS_ICC_IGRPEN0_EL1, CGT_ICH_HCR_TALL0), SR_TRAP(SYS_ICC_IGRPEN1_EL1, CGT_ICH_HCR_TALL1), SR_TRAP(SYS_ICC_PMR_EL1, CGT_ICH_HCR_TC), SR_TRAP(SYS_ICC_RPR_EL1, CGT_ICH_HCR_TC), }; static DEFINE_XARRAY(sr_forward_xa); enum fg_filter_id { __NO_FGF__, HCRX_FGTnXS, /* Must be last */ __NR_FG_FILTER_IDS__ }; #define __FGT(g, b, p, f) \ { \ .fgt = g ## _GROUP, \ .bit = g ## _EL2_ ## b ## _SHIFT, \ .pol = p, \ .fgf = f, \ } #define FGT(g, b, p) __FGT(g, b, p, __NO_FGF__) /* * See the warning next to SR_RANGE_TRAP(), and apply the same * level of caution. */ #define SR_FGF_RANGE(sr, e, g, b, p, f) \ { \ .encoding = sr, \ .end = e, \ .tc = __FGT(g, b, p, f), \ .line = __LINE__, \ } #define SR_FGF(sr, g, b, p, f) SR_FGF_RANGE(sr, sr, g, b, p, f) #define SR_FGT(sr, g, b, p) SR_FGF_RANGE(sr, sr, g, b, p, __NO_FGF__) #define SR_FGT_RANGE(sr, end, g, b, p) \ SR_FGF_RANGE(sr, end, g, b, p, __NO_FGF__) static const struct encoding_to_trap_config encoding_to_fgt[] __initconst = { /* HFGRTR_EL2, HFGWTR_EL2 */ SR_FGT(SYS_AMAIR2_EL1, HFGRTR, nAMAIR2_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_MAIR2_EL1, HFGRTR, nMAIR2_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_S2POR_EL1, HFGRTR, nS2POR_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_POR_EL1, HFGRTR, nPOR_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_POR_EL0, HFGRTR, nPOR_EL0, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_PIR_EL1, HFGRTR, nPIR_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_PIRE0_EL1, HFGRTR, nPIRE0_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_RCWMASK_EL1, HFGRTR, nRCWMASK_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_TPIDR2_EL0, HFGRTR, nTPIDR2_EL0, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_SMPRI_EL1, HFGRTR, nSMPRI_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_GCSCR_EL1, HFGRTR, nGCS_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_GCSPR_EL1, HFGRTR, nGCS_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_GCSCRE0_EL1, HFGRTR, nGCS_EL0, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_GCSPR_EL0, HFGRTR, nGCS_EL0, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ACCDATA_EL1, HFGRTR, nACCDATA_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ERXADDR_EL1, HFGRTR, ERXADDR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_ERXPFGCDN_EL1, HFGRTR, ERXPFGCDN_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_ERXPFGCTL_EL1, HFGRTR, ERXPFGCTL_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_ERXPFGF_EL1, HFGRTR, ERXPFGF_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_ERXMISC0_EL1, HFGRTR, ERXMISCn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_ERXMISC1_EL1, HFGRTR, ERXMISCn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_ERXMISC2_EL1, HFGRTR, ERXMISCn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_ERXMISC3_EL1, HFGRTR, ERXMISCn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_ERXSTATUS_EL1, HFGRTR, ERXSTATUS_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_ERXCTLR_EL1, HFGRTR, ERXCTLR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_ERXFR_EL1, HFGRTR, ERXFR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_ERRSELR_EL1, HFGRTR, ERRSELR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_ERRIDR_EL1, HFGRTR, ERRIDR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_IGRPEN0_EL1, HFGRTR, ICC_IGRPENn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_IGRPEN1_EL1, HFGRTR, ICC_IGRPENn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_VBAR_EL1, HFGRTR, VBAR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TTBR1_EL1, HFGRTR, TTBR1_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TTBR0_EL1, HFGRTR, TTBR0_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TPIDR_EL0, HFGRTR, TPIDR_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TPIDRRO_EL0, HFGRTR, TPIDRRO_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TPIDR_EL1, HFGRTR, TPIDR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TCR_EL1, HFGRTR, TCR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TCR2_EL1, HFGRTR, TCR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_SCXTNUM_EL0, HFGRTR, SCXTNUM_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_SCXTNUM_EL1, HFGRTR, SCXTNUM_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_SCTLR_EL1, HFGRTR, SCTLR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_SCTLR2_EL1, HFGRTR, SCTLR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_REVIDR_EL1, HFGRTR, REVIDR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_PAR_EL1, HFGRTR, PAR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_MPIDR_EL1, HFGRTR, MPIDR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_MIDR_EL1, HFGRTR, MIDR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_MAIR_EL1, HFGRTR, MAIR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_LORSA_EL1, HFGRTR, LORSA_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_LORN_EL1, HFGRTR, LORN_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_LORID_EL1, HFGRTR, LORID_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_LOREA_EL1, HFGRTR, LOREA_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_LORC_EL1, HFGRTR, LORC_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_ISR_EL1, HFGRTR, ISR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_FAR_EL1, HFGRTR, FAR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_ESR_EL1, HFGRTR, ESR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DCZID_EL0, HFGRTR, DCZID_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_CTR_EL0, HFGRTR, CTR_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_CSSELR_EL1, HFGRTR, CSSELR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_CPACR_EL1, HFGRTR, CPACR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_CONTEXTIDR_EL1, HFGRTR, CONTEXTIDR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_CLIDR_EL1, HFGRTR, CLIDR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_CCSIDR_EL1, HFGRTR, CCSIDR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_APIBKEYLO_EL1, HFGRTR, APIBKey, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_APIBKEYHI_EL1, HFGRTR, APIBKey, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_APIAKEYLO_EL1, HFGRTR, APIAKey, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_APIAKEYHI_EL1, HFGRTR, APIAKey, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_APGAKEYLO_EL1, HFGRTR, APGAKey, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_APGAKEYHI_EL1, HFGRTR, APGAKey, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_APDBKEYLO_EL1, HFGRTR, APDBKey, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_APDBKEYHI_EL1, HFGRTR, APDBKey, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_APDAKEYLO_EL1, HFGRTR, APDAKey, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_APDAKEYHI_EL1, HFGRTR, APDAKey, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMAIR_EL1, HFGRTR, AMAIR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AIDR_EL1, HFGRTR, AIDR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AFSR1_EL1, HFGRTR, AFSR1_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AFSR0_EL1, HFGRTR, AFSR0_EL1, 1), /* HFGRTR2_EL2, HFGWTR2_EL2 */ SR_FGT(SYS_ACTLRALIAS_EL1, HFGRTR2, nACTLRALIAS_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ACTLRMASK_EL1, HFGRTR2, nACTLRMASK_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_CPACRALIAS_EL1, HFGRTR2, nCPACRALIAS_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_CPACRMASK_EL1, HFGRTR2, nCPACRMASK_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_PFAR_EL1, HFGRTR2, nPFAR_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_RCWSMASK_EL1, HFGRTR2, nRCWSMASK_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_SCTLR2ALIAS_EL1, HFGRTR2, nSCTLRALIAS2_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_SCTLR2MASK_EL1, HFGRTR2, nSCTLR2MASK_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_SCTLRALIAS_EL1, HFGRTR2, nSCTLRALIAS_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_SCTLRMASK_EL1, HFGRTR2, nSCTLRMASK_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_TCR2ALIAS_EL1, HFGRTR2, nTCR2ALIAS_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_TCR2MASK_EL1, HFGRTR2, nTCR2MASK_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_TCRALIAS_EL1, HFGRTR2, nTCRALIAS_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_TCRMASK_EL1, HFGRTR2, nTCRMASK_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ERXGSR_EL1, HFGRTR2, nERXGSR_EL1, 0), /* HFGITR_EL2 */ SR_FGT(OP_AT_S1E1A, HFGITR, ATS1E1A, 1), SR_FGT(OP_COSP_RCTX, HFGITR, COSPRCTX, 1), SR_FGT(OP_GCSPUSHX, HFGITR, nGCSEPP, 0), SR_FGT(OP_GCSPOPX, HFGITR, nGCSEPP, 0), SR_FGT(OP_GCSPUSHM, HFGITR, nGCSPUSHM_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(OP_BRB_IALL, HFGITR, nBRBIALL, 0), SR_FGT(OP_BRB_INJ, HFGITR, nBRBINJ, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_DC_CVAC, HFGITR, DCCVAC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DC_CGVAC, HFGITR, DCCVAC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DC_CGDVAC, HFGITR, DCCVAC, 1), SR_FGT(OP_CPP_RCTX, HFGITR, CPPRCTX, 1), SR_FGT(OP_DVP_RCTX, HFGITR, DVPRCTX, 1), SR_FGT(OP_CFP_RCTX, HFGITR, CFPRCTX, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_VAALE1, HFGITR, TLBIVAALE1, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_VALE1, HFGITR, TLBIVALE1, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_VAAE1, HFGITR, TLBIVAAE1, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_ASIDE1, HFGITR, TLBIASIDE1, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_VAE1, HFGITR, TLBIVAE1, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_VMALLE1, HFGITR, TLBIVMALLE1, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_RVAALE1, HFGITR, TLBIRVAALE1, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_RVALE1, HFGITR, TLBIRVALE1, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_RVAAE1, HFGITR, TLBIRVAAE1, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_RVAE1, HFGITR, TLBIRVAE1, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_RVAALE1IS, HFGITR, TLBIRVAALE1IS, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_RVALE1IS, HFGITR, TLBIRVALE1IS, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_RVAAE1IS, HFGITR, TLBIRVAAE1IS, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_RVAE1IS, HFGITR, TLBIRVAE1IS, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_VAALE1IS, HFGITR, TLBIVAALE1IS, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_VALE1IS, HFGITR, TLBIVALE1IS, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_VAAE1IS, HFGITR, TLBIVAAE1IS, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_ASIDE1IS, HFGITR, TLBIASIDE1IS, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_VAE1IS, HFGITR, TLBIVAE1IS, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_VMALLE1IS, HFGITR, TLBIVMALLE1IS, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_RVAALE1OS, HFGITR, TLBIRVAALE1OS, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_RVALE1OS, HFGITR, TLBIRVALE1OS, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_RVAAE1OS, HFGITR, TLBIRVAAE1OS, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_RVAE1OS, HFGITR, TLBIRVAE1OS, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_VAALE1OS, HFGITR, TLBIVAALE1OS, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_VALE1OS, HFGITR, TLBIVALE1OS, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_VAAE1OS, HFGITR, TLBIVAAE1OS, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_ASIDE1OS, HFGITR, TLBIASIDE1OS, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_VAE1OS, HFGITR, TLBIVAE1OS, 1), SR_FGT(OP_TLBI_VMALLE1OS, HFGITR, TLBIVMALLE1OS, 1), /* nXS variants must be checked against HCRX_EL2.FGTnXS */ SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_VAALE1NXS, HFGITR, TLBIVAALE1, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_VALE1NXS, HFGITR, TLBIVALE1, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_VAAE1NXS, HFGITR, TLBIVAAE1, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_ASIDE1NXS, HFGITR, TLBIASIDE1, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_VAE1NXS, HFGITR, TLBIVAE1, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_VMALLE1NXS, HFGITR, TLBIVMALLE1, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_RVAALE1NXS, HFGITR, TLBIRVAALE1, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_RVALE1NXS, HFGITR, TLBIRVALE1, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_RVAAE1NXS, HFGITR, TLBIRVAAE1, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_RVAE1NXS, HFGITR, TLBIRVAE1, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_RVAALE1ISNXS, HFGITR, TLBIRVAALE1IS, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_RVALE1ISNXS, HFGITR, TLBIRVALE1IS, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_RVAAE1ISNXS, HFGITR, TLBIRVAAE1IS, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_RVAE1ISNXS, HFGITR, TLBIRVAE1IS, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_VAALE1ISNXS, HFGITR, TLBIVAALE1IS, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_VALE1ISNXS, HFGITR, TLBIVALE1IS, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_VAAE1ISNXS, HFGITR, TLBIVAAE1IS, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_ASIDE1ISNXS, HFGITR, TLBIASIDE1IS, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_VAE1ISNXS, HFGITR, TLBIVAE1IS, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_VMALLE1ISNXS, HFGITR, TLBIVMALLE1IS, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_RVAALE1OSNXS, HFGITR, TLBIRVAALE1OS, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_RVALE1OSNXS, HFGITR, TLBIRVALE1OS, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_RVAAE1OSNXS, HFGITR, TLBIRVAAE1OS, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_RVAE1OSNXS, HFGITR, TLBIRVAE1OS, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_VAALE1OSNXS, HFGITR, TLBIVAALE1OS, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_VALE1OSNXS, HFGITR, TLBIVALE1OS, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_VAAE1OSNXS, HFGITR, TLBIVAAE1OS, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_ASIDE1OSNXS, HFGITR, TLBIASIDE1OS, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_VAE1OSNXS, HFGITR, TLBIVAE1OS, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGF(OP_TLBI_VMALLE1OSNXS, HFGITR, TLBIVMALLE1OS, 1, HCRX_FGTnXS), SR_FGT(OP_AT_S1E1WP, HFGITR, ATS1E1WP, 1), SR_FGT(OP_AT_S1E1RP, HFGITR, ATS1E1RP, 1), SR_FGT(OP_AT_S1E0W, HFGITR, ATS1E0W, 1), SR_FGT(OP_AT_S1E0R, HFGITR, ATS1E0R, 1), SR_FGT(OP_AT_S1E1W, HFGITR, ATS1E1W, 1), SR_FGT(OP_AT_S1E1R, HFGITR, ATS1E1R, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DC_ZVA, HFGITR, DCZVA, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DC_GVA, HFGITR, DCZVA, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DC_GZVA, HFGITR, DCZVA, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DC_CIVAC, HFGITR, DCCIVAC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DC_CIGVAC, HFGITR, DCCIVAC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DC_CIGDVAC, HFGITR, DCCIVAC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DC_CVADP, HFGITR, DCCVADP, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DC_CGVADP, HFGITR, DCCVADP, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DC_CGDVADP, HFGITR, DCCVADP, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DC_CVAP, HFGITR, DCCVAP, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DC_CGVAP, HFGITR, DCCVAP, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DC_CGDVAP, HFGITR, DCCVAP, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DC_CVAU, HFGITR, DCCVAU, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DC_CISW, HFGITR, DCCISW, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DC_CIGSW, HFGITR, DCCISW, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DC_CIGDSW, HFGITR, DCCISW, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DC_CSW, HFGITR, DCCSW, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DC_CGSW, HFGITR, DCCSW, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DC_CGDSW, HFGITR, DCCSW, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DC_ISW, HFGITR, DCISW, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DC_IGSW, HFGITR, DCISW, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DC_IGDSW, HFGITR, DCISW, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DC_IVAC, HFGITR, DCIVAC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DC_IGVAC, HFGITR, DCIVAC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DC_IGDVAC, HFGITR, DCIVAC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_IC_IVAU, HFGITR, ICIVAU, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_IC_IALLU, HFGITR, ICIALLU, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_IC_IALLUIS, HFGITR, ICIALLUIS, 1), /* HFGITR2_EL2 */ SR_FGT(SYS_DC_CIGDVAPS, HFGITR2, nDCCIVAPS, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_DC_CIVAPS, HFGITR2, nDCCIVAPS, 0), /* HDFGRTR_EL2 */ SR_FGT(SYS_PMBIDR_EL1, HDFGRTR, PMBIDR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_PMSNEVFR_EL1, HDFGRTR, nPMSNEVFR_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(0), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(1), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(2), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(3), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(4), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(5), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(6), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(7), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(8), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(9), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(10), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(11), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(12), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(13), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(14), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(15), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(16), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(17), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(18), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(19), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(20), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(21), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(22), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(23), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(24), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(25), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(26), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(27), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(28), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(29), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(30), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINF_EL1(31), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBINFINJ_EL1, HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(0), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(1), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(2), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(3), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(4), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(5), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(6), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(7), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(8), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(9), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(10), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(11), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(12), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(13), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(14), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(15), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(16), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(17), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(18), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(19), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(20), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(21), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(22), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(23), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(24), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(25), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(26), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(27), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(28), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(29), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(30), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRC_EL1(31), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBSRCINJ_EL1, HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(0), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(1), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(2), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(3), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(4), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(5), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(6), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(7), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(8), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(9), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(10), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(11), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(12), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(13), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(14), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(15), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(16), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(17), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(18), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(19), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(20), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(21), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(22), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(23), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(24), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(25), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(26), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(27), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(28), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(29), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(30), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGT_EL1(31), HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTGTINJ_EL1, HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBTS_EL1, HDFGRTR, nBRBDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBCR_EL1, HDFGRTR, nBRBCTL, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBFCR_EL1, HDFGRTR, nBRBCTL, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_BRBIDR0_EL1, HDFGRTR, nBRBIDR, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_PMCEID0_EL0, HDFGRTR, PMCEIDn_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_PMCEID1_EL0, HDFGRTR, PMCEIDn_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_PMUSERENR_EL0, HDFGRTR, PMUSERENR_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRBTRG_EL1, HDFGRTR, TRBTRG_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRBSR_EL1, HDFGRTR, TRBSR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRBPTR_EL1, HDFGRTR, TRBPTR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRBMAR_EL1, HDFGRTR, TRBMAR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRBLIMITR_EL1, HDFGRTR, TRBLIMITR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRBIDR_EL1, HDFGRTR, TRBIDR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRBBASER_EL1, HDFGRTR, TRBBASER_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCVICTLR, HDFGRTR, TRCVICTLR, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSTATR, HDFGRTR, TRCSTATR, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSSCSR(0), HDFGRTR, TRCSSCSRn, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSSCSR(1), HDFGRTR, TRCSSCSRn, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSSCSR(2), HDFGRTR, TRCSSCSRn, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSSCSR(3), HDFGRTR, TRCSSCSRn, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSSCSR(4), HDFGRTR, TRCSSCSRn, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSSCSR(5), HDFGRTR, TRCSSCSRn, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSSCSR(6), HDFGRTR, TRCSSCSRn, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSSCSR(7), HDFGRTR, TRCSSCSRn, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSEQSTR, HDFGRTR, TRCSEQSTR, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCPRGCTLR, HDFGRTR, TRCPRGCTLR, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCOSLSR, HDFGRTR, TRCOSLSR, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCIMSPEC(0), HDFGRTR, TRCIMSPECn, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCIMSPEC(1), HDFGRTR, TRCIMSPECn, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCIMSPEC(2), HDFGRTR, TRCIMSPECn, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCIMSPEC(3), HDFGRTR, TRCIMSPECn, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCIMSPEC(4), HDFGRTR, TRCIMSPECn, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCIMSPEC(5), HDFGRTR, TRCIMSPECn, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCIMSPEC(6), HDFGRTR, TRCIMSPECn, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCIMSPEC(7), HDFGRTR, TRCIMSPECn, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCDEVARCH, HDFGRTR, TRCID, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCDEVID, HDFGRTR, TRCID, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCIDR0, HDFGRTR, TRCID, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCIDR1, HDFGRTR, TRCID, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCIDR2, HDFGRTR, TRCID, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCIDR3, HDFGRTR, TRCID, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCIDR4, HDFGRTR, TRCID, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCIDR5, HDFGRTR, TRCID, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCIDR6, HDFGRTR, TRCID, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCIDR7, HDFGRTR, TRCID, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCIDR8, HDFGRTR, TRCID, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCIDR9, HDFGRTR, TRCID, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCIDR10, HDFGRTR, TRCID, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCIDR11, HDFGRTR, TRCID, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCIDR12, HDFGRTR, TRCID, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCIDR13, HDFGRTR, TRCID, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCCNTVR(0), HDFGRTR, TRCCNTVRn, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCCNTVR(1), HDFGRTR, TRCCNTVRn, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCCNTVR(2), HDFGRTR, TRCCNTVRn, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCCNTVR(3), HDFGRTR, TRCCNTVRn, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCCLAIMCLR, HDFGRTR, TRCCLAIM, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCCLAIMSET, HDFGRTR, TRCCLAIM, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCAUXCTLR, HDFGRTR, TRCAUXCTLR, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCAUTHSTATUS, HDFGRTR, TRCAUTHSTATUS, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACATR(0), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACATR(1), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACATR(2), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACATR(3), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACATR(4), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACATR(5), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACATR(6), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACATR(7), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACATR(8), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACATR(9), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACATR(10), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACATR(11), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACATR(12), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACATR(13), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACATR(14), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACATR(15), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACVR(0), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACVR(1), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACVR(2), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACVR(3), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACVR(4), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACVR(5), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACVR(6), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACVR(7), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACVR(8), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACVR(9), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACVR(10), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACVR(11), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACVR(12), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACVR(13), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACVR(14), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCACVR(15), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCBBCTLR, HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCCCCTLR, HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCCIDCCTLR0, HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCCIDCCTLR1, HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCCIDCVR(0), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCCIDCVR(1), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCCIDCVR(2), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCCIDCVR(3), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCCIDCVR(4), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCCIDCVR(5), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCCIDCVR(6), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCCIDCVR(7), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCCNTCTLR(0), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCCNTCTLR(1), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCCNTCTLR(2), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCCNTCTLR(3), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCCNTRLDVR(0), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCCNTRLDVR(1), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCCNTRLDVR(2), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCCNTRLDVR(3), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCCONFIGR, HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCEVENTCTL0R, HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCEVENTCTL1R, HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCEXTINSELR(0), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCEXTINSELR(1), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCEXTINSELR(2), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCEXTINSELR(3), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCQCTLR, HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(2), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(3), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(4), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(5), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(6), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(7), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(8), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(9), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(10), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(11), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(12), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(13), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(14), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(15), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(16), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(17), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(18), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(19), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(20), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(21), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(22), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(23), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(24), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(25), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(26), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(27), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(28), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(29), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(30), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSCTLR(31), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCRSR, HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSEQEVR(0), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSEQEVR(1), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSEQEVR(2), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSEQRSTEVR, HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSSCCR(0), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSSCCR(1), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSSCCR(2), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSSCCR(3), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSSCCR(4), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSSCCR(5), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSSCCR(6), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSSCCR(7), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSSPCICR(0), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSSPCICR(1), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSSPCICR(2), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSSPCICR(3), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSSPCICR(4), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSSPCICR(5), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSSPCICR(6), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSSPCICR(7), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSTALLCTLR, HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCSYNCPR, HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCTRACEIDR, HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCTSCTLR, HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCVIIECTLR, HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCVIPCSSCTLR, HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCVISSCTLR, HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCVMIDCCTLR0, HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCVMIDCCTLR1, HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCVMIDCVR(0), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCVMIDCVR(1), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCVMIDCVR(2), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCVMIDCVR(3), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCVMIDCVR(4), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCVMIDCVR(5), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCVMIDCVR(6), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCVMIDCVR(7), HDFGRTR, TRC, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_PMSLATFR_EL1, HDFGRTR, PMSLATFR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_PMSIRR_EL1, HDFGRTR, PMSIRR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_PMSIDR_EL1, HDFGRTR, PMSIDR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_PMSICR_EL1, HDFGRTR, PMSICR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_PMSFCR_EL1, HDFGRTR, PMSFCR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_PMSEVFR_EL1, HDFGRTR, PMSEVFR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_PMSCR_EL1, HDFGRTR, PMSCR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_PMBSR_EL1, HDFGRTR, PMBSR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_PMBPTR_EL1, HDFGRTR, PMBPTR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_PMBLIMITR_EL1, HDFGRTR, PMBLIMITR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_PMMIR_EL1, HDFGRTR, PMMIR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_PMSELR_EL0, HDFGRTR, PMSELR_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_PMOVSCLR_EL0, HDFGRTR, PMOVS, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_PMOVSSET_EL0, HDFGRTR, PMOVS, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_PMINTENCLR_EL1, HDFGRTR, PMINTEN, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_PMINTENSET_EL1, HDFGRTR, PMINTEN, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_PMCNTENCLR_EL0, HDFGRTR, PMCNTEN, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_PMCNTENSET_EL0, HDFGRTR, PMCNTEN, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_PMCCNTR_EL0, HDFGRTR, PMCCNTR_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_PMCCFILTR_EL0, HDFGRTR, PMCCFILTR_EL0, 1), SR_FGT_RANGE(SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(0), SYS_PMEVTYPERn_EL0(30), HDFGRTR, PMEVTYPERn_EL0, 1), SR_FGT_RANGE(SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(0), SYS_PMEVCNTRn_EL0(30), HDFGRTR, PMEVCNTRn_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_OSDLR_EL1, HDFGRTR, OSDLR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_OSECCR_EL1, HDFGRTR, OSECCR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_OSLSR_EL1, HDFGRTR, OSLSR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGPRCR_EL1, HDFGRTR, DBGPRCR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGAUTHSTATUS_EL1, HDFGRTR, DBGAUTHSTATUS_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGCLAIMSET_EL1, HDFGRTR, DBGCLAIM, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGCLAIMCLR_EL1, HDFGRTR, DBGCLAIM, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_MDSCR_EL1, HDFGRTR, MDSCR_EL1, 1), /* * The trap bits capture *64* debug registers per bit, but the * ARM ARM only describes the encoding for the first 16, and * we don't really support more than that anyway. */ SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(0), HDFGRTR, DBGWVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(1), HDFGRTR, DBGWVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(2), HDFGRTR, DBGWVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(3), HDFGRTR, DBGWVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(4), HDFGRTR, DBGWVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(5), HDFGRTR, DBGWVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(6), HDFGRTR, DBGWVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(7), HDFGRTR, DBGWVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(8), HDFGRTR, DBGWVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(9), HDFGRTR, DBGWVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(10), HDFGRTR, DBGWVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(11), HDFGRTR, DBGWVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(12), HDFGRTR, DBGWVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(13), HDFGRTR, DBGWVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(14), HDFGRTR, DBGWVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWVRn_EL1(15), HDFGRTR, DBGWVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(0), HDFGRTR, DBGWCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(1), HDFGRTR, DBGWCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(2), HDFGRTR, DBGWCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(3), HDFGRTR, DBGWCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(4), HDFGRTR, DBGWCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(5), HDFGRTR, DBGWCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(6), HDFGRTR, DBGWCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(7), HDFGRTR, DBGWCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(8), HDFGRTR, DBGWCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(9), HDFGRTR, DBGWCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(10), HDFGRTR, DBGWCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(11), HDFGRTR, DBGWCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(12), HDFGRTR, DBGWCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(13), HDFGRTR, DBGWCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(14), HDFGRTR, DBGWCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGWCRn_EL1(15), HDFGRTR, DBGWCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(0), HDFGRTR, DBGBVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(1), HDFGRTR, DBGBVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(2), HDFGRTR, DBGBVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(3), HDFGRTR, DBGBVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(4), HDFGRTR, DBGBVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(5), HDFGRTR, DBGBVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(6), HDFGRTR, DBGBVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(7), HDFGRTR, DBGBVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(8), HDFGRTR, DBGBVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(9), HDFGRTR, DBGBVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(10), HDFGRTR, DBGBVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(11), HDFGRTR, DBGBVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(12), HDFGRTR, DBGBVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(13), HDFGRTR, DBGBVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(14), HDFGRTR, DBGBVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBVRn_EL1(15), HDFGRTR, DBGBVRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(0), HDFGRTR, DBGBCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(1), HDFGRTR, DBGBCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(2), HDFGRTR, DBGBCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(3), HDFGRTR, DBGBCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(4), HDFGRTR, DBGBCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(5), HDFGRTR, DBGBCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(6), HDFGRTR, DBGBCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(7), HDFGRTR, DBGBCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(8), HDFGRTR, DBGBCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(9), HDFGRTR, DBGBCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(10), HDFGRTR, DBGBCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(11), HDFGRTR, DBGBCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(12), HDFGRTR, DBGBCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(13), HDFGRTR, DBGBCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(14), HDFGRTR, DBGBCRn_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_DBGBCRn_EL1(15), HDFGRTR, DBGBCRn_EL1, 1), /* HDFGRTR2_EL2 */ SR_FGT(SYS_MDSELR_EL1, HDFGRTR2, nMDSELR_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_MDSTEPOP_EL1, HDFGRTR2, nMDSTEPOP_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_PMCCNTSVR_EL1, HDFGRTR2, nPMSSDATA, 0), SR_FGT_RANGE(SYS_PMEVCNTSVRn_EL1(0), SYS_PMEVCNTSVRn_EL1(30), HDFGRTR2, nPMSSDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_PMICNTSVR_EL1, HDFGRTR2, nPMSSDATA, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_PMECR_EL1, HDFGRTR2, nPMECR_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_PMIAR_EL1, HDFGRTR2, nPMIAR_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_PMICFILTR_EL0, HDFGRTR2, nPMICFILTR_EL0, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_PMICNTR_EL0, HDFGRTR2, nPMICNTR_EL0, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_PMSSCR_EL1, HDFGRTR2, nPMSSCR_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_PMUACR_EL1, HDFGRTR2, nPMUACR_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_SPMACCESSR_EL1, HDFGRTR2, nSPMACCESSR_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_SPMCFGR_EL1, HDFGRTR2, nSPMID, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_SPMDEVARCH_EL1, HDFGRTR2, nSPMID, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_SPMCGCRn_EL1(0), HDFGRTR2, nSPMID, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_SPMCGCRn_EL1(1), HDFGRTR2, nSPMID, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_SPMIIDR_EL1, HDFGRTR2, nSPMID, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_SPMCNTENCLR_EL0, HDFGRTR2, nSPMCNTEN, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_SPMCNTENSET_EL0, HDFGRTR2, nSPMCNTEN, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_SPMCR_EL0, HDFGRTR2, nSPMCR_EL0, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_SPMDEVAFF_EL1, HDFGRTR2, nSPMDEVAFF_EL1, 0), /* * We have up to 64 of these registers in ranges of 16, banked via * SPMSELR_EL0.BANK. We're only concerned with the accessors here, * not the architectural registers. */ SR_FGT_RANGE(SYS_SPMEVCNTRn_EL0(0), SYS_SPMEVCNTRn_EL0(15), HDFGRTR2, nSPMEVCNTRn_EL0, 0), SR_FGT_RANGE(SYS_SPMEVFILT2Rn_EL0(0), SYS_SPMEVFILT2Rn_EL0(15), HDFGRTR2, nSPMEVTYPERn_EL0, 0), SR_FGT_RANGE(SYS_SPMEVFILTRn_EL0(0), SYS_SPMEVFILTRn_EL0(15), HDFGRTR2, nSPMEVTYPERn_EL0, 0), SR_FGT_RANGE(SYS_SPMEVTYPERn_EL0(0), SYS_SPMEVTYPERn_EL0(15), HDFGRTR2, nSPMEVTYPERn_EL0, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_SPMINTENCLR_EL1, HDFGRTR2, nSPMINTEN, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_SPMINTENSET_EL1, HDFGRTR2, nSPMINTEN, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_SPMOVSCLR_EL0, HDFGRTR2, nSPMOVS, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_SPMOVSSET_EL0, HDFGRTR2, nSPMOVS, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_SPMSCR_EL1, HDFGRTR2, nSPMSCR_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_SPMSELR_EL0, HDFGRTR2, nSPMSELR_EL0, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCITECR_EL1, HDFGRTR2, nTRCITECR_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_PMBMAR_EL1, HDFGRTR2, nPMBMAR_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_PMSDSFR_EL1, HDFGRTR2, nPMSDSFR_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_TRBMPAM_EL1, HDFGRTR2, nTRBMPAM_EL1, 0), /* * HDFGWTR_EL2 * * Although HDFGRTR_EL2 and HDFGWTR_EL2 registers largely * overlap in their bit assignment, there are a number of bits * that are RES0 on one side, and an actual trap bit on the * other. The policy chosen here is to describe all the * read-side mappings, and only the write-side mappings that * differ from the read side, and the trap handler will pick * the correct shadow register based on the access type. * * Same model applies to the FEAT_FGT2 registers. */ SR_FGT(SYS_TRFCR_EL1, HDFGWTR, TRFCR_EL1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_TRCOSLAR, HDFGWTR, TRCOSLAR, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_PMCR_EL0, HDFGWTR, PMCR_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_PMSWINC_EL0, HDFGWTR, PMSWINC_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_OSLAR_EL1, HDFGWTR, OSLAR_EL1, 1), /* HDFGWTR2_EL2 */ SR_FGT(SYS_PMZR_EL0, HDFGWTR2, nPMZR_EL0, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_SPMZR_EL0, HDFGWTR2, nSPMEVCNTRn_EL0, 0), /* * HAFGRTR_EL2 */ SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(15), HAFGRTR, AMEVTYPER115_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(14), HAFGRTR, AMEVTYPER114_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(13), HAFGRTR, AMEVTYPER113_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(12), HAFGRTR, AMEVTYPER112_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(11), HAFGRTR, AMEVTYPER111_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(10), HAFGRTR, AMEVTYPER110_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(9), HAFGRTR, AMEVTYPER19_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(8), HAFGRTR, AMEVTYPER18_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(7), HAFGRTR, AMEVTYPER17_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(6), HAFGRTR, AMEVTYPER16_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(5), HAFGRTR, AMEVTYPER15_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(4), HAFGRTR, AMEVTYPER14_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(3), HAFGRTR, AMEVTYPER13_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(2), HAFGRTR, AMEVTYPER12_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(1), HAFGRTR, AMEVTYPER11_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVTYPER1_EL0(0), HAFGRTR, AMEVTYPER10_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(15), HAFGRTR, AMEVCNTR115_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(14), HAFGRTR, AMEVCNTR114_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(13), HAFGRTR, AMEVCNTR113_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(12), HAFGRTR, AMEVCNTR112_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(11), HAFGRTR, AMEVCNTR111_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(10), HAFGRTR, AMEVCNTR110_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(9), HAFGRTR, AMEVCNTR19_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(8), HAFGRTR, AMEVCNTR18_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(7), HAFGRTR, AMEVCNTR17_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(6), HAFGRTR, AMEVCNTR16_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(5), HAFGRTR, AMEVCNTR15_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(4), HAFGRTR, AMEVCNTR14_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(3), HAFGRTR, AMEVCNTR13_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(2), HAFGRTR, AMEVCNTR12_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(1), HAFGRTR, AMEVCNTR11_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVCNTR1_EL0(0), HAFGRTR, AMEVCNTR10_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMCNTENCLR1_EL0, HAFGRTR, AMCNTEN1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMCNTENSET1_EL0, HAFGRTR, AMCNTEN1, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMCNTENCLR0_EL0, HAFGRTR, AMCNTEN0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMCNTENSET0_EL0, HAFGRTR, AMCNTEN0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVCNTR0_EL0(3), HAFGRTR, AMEVCNTR03_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVCNTR0_EL0(2), HAFGRTR, AMEVCNTR02_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVCNTR0_EL0(1), HAFGRTR, AMEVCNTR01_EL0, 1), SR_FGT(SYS_AMEVCNTR0_EL0(0), HAFGRTR, AMEVCNTR00_EL0, 1), /* * ICH_HFGRTR_EL2 & ICH_HFGWTR_EL2 */ SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_APR_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_APR_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_IDR0_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_IDRn_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_CR0_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_CR0_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_HPPIR_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_HPPIR_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_PCR_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_PCR_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_ICSR_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_ICSR_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_IAFFIDR_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_IAFFIDR_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_PPI_HMR0_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_PPI_HMRn_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_PPI_HMR1_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_PPI_HMRn_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_PPI_ENABLER0_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_PPI_ENABLERn_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_PPI_ENABLER1_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_PPI_ENABLERn_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_PPI_CPENDR0_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_PPI_PENDRn_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_PPI_CPENDR1_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_PPI_PENDRn_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_PPI_SPENDR0_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_PPI_PENDRn_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_PPI_SPENDR1_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_PPI_PENDRn_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_PPI_PRIORITYR0_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_PPI_PRIORITYRn_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_PPI_PRIORITYR1_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_PPI_PRIORITYRn_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_PPI_PRIORITYR2_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_PPI_PRIORITYRn_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_PPI_PRIORITYR3_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_PPI_PRIORITYRn_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_PPI_PRIORITYR4_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_PPI_PRIORITYRn_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_PPI_PRIORITYR5_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_PPI_PRIORITYRn_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_PPI_PRIORITYR6_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_PPI_PRIORITYRn_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_PPI_PRIORITYR7_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_PPI_PRIORITYRn_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_PPI_PRIORITYR8_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_PPI_PRIORITYRn_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_PPI_PRIORITYR9_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_PPI_PRIORITYRn_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_PPI_PRIORITYR10_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_PPI_PRIORITYRn_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_PPI_PRIORITYR11_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_PPI_PRIORITYRn_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_PPI_PRIORITYR12_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_PPI_PRIORITYRn_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_PPI_PRIORITYR13_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_PPI_PRIORITYRn_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_PPI_PRIORITYR14_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_PPI_PRIORITYRn_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_PPI_PRIORITYR15_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_PPI_PRIORITYRn_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_PPI_CACTIVER0_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_PPI_ACTIVERn_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_PPI_CACTIVER1_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_PPI_ACTIVERn_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_PPI_SACTIVER0_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_PPI_ACTIVERn_EL1, 0), SR_FGT(SYS_ICC_PPI_SACTIVER1_EL1, ICH_HFGRTR, ICC_PPI_ACTIVERn_EL1, 0), /* * ICH_HFGITR_EL2 */ SR_FGT(GICV5_OP_GIC_CDEN, ICH_HFGITR, GICCDEN, 0), SR_FGT(GICV5_OP_GIC_CDDIS, ICH_HFGITR, GICCDDIS, 0), SR_FGT(GICV5_OP_GIC_CDPRI, ICH_HFGITR, GICCDPRI, 0), SR_FGT(GICV5_OP_GIC_CDAFF, ICH_HFGITR, GICCDAFF, 0), SR_FGT(GICV5_OP_GIC_CDPEND, ICH_HFGITR, GICCDPEND, 0), SR_FGT(GICV5_OP_GIC_CDRCFG, ICH_HFGITR, GICCDRCFG, 0), SR_FGT(GICV5_OP_GIC_CDHM, ICH_HFGITR, GICCDHM, 0), SR_FGT(GICV5_OP_GIC_CDEOI, ICH_HFGITR, GICCDEOI, 0), SR_FGT(GICV5_OP_GIC_CDDI, ICH_HFGITR, GICCDDI, 0), SR_FGT(GICV5_OP_GICR_CDIA, ICH_HFGITR, GICRCDIA, 0), SR_FGT(GICV5_OP_GICR_CDNMIA, ICH_HFGITR, GICRCDNMIA, 0), }; /* * Additional FGTs that do not fire with ESR_EL2.EC==0x18. This table * isn't used for exception routing, but only as a promise that the * trap is handled somewhere else. */ static const union trap_config non_0x18_fgt[] __initconst = { FGT(HFGITR, PSBCSYNC, 1), FGT(HFGITR, nGCSSTR_EL1, 0), FGT(HFGITR, SVC_EL1, 1), FGT(HFGITR, SVC_EL0, 1), FGT(HFGITR, ERET, 1), FGT(HFGITR2, TSBCSYNC, 1), }; static union trap_config get_trap_config(u32 sysreg) { return (union trap_config) { .val = xa_to_value(xa_load(&sr_forward_xa, sysreg)), }; } static __init void print_nv_trap_error(const struct encoding_to_trap_config *tc, const char *type, int err) { kvm_err("%s line %d encoding range " "(%d, %d, %d, %d, %d) - (%d, %d, %d, %d, %d) (err=%d)\n", type, tc->line, sys_reg_Op0(tc->encoding), sys_reg_Op1(tc->encoding), sys_reg_CRn(tc->encoding), sys_reg_CRm(tc->encoding), sys_reg_Op2(tc->encoding), sys_reg_Op0(tc->end), sys_reg_Op1(tc->end), sys_reg_CRn(tc->end), sys_reg_CRm(tc->end), sys_reg_Op2(tc->end), err); } static u32 encoding_next(u32 encoding) { u8 op0, op1, crn, crm, op2; op0 = sys_reg_Op0(encoding); op1 = sys_reg_Op1(encoding); crn = sys_reg_CRn(encoding); crm = sys_reg_CRm(encoding); op2 = sys_reg_Op2(encoding); if (op2 < Op2_mask) return sys_reg(op0, op1, crn, crm, op2 + 1); if (crm < CRm_mask) return sys_reg(op0, op1, crn, crm + 1, 0); if (crn < CRn_mask) return sys_reg(op0, op1, crn + 1, 0, 0); if (op1 < Op1_mask) return sys_reg(op0, op1 + 1, 0, 0, 0); return sys_reg(op0 + 1, 0, 0, 0, 0); } #define FGT_MASKS(__n, __m) \ struct fgt_masks __n = { .str = #__m, .res0 = __m ## _RES0, .res1 = __m ## _RES1 } FGT_MASKS(hfgrtr_masks, HFGRTR_EL2); FGT_MASKS(hfgwtr_masks, HFGWTR_EL2); FGT_MASKS(hfgitr_masks, HFGITR_EL2); FGT_MASKS(hdfgrtr_masks, HDFGRTR_EL2); FGT_MASKS(hdfgwtr_masks, HDFGWTR_EL2); FGT_MASKS(hafgrtr_masks, HAFGRTR_EL2); FGT_MASKS(hfgrtr2_masks, HFGRTR2_EL2); FGT_MASKS(hfgwtr2_masks, HFGWTR2_EL2); FGT_MASKS(hfgitr2_masks, HFGITR2_EL2); FGT_MASKS(hdfgrtr2_masks, HDFGRTR2_EL2); FGT_MASKS(hdfgwtr2_masks, HDFGWTR2_EL2); FGT_MASKS(ich_hfgrtr_masks, ICH_HFGRTR_EL2); FGT_MASKS(ich_hfgwtr_masks, ICH_HFGWTR_EL2); FGT_MASKS(ich_hfgitr_masks, ICH_HFGITR_EL2); static __init bool aggregate_fgt(union trap_config tc) { struct fgt_masks *rmasks, *wmasks; u64 rresx, wresx; switch (tc.fgt) { case HFGRTR_GROUP: rmasks = &hfgrtr_masks; wmasks = &hfgwtr_masks; break; case HDFGRTR_GROUP: rmasks = &hdfgrtr_masks; wmasks = &hdfgwtr_masks; break; case HAFGRTR_GROUP: rmasks = &hafgrtr_masks; wmasks = NULL; break; case HFGITR_GROUP: rmasks = &hfgitr_masks; wmasks = NULL; break; case HFGRTR2_GROUP: rmasks = &hfgrtr2_masks; wmasks = &hfgwtr2_masks; break; case HDFGRTR2_GROUP: rmasks = &hdfgrtr2_masks; wmasks = &hdfgwtr2_masks; break; case HFGITR2_GROUP: rmasks = &hfgitr2_masks; wmasks = NULL; break; case ICH_HFGRTR_GROUP: rmasks = &ich_hfgrtr_masks; wmasks = &ich_hfgwtr_masks; break; case ICH_HFGITR_GROUP: rmasks = &ich_hfgitr_masks; wmasks = NULL; break; } rresx = rmasks->res0 | rmasks->res1; if (wmasks) wresx = wmasks->res0 | wmasks->res1; /* * A bit can be reserved in either the R or W register, but * not both. */ if ((BIT(tc.bit) & rresx) && (!wmasks || (BIT(tc.bit) & wresx))) return false; if (tc.pol) rmasks->mask |= BIT(tc.bit) & ~rresx; else rmasks->nmask |= BIT(tc.bit) & ~rresx; if (wmasks) { if (tc.pol) wmasks->mask |= BIT(tc.bit) & ~wresx; else wmasks->nmask |= BIT(tc.bit) & ~wresx; } return true; } static __init int check_fgt_masks(struct fgt_masks *masks) { unsigned long duplicate = masks->mask & masks->nmask; int ret = 0; if (duplicate) { int i; for_each_set_bit(i, &duplicate, 64) { kvm_err("%s[%d] bit has both polarities\n", masks->str, i); } ret = -EINVAL; } if ((masks->res0 | masks->res1 | masks->mask | masks->nmask) != GENMASK(63, 0) || (masks->res0 & masks->res1) || (masks->res0 & masks->mask) || (masks->res0 & masks->nmask) || (masks->res1 & masks->mask) || (masks->res1 & masks->nmask) || (masks->mask & masks->nmask)) { kvm_info("Inconsistent masks for %s (%016llx, %016llx, %016llx, %016llx)\n", masks->str, masks->res0, masks->res1, masks->mask, masks->nmask); masks->res0 = ~(masks->res1 | masks->mask | masks->nmask); } return ret; } static __init int check_all_fgt_masks(int ret) { static struct fgt_masks * const masks[] __initconst = { &hfgrtr_masks, &hfgwtr_masks, &hfgitr_masks, &hdfgrtr_masks, &hdfgwtr_masks, &hafgrtr_masks, &hfgrtr2_masks, &hfgwtr2_masks, &hfgitr2_masks, &hdfgrtr2_masks, &hdfgwtr2_masks, &ich_hfgrtr_masks, &ich_hfgwtr_masks, &ich_hfgitr_masks, }; int err = 0; for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(masks); i++) err |= check_fgt_masks(masks[i]); return ret ?: err; } #define for_each_encoding_in(__x, __s, __e) \ for (u32 __x = __s; __x <= __e; __x = encoding_next(__x)) int __init populate_nv_trap_config(void) { int ret = 0; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(union trap_config) != sizeof(void *)); BUILD_BUG_ON(__NR_CGT_GROUP_IDS__ > BIT(TC_CGT_BITS)); BUILD_BUG_ON(__NR_FGT_GROUP_IDS__ > BIT(TC_FGT_BITS)); BUILD_BUG_ON(__NR_FG_FILTER_IDS__ > BIT(TC_FGF_BITS)); BUILD_BUG_ON(__HCRX_EL2_MASK & __HCRX_EL2_nMASK); for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(encoding_to_cgt); i++) { const struct encoding_to_trap_config *cgt = &encoding_to_cgt[i]; void *prev; if (cgt->tc.val & BIT(63)) { kvm_err("CGT[%d] has MBZ bit set\n", i); ret = -EINVAL; } for_each_encoding_in(enc, cgt->encoding, cgt->end) { prev = xa_store(&sr_forward_xa, enc, xa_mk_value(cgt->tc.val), GFP_KERNEL); if (prev && !xa_is_err(prev)) { ret = -EINVAL; print_nv_trap_error(cgt, "Duplicate CGT", ret); } if (xa_is_err(prev)) { ret = xa_err(prev); print_nv_trap_error(cgt, "Failed CGT insertion", ret); } } } if (__HCRX_EL2_RES0 != HCRX_EL2_RES0) kvm_info("Sanitised HCR_EL2_RES0 = %016llx, expecting %016llx\n", __HCRX_EL2_RES0, HCRX_EL2_RES0); kvm_info("nv: %ld coarse grained trap handlers\n", ARRAY_SIZE(encoding_to_cgt)); for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(encoding_to_fgt); i++) { const struct encoding_to_trap_config *fgt = &encoding_to_fgt[i]; union trap_config tc; void *prev; if (fgt->tc.fgt >= __NR_FGT_GROUP_IDS__) { ret = -EINVAL; print_nv_trap_error(fgt, "Invalid FGT", ret); } for_each_encoding_in(enc, fgt->encoding, fgt->end) { tc = get_trap_config(enc); if (tc.fgt) { ret = -EINVAL; print_nv_trap_error(fgt, "Duplicate FGT", ret); } tc.val |= fgt->tc.val; if (!aggregate_fgt(tc)) { ret = -EINVAL; print_nv_trap_error(fgt, "FGT bit is reserved", ret); } if (!cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_FGT)) continue; prev = xa_store(&sr_forward_xa, enc, xa_mk_value(tc.val), GFP_KERNEL); if (xa_is_err(prev)) { ret = xa_err(prev); print_nv_trap_error(fgt, "Failed FGT insertion", ret); } } } for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(non_0x18_fgt); i++) { if (!aggregate_fgt(non_0x18_fgt[i])) { ret = -EINVAL; kvm_err("non_0x18_fgt[%d] is reserved\n", i); } } ret = check_all_fgt_masks(ret); kvm_info("nv: %ld fine grained trap handlers\n", ARRAY_SIZE(encoding_to_fgt)); for (int id = __MULTIPLE_CONTROL_BITS__; id < __COMPLEX_CONDITIONS__; id++) { const enum cgt_group_id *cgids; cgids = coarse_control_combo[id - __MULTIPLE_CONTROL_BITS__]; for (int i = 0; cgids[i] != __RESERVED__; i++) { if (cgids[i] >= __MULTIPLE_CONTROL_BITS__ && cgids[i] < __COMPLEX_CONDITIONS__) { kvm_err("Recursive MCB %d/%d\n", id, cgids[i]); ret = -EINVAL; } } } if (ret) xa_destroy(&sr_forward_xa); return ret; } int __init populate_sysreg_config(const struct sys_reg_desc *sr, unsigned int idx) { union trap_config tc; u32 encoding; void *ret; /* * 0 is a valid value for the index, but not for the storage. * We'll store (idx+1), so check against an offset'd limit. */ if (idx >= (BIT(TC_SRI_BITS) - 1)) { kvm_err("sysreg %s (%d) out of range\n", sr->name, idx); return -EINVAL; } encoding = sys_reg(sr->Op0, sr->Op1, sr->CRn, sr->CRm, sr->Op2); tc = get_trap_config(encoding); if (tc.sri) { kvm_err("sysreg %s (%d) duplicate entry (%d)\n", sr->name, idx - 1, tc.sri); return -EINVAL; } tc.sri = idx + 1; ret = xa_store(&sr_forward_xa, encoding, xa_mk_value(tc.val), GFP_KERNEL); return xa_err(ret); } static enum trap_behaviour get_behaviour(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct trap_bits *tb) { enum trap_behaviour b = BEHAVE_HANDLE_LOCALLY; u64 val; val = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, tb->index); if ((val & tb->mask) == tb->value) b |= tb->behaviour; return b; } static enum trap_behaviour __compute_trap_behaviour(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const enum cgt_group_id id, enum trap_behaviour b) { switch (id) { const enum cgt_group_id *cgids; case __RESERVED__ ... __MULTIPLE_CONTROL_BITS__ - 1: if (likely(id != __RESERVED__)) b |= get_behaviour(vcpu, &coarse_trap_bits[id]); break; case __MULTIPLE_CONTROL_BITS__ ... __COMPLEX_CONDITIONS__ - 1: /* Yes, this is recursive. Don't do anything stupid. */ cgids = coarse_control_combo[id - __MULTIPLE_CONTROL_BITS__]; for (int i = 0; cgids[i] != __RESERVED__; i++) b |= __compute_trap_behaviour(vcpu, cgids[i], b); break; default: if (ARRAY_SIZE(ccc)) b |= ccc[id - __COMPLEX_CONDITIONS__](vcpu); break; } return b; } static enum trap_behaviour compute_trap_behaviour(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const union trap_config tc) { enum trap_behaviour b = BEHAVE_HANDLE_LOCALLY; return __compute_trap_behaviour(vcpu, tc.cgt, b); } static u64 kvm_get_sysreg_res0(struct kvm *kvm, enum vcpu_sysreg sr) { return kvm_get_sysreg_resx(kvm, sr).res0; } static bool check_fgt_bit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum vcpu_sysreg sr, const union trap_config tc) { struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; u64 val; /* * KVM doesn't know about any FGTs that apply to the host, and hopefully * that'll remain the case. */ if (is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu)) return false; val = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, sr); if (tc.pol) return (val & BIT(tc.bit)); /* * FGTs with negative polarities are an absolute nightmare, as * we need to evaluate the bit in the light of the feature * that defines it. WTF were they thinking? * * So let's check if the bit has been earmarked as RES0, as * this indicates an unimplemented feature. */ if (val & BIT(tc.bit)) return false; return !(kvm_get_sysreg_res0(kvm, sr) & BIT(tc.bit)); } bool triage_sysreg_trap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *sr_index) { enum vcpu_sysreg fgtreg; union trap_config tc; enum trap_behaviour b; bool is_read; u32 sysreg; u64 esr; esr = kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu); sysreg = esr_sys64_to_sysreg(esr); is_read = (esr & ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_MASK) == ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_DIR_READ; tc = get_trap_config(sysreg); /* * A value of 0 for the whole entry means that we know nothing * for this sysreg, and that it cannot be re-injected into the * nested hypervisor. In this situation, let's cut it short. */ if (!tc.val) goto local; /* * If a sysreg can be trapped using a FGT, first check whether we * trap for the purpose of forbidding the feature. In that case, * inject an UNDEF. */ if (tc.fgt != __NO_FGT_GROUP__ && (vcpu->kvm->arch.fgu[tc.fgt] & BIT(tc.bit))) { kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu); return true; } /* * If we're not nesting, immediately return to the caller, with the * sysreg index, should we have it. */ if (!vcpu_has_nv(vcpu)) goto local; /* * There are a few traps that take effect InHost, but are constrained * to EL0. Don't bother with computing the trap behaviour if the vCPU * isn't in EL0. */ if (is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu) && !vcpu_is_host_el0(vcpu)) goto local; switch ((enum fgt_group_id)tc.fgt) { case __NO_FGT_GROUP__: break; case HFGRTR_GROUP: fgtreg = is_read ? HFGRTR_EL2 : HFGWTR_EL2; break; case HDFGRTR_GROUP: fgtreg = is_read ? HDFGRTR_EL2 : HDFGWTR_EL2; break; case HAFGRTR_GROUP: fgtreg = HAFGRTR_EL2; break; case HFGITR_GROUP: fgtreg = HFGITR_EL2; switch (tc.fgf) { u64 tmp; case __NO_FGF__: break; case HCRX_FGTnXS: tmp = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, HCRX_EL2); if (tmp & HCRX_EL2_FGTnXS) tc.fgt = __NO_FGT_GROUP__; } break; case HFGRTR2_GROUP: fgtreg = is_read ? HFGRTR2_EL2 : HFGWTR2_EL2; break; case HDFGRTR2_GROUP: fgtreg = is_read ? HDFGRTR2_EL2 : HDFGWTR2_EL2; break; case HFGITR2_GROUP: fgtreg = HFGITR2_EL2; break; default: /* Something is really wrong, bail out */ WARN_ONCE(1, "Bad FGT group (encoding %08x, config %016llx)\n", sysreg, tc.val); goto local; } if (tc.fgt != __NO_FGT_GROUP__ && check_fgt_bit(vcpu, fgtreg, tc)) goto inject; b = compute_trap_behaviour(vcpu, tc); if (!(b & BEHAVE_FORWARD_IN_HOST_EL0) && vcpu_is_host_el0(vcpu)) goto local; if (((b & BEHAVE_FORWARD_READ) && is_read) || ((b & BEHAVE_FORWARD_WRITE) && !is_read)) goto inject; local: if (!tc.sri) { struct sys_reg_params params; params = esr_sys64_to_params(esr); /* * This implements the pseudocode UnimplementedIDRegister() * helper for the purpose of dealing with FEAT_IDST. */ if (in_feat_id_space(¶ms)) { if (kvm_has_feat(vcpu->kvm, ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1, IDS, IMP)) kvm_inject_sync(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu)); else kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu); return true; } /* * Check for the IMPDEF range, as per DDI0487 J.a, * D18.3.2 Reserved encodings for IMPLEMENTATION * DEFINED registers. */ if (!(params.Op0 == 3 && (params.CRn & 0b1011) == 0b1011)) print_sys_reg_msg(¶ms, "Unsupported guest access at: %lx\n", *vcpu_pc(vcpu)); kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu); return true; } *sr_index = tc.sri - 1; return false; inject: trace_kvm_forward_sysreg_trap(vcpu, sysreg, is_read); kvm_inject_nested_sync(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu)); return true; } static bool __forward_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int reg, u64 control_bit) { if (is_nested_ctxt(vcpu) && (__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, reg) & control_bit)) { kvm_inject_nested_sync(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu)); return true; } return false; } static bool forward_hcr_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 control_bit) { return __forward_traps(vcpu, HCR_EL2, control_bit); } bool forward_smc_trap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return forward_hcr_traps(vcpu, HCR_TSC); } static bool forward_mdcr_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 control_bit) { return __forward_traps(vcpu, MDCR_EL2, control_bit); } bool forward_debug_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return forward_mdcr_traps(vcpu, MDCR_EL2_TDE); } static u64 kvm_check_illegal_exception_return(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 spsr) { u64 mode = spsr & PSR_MODE_MASK; /* * Possible causes for an Illegal Exception Return from EL2: * - trying to return to EL3 * - trying to return to an illegal M value * - trying to return to a 32bit EL * - trying to return to EL1 with HCR_EL2.TGE set */ if (mode == PSR_MODE_EL3t || mode == PSR_MODE_EL3h || mode == 0b00001 || (mode & BIT(1)) || (spsr & PSR_MODE32_BIT) || (vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(vcpu) && (mode == PSR_MODE_EL1t || mode == PSR_MODE_EL1h))) { /* * The guest is playing with our nerves. Preserve EL, SP, * masks, flags from the existing PSTATE, and set IL. * The HW will then generate an Illegal State Exception * immediately after ERET. */ spsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu); spsr &= (PSR_D_BIT | PSR_A_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | PSR_F_BIT | PSR_N_BIT | PSR_Z_BIT | PSR_C_BIT | PSR_V_BIT | PSR_MODE_MASK | PSR_MODE32_BIT); spsr |= PSR_IL_BIT; } return spsr; } void kvm_emulate_nested_eret(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u64 spsr, elr, esr; spsr = vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, SPSR_EL2); spsr = kvm_check_illegal_exception_return(vcpu, spsr); /* Check for an ERETAx */ esr = kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu); if (esr_iss_is_eretax(esr) && !kvm_auth_eretax(vcpu, &elr)) { /* * Oh no, ERETAx failed to authenticate. * * If we have FPACCOMBINE and we don't have a pending * Illegal Execution State exception (which has priority * over FPAC), deliver an exception right away. * * Otherwise, let the mangled ELR value trickle down the * ERET handling, and the guest will have a little surprise. */ if (kvm_has_pauth(vcpu->kvm, FPACCOMBINE) && !(spsr & PSR_IL_BIT)) { esr &= ESR_ELx_ERET_ISS_ERETA; esr |= FIELD_PREP(ESR_ELx_EC_MASK, ESR_ELx_EC_FPAC); kvm_inject_nested_sync(vcpu, esr); return; } } preempt_disable(); vcpu_set_flag(vcpu, IN_NESTED_ERET); kvm_arch_vcpu_put(vcpu); if (!esr_iss_is_eretax(esr)) elr = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, ELR_EL2); trace_kvm_nested_eret(vcpu, elr, spsr); *vcpu_pc(vcpu) = elr; *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = spsr; kvm_arch_vcpu_load(vcpu, smp_processor_id()); vcpu_clear_flag(vcpu, IN_NESTED_ERET); preempt_enable(); if (kvm_vcpu_has_pmu(vcpu)) kvm_pmu_nested_transition(vcpu); } static void kvm_inject_el2_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 esr_el2, enum exception_type type) { trace_kvm_inject_nested_exception(vcpu, esr_el2, type); switch (type) { case except_type_sync: kvm_pend_exception(vcpu, EXCEPT_AA64_EL2_SYNC); vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, esr_el2, ESR_EL2); break; case except_type_irq: kvm_pend_exception(vcpu, EXCEPT_AA64_EL2_IRQ); break; case except_type_serror: kvm_pend_exception(vcpu, EXCEPT_AA64_EL2_SERR); break; default: WARN_ONCE(1, "Unsupported EL2 exception injection %d\n", type); } } /* * Emulate taking an exception to EL2. * See ARM ARM J8.1.2 AArch64.TakeException() */ static int kvm_inject_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 esr_el2, enum exception_type type) { u64 pstate, mode; bool direct_inject; if (!vcpu_has_nv(vcpu)) { kvm_err("Unexpected call to %s for the non-nesting configuration\n", __func__); return -EINVAL; } /* * As for ERET, we can avoid doing too much on the injection path by * checking that we either took the exception from a VHE host * userspace or from vEL2. In these cases, there is no change in * translation regime (or anything else), so let's do as little as * possible. */ pstate = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu); mode = pstate & (PSR_MODE_MASK | PSR_MODE32_BIT); direct_inject = (mode == PSR_MODE_EL0t && vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(vcpu) && vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(vcpu)); direct_inject |= (mode == PSR_MODE_EL2h || mode == PSR_MODE_EL2t); if (direct_inject) { kvm_inject_el2_exception(vcpu, esr_el2, type); return 1; } preempt_disable(); /* * We may have an exception or PC update in the EL0/EL1 context. * Commit it before entering EL2. */ __kvm_adjust_pc(vcpu); kvm_arch_vcpu_put(vcpu); kvm_inject_el2_exception(vcpu, esr_el2, type); /* * A hard requirement is that a switch between EL1 and EL2 * contexts has to happen between a put/load, so that we can * pick the correct timer and interrupt configuration, among * other things. * * Make sure the exception actually took place before we load * the new context. */ __kvm_adjust_pc(vcpu); kvm_arch_vcpu_load(vcpu, smp_processor_id()); preempt_enable(); if (kvm_vcpu_has_pmu(vcpu)) kvm_pmu_nested_transition(vcpu); return 1; } int kvm_inject_nested_sync(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 esr_el2) { return kvm_inject_nested(vcpu, esr_el2, except_type_sync); } int kvm_inject_nested_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { /* * Do not inject an irq if the: * - Current exception level is EL2, and * - virtual HCR_EL2.TGE == 0 * - virtual HCR_EL2.IMO == 0 * * See Table D1-17 "Physical interrupt target and masking when EL3 is * not implemented and EL2 is implemented" in ARM DDI 0487C.a. */ if (vcpu_is_el2(vcpu) && !vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(vcpu) && !(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, HCR_EL2) & HCR_IMO)) return 1; /* esr_el2 value doesn't matter for exits due to irqs. */ return kvm_inject_nested(vcpu, 0, except_type_irq); } int kvm_inject_nested_sea(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool iabt, u64 addr) { u64 esr = FIELD_PREP(ESR_ELx_EC_MASK, iabt ? ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW : ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW); esr |= ESR_ELx_FSC_EXTABT | ESR_ELx_IL; vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, addr, FAR_EL2); if (__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, SCTLR2_EL2) & SCTLR2_EL1_EASE) return kvm_inject_nested(vcpu, esr, except_type_serror); return kvm_inject_nested_sync(vcpu, esr); } int kvm_inject_nested_serror(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 esr) { /* * Hardware sets up the EC field when propagating ESR as a result of * vSError injection. Manually populate EC for an emulated SError * exception. */ esr |= FIELD_PREP(ESR_ELx_EC_MASK, ESR_ELx_EC_SERROR); return kvm_inject_nested(vcpu, esr, except_type_serror); } |
| 3 3 3 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Security-Enhanced Linux (SELinux) security module * * This file contains the SELinux XFRM hook function implementations. * * Authors: Serge Hallyn <sergeh@us.ibm.com> * Trent Jaeger <jaegert@us.ibm.com> * * Updated: Venkat Yekkirala <vyekkirala@TrustedCS.com> * * Granular IPSec Associations for use in MLS environments. * * Copyright (C) 2005 International Business Machines Corporation * Copyright (C) 2006 Trusted Computer Solutions, Inc. */ /* * USAGE: * NOTES: * 1. Make sure to enable the following options in your kernel config: * CONFIG_SECURITY=y * CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK=y * CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK_XFRM=y * CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX=m/y * ISSUES: * 1. Caching packets, so they are not dropped during negotiation * 2. Emulating a reasonable SO_PEERSEC across machines * 3. Testing addition of sk_policy's with security context via setsockopt */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/tcp.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/xfrm.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/checksum.h> #include <net/udp.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include "avc.h" #include "objsec.h" #include "xfrm.h" /* Labeled XFRM instance counter */ atomic_t selinux_xfrm_refcount __read_mostly = ATOMIC_INIT(0); /* * Returns true if the context is an LSM/SELinux context. */ static inline int selinux_authorizable_ctx(struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx) { return (ctx && (ctx->ctx_doi == XFRM_SC_DOI_LSM) && (ctx->ctx_alg == XFRM_SC_ALG_SELINUX)); } /* * Returns true if the xfrm contains a security blob for SELinux. */ static inline int selinux_authorizable_xfrm(struct xfrm_state *x) { return selinux_authorizable_ctx(x->security); } /* * Allocates a xfrm_sec_state and populates it using the supplied security * xfrm_user_sec_ctx context. */ static int selinux_xfrm_alloc_user(struct xfrm_sec_ctx **ctxp, struct xfrm_user_sec_ctx *uctx, gfp_t gfp) { int rc; struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = NULL; u32 str_len; if (ctxp == NULL || uctx == NULL || uctx->ctx_doi != XFRM_SC_DOI_LSM || uctx->ctx_alg != XFRM_SC_ALG_SELINUX) return -EINVAL; str_len = uctx->ctx_len; if (str_len >= PAGE_SIZE) return -ENOMEM; ctx = kmalloc_flex(*ctx, ctx_str, str_len + 1, gfp); if (!ctx) return -ENOMEM; ctx->ctx_doi = XFRM_SC_DOI_LSM; ctx->ctx_alg = XFRM_SC_ALG_SELINUX; ctx->ctx_len = str_len + 1; memcpy(ctx->ctx_str, &uctx[1], str_len); ctx->ctx_str[str_len] = '\0'; rc = security_context_to_sid(ctx->ctx_str, str_len, &ctx->ctx_sid, gfp); if (rc) goto err; rc = avc_has_perm(current_sid(), ctx->ctx_sid, SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION, ASSOCIATION__SETCONTEXT, NULL); if (rc) goto err; *ctxp = ctx; atomic_inc(&selinux_xfrm_refcount); return 0; err: kfree(ctx); return rc; } /* * Free the xfrm_sec_ctx structure. */ static void selinux_xfrm_free(struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx) { if (!ctx) return; atomic_dec(&selinux_xfrm_refcount); kfree(ctx); } /* * Authorize the deletion of a labeled SA or policy rule. */ static int selinux_xfrm_delete(struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx) { if (!ctx) return 0; return avc_has_perm(current_sid(), ctx->ctx_sid, SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION, ASSOCIATION__SETCONTEXT, NULL); } /* * LSM hook implementation that authorizes that a flow can use a xfrm policy * rule. */ int selinux_xfrm_policy_lookup(struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx, u32 fl_secid) { int rc; /* All flows should be treated as polmatch'ing an otherwise applicable * "non-labeled" policy. This would prevent inadvertent "leaks". */ if (!ctx) return 0; /* Context sid is either set to label or ANY_ASSOC */ if (!selinux_authorizable_ctx(ctx)) return -EINVAL; rc = avc_has_perm(fl_secid, ctx->ctx_sid, SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION, ASSOCIATION__POLMATCH, NULL); return (rc == -EACCES ? -ESRCH : rc); } /* * LSM hook implementation that authorizes that a state matches * the given policy, flow combo. */ int selinux_xfrm_state_pol_flow_match(struct xfrm_state *x, struct xfrm_policy *xp, const struct flowi_common *flic) { u32 state_sid; u32 flic_sid; if (!xp->security) if (x->security) /* unlabeled policy and labeled SA can't match */ return 0; else /* unlabeled policy and unlabeled SA match all flows */ return 1; else if (!x->security) /* unlabeled SA and labeled policy can't match */ return 0; else if (!selinux_authorizable_xfrm(x)) /* Not a SELinux-labeled SA */ return 0; state_sid = x->security->ctx_sid; flic_sid = flic->flowic_secid; if (flic_sid != state_sid) return 0; /* We don't need a separate SA Vs. policy polmatch check since the SA * is now of the same label as the flow and a flow Vs. policy polmatch * check had already happened in selinux_xfrm_policy_lookup() above. */ return (avc_has_perm(flic_sid, state_sid, SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION, ASSOCIATION__SENDTO, NULL) ? 0 : 1); } static u32 selinux_xfrm_skb_sid_egress(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb); struct xfrm_state *x; if (dst == NULL) return SECSID_NULL; x = dst->xfrm; if (x == NULL || !selinux_authorizable_xfrm(x)) return SECSID_NULL; return x->security->ctx_sid; } static int selinux_xfrm_skb_sid_ingress(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 *sid, int ckall) { u32 sid_session = SECSID_NULL; struct sec_path *sp = skb_sec_path(skb); if (sp) { int i; for (i = sp->len - 1; i >= 0; i--) { struct xfrm_state *x = sp->xvec[i]; if (selinux_authorizable_xfrm(x)) { struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = x->security; if (sid_session == SECSID_NULL) { sid_session = ctx->ctx_sid; if (!ckall) goto out; } else if (sid_session != ctx->ctx_sid) { *sid = SECSID_NULL; return -EINVAL; } } } } out: *sid = sid_session; return 0; } /* * LSM hook implementation that checks and/or returns the xfrm sid for the * incoming packet. */ int selinux_xfrm_decode_session(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 *sid, int ckall) { if (skb == NULL) { *sid = SECSID_NULL; return 0; } return selinux_xfrm_skb_sid_ingress(skb, sid, ckall); } int selinux_xfrm_skb_sid(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 *sid) { int rc; rc = selinux_xfrm_skb_sid_ingress(skb, sid, 0); if (rc == 0 && *sid == SECSID_NULL) *sid = selinux_xfrm_skb_sid_egress(skb); return rc; } /* * LSM hook implementation that allocs and transfers uctx spec to xfrm_policy. */ int selinux_xfrm_policy_alloc(struct xfrm_sec_ctx **ctxp, struct xfrm_user_sec_ctx *uctx, gfp_t gfp) { return selinux_xfrm_alloc_user(ctxp, uctx, gfp); } /* * LSM hook implementation that copies security data structure from old to new * for policy cloning. */ int selinux_xfrm_policy_clone(struct xfrm_sec_ctx *old_ctx, struct xfrm_sec_ctx **new_ctxp) { struct xfrm_sec_ctx *new_ctx; if (!old_ctx) return 0; new_ctx = kmemdup(old_ctx, sizeof(*old_ctx) + old_ctx->ctx_len, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!new_ctx) return -ENOMEM; atomic_inc(&selinux_xfrm_refcount); *new_ctxp = new_ctx; return 0; } /* * LSM hook implementation that frees xfrm_sec_ctx security information. */ void selinux_xfrm_policy_free(struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx) { selinux_xfrm_free(ctx); } /* * LSM hook implementation that authorizes deletion of labeled policies. */ int selinux_xfrm_policy_delete(struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx) { return selinux_xfrm_delete(ctx); } /* * LSM hook implementation that allocates a xfrm_sec_state, populates it using * the supplied security context, and assigns it to the xfrm_state. */ int selinux_xfrm_state_alloc(struct xfrm_state *x, struct xfrm_user_sec_ctx *uctx) { return selinux_xfrm_alloc_user(&x->security, uctx, GFP_KERNEL); } /* * LSM hook implementation that allocates a xfrm_sec_state and populates based * on a secid. */ int selinux_xfrm_state_alloc_acquire(struct xfrm_state *x, struct xfrm_sec_ctx *polsec, u32 secid) { int rc; struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx; char *ctx_str = NULL; u32 str_len; if (!polsec) return 0; if (secid == 0) return -EINVAL; rc = security_sid_to_context(secid, &ctx_str, &str_len); if (rc) return rc; ctx = kmalloc_flex(*ctx, ctx_str, str_len, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!ctx) { rc = -ENOMEM; goto out; } ctx->ctx_doi = XFRM_SC_DOI_LSM; ctx->ctx_alg = XFRM_SC_ALG_SELINUX; ctx->ctx_sid = secid; ctx->ctx_len = str_len; memcpy(ctx->ctx_str, ctx_str, str_len); x->security = ctx; atomic_inc(&selinux_xfrm_refcount); out: kfree(ctx_str); return rc; } /* * LSM hook implementation that frees xfrm_state security information. */ void selinux_xfrm_state_free(struct xfrm_state *x) { selinux_xfrm_free(x->security); } /* * LSM hook implementation that authorizes deletion of labeled SAs. */ int selinux_xfrm_state_delete(struct xfrm_state *x) { return selinux_xfrm_delete(x->security); } /* * LSM hook that controls access to unlabelled packets. If * a xfrm_state is authorizable (defined by macro) then it was * already authorized by the IPSec process. If not, then * we need to check for unlabelled access since this may not have * gone thru the IPSec process. */ int selinux_xfrm_sock_rcv_skb(u32 sk_sid, struct sk_buff *skb, struct common_audit_data *ad) { int i; struct sec_path *sp = skb_sec_path(skb); u32 peer_sid = SECINITSID_UNLABELED; if (sp) { for (i = 0; i < sp->len; i++) { struct xfrm_state *x = sp->xvec[i]; if (x && selinux_authorizable_xfrm(x)) { struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = x->security; peer_sid = ctx->ctx_sid; break; } } } /* This check even when there's no association involved is intended, * according to Trent Jaeger, to make sure a process can't engage in * non-IPsec communication unless explicitly allowed by policy. */ return avc_has_perm(sk_sid, peer_sid, SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION, ASSOCIATION__RECVFROM, ad); } /* * POSTROUTE_LAST hook's XFRM processing: * If we have no security association, then we need to determine * whether the socket is allowed to send to an unlabelled destination. * If we do have a authorizable security association, then it has already been * checked in the selinux_xfrm_state_pol_flow_match hook above. */ int selinux_xfrm_postroute_last(u32 sk_sid, struct sk_buff *skb, struct common_audit_data *ad, u8 proto) { struct dst_entry *dst; switch (proto) { case IPPROTO_AH: case IPPROTO_ESP: case IPPROTO_COMP: /* We should have already seen this packet once before it * underwent xfrm(s). No need to subject it to the unlabeled * check. */ return 0; default: break; } dst = skb_dst(skb); if (dst) { struct dst_entry *iter; for (iter = dst; iter != NULL; iter = xfrm_dst_child(iter)) { struct xfrm_state *x = iter->xfrm; if (x && selinux_authorizable_xfrm(x)) return 0; } } /* This check even when there's no association involved is intended, * according to Trent Jaeger, to make sure a process can't engage in * non-IPsec communication unless explicitly allowed by policy. */ return avc_has_perm(sk_sid, SECINITSID_UNLABELED, SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION, ASSOCIATION__SENDTO, ad); } |
| 268 270 266 4 4 267 267 269 270 269 269 270 270 3 2 2 1 265 233 232 231 2 5 1 4 2 1 1 2 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Debug and Guest Debug support * * Copyright (C) 2015 - Linaro Ltd * Authors: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> * Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> */ #include <linux/kvm_host.h> #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> #include <asm/debug-monitors.h> #include <asm/kvm_asm.h> #include <asm/kvm_arm.h> #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> static int cpu_has_spe(u64 dfr0) { return cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(dfr0, ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMSVer_SHIFT) && !(read_sysreg_s(SYS_PMBIDR_EL1) & PMBIDR_EL1_P); } /** * kvm_arm_setup_mdcr_el2 - configure vcpu mdcr_el2 value * * @vcpu: the vcpu pointer * * This ensures we will trap access to: * - Performance monitors (MDCR_EL2_TPM/MDCR_EL2_TPMCR) * - Debug ROM Address (MDCR_EL2_TDRA) * - OS related registers (MDCR_EL2_TDOSA) * - Statistical profiler (MDCR_EL2_TPMS/MDCR_EL2_E2PB) * - Self-hosted Trace Filter controls (MDCR_EL2_TTRF) * - Self-hosted Trace (MDCR_EL2_TTRF/MDCR_EL2_E2TB) */ static void kvm_arm_setup_mdcr_el2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { preempt_disable(); /* * This also clears MDCR_EL2_E2PB_MASK and MDCR_EL2_E2TB_MASK * to disable guest access to the profiling and trace buffers */ vcpu->arch.mdcr_el2 = FIELD_PREP(MDCR_EL2_HPMN, *host_data_ptr(nr_event_counters)); vcpu->arch.mdcr_el2 |= (MDCR_EL2_TPM | MDCR_EL2_TPMS | MDCR_EL2_TTRF | MDCR_EL2_TPMCR | MDCR_EL2_TDRA | MDCR_EL2_TDOSA); /* Is the VM being debugged by userspace? */ if (vcpu->guest_debug) /* Route all software debug exceptions to EL2 */ vcpu->arch.mdcr_el2 |= MDCR_EL2_TDE; /* * Trap debug registers if the guest doesn't have ownership of them. */ if (!kvm_guest_owns_debug_regs(vcpu)) vcpu->arch.mdcr_el2 |= MDCR_EL2_TDA; if (vcpu_has_nv(vcpu)) kvm_nested_setup_mdcr_el2(vcpu); /* Write MDCR_EL2 directly if we're already at EL2 */ if (has_vhe()) write_sysreg(vcpu->arch.mdcr_el2, mdcr_el2); preempt_enable(); } void kvm_init_host_debug_data(void) { u64 dfr0 = read_sysreg(id_aa64dfr0_el1); if (cpuid_feature_extract_signed_field(dfr0, ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_SHIFT) > 0) *host_data_ptr(nr_event_counters) = FIELD_GET(ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_N, read_sysreg(pmcr_el0)); *host_data_ptr(debug_brps) = SYS_FIELD_GET(ID_AA64DFR0_EL1, BRPs, dfr0); *host_data_ptr(debug_wrps) = SYS_FIELD_GET(ID_AA64DFR0_EL1, WRPs, dfr0); if (cpu_has_spe(dfr0)) host_data_set_flag(HAS_SPE); if (has_vhe()) return; /* Check if we have BRBE implemented and available at the host */ if (cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(dfr0, ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_BRBE_SHIFT)) host_data_set_flag(HAS_BRBE); if (cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(dfr0, ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_TraceFilt_SHIFT)) { /* Force disable trace in protected mode in case of no TRBE */ if (is_protected_kvm_enabled()) host_data_set_flag(EL1_TRACING_CONFIGURED); if (cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(dfr0, ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_TraceBuffer_SHIFT) && !(read_sysreg_s(SYS_TRBIDR_EL1) & TRBIDR_EL1_P)) host_data_set_flag(HAS_TRBE); } } void kvm_debug_init_vhe(void) { /* Clear PMSCR_EL1.E{0,1}SPE which reset to UNKNOWN values. */ if (host_data_test_flag(HAS_SPE)) write_sysreg_el1(0, SYS_PMSCR); } /* * Configures the 'external' MDSCR_EL1 value for the guest, i.e. when the host * has taken over MDSCR_EL1. * * - Userspace is single-stepping the guest, and MDSCR_EL1.SS is forced to 1. * * - Userspace is using the breakpoint/watchpoint registers to debug the * guest, and MDSCR_EL1.MDE is forced to 1. * * - The guest has enabled the OS Lock, and KVM is forcing MDSCR_EL1.MDE to 0, * masking all debug exceptions affected by the OS Lock. */ static void setup_external_mdscr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { /* * Use the guest's MDSCR_EL1 as a starting point, since there are * several other features controlled by MDSCR_EL1 that are not relevant * to the host. * * Clear the bits that KVM may use which also satisfies emulation of * the OS Lock as MDSCR_EL1.MDE is cleared. */ u64 mdscr = vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, MDSCR_EL1) & ~(MDSCR_EL1_SS | MDSCR_EL1_MDE | MDSCR_EL1_KDE); if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP) mdscr |= MDSCR_EL1_SS; if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW) mdscr |= MDSCR_EL1_MDE | MDSCR_EL1_KDE; vcpu->arch.external_mdscr_el1 = mdscr; } void kvm_vcpu_load_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u64 mdscr; /* Must be called before kvm_vcpu_load_vhe() */ KVM_BUG_ON(vcpu_get_flag(vcpu, SYSREGS_ON_CPU), vcpu->kvm); if (has_vhe()) *host_data_ptr(host_debug_state.mdcr_el2) = read_sysreg(mdcr_el2); /* * Determine which of the possible debug states we're in: * * - VCPU_DEBUG_HOST_OWNED: KVM has taken ownership of the guest's * breakpoint/watchpoint registers, or needs to use MDSCR_EL1 to do * software step or emulate the effects of the OS Lock being enabled. * * - VCPU_DEBUG_GUEST_OWNED: The guest has debug exceptions enabled, and * the breakpoint/watchpoint registers need to be loaded eagerly. * * - VCPU_DEBUG_FREE: Neither of the above apply, no breakpoint/watchpoint * context needs to be loaded on the CPU. */ if (vcpu->guest_debug || kvm_vcpu_os_lock_enabled(vcpu)) { vcpu->arch.debug_owner = VCPU_DEBUG_HOST_OWNED; setup_external_mdscr(vcpu); /* * Steal the guest's single-step state machine if userspace wants * single-step the guest. */ if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP) { if (*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & DBG_SPSR_SS) vcpu_clear_flag(vcpu, GUEST_SS_ACTIVE_PENDING); else vcpu_set_flag(vcpu, GUEST_SS_ACTIVE_PENDING); if (!vcpu_get_flag(vcpu, HOST_SS_ACTIVE_PENDING)) *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= DBG_SPSR_SS; else *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) &= ~DBG_SPSR_SS; } } else { mdscr = vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, MDSCR_EL1); if (mdscr & (MDSCR_EL1_KDE | MDSCR_EL1_MDE)) vcpu->arch.debug_owner = VCPU_DEBUG_GUEST_OWNED; else vcpu->arch.debug_owner = VCPU_DEBUG_FREE; } kvm_arm_setup_mdcr_el2(vcpu); } void kvm_vcpu_put_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (has_vhe()) write_sysreg(*host_data_ptr(host_debug_state.mdcr_el2), mdcr_el2); if (likely(!(vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP))) return; /* * Save the host's software step state and restore the guest's before * potentially returning to userspace. */ if (!(*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & DBG_SPSR_SS)) vcpu_set_flag(vcpu, HOST_SS_ACTIVE_PENDING); else vcpu_clear_flag(vcpu, HOST_SS_ACTIVE_PENDING); if (vcpu_get_flag(vcpu, GUEST_SS_ACTIVE_PENDING)) *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) &= ~DBG_SPSR_SS; else *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= DBG_SPSR_SS; } /* * Updates ownership of the debug registers after a trapped guest access to a * breakpoint/watchpoint register. Host ownership of the debug registers is of * strictly higher priority, and it is the responsibility of the VMM to emulate * guest debug exceptions in this configuration. */ void kvm_debug_set_guest_ownership(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (kvm_host_owns_debug_regs(vcpu)) return; vcpu->arch.debug_owner = VCPU_DEBUG_GUEST_OWNED; kvm_arm_setup_mdcr_el2(vcpu); } void kvm_debug_handle_oslar(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val) { if (val & OSLAR_EL1_OSLK) __vcpu_rmw_sys_reg(vcpu, OSLSR_EL1, |=, OSLSR_EL1_OSLK); else __vcpu_rmw_sys_reg(vcpu, OSLSR_EL1, &=, ~OSLSR_EL1_OSLK); preempt_disable(); kvm_arch_vcpu_put(vcpu); kvm_arch_vcpu_load(vcpu, smp_processor_id()); preempt_enable(); } static bool skip_trbe_access(bool skip_condition) { return (WARN_ON_ONCE(preemptible()) || skip_condition || is_protected_kvm_enabled() || !is_kvm_arm_initialised()); } void kvm_enable_trbe(void) { if (!skip_trbe_access(has_vhe())) host_data_set_flag(TRBE_ENABLED); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_enable_trbe); void kvm_disable_trbe(void) { if (!skip_trbe_access(has_vhe())) host_data_clear_flag(TRBE_ENABLED); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_disable_trbe); void kvm_tracing_set_el1_configuration(u64 trfcr_while_in_guest) { if (skip_trbe_access(false)) return; if (has_vhe()) { write_sysreg_s(trfcr_while_in_guest, SYS_TRFCR_EL12); return; } *host_data_ptr(trfcr_while_in_guest) = trfcr_while_in_guest; if (read_sysreg_s(SYS_TRFCR_EL1) != trfcr_while_in_guest) host_data_set_flag(EL1_TRACING_CONFIGURED); else host_data_clear_flag(EL1_TRACING_CONFIGURED); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_tracing_set_el1_configuration); |
| 4 4 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * "TEE" target extension for Xtables * Copyright © Sebastian Claßen, 2007 * Jan Engelhardt, 2007-2010 * * based on ipt_ROUTE.c from Cédric de Launois * <delaunois@info.ucl.be> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/route.h> #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_dup_ipv4.h> #include <net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_dup_ipv6.h> #include <linux/netfilter/xt_TEE.h> struct xt_tee_priv { struct list_head list; struct xt_tee_tginfo *tginfo; int oif; }; static unsigned int tee_net_id __read_mostly; static const union nf_inet_addr tee_zero_address; struct tee_net { struct list_head priv_list; /* lock protects the priv_list */ struct mutex lock; }; static unsigned int tee_tg4(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par) { const struct xt_tee_tginfo *info = par->targinfo; int oif = info->priv ? info->priv->oif : 0; nf_dup_ipv4(xt_net(par), skb, xt_hooknum(par), &info->gw.in, oif); return XT_CONTINUE; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES) static unsigned int tee_tg6(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par) { const struct xt_tee_tginfo *info = par->targinfo; int oif = info->priv ? info->priv->oif : 0; nf_dup_ipv6(xt_net(par), skb, xt_hooknum(par), &info->gw.in6, oif); return XT_CONTINUE; } #endif static int tee_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct tee_net *tn = net_generic(net, tee_net_id); struct xt_tee_priv *priv; mutex_lock(&tn->lock); list_for_each_entry(priv, &tn->priv_list, list) { switch (event) { case NETDEV_REGISTER: if (!strcmp(dev->name, priv->tginfo->oif)) priv->oif = dev->ifindex; break; case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: if (dev->ifindex == priv->oif) priv->oif = -1; break; case NETDEV_CHANGENAME: if (!strcmp(dev->name, priv->tginfo->oif)) priv->oif = dev->ifindex; else if (dev->ifindex == priv->oif) priv->oif = -1; break; } } mutex_unlock(&tn->lock); return NOTIFY_DONE; } static int tee_tg_check(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par) { struct tee_net *tn = net_generic(par->net, tee_net_id); struct xt_tee_tginfo *info = par->targinfo; struct xt_tee_priv *priv; /* 0.0.0.0 and :: not allowed */ if (memcmp(&info->gw, &tee_zero_address, sizeof(tee_zero_address)) == 0) return -EINVAL; if (info->oif[0]) { struct net_device *dev; if (info->oif[sizeof(info->oif)-1] != '\0') return -EINVAL; priv = kzalloc_obj(*priv); if (priv == NULL) return -ENOMEM; priv->tginfo = info; priv->oif = -1; info->priv = priv; dev = dev_get_by_name(par->net, info->oif); if (dev) { priv->oif = dev->ifindex; dev_put(dev); } mutex_lock(&tn->lock); list_add(&priv->list, &tn->priv_list); mutex_unlock(&tn->lock); } else info->priv = NULL; static_key_slow_inc(&xt_tee_enabled); return 0; } static void tee_tg_destroy(const struct xt_tgdtor_param *par) { struct tee_net *tn = net_generic(par->net, tee_net_id); struct xt_tee_tginfo *info = par->targinfo; if (info->priv) { mutex_lock(&tn->lock); list_del(&info->priv->list); mutex_unlock(&tn->lock); kfree(info->priv); } static_key_slow_dec(&xt_tee_enabled); } static struct xt_target tee_tg_reg[] __read_mostly = { { .name = "TEE", .revision = 1, .family = NFPROTO_IPV4, .target = tee_tg4, .targetsize = sizeof(struct xt_tee_tginfo), .usersize = offsetof(struct xt_tee_tginfo, priv), .checkentry = tee_tg_check, .destroy = tee_tg_destroy, .me = THIS_MODULE, }, #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES) { .name = "TEE", .revision = 1, .family = NFPROTO_IPV6, .target = tee_tg6, .targetsize = sizeof(struct xt_tee_tginfo), .usersize = offsetof(struct xt_tee_tginfo, priv), .checkentry = tee_tg_check, .destroy = tee_tg_destroy, .me = THIS_MODULE, }, #endif }; static int __net_init tee_net_init(struct net *net) { struct tee_net *tn = net_generic(net, tee_net_id); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tn->priv_list); mutex_init(&tn->lock); return 0; } static struct pernet_operations tee_net_ops = { .init = tee_net_init, .id = &tee_net_id, .size = sizeof(struct tee_net), }; static struct notifier_block tee_netdev_notifier = { .notifier_call = tee_netdev_event, }; static int __init tee_tg_init(void) { int ret; ret = register_pernet_subsys(&tee_net_ops); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = xt_register_targets(tee_tg_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(tee_tg_reg)); if (ret < 0) goto cleanup_subsys; ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&tee_netdev_notifier); if (ret < 0) goto unregister_targets; return 0; unregister_targets: xt_unregister_targets(tee_tg_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(tee_tg_reg)); cleanup_subsys: unregister_pernet_subsys(&tee_net_ops); return ret; } static void __exit tee_tg_exit(void) { unregister_netdevice_notifier(&tee_netdev_notifier); xt_unregister_targets(tee_tg_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(tee_tg_reg)); unregister_pernet_subsys(&tee_net_ops); } module_init(tee_tg_init); module_exit(tee_tg_exit); MODULE_AUTHOR("Sebastian Claßen <sebastian.classen@freenet.ag>"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: Reroute packet copy"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_TEE"); MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_TEE"); |
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3209 3210 3211 3212 3213 3214 3215 3216 3217 3218 3219 3220 3221 3222 3223 3224 3225 3226 3227 3228 3229 3230 3231 3232 3233 3234 3235 3236 3237 3238 3239 3240 3241 3242 3243 3244 3245 3246 3247 3248 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Multicast support for IPv6 * Linux INET6 implementation * * Authors: * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt> * * Based on linux/ipv4/igmp.c and linux/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c */ /* Changes: * * yoshfuji : fix format of router-alert option * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI: * Fixed source address for MLD message based on * <draft-ietf-magma-mld-source-05.txt>. * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI: * - Ignore Queries for invalid addresses. * - MLD for link-local addresses. * David L Stevens <dlstevens@us.ibm.com>: * - MLDv2 support */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/sockios.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/if_addr.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/route.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/pkt_sched.h> #include <net/mld.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/snmp.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/if_inet6.h> #include <net/ndisc.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #include <net/ip6_route.h> #include <net/inet_common.h> #include <net/ip6_checksum.h> /* Ensure that we have struct in6_addr aligned on 32bit word. */ static int __mld2_query_bugs[] __attribute__((__unused__)) = { BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(offsetof(struct mld2_query, mld2q_srcs) % 4), BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(offsetof(struct mld2_report, mld2r_grec) % 4), BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(offsetof(struct mld2_grec, grec_mca) % 4) }; static struct workqueue_struct *mld_wq; static struct in6_addr mld2_all_mcr = MLD2_ALL_MCR_INIT; static void igmp6_join_group(struct ifmcaddr6 *ma); static void igmp6_leave_group(struct ifmcaddr6 *ma); static void mld_mca_work(struct work_struct *work); static void mld_ifc_event(struct inet6_dev *idev); static bool mld_in_v1_mode(const struct inet6_dev *idev); static int sf_setstate(struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc); static void sf_markstate(struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc); static void ip6_mc_clear_src(struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc); static int ip6_mc_del_src(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct in6_addr *pmca, int sfmode, int sfcount, const struct in6_addr *psfsrc, int delta); static int ip6_mc_add_src(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct in6_addr *pmca, int sfmode, int sfcount, const struct in6_addr *psfsrc, int delta); static int ip6_mc_leave_src(struct sock *sk, struct ipv6_mc_socklist *iml, struct inet6_dev *idev); static int __ipv6_dev_mc_inc(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *addr, unsigned int mode); #define MLD_QRV_DEFAULT 2 /* RFC3810, 9.2. Query Interval */ #define MLD_QI_DEFAULT (125 * HZ) /* RFC3810, 9.3. Query Response Interval */ #define MLD_QRI_DEFAULT (10 * HZ) /* RFC3810, 8.1 Query Version Distinctions */ #define MLD_V1_QUERY_LEN 24 #define MLD_V2_QUERY_LEN_MIN 28 #define IPV6_MLD_MAX_MSF 64 int sysctl_mld_max_msf __read_mostly = IPV6_MLD_MAX_MSF; int sysctl_mld_qrv __read_mostly = MLD_QRV_DEFAULT; #define mc_assert_locked(idev) \ lockdep_assert_held(&(idev)->mc_lock) #define mc_dereference(e, idev) \ rcu_dereference_protected(e, lockdep_is_held(&(idev)->mc_lock)) #define sock_dereference(e, sk) \ rcu_dereference_protected(e, lockdep_sock_is_held(sk)) #define for_each_pmc_socklock(np, sk, pmc) \ for (pmc = sock_dereference((np)->ipv6_mc_list, sk); \ pmc; \ pmc = sock_dereference(pmc->next, sk)) #define for_each_pmc_rcu(np, pmc) \ for (pmc = rcu_dereference((np)->ipv6_mc_list); \ pmc; \ pmc = rcu_dereference(pmc->next)) #define for_each_psf_mclock(mc, psf) \ for (psf = mc_dereference((mc)->mca_sources, mc->idev); \ psf; \ psf = mc_dereference(psf->sf_next, mc->idev)) #define for_each_psf_rcu(mc, psf) \ for (psf = rcu_dereference((mc)->mca_sources); \ psf; \ psf = rcu_dereference(psf->sf_next)) #define for_each_psf_tomb(mc, psf) \ for (psf = mc_dereference((mc)->mca_tomb, mc->idev); \ psf; \ psf = mc_dereference(psf->sf_next, mc->idev)) #define for_each_mc_mclock(idev, mc) \ for (mc = mc_dereference((idev)->mc_list, idev); \ mc; \ mc = mc_dereference(mc->next, idev)) #define for_each_mc_rcu(idev, mc) \ for (mc = rcu_dereference((idev)->mc_list); \ mc; \ mc = rcu_dereference(mc->next)) #define for_each_mc_tomb(idev, mc) \ for (mc = mc_dereference((idev)->mc_tomb, idev); \ mc; \ mc = mc_dereference(mc->next, idev)) static int unsolicited_report_interval(struct inet6_dev *idev) { int iv; if (mld_in_v1_mode(idev)) iv = READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.mldv1_unsolicited_report_interval); else iv = READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.mldv2_unsolicited_report_interval); return iv > 0 ? iv : 1; } static struct net_device *ip6_mc_find_dev(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *group, int ifindex) { struct net_device *dev = NULL; struct rt6_info *rt; if (ifindex == 0) { rcu_read_lock(); rt = rt6_lookup(net, group, NULL, 0, NULL, 0); if (rt) { dev = dst_dev_rcu(&rt->dst); dev_hold(dev); ip6_rt_put(rt); } rcu_read_unlock(); } else { dev = dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex); } return dev; } /* * socket join on multicast group */ static int __ipv6_sock_mc_join(struct sock *sk, int ifindex, const struct in6_addr *addr, unsigned int mode) { struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); struct ipv6_mc_socklist *mc_lst; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); struct net_device *dev = NULL; int err; if (!ipv6_addr_is_multicast(addr)) return -EINVAL; for_each_pmc_socklock(np, sk, mc_lst) { if ((ifindex == 0 || mc_lst->ifindex == ifindex) && ipv6_addr_equal(&mc_lst->addr, addr)) return -EADDRINUSE; } mc_lst = sock_kmalloc(sk, sizeof(struct ipv6_mc_socklist), GFP_KERNEL); if (!mc_lst) return -ENOMEM; mc_lst->next = NULL; mc_lst->addr = *addr; dev = ip6_mc_find_dev(net, addr, ifindex); if (!dev) { sock_kfree_s(sk, mc_lst, sizeof(*mc_lst)); return -ENODEV; } mc_lst->ifindex = dev->ifindex; mc_lst->sfmode = mode; RCU_INIT_POINTER(mc_lst->sflist, NULL); /* now add/increase the group membership on the device */ err = __ipv6_dev_mc_inc(dev, addr, mode); dev_put(dev); if (err) { sock_kfree_s(sk, mc_lst, sizeof(*mc_lst)); return err; } mc_lst->next = np->ipv6_mc_list; rcu_assign_pointer(np->ipv6_mc_list, mc_lst); return 0; } int ipv6_sock_mc_join(struct sock *sk, int ifindex, const struct in6_addr *addr) { return __ipv6_sock_mc_join(sk, ifindex, addr, MCAST_EXCLUDE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ipv6_sock_mc_join); int ipv6_sock_mc_join_ssm(struct sock *sk, int ifindex, const struct in6_addr *addr, unsigned int mode) { return __ipv6_sock_mc_join(sk, ifindex, addr, mode); } /* * socket leave on multicast group */ static void __ipv6_sock_mc_drop(struct sock *sk, struct ipv6_mc_socklist *mc_lst) { struct net *net = sock_net(sk); struct net_device *dev; dev = dev_get_by_index(net, mc_lst->ifindex); if (dev) { struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev); ip6_mc_leave_src(sk, mc_lst, idev); if (idev) { __ipv6_dev_mc_dec(idev, &mc_lst->addr); in6_dev_put(idev); } dev_put(dev); } else { ip6_mc_leave_src(sk, mc_lst, NULL); } atomic_sub(sizeof(*mc_lst), &sk->sk_omem_alloc); kfree_rcu(mc_lst, rcu); } int ipv6_sock_mc_drop(struct sock *sk, int ifindex, const struct in6_addr *addr) { struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); struct ipv6_mc_socklist __rcu **lnk; struct ipv6_mc_socklist *mc_lst; if (!ipv6_addr_is_multicast(addr)) return -EINVAL; for (lnk = &np->ipv6_mc_list; (mc_lst = sock_dereference(*lnk, sk)) != NULL; lnk = &mc_lst->next) { if ((ifindex == 0 || mc_lst->ifindex == ifindex) && ipv6_addr_equal(&mc_lst->addr, addr)) { *lnk = mc_lst->next; __ipv6_sock_mc_drop(sk, mc_lst); return 0; } } return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ipv6_sock_mc_drop); static struct inet6_dev *ip6_mc_find_idev(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *group, int ifindex) { struct net_device *dev; struct inet6_dev *idev; dev = ip6_mc_find_dev(net, group, ifindex); if (!dev) return NULL; idev = in6_dev_get(dev); dev_put(dev); return idev; } void __ipv6_sock_mc_close(struct sock *sk) { struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); struct ipv6_mc_socklist *mc_lst; while ((mc_lst = sock_dereference(np->ipv6_mc_list, sk)) != NULL) { np->ipv6_mc_list = mc_lst->next; __ipv6_sock_mc_drop(sk, mc_lst); } } void ipv6_sock_mc_close(struct sock *sk) { struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); if (!rcu_access_pointer(np->ipv6_mc_list)) return; lock_sock(sk); __ipv6_sock_mc_close(sk); release_sock(sk); } int ip6_mc_source(int add, int omode, struct sock *sk, struct group_source_req *pgsr) { struct ipv6_pinfo *inet6 = inet6_sk(sk); struct in6_addr *source, *group; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); struct ipv6_mc_socklist *pmc; struct ip6_sf_socklist *psl; struct inet6_dev *idev; int leavegroup = 0; int i, j, rv; int err; source = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&pgsr->gsr_source)->sin6_addr; group = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&pgsr->gsr_group)->sin6_addr; if (!ipv6_addr_is_multicast(group)) return -EINVAL; idev = ip6_mc_find_idev(net, group, pgsr->gsr_interface); if (!idev) return -ENODEV; mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); if (idev->dead) { err = -ENODEV; goto done; } err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL; for_each_pmc_socklock(inet6, sk, pmc) { if (pgsr->gsr_interface && pmc->ifindex != pgsr->gsr_interface) continue; if (ipv6_addr_equal(&pmc->addr, group)) break; } if (!pmc) { /* must have a prior join */ err = -EINVAL; goto done; } /* if a source filter was set, must be the same mode as before */ if (rcu_access_pointer(pmc->sflist)) { if (pmc->sfmode != omode) { err = -EINVAL; goto done; } } else if (pmc->sfmode != omode) { /* allow mode switches for empty-set filters */ ip6_mc_add_src(idev, group, omode, 0, NULL, 0); ip6_mc_del_src(idev, group, pmc->sfmode, 0, NULL, 0); pmc->sfmode = omode; } psl = sock_dereference(pmc->sflist, sk); if (!add) { if (!psl) goto done; /* err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL */ rv = !0; for (i = 0; i < psl->sl_count; i++) { rv = !ipv6_addr_equal(&psl->sl_addr[i], source); if (rv == 0) break; } if (rv) /* source not found */ goto done; /* err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL */ /* special case - (INCLUDE, empty) == LEAVE_GROUP */ if (psl->sl_count == 1 && omode == MCAST_INCLUDE) { leavegroup = 1; goto done; } /* update the interface filter */ ip6_mc_del_src(idev, group, omode, 1, source, 1); for (j = i+1; j < psl->sl_count; j++) psl->sl_addr[j-1] = psl->sl_addr[j]; psl->sl_count--; err = 0; goto done; } /* else, add a new source to the filter */ if (psl && psl->sl_count >= sysctl_mld_max_msf) { err = -ENOBUFS; goto done; } if (!psl || psl->sl_count == psl->sl_max) { struct ip6_sf_socklist *newpsl; int count = IP6_SFBLOCK; if (psl) count += psl->sl_max; newpsl = sock_kmalloc(sk, struct_size(newpsl, sl_addr, count), GFP_KERNEL); if (!newpsl) { err = -ENOBUFS; goto done; } newpsl->sl_max = count; newpsl->sl_count = count - IP6_SFBLOCK; if (psl) { for (i = 0; i < psl->sl_count; i++) newpsl->sl_addr[i] = psl->sl_addr[i]; atomic_sub(struct_size(psl, sl_addr, psl->sl_max), &sk->sk_omem_alloc); } rcu_assign_pointer(pmc->sflist, newpsl); kfree_rcu(psl, rcu); psl = newpsl; } rv = 1; /* > 0 for insert logic below if sl_count is 0 */ for (i = 0; i < psl->sl_count; i++) { rv = !ipv6_addr_equal(&psl->sl_addr[i], source); if (rv == 0) /* There is an error in the address. */ goto done; } for (j = psl->sl_count-1; j >= i; j--) psl->sl_addr[j+1] = psl->sl_addr[j]; psl->sl_addr[i] = *source; psl->sl_count++; err = 0; /* update the interface list */ ip6_mc_add_src(idev, group, omode, 1, source, 1); done: mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); in6_dev_put(idev); if (leavegroup) err = ipv6_sock_mc_drop(sk, pgsr->gsr_interface, group); return err; } int ip6_mc_msfilter(struct sock *sk, struct group_filter *gsf, struct sockaddr_storage *list) { struct ipv6_pinfo *inet6 = inet6_sk(sk); struct ip6_sf_socklist *newpsl, *psl; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); const struct in6_addr *group; struct ipv6_mc_socklist *pmc; struct inet6_dev *idev; int leavegroup = 0; int i, err; group = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&gsf->gf_group)->sin6_addr; if (!ipv6_addr_is_multicast(group)) return -EINVAL; if (gsf->gf_fmode != MCAST_INCLUDE && gsf->gf_fmode != MCAST_EXCLUDE) return -EINVAL; idev = ip6_mc_find_idev(net, group, gsf->gf_interface); if (!idev) return -ENODEV; mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); if (idev->dead) { err = -ENODEV; goto done; } err = 0; if (gsf->gf_fmode == MCAST_INCLUDE && gsf->gf_numsrc == 0) { leavegroup = 1; goto done; } for_each_pmc_socklock(inet6, sk, pmc) { if (pmc->ifindex != gsf->gf_interface) continue; if (ipv6_addr_equal(&pmc->addr, group)) break; } if (!pmc) { /* must have a prior join */ err = -EINVAL; goto done; } if (gsf->gf_numsrc) { newpsl = sock_kmalloc(sk, struct_size(newpsl, sl_addr, gsf->gf_numsrc), GFP_KERNEL); if (!newpsl) { err = -ENOBUFS; goto done; } newpsl->sl_max = newpsl->sl_count = gsf->gf_numsrc; for (i = 0; i < newpsl->sl_count; ++i, ++list) { struct sockaddr_in6 *psin6; psin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)list; newpsl->sl_addr[i] = psin6->sin6_addr; } err = ip6_mc_add_src(idev, group, gsf->gf_fmode, newpsl->sl_count, newpsl->sl_addr, 0); if (err) { sock_kfree_s(sk, newpsl, struct_size(newpsl, sl_addr, newpsl->sl_max)); goto done; } } else { newpsl = NULL; ip6_mc_add_src(idev, group, gsf->gf_fmode, 0, NULL, 0); } psl = sock_dereference(pmc->sflist, sk); if (psl) { ip6_mc_del_src(idev, group, pmc->sfmode, psl->sl_count, psl->sl_addr, 0); atomic_sub(struct_size(psl, sl_addr, psl->sl_max), &sk->sk_omem_alloc); } else { ip6_mc_del_src(idev, group, pmc->sfmode, 0, NULL, 0); } rcu_assign_pointer(pmc->sflist, newpsl); kfree_rcu(psl, rcu); pmc->sfmode = gsf->gf_fmode; err = 0; done: mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); in6_dev_put(idev); if (leavegroup) err = ipv6_sock_mc_drop(sk, gsf->gf_interface, group); return err; } int ip6_mc_msfget(struct sock *sk, struct group_filter *gsf, sockptr_t optval, size_t ss_offset) { struct ipv6_pinfo *inet6 = inet6_sk(sk); const struct in6_addr *group; struct ipv6_mc_socklist *pmc; struct ip6_sf_socklist *psl; unsigned int count; int i, copycount; group = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&gsf->gf_group)->sin6_addr; if (!ipv6_addr_is_multicast(group)) return -EINVAL; for_each_pmc_socklock(inet6, sk, pmc) { if (pmc->ifindex != gsf->gf_interface) continue; if (ipv6_addr_equal(group, &pmc->addr)) break; } if (!pmc) /* must have a prior join */ return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; gsf->gf_fmode = pmc->sfmode; psl = sock_dereference(pmc->sflist, sk); count = psl ? psl->sl_count : 0; copycount = min(count, gsf->gf_numsrc); gsf->gf_numsrc = count; for (i = 0; i < copycount; i++) { struct sockaddr_in6 *psin6; struct sockaddr_storage ss; psin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ss; memset(&ss, 0, sizeof(ss)); psin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6; psin6->sin6_addr = psl->sl_addr[i]; if (copy_to_sockptr_offset(optval, ss_offset, &ss, sizeof(ss))) return -EFAULT; ss_offset += sizeof(ss); } return 0; } bool inet6_mc_check(const struct sock *sk, const struct in6_addr *mc_addr, const struct in6_addr *src_addr) { const struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); const struct ipv6_mc_socklist *mc; const struct ip6_sf_socklist *psl; bool rv = true; rcu_read_lock(); for_each_pmc_rcu(np, mc) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(&mc->addr, mc_addr)) break; } if (!mc) { rcu_read_unlock(); return inet6_test_bit(MC6_ALL, sk); } psl = rcu_dereference(mc->sflist); if (!psl) { rv = mc->sfmode == MCAST_EXCLUDE; } else { int i; for (i = 0; i < psl->sl_count; i++) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(&psl->sl_addr[i], src_addr)) break; } if (mc->sfmode == MCAST_INCLUDE && i >= psl->sl_count) rv = false; if (mc->sfmode == MCAST_EXCLUDE && i < psl->sl_count) rv = false; } rcu_read_unlock(); return rv; } static void igmp6_group_added(struct ifmcaddr6 *mc) { struct net_device *dev = mc->idev->dev; char buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; mc_assert_locked(mc->idev); if (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(&mc->mca_addr) < IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL) return; if (!(mc->mca_flags&MAF_LOADED)) { mc->mca_flags |= MAF_LOADED; if (ndisc_mc_map(&mc->mca_addr, buf, dev, 0) == 0) dev_mc_add(dev, buf); } if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP) || (mc->mca_flags & MAF_NOREPORT)) return; if (mld_in_v1_mode(mc->idev)) { igmp6_join_group(mc); return; } /* else v2 */ /* Based on RFC3810 6.1, for newly added INCLUDE SSM, we * should not send filter-mode change record as the mode * should be from IN() to IN(A). */ if (mc->mca_sfmode == MCAST_EXCLUDE) mc->mca_crcount = mc->idev->mc_qrv; mld_ifc_event(mc->idev); } static void igmp6_group_dropped(struct ifmcaddr6 *mc) { struct net_device *dev = mc->idev->dev; char buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; mc_assert_locked(mc->idev); if (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(&mc->mca_addr) < IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL) return; if (mc->mca_flags&MAF_LOADED) { mc->mca_flags &= ~MAF_LOADED; if (ndisc_mc_map(&mc->mca_addr, buf, dev, 0) == 0) dev_mc_del(dev, buf); } if (mc->mca_flags & MAF_NOREPORT) return; if (!mc->idev->dead) igmp6_leave_group(mc); if (cancel_delayed_work(&mc->mca_work)) refcount_dec(&mc->mca_refcnt); } /* deleted ifmcaddr6 manipulation */ static void mld_add_delrec(struct inet6_dev *idev, struct ifmcaddr6 *im) { struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc; mc_assert_locked(idev); /* this is an "ifmcaddr6" for convenience; only the fields below * are actually used. In particular, the refcnt and users are not * used for management of the delete list. Using the same structure * for deleted items allows change reports to use common code with * non-deleted or query-response MCA's. */ pmc = kzalloc_obj(*pmc); if (!pmc) return; pmc->idev = im->idev; in6_dev_hold(idev); pmc->mca_addr = im->mca_addr; pmc->mca_crcount = idev->mc_qrv; pmc->mca_sfmode = im->mca_sfmode; if (pmc->mca_sfmode == MCAST_INCLUDE) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf; rcu_assign_pointer(pmc->mca_tomb, mc_dereference(im->mca_tomb, idev)); rcu_assign_pointer(pmc->mca_sources, mc_dereference(im->mca_sources, idev)); RCU_INIT_POINTER(im->mca_tomb, NULL); RCU_INIT_POINTER(im->mca_sources, NULL); for_each_psf_mclock(pmc, psf) psf->sf_crcount = pmc->mca_crcount; } rcu_assign_pointer(pmc->next, idev->mc_tomb); rcu_assign_pointer(idev->mc_tomb, pmc); } static void mld_del_delrec(struct inet6_dev *idev, struct ifmcaddr6 *im) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf, *sources, *tomb; struct in6_addr *pmca = &im->mca_addr; struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc, *pmc_prev; mc_assert_locked(idev); pmc_prev = NULL; for_each_mc_tomb(idev, pmc) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(&pmc->mca_addr, pmca)) break; pmc_prev = pmc; } if (!pmc) return; if (pmc_prev) rcu_assign_pointer(pmc_prev->next, pmc->next); else rcu_assign_pointer(idev->mc_tomb, pmc->next); im->idev = pmc->idev; if (im->mca_sfmode == MCAST_INCLUDE) { tomb = rcu_replace_pointer(im->mca_tomb, mc_dereference(pmc->mca_tomb, pmc->idev), lockdep_is_held(&im->idev->mc_lock)); rcu_assign_pointer(pmc->mca_tomb, tomb); sources = rcu_replace_pointer(im->mca_sources, mc_dereference(pmc->mca_sources, pmc->idev), lockdep_is_held(&im->idev->mc_lock)); rcu_assign_pointer(pmc->mca_sources, sources); for_each_psf_mclock(im, psf) psf->sf_crcount = idev->mc_qrv; } else { im->mca_crcount = idev->mc_qrv; } ip6_mc_clear_src(pmc); in6_dev_put(pmc->idev); kfree_rcu(pmc, rcu); } static void mld_clear_delrec(struct inet6_dev *idev) { struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc, *nextpmc; mc_assert_locked(idev); pmc = mc_dereference(idev->mc_tomb, idev); RCU_INIT_POINTER(idev->mc_tomb, NULL); for (; pmc; pmc = nextpmc) { nextpmc = mc_dereference(pmc->next, idev); ip6_mc_clear_src(pmc); in6_dev_put(pmc->idev); kfree_rcu(pmc, rcu); } /* clear dead sources, too */ for_each_mc_mclock(idev, pmc) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf, *psf_next; psf = mc_dereference(pmc->mca_tomb, idev); RCU_INIT_POINTER(pmc->mca_tomb, NULL); for (; psf; psf = psf_next) { psf_next = mc_dereference(psf->sf_next, idev); kfree_rcu(psf, rcu); } } } static void mld_clear_query(struct inet6_dev *idev) { spin_lock_bh(&idev->mc_query_lock); __skb_queue_purge(&idev->mc_query_queue); spin_unlock_bh(&idev->mc_query_lock); } static void mld_clear_report(struct inet6_dev *idev) { spin_lock_bh(&idev->mc_report_lock); __skb_queue_purge(&idev->mc_report_queue); spin_unlock_bh(&idev->mc_report_lock); } static void ma_put(struct ifmcaddr6 *mc) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&mc->mca_refcnt)) { in6_dev_put(mc->idev); kfree_rcu(mc, rcu); } } static struct ifmcaddr6 *mca_alloc(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct in6_addr *addr, unsigned int mode) { struct ifmcaddr6 *mc; mc_assert_locked(idev); mc = kzalloc_obj(*mc); if (!mc) return NULL; INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&mc->mca_work, mld_mca_work); mc->mca_addr = *addr; mc->idev = idev; /* reference taken by caller */ mc->mca_users = 1; /* mca_stamp should be updated upon changes */ mc->mca_cstamp = mc->mca_tstamp = jiffies; refcount_set(&mc->mca_refcnt, 1); mc->mca_sfmode = mode; mc->mca_sfcount[mode] = 1; if (ipv6_addr_is_ll_all_nodes(&mc->mca_addr) || IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(&mc->mca_addr) < IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL) mc->mca_flags |= MAF_NOREPORT; return mc; } static void inet6_ifmcaddr_notify(struct net_device *dev, const struct ifmcaddr6 *ifmca, int event) { struct inet6_fill_args fillargs = { .portid = 0, .seq = 0, .event = event, .flags = 0, .netnsid = -1, .force_rt_scope_universe = true, }; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct sk_buff *skb; int err = -ENOMEM; skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ifaddrmsg)) + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)) + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct ifa_cacheinfo)), GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) goto error; err = inet6_fill_ifmcaddr(skb, ifmca, &fillargs); if (err < 0) { WARN_ON_ONCE(err == -EMSGSIZE); nlmsg_free(skb); goto error; } rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_IPV6_MCADDR, NULL, GFP_KERNEL); return; error: rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_MCADDR, err); } /* * device multicast group inc (add if not found) */ static int __ipv6_dev_mc_inc(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *addr, unsigned int mode) { struct inet6_dev *idev; struct ifmcaddr6 *mc; /* we need to take a reference on idev */ idev = in6_dev_get(dev); if (!idev) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); if (READ_ONCE(idev->dead)) { mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); in6_dev_put(idev); return -ENODEV; } for_each_mc_mclock(idev, mc) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(&mc->mca_addr, addr)) { mc->mca_users++; ip6_mc_add_src(idev, &mc->mca_addr, mode, 0, NULL, 0); mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); in6_dev_put(idev); return 0; } } mc = mca_alloc(idev, addr, mode); if (!mc) { mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); in6_dev_put(idev); return -ENOMEM; } rcu_assign_pointer(mc->next, idev->mc_list); rcu_assign_pointer(idev->mc_list, mc); mld_del_delrec(idev, mc); igmp6_group_added(mc); inet6_ifmcaddr_notify(dev, mc, RTM_NEWMULTICAST); mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); return 0; } int ipv6_dev_mc_inc(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *addr) { return __ipv6_dev_mc_inc(dev, addr, MCAST_EXCLUDE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ipv6_dev_mc_inc); /* * device multicast group del */ int __ipv6_dev_mc_dec(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct in6_addr *addr) { struct ifmcaddr6 *ma, __rcu **map; mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); for (map = &idev->mc_list; (ma = mc_dereference(*map, idev)); map = &ma->next) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(&ma->mca_addr, addr)) { if (--ma->mca_users == 0) { *map = ma->next; igmp6_group_dropped(ma); inet6_ifmcaddr_notify(idev->dev, ma, RTM_DELMULTICAST); ip6_mc_clear_src(ma); mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); ma_put(ma); return 0; } mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); return 0; } } mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); return -ENOENT; } int ipv6_dev_mc_dec(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *addr) { struct inet6_dev *idev; int err; idev = in6_dev_get(dev); if (!idev) return -ENODEV; err = __ipv6_dev_mc_dec(idev, addr); in6_dev_put(idev); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ipv6_dev_mc_dec); /* * check if the interface/address pair is valid */ bool ipv6_chk_mcast_addr(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *group, const struct in6_addr *src_addr) { struct inet6_dev *idev; struct ifmcaddr6 *mc; bool rv = false; rcu_read_lock(); idev = __in6_dev_get(dev); if (!idev) goto unlock; for_each_mc_rcu(idev, mc) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(&mc->mca_addr, group)) break; } if (!mc) goto unlock; if (src_addr && !ipv6_addr_any(src_addr)) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf; for_each_psf_rcu(mc, psf) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(&psf->sf_addr, src_addr)) break; } if (psf) rv = READ_ONCE(psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE]) || READ_ONCE(psf->sf_count[MCAST_EXCLUDE]) != READ_ONCE(mc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]); else rv = READ_ONCE(mc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]) != 0; } else { rv = true; /* don't filter unspecified source */ } unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); return rv; } static void mld_gq_start_work(struct inet6_dev *idev) { unsigned long tv = get_random_u32_below(idev->mc_maxdelay); mc_assert_locked(idev); idev->mc_gq_running = 1; if (!mod_delayed_work(mld_wq, &idev->mc_gq_work, tv + 2)) in6_dev_hold(idev); } static void mld_gq_stop_work(struct inet6_dev *idev) { mc_assert_locked(idev); idev->mc_gq_running = 0; if (cancel_delayed_work(&idev->mc_gq_work)) __in6_dev_put(idev); } static void mld_ifc_start_work(struct inet6_dev *idev, unsigned long delay) { unsigned long tv = get_random_u32_below(delay); mc_assert_locked(idev); if (!mod_delayed_work(mld_wq, &idev->mc_ifc_work, tv + 2)) in6_dev_hold(idev); } static void mld_ifc_stop_work(struct inet6_dev *idev) { mc_assert_locked(idev); idev->mc_ifc_count = 0; if (cancel_delayed_work(&idev->mc_ifc_work)) __in6_dev_put(idev); } static void mld_dad_start_work(struct inet6_dev *idev, unsigned long delay) { unsigned long tv = get_random_u32_below(delay); mc_assert_locked(idev); if (!mod_delayed_work(mld_wq, &idev->mc_dad_work, tv + 2)) in6_dev_hold(idev); } static void mld_dad_stop_work(struct inet6_dev *idev) { if (cancel_delayed_work(&idev->mc_dad_work)) __in6_dev_put(idev); } static void mld_query_stop_work(struct inet6_dev *idev) { spin_lock_bh(&idev->mc_query_lock); if (cancel_delayed_work(&idev->mc_query_work)) __in6_dev_put(idev); spin_unlock_bh(&idev->mc_query_lock); } static void mld_report_stop_work(struct inet6_dev *idev) { if (cancel_delayed_work_sync(&idev->mc_report_work)) __in6_dev_put(idev); } /* IGMP handling (alias multicast ICMPv6 messages) */ static void igmp6_group_queried(struct ifmcaddr6 *ma, unsigned long resptime) { unsigned long delay = resptime; mc_assert_locked(ma->idev); /* Do not start work for these addresses */ if (ipv6_addr_is_ll_all_nodes(&ma->mca_addr) || IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(&ma->mca_addr) < IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL) return; if (cancel_delayed_work(&ma->mca_work)) { refcount_dec(&ma->mca_refcnt); delay = ma->mca_work.timer.expires - jiffies; } if (delay >= resptime) delay = get_random_u32_below(resptime); if (!mod_delayed_work(mld_wq, &ma->mca_work, delay)) refcount_inc(&ma->mca_refcnt); ma->mca_flags |= MAF_TIMER_RUNNING; } /* mark EXCLUDE-mode sources */ static bool mld_xmarksources(struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc, int nsrcs, const struct in6_addr *srcs) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf; int i, scount; mc_assert_locked(pmc->idev); scount = 0; for_each_psf_mclock(pmc, psf) { if (scount == nsrcs) break; for (i = 0; i < nsrcs; i++) { /* skip inactive filters */ if (psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE] || pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE] != psf->sf_count[MCAST_EXCLUDE]) break; if (ipv6_addr_equal(&srcs[i], &psf->sf_addr)) { scount++; break; } } } pmc->mca_flags &= ~MAF_GSQUERY; if (scount == nsrcs) /* all sources excluded */ return false; return true; } static bool mld_marksources(struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc, int nsrcs, const struct in6_addr *srcs) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf; int i, scount; mc_assert_locked(pmc->idev); if (pmc->mca_sfmode == MCAST_EXCLUDE) return mld_xmarksources(pmc, nsrcs, srcs); /* mark INCLUDE-mode sources */ scount = 0; for_each_psf_mclock(pmc, psf) { if (scount == nsrcs) break; for (i = 0; i < nsrcs; i++) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(&srcs[i], &psf->sf_addr)) { psf->sf_gsresp = 1; scount++; break; } } } if (!scount) { pmc->mca_flags &= ~MAF_GSQUERY; return false; } pmc->mca_flags |= MAF_GSQUERY; return true; } static int mld_force_mld_version(const struct inet6_dev *idev) { const struct net *net = dev_net(idev->dev); int all_force; all_force = READ_ONCE(net->ipv6.devconf_all->force_mld_version); /* Normally, both are 0 here. If enforcement to a particular is * being used, individual device enforcement will have a lower * precedence over 'all' device (.../conf/all/force_mld_version). */ return all_force ?: READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.force_mld_version); } static bool mld_in_v2_mode_only(const struct inet6_dev *idev) { return mld_force_mld_version(idev) == 2; } static bool mld_in_v1_mode_only(const struct inet6_dev *idev) { return mld_force_mld_version(idev) == 1; } static bool mld_in_v1_mode(const struct inet6_dev *idev) { if (mld_in_v2_mode_only(idev)) return false; if (mld_in_v1_mode_only(idev)) return true; if (idev->mc_v1_seen && time_before(jiffies, idev->mc_v1_seen)) return true; return false; } static void mld_set_v1_mode(struct inet6_dev *idev) { /* RFC3810, relevant sections: * - 9.1. Robustness Variable * - 9.2. Query Interval * - 9.3. Query Response Interval * - 9.12. Older Version Querier Present Timeout */ unsigned long switchback; switchback = (idev->mc_qrv * idev->mc_qi) + idev->mc_qri; idev->mc_v1_seen = jiffies + switchback; } static void mld_update_qrv(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct mld2_query *mlh2) { /* RFC3810, relevant sections: * - 5.1.8. QRV (Querier's Robustness Variable) * - 9.1. Robustness Variable */ /* The value of the Robustness Variable MUST NOT be zero, * and SHOULD NOT be one. Catch this here if we ever run * into such a case in future. */ const int min_qrv = min(MLD_QRV_DEFAULT, sysctl_mld_qrv); WARN_ON(idev->mc_qrv == 0); if (mlh2->mld2q_qrv > 0) idev->mc_qrv = mlh2->mld2q_qrv; if (unlikely(idev->mc_qrv < min_qrv)) { net_warn_ratelimited("IPv6: MLD: clamping QRV from %u to %u!\n", idev->mc_qrv, min_qrv); idev->mc_qrv = min_qrv; } } static void mld_update_qi(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct mld2_query *mlh2) { /* RFC3810, relevant sections: * - 5.1.9. QQIC (Querier's Query Interval Code) * - 9.2. Query Interval * - 9.12. Older Version Querier Present Timeout * (the [Query Interval] in the last Query received) */ unsigned long mc_qqi; if (mlh2->mld2q_qqic < 128) { mc_qqi = mlh2->mld2q_qqic; } else { unsigned long mc_man, mc_exp; mc_exp = MLDV2_QQIC_EXP(mlh2->mld2q_qqic); mc_man = MLDV2_QQIC_MAN(mlh2->mld2q_qqic); mc_qqi = (mc_man | 0x10) << (mc_exp + 3); } idev->mc_qi = mc_qqi * HZ; } static void mld_update_qri(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct mld2_query *mlh2) { /* RFC3810, relevant sections: * - 5.1.3. Maximum Response Code * - 9.3. Query Response Interval */ idev->mc_qri = msecs_to_jiffies(mldv2_mrc(mlh2)); } static int mld_process_v1(struct inet6_dev *idev, struct mld_msg *mld, unsigned long *max_delay, bool v1_query) { unsigned long mldv1_md; /* Ignore v1 queries */ if (mld_in_v2_mode_only(idev)) return -EINVAL; mldv1_md = ntohs(mld->mld_maxdelay); /* When in MLDv1 fallback and a MLDv2 router start-up being * unaware of current MLDv1 operation, the MRC == MRD mapping * only works when the exponential algorithm is not being * used (as MLDv1 is unaware of such things). * * According to the RFC author, the MLDv2 implementations * he's aware of all use a MRC < 32768 on start up queries. * * Thus, should we *ever* encounter something else larger * than that, just assume the maximum possible within our * reach. */ if (!v1_query) mldv1_md = min(mldv1_md, MLDV1_MRD_MAX_COMPAT); *max_delay = max(msecs_to_jiffies(mldv1_md), 1UL); /* MLDv1 router present: we need to go into v1 mode *only* * when an MLDv1 query is received as per section 9.12. of * RFC3810! And we know from RFC2710 section 3.7 that MLDv1 * queries MUST be of exactly 24 octets. */ if (v1_query) mld_set_v1_mode(idev); /* cancel MLDv2 report work */ mld_gq_stop_work(idev); /* cancel the interface change work */ mld_ifc_stop_work(idev); /* clear deleted report items */ mld_clear_delrec(idev); return 0; } static void mld_process_v2(struct inet6_dev *idev, struct mld2_query *mld, unsigned long *max_delay) { *max_delay = max(msecs_to_jiffies(mldv2_mrc(mld)), 1UL); mld_update_qrv(idev, mld); mld_update_qi(idev, mld); mld_update_qri(idev, mld); idev->mc_maxdelay = *max_delay; return; } /* called with rcu_read_lock() */ void igmp6_event_query(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev); if (!idev || idev->dead) goto out; spin_lock_bh(&idev->mc_query_lock); if (skb_queue_len(&idev->mc_query_queue) < MLD_MAX_SKBS) { __skb_queue_tail(&idev->mc_query_queue, skb); if (!mod_delayed_work(mld_wq, &idev->mc_query_work, 0)) in6_dev_hold(idev); skb = NULL; } spin_unlock_bh(&idev->mc_query_lock); out: kfree_skb(skb); } static void __mld_query_work(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct mld2_query *mlh2 = NULL; const struct in6_addr *group; unsigned long max_delay; struct inet6_dev *idev; struct ifmcaddr6 *ma; struct mld_msg *mld; int group_type; int mark = 0; int len, err; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct in6_addr))) goto kfree_skb; /* compute payload length excluding extension headers */ len = ntohs(ipv6_hdr(skb)->payload_len) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); len -= skb_network_header_len(skb); /* RFC3810 6.2 * Upon reception of an MLD message that contains a Query, the node * checks if the source address of the message is a valid link-local * address, if the Hop Limit is set to 1, and if the Router Alert * option is present in the Hop-By-Hop Options header of the IPv6 * packet. If any of these checks fails, the packet is dropped. */ if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) || ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit != 1 || !(IP6CB(skb)->flags & IP6SKB_ROUTERALERT) || IP6CB(skb)->ra != htons(IPV6_OPT_ROUTERALERT_MLD)) goto kfree_skb; idev = in6_dev_get(skb->dev); if (!idev) goto kfree_skb; mld = (struct mld_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb); group = &mld->mld_mca; group_type = ipv6_addr_type(group); if (group_type != IPV6_ADDR_ANY && !(group_type&IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)) goto out; if (len < MLD_V1_QUERY_LEN) { goto out; } else if (len == MLD_V1_QUERY_LEN || mld_in_v1_mode(idev)) { err = mld_process_v1(idev, mld, &max_delay, len == MLD_V1_QUERY_LEN); if (err < 0) goto out; } else if (len >= MLD_V2_QUERY_LEN_MIN) { int srcs_offset = sizeof(struct mld2_query) - sizeof(struct icmp6hdr); if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, srcs_offset)) goto out; mlh2 = (struct mld2_query *)skb_transport_header(skb); mld_process_v2(idev, mlh2, &max_delay); if (group_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) { /* general query */ if (mlh2->mld2q_nsrcs) goto out; /* no sources allowed */ mld_gq_start_work(idev); goto out; } /* mark sources to include, if group & source-specific */ if (mlh2->mld2q_nsrcs != 0) { if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, srcs_offset + ntohs(mlh2->mld2q_nsrcs) * sizeof(struct in6_addr))) goto out; mlh2 = (struct mld2_query *)skb_transport_header(skb); mark = 1; } } else { goto out; } if (group_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) { for_each_mc_mclock(idev, ma) { igmp6_group_queried(ma, max_delay); } } else { for_each_mc_mclock(idev, ma) { if (!ipv6_addr_equal(group, &ma->mca_addr)) continue; if (ma->mca_flags & MAF_TIMER_RUNNING) { /* gsquery <- gsquery && mark */ if (!mark) ma->mca_flags &= ~MAF_GSQUERY; } else { /* gsquery <- mark */ if (mark) ma->mca_flags |= MAF_GSQUERY; else ma->mca_flags &= ~MAF_GSQUERY; } if (!(ma->mca_flags & MAF_GSQUERY) || mld_marksources(ma, ntohs(mlh2->mld2q_nsrcs), mlh2->mld2q_srcs)) igmp6_group_queried(ma, max_delay); break; } } out: in6_dev_put(idev); kfree_skb: consume_skb(skb); } static void mld_query_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct inet6_dev *idev = container_of(to_delayed_work(work), struct inet6_dev, mc_query_work); struct sk_buff_head q; struct sk_buff *skb; bool rework = false; int cnt = 0; skb_queue_head_init(&q); spin_lock_bh(&idev->mc_query_lock); while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&idev->mc_query_queue))) { __skb_queue_tail(&q, skb); if (++cnt >= MLD_MAX_QUEUE) { rework = true; break; } } spin_unlock_bh(&idev->mc_query_lock); mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&q))) __mld_query_work(skb); mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); if (rework && queue_delayed_work(mld_wq, &idev->mc_query_work, 0)) return; in6_dev_put(idev); } /* called with rcu_read_lock() */ void igmp6_event_report(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev); if (!idev || idev->dead) goto out; spin_lock_bh(&idev->mc_report_lock); if (skb_queue_len(&idev->mc_report_queue) < MLD_MAX_SKBS) { __skb_queue_tail(&idev->mc_report_queue, skb); if (!mod_delayed_work(mld_wq, &idev->mc_report_work, 0)) in6_dev_hold(idev); skb = NULL; } spin_unlock_bh(&idev->mc_report_lock); out: kfree_skb(skb); } static void __mld_report_work(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct inet6_dev *idev; struct ifmcaddr6 *ma; struct mld_msg *mld; int addr_type; /* Our own report looped back. Ignore it. */ if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK) goto kfree_skb; /* send our report if the MC router may not have heard this report */ if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST && skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST) goto kfree_skb; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*mld) - sizeof(struct icmp6hdr))) goto kfree_skb; mld = (struct mld_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb); /* Drop reports with not link local source */ addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr); if (addr_type != IPV6_ADDR_ANY && !(addr_type&IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) goto kfree_skb; idev = in6_dev_get(skb->dev); if (!idev) goto kfree_skb; /* * Cancel the work for this group */ for_each_mc_mclock(idev, ma) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(&ma->mca_addr, &mld->mld_mca)) { if (cancel_delayed_work(&ma->mca_work)) refcount_dec(&ma->mca_refcnt); ma->mca_flags &= ~(MAF_LAST_REPORTER | MAF_TIMER_RUNNING); break; } } in6_dev_put(idev); kfree_skb: consume_skb(skb); } static void mld_report_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct inet6_dev *idev = container_of(to_delayed_work(work), struct inet6_dev, mc_report_work); struct sk_buff_head q; struct sk_buff *skb; bool rework = false; int cnt = 0; skb_queue_head_init(&q); spin_lock_bh(&idev->mc_report_lock); while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&idev->mc_report_queue))) { __skb_queue_tail(&q, skb); if (++cnt >= MLD_MAX_QUEUE) { rework = true; break; } } spin_unlock_bh(&idev->mc_report_lock); mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&q))) __mld_report_work(skb); mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); if (rework && queue_delayed_work(mld_wq, &idev->mc_report_work, 0)) return; in6_dev_put(idev); } static bool is_in(struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc, struct ip6_sf_list *psf, int type, int gdeleted, int sdeleted) { switch (type) { case MLD2_MODE_IS_INCLUDE: case MLD2_MODE_IS_EXCLUDE: if (gdeleted || sdeleted) return false; if (!((pmc->mca_flags & MAF_GSQUERY) && !psf->sf_gsresp)) { if (pmc->mca_sfmode == MCAST_INCLUDE) return true; /* don't include if this source is excluded * in all filters */ if (psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE]) return type == MLD2_MODE_IS_INCLUDE; return pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE] == psf->sf_count[MCAST_EXCLUDE]; } return false; case MLD2_CHANGE_TO_INCLUDE: if (gdeleted || sdeleted) return false; return psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE] != 0; case MLD2_CHANGE_TO_EXCLUDE: if (gdeleted || sdeleted) return false; if (pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE] == 0 || psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE]) return false; return pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE] == psf->sf_count[MCAST_EXCLUDE]; case MLD2_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES: if (gdeleted || !psf->sf_crcount) return false; return (pmc->mca_sfmode == MCAST_INCLUDE) ^ sdeleted; case MLD2_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES: if (pmc->mca_sfmode == MCAST_INCLUDE) return gdeleted || (psf->sf_crcount && sdeleted); return psf->sf_crcount && !gdeleted && !sdeleted; } return false; } static int mld_scount(struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc, int type, int gdeleted, int sdeleted) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf; int scount = 0; for_each_psf_mclock(pmc, psf) { if (!is_in(pmc, psf, type, gdeleted, sdeleted)) continue; scount++; } return scount; } static void ip6_mc_hdr(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *saddr, const struct in6_addr *daddr, int proto, int len) { struct ipv6hdr *hdr; skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); skb->dev = dev; skb_reset_network_header(skb); skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)); hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb); ip6_flow_hdr(hdr, 0, 0); hdr->payload_len = htons(len); hdr->nexthdr = proto; hdr->hop_limit = READ_ONCE(inet6_sk(sk)->hop_limit); hdr->saddr = *saddr; hdr->daddr = *daddr; } static struct sk_buff *mld_newpack(struct inet6_dev *idev, unsigned int mtu) { u8 ra[8] = { IPPROTO_ICMPV6, 0, IPV6_TLV_ROUTERALERT, 2, 0, 0, IPV6_TLV_PADN, 0 }; struct net_device *dev = idev->dev; int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev); int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom; const struct in6_addr *saddr; struct in6_addr addr_buf; struct mld2_report *pmr; struct sk_buff *skb; unsigned int size; struct sock *sk; struct net *net; /* we assume size > sizeof(ra) here * Also try to not allocate high-order pages for big MTU */ size = min_t(int, mtu, PAGE_SIZE / 2) + hlen + tlen; skb = alloc_skb(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) return NULL; skb->priority = TC_PRIO_CONTROL; skb_reserve(skb, hlen); skb_tailroom_reserve(skb, mtu, tlen); rcu_read_lock(); net = dev_net_rcu(dev); sk = net->ipv6.igmp_sk; skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk); if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &addr_buf, IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) { /* <draft-ietf-magma-mld-source-05.txt>: * use unspecified address as the source address * when a valid link-local address is not available. */ saddr = &in6addr_any; } else saddr = &addr_buf; ip6_mc_hdr(sk, skb, dev, saddr, &mld2_all_mcr, NEXTHDR_HOP, 0); rcu_read_unlock(); skb_put_data(skb, ra, sizeof(ra)); skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb->data); skb_put(skb, sizeof(*pmr)); pmr = (struct mld2_report *)skb_transport_header(skb); pmr->mld2r_type = ICMPV6_MLD2_REPORT; pmr->mld2r_resv1 = 0; pmr->mld2r_cksum = 0; pmr->mld2r_resv2 = 0; pmr->mld2r_ngrec = 0; return skb; } static void mld_sendpack(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ipv6hdr *pip6 = ipv6_hdr(skb); struct mld2_report *pmr = (struct mld2_report *)skb_transport_header(skb); int payload_len, mldlen; struct inet6_dev *idev; struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); int err; struct flowi6 fl6; struct dst_entry *dst; rcu_read_lock(); idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev); IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTREQUESTS); payload_len = (skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_network_header(skb)) - sizeof(*pip6); mldlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb); pip6->payload_len = htons(payload_len); pmr->mld2r_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(&pip6->saddr, &pip6->daddr, mldlen, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb), mldlen, 0)); icmpv6_flow_init(net->ipv6.igmp_sk, &fl6, ICMPV6_MLD2_REPORT, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, skb->dev->ifindex); dst = icmp6_dst_alloc(skb->dev, &fl6); err = 0; if (IS_ERR(dst)) { err = PTR_ERR(dst); dst = NULL; } skb_dst_set(skb, dst); if (err) goto err_out; err = NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, net, net->ipv6.igmp_sk, skb, NULL, skb->dev, dst_output); out: if (!err) { ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMPV6_MLD2_REPORT); ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTMSGS); } else { IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS); } rcu_read_unlock(); return; err_out: kfree_skb(skb); goto out; } static int grec_size(struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc, int type, int gdel, int sdel) { return sizeof(struct mld2_grec) + 16 * mld_scount(pmc,type,gdel,sdel); } static struct sk_buff *add_grhead(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc, int type, struct mld2_grec **ppgr, unsigned int mtu) { struct mld2_report *pmr; struct mld2_grec *pgr; if (!skb) { skb = mld_newpack(pmc->idev, mtu); if (!skb) return NULL; } pgr = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct mld2_grec)); pgr->grec_type = type; pgr->grec_auxwords = 0; pgr->grec_nsrcs = 0; pgr->grec_mca = pmc->mca_addr; /* structure copy */ pmr = (struct mld2_report *)skb_transport_header(skb); pmr->mld2r_ngrec = htons(ntohs(pmr->mld2r_ngrec)+1); *ppgr = pgr; return skb; } #define AVAILABLE(skb) ((skb) ? skb_availroom(skb) : 0) static struct sk_buff *add_grec(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc, int type, int gdeleted, int sdeleted, int crsend) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf, *psf_prev, *psf_next; int scount, stotal, first, isquery, truncate; struct ip6_sf_list __rcu **psf_list; struct inet6_dev *idev = pmc->idev; struct net_device *dev = idev->dev; struct mld2_grec *pgr = NULL; struct mld2_report *pmr; unsigned int mtu; mc_assert_locked(idev); if (pmc->mca_flags & MAF_NOREPORT) return skb; mtu = READ_ONCE(dev->mtu); if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) return skb; isquery = type == MLD2_MODE_IS_INCLUDE || type == MLD2_MODE_IS_EXCLUDE; truncate = type == MLD2_MODE_IS_EXCLUDE || type == MLD2_CHANGE_TO_EXCLUDE; stotal = scount = 0; psf_list = sdeleted ? &pmc->mca_tomb : &pmc->mca_sources; if (!rcu_access_pointer(*psf_list)) goto empty_source; pmr = skb ? (struct mld2_report *)skb_transport_header(skb) : NULL; /* EX and TO_EX get a fresh packet, if needed */ if (truncate) { if (pmr && pmr->mld2r_ngrec && AVAILABLE(skb) < grec_size(pmc, type, gdeleted, sdeleted)) { if (skb) mld_sendpack(skb); skb = mld_newpack(idev, mtu); } } first = 1; psf_prev = NULL; for (psf = mc_dereference(*psf_list, idev); psf; psf = psf_next) { struct in6_addr *psrc; psf_next = mc_dereference(psf->sf_next, idev); if (!is_in(pmc, psf, type, gdeleted, sdeleted) && !crsend) { psf_prev = psf; continue; } /* Based on RFC3810 6.1. Should not send source-list change * records when there is a filter mode change. */ if (((gdeleted && pmc->mca_sfmode == MCAST_EXCLUDE) || (!gdeleted && pmc->mca_crcount)) && (type == MLD2_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES || type == MLD2_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES) && psf->sf_crcount) goto decrease_sf_crcount; /* clear marks on query responses */ if (isquery) psf->sf_gsresp = 0; if (AVAILABLE(skb) < sizeof(*psrc) + first*sizeof(struct mld2_grec)) { if (truncate && !first) break; /* truncate these */ if (pgr) pgr->grec_nsrcs = htons(scount); if (skb) mld_sendpack(skb); skb = mld_newpack(idev, mtu); first = 1; scount = 0; } if (first) { skb = add_grhead(skb, pmc, type, &pgr, mtu); first = 0; } if (!skb) return NULL; psrc = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*psrc)); *psrc = psf->sf_addr; scount++; stotal++; if ((type == MLD2_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES || type == MLD2_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES) && psf->sf_crcount) { decrease_sf_crcount: psf->sf_crcount--; if ((sdeleted || gdeleted) && psf->sf_crcount == 0) { if (psf_prev) rcu_assign_pointer(psf_prev->sf_next, mc_dereference(psf->sf_next, idev)); else rcu_assign_pointer(*psf_list, mc_dereference(psf->sf_next, idev)); kfree_rcu(psf, rcu); continue; } } psf_prev = psf; } empty_source: if (!stotal) { if (type == MLD2_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES || type == MLD2_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES) return skb; if (pmc->mca_crcount || isquery || crsend) { /* make sure we have room for group header */ if (skb && AVAILABLE(skb) < sizeof(struct mld2_grec)) { mld_sendpack(skb); skb = NULL; /* add_grhead will get a new one */ } skb = add_grhead(skb, pmc, type, &pgr, mtu); } } if (pgr) pgr->grec_nsrcs = htons(scount); if (isquery) pmc->mca_flags &= ~MAF_GSQUERY; /* clear query state */ return skb; } static void mld_send_report(struct inet6_dev *idev, struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc) { struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; int type; mc_assert_locked(idev); if (!pmc) { for_each_mc_mclock(idev, pmc) { if (pmc->mca_flags & MAF_NOREPORT) continue; if (pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]) type = MLD2_MODE_IS_EXCLUDE; else type = MLD2_MODE_IS_INCLUDE; skb = add_grec(skb, pmc, type, 0, 0, 0); } } else { if (pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]) type = MLD2_MODE_IS_EXCLUDE; else type = MLD2_MODE_IS_INCLUDE; skb = add_grec(skb, pmc, type, 0, 0, 0); } if (skb) mld_sendpack(skb); } /* remove zero-count source records from a source filter list */ static void mld_clear_zeros(struct ip6_sf_list __rcu **ppsf, struct inet6_dev *idev) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf_prev, *psf_next, *psf; psf_prev = NULL; for (psf = mc_dereference(*ppsf, idev); psf; psf = psf_next) { psf_next = mc_dereference(psf->sf_next, idev); if (psf->sf_crcount == 0) { if (psf_prev) rcu_assign_pointer(psf_prev->sf_next, mc_dereference(psf->sf_next, idev)); else rcu_assign_pointer(*ppsf, mc_dereference(psf->sf_next, idev)); kfree_rcu(psf, rcu); } else { psf_prev = psf; } } } static void mld_send_cr(struct inet6_dev *idev) { struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc, *pmc_prev, *pmc_next; struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; int type, dtype; /* deleted MCA's */ pmc_prev = NULL; for (pmc = mc_dereference(idev->mc_tomb, idev); pmc; pmc = pmc_next) { pmc_next = mc_dereference(pmc->next, idev); if (pmc->mca_sfmode == MCAST_INCLUDE) { type = MLD2_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES; dtype = MLD2_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES; skb = add_grec(skb, pmc, type, 1, 0, 0); skb = add_grec(skb, pmc, dtype, 1, 1, 0); } if (pmc->mca_crcount) { if (pmc->mca_sfmode == MCAST_EXCLUDE) { type = MLD2_CHANGE_TO_INCLUDE; skb = add_grec(skb, pmc, type, 1, 0, 0); } pmc->mca_crcount--; if (pmc->mca_crcount == 0) { mld_clear_zeros(&pmc->mca_tomb, idev); mld_clear_zeros(&pmc->mca_sources, idev); } } if (pmc->mca_crcount == 0 && !rcu_access_pointer(pmc->mca_tomb) && !rcu_access_pointer(pmc->mca_sources)) { if (pmc_prev) rcu_assign_pointer(pmc_prev->next, pmc_next); else rcu_assign_pointer(idev->mc_tomb, pmc_next); in6_dev_put(pmc->idev); kfree_rcu(pmc, rcu); } else pmc_prev = pmc; } /* change recs */ for_each_mc_mclock(idev, pmc) { if (pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]) { type = MLD2_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES; dtype = MLD2_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES; } else { type = MLD2_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES; dtype = MLD2_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES; } skb = add_grec(skb, pmc, type, 0, 0, 0); skb = add_grec(skb, pmc, dtype, 0, 1, 0); /* deleted sources */ /* filter mode changes */ if (pmc->mca_crcount) { if (pmc->mca_sfmode == MCAST_EXCLUDE) type = MLD2_CHANGE_TO_EXCLUDE; else type = MLD2_CHANGE_TO_INCLUDE; skb = add_grec(skb, pmc, type, 0, 0, 0); pmc->mca_crcount--; } } if (!skb) return; (void) mld_sendpack(skb); } static void igmp6_send(struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev, int type) { const struct in6_addr *snd_addr, *saddr; int err, len, payload_len, full_len; struct in6_addr addr_buf; struct inet6_dev *idev; struct sk_buff *skb; struct mld_msg *hdr; int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev); int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom; u8 ra[8] = { IPPROTO_ICMPV6, 0, IPV6_TLV_ROUTERALERT, 2, 0, 0, IPV6_TLV_PADN, 0 }; struct dst_entry *dst; struct flowi6 fl6; struct net *net; struct sock *sk; if (type == ICMPV6_MGM_REDUCTION) snd_addr = &in6addr_linklocal_allrouters; else snd_addr = addr; len = sizeof(struct icmp6hdr) + sizeof(struct in6_addr); payload_len = len + sizeof(ra); full_len = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + payload_len; skb = alloc_skb(hlen + tlen + full_len, GFP_KERNEL); rcu_read_lock(); net = dev_net_rcu(dev); idev = __in6_dev_get(dev); IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTREQUESTS); if (!skb) { IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS); rcu_read_unlock(); return; } sk = net->ipv6.igmp_sk; skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk); skb->priority = TC_PRIO_CONTROL; skb_reserve(skb, hlen); if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &addr_buf, IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) { /* <draft-ietf-magma-mld-source-05.txt>: * use unspecified address as the source address * when a valid link-local address is not available. */ saddr = &in6addr_any; } else saddr = &addr_buf; ip6_mc_hdr(sk, skb, dev, saddr, snd_addr, NEXTHDR_HOP, payload_len); skb_put_data(skb, ra, sizeof(ra)); hdr = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(struct mld_msg)); hdr->mld_type = type; hdr->mld_mca = *addr; hdr->mld_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(saddr, snd_addr, len, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, csum_partial(hdr, len, 0)); icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, type, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, skb->dev->ifindex); dst = icmp6_dst_alloc(skb->dev, &fl6); if (IS_ERR(dst)) { err = PTR_ERR(dst); goto err_out; } skb_dst_set(skb, dst); err = NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, net, sk, skb, NULL, skb->dev, dst_output); out: if (!err) { ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, idev, type); ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTMSGS); } else IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS); rcu_read_unlock(); return; err_out: kfree_skb(skb); goto out; } static void mld_send_initial_cr(struct inet6_dev *idev) { struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc; struct sk_buff *skb; int type; mc_assert_locked(idev); if (mld_in_v1_mode(idev)) return; skb = NULL; for_each_mc_mclock(idev, pmc) { if (pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]) type = MLD2_CHANGE_TO_EXCLUDE; else type = MLD2_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES; skb = add_grec(skb, pmc, type, 0, 0, 1); } if (skb) mld_sendpack(skb); } void ipv6_mc_dad_complete(struct inet6_dev *idev) { mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); idev->mc_dad_count = idev->mc_qrv; if (idev->mc_dad_count) { mld_send_initial_cr(idev); idev->mc_dad_count--; if (idev->mc_dad_count) mld_dad_start_work(idev, unsolicited_report_interval(idev)); } mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); } static void mld_dad_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct inet6_dev *idev = container_of(to_delayed_work(work), struct inet6_dev, mc_dad_work); mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); mld_send_initial_cr(idev); if (idev->mc_dad_count) { idev->mc_dad_count--; if (idev->mc_dad_count) mld_dad_start_work(idev, unsolicited_report_interval(idev)); } mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); in6_dev_put(idev); } static int ip6_mc_del1_src(struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc, int sfmode, const struct in6_addr *psfsrc) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf, *psf_prev; int rv = 0; mc_assert_locked(pmc->idev); psf_prev = NULL; for_each_psf_mclock(pmc, psf) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(&psf->sf_addr, psfsrc)) break; psf_prev = psf; } if (!psf || psf->sf_count[sfmode] == 0) { /* source filter not found, or count wrong => bug */ return -ESRCH; } WRITE_ONCE(psf->sf_count[sfmode], psf->sf_count[sfmode] - 1); if (!psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE] && !psf->sf_count[MCAST_EXCLUDE]) { struct inet6_dev *idev = pmc->idev; /* no more filters for this source */ if (psf_prev) rcu_assign_pointer(psf_prev->sf_next, mc_dereference(psf->sf_next, idev)); else rcu_assign_pointer(pmc->mca_sources, mc_dereference(psf->sf_next, idev)); if (psf->sf_oldin && !(pmc->mca_flags & MAF_NOREPORT) && !mld_in_v1_mode(idev)) { psf->sf_crcount = idev->mc_qrv; rcu_assign_pointer(psf->sf_next, mc_dereference(pmc->mca_tomb, idev)); rcu_assign_pointer(pmc->mca_tomb, psf); rv = 1; } else { kfree_rcu(psf, rcu); } } return rv; } static int ip6_mc_del_src(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct in6_addr *pmca, int sfmode, int sfcount, const struct in6_addr *psfsrc, int delta) { struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc; int changerec = 0; int i, err; if (!idev) return -ENODEV; mc_assert_locked(idev); for_each_mc_mclock(idev, pmc) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(pmca, &pmc->mca_addr)) break; } if (!pmc) return -ESRCH; sf_markstate(pmc); if (!delta) { if (!pmc->mca_sfcount[sfmode]) return -EINVAL; pmc->mca_sfcount[sfmode]--; } err = 0; for (i = 0; i < sfcount; i++) { int rv = ip6_mc_del1_src(pmc, sfmode, &psfsrc[i]); changerec |= rv > 0; if (!err && rv < 0) err = rv; } if (pmc->mca_sfmode == MCAST_EXCLUDE && pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE] == 0 && pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_INCLUDE]) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf; /* filter mode change */ pmc->mca_sfmode = MCAST_INCLUDE; pmc->mca_crcount = idev->mc_qrv; idev->mc_ifc_count = pmc->mca_crcount; for_each_psf_mclock(pmc, psf) psf->sf_crcount = 0; mld_ifc_event(pmc->idev); } else if (sf_setstate(pmc) || changerec) { mld_ifc_event(pmc->idev); } return err; } /* Add multicast single-source filter to the interface list */ static int ip6_mc_add1_src(struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc, int sfmode, const struct in6_addr *psfsrc) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf, *psf_prev; mc_assert_locked(pmc->idev); psf_prev = NULL; for_each_psf_mclock(pmc, psf) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(&psf->sf_addr, psfsrc)) break; psf_prev = psf; } if (!psf) { psf = kzalloc_obj(*psf); if (!psf) return -ENOBUFS; psf->sf_addr = *psfsrc; if (psf_prev) { rcu_assign_pointer(psf_prev->sf_next, psf); } else { rcu_assign_pointer(pmc->mca_sources, psf); } } WRITE_ONCE(psf->sf_count[sfmode], psf->sf_count[sfmode] + 1); return 0; } static void sf_markstate(struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc) { int mca_xcount = pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]; struct ip6_sf_list *psf; mc_assert_locked(pmc->idev); for_each_psf_mclock(pmc, psf) { if (pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]) { psf->sf_oldin = mca_xcount == psf->sf_count[MCAST_EXCLUDE] && !psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE]; } else { psf->sf_oldin = psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE] != 0; } } } static int sf_setstate(struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc) { int mca_xcount = pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]; struct ip6_sf_list *psf, *dpsf; int qrv = pmc->idev->mc_qrv; int new_in, rv; mc_assert_locked(pmc->idev); rv = 0; for_each_psf_mclock(pmc, psf) { if (pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]) { new_in = mca_xcount == psf->sf_count[MCAST_EXCLUDE] && !psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE]; } else new_in = psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE] != 0; if (new_in) { if (!psf->sf_oldin) { struct ip6_sf_list *prev = NULL; for_each_psf_tomb(pmc, dpsf) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(&dpsf->sf_addr, &psf->sf_addr)) break; prev = dpsf; } if (dpsf) { if (prev) rcu_assign_pointer(prev->sf_next, mc_dereference(dpsf->sf_next, pmc->idev)); else rcu_assign_pointer(pmc->mca_tomb, mc_dereference(dpsf->sf_next, pmc->idev)); kfree_rcu(dpsf, rcu); } psf->sf_crcount = qrv; rv++; } } else if (psf->sf_oldin) { psf->sf_crcount = 0; /* * add or update "delete" records if an active filter * is now inactive */ for_each_psf_tomb(pmc, dpsf) if (ipv6_addr_equal(&dpsf->sf_addr, &psf->sf_addr)) break; if (!dpsf) { dpsf = kmalloc_obj(*dpsf); if (!dpsf) continue; *dpsf = *psf; rcu_assign_pointer(dpsf->sf_next, mc_dereference(pmc->mca_tomb, pmc->idev)); rcu_assign_pointer(pmc->mca_tomb, dpsf); } dpsf->sf_crcount = qrv; rv++; } } return rv; } /* Add multicast source filter list to the interface list */ static int ip6_mc_add_src(struct inet6_dev *idev, const struct in6_addr *pmca, int sfmode, int sfcount, const struct in6_addr *psfsrc, int delta) { struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc; int isexclude; int i, err; if (!idev) return -ENODEV; mc_assert_locked(idev); for_each_mc_mclock(idev, pmc) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(pmca, &pmc->mca_addr)) break; } if (!pmc) return -ESRCH; sf_markstate(pmc); isexclude = pmc->mca_sfmode == MCAST_EXCLUDE; if (!delta) WRITE_ONCE(pmc->mca_sfcount[sfmode], pmc->mca_sfcount[sfmode] + 1); err = 0; for (i = 0; i < sfcount; i++) { err = ip6_mc_add1_src(pmc, sfmode, &psfsrc[i]); if (err) break; } if (err) { int j; if (!delta) WRITE_ONCE(pmc->mca_sfcount[sfmode], pmc->mca_sfcount[sfmode] - 1); for (j = 0; j < i; j++) ip6_mc_del1_src(pmc, sfmode, &psfsrc[j]); } else if (isexclude != (pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE] != 0)) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf; /* filter mode change */ if (pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE]) pmc->mca_sfmode = MCAST_EXCLUDE; else if (pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_INCLUDE]) pmc->mca_sfmode = MCAST_INCLUDE; /* else no filters; keep old mode for reports */ pmc->mca_crcount = idev->mc_qrv; idev->mc_ifc_count = pmc->mca_crcount; for_each_psf_mclock(pmc, psf) psf->sf_crcount = 0; mld_ifc_event(idev); } else if (sf_setstate(pmc)) { mld_ifc_event(idev); } return err; } static void ip6_mc_clear_src(struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf, *nextpsf; mc_assert_locked(pmc->idev); for (psf = mc_dereference(pmc->mca_tomb, pmc->idev); psf; psf = nextpsf) { nextpsf = mc_dereference(psf->sf_next, pmc->idev); kfree_rcu(psf, rcu); } RCU_INIT_POINTER(pmc->mca_tomb, NULL); for (psf = mc_dereference(pmc->mca_sources, pmc->idev); psf; psf = nextpsf) { nextpsf = mc_dereference(psf->sf_next, pmc->idev); kfree_rcu(psf, rcu); } RCU_INIT_POINTER(pmc->mca_sources, NULL); pmc->mca_sfmode = MCAST_EXCLUDE; pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_INCLUDE] = 0; /* Paired with the READ_ONCE() from ipv6_chk_mcast_addr() */ WRITE_ONCE(pmc->mca_sfcount[MCAST_EXCLUDE], 1); } static void igmp6_join_group(struct ifmcaddr6 *ma) { unsigned long delay; mc_assert_locked(ma->idev); if (ma->mca_flags & MAF_NOREPORT) return; igmp6_send(&ma->mca_addr, ma->idev->dev, ICMPV6_MGM_REPORT); delay = get_random_u32_below(unsolicited_report_interval(ma->idev)); if (cancel_delayed_work(&ma->mca_work)) { refcount_dec(&ma->mca_refcnt); delay = ma->mca_work.timer.expires - jiffies; } if (!mod_delayed_work(mld_wq, &ma->mca_work, delay)) refcount_inc(&ma->mca_refcnt); ma->mca_flags |= MAF_TIMER_RUNNING | MAF_LAST_REPORTER; } static int ip6_mc_leave_src(struct sock *sk, struct ipv6_mc_socklist *iml, struct inet6_dev *idev) { struct ip6_sf_socklist *psl; int err; psl = sock_dereference(iml->sflist, sk); if (idev) mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); if (!psl) { /* any-source empty exclude case */ err = ip6_mc_del_src(idev, &iml->addr, iml->sfmode, 0, NULL, 0); } else { err = ip6_mc_del_src(idev, &iml->addr, iml->sfmode, psl->sl_count, psl->sl_addr, 0); RCU_INIT_POINTER(iml->sflist, NULL); atomic_sub(struct_size(psl, sl_addr, psl->sl_max), &sk->sk_omem_alloc); kfree_rcu(psl, rcu); } if (idev) mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); return err; } static void igmp6_leave_group(struct ifmcaddr6 *ma) { mc_assert_locked(ma->idev); if (mld_in_v1_mode(ma->idev)) { if (ma->mca_flags & MAF_LAST_REPORTER) { igmp6_send(&ma->mca_addr, ma->idev->dev, ICMPV6_MGM_REDUCTION); } } else { mld_add_delrec(ma->idev, ma); mld_ifc_event(ma->idev); } } static void mld_gq_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct inet6_dev *idev = container_of(to_delayed_work(work), struct inet6_dev, mc_gq_work); mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); mld_send_report(idev, NULL); idev->mc_gq_running = 0; mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); in6_dev_put(idev); } static void mld_ifc_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct inet6_dev *idev = container_of(to_delayed_work(work), struct inet6_dev, mc_ifc_work); mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); mld_send_cr(idev); if (idev->mc_ifc_count) { idev->mc_ifc_count--; if (idev->mc_ifc_count) mld_ifc_start_work(idev, unsolicited_report_interval(idev)); } mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); in6_dev_put(idev); } static void mld_ifc_event(struct inet6_dev *idev) { mc_assert_locked(idev); if (mld_in_v1_mode(idev)) return; idev->mc_ifc_count = idev->mc_qrv; mld_ifc_start_work(idev, 1); } static void mld_mca_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct ifmcaddr6 *ma = container_of(to_delayed_work(work), struct ifmcaddr6, mca_work); mutex_lock(&ma->idev->mc_lock); if (mld_in_v1_mode(ma->idev)) igmp6_send(&ma->mca_addr, ma->idev->dev, ICMPV6_MGM_REPORT); else mld_send_report(ma->idev, ma); ma->mca_flags |= MAF_LAST_REPORTER; ma->mca_flags &= ~MAF_TIMER_RUNNING; mutex_unlock(&ma->idev->mc_lock); ma_put(ma); } /* Device changing type */ void ipv6_mc_unmap(struct inet6_dev *idev) { struct ifmcaddr6 *i; /* Install multicast list, except for all-nodes (already installed) */ mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); for_each_mc_mclock(idev, i) igmp6_group_dropped(i); mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); } void ipv6_mc_remap(struct inet6_dev *idev) { ipv6_mc_up(idev); } /* Device going down */ void ipv6_mc_down(struct inet6_dev *idev) { struct ifmcaddr6 *i; mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); /* Withdraw multicast list */ for_each_mc_mclock(idev, i) igmp6_group_dropped(i); mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); /* Should stop work after group drop. or we will * start work again in mld_ifc_event() */ mld_query_stop_work(idev); mld_report_stop_work(idev); mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); mld_ifc_stop_work(idev); mld_gq_stop_work(idev); mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); mld_dad_stop_work(idev); } static void ipv6_mc_reset(struct inet6_dev *idev) { idev->mc_qrv = sysctl_mld_qrv; idev->mc_qi = MLD_QI_DEFAULT; idev->mc_qri = MLD_QRI_DEFAULT; idev->mc_v1_seen = 0; idev->mc_maxdelay = unsolicited_report_interval(idev); } /* Device going up */ void ipv6_mc_up(struct inet6_dev *idev) { struct ifmcaddr6 *i; /* Install multicast list, except for all-nodes (already installed) */ ipv6_mc_reset(idev); mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); for_each_mc_mclock(idev, i) { mld_del_delrec(idev, i); igmp6_group_added(i); } mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); } /* IPv6 device initialization. */ void ipv6_mc_init_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev) { idev->mc_gq_running = 0; INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&idev->mc_gq_work, mld_gq_work); RCU_INIT_POINTER(idev->mc_tomb, NULL); idev->mc_ifc_count = 0; INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&idev->mc_ifc_work, mld_ifc_work); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&idev->mc_dad_work, mld_dad_work); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&idev->mc_query_work, mld_query_work); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&idev->mc_report_work, mld_report_work); skb_queue_head_init(&idev->mc_query_queue); skb_queue_head_init(&idev->mc_report_queue); spin_lock_init(&idev->mc_query_lock); spin_lock_init(&idev->mc_report_lock); mutex_init(&idev->mc_lock); ipv6_mc_reset(idev); } /* * Device is about to be destroyed: clean up. */ void ipv6_mc_destroy_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev) { struct ifmcaddr6 *i; /* Deactivate works */ ipv6_mc_down(idev); mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); mld_clear_delrec(idev); mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); mld_clear_query(idev); mld_clear_report(idev); /* Delete all-nodes address. */ /* We cannot call ipv6_dev_mc_dec() directly, our caller in * addrconf.c has NULL'd out dev->ip6_ptr so in6_dev_get() will * fail. */ __ipv6_dev_mc_dec(idev, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes); if (idev->cnf.forwarding) __ipv6_dev_mc_dec(idev, &in6addr_linklocal_allrouters); mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); while ((i = mc_dereference(idev->mc_list, idev))) { rcu_assign_pointer(idev->mc_list, mc_dereference(i->next, idev)); ip6_mc_clear_src(i); ma_put(i); } mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); } static void ipv6_mc_rejoin_groups(struct inet6_dev *idev) { struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc; mutex_lock(&idev->mc_lock); if (mld_in_v1_mode(idev)) { for_each_mc_mclock(idev, pmc) igmp6_join_group(pmc); } else { mld_send_report(idev, NULL); } mutex_unlock(&idev->mc_lock); } static int ipv6_mc_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev); switch (event) { case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP: if (idev) ipv6_mc_rejoin_groups(idev); break; default: break; } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block igmp6_netdev_notifier = { .notifier_call = ipv6_mc_netdev_event, }; #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS struct igmp6_mc_iter_state { struct seq_net_private p; struct net_device *dev; struct inet6_dev *idev; }; #define igmp6_mc_seq_private(seq) ((struct igmp6_mc_iter_state *)(seq)->private) static inline struct ifmcaddr6 *igmp6_mc_get_first(struct seq_file *seq) { struct ifmcaddr6 *im = NULL; struct igmp6_mc_iter_state *state = igmp6_mc_seq_private(seq); struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq); state->idev = NULL; for_each_netdev_rcu(net, state->dev) { struct inet6_dev *idev; idev = __in6_dev_get(state->dev); if (!idev) continue; im = rcu_dereference(idev->mc_list); if (im) { state->idev = idev; break; } } return im; } static struct ifmcaddr6 *igmp6_mc_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct ifmcaddr6 *im) { struct igmp6_mc_iter_state *state = igmp6_mc_seq_private(seq); im = rcu_dereference(im->next); while (!im) { state->dev = next_net_device_rcu(state->dev); if (!state->dev) { state->idev = NULL; break; } state->idev = __in6_dev_get(state->dev); if (!state->idev) continue; im = rcu_dereference(state->idev->mc_list); } return im; } static struct ifmcaddr6 *igmp6_mc_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos) { struct ifmcaddr6 *im = igmp6_mc_get_first(seq); if (im) while (pos && (im = igmp6_mc_get_next(seq, im)) != NULL) --pos; return pos ? NULL : im; } static void *igmp6_mc_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) __acquires(RCU) { rcu_read_lock(); return igmp6_mc_get_idx(seq, *pos); } static void *igmp6_mc_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) { struct ifmcaddr6 *im = igmp6_mc_get_next(seq, v); ++*pos; return im; } static void igmp6_mc_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) __releases(RCU) { struct igmp6_mc_iter_state *state = igmp6_mc_seq_private(seq); if (likely(state->idev)) state->idev = NULL; state->dev = NULL; rcu_read_unlock(); } static int igmp6_mc_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct ifmcaddr6 *im = (struct ifmcaddr6 *)v; struct igmp6_mc_iter_state *state = igmp6_mc_seq_private(seq); seq_printf(seq, "%-4d %-15s %pi6 %5d %08X %ld\n", state->dev->ifindex, state->dev->name, &im->mca_addr, im->mca_users, im->mca_flags, (im->mca_flags & MAF_TIMER_RUNNING) ? jiffies_to_clock_t(im->mca_work.timer.expires - jiffies) : 0); return 0; } static const struct seq_operations igmp6_mc_seq_ops = { .start = igmp6_mc_seq_start, .next = igmp6_mc_seq_next, .stop = igmp6_mc_seq_stop, .show = igmp6_mc_seq_show, }; struct igmp6_mcf_iter_state { struct seq_net_private p; struct net_device *dev; struct inet6_dev *idev; struct ifmcaddr6 *im; }; #define igmp6_mcf_seq_private(seq) ((struct igmp6_mcf_iter_state *)(seq)->private) static inline struct ip6_sf_list *igmp6_mcf_get_first(struct seq_file *seq) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf = NULL; struct ifmcaddr6 *im = NULL; struct igmp6_mcf_iter_state *state = igmp6_mcf_seq_private(seq); struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq); state->idev = NULL; state->im = NULL; for_each_netdev_rcu(net, state->dev) { struct inet6_dev *idev; idev = __in6_dev_get(state->dev); if (unlikely(idev == NULL)) continue; im = rcu_dereference(idev->mc_list); if (likely(im)) { psf = rcu_dereference(im->mca_sources); if (likely(psf)) { state->im = im; state->idev = idev; break; } } } return psf; } static struct ip6_sf_list *igmp6_mcf_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct ip6_sf_list *psf) { struct igmp6_mcf_iter_state *state = igmp6_mcf_seq_private(seq); psf = rcu_dereference(psf->sf_next); while (!psf) { state->im = rcu_dereference(state->im->next); while (!state->im) { state->dev = next_net_device_rcu(state->dev); if (!state->dev) { state->idev = NULL; goto out; } state->idev = __in6_dev_get(state->dev); if (!state->idev) continue; state->im = rcu_dereference(state->idev->mc_list); } psf = rcu_dereference(state->im->mca_sources); } out: return psf; } static struct ip6_sf_list *igmp6_mcf_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf = igmp6_mcf_get_first(seq); if (psf) while (pos && (psf = igmp6_mcf_get_next(seq, psf)) != NULL) --pos; return pos ? NULL : psf; } static void *igmp6_mcf_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) __acquires(RCU) { rcu_read_lock(); return *pos ? igmp6_mcf_get_idx(seq, *pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN; } static void *igmp6_mcf_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf; if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) psf = igmp6_mcf_get_first(seq); else psf = igmp6_mcf_get_next(seq, v); ++*pos; return psf; } static void igmp6_mcf_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) __releases(RCU) { struct igmp6_mcf_iter_state *state = igmp6_mcf_seq_private(seq); if (likely(state->im)) state->im = NULL; if (likely(state->idev)) state->idev = NULL; state->dev = NULL; rcu_read_unlock(); } static int igmp6_mcf_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct ip6_sf_list *psf = (struct ip6_sf_list *)v; struct igmp6_mcf_iter_state *state = igmp6_mcf_seq_private(seq); if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) { seq_puts(seq, "Idx Device Multicast Address Source Address INC EXC\n"); } else { seq_printf(seq, "%3d %6.6s %pi6 %pi6 %6lu %6lu\n", state->dev->ifindex, state->dev->name, &state->im->mca_addr, &psf->sf_addr, READ_ONCE(psf->sf_count[MCAST_INCLUDE]), READ_ONCE(psf->sf_count[MCAST_EXCLUDE])); } return 0; } static const struct seq_operations igmp6_mcf_seq_ops = { .start = igmp6_mcf_seq_start, .next = igmp6_mcf_seq_next, .stop = igmp6_mcf_seq_stop, .show = igmp6_mcf_seq_show, }; static int __net_init igmp6_proc_init(struct net *net) { int err; err = -ENOMEM; if (!proc_create_net("igmp6", 0444, net->proc_net, &igmp6_mc_seq_ops, sizeof(struct igmp6_mc_iter_state))) goto out; if (!proc_create_net("mcfilter6", 0444, net->proc_net, &igmp6_mcf_seq_ops, sizeof(struct igmp6_mcf_iter_state))) goto out_proc_net_igmp6; err = 0; out: return err; out_proc_net_igmp6: remove_proc_entry("igmp6", net->proc_net); goto out; } static void __net_exit igmp6_proc_exit(struct net *net) { remove_proc_entry("mcfilter6", net->proc_net); remove_proc_entry("igmp6", net->proc_net); } #else static inline int igmp6_proc_init(struct net *net) { return 0; } static inline void igmp6_proc_exit(struct net *net) { } #endif static int __net_init igmp6_net_init(struct net *net) { int err; err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&net->ipv6.igmp_sk, PF_INET6, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, net); if (err < 0) { pr_err("Failed to initialize the IGMP6 control socket (err %d)\n", err); goto out; } inet6_sk(net->ipv6.igmp_sk)->hop_limit = 1; net->ipv6.igmp_sk->sk_allocation = GFP_KERNEL; err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&net->ipv6.mc_autojoin_sk, PF_INET6, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, net); if (err < 0) { pr_err("Failed to initialize the IGMP6 autojoin socket (err %d)\n", err); goto out_sock_create; } err = igmp6_proc_init(net); if (err) goto out_sock_create_autojoin; return 0; out_sock_create_autojoin: inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.mc_autojoin_sk); out_sock_create: inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.igmp_sk); out: return err; } static void __net_exit igmp6_net_exit(struct net *net) { inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.igmp_sk); inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.mc_autojoin_sk); igmp6_proc_exit(net); } static struct pernet_operations igmp6_net_ops = { .init = igmp6_net_init, .exit = igmp6_net_exit, }; int __init igmp6_init(void) { int err; err = register_pernet_subsys(&igmp6_net_ops); if (err) return err; mld_wq = create_workqueue("mld"); if (!mld_wq) { unregister_pernet_subsys(&igmp6_net_ops); return -ENOMEM; } return err; } int __init igmp6_late_init(void) { return register_netdevice_notifier(&igmp6_netdev_notifier); } void igmp6_cleanup(void) { unregister_pernet_subsys(&igmp6_net_ops); destroy_workqueue(mld_wq); } void igmp6_late_cleanup(void) { unregister_netdevice_notifier(&igmp6_netdev_notifier); } |
| 8 8 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/netpoll.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <net/gro.h> #include "vlan.h" bool vlan_do_receive(struct sk_buff **skbp) { struct sk_buff *skb = *skbp; __be16 vlan_proto = skb->vlan_proto; u16 vlan_id = skb_vlan_tag_get_id(skb); struct net_device *vlan_dev; struct vlan_pcpu_stats *rx_stats; vlan_dev = vlan_find_dev(skb->dev, vlan_proto, vlan_id); if (!vlan_dev) return false; skb = *skbp = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!skb)) return false; if (unlikely(!(vlan_dev->flags & IFF_UP))) { kfree_skb(skb); *skbp = NULL; return false; } skb->dev = vlan_dev; if (unlikely(skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)) { /* Our lower layer thinks this is not local, let's make sure. * This allows the VLAN to have a different MAC than the * underlying device, and still route correctly. */ if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, vlan_dev->dev_addr)) skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; } if (!(vlan_dev_priv(vlan_dev)->flags & VLAN_FLAG_REORDER_HDR) && !netif_is_macvlan_port(vlan_dev) && !netif_is_bridge_port(vlan_dev)) { unsigned int offset = skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb); /* * vlan_insert_tag expect skb->data pointing to mac header. * So change skb->data before calling it and change back to * original position later */ skb_push(skb, offset); skb = *skbp = vlan_insert_inner_tag(skb, skb->vlan_proto, skb->vlan_tci, skb->mac_len); if (!skb) return false; skb_pull(skb, offset + VLAN_HLEN); skb_reset_mac_len(skb); } skb->priority = vlan_get_ingress_priority(vlan_dev, skb->vlan_tci); __vlan_hwaccel_clear_tag(skb); rx_stats = this_cpu_ptr(vlan_dev_priv(vlan_dev)->vlan_pcpu_stats); u64_stats_update_begin(&rx_stats->syncp); u64_stats_inc(&rx_stats->rx_packets); u64_stats_add(&rx_stats->rx_bytes, skb->len); if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_MULTICAST) u64_stats_inc(&rx_stats->rx_multicast); u64_stats_update_end(&rx_stats->syncp); return true; } /* Must be invoked with rcu_read_lock. */ struct net_device *__vlan_find_dev_deep_rcu(struct net_device *dev, __be16 vlan_proto, u16 vlan_id) { struct vlan_info *vlan_info = rcu_dereference(dev->vlan_info); if (vlan_info) { return vlan_group_get_device(&vlan_info->grp, vlan_proto, vlan_id); } else { /* * Lower devices of master uppers (bonding, team) do not have * grp assigned to themselves. Grp is assigned to upper device * instead. */ struct net_device *upper_dev; upper_dev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(dev); if (upper_dev) return __vlan_find_dev_deep_rcu(upper_dev, vlan_proto, vlan_id); } return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__vlan_find_dev_deep_rcu); struct net_device *vlan_dev_real_dev(const struct net_device *dev) { struct net_device *ret = vlan_dev_priv(dev)->real_dev; while (is_vlan_dev(ret)) ret = vlan_dev_priv(ret)->real_dev; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vlan_dev_real_dev); u16 vlan_dev_vlan_id(const struct net_device *dev) { return vlan_dev_priv(dev)->vlan_id; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vlan_dev_vlan_id); __be16 vlan_dev_vlan_proto(const struct net_device *dev) { return vlan_dev_priv(dev)->vlan_proto; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vlan_dev_vlan_proto); /* * vlan info and vid list */ static void vlan_group_free(struct vlan_group *grp) { int i, j; for (i = 0; i < VLAN_PROTO_NUM; i++) for (j = 0; j < VLAN_GROUP_ARRAY_SPLIT_PARTS; j++) kfree(grp->vlan_devices_arrays[i][j]); } static void vlan_info_free(struct vlan_info *vlan_info) { vlan_group_free(&vlan_info->grp); kfree(vlan_info); } static void vlan_info_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *rcu) { vlan_info_free(container_of(rcu, struct vlan_info, rcu)); } static struct vlan_info *vlan_info_alloc(struct net_device *dev) { struct vlan_info *vlan_info; vlan_info = kzalloc_obj(struct vlan_info); if (!vlan_info) return NULL; vlan_info->real_dev = dev; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vlan_info->vid_list); return vlan_info; } struct vlan_vid_info { struct list_head list; __be16 proto; u16 vid; int refcount; }; static bool vlan_hw_filter_capable(const struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto) { if (proto == htons(ETH_P_8021Q) && dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER) return true; if (proto == htons(ETH_P_8021AD) && dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_FILTER) return true; return false; } static struct vlan_vid_info *vlan_vid_info_get(struct vlan_info *vlan_info, __be16 proto, u16 vid) { struct vlan_vid_info *vid_info; list_for_each_entry(vid_info, &vlan_info->vid_list, list) { if (vid_info->proto == proto && vid_info->vid == vid) return vid_info; } return NULL; } static struct vlan_vid_info *vlan_vid_info_alloc(__be16 proto, u16 vid) { struct vlan_vid_info *vid_info; vid_info = kzalloc_obj(struct vlan_vid_info); if (!vid_info) return NULL; vid_info->proto = proto; vid_info->vid = vid; return vid_info; } static int vlan_add_rx_filter_info(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid) { if (!vlan_hw_filter_capable(dev, proto)) return 0; if (netif_device_present(dev)) return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid(dev, proto, vid); else return -ENODEV; } static int vlan_kill_rx_filter_info(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid) { if (!vlan_hw_filter_capable(dev, proto)) return 0; if (netif_device_present(dev)) return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid(dev, proto, vid); else return -ENODEV; } int vlan_for_each(struct net_device *dev, int (*action)(struct net_device *dev, int vid, void *arg), void *arg) { struct vlan_vid_info *vid_info; struct vlan_info *vlan_info; struct net_device *vdev; int ret; ASSERT_RTNL(); vlan_info = rtnl_dereference(dev->vlan_info); if (!vlan_info) return 0; list_for_each_entry(vid_info, &vlan_info->vid_list, list) { vdev = vlan_group_get_device(&vlan_info->grp, vid_info->proto, vid_info->vid); ret = action(vdev, vid_info->vid, arg); if (ret) return ret; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vlan_for_each); int vlan_filter_push_vids(struct vlan_info *vlan_info, __be16 proto) { struct net_device *real_dev = vlan_info->real_dev; struct vlan_vid_info *vlan_vid_info; int err; list_for_each_entry(vlan_vid_info, &vlan_info->vid_list, list) { if (vlan_vid_info->proto == proto) { err = vlan_add_rx_filter_info(real_dev, proto, vlan_vid_info->vid); if (err) goto unwind; } } return 0; unwind: list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(vlan_vid_info, &vlan_info->vid_list, list) { if (vlan_vid_info->proto == proto) vlan_kill_rx_filter_info(real_dev, proto, vlan_vid_info->vid); } return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vlan_filter_push_vids); void vlan_filter_drop_vids(struct vlan_info *vlan_info, __be16 proto) { struct vlan_vid_info *vlan_vid_info; list_for_each_entry(vlan_vid_info, &vlan_info->vid_list, list) if (vlan_vid_info->proto == proto) vlan_kill_rx_filter_info(vlan_info->real_dev, vlan_vid_info->proto, vlan_vid_info->vid); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vlan_filter_drop_vids); static int __vlan_vid_add(struct vlan_info *vlan_info, __be16 proto, u16 vid, struct vlan_vid_info **pvid_info) { struct net_device *dev = vlan_info->real_dev; struct vlan_vid_info *vid_info; int err; vid_info = vlan_vid_info_alloc(proto, vid); if (!vid_info) return -ENOMEM; err = vlan_add_rx_filter_info(dev, proto, vid); if (err) { kfree(vid_info); return err; } list_add(&vid_info->list, &vlan_info->vid_list); vlan_info->nr_vids++; *pvid_info = vid_info; return 0; } int vlan_vid_add(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid) { struct vlan_info *vlan_info; struct vlan_vid_info *vid_info; bool vlan_info_created = false; int err; ASSERT_RTNL(); vlan_info = rtnl_dereference(dev->vlan_info); if (!vlan_info) { vlan_info = vlan_info_alloc(dev); if (!vlan_info) return -ENOMEM; vlan_info_created = true; } vid_info = vlan_vid_info_get(vlan_info, proto, vid); if (!vid_info) { err = __vlan_vid_add(vlan_info, proto, vid, &vid_info); if (err) goto out_free_vlan_info; } vid_info->refcount++; if (vlan_info_created) rcu_assign_pointer(dev->vlan_info, vlan_info); return 0; out_free_vlan_info: if (vlan_info_created) kfree(vlan_info); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vlan_vid_add); static void __vlan_vid_del(struct vlan_info *vlan_info, struct vlan_vid_info *vid_info) { struct net_device *dev = vlan_info->real_dev; __be16 proto = vid_info->proto; u16 vid = vid_info->vid; int err; err = vlan_kill_rx_filter_info(dev, proto, vid); if (err && dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERING) netdev_warn(dev, "failed to kill vid %04x/%d\n", proto, vid); list_del(&vid_info->list); kfree(vid_info); vlan_info->nr_vids--; } void vlan_vid_del(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid) { struct vlan_info *vlan_info; struct vlan_vid_info *vid_info; ASSERT_RTNL(); vlan_info = rtnl_dereference(dev->vlan_info); if (!vlan_info) return; vid_info = vlan_vid_info_get(vlan_info, proto, vid); if (!vid_info) return; vid_info->refcount--; if (vid_info->refcount == 0) { __vlan_vid_del(vlan_info, vid_info); if (vlan_info->nr_vids == 0) { RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->vlan_info, NULL); call_rcu(&vlan_info->rcu, vlan_info_rcu_free); } } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vlan_vid_del); int vlan_vids_add_by_dev(struct net_device *dev, const struct net_device *by_dev) { struct vlan_vid_info *vid_info; struct vlan_info *vlan_info; int err; ASSERT_RTNL(); vlan_info = rtnl_dereference(by_dev->vlan_info); if (!vlan_info) return 0; list_for_each_entry(vid_info, &vlan_info->vid_list, list) { if (!vlan_hw_filter_capable(by_dev, vid_info->proto)) continue; err = vlan_vid_add(dev, vid_info->proto, vid_info->vid); if (err) goto unwind; } return 0; unwind: list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(vid_info, &vlan_info->vid_list, list) { if (!vlan_hw_filter_capable(by_dev, vid_info->proto)) continue; vlan_vid_del(dev, vid_info->proto, vid_info->vid); } return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vlan_vids_add_by_dev); void vlan_vids_del_by_dev(struct net_device *dev, const struct net_device *by_dev) { struct vlan_vid_info *vid_info; struct vlan_info *vlan_info; ASSERT_RTNL(); vlan_info = rtnl_dereference(by_dev->vlan_info); if (!vlan_info) return; list_for_each_entry(vid_info, &vlan_info->vid_list, list) { if (!vlan_hw_filter_capable(by_dev, vid_info->proto)) continue; vlan_vid_del(dev, vid_info->proto, vid_info->vid); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vlan_vids_del_by_dev); bool vlan_uses_dev(const struct net_device *dev) { struct vlan_info *vlan_info; ASSERT_RTNL(); vlan_info = rtnl_dereference(dev->vlan_info); if (!vlan_info) return false; return vlan_info->grp.nr_vlan_devs ? true : false; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vlan_uses_dev); static struct sk_buff *vlan_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct packet_offload *ptype; unsigned int hlen, off_vlan; struct sk_buff *pp = NULL; struct vlan_hdr *vhdr; struct sk_buff *p; __be16 type; int flush = 1; off_vlan = skb_gro_offset(skb); hlen = off_vlan + sizeof(*vhdr); vhdr = skb_gro_header(skb, hlen, off_vlan); if (unlikely(!vhdr)) goto out; NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->network_offsets[NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->encap_mark] = hlen; type = vhdr->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto; ptype = gro_find_receive_by_type(type); if (!ptype) goto out; flush = 0; list_for_each_entry(p, head, list) { struct vlan_hdr *vhdr2; if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow) continue; vhdr2 = (struct vlan_hdr *)(p->data + off_vlan); if (compare_vlan_header(vhdr, vhdr2)) NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0; } skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(*vhdr)); skb_gro_postpull_rcsum(skb, vhdr, sizeof(*vhdr)); pp = indirect_call_gro_receive_inet(ptype->callbacks.gro_receive, ipv6_gro_receive, inet_gro_receive, head, skb); out: skb_gro_flush_final(skb, pp, flush); return pp; } static int vlan_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff) { struct vlan_hdr *vhdr = (struct vlan_hdr *)(skb->data + nhoff); __be16 type = vhdr->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto; struct packet_offload *ptype; int err = -ENOENT; ptype = gro_find_complete_by_type(type); if (ptype) err = INDIRECT_CALL_INET(ptype->callbacks.gro_complete, ipv6_gro_complete, inet_gro_complete, skb, nhoff + sizeof(*vhdr)); return err; } static struct packet_offload vlan_packet_offloads[] __read_mostly = { { .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_8021Q), .priority = 10, .callbacks = { .gro_receive = vlan_gro_receive, .gro_complete = vlan_gro_complete, }, }, { .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_8021AD), .priority = 10, .callbacks = { .gro_receive = vlan_gro_receive, .gro_complete = vlan_gro_complete, }, }, }; static int __init vlan_offload_init(void) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vlan_packet_offloads); i++) dev_add_offload(&vlan_packet_offloads[i]); return 0; } fs_initcall(vlan_offload_init); |
| 90 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * Global definitions for the Ethernet IEEE 802.3 interface. * * Version: @(#)if_ether.h 1.0.1a 02/08/94 * * Author: Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> * Donald Becker, <becker@super.org> * Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> * Steve Whitehouse, <gw7rrm@eeshack3.swan.ac.uk> */ #ifndef _LINUX_IF_ETHER_H #define _LINUX_IF_ETHER_H #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <uapi/linux/if_ether.h> /* XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX */ #define MAC_ADDR_STR_LEN (3 * ETH_ALEN - 1) static inline struct ethhdr *eth_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return (struct ethhdr *)skb_mac_header(skb); } /* Prefer this version in TX path, instead of * skb_reset_mac_header() + eth_hdr() */ static inline struct ethhdr *skb_eth_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return (struct ethhdr *)skb->data; } static inline struct ethhdr *inner_eth_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return (struct ethhdr *)skb_inner_mac_header(skb); } int eth_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr); extern ssize_t sysfs_format_mac(char *buf, const unsigned char *addr, int len); #endif /* _LINUX_IF_ETHER_H */ |
| 2 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * kernel/workqueue_internal.h * * Workqueue internal header file. Only to be included by workqueue and * core kernel subsystems. */ #ifndef _KERNEL_WORKQUEUE_INTERNAL_H #define _KERNEL_WORKQUEUE_INTERNAL_H #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/preempt.h> struct worker_pool; /* * The poor guys doing the actual heavy lifting. All on-duty workers are * either serving the manager role, on idle list or on busy hash. For * details on the locking annotation (L, I, X...), refer to workqueue.c. * * Only to be used in workqueue and async. */ struct worker { /* on idle list while idle, on busy hash table while busy */ union { struct list_head entry; /* L: while idle */ struct hlist_node hentry; /* L: while busy */ }; struct work_struct *current_work; /* K: work being processed and its */ work_func_t current_func; /* K: function */ struct pool_workqueue *current_pwq; /* K: pwq */ u64 current_at; /* K: runtime at start or last wakeup */ unsigned long current_start; /* K: start time of current work item */ unsigned int current_color; /* K: color */ int sleeping; /* S: is worker sleeping? */ /* used by the scheduler to determine a worker's last known identity */ work_func_t last_func; /* K: last work's fn */ struct list_head scheduled; /* L: scheduled works */ struct task_struct *task; /* I: worker task */ struct worker_pool *pool; /* A: the associated pool */ /* L: for rescuers */ struct list_head node; /* A: anchored at pool->workers */ /* A: runs through worker->node */ unsigned long last_active; /* K: last active timestamp */ unsigned int flags; /* L: flags */ int id; /* I: worker id */ /* * Opaque string set with work_set_desc(). Printed out with task * dump for debugging - WARN, BUG, panic or sysrq. */ char desc[WORKER_DESC_LEN]; /* used only by rescuers to point to the target workqueue */ struct workqueue_struct *rescue_wq; /* I: the workqueue to rescue */ }; /** * current_wq_worker - return struct worker if %current is a workqueue worker */ static inline struct worker *current_wq_worker(void) { if (in_task() && (current->flags & PF_WQ_WORKER)) return kthread_data(current); return NULL; } /* * Scheduler hooks for concurrency managed workqueue. Only to be used from * sched/ and workqueue.c. */ void wq_worker_running(struct task_struct *task); void wq_worker_sleeping(struct task_struct *task); void wq_worker_tick(struct task_struct *task); work_func_t wq_worker_last_func(struct task_struct *task); #endif /* _KERNEL_WORKQUEUE_INTERNAL_H */ |
| 267 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __LINUX_ENTRYVIRT_H #define __LINUX_ENTRYVIRT_H #include <linux/static_call_types.h> #include <linux/resume_user_mode.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/seccomp.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/tick.h> /* Transfer to guest mode work */ #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_XFER_TO_GUEST_WORK #ifndef ARCH_XFER_TO_GUEST_MODE_WORK # define ARCH_XFER_TO_GUEST_MODE_WORK (0) #endif #define XFER_TO_GUEST_MODE_WORK \ (_TIF_NEED_RESCHED | _TIF_NEED_RESCHED_LAZY | _TIF_SIGPENDING | \ _TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL | _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME | \ ARCH_XFER_TO_GUEST_MODE_WORK) /** * arch_xfer_to_guest_mode_handle_work - Architecture specific xfer to guest * mode work handling function. * @vcpu: Pointer to current's VCPU data * @ti_work: Cached TIF flags gathered in xfer_to_guest_mode_handle_work() * * Invoked from xfer_to_guest_mode_handle_work(). Defaults to NOOP. Can be * replaced by architecture specific code. */ static inline int arch_xfer_to_guest_mode_handle_work(unsigned long ti_work); #ifndef arch_xfer_to_guest_mode_handle_work static inline int arch_xfer_to_guest_mode_handle_work(unsigned long ti_work) { return 0; } #endif /** * xfer_to_guest_mode_handle_work - Check and handle pending work which needs * to be handled before going to guest mode * * Returns: 0 or an error code */ int xfer_to_guest_mode_handle_work(void); /** * xfer_to_guest_mode_prepare - Perform last minute preparation work that * need to be handled while IRQs are disabled * upon entering to guest. * * Has to be invoked with interrupts disabled before the last call * to xfer_to_guest_mode_work_pending(). */ static inline void xfer_to_guest_mode_prepare(void) { lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled(); tick_nohz_user_enter_prepare(); } /** * __xfer_to_guest_mode_work_pending - Check if work is pending * * Returns: True if work pending, False otherwise. * * Bare variant of xfer_to_guest_mode_work_pending(). Can be called from * interrupt enabled code for racy quick checks with care. */ static inline bool __xfer_to_guest_mode_work_pending(void) { unsigned long ti_work = read_thread_flags(); return !!(ti_work & XFER_TO_GUEST_MODE_WORK); } /** * xfer_to_guest_mode_work_pending - Check if work is pending which needs to be * handled before returning to guest mode * * Returns: True if work pending, False otherwise. * * Has to be invoked with interrupts disabled before the transition to * guest mode. */ static inline bool xfer_to_guest_mode_work_pending(void) { lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled(); return __xfer_to_guest_mode_work_pending(); } #endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_XFER_TO_GUEST_WORK */ #endif |
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2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Common Block IO controller cgroup interface * * Based on ideas and code from CFQ, CFS and BFQ: * Copyright (C) 2003 Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> * * Copyright (C) 2008 Fabio Checconi <fabio@gandalf.sssup.it> * Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it> * * Copyright (C) 2009 Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> * Nauman Rafique <nauman@google.com> * * For policy-specific per-blkcg data: * Copyright (C) 2015 Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it> * Arianna Avanzini <avanzini.arianna@gmail.com> */ #include <linux/ioprio.h> #include <linux/kdev_t.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/resume_user_mode.h> #include <linux/psi.h> #include <linux/part_stat.h> #include "blk.h" #include "blk-cgroup.h" #include "blk-ioprio.h" #include "blk-throttle.h" static void __blkcg_rstat_flush(struct blkcg *blkcg, int cpu); /* * blkcg_pol_mutex protects blkcg_policy[] and policy [de]activation. * blkcg_pol_register_mutex nests outside of it and synchronizes entire * policy [un]register operations including cgroup file additions / * removals. Putting cgroup file registration outside blkcg_pol_mutex * allows grabbing it from cgroup callbacks. */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(blkcg_pol_register_mutex); static DEFINE_MUTEX(blkcg_pol_mutex); struct blkcg blkcg_root; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcg_root); struct cgroup_subsys_state * const blkcg_root_css = &blkcg_root.css; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcg_root_css); static struct blkcg_policy *blkcg_policy[BLKCG_MAX_POLS]; static LIST_HEAD(all_blkcgs); /* protected by blkcg_pol_mutex */ bool blkcg_debug_stats = false; static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(blkg_stat_lock); #define BLKG_DESTROY_BATCH_SIZE 64 /* * Lockless lists for tracking IO stats update * * New IO stats are stored in the percpu iostat_cpu within blkcg_gq (blkg). * There are multiple blkg's (one for each block device) attached to each * blkcg. The rstat code keeps track of which cpu has IO stats updated, * but it doesn't know which blkg has the updated stats. If there are many * block devices in a system, the cost of iterating all the blkg's to flush * out the IO stats can be high. To reduce such overhead, a set of percpu * lockless lists (lhead) per blkcg are used to track the set of recently * updated iostat_cpu's since the last flush. An iostat_cpu will be put * onto the lockless list on the update side [blk_cgroup_bio_start()] if * not there yet and then removed when being flushed [blkcg_rstat_flush()]. * References to blkg are gotten and then put back in the process to * protect against blkg removal. * * Return: 0 if successful or -ENOMEM if allocation fails. */ static int init_blkcg_llists(struct blkcg *blkcg) { int cpu; blkcg->lhead = alloc_percpu_gfp(struct llist_head, GFP_KERNEL); if (!blkcg->lhead) return -ENOMEM; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) init_llist_head(per_cpu_ptr(blkcg->lhead, cpu)); return 0; } /** * blkcg_css - find the current css * * Find the css associated with either the kthread or the current task. * This may return a dying css, so it is up to the caller to use tryget logic * to confirm it is alive and well. */ static struct cgroup_subsys_state *blkcg_css(void) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; css = kthread_blkcg(); if (css) return css; return task_css(current, io_cgrp_id); } static void blkg_free_workfn(struct work_struct *work) { struct blkcg_gq *blkg = container_of(work, struct blkcg_gq, free_work); struct request_queue *q = blkg->q; int i; /* * pd_free_fn() can also be called from blkcg_deactivate_policy(), * in order to make sure pd_free_fn() is called in order, the deletion * of the list blkg->q_node is delayed to here from blkg_destroy(), and * blkcg_mutex is used to synchronize blkg_free_workfn() and * blkcg_deactivate_policy(). */ mutex_lock(&q->blkcg_mutex); for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++) if (blkg->pd[i]) blkcg_policy[i]->pd_free_fn(blkg->pd[i]); if (blkg->parent) blkg_put(blkg->parent); spin_lock_irq(&q->queue_lock); list_del_init(&blkg->q_node); spin_unlock_irq(&q->queue_lock); mutex_unlock(&q->blkcg_mutex); blk_put_queue(q); free_percpu(blkg->iostat_cpu); percpu_ref_exit(&blkg->refcnt); kfree(blkg); } /** * blkg_free - free a blkg * @blkg: blkg to free * * Free @blkg which may be partially allocated. */ static void blkg_free(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { if (!blkg) return; /* * Both ->pd_free_fn() and request queue's release handler may * sleep, so free us by scheduling one work func */ INIT_WORK(&blkg->free_work, blkg_free_workfn); schedule_work(&blkg->free_work); } static void __blkg_release(struct rcu_head *rcu) { struct blkcg_gq *blkg = container_of(rcu, struct blkcg_gq, rcu_head); struct blkcg *blkcg = blkg->blkcg; int cpu; #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP_PUNT_BIO WARN_ON(!bio_list_empty(&blkg->async_bios)); #endif /* * Flush all the non-empty percpu lockless lists before releasing * us, given these stat belongs to us. * * blkg_stat_lock is for serializing blkg stat update */ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) __blkcg_rstat_flush(blkcg, cpu); /* release the blkcg and parent blkg refs this blkg has been holding */ css_put(&blkg->blkcg->css); blkg_free(blkg); } /* * A group is RCU protected, but having an rcu lock does not mean that one * can access all the fields of blkg and assume these are valid. For * example, don't try to follow throtl_data and request queue links. * * Having a reference to blkg under an rcu allows accesses to only values * local to groups like group stats and group rate limits. */ static void blkg_release(struct percpu_ref *ref) { struct blkcg_gq *blkg = container_of(ref, struct blkcg_gq, refcnt); call_rcu(&blkg->rcu_head, __blkg_release); } #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP_PUNT_BIO static struct workqueue_struct *blkcg_punt_bio_wq; static void blkg_async_bio_workfn(struct work_struct *work) { struct blkcg_gq *blkg = container_of(work, struct blkcg_gq, async_bio_work); struct bio_list bios = BIO_EMPTY_LIST; struct bio *bio; struct blk_plug plug; bool need_plug = false; /* as long as there are pending bios, @blkg can't go away */ spin_lock(&blkg->async_bio_lock); bio_list_merge_init(&bios, &blkg->async_bios); spin_unlock(&blkg->async_bio_lock); /* start plug only when bio_list contains at least 2 bios */ if (bios.head && bios.head->bi_next) { need_plug = true; blk_start_plug(&plug); } while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&bios))) submit_bio(bio); if (need_plug) blk_finish_plug(&plug); } /* * When a shared kthread issues a bio for a cgroup, doing so synchronously can * lead to priority inversions as the kthread can be trapped waiting for that * cgroup. Use this helper instead of submit_bio to punt the actual issuing to * a dedicated per-blkcg work item to avoid such priority inversions. */ void blkcg_punt_bio_submit(struct bio *bio) { struct blkcg_gq *blkg = bio->bi_blkg; if (blkg->parent) { spin_lock(&blkg->async_bio_lock); bio_list_add(&blkg->async_bios, bio); spin_unlock(&blkg->async_bio_lock); queue_work(blkcg_punt_bio_wq, &blkg->async_bio_work); } else { /* never bounce for the root cgroup */ submit_bio(bio); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcg_punt_bio_submit); static int __init blkcg_punt_bio_init(void) { blkcg_punt_bio_wq = alloc_workqueue("blkcg_punt_bio", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_FREEZABLE | WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_SYSFS, 0); if (!blkcg_punt_bio_wq) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } subsys_initcall(blkcg_punt_bio_init); #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP_PUNT_BIO */ /** * bio_blkcg_css - return the blkcg CSS associated with a bio * @bio: target bio * * This returns the CSS for the blkcg associated with a bio, or %NULL if not * associated. Callers are expected to either handle %NULL or know association * has been done prior to calling this. */ struct cgroup_subsys_state *bio_blkcg_css(struct bio *bio) { if (!bio || !bio->bi_blkg) return NULL; return &bio->bi_blkg->blkcg->css; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bio_blkcg_css); /** * blkcg_parent - get the parent of a blkcg * @blkcg: blkcg of interest * * Return the parent blkcg of @blkcg. Can be called anytime. */ static inline struct blkcg *blkcg_parent(struct blkcg *blkcg) { return css_to_blkcg(blkcg->css.parent); } /** * blkg_alloc - allocate a blkg * @blkcg: block cgroup the new blkg is associated with * @disk: gendisk the new blkg is associated with * @gfp_mask: allocation mask to use * * Allocate a new blkg associating @blkcg and @disk. */ static struct blkcg_gq *blkg_alloc(struct blkcg *blkcg, struct gendisk *disk, gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct blkcg_gq *blkg; int i, cpu; /* alloc and init base part */ blkg = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*blkg), gfp_mask, disk->queue->node); if (!blkg) return NULL; if (percpu_ref_init(&blkg->refcnt, blkg_release, 0, gfp_mask)) goto out_free_blkg; blkg->iostat_cpu = alloc_percpu_gfp(struct blkg_iostat_set, gfp_mask); if (!blkg->iostat_cpu) goto out_exit_refcnt; if (!blk_get_queue(disk->queue)) goto out_free_iostat; blkg->q = disk->queue; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&blkg->q_node); blkg->blkcg = blkcg; blkg->iostat.blkg = blkg; #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP_PUNT_BIO spin_lock_init(&blkg->async_bio_lock); bio_list_init(&blkg->async_bios); INIT_WORK(&blkg->async_bio_work, blkg_async_bio_workfn); #endif u64_stats_init(&blkg->iostat.sync); for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { u64_stats_init(&per_cpu_ptr(blkg->iostat_cpu, cpu)->sync); per_cpu_ptr(blkg->iostat_cpu, cpu)->blkg = blkg; } for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++) { struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[i]; struct blkg_policy_data *pd; if (!blkcg_policy_enabled(disk->queue, pol)) continue; /* alloc per-policy data and attach it to blkg */ pd = pol->pd_alloc_fn(disk, blkcg, gfp_mask); if (!pd) goto out_free_pds; blkg->pd[i] = pd; pd->blkg = blkg; pd->plid = i; pd->online = false; } return blkg; out_free_pds: while (--i >= 0) if (blkg->pd[i]) blkcg_policy[i]->pd_free_fn(blkg->pd[i]); blk_put_queue(disk->queue); out_free_iostat: free_percpu(blkg->iostat_cpu); out_exit_refcnt: percpu_ref_exit(&blkg->refcnt); out_free_blkg: kfree(blkg); return NULL; } /* * If @new_blkg is %NULL, this function tries to allocate a new one as * necessary using %GFP_NOWAIT. @new_blkg is always consumed on return. */ static struct blkcg_gq *blkg_create(struct blkcg *blkcg, struct gendisk *disk, struct blkcg_gq *new_blkg) { struct blkcg_gq *blkg; int i, ret; lockdep_assert_held(&disk->queue->queue_lock); /* request_queue is dying, do not create/recreate a blkg */ if (blk_queue_dying(disk->queue)) { ret = -ENODEV; goto err_free_blkg; } /* blkg holds a reference to blkcg */ if (!css_tryget_online(&blkcg->css)) { ret = -ENODEV; goto err_free_blkg; } /* allocate */ if (!new_blkg) { new_blkg = blkg_alloc(blkcg, disk, GFP_NOWAIT); if (unlikely(!new_blkg)) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto err_put_css; } } blkg = new_blkg; /* link parent */ if (blkcg_parent(blkcg)) { blkg->parent = blkg_lookup(blkcg_parent(blkcg), disk->queue); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!blkg->parent)) { ret = -ENODEV; goto err_put_css; } blkg_get(blkg->parent); } /* invoke per-policy init */ for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++) { struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[i]; if (blkg->pd[i] && pol->pd_init_fn) pol->pd_init_fn(blkg->pd[i]); } /* insert */ spin_lock(&blkcg->lock); ret = radix_tree_insert(&blkcg->blkg_tree, disk->queue->id, blkg); if (likely(!ret)) { hlist_add_head_rcu(&blkg->blkcg_node, &blkcg->blkg_list); list_add(&blkg->q_node, &disk->queue->blkg_list); for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++) { struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[i]; if (blkg->pd[i]) { if (pol->pd_online_fn) pol->pd_online_fn(blkg->pd[i]); blkg->pd[i]->online = true; } } } blkg->online = true; spin_unlock(&blkcg->lock); if (!ret) return blkg; /* @blkg failed fully initialized, use the usual release path */ blkg_put(blkg); return ERR_PTR(ret); err_put_css: css_put(&blkcg->css); err_free_blkg: if (new_blkg) blkg_free(new_blkg); return ERR_PTR(ret); } /** * blkg_lookup_create - lookup blkg, try to create one if not there * @blkcg: blkcg of interest * @disk: gendisk of interest * * Lookup blkg for the @blkcg - @disk pair. If it doesn't exist, try to * create one. blkg creation is performed recursively from blkcg_root such * that all non-root blkg's have access to the parent blkg. This function * should be called under RCU read lock and takes @disk->queue->queue_lock. * * Returns the blkg or the closest blkg if blkg_create() fails as it walks * down from root. */ static struct blkcg_gq *blkg_lookup_create(struct blkcg *blkcg, struct gendisk *disk) { struct request_queue *q = disk->queue; struct blkcg_gq *blkg; unsigned long flags; WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held()); blkg = blkg_lookup(blkcg, q); if (blkg) return blkg; spin_lock_irqsave(&q->queue_lock, flags); blkg = blkg_lookup(blkcg, q); if (blkg) { if (blkcg != &blkcg_root && blkg != rcu_dereference(blkcg->blkg_hint)) rcu_assign_pointer(blkcg->blkg_hint, blkg); goto found; } /* * Create blkgs walking down from blkcg_root to @blkcg, so that all * non-root blkgs have access to their parents. Returns the closest * blkg to the intended blkg should blkg_create() fail. */ while (true) { struct blkcg *pos = blkcg; struct blkcg *parent = blkcg_parent(blkcg); struct blkcg_gq *ret_blkg = q->root_blkg; while (parent) { blkg = blkg_lookup(parent, q); if (blkg) { /* remember closest blkg */ ret_blkg = blkg; break; } pos = parent; parent = blkcg_parent(parent); } blkg = blkg_create(pos, disk, NULL); if (IS_ERR(blkg)) { blkg = ret_blkg; break; } if (pos == blkcg) break; } found: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->queue_lock, flags); return blkg; } static void blkg_destroy(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { struct blkcg *blkcg = blkg->blkcg; int i; lockdep_assert_held(&blkg->q->queue_lock); lockdep_assert_held(&blkcg->lock); /* * blkg stays on the queue list until blkg_free_workfn(), see details in * blkg_free_workfn(), hence this function can be called from * blkcg_destroy_blkgs() first and again from blkg_destroy_all() before * blkg_free_workfn(). */ if (hlist_unhashed(&blkg->blkcg_node)) return; for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++) { struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[i]; if (blkg->pd[i] && blkg->pd[i]->online) { blkg->pd[i]->online = false; if (pol->pd_offline_fn) pol->pd_offline_fn(blkg->pd[i]); } } blkg->online = false; radix_tree_delete(&blkcg->blkg_tree, blkg->q->id); hlist_del_init_rcu(&blkg->blkcg_node); /* * Both setting lookup hint to and clearing it from @blkg are done * under queue_lock. If it's not pointing to @blkg now, it never * will. Hint assignment itself can race safely. */ if (rcu_access_pointer(blkcg->blkg_hint) == blkg) rcu_assign_pointer(blkcg->blkg_hint, NULL); /* * Put the reference taken at the time of creation so that when all * queues are gone, group can be destroyed. */ percpu_ref_kill(&blkg->refcnt); } static void blkg_destroy_all(struct gendisk *disk) { struct request_queue *q = disk->queue; struct blkcg_gq *blkg; int count = BLKG_DESTROY_BATCH_SIZE; int i; restart: spin_lock_irq(&q->queue_lock); list_for_each_entry(blkg, &q->blkg_list, q_node) { struct blkcg *blkcg = blkg->blkcg; if (hlist_unhashed(&blkg->blkcg_node)) continue; spin_lock(&blkcg->lock); blkg_destroy(blkg); spin_unlock(&blkcg->lock); /* * in order to avoid holding the spin lock for too long, release * it when a batch of blkgs are destroyed. */ if (!(--count)) { count = BLKG_DESTROY_BATCH_SIZE; spin_unlock_irq(&q->queue_lock); cond_resched(); goto restart; } } /* * Mark policy deactivated since policy offline has been done, and * the free is scheduled, so future blkcg_deactivate_policy() can * be bypassed */ for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++) { struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[i]; if (pol) __clear_bit(pol->plid, q->blkcg_pols); } q->root_blkg = NULL; spin_unlock_irq(&q->queue_lock); } static void blkg_iostat_set(struct blkg_iostat *dst, struct blkg_iostat *src) { int i; for (i = 0; i < BLKG_IOSTAT_NR; i++) { dst->bytes[i] = src->bytes[i]; dst->ios[i] = src->ios[i]; } } static void __blkg_clear_stat(struct blkg_iostat_set *bis) { struct blkg_iostat cur = {0}; unsigned long flags; flags = u64_stats_update_begin_irqsave(&bis->sync); blkg_iostat_set(&bis->cur, &cur); blkg_iostat_set(&bis->last, &cur); u64_stats_update_end_irqrestore(&bis->sync, flags); } static void blkg_clear_stat(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { int cpu; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct blkg_iostat_set *s = per_cpu_ptr(blkg->iostat_cpu, cpu); __blkg_clear_stat(s); } __blkg_clear_stat(&blkg->iostat); } static int blkcg_reset_stats(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cftype, u64 val) { struct blkcg *blkcg = css_to_blkcg(css); struct blkcg_gq *blkg; int i; pr_info_once("blkio.%s is deprecated\n", cftype->name); mutex_lock(&blkcg_pol_mutex); spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock); /* * Note that stat reset is racy - it doesn't synchronize against * stat updates. This is a debug feature which shouldn't exist * anyway. If you get hit by a race, retry. */ hlist_for_each_entry(blkg, &blkcg->blkg_list, blkcg_node) { blkg_clear_stat(blkg); for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++) { struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[i]; if (blkg->pd[i] && pol->pd_reset_stats_fn) pol->pd_reset_stats_fn(blkg->pd[i]); } } spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock); mutex_unlock(&blkcg_pol_mutex); return 0; } const char *blkg_dev_name(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { if (!blkg->q->disk) return NULL; return bdi_dev_name(blkg->q->disk->bdi); } /** * blkcg_print_blkgs - helper for printing per-blkg data * @sf: seq_file to print to * @blkcg: blkcg of interest * @prfill: fill function to print out a blkg * @pol: policy in question * @data: data to be passed to @prfill * @show_total: to print out sum of prfill return values or not * * This function invokes @prfill on each blkg of @blkcg if pd for the * policy specified by @pol exists. @prfill is invoked with @sf, the * policy data and @data and the matching queue lock held. If @show_total * is %true, the sum of the return values from @prfill is printed with * "Total" label at the end. * * This is to be used to construct print functions for * cftype->read_seq_string method. */ void blkcg_print_blkgs(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkcg *blkcg, u64 (*prfill)(struct seq_file *, struct blkg_policy_data *, int), const struct blkcg_policy *pol, int data, bool show_total) { struct blkcg_gq *blkg; u64 total = 0; rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(blkg, &blkcg->blkg_list, blkcg_node) { spin_lock_irq(&blkg->q->queue_lock); if (blkcg_policy_enabled(blkg->q, pol)) total += prfill(sf, blkg->pd[pol->plid], data); spin_unlock_irq(&blkg->q->queue_lock); } rcu_read_unlock(); if (show_total) seq_printf(sf, "Total %llu\n", (unsigned long long)total); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcg_print_blkgs); /** * __blkg_prfill_u64 - prfill helper for a single u64 value * @sf: seq_file to print to * @pd: policy private data of interest * @v: value to print * * Print @v to @sf for the device associated with @pd. */ u64 __blkg_prfill_u64(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd, u64 v) { const char *dname = blkg_dev_name(pd->blkg); if (!dname) return 0; seq_printf(sf, "%s %llu\n", dname, (unsigned long long)v); return v; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__blkg_prfill_u64); /** * blkg_conf_init - initialize a blkg_conf_ctx * @ctx: blkg_conf_ctx to initialize * @input: input string * * Initialize @ctx which can be used to parse blkg config input string @input. * Once initialized, @ctx can be used with blkg_conf_open_bdev() and * blkg_conf_prep(), and must be cleaned up with blkg_conf_exit(). */ void blkg_conf_init(struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx, char *input) { *ctx = (struct blkg_conf_ctx){ .input = input }; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_conf_init); /** * blkg_conf_open_bdev - parse and open bdev for per-blkg config update * @ctx: blkg_conf_ctx initialized with blkg_conf_init() * * Parse the device node prefix part, MAJ:MIN, of per-blkg config update from * @ctx->input and get and store the matching bdev in @ctx->bdev. @ctx->body is * set to point past the device node prefix. * * This function may be called multiple times on @ctx and the extra calls become * NOOPs. blkg_conf_prep() implicitly calls this function. Use this function * explicitly if bdev access is needed without resolving the blkcg / policy part * of @ctx->input. Returns -errno on error. */ int blkg_conf_open_bdev(struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx) { char *input = ctx->input; unsigned int major, minor; struct block_device *bdev; int key_len; if (ctx->bdev) return 0; if (sscanf(input, "%u:%u%n", &major, &minor, &key_len) != 2) return -EINVAL; input += key_len; if (!isspace(*input)) return -EINVAL; input = skip_spaces(input); bdev = blkdev_get_no_open(MKDEV(major, minor), false); if (!bdev) return -ENODEV; if (bdev_is_partition(bdev)) { blkdev_put_no_open(bdev); return -ENODEV; } mutex_lock(&bdev->bd_queue->rq_qos_mutex); if (!disk_live(bdev->bd_disk)) { blkdev_put_no_open(bdev); mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_queue->rq_qos_mutex); return -ENODEV; } ctx->body = input; ctx->bdev = bdev; return 0; } /* * Similar to blkg_conf_open_bdev, but additionally freezes the queue, * ensures the correct locking order between freeze queue and q->rq_qos_mutex. * * This function returns negative error on failure. On success it returns * memflags which must be saved and later passed to blkg_conf_exit_frozen * for restoring the memalloc scope. */ unsigned long __must_check blkg_conf_open_bdev_frozen(struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx) { int ret; unsigned long memflags; if (ctx->bdev) return -EINVAL; ret = blkg_conf_open_bdev(ctx); if (ret < 0) return ret; /* * At this point, we haven’t started protecting anything related to QoS, * so we release q->rq_qos_mutex here, which was first acquired in blkg_ * conf_open_bdev. Later, we re-acquire q->rq_qos_mutex after freezing * the queue to maintain the correct locking order. */ mutex_unlock(&ctx->bdev->bd_queue->rq_qos_mutex); memflags = blk_mq_freeze_queue(ctx->bdev->bd_queue); mutex_lock(&ctx->bdev->bd_queue->rq_qos_mutex); return memflags; } /** * blkg_conf_prep - parse and prepare for per-blkg config update * @blkcg: target block cgroup * @pol: target policy * @ctx: blkg_conf_ctx initialized with blkg_conf_init() * * Parse per-blkg config update from @ctx->input and initialize @ctx * accordingly. On success, @ctx->body points to the part of @ctx->input * following MAJ:MIN, @ctx->bdev points to the target block device and * @ctx->blkg to the blkg being configured. * * blkg_conf_open_bdev() may be called on @ctx beforehand. On success, this * function returns with queue lock held and must be followed by * blkg_conf_exit(). */ int blkg_conf_prep(struct blkcg *blkcg, const struct blkcg_policy *pol, struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx) __acquires(&bdev->bd_queue->queue_lock) { struct gendisk *disk; struct request_queue *q; struct blkcg_gq *blkg; int ret; ret = blkg_conf_open_bdev(ctx); if (ret) return ret; disk = ctx->bdev->bd_disk; q = disk->queue; /* Prevent concurrent with blkcg_deactivate_policy() */ mutex_lock(&q->blkcg_mutex); spin_lock_irq(&q->queue_lock); if (!blkcg_policy_enabled(q, pol)) { ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto fail_unlock; } blkg = blkg_lookup(blkcg, q); if (blkg) goto success; /* * Create blkgs walking down from blkcg_root to @blkcg, so that all * non-root blkgs have access to their parents. */ while (true) { struct blkcg *pos = blkcg; struct blkcg *parent; struct blkcg_gq *new_blkg; parent = blkcg_parent(blkcg); while (parent && !blkg_lookup(parent, q)) { pos = parent; parent = blkcg_parent(parent); } /* Drop locks to do new blkg allocation with GFP_KERNEL. */ spin_unlock_irq(&q->queue_lock); new_blkg = blkg_alloc(pos, disk, GFP_NOIO); if (unlikely(!new_blkg)) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto fail_exit; } if (radix_tree_preload(GFP_KERNEL)) { blkg_free(new_blkg); ret = -ENOMEM; goto fail_exit; } spin_lock_irq(&q->queue_lock); if (!blkcg_policy_enabled(q, pol)) { blkg_free(new_blkg); ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto fail_preloaded; } blkg = blkg_lookup(pos, q); if (blkg) { blkg_free(new_blkg); } else { blkg = blkg_create(pos, disk, new_blkg); if (IS_ERR(blkg)) { ret = PTR_ERR(blkg); goto fail_preloaded; } } radix_tree_preload_end(); if (pos == blkcg) goto success; } success: mutex_unlock(&q->blkcg_mutex); ctx->blkg = blkg; return 0; fail_preloaded: radix_tree_preload_end(); fail_unlock: spin_unlock_irq(&q->queue_lock); fail_exit: mutex_unlock(&q->blkcg_mutex); /* * If queue was bypassing, we should retry. Do so after a * short msleep(). It isn't strictly necessary but queue * can be bypassing for some time and it's always nice to * avoid busy looping. */ if (ret == -EBUSY) { msleep(10); ret = restart_syscall(); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_conf_prep); /** * blkg_conf_exit - clean up per-blkg config update * @ctx: blkg_conf_ctx initialized with blkg_conf_init() * * Clean up after per-blkg config update. This function must be called on all * blkg_conf_ctx's initialized with blkg_conf_init(). */ void blkg_conf_exit(struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx) __releases(&ctx->bdev->bd_queue->queue_lock) __releases(&ctx->bdev->bd_queue->rq_qos_mutex) { if (ctx->blkg) { spin_unlock_irq(&bdev_get_queue(ctx->bdev)->queue_lock); ctx->blkg = NULL; } if (ctx->bdev) { mutex_unlock(&ctx->bdev->bd_queue->rq_qos_mutex); blkdev_put_no_open(ctx->bdev); ctx->body = NULL; ctx->bdev = NULL; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_conf_exit); /* * Similar to blkg_conf_exit, but also unfreezes the queue. Should be used * when blkg_conf_open_bdev_frozen is used to open the bdev. */ void blkg_conf_exit_frozen(struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx, unsigned long memflags) { if (ctx->bdev) { struct request_queue *q = ctx->bdev->bd_queue; blkg_conf_exit(ctx); blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q, memflags); } } static void blkg_iostat_add(struct blkg_iostat *dst, struct blkg_iostat *src) { int i; for (i = 0; i < BLKG_IOSTAT_NR; i++) { dst->bytes[i] += src->bytes[i]; dst->ios[i] += src->ios[i]; } } static void blkg_iostat_sub(struct blkg_iostat *dst, struct blkg_iostat *src) { int i; for (i = 0; i < BLKG_IOSTAT_NR; i++) { dst->bytes[i] -= src->bytes[i]; dst->ios[i] -= src->ios[i]; } } static void blkcg_iostat_update(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, struct blkg_iostat *cur, struct blkg_iostat *last) { struct blkg_iostat delta; unsigned long flags; /* propagate percpu delta to global */ flags = u64_stats_update_begin_irqsave(&blkg->iostat.sync); blkg_iostat_set(&delta, cur); blkg_iostat_sub(&delta, last); blkg_iostat_add(&blkg->iostat.cur, &delta); blkg_iostat_add(last, &delta); u64_stats_update_end_irqrestore(&blkg->iostat.sync, flags); } static void __blkcg_rstat_flush(struct blkcg *blkcg, int cpu) { struct llist_head *lhead = per_cpu_ptr(blkcg->lhead, cpu); struct llist_node *lnode; struct blkg_iostat_set *bisc, *next_bisc; unsigned long flags; rcu_read_lock(); lnode = llist_del_all(lhead); if (!lnode) goto out; /* * For covering concurrent parent blkg update from blkg_release(). * * When flushing from cgroup, the subsystem rstat lock is always held, * so this lock won't cause contention most of time. */ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&blkg_stat_lock, flags); /* * Iterate only the iostat_cpu's queued in the lockless list. */ llist_for_each_entry_safe(bisc, next_bisc, lnode, lnode) { struct blkcg_gq *blkg = bisc->blkg; struct blkcg_gq *parent = blkg->parent; struct blkg_iostat cur; unsigned int seq; /* * Order assignment of `next_bisc` from `bisc->lnode.next` in * llist_for_each_entry_safe and clearing `bisc->lqueued` for * avoiding to assign `next_bisc` with new next pointer added * in blk_cgroup_bio_start() in case of re-ordering. * * The pair barrier is implied in llist_add() in blk_cgroup_bio_start(). */ smp_mb(); WRITE_ONCE(bisc->lqueued, false); if (bisc == &blkg->iostat) goto propagate_up; /* propagate up to parent only */ /* fetch the current per-cpu values */ do { seq = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&bisc->sync); blkg_iostat_set(&cur, &bisc->cur); } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&bisc->sync, seq)); blkcg_iostat_update(blkg, &cur, &bisc->last); propagate_up: /* propagate global delta to parent (unless that's root) */ if (parent && parent->parent) { blkcg_iostat_update(parent, &blkg->iostat.cur, &blkg->iostat.last); /* * Queue parent->iostat to its blkcg's lockless * list to propagate up to the grandparent if the * iostat hasn't been queued yet. */ if (!parent->iostat.lqueued) { struct llist_head *plhead; plhead = per_cpu_ptr(parent->blkcg->lhead, cpu); llist_add(&parent->iostat.lnode, plhead); parent->iostat.lqueued = true; } } } raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkg_stat_lock, flags); out: rcu_read_unlock(); } static void blkcg_rstat_flush(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, int cpu) { /* Root-level stats are sourced from system-wide IO stats */ if (cgroup_parent(css->cgroup)) __blkcg_rstat_flush(css_to_blkcg(css), cpu); } /* * We source root cgroup stats from the system-wide stats to avoid * tracking the same information twice and incurring overhead when no * cgroups are defined. For that reason, css_rstat_flush in * blkcg_print_stat does not actually fill out the iostat in the root * cgroup's blkcg_gq. * * However, we would like to re-use the printing code between the root and * non-root cgroups to the extent possible. For that reason, we simulate * flushing the root cgroup's stats by explicitly filling in the iostat * with disk level statistics. */ static void blkcg_fill_root_iostats(void) { struct class_dev_iter iter; struct device *dev; class_dev_iter_init(&iter, &block_class, NULL, &disk_type); while ((dev = class_dev_iter_next(&iter))) { struct block_device *bdev = dev_to_bdev(dev); struct blkcg_gq *blkg = bdev->bd_disk->queue->root_blkg; struct blkg_iostat tmp; int cpu; unsigned long flags; memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp)); for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct disk_stats *cpu_dkstats; cpu_dkstats = per_cpu_ptr(bdev->bd_stats, cpu); tmp.ios[BLKG_IOSTAT_READ] += cpu_dkstats->ios[STAT_READ]; tmp.ios[BLKG_IOSTAT_WRITE] += cpu_dkstats->ios[STAT_WRITE]; tmp.ios[BLKG_IOSTAT_DISCARD] += cpu_dkstats->ios[STAT_DISCARD]; // convert sectors to bytes tmp.bytes[BLKG_IOSTAT_READ] += cpu_dkstats->sectors[STAT_READ] << 9; tmp.bytes[BLKG_IOSTAT_WRITE] += cpu_dkstats->sectors[STAT_WRITE] << 9; tmp.bytes[BLKG_IOSTAT_DISCARD] += cpu_dkstats->sectors[STAT_DISCARD] << 9; } flags = u64_stats_update_begin_irqsave(&blkg->iostat.sync); blkg_iostat_set(&blkg->iostat.cur, &tmp); u64_stats_update_end_irqrestore(&blkg->iostat.sync, flags); } class_dev_iter_exit(&iter); } static void blkcg_print_one_stat(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, struct seq_file *s) { struct blkg_iostat_set *bis = &blkg->iostat; u64 rbytes, wbytes, rios, wios, dbytes, dios; const char *dname; unsigned seq; int i; if (!blkg->online) return; dname = blkg_dev_name(blkg); if (!dname) return; seq_printf(s, "%s ", dname); do { seq = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&bis->sync); rbytes = bis->cur.bytes[BLKG_IOSTAT_READ]; wbytes = bis->cur.bytes[BLKG_IOSTAT_WRITE]; dbytes = bis->cur.bytes[BLKG_IOSTAT_DISCARD]; rios = bis->cur.ios[BLKG_IOSTAT_READ]; wios = bis->cur.ios[BLKG_IOSTAT_WRITE]; dios = bis->cur.ios[BLKG_IOSTAT_DISCARD]; } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&bis->sync, seq)); if (rbytes || wbytes || rios || wios) { seq_printf(s, "rbytes=%llu wbytes=%llu rios=%llu wios=%llu dbytes=%llu dios=%llu", rbytes, wbytes, rios, wios, dbytes, dios); } if (blkcg_debug_stats && atomic_read(&blkg->use_delay)) { seq_printf(s, " use_delay=%d delay_nsec=%llu", atomic_read(&blkg->use_delay), atomic64_read(&blkg->delay_nsec)); } for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++) { struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[i]; if (!blkg->pd[i] || !pol->pd_stat_fn) continue; pol->pd_stat_fn(blkg->pd[i], s); } seq_puts(s, "\n"); } static int blkcg_print_stat(struct seq_file *sf, void *v) { struct blkcg *blkcg = css_to_blkcg(seq_css(sf)); struct blkcg_gq *blkg; if (!seq_css(sf)->parent) blkcg_fill_root_iostats(); else css_rstat_flush(&blkcg->css); rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(blkg, &blkcg->blkg_list, blkcg_node) { spin_lock_irq(&blkg->q->queue_lock); blkcg_print_one_stat(blkg, sf); spin_unlock_irq(&blkg->q->queue_lock); } rcu_read_unlock(); return 0; } static struct cftype blkcg_files[] = { { .name = "stat", .seq_show = blkcg_print_stat, }, { } /* terminate */ }; static struct cftype blkcg_legacy_files[] = { { .name = "reset_stats", .write_u64 = blkcg_reset_stats, }, { } /* terminate */ }; #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK struct list_head *blkcg_get_cgwb_list(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { return &css_to_blkcg(css)->cgwb_list; } #endif /* * blkcg destruction is a three-stage process. * * 1. Destruction starts. The blkcg_css_offline() callback is invoked * which offlines writeback. Here we tie the next stage of blkg destruction * to the completion of writeback associated with the blkcg. This lets us * avoid punting potentially large amounts of outstanding writeback to root * while maintaining any ongoing policies. The next stage is triggered when * the nr_cgwbs count goes to zero. * * 2. When the nr_cgwbs count goes to zero, blkcg_destroy_blkgs() is called * and handles the destruction of blkgs. Here the css reference held by * the blkg is put back eventually allowing blkcg_css_free() to be called. * This work may occur in cgwb_release_workfn() on the cgwb_release * workqueue. Any submitted ios that fail to get the blkg ref will be * punted to the root_blkg. * * 3. Once the blkcg ref count goes to zero, blkcg_css_free() is called. * This finally frees the blkcg. */ /** * blkcg_destroy_blkgs - responsible for shooting down blkgs * @blkcg: blkcg of interest * * blkgs should be removed while holding both q and blkcg locks. As blkcg lock * is nested inside q lock, this function performs reverse double lock dancing. * Destroying the blkgs releases the reference held on the blkcg's css allowing * blkcg_css_free to eventually be called. * * This is the blkcg counterpart of ioc_release_fn(). */ static void blkcg_destroy_blkgs(struct blkcg *blkcg) { might_sleep(); spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock); while (!hlist_empty(&blkcg->blkg_list)) { struct blkcg_gq *blkg = hlist_entry(blkcg->blkg_list.first, struct blkcg_gq, blkcg_node); struct request_queue *q = blkg->q; if (need_resched() || !spin_trylock(&q->queue_lock)) { /* * Given that the system can accumulate a huge number * of blkgs in pathological cases, check to see if we * need to rescheduling to avoid softlockup. */ spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock); cond_resched(); spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock); continue; } blkg_destroy(blkg); spin_unlock(&q->queue_lock); } spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock); } /** * blkcg_pin_online - pin online state * @blkcg_css: blkcg of interest * * While pinned, a blkcg is kept online. This is primarily used to * impedance-match blkg and cgwb lifetimes so that blkg doesn't go offline * while an associated cgwb is still active. */ void blkcg_pin_online(struct cgroup_subsys_state *blkcg_css) { refcount_inc(&css_to_blkcg(blkcg_css)->online_pin); } /** * blkcg_unpin_online - unpin online state * @blkcg_css: blkcg of interest * * This is primarily used to impedance-match blkg and cgwb lifetimes so * that blkg doesn't go offline while an associated cgwb is still active. * When this count goes to zero, all active cgwbs have finished so the * blkcg can continue destruction by calling blkcg_destroy_blkgs(). */ void blkcg_unpin_online(struct cgroup_subsys_state *blkcg_css) { struct blkcg *blkcg = css_to_blkcg(blkcg_css); do { struct blkcg *parent; if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&blkcg->online_pin)) break; parent = blkcg_parent(blkcg); blkcg_destroy_blkgs(blkcg); blkcg = parent; } while (blkcg); } /** * blkcg_css_offline - cgroup css_offline callback * @css: css of interest * * This function is called when @css is about to go away. Here the cgwbs are * offlined first and only once writeback associated with the blkcg has * finished do we start step 2 (see above). */ static void blkcg_css_offline(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { /* this prevents anyone from attaching or migrating to this blkcg */ wb_blkcg_offline(css); /* put the base online pin allowing step 2 to be triggered */ blkcg_unpin_online(css); } static void blkcg_css_free(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { struct blkcg *blkcg = css_to_blkcg(css); int i; mutex_lock(&blkcg_pol_mutex); list_del(&blkcg->all_blkcgs_node); for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++) if (blkcg->cpd[i]) blkcg_policy[i]->cpd_free_fn(blkcg->cpd[i]); mutex_unlock(&blkcg_pol_mutex); free_percpu(blkcg->lhead); kfree(blkcg); } static struct cgroup_subsys_state * blkcg_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css) { struct blkcg *blkcg; int i; mutex_lock(&blkcg_pol_mutex); if (!parent_css) { blkcg = &blkcg_root; } else { blkcg = kzalloc_obj(*blkcg); if (!blkcg) goto unlock; } if (init_blkcg_llists(blkcg)) goto free_blkcg; for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS ; i++) { struct blkcg_policy *pol = blkcg_policy[i]; struct blkcg_policy_data *cpd; /* * If the policy hasn't been attached yet, wait for it * to be attached before doing anything else. Otherwise, * check if the policy requires any specific per-cgroup * data: if it does, allocate and initialize it. */ if (!pol || !pol->cpd_alloc_fn) continue; cpd = pol->cpd_alloc_fn(GFP_KERNEL); if (!cpd) goto free_pd_blkcg; blkcg->cpd[i] = cpd; cpd->blkcg = blkcg; cpd->plid = i; } spin_lock_init(&blkcg->lock); refcount_set(&blkcg->online_pin, 1); INIT_RADIX_TREE(&blkcg->blkg_tree, GFP_NOWAIT); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&blkcg->blkg_list); #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK INIT_LIST_HEAD(&blkcg->cgwb_list); #endif list_add_tail(&blkcg->all_blkcgs_node, &all_blkcgs); mutex_unlock(&blkcg_pol_mutex); return &blkcg->css; free_pd_blkcg: for (i--; i >= 0; i--) if (blkcg->cpd[i]) blkcg_policy[i]->cpd_free_fn(blkcg->cpd[i]); free_percpu(blkcg->lhead); free_blkcg: if (blkcg != &blkcg_root) kfree(blkcg); unlock: mutex_unlock(&blkcg_pol_mutex); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } static int blkcg_css_online(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { struct blkcg *parent = blkcg_parent(css_to_blkcg(css)); /* * blkcg_pin_online() is used to delay blkcg offline so that blkgs * don't go offline while cgwbs are still active on them. Pin the * parent so that offline always happens towards the root. */ if (parent) blkcg_pin_online(&parent->css); return 0; } void blkg_init_queue(struct request_queue *q) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->blkg_list); mutex_init(&q->blkcg_mutex); } int blkcg_init_disk(struct gendisk *disk) { struct request_queue *q = disk->queue; struct blkcg_gq *new_blkg, *blkg; bool preloaded; new_blkg = blkg_alloc(&blkcg_root, disk, GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_blkg) return -ENOMEM; preloaded = !radix_tree_preload(GFP_KERNEL); /* Make sure the root blkg exists. */ /* spin_lock_irq can serve as RCU read-side critical section. */ spin_lock_irq(&q->queue_lock); blkg = blkg_create(&blkcg_root, disk, new_blkg); if (IS_ERR(blkg)) goto err_unlock; q->root_blkg = blkg; spin_unlock_irq(&q->queue_lock); if (preloaded) radix_tree_preload_end(); return 0; err_unlock: spin_unlock_irq(&q->queue_lock); if (preloaded) radix_tree_preload_end(); return PTR_ERR(blkg); } void blkcg_exit_disk(struct gendisk *disk) { blkg_destroy_all(disk); blk_throtl_exit(disk); } static void blkcg_exit(struct task_struct *tsk) { if (tsk->throttle_disk) put_disk(tsk->throttle_disk); tsk->throttle_disk = NULL; } struct cgroup_subsys io_cgrp_subsys = { .css_alloc = blkcg_css_alloc, .css_online = blkcg_css_online, .css_offline = blkcg_css_offline, .css_free = blkcg_css_free, .css_rstat_flush = blkcg_rstat_flush, .dfl_cftypes = blkcg_files, .legacy_cftypes = blkcg_legacy_files, .legacy_name = "blkio", .exit = blkcg_exit, #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG /* * This ensures that, if available, memcg is automatically enabled * together on the default hierarchy so that the owner cgroup can * be retrieved from writeback pages. */ .depends_on = 1 << memory_cgrp_id, #endif }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(io_cgrp_subsys); /** * blkcg_activate_policy - activate a blkcg policy on a gendisk * @disk: gendisk of interest * @pol: blkcg policy to activate * * Activate @pol on @disk. Requires %GFP_KERNEL context. @disk goes through * bypass mode to populate its blkgs with policy_data for @pol. * * Activation happens with @disk bypassed, so nobody would be accessing blkgs * from IO path. Update of each blkg is protected by both queue and blkcg * locks so that holding either lock and testing blkcg_policy_enabled() is * always enough for dereferencing policy data. * * The caller is responsible for synchronizing [de]activations and policy * [un]registerations. Returns 0 on success, -errno on failure. */ int blkcg_activate_policy(struct gendisk *disk, const struct blkcg_policy *pol) { struct request_queue *q = disk->queue; struct blkg_policy_data *pd_prealloc = NULL; struct blkcg_gq *blkg, *pinned_blkg = NULL; unsigned int memflags; int ret; if (blkcg_policy_enabled(q, pol)) return 0; /* * Policy is allowed to be registered without pd_alloc_fn/pd_free_fn, * for example, ioprio. Such policy will work on blkcg level, not disk * level, and don't need to be activated. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pol->pd_alloc_fn || !pol->pd_free_fn)) return -EINVAL; if (queue_is_mq(q)) memflags = blk_mq_freeze_queue(q); retry: spin_lock_irq(&q->queue_lock); /* blkg_list is pushed at the head, reverse walk to initialize parents first */ list_for_each_entry_reverse(blkg, &q->blkg_list, q_node) { struct blkg_policy_data *pd; if (blkg->pd[pol->plid]) continue; /* If prealloc matches, use it; otherwise try GFP_NOWAIT */ if (blkg == pinned_blkg) { pd = pd_prealloc; pd_prealloc = NULL; } else { pd = pol->pd_alloc_fn(disk, blkg->blkcg, GFP_NOWAIT); } if (!pd) { /* * GFP_NOWAIT failed. Free the existing one and * prealloc for @blkg w/ GFP_KERNEL. */ if (pinned_blkg) blkg_put(pinned_blkg); blkg_get(blkg); pinned_blkg = blkg; spin_unlock_irq(&q->queue_lock); if (pd_prealloc) pol->pd_free_fn(pd_prealloc); pd_prealloc = pol->pd_alloc_fn(disk, blkg->blkcg, GFP_KERNEL); if (pd_prealloc) goto retry; else goto enomem; } spin_lock(&blkg->blkcg->lock); pd->blkg = blkg; pd->plid = pol->plid; blkg->pd[pol->plid] = pd; if (pol->pd_init_fn) pol->pd_init_fn(pd); if (pol->pd_online_fn) pol->pd_online_fn(pd); pd->online = true; spin_unlock(&blkg->blkcg->lock); } __set_bit(pol->plid, q->blkcg_pols); ret = 0; spin_unlock_irq(&q->queue_lock); out: if (queue_is_mq(q)) blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q, memflags); if (pinned_blkg) blkg_put(pinned_blkg); if (pd_prealloc) pol->pd_free_fn(pd_prealloc); return ret; enomem: /* alloc failed, take down everything */ spin_lock_irq(&q->queue_lock); list_for_each_entry(blkg, &q->blkg_list, q_node) { struct blkcg *blkcg = blkg->blkcg; struct blkg_policy_data *pd; spin_lock(&blkcg->lock); pd = blkg->pd[pol->plid]; if (pd) { if (pd->online && pol->pd_offline_fn) pol->pd_offline_fn(pd); pd->online = false; pol->pd_free_fn(pd); blkg->pd[pol->plid] = NULL; } spin_unlock(&blkcg->lock); } spin_unlock_irq(&q->queue_lock); ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcg_activate_policy); /** * blkcg_deactivate_policy - deactivate a blkcg policy on a gendisk * @disk: gendisk of interest * @pol: blkcg policy to deactivate * * Deactivate @pol on @disk. Follows the same synchronization rules as * blkcg_activate_policy(). */ void blkcg_deactivate_policy(struct gendisk *disk, const struct blkcg_policy *pol) { struct request_queue *q = disk->queue; struct blkcg_gq *blkg; unsigned int memflags; if (!blkcg_policy_enabled(q, pol)) return; if (queue_is_mq(q)) memflags = blk_mq_freeze_queue(q); mutex_lock(&q->blkcg_mutex); spin_lock_irq(&q->queue_lock); __clear_bit(pol->plid, q->blkcg_pols); list_for_each_entry(blkg, &q->blkg_list, q_node) { struct blkcg *blkcg = blkg->blkcg; spin_lock(&blkcg->lock); if (blkg->pd[pol->plid]) { if (blkg->pd[pol->plid]->online && pol->pd_offline_fn) pol->pd_offline_fn(blkg->pd[pol->plid]); pol->pd_free_fn(blkg->pd[pol->plid]); blkg->pd[pol->plid] = NULL; } spin_unlock(&blkcg->lock); } spin_unlock_irq(&q->queue_lock); mutex_unlock(&q->blkcg_mutex); if (queue_is_mq(q)) blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q, memflags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcg_deactivate_policy); static void blkcg_free_all_cpd(struct blkcg_policy *pol) { struct blkcg *blkcg; list_for_each_entry(blkcg, &all_blkcgs, all_blkcgs_node) { if (blkcg->cpd[pol->plid]) { pol->cpd_free_fn(blkcg->cpd[pol->plid]); blkcg->cpd[pol->plid] = NULL; } } } /** * blkcg_policy_register - register a blkcg policy * @pol: blkcg policy to register * * Register @pol with blkcg core. Might sleep and @pol may be modified on * successful registration. Returns 0 on success and -errno on failure. */ int blkcg_policy_register(struct blkcg_policy *pol) { struct blkcg *blkcg; int i, ret; /* * Make sure cpd/pd_alloc_fn and cpd/pd_free_fn in pairs, and policy * without pd_alloc_fn/pd_free_fn can't be activated. */ if ((!pol->cpd_alloc_fn ^ !pol->cpd_free_fn) || (!pol->pd_alloc_fn ^ !pol->pd_free_fn)) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&blkcg_pol_register_mutex); mutex_lock(&blkcg_pol_mutex); /* find an empty slot */ for (i = 0; i < BLKCG_MAX_POLS; i++) if (!blkcg_policy[i]) break; if (i >= BLKCG_MAX_POLS) { pr_warn("blkcg_policy_register: BLKCG_MAX_POLS too small\n"); ret = -ENOSPC; goto err_unlock; } /* register @pol */ pol->plid = i; blkcg_policy[pol->plid] = pol; /* allocate and install cpd's */ if (pol->cpd_alloc_fn) { list_for_each_entry(blkcg, &all_blkcgs, all_blkcgs_node) { struct blkcg_policy_data *cpd; cpd = pol->cpd_alloc_fn(GFP_KERNEL); if (!cpd) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto err_free_cpds; } blkcg->cpd[pol->plid] = cpd; cpd->blkcg = blkcg; cpd->plid = pol->plid; } } mutex_unlock(&blkcg_pol_mutex); /* everything is in place, add intf files for the new policy */ if (pol->dfl_cftypes == pol->legacy_cftypes) { WARN_ON(cgroup_add_cftypes(&io_cgrp_subsys, pol->dfl_cftypes)); } else { WARN_ON(cgroup_add_dfl_cftypes(&io_cgrp_subsys, pol->dfl_cftypes)); WARN_ON(cgroup_add_legacy_cftypes(&io_cgrp_subsys, pol->legacy_cftypes)); } mutex_unlock(&blkcg_pol_register_mutex); return 0; err_free_cpds: if (pol->cpd_free_fn) blkcg_free_all_cpd(pol); blkcg_policy[pol->plid] = NULL; err_unlock: mutex_unlock(&blkcg_pol_mutex); mutex_unlock(&blkcg_pol_register_mutex); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcg_policy_register); /** * blkcg_policy_unregister - unregister a blkcg policy * @pol: blkcg policy to unregister * * Undo blkcg_policy_register(@pol). Might sleep. */ void blkcg_policy_unregister(struct blkcg_policy *pol) { mutex_lock(&blkcg_pol_register_mutex); if (WARN_ON(blkcg_policy[pol->plid] != pol)) goto out_unlock; /* kill the intf files first */ if (pol->dfl_cftypes) cgroup_rm_cftypes(pol->dfl_cftypes); if (pol->legacy_cftypes) cgroup_rm_cftypes(pol->legacy_cftypes); /* remove cpds and unregister */ mutex_lock(&blkcg_pol_mutex); if (pol->cpd_free_fn) blkcg_free_all_cpd(pol); blkcg_policy[pol->plid] = NULL; mutex_unlock(&blkcg_pol_mutex); out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&blkcg_pol_register_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkcg_policy_unregister); /* * Scale the accumulated delay based on how long it has been since we updated * the delay. We only call this when we are adding delay, in case it's been a * while since we added delay, and when we are checking to see if we need to * delay a task, to account for any delays that may have occurred. */ static void blkcg_scale_delay(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, u64 now) { u64 old = atomic64_read(&blkg->delay_start); /* negative use_delay means no scaling, see blkcg_set_delay() */ if (atomic_read(&blkg->use_delay) < 0) return; /* * We only want to scale down every second. The idea here is that we * want to delay people for min(delay_nsec, NSEC_PER_SEC) in a certain * time window. We only want to throttle tasks for recent delay that * has occurred, in 1 second time windows since that's the maximum * things can be throttled. We save the current delay window in * blkg->last_delay so we know what amount is still left to be charged * to the blkg from this point onward. blkg->last_use keeps track of * the use_delay counter. The idea is if we're unthrottling the blkg we * are ok with whatever is happening now, and we can take away more of * the accumulated delay as we've already throttled enough that * everybody is happy with their IO latencies. */ if (time_before64(old + NSEC_PER_SEC, now) && atomic64_try_cmpxchg(&blkg->delay_start, &old, now)) { u64 cur = atomic64_read(&blkg->delay_nsec); u64 sub = min_t(u64, blkg->last_delay, now - old); int cur_use = atomic_read(&blkg->use_delay); /* * We've been unthrottled, subtract a larger chunk of our * accumulated delay. */ if (cur_use < blkg->last_use) sub = max_t(u64, sub, blkg->last_delay >> 1); /* * This shouldn't happen, but handle it anyway. Our delay_nsec * should only ever be growing except here where we subtract out * min(last_delay, 1 second), but lord knows bugs happen and I'd * rather not end up with negative numbers. */ if (unlikely(cur < sub)) { atomic64_set(&blkg->delay_nsec, 0); blkg->last_delay = 0; } else { atomic64_sub(sub, &blkg->delay_nsec); blkg->last_delay = cur - sub; } blkg->last_use = cur_use; } } /* * This is called when we want to actually walk up the hierarchy and check to * see if we need to throttle, and then actually throttle if there is some * accumulated delay. This should only be called upon return to user space so * we're not holding some lock that would induce a priority inversion. */ static void blkcg_maybe_throttle_blkg(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, bool use_memdelay) { unsigned long pflags; bool clamp; u64 now = blk_time_get_ns(); u64 exp; u64 delay_nsec = 0; int tok; while (blkg->parent) { int use_delay = atomic_read(&blkg->use_delay); if (use_delay) { u64 this_delay; blkcg_scale_delay(blkg, now); this_delay = atomic64_read(&blkg->delay_nsec); if (this_delay > delay_nsec) { delay_nsec = this_delay; clamp = use_delay > 0; } } blkg = blkg->parent; } if (!delay_nsec) return; /* * Let's not sleep for all eternity if we've amassed a huge delay. * Swapping or metadata IO can accumulate 10's of seconds worth of * delay, and we want userspace to be able to do _something_ so cap the * delays at 0.25s. If there's 10's of seconds worth of delay then the * tasks will be delayed for 0.25 second for every syscall. If * blkcg_set_delay() was used as indicated by negative use_delay, the * caller is responsible for regulating the range. */ if (clamp) delay_nsec = min_t(u64, delay_nsec, 250 * NSEC_PER_MSEC); if (use_memdelay) psi_memstall_enter(&pflags); exp = ktime_add_ns(now, delay_nsec); tok = io_schedule_prepare(); do { __set_current_state(TASK_KILLABLE); if (!schedule_hrtimeout(&exp, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS)) break; } while (!fatal_signal_pending(current)); io_schedule_finish(tok); if (use_memdelay) psi_memstall_leave(&pflags); } /** * blkcg_maybe_throttle_current - throttle the current task if it has been marked * * This is only called if we've been marked with set_notify_resume(). Obviously * we can be set_notify_resume() for reasons other than blkcg throttling, so we * check to see if current->throttle_disk is set and if not this doesn't do * anything. This should only ever be called by the resume code, it's not meant * to be called by people willy-nilly as it will actually do the work to * throttle the task if it is setup for throttling. */ void blkcg_maybe_throttle_current(void) { struct gendisk *disk = current->throttle_disk; struct blkcg *blkcg; struct blkcg_gq *blkg; bool use_memdelay = current->use_memdelay; if (!disk) return; current->throttle_disk = NULL; current->use_memdelay = false; rcu_read_lock(); blkcg = css_to_blkcg(blkcg_css()); if (!blkcg) goto out; blkg = blkg_lookup(blkcg, disk->queue); if (!blkg) goto out; if (!blkg_tryget(blkg)) goto out; rcu_read_unlock(); blkcg_maybe_throttle_blkg(blkg, use_memdelay); blkg_put(blkg); put_disk(disk); return; out: rcu_read_unlock(); } /** * blkcg_schedule_throttle - this task needs to check for throttling * @disk: disk to throttle * @use_memdelay: do we charge this to memory delay for PSI * * This is called by the IO controller when we know there's delay accumulated * for the blkg for this task. We do not pass the blkg because there are places * we call this that may not have that information, the swapping code for * instance will only have a block_device at that point. This set's the * notify_resume for the task to check and see if it requires throttling before * returning to user space. * * We will only schedule once per syscall. You can call this over and over * again and it will only do the check once upon return to user space, and only * throttle once. If the task needs to be throttled again it'll need to be * re-set at the next time we see the task. */ void blkcg_schedule_throttle(struct gendisk *disk, bool use_memdelay) { if (unlikely(current->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) return; if (current->throttle_disk != disk) { if (test_bit(GD_DEAD, &disk->state)) return; get_device(disk_to_dev(disk)); if (current->throttle_disk) put_disk(current->throttle_disk); current->throttle_disk = disk; } if (use_memdelay) current->use_memdelay = use_memdelay; set_notify_resume(current); } /** * blkcg_add_delay - add delay to this blkg * @blkg: blkg of interest * @now: the current time in nanoseconds * @delta: how many nanoseconds of delay to add * * Charge @delta to the blkg's current delay accumulation. This is used to * throttle tasks if an IO controller thinks we need more throttling. */ void blkcg_add_delay(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, u64 now, u64 delta) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&blkg->use_delay) < 0)) return; blkcg_scale_delay(blkg, now); atomic64_add(delta, &blkg->delay_nsec); } /** * blkg_tryget_closest - try and get a blkg ref on the closet blkg * @bio: target bio * @css: target css * * As the failure mode here is to walk up the blkg tree, this ensure that the * blkg->parent pointers are always valid. This returns the blkg that it ended * up taking a reference on or %NULL if no reference was taken. */ static inline struct blkcg_gq *blkg_tryget_closest(struct bio *bio, struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { struct blkcg_gq *blkg, *ret_blkg = NULL; rcu_read_lock(); blkg = blkg_lookup_create(css_to_blkcg(css), bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk); while (blkg) { if (blkg_tryget(blkg)) { ret_blkg = blkg; break; } blkg = blkg->parent; } rcu_read_unlock(); return ret_blkg; } /** * bio_associate_blkg_from_css - associate a bio with a specified css * @bio: target bio * @css: target css * * Associate @bio with the blkg found by combining the css's blkg and the * request_queue of the @bio. An association failure is handled by walking up * the blkg tree. Therefore, the blkg associated can be anything between @blkg * and q->root_blkg. This situation only happens when a cgroup is dying and * then the remaining bios will spill to the closest alive blkg. * * A reference will be taken on the blkg and will be released when @bio is * freed. */ void bio_associate_blkg_from_css(struct bio *bio, struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { if (bio->bi_blkg) blkg_put(bio->bi_blkg); if (css && css->parent) { bio->bi_blkg = blkg_tryget_closest(bio, css); } else { blkg_get(bdev_get_queue(bio->bi_bdev)->root_blkg); bio->bi_blkg = bdev_get_queue(bio->bi_bdev)->root_blkg; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bio_associate_blkg_from_css); /** * bio_associate_blkg - associate a bio with a blkg * @bio: target bio * * Associate @bio with the blkg found from the bio's css and request_queue. * If one is not found, bio_lookup_blkg() creates the blkg. If a blkg is * already associated, the css is reused and association redone as the * request_queue may have changed. */ void bio_associate_blkg(struct bio *bio) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; if (blk_op_is_passthrough(bio->bi_opf)) return; rcu_read_lock(); if (bio->bi_blkg) css = bio_blkcg_css(bio); else css = blkcg_css(); bio_associate_blkg_from_css(bio, css); rcu_read_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bio_associate_blkg); /** * bio_clone_blkg_association - clone blkg association from src to dst bio * @dst: destination bio * @src: source bio */ void bio_clone_blkg_association(struct bio *dst, struct bio *src) { if (src->bi_blkg) bio_associate_blkg_from_css(dst, bio_blkcg_css(src)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bio_clone_blkg_association); static int blk_cgroup_io_type(struct bio *bio) { if (op_is_discard(bio->bi_opf)) return BLKG_IOSTAT_DISCARD; if (op_is_write(bio->bi_opf)) return BLKG_IOSTAT_WRITE; return BLKG_IOSTAT_READ; } void blk_cgroup_bio_start(struct bio *bio) { struct blkcg *blkcg = bio->bi_blkg->blkcg; int rwd = blk_cgroup_io_type(bio), cpu; struct blkg_iostat_set *bis; unsigned long flags; if (!cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(io_cgrp_subsys)) return; /* Root-level stats are sourced from system-wide IO stats */ if (!cgroup_parent(blkcg->css.cgroup)) return; cpu = get_cpu(); bis = per_cpu_ptr(bio->bi_blkg->iostat_cpu, cpu); flags = u64_stats_update_begin_irqsave(&bis->sync); /* * If the bio is flagged with BIO_CGROUP_ACCT it means this is a split * bio and we would have already accounted for the size of the bio. */ if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_CGROUP_ACCT)) { bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_CGROUP_ACCT); bis->cur.bytes[rwd] += bio->bi_iter.bi_size; } bis->cur.ios[rwd]++; /* * If the iostat_cpu isn't in a lockless list, put it into the * list to indicate that a stat update is pending. */ if (!READ_ONCE(bis->lqueued)) { struct llist_head *lhead = this_cpu_ptr(blkcg->lhead); llist_add(&bis->lnode, lhead); WRITE_ONCE(bis->lqueued, true); } u64_stats_update_end_irqrestore(&bis->sync, flags); css_rstat_updated(&blkcg->css, cpu); put_cpu(); } bool blk_cgroup_congested(void) { struct blkcg *blkcg; bool ret = false; rcu_read_lock(); for (blkcg = css_to_blkcg(blkcg_css()); blkcg; blkcg = blkcg_parent(blkcg)) { if (atomic_read(&blkcg->congestion_count)) { ret = true; break; } } rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } module_param(blkcg_debug_stats, bool, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(blkcg_debug_stats, "True if you want debug stats, false if not"); |
| 271 271 271 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Based on arch/arm/mm/mmap.c * * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. */ #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/memblock.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <asm/cpufeature.h> #include <asm/page.h> static pgprot_t protection_map[16] __ro_after_init = { [VM_NONE] = PAGE_NONE, [VM_READ] = PAGE_READONLY, [VM_WRITE] = PAGE_READONLY, [VM_WRITE | VM_READ] = PAGE_READONLY, /* PAGE_EXECONLY if Enhanced PAN */ [VM_EXEC] = PAGE_READONLY_EXEC, [VM_EXEC | VM_READ] = PAGE_READONLY_EXEC, [VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE] = PAGE_READONLY_EXEC, [VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE | VM_READ] = PAGE_READONLY_EXEC, [VM_SHARED] = PAGE_NONE, [VM_SHARED | VM_READ] = PAGE_READONLY, [VM_SHARED | VM_WRITE] = PAGE_SHARED, [VM_SHARED | VM_WRITE | VM_READ] = PAGE_SHARED, /* PAGE_EXECONLY if Enhanced PAN */ [VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC] = PAGE_READONLY_EXEC, [VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_READ] = PAGE_READONLY_EXEC, [VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE] = PAGE_SHARED_EXEC, [VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE | VM_READ] = PAGE_SHARED_EXEC }; static ptdesc_t gcs_page_prot __ro_after_init = _PAGE_GCS_RO; /* * You really shouldn't be using read() or write() on /dev/mem. This might go * away in the future. */ int valid_phys_addr_range(phys_addr_t addr, size_t size) { /* * Check whether addr is covered by a memory region without the * MEMBLOCK_NOMAP attribute, and whether that region covers the * entire range. In theory, this could lead to false negatives * if the range is covered by distinct but adjacent memory regions * that only differ in other attributes. However, few of such * attributes have been defined, and it is debatable whether it * follows that /dev/mem read() calls should be able traverse * such boundaries. */ return memblock_is_region_memory(addr, size) && memblock_is_map_memory(addr); } /* * Do not allow /dev/mem mappings beyond the supported physical range. */ int valid_mmap_phys_addr_range(unsigned long pfn, size_t size) { return !(((pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) + size) & ~PHYS_MASK); } static int __init adjust_protection_map(void) { /* * With Enhanced PAN we can honour the execute-only permissions as * there is no PAN override with such mappings. */ if (cpus_have_cap(ARM64_HAS_EPAN)) { protection_map[VM_EXEC] = PAGE_EXECONLY; protection_map[VM_EXEC | VM_SHARED] = PAGE_EXECONLY; } if (lpa2_is_enabled()) { for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(protection_map); i++) pgprot_val(protection_map[i]) &= ~PTE_SHARED; gcs_page_prot &= ~PTE_SHARED; } return 0; } arch_initcall(adjust_protection_map); pgprot_t vm_get_page_prot(vm_flags_t vm_flags) { ptdesc_t prot; /* Short circuit GCS to avoid bloating the table. */ if (system_supports_gcs() && (vm_flags & VM_SHADOW_STACK)) { /* Honour mprotect(PROT_NONE) on shadow stack mappings */ if (vm_flags & VM_ACCESS_FLAGS) prot = gcs_page_prot; else prot = pgprot_val(protection_map[VM_NONE]); } else { prot = pgprot_val(protection_map[vm_flags & (VM_READ|VM_WRITE|VM_EXEC|VM_SHARED)]); } if (vm_flags & VM_ARM64_BTI) prot |= PTE_GP; /* * There are two conditions required for returning a Normal Tagged * memory type: (1) the user requested it via PROT_MTE passed to * mmap() or mprotect() and (2) the corresponding vma supports MTE. We * register (1) as VM_MTE in the vma->vm_flags and (2) as * VM_MTE_ALLOWED. Note that the latter can only be set during the * mmap() call since mprotect() does not accept MAP_* flags. * Checking for VM_MTE only is sufficient since arch_validate_flags() * does not permit (VM_MTE & !VM_MTE_ALLOWED). */ if (vm_flags & VM_MTE) prot |= PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL_TAGGED); #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PKEYS if (system_supports_poe()) { if (vm_flags & VM_PKEY_BIT0) prot |= PTE_PO_IDX_0; if (vm_flags & VM_PKEY_BIT1) prot |= PTE_PO_IDX_1; if (vm_flags & VM_PKEY_BIT2) prot |= PTE_PO_IDX_2; } #endif return __pgprot(prot); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_get_page_prot); |
| 2 2 6 1 12 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_NS_COMMON_H #define _LINUX_NS_COMMON_H #include <linux/ns/ns_common_types.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <linux/vfsdebug.h> #include <uapi/linux/sched.h> #include <uapi/linux/nsfs.h> bool is_current_namespace(struct ns_common *ns); int __ns_common_init(struct ns_common *ns, u32 ns_type, const struct proc_ns_operations *ops, int inum); void __ns_common_free(struct ns_common *ns); struct ns_common *__must_check ns_owner(struct ns_common *ns); static __always_inline bool is_ns_init_inum(const struct ns_common *ns) { VFS_WARN_ON_ONCE(ns->inum == 0); return unlikely(in_range(ns->inum, MNT_NS_INIT_INO, IPC_NS_INIT_INO - MNT_NS_INIT_INO + 1)); } static __always_inline bool is_ns_init_id(const struct ns_common *ns) { VFS_WARN_ON_ONCE(ns->ns_id == 0); return ns->ns_id <= NS_LAST_INIT_ID; } #define NS_COMMON_INIT(nsname) \ { \ .ns_type = ns_common_type(&nsname), \ .ns_id = ns_init_id(&nsname), \ .inum = ns_init_inum(&nsname), \ .ops = to_ns_operations(&nsname), \ .stashed = NULL, \ .__ns_ref = REFCOUNT_INIT(1), \ .__ns_ref_active = ATOMIC_INIT(1), \ .ns_unified_node.ns_list_entry = LIST_HEAD_INIT(nsname.ns.ns_unified_node.ns_list_entry), \ .ns_tree_node.ns_list_entry = LIST_HEAD_INIT(nsname.ns.ns_tree_node.ns_list_entry), \ .ns_owner_node.ns_list_entry = LIST_HEAD_INIT(nsname.ns.ns_owner_node.ns_list_entry), \ .ns_owner_root.ns_list_head = LIST_HEAD_INIT(nsname.ns.ns_owner_root.ns_list_head), \ } #define ns_common_init(__ns) \ __ns_common_init(to_ns_common(__ns), \ ns_common_type(__ns), \ to_ns_operations(__ns), \ (((__ns) == ns_init_ns(__ns)) ? ns_init_inum(__ns) : 0)) #define ns_common_init_inum(__ns, __inum) \ __ns_common_init(to_ns_common(__ns), \ ns_common_type(__ns), \ to_ns_operations(__ns), \ __inum) #define ns_common_free(__ns) __ns_common_free(to_ns_common((__ns))) bool may_see_all_namespaces(void); static __always_inline __must_check int __ns_ref_active_read(const struct ns_common *ns) { return atomic_read(&ns->__ns_ref_active); } static __always_inline __must_check int __ns_ref_read(const struct ns_common *ns) { return refcount_read(&ns->__ns_ref); } static __always_inline __must_check bool __ns_ref_put(struct ns_common *ns) { if (is_ns_init_id(ns)) { VFS_WARN_ON_ONCE(__ns_ref_read(ns) != 1); VFS_WARN_ON_ONCE(__ns_ref_active_read(ns) != 1); return false; } if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ns->__ns_ref)) { VFS_WARN_ON_ONCE(__ns_ref_active_read(ns)); return true; } return false; } static __always_inline __must_check bool __ns_ref_get(struct ns_common *ns) { if (is_ns_init_id(ns)) { VFS_WARN_ON_ONCE(__ns_ref_read(ns) != 1); VFS_WARN_ON_ONCE(__ns_ref_active_read(ns) != 1); return true; } if (refcount_inc_not_zero(&ns->__ns_ref)) return true; VFS_WARN_ON_ONCE(__ns_ref_active_read(ns)); return false; } static __always_inline void __ns_ref_inc(struct ns_common *ns) { if (is_ns_init_id(ns)) { VFS_WARN_ON_ONCE(__ns_ref_read(ns) != 1); VFS_WARN_ON_ONCE(__ns_ref_active_read(ns) != 1); return; } refcount_inc(&ns->__ns_ref); } static __always_inline __must_check bool __ns_ref_dec_and_lock(struct ns_common *ns, spinlock_t *ns_lock) { if (is_ns_init_id(ns)) { VFS_WARN_ON_ONCE(__ns_ref_read(ns) != 1); VFS_WARN_ON_ONCE(__ns_ref_active_read(ns) != 1); return false; } return refcount_dec_and_lock(&ns->__ns_ref, ns_lock); } #define ns_ref_read(__ns) __ns_ref_read(to_ns_common((__ns))) #define ns_ref_inc(__ns) \ do { if (__ns) __ns_ref_inc(to_ns_common((__ns))); } while (0) #define ns_ref_get(__ns) \ ((__ns) ? __ns_ref_get(to_ns_common((__ns))) : false) #define ns_ref_put(__ns) \ ((__ns) ? __ns_ref_put(to_ns_common((__ns))) : false) #define ns_ref_put_and_lock(__ns, __ns_lock) \ ((__ns) ? __ns_ref_dec_and_lock(to_ns_common((__ns)), __ns_lock) : false) #define ns_ref_active_read(__ns) \ ((__ns) ? __ns_ref_active_read(to_ns_common(__ns)) : 0) void __ns_ref_active_put(struct ns_common *ns); #define ns_ref_active_put(__ns) \ do { if (__ns) __ns_ref_active_put(to_ns_common(__ns)); } while (0) static __always_inline struct ns_common *__must_check ns_get_unless_inactive(struct ns_common *ns) { if (!__ns_ref_active_read(ns)) { VFS_WARN_ON_ONCE(is_ns_init_id(ns)); return NULL; } if (!__ns_ref_get(ns)) return NULL; return ns; } void __ns_ref_active_get(struct ns_common *ns); #define ns_ref_active_get(__ns) \ do { if (__ns) __ns_ref_active_get(to_ns_common(__ns)); } while (0) #endif |
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1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. */ #ifndef __ASM_PGTABLE_H #define __ASM_PGTABLE_H #include <asm/bug.h> #include <asm/proc-fns.h> #include <asm/memory.h> #include <asm/mte.h> #include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h> #include <asm/pgtable-prot.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> /* * VMALLOC range. * * VMALLOC_START: beginning of the kernel vmalloc space * VMALLOC_END: extends to the available space below vmemmap */ #define VMALLOC_START (MODULES_END) #if VA_BITS == VA_BITS_MIN #define VMALLOC_END (VMEMMAP_START - SZ_8M) #else #define VMEMMAP_UNUSED_NPAGES ((_PAGE_OFFSET(vabits_actual) - PAGE_OFFSET) >> PAGE_SHIFT) #define VMALLOC_END (VMEMMAP_START + VMEMMAP_UNUSED_NPAGES * sizeof(struct page) - SZ_8M) #endif #define vmemmap ((struct page *)VMEMMAP_START - (memstart_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT)) #ifndef __ASSEMBLER__ #include <asm/cmpxchg.h> #include <asm/fixmap.h> #include <asm/por.h> #include <linux/mmdebug.h> #include <linux/mm_types.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/page_table_check.h> static inline void emit_pte_barriers(void) { /* * These barriers are emitted under certain conditions after a pte entry * was modified (see e.g. __set_pte_complete()). The dsb makes the store * visible to the table walker. The isb ensures that any previous * speculative "invalid translation" marker that is in the CPU's * pipeline gets cleared, so that any access to that address after * setting the pte to valid won't cause a spurious fault. If the thread * gets preempted after storing to the pgtable but before emitting these * barriers, __switch_to() emits a dsb which ensure the walker gets to * see the store. There is no guarantee of an isb being issued though. * This is safe because it will still get issued (albeit on a * potentially different CPU) when the thread starts running again, * before any access to the address. */ dsb(ishst); isb(); } static inline void queue_pte_barriers(void) { if (is_lazy_mmu_mode_active()) { /* Avoid the atomic op if already set. */ if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_LAZY_MMU_PENDING)) set_thread_flag(TIF_LAZY_MMU_PENDING); } else { emit_pte_barriers(); } } static inline void arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(void) {} static inline void arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode(void) { if (test_and_clear_thread_flag(TIF_LAZY_MMU_PENDING)) emit_pte_barriers(); } static inline void arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(void) { arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode(); } #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE #define __HAVE_ARCH_FLUSH_PMD_TLB_RANGE /* Set stride and tlb_level in flush_*_tlb_range */ #define flush_pmd_tlb_range(vma, addr, end) \ __flush_tlb_range(vma, addr, end, PMD_SIZE, false, 2) #define flush_pud_tlb_range(vma, addr, end) \ __flush_tlb_range(vma, addr, end, PUD_SIZE, false, 1) #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ /* * We use local TLB invalidation instruction when reusing page in * write protection fault handler to avoid TLBI broadcast in the hot * path. This will cause spurious page faults if stale read-only TLB * entries exist. */ #define flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault(vma, address, ptep) \ local_flush_tlb_page_nonotify(vma, address) #define flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault_pmd(vma, address, pmdp) \ local_flush_tlb_page_nonotify(vma, address) /* * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero: used * for zero-mapped memory areas etc.. */ extern unsigned long empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)]; #define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) phys_to_page(__pa_symbol(empty_zero_page)) #define pte_ERROR(e) \ pr_err("%s:%d: bad pte %016llx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pte_val(e)) #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PA_BITS_52 static inline phys_addr_t __pte_to_phys(pte_t pte) { pte_val(pte) &= ~PTE_MAYBE_SHARED; return (pte_val(pte) & PTE_ADDR_LOW) | ((pte_val(pte) & PTE_ADDR_HIGH) << PTE_ADDR_HIGH_SHIFT); } static inline pteval_t __phys_to_pte_val(phys_addr_t phys) { return (phys | (phys >> PTE_ADDR_HIGH_SHIFT)) & PHYS_TO_PTE_ADDR_MASK; } #else static inline phys_addr_t __pte_to_phys(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & PTE_ADDR_LOW; } static inline pteval_t __phys_to_pte_val(phys_addr_t phys) { return phys; } #endif #define pte_pfn(pte) (__pte_to_phys(pte) >> PAGE_SHIFT) #define pfn_pte(pfn,prot) \ __pte(__phys_to_pte_val((phys_addr_t)(pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(prot)) #define pte_none(pte) (!pte_val(pte)) #define pte_page(pte) (pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(pte))) /* * The following only work if pte_present(). Undefined behaviour otherwise. */ #define pte_present(pte) (pte_valid(pte) || pte_present_invalid(pte)) #define pte_young(pte) (!!(pte_val(pte) & PTE_AF)) #define pte_special(pte) (!!(pte_val(pte) & PTE_SPECIAL)) #define pte_write(pte) (!!(pte_val(pte) & PTE_WRITE)) #define pte_rdonly(pte) (!!(pte_val(pte) & PTE_RDONLY)) #define pte_user(pte) (!!(pte_val(pte) & PTE_USER)) #define pte_user_exec(pte) (!(pte_val(pte) & PTE_UXN)) #define pte_cont(pte) (!!(pte_val(pte) & PTE_CONT)) #define pte_tagged(pte) ((pte_val(pte) & PTE_ATTRINDX_MASK) == \ PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL_TAGGED)) #define pte_cont_addr_end(addr, end) \ ({ unsigned long __boundary = ((addr) + CONT_PTE_SIZE) & CONT_PTE_MASK; \ (__boundary - 1 < (end) - 1) ? __boundary : (end); \ }) #define pmd_cont_addr_end(addr, end) \ ({ unsigned long __boundary = ((addr) + CONT_PMD_SIZE) & CONT_PMD_MASK; \ (__boundary - 1 < (end) - 1) ? __boundary : (end); \ }) #define pte_hw_dirty(pte) (pte_write(pte) && !pte_rdonly(pte)) #define pte_sw_dirty(pte) (!!(pte_val(pte) & PTE_DIRTY)) #define pte_dirty(pte) (pte_sw_dirty(pte) || pte_hw_dirty(pte)) #define pte_valid(pte) (!!(pte_val(pte) & PTE_VALID)) #define pte_present_invalid(pte) \ ((pte_val(pte) & (PTE_VALID | PTE_PRESENT_INVALID)) == PTE_PRESENT_INVALID) /* * Execute-only user mappings do not have the PTE_USER bit set. All valid * kernel mappings have the PTE_UXN bit set. */ #define pte_valid_not_user(pte) \ ((pte_val(pte) & (PTE_VALID | PTE_USER | PTE_UXN)) == (PTE_VALID | PTE_UXN)) /* * Returns true if the pte is valid and has the contiguous bit set. */ #define pte_valid_cont(pte) (pte_valid(pte) && pte_cont(pte)) /* * Could the pte be present in the TLB? We must check mm_tlb_flush_pending * so that we don't erroneously return false for pages that have been * remapped as PROT_NONE but are yet to be flushed from the TLB. * Note that we can't make any assumptions based on the state of the access * flag, since __ptep_clear_flush_young() elides a DSB when invalidating the * TLB. */ #define pte_accessible(mm, pte) \ (mm_tlb_flush_pending(mm) ? pte_present(pte) : pte_valid(pte)) static inline bool por_el0_allows_pkey(u8 pkey, bool write, bool execute) { u64 por; if (!system_supports_poe()) return true; por = read_sysreg_s(SYS_POR_EL0); if (write) return por_elx_allows_write(por, pkey); if (execute) return por_elx_allows_exec(por, pkey); return por_elx_allows_read(por, pkey); } /* * p??_access_permitted() is true for valid user mappings (PTE_USER * bit set, subject to the write permission check). For execute-only * mappings, like PROT_EXEC with EPAN (both PTE_USER and PTE_UXN bits * not set) must return false. PROT_NONE mappings do not have the * PTE_VALID bit set. */ #define pte_access_permitted_no_overlay(pte, write) \ (((pte_val(pte) & (PTE_VALID | PTE_USER)) == (PTE_VALID | PTE_USER)) && (!(write) || pte_write(pte))) #define pte_access_permitted(pte, write) \ (pte_access_permitted_no_overlay(pte, write) && \ por_el0_allows_pkey(FIELD_GET(PTE_PO_IDX_MASK, pte_val(pte)), write, false)) #define pmd_access_permitted(pmd, write) \ (pte_access_permitted(pmd_pte(pmd), (write))) #define pud_access_permitted(pud, write) \ (pte_access_permitted(pud_pte(pud), (write))) static inline pte_t clear_pte_bit(pte_t pte, pgprot_t prot) { pte_val(pte) &= ~pgprot_val(prot); return pte; } static inline pte_t set_pte_bit(pte_t pte, pgprot_t prot) { pte_val(pte) |= pgprot_val(prot); return pte; } static inline pmd_t clear_pmd_bit(pmd_t pmd, pgprot_t prot) { pmd_val(pmd) &= ~pgprot_val(prot); return pmd; } static inline pmd_t set_pmd_bit(pmd_t pmd, pgprot_t prot) { pmd_val(pmd) |= pgprot_val(prot); return pmd; } static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite_novma(pte_t pte) { pte = set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_WRITE)); if (pte_sw_dirty(pte)) pte = clear_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_RDONLY)); return pte; } static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte) { pte = clear_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_DIRTY)); pte = set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_RDONLY)); return pte; } static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte) { pte = set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_DIRTY)); if (pte_write(pte)) pte = clear_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_RDONLY)); return pte; } static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte) { /* * If hardware-dirty (PTE_WRITE/DBM bit set and PTE_RDONLY * clear), set the PTE_DIRTY bit. */ if (pte_hw_dirty(pte)) pte = set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_DIRTY)); pte = clear_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_WRITE)); pte = set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_RDONLY)); return pte; } static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte) { return clear_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_AF)); } static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte) { return set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_AF)); } static inline pte_t pte_mkspecial(pte_t pte) { return set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_SPECIAL)); } static inline pte_t pte_mkcont(pte_t pte) { return set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_CONT)); } static inline pte_t pte_mknoncont(pte_t pte) { return clear_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_CONT)); } static inline pte_t pte_mkvalid(pte_t pte) { return set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_VALID)); } static inline pte_t pte_mkinvalid(pte_t pte) { pte = set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_PRESENT_INVALID)); pte = clear_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_VALID)); return pte; } static inline pmd_t pmd_mkcont(pmd_t pmd) { return __pmd(pmd_val(pmd) | PMD_SECT_CONT); } static inline pmd_t pmd_mknoncont(pmd_t pmd) { return __pmd(pmd_val(pmd) & ~PMD_SECT_CONT); } #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP static inline int pte_uffd_wp(pte_t pte) { return !!(pte_val(pte) & PTE_UFFD_WP); } static inline pte_t pte_mkuffd_wp(pte_t pte) { return pte_wrprotect(set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_UFFD_WP))); } static inline pte_t pte_clear_uffd_wp(pte_t pte) { return clear_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_UFFD_WP)); } #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP */ static inline void __set_pte_nosync(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte) { WRITE_ONCE(*ptep, pte); } static inline void __set_pte_complete(pte_t pte) { /* * Only if the new pte is valid and kernel, otherwise TLB maintenance * has the necessary barriers. */ if (pte_valid_not_user(pte)) queue_pte_barriers(); } static inline void __set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte) { __set_pte_nosync(ptep, pte); __set_pte_complete(pte); } static inline pte_t __ptep_get(pte_t *ptep) { return READ_ONCE(*ptep); } extern void __sync_icache_dcache(pte_t pteval); bool pgattr_change_is_safe(pteval_t old, pteval_t new); /* * PTE bits configuration in the presence of hardware Dirty Bit Management * (PTE_WRITE == PTE_DBM): * * Dirty Writable | PTE_RDONLY PTE_WRITE PTE_DIRTY (sw) * 0 0 | 1 0 0 * 0 1 | 1 1 0 * 1 0 | 1 0 1 * 1 1 | 0 1 x * * When hardware DBM is not present, the software PTE_DIRTY bit is updated via * the page fault mechanism. Checking the dirty status of a pte becomes: * * PTE_DIRTY || (PTE_WRITE && !PTE_RDONLY) */ static inline void __check_safe_pte_update(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte) { pte_t old_pte; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM)) return; old_pte = __ptep_get(ptep); if (!pte_valid(old_pte) || !pte_valid(pte)) return; if (mm != current->active_mm && atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) <= 1) return; /* * Check for potential race with hardware updates of the pte * (__ptep_set_access_flags safely changes valid ptes without going * through an invalid entry). */ VM_WARN_ONCE(!pte_young(pte), "%s: racy access flag clearing: 0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx", __func__, pte_val(old_pte), pte_val(pte)); VM_WARN_ONCE(pte_write(old_pte) && !pte_dirty(pte), "%s: racy dirty state clearing: 0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx", __func__, pte_val(old_pte), pte_val(pte)); VM_WARN_ONCE(!pgattr_change_is_safe(pte_val(old_pte), pte_val(pte)), "%s: unsafe attribute change: 0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx", __func__, pte_val(old_pte), pte_val(pte)); } static inline void __sync_cache_and_tags(pte_t pte, unsigned int nr_pages) { if (pte_present(pte) && pte_user_exec(pte) && !pte_special(pte)) __sync_icache_dcache(pte); /* * If the PTE would provide user space access to the tags associated * with it then ensure that the MTE tags are synchronised. Although * pte_access_permitted_no_overlay() returns false for exec only * mappings, they don't expose tags (instruction fetches don't check * tags). */ if (system_supports_mte() && pte_access_permitted_no_overlay(pte, false) && !pte_special(pte) && pte_tagged(pte)) mte_sync_tags(pte, nr_pages); } /* * Select all bits except the pfn */ #define pte_pgprot pte_pgprot static inline pgprot_t pte_pgprot(pte_t pte) { unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(pte); return __pgprot(pte_val(pfn_pte(pfn, __pgprot(0))) ^ pte_val(pte)); } #define pte_advance_pfn pte_advance_pfn static inline pte_t pte_advance_pfn(pte_t pte, unsigned long nr) { return pfn_pte(pte_pfn(pte) + nr, pte_pgprot(pte)); } /* * Hugetlb definitions. */ #define HUGE_MAX_HSTATE 4 #define HPAGE_SHIFT PMD_SHIFT #define HPAGE_SIZE (_AC(1, UL) << HPAGE_SHIFT) #define HPAGE_MASK (~(HPAGE_SIZE - 1)) #define HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER (HPAGE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) static inline pte_t pgd_pte(pgd_t pgd) { return __pte(pgd_val(pgd)); } static inline pte_t p4d_pte(p4d_t p4d) { return __pte(p4d_val(p4d)); } static inline pte_t pud_pte(pud_t pud) { return __pte(pud_val(pud)); } static inline pud_t pte_pud(pte_t pte) { return __pud(pte_val(pte)); } static inline pmd_t pud_pmd(pud_t pud) { return __pmd(pud_val(pud)); } static inline pte_t pmd_pte(pmd_t pmd) { return __pte(pmd_val(pmd)); } static inline pmd_t pte_pmd(pte_t pte) { return __pmd(pte_val(pte)); } static inline pgprot_t mk_pud_sect_prot(pgprot_t prot) { return __pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~PUD_TYPE_MASK) | PUD_TYPE_SECT); } static inline pgprot_t mk_pmd_sect_prot(pgprot_t prot) { return __pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~PMD_TYPE_MASK) | PMD_TYPE_SECT); } static inline pte_t pte_swp_mkexclusive(pte_t pte) { return set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE)); } static inline bool pte_swp_exclusive(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE; } static inline pte_t pte_swp_clear_exclusive(pte_t pte) { return clear_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE)); } #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP static inline pte_t pte_swp_mkuffd_wp(pte_t pte) { return set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_SWP_UFFD_WP)); } static inline int pte_swp_uffd_wp(pte_t pte) { return !!(pte_val(pte) & PTE_SWP_UFFD_WP); } static inline pte_t pte_swp_clear_uffd_wp(pte_t pte) { return clear_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_SWP_UFFD_WP)); } #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP */ #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING /* * See the comment in include/linux/pgtable.h */ static inline int pte_protnone(pte_t pte) { /* * pte_present_invalid() tells us that the pte is invalid from HW * perspective but present from SW perspective, so the fields are to be * interpreted as per the HW layout. The second 2 checks are the unique * encoding that we use for PROT_NONE. It is insufficient to only use * the first check because we share the same encoding scheme with pmds * which support pmd_mkinvalid(), so can be present-invalid without * being PROT_NONE. */ return pte_present_invalid(pte) && !pte_user(pte) && !pte_user_exec(pte); } static inline int pmd_protnone(pmd_t pmd) { return pte_protnone(pmd_pte(pmd)); } #endif #define pmd_present(pmd) pte_present(pmd_pte(pmd)) #define pmd_dirty(pmd) pte_dirty(pmd_pte(pmd)) #define pmd_young(pmd) pte_young(pmd_pte(pmd)) #define pmd_valid(pmd) pte_valid(pmd_pte(pmd)) #define pmd_user(pmd) pte_user(pmd_pte(pmd)) #define pmd_user_exec(pmd) pte_user_exec(pmd_pte(pmd)) #define pmd_cont(pmd) pte_cont(pmd_pte(pmd)) #define pmd_wrprotect(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_wrprotect(pmd_pte(pmd))) #define pmd_mkold(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_mkold(pmd_pte(pmd))) #define pmd_mkwrite_novma(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_mkwrite_novma(pmd_pte(pmd))) #define pmd_mkclean(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_mkclean(pmd_pte(pmd))) #define pmd_mkdirty(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_mkdirty(pmd_pte(pmd))) #define pmd_mkyoung(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_mkyoung(pmd_pte(pmd))) #define pmd_mkinvalid(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_mkinvalid(pmd_pte(pmd))) #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP #define pmd_uffd_wp(pmd) pte_uffd_wp(pmd_pte(pmd)) #define pmd_mkuffd_wp(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_mkuffd_wp(pmd_pte(pmd))) #define pmd_clear_uffd_wp(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_clear_uffd_wp(pmd_pte(pmd))) #define pmd_swp_uffd_wp(pmd) pte_swp_uffd_wp(pmd_pte(pmd)) #define pmd_swp_mkuffd_wp(pmd) pte_pmd(pte_swp_mkuffd_wp(pmd_pte(pmd))) #define pmd_swp_clear_uffd_wp(pmd) \ pte_pmd(pte_swp_clear_uffd_wp(pmd_pte(pmd))) #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP */ #define pmd_write(pmd) pte_write(pmd_pte(pmd)) static inline pmd_t pmd_mkhuge(pmd_t pmd) { /* * It's possible that the pmd is present-invalid on entry * and in that case it needs to remain present-invalid on * exit. So ensure the VALID bit does not get modified. */ pmdval_t mask = PMD_TYPE_MASK & ~PTE_VALID; pmdval_t val = PMD_TYPE_SECT & ~PTE_VALID; return __pmd((pmd_val(pmd) & ~mask) | val); } #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_PMD_PFNMAP #define pmd_special(pte) (!!((pmd_val(pte) & PTE_SPECIAL))) static inline pmd_t pmd_mkspecial(pmd_t pmd) { return set_pmd_bit(pmd, __pgprot(PTE_SPECIAL)); } #endif #define __pmd_to_phys(pmd) __pte_to_phys(pmd_pte(pmd)) #define __phys_to_pmd_val(phys) __phys_to_pte_val(phys) #define pmd_pfn(pmd) ((__pmd_to_phys(pmd) & PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT) #define pfn_pmd(pfn,prot) __pmd(__phys_to_pmd_val((phys_addr_t)(pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(prot)) #define pud_young(pud) pte_young(pud_pte(pud)) #define pud_mkyoung(pud) pte_pud(pte_mkyoung(pud_pte(pud))) #define pud_write(pud) pte_write(pud_pte(pud)) static inline pud_t pud_mkhuge(pud_t pud) { /* * It's possible that the pud is present-invalid on entry * and in that case it needs to remain present-invalid on * exit. So ensure the VALID bit does not get modified. */ pudval_t mask = PUD_TYPE_MASK & ~PTE_VALID; pudval_t val = PUD_TYPE_SECT & ~PTE_VALID; return __pud((pud_val(pud) & ~mask) | val); } #define __pud_to_phys(pud) __pte_to_phys(pud_pte(pud)) #define __phys_to_pud_val(phys) __phys_to_pte_val(phys) #define pud_pfn(pud) ((__pud_to_phys(pud) & PUD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT) #define pfn_pud(pfn,prot) __pud(__phys_to_pud_val((phys_addr_t)(pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(prot)) #define pmd_pgprot pmd_pgprot static inline pgprot_t pmd_pgprot(pmd_t pmd) { unsigned long pfn = pmd_pfn(pmd); return __pgprot(pmd_val(pfn_pmd(pfn, __pgprot(0))) ^ pmd_val(pmd)); } #define pud_pgprot pud_pgprot static inline pgprot_t pud_pgprot(pud_t pud) { unsigned long pfn = pud_pfn(pud); return __pgprot(pud_val(pfn_pud(pfn, __pgprot(0))) ^ pud_val(pud)); } static inline void __set_ptes_anysz(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, unsigned int nr, unsigned long pgsize) { unsigned long stride = pgsize >> PAGE_SHIFT; switch (pgsize) { case PAGE_SIZE: page_table_check_ptes_set(mm, addr, ptep, pte, nr); break; case PMD_SIZE: page_table_check_pmds_set(mm, addr, (pmd_t *)ptep, pte_pmd(pte), nr); break; #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED case PUD_SIZE: page_table_check_puds_set(mm, addr, (pud_t *)ptep, pte_pud(pte), nr); break; #endif default: VM_WARN_ON(1); } __sync_cache_and_tags(pte, nr * stride); for (;;) { __check_safe_pte_update(mm, ptep, pte); __set_pte_nosync(ptep, pte); if (--nr == 0) break; ptep++; pte = pte_advance_pfn(pte, stride); } __set_pte_complete(pte); } static inline void __set_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, unsigned int nr) { __set_ptes_anysz(mm, addr, ptep, pte, nr, PAGE_SIZE); } static inline void __set_pmds(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd, unsigned int nr) { __set_ptes_anysz(mm, addr, (pte_t *)pmdp, pmd_pte(pmd), nr, PMD_SIZE); } #define set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmdp, pmd) __set_pmds(mm, addr, pmdp, pmd, 1) static inline void __set_puds(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud, unsigned int nr) { __set_ptes_anysz(mm, addr, (pte_t *)pudp, pud_pte(pud), nr, PUD_SIZE); } #define set_pud_at(mm, addr, pudp, pud) __set_puds(mm, addr, pudp, pud, 1) #define __p4d_to_phys(p4d) __pte_to_phys(p4d_pte(p4d)) #define __phys_to_p4d_val(phys) __phys_to_pte_val(phys) #define __pgd_to_phys(pgd) __pte_to_phys(pgd_pte(pgd)) #define __phys_to_pgd_val(phys) __phys_to_pte_val(phys) #define __pgprot_modify(prot,mask,bits) \ __pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~(mask)) | (bits)) #define pgprot_nx(prot) \ __pgprot_modify(prot, PTE_MAYBE_GP, PTE_PXN) #define pgprot_decrypted(prot) \ __pgprot_modify(prot, PROT_NS_SHARED, PROT_NS_SHARED) #define pgprot_encrypted(prot) \ __pgprot_modify(prot, PROT_NS_SHARED, 0) /* * Mark the prot value as uncacheable and unbufferable. */ #define pgprot_noncached(prot) \ __pgprot_modify(prot, PTE_ATTRINDX_MASK, PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_DEVICE_nGnRnE) | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN) #define pgprot_writecombine(prot) \ __pgprot_modify(prot, PTE_ATTRINDX_MASK, PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL_NC) | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN) #define pgprot_device(prot) \ __pgprot_modify(prot, PTE_ATTRINDX_MASK, PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_DEVICE_nGnRE) | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN) #define pgprot_tagged(prot) \ __pgprot_modify(prot, PTE_ATTRINDX_MASK, PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL_TAGGED)) #define pgprot_mhp pgprot_tagged /* * DMA allocations for non-coherent devices use what the Arm architecture calls * "Normal non-cacheable" memory, which permits speculation, unaligned accesses * and merging of writes. This is different from "Device-nGnR[nE]" memory which * is intended for MMIO and thus forbids speculation, preserves access size, * requires strict alignment and can also force write responses to come from the * endpoint. */ #define pgprot_dmacoherent(prot) \ __pgprot_modify(prot, PTE_ATTRINDX_MASK, \ PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL_NC) | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN) #define __HAVE_PHYS_MEM_ACCESS_PROT struct file; extern pgprot_t phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size, pgprot_t vma_prot); #define pmd_none(pmd) (!pmd_val(pmd)) #define pmd_table(pmd) ((pmd_val(pmd) & PMD_TYPE_MASK) == \ PMD_TYPE_TABLE) #define pmd_sect(pmd) ((pmd_val(pmd) & PMD_TYPE_MASK) == \ PMD_TYPE_SECT) #define pmd_leaf(pmd) (pmd_present(pmd) && !pmd_table(pmd)) #define pmd_bad(pmd) (!pmd_table(pmd)) #define pmd_leaf_size(pmd) (pmd_cont(pmd) ? CONT_PMD_SIZE : PMD_SIZE) #define pte_leaf_size(pte) (pte_cont(pte) ? CONT_PTE_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE) #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE static inline int pmd_trans_huge(pmd_t pmd) { /* * If pmd is present-invalid, pmd_table() won't detect it * as a table, so force the valid bit for the comparison. */ return pmd_present(pmd) && !pmd_table(__pmd(pmd_val(pmd) | PTE_VALID)); } #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ #if defined(CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES) || CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS < 3 static inline bool pud_sect(pud_t pud) { return false; } static inline bool pud_table(pud_t pud) { return true; } #else #define pud_sect(pud) ((pud_val(pud) & PUD_TYPE_MASK) == \ PUD_TYPE_SECT) #define pud_table(pud) ((pud_val(pud) & PUD_TYPE_MASK) == \ PUD_TYPE_TABLE) #endif extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[]; extern pgd_t idmap_pg_dir[]; extern pgd_t tramp_pg_dir[]; extern pgd_t reserved_pg_dir[]; extern void set_swapper_pgd(pgd_t *pgdp, pgd_t pgd); static inline bool in_swapper_pgdir(void *addr) { return ((unsigned long)addr & PAGE_MASK) == ((unsigned long)swapper_pg_dir & PAGE_MASK); } static inline void set_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd) { #ifdef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED if (in_swapper_pgdir(pmdp)) { set_swapper_pgd((pgd_t *)pmdp, __pgd(pmd_val(pmd))); return; } #endif /* __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED */ WRITE_ONCE(*pmdp, pmd); if (pmd_valid(pmd)) queue_pte_barriers(); } static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp) { set_pmd(pmdp, __pmd(0)); } static inline phys_addr_t pmd_page_paddr(pmd_t pmd) { return __pmd_to_phys(pmd); } static inline unsigned long pmd_page_vaddr(pmd_t pmd) { return (unsigned long)__va(pmd_page_paddr(pmd)); } /* Find an entry in the third-level page table. */ #define pte_offset_phys(dir,addr) (pmd_page_paddr(READ_ONCE(*(dir))) + pte_index(addr) * sizeof(pte_t)) #define pte_set_fixmap(addr) ((pte_t *)set_fixmap_offset(FIX_PTE, addr)) #define pte_set_fixmap_offset(pmd, addr) pte_set_fixmap(pte_offset_phys(pmd, addr)) #define pte_clear_fixmap() clear_fixmap(FIX_PTE) #define pmd_page(pmd) phys_to_page(__pmd_to_phys(pmd)) /* use ONLY for statically allocated translation tables */ #define pte_offset_kimg(dir,addr) ((pte_t *)__phys_to_kimg(pte_offset_phys((dir), (addr)))) #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 #define pmd_ERROR(e) \ pr_err("%s:%d: bad pmd %016llx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pmd_val(e)) #define pud_none(pud) (!pud_val(pud)) #define pud_bad(pud) ((pud_val(pud) & PUD_TYPE_MASK) != \ PUD_TYPE_TABLE) #define pud_present(pud) pte_present(pud_pte(pud)) #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED #define pud_leaf(pud) (pud_present(pud) && !pud_table(pud)) #else #define pud_leaf(pud) false #endif #define pud_valid(pud) pte_valid(pud_pte(pud)) #define pud_user(pud) pte_user(pud_pte(pud)) #define pud_user_exec(pud) pte_user_exec(pud_pte(pud)) static inline bool pgtable_l4_enabled(void); static inline void set_pud(pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud) { if (!pgtable_l4_enabled() && in_swapper_pgdir(pudp)) { set_swapper_pgd((pgd_t *)pudp, __pgd(pud_val(pud))); return; } WRITE_ONCE(*pudp, pud); if (pud_valid(pud)) queue_pte_barriers(); } static inline void pud_clear(pud_t *pudp) { set_pud(pudp, __pud(0)); } static inline phys_addr_t pud_page_paddr(pud_t pud) { return __pud_to_phys(pud); } static inline pmd_t *pud_pgtable(pud_t pud) { return (pmd_t *)__va(pud_page_paddr(pud)); } /* Find an entry in the second-level page table. */ #define pmd_offset_phys(dir, addr) (pud_page_paddr(READ_ONCE(*(dir))) + pmd_index(addr) * sizeof(pmd_t)) #define pmd_set_fixmap(addr) ((pmd_t *)set_fixmap_offset(FIX_PMD, addr)) #define pmd_set_fixmap_offset(pud, addr) pmd_set_fixmap(pmd_offset_phys(pud, addr)) #define pmd_clear_fixmap() clear_fixmap(FIX_PMD) #define pud_page(pud) phys_to_page(__pud_to_phys(pud)) /* use ONLY for statically allocated translation tables */ #define pmd_offset_kimg(dir,addr) ((pmd_t *)__phys_to_kimg(pmd_offset_phys((dir), (addr)))) #else #define pud_valid(pud) false #define pud_page_paddr(pud) ({ BUILD_BUG(); 0; }) #define pud_user_exec(pud) pud_user(pud) /* Always 0 with folding */ /* Match pmd_offset folding in <asm/generic/pgtable-nopmd.h> */ #define pmd_set_fixmap(addr) NULL #define pmd_set_fixmap_offset(pudp, addr) ((pmd_t *)pudp) #define pmd_clear_fixmap() #define pmd_offset_kimg(dir,addr) ((pmd_t *)dir) #endif /* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 */ #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3 static __always_inline bool pgtable_l4_enabled(void) { if (CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 4 || !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_LPA2)) return true; if (!alternative_has_cap_likely(ARM64_ALWAYS_BOOT)) return vabits_actual == VA_BITS; return alternative_has_cap_unlikely(ARM64_HAS_VA52); } static inline bool mm_pud_folded(const struct mm_struct *mm) { return !pgtable_l4_enabled(); } #define mm_pud_folded mm_pud_folded #define pud_ERROR(e) \ pr_err("%s:%d: bad pud %016llx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pud_val(e)) #define p4d_none(p4d) (pgtable_l4_enabled() && !p4d_val(p4d)) #define p4d_bad(p4d) (pgtable_l4_enabled() && \ ((p4d_val(p4d) & P4D_TYPE_MASK) != \ P4D_TYPE_TABLE)) #define p4d_present(p4d) (!p4d_none(p4d)) static inline void set_p4d(p4d_t *p4dp, p4d_t p4d) { if (in_swapper_pgdir(p4dp)) { set_swapper_pgd((pgd_t *)p4dp, __pgd(p4d_val(p4d))); return; } WRITE_ONCE(*p4dp, p4d); queue_pte_barriers(); } static inline void p4d_clear(p4d_t *p4dp) { if (pgtable_l4_enabled()) set_p4d(p4dp, __p4d(0)); } static inline phys_addr_t p4d_page_paddr(p4d_t p4d) { return __p4d_to_phys(p4d); } #define pud_index(addr) (((addr) >> PUD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PUD - 1)) static inline pud_t *p4d_to_folded_pud(p4d_t *p4dp, unsigned long addr) { /* Ensure that 'p4dp' indexes a page table according to 'addr' */ VM_BUG_ON(((addr >> P4D_SHIFT) ^ ((u64)p4dp >> 3)) % PTRS_PER_P4D); return (pud_t *)PTR_ALIGN_DOWN(p4dp, PAGE_SIZE) + pud_index(addr); } static inline pud_t *p4d_pgtable(p4d_t p4d) { return (pud_t *)__va(p4d_page_paddr(p4d)); } static inline phys_addr_t pud_offset_phys(p4d_t *p4dp, unsigned long addr) { BUG_ON(!pgtable_l4_enabled()); return p4d_page_paddr(READ_ONCE(*p4dp)) + pud_index(addr) * sizeof(pud_t); } static inline pud_t *pud_offset_lockless(p4d_t *p4dp, p4d_t p4d, unsigned long addr) { if (!pgtable_l4_enabled()) return p4d_to_folded_pud(p4dp, addr); return (pud_t *)__va(p4d_page_paddr(p4d)) + pud_index(addr); } #define pud_offset_lockless pud_offset_lockless static inline pud_t *pud_offset(p4d_t *p4dp, unsigned long addr) { return pud_offset_lockless(p4dp, READ_ONCE(*p4dp), addr); } #define pud_offset pud_offset static inline pud_t *pud_set_fixmap(unsigned long addr) { if (!pgtable_l4_enabled()) return NULL; return (pud_t *)set_fixmap_offset(FIX_PUD, addr); } static inline pud_t *pud_set_fixmap_offset(p4d_t *p4dp, unsigned long addr) { if (!pgtable_l4_enabled()) return p4d_to_folded_pud(p4dp, addr); return pud_set_fixmap(pud_offset_phys(p4dp, addr)); } static inline void pud_clear_fixmap(void) { if (pgtable_l4_enabled()) clear_fixmap(FIX_PUD); } /* use ONLY for statically allocated translation tables */ static inline pud_t *pud_offset_kimg(p4d_t *p4dp, u64 addr) { if (!pgtable_l4_enabled()) return p4d_to_folded_pud(p4dp, addr); return (pud_t *)__phys_to_kimg(pud_offset_phys(p4dp, addr)); } #define p4d_page(p4d) pfn_to_page(__phys_to_pfn(__p4d_to_phys(p4d))) #else static inline bool pgtable_l4_enabled(void) { return false; } #define p4d_page_paddr(p4d) ({ BUILD_BUG(); 0;}) /* Match pud_offset folding in <asm/generic/pgtable-nopud.h> */ #define pud_set_fixmap(addr) NULL #define pud_set_fixmap_offset(pgdp, addr) ((pud_t *)pgdp) #define pud_clear_fixmap() #define pud_offset_kimg(dir,addr) ((pud_t *)dir) #endif /* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3 */ #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 4 static __always_inline bool pgtable_l5_enabled(void) { if (!alternative_has_cap_likely(ARM64_ALWAYS_BOOT)) return vabits_actual == VA_BITS; return alternative_has_cap_unlikely(ARM64_HAS_VA52); } static inline bool mm_p4d_folded(const struct mm_struct *mm) { return !pgtable_l5_enabled(); } #define mm_p4d_folded mm_p4d_folded #define p4d_ERROR(e) \ pr_err("%s:%d: bad p4d %016llx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, p4d_val(e)) #define pgd_none(pgd) (pgtable_l5_enabled() && !pgd_val(pgd)) #define pgd_bad(pgd) (pgtable_l5_enabled() && \ ((pgd_val(pgd) & PGD_TYPE_MASK) != \ PGD_TYPE_TABLE)) #define pgd_present(pgd) (!pgd_none(pgd)) static inline void set_pgd(pgd_t *pgdp, pgd_t pgd) { if (in_swapper_pgdir(pgdp)) { set_swapper_pgd(pgdp, __pgd(pgd_val(pgd))); return; } WRITE_ONCE(*pgdp, pgd); queue_pte_barriers(); } static inline void pgd_clear(pgd_t *pgdp) { if (pgtable_l5_enabled()) set_pgd(pgdp, __pgd(0)); } static inline phys_addr_t pgd_page_paddr(pgd_t pgd) { return __pgd_to_phys(pgd); } #define p4d_index(addr) (((addr) >> P4D_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_P4D - 1)) static inline p4d_t *pgd_to_folded_p4d(pgd_t *pgdp, unsigned long addr) { /* Ensure that 'pgdp' indexes a page table according to 'addr' */ VM_BUG_ON(((addr >> PGDIR_SHIFT) ^ ((u64)pgdp >> 3)) % PTRS_PER_PGD); return (p4d_t *)PTR_ALIGN_DOWN(pgdp, PAGE_SIZE) + p4d_index(addr); } static inline phys_addr_t p4d_offset_phys(pgd_t *pgdp, unsigned long addr) { BUG_ON(!pgtable_l5_enabled()); return pgd_page_paddr(READ_ONCE(*pgdp)) + p4d_index(addr) * sizeof(p4d_t); } static inline p4d_t *p4d_offset_lockless(pgd_t *pgdp, pgd_t pgd, unsigned long addr) { if (!pgtable_l5_enabled()) return pgd_to_folded_p4d(pgdp, addr); return (p4d_t *)__va(pgd_page_paddr(pgd)) + p4d_index(addr); } #define p4d_offset_lockless p4d_offset_lockless static inline p4d_t *p4d_offset(pgd_t *pgdp, unsigned long addr) { return p4d_offset_lockless(pgdp, READ_ONCE(*pgdp), addr); } static inline p4d_t *p4d_set_fixmap(unsigned long addr) { if (!pgtable_l5_enabled()) return NULL; return (p4d_t *)set_fixmap_offset(FIX_P4D, addr); } static inline p4d_t *p4d_set_fixmap_offset(pgd_t *pgdp, unsigned long addr) { if (!pgtable_l5_enabled()) return pgd_to_folded_p4d(pgdp, addr); return p4d_set_fixmap(p4d_offset_phys(pgdp, addr)); } static inline void p4d_clear_fixmap(void) { if (pgtable_l5_enabled()) clear_fixmap(FIX_P4D); } /* use ONLY for statically allocated translation tables */ static inline p4d_t *p4d_offset_kimg(pgd_t *pgdp, u64 addr) { if (!pgtable_l5_enabled()) return pgd_to_folded_p4d(pgdp, addr); return (p4d_t *)__phys_to_kimg(p4d_offset_phys(pgdp, addr)); } #define pgd_page(pgd) pfn_to_page(__phys_to_pfn(__pgd_to_phys(pgd))) #else static inline bool pgtable_l5_enabled(void) { return false; } #define p4d_index(addr) (((addr) >> P4D_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_P4D - 1)) /* Match p4d_offset folding in <asm/generic/pgtable-nop4d.h> */ #define p4d_set_fixmap(addr) NULL #define p4d_set_fixmap_offset(p4dp, addr) ((p4d_t *)p4dp) #define p4d_clear_fixmap() #define p4d_offset_kimg(dir,addr) ((p4d_t *)dir) static inline p4d_t *p4d_offset_lockless_folded(pgd_t *pgdp, pgd_t pgd, unsigned long addr) { /* * With runtime folding of the pud, pud_offset_lockless() passes * the 'pgd_t *' we return here to p4d_to_folded_pud(), which * will offset the pointer assuming that it points into * a page-table page. However, the fast GUP path passes us a * pgd_t allocated on the stack and so we must use the original * pointer in 'pgdp' to construct the p4d pointer instead of * using the generic p4d_offset_lockless() implementation. * * Note: reusing the original pointer means that we may * dereference the same (live) page-table entry multiple times. * This is safe because it is still only loaded once in the * context of each level and the CPU guarantees same-address * read-after-read ordering. */ return p4d_offset(pgdp, addr); } #define p4d_offset_lockless p4d_offset_lockless_folded #endif /* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 4 */ #define pgd_ERROR(e) \ pr_err("%s:%d: bad pgd %016llx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pgd_val(e)) #define pgd_set_fixmap(addr) ((pgd_t *)set_fixmap_offset(FIX_PGD, addr)) #define pgd_clear_fixmap() clear_fixmap(FIX_PGD) static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot) { /* * Normal and Normal-Tagged are two different memory types and indices * in MAIR_EL1. The mask below has to include PTE_ATTRINDX_MASK. */ const pteval_t mask = PTE_USER | PTE_PXN | PTE_UXN | PTE_RDONLY | PTE_PRESENT_INVALID | PTE_VALID | PTE_WRITE | PTE_GP | PTE_ATTRINDX_MASK | PTE_PO_IDX_MASK; /* preserve the hardware dirty information */ if (pte_hw_dirty(pte)) pte = set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_DIRTY)); pte_val(pte) = (pte_val(pte) & ~mask) | (pgprot_val(newprot) & mask); /* * If we end up clearing hw dirtiness for a sw-dirty PTE, set hardware * dirtiness again. */ if (pte_sw_dirty(pte)) pte = pte_mkdirty(pte); return pte; } static inline pmd_t pmd_modify(pmd_t pmd, pgprot_t newprot) { return pte_pmd(pte_modify(pmd_pte(pmd), newprot)); } extern int __ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry, int dirty); #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS static inline int pmdp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t entry, int dirty) { return __ptep_set_access_flags(vma, address, (pte_t *)pmdp, pmd_pte(entry), dirty); } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK static inline bool pte_user_accessible_page(pte_t pte, unsigned long addr) { return pte_valid(pte) && (pte_user(pte) || pte_user_exec(pte)); } static inline bool pmd_user_accessible_page(pmd_t pmd, unsigned long addr) { return pmd_valid(pmd) && !pmd_table(pmd) && (pmd_user(pmd) || pmd_user_exec(pmd)); } static inline bool pud_user_accessible_page(pud_t pud, unsigned long addr) { return pud_valid(pud) && !pud_table(pud) && (pud_user(pud) || pud_user_exec(pud)); } #endif /* * Atomic pte/pmd modifications. */ static inline void __pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { __set_pte(ptep, __pte(0)); } static inline int __ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep) { pte_t old_pte, pte; pte = __ptep_get(ptep); do { old_pte = pte; pte = pte_mkold(pte); pte_val(pte) = cmpxchg_relaxed(&pte_val(*ptep), pte_val(old_pte), pte_val(pte)); } while (pte_val(pte) != pte_val(old_pte)); return pte_young(pte); } static inline int __ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep) { int young = __ptep_test_and_clear_young(vma, address, ptep); if (young) { /* * We can elide the trailing DSB here since the worst that can * happen is that a CPU continues to use the young entry in its * TLB and we mistakenly reclaim the associated page. The * window for such an event is bounded by the next * context-switch, which provides a DSB to complete the TLB * invalidation. */ flush_tlb_page_nosync(vma, address); } return young; } #if defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) || defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_NONLEAF_PMD_YOUNG) #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG static inline int pmdp_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp) { /* Operation applies to PMD table entry only if FEAT_HAFT is enabled */ VM_WARN_ON(pmd_table(READ_ONCE(*pmdp)) && !system_supports_haft()); return __ptep_test_and_clear_young(vma, address, (pte_t *)pmdp); } #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE || CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_NONLEAF_PMD_YOUNG */ static inline pte_t __ptep_get_and_clear_anysz(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep, unsigned long pgsize) { pte_t pte = __pte(xchg_relaxed(&pte_val(*ptep), 0)); switch (pgsize) { case PAGE_SIZE: page_table_check_pte_clear(mm, address, pte); break; case PMD_SIZE: page_table_check_pmd_clear(mm, address, pte_pmd(pte)); break; #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED case PUD_SIZE: page_table_check_pud_clear(mm, address, pte_pud(pte)); break; #endif default: VM_WARN_ON(1); } return pte; } static inline pte_t __ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep) { return __ptep_get_and_clear_anysz(mm, address, ptep, PAGE_SIZE); } static inline void __clear_full_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr, int full) { for (;;) { __ptep_get_and_clear(mm, addr, ptep); if (--nr == 0) break; ptep++; addr += PAGE_SIZE; } } static inline pte_t __get_and_clear_full_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr, int full) { pte_t pte, tmp_pte; pte = __ptep_get_and_clear(mm, addr, ptep); while (--nr) { ptep++; addr += PAGE_SIZE; tmp_pte = __ptep_get_and_clear(mm, addr, ptep); if (pte_dirty(tmp_pte)) pte = pte_mkdirty(pte); if (pte_young(tmp_pte)) pte = pte_mkyoung(pte); } return pte; } #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_HUGE_GET_AND_CLEAR static inline pmd_t pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp) { return pte_pmd(__ptep_get_and_clear_anysz(mm, address, (pte_t *)pmdp, PMD_SIZE)); } #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ static inline void ___ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte) { pte_t old_pte; do { old_pte = pte; pte = pte_wrprotect(pte); pte_val(pte) = cmpxchg_relaxed(&pte_val(*ptep), pte_val(old_pte), pte_val(pte)); } while (pte_val(pte) != pte_val(old_pte)); } /* * __ptep_set_wrprotect - mark read-only while transferring potential hardware * dirty status (PTE_DBM && !PTE_RDONLY) to the software PTE_DIRTY bit. */ static inline void __ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep) { ___ptep_set_wrprotect(mm, address, ptep, __ptep_get(ptep)); } static inline void __wrprotect_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < nr; i++, address += PAGE_SIZE, ptep++) __ptep_set_wrprotect(mm, address, ptep); } static inline void __clear_young_dirty_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, cydp_t flags) { pte_t old_pte; do { old_pte = pte; if (flags & CYDP_CLEAR_YOUNG) pte = pte_mkold(pte); if (flags & CYDP_CLEAR_DIRTY) pte = pte_mkclean(pte); pte_val(pte) = cmpxchg_relaxed(&pte_val(*ptep), pte_val(old_pte), pte_val(pte)); } while (pte_val(pte) != pte_val(old_pte)); } static inline void __clear_young_dirty_ptes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr, cydp_t flags) { pte_t pte; for (;;) { pte = __ptep_get(ptep); if (flags == (CYDP_CLEAR_YOUNG | CYDP_CLEAR_DIRTY)) __set_pte(ptep, pte_mkclean(pte_mkold(pte))); else __clear_young_dirty_pte(vma, addr, ptep, pte, flags); if (--nr == 0) break; ptep++; addr += PAGE_SIZE; } } #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_WRPROTECT static inline void pmdp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp) { __ptep_set_wrprotect(mm, address, (pte_t *)pmdp); } #define pmdp_establish pmdp_establish static inline pmd_t pmdp_establish(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd) { page_table_check_pmd_set(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp, pmd); return __pmd(xchg_relaxed(&pmd_val(*pmdp), pmd_val(pmd))); } #endif /* * Encode and decode a swap entry: * bits 0-1: present (must be zero) * bits 2: remember PG_anon_exclusive * bit 3: remember uffd-wp state * bits 6-10: swap type * bit 11: PTE_PRESENT_INVALID (must be zero) * bits 12-61: swap offset */ #define __SWP_TYPE_SHIFT 6 #define __SWP_TYPE_BITS 5 #define __SWP_TYPE_MASK ((1 << __SWP_TYPE_BITS) - 1) #define __SWP_OFFSET_SHIFT 12 #define __SWP_OFFSET_BITS 50 #define __SWP_OFFSET_MASK ((1UL << __SWP_OFFSET_BITS) - 1) #define __swp_type(x) (((x).val >> __SWP_TYPE_SHIFT) & __SWP_TYPE_MASK) #define __swp_offset(x) (((x).val >> __SWP_OFFSET_SHIFT) & __SWP_OFFSET_MASK) #define __swp_entry(type,offset) ((swp_entry_t) { ((type) << __SWP_TYPE_SHIFT) | ((offset) << __SWP_OFFSET_SHIFT) }) #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) }) #define __swp_entry_to_pte(swp) ((pte_t) { (swp).val }) #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION #define __pmd_to_swp_entry(pmd) ((swp_entry_t) { pmd_val(pmd) }) #define __swp_entry_to_pmd(swp) __pmd((swp).val) #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION */ /* * Ensure that there are not more swap files than can be encoded in the kernel * PTEs. */ #define MAX_SWAPFILES_CHECK() BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT > __SWP_TYPE_BITS) #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_MTE #define __HAVE_ARCH_PREPARE_TO_SWAP extern int arch_prepare_to_swap(struct folio *folio); #define __HAVE_ARCH_SWAP_INVALIDATE static inline void arch_swap_invalidate_page(int type, pgoff_t offset) { if (system_supports_mte()) mte_invalidate_tags(type, offset); } static inline void arch_swap_invalidate_area(int type) { if (system_supports_mte()) mte_invalidate_tags_area(type); } #define __HAVE_ARCH_SWAP_RESTORE extern void arch_swap_restore(swp_entry_t entry, struct folio *folio); #endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_MTE */ /* * On AArch64, the cache coherency is handled via the __set_ptes() function. */ static inline void update_mmu_cache_range(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr) { /* * We don't do anything here, so there's a very small chance of * us retaking a user fault which we just fixed up. The alternative * is doing a dsb(ishst), but that penalises the fastpath. */ } #define update_mmu_cache(vma, addr, ptep) \ update_mmu_cache_range(NULL, vma, addr, ptep, 1) #define update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, address, pmd) do { } while (0) #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PA_BITS_52 #define phys_to_ttbr(addr) (((addr) | ((addr) >> 46)) & TTBR_BADDR_MASK_52) #else #define phys_to_ttbr(addr) (addr) #endif /* * On arm64 without hardware Access Flag, copying from user will fail because * the pte is old and cannot be marked young. So we always end up with zeroed * page after fork() + CoW for pfn mappings. We don't always have a * hardware-managed access flag on arm64. */ #define arch_has_hw_pte_young cpu_has_hw_af #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_NONLEAF_PMD_YOUNG #define arch_has_hw_nonleaf_pmd_young system_supports_haft #endif /* * Experimentally, it's cheap to set the access flag in hardware and we * benefit from prefaulting mappings as 'old' to start with. */ #define arch_wants_old_prefaulted_pte cpu_has_hw_af /* * Request exec memory is read into pagecache in at least 64K folios. This size * can be contpte-mapped when 4K base pages are in use (16 pages into 1 iTLB * entry), and HPA can coalesce it (4 pages into 1 TLB entry) when 16K base * pages are in use. */ #define exec_folio_order() ilog2(SZ_64K >> PAGE_SHIFT) static inline bool pud_sect_supported(void) { return PAGE_SIZE == SZ_4K; } #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_MODIFY_PROT_TRANSACTION #define ptep_modify_prot_start ptep_modify_prot_start extern pte_t ptep_modify_prot_start(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep); #define ptep_modify_prot_commit ptep_modify_prot_commit extern void ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t old_pte, pte_t new_pte); #define modify_prot_start_ptes modify_prot_start_ptes extern pte_t modify_prot_start_ptes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr); #define modify_prot_commit_ptes modify_prot_commit_ptes extern void modify_prot_commit_ptes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t old_pte, pte_t pte, unsigned int nr); #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_CONTPTE /* * The contpte APIs are used to transparently manage the contiguous bit in ptes * where it is possible and makes sense to do so. The PTE_CONT bit is considered * a private implementation detail of the public ptep API (see below). */ extern void __contpte_try_fold(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte); extern void __contpte_try_unfold(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte); extern pte_t contpte_ptep_get(pte_t *ptep, pte_t orig_pte); extern pte_t contpte_ptep_get_lockless(pte_t *orig_ptep); extern void contpte_set_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, unsigned int nr); extern void contpte_clear_full_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr, int full); extern pte_t contpte_get_and_clear_full_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr, int full); int contpte_test_and_clear_young_ptes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr); int contpte_clear_flush_young_ptes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr); extern void contpte_wrprotect_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr); extern int contpte_ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry, int dirty); extern void contpte_clear_young_dirty_ptes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr, cydp_t flags); static __always_inline void contpte_try_fold(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte) { /* * Only bother trying if both the virtual and physical addresses are * aligned and correspond to the last entry in a contig range. The core * code mostly modifies ranges from low to high, so this is the likely * the last modification in the contig range, so a good time to fold. * We can't fold special mappings, because there is no associated folio. */ const unsigned long contmask = CONT_PTES - 1; bool valign = ((addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) & contmask) == contmask; if (unlikely(valign)) { bool palign = (pte_pfn(pte) & contmask) == contmask; if (unlikely(palign && pte_valid(pte) && !pte_cont(pte) && !pte_special(pte))) __contpte_try_fold(mm, addr, ptep, pte); } } static __always_inline void contpte_try_unfold(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte) { if (unlikely(pte_valid_cont(pte))) __contpte_try_unfold(mm, addr, ptep, pte); } #define pte_batch_hint pte_batch_hint static inline unsigned int pte_batch_hint(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte) { if (!pte_valid_cont(pte)) return 1; return CONT_PTES - (((unsigned long)ptep >> 3) & (CONT_PTES - 1)); } /* * The below functions constitute the public API that arm64 presents to the * core-mm to manipulate PTE entries within their page tables (or at least this * is the subset of the API that arm64 needs to implement). These public * versions will automatically and transparently apply the contiguous bit where * it makes sense to do so. Therefore any users that are contig-aware (e.g. * hugetlb, kernel mapper) should NOT use these APIs, but instead use the * private versions, which are prefixed with double underscore. All of these * APIs except for ptep_get_lockless() are expected to be called with the PTL * held. Although the contiguous bit is considered private to the * implementation, it is deliberately allowed to leak through the getters (e.g. * ptep_get()), back to core code. This is required so that pte_leaf_size() can * provide an accurate size for perf_get_pgtable_size(). But this leakage means * its possible a pte will be passed to a setter with the contiguous bit set, so * we explicitly clear the contiguous bit in those cases to prevent accidentally * setting it in the pgtable. */ #define ptep_get ptep_get static inline pte_t ptep_get(pte_t *ptep) { pte_t pte = __ptep_get(ptep); if (likely(!pte_valid_cont(pte))) return pte; return contpte_ptep_get(ptep, pte); } #define ptep_get_lockless ptep_get_lockless static inline pte_t ptep_get_lockless(pte_t *ptep) { pte_t pte = __ptep_get(ptep); if (likely(!pte_valid_cont(pte))) return pte; return contpte_ptep_get_lockless(ptep); } static inline void set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte) { /* * We don't have the mm or vaddr so cannot unfold contig entries (since * it requires tlb maintenance). set_pte() is not used in core code, so * this should never even be called. Regardless do our best to service * any call and emit a warning if there is any attempt to set a pte on * top of an existing contig range. */ pte_t orig_pte = __ptep_get(ptep); WARN_ON_ONCE(pte_valid_cont(orig_pte)); __set_pte(ptep, pte_mknoncont(pte)); } #define set_ptes set_ptes static __always_inline void set_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, unsigned int nr) { pte = pte_mknoncont(pte); if (likely(nr == 1)) { contpte_try_unfold(mm, addr, ptep, __ptep_get(ptep)); __set_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, pte, 1); contpte_try_fold(mm, addr, ptep, pte); } else { contpte_set_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, pte, nr); } } static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { contpte_try_unfold(mm, addr, ptep, __ptep_get(ptep)); __pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep); } #define clear_full_ptes clear_full_ptes static inline void clear_full_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr, int full) { if (likely(nr == 1)) { contpte_try_unfold(mm, addr, ptep, __ptep_get(ptep)); __clear_full_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, nr, full); } else { contpte_clear_full_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, nr, full); } } #define get_and_clear_full_ptes get_and_clear_full_ptes static inline pte_t get_and_clear_full_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr, int full) { pte_t pte; if (likely(nr == 1)) { contpte_try_unfold(mm, addr, ptep, __ptep_get(ptep)); pte = __get_and_clear_full_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, nr, full); } else { pte = contpte_get_and_clear_full_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, nr, full); } return pte; } #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { contpte_try_unfold(mm, addr, ptep, __ptep_get(ptep)); return __ptep_get_and_clear(mm, addr, ptep); } #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG static inline int ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { pte_t orig_pte = __ptep_get(ptep); if (likely(!pte_valid_cont(orig_pte))) return __ptep_test_and_clear_young(vma, addr, ptep); return contpte_test_and_clear_young_ptes(vma, addr, ptep, 1); } #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH static inline int ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { pte_t orig_pte = __ptep_get(ptep); if (likely(!pte_valid_cont(orig_pte))) return __ptep_clear_flush_young(vma, addr, ptep); return contpte_clear_flush_young_ptes(vma, addr, ptep, 1); } #define clear_flush_young_ptes clear_flush_young_ptes static inline int clear_flush_young_ptes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr) { if (likely(nr == 1 && !pte_cont(__ptep_get(ptep)))) return __ptep_clear_flush_young(vma, addr, ptep); return contpte_clear_flush_young_ptes(vma, addr, ptep, nr); } #define wrprotect_ptes wrprotect_ptes static __always_inline void wrprotect_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr) { if (likely(nr == 1)) { /* * Optimization: wrprotect_ptes() can only be called for present * ptes so we only need to check contig bit as condition for * unfold, and we can remove the contig bit from the pte we read * to avoid re-reading. This speeds up fork() which is sensitive * for order-0 folios. Equivalent to contpte_try_unfold(). */ pte_t orig_pte = __ptep_get(ptep); if (unlikely(pte_cont(orig_pte))) { __contpte_try_unfold(mm, addr, ptep, orig_pte); orig_pte = pte_mknoncont(orig_pte); } ___ptep_set_wrprotect(mm, addr, ptep, orig_pte); } else { contpte_wrprotect_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, nr); } } #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { wrprotect_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, 1); } #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS static inline int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry, int dirty) { pte_t orig_pte = __ptep_get(ptep); entry = pte_mknoncont(entry); if (likely(!pte_valid_cont(orig_pte))) return __ptep_set_access_flags(vma, addr, ptep, entry, dirty); return contpte_ptep_set_access_flags(vma, addr, ptep, entry, dirty); } #define clear_young_dirty_ptes clear_young_dirty_ptes static inline void clear_young_dirty_ptes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr, cydp_t flags) { if (likely(nr == 1 && !pte_cont(__ptep_get(ptep)))) __clear_young_dirty_ptes(vma, addr, ptep, nr, flags); else contpte_clear_young_dirty_ptes(vma, addr, ptep, nr, flags); } #else /* CONFIG_ARM64_CONTPTE */ #define ptep_get __ptep_get #define set_pte __set_pte #define set_ptes __set_ptes #define pte_clear __pte_clear #define clear_full_ptes __clear_full_ptes #define get_and_clear_full_ptes __get_and_clear_full_ptes #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR #define ptep_get_and_clear __ptep_get_and_clear #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG #define ptep_test_and_clear_young __ptep_test_and_clear_young #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH #define ptep_clear_flush_young __ptep_clear_flush_young #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT #define ptep_set_wrprotect __ptep_set_wrprotect #define wrprotect_ptes __wrprotect_ptes #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS #define ptep_set_access_flags __ptep_set_access_flags #define clear_young_dirty_ptes __clear_young_dirty_ptes #endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_CONTPTE */ #endif /* !__ASSEMBLER__ */ #endif /* __ASM_PGTABLE_H */ |
| 48 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * include/linux/pagevec.h * * In many places it is efficient to batch an operation up against multiple * folios. A folio_batch is a container which is used for that. */ #ifndef _LINUX_PAGEVEC_H #define _LINUX_PAGEVEC_H #include <linux/types.h> /* 31 pointers + header align the folio_batch structure to a power of two */ #define PAGEVEC_SIZE 31 struct folio; /** * struct folio_batch - A collection of folios. * * The folio_batch is used to amortise the cost of retrieving and * operating on a set of folios. The order of folios in the batch may be * significant (eg delete_from_page_cache_batch()). Some users of the * folio_batch store "exceptional" entries in it which can be removed * by calling folio_batch_remove_exceptionals(). */ struct folio_batch { unsigned char nr; unsigned char i; bool percpu_pvec_drained; struct folio *folios[PAGEVEC_SIZE]; }; /** * folio_batch_init() - Initialise a batch of folios * @fbatch: The folio batch. * * A freshly initialised folio_batch contains zero folios. */ static inline void folio_batch_init(struct folio_batch *fbatch) { fbatch->nr = 0; fbatch->i = 0; fbatch->percpu_pvec_drained = false; } static inline void folio_batch_reinit(struct folio_batch *fbatch) { fbatch->nr = 0; fbatch->i = 0; } static inline unsigned int folio_batch_count(const struct folio_batch *fbatch) { return fbatch->nr; } static inline unsigned int folio_batch_space(const struct folio_batch *fbatch) { return PAGEVEC_SIZE - fbatch->nr; } /** * folio_batch_add() - Add a folio to a batch. * @fbatch: The folio batch. * @folio: The folio to add. * * The folio is added to the end of the batch. * The batch must have previously been initialised using folio_batch_init(). * * Return: The number of slots still available. */ static inline unsigned folio_batch_add(struct folio_batch *fbatch, struct folio *folio) { fbatch->folios[fbatch->nr++] = folio; return folio_batch_space(fbatch); } /** * folio_batch_next - Return the next folio to process. * @fbatch: The folio batch being processed. * * Use this function to implement a queue of folios. * * Return: The next folio in the queue, or NULL if the queue is empty. */ static inline struct folio *folio_batch_next(struct folio_batch *fbatch) { if (fbatch->i == fbatch->nr) return NULL; return fbatch->folios[fbatch->i++]; } void __folio_batch_release(struct folio_batch *pvec); static inline void folio_batch_release(struct folio_batch *fbatch) { if (folio_batch_count(fbatch)) __folio_batch_release(fbatch); } void folio_batch_remove_exceptionals(struct folio_batch *fbatch); #endif /* _LINUX_PAGEVEC_H */ |
| 5 5 1 1 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later #include <linux/plist.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/freezer.h> #include "futex.h" /* * READ this before attempting to hack on futexes! * * Basic futex operation and ordering guarantees * ============================================= * * The waiter reads the futex value in user space and calls * futex_wait(). This function computes the hash bucket and acquires * the hash bucket lock. After that it reads the futex user space value * again and verifies that the data has not changed. If it has not changed * it enqueues itself into the hash bucket, releases the hash bucket lock * and schedules. * * The waker side modifies the user space value of the futex and calls * futex_wake(). This function computes the hash bucket and acquires the * hash bucket lock. Then it looks for waiters on that futex in the hash * bucket and wakes them. * * In futex wake up scenarios where no tasks are blocked on a futex, taking * the hb spinlock can be avoided and simply return. In order for this * optimization to work, ordering guarantees must exist so that the waiter * being added to the list is acknowledged when the list is concurrently being * checked by the waker, avoiding scenarios like the following: * * CPU 0 CPU 1 * val = *futex; * sys_futex(WAIT, futex, val); * futex_wait(futex, val); * uval = *futex; * *futex = newval; * sys_futex(WAKE, futex); * futex_wake(futex); * if (queue_empty()) * return; * if (uval == val) * lock(hash_bucket(futex)); * queue(); * unlock(hash_bucket(futex)); * schedule(); * * This would cause the waiter on CPU 0 to wait forever because it * missed the transition of the user space value from val to newval * and the waker did not find the waiter in the hash bucket queue. * * The correct serialization ensures that a waiter either observes * the changed user space value before blocking or is woken by a * concurrent waker: * * CPU 0 CPU 1 * val = *futex; * sys_futex(WAIT, futex, val); * futex_wait(futex, val); * * waiters++; (a) * smp_mb(); (A) <-- paired with -. * | * lock(hash_bucket(futex)); | * | * uval = *futex; | * | *futex = newval; * | sys_futex(WAKE, futex); * | futex_wake(futex); * | * `--------> smp_mb(); (B) * if (uval == val) * queue(); * unlock(hash_bucket(futex)); * schedule(); if (waiters) * lock(hash_bucket(futex)); * else wake_waiters(futex); * waiters--; (b) unlock(hash_bucket(futex)); * * Where (A) orders the waiters increment and the futex value read through * atomic operations (see futex_hb_waiters_inc) and where (B) orders the write * to futex and the waiters read (see futex_hb_waiters_pending()). * * This yields the following case (where X:=waiters, Y:=futex): * * X = Y = 0 * * w[X]=1 w[Y]=1 * MB MB * r[Y]=y r[X]=x * * Which guarantees that x==0 && y==0 is impossible; which translates back into * the guarantee that we cannot both miss the futex variable change and the * enqueue. * * Note that a new waiter is accounted for in (a) even when it is possible that * the wait call can return error, in which case we backtrack from it in (b). * Refer to the comment in futex_q_lock(). * * Similarly, in order to account for waiters being requeued on another * address we always increment the waiters for the destination bucket before * acquiring the lock. It then decrements them again after releasing it - * the code that actually moves the futex(es) between hash buckets (requeue_futex) * will do the additional required waiter count housekeeping. This is done for * double_lock_hb() and double_unlock_hb(), respectively. */ bool __futex_wake_mark(struct futex_q *q) { if (WARN(q->pi_state || q->rt_waiter, "refusing to wake PI futex\n")) return false; __futex_unqueue(q); /* * The waiting task can free the futex_q as soon as q->lock_ptr = NULL * is written, without taking any locks. This is possible in the event * of a spurious wakeup, for example. A memory barrier is required here * to prevent the following store to lock_ptr from getting ahead of the * plist_del in __futex_unqueue(). */ smp_store_release(&q->lock_ptr, NULL); return true; } /* * The hash bucket lock must be held when this is called. * Afterwards, the futex_q must not be accessed. Callers * must ensure to later call wake_up_q() for the actual * wakeups to occur. */ void futex_wake_mark(struct wake_q_head *wake_q, struct futex_q *q) { struct task_struct *p = q->task; get_task_struct(p); if (!__futex_wake_mark(q)) { put_task_struct(p); return; } /* * Queue the task for later wakeup for after we've released * the hb->lock. */ wake_q_add_safe(wake_q, p); } /* * Wake up waiters matching bitset queued on this futex (uaddr). */ int futex_wake(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, int nr_wake, u32 bitset) { struct futex_q *this, *next; union futex_key key = FUTEX_KEY_INIT; DEFINE_WAKE_Q(wake_q); int ret; if (!bitset) return -EINVAL; ret = get_futex_key(uaddr, flags, &key, FUTEX_READ); if (unlikely(ret != 0)) return ret; if ((flags & FLAGS_STRICT) && !nr_wake) return 0; CLASS(hb, hb)(&key); /* Make sure we really have tasks to wakeup */ if (!futex_hb_waiters_pending(hb)) return ret; spin_lock(&hb->lock); plist_for_each_entry_safe(this, next, &hb->chain, list) { if (futex_match (&this->key, &key)) { if (this->pi_state || this->rt_waiter) { ret = -EINVAL; break; } /* Check if one of the bits is set in both bitsets */ if (!(this->bitset & bitset)) continue; this->wake(&wake_q, this); if (++ret >= nr_wake) break; } } spin_unlock(&hb->lock); wake_up_q(&wake_q); return ret; } static int futex_atomic_op_inuser(unsigned int encoded_op, u32 __user *uaddr) { unsigned int op = (encoded_op & 0x70000000) >> 28; unsigned int cmp = (encoded_op & 0x0f000000) >> 24; int oparg = sign_extend32((encoded_op & 0x00fff000) >> 12, 11); int cmparg = sign_extend32(encoded_op & 0x00000fff, 11); int oldval, ret; if (encoded_op & (FUTEX_OP_OPARG_SHIFT << 28)) { if (oparg < 0 || oparg > 31) { /* * kill this print and return -EINVAL when userspace * is sane again */ pr_info_ratelimited("futex_wake_op: %s tries to shift op by %d; fix this program\n", current->comm, oparg); oparg &= 31; } oparg = 1 << oparg; } pagefault_disable(); ret = arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser(op, oparg, &oldval, uaddr); pagefault_enable(); if (ret) return ret; switch (cmp) { case FUTEX_OP_CMP_EQ: return oldval == cmparg; case FUTEX_OP_CMP_NE: return oldval != cmparg; case FUTEX_OP_CMP_LT: return oldval < cmparg; case FUTEX_OP_CMP_GE: return oldval >= cmparg; case FUTEX_OP_CMP_LE: return oldval <= cmparg; case FUTEX_OP_CMP_GT: return oldval > cmparg; default: return -ENOSYS; } } /* * Wake up all waiters hashed on the physical page that is mapped * to this virtual address: */ int futex_wake_op(u32 __user *uaddr1, unsigned int flags, u32 __user *uaddr2, int nr_wake, int nr_wake2, int op) { union futex_key key1 = FUTEX_KEY_INIT, key2 = FUTEX_KEY_INIT; struct futex_q *this, *next; int ret, op_ret; DEFINE_WAKE_Q(wake_q); retry: ret = get_futex_key(uaddr1, flags, &key1, FUTEX_READ); if (unlikely(ret != 0)) return ret; ret = get_futex_key(uaddr2, flags, &key2, FUTEX_WRITE); if (unlikely(ret != 0)) return ret; retry_private: if (1) { CLASS(hb, hb1)(&key1); CLASS(hb, hb2)(&key2); double_lock_hb(hb1, hb2); op_ret = futex_atomic_op_inuser(op, uaddr2); if (unlikely(op_ret < 0)) { double_unlock_hb(hb1, hb2); if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMU) || unlikely(op_ret != -EFAULT && op_ret != -EAGAIN)) { /* * we don't get EFAULT from MMU faults if we don't have * an MMU, but we might get them from range checking */ ret = op_ret; return ret; } if (op_ret == -EFAULT) { ret = fault_in_user_writeable(uaddr2); if (ret) return ret; } cond_resched(); if (!(flags & FLAGS_SHARED)) goto retry_private; goto retry; } plist_for_each_entry_safe(this, next, &hb1->chain, list) { if (futex_match(&this->key, &key1)) { if (this->pi_state || this->rt_waiter) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock; } this->wake(&wake_q, this); if (++ret >= nr_wake) break; } } if (op_ret > 0) { op_ret = 0; plist_for_each_entry_safe(this, next, &hb2->chain, list) { if (futex_match(&this->key, &key2)) { if (this->pi_state || this->rt_waiter) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock; } this->wake(&wake_q, this); if (++op_ret >= nr_wake2) break; } } ret += op_ret; } out_unlock: double_unlock_hb(hb1, hb2); } wake_up_q(&wake_q); return ret; } static long futex_wait_restart(struct restart_block *restart); /** * futex_do_wait() - wait for wakeup, timeout, or signal * @q: the futex_q to queue up on * @timeout: the prepared hrtimer_sleeper, or null for no timeout */ void futex_do_wait(struct futex_q *q, struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout) { /* Arm the timer */ if (timeout) hrtimer_sleeper_start_expires(timeout, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); /* * If we have been removed from the hash list, then another task * has tried to wake us, and we can skip the call to schedule(). */ if (likely(!plist_node_empty(&q->list))) { /* * If the timer has already expired, current will already be * flagged for rescheduling. Only call schedule if there * is no timeout, or if it has yet to expire. */ if (!timeout || timeout->task) schedule(); } __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); } /** * futex_unqueue_multiple - Remove various futexes from their hash bucket * @v: The list of futexes to unqueue * @count: Number of futexes in the list * * Helper to unqueue a list of futexes. This can't fail. * * Return: * - >=0 - Index of the last futex that was awoken; * - -1 - No futex was awoken */ int futex_unqueue_multiple(struct futex_vector *v, int count) { int ret = -1, i; for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { if (!futex_unqueue(&v[i].q)) ret = i; } return ret; } /** * futex_wait_multiple_setup - Prepare to wait and enqueue multiple futexes * @vs: The futex list to wait on * @count: The size of the list * @woken: Index of the last woken futex, if any. Used to notify the * caller that it can return this index to userspace (return parameter) * * Prepare multiple futexes in a single step and enqueue them. This may fail if * the futex list is invalid or if any futex was already awoken. On success the * task is ready to interruptible sleep. * * Return: * - 1 - One of the futexes was woken by another thread * - 0 - Success * - <0 - -EFAULT, -EWOULDBLOCK or -EINVAL */ int futex_wait_multiple_setup(struct futex_vector *vs, int count, int *woken) { bool retry = false; int ret, i; u32 uval; /* * Make sure to have a reference on the private_hash such that we * don't block on rehash after changing the task state below. */ guard(private_hash)(); /* * Enqueuing multiple futexes is tricky, because we need to enqueue * each futex on the list before dealing with the next one to avoid * deadlocking on the hash bucket. But, before enqueuing, we need to * make sure that current->state is TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, so we don't * lose any wake events, which cannot be done before the get_futex_key * of the next key, because it calls get_user_pages, which can sleep. * Thus, we fetch the list of futexes keys in two steps, by first * pinning all the memory keys in the futex key, and only then we read * each key and queue the corresponding futex. * * Private futexes doesn't need to recalculate hash in retry, so skip * get_futex_key() when retrying. */ retry: for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { if (!(vs[i].w.flags & FLAGS_SHARED) && retry) continue; ret = get_futex_key(u64_to_user_ptr(vs[i].w.uaddr), vs[i].w.flags, &vs[i].q.key, FUTEX_READ); if (unlikely(ret)) return ret; } set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE|TASK_FREEZABLE); for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { u32 __user *uaddr = (u32 __user *)(unsigned long)vs[i].w.uaddr; struct futex_q *q = &vs[i].q; u32 val = vs[i].w.val; if (1) { CLASS(hb, hb)(&q->key); futex_q_lock(q, hb); ret = futex_get_value_locked(&uval, uaddr); if (!ret && uval == val) { /* * The bucket lock can't be held while dealing with the * next futex. Queue each futex at this moment so hb can * be unlocked. */ futex_queue(q, hb, current); continue; } futex_q_unlock(hb); } __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); /* * Even if something went wrong, if we find out that a futex * was woken, we don't return error and return this index to * userspace */ *woken = futex_unqueue_multiple(vs, i); if (*woken >= 0) return 1; if (ret) { /* * If we need to handle a page fault, we need to do so * without any lock and any enqueued futex (otherwise * we could lose some wakeup). So we do it here, after * undoing all the work done so far. In success, we * retry all the work. */ if (get_user(uval, uaddr)) return -EFAULT; retry = true; goto retry; } if (uval != val) return -EWOULDBLOCK; } return 0; } /** * futex_sleep_multiple - Check sleeping conditions and sleep * @vs: List of futexes to wait for * @count: Length of vs * @to: Timeout * * Sleep if and only if the timeout hasn't expired and no futex on the list has * been woken up. */ static void futex_sleep_multiple(struct futex_vector *vs, unsigned int count, struct hrtimer_sleeper *to) { if (to && !to->task) return; for (; count; count--, vs++) { if (!READ_ONCE(vs->q.lock_ptr)) return; } schedule(); } /** * futex_wait_multiple - Prepare to wait on and enqueue several futexes * @vs: The list of futexes to wait on * @count: The number of objects * @to: Timeout before giving up and returning to userspace * * Entry point for the FUTEX_WAIT_MULTIPLE futex operation, this function * sleeps on a group of futexes and returns on the first futex that is * wake, or after the timeout has elapsed. * * Return: * - >=0 - Hint to the futex that was awoken * - <0 - On error */ int futex_wait_multiple(struct futex_vector *vs, unsigned int count, struct hrtimer_sleeper *to) { int ret, hint = 0; if (to) hrtimer_sleeper_start_expires(to, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); while (1) { ret = futex_wait_multiple_setup(vs, count, &hint); if (ret) { if (ret > 0) { /* A futex was woken during setup */ ret = hint; } return ret; } futex_sleep_multiple(vs, count, to); __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); ret = futex_unqueue_multiple(vs, count); if (ret >= 0) return ret; if (to && !to->task) return -ETIMEDOUT; else if (signal_pending(current)) return -ERESTARTSYS; /* * The final case is a spurious wakeup, for * which just retry. */ } } /** * futex_wait_setup() - Prepare to wait on a futex * @uaddr: the futex userspace address * @val: the expected value * @flags: futex flags (FLAGS_SHARED, etc.) * @q: the associated futex_q * @key2: the second futex_key if used for requeue PI * @task: Task queueing this futex * * Setup the futex_q and locate the hash_bucket. Get the futex value and * compare it with the expected value. Handle atomic faults internally. * Return with the hb lock held on success, and unlocked on failure. * * Return: * - 0 - uaddr contains val and hb has been locked; * - <0 - On error and the hb is unlocked. A possible reason: the uaddr can not * be read, does not contain the expected value or is not properly aligned. */ int futex_wait_setup(u32 __user *uaddr, u32 val, unsigned int flags, struct futex_q *q, union futex_key *key2, struct task_struct *task) { u32 uval; int ret; /* * Access the page AFTER the hash-bucket is locked. * Order is important: * * Userspace waiter: val = var; if (cond(val)) futex_wait(&var, val); * Userspace waker: if (cond(var)) { var = new; futex_wake(&var); } * * The basic logical guarantee of a futex is that it blocks ONLY * if cond(var) is known to be true at the time of blocking, for * any cond. If we locked the hash-bucket after testing *uaddr, that * would open a race condition where we could block indefinitely with * cond(var) false, which would violate the guarantee. * * On the other hand, we insert q and release the hash-bucket only * after testing *uaddr. This guarantees that futex_wait() will NOT * absorb a wakeup if *uaddr does not match the desired values * while the syscall executes. */ retry: ret = get_futex_key(uaddr, flags, &q->key, FUTEX_READ); if (unlikely(ret != 0)) return ret; retry_private: if (1) { CLASS(hb, hb)(&q->key); futex_q_lock(q, hb); ret = futex_get_value_locked(&uval, uaddr); if (ret) { futex_q_unlock(hb); ret = get_user(uval, uaddr); if (ret) return ret; if (!(flags & FLAGS_SHARED)) goto retry_private; goto retry; } if (uval != val) { futex_q_unlock(hb); return -EWOULDBLOCK; } if (key2 && futex_match(&q->key, key2)) { futex_q_unlock(hb); return -EINVAL; } /* * The task state is guaranteed to be set before another task can * wake it. set_current_state() is implemented using smp_store_mb() and * futex_queue() calls spin_unlock() upon completion, both serializing * access to the hash list and forcing another memory barrier. */ if (task == current) set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE|TASK_FREEZABLE); futex_queue(q, hb, task); } return ret; } int __futex_wait(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, u32 val, struct hrtimer_sleeper *to, u32 bitset) { struct futex_q q = futex_q_init; int ret; if (!bitset) return -EINVAL; q.bitset = bitset; retry: /* * Prepare to wait on uaddr. On success, it holds hb->lock and q * is initialized. */ ret = futex_wait_setup(uaddr, val, flags, &q, NULL, current); if (ret) return ret; /* futex_queue and wait for wakeup, timeout, or a signal. */ futex_do_wait(&q, to); /* If we were woken (and unqueued), we succeeded, whatever. */ if (!futex_unqueue(&q)) return 0; if (to && !to->task) return -ETIMEDOUT; /* * We expect signal_pending(current), but we might be the * victim of a spurious wakeup as well. */ if (!signal_pending(current)) goto retry; return -ERESTARTSYS; } int futex_wait(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, u32 val, ktime_t *abs_time, u32 bitset) { struct hrtimer_sleeper timeout, *to; struct restart_block *restart; int ret; to = futex_setup_timer(abs_time, &timeout, flags, current->timer_slack_ns); ret = __futex_wait(uaddr, flags, val, to, bitset); /* No timeout, nothing to clean up. */ if (!to) return ret; hrtimer_cancel(&to->timer); destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&to->timer); if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS) { restart = ¤t->restart_block; restart->futex.uaddr = uaddr; restart->futex.val = val; restart->futex.time = *abs_time; restart->futex.bitset = bitset; restart->futex.flags = flags | FLAGS_HAS_TIMEOUT; return set_restart_fn(restart, futex_wait_restart); } return ret; } static long futex_wait_restart(struct restart_block *restart) { u32 __user *uaddr = restart->futex.uaddr; ktime_t *tp = NULL; if (restart->futex.flags & FLAGS_HAS_TIMEOUT) tp = &restart->futex.time; restart->fn = do_no_restart_syscall; return (long)futex_wait(uaddr, restart->futex.flags, restart->futex.val, tp, restart->futex.bitset); } |
| 230 230 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Kernel internal schedule timeout and sleeping functions */ #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/sched/debug.h> #include "tick-internal.h" /* * Since schedule_timeout()'s timer is defined on the stack, it must store * the target task on the stack as well. */ struct process_timer { struct timer_list timer; struct task_struct *task; }; static void process_timeout(struct timer_list *t) { struct process_timer *timeout = timer_container_of(timeout, t, timer); wake_up_process(timeout->task); } /** * schedule_timeout - sleep until timeout * @timeout: timeout value in jiffies * * Make the current task sleep until @timeout jiffies have elapsed. * The function behavior depends on the current task state * (see also set_current_state() description): * * %TASK_RUNNING - the scheduler is called, but the task does not sleep * at all. That happens because sched_submit_work() does nothing for * tasks in %TASK_RUNNING state. * * %TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE - at least @timeout jiffies are guaranteed to * pass before the routine returns unless the current task is explicitly * woken up, (e.g. by wake_up_process()). * * %TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE - the routine may return early if a signal is * delivered to the current task or the current task is explicitly woken * up. * * The current task state is guaranteed to be %TASK_RUNNING when this * routine returns. * * Specifying a @timeout value of %MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT will schedule * the CPU away without a bound on the timeout. In this case the return * value will be %MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT. * * Returns: 0 when the timer has expired otherwise the remaining time in * jiffies will be returned. In all cases the return value is guaranteed * to be non-negative. */ signed long __sched schedule_timeout(signed long timeout) { struct process_timer timer; unsigned long expire; switch (timeout) { case MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT: /* * These two special cases are useful to be comfortable * in the caller. Nothing more. We could take * MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT from one of the negative value * but I' d like to return a valid offset (>=0) to allow * the caller to do everything it want with the retval. */ schedule(); goto out; default: /* * Another bit of PARANOID. Note that the retval will be * 0 since no piece of kernel is supposed to do a check * for a negative retval of schedule_timeout() (since it * should never happens anyway). You just have the printk() * that will tell you if something is gone wrong and where. */ if (timeout < 0) { pr_err("%s: wrong timeout value %lx\n", __func__, timeout); dump_stack(); __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); goto out; } } expire = timeout + jiffies; timer.task = current; timer_setup_on_stack(&timer.timer, process_timeout, 0); timer.timer.expires = expire; add_timer(&timer.timer); schedule(); timer_delete_sync(&timer.timer); /* Remove the timer from the object tracker */ timer_destroy_on_stack(&timer.timer); timeout = expire - jiffies; out: return timeout < 0 ? 0 : timeout; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(schedule_timeout); /* * __set_current_state() can be used in schedule_timeout_*() functions, because * schedule_timeout() calls schedule() unconditionally. */ /** * schedule_timeout_interruptible - sleep until timeout (interruptible) * @timeout: timeout value in jiffies * * See schedule_timeout() for details. * * Task state is set to TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE before starting the timeout. */ signed long __sched schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout) { __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); return schedule_timeout(timeout); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(schedule_timeout_interruptible); /** * schedule_timeout_killable - sleep until timeout (killable) * @timeout: timeout value in jiffies * * See schedule_timeout() for details. * * Task state is set to TASK_KILLABLE before starting the timeout. */ signed long __sched schedule_timeout_killable(signed long timeout) { __set_current_state(TASK_KILLABLE); return schedule_timeout(timeout); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(schedule_timeout_killable); /** * schedule_timeout_uninterruptible - sleep until timeout (uninterruptible) * @timeout: timeout value in jiffies * * See schedule_timeout() for details. * * Task state is set to TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE before starting the timeout. */ signed long __sched schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout) { __set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); return schedule_timeout(timeout); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(schedule_timeout_uninterruptible); /** * schedule_timeout_idle - sleep until timeout (idle) * @timeout: timeout value in jiffies * * See schedule_timeout() for details. * * Task state is set to TASK_IDLE before starting the timeout. It is similar to * schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(), except this task will not contribute to * load average. */ signed long __sched schedule_timeout_idle(signed long timeout) { __set_current_state(TASK_IDLE); return schedule_timeout(timeout); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(schedule_timeout_idle); /** * schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock - sleep until timeout * @expires: timeout value (ktime_t) * @delta: slack in expires timeout (ktime_t) * @mode: timer mode * @clock_id: timer clock to be used * * Details are explained in schedule_hrtimeout_range() function description as * this function is commonly used. */ int __sched schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock(ktime_t *expires, u64 delta, const enum hrtimer_mode mode, clockid_t clock_id) { struct hrtimer_sleeper t; /* * Optimize when a zero timeout value is given. It does not * matter whether this is an absolute or a relative time. */ if (expires && *expires == 0) { __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); return 0; } /* * A NULL parameter means "infinite" */ if (!expires) { schedule(); return -EINTR; } hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack(&t, clock_id, mode); hrtimer_set_expires_range_ns(&t.timer, *expires, delta); hrtimer_sleeper_start_expires(&t, mode); if (likely(t.task)) schedule(); hrtimer_cancel(&t.timer); destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&t.timer); __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); return !t.task ? 0 : -EINTR; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock); /** * schedule_hrtimeout_range - sleep until timeout * @expires: timeout value (ktime_t) * @delta: slack in expires timeout (ktime_t) * @mode: timer mode * * Make the current task sleep until the given expiry time has * elapsed. The routine will return immediately unless * the current task state has been set (see set_current_state()). * * The @delta argument gives the kernel the freedom to schedule the * actual wakeup to a time that is both power and performance friendly * for regular (non RT/DL) tasks. * The kernel give the normal best effort behavior for "@expires+@delta", * but may decide to fire the timer earlier, but no earlier than @expires. * * You can set the task state as follows - * * %TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE - at least @timeout time is guaranteed to * pass before the routine returns unless the current task is explicitly * woken up, (e.g. by wake_up_process()). * * %TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE - the routine may return early if a signal is * delivered to the current task or the current task is explicitly woken * up. * * The current task state is guaranteed to be TASK_RUNNING when this * routine returns. * * Returns: 0 when the timer has expired. If the task was woken before the * timer expired by a signal (only possible in state TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) or * by an explicit wakeup, it returns -EINTR. */ int __sched schedule_hrtimeout_range(ktime_t *expires, u64 delta, const enum hrtimer_mode mode) { return schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock(expires, delta, mode, CLOCK_MONOTONIC); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(schedule_hrtimeout_range); /** * schedule_hrtimeout - sleep until timeout * @expires: timeout value (ktime_t) * @mode: timer mode * * See schedule_hrtimeout_range() for details. @delta argument of * schedule_hrtimeout_range() is set to 0 and has therefore no impact. */ int __sched schedule_hrtimeout(ktime_t *expires, const enum hrtimer_mode mode) { return schedule_hrtimeout_range(expires, 0, mode); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(schedule_hrtimeout); /** * msleep - sleep safely even with waitqueue interruptions * @msecs: Requested sleep duration in milliseconds * * msleep() uses jiffy based timeouts for the sleep duration. Because of the * design of the timer wheel, the maximum additional percentage delay (slack) is * 12.5%. This is only valid for timers which will end up in level 1 or a higher * level of the timer wheel. For explanation of those 12.5% please check the * detailed description about the basics of the timer wheel. * * The slack of timers which will end up in level 0 depends on sleep duration * (msecs) and HZ configuration and can be calculated in the following way (with * the timer wheel design restriction that the slack is not less than 12.5%): * * ``slack = MSECS_PER_TICK / msecs`` * * When the allowed slack of the callsite is known, the calculation could be * turned around to find the minimal allowed sleep duration to meet the * constraints. For example: * * * ``HZ=1000`` with ``slack=25%``: ``MSECS_PER_TICK / slack = 1 / (1/4) = 4``: * all sleep durations greater or equal 4ms will meet the constraints. * * ``HZ=1000`` with ``slack=12.5%``: ``MSECS_PER_TICK / slack = 1 / (1/8) = 8``: * all sleep durations greater or equal 8ms will meet the constraints. * * ``HZ=250`` with ``slack=25%``: ``MSECS_PER_TICK / slack = 4 / (1/4) = 16``: * all sleep durations greater or equal 16ms will meet the constraints. * * ``HZ=250`` with ``slack=12.5%``: ``MSECS_PER_TICK / slack = 4 / (1/8) = 32``: * all sleep durations greater or equal 32ms will meet the constraints. * * See also the signal aware variant msleep_interruptible(). */ void msleep(unsigned int msecs) { unsigned long timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(msecs); while (timeout) timeout = schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(timeout); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(msleep); /** * msleep_interruptible - sleep waiting for signals * @msecs: Requested sleep duration in milliseconds * * See msleep() for some basic information. * * The difference between msleep() and msleep_interruptible() is that the sleep * could be interrupted by a signal delivery and then returns early. * * Returns: The remaining time of the sleep duration transformed to msecs (see * schedule_timeout() for details). */ unsigned long msleep_interruptible(unsigned int msecs) { unsigned long timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(msecs); while (timeout && !signal_pending(current)) timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout); return jiffies_to_msecs(timeout); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(msleep_interruptible); /** * usleep_range_state - Sleep for an approximate time in a given state * @min: Minimum time in usecs to sleep * @max: Maximum time in usecs to sleep * @state: State of the current task that will be while sleeping * * usleep_range_state() sleeps at least for the minimum specified time but not * longer than the maximum specified amount of time. The range might reduce * power usage by allowing hrtimers to coalesce an already scheduled interrupt * with this hrtimer. In the worst case, an interrupt is scheduled for the upper * bound. * * The sleeping task is set to the specified state before starting the sleep. * * In non-atomic context where the exact wakeup time is flexible, use * usleep_range() or its variants instead of udelay(). The sleep improves * responsiveness by avoiding the CPU-hogging busy-wait of udelay(). */ void __sched usleep_range_state(unsigned long min, unsigned long max, unsigned int state) { ktime_t exp = ktime_add_us(ktime_get(), min); u64 delta = (u64)(max - min) * NSEC_PER_USEC; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(max < min)) delta = 0; for (;;) { __set_current_state(state); /* Do not return before the requested sleep time has elapsed */ if (!schedule_hrtimeout_range(&exp, delta, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS)) break; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(usleep_range_state); |
| 160 19 3 3 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_HIGHMEM_INTERNAL_H #define _LINUX_HIGHMEM_INTERNAL_H /* * Outside of CONFIG_HIGHMEM to support X86 32bit iomap_atomic() cruft. */ #ifdef CONFIG_KMAP_LOCAL void *__kmap_local_pfn_prot(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot); void *__kmap_local_page_prot(const struct page *page, pgprot_t prot); void kunmap_local_indexed(const void *vaddr); void kmap_local_fork(struct task_struct *tsk); void __kmap_local_sched_out(void); void __kmap_local_sched_in(void); static inline void kmap_assert_nomap(void) { DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(current->kmap_ctrl.idx); } #else static inline void kmap_local_fork(struct task_struct *tsk) { } static inline void kmap_assert_nomap(void) { } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM #include <asm/highmem.h> #ifndef ARCH_HAS_KMAP_FLUSH_TLB static inline void kmap_flush_tlb(unsigned long addr) { } #endif #ifndef kmap_prot #define kmap_prot PAGE_KERNEL #endif void *kmap_high(struct page *page); void kunmap_high(const struct page *page); void __kmap_flush_unused(void); struct page *__kmap_to_page(void *addr); static inline void *kmap(struct page *page) { void *addr; might_sleep(); if (!PageHighMem(page)) addr = page_address(page); else addr = kmap_high(page); kmap_flush_tlb((unsigned long)addr); return addr; } static inline void kunmap(const struct page *page) { might_sleep(); if (!PageHighMem(page)) return; kunmap_high(page); } static inline struct page *kmap_to_page(void *addr) { return __kmap_to_page(addr); } static inline void kmap_flush_unused(void) { __kmap_flush_unused(); } static inline void *kmap_local_page(const struct page *page) { return __kmap_local_page_prot(page, kmap_prot); } static inline void *kmap_local_page_try_from_panic(const struct page *page) { if (!PageHighMem(page)) return page_address(page); /* If the page is in HighMem, it's not safe to kmap it.*/ return NULL; } static inline void *kmap_local_folio(const struct folio *folio, size_t offset) { const struct page *page = folio_page(folio, offset / PAGE_SIZE); return __kmap_local_page_prot(page, kmap_prot) + offset % PAGE_SIZE; } static inline void *kmap_local_page_prot(const struct page *page, pgprot_t prot) { return __kmap_local_page_prot(page, prot); } static inline void *kmap_local_pfn(unsigned long pfn) { return __kmap_local_pfn_prot(pfn, kmap_prot); } static inline void __kunmap_local(const void *vaddr) { kunmap_local_indexed(vaddr); } static inline void *kmap_atomic_prot(const struct page *page, pgprot_t prot) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) migrate_disable(); else preempt_disable(); pagefault_disable(); return __kmap_local_page_prot(page, prot); } static inline void *kmap_atomic(const struct page *page) { return kmap_atomic_prot(page, kmap_prot); } static inline void *kmap_atomic_pfn(unsigned long pfn) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) migrate_disable(); else preempt_disable(); pagefault_disable(); return __kmap_local_pfn_prot(pfn, kmap_prot); } static inline void __kunmap_atomic(const void *addr) { kunmap_local_indexed(addr); pagefault_enable(); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) migrate_enable(); else preempt_enable(); } unsigned long __nr_free_highpages(void); unsigned long __totalhigh_pages(void); static inline unsigned long nr_free_highpages(void) { return __nr_free_highpages(); } static inline unsigned long totalhigh_pages(void) { return __totalhigh_pages(); } static inline bool is_kmap_addr(const void *x) { unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)x; return (addr >= PKMAP_ADDR(0) && addr < PKMAP_ADDR(LAST_PKMAP)) || (addr >= __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_END) && addr < __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN)); } #else /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */ static inline struct page *kmap_to_page(void *addr) { return virt_to_page(addr); } static inline void *kmap(struct page *page) { might_sleep(); return page_address(page); } static inline void kunmap_high(const struct page *page) { } static inline void kmap_flush_unused(void) { } static inline void kunmap(const struct page *page) { #ifdef ARCH_HAS_FLUSH_ON_KUNMAP kunmap_flush_on_unmap(page_address(page)); #endif } static inline void *kmap_local_page(const struct page *page) { return page_address(page); } static inline void *kmap_local_page_try_from_panic(const struct page *page) { return page_address(page); } static inline void *kmap_local_folio(const struct folio *folio, size_t offset) { return folio_address(folio) + offset; } static inline void *kmap_local_page_prot(const struct page *page, pgprot_t prot) { return kmap_local_page(page); } static inline void *kmap_local_pfn(unsigned long pfn) { return kmap_local_page(pfn_to_page(pfn)); } static inline void __kunmap_local(const void *addr) { #ifdef ARCH_HAS_FLUSH_ON_KUNMAP kunmap_flush_on_unmap(PTR_ALIGN_DOWN(addr, PAGE_SIZE)); #endif } static inline void *kmap_atomic(const struct page *page) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) migrate_disable(); else preempt_disable(); pagefault_disable(); return page_address(page); } static inline void *kmap_atomic_prot(const struct page *page, pgprot_t prot) { return kmap_atomic(page); } static inline void *kmap_atomic_pfn(unsigned long pfn) { return kmap_atomic(pfn_to_page(pfn)); } static inline void __kunmap_atomic(const void *addr) { #ifdef ARCH_HAS_FLUSH_ON_KUNMAP kunmap_flush_on_unmap(PTR_ALIGN_DOWN(addr, PAGE_SIZE)); #endif pagefault_enable(); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)) migrate_enable(); else preempt_enable(); } static inline unsigned long nr_free_highpages(void) { return 0; } static inline unsigned long totalhigh_pages(void) { return 0; } static inline bool is_kmap_addr(const void *x) { return false; } #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */ /** * kunmap_atomic - Unmap the virtual address mapped by kmap_atomic() - deprecated! * @__addr: Virtual address to be unmapped * * Unmaps an address previously mapped by kmap_atomic() and re-enables * pagefaults. Depending on PREEMP_RT configuration, re-enables also * migration and preemption. Users should not count on these side effects. * * Mappings should be unmapped in the reverse order that they were mapped. * See kmap_local_page() for details on nesting. * * @__addr can be any address within the mapped page, so there is no need * to subtract any offset that has been added. In contrast to kunmap(), * this function takes the address returned from kmap_atomic(), not the * page passed to it. The compiler will warn you if you pass the page. */ #define kunmap_atomic(__addr) \ do { \ BUILD_BUG_ON(__same_type((__addr), struct page *)); \ __kunmap_atomic(__addr); \ } while (0) /** * kunmap_local - Unmap a page mapped via kmap_local_page(). * @__addr: An address within the page mapped * * @__addr can be any address within the mapped page. Commonly it is the * address return from kmap_local_page(), but it can also include offsets. * * Unmapping should be done in the reverse order of the mapping. See * kmap_local_page() for details. */ #define kunmap_local(__addr) \ do { \ BUILD_BUG_ON(__same_type((__addr), struct page *)); \ __kunmap_local(__addr); \ } while (0) #endif |
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2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272 2273 2274 2275 2276 2277 2278 2279 2280 2281 2282 2283 2284 2285 2286 2287 2288 2289 2290 2291 2292 2293 2294 2295 2296 2297 2298 2299 2300 2301 2302 2303 2304 2305 2306 2307 2308 2309 2310 2311 2312 2313 2314 2315 2316 2317 2318 2319 2320 2321 2322 2323 2324 2325 2326 2327 2328 2329 2330 2331 2332 2333 2334 2335 2336 2337 2338 2339 2340 2341 2342 2343 2344 2345 2346 2347 2348 2349 2350 2351 2352 2353 2354 2355 2356 2357 2358 2359 2360 2361 2362 2363 2364 2365 2366 2367 2368 2369 2370 2371 2372 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_PGTABLE_H #define _LINUX_PGTABLE_H #include <linux/pfn.h> #include <asm/pgtable.h> #define PMD_ORDER (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) #define PUD_ORDER (PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ #ifdef CONFIG_MMU #include <linux/mm_types.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <asm-generic/pgtable_uffd.h> #include <linux/page_table_check.h> #if 5 - defined(__PAGETABLE_P4D_FOLDED) - defined(__PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED) - \ defined(__PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED) != CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS #error CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS is not consistent with __PAGETABLE_{P4D,PUD,PMD}_FOLDED #endif /* * This defines the generic helper for accessing PMD page * table page. Although platforms can still override this * via their respective <asm/pgtable.h>. */ #ifndef pmd_pgtable #define pmd_pgtable(pmd) pmd_page(pmd) #endif #define pmd_folio(pmd) page_folio(pmd_page(pmd)) /* * A page table page can be thought of an array like this: pXd_t[PTRS_PER_PxD] * * The pXx_index() functions return the index of the entry in the page * table page which would control the given virtual address * * As these functions may be used by the same code for different levels of * the page table folding, they are always available, regardless of * CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS value. For the folded levels they simply return 0 * because in such cases PTRS_PER_PxD equals 1. */ static inline unsigned long pte_index(unsigned long address) { return (address >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1); } #ifndef pmd_index static inline unsigned long pmd_index(unsigned long address) { return (address >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1); } #define pmd_index pmd_index #endif #ifndef pud_index static inline unsigned long pud_index(unsigned long address) { return (address >> PUD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PUD - 1); } #define pud_index pud_index #endif #ifndef pgd_index /* Must be a compile-time constant, so implement it as a macro */ #define pgd_index(a) (((a) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD - 1)) #endif #ifndef kernel_pte_init static inline void kernel_pte_init(void *addr) { } #define kernel_pte_init kernel_pte_init #endif #ifndef pmd_init static inline void pmd_init(void *addr) { } #define pmd_init pmd_init #endif #ifndef pud_init static inline void pud_init(void *addr) { } #define pud_init pud_init #endif #ifndef pte_offset_kernel static inline pte_t *pte_offset_kernel(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address) { return (pte_t *)pmd_page_vaddr(*pmd) + pte_index(address); } #define pte_offset_kernel pte_offset_kernel #endif #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHPTE #define __pte_map(pmd, address) \ ((pte_t *)kmap_local_page(pmd_page(*(pmd))) + pte_index((address))) #define pte_unmap(pte) do { \ kunmap_local((pte)); \ rcu_read_unlock(); \ } while (0) #else static inline pte_t *__pte_map(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address) { return pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address); } static inline void pte_unmap(pte_t *pte) { rcu_read_unlock(); } #endif void pte_free_defer(struct mm_struct *mm, pgtable_t pgtable); /* Find an entry in the second-level page table.. */ #ifndef pmd_offset static inline pmd_t *pmd_offset(pud_t *pud, unsigned long address) { return pud_pgtable(*pud) + pmd_index(address); } #define pmd_offset pmd_offset #endif #ifndef pud_offset static inline pud_t *pud_offset(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long address) { return p4d_pgtable(*p4d) + pud_index(address); } #define pud_offset pud_offset #endif static inline pgd_t *pgd_offset_pgd(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address) { return (pgd + pgd_index(address)); }; /* * a shortcut to get a pgd_t in a given mm */ #ifndef pgd_offset #define pgd_offset(mm, address) pgd_offset_pgd((mm)->pgd, (address)) #endif /* * a shortcut which implies the use of the kernel's pgd, instead * of a process's */ #define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, (address)) /* * In many cases it is known that a virtual address is mapped at PMD or PTE * level, so instead of traversing all the page table levels, we can get a * pointer to the PMD entry in user or kernel page table or translate a virtual * address to the pointer in the PTE in the kernel page tables with simple * helpers. */ static inline pmd_t *pmd_off(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long va) { return pmd_offset(pud_offset(p4d_offset(pgd_offset(mm, va), va), va), va); } static inline pmd_t *pmd_off_k(unsigned long va) { return pmd_offset(pud_offset(p4d_offset(pgd_offset_k(va), va), va), va); } static inline pte_t *virt_to_kpte(unsigned long vaddr) { pmd_t *pmd = pmd_off_k(vaddr); return pmd_none(*pmd) ? NULL : pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vaddr); } #ifndef pmd_young static inline int pmd_young(pmd_t pmd) { return 0; } #endif #ifndef pmd_dirty static inline int pmd_dirty(pmd_t pmd) { return 0; } #endif /* * A facility to provide lazy MMU batching. This allows PTE updates and * page invalidations to be delayed until a call to leave lazy MMU mode * is issued. Some architectures may benefit from doing this, and it is * beneficial for both shadow and direct mode hypervisors, which may batch * the PTE updates which happen during this window. Note that using this * interface requires that read hazards be removed from the code. A read * hazard could result in the direct mode hypervisor case, since the actual * write to the page tables may not yet have taken place, so reads though * a raw PTE pointer after it has been modified are not guaranteed to be * up to date. * * In the general case, no lock is guaranteed to be held between entry and exit * of the lazy mode. (In practice, for user PTE updates, the appropriate page * table lock(s) are held, but for kernel PTE updates, no lock is held). * The implementation must therefore assume preemption may be enabled upon * entry to the mode and cpu migration is possible; it must take steps to be * robust against this. An implementation may handle this by disabling * preemption, as a consequence generic code may not sleep while the lazy MMU * mode is active. * * The mode is disabled in interrupt context and calls to the lazy_mmu API have * no effect. * * The lazy MMU mode is enabled for a given block of code using: * * lazy_mmu_mode_enable(); * <code> * lazy_mmu_mode_disable(); * * Nesting is permitted: <code> may itself use an enable()/disable() pair. * A nested call to enable() has no functional effect; however disable() causes * any batched architectural state to be flushed regardless of nesting. After a * call to disable(), the caller can therefore rely on all previous page table * modifications to have taken effect, but the lazy MMU mode may still be * enabled. * * In certain cases, it may be desirable to temporarily pause the lazy MMU mode. * This can be done using: * * lazy_mmu_mode_pause(); * <code> * lazy_mmu_mode_resume(); * * pause() ensures that the mode is exited regardless of the nesting level; * resume() re-enters the mode at the same nesting level. Any call to the * lazy_mmu_mode_* API between those two calls has no effect. In particular, * this means that pause()/resume() pairs may nest. * * is_lazy_mmu_mode_active() can be used to check whether the lazy MMU mode is * currently enabled. */ #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_LAZY_MMU_MODE /** * lazy_mmu_mode_enable() - Enable the lazy MMU mode. * * Enters a new lazy MMU mode section; if the mode was not already enabled, * enables it and calls arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(). * * Must be paired with a call to lazy_mmu_mode_disable(). * * Has no effect if called: * - While paused - see lazy_mmu_mode_pause() * - In interrupt context */ static inline void lazy_mmu_mode_enable(void) { struct lazy_mmu_state *state = ¤t->lazy_mmu_state; if (in_interrupt() || state->pause_count > 0) return; VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(state->enable_count == U8_MAX); if (state->enable_count++ == 0) arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(); } /** * lazy_mmu_mode_disable() - Disable the lazy MMU mode. * * Exits the current lazy MMU mode section. If it is the outermost section, * disables the mode and calls arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(). Otherwise (nested * section), calls arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode(). * * Must match a call to lazy_mmu_mode_enable(). * * Has no effect if called: * - While paused - see lazy_mmu_mode_pause() * - In interrupt context */ static inline void lazy_mmu_mode_disable(void) { struct lazy_mmu_state *state = ¤t->lazy_mmu_state; if (in_interrupt() || state->pause_count > 0) return; VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(state->enable_count == 0); if (--state->enable_count == 0) arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(); else /* Exiting a nested section */ arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode(); } /** * lazy_mmu_mode_pause() - Pause the lazy MMU mode. * * Pauses the lazy MMU mode; if it is currently active, disables it and calls * arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(). * * Must be paired with a call to lazy_mmu_mode_resume(). Calls to the * lazy_mmu_mode_* API have no effect until the matching resume() call. * * Has no effect if called: * - While paused (inside another pause()/resume() pair) * - In interrupt context */ static inline void lazy_mmu_mode_pause(void) { struct lazy_mmu_state *state = ¤t->lazy_mmu_state; if (in_interrupt()) return; VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(state->pause_count == U8_MAX); if (state->pause_count++ == 0 && state->enable_count > 0) arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(); } /** * lazy_mmu_mode_resume() - Resume the lazy MMU mode. * * Resumes the lazy MMU mode; if it was active at the point where the matching * call to lazy_mmu_mode_pause() was made, re-enables it and calls * arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(). * * Must match a call to lazy_mmu_mode_pause(). * * Has no effect if called: * - While paused (inside another pause()/resume() pair) * - In interrupt context */ static inline void lazy_mmu_mode_resume(void) { struct lazy_mmu_state *state = ¤t->lazy_mmu_state; if (in_interrupt()) return; VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(state->pause_count == 0); if (--state->pause_count == 0 && state->enable_count > 0) arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(); } #else static inline void lazy_mmu_mode_enable(void) {} static inline void lazy_mmu_mode_disable(void) {} static inline void lazy_mmu_mode_pause(void) {} static inline void lazy_mmu_mode_resume(void) {} #endif #ifndef pte_batch_hint /** * pte_batch_hint - Number of pages that can be added to batch without scanning. * @ptep: Page table pointer for the entry. * @pte: Page table entry. * * Some architectures know that a set of contiguous ptes all map the same * contiguous memory with the same permissions. In this case, it can provide a * hint to aid pte batching without the core code needing to scan every pte. * * An architecture implementation may ignore the PTE accessed state. Further, * the dirty state must apply atomically to all the PTEs described by the hint. * * May be overridden by the architecture, else pte_batch_hint is always 1. */ static inline unsigned int pte_batch_hint(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte) { return 1; } #endif #ifndef pte_advance_pfn static inline pte_t pte_advance_pfn(pte_t pte, unsigned long nr) { return __pte(pte_val(pte) + (nr << PFN_PTE_SHIFT)); } #endif #define pte_next_pfn(pte) pte_advance_pfn(pte, 1) #ifndef set_ptes /** * set_ptes - Map consecutive pages to a contiguous range of addresses. * @mm: Address space to map the pages into. * @addr: Address to map the first page at. * @ptep: Page table pointer for the first entry. * @pte: Page table entry for the first page. * @nr: Number of pages to map. * * When nr==1, initial state of pte may be present or not present, and new state * may be present or not present. When nr>1, initial state of all ptes must be * not present, and new state must be present. * * May be overridden by the architecture, or the architecture can define * set_pte() and PFN_PTE_SHIFT. * * Context: The caller holds the page table lock. The pages all belong * to the same folio. The PTEs are all in the same PMD. */ static inline void set_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, unsigned int nr) { page_table_check_ptes_set(mm, addr, ptep, pte, nr); for (;;) { set_pte(ptep, pte); if (--nr == 0) break; ptep++; pte = pte_next_pfn(pte); } } #endif #define set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte) set_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, pte, 1) #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS extern int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry, int dirty); #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE extern int pmdp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t entry, int dirty); extern int pudp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pud_t *pudp, pud_t entry, int dirty); #else static inline int pmdp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t entry, int dirty) { BUILD_BUG(); return 0; } static inline int pudp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pud_t *pudp, pud_t entry, int dirty) { BUILD_BUG(); return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ #endif #ifndef ptep_get static inline pte_t ptep_get(pte_t *ptep) { return READ_ONCE(*ptep); } #endif #ifndef pmdp_get static inline pmd_t pmdp_get(pmd_t *pmdp) { return READ_ONCE(*pmdp); } #endif #ifndef pudp_get static inline pud_t pudp_get(pud_t *pudp) { return READ_ONCE(*pudp); } #endif #ifndef p4dp_get static inline p4d_t p4dp_get(p4d_t *p4dp) { return READ_ONCE(*p4dp); } #endif #ifndef pgdp_get static inline pgd_t pgdp_get(pgd_t *pgdp) { return READ_ONCE(*pgdp); } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG static inline int ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep) { pte_t pte = ptep_get(ptep); int r = 1; if (!pte_young(pte)) r = 0; else set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, address, ptep, pte_mkold(pte)); return r; } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG #if defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) || defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_NONLEAF_PMD_YOUNG) static inline int pmdp_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp) { pmd_t pmd = *pmdp; int r = 1; if (!pmd_young(pmd)) r = 0; else set_pmd_at(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp, pmd_mkold(pmd)); return r; } #else static inline int pmdp_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp) { BUILD_BUG(); return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE || CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_NONLEAF_PMD_YOUNG */ #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH int ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep); #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE extern int pmdp_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp); #else /* * Despite relevant to THP only, this API is called from generic rmap code * under PageTransHuge(), hence needs a dummy implementation for !THP */ static inline int pmdp_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp) { BUILD_BUG(); return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ #endif #ifndef arch_has_hw_nonleaf_pmd_young /* * Return whether the accessed bit in non-leaf PMD entries is supported on the * local CPU. */ static inline bool arch_has_hw_nonleaf_pmd_young(void) { return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_NONLEAF_PMD_YOUNG); } #endif #ifndef arch_has_hw_pte_young /* * Return whether the accessed bit is supported on the local CPU. * * This stub assumes accessing through an old PTE triggers a page fault. * Architectures that automatically set the access bit should overwrite it. */ static inline bool arch_has_hw_pte_young(void) { return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_HW_PTE_YOUNG); } #endif #ifndef exec_folio_order /* * Returns preferred minimum folio order for executable file-backed memory. Must * be in range [0, PMD_ORDER). Default to order-0. */ static inline unsigned int exec_folio_order(void) { return 0; } #endif #ifndef arch_check_zapped_pte static inline void arch_check_zapped_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pte_t pte) { } #endif #ifndef arch_check_zapped_pmd static inline void arch_check_zapped_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t pmd) { } #endif #ifndef arch_check_zapped_pud static inline void arch_check_zapped_pud(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t pud) { } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep) { pte_t pte = ptep_get(ptep); pte_clear(mm, address, ptep); page_table_check_pte_clear(mm, address, pte); return pte; } #endif #ifndef clear_young_dirty_ptes /** * clear_young_dirty_ptes - Mark PTEs that map consecutive pages of the * same folio as old/clean. * @mm: Address space the pages are mapped into. * @addr: Address the first page is mapped at. * @ptep: Page table pointer for the first entry. * @nr: Number of entries to mark old/clean. * @flags: Flags to modify the PTE batch semantics. * * May be overridden by the architecture; otherwise, implemented by * get_and_clear/modify/set for each pte in the range. * * Note that PTE bits in the PTE range besides the PFN can differ. For example, * some PTEs might be write-protected. * * Context: The caller holds the page table lock. The PTEs map consecutive * pages that belong to the same folio. The PTEs are all in the same PMD. */ static inline void clear_young_dirty_ptes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr, cydp_t flags) { pte_t pte; for (;;) { if (flags == CYDP_CLEAR_YOUNG) ptep_test_and_clear_young(vma, addr, ptep); else { pte = ptep_get_and_clear(vma->vm_mm, addr, ptep); if (flags & CYDP_CLEAR_YOUNG) pte = pte_mkold(pte); if (flags & CYDP_CLEAR_DIRTY) pte = pte_mkclean(pte); set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, ptep, pte); } if (--nr == 0) break; ptep++; addr += PAGE_SIZE; } } #endif static inline void ptep_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { pte_t pte = ptep_get(ptep); pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep); /* * No need for ptep_get_and_clear(): page table check doesn't care about * any bits that could have been set by HW concurrently. */ page_table_check_pte_clear(mm, addr, pte); } #ifdef CONFIG_GUP_GET_PXX_LOW_HIGH /* * For walking the pagetables without holding any locks. Some architectures * (eg x86-32 PAE) cannot load the entries atomically without using expensive * instructions. We are guaranteed that a PTE will only either go from not * present to present, or present to not present -- it will not switch to a * completely different present page without a TLB flush inbetween; which we * are blocking by holding interrupts off. * * Setting ptes from not present to present goes: * * ptep->pte_high = h; * smp_wmb(); * ptep->pte_low = l; * * And present to not present goes: * * ptep->pte_low = 0; * smp_wmb(); * ptep->pte_high = 0; * * We must ensure here that the load of pte_low sees 'l' IFF pte_high sees 'h'. * We load pte_high *after* loading pte_low, which ensures we don't see an older * value of pte_high. *Then* we recheck pte_low, which ensures that we haven't * picked up a changed pte high. We might have gotten rubbish values from * pte_low and pte_high, but we are guaranteed that pte_low will not have the * present bit set *unless* it is 'l'. Because get_user_pages_fast() only * operates on present ptes we're safe. */ static inline pte_t ptep_get_lockless(pte_t *ptep) { pte_t pte; do { pte.pte_low = ptep->pte_low; smp_rmb(); pte.pte_high = ptep->pte_high; smp_rmb(); } while (unlikely(pte.pte_low != ptep->pte_low)); return pte; } #define ptep_get_lockless ptep_get_lockless #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 static inline pmd_t pmdp_get_lockless(pmd_t *pmdp) { pmd_t pmd; do { pmd.pmd_low = pmdp->pmd_low; smp_rmb(); pmd.pmd_high = pmdp->pmd_high; smp_rmb(); } while (unlikely(pmd.pmd_low != pmdp->pmd_low)); return pmd; } #define pmdp_get_lockless pmdp_get_lockless #define pmdp_get_lockless_sync() tlb_remove_table_sync_one() #endif /* CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 */ #endif /* CONFIG_GUP_GET_PXX_LOW_HIGH */ /* * We require that the PTE can be read atomically. */ #ifndef ptep_get_lockless static inline pte_t ptep_get_lockless(pte_t *ptep) { return ptep_get(ptep); } #endif #ifndef pmdp_get_lockless static inline pmd_t pmdp_get_lockless(pmd_t *pmdp) { return pmdp_get(pmdp); } static inline void pmdp_get_lockless_sync(void) { } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_HUGE_GET_AND_CLEAR static inline pmd_t pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp) { pmd_t pmd = *pmdp; pmd_clear(pmdp); page_table_check_pmd_clear(mm, address, pmd); return pmd; } #endif /* __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_HUGE_GET_AND_CLEAR */ #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PUDP_HUGE_GET_AND_CLEAR static inline pud_t pudp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pud_t *pudp) { pud_t pud = *pudp; pud_clear(pudp); page_table_check_pud_clear(mm, address, pud); return pud; } #endif /* __HAVE_ARCH_PUDP_HUGE_GET_AND_CLEAR */ #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_HUGE_GET_AND_CLEAR_FULL static inline pmd_t pmdp_huge_get_and_clear_full(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp, int full) { return pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp); } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PUDP_HUGE_GET_AND_CLEAR_FULL static inline pud_t pudp_huge_get_and_clear_full(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pud_t *pudp, int full) { return pudp_huge_get_and_clear(vma->vm_mm, address, pudp); } #endif #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR_FULL static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear_full(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep, int full) { return ptep_get_and_clear(mm, address, ptep); } #endif #ifndef get_and_clear_full_ptes /** * get_and_clear_full_ptes - Clear present PTEs that map consecutive pages of * the same folio, collecting dirty/accessed bits. * @mm: Address space the pages are mapped into. * @addr: Address the first page is mapped at. * @ptep: Page table pointer for the first entry. * @nr: Number of entries to clear. * @full: Whether we are clearing a full mm. * * May be overridden by the architecture; otherwise, implemented as a simple * loop over ptep_get_and_clear_full(), merging dirty/accessed bits into the * returned PTE. * * Note that PTE bits in the PTE range besides the PFN can differ. For example, * some PTEs might be write-protected. * * Context: The caller holds the page table lock. The PTEs map consecutive * pages that belong to the same folio. The PTEs are all in the same PMD. */ static inline pte_t get_and_clear_full_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr, int full) { pte_t pte, tmp_pte; pte = ptep_get_and_clear_full(mm, addr, ptep, full); while (--nr) { ptep++; addr += PAGE_SIZE; tmp_pte = ptep_get_and_clear_full(mm, addr, ptep, full); if (pte_dirty(tmp_pte)) pte = pte_mkdirty(pte); if (pte_young(tmp_pte)) pte = pte_mkyoung(pte); } return pte; } #endif /** * get_and_clear_ptes - Clear present PTEs that map consecutive pages of * the same folio, collecting dirty/accessed bits. * @mm: Address space the pages are mapped into. * @addr: Address the first page is mapped at. * @ptep: Page table pointer for the first entry. * @nr: Number of entries to clear. * * Use this instead of get_and_clear_full_ptes() if it is known that we don't * need to clear the full mm, which is mostly the case. * * Note that PTE bits in the PTE range besides the PFN can differ. For example, * some PTEs might be write-protected. * * Context: The caller holds the page table lock. The PTEs map consecutive * pages that belong to the same folio. The PTEs are all in the same PMD. */ static inline pte_t get_and_clear_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr) { return get_and_clear_full_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, nr, 0); } #ifndef clear_full_ptes /** * clear_full_ptes - Clear present PTEs that map consecutive pages of the same * folio. * @mm: Address space the pages are mapped into. * @addr: Address the first page is mapped at. * @ptep: Page table pointer for the first entry. * @nr: Number of entries to clear. * @full: Whether we are clearing a full mm. * * May be overridden by the architecture; otherwise, implemented as a simple * loop over ptep_get_and_clear_full(). * * Note that PTE bits in the PTE range besides the PFN can differ. For example, * some PTEs might be write-protected. * * Context: The caller holds the page table lock. The PTEs map consecutive * pages that belong to the same folio. The PTEs are all in the same PMD. */ static inline void clear_full_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr, int full) { for (;;) { ptep_get_and_clear_full(mm, addr, ptep, full); if (--nr == 0) break; ptep++; addr += PAGE_SIZE; } } #endif /** * clear_ptes - Clear present PTEs that map consecutive pages of the same folio. * @mm: Address space the pages are mapped into. * @addr: Address the first page is mapped at. * @ptep: Page table pointer for the first entry. * @nr: Number of entries to clear. * * Use this instead of clear_full_ptes() if it is known that we don't need to * clear the full mm, which is mostly the case. * * Note that PTE bits in the PTE range besides the PFN can differ. For example, * some PTEs might be write-protected. * * Context: The caller holds the page table lock. The PTEs map consecutive * pages that belong to the same folio. The PTEs are all in the same PMD. */ static inline void clear_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr) { clear_full_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, nr, 0); } /* * If two threads concurrently fault at the same page, the thread that * won the race updates the PTE and its local TLB/Cache. The other thread * gives up, simply does nothing, and continues; on architectures where * software can update TLB, local TLB can be updated here to avoid next page * fault. This function updates TLB only, do nothing with cache or others. * It is the difference with function update_mmu_cache. */ #ifndef update_mmu_tlb_range static inline void update_mmu_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr) { } #endif static inline void update_mmu_tlb(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep) { update_mmu_tlb_range(vma, address, ptep, 1); } /* * Some architectures may be able to avoid expensive synchronization * primitives when modifications are made to PTE's which are already * not present, or in the process of an address space destruction. */ #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_CLEAR_NOT_PRESENT_FULL static inline void pte_clear_not_present_full(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep, int full) { pte_clear(mm, address, ptep); } #endif #ifndef clear_not_present_full_ptes /** * clear_not_present_full_ptes - Clear multiple not present PTEs which are * consecutive in the pgtable. * @mm: Address space the ptes represent. * @addr: Address of the first pte. * @ptep: Page table pointer for the first entry. * @nr: Number of entries to clear. * @full: Whether we are clearing a full mm. * * May be overridden by the architecture; otherwise, implemented as a simple * loop over pte_clear_not_present_full(). * * Context: The caller holds the page table lock. The PTEs are all not present. * The PTEs are all in the same PMD. */ static inline void clear_not_present_full_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr, int full) { for (;;) { pte_clear_not_present_full(mm, addr, ptep, full); if (--nr == 0) break; ptep++; addr += PAGE_SIZE; } } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_FLUSH extern pte_t ptep_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep); #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_HUGE_CLEAR_FLUSH extern pmd_t pmdp_huge_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp); extern pud_t pudp_huge_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pud_t *pudp); #endif #ifndef pte_mkwrite static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return pte_mkwrite_novma(pte); } #endif #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_PMD_MKWRITE) && !defined(pmd_mkwrite) static inline pmd_t pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return pmd_mkwrite_novma(pmd); } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT struct mm_struct; static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep) { pte_t old_pte = ptep_get(ptep); set_pte_at(mm, address, ptep, pte_wrprotect(old_pte)); } #endif #ifndef wrprotect_ptes /** * wrprotect_ptes - Write-protect PTEs that map consecutive pages of the same * folio. * @mm: Address space the pages are mapped into. * @addr: Address the first page is mapped at. * @ptep: Page table pointer for the first entry. * @nr: Number of entries to write-protect. * * May be overridden by the architecture; otherwise, implemented as a simple * loop over ptep_set_wrprotect(). * * Note that PTE bits in the PTE range besides the PFN can differ. For example, * some PTEs might be write-protected. * * Context: The caller holds the page table lock. The PTEs map consecutive * pages that belong to the same folio. The PTEs are all in the same PMD. */ static inline void wrprotect_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr) { for (;;) { ptep_set_wrprotect(mm, addr, ptep); if (--nr == 0) break; ptep++; addr += PAGE_SIZE; } } #endif #ifndef clear_flush_young_ptes /** * clear_flush_young_ptes - Mark PTEs that map consecutive pages of the same * folio as old and flush the TLB. * @vma: The virtual memory area the pages are mapped into. * @addr: Address the first page is mapped at. * @ptep: Page table pointer for the first entry. * @nr: Number of entries to clear access bit. * * May be overridden by the architecture; otherwise, implemented as a simple * loop over ptep_clear_flush_young(). * * Note that PTE bits in the PTE range besides the PFN can differ. For example, * some PTEs might be write-protected. * * Context: The caller holds the page table lock. The PTEs map consecutive * pages that belong to the same folio. The PTEs are all in the same PMD. */ static inline int clear_flush_young_ptes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr) { int young = 0; for (;;) { young |= ptep_clear_flush_young(vma, addr, ptep); if (--nr == 0) break; ptep++; addr += PAGE_SIZE; } return young; } #endif /* * On some architectures hardware does not set page access bit when accessing * memory page, it is responsibility of software setting this bit. It brings * out extra page fault penalty to track page access bit. For optimization page * access bit can be set during all page fault flow on these arches. * To be differentiate with macro pte_mkyoung, this macro is used on platforms * where software maintains page access bit. */ #ifndef pte_sw_mkyoung static inline pte_t pte_sw_mkyoung(pte_t pte) { return pte; } #define pte_sw_mkyoung pte_sw_mkyoung #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_WRPROTECT #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE static inline void pmdp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp) { pmd_t old_pmd = *pmdp; set_pmd_at(mm, address, pmdp, pmd_wrprotect(old_pmd)); } #else static inline void pmdp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp) { BUILD_BUG(); } #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PUDP_SET_WRPROTECT #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE static inline void pudp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pud_t *pudp) { pud_t old_pud = *pudp; set_pud_at(mm, address, pudp, pud_wrprotect(old_pud)); } #else static inline void pudp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pud_t *pudp) { BUILD_BUG(); } #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD */ #endif #ifndef pmdp_collapse_flush #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE extern pmd_t pmdp_collapse_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp); #else static inline pmd_t pmdp_collapse_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp) { BUILD_BUG(); return *pmdp; } #define pmdp_collapse_flush pmdp_collapse_flush #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PGTABLE_DEPOSIT extern void pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, pgtable_t pgtable); #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PGTABLE_WITHDRAW extern pgtable_t pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp); #endif #ifndef arch_needs_pgtable_deposit #define arch_needs_pgtable_deposit() (false) #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE /* * This is an implementation of pmdp_establish() that is only suitable for an * architecture that doesn't have hardware dirty/accessed bits. In this case we * can't race with CPU which sets these bits and non-atomic approach is fine. */ static inline pmd_t generic_pmdp_establish(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd) { pmd_t old_pmd = *pmdp; set_pmd_at(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp, pmd); return old_pmd; } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_INVALIDATE extern pmd_t pmdp_invalidate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp); #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_INVALIDATE_AD /* * pmdp_invalidate_ad() invalidates the PMD while changing a transparent * hugepage mapping in the page tables. This function is similar to * pmdp_invalidate(), but should only be used if the access and dirty bits would * not be cleared by the software in the new PMD value. The function ensures * that hardware changes of the access and dirty bits updates would not be lost. * * Doing so can allow in certain architectures to avoid a TLB flush in most * cases. Yet, another TLB flush might be necessary later if the PMD update * itself requires such flush (e.g., if protection was set to be stricter). Yet, * even when a TLB flush is needed because of the update, the caller may be able * to batch these TLB flushing operations, so fewer TLB flush operations are * needed. */ extern pmd_t pmdp_invalidate_ad(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp); #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME static inline int pte_same(pte_t pte_a, pte_t pte_b) { return pte_val(pte_a) == pte_val(pte_b); } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_UNUSED /* * Some architectures provide facilities to virtualization guests * so that they can flag allocated pages as unused. This allows the * host to transparently reclaim unused pages. This function returns * whether the pte's page is unused. */ static inline int pte_unused(pte_t pte) { return 0; } #endif #ifndef pte_access_permitted #define pte_access_permitted(pte, write) \ (pte_present(pte) && (!(write) || pte_write(pte))) #endif #ifndef pmd_access_permitted #define pmd_access_permitted(pmd, write) \ (pmd_present(pmd) && (!(write) || pmd_write(pmd))) #endif #ifndef pud_access_permitted #define pud_access_permitted(pud, write) \ (pud_present(pud) && (!(write) || pud_write(pud))) #endif #ifndef p4d_access_permitted #define p4d_access_permitted(p4d, write) \ (p4d_present(p4d) && (!(write) || p4d_write(p4d))) #endif #ifndef pgd_access_permitted #define pgd_access_permitted(pgd, write) \ (pgd_present(pgd) && (!(write) || pgd_write(pgd))) #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMD_SAME static inline int pmd_same(pmd_t pmd_a, pmd_t pmd_b) { return pmd_val(pmd_a) == pmd_val(pmd_b); } #endif #ifndef pud_same static inline int pud_same(pud_t pud_a, pud_t pud_b) { return pud_val(pud_a) == pud_val(pud_b); } #define pud_same pud_same #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_P4D_SAME static inline int p4d_same(p4d_t p4d_a, p4d_t p4d_b) { return p4d_val(p4d_a) == p4d_val(p4d_b); } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PGD_SAME static inline int pgd_same(pgd_t pgd_a, pgd_t pgd_b) { return pgd_val(pgd_a) == pgd_val(pgd_b); } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_DO_SWAP_PAGE static inline void arch_do_swap_page_nr(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t pte, pte_t oldpte, int nr) { } #else /* * Some architectures support metadata associated with a page. When a * page is being swapped out, this metadata must be saved so it can be * restored when the page is swapped back in. SPARC M7 and newer * processors support an ADI (Application Data Integrity) tag for the * page as metadata for the page. arch_do_swap_page() can restore this * metadata when a page is swapped back in. */ static inline void arch_do_swap_page_nr(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t pte, pte_t oldpte, int nr) { for (int i = 0; i < nr; i++) { arch_do_swap_page(vma->vm_mm, vma, addr + i * PAGE_SIZE, pte_advance_pfn(pte, i), pte_advance_pfn(oldpte, i)); } } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_UNMAP_ONE /* * Some architectures support metadata associated with a page. When a * page is being swapped out, this metadata must be saved so it can be * restored when the page is swapped back in. SPARC M7 and newer * processors support an ADI (Application Data Integrity) tag for the * page as metadata for the page. arch_unmap_one() can save this * metadata on a swap-out of a page. */ static inline int arch_unmap_one(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t orig_pte) { return 0; } #endif /* * Allow architectures to preserve additional metadata associated with * swapped-out pages. The corresponding __HAVE_ARCH_SWAP_* macros and function * prototypes must be defined in the arch-specific asm/pgtable.h file. */ #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PREPARE_TO_SWAP static inline int arch_prepare_to_swap(struct folio *folio) { return 0; } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_SWAP_INVALIDATE static inline void arch_swap_invalidate_page(int type, pgoff_t offset) { } static inline void arch_swap_invalidate_area(int type) { } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_SWAP_RESTORE static inline void arch_swap_restore(swp_entry_t entry, struct folio *folio) { } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MOVE_PTE #define move_pte(pte, old_addr, new_addr) (pte) #endif #ifndef pte_accessible # define pte_accessible(mm, pte) ((void)(pte), 1) #endif #ifndef flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault #define flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault(vma, address, ptep) flush_tlb_page(vma, address) #endif #ifndef flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault_pmd #define flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault_pmd(vma, address, pmdp) do { } while (0) #endif /* * When walking page tables, get the address of the next boundary, * or the end address of the range if that comes earlier. Although no * vma end wraps to 0, rounded up __boundary may wrap to 0 throughout. */ #define pgd_addr_end(addr, end) \ ({ unsigned long __boundary = ((addr) + PGDIR_SIZE) & PGDIR_MASK; \ (__boundary - 1 < (end) - 1)? __boundary: (end); \ }) #ifndef p4d_addr_end #define p4d_addr_end(addr, end) \ ({ unsigned long __boundary = ((addr) + P4D_SIZE) & P4D_MASK; \ (__boundary - 1 < (end) - 1)? __boundary: (end); \ }) #endif #ifndef pud_addr_end #define pud_addr_end(addr, end) \ ({ unsigned long __boundary = ((addr) + PUD_SIZE) & PUD_MASK; \ (__boundary - 1 < (end) - 1)? __boundary: (end); \ }) #endif #ifndef pmd_addr_end #define pmd_addr_end(addr, end) \ ({ unsigned long __boundary = ((addr) + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK; \ (__boundary - 1 < (end) - 1)? __boundary: (end); \ }) #endif /* * When walking page tables, we usually want to skip any p?d_none entries; * and any p?d_bad entries - reporting the error before resetting to none. * Do the tests inline, but report and clear the bad entry in mm/memory.c. */ void pgd_clear_bad(pgd_t *); #ifndef __PAGETABLE_P4D_FOLDED void p4d_clear_bad(p4d_t *); #else #define p4d_clear_bad(p4d) do { } while (0) #endif #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED void pud_clear_bad(pud_t *); #else #define pud_clear_bad(p4d) do { } while (0) #endif void pmd_clear_bad(pmd_t *); static inline int pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd_t *pgd) { if (pgd_none(*pgd)) return 1; if (unlikely(pgd_bad(*pgd))) { pgd_clear_bad(pgd); return 1; } return 0; } static inline int p4d_none_or_clear_bad(p4d_t *p4d) { if (p4d_none(*p4d)) return 1; if (unlikely(p4d_bad(*p4d))) { p4d_clear_bad(p4d); return 1; } return 0; } static inline int pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud_t *pud) { if (pud_none(*pud)) return 1; if (unlikely(pud_bad(*pud))) { pud_clear_bad(pud); return 1; } return 0; } static inline int pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd_t *pmd) { if (pmd_none(*pmd)) return 1; if (unlikely(pmd_bad(*pmd))) { pmd_clear_bad(pmd); return 1; } return 0; } static inline pte_t __ptep_modify_prot_start(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { /* * Get the current pte state, but zero it out to make it * non-present, preventing the hardware from asynchronously * updating it. */ return ptep_get_and_clear(vma->vm_mm, addr, ptep); } static inline void __ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte) { /* * The pte is non-present, so there's no hardware state to * preserve. */ set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, ptep, pte); } #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_MODIFY_PROT_TRANSACTION /* * Start a pte protection read-modify-write transaction, which * protects against asynchronous hardware modifications to the pte. * The intention is not to prevent the hardware from making pte * updates, but to prevent any updates it may make from being lost. * * This does not protect against other software modifications of the * pte; the appropriate pte lock must be held over the transaction. * * Note that this interface is intended to be batchable, meaning that * ptep_modify_prot_commit may not actually update the pte, but merely * queue the update to be done at some later time. The update must be * actually committed before the pte lock is released, however. */ static inline pte_t ptep_modify_prot_start(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { return __ptep_modify_prot_start(vma, addr, ptep); } /* * Commit an update to a pte, leaving any hardware-controlled bits in * the PTE unmodified. The pte returned from ptep_modify_prot_start() may * additionally have young and/or dirty bits set where previously they were not, * so the updated pte may have these additional changes. */ static inline void ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t old_pte, pte_t pte) { __ptep_modify_prot_commit(vma, addr, ptep, pte); } #endif /* __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_MODIFY_PROT_TRANSACTION */ /** * modify_prot_start_ptes - Start a pte protection read-modify-write transaction * over a batch of ptes, which protects against asynchronous hardware * modifications to the ptes. The intention is not to prevent the hardware from * making pte updates, but to prevent any updates it may make from being lost. * Please see the comment above ptep_modify_prot_start() for full description. * * @vma: The virtual memory area the pages are mapped into. * @addr: Address the first page is mapped at. * @ptep: Page table pointer for the first entry. * @nr: Number of entries. * * May be overridden by the architecture; otherwise, implemented as a simple * loop over ptep_modify_prot_start(), collecting the a/d bits from each pte * in the batch. * * Note that PTE bits in the PTE batch besides the PFN can differ. * * Context: The caller holds the page table lock. The PTEs map consecutive * pages that belong to the same folio. All other PTE bits must be identical for * all PTEs in the batch except for young and dirty bits. The PTEs are all in * the same PMD. */ #ifndef modify_prot_start_ptes static inline pte_t modify_prot_start_ptes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr) { pte_t pte, tmp_pte; pte = ptep_modify_prot_start(vma, addr, ptep); while (--nr) { ptep++; addr += PAGE_SIZE; tmp_pte = ptep_modify_prot_start(vma, addr, ptep); if (pte_dirty(tmp_pte)) pte = pte_mkdirty(pte); if (pte_young(tmp_pte)) pte = pte_mkyoung(pte); } return pte; } #endif /** * modify_prot_commit_ptes - Commit an update to a batch of ptes, leaving any * hardware-controlled bits in the PTE unmodified. * * @vma: The virtual memory area the pages are mapped into. * @addr: Address the first page is mapped at. * @ptep: Page table pointer for the first entry. * @old_pte: Old page table entry (for the first entry) which is now cleared. * @pte: New page table entry to be set. * @nr: Number of entries. * * May be overridden by the architecture; otherwise, implemented as a simple * loop over ptep_modify_prot_commit(). * * Context: The caller holds the page table lock. The PTEs are all in the same * PMD. On exit, the set ptes in the batch map the same folio. The ptes set by * ptep_modify_prot_start() may additionally have young and/or dirty bits set * where previously they were not, so the updated ptes may have these * additional changes. */ #ifndef modify_prot_commit_ptes static inline void modify_prot_commit_ptes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t old_pte, pte_t pte, unsigned int nr) { int i; for (i = 0; i < nr; ++i, ++ptep, addr += PAGE_SIZE) { ptep_modify_prot_commit(vma, addr, ptep, old_pte, pte); /* Advance PFN only, set same prot */ old_pte = pte_next_pfn(old_pte); pte = pte_next_pfn(pte); } } #endif /* * Architectures can set this mask to a combination of PGTBL_P?D_MODIFIED values * and let generic vmalloc, ioremap and page table update code know when * arch_sync_kernel_mappings() needs to be called. */ #ifndef ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK #define ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK 0 #endif /* * There is no default implementation for arch_sync_kernel_mappings(). It is * relied upon the compiler to optimize calls out if ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK * is 0. */ void arch_sync_kernel_mappings(unsigned long start, unsigned long end); #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ /* * On almost all architectures and configurations, 0 can be used as the * upper ceiling to free_pgtables(): on many architectures it has the same * effect as using TASK_SIZE. However, there is one configuration which * must impose a more careful limit, to avoid freeing kernel pgtables. */ #ifndef USER_PGTABLES_CEILING #define USER_PGTABLES_CEILING 0UL #endif /* * This defines the first usable user address. Platforms * can override its value with custom FIRST_USER_ADDRESS * defined in their respective <asm/pgtable.h>. */ #ifndef FIRST_USER_ADDRESS #define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS 0UL #endif /* * No-op macros that just return the current protection value. Defined here * because these macros can be used even if CONFIG_MMU is not defined. */ #ifndef pgprot_nx #define pgprot_nx(prot) (prot) #endif #ifndef pgprot_noncached #define pgprot_noncached(prot) (prot) #endif #ifndef pgprot_writecombine #define pgprot_writecombine pgprot_noncached #endif #ifndef pgprot_writethrough #define pgprot_writethrough pgprot_noncached #endif #ifndef pgprot_device #define pgprot_device pgprot_noncached #endif #ifndef pgprot_mhp #define pgprot_mhp(prot) (prot) #endif #ifdef CONFIG_MMU #ifndef pgprot_modify #define pgprot_modify pgprot_modify static inline pgprot_t pgprot_modify(pgprot_t oldprot, pgprot_t newprot) { if (pgprot_val(oldprot) == pgprot_val(pgprot_noncached(oldprot))) newprot = pgprot_noncached(newprot); if (pgprot_val(oldprot) == pgprot_val(pgprot_writecombine(oldprot))) newprot = pgprot_writecombine(newprot); if (pgprot_val(oldprot) == pgprot_val(pgprot_device(oldprot))) newprot = pgprot_device(newprot); return newprot; } #endif #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ #ifndef pgprot_encrypted #define pgprot_encrypted(prot) (prot) #endif #ifndef pgprot_decrypted #define pgprot_decrypted(prot) (prot) #endif /* * A facility to provide batching of the reload of page tables and * other process state with the actual context switch code for * paravirtualized guests. By convention, only one of the batched * update (lazy) modes (CPU, MMU) should be active at any given time, * entry should never be nested, and entry and exits should always be * paired. This is for sanity of maintaining and reasoning about the * kernel code. In this case, the exit (end of the context switch) is * in architecture-specific code, and so doesn't need a generic * definition. */ #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_START_CONTEXT_SWITCH #define arch_start_context_switch(prev) do {} while (0) #endif /* * Some platforms can customize the PTE soft-dirty bit making it unavailable * even if the architecture provides the resource. * Adding this API allows architectures to add their own checks for the * devices on which the kernel is running. * Note: When overriding it, please make sure the CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY * is part of this macro. */ #ifndef pgtable_supports_soft_dirty #define pgtable_supports_soft_dirty() IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY) #endif #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION static inline pmd_t pmd_swp_mksoft_dirty(pmd_t pmd) { return pmd; } static inline int pmd_swp_soft_dirty(pmd_t pmd) { return 0; } static inline pmd_t pmd_swp_clear_soft_dirty(pmd_t pmd) { return pmd; } #endif #else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY */ static inline int pte_soft_dirty(pte_t pte) { return 0; } static inline int pmd_soft_dirty(pmd_t pmd) { return 0; } static inline pte_t pte_mksoft_dirty(pte_t pte) { return pte; } static inline pmd_t pmd_mksoft_dirty(pmd_t pmd) { return pmd; } static inline pte_t pte_clear_soft_dirty(pte_t pte) { return pte; } static inline pmd_t pmd_clear_soft_dirty(pmd_t pmd) { return pmd; } static inline pte_t pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(pte_t pte) { return pte; } static inline int pte_swp_soft_dirty(pte_t pte) { return 0; } static inline pte_t pte_swp_clear_soft_dirty(pte_t pte) { return pte; } static inline pmd_t pmd_swp_mksoft_dirty(pmd_t pmd) { return pmd; } static inline int pmd_swp_soft_dirty(pmd_t pmd) { return 0; } static inline pmd_t pmd_swp_clear_soft_dirty(pmd_t pmd) { return pmd; } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_PFNMAP_TRACKING /* * Interfaces that can be used by architecture code to keep track of * memory type of pfn mappings specified by the remap_pfn_range, * vmf_insert_pfn. */ static inline int pfnmap_setup_cachemode(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size, pgprot_t *prot) { return 0; } static inline int pfnmap_track(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size, pgprot_t *prot) { return 0; } static inline void pfnmap_untrack(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size) { } #else /** * pfnmap_setup_cachemode - setup the cachemode in the pgprot for a pfn range * @pfn: the start of the pfn range * @size: the size of the pfn range in bytes * @prot: the pgprot to modify * * Lookup the cachemode for the pfn range starting at @pfn with the size * @size and store it in @prot, leaving other data in @prot unchanged. * * This allows for a hardware implementation to have fine-grained control of * memory cache behavior at page level granularity. Without a hardware * implementation, this function does nothing. * * Currently there is only one implementation for this - x86 Page Attribute * Table (PAT). See Documentation/arch/x86/pat.rst for more details. * * This function can fail if the pfn range spans pfns that require differing * cachemodes. If the pfn range was previously verified to have a single * cachemode, it is sufficient to query only a single pfn. The assumption is * that this is the case for drivers using the vmf_insert_pfn*() interface. * * Returns 0 on success and -EINVAL on error. */ int pfnmap_setup_cachemode(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size, pgprot_t *prot); /** * pfnmap_track - track a pfn range * @pfn: the start of the pfn range * @size: the size of the pfn range in bytes * @prot: the pgprot to track * * Requested the pfn range to be 'tracked' by a hardware implementation and * setup the cachemode in @prot similar to pfnmap_setup_cachemode(). * * This allows for fine-grained control of memory cache behaviour at page * level granularity. Tracking memory this way is persisted across VMA splits * (VMA merging does not apply for VM_PFNMAP). * * Currently, there is only one implementation for this - x86 Page Attribute * Table (PAT). See Documentation/arch/x86/pat.rst for more details. * * Returns 0 on success and -EINVAL on error. */ int pfnmap_track(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size, pgprot_t *prot); /** * pfnmap_untrack - untrack a pfn range * @pfn: the start of the pfn range * @size: the size of the pfn range in bytes * * Untrack a pfn range previously tracked through pfnmap_track(). */ void pfnmap_untrack(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size); #endif /** * pfnmap_setup_cachemode_pfn - setup the cachemode in the pgprot for a pfn * @pfn: the pfn * @prot: the pgprot to modify * * Lookup the cachemode for @pfn and store it in @prot, leaving other * data in @prot unchanged. * * See pfnmap_setup_cachemode() for details. */ static inline void pfnmap_setup_cachemode_pfn(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t *prot) { pfnmap_setup_cachemode(pfn, PAGE_SIZE, prot); } #ifdef CONFIG_MMU #ifdef __HAVE_COLOR_ZERO_PAGE static inline int is_zero_pfn(unsigned long pfn) { extern unsigned long zero_pfn; unsigned long offset_from_zero_pfn = pfn - zero_pfn; return offset_from_zero_pfn <= (zero_page_mask >> PAGE_SHIFT); } #define my_zero_pfn(addr) page_to_pfn(ZERO_PAGE(addr)) #else static inline int is_zero_pfn(unsigned long pfn) { extern unsigned long zero_pfn; return pfn == zero_pfn; } static inline unsigned long my_zero_pfn(unsigned long addr) { extern unsigned long zero_pfn; return zero_pfn; } #endif #else static inline int is_zero_pfn(unsigned long pfn) { return 0; } static inline unsigned long my_zero_pfn(unsigned long addr) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ #ifdef CONFIG_MMU #ifndef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE static inline int pmd_trans_huge(pmd_t pmd) { return 0; } #ifndef pmd_write static inline int pmd_write(pmd_t pmd) { BUG(); return 0; } #endif /* pmd_write */ #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ #ifndef pud_write static inline int pud_write(pud_t pud) { BUG(); return 0; } #endif /* pud_write */ #if !defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) || \ !defined(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD) static inline int pud_trans_huge(pud_t pud) { return 0; } #endif static inline int pud_trans_unstable(pud_t *pud) { #if defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) && \ defined(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD) pud_t pudval = READ_ONCE(*pud); if (pud_none(pudval) || pud_trans_huge(pudval)) return 1; if (unlikely(pud_bad(pudval))) { pud_clear_bad(pud); return 1; } #endif return 0; } #ifndef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING /* * In an inaccessible (PROT_NONE) VMA, pte_protnone() may indicate "yes". It is * perfectly valid to indicate "no" in that case, which is why our default * implementation defaults to "always no". * * In an accessible VMA, however, pte_protnone() reliably indicates PROT_NONE * page protection due to NUMA hinting. NUMA hinting faults only apply in * accessible VMAs. * * So, to reliably identify PROT_NONE PTEs that require a NUMA hinting fault, * looking at the VMA accessibility is sufficient. */ static inline int pte_protnone(pte_t pte) { return 0; } static inline int pmd_protnone(pmd_t pmd) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */ #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP #ifndef __PAGETABLE_P4D_FOLDED int p4d_set_huge(p4d_t *p4d, phys_addr_t addr, pgprot_t prot); void p4d_clear_huge(p4d_t *p4d); #else static inline int p4d_set_huge(p4d_t *p4d, phys_addr_t addr, pgprot_t prot) { return 0; } static inline void p4d_clear_huge(p4d_t *p4d) { } #endif /* !__PAGETABLE_P4D_FOLDED */ int pud_set_huge(pud_t *pud, phys_addr_t addr, pgprot_t prot); int pmd_set_huge(pmd_t *pmd, phys_addr_t addr, pgprot_t prot); int pud_clear_huge(pud_t *pud); int pmd_clear_huge(pmd_t *pmd); int p4d_free_pud_page(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr); int pud_free_pmd_page(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr); int pmd_free_pte_page(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr); #else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */ static inline int p4d_set_huge(p4d_t *p4d, phys_addr_t addr, pgprot_t prot) { return 0; } static inline int pud_set_huge(pud_t *pud, phys_addr_t addr, pgprot_t prot) { return 0; } static inline int pmd_set_huge(pmd_t *pmd, phys_addr_t addr, pgprot_t prot) { return 0; } static inline void p4d_clear_huge(p4d_t *p4d) { } static inline int pud_clear_huge(pud_t *pud) { return 0; } static inline int pmd_clear_huge(pmd_t *pmd) { return 0; } static inline int p4d_free_pud_page(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr) { return 0; } static inline int pud_free_pmd_page(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr) { return 0; } static inline int pmd_free_pte_page(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP */ #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_FLUSH_PMD_TLB_RANGE #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE /* * ARCHes with special requirements for evicting THP backing TLB entries can * implement this. Otherwise also, it can help optimize normal TLB flush in * THP regime. Stock flush_tlb_range() typically has optimization to nuke the * entire TLB if flush span is greater than a threshold, which will * likely be true for a single huge page. Thus a single THP flush will * invalidate the entire TLB which is not desirable. * e.g. see arch/arc: flush_pmd_tlb_range */ #define flush_pmd_tlb_range(vma, addr, end) flush_tlb_range(vma, addr, end) #define flush_pud_tlb_range(vma, addr, end) flush_tlb_range(vma, addr, end) #else #define flush_pmd_tlb_range(vma, addr, end) BUILD_BUG() #define flush_pud_tlb_range(vma, addr, end) BUILD_BUG() #endif #endif struct file; int phys_mem_access_prot_allowed(struct file *file, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size, pgprot_t *vma_prot); #ifndef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64 static inline void init_espfix_bsp(void) { } #endif extern void __init pgtable_cache_init(void); #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PFN_MODIFY_ALLOWED static inline bool pfn_modify_allowed(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot) { return true; } static inline bool arch_has_pfn_modify_check(void) { return false; } #endif /* !_HAVE_ARCH_PFN_MODIFY_ALLOWED */ /* * Architecture PAGE_KERNEL_* fallbacks * * Some architectures don't define certain PAGE_KERNEL_* flags. This is either * because they really don't support them, or the port needs to be updated to * reflect the required functionality. Below are a set of relatively safe * fallbacks, as best effort, which we can count on in lieu of the architectures * not defining them on their own yet. */ #ifndef PAGE_KERNEL_RO # define PAGE_KERNEL_RO PAGE_KERNEL #endif #ifndef PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC # define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC PAGE_KERNEL #endif /* * Page Table Modification bits for pgtbl_mod_mask. * * These are used by the p?d_alloc_track*() and p*d_populate_kernel() * functions in the generic vmalloc, ioremap and page table update code * to track at which page-table levels entries have been modified. * Based on that the code can better decide when page table changes need * to be synchronized to other page-tables in the system. */ #define __PGTBL_PGD_MODIFIED 0 #define __PGTBL_P4D_MODIFIED 1 #define __PGTBL_PUD_MODIFIED 2 #define __PGTBL_PMD_MODIFIED 3 #define __PGTBL_PTE_MODIFIED 4 #define PGTBL_PGD_MODIFIED BIT(__PGTBL_PGD_MODIFIED) #define PGTBL_P4D_MODIFIED BIT(__PGTBL_P4D_MODIFIED) #define PGTBL_PUD_MODIFIED BIT(__PGTBL_PUD_MODIFIED) #define PGTBL_PMD_MODIFIED BIT(__PGTBL_PMD_MODIFIED) #define PGTBL_PTE_MODIFIED BIT(__PGTBL_PTE_MODIFIED) /* Page-Table Modification Mask */ typedef unsigned int pgtbl_mod_mask; enum pgtable_level { PGTABLE_LEVEL_PTE = 0, PGTABLE_LEVEL_PMD, PGTABLE_LEVEL_PUD, PGTABLE_LEVEL_P4D, PGTABLE_LEVEL_PGD, }; static inline const char *pgtable_level_to_str(enum pgtable_level level) { switch (level) { case PGTABLE_LEVEL_PTE: return "pte"; case PGTABLE_LEVEL_PMD: return "pmd"; case PGTABLE_LEVEL_PUD: return "pud"; case PGTABLE_LEVEL_P4D: return "p4d"; case PGTABLE_LEVEL_PGD: return "pgd"; default: return "unknown"; } } #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ #if !defined(MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS) && !defined(CONFIG_64BIT) #ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT /* * ZSMALLOC needs to know the highest PFN on 32-bit architectures * with physical address space extension, but falls back to * BITS_PER_LONG otherwise. */ #error Missing MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS definition #else #define MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS 32 #endif #endif #ifndef has_transparent_hugepage #define has_transparent_hugepage() IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) #endif #ifndef has_transparent_pud_hugepage #define has_transparent_pud_hugepage() IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD) #endif /* * On some architectures it depends on the mm if the p4d/pud or pmd * layer of the page table hierarchy is folded or not. */ #ifndef mm_p4d_folded #define mm_p4d_folded(mm) __is_defined(__PAGETABLE_P4D_FOLDED) #endif #ifndef mm_pud_folded #define mm_pud_folded(mm) __is_defined(__PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED) #endif #ifndef mm_pmd_folded #define mm_pmd_folded(mm) __is_defined(__PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED) #endif #ifndef p4d_offset_lockless #define p4d_offset_lockless(pgdp, pgd, address) p4d_offset(&(pgd), address) #endif #ifndef pud_offset_lockless #define pud_offset_lockless(p4dp, p4d, address) pud_offset(&(p4d), address) #endif #ifndef pmd_offset_lockless #define pmd_offset_lockless(pudp, pud, address) pmd_offset(&(pud), address) #endif /* * pXd_leaf() is the API to check whether a pgtable entry is a huge page * mapping. It should work globally across all archs, without any * dependency on CONFIG_* options. For architectures that do not support * huge mappings on specific levels, below fallbacks will be used. * * A leaf pgtable entry should always imply the following: * * - It is a "present" entry. IOW, before using this API, please check it * with pXd_present() first. NOTE: it may not always mean the "present * bit" is set. For example, PROT_NONE entries are always "present". * * - It should _never_ be a swap entry of any type. Above "present" check * should have guarded this, but let's be crystal clear on this. * * - It should contain a huge PFN, which points to a huge page larger than * PAGE_SIZE of the platform. The PFN format isn't important here. * * - It should cover all kinds of huge mappings (i.e. pXd_trans_huge() * or hugetlb mappings). */ #ifndef pgd_leaf #define pgd_leaf(x) false #endif #ifndef p4d_leaf #define p4d_leaf(x) false #endif #ifndef pud_leaf #define pud_leaf(x) false #endif #ifndef pmd_leaf #define pmd_leaf(x) false #endif #ifndef pgd_leaf_size #define pgd_leaf_size(x) (1ULL << PGDIR_SHIFT) #endif #ifndef p4d_leaf_size #define p4d_leaf_size(x) P4D_SIZE #endif #ifndef pud_leaf_size #define pud_leaf_size(x) PUD_SIZE #endif #ifndef pmd_leaf_size #define pmd_leaf_size(x) PMD_SIZE #endif #ifndef __pte_leaf_size #ifndef pte_leaf_size #define pte_leaf_size(x) PAGE_SIZE #endif #define __pte_leaf_size(x,y) pte_leaf_size(y) #endif /* * We always define pmd_pfn for all archs as it's used in lots of generic * code. Now it happens too for pud_pfn (and can happen for larger * mappings too in the future; we're not there yet). Instead of defining * it for all archs (like pmd_pfn), provide a fallback. * * Note that returning 0 here means any arch that didn't define this can * get severely wrong when it hits a real pud leaf. It's arch's * responsibility to properly define it when a huge pud is possible. */ #ifndef pud_pfn #define pud_pfn(x) 0 #endif /* * Some architectures have MMUs that are configurable or selectable at boot * time. These lead to variable PTRS_PER_x. For statically allocated arrays it * helps to have a static maximum value. */ #ifndef MAX_PTRS_PER_PTE #define MAX_PTRS_PER_PTE PTRS_PER_PTE #endif #ifndef MAX_PTRS_PER_PMD #define MAX_PTRS_PER_PMD PTRS_PER_PMD #endif #ifndef MAX_PTRS_PER_PUD #define MAX_PTRS_PER_PUD PTRS_PER_PUD #endif #ifndef MAX_PTRS_PER_P4D #define MAX_PTRS_PER_P4D PTRS_PER_P4D #endif #ifndef pte_pgprot #define pte_pgprot(x) ((pgprot_t) {0}) #endif #ifndef pmd_pgprot #define pmd_pgprot(x) ((pgprot_t) {0}) #endif #ifndef pud_pgprot #define pud_pgprot(x) ((pgprot_t) {0}) #endif /* description of effects of mapping type and prot in current implementation. * this is due to the limited x86 page protection hardware. The expected * behavior is in parens: * * map_type prot * PROT_NONE PROT_READ PROT_WRITE PROT_EXEC * MAP_SHARED r: (no) no r: (yes) yes r: (no) yes r: (no) yes * w: (no) no w: (no) no w: (yes) yes w: (no) no * x: (no) no x: (no) yes x: (no) yes x: (yes) yes * * MAP_PRIVATE r: (no) no r: (yes) yes r: (no) yes r: (no) yes * w: (no) no w: (no) no w: (copy) copy w: (no) no * x: (no) no x: (no) yes x: (no) yes x: (yes) yes * * On arm64, PROT_EXEC has the following behaviour for both MAP_SHARED and * MAP_PRIVATE (with Enhanced PAN supported): * r: (no) no * w: (no) no * x: (yes) yes */ #define DECLARE_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT \ pgprot_t vm_get_page_prot(vm_flags_t vm_flags) \ { \ return protection_map[vm_flags & \ (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC | VM_SHARED)]; \ } \ EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_get_page_prot); #endif /* _LINUX_PGTABLE_H */ |
| 239 497 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_JUMP_LABEL_H #define _LINUX_JUMP_LABEL_H /* * Jump label support * * Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com> * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra * * DEPRECATED API: * * The use of 'struct static_key' directly, is now DEPRECATED. In addition * static_key_{true,false}() is also DEPRECATED. IE DO NOT use the following: * * struct static_key false = STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE; * struct static_key true = STATIC_KEY_INIT_TRUE; * static_key_true() * static_key_false() * * The updated API replacements are: * * DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(key); * DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(key); * DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_ARRAY_TRUE(keys, count); * DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_ARRAY_FALSE(keys, count); * static_branch_likely() * static_branch_unlikely() * * Jump labels provide an interface to generate dynamic branches using * self-modifying code. Assuming toolchain and architecture support, if we * define a "key" that is initially false via "DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(key)", * an "if (static_branch_unlikely(&key))" statement is an unconditional branch * (which defaults to false - and the true block is placed out of line). * Similarly, we can define an initially true key via * "DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(key)", and use it in the same * "if (static_branch_unlikely(&key))", in which case we will generate an * unconditional branch to the out-of-line true branch. Keys that are * initially true or false can be using in both static_branch_unlikely() * and static_branch_likely() statements. * * At runtime we can change the branch target by setting the key * to true via a call to static_branch_enable(), or false using * static_branch_disable(). If the direction of the branch is switched by * these calls then we run-time modify the branch target via a * no-op -> jump or jump -> no-op conversion. For example, for an * initially false key that is used in an "if (static_branch_unlikely(&key))" * statement, setting the key to true requires us to patch in a jump * to the out-of-line of true branch. * * In addition to static_branch_{enable,disable}, we can also reference count * the key or branch direction via static_branch_{inc,dec}. Thus, * static_branch_inc() can be thought of as a 'make more true' and * static_branch_dec() as a 'make more false'. * * Since this relies on modifying code, the branch modifying functions * must be considered absolute slow paths (machine wide synchronization etc.). * OTOH, since the affected branches are unconditional, their runtime overhead * will be absolutely minimal, esp. in the default (off) case where the total * effect is a single NOP of appropriate size. The on case will patch in a jump * to the out-of-line block. * * When the control is directly exposed to userspace, it is prudent to delay the * decrement to avoid high frequency code modifications which can (and do) * cause significant performance degradation. Struct static_key_deferred and * static_key_slow_dec_deferred() provide for this. * * Lacking toolchain and or architecture support, static keys fall back to a * simple conditional branch. * * Additional babbling in: Documentation/staging/static-keys.rst */ #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/cleanup.h> extern bool static_key_initialized; #define STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE(key) WARN(!static_key_initialized, \ "%s(): static key '%pS' used before call to jump_label_init()", \ __func__, (key)) struct static_key { atomic_t enabled; #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL /* * Note: * To make anonymous unions work with old compilers, the static * initialization of them requires brackets. This creates a dependency * on the order of the struct with the initializers. If any fields * are added, STATIC_KEY_INIT_TRUE and STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE may need * to be modified. * * bit 0 => 1 if key is initially true * 0 if initially false * bit 1 => 1 if points to struct static_key_mod * 0 if points to struct jump_entry */ union { unsigned long type; struct jump_entry *entries; struct static_key_mod *next; }; #endif /* CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL */ }; #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL #include <asm/jump_label.h> #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE struct jump_entry { s32 code; s32 target; long key; // key may be far away from the core kernel under KASLR }; static inline unsigned long jump_entry_code(const struct jump_entry *entry) { return (unsigned long)&entry->code + entry->code; } static inline unsigned long jump_entry_target(const struct jump_entry *entry) { return (unsigned long)&entry->target + entry->target; } static inline struct static_key *jump_entry_key(const struct jump_entry *entry) { long offset = entry->key & ~3L; return (struct static_key *)((unsigned long)&entry->key + offset); } #else static inline unsigned long jump_entry_code(const struct jump_entry *entry) { return entry->code; } static inline unsigned long jump_entry_target(const struct jump_entry *entry) { return entry->target; } static inline struct static_key *jump_entry_key(const struct jump_entry *entry) { return (struct static_key *)((unsigned long)entry->key & ~3UL); } #endif static inline bool jump_entry_is_branch(const struct jump_entry *entry) { return (unsigned long)entry->key & 1UL; } static inline bool jump_entry_is_init(const struct jump_entry *entry) { return (unsigned long)entry->key & 2UL; } static inline void jump_entry_set_init(struct jump_entry *entry, bool set) { if (set) entry->key |= 2; else entry->key &= ~2; } static inline int jump_entry_size(struct jump_entry *entry) { #ifdef JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE return JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE; #else return arch_jump_entry_size(entry); #endif } #endif #endif #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ enum jump_label_type { JUMP_LABEL_NOP = 0, JUMP_LABEL_JMP, }; struct module; #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL #define JUMP_TYPE_FALSE 0UL #define JUMP_TYPE_TRUE 1UL #define JUMP_TYPE_LINKED 2UL #define JUMP_TYPE_MASK 3UL static __always_inline bool static_key_false(struct static_key *key) { return arch_static_branch(key, false); } static __always_inline bool static_key_true(struct static_key *key) { return !arch_static_branch(key, true); } extern struct jump_entry __start___jump_table[]; extern struct jump_entry __stop___jump_table[]; extern void jump_label_init(void); extern void jump_label_init_ro(void); extern void jump_label_lock(void); extern void jump_label_unlock(void); extern void arch_jump_label_transform(struct jump_entry *entry, enum jump_label_type type); extern bool arch_jump_label_transform_queue(struct jump_entry *entry, enum jump_label_type type); extern void arch_jump_label_transform_apply(void); extern int jump_label_text_reserved(void *start, void *end); extern bool static_key_slow_inc(struct static_key *key); extern bool static_key_fast_inc_not_disabled(struct static_key *key); extern void static_key_slow_dec(struct static_key *key); extern bool static_key_slow_inc_cpuslocked(struct static_key *key); extern void static_key_slow_dec_cpuslocked(struct static_key *key); extern int static_key_count(struct static_key *key); extern void static_key_enable(struct static_key *key); extern void static_key_disable(struct static_key *key); extern void static_key_enable_cpuslocked(struct static_key *key); extern void static_key_disable_cpuslocked(struct static_key *key); extern enum jump_label_type jump_label_init_type(struct jump_entry *entry); /* * We should be using ATOMIC_INIT() for initializing .enabled, but * the inclusion of atomic.h is problematic for inclusion of jump_label.h * in 'low-level' headers. Thus, we are initializing .enabled with a * raw value, but have added a BUILD_BUG_ON() to catch any issues in * jump_label_init() see: kernel/jump_label.c. */ #define STATIC_KEY_INIT_TRUE \ { .enabled = { 1 }, \ { .type = JUMP_TYPE_TRUE } } #define STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE \ { .enabled = { 0 }, \ { .type = JUMP_TYPE_FALSE } } #else /* !CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL */ #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/bug.h> static __always_inline int static_key_count(struct static_key *key) { return raw_atomic_read(&key->enabled); } static __always_inline void jump_label_init(void) { static_key_initialized = true; } static __always_inline void jump_label_init_ro(void) { } static __always_inline bool static_key_false(struct static_key *key) { if (unlikely_notrace(static_key_count(key) > 0)) return true; return false; } static __always_inline bool static_key_true(struct static_key *key) { if (likely_notrace(static_key_count(key) > 0)) return true; return false; } static inline bool static_key_fast_inc_not_disabled(struct static_key *key) { int v; STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE(key); /* * Prevent key->enabled getting negative to follow the same semantics * as for CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL=y, see kernel/jump_label.c comment. */ v = atomic_read(&key->enabled); do { if (v < 0 || (v + 1) < 0) return false; } while (!likely(atomic_try_cmpxchg(&key->enabled, &v, v + 1))); return true; } #define static_key_slow_inc(key) static_key_fast_inc_not_disabled(key) static inline void static_key_slow_dec(struct static_key *key) { STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE(key); atomic_dec(&key->enabled); } #define static_key_slow_inc_cpuslocked(key) static_key_slow_inc(key) #define static_key_slow_dec_cpuslocked(key) static_key_slow_dec(key) static inline int jump_label_text_reserved(void *start, void *end) { return 0; } static inline void jump_label_lock(void) {} static inline void jump_label_unlock(void) {} static inline void static_key_enable(struct static_key *key) { STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE(key); if (atomic_read(&key->enabled) != 0) { WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&key->enabled) != 1); return; } atomic_set(&key->enabled, 1); } static inline void static_key_disable(struct static_key *key) { STATIC_KEY_CHECK_USE(key); if (atomic_read(&key->enabled) != 1) { WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&key->enabled) != 0); return; } atomic_set(&key->enabled, 0); } #define static_key_enable_cpuslocked(k) static_key_enable((k)) #define static_key_disable_cpuslocked(k) static_key_disable((k)) #define STATIC_KEY_INIT_TRUE { .enabled = ATOMIC_INIT(1) } #define STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE { .enabled = ATOMIC_INIT(0) } #endif /* CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL */ DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_0(jump_label_lock, jump_label_lock(), jump_label_unlock()) #define STATIC_KEY_INIT STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE #define jump_label_enabled static_key_enabled /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* * Two type wrappers around static_key, such that we can use compile time * type differentiation to emit the right code. * * All the below code is macros in order to play type games. */ struct static_key_true { struct static_key key; }; struct static_key_false { struct static_key key; }; #define STATIC_KEY_TRUE_INIT (struct static_key_true) { .key = STATIC_KEY_INIT_TRUE, } #define STATIC_KEY_FALSE_INIT (struct static_key_false){ .key = STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE, } #define DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(name) \ struct static_key_true name = STATIC_KEY_TRUE_INIT #define DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE_RO(name) \ struct static_key_true name __ro_after_init = STATIC_KEY_TRUE_INIT #define DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(name) \ extern struct static_key_true name #define DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(name) \ struct static_key_false name = STATIC_KEY_FALSE_INIT #define DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE_RO(name) \ struct static_key_false name __ro_after_init = STATIC_KEY_FALSE_INIT #define DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(name) \ extern struct static_key_false name #define DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_ARRAY_TRUE(name, count) \ struct static_key_true name[count] = { \ [0 ... (count) - 1] = STATIC_KEY_TRUE_INIT, \ } #define DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_ARRAY_FALSE(name, count) \ struct static_key_false name[count] = { \ [0 ... (count) - 1] = STATIC_KEY_FALSE_INIT, \ } #define _DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_1(name) DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(name) #define _DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_0(name) DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(name) #define DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_MAYBE(cfg, name) \ __PASTE(_DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_, IS_ENABLED(cfg))(name) #define _DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_RO_1(name) DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE_RO(name) #define _DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_RO_0(name) DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE_RO(name) #define DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_MAYBE_RO(cfg, name) \ __PASTE(_DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_RO_, IS_ENABLED(cfg))(name) #define _DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_1(name) DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(name) #define _DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_0(name) DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(name) #define DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_MAYBE(cfg, name) \ __PASTE(_DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_, IS_ENABLED(cfg))(name) extern bool ____wrong_branch_error(void); #define static_key_enabled(x) \ ({ \ if (!__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(*x), struct static_key) && \ !__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(*x), struct static_key_true) &&\ !__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(*x), struct static_key_false)) \ ____wrong_branch_error(); \ static_key_count((struct static_key *)x) > 0; \ }) #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL /* * Combine the right initial value (type) with the right branch order * to generate the desired result. * * * type\branch| likely (1) | unlikely (0) * -----------+-----------------------+------------------ * | | * true (1) | ... | ... * | NOP | JMP L * | <br-stmts> | 1: ... * | L: ... | * | | * | | L: <br-stmts> * | | jmp 1b * | | * -----------+-----------------------+------------------ * | | * false (0) | ... | ... * | JMP L | NOP * | <br-stmts> | 1: ... * | L: ... | * | | * | | L: <br-stmts> * | | jmp 1b * | | * -----------+-----------------------+------------------ * * The initial value is encoded in the LSB of static_key::entries, * type: 0 = false, 1 = true. * * The branch type is encoded in the LSB of jump_entry::key, * branch: 0 = unlikely, 1 = likely. * * This gives the following logic table: * * enabled type branch instuction * -----------------------------+----------- * 0 0 0 | NOP * 0 0 1 | JMP * 0 1 0 | NOP * 0 1 1 | JMP * * 1 0 0 | JMP * 1 0 1 | NOP * 1 1 0 | JMP * 1 1 1 | NOP * * Which gives the following functions: * * dynamic: instruction = enabled ^ branch * static: instruction = type ^ branch * * See jump_label_type() / jump_label_init_type(). */ #define static_branch_likely(x) \ ({ \ bool branch; \ if (__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(*x), struct static_key_true)) \ branch = !arch_static_branch(&(x)->key, true); \ else if (__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(*x), struct static_key_false)) \ branch = !arch_static_branch_jump(&(x)->key, true); \ else \ branch = ____wrong_branch_error(); \ likely_notrace(branch); \ }) #define static_branch_unlikely(x) \ ({ \ bool branch; \ if (__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(*x), struct static_key_true)) \ branch = arch_static_branch_jump(&(x)->key, false); \ else if (__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(*x), struct static_key_false)) \ branch = arch_static_branch(&(x)->key, false); \ else \ branch = ____wrong_branch_error(); \ unlikely_notrace(branch); \ }) #else /* !CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL */ #define static_branch_likely(x) likely_notrace(static_key_enabled(&(x)->key)) #define static_branch_unlikely(x) unlikely_notrace(static_key_enabled(&(x)->key)) #endif /* CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL */ #define static_branch_maybe(config, x) \ (IS_ENABLED(config) ? static_branch_likely(x) \ : static_branch_unlikely(x)) /* * Advanced usage; refcount, branch is enabled when: count != 0 */ #define static_branch_inc(x) static_key_slow_inc(&(x)->key) #define static_branch_dec(x) static_key_slow_dec(&(x)->key) #define static_branch_inc_cpuslocked(x) static_key_slow_inc_cpuslocked(&(x)->key) #define static_branch_dec_cpuslocked(x) static_key_slow_dec_cpuslocked(&(x)->key) /* * Normal usage; boolean enable/disable. */ #define static_branch_enable(x) static_key_enable(&(x)->key) #define static_branch_disable(x) static_key_disable(&(x)->key) #define static_branch_enable_cpuslocked(x) static_key_enable_cpuslocked(&(x)->key) #define static_branch_disable_cpuslocked(x) static_key_disable_cpuslocked(&(x)->key) #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ #endif /* _LINUX_JUMP_LABEL_H */ |
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ipv6_ops); #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL struct static_key nf_hooks_needed[NFPROTO_NUMPROTO][NF_MAX_HOOKS]; EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_hooks_needed); #endif static DEFINE_MUTEX(nf_hook_mutex); /* max hooks per family/hooknum */ #define MAX_HOOK_COUNT 1024 #define nf_entry_dereference(e) \ rcu_dereference_protected(e, lockdep_is_held(&nf_hook_mutex)) static struct nf_hook_entries *allocate_hook_entries_size(u16 num) { struct nf_hook_entries *e; size_t alloc = sizeof(*e) + sizeof(struct nf_hook_entry) * num + sizeof(struct nf_hook_ops *) * num + sizeof(struct nf_hook_entries_rcu_head); if (num == 0) return NULL; e = kvzalloc(alloc, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (e) e->num_hook_entries = num; return e; } static void __nf_hook_entries_free(struct rcu_head *h) { struct nf_hook_entries_rcu_head *head; head = container_of(h, struct nf_hook_entries_rcu_head, head); kvfree(head->allocation); } static void nf_hook_entries_free(struct nf_hook_entries *e) { struct nf_hook_entries_rcu_head *head; struct nf_hook_ops **ops; unsigned int num; if (!e) return; num = e->num_hook_entries; ops = nf_hook_entries_get_hook_ops(e); head = (void *)&ops[num]; head->allocation = e; call_rcu(&head->head, __nf_hook_entries_free); } static unsigned int accept_all(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { return NF_ACCEPT; /* ACCEPT makes nf_hook_slow call next hook */ } static const struct nf_hook_ops dummy_ops = { .hook = accept_all, .priority = INT_MIN, }; static struct nf_hook_entries * nf_hook_entries_grow(const struct nf_hook_entries *old, const struct nf_hook_ops *reg) { unsigned int i, alloc_entries, nhooks, old_entries; struct nf_hook_ops **orig_ops = NULL; struct nf_hook_ops **new_ops; struct nf_hook_entries *new; bool inserted = false; alloc_entries = 1; old_entries = old ? old->num_hook_entries : 0; if (old) { orig_ops = nf_hook_entries_get_hook_ops(old); for (i = 0; i < old_entries; i++) { if (orig_ops[i] != &dummy_ops) alloc_entries++; /* Restrict BPF hook type to force a unique priority, not * shared at attach time. * * This is mainly to avoid ordering issues between two * different bpf programs, this doesn't prevent a normal * hook at same priority as a bpf one (we don't want to * prevent defrag, conntrack, iptables etc from attaching). */ if (reg->priority == orig_ops[i]->priority && reg->hook_ops_type == NF_HOOK_OP_BPF) return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); } } if (alloc_entries > MAX_HOOK_COUNT) return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG); new = allocate_hook_entries_size(alloc_entries); if (!new) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); new_ops = nf_hook_entries_get_hook_ops(new); i = 0; nhooks = 0; while (i < old_entries) { if (orig_ops[i] == &dummy_ops) { ++i; continue; } if (inserted || reg->priority > orig_ops[i]->priority) { new_ops[nhooks] = (void *)orig_ops[i]; new->hooks[nhooks] = old->hooks[i]; i++; } else { new_ops[nhooks] = (void *)reg; new->hooks[nhooks].hook = reg->hook; new->hooks[nhooks].priv = reg->priv; inserted = true; } nhooks++; } if (!inserted) { new_ops[nhooks] = (void *)reg; new->hooks[nhooks].hook = reg->hook; new->hooks[nhooks].priv = reg->priv; } return new; } static void hooks_validate(const struct nf_hook_entries *hooks) { #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MISC struct nf_hook_ops **orig_ops; int prio = INT_MIN; size_t i = 0; orig_ops = nf_hook_entries_get_hook_ops(hooks); for (i = 0; i < hooks->num_hook_entries; i++) { if (orig_ops[i] == &dummy_ops) continue; WARN_ON(orig_ops[i]->priority < prio); if (orig_ops[i]->priority > prio) prio = orig_ops[i]->priority; } #endif } int nf_hook_entries_insert_raw(struct nf_hook_entries __rcu **pp, const struct nf_hook_ops *reg) { struct nf_hook_entries *new_hooks; struct nf_hook_entries *p; p = rcu_dereference_raw(*pp); new_hooks = nf_hook_entries_grow(p, reg); if (IS_ERR(new_hooks)) return PTR_ERR(new_hooks); hooks_validate(new_hooks); rcu_assign_pointer(*pp, new_hooks); BUG_ON(p == new_hooks); nf_hook_entries_free(p); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_hook_entries_insert_raw); /* * __nf_hook_entries_try_shrink - try to shrink hook array * * @old -- current hook blob at @pp * @pp -- location of hook blob * * Hook unregistration must always succeed, so to-be-removed hooks * are replaced by a dummy one that will just move to next hook. * * This counts the current dummy hooks, attempts to allocate new blob, * copies the live hooks, then replaces and discards old one. * * return values: * * Returns address to free, or NULL. */ static void *__nf_hook_entries_try_shrink(struct nf_hook_entries *old, struct nf_hook_entries __rcu **pp) { unsigned int i, j, skip = 0, hook_entries; struct nf_hook_entries *new = NULL; struct nf_hook_ops **orig_ops; struct nf_hook_ops **new_ops; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!old)) return NULL; orig_ops = nf_hook_entries_get_hook_ops(old); for (i = 0; i < old->num_hook_entries; i++) { if (orig_ops[i] == &dummy_ops) skip++; } /* if skip == hook_entries all hooks have been removed */ hook_entries = old->num_hook_entries; if (skip == hook_entries) goto out_assign; if (skip == 0) return NULL; hook_entries -= skip; new = allocate_hook_entries_size(hook_entries); if (!new) return NULL; new_ops = nf_hook_entries_get_hook_ops(new); for (i = 0, j = 0; i < old->num_hook_entries; i++) { if (orig_ops[i] == &dummy_ops) continue; new->hooks[j] = old->hooks[i]; new_ops[j] = (void *)orig_ops[i]; j++; } hooks_validate(new); out_assign: rcu_assign_pointer(*pp, new); return old; } static struct nf_hook_entries __rcu ** nf_hook_entry_head(struct net *net, int pf, unsigned int hooknum, struct net_device *dev) { switch (pf) { case NFPROTO_NETDEV: break; #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_FAMILY_ARP case NFPROTO_ARP: if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ARRAY_SIZE(net->nf.hooks_arp) <= hooknum)) return NULL; return net->nf.hooks_arp + hooknum; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_FAMILY_BRIDGE case NFPROTO_BRIDGE: if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ARRAY_SIZE(net->nf.hooks_bridge) <= hooknum)) return NULL; return net->nf.hooks_bridge + hooknum; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_INGRESS case NFPROTO_INET: if (WARN_ON_ONCE(hooknum != NF_INET_INGRESS)) return NULL; if (!dev || dev_net(dev) != net) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return NULL; } return &dev->nf_hooks_ingress; #endif case NFPROTO_IPV4: if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ARRAY_SIZE(net->nf.hooks_ipv4) <= hooknum)) return NULL; return net->nf.hooks_ipv4 + hooknum; case NFPROTO_IPV6: if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ARRAY_SIZE(net->nf.hooks_ipv6) <= hooknum)) return NULL; return net->nf.hooks_ipv6 + hooknum; default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return NULL; } #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_INGRESS if (hooknum == NF_NETDEV_INGRESS) { if (dev && dev_net(dev) == net) return &dev->nf_hooks_ingress; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_EGRESS if (hooknum == NF_NETDEV_EGRESS) { if (dev && dev_net(dev) == net) return &dev->nf_hooks_egress; } #endif WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return NULL; } static int nf_ingress_check(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *reg, int hooknum) { #ifndef CONFIG_NETFILTER_INGRESS if (reg->hooknum == hooknum) return -EOPNOTSUPP; #endif if (reg->hooknum != hooknum || !reg->dev || dev_net(reg->dev) != net) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static inline bool __maybe_unused nf_ingress_hook(const struct nf_hook_ops *reg, int pf) { if ((pf == NFPROTO_NETDEV && reg->hooknum == NF_NETDEV_INGRESS) || (pf == NFPROTO_INET && reg->hooknum == NF_INET_INGRESS)) return true; return false; } static inline bool __maybe_unused nf_egress_hook(const struct nf_hook_ops *reg, int pf) { return pf == NFPROTO_NETDEV && reg->hooknum == NF_NETDEV_EGRESS; } static void nf_static_key_inc(const struct nf_hook_ops *reg, int pf) { #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL int hooknum; if (pf == NFPROTO_INET && reg->hooknum == NF_INET_INGRESS) { pf = NFPROTO_NETDEV; hooknum = NF_NETDEV_INGRESS; } else { hooknum = reg->hooknum; } static_key_slow_inc(&nf_hooks_needed[pf][hooknum]); #endif } static void nf_static_key_dec(const struct nf_hook_ops *reg, int pf) { #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL int hooknum; if (pf == NFPROTO_INET && reg->hooknum == NF_INET_INGRESS) { pf = NFPROTO_NETDEV; hooknum = NF_NETDEV_INGRESS; } else { hooknum = reg->hooknum; } static_key_slow_dec(&nf_hooks_needed[pf][hooknum]); #endif } static int __nf_register_net_hook(struct net *net, int pf, const struct nf_hook_ops *reg) { struct nf_hook_entries *p, *new_hooks; struct nf_hook_entries __rcu **pp; int err; switch (pf) { case NFPROTO_NETDEV: #ifndef CONFIG_NETFILTER_INGRESS if (reg->hooknum == NF_NETDEV_INGRESS) return -EOPNOTSUPP; #endif #ifndef CONFIG_NETFILTER_EGRESS if (reg->hooknum == NF_NETDEV_EGRESS) return -EOPNOTSUPP; #endif if ((reg->hooknum != NF_NETDEV_INGRESS && reg->hooknum != NF_NETDEV_EGRESS) || !reg->dev || dev_net(reg->dev) != net) return -EINVAL; break; case NFPROTO_INET: if (reg->hooknum != NF_INET_INGRESS) break; err = nf_ingress_check(net, reg, NF_INET_INGRESS); if (err < 0) return err; break; } pp = nf_hook_entry_head(net, pf, reg->hooknum, reg->dev); if (!pp) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&nf_hook_mutex); p = nf_entry_dereference(*pp); new_hooks = nf_hook_entries_grow(p, reg); if (!IS_ERR(new_hooks)) { hooks_validate(new_hooks); rcu_assign_pointer(*pp, new_hooks); } mutex_unlock(&nf_hook_mutex); if (IS_ERR(new_hooks)) return PTR_ERR(new_hooks); #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_INGRESS if (nf_ingress_hook(reg, pf)) net_inc_ingress_queue(); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_EGRESS if (nf_egress_hook(reg, pf)) net_inc_egress_queue(); #endif nf_static_key_inc(reg, pf); BUG_ON(p == new_hooks); nf_hook_entries_free(p); return 0; } /* * nf_remove_net_hook - remove a hook from blob * * @oldp: current address of hook blob * @unreg: hook to unregister * * This cannot fail, hook unregistration must always succeed. * Therefore replace the to-be-removed hook with a dummy hook. */ static bool nf_remove_net_hook(struct nf_hook_entries *old, const struct nf_hook_ops *unreg) { struct nf_hook_ops **orig_ops; unsigned int i; orig_ops = nf_hook_entries_get_hook_ops(old); for (i = 0; i < old->num_hook_entries; i++) { if (orig_ops[i] != unreg) continue; WRITE_ONCE(old->hooks[i].hook, accept_all); WRITE_ONCE(orig_ops[i], (void *)&dummy_ops); return true; } return false; } static void __nf_unregister_net_hook(struct net *net, int pf, const struct nf_hook_ops *reg) { struct nf_hook_entries __rcu **pp; struct nf_hook_entries *p; pp = nf_hook_entry_head(net, pf, reg->hooknum, reg->dev); if (!pp) return; mutex_lock(&nf_hook_mutex); p = nf_entry_dereference(*pp); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!p)) { mutex_unlock(&nf_hook_mutex); return; } if (nf_remove_net_hook(p, reg)) { #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_INGRESS if (nf_ingress_hook(reg, pf)) net_dec_ingress_queue(); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_EGRESS if (nf_egress_hook(reg, pf)) net_dec_egress_queue(); #endif nf_static_key_dec(reg, pf); } else { WARN_ONCE(1, "hook not found, pf %d num %d", pf, reg->hooknum); } p = __nf_hook_entries_try_shrink(p, pp); mutex_unlock(&nf_hook_mutex); if (!p) return; nf_queue_nf_hook_drop(net); nf_hook_entries_free(p); } void nf_unregister_net_hook(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *reg) { if (reg->pf == NFPROTO_INET) { if (reg->hooknum == NF_INET_INGRESS) { __nf_unregister_net_hook(net, NFPROTO_INET, reg); } else { __nf_unregister_net_hook(net, NFPROTO_IPV4, reg); __nf_unregister_net_hook(net, NFPROTO_IPV6, reg); } } else { __nf_unregister_net_hook(net, reg->pf, reg); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_unregister_net_hook); void nf_hook_entries_delete_raw(struct nf_hook_entries __rcu **pp, const struct nf_hook_ops *reg) { struct nf_hook_entries *p; p = rcu_dereference_raw(*pp); if (nf_remove_net_hook(p, reg)) { p = __nf_hook_entries_try_shrink(p, pp); nf_hook_entries_free(p); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_hook_entries_delete_raw); int nf_register_net_hook(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *reg) { int err; if (reg->pf == NFPROTO_INET) { if (reg->hooknum == NF_INET_INGRESS) { err = __nf_register_net_hook(net, NFPROTO_INET, reg); if (err < 0) return err; } else { err = __nf_register_net_hook(net, NFPROTO_IPV4, reg); if (err < 0) return err; err = __nf_register_net_hook(net, NFPROTO_IPV6, reg); if (err < 0) { __nf_unregister_net_hook(net, NFPROTO_IPV4, reg); return err; } } } else { err = __nf_register_net_hook(net, reg->pf, reg); if (err < 0) return err; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_register_net_hook); int nf_register_net_hooks(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *reg, unsigned int n) { unsigned int i; int err = 0; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { err = nf_register_net_hook(net, ®[i]); if (err) goto err; } return err; err: if (i > 0) nf_unregister_net_hooks(net, reg, i); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_register_net_hooks); void nf_unregister_net_hooks(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *reg, unsigned int hookcount) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < hookcount; i++) nf_unregister_net_hook(net, ®[i]); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_unregister_net_hooks); /* Returns 1 if okfn() needs to be executed by the caller, * -EPERM for NF_DROP, 0 otherwise. Caller must hold rcu_read_lock. */ int nf_hook_slow(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_hook_state *state, const struct nf_hook_entries *e, unsigned int s) { unsigned int verdict; int ret; for (; s < e->num_hook_entries; s++) { verdict = nf_hook_entry_hookfn(&e->hooks[s], skb, state); switch (verdict & NF_VERDICT_MASK) { case NF_ACCEPT: break; case NF_DROP: kfree_skb_reason(skb, SKB_DROP_REASON_NETFILTER_DROP); ret = NF_DROP_GETERR(verdict); if (ret == 0) ret = -EPERM; return ret; case NF_QUEUE: ret = nf_queue(skb, state, s, verdict); if (ret == 1) continue; return ret; case NF_STOLEN: return NF_DROP_GETERR(verdict); default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return 0; } } return 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_hook_slow); void nf_hook_slow_list(struct list_head *head, struct nf_hook_state *state, const struct nf_hook_entries *e) { struct sk_buff *skb, *next; LIST_HEAD(sublist); int ret; list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, next, head, list) { skb_list_del_init(skb); ret = nf_hook_slow(skb, state, e, 0); if (ret == 1) list_add_tail(&skb->list, &sublist); } /* Put passed packets back on main list */ list_splice(&sublist, head); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_hook_slow_list); /* This needs to be compiled in any case to avoid dependencies between the * nfnetlink_queue code and nf_conntrack. */ const struct nfnl_ct_hook __rcu *nfnl_ct_hook __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnl_ct_hook); const struct nf_ct_hook __rcu *nf_ct_hook __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_hook); const struct nf_defrag_hook __rcu *nf_defrag_v4_hook __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_defrag_v4_hook); const struct nf_defrag_hook __rcu *nf_defrag_v6_hook __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_defrag_v6_hook); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) u8 nf_ctnetlink_has_listener; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ctnetlink_has_listener); const struct nf_nat_hook __rcu *nf_nat_hook __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_hook); /* This does not belong here, but locally generated errors need it if connection * tracking in use: without this, connection may not be in hash table, and hence * manufactured ICMP or RST packets will not be associated with it. */ void nf_ct_attach(struct sk_buff *new, const struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct nf_ct_hook *ct_hook; if (skb->_nfct) { rcu_read_lock(); ct_hook = rcu_dereference(nf_ct_hook); if (ct_hook) ct_hook->attach(new, skb); rcu_read_unlock(); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_ct_attach); void nf_conntrack_destroy(struct nf_conntrack *nfct) { const struct nf_ct_hook *ct_hook; rcu_read_lock(); ct_hook = rcu_dereference(nf_ct_hook); if (ct_hook) ct_hook->destroy(nfct); rcu_read_unlock(); WARN_ON(!ct_hook); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_conntrack_destroy); void nf_ct_set_closing(struct nf_conntrack *nfct) { const struct nf_ct_hook *ct_hook; if (!nfct) return; rcu_read_lock(); ct_hook = rcu_dereference(nf_ct_hook); if (ct_hook) ct_hook->set_closing(nfct); rcu_read_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_set_closing); bool nf_ct_get_tuple_skb(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *dst_tuple, const struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct nf_ct_hook *ct_hook; bool ret = false; rcu_read_lock(); ct_hook = rcu_dereference(nf_ct_hook); if (ct_hook) ret = ct_hook->get_tuple_skb(dst_tuple, skb); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_ct_get_tuple_skb); /* Built-in default zone used e.g. by modules. */ const struct nf_conntrack_zone nf_ct_zone_dflt = { .id = NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE_ID, .dir = NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE_DIR, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_zone_dflt); #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK */ static void __net_init __netfilter_net_init(struct nf_hook_entries __rcu **e, int max) { int h; for (h = 0; h < max; h++) RCU_INIT_POINTER(e[h], NULL); } static int __net_init netfilter_net_init(struct net *net) { __netfilter_net_init(net->nf.hooks_ipv4, ARRAY_SIZE(net->nf.hooks_ipv4)); __netfilter_net_init(net->nf.hooks_ipv6, ARRAY_SIZE(net->nf.hooks_ipv6)); #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_FAMILY_ARP __netfilter_net_init(net->nf.hooks_arp, ARRAY_SIZE(net->nf.hooks_arp)); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_FAMILY_BRIDGE __netfilter_net_init(net->nf.hooks_bridge, ARRAY_SIZE(net->nf.hooks_bridge)); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS net->nf.proc_netfilter = proc_net_mkdir(net, "netfilter", net->proc_net); if (!net->nf.proc_netfilter) { if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) pr_err("cannot create netfilter proc entry"); return -ENOMEM; } #endif return 0; } static void __net_exit netfilter_net_exit(struct net *net) { remove_proc_entry("netfilter", net->proc_net); } static struct pernet_operations netfilter_net_ops = { .init = netfilter_net_init, .exit = netfilter_net_exit, }; int __init netfilter_init(void) { int ret; ret = register_pernet_subsys(&netfilter_net_ops); if (ret < 0) goto err; #ifdef CONFIG_LWTUNNEL ret = netfilter_lwtunnel_init(); if (ret < 0) goto err_lwtunnel_pernet; #endif ret = netfilter_log_init(); if (ret < 0) goto err_log_pernet; return 0; err_log_pernet: #ifdef CONFIG_LWTUNNEL netfilter_lwtunnel_fini(); err_lwtunnel_pernet: #endif unregister_pernet_subsys(&netfilter_net_ops); err: return ret; } |
| 42 42 42 42 1 42 42 42 42 42 42 42 1 42 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/hash.h> #include <linux/kmemleak.h> #include <linux/user_namespace.h> struct ucounts init_ucounts = { .ns = &init_user_ns, .uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, .count = RCUREF_INIT(1), }; #define UCOUNTS_HASHTABLE_BITS 10 #define UCOUNTS_HASHTABLE_ENTRIES (1 << UCOUNTS_HASHTABLE_BITS) static struct hlist_nulls_head ucounts_hashtable[UCOUNTS_HASHTABLE_ENTRIES] = { [0 ... UCOUNTS_HASHTABLE_ENTRIES - 1] = HLIST_NULLS_HEAD_INIT(0) }; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ucounts_lock); #define ucounts_hashfn(ns, uid) \ hash_long((unsigned long)__kuid_val(uid) + (unsigned long)(ns), \ UCOUNTS_HASHTABLE_BITS) #define ucounts_hashentry(ns, uid) \ (ucounts_hashtable + ucounts_hashfn(ns, uid)) #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL static struct ctl_table_set * set_lookup(struct ctl_table_root *root) { return ¤t_user_ns()->set; } static int set_is_seen(struct ctl_table_set *set) { return ¤t_user_ns()->set == set; } static int set_permissions(struct ctl_table_header *head, const struct ctl_table *table) { struct user_namespace *user_ns = container_of(head->set, struct user_namespace, set); int mode; /* Allow users with CAP_SYS_RESOURCE unrestrained access */ if (ns_capable_noaudit(user_ns, CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) mode = (table->mode & S_IRWXU) >> 6; else /* Allow all others at most read-only access */ mode = table->mode & S_IROTH; return (mode << 6) | (mode << 3) | mode; } static struct ctl_table_root set_root = { .lookup = set_lookup, .permissions = set_permissions, }; static long ue_zero = 0; static long ue_int_max = INT_MAX; #define UCOUNT_ENTRY(name) \ { \ .procname = name, \ .maxlen = sizeof(long), \ .mode = 0644, \ .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax, \ .extra1 = &ue_zero, \ .extra2 = &ue_int_max, \ } static const struct ctl_table user_table[] = { UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_user_namespaces"), UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_pid_namespaces"), UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_uts_namespaces"), UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_ipc_namespaces"), UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_net_namespaces"), UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_mnt_namespaces"), UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_cgroup_namespaces"), UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_time_namespaces"), #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_inotify_instances"), UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_inotify_watches"), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_fanotify_groups"), UCOUNT_ENTRY("max_fanotify_marks"), #endif }; #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */ bool setup_userns_sysctls(struct user_namespace *ns) { #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL struct ctl_table *tbl; BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(user_table) != UCOUNT_COUNTS); setup_sysctl_set(&ns->set, &set_root, set_is_seen); tbl = kmemdup(user_table, sizeof(user_table), GFP_KERNEL); if (tbl) { int i; for (i = 0; i < UCOUNT_COUNTS; i++) { tbl[i].data = &ns->ucount_max[i]; } ns->sysctls = __register_sysctl_table(&ns->set, "user", tbl, ARRAY_SIZE(user_table)); } if (!ns->sysctls) { kfree(tbl); retire_sysctl_set(&ns->set); return false; } #endif return true; } void retire_userns_sysctls(struct user_namespace *ns) { #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL const struct ctl_table *tbl; tbl = ns->sysctls->ctl_table_arg; unregister_sysctl_table(ns->sysctls); retire_sysctl_set(&ns->set); kfree(tbl); #endif } static struct ucounts *find_ucounts(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid, struct hlist_nulls_head *hashent) { struct ucounts *ucounts; struct hlist_nulls_node *pos; guard(rcu)(); hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(ucounts, pos, hashent, node) { if (uid_eq(ucounts->uid, uid) && (ucounts->ns == ns)) { if (rcuref_get(&ucounts->count)) return ucounts; } } return NULL; } static void hlist_add_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts) { struct hlist_nulls_head *hashent = ucounts_hashentry(ucounts->ns, ucounts->uid); spin_lock_irq(&ucounts_lock); hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&ucounts->node, hashent); spin_unlock_irq(&ucounts_lock); } struct ucounts *alloc_ucounts(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid) { struct hlist_nulls_head *hashent = ucounts_hashentry(ns, uid); struct ucounts *ucounts, *new; ucounts = find_ucounts(ns, uid, hashent); if (ucounts) return ucounts; new = kzalloc_obj(*new); if (!new) return NULL; new->ns = ns; new->uid = uid; rcuref_init(&new->count, 1); spin_lock_irq(&ucounts_lock); ucounts = find_ucounts(ns, uid, hashent); if (ucounts) { spin_unlock_irq(&ucounts_lock); kfree(new); return ucounts; } hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&new->node, hashent); get_user_ns(new->ns); spin_unlock_irq(&ucounts_lock); return new; } void put_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts) { unsigned long flags; if (rcuref_put(&ucounts->count)) { spin_lock_irqsave(&ucounts_lock, flags); hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&ucounts->node); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ucounts_lock, flags); put_user_ns(ucounts->ns); kfree_rcu(ucounts, rcu); } } static inline bool atomic_long_inc_below(atomic_long_t *v, long u) { long c = atomic_long_read(v); do { if (unlikely(c >= u)) return false; } while (!atomic_long_try_cmpxchg(v, &c, c+1)); return true; } struct ucounts *inc_ucount(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid, enum ucount_type type) { struct ucounts *ucounts, *iter, *bad; struct user_namespace *tns; ucounts = alloc_ucounts(ns, uid); for (iter = ucounts; iter; iter = tns->ucounts) { long max; tns = iter->ns; max = READ_ONCE(tns->ucount_max[type]); if (!atomic_long_inc_below(&iter->ucount[type], max)) goto fail; } return ucounts; fail: bad = iter; for (iter = ucounts; iter != bad; iter = iter->ns->ucounts) atomic_long_dec(&iter->ucount[type]); put_ucounts(ucounts); return NULL; } void dec_ucount(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum ucount_type type) { struct ucounts *iter; for (iter = ucounts; iter; iter = iter->ns->ucounts) { long dec = atomic_long_dec_if_positive(&iter->ucount[type]); WARN_ON_ONCE(dec < 0); } put_ucounts(ucounts); } long inc_rlimit_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, long v) { struct ucounts *iter; long max = LONG_MAX; long ret = 0; for (iter = ucounts; iter; iter = iter->ns->ucounts) { long new = atomic_long_add_return(v, &iter->rlimit[type]); if (new < 0 || new > max) ret = LONG_MAX; else if (iter == ucounts) ret = new; max = get_userns_rlimit_max(iter->ns, type); } return ret; } bool dec_rlimit_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, long v) { struct ucounts *iter; long new = -1; /* Silence compiler warning */ for (iter = ucounts; iter; iter = iter->ns->ucounts) { long dec = atomic_long_sub_return(v, &iter->rlimit[type]); WARN_ON_ONCE(dec < 0); if (iter == ucounts) new = dec; } return (new == 0); } static void do_dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, struct ucounts *last, enum rlimit_type type) { struct ucounts *iter, *next; for (iter = ucounts; iter != last; iter = next) { long dec = atomic_long_sub_return(1, &iter->rlimit[type]); WARN_ON_ONCE(dec < 0); next = iter->ns->ucounts; if (dec == 0) put_ucounts(iter); } } void dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type) { do_dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(ucounts, NULL, type); } long inc_rlimit_get_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, bool override_rlimit) { /* Caller must hold a reference to ucounts */ struct ucounts *iter; long max = LONG_MAX; long dec, ret = 0; for (iter = ucounts; iter; iter = iter->ns->ucounts) { long new = atomic_long_add_return(1, &iter->rlimit[type]); if (new < 0 || new > max) goto dec_unwind; if (iter == ucounts) ret = new; if (!override_rlimit) max = get_userns_rlimit_max(iter->ns, type); /* * Grab an extra ucount reference for the caller when * the rlimit count was previously 0. */ if (new != 1) continue; if (!get_ucounts(iter)) goto dec_unwind; } return ret; dec_unwind: dec = atomic_long_sub_return(1, &iter->rlimit[type]); WARN_ON_ONCE(dec < 0); do_dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(ucounts, iter, type); return 0; } bool is_rlimit_overlimit(struct ucounts *ucounts, enum rlimit_type type, unsigned long rlimit) { struct ucounts *iter; long max = rlimit; if (rlimit > LONG_MAX) max = LONG_MAX; for (iter = ucounts; iter; iter = iter->ns->ucounts) { long val = get_rlimit_value(iter, type); if (val < 0 || val > max) return true; max = get_userns_rlimit_max(iter->ns, type); } return false; } static __init int user_namespace_sysctl_init(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL static struct ctl_table_header *user_header; static struct ctl_table empty[1]; /* * It is necessary to register the user directory in the * default set so that registrations in the child sets work * properly. */ user_header = register_sysctl_sz("user", empty, 0); kmemleak_ignore(user_header); BUG_ON(!user_header); BUG_ON(!setup_userns_sysctls(&init_user_ns)); #endif hlist_add_ucounts(&init_ucounts); inc_rlimit_ucounts(&init_ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, 1); return 0; } subsys_initcall(user_namespace_sysctl_init); |
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _NET_DST_OPS_H #define _NET_DST_OPS_H #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/percpu_counter.h> #include <linux/cache.h> struct dst_entry; struct kmem_cachep; struct net_device; struct sk_buff; struct sock; struct net; struct dst_ops { unsigned short family; unsigned int gc_thresh; void (*gc)(struct dst_ops *ops); struct dst_entry * (*check)(struct dst_entry *, __u32 cookie); unsigned int (*default_advmss)(const struct dst_entry *); unsigned int (*mtu)(const struct dst_entry *); u32 * (*cow_metrics)(struct dst_entry *, unsigned long); void (*destroy)(struct dst_entry *); void (*ifdown)(struct dst_entry *, struct net_device *dev); void (*negative_advice)(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *); void (*link_failure)(struct sk_buff *); void (*update_pmtu)(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu, bool confirm_neigh); void (*redirect)(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); int (*local_out)(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); struct neighbour * (*neigh_lookup)(const struct dst_entry *dst, struct sk_buff *skb, const void *daddr); void (*confirm_neigh)(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr); struct kmem_cache *kmem_cachep; struct percpu_counter pcpuc_entries ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; }; static inline int dst_entries_get_fast(struct dst_ops *dst) { return percpu_counter_read_positive(&dst->pcpuc_entries); } static inline int dst_entries_get_slow(struct dst_ops *dst) { return percpu_counter_sum_positive(&dst->pcpuc_entries); } #define DST_PERCPU_COUNTER_BATCH 32 static inline void dst_entries_add(struct dst_ops *dst, int val) { percpu_counter_add_batch(&dst->pcpuc_entries, val, DST_PERCPU_COUNTER_BATCH); } static inline int dst_entries_init(struct dst_ops *dst) { return percpu_counter_init(&dst->pcpuc_entries, 0, GFP_KERNEL); } static inline void dst_entries_destroy(struct dst_ops *dst) { percpu_counter_destroy(&dst->pcpuc_entries); } #endif |
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1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * bus.c - bus driver management * * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs * Copyright (c) 2007 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> * Copyright (c) 2007 Novell Inc. * Copyright (c) 2023 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> */ #include <linux/async.h> #include <linux/device/bus.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/sysfs.h> #include "base.h" #include "power/power.h" /* /sys/devices/system */ static struct kset *system_kset; /* /sys/bus */ static struct kset *bus_kset; #define to_bus_attr(_attr) container_of(_attr, struct bus_attribute, attr) /* * sysfs bindings for drivers */ #define to_drv_attr(_attr) container_of(_attr, struct driver_attribute, attr) #define DRIVER_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \ struct driver_attribute driver_attr_##_name = \ __ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store) static int __must_check bus_rescan_devices_helper(struct device *dev, void *data); /** * bus_to_subsys - Turn a struct bus_type into a struct subsys_private * * @bus: pointer to the struct bus_type to look up * * The driver core internals needs to work on the subsys_private structure, not * the external struct bus_type pointer. This function walks the list of * registered busses in the system and finds the matching one and returns the * internal struct subsys_private that relates to that bus. * * Note, the reference count of the return value is INCREMENTED if it is not * NULL. A call to subsys_put() must be done when finished with the pointer in * order for it to be properly freed. */ struct subsys_private *bus_to_subsys(const struct bus_type *bus) { struct subsys_private *sp = NULL; struct kobject *kobj; if (!bus || !bus_kset) return NULL; spin_lock(&bus_kset->list_lock); if (list_empty(&bus_kset->list)) goto done; list_for_each_entry(kobj, &bus_kset->list, entry) { struct kset *kset = container_of(kobj, struct kset, kobj); sp = container_of_const(kset, struct subsys_private, subsys); if (sp->bus == bus) goto done; } sp = NULL; done: sp = subsys_get(sp); spin_unlock(&bus_kset->list_lock); return sp; } static const struct bus_type *bus_get(const struct bus_type *bus) { struct subsys_private *sp = bus_to_subsys(bus); if (sp) return bus; return NULL; } static void bus_put(const struct bus_type *bus) { struct subsys_private *sp = bus_to_subsys(bus); /* two puts are required as the call to bus_to_subsys incremented it again */ subsys_put(sp); subsys_put(sp); } static ssize_t drv_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct driver_attribute *drv_attr = to_drv_attr(attr); struct driver_private *drv_priv = to_driver(kobj); ssize_t ret = -EIO; if (drv_attr->show) ret = drv_attr->show(drv_priv->driver, buf); return ret; } static ssize_t drv_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct driver_attribute *drv_attr = to_drv_attr(attr); struct driver_private *drv_priv = to_driver(kobj); ssize_t ret = -EIO; if (drv_attr->store) ret = drv_attr->store(drv_priv->driver, buf, count); return ret; } static const struct sysfs_ops driver_sysfs_ops = { .show = drv_attr_show, .store = drv_attr_store, }; static void driver_release(struct kobject *kobj) { struct driver_private *drv_priv = to_driver(kobj); pr_debug("driver: '%s': %s\n", kobject_name(kobj), __func__); kfree(drv_priv); } static const struct kobj_type driver_ktype = { .sysfs_ops = &driver_sysfs_ops, .release = driver_release, }; /* * sysfs bindings for buses */ static ssize_t bus_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bus_attribute *bus_attr = to_bus_attr(attr); struct subsys_private *subsys_priv = to_subsys_private(kobj); /* return -EIO for reading a bus attribute without show() */ ssize_t ret = -EIO; if (bus_attr->show) ret = bus_attr->show(subsys_priv->bus, buf); return ret; } static ssize_t bus_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, s |